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THF
E
RIEND
HONOLULU, DECEMBER 4, 1816.
m Series, M. IS, 11.13.1
CONTENTS
Fur lls-s-rissbrr 4, IS7II.
Pads
9
J'
97,98
%
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number have been gratuitously scattered
among seamen and strangers visiting Honolulu.
'
97
{(01L. Series, M 33.
|Kor Ihe Friend.)
f paiang.
BaReHSVn.oitrsdA
Editor of the Friend—ln an editorial
of
Bethel.
your issue of November 1, on "Prompt
and
on
the
Repairs
New Vestry
•*
punishment in the South Seas" you ask,
""
The Building and Finance Committee Ought not the commander of the Renard
"
10 appreciate the generous contributions of merThanks|ivln«,*c
to have compelled the King of Apaiang to
101
Journal
and
Marine
others for the new Vestry
chants
and
execute
the murderer, or order it done ? for
lw
Sailor Turnod Author
need of a new Vestry it appears from the narrative as published
The
10i
Bethel
repairs.
Philadelphia
Letter from
104 has been seriously felt (or years, and only
Y. M.C. A
that he was arrested aod delivered over by
the want of funds has prevented its erection. the King's order."
The Bethel was built forty-three years ago,
Mr. G. Haina, a Hawaiian Missionary on
and
requires necessary repairs to render it Apaiang, in a letter to myself of June 15,
neC'KMBKR 4. »N7«.
suitable for the object for which it was orig- in which he describes the execution writes,
inally built. As the system of " free seats " "Te Kaiea [the King] said to Te Tekea,
END OF THE YEAR.
requires voluntary contributions to maintain Fire it, and it was fired, and his body was
With this number we close another vol- the efficiency of the chaplaincy, it is most blown to atoms." This supplements what
ume of Tub Friend. Reviewing our edito- gratifying that there is a willingness on the
you publish of Key. G. Leleo's letter of
rial labors embracing more than one-third part of the community still to sustain the
April 29.
of a century, we are beginning to think, as Bethel, which was the first house of worship
Thus it would seem that the King of
all things, we are told must have an end that built in 1833,for theaccommodation ofthe for- Apaiang did after all execute the murderer,
even The Fbiend must sometime come to eign and sea-faring community of Honolulu.
and so in one sense, " the subject of one
an end, certainly so far as its present editor A report of the committee will, at the proper nation
did not become the executioner of a
is concerned, for we hardly thjnk another time, tie made of the manner in which the
in another."
criminal
will be found willing to assume its risks and funds have been expended.
doubt
No
the commander of the Renard
pay the printer. This paper has for so long
recommended
to our young king the mode
a period made its regular appearance on the
In another column we publish a letter
and perhaps he may have
of
punishment,
first of each monlh, that some of its readers, from the Rev. Mr. Bingham, who has for so
it, but probably a simple
upon
insisted
we must think, imagine it will continue many years labored for the people of Apaiwas sufficient in view of
recommendation
hereafter to be published, although they make ang, where Capt. Pugh, of H. B. M. S.
been made of burning
the
threat
which
had
no contribution for its support. Although Renard, was sent to secure the punishment
case
in
his
town
he
failed to arrest the
like the moon, it shines monthly for all, yet of a native who had murdered an Englishto the manner in
regard
In
murderer.
probably not one in ten of its readers contrib- man. It appears that we argued upon false
which
the
wo? executed, you
punishment
our
usual
contribu- premises in our last issue, and we now gladute for its support. As
remark,
we
shall
be
much
surprised if the
"
tions and subscriptions from our friends—the ly correct our statement. From the pubof
receives the
the
Renard
whalemen, are necessarily cut off by the loss lished accounts in the New Zealand and commander
and of
the
of
people
England
of
approval
of the fleet, we hope others will be found to Honolulu papers, we certainly had the right the
world." I would remark the
civilized
come forward and reader the necessary aid to say that the murderer was executed by
same of his course in securing the arrest of
to keep the 'paper alive. To our regular some one attached to the Renard. From a
the murderer.
Honolulu and island subscribers we shall review of the whole affair we only wonder
If I am correctly informed the king made
send bills for the year now closing, and sub- that the murderer was secured. He had every effort to arrest and puniah the man
another
king.
scribers will favor us with prompt payment, fled to another island under
The king of Apaiang had no more power to immediately after the murder; but he esas we never present bills until the year's arrest the man on another independent island
caped to the island of Mankei, aided it is
end. Any persons coming forward with than President Grant would have to arrest
true by others, not accomplices but friends
donations for the gratuitous distribution pf and bring to justice the forger Winslow
or relatives. It is doubtful whether public
this paper will receive our sincere thanks. without a treaty between the United States
sentiment thus far not sufficiently elevated
the past year several hundreds of each and England.
End of Ihe year
Vlsitof Ihe "Keoaril " to Apaiang
Death of Dr. Nisbet
.'
Opium in China
Mm Booka on Polynesia
Kililnrials
Evolution, ami
THE FRIEND.
Purine
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�98
T Hi:
rIIK I D, DEII■:II BK
It
.
11. 6
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would have enabled the king unassisted by | for them, that they were in the way of I greater respect may be entertained for the
a vessel of war to punish these men as they purchasing them with their scanty supply of j efforts of the missionary societies of friendly
ought to have been. Upon the arrival of cocoanut oil, that they are wont to contri- Christian nations for twenty years to estabthe Renard one was arrested; the other bute monthly more in proportion to their lish the kingdom of the Redeemer in those
was on Tarawa.
wealth lor the spread of the Gospel than far off isles of the sea.
Very truly yours, H. Bingham.
be
that
the
any city in Christendom? Is it nothing that
Now it should
remembered
is
himself
the
son
of
a
who
king
of
rules
that
island
the
king
king
over
Apaiang
only,
We copy the following from the
and if bo, was it reasonable in Capt. Pugh died in the faith, having made in his old
to demand, upon threat of bombardment, age, great elibrt? to learn to read and write, h'rangelist, published in Dunedin, New
that he should without fail secure the arrest to establish a Civil Code of laws, to intro- Zealand:
Death of Dr. Nisbbt of Samoa. —This
of the murderer at Marnkei. It was right duce civilized customs, setting a good exmissionary has recently departed
renowned
110 doubt for the captain to insist upon his ample by abandoning idolatry and polythis life, alter a missionary career of nearly
making a request to the authorities there for gamy, by forwarding in advance $500 in forty years. He sailed with his fellow stufor lumber of a house, and dent in the Glasgow University, the Rev.
such arrest, and even to have supported him gold to
in a demand for the same by the presence of by paying another hundred for its erection ? George Turner, now the well-known Dr.
South Sea in 1839, to labor
a vessel of war, though I am not aware of (this house was destroyed in war). Is it Turner, for the
in connection with the London Missionary
the existence of any formal extradition nothing that the king is himself married in Society. Their first field of labor was the
treaty. To mc it is wonderful that the man a Christian way to the Christian daughter Island of Tanna, of the New Hebrides
was taken alive, that he did not escape as of ihe Christian high chief of Tarawa, that group—but an insurrection among the na.securely from pursuit, as has Sitting Bull. he is not a polygamist like his neighbors, tives compelled them to flee for their life.
After
voyage of a month they
May we not see the good hand of an over- the present kings of Butaritari and Ape- landed aatperilous
Samoa., Here they found a field
mama, that he numbers himself among the
ruling Providence ?
of labor, which has been very fruitful. From
As I look at it, such a threat was un- so-called " Inquirers," that he can read and the Samoa Mission Seminary, which they
in 1844, more than 600 native
reasonably humiliating to the king, unjust write, keep a book account in one way of established
agents have gone forth—and it has an antaxes,
school
that
he
acts
as
commission
to'the innocent inhabitants of a town miles
nual average attendance of 80 students.
away from the scene of the murder, unjust j •merrdiant for foreign traders, that he wears The institution is now self-supporting. On
to the American and Hawaiian Boards and [ | much of the time European clothing, that 9th May, 1576, Dr. Nisbet breathed his
their missionaries whose property was his house is erected in the most beautiful last. His friend Dr. Turner, who was abcruise, is
threatened, cruel to the defenseless native way his people are capable of doing, that sent at the time on a missionary
left to carry on the great seminary which
women and children, whom the captain was the interior is not wanting in signs of civil- they established and conducted so successunwilling the missionaries should inform of ization, that fortifications have been erected, fully for thirty-two years.
the signal for the beginning of the bombard- and his town protected by a battery, that he
Opium.—The laws of the Hawaiian
ment, which had been communicated to fines all who drink the fermented "toddy"
them for their own personal safety, cruel to great or small, that he is in treaty relations Kingdom now forbid the importation and
the missionaries and their little ones to ofTer with the United States to protect ship- sale of opium. China would do the same tothem no other temporary shelter than the wrecked mariners, and all foreigners having day, if in her power. It is a noteworthy fact
his permission to dwell upon his soil?
woods.
that the Chinese Government has never
he
failed
to
the
protect
But
enough—that
was
ils importation, and now stoutly
be
claimed
that
the
sanctioned
captain
It may
dealing with the veriest savages who had no life of Mr. Keyes, to whom he had given a protests against its sale. We copy the folclaim to respect or mercy from a great and written permission to reside among his lowing from a late letter of the Rev. Dr.
civilized nation, and who were not entitled j people, was not his fault. As we have seen, Gulick written while on a visit to Shanghae,
to the treatment which the Hawaiian people j he sought earnestly to punish the offender. as agent of the American Bible Society :
would receive in similar circumstances. We ! That he was ready to co-operate with Capt.
" It is mortifying to find so conspicuous on
do not indeed claim for the inhabitants of j Pugh in securing his arrest on another the river, among the clumsy junks, the
Koinawa, the capital of Apaiang, the same island I have not a doubt; and until I learn gallant sail vessels, the ocean steamships,
and the river steamers, also a number of
degree of Christian civilization which be- j that it was otherwise, I cannot but look at unsightly, dismasted,
and covered hulks, in
longs to the Hawaiians. But is it nothing the threat to bombard his capital as un- which the opium of British India is stored,
that, in proportion to the population, more worthy of a man entrusted with the com- because the Chinese mill not allow of its
people regularly attend church, nay rather, mand of one of Her Britannic Majesty's being otherwise than, surreptitiously kept
on Chinese soil.
How affecting t.o find
are church members than in London, that ■ vessels.
the
stolid Chinaman, in his governLet us hope that the next vessel of war
probably more can read and write than in
mental relations, steadily refusing any
Manchester, that a larger Sabbath School is which has occasion to deal with him in
complicity with this trade; and how sad
gathered in their midst, that they are called similar matters, will deal with him more as that opium is forced on China by nominally
together by the sweet tones of a church bell, | with a man willing and anxious to do his Christian guns and bayonets! God speed
largely the gift of the late Lunalilo and duty toward foreign residents, and as with the day when the truly Christian patriots of
Old England, by continued appeals to its
others of your city, that a government one entitled to more respect, though he be Bible-educated
conscience, shall have raised
small
people just emerging such a sentiment as to sweep the deadly
school house had been built, and a govern- the ruler of a
ment school taught by Gilbert Islanders, that from barbarism, and not yet acknowledged trade from both land and sea, as a contraa training school supported by fund* from by the great powers of earth. Let us hope band, not of war, but of peace and goodwill! This impediment to the Bible and to
America and Hawaii was in operation in that henceforth the more usual modes of all Christian
work is the first fact we face
l>e
recommended
teachers
were
to
the town, where
being pre- capital punishment will
as a Bible agent, on landing in China, and
pared for that group, that the New Testa- him as the better way for dealing with it will for a long time yet be one of the
ment arid school books had been published criminals. Let us hope that hereafter some greatest 0/ our difficulties."
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�I. FRIEND. I»
i; t I- >I IE i:
IC. 181 f.
9
111
Three New Books on Polynesia.
Some months ago, we remarked that new
books might be expected on Polynesia, and
now from our exchanges, we learn, that
three have recently appeared in London.
recently heard a physician of large
experi-
"The Best Ornaments of Our Home are
the Friends Who Frequent It."
ence, remark, that instances of typhoid
fever, might naturally be traced to the supA gentleman recently returned from the
ply of water from the cow pasture in upper
Centennial
and the United States, while
Nuuanu valley. The time has come when
passing through Hartford called upon Mr.
(Capt. John.) New Guinea and inaction is becoming verily culpable. "A Clements (Mark Twain). During the brief
Polynesia.—Discoveries and Surveys in Mew masterly inactivity " may cause the loss
call he chanced to notice the above sentiment
Guinea and the D'F.nirecasteaux Islands. A
of valuable lives in 1876, as it did in 1853,
cruise in Polynesia, and visits to the Pearlin the parlor over the mantle piece. The idea
Shelling Stations in Torres Straits. Will, maps when the small-pox was steathily lurking in is
so beautiful and irelcoming to a visitor,
and illustrations. Bvo, cloth extra. London, the vicinity. We understand that only the
that he copied it into his memorandum
1876, $7.50.
paltry sum of three or $1,000, stands in book.
Gill (Rev. William YVyatt.) Myths and
Havinir never met with it before, we
Songs from the South Pacific.—With a prelaw the way of securing the purchase of the
in presenting it to our readers
take
pleasure
by Max. Muller, M. A., Prolbssor of compara- famous •' cow pasture." In un aflair of this
as a fundamental principle of true hospitive philology at Oxford. Poßt Bvo, cloth extra.
nature where the comfort health and welLondon, 1870, $4.50
tality.
Contents.—l. Myths of Creation. 2. Deified fare of the community is concerned, the
This incident reminds us of a pleasant
Men. 3. Astronomical Myths. 4. The Exploits "penny wise and pound foolish" system is
interview we had with the nuthor of Innoof Maui. 5. Tree Mytfiß. 6. Ina, the Fairy
Voyager. 7. Miscellaneous Myths. 8. Hades; not the right one. We wonder if a physi- cents Abroad,'' in his own charming home
or, the Doctrine of Spirit-World. 9. Veetini; cian of repute in Honolulu, should come
in Hartford, a beautiful engraving of which
or, tho Immortality of the Soul. 10. Adventhe slatement, that the liquor
tures in Spirit-World. 11. Fairy Men and out with
is to be found in the October number of
Women. 12. Deaths Talks and Dirges. 13. dealers, where selling bad whiskey and poor Scribner, upon Hartford. While in the
Human Sacrifices. 14. The Seasons, Phases of brandy there would not instantly be a commisthe Moon, etc., etc. An American reprint of sion appointed to look into the matter. Now United Slates an anecdote was related in
the London edition.
as all the people do not drink whiskey, and our hearing in which "Mark Twain" and
Forty Years' Mission Work ix Pulynksia those who do are supposed to mingle their the
author of '• Uncle Tom's Cabin" are
and New Guinea, from 1835 to 1875. By Key. spirits with water, we think the governconcerned,
and which we have never seen
A. W. Murray, of the luiiidun Missionary Socie- ment should instantly bestir itself in regard
in print. The residences of these noted
ty, author of " Missions in Western Polynesia." to supplying the city with pure water.'
New York Hubert Carter & Brothers, No. 530
authors are situated iv close proximity. On
Broadway.
Moresby
"
:
Evolution.—Remarks in our last issue
upon Mr. Huxley's lectures in the United
States have called forth the following
eloquent and touching paragraphs from one
of our correspondents on Maui.
"I do believe, I must believe in a Divine
Providence, that is personal v and cognizant
of and controlling every particular of my
existence us He does also that of the sparrows.
"With our heart's—so deep feeling, so earnest, so loving,—how can we be consoled
with
It would take away our
Father in Heaven, and Christ the Divine
Brother whose pitying love reaches down
from the tearful Mary, throughout the centuries even unto me, and makes me feel His
presence and His mercy to be facts, that I
cannot get away from.
They fill me,
me,
sweeten
they
they possess
my life, and
as my heart is lifted up and made to rejoice
with the conscious presence of the spirit
and love of Jesus Christ, how can I feel
interested in a discussion that would try to
persuade me that my hope which soars
beyond the worlds, originated in a pro-
toplasm.
"Knowledge 1 know is power among men,
but faith is the greater power of God unto
salvation. I am fond of the pursuit of
of knowledge, but I delight more to trust
where 1 have found mercy and consolation."
Water Supply for Honolulu.—We
think the Government cannot move too
speedily, to secure every possible facility for
supplying the city with pure water. We
"Tit for Tat."—Some Americans in a certain occasion, Mr. Clements makci it
California would be glad to drive oIT the call upon Mrs. Siowe. On teturning home,
Chinese, and so some of the Chinese, would and relating to his wife where he had made
be only too
to banish Americans and a call, she exclaims, "Why, husband, how
other foreigners from China. The following could you call upon Mrs. Stowe, without
paragraph is from a letter of Dr. Gulick:
your cravat." "Have 1, my dear, where is
"Teintsin was the scene of ihe terrible my cravat" ?
massacre of 1870, when twenty-one forThe cravat was instantly enclosed in an
eigners lost their lives, among whom were envelop snd sent with an apology to Mrs.
three priests and ten nuns, who were put
Stowe. She returns the same with her
to death with horrible cruelty. The Chinese have paid dearly for their savage acts complimants stating, that "she is most
and will be cautions about repeating them. happy to see her friends although, by pitox
But there is still, on the part of a large meal."
number of the ruling classes, a desire, if not
a resolve, to be rid of the "foreign devils."
Newspapers Circulation.—The followIt is fear that restrains them from sweeping ing comparison of circulation of the leading
us away. They more than reciprocate the religious weeklies of New York city, is
antipathies they themselves or their.fellow- worthy of note: The Christ inn Advocate,
countrymen excite in America, and they ;i0,O0d; The
Illustrated Christian Weekwould gladly prevent all emigration to the ly, 30,000; The Observer, 24,500 v Tin
United States, if Americans could be pre- EttMiiuer and Chronicle, 28,000; Tin
vented from coming to the flowery kingdom." Christian Union, 23,300; The IndepenTin- Christian at Work, 14,We are glad to learn that some -500; The Christian Intelligencer, 0,500;
writer in the Gazette is calling the attention The Methodist, 14,000.
We cannot surely boast of a circulation
of the " City Fathers " of Honolulu to the
condition of our city. It is quite time our equal to the above leading religious papers
streets were better lighted, cleaned, swept of New York. We can however say truly
and straightened. It is important that that during a newspaperial career of thirtysome should be widened and obstructions four years, we have distributed gratuitously
removed. We need a street supervisor who twice as many copies of the Friend as we
will not allow private parties to build fences have sold, or have been sent to subscribers.
beyond the street-lines and push out their
corners beyond proper limits. Now is the
The government dock-yards of France are
time for action before substantial edifices are unusually active. It is intended' to build
erected. Honolulu ought to be made the fifty new war-vessels of various kinds, of
which twenty will be armor-plated, and some
handsomest city in the world, and it will be of
them of a size and quality to compete
if the people will supplement what nature with the terrible Devastation and Jncow
has done for us.
slant of the English.
■
�THE Klt I X Ml, UttKMBEK. 1876.
We record
In late San Francisco papers we no-
100
THE FRIEND.
lIKCKMBKK 4. IH7H.
Thanksgiving.
The appointed day, Nov. 30th, by the
President of the United States, was duly
observed in Honolulu by the American portion of the community. Public services
were held in the Fort Street Church, where
devotional and patriotic music was discoursed
by the choir, while the Key. Walter Frear
preached a most timely and eloquent discourse. It was highly appropriate to the
occasion. Reference was made to the treaty
and the Centennial, while there was a due
mingling of fads, figures and sentiment.
We hope it will be published in the Gazette
or the Advertiser. The following hymn,
written for the occasion by Key. D. Dole,
was sung by the choir t
thanksijivim;
hvsiv.
I'mnipt'-ol liy fast hesrts, we siug
Kins ;
Praises to utlr
I.<.vmii: kimlitrsM
Hint's
our voire,
In Ills gi.iHlni'ss we rejoice.
I'nesnnseil In n-i.ttoos hlsst.
til a I'll mi' liy none *ur[.s*»i '1,
llwrller* In iKTCnnlal ■prissj
H' ho hay* better cause to sine .'
Autumn liere wild Hummerlives,
Anil Its fruits ilcliiiniK gives,
While no sere lest marksits swsy,
Nothing ii.rlit'aies ileesy.
t'rardom's hlesslnas too are ours,
Rirhvr far than golden showers.
Aim! the (jospel 'niitl earth's strife
"pens up eternal life.
For these rifts our lives to Mess,
Marks of love sll mienherless,
We the glorious fliver prsisc
la our most exalter) lays.
Christmas and New Year's Holidays
are Coming.—lt is not necessary to look
into our almanacs to learn this fact, for our
merchants, who cater for the young, are
making preparations. Whitney has replenished his book store with beautiful holiday
books and chromos ; Thrum & Oat are rebuilding and refurnishing; and Mclnerny
advertises largely ; and in coming up Fort
street, A. L. Smith's store has a fresh and
splendid display of various sorts of holiday
articles. Little folks and others buying
books at Whitney's and Thrum ie Oat's,
should go to Smith's and buy book cases
and brackets, and other ornamental arrangements. Let the old folks buy spectacles, of
which Smith has a large variety.
We are glad to read letters from Miss
and
Miss Chamberlain, as published iv
Coan
the Gazette. If the income of the Friend
would allow we would gladly encourage our
islanders as correspondents traveling in foreign countries. We can assure those ladies
that their letters are read with interest.
tice reports of the testimony before the
U. S. Congressional Commission, sent out
from Washington to investigate the Chinese
Question. This is right. Let the question
be examined and the matter looked into.
Would it not be advisable for the Chinese
Government to appoint a similar commission
to sit in Hongkong to ascertain the character
and influence of foreigners—English and
Americans—residing in China. Let facts
be published as to the moral character of foreigners living in China. Such as the following question should be asked, How many English and Americans residing in China expect
to spend their days in the country and settle
among the people of the Flowery Kingdom?
How many, if they should die there, expect
to allow their bodies to be buried in China?
How many become rich and expect to devote
their riches to building up the Kingdom of
China? How many have taken the oath of
allegiance to the Emperor of China? Has
the general character of foreigners in China
conduced to honesty and morality ? Do
foreigners iv China ever gamble or cheat?
Do foreigners in China live up to the principles of Christianity ? Do foreigners residing iv China for the most part bring witn
llicin their wives and families ? Verily
there is still occasion to repeat the old Jewish Proverb: "And why beholdest thou
the mote in thy brother's eye, but considercst not the beam that is in thine own eye ?"
The Treaty Beneficial to America.—
Whether the Treaty benefits the islands or
not it is surely beneficial .to the United
States, if our people arc able to pay for all
the lumber and goods now being landed on
our wharves from Washington Territory,
Columbia River, Humboldt Bay, San Francisco and Boston. It appears to us that we
never saw so many lumber vessels discharging in our port. It is just what we should
naturally expect as the effect of the Treaty,
hence the idea that possibly the Treaty will
be repealed is ridiculous. Americans are
not so short-sighted. We fully believe as
we have always advocated that both countries would be mutually benefitted—America
fully as much as Hawaii.
with great regret a most
melancholy incident which occurred at Waikiki on Monday last. On that day, the
scholars of St. Alban's College with their
parents and friends were entertained at a
picnic by Mr. Atkinson, the principal of the
College. During the forenoon, some of the
boys went to bathe on the beach, and after
playing together, were about to leave the
water, when one of the lads named Chencry,
when barely breast high in the water, was
seen to double up as though attacked by
cramp or spasms. One of his companions
instantly took hold of him, but he was nearly drawn under the water, and call for help.
Two other lads, sons of Major Wodehouse,
immediately went to their assistance, and
with great difficulty and bravery brought
the lad Chenery to shore. Although'he had
been taken out of the water almost instantly,
the symptoms were sufficietit to show that
he must havc,been attacked by a fit of some
kind, and though every possible effort was
made to reslore animation, the poor little
fellow did not breathe again. A foreigner,
whose name was not ascertained, rendered
great assistance, und lor an hour and a half
all that could be done to bring back respiration was done. Dr. McKibbm was ouicklv
summoned from town, but declared life extinct, and further suited that the death hail
most probably proceeded Irom a sudden attack and not from drowning. This U rendered clear also from the fact that the whole
of the lads were under the personal care of
the two ushers who remained on the beach,
and that the deceased boy was during the
whole time in company with the other
bathers, and the period of immersion was
too
short to account for death by ordinary
drowning. Although no blame can possibly
attach to the authorities of the school, very
great sympathy is felt for them, and we arc
glad to learn that maay of the parents of
the scholars have been thoughtful enough to
personally express to Mr. Atkinson their
sympathy and perfect confidence. The
father of the deceased resides in San Francisco, and is a cousin of the Rev. S. C.
Damon, and this snd event rr/ust call forth
the deepest sympathy with both families. A
funeral service was held over the remains
Tuesday morning, at the residence ol the
Editor Encouraged.—About one year Rev.
S. C. Damon, and the mail steamer
ago a ship master visiting Honolulu sub- will convey the sad intelligence and the
scribed for the Friend and purchased bound remains of"the poor child to his father's
volumes, including years from 1852 to 1875, home.— Gazette, Nov. 8, 1876.
24 years. On teturning, he now desires all
University of New Zealand.—It is gratof the first series, prior to 1861, which we
can furnish, nnd assures us the Friend is ifying to learn that the Queen of England
read " fore and aft" on board his vessel. has ordered that the University of New
Such words of encouragement arc better Zealand stands upon a par with Oxford and
than gold. We commenced the publication Cambridge in giving degrees, " as fully as if
of this paper January 18th, 1843, 34 years the said degrees had been granted by any
ago, and with this number closes another University of the United Kingdom." Mavolume. Our aim has always been to cauley's traveler from New Zealand, may yet
render our little sheet a welcome visitor on " stand on a broken arch of London Bridge
ship board, and hereafter it will be the same. to sketch the ruins of St. Paul's."
�DKCENBEK,
IMli
10
111 h FIIE N U,
Week of Prayer.
Sunday,
John, 1,7.
January 7—Sermon: Christian leilowah.p.
1
Monday, January H—ThankagWlng and confcsalon, in the
review of the past year.
Titbbday, January 9—Prayer: For the Holy Spirit on the
l-niveraal Church. Joel il, 28: Kor It* dclla*raoce from error
and corruption, and iv increase offaith, activity, holiness, and
Christian charity.
VVkdnihday, January 10— Prayer for families.: Kor the
unconverted, for sons and daughter* at nchool and college, and
(<ir tho«e nhroad, for any in aicknestf, trouble, or temptation;
and for thosewho have been recently added to the Church."
Thursday, January 1}—Prayer for Natiom: For mien,
magistrates, and statesmen; for philanthropic and benevolent
institutions, for a puru literature, the spread, of aouod education among the people, and maintenance of peace.
Friday, January 13—Prayer for Christian Mianion* to the
Jcwa atHl Uenll.es, Luke U4, 47} for Sunday Schools, and lor
theconversation of theworld to Christ.
[Saturday. January 13—Prayer for the observance of the
Chriatiau Sabbath; for the promotion of temperance, and for
the aafety ol thotie who go down to the sea in ahipa, that do
business in great waters."
Sunday, January 14—Sermon: One l,ord, one faith, one
baptiam, one Uutl and Father of all. Kphee, 4.
"
"
MARINE JOURNAL.
PORT OF HONOLULU. S. I.
ARRIVALS
I—P Maa City of Ban Francisco, Wuddcll, 20 days
from Sydney.
I—Am hk Moonlight, Watcrhouae, V dys fm Shanghai
;;_Au, iik i| W Almy, Freeman, 32 dys fm Humboldt.
6—Am bkliic Jane A Falktiiburg, Hubbard, 29 days
Ironi Astoria, O.
B—lt Msa Australia, Cargill, 9 days from Kandavu.
11—Am wh bk Eli/.a, Dimond. from ctuise, with 160
bbla sperm oil.
12—Am wh bk Rainbow, Cogan, from Arctic, with &00
bbla oil, 14,000 lbs hone and 800 do ivory.
13—Am hk Camden, Robinson, 36 daya from Pugct
Sound.
13—Am wh bk Nerman, from Arctic, with 560 bbla
walrus*
13—Am bktne Victor, Slcvcrt. 42 days An Port Gamble
French
ah National Mart), 80 days from Brisbane,
14
N 8 W.
I,,—Am achr Orean Pearl, Grinnell, 20 days from San
Francisco.
Ih-P M as Olty or Sydney, Dearborn, 7 days and 18 lirs
from Ban Franciaco.
18—Hawbk Mattic Marlcay, Poo*, 33 daya from Astoria
20—Am hk Ceylon, Kelly, 144 days from Boston.
20—Aiuschr Mary E Rust, Cousins, 18 dys from Humboldt.
22—Am hknte Eureka. Wallace, 18 dys from Humboldt.
23—Am bk Po what tan, Bwaulon, 24 days from Port
Gamble.
:. Am srhr W II Meyer, Brown, 13 dys fin San Fran.
Dec. I—Am hk Edward James,O'Brien, 26dys fm Portland
Nov.
—
-
DEPARTURES.
I—Am schr Bonanza, Dexter, for San Francisco.
2—P Maa City or San Franciaco, Wsddell, fr Han Fran
2—Am bk Moonlight, Waiethouse, f r JarvisIsland.
2— Brit bk Colombo, Heucr, tor Hongkong.
7—X Mss Australia, Cargill, for San Franciaco.
11 a in bk American Lloyds, Park, for San Francisco.
17—P Mss City of Sydney, Dearborn, for Sydney.
17—Am wh bk Eliza, Weeks, for San Franciaco.
M Am hk H W Almy, Freeman, for Sail Francisco.
23—Am bk Camden, Robinson, for Puget Sound.
27—Am bktne Victor. Slcvcrt, forPort (iambic.
27—Am bk Mary Belle Roberta, Grey, for San Francisco
30—Am bk Powhattan, Swanion, for Puget Sound.
Dec, ]—Am bktne Jane A Falkinburg, lor Portland. O.
Nov.
—
MEMORANDA.
RaroaT or I' M *8 City or Man Fuabcisco, J J WinCoa^ASiisa—l.elt sjjsliiey Oct 13ili(UM I'Jth, Honolulu lime), at 8 p III) arrived at Honolulu Nov Ist. at 10 am)
line weather all the way.
RgrotT or Ha Hblksj W Almy, Fsbenan. MasTßa.—
1.. It Humboldt Oct Isi, had light lielllin:! winds awl calms Ihe
entire passage; sighted Maui on the 31st, aud arrived at Honolulu Nov 3d.
Kkpost or X M ss Ai>stbai.ia, w* Casoh.i., Comma*ni.a —Cleared Sydney Heads at 4 p in, Sept 2*\. and on Ihe
lollowiug day ex|a:riencrd strong wind* from M: lo X, which
held lor ihe ensuing ii days; a brisk gale wss uncountered on
ihe 2srh, accomissnled by a high head sea. and at 1 p m aainc
dwy she droppsd anchor in Kandavu harbor;, at 1 p m ssme
risy the Company's steamer Cily of Hydney arrived Imm New
/.island, and ranged alongside Hie Australia for purpose of receiving Auslrsllsn passengers, mails ami rargo, and left tor
Han Francisco at a.'JO p m; Oct 4lh, Compuiy's steamer City
ban Francisco, and having
■ if New York arrivedinward Irom
transhipped malls, paasenfjßs and cargo for New Zealand to
(he Australia, she pruceedeeFVn route for nUrlney illpni the
Australia left fur Auckland at the aamc hiair. arriving there
in a a in of the Blh, after a Sue passage ol II days and 13 hours.
being the isasaal innoisre on record; tell again at 6 o0 p lit
.ame day for l\«|iicr. Wi llinglun. I.ytllclon anil I'ort Chalmers,
aiming at taller |wri at 1 p m ol the Ulli, landing mails tl
MKi.i..
hours ahead of mail contract time; 1> ft Port Chalmera at 4 p
in of the 18th, with mallsand ptuscntrera for San Fraucisoo,
arriving at Auckland via Lyttletou, Wellinnion and NspVr
at 8 p m of the 22d; after having received mails, |*a»eengers
and cargo, and left for Kandavu at 4 p m of the 23d; fresh
head winds with squally weather and head aea prevailed during Ihe paaaage to Kandavu, which was renrhed at 0 p m of
the J7ih, made fast alongside steamer City of New York and
received Australian mails, |aiaaengers and cargo,and at 3 a m
of the following day left te Honolulu and San Franclsx; at
V 30 a tn of the30th paaaed the II M as Zealandia, Imund S iv
lat 11° .tbV long 176° W; crossed the Equator in long 187 s
42* W, at 1 p m of Nov Ist; experienced lijiht unsteady winds
and fine weather thewhole ;>easage from Kandavu to Honolulu,
at which port she arrived at 4.20 p m of the Bth.
,
KtroßTor Am Hkim; Ji.mi A Fai.kinr.ro, Minium-,
Master—Left Astoria Oct 7th; for 10 days had atrotig SK
winds,and then light SK to BW to lat 32 c long 136° i from
thence had NE winds lor 3 days, the remaining pasnagv hid
light easterly to southerly winds and calms to port.
ItKl'iiHT or AM HK CAMDKN, UIIBINRUN, MASTER.—Left
Port Gamble Oct Bth; came out of the Straits on the 10th;
have had Ihe winds from SE to 8W during the passage, except
lour days; in lat 28° 28', long 137 ° 23* W aaw a large English ship iHHind to northward; Nov 11th, at noon, ainhtcd the
Island of Maui; arrived off Dimotid Head on the morning of i
the 13th.
Report or Am wh bk Rainbow, Cooan, Maktkk—Left
Honolulu April 16th for Kudlac cruising ground; first twelve
days out moderate winds, varying from NE to E and SE, with
changeable weather to the 27th; next 7 days variable winds
from SW to Wand NW, with thick rainy weather. May 6th
heavy gale from SK, ship hove-10, lat 64* 10' N, long 133° 46*
W. Ou the Bth sighted Queen Charlotte Island (north end);
Bth to the 18th cruising between Queen Charlotteand Forres.
ter I ■lands, aaw the Are*, right whale on Ihe I >ili. 18ihaud
17th fresh gale from SE; from 18th to June 10th cruininji from
flaxy Uland to lat 68° 69' to Ist 68° 16* N, nitalerate weather
moat, of the time. Saw very few whales; took our first ami
only right whale JuneBth, off* Sitka Hay. where we aaw most
of the whales seen while cruising on thlsgrouud. On the 18th
took our departure, lat 68°, long 140° 30' V, for the Arctic.
!■ irat ten daya light easterly wind ami fine weather Paaaed
Kodiac Island on Hie 26th, through Ounamak Pas* into Hehring
Sea on the 29th, and through llehrtug Straits into the Arctic
July Hth. Had light variable winds and line weather the pas*
sage up. On the 17th run aground ou Blossom shoal; hauled
the ship off alter bang Hground If hours without doing any serious damage. The 18th came up to the main pack of ice off
Wainwrifhi Inlet, 10 to 20 miles off* shore; 10th.off' Point Belcher, fell in with the ships CorneliusHowland,Onward, Three
Brothers of New Bedford, and Desmond ol Honolulu Here we
heard of the lota of the whale bark Arctic being crushed by
theice; 20th calm and thick log, at anchor off Sea Horse Islands, the ice fouling the ship, weighed anchor aud lowed her
in ahorc out ol the current and clear of theice; 2lit clear
weather; worked the ship between land and ice as far north as
Refuge Inlet; fee making mi the land at this point; 22d and
,23d Rt auchor; 34th easterly wind, the ice moving off shore;
working the ship north along the land. 3 miles north of Refuge
liilct, and ran on anlioal not laid down on tbe cbart. ] ol a.
mile Iroin the land; -'4th and 26th still hard aground; 26th got
the ahlp off; 38th 1 mile N Eof Point Barrow at anchor. The
night of tbe 28th we were obliged, to run b,ick aouth of tbe
Point, the ice setting on the land north of the Point. From the
19th In the last of the month light variable winds from N to
N E and E with line weather. The main psxk of ice south of
the Point, 20 to 80 mile* off shore. August lat to the 10th
variable winds, dark weatlier Rod much snow falling From
the 10thand remainder of the month westerly wind prevailing,
keeping the ice packed on the land south of Cape Smith, Rial
north of Cape Smith to Point Barrow theice grounding on a 3
fathoms bauk, 1 to 1 mile from the land, with 4 fathomsof water Inside of it, leaving a strip of open water quite freeof Ice.
Took our first whale on the 16th and the la*t one Sept 6>h.
Saw r great many whales during the latter pari of August, hut
was unable to do much whalingby heiug blocked in by the ice
and v<ry severe wralher. From the let of Sept to the 10th
moderate wind from the westward; cold frosty weather, much
new ice making about the ship; 10th, llth and 12th preparing
to winter; 13th, 14th and loth strong gale from KM.; lttth
the main pack of ice began to move to the westward, leaving a
strip of ground ice outside of the ship, J to l mile wide; 17th
Mill blowing a fresh gale. Made an attempt and succeeded In
forcing the ship through Ihe strip of ground ice into open water, tbe berk Three Brothers following us Night of ihe 17th
purled vntnpuny with Three Brothers, shebound direct to lionululu and wo for Herald Island. Cruised shout Herald Island
f>nin the 21st to Ihe 4th of Oct. Continuation of gales from
the NE,and very cold. Maw very lew wlißles on the wen
ahorc. On the 7tli look our departure from lat 09° 46', long
186° 15', for Honolulu. I* .used through Hehring Straits on
the Bth; 10th, llth and 12th strong gale from NE; paeeed
through Ounamak Paas on the 30th. Ilad light variable winds
from N toNB and line weather to lat 30. thence to 23 light
Nov 11 sighted Maui; light
winds from SSK to 8 and SSW
easterly windluto port Season catch—6oo bbls oil, 14,000 lb*
bone, 800 ivory, Spoke the following vessels: Sept 80th, Mt
Wollaaton, 1 whale; Oct 11, Northern Light,2 whiles and 1000
bbls walrus.
RtroßTur i\k wiiik Norman, Cammkli,, Master.—
Palled from Honolulu May 13th, and from X ofor on the 14th.
pßsscd through Ounamak Pa** June 2di made the tee oo the
Bth 20 miles N W Nouulrok Island; arrived up to theice and
fleet In Arctic on the iUA\ took osjr first walrus An the 2JM,
and the la*t on.- July 28lh, making A6O bbla oil. Had a gale
from Vfiom 38th to Aug 4th; paaaed by ltfy Cape on ih<11th, ice on tbe outer edge of the shoal, and 20 miles south of
Icy Cape; worked up between l><e ice and land as far a* sumwtlght olet, could not get any further,ice made OS Hie land;
remained in that vicinity till bept 4th, during the time was
driven south of Icy Cape twice hy ihe ice. The natives reported Rt Wainwrtght Inlet one ship lost, and' theremainder
of the fieri fast in the Ice, off Point Barrow; barks Northern
Light and Mount Wullaston were In company with me. We
left a letter with the nativea saying we were golnc to Herald
Island, and if we did not *cc any of the (Vet. hy Oft Ist we
would rciuru to the cV.I shore and take the rrcwr off. Sept
,
_
23d spoke hark Rainbow, Capt Cogan. from Polot Barrow.
Saw the first whsle on the s-me day and the last one on the
28th; only lowered oar boats three limes for whales the Reason,
and each time not the least ah"W for a whale,all going quick.
Northern Light. ( apt Smith, up to the 6th of Oct had 116
bbls walrusend 140 do whaleoil; Mount Wollaaton took --<>
bbU whale oil on Kodiac, and had f whale up to Sept 80th, in
Ihe Arctic. Oct 10th kept off* lor Behr.ng Straits; paswen
Cspe East on the 13th In a heavy gale with thick snow squall";
came through 73d paaaage on the 19th. Had favorable winds
to lat 34. from that to J3 strong winds from 8 to SSW, thence
to port light SK winds. Dt«d on board, May 31st, ofdypthi
ria, Manuel I. Sylva; July 20th, of consumption, Joe AlemedM.
m
PASSENGERS.
For San Francisco— Per D C Murray, Oct 30th—Mrs Ira
Richardson, Col Norris, Mrs llaak* ami 2 children, Mrs Gaslaud, J C Culver, A J McKay.
Fur Ban Francisco—Per Bonanza. Oct 31st—Chas Hutchkiss, I. Urieve, J U Black, A I. Sylvia, J J He Freto.
From Sydney Per City ul dan Francisco, Nov Ist—A Hollier, J lnmati.
For Ban Francisco—Per Ciiy of fan Francisco, Nov In,
—J if Fisher, F II Austin. OH Wl,llama, JuoGollelt. Jim
Freeman, Mrs A Herbert aud child. Miss Herbert, E E Smith.
M Mayo.
From Poktiand—Per Jane A Palklnburg, Nov Bth— Mr
Coolidge, Mrs McKay.
From Sydney —Per Aus'ralia, Nov Bth—Mr Siuclairaud
wife, .Millie Jenny Claus, J Havies, R Ooldeu.
For Ban Francisco—Per Australia, Nov 7th—C N HartIrtt.H Smith, CT Mills, J P Cosftc and wile, Chas Dicta, A
—
Rudofsky.
From San Francisco—Per City of Sydney, Nov 18th—J
C Glade. B W Parker, II E Mclntyre, G Koufle, T U Thrum.
Mlaa Parke. Mrs Chase, Miss IHckwm, Jno D Holt. His Ex E
It Allen C Wright, Mlas M A Chamberlain, Mrs J S Wslker,
Mrs W W Atwater and son. W y Fewer. II y Usmmond. .Mia
Parke, H I. Chase, J U Dickson and wife, Mlsa A B Ueane,
Mlas II A Oorman. J S Christie, Jr. U S Wright and wife, 11..,.
Jolly, E T Thornton, A Myers aud wife, Alex Spljno, l> Manson, Chas Cobb.
For Sydney—Per City of Sydney, Nov 17th—H LEst range
M Peccfuiui, N Knahlauer.
From San Francisco—Pur W II Meyer, Nov 24 th--A
Peterson, II Johnson,C Olsen, O Wormk C H Rockwell, C i;
Kerry, Moses Kerry.
For Mas Francisco—Per Mary Belle Koberls. Nov 27th—
C L Cordlner.J L Reed, J Thompson, J Silva, M Lopes. J D
Grace, J do Vine.
,
MARRIED.
Ci.askk—lUnrta -In Oils city Nov 2olh, liy Rev SC
Uamcn, Oapt Thomas X UukiioMii Annis lUarca.
both of Honolulu.
Cciania—Dk.n.—ln this city Nov 2Sih, at the residence of
Mr J O Dlckaon, by Rev Mr Frrar. Mr Thus Fakntmi
Cobdis lo Miss Ami.Ami ELiiaacTM Dais,boih ol Boston.
.
DIED.
Dickenson.—At I.ahaina, Maui. October 80th, Mr Henry
Dickinson, "Jr, a native of Birmingham. England, aged 74
years. He had resided on these islands for many years.
Corniv —In Ihla city, Nov nth, Mr Peter John Winds*
Chunky, a native of tendon. England, in the 6tU yearof bis
age. Has been a resident of these islands lor thirty-fire years.
Cmenebv—Drowned at Waiklki, near Honolulu. Nov Oik,
Richard P Cheneht, son of Richard Chenory, Esq, of Bm.
KrancUco, and brother of LieutLonin.nl Chenerv, liN, aged
13 years. The deceased was a member of Mr. Atkinson'*
Boarding Pchool. and on theoccasion when the sad event occurred the pupils of the schoolwith their teachers and SevernI
mothers of ibe pupils, were eny.iy.ng a picnic excursion. The
melancholy event was one or those unfnrsetrn snd onespec inI
occurrences, that calls for an humble submission on our pari.
Manlnl—ln thiicity Nov 23d, Mr ANTONro Manual, a
native of.the Western Islands, atfud 47 years'.
.
I. AT II RO H.
|| R.
Having returned to Honolulu ha reside, has" resumed 11hv
|>ractict of his profession. An/ onv <u .innjt his service, eillitr
Medical or aura/insl. van And him at the Capt. aloow t> lU|c,
cle-IgTTS
adjoining the H.w.iian Holel.
.
■
Ms
lIAVIIISUN.
aiiwrwcv
HI l.aivr.
office over Mr. Whitney's Uook-srorc, formerly occupied l>r
Jaalge Austin Honolulu. U. I.
dc-IMfi
COSMOPOLITAN
Photograph Gallery
(rftDDW I'ORT NTRKKT
RKOPBKKD, WHKRK TIIK L'NOKRslgaed will be moat nappy to waitupon tkoae wishing lor
IS
First Class IPhotogi'aphs
Ilooolulu Dec Ul. I*>
ii
c. CRASS.
i|J
Itt
�102
IHE FKIEND,
SFeamn's riend.
Sailor Turned Author.
Some years ago a seaman attached to a
United States war ship lying in this port
was wont occasionally to make us a call
and speak of new aspirations which had
been awakened in his mind. Years passed
on, and we have received occasionally letters
from him, in which his wanderings were
narrated in South America, among the
Andes, next in Europe, running an engine
on a railroad in Italy, through the Mt. Cenis
tunnel, after that in India, about Delhi and
among the Himalayas. The last European
mail has brought us a letter dated in Cumberland Co., England, at his native place,
and from it we quote as follows : *' lam
now writing a religious story of Highland
life. I am at the 20th chapter. Professor
of
College, officers, and several editors and others have take considerable interest in my work."
sends us a copy of the " Heart and
,nd," nn illustrated paper, which contains
ikeness of his father, •' The Cumberland
Artist," who is a painter of celebrity, and if
our limits would allow we should be pleased
to publish a notice of his career.
As our correspondent courts the Lyric
Muse, he sends us the following lines:
■
KHe
DECEMBER.
Atlantic and Pacific Canal.
The following statement respecting this
much talked-of enterprise, indicates that it is
under serious discussion, and to be pushed
forward :
The Nicaraguan ship-canal to connect the
Atlantic with the Pacific is estimated to cost
$65,722,137, and to require five years of
hard work. Its total length will be 61jJ
miles, to which is to be added 63 miles of
slack-water navigation on the San Juan
river, and 56 miles across Lake Nicaragua
—making a total distance from ocean to
ocean of about l&OjJ miles. It is to have
ten locks in the western division between
Lake Nicaragua and the Pacific, including
a tide lock at Brito on the Pacific coast to
admit ships at any stage of the tide. Each
lock is to have a lift of about ten feet. In
the eastern division, between Greytown and
the mouth of the San Carlos river, seven
locks will do.
Letter from Philadelphia.
.
IS7 6
TIIK AMERICAN TRACT SOCIKTY, 150«Nsssau Btreet,
New York City, has established a DEPOSITORY' AT 767
MARKET STREET, SAN PRANCIBCO, with Rev Frederick
X Shearer as District Secretary fur the Pacific Coast. This
Depository Is the Head-quarters of the Coast for ALL
SUNDAY SCHOOL AND RELIGIOUS LITERATURE, and
has the special agency for the CALIKOUN iA BIBLE SOCIETY. THE AMERICAN SUNDAY SCHOOL UNION. CONGREGATIONAL PUBLISHING SOCIETY, I'RBfiBYTi
RIAN BOARD OF PUBLICATION, HENRY HoYT, ROB'T
CARTER & BKC, RANDOLPH & CO., and other leading
publishers. SUN HAY SCHOOL LIBRARIES will be selected
with great care, and sold at New York prices and discounts.
BOOKS WILL BE SENT BY MAIL TO MINISTERS at the
discount allowed by New York Houses, and postage added,
the price and postage payable in United rttates Currency.
Thus Sunday Schools and Ministers will he supplied at New
York rates, and receive any book to be round in San Francisco
In the shortest possible time.
—
Special Notice. Information Wanted
Respecting William Llttlepield, who left England
about fifty years ago, on board the whaling ship Fame, lor a
cruise in the Pacific, and reported as wrecked at the Marquesas Islands. The ship Is reported to have been taken to
Valparaiso, and there condemned. There was a report that
said William Littlefleld lell the Murqutaaa Islands and came
to Honoluluwith two of his shipmates. Hehad two brothers,
James and Cornelius. The latter went to America, and is
now living with his son, William Littlelleld. 168 East 82d
street, New York City If any information can be furnished
it will he most gratefully received. Letters dihv be addressed
to William Littlelleld 168 East 82d street, New York, nr to the
Editor ol The r .menu, or Pacific Commercial Advertiser,
Honolulu.
TO THE PUBLIC!
I'KKMH M (JO I/O MKD.II.
at the Industrial Exhibition, I;., to
FIRST
was awHrdod
IMIK
. BRADLEY & RULOFSON !
I nr the br-st Photographs A (rajons In San Friiin l-«n
)
Hawaiian Department,
mi \ tun mi. GOLD RESALt
Philadelphia, Oct. 16, 1576. J lor
Hie Best Photographs In thr Inltrd Stairs!
Rev. S. C. Damon— Dear Sir—l was
AND THE VIENNA MEDAL!
delighted to receive a note from a " brother
For
the Best in the World !
commissioner," and shall be more delighted
still when I can shake a " brother commissioner's " hand on the shores of Hawaii.
GALLERY
BRADLEY &
Montgomery street,
No.
429
has
of
a
required
The great exposition
San Pr^noitajoo.
resident commissioner u strong pair of lungs
Saviour
Jesus,
divine,
We long for thee,
our
and plenty of patience. The solicitude as PQ- You are cordially Invited to an inspection of our imOur life is unreal and lasts but a da;,
mense collectionof
of
to the whereabouts of " Queen Emma's Photograph*. Drfivrlngs, fHehril.e*, St*re««t«p.f
thine,
We long for those glorious blessings
Those joys evelasting that fade not away.
cloak "is undiminished. The names of our
Views, ar>d Landscape Views of the wholePacific Coast.
our
Saviour
of
cabinet woods, koa and kou, are daily
Jesus,
love,
We long for thee,
While tbe day is still bright and the skies are so clear. spelled out for the great multitude with unPACIFIC MAIL
While (he mile tempest gathers not darkly above.
tiring
patience.
Nor seasons of sorrow and darkness draw near.
STEAMSHIP COMPANY!
The Hawaiian national dish, poi, is still
sunny
for
fair
thee,
Jesus,
hour,
in
We long
perseveringly analyzed for the benefit of the
'Mid pleasures thou sendest without c'en a prayer,
curious, and will become an object of venerTbeir brightness will surely be so muoh the more,
ation
to the commissioner upon his return to r»HE FOLLOWING MAGNIFICENT MUM
If thou, the sweet giver of all, shall be tbere.
wilt leave Honolulu as per Time Table
the islands, because of the numberless quesWe long for thee, Jesus, while youthful and ■strong,
our
so
path is light. tions it has given rise to.
While our Hopes are so glowing,
For days of repining may follow ere long,
The average number of visitors to the
And sunset may usher Ihe gloomiest night.
Hawaiian Exhibit, for six weeks past, has
We would not Lord Jesus give thee tbe last years
been twice as great as when you were here.
Of lives vainly spent when their beauty is o'er,
They have reached the average number of
When tbe joys of the present are hidden, and tears 8000
daily. Pennsylvania day saw not less
When youth's buoyaut spirits and step are no more.
no blessed Jesus, thy servants would come
And labour with thee in the summer of life,
To feel in our hearts, when we're almost at home.
That thou wast our comfort through all tbe past strife.
Ah!
Then send bleaaed Jesus, thy spirit of peace
To cheer as and hasten our footsteps along
Till life with its burdens and sorrows shall cease,
souls shall unite with the angels in song.
J. T.
rour
Geerge Martin will find a letter sent
I
rliir.r'«A
■■»
fix
than 25,000 crowd through our exhibit. The
total number of visitors in the Hawaiian
register, up to the 14th inst. is 448; the last
recorded name being that of F. W. Damon.
Eleven prize medals have been awarded to
Hawaiian exhibitors by the judges.
A copy of the Friend containing the list
of visitors to the department arrived very
opportunely.
Very respectfully yours,
H. K. Hitchcock.
I
—
of
below :
the Coroliany
8400 Tons
SS CITY OF SAN FRANCISCO
3200 Tor..
.-> /, X AI.A Ml IA
.'4OO Too.
KS CITY or NBW VOKK
3200 Too.
HI AI'STKAMA
3400 Too.
SS CITY OF SYDNBY
For Fiji, Torts In New las.
land, mid Sydney, N 8 T»",
For fan FraneLco,
on or about
od or about
March
9
March
l"!
6
March
«0I April
Majr
4
April
28
1
May
-J4 June
29
June
'illJune
July
87
19! July
—
—
161AU)( uu
August
24
13 September
21
September
19
11 October
October
s November
14
November
OUeoember
16
December
XT For Tallage, Freight and all further information, apply to
M. II At X FECI)
A.
CO..
AOBNTB.
tahl»7o
Bound Volumes at«Reduced Price !
ttWATMSi
FURNISH BOIIKD
Fritntt
dollar
annum
WEof theforWJlali
the
of yean from ltiaJ
at one
price $2),
time. X-f
any number
Adding
|M?r
the coal of bimliii?-
(aubscripllon
to
pttecnt
�Places of Worship.
i> i:
(:
cI B 11.
i»;
ADVERTISEMENTS.
«
.
103
lii i, rii 11: \n,
HbME!
SAILORS'
Seamen's Bethel—Rev. g. C. I)»mon, Chaplain, ■ an. F. 11. HUTCHINSON.
King street, neur the Sailors' Home. Preaching
Physician aad Surgron.
at 11 a. M. Seata free. Sabbath School before the
meeting
Drug
service.
on
Oflloe
Store, corner of Fort and Merchant Streets!
st
morning
Prayer
Wednesday J
SWHW
evenings, at 7<J o'clock.
Residence, Nuuanu Avenue, near Sctiool Street.
Fort Street Church—Rev. W. Frear. Pastor,
Office Hours, 9 to 11 A. M.
fel '7a
corner ol Kort and Beretanm streets. Preaching
on Sundays at 11 a. m. and 7J p.m. Sabbath «xr
a. irwin sv Co..
School at 111 a. ii.
Commission Merchants,
Kiwauhao Chlrch—Rpv. H. H. Parker. Pastor,
l'lautallon anil Insursnce Agents, Honolulu, II I.
King street, above the Palace. Services in Hawaiian every Sunday at i'j a. m. and 3 P. u.
mtmomlßiijißJl Hk
Roman Catholic CHURCH--l!ndt« the obarge of ■ EWERS ts DICKSON.
Rt. Rev. Bishop Maigret. assisted SJ Rev. Father
Deulers iv Lumber and Building Materiuls,
Hermann ; Fort street, near Berelania. Services
!
SK,Jst>I3I
uirrW
>li
Fort Street, Honolulu, 11. 1.
j
every Sunday at 10 a. m. and 2 T. x.
Kacmvk tpn.i Church—Rev. M. Kuaen. Pastor,
HOFFMANN,
D.,
M
■H
Beretania street, near Niiiiann. Services in HaMid a
waiian every Sunday at 10 A. M. and '.'J P. M.
Physician and Surgeon,
The Amimcax Church—Bishop, the Rt. Rev. Alfred Willis. I) D.; Clergy. Rev. Rob't Dunn, M. A.. Corner Merchant snd Kaabumsnu Streets.near the PoatOflioe
$d
Offlcrrs' Table, with lodging, per week,
Rev. Alex. Mackintosh, Si. Andrew's Temporary
ft
BREWER fc CO..
Seamen's do.
Cathedral. Beretania street, opposite the Hotel. lap
do.
do.
English services on Sundays at
and II a. m.. and
Commission and Shipping Merchants,
Shower Maths on the Premises.
24 and 74 T.A,M. Sunday School at the Clergy
Honolulu, Oahu. H. I.
House at 10 M.
ED. DUNSCOMBE,
I
Manager.
Honlulii, January 1, lHifl.
TO
P. ADAMS.
mini
..
lk"k
.
...
—
■
_
TIIOS. G. TBI It I
n.
STATIOXEK, NEWS AfIBTT AND BOOK BINDER,
■k X
MERCHANT STRKKT, HONOLULU.
HAND THE FOLLOWING
Islands i
KERPS
Works pertaining
ON
to the Hawaiian
.larvii* History of the Sandwich Islands
Price. $2 60
Bennett's Historical Sketch ol the Hawaiian Islands,
I 60
Hawaiian Club Papers, 1808
1 60
Hawaiian Almanac aud Annual for 1876 and 1878.60 cts eacb
""
Tbe Second Interregnum, with cabinet photograph of His Majesty Kalakana, containing an account of alt the events in*
cideotto his election to the Throne
Price, $1 60
Haiilnger'tv Hawaiian Tariff and Digest of Laws and Regulation* or tbe Customs. Ac, in paper A boards, price $1 A 1.26
Andrews' Hawaiian Dictionary, sheep
Price $6 00
Hawaiian Phrase Book
60
"Hynopsls of Hawaiian Grammar
75
" 160
JarTit.' Kiana, A Romance of the Sandwich inlands,
Charts of theHawaiian Islands, $1.60 each, andLetter Hheet
Maps of same, $1.00 per quire.
Sets of Hawaiian Postage Sumps, with specimen Hawaiian
Flag, price $1.00.
Photograph View of Honolulu, 9x24 Inches, mounted or unmounted, price $200 and $2.60.
The above wilt be mailed to any part of theworld on receipt
of price and postage. Any Books published pertaining to the
Islands will Ik? procured to order.
"
THOft.
19 Mrrchnnl
s as
Honolulu.
AUK* OF READING MATTER—OF
Papers and Magstines, back numbers—put up to order
PACK
reduced
for parties going sea.
ly
at
rates
to
THE HAWAIIAN HOTEL!
Robinson's Building, Queen Street.
Moll
.
SMITH,
I
.
WOULD RESPECTFULLY INFORM YOU THAT
I now employ tbe best Mechauios in Ihe lint of
Carriage. Making,
Carriage and General Blacksmithing,
Painting. Repairing, ct'c,
On the Hawaiian Group ; and il is a well established
fact that oar Carriage Trimming, by Mr. R. WhitD., man, is as well eiecaieil as any in New York City or
S
■ «l II \
McGR E W , M
elsewhere. I therefore feel warranted in saying that
Late Surgeon Y. S. Army,
we can manufacture as good a clan of work in HoCan be consulted at his residence on Hotel street, between nolulu aa can be found in any part of the world. I
Alakea and Fort streets.
will also state here that we fully intend to Work at
Ibe lowest possible rates.
G. WEST.
Dentist,
WEST,
M. DICKSON, Photographer,
Wagon and Carriage Builder,
74 and 78 King Street, Honolulu.
rj_T Island orders promptly executed at lowest rates
W
A
*
.
•1 Fort Street, llouololu,
HAND A CHOICE ASSORT*
MENT OP PHOTOGRAPHIC STOCK,
ALWAISOX
Si. CO..
(Succeaora to C. L. Richanli Jr. Co.)
PIERCE
A Large Collection of Beautiful Views of
Hawaiian Scenery, &c, Ac.
Ship Chandlers and General Commission Mer
chants,
CURIOSITY HUNTERS will find
Honolulu, Oahu, Hawaiian Islands.
Agents Pooloa Salt
Os THRUM'S
Street,
.
in
Having resumed practice, can be found at his rooma om X
Streht & Co.'s Drug Store, corner of Fort snd Hotel sts.
STATIONERY AND NEWS DEBOT,
\o.
Carriage Making and Trimming!
Auction and Commission Merchant,
Fire-ProofStore,
Works, Brand's
at
this establishment a
BPLBNDID COLLECTION OF
Bomb Lances,
And Perry Davis' Pala Killer.
Volcanic SprsMniriis.
Corals, Shells. War linplrnsrnr..
Ferna, Mala. Knpaa.
D. I*. I II I WICK,
And a Ureal Variety of other Hawaiian and Micronesian Curiosities.
CONTINUES
r
HIS OLD BUSINESS IN THK
IRK-l'KiliiK Building, Kaahumanu Street.
CHaoKOMBTBBArsteil by observationsof the sun and stars
with a transit instrument accurately adjusted to themeridian
of Honolulu.
PICTURE FRAMES A SPECIALITY:
jsl 187*
ft
CATTLE & COOKE,
Particular attention given to Fine Watch Repairing
Sextant and quadrant glasses silvered and adjusted.
IMPORTERS AMI DEALERS IN
Charts
and nautical instruments constantly on hand and for aale.
GENERAL MERCHANDISE!
fel
AGENTS OF
NOTICE TO SHIP MASTERS. I
REGULAR PORTLAND LINE OF
Pscketl, New England Mutual Life lnsursuce Company,
IMIK
The Union MarineInsursnce Company, Ban
DILLINGHAM & CO.,
TheKohala Sugar Company,
The Haiku Sugar Company
-
Franciaco,
Noa. 05 and 07 King Street,
tSaTJI j. 1 9aSMB) I ».*> ls»iVaw*^rSaMßT3fiic^^B^.*
rg'iHK
I
The Hawaiian Sugar Mill. W. H. Balky,
The Hamakua Sugar Company,
The Wslalua Sugar Plantation,
The Wheeler k Wilson Sewing Machine Company,
Dr. Jayne a Sons Celebrated Faunlly Msdloloas.
KEEP A FINE ASSORTMENT OF
PROPRIFTOR HAVING OBLined a new lease of this
EIiEG ANT
SOTBZj
Will spare no pains to make It
First-Clan in Every Particular!
Seat Side for the Acrouasnokr •"«•
dnlleai .fturtl..
Cnrringe and Siulill' Ifnrxr.i nt Shnri Xotir*.
tallage,
aaSi
Goods Suitable for Trade.
tf
« THE FRIEND,"
SHIP
MASTERS VISITING THIS PORT
during the last Six Years can teatlfy from personal experience that ihe undersigned keep the best assortment of
JOURNAL DEVOTED TO
Temperance, Seamen. Marios and General luttlllfaase
AMONTHLV
GOODS POBTRADE
SAMUEL O. DAMON.
PUBLISHED AND EDITED BY
,
And Sell Cheaper than any other House in the
Kingdom.
niI.I.INPvHAM
*
CO.
TERMS:
One Copy per annum
Two Ooptea per annum
iforeifn
tfubacribers,
incluiline pottat?*
$3 00
3.00
2. ft)
�Pure religion and undeflled before God, the Father, is this:
To visit thefatherless and widows in their affliction, and to keep one's self unspottedfrom the world.
addressed to the Emperor AntoniMini it a Cnimitle't of ihe f. I. C. A. )apology
nus Pius about A. D. IU9, says, " We, who
I once
lived in debauchery, now study chastity; we, who loved money and possessions
Child of my love, lean bard.
above all things else, now devote our proAril let me feel Hie pressure of thy care.
perly freely to the general good, and give to
know
burden
child—l
it,
I
Iby
shaped
I'niied it in my own hauil.—made no proportion
every needy one; we, who fought nnd killed
In iti weight In thine unaided strength.
each other, now pray for our enemies; those
liefore ever I laid it on I said,
who persecute us in hatred, we kindly try
" [ shall be ever near, and while ihe leans on me
appease, in the hope that they may share
ito
burden shall be mine, not her'i;
" Tbii
the
same blessings which we enjoy "
'* So shall I keep my obild within the circling arm*
Of my own love." Here lay it down, nor fear
And this was in the Roman empire, and
To impose it on a shoulder wbioh uphold!
in an age no better than that of which
The government of worlds : —yet closer come,—
Seneca declares, "All is full of outrage and
Thou art not near enough: I would embrace thy care. i
j
vice ; a monstrous prize contest of wickedSo I might feel my ohild repoeing on my heart.
is being enacted; the desire of sin
ness
Tbou lovest me ? I doubt it not.
increases, and shame decreases, every day.
Tbon loving me, lean hard.
Vice is- no longer even practised secretly,
but in open view. Vileness gains on all the
The Power of Gospel.
! streets and in every breast, so that innocence
In order to eradicate selfishness from the jhas become not only rare, but altogether
human heart and to implant in its stead extinct."
sympathy and kindness, —in order to reform And what shows most remarkably the
the licentious, and inebriates, and cheats, transcendent power of the gospel was the
and liars, there must be an adequate power. fact that it triumphed not only over vice and
The wise men of every age and of the false religion, but also over the efforts of
most enlightened nations have promulgated emperors and kings and judges to put it
systems of morality; and to enforce their down, even when they persecuted to death.
systems have represented in glowing colors As a specimen of this power I refer to the
the happiness resulting from a virtuous life. labors of Baxter at Kiddermenster. When
Some of these systems were enforced by the he went there towards the middle of the
sanction of rewards and penalties in another seventeenth century, the
place was overrun
world. Other systems had no reference to with ignorance, profanity, and vice. Only
Lean Hard.
another life. Some refer to a higher Power
whose favor is to be sought, whose will is
to be done. Others, and especially is this
true of a modern sect of reformers, have
much to say in favor of morality, while they
ignore God and immortality. But these
systems, or theories have made scarcely any
impression #f the great mass of mankind.
The power to renew the heart and reform
the life is wanting.
If these systems enforced by the powerful
arguments of the wisest men that ever lived
have proved powerless to reform the world,
what hope is then that mankind will ever
become moral and happy?
There is a power that has proved successful in unnumbered instances in reforming
ihe vicious, and in giving peace and hope to
the wretched and desponding. This is the
gospel glad tidings, which is the power of
God unto salvation to every one that believeth. Is there not a power in the offer of
freedom to slaves, of rest to the weary, of
hope to the despairing, and of a blissful
immortality to all who believe? Wherever
the gospel has been proclaimed its effects
have been wonderful. Justin Martyr in his
.
one or two instances of daily family prayer
could be found in a whole street, and the
Lord's Day was openly profaned. Through
his faithful preaching of the gospel, the
church members increased to six hundred,
of whom there were not twelve, concerning
whose sincere piety he had not reason to
hope. When can infidel reformers show
fruits like this? and so it was under the
preaching of Whitefield and Wesley in the
last century. The miners, ignorant, spending much of their earnings at the ale house,
profane and quarrelsome went, with their
faces begrimed with coal dust, to hear those
preachers; and as they listened to the glad
tidings of Jesus and his love, and his power
and willingness to save, the tears ran down
their cheeks forming channels through the
grime, and they found a longing springing
up in their hearts for a higher life. And
thus thousands commenced a life of virtue,
and peace, and joy,—a life which they felt
assured would continue on forever and ever.
A.
What it the Gospel?
There are probably few who have a clear
or correct idea of the meaning of the word
Gospel. Many doubtless, regard it as tidinjrs of a bolter way of spiritual advance-
104
YCMhoeriusntnH
a'gAocf onolulu.
ment than
is offered by other religious
arc convinced by its supeothers
systems;
rior credentials, and become believers, upon
this ground solely, and never get any farther
than a mental belief. Many authorized religious teachers rely, for the enforcement
of the claim#of the Gospel, upon the sanction of regards and penalties in another
world, if we may judge from their utterances. The writer of the preceding article
apparently holds this view, for after referring to the system of rewards and punishments as a feature of some of those religious
systems classed as failures, he says in
delineating the influence of the Gospel, "is
there not a power in the offer of freedom to
slaves, of rest to the weary, of hope to the
despairing and of a blissful immortality to
all who believe?" Now we want to know,
and the world wants to know what the
Gospel is. Does it differ from other religious only in offering more valuable rewards
and threatening greater punishments, or is
it based on another and widely different
principle? Is the "adequate power" which
is to "eradicate selfishness from the human
heart," the hope of reward and the fear of
punishment, if not, what is it? We are of
the opinion that no effort, however painful,
or earnest, for rest or future happiness,—
for their own sake, can be easily mistaken
for unselfishness. We are accustomed to
look upon the self-seeking that invests in
the other world, as simply a shrewder and
longer-headed selfishness than that enterprise which is satisfied with earthly stocks
and securities.
The wickedness of heathendom cannnt
be denied, but why should there be so much
wickedness in Christian countries? For ourselves, we are sure that it is not from any
imperfection or want of power in the Gospel
of Christ, but (his, whatever it is, must be
preached in its purity and not pressed aside
or adulterated with the inferior gospels of
prudence or pride.
Index for Twenty-Five Years or Volumes.—With the close of this volume, we
shall publish an Index for all the volumes of the New Series. It marks an important event in our editorial labors. We
can furnish complete sets for a quarter of a
century. Our supply of back volumes is
not large, hence if persons are wishing to
avail themselves of " Th k Fhif.np," from
1852 to the present time, now isa goad opportunity. A mjore complete history of Poly,
nesia during thra period cannot elsewhere be
fount). We willVurnish the whole series at
SJ.fJO a year, binding extra. Apply to the
Editor and Publisher,
�FOINRTDWEXY-FV EARS
TO
F
THE RIEND.
SEOO3STID
185S-1870.
SERIES,
(FIRST SERIES, 1843—18S1).
1852.
TEMPERANCE ARTICLES.
Reports of H. T. Society, 5, 45, 4G, 50, 51, 58
Dr. Newcomb's Lecture
10, 11, 14
License to Sell Spirits
20
Maine Law
29
An odd way to make a Teetotaller
58
57
Temperance Demonstration
Temperance
00,65,70,8(1
73
Smuggling
Confession of a Drunkard
Law and Liquor
1854.
TEMPERANCE ARTICLES,
TEMPERANCE.
9
Good News from a far Country
4 Anti-Barley10
25 Progress of the Maine Law
10
62 Is the Maine Law Unconstitutional ?13
65 Three Strange Things
25
68 Corking the Jug
35
96 French Brandy at Tahiti
36
A Frenchman on Temperance Societies, 39
66
A new Name for Brandy
1, 9 Total Abstinence Illustrated.....
86
10
FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE.
61
Petition to the Minister of Finance
Don't Unchain the Monster
The Original Washingtonians
Come Sign the Pledge..
Maine Law in England
„',
Rum in the Arctic
......
FOREIGN NEWS.
......
78 Liberia
...
32
84, 85, 91
87
21, 28, 60
Japan
DOMESTIC INTELLIGENCE.
Great Volcanic Eruption
Hawaiian Parliament
Micronesian Mission...
Order Restored
Ship News and Deaths
WRECKS.
Loss
Loss
Loss
Loss
Loss
1853.
74 President Pierce
FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE.
News from Tahiti
17, 21
Death of English Missionaries in Patago28,34,37
nia
United States
News from Micronesia
Mexican News
1
of Bark Junius
of Ship Ontario
of Ship Huntress
3, 5
4
26, 27, 29, 30, 31
76
Political Affairs in Turkey
Revolution in China.
611 Republic of Lower California
War Almost Certain
Late News
Panama Railroad
4
9 Late News
DOMESTIC NEWS.
Hawaiian Sugar
Three Lectures
Custom House Report, 1852
Lecture on Physical Education
Hawaiian Statistics
Where is the Proof?
Small-Pox
Obituary of Mr. Rice
Steamer "Akamai"
... 33, 603913
WHALING.
Antarctic Whaling Ground
Balleny Islands
Whalemen's Shipping List
1
Appeal to Young Men
2
Capt. R. R. Crocker
6. 75
A Whaleman's Reflections
Monument to Rev. J. Diell
16
18
Chapter in a Sailor's Life
Triumph in behalf of Seamen
19, 22
29
A Word fitly spoken by a Sailor
History of a Sea Captain
35
Editorial Reminiscences
36, 45, 52
39
:
Who is the Sailor ?
44
Protection to Seamen
to
Seamen
49
Six Hints
66
Whalemen
Thanksgiving Sermon
80, 81, 82
BENEVOLENT SOCIETIES.
Anniversary Week
R. H. A. Society
Hawaiian Missionary Society
Hawaiian Bible Society
Hawaiian Tract Society
Hawaiian Temperance Society
Stranger's Friend Society
._...
18
_
30
SEAMEN'S FRIEND.
38 A Sailor's Heart Broken
54,65 Tract Society Meeting
62, 69, 92 Simple American Sailor
63 A Sailor's Bible
......
SEAMEN'S FRIEND.
For'ard and Aft
Seamen and their Mothers
1, 3, 4, 6
A Good Movement in the British Navy,
Important Decision and "Sharks,"
Petition about Foreign Seamen
A Wanderer
72,
Death of Chaplain Chase
Lahaina Correspondence
12 Loss of the Susan
20, 24 Loss of the Marcus
DOMESTIC INTELLIGENCE.
1
28, 45 Annexation
16
53 A new Chapter in Hawaiian History... 17
Facts from the Census
21
Hawaiian Imports and Exports
24
28 His Majesty's Birth-day
.'..... 28
36
34,
Lahaina Correspondence
36
44, 49 Hawaiian Bible Society's Report
44
50
46,
Hawaiian Anniversaries
45, 49, 55
81 Celebration of July 4th
62
81 Journal of Events
57, 65, 73
Oahu College
60
Thanksgiving Sermon
94,96
12, 87, 76
Pitcairn's Island
Important Information
Pleasant Island
Feejee Islands, No. 1
News from Tahiti
5 ShipFrancis
9 Ship Tarquln
12 Steamer Independence
12 Loss of the Citizen
12 Loss of the Liverpool Second
European
22 Departure of Mr. Severance
POLYNESIA.
WRECKS.
Washington Territory..
China and Japan
News from Japan
.'
Late from China
Origin ofInsurrection in China
MICRONESIA.
Japan
13
17
26
30
33, 37
41
43
53
61
58
76
63
89 Game of Europe
63
MARQUESAS.
06
78 Missionary Wanted
92 A Call from Marquesas
Expedition to Marquesas
Farewell Meetings
62 Royalist Returned
63 Murder of Capt. Taber
93, 94, 95, 96
SEAMEN'S FRIEND.
'~'
News
47 The Expected
61 Foreign News War
each number Schooner "Caroline"
O'Connell's Adventure
Micronesia
38 Intelligence
of Bramin
of A. H. Howland
4
4
12
■
33
35
42
44
Sailors' Homes
Scarcity of Seamen
Yankee Tar
The Czar among Yankee Tars
Interesting Correspondence
I'll Write Once More
Sailors' Home in Honolulu
Marine News, 7, 9, 14, 19,
63
75
84 Wrecks
3
12
20
38
42
60
64
68
70
77
81
47, 68, 69,
11,82,86,93
MARQUESAS.
20 Island of Fatuhiva
21 Tragical Scenes at Marquesas
88,39
68, 71
76 Massacre
76 Raiatea
„... 6,
:.
27
83
POLYNESIA.
at Hall's Island
77 New Caledonia
„ ..„ 22
M
;.. 27,70
34
�INDEX TO THE FRIEND.
2
Marine Law in Connecticut
■
Culture of the Vine
New Public House Act, Scotland
P
»i
Beer Shops
Marine Law
Too Bad
American Wine and Wine Bottle
The Nazarite's Vow
Just as we expected
FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE.
28
29
29
34
64
59
Sebastopol
27
Ireland
Attack on Petropaulovski
Late News
The Camel Americanized
Arctic Search Expedition
Earthquake at Broosa
War News
30,53
36, 52
53
59
63
68
DOMESTIC INTELLIGENCE.
Royal Appointments
Hawaiian Tract Society
Custom House Statistics
Hawaiian Anniversaries
Fourth of July in Honolulu.,
Sabbath School Picnic
Theatre Burnt
New Feature of Civilization
Annexation
Obituary of Rev. H. R. Hitchoock
Statement of Facts
Quick Trip to Kilauea
The New Treaty
New Crater
The Trial of A. G. Francis
Dedication of M. E. Church
New Church in Hawaii
10
20
22, 23
44
49
52
52
60
60
67
68
70
76
76
77
81
82
HISTORICAL SKETCHES.
Kamehameha Ist
Kamehameha 2d
Kamehameha 3d
Kamehameha 4th
Kaahumanu Ist
Kaahuinanu 2d
Keoni Ana
Victoria Kamamalu
Biography of Sir John Franklin
John Adams..
Rev. G. H. Nobbs
Mrs. A. 8. Conde
4, 5
5
4, 6, 15
6, 10
13
13
14
14
12
20
35
37
SAILORS' HOME.
1
Engraving of N. Y. Sailors' Home
Hospitals and Homes..,.
17
25, 38
Honolulu Sailors' Home
Corner Stone Celebration
57
68
An Appeal
The Fair
73, 87
81
The Home
89
Anniversary of H. S. H. S
91
Treasurer's Report
93, 4, 5, 6
The Folio
SEAMEN'S FRIEND.
Sabbath Desecration
The Praying Sailor Boy
Sailor'sßlble
Lecture by late Admiral Parry
Tribute to C. Winters
'.
A Good Subscriber
Sailor's Snug Harbor.
Dialogue between two Sailors....
3
WRECKS AND MARINE NEWS.
19
22
33
68
76
86.
90
POETRY.
Words of Wisdom, (from Chinese)
Jack Caught Napping.
The Dying Youth
Yankee Doodle
Sailor's Mother
1 The Captain becomes a changed Man... 10
27
10, 11 Man-of-war as a Field of Usefulness
32
20 Heroic Woman
38
62 A Father's Letter to his Son
Rev. James Beecher's Appointment
41
73 A Sailor's Sad End
What is True Faith in Christ?
45
73 Bayard Taylor's Sailor Companion
Keep a Sharp Lookout There !
40, 47
76 The Sea Captain's Return
New Mariner's Church, Sydney
53
78 Sir John Franklin's Last Letter
The Blind Sailor
57
81 Sailor Religion not Sectarian..*
The Second Thought the Best
62
Letter from a Shipmaster to his Son, 82, 83 New Bethel at Ascension
69
81 Bob Spunyarn
How Prospers theFriend ?
70, 74
Naval
m.
74
A Sailor's Mother
P.
FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE.
75
A
Sailor's
Letter
12
Kansas Correspondence
83
Arctic
Whalemen
England
30,57
Sabbath in
84
and Response
Appeal
31
Rum in Crimea
85
Unlucky Day ?
an
Friday
Is
47
News
European
States
50
of
the
United
FOREIGN
INTELLIGENCE.
Indians
66 Murder of Rev. D. H. Wheeler
20
British Beneficent Institutions
68 India
21
Foreign News
86 Rev. H. Bingham's Charge to his Son, 30, 37
Letter from Rev. Dr. Baldwin
37
The New York Pulpit
DOMESTIC INTELLIGENCE.
66,68
Late News from India
70
' 9 Death of Mr. Reynolds
Volcano in Action
Sandwich Islands Magazine
DOMESTIC INTELLIGENCE.
22, 23
Custom House Statistics, 1855
6
23 Hawaiian Register and Almanac
New Volcano
9
25 Installation of Rev. J. D. Strong
Hawaiian Flag
.9
of Mr. E. G. Beckwith
36, 58 Ordination
Chinese in the Sandwich Islands
38 Custom House Statistics for 1856, 12, 13, 14
Public Meeting in Honolulu
13, 14, 22,
44, 45, 51, 56 Ports of Samlwich Islands
Hawaiian Anniversaries
30, 38, 39.
49
King's Marriage
17
59, 64 Island of Kauai
Fourth of July
33, 42, 43, 44
86 Hawaiian Anniversaries
Royal Letter
41
Death of Judge Lee
61
POLYNESIA.
Oahu College
Hawaiian Agricultural Society
73
23, 37 Royal
Letter from Pitcalrn's Island
82
10 Hawaiian Beef
Japan
93
12 Ecclesiastical Council
Forraatiowof Coral Islands
Polynesian Rice
18, 19
POLYNESIA.
21, 26, 27, 30, 45 Marquesas
20, 49, 50, 51
Marquesas ....."
30, 42, 63 Christmas Island
21, 93
Society Islands
33, 37 Exploring Voyage, Capt. Paty
42, 43
Feejee
53
35, 59 Strong's Island
Norfolk Island
41 Climate of Ascension, &c
54, 55
Dr. Pierson's Exploration
46,75 Ruins at Ascension
57, 60
Micronesia
49, 50, 75
Easter Island
SAILORS' HOME.
69
Navigator Islands
5
List of Boarders, 1856..
9
Interest in behalf of the Home
SAILORS'
HONOLULU
HOME.
18
Sailor's Opinion of the Home
7 Meeting of Trustees
61
Mr. Ogden's Remarks
60, 65 View of Sailors' Home
Honolulu Sailor's Home
65
68
Picnic
81, 89
Third Anniversary
84
Home
92
Report of Executive Committee
89 Treasurer's Report for 1857
Anniversary
94
92
Capt. Whitfield's Remarks
POETRY.
of
93
Notice Dr. liathrop's Remarks
Lines on the Death of Rev. Mr. Mudge 7
12
WRECKS AND MARINE NEWS.
The Morning Star
29
6 The Missionary Packet
Whaling Vessel in the Ice
31
Loss of Ship Iris
14 The Sailor's Chest
62
15 GoYeandDo
Loss of Steamer Kalatna
85 Lines on the Death of Dr. Rooth, of
Loss of Ship Mt. Vernon
93
Scotland
93
Loss of ShipAlexander Coffin
•«
....
.
...
POETRY.
9
11 Time is Fleeting
28 Rock of Ages a secure refuge, (original)
42 What I'd rather do, (original)
66, 67 Welcome to Judge Lee, (original)
73 To an Absent Son, (original)
85 Stranger's Welcome
86 Press on and Hope the Best, (original)..
Losses in Black Sea.
Wreck of Canton
French Whaler Wrecked
Wreck of Jefferson
Bark Gratitude
i
News from the Whaling Fleet
Loss of the King Fisher and Enterprise
24
33
41
64
67
.
SEAMEN'S FRIEND.
SEAMEN'S FRIEND.
Hi Who is my Brother?
26 A Sailor's Autobiography
2.H Anxieties of a Sailor's Life
17
18
The War
Naval
1857.
1856.
1855.
TEMPERANCE.
MISCELLANEOUS.
Death of Abbott Lawrence
A Text Explained
Island Life
Chinese Indifference to Life
Port Rogers
Pirate Stetch
LandofSinim.,
Birds and Ships
California Pilgrim
American Inventions
..,
War and Peace
Literary Notice of Tinker's Life
Cocoanut Tree
MISCELLANY.
