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HE
RIEND

&gt;Uai Serifs.

t)ol.

Far

HONOLULU, FEBKHRY I. 1868.

17, $0. 2j

CONTENTS
j. ISGB.

Kfbrimi

Polynesia—Cunnitmli-in nt the Fiji
A Ch wring Word from N.ihau
Lehigh University.
The Good Time Coiniug

Uiadfc.

.

Pack.
9
9
10

•

U

XU U
Kdllor'sTatde..
Marquesas Islands
•*
1«*
Trip of the Morning t*tar
13
New Organ «t Ksuraiahau Church
14
Memorials of Uev. Kdirard John-m
14
A Gun vert to Foreign Missions.. .#
14
Puulic«ti&lt;mi Received at the OAceof the Friend
1*
Vessels Cut Or
Organisation of Union Prutestant Churcli, Wailuku, Maui. -.16
lfl
Union among Protrstaut Christians
8
Life Insurance
10
MarineNews, &amp;c

"

*

THE FRIEND.
FEBRUARY I. IS6S.
Polynesia—Cannibalism at the Fiji

Islands.

It has been reported that this abominable
practice had been abolished among the natives of the Fiji Islands. This is still true
so far as the Government is concerned, and
the natives under missionary influence. The
recent out-break of the old practice, involving
the death of the Rev. Mr. Baker, a Wesleyan
missionary, occurred on the largest island of
the group, Viti Levu, and at a remote distance irom the capital. Mr. Pease has recently received letters from Mr. Garrett, the
American naturalist, so well-known among
the islands of Polynesia. In one of his letters Mr. G. refers to the sad death of the
Rev. Mr. Baker, who he states was killed
and eaten, together with eight of his native
teachers, by the mountain tribe of natives on
Viti Levu. No particulars had been received.
Mr. B. leaves a family to mourn his loss. A
few weeks previous Mr. Garrett had made
an exploring tour among the wild tribes of
the mountains, probably the first person who
has ventured to do so, and was treated very
kindly. As a proof oftheir exclusiveness and
secluded habits, he states that while staying
at a trading post on Natewa Bay, Island of
Vanua Levu, a number came down from the

mountains who never before had seen a white
man. The trader who had boldly located
at the above post informed J\lr. U.
that he had not been disturbed, nnd had to
his knowledge but one enemy among the natives around him, and that was a woman
whose life he had saved. It is the custom
there, when the husband dies, to strangle his
wife, that she may accompany him. The
woman referred to above was about to be
strangled, when the white man interfered and
saved her life, as she had a family of young
children, for which she cannot forgive him.
It will be remembered that the United
States steamship Tuscarnra recently visited
the Fiji Islands, and an account of her visit
we published in the October number of the
Frieiid. Having recently received a new and
valuable book, published in London, upon
this group, in a subsequent number we shall
offer some additional remarks upon one of the
most interesting group of islands in all Polynesia. Of these islands there are no less than
two hundred, large and small.
A Cheering Word from Niihau.

A correspondent on that island thus writes:
We had a very pleasant time here on New
"Year's Day with our natives. We had a
grand feast, and some very good addresses.
Mr. Kupahu (our Pastor) wrote a hymn for
the occasion, which was set to music and
sung beautifully. After which there was a
Total Abstinence Society formed, and all our
young people joined it to set a good example,
and then a great many natives came forward
and joined also, and more will in time. They
seemed to enter fully into the spirit of it."
It is exceedingly gratifying to learn that
foreigners and Hawaiians are vying with each
other to promote the cause ot temperance.
The Hawaiians are fond of festive scenes.
All right-minded and intelligent foreigners
who have any regard for the native race, will
do all in their power to impart a good healthy
and temperate influence among the natives

9

{fll* Series, Vol. 2 4.

on such occasions. A vicious and intemperforeigner is the worst of evils among
Polynesians, but a moral, correct, sober and
Christian foreigner settling among them is a
great blessing. Nowhere is example more
potent for weal or woe.
ate

Lehigh University.—Who has not heard
of Lehigh coal ? But who ever of Lehigh
University ? No one ever heard of the latter until September I, 1866, for then it was
founded by the munificent endowment of five
hundred thousand dollars and fifty-six acres
of land, by the Hon. Asa Packer. This University is situated in South Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, along side of the venerable schools
of the Moravians, so widely known. Mr.
Packer, like some other rich and wise men
of the United States, having made a fortune,
is determined to see it expended in some
good enterprise, and not leave it to his heirs
to expend for him. This University has
opened under favorable auspices, as we learn
from a catalogue received by, the last mail.
Fifty students have nlready become connected
with this University. One of the most re.
markable features of the educational interests of jhe United States is this, that rich
men are devoting millions to the endowment
of schools, colleges and universities. Never
was more given in the same space of lime,
than during the late civil war.

Concert at Kaumakapili Church.—The
musicaj concert came off on Thursday evening, January 23d. The audience was large
and appreciative. Both concerts have more
than met public expectation. Some of the
pieces were very much admired. It has been
a source of no little amusement to some of
our German friends to hear the famous German gong, "Johnny Schmoker," sung by
Hawaiians. Both concerts realized overfsoo.

Donations.—From Capt. Randall, Micro-

nesia, £5 for the Frimd, and from Capt.
Chisholm, $5 for Bethel.

�THE FRIEND, FEBRUARY, 1818.

10

THE GOOD TIME COMING;
OR,

Presbyterlans and Eplscopalians Fraternizing.

We copy from the " American Church
Missionary Register/ for December, publisbed in New York, the following description
of the visit of the one hundred and fifty members of the Episcopal Convention, walkingarm
in arm to the Presbyterian Convention sitting in the city of Philadelphia, to which
reference is made by our correspondent.
Most sincerely do we regret that our narrow
limits will not allow us to copy the full report of this " Meeting of Brethren," as it has
been aptly termed :
So soon as the time of assembling of the
Presbyterian Union Convention was announced, it was regarded by many as an opportunity, divinely given, for promotion of
Christian unity.
By referring to the proceedings of the
prayer-meeting held by the Episcopal Convention of Wednesday morning, it will be
seen that a young man suggested that
prayer be offered for the Presbyterian Convention, and a second young man prayed fervently for that body. A poor woman who
was present rejoiced in her heart at the good

deed done. On her way she passed the Rev.
Dr. Wyllie's Church, and saw the sexton at
the door. She could not resist the itnpulse
to tell the sexton of the prayer which had
been offered. The sexton made haste to bear
the good news to the President, George H.
Stuart, Esq., who forthwith communicated
it to the Convention. Immediately all business was suspended, and all hearts engaged
in prayer. The next day a delegation was
sent to our meeting. The welcome extended
to this delegation has already been described.
Such a meeting passes all power of description. It was a gracious time, when
every heart warmed with divine love and rejoiced in the Holy Ghost; when strong men
bowed themselves, and the old and the yo.ung
alike wept; when the Lord set the seal of a
special benediction upon this effort to show
forth Protestant unity in the faith. All that
remains is to give an account of what was
done and said. In doing this, we •vail ourselves of various published reports.
When all were seated, G. H. Stuart, Esq,
the President, called for the singing of the
133dPsalm s
how good a thing it is,
" Behold,
And how becoming well,
Together suoh as brethren
In unity to dwell!

"

are

The scene was porfectly grand and inspiring, as the whole body, Episcopalians and
Presbyterians, united their voices in singing
this beautiful and appropriate psalm.
Mr. Stuart then read an extract from Paul
the Apostle relative to Christian unity. During the reading of this portion of the Scriptures, some of the Episcopal clergy ascended
the platform, seated themselves among the
Presbyterians, arid, at its conclusion, Rev.
Richard Newton, of the Epiphany, offered
prayer as follows:
'• 0 Lord Jesus Christ! Thou Great Head
of the Church, after whom the whole family
jn heaven and on earth is named, thou art

the highest object of our heartfelt praises, the
only foundation of our hope and trust: we
look to thee as our only Saviour. Wethank
thee for that broad foundation of truth, all
centering in thee, and upon which all who
love thee live in common. We thank thee
that there is so much truth which can not be
taken away from the Bible, no matter to what
denomination we may belong. Praise to thee
that we are seeing more of what we hold in
common. Oh! may we have increasing light
from thy countenance. Thanks to thee, O
Lord ! for this occasion, for this meeting of
brethren, for this interchange of brotherly affection and regard. Send more of the spirit
of love and unity into the hearts of the people everywhere. Bless those who have here
consulted together to promote the cause of
unity and truth. We thank thee for the
tokens of thy presence with them. Oh ! bless
their efforts and crown them with complete
success. Be with us now, and make us feel
that we are one in Christ, and have no other
foundation of love, hope and trust; that we
are only complete in thee, not in the Church,
not in any family of the faith, but beyond
and above all these, we are entire and wanting nothing in thee, 0 precious, precious,
precious Saviour! Oh! may we feel thy
presence and power while we continue here,
and bring us all nearer to each other on earth,
and at last unite us in the perpetual unity of
the one elected and blood-bought Church to
sing the heavenly song to Him who hath
loved us and washed us from our sins in His
own blood, to whom, with the Father and the
Holy Ghost, be all glory and dominion for
ever and ever. Amen."
Prof. H. B. Smith, of New York, then introduced the special deputation in a few
words.
Mr. Stuart then, advancing to Bishop
Mcllvaine, said, " Brother (I can't call you
bishop, for we are all brothers in Christ), I,
on behalf of the Presbyterian Convention,
welcome you and your colleagues."
Bishop Mcllvaine saiit. " 1 am very glad
to find presiding here over this august body
my old friend Mr. Stuart."

to war against infidelity ; we have to wn-r
against the power which has stood against
the Church—a power which at this day has
its eyes upon this country and that on the
other side of the water. It becomes us,
therefore, to unite our endeavors to further
every right effort to advance the truth. May
God bless us in our endeavors in this great
work!
The President having introduced Bishop
Lee, of Delaware, by saying that the last
time he met Bishop Lee was in Richmond,
where they had gone to minister to theUnion
soldiers, the latter spoke as follows: The
deputation has come to reciprocate the courteous and Christian greeting that had been
extended to their body. He felt, in common
with the one who had preceded him, that this
interchange of fellowship and Christian lovewas unprecedented and unexpected. This
certainly can not be attributed to the will or
wisdom of man, but to God our father. A»

the deputation entered this house, the first
words that greeted their ears were those
uttered in the prayer that was offered:
" Unto Him that loved us and washed us
from our sins in His own blood, and hath
made us king and priests unto God and His
Father, to Him be glory and dominion for
ever and ever. Amen." We come to acknowledge each other as belonging to this
royal priesthood. He felt that it was a privilege to be permitted here to speak of the
feelings of love which we entertain for all
the family of Christ. He expressed his sympathy with the members of this Convention
as members of the household of faith and as
engaged in the same great and blessed work,
and we all wish that mutual sympathy may
prevail among us. We call to remembrance
that the truths of the Reformation have been
maintained by your communion. We rejoice that you are preparing to stand unitedly
against the powers of darkness. In that great
day, when we shall be assembled before the
throne of God, how insignificant will appear
the differences which have here distracted u»
as members of the Church. He concluded
by thanking the Convention for the warm
Bishop Mcllvaine then addressed the Con- and fraternal reception which had been given
vention, saying: Dearly beloved brethren: to him and his colleagues.
Prof. Smith then led in reciting the AposWe reciprocate your prayers on our behalf.
Those prayers have been answered, not di- tles'Creed—all present repeating; after which
rectly, but more auspiciously than most of the hymn,
be the tie that binds
us could have anticipated. God has an" Blest
Our hearts in Christian love,"
swered them in the spirit of love. The entrance of your deputation was a grateful sur- was sung by the entire assembly with deep
prise, and every heart was opened at once. emotion.
The President then called upon Rev. Chas.
We are here to-day for the purpose of expressing our love and our desires in response. Hodge, D.D., of Princeton Theological SemThe right hand of fellowship was extended inary, who addressed the deputation.
Dr. Hodge said : I am called upon to speak
to us yesterday in prayer, and now in this
manner I greet you in the name of the House a word of welcome in behalf of the brethren
of Bishops, and I greet you in the name of of the Presbyterian Church, a denomination
the Lord Jesus Christ. (Applause.) There that is represented by about five thousand
are times when, instead of there being a de- ministers, an equal number of churches, and
sire to magnify our differences, we should over n million of souls who have been bapaim to bring about such measures as will tized in the name of Jesus Christ. I am for
unite us in the advancement of the Church the moment the mouthpiece of this body, and
of Christ. The foundation which the Church allow me to present to you (addressing the
builds upon is a sure one, and we stand here deputation) our cordial and affectionate Christo testify to our common standing on that tian salutation. We wish to assure you that
foundation. Other foundation can no man your names are just as familiar to our people
lay than that is laid, which is Christ. Let as to your own, and that we appreciate your
us be careful, however, how we build thereon. services in the cause of our common Master
We live in a most solemn age of the world, as highly as the people of your own denomiand we hnvc serious evils to face. We have nation. We rejoice with them in all the

�THE FRIEND, FEBRUARY,
good that has been accomplished through
your instrumentality. 1 hope this audience
will pardon a reference to what might seem
personal under any other circumstances than
the present. You, Bishop Mcllvaine, and
Bishop Johns, whom I bad hoped to see on
this occasion, and 1 were boys together in
Princeton College, fifty odd years ago. Evening after evening have we knelt together in
prayer. We were baptized in spirit together,
in the great revival of 1815, in that institution ; we sat together year after year in the
same class-room, and we were instructed by
the same venerable theological teachers. You
have gone your way and I mine, but I will
venture to say, in the presence of this audience, lhat I do not believe that in all that
time you have preached any one sermon
which I would not have rejoiced to have delivered. I feel the same confidence in faying that I never preached a sermon which
you would not have fully and cordially indorsed. Here we now stand, gray-headed,
side by siue, after more than fifty years, the
representatives of these two great bodies, feeling for each other the same intimate and cordial love; looking not" backward, not downward at the grave at our very feet, but onward at the coming glory. Brethren, pardon
these personal allusions; but is there not
something that may be regarded as symbolical on this occasion ? Sir, were not your
church and ours rocked in the same cradle ?
Have they not passed through the same Red
Sea of trial? Did we not receive the same
baptism of the Spirit? Do they not bear the
same testimony to Christ and the Apostle ?
What difference is there between the Thirtynine Articles and our Confession, greater than
the difference between the different parts of
one great cathedral anthem that arises lo the
skies ? Does it not seem to you that these
great churches are coming together? We
stand here to declare to the whole world that
we are one in faith, one in baptism, one in
hope, and one in allegiance to your Lord and
our Lord.
During the delivery of Dr. Hodge's address
tears were falling from almost every eye, and
it would be impossible with the pen to convey any adequate impression of the solemnity
of the scene.
After these addresses the Convention spent
some moments in silent prayer, when Bishop
Mcllvaine led in fervent prayer for the object
contemplated in this Presbyterian Convention, and Rev. Dr. John Hall, of New York,
(late of Dublin,) led in earnest and appropriate prayer for the Episcopal churches in this
country and in Great Britain and Ireland.
Bishop Lee offered the Lord's Prayer, the

assemblage joining.
Mr. Stuart, the President, addressing
Bishop Mcllvaine, repeated the last three
verses of the sixth chapter of Numbers :
•' The Lord bless thee,and keep thee; the
Lord make his face shine upon thee, and be
gracious unto thee; the Lord lift up his coun-

vast

11

1868.

as nenr to the communion and spirit of the of the great public schools of the Republic.
heavenly world as it is ever permitted to at- The society, which numbers between 500 and
tain here below.
600 members, held its second annual meeting in June last, and issued an octavo pamphEditor's Table.
let of 108 pages, under the title of ' Oration,
Poem, and Speeches delivered at the Second

The 11 him iTAdK ano otukii I'okms. By Kdwsnl How- Annual Meeting of the Associated Alumni
land Sill. Sin i'raucisco: 11. 11. Bancroft &amp; Co.
of the Pacific Coast, held at Oakland, Cali18C8.

There is much gold, silver and other mineral wealth in California. There is boundless enterprise among the people on the Pacific coast. There are ministers, lawyers,
physicians and scientific men. There are
editors,oratorsand literary men. Butwhcther
amidst nil their wealth, talent and enterprise
they have one real genuine poet is yet an
undecided point. There are numbers who
write for the Poet's Corner in newspapers
and magazines, but has California a firstclass poet, or even a second-class poet ? Is
there one writer of poetry who writes because
he cannot help it ? This is the question.
The volume lying upon our table indicates
that possibly there is a true poet in California. Time and the world will determine.
We hope it will be decided by the coining
age, that the author of the poems in this volume is a true poet. If so, then he will prove
of infinite wealth to the people of the Pacific
slope. Poets are rare personages—rare gifts
of heaven. A poet is one of a nation's great
teachers. Some German critic has suggested
that there were many Homers who wrote the
Iliad ; but President Felton answers that
point admirably: " Heaven never give Greece
but one Homer, any more than heaven has
never given Rome but one Virgil, England
but one Shakespeare and one Milton, and
Italy but one Dante."
The author of these poems, it appears, is
a banker in San Francisco, and a graduate
of Vale College, belonging to the class of '61.
Like Rogers, it appears that while engaged
in banking, Mr. Sill finds time to write
poetry. It is reported of Rogers, the poet,
that he was the richest poet that ever lived.
We hope it may prove true that the rising
poet of California is the r.chest in thought
and fancy of all living men. Hereafter we
shall occasionally enrich our columns with
specimens of Mr. Sill's poetry. The following " odd scrap of literary history " is de-

serving of republication.
"The number of ' Littell's Living Age'
for March 3, 1866, contained the following
item taken from the London Reader' of
January 27, 1866 :

'

to the 'Mngazin fur die
" We aredcsindebted
Anslandes
Literatur
and
thee
' for the knowledge
give
peace."
tenance upon thee,
of whom we
The assembly then joined in singing the of a rising poet in the far west,
have
yet heard,
believe
none
of
our
readers
Christian doxology,
but whose name will certainly ere long be" Praise God, from whom all blessings flowV' come familiar to all lovers of true poetry.
and the benediction was pronounced by Bishop Two years ago, in the midst of the great
Amencan struggle between North and South,
Mcllvaine. +
Thus terminated the exercises of the morn- a society was formed of men residing in the
ing, in which every one felt that he had come Pacific States who had been educated at any

fornia, June 6th. 1865. Published by the
Association. (San Francisco: Towne &amp;
Bacon.') Mr. Edward Rowland Sill,a young
banker of California, wrote the poem on President Lincoln's death, which we quote at
length from the pages of our German contemporary, extracted probably from the only
copy of the pamphlet to be met with on this
side of the Atlantic."
DeTadhP
e resident.

