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                  <text>��Letter Reference:
1828_Apr14_Ii-Bingham
Date of Letter:
April 14, 1828
From:
John Ii [John Papa ʻĪʻī]
To:
Mr. Bingham [Rev. Hiram Bingham]
Content Summary:
John Papa ʻĪʻī requests Rev. Hiram Bingham to counsel ʻĪʻī's wife, Hiwauli, regarding the
roles of husband and wife according to the teachings of God. He also reports on the status
of church efforts in Kaʻawaloa.
Typescript:
[Page 1 of 2]
Hawaii. Kaawaloa. Apelila 14. 1828.
Aloha oe Mr Bingham
Eia ko'u wahi manao ia olua, e aoao ae olua ia
Hiwauli i ko'u kokoolua io akaaka ia ia ka pono
o ka olelo a ke Akua, a me ka hana ana o ke kane
ma laua o ka wahine ma ke aupuni o ka lani, i i
pono ai na oihana a pau a Akua i ke kane a me ka
wahine, i like me ka oukou kana malama pono ana aku i ke
kane a me ka wahine pela ko'u manao ia ia,
No ka mea a ke Akua i haawi mai nei ia kakou
i mea pomaikai hoi no na kanaka a pau, oia ka'u
manao ia olua, pela paha e pono ai.
Eia kahi manao au ia olua, he maikai Kaawaloa
nei, he akahai, he naauao, he ikaika, he malama pono,
o nona alii wale no nae a me ko laua mau ohua a me
kekahi mau kanaka e ae, aka o ka la Sabati nui no
na kanaka ia la.
Ke aloha aku nei au ia olua malaila, a me Mr
Chamberlain, a me Mr Goodrich, a me na kanaka pa[i]
palapala, aloha ka kakou hana, ke hele nei hoi au me
ka manao i ka hana a kakou, e ue ae ^ hoi oukou i ko'u
aloha i ka poe malihini, ua malama mai ke Akua
ia lakou me ka lokomaikai, a ua malama iho nei
no hoi ke Akua ia oukou a me makou pu o keia aina na poeleele, aloha ino oukou i ka ike ana aku ia
lakou a pau i ka hiki ana mai malaila.
aloha pu kakou ia Iesu Kristo i ko kaakou kakou

�I olai Haku e olai. John Ii.
[Page 2 of 2]
[Letter Cover]
John Ii.
April 14. 1828
Mr. Bingham
Honolulu
Kawaiahao
Oahu
Translation:
[Page 1 of 2]
Hawaii, Kaawaloa April 14, 1828
Greetings to you, Mr. Bingham,
Here is my message to you two. You both should advise Hiwauli, my companion, to
clarify for her the righteousness of the word of God, so that the actions of husband and
wife in the kingdom properly fulfill all the practices of God regarding husband and wife.
Just as all of you properly observe the roles of husband and wife, such is my intention for
her.
Regarding that which God has granted to us all as blessings for all persons, that is
my thought to you two; that perhaps it is how it should be.
Here is another message to the two of you, Kaawaloa is good, there is decorum,
wisdom, strength, and proper care, but it is only the two chiefs, their retainers and some
other people. On the Sabbath, however, many people are there on that day.
I give my salutations to you two there, and to Mr. Chamberlain, Mr. Goodrich and
the printers. Beloved is our work. I proceed, thoughtful of our efforts. Do extend my
regards to the visitors. God has protected them with grace and God has watched over all
of you along with us here in this land of darkness. Deep regards for you folks who see all
those who come there. We all love Jesus Christ, our Lord of salvation. John Ii
[Page 2 of 2]
[Letter Cover]
John Ii.
April 14, 1828
Mr. Bingham
Honolulu
Kawaiahao
Oahu
Notes:
1. Mr. Bingham - Rev. Hiram Bingham arrived in Hawaiʻi with the pioneer company
of missionaries in 1820. He was the leader of the Mission and was the pastor of
the first church, Kawaiahaʻo.

�2. Hiwauli - Sarai Hiwauli, identified here as a companion of John Papa ʻĪʻī, had
become his wife in 1822.
3. Mr. Chamberlain - Mr. Levi Chamberlain arrived in Hawaiʻi with the second
company of missionaries in 1823. He served as the superintendent of secular
affairs for the mission as well as a missionary teacher.
4. Mr. Goodrich - Mr. Joseph Goodrich arrived in Hawaiʻi with the second company
of missionaries in 1823. He established a school in Hilo with Mr. Ruggles.
5. John Ii - John Papa ʻĪʻī began his service in the royal court when he served as an
attendant to Kalanikualiholiho, Kamehameha II. Īʻī later became a trusted advisor
and chief in the court of Kauikeaouli, Kamehameha III and continued to serve the
sovereigns of Hawaiʻi until his death in 1870.

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              <text>John Papa ʻĪʻī requests Rev. Hiram Bingham to counsel ʻĪʻī's wife, Hiwauli, regarding the roles of husband and wife according to the teachings of God. He also reports on the status of church efforts in Kaʻawaloa. </text>
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              <text>Hawaiian Evangelical Association Archives, 1853-1947. Hawaiian Mission Children's Society Library at the Hawaiian Mission Houses Historic Site and Archives </text>
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              <text>Ii, John Papa </text>
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              <text>Puakea Nogelmeier</text>
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              <text>1828-04-14</text>
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