1
15
15
29
39
41
73
1
Christmas and Thanksgiving, 1856
2, 3
The Farleigh Family
9, 12, 15,28, 29, 49, 62
Morning Star.:
11
Dr. Franklin's only Son
18
Caste in India
19
Come and Rest
25
Charlie Backus and the Missionaries
26, 27
Three Incidents
Did Cook allow himselfto be worshipped ?30
34, 35
Rev. T. Coan's Essay, with map
43
Presentation of a Bible,.
....
4
13 Printing Press
'.
IT Yankee at Sebastopol
23 Theaters—Their Influence
28 Then and Now
34 Dr. Kane
43 TheSpurgeons
64 The Judge and the Preacher
67 Collision of Ships
70 Of what use are War Vessels ?
76 Republican Gratitude
77 Mutiny on board the Alice Frazier
78 Fruits of Kindness
.....
...
45
47
25, 54
"61
67
67
69
77
82
... 90, 919482
�1859.
1858.
SEAMEN'S FRIEND.
j>
Treatment of Sailors
Advice to Seamen
J»
51
Milton,"
"John
Funeral Sermon,
5J
Efforts for Seamen at Shanghae
letter from an old Shipmate... Captain, 76
8)
Extempore Remarks of whaling
84
Story of the Cross
Hints to Seamen
(Captains' Wives
•••»•• °*
Sailors' Trials—Life on board a Manof-wftr
83
An Incident related in a Prayer Meeting,
......
.•••■•
......
...
......
New*
"
FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE.
from Inala and Mormonism 4,
Fast Day in
1
England
>™ *
SEAMEN'S
SEAMEN'S FRIEND.
.
3
INDEX TO THE FRIEND.
FRIEND.
3
8
2 Sailor Boy'sPrayer.
Arctic 'Whaling, I*sß
Love in a Whaleship
Abundance of the Sea
Death of Capt, Sullivan
Bread upon the Waters
Shipwrecked Hawaiian
Dying Sailor and the Bible
The Sailor's Sweetheart
Sailors should write home
Heroic Deed of a young Sailor.
Letter from an old Shipmaster
11 A Learned Shipmaster
43
11,54 "Chuck-full of the Bible,"
32 Finale of Boat Expedition
i 44
49, 50, 51
35 Wrecked Japanese
62
TJB Mate learning a better Way
69
45 American Seamen's Friend Society
74
70
Cast thy bread upon the waters,''
77
74 Sailors and their Friends
80
75 Rev. H. S. Guinness
90
76 Letter to Shipownera.
"
FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE.
Paraguay Expedition
with Japan
10, 12 Treaty
England
12 Americanizing
Revival in Scotland
3
5
35
42
68, 73
FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE.
■*. W, 33
Japan
17. 21, 22, 26, 27, 28, 61, 70, 78
21
Chaplain of Powhatan
China
43
Schools of Illinois
51
Religious Awakening in the U. States, 33,65 Case of Palmer
Yeddo
A Peep Abroad
81, 82, 83
Letter from Japan
DOMESTIC INTELLIGENCE.
"0
Sydney
Commercial Register of Sandwich Isl58
DOMESTIC INTELLIGENCE.
Americans not foreigners in England
6', 7
ands
65, 66 Presidency of Oahu College
The Amoor River
1 Call for Bibles among Hawaiians
12
73, 78
Atlantic Telegraph
5
22
Hawaiians in America
85 Funeral of Dr. T. C. B. Rooke
Victoria's Visit to France
6
Commercial Register
25
Forty years ago
20, 21 Oahu College
28,41,45,62
Volcano In Action
DOMESTIC INTELLIGENCE.
33,
37,
65
42
Queen's Hospital
Crater of Kllauea
1,8 Proroguing
Re-opening of Oahu College
Parliament
36 Hospitals at Sandwich Islands
57
21
Commerce of Sandwich Islands
36
Celebration
59, 89
Queen's Hospital
41, 45, 51 Odd Fellows'
38
Anniversaries
Consul
65
Things on Kauai
50, 59, 60 British
37 Nuuanu Valley Cemetery
Savings Bank
70
Sketch of Piikoi's Life
■ Bible
46
Antiquary Affairs
41,
Society
70
Prince Lot
New Mill on Maui
41,44
JJ Oahu College
Death of Rev. R. Armstrong
79
77
Falls of Waipio
44,45,64
8 Our Currency
PUBLICATIONS.
NEW
The Comet
46
New Church at Hilo
4
56 The Harvard Magazine
DEATHS.
Andrew Johnstone's Death
52
69 Lord Elgin's (Jliina and Japan
Legend
8
Hawaiian
A
Gelabert.
Michael
Mr.
73
To Cuba and back
18, «0
Rev. J. C. Smith
POLYNESIA.
73
Stories of, the Ocean
17
Capt. Mecham
73
2,
Natives of Lifu
POLYNESIA.
Hon, I. Kaeo
™j Four
5,8
Obituary of Cooke
MAHQUKSAS, EXTRA FOB JUNE.
R. Condy, Esq..
27
Letter from Rev. C. BarfT
63
Richards
A.
60
James
30 John Williams
Dr.
Guano Islands
68
34 Harbor of Apia
Pitcairn's and Norfolk Islands
POLYNESIA.
69
52 Martyrs of Erromanga
9,37 Guano Trade
"Aloha,"
75
Martyrs of Patagonia
Third Trip of Morning Star to Marque|3
Isles of the South
94
57,58 Weatherand winds at Apaiang
29, 41, 42, 43, 45
sas
Marquesas
61
65 Letter from Rev. G. Gill
MICRONESIA.
Early English Missionaries
74 Morning Star,"
77 News from South Seas
Crabs Eating Cocoanuts
9, 12, 13,48, 83, 84
83 Feejees
75 Ebon and
Letter from South Seas
Pouape
0, 10, 11, 14
78
.. JJ
■•••
'
"
......
•
MICRONESIA.
Nanakin of Ascension
Morning Star
Fauna of Ascension
Products of Ascension
Flora of Ascension
'Battle Apian
SAILORS' HOME.
Appeal
Fourth Report, &c
Bark John Williams
Letter from Aitutaki
91
5
MICRONESIA.
48
12, 13,
12
18 Intelligence from Micronesia
13, 14
19 Second Trip of Morning Star
Doaue, 18, 19, 26, 27
26,27 Letter from Rev. E. T.Ayan
48
Directions for
88 Sailingfrom
85
A. A. Sturges
Letter
DASHAWAYS.
20
30
02 Signing the Pledge
In California
In Honolulu
2, 3, 13, 14,22, Mr. Beckwith's Address
Destructive Railroad
Constitution
o, 6 Dashaway
61, 62, 69, 70 Mr. Ingots' Address
52,66
WRECKS.
Chapter of Disasters
l/jss of Wild Wave
80.
Indian Chief
Boat Picked Up
Austria's Loss
Rajah's Loss
29
67
84
81
91
93
MISCELLANY.
Command of Morning Star
Model Steamer
J. J. Jarves as an Author
Ancient Navigation
Sea Serpent
A Thought
Editorial Reminiscences
Book-Keeping by Double Entry
The Cambridge Leather Dresser
Walk with your hands behind you
Jack and his meal bag
Mr. A. Garret
Thoughts for the Thoughtful
Swearing
•'
17
21
25
28, 36
35
36
49
53
53
68
61
76
90
J. B.
Ijancaster
:
Pflel
Virginia
MISCELLANY.
Thanksgiving
Royal Family of England
91 Fate of Franklin
_
Dashaways
Empire of Intemperance
Mr. Westcott's Address
Moderate Drinkers
1
2
21
30
29,
38
45
WRECKS.
8
45, 46
84
MISCELLANY.
Catholicusand Aliquis, 2,18, 37, 53,64,66, 77
into Pekin
2
56 Peeking
Great Mystery Solved
4
57, 59 Bonaparte
19
72 Rev. Mr. Goble
*
20
72 Rev.
20, 34
Mr. Garrett
72
Missionary Meeting
21
78 Union
Twilight
Lexington
Christmas and Thanksgiving
Reform School, Westboro'
Cook's Death
A new Robinson Crusoe
Why am I not a Christian?
Sewing Machine
Sabbath and Marriage
Andrew Garret
Pacific Expositor
(WAY*.
Rum Question
Father Mathew
66,67
WRECKS.
William Tell
Mastiff
Melita
Forest Monarch
DASH
18
61
91
52
50 Whaleship Carolina....62 \ Ellenita
George* Mary
63
HAWAIIAN HISTORY.
Campbell's Res. on Oahu
30, 38, 45, 46.
Hoisting of British Flag
Trumbull's Voyage, Oahu
"
Dr. Gulick
Rev. E. P. Roberts
Rev. E. T. Doane's Letter
■
_
Swearing
76 Profane
77 Quakers Threlkeld
80 Rev. T. E.
Capt. Dowsett
OiiWells
4 New Haven Circular
9
17
22
30
'....36,43
49,60
52
65
Our Exchanges
Ship "Black Sea,"
Theory of the Deluge
Coffee Blight."Who is a Friend?"
Death of E. C. PopeSmall Coin
The Ship-Rats
Two hearts in one man
67
71 Capt. Paty
93 Singular Adventure
83
33, 36
38
49
53
...-
„
<m
!.....
57
60
66,67
67
68
72
78
7.-,
m.... 78
81
81, 82, 83
�INDEX TO THE FRIEND.
4
1861.
1869.
SEAMEN'S FRIEND.
1863.
FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE.
The Year of Jubilee lias come
FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE.
16
Sailing Statistics
18
A Reverend Sea Captain
American Hag provides for artd protects
those under it
20
20
"Cast thy bread," &c
22
The Sailor and the Missionary
25, 28
American Sailors' Rights
36
Portuguese Seamen
38
Protection to American Seamen
84, 85
Sailors' Honle
The War in the United States
Late news from United States
9
Martyrs of Errotnanga
19
Letter from Japan
19, 20
25
(MM news from United States
Letter from Oakland
28
A better time coming in United States, 33
Lands of the Slave anil the Free
46
49
Society Islands
88
84 Letter from a Rebel
57
Massacre on board sch. Ann Eliza
Rebeldotn
67
6
70
Seven
battle
before
Richmond..
days'
69,
14 America before Europe
77, 78
14
86-92
21 News from Micronesia
21
DOMESTIC INTELLIGENCE.
24
Whalemen in Siberia
FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE.
Letter from Japan
..;...
China..
Revivals in Scotland
Japan
Letter from California
Letter from Bremen
30
57
J. J. Jarves
Uprising of a Great People
DOMESTIC INTELLIGENCE.
5
9
12
13
18
25
Great Fire in Honolulu
Hawaiian Collegians
Hawaiian in Lima
Hawaiians in San Francisco
Hawaiians in China
Polynesia
...
4!)
72
85
Marine Phenomena
fvival
iv Polynesia
History of the Morning Star.
Sailing of the Morning Star
Missionary Life in Micronesia
Lap-in-Wapa
of Ebon
rud
SEAMEN'S FRIEND.
MICRONESIA.
....
10
17
46, 47
65
81-83
TEMPERANCE.
American Seamen—their rights
Whalemen's Shipping List
Thirty Years on board a man-of-war, 75,
Sympathy for theSailor
Bible—a Life Preserver
A grateful Sailor
Eighth Annual Report of the Honolulu Sailors' Home
11
Dashaways
A Dashaway's Address
MISCELLANY.
33, 34
Native Newspapers
MI>CELLANY.
DOMESTIC INTELLIGENCE.
Steen Bille's Reixirt
2, 3, 18, 19, 34, 35
Repeal of Liquor-Law
9, 11, 13, 26
Dr. Anderson's Visit
«.
17
Marked Combatants
36
„
I
Siuthern
48
90 Joseph Heco, V.aq
The Spirit of Beauty
Morning StarPapers—Gilbert Islands:
Death of Rev. G. W. Bethune
42 Prof. Hitchcock
No. I—Prefatory
42, 43 Complete Angler
2—Outline of our Cruise
„ 43 Poet Cowper on Polynesia
Islanders
....
43 North America—a Review
Woman's Position
43, 44
ands
Family
of
Tarawa
44
6—Royal
POETRY.
7 —Prospects of the Mission ...w. 44
Bingham's
Courage,
Return,
45
Brother
Mr.
9—Sea Poetry
45 A New Year's Hymn
10—Facts and Figures about GilOde to God, from Russian
bert Islands
50 Old and Blind—Milton
11—Farewell Glance at Gilbert
The Changed Cross
Islands
60
In Memoriam"—Young Prince
4—Council Houses
of Gilbert Isl-
"
SEAMEN'S FRIEND.
Capt. Newiild alias Dixie
6
2s
28
29
A British Surveying Ship
A Retired Ship-muster
A Monument to Cook
Hawaiian Seaman escapes Punishment
33
in California
Skilful Operations in Surgery
46
61
Sailor turned Editor
72
Wreck of the "Anita"
A New England Ship-master
74
Death of Admiral Foote
74
77
Important Decision to Ship-masters
Loss of the "H. H. Crnpo"
86, 86
Scenes in a Boston Bethel
90, 91
91
13 Uncle Sam's Web Feet
5
POLYNESIA.
7(1
4
South Seas
77 Robinson
Crusoe's Island
14
H(]
22
81 Mrs. Pitman's Death
Madagascar
22, 61, 82, 83
Ebon
36,37,38
93
Tahiti under French Protectorate
62
Samoan Islands
69
Arrival of "Morning Star," from Mi76
cronesia
1
81
i Kidnapping Polynesians
6
MISCELLANY.
1-5 War Tax in the United States
A night among the ice-bergs
6
Remarks and Opinions respecting the
Calvin, Knox and Luther
Sandwich Islands
II
9, 10, 11, 14, 15
Minnie's Pigeons
17 American Slavery and Russian Serfdom, 12
Ancient and Modern Luxury contrasted, 19
Influence of a good Woman
19 1 Death of General Miller
12, U
30 | Editor's Table—Catalogues
Doctrines of the Bible
20, 21
Origin of Plants
31 The Poet and his Bride
21, 22
33, 41 Washington's
Summer Vacation
Address,
Farewell
25,
26,
27,
Sir John Franklin
37
56
"Mighty to Save"
30, 31.
"Without me ye can do nothing"... 78 Stone Fleet
2f
End of Volume XVIII
89 Noble Language
H
92
Rebellion.
Monitor and Merrimac
41
POETRY.
A Poetical Diplomat
44
29 Farewell Epistle of Joel Bean
4c
Stand like an Anvil"
32 Christian Hawaiians in California
•!'.
Harry's Epistle to'Willie
45 The Word of God—(a sermon)
Sea-Sick Poetry
50, 51
The Puritans and their Descendants
World's Concert for Prayer
The Sailor's Mother
Shipmaster's Reverie
5
(S2'2'22'S
Rebellion
1.45, 4S, 54, 83, 84
12, 29
Distress in Ijiuicashire
Soldier's Belief Fund
24
(HI
Irrepressible Conflict
74,75
Surrender of I'ort Hudson
Visit to Vicksburg
76, 77
40
Editorial Re-union
Ordination of Rev. H. H. Parker
49
Court News
;...
Mo
Hawaiian Evangelical Association, 53, 62
4 Oahu College
Queen's Hospital
;.. 51
Mr. Pease's Catalogue
88-88 "The Fourth"
56
Cook's Voyages
42 Hawaiian Independence
65-68
at
Sandwich
Islands, 42 Death of H. M. Kamehameha IV
First Clergyman
29
Manuscript of Rev. H. Greatheed
42, 43
Hawaiian Anniversaries
44
The Morning Star
44
15
Oahu College
54
Strangers' Friend Society
Agricultural Progress
57-60
Hawaiian Statistics
28, 28 Maui and Hawaii
60
49 Rev. A. Thurston
Convention at Hauula
65
Sandwich Islands as a place of Residence, 65 Rice Culture on the Islands
Death of the Prince of Hawaii, 65, 66, 72
POLYNESIA.
of English Preaching in Hono11 History
Four Natives of Lifu
lulu
81-84
35
Fanniug's island
84
36 Arrival of the Episcopal Mission
Marquesas Mission
85,86
Cruise of the Morning Star
40 Hawaii—a Review
'
4
I Arctic Discovery
5
Ordination of Rev. W. F. Snow
Contrabands
6,16,26,46,56,94'
Hawaiians in California
10
13
Tribute to American Missionaries
13, 20, 27, 41, 60
Colenso
Two Collegians
20
21
Dr. Guthrie a Teetotaler
One Hundred Years Ago—Granville
Sharp
'
Thomas Clarkson's Letter
Shakspeare's Opinion of Wine
Leetare on Shakspeare
Rev. T. Coan's Sermon
Mr. Garrett, the Naturalist
A Glance at the past Half Century
Mr. Synge's Lecture
The Pen of Heaven
American and British Iron-clads
53 End of Vol. 20
65
NOTICES OF ROOKS.
6t
6f The Sabbath Hymn Book
6! Ke Kaao Laicikawai
The Near and Heavenly Horizon
73,74 Liberty and Loyalty
93, 94 Seventeen Years in Polynesia
17,18,11 The Slave Power
The Invasion of tlie Crimea
Two Men and TwoBooks
]
(
1;
5(
7f
Hi
....
26
27
44
50
49,
50-53
57
58, 59
68, 69
75
83
89
30
.... 41, 4258
|u
70
84
90
98
POETRY.
Unseen Battle-field
To Kamehameha I
The Snake in the Grass
Monody on Admiral Foote
"Just as I am"
14
l<;
43
80
90
�1864.
1863.
Madagascar,
18tf6.
FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE.
American News
FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE.
Put Down the Rebellion
5
INDEX TO THE FRIEND.
'.
Feeling among Loyal People of the
FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE-
13
1, til Pacific Cod-fishery
18
21 Hawaii, Russia, America
War Letters
21
28, 3(1 Letter from Auckland
Intemperance in California
30 Boston as Seen by a Hawaiian
29
34
I letter from Japan
A British Field-Officer's Opinion of the
War
35
32, 38 Loss of the London
33 Queen Emma in England
41, 44
Surrender of Lee's Army
35 lietter from Gen. Armstrong
48
Public Executions in China
52
36, 37 Foreign Policy ofChina
Letter from Japan
65
Rebellion on its Last Legs
38 American College in Pekin
86
Religious Liberty in China
38, 73 Wreck of the Libelle
88
45, 64 Hawaiian Club
U. S. Christian Commission
48 Queen Emma's visit to United States, 101
Ijoyal Americans in England
Burn, Sink and Destroy
65, 66, 67, 70
DOMESTIC INTELLIGENCE.
66
Wreck of the Brother Jonathan
68 Volcanic Phenomena
Disbanding the Armies
9, 10, 11, 14
Most inexcusable Ignorance
13
An Englishman's Opinion of Negro
4 Rebel
Sympathizers in England
9
21
North
Great Emigration from Ireland to
30
America
41
Cheering News
45
Russia, 8,000 School Houses
50
Abraham Lincoln and A. Johnson
»,'
U. S. Christian Commission
+tjg ,Jjj
54
Lincoln's View of Emancipation
61, 84
Letters from Dr. Wood
61
Captain Hall's Arctic Expedition
64
Naval Battle—Alabama Sunk
The Work goes Nobly On
88
Lite War News
78
77
Suffrage
83
letter from South America.;...
DOMESTIC INTELLIGENCE.
85
Successful Campaiging
6
The Storm
Hawaiian Dictionary
24, 37, 44
DOMESTIC INTELLIGENCE.
29,30
Dr. Hillebrand's Mission
16 Extra Special Rejoicings
36
Funeral of theLate King
17 Attempt to carry oirAmerican Flag
Kauai Revisited
36
Hawaiian Dictionary
4n
24, 53, 89 American Trade
48
Stranger's Friend Society
33, 45 Hawaiians Mourn Lincoln's Death
49
oahu College Exhibition
41 Missionary News
56
Sermons on Behalf of Foreign Missions, 49 New Hawaii
50 Restoration Day
57
Commencement Week
Observance of the Fourth of July, 57, 58, 59 Hawaiian Mission Children's Society... 60
78
A Day in Vacation at Oahu. College, 65, 66 Visit of the Saranac
76
EDITOR'S TABLE.
82 The Hawaiian Islands
68
Peaceful Revolution
Schonberg-Cotta Family,
86 Chronicles of
A Hawaiian Family in the Woods
5, 12.
90 New
A Peep in the Legislative Assembly
Hawaiian Hymn Book
92
Thanksgiving, November 24th
Gems from the Coral Islands.
A Sermon, by Rev. Dr. Tyler
SEAMEN'S FRIEND.
Dr. Baxley's Book
Ninth Report of Sailor's Home Society, 6 Miss Anderson's Book
Conversion of a Jewish Sailor
42 Life of Marcus Tullus Cicero
44 History of Julius Cresar
Meritorious Young Sailor
45 History of Discoveries in Cyrene
Russian Admiral's Letter 45
Eulogy on A. Lincoln
A Day in Nuuanu Valley
A Day on the Beach at Waikiki
POLYNESIA.
t
The Polynesian Language, 4
'
1
o
|
q
SEAMEN'S FRIEND.
Home
,jj' j',' ,;, Annual Report of Sailors'
Missionary Voyage of "Morning f 5, 18 Seamen should Respect Themselves
14, 15 Warning to Seamen
Star" to the Marquesas, by the
Rev. B. W. Parker
Obtained
I 18, 19 Information
17, 18 A Sailor's Yarn
A Day Among the Cannibals
20
.Marqucsan Mythology
POLYNESIA.
2d
Bible Among the Sanioaus
22 Tattooing
Kidnapping Polynesians
or Navigators' Islands
Friendly Islands
25,26,27 Samoan,
37, 52 Lights and Shadows of Micronesian
New Zealand
\
4
5
21
61
Hawaiian Antiquities
Mission Church Polity
22
33
44, 45
Reformed Catholic Mission
Wreck of the Hornet
Third Annual Report H. E. A
Reminiscences of Kapiolani
Sermon on Domestic Missions
Mile-stones about Oahu
Silver Wedding
EDITOR'S TABLE.
Book iii Language of Tarawa
Narrative of Visit to Honolulu,
Report of Haw. Supreme Court
49
49, 52
69
73, 80
88
98
1822
"
Occasional Papers,"
Love Life of Dr. Kane
ylmerican Mission to Haw. Islands
Kapiolani, Poem
True Apostolic Succession
Trubner's Recortl
History of Julius Caeser
Blind Bartimeus
Social Life of the Chinese
76
77
SEAMEN'S FRIEND.
85
85 Eleventh Ke,x>rt of EL S. Home
85 Beading for Sailors
88 Admiral Pearson's letter
A word from H. B. M. S. Clio
"Sailor's old Shoes,"
3 A Sailor brought Home to God
1
20
28
36
45
52
53
72
85
92
99
110
;...;..
...
5
19
25
36
38
82, 84
18 A Screw Loose Somewhere
105
22 Jesus Christ the Anchor of the Soul,
106, 107.
60
62 Hawaiian Seamen
108
POLYNESIA.
1, 3
6 Tenth Cruise of Morning Star
12
77 War in New Zealand.
Letter from Hawaiian Missionary
24
34
Life
9, 10, 11 Letter from. Bey. J. H. Kekela
57, 64
MICRONESIA.
Bible Translation Among Micronesians, 12 Puritan Missions in the 8. 1
85
52,68 Dtath of Martyr of Erromanga
Ascension, or Ponaiie
33 letter from Micronesia
88
90, ill Harbor of Apia
35 Matters and Things in Ascension
Wellington Island
94
84 Missionary Vessels
35 Removal of the Kings of Hawaii
Ebon
Tomb
84
Volcano
island
MISCELLANY.
.'iii National Records in Royal
... 37,38
Cruise of tUr" Morning Star,"
MISCELLANY.
6
Beformin U. S. Navy
Marshall Islands
77 A Boston
6
Notion Not to Our Liking
3 Oldest Commercial City
77
Massacre of Crew of the "Franz,"
21
9 New Year in Washington
Gale at the Marshall Islands
80 An English Yacht
25
Boston Notion of the Right Stamp
16 Sunny-side Item
26, 27
Walls Crumbling
19 The Puritan of 1863
MARINE INTELLIGENCE.
20
A Heroine
21 Curious Relic from Marquesas..
8 (Jive
New Rocks near California
30
Our Daily Bread
35 Considerationsfor Christians
Us
at
24 Mangero
Marquesas
Ship "Congress"
37
40 Tlie Kearsarge and Alabama
Chart Errors, Pitcairn's Island
40 Lincoln Greeting the Poor
46 Puritan Benevolence of the "Olden
Loss
America's
64
England's Gain,
Time," 44.
Our Native Village Again
54
Clipper Ship Oracle,"
91 Jeff. Davis on Treason
53, 64
54 Dr. Anderson's Farewell Letter
66, 67
Mens. Dc Tocqueville
56
Siah Brown," a tale
WRECKS.
89, 90
A Chapter on the Puritans
58, 59 Bread Cast on the Waters
of
48
Ship "Asterion,"
Loss
8,
91
59 The Bible
Missionary Items,
Loss of Schr. Emma Rooke,"
9 Music and Literature
94
60 Nautical Information.
at
Guano
of
Islands,
Wrecks
the
the
102
61 Beautiful Scenery
Negro Suffrage
;..-.
Washington,""St
Ships "Lady
Sandwich Islands Indebted to Missions, 69
POETRY.
Charles" anil "Mary Robinson,"
72 Hawaiiansand other Polynesians ComMary,"
of
91
Loss
the
Lines on a Skeleton
16
...._
;..
pared
89
lioss of Ships "Mattapan," ""Arno," &c. 96
Kapiolani
60, 70
PERSONAL.
The Ballad of the Whale
96
POETRY.
Edward Everett
20 Intemperance
96
I
21 Vice President Johnson
22 President Edwards
Marvuesan Mother's Lament
102
40 " Help Lord or we Perish,"„
Jack and the Birtls
46 Rev. John Hall
107
„
One Hundred Barrels More,"
72 Death of President Lincoln
41 Serenade
109
86 Sermon on President Lincoln
"Home, Sweet Home,"
41, 44 The Resurrection
109
...
,
.......
"
....
"
"
"
"
_
�INDEX TO THE FRIEND.
6
1867.
1868.
1869.
FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE.
FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE.
FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE.
...
12
Summary of News from Australia
Letter from Mr. Van Reed, of Japan.... 16
29, 48, 94, 100, 101
Dr. Wood's Letters
Persecution of Catholic Missionaries in
42
Corea
Ceylon
42, 43
•
45, 98, 99
Japan, New Dictionary
72
Foreign News
European Letter from James A. Daly... 99
A Good Time Coming
Affairs at Tahiti
British Congregational Ministers
DOMESTIC INTELLIGENCE.
Endowment of Oahu College
Religious Interest in Honolulu
Rev.
...
10
24
41
45
53
European Correspondence
Queensland
Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress in China,
W. Williams of Norwich
New Order of Affairs in Spain
Normal School among the Freedmen,
More of the Earthquake
Railroad Speed
Ti-Ping Revolution in China
Progress of the Suez Canal
A Branch of the Washington Family
in Germany™
Pacific Theological Seminary
Progress of the Gospel in Spain
From the Overland Party
Laying the Corner-stone of the Orphan's Home at Vallejo, California,
Spain—Memorials of an Auto da fe,
Gen.
54
City of Osaka, Japan
A new Port in New Zealand
Hawaiians in California
67
69
DOMESTIC INTELLIGENCE.
Ikiward Johnson
14
3
3
6
6
8
14
17
19
20
32
37
49
16
Foreign Church, Wailuku
1
25,26,28
Asa Thurston
13 Rev.
Earthquakes on Hawaii
33, 34, 36
24
Hawaiian Commerce, 1866
35
New Book on Hawaii
24
Relief
Fund
52
American
Mud-Flow
37
The
Harness,"
Sabbath
out
of
80
41 Hawaiian Evangelical Association
"One
41
Month of June in Honolulu
49 Installation of Rev. A. O. Forbes
49
DOMESTIC INTELLIGENCE.
50
Home Missions, Sermon
Queen Emma's Countryman a Pagan, 50 Annual Meeting of H. S. H. Society, 2
52 Fifth
Anniversary of Oahu College
Annual
of H. E. A., 60-64
2
Oahu College
54 Summer Trip Report
Evangelical Association
73-76 Rev.
around Hawaii
FYank Thompson
13
68 Obituary of Rev.
Editorial Correspondence, Maui
84 | Rev.
L. Andrews
17
R. D. Thompson
69 Death
Cook's Monument
86 {American
Robert G. Lawrence
19
Relief Fund
73-80 Death of
Annual Reports, (Supplement)
of H. R. H., M. Kekuanaoa, 97
26
jLetter from Hilo
81 Death of
Wailuku Valley
Paty
John
98
Captain
What Oahu College Needs
26
97 To the Friends of the Chinese
Hawaiian and Japanese Plants
99 I Honolulu
Pastors—Past and Present... 27
EDITOR'S TABLE.
Missionary Work among the Chinese, 33, 65
SEAMEN'S FRIEND.
5 Annual Meeting of H. S. H. Society, 1 ! Installation of Rev. Frank Thompson, 48
Oahu College Catalogue
Annual Report H. E. Association, 57
Notice of 3 uew Books on South Seas, 21, 22 Annual Report of H. S. H. Society, 5 Sixth
25 Rear Admiral Pearson
6 Arrival of H. R. H., Duke of Edinburgh, 69
Bancroft's History, ninth volume
36 Sailor's Marriage Fee
32 Departure of Hawaiian Missionaries.. 70
War in New Zealand
46 Independent Order of Good Templars, 73
44 The Good Pilot
Trubner's Publications
77
52 Foreign Seamen
65 i The Coast Line of Hawaii
Beecher's Norwood
81
66 Letter from Hawaii
Mr. Ellis' new Book on Madagascar, 66, 67 Sailors' Rights Kstahlisheil
89
Horace Mann's Pamphlet on Plants, 98 North Pacific Whaling Fleet
69 The Labor Question
109
"Kathrina,"
NAVAL.
TEMPERANCE FRIEND.
B. M.'s Ship Galatea
69
SEAMEN'S FRIEND.
Senator Yates
8
French
Steamer Lamothe Piquet
78
Publications
2
!
Temperance
9
American Seamen not Paupers
104
4 United States Ship Mohican
B, 10, 11 On the Reef
Open Despatch
H. B. M.'s Ship Cameleon
97
(Jood News from a Man-of-war's-man, 13
POLYNESIA.
SEAMEN'S FRIEND.
13, 20, 21 Fiji Islands—Cannibalism
United States Hospital
9
14 Marquesas Islands
Honolulu Sailors' Home Society
12 Paid too dear for his hat, or a Yankee
34 Trip of new Morning Star
Death of a Sailor, U.S. 8. Levant
12
13, 17-23 A sailor's reason for going to sea
46 Convention, 1870
Remarkable Voyage
21
Romance of Heal Life
17
53 Religious Toleration
30
Death of John Byrns
27 Those two Sailor Boys
70 Cannibalism at the Marquesas
35
The Sailor
28 A Rich Whale
86 Island of Niue, or Savage Island
36
Shipmaster's Letter from England
29 The Sheltering Rock
89-91
Bottom
of
the Ocean
37
"Converted at Sea,"
Marquesian Mother
29 The
102
Midnight Prayer-meeting at Sea
54
Pitcairuers, Past and Present
37, 38 Have I no Father?
of
a Midshipman
56
History of the Marquesian Mission, 50, 51 Heroic Conduct
POETRY.
Russian
Nobleman and his Bible, 69
of Manihiki
82 The
11 Island
"Oahu," by J. J. Ayres
70
News from the Fiji Islands
98 "Wrong! I don't care for that,"
"The Gracious Call," Rev. E. Corwin, 13
The Cleansing Blood
77
H.
NAVAL.
Bingham,
Sen.,
16
Life-boat,
Stern
Let go that
Line
Missionary
77
6 A new Life-saving Apparatus
27 H. B. M.'s Ship Cameleon
Unseen Battle-Field
78
14 "Son, Remember!"
New Morning Star, Maile Quarterly, 35 French Ship Coetlogon
86
51 U. S. Ship Mohongo
44 Startling to "Old Salts,"
Grand Exposition
88
51 H. B. M.'s Ship Reindeer
44 The Forgotten Vow
Hawaiian Music .92
S.
Lackawanna
44
you
meet
me
there?"
"66
U.
Ship
News
from
"Will
First
the Arctic
96
you,"
to
meet
56'
M/s
Scout
88
H.
B.
Ship
there
of
"I hope
End
Volume Twenty-six
97
99 The Dying Sailor
65 U. S. Ship Ossipee
"The Millennium,"
100
99
"Jesus, I my Cross have taken,"
EDITOR'S TARLE.
TEMPERA NCBW
107
"Look unto Me,"
11 Reformation of Drunkards.-M
Hermitage, &c
6
Memories of Childhood
107 The
Shipwreck at Sea
24 Prohibition of Liquor
27
Josiah Quiucy's Life
42 A Doctor's Story
MISCELLANY.
38
Old Roman World
72 Tom's First "Drunk,"
53
Thanksgiving Discourse
1-4 The
Legends
88
Hawaiian
An Exciting Scene
85
6, 6 Books on' Ancient Greece
C. Brewer & Co
94
A Terrible Bedfellow
98
The Friend the oldestpaper in the Pacific, 12 Hawaiian Club Papers
101 An Appeal to Lord Renfrew, the Prince
13
Senator Wilson on Temperance
of
Wales, on the pernicious effects
MISCELLANY.
General Smith, United States Consul, 17
of his Cigar and Pipe
101
1, 2
Voyage of First Missionary Packet, 17-20 Siberian Explorer
4
20 New Year's Reflections, 1868
Time among Ancient Hawaiians
POLYNESIA.
9 New Chapel on Strong's Island
Temperance Legion, 21, 30, 46, 56, 81, 97 Lehigh University
1
12 New Commercial Enterprise in the
Judge Robertson's Death
25, 26 Amherst College Catalogue
14
28 A Convert to Foreign Missions
Memorials of Rev. J. S. Emerson
Pacific
5
Loss of the Kathay
32 Union among Protestant Christians,.. 16 Gospel Seed on Strong's Island
5
„
42 Somethingabout the Fijis, 20 years ago, 9
Kindness Rewarded.
34 Relation of Bible to Science
Kanaka Divers
86 American Wells
43 Arrival of the Morning Star
46
37 Position of Islands in North Pacific, 48 Three Sabbaths at the Marquesas
Loss of the Daniel Wood
46
52
Murder of Captain Howes
38 Aheong, the Colporteur
POETRY.
67 Position of Islands in Micronesia, 54, 56
The Doctrine of the Cross
57-60 Elliot's Indian Bible
Longfellow, the Poet
69 The True Theory of Missions
6
82-84 Visit to Cook's Monument
68 The Great Enchanter
Rev. F. 8. Rising's Letter
14
70 Contents of a Sailor's Till
Haleakala, Second Visit
84,85 A Southern Hit at Yankees
22
78 The Story of a Popular Song
92, 93,. 106 Submarine Volcanic Eruption
Homer's Iliad, etc
29
80 Honolulu (from its entrance)
Snake Story, with a m0ra1....
102 Queen Victoria
32
81 "Come this way, my Father,"
88
Quarter of a Century of Editorial Labor, 106 Cornell University
84, 85 The River of Time
110, 111 Believer's Triumph over Death
Arctic Land Discoveries
77
....
'
I
~
I
IH.
...
..
....
..
�7
INDEX TO THE FRIEND.
1870.
1871.
1872.
FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE.
FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE.
FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE.
11 Ocean and Midway Islands
12
The Suez Canal
13
Efforts in behalf of Chinese in California, 48 The Mont Cenis Tunnel
22,
73
Earl
of
Aberdeen
36
War in Europe
The Missing
28
77 Pitcairn's and Norfolk Islands
English verdict on Capt. Eyre
28, 43
77 French Fair in Boston
The Chinese in Massachusetts
50
85 Mills' Seminary
Meeting of the Hawaiian Club
69
93 Embassy to Russia
American-Chinese College, Pekin
Treaty with the United States and inChicago and Wisconsin Conflagration.. 94
96
102 The Martyr Bishop of Melanesia
habitants of Ponape, or Ascension
Meeting of the American Board in the
DOMESTIC INTELLIGENCE.
110
United States
Sixteenth Annual Report of the Ho3
DOMESTIC INTELLIGENCE.
nolulu Sailors' Home Society
4
1, 25 Loss of the U. S. Ship Saginaw
Mission Work among the Chinese
9 Instruction of the Chinese and Japanese 18
Christm»; at, Hilo
Society protecting itself against Rum
v 111111:11 Meeting of the Honolulu Sail20
9
Selling
ors' Home Society
17 Custom House Statistics for 1870
21
Loss of the Morning Star
26
Kxtracts from the Report of Rev. J. F.
Oahu College
of
S.
27
of
Death
Deacon
Cooke
A.
."
the Hawaiian
Pogue, Delegate
29
21,29,37 Peace Celebration
Board to Micronesia
45, 52
Steam Communication witli Australia, 34 Opium License and Pauperism
51
44 The Late Sherman Peck, Esq
Home Again
48 Organization of the Hawaiian AssociaMr. Aheong's Request
tion of Congregational Churches
49
54
The JubileeFestival
The Fourth of July
57 Eighth Annual Report of Board of Ha57
Dedication of Good Templars' Hall, ..„.. 64. waiian Kvangelieal Association
60
Sailing of the Morning Star
Seventh Annual Report of the Hawai60
65 A new Missionary Society
ian Evangelical Association
73
85 Visit to the Police Court
An Infamous Traffic
84
92 Loss of the Arctic Fleet
Newspaperial Changes in Honolulu
84
97 Terrible shipwreck and Loss of Life
Successful Trip of the Annie
86,90
105 Loss of the Japan
American Thanksgiving
95
108 The Late Alexander Adams
Week of Prayer
A Plea for the Monthly Concert
96
NAVAL.
4
NAVAL.
frigate
Donau,
of
Austrian
Arrival
the
5
8 U. S. Ship Nyack
U. S. Ship Mohican
13
25, 33, 86 French Gunboat Hamelin
U. S. Ship Jamestown.. •
25 H. B. M.'s Ship Hcylla
21
IT. S. Ship Saginaw
93 H. B. M.'s Ship Zealous
36
H. B. M.'s Ship Ringdove,
45
108 H. I. R. M.'s Ship Almaz
U.S. Ship St. Marys
69
U. S. Ship Jamestown
SEAMEN'S FRIEND.
69
I. R. M.'s Ship Boyarin
H.
a
6
Duty
.stian Progress
80
Ship Izoumroud
M.'s
H.
I.
R.
6
Needful
The one thing
SEAMEN'S FRIEND.
13
Heroic Consuls
14 Addison's Reflections upon a Storm
The good Warfare .:
14
Jack and his hard lump
at Sea
11
43
24 Don't forget the Poor Fellow
Good News from the Sea
32
Preacher
46
Taylor
word
to
Seamen
Father
the
Sailor's
A friendly
35 New Regulation of the United States
Where will you be in Eternity ?
06
41
Navy respecting Seamen
Remarkable ship's cook
The Rescued Brand
46 Sailors most prompt to acknowledge
73
a Favor
67
John Chinaman the Sailor
96
Noble Charity
Remember the Sabbatli Day to keep it
....
'
holy
A Genuine Temperance Ship
What must you do ?
Short and easy method of doubling
Cape Horn....'
Temperance man of the right stamp
EDITOR'S TARLE.
Hall's Journal of Health
The Sabbath at Home
Music Hall Sermons
New Book on China
Memorial Discourse
'
Pre-historic Nations
and
of the Polymigration
The origin
nesian nation
76
EDITOR'S TABLE.
97
20
101 The Coming Event
20
The Oldest and the Newest Empire
30
102 Christianity and Greek Philosophy
30
Coral Islands
102 Gems from the
35
The Story of a Working Man's Life
Historical Notes of the Earthquakes of
35
New England from 1638 to 1869,
9 Seventh Annual Report of the Board
45
of State Charities of Massachusetts.... 43
45 History of theSandwich Islands Mission, 57
60 The I,ands of Scott
73
78 Hooks and Reading; or, What Books
shall I read and how shall I read them, J4
98
78 The Life of Jesus—The Christ
•
MISCELLANY.
EXTRACTS FROM LETTERS.
Volume Twenty-seven
Rev. Hiram Bingham, Sr.
George Peabody
Iron Ocean Steamers
Death of the Author of "Ben 801t,"....
Exploring the Ocean Bed
1
4
5
5
6
16
40
Anson Burlingame
60
Rev. Richard Croker
New Theory about Peopling America.... 76
Death and Burial of Charles Dickens.... 7rj
China Viewed in the Light of Prophecy 81
92
Egyptian Mummies
Sir George Grey's Opinion of Missions 93
Transportation of Egyptian Obelisks to
94
Europe
97
Oil from Cotton Seed
100
Dates and Facts to be Noted
102
Letter from Rev. T. Coan
—
Visit to Sweden
Extracts of a Letter from Rev. T. Coan,
Visit to Canada
Letter from Mr. Aheortg
English and Samoan Missionaries sent
to the Gilbert Islands
Letter from the Rev. Mr. Fletcher
Visit to the Home of Luther.
Letter from the Rev. Gideon Sniales
MISCELLANY.*
4
14
19
22
New Church in Goshen, N. Y
The late Bishop Patteson
The Hassler Expedition
Superstition among the Alnos of Japan,
Japanese Embassy—official
I
12
14
17
18
20
35
37
42
40
Iwakura's Speech in San Francisco
All aboard for the North Pole
Finances of the United States
Samoa or Navigator's Islands
U. 8. Treaty with Samoan Islrnders
Prince Tanaka—Japanese Minister of
51
Education
6(1
Another Martyr of Erromanga
U. S. Government Survey of the Pacific 61
U. S. Act of Congress, for the Protection of Seamen
72,78,86,94
The Great Seal Expedition
74
74
Good Templars in England
Livingstone and Stanley
80,
DOMESTIC INTELLIGENCE.
XVII Annual Report of the Honolulu
Sailor's Home Society
14
American Relief Fund
Opening of the Legislative Assembly...
Stranger's Friend Society
Opium Lecture
20
30
41
41
Laying the Corner Stone of the New
Government Building
19.
The Hawaiian Evangelical Association, 49
Prorogation of the Legislative Assembly 60
69
Grandmothers' Tea Party
78
Death of Mrs. Laura F. Judd
7b'
Hawaiian Theological Seminary
85
Rum and Murder
NAVAL.
U.S,S. Frigate "California,"
4
4
U. S. 8. Sloop Narragansett,"
25
H. B. M. S. "Scout,"
Cruise of H. B. M.S. "Rosario,"
26
36
French Fiigate La Flore,"
SEAMEN'S FRIEND.
22
Walrus Catching
30
Proposed Christian Sailors' Union
of
Early Nantucket Whalemen, 35
Notices
62
A Funeral at Sea
69
Protection for Sailors
82
An Encouraging Word from Sailors
EDITOR'S TABLE.
"
"
1
The Union Prayer Book
10
North Pacific Pilot
20
Kidnapping in the South Seas
Evidence of the Affinity of the Polynesians and American Indians with the
Chinese. Ac
34
43
Ka Buke Himenl Hawaii
59
Ancient America....a
80
Curious Facts of Old Colonial Days
Dally Life and Origin of the Tasnianians
The Midnight Sky
EXTRACTS FROM LETTERS.
Letter from Mr. Aheong
Literary Gossip
_
85
98
2
2
98
11,43,
Letters from Micronesia
11
Letter from a Guano Island.
28
Letter from Rev. Donald McLaren
of
Japan
The Possible Future
43
61
Talcahuano, Chile
from
Letters
the Hawaiian Consulate,
London
~» 54
from
Letter
71
Spain
88
Cruise of the U. 8. S. Narragansett
from
90
Letter
Pitcairn's Island.
Meeting of the American Board at New
_
-
25
96
Haven
42
MISCELLANY.
62
„
3
86 The Spirit of the Press
', 3
Value of Old Newspapers
Ethnological and Philological Notes re-
_—
specting Hawaiians.
4
Nokohama Mungero, one of the Jap.'.
6
2 The Shakers.
anese Envoys to Europe
The Late General William Williams... 8 "On the Sabbath we Rested." Deo.
6
Chinese Testimony
0 20th, 1620.
10 Gail Hamilton on tbe Sandwich Islands, 9
Ah Ting and his Contemporaries
14 Cruise of the Morning Star
11
Chaplain Stewart
18 The Alabama Claims
27
Death of the Rev. W. F. Snow
.......
�8
INDEX TO THE FRIEND.
1874.
1873.
FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE.
President Grant's Message, 1872
How I found Livingstone
American Home Life at Christmas
Had case of J. C. King
Who is Edward Garrett ?
Why did Stanley seek for Liviiigsto.no ?
Information wanted about the Hawai-
ian Islands.
Germany and Great Britain
Letter from Rev. B. G. Snow
Starbuck Island
Fiji Islands
*:ngland
Miss Smiley, a
Quakeress
..
t
Norfolk Island
Arctic Explorations
Affairs in Alaska
Hawaiians in the United States
The Poet King, Sweden
Missionaries in China and Japan
Protestant Tahitfans
Annual meeting of A. B. C. F. M
Pope and the German Emperor
DOMESTIC INTELLIGENCE.
Kamehameha Dynasty
English Visitor
Future King
3
6
10
14
14
19
22
29
36
36
38
88
42
43
52
54
78
84
86
91
92
•
25
Census of the Hawaiian Islands
New Testament in Gilbert Island lan33,34,35
guage
41
Strangers' Friend Society
Hawaiian Evangelical Association 57-64
66
Honolulu Life
NAVAL.
DOMESTIC INTELLIGENCE.
1 Transit of Venus
3,11,22 Installation of Rev. A. O. Forbes
Madagascar...._
Japan
Samoan Islands
3, 74
11
Death of Agassiz
Changes of Population in N. England.. 19
109
33, 103,
Iceland
Papuiisiii
Hawaiian Club in Boston
New Explorations in Micronesia
Letter from Tahiti
Micronesia
Queen Victoria
...
35
38
42, 43
•
Baby Bell
DOMESTIC INTELLIGENCE.
Nineteenth Report of Sailors' H. Society, 8
Hawaiian Hotel
13
.
.
1876.
DOMESTIC INTELLIGENCE.
A Good Word for Honolulu Mechanics
30
Twenty-first Annual Report of the Ho-
46
102
75
94
104
1
nolulu Sailors' Home Society
Our new Attorney General
Sit Moon
The Kings of Hawaii
United States Consulate, Honolulu
Abstract of the Report of the Delegate
for the Hawaiian Board to Micronesia, 1875-6
Our new Sabbath School Library at
the Bethel
Chinese Evening School
Mrs. Betsey Judd
A brief Description of Honolulu
The Late Mr. James Robinson..
Jlew Vestry and Repairs on the Bethel
28
28
41
46
86
97
35
NAVAL.
94
109 H. I. Japanese Majesty's steam corvette
Tsukuba
107
French corvette Internet
21
21
25
25
34
46
65
70
103
'
EDITOR'S TABLE.
MISCELLANY.
U. 8. 8. Lackawanna
25, 26 Foreign Missions
How I found Livingstone ..„
2 H-. I. German Majesty's ship Vineta....
27
Plea for the Old Parish, Ac
4 U. S. S. Tuscarora
Offering
Historic Origin of theBible
41 Christmas
9 H. B. M. S. Fantome
Uncle
Sam
Rise and Fall of the Slave Power in the
Honor to an old Shipmaster
10
MISCELLANY.
42 Commerce and Science—Tuscarora and
United States
49, 50
Paradise in the Pacific
of the Pacific...
The
Poetic
Possibilities
...17,18
Portsmouth
~...
69
Rev. W. Anderson
14 The Living Christ and Dead Oracles
Nature
in
God
99
Bryant's Iliad and U. S, Census
26 Cast thy Bread upon the waters, and
Do Americans hate England ?
MISCELLANY.
thou shalt find it after many days
27
Religious awakening In England
33 The World going to School
Visit of Dr. Wythe
Tribute tp the memory of Rey. A.
44, 54 Thomas Guthrie
....1,2,5 Temperance In Ohio
Bishop
52 Enterprise among, the Chinese
6 Temperance Inspiration
Hebrew School of the Prophets
~,.,.„
10 Henry the Illustrious ofPortugal, 65, 68, 81, Among the Churches of Boston
John Wesley and the Church
The Passion Flower
12
84, 89, 92.
W. H. Seward as a Lawyer
18 Egyptian Ruins
68,70 One Hundred Years
Mrs. Whitney's Death60 Charles2d and John Bunyan
74 Education in China
The Wreck of the Chucabuco
70 Transit of Venus
79 Dr. Henry Schliemann
!
Death of Dr. G. P.Judd
73 Trans-Pacific Telegraph
86 The Old South
GatlingGun
97-99 I The new Liberty Bell
Thanksgiving Sermon
Did Gaetano or Cook discover these Isl_..
81, 82 The Royal Birth-day
99, 100 Effects of Reciprocity
ands?
101 Japanese Students in Oregon
89, 90 Miss Isabella I. Bird.
Mrs. Baldwin's Obituary
'
~
-
'
6
20
MISCELLANY.
20, 21 Discovery of the Planet Neptune
3
24 More about the Great Pyramid
9
28 Fate of the Apostles
13
88 "Survival of the Fittest"
." 14
38 Transit of Venus—in
1639
14
49 Obookiah on the Death of Capt. Cook..
17
50 Revivals of Religion
33
Oahu College
52 Three thousand Eggs a year
38
Hawaiian Missionary Society's ReTalmage's Sermon
46
57-64 Study of the Old Testament
port
75
46,
Reciprocity
73,89,100 Sermon on Missions
49
Curious Document relating to Japan... 67
Y. M.C. ASSOCIATION.
Printing Press in Oregon
74
Thought for the Thoughtful
8 First
What causes the mildness of our climate 81
Essay
16
Lotteries—An
Monument
to
83
Baxter
Who shall stop the mischief?
32 A two great Poems
of India
86
40 The
Annual Meeting
89
(review of above)
48 Hindoo Poetry,
Legislation on Temperance
91
A Disciple of Guthrie
48
Day
of
the
Questions
Two German
97
Mercantile Honor—Essay
88 Quarter-deck Crusoes
Manners
102
72
Temperance Question....'
Thanksgiving Sermon, Sup80 Centennialfor
Prejudice—Essay
December
105
plement
88
Prayer Meetings
96
Chinese Empire—Essay
96
A Safe Investment
96
Catalogue of theYouth of Hawaii
Influence
85
and I
*89 Mrs. Lofty
Lines on a Sea Shell
In Memoriam
One Year in Heaven
40
50
75
13
13
29
45
92
100
SEAMEN'S FRIEND.
13
13 The Lost Watch
49 Sailors' Rights
51, 78, 101,
77 Late Earl of Aberdeen
Important to Navigators in the Pacific,
SEAMEN'S FRIEND.
Jack a Philosopher
4 Loss of a Boat's Crew
A Sailor turned Missionary
9
Eighteenth Report of H. 8. H. So
EDITOR'S TABLE.
11
Sailors' Snug Harbor
The Wreck and Rescue, John Burns... 17, 18 History of Amherst College
46 The perfect horse
The Nation's Wards
52 Shakspeare and Flmblem Writers
Our Sailors, An Appeal
Jack's Pilgrimage to. Jerusalem
74 Sub-tropical Rambles
83 Hampton and its Students
Letter from a Sailor
94 The Martyr Bishop of Melanesia
Ranold McDonald
History of United States—Bancroft
POETRY.
14
LunaJilo
POETRY.
22
Holy Scripture
46 A Voice
U. S. S. Benicia
U. 8. 8. California
Cruise of the U. 8. 8. Narragansett
U. 8. 8. Portsmouth
"U. 8. 8. Saranac
Italian frigate Garibaldi
H. B. M. S. Scout
H. B. M. 8. Cameleon
H. B. M. S. Repulse
H. I. M. 8. Askold
1
3
4
Flitner's Transit Instrument.
9
The Late Capt. Meek
Our Island Boys Abroad
12
Rev. E. T. Doane's Missionary Address, 20
Death of Capt. A. Russell
25
30
Meteorological Table at Honolulu
Our Island Authors
36
38
Obituary of Mrs. F:. F. Bishop
43
American Relief Fund
44
Hawaiian Hotel
54
Oahu College
Hawaiian Evangelical Association
57,64
The King's Temperance Speech
7"
Mrs. Judd's 93d Birth-day;
78
Death of Paul Nahaolelua
88
Commercial Register, 1874
Our New King
Our Late King
Hawaiian national hymn
Oahu College
Opening of Hawaiian Legislature
99 Death of Miss Ogden
Death of Mrs. Dole
I Silver Weddings
3
4
12
KingLunalilo
1 nformatlonabout the Hawaiian Islands, 17
20
American Relief Fund,.
22
Bishop Staley on our Situation
,
1875.
FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE.
•
........
I
4
8
8
9
13
22
88
38
45
92
1
3
4
6
17
33
35
35
49
54
68
70
78
81
81
�
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The Friend (1876)
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The Friend - 1876.12.04 - Newspaper
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1876.12.04
-
https://hmha.missionhouses.org/files/original/7cd4bc746e74203fc662c31e79b6a581.pdf
d98753d95be4f82469ebcf94aa2661bc
PDF Text
Text
FRIEND
THE
Ktbj Scries, M. 25,
HONOLILIi, NOVEMBER 1, 18.6.
&».!.. J
CONTENTS
Far November I. 1 Sit!.
Chinese Problem
Prompt Punishment in the South Seas
a
Death of Dr. Bacon
Dealt) of Prof. Snell
Death of Mrs. Thurston
Original Poem
Huxley's Addresses
Marine Journal
Another Arctic Ditasler
V.M.C. A
89
is a good Chinese scholar. During our
recent visit to Philadelphia we had frequent
Paok
8® interviews with him, in which he fully laid
89, 80
before us his plans. Most heartily we can
*° pray for his success. We have received a
91
9l
letter from him, dated on board of the steam■
*S ship Alaska, bound from San Francisco to
'•* Yokohama, dated August 24th, we copy as
93,94
follows :
*°
" So here we are half way to Yokohama.
Everything prosperous and pleasant thus far.
We expect to be in Japan a month; in North
China till the close of the year ; at Canton
till the beginning of March; about the 15th,
THE FRIEND.
NOVEMBER I. 1878.
CHINESE PROBLEM.
Taken in whatever aspect we will, the coming of
the Chinese to America is vxcelled in importance by
no other event since tbe discovery of America. It in
one of the impulses beyond all human oouoeption or
management by which God is moving the history of
mankind onward to its great consummation."
"
The above paragraph we copy from
China and the United States, by the Rev.
W. Speer, D. D , and originally published
in 1872. Every year's development only
verifies more and more the truthfulness of
the statement.//So impressed has Dr. Speer
become with the importance of the Chinese
question and its ultimate results upon
America and the world, that he has resigned
his position as Secretary of the Presbyterian
Board of Education in Philadelphia, and
started lor China. It will be remembered
that Dr. Speer was formerly a missionary in
China and subsequently in California, but
in consequence of ill health was compelled
to resign his duties. With restored health
he has resigned his office, and now goes
again to China to obtain information relative
to the Chinese question, and returning to
the United States will endeavor to enlighten
the public mind. Dr. Speer is engaged in a
will
start homeward."
Dr. Scott, United States Consul at
this port, deserves much credit for his management of the large number of seamen suddenly cast upon the Consulate. He sent
118 as boarders to the " Home," and in ten
days 100 have shipped or been sent to the
United States, or have ceased to be an expense to the Consulate. Only about twenty
remain at the " Home." It is quite noteworthy that not a sick man has been reported for the hospital. We have no doubt
#2,000 or less will cover the entire expense
to the United States Consulate, of the
wrecked ships in the Arctic.
" The Corner."—With an occasional interval
Dr. Hoffmann has occupied the premises from which he is now removing, during
the past twenty-seven years. His careful
and exact method of putting up prescriptions
has rendered his drug-store quite noted,
while the oracular and wise sayings which
have issued from " the corner" have rendered the spot almost as famous as the
Oracle of Delphi. May many years of usefulness await the " doctor " in his Dew store,
where the public may rest assured the very
best of drugs and perfumery, and no others,
will be put up. On " the corner," we learn
immediately erect a
that Bishop & Co. will
good work. His visit to Honolulu will be new banking house. No better location
remembered —about twenty years ago. He could have been selected
\m Scries, M. 33.
Prompt Punishment in the " South Seas."
1793—1876.
Some months ago news came that a native
of Apaiang, one of the Gilbert Islands, had
murdered an Englishman. We believe the
American Missionaries reported the case to
the English Government. The man-of-war
Renard was ordered to visit the island and
see that the guilty murderer was punished.
Instead, however, of standing by, as did the
great English Navigator, Captain Vancouver, under similar circumstances, and seeing
that the island authorities executed the
guilty murderer, the commander of this
vessel acted as executioner, or the punishment was inflicted by some of his own
officers and crew. The following is the report as published in the Herald, an Auckland paper:
" Amongst our items of news from the
South Seas, per Ephemey, we hear of severe
retribution on the Line Islanders, at Apaiang,
one of the Gilbert Group, who committed a
cold-blooded murder some months ago, and
which we have already recorded. The savage entered the store of a white settler, and
asked for some hair oil. On being told that
there was none in stock, he answered that
the store-keeper, Mr. Keys, should have
reserved some for him. After a few more
words he presented a revolver, and deliberately shot Mr. Keys, the wound proving
fatal. The ruffian then decamped, and fearing vengeance, to another island. The
cold-blooded and wanton murder being
noised abroad, H. M. S. Renard was sent
to search for the murderer, but until lately
he has eluded all vigilance. In June last the
Renard was at Apaiang, and hearing that
tbe man was on the island, a message was
sent to the missionary, Mr. Taylor, demanding his surrender. Through the influence
of the missionary this was accomplished;
there being no doubt as to his identity, he
was ordered to be executed summarily. The
mode of capital punishment was very simple. He was blown from a gun. and so
complete was his destruction by this means
that nothing remained of him but his legs."
Tbe foregoing statements are confirmed
by letters from the Hawaiian Missionaries as
�90
THE FRIEND. NOVEMBER.
translated and published in the Gazette of
October 18th, closing with this additional:
"April 29.—About half-past eight this
the Dasdahis, approached Oahu, and lay off
Waimea, on the north side of the island. Its
advent seems to have produced all the
amazement that was excited by Cook's arrival
morning two boats came ashore from the at Hawaii in 1778. The first thought of
man-of-war bringing the Captain snd Lieu- the natives was that the coral rocks were
tenant and a number of marines, together floating, and when they saw the officers and
with the prisoner who was to be executed crew they took them to be gods on account
A cannon was placed close to the sea shore of the brightness of theireyes. Unfortunately,
and loaded with powder, and the prisoner whilst the seamen were watering the ship, a
was (ashed with his back against the muzzle dispute arose between them and the inhabiof the gun. The Captain then made a few tants which resulted in the death of a Porturemarks on the subject of murder, at the guese sailor. Lieutenant Hergest, who had
conclusion of which the piece was discharged, charge of the shore party, and the Astronoand the poor wretch wns blown to atoms.
mer, Mr. Gouch. not aware of the
We felt sad to set' this terrible death. hud wandered to some distance and fracas,
fell into
"
Hum was at the bottom of the murder of the the I Hinds of a lawless band of natives, who,
white man, and this execution was in ac- it appears, owned allegiance to none of the
cordance with law; but the chief who killed local chiefs. Again the same process was
three Hawaiians, still goes unpunished, and gone through as wilh Cook—first, there was
is living at Butaritari "
the belief tlint the foreigners were divine,
Respecting the guilt of the native thus and belonged to the expected Lono; then the
that they were mortals, which
horribly executed there can be no doubt nor discovery have
been a sufficient signal for atseems to
that
he
any question respecting the fact
tack, and the two unfortunate officers were
should be punished. In regard, however, to killed. The DtßtUut worked nearer land,
the manner in which the punishment was and fired on shore till evening, when she
executed, we shall be much surprised if the took her departure. The presence of parties
Commander of the Renard receives the of depredators roaming about the islands
was a consequence of tbe kings and chiefs
approval of the people of England and of being engaged in their dissensions and wars.
the civilized world. Such a method of punon the native mind the great
" Toofstamp
ishment is not that commonly practiced lesson
retributive justice, Vancouver conamong civilized nations. Besides, ought sidered it proper to punish the people of
not the Commander of the Renard to have Oahu for the murder of Lieut. Hergest, of
compelled the King of Apaiang to execute the Tksdalus, Mr. Gouch and the Portuguese
the murderer or order it done ? For it ap- sailor. The chiefs of thr islands cleared
themselves before him of any complicity in
pears from the narrative as published that the crime; and three men had
already been
he was arrested and delivered over by the executed by their orders for participation in
the murder. However, as Vancouver deKing's order.
termined
to bring the matter into the light
to
We now call the render's attention
the
of day, three more men were sent on board
case of a murder perpetrated by the natives his ship and tried; and
nfter evidence which
of the Island of Oahu, and the manner of seemed satisfactory as to their guilt, sentence
the punishment inflicted by the great navi- was passed on them, and they were handed
gator, Captain Vancouver. A narrative of over to the chiefs, by whom they were shot
before a large concourse of people. It is true
the transaction will be found in the second
that it was afterwards affirmed that the three
volume of his voyages. •• I demanded," men who were thus killed were not the real
writes Vancouver,
" that the principals in murderers, and that they were sacrificed to
the horrid act should be sought and pun- appease the English Captain's anger. If
ished according to the heinouaness of their this were so, it is to be regretted that so good
crime, not by us, but by themselves, without a man should have made so great a mistake;
and that the execution which he ordered
the least interference on ow part,"
should have tnken effect on innocent victims.
On Capt. Vancouver's arrival at Waikiki Vancouver's vessels left the islands on the
in March, 1793, he demanded of the King 30th of March."
of Oahu the surrender of the murderers of
We think any and every impartial reader
Lieut. Hergest and Mr. Gouch, the Astrono- will approve of the course pursued by Vanmer, who was attached to the British store- couver before that of the Commander of the
ship Dosdalus. So peremptory was his Renard, although Vancouver may have
demand, that three natives were given up been deceived respecting the innocence of
and put to death, but subsequent discoveries the unfortunate natives thus executed. We
lead to the belief that they were innocent of think it may admit of a question whether,
the crime with which they were charged. according to the strict rules of international
An account of the visit of the Daxlalus, jurisprudence, the subjects of one nation
and that of Vsncouver, when he sought ret- may become the executioners of criminals
ribution, we copy from the work of Manley in another, although the guilty criminals
Hopkins, Hawaiian Consul-General in belonged to a savage tribe. Vancouver eviLondon:
dently took this view of this question. It
was
certainly to the credit of Vancouver
"On the 11th of May, in the year of
Vancouver's first visit, an English store-ship, that he did not order his marines and sailors
1876.
ashore at Waikiki Bay and execute the
criminals by ordering them to be " blown
from a gun." The essential facts in the two
cases are strikingly alike. In the language
of Shakespeare, we close :
" Look upon this picture, and on this."
Death of the Rev. G. B. Bacon, D. D.
We see notices in all the recent New
York papers of the death of this distinguished Divine and Pastor of the Congregational
Church in Orange, N. J. These notices are
most appreciative and eulogistic. In a private letter, dated Orange, Sept. 2&th, we
have more fnll particulars respecting his
sickness and the closing days of his useful
life. '• Throughout his sickness," writes
our correspondent, " he manifested the same
triumphant faith which had characterized
him always, and whenever we think of the
glorious rest into which he has entered and
the fulness of joy of which his great heart
and spirit are now participating, we feel that
grief at our loss should stand rebuked."
Dr. Bacon's visit, with his family, to Honolulu, will be kindly remembered by all
forming his personal acquaintance. One of
his sermons preached in Honolulu, " There
is a way out," will long be remembered from
the helpful inspiration which it imparted to
the hearer. We copy the following notice
from the Christian Union :
" The funeral services of the late Dr. G.
B. Bacon were largely attended at the
Orange Valley Church, Sept. 18th. The
train from New York brought a large delegation of friends and ministers of all denominations, sorrowing ut theirloss, rejoicing in
their brother's gain. The catholicity of Bro.
Bacon's spirit had endenred him to a wide
circle, which showed itself as Drs. Crosby
and Robinson, of the Presbyterian Church,
Dr. Hare, of the M. E. Church, Dr. Tiffany.
(Episcopalian,) Drs. Elder and Macarthur,
(Baptist,) with Drs. Storrs, Budington,
Taylor, Clapp, and numerous other brethren
paused beside this faithful, scholarly, Christian minister exalted to "king and priest"
Rev. G. M. Boynton, of Newark, delivered
a most appropriate address, outlining the
character of the deceased in choice and fitting phrase. The service was such as our
brother would have had it—simple, sincere,
Christian—and all joined heartily in the
prayers of Rev. Mr. Ely. thankful for hi?
life in its richness and sweetness, and for his
calm, peaceful entrance into eternal joy and
service. " Perhaps to-morrow I shall touch
the hem of His garment," said our dying
brother. He touched and lives forever, above
the power of sickness or distress. All sympathize with Dr. Leonard Bacon in the
sorrow of his old age."
Though some few drops of love may run
beside to our kindred and alliance, yet the
full torrent must run out after Christ; relations may lie in the bosom, but Christ must
lie in the heart.
�IHE FRIEND,
abundantly confirmed by reading the two
" eight-paged " New York Tribune extras
The papers just received nnnounce the relating
to the centennial, in which a gendeath of Prof. Snell, who was a member of eral survey is taken of all the various exhithe first class entering Amherst College in bits of the nations represented.
1821, and who has, as a Tutor and Professor, been connected with that institution ever
Rev. C. T. Mills, D.D.—We are glad to
since his graduation. It was our privilege
welcome,
per the lost steamer, from Califorto have enjoyed his instruction during our
nia,
this
gentleman, who has become so
college days. Forty-four years ago we reidentified
with female education on the
member him as a teacher of Natural PhilosCoast.
Dr. and Mrs. Mills originally
Pacific
have
ophy, and during subsequent years
of the American
went
out
as
missionaries
his
career
with
unfeigned
delight.
watched
As an instructor he was a rare man, and in Board to Ceylon, on account of ill health
these islands,
all iiis intercourse with students so won they returned and came to
and
from
1860
to
1864
presided
successfully
their love and esteem, that the fragrance
at
Oahu
to
the United
Returning
College.
of his memory will long be cherished by the
und
than esthey
taught
Benecia,
States
at
hundreds and thousands of Amherst gradtablished
Mills'
this
respecting
Seminary,"
"
uates.
institution,
of
thus
one
our
correspondents
During our visits to Amherst in 1869 and
1876, it was our privilege to be a guest in writes, under date of Oct. Ist.
half had not been told me in rehis family, and long shall we remember the
" The
to
Mills'
gard
Seminary. 1 expected a great
June,
1876,
when
we
enpleasant days of
deal and was not disappointed. The emeof
his
and
looked
joyed the pleasure
society
rald geen, velvety lawn in front of the Semout from the window- of the prophet's cham- inary is one of the most exquisite bits of
ber, at early dawn, and saw him working in color I ever saw. Its coolness and dewiness
his garden and brushing the dew from the in the midst of the heat and glare of the
day was perfectly delicious and refreshing.
plants. The following paragraph contains a Of
course, I shall not attempt any descripsentiment beautifully illustrated by his use- tion of the building, as you know all about
ful life and serene old age
it. The arrangements seemed complete. If
1 ever indulged in any scepticism in regard
the
of
the
man
there
is
an
good
life
In
"
Indian summer more beautiful than that of to the Seminary, it is fast fading. The
the seasons ; richer, sunnier, and more sub- mere surroundings are an education in themlime than the most glorious Indian summer selves.
the world ever knew —it is an Indian summer of the soul When the glow of youth
Prof. Huxley's Opinion of Americans.
has departed, when the warmth of middleage is gone, and the buds and blossoms of In his address at Buffalo, he remarked as
spring are changing to the sere and yellow follows :
leaf, then the mind of the good man, still
visited some of your great uni" 1 haveand
ripe and vigorous, relaxes its labors, and the versities,
met men as well known in
memories of a well-spent life gush forth
world as in the new. I find certain
the
old
from their secret fountains, enriching, redifferences here. The English universities
joicing and fertilizing; then the trustful res- are
the product of the government, yours of
sheds
around a private
ignation of the Christian
munificence. The latter among us
sweet ri> I iioly warmth, and the soul, is unknown. The
general notion of an
lustre,
a
is
no
reheavenly
longer
assuming
when
he
gets rich is to found
Englishman
stricted to the narrow confines of business,
estate and benefit his family. The genbut soars far beyond the winter of age, and an
eral notion of an American, when fortunate,
dwells peacefully and happily upon that is to do something
for the good of the peobright spring and summer which await him ple, and from which benefits
shall continue
within the gates of Paradise, evermore. Let
to
flow.
need
I
1 regard
say
which
hardly
us strive for and look trustingly forward to as the nobler of these ambitions."
an Indian summer like this."
Death of Professor E. S. Snell.
:
—
An Englishman lecturing in Philadelphia remarked that the great exposition of
London in 1861 had this good influence,
that it most effectually took the self-conceit
out of John Bull. He found there were
other people in the world as inventive, artistic, skillful, learned and enterprising as himself. He added that the result of the great
centennial would be the same in the United
States upon Brother Jonathan. This is just
our idea exactly, and we have not failed to
give expression of the same both publicly
and privately. This view of the subject is
91
1876.
NOVEMBER.
" Tribune Extras."—We would acknowledge
(From the P. C. Advertiser, October 21st.)
Tmk mst ok ihk l'liiNKKiiN.—We briefly announced last week the decease of Mn. Tburatuu,
the survivor of the tlrst company of missionaries
who united at these islands liom Boston, on tbe
31stot March. 1820. We quote from the Gazette:
Weatisomo days and night* were appointed her
fur many long weeks, and her patience of hope
was severely tried, mid bad its perlect work. Mrs.
Thurston arrived a, the Island* ill 1820, and alter
twenty yean of missionary wmk at Kuilna. ah*
euibtirked lor her nutive laud with her tivHubildren.
in company with Mr. liingham and family. During
the visit occurred the deiiib o| her daughter. Lnoy.
of whom a memoir wax published. In 1852 she
relumed to tbe Islands willi lier Iwo younger children. Compelled to leave K'ailua by llie increitsing intlrmities of .Mr. Thurston, they viidted their
daughter. Mrs. Taylor, in California, and then took
up their iilmde at Honolulu, wliere Mr. Thiirsldn
died in ISM. Hut though a widow, and fur a lime
living a lorn-. Mrs. Tlmrsion enjoyed life. With a
treasure laid up in heaven, ami a hope full of immortality, why should she not! Only a abort time
before her departure, she remarked that life was
pleasant. One ot the most, interesting perform
itnces ol the Jubilee, in 1870. was Mrs. Thurston it
reminiscences. Her style was vigorous and origin ■
al: and she knew bow to select tbose facts and
thoughts which would internal her bearers, or
readers. Any publisher would be glad to get possession of those reminiscences with any addition
she may bare made to them. It would make u
book of Hawaiian life und missionary labors Mrpassed in interest by uone ever written.
Teaching
Blind Japanese
to
Read—An
American missionary in Japan has devoted
his attention to the philanthropic work of
providing a literature for the blind in that
country. This wns no easy task, for. although n raised type could be made without
difficulty, to make a raised type in Japanese
that would be legible to the touch required
considerable ingenuity. In the Kalakana or
current language of Japan there are seventy
eight characters, which represent as many
sounds, and many of them so closely resemble each other, and are beside so intricate m
in their composition, as to present a difficulty in the way of their application to a blind
syllabary which can only be imagined by
students of the language This difficulty
was overcome by applying the Romanized
equivalents (which are seldom of more than
two letters each, and seldom exceed three)
of the sounds to the foundation of a syllabary.
The success of this system has been une-
quivocal and complete
Pupils learn
the
new language with marvellous facility, and
the government of Japan, it is stated, is taking measures to have it introduced into the
blind schools and asylums throughout the
empire. It is probable that at some future
day the education of the blind in Japan and
elsewhere will reach a point far beyond that
which has been hitherto attained. There is
really no reason why blind persons should
not distinguish themselves in variou* ways.
The absence of one sense renders the Other
senses more keen, and the blind are often
remarkable for an intelligence and reasoning
power not to be found in many persona
from the office of the New York
IVibune, a file of " Extras" containing
Huxley's lectures, centennial reports, ike.
Any person desirous of valuable information
on current events, science, etc., could not blessed with good
eyesight that does not
subscribe for more valuable publications.
even require the aid of spectacles.— Pall
Mall Gazette.
The persons borrowing of the editor
A Maori named Nikomina, died lately
" History of Germany," "Authorship of at Patea in New Zealand, in the province
Shakespeare " and other books, arc request- of Taranaki, who is said to have seen Caped to return the same, and we shall be ready- tain Cook. Nikomina is supposed to hare
to loan other books.
�THE
92
THE FRIEND.
NOVKMHKR 1,
KKlllMi,
NOVEMBER,
Ephron the Hittile. It is gratifying to notice the fact that the merchants of San
Francisco are familiar with the Bible.
1870.
(Original.]
Mrs. Lucy
G. Thurston.
BY REV. D. DOLE.
Huxley's Addresses and Lectures,
( While in the United States, are all to be
found in the September extra of the Trib-
,
To the spirit world departed.
Nobly has the race been run
Not in sorrow, heavy hearted.
Grieve we that Ihe prise is won.
une. As this gentleman is regarded as the
!*best exponent of the Darwinian theory,
which is making so much discussion, it is
I gratifying to have the views and opinions of
those distinguished men in a condensed and
•
,
Not desponding, not in sadness
Bid we her a short farewell
But we rest In grateful glndnets
That her work is done so well.
]portable form. Huxley's lectures, containing
his peculiar views on evolution, were delivered in New York. He presents his opinions under three hypotheses : first, that the
present order of things has existed from all
eternity; second, that the present order of
nature has only a limited duration, (this is
j the Mosaic or Miltonic); and third, that the
present order of nature has but a limited
duration, but it supposes that the present
order of things proceeded by a natural process from an antecedent order, and that (rom
another order and so on.
After discussing and discarding the first
and second, he proceeds fully to discuss and
endorse the third. After much discussion
he arrives at the conclusion, finally, that
there exists " a gelatinous mass which, so
fur as our present knowledge yoes, is the
:
'Mid the darkness of Kailua
l.oog she shone, a heavenly tight |
Gnlde— there was none kinder, truer.
Leading wanderers to the right.
Passed in cheerful self-denial.
Eighty ytara sped swiftly hy,
Tbeo commenced the grievourf trial.
Gold from dross to purify.
l.oug
In wearinessshe welted,
Suffering walled, longed and prayed,
Prayed with fervor unaheted,
SUM the summons was delsyed.
O'er the river frequent glant-ea
eVmght some heaveoly glory there,
Glory, which the soul entrances.
Glory, which the ransomed share.
Came at
length Ihe welcome message—
" Cross the river,
waiting one,"
'Twas indeed a joyous pressgc
Of a triomph notily won
,
,
grace, in Clout believing
Won
All the praise to him belongs ;
From Ins fullness still receiving,
Ne'er shall cesse her grateful songs.
October 14, 18"S.
P. (.'. Advertiser, Oct. It.
through
'
common foundation of life."
We notice that Mr. Huxley is very cauWe have received two circulars from SanFrancisco, tious and chary about introducing the term
relating to the treaty and plant- God or acknowledging Divine Providence,
ers. One is signed "Pacific Slope" and although he has much to say about "nathe other "Amicus Hawaii." It will hardly I ture," " the order of nature," and even
be expected of the Friend a discussion of i nature of Nature." The only instance
that the term God is found in his lectures
the topics introduced into these circulars. or addresses, is in a quotation from Milton.
There is a single point noticed in the circu- The writer of the first chapter of Genesis
lar by "Amicus Hawaii," that interested and repeats the name of God twenty-nine times.
! Modern scientists of the advanced school
amused us :
with even the name of God.
experience and practice of the com- dispense
" The world,
Would that we might credit Mr. Huxley
mercial
from the commencement of
the name of God on the
the historic period, shows the necessity and ! with a disuse of
same principle that the Jews of old refrainimportance of middle men.' The earliest ed, viz., reverence.
trade recorded in history, and involving only
Unless Darwin, Huxley, and others have
the sum -of ' four hundred shekels of silver,
more satisfactory upon which to
something
current money with the merchant,' was
our faith than is to be found in these
made through a third party or negotiator. j rest
lectures,
shall still go on singing the
See Genesis, 23d chapter. Nor will this j good old we
hymn,
principle be found to be exceptional in the
" How Arm a foundation, ye saints of Ihe Lord,
successful management of the important
Is laid lor your faith iu his excellent word
"
business of the Hawaiian people, in its new Scientists of this school may be learned
and
condition under the Reciprocity Treaty."
deeply versed in theoretical and experispeculations, but they evidently illus" Middle men " we take to be commission mental
truthfulness of that saying of Christ
trate
the
merchants! Now in referring to Genesis
in his sermon upon the Mount, " If there23d, we notice the mention of " middle fore the
light that is in thee be darkness,
men," but it does not appear that they i how great is that darkness! "
•chaTged " five per cent.," but merely acted
Temperance Lecture.—President Pratt
as friends. If "Amicus Hawaii " is ready to
negotiate without the usual charges, his ser- of Oahu College, delivered a most timely,
vices will be ever acceptable ! The Friend appropriate and eloquent lecture at the Lyhas been advocating the Treaty, but has re- ceum last Friday evening. We hope the
ceived nothing more than the " middle ball will be kept rolling, and the subject
men who negotiated between Abraham and continue to be agitated.
—
"
;
'
!
;
!
'
"
1876.
Selected fur Tna FatcsD.
From Farrar's Life of Christ.
" Verily, verily I say unto you, before
Abraham came into existence, I am." John,
8:68.
There could be no more distinct assertion
of his divine nature. Those who deny this
must either prove that he never spoke these
words, or must believe that he, the most
lowly, and sinless, and meek-hearted of men,
was guilty of a colossal and almost frantic
intoxication of vanity and arrogance. For
the Jews, more intensely than any other
nation, recognized the infinite transcendence
of Cod ; and therefore for a Jew, being
merely man, lo claim divinity, would not
only be inconsistent with ordinary sense and
virtue, but inconsistent with anything but
sheer blasphemous insanity.
Health among the Wrecked Seamen.—
It is quite remarkable lhat not a single sick
sailor was landed from among the large
number of wrecked men. The only instance
of death which we have heard of in the Arctic during the season, is that of Mr. Samuel
Knipes, third officer of the bark Desmond,
Capt. Green. He died of consumption and
was buried at sea, Sept. 17th. When the
ships were abandoned his shipmates drew
him in a boat lor three days over land and
water, in order to put him on board the
Three Rrothers.
Naval.—The following are the officers attached
to H. li. M. .Sloop Fantoine, which arrived at tbia
port from Victoria on the Ist:
Commander—Samuel Long.
Lieuts— Charles N. Robinson, F. C M. Noel.
./Vae. Lieut—W. Y. Chatiitire.
Staff Surgeon—G. B. Ileal., lU. U.
Paymaster —Tbos. Clayton.
Sub. Lieut—las. B. Milton.
Engineers—Jam. Palerson. Jas.McLaren.
Gunner—John Smith
Carpenter—John A. King.
English Missionary
Vessels.—The Wasleyan
Mission brig John Wesley arrived at
Samoa, on the Bth July, from Sydney via
Fiji, and left again for New Guinea on the
20th. The London Missionary Society's
bark John Williams arrived at Apia on the
21st July, from a three months' cruise, and
sailed again for Sydney on the 27th.
A train of one hundred and ten cars, with
more than 5,000 passengers on board, ran
from Pittsburg to the centennial the other
day. It was the largest train ever on the
Pennsylvania road, and probably the largest
passenger train ever run on any road. It
made its way on time without interfering at
all with the regular trains.
Information Wanted.
RwpMtiQjj William LLTTLKriKLD, who left EofUnd
about flfty years afo, on board the wbalinjr chip Fame, tor a
cruise In the Pacific, and reported ea wrecked at the Mm
fjuestas Islands. Tbe ship Is reported to hare been takes in
Valparaiso, and there condemoed. There wns a report thai
aaJd William UttleAeld lelt the Msrqut-eas Inlands and CaUSMto Honolulu with two ofhis ■hlpinates. He bad two brothers,
James and Cornelius. The latter went to America, and is
now living with bis son, William Llttlefleld. 1«8 Kant Aid
street, New York City If any Information can be furnished
it will be most gratefully received, Letters may be adrin ■■. i
to ft tlliam l.ittle|l-M lttft Kn-t ft*, slrtwl. New York, or (.. U i
Editor "f Tut, rmcMi, 01 pacific Commercial Advrrtittr,
�IHE FRIEND,
1»l 6
NOVEMBER,
.
.
93
|Krom the P. C. Advertiser, October21t1.|
Fan* ban Francisco—Par I) l Murray, Ocl 20lh—Mrs J
II Dimmer and child, Mis. Jenny Scott. Miss llatlle Ellis, Mrs
J Llndermann, Mrs Mcrhane. Mitt C McShane, H T tiavit.
ANOTHER ARCTIC DISASTER!
J M Davidson, I. P Fisher, S Smith, Col Norris, P Oibton,
8 Mlllou.
r l.ibltn, F Hotmtr, 1 Clara. I Mary
PORT OF HONOLULU, S. I.
By tbe arrival last evening of the whaling hark
From S.r Kbancisco —Per
Bella Robtrtt, Oct SO—
C Coakt and wife. Mils T X Pofue, Chas dtRo, II Mnllb, J
Three
Brothers, Cap.. Owen, from the Arotio Oceau,
C Caoiaan, I 1liuenan, B Krarues, Mrt Brlgfs, Mr Campbell, J
ARRIVALS.
we are in receipt of tbe unwelcome newt that another
P Markey.