Were there no crowns on earth,
No evergireu to weave a hero's wreath,
That be must pusu lieyond the gates of death,
Our hero, our slain hero, to lie crowned ?
Could there on our unworthy earth be found
Naught to befit his worth i
The noblest soul of all !
Whou was there ever, since our Washington,
A man so pure, so wise, so patient—one
Who walked with this high goal alone in sight,
To speak, to do, to sanction only Right,
Though very heaven should fall!

Ah, not for him we weep ;
What honor more could be in store for him T
Who would have had him linger in our dim
And troublesome world, when bis great work was
done—
Who would not leave that worn and weary one
Gladly to go to sleep T
For us the stroke was just;
We were not worthy of that patient heart ;
We might have kelp*] him more, not stood apart,
And coldly criticised his works and ways :
Too late now, all too late—our little praise
Sounds hollow o'er his dust.
Be merciful, O God!

Forgive the meanness of our human hearts,
That never, till a noble soul departs,
Sec half the worthf or hear the angel's wings
Till they go rustling heavenward as be springs
Up from the mounded sod.
Yet, what a deathless crown
Of Northern pine and Southern ornnge-flower,
For victory, and the land's new bridal-hour,
Would we have wreathed for tfcftt beloved brow !
Sadly upon bis sleeping forehead now
We lay our Cypress down.
O martyred one, farewell!
Tliou hast not left thy people quite alone
()ut«pf thy beautiful life there comes a tone
Of power, of love, of trust—a prophecy,
Whose Wr fulfillment all the earth shall be,
And all the Future tell.

:

:

Diseases or the Heart their Diagnosis and
Treatment. By David Wooster, M. D., Member
of the Koyal Academy of Medicine and Surgery of
Turin, Assistant Surgeon in the Mexican War,"
Surgeon (Major) in the late Civil War, Author of
"Dipthcria nnd Congenital Asphyxia" (1859),
Founder and former Editor of the Pacific Medical
and Surgical Journal," etc., etc. Sau Francisco
H. H. Bincrc.lt &amp; Co. 1807.

"

"

:

By the Idaluis mail we received a copy of
this work. Its merits as a medical treatise
we should not presume to write upon, but of
the importance of the subject we cannot entertain a doubt. Aneurism, diseases of the
heart, &amp;c., require close examination on the
part ol our practicing physicians. It would
appear that very many persons die at the Islands from aneurism. How frequently is it
reported that a fellow-being has died of

�12

iH fc XXI X N

I).

FEBRUARY,

Ish 8

cisc under the direction of the professor of
this department. The required exercise consists almost entirely of the so called light
gymnastics, the movements of which are
guided and timed by music, while the heavy
nnd more difficult gymnastic work isentirely
at the option of the student. No efl'ort is required of any student which cannot be safely
and profitably undertaken by any person who
is sound in body and mind.
'• The professor in this department is an
educated physician and as far as possible is
expected to be acquainted with the physical
condition of each student in town during
term-time. All students are permitted to
consult him without charge, and no absence
for sickness can be excused by the class officer without n proper certificate from the
professor in this department. Careful vital
statistics are taken of each student at regular
intervals, and thus each member of College
Annual Catalogue of Amherst College ton 1867- can compare his condition with thnt at cer'68, and Triennial Catalogue or Amherst Col- tain previous periods of his course. This delege, 1822-1860.
partment has been in successful operation for
We would acknowledge these publications the past six years, and its good effects have
from Prof. Tyler. Amherst College is perched surpassed the most sanguine expectation of
on one of those beautiful eminences over- its projectors and friends."
We can now recall the names of several of
looking, in the language of Dr. Holland,
author of" Kathrina,"
our most gifted youthful und college associates, whom we honestly believe would have
" The sweetest strenni that flows—
Winding and willow-fringed Connecticut."
lived to bless the church and world if
long
We do not wonder thnt Beecher has chosen
their physical training had been what it
this region (where " Norwood" is situated) should have been. In looking over the " Trias the favored spot where the village life of ennial,' we notice that the College Alumni
New England is exhibited in its best and now number 1,681,
among whom there have
most truthful outlines.
been 697 ministers of the Gospel and 70 forAmherst College appears from these cataeign missionaries. Useful as all these minlogues to be in a most flourishing condition. isters, missionaries and other alumni may
The number of under-graduates is 244, in- have been, there is one feature of their traincluding 41 Seniors, 61 Juniors, 69 Sophoing which we maintain was essentially negmores and 73 Freshmen. The funds of the
lected. We refer to vocal music. Should
institution are ample to pay the officers and this statement ever fall under the
eye of any
erect all the required buildings. Seventeen
he might
college
professor,
New
England
professors and lecturers, including the Presiund gravely a?k, What, would you insn.ile
dent, who officiates as Professor of Moral and
of the college studies f
Christian
the faculty. The troduce music ns one
Our unhesitating reply is, "yes." We are
mimes of some of these men are eminent in
fully confident that music, in theory and praclearning and science. No one appears to tice,
should be taught in college or the thehave been found as yet to fill the professorological seminary, perhaps in both. There
ship vacated by the death of the lamented
should be a Professor of Music in every New
Hitchcock, whose eminence in Geology and England college. A student devoting a porthe other natural sciences gave to him a
tion of his time to music, should not be made
world-wide fame. New England can boast to feel that he is partially under college cenof few men more truly great in human scisure for so doing. If possible, every candience and divine knowledge than Edwaku
date for the Christian ministry should be
Hitchcock, for forty years Professor in Amtaught to ''raise the tune" und "lead in
herst College.
singing," as much as to plan and write a serThe following paragraphs from the Annual mon, and deliver that sermon when prepared.
Catalorjue will indicate that the friends of
Our lawyers, physicians and other literary
education in America are waking up to the men would not be injured by understanding
importance of " physical culture : "
the theory and practice of music. A thorThe Barrett Gymnasium, named in honor ough knowledge of music we regard as an
"
of Dr. Benjamin Barrett of Northampton, is
misa granite building, with bowling alleys, and essential qualification in every foreign
Otherwise,
b
the
how
missionary
the gymnastic apparatus essential for the sionary.
health, recreation and proper development of to write hymns, set them to music, and teach
250 students. It is open during the day time the heathen to sing the songs of Zron ? Singto the students of the College for voluntary
exercise, and at an appointed hour each class ing is almost as important as preaching.
Perhaps the reply is made, all students
is required to be present and engage in exer-

aneurism ! This is a subject most intimately
connected with the temperance question.
One physician is rcporied to have said that
no case of aneurism occurs unless the patient
is addicted to the use of spirituous or malt
liquors, or that the use of those liquors conduces to bring on and intensifies the disease.
If so, then we do not wonder at the number
of sudden deaths in the community, otherwise exceedingly healthy.
This is a new book, tind no doubt merits a
careful perusal, for we have loaned it to one
" M. D.," who remarked that while it was
mostly a compilation, yet the writer had advanced one or two original ideas. If a new
book in this book-making age has one new
idea, it is worthy of perusal.

-

.

" ear for music." Neither do all
have a mind for Greek, or Latin, or mathematics. We remember one student, now regarded among the most eminent preachers in
America, who had so little taste for mathematics, that he said he never saw through
but one proposition of Conic Sections, and that
one Was upon a page that had a hole through
it ! Yet he was required to attend upon
the recitations of his class. Students often
are required to devote their time to studies
for which they have no taste. The same
would be true of some if they were required
to study music. This is ■ subject which we
should be glad to see ably handled. It would
require the compass of a volume to give it a
proper discussion. We do not think Luther
was less a reformer because he sung and
could "compose " Old Hundred. Neither do
we imagine Milton less a poet and writer of
masterly prose because he loved music and
could play upon an organ. Much as we admire the Puritan character of the Pilgrim
Fathers and the early settlers of New England, we are far from thinking but they might
have been essentially improved by more at'
tcntion to music and poetry. Shakespeure
may not have been quite right in saying that
a man who " had no music in his soul was
fit for murder" and other horrible things,
still we believe that music in a good man's
soul will render him vastly useful, if he will
sing •' with the spirit and understanding."
have not an

Marquesas Islands.—By the way of Tahiti, we have received a letter from Mr.
Thomas Lawson, who has resided for many
years upon those islands. The letter bearsdate of Caunn, September 5, 1867. At that
time the Hawaiian missionaries were well.
Mr. Lawson has acquired a very intimate
knowledge of the native language, and now
proposes to publish a volume of hymns for
the use of the native Christians. Mr. LI thusj
refers to the cultivation nnd sale of cotton :

"The Government (French) still continues
to buy all the Sea Island cotton raised, here
at 10 cents per pound. The French Mission
has sold about $4,000 worth in all to a merchant at Tahiti at 6 cents per pound." The
work of civilization and christianization appears to ho progressing at the Marquesas
Islands. The Morning Star, it is expected,
will make next another trip thither.
Return Borrowed Books.— Some person
has borrowed from the library of the Editor,
"Turner's Nineteen Years in Polynesia,"
and Murray's Seventeen Years' Residence
"
in the South Seas."
New Church

Organization at

Hilo.-It

is exceedingly gratifying to learn that among
foreigners at Hilo, a church is'about to be

organized.

�THE

I XIX N

13

D. FEBRUARY. 1868.

TRIP OF THE NEW MORNING STAR. There Capt. and Mrs. Bingham beheld scenes
which filled their hearts with joy. On that
This beautiful missionary craft, under the island they found a people with whom they
command of Capt. Bingham, has just re- could converse in the Gilbert Island dialect.
turned from n very long, most successful and Among them they found their own books.
most satisfactory trip among the islands of More than that, they discovered to their great
the Pacific, both north and south of the joy, that this people were docile, apt, and
equator. She has safely threaded her way willing pupils under a Samoan teacher and
among the low coral islands and reefs of preacher. They had literally committed to
Elice's, Kingsmill or Gilbert, Marshall and memory a primer, catechism and portions of
Caroline groups, having during her absence the New Testament, and hence were quite
since July Ist, 1867. dropped her anchor prepared to receive and appreciate some new
twenty-eight times. Over a portion of this books which hud just been printed at Honoroute no missionary vessel had ever sailed, lulu in the Gilbert Island dialect. These
und some islands in the Gilbert group have facts seem to equal the visions of romance in
never previously been visited by a Christian missionary life. For years Capt. and Mrs.
missionary. Last Sabbath evening Capt. B. bad tolled to learn the language of the
Bingham addressed a large audience in Fort Gilbert Islanders, but apparently had nlmost
Street Church, when he presented a pleasing toiled in vain to convert the people, but seed
und graphic sketch of her late cruise among sown at Apaiang was now bringing forth
the Elice and Gilbert Islands, but time would ripe fruit, fur away in the Elice group.
not permit him to be equally minute upon
After the Morning Star left this group it
the other portiohs of the voyage.
cruised among the Gilbert Islands, which had
It appears that about two years ago the been hitherto unvisited by any missionary.
Rev. A. W. Murray, missionary of the Lon- At several of the islands an open door of endon Missionary Society at Samoa, or Navi- trance was found to the preaching of the Gosgator's Islands, wrote to Capt. 8., informing pel, and the promise was given that when
him that the English Socety was about to missionaries should be sent among them,
establish a mission in Elice's group,and also they would be protected. In our present
that in some unaccountable manner agesago, sketch we cannot slate in detail the facts connatives from the Gilbert Islands had migrated nected with the. visit to each island. We
to the Elice group and taken possession of a can, however, assert that the prophetic lan.small island called Nederlandish, S. lat. 7 ° guage of Isaiah is fully verified : "The isles
27', E. long. 177° 15. (Vide U. S. Ex. shall wait for his law." There is a MacedoExp. by Wilkes, Vol. V.) This people, it ap- nian call for missionaries, "Come over into"
pears, still retained their original language. Micronesia "and help us."
On the passage from the Gilbert Islands to
Among thorn Mf. Murray had found books
written by Capt. Bingham when a mission- Ebon, died the Rev. Mr. Johnson, whose reary nt Apaiang, on the Gilbert Islands. Some mains were buried on the island. From
two years ago a missionary vessel from thence the vessel proceeded to Kusaie, where
Samoa, having Mr. Murray on board, took the Rev. Mr. Snow and wife were found
native Samoan missionaries to the Elice laboring in their old field and gathering in a
group. These facts being known, led the more than golden harvest. The people on
Directors of the Hawaiian Board of Missions Kusaie, or Strong's Island, have built three
to send the Morning Star on a new route. stone meeting-houses, and arc giving other
She left Honolulu July Ist, and touching at strong proofs of having turned from dumb
Kauai to take on board the Rev. Mr. John- idols to the service of Jehovah. On Ascenson, the delegate, proceeded directly to the sion a most encouraging state of things was
Elice group.
found under the superintendence and lalwrs
Oitupu. of this group, was the first island of the Rev. Messrs. Sturges and Doane.
sighted. It is situated in S. lat. 7 s 28',and That field, which had so long proved a strong
E. long. 178° 44. It is a small and low test of the missionary's faith, and from which
coral island, only three or (our miles long, the American Board once sent out orders to
inhabited by nearly four hundred inhabitants remove their missionaries, is now bringing
speaking the Samoan dialect. Here was forth frui: to the glory of God. The natives
found a teacher who had been there about are building meeting and school-houses, and
twenty months, but who, during that time, otherwise affording proofs of turning unto the
had succeeded in teaching many of the in- pono.
The Morning Star having passed through
habitants. They had built a neat chapel and
these
missionary.
for
their
The
people
groups, distributing supplies among the
parsonage
evinced much delight at the visit of the missionaries, returned to many of the islands,
Morning Star, and various kindly greetings conveying the missionaries to and fro, to afford them an opportunity for conferring towere interchanged.
Nederlandish was the next island visited. gether and laying their plans for the future.

Having finished her work, she finally took
her departure from Ebon, Marshall Islands,
for Honolulu, making the passage in the uncommonly short time of twenty-eight days.
On her return, she brought as passengers
Mrs. Snow and two children, who expects to
visit her friends in the United Slates, from
whom she has been now separated seventeen
years. Her husbntld remains to labor in
Micronesia. She is expecting to return. Two
Hawaiian missionaries also crime as passengers, viz: Rev. H. Aea und wife, fiom the
Marshall Islands, where they have labored
since 1860. Also, Mr. D. P. Aum.ii and
wife, teachers. All these came on account
of their health, and hope ere long to return.
In our previous sketch we neglected to
state that the two Hawaiian missionaries
driven nway from Butnritnri, one of the Gilbert Islands, (where the Hawaiian seamen
were murdered some eighteen months ago,)
have both returned and resumed their labors
under the most encouraging auspices.
While the Morning Star was at Strong's
Island, the harbor was also visited by the
American whaleship Emma C. Jo~net, Capt.
Gifford, who was accompanied by his wife
and children. They entered most cordially
into the missionary work. Capt. and Mrs.
Giflbrd are members of the Society of Friends.
Thus far 'he new Morning Star has most
fully come up to the fond wishes and highest
expectations of its " hundred thousand own«
ers " and the numerous patrons ofthe American Board of Missions. The langtrage of
Cowper, which we quoted on the arrival of
the first Morning Star in 18.Y7, we again
quote with renewed emphasis

:

Heaven speed the canvas, gallantly mifinrfol
" To
furnish and accommodate a world ;

Ball airs ami gentle heatings of the wave

Impel the ship, whose errand is to save,
To succor wasted regions, and replace
The smile of joy and hope, in sorrow's face.
Let nothing adverse, nothing unforeseen.
Impede the bark that plows the deep serene
Charged with s freight transcending in its worth.
The gems of India, Nature's rarest hirtli.
That flics like Oahriel M tlio Lord's commands,
A herald of (j'id's love, to pog-in lands."

:

New Oroan at the Stone Church.—
Since this instrument was erected, it has
been much admired by all the lovers of church
music. It is certainly a grand affair for this
part of the world. The entire expense must
have exceeded &amp;2.000. From what we learn,
the maker in Boston deserves much credit
for so faithfully filling out the order. Mr.
Hunnewell and others who have interested
themselves in the enterprise, may feel fully
satisfied that the instrument is a grand success.
We are informed that Prof. Brigham,
formerly of Oahu College, is now delivering

the annual course of lectures before the
Lowell Institute of Boston. His subject,
" Volcanoes."