From San Francibco—Per Zealaodia. Oct SO—Mr and
Oct. 1 H B M's SB Kan tome, Coin 8 Long, fm Victoria.
Mrs Dllltogham. Mrs and Mlts Hi,lk.p. John Morton, (' L crushing blow has been given to the North Pacific
1—Am echr 0 M Ward, Urlggs, 20 days from Baker's
Cordiuer,Mrs C F Wolfe, Capt A N Tripp and ton, Geo Toni. whaling business, similar to that which it sustained
Island.
Hurray, E E Smith. Rev C T Mills, SO
4—Am schr Bouansa, 28 days from Hakodate, Japan. Miss Toni,Christine
wifeaud family, E O Hall and son. Mark Thonirstou, in 1871, wben 88 ships were lost. This time, thirtt—P M ss City of Sydney, Oow, 0 days from Kaudsvu Wilder, W
Hall.
Infant
and nurte, Miss Lucy White. J 1) Mills, teen, oomprisiug the bulk of the fleet, have been
Mr.
W
dys
10—Am bk Edward May, Johnson,17
fm dan Fran
20—Am bk D C Murray. Fuller. 22 days fm Bhd Fran. G P Castle, and 24. In Ihe sleeraft.
bydrby
Z-alandia,
Fob
-Per
Oct 20—Chat Centner.
abandoned in tbe ioe. Tbe Three Brothers has
20— Am bk Mary Belle Roberts, Grey, left dys from ttau
For Tahiti—Per Pomare, Oct 23—0 O Ltut, V Mossman,
Francisco.
to this port some 190 of the shipwrecked
brought
and
3
others.
20—R M ss Zealand.a, Ferries, 9 days from 8 Francisco
Fob Uiiabo Islands -Per C M Ward, Ocl 23—Mrt Kin-jo ain wh bk Three Brothers, from Arctic, with lo.**)
officers and crews; the bark Florence gone to San
ney,
and
8
laborers.
walrus, 660 bowhead, 12,000 lbs bone, 6000 do
Francisco, has tbe remainder, with the exception of
Fur Sar Fbancibco—Per North Star, Ocl 20—Mr Halm.
ivory.
Fur San Frahcibco—Per D C kiurrty, Oct 30th—Mrt Ira about sixty men. who persisted in remaining by the
21—Am bk Sonoma. Newbury, H days irom San Fran.
ColNorris, Mrt llaake and 2 children, Mrt Ust21—Am bk American Lloyds, Park, 21 days Irom San Richardson,
land, J C Culver, A J McKay.
wrecks, and of whom we expect to bear that but
Francisco.
31—Brit bk Colombo, Huer, 42 days from Victoria, V 1,
few have survived the rigors of tbe Arct.o winter.
en route for Hongkong.
MARRIED.
narratives, prepared respect-
MARINE JOURNAL.
»
•
—
.
DKPARTIRES.
Gbrtz—Tori.—In this city Oct 21st, by ihe Rev Mr W
Freer, Mr Christian Csrtz to Miss Mary Tom of San Franwood,
Nellie
tor
San
Fran.
Blade,
M
bktnc
At
7—Am
Oct.
cisco.
it—II B M ri Myrmidon, Coin Hare, for Valparaiso.
10—p N ss City of Sydney, Dow, for San Francisco.
DIED.
12—Am bk Edwird May, Johnson, for Hongkong.
14—Am bk Willsrd Mudgett, Dickey, for hau Francisco
Waikapu,
WtDDiriELD—At
Maui, Oct 9th, Hknry Corn19—Hawbk R C Wylie, Wolters, for San Francisco.
wall, eldest child of John W and Mary E Widdlfleld, aged 0
20—R M ss Zealandia, Ferries, lor Sydney.
days.
and
16
!./ New York papers pleaae
20—II B M's ss Faotome, Com 8 Long, for Kcalakckua. years, 6 mouths
copy.
21—Am bk Sonoma, Newbury, for guuno islands.
Callow—In this city Oct 13ih, Mr Thoman Callow.
23—Am schr C M Ward, Roes, for guano islands.
aged 63 years, a native of Douglass, Isle of Man. Had resided
23—Haw brig Pomare, Chave, for Tahiti.
ou these islands for many years.
26--Am brig North Star, Davis, lor San Francisco.
30—Am bk D C Murray, Fuller, for San Francisco.
Thurston—In this city, on Friday afternoon, Oct 13th,
Lucy G Thurston, widow of the late Rev Asa Thurston,
aged SO years, 11 months and 16 days. She waa the last of the
MEMORANDA.
pioneer company of missionaries who arrived herein March,
1820.
Report or American Schooner Bonanza.—Left Honodays
Petropaulov.k;
days
26
was
16
lo
lulu April l»th—<*ai
from Pelropaulovsk to Castries Bay, (iulf of Tarlary, and
thence 2 daya to Nlrliolavsk, Amur River, Eastern Siberia,
from thence lo Vladivostok (Port May), in the JapanSet, 19
days; from thence to Hakodate, Japan,4 days-, from Hakodate flllF, FIRST PREMIUM COLD MKIiAl,
to thttt itlanda 28 days. Tht tchr Ocean Pearl, Capt Gritt1 was awarded at tho Industrial exhibition, 1876, lo
nell, ieft Nicholsvsk July lOlh. for San Francisco via Hakodate. The J B Ford, Capt Jenks,left Hakodate August .'lutlt.
BRADLEY &
for San Francisco direct, wilh a cargo of sulphur. There was
a report at Hakodate that two otter schooners had been taken r »r the seat Photsgruphs 4. (in\ ons Is S»n Frsscints
During
the
enhy a Japanetegun boat at the Kuril Islands.
tire voyßgt have experienced mostly southerly weather.
TIIK NATIONAL GOLD MEDAL!
City
Sydney.
or
Jno O Dow,ComRsposTor PM at
For
the
Best Photograph* In the Inlted stairs'.
mander.—Left Sydney August 26th, 3 16 pm, and arrived at
Kandavu on Ihe 31at at 2 10 p ni, discharged mails and pasAND THE VIENNA MEDAL!
sengersinto bb Zealandia; eept TtIt received mails aod passengers from bb City of San Francisco, and left port same day at For the Best in the "World!
1.36 p m. bound forNew Zealand port.) 11tharrived at Auckland-, Port Chalmers 10th; 20lh left Port Chalmer. and arOFFICE OF
rived at Auckland on Ihe 25ih; left Auckland the same day
and arrived at Kandavu on the 2llth, transferred malls, pasfor
and
from
anil
left
Honolulu
the
Australia,
sengers
cargo
ss
same day at 648 p in. Running lime from Sydney to KaoNo. 439 Montgomery street,
.lava 6 days, 23 hours, 46 minutes; Kaudavu to Auckland 3
days, 21 hours, 60 minutes; Auckland to Port Chalmers 3 days,
Pranoi m o o
Ban
days,
Auckland
3
12
12 hours. 30 minutes; Port Chalmers lo
hours, 26 minutes; Auckland lo Kandavu 3 days, 19 hours. 66
ihe
9th
430
Weather
p
at
m
!1 ;■ You are cordially invited to an inspection of our imminutes; arrived at Honolulu on
Irom Auckland to HonoluluOne; passed ss City of New York mense collection of
Kandavu.
on 30th, 9.30 pro, bound for
Photographs, Drawings, Celebritlrs, Stereoscopic
J O Lyman, Purser.
Rbpobt or Am Bk D C Mubbay, Fullrr, Commander
Views,and Landscape Views of the wholePacific Coast.
Left Sao Francisco Wednesday Sept 27th, al p m, and anchored oft* Black Point on account of fog; lowed out to aea
neat morning and made sail at 11 am The first 6 days wt
MAIL
htvehtd a succession of calms and foggy weather in company
with aeveral vessels; next we htd lighl westerly winds till 12
.lays out In lat 27 20' N, long 130 ° 13' W, when we got the
trade, very ligt.l wilh fine weather and heavy NW swell.
Made Molokai Oct 10t.li, 8 am. distance 16 miles, bearing
VYSW; last three daya have had considerablerain Saturday,
Oct 7th, at 7 a m. was boarded by a boat from sh W R Grace,
Capt Black, 122 days from New York, towardsSan Franolsco,
lat 80° N, long 131° W.
FOLLOWING MAGNIFICENT HIIIP8
RsroßT or Am Br Mary Bbllb Roberts.Grey.Comof the Company will leave Honolulu aa per Time Table
marobb— Left San Francisco Oct lat; had light breeze the below:
entire passage; made Molokai yesterday tt 1 p m.
88 CITY OF BAN FRANCISCO
3400Tons
8S7.KALANDIA
3200 Tons
Rbpobt orR M ss Zralandia. Fbbribi, Commander
1400 Tons
88 CITY OF NBW YORK
Left San Francisco Oct I lth. 9.16 a m—dense tug—going dead
Gale,
discharged
pilot
Ipm;
log
Golden
lifted
8200 Tons
30;
at
1
88 AUSTRALIA
slow,
3400 Tons
88 CITY 0/ 8YDNKY
up to the 14th experienced strung westerly winds uilh high
roofu»ed ks, thlp probably mi BE edge ol cyclone; 16thlo
for Fiji, Ports In New Zea
17th light winds from S to HK; 18lh entered trades wind at
land, and SynVney, N 8 W,
for San Francisco,
KSE afterwards moderateand fine to port; arrived at 11 16a
.m or about—
"n or about—
R Mcdonald, Purser.
moo the 20th.
1 March
March
9
Marrb
20 April
April
20 Nay
4
PASSENGERS.
24,'Juiie
May
1
June
June
20
21!
Fbom Btßßß'a Island—Ptr Cll Ward, Oct 'id—J Green, July
27
lOjJnly
August
D Kennedy and 22 native laborers.
24
1« Auiroal
21
September
18 September
Fbom Hakodatb—Per Bonanta,Oct 4tta—J H Black.
October
IS
October
II
Sydney,
of
Oct
10th-Don
Cliy
For Ban Francisco—Per
November
IS
ft
November
ami wife, Mrs J
••
Mrs Hare, nurse and Inßtnl, J T Walerhouse
ii brcemtier
14
December
llobroo,
Miss
T
H
Mrs
G
Poole.
Poole,
W
Hcolt F. P Adams.
R W
For I's-issie, Freight and all further Information, apwife and son, Mia. X Dray, H BBrlvjt, Ml.. E C Smith,Thos
rr
Mrs
J
Hvman.
tJ
Atlicrlon,
M
Mver HC l-tdyard.
ply to
thrum Rev H It Parker. .1 V flltde, W F «sstt. f T land.,
H. HACHFKLD eV CO..
■; i» Crnnsinrk. Dr Adams, (J ItwAwSar, Thoe Runivirk, Jaa uihli-. ■
AGENTS.
'ireee W Kroom.
TO THE PUBLIC!
RULOPSON!
BRADLEY & RULOFSON'S ART GALLERY
.
«
—
PACIFIC
STEAMSHIP COMPANY!
*
ajjfc
1MIB
—
—
«
Tbe following
ively by Capt. Owen and Cupt. Betij. Whitney,
late of tbe bark Arctic, will be read with interest:
Heport of Burk Three Brothers*
from Honolulu for the Arctic Ocean on tbe -6th sf
March. Tourhed at Kauai the Bttfc, and on the 19th of
April passed into Behrlng Sea, through the ITS panage;
made ili>- ice on the 23d, and Cape Nsvrin ou the 24th; th*
woathrr was cold, hut muchlew Ice than I expected to eec.
On the 20th fell iu with ship Marengo, with Capt, Fratrr
and the officer* and crew of thebark Illinois on board. Tho
latter had been run Into by the Marengo aod mink. a f»*w
dayspruvlou*. Took ou board of my ebip an officer and
boats crew of tbe wrecked people. Cruised In Arctic 8«a
two or threeweeks, and saw but very few whale*. Passed
into BehrliiK -Straits May 14th, and|;ot B bohaad that day.
On the 18th had a sninit H K gale, and lost the atarboaid
bow boat, ('mined in tbe Strait* until Juno M, and then
panned into tho Arctic Ocean, and commenced walraeaiiiKTook aboutI WW walrus during the inotith, which made us
1050 barrels oil. Worked up tbe ens! shore towards Point
Barrow, anrl panned ley Cape July 12th, and Point Belcher
ou the 14th. Here we heard of the bark Arctic being losl,
having S4M crushed in the Ice. The captain and crew
worked aonsi the ice, and we in roitijtany with the barks
Onwark hihI Desmond, sent a boat, to their relief, and got
ilinn ou board of our ship* on the 18th m-t. Transferred
some of them to the Cornelius HoWland nnd Rainbow the
name night. Prom this date worked up the east shore
again "lowly, and continued fi, company with tho ttarksKainbow and others. Xhe Kalnbow got ashore ou tbe 24th, and
they had to break'evorything out to get her off. Assisted
Iniii to get off, and we got up to Point Burrow the 27th of
July. Could not go any forlner with the ship, and had to
wait there until August 14th, before we saw any whale*.
Prom this dateuntil tbe last of the month; took 8 whnlet
in the vicinity of the Point. Having had much westerty
and snuthwenterly winds, and hoen troubled a good deal
with Ice probably on account of so much westerly wind, *<>
found It a much more Icy season than we anticipated, and
tho latter part of August, about tbe 24th, tbe ice closed in
on the laud, and beset the most of the fleet, and drifted
them to the eastward outsideof the ground ice, passing th«
Point on tbe27tb, wbeie two of n* w**re anchored, protected
by the ground Ice, yet packed in by a heavy and Impenetrable bod* of ice, extending far away to the northw.-nt,
north and uorthennt, nud in this the ton ships were drifting
helplessly past. We lost sight uf them on the 28th, and as
day after day panned with nothing but Ice, ice, ice td senward, our situation began to look serious Ou tbe Oth of
reaCi we »aw a large party coming from tbe eastward,
through the lagoons, with boats crowded full of people to
the number of twenty in a boat, which told us of tbe lose or
their ships, abandoned, hopelessly beset In the ice. And
they found us still cloned In by tbe same great pack as they
had drifted In for 60 or 00miles during the tea days prevlou*.
And now thereseemed grave apprehensions of the future.
fir although there are probably two or three vessels sutalde
somewhere, yet it was found loipuasible to go to the ■*. W,
even to the end of tbe Ice, oi to open water, on account of
there being no boat passage, and the Impossibility of trans*
Ho they all returned to Point
porting boats over land.
Harrow and c •utemplated building Winter quarters, and
forming a sort of Oo-operatlve Union, to make a common
stock out of all tbe scanty stock of provisions on board the
four vessels, namely : Tbe Rainbow, Tbe Three Brother*.
The two latter vessels laying
Florence and Clara Bell.
eight and sixteen miles to the b. W., bat just as hopelessly
closed in as ourselves. And to help oa to live and support
life, h strong party was to keep constantly out la the boat
1.Hiking for whales, and catch all that they possibly could
for food for ns to eat.
All of this and many more things were thought of and
contemplated, end neglecting to send shore parties to th•s. W. to try aod communicate with tbe outside vessel*.
Hot It waa unexpectedly worked oat by thehands of Pro.
vldence in a much brighter and better way, even after the
manner of His great work, which to ua neem so convincing
that over the destinies of man a Merciful Ruler presides,
and to Him be our thanks due. The wtnda breesed up from
the Eastward on the 11thof September, and freshened by
the 18thmi thai thn Florence set mgtial* that she could r».
wnrkud nut, and sil the wrecked people departed for her.
and id the afleruoou of that.day we saw ber get out and sail
Nuiif.l
�94
THE
away to tbs d. W 'Mils raised our hope*, that w,., too,
could soon fat out. but as day after day passed and did not
spring one trap, aud the young ice was making fn-ely, it
began to make us again view tho pronpecta of 'in Arctic
Whiter here, with no plwwtnt thou-lits. All tho time a
strong Knatwrly gale bad been blowing, tbat we thought 48
hours of such a gale wonld surely rehvve tv, snd ul we
had It for six days and no signs of relief- But when we
bad really began to despair, the sasas Invisible Hand
opened for as a nariow paaaage 60 feet In width, mad we
sailed out, thankful. Indeed, but 1 fear not lv such a man.
nsr as ws ought. We went Immediately down to the Clara
lull for Consultation, and I proposed thst as the Florence
had been gone 4 or 5 days, and not thinking we should
hud her, to release Captain Cogan from golUg, nm leave
blm to pursue hla pennon, and I would take nil thewrecked
people on board and look fur tbe Florence, und. fulling to
Rod her, would take tbeut tv Honolulu ns quick ■<* I could
g«i and If Captain 0. should get euough oil to make hlui up
1000 barrels that tbe Rainbow should give tbe. Thteoßiuthers ous good whale. This win agreed to by nil. aud each
expressed himself perfectly satisfied, and, wishing Cmpinin
C. better fortune, wa left him to pursue his whaling, while
we went to look for tbe Florence, and tbe result whs we
did find her, and took ou board one-hnlf his puopl**, and
proceeded to St Lawrence Buy, mad*- nil Anal iirriinguineuts
and sailed for onr respective ports of destination, nnd wore
In company until wo dime out through tho Ontroack pSaSton the 2Tth of September. From thence to lat. I>o N.
bad a stormy and unpleasant passage. From tneuce to
port had it pleasant. Took the Trades In lat* 27 N. I have
100 passenger*. exclusive at my own ship's coinpan>, all
well,but deserving of mnch charity. There were about 00
men left behind on board their ships, preferring to icnialn
behindrather than to take tbe chance of reaching tbe shore.
Mr Sanson's catch is as follows; 1050 barrels walrusoil;
MO barrels bohesd oil; 13,000 lbs whalebone; 5000 lbs
'v-hus Ivory. Al»u report Hark Rainbow, Sept. 18th, with
iSf'O barrels oil and 14,000 lbs whalebone. .No report from
Northern Light or Norman since, Walruslng on the IMb uf
.'nly, when tbey were doing well.
L. C. Owns. Master, Bark Three Brothers.
P. B.—Bark Florence of Sin Francisr took the balance of the
wrecked people to that port. Her report is 600 bbla walrus
elland 1 bowhead.
Honolulu, Oct 24, 1876 —In my report of the 21st inst I
omitted to mention the death of an officer on board ofmy ship,
H« longing to ths bark Desmond, who was brought acroee the
Ice by Capt Green, and beiug too low to go fartherremained
on board the Three Brothers, be died Sept 17(h of consumption, 6am Koine* was his name fie was burled at sea.
Respectfully yours,
I. C Owt>.
>
Report of Bark Arctic.
Left Honolulu March 20,187d, bound to the Arctic Ocean.
Had very bnd weather on the passage up to the Fox Islands.
Went through the 172 Passage April 19, and had good westher
from there up to Gape Noverene. Made the Ice off Cape Thaddeus April 26. Saw a few whales off shore. Got In close to
Plover Bay May 12, re Ice there. Found plenty of Ice in tho
Straits and also plenty of wslrus. Got the first walrus May
28, off King's Island. Went through Bhering's Straits Into
tbe Arctic Ocean on the 3d of June. Stowed down the last lot
of walrus July 3d, on the 4th of July was off Point Hope In
company with the Onward, steering to the northward. Had
light southerly winds, no ice in eight.
July 6th, light winds from south, steering to the northward
along the land in company with the bark Onward. Passed
ley Cape, aaw scattering Ice off shore, and plenty or walrus iv
tbe water.
July nth, first psrt fresh southerly winds and plessnnt
weather—steeringalong the land, which was distant six iul|< s.
Saw ths Ice 12 miles off shore, huffed toby the wind. Saw
wslrus on the Ice and lowered for (hem, but drove them off
without getting any. Stood off shore to the ice, the wind
dying oat to a calm, and It coming In a thick fog, anchored in
14 fath ma of water. TheOnwardabout two miles off. Found
ths current running about four knots an hour. At 8 P. M.
the let surrounded us, and striking the bark very heavy, was
obliged to heave ap the anchor and drift with the Ice to keep
from being store. Drifted along between ths ground ice and
the psek Ice, the ice striking the vessel very heavy snd rolling
her from one side to the other—the Ice getting under the bark's
bottom snd lifting her up, tearing copper and sheathing off.
July 7th.—Begins with a (hick fog. Ship still In the Ice.
At T a. M. the fog lifting, found we had driftedabout 30 miles
to the northward. Sea Horse Island, la sight At 10 r. st the
ice opened a little, snd tbe wind breeslng up from the S- K.
Made sll sail and worked the ship to thesouth; dear wster
shoot 12 miles off. At 8 p m the wind breeslng op and hauling to the SW. and the lee packing all around ns. Made the
bark fast to a large floe of ice, laying quite easy until halfpast eleven; the Ice theo begluniug to work snd grind around
the bark, one large cake of Ice working and striking the vessel
very hard under the counter. Bearing a loud cracking under
the counter as of plank breaking, sounded the pumps and
foand 80 inches water In the hold. Started the pumps, and
taking off the run scuttle foand tbe water ooming in with a
rush each side of the stern poet, about 0 feet from the water's
edge. It looked as though thewood ends were started from
the steru post each side. Sounded tbepomps again and toonil
tbe wnter had gained 10 inches lo tan minutes. Commenced
getting ths) boots and provisions on the Ice, the bark filling I »st
nod the tee grinding, around her very heavy. At 1 a m on the
Sin tbe 100 packed solidaround tho vessel, holding her up; all
hand! on tbo 100. The hold filled so qulek that waoould not
safe bat a very small quantity of provisions. At 4 p m on tbo
tea the lee loosening eroaad tbo ship, she fell over on ber side.
esffymg away ber fore top-Bast and mslo top-gallant mast.
KRIIIM).
NOVE■ B E R
.
187 I.
and settling fast. At Bam of the 10th nothing was to be seen
of the ship's hull, but about one half ofthe port side.
By observation on the Ice, Refuge Inlet bore W. distant 20
miles- All hands started for the shore, hauling one whale boit
and the yawl boat, with whst provisions we could csrry.
Hauled the what, boat about 2 miles, when the Ice being so
full of hummocks, found it would take a number of days to
haul her to the shore, and so were forced to abandon her, the
men carrying what they could on theirbacks. Al 9A. M., on
the 11th. the first party reached the shore, snd at 12 M-, the
second party arrived. At 9A.M. ot the 12th, the third party
with the yawl boat arrived, and s P. M the fourth and M
party came, making tbe ship's company complete, all landt-d
safely on the land, but with very little provisions, and only
ont> shift of clothing. Lauded at Woody Inlet pretty well
used up.
July 13th, tbesecoud aod third mates with a party of men,
started south to try and find a ship; they travelled by land,
walking as far as Sea Horse Islands, where they found three
ships laying st anchor; the barks Three Brothers, Onwnrd uud
Desmond*, they sent three boats to our assistance, as noon as
they heard that we required It. At ;i P. M. on tbe 13ihthe
wind breesing up from tbe X N. E the Ice commenced opening snd moving off shore, and on the morn inif of the 17th,
Ihe shore being al) clear of Ice, the captsln With tho rest of the
officers sod crew Blurted south, some in the smsllboat, and the
rest by land, walking along the rhore In about three hours
after we started, we fell in with two boats, one from the berk
Three Brothers and one from the Onward, who were looking
for us. They took us all in theboats, and we arrived on board
of the ships July 18th where we were kindly received by Captains Owen, Lapham and Green.
Benj. Whitnky.
LiSoshtipBPfpeWarsTouchkBred rothers.
Ilk Arctic, Capt Benjamin Whitney.
Bk Jnvn, Capt .lumen Fisher; male, Thos Mcl'herson; 2d do.
John Hancock', 3d do. JohnMorgan; 4th do, Thomas Smith,
cooper, John Cook; boat-atoerera, Geo Bell, (IMck, ■avis, aod
Daniel, Hawaiians); cook, Rout Plunkett; boy. Mike Onwsrd;
crew, Pa Papta. Solomon, Jaa Dnrsett. Jim Lemons, BUI Rotumah. eMroon, Wil lam George. David (Hawaiian), John Muro,
Dan (Hawaiian), John C'sto, Tom Moore, Mirk, Anton© Sylvia, liibernia, burrow, ManuelMartenus, Ben Jones, Jim I'oroeroy, Jno Martin, (Bill, Henry, Hawaiians). Geo Adams—B7.
Ship dt George—hoat-eteerer, Jamea Sullivan; crew, George
(Hawaiian), John Carr, Alex lnstop, Joe Hanio, Augustus
Lewis, Marion Dc Tory, William (Hawaiian), Francis Waun,
JimLopes, Siinou Fisher—ll.
Bk Acors Barnes—male, Philip H Omey; 'M do, Frank JuHen; 4th do, Gilbert Partuenter; boat-header, Mr Adams,
crew, E Mills, Andrew Hopkins, Harry Jackson, Owen McCunes. John II Tabor, M Farcy, Geo Mooney, John Pie, Wm
Aaseucion, John Cole, Geo Bodger, Bismarck, Jos Fara, Jim
Sylvia, Lepo—l9.
Bark Jamea Allen—second mate, Thomas W Manchester;
third mute, Albert A Lyons; fourth mate, James Kanut;
boHtftteerers, Fra.uk Francis, JohnCoffin, Joe F Coffin; crew,
Augustus Curson, John Grey, Ah Thn, Augustus Cobbra,
Mike Frank, Joe Strong, John r'lory, John Rose, Ben Csmma,
John dc Conn, Manuel St Anna, Jack Parpooee, B Kspanuau.
Jack Aaseucion, Harry Campbell, John Sylvia, Andrew
Sanson, Bradhock, William I.inn, Jamea Fisher; Cook,
Simon Ruggs—27.
Ship Cornelius 1lowland—second mate. J Rice; third mate,
Manuel rrancis; boat-sleerers, Timothy B Aicia, Edward
Whee.er, Samuel Brown; crew, Friday, Jack Assencion,
Peter Gomez, Harry Kauakn, Toby Assencion, loaguinn
Prarcy, Unvld Tahiti, N Hildas I'ruk, David Rorntango,
Wallace Humphrey, Charlie Uolabola, George Aasenslon,
i-pun Yarn, John Jason, J Botabola, John Force, .Manuel
Gonaales, Jack Owen; cook, Cbarlea Williams; steward,
PedroLsun—2s.
Bark Clara Bell—second mate. Thomas Randall; third
mate, Aaron CulTee; fourth mate, Henry T Devoll—3.
Bk Onward, mate, Moses 8 Walker; 3d do Andrew P Robinson; 4th do Chas Weir; boat header, Jaa Proaaer; boat
sieerer, Jno Galllgher, ram Rotumah, Harry Julius; crew,
Jnck (Hawaiian), Jno I. McKau, Arthur JomSson. David Marray. Bob (Tuhitiin), C II Abbott, Jose Nicholas, JnoWilliams,
JeoPeters, Peter (Hawaiian), Toby, Jno Foot, Geo Cullen. Jno
Ascension, Jno Adams—22.
Bk Camilla, third Data, Ruht Mooney; boat steerer, Andrew
Davistn, Harry (Hawaiian), Jack Boston; cook, Jus Carter;
crew. P Powers, Ro •! Nioil. (Henry, Tom (Hawaiians). Wm
Whitnev, (Bill, Charlie, Hawaiian*), Harry Misseo, Chas
Belalt. Ben Cruise, tta m I'nhau, An tone Domingo—l7
Miip Josephine,boat header, Sam Graves; 21 inato, Louis F
Potter; 3d do A T Simmons, 4th do P Morgan-, boat steerer,
Jos Cruise, John Carroll, Jot Bolnbola ; "cook, Wm Daley;
crew, dim August, B Pelrce. S Kaney, Wm Haufraann, Antone
Francis, S Roberts, Jo.- Sylvia—lo.
Bk Desmond, Capt F M Green; mate, M Mayo; 2d do Jos
W hi'ford; bmi header, A foster; boat steerer, H Chapen,
Sim (Hawaiian); crew, Chas Seward, Jas Daytou, A Bronze,
Geo Wilson, J Henry—ll.
Ship Marengo, seaman, David (Hawaiian).
Boy Frstes, V*. m Weight—these last two have been passergcrs ou hoard the Three Brothers nearly all tho season. Total,
RBeofaporkD
t eamond.
Left Honolulu on the 26th of February, and sailed to the
westward as far as Morell Islands in search of sperm whales,
remained there 10 days with a heavy gale. Left there on
the 20th of March, hound for the Arctic Ocean; made Cow.
per Island on ihe 29th. Cape Navarene April 7th; saw no ice;
steering north to lat 64 10, where we saw the first ice. On
the 11thof April hsd a heavy gale of wind from NW; saw no
whales. On ihe 16th saw the Marengo aud Cornelius Howland; went on board Marengo and heard ot the loss of bark
Illinois, Capt Fraaer; look some of the Illinois men on board
and stood north In company with above ships. Took first
whale on the 1st ot M»y; went through Behrlng Straits on the
ttsap, 26th took fir-t walrus On the 26lh June hsd 800 walrus on board, making 600 bbls oil; run down In St Lawrence
Bay to try out, In company with Three Brothers; got underway Iroin Si I.Hwrence Bay to go north on the 20ih of July, in
a heavy AW gale; made Cape Lisbon on the 23th, heavy gale
from t>- Ctipl Owen came along in the Three Brothers, and
we in company steered north for Point Harrow; on July 10th
sighted the hark Onward, CaptLapham, lying at Point Belcher; got report of hark Arctic, Capt Whitney, being closed
In in the ice drifting north; a few days after received a pin of
the Arctic's crew on board, the remainder going on board of
Three Brothers and Onward; we kept them on hoard until we
fell In with the ship Cornelius Mowlam! and bark Rainbow,
when we distributed a portion of the men between them; we IM\
then steered north for Point Barrow; latter part of July was
off Point Barrow; commenced whaling early In August; ships
all doing well; took our last whale on 24th August, making us
English Missionary among Chinese in
830 bbls oil. 0,000 lbs hone, 3.500 do ivory all told; wind came New Zealand.—The Rev. Hugh Cowrie,
out from 8VV, ice closing around; ships commenced to work B,
to clearit; reached as faraa Wood Inletand the ice closed In the recently appointed missionary to our
on land; on the 26th the ship fr<«e solid lu the ice, 6 miles off
land; f .und ourselver drifting N, about 16 or 20 miles per day. Chinese immigrants, is now among us. Mr.
On the 28th went by Point Barrow, 8 miles from the Und; 29th, Cowie has the experience of over ten years
land out of sight; aounded and found 75 fathoms water, driftDuring ESE; on the 6th September abandon*! the ship; 3 days in the Presbyterian mission of Amoy.
and 2 nights on the Ice before we reached the shore; on the Otb ing the voyage he had the sad trial of losing
reached Point Barrow and went on board barka Rainbow and
Three Brolhera; found them enclosed lu the Ice still; stopped Mrs. Cowie, from rupture of a pulmonary
there one night and started south on the 10th, as far as Cape
B>nlth; went on board the bk Florence, Capt Williams; found abscess; a trial which will, to some extent,
He comes among us,
that we could not go any farther; ice closed in on land hard; cripple his labors.
oo the 11thwent back to Point Barrow and commenced building winter quarters; wind out from the NE. On the 12th the however, in vigorous health. Mr Cowie is
Florence set her colors as a signal that we ceuld get out; acquainting himself with the Cantonese diaknocked off work, all went on board i>k Florence; found when
getting on board that there was a pa-iase out through the lect, with a view to his missionary work.
ground Ice; alter getting out steered south to the hk Clara We ask for him and his
work the prayers
Bell; mate of her came on botrd and told us that they
wouldabandon their ship on the 17th Sept, if they did not get and the sympathy of the Church.—Dunedin
o|
clear of the Ice; wanted us to go south theice and wait till we
heard of them*, on the20th Three Brothers made her appear- A'vanyelist, Sept. I,
ance, with Capt Williams and hla crew on board, ('apt Owen
taking half of the men from the Florence nnd stood off to St
Lawrence Bay, where we arrived on the 2Hd, and the Thr- 1
Mr. Ruskin says in the London Garden:
Brothers and Florence divided up (heir provisions; after laying there for 2 days got underway and started for Honolulu, Suppose the captain of a frigate were by any
F H Green.
where we arrived Oct 20th, all weM.
chance obliged to place his own son in the
Late Master Haw bk Desmond.
position of a common sailor ; as he would
ReCofptaohrcutbeoftVondTpsLoss.
himefl r
Bark Acors Btrnet. 860 bbls walrus oil, 1 bowhead.
Ship Corntlius tluwland. 1000 bbls walrus oil, 4 bowheaus.
Bark JsinesAllen, 1200 bbls walrus oil, 7 howhssdt.
Bark Java2d, 080 bblt walrus ol). 2 bowhaadt.
Ship Josephine. 1000 bblt walrus oil. n hnwh.Mil..
Bark Onward, 800 bbls walrus oil. 8 bowheada.
Ship Marenio. 1000 bbls walrusoil. 2 bowueada.
Ship St. Georft, 1800 bblt walrua oil, 1 bowhaarl.
Bark Camilla. 186 bblt sperm oil. S bowhtad..
Bark Dtamond, 600 bblt wslrus oil, 8 howhearlt.
Bark Clara Bill. MM hbls wtlrut oil
-
then treat his son, he is bound always to
those men under him. So, also, supposing the master of a manufactory saw it
right to place his own son in the position of
an ordinary workman —as he would theu
treat his son, he is bound always to treat
every one of his men. This is the only
effective, true, or practicable rule which e*n
be given on this point of political economy.
treat
�APVBRTISBJrlBM-TS.
Places of Worship.
Seamen's Bethel—Rev. S. C. Damon. Chaplain,
F. B.
iiiwix,
King street, near the Sailors' Home. Preaching | |R.
Phv.lcLu sad Siir«r.»,
atllA.il. Seats free. Sabbath School before the
morning servloe. Prayer meeting on Wednesday '■ Offlce at Drug Store, corner of Fort and Merchant Stractst [
•venings at 74 o'clock.
Residence,Nuusnu Avenue, nesr School Street.
Fort Street Church—Rev. W. Frear. Pastor, I
Office Hours, 9 to 11 A. M.
ftl '76
corner ol Fort and Beretania streets. Preaching
Sabbath
on Sundays at 11 a. m. and 7j r. m.
VAm/- G. IRWIN A. CO..
School at 10 a. M.
Kawaiauao Church—Rev. H. H. Parker. Paßtor,
'Commission Merchants,
King street, above the Palace. Services in HaPlantation and Insuranre Agents, Honolulu, II. I.
waiian every Sunday at 94 a. m. an.] 3 P. M.
Roman Catholic Church—Under the charge of
EWERS
DICKSON.
Rt. Rev. Bishop Maigret. assisted by Rev. Father |
Dealers in Lumber and Building Materials.
Hermann ; Fort street, near Beretania. Services
Port Street, Honolulu, H. I.
every Sunduv ut 1(1 a m. and I P. M.
KaumaKai-i'li Church—Rev. M. Kuaea, Pastor.
HaHOFFMANN.
M
1>
Beretania street, near Niiuanu. Services in
aS
lis
waiian every Sunday at 10 a. m. and 24 P. M.
18 76.
95
NOVEMBER.
THE FRIEND,
SAILORS' HOME!
HA-
a
.
;
.
HBsl^aK
.,
1
..
i
P
Physician and Surgeon,
The Axui.icax Church—Bishop, the Rt. Rev. AlIred Willis. D 1).; Clergy. Rev. Rob't Dunn. M. A.. j Corner Merchantand Kaahumanu Streets, near the PostOffice
$8
Officers' Table, with lodging, per week,
Rev. Alex. Mackintosh. St. Andrew's Temporary
Cathedrul, Beretania street, opposite the Hotel. |"1
Seamen's do.
6
BREWER 4. CO..
do.
do.
F.nglish Rervicea on Sundays at tij and 11 a. m.. nnil
Commission and Shipping Merchants,
Shower Baths on the Premise*.
24 and 74 r. M. Sunday School at the Clergy
House at 10 a. m.
Honolulu, Oanu. II. 1.
ED. DUNSCOMBE,
Honlulii. January 1.1876.
Manager.
B*
P. ADAMS.
...
Til OK. Cc. THRUM,
Auction and Commission Merchant,
STATIONER, SEWS AGF.XT *\l> BOOK BINDER,
Fire-Proof Store, in Robinson's Building, Queen Street.
MERCHANT 8TKEKT, HONOLULU.
■
ON HAND THE FOLLOWING
Works pertaining the Hawaiian Islands i
KEEPS
Jarvis' History of
Sandwich Islands
Price, $2 60
to
the
I 60
Dennett's Hlstorlcsl Sketch ol the Hawaiian Islands, "
Hawaiian Club Papers, 1868
160
" each
1876.60
eti
HawaiianAlmanacand Annual for 1876 and
The Second Interregnum, with cabinet photograph of His Majesty Kalalraua, c intalnlng an account of all the events InPrice, tl 60
cident to his election to the Throne
Basslnger's Hawaiian Tariff and Digest of Laws snd Regulations ot the Customs. Ac, in paper at boards, price f 1 A 1.24
Price $6 00
Andrews1 Hawaiian Dictionary, sheep
■
60
Hawaiian Phrase Book
76
Synopsis of Hawaiisn Grammar
"
1 60
Jarvis' Kiana, A Romance of the Sandwich Islands,
Charts of the Hawaiian Islands, f1.50 each,and Letter Sheet
Maps of same, $ 1.00 per quire.
Seta of Hawaiian PostsRe Sumps, with specimen Hawaiian
Flag, price $1.00.
Photograph View of Honolulu, 9x24 inches, mounted or unmounted, price $2 Ou and {2.60.
The above will be mailed to any psrt of the world on receipt
ol price and postage.
Any Hooks published pertaining to the
Islands will be procured to order.
"
TIIOS. G. THRUM'S
---
STATIONERY AND NEWS DEPOT,
No. 19 Merchant Street,
PACKAGES
Honolulu.
OF READING MATTER—OF
Papers and Msgasines, back numbers—put up to order at
ly
reduced rates for parties going to sea.
THE HAWAIIAN HOTEL!
)
R
.
MOTT
SMITH,
Carriage Making; and Trimming; I
I
WOULD RESPECTFULLY INFORM YOU THAT
I now employ the beat Meohauica in the lint of
Carriage, Making,
Carriage and General Blacksmithing,
Painting. Repairing, die.
Having resumed practice, can be found at his rooms over X
On the Hawaiian Group ; audit it a wall established
Strehz A Co.'t Drug Store, corner of Fort and Hotel sts.
fact that oar Carriage Trimming, by Mr. R WbiiBOON
S.
M eG R E W, M
D ., man, ia a* well executed as any in New York City or
elsewhere. I therefore feel warranted in saying that
Late Surgeon U. S. Army,
we oan manufaoture aa good a chits of work la HoCan be consulted at his residence on Hotel street, between nolulu as oan be foand ia any part of tbe world. I
will also atate here tbat wa folly intend to work at
Alakea and Fort streets.
Q. WEST.
the lowest possible ratea.
Dentist,
p,
WEST,
Wagon and Carnage Builder,
74 and 70 King Street, Honolulu.
D" Islandorders piomptly executed
A
*m
*
Ws
PIERCE
at lowest rates
«t
CO..
(Succesors to U. L. Richards A Co.)
Ship Chandlersand General Commission Mer
chants,
Honolulu, Oabu, Hawaiian Islands.
Salt Works, Brand's Bomb Lances,
: Agents Pnnlos
And Perry Dnvl.* Palis Killer.
w. nini;it,
HIM OLD BUSINESS IN THE
FIKU-PHOOF llulldiug, Kaahumanu Street.
CONTINUES
d.
Chronometers rated by observations of the sun and stars
wild a transit Instrument accurately adjusted to Ihe meridian
of Honolulu.
Particular attention given to Fine Watch Repairing
Sextant and quadrant glasses silvered and adjusted. Charts
andnautical instruments constantly on hand and for sale,
fel
M. DICKSON, Photographer,
61 Fort Street, Honolala.
A CHOICE ASSORTPHOTOGRAPHIC STOCK,
A1.W.lMENT OFHAM!
VS(I\
A Large Collection of Beautiful View* of
Hawaiian Scenery, &c, &c.
CURIOSITY III'NTFKS will find at. this etttbllshmtut t
SPLENDID COLLECTION OF
Volcanic Specimen.,
Coral*. Shell.. War Iniplessralt,
I'eriit. Mai*. Ksps,,
And a Great Variety of other ffaieaiian and Micronesian Curiosities.
PICTURE FRAMES A SPKCIAL.ITI ]
Jal I*7*
CASTLE &
COOKIi
IMPORTERS AMD DEALERS
111
GENERAL MERCHANDISE!
AQENTS Or
-1-
ifflr
gSffi
NOTICE TO SHIP MASTERS.
KKGCLtK PORTLAND LINE OS"
Ptekett, New Kngland Motual I.if? Insurance Company,
I»HE
Tht Union Mtrint Insurance Company, Baa Francisco,
DILLINGHAM & CO.,
TbtKohala Sugar Company,
Tht Haiku Sugar Company.
Noa. 85 and 97 King Street,
KEEP A FINE ASSORTMENT OP
1'illK
WILL SPARE NO
PROPRIETOR
pains to make this
BajBGrANT
XXOTEl-s
First-Class in Every Particular!
ROOMS
SHIP
MASTERS VISITING THIS PORT
during the last Six Tears can testify from personal experience that the undersigned keep the bast assortment of
GOODS FOR TRADE
CAN BR HAD BY THE NIGHT OS WEEK!
with or without board.
HALL
JVl
Goods Suitable for Trade.
AND LARGE ROOMS TO LET FOR
1/
PHBLIC MUKTIN09. OB SOCIETIES
And Sell Cheaper than any other House in the
Kingdom.
DILLINOHAM A CO.
%
Tht Hawaiian Barar Sill. W B. Btlley.
The Hamakut Sugar Company.
Tht Walalua Sugar Plantation,
Tht Wheeler fc Wilton Sewing Machine Compan*.
Dr. Jayne fc Sons Celebrated Funny Msdlclntt.
If
"TBE FRIEND,"
Temperance,
AMONTHL.V
JOURNAL, DEVOTED TO
Seamen, Marine and Qentcal
PUBLISHED AND EDITED
L.ttUlftoc..
BT
SAMUEL C. DAMON.
TERMS:
Out Copy per aaruas
Two Copies ptrannam
Foreign Suhssrlbers. inelusling
$1.00
postae*
a.oo
Jjky
(
�ChYMrisoetuann'gHAocf onolulu.
96
Edited
by
Pure religion and wide filed before God, the Father, is this:
To visit thefatherless and widows in their affliction, and to keep one's self unspottedfrom the world.
air our rooms. We do not keep the doors
a Committee of the Y. M. C. A. and
windows shut, and throw in chemicals,
with opportunity to the level of the fountainhead, and no higher. A man selfish at
heart and in ordinary behavior, cannot be
unselfish when unselfishness would be rewarded openly. If he will not be unsefish
when he ought, he cannot be so when he
would. Is it not a question practical for
every home? What sort of characters arv
we, parents and childrens, forming by everyday habits of thought and action ? Emergencies are but experimental tests of our
strength or weakness; and we shall bear
them, not according to sudden resolve, but
according to the quality of our daily living.
The oak does not encounter more than two
or three whirlwinds during its long life ; but
it lays up its solid strength through years of
trusting that they will master and renew the
vitiated element: we open all the doors and
windows and ventilators, and let God's pure
air flow in from .without,—a strong, crisp
The poet who thus expressed his thoughts current through every door and window,—
had experienced what thousands of other and thus we purify our chambers. So it is
men have felt. It is when the soul is bur- with God. The purifying influences come
dened with a sense of the nature of sin, that from without, not from within. He throws
it turns and seeks for truth and purity. And open all the windows of the soul,—the windows of feeling, of impulse, of imagination,
it yearns for more light, for clearer concep- of purpose,—and sends a strong current of
tions of God find Heaven.
vitalizing grace sweeping through them, unIn its seeking for a higher life it is sure to til every element of our nature is re-oxygenbe met with the conviction of the proneness ized and made healthy and bracing. Negado' not express religious duty: the
of the heart to sin, of its ever tending to evil. tives
shall nots " are less frequent than the peace and sunshine, and when its hour of
"
And often, oh so often after failures in at- "shalls." We love to think that religious trial conies it is ready .-.Scribner's
Monthly.
tempts to overcome 'sin does the knowledge life is the growth of all the faculties, and
A False Christian.
that it is man-like to commit come with not a slow strangulation of them. As we
at it religion no more cramps a man
overpowering force to the heart and mind. look
(The Int.rior.J
than wings do a bird, or fins do a fish. It
It is then the soul must turn to something supplies him with propelling power. A The testimony now most exclusively
aphigher than and beyond itself for aid.
Christian man should be an active man, plied in deciding the value of a minister's
In coming to God through Christ the active in every fibre, vibrating with energy. time and the desirability of the
services is
Mediator, the Savior from sin, can there be Great injury has been done religion by al- his eloquence in the
This
is the
pulpit.
greater comfort than in the assurance that lowing people to regard it as a mild form of lowest, rather than the highest test. It is
a kind of bondage to goodness, in
slavery,
he grieves for sin, that he can sympathize which
people consented to be tied up that really applicable only to the lecturer, actor,
with us, " for in that he himself hath suffer- they might not hurt themselves or others. and partisan politician. The business man
ed, being tempted, he is able to succor them But there is no such religion as this; at knows better that to select his lawyer by the
glibness of his tongue. He pays his money
that are tempted," thathe " wis in all points least, in the New Testament. The gospel lor more
solid qualities, and cares next to
is a gospel
taught
preached
Christ
and
Paul
tempted like as we are yet without sin." of liberty, and not of slavery. The more nothing whether his lawyer be an orator or
As it has been written, "we can enter no that faith in Christ works out its legitimate not. A pleasent and effective delivery in the
region of trial where he has not gone be- effect in man, the more is he emancipated, pulpit is highly desirable, but the pastor
does equally precious work out of the pulyond us; we tread no dark and gloomy way the freer he becomes.
The church member will carry his
pit.
fast,
therefore,
the
in
liberty
Stand
where has not gone before us. And let us
wherewith Christ has made us free, and be doubts and fears and troubles to his pastor,
remember that he had a nature like ours ; not entangled again in the yoke of bondage." and go away with new light and joy. The
he condescended to appear as one of our
pastor must carry spiritual healing to every
sore heart, and guidance to every uncertain
race, with all the innocent propensities and
Heroism Begins at Home.
step of his flock. To do this requires expassions of a man. He was subjected to all
perience, study, profound knowledge of
the kinds of trial to which we can be, and We often hear of people speak of a heroic human nature and of spiritual experience.
he l* therefore, able to sympathize with us action with a certain surprise at its perfor- All these are almost incalculably more valuand aid us. He was tempted." So indeed mance not altogether complimentary to the able to the congregation, and to every family
does he grieve for sin knowing its power and performer. " He forgot himself," they say ; in it, than any degree of the fascinating
power of eloquence. A pastor who has
he surpassed himself," " he was carried given his
jMcurse.
"away
best thoughts to these want* of
a
noble
This
is not true. his
impulse."
by
KrVnd if »God is purity itself, and cannot
is above all price—a veritable
people
look en «in but with abhorrence, then surely A man does not forget himself in emer- angel of the Church.
himself,
rather;
he
asserts
that
gency;
is it God-like all sin to leave.
which is deepest and strongest in him breaks THE AMERICAN TRACT SOCIETY, 160 Nssaau Street,
suddenly through the exterior of calm con- New York City, has established a DEPOSITORY AT 767
ventionalities, and for a moment you know MARKET STREET, SAN FRANCISCO, with Kev Frederick
Religion not a Restraint.
hi* real value ; you get a measure of his K Shearer as District Secretary for the Pacific Coast. This
Is the Head-quarters of the Coast for ALL
HJoldeii Utile, j
capacity. But this capacity is not created, Depository
SUNDAY SCHOOL AND RKLIOIOI'S LITERATURE, ami
People talk about religion being a restraint as some say, by the emergency. No man has the apeclal agency for the
CALIFORN IA HIHLE SOCIETY. THE AMERICAN SUNDAY SCHOOL UNION, CoNupon men. And so it is, in one sense; but can be carried faather by the demands of the (IRKQATIONAL PUBLISHING SOCIETY, PRESBYTEmoment than his common aspirations and RIAN BOARD OF PUBLICATION, HENBY HoYT RuH'T
it is a very small sense indeed. There are
llltt; RANDOLPH A CO., and other leading
sober purposes have prepared him to go. A CARTER at SUNDAY
SCHOOL LIBRARIES will be selected
in man certain destructive tendencies,—pas- brave man does not rise to the occasion ; the publishers.
with great care, and sold at New York prions and discount*.
BOOKS
SENT
WILL
BE
BY MAIL TO MINISTERS at the
sion* which make him their sport, appetites occasion rises to him. His bravery was in discountallowed by New York
Houses, and postage added,—
before—dormant,
price
postage
payable
alive
the
aud
in United Htates Currency.
;
but
unknown
which coerce his better judgment; and reli- him
Thus Sunday Sohools and Ministers will be supplied at New
himself;
to
we
are
not
apt
for
to
York
and
perhaps
aprates,
any
receive
book
to be found In San Francisco
these,
a
curb
and reins them
gion puts*
upon
preciate the slow, sure gains of convictions In the shortest possible time.
has
in. But religion
other and larger uses .of duty steadily followed; of patient continuthan this. Fetters and cords and gags do ance in well-doing; of daily victories over Bound Volumes at Reduced Priee!
not represent it. It diverts more than it self, until a sudden draft upon us shows
WILL FURNISH BOUND VOLUMKR
of the Friend at one dollar per an nun (subscription
dams up; it germinates more than it stamps what they have amounted to. We are like WE
price $'!,, for any number of years from 186',! to the pm-rot
out. God purifies the soul very much as we water-springs, whose pent-up streams rise tlstte. vy ,\it(One, the enat of hlndlng.
Man-like Is It
" Fiend-like
to fall Into sin,
It It to dwtll therein.
Christ-Ilk. It It for sin to grit.c,
God-llkt Is It all sin lo leave."
—
"
,
�
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The Friend (1876)
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1876.11.01
-
https://hmha.missionhouses.org/files/original/88e2314cc48f05ea8c4c3d42722cd8e6.pdf
684d3782fafdb8f1b100afbff30994f4
PDF Text
Text
FRIEND
THE
gft juries, Ms 25,
__
HONOLULU, OCTOBER 2, 1816.
BoJO. I
CONTESTS
Far Octsker 2. 1816.
F.dllOll.tS
Japanese Student, in Oregon
Japsn Letter
Letter from Pltcslrn's Island
Miss Birds Traveler
Cambodia
A Missionary Romance
Editor's Tsble
Centaunlal Notes
M.rlne Journal
The Late Mr James Robin-son
YMC A
THE FRIEND.
P.oa
!}
g
:'
jg
J*
~JJ
aa
!?
...
J?
"
OCTOBER 8. 1816.
Live.—This was the
garden party in honor
we
stood reading and
As
of the Treaty.
over
the
idea
pondering
" by commerce we
live," one of the King's ministers whispered
in our ear, —" I suppose you would add to
that, not by bread alone." Yes; that is
just what we would have added, for the lawgiver Moses and the Lord Jesus Christ both
endorsed the sentiment, that it is not only
upon bread that men live, " but upon every
word that proceedeth out of the mouth of
God." Deut., 8:3. Matthew, 4:4, " Man
has both a spiritual and a physical nature."
Bread will support his physical, but spiritual
food is requisite for his spiritual nature.
Many starve their spiritual nature while
feeding their physical, hence the importance
of quickening and sustaining schools and
churches, and enlightening the minds of the
people with Bible truths.
By Commerce we
motto at the King's
Effects of Reciprocity.—Reports of the
sale of sugar plantations, ranches and city
lots, indicate that the effects of the Treaty
are felt in the rise of real estate and quickening of trade. Never was a small community treated v. ith more generosity than the
inhabitants of the Hawaiian Islands have
been, by the Congress of the United States.
The good influence of the Treaty will not
alone be confined to the islands, but California, Oregon and Washington Territory will
be favorably affected. The greater our island products of sugar, rice and other commodities, so much larger will be the amount
of American products brought hither. Our
planters will at first be more largely benefitted than any other class, but they cannot
be made rich withoutthe community at large
receiving a quickening impulse.
Cambodia.—In another column will be
found a notice of ruins discovered in Cambodia. A book on " The History of Architecture " has recently been published in
London, in which the author, Mr. Fergusson, asserts "the discovery of the ruined
81
{<01u Series, 001.33.
Japanese Students in Oregon.
From the Pacific of August 17th we clip
the following :
At the late commencement exercises of
Pacific University, at Forest Grove, Oregon,
the graduates numbered six. Three of them
were Japanese. These attracted considerable attention. One of them finished the
regular course, and the other two graduated
in the scientific department. They have
been here six years, and two of them were
for a time among the number who were supported by the Japanese Government; but
when that government called its young men
home from America, withdrawing all support, they remained at their own expense.
These came from noble families, one having
been an army officer, wiih 20 servants in bis
house. When they came here they went
into families as servants, and remained so a
part of the time, partly to be more economical in the expense of obtaining an English
education, and partly to more thoroughly
learn American manners and customs.
When tbey first came, some of the people
looked down on them, and at times treated
them rudely; but they stood on their dignity,
and have gained tbe respect of all classes.
They have shown themselves to be scholars
and thinkers, or, as one of the other scholars said before commencement, " they are
going to make us American boys ashamed of
ourselves." Their orations showed that they
were thinking about Japan and their future
work there. One of them has become a
cities of Cambodia to be as startling as the
exhumations of Layard and Botta in Assyria." Some of these ruins most strikingly
resemble the ruins of Yucatan in Central
America. These statements are found in Christian, and so firm a one that itis believed
he will maintain his Christian character in
the New York Book Buyer for May.
Japan, whatever may be his position. Im;
mediately after the commencement they
At the Reformed Episcopal Council, went east to attend the Centennial, and also
17,
Dean Cridge, of British Colum- to spend a few years in studying the science
July
Primary School.—Parents are frequently
bia,
was
consecrated
Bishop of the Pacific of government.
for
a
school.
good primary
applying to us
We think Miss Ureary, successor to Mrs. Coast.
Reciprocity Treaty went into operation
Owen, is teaching such a school at the
We would acknowledge the receipt of on the 9th of September, by the proclamaschool-room near the first bridge, Nuuanu packages of papers, for gratuitous distributions of President Grant and His Majesty
valley.
tion, from Mrs. C. H. Judd, Mrs. W. F. King Kalakaua.
Rev. C. B. Andrews.—We rejoice to Allen, and Mr. James N. Thain.
A second edition of Miss Bird's book
learn from letters received, thatthe health of
reon
the Hawaiian Islands has been published
The Centennial.—According to late
this gentleman is improved and a prospect
of
is
London.
Some alterations are made, and
daily visitors rapidly in
of recovery. He is under the medical ad- ports the number
to the English mission omit50,
25
to
and
the
reference
vice and care of Dr. Clymer, of New York increasing, and varying from
is smaller in sjze.
70,000.
The
volume
even
to
60
and
ted.
running up
city.
�IHK FKIKMi.
82
Japan Letter.
July
lICTOBEK,
I 8
and even among the professed followers of
the meek arid lowly, but holy and blessed
Kobe, Japan,
Ist, 1876.
Jesus.
Dear Fribnd—l recently spent a few
days at Kiyoto, the old metropolis of Japan,
and stronghold of Budhism, and will tell
you a little of what I saw, especially the
gates. The gate is often spoken of in the
Bible as a matter of importance, both public
and private. They are often, even at the
entrance to private dwellings, quite expensive ; at the temples and palaces, still more
so, and doubtless at the walled cities of the
east, extremely so ; being erected to shut out
enemies.
In Isaiah, 45:2, and Psalm 107:16, we
read of Gates of brass and iron.' Such
gates could not be burned by enemies, when
they * Turned the battle to the gate,'—
'
Isaiah, 29:6.
Perhaps a brief description of those which
I saw may aid a little in understanding what
is said in the Bible concerning gates. They
generally had but two posts, which were
from 12 inches to 24 inches in diameter,
and they were united by a beam or bar,
and either on the posts or on the ends of
this bar, and at right angles to it, two other
beams projecting each way according to the
siae of the roofs, and on the ends of these
two others parallel with the bar; thus making a square or an oblong foundation for the
roof. It is covered with tiles, but first with
thin shingles, then a slight coat of mortar,
which seems to hold the tiles in their place,
and when finished, resembles the roof of a
house; and occasionally there is a considerable amount of carved work on it. Some of
the larger ones had four posts, one at each
corner; and under the roof of which, I suppose, 50 or 60 persons could be well seated.
That may have been similar to that at
which Boaz sat down to negotiate for Ruth,
so also the king's gate in which Mordecai
sat and would not bow to proud Haman. I
suppose the gate of Gaza, which Samson
took, doors and all, having broken or pulled
up the posts and carried it all up to the hill
top at Hebron—either had no roof, or it was
higher from the bar than those which I saw,
far otherwise it would have interfered with
his head. But. without the roof, and with
the bar on his shoulder, he could move as
freely as a Hawaiian with his load on his
shoulder.
Solomon says,' He that exalth his gate,
seeketh destruction.' On this a good writer
says,' That men of rank in the Oriental
World sought distinction by building their
gate high, appears in the epithet given to
the monarch of Turkey, • the Sublime Port'
in plain English, the high gate.' Would
that this self-exalting spirit were confined
to.the east. It creeps out sadly everywhere,
Although Kiyoto is not properly open to
Christianity, yet that has got a foothold, and
will, I trust, keep it.
Through Mr. Neesima, a pious Japanese,
of whom you may have heard, the government has consented that a scientific school
should be opened here, and that three missionaries, besides Mr. Neesima, should assist
in teaching in it; and though the Bible is
not allowed in the school, yet in their
dwellings they teach and preach just as
they please.
The Sabbath which I spent there it was
thought that 400 persons heard the Gospel
in the houses of the missionaries,—ten of
these hearers are thought to be Christians.
Yours in Christ,
P. J. G.
Letter from Pitcairn's Island.
January 24th, 1876.
Rev. Mr. Damon :— The arrival of H. M.
S. Peterel on the 22d of this month was
greeted by us with unfeigned pleasure, as
we have not seen a British man-of-war since
the visit of the Cameleon in 1873. Your
letter was most welcome as showing that
you have not entirely forgotten your humble
friends, the Pitcairn Islanders. And we on
our part, are happy to feel that in you, dear
sir, we have a friend. We herewith send
our grateful thanks for the reading matter
you sent us,—so completely shut out from
the world. Your most valuable paper, the
Friend, is always welcome. As to general
news of the outside world, we are kept
pretty well informed by the merchant vessels
which occasionally pass this way.
Twice since last hearing from you we
have aided (all in our power) shipwrecked
seamen, the first being the crew of the Cornwallis, which was wrecked on the island
just a year ago, and the second the crew of
the Khandeish, who were wrecked on Oeno
Island, and in their boats landed amongst us
on the 29th September, 1875. Their stay
with us was prolonged to two months nearly, being taken away on the 19th November
by the ship Emerald, going back again to
San Francisco.
By the way, this brings us to the subject
of Captain Hutchinson's grave. He lies
buried near to the landing place of our little
island, close by the side of Captain Howland, who found his last resting place here
and was buried on the island in the year
1866. Only a simple stone marks the grave
of Captain Hutchinson, but be assured, dear
sir, that your request will be attended to
without fail.
Your sincere friends,
The Pitcairn Islanders.
Thursday O. Christian, Chief Magistrate.
1
.« .
Miss Bird a Traveler.
Many of our readers are only acquainted
with Miss Bird through the pages of a most
charming book, relating to the '• Hawaiian
Archipelago." In tho August number of
the London Deisure Hour just received, we
find an article from her facile pen entitled
" The Two Atlantics," giving a narrative of
her voyage to Australia in an immigrant
ship, when commencing her voyage of circumnavigation around the globe. Her visit
to our islands formed a part of that voyage.
In this same article, she alludes to having
crossed the Atlantic " eight times" and
coasting along North America " from Labrador to Florida;" then after returning
from her fourth trip to America, to a
health-seeking cruise of six months in a
"steamer
trading between the Mediterranean
and North American ports."
After leaving Honolulu she visited California, and spent some months in the wilds
of Colorado. Few ladies of the age have
traveled more extensively than Miss Bird.
Perhaps a certain American young lady,
Miss A.of Boston who visited our islands a
few months since, may erelong out-travel
this distinguished English lady. Miss A.
has already visited every state of the Union
(except Texas) including Oregon, and has
besides traveled extensively in Europe.
When bidding us "good-bye" a few days
ago at the Occidental Hotel in San Francisco, she was contemplating a fall trip to
South America, but had definitely decided
to spend the coming winter in Egypt. Both
these ladies travel alone.
Explorations in Cambodia.
On board the City of San Francisco,
during her last trip from San Francisco to
Honolulu, we had as fellow passenger a
French gentlemen, Mons. F. Ratte, destined
for New Caledonia in the service of the
French Government. He has of late been
employed in exploring the comparatively unknown regions of Cochinchina. In that
part of the world are immense ruins, which
are now attracting the attention of scientific
men and archaeologists. We were so much
interested in his account of these explorations,—his knowledge being derived from
personal observation while there in government employment as an explorer,—that we
requested him to note down a few points' of
interest. The following brief memoranda
will indicate the nature of those discoveries
and explorations:
The ancient kingdom of Cambodia, besides the actual Cambodia, occupied a great
part of the actual kingdom of Siam and
French Cochinchina.
In those territories covered by many insalubrious marshes are numerous ruins of
ancient religious and other monuments eon-
�THE FIMKMI, OCTO B E X,
cealed and lost in very thick forests and jungles, inhabited by elephants, buffalos, peacocks, monkeys and tigers. The most part
of these monuments were first built for the
worship of Brahma, but some of them of a
later age however show ornaments and characters of Budhic style. Their architecture
differs in some respects from that of the Indian monuments of Bengal. Narrow galleries, now frequented by many thousands of
bats, were then filled with processions of the
Brahmanists or Budhists, those galleries
crossing each other and conducting to a central sanctuary.
Mouhot, a French naturalist sent by England a few years ago fell a victim of the
dreadful '■ fever of the forests," speaks with
great enthusiasm of those monuments. About
ten years after Mouhot, extensive explorations were made by Commandant Doudart
dc Lagree (capita me dc fregate) who first
represented (1863-1866) the French Protectorate in Cambodia, and who was the regretted chief of the exploration of Mekong (1866
-1868). He became a victim, as Mouhot,
of the bad climate and died at the end of the
expedition in China (1868). In the year
1873 the French Government sent a scientific commission, whose chief was Mr. Louis
Delaporte (lieutenant dc vaisseau), who was
officer under Commandant Doudart dc Lagree in the first expedition of Mekong. The
members of the commission (1573) were:
Mr. Bouillet, hydrograph engineer, Dr. Harmand, marine surgeon (now explorating
Cambodia and Laos), Dr. Tullien, civil surgeon, as naturalists; Mr. Ratte, engineer, as
geologist; and attached to the commission,
Mr. Faraut, colonial engineer who directed
the works of drawing by our marine engineers, and whose collaboration was very
elaborate in that department.
The list of the monuments has been much
increased, und now we know about ninety or
nearly one hundred ancient monuments,
which Mr. le Comte dc Croizier has described in a book published at the suggestion of
the recent geographical congress in Paris.
This is a short notice of the specimens exhibited in the Museum of Coinpiegne, near
Paris, where are preserved the samples of
carved stones, columns, pilasters, Budhic
statues, bass-reliefs, and inscriptions that we
brought to Europe.
We have no time to describe those very
fine architectural works; let us say only
that many years will be necessary to put
down and publish all the plans, drawings,
inscriptions and descriptions that we have
gathered in that expedition, and that archaeologists are waiting for the interesting
work that Mr. Louis Delaporte is preparing
with the assistance of several of his com-
F. R.
panions.
On board the City of S. Francisco,
24th August, 1876.
American Students in Germany.—Fourteen hundred young Americans are prosecuting their studies at the universities and col-
leges, music schools and conservatories of
Germany, and recent criticisms and reports
testify to their being very apt scholars; and,
moreover, these reports proceed from German
authorities, extremely exacting and not over
addicted to eulogizing the foreigners.—Am-
•
rirHH JHI/lir.
Is 7<i
[Krutn the Boston Journal.)
A Missionary Romance.
An American Marries the Daughter of
an Arab Sheik.
The Rev. Philip Berry, of Belchertown,
Mass., will soon publish a book relating a
true story of a young man's experience,
which will again prove truth stranger than
fiction. About twenty-five years ago a company of young men started out from Damascus for Jerusalem. They had not gone far
when a band of armed horsemen surrounded
them and ordered them to halt. The leader
of the band said the caravan might move on
unharmed if they would deliver up one of
their number, a young man named Randall,
who should not suffer if he would come
along with them peacefully. After a brief
consultation the terms were acceded to, and
the last look his companions had of him was
to see him mounted on a fine horse, attended
by the gay horsemen of the Bedouin Sheik
of the Le Arish tribe, which usunlly winter
in the neighborhood of Damascus, and in
the summer move south and east over the
great plain, seeking pasturage and water for
their flocks and herds. Where the escort
were to convey Randall he had no conception, but soon he found himself at the Sheik's
tent, and to his great surprise a magnificent
entertainment awaited him. With amazement he exclaimed, " What does this all
mean ?" Arzalia, the Sheik's daughter, had
seen the young man and fallen
passionately
in love
With him, and this was the wedding feast.
The young man and Arzalia were married
at once. There was no escape for Randall,
for his tent was faithfully guarded by night
and his person closely watched by day, lest
he should ,escape; and this guard was kept
over him for years. He seemed happy with
his unsought bride, for Arzalia proved her
love for him was more than mere fancy.
Children were born to them, and their domestic life was marked by kindness, courtesy
and true affection. Randall rapidly acquired
the Arabic language, his wife as readily
mastered the English, and they taught their
children both, which they speak readily.
Who was this Randall ? in the State of
New York lives his father, who has never
seen the face of his son. This father is
now over seventy years of age, and has a
history almost as romantic as that of his
son, for he was raised among the Indians
and has traveled over the Mississippi Valley
in search of fish and game. When he was
twenty-one years of age the chief advised
him to go to the white man (he was voluntarily among the Indians,) saying : " You
can be more of a man among the white
people than among the Indians." He returned and secured a Welsh lady for his
wife, and while she was on a visit to her
relatives in Wales this son was born. The
mother soon after dying, the boy remained
with his kindred awaiting the father from
this country, but the father was unable to
go after his son, who remained in Wales till
manhood, and was taking a trip through
Syria when he was
.
83
faith, and their children were nurtured in
the same way. Randall's son has become
Sheik of the tribe, the father-in-law having
died. A dervish, a zealot of the Mohammedan faith, had for a long time been endeavoring to stir up opposition and persecution on account of this new religion. He
strove to have Randall's sons thrown out of
the employ of the Turkish Government,
and failing in this, turned his assaults upon
a daughter of this foreigner, and charged
her with withcraft. She was brought before
the Meglis, composed of venerable Sheiks
and Effendis, to answer charges which involved her life. The charges having been
presented and substantiated as best they
could be by witnesses, she was called npon
to answer the charges through her advocate.
She, although but fourteen years of age,
responded, " Most venerable fathers, I will
reply in person." And then, holding a Bible
in her hand from which she frequently read,
made a defence worthy an Apostle, and
when she finished the unanimous verdict
was in her favor. But the old dervish
breathed revenge and determined to take her
life. This trial was in October, 1872; in
June, 1873, while Keren (for such was her
name) was teaching a class of little children
in a grove, the dervish stealthily approached,
and before any one was aware he had murdered her and fled. The fleetest horses of
the tribe, with riders armed, puraured and
captured him; he was tried and executed.
The last letter irom Lady Arzalia Le Arish
Randall gave a most touching account of
the trial and tragic death of her daughter,
in which is this sentence : " Pray for me
that my piety may be us humble as the violet, as enduring as the glive and as fragrant
as the orient." In a few months the Rev.
Mr. Berry will offer the readers of this
sketch its entire story from the hut of the
Indian to the tents of the Bedouin.
Some members of the family contemplate
visiting this country soon, when they will
substantiate the story to a doubting public.
Editorial.—When the Rev. Mr. Berry's
book appears we shall hope to see a copy,
for the romance of this narrative almost
equals a chapter of the Arabian Nights' Entertainment. We have read a statement in
the Boston Congregationalist, that the
American missionaries at Beyrout had never
heard of this Mr. Randall.
Eighty Chinese boys left Hartford Monday for the centennial. At New Haven they
were joined by about 30 more.' They are
the Chinese students at school in this country under the superintendence of the Chinese
educational commission. They are accompanied by Cwnng Xi Chin, interpreter, Ln
Xi Cheun, teacher, Prof. D. E. Bartlett of
the American Asylum of Hartford, Prof. I.
N. Carleton ofthe State Normal School, Prof.
B. G. Northrop of the Connecticut educational Board, and Wm. Kellogg. They will
stay in Philadelphia until Friday. The Chinese commissioners will visit the exhibition
later.
New Sailors' Home in San Francisco.—
Young Randall was a Baptist, and through The Congress of the United States has donahis influence his wife became of the same ted the old Marine Hospital for this purpose.
CAPTURED BY THE SHEIK.
�84
THE
THE FRIEND.
a,
OCTOBER
1878.
Dr. Holmes' Centennial Hymn.
( Butt AT THI kItIORIL CILIItATIOB AT rSH.iDH.MII4.]
Brlffet oo the banners of Illy and rose
Let thelast sun of our ceniury sets!
Wreath Ihe black cannoo that scowled on our fun,
AU but her friendships ths nation forgsts
All but her friendsand their welcome lorfels
These are around hen but where an her loss '
Lo ! will le th. sun ofher osntary sets,
Pe.ce withher garlands of Illy and rose !
:
'
Welcome ! a ahout like tha war trumpets .well,
Wakes the wild echoes thst slumber aroused
Welcome ! it quivers from Liberty', belli
Welcome ! tho wall, of her temple resound !
Hark ! tba fray walls of her temple resound
Fads the r.r votes o'er hillside and dell;
Welcome! still whisper the echoes around-,
Welcome ! still trembles on Liberty's bell!
'
'
Throne, ol Ihe continent. .' Isles of the sea !
Yours an the garlands ofpe.ee we rutwini-,
w elcomr, once more, to the land of the free.
Shadowed alike by the palm and Ihe pine;
Softly tbey murmur, the p.lm and the pine,
'■
Hushed 1. our strife. In the land of the free-,"
Over your children theirbranches entwine,
Throne, of the continent. I Isle, of the sea .'
EDITOR'S TABLE.
" License Reform."
We find several publications on our table
received by late mails,setting forth the evils of
intemperance and the curse of rum in India,
England, and the United States. One of
the documents has the title " License Reform," and is written by Alexander Balfour,
Etq., of Liverpool, in the form of a letter
addressed to the Right Hon. W. E. Gladstone, M.P. It appears that Mr. Balfour
has visited Norway and Sweden, where he
thuds a license system in force, which he
wishes to introduce into England. It is referred to as the " Gothenburg System."
The following were the leading principles
on which it was based, viz.:
1. To reduce the number ofpublic houses.
2. To improve their condition.
3. To provide warm food for workmen, so
as to change public houses into eatinghouses.
4. To employ as managers respectable
persons who should derive no profits from
the sale of spirits, but only from the sale of
cooked food, tea, coffee, beer, seltzer and
soda waters, iv.
5. To refuse to sell spirits on credit.
0. To secure strict supervision of all public houses by inspectors of their own, in
addition to the police.
7. To pay to the Town's Treasurer, after
payment of interest on capital, all the profits
that accrued on sales of spirits.
The company commenced operations in
1865, and has steadily pursued its course in
accordance with the principles above stated.
The results of these arrangements are obvious to all who visit Gothenburg, inasmuch
as they find not only that the streets are entirely free from drunken persons, but that
the behavior of the people in every part of
the town is marked by the utmost propriety
and decorum. We visited the whole town
¥111 t N It,
OCTOBER,
1876.
during the two days of our stay at Gothenburg, without seeing one drunken person.
On one evening we went to see the lowest
parts of it, but such places as the " slums "
of some of our large English towns we could
not discover, and were told that they did not
exist. The houses of the working people
appeared to us to be well built and well
kept, and no extreme poverty was visible.
We observed a striking contrast between
these public houses and our own in this respect—that at Gothenburg the people were
almost all taking food, showing that the purpose stoadily pursued by the company of
transforming public houses into eatinghouses is being largely accomplished. The
attendants were for the most part females,
the managers being men. A bill of fare was
hung up in each public house, from which
we saw that a well-cooked dinner could be
obtained for sixpence ; but the aim of the
company goes much beyond this, viz., to provide food at tbe lowest price for the poorest
people, and they enjoined their managers,
some years ago, to keep ready a plentiful
supply of vegetables cooked with pork, from
which a dinner could be made for ten ore,
equal to about a penny and three-eighths in
English money.
Under this system it appears that drunkenness hss greatly decreased. There is one
feature of the system that appears to meet
with much favor; it makes the public houses
support the police. We think if it could
also be made to support prisons und pauper
asylums, it would be improved.
From this pamphlet it appears that intemperance has a fearful sway in Liverpool.
Mr. Balfour alludes to one feature of drunkenness in England with much sorrow:
The condition of affairs amongst us is, in
some of its aspects, more distressing and
dangerous than even that which existed in
Sweden previous to 1855, as it does not appear that women in Sweden had fallen under the power of drink. But, in England,
alas! the prevalence of drunkenness amongst
women is conspicuous and increasing, and
wbo can look without alarm to a future generation brought up under the influence of
drunken mothers and drunken sisters? I
cannot, without the greatest sorrow and the
most painful forebodings, allude to the fact
that, fast year, 10,000 women were arrested
in Liverpool -for being drunk, as against
14,000 men, and that the portion of our gaol
allotted for females is crowded out.
The Rise and Fall or the Slave Power in
America. By Henry Wilson, vol. 2d, second edition. Boston, James R. Osgood & Co., 1876.
The first volume of this work has already
been noticed in the Friend of June, 1873.
The second volume appeared last year,
and we learn from the newspapers that volume third is nearly ready for publication,
having been prepared by the Rev. Samuel
Hunt, who was private secretary of the late
Vice President Wilson. On opening this
volume, our first inquiry was directed to the
preface to ascertain whether there was any
recognition of the Rev. Mr. Hunt's services
in preparing this and the former volume.
We found no such notice, to our great surprise, for while it has often been stated in
public prints that Mr. Hunt has been for
years engaged with Mr. Wilson in the preparation of this great work, yet there is no
mention of his name. Knowing as we do
that Mr. Hunt has acted in a much higher
capacity than a mere copyist or amanuensis, we hardly think Mr. Wilson, with all his
eminent abilities, did justice to himself or
his old pastor and secretary, in not recognizing in some public manner the highly important part which Mr. Hunt has taken in
the literary execution of this work. Mr.
Wilson never disguised the fact that his
early advantages were very limited, and that
he was too much occupied with public affairs
to sit down to close historical research and
careful writing.
This volume as well as tho former one,
has passed through a severe ordeal, and
critics of the highest authority in Boston
and elsewhere have expressed themselves
delighted with the style and manner with
which the work has been executed. The
North American Review and many of the
leading papers inA mcrica, have come out with
favorable notices. Although we have read
most of the contents of this volume as they
appeared in the New York Independent,
yet we arc reading them again with increased delight, for there is a transparency in the
style and a clear analysis of the subject,
which makes a work of history read like a
romance.
Fables of Infidelity and Facts of Faith: Being
an Examination of tbe Evidences of Infidelity
ISy Rev. Robert Patterson, D.D.; reviled and enlarged. 11. X Simmons, 160 Naasau street, 1876.
—
This is a handsome volume of 528 page-;,
which we obtained just as we left San Francisco. To our surprise we found the author
to be a pastor of one of the Presbyterian
churches of the city, who formerly preached
in Cincinnati. This volume appears to be
made up of a scries of tracts or papers which
he prepared years ago to meet the phases of
infidelity as they appear in the great West.
Dr. Patterson writes to meet an existing
state of public sentiment, and makes capital
use of the materials at his command. This
edition is " revised and enlarged," as he has
made a visit to Europe and Palestine since
the first publication of the book. It is a
book we can most cordially recommend to
the reading of such persons as take pleasure
in fancying their " ancestors were monkeys,"
and that the Bible is a book without a good
basis upon which to rest. The author carries the " war into Africa," and meets infidels and skeptics on their own ground.-..
�[For
the
Friend.]
.
THE
Young man, before you drink that glass
think of your loving parents and sisters and
your happy home. Perhaps your habit is
not yet formed, and they arc even ignorant
of your danger and cannot warn you. Stop
in time and spare them and yourself shame
and disgrace. It sparkles and looks all right,
but there is an adder coiled up at the bottom
whose sting is death.
Centennial Notes.
THE EXHIBITS OF JAPAN.
There arc more natives from Japan attending the Exhibition as commissioners,
exhibitors and visitors than from any other
country outside the United States and
Europe. They meet us at every corner, and
their appearance has become quite familiar.
They are nearly all dressed in American
costume; many of them speak English fluently, and they are almost invariably gentlemanly and polite in their manners. While
exhibiting their own country in its products,
they arc evidently bent on learning all they
can about the rest of the world.
The Japanese exhibit is large, varied and
valuable, and enlarges our respect for them
and their civilization.
But we notice 1. That there is largely
an eye to trade, rather than to the exhibition
of their country in its products and its condition. Their collection is largely for sale;
many choice articles arc already sold. The
Japanese have been called the Yankees of
the East. 2. They have no great inventions to exhibit—nothing to show that until
they recently mingled with Americans and
European nations, they have been making
any progress. 3. Their labors and their
manufactures are all intended to please the
senses and cultivate the taste. There is no
higher or nobler aim anywhere visible. The
great idea of usefulness, ever before the
mind of the British or American producer,
is not in the thoughts of the Japanese. Is
it not so with all heathen nations?—N. Y.
Observer.
Philadelphia, July 26.—The cash receipts at the Exhibition gates thus far have
exceeded SSOO.OOG, but in addition to this
over $40,000 has been received as royalty
on beer and soda sold within the grounds,
and a large sum has been received from the
:
FRItiM),
From
a
general survey of all the
-
Ripobt or Bate W H Allbk, R B Chavb, M.stbb
Left I'speate harbor Angiist tnd, at b r a, in tow of the siesm
lug Scotia. Mruck freshbreese from BBS, which oooiloocl
to Flint Island, where we arrived on Ihe 4ih, at OiSO r M, aad
brought up at the mooring, under the west side of tbo Island.
On the sth, lauded passengers snd freight: on Moudsy Ihe7lh,
a heavy sea set In on the reef, which continued until tha Bib,
rooderlng il Impossible to communicate with the shore. Slipped from the moorings at b r M, on the 10th with Trashbrain
from tbeE, varying to E 8 E; crossed the equator oo the 14th.
In long 14»o 30' W. -struck tbe N B trsdes In Ist 11° 00'
N, with strong squalls and constant rain, which continued for
48 hour.-, latter part ol pasaagebad moderate N B winds with
One clear weather. Sighted the N B point of Hawaii on
Thursday, Aug 94th, sttsai hove to off Diamond Head at •*
a at oo Saturday, Aug 28th, lis) day.fromFlint I.land and!4
from Tahiti
educational exhibits at the Centennial, as
published in the American Book-seller, of
New York, for August, we find the following relating to Hawaii The exhibit of the
schools of Hawaii is interesting, not on account of its size, but as an indication of the
rapid progress the islands have made in this
direction. Most visitors are surprised to find
the evidence of good schools here, taught
by cultured natives, and supervised with a
Rkpobt OP THK INii Zkalandia, Fkrbiks, Conmakcare that would do credit to Massachusetts. dk*.—
Iststi Hydney Juy 29th, 3.10 r m cut uIT from buoy and
We learn from the last report of the Educa- proceeded down th« harbor, at 4 r M passed Sydney Heads,
noon, August 4th, arrived at Kandavu, mean tine Irom port to
tional Board that there are 202 Common
6 dayi and Ift hours, Aug 9th, 8 r m, leA Kandavu with
Schools, with an attendance of 6,274 pupils, K-rtew Zealand mallsaud passengers exRUHAustralia, and
reached Auckland on the 13th,at noon, time from port lo port
beside a number of private boarding schools, 3 daya and 'il bourn; left Auckland, Spa, Ihe same day, and
calllnf at the various ports -arrived at Port Chalmers at
and 17 seminaries and colleges. The public after
midnight tbe 17lh,thirty-three hours In advance of contract
schools are under the supervision of Mr. H. timet leftot*Port
Chalmers with homeward malls and passenon the 23d, & 40 r m; 24th, t.'iO r M, left Lyttlotun; v6ih.
R. Hitchcock, Inspector General, and ample gers
p
4.30 m. left Wellington; 20th. 2 p M, left Napier; 28th, 3 sf.
provision is made for their support. The p v, left Auckland and arrived al Kandavu Aept Ist, 8 a m,
vtry thick, slowed engines, cleared sufficiently at 8 a
photographs of teachers, pupils and build- uweather
toeuter harbor, P M ss City of Sydney not then arrivi-d,
time from Auckland 3 days and 131 hours, 2 20 p M ihe City
ings are very interesting. The text books of
Hytlney entered port, received her portion of malls and pasare printed in the Roman alphabet, but in scufers.
and left at 6 p m, cleared Manuka paiure next morning
at elevenj at daylight on the 11th sighted Oahu, entered
the kanaka language, and they appear to be, theharborand
mode fast the wharf at
m experienced
in character and scope, very much like our fresh northeasterly windstofrom Kandaru.190a ;
R McDonald, Parser.
own, especially in the illustrations.
:
,
MARINE JOURNAL.
PORT OF HONOLULU, S.
I.
ARRIVALS.
Sept. 11—R Mss Zealandl., Ferries, 13 dys and 16 hrs Irom
Auckland.
18— Am bk Will.rd Mndgilt, Dlrkty, 48 dsys Irom If
kolt.ms, Japan.
17—Am bktnc Nellie M Blade, Atwootl, 40 d.y. from
Newcastle, Sl*
IS—Am bk Cystic, Perrlmaa. IS days from rJsn Vran'co
11)—Haw schr Giovanni Aplaiil, Fuller, from Arctic,
wlih 14,477 lbs whalebone, 8.052 lbs ivory.
•41—P M ss Oily of New York, Cavarly, 8 days from Sao
Francisco.
23—Am sh Syren, Ne-well,l'Jl days from Boston.
•Jo— Haw bk R C Wylie, Wolters, 130 dys Irom Bremen
J"—Am brig North Star, Davis, -13 dsys from Victoria.
Rkpobt or P M aa City or New York, J M Civ arm
Commands;*.—Left Ban Francisco al 9.20 a M, Sept 18th, and
discharged Pilot at 10.30; had flue weather during the voyagt,
16th saw a bark standing East; arrived at Honolulu Hot m
Rkpobt op Haw Bk R C Wymb, Woltebb, Ma.-tkb
-
Left Bremen tbe 18tbol May; passed the Lbutrd on the 26th,
and crossed the line In the Atlantic on the 18th of June, in
27 W, 31 days out; in the HK trades had heavy squalls and
rainy weather, tn which lost fore-tup and top-gallant masts,
crossed 60° r> In the Atlantic In 63° VV, ill days utttf wa»
uIT Cape Horn the 21st of July, tV4 days out; from thencehail
■torma and very heavy weather (111 the 10th of Atitfuit, which
<hiy passed 60° h in ihe Pacific in 83° W; from thence had
very light winds from the NW, and were on account of Own
adverse winds obliged lo go luetde of Juan Fernandea; tell
In with HE trades Iv 24 ° rt add 85 ° VV; from thence had
continually floe weather till the ship arrived id port, the 26th
of Heptember, 130 days out.
°
PASSENGERS.
Fbom Flint. I.lino—Per VV H Allen, Aug JOth—Wm
Hrelg and 1 sens, J C Wise and 3natives.
Fob Han Fb.nvisco—PerS C Uuri.y. Aug *E6tli—MrsJ st
Vt alker, II Mclntyre, Mrs H R Robertson anil 4 i tilMreo, Mr.
Humphreys, Miss Hissiotis. Mrs Luke, H Horn, J Lewts, Cb.s
DEPARTURES.
Sept
I—Haw bk Mattte Macleay, G Pope, lor Ponlaud, O.
2—Brit bk Cleta, Kllfour, forPortland, O.
*)—Am bk AldenBesse, Noyes, for San Francisco.
1 ■-—R M ss Zealand!., ferries, fur San Francisco.
12—U S S Lackawanna, Captain Ureer, for Mexico.
16—-Ambk Menshlkoff, Smith, for San Franclaco.
21—P M a. City of New York, Csvarly, for Sydney.
28—Am bk Cvane, Perriman, for San PraocUco.
MEMORANDA.
RirnaT or Bk M.ttik M.CLasr, GeoPort, M.steb.—
Lelt Astoria July *2Uth,and proceeded over ihe bar, nut were
obliged to anchor oo account ofcslm; It'll the anchorage on the
•Jllli with lirhl and variable wind, during the whole passage-,
took the NE trade In S3, 40 N, arrived In port August lath,
all well.
Ripobt or P H Co ss City or New Voaa, J M Civ*ai.v, Cosisubobb.—Left Port Cbahners mi tlie JSth of July, at
manufacturers, who pay a percentage of 15 u.3oam; waa detained 48 hours, uwlng lo the unfavorable
of the bar at Otago Heads; arrived at Am.-kl.inl
per cent, on all sales of articles manufac- coodlttou
August Ist, and left oo tbeltd at 4 30 a a; arrived at Kandatured at the Exhibition. It is still confi- vu
on the oili and left on the same d.y at 8.80 p mt crossed
equator on the 11th in king 106° Ml'; had line SE trades
dently believed that a dividend can be de- the
to the equator, since then had NE trades to port, arrived on
The
0 6 Josltk, Purser.
the 16th.
clared soon after the Exhibition closes.
RaroaT or Bk U C Mvbb.v, A Fullkb, m.ntbb. Left
nnmber of paying visitors to the Exhibition Howard
street Wharf ut 11 a vi Tuesday. August Ist, In tow
of tag favorite, and experienced light rJVV wind, tbe frrstday
to-day was 21,914.
outi next day the wind healed to NW moderate, nasi conthat way gradually working to the N and then N E
Naval.—H. B. M. S. Fantome arrived tinued
trades with passing rain squalls; -Saturday the 12th, the trade,
been very light; Tuesday, Oam, saw Maul, bearing 8W
yesterday from Victoria, Y. I. She has a hsve
distance 30 miles, a bark ahead bound the same way; arrived
case of varioloid on board, which has been Wednesday tbe 16th, 16 day. passsge.
RaroaT or Hk Miry Ilbi.i.b Riibbbts, Oa.v, Mibtcs
removed to the hospital on the reef. The Left
Baa Francisco July 31.1. Klrsi three d.y. out strong
breese from NNW; from thence light trades; Aug 14th.at 6
ship is in quarantine.
a m, made Hawaii; from tltonce to port hsd light wind.; msde
tbe signal station yesterday st 64 p m, 10 day. passage.
Intorrantion Waatett.
Raroar or Bk Cimok-., Robibsok. M.stib.—Left Port
southerly
Res|>ecilng Jimbs R Gbcbnb, last heard from oo board Gamble July »t». first three dsys nut had light
The
vessel
condemned
airs
and calms, then fresh NW wind lor 1*! d.y.; took ihe
wm
.1
Yokohama.
bark Active at
s
light
wind.,
be sent to Mrs. Elisabeth C. trades In lat 31 ° long 144 t from thence to port
th.t port Any inforro.tion may
making the passagelo -26 days.
Greene, Southampton, L I, or to F 8 Pratt, Honolulu.
RaroaT or P If ss City or Hta Paiacisco. J J W.db-bli,
Respecting Joseph Allay, formerly of Falmouth, Mass, and
-Sailrsl Irom Han rraoctsco Aug loth, t 80a m,
onre a ..llor on board the whaleshtp Henry Rowland." In- rnsm.NDi.ii
and
arrived at Honolulu oo the ilih at i |>. ni. Kins weather
Rsy.
rhsrles
ba.<
«8
D
HI
1-wm.lir.n it.--.lrrd hv the Riv
all ihe way.
streel, New York, or Hk cditoi ol the Isms.
-
—
"
85
1876.
OCTOBER,
sasHa.
Foa Si's Fbancisco—Per Mary Belle Roberts, Aag J6thG Wessels. J no D Holt, N Roberts, Mrs E Msyo.
Foa Port Gahblk—Per Camden, Aug 29th—H Blanrhal-d.
Fob Pobtlaxd—Per Cammia, Aug 31st—Wm Chapman.
wife and child.
Foa Han I'Bisi *im:o—Per Allien Besse, Sept 6th—ll H
Baker.
Fbom Ksnoavv—Per Zealandia, Hept 11th—MrrSmith, Hi
Adams, Jno Patleraou.
Fob Bin Fb.ncibco—Per Zealandia, Hept I'jfli—Clan
■spreckles and family, Mr Mantles and wife, t 8 apeldiniMrs Jss Mskee snd daughter. T W Even-It. rj Van Cleve, W
T R.-i-s, i* G Wilder, Mrs i E lllsrmp snd ilsugbter, Mra
Kllburn and child, Mrs Delehanti, Mrs W II Parker.child and
nurse, Mr. Richard, child and nurse, F W Demon, Mrs
Greene snd child. H llnebenrr. H Schmidt and 4 Ohaanii.
Panw Ban Pbanci-aco—l'er I'yane JSepl ltlh—Mr lishn.
Fbom Ban FBancisoo—Per City of*Ncw York. Sept 21stMrs 8 M Rodgers, Mrs T B Hawaii, Dr O f I'ammhi. and
wife, J B Atberton, MrsJ M Cooke, Miss Aft-enow. J V Wilcox. J I Dowsett Jr,Hon C R Bishop and wife, t V Fletcher.
W G Culler, Geo O Oomslock, Mrs Blfcxcraiid 2 children
Mrs J Owen, G V Banlett, II H Williams. R Greive, Mrs M J
McGowsn and 3 children. Mr McGowau, J F Brown, Dr La
thmp, 8 llardeutieand 4 io steerage.
Foa gvDMET—Per City of New York, sept Jl.t-F A Andersen.
Fan.. Bbbmbn-Per R C Wylle, Sept *JUil,-P H e.un,
»
DIED.
Doarrt.—rn lbs Arctic Ocean, between Dlomede Islands
and East Cape, June 24th, Cbobse F Dobity, master of the
Hawaiian schr Glovsnin Aplant, aged 3» years, ft native of
Sedgwick, Me.
—
(iiLLiBMAHN
In this city Sept 6U1, Mr Richabb (in
i.ibmann, a nalivr of Hamburg. Germany, lie returned la
the last steamer from San Francisco, but had previously resided about fourrears on these Islands.
Rawson —In this city, Sept loth, suddenly, of aneartstn,
Mr Samuel K Rawson, aged 64 years, a native of Hartford.
Conn. Be had resided here since 1846, and leaves a widow
and two children.
Hall.—At Kslnaliu, North Rons, Hawaii, Sept 18th, at Ibe
residence of her lather. His am, youngest daughter of Mr Chas
Halt, aged 16 years and 10 months.
A oasis.—la this city, Sept 18th. John Alhanbis. only
sou of Oapt John A and rohuuui Adams, aged is jwats, 11
niouilie aud 10 days.
�86
THE ¥ 111 1:
The Late Mr. James Robinson.
•
The death of Mr. Robinson, severs another link connecting the present with the
past. The departed never mingled in political affairs, but quietly passed along the
even tenor of his ways, and hence his name
is seldom mentioned in our island history,
yet for more than a half century he has been
at the bead of an establishment which accumulated large property, as appears from his
will recently published. As many of our
seafaring readers were personally acquainted
with him, and not a few have had dealings
with him in the way of ship-carpentry and
other business, we think they will be interested in the following facts and the contents
of his will, which incidentally brings out
many interesting facts.
Mr. Robinson was born in Poorfleet, London, November 8, 1798. After making a
voyage to the East Indies as a carpenter's
mate, he shipped in 1819 as carpenter on
board the English whaleship Pearl. On
her passage around Cape Horn, this ship
spoke the Thaeldeus, bound to the Sandwich Islands with the pioneer American
missionaries. How little the carpenter of
the Pearl imagined that he was destined to
spend his life on -these islands, and never
again visit England or the mainland. The
Pearl visited Honolulu for supplies in 1820
and 1821, and on the 26th of April, 1822,
was wrecked on " Pearl and Hermes'' Reef,
lying near Midway tnd Ocean Islands, situated about 650 miles to the northwest of
the Sandwich Islands. At the time of the
wreck, the Pearl was cruising in company
with the English whaleship Hermes. The
Pearl was first wrecked, and the Hermes
ran down to look after her consort, when 10,
she met a similar fate. After much labor a
small vessel of thirty tons, called the Deliverance, was built under the superintendence
of Mr. Robinson, which was safely navigated
to Honolulu, (sin landing Mr. Robinson and
a ship-mate, Robert Lawrence, cooper, found
employment in repairing schooners owned by
the king and chiefs. They were allowed to
occupy the " Point," but many years passed
before they obtained a secure title to the land.
Years rolled on, and the firm of James Robinson & Co. (including Robert Lawrence
and Mr. Holt) became wealthy, and carried
on a business that employed a large number
of ship-carpenters and caulkers. More
whaleships were repaired at their establishment than at any other in the Pacific.
The firm was always noted for their strict
attention to business and prompt payment of
all liabilities. Mr. Robinson survived both
his partners, and during the last years of his
life has quietly attended to his private business, and while not unthoughtful of the
M),
OCTOBER,
1876.
future, has been making his arrangements to
pass over his large estate into the hands of
his ten children. We copy the outlines of
his will from the Hawaiian Gazette of
Sept. 13th, as it came up before the Court
of Probate.
Mr. Robinson died at his residence in
Nuuanu valley August Bth. Having known
the deceased for over thirty years and often
met him in the intercourse of life, it is with
pleasure we can bear our testimony to his
integrity and gentle bearing. As appears
from the above dates, his life has run parallel with the entire history of the American
mission on these islands. Of late years it
has been most gratifying to witness an exhibition of the old "patriarchal" type, in his
intercourse with his numerous family relations, of children, grandchildren and others.
Certain items in his will indicate that he remembered several of those known as laborers
in his shipyard.
"In the matter of the proof of the will of
James Robinson, deceased. Before Mr. Justice
Judd by request of Justice Harris at chambers.
Petitiou ot Mark Robinson, C. P. Ward and
Samuel C. Allen for probate of the will. The
court after hearing the evidence in tbe matter
admitted the will to probate and ordered letters
testamentary to be issued io the petitioners without bond according to the terms of the will. Tbe
testator died at bis residence in Nuuanu valley
on the Bth of August last, leaving a -widow and
ten children, two of whom, James J. Robinson
of Kauai and Charlotte, now Mrs. Hasslocher of
San Francisco, are by a former wife. The deceased leaves real and personal property amounting to $479,000, and distributed it by bis will
«
personal, the testator leaves to be divided between his eight children, by his second wife, ior
their respective lives, and afterwards to tbeir
heirs, and appoint* Curtis P. Ward. Samuel C.
Allen and Mark Robinson executors and trustees
and
of the estate and guardians of his minor children,
without bonds. On the hearing, the widow accepted the provisions made for her in the will in
lieu of dower."
Mr. Floyd of San Francisco, (formerly
commander of the Idaho), the president of
the board of trustees of the Lick donation,
has been consulting Leverrier in Paris as to
the construction and furnishing of the proposed Lick observatory, and the grounds of
the Paris observatory have been thrown
open for his use in making experiments with
large apparatus. A refracting telescope with
a lens one metre in diameter will doubtless
be made in Europe at some of the celebrated
factories.
An Indiana rum-seller prosecuted Mrs.
M. A. Johnson for calling his rum-shop in
the temperance paper she edits, a
" murder-
mill." Unfortunately for him the facts she
presented to the jury convinced them that
she had reason to stigmatize it withthe title
that so offended him. His saloon is not the
only saloon that might be called by the same
name.— lllustrated Christian Weekly.
.
TO THE PUBLIC!
FIRST PREMIUM GOLD MEDAL
tbe Industrial
1876,
IMIK awarded
whs
Exhibition,
at
to
BRADLEY & RULOPSON!
For the best Photographs 4. Crayons In San tram l-.ro
THF. NATIONAL GOLD IHKDAL!
For the Best Photographs In the I niteil States!
—
AND THE VIENNA MEDAL!
follows:
For
the Best in the World!
" To Ijis widow for lile, or as long as she remains unmarried, the bouse and premises in
OFFICE OF
Nuuanu valley, and all the household furniture
and several otber lands, including a n'sh pond BRADLEY & RULOFSON'S ART GALLERY
No. 420 Montgomery itreet,
and $1200 a year payable quarterly. These provisions to be accepted in lieu of dower. After
San Franoltsoo.
the death of the widow tbe above real property
is to go to Mark Robinson and John N. Robina r You are cordially in?.ted to an inspection oi our imson his sons for life and after the death of each, mense collectionof
one half lo bis heirs. To his son James J. Rob- Photographs, Drawings, Celtbrttlrs, Sttreoseople
as
inson tbe testator leaves tbe income of $5000 for
life and after bis death the $5000 to go to bis
heirs, also the premises at llanalei, Kauai, on
like terms. To Charlotte Hasslocher be gives
tbe income of $12,000 to be paid quarterly tor
her life, and afterwards the $12,000 to her children who may survive her, also to Mrs. Hasslocher the sum of $1000 and to each of her children $1000. The testator also leaves $1000 to
each of his other children. The property at Pakaka, Honolulu, the stone building on King and
Nuuanu streets, and the land at Hoaeae, Ewa,
and all lands in Ewa, are leit to bis sons Mark
and John N. Robinson for life and after tbe decease of each one half to the heirs of each. Also
all tbe cattle, horses and sheep and all personal
property at Ewa, to the above two sons, lo tbe
children of his daughter, Mrs. Ward, $1000
each. To tbe trustees of the Queen's Hospital,
$250. To the trustees of the English Episcopal
Church, $100. To the trustees of the Bethel
Church. $100. To Maria Tate $1000, to Benja-
Views, ar-d Landacape Views of thewhole Pacific Coast.
PACIFIC MAIL
STEAMSHIP COMPANY!
FOLLOW I Nf; MAGNIFICENT SHIPS
of the Company will leave Honolulu u per Time T.ble
below ;
88 CITY OF SAN FRANCISCO
3400 Too.
SS ZHALANDIA
3200 Tona
S-SCITY OK NKW YORK
MOO Tons
AUSTRALIA
3300 Ton.
88
MOO Tods
88 CITY Of SYDNEY
i For FIJI, Forts In New Ze»
land, and Sydney, N 8 W,
For San Francisco,
on or about—
on or about—
1 Msrch
Msroh
April"
S
March
26 Mar
April
-M June
1
May
'JO
J one
il Jane
July
July
10
27
min Uoroblower $100, to Alexander Smith $100, August
!H
10 Aujtust
13 September
21
to Andrew Auld $100, to Thos. Callon $500. to September
10
11 October
Luke Breviere $500, and Solomon Breviere $500, October
8 November
IS
November
and
George
Robinson
to
$2000,
to his nephew
0 December
14
December
each of his children $300, to Daniel P. True XT For Passage, Freight and all further information, ap-
$50, to Emily Thomson $1000, to Rebecca
Thomson $500, to Hannah Tate $500, to Henry
S. Swiuton $100. Tbe residuary estate both real
I'IIF
—
»
ply to
mhlB7«-
11. II At X FKI.I) A CO..
AGKNTI.
»
*
�OITOB ti X
FRIEND,
.
187
ADVBRTISgjMB-tVTTS.
Places of Worship.
Seamen's Bethel—Rev. B. C. Damon, Chaplain, |-|R. r. B. HUTCHINSON.
King etreot, near tho Sailors' Home. Preaching
Physiciaa aad Sargeaa,
at II a.m. Seats free. Sabbath School before the
morning service. Prayer meeting on Wednesday Ofllce st Drug Store, corner of Fort and Merchsnt StreeUi
evenings at 74 o'clock.
Residence, Nuuanu Avenue, near School Street.
Fort Street Church—-Rev. W. Frear. Pastor,
Tel "li
Offlce Hour., to 11 A. M.
oorner of Fort and Beretania street". Preaching
on Sundays at 11 a. m. and 71 r-. M. Sabbath U7 O. IRWIN St CO..
School at 10 a. m
ObsßßssßßsssMl Merchants,
Kawaiahao Church— Rev. H. H. Parker. Pastor,
I'lsntationand Insurance Agent., Honolulu, H. I.
King street, above the Palace. Services in Hawaiian every Sunday at 9J a. m. and I p. M.
Roman Catholic Church—Under the charge of | EWERS sV DICKSON,
Rt. Rev. Bishop Maigret, assisted by Rev. Father
Dealers in Lumber and Building Materials,
Hermann ; Fort street, near Beretania. Services
Fort Street, Honolulu, H. 1.
every Sunday at 10 a. m. and 2 P. m.
«.
87
111 I
SAILORS'
HOME!
_^!^^|^
»
.
Kaumakapili Church—Rev. M. Kuaea, Pastor,
HOFFMANN, M
D.,
|.1
Beretania street, near Nuuanu. Services in Hawaiian every Sunday at 10 a. m. and 24 P. M.
Physician and Surgeon,
The Anglican Church--Bißhop. the Rt. Rev. Alfred Willis, 1). D.; Clergy. Rev. Rob't Dunn, M. A., Corner Merchantsnd Kashumanu Street., netr the PostOffloe
$8
Ofßcers' Table, with lodging, per week,
Rev. Alex. Mackintosh, St. Andrew's Temporary
o
Seamen's do.
do.
do.
BREWER fc CO..
Cathedral, Beretania street, opposite the Hotel. 4-1
English services on Sundays at 64 and 11 a. m., and
Shower
Baths
on
the
Premises.
Commission and Shipping Merchants,
24 and 74 p. M. Sunday School at the Clergy
Honolulu, o»nu, 11. I.
ED. DUNSCOMBE,
House at 10 a. m.
Manager.
Hunliilii. January 1. 1878.
El
P. ADAMS.
.■
...
THOS. G. THRUM,
Auction and Commission Merchant,
STATIONER, NEWS AGENT AND BOOK BINDER,
MERCHANT STREET, HONOLULU.
ON HAND THE
Works pertaining the Hawaiian
KEKPS
.larvia' History of the Sandwich Islands
to
FOLLOWING
Island,
i
Fire-Proof Store, in Robinson. Building, Queen Street.
RESPECTFULLYINFORM YOU THAT
I now employ tba best Mechanics in Ihe Una of
Carriage Making,
Carriage and General Blacksmithing,
Dentist,
Painting, Repairing, etc..
Having resumed practice, can be found st hi. room, over E
On the Hawaiian Group ; and it is a well established
Slrehs A Uo.'. Drug Store, corner of Fort and Hotel at..
fact that oar Carriage Trimming, by Mr. R. Whit■OH v
S. McGREW. M-D ~ man, is as well exeoated as any in New York City or
elsewhere. I therefore feel warranted in saying that
Late Surgeon Y. S. Army,
we oan manufacture as good a olass of work in HoI
Can be consulted at hi. residence on Hotel .treet, between nolulu aa oan be found in any part of the world.
will also state here that we fully intend to work at
Alakc. and Fort .tree's.
'
0. WEST.
the loweit possible rates, s
||><-
MOTT
SMITH,
Price, ('2 60
1 60
Bennett's HistoricalSketch ol the Hawaiian Islands,
160
Club
1868
Paper.,
H.w.11.n
H.w.il.n Almanac and Annual for 1876 and 187S. 60 ct. each
The Second Interregnum, with cabinet photograph of His Majesty Kalakaua, c mt&lning .n account or all the events InPrice, $1 60
cident to his election to the Throne
Hasslnger's Hawaiian Tariff and Digest of Lsws and Regulaprice
$1 Al-2'
tion, of theCustoms. Ac, in paper A boards,
Price $6 00
Andrews' Hawaiian Dictionary, sheep
WEST,
apt
Haw.ii.ll Phrase Book
'* SO
M
Synopsis or Hawaiian Grammar
Wagon and Carriage Builder,
150
Jsrvi.' Kians, A Rom.nee of the Sandwich Islands,
It and 76 King Street, Honolulu.
Charts of the Hawaiian Islands, $1.60 each, and Letter Sheet
Maps or same. $1.00 per quire.
XT Island order, piomptly executed at lowest rates
Sets or Hawaiian Postage Sumps, with specimen Hawtiian
W, PIERCE Si. CO..
A
Fl.g, price $1.00.
■*--**■
Photograph View of Honolulu, 9x24 Inches, mounted or un(Succesors to C. L. Richards A Co.)
*
mounted, price $2.00 aud $2.60.
and General Commission Mer
Cltandlers
Ship
The above will be mailed lo any part of theworld on receipt
chants,
of price snd postage. Any Books published pertaining to the
Islands will be procured to order.
Honolulu, Oabu, Hawaiian Islands.
"
"
"*
THOS.
Agents Puuloa Salt Works, Brand's Bomb Lances,
0. THRUM'S
Aad Perry Davis' I'aia Killer.
STATIONERY AND NEWS DEPOT,
No.
19 Merchaal Street,
ass
D. I*. FLITNER,
Honolulu.
OF READING MATTER—OF
Paper, and Magaslnes, back number.—put up
PACKAGES
reduced rates for parlies going sea.
to order at
to
ly
THE HAWAIIAN HOTEL!
Carriage Making and Trimming 1
HIS OLD BUSINESS IN THE
CONTINUES
FIRK-PUOOF ltulldlng, Ka.hum.nu Street.
Chbohombtbbs rated by observationsof tbe aun and stars
with a transitinstrument accurately adjusted to themeridian
of Honolulu.
Particular attention given to Fine Watch Repairing
Sextant snd quadrant glasses silvered and so-Justed. Charts
and nsutlcl instrument, constantly on hand and for sale.
M
I
WOULD
M. DICKSON, Photographer,
61 Fort Street, Honolulu,
CHOICE ASSORT-
VB ON HAND A
Ot PHOTOGRAPHIC BTOCK,
ALWAMENT
A Large Collection of Beautiful Viewi of
Hawaiian Scenery, &c, &c.
CURIOSITY HUNTERS will nnd at this establishment a
SPLENDID COLLECTION OF
Volcanic Sprclsaeas,
Corals, Shells. War Implement..
Fern., Mala. Kapas,
And a Great Variety of other Hawaiian and Micronesian Curiosities.
.
PICTURE FRAMES A SPECIALITY I
jal IST*
CASTLE & COOJKE,
IMPORTERS AMD DEALERS IN
GENERAL MERCHANDISE!
AGENTSOT
*lEsaia=
LbK
"""^nIi^BBBBBBaBBaIBaBaTT-
H
NOTICE TO SHIP MASTERS. THE
REGULAR PORTLAND LINE OF
■'.(-.set., N.w Ens-land Mutu.l Ufa Inmr.no. Company,
Th« Union Marine Insurant". Company, Ban Francisco.
Th. Kohsls Sugar Company,
DILLINGHAM & CO.,
The Haiku Sugar Oomp»ov.
Nob. 86 and 97 King Street,
KEEP A FINE ASSORTMENT OF
riMIK
WILL SPARE NO
PROPsbAtOR
pains make this
to
HOTBIi
!
Particular
in Every
XI T-s .El O Jt%. JM T
Firft-Cltuw
ROOMS
CAN BE HAD BY TBE NIGHT OR WEEK!
with or wlttasnt board.
HALL AND LARGE ROOMS TO LET FOR
-
Vl
PI7BLIC MEETIb-GS. OR SOCItTTIK.
ly
Goods Suitable for Trade,
The Hawaiian Sngsr Mill, VV. H. Bailey,
The Hamskua Sugar Company,
The W.ialus Sugar Plantation,
The Wheeler A Wilson Sewing Machine Company,
Dr. Jayne k Son. Celebrated Family Msdlelass.
tf
"THE FRIEND,"
MASTERS VISITING THIS PORT
during the laat Six Years can testlfv from personal experience that the undersigned keep the best assortment of
V JOURNAL
Maria* and General lutsllifsana.
Temperance,
AMONTHL
BT
GOODS FOR. TK.ADE
SAMUEL O. DAMON.
TERMS:
SHIP
And Sett Cheaper than any other House in the
Kingdom.
DILLINGHAM 4 CO.
DEVOTED TO
Rumen,
PUBLISHED AND EDITED
One Copy per annum
Two Copies per annum
Foreign Subscriber., iaeluding postaavr
M°o
»00
2.40
�YMoeunnH
A'sgCochiartf onolulu.
8
Pure religion and undeflled before Ood, the Father, is this:
To visit thefatherless and tvidows in their affliction, and to keep one's self unspottedfrom the world.
Edited
by a
Committee- of tbe T. M, C. A.
I rejnark, once more, that the pulpit itself
has unconsciously lent itself to the great
danger of making belief more important than
the life: not in terms—for, in general, the
pulpit most explicitly declares that the actual condition of the heart before God is the
most important thing; but there is an insidious way of advocating a thing in terms
and opposing it in effect; for it is more the
emphasis than the statement that determines
the effect of preaching. If a man were to
begin every sermon in the year by saying,
" God is love," and then go on preaching
" God is just," in every sermon of the year,
never developing anything higher, the milder
statement would perish under the emphasis
and repetition which he threw into the
sterner; and men would see God, as it were,
in a cloud, and would look upon him as a
great wheel-turner, who sat moving the vast
machine of the universe, leaving those who
got in the way to be crushed. Thus, partly
from the exigencies of government, in times
of persecution—whey a man's life depended,
from various causes, on what was called the
fidelity of orthodoxy—men have come to be
impressed that though they ought to be right
at heart, yet it is far more important that
they should be right in belief; and that a
little goodness with a great deal of orthodoxy
is a good deal safer than a great deal of
goodness with a ragged orthodoxy. It is a
spurious form of the old Greek idea that
knowledge is the end of existence : and that
to be accurate, to think right, and to put
right thinking together systematically, is the
main point: that there ought to be goodness,
to be sure; but that knowledge is the main
thing, and that goodness is a sort of sequence of knowledge.
Henry
Ward Beecher.
Death of Mr. Aheong.—Intelligence was
received by the last arrival from China, that
Samuel P. Aheong died in China among his
friends on the 14th of June. The career of
this Chinaman is quite noteworthy. He
came to the islands among the Chinese
brought by Mr. Graves, more than twenty
years ago, and was hired by Mr. Torbert of
Makawao, who was so much pleased with
his aptness to learn that he sent him to an
English school, taught we believe by a member of the Rev. Mr. Green's family. Time
passed on, and he married among the Hawaiians and became a merchant at Lahaina,
where he made a profession of his faith in
the Christian religion ; but in 1870 removed
his church-relationship to the Bethel church
of Honolulu. During 1868 and 1869 he
was employed as a colporteur among his
countrymen by the Hawaiian Board. Speaking several dialects of China and being a
man of good abilities, he became an eloquent
preacher, often addressing audiences of the
Chinese in Honolulu and elsewhere upon
the islands. In 1810, with his wife and
two children, he returned to China, where
he has taught srhool, but suffered much from
sickness. Our recollections of him are most
pleasant. He was a most genial and agreeable man; and speaking the English language with much fluency, it was delightful
to converse with him about China and the
Chinese—their history, religions and customs, and his conversion to Christianity.
He leaves a widow and two children in
China, and one child at Makawao.
S. C
Mission
1).
Chinese in San Francisco.—One of the San Francisco papers has
been looking into the working of the missions
among the Chinamen in that city. It gives
these results: The Methodists maintain a
church of forty Chinese members, a Sundayschool and a night school. Five teachers
are employed in the night school, which is
attended in part by adults. Instruction
is given in the ordinary English branches
of learning. The Methodists also support a
refuge and home for Chinese women. The
Presbyterians have a Chinese mission church
of sixty members, an evening school of 110
pupils, and a home for women. The Baptists have an evening school, attended by
seventy scholars, and a Sunbay congregation
offifty Chinamen. There are thirteen other
schools sustained by the churches of the city,
which are attended more or less by the Chinese population.
Among
How Long Does it Take to Transmit a
Message Through the Atlantic Cable ?—
The N. Y. Journal of Commerce has been
investigating this question, and simple as it
looks at first sight, there are many singular
and.interesting points in the answer. When
the electricity is applied to the cable at one
end, two-tenths ot a second pass before any
effect is feltat the other end,and three seconds
are consumed before the full force of the
current is in action. The first signal is felt
in four tenths of a second, but the following
ones go through more rapidly. As many as
seventeen words have been sent over the
Atlantic cable in one minute ; fifteen cap
usually be sent under pressure, and twelve
words a minutes is a good working rate.
Messages of twelve words have been sent all
the way from New York to London in two
minutes. A fact not yet explained by the
scientists is that the electricity does not move
as rapidly from New York to London as in
the opposite direction.
Crossing the Atlantic in a "Skiff."—
The bold mariner from Gloucester, who is
now making his way across the ocean in a
dory appears to be getting on famously. A
Troy gentlemen who has been on a visit to
London, and who returned by the steamer
Greece, reports that in mid-ocean the watch
the bow reported to the Captain that he
descried ahead what seemed to be part of a
wreck. As it neared the ship the object
was discovered to be a small skiff, and in the
darkness the figure of one man was descried.
The Captain immediately gave orders to stop
the engines and get the ropes ready to pull
the man on board. The sea was running
high. The skiffcame quite near to the ship,
appearing and disappearing at intervals—
now on the top of an immense wave level with
the deck ofthe vessel, the next minute hidden
from sight in the billows. The Captain,
calling to know who was in the boat, was
answered in a strong German accent: "I am
John Johnson, from Gloucester, Massachusetts." He told further that he was bound
to Liverpool; that his skiff was named
Centennial, and that he had been out fifteen
days. He then asked the Captain to compare reckonings. His was longitude 46°,
latitude 39c the Captain's was the same.
Johnson informed the Captain that he slept
by day, and before going to sleep he took
in his rudder and took down all sails ; during
sleep, bis craft drifted with the waves.
He was awake at nights. The captain made
a final appeal to him to come on board, stating
that if he refused, he would probably regret
it when the vessel was out of his reach.
To this Johnson emphatically answered,
"No, sir; good night," and throwing his
sails to the wind was soon lost to sight.
Johnson sits in the centre of his boat, with
a lamp burning before him, exposing the dial
of what seemed to be a compass. The deck
afore and aft is covered with canvas, under
which, beside the compass and lamp, were
several barrels, containing, no doubt, provisions, water, etc. When last heard from
(July 23), Johnson was less than thirty-six
degrees west of London. She has since
arrived all right on the British coast. American paper.
at
:
—
Till AMERICAN TRACT aOCIRT, 160 Nasssa Street,
New York City, has established
DKPOrJITORY AT 767
MARKET STRKKT, SAN FRANCISCO, withRev Frederick
8 Shearer as District Secretary lor tha Fseiftc Coast. This
Depository is the Hsad-quarter. ol ths Coast for ALL
SCNDAY SCHOOL AND RKLIHIOUS LITKSATURK, and
ha. the ipsßrial assosy lor ths CALIFORNIA BIBLK SOCIETY. TUB AMERICAN SUNDAY SCHOOL VNK>N. CONQRBGATIONAL PUBLISHING SOCIETY, t-BKBBYTtRIAN BOARD OF PUBLICATION. HKNRY HOYT. ROBT
CARTER A BRC, RANDOLPH A CO., and otb» learlinr
will he aslrcleil
publisher.. SUNDAY SCHOOL
LHsßA£ll-.-* sod
discount*
with rrp.t csre, snd sold .t New
BOOKS WILL BK BCNT BY MAIL TrFMINISTKRH st th*
discountallowed by New York Hoases, and postage added,
tbe price snd posts., payable in United States Currency.
Thus Sunday Schools and Ministers will be supplied at New
York rales, and receive any book to be bund In San Frand.ro
in the shortest poMlble time.
•
—
Bound Volumes
at,
Reduced Price !
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TF
HE
RIEND
HONOLULU, SEPTEMBER 1, 18.6.
$tto Stries, flri. 25, JinA.,
Centennial Reflections.
THE TREATY.
Most heartily we congratulate planters, merchants, and all others interested in the passage ol
the treaty, whether residing on the islands or in
America. Long has been the struggle to accomplish the negotiation. It is good twenty years
since Judge Lee went to Washington on his mission, and was then confident of success. He has
been followed by Judge Allen, Judge Harris,
Hon. J. Mott Smith, W. M. Gibson, Esq., Hon.
11. A. P. Carter, and others unofficially. Having
A Uisrunr-* Preaebed la the Bethel, in Honolaln,
Aagost 37th, 1876, the Sabbath Morning following tbe Return of the Pastor, Rev, 8. C, Damon.
~
Dikiei. |Hi I Many shall run to and fro ; and knowledge
shall be increased."
For some of the most vivid and truthful
descriptive pen-pictures of the passing age
we must turn to the writings of the old
Hebrew prophets. They were most marvelously inspired to unfold and portray scenes
and events which would occur thousands of
years after they had passed away. Standing
on the mount of prophetic vision, they
glanced with unerring ken far down the
vista of coming centuries. The future was
then present to their entranced minds. They
doubtless saw and described events which
they could not fully comprehend. In some-
visited Washington, we can appreciate
the trying and perplexing work which has been
accomplished. In the final passage of the treaty,
we can well imagine that Judge Allen, the Hon.
Mr. Sargent and others mußt have worked with
much skill and wisdom. All honor to those wbo
have rendered a helping hand.
We think some ot our readers will be interested in the following analysis of the final vote in thing more than a dim out-line, they saw
what would come upon the earth; what
the Senate:
Yeas. Nay. seemed to them fleeting as the dissolving
Yeas. Nays
Soulh Carolina..
1
1
Louisiana
views of a panorama appears to us as a
3
Orrgoo
3
Massachusetts
1 matter-of-fact and reality. Isaiah prophesied
Ueorgia
3
Michigan
Vermont
I
New Hampshire.. 3
West Virginia
1
1 of the Christian age and the coming glory
Maryland
Wisconsin
1
1
lowa
of the Messiah, although at one stage of the
New York
1
2
Rhode Island
vision, He passed before his eye as
2
Illlnol.
prophetic
1
Florida
3
California
Indiana
1
1
the
man
of sorrows," " acquainted with
"
1
Nebraska
Kansas
1
Minnesota
grief." Isaiah saw in the physical world
2
2
New Jereey
%
2
Missouri
Connecticut
changes and revolutions illustrative of the
1
Alabama
Tennessee
2
Kentucky
I
Nevada
1
spiritual. " The voice of him that crieth in
Thus it appears that 10 votes of the 12 in op- the wilderness," saith Isaiah, prepare ye
position were from the former slave states, and the way of the Lord, make straight in the
Every
the remaining 2 were cast by Vermont and Cali- desert a highway for our God.
exalted, and every mountain
fornia. Throe in the affirmative—one each by valley shall be
and hill shall be made low, and the crooked
Alabama. Kentucky and Delaware, formerly slave shall be made straight and the
Touch places
and
lin
New
favor
in
England
gave
7
states.
And the glory of the Lord shall be
plain.
opposition northwestern states gave 12 of the 29 revealed and all flesh shall see it together,
votes in favor.
for the mouth of the Lord hath spoken it"
Such passages of the Uld Testament are
most naturally and readily suggested, to. the
Editor's Table.—On returning, after a mind
of the tourist while passing on. rail
five months absence, we find our table cov- roads,
through deep cuts in the mountains,
ered with letters, books, pamphlets, &c., over frightful chasms and ravines, along
which we shall duly notice when we find a pathways, where valleys are exalted, rough
places made plain, and mountains and hills
little leisure.
made low.
No paragraph or sentence ever penned
Bradley & Rulofson's art gallery, No. could
more aptly and truthfully portray the
429 Montgomery street, San Francisco, is passing year and passing events in the wide
without dispute the leading establishment on world's history than this of my text, " Many
shall run to and fro, and knowledge shall be
the Pacific Coast.
so recently
...
....
..
..
..
;
..
..
"
73
c
-slftSmtS,M 33.
increased." The prophet's eye seems to
have swept the horizon and caught a glimpse
of the kingdoms of the world, and the inhabitants of the same, as they are now running to and fro and increasing in knowledge.
Some are inclined to imagine that crime and
dishonesty, anarchy and misrule, are the
predominant features of the passing age.
There is much over which the eye of pity
may weep, and which causes a blush of
shame, yet there are brighter views which
may be taken, and such as are most hopeful
and encouraging.
Although passing rapidly from city to
city, spending only a day or a Sabbath in
one place, yet I have been striving to learn
what are some of the great lessons which
God, in His wonder-working providences,
was now teaching the church and the world.
God is acting and working through human
society and human organizations. I cannot
for one moment doubt but that God is controlling and guiding this vast and complicated mechanism of the world's affairs. lam
coming more and more to view human
society as one vast organism, animated by
the spirit of God, or under His supreme
control. Human society is not a dead and
inert mass, but a living, throbbing, pulsating
body, each member of which is acting his
part, and most responsible part to a great
end. We are not separated and isolated
atoms resembling grains of sand only touching each other externally, but connected
together by many links,, bands and ligatures.
During the months which have elapsed
since I left the islands, and until my return,
I have endeavored to be a close observer of
passing events. I have enjoyed rare opportunities for seeing a gathering of the nations
around one of the most, or perhaps I may
say, the most remarkable exhibition of the
skill, labor and genius of the world which
was ever made. There ha-fc been in former
times exhibitions of a nation's growth and
wealth. It has appeared what one nation
could achieve, or had accomplished, but now
the nations of the world have made an eflort
to exhibit the world's standing.
What now are some of the great lessons
taught by this immense gathering and herculean effort to exhibit the products of the
various nations of the earth ? Although
this exhibition has occurred in America, and
upon American soil, yet it is most strictly
an international aflpir. I cannot view this
�THE
74
M(li:.\lli
merely materialistic, mechanical, mercenary—God, as well as man,
has a hand in this movement. It has bearings upon the church and the cause of truth,
while even I cannot but.view it with reference to its remote bearings and effect upon
the great missionary question, a question inferior to no other which can be contemplated
by the human mind. Most questions which
vast exhibition ns
absorb the thoughts and occupy the minds
of men, are of a transitory and temporary
nature, but this question of missions touches
the world in its most essential and important
points, and extends forward in its far reaching results to the end of the world, ami the
consummation of all things.
CENTENNIAL
AMD KNOWLEDGE.
The first thought to which I would now
call your attention is this, that during this
Centennial year there is to be n vast increase of useful knowledge among the
nations of the earth. The Centennial
Exposition is now accomplishing this most
desirable result. Thousands and hundreds
of thousands will leave their homes and
trnvel this year, who never before imagined
that it was possible for them to go beyond
the smoke ascending from their hearth-stones.
This is true, not only of Americans, but of
a multitude of visitors and tourists from
Europe, Australia, India, China, Japan and
the islands of the sea. From the day these
visitors leave their homes in remote parts
of the world until their return, they'are
gathering up useful knowledge which they
will take back with them to be diffused
abroad among their neighbors and friends.
After this manner, knowledge—scientific,
literary, historicaland religious—is to be most
marvelously increased. This knowledge, in
due time, will be utilized and made subservient in a thousand ways to benefit and
ameliorate human society. No one sight is
more common in all the grounds and buildings, from day to day, than the great
number of persons taking down notes ond
recording their impressions. Many are
doing this for private reference, and others
for publication ; but all in order that they
may return home freighted with useful information which is to become a matter of
conversation in numberless family-circles
and neighborhoods throughout the wide
world. How wonderfully will be increased
in this way the range of topics upon which
men, women and children will hereafter
converse. The tone of conversation will
naturally become more varied, elevated and
profitable. Every department of human
invention is to be discussed, until much
more useful information permeates the common mind and all ranks in society. Different visitors will compare notes and draw
inferences whiiA will become part of the
amount of human knowledge.
SABBATH QUESTION.
SKPI E M I E It,
ings upon the Sabbath. This led to a public
discussion of the Sabbath question throughout the United States. The enemies arid
friends of the Sabbath and Christianity were
aroused. No subject has interested the
minds of so many people throughout the
country for a long time. The opponents
were confident of success, and the friends of
the Sabbath, virtue, morals and Christianity
were tremblingly nnxious for the result,
because of the strong appeals which were
made to the public and the Directors by the
enemy. For a season, it renlly seemed
doubtful which way the vote would be cast.
Much earnest prayer was offered in private
nnd public, that God's law might be sustained. The time came for the final vote to
be taken, which was done by delegates
voting according to the States of the Union
which they represented. The final vote
stood three to one for closing the grounds
upon the Sabbath. It was a grand and glorious triumph for the Bible and the right. It
silenced that foolish and untruthful clamor
that the enemies of the Sabbath had kept
up, that the people demanded the opening of
the Centennial " upon the Sabbath. The
"
people demanded no such thing. The hearts
of the jieople of America are right upon the
Sabbath question, and many other moral and
religious questions, which the enemies of
truth and righteousness are trying to break
down and over-ride.
A report of this decision is to go abroad
to other nations; it will strengthen the
hands and cheer the heart of every missionary in heathen lands,—in India, China,
Africa and the islands of the sea. Unless
we can retain the Sabbath and its observance, farewell to true religion and a pure
Christianity. The people must have a day
for holy rest. God gave the world a Sabbath—a day of holy rest; let us not throw
away the rich legacy. The importance of
this decision cannot be overestimated ; it is
a victory on the grand moral battle field of
the nations. Most proudly has the banner
of Christianity been made to float over America. It will be recognized in foreign lands,
and knowledge ol the Christian religion will
thereby be increased and spread abroad. It
was cunningly and falsely argued that the
Sabbath was the poor man's day for rest and
leisure, hence the centennial grounds and
buildings should be thrown open on the Sabbath as on other days of the week Never
was a more false and erroneous position assumed, and the common sentiment of Christians of all religious denominations has so
decided the question ; and most fortunately
the directors of the great centennial have
acted in harmony with this sentiment. I
am not sure but the manufacturer and owner
of the great engine in the machinery building had some influence in the premises, for
he is reported to have said that if other parts
of the centennial were opened, his magnifi-
This knowledge wilt not relate exclusively cent engine should not perform its accusThere was
to machinery, inventions and material inter- tomed revolutions on that day.
ests, but questions of a moral and a religious also a rumor that England's commissioners
nature are to be discussed. As an illustra- had intimated that their exhibits would not
tion, take that relating to an observance of be open for inspection on the Sabbath.
the Sabbath. Guided by what the Directors Such rumors operated to give the ground
believed to be right and in accordance with swell of the incoming Sabbath wave a grand
the views of a majority of the religious onward movement as it came sweeping over
people of all denominations of Christians, the barrier reefs of infidelity, atheism, imthey refused to open the grounds and build- morality and impiety, which have ever re-
1 8 71.
tarded the peaceful spread of the gospel and
the reign of truth over the earth.
CENTENNIAL AND EDUCATION.
The second marked feature of the centennial, to which I would call attention, is the
great prominence given to etlneutional
nnd
affairs. Nations, states, cities,eachtowns
other to
individuals have vied with
render the centennial a success, and have
contributed books and every variety of skill
in penmanship, drawing and composition.
The State of Pennsylvania has erected a
large building almost exclusively devoted to
the cause of education. All the means and
appliances to lit up and equip a good school,
primary or high, are there on exhibition.
No one can fully estimate the vast amount
of useful knowledge which is thereby to be
diffused abroad, throughout America and
the wide world Teachers nnd educators
are there comparing notes and making there
observations. So prominent appeared this
feature of the centennial that it assumed the
appearance of a vast school in itself, nnd the
thousands of visitors were scholars resorting
thither to advance and promote their education. The great educational interests of the
world are to be elevated, promoted and ad-
vanced.
Furthermore I would remark that agriculture, mechanics, manufactures and the
fine arts arc so fully represented that the
condition of the world at large may be there
learned without visiting foreign nations.
England, France, Germany, and every nation of Europe;—Turkey, China, Japan,
Brazil, and many other remote nations have
brought their choicest productions. Africa,
Australia, New Zealand and Hawaii have
come forward with their respective quotas,
so that the centennial is one great international exposition of the world's progress.
Knowledge will thereby be increased in all
the various and numerous departments of
industry and the arts.
CENTENNIAL
AND MISSIONS.
I shall be much disappointed if the
missionary enterprise is noi vastly promoted by this gathering of the representatives of all nations. As visitors
from the remote parts of the world return, they will have much to report respecting the cause of true Christianity.
Will not the visitors from Japan, China, &c,
go back wiser men? The influence of the
Bible and the Christian religion will hereafter find many to speak in their behalf, who
have hitherto been silent. In one part of
the grounds was a Bible depository, where
the sacred scriptures, in over one hundred
different languages, could be obtained.
There could be seen the mighty impulse
which the missionary enterprise had given
to the world. These various translations
had in very many instances, been made by
the missionaries. To the thoughtful and reflective mind, here was the mighty engine
which moves the world. In the machinery
building there was a mighty steam engine
built in Providence, R. 1., to which I have
already referred. It was reported as the
largest engine in the world. Often as I
walked through that department, I was impressed with its stately and grand movement. The vast and complicated machinery
of the whole building wns propelled by this
�i in;
friend,
si:v\i;>i b i; i:
one great engine. The idea was grand, and
the result wonderfully satisfactory. Passing
from this department and visiting the little
modest edifice where bibles were sold and
given away, I beheld a source of moral
power vastly more grand and magnificent
than any display of mechanical forces urged
forward by steam. Blind and exceedingly
stupid it appears to me must be that man,
who does not recognize the Bible as the
great source of moral power in America and
the world. It has made America, Germany
and England superior to all other nations in
their systems of government, education and
whatever contributes to a nation's true grandeur and nobility. When this fact is duly
set forth and carefully considered, it appears
to me the cause of missions and true religion
will have a momentous impetus given to
them by this centennial exposition. With
the increase of every species of knowledge,
but particularly knowledge relating to morals, education, and true religion, the world is
to be lifted up to a higher plane. It is to
be made more and more manifest that knowledge is power, and that ignorance is the
foundation of much of the misery, crime and
sorrow which now afflict the nations; hence
efforts will hereafter be more energetically
put forth to remove ignorance and counteract the evils which exist among the nations,
and on the other hand truth and whatever
tends to promote virtue and good morals,
will be encouraged. 'Ihe cause of true religion will thereby be wonderfully advanced.
prayer, saying, " Our Father," we do thereby include within this petition every dweller
upon the earth. Does the simple word our
include merely the members of our own
family, neighborhood, village, town, city,
state, nation ? No, certainly not; but it embraces all of our fellow men, to whatever
nation or tribe they may belong. The whole
human race forms but one great family, of
which God is the Father—He is "Our
Father in heaven." This idea is quite too
much ignored and lost sight of I think, the
tendency of the great gathering at the Centennial will be to bring into marked prominence this forgotten sentiment.
CENTENNIAL AND CHRISTIAN UNION.
of many other exhibits. Hereafter the Australian Colonies, the Kingdom of Hawaii,
China, Japan and other nationalities arc to
be made known and appreciated. Americans
and Europeans are quite too much possessed
with the idea that because they are great in
armies and navies, they are vastly superior to
other nations ; but they will learn that all
the taste, culture, refinement, talent, skill
and ability are not exclusively confined to
Anglo-Saxons. I honestly think the great
Centennial will tend to take the conceit—
self-conceit—from Americans and Europeans.
II so, much real good will be the result.
Visitors will goto their homes in America,
Europe, Asia, Africa anil the islands of the
sea, wiser and better men—more humble,
more sensible, more appreciative of others,
more conscious of their own defects and
short comings, and more aware of the good
qualities in the characters of others. Travel
is said to liberalize nnd refine a man. Now
this greut Centennial gathering will have
this result upon an enlarged scale. The
friends of every department of science,
knowledge, invention and improvement are
awake. During this season there have been
held special conventions for the discussion
of every important subject. The friends of
temperance have had their convention, so
also have literary men—authors have had
their special gathering. Physicians have
come together to compare their notes. On
the very last day of my stay in Philadelphia
I visited Old Independence Hall, where the
Declaration of Independence was originally
signed, and where the Fourth of July exercises were this year held, and there I found
crowds of visitors; and in Carpenter's Hall,
near by, was convened a Peace Congress or
Convention, where the evils of war were
A"uiti 1 would remark. There is certainly
a tendency in our day to bring all true and
evangelical Christians into greater harmony.
The centennial has done and is now doing
much in this very line. As Christians of
the various parts of the land and the world
come to understand each other better, they
will be found to be more free, open and cordial in their fellowship and intercouse. The
more Christian intercourse is promoted and
encouraged, the less manifest will appear
those divisions and sectarian party prejudices
which have for so many ages alienated the
friends of our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ.
Already the Centennial has done much
to bring the North and South together. It is
quite impossible for those living in the South
and the North to meet together on the Centennial grounds and not part better friends.
Both parties will return to their homes with
more kindly feelings towards each other.
What is true of the inhabitants of different
parts of America is still more true of those
coming from remote parts of the wide world.
God " hath made of one blood all nations of
men for to dwell on nil the face of the earth,
and hath determined the times before appointed and the bounds of their habitation;
that they would seek the Lord, if haply
they might feel after Him and find Him,
though He be not far from every one of us."
Every movement then in the line of bringing the nations together and inducing them
to become better acquainted with each other
is good, and it ought to be encouraged. All
are members of the one great family, and
all may offer the same prayer and say,
which art in heaven." When
"we,Ouror Father
our fellow Christians, dilTcring from
us in color, nationality and sect, offer this
CENTENNIAL AND FRATERNIZATION AMONG
NATIONS.*
Finally, this gathering is to have a
good influence in promoting a better ac-
quaintance among the members of various
nationalities, and will lead to a more full
appreciation of each other. The Apostle
Paul exhorts to " honor all men." Now we
have come to despise some men and some
races, Chinese nnd African. This is wrong.
Man is to be respected and honored, because
he is a man—a fellow member of the
human race,—a candidate for eternity.
Nationalities are brought into prominence
about which but little was known by the
generality of Americans and Europeans.
How few have heard of Orange Free State
of Africa ? Yet as one enters the Main
Building, products of Orange Free State
are upon exhibition. The same may be said
is 7
«.
75
denounced and the blessings of Peace
advocated.
All these conventions, gatherings, meet-
ings and discussions cannot but result in
much good to the cause of education, good
morals, advancement of science, invention,
and true religion throughout the wide world.
The nations of the earth are coming to understand each far better than formerly. The
force of public opinion is becoming felt all
over the world. As many run to and fro
and knowledge is increased', the world ut
large is vastly benefitted. It Will be more
and more apparent that if one nation suffers,
other nations will experience the effects.
Nations must now come together, they Annot remain separate and isolated. The old
and exclusive policy of China and Japan has
forever passed away* England and America
have compelled those nations to join the
great family of nations, and treatieshave been
formed with them. Now, shall America draw back from this advanced position,
because the Chinese come to us with their
peculiar civilization and customs ? Revolutions, it is said, go not backward; neither
can the progress of the age be retarded.
America and Europe need India, Chinti,
Japan, as much as those nations need
Europe and America. Then over all,
who can for one moment doubt that God in
His wise Providence is now overruling
events occurring among these nations, for
His own glory and the advancement of the
Kingdom of Christ. I have already referred
to the prophetical sayings of Isaiah, but
those of another arc suggested to mind.
"Thus saith the Lord," by the prophet
Ezekiel, "exalt him that is low and abase
him that is high. I will overturn, overturn,
overturn it, and it shall be no more; until
he come whose right it is, and I will give it
him." Is not God doing this very thing
during this centennial year? God is now
overturning and revolutionizing among the
nations of the earth and preparing the way
for the final coming of His Son. To this
grand and sublime result tend all the converging lines of Old and New Testament
prophecy; to this end tend all the revolutions ami wars among the nations of the
earth; to this end tend all the advances
made in science and knowledge ; to this end
tend all the efforts of Christians and philanthropists, for the amelioration of the condition of the human race ; to this end tend the
labors and toils of missionaries and all evangelistic agents throughout the Christian snd
heathen world. This running to and fro—
this increase of knowledge—is all under the
wise control of that all-wise and almighty
Being, who originally created the universe
and has sustained it throughout the long
ages of eternity past and who will continue
to uphold it throughout the never-ending
ages yet to come.
It is related that while Dom Pedro was at
Newport, Rhude Island, be matte a request to have
Oliver Caawell—an educated deaf and blind mute,
of whom lie had beard—vieit liim. When Mr. Caswell was brought before the Emperor, he exhibited a
small banket made by hia own hands, in proof that
be could do something toward gaining a support for
himself. Tbe Emperor was §o touched by tbe incident that be ordered the basket to be filled with
jiul'l |iic*Cl«
�76
THE FRIEND, SEPTEMBER.
on that day there was any greater confusion than on any other day of tho week.
NEPTKMBKK 1, 1*741.
The vote of the Board deciding the question
about opening the grounds upon the
Bryant's Centennial Hymn.
'Sabbath, much astonished the general public
Through storm ami calm (he jean have led
as well as the Christian community. It was
Our nation on from stage to Binge,
feared it would at least be a very close vote,
A century'- 1ipmce, until we tread
The threshold of another age.
whereas there were three to one for keeping
We eee there, o'er our pathway swept,
the grounds closed and for " remembering
A torrent atream of blood and fire;
the Sabbath day." Tbe influence of this
And thank the ruling Power, who kept
Oar sacred leagueuf slates entire.
decision will vastly strengthen the friends of
Oh ! checkered train or yean, farewell.
good morals and Christianity in their efforts
With all thy strifes and hope* and fears*
to
maintain the observance of the Christian
But with us let thy memories dwell.
Sabbath.
To warn and lead the coming years.
And thmi. the nrw-beginning age,
In passing around, it is most gratifying to
Warned hy the past atfjl not in valo.
witness the unbounded respect and kindness
Write on a fairer, whiter pagu.
paid to women and little children. The
The record of thy happier reign.
policemen, gate keepers, street car conductors
[Editorial t:.nri..|ioDilt;nr.*:.]
and all official personages in and about, seem
A TRIP TO THE CENTENNIAL-No. 7. to vie with each other to make it pleasant
for visitors. 1 have not witnessed one inPhiladelphia, July 13th, 1876.
stance of rudeness or unkindness. lam as
My Centennial experiences and observa- much interested to witness the manner man
tions are closed. My trunk is checked for
treats man, and man treats woman, as 1 am
Washington, en route for Cincinnati, and so
to examine machinery, pictures, flowers,
onward towards the Hawaiian Islands. Havbooks, and all the splendid array of products
ing returned to Philadelphia on the .'3d of the from Europe, Asia, Africa, Australia, Amermonth, I enjoyed the rare opportunity of
ica, and the islands of the sea.
being present on the memoriable 4th, markSome style this an exposition, some an
ing the transition from the first to the second exhibition, some a show, some a grand discentury of the Republic of the United States
play, but I would rather style it a vast
ol America. In my last letter I noted the
school, where the world comes to learn.
events of The Day.
I am sure Americans are learning much
Each day, for six days following the 4th, which they didn't know before about Austraexcepting the Sabbath, I most diligently and lia, China, Japan, Hawaiian Islands, and
carefully examined the vast collection of many other parts of the world. How few
goods, specimens, manufactures, and all ever before heard of Orange I'ree State f
the army of exhibits, going to make up the Yet there meets the visitor an exhibit of this
grand international exposition. Some obvi- new African republic or kingdom, or colony.
ous reflections are naturally suggested. I
The products of the Australian Colonies
have not been disappointed. As a whole, are very gratifying and astonishing. Our
the exhibition has been most satisfactory. Hawaiian Department attracts a perpetual
No one makes any complaint, but is rather throng of visitors. There is no making an
inclined to express unqualified approbation. accurate estimate of the thousands who
Tho Centennial Commissioners were most have passed in and out of this department,
fortunate in securing ample grounds, which which is fitted up so tastefully and economiare most admirably designed by natnrc for cally. Hawaii's numerous friends in the
such an exhibit of the world's civilization. United States are not ashamed of our little
The buildings are also admirably suited for Kingdom's attempt to hold her head up
the purposes in view, public aud private en- among the greater nationalities.
1 have
terprise combining to meet the want-* of the seldom visited our department without meetexhibitors and the hundreds of thousands of ing those who have formerly visited Honovisitors.
lulu, and come to inquire after those residing
So far as my observation extends, there is upon the islands.
an absence of every species of disorder and
It was a great oversight that a pure Hairregularity. Scarcely an instance is reported waiian, well educated and speaking English,
of extortion on the part of hotel keepers or was not sent as commissioner with Mr.
the innumerable keepers of public and pri- Hitchcock. Such a man—of whom we have
vate boarding houses. It is most gratifying so many—was frequently called for, and his
In witness the quiet and order which uni- presence would have done much to have informly are manifest throughout all parts of terested thousands of visitors from all parts
the buildings and grounds. On the sth of ot the world. Mr. Hitchcock has managed
July, over 50,000 are reported to have vis- the affair most admirably and to the general
ited the grounds, yet I could not discover as satisfaction of the public and visitors.
THE FRIEND.
•
I.sid.
As I have now commenced my homeward
journey, while a feeling of love and pride
for my native land animate my soul, yet for
Hawaii and Hawaiians I cherish the wannest affection and tenderest sympathy.
Three Days In Washington.
Monday morning, July 17, 1876.
My fust visit to this city was in 1851,but
since that date a full quarter of a century
has passed, so far as time is concerned, and
touching changes and improvements, it may
be said a century has passed over the city.
In former times and days of slavery, this
was a portion of the United States completely under Southern rule. The old jail is still
standing, where slaves were imprisoned
en
route to the markets of the South. Such a
state of alTuirs was of course a burning
shame and living disgrace to a nation boast-
ing that it was " the land of the free." With
the fierce tornado of war, a new Washington has arisen. Formerly it was one of the
most ill-managed and poorly conducted cities
of the Union, but now, in the words of one
of the Representatives with whom 1 was recently conversing, " Washington is the best
paved, best lighted, best sewered, best managed, and becoming one of the most beautiful cities of the Union and the world." It is
no longer spoken of as the city of " magnificent distances " and " open spaces," but is
rapidly filling up with beautiful residences,
pleasant homes and magnificent public buildings. The " State Department " is now going up, and built of granite. Other public
edifices would be an ornament to the capital
of any great nation.
The next day after my arrival, I visited
both Houses of Congress which were in session, and also the Congressional Library of
300,000 volumes. The business before.the
Senate related to the currency question, but
there sat ex-Secretary Belknap awaiting his
trial! In the "House" I could with difficulty learn the exact nature of the question
under discussion, but the speaker strove hard
to keep the members in order ! Having once
been permitted to visit the Houses of Parliament in London, I could not but take a lively interest in viewing the assembled wisdom
of America as contrasted with that of the
mother country. "Comparisons are said to
be odious," so I'll say no more upon this
topic.
In visiting the Treasury Department I was
much interested in the manufacture of bank
If I caught the right idea, the
notes.
of the bills are prepared by the
backs"
"
bank-note engravers of New York, while the
faces are nil printed, stamped and signed in
the Treasury Department. "Greenbacks"
are printed in New York, but the " bright
faces " in Washington !
Saturday, July 15, I devoted to Mount
Vernon. A nice little steamer, the Arrow,
runs daily between Washington and the
spot so much cherished and reverenced by
all Americans and multitudes of visitors
from foreign lands. I found the " home"
of Washington just as it is described in so
many School hooks, histories and journals ol
�THE FRIEND, SEPTEMBER.
travelers. The premises are kept in good
order, and the curators aim to preserve the
much as possible.
"1 ancient " landmarks as
can fully endorse the sentiment of Edward
Everett, who did so much to preserve Mount
Vernon from utter dilapidation, and secure
the sacred spot as a rich legacy to future
and patrigenerations of American
ots. "A visit," remarks Everett, "to the
national capital is but half made unless it
includes the home and tomb of Washington."
With the dawn of the quiet Sabbath morning came an abatement of the intense heat
which has for so many days, like the blast
of a furnace, prostrated so many in all parts
of the country, but especially in the cities.
As 1 was a stranger in the city and unacquainted with the numerous preachers, I
concluded to visit the Metropolitan Methodist Episcopal Church, not to see the President who worships there, for 1 had read in
the papers that he was out of the city, but
to listen to the gey. Dr. Newman, whose
fame as a preacher, author, and traveler
have become world-wide. I was not disappointed, as he occupied the pulpit of the
church that morning. I cannot refrain from
expressing my admiration of the preacher's
great naturalness. In reading a hymn, passages of the Bible and the delivery of the
sermon, his tones of voice and gestures were
the most natural, I may remark,which I
ever witnessed in a pulpit orator. From the
beginning to the end of the service there was
nothing "stilted." His text was from the
epistle of Timothy, "Godliness is profitable," &c. To the sermon 1 listened with
intense interest, for it appeared to be admirably suited to a wearied, tired and anxious
audience, yet full of ambition and desire for
wortlly gain.
Before the public service 1 stepped into
the Sabbath school and heard some good
singing. While standing at the door a lady
kindly addressed me, inferring that I was a
stranger, and doubtless inferring that the
of a stranger" in any place is open
" heart
to sympathy, she kindly made arrangement
for the sexton to provide me a seat in the
church. To my surprise I learned that she
was the pastor's wife,—Mrs. Newman.
Dr. Newman has just prepared a new volume of travels, relating to a part of his recent journey around the world. It is published by the Harpers and with this title,
Thrones and Palaces of Babylon and Nin"evah."
The dedication of the volume to his
beloved wife is in the following words:
" To her who was the choice of my youth,
who accompanied me in my tour around the
world, whose love of the beautiful, apprecia
lion of the antique and enthusiasm in exploring, were to me a perpetual inspiration, this
volume is affectionately inscribed "
In the afternoon it was my privilege to
accompany Rev. Dr. and Mrs. Newman,
abott four miles out of the city, to the
United States Insane Hospital, where he delivered a lecture to the inmates upon Palestine, but especially upon Jerusalem and its
environs. Such a mode of address to those
whose minds were sad and disordered, seemed
in the highest degree appropriate.
While in Washington it was my privilege
to meet some whose acquaintance had been
formed at Houolulu, nnd among the number
were Mr. and Mrs NordhofT. They retain
most
Is
pleasing reminiscences of their visit in
1873, and they assured me it would give
them much pleasure to return and cast their
lot among the people of the islands.
During my visit, and while a boarder at
the Arlington Hotel, where Judge Allen is
stopping, I enjoyed frequent opportunities to
converse with him and others, respecting the
prospects of the Treaty. I find that there
is
strong opposition, but Judge Allen
appears to be managing the affair with skill
and ability. It is no pleasant or desirable
undertaking to engineer a business of this
nature, but requires great patience, tact and
shrewdness, for Senators and Representatives are masterly inactive," except when
pushing some measure intimately concerning
themselves and their constituents.
77
7 <i.
MARINE JOURNAL.
PORT OF HONOLULU, S. I.
ARRIVALS.
Aug. iv—li 8 trainingship Jamestown, Commander Glass,
19 daya from rian Francisco.
Li—Haw bk Mattie Nackuiy, I'ope, 18 dya fm Portland.
i ■ Am bk MciiahtlcofT, Pmiili, 6tf daya fm Newcastle.
10—P Msa City of New York, Ca*arly, 10 daya from
Kandavu.
Id—Am bk Europa, Medley, 16 dys fromBan Francii.ro.
u Murray, Fuller, 15 daya fm rian Fran.
17—Am bk Mary Belle Roberts, Cray, ltt days from Ban
Francisco.
•M— Haw bg Pomarc, Hatfield, 84 dye fm Burrard's Inlet
JO—Am bk Camden, Robinson, 26 days ftn Port Gamble
26— P 61 sa City of rian Francisco, J J Waddcll, 8 days
from San Francisco.
26—N G bk lphegenia, Green, M days fm Hongkong,
for Callao. Put Into |n»rt for water
•-ti-Haw brig W H Allen, R B Chare, 22 days ftn Tahiti
a.
It*—Am hk U
"
DEPARTURES.
I—Am bk Chalmctte, White, for Amoy, China.
7—Nicaragusn bk Wellington, Foster, Tor Koyal Roads
It*—Haw bk Lunalilo, Maritoo, for thui FrancUco.
(Number S.)
17—P Msa City ol New York, Cavarly, for Hau Fran.
18—Am bk tnropa, Mudley, tor GuanoIsNnds
Jonrney Westward.
26—P Mss City of San Frsticisco, Waddell, for Sydney
Cincinnati, July 18, 1876.
26—U H training ship Jamrstowo, Commauder Glasa,
for Hhii Francisco.
Early yesterday morning I left the capital
26—Am bktn Jane A Fslkluburg, Hubbard, fr Portland
24—Ant bk Mary Belle Roberts. Gray, forBan Francisco
of the United States and found myself on an
ad—Am bk D C Murray, A Fuller, for rian Francisco
the
running
at
train—rapidly
speed
att—N Ger bk lphegenia, Green, for Callao.
express
Am bk Oamdeu,Robinson, for Port Gamble.
of 35 or 40 miles per hour—bound through Sept. j'.'I—Brlt
bk Canoma, Roater, for Portland, O.
Aug.
Western Virginia to this Queen City of the
West, or Valley of the Ohio. Twenty-one
PASSENGERS.
hours brought me nearly five hundred miles. Foa Ban Francisco— Per Cyane, Aug Ist;—Mr Morehouse.
(iii ano Inlands—Per U M Ward, Aug Ist —If EngFoa
On leaving Washington the railroad passed lish, A Lwing, Alex McGuire, and 20 laborers.
From Poktland—in r Mattle Macleay, August 12tls—ft X
up the valley of the Potomac and through Crowley
ami wife. Miss M V Crowley, James M Crowley, J W
the gorge where is situated the town of Crowley, Mine N J Crowley,J F Crowley.
City of New York, Aug 10th—Jos AbFrom
was
alternately in bott, F Sydniy—Per
Harper's Ferry, which
A Anderson, J MeCaU. J Blew, Max bucluter, Miss F
the possession of the Federal and Confeder- i: Btowe, II 11 Butler; N M Botesen.
From Pan Francisco—Per 1) C Munay, Augani lflth—
ate armies during the late war. Here it Mrs
Km iif* ami 2 daughters, I>r Knowles, Jhm Fullon, Henry
Blanchanl,Chns 1. Yung, 11 J McCarthy, J Lfudermanii, X L
will be remembered, occurred the famous Hnell,
G E Tusbury, P McFarlane. J Lewis, J Rabbi.
raid of John Brown. The old engine house For Han Francisco—Per City of New York, Aug 17t)i—
Tarn
tind wife. Miss J Alwood, MraBhattuck and son, Mra
Mr
car-window,
where
was visible from the
Hunt, Miss Hessions, Chung Lung, W Kuster, Miss H foster,
Capt Brown with twenty-one contrails de- G F Castle, J B Castle, Miss Carrie L> Castle, Rev B W ParMrs A H Spencer, MWs Kva Bpencer, Chan Kain Tauxm,
fied the military or police force of Virginia ker.
X Tliompnon, Akal, Jos Murphy, Cbum bhoung, Jaa Irving,
There is no doubt Virginians and the whole 11 Hayes, Acheong.
Bah Francisco—Per Mary Bells Roberts, Aug 17th—
South were thoroughly frightened. It was N From
Roberts, Mrs J X Pogue, W Holm, L lerry.
Han Francisco—Per City of Han Francisco, Augunt
From
a great scare ! Brown had twenty-one folwin Jone«, Henry Thoinen. Rev 8 C Damon. Chas
lowers—thirteen were killed, two escaped, 24th—I'M
and
wife, RChenesy, Mrs Magnlnand child. Mint MsrsBreolff
and a children.Miaa Dame, Rev T Blackand six were executed with their heroic ton, Mrs B I, Lewis
burn, wife und 3 children, Rev W Frear, T II Palmer. It F
R Qlllcrleader—whose " soul is marching on,"and Dillingham and wile. Cans wall. Mrs IMlllngham,Roes,
Mrs J Paty, J T Waterhouseand wye, W 1
Claus
has become the watchword of universal man,
Spreck.es, wife, 2 children ami servant, L McCully and wtk
F. Mortimer, C Mangels and wife, T 11 J Urillln, / 8
emancipation throughout the world. A no- Mrs
ltteerag§—Hn W Knight, Wm Hemcke, Chaa
ble—a God-like idea had gained possession Hpnulding.
Geutner. W 11 Jobnaoo, H Wheeler, Geo Thorn paou, C PeterCompton
J
and 3 Chinamen
son,
soul.
was
an
idea
more
of John Brown's
It
For Bydnkv—Per City of Ban Francisco, Attg 26th—Miss
potent than arms, and was bound to triumph. Clhuh, Mrs R H vcroft and a children.
For Portland—Per Jat.e A Falklntmrg, Aug 2kh—H X
While passing along the shores of the Po- Crowley,
wil-jand 8 children, J W Crowley , II J CoolWge.
tomac, the events of the war were continually brought to mind by the names of towns
MARRIED.
T»»n—Hknnbtt In thla city Aug lCUi, at the reaMenre
and places. On our arrival at Cumberland,
l)r I rl McUrew, by the Rtv Alex Mackintosh, JuH« Tasn ,
of
where there is a branch road to Pittsburgh, Eaq, ol London, England, and Miss Mm iIkllktt Bin
Perm., the train stopped to allow the passen- mktt, of Detroit, Mich, niece of Airs J n McUrew of Honolulu.
gers time for dinner. On entering the dinDIED.
ing room, there were to be seen President
Komnhon.—At hto realdaocu. In Nuuaiiu valley, on TuesGrant and Secretary Fish, with a party of day,
Aagust 8th, Mr Janks Rom»ao«, aged 77 yearaand '.<
He was a native of Poorlleet. Loudon. England, and
gentlemen ana ladies,who were returning to months.
resided at those islands for the past M years.
Washington, but stopping for the same pur- kmII01.1.KH
—In thlscrty, st Kapens Place, August 11th.Mrs
Hoi.i.M.of Waterford, Uounertlcui, aged HO years and
pose as ourselves. The newspapers report- Fakmt
22 dava. J ," New Londou papers please rouy.
ed the party as having spent the Sabbath at Hill—In thla city. August IHh, Mrs aL Hall,wile of
K 0 Hall, aged H4 years.
Mountain Retreat, called Deer Park. So we theHon
Huwk —In thla city, at the Uueen's Hospital, Aaem.1 1IHI1,
dined with the President and the Secretary JosKrH Down, a nativeof Manchester, England,aged *4 years.
of State, although not by invitation!
Information Wanted.
The scenery in Western Virginia is very
!
.
—
grand and picturesque; quite Alpine '. The
population appeared to be sparse and poor.
The farm-houses did not indicate thrift and
plenty as those which greeted the eye of the
traveler, after passing the line separating
Virginia from Ohio. This is a thrifty, rich
and prosperous state. When I have seen
more of the city and stale, 1 shall be able to
write more intelligently*
Respecting Joseph A Ray, formerly of ralmoMh. Maaa, and
u
unci* a sailor on hoard Ihe whalcahlp Henry Kneelaod." I.
lorination dealred by the Rev Charles 11 Ray, 311 Kaat ta
editor
ol
the
Faiaao.
street, New York, or the
New Bedford. Mass. Jane 1,1871. Rev 8 C Damoa-Dser
air I wrote aknat threeweeks ago ta Hnaoluln to kaow If
you knew the whereahouta i.t (.has II Laaeanh, a cooper, wka
has been al the latanitaabout eight yeara He haa .ailed from
Maai, and baa been on a augar plantation. He la a vtotm
player. Hia Irlende are anxloua lo hearif he la living, or haa
been withinlliat lime. An anawer from you will he anxto-sstv
�1 II X FRIEND,
78
Si;PTK
M B Ii X
.
Is 7(i
*
June 12, Jared X Smith, Koloa, Kauai.
of Independence Hall. The government beEliaha H Allen, Honolulu
II 1 U Croawell, Minneapolis,-Minn.
ing apprised of the plans of Mr. Seybert,
II D Jama, Boaton, Maaa.
four bronze cannon were furnished to carry
13—C Forbea, Phila.
May 10, Wm T Forbes, 1137 tiuard street, Philadelphia.
Ellen Artnairong Weaver, San Francisco.
out his ideas. Two guns, one Union and
Florence May Forbea,
"
Edwin Booth.
the other Confederate that had seen service
Mr and Mra Jaa W Aualin, Hoaton, Maaa.
Bingham,
Boalon.
Wm T
Chas 1) Maiquette,r.l.nghivill.*. I'a.
Manfred C Bingham, Honolulu.
at Gettysburg were selected. The other
Wm T Brigham. Boston, Maaa.
Honolulu.
Tutlle,
A A
G M Curlla, Boston
guns were a British field piece captured at
Wm T Damon, Honolulu, II I.
(1862)
J M llolliater,
B F Dillingham,
the capitulation of Burgoyne at Saratoga,
A 1. Smith,
I*B— Mrs E 1. Thomaa, New York.
Chas A Conde, Phila, Pa, formerly of Wailuku.
Oct. 13, 177f, and a piece used by the patDr Theodore Schwehardl, cliemisl, Germany.
M llymau, Honolulu.
Geo 1. Chancy and wife, Boaton.
riot army under Gates in the battle of Bemis
13—F A Sarnpeon and wife, Boston.
19—R U llaakell, Lanaingburg, N Y.
Egbert X Nichols, Phila.
8 C Armstrong, Hampton, Va.
Hights, and the final struggle with the BritGeo
San
McKee,
Atlanta,
Francisco.
13—John
20—Mra W P Daiigcrflcld,
ish army at Saratoga. The mingling of
Mollis Hastings, Pramingham, Ma...
W R Dang, l*!.* Id,
John C Bailey, Wilmington, N C, (at Ihe ialanda in
Cllaa W Goodale, Huilaou,Maaa.
these
bronze weapons of war in a new liber1840 to 1846.)
8 E Biahop, Lahainaluna, Maui.
bell is truly poetic, and inspiring to the
Chas F Wall.
Wm Taylor, Phila. (at the iilands In 188*2.)
ty
10 Bam Poorman, fhlp Java. Shockley, tneater, 1842.
21—Geo 8 Gay, Niiliuu.
popular heart. To carry the centennial
Mr and Mrs Wm H Rnnla.
Miaa Carmelela A Porter, Providcoce, R I) born in
18—Rev 8 Reynolda and wife, Milwaukee, Wli, district
symbolism further, but one hundred pounds
Honolulu.
Hoclety.
for
American
Bible
superintendent
22—Henry B Rouse, Peora. 111.
of each cannon was used; the remaining
Sarah Coan, New York.
Wm lleardly, Boalon, Maas.
P C Pope, captain II 8 Marines II 8 N.
J W Colconl, Honolulu.
metal representing the mineral wealth and
F M Bhawa, ahlp Wm A Eliia of New Bedford.
C Burlegh Fltchburgh. Maaa.
growing industries of the nation, the copper
A Welch, Clieauut Hill, Pc.
19—1 A Suwerkrop, late Consul and Plenipotentiary for
Hamburg and Danish Conaul at Honolulu,Cain23—Alexander Gorgca, jr, proprietor Cinrinnali "Free being taken pure from the shores of Lake
den, N J.
Preaa."
N G Lennox, New Zealand.
Superior, to be mingled with the best of tin,
Geo B Whipple, formerly at Wailuku, Maui.
Albert C Engard, I) A N, Phila. Pa.
24—Mrs O W Henean, Center Rutland, Vermont.
'JO—Mrs H M Benson (nee Paty), 218 Trait ilreet, Balti26-Rohcri D Wood, formerly ol ship Oracle, 136 Pine fresh from the mines.
more, Md
alrevt, N Y.
After the most careful
the bell
Capt L Bryant, If 8 N, Phila. Pa.
John X Philllpa, Jeraey Clly, N J.
was cast on Saturday overling, April SJ2, in
Rogers II Gait, U 8 N. Norfolk, Va.
27—Jatnoa Williams, Stanford, Conn.
22—Henry W Hand, Cape May, N J, iormerly of USN,
II 6! Whitney, jr, Honolulu.
the presence of about a hundred ladies and
(aloha to Hawaii).
Wallace R Pond, San Franclaco.
McCully and wife, Honolulu.
gentlemen, who solicited the privilege of be28—Chung Lung, Vale College, New Haven, Conn.
Partridge, New York
J F Brown, Honolulu.
ing
present on the occasion. A large pit
Commander
U
8
N.
Hayward.
W N Armatrong, New York.
o W Hayward.
was dug in the floor of the foundry and the
A P Maaacy, Cleveland, Ohio.
Woodwards
San
Franrinco.
Garden,
tierman.
Frederic Banning and wile, Honolulu.
in Lynch, formerly Mias M Alklna, of BeneI Dwight, Hunt Sodua, N V; once a miaaionary of immense moulds lowered into it by a derrick.
,Cal.
the A H C F M at theHawaiian lalanda.
A spout was laid from the furnace to the
ness. Phila.
John Thoa Waterbouae and wife, Honolulu, and Cedar
crown of the mould into which the metal
Rnplila. lowa.
Coates, Phila.
Antum, Phlln.
D G Coofier. Dover, N 11. .it theialanda in '73 and '74. was to be poured. When all was ready the
.rrhmea-d.Phila.
A W Weaver, Albany, N Y.
[.King, formerly mate of 118 frigate l.aucaa30— F A Bcckwilh, Wall rl.iitj. Onlllli Vale 1871.
metal vfcis released und ran glowing and
Vlalted Hawaii and Oahu in June. 18111.
N W Clark,Lima, N V; Naplea Record correepond- scintillating into the mould. It was a sufrom
1871.
N
Z
in
Hiaeman.
enl.
iM Cooke, Honolulu,
W A Clark, Crown Point, toil) Crown Point Rcgiiler preme moment and every one present felt
c F Alherton, Boaton, Maaa, and Honolulu.
cnrrcapondenl.
the inspiration.
Mra M T Lynde.
Capt fr. C Pulver, New York.
Btockbridge, Baltimore. Md.
I*' P Baker, Topcka, Kanaaa.
After the bell was cast it was allowed to
lerton, Honolulu. II I.
Mra F P Baker, "
lie buried in the ground for a week to cool
.lories, Hurgeon IJ 8 N, II B 8 Potomac, Phila. July I—Wm Foster. Honolulu.
t; F (.'hillingworth, 32Moulh St. Phila, lalcol Kawaihae
lurch and wife, Kensington Hotel.
slowly and thoroughly anneal the metal.
tlllakerand wife, Globe Hotel.
E J Dc Grove, 3d St, I'lnla, laic ol Honolulu.
Charlea A IJuiiiliaui, Norwich, Conn; born in Kolou, Then it was raised from the pit, with great
HI, linla. Pa.
Dodge, New York.
Kauai
effort by an enormous derrick, and it was
,P Dodge, New York,
3—Mlaa Louise M Collin, Cincinnati. Ohio*, apent winter
eeton, Boaton.
ol 1873 and 1874In Ihe ialanda.
lound to be sound and perfect to the great
Mercer.
Chaa J Elain, New Brltlain, Conn.
joy of all. Few appreciate the difficulty of
Iltngar, Manchester,lowa.
Clarence M Ward, Kelhel, Conn; traveler.