�14

THE FRIEND, FEBRUARY,

1868.

successfully officiating in our Island
churches, and going forth as foreign missionaries to the Marquesas and Micronesian Islands. Man may die, but the church lives.
When, however, man has faithfully finished
his work, it matters little where the body may
rest, for thus writes the Revelator John
"And I iieard a voice from heaven saying
unto me, Write, blessed are the dead, which
die in the Lord, from henceforih ; yea, saith
the Spirit, that they may rest from their
labors, and their works do follow them."

are now
Memorials of the Rev. Edward Johnson.

By the arrival of the Morning Star, the
sad intelligence was announced that another
of the American missionaries to these Islands
had finished his earthly career. He sailed
in the Morning Star as an associate delegate
with Capt. Bingham to the mission churches
of Micronesia. When his work was partially
completed, he died of typhoid fever while the
vessel was on her passage from the Gilbert
Islands to the Marshall Islands. His remains
were conveyed to the Island of Ebon, and
there interred upon the mission premises.
This is the first foreign missionary of the A.
B. C. F. M. who has ever died in Micronesia. Mr. Johnson was a native of Mollis,
N. H., having been born in ISI3, and hence,
dying on the Ist of September, 1867, was
54 years of age. He came to these Islands
in 1837, arriving with that large re-enforcement which supplied so many teachers.
Waioli, on Kauai, was the station assigned
to him, and there he continued to reside with
his family during the entire period of his
missionary life—thirty years. The early part
of his life as a missionary was spent as a
teacher, being associated with the Rev. Mr.
Alexander. In consequence of changes and
removals, it was deemed advisable that he
should be ordained as the Pastor of Waioli
Church. Such were his qualifications for
the ministerial work, that he has officiated
for many years with great usefulness, having been assisted by the efficient co-operation
of his excellent wife, who survives with a
family of five daughters and one son to mourn
his loss. The unexpectedness of the death
of Mr. Johnson renders the blow most distressing to his sorrowing family and parish.
If he had died at home, bereaved and sorrowing friends and people would have borne
him to his grave and paid the last sad offices
over his remains, but his remains repose on
the lone Island of Ebon, far, far away. For
many years Mr. Johnson has been one of the
pillars of the churches on the Island of Kauai.
Not originally having been educated for the
ministry, he has evinced traits which have
admirably fitted him for usefulness among
Hawaiians. As one afteranother of the early
missionaries to the Islands passes away, a
sad vacancy is made, but it is » matter of rejoicing that Ml so many instances native Hawaiians are prepared, by education and other
qualifications, to carry forward the work of
the Gospel. A most excellent Hawaiian
minister now preaches in the pulpit vacated
by the death of the Rev. Mr. Emerson about
one year ago. No higher praise could be
bestowed upon the departing and dying missionaries, and no better proof of the soundness of their teachings be adduced, than that
afforded by the fact that native Hawaiian

:

A Convert to Foreign Missions.

The Christian Register of November 30th,
1867, a weekly Unitarian newspaper published in Boston, contains the addresses of
several of the leading divines of that denomination upon the subject of foreign missions.
Among these addresses we find some remarks
by W. T. Brigham, Esq., who recently visited these Islands and taught at Oahu College. From his remarks we copy the following paragraphs. These remarks confirm the
oft-repeated sentiment that foreign travel will
liberalize the mind and tend to make men
more charitable in their opinions. In our
intercourse with foreign visitors, how often
we have met persons on landing full of
narrow-minded prejudice against missionaries and good people, but upon leaving we
have noticed that their minds have undergone an entire change. All, however, are
not so honest, generous and frank as Mr.
Brigham to recant their opinions and make
a full confession before a Boston audience.
" I confess to you that, four years ago, I
believed, as many Unitarians believed, that
foreign missions were useless and absurd ;
or, at least, were only useful to teach people
how to open their purses. I thought that
missionaries were a fanatical, narrow-minded
set of men, who could get no parishes or societies at home, and went off to foreign lands
because they seemed to have no other work.
But a residence of a year and a half on the
Hawaiian Islands was enough and more than
enough to undeceive me. 1 found there a
band of missionaries who, in about forty
years, have raised a whole people from the
lowest depths of barbarism to a civilized condition that we might be proud of in New
England. I had heard so many stories of
the deceit, hypocrisy and tyranny that these
missionaries practiced upon the unsophisticated natives, that I really believed them. I

that the world has ever seen, perhaps, and
might be the text for very many sermons;
but I think it is familiar to you all.
After that, wherever I went I looked-for
the" missionaries. I lound the Presbyterians,
the Congregationalists, the Episcopalians,
the Baptists, all with their men in the field.
Rome, too, was sending her devoted bands,
working nobly. But from the time I left
Boston, with the single exception of Starr
King's dying sermon, I heard no Unitarian
preaching, and I saw no Unitarian missionaries, until, two years afterwards, 1 tracked
through the crooked streets of Calcutta into
a dark, narrow lane, where the American
Unitarian Association has its solitary mission."

Publications Received attheOf iceof the
"Friend."

Pacific Medical and Surgical Journal for
December, 1867. Henry Gibbons, M. D.,
Editor, and H. Gibbons, Jr.,M. D., Associate
Editor.
Minutes of the Eleventh Annual Meeting
of the General Association of California, held
in the First Congregational Church, Petaluma, October, 1867.
Fifty-first Annual Report of the Norwich
and New London Foreign Missionary Society.

Missionary Herald, Boston.
The American Church Missionary Register, New York.
The American Missionary, New York.
The Independent, New York.
New York Observer.
Congregationalist and Recorder, Boston.
Youth's Companion, Boston.
American Messenger, New York.
Tract Journal, Boston.
The Advance, Chicago.
The Pacific, San Francisco.
Wilmington Independent, Illinois.
The Friend, London, England.
The Freedman, Boston.
Spy, Worcester, Mass.
iEgis and Transcript, Worcester, Mass.
Republican Standard, New Bedford.
Hall's Journal of Health, New York.

Vessels Cut Off.—Mr. Garrett, at the
Fiji Islands, reports two vessels cut offby the
natives at Tanna. The crews were murdered. One of the vessels belonged to Mr.
Russell, formerly o resident of Honolulu, who
is now engaged in trading on the south-east
point of Vauna Levu, one of ihe Fiji Intni lis.
did not know then, as 1 do now, from what
sources those stories came. Since then 1
A Report.—lt is reported at the Fiji Islhave been in the houses, and have lived in -ands that the lien held by the United States
the families, of most all the thirty missiona- Government on two or three islands of the
ries who, with their predecessors, have efis a permanent, investment.
fected this great work, and can bear my tes- group,
timony, and I do it gladly, and will do it anyNaval.—The French dispatch-steamer Coetlogon,
where, that I have never met a purer, more Com. Diilot, arrived at this port Jan. 38th, 19 days
Tahiti. She is of the gunboat class, has 4 guns
aevpted and truer band of men than these from75
men. The following is her list of officers :
same foreign missionaries, sent out by the and
Com muHdrr—liiilol.
not
refer
Second—Peltereiui.
American Board. Of course I need
J.irutrnintM —iluUr-Tl dc Stc. Croix, Jloucllc.
to the work they have done there. It is the Pki/nirtan — Rornmrjriuit.
mission
work
grandest example of foreign
■*'l ''*»■*&gt;

�THE FRIEND, FEBRUARY,
PLACES OF WORSHIP.
BEAMKN'S BBTIIKL—Rev. 8. O. Damon Chaplain—King
near
the Sailors' Home. Preaching hi 11 A. M.
street,
Seats Free. S.ibhalh School alter the morning service.
I'rajrer meeting on Wednesday evenings at 7i o'clock.
N. 11 Hal h ill. School or Bible Class tor Seamen at 91
o'clock Sabbath morning.
FORT BTRKKT CHURCH—Corner of Fort and Berclanla
streets—Rev. K. Cnrwia Pastor. Preaching on Sunduya at
11 A. M. and 7| P. M. Sabbath School at 10 A. M
STONE CHURCH—King street, above the P:ilace-Rev. 11. 11.
Parker Pastor. Services in Hasralian every Sunday at 01
A. M. and J P. M.
CATHOLIC CHURCH—Fort street, near Beretanla—under
the charge of Ht. Rev. Bishop Maigret. assisted by Rev,
PierreKavens. Servicesevery Sunday at 10 A.M. and 2P.M
SMITH'S CHURCH—Beretmi.i street, near Nuuanu streetRev. Lowell Smith Pastor. Services In Hawaiian every
Sunday at 10 A. M. and J) P. M.
REFORMED CATHOLIC CHURCH—Corner of Kukui and
Nuuanu streets, under charge of Rt. Rev. Ilishon Htnley,
asslstetl by Rev. .Messrs. Ihbotson, Gallagher MM Bikington. English service every Sunday at 11 A. M. Mai 74
P. M.

ADVERTISEMENTS.

ADVERTISEMENTS.

•

SIS'L

«. OiSTLB.

J. B. ITBSaTOX.

'

1. S. OOOKB.

CASTLE *. COOKE,
Importers anil General Merchants
AIJSO, AC.ENTS FOR
Dr. Jayncs Celebrated Fumily Medicines,'
Wheeler 4r Wilson's sewing Machines,
TheNew Englund Mutual Lire Insurance Company,
The Kohala Sugar Company, Hawaii.
The Haiku Sugar Company, Maui.
The HawaiianKugar Mills, Maui.
The Waialua Bugai I'lautatlon, Oahu.
The Lumahai Klce PlanUtion, Kauai.
MM ly

ALLEN «V CONWAY,
kit»nilinr,

Will

Hawaii,

continue the General Merchandiseand Shlppingbusineas
at the above port, where they are prepared to furnish

ADVERTISEMENTS.
K. P. ADAMS.

11. L Chiise's Photographic Gallery !

Merchant,

KM "BOOK STOKE,
lis Robluaon'a Builfliua, tiurvn Street.
582-ly

FORT STREET.
OPEN AND PREPARED TO
I'IIDTOUIIAPIIS of any siae In the Bust Stvlb
IStakeNOW
Most K.amoNablk Tbkx*.

ini&gt;

on

tub

COPVINU AND

C S. BARTOW,
Ssslea Roona osa Q,u«-on Strrrt. onr door
Maahuuianu street.
673

ly

6461;

Mccracken, merrill &amp; Co.,

Iron,

DR. J. MO 11 SMITH,
Dentist,
Office corner of Fort and Hotel Streets.
JOHN S. McGRKVV, M. I).,

ENLARGING done In the

best manner.
For Sale Carda of the Hawaiian Kings, Queens, Chiefs and
other notable persons.
Also—A full assortment of LARGE AND SMALL
PRAM Es, For Sale at Low Prices.
682 ly
11. L. CHASE.

Auctioneer,

FORWARDING AND

Physician and Surgeon.

Office—Orer Dr. E. Hoffmann's Drug Store, corner of Kaahu
raanu and Merchant Sis., opp&lt;mite the I'oat Office.
KayiDKHCX—Cktiptain of., bttwten Nuuanu and Fort St».
Orrica Houaa—KrouiS to 111 A. M., and from ii to 5 I'. M.
MH ly

SAILORS HOME!

King siren, opposite Hie Snimrii', L'hnprl.

the justly celebratedKawaihae Potatoes, aud
such otherrecruits as are required
by whale ships, at the
shortest noticeand on the most reasonable terms.
o
xxr o o &lt;sL ou Hand.
IF*ir
680 ly

Auctioneer and Commission

15

1818.

SB

Officers' table, with lodging, per week,.
Seamens' do. do. do.
do.

Shower Baths on the Premise*.
#
Mra. CRABB.
Manager.
Honolulu, April 1,1866.

°

BOARDING SCHOOL AT KOLOA.

DOLE. AT KOLOA.

Iter. DANIEL
tn his
Kauai, baa
TMIK
For n Few

accommodation,
family
Basal-ding Scholar*.
him
ITT Person! wishing to learn the Terms will apply to »tt

" Tn» FaiKxu."
CEORCE WILLIAMS.

or the Editor of

SHIPPING AGENT.
COMMISSION II IK« IP vvrs, LICENSED The business on his old
immediately on
Plan of settling with Officers and Seamen
CONTINI.'BS
his Office. Having no connection, either
their Shipping

Portland, Oregon.

at

director Indirect, with any outfitting establishment, and allow.
at his office, he hopes to five as
seven yearn, and being Ing no debts to be collected
the future as he has In the psst.
located In a fire proof brick building, we are prepared to reoelvt good satisfaction inJas.Robinson
Office
on
&amp; Co.'a Wharf, near the U. g.
HOFFMAN*,
OM.D.
Pulu,
staples,
Sugar,
Syrups,
of
Island
as
Rice,
K.
such
and (impose
MO 3m
Coffee, Ace, to advantage. Consignments es|»ecislly solicited Consulate.
Physician and Surgeon,
Oregon
which
market, to
|rersonal attention will be ;&gt;aid,
for the
Corner Merchant and Kaahumaou sts., near Postofflce. 680 ly and
upon wt.ich ca&gt;h advances will be made when required.
Sax Fhiscisco RkFUHKNCIW:
C. 11. WETMORE, M. D.
Badger h Lindenberger, Jas. Patrick &amp; Co.,
Fred. Iken,
W. T. Coleman Co.,
PHYSICIAN fc SURGEON,
AGENTS I OK
Stevens, Baker &amp; Co.
HILO, HAWAII, S. 1.
Portland lUriHcttcM:
N. B.—Medicine Chests carefully replenished at the
Allen &amp; Lewis.
Ladd A Tiltou.
Leonard k Green.
6-tr
HILO IMIIM. STORE.
HOMOLtJLC ItKFSHKHrsS:
Walker A Allen,
8. Savklge.
A. F. J I IM&gt;.
ly
684

HAVING

BEEN ENG. AGED IN OUR IK K-

sent business for upwards of

CASTLE

*

Attorney and Counsellor at Law,

Cornerof fortand Merchant Streets.

600 ly

C. 1.. RICHARDS fc CO.,
Ship Chandlers and Commission Merchants, and
Dealers In general Merchandise,

Keep constantly on hand a full assortment of merchamllae, for
the supply of Whalers and Merchant vessels.
000 ly

W. N. L.ADD,

Importer and Dealer lv Hardware, Cutlery, Mechanics'

Tools, and Agricultural Implements,
Fort Street.

610

ly

uaaaua raoa.

a.a. r. oabtbb.
C. BREWER at CO.
Commission and Shipping Merchants,

Honolulu. Oi.hu, 11. I.
AGENTS
Of Use Boston anal Honolulu Packet Mate.
AOKNTB
Ferine Mnkrr, Wnilultu A. Ilnnu I'lnnliillona
AQENTS

Fertile I'urrhnir und Sale of lalaad I'rodure.

— HKKEK TO—

Job* M. Hood, Esq.,
1
Crsb. Itnßwaa, A Co.
JaMBaIIcBBBWBLL, Esq. ("'
(
B. U. Swsik A Co.
Cms. Woloott Bboobb Esq. J

New York.
Boston
Ban Trsncisoo.
aoa-iy

BEADING ROOM, LIBRARY AND DEPOSITORY.

*

COOKE,

Wheeler &amp; Wilson's

SEWING MACHINES!

R. W. ANDREWS,

11HISMACHINE HAS ALLTHE LATEST

impiorements,and, inaddltion to former premiums, waa
awarded the highest prise above all Kuropean and American
Sewing Machines at the World's Exhibition in PARIB In IMI,
and at the Exhibition In London In 1842.
The evidence ofthe superiority of this Machine (• found In the
ALL KINDS OP LIGHT MA- record of Its sales. In 1861—
The Orover Baker Company, Boston,
CHINERY, GUNS, LUCKS, &lt;&gt;c.
The Florence Company, Massachusetts
Fort Street, opposite Odd Fellow,' Hall. Btf
The Parker Company, Connecticut,
J. M. Singer *&gt; Co., New York,
Lyon,
Flnkle
JOHN
OUCKBW.
MBRBILL,
J. C.
Cliai. W. llowland, Delaware,
11. Greenwood &amp; Co., Cincinnati, 0.,
N. 8. C. Perkins, Norwalk, 0.,
Wilson 11. Smith, Connecticut,
sold 18,600, whilst the Wheeler Wilson Company, ef Bridge
port, made and sold 19,726 during the same period.
—AND—
1111
07 Pirns* Call asaa Earsoslnr.

MA.OHI3STIST.
REPAIRS

*

«

J. C. MERRILL &amp; Co.,
Commission Merchants
j\. uctioneers,

O.
AIM AGENTS Of TTIK

San Francisco and Honolulu Packet*.
Particular attention gl,en to the sala and purchase ol mershandise, ships' buslneti, supply nig whalesiilps, negotlalln,
exchange. Ac.
ET All freight arrlrlng at San Francisco, by or to the HonoluluLine of Packets, will beforwarJed rata or coamiaaioa.
XT Exchange on Honolulu bought and sold. XI
—BsraaßßCßs—

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H lUotrsLD a Co.,
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HBAIEN AMD OTHERS,Home
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Will
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�FKIKM).

THE

16
Wailuku, Maui.

[ Copy of Minutes.]