Bnow, Boalon.
lie.i J Cannon, (Oia no hoi o Keoki Pukuniahi o casting a bell containing so great a mass of
ske and wife,
1...ke Paakai Mauna Pohaku).
redeck, Phila. formerly of Portsmouth, N H.
J E Jacoba, Chicago. 111, apcut Feb, 1881,in Hawaii, metal. The difficulty and danger of accihie E Tredock.Phila. »
Lahaina and Oahu.
dent increase as the size increases. But the
airy. New Bedford. Maaa.
4—Thomaa Morrison, Edgarlown.
rler R Blakor, *'
new liberty bell fulfilled the fondest hopes of
Amu, Montague, (Mollie Cooke) Hawaiian lalanda.
aa McLean, New Hartford, N Z, arterial friend
Frederick II Allen, Honolulu.
its founders. Men were immediately set to
Dr and Mrs Judd.
Chaa Hathaway. jr, Phila, I'a; grandson of MrsDanmry Helden and wife, New York,
iel Chamberlain, the ouly survivor ofthe llrat inia- work to polish the immense surface until it
rrh, Chicago, 111.
aiooaiiee lo tbelalanda, who now reaidca lo WealBunt. M I), late tl 8 N, 1818 Fclhcrt street,
liorough, Maaa, in her 92d year. Her daughter, shone with a lustre, which fitly indicates the
lis; had hoaplta! of U 8 8 Preble in 1840.
Nancy Chamberlain, waa Ihe flrat while child purity and richness of the
metal. Its inin-hard. II 8 N.
born on the lalanda.
C Hurchard.
scriptions shine out like letters of gold.
Solomon M Kelly.
Cunde, Troy, Pa, formerly of Wailuku, Maui
6- Collins Arnold, Cohoea, N Y.
They are put on with the greatest care and
Arnold. Cotioes, N Y.
Walter C Hill, Boston, Maas.
eber, lllo.mi.burg,Pa.
Samuel C Damon, Honolulu.
with a fine sense of true proportion.
irvln, Phila.
B F Dillingham, Honolulu.
Encircling the crown are the words of
aa M Rowlev, 871 Bhawinut Avenue, Boalon.
J D Androwa, New York.
Sankey, II 8 N, Norfolk, Va.
II H Frary, Joneaville, Va; at Ihe lalanda Irom 1848 Holy Writ—" Glory to God in the highest,
pnk Thom|teon, live yeara pastor of Foreign
lo 1849.
iirrli. Hilo; now Wendham. Conn.
Clarence W Cooke, Honolulu, studying at Oberlin, and on earth peace, good will toward men."
ibrldge Hofl,Lieut Com U 8 N.
Ohio.
On the waist, one side, is the following
Idell Huff.
i
B—Wm H Jones, surgeon I! S N.
Bainbrldge Iloff [ Aloha nul'
Albert C Engard. USN.
Presented to the city of Philadelphia, July
)
Adell Hull.
Jaa W Mills, Salt Lake City.
4th, 1*376, for the belfry of Independence
Rowland, Cheltenham. Ta.
7—W Robertaon, Montreal.
te Boyd. Phila, late captain II 8 Marine, on
Dr C C Wllllama. 910 Walnut atraet, Phila.
Hall, by a citizen." Underneath are the
ird sloop ol war Vlncenneaj was stationed at
Geo Bond, 49 South Frunl Mint, Phila.
Meneely & Kimberly, founders,
names,
uolulu lo 1860 and 1861.
S Christie, jr, late U 8 Vice Conaul at Honolulu.
B—J
H Brewer, Boaton. Maas.
J B Ivea, Douglaaa, Kaoaaa.
N.
Y."
Troy,
.Isa Brewer, Jamaica Plains.
Alfred Caldwell, St Cloud Hotel.
«
met,
1576,"
On the waist, opposite side, is
9—Mra Judge Wataoo, Ban Franclaco, Cal.
ilcox, Nawlllwlll. Kauai.
10—Capt O W Welch, on abip Gloucester in 1810.
and beneath the coat-of-arms of the United
Dickaon. Honolulu.
Rev C B Andrews, i
Rowell, Walmea, Kauai, Arkanaaa Centennial
'■ Makawao, Maui.
States, an eagle with thirteen stars and the
Mra AniUcwa,
Ming
Miaa F P Andrew.,
The coat-ofmotto, E pluribtiH unum.
übeu Tinker,Wealfleld, N Y.
I Smith, Koloa, Kauai, Brooklyn City Hoearms is set in a shield of chased
U, N Y.
H Smith, Koloa. Kauai.
is a beautiful specimen of art.
The New Liberty Bell.
in Diell and daughter. Plattahurg, N Y.
Encircling the mouth is the inscription
W Octet!, Oakland, Cal.
k Ruaacll, Kingston, Maaa.
few
a
from
the old liberty bell : Proclaim liberty
A
years
ago
Henry
Seybert,
gentleanrea, Florence, Italy,
man of wealth and culture in the city Phila- throughout all the land, unto all the inhabiurnham, Phila.
M
rnhani,
delphia, proposed to the city authorities to tants thereof." Leviticus, chapter xxv:l(J.
Lilt of Recorded Visitors at the (Hawaiian
Department) Centennial.
"
Ice
preparation
.
-
:
"
.
"
"
>
worUPund
"
Bleven, Ftoningion, Conn,
yeaand wife, Brooklyn. N Y.
ShlllaOer, Boston, Maaa.
.dams, Caatlne, Maine.
Kneeland.
hie (: Kurelanil
* Harlwell, Honolulu
furnish a bell for -independence Hall. Mr. Just above this inscription is a circle of
Seybert entered into a contract with Men- thirty-eight stars, representing the States.
The bell is seven feet in perpendicular
eely & Kimberly, bell founders of Troy, N.
V., to cast the bell and place it in the lower height, seven feet and a half in diameter at
�ADVBHTISEIVIEIirTS.
the mouth, and twenty-three and a half feet
the
sound
bow
At
the
in circumference.
||"-- F. B. HUTCHINSON.
thickness is seven inches. All in all, it is a
l'h-,.1. Lan nnrf Sargraa,
great triumph of the founder's an, and will
at
Drug
of
Oflloe
Store, corner of Fort and Merchant Streets*,
examples
eminent
be one of the most
Residence, Nuuanu Avenue, near School Street.
American skill and taste at Philadelphia.
Office Hours, Dtoll A. M.
lei '7d
Places of Worship.
Ba IRWIN
«RT
Si
SAILORS' HOME!
|jk—
CO..
79
Til KRIK N I, SKPTEMBKK, 1876.
H^il
soMfS
KkL
X
Taft
I'
EM
t 'mnviissiiin Merchants,
Skamkx's Hktiiki. Key. S. C. Iliiinnn. Chaplain,
Plantationand Insurance Agcnls, Honolulu, 11. I.
Kiiif; street, near lha Baitan' Homt'. Preaching
ut. 11 A. ft, Scats free. Sulibath School before the
moiniiitr service. Prayer meeting oil Wednesday | KWKRN Si DICKSON.
•evenings ut 74 o'clock.
Dealers iv l.nmlier and Duililitni Materials,
Four Stiikkt Ciii.iu'H -Bar. W. Frear. Pastor,
Preaching
Fort Street, Honolulu, 11. I.
cninei* ol Fort anil HcreUnia streets.
Sabbath
1111 Sundays al It a. ft and 7-J P. M.
HOFFMANN, M
D.,
B,i
School ul 10 a. M.
Kawaiaiiao Cm.Rrii-Rev. H. H. Parker. Pastor,
and
Surgeon,
Physician
King street, above the Palace. Services in HaCorner Merchant and Kaahumanu Streets, near the Post Ottoe
waiian every Sunday at !>4 a. m. and 3 P. M.
$6
Officers' Table, with lodging, per week,
Human Catholic Ohiikch -Under the charge of
■>
Seamen's do.
do.
do.
BREWER fc. CO..
Rt. Rev. Bishop Maigret. assisted by Key. Falher A•*
Hermann ; Fort street, near Beretania. Serviced
on the Premiaei.
Shower
Huths
Merchants,
and
Shipping
Commission
every Sunday at 10 A. M. and 2 P. M.
Honolulu, Oaliu. 11. I.
ED. DUNSCOMBE,
Ku'MAkAi'ii.i Chcrcii Itev. M. Ktiaea. Pastor,
Manager.
Heretania street. n«»r Nuuanu. Services in HaJanuary 1, 1875.
Honlulu,
P. ADAMS.
Bjl
waiinn every Sunday at. 10 a. m. and 24 p. m.
the
Rt.
Rev.
AlThk Amii.ican Church—Bishop,
Auction and Commission Merchant,
Carriage Making and Trimming !
tred Willis. J). D.; Clergy. Itev. Kob't Dunn, M. A.,
Temporary
St.
Andrew's
FireProor Store, iv Rohiuaon'a Building, Hue.n Street.
Mackintosh,
Rev. Alex.
WOULD RESPECTFULLY INFORM YOU THAT
Cathedral, lieielauia street, opposite tint Hotel.
I now employ the best Mechanics in tbe Hut of
MOTT SMITH,
English services tin Sundays at (i-J and 11 a. m„ and || X
Carriage Making,
p. ».
Clergy
School
al.
tbe
Sunday
and
24 at74 a.
Dentist,
Carriage and General Blacksmitliing,
House
10 ft
Painting. Repairing, tie.,
Having resumed practice, can be found at hil rooms over R
On tbe Hawaiian Oroup ; and it ia a well established
Blrehi k Co.'s Drug Store, corner ol Fort and Hotel sts.
fact that oar Carriage Trimming, by Mr. R. Whitaa any in New York City or
|OHN S McGREW, M* D., man, it aa well executedfeel
warranted in saying that
elsewhere. I therefore
BOOR
BINDER,
AND
NEWS
STATIONER,
MIR
Late Surgeon U. S. Army,
we oan manufacture aa good a olais of work in HoMERCHANT STREET, HONOLULU.
Can be consulted at hia residence on Hotel itreet, between nolulu aa oan be found in any part of the world. I
will also state here tbat we fully intend to work at
Alakea and Fort streets.
FOLLOWING
G. WEST.
ON HAND THE
tbe lowest possible rates,
.
.
.
...
.
.
THOS. O. THRUM,
Work* pertaining the Hawaiian Islands:
KEKPS
Price, $2 60
.larvi*' History of theSandwich Islands
U>
1 60
Dennett's Historical Sketch ol the Hawaiian Islands,
Hawaiian Club Papers, ISM
" "•
1876.60
cts each
Hawaiian Almanac and Annual for 1876 and
The Second Interregnum, with cabinet photograph of Hia Majesty Kalakaua, c intalning an account of all the event*, inPrice, $1 60
cident to his election to the Throne
Hasslnger's HawaiianTariff and Digest of I,aws and Regulaprice
ft
$1 *X I.B*
paper
theCustoms.
Ac,
boards,
In
tions of
Prioe $6 00
Andrew*' Hawaiian Dictionary, sheep
*0
Hawaiian Phrase Bonk
W
Hynnpaia n( Hawaiian Grammar
160
Jarvis' Kiana, A Romaiu*** i*r the Sundwirh lalauds,
Charta of the Hawaiian lalanda, $1.40 each, anil Letter Sheet
Mapi of aame, $1.00 |ier quire,
Belsnf Hawaiian Postage Stsmps, with specimen Hawaiian
Flag, price $1.00.
Photograph View of Honolulu, 0a24 inchea, mounted or unmounted, price $2 00 and $2 60.
The above will be mailed to any part or the world on receipt
of price and postage. Any Books publiahed pertaining to the
Islands will be procured to order.
"
""
"
THE HAWAIIAN HOTEL!
.•p
I
WEST,
Wagon and Carriage Builder,
M anil 7i'. King Street, Honolulu.
XT laland orders piomptly executed at lowest
AW .
*
61 Fort Street, llnuolola,
rales
Si CO..
L. Richards ft Co.)
PIERCE
(Succeeora to
0.
Ship Chandlersand General Commission Mer
chants,
Honolulu,Oahu, HawaiianIslands.
Atreuls Puoliia Salt Works, Brand's liomtt Lute*,
A sad Perry Dtavla' Pais Killer.
D.
>.
flitneii,
HIS OLD BUSINESS IN THE
KK-PKOOF llulldlng, Kaahumanu
CONTINUES
Street.
H
CHaosoMKTKMI rateit by observations of the aun and stars
with a transitinstrument accurately adjusted to .he meridian
of Honolulu.
Parliadar attention given to Fine Walcli Repairing
Sextant and quadrant glasses silvered and adjusted. Charts
and nautical inatruments constantly on hand and for sale,
fel
NOTICE TO SHIP MASTERS.
DILLINGHAM & CO.,
Noa. AS and 87 King Street,
KEEP A FINE
Goods Suitable for Trade.
HOTBZj
MASTERS VISITING THIS PORT
pains to
jDIiBOANT
Firtt-Claw in Every Particular!
RUOMS
CAN BR BAD BY THE
ASSORTMENT OF
SPARE NO
this
THE PROPRIETORmakeWILL
SHIP
during Ihe last Six Years can testify from personal experience that the undersigned keep the best aaaortment of
GOODS FORTBADE
NICHT OR WEEK 1
with or withoutboard.
HALL AND LARGE ROOMS TO LET FOR
ly
PUBLIC MEHTINUS, OR SOCIETIES
i»I
M. DICKSON, Photographer,
And Sell Clieaper than any other House in the
Kingdom.
DIU.INdHAM A CO.
CHOICE ASSORT-
HAND A
MKNT OF PHOTOGRAPHIC STOCK,
ALWAVSON
A Large Collection of Beautiful Views of
Hawaiian Scenery, &c„ &c.
CURIOSITY HUNTERS will find at this establishment a
SPLENDID COLLECTION QP
Vol.aai.* Nprriinrn*,.
(oral.. Slirlla. V.nr lmplruir.il..
Fcrare, Mala, Kapa.,
And a Great Variety of oilier Hawaiian and Micronesian Curiosities.
PICTURE FRAMES A SPEC lAI.ITI !
Jal int
*__
CASTLE & .COOKE,
IMPORTERS AND DEALERS IK
GENERAL MERCHANDISE!
AUXNTS OF ]
riIHG REGULAR PORTLAND LINE OP
England Mutual Isfs Insurance Company,
1 Psckets, NswMarine
Insurance Company, San Frauclaeo,
The Union
The Kohala Sugar Company,
Company
The lla.ts Sugar
The Hawaiian Swear Mill, W. 11. Bailey,
The Haaaakaa Sugar Company.
Tba Waialua Sugar PlanUllrm,
The Waseler k Wilaon Hewing Machine Company,
II
Dr. Jaynn A Sons Celebrated Family Medlolnaa.
"THE FRIEND,"
DEVOTED TO
AMONTBLV JOURNAL
AND EDITED BT
Temperance, Seamen. Marine and General Intelligence.
PUBLISHED
SAMUEL C. DAMON.
TERMS:
One Copy per anaum
■
Two Copies per annum
Foreign Subscribes*, includiuc imstage
$2.00
R.OO
-i.tu
�YMoeunnC'gshH
Ariotcaf onolulu.
Edited by a Committee -of the Y. M. C. A.
A Spanish Poem.
The following is a translation from an ancient
Spanish poem, which, says the Edinburgh Review,
•' ia surpassed by nothing with which we are acquainted, in the Spanish language, except the Odes
of Lonia Dc Leon :"
soul ita slumber break.
< > ! let tbe
its
and awake
Arouse
senses
To see how
soon
Life, with Ita glory, glides away.
And ths stern footsteps of decay
Come stealing on.
And while we eye the rolling tide,
Down which outflowing minutes glide
Away so fast,
Let us the present hour employ.
And deem each future dream of joy
Already past.
Let no vain hope deceive the mindNo happier let ua hope to Und
To-morrow than to to-day;
Our golden dreams of yore were bright;
Like them, the present shall delightLike them, decay.
Our lives, liks hasting streams, must be.
That into one engulfing sea
Are doomed to fall,
The sea of death, whose waves roll on
O'er king and kingdom, crown and ihrone.
And swallow all.
—
speak and work by their heavenly commission or they do not speak and work at all
with any success. St. Paul when his sight
was restored, waited for no earthly license,
but bearing his credentials with him in his
changed life and unselfish appeals, began at
once to speak for the Master. Many since
have followed his example and have been
blessed in so doing. Wesley did a larger
work thiin if the church of England had per-'
nutted him to work under their routine.
Moody's field is wider from the very fact
that he looks to no one denomination for
position or privilege but is free to work
with all.
We suppose that the different denominational arrangements for examining candidates for the clergy, and ticketing as safe
teachers, those who have carefully learned
their lessons, have some advantages of practical utility, but these are so slight, that we
confess to something of a quandary in the
effort to decide whether they are worth while
in the face of the sectarianism and weak
mental dependence which such processes
tend to produce.
The world moves slowly, and we on this
western margin of it, follow at a still slower
pace. We never think here of varying the
church services of a place that can boast of
Our birth is but tbe starting place,
but a slim clerical exchange, with occasional
Life is the running of tbe ruce.
sermons from resident laymen of known
And death the goal ;
There all those glittering toys are brought;
and earnestness. There is no reason
ability
Tbe path alone, of all unsought.
in the world why this should not be done.
Is found of all.
Such a plan if carried out, would create reSay, then, how poor and little worth
Are all those glittering toys of earth
newed interest and promote religious thought.
That lure us here?
Because a man is labeled " Reverend " of
Dreams of a sleep that death must break.
bids
us
before
it
wake.
the
right denomination, is no reason why he
Alas !
Ye disappear !
be trusted to speak on the most imshould
H. A. P., in The Observer.
portant subject; but because a man lives a
good life and has something to say that will
Preaching.
do good, that is reason enough for him to
Much progresses been made in the last speak.
few years in breaking down the old and
Thoughts About Fore-ordination.
somewhat superstitious feeling of veneration
a
are
towards clergymen as
class. They
BY REV. C. CAVERN0, IN THE CHRISTIAN UNION.
now rated very much as other men are,
A dozen other theories ol the universe
measured by the same standards, allowed are as good as that of fore-ordination.
the same privileges and held to the same
It is just as honorable to God to maintain
impartiality of judgment. Apostolic succes- that he makes his plans from day to day as
sion is no longer at an appreciable premium, that he completed them " in the beginning."
it
be
and the laying on of hands and issuing of If everything is predetermined must
to watch the on-going of
tedious
infinitely
■licenses to preach by ecclesiastic bodies are event.
daily regarded ns of less consequence.
That eternal now " is poor philosophy.
There is nothing surprising or objectionable If a boy"spins a top its gyrations are not an
are the revoluin this change of sentiment; the only sur- eternal now to him ; no morewho
spins it.
the universe to him
tions
of
it
not
taken place
prising thing is that has
movements among several things
Given
before. Men need no ecclesiastic endorse- and moments are a necessity to any mind
ment to enable them to recognize the divine that looks at them, finite or infinite.
baptism of God's messengers, and these The movements of the masses of the
Alike ths river's lordly tide.
Alike the humble riv'lel's glide
To that and wave;
Death levels property and pride,
And rich and poor sleep side by side
Within the grave.
—
80
Pure religion and undefiled before God, the Father, is this:
To visit thefatherless and widows in their affliction, and to keep one's self unspottedfrom the world.
universe have a relation to each other.
Whoever looks at those relative movements
marks time. The only sensible "eternal
now " philosophy is Ithat ever the present is
God's time for planning and working.
Relatively to other things certain acts are
done and past, so that you can say that " in
the beginning," or further back than you can
think, God did so and so.
But not everything done by God was then
done; and there is no reason to suppose that
everything was then planned.
God did some things once. He is doing
other things now.
The Savior said, " My Father works up
to this time." God is constantly working.
He initiates and maintains as much now as
at any time.
Why is it dishonorable•*> him to suppose
that he is constantly planning as well as
working?
Where is the degradation to Deity to suppose that his thought is as fresh as his deed?
One may posit fore-ordination as a speculation, but as dogma it is abominable.
Who knows enough of the Divine Mind
to assert that that is the way of its working
—no, rather, the way it once worked ?
The only admirable thing about fore-ordination as dogma is its audacity.
It does violence to our religious instincts
in relegating the activity of God to past
time. It is not a definition of the Divine
Mind, but its epitaph. It says not. Dens est,
but IJeus fti'tt.
It is not in keeping with the facts of the
universe. Something new is always and
everywhere appearing. It may appear o*.i
the base of the old, but is new for all that.
The appearance of the new increment is
creation ever. The facts probably are that as
much that is new has appeared to-day as ever
came forth at any moment in the history of
the universe. The new of to-day demands
as fresh a pulsation of the Divine Will to
bring it forth as the new of any beginning.
The goings forth of the Almighty are not
only "of old," but forever.
To-morrow will be as new and fresh a
day as the earth has seen. To-morrow the
morning stars will sing together and t'"?
sons of God shout for joy.
THE AMERICAN TRACT SOCIKTV, 150 Nassau Street,
New York City, has established a DEPOSITORY AT 767
MARKET STREET, SAN FRANCISCO, with Rev Frederick
X Shearer as District Secretary for the PaclSo Oo*jat. Thia
Depository Is the Hea.ltquarters qf the Coast for ALL
SUNDAY SCHOOL AND RELKIIOUS LITERATURE, and
has the special acenpy for the CALIFORNIA HIBLE SOCIETY. THE AMBIIICAN SUNDAY SCHOOL UM4ON. OONUKEOATIONAL PUBLISHING SOCIETY, F*EBBYTKRIAN UOAKD OF PUBLICATION. HENRY HOYT, ROB'T
CARTER k BRC, RANDOLPH ft CO., and other leading
publishers. SUNDAY SCHOOL LIBRARIES will be selected
with great care, and sold at New York prloes and discounts
at the
BOOKS WILL BE SENT BY MAIL TO MINISTERS
York Houses, and postage added,
discount allowed by Newpayable
in United States Currency.
the price and postage
Thus Sunday Schools and Ministers will he supplied at New
York rates, and receive any book to be found In San Francisco
in the shortest pnaalble time.
—
Bound Volumes at Reduced Price !
BOUND VOLUMES
FURNISH
annum
Friend
one dollar
WEof theforWILL
number of years from 1562
price $S),
any
at
|H*r
time. XT Adding the cost of binding.
(subscription
to the preseut
�
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The Friend (1876)
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https://hmha.missionhouses.org/files/original/26d805db975ae5509df71da718226511.pdf
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PDF Text
Text
THF
E
RIEND
fttto Series, M. 25, So.
HONOLULU. AUGUST 3, 1816.
8.,
CONTENTS
Kor Annual 3,
._
1870.
Editorial Notes
a Trip to the Centennial
I "-Poetry
" Peace, ii I.Hchliemann
l)r Henry
Marine Journal
" TheOW South"
Y. M. C. A
Pahs
U
66_
"'
ws
'"•
THE FRIEND.
AUGUST 3. I87«.
Some of our readers may remember that
mention was made of the Key. Dr. Henderson, of Melbourne, in the May number of
the Fkiend. We have learned with much
Toronto, Canada, on
pain of his death in
he
the 23d of Jurfc. After years of absence
his
native
visit
to
was returning for a brief
land, but it was his Father's will that he
should be called to " a better country, even
Dr. Henderson's death
a heavenly."
loss
to the Christian church
will be a heavy
long and faithfully
so
he
had
in which
ever be most lovingwill
name
His
served.
wide
circle
of friends and
a
by
cherished
ly
fellow-workers. We recall now most vividly a remark which he made during his brief
sojourn in Honolulu, which, in view of his
recent death, has a most interesting significance. Speaking of the late Dr. Guthrie of
Scotland, and of the beauty and grandeur of
his life and work for the Master, Dr. Henderson said : "At the time of Dr. Guthrie's
death I wrote to his daughter congratulating
In like
her on her father's coronation."
manner, looking beyond the sadness and grief
„f personal loss, we would ask those to
whom he was dear to rejoice that another
has received the crown and palm.
A new name has been added to the list of
the " honored dead," that of President
Steams of Amherst College. All who ever
met him will recall the beauty and purity of
his eoutiterAnee, which in this life seemed
to shine with the glory »f thai light into
whose full brightness he has now entered,
so that we might speak rather of his translation than his death. The memory of his
saintly name and example will be of priceless value to the institution, of which he was
for so many years the guide and leader.
May his mantle rest on the one who shall be
called to be his successor!
The women of the United States have
taken up the cause of temperance reform
and the work will move forward. A glance
at the Morning, a new paper published by
them, will convince any one that they have
taken hold of a work which they intend to
accomplish. Fifteen hundred young ladies
in one city have pledged themselves not to
associate with young men who arc in the
habit of using liquor, and say they will demand purity for purity and sobriety for sobriety. We have long enough been the silent sorrowing victims of a most gigantic
evil, thinking we had no power to rescue
ourselves. We cannot wield the sword but
there is a moral power in united persistent
effort—with prayer that no evil can withstand.
Dr. Schliemann, of whom mention is
made elsewhere in this number, has just obtained a new firman for two years exploration at Troy, and was to proceed there on
May sth to build some frame houses, so to
be able to continue the excavations hy the
21st of May.
A private letter from the Sandwich
Islands, published in the Christian Register,
contains th's paragraph : "I am more than
ever convinced that the salvation of the Orthodox Church is in its foreign missions. It
is impossible to read the history of these islands, and see from whnt a horrid and revolting condition they have been brought to the
quiet, safe, and orderly life of to-day, through
missionary zeal and work, without believing
heartily in Christian missions to foreign
lands. Meantime the reaction upon the
churches sustaining these missions has maintained them in healthful vigor. I believe
the first essential of the Unitarian Church, if
it is to live and transmit its truth and the
noble examples of its saintly lives to coming
generalinns, is the missionary spirit."
65
{<0U Series, M 33.
1Editorial
A TRIP TO THE
Corrcpoodencc ]
CENTENNIAL-No. 6.
Thf Foarth of Jnl>. IBT6.
Having spent the charming month of June
among the hills of New England, I returned to Philadelphia last evening in order to be present at the Centennial exercises in this memorable city, associated with the signing of the Declaration ot
Independence, just one century ago to-day.
Soon after my arrival last evening, the mile*
of torch lights were witnessed, and It was
twelve o'clock before the pageant had passed,
when the Great Bell on Independence Hall
announced First Century of the Republic as
ended, and the New Century begun.
The evening was most propitious. The
moon was nearly at its full, and as Milton
says, " rode forth in peerless splendor." All
the inhabitants of Philadelphia must have
turned out, for the streets were filled with
the eager expectants of the brilliant show
and the long miles of tramping soldiers,
musical bands, and the endless exhibit of industrial and mechanical handicraft.
Scarcely had my eyes been closed in
sleep, ere 1 was awakened by the band
marching up Walnut street playing Yankee
Doodle, and following an illuminated car,
with these words displayed, " the 100 birthday. From that early hour until the present
moment there hns been one incessant patriotic demonstration of fireworks, and while I
am writing, the children in the street, under
my window, are firing off crackers and
other pyrotechnic combustibles, not much to
my peace of mind. *
*
I have just returned from the grand and
*
celebration, where the poet
Bayard Taylor recited his poem,—Evarts
delivered his oration —the band of musicians
and singers sung patriotic songs, Dom Pedro,
General Sherman, Phil. Sheridan, and other
notables were presented to the vast assemblage,—such uproarious hurrahs I never
honrd before. <'nwir said, " I came, I saw, I
glorious 4th
�66
IH X
FRIEND. A'U GUS T,
1876.
conquered," I can in part echo the sentiment, state, and towards old Monadnoc, a sister
" I came, I saw, 1 wondered." It is impossi- mountain in New Hampshire, and crossed
ble in the midst of these exciting scenes, to the ridge separating the waters flowing into
give a detailed description of this wonderful the Merrimac from those going to swell the
Exposition, which is proving such a grand Connecticut. The tributaries of these two
success.
rivers, as well as the rivers themselves, are
I expect to devote the week to visits upon most admirably adapted to manufacturing
the Centennial Grounds when I shall hope purposes; hence factory-villages greet the
eye at almost every turn in this part of the
to give my impressions.
state. At Gardner I visited one of the great
1 Week In the I'ennrrtirnl Valley.
manufactories of chairs, supplying the world
To spend a week in the charming month with an
article of civilization which so many
of June in the beautiful valley of Connectiuncivilized nations and tribes find it difficult
cut Kiver is a privilege, which should comto use!
A chair may almost be styled
pensate one for many of the unpleasant
point between the civilized
the
dividing
scenes through which he may have passed
and the uncivilized nations of the earth !
during life's journey, while he may have It is no
easy achievement to induce a savage
been roaming over oceans, islands and contito sit in a chair !
nents, some of which are far less inviting
On reaching Montague it was my priviand delightful. Commencement at Amherst
to examine the far-famed works
lege
was the chief attraction which drew me to
of
the
" John Russell Cutlery Company,"
this part of Massachusetts, but in order to
from
which
manufactory Honolulu people
accomplish this most desirable result, I
and
dwellers
on
the Pacific isles have bought
aimed to combine visits among old family
a
knife
These extensive works are
!
many
friends and visits to various places rendered
now situated at Turner's Falls, on the Conhistoric
associations
and
edunoteworthy by
cational enterprises. Until the traveler as- necticut. At the same spot is a paper mancends some high and commanding stand- ufactory, where / mm at one end of the
point and looks out upon this beautiful am- establishment logs of poplar wood undergophitheater of surrounding nature, embracing ing the process of being cut in pieces, and at
mountains, hills and valley, down which the other end bundles and packages of paper
the Connecticut—as Holland describes it ready for transportation to the market, and
to
used in the
offices of Boston
" winding nnd willow-fringed,"—wends its andbeelsewhere. Inewspaper
know
the
Boston Herald
way meandering to the ocean, can he fully
is
this
upon
paper,
manufactured
printed
realize what a wealth of scenery and storefrom
I
wood
looked
with interest
poplar
!
house of learning is embraced within a
the
so
far
as
it
could
be examupon
process
radius of a very few miles. On Monday,
ined, in passing through the immense estabsuch
of
observaa point
June 26, 1 visited
lishment.
tion. From the tower of Smith College,
Through the extensive cutlery establishNorthampton, I looked forth upon this rement,
it was my privilege to be conducted by
endowed
the
God
of
nature
by
so
richly
gion
and the accumulated labors and toils of the Mr. Clapp, the son-in-law of our U. S. Minpeople during the past two hundred and ister Resident in Honolulu, who is one of
more years. The following village and the owners and managers. If any one
towns with their church-spires, adorn this douliui the marvelous power of machinery
part of the valley of the Connecticut : North- and the wonderful ingenuity of man—Yanampton, East Hampton, South Hadley, Am- kees—he must come and see ! One glance
herst, Old Hadley, Hatfield, Sunderland, is better than a book of description, and a
Greenfield, Montague, Belchertown, Flor- thousand times more satisfactory than a
ence, and other places which I cannot recall. newspaper article or letter from a passing
With many of these towns are associated visitor.
events of the most thrilling interest in the
Monday, June 26, not being fully occuannals of New England history. I have pied with Commencement Exercises, in comomitted the name of one town peculiarly in- pany with two ladies, 1 was enabled to make
teresting ; I refer to Denfield, where occurred a pleasant excursion to the far-famed
that terrible massacre of Bloody Brook, the Mt. Holyoke Female Seminary. Although
remembrance of which carried sorrow to so it was during vacation, we were privileged
many hearts, in the seventeenth century. It to pass over the premises and through the
was at a celebration of this event, that Ed- spacious halls, where some three hundred
ward Everett some years ago delivered one young ladies are during term-time in conof his most choice and classic orations.
stant attendance, taught by about twenty
On leaving Worcester 1 passed over the teachers. Perhaps for a solid and useful
railroad, taking me under the shadow of old education this seminary stands at the highWachuset Mountain, the highest land in the est point among all the female seminaries of
America.
Other seminaries partially modeled after this one, originally established by
Miss Lyons, have been started in the western country; and the Mills' Seminary at
Brooklyn, Cal., has drawn its inspiration
from the same source.
From South Hadley we crossed the Connecticut by a ferry and visited Northampton,
the " Norwood " of Beecher's only romance.
Here we glanced through the beautiful apartments of Smith College, where young ladies
are invited to pursue a finished classical
course of study. The first class has already
entered and been taught one year, while a
larger class is expected to enter on the opening year. The grounds and surroundings
are most tasteful and neat. The Recitation
rooms are in every respect such as the most
fastidious must admire. The department of
Natural History is to receive a due share of
attention. The collection of curiosities is
not large at present. As I have already observed, the view from the tower is transcendency grand and beautiful. We shall look
for most gratifying results in the future of
Smith College.
While at Northampton we also visited the
school for deaf-mutes, conducted on the new
plan which entirely discards the old system
of signs and hand-symbols. This system is
based upon the principle of speaking
from the peculiar motion of the lips. We
were introduced by the teachers to the pupils, who certainly
such skill in
lip-speaking as was quite surprising and
wonderful. We certainly obtained some new
ideas by visiting Clark-School for DeafMutes.
There is much of true historic interest in
Northampton. It was there that President
Edwards, the great divine of America, once
lived. The site of his residence is still
pointed out and visited by all lovers of Puritan doctrines and intellectual study.
A
magnificent elm tree now marks the spot.
From this interesting and ancient relic we
passed over to the cemetery, where repose
the remains of David Brainerd, over whose
grave there is a marble slab with this inscription :
to the memory of the Iter. David Brain" Sacred
a faithful and laborious missionary to the Stockerd,
briJpe, Delaware, and Suaquehannah tribes of Indiana; who died in this town Oct. 10,1747;aged 82."
Beside BrainercTs grave was that of Jerusha Edwards, who died Oct. 14, 1747, only
four days subsequently. These notable persons would doubtless have been soon married, if death had not so unexpectedly intervened ; so says tradition !—so says history
From here we crossed over the beautiful
Connecticut once more and entered Hadley,
so rich in historical associations. Here
the Regicide* were for a long lime con-
!
�111 X
cealed, and during that concealment
one of them came forth and led the soldiers
to Indian warfare and then retired, leading
some to imagine that God had sent His angel to deliver the people from the tomahawk
and scalping knife of the Indian. In Hadley
resides one well known at the islands,
Mrs. Bonney, formerly Miss Emma Peck.
The old time-honored and much frequented Commencement Exercises of New England colleges, are passing away before the
onward and combined march of Base Ball,
Boating, Class Days, and other modern innovations. This method of working off the
exuberance of youthful fervor and ambitious
aspirations of the collegians may be an improvement, but the older class of graduates
do not think so, yet there is no alternative ;
the inevitable must be borne and the situation accepted.
Commencement Exercises opened with
the Baccalaureate Sermon, prepared by the
much esteemed, much respected and much
lamented President Steams several weeks
before his death. It was delivered Sabbath
morning in the College Church by President
L. C. Seelye, of Smith College, Northampton, and was most appropriate, even if the
beloved president had foreseen that death
was near he could not have prepared a
more timely discourse. His subject was—
The. opportunltie* and responsibilities of
educated young men. Most earnest appeals
were put forth exhorting young men to love
their country. There was an allusion to the
late war, in which a son of the president had
fallen, to which a reference was made in the
following touching passage of the discourse :
(Jod grant that such scenes may never be repeatmi"! but, should the dreadful voice of divine retribu-
tion summon you to the bitt'es of righteousness—
spare neither your own life nor the life of biro who is
Ins mother's joy. Aoting from Ihe high sentiment of
Christian duty, the crown of martyrdom will await
him and yon. There hangs in my parlor the portrait of a young officer in military attire, with his
right band on the hilt of tbe sword by his side. As
I was gating on it with tender musings, the figure
took oo life, the lips parted and said, Tell tbem to be
good and true, aud then, if the country calls for
them, dulce tt decorum %rro patria mori.
In the afternoon the Lord's Supper was
administered in the same place, when two
young men made a profession of their faith,
and it was remarked that on a preceding occasion about thirty had done the same.
These were the fruits of a most precious revival among the students of the college during
the last year.
in the evening of the same day, the Rev.
Dr. R. Thomas, of Brooklinc, Mass., delivered an address before the society of Inquiry.
It was a most eloquent and interesting discourse. Dr. Thomas has within a year or
so been invited from a London pulpit, and
with Dr. Hall nnd Dr. Taylor of INew York
■•itv,
is
doiiijr
a noble work.
Success to all
FIUK.NI>,
AUGUST.
such able ministers, who are inclined to cast
in their lot among the ministers of the gospel on this side of the Atlantic.
On Monday followed Prize Speaking, and
on Tuesday " Class Day exercises. In the
evening of the same day, there was a Grand
Concert of the Class of '76," in which
some of the most noted performers of America took a part, including the famous " Mendelssohn Quintette Club " of Boston.
The exercises of the following day, Wednesday, were "Junior Class Physical Exercises," including dumb-bell and other athletic
performances, in which the young men acquitted themselves most creditably. "Alumni meeting" followed, when the Rev. Dr.
Leeds, the rector of an Episcopal church in
Baltimore and the class of '35, delivered a
most finished and polished oration, abounding with apt and graceful classical allusions.
I have rarely ever listened to an address of
this nature and on such an occasion, which
was more appropriate.
The real " Commencement Exercises"
were to come on the following day, and I
only regretted that my very limited time
would not allow me to remain and listen to
the orations of the ten young gentlemen representing a class of seventy,—the largest
which has ever graduated from Amherst.
Compelled to hasten away from the hallowed precincts of Amherst, 1 did not retire
without many pleasant regrets. There we
spent five and a half years in study, while
associated with many young men as classmates and fellow students who have made
Amherst College has no
their mark in
occasion to be ashamed of her 2,000 graduates who have gone forth during the past
half century.
This college is one of the very best types
of our American colleges, which are institutions somewhat peculiar to America. They
are like, yet unlike, the universities of the
old world ; their excellences and peculiarities
have been the result of the exigencies of
American student-life. Their influence is
most commanding and constantly increasing.
While there is a tendency in some quarters
to combine the colleges of the land into universities, yet we should hope the peculiar
typical college of America would never be
absorbed or pass away. It is an outgrowth
of the fresh and free life of America.
It is a marked feature of the age, from a
missionary point of view, that colleges are
now springing up in other lands modeled
after the type of the American college, and
not after the university-type of the old world.
Roberts' College of Constantinople and the
Syrian College at Beirut, are good examples
of such institutions. Other similar institutions have already been started in other parts
of the Turkish Empire ; a similar college is
now projected for Brazil, South America;
and also for Ceylon and other parts of India.
Soon one will arise in Japan.
"
"
67
18.6.
THK
CHEISTIAN
uisrio^r.
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I
kuns.
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AOKNTV
�68
IU X I XI L
"Peace,
it
I."
is
{An ancient Latin Hipitr.
"
translated fiji Dr. ytule.)
Fierce was the wild billow,
Dark was the night;
Oars labored heavily.
Foam glimmered white.
Mariners treiiihli-il,
Peril was n.th.
Then said the (i.si to goils,
1Pesfe, It Is I,'
of ihe misinlain wave
" Bldgr
Lower thy creel-,
Wall ofEuroclyilon,
He thuu at rest
Peril ran none be.
Morrow must fly.
Where salth tbe Light of light.
•'
Jesus, Deliverer,
Come thou to me:
Aottthe thou my vo>sgiug
Over life's .en.
Thou, when the storm of death
Rosrs sweeping by.
Whisper. O Truth of truth,
■Peace, It Is I.*"
DR. HENRY SCHLIEMANN.
AN AUTOBIOOtAPIIICAI. SKETCH.
Few
discoveries
of
modern
times
possess more poetic nnd historic interest
than those of Dr. Henry Schliemann in the
Troad. Within the last few years scholars
have turned with renewed attention to the
city immortalized by the genius and song
of Homer, as the rumor has spread that the
long buried walls of Ilium, its palace nnd
temples and homes were slowly rising into
view. Out of the dim and mythic past they
seemed to some into the full light and nearness of the present day as if evoked by
magic; one felt as if he were gazing on
some fleet and elusive mirage or saw a
vision which must in a moment vanish. But
the city of Troy which Dr. H. Schliemanq
professes to have discovered, is buil.t on very
solid and enduring foundations us will be
seen by all those who are so fortunate as to
be able to read his work entitled, " Troy and
its Hemains," translated and published in
England in 187&. This gives in full the
accounts of his researches from 1871 to
1873 at Hissarlik in the Troad. Here he
unearthed the remains of four cities, the
lowest being in all probability the Troy of
Homer, a discovery of immense value to
scholars and archaeologists. The facts calmly and carefully given are invested with the
charm of romance. Bnt it is not our object
10 go at all into the history of these late discoveries, which are now known to the
reading world. We have preferred rather to
give in full the autobiographical sketch of
Dr. Schliemann, which is included in the
volume before us. One can not but be profoundly moved by its perusal. It is the
simple, almost homely, yet intensely pathetic recital of the efforts which he made in the
face of the greatest difficulties to accomplish
the longed for purpose of his life. Every
such history is a blessing to mankind. Better
are such glimpses of a brave, heroic spirit
than the resurrection of a buried city with
its classic memories; richer treasure than
the silver and gold of King Priam.
\
l>. HUM,
IS,
of ten, 1 presented my father, as a Christmas
gift, wilh a badly written Latin essay upon
principal events of the Trojan war and
Ithe
the adventures of Ulysses and Agamemnon,
little did I think that, six-and-thirty years
later, I should offer the public a work on the
same subject, after having had the good fortune to see with my own eyes the scene of
that war, and the country of the heroes
whose names have lieen immortalized by
Homer.
As soon as I had learnt to .speak, my
father related to me the great deeds of the
Homeric heroes. I loved these stories; they
enchanted me and transported me with the
highest enthusiasm. The tirst impressions
which a child receives abide with him during his whole life; and, though it was my
lot, at the age of fourteen, to lie apprenticetl
in the warehouse ol E. Ludwig Holtz in the
small town of Fiirstenberg, in Mecklenburg,
instead of following the scientific career for
which I felt an extraordinary predisposition,
I always retained the same love for the famous men of antiquity which t had conceived for them in my first childhood.
In the small shop where I was employed
for five years and a half, first by Mr. Holtz
ami then by his successor, the excellent Mr.
Th. Huckstadt, my occupation consjsted in
retailing herrings, butter, brandy, milk and
salt, grinding potatoes for the still, sweeping
the shop, and so forth. I only came into
contact with the lower classes of society.
From fire in the morning to eleven at
night 1 was engaged in this work, and had
not a moment free for study. Moreover I
rapidly forgot the little that 1 had learnt in
my childhood, but I did not lose the love of
learning; indeed I never lost it, and, as long
as I live, 1 shall never forget the evening
when a drunken miller came into the shop.
He wus the son of a Protestant clergyman in
a village near Teterow, and had xlmost concluded his studies at the Gymnasium when
he was expelled on nccountof his bad conduct. To punish him for this, his father
made him learn the trade of a miller. Dissatisfied with his lot, the young man gave
himself up to drink, which however had not
made him forget his Homer; for he recited
to us about one hundred lines of the poet,
observing the rhythmic cadence. Although
I did not understand a word, the melodious
speech made n deep impression upon me,
and i wept bitter tears for my unhappy fate.
Thrice I got him to repeat to me those godlike verses, paying him with three glasses of
brandy, which I bought with the lew pence
that made up my whole fortune. From that
moment I never ceased to pray God that by
His grace I might yet have the happiness to
«.
were shipwrecked in a fearful storm off the
island of Texel. After innumerable dangers,
the crew were saved. 1 regarded it as my
destiny to remain in Holland, and resolved
lo go to Amsterdam and enlist as a soldier.
But this could not be done as quickly as 1
had imagined, and the few florins, which 1
had collected as alms on the island of Texel
and in Enkhuyzen, were soon spent in Amsterdam. As my means of living were entirely exhausted, I feigned illness and was
taken inio the hospital. From this terrible
situation I was released by the kind shipbroker J. F. Wendt of Hamburg, who heard
of my mislortune and sent me the proceeds
of a small subscription which hud been raised
for me. He at the same time recommended
me to the excellent Consul-General of the
North German Confederation in Amsterdam,
Mr. W. Hepner, who procured me u situation in the office of IVlr. F. C. Quien.
In my new situation my work consisted
in stamping bills of exchange and getting
them cashed in the town, and in carrying
letters to and from the post-office. This
mechanical occupation suited me, for it left
me time to think of my neglected education.
First of all 1 took pains to learn to write
legibly, nntl then, in order to improve my
position, I went on to the study of the modern languages. My annual salary amounted
only to 800 francs ('321.), half of which I
spent upon my studies ; on the other half I
lived, miserably enough to be sure. My
lodging, which cost 8 francs a month, was a
wretched garret wiihout a fire, where I shivered with cold in winter and was scorched
with the heat in summer; my breakfast consisted of rye-meal porridge, and my dinner
never cost more than a penny farthing But
nothing spurs one on more to study than
misery and the certain prospect of being able
to release oneself from it by unremitting
work. 1 applied myself with extraordinary
diligence to the study of English. Necessity
showed me a method which greatly facilitates the study of a language. This method
consists in reading a great deal aloud, without making a translation ; devoting one hour
every day to wr ting essays upon subjects
that interest ope. correcting these under a
teacher's supervision, learning them by heart,
and repeating iq the next lesson what was
corrected on the previous day. My memory
was bad, since from my childhood it had not
been exercised upon any object; but I made
use of every moment, and even stole time
for stiidy. I never went on my errands,
even in the rain, without having my book in
my hand and learning something by heart;
and I never waited at the post-office without
reading. By such means I gradually
learn Greek.
strengthened my memory, nnd in half a year
There seemed, however, no hope of my I had succeeded in inquiring a thorough
escaping from the sad and low position in knowledge of the English language. I then
which I found myself. And yet 1 was re- applied the same method to the study of
leased from it as if by a miracle. In lifting French, the difficulties of which 1 overcame
a cask too heavy for me, I hurt my chest; likewise in another six months. These perI spat blood and was no longer able to woik. severing and excessive studies had in the
Id despair I went to Hamburg, where I suc- course of one year strengthened my memory
ceeded in obtaining a situation as cabin-boy to such a degree that the study of Dutch,
on board of a ship bound for La Guayra in Spanish, Italian, and Portuguese appeared
Venezuela. This ship was the JJorothea very easy, and, it did not take me more than
(Captain Simonsen), owned by the merchants six weeks to write each of these languages
Wachsmuth and Kroog.
and to speak them fluently. But my passion
When, in the year 1832, at Kalkhorst, a
On the 28th of November. 1841, we left for study caused me to neglect my mechanvillage in Meckkrjiburtj-Schwerip, at the are Hamburg, but on the 12tli of December we ical occupation in the office, especially when
�TII I
KItI X \ I). \II.I Si. 16.
I began to consider it beneath me. My prin- 1 could no longer restrain my desire for
cipals would give me no promotion ; they It timing, 1 at last set vigorously to work at
probably thought that a person who shows Greek in January, 1556 ; first with Mr. N.
his incapacity for the business of a servant Pappadakes, nnd then with Mr. Th. Vimpos
in an office is therefore quite worthless for of Athens, always following my old method.
It did not take me more than six weeks to
any higher duties.
At last, through the intercession of my master the difficulties of modern Greek, and
worthy friends, L. Stoll of Mannheim and I then applied myself to the ancient lanBallauffof Bremen, I had the good fortune guage, of which in three months I learned
to obtain a situation as correspondent and sufficient to understand some of the ancient
book-keeper in the office of Messrs. B. H. authors, and especially Homer, whom 1 read
enthusiasm.
Schroder and Co. in Amsterdam, who en- and re-read with the most lively
I then occupied myself for two years exgaged me at a salary of 1200 francs (48/.);
but when they saw my zeal, they paid me clusively with the ancient Greek literature;
2000 francs as an encouragement. This and during this time I read almost all the
generosity, for which I shall ever be grateful old authors cursorily, and the Iliad and
to them, was in fact the foundation of my Odyssey several times.
In the year 185S I traveled to Sweden,
prosperity; for. as I thought that I could Denmark,
Germany, Italy and Egypt, where
make myself still more useful by a knowlcatedge of Russian, I set to work to learn that I sailed up the Nile as far as the second
this
oparact
Nubia.
availed
of
myself
in
I
books
But
the
Russian
language also.
only
afterwards
that I could procure were an old grammar, portunity to learn Arabic, and ICairo
to Jea lexicon, and a bad translation of Tele- traveled across the desert from
machus. In spite of all mjr inquiries I could rusalem. I visited Petra, traversed the
had
not find a teacher of Russian, for no one in whole of Syria, and in this manner I
Amsterdam understood a word of the lan- abundant opportunity of acquiring a practiguage : so I betook myself to study wilhout cal knowledge of Arabic, the deeper study of
a master, and, with the help of the grammar, which I afterwards continued in St. PetersI learnt the Russian letters and their pro- burg. After leaving Syria, I visited Athens
was on the
nunciation in a few days. Then, following in the summer of 1859, and I Ithaca
for
the
island
of
when
stories
of
point
starting
method,
write
short
I began to
my old
of my own composition and to learn them off I was seized with an illness which obliged
by heart. As I had no one to correct my me%) return to St. Petersburg.
Heaven had blessed my mercantile underwork, it was, no doubt, very bad indeed, but
I tried at the same time to correct my faults takings in a wonderful manner, so that at
by the practical exercise of learning Tele- the end of 1863 I found myself in possession
machus by heart It occurred to me that I of a fortune such as my ambition had never
should make more progress if I had some ventured to aspire to. I thereforeretired
one to whom 1 could relate the adventures of from business, in order to devote myself exTelemnchus ; so I hired n poor Jew for 4 clusively to the studies which have the
francs a week, who had to come every even- greatest fascination for me.
In the year 1864 I was on the road to
ing for two hours to listen to my Russian
recitations, of which he did not understand visit the native island of Ulysses and the
Plain of Troy, when I allowed myself to be
a syllable.
As the ceilings of the rooms in Holland persuaded to visit India, China and Japan,
consist of single boards, people on the ground- and to travel round the world. I spent two
and on my return in
floor can hear what is said in the third story. years on this journey,
Paris,
with the purpose of
1666
settled
I
in
a
in
therefore,
recitations
delivered
loud
My
voice, annoyed the other tenants, who coin- devoting the rest of my life to study, and
plained to the landlord, and twice during my especially to archeology, which has the
study of the Russian language I was forced greatest charm for me.
At last I was able to realize the dream
to change my lodgings. But these inconveof
my whole life, and to visit at my leisure
zeal,
did
the
niences
not diminish my
and in
course of six weeks I wrote my first Russian the scene of those events which had such an
me, and the country of
letter to a Russian in London, and I was intense interest foradventures
heroes
whose
had delighted
the
able to converse fluently in this language
with the Russian merchants who had come and comforted my childhood. I started,
therefore, last summer, and visited in sucto Amsterdam for the indigo auctions.
After I had concluded my study of the cession the places which still possess such
Russian language, I began to occupy myself living poetic memorials of antiquity.
I had not, however, the ambition of pubseriously with the literatures of the lanlishing a work on the subject; this I only
guages which I had learnt.
In the beginning of the year 1846, my decided upon doing when 1 found what
worthy principals sent me as their agent to errors almost all archneologists hud sprend
St. Petersburg, where a year later I estab- about the site once occupied by the Homeric
lished a mercantile house on my own ac- capital of Ithaca, about the stables of Eumcount ; but, I was so overwhelmed with work sbus, the Island of Asteris, ancient Troy, the
that 1 could not continue my linguistic stu- sepulchral mounds of Batiea and of
dies, and it was not till the year 1854 that I the tomb of Hector, nnd so forth.
Apart from the hope of correcting opinions
found it possible lo acquire the Swedish and
which I hold to be erroneous, I should conPolish languages.
Great as was my wish to learn Greek, 1 sider myself fortunate could I aid in diffusing
the
did not venture upon its study till 1 had ac- among the intelligent public a taste forsuswhich have
quired a moderate fortune ; for I was afraid beautiful and noble studies the
hard trials of
that this language would exercise too great a tained my courage during
*
fascination upon me and estrange me from my life, and which will sweeten the days yet
mv .■ommercia! business. When, however, lelt me to live.
«•
69
MARINE JOURNAL.
PORT
OF HONOLULU, S. I.
ARRIVAL*.
Jul* I—Am bk WII Bessie, Frost, 1C .lays from San Francisco.
6—Am bk Helen W Almy, Freeman, IU da*, from
Trinidad, Humboldt.
6—Haw bk Lunallia, Masston, 84 days rrom Port
tumble.
B—Am bk Aldeen Besse, Noyes, 46 iluya fm Hongkong
12—Am .chr U M Ward, Cluuay. 83 dsys from Baker's
Island.
lU—II 3 4 Lackawanna. Captain Greer, from a (-rules.
18—P M•■ Clt* of Han Francisco, Waddull, 15 days tin
Auckland.
18—Am nkin Jane A Falkinburg, Hubbard, 14 days fm
Portland. O.
M—Nicaraguan bk Wellington, Faster, 24 dy> from llurrard Inlet.
20—Am wh bk Elles, Dlmood, from a crulae,with 160
bbl. sperm.
27—R Mss Australia, Carglll, dsys from Ban Fran.
2D—llrit hk Clela, Kilgoni, 188 dsys Irom Liverpool.
Aug. I—Brit hk Csnoms,Rnsser, 181 dsys from Gla.irow.
2—Am bk Chalmalte, While, 68 day. tin Port Lobo..
—
DEPARTURES.
July I—Am hk D C Murray, Fuller, for San Franciaco.
I—Am bk Mary Belle Roberts, lor Sao Francisco;
J—Am bk North Star, lor Victoria.
6—Am brig Mornln »ta„ for Micronesia.
6—Brit bk Colombo, Huer. for Burrard Inlet.
B—IT 8 S Lackawanna. Commander Ureer, for Cruise
18—1' M City of Ban Franciaco. Vtaddell, lor Sou
Francisco.
38—R Mss Australia, Carglll, for Sydii.y.
20-Am bk W II Be.se, Frost, forBan Franciaco.
28—Am wh bk Bliss, Ulmond,lor a crulae.
Aug
I—Am tik Cyane. Perriman, for Ban Franciaco.
I—Am .chr (' M Ward. Spencer, for Gu.no I.land..
:i—Am bk H W Aim*. Freeman, for San Kranri.ru.
•
.
MEMORANDA.
Itr-pout of R M 88 Auhtrilia. Cahoii.l. Command™.
—I.i-U Han Franclico July 19th, at V) 65 am. Paawi through
Golden Gate at 11.6, dlicharged pilot at 11.16.Hearing rour»«
for Honolulu; light weaterly breeteand unootli water; ..lit ami
22nd moderate weather and NN westerly wind, 2Dih M;
wind*, wilh aniooih neu; Sighted land on the 27th at 7 -JO, blowing drJE, noon. Coco Head, SW by W i W, took pilot at 2 30
pm.
PASSENGERS.
Fbom Sab Fnabcisco—Per W II Bessie. July l.ti—G O
Lslne, J A Hyde. P Pelroe, II llulier snd 142 t:hlneee.
Fob Ban Fbakcisco—Per D C Murray, July Ist,—Mrs A
Pratt anil soo, 2 Misses Richardson. Mr near and daughter.
Master B G Wilder. Miss II Kills. Mr Jurgensen and wife, C
and F Hulling. Mis. F Wood, Mrs Anderson. G E Culrlllan,
Mrs Methaneand daughter.
Fob Bab Fbancibco—Per Mary llelle Roberta. Jul* IstW F Myers, R Bums, Mrs Brlggs, Mrs Lesdneller and child,
GeoMarlln
Fob Michone.ia—Per Morning Htar. July ftllli—Rev J
W Ksnoit snd wife. J Smith, E Bailey, Rarkeba.
Fbom Guabo Llanos—Per C M Ward, July lSthi—Andrew Cnliill, Mrs Cluney and 2T nntlve laborers
Fon Ban Fbancisco—Per Cily or Ban Francisco. July 18—
Miss E J Watson, Mies Cars Thompson, Miss Lottie Alexander. .Miss M M Trowbridge, Mrs B L Lewis and 3 oldMrsii,
t'lius Brenlg and wife, Mr. A J Owen, Mia. C 8 Bond, X C
Bond. Dr Emerson, R T van Uewsen. Rev J X Nohle, 11 Hcrger. wilennd child, B F Shepherd, R Bundshuh, T R Walker,
J Hyde. II Bradle* and wife, Mrs C J Murphy, Thos Rawlins,
Ah Hop, Ah You, Fong Noy, and lift through pa.aenger..
Fbom Bab Fbaboibco—Per Australia, July Mihi— r Banning, wire, 2 children and nurse, U W Tunle, Chung Lung, W
Kilgour, B E Bishop, M Dickson, G ■ day. A Monlano, W
Fosier. F A Schmidt, Hon Mr. Hare, infsnl snd aervs.it, Mr.
E M.clsrlane. Mrs C O Johnstone, Mrs A E Johnstone, Mrs J
J Cowan.
II Wilbur, II P Lang Kllde, J Schulpp, A J Isaac,
H Kellner, J Hsuplill, O NefT. P Dunn. Miss L'laus.
Foa Svdnbv—Per Australia, Jul* Mth:—F Slnclslr, Robt
Golden.
—
MARRIED.
81 Andrew'! Cathedral. HoR« Alexander Mackintosh, i»«l< W
Rolwrtaon, Finn
Amociale Juallae of the Supreme Court, lo Roac, rldeat
daughter of the Hon A 8 Clafhoni) all of Honolulu.
Hnaaamoa—Ci.ioho«»—*i
nolulu, July *>, l>y
"» thelaie Him lira M
HmiaTiiia. eldeataouot
DIED.
Kuti-In Oakland. Cal.MayWih.JoLiiKiTCMiii.daugha N.
aged 11 month" and May.
Ziilh
vCaaTao—ld thli cfiy July Mh, Mr HvivasTaaraaldent
of
For many jwi a
rCaarao, a nettee of Ouam
this place, aged about 36 yeara.
July
John
S,
Mr
Island
of
Hawaii,
Uit.MAN-At Kahuku.
NaDDLae lilioi. aged S8 yeara, a narlee of Honolulu He
waa an exempt member of Mechanic Engine Co No 2. and aecHe waa highly
ond lieutenant of the Hawaiian Caralry.
esteemed, both in thia city and Is Hilo, whera ba had reeide.l
of
character and
yeara
probity
of
for
his
paal,
number
lor a
amiable disposition
Stacv.
city,
July
CnaaLa*
eon of Mr
t,
thia
McGi'iet-ln
ter of Catherine M and Oeoege If Kuti, Chief Engineer, V
�70
111 X
lßy Ihe Editor!
"THE OLD SOUTH."
This old Puritan Church of Boston lias become one of the most interesting historic relics
of America. In sacred associations, connected
with scenes of Revolutionary memories, it
stands quite alongside with Faneuil Hall.
For some years, however, it has ceased to lie
frequented as a place for religious worship.
The '• New Old South " has arisen in the
growing and most fashionable part of Boston.
The question has been long under discussion, what shall be done with the Old
South" edifice? For some years it has
been the post-office of Boston, but no longer
being required for that purpose, the spirit of
trade and the desire to utilize so valuable a spot
as that upon which the building now 3tands,
have demanded that it should be sold, and
stores go up in its place. So strong has
been the pressure that a few days sirtce,t!te
Old South " was actually sold under the
auctioneer's hammer for less than $2,000.
The ruthless work of demolition had actually commenced. This was too much for Boslonians ! They could not see the building
crumbling before their eyes ! The Key. Mr.
Murray declares he wept over the sight! I
have no doubt others did the same. But
what was to be done ? " Love of gain,"
cares but little for tears of sentiment! An
enterprising firm of merchants, as a last
resort, proposed to give 8100,000 on certain
conditions, provided 8300,000 could be
raised, the sum sufficient to buy the premises. Seven days of respite were obtained,
during which period a final appeal should
be made to the public; of course Boston
now must bring forth her most eloquent orators to address the people. A public meeting
was convened within the walls of the 'sacred'
edifice on the 14th of June, at 12 noon. It
was my privilege to be present with the
dense throng filling ground-floor and galleries of the building. Ii was worth a visit to
America, to visit the " Old South " on such
an occasion.
"
"
a
The historic Past stood pleading with the
Progressive Spirit of the Age. The sentiments uttered on that occasion found expression from the lips of America's most
finished orator, Wendell Phillips, and perhaps the most eloquent pulpit orator of New
England, the Rev. W. H. H. Murray. From
these eloquent appeals I shall quote a few
passages :
After referring to Bunker Hill, the old
North Church and the revolutionary monuments, Mr. Phillips said that it was the work
of men and the mechanics of Boston that
made the Green Dragon so famous. (Applause.) The consecration that the Puritans
gare to these walls, to Christ and the church
in 1729 is annulled. The ark of Qod has
FItIK Ml
.
HUSr.
18 76.
sought a new and perhaps a better shelter,
but these walls received as sincere consecration when Adams and Otis dedicated them
to liberty. (Cheers and applause.) We
don't come here to save the walls that have
echoed to the prayers of Cotton and Prince
and Eckley and the early saints of the colony. We come here to save the walls that
echoed the sublime thought of Quincy when
he said " No matter where nor how nor
for what cause, I mean to die a free man
and not a slave!" (Applause.)
These
arches will echo as long as they stand with
this sublime and sturdy religious enthusiasm
of Adams, with the unequaled eloquence of
Otis, with Warren in his young genius and
enthusiasm. I will not say it is a noble consecration, I will not say that it is a better
use ; I only say we come here to save what
our fathers consecrated to the great memories of the greatest struggle that the race has
ever seen for the liberties of man. (Applause.)
You spend half a million for a school
house. What school so eloquent as these
walls to educate citizens ? Napoleon turned
his great Simplon road aside to save a tree
C&ssar had once mentioned. Won't you turn
a street or spare a quarter of an acre to remind boys what sort ol men their fathers
were? Think twice before you touch these
walls. We are only the world's trustees;
the Old South no more belongs to us •Hum
Luther's or Hampden's or Brutus' name does
to Germany, England or Borne. Each and
all are held in trust as torchlights and inspiration for any man struggling for justice or
ready to die for truth. What does Boston
mean? Since 1630 the living fibre running
through history and owning that name,
means jealousy of power, unlettered speech,
keen sense of justice, readiness to champion
any good cause; that is the Boston Land
suspected and North hated and the Negro
loved. If you destroy the scenes which perpetuate that Boston, then rebaptize her Cotton town or Shoeville. Don't belittle these
memories ; they lie long hid, but only to
grow stronger. You mobbed John Brown
meetings in 1860 and seemed to have forgotien liirn in 1861. but the boys in blue
led by that very mob, wearing epaulets,
inarched fiom State street to the Gulf because John Brown's " soul was moving on "
—that and the flag, only two " sentiments "
led the ranks.
Mr. Phillips then referred to the action of
the city in reference to the Jonathan Phillips fund, and said that if Mayor Quincy
could come lack he would rather have it expended for the saving of the Old South than
in erecting a statue to his memory.
Mr. Phillips closed as follows : Shelter
the mechanics under the foof; consecrate it
in its original form to a grand public use for
the common run of the people, the bone and
muscle. It will be the normal school of
politics. (Applause.) It will be the best
civil reform agency that the Republican
party can adopt and put into execution today. (Applause.)
The influences that linger in these old
walls will forbid those men to be the tools
of corruption or of tyranny, and at last in
their hands 1 shall go to my grave knowing
that neither need, greed, nor the- necessity
of wider streets, will t-ver desecrate wlr.it
:
Adams and Warren and Otis consecrated to
the liberties of man. (Applause.)
'• The Chairman then introduced the Rev.
W. H. H. Murray, who said Gentlemen
of Boston—l have read of a custom in
heathen lands, where after the feast and the
joy were ended they served up a human
sacrifice, and I feel that perhaps you have
feasted to your fill, until the cup of your joy
runs over, and you are ready for a sacrifice,
for you know that a man might as well die
oratorically as speak after Phillips. Mr.
Murray said that the Chairman had requested him to speak with special reference to the
money aspect of the case. He impressed
upon his hearers the necessity of work if
they would save the old building. The
question of values comes in to lie considered
in this meeting. You are a jury of appraisement. The great and living question
which comes before us is : Is this building
worthy of preservation ? There is no value
in anything material save as it benefits mankind ; and the measures of value is the
healthy, educational, salutary and sublime
influence which it has upon those who use
it. Unless this building can be utilized for
the benefit of the people it is belter that it
should go. The speaker claimed that it was
the spiritual and not the material which
made the value of a city, for a city which
possesses only material things may be swept
from the face of the earth. Mr. Murray
spoke of the destruction of ancient, historic
structures in Boston, and showed the extent
to which their absence would be felt in
future in emergencies. He said that he had
heard many suggestions concerning the use
to which the building should be put, and he
expressed his satisfaction with them all, Ins
only restriction being that it should not lie
prolaned by low uses. He thought that it
should be made a Westminster Abbey,
where future generations might come to
gaze upon the portraits of the founders of
the nation."
The above brief sketch of Rev. Mr. Murray's address 1 quote from the Boston Morning Journal of June 15th, but can give the
reader only a faint idea of the address as a
whole. He was truly eloquent, and 1 thought
aa much so as Mr. Phillips Mr. Murray is
a man of fine physical development and
great vital powers, now in the very youth of
his popularity as an eloquent pulpit orator,
attracting vast crowds every Sabbath.
I listened to those two gifted speakers
with an intense interest. The old building.
Revolutionary associations, the old sounding board" suspended by a rope over the
platform, the defaced walls, the noise of the
streets, the shouting and clamorous crowd,
the presence of the ladies in the galleries,
and many other attending circumstances, all
contributed to mnke the occasion one to be
long remembered.
Before the meeting closed, the announcement was made that funds had already been
pledged, partially sufficient to purchase the
building. An organization was formed and
officers chosen.
:
"
•
�THE FRIEND,
HKJFST,
ADVERTISEMEHTS.
Places of Worship.
«.
I*.
71
SAILORS'
HOME!
Seamen's Bktiiei Key. S. C. Uatnon. Chaplain.
I*. H. lltitill.VMlV,
King etreet, near the Sailorr Home. Piaachlnf ||K.
Phywlcinu hii.l Murgesß,
School
before
the
at 11 a.v. Seats free. .Sabbath
morning service. Prayer meeting on Wednesday Office at Drug Store, corner of Fort and Merchant Sltreels',
evenings at 74 o'clock.
Kesideuce, Nuuanu Avenue, near School Street.
Fort Street Church Key. W. Frear. Pastor,
Office Hour., 9 to 11 A. M.
lei '7o
Ibbßbbß.
corner of Fort and Beretania streets. Preaching
on Sundays at 11 a. m. and 7J p. M. Sabbath \JAT
V
IRWIN li. CO..
School nt 10 a. m.
Kawaiahau Church—Key. H. H. Parker. Pastor,
Commission Merchants.
'^■B^LeJ^aBBBBBBaBBBSBBSSSBBBBBBWSBBBBBBWaBBBBWaBaI
King street, above the Palace. Services in HaPlantation anil Insurance Agents, Honolulu, H. I.
waiian every Sunday at 94 a. m. and 3 P. at.
Rohan Catholic Chukcii—Under the charge of ■ EWERS .v DICKSON.
BBtk '■*
I
Rt. Key. Bishop Maigret. assisted by Rev. Father
Hermann ; Fort street, near Beretania. Services
Dealers in. Lumber and Budding Materials,
Fort Street, Honolulu, 11. 1.
every Sunday at 10 a. m. and 'I i: m.
#
Kaumakapu.i Church—Rev. M. Knaea. Pastor,
I)
M
Beretania street, near Nnuanti. Services in HaHOFFMANN.
|.v
~
waiian every Sunday at 10 a. m. and 24 r. M.
Physician and Surgeon,
The Anumcan Church—Bishop, the Rt. Key. Alfred Willis, I). D.; Clergy. Rev. Rob't Dunn, M. A., Corner Merchantsnd Kaahumanu Streets, near the Post office
$6
Rev. Alex. Mackintosh, St. Andrew's Temporary
OlHcers' Table, with lodging, per week,
BREWER
*. CO..
Cathedral, Beretania street, opposite the Hotel.
&
Seamen's do.
do.
dv.
and
Kngliah services on Sundays at 64 and 11 a. m..
Merchants,
at
Commission
and
on
the
Premises.
p.
Shipping
tho Clergy
Shower Hatha
24 and 74 u. Sunday School
House at 10 a. m.
Honolulu, Oanu. 11. I.
Xl). IMNSCOIWHI.,
—
.
STL
,
I
.
'
..
-
P~V
...
.p
■~
THOS. G. Til It I VI.
Auction and Commission Merchant,
SI \ I lOM.K, NEWS AGENT AND BOOK BINDER,
MERCHANT STRKET, HONOLULU.
■
0\ HAND THE FOLLOWING
KEHI'S pertaining
theHawaiian Islands i
Works
to
Price, $2 50
.larvis' History of the Sandwich Islands
Dennett's Historical Sketch ot the Hawaiian Islands, *•
I 50
■
HawaiianClub Papers, 1868
150
Hawaiian Almanacand Annual for 1875 and 1876, 50 cts each
The Second Interregnum, with cabinet photograph of His Majesty Kalakaua, containing an account of all the events in*
Price, $1 50
cident to his election to the Throne
Hasslnger's HawaiianTariff and Digest of Laws snd Regulationsof the Customs. Ac, in paper A boards,price $1 A 1.25
Price $5 <H)
Aadrcw*' Hawaiian Dictionary, sheep
60
Hawaiian Phrase Bonk
of Hawaiian Grammar
"
";
iarrtt Kiana, A Romance of the Sandwich Islands, " 150'»
and
Letter
Sheet
each,
Charts of the Hawaiian Island*, $1.50
Maps of same, $1.00 |>cr quire.
Sets of Hawaiian Postage Sumps, with specimen Hawaiian
Flag, price $1.00.
Photograph View of Honolulu, 9x"24 inches, mounted or unmounted, price $.1.00 and f- 50The above will hi. mailed to any part nf th' ;1 world mi receipt
of price and postage. Any Bonks published pertaining to the
.Ulsuds will be procured to order.
"
1
THOS. (i. #THKUM»S
- -
STATIONERY AND NEWS DEPOT,
\o. 11l Merchant Street,
PACKAUKS
•
Fire-Proof Store, in Robinson. Building, UueenStreet
THE HAWAIIAN HOTEL!
p
MOTT
SMITH,
.
WEST,
Wagon and Carriage Builder,
71 and 7b" King Street, Honolulu.
XT Island orders piomptly executed
A
*
\V
.
FIERCE
CO..
.v
(Suecesor. to C. L. Richards A Co.)
Ship Chandlers and General Commission Mer
chants,
Honolulu, Oahu, Hawaiian Inlands.
Agents I'nuloa Salt Works, Brand's Komb I.antes,
A M.I Perry Davis" Fain Killer.
I>.
..s^jw/j»a»SSPSJgSJKL
It. FLITHEB,
CONTINUES
iIRE-Pltotir lluilding, Kaahumanu Slreel.
HIS OLD BUSINESS IX THE
Cbbonombtbhiirated by observations of the sun snd star.
with a trauait instrument accurately adjusted to Hie meridian
of Honolulu.
NOTICE TO SHIP MASTERS.
DILLINGHAM & CO.,
Nisi. 115 and 97 King Street,
ra-HK PROPRIETOR WILL SPARE NO
psin. to make thl.
KIiEGANT
First-Class in Every Particular !
HOTEXs.
ROOMS
CAN BE II 111 BY I HK NIGHT OR WKKK !
with or without lio.nl.
HI. AND LARGE ROOMS TO LET KM!
ly
PUBLIC MEEI'INOrt. ijR gOCIKIIEfc.
jvl
II
M. DICKSON, Photographer,
ASSORTS,
HAND
* CHOICE
STOCK,
MKNT Of I'IIOTOfIHAI'IIIC
AL.WAVSON
A Large Collection of Beautiful Views of
Hawaiian Scenery, &c„ &c.
CURIOSITY HUNTKRS- will ".nil at Ihis establishment a
SPLENDID COLLKCTION or
Vslr.iiii S|.r, ni1,,,-.
C.ral>. Sihill.. War Implements.
K'rras. Main. Kapas,
Ami
Goods Suitable for Trade.
SHIP
MASTERS
visitim;
THIS PORT
't
6Vbbm Variety af other lfaioaiinn and Mirronesiun I nrinsities.
Piniki: iRA.iiKs a si'kcialitv:
jsl 1874
A COOKE,
Particular attention given, to Fine Wntcli Repairing
KEEF A FINE ASSORTMENT OF
<ii ■£i u diJ»ES£.siSs^^
I
i.l tint Strert, Honolulu.
al lowest rale*
Sextant snd uusdrant glasses silvered and Adjusted. Charts
and nautical instruments constantly on hand and for sale,
fel
.'
Carriage Making and Trimming:!
WOULD RESPECTFULLY INFORM YOU THAT
I now employ tbe best Mechanios in the line of
Carriage. Making,
Dentist,
Carriage anil General lilacksmilhing,
Painting. h'ejKiiring, tfcc
Having resumed practice, can be found at his room, over X
On the Hawaiian Group ; and it is a well established
StrehE k Co.1 Drug Store, corner of Fort and Hotel ats.
fact that oar Carriage Trimming, by Mr. R. WhitS. McGREW. M. 0., man, is aa well executed as any in New York City or
■11 II N
elsewhere. I therefore feel warranted in saying that
Late Surgeon Y. S. Army,
we can manufacture as good a class of work in HoCan bagfconsulted at his residence on Hotel street, between nolulu as oan be found in any part of the world. I
A lakes and Fort streets.
will also stale here tout we fully intend to work at
0 WEST.
the lowest possible rates.
|"|R.
Honolulu.
OK KHADIXG MtiTKIl
Pipers and Magnsines, buck numbers—put up to order al
reduced rates for parties going to sea.
ly
Manager.
Huiilnlii. January 1, 1H75.
ADAMS.
F.
niI'OKTKBS AMI IrMLKftS IN
GENERAL MERCHANDISE!
dOKKTSOF
LIVE U»'
»|MIE KKt.l I.AX I'IIKTUM)
Insurance Company,
I
■
Packets, New Kngland Mutual l.lf
The l.'nion Marine Insurance Company, Ban fr.nei.tu.
The Kuh.la Sugar Company.
The Haiku Sugar Company
The Hawaiian Sugar Mill. W. 11. llaiiey.
The llamakua Sugar Company,
The Wsialua Sngiir Plantation,
The Wheeler at WilsonSewins Maehitie Company,
tl
Dr. Jayne i. Son. Celebrated Family Medicines.
"THE FRIEND,"
MONTHLY JOURNAL. DEVOTED TO
during the last Six Yawn run testify from personal experience that the uodersfgned keep the hest assortment of
A Temperaoce, Seamen. Marine and Oeneral Intelligence.
GOODS FOrt TRADE
SAMUEL C. DAMON.
And Ml I'hcujier than any other House in the
Kingdom.
DILIsINGHAM & CO.
PUBLISHED AND EDITED BY
TERMS:
One Copy |,cr annum
Two Copies per annum
Foreign Subscribers, including poalsgs
I- 00
8.00
IMC
�YCMhoeriusntnH
a'gAocf onolulu.
plan, we will forsake the immoral places."
Edited by a Committee ef the Y. M. C. A. Let
us answer this. They ask the Christian
of
72
Pare religion and undefiled before God, the Father, is this:
To visit thefatherless and widows in their affliction, and to keep one's self unspotted from the world.
some nights they were the only occupants,
but by and by the curtain was opened and a
blue-jacket said, "May 1 come in?" He
was welcomed. Another came, and another,
and the last account I heard from the ship
was this, that every night thirty-two were
meeting for prayer, thirty of them believed
to be converted characters. And there, by
standing fire," by standing firm, true to
"what
was his duty, God has blessed that
solitary sailor, and made him a spiritual
father to at least thirty of the men on board
the ship.
Association to furnish them the means enjoying themselves gratuitously, while these
fit up and run their institutions
One night often scuttles a whole life. The other places
the'money which the young men spend
by
the
forever
day
leakage oT the night keeps
among them. They pay out their money at
empty.- Night is sin's harvesting time. the theaters, billiard halls, saloons, and not
More sin and crime are committed in pne in the Christian Associations. There are
do not
night than in all the days of.the week. thousands of young men today who
a dollar to the associations or churches,
TBis is more emphatically true of the city pay
and they arraign them for not catering to
than of the country. We live in a different their wants. 1 want to let daylight into this
world after dark. The street lamps, like a sham complaint. Come, now, young men,
file of soldiers with torch in hand, stretch and meet this thing in a common sense way. The Relationship Between the Church and
away in long lines on either sidewalk ; the When you pay into the churches and Christhe Associations.
Associations the money you spend in
gay-colored transparencies are ablaze with tian
theaters, billiard halls, beer gardens, and
who are everattractions; the saloons and billiard halls are other places, we will agree to fit up elegant There is a class of persons
brilliantly illuminated ; music sends forth its halls and reading rooms, and rooms for so- more trying to defend the Association by
that there is no
enchantment; the gay company begin to cial chat; furnish all harmless games and undertaking to demonstrate
and the Church.
and
war
between
the
Association
give you
lecturers
gather to the haunts and houses of pleasure ; amusements ; secure
bands of music to delight TWese people do the cause great harm. The
concerts,
and
keep
the gambling dens arc aflame with palatial
you, and regale you with innocent beverages very fact that they keep talking thus causes
splendor; the theaters are wide open ; the and
refreshments.
to think that possibly there is some
mills of destruction are grinding health,
Youth
is the period of the passions in the people
out
of
of
honor, happiness, hope
thousands
antagonism.
'• Every city and house divided
sense, not of the baser only but of
itself,
can not stand." There is no,
lives. The city under the gas-light is not largest
against
the nobler as well. It is the period when all
ihe same as under God's sunlight. The
difference save in this, that the churches are
and
and
the emotions
enthusiasms
aspiraof Christ, denominationally, and
allurements nnd perils and pitfalls of night tions are in
full reign. It is a grand_ya of the Church
are a hundred-fold deeper and darker, and strong hopes and great possibilities. Their the Y. M. C. A. is the Church of Christ unmore destructive. Night life in our cities is
denominationally. It is true that some perquick, active, bounding passions are the sons
a dark problem, whose depths and abysses
disbelieve in the Y. M. C. A., and are,
sieeds harnessed to the golden
indeed,
the enemies of the Association, and
and whirlpools make us start back with hor- prancing
manhood,
on
the
chafing
bit, im- are members
chariot of
ror. All night long tears are falling, blood
of the Church. But what of
patient to get away on the boulevards of life. that ? There are persons iv the Methodist
is streaming, hearts are bleeding, sin is cursreason mount the seat as charioteer,
Church who don't like the Presbyterian
ing, crime is rioting. Wails load the air, Let
the reins of morality and religion,
holding
but does it follow that there is a
Church,
and the burdened, anguished cry goes up to
of conscience over the fiery
heaven. Every night young men sink to and the whip
warfare between these great organizations,
chargers, curbing their excesses, steadying and that Christ is divided against himself!
rise no more.
flying feet, directing their course along Let the person who is evermore defending
Young men, tell me how and where you their
the
roads
of honor, purity, and piety, till the the Association against imaginary enemies
write
out
spend your evenings, and 1 will
chariot
rein up before the throne of
shall
Let
the chart of your character and final destiny,
turn his attention to something else
and
the
crown
of glory be placed on the
God,
blanks
insert
names.
It
seems
is the enemy of the Associayour
with
to
the
man
who
victor's brow.
tion learn what it is; that it is a God-orto me an appropriate text would be " Watchman, what of the night ? " Policeman, pacdained and honored institution in His church;
True Moral Courage.
that it will live after he is dead ; and, that
ing thy beat, what of the night?" What
are the young men of the city doing nights ?
there is greater need that he fights sin and
Where do they spend their evenings ? Who
Some time ago, in one of our great ships Satan.— Y. M. CA. Review.
are their associates ? What are their hab- of war, there was a solitary sailor who was
its ? Where do they go in, and what time not ashamed to own himself a follower of
Annual
Seamen's Friend Society.
do you see them come out? Policemen,
alone; no meeting, the forty-eighth, was held at the
time
he
was
long
Fur
a
Christ.
would the night-life of young men commend
Sailors' Home, 190 Cherry street. New
them to the confidence of their employers ? other sailor joined him. His place of prayer York. Rev. Dr. S. H. Hall, Secretary, reWould it be to their credit ? Make a record was amid the noise and din of the sailors. ported that the number of libraries sent out
of the nights of one week. Put in the morn- One evening he perceived a shadow by the with vessels last year was 780, or 5,559 in
ing paper the names of all the young men, side of the gun. Another Jack Tar was all during 17 years past. The Society aided,
their habits and haunts that are on the street
said, "May I come?" in 1875, 48 chaplains, missionaries and colfor sinful pleasure. Would there not be creeping along, and
porteurs, and distributed about 400,000 copshame and confusion ? Some would not Oh, the joy of the young sailor to have a ies of* its periodicals. Receipts, $58,657;
dare to go to their place of business ; seme comrade with him! They met for many expenditures, $57,192. Sailors last year
would not return home at night; some would nights behind the gun, reading and praying. temporarily deposited with the Superintendleave the city ; some would commit suicide. They became the butt of the men in two or ent «34,669, of which amount $17,550 was
Lift the roof from every place where they three of the messes, but still they continued sent to relatives and friends, $3,118 was
■ re at eleven o'clock, twelve o'clock, one bearing and forebearing. It came to the ears
placed to their credit in the Savings Bank,
o'clock, and let the facts be photographed. of the commander, who was a Koman Cath- and the balance returned to the depositors.
salje—but I mention this to his honor.
What would the showing be ?
The moment he heard that two of his
'O young men, keep your night life clean
sailors were meeting for reading and prayer Bound Volumes at Reduced Price !
and correct, and you are safe !
Young men often say, " When your behind one of the guns, he sent for one of
WIL.L. FURNISH BOUND VOLUMES
Christian Associations and churches will fur- them, and instantly ordered a portion of the
ot the Friend at one dollar per annum (subscription
WE
off',
orptutat
be
and
gave,
curtained
nish us the attractions and entertainment we lower deck to
$i), for any number of years from ISM tn the
For pitas]
time. JT Arlrlinii the cat! "I hinilintl
Mnvr, in our social natures, on a high moral ders that no one should molest them.
Night Life Among Young Men.
—
�
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The Friend (1876)
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1876.08.03
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Text
FRIEND
THE
Beta Series, M. 25, ft 7J
ONE HUNDRED YEARS.
"
When a deed is done for Freedom,
Through the brosd earth's itching breast
Runs a thrill of joy prophetic.
Trembling on from East to West."
The celebrations, which group themselves
about our National American Anniversary,
will be this year animated by a fresh and
vigorous life. Old forms and ceremonies
will take on a new beauty viewed in the
light of the Centennial year; the most
extravagant and jubilant enthusiasm will
be permitted on"the day we celebrate;"
while those, who look beneath the show and
festivity of these days, will find in them
food for thought and themes for praise and
gladness. Their deep and glorious significance cannot fail to touch all American
hearts, while the deed they recall, done in
the name of Freedom, has become a part
of the heritage of mankind. The " thrill
of joy" still runs " from east to west,"
finding even in these islands, in far distant
seas, an answering chord. With "deeper,
clearer intonations" than ever before, through
the hush of the vanished years, break the
tones of the grand old bell proclaiming
"liberty throughout all the land, unto all
the inhabitants thereof."
The dawn of the era of American Liberty
is one of the sublime things of history.
The hours of the second, third, and fourth
of July, 1876, were fraught with mighty
meaning to tbe great men, whose hearts
bore the burden of their country's weal or
woe. The grandest possibilities lay within
their grasp and they saw with undimmed vision the beauty of true freedom. They never
faltered intheirtrust,butchoseaboveall things
HONOLULU, JULY 4, 18.6.
of the world ; and the astonished nations
as they read that all men are created equal
started out of their lethargy, like those who
have been exiles from childhood, when they'
suddenly hear the dimlyremembered accents
of their mother tongue."
America has ever stood a child among
old and storied nations. She has cherished
hopes rather than memories; has entrenched
herself in forests, not in crumbling feudal
castles; hns gloried in the birth of new
and honored names, rather than in the
lustre of a far off past. But the time of
her coronation has come, and from " this
terraced height" all hearts turn back with
loyal love to the grand and glorious picture
which gleams luminously through the mists
of a hundred years. From all lands have
come those to do her homage and to lay
gifts at her feet, and her children glory in
her name.
In this Centennial year, however, none
offer more frank and sincere allegiance to
their native land than those, who from
foreign shores, send back to the old home
.
their heartfelt greetings. Our remoteness
has not lessened the fervor of patriotism
and national love. The bonds of sympathy
and affection have strengthened with the
years, have been a legacy from father to
son, so that we claim two lands as ours, for,
"Side by aide in our hearts to-day,
Stand Columbia nnd Hawaii nel."
{<$iii Series <Jol. 33.
49
Editorial Correspondence.
A TRIP TO THE
CENTENNIAL.-No. 4.
P
A ilgrimage to Concord.
Old world pilgrimages have long been the
topic of remark and of song. Mecca, Jerusalem, and Rome have for ages drawn many
a weary pilgrim who has, with soiled garments and staff in hand, walked over mountains and across deserts until he could catch
a view of spots sacred to religion and consecrated by superstition. But in modern times
steam on sea and land has come to the pilgrim's aid, and he no longer walks sorefooted and exhausted, but whirled along with
almost lightning speed. America—the new
world—is coming to have its sacred spots
where pilgrims resort, but not with careworn faces and wearied limbs! Concord,
Mass., is one of these places. Its Indian
memories are not devoid of interest, but its
Revolutionary history is full of thrilling incidents, and these have been oft celebrated by
orator and»poet. A charming June morning
found me standing beside the new and exquisitely beautiful monument representing
an American sculptor's idea of a Revolutionary
minute-man. This work of art is much admired. The statue represents a soldier
standing by the plow in the field, with musket in hand, ever intently listening and eye
looking most piercingly, if perchance the
enemy is approaching. The monument
stands near the one erected to the American
soldiers who fell on that long-tO'be-remembered day of April, 1775,—when tbe British
made tlreir attack upon the militia of Concord. Upon the pedestal supporting the
statue of the " minute-man," are these beautiful lines of Emerson:
May we not hope that a still fairer page
of history will be traced by America in the
century that lies before her ? Let us gather
inspiration from the broad and generous feelings born of these Centennial memories.
Though dwellers in a far-off clime let us
to
unstained
their
keep
country's
else
honor. seek in all things to keep pure and unsullied
ths rude bridge that
" ByArched
ihs llootJ,
Amid such scenes began the first century of our country's' glorious name, joining with
Their lh|u April's
Brecss unfurUsi-,
our national existence. To such sources fullness of heart in the prayer:
Here onet the esabsUted.
"01 make Thou us, through centuries long,
Farmers stood.
may we trace our " Declaration of IndepenAnd Bred Ihs .hot heard
In pes.ce secure, in justice strong ;
Hound ths world."
dence," which, says Bancroft, " was for its
Around our gift of freedom draw
composer the aurora of enduring fame," Tbe safeguards of Thy righteous taw ;
Near
these Revdatiormy monuments are
And, cast in some diviner mould
and " which was sure to make the circuit
the graves of two British soldiers who fell
I.et the new cycle shame the old."
'
�50
TII X FIII N I.
JULY, 1876.
on that occasion. I was much inteiested in j been preached upon the Sabbath by the pas- j great wheel. If they do not revolve, they
the recital of an incident which recently oc- j tor, the Rev. Mr. Grout, and on the follow- ; shine and adorn the Athens of America like
curred on Decoration Day. An English-i ing Monday evening a gathering was held | a necklace of pearls. Other cities in Amerman, calling to mind'the fact that the two at the church, when addresses were made ica may be as beautiful and more
populous
British soldiers were buried there, resorted |and a collation served. Everything passed j than Boston, but 1 cannot name the one that
to tlie spot with his flowers to decorate their joff in a most enjoyable manner. The fol- possesses so many of the elements going to
graves, but to his surprise he found that lowing verses were read,—written by the make a high state of civilization. I do not
some unknown American had risen earlier, wife of a former pastor of the church, the wonder the inhabitants are proud of their
and had already visited the spot with his Rev. Mr. Angier:
city and its surroundings, with its vast numfloral tribute to the memory of those British
ber of churches, schools, colleges, public cdiSKHI-CCNTBMMISL SOKU.
soldiers ! This is as it should be, and beauA holy spell, doth memory weave
! fices, private residences, parks, and "ComO'er heart and busy biain,
tifully harmonizes with incidents of a simiShe slsnds beside the burled Past,
v>mon."
A nd bids it—l.lye again !
lar nature, wherein Federal soldiers decorate
Last week was one of much interest to the
r-ince first the Church was crsdlcd here
graves of Confederates, and so the reserve.
Christian community of Boston. It was An'Tis fifty years to-day,
Enemies in war, in peace friends.
So, once in bumble manger-bed
niversary Week.
!
'
;
;
,
The old style (popular
A helpless lofani lay.
i
Not far from these monuments is the
thirty years ago) of conducting the anniver'Mid hopes and tears, 'mid smiles sod tears,
Now lo lull manhood grown.
" Old Manse " described by Hawthorne. In
Our grateful song, would we pn.lons:
I saries of our benevolent societies has passed
ihe immediate vicinity is standing a house
For Heaven's rich blessing* shown.
away, but the societies live, and their exis■till retaining a bullet-hole, pierced by the j
Pear (lock ! may the g'.od Shepherd's hand
tence is publicly recognized. On Thursday
Still lead thee—young aod old.
ball of a British soldier more than a hundred
Through pastures green, by waters still,
in Tremont Temple, were held the anniverOn—to the Upper fold.
years ago. I could not resist the temptation*
saries
of six congregational societies, viz :
And there—within "Our Father's house'1
to thrust my finger through it! A ride of a
Where lies no more are riven;
1. American College and Education Society.
God grant the Welcome and Well Done"
few moments brings the visitor to the Old
" all in heaven.
"
May greet you
2. Congregational Publishing Society.
Cemetery and also to the New Cemetery, By Mr.. Annie 1.. Angler, Everett, Mas.., June, 1876.
3. American Missionary Society.
4. American Home Missionary Society.
bearing this most singular and expressive
the
of
incidents
visit
pleasant
Among
my
6. American Congregational Union.
name, " Sleepy Hollow Cemetery." The to Concord, is one of a personnl nature.
6. American Board of Foreign Missions.
name is certainly suggestive of almost any There, it was my privilege to be the guest of
other ideas than those ordinarily associated a family bearing my name. (We descended Three of these were held in the forenoon
with such places.
In passing along the from the same original old Puritan ancestor, and three in the afternoon. Ordinarily the
winding pathways the visitor's attention is Deacon John Damon of Reading, Mass., treasurer of each society will present a brief
attracted by two modest and humble monu- who come from Reading, England. He was statement of the financial condition of the
society, which will be followed by a speech
ments, surrounded by others far more stately
one of the original settlers of Reading, as j from some eloquent platform
speaker. I was
nnd imposing. Upon one is the simple word
early as 1645.) Having subsequently visit- much interested in the address of the rising
Hawthorne—nothing more, and upon the ed Reading, it has been my privilege to stand !
other: "Henry D. Thoreuu. Born July upon the very spot where Deacon John Da- ! and famous orator and preacher. Rev. Joseph
j Cook, before the " Congregational Publica12, 1817; died May 6, 1562." The appear- mon built
his first house in America, two tion Society," and in that of
the Rev. Dr.
i
ance of any other monument in " Sleepy hundred and thirty years
ago. There is the j Behrends, pastor of a congregational
church
from
fade
the
visitCemetery
may
Hollow
"
old cellar identifying the spot, and in the j in Providence. Dr. Behrends is now quite
or's memory, but those will not! Most woncenter of it is now growing a hickory walnut
derful and most subtle is the power of tree of stately dimensions. Pilgrims to | prominently before the Christian public,
from the fact that he has recently left
genius,'
America from the Sandwich Islands may j the Baptist denomination and joined the
Concord is not onlycelebrated for its Rev- find some monuments and places as worthy Congregationalists. He is a
truly eloquent
olutionary memories and as the final resting of their notice, as those places and shrines I
and pulpit orator.
speaker
;
place of authors, whose writings are read which render the old world and oriental
Many other anniversaries occurred last
wherever the English language is read, and I
lands so justly celebrated.
week,
not less than a dozen, but I
1was probably
whose fame is national and world-renowned, |
Somerville, June 10, 1876.
to attend only that of the Amerable
I ican Seamen's Friend Society.
but it ia also the residence of Emerson, Aloott, and tbe author of Little Women," a i
"
All these society-gatherings, so far as the
(Number 5.)
daughter of Dr. Alcott. It is worth a pilare concerned, culminate
Congregationalists
AniversaW
y eek in Boston-Decoration Day
grimage from a foreign land, to have seen
the "Grand Congregational Festival,"
in
Throug tAmerica.
and been introduced to such writers ! It is
! at old Faneuil Hall, of historic revolua privilege that many covet, and such as are
Monday morning, June 5, 1876. tionary memory, {t was my
privilege to
so highly favored return to the"lr distant
Saturday evening 1 left Boston, to spend attend this festival, where some six or seven
homes to read those authors' writings with quiet
a
Sabbath with Dr. Wood in his beau- hundred of the clergy, with their wives,
renewed pleasure and delight!
tiful home at Jamaica Plains. In this same and daughters, and prominent laymen,
sat
charming suburb of Boston dwells the Brewer down to tables " groaning" under the good
The immediate object of my visit to Concord family, where it has been my privilege to things which New England and other
was to accompany old island friends, meet both Capt. and Mrs. Brewer, so well climes produce. This is
not only a feast,
Dr. and Mrs. Wood, who went over from known and kindly remembered at Honolulu. in technical sense, but a feast of reason
•'
their residence at Jamaica Plains to Con- I cannot refrain from adding a few words and flow of soul."
Addresses were made
cord, to attend a semi-centennial celebration about Jamaica Plains, as one of a dozen by men of rare
ability to entertain an auof the organization of the Orthodox Congre- most beautiful towns in the immediate vicin- dience in a state
of mind to be pleased with
ity of the " Hub." They are spokes in the a glorification of the Pilgrims nnd the
"
"
,
'•
—
'
�" Puritans." I
The Friknd will
of the speeches.
regret that the columns of
not allow mc to copy some
Decoration Day.
Tuesday of last week,—May 30th,—was
observed throughout the United States, in
honor of the soldiers who fell in the late war
of the rebellion. From the newspapers I
learn that the day was generally observed in
almost every city and village of the land.
It was my privilege to visit on that day my
native town, Holden, and march with the
procession, walking among the dead of
past generations ss well as the graves of
the soldiers. It is a day which I shall
long remember. The weather was most
beautiful, much resembling a mild and
pleasant day in Honolulu, although the air
was little cooler. There was a festive entertainment and public service in the Baptist
Church.
It is gratifying to learn from the newspapers and other sources that the bitter feeling
formerly existing between the " North " and
*• South," is gradually dying away. "Federal " soldiers are beginning to adorn the
graves of the " Confederates. The wounds
inflicted by the terrible war are being gradually healed, and the country is becoming
more united and happy,—truly,
187 (>.
51
THE FRIEND,. JULY,
THE
THE CHRISTIAN UNION.
j
The Christian Union, of which Rev.
Henry Ward Beecher is editor, is the only|
authorized medium for the publication of
his sermons in Plymouth Church. These
REV, HENRY WARD BEECHER. Editor.
are from the hand of T. J. Ellinwood, who 1
for seventeen years has reported verbatim!
Ellinwood'i authorized verbatim reports each weak
all the pulpit and lecture-room utterances |
of Mr. Beeoher's
of Mr. Beecher; and the sermons therein I
Sermon, laa Plyoioai.h Church.
published are the only ones for which he All bis literary productions, inoluding the characteristic " St.in Papebs," will bo given.
will consent to become responsible. This
Serial Stories by
is
also
the
medium
of
all
his
paper
literary
Key. Ekwarb Everett Hale, D. D.,
and
a
new
productions, including editorials
(Author of a •' Mao without a Country," Ac.,)
series of the widely known and quoted
Hon. Aliiion VV. Tourgee,
Star
Papers."
"
Judge ol the Superior Court of North
It will continue to present the usual
I '.iioliim, (Author of " Tolnette," etc..)
variety of the best contributors, among
Mrs. Harriet Beecher Stowe,
whom are President Porter of Vale College,
(Author of"Tom. Csbiu.," Air.,)
Key. Leonard Bacon, D. D., Rev. Jos. P.
A comprehensive Family Religious Newspaper.
CHEIBTIAN
uisriois".
Thompson, Key. Edward Everett Hale,
Judge Tourgee ("Henry Churton") and
Mrs. Harriet Beecher Stowe, the last three
of whom will contribute serial stories.
The several departments will embrace the
Terms #8.2Dper year, postage prepaid. To Clergymen $2.60 Cash Commissions to Agents. Nu
Charge for Outfit.
Scud for particulars.
*
HORATIO C. KINO. I'ubli.hrr.
27 Park Place, New Yi.rL.
Outlook, or brief comments on current
TO THE PUBLIC!
events, Editoriuls, Stories, Poetry, ConIK FIRST PREMIUM i:oi.l> .MKlitl,
tributed Articles on various subjects, Rewas swarded at the Industrial Exhibition, 18*6,to
views of Books, the Household, the Little
BRADLEY & RULOFSON!
Folks, the Church, and the Week, comprisFor thebest Photographs k Crayons Iv haa Fraorisrn
ing the leading news, both sacred and
gold
Til
Mi; DA I,:
THI. NATIOML
secular, the Sunday School, Inquiring For the Best
Photograph. In the 1 nitrd Statrs!
" The land of the free anil the home of the brave." Friends,
(popular questions and editorial
AND THE VIENNA MEDAL!
Seminary.—This institution has answers), Uppermost Topics, Farm and
MiLLs
just closed another prosperous year. We
notice that a board of trustees has been
lately appointed. We trust that the Seminary may long remain to benefit the young
women of the western coast. The Pacific
gives the following facts :
Ot the 143d alumnae, all are living but
one. Of these, 56 have been teachers, 46
are married, and the grand children of the
seminary number 52. In two weeks another
large class graduates. The number of
pupils at present is 190, and the present
corps of teachers has never been surpassed.
Seventy-nine persons united with Rev.
E. G. Beckwith's church, Waterbury, Ct.,
at the May communion.
Capt. Stephen P. Westcott and Geo.
Martin will find letters for them by enquiring at the Friend Office.
Garden, and Financial. Appropriate music For the Best in the World !
OFFICK OF
will also be a regular and frequent feature.
For $3.20 per year (which includes the BRADLEY & RULOFSON'S ART GALLERY
No. 42.» Montgomery street,
prepayment of postage at the mailing in&£*,■**. FrAnolaoo.
stead of the receiving office as heretofore),
the subscriber receives fifty-two numbers of !_/• You are cordially invited to aa Inspection of our imcollection or
the Christian Union, or 1248 pages, com- mense
Photographs, UrawligSi Celebrities, Stere«se»plr
prising not less than two thousand three
V jews, ard Landscape Views of thewhole Pacific Coast.
hundred and eight columns of reading
matter in one year, which, if issued in
PACIFIC MAIL
book form, would cost the subscriber over
ten times the subscription price of the paper. STEAMSHIP COMPANY!
By taking another periodical with this, thti
Christian Union will be given for S3, and
saX
111
the other also at a reduced rate. It gives '|HII I I'I.I.OUIVC HttVIKK K\ -liltI■ T*!>lc
I of the Compsoy will lesve Bonolula a. per Time
to agents large cash commissions, and to below
:
those who get up clubs a liberal discount
SB CITY OF BAN FRANCISCO
8400 Tons
88 7.KALANDIA
8900 tons
from regular rates. To clergymen the price
88 CITY OF NKW YORK
3400 Tons
is $2.60.
3900 Tons
88 AIWTKALIA
3400 Tons
■ CITY OF SYDNKY
Full particulars will be sent on applicaFor Fiji, Ports in New Urn.
tion to Horatio C. King, Publisher, No. 27 For San Frsncisco,
Isnd. and Sydney, N fc V*,
on
or
about—
on or about—
Park Place, N. Y. See advertisement in M.rch
1 Marcl.
9
April
Hsn-b
another column.
SO
-Hon. Henry P. Haven, of New London
ct, is dead. He was a man of great
usefulness and eminence in the New England churches. His name is familiar to
Among the passengers by the last
many on the Islands, who will hear with
steamer was the Rev. T. K. Noble, pastor of
regret of his sudden death.
one of the leading churches ofSan Francisco.
He
purposes remaining a few weeks among
When the dove could not find any rest
for the sole of her foot, then she flies to the us, seeking rest and recreation. We trust
ark ; when God brings a deluge of affliction his visit may prove most enjoyable and rest'X.
upon us, then we fly to the ark Christ.
ful.
_
» Mar
April
May
June
Jnly
August
September
October
November
December
•
184 June
It June
19 July
10 Aumut
13 Septrnher
11 October
R November
6 December
«4
1
29
27
24
21
]»
11;
14
IT For Pssssge, Freight and all farther Inform.Uoa, apply to
81111816
11. HACKFEIsD
It CO..
AOENTh.
.
�52
THE ¥RIE N D
THE FRIEND.
The poem which we give below was kindly contributed by Miss Mitchell of Boston to
M The Centennial Echo," a manuscript paper read at the closing exercises of Oahu
College. Though written expressly for that
occasion, it is however so instinct with the
" Centennial ".spirit, that we are sure it will
find during these days an echo in the hearts
both of old and young.
Ont from tbe chaos of olden time.
When darkness brooded o'er this fair clime,
When Cruelty walked in savage might.
And Ignorance, joining it,—shunned the light;—
Out from this chaos aod darkness deep.
And scenes o'er which might tho angels weep.
Have come,—evolving in God's good time,
Order, and learning, and light sublime,
And gathered here, 'neath their cheering rays,
Let us thankfully praise these brighter day*.
—
And now it has come,—the closing of school,—
The pleasant rest from s pleasant rule;
The time looked forward to all the year,
For tbe end of work, and vacationhere.
And rest is sweet, with duty well done,
And pleasure looks bright, that Is fairly won.
But stay, there is one thought, dulland ssd,
That intrudes itself whereall else is glad;—
Boine who leave tbia school and its work to-day,
Shall return no more.—but by many a way,
Hhall scatter to West, and scatter 10 East,
Teachers and school-mates,—and not the least
Of the feelings that thrill to-day each heart.
Is tbeold, sad story,—alas, we part!
1876.
Paris, April 3d, 1576.
We left Dresden last Tuesday; I shall
always look back with greatest pleasure to
my life there. The charming gallery and
the splendid classical music there, I feasted
upon them! At half-past 7we were in
Leipzig, where we stayed but an hour. The
opera house of Leipsig is very handsome,
and the only handsome building there we
had time to see ; but there is much of interest, historical interest, in the place. At the
present time Leipzig ia one of the busiest
commercial cities in Europe ; much money
comes from the sale of furs and also from
the hundreds of books printed there every
year. Leaving Leipzig we traveled all
night, being alone in the car, and at S in the
morning were in Cologne, the largest town
in the Rhenish province of Prussia. It is
named after Colonia Agrippina, the mother
of Nero, who was born here, and still shows
traces of Italian life. On account of the situation on the Rhine it had connection with
Italy by navigation, and this gave Cologne
great power. The sewerage must be much
better now than in the days of Coleridge, for
he says :
"But tell me, Nymphs, what power divine
Shsll henceforth wash the river Rhine t"
I observed a clear atmosphere there, and
the water was pure to drink. Some of
the old streets are very narrow and with
side-walks so much so that* only one person
can walk at a time on them.
Our whole interestcentered in and around
the magnificent cathedral, which is one of
the grandest in the world. It is in the form
But the hopes of youth have such wondrons might,
That they gild all lime with radiance bright,—
And leaping over a chssm of years,
From this partiug hour, with its smiles sod tears,—
Can picture tbe meeting again,—in joy,—
With nothing ofchange, and with no alloy.
Thank Ood for tbls beautiful gift ofyouth,
ilisU can dream sucb dreams, and yet keep its truth
Unsullied and pure, while Its grand hopes rise
In fervent aspirings towards the skies.
May nothing lower tbe standard high
That has here been raised,—all wrong to fly,-And may each, aa they walk their different wsys.—
Each one who goes,and each one who stays,—
Doing and mixed in the world's great strife,
"Act well his part la tbe '* Battle of Life."
—
In tbe land beyond the ocean blue,
The broad fair land which we keep in view
Aa theborne of the men and women brave
Who, yearsago, crossed the tossing wave,
Aod brought to these shores the cheering ray
Of the light that gladdens our hearts to-day,—
There, near, though distant, Is going oo
A mighty remembrance of victories woo.
Of victories won in the yeara long past,
For a hundred years have fleeted fast
Since the solemn sound of the Liberty Bull,
rtoiemn. yet glad, did the story tell
To a waiting land and a watting world
That Freedom's banner waa then unfurled.
Unfurled Id the cause or truth snd right,—
A glorious cause,—'gainat which the might
Ofpowerful bosia could not prevail.
For God's hand held, thatit might not tail.
And ss our ears have the story heard.
And our hearts ro their Inmost depths been stirred,—
Ho may they beat wl h emotion strong
To light, as our fathers fought,—-the wrong;
While noble pride does our spirits move,—
Exultant pride in the land we love.
And another link has reached thiashore,
Making more dearwhat waa dear before;
The longed-for news that has come at laat.
Theglorious news of " The Treaty passed,"—
And side by side In our hearts to-day
bland Columbia and Hawaiiuei.
Uunolulu, June 6,1876.
.111.1.
HAWAIIANS ABROAD.
JULY 3. 1870.
"
.
%
of a cross, the roof is of copper and rests on
a hundred columns; the carvings in and
outside are wonderfully delicate ; as far as
the eye can reach there are beautiful carvings
worthy of any great artist, and the artist of
all this massive wonder, dating from the thirteenth century, is now positively unknown.
Arch after arch inside the cathedral, through
which one sees beautiful shades of light tinted by the great glass windows ; in the distance come priestly voices from the altar;
men, women and children coining and going
from the many shrines, all in daily garb;
and sitting and pondering over it all I was
greatly impressed with the solemnity of the
scene. The lines of Grey came floating to
me, "Not to the domes where crumbling
arch and column attest the feebleness of
mortal hand, but to that fane mo=t catholic
and solemn which God hath planned." For,
you know, this splendid structure is constantly crumbling away and will never be
thoroughly completed, for when one part is
quite done by that time another is going.
The windows are costly, of different shades
of glass, and all mosaic-work ; the paintings
are of the different Bible characters from the
beginning of the world. Adam lies on green
grass (in one window), and from his body
springs a tike ; on it are David, Solomon
and hundreds of his descendants ; at last are
seen the Holy Mother and the Child Christ.
This picture covers one window. We went
into the sacristy and saw the heads or
skulls of the three wise men, all decorated
with costly jewels and in a golden case ;
also in a golden case a piece of the crown of
thorns, a piece of Peter's chain when he was
imprisoned, and many elegant jewels, diamond crosses, golden vases and like gifts
from many of the kings of Germany. This
cathedral will always live in my memory as
a dream ; it was so grand and so wonderful,
I can't believe that 1 have truly seen it. We
also went into the church of St. Ursula,
named after a princess of Brittain or Brittany. She married a German prince, but
went to Rome to get the blessing of the Pope
and also to convert her unbelieving husband
to the Romish faith. On her way home the
Huns, who then overran the country, murdered her. her husband, the Pope (who had
journeyed n little way with them), and
eleven thousand virgins of the company.
The bones of these eleven thousand are displayed for a small sum to the traveler, and
are in the sides of the church in niches. I
longed to sail down the Rhine, as I've longed to see more of the great cities to which 1
am so near, but it was not to be. We gazed
for the last time at the gieat cathedral as we
went to the cars early in the morning, and
with a trust I looked, hoping to see it again.
We had a very comfortable journey from
Cologne through Belgium and Holland, not
slopping anywhere for more than half an
hour at a time. The changes of country
were interesting, in particular the streams
and rivers with hundreds of canal boats,
some drawn by women, which we saw in
the Netherlands. And there the land is
very low. The beauty of scenery ia France,
which we read so much about, was all lost,
for we journeyed through it in the dark
night. Here in Paris we hive not been able
to see very much as yet. We enjoyed a
walk through the Luxemborg Garden, which
is very extensive, with fine sanded walks,
ponds of water with swans sailing about,
statuary on every side. This garden belongs to a palace in which is a little museum
of marble statuary and also pictures. The
latter are by living artists, very beautiful
landscapes, scenes from French history, and
as a whole a beautiful collection. All my
interestcentered in a picture which I have
loved for years as an engraving, a farm-scene
by Rosa Bonbeur. In front of it many artists were at work trying in vain to repeat it.
The church of St. Sulpice is large, has
.
—
�I
II X FRIEND,
JULY.
53
1876.
Holy Night of Corregio or SistTne Madonna
Rerun,' or R M ss acst-sali., Wh Casoill, Comn.iiof Raphael. I was interested in the school
her moorings in Delvorsh Bsj, Port Chalmers, st
of drawing where I saw ihe pencilings of ] DCS.—Lell
0 a m, on the morning ol Wednesdsy, Ms/ 31, anil proceeded
da
outside
the
where she anchored at 11 am. The strainer
heads,
Michael Angelo, Raphael, Leonardo
] Geelong arrived sboul
4 110 wilh mails and passengers, which
Vinci, Guido Reni, Albrect Diirer and of oil had
pped by means of a life l««t. owing to a
lie
transh
to
and heavy sea setting towards the
age of art I hlroug N NE breese blowing
the
best
artists
of
the
golden
this wa. not accninpli.lied nil 030 p m, when .he proI After a while I will write more of the mu- heads;
Lytlcllou. Experienced moderate weather,
ceeded
toward.
to
Guillotine.
stricken Marie Antoinette the
arrived i.l thai port at 11 am. June 1. Received inslrs
of the Louvre, of its ivory and porce- and
and passengers at »20 and proceeded. Weather clear wilh
The high altar is filled with all the vessels seum
from
fresh
NMS bree.es till uiiiluiiiht. Thence to Cape Fa.lli.iar
Assyria,
lain departments, antiques
wa« made at 8.30, dull cluu.ly weather wiin fresh head
of the Jewish worshin, golden table, ark of Egypt, antique bronzes, and splendid statua- which
wind and lumpy sea. Arrived alongside the wharf at Wellington 10 46 a in. Embarked passenger, and proceeded st 3 30.
the covenant, with double-winged cherubim, ry. Taking the picture gallery and musenm Experienced
strong breese wilh high northerly swell, and arDlschaiged cargo at 2 16, and
uir Napier at 11.1aa in.
and Jewish candlesticks, all of gold. Notre there is study enough for months in the rived
received iiassengers au>l mulls and proceeded, weather clsar.
Louvre.
but
hastily.
Auckland on Monday, June 6, al 4 10 a m; received
been
Arrived
through
I
si
have
Dame
pm. On the run
This morning (April 7th,) 1 have been for mailsand passengers and proceeded at 1110with
variable winds;
Here are fine glass mosaic windows and a a little excursion. At half-past ten we to Kandavu experienced moderate weather
received
mails and
iiiiid,■ thai island at 3 p in Friday, JuneU;
Irom ss Ciiy ot S.iti Francisco and proceeded at 2
sacristy of valuable things. The interior is jumped into the omnibus by the Madeleine, passengers
Arrived
am wilh line weallivr and clear.
in Honolulu June
J- I.Lovn, Purser.
rich in carvings, statues life-size and small, rode for half an hour, past great handsome IMb, at 7 a m.
rich on every Rkfokt uritilC MlißHsv. I'l i.i.v.ii. Mastsk.—Left San
but insignificant after the wonderful Cologne stone gateways, for Paris is
Thursday. June 8. at 2 p in, with moderate bretxea
and grand Francisco
houses,
side
fountains
in
elegant
when
from the W, gradually hauling !■■ I. wilh passing fog squalls.
Cathedral. I didn't dwell long enough
N l; trades, which conliuued the whole
gateways, until we reached the Bastille. This wind worked into June
21, at 6 p in, saw East Maui, aod
Wednesday,
speaking of the latter upon the splendid Here in times of civil war streams of blood atpassage.
4 a m next day made Molokui, and arrived in Honolulu at
13
church,
p
days
passage
and
hundreds
statues all over the
have been shed, and here the old prison 1 in,—
RSPOST OK P M SS CITY OK SVDNKV, J M UoW,CONNANreaching round and over the gothic pointed stood so much spoken of in French history. iii.K.—Isll San Frauci.co June 21st, at 12.46 p tn. On 24th
the
feet
9.16 a in, lat 31 = 48' N.long 136°63' W, spoke bark
high,
doors. The church is so vast in architec- In the center is a column 154 four corners BBSS,
Ed ward May of Boston, from Philadelphia for Ban Francisco,
marble,
of
white
at
base
being
days
J- O. Lyman. Purser.
out
134
tural comprehensiveness that you must go the Gallic cock each
his claws an
in
holding
far beyond what 1 have told you, for it is oak wreath. On top of the whole stands the
PASSENGERS.
impossible for me to fully describe it,—in angel or genius of Liberty, holding in one For Nbwc.sti.ii, N 8 W—Per Vooriut, June6lh:—Mrs
your imagination picture it and you can't go hand a torch, in the other a broken chain. Maxtedand daughter.
AliCKLAliD—Per Australia, June 20—Capt
On this iron column are written the KgOM.-YUNSYSi
beyond the grandeur of the true subject.
Wm Berrill, Mr Lycetl, Mr and Mr. Chapman, and 120 in
during
names
the
men
who
died
poor
of
transitu.
The Madeleine in Paris is fine, a copy of
20lh—Rev R
the dreadful three days of July. Under this Fob Sin Francisco—Per Australia, Juuewife,
E O Hall,
with
fluted
Dunne,
E Jones, R urieve, C C Huntley and
long
an old Grecian temple,
magnificent column are buried in vaults Mrs S Magnin
and child, Mrs Hemphill and servant, II TurMiss
O
S
Cuininiiigs,
names
Dr
extend
whose
children
and
entirely
wife,
servant,
4
ton,
Corinthian columns, which
the five hundred men
Mitchell, Miss L X Wilder, Mrs Dillingham. Miss Eckley, J G
black
above.
the
S
great
niches
are
written
Jno
Imagine
Luces,
Hardcaslle,
in
I
building,
the
Mrs
square
Dutiuii,
rtunclifl,
great
Bush, » I
round
J D Mills, Miss Kllnt, Mr. Day and daughter, Geo Rewulcks,
figure, Mrs
the wall filled with life size statues of saints metallic column with the golden
M A Randalland girl, A L Smith, Mrs Stoddard, Miss
one foot in Richardson,
with
out-spread,
wings
Rev Dr Boyd, wile and daughter. Pun lal Yec,
standing
of the church, broad steps the width of the air, the other resting on a golden ball, just Likutieka, Kainalo and wile, Ahoug, wife and 2 chlldreu.
Fnon San Francisco—Per II 0 Murray, June 21—Mrs C
building, steps at both ends and an iron fence ready to spring into the air, with arms hold- llaakc,
2 children and nurse, Mrs Shatiuck, Mr X Shalluck,
Mrs J O Carter, Misses Mary and Guaale Carter, Mrs rt 11
tipped with gold enclosing the whole struc- ing up in triumph a torch of fire and broken Anderson,
Mi.s Walson, Miss Sessions.Mrs Hum, Miss I GosMasture. Enter, and splendid great Corinthian chains of bondage. Picture it as 1 saw it this ling, A J Cartwright, Jr, C W Macfarlßne, Wm Damon.
and
Frank llofllnf, W S Yowell, Alex McLean,
ters
scene
Fred
columns support arches, between which are morning in the bright sunlight—the
Donsld
Gedfe.
Chrlsliau Daniel, Chas Peck, I C Green,
A. A.
From San Fb.ncisco—Per City ol Sydney, Juue2»th: —
eleven or twelve iron columns of smaller was grand !!
Shepherd, I
B
F
Fosler,
Miss
Fuller,
D
M
E
niches,
Rev
t
Noble,
X
size, in the center of these are large
Brln.haw, H 8 Bluudell, C E Blundell, Sister Msrcelena, SisClarke
and 3
F
I.
which form the center of the many chapels,
smith.
Mrs
1.
Tarn,
A
Constantine did use to write the name of ter Rudigonde.Jno
A II Smith, Judge A S llarlwell, TJ Baker, Robert
for in the niches stands the worshipped saint. Christ over his door; so should we over children,
Vondoores.
Golden. X
Here always are candles burning md censers our duties.
Fob Kanoayu 4 Australia—Per City of Sydney, June
chains,
X Park, W Fuller.
and
these
are
in
Wlhi—T
golden
suspended by
aSSSBBBSMI^aBSSSBBjSBBBBBSBSSSBSSSSSSBSBSBB^BBDBBESSSBXBMBRISBBSB.
lights burning for departed spirits; these
MARRIED.
with beautiful artificial flowers make most
May lat, at the residence of
shrines.
can't
llatskldsn—P»scoK.-On
(I
say
lovely and poetical
the bride's |a.rents, by Rev W S Corwin, J sues W G, second
holy !) The walls of the church are covered
llayseldeo,
Etq.
of
lo Amis, youngest
Alameda,
aon of T
with choice marble and the floor is of mosaic
PORT OF HONOLULU, S. I. daughwr ol W I Pascoe, Esq, of Wheatland, Yuba Couul).
California.
marble work; fourteen chandeliers I counted
Hutchinson—Hardy— At Naalehu, Kau, Hawaii, May
ARRIVALS.
in the nave.
The ceiling is painted with
2Sd. by the Bishop ol Honolulu. Mr. alexanoer Hutchinson to Miss M.boaret A, daughter of Jacob Hardy, E.q, of
scripture scenes. The altar is marble, richly June 6—Am bk Camden, Robinson, 26 tiny, fm Tort Gamble Oakland,
Cal.
sculptured, above it the St. Mary Magda7—Am brill North eiar, Davis, 22 dys Irom Nanaimo
Uolsman—Castlv.—in this city, June 12lh, by Ihe Rev II
MEMORANDA.
many large handsomely painted chapels, and
is known in Paris as the church of splendid
music. St. Roche is not so large, but interesting because on its steps stood the
to watch the procession that led the sorrow-
MARINE JOURNAL.
lene floating to heaven on the wings of
angels which support her, all finely cut
pieces of statuary.
Two angels are on either side of the altar
and back of the altar a colonnade of iron columns (semi-circular) and through them
beautiful pictures on a ground of gold can
be seen. Above the altar on ihe wall is a
large oil painting, the history of Christianity.
The great bronze doors of the church are
covered with bas reliefs, taken from the
commandments and pictured. They are
larger than the doors of the Pantheon at
Rome, —just think, this church dates from
the thirteenth century !
The Louvre is not equal to the Dresden
Gallery. There are more pictures and some
wonderfully beautiful Murillos, Leonardo da
Vincis and choice paintings of the earliest
school; but nothing there as heavenly as the^
Parke, Blackslone, ii ii
from Na-
Mr 0 C Coleman to Miss H.S.IET A, d.uglller
or the Hon 8 N Castle
Smith—Mabels:—ln this cily, Jut>e2Bih,at K.walahao
17—I*' 4 8 Lackawanna, Oreer, from cruise.
Church, by ihe Rev II H Parker. Mr Henby Smith Jr to
Ill—ll UMt) Myrmidon, Hare, from cruise.
M— R Mss Australia, Carfrill, 15 days fin Auckland, via Miss MaRI. JaNS MaSOLE.
Ktm.lavu
20—Am .hip t'rlde of the Port,
17 days from San
DIED.
Francisco, en route for Calcutta.
oays
13
Fuller,
fm X Francisco
Murray,
bk
C
22—Am
D
Junedth.
altera long and painful illAULn—In thLcltv.
2.l—Am bk Cyuue, Perrimau, 14 days from fl Franciaco
■£i— V .11 ss City of Sidney, Dow, 8 days from Son Fran ness, Mrs Uwini, wife of Mr.Jame. Auld.aged 34 years.
July I—Am bk WII Bessie.
days mi a Franciaco
Temfleton lii this cily, June Dlh. James Tkmflkton,
66 years and S months.
analiveof Glasgow, Scotland, agedSlate.
Army during tha
He
served ss a flier in ihe United
DEPARTURES.
and
for
some ten years past was
Floridaand Mexican wars,
steward of the Honolulu Fire Department. He ha. relative,
June 3-Haw brig I'omare. Ilaldeld, for Victoris, BC.
in South Carolina.
i,—U S S Lackawanna, James o Greer, Commander,
Boy.en—At Munn-.treet, Miller. Point, Australia, »eb 27,
for cruise.
on
of croup, Henry Otto, aged 1 yearand 8 moutha; also,
8
6-Oerbk Voorult. Rice, lor Newcastle, N W.
the6lhof March, of scarlatina, Friderixa Oloa, aged 6
children
of
dearly
beloved
B—ll H M S MyrniidOD, Hon Richard Hare, Commanmonths,
youngest
and
8
the
years
•• Safe In the arms ol Jesus."
der, for cruise.
Henry and Mary Boysen
10—U S S Tuscarora,Miller, Com, for San Franciaco.
Miller's
Point,
Itov.EN—At hi. residence, Moore. Koad,
15—Am bk Camden. D Robinson, for Port Gamble.
Australia. March 16, Hiisav O Hiiysen, late muter of tho
for Calcutta
20—Am ship Prldi of Ihe Port,
aged 38 year., lesving sn affectionate wife and child
Evelyn,
20—R M as Australia, Carfill, for fan Franciaco.
their loss.
21—Haw bk W c Parke, Black.toue, lor Port Gamble. to mourn
20—1* M ss City of Sydney, Dow, for Sydney.
Owen—Al Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands, on the 19th of
Jane, of typhoid fever, Geoboe Newton Owib, aged So
July 1- Am bk Mary Hells Roberta, Grey, for S Francisco.
year..
I—Am i>k I) c Murray, Fuller, for San Fiaurisco.
»—llaw bk
WC
naioio, B C.
'ya
H Parker,
10—Brit hk Colombo, Huer, 60 days Irom Hongkong.
~~
—
�54
I H X KR IEN
Education in China.
BY THE REV. DR. LEGGRE.
This gentleman, for many years a Missionary of the London Missionary Society,
and translator of the works of Confucius, is
now on a visit to England. From an address, which he delivered at a school, we
copy tbe following extracts which we are
confident will be read with interest, as the
attention of our readers is so frequently
called to the Chinese, scattered over our
islands. They come from a highly educated
land.— "Education in China."
This will form the main subject of my
address. I might almost be, 1 suppose, the
grandfather of the oldest of you, and yet I
feel a measure of respect and awe in standing before you. A good many of you will
remember what we are told about John
Frebonius, one of the masters of the school
which the boy Luther attended at Eisenach.
He always raised his cap to his pupils,
when he entered the schoolroom ; and when
asked why he did so, he replied :—" There
are among these boys men of whom God
will one day make burgomasters, chancellors, doctors, and magistrates. Although
you do not yet see them with the badges of
their dignity, it is right that you should
treat them with respect." This was well
spoken by Frebonius, and, more than thirty
years ago, I was delighted to find the same
sentiment recorded of Confucius, the sage
of China. " A youth," said he on one
occasion, " is to be regarded with respect.
How do we know that his future will not be
equal to our present?" He then added, in
words on which I may have something to
say, ere I have done— If he reach the age
of forty or fifty, and has not made himself
heard* of, he will not be worth being regarded with respect." Well, you know that
education is very much prized in China.
It is much more prized in some of the
provinces of that vast country than in
others ; but 1 do not think I exaggerate in
saying that to-duy there are more boys and
students in schools and under masters in
China than there of men, women, and children all together in Great Britain. I hold
here in my hand a Chinese Primer, one of
the first lesson books which boys have to
learn when they go to school. Its author,
a Mr. Wang Pih-haon, died in tbe year
1296, so that it must have been written
fully 600 years ago. He prepared it for
family use ; but it has long been taught all
over the empire. There must be upwards
of a hundred millions of Chinese now living
who could repeat it all over from beginning
to end. You see it is printed in large
characters, the better to impress the form of
each on the eye and mind, and it is in a
-
1).
JIL¥,
15.6
sort of doggTO rhyme, each line consisting compilations on the ancient rites, ceremoof six words, with a csesural pause exactly nies, arts, nnd music of China. The fifth
in the middle, that it may be the more
easily remembered. It is not long, and I
will try to give you some idea of its contents. After some preliminary remarks to
the effect that all men are good at first, and
very much alike, and that it is their being
educated or not which makes them differ as
they subsequently do, and illustrating this
by examples, the keynote of the treatise is
struck in the following lines :—
"Tbe child fed, but untaught.
To the parent in shame;
To teach, and not be strict,
In tbe teacher is blame.
If the boy do not learn,
Very wrong sure is lie;
If in youth he be idle,
When old, wlmt will he be
As the gem, when uncut,
For nothing in good,
So the man who's unlearned
Knows not what be should."
-
Having thus opend his subject, the author
sets forth the rudiments of Chinese learning ; good manners, filial piety, brotherly
duty ; the elements of arithmetic; the more
conspicuous heavenly bodies; the three
bonds of society—ruler and subject, father
and son, husband and wife; the names of
the seasons, of the cardinal points, and of
the five elements ; the five virtues of benevolence, righteousness, propriety, conscientiousness, and truthfulness; the six grains;
the six animals good for food, including the
horse and the dog; the seven passions ; the
is the computation of ancient poems or odes,
said to have been made by Confucius, and
many of the pieces of which are really very
interesting. The sixth is the history of his
native state of Ivo, for 242 years, drawn up
in short sentences by Confucius. It would
hardly be worth reading, but for three commentaries and enlargements of it, made not
long after the time of the siege, and with
which the Primer says the student must
also make himsplf familiar. One of them
is as full of graphic details as Scott's
"Tales of a Grandfather." When the
student has got through these classical
works, the Primer says he must turn himself to the five philosophers, some of them
orthodox and some heterodox, partly comprehensible and partly incomprehensible.
The latest of them lived and wrote in the
first century of our era. Only one other
labour is laid on the Chinese student, but it
is a Herculean one. " When thoroughly up
in the classics and philosophers," says
Wang, "he must take the historians in
hand ;" and he proceeds to give a bird's eye
view of Chinese history from b. c. 2852
down nearly to his own time. Then the
standard histories were seventeen. Now,
bringing the records of the Empire down to
the year 1644, when the present Tartar
dynasty gained possession of it, they are
twenty-four. I had my copy of them bound
iv English style, in thick volumes, royal
octavo size. How many volumes do you
think they make? Only fifty-six A book
as large as the last edition of the " Encyclopaedia Britannica" would hardly suffice to
contain a complete translation of them.
There is no method of education in the
world that so tasks the memory as does the
Chinese, and in the case of the majority of
pupils, so far as I have been acquainted with
them, it is simply a gigantic system of cram.
Still, in those who have strong bodies nnd
exceptionally strong minds, it develops men
of a more than ordinary aruteness, often associated with a more than ordinary grasp of
mind; while among the people generally it
develops an appreciation of filial and fraternal duties of subordination, of what is
proper and decent, and of industry and
thrift, which no unprejudiced observer can
regard without admiration. China has a
history, a veritable history, extending nearly
over 4000 yearc. No other nation has subsisted so long essentially unchanged, and
growing upon the whole from century to
century in resources and population. Various causes have contributed to this; and one
of the most powerful among them has been
the general education of the people. From
time immemorial this was prized and inculcated in the country; and in the latter half
oft our seventh century —about A. D. 631—
the competitive system by the examination
of literary candidates was established. Since
that time learning has been the passport to
eight instruments of music; the nine degrees of kinship; and the duties of the
social relations—affection between parents
and children, mutual accommodation between husband and wife, kindness on tbe
part of the elder brother, and submissive
consideration on the part of the younger;
strict regard to age between elders and
juniors generally; endeavours to promote
one another's virtue between friends, respectfulness on the part of the ruler, and
leal-heartedness on the part of the subject.
These rudiments being supposed to be mastered, the pupil goes on to the higher school,
and, through a very small portico of grammar, advances into the field of Chinese
literature. Then he begins with a work on
on filial piety and its duties, by Confucius,
from which he proceeds to the Four Books,
which are chiefly occupied with the sayings
and doings of the doctrines of the sage.
Some analogy has been fancied to exist between them and our four Gospels. The
Primer contains a sentence or two about
the matter and authorship of each. The
boy learns to read all these books, and, in
the course of years, to understand them
more or less; and he has to commit them
all to memory. When he has done his duty
on them, he is prepared to go on to the
higher classical books which Mr. Wang
Pih-haon says ore six. The first is called
the Book of Changes, to the meaning of
which, after more than twenty years' study,
I have hitherto failed to find the clue. The official distinction.
second is the Book of Ancient Historical
Documents, relating to events and individuals during a period of nearly 2,000 years, Bound Volumes at Reduced Price!
though the latest document belongs to the
WIIFj furnish bound volumes
7th century before Christ. The third and
of the Friend at one dollar per annum fflabßcrtptloo
price $2), for ,-my numliiT of jean from 1862 to the prv.tnt
fourth embraces various most voluminous time. XT AddiDn tbe coil of binding.
!
WE
�ADVERTISEJYIENT3.
Peac of Worship.
5
18 76.
J UfcY,
THE FRIEND,
SAILORS' HOME!
Seamen's Bbthkl—Rev. S. C. Duraou. Chaplain,
\K. r. H. HUTCHINSON.
King street, near the Sailors' Home. Preaching |
Phyaician and Ssrge.s,
at 11 A. M. Seats free. Sabbath School befosfci the
morning service. Prayer meeting on Wednesday Office at Drug Store, corner of Fort ami Merchant Streets;
evenings at ~t, o'clock.
Residence, Nuusnu Avenue, near School Street.
Fort Strkkt Church—Rev. W. Frear. Pastor,
OBce Hour., 9 to 11 A. M.
lei "Ii
corner of Fort and Beretania streets. Preaching
Sabbalh VV
on Sundays at 11 A. 11. and 71 p.m.
G. IRWIN <V CO.,
School at 10 a. M.
Kawaiahao Church—Rev. H. 11. Parker. Pastor,
L^bbßFt""ii —fln
!
'lr""TTnw"rTrrrnsßßßßßsl IHY ■*"'.
Commission Merchants,
King street, above the Palace. Services in HaPlantationand Insurance Agent., Honolulu, H. I.
waiian every Sunday at 94 A. M. and 3 P. M.
Roman Catholic Church—Under the charge of ■ EWERS St DICKSON.
hi i
sbsbl *t i.
i
iil
mK*
Rt. Rev. Bishop Maigret. assisted by Rev. Father
Dealers in Lumber and Building Materials,
Hermann ; Fort street, near Beretmiia. Services
every Sunday at 10 a. m. and 'L v. M.
Fort Street, Honolulu, 11. I.
Kai'Makapii.i Church—Rev. M. Kuaea, Pastor,
HOFFMANN, M
D.,
Beretania street, near Niiuanu. Services in HaWf
waiian every Sunday at 10 a. m. anil 24 P. M.
Surgeon,
and
Physician
The Andlican Church —Bishop, the lit. Rev. Al<
fred Willis. D. D.; Clergy. Rev. Rob't Dunn, M. A., Corner Merchant and Kaahumanu Street., near the Poet Office
$8
Rev. Alex. Mackintosh, St. Andrew's Temporary
Officers' Table, wilh lodging, per week,
Cathedral, Beretania street, opposite the Hotel. pi
BREWER Ac CO..
6
Seamen's do.
do.
do.
on
at
and
m.,
English services
Sundays 64 and 11a.
Merchants,
Commission
and
on
Premises.
p.
Shipping
Sunday
School
at
the
Shower
Baths
the
Clergy
1\ and 74 M.
House at 10 a. m.
Honolulu, Oanu. H. I.
DIWBCOIWBE.
. ' '-
—
l
.
•
.■
-..
...
THOS.
<-. THRUM,
MERCHANT STRKKT, HONOLULU.
HAM) T 111-s FOLLOWING
to the Hawaiian Ulanda i
Jarvis' History of the Sandwich Islands
Price, $2 60
Bennett's Historical Sketch ot the Hawaiian Islands,
*'" 11 60
Hawaiian Club Papers, 1808
60
Hawaiian Almanac and Annual for 1876 and 1876, 60 cts each
The Second Interregnum, with cabinet photograph of His Majesty Kalakaua, u intaining an account or all the events inPrice, $1 50
cident to his election to the Throne
Hasstager's HawaiianTariff and Digest of Laws and Regulations of the Customs, Ac, in paper & boards, price $1 & 1.26
Andrews' Hawaiian Dictionary, sheep
Price $6 00
00
Hawaiian Phrase Book
Synopsis of Hawaiian Grammar
75
"
Jarris' Kiana, A Romance of the Sandwich Islands, "
160
Charts of the Hawaiian Islands, $1.50 each, and Letter Sheet
Maps of same, $1.00 per quire.
Seta of Hawaiian Postage Btimps, with specimen Hawaiian
Flag, price $1.00.
Photograph View of Honolulu, 9x24 inches, mounted or unmounted, price $200 and $2.60.
The above will be mailed to any part of the world on receipt
of price and postage. Any Books published pertaining to the
Inlands will be procured to order.
"
STATIONERY AND NEWS DEPOT,
••
Papers and Magaiinea, back numbers—put
PACKAGES
for parties going sea.
llouolulu.
OF READING MATTER—OF
to
red need rate*
MOTT
SMITH,
up to order at
ly
THE HAWAIIAN HOTEL!
Wagon and Carriage Builder,
74 and 76 King Street, Honolulu.
XT Island order, promptly executed at lowest rate.
a
W.
PIERCE
$t
CO..
Honolulu, Oahu, Hawaiian Islands.
And Perry Davis' Pais. Killer.
D. vi isi iwis it,
CONTINUES
Particular attention given to Fine Watch Repairing
_Jr*Wr*
DILLINGHAM & CO.,
No.. 96 and 07 King Street,
KEEP A FINE ASSORTMENT OF
Goods Suitable for Trade.
pains to
First-Class in Every Particular !
BOOMS
CAN BE HID BY THE NIGHT OH WEEK 1
with or without board.
lI A Ist. AND LARGE ROOMS TO LET FOR
ly
PI7BT.IC, MRKTINOB, OR BOCIKTIIW.
jyl
WOULD RESPECTFULLY INFORM YOU THAT
I now employ the best Mechanics in Ibe Una of
M. DICKSON, Photographer,
61 Fort Street, Honolnln,
VS ON HAND A CHOICE ASSORTOf PHOTOGRAPHIC STOCK,
ALWAMKNT
CURIOSITY HUNTERS will And st this establishment s
SPLENDID COLLECTION OF
Volranir Sprrimfn.,
Cordis. Shells. War In. pieman, la.
Ferns. Mnts. Knpas.
And
HIS OLD BUSINESS IN THE
HUE-PROOF Building, Kaahumanu Street.
Chbonometbrs rated by observation, of the .un and stars
with a transit Instrument accurately adjusted to ths meridian
of Honolulu.
BBS
II OTE Ha
I
* (Succesors to 0. L. Richard, k Co.)
A Large Collection of Beautiful Viewi of
Ship Chandlersand General Commission Mer
Hawaiian Scenery, &c &c.
chants,
•
—NOTICE TO— —SHIP
MASTERS.
JEZ Xs US Gr A IST T
Carriage Making and Trimming!
•"■•
Sextant and quadrant glssM. silvered and sdjusted. Charts
and nautical instruments constantly on hand and for sale.
SPARE NO
this
THE PROPRIETORmakeWILL.
Manager.
Carriage. Making,
Carriage, and General Blacksmithing,
Painting. Repairing, ttc.
Having resumed practice, can be found st hi. room, over E
On the Hawaiian Group ; and it is a well established
Sirens & Co.'. Drug Store, corner of Fort snd Hotel St..
faot tbat oar Carriage Trimming, by Mr. R. Whit■II II V
S.
McGREW. M. D., man, ti aa well executed as any in New York City or
elsewhere. I therefore feel warranted in saying that
fjite Surgeon Y. S. Army,
we can manufacture as good a class of work in HoCan be consulted at hi. residence on Hotel street, between nolulu as can be found in any part of the world. I
Al.kea and Fort street..
will also slate here that we fully intend to work at
Q. WEST.
the lowest possible rates.
WEST,
|-1
Dentist,
Agents Pnnloa Salt Works, Brand's Bomb Lances,
THOS. G. THRUM'S
■
Fire-ProofStore, in Robinson's Building, Queen Street.
|"|R.
OX
KEEPS
Works pertaining
10 Merchant Street.
ED.
Honlnlu. January 1. 1875.
ADAMS.
Auction and Commission Merchant,
STATIONER, KEITS U.I.VI' \M» BOOK BINDER,
\o.
P.
Wfl
PORT
of oilier Hawaiian and Micronesian Curiosities.
PICTURE FRAMES A SPECIALITY I
Jsl IW4
CASTLE & COOKE,
IMPORTERS AND DEALERS
GOODS FORTRADE
And Sell Cheaper than any other House in the
Kingdom.
DILLINGHAM A CO.
IN
GENERAL MERCHANDISE!
AQKHTS OF
REGULAR PORTLAND LINE OP
Paokets, New
THE
Ths Union Marine
England Mutual Lit.- In.uranoe Company,
ln.ur.nce Company, San frsnclsoo,
Ths Kobsls Sugar Company,
Tbe Haiku Sogsr Company.
The Hawaiian Sugar still, W 11. Bsllsy,
Ths Ilsmskus Sugar Company,
The Walsius Sugar Plantation,
Tin Wheeler k Wllaoo Sewlnft Machine Company,
If
Dr. Jsyne at Bon. Celebrated F.mlly Medlolnss.
"THE FRIEND,"
MASTERS VISITING THIS
SHIP
<.urir.fr the laat Six Yean can testify from personal ex- AMOXTHLV
Temperance,
of
perience tbat the underiigned keep the beat
aaaortmeni
__
a Great Variety
JOURNAL DEVOTED TO
Seamen, Marine sod Oeneral I.telUgtacs.
PUBLISHED AND EDITED BT
SAMUEL C. DAMON.
TERMS:
One Copy per annum
Two Copies psr snnum
Foreign Sut>eertberi, including pottage
$1.00
J 00
t.H
�56
yMoeunC'gshHAritcanf onolulu.
Pure religion and undefiled before God, the Father, is this:
To visit the fatherless and widows in theiraffliction, and to keep one's
Edited by a Committee of tie T. M. C. A.
Thonghts on Experience in the Religious
Life.
READ BEFORE THE Y
M. C. A. BY S. H. DOLE
Many individuals, perhaps most, accept in
childhood, (lie doctrines (might them then,
whether ihey are liberal, orthodox, Romish,
Mohan)modan or Budliist, and never alterwards trouble themselves to examine their
creeds on their own merits. Such second
hand believers are rarely strong or useful.
And the safety of this very common method
of receiving one's religious faith, depends
purely upon the comparatively rare and accidental circumstance of being born and reared among those who are the fortunate possessors of unmixed religious truth.
To those however whose religious principle is strong and deep and earnest, as well
as to many who begin their religious life
after childhood, there comes a time when
faith in God and unseen things becomes too
important, too personal, and too sacred a
matter to be left to the assertion or argument
of others, and they are led by an irresistable
power to personally examine these questions,
and to decide from their own earnest consciousness. Then it is that doubts come.
They have gone so deep down toward the
roots of belief that they meet the skepticism
which strives for the mastery with belief at
its very fountain head. Doubts haunt them
night and day, and weigh Upon them with
almost unbearable force. They suffer severe
pain and anxiety, as what was to them solid
ice cracks and breaks beneath their feet. It
seems to them that all the old landmarks are
sinking and the well known stars going out.
Bold infidelity shows itself and offers its
false, uncertain glimmer as a beacon light,
and horrified and trembling they shrink
from an apparently inevitable fate. But true
to themselves, and true to God who they
know by internal evidence exists somewhere,
they persevere in their hard painful search
for the truth, and never once stop to think
of personal comfort, or the easy happiness of
a cloistered and bolstered belief. At last the
light is sure to come, glorious and rich and
wonderful, a thousand times making up for
the difficulty and suffering of the way.
Light and strength which none but those
who have struggled and agonized for it can
know or understand. Some one has lately
said truly. " There are many who do not
believe enough to doubt." And I believe it
expresses a real principle. Those who indolently receive their fajth from others without
self unspottedfrom the world.
taking the trouble of a personal examination
of its merits and are satisfied, are not troubled with doubts, neither is their belief likely to be of much account in the great crusade that is to conquer the world. But
those who bravely mean to achieve can hardly escape the many bristling weapons of
skepticism ; they cluster around the sepulchre and the cross of Christ, as did the
mighty armies of Saladin around Jerusalem,
and only the weak and faint-hearted will
seek to avoid the conflict and lose the opportunity of the glorious victory and the triumphal entry into ihe holy city of truth.
A change has recently been made in the
character of the monthly meeting of this Society, which it is hoped will be found advantageous. Hitherto the meetings have been
held at the reading room of the Sailors'
Home, and being chiefly of a routine nature,
the attendance has been uncertainand small.
It has been decided to hold the monthly
meetings in future at the Lyceum, which
has been kindly placed at the disposal of the
Society by Mr. Waterhouse for that purpose.
The first part of the evening is occupied
with reports of officers, committees and with
other business, after which an hour is to be
devoted to a programme to be arranged by
special committee. This programme will be
varied as may be convenient, and will include the reading and discussion of original
essays, miscellaneous selections of prose and
poetry, and vocal and instrumental music.
The object of this change is to bring the
members more socially together once a
month, and to provide for the encouragement
of entertaining and intelligent intercourse
amongst young men of similar tastes. Although the meetings are not public, each
member has the privilege of inviting his
friends, and by this means it is hoped that
the membership of the Society will be increased ; and that strangers arriving here
will have an early opportunity of forming
acquaintances and friendship, which may be
valuable to them hereafter. Every effort
will be made to render the programme"
"
attractive, and it is sincerely hoped that the
members will make it their special duty to
attend the meetings regslarly. They are
held on the third Friday of each month at
half-past seven.
George Williams of London—Our Young
Men's Guest.
The sname of George Williams is well
known and greatly honored among ail familiar with the work of Young Men's Chris-
tian Associations ihe world over, and those
of our readers interested in this good cause
will be glad to know that he is expecting to
visit America this summer. Thirty-five
years ago, Mr. Williams came to London as
a young man to begin business life as a clerk
in one of the largest houses in the drapery
trade. His rare talents, industry and fidelity
have now secured him a foremost place
among the merchants of that metropolis.
But he was also in early life a devoted disciple of Christ. Among the hundred clerks
with whom he was associated thirty years
ago, his influence as a Christian was at once
felt. In conversation, by example and
prayer, he led one after another to Christ,
till soon a small band of clerks in that house
were statedly meeting together to encourage
each other in prayer and effort on behalf of
their associates. Young men from other
houses joined them, and on the 6th of June,
1844, at No 12 St. Paul's Churchyard, ihey
decided to form themselves into a Society
"
for improving the spiritual condition of young
men engaged in the drapery and other
trades."
In 1851 some twenty-five branches had
been organized in the leading cities of Great
Britain, and in that year the good seed was
planted in American soil, Young Men's
Christian Associations being organized in
Montreal, Boston, and in other cities.
Mr. Williams has continued during these
thirty years the devoted, fostering friend of
these Associations. He has attended faithfully the General Conferences—seven in
number—held since 1855 in the various capitals of Europe. But he crosses the Atlantic
for the first time this month. He will be
cordially welcomed by the many friends who
know by experience the cheerful courtesy
which he has ever extended to members of
the American Associations whenever they
have visited the parent Society in London.
In Toronto (July 12-16) the International
Convention, at its twenty-first annual meeting, will rejoice in this year of its majority
to hear his voice for the first time. Among
the multitude of visitors coining to our land
this season none will be more cordially welcomed by the Christian young men of the
country than the founder of the Associations
which bear their name, and have done so
much to promote the welfare of the generation to which they belong.
Mr. Williams, while acting as Treasurer
of the Young Men's Christian Association,
is also Chairman of the City Mission Board,
and is officially connected with many of the
most useful charities in London.
�57
FTSUPHLOEMN RIEND
HONOLULU, JULY, 187€.
The Hawaiian Evangelical Association.
ABSTRACT OF THE MINUTES
Of the Thirteenth Annual Meeting of the Hawaiian
Evangelical Association, Jane, 1876.
.MEMBERS Off THE HAWAIIAN BOARD.
Rev. T. Coan, President.
First Day, Tuesday, June 6, 1876.
Hon. S. N. Castle, Vice President.
The Hawaiian Evangelical Association
Rev. H. H. Parker, Recording Secretary.
Rev. J. F. Pogue, Corresponding Secretary. met in the lecture room of Kawaialiao church
at 10 o'clock a. m., as per adjournment of
E. O. Hall, Esq., Treasurer.
last year.
P. C. Jones, Esq., Auditor.
FIRST CLASS.
In the absence of the Moderator of last
Rev. A. O. Forbes,
Rev. J. D. Paris,
year (Rev. J. Waiamau), Rev. A. 0. Forbes
was, on motion, appointed Chairman pro
Rev. H. Manase, Rev. J. N. Paikuli,
Rev. B. W. Parker, His Ex.W. L. Moehonua tern, and Rev. S. Waiwaiole Scribe pro tern.
Rev. S. C. Damon, dd, Rev. J. Waiamau,
After prayer by the Chairman, the roll
was called, and it was ascertained that the
Rev. H. Bingham.
following members were present:
SECOND CLASS.
From Hawaii—Revs. T. Coan, A. 0.
Rev. T. Coan,
Rev. W. P. Alexander,
Forbes,
J. H. Pahio, J. Bicknell, S. C. LuBond,
Judd,
Hon.
F.
A.
Rev. E.
hiau,
Aiwohi, G. P. Kaonohimaka, J.
S.
Jones,
Rev. M. Kuaea,
P. C.
H. Kahuila, J. N. Kamoku, S. Papaula.
Rev. J. Manuel,
Rev. W. Frear.
Kekuahau, Keahi, Haloaa,
Delegates
THIRD CLASS.
Waiohinu.
Paina,
Kimokeo,
Smith,
J.
md,
W.
Parker,
Rev.
Rev. H. H.
Maui and Molokai—Revs. D. Puhi,
From
Alexander,
Rev. L. Smith, dd, W. D.
W. P. Kahale, Obed Nawahine, J. Hanaloa,
Hon. S. N. Castle, Rev. S. Waiwaiole,
A. Pali, E. Kekoa, S. Paulo, N. Pali, W. P.
Carter,
J. O.
E. Kekoa.
Alexander, J. B. Hanaike.
STANDING COMMITTEES.
Delegates—Kahoena, Makekau, S. KaaOn Foreign Missions—Rev. B. W. Par- lawa, L. Malaihi.
From Oahu—Revs. H. H. Parker, S. Paaker, Rev. H. Bingham, Rev. H. H. Parker,
W. D. Alexander, Rev. M. Kuaea, Rev. J. luhi, S. Waiwaiole, J. F. Pogue, B. W.
—
Parker.
Delegates—W. H. Nailipelapela, E. Kalawao, Hailama.
From Kauai—G. M. Keone.
Delegates—Nakapaahu, Kaaiohelo, Makaliu.
From Micronesia—Rev. J. W. Kanoa and
Mr. Kaaia.
After organizing the Association, made
choice of Rev. A 0. Forbes for Moderator,
Rev. H. H. Parker for English Scribe, and
Rev. A. Pali for Hawaiian Scribe.
The Moderator then appointed the following Standing Committes
On Overtures—W. P. Alexander, D. Puhi
and J. W. Kanoa.
PREACHERS FOR 1877.
On Religienis Meetings—H. H. Parker,
Foreign Missions—Rev. S. E. Bishop.
Kuaea and L. Smith.
M.
Alternate—Rev. J. F. Pogue. Hawaiian
On Annual Report—i. Bicknell, W. P.
Sermon—Rev. J. H. Pahio. Alternate
and S. Waiwaiole.
Kahale
Rev. J. H. Mahoe.
Statistics—S. Papaula, J.
On
Church
Evangelization—Rev.
ParHome
B. W.
ker. Alternate—Rev. J. D. Paris. Ha- H. Pahio and E. Kekoa.
On Printing Minntes—M. Kuaea and
waiian Sermon —Rev. S. Wniwniole. AlJ. F. Pogue.
/,,-iiate —Rev. S. (.'. Luhiau.
F. Pogue.
On Home Missions —Rev. L. Smith, dd,
Hon. E. O. Hall, His Ex. W. L. Moehonua,
Rev. J. D. Paris, Rev. W. Frear, Rev. J. F.
Pogue, Rev. J. Manuel, J. O. Carter.
On Appropriations from American
Board—Hon. S. N. Castle, Rev. B. W.
Parker, Rev. W. Frear, Hon. E. O. Hall,
Rev. J. F. Pogue.
On Publications —Rev. S. C. Damon,
dd, P. C. Jones, Hon. E. O. Hall, Rev. J. F.
Pogue.
On Education —W. D. Alexander, Rev.
H. Bingham, Rev. W. Frear, Hon. A. F.
Judd. Rev. J. F. Pogue.
—
:
BII.Is OF OVKRTOTOK.
1. Religious Exercises.
2. Theological Seminary.
3. Reports of the Churches.
4. Newspaper " Kit Lahui llnwnii "
5. Reports of Secretary ond Treasurer of the
.
C.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
Hawaiian Board.
Election of Members of the Board.
Boarding Schools.
Statistics of the Churches.
Church Discipline.
Correct Deportment in the Churches.
Homes for Pastors in Honolulu daring the
meetings of this Association.
12. Support of Pastors.
On motion the second item on the bill of
It was then voted
on motion of Rev. J. F. Pogue, that Wednesday, June 7, at 9 a. m., be set as the time
for the examination of the Theological Seminary.
No. 3 on the bill of overtures was then
taken up, viz.: Reports of the churches and
reports of the Island Evangelical Associations. Mr. Papaula read the report of the.
churches in Western Hawaii.
The English Scribe read the report of the
churches in North Hawaii.
Rev. W. P. Kahale read the report of the
churches on Maui and Molokai.
The Association then took a recess till 2
p. m. Prayer by Rev. S. Paulo.
Afternoon. Association met at 2. Prayer
overtures was taken up.
by Rev. G. P. Kaonohimaka.
Rev. S. Waiwaiole read the report of the
churches on Oahu.
The English Scribe read the report of the
churches on Kauai.
Reports of the Island Associations being
in order, Rev. T. Coan read the report of the
Eastern Hawaii Association.
Rev. S.Papaula read thereport of the Western Hawaii Association.
The English Scribe read the report of the
Association of North Hawaii.
The Hawaiian Scribe read the report of
the Maui Presbytery.
The English Scribe read the report of the
Kauai Association.
On motion it was voted that the order of
the day for Thursday be the reports of tbe
Secretary and Treasurer of the Hawaiian
Board, and following the reports the election
of members of tbe Board.
Onmotion the Bth overture was taken up.
Mr. Coan then read the statistical report of
the Hilo churett. Mr. Pahio read the statis-
�58
I II i:
FRII N D ,
111,..
18.6.
tics of ©nomeu church. The Hawaiian Annhola church ; Mr. Puuloa, Lihue church;
Scribe read the statistics of the churches of Hawaiian Scribe, Koloa church.
On motion the fourth item on the bill of
Kapaliuka, Kalapana and Opihikao.
Mr. Bicknell read the statistics of the overtures was made the first order of the day
churches of Hamakua Waena and Hamakua for to-morrow.
Komohana.
Adjourned to meet on Friday at 9 a. m.
•
Mr. Luhiati read the statistics of the Closing prayer by J. Hanaloa.
church in North Kohala.
Fourth Day, June 9, 1876.
The Hawaiian Scribe read the statistics
Association met as per adjournment. Half
of the Waimea, Hawaii, church.
Rev. S. Papaula read the statistics of the an hour was devoted to religious exercises.
After roll call the minutes were read in
church in Kealakekua.
Mr. Kamakaike rend the statistics of the Hawaiian and English, and approved.
On motion it was voted to hear report of
Kona Waena church.
Association then adjourned till 9 a. in. to- Waimea church, Kauai, which was rend by
Hon. J. Kauai; Hawaiinn Scribe rend the
morrow. Prnyer by Key. J. Bicknell.
report of Waikane church, Oahu.
On motion it was voted to dispense with
Second Day, June 7, 1876.
the reading of the remainder of the statisAssociation met as per adjournment.
After the half hour devoted to religious tical reports. The Moderator requested that
exercises, the roll was called and the minutes such reports that had not been read be placed
read in Hawaiian and English, amended and upon the table.
approved.
Mr. Paaluhi read the report of the Oahu
Association then proceeded with the ex- Evangelical Association.
On motion it was voted to request the
amination of the Theological Seminary,
which occupied the whole of the forenoon, Secretary of Hawaiian Board to prepare a
after which Association adjourned till 9a. new statistical table for the reports, omitting
m. Thursday morning. Closing prayer by Nos. 1, 2, 3, 6, 8 nnd 15 on the present table.
Overture No. 4 was then taken up and
Mr. Parker.
Mr. Pogue read a report thereon. A lengthy
Third Day, June S, 1876. discussion ensued, pending which AssociaAssociation met as per adjournment. Half tion adjourned till Monday, 9 a. m. Prayer
nn hour was devoted to religious exercises. by Mr. Makaike.
Roll called. Minutes read and approved.
Overture s—The order of the day being
Fifth Day, June 12, 1876.
the reports of the Treasurer and Secretary
Association met as per adjournment. Half
of the Hawaiian Board, Mr. Hall read the an hour devoted to religious exercises as
report of the Treasurer. Report referred to usual.
a special committee consisting of J. Bicknell,
Minutes read and approved in Hawaiian
S. C. Luhiau and Makaliu.
and English.
Mr. Pogue read the report of the SecreMr. Coan presented an invitation from
tary Hawaiian Board. Report was referred the Women's Board of Missions to members
to a committee consisting of Messrs. Kuaea, of the Association with their families to be
Hanaike, Puuloa, Manuela and Nawahine. present at a social gathering at the parlors
Association proceeded to elect Treasurer of Fort Street Church, on Tuesday evening,
and Secretary of the Board. On balloting June 13. On motion a vote of thanks was
Mr. E. O. Hall was elected Treasurer and passed to the Board for their kind invitation.
J. F. Pogue Secretary.
On motion Rev. T. Coan was appointed
Association then voted for members of the to draft resolutions relative to the death of
Board. Made choice of Messrs. J. W. S. Kamelamela and Mrs. J. W. Kanoa ; and
Smith, S. N. Castle, S Waiwaiole, H. H. Rev. W. P. Alexander to draft resolutions
Parker, J. O. Carter, E. Kekoa, L. Smith, relative to the death of S. P. Heulu and S.
W. D. Alexander.
Recess till 2 p. m.
Afternoon—Association met at 2 o'clock.
Prayer by Mr. Nailipelapela.
Overture No. 8 was taken up. The following statistics Were then read : Mr. Kamoku, Puula church ; Mr. Alexander, Waikapu church ; Mr. A. Pali, Lahaina church ;
Hawaiian Scribe, Lahainaluna church ; Mr.
Hanaloa, Kaanapali church; Hawaiian
Scribe, Hana church ; Mr. Puhi, churches in
Kipahulu and Kaupo ; Mr. Paulo, Halawa
church, Molokai; Mr. Kahale, Wailuku
church; Mr. Nawahine, Waihee church ;
Mr. Noa Pali, church of Pelekunu and WaiJau, Molokai; Mr. Kuaea, Kaumakapili
church ; Mr. Parker, Kawaiahao church;
Mr. Paaluhi, Ktrtihi and Moanalua church;
Mr. Kuaea, £wa church ; Hawaiian Scribe,
Waianae church; Mr. Paikuli, Waialua
church; Hawaiian Scribe, Kahuku church,
Oahu; Mr. Kekiokalani. Hauula and Kahana
churches; Mr. Manuela, Kaneohe church ;
Mr. Waiwaiole, Waimanalo church ; Mr.
Puiki, Waioli church, Kauai; Mr. Keone,
den from his soul
by
means of life and immortal
ity brought to light in the kingdom uf God.
Resolvedfurther, That in the removal by death
of our co-workor, Rev. S. Kahelemauna, fur six
years a missionary on the Marshall Islands, we
recognize the hand of God, and wo also recognize
the power of God in that full measure of success
vouchsafed to our deceased brother in his mis-
sionary work.
The resolutions were adopted.
A letter was read from Rev. N. G. Clark of
the A. B. C. F. If., relative to the call of Rev.
A. 0. Forbes to tho Theological Seminary id Honolulu. The letter was discussed at length, and
the clause relating to the invitation to Mr. Forbes
to act as superintendent of the native churches
on the island of Oahu, not with any official power,
but simply as a trust for Christ's sake, was on
motion referred to the Oahu Evangelical Association for their approvul.
Association then took a recess till 2 p. m.
Prayer by Mr. Kekoa.
Afternoon—Association met nt 2 o'clock. In
the absence of the Moderator, Rev. \V. P. Alexander was chosen Chairman pro teoi. Prayer
wub then offered by the Chairman, after which
Overture No. 9 was taken up, relating to church
discipline.
Remarks were offered by Messrs.
Manuela, Nawahine, B. ft. Parker, T. Coan and
others, and the question was finally referred to a
select committee consisting of Messrs. Kekoa,
Puuloa and Manuela.
The following resolution, offered by Mr. Coan,
was adopted
:
WhereasIt has pleased God lo remove from oar midst during the |Mist year Rev. 8. Kamelamela, who was in Peplemher,
1*75, installed over Ihe church at Kulapana, Funs, Hawaii]
where he won Ihe affections ofthe people, and where he tailored with much success; and whereas also, it has pleased
God
to remove our much hived missionary sister. Mrs Kaholo Kanoa, who Inhnred patiently in Ihe cause of Christ in Micronesia
up lo the lime ol her death which occurred on Ihe 6th ol Uav
1875; therefore,
Rtsolveil, That we receive these dispensations of Providence as au admonition from Ihe Muater of Ihe Vineyard lo
do with all diligence what we have to do while Ihe day lasts.
During this day's seeeiun Mossrs. J. 11. Pahio
of Onouiea, Hawaii, A. Pali of Lahaina, and
Obed Nawahine of Waihcc, Maui, requested to
be excused from further attendance on the meetings of the Association. They were excused, and
S. Papaula was chosen Scribe in plncc of Key. A.
Pali.
•
Association then adjourned till to-morrow at 2
in.
Prayer by Rev. Mr. Hanaloa.
o'clock p.
Seventh Day, June 14, 1876.
Association met as per adjournment. Prayer
by the Moderator. Roll called, and minutes Mad
in Hawaiian and English, and approved.
Reports of Committees being in order, Mr.
Bifkiicll reported Irom the Committee of Examination lor tbe Theological Seminary.
Mr. Bicknell reported from tho committee to
whom was rolened the report of tho Treasurer of
Kahelemauna.
On motion it was voted that this body attend the examination of the Kawaiahao SemHawaiian Board. Report approved.
inary on Wednesday, June 14, at 9 a. m.
Overture No. 10 was then taken up. Remarks
The discussion of Overture No. 4 was were
offered by Messrs. T. Coan, Q. Puuloa,
K.
then resumed.
Kekoa, B. W. Parker and others. On motion of
On motion it was voted to readopt the res- Mr. Bicknell it was voted that sermons be preacholution of Juno, 1874,relative to a religious ed on this subject on the second Sabbath of July,
from the text in Kcclesiastcs, v:i.
newspaper.
The Moderator stated that Mr. A. Pratt of
Association adjourned till to-morrow at 9
Puimhou, who was present, was a delegate from
a. m. Prayer by Mr. Manuela.
the Association of California to this body.
Overture No. 11 was taken up, relating to the
Sixth Day, June 13, 1876. reception
and entertainment of
of the
Association met as per adjournment, and Association during the meetings members
of this body. A
the usual half hour was spent in devotions. lengthy discussion followed.
Roll called. Minutes read and approved in
On motion tho letter of the General Association
of Calilornia was made the first order of the day
English nnd Hawaiian.
Mr. Alexander read the following resolu- for to-morrow.
tions relative to the death of S. P. Heulu by Adjourned till to-morrow at 9 a. m. Prayer
Mr. Kulauwao.
and S. Kahelemauna
That
whereas
it
has
God
to
pleased
Eighth Day, June 15,1876.
Resolved,
remove our fellow laborer, Rev. S. P. Heulu,
Association met as per adjournment. Half an
a
after
lingering and painful illness during tbe hour was spent in devotions as usual. After roll
past year to a better land, we recognize the love call and tho reading and approval of minutes in
of God to our brother in removing the shadow English and Hawaiian, Mr. Pratt presented the
that darkened his mind, and in lifting the bur- letter nf the delegate of tin* (ienornl Association
:
�THE FRIEND, JULY,
of California, and made some remarks on the however, labored for the past period (last
Christian work in that State. Rev. T. Coan was twelve months) without the assurance of the
appointed a committee to respond to the letter.
On motion voted to authorize the Hawaiian Master's approbation.
Board to commission any proper person who may
No one of the fathers or mothers of the
visit the United States to act us delegate from
Hawaiian
Mission has been removed by
this body to any association there.
A report from Rev. E. Bond to the Hawaiian death during the period reported, though
Boaid was read, relative to the Kohulii Boarding many of these are feeble they are permitted
School.
to abide with us, and exert an influence over
Key. B. W. Parker rend a report of the Theo-
logical Seminary.
Accepted.
The discussion of Overture No. 11 was then resumed, and tbe subject relerred to a committee
consisting of Messrs. W. P. Alexander, Waiwaiole and Paikuli.
Overture No. 2 was then taken up, and remarks made by Messrs. Alexander, Paikuli, B.
W. Parker, D. Baldwin, and others.
On motion the subject was relerred to the Hawaiian Board, after which Association took a recess till 2p. in. Prayer by Mr. Makaliu.
Afternoon—Association met as per adjournPrayer by the Moderator.
Support
Overture No. 12 was then taken up
of Pastors. Remarks by Messrs. B. W. Parkor,
Puuloa, Manuela, W. P. Alexander, 1). Baldwin
ment.
and others.
:
On motion the discussion was closed.
Mr. Bicknell from the Committee on the State
of the Churches, read their report, which was
adopted with an amendment.
Mr. Alexander reported from the Special Committee on tho Reception and Entertainment of
Members of the Association. Report adopted.
.Association adjourned till to-morrow at 9 a. m.
Ninth Day, June 16, 1870.
Association met as per adjournment of yesterday. After the usual ball-hour devotional exercises, roll was called and minutes read and approved.
Mr Kekoa presented the report of the Committee on Statistics of the Churches, which was
road by tho Hawaiian Scribe. Report accepted.
Mr. Kekoa also reported from the Special Committee to whom was referred the subject of Church
Discipline. Report read article by article and
approved, and finally adopted. On motion it was
voted to publish the report in the Lahui Hawaii.
Association took u recess till 2 o'clock.
Afternoon—Association luet at 2 o'clock. One
hour was spent in devotional exercises.
Mr. Bicknell entered his protest against Art. 2
of the report on Church Discipline.
On motion of Mr. Pogue it was voted that
when this body adjourn, itadjourn to meet on the
first Tuesday in June, 1877, at IU a. in. in this
room.
On motion it was voted to recommend to tbe
cburcbes to observe tbe first week in January,
1877, as a season of prayer, also the fourth
Thursday in February as a day of special prayer
for schools.