Wailuko, January 15th, 1867.
A council of the foreign ministers of Maui

—

and JMolokai assembled agreeably to a call
extended to them. Rev. W. P. Alexander
was chosen Moderator,and Rev. S.E. Bishop,
Scribe. Prayer was offered by the Moderator. Rev. L. H. Gulick was chosen a cor?
responding member.
|
Rev. T. G. Thurston, as a committee of i
the church desiring recognition, read the nrti-!
ties of organization, profession of fuith, and
covenant, adopted by the church. He also j
(men]
made a statement of facts respecting the call ]
nnd labors of himself, as minister, and the
prospects of ihe proposed church.
Resolved., That recognizing the necessity
of the proposed establishment of the church,
and approving of the Confessifi of Faith presented, we proceed to co-operate in the organization of the church.
Resolved, That we recognize the individuals, who have adopted the Confession of
Faith, as constituting the Union Protestant
Church of Wailuku, upon their subscribing
to the articles of organization: and that we
recommend each one to obtain letters of dismission from the churches with which they
have hitherto been connected.
After a season spent in devotional exercises, the council adjourned.
S. E. Bishop, Scribe.
life
companies
u any rate,' 1 to insure upon the life of nn inUnion among Protestant Christians.
temperate person.
One of our correspondents residing in Philadelphia, thus refers under dnte of November
11th, 1867, to the remarknble Union among
Presbyterians, and of the union among EpisPORT OF HONOLULU, S. I.
copalians and Presbyterians :
ARRIVALS.
" We have just been passing through
some most interesting scenes in our city. Jan. 2—llrltbrisT R»l&gt;t. Cowan, Klla, .18 days from Victoria.
J Tab. schr l'cu|»-a, 1" days from Tahiti.
The Convention of different branches of the
4—Am bark Comet, Abbott, 24 itavn fro Han Francisco
;, -Haw hark Count Bismarck, Dalliiiann. 164 days
Presbyterian Church held its meetings in Dr.
from Hamburg.
Wyllie'i Church. Its proceedings were of a
o—llua ship Zirltau, Ynacllua, 20 days from Sitka.
11—Am schr Kan Diego, Tengslrom, M ilays from llnwmost interesting nature, and the result hns
lillHl's Ul.llltl.
been that the basis of union has been adopted,
14—Haw brig Kainelinnnha V Hione, 30 days from
Guano Islands.
apd now all that has to be done is to lay that
14—Am sUnr Idaho, Connor, 11 'lays from Han Francisco
basis before the higher bodies of the different
IH—Fr Htr Coctlogon, Didot, 10 days from Tahiti.
IB—llritbark Ccli-alia, Knapp, 111dm a fin Hun Francisco.
churches. It is delightful to sec a unity of
21—Am brig Morning Hlar, Bingham, 22 da)» from Micronesia.
fee(ing among Christians, and to sec different branches of the church come together
lIKPAHTIIRKS
that have been so long separated.
Dec.
88—Am
bark
D. O. Murray, Bennett, lor Han Francisco.
The Episcopal Convention was in ses2b—Am wh bk Mil", llawcs, to cruise.
"
Clarke, for Han Francisco.
ship
Magnolia,
sion at the same time. The members of this
29—Br
4—Am wh bark Trident, Hose, to cruise,
body viiited our Convention. They came in
u-llaw bark Maunaloa, IteinkhiK, for Victoria, Y. I.
ll—Haw ship lolaul, Bnan, for .New Itcd'ord.
one body. The scene was one of sublimity.
16—Amhark Victor, (Ircenlcaf, fir Han Francisco.
I feel as if I had lived to see three great
10—Br bark Cobalt*-, Baldwin, for Victoria.
Francisco.

•,

MARINEJOURNAL.

,

"
•• 1. The opening of the world to the Gos-

events:

pel.

"2, The abolition of slavery; and,
" 3. The union of the Presbyterian Church.

"The Rev. Newman Hall (a Congregational minister), of London, is at this time
in this cky. I have heard him preach on
Sunday the most delightful sermon 1 ever
listened to, from the words, ' He is not
ashamed to call us brethren.' He preaches
n«»t TueMhy evening jp the Church pf the

-

willi ilk- »hor*\ l&gt;ei ember M, 4lit mid Mb, had atrong «M&gt;
erly winda ;on Hie Hth arrived ai Haker'a Inland. Mi Ml M»
n&lt;*U day for llowlaiid'* Inland, arriving there In tin* evening.
On Ui»' l"ih t",k «" board Dm oßtaara ;»nd new of the rrecked
rhlp l.t.ztr Oakford i u-lao th" auiH-rlnlMideiit, foremuii and
working |*rty of the Inland, leaving dm white MO and (hree
Hawaiiannative* to keep R»IH. Capt. Tengnlmin miro
giv«.ii ihclollowiugrcj&gt;orUifr»iin Ilowluud'a ami Unki-.'a WaWdki
ICrporl (nun llowlw nd'n l-dniid.
On the 2&amp;th of Heptcnilter,during a -hilt of wind from ibo
ra-siwnrd to the veaiward, the nhip l.izzir Oakford, Cnplaui
Korlto, ftlipi*ed from her moorinsi* and mood to aea. All day
the venue! waa in idght of the Island, and al 0 p. m. "he pawd
the north end, atanding to the eastward with the wind aoutlithe au|&gt;crluteudent übwrtaia a
erly. On the 2f1.1i, at 4a.
*~ and an*wprod ii by allowing1a
tmmmV§ 1.if lat to thy eastward,
light from hiti bonne, tint nupiwning It lv be anything important
aitaiii retired to rent, but waa MM amunod by thearrival
Life Insurance. —We think life insurance he
Of a neanmn from the Lizzt'r Onkjord, who reported that she
|QM "ii IsM reef, and he had awaiti aahore through the nurf.
companies enn well nflbrd to insure at low hud
During the day the au|n rinttjiidijut and hii men unabated in
the provtaliiiia and clothing. The tdiip reumim-d two
rates nt these Islands. The Rev. Mr. Cor- Having
duya on the nil, and theu broke up and berime a total Inaa.
Kipnil I'rOIII ltiilii-r'** I-Inn.l
win informs us that it is nearly two years
On the Imli yt November the bark tiarntnng. Captain Orlfsince he has attended a funeral in his parish. flthH,
arrived. On the lMtll the Minnehaha, Cupl. liurnl&lt;-\,
arrived, U&gt; day* from Honolulu. Nov 'iOlb, very uns&lt;&gt;ihealth aUn
We can nlso testify to the
tled weather, light wind*, with a heavy hwcll from drtimtmaking il iiii|MMwilili* |o gel iiihlit whj with Uw whipupon ward,
among seamen and foreigners
tin Dec ltd, at 'I v. m., hlowiiiu hard from the wentwnrd, and
heavy
Miuull \\v Minnehaha broke 000 S. her iinx-riiif.
ii
the Islamic But few die in youth or nihil- In
ami »*uiii; ln.id on ih«'r •'•)', and waa obMgad to alip th&gt; utn&lt; r
All hand* were*aved,
iii'M»riiig
a* the vihu.-I Was breaking up.
hood at the Islands, unless addicted to vice
but the atUfl wan a hJtdl I"""- I&gt;c&lt;vuil.&lt;.t 4th, ihe gale iui:ren.-■H
(iamtttiui
tin*JM
taken
anlmre and tin* \&gt;
ing,
of
and intemperance. M Three score and ten Hid |aftthet etiw
ride out u attOOg WTnterly nla. The crew returned
on
all'-i
day
and
tin'
board on tin: tith,
win' nllpi-ed aWf inoorwould be the most common age nt which for- on
ingn and itOOil out to oat, reluming again on the Hth. ThelHli,
and
arrive,
plcununt
Islands
would
frenh
front
theaal
weather ; the
if they wind
runt-ami
eigners on these
bark taUkM loading, npactlag Id aail «ni »iay.
rum,
eschew
gin,
Itrpoi i af Hi lg Xii mt-hii iiifliii Y.
could be persuaded to
14th towed li Hi fr Ilomdulu ; 10th, lourhed
brandy and other stimulating liquors, and we at Novi-inlwr
Kawaihai* for potat«x» ; UtfcnOf MO ]&gt;oiiit, look the trade
wintU freall | 24th, aichbil I'alinyra Island, after which had
would add, the use of narcotics. More than Hfbl
aoattv rly winds mid raima unlit Dcr-mUr 6th. iH'ing near
Intend, war. -truck by a &gt;mmc Weaterlv n.|i wttirh
one young man is now wasting his vital en- Koderbarryuntil
roulinm-d
th*' 7th \ ftlll, *iKht*-il Itirnir'n inland ; Hth,
made McKean'ri Inland, and next morning nimr lo with our
ergies and shortening *his life by smoking own
anchor*and a huwnvr froiu tin- aaaOnfO. wind ataoulhrnnl
and chewing tobacco. We hold it to be a and ruooringH gone. Landed the Htor.a and left at Ir. ■•■ takwhich win
ing orT the otm-rra and crew of the nldp
man's duty to live long upon the earth, but wici hod on tin- 4th of llvivinl-fi, and other paanenger*. Arrnrgo
aiul
|
rived at linker's lateod on tic 11th; dinchargtt
he cannot do this if he freely indulges in the aafred on the 16th, Uklr-J off the oAcaro und crew of
tin* «hip
.'«)
Minnehaha, which WW wn-clod on the M, alao,
lalnTem
use of spirituous liquors and smoking. It and oilier p;i*mrtiger*
; 1jth, ut 7 r. M., |aaaat4M clime under the
leo of MowlamCM Inland. Fmui BM Htgiiiila made there conus
been
of
to
how
has long
a subject
wonder
cluded that no further cointniiiiicilloii wiiH reipured.aud procould be induced at cc-ded for Monohtlu.
insurance

Epiphany. What a change that a Congregational minister should be invited into an
Episcopal pillpit."
In another part of our columns will be
found a brief sketch of the remarkable union
meeting above referred to, when a Convention of one hundred and fifty Episcopalians
lay and clerical —went in one body to the
Presbyterian Convention.

Organization of Union Protestant Church

at

FEIRU A R V, 1868.

17- Am bark Cornel, Abbott, for Han
20—Am sir Idaho,Connor, for Han Francisco.
21—Brit ship Root I. Lave, Martin, for lluwland's Isl.
ll—Raw wh schr Wm II Allen, Hpcncer, to cruise.
23—Tah schr Peapea, llewaon, for Tahiti.
19—Brit brig Robt Cowan, Klla, for Victoria.

.

PASSENGERS.
I'hom Hi* Fkanmm ii—Per Comet, Jnmiury 4lh—Caln-.-v
Rhodes and wife, Dr Hlnngeimuld, Mr Dutch, John Fluherll.v,
J McL'olgau, Mra Wormwood and child, Mr lloxi,-, W \\
Gnudy, Jin* X Gundy, Alex McGowun, Miss Baker, X Nolle,
It II ChniD-11, W W Kidder, (1 Vian.lli, .1 Vernengo, A LarrCO,
M linker, G Kesler, J C Wila.ni, C I) lVntleld, A Smith.
FaoM rti&gt; I h.m imco—Per Idnlto, Jan. l-ltli —II Fisher. W
P G Whiting, Dr W B Cran.lall, Theo II Davis, L.ii Wolf, ,M
Dickson, Isaac Hell, J P Wno.lw.irth and wife, Miss F. IMidoil,
Mrs Fugue, Mrs I. (use, Mrs MM and child, Thus Ryan, mid
three Chltianii-ii.
Fob Ham Fbancisco—|ht Comet, Jan 17—MissDay ley, A
Flatter, G Townsend, wife and 3 children.T E Clark.G Brockway, II Parr, VV Keegun, F Harrison, J M Power, Hatch, J C
Wilson, llra.lf.iid Bell, H bVbb, 8 Meldrum, J A Haner and wife,
A Loiinnan, Ant-me Orne, 10 ethers and 7 Consul's men.
Fon Han Fnancih&lt;-o—Per Idaho, Jan. 20—J F Isaacs, Ah
Eug, Long Kern, M H l.'rinliauni, It llylnan, J II Black, Capt.
Hursley, Capt, Berry, W P C Hhlllng, W Chlsholm, A Hilva,
(. Il.iniitl, Mra C Wormwood and child, J A Ross, M na
Pfystcr, H Bonnes, (i W Fisher—lB.

MARRIED.

,

MiKKAV—t'arw iuoiit—ln Honolulu, January 1, by tha
llev. K. Corwin, at the Fort Street Church, Lieut Win 11.
Murray, 11. H Marine Corps, to Miss Mary F. daughter of A.
D. Cartwrlght, Esq nl this city
11k«BICb—I1athaway—1uHonolulu, January 4th,hyK.c
F.. Coiwiit, Wm E. Ilerrick to .Miss Welthy K. llathaway,
daughter of the line Capt. Frederick llathaway.
1 i.sanp l.i t k—At Little Britain, the residence of the
bride's father, on Haturday, the 11th lust., by the Right Reverend the l.on! HUlmp of Arathea, and at ttt. Andrew's Cathedral, by the Venerable Archdeacon Mason, Mary hliia, eldest
daughter of George H. Luce, Esq., to Em. l-'ciuu-d, Esq., both
of Honolulu. No carde.

,

DIED.

IIALI.—III Honolulu, January29, 1868, Miss Caroline Alice,
arrival daughter of E. O. Hall, aged 88 years. Hhe was an Invalid for twelve years,and exhibited her Christiancharacter
by a uniform isulenre and humility.
J a kkab—ln Honolulu, January 30, Sheik Jaffar, a native of
MEMORANDA.
Calcutta.
Reynolds—At Honolulu, January 28th, of consumption,
Edward Reynolds, aged 28 yean. Boston papers plaaas copy
Kepori of Scnnnner Sam Uleaj..
Dkown—Ou Thursday morning, Jau.9th,Daniel W. Brown.
Left Honolulu, Nov. 4th, bad fresh trades to lat. 10° north,
about 34 years. Deceased waa a native of MauhaltauArrived at aged
from thence to lat. 2° north, westerly winds. part
of the v ill.-, IS. V., and for the lust 18 years a residentof these Islands.
llowland's Island on the 17tb | during the latter
wobmwood—At
sea, on board the bark enmrt. lie. 14,
weather.
Left
month bad much variable winds and squally
186T, Charles Wormwood,of lake county, California, aged U
the westllowland's Island, Nov. SOth, with tho wind fromtwo
remains were brought to Honolulu and interred In
years.
Ilia
vessels
ward, and sighted Baker's Island neat day saw strong curNuuanu Valley Cemetery on Hunday, the Mi Inst., with Malaying at the moorings i Use wind being light and a
sonic ceremonies.
tat northwest, was auable to communicate

;

rent setting trom

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E
RIEND

Series.

l)ol.

17. $to. U

HONOLULU. J.IMJAKY

Cox-jews

For Jiiuiuiry,

1808.

N t-w Year, ISGB
Animal Meeting of tin■■flat'l RfISM Society
Siberian Bxpcrkoot of an Explorer of the RumUd Aim-rfcaa Negrafh Company

VhOK.
1
1

&gt;

.

*

»

3
Po—
Kvil Mtfttcf Fa*t Living, or a FM New VearVhVMVeiioiw, 4
4
The ]&gt;own-l.ill Bide of Life

Kilanen—;i

It Don't Tay
The I'oeni. Una
~v
Thirt'cnti) Annual Ru|«»rt of Hon. Sailor* Home Society...
The Iliad of Homer
Life ami Character of Rear Admiral Qtttrgi I\ lVarwni
Naval
Senator Yate* upon hi« Reformation
Marine Ncwh, &amp;c, Jkc

4
5
5
5
0
fi
8
8

THE FRIEND.
JANUARY 1,

18(18.

New Year, 1868.

Commencing a new year with our accounts
with the printerall settled, and other expenditures of the Friend paid, we feel hopeful for
the future, and most cordially wish our
patrons and readers, on sea and land, "A

Happy New Year."
Our great aim is to convince our readers
that true happiness is alone to be found and
enjoyed by obeying the laws of God. " The
law of God," says the Psalmist, " is exceeding broad." It relates to man's physical, intellectual, moral and spiritual natures. The
violators of God's laws derive a momentary
and delirious pleasure which some style enjoyment, but it falls infinitely short of that
pure happiness to be derived from rendering
obedience to the law of God, when that term
is used in its broadest signification.
Entering upon a new year, and not knowing what 1a day or moment may bring forth,
we would earnestly enjoin upon our readers
to take God's Holy Word as a larap unto
their feet and light unto their path, turning
neither to the right hand or to the left. Read,
we entreat you, some portion of God's Word
each day. By reading two cTiapters in the
Old Testument and one in the New Testament every week day, and six in the Old and
four in the New every Sabbath during the

1, 1868.