On motion of Mr. Alexander Association adjourned. Prayer by Rev. Mr. Puuloa, after which
the Moderator pronounced the benediction.
H. H. PARKER, Scribe.
THE THIRTEENTH
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE BOARD
OF THE
Hawaiian Evangelical Association.
59
1876.
Fifty dollars have been appropriated to a
Licentiate of the Kauai Association for services in one of the churches of that Association.
CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE HAWAIIAN BOAKD.
$21,913 96 have been received into the
Treasury of the Hawaiian Board from all
sources.
the people and nation.
$23,735 13 have been disbursed.
Two Hawaiian Pastors, one female (mist 3.299 29 were contributed for Foreign
sionary) and one male (missionary) have Missions.
gone to give an account of their stewardship,
$1,088 33 were contributed for Home
viz: Rev. S. P. Heulu, Rev. S. Kamelame- Work.
la, and the beloved wife of our missionary,
$1,933 57 were contributed to the InciRev. J. W. Kanoa, at Butaritari, of the dental Fund.
Gilbert Islands, and Rev. S. Kahelemauna,
The contributions for Foreign Missions
of Mille, Marshal Islands.
have been less, and for Home Work greater
Mrs. Kanoa had spent many years in than in former years. That the Board has
Missionary labor at the Gilbert Islands for not neglected the Home Work, while caring
the dark-minded people of that group. She for the Foreign Field, may appear by the
was a true worker. Loved her husband and following table of contributions of the Hawher children, but above all loved the cause aiian Churches since 1863, the year this
of Christ, and did what she could to enlight- Board was formed.
en and save the lost. May her mantle full
Three columns are found imthe table, viz:
upon many of the daughters of this Hawai- Ist—Contributions for Foreign Missions paid
ian nation.
into the Hawaiian Board. 2d—Whole
We were very much surprised to hear a amount paid into the Hawaiian Board for
few days since of the death of our beloved all purposes. 3d—Total of contributions by
Hawaiian Churches, as reported in the
fellow laborer, the Rev. S. Kahelemauna. the
Annual Statistics of the Churches.
He left these islands in 1869, and has labored faithfully at the .Marshall Islands till the
time of his death. He died after two days
sickness at Mille, of the Marshall Islands.
He was ordained a preacher of the gospel at
the last General Meeting of the Marshall
Island Mission.
Home Work.
One new church has been formed during
the period under review. Six pastors have
been installed over as many churches. One
of these was soon called to lay down his
armor. Four persons have been licensed to
preach the gospel—all from the Theological
Seminary. One of these has been ordained
and installed pastor of a church in Puna,
Hawaii; the other three have charge of
churches : Two on Kauai and one on Maui,
the latter may soon be ordained and installed over the church at Olualu, Maui. Five
pastors have been dismissed from their pastorates ; two of whom are now without
pastoral charges. Three ministers of the
gospel have been elected to and sit in the
present Legislature,—two pastors of churches, and one without pastoral charge.
Sixty-one churches are now in connection
with the local Ecclesiastical bodies on these
islands, viz : 23 on the Island of Hawaii,
15 on Maui, 4 on Molokai, 1 on Lanai, 13
on Oahu, and son Kauai, in some of these
churches more than usual interest on the
subject of the soul's salvation has been
The Annual Meeting of the Body from
which the Board derives its power is at
hand, and we are reminded that the Hawaiian Evangelical Association requires nf this
Board an Annual Report, which will be the
Thirteenth Atinual Report of the Board.
As in the twelve years preceding, so the
past has been a year of anxiety, care and
toil with little apparent fruit. We have not, manifest.
Omtributians for Whole, am't. paid TotalCotllrih'tl'v
For. Mis, paid into Haw'nEfd from Hawaii"'n
into Haw'n tfd for allpurposes Churclics
1863
No Board"
No Hoard.
$17,891 31
1864
$ 8,569 88
1865
6.287 67
14.427 72
5,757 12
1886
19,591 71
(9,893 24
1867
8,979 84
3.82D 11
27.431 'tis
1866
6.087 49
20.023 17
9,483 94
1869
4.080 80
(1,476 SS
29,388 02
1810
10,180 64
SS
56
3,289
6,134
81,070 SO
1871
11,082 09
29,481 29
1872
9.199 05
73
10,849
20,630 3l>
1873
5,792 63
7,028 80
28,993 57
1874
3,111 03
1876
4.515 20
7,689 92
1876
6.821 19*
3,299 29
Year
.
jTo^oo
$47,483 24
These amounts were contributed by all the
churches. No one desiring to be excused.
SEMINARIES OF LEARNING.
The number of pupils connected with the
higher schools of the nation have greatly
decreased. This is the case with the Seminary at Lahaina Iuna, Maui, as well as the
Boarding School for boys at Hilo, Hawaii.
The Hilo Boarding School has been blest
with a religious awakening during the past
year, which has resulted in some ten of the
pupils having been admitted to church mem-
bership.
THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY.
The teachers of this institution have been
the same as in the previous year, viz : Rev.
B. W. Parker, Chairman of the Faculty ;
Rev. D. Baldwin, M. D, and Rev. H. H.
Parker, Teachers. These Teachers have
performed faithfully tbe duties assigned
them.
A new term of instruction in the Seminary commenced on tbe Ist of October, 1875.
During the meeting of the Hawaiian
Evangelical Association in June, 1875, an
examination of the pupils of the Seminary
was held in the presence of a committee ap-
�THE FRIEND, .111...
60
1876.
Maui, Miss H. E. Carpenter, Principal;
Miss S Emerson and Miss West, Teachers.
Number of pupils, forty-four.
Kawaiahao Female Seminary, Kawaialiao, Honolulu, Oahu, Miss E. K. Bingham,
Principal; Miss S. King and Miss E. Rowel I.
Teachers; Miss E. Napoleon and Miss Hainn,
Assistant Teachers. Forty two boarders,
Waialua Female Seminary, Waialua,
Oahu, Miss M. E. Green, Principal; Mrs.
Blackburn and Miss H. Shaw, Teachers ;
Miss Nalimu, Assistant Teacher, —she being
a pupil in the school. Number of pupils,
fifty.
These schools are represented as in a
healthy condition. It has beert a year ol
physical health in all of them, except the
Kawaiahao Seminary. A slow fever pre-
pointed by the Hawaiian Board and of the
Association. The committee, of whom Rev.
W. P. Alexander was Chairman—he not
being present, Rev. T. Coan acted as Chairman—reports thus : " From the appearance
of the scholars in the examination, we are
satisfied that the tHichcrs have been very
diligent, and used great care in imparting to
their pupils a knowledge of the great truths
of the Bible, and the fundamental doctrines
We
of the Christian religion. * *
were indeed highly pleased with their whole
*
work, so far as shown in the examination."
The committee also say, " Let us be grateful
to 'the Lord of the harvest' for the establishment of this Theological Seminary, and
for His care over it." Can we not all unite
in this expression of gratitude to God for
His goodness to this School of the Prophets? vailed in that seminary during the months
Alter the examination four of the pupils, of July and August, 1875. One of the puwho had spent three years each in the Sem- pils died in the seminary, and another lasl
inary, were graduated. These, with the January, not then however connected with
•'xception of one, h>tve been usefully em- the seminary.
Some changes have taken place in the dep oyed as preachers of the gospel on the
islands of Hawaii, Maui, nnd Kauai. Three ! partment of instructors in all these schools.
of them have been licensed to preach—one | Miss L. F. Ingraham of the KaWaiahac
of whom has been ordained and installed Seminary retired from the school during the
church in Puna, Hawaii. ! year; is now engaged in teaching at Hilo,
pastor over
Another of them has accepted a call to a Hawaii. Miss C. L. Moscly has left the
church on Maui, and a committee appointed seminary and returned to the United States.
by the Presbytery of Maui to ordain mid Miss Ellen Rowell now occupies the place
of Miss Ingraham us teacher.
install him pastor over that church.
Six pupils will soon leave the Institution.
In the Waialua Seminary Miss J. K.
leaving only two of the old pupils. Several Pogue has left the school to accompany hei
upplicutions by candidates for the ministry mother to the'United States.
have been made to enter the Institution at
In the Makawao Seminary Miss M. S.
Parker has vacated her place, and Miss S.
the commencement of next year.
During the first weeks of this year the | Emerson has been connected with the school
pupils of this Seminary did a good work in part of the year as teacher.
Miss Thompson has been added to the
laboring directly for the salvation of souN.
In this work they have gained what will be teachers of the Kohala School.
The principal of the Kawaialiao Seminary,
very useful to them when laboring as pastors
of Churches. Rev. H. H. Parker, Pastor of Miss E. K. Bingham, snys in her report:
the Kawaialiao Church, has done a good " One new feature, of this school during the
work in employing some of the pupils of year past has been its infantile department,
this Seminary in supplying hh pulpit on having nearly a dozen under ten years ol
age, the youngest of whom was two and a
Sabbath evenings.
Several of the pupils of the Seminary half years old when entered."
The A. B. C. F. M. placed at the dispohave had their attention directed to Foreign
Fields, and would like to be employed as sal of the Hawaiian Board $(500, to aid feForeign Missionaries, but suitable female male education on these islands. This sum
companions could not be had to go with has been equally distributed to these four
them. This is, and has been, an occasion of schools, each having received $150.
The family school of Mrs. Lyons and
.sorrow to those who love Zion. The Prudential Committee of the A. B. C. F. M., daughter of Waimea, has been continued as
has invited Rev. A. O Forbes to take charge in former years.
of this Seminary. The action of the said
Those engaged in these schools need and
committee was endorsed by the Hawaiian should have our sympathy, prayers and conBoard at a special meeting, held May 18th, tributions. The seed sown in ihese young
1876. The invitation is now in the hands hearts will spring up and bear fruit aftet
of Rev. Mr. Forbes. We have not yet many days. Let us not tie weary in well
heard officially of his acceptance of the doing. Let us educate fur the Lord those
situation.
who may be the mothers of the sons and
FEMALE SEMINARIES
daughters of Hawaii nei, when we are enFour Female Seminaries have been in joying our reward.
operation the past year on the Islands of
CHINESE WORK.
Hawaii, Maui, and Oahu. The following
Sit Moon has continued his labors among
will show the places where these Institutions
are situated, the number of pupils in each at his countrymen as in the year 1875-76, unthe present time, with the Principals and der the direction of tho Y. M. C. A. He
has visited the islands of Hawaii, Maui and
Teachers :
Kohala Female Seminary, Kohala, Ha- Oahu. Has been hindered by sickness from
waii, Rev. £. Bond, Principal and Agent; visiting the island of Kauai. Mr. Sit Moon
Miss E. W. Lyons, Teacher; Miss Thomp- has found in his intercourse with his counson, Assistant Teacher. Number of pupils, trymen, some who are connected with Hawaiian churches, who in his estimation, arc
ihirty-thrce.
.Makawao Female Summary, Makawao, true Christians. Thia Board has voted in
«
!
'
aid of this work $100, as it did in the year
1875-76.
PUBLICATIONS.
1962 hymn books of the second edition of
the Hitneni Hoolea, edited and compiled by
Rev. L. Lyons, have Seen received from the
American Tract Society of New York. This
book is popular and in constant demand.
500 copies of the Bible Stories, Vol. 1, by
Mrs. H. Bingham, in the Gilbert Island dialect, have also been received from the same
Society. 175 of these have been sent to Samoa
for the use of the Snmoan teachers on the Southern Islands of the Gilbert Island group. The remainder will be forwarded to tho Gilbert Island*
by tho Morning Star. Tbe bill fen- printing nnii
these, amounting to $88.lb, was donate!
Jbinding
to the Hawaiian
for
j
Hoard
that mission.
Our old debt to this Society bus been paid.
IWo now owe that Society for the books of the
jnow edition of tbe hymns.
1000 copies of Genesis, and the same number
[of Kxodun in the iionabe dialect, were printed in
j New York, and donated by the American Bible
Society to tho Hawaiian Board for the mission at
llonabo Her. E. T. Doane superintended those
through the press iv New York. This may be
his last direct work lor a people among whom he
has lived nnd for whose good he has labored for
muny years. He is now a missionary of tbe A.
Ii
li. ('. Y. M. in .lutuiii.
I'bo American Bible Society has rcfuuded to
the Hawaiian Hoard .^1006.45 with premium ol
$241.55, equal to $1848.00, far printing portions
I|of
the New Testament in the Marshall Islands
'
j dialect.
It is proposed to ask this Society to oleetrotypc
I the revised New Testament in the Gilbert Island
| dialect, now almost ready for the press. This
is very
ijbook
work, and to
much needed. To accomplish the.
superintend the printing of the
second volume of the Bible Slories translated by
Mrs. Biuglmin iv tho Gilbert Island dialect, Roy.
11. Bingham and wife havo the advice of the Hawaiian Board to go to New York. It is hoped
that Mr. Bingham's health will soon permit bim
to undertake the work.
The Hawaiian Board has had printed in Honolulu the following books for the missions in Micronesia, vtx.: 1500 copies ofBiblo Stories in the
Marshall Island dialect; 1000 copies of a book in
the Strong's Island dialect: 1000 copies of a
spelling book in the Mortlock dialect; —this is
the first book printed in that language; the
book was translated by Obetimin, wile of Obedia,
missionaries from Bonabe to tho Mortlock Islands.
That she is able to preparo such a work: for tho
press in the short time that she hns beon on thc*e
islands, is an evidence of her efficiency in the
work to which she has been designated. Also
2000 copies of the Gilbert Island spelling book,
a reprint with additions ; 1000 of these will be
sent to tho Gilbert Islands by the Morning Star
this year.
1
Table showing the number of copies of Bibles,
Testaments and other books sold and circulated
from tha"Book Depository during the year ending May 15, 1870:
..
"•■•.
-
; No. of 7iI No. of
Copies jI IV/rs
jsiroulstefli II -Mi,
I
-- -- - ' i,
-- -- -....
- -- -- -.'
- ....
J2i
|
Blhlcs,
Testaments, ■
2t»
.;»«
lllm.nl liswBil.
Lira Hawaii. ■
H
• I 2S
l.l.s Ksnjslii ■
Kumu Leo Mrie,
SM
Has Hooobdi, •
-16s
Leo Hoomans,
187
MooLln Bkalosls.
I n
Id
Olelo no ko ko Akuaano,
'js
■
Nloau Hoike,
Hoiks I'sl. H.molelo,
in
B|
Buke Lswe Lima.
Wehesrehe Ann Maunn.
-I 4(1
Wehewehe Hnsnlelo Hsll.iila.
I 47
Olhor nooks,
,jh
i 55
I l-.M
| 71S
I SI
1W
MO
i
i
as !
I
•J»7 1
'Jill
ISH
114
104
ISO
l-ll
Total
Pages
177,83-^
80,8!..
304,0*1
14.07.1
Os»7«
86.880
11,680
S.740
6,047
3,604
4,014
1,48'J
2,288
7.200
7,900
8.014
ii* n'.'i
�tII X FRIEND,
J I I. 1
.
the Hawaiian Islands, and arrived at Honolulu
Nov. 12, 1875, since whioh tune his health has
gradually improved ; and it is hoped the time is
f.'sv -n
Book.,
Hilil,
471 M
not distant when lie may proceed to New York to
superintend the printing of a revised edition of
Whole umouul,
t»9i JO
the Now Testament in tho Gilbert Island dialect.
NEWSPAPER.
God is good. Our thanksgiving and ptaise
The Lahut Hawaii was commenced Jan. 1, Truly
due Him lor all the way He has led our mis1875, in accordance with action taken by this are
friends.
Association in June, 1874. Tbe paper continues sionary
Mrs. Kanoa, for many years a valuable hosier
to the present; is a power to be used for good or
mission, has been removed by tho Master
evil to the nation, which cannot bo estimated. in this
employments in u higher sphere. Mr.
VVe have no other one means for exerting an in- to otherwith
bis motherless sous, came to these
Kanoa,
fluence over the people like this. Tbe paper, al- islands
on tbe Morning Star, lie will probably
though very plain in speaking and discussing the
of labor on the Star iv July.
i|uestions of the day which come up for notice, is return to his field
Mr. I-0100 and wife will probably return from
popular—very popular. In 1875 an edition of Apaiang
to Honolulu ou the return of the Star to
2000 was printed, and about 1500 circulated.
islands. This is rendered necessary on acThis year the edition has been increased and the these
of the health of Mrs. Leleo.
paper enlarged. The weekly edition printed is count
Mr. Taylor, with bis motherless boy, is at
now 2500, 2000 and over of which arc circulated.
Apaiang. He baa charge of a training school,
The paper is read by irom 5 to 8000 persons. which
lie hopes will prove a great blessing to that
can
over
say
Who
estimate the infliienco exerted
of
IiOOO by the trutliß road in the Lahut Hawaii group islands.
Tho following are the missionaries now in the
every week'/
islands
Could we know that each weekly issue of the Gilbert Islands, with tho names of tho
paper, as it is scattered ull over these islands and occupied
and arts.
into California, was carried before a throne of Tapllcueu....llev U \V Ka|>u and will', 11 II NsataM
.notnisslunary
Nououti
grace, the heart of the editor and those engaged Malsna
v
\
Loan
aud wife
11. W
In Apaiaoa..Kev H J Tela, Rev (. Leleo wile W llamas: wife
in getting it out would be greatly cheered.
missionary
Tarawa
m>
God is our trust; on Him alone we loan for wis- Marakel
Rev 1) Kunohn and wile
dom, guidance, and direction in regard to matter Butaritari
Rev 11 Makaand wile
.Moses Kanoa.ro and wife
for and the manner of circulating the paper Apemania
Now Honolulu. Hawaiian Island,.—Rev II lliiujhsui nnd
among those for whose good it was established. wile. KeyInJ Kunou.
When the paper censes to bo a power on the side
Five churches were reported in 1874 as conof right and truth, let it die and be buriod where nected with this mission, with 152 church memit never will again arise. In June, 1874, the bers ; now six churches with 2.34 members ure
Association upproved of the Hawaiian Board's reported.
11l new members have been received
appropriating $800 for a ]uijxir. The Hawaiian into tbe churches the past year. Nine sohools
Board so voted. $600 of this sum has boon aro reported ; onu at Apaian with 60 pupils, aud
drawn, leaving $200 in tho treasury of the Ha- one ol 23 pupils taught by a Gilbert Islander.
waiian Hoard to the credit of the paper; this will During tho general meeting of that mission two
not be drawn till needed. Thus tho paper has Hawaiians, W.N. Lono aod Mr. Kanoho, were foractually been a saving of some hundred of dollars mally set apart to the work of the gospel ministo the Hawaiian Board.
try. Mr. A hin, once connected with this mission
and now on the island of Oahu, was deponed from
Department.
Foreign
the work of the ministry. Much labor has been
MOKNIMI STAR.
spent on this field. Tbe Lord of the vineyard
The Morning Star was absent from Honolulu has not withheld His blessing.
230 days, or 7 months and 20 days; she lelt this
MARSHALL ISLANDS.
tiort on tbe 21st of June, 1875, and on her retain
Kaaia
and
wife of this mission were pasMr.
outside
of
tbe
harbor
of
dropped anchor
Honolulu
Feb. 5, 1876. Tho voyage was a prosperous one. sengers on the Morning Star. They returned to
The work laid out for tin- vessel was all performed. ihese islands after an absence of some seven years
Mr. KaTho captain, officers and crew were the right men on account of the health of Mrs. Kama
for the places occupied hy them. Two Hawaiian aia bos done a good work since he has been among
missionaries, with the wile of one, returned on us, in preaching and lifting up his voice in behalf
the vessel to those islands ; also u Gilbert Island of the pagans of the Marshall Islands.
The islands occupied and the missionaries at
man to aid Mr. Bingham iv his revision of the
New Testament. Tho Star is doing tin indispen- this mission are as follows :
Rev B U Muow and wife, Rev J r Whitney and wile
sable work, if the gospel is to be given to the Kbon
Maiuarlk
Mur.h.ll Island loacher
dwellers on tho islands of Micronesia.
Key U Kanall and wife
Jalurj
The delegate of the Hawaiian Board, Mr. J. E. Mcjuro
T W Knkuewn and wile
Aruo
vacant lor the present
Chamberlain, who took passage on the Star and Mille
also vacant
visited all our missions, was received with great —Al the Hawaiian Islands—Mr Kaaia and Was..
kindness by nil the missionaries,—American and
hour churches are reported, and 108 new memllawuiiar.. He did a work for us and for the bers have been added to three of these during the
Master, for which he has received the thar.ks of year, viz.
the Hawaiian Board. Ho brings us words of
4y
To tin- Niuii'h on .hiluij,
The sale* of bibles and otber books at tbe depository in Honolulu have been as follows, vii.
....
., ....
-
-
:
-
:
*
—
:
cheer from all our missions
GILBERT ISLANDS.
The pioneer missionaries to the Gilbert Islands,
Mr. and Mrs. Bingham, wore compelled to leave
their loved work before tbe arrival of the Morning Star at those islands. The state of Mr. Bingham's health was the occasion of this. After the
close of tho first quarter of the training school nt
Apaiang, it was lelt that Mr. Bingham must have
a change, hence lie embarked with his wile ~u
board the bark San Francisco, u German vessel,
on the 19th of May, 1875. Oa the 2d or Juno
Ibey arrived at Butaritari. whero they spent a
short time with the Hawaiian brethren of that
island. They re-embarked on tbe same vessel,
and reached Apia, (Jpolo, (Samoan Islands) June
29; at that place they were kindly oared for hy
Dr. Turner of the Samoan mission, who did nil
that Christian love prompted for the invalid
Mr. and Mrs. Ringlum left linn kind IrKiWW loi
61
1876.
Mullac Ss (paslon
X us.. I- or etrong's Island
Bonabe isscbor.
Mokil or Wellinmon's Island
Uonabe wacher.
Key
Hnnanc (six slutlons)
A A rtluricea and wllbsbbbbbJb, A Ausk...Ker R W Logan A wilb. Mr V X Hand wife
|»inlsp
*
Kusaio or Strong's Island Mr. and Mm.
Snow, the pioneer missionaries to this island,
mude their annual visit to tho place of their first
missionary work on the Morning Star. As in
years past tins visitation has been u groat blessing
lo the people, and a source of joy to the pastor.
The king, who by a vote of the people waa placed
upon the throne some two yeara ago, is doing
well. The laws promulgated are executed; harmony and peace prevail. Libilao Sa continues
his labors as pastor of the only church on the
island. Native population, 307; ohuroh members, M or more.
I'inlap and Mokil.—Mr. Sturges visited these
islands during the last cruise of the Star, and
was received with muny demonstrations of pleasure by the teachers nnd ]>eoplc. The interest at
I'inlap continue* unabated; the people have built
perhaps the best church in Micronesia I The
school bos numbered 300 pupils. 106 persons
were received into the church during Mr. Sturges'
visit. A teacher by the name of Muiiomi was ordained and authorized to marry and administer the
communion; but uot to baptize. Tbe whole
number of church members at I'inlap is 114; at
Mokil 30.
Bonabe. —Nino churches are now reported on
the island of Bonabe. The committee who reported tbe stale of that field says "On Bonubithe year lias not been one of marked progress
:
.
the accessions lo tbe churches have been few.
There is an unwonted interest, however, iv education. Tho schools were i|uitu largely attended,
aud the interest in study well sustained. .School*
have been kept up hy natives ut Ja pa lap and
Kiti. When the Morning Star arrived nt Bo
nabe the number of pupils iv tbe school at Ouu
was 100, and 70 pupils in the school at Kenan
There lias been u decrease of church members;
the Kenan church bus 173 members; the Auak
church 34, aud the I church 28. Tbe six
churches iv Mr. Sturges' Held have a probable
membership of 250."
The Morning Star, writes Mr. Logan, brought
a Inmily of four persons Iroin the Mortlock Islands to attend school at Bonabe ; also 6 persons
from Mokil and 16 from I'inlap lor the same purpose. It thus appears that the I/in is opening
out before us a wide and effectual door. I'ray
for us that we may Ire able to do the Master c
work among this people
I
MOKTLOCK ISLANDS.
The work at tliese islands is ro|iortcd thus
The work has beeu prosjsirous, oven beyond onv
sanguine expectations. The people support the
teachers well, and show them all deforrence,
the bouses built for them being better than the
best duels' houses. 'I here are throe good chun-h
buildings. Schools have been well attended.
The teachers and their stations are us follows:
Manama
Lukunor
Osedla aud his wilt Obodlnla, llanebs. and ».(
Tepll ami wile
All natives of the island of Bonabe, and the pupils of Mr. and Mrs. Sturges. One of these, the
princess Obedinia, lias translated from the Bo14
nabe dialect a number ot hymns, a catechism,
Whole nunibiT.
10H
mid u small spelling hook. This book has just
No statistics have been received Irom tbe church been printed nt Honolulu, and one thousand will
on Namarik. Mr. Kahelemauna of Mille waa or- be forwarded to the Mortlock Islands by tho
dained during tbe general meeting belli ut Jaluij. Mommy Star. Three churches were organized
At Klwn tbe Sabbath services are well attended; by Mr. Sturges in this Gold one at Lukunor with
the average attendance of pupils nt the training 14 members, one at Ta with 16 uiooibers, and
school (Kbon) is 25. The work Is progressing one ut Sntouiui with 8 members.—3B iv all.
favorably at this group; islands not visited by These cbiirebos are looked after by tbe BoDuhc
missionaries are feeling the influences of Chris- toaohcrs in tho field. Ohediu wm ordained an
tians. These arc preparing the way lor the in- Kvangolial with the expectation that he will
troduction of the gospel to pagan islands.
marry, and administer tbe sacrament.
Siuoe writing the übovc the sad news of tbe
■ AKU.IWA* ISLANDS.
death of Key. Kahelemauna lavs been received
No apparent progress has been made in this
at these islanda ; also the affliction of Mr. Snow.
mission tho post year. Our Hawaiian uiissiunuCAROIJNK ISLANDS.
ricti with their wives are not disposed to leave the
The. following are the statious occupied by field, hut like trim men and women, as they arr,
missionaries
hit dung whal their bands liml lo do, and ate
To ihe church on Khun,
To ilu cburcli on Milk*.
-
-
M
-
:
�run:
62
exerting an influence on the side of right and
truth, which is felt by all. The boys' school has
continued under the oare of Mr. Hapuku. No
report has been received Irom the girls' school
tinder tbe care of Mr. and Mrs. Kauwealoba.
Tho first station taken by Hawaiian missionaries ;
in this group, vacated hy thcdeath of Mr. Kaiwi,
ho* not yet been supplied with a teacher. This
is to be regretted. I aliuna is a desirable station
for a Hawaiian missionary, and a good place for
a boys' boarding school Are there not some
Hawaiians among us who are willing to give
themselves to this work 7 The number of church
members in this field is 65 (in three churches),
under the care of the following missionaries
:
Rev 0 Kauwealoba and wife
Rev 4 Kekela and wife
Rev Z Hapuku
llsksnshl, llspou
Puainsn. Illvaoa
Aluoua, Hivaoa
The term of the first class of the Hawaiian
Board expiros to-day, and it is your duty to elect
persons to fill their places for three years. The
following persons tiro eligible to re-election:
Rev. J. W. Smith, an.. Hon. S. N. Castle, Rev.
S. Waiwaiole, Rev. H. 11. Parker, £. P. Church,
Rev. E. Kekoa, Rev. L. Smith, n.n., W. D.
Alexander.
Respectfully submitted,
J. F. POGUE,
(Jar.
Sre'u of thr Board of the £fxr?igdical Association of Hawaii.
ANNUAL REPORT
OFTHE
Tresurer of the Hawaiin Evangelical Association
for the year Ending May 15th1876.
FOREIGN MISSIONS.
Hawaii.
From Illlo church, T Coan
f 600 00
Haw'n 8 school. Illlo, inwards supportofJ W Kanoa, D B Lyman..
'Jo 16
Foreign H school, lor ichouls in the
Gilbert It, Illlo. C H Wcluiure...
66 00
Onomea ch, T Coau
20 00
g 40
llakalau ch.Kukahlkalil
6 00
Laupahoehoe ch, J llanaloa
16 DO
llalnakua, (center ch) J Uickndl...
16 00
Kohala, (iouDi ch) 8 U Luhlau
Walmea ch. L Lyons
70 00
Kekaha ch, Ksooohlmaka
20 00
;>o 00
Hslanlch, J Walaiuau
Kailua ch, J Walamau
20 00
KoalU ch, J D Paris
16 uo
Napoopoocb,8 W Papaula
6 20
6 00
Kealakekua ch, 8 W 1'apaula
Kapalllua ch, 8 W Klau
1110
Kapalluka ch. J Kaubane
60 00
Pukaana ch, Palea
70 06
Kslapana ch, 8 Ksmelamela
10 00
l'uulach, Ksmoku
40 00
Illlo Hirst Foreign Ch, C U Wetmure 101 70
$1,206 60
Maui.
From Kaupo church, D I'uhi
$ 3 00
Hot)
Klpahulu en, I) Puhi
8 00
Hanacli, D I'uhl
Waihee ch, J Nalau
78 60
107 42
Wallukucli, W PKahale
Uloalu ch, Papoe
8 60
Haiku ch, 8 Kainakahiki
29 00
Walnee ch, Lahama, J U Kawehe... 102 00
Uonokahau ch, L K Kalama
6 60
$ 640 92
Molokai.
$ 7 00
From Kaluaaha church, Puklla
Ualawa en, Paulo
20 26
Halawaoh, A Pall
86 01)
Pelekunu ch, N Pall
9 00
f 71 2*
Oamv.
$ 300 00
fromKawalahao church. II H Parker
112 6*
Kaumaksplll ch, J Moanaull
Collection afUr Annual Sermon by
8 C Damon
22 80
Collection after Annual Sermon by J
Walamau
33 96
Moanalua and Kallhl ch., 8 Paaluhl
6 80
46 10
Walaluacb, J N Palkull
Kahuku ch, Kekahuua
14 26
10 00
Walkanech, Puuwsowco
Walmanaloch, 8 Wslwalole
10 00
Wallops ch, H II Parker
I4 86
Kaneohe ch, J Manuela
10 00
Oafeu Association, 8 Paaluhl
126
Kxecutor of Johnll's estate
86 16
Collected by 8 P Kaala
1140
$ 663 70
Kauai.
$ 10 00
From Anaholachurch, CP Meheula
Linns ch, P lsenberi
100oo
Koloa ch, J W Smith
80 00
Walrasa ch, Kanal
12 00
t 133 00
rom
riuEMi,
JuL l,
\
s.a.
MlCSUKSSU.
W Kekuewa, Mrjuro
$ 6 00
6 0(1
T Kaehuaea. Ebon
Ebon, MC, J P Whitney
17 26
4 62
Ebon, M C, T Kaehuaea
JaluU.M C, D Kapali
20 81
Pooape, M C, A A fttUfges
6 96
Ponape, Kenan, R W Logan
1 12
Monthly concert collection on board
•• Morning Star
7 60
Tarawa, concert col, G II aina
4 OO
3 37
Nonouli, concert col, Q Leleo
Apaiang. concert cul, U Bingham.. 23 9.*>
Malsoa, concert col, W N Lono
4 00
Ebon, avail, of oil a.id coral, B G
104 16
Snow
Taplteuea, avails of twine, II II Na86 60
limit
112 86
Ponape, avsils of oil
1 86
Tarawa, avails of oil. G llslna
Malana. avail, of oil, W N Lono
1 11
62 90
Butaritari, avail, ol oil, R Maka
Butaritari, avails of oil. J W Kanoa
7 40
Marakel. avails of oil. D Kanoho
6 92
Mille, avail, of oil. 8 Kahelemauna. 4U 26
74 00
Namarik, avail, of oil
74 00
Pingalap, avail, ol oil
61 06
Mokil, avails of oil
43 86
Chapalap, avail, of oil
6 66
Oa, Ponape, avsila of oil
17 30
Owac.avsilaof oil
GllbertIsland., avail, of tnat bag... 81 86
8
From
$
Receipts for TheologicalSeminary
Transferred from Incidental Fund to
balance account
$ 9 76
FOR MICRONEBIAN MISSION.
From American Hoard,advanced on
salariesof missionaries for 1878..41603 60
American board, salaries for 1876.. 2116 60
Hah 8 Hilo Foreign (Jb, for school
work of A A Sturges
66 00
Ebon, avails of home work
17 38
Avails ofrice and bread sold
26 00
American Tract Society, for printing
Bible stories for Gilbert Islands .. 88 10
"
$ 3,807 64
transferred from For Mission
Fund to bal Micronesiao M set $3742 78
Same fund to balance Marquesas
666 00
Mission account
Aint
FOR BIBLE FUND.
$ 488
From hook depot, J F Pogue
Balance from last year
201
Total avails for Bible Fund
$ 839 92
$ 3,299 29
1,99b 91
Total avail, for For'n Missions.
FOR HOME MISSION.
'rem American Bosrd
$
Collection after Annual Sermon by
A O Forbes
Collection
Eaiateof John II
Kaumakaplll Church, J Moanaull..
First Foreign Church, Illlo, t; II
Wetmore
A Friend, Honolulu
Walluku Church. W P Kalialc
T Kaehuaca, Ebon
Receipts for Home Mission
lliilance fromlast year
$ 6,296 20
760 00
Balance from laat year
Balance from last year
$
1,284 73
FOR GENERAL MEETING.
Balance from last year
$
276 49
$
39 16
" Morning Star".
$ S.666 94
$K7,2J9 73
tOR M1CRONK8IAN MISSION.
'..h. salaries of Hawaiian missionaries.... $:.09& Ot)
SniHr.es ol American missionaries.. 3(t.o 0«
88 00
Fur oil casks and iron tanks
7b mt
Fur native teachers. 1874 and 1876.
Meeting
04 M>
For supplies Generul
For supplies Samoan teachers
HV 7 i
Mr Sturges, ami contributed by 8uh
66 00
8 Hilo Foreign Church
46 70
Chargeson boxes books
86 00
Special grant to I) Kapall
Traveling expanses of I) P Kaaia...
17 37
American Tract Society, for Bible
88 18
stories for the Gilbert Islands
Mr Taylor's orders for boardV school 110 Hi
Mr Taylor for use of boarding sch»ol 27 9!»
For building material for Mr Rand. 300 00
For school work
8 oo
*
00 00
II canoes for MarshallIslands
76 00
3 store rooms
Mr Taylor for repairs on mission
200 00
premises
Grant for training school, Apaiang. 200 00
For supplies Marshall Island work.. 06 43
For borne work, Ponape
107 Kl
....
$1933 67
1223 64
$ 3,167 11
$2600 63
1S92 IS
Total avails for Publications...
690 76
EXPENDITURES.
108 40
FOR PUBLICATION FUND.
$404 17
'rom book depot, 1 F Pogue
American Bible Society, for printing
and binding
1606 46
Availof book, .old Mille, J F Whitney
36 00
Availof books sold Mille, 8 Kahelemauna
8 67
9 60
Availof hooks, Apalaux, II J Taylor
Availof books, Nonoutl. G Leleo...
3 40
Availof books. Ebon, J F Whilnev. 68 20
Availofbooks, Jaluij, D Kapsli
10 87
Availof bibles, Jaluij,D Kapall
71 00
Availof blblea, Nauirlk, J F Whitney
3 62
Availof mission press, Nallirlk, J F
Whitney
1 75
Avail of mission press, Kusaie, J F
Whimsy
18 93
Avsll of oil, Butaritari, J W Kanoa.
14 BO
Avail ofoil, Apaiang. II J Taylor.. 46 26
Avail ofoil, Marakel, D Kanoho
6 20
Availof oil, Mille, 8 Kahelemauna..
18 60
Avail of oil, Ebon
7 40
Avail of oil, Namatik
42 66
Avail of oil, Kusalo
48 60
Availof oil, Pingalap
61 80
Avsll of oil. Ponspe. Oa, A A marges 49 96
Avsll of oil, Gilbert Islands
16 01
Avail ol mst bag., Gilbert I.land... 46 96
Avail of twine, Tsplteuea, W B
18 60
Kspu
Avail of twliw, Tarawa, G Ualna...
2 16
Receipt! |br Publlcstlooa
Tow! availslor Medical Fund....
Total avails for the year
$1088 33
Total avails for Incidentals
$
FOR MEDICAL FUND, MICRONESIA.
$ lfiO 00
Received from American Board
1.6 4!»
Balance from last year
Total avails for
6» 30
20 00
20 00
4 63
FOR INCIDENTAL FUND.
(302 ,'ui
rom monthly concert Fort 81 Church
Monthly concert Bethel Church
44 76
Kohala church. E Bond
762 97
Waal Kohnla church
16 30
Kaumakapill church, J Moanaull..
91 30
Walmea church, L Lyons
60 00
Hilo boarding school, i> B Lyman.. 47 00
llaill Sab school, Illlo, D B Lyman.
27 76
12 00
C B Andrews and wife
00
26
S N Castle
J B Atherton
10 00
30 00
J R Boyd. DD
20 00
Dr J Wight
300 00
A Friend
30 00
Lahalnaluna, 8 E Blahop
Kaannpall church, J llanaloa
15 00
60 00
A Friend, Honolulu
Receipts lor Incidentals
6f>
20
FOR "MORNING STAR."
Received from American Board ....$8616 14
160 80
Balance from last year
49 60
44 60
mi 16
60 16
Total avails for Home Mission..
20 00
Receipts for Mlcroncsiao Mixtion.
Total from Microne.ia
Actual receipts forFor'n Missions
Balance from last year
FOR THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY.
W Peirce
$ 20 00
9 00
KaUana church, Oahu
A
$3,992,1
Expenses of MicronesianMission.
$ 7,660 32
FOR MARQUESAS MISSION.
$ 16 00
Paid for medicines
Salariesof Hawaiianmissionaries.. 460 00
supplies
100 oo
boarding
school
For
Expenses of Marquesss Mission...
$
666 00
FOR HOME MISSION.
$476 00
Paid salary of J Bicknell
286 00
Grant to II II Parker
60 00
Grant to Puiki, Waloli
Expenses of Home Mission
$
810 00
FOR INCIDENTALS.
$ 64 30
Paid lor noon lunch
Traveling expen.es of 11 member... 4100
Traveling expenses of C.rr bec'y..
SO Of,
Toward, .upport of Chinese Colpor100 00
teur
Bent ol hook depot, one year
100 00
For clerk hire of Corr Bec'y, postage, copying, and office expeusss. 288 67
300 00
Clerk hire for Treasurer
124 60
Rill, for priming
For alalionery, ate
20 'JO
For expeusss of Delegate to Micronesia
15 60
For postage aod .tallonery for
Treasurer
SI 60
6 00
For foreign periodicals
To American Bible Socleijr
loud 4i>
oi
printing
animal
10
report
for paper for
Tolal for Incidental espensrs
Transferred to bal Then Seminary.$
$ 2,777 17
0 76
�FOR PUBLICATIONS.
Paid grant for " Lahul Hawaii"
$600 00
Mr Thrum', bill for binding
1121 76
Bill, for printing
1013 70
For printing 1000 cople. Marshall
I.land hymn.
160 00
Freight and charge, on (1 b» hooka. 112 79
For printing 1600 copies Bible stories
for Marshall Ialanda
261 00
Treasurer American Tract Society.. 600 00
$ 3,261 24
FOR THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY.
Paid water rale for one sear
$ 26 00
B W Parker for repairs
12 25
Plumber's bUI
1 60
Expended for Publications
Total lor Medical Expenses
FOR QENEUAL MEETINU.
Paid passages of missionaries
FOR "MORNING STAR."
raid expensesof the ■ Morning Star " to
date
-
..........
38 76
$
101 35
$
10 00
$ 8,5.15 30
$21,91396 $6,326 77 $27,239 73
Expenditures.
For Micronoian Mission
Marquesas Mlsaion
Home Mission
Incidental
Publication.
Theological Semiuary
Medical Fund
General Meeting
" Morning Star "
.'12
,'.66 Oil
...$7660
810 00
2777 17
3261 24
38 76
191 36
16 00
8636 110
Total Expenditures for the year., .$23,736 13
Balance of Caali on hand
3,604 60
$27,239 73
Balances lo thecredit of the following account, t
Foreign Missions
$ 988 42
Home Mission
,,
474 73
Incidental.
870 10
Publications
741 47
Medical Fund, Micronesia
84 14
Bible Fond
690 76
General Meeting
23 26
"Morning Star"
131 64
Balance of Cash to new account..$3604 60
E. O. HALL, Treasurer.
Audited and found correct:
P. C. Joan, Jr., Auditor.
Ilouolulu, Msy ltlh, 1876.
REPORT
Or the Examining Committee on Theological SemEvangelical
inary or the
Association of the
Hawaiian Islands.
This school, under the direction of three teachers,
was examined at Honolulu June 7,1876. Eight students only were in class, and were examined in tbe
following oourses (1) Exegesis; (2) Bible History;
(8) Theology; (4) Ecclesiaafioal History.
I.—The class wss examined by Rev. B. W. Parker
in Exegesis and Theology, and by Rev. P. Baldwin
in Biblical and Ecclesiastical Histories. In Exegesis
tbe stsjdents were questioned fully on the first chapter erf the Acts of the Apostles, and also on other
parte of the Scriptures. The result showing that
their reasoning powers had been awakened, and that
(bey fcad obtained the Illumination aod faith which
is tv establish them in tbe profession they have
«hoae>. The disciples of Jesus prayed Him to increase their faith. It is fit therefore that this point
should neoeive the highest attention.
2.—Church discipline ia likewise an important
matter; but perhaps this is related to pastoral tbeology, four committee is sorry to say that this department was not examined, through failure of time.
Church diaeipline is apart of the pastor's duties;
and if be be a novice in this, be will fail to oare
properly for his flock. Readiness for the work ia to
be obtained throagh attendance upon church meet-
:
187
«.
Thus much It resembles the med8 Contributions to tbe Hawaiian Board. Th.
ical profession. It is through dissenting dead bodies Board received lor foreign missions $3,299.29, being
and by Attendance upon the sick, that the pbysioian 81.216.91 less than were received lost year.
acquires proficiency in bis profession. Theory is one 81,088 88 were contributed for borne missions. Tbe
thing, and practice another. It is only right that total amount of contributions as reported by tbe
both should go together and be so taught.
Treasurer of the Hawaiian Board, is 821,918 96.
8 —In regard to tbe ministry Paul says : A bishop
4. Theological Institute. Connected with this Asthen must be blameless, the husband of one wife, | eociation ia a theological seminary, wbieh for tbe
vigilant, sober, of good behavior, given to hospital- i time being is conduoted by the following teachers, vis:
ity, apt to teaoh not given to wine, no striker, not j Revs. B VY. Parker (acting principal), D. Baldwin,
greedy of filthy luore; but patieut, not a brawler, i nnd H. H. Parker. Instruction is given in all denot covetous; one that ruletb well hia own house, | partments of the ministerial work. There were eight
having his children in subjection with all gravity. students in class, and they were examined at HoooFor if a man know not how lo rule hia own house, I lulu June 7, 1876. The examination was ably oonhow shall he take care of the church of Qod ? 1 Tim., | duoted. Oo tbe evening of Jane 9, 1876, the usual
3:2-6.
rbetorioal exercises were held, the discourses of tbe
In these instructions, righteousness, stability, and graduates receiving tbe appreciative responses of the
purity of heart are put in the limit rank. A minis- audience. Six have graduated, thus leaving two
ter will bo lacking in hia profession should he not for class of next year. Of the graduates one has rereceive book learning; but tho disadvantage will bo ceived a call to enter tbe paatoral work; the rest are
greater still if he fails in obtaining the endowments awaiting the action of the ohurches. Eight young
above specified. It is in consequence of not receiving men have applied for admission next year.
these spiritual gifts that some of the pastors have
In his report read before the Association, the aotlng
fallen from their profession. They have been taught principal says :
The same branches of study were
in tbe schools, and have reoeived a liberal education; taught this year as in the lost; and we entertain the
but tbey have been wanting in true faith aa well as hope that both in intelligence and ability for work,
in Ihe anointing of tbe Holy Spirit. If we wish a the students have made progress. On the first week
body of ministers who shall be steadfast in their pro- in January school was suspended, it being week of
fession, then let us follow the instructions which prayer of the Evangelioal ohurches Tbe students
Paul has laid down for our guidance.
circulated among the various houses in Honolulu,
4.—On Biblical and Ecclesiastical Histories, tbe held meetings and instruoled the people in the things
of
the
students
showed
majority
commendable dili- pertaining to the soul; and It is thought that their
gence in study.
efforts were blessed by tbe Spirit of God. Their own
Six of the students graduate this year. The rhet- hearts also were warmed and quickened. Up to the
orical exercises were held in tbe Kawaiahao Church present time, the good effects of those labors have
on Thursday evening, June 9, 1876. The assembly not ceased to be felt. A portion of the community
were favorably impressed with their discourses. in Honolulu were blessed by the ministrations in conBlessed will it be should these graduates hold out to nection with the first week of January, 1876. The
tbe end. Well will it be also for Christians to pray souls of those who took part in the proceedings on
earnestly to tbe Lord of tbe harvest to incline tbe this first week in January have been thriceblessed."
hearts of men to become laborers in His vineyard,
6. Boarding Schools. Lahainaluna holds on Its
lor the field is large but the laborers are few."
way, and so does the school at Hilo. The number of
The Committee here present their acknowledg- pupils however in either of these schools is not
ments of the painstaking and patient labors of the large.
The girls' schools are prospering; there
teachers in the work entrusted to Ihem.
are four in operation. Theory of distress bos not
been heard from any of them, and it is thought that
Respectfully submitted,
J. F. PoauK,
in things temporal the blessing of God ho* rested
J. Paulo,
upon them. The outpouring of tbe Holy Spirit is
J. Bicknell,
A. Paw,
Committee. what is now needed.
•
There are 42 boarders in the Kawaiahao Seminary.
ANNUAL REPORT
wag
Church,
This school
examined in the Kawaiahao
Or the Hawaiian Evangelical Association, Honolulu, June 18, 1876. The King attended Ihe
82
examination.
is the total number of boarders in
June, 1876.
Association convened in Honolulu for business tbe seminary at Kohala Akau, Hawaii. No reports
having
oome
before
the Association from tbe Waialua
June 6, 1876. Members present 67, three of whom
and Makawao seminaries, statistics therefore of those
were missionaries lately returned from Micronesia.
1. Statistics of Churches. One church was organ- schools oannot be given.
6. Cburoh Discipline. This is one of the topics
ized during tbe year, which is at Haiku, Maui; and
It is pleasing to record that both foreigners and na- discussed by the Association, and it is aheering to be
tives are ooutributing towards its support. It is able to state that tbe minds of the native pastors are
being awakened to tbe duty.
well that they should unite iv every good work.
7 Sabbath Schools Tbe status of the Sabbath
A new feature ot the work has been the union, in
some places, of two ohurches under one pastor. This school ia like that of the church. Both bodies need
has come about through lack of preachers. One the quickening influences of tbe Holy Spirit. Tha
psstor has been dismissed from bis obarge in coose- Sabbath School Association met conjointly for busiquenoe of the misconduct of bis wife. Two have left ness with the Evengelical Association.
No,committee was appointed to attend tha examtheir stations and gone into the Legislature. Thia
passing away of pastors into other work is a thing ination of the government day schools in this city;
report states however that they are in a prosperous
greatly to be deplored.
Reports from the various island associations show state.
8 Constituents and make up of tha Hawaiian
that eaoh association has beld two meetings for busiEvangelioal Association. Affiliated in tbis Associaness during the year.
2. Tbe State of tbe Churobes. In some of tbe tion are the missionary fathers from America, the
ohurches the band of God baa been visible in their foreign clergymen on these Hawaiian Islands of oar
revival for a time. It cannot be said however, that denomination, and the native ministers. The hop*
this has been a year of successful work. Sin abounds; is entertained that all who are here handed together
drunkenness and liceutiousoess are tbe prevailing wi'l love one another, continuing in tbe work until
evils, not what it is desired by the pastors, but this tbe end. Sinoe the Scripture deolaree that there is
state of things is prevalent because of the laok of bat one Lord and Father over all, as may His serpower from on high. Tbe pastors are watohing and vants ever have bat tbe one heart of love.
The business of the Association was well conductpraying, and at tbe same time iniquity increases.
The outpouring of the Holy Spirit upon ths ohurehea ed. To outward appearaaoe each member of the
all—a state of reeling
is what is needed to put down sin. Thrice blessed Association sought the geed of
desires). «• Behold bow
will it be, should the power from on high be which the Lord so greatly
suddenly manifested. Through manifold temptations good aod how pleaaast it is far brethren to dwell tomen are drawn into infidelity and skepticism, all de- gether in unity !" Blessed be God for His guardian
sire for God being orusbed oat. Pleasures aod the influenoe over the obnrohes op to the present time;
unfruitful works of darkness are the things sought and theprayer is offered that His loving kindness
may continue until righteousness shall be triumphafter. Wheo, 0 Lord, shall thy salvation appear
289 members were admitted to the churches dar- ant over all th* land.
ing tbe year on profession of faiib. The number of
Respectfully submitted,
deaths is 826; 99 were aaspended, and 60 restored.
J. BIOKRsXL,
As with tbe race so with the ohuroh,—its members
S, Waiwaiolc,
are on the decrease. By whom shall she arise?
Committee
:
!
Total Expenditures for ths year
$33,735 13
KK< AIM H l.t I lI.V. Krr.'ipl..
Actual Balances lin Total
Receipts, last year. Avail..
lor Foreign Minions
$ 3.299 29 $ 1,99691 $ 6,291 20
Home Missions
196 40 1,284 73
1,08833
Incldenlsls
1.933 67 1,223 64 3,167 11
Publication.
2,600 63 1,302 18 3,992 71
Theological Seminary...
29 00
29 00
MlcroueslaoMisaUi
3,807 64
3,807 64
Bible Fund
489 60
90120
690 76
Medical Fuud. Micronesia 160 00
12649
276 49
Central Meeting
39 25
39 26
•• Morning Star"
160 80 8.66U 94
8,61614
Total Receipt.
JULY.
iugs of Ibis kind.
•
Total for Theological Seminary...
$
FOR MEDICAL FUND, MICRONESIA.
raid bills for malicious
$ 140 35
4,6 00
For medicines for 11 Bingham
FRIEND,
63
I II X
'
"
"
"
I
"
�111 X rKI C N I), JULY,
IS7
«.
64
Statistical Table of the Hawaiian Churches for 1876.
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The Friend (1876)
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The Friend - 1876.07.04 - Newspaper
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1876.07.04
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https://hmha.missionhouses.org/files/original/0fadd1fe7864f645426f77d07be7939c.pdf
c4769dbd9759e8c118255d07a4bcd4b8
PDF Text
Text
FRIEND
THE
&* £081, AM. 25, St. Jj
[Commaoicated ]
BeMtsrJsyAu.de9t 4.
A life closed in our midst on the 14th of
May, which from the length of years with
which God had honored it as well as the
way in which they had been worn, rather as
a crown than a burden, is deserving of more
than a passing notice in this year of centenThis life commenced in
nial memories.
1782, the year after the surrender of Lord
Cornwallis and the year before the conclusion of definitive treaty of peace between
Great Britain and the United States. Napoleon Bonaparte, a youth of thirteen, was
studying at the royal military school at Brienne. Joseph II was emperor of Germany
just deprived by death of the counsels of
Maria Theresa. Pius VI was Pope of Rome.
These islands had only been discovered six
years, and this life had counted thirteen
years when the first foreign vessel entered
the harbor of Honolulu. What an interval
of time is bridged by such a life; what if
one could gather the threads of the human
lives that have begun and ended during the
duration of this one life in which empires
and kingdoms have arisen and fallen.
Her own interest was in the kingdom of
Christ, and as the work grew on apace and
developed the proportions which it has assumed in these latter days, no wonder it
seemed to her of more importance than the
birth of any earthly kingdoms.
Her life was not wholly free from trials
which she ever sustained with that fortitude
which was so characteristic of her, and
which her late son inherited in so great a
degree, and which enabled him in Hawaii's
tryiog hour to render this country such service
as none other has ever been able to render.
Few of those whose privilege it was torender Mrs. Judd any service, however small, will
soon forget the sweetness with which it was
•lways received and acknowledged.
Mrs. Judd was born in Washington, Con-
HONOLULU. JINK 5, ISiC.
Among her brothers were Dr.
Thomas Hastings of musical fame, and Orlando Hastings, a lawyer of prominence in
New York State. In 1852 she came to the
islands, where for the past twenty-four years
she has lived surrounded by children, grandchildren and great-grandchildren, two coming in the week succeeding her death to
widen the circle of those who will ever cherish with a tender reverence the memory of
her finished life. Her direct descendants
number over eighty. She breathed her last
on Sabbath evening, May 14th, 1876.
Safe Home at Last.
oecticut.
41
| m Series, M. M.
Edltorlsl Correspondent:*.
ATRIPCTHENOIAL.-o2.
Brooklyn, )
April 17, 1876. ,
Fourteen days from Honolulu—including
eight upon the sea, four in San Francisco,
one in Oakland and a quiet Sabbath at this
restful and delightful spot, where Rev. Dr.
and Mrs. Mills have done so much to promote the cause of female education in California and on the Pacific Coast. In less
than three hours I hope to be on board the
cars bound East, expecting the Honolulu
party from San Francisco by the nine o'clock
train, including Mr. and Mrs. Waterhouse,
RBEYV.DOLE.
D.
Mr. Willie Waterhouse and wife.Mr. Dillingham, Mrs. Sisson, Mrs. Grey, and Mrs.
Long on an ocean all boundless she rode.
Yet homeward bound,
Charles Grey.
Xeariog, still nearing ber Father's abode,
Unless I jot down a few items relating to
Still homeward bound ;
the past two or three days, I fear the rush of
When storm madly lashed tbe billowy crest.
passing events and scenes on the "Overland"
Or gentle tbe breeze ber canvas that pressed.
She still waa borne on towards tbe baven of rest, journey will forever efface and obliterate
Still homeward bound.
many a bright picture now before my mind.
F.rer borne on through wearisome yens
Still homeward bound,
While many a voyager engulfed disappears.
In depths profound,
And many companions, their perils all o'er.
Had bid her adieu, and passed on befom
To welcome her home on the radiant shore,
Home evermore.
Tbe Bible her chart, she weathered each gale,
And gained at last
Tbe harbor where storms can never assail.
Safe borne at last;
How distant. yet near, on that blissful shore
She watches for dear ones, loved aa before,
To enter tbe heaven, with Christ evermore,
All home at last.
May 15th, 1876.
Mills'
Seminary,
Palace for the
•
Baltltade.
Before leaving San Francisco it was my
privilege to visit the Palace Hotel and view
it from the basement to the seventh story.
It is a marvel, and to be fully appreciated
must be examined. The Sultan of Turkey
and Khedive of Egypt have doubtless many
palaces costing more than this hotel, but
they are comparatively useless and tenantless. European governments build palaces
for royal families, but in San Francisco is a
palace for the multitude, and I am glad to
learn that the general public is extending to
the establishment a liberal patronage. At
the time of my visit there were about nine
hundred boarders. Every apartment is finished off with much taste and neatness.
There is nothing " shoddy " about the establishment.
The twenty-fourth annual meeting of
the Strangers' Friend Society was held
June Ist at the residence of the Hon. J.
Mott Smith. The Treasurer's report showed
Bradford's Polar Palatlap.
that over four hundred dollars had been
expended during the past year, and that
While passing through the Palace Hotel,
thirteen persons had received aid from this
I accidentally learned that Mr. Bradford's
most useful organization
�I H X FRIEND,
42
JUNE,
1876.
studio was in the building. Greatly to my j ators of this institution enabled them to that great and busy city, so wonderfully
surprise nnd gratification, I found the rooms *. build without the necessity of pulling down built up since the great fire, I started for
accessible; Mrs. Bradford kindly exhibited aud again putting up, which process is so Toledo. At Oberlin 1 was permitted the
the beautiful collection. Soon Mr. Bradford | often gone through with in establishments of privilege of seeing the college, meeting President Fairchild, with whom I had become
entered and most kindly pointed out the this itiitiir.*
ladies—intwo
hundred
young
Nearly
acquainted
during my visit to the United
ofbeauties of several
his large paintings,
island
girls
formerly
1869,
four
of
our
States
and attending a musical conin
a
cluding
most
which presented the polar regions in
life-like aspect. It was surely more com- j pupils at Punahou,—are now enjoying the cert. The college is doing a noble work ;
at least one thousand students are connected
fortable lo view those regions reproduced on I advantages of the seminary.
Yesterday 1 heard my old college friend with its various departments. There I met
the canvas in the Palace Hotel, thun it!
would be to cruise umong those cold moun- the Rev. Dr. Poor, of Oakland, preach a C. Cooke and E. Doane. It is among the
tains of ice.
One painting is valued at most eloquent Easter sermon at San Loren- pleasant incidents of travel to meet so many
$15,000, and others at prices corresponding zo, where he officiates. Dr. Poor was born of "our island boys" doing honor to their
native islands in the Pacific.
to their size and execution. One of the in India, and is a son of Dr. Poor so favorknown
as
one
of
our
liest
American
ably
have
made
During a brief visit at Painesville, Ohio,
recently
Rothschilds is reported to
missionaries.
several
take
met
the Rev. James A. Daly, pastor of a
I
a selection of
to
to Europe.
prepara- large congregational church. Mr. ii. will
The
moments
and
necessary
fly,
of
New
Bedford
or
is
a
native
Mr. Bradford
Fairhaven, Mass., and it seems quite fitting tions must be made for sturting on the over- lie remembered as another young man, of
be from Philathat those towns which have sent «o many land railroad. My next will
whom our island community may feel justly
delphia.
ships to the Arctic Ocean, should have also
proud. He obtained his education under
many difficulties, but resolutely pressing forseat an artist who could paint those cold and
(Xumber ,'{.)
ward he has come to occupy an excellent
icy scenes in the highest style of his proThreeatyaOptoGnehridegC
f entennial.
position in the Christian ministry. In passfession.
Philadelphia, May 10, 1876.
Oakland aud Entires*.
ing through Pittsburg I called upon the Rev.
At dinner yesterday a gentleman called 0. Emerson, pastor of a congregational
Oakland
ailed
of
kindly
Kittredge
Dr.
my attention to the following telegram, pub- church in Alleghany. Here was another of
as my cicerone over Oakland and its surlished in the Philadelphia Ledger: "The'
roundings. Saturday, April 15th, is a day Hawuiian Treaty Bill passed, yeas 116, our young men from the islands, who is do—
i ing good service in the Christian ministry.
I shall long remember. We visited Berkeley, nays 101."
If America did send Christian missionaries
and
the site ol the University of California
That is all which I have as yet been able j to the Sandwich Islands a half century ago,
it
Saturwas
went over the buildings. As
to learn. I sent out to a newspsper stand i
day, we saw neither students nor professors for a paper containing a more full report, but our islands are now sending back to America
many noble and aspiring young men to ocabout the premises. The college-edifices was
disappointed. That however was quite cupy good positions in the three learned prosituated,
a
most
commanding
magare finely
sufficient to cause me most heartily to re- |
nificent view of the bay and the surrounding joice, for I know that the intelligence must fessions and other responsible situations.
At this early hour between five and six
country. In one of the apartments saw a
have been immediately telegraphed to San o'clock, I hear the hum of busy preparation
lull length portrait of Bishop Berkeley, au- Francisco, and will soon be conveyed by
going on throughout this great city. Althor of the famous stanza, commencing
or some fast sailing vessel to Ho- ready flags are beginning to be suspended
steamship
"Westwardthe Star if Empire." Little nolulu, where it
will occasion much joy.
did the good bishop, one hundred and fifty Most heartily 1 can congratulate planters, from windows up and down Walnut street,
while an occasional gun is heard. The
yeafs ago, imagine the honors awaiting his merchants and all interested in the prosperola pleasant day will cheer the
prospect
name on the shores of the Pacific.
ity of the islands, for I know that great and hearts of thousands, because yesterday it
and
day
every
Oakland is a beautiful city,
important results must necessarily flow from rained nearly all day, and many fears were
becoming more and more so. First class the
passage of this bill and the carrying out entertained the
" 10th " would prove alike
handsome residences are going up with as- of this
treaty.
unfavorable for a grand public celebration)
tounding rapidity. The city has marvelousHaving a few leisure moments at early
ly grown since my visit in 1869. It is a dawn on this morning of the 10th," before such as the
"
city of churches, schools and beautiful entering upon the bustle and exciting
Optßlng of the Great America* I minimal.
scenes
houses. As we were driving past one block of the
when 1 am looking forward to
The grand affair is over, and I have enday
I was somewhat interested to learn that on
such a display as I never before witnessed, joyed a most excellent opportunity for witthat one spot, there were to be built three
I
will briefly allude to a few incidents of nessing the magnificent pageant, which fully
churches,—a Methodist, a Seventh Day Bapacross the continent, tor I think my came up to the expectations of those who
travel
tist, and First Congregational. The first is
letter
to the Friend was dated at Mills' have been instrumental in gathering so many
last
already completed. These are to be the Seminary, Brooklyn, Cal.
persons from all parts of the world to partionly buildings on the block.
in the wonderful undertaking. The
Starting on Monday, so as not to be upon
,
cipate
Hills' Semlaary.
This noble institution is most admirably
located, commanding a broad view of the
surrounding region, while the immediate
precincts are exquisitely beautiful. Everything in and about the main school edifice is
fitted up with fine taste, while the interior
arrangements are seemingly perfect. The
long experience of the proprietors and origin-
the railroad on the Sabbath, six consecutive
days of travel brought us on Saturday afternoon into Chicago, where 1 was met at the
depot by my former fellow pastor in Honolulu, the Rev. E. W. Clark; while in the
city I became his guest. Island topics never
ceased to enliven our conversation. I met
also three sons of the Rev. Mr. Lyman of
Hilo. After spending a quiet Sabbath in
day was surpassingly beautiful—not too hot
or too cool, about resembling a cool* day in
Honolulu. Such a gathering i never before
witnessed—estimated from 100,000 to 150,I was so fortunate as to obtain an excellent seat upon tbe platform, and very near
the speakers. I could hear every word of
General Hawley's address, the President of
�I H X
FRIEND,
JUNE,
1876.
the Centennial, and I had a good view of
President Grant, but could not hear distinctly his words ; they are however fully printed. Tbe singing was grand ; 1 never heard
the like before Mr. Whitney sung the following as a solo, from Lamier's Cantata :
43
Outlook, or brief comments on current THE
events, Editorials, Stories, Poetry, Contributed Articles on various subjects, Reviews of Books, the Household, the Little
tjnton.
Folks, the Church, and the Week, comprising the leading news, both sacred and
REV. HENRY WARD BEECHER. Editor.
secular,
School,
the
Sunday
Inquiring
love.
" Long aa thine art shall love true
verbatim reports eaoh tiefk w|
Long as thy science truth shall know.
Friends, (popular questions and editorial Elliuwood's uuMoriidii
of Mr. Beecher's
Long as thine eagle harms no dove,
; answers), Uppermost Topics, Farm and
Long as thy law by law shall grow,
Vrmom In I'll moult, Church.
Garden, and Financial. Appropriate music All his literary productions, including ths oharao
Long as thy Ood is Ood above,
;
brother
man
Tby
every
below.
•eristic " Sr.ia Papers,'' will be given
\ will also be regular and frequent feature.
So long, dear land of all my love,
Serial Stories by
Thy name shall shine, thy fame shall grow."
includes
$3.20
For
the
per year (which
of
at
the
Rev.
Edward
postage
Everitt Hale, D. I).,
mailing in- :
The vast audience called upon him to re- prepayment
(Author
stead
of
the
of
a " Mao without a Country," Ac.,)
heretofore),
office
as
receiving
peat the same, and he performed his part in
the
receives
Albion
W. Tourgek,
numbers
of
Hon.
fifty-two
a truly grand style. His voice was distinctsubscriber
■luilgr of the Superior Court ol North
the
Union,
or
which
mainChristian
1248
compages,
ly throughout the vast assembly,
Caioltna, (Author of "ToinelU:," kc .,;
tained perfect silence while he was singing, prising not less than two thousand three
Mrs. Harriet Beecber Stowe,
but when the tones of his voice died away a hundred and eight columns of reading
(Author of Tom. Cabins," lc.,|
shout went up long and prolonged. Such matter in one year, which, if issued in A comprehensive Family Religions Newspaper
was the crowd that I did not succeed in find* book form, would cost the subscriber over Terms ¥B.JO per year, postage prepaid. To Clergyten times the subscription price of the paper. men $".60. Cash Commissions to Agents No
mg my way to the President's reception.
Charge for Outfit.
I met this morning Judge Allen on the By taking another periodical with this, the Send for particulars
HORATIO <*. XI.Mi. PnblUhrr
platform, and heartily congratulated him, as Christian Union will be given for 9'S, and
did others, on the passage of the treaty bill the other also at a reduced rate. It gives
i!7Park Place, New York
through the House; also his son (our Consul to agents large cash commissions, and to
those who get up clubs a liberal discount
TO THE PUBLIC!
in New York), Judge Austin and wife, and
regular rates. To clergymen flic price
from
FIRST PRGMH'M BOLD MKIMI.
much
who
is
so
interBrigham,
always
Mr.
is $2.60.
TIIIK
»h .."Killed it the loduitilal fcxhibniuii, IB7J. to
ested in Hawaiian affairs, and sonic others.
Full particulars will be sent on applicaBRADLEY & RULOFSON!
Judge Allen informs mc that it has been | tion to Horatio C. Kin<;, Publisher, No. 27
Far
the
lir-l Photograph*, a, t'rayoas la San Irasrl-re
Park
Place,
Sec
N. Y.
advertisement in
a hard-fought battle to get the bill through I
another column.
THE UTIOMI. COI.II MKIItI..
the House, and he thinks there will be no
I'ar Ihe Brut Photographs In the I nited Mat»>!
difficulty in its passage through the Senate.
Extract from the Letter of a LiverAND THE VIENNA MEDAL!
I could wish the island community might at
pool Correspondent.
Your
of
paper
—
Foithe Best in the World !
"
least pass a vote of thanks in behalf of those
last (I think that was the date) conAugust
House,
Banks,
Mr.
Mr.
members of the
tained the account of the foundering of the
ART GALLERY
Leegh and some others, including a member
BRADLEY &
Gallatin off Cape Horn, and the
Albert
No. 429 Montgomery street,
from New York, who have rendered such
saving of a boat's crew by the gallant sea£3 <iv. Fr.fiuol«oo,
efficient aid.
men of one of your American ships. Among
UP You an* cordially iriTited to »n iitupeetimi of mir im
the saved was a young man named John not-tine
collection of
THE CHRISTIAN UNION.
Gibson. Now John Gibson was one of our Phnloeniphv. Drawlnc*. fflekrttlfs, NtfrenM'nplr
Views, »f>d LurHtKa}*: Views of the whole Paritic CuOat
The Chhistian Union, of which Rev. Sunday school boys, who went to sea some
editor,
is
is
the only five or six years ago. 1 remember on partHenry Ward Beecher
PACIFIC MAIL
authorized medium for the publication of ing with him, Riving him a parcel of books
his sermons in Plymouth Church. These and reading matter. During his voyages I STEAMSHIP COMPANY!
arc from the hand of T. J. Ellinwood, who have received one letter from him, but I befor seventeen years has reported verbatim lieve, he has constantly corresponded with
■■■■ii
A
all the pulpit and lecture-room utterances his teacher. The Albert Gallatin and all
MAGKIFII'EKT
SHIP*
FOLLOWING
r|IHK
of Mr. Beecher; and the sermons therein her crew had been given up for lost; then 1 or the Loiupaoy will leave Honolulu a* per Tl*»« Tabl«
below
published are the only ones for which he the news came that a boat's crew had been
MOOT™-..
M CITY OF SAN IM4MNM
will consent to become responsible. This rescued, finally through the medium of the
3-JOO T0.,.
.-.-* 7.KALANDIA
MOO Too*
M80ITror»«W YURK
paper is also the medium of all his literary Friend came the intelligence that our young
KM Tone
M ACSTKALIA
editorials
and
a
new
including
friend Gibson was among the saved. As a
productions,
SIS CITY Olf SYDN BY
MOO Tom
series of the widely known and quoted matter of course, 1 took the paper to the
For Fiji, Port. In New Z...
larnl, and Sydney, N 8 W.
for Sab Kmocinco,
•• Star Papers."
Sabbath school and with the superintendon or about—
on or about—
I March
It will continue to present the usual ent's leave read the account so graphically March.
»
March
0
» April
IS Max
4
variety of the best contributors, among set forth there. Considerable emotion was April
tlta
1
Ma/
SI Jane
It
whom are President Porter of Vale College, manifested by the boys and young men, and June
July
tf
1» Joly
D.,
Rev. Jos. P. I would fain hope, that impressions were Aufn«
IS Auxum
u
Rev. Leonard Bacon, D.
September
IS September
21
11 October
j»
Thompson, Rev. Edward Everett Hale, made which shall be durable."
October
S Nor***mbcr
10
November
S December
Judge Tourgee (" Henry Churton") and
December
14
We would acknowledge the receipt of XT For raimige. Freight and all further information, apMrs. Harriet Beecher Stowe, the last three
ply to
papers from Mrs. Armstrong and Mrs.
of whom will contribute serial stories.
11. II At.KKKI.U X CO..
several
embrace
the
departments
will
The
wright for distribution.
mblli*
AOWTB.
christian
•
■•
_____
RULOFSoVs
.—
Cart-1
�44
THE FRIEND, JUNE,
HawiA
ns broad.
Berlin,Mcinhardt'o Hotel,Unterden Linden, )
March 16th, 1876.
Amidst the confusion and excitement of
sight-seeing, I steal a moment to scratch a
line to you, (even writing with my hat on,
ready to go out when F. is through his busi-
<
k
ness).
Berlin is brilliant, beyond Vienna, which
I thought so grand; and I have seen sights
enough and palaces enough to dream over
all the rest of my days,—and such palaces !
Have been through the royal city palace and
seen such magnificent frescoed walls,—with
gilded furniture, &c. They make every one
weur great felt slippers over one's shoes, so
as not to injure the polished inlaid floors,
and we stepped along most ungracefully,
with open eyes and admiring faces.
But I must not stop there or here. Yesterday we spent in Potsdam, visiting Babelsburg, the summer palace of the present
Emperor—going throughall the rooms, even
into the old Kaiser's private room. He
sleeps on a hard bed, and the furniture is
plain. Beside the table stood a plain arm
chair, made by the Crown Prince for his
father, and some of the Empress' water-color
paintings hung on the wall. The Crown
Princess' rooms are furnished as used to be
ber rooms in England when a girl.
From Babelsburg to the famous Sans
Souci, Frederic the Great's palace. In it
—
1876.
shells, coral, amethyst, agate, topaz, and dral and Baptistry, Campo Santo and
rare gems and curiosities. It was marvel- j Leaning Tower, many years ago, they left on
ously beautiful. We saw the private theater,! my memory a delightful impress, and I was
and went through many gorgeous rooms. ] very glad to see them once more.
It was much richer than Babelsburg. though ■ Rome, under the new Regime, has imthat is charmingly situated and a fairy-like proved very much, i.«., is a vastly more
it
summer residence. But the venerable Kai- agreeable habitation for the modern human.
ser is evidently plain and simple in his It is more
cleanly, better ordered and kept
taste. We met him out driving the other than it was, under Papal rule; it has lost,
in
day in an open carriage; only his driver and regard to the peculiar pomp and show of eca footman. He looks fresh and hearty, good clesiastical life. Every other man
you meet
for thirty years more. Last Sunday we also is no
and the fraternity
a
priest,
longer
saw him at his church, the Dome. He stood
have not that paramount air and.
devoutly during prayer and during the sing- themselves
mem
that formerly distinguished them. Of
ing, used his glasses to read the hymn like
processions and shows connected with religany respectable old gentleman, and sang
with unction. He means to set a good ex- ion, there is a sensible dimunition, but one
loser by such a change. In
ample no doubt, and every one was reveren- hardly feels a
the
matter
of
excavations of ancient Rome,
tial in the service. He must have had
wonderful
progress has been made and much
strong aloha for his mother Queen Louisa,
of
interest
brought to light.and the work
great
as everywhere we see her pictures; and on
is
systematically
still
being
pursued. One
her birthday (the second after we came)
could
months
out this
following
in
spend
beautiful flowers decorated her memorial, a
monument on the spot where she used to sit work and
comparing history with what is
in the Thiergarden. We have seen the Em- being brought to light, and never feel his
peror at the opera house also, where the interest fail. I know of no city in Europe
Empress accompanied him,—also the Prin- that affords so much enjoyment and in such
cess Fred. Charles and her three daughters. delightful contrast as Rome. If after days
This Ballet was finer than that of Vienna, and weeks* amidst the ruins of the past, you
—dazzling in splendor of scenery and cos- feel almost lost in the dust of ages, you
tume. The Princess of England or Crown have but to turn into another street, and yon
Princess we have seen on her way to dinner are in the whirl of the gayest life of to-day.
somewhere, dressed in white.
J Drive on Pincian Hill about 5 p. m., and you
here is so rich in antiqui- j will meet Victor Emanuel, Prince Humbert,
The
Museum
was much to interest, beside the grandeur,
ties, that one could go every day for weeks the Princess Marguirite and hundreds of the
—his library, the chair in which he died, his
and
still find something new. Even our finest turn-outs that will vie in elegance of
flute stand, music, &c. The room he fitted
Islands are represented there, and appointment with those of any capital city
Sandwich
up for Voltaire was beautiful, the walls were
for the first time I saw one of the ancient in Europe. Then there are the beautiful
all covered with carved birds, flowers heathen gods. There was a fine feather
villas, which you can not fail to remember,
and Bpes—particularly parrots, which were cloak also.
C. H. B.
Rome; and there you may drive by
around
*
*
*
to remind the great man of his rare converhour
the
in fair parks and through beautiful
sational powers. We stood where Fred, the
European Correspondence.
woods.
Social life is divided by a sharp
Grosser's favorite dogs were buried, —and
Clakens,
11,
1876.
April
deep
gulf.
Pope and King are still the old
oh, the grounds of Sans Souci are perfectly
and
Ghibelline, toned down by
Guelph
winter
and
is past
gone, and spring,
exquisite—with terrace, flower beds, statues, The
but if you are of the King's
modern
society,
with
its
is
on
us
and grapery. Then on to the
wealth of beauty,
again. I
absolutely nothing of
side
see
nothing,
you
summer,
doubt
who
live
iti
if you,
perpetual
orangery, which is really another palace of
noblesse;"
the
and if you have
papal
realize
resurwonderfully
how
glorious the
"
tbe same king, with a good conservatory atsalons,
entree
into
you forfeit it
papal
is,
after
of
"
rection
of
nature
months
cold
tached, containing many orange trees which
"
if
you turn aside to the forbidden
assuredly
While
our
mounand
comparative
gloom.
are over a hundred years old. They were
pastures of the Quirinal. Of course to the
growing in great tubs, which in summer are tain tops are still white with deep snows, tbe
transient visitor, this does not matter. 1 only
drawn out on the terrace. There is a pic- slopes and foot-hills are emerald green with
mention
it to show that though " men may
ture gallery attached—everywhere fine paint- grass, and dotted all over with the many and
come
and
men may go," human nature reings in all these palaces which always draw beautiful wild flowers of Switzerland.
much
mains
the same in all ages.
In February we went into Italy, via Mount
me so that I can scarcely bear to leave them,
We
had
great enjoyment in the pictur*
rather to F.s amusement, who prefers the Cenis Tunnel, to spend a few weeks and
and
in the churches. How wondergalleries
•• modern " more. The columns and splen- forestall the advance of spring on this side of
some of the-latter are ! but
fully
magnificent
did carvings about these places arc so fine. the Alps. We met the B.s at Genoa,
do
not
think
their
I
gorgeousness tends to
Then to the Crown Prince's palace, built and spent some days most pleasantly with
more
devout
and
make
sincere worshipers ,
alto by Frederic the Great. He lives in them, only regretting that they were coming
band,
do
but
on
the
other
think protestantI
than
the
finer style there
does
Kaiser. One out as we were going in. We parted—they
Rome,
ism,
was
we
for
a
or
rather
the
iconoclasts
lost an aid or
room there
rich in gems, and would be for Nice, and
making little
when
banished
utterly
help,
man,
town,
at
Pisa.
You
they
pictures
most interesting to a scientific
as the stop
remember the old
walls and ceiling were all studded with with its beautiful group of buildings, cathe- from our churchr-. A crucifixion, tninsfigu-
�THE FRIEND, JUNE.
ration, or nativity, exemplifying man's con- |
ception of Scripture's historical scenes, veri- i
fied by the God given genius of some of the
old masters, or copied by the modern, is not of
need an object of worship; but it is a powerful fact to aid and supplement the word Way
painting of the preacher,—for my part, I am
sure I should like some of those pictures to
hang always on the walls of God's house |
where I worshiped.
From Rome we went to Naples, and spent
t pleasant week; the weather was fine, and ;
Vesuvius smoking like a furnace. In my
Hawaiian life, 1 had often contrasted island
scenery with that about the Bay of Naples, I June
and felt that if memory served me truly,
'
m
MARINEJOURNAL.
Kok "rirr liaiaaa
C M Ward, May 22d:-Chas
Hans, Mr Sealiright and 16 laborers.
From Six Fraxoibco—Per Mary Belle Roberta, May 24th
—W J Dutton, J O Black, Geo McLean, C Pokranu, W I
rogue, E Prime, Geo Burke, E Dunscombe. and 16 Cblnameu
PRTHOFI
SNLU,. .
From Sydney—Pur Colima, May 27tb.—MiMBucbauau, P
Kublaml. I Max M doLenox and 2 servants.
Fbom Sax Kbakcicco—Per Zealundia, Juue Ist: —Mra J A
Mix. -A' f; Lambert and wife, TFCoodie, II C Ledyard. W
Fuller, Lieut D Delchanlt and wile, M Hyman, J D Brewer,
wife, 2 children and nurae, W I*. I'sek, rt M Moleo, wife an 1
child, W Barnard
For tjYDHKY —I'er Zealaadla, June Ist:— N Fde Zaha and a
daughter, 8 Lamed, P I Moot, W H Collins.
ARRIVALS.
3—Aui wbhk Norniau, Campbell, fruiu New Hcdford j
via nun, Hawaii.
10—Haw brig JuUa M Avery, Avery, 25 days from fan
Francisco.
13—Am ab Corea, Staunard, 12* days from San Frau'co
13—Hawbk Mattle Macleay, Pope, 32 daya from Seattle
16—Am achr C M Ward, Hickman, 20 days fm Baker's
Island.
17—Am bktne Emma Augusta, Young, 27 days from
Humboldt.
18—Haw brig Pomarc, Hatfield, 22 days from Victoria.
22—11 I M 8 Myrmidon, Hon H Hare, Commauder,
from Kauai.
2li—Am bk Mary Belle Roberts, Oroy. U-J days from
E*-an Francisco.
27—P M as Colima, Hharkli.rd, II daya from Kaodavu.
27—U rt s Tuscarora, Miller, Captain, from Samoa.
I—lt Mis Zcalandla, Perries, 7 days nnd 14 hours fm
.San Francisco.
the pictures of the Pacific were grander
45
1876.
'
MARRIED.
Kelly—Whithey—Id Oakland, at the residence of .'
Frank Miller, April 20, by Rev Mr Akerly, Mr L C Kelly, of
San Francisco, and Miss NsLts B Whitney, of Honolulu
BscKLty—Kisei v—In this city, at the residence of Mr.
O. O, Clifford, May 20lh, by tbe Rev. Abbe Hermann, Mr
Georoe 0. Beckley to Miss Makyi:. Wisely, both ofllouolulu.
Gay—Riciiammos-In Lahaina, Maui. May 13th, at thresldenceorT W Everett, Esq., li> Rcy C Hearle, Hon James
Qay, of Koloa.Kauai, to MUs Maky Kller; eldest daughter
of the Hon. John Richardson, late of Walkapu, Maui
DEPARTURES.
tad more beautiful than those of Southern I May S—Haw brig WII Allen, Chave, for Tahiti.
B—Tahitlan bk looia, Lovegrove, lor Tahiti,
Italy. In this opinion, I was fully confirmed
d—Am bk D C Murray, Fuller, lor San franclaco.
bk Albert, Reed, for Victoria, H C.
12—Am
by my recent visit. Some of the views in ■
Centennial Hymn—By J. G. Whittier.
12—Am wh bk Norman, Campbell, for Arctic
13—Brlt
bktne Marama, Uomlne, for Tahiti.
islands,
the
especially those about Maui and
13—H BM H Myrmidon, Commander Hare, for Kauai.
Our father's God! from out whose band
Hawaii, are, to my mind, far finer than any
17—Am ah Corea, tilannard, for Jarvis Island.
The centuries fall like (trains of sand.
22—Am schr C M Ward. Brigga. for GuanoIslands.
22—Haw brig Julia M Avery, Avery, for dan Franciaco
We meet to-day. united, free.
about Naples ; and no one can compare the ]
27—Haw bkKa Moi, Rakemnnn, for Falmouth.
And loyal to our land and Thee.
Young,
tideless Mediterranean to the roll of the blue i
bktne
Emma
foi
27—Am
Augusta,
Humboldt
To thank Thee for the era done.
27—P Mss Colima, Hhaekford, for dan I- rancieco.
Pacific as it breaks over its coral reefs. j June I—R Mss Zcalandla, Ferries, for Auckland.
And trust Thee for the opening one
I—Haw wh brig Onward, Eldredge, for crulae.
Here, where ot old, by Thy design.
Vesuvius is not nearly as large or high as
2—Haw bk Mattle Macleay, Pope, for Portland, O
The lathers spake that word of Thine.
Mauna Lou, but it has the advantage of po- I
Whom' echo >» tbe glad refrain
MEMORANDA.
sition ; and as one regards its ravages in j
Ot rended bolt and falling chain
To grace our festal time, from all
Pompeii and Herculaneutn they can not look Ripobt or Wh 11k Noma*,TO Cmrutt, ManTaa.—
The /.ones of earth our guests we call
on the mountain save as a terror to be re- j Hallrd from New Bedford fllh October, had a pleasant paaaage
He
with nl while the new world greets
Cape dc Verde touched at St Jago November 9th and lelt
The old world thronging all its streets,
spected and a feature in the landscape to be i to
the tame day. Cruised one mouth .IT the River La Piatt aaw !
Unveiling all the triumphs won
admired; but you have seen all this with your i whale* only once and then going quick to windward. Was
By art or toil beneath the sun ;
j
Cape Horn. Il.:avy westerly gules. Took l
three
weeks
off
own eyes, and why should I write it ?
And unto common good ordain
one whale In lat 60° 30' W making 05 hhls. Anchored si
This rivalship of hand and brain.
We returned to Rome for a short stay, ; Ancud, Chili, Ist March nod sailed 6th. Saw whales twice I
Thou, who hast, here it] concord furled
and then went on to Florence, where we re- ijou the pasaage took one making 78 bbls on the oil' shore j
The war (lags of a gathered world.
ground. Mail the NE trades light all Dm passage up to the I
mained a week or so. I like Forencc ex- Islands. Anchored at Hilo JUtli ol Apiil and sailed the 7th >
Reneath our Western skies fnlHll
The Orient's mission of good will,
this port.
ceedingly, but one visiting it for the first forRspokt
And. freighted with love's Golden Fleece.
Bk Mattie Kaouat. Uso Pons, Misns.
time should do so before going to Rome. Sailed from or
Send hack the Argonauts of peace.
I'ori Townaend April 17th, anil anchored the fol- j
I
Different as the cities arc, the greater so lowingday at Port Angeloss in consequence .if a severe gale
For art and labor met in truce.
,
.
:
'
'
'
.
'
from there on the 21st, and cleared
lor beauty tnudc the bride nl use
over-shadow* the less, as to diminish sensi- : from the westward. Hailed22i1;
We tbsnk Tbee. while, withal, we crave
eit|ierienc«l light wind, during
llic Straits ol Fuca on tin*
The austere virtue* strong to save,
bly one's enjoyment of it; the city is grow- ■lie passage. Arrived on Saturday, May 13th,all well
Tbe honor proof to place or gold.
ing rapidly, and the new quarter has many Kei-okt ay Hun. Pokaiil, .1 \V ll.rtiui.il, MAsraa.
The manhood never bought nor sold I
Left
Honolulu
Kilt,
light
April
March
wind
from
Si:
25th,
lat
fine residences, numerously tenanted by
lt*K)° 40' W. encountered a heavy
long
60'
01 make Thou us, through centuries long.
N,
42°
from
gale
>
Americans; who in general, I think, prefer V\ SW, with violent wind aud hail squalls, vessel hovc-to 28
In peace secure, in justice strong ;
Around our gift ot freedom draw
hours. April 10th, 10 pm, passed Cape flattery* waa two
life here rather than in Rome.
The safeguards of Thy righteous law ;
days in the Straits, with light winds; arrived at Victoria the
When we took up our journey again, we 12th; lea again <m the 17th, '.i a tv, lor Departure Bay; arrived
And. cast in some diviner mould,
I.el tip- new cycle shame the old !
decided to go through to Genoa, without same day. 6.30 p m; left again on Ihe 22d at 5..J0 p m. and arat Esquimau the 23d, a3oa in
I.ell fur Honolulu at I :
stopping,—a ride of twenty-four hours. At rivedthe
26th; pasaed Cape flattery at noon the 261h. Firal
ja m
Turin we changed carriages, being delayed | two days light winds from W; the f*rar following days had | Arrivalof the U.S.S. Tuscarora.-This ship.
which since I'ecember lasl has been engaged in
half an hour, and here, by the merest acci- I heavy weather from HE and 8W; thence to lat 60° moderate i!
from the weatward Took the trades i.i'.wo N; ihei.n* la the work ot deep -sea soundings between Honolulu
dent, we met the B.s who were taking port moderate, making the pannage in 22 days.
and Australia, over the. route ot the prospective
the same train en route for Paris; so we had ReroitT or Uktnk F.mma Ai'ai -IT., J c Vnisu, Ma**- i telegraph line, arrived on Tuesday luat. oh* has
visited tbe Fiji and Samoa
and several
the pleasure of eight hours ride together as Tr.a.—rtailed from Humliol.lt April 22d. First » days out had I ports in the colonies during hergroups,
cruise. Tbe deep,
SE winds; alter Ibis date to port, had light norlherly and HI I
est water found—3448 fathoms—was uear the coast
far as Culoz, where our routes diverged.
winds, malting the paaaage in 27 daya.
of Austrulia. Tho Tuscaroru will remain in our
C. A. W.
waters lor probably two months. The following is
:
—
,*
''
.
I
■
l
'
,
PASSENGERS.
a list of bur officers :
Commander
J N Miller, Commanding
Lieut Commander
C J Train, Executive Office
Lieutenants—J N Hemphill (Navigating), 1)110 Unite, 0 O
Alliboae, C W Jarboc.
Master.
ML Graham, M D Brdc
Ensign
T E Muae
WO Cutler, F F Flitcher, R D Towale v
M idahipmen
Surgeon
W 1 timon
Assistant Surgeon
W A alcCmrg
Passed Assistant Paymaster
HT •JtanclUT
C Andrade. J M Emanuel
Engineers
Captain's Clerk
J de B Ulgfln.
Paymaster's Clerk
W R Builth
Boatswain
J c Thompson
Rev. B. F. Snow.—Letters were received Foa Sax Francisco—Par I) C Murray. May 9th:—F C i
Mr Wlnslow, C M Hubbard. Mra M E Chamberlain,
by the secretary ot the Hawaiian Board ; Lowrcj
J P Lake, Mrs Tucker, 0 B
and wife. Miss Jenuic
and others, by the U. S. S. Tuncarora, Sroti. Mra Wolfe, Mra I. AAndrews
Baker, Mr Barber. Mr Spear, C
I'avanno, L Brogie, C Marlinel, G Davlea, H Williams, E W I
stating that the above named gentleman Hawkins, Mra E I. Canon.
had a stroke of paralysis on the first of Poa Tahiti—Per Mamma, May llth:—Mr. Schneider and
January last. Although coinpletelyldisabled child, Chaa Venel.
From Guaro Islands-Per C M Ward, May 15th—R
at first, he is now slowly recovering, and llurna.
It Brlfga and wife, Ur Uoldsmlth. Mr Miguel and 11
native
laborers
return
to thase islands by the
will probably
For Sin raai»ti*rn— Per Julia M Avery, May 22d tar Carpenter
Montinp Star.
Kirkumn.
*
—
Richard Agn»»
/' C A. June 3rd IHTa
�46
THE FRIEND,
JUNE.
1876.
If a cooler climate than Honolulu be
wind takes its place, or the atmosphere is calm,
"A Brief Description of Honolulu."
force of the wind seldom or never desired, an invalid will find it in the neighThe
We give a few extracts from-a pamphlet, exceeds 4 or 5 of the Admiralty standard ; boring islands, where any temperature may
with the above title, by W. Laird Macgre- that is what is generally known as a moder- be obtained, from 80 ° down to 20 °; the
gor, Esq., who, it will be remembered, spent ate breeze. A gale of wind is unknown.
j most desirable is that of the plains of Maui
When rain clouds come up from the sea ! ;or Hawaii, averaging about 10 ° below that
several months in Honolulu. Though the
pamphlet was printed for private circulation, ;;at the windward side of the island with the of Honolulu. This temperature is reached
N. E. trades, the moisture is wrung out of at a height of 1500 to 2000 feet above the
we are confident some of the facts there
them by contact with the hills behind the level of the sea.
stated will be of interest to our readers.
town.
The level to which the rainfall
Next to climate, an invalid wants to know
| A year ago I left Southampton in search decends, about 250 to 300 feet above the what kind of place is the locality where it
of a better climate than I had been able to sea, is distinctly marked by the brown and is to be found.
find during an experience of twelve years green color of vegetation on the mountain
Hotel or other accomodation, food, society,
on the shores of the Mediterranean, or on side.
amusements all bear directly, and indirectly
Comparatively little rain falls at Hono- in a more or less marked degree, on the
the banks of the Nile.
Having Improved in health while in lulu or within some miles thereof during well-being, the comfort, the possible restoraNubia, I resolved to travel around the world nine months of the year.
tion to health of an invalid.
Winter, or, more correctly speaking, the
As to hotels, there is an excellent hotel
in search of a climate corresponding as
nearly as possible to thatfound on the banks rainy season, lasts from the end of October at Honolulu, better planned and more comof the Nile between the parallels of 22° to end of December—a period of two fortable than any I found in Australia, far
and 24° North Latitude, and in a locality months. During that time a considerable before those of Cairo or Bombay.
I speak only as to the plan of the house,
where some of the " agremens" of society ji amount of rain falls, if measured by inches.
and comforts of civilized life could be found. |In November, 6 05; December, 11-96 its cleanliness, the comfort of its beds, the
Leaving Brisbane in June, Sydney in inches ; but, as the rain is tropical rain, a delightful airiness of its public and private
July, the depth of an Australian winter, I !! great quantity falls in a short space of time, sitting-rooms and corridors.
arrived at Honolulu in the height of rapidly finding its way to the sea through
A most obliging host, hostess, and
summer (end of July), and have spent some the porous subsoil, so that the surface of the manager, willing to do all that is possible to
three months in that city. Duiing that ground soon dries up.
make their guests comfortable. Situated in
It seldom rains more than forty-eight a large garden,
time, I have kept an accurate register of the
in the midst of magnificent
variations of temperature at 7 a m., 3 p. m hours at one time; a week's consecutive algcroba, guava, tamarind, and papaya trees,
p.
rain,
that
the
weather
is
the
During
m.; the result being
bad
unknown.
and 16
the balconies shaded with beautiful creepers,
highest day temperature in my apartment when the sun is obscured, the thermometer it reminds me of those at many a pleasant
has been 80 ° , the lowest night "70 ° , the stands steadily at. 70 ° and 72 ° , and the Continental watering-place, the comparison
extreme and only occasional variation atmosphere is moist and warm. It is never being complete when on special evenings of
cold with rain. The average monthly tern- ; I lie week the King's Royal Hawaiian Band
being 10 ° , the average 5 °
perature from October to March is its ji is
west,
the
as
rooms
look
to
"giving,"
My
permitted to play on the smooth-shaven
lawn, and the " elite" o!" the town and
the French say, on to a balcony 10 feet follows:
Sunrise. 3r. ii
wide, which shades them from the sun;
neighborhood promenade in its well-kept
72
October
84
grounds, dance in its spacious drawingthey are 12 feet above the level of the
71
November
81
! room,
or sip ices and lounge in its ample
ground, übout 25 feet above sea level.
December
89
71
\
j corridors and balconies.
68
January
It is this slight variation, this imperceptible j
81
80
February
67
gliding of the day temperature into that of
For those who like to live a quieter life,
Maroh
60
80
night, of night into that of day, which conapartments with board in private families or
stitutes the great value of this climate.
During the early morning, when the air is furnished houses may. be obtained.
Here, from the day of landing, 1 have calm and evaporation active, the therSociety is cosmopolitan, agreeable, and
discarded overcoats and wraps, and, such is mometer will sometimes fall to 60 ° Only
keeping early hours; with a most
easy,
climate,
that
1 am once during past five years has it fallen as courteous
the equable nature of the
und king-like monarch/surrounded
able to drive out in an open carriage in any low as 56 °
Court, to which is accreda
well-ordered
by
or
without
wearing
hour of the day evening
Minister, a British and a
observations
ited
an
American
From
the
and
foregoing
any extra wrap to protect me from the night table it will be seen that while the summer French Commissioner and Consul General,
air.
shows only u variation of from society at Honolulu will be found equal if
But the benefit of this equable tempera- temperature
to
10
5
day and night, the not superior to that of many of the winter
° of°thebetween
ture is felt in another and perhaps more variation
winter or rainy months in resorts of Europe.
most
to
important
important way—one
Europe, not exceeding 12J °
Dinner parties, balls, croquet parties, and
persons suffering from disease of the chest In Egypt the variation
is not less than concerts are given in a style and with a
circulation.
20 ° under favorable circumstances. At completeness which would be thought very
( ou can live and sleep almost wholly in
Paris and London in May and June it is pleasant at home. There is a freedom from
so
at
;
air
to
do
the
with
impunity
open
often 30 and 40 °
formality, a desire on the part of host or
■diterranean health resorts, or in Egypt,
There °is very little ozone or electrical hostess to ensure the happiness of everyone
would produce colds and fatal complications. disturbance
in the atmosphere of the Ha- present most marked, and this forms to a
French folding-shutters, fitted with Venetian waiian Islands.
stranger a most pleasing feature of Hawaiblinds, are used, affording the needful proThe humidity of the atmosphere varies ian hospitalities. The general dinner hour
tection and privacy, but freely admitting
from 69 in July July to 87 in January, the is from five to six, except in families where
for the sake of the children two o'clock is
The consequence is, that by night or by mean of the year being -78.
I
as
to
the
weather
am
For
information
more convenient.
trade
the
cool
wind
refreshing
N. E.
day
Comfortable carriages and good riding
circulates through every room, passage, and indebted to the courtesy of Captain Smith,
corridor of every house in the place, afford- tbe harbor-master ofofHonolulu, who has horses may be purchased or hired on modertemperature during ate terms.
ing to invalids a constant supply of oxygen, kept careful records
For those who prefer a promenade on the.
so necessary for the proper aeration of their many yeara.
I ought, perhaps, sooner to have men- water good boats are not wanting. The
blood.
About 10 a.v. the N. £. trade sets in, tioned that Honolulu is situated in 21 ° 18* water in the harbor, protected by coral reefs
and continues until 5 r. m. next day, the North latitude, as nearly as possible that of from the heavy rollers or the Pacific, is
Nubia, between the first and second cata- quite calm, and the view of the town] emevenings and nights are quite calm.
The average number of days of the year racts of the Nile, the climate of which bowered in tropical vegetation and foliage,
during which this health-giving wind blows region I have taken as my standard of with its noble background of mountains,
most picturesque and striking.
is 273. On the remaining days, the south comparison.
.
.
.
.
k
.
:
�i im i:
n ii.
junk,
isi
APVBRTISEMENTB.
Places of Worship.
Seamen's Bethel—Rev. S. C. Duraon, Chaplain, I)"• F. B. HUTCHINSON,
King street, near tbe Sailors 1 Home. Preaching
«.
47
iii i:
SAILORS'
HOME!
Physician "lid Surgeon,
at 11 a. m. Seats free. Sabbath School before the
.^^fcT"**^
morning service. Prayer meeting on Wednesday Office at Drug Store, corner ol Fort and Merchant Streets;
evenings at 7$ o'clock.
Residence, Nuuanu Avenue, near School Street.
Fort Strew Church--Kev. W. Frear. Pastor,
Office Hours, 8 to 11 A. M.
ful '7«
corner of Fort and Beretania streets. Preaching
on Sundays at 11 a. m. ami 7A p. .m. Sabbath ■JET G. IRWIN Ik CO..
School at 10 a. a.
Kawaiam.io Church--Rev. II. H. Parker. Pastor,
Commission Merchants,
King street, above tbe Palace. Services in HaPlantationand Insurance Agents, Honolulu, 11. I.
waiian every Sunday at 94 a. a. and 3 P. M.
Rohan Catholic Chcrch—Under tbe charge of
EWERS *i DICKSON.
Rt. Rev. Bishop Maigret. assisted by Rev. Father |
Hermann Fort Btreet. near Beretania. Services
Dealers in Lumber ami Building Materials,
every Sunday at 10 a. a. and 2 p. m.
Port Street, Honolulu, H.I.
Kacmakapili Church—Rev. M. Kuaea, Pastor,
Ueretauia street, near Ntiuanu. Services iu HaHOFFMANN. M. D.,
fL«
waiian every Sunday at 10 a. m. and 2J P. M.
The Anhlican Chcrch—Bishop, the Rt. Rev. AlPhysician and Surgeon,
fred Willis. 1). U. Clergy. Rev. Rob't Dunn, M. A., Corner Merchant and Kaahutnunu Streeta, near tbe Post Office
Rev. Alex. Mackintosh, St. Andrew's Temporary
Officers' Table, with lodging, per week,
$6
Cuthedral, Beretania Btreet, opposite the Hotel. A 1
BREWER Si CO..
Seamen's do.
do.
do.
5
English services on Sundays at b'£ and 11 a. m.. and
Commission and Shipping Merchants,
1!J and 7rJ p. m. Sunday School at the Clergy
Shower Baths on the Premise*.
House at JO a. a.
Honolulu, Oanu, 11. I.
..
;
;
WW
...
y
TIIOS. G, Til HI tl.
P.
lliinliilu, January
ADAMS.
Auction and Commission-Merchant,
S11TIOXKK, NEWS AGENT AMI BOOK BINDER,
Carriage Making and Trimming!
Fire* Proof Store, in llobinson's Building, Queen Street.
MERCHANT STREET, HONOLULU.
I
WOULD
RESPECTFULLY INFORM YOU THAT
I now employ ihe beat Mechanic™ in the line) ot
Carriage Making,
Dentist,
Carriage and General Blacksmithing,
Having resumed practice, can be found at his rooms orer E
Painting. Repairing, <fee,
Slrehc fc Co.'s Drug Store, corner of Fort snd Hotel sts.
On the Hawaiian Group ; and it is a well established
fact that odr Carriage Trimming, hy Mr. R. Whit1011 .V
S. McOHEW. M. D., man , i* as well ezteaied a* any in New York City or
elsewhere. I therefore feel warranted in saying that
Late Surgeon Y. S. Army,
we oan manufacture as good a olaas of work in HoCan be consulted at his residence on Hotel street, between nolulu as oan bo found in any
part of tbe world. I
Alakea and Fort streets.
will also state here that we fully intend to work at
the lowest possible rates.
*G WEST.
||
OX HAND THE FOLLOWING
Work! pertaining the Hawaiian Islandsi
KEEPS
.larvlt' History or
Sandwich
to
the
Island!
Price, $2 60
Bennett's Historical Sketch ol the Hawaiian Islands, "
1 60
HawaiianClub Papers, 1868
160
Hawaiian Almanac and Annual for 1B76 and 1876,60"cts each
Tbe Second Interregnum, with cabinet photograph otHis Majesty Kalakaua, cintalning an account of all the events Incident to his election to the Throne
Price, 1 1 60
Hassinger's HawaiianTariff and Digest of Laws and Regulationsof the Customs..Ac, In paper a boards, price f1 a 1.16
Andrewa' Hawaiian Dictionary, sheep
Price $6 00
■
Hawaiian Phrase book
60
Synopsis of Hawaiian Grammar
76
Jarrls' Klana, A Romance of theSandwich Islands,
160
Charts of the Hawaiian Islands, 1160each, and Letter Sheet
Maps of same, $1.00 per quire.
Seta of Hawaiian Postage Stamps, with specimen Hawaiian
flag, price $100.
Photograph View of Honolulu, 9x24 inches, mounted or unmounted, price $2 00 and (2.60.
The above will be mailed to any part of the world on receipt
of price and postage. Any Books published pertaining to the
Islands will be procured to order.
R.
ED. DITNBCOMBE.
1, 1875.
Manager.
pi
"
"
MOTT
SMITH.
WEST,
Wagon and Carriage Buildet
,
M. DICKSON, Photographer,
74 and 76 King Street, Honolulu.
XT Islandorders piomptly executed at lowest rates
AW.
*
PIERCE
(Soocesors to
Si
•1 Fort Street, Honolnli,
A CHOICE ASSORTALWAYS fl\orHAND
PHOTOGRAPHIC STOCK,
CO..
MENT
C. L. Richards fc Co.)
Collection of Beautiful Views of
Skip Chandlers and General Commission Mer A Large
Hawaiian Scenery, &c, &c.
chants,
CURIOSITY IIUNTKKS will Sod at this establishment a
SPLENDID COLLECTION OF
Honolulu, Oahu, Hawaiian Islands.
THOS. G. THRUM'S
Paolo* Salt Works, Brand's Bumli Lauren, Volcanic Specimens.
And Parry Dnrla' Paia Killer.
Corals, Sheila. War Insplcnseats.
Ferns. Mala. K-ap-a..
No. 19 Merchant Street,
Honolulu.
And a Great Variety of other Hawaiian and MiD. vi i.i t\i:ic,
OF READING MATTER-OP
crontsian Curiosities.
HIS OLD BUSINESS IN THE
Papers and Magazines, back numbers—put up to order at
H ItK-PHOOK Uuildlog, Kaahumanu Street.
reduced rates for parties going to sea.
ly
PICTURE FRAMES A SPEOIALITTI
CHaoaoatrsss rsted by observations of tbe sun snd stars
Jal 187*
with a transit Instrument accurately adjusted to themeridian
Agent*
-..
STATI0HERY AHD JTEWS DEPOT,
PACKAGES
CONTINUES
THE HAWAIIAN HOTEL!
of Honolulu.
CASTLE & COOKE,
Particular attention given to Fine WateA Repairing
IMPORTERS AND
Sextantand quadrantglaases silvered and adjusted. Charts
and nautical Instruments constantly on baud and for sale.
fcl
DEALERS lit
GENERAL MERCHANDISE!
AUKfITS OF—
NOTICE TO SHIP MASTERS.
REGULAR PORTLAND LINE OF
Insurance Company,
Packets, New England Mutual
The L'nlon Marine Insurance Company, San franclaco.
DILLINGHAM & 00., T'HE
The Kohsla Sugar Company,
Lit,
No..
(6
The Haiku Sugar Company.
The Hawaiian Sugar Mill. W. H. Bailey,
The Hamskua Sugar Company,
The Weialua Sugar Plantation,
The Wheeler fc Wilson Sewing Machine Company,
Dr. Jaynn fc Sons Celebrated Family Medicines.
and 97 King Street,
KEEP A FINE ASSORTMENT OF
SPARE NO
this
1'IIK PROPRIETORmakeWILL
Goods Suitable for Trade.
pain* to
BT_,E»ANT
ECOTBZj
BOOMS CAN BE HAD BT TBE SIGHT OR
WEEK I
with or without board.
HALL AND LARGE ROOMS TO LET FOR
004.
PUBLIC MEETINGS. OR HOOIICTIRS.
"THE FRIEND,"
MASTERS VISITING THIS PORT
MONTHLY
during the last Six Yean can testify from personal exSHIP
perience that the undersigned keep the best
or A Temperance,
ly
'
Sell
,
Cheaper than any other House in the
Kingdom.
DILUNOHAM
*
CO.
I iilllgsans
PUBLISHED AND EDITED BY
GOODS PORTHADE
And
JOURNAL DEVOTED TO
Seamen, Marina and Qeosrml
aasortment
First-Class in Every Particular !
If
SAMUEL C. DAMON.
TERMS:
One Copy per annum
Two Copies per annum
Fnri-ign Subscrlh-wa, including postage
Ii
HOO
j
oo
j go
�ChYMrisoetann'gHAocf onolulu.
Address of the Retiring President.
all good, and the harmony is perfect, but it
rather
soothes than fires, and is as free from
Tuesday overling, May 9, 1876. all tendency
to enthusiasm as your quorum
Another year of our history has passed, is from risk of zealous indiscretion. And
and we are met this evening to record its believing as I do in the great value of enthuclose. In the few words which I am per- siasm, and in the proverb that as iron sharpened iron, so u man sharpeneth the counmitted to address to you, 1 shall endeavor to
tenance of his (riends. 1 would appeal at
point out what reasons we have for gratitude this annual meeting, on liehalf of our monthand mutual congratulation—what occasion ly meetings, and especially in the name of
for regret—and what motives and encourage- your depressed quorum. The third point I
to suggest is that we have both motives
ment for higher aspirations, and more rigor- have
and encouragement for higher aspirations
ous efforts in the future.
and more rigorous efforts in the future.
In the first place I congratulate the So- Surely we cannot, complain that we are withciety on the healthy state of its finances, out material or without work. Look at the
which will appear from the Treasurer's re- number of young men here who have come
lands.
port. In the year now closing our efficient from Christian homes in this and other
offer to us both material and work;
They
Treasurer has met all expenses, and has a can they not be induced to join not only
respectable balance to hand over to his suc- nominally but really In the work of an ascessor. Another subject for congratulation sociation so Christian and so humane as
is the important, most important feature in- this?
troduced into our work during the past year If there is a society in Christendom de—the commencement of the mission work of serving the name of Catholic, surely this
the Chinese Colporteur amongst his country- Society can claim the name. Its object is
men in these islands. I cannot pass from the promotion of the moral and religious
this subject without referring especially to welfare of young men of all Christian creeds
the debt the Society owes JHr. Atherton for and classes, and surely in such a work all
his constancy and devotion in maintaining Christian creeds and classes may well be
the Chinese Sunday School,—so important a ambitious to take part. And to this end
contribution to the success of Sit Moon's shall not we who are here, and who recogmission. And if we had only this result of nize that we have individual duties in this
the Society's work to present, surely it ought connection, determine that we at any rate
to give abundant occasion for gratitude to will not withhold good, when it is in tbe
Him, who has permitted us to take part in power of our hand to do it ? And our work !
such a truly Christian work.
Is there a work to do t My brothers, are
But if we have something to rejoice over, not the fields white already ? We have put
we have also something to regret; and per- forth efforts for the seamen who come here,
haps the most serious subject of regret is the and for the Chinese who dwell within our
discrepancy between the number of members gates—but what of our own kindred, our
reported by the Treasurer, and the number own flesh and blood ? Can we do nothing
of those ever seen by any mortal eye but his. for those who come to our shores in such
In a work like ours, enthusiasm is one of the numbers from other lands—for those who
most important factors; and when the great live in the same circle that we do—and are
question at every meeting is, Will there be neither sailors nor Chinamen ?
■ quorum?"—what room, I ask you, is there
In this sunshiny land life slips so evenly
for enthusiasm ? Mow a quorum is five— and quietly away, that we too easily sleep
happily it is only five—for had it been seven, on its gentle bosom and dreamily listen to
the President's office during the past year its flow ; but oh ! Christian brothers, none
would have been purely nominal. But a the less our
quorum is five, and generally but not alLife lareal, life is carneet,
And thegrave I. not its goal;
ways, we have secured a quorum. And its
Dust thoa art—to dust reiumest."
" Was
five members have had to furnish a secrenot spoken of Ihe soul.
tary's report, and a treasurer's report, and a
are
musical
words with a pleasant
Chinese report, and reports of three commit- These
tees, to vote on all the reports, to read an ring, but they are far more than that, and
essay, and to maintain a brilliant debate on ought to find an echo not only in our ears
the same. Besides this, one of the five has but in our hearts. Let us show that we aim
had to preside, and the meeting invariably at the class from which we come, and say
close with a collection. Now I claim that to the young men of our own station, We
your quorum is overworked, and 1 ask, have a message for you." And we must becan you expect to have enthusiasm gin by attracting them and by making our
"inHow
such an atmosphere? "
ways pleasant.
In the pretty English town in which my It requires a strong stern sense of duty to
boyhood was spent, there is a grand old take one on a dark night along the angular
church with a peal of eight grand old bells. approaches to the Sailors' Home, for after
Seven tunes (one for each day in the week) you have triumphed over the sounds, sights,
are chimed on these bells; besides which' and smell of Nuuanu street, you have still
they are pealed for weddings, chimed for to do battle with the posts, steps fend other
prayers, muffled for funerals, and tolled for clumsy protuberances of the " Home," —and
conference. The tones and the tunes are for awkward posts, steps and protuberances
«
"
"
48
Pure religion and undcfiled before Ood, the Father, is this:
To risit the fatherless and widows in their affliction, and to keep one's self unspotted from the world.
1 believe " there is no place like that
Home ; " and after all that unhappy quorum
rises like a ghost to stop your pulse. Howmuch more attractive our meetings might be
mnde, if they were held in some more accessible place, in the Lyceum for instance if
that be available. I would devote the first
half of the evening to business, and place
the second half in the bands of the entertainment committee who could provide for an
essay to be read and discussed, or for some
good miscellaneous readings or other interesting disposition of the time, each member
being expected to take a personal share, or
to appear by proxy when his turn came.
By this means there would be as much
pleasure as duty in attending the meetings,
and the Young Men's Christian Association
would become a more tangible existence to
its members as well as to others It would
also be likely to obtain an influence over
young men who, well enough disposed to its objects, are yet not sufficiently inclined to groi*&
after the desultory attractions provided for their
enjoyment at the monthly meetings at the Sailors'
Home Many religious and other societies being
carried on by those who are already interested in
their respective objects, are in a measure independent ofsurrounding circuuistaoces ; but in a
society like ours, the object is to induce young
men to join us that we may influence them. We
ennnut defy or violate their taste, but should seek
rather to direct and consecrate it and to provide
for its culture. Neither is our object merely to
attract and entertain, but to get this class into
tbe habit of being bunded together for proleesedly
Christian purposes, trusting to our .Muster to
direct and mukc useful those purposes.
If we had a rigorous and a well supported association here, there is one form of work which
we might with confidence take in band. 'When
we have been spending occasional Sundays in the
country in the midst perhaps of large fnuiilies of
young people to whom church and Sunday school
were hardly even a name, I think few ot us can
have escaped the serious conviction—tl.at something might be done towards which we could contribute for supplying at least occasional religious
services for the foreign settlements and hamlets
that are growing up on our plantations and other
districts.
With this undone, we cannot cay we bave no
work and there is no one here who cannot help
To all of us tbe message comes,—Freely ye have
received, freely give. My Iriends, what will you
give? We only ask now that you will help with
your name and your preaenco ; help to make this
Association what it ougbt to be and what it can
he—a benefit to the religious, moral and social
life of yourselves and your friends.
And just one word to those wbo bave not yet
decided to give even their names to this Society.
I am sure there is none wbo would not wish to
leave the world better than he found it, and better for his having lived in it. Is that your ambition? tben come with us, and we will try to
learn with yoa how to achieve such an ambition,
for it is ours also. It can be achieved, —and
union is strength.
"Have fullest lilth*
Thou lovest, brother, to be trusted too.
And canst thou then 100 fully firmly trusl
Almighty love and wisdom 7 Have too, (all b
In noble efforts, or tbou'lt ne'er achieve
Or bless thy fellow with a usiful deed.
Oh I shsll man paaa through tbla vibrating world,
Without his leaving where he oooe hath been.
His foot-print deep and all Indelible t
In thy worn track across the heath of Ilia
Full many an slier traveler will tread!
ties thatthou lead him not astray from Ood.
But prove a pioneer to Christ and Heaven
"
�
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The Friend (1876)
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The Friend - 1876.06.05 - Newspaper
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1876.06.05
-
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Text
33
FRIEND
THE
jlcto Scries, Dol. 25, $0.
CONTEXTS
18TB.
f«V Mar
HONOLULU, MAY 9, 1876.
.a1
»•
Enlerprive Amoug theChineae
A Trip to the Centennial
the Cliurchfe of Boston
'The Panelon Flower"
Editor'! Table—Rose anJ Roof Tree
Through and Through the Tropica
Marine Journal
V.M C. A
Among
Paoi
33
33,34
36
36
88
88, 37
37, 38
«°
TH E FRIEND.
IBTO.
JlA'
1».
Enterprise among the Chinese.
/ Was there ever a people so utterly oblivious to outside criticism as the Chinese ?
While by many the gravest doubts are expressed in regard to their fitness as settlers
on the islands, and people of almost every
other clime are preferred before them, they
pursue their destined way with the most
philosophic calmness, deeming a growing
prosperity in rice-field or shop the most potent weapon of defense. Whatever may be
their merits, or demerits as colonists, there
has been of late a movement made by some
in the right direction, namely, to form an association which shall ultimately bring its
members within the range of Christian influences. There are in California similar
organizations, though this promises to be
even more comprehensive in its scope. The
idea originated among our Christian Chinese who desire to bring the gospel to their
countrymen. Though no definite plans have
yet been formed, it is proposed in time to
procure a house, to offer instruction in evening classes, to endeavor to form a pleasant
social center for all those who may see
fit to join, and to assist any of those members who may be in need. The proposition
has met with much favor among the better
portion of the Chinese, and several hundred
dollars have already been pledged. The undertaking is certainly a noble one, and we
trust it may prove a success,//
We would acknowledge the receipt of
papers for diatribution from Mr. S. B. Dole, Mr.
Pratt and Mr P. B \ndrowt-.
{©I&StTHS, M 33.
Editor.*. CorreipoDtivnce.
Rev. Dr. Henderson.—Among the pasA
the
TO
TRIP
THE CENTENNIAL.-No. 1.
Gruuada from Australia en
sengers by
route for San Francisco was the Rev. Dr.
P»*»»K» fruoi Honolulu to Sun FraneUco.
Henderson of Melbourne. We have long
We
are now four days from Honolulu,
been familiar with his name as that of one
having
passed out of the region of the trade
of the leading clergymen of Australia, and
we much regret that his present ill-health winds into a smooth sea, and are expecting
deprived us of the pleasure of hearing him soon to catch the westerly winds, which
from the pulpit during his brief stay in will, with the aid of steam, carry us rapidly
Honolulu, over the Sabbath. He is the
forward to San Francisco. Thus far we
pastor of the Collins St. Church, Melbourne,
and President of the Congregational College have glided along with but little to break the
of Victoria, having come out from England monotony of ordinary sea-life. Those afflicto take this position in 1865. Prior to this ted with sea-sickness have been gradually
he was settled in London for nine years. making their appearance on deck and at the
He is well known as a critic and reviewer, table, until now all the ship-company of
having been chief reviewer of the
Patriot and contributor to both the passengers, numbering about two hundred,
London Quarterly and British Quar- are scattered about reading, sewing, chatterly. Dr. Henderson stands foremost ting, walking and otherwise whiling away
among the earnest and aggressive leaders and the hours of as
mild and pleasant a morning
thinkers of Australia, and we are quite sure
that those who were so favored as to meet as ever dawned upon the Pacific. The spahim during the few hours of his stay here, cious upper deck is protected by an awning,
and to feel the warmth of his hearty and and a more cheerful company of sea-goers
genial Christianity, will join in most earn- could not be found on the ocean.
est wishes and prayers that he may soon
Cantert on the Sea.
return, in fully restored health, to those
Last
nearly all the passengers—
evening
labors for which he seems so admirably
ladies, gentlemen and children were gatheradapted.
in the spacious dining saloon to listen to
Mr. Moody.—Rev. Dr. Hitchcock, of ed
amateur performers, who sung " Sweet
New York city, thus writes under date of
Home," " Nellie Grey," " I have lost my
Feb. 27th:
child," and various other songs to the great
" I have heard Moody twice. He is a entertainment of all thelisteners. Everything
marvel. His voice is not particularly good.
He lacks many things commonly thought passed off in a remarkably quiet and becoming
indispensable to success. He preaches, style, and report says we are to be favored
with very little variation the little short with another similar performance before ar30 minute sermons which are all in print.
And yet 6000 people, some of them the riving at San Francisco.
Oar Captain.
roughest of the rough, and some of them
Much of the pleasure of our passage is
the most cultured of the cultured, hang
upon his words from begining to end. It due to the urbanity and kindness of Captain
is apostolic power—the Spirit speaking in Caverly. He is uniformly pleasant and
him and through him. It is a great glides about among his passengers with a
work, with no drawback that I can see.
kind word to each and all, but especially to
Rose
and
and
Roof-Tree,"
those who are afflicted with sea-sickness and
Through
"
"
and Through the Tropics," noticed elsewhere need a little extra attendance. A more
in this number, together with many other thoughtful and considerate commander I
new and interesting books, are to be found
never sailed with. Perhaps I have special
at Thrum's.
reasons for speaking well of him, for the
H.C. Maston will find a letter at our office. first evening on board he gave direction to
�34
I 'II Y.
,
FKIK N l>
.
MAY.
1876.
the head steward to see that my state-room Esq so long connected with the Australian rated the steamboat enterprise, hence our
was well served, "for the inmate twenty-seven | line of steamers which may now be consider- readers need not be surprised that Mr. H.
years ago invited me to the Sabbath school j ed as permanently established. To attain should be found among the noted steamship
at the Bpthel in Honolulu !" It was pleasant' this important result has required years pfj constructors and builders on the Clyde—
negotiation, but | planning the Zealandia and Australia.
to learn that during this long period of more j trial, experiment and
of
these
years
apparent failures
a
a
little
than a quarter of
deed throughout
century, "
" Excelsior " appears to be his motto, and
has
been
one
man
he
successes,
and
there
confidently hopes to see inaugurated and
haul
one
of kindness "
not been forgotten by
j
whose home lias been almost constantly whose niiiiil having planned the enterprise successfully carried out the circular line of
upon the son. dipt. Caverly informs me has controlled to a certain extent the whole I'aclfic sli'imit-rn, —starting from San Franthat he has made 81 voyages from San undertaking. H. H. Hall, Esq., has been cisco, touching at Yokohama, Hongkong,
Francisco to Panamn, or 16i2 passages ; fif- j the man who has never given up the idea ! Manila, Sydney, New Zealand and Honoa
teen trips from San Francisco to China, and that the enterprise would prove success. lulu, and returning to San Francisco, while
hereafter
and
come
whoever steamships starting from the same port, godoubled ("ape Horn also fifteen times, be- j Whatever may
the
scheme
and
the ing the other way, return via Honolulu,
carry
reap
forward
r-ides voyaging in other parts of the world. may
of
Hall
be
will
harvest
the
name
ever
New Zealand, Sydney, Manila, Hongkong
golden
He has a noble record as a steamship coin- |
associated
with
the
and
commencement
and
and
Yokohama. The man initiating such
matider,
is deservedly popular.
this gigantic, enterprise, undertakings surely merits the esteem and
of
early
progress
Oar I'avriiKfft.
We have besides the forty coming on j completing the circumnavigation of the globe i respect of the passing age.
board at Honolulu, over one hundred from I by steamships via Australia.
''Granada Minstrels."
Political combinations in New South j Thursday evening, April 6th, the sailors
the British Colonies,--representatives of
New South Wales, Victoria, New Zealand Wales, we are sorry to learn, have been so ! and waiters gave us an amusing entertainand other parts. If those remaining at home brought to bear that he has been compelled ment after the style of •' Christy." There
are to be judged of by those on board the to retire for the present from that part of the j was no mistaking that the " broad farce "
Gixmada, England may well be proud of world, but judging from the tone of the lead- j element predominated.
Since the performance 1 observe on the
her colonists—a more intelligent and well ing newspapers, he has left many warm
conducted company of passengers 1 never friends behind him. The Sydney Morning i ship's bulletin a notice to the effect that
sailed with. This is specially true of the Harold of the 11th of March does full jus- some of the passengers presented the amaladies, many of whom are most refined and tice to his ability and far-reaching sagacity. teur performers with a parse of £1 or $35,
Not only has Mr. Hall shown ability as which they have donated to the " Sailors'
intelligent, and I am happy to add some
an
originator of this steamship line, thus be- Relief Fund " of San Francisco.
ladies,
whose
presmost excellent Christian
ence exercises a most charming and subdued coming a pioneer of commercial enterprise,
Sabbath at Sea.
but he has also shown that he is an able
On Sabbath morning, April 9th, nearly
influence on the whole company.
Among the passengers are many persons naval constructor. The two new ships— all the passengers assembled in the dining
of official standing in the colonies, some of Zealandia and Aax/rul/n—commenced un- saloon, where we held divine service. The
whom are expecting to represent that distant der the Forbes' contract and now owned by ladies, including Mrs. Stone, Miss Stone,
part of the world at the " Great Centennial." the Pacific company, were planned by him Mrs. Hall and otlit-rs, furnished excellent
With no one, however, have I found more and built on the Clyde under his special per- singing.
We arrived safely after u passage of eight
pleasant intercourse than the Rev. Mr. Hen- sonal superintendence. Both vessels have
derson, the distinguished congregational made splendid passages from England to and a hall days. Of course our first inquiry
minister from Melbourne. He is a rare man Sydney—one in 41 days and the other in was relating to the " treaty." and we were
—genial, communicative, scholarly and emi- 42 days, while the usual passages have assured that the Evening Bulletin would
nently well read, especially in American hitherto been 50 and over. At the same unquestionably announce the final passage
history and literature, having in his private time these vessels have only consumed about of the same by a large majority. Judge
library of (13,000) thirteen thousand volumes, one half the usual amount of coal. The then of our utter surprise to read the tele(1,008) one thousand by American authors people of Honolulu will soon enjoy the priv- graphic announcement that the treaty was
—historical, theological, literary and scienti- ilege of seeing these fine ships enter their postponed indefinitely by the minority takfic. I have rarely met the man better ac- harbor.
ing advantage of the absence of the friends
quainted with the whole range of modern The career of Mr. H. in early life corre- of the treaty from the hall. It fills my mind
literature and theological study. Having sponds to that of many a Yankee lad, who with sadness that the next mail will take
been pastor of a church in London before has started from an humble origin and work- this notice to Honolulu. 1 can only express
being invited to go out to Melbourne, and ed his way amid many obstacles; born in the hope that the subject may again be taker,
being acquainted personally with many of Hartford, Ct., a half century ago lie accom- up and meet with a more favorable issue.
the leading divines and preachers of Eng- panied his family migrating to Western New
There is a curiosity of literature in England, he is able to impart a fund of most York; his father put up the first flour mill
called The Wordless Book," so called,
where
has
land
Falls,
at
Genesee
been
produced
Bevaluable and entertaining information.
because,
after the title-page, it contains not
ing thrown into the society of such a man so much flour with the far-famed " Genesee " a single word. It is a religious allegory,
on a voyage at sea, the otherwise tedious brand. Leaving home at the age of fifteen, devised it is said by an evangelical enthuhours are wonderfully enlivened by quiet he went to New York City a poor lad and siast, and the thought is in the symbolical
Phoj- color of its leaves, of which two are black,
humor, pleasant anecdote, and sound conver- served his apprenticeship in the famous
he
was
as- two rose-red, two pure white, two gold.
Subsequently
Iron
Works.
sation on almost every variety of sub- nix
The black symbolizes the unregenerate
with
sociated
Ericson
of
Monitor-memory.
ject relating to the past and present in
heart of man ; the red the blessed redempEurope, America and other parts of the In company with R. B. Forbes, the great tion ; the white the purity of the soul
Boston ship-builder and merchant, he sailed "washed in the blood of the Lamb;" the
world.
Hall,
for Chjna, where they successfully inauguour
is
H. H.
passengers
Another of
!
,
:
"
�THE FRIEND, MAY,
Among the Churches of Boston.
Boston, February, 1876.
dear
My
Mr. Damon:
If there be such a thing as dissipated
church going, I think we were guilty of it
yesterday, for we attended, or at least 1
did three full services. Our first was
with the Catholics at the Cathedral of the
Holy Cross. This church is on Washington street. The exterior though not quite
finished, is very handsome, and the interior
There is no carpet
is chaste and beautiful.
on the floor. A length of drugget from
door to altar softens the fall of the foot.
The windows, with the exception of two
near the altar, are of plain ground glass.
The floor of the chancel is covered with a
plain green carpet relieved by one of crimson on the steps leading to the altar. The
altar itself, is of different colored marble,
and is a model of taste. There are no stiff"
muslin flowers here, nor excruciating crucifixes, but a simple gold cross stands on the
top of the altar with the usual number of
candles. There are pictures on either hand
of the main altar, and a colored window
behind it, but no images are to be seen anywhere.
When we got to the Cathedral, the services had begun, and the large room was
apparently filled, but the usher found seats
for us after waiting a little while. An Irish
priest, whose name I did not learn, preached
the sermon. He seemed an educated man,
and was fluent of speech and graceful in his
gestures, but his sermon was more a product
of the imagination than of the profounder
faculties of the mind. After entering the
pulpit, which stood well out into the body of
the church, he read bans of marriage, followed by requests for prayers for the souls
of several deceased persons whose names
be read. The prayers were at once said,
then came the scripture lesson,—the parable
of the wheat and tares,—and the parable
was the text of the sermon, which was
against the sin of scandal. The audience
gave the speaker good attention. The congregation was decidedly Irish, and many of
them evidently servants. The mass was
celebrated by Bishop Williams with many
assistants.
At 3 o'clock we went with the Baptists to
Tremont Temple. The large hall was
crowded, and many were standing unable to
lind seats. The large number present—
urprised me, but 1 was assured it was not
ittall uncommon—indeed it was so every
Sunday. The pastor of this church is Dr.
Lorimer, who it is said was once an actor,
and his manner of giving two fine quotations
from Shakspeare this afternoon would certainly give credit to the report. There is
a good choir hpre, who fang with good
■ fleet, " He inclined unto inc." Prayer
—
:
35
1876.
was followed by the large congregation
joining heartily in singing " Work for the
night is coming." Next a prayer, reading
of the scripture, and another hymn, then the
sermon.
The subject was modern miracles; the
text Mat. 7. 22. The sermon was sound
and earnest, though the delivery was certainly dramatic. The difference, between
our Lord's miracles, and the so-called miracles of the Roman church and of modern
spiritualism was shown. The minicles of
the Saviour were wrought for the good and
real benefit of man, or in demonstrationof
Christ's power,—the Roman priests pretended
miracles were only to bind the deceived
people faster by the chain of superstition to
the Roman church. In one breath with the
last word of the sermon came the benediction and the large crowd at once began to
go out.
Our third church was the Arlington St.
Unitarian. The Rev. Edward Everett Hale
took the place of the pastor for the evening,
giving one of a series of sermons, called to
suit the times " revival sermons."
The Boston spirit is thoroughly expressed
in this church edifice. It is built in the
old fashioned way, high box pews, high pulpit and galleries on three sides In the
centre of the crimson hanging at the back
of the pulpit is a cross in carved wood, corresponding with the wood of the pulpit
which, I think is oak. Above the arch are
the words " One Lord, the Father," below
" One Lord, Jesus Christ."
The congregation was entirely different
from the other two wo had seen. It was
small, quiet and thoughtful. The service
began with a voluntary by the choir,
and was after the usual order of the service
in congregational churches.
Mr. Hale read the lust three verses of the
2nd chapter and part of the third chapter
of John, taking for his text " We speak that
we do know and testify that we have seen.
His subject was personal religion,. Mr. Hale
had heard Mr. Moody preach from this text
reee'ntly. Mr. H. did not so much discuss
the text as enforce it, and he grasped at
once the central idea of it, s\/,. he must be
born from above which is the literal translation of the text. Mr. Hale went on to
say that some of Mr. Moody's statements
were true and some were not. He should
not take issue with him, but should try to
present the truth taught in the text and context. The idea of regeneration, which' so
many Christians believe this text supports,
the idea of an instantaneous change from
brutishness to godliness was the merest nonsense, an insult to God's nature. It had
come largely from the printed version that a
man must he born again. Physical and
spiritual growth were precisely similar, illustrated by the growth of seed. The seed did
not grow to maturity in an instant of time,
a man would not believe that for he knew
better, neither would he believe it of his
spiritual nature. The so-called regeneration is a growth, a development, nourished
and strengthened by the soul's communion
with God. It begins almost as soon as the
first momeutofconsciousnessand is continued
through eternity. How could a preacher
make his people understand this spiritual
life, this soul-life. Prove it says the sceptical world, but the answer must always be
try it and see for yourselves. "We speak
that we do know" is the language of every
Christian. He had tried the experiment of
walking with God and had succeeded, he
had always found help from above.
Besides these churches, we have been
to hear Mr. Murray at Music Hall,
Phillips Brooks at Huntington Hall, School
of Technology, Mr. Gordon at Clamdeon St.
Church and have visited the new Old South.
This latter church is sail to be one of the
finest in America. When we visited it
near the close of the afternoon services, wr
went among many others who were going to
see it, and to see is to admire. If one
might venture to criticise he would say the
style of architecture is too elaborate. There
is no debt on this church. Fancy our
Puritan fathers worshiping in such a building, but I am glatl the time has come when
E. H. MC.
there children may.
" The
Passion Flower."
The statement made in the following extract may be of interest to some who have
perhaps before regarded with but little attention this blossom growing in rank profusion
over house and garden ; while the fanciful
and yet beautiful symbolism may renderthe
flower an evangel of hope to us all as we
shall note hereafter its divine and exquisite
mechanism. Some one has lately said of
the dandelion seed, " as it floats through the
air with its seed hanging like a miniature
car frem its finely spread balloon, it
would seem to be enough to cut up all atheism by the roots." So we doubtwhether there
is any one who can thoughtfully examine
the " Passion Flower," or the still more
wonderful and beautiful " Flower of the
Holy Ghost," "a blossom from the Tree of
Life, shaken over the wall by a breeze from
heaven," and say " There is no God :"
When the Spaniards discovered South
America they saw. amongst other plants new
to them, a climbing shrub, having from two
to three fruit-bearing flowers, unlike any
they had ever seen. One day a priest was
preaching to the Peruvians, or aboriginal
inhabitants, amidst the wild scenery of their
native forests. His subject was the Passion
of Our Lord. His eye suddenly glanced at
this curious flower, which hung in festoons
from the trees overhead, and he saw a vivid
picture of thesad story of Calvary. The rings
of threads which surround the cup of the
flower, and which arc mottled with blue,
crimson, and white, suggested the crown of
thorns, stained with blood, to his mind,
tutored by meditation ; the five anthers, on
the stamens, represented the five wounds;
the three styles, the nails which fixed Our
Blessed Lord to the Cross.
" So, without Bibles or books, did this
holy man instruct his converts on the Passion; and to this day our beautiful creeping
garden flower is called " The Passion Flower." In all languages it bears the same
name."
"
�36
THE FRI E Ml
THE FRIEND,
MAY Y. 1876.
EDITOR'S TABLE.
Rose and Roof Tree.
Rom and Ronf-Tre.. Poema by George Paraona Lalhrnp,
Roaton. JumR. Oafood Co.
The' interest
* which we anticipated
with
the coming of Mr. Lathrop's poems, stimulated by many and favorable criticisms in
American journals, has been fully equalled
by the rare pleasure we have experienced
of late in their perusal. Though the haze
of distance and years of absence may have
dimmed the poet's memories of his early
home, while the land of his adoption has
become the land of his hope and love, yet
there has been an added charm for us in
the music of his verses, springing from the
thought that his birth was among us, that
here first he looked with the eager eyes of
boyhood on the beauties and mysteries of
that outer world of which he has become so
graceful and sincere an interpreter and
revealer. We feel a nearness to the singer
in the song, a kinship of desire and longing
by reason of our common birth-right of soil
and air, of sun and sky.
Thus early would we lay claim to the
new bard, so that in coming days, if cities
battle for the glory of calling him son, our
plea may not be disregarded. Tennyson's
verse,
41The
poet
in a golden clime wju horn,"
may then not inappropriately be said of
one cradled on our shores of " deathless
summer."
It has ever been a favorite theory of ours
that these sun lends of the Pacific had in
them the seed of poetry and poets and we
may be pardoned the fancy that this new
climber
" Upon theenchanted ladder of hti rhyme."
unconsciously drew with his earliest
breath the first inspiration of his poetic
purpose from the silent influences at work
about him. We trust at least that
Mr. Lathrop may be the leader of a
band, the key-note of whose songs
shall be found in the murmur of our ocean
waves and in the music of our winds.
Believing that there are always those who
can discern flaws in the choicest workmanship,
we have allowed ourselves simply to enjoy to
the full the sweet, pure, melodious utterances
contained in the little volume before us.
With most admirable judgment and rare
taste the writer has avoided many of those
faults of style and sentiment, which so frequently are the stumbling-blocks of young
poets and while vigorous and untramelled in
imagination, yet presents often times his
thoughts in a setting of exquisite delicacy
,
MAY.
187 6.
and finish, which many of maturer years
might envy.
In the very out set Mr. Lathrop appears
to us to establish his poet's right to be heard
in the verses entitled
MCSIC OF GROWTH.
Munlo is in all growing things;
And underneath the silken wings
Of smallest insects there ia stirred
A poise of air that must be heard.
Earth's silence lives, and throbs, and sings.
If poet from the vibrant strings
Of hia poor heart a measure flings.
Laugh not, that he no trumpet blowa;
It may be that Heaven hears and knows
His language of low listenings."
"
"Contentment" will come to many with
the peace of a benediction
:
hours have been when I have seen
" Glad
Life's scope and each dry day's intent
United; so that I could stand
In silence, covering with my hand
The circle of the universe,
Balance the blessing and the curse
And trust in deeds without chagrin.
Free from to-morrow and yesterday—content."
But it is in the songs of nature that we
see the poet at his best. There is a freshness in his treatment of old themes, a rare
art of discovering and suggesting new points
of view in well-known landscapes which is
delightful. Very truly does Keats say,
" The poetry of earth ia never dead."
There is also a tenderness of expression and a
sympathy of insight in much that he writes,
that would lead you to fancy that the secret
of joy which thrills in the notes of birds
and dances in the sunlight had been told
him. As some one has lately said in
speaking of these same poems, " In turning
the pages there is a sense of rains and
mists and winds, of things that grow in the
sun-light or under the shadow of leaves."
In this sweet under-world where nature
admits only the chosen few, he is most at
home.
Those, who are sometimes almost surfeited with the unending warmth and sunshine of the Tropics, and who turn with
longing to the beauty and variety of the
more northern year, will read with a rekindling of old and pleasant memories "An
April Aria," "June Longings," and"A
chant for Autumn." Of these we can quote
but the first,
AN APRIL ARIA
When the mornings dankly fall
With a dim forethought of rain.
And the robins richly call
To their mates mercurial.
And the tree-boughs creak and (train
In the wind;
When the river's rough with foam.
And the new-made clearings smoke,
And the clouds that go and come
Shine and darken frolicsome,
And the froga at evening croak
Undefined
Mysteries of monotone.
And by melting beds of snow
Wind-flowers blossom all alone,
Then I know
That the bitter winter's dead
Over his head
—
The damp sod breaks ao mellow,
Its mosses tipped with points of yellow,—
I cannot but be glad;
Yet this aweet mood will borrow
Something of a sweeter sorrow,
To touch and turn me aad.
The "Song-Sparrow" sings itself into your
heart, till almost unconsciously you join in
saying
i
my sparrow, thou dost breed
" Oh,
Thought in me beyond all telling;
Shoolest through me sunlight, seed.
And fruitful blessing, with that welling
Ripple of ecetatio rest.
Gurgling ever from tby breast !"
From other poems which have pleased us
much our space will not permit us to quote
at length and we are unwilling to mat
them by extracts. Great variety and depth
of sentiment are manifested in "Jessamine,"
" Moods of Love," " The Singing Wire,"
" The Bather," andtin two sonnets, almost
painful in their intensity "A face in the
Street," and " O Wholesome Death."
The very genuine success which Mr.
Lathrop has achieved and at so early an
age, has in it the promise of a noble future.
We trust that at no very distant day
thoughts of these Pacific Islands may tempt
the poet to seek new themes and inspiration
in their valleys and mountains. He will
find an nnwrought field but one rich in
poetic resources, which shall swiflly open to
the subtle magic of his touch. May not
Hawaii yet claim him as her Laureate ?
Through and Through the Tropics.
Through and through the Tropica, 'thirty thousand mile,
of travel In Oceanica. Au.trala.ia, and India. By Frank
Vincent, jr.
Mr. Vincent seems to have the very happy
faculty, as an author, of saying what he
wants to say in such a straight forward, simple, and pleasing manner, that he has already acquired a popularity through his
books which many travelers of more marked
ability, but less ease of expression, have
failed to gain. His first work, entitled " The
Land of the White Elephant," has been received with much favor, both in America
and abroad ; while a late volume from his
pen, " Through and Through the Tropics,"
will be read with much interest and profit.
Perhaps we can not give a better idea of the
scope of the last named book than by quoting a brief notice of it, which appeared in
Harper's, for April:
•' The author starts for California, via
Cape Horn, on a clipper ship, with three
other passengers, from San Francisco goes
to the Sandwich Islands, thence to Sydney
and Calcutta, and thence northward to and
through parts of " High Asia," coming back
to Bombay, where this journal leaves him.
The route is an uncommon one; it includes
observations on lands which are quite off the
ordinary paths of travel; and though the
volume, is small, and the author gives us .<
�I II E FRIEND,
NAY.
37
1*76.
glimpse rather than a view of them, his out- j grand, almost beyond comparison. Far to I
lines are suggestive, and perhaps fuller of the right rolled the bright blue ocean ; nearer
real practical information than a more elabo-1 were several extinct craters, yellow and en- | PORT OF HONOLULU. S. I.
tirely barren; ia the centre was the little j
rate picture would be."
ARRIVALS.
Kaneohe ; to the left stretched a
While Mr. Vincent's descriptions of island j hamlet of
with
its
"waving Mai 21 —Am bktn J A Falkinburg, Hubbard,2l days from
large sugar cane plantation
life and scenery have but little of the vivid
Astoria.
sea of green ;" an immense grassy plain lay
22—Am wh bk Mt Wnllaaton, Mitchell, from a cruftM.
we
beautifies,
and poetic coloring, which so
; directly in front; and a low range of darkM Jatl 3d, FWher, from a cruise, with 870 bbls sperm.
23—Am wh bk Three Brother*. Owen, from home, via
might almost say tropicalizes, Miss Bird's
llilo, with 30 bbls sperm
blue hazy mountains, fading away toward
24-Haw bk W C Parke, Blaekstone, 27 days from
interesting
that
is
j
there
much
pages, yet
is
Port
Gamble.
the northern extremity of the island formed
.!H-\m bk Camden, Robinson, 27 dye Im Port Gamble
in his observations. The kindliness of his
Bonanza, bauds. 11 dye Jka San FrancWen
schr
28—Am
the back-ground." The Hawaiian Palace " j
.:* An. achr G n Harney, Tripp,
days from San
statements and his willingness to be pleased,
"
Franciaco.
and its contents are described at length. The
Sl—An «chr Flying Mini, Tihbey, 12 day a from flan
■ trait delightful in travelers, will commend
Francisco.
Kea, Mauna Loa
31—An scbr Funny, Tibhey, 12 daya and T hoars from
him to many. Though our group was but descriptions of Mauna
can
Franctaco.
and Kilauea are interesting. Of the latter
one feature in an extensive and varied jourSI—AM wh sh Si George, Kuowles, from cruise via Kanarrative
clean.
waihae,
he says,
the close of the
April I—Am achr Leo. Anderaou, 12J daya I'm ban Pren'ov
ney, yet Mr. Vincent gives us fully our of his towards
Granada,
there:
the
entire
Mas
I—l*
]
Caverly, 24 daya from Auckland
visit
"We spent
share of mention. Of twenty-two chapters,
via Kandavu.
of
2— Am schr Otscjw, Johnson, daya I'm Han Franco
the author devotes six to the islands, day in walking about the immense bed
'I—Am wh bk Ralnlww, Cogan, from crulae, with 60
the
and at night, after our return to
It'll- ii" im
•• Honolulu,"
S—AM wh bk Nurthern Lighi, Hmilh, from cruise, with
" At the Hawaiian Palace," the crater,
House," witnessed a grand
Volcano
60 libla Immplutck.
of
the
Hawaiian
The
Group,"
Glimpses
"
'•
"
7—Am wh bk Camilla, Lndlow, frotn craise, with 170
bblt sperm
Great Crater of Kilauea,""At Home with eruption and over-flow from the very vent!i—Am wh hk Josephine, l.onr. from cruise via Hilo,
the Kanakas," " Mauna Kea, Waipio and hole to which we had ventured so near in
with I*W hbls r>|H<rtn.
lI—P M-« City nl ten Franciaco, Waddell, 7 daya and
the morning. A beautiful fountain of
Waimea."
10 lit'iirs from (San Fraucisco.
It—Am wfi bk AMI Barnes, Hickmnii, from rrutse.
crimson fire shot to the height of twenty
with 127 bhl* H|H'rra.
Believing thatanauthor isbest judged by his feet, and a
11—Am senr Honamsa, baud*. Irom "ea.
burning lake of lava usurped the
12—I'HH Liickawitiioa, Jarofk S Ofwltt. Commander,
own words, and that moreover people
2't day* from Mazailan.
spot where we had stood. The lurid cones,
15—H I M's A Vinetk, Count yon Munts, Captain, 31
always like to hear what is said of them,
daya
from Callao.
the seething waves, the ashen-hued smoke,
we quote briefly from Mr. Vincent's pages
17 —Am bk Comma, Flail, 12 days from (ran Francisco.
seen through a gloom tempered by a moon
l'J—Am l>k Albert. Reed, 82 daya from Sydney.
23— Am bk Powliailan, rtwanton, 22 daya from Port
" Suddenly, on rounding Diamond Head, in her first quarter, produced a scene vivid
(■amble.
we saw, six miles distant, the pretty little
23— Haw bkKa Moi, Rnkeman, 128 diys fm Chattbam
Never have I beheld a more
and
grand.
24—German bk Orion, Ode, 150 daya from Hamburg
town of Honolulu. It nestled in a sunny vivid illustration of the Virgilian line which
25—Am ■Wir Kale UlakWion, Peterson, 30 daya fm San
Kranciaco, via Waimea, Kauai.
cliffs,
whose
heads
green valley, between
assures us that the descent to hell is easy."
2»—Haw brie W 11 Allen, Chave, 21 days from Tahiti
26—X
Mas Zealandla. Ferries, 20 daya fm Sydney, via
the
statement
the
in regard to
were hidden in
trade winds'silver clouds.
Mr. Vincent's
Aucklandand Kandavu.
28—Brit hk Selah, J II Houghton, 29 days from Tahiti
The town, or " city," as it is styled by legal missionary work on these islands is in pleas28—Brit bktn Marama, Domine, days from Tahiti.
contrast with the carping criticism of j
28—Tahltian bk lonia, Lovegrove, daya from Tahiti
enactment, lies upon a plain at the opening ant
May
2—Am hk 1) C Murray, A Fuller, 17 days from ban
those whose observation is oftentimes but j
Franciaco
of the beautiful valley of Nttuanu, which superficial:
Whatever
mistakes
these
pio4—P Maa City of New York, Cavarly, 8 daya and " committed,
bisects the Island of Oahu, and in the centre neers may have
hours from San Francisco.
certainly the
b—tier bk Vuortiit, Rice, 03 days from Newcastle.
of a large semi-circle of highlands that in- amount of good they have achieved is
closes the harbor. The situation is pleasant, almost incalculable. Commerce was attracted
DEPARTURES.
the country, they were the means of
facing the south, upon ground sloping to
and industry became almost uni-! Mar 20—Haw wh bk Arctic, Whitney, for the Arctic Ocean
civilizing,
from the mountains down to the bright blue versal and habitual. Sensible laws were!
24—Haw brig Pomare, Hatfield, for Victoria. U C.
20—Am wh hk Three Brothers, Owen, for Arctic.
water."
enacted, light taxes were imposed, educa27—Am wh bk Ouward, Lapham, for Arctic.
28—Am wh bk Mt Wollastoo, Mitch"!!, tor Arctic.
tion
free
was
to
all
and
man
every
The advance of certain phases of civilizaApril
i
I—Am wh bk Java 2d, Fisher, forKodtac
had
a
to
vote.
Hawaiian
visit
right
My
2—P >1 sa Granada, Caverly, lor Ban Francisco
i
tion in the Pacific is evidently a matter of
4—Haw
bk W I Parke, Blaekstone, for Port Gamble.
enables me to bear witness that these are
S—Am bk Camden, Robinson, lor I'ort Gamble.
surprise to the traveler:
Fanny, Tlbbey, for cruise.
s—Am
arhr
not vain boasts; and it was therefore with
s—Am achr Otsego, Johnson, for crub*c.
"Upon the wharf, which we presently some regret that on the 24th of May, 1870,
bk
Northern Light, Smith, lor Arclir.
'.—Am wh
T—Am fdir Bonanza, Sands, for Petropaulski.
reached, were a score of kanakas, who 1 left Honolulu for Auckland, New ZeaMary
bk
Belle Roberts, Gray, for nan Pran'o
B—AM
10—Am scbr Genllarnev. Tripp, for cruise.
greeted us with loud jabbering, to which we land."
10—Ambktn J A Falklnhurg, Hubbard, lor Portland.
11—Am wh bk Camilla, Ludlow, for Arctic.
responded by the wise reserve of smiles.
11—Am scbr Flying Mist. Tibbey, fur cruise,
MARINE JOURNAL.
'
,
'
—
—
:
'
——
'
TO THE PUBLIC!
The town was very American in appearance,
I'IRST I'RKMIIM GOLD MKIMI.
and the natives so much resembled intelliwa. awarded at the lrvluatti .1 Exhibition, 187a, to
gent negroes that we might almost have imBRADLEY & RULOFSON!
agined ourselves at a certain pier on the Far the lie*t Photograph* i. (rajniix In Sun Fraariara
East River, New York. The nearest street—
Tin: mtiiimi BSLS MWULI
the Esplanade—exhibited brick and stone
Far Mir Besi Photograph- in tlir I nltfd Stairs!
warehouses and long lines of drays, and the
AND THE VIENNA MEDAL!
ensemble was completed by freshly arrived
For
the Best in the World!
foreigners struggling in the toils of newly
OKFICK Off
developed business. The click of the billiard
ball was heard, and a half open door dis- BRADLEY & RULOFSONS ART GALLERY
IMIK
progressive American bar. We
were dumb-founded. Who would have expected cherry-cobblers in Typee, claret-punch
in a land of milk and honpy ?"
Of the Pali, we read: "The view was
closed
a
No. 420 Montgomery street,
«au
Prancl*co.
t.f You are cordially invited to an impectlon of our immense collection of
Photograph--. Drawl.*>, fflfhrltles sttrrOKroplr
Vitas,ard Landscape Views of the whole Tariflc Coast.
ll—Am
wh bk Josephine, Lon*, lor Arctic.
11—P Mas City of flan t-rancisco, for Sydney.
12—Am wh ah Ft George, Knowlcs, for Arctic.
16—Am wh bk Rainbow, Cogan, for Arctic.
IS—Am bk Colonia, Hall, for G< ano Islands.
19—Am wh bk Acors Barnes, Hickmott, for Arctic
19—Am achr Bonsnaa. Sands, for PetropauUki.
19—Am scbr Leo. Anderson, for San Franciaco.
22—11 1 M's S Vlneta, Count yon Monte, for Hongkong
26—German bk Orion, Ode, for Ouano Islands.
27—R M as Zealand ia, Ferries, for flan Franciaco.
28—Brit bk Selah, Houghton, for San Franciaco
May
I—Am bk Powhattan, Swanton, for Port Gamble.
4—P Mas City of New York, Cavarly, for Sydney
MEMORANDA.
Katruar or Bk Thrkk Brothers, Own, MasTaa.Sailed from New Beiiford Oct 12th, 1876. Touched at BraTa
Cape dc Verde Islands, Not Jtlh; cruised ofT Hirer La Platte
two weeks, but having very bad weather proceeded on around
Cape Horn; had quiie a favorable though stormy passage;
spoke bark Nautilus on Coaat of Chile, Jan 21st, 1870, with
1000bbls sperm oil all told; anchored at St Carlos, Jan 26th
and procured a good supply of potatoes; spoke bark Napoleon
in lat 87 00 8, long 7400 W—had justarrived there from Ho
doluiu, (no oil since leaving Honolulu ) Cruised on off shore
and line three weeks without success; from thence had rerv
a tV ana
Ii itlit tradt'S and two or three davn
a\nH aAHtk
i
aomnem
7 lieHi
Mini er.
•
�38
I'Hr: FRIEND,
sperm, and
would report there thedeath of one of my crew. Joe King, a
failed from Hllo, at
native of the Island of til George, W I
noon. Mar 22nd, and passed steamer KUauea two miles from
11110 bound In. I would add that I had beaulilul weather,
quirk dispatch, and a princely hospitality afforded mc while
in Hllo.
Retort or wit bk Java 2n, Fisher, Masteb.—Cruised
between seasons off Dean'sIsland, one of the Paumolu group;
has had a great deal of squslly and rainy weather with light
wind*; saw "quite a show of sperm whales In the month of
January and early part of February. Reports bark Atlantic
on same ground w(;h 80 bbls sperm since leaving here. Arrived In Honolulu March 33d with 870 bbls sperm oil.
RsroET or bark W C Parke, Blackbtonk, Masteb
Left Port Gamble reb Win and passed the Cape March Ist.
Ilad light southerly wind till lat 40° long 132° ; then had
strong wind to lat 30° longlßs°, from thence to port had
lighteasterly and BE winds Arrived in Honolulu Man h 24tb.
Rsport or Bk Camden. Robi n«on. Master —Sailed from
Port Gamble Mar lstf cams out of the Sound Mar 2d; first
ten daya out had winds from 8W to N W, then had four days
lightsoutherly winds; tookibe trades(n Lat 29°, Long 134° ;
from thence to port had light trades with no rain.
Repobt or Hchr Bonanza, Sands, Master.—Left San
Franciaco March 17th, at 13 m, In a dense fog. First day out
had light northerly airs, and next six days moderate NE
trades. March 25th, in Long 148 ° .25' W, Lat 24 ° 20' N, observed a partial eclipse of the sun—the day very clear. The
first contact occurring at 8 o'clock and the last at 11 o'clock,
am. At 9 1 o'clock, during the centre of the eclipse, it was
quite as dark as a brilliant twilight. From thence in port had
light E to 8K winds; sighted east end of Maui at daylight of
the28th inst, and arrived in porl at 6 o'clock p m, making the
paaaage In eleven days.
Report or Kchr Fi.Yixt. Mir-T, Tibbey, Master.—Left
Man Francisco Mar 18th. at 2 p m; had light winds throughout
theentire passage', was In siuht of Diamond Head yesterday
at 4 p in. In a calm, and arrived off the port the same evening;
making the passage in 12 days.
Fanny, Tibbey. Master -Left Han
RtroKT or
Francisco Mar lTih First three days strong N W wind?-, remainder of passage light winds; anchored <>rl the pnfl at 11 p
in, Mar 30th; making the passage In 12 days and 7 hours.
Wk are requested by C»pt Tibbey, of the schooner Funny,
to say thath«t sailed from Ann Francisco, March lSih (instead
ol 17th) at 10 a m, and anchored off thehell buoy at Honolulu
March30th. at 11 p m
Report or Schr Leo, Anderson, Master.—Left San
Franciaco Sunday nocc March 10th. Had fair winds throughout the paaaage. Arrived off the porl 12 o'clock Friday night,
March 81st.
Ripobt or Hk H C Murray, A Ft li.cc, Master.—Left
San Francisco Friday April 14th,at 4 p m, in tow of JeoRedmond, cast off at 6| p m, and made sail with the wind light
from W to N W; the first three days overclouded weather and
light westerly winds; the next ten days light baffling airs from
all directions with frequent calm spells and a very heavy N W
swell, causing the vest*) to roll a great deal; found the trades
tn lat 22 ° N, long 140° W moderate; saw East Maui May 2d,
and at 5 p in arrived in port.
Report or Bark Voori>it, Rice, Master.—Left Newcastle Mar 3. liHd NE winds uniill the 13th,compelling us to
go south of New Zealand. Rounded the snares on the 15th,
thencehad N W winds with thick weather and heavy running sea, which continued til. the 24th. Experienced a heavy
gale March 81. in lat 34° 8 , long 159° W. Rot in the S E
trades April 9lh- Passed Vavatnu Island on the 17th. Ilad
no variables, but E N E winds till May 4th, when we sighted
Hawaii- Crossed (he line In 147° W. Experienced ve/y
heavy northerly sea from the equator up, arriving in port May
Mh.
Report or PM as Granada, Caverly. Commander
Sailed from Port ChalmersMarch Stli. at 1.35 p m; arrived at
Lyttleton on the oth at 6 43 a in, and sailed at 4.40 p in; arrived at Wellington on the 10th at 8.27 a in, and sailed at 3.27
pm; arrived at Napier on the 11th at 0.30 am, and sailed at
12 17 pm; arrived at Auckland ou the l*Hh at 10 p m, and
sailed on the 13th at 6 36 p m, for Kandavu and arriving there
on the 18th at 742 am. Left Kandavu on the22nd at 5.42 a
in, having been detained at Kandavu 3 days and 22 hours
awaiting the arrival of the Collma from Sydney, which arrived
at Kandavu March 21 at 7 a in, and was put in quarantine on
account ol measles, and was to sail for cydney direct on the
22d Arrived at Honolulu April lat 5.30 p in.
Weather fromAuckland to Kandavu March ]3 to 16 inclusive, Btroog easterly wind and rough sea; March 17th commenced with moderate wind and sea from ESE to SE with
thick weather and falling barometer; at 6.30 a m came into a
very rough and confused sea; at 7 a m windhauled to south,
blowing heavy; 7 30am broughtship to the wind on starboard
rack—at this time It was blowing a hurricane, at 10 30 a m
wind veered to S Wand commenced to moderate, at 12 35 a m
kept ship on her course Nby E During the gale the lowest
barometer was 20°27".
Kmm Kandavu to Honolulu tirst
part variable windsand much raiu, latter part strong trades
from ENE with rough sea and pleasant weather.
G McLane, Purser.
RbPoet or P M SB City or San Francisco, Waddell.
Commander —Lett r-an Francisco st 1 p m April 3d. with 23
cabinand 8 steerage passengers for Honolulu, and 59 in transitu. At 155 discharged pilot and shaped course SW iS;
flue weather with light variable winds during theentire passageReport or brig w* ri Allen, R B Chave, Master
Left Papeuiirl (on the.southside of Tahiti) on Tuesday the4th
of April at 10 30 a mt worked round the east end of the island,
where we were becshned for 16 hours. On the 6th at 6p m
struck moderate brrete from the east; had moderate hreetee
from east and NE to lat B°3o* N, Were we struck the NE
trades. Bad strong N trades to Ibe Island of Hawaii, which
was sighted April 23d at 630 p in; from thence to port had
hreeeea and calms alternately. Rounded Diamond Head at 7
a m on fwe 28th. aod arrived In Honolulu ai 10.30 a in, 20 days
cross Tahiti, 21 from Papeurlri.
wind, arriving at 11110 Mar 17' b. with
:jo
bids
"
—
—
—
MAT,
187 6
Report or sa Zealandia, Ferries, Commander.—Received maila on board at 630 p m April 7 and passed Sydney
heads at 7.30 p m with strong breeze from southwardand eastward; Bth and 9th same weather; 10th hard gale at south with
heavy beam sea which continued until Three King Islands
were passed at 3 p ru on 11th; thence fine weather to Auckland which was reached at 11 25 a mon 12th. Left at 6.35 p
m same day and experienced moderattrweather; 14thand 15th
strongeasterly windsand rough sea; 16thsame, and srrived at
Kandavu at 3p mt left at 6 p id. On 17th experienced hard
squalls from N, accompanied by heavy rain which continued
up to Nuku Nono Islands. Slst to 23d strong wind from ENK
with heavy confused head aea and continuous rain. 24th bad
strong breeze from NE and moderate sea; 25th and 26th fresh
NE winds and fine clear weather which continued up to Honolulu.
R McDonald, Purser.
PASSENGERS.
.
Naval.—The U. S. S. Lackawanna, Commander
.lames S. Green, arrived at thia port on Wednesday
evening lact, after the remarkably abort passage of
twenty daya from Mazatlan under sail. The Lackawanna ia a second rate screw ship, of 1.02G tons,
with an armament of 10 guns and carries a crew of
210 men. Her last visit to these it-lands was in
1866-7 under the command of Captain (now Admiral) William Reynolds. Salutes were exchanged
between the Lackawanna and the shore battery on
Thursday morning. The following is a list of tbe
officers now attached to the ship :
From San Francisco—Per Bonanza, Mar 28th:—John T
Lieutenant Commander— M W Sander.,Executive Officer
Lieutenant!— W 11 Parker (Navigator); B S Richard,.
Herbert
ttinslow.
From Auckland—Per Granad;i, April 2d—Capt Spencer
Matteri—o V Rrea, FII Croaby, Win Kilburn.
and wife, E J Legrove, Jno Fain, W Lewis, E B Sheldon, 8
Chief Engineer—A S Greene.
Johnson.
Suro-eon—O W Wood..
For Ban Francisco—Per Granada, April 2d—MrsJT
I'aj/maiter— II T Wright.
rVaterhouae, W Waterhouse and wife, H Dluiond, II 8 llayea,
Aesietant Surgeon—J II Hall
Miss A J Allison, Frank Piatt, 11 B Haste and wife, Thoa M
Aneisiant Engineer—W C Eaton.
Midshipman—X X Dealty.
Blair. H F Lyman, R B liaker and wife. Mrs A M frisson, Rev
S C Dsmon, B F Dillingham, R Albrecht, Mrs A A Gray, Mrs
Harding.
Hoatnwain—J
C W Gray, Elsheong, Akana, A II Thomason, A Rok< hi. W
Gunner—J RunHell.
H Bradley, Mrs Richardson, John Gibson, Ho Nee, Ah Ho,
Carpenter— Richardson.
Cbaa Oester, Ed Leavitt and wile, Chas R Stoneand wife, Mrs
ffaffaaaaw llamas
A L Stone, Miss Kate B Stone, Miss Way land and maid, Mies
Cavtain't Clerk—Claude.
Grammar, Geo W Robertson, Mrs J M Cavarley, E Lardy,
Pay Clerk—Vuugban.
—P. c. A. April In
F Baaener, S D Weight, Geo Hodgsen, and 177 in transitu.
Fob Saiv Francisco—Per Mary Belle Roberts, April Bth:
Mrs J F Pogue, Miss Jane X Pogue. Mr Abbottand wife, Mrs
Natal.—His Imperial German Majesty's ship
M II Smith, W J Adderley, J Pickford.
For Sydney—Per City of San Francisco, April 11th: Mrs IWtVi, whicli arrived on Saturday last. 31 day*
and Miss AtlantL
from Callan. is en rjute for China, whither she has
From San Francisco—Per City of San Francisco, April
been
ordered on account of pioHpcclive difficiihieCap
lllh:—Pedro Idart and wife. T X P»rk, Mrs W R
tie. F
C Lowry, E W Peel, D M Collina and wife, Mre .1 C Wescoit witb Aw Chinese povernrnt-ni in connection with
and son, Msj Geo W Maclarlane, Miss Helen Castle. Miss
llattie A Castle. E C Murray, Mrs L A Baker, Miss Adelaide the s.'izmc ol >i (iiTimtn re»w| hy pirates in Ch»
Miller, Dr L 0 Thompson, wifeand child, C A Colcord, Miss MM waters .some months sine*'. Th«
following |i
G A Colcord. Mrs Henry Hart and maid, Miss M C Lee.
Steer tgr—W'm Cook, J Robert, Jas Gilbraith, H H Webb, a list, ol the officers ot ihis .ship
Henry Powell, E Lum, Ah Shiug, Ah Chee.
Captain—Count Ton Mont*.
From Tahiti—Per W II Allen, April 26th—Godfrey Brown
< nmmandvr— yon LuMttnutf.
Fhom Auckland—Per Zealandia, April 26th—Kunkin Wil/.tm tenant Psisjußs'ir fllsjiti.
son, J S Ryeand servant, aud 153 in transitu.
Lit
utt nants—v.-n Reit'h"irh.,rtj. OolsshTf. Koch.
Fob San Fbancisco— I'er Zealandia,April27th—T Utnzics
Sub-Lieutenants—
■! i Pamsca-V riilheiio,BtolU, A*
and wife, Mrs J M Cooke, J B Alherton. Mrs S G Wilder, 2 rhtr, Bertram, ThiHe,Fitch?,
Hen.rich XXVI Prince Reuns.
children and servant, Miss Burhams, Misses N and C ItirliSchuUz.
Staff Sunjeon—Or —l)r
ards, Mrs W C Parke and daughter, J Wtghtman mil wife,
Assistant Suraton
Kreha.
Mrs Denman, G L Chancy and wife, J G Dickson, wife and 2
Paymaster—Alhrecht.
children,S E Bishop, G N Wilcox, M M Howland, Mrs J C
Mtdskipmt
a■- Ahrenhold, Rruessow. Count yon Bernstorfl,
Tresscottand son, P Idiart and wife, A 8 Hartweli, L A«cu, yon Column, Dirkf, Erckenhreclii,
1 iiiMuann, Crosse. Oiesael,
and 163in transiiu.
Oerke, Janke. Janna,Ipgeiiohl, Klink».vk, Maudt, yon Moller,
From San Francisco—Per D C Murray,May Mi—Mrs G Slehn.ltiifi/.,
&>n>m<Twerk, c-wiiii.ifi, Weyer.
Si'hoenfulder,
and
nur-e. Mrs Parker.
W Kilburn and son, Mrs Richards,son
2 children and nurse, Mrs Green and aon. Mist* Geary, C
—P. C. J. April 22.
M Hubbard, Rev G B Haskell, 8 Lamed, M Sinley, C Cavanno, B Leiat, M Carlo.
Fbom San Fhancisco—Per City of New York, May 4th—
Key. Eli Corwin, D. D late of JamesJ E Emerson, R T Vanderson, N Dezaba and daughter, John
Magoon and wife, GBchaner, 8 Frarer, J Matthews. A Johntown, N. V., was installed pastor of the
son and wife, Ah Fat, and 39 in transitu for the Colonic?-.
Campbell, Gordon Prince, J H Black.
—
—
:
,
MARRIED.
Fribl—Cornwkll—At Waikspu. Maui. April 27th, 1876,
church at Jacksonville, 111.. Feb. 10,
mon hy Rev. J. M. Stuart, D. D.
at thu residence of the bride's father, by the Rev. J. II
Bridger, Edward Brown Friel Esq., to Mian Bella D.,
youngest daughter of Henry Cornwell Esq., of Waikopu.
Luke—Almy—