{(DluScrhs. OoI.LM.

year, you will find at the year's end that you Siberian Experience of an Explorer of
have read the Old Testament through once,
the Russian American Telegraph Company.
and the New Testament through twice.
This enterprise of joining Asia and AmerTry it. If you will follow this suggestion,
we doubt not at the year's end you will be ica by telegraphic wires, via Behring Straits,
has failed, but it doubtless would have been
thankful.
put through had the Atlantic cable again
Annual MIHINB of Honolulu Sailors'
failed. The undertaking, however, was a
Home Society.—This meeting was held at
grand affair. Look at the map of the world—
the Home December !26th, at 11 o'clock. the Northern Hemisphere. See what a stretch
After the reading of the annual reports pre- of wire it would have required ! What difsented by the Treasurer and Executive Comficulties must be overcome ! Koads and pathmittee, the Society proceeded to the election ways must be cut
through dense forests, bays
of six new trustees. The Board now stands and rivers must be crossed, a wire must be
as follows :
stretched across the straits, the mountain of
18 '
Going out 'in 1868.—5. C. Damon, C. K. Siberia and Russian America must
Bishop, C. H. Lewers, Eli Cbrwin, J. W. cended, savage Indian tribes must be concilAustin, Daniel Smith.
iated—the winters are long and the summers
Going out in 1869.—F. A. Schaefer, F.
are short. All these difficulties, and a thouBanning. S. N. Castle, Daniel Foster, Joseph sand and one more, would have appalled men
0. Carter, W. L. Green.
of less resolute spirits than the projectors of
Going out in 1870, newly chosen. —H. A. this
gigantic enterprise which has failed, but
P. Carter, A. F. Judd, J. H. Wodehouse, P. the noble effort can never be allowed to pass
C. Jones, J. Mott Smith, J. Bollmann.
into oblivion.
Officersfor IS6B— S. N. Castle, President; Mr. Bollmann, the Russian Consul, who visJ. W. Austin, Vice-President; J.Mott Smilh,
two years ago, there beSecretary ; C. K. Bishop, Treasurer; S. C. ited Kamischatka
come
with
a young American by
acquainted
Damon, E. O. Hall, and J. O. Carter, Exthe name of Kennon, engaged in exploring
ecutive Committee.
the rugged wilds of Siberia. Mr. B. has reReligious Notice—Week of Prayer.—
cently received a letter from him, from which
In concert with Christians in other parts of he permits us to copy a few paragraphs.
the world, Fort Street and the Bethel They are so life-like and graphic, that we
churches of Honolulu, will observe the first are confident our readers will peruse them
week of January as a week of prayer. Ser- with interest:
vices will be held at the Bethel at 11, A. M.,
You hnve perhaps read in the American
and 7£, P. M., each day, commencing with papers some accounts of our progress; but
Monday, January 6th. The community is the story of "one who was there," and whom
you know, will, I am sure, be more interestrespectfully invited to join in this concert.
ing than dry newspaper articles compiled by
The Friend, including the very last those who don't know anything about the
numbers for 1867, bound and for sale at the subject. To begin with Kamtschatka. I canremember any journey of my life which
office. Purchasers can be accommodated not
gave me more enjoyment at the time, or
with volumes, including from one year to six- which is pleasanter in the recollection, than
teen, at $1 a year.
theirs/ part of our trip through Kamtschatka.
Surrounded, as we continually were, by the
It is reported that a Wesleyan, the wildest, most beautiful mountain scenery,
Rev. Mr. Baker, has been killed by the na- experiencing for the first time the pleasure
tives of the Fiji Islands.
and novelty of camp life, and feeling that

�2

THE FRIEND, JANUARY, 18(8.

nameless fascination which an unknown, unexplored country has for adventurous spirits,
wo were as gay and lree from care as schoolboys just emancipated from the bondage of
rod and book for a holiday excursion. The
weather was delightful, and suggested to
one's mind the sunny skies* of Italy rather
than the ideas of cold barrenness and desolation which hud always before been associated
with the name of Kamtschatka. We rode

all day through grand mountain scenery,
down into green smiling valleys, over ridges
which were glowing with the colored foliage
of autumn, and camped at night in some little grassy glade surrounded by forests of yellow birch, and bordered by some clear, cold
mountain stream which fell in musical cascades past our little tent. It was the very
poetry of travel. At Sherom, the head of
the Kamtschatka River, we left our horses,
pitched our tent on a raft, and floated quietly
and pleasantly down the river to Kluche.
The following extract from my journal will
show you how I enjoyed that :
it was Gray who said that his
" Iofthink
idea
Paradise was 'to read eternal new
romances of Marivauxand Crebillon.' Could
the author of the 'elegy' have stretched himself out in the sunshine on the open deck of
a Kamtschadal boat, covered to a depth of six
inches with fragrant flowers and freshly cut
hay—could he have floated slowly down a
broad tranquil river, through ranges of snowclad mountains, past forests glowing with
yellow and crimson, and vast steppes waving
with tall, wild grass—could he have watched
the moon rise over the sharp snowy peak of
the Kluchefskoi volcano, bridging the river
narrow trail of quivering light, and
listerreu to the plash of the boat;:.en's paddles
and the low melancholly song to which they
kept time, he would have thrown Marivaux
overboard and given a better definition of the
pleasures of Paradise."
You see I was highly delighted with the
scenery, the weather and the mode of travel;
but alas, the pleasantest part of it was over
when we reached Kluche. We ascended the
Yolofka River in little canoes, and started
on horseback to cross the Tigil mountains,
but were overtaken by a severe storm on the
summit, and suffered considerable from cold,
rain and fatigue before we reached Tigil on
the sixteenth day from Petropaulovski. From
this place it was all hardship. The storms
which heralded the approach of winter had
already set in, and for a week after we left
Tigil we were alternately drenched by cold
autumnal rains and frozen by driving snowstorms. On October 4th we reached Lesnoi,
a Kamtschadal village on the west coast in
about latitude 59° 30*. Here our small
party of three was divided—Major Abasa and
Dodd going by water in a whaleboat, and I,
starting with half a dozen Kamtschadals and
horses, to cross a range of bleak rugged mountains lying between the village and Padkagernia. In case Major Abasa's progress was
stopped by a storm, I was to take him and
Dodd on my horses ; and in case I found the
snow very deeo on the mountains, I was to
signal to the whaleboat, send ray horses back,
and go on with them. In one way or the
other we hoped to get through. Major A.
was stopped by a gale of wind only fifteen
vents from Lesnoi, while I, knowing nothing
of it, struggled on through deep snow and a

pourga," got lost in the mountains, our wet clothes froze stiff on our bodies,
our provisions were exhausted, nnd a blinding snow-storm hid everything from sight.
We waded through the deep snow, dragging
our horses after us, and succeeded by the aid
of a pocket compass in finding our way to
the Samanca River, one hundred and fifty
versts north of Lesnoi. Here I was ordered
to wait for the whaleboat two days ; but as
the storm continued with unabated fury, and
I had nothing whatever to eat, I waited only
one day, and then started back exhausted and
hungry, and very doubtful whether I should
ever reach Lesnoi. We rode every night
until midnight, wading deep, icy streams,
cutting roads through dense thickets up narrow ravines, and dragging our horses over
rocks where we could not ride them. I soon
got very faint and weak from excessive fatigue and want of food, but a strong will will
hold the body to its work long after it is exhausted, and I managed to reach Lesnoi in

tremendous

"

safety.

The Major had just walked back with
Dodd from the place where they abandoned
the whaleboat, and we were all once more
together. The exposure and disappointment
brought a severe fit of sickness upon the
Major, and all thoughts of further progress
were given up for the present. Dodd was
sent back to Tigil after a new outfit of provisions, and I remained at Lesnoi with the
Major, who was sick a month. It was very
lonely. The Major never spoke a word, I
could not talk Russian, and was at my wit's
end for amusement. Early in November,
however, the Major's health improved, and
the winter road having been established, we
started once more on dog sledges for Ghijiga.
This time we were more successful, and after
twenty days of travel, camping nearly every
night on the steppes or among the mountains
in temperature as low as 43 ° , we finally
reached our destination. At Ghijiga we
could hear nothing from the party landed at
the mouth of the Anadyr which was to cooperate with us in the exploration of the route
of the line, and as the Ispravnik says in a
letter to the Russian papers, " there remained
on the hands of four men, two of whom were
at the A moor River, the exploration of a
route for the line through a country six thousand versts in extent." The Major, however,
did not despair, and after ten days spent in
rest and refitment, we started again—he to
explore the country west to Ochotsk, and I
north to Anadyrsk. I reached the latter

place in twenty-three days, experiencing at
times as great cold as 50 ° degrees below
zero. At that settlement I learned through
wandering Tchucktchis that a party of five
men had been landed the preceding fall at
the mouth of the Anadyr, where they were
still living in a little hut built of bushes and
earth. 1 had no orders to go farther than
Anadyrsk, but fearing that something might
happen to so small a party in such a desolate country, and among such fierce, bloodthirsty natives as the Tchucktchis were
represented to be, I lost no time in gathering
sledges to go to their rescue. I found that
no one had ever been to Anadyr Bay, and
that the natives were afraid to attempt it,
declaring that the cold was intense, the
storms terrible, and that for hundreds of
versts along the river there was not a bush,

tree, nor stick of wood. I had authority,
however, from the Ispravnik at Ghijiga to
compel them to go where I wished, and
backed up by a Cossack, I succeeded in obtaining eleven sledges, and on January 10th
started, carrying dog food and provisions for
thirty days. As I approached the mouth of
the river, I found that the stories of the natives with regard to the scarcity of wood
were true. For the last hundred and twentyfive versts 1 could not find enough to boil a
tea-kettle, and was compelled to travel day

and night as the temperature was from 46 °
to 50 ° Wlow zero, and I dared not camp
without a fire. We reached Anadyr Bay on
the 19th of January at midnight, found the
little hut buried in snow, waked up the frightened inmates by shouting down the stovepipe, and received a warm welcome from our
long exiled comrades. I returned to Anadyrsk, carrying them with me, together with
their stores, and arrived on the 4th of February, having been absent twenty-five days.
During February I occupied myself with
explorations between Anadyrsk and Penjina
for a better route, the one which I first explored not being satisfactory. In March I
returned to Ghijiga to meet Major Abasa.
He had located the route as far as Ochotsk,
and nt that place had met Messrs. Mayhood
and Bush, who had explored all the country
between there and Nikolasefsk—so that when
we met on the 27th of March, we could congratulate ourselves on the successful exploration and location of a route for the line from
the Amoor River to Behring Straits. This
had been accomplished during an Arctic
winter by only four men in three months and
twenty-seven days, during which we traveled
altogether nearly twenty thousand versts on
dog sledges. Whatever may be the result of
our labors, we can always look back upon
this part of them with honest pride.
Through all the summer of 1866 we were
compelled to lie idle, waiting for vessels,
money and stores from America. We had no
men, no horses, no money, and no provisions,
and could do nothing until the arrival of the
Palmetto on the 20th of September. One
whole summer, the best season of the year,
was thus lost, but through no fault of ours.
As soon as the Palmetto arrived, Major A.
started for Yakoutsk to hire native laborers
and purchase horses, while I remained at
Ghijiga to accomplish what 1 could with our
small party of eleven men. I spent the winter principally in traveling to Anadyrsk,
Yamsk and intervening points, and starting
the work where I could. At the opening of
this spring we had about fifteen hundred
versts of poles cut, sixty houses and magazines built between Ochotsk and Anadyr
Bay, six hundred laborers engaged and on
their way from Yakoutsk, together with two
hundred horses and stores, etc., for their subsistence. Everything now promised a large
season's work this summer, when we were
suddenly astonished and disheartened by

orders to abandon.

One of the most important female
qualities is sweetness of temper. Heaven
did not give to women insinuation and persuasion in order to be imperious; it did not
give them a sweet voice to be employed in

scolding.

�To break the lingering tie that bound her race
To Pele, flame-crowned goddess of thy chasm.
BY W. C. JONES.
O'er fire-browned clinkers and through tangled
woods,
Deep Hades of the seven Phlegethons !
From thy basaltic pillared walls I gaze,
Up mountain steeps a hundred miles she walked,
Through sulphurous clouds that ceaselessly ascend
Trampling the creeds of ages 'neath her feet,
Braving the wrath of all the mythic gods,
From fiery maelstroms in red, rushing whirl,
That like dark incubii on heart and brain,
Into thy vast abyss with silent awe.
Eve's curtains gather round thee like a shroud,
Had checked the progress of Hawaii's race,
She sought thy depths to tempt and to defy
And drape in shadow Mauua Loa's dome ;
The rage, the power of their multiple gods ;
Tho trade wind o'er the bending forest sweeps,
While awe-struck thousands on thy lofty rim,
Cold and mist-laden from the eastern wave :
And as it parts the fire-born clouds below.
Gazed tremblingly beneath in firm belief
That Pele in her wrath would hurl her fires
The smouldering ruins of a city vast— W
On one who dared her in her sulphury home.
A giant Moscow in a sea of flame—
Herbrow all radiantly illumed by hope,
Appear with blackened walls, and dome and spire
She stood beside thy rushing, liquid tide
Of church and grand cathedral crashing fall;
Of red hot lava in its maddest flow,
Turret and tower and monument go down,
And as the sulphury vapors wreathing, rolled
As round them lap and whirl the eddying flames,
In eddying fire-lit waves round her tall form,
Like those lost cities which Jehovah's wrath
She seemed divine as thus she calmly spoke :
O'erwhelmcd in sulphury hail and fiery rain.
In His great name who died for men I come,
up,
the
smoke
went
plain
from
theruined
Till
To prove to my lost race the living God !
Seething and dense as from a furnace blast.
And here, oh, Pele ! superstition's myth !
I feci a wonderment—a deeper awe,
I do defy thee on thy throne of power !
Than e'er w.is wakened by earth's grandest scenes,
If thou existest, whelm me 'neath thy waves,
When I have viewed the mightiest rivers leap
Pour on me all thy scorching lava flood,
In thunder echoes from bold beetling cliffs,
Or suffocate me with thy sulphury breath,
Or foam in cataracts through rocky gorge ;
Or close around me all thy lakes of fire !
Niagara were tame compared to thee,
And Ocean's majesty, in calm or storm,
But no—the fresh breeze, lifts the sulphury clouds,
The waves subside, the fiery jets decrease ;
Inspires no feelings kindred to the thoughts
Awoke by thee, wild flaming lake of fire ;
God calms thy vortex as the restless sea ;
And the volcanic vents—earth's crater cones—
I trample here on thypretended power,
Are nought to the stern grandeur of thy depths.
And cry, Io Jchova ! in thy depths ;
Thou fiery wonder of the untaught mind !
Io leliova ! let the triumph ring,
Till all the isles shall know the living God!
The simple natives of the isles had made
She passed majestic o'er the lava vale,
A home in thee for Pele—fiery power,
Goddess of the volcano's hot domain ;
As a triumphant smile illumed her face,
How like the ancient Greeks, who wove their dreams God-like and noble, born of faith and hope.
Now sable night hangs o'er thee, Kilauea,
Of the ideal in poetic forms,
And robed Cocytus' son with Pete's power
But night illumed by thy sulphury glare ;
Over their burning, weird, infernal river.
Thy seven seething lakes light up the clouds
No Stygian waves surround thy Hades deep,
With an unearthly and demoniac glow,
No Iris bright descends with golden vase,
The fever flush from thy hot heart of flame,
To bring the dreaded draught to perjured gods ;
The hectic glow ot an expiring world ;
Yet thy wild, fiery glare hath lighted up
I watoji their bubbling jets in fiery play,
And deem that Vulcan in his boiling forge,
A scene more brilliant than Greek poet's dream,
Sublime in moral courage and the faith
Is moulding fantastically strange his forms,
That rent asunder superstition's chains,
While Cyclops, roused from slumber far beneath,
And by her incandescent throne of power,
Pour the fused metal in infernal moulds.
Defied the Goddess Pele in thy depths.
Now the waves flash, and eddying, whirl and leap
'Gainst crumbling shores of glass-like lava cliffs,
Kapiolani—noblest of her race—
Where Pcle's fair hair waves in sulphury steam ;
Kapiolani—type of woman kind—
In high moral heroism born of love,
The fiery jets, fierce bubbling, chase each other,
In past or present and in every clime,
Like flame-maned courses on their burning track,
Immortal as the faith which fired her heart,
Then disappear, lost in the ragiug gulf;
Her deed sheds lustre on these ocean isles !
Ever witli northward flow the current sweeps,
Grim Superstition with his gory rites,
Crackling and sparkling in red fissures deep,
Had ruled the isles for ages and the sigh
As the cooled surface breaks, like fields of ice,
Of souls fettered by tyrannous tabu,
And dark-red lava heaps in fiery drift.
Hose pleading to the mercy scat of Heaven ;
Here, by this wasted, shelving, fire-mined brink,
'Twas answered by a voice to them unknown,
That trembles leaf-like o'er the whirling gulfWhose spirit notes thrilled the Hawaiian heart,
Faint hieroglyphic of Almighty power— ■
Like that low voice in Jordan's wilderness,
I feel the utter littleness of man
That cleared the way for a more radiant light;
A grade in being's scale, progressive formed,
It withering, blighted superstition's creeds,
His thread of life is frail as Pele's hair,
The dreaded tabu broke, the grim gods hurled
A mere development for birtli of thought,
From temples red with human sacrifice,
Grasping at ideas of a higher life ;
Till the awed people seemed earth's wonderment—
And thoughts he deems are God-like—whatare they?
A nation religionless, yet free in soul!
Dim, dream-winged shadows of Progression's Law !
Then came the messengers of peace and love,
Thou seemest not of earth ; thy red waves come,
Who taught the pure and holy creed of Christ;
Up—rushing from that central, fiery sea,
And ne'er were sown the seeds of gospel faith
Beneath earth's ocean that resistless wars
With all that forms this planet's fragile crust.
In a more vigorous and virgin soil.
The light of faith fired Kapiolani's soul
And is I gaze upon thy deep abyss.
With moral courage and a high resolve,
Thoughts of the grandeur of Eternal Power
Kilauea.

"

"

:—

I 868.

3

THE FRI KN D, JANUARY,

Sweep o'er the mind in wild magnificence,
To far past ages, when Creative Will
Flashed through this planet's incandescent maw
Ere the earth's crust was cooled, or the vast sea,
Condensing, fell from seething atmosphere.
On lava beds just cooling round the poles.
Around me arc God's forges, in the domes
Of mountains vast that pierce the blue ofheaven.
And from thoir snowy diadems look down
On plains of lava blackening to the sea.
And in the line of lessening cones that sweep
From thy weird chasm by pit-craters deep ;
Here in Time's morn, red columns flamed from ocean,
Hurled boiling back the hot and vapory waves,
With blazing cataracts of liquid fire,
Till this great isle arose, a smoking mass
Of fire-scorched cinders, as the giant tread
Of the nuul earthquake stamped it into form !
Yet thou art nothing to the flaming spheres
That formed our system ere the morning stars
Together sang as each was formed for life ;
Our glorious sun, the flaming keystone vast
Of the bright planetary arch which sweeps
Fran pale Urania, round his throno of fire,
Is boiling now just like thy liquid lakes,
In flaming whirlpools nnd in fiery jets,
Stained with dark spots of cooling lava drift!
Thou art a light to Science, Kilauea—
Thou dying embers of earth's central fires,
And in thy burning Phlegethons is writ
A lesson deep of philosophic truth ;
And as I contemplate the waning power
That heaved these sunny islands from the deep,
I find my thoughts in silent prayer ascend
To that UNKNOWN, whose firm, resistless laws
From nebular chaos formed the Universe !
P. C. Advtrtiur.

—

—

"There are no letters 'held for postage'
age 'in the Providence office. A wealthy
gentleman visits the office every week and
furnishes stamps for all letters that require it.
What motive prompts him to this action is
not known, but it is said that some years ago
he suffered loss to a large amount through
the failure of a letter toreach its destination."
We truly wish " that wealthy gentleman"
would extend to the San Francisco Post Of-

fice the sphere of his benevolent operations,
for we are confident letters destined for the
Islands are there detained and sent to the
dead-letter office at Washington, because the
postage has not been prepaid. Until a postal
convention can be formed between the United
States and the Hawaiian Kingdom, by which
this difficulty can be obviated, we do think
this Government should instruct its Consul
in San Francisco to send forward all such
letters, and let the postage be collected in
Honolulu.

A Sailor's Wit.—A landsman once said

father die?"
The sailor replied, "On the sea." " Where
did "your grandfather die ? " "On the sea."
are you not afraid to follow the sea
" Well, business,
seeing that it has proved so
as' your
fatal to your ancestors ?" " Well," said the
sailor, "and where did your father die?"
"In his bed." " And where did your grandfather die?" "Inhisbed." "Astonishing!
and are you not afraid to go to bed, seeing it
has proved so fatal to your forefathers ? "
to a sailor, "Where did your

�4

1 II X FRIEND, JANUARY,

THE FRIEND.
JANUARY 1. Ihiik.

Evil Effects of Fast Living, or a few New
Year's Reflections.

1868.

The Down—Hill Side of Life.

Old age, to some, but not all, is a most undesirable period of life. When men come to
" be afraid of that which is high," and fears
are " in the way," then life becomes to many
a burden. But is there no secret source of
happiness which will render old age rather
desirable ? Cicero, tho old Roman orator
and philosopher, wrote an essay upon old
"ge. Amid even the darkness of heathenism,
he found great consolation in the probability
of the soul's immortality. His remarks arc
worthy of a Christian philosopher : I am
"
fur from regretting that life was bestowed on

Those given to fast living do not live out
half their days. They die prematurely.
They waste their vital energies. Eager for
enjoyment, they pursue the method which
destroys it. There is irfcch of rational enjoyment in this world within the limits of
law, but when the devotee of pleasure seeks
for enjoyment by overstepping those limits,
then a fearful retribution follows.
" What- me, as 1 have the satisfaction to think that I
soever a man soweth, that shall he also reap."
it in such a manner as not to
God has given to each one of the human have employed
lived in vain. In short, I consider this
have
race a certain amount of vitality. By carewhich Nature never deful obedience to the laws of our physical and world as a place
for my permanent abode ; and I look
signed
moral natures, that vitality may be prolonged,
on my departure out of it. not as being driven
c'en down to extreme old age. " Wine is a
from my habitation, but as leaving my inn.
mocker," declares Solomon, "strong drink is
raging; and whosoever is deceived thereby O glorious day ! when I shall retire from this
is not wise." If Solomon had lived in our
days, he would have been equally severe
upon tobacco, opium, lager beer, and the score
of other deleterious stimulants which waste
man's vitality. All unnatural stimulants
lery tribute upon man's vital energies and
tend to shorten life.
'• Though th« mill* of (Jiml grind lalowty, yet they grind exceeding Hlnall
Though with natteoee ReataVndi waiting, with exactaeM grinds
Wile all."

:

No man can out-wit his Maker or transgress his Maker's laws with impunity. We
recommend our renders to review their lives,
and if they discover that their vital energies
are too rapidly wasting, let them in season
do all in their power to remedy the evil.
There is a wonderful recuperative power in
the human system. We are never too old
to learn. The fast liver is continually wasting his vital powers. Fast living is a mortgage upon man's vitality which must be paid
off. Death usually forces a foreclosure long
before roan has attained three score and ten.
Wholesome food, abundance of sleep, constant employment, and a good conscience,
are the requisites for long life and happiness,
while fast living, late hours, idleness and»
vice will bring a man to a premature grave
and certain shame. A word to the wise on
New Year's morning is sufficient.
A complete edition of the Bible has
just been printed in the dialect of the Fiji
Islanders by the British and Foreign Bible
Society. If the savage Islanders kill missionaries, give them the Bibln to teach them a

better way.
The English newspapers report that
the Prince of Wales has signed the pledge.
We should be glad to see it reported in the
American papers that the President had done
the same.

low ana sordid scene to associate with the
divine assembly of departed spirits.
* * *
Thus to think, and thus to act, has enabled
me, Scipio, to bear up under a load of years
with ease and complacency. And after all,
should this my firm persuasion of the soul's
immortality prove to be a mere delusion, it
isat least a pleasing delusion, and I will cherish it to mv latest breath." Thus reasoned
Cicero. He hoped the soul was immortal.
He was not quite certain, it might after all
be a delusion, but it was a pleasing delusion.
Turning from such reasoning, let us contemplate the doctrine of the soul's immortality from a Christian point of view. Paul had
no doubts upon this subject, for his faith was
in " Jesus Christ, who hath abolished'death,
and hath brought life and immortality to
light in the Gospel." To one whose views
of life and immortality resemble those of the
apostle, old age is no undesirable period of
life. We have been led to indulge in this train
of remarks by the suggestive thoughts expressed in the following paragraph copied
from a letter of one of our American correspondents, an Episcopalian
" I do not know how it is with you, but I
feel that I have Touched the hill top, and am
now going down the other side. Stay be you
are only on the top ?—you speak of such unbroken health and vigor; so I want to tell
you, this 'side of the hill is just as pleasant as
the other. Morning has its freshness and
beauty, but evening has the glory of the day;
and this side of the hill has all the sunset's
glow. Gleams from ' the golden shore,' I
think they must be. I have always admired
old age, and everything that was its type.
When we reach fifty, I think we can begin
to spell out, for ourselves, the meaning of that
period of life—its joys and sorrows, its helps
and comforts. Slow learners we are of all
the lessons of life,even under such a Teacher;
yet if he be our Master, we do learn.
Increase in the knowledge of Him.' Ah, it is

:

'

this which shortens the way, that makes the
heart wurmer and brighter as years increase.
In youth we may believe in Him, but we do
rot know Him as in later years, when the
burdens, cares and sorrows—the sin we find
in ourselves and the imperfection in all about
us—have made us lean on Him, and turn to
Him for sympathy and help, then we begin
to taste 'the riches of His grace,'as the young
pilgrim never can. We know Him, because
we have tried Him."
It is a personal Saviour whom we all need,
anil iu,A have as our faithful companion, and
then the up-hill as well as the, down-hill side
of life will always appear bright and cheerful. If any of our readers have reached the
top, and are upon the down-hill side of life,
but have never made the Lord Jesus Christ,
their Saviour, most earnestly would we call
their attention to this important subject nt
the commencement of a new year. This year
may be your hist. How vastly important
that you now attend to the " one thing needful." Allow the glorious light of Gospel
truth to shine into your soul, and you will
not feel the doubt and uncertainty which
rested upon Cicero's mind, but you will come
into the liberty of the Gospel, and be ready
to say with' Paul
" 1 know whom I have believed, and am persuaded that He is able to
keep that which I have committed unto Him
against that day."

:

It don't Pay!

What don't pay ? The California papers
will not pay. One
paper asserts that there are thousands of gallons of wine now stored in San Francisco
which will not pay the expense of raising the
grapes and the manufacture of the wine.
The question arises, why will it not pay,
when so much is drank ? " This answer is
given, that wine and brandy can be manufactured so much cheaper in San Francisco
than at Los Angeles, that the wine business
won't pay, the pure wine, we mean. Advertisements such as the following appear in the
California papers :
report that the wine crop

—

SALOON KKEI'KRS,

Look to your Interest and Save
MO PER

IHAVE

CENT.

TUB BUTT HKCII'KS FOR. TIIK

iii.iiiutaeUiii- ut Old RoejTbon, French Brum)},
111(1 Tom. in" also Irish mid Sciteli Whisky.

Holland Uin,

These IMlpaii Hie v.-.. .1 Uf Mil tin: li-iidnig fffcnlwll lleillers,
mid you buy freni llietn the same ailicles yuu can easily make

youi-Beli.
lluy the recipes, niitnuractiirc the liquors you uae and save

your money.
Not one uf the alaive mentioned liquors, will cost to exceed
TWO DOLLARS PCI liALLON.
Price of recipes three dollars each, or twelve dollars lor aix.

From this notice and failure of the wine
culture to pay, it readily appears that wine
bibbers and brandy drinkers make use of a
spurious and counterfeit article. Verily "wine
is a mocker." Wine and brandy drinkers
are cheated of their money, ruin their health,
and entail upon themselves, their families
and society all the sad consequences of in-

�temperance. We wonder if the people of
Honolulu imagine they drink the pure article
when they sip their wine or drink their
brandy ? The proper phraseology should be,
when anybody proposes to drink one's health
in a glass of wine : " Will you allow me to
drink your health in a decoction of logwood,
strichnine, and
." Precious little of
wine,
or
brandy
pure
gin finds its way into
the market. Who then is the wise and sensible man, the total abstainer or the drinker of

those decoctions sold under the names known

tenance of a

Home of good character, from
which all intoxicnting liquors shall be excluded, and by such other means as shall be
deemed proper."'
The Home has now been in successful
operation for thirteen years, and during that
period has endeavored to carry out the object
of the original organization in the following
manner :

1. By keeping a boarding and lodging
house.

2. By keeping a reading-room and library.

to the trade ? One would suppose that a
3. By keeping abooks and papers.
word to the wise would be sufficient.

depository for Bibles,

4. By furnishing writing materials for seaPoem, "Kilauea."—Some weeks ago this men and others, when they might wish to
poetical effusion appeared in the columns of communicate with their friends.
the Advertiser, having been contributed over
5. By supporting a colporteur during the
the signature of "La Paz." We were so last two years, who has been occupied in keepmuch struck with the talent displayed, that ing open the depository and reading-room, visit led us to inquire for the author, who has iting ships, hospitals and distributing papers,
kindly consented to have the poem repub- tracts, and endeavoring to promote the wellished with his name attached. He has fare of seamen.
added several additional lines. A similar During the past year these methods for
poem was published in IS4B in England, a improving the social, moral and religious
"
notice of which will be found in the August condition of seamen" have been unremittingly
number of the Friend for 1566. The writer employed. It is believed that Mrs. Crabbe,
of this, however, assures us that he never had as manager of the boarding and lodging deread that production, and was ignorant of its partment, and Mr. E. Dunscombe, as manexistence. There are doubtless many his- ager of the reading-room, depository, etc.,
torical incidents and legendary stories re- have fully discharged their respective duties.
specting these Islands and their inhabitants, Their respective positions call for the exerwhich only require writers of a poetical genius cise of rare executive talent to meet the ever
to present in verse, and they will be embalmed varying class of boarders and visitors at the
for immortality. We hope some Scott, or Home. The present condition of the estabByron, or Burns, or Cowper, or Thompson, lishment is the best proof which can be ofwill yet arise to do for these Islands what fered that they have been faithful servants
those poets have done for the British Isles. of this Society. The buildings and premises,
The incident in the life of Kapiolani, which externally and internally, are in good condithe Rev. Mr. Grant and Mr. Jones have por- tion. During the past year the baggagetrayed in their respective poems, we have room and setting-room have been re-shingled.
always regarded as truly heroic and grand. The cellar and the Kuokoa office have been
It was the triumph of Christianity over super- so leased as to bring into our treasury more
stition, of the Cross over the tabu.
than three hundred dollars, as will appear

C. R. Bishop,Treasurer,
In account current with Ike Honolulu Saitor'i Home Society. Receipts and Expenditures frtim December 271*.
1886, to December I'M, 1887.
To following receipts, reported by Kxeoutlre Committee aa
per their •latement, rurntihed this 17th da/ of December, 1887:
DB.
From J. T. Watarhouse, in acveral payment! toward*
$40 00
salary of K. Dunscombe
April 1—Froma friend, toward! salary of K. Dnnacombe, 16 00
July 1—from Kuokoa (newspaper) for one year'a rent
100 00
ofoffice
66 00
Oct. 2—From I'. 8. snip 7'iMMrorn.
paintDunacouibe,
for
fc.
by
From
labor
Hethel,
Oct. 2—
fro 00
inn,

.

,

July 2)
Bept30SFrom II. Ilackfeld

Co,for rent of cellar,....423 00
live. 17
lite. 17—FromRe-'. 8. C. Damon, toward! salary of K.
Ilunscoinix'
00 00
8 06
Dec. 17—Cash,
80 60
Dec. 17—Balancecarried down,

&gt;

*

$«U !&gt;5
ORI860.
Dec. 27—By WHH
*W
By follow,mr nmm-.l ti.pii.tfWB tf Executive Conimit)&lt;&gt;••, as per their itateiiu-nt mikl vouchers furniibeil this
17thday of Dvowftbtr, 1867I

"

1»U(.

April 1—1.y pflitl K. Dunscombc's account. Incidentals

for quarter,

July i—\\y |)HI(i K DoaSaWDte*! account, incidentals

17 " •*&gt;

11 25
for quarter,
July 1—Itypitl K. 11. fi. Q. Sctfelkeii's accourtt, had,
15 62
lead ]&gt;i|K .etc
2 00
July 5—By paid 11. M. Whitney's account,
Aufr..i7—By paid Mrs. Craht.e,amount expended by her
25 00
fur repairs it. room 1*,
Oct. 1—By fctk. K. nunnctiiulh-'j account, incidentals
7 87
for &lt;]UHrier,
Oct. 12—By pud Lmu A: WinKina- account, shingling
100 00
roof of b8tfg&gt;K»-r«ii«B
Oct. 12—By piii'l Lunis fc WiKfrina' account. repairs on
15 75
verandah, etc
Oct. lii—By p iid lifwirs A Dickann'u account, shingle*
18 68
ami baitens
Oct. 16—By paid sundry persons for labor and material
36 68
for repairing siltmil-room,
Dec. 2—By paid J. Nott A Co.'s account, conductor*
5*
and elbows,
2 80
Dec. fi—Ry paid W, N hadd'n account, natu
Dec. 17- By paid K. Dunscooibe's account, labor, clean6 &amp;0
inn well,
Dec. 17—By paid K. Banscoiul*'* account, Incidentals
7 87
for quarter,
Dec. 17—By paid K. Dunscoiiiue'a- salary Tor one year,.. 366 00

*

*

$6:si

05

$80 60
Dec. 17—By bsUnce brought down (debt),
K. k O. K.
C. R. Bieuor, Treasurer.
Honolulu, Dec. 17, 1867.

The Treasurer reported a debt of $80 50,
which was promptly paid off, and a small
balance remains in the treasury.
The Iliadof Homer and the Ramayana.
In a recently published book, Mr. James
Hutchinson, of Cape Town, Cape of Good
Hope, points out remarkable resemblances in
the Iliad of Homer and the Ramayana of
Valmiki. He contends that the rape of Helen
and the siege of Troy are really but the carrying off of Sita «nd the capture of Lanka
done into Greek verse. He goes further and
asserts his conviction that Homer not only
worshiped the same deities as the Hindus,
but was himself a Hindu.

from our Treasurer's report. Other sources
of income have enabled the Executive Committee to meet all necessary expenses, without incurring but a comparatively small debt.
The manager of the Home has been much
Donation. —From officers of United States
steamship Lackawinna, for Friend, $20 ; for assisted during the past year by the patronage extended to the establishment by the
Bethel, $26 50.
The six free baths established by the
{Rid also by
Consuls,
of Boston are patronized by
and
Prussian
authorities
British
city
Thirte nthAnnual Report of the Honolulu those shipmasters who have sent their crews about ten thousand persons daily, men,
Sailor's Home Society.
women and children. They are all well arto board at the Home while their ships have
ranged, and have from thirteen to thirty-five
In present in?; the thirteenth annual report been repairing.
dressing-rooms. The water flows continually
of this Society, it may be proper to revert to
Fully confident that the Home has not through openings at the sides, making it
the object for which this accociation was or- been a failure, but has been conducted in ac- always clean and cool.
ganized and incorporated. In the preamble cordance with the original design ofits foundexpenJUares and receipts for 1867 :
to the Act of Incorporation, it is stated that ers and patrons, and in accordance with the tethel
W
Expenditure.,
the
Hawaiby
November,
1854,
the
Act
of
granted
424 60
Ueceipts*
HonoIncorporation
on the 20th of
***•
$80 42
lulu Sailor's Home Society was formed " for ian Government, this thirteenth annual reDebt December 30,1867
oat ofthe Fritmi, 1867
the purpose of improving the social, moral port is now presented by
$670 00
Printing, paper, postage, etc.r
080 60
Samuel C. Damon,
Baceivod from subarrilKTs und donors,
and religious condition of seamen resorting
Balance on hand December 30,1867
$10 60
Chairman of Executive Committee.
to this port, by the establishment and main-

Boardera
s t the Home during 1867.—
There haveubeen two hundred and eightyfive boarders ut the Home during the year.

:

�6

I II X

Life and Character of Rear Admiral
George F. Pearson.

The following paragraphs are copied from
"A Discourse delivered in the Chapel at the
Navy Yard, Portsmouth, N.H., on Sunday
morning, July 7,1867, by Rev. C. Burroughs,
D. D."
The subject of this discourse was born in
Exeter, New Hampshire, in the year 1799.
His early education was in Salem, to which
place his parents removed soon after his birth.
He very early showed his predilection for the
navy, and enlisted as a midshipman in the
year 1815, having received his appointment
from Massachusetts. Ten years afterward
he received a commission as lieutenant.
While holding that rank, he was married to
Miss Ellen Jackson, of Newburyport, belonging to one of the most respectable families of
that city, and sister of the distinguished
scholar, who, for his antiquarian researches,
general knowledge, and high virtues, was appointed by President Jackson as Minister to
Copenhagen. After the year 1832, Lieutenant Pearson was ordered on duty to the Navy
Yard at Portsmouth, where he acted as Lieutenant Commander more than three years,
and then he received a commission to serve
on board the frigate Constitution. In that
ship he made several cruises to the Mediterranean. He availed himself of the.proximity
to the Holy Land to visit it. With a few
friends he left the ship at Jaffa, where he was
anchored, and went to Jerusalem, whose
sacred localities he diligently surveyed; and
he drank in holy emotions from every scene,
made dear by the presence and acts of his
Saviour. While in the Mediterranean, he
took the Syrian fever, which was so severe
and lasting, that his recovery seemed impossible. But the Divine Physician watched
over him and preserved his life, to make it
the means of new blessings to his friends and
country. After the year 1837, he was transferred to the United States schooner Shark,
of which he had the command for a few
years. He was ordered to cruise among the
West India Islands, where our ships were
constantly molested by pirates.
While at Constantinople he was a guest
at the house of the late Commodore David
Porter, then Minister Resident at Constantinople. The Sultan, cherishing the highest
respect and esteem for the Commodore, consulted him in relation to the choice of some
distinguished officer of our navy who might
be deemed qualified to take a temporary command of the Turkish navy—to have the
whole discipline and services for which our
fleet officers were distinguished. The Sultan
offered ten thousand dollars a year to any
American officer who would take that command. Commodore Porter said, "If I should
search the whole American navy through to
find such a man, I would take the one, now
a guestat my house, Lieutenant Commander
Pearson." The Sultan regarded the suggestions of the Commodore, and offered to Commander Pearson the supervision of the whole
navy. The Commander respectfully acknowledged the singular and generous offer, and,
with his characteristic modesty, declined it,
though he knew it was to be but a temporary
arrangement, which by no means implied a

FRIEND, JANUARY, 186S.
renunciation of his country, or of allegiance
to its laws. The next day the Sultan earnestly renewed his offer. The love of country
and of its service made the Commander blind
to every foreign favor and every golden enticement, and he promptly declared in reply,
" that his country was dearer to him than
everything which the Sultan had in his
power to offer."
From 1860 to 1864, he had the command
of the Portsmouth Navy Yard. About the
year 1864 he took command of the Pacific
squadron, and wus much at Honolulu, Sun
Francisco, Lima and Callao. He was made
Hear Admiral in 1565. He was about three
years on duty in the Pacific. In the spring
of this year he returned to his home, leaving
his family in the Sandwich Islands. His
constitution, severely injured by an attack o f
the Asiatic cholera when he was in China,
developed some of its mischiefs on reaching
our shores. Much quiet and care were necessary for the recovery of bis strength. He had
barely reached this country, when he was
summoned to attend a court martial at New
York. This duty being ended, he was ordered to Annapolis in Maryland, to preside
at the examination of the Naval Academy in
that place. As he thought of duty more than
of himself, he was unwilling to neglect any
of the cares and demands on him, to watch
and arrest the increasing progress of the disease ; so that when he returned to Portsmouth last June, it was obvious to all his
friends that he was suffering severe prostration. That was soon succeeded by congestive chills. None of his friends apprehended
any danger about him until Thursday, the
27th of June last. Tfie previous Wednesday he enjoyed a walk. On the evening of
that day he was visited with faintness, and
said, " this is my last sickness ; " and gave
a farewell pressure to the hands of his attending friends. About one o'clock on the
morning of the first of July he calmly expired. We have committed his remains to
the dust with all the honors due to his rank
and merit from the army, navy and community ; with all the solemnity of the services
of our ritual ; with expressions of the deepest sorrow and universal love. How merciful was it in Providence to have permitted
him to return to his native country to meet
his family before his decease, and to interchange the last words of pure and warm af-

favor of it, from his language, conduct, manner and bearing. He was in heart and soul
devoted to our national Union.
All Honor to "a Sailor named Marshall."

In reading the account of a terrible explosion in a shaft connected with the Hoosac
Tunnel, our attention was arrested by the
bold and fearless daring of a sailor. Thirteen laborers were supposed to have perished
at the bottom of the shaft, sunk 600 feet.
After the'fire was extinguished, but ere the
noxious gases were totally expelled, this sailor
volunteered to descend and look after the
fate of the unfortunate laborers at the bottom
of the shaft. The following extract will indicate that the sailor is the man at the moment of danger, and when there is only one
chance in a thousand that there is a possibility of escape :
The next day a sailor named Marshall, at
the peril of his life, was let down the shaft
by means of a rope fastened to his body, in
the hope that possibly some of the men below might yet be alive. Previously to his
going down, knowing the perilous character
of his expedition, and the dangers to be encountered from foul air in the shaft, Marshall
made his will, and then heroically descended.
He went down 600 feet, from which point he
was able to see that the bottom of the shaft
was covered with water to the depth of 20
feet or more, and that there was not the
slightest possible hope for any of the men in
the pit. He then made the signal to be
hauled up, and when some feet above, encountered a current offoul air which rendered
him insensible. Upon being brought to the
mouth of the shaft he was still senseless, and
scarcely alive, and it was not until the most
vigorous means of restoration were applied
that the heroic man was restored to consciousness. The tale he then told dispelled the
last hope for the men below.— Troy Daily
Times.
Naval.—H. B. M.'s S. Cameleon, Com. Annesley,
arrived at this port on Tuesday, Dec. 17. On entering the harbor, it was &lt;|ititc dark, and she ran into
the ship Magnolia, carrying away one of her own
boats, and damaging rigging, &amp;c.
The Gtmeleon
sailed from Plymouth, England, June ST-'d, and
touching at Madeira July 4th, mid Rio August 22d,
arrived at Valparaiso November Ist. From the latter
port to Honolulu she wns 46 days. Her tonnage is
'.ii")2tons, horse power 200, and she has 7 guns. She
is a sister vessel to the. Chanticleer, of the same sizo
and armament. After spending a month here, she
will proceed to Victoria, Y. 1. The following is a list
of her officers:
Commander—W. 11. Anrii&gt;lcy.
Lieutenants—A. 11. 0. Hoolh, anil O. C. Young.

fection.
His voyage of life is ended. He has exchanged his earthly robes of honor for the
garments of salvation, made white with the
blood of the Lamb. He has fought a good
fight and finished his course in faith. Vie-"
tory is inscribed on his banner. He has
reached the haven where he would be. He
some distant shore, where
" has landed onbeat
and billows never roar." Nay. Lieutenant —Juiiil-h Fi.lii-r.
tempests never
He has gone to the glorious realms where is Suryeon— W. J. Uairil, M. 11.
ll. M. bVrnard.
no more sea —where no waves of sorrow shall Paymaster—
Chief Enyinrer—R. Iltxlgi'.
—W. J. Holmes.
Suryeon
his
Assist.
ever roll over
peaceful breast.
Assist. Paymaster—W. A. Burninlon.
In contemplating his life, one of the most Sub-Lieutenant
—J. Godfrey.
Engineers—Mom. Tottenham, fireen and Irwin.
prominent circumstances commanding our Midshipmen—
Memn. Murdock, Hendcraon,L'utntld, Htuarl,
attention is the service that in his official Holmca, Haatingii, Oillow and TiUard.
Qunntr-1. W. Re«.
character he has rendered to our country. Boatswain
—K. Tucker.
Fifty years was he employed in the duties Carpenter—Weatiord.
of naval life ; and twenty-two of those years
was he in sea service. He was a devoted
A little boy being asked what meekfriend to his country was a noble represen- ness was, replied, "Meekness always givta
tative of it, and impressed every foreigner in smooth answers to rough questions."

—

�7

THE FRIEND, JANUARY, 18 6 8.

ADVERTISEIVTENTS.
APVBRTISBMBgTS.
PLACES OF WORSHIP.
SKAMEN'S BKTHEL—Kev. S. C. Damon Chaplain—Kiln
■ml M. CSKTLS
1. 1. JTHIKTU*.
street, near the Sailors' Home. Preaching at 11 A. M.
J,. «. OOOU.
beats Free. Sabbath School after the morning serrlce.
CASTLE Jt COOKE,
l'rayer meeting on Wednesday evenings at "i o'clock.
N. II Sabbath School m Bible Class for Seamen at VI
Import(Tv and l.eneral Mm hunts
o'clock Sabbath morning.
POUT STREET CHUBCH—Corner of Fort and Beretania Kitiu street, opposite lite Srsmru'a Chapel.
streets—Key. K. Conrin Pastor. Preaching on Sundays at
Also, Agouta for
11 A. M. anil 71 P. M. Sabbath School at 10 A. H.
Dr. Jaynes Celebrated Family Medicines, t
SI'ONK CHURCII-King street, above the Palace—Key. 11. 11.
Wheeler «V Wilson's Sewing Machines,
Parker Pastor. Services in Hawaiian every Sunday at 9!
TheNew England Mutual Life Insurance Company,
A. M. and 3 P. M.
TheKobala Sugar Company, Hawaii.
CATHOLIC CHURCH—Fort street, near Beretania—under
The Haiku Sugar Company, Maui.
the charge of Kt. Rev. Bishop Maigret, assisted by Key,
The Hawaiian Sugar Mills, Maui.
Pierre Favens. Servicesevery Sunday at 10 A.M. and 1 P M
3JI —H -If I Ml- —*")i—w!--. fll .mwji Iffc
The Waialua dugsi Plantation. Oahu.
SMITH'S CHURCH—Beretania street, near N'uuanu street—
The Lumahai Kice Plantation, Kauai.
566 ly
every
Hawaiian
Itev. Lowell Smith Pastor. Services in
Sunday at 10 A. M. and '•!} P. M.
». 1.1.l \ .v CONWAY,
REFORMED CATHOLIC CHURCH—Corner of Kukul and
ksnaihar, Hawaii,
Nuuanu streets, under charge of Rt. Rev. Bishop Staley,
aH»ist.-.l bf Itev. Messrs. Ihhntann, Uallagher and Klklngconlinui'
the
tleneral
Merchiindiseanil Shipping business
Will
7)
and
A.
Sunday
M.
at 11
liin. English service every
at tiieabove port, where they areprepared to furnish
P. M.
the justly celebrated Kawaihae Potatoes, and
such other recruits as are required
by whale ships, at the
ADVERTISEMENTS.
shortest notice and ou the most reasonable terms.
a
"
Pircotroocl oil Hand.
680 ly
C. Ms BARTOW,
Officers' table, with lodging, per week,.
86
Auctioneer,
6
Seamens' do. do.
do.
do.
So Ira Hum ob Una &lt;a. Sirri-I. oiai- door from
Kaahumanu sireet.
673
Shower Baths on the Premises.

SAILOR'S HOME!

11. L. Chase's Photographic Gallery !
FORT STREKT.

K. P,

Auctioneer and

ADAMS,

(Oiuini—ion

FIXE I'ROOK mil,

IS

Merchant,

In Robiaaou'o Buildiujf, Hurrn Street,
682-ly

Dentist,
(65

1;

Mccracken, merrill &amp; Co.,

F.. HOFFMANN. M. D.

Physician and Surgeon,

Corner Merchantanil Kaahumanu sts., near Postofflce. 680 ly

JOHN S. McGRRW, M.
Physician and Surgeon.

BOARDINiTSCHOOL

AT ROLOA.

THE

BR. J. MOTT SMITH,
OlBce corner of Fort and Hotel Streets.

Mra. IK A Hit.
NOW OPEN AND PRKPAKF.O TO
Manager.
Honolulu, April 1, 1866.
take PHOTOGRAPHS of any size in the B«8T Styi.ii ISO
(IN THK Most KiASONABLK Tkhms.
COPYING AND ENLARGING done in the
best manner.
REV. DANIEL DOLE. AT KOI.OA.
For Sale Cards of the Hawaiian Kings, Queens, Chiefs and
Kauai, baa accommodations in his family
other notable persons.
For
Also—A full assortment of LARGE AND SMALL.
n Few Bctnrdlng Scholars.
Hj Persona wishing to learn the Terms will apply to him
PRAM KM, For Sale at Low Prices.
696 3ra
otf
H. L. CHASE:
or the Editor of Thk Fkiund."

I).,

"
GEORGE WILLIAMS,

LICENSED SHIPPING AGENT.

FORWARDING AND

COMMISSION Ml K« II Wl
Portlujicl. Oregon.

TIM KS THE 111 SIVKSS ON HIS OLD
&gt;. CON
Plan of settling with Officers and Seamen immediately on
their Shipping
his Office. Having no connection, either
at

direct or indirect, withany outfitting establishment,
BERN ENGAGED IN OUR PKEing no debts to he collected at his office, he hopes foSrre as
OlBce—Over Dr. E. HotTinann's Drug Store, corner of Kaahu
sent husiti- i for upward* of seven yearn, and being good satisfaction In the future as he hae in the past.
roanu and Merchant tits., opposite the Post Office.
Rjhidknuk— Chaplain St., between ftuuanu and tort Sit. located iii a tin- proof brickbuilding, we are preparedto receive
ITr Office on J as. Robinson a Co.'s Wharf, near the IT. g.
and dispose of Island staples, such as Sugar, Rice, Syrupfi, Pulu, Consulate.
MS Sm
(in k-k llocas—Fi-oni 8 to 10 A. M., and from 3 to 6 P. M.
Coffee, &amp;c., to advantage. Consignments especially solicited
669 ly
for the Oregon market, to which personal attention will be paid,
and upon which cash advances will be made when required.
C. H. WETMORE, M. D.
San Francisco References.
PHYSICIAN fc SURGEON,
Badger k Lindeuberger,
Jas. Patrick k Co.,
AGENTS FOR
Fred. Iken,
HILO, HAWAII, S. I.
W. T. Coleman k Co.,
Stevens, Baker k Co.
N. B.—Medicine Chests carefully replenished at the
Portland Rkekrrncrk:
6-tf
HILO DRUG STORE.
Allen k Lewis.
Ladd k Tilton.
Leonard k Green.
Honolulu References:
A. F. JUDD.
Walker k Allen,
8. Bavidpe.
Attorney aud Counsellor at Law,
ly
684
Cornerof Fort sod Merchant Streets.
696 ly

HAVING

_^_____

*

CASTLE

COOKE,

Wheeler &amp; Wilson's

SEWING MACHINES!

W. A. ILDRICH.

C. Is. RICHARDS fc CO.,

Ship Chandlers aud Commission Merchants, and
Dealers Id General Merchandise,

Keep constantly on hand a fullassortment of merchandise,for
the supply of Whalersand Merchant vessels.
606 ly

a. A. r. casts*.
C. BREWER *i CO.
Commission and Snipping Merchants,

JOHN M CRACEEM.

ALDRICH, MERRILL &amp; Co.,

Commission

TUerchant§

Auctione erg,
204 and 206 California Street,
n a. 3\r o is o o.

**

ALSO, AGENTS OV

IS MACHINE HAS A I.L THE LATEST
TMt
impmvementa, and, in addition to former premiums, was
American
awarded the highest prise above all European
and

—AND—

W. N. I.ADD.
Importer and Dealer In Hardware, Citlery, Mechanics'
Tools, and Agricultural Implements,
ly
610
Fort Street.
aasavin raoa.

i. 0. MERRILL,

TIIE

San Francisco and Honolulu Packets.

Sewing Machines at theWorld's Exhibition in PARIS In IMI,

and at theExhibition in London In IM2.
Theevidence of thesuperiority of this Machine is found la the
record of Its sales. In 1861
The drover 4 Baker Company, Boston,
The Florence Company, Massachusetts
The Parker Company, Connecticut,
J. M. Singer Co., New York,
"
Flnkle k Lyon,
Cliaa. W. lies-land, Delaware,
Co.,
Cincinnati,
0.,
Greenwood
M.
k
N. 8. C. Perkins, Norwalk, 0.,
Wilson H. Smith. Connecticut,
•old 18,600, whilst the Wheeler Wilson Company, of Bride*
port, madeand sold 19,736 during the same period.
11 tf
ICy Please Cmll aad Kisminr.

—

•&gt;

"

«

Particularattention given to the sale and purchase ot merHonolulu. Onhu. H. 1.
chandise, ships' business, supplying whaleshlps, negotiating
AGENTS
exchange. ax.
XT All freight arriving at Baa Francisco, by or to the HoOf the Boston and Honolulu Packet Line.
AGENTS
nolulu Line of Packets, will be forwarded ran or ooMsuatoa.
rillß SALE AT
At
Haaa
PlaalalUaa
Far theMaltee, Wallaka
O" Kxchange on Honolulu bought and sold. X3l
J Paper.
AGENTS
—ssrsaaaoaa—
C. L. Richards s Co.,
Honolulu
Far the Parclsaoraud Sislr of Island I'rod wee. Messrs.
■'
HaoaraLDkCo.,...'.
II
—REFER TO—
0 UsiwislrCo.,
New York.
Joan M.Hoob, Esq.,
M
Bishop A Co
'»
Cms. Baawaa, a Co.
Botton.
■
J
Dr.
W.
Wood,
R.
Esq.
)
JIMSSIII NKSWELI.,
Hon. K. H. ALLBat,
PUBLISHED
Co.
I
R. B. Swaia A
Esq
O.WsiaaiiiK,
D.
San Francisco.
*
Cms. Woworr Baooas Ksq.J

Bound Volumes of the "Friend"

""

"

flOi-ly

~R. W. ANDREWS,

WT

"

ly

READING ROOM, LIBRARY AND DEPOS-

MA-CHIISTIST. SEAMEN

ITORY.

AND OTHERS, WISHING
to obtain books from the Sailors' Home Library,
will please apply to the Bethel Sexton, who will have
ALL KINDS OF LIGHT MAcharge of the Depository and Reading Room until
CHINERY, GUNS, LOCKS, ire.
Vsrt Street, opposite Odd Fellows' Hall. Btf further notice. Per order

REPAIRS

THK OFFICE OF THE

THE FRIEND:
AND EDITED BT

SAMUEL C. DAMON.

A MONTHLY JOURNAL, DEVOTED TO TEM-

PERANCE, SEAMEN, MAINE AND
GENERAL INTELLIGENCE,

TERMS:

One oopy, per annum,
Two copies,
*•

Five copies,

.. ..

i

92.00
8.00
4.00

�8

TIIK
Yates upon his Reformation.
His Wife's Letter to Him.

Senator

—

Temperance is one ol ike sweetest and
delightful things upon c.irih ;. it is the
very spring-head of chei»Wulncss, happiness
and joy—the very chivalry of manhood itself. I have beet) a temperance man for fifteen days, and I am a gayer boy to-night
than I have been for seventeen years.
(Laughter.) «I think lam the gayest man in
the Senate, except the compeer of Clay and
Crittenden—the able, indomitable and galJant old cavalier of Kentucky (Garret Davis.)
I except you also, Mr. Chairman. (Laughter.) Temperance gloomy ? Not a bit of it,
Mr. President. My pledge shall be a per]ietual charm, " n thing of beauty which is a
most

joy forever," not a cloud of gloom, but an
ever present rainbow of promise, hope and
beauty. lam as proud of it as of my wife
and children, and that is the strongest way
1 have to express my pride. (Applause.) I
am as proud of it as 1 am ot the commission
which entitles me to hold the position of nn
American senator. Hy-the-by, Mr. Chairman, I will submit to you the question. I
rather think the commission and the temperance pledge ought to go together. (Applause.)
What do you think about having " the teetotaller" put into the iron-clad oath ? (Laugh-

ter.)

You say, of what use is the pledge ? I
will tell you. Twenty days ago there came
along a friend of mine, a senator, and said,
" Let us take a drink." I said, '• Certainly,
all right." Another friend from Illinois in
minutes and a half came along
and said, " Let us take a drink." Said I,
" All right." It is this way. One drink of
liquor is enough for me ; two ain't half
enough (laughter) ; three is only one-third
enough, and four is chaos. After I signed
,the pledge I was asked several times to
drink; but I didn't do any such thing.

(Laughter.)
After I signed this temperance pledge 1
wrote to a little lady out in Illinois, who
weighs about a hundred pounds, has black
hairand flashing black eyes, and " a form
fairer than Grecian chisel ever woke from
Parian marble," and 1 received the following

answer:
My Dear Richard :—How beautiful is this
morning ; now bright the sun shines ; how
sweetly our birds sing; how joyous the children ; how happy is my heart. I see the
smile of God. He has answered the prayer.
Always proud of your success, you have now
achieved that success which God and angels
will bless. It is the shining summit of human
aspiration, for you have conquered yourself.
All who love you will aid you to keep the
pledge. I love you, my dearboy. Katie.
Love, the sun, souland center of the moral universe ;
Love, which links angel to angel, and God to inati |
Love, which binds in one two loving hearts. Howbeautiful is
love. (Applause.)

As 1 look over this audience, composed of
senators and representatives of this great nation, and these galleries blazing with beauty
and the worth of the city, and sojourners
from all the states and territories, I ask myself why they are here. Proud England,
upon whose dominions the sun never sets,
has but one queen ; but, thank God, we have
millions of queens, who
M

Miln* In hMttlv Ilka, the. nl«l,t

FIIIKMi,

JANUARY, 1808.

wh lik Montiollu, Phillips, to rrulte.
whose chains we feel, and yet we bless the Dec. Id—Am
17—**Ulk wh hrig Count, Weeka, locruiae.
silken sceptre. You are here to give by your
17—Am wh hk Java, Emm, to cruise.
17—Haw wh hk Eagle, l,oveland, to cruise.
presence encouragement to the congressional
21—Am wh bark Wm, Retch, Nye, io craioo.
wh hark Hercules, Howlind, to cruise.
ti'J-Aill
temperance society, and I propose, sir, that
88—Br war stnir Clianiich«r. Bridges, for \ ietoria, V, I,
this society shall be the lieginning of soci25—Br ship I nnt—fHT| Baskflll fi&gt;r Baker's Inland.
eties throughout the land, and that we will
push forward the temperance column, move
PASSENGERS.
upon the enemy's works and give him canister and Greek fire. (Applause.) We will Foil San Francisco—Per Firefly, Dec. 4—F W Tiffany,
storm upon the citadel of intemperance until Capt 1* C Lefr;i.v,Tliin,Keardr&gt;ii, A Binnlum, M Pratt, Ht VinChun JoOOpft, A Silva, J Fiamis, J Rosa, J Sylva, J De.
it shall crumble ana totter and fall to the cent,
Laurie—l2.
earth. (Applause.) Why do I refer to the Fuji Oiam- Per Ana, Wee. 2—Thus Neal, A Perry, J J Bula.
ladies ? Because their example is mightier hv.iu—
PftOM San P&gt;4W.CHCO—PUT rtIWW Idaho, Dec. 5—X dc
thousand
than the eloquence of a
senates or I'ivsiit, z s S|i:miiiiii!i,D U VYitrnaiß, Jjowmwlure John
Paly, Capt it &lt;; it.'kir, .1 Sinclair, John IMt, Ahchuck, W s
the banners of thousand legions.
Wk, I'W Meyer, V Knudeen and wife. Mist: R Robliwoii.
snowy
are
here
to
see
the
to-night
You
Miss mat} Rlet,MraT \ Nnhican.ls.ni,ami hftcenlaotaaraga.
white flag of temperance as it is unfurled Pofl Wimiw.mid Pouts—per Kiluueu, Dec. 2—l) I) BaldVita in id child, .Mrs NeedhilDl unit 1 children, Mis l.amli.
over the capitol of your country, as it rises win.
Cant W N CUtanu, Henry Cooper, Om W Macey, Charles
and
and rises, and unfolds to God
spreads I\l;'kii-, ami Tftdeek paweeiafora.
Windward Pouts—lVr Kilauea. Dae. 7th—Her
until it shall cover the whole land, and until XxFrom
Goretneu Keliinkitlaiii, Mr and Mrs Q C Dcvcnll, T N
there shall not lie a drunkard nor a moderate Noble, N w Tallatat, i) N ftantri, Mn Jan—a, ami oo deck.
Windward Ports—Per Kihiwa, Per. Bth—■His Hon
drinker to take away the bloom from the E For
II Allen, His E\ R ll Phillips. Mr and Mm Nebta and sun,
cheek of female beauty, and until all the Col .Inn.*,
N W Blahi.n, N W Tallant, Mr. I.kw.lyn, Mr AlFrank Harris, and SO dirk.
hearthstones of this land shall blaze with len,From
San Francisco—lN r Magnolia, Dec. 7—M W lllahor,
comfort and joy, and happiness and gladness Mr Simmons, and 4 iti steerage—6.
For San Franci*&lt; o-Pcr Idaho, Dec. lfl—Mrs Jern-'jran,
shall dwell in green freshness there. (Tre- Rapt
Yinal, Capt lllivn, C;ipt Tinker, Capt Creeii,Miss Armmendous applause.)
Btnuiß, P CJ Dnixiis, Capt Cbilda, It (, LSmeraan,wna ami three

•

MARINE JOURNAL.
PORT OF HONOLULU, S. I.
ARRIVALS.

children, Miss Kmereon, W Prance, John Baaett, J II Ualvay,
W It IViin.-y, W \\ Payne, F Baatevood and wife, Mr Meyer,
A Silva, W Boata, W Sviiiiiiih, V Marks, J Khtf, I' Silvan! da
Bona, (■ I. Wicks, Henry Ott, HaeUba, J Loge—3B.
For Windward I'ohtn—Per Kilauea, Dec.ltitii—Her Majesty (taeen Emma. Miss Mary Cooke, Samuel N. Castle, 8. C.
Alexander B. 1). Clifford, J. Welsh and wife, W. F. Sliarnut,
11. Marfarlane, N. I&gt;e|ieyster, F. Stodard, Tims. Shiel, C.J.
Lyone, (lias. Baldwin. Messrs. Uuin, Beits, Parr and 2 oilier*,
and SU deck passengers.
lon San Francisco—Per D. C, Murray, Dec. 2Sth—l). C.
Cotton, Mrs. Cottonand 8 children, Andrew Velteinan, C. O.
llrown, Capt. J;.s. Smith; Chus. 11. Smith, M. Phillips, C. 1..
Manchester, D. Mackintosh, Capt. K. S. Sniilh, Manuel Faistein, Jons.lvh, Henry Alter, &lt;i. s. Ryan, Tims. W. Warren,
U.S. Chap* 1. W. VV, Cox, 8. J. Hide, J. A. Palmer, Mrs.
Palmer, M. Melville. W. &lt;;. Bit. s, Robert Johim Jas.lt.
Still, John Baxtat, W. Rhiranai. R. Ci rant, W. S. Thomson—.JO.

Nov. 26—Am wh bk Lydia, llathaway, from Hilo.
27 —Am wh ship Hercules, Howland, from Hilo, with
:iim&gt; hi,is sp. 4mi Mils wh, and i.ooo Ihs ben*.
29—Am wli ship Ocean, BartMn*, from Hawaii, with 000
hiiis wh, 9,800 Ik, bone.
20—Am wli bk JamesAllen. Florae, from llilo.
,'hi-llr »h hk ItolH-rt Towns, Barker, fm llilo.
Dec. 3—'.in bk Stephanie, Sinclair, fin l.aliainn.
MARRIED.
3—Am bk Ueerge, Diivis. fm llilo.
3—Am sll Ohio, Lawrence, I'm llilo.
4—liritsh Magnolia, Clarke, 14 dais fin|Sau Francisco.
4—Am wh sh Raiebosr, itaker, from Ochotsk, with 45
lleckm.v—Mktc-ai.k— At Hat rntidence of tin- hiMil, at
bMs sp, 7"0 hbls wli. and K.00011.s bone.
&gt;I;nma Valley, N\ i),&lt;- Iter. 11. 11. I'.trkir, .Miss Kiiima, rldiNt
s—Ship Chesses, Lowe, 3o days fm Ptujet Bound.
daughter of the lata T. C. Mrtr.ili, Bag.t to Frederick, eldest
6—Am sir Maho, Connor, 11lis 20 firs MM San l-Yaiieiseo. ■on "f W. ll.ekley, Baa).
s—Am wh hk Progress, Dowttea,frotn Areiic, with 4uo
Bowman— Tannek.—In New Dadfiwd, July 1, 1867, Mr.
bbtssrh oil, ii.uoo lbs bane.
George. 1.. Ilnwiiiiin, of Falmouth, Mass., to Mils Celia Tanner,
B—Brit war str Chanticleer. Bridges, from Hawaii.
ol
New Bedfefd.
'.I—lint sii LeehnafarT, BaakflU, 02 day fm Hongkong.
13 -Eng bk Cohans, Bablwin, 1m Msorgar, Ochotsk boa,
via HakodacU, 4o da)s, with Too Mils oil, and 8,000
lbs hone.
DIED.
14—Am hk Vietnr,Greenleaf,3sda&gt;* front PlTownsend.
IT—Br ship of war Cumelcon, Auuealey, 40 days from
Valparaiso.
On board whaling bark I.ydia, May 8, 1867, John William*.
26—Mr ship Robt. 1.. Lam, Martin, 40 da\ a fin Acapulco.
On hi-ard whaling hark Gnam. Oct 14, IM7, on the? pat-auge
from theArctic Io llilo, rtamuel Peters.
On board whaling hark James Allen, Nor 3,1857, by falling
DEP.4RTI RKS.
from aloft, Joseph Mindo.
Nov. 30—Am sh Othello, I'inkham. for Liverpool.
Himmies—On Sundaynight, Dec. 15,1867, of &lt;Iro|rsy, Henry
30—Mr war sir Chanticleer, Bridges, for Hilo.
Hughes, Igad 67 feat*. l.bceu»ed wan by birth an Englinh30—Am wlialer Awasln.nks, Norton, to cruise.
in;i!i, anil hud been a resident of these islands some 35 yearn.
30—Am whaler Navy, Davis, to endaa.
30—Am whalerCalifornia, Wood, to cruise.
30- Am whaler Berg Cumminga, llalacy, to cruise.
Information Wanted,
30—Am whaler Oriole, Hayes, Io cruise.
Dec. 2—Am wlialer Sea Breexe, Hamilton, Io cruise.
Reelecting William Betiyn, belonging to Winton Houpe,
2—Am whaler Corinthian, Lewis, to cruise.
Dalkey, County Dublin,Ireland. He left Honolulu for t*an Fran4—Am whaler Cherekes, El.ln.lgc, to cruise.
cisco just two yeara ago. He is known to have reaided for a
4—Am whaler John Wells, Dean, to cruise.
short time in Han Francisco.
4—Am whaler Florida, Fordbam, to cruise.
Any information will be gladly received by the Editor, or his
4—Am whalerCourser, llamhlin, to cruise.
mother, Mrs. Elizabeth Begga, Winton House, Dalkey, County
4—Am whaler Illinois, Davis, to cruise.
Dublin, Irelund.
4—Am whaler Nile, Allen, to cruise.
LYTO. Mars., Aug. 28, 1867.
4—Am whaler Jos Maxwell, Chase, to cruise.
Mb. Hii.i kh—Dear Sir:—Will you please tv inform me
4—Am whaler liiliernia, l.udlow, to cruise.
is in Honolulu or not ; he is a
Richardson
W.
Joseph
whether
cruise.
4—Am wlialer Champion, Worth, to
brother of mine. 1 wrote to him a year ngo ; I received mime
4—Br brig Ana, for Guam.
letter.
It
an aiiv.riis. ,1 j■ tin- Honoweeks
elnce
the
aanie
San
Francisco.
6—Haw brig Fireiy, Chapman, for
lulu font Office from Dec. ;ilst to may Ma&gt; 28 tb. If Ik dead,
I —Am wh bk Ohio, Lawrence, to cruise.
about
his death, and whether Ins
particulars
pleaee
send
me
the
6—Am wh bk Midas, Drake, to cruise.
Yours, very respecfully,
eon is living or not.
6—Am wh bk Washington, Baker, to cruise.
Edwahd
s. Kit II AH UNO*.
s—Am wh bk Norman, to cruise.
For the Friend.
6—Haw wh lil, Hae Hawaii, Ileppingstooe, to cruise.
T—Am wh sb Gen. Scott, Wasbburne, to cruse.
Keepecting Robert J.eroyMcGinnis* alias Hurnt, belonging
7_Fr wh sh Winslow,Labaste, to cruise.
visited
Honolulu
Aye
years atro, and is
to New Orleans, lie
7—Am schr Flying Dart, Sweet, for Tahiti.
reported to have left in a vessel bound to Hampton Roads, but
to
sruise.
George,
St.
himself
Soule,
«—Am wh hk
in the United States, ft has
ac he never has reported
—Oldg wh bk Julian,Lubbers,Io cruise.
been conjectured that he might still be sailing in the Pacific.
to
Eagle,
wb
bk
McKenzie,
cruise,
o—Am
Any Information will be gladly received by the Kdltor, or his
10—Amstr Idaho, Connor, lor San Francisco.
mother, Mrs. Elisabeth J. McUinniat, New Orleans,La.
11—Engsh Centurion, Higglns, for New Bedford.
Respecting Edward St. Germain, of Laneingburgh, New
14—Oldg wh ship Oregon, Mammen, for Bremen,
Tork. Any information will be gladly received by the editor
la 1 in .h I.L HnnLani llarrett to crnis".

,

&gt;

10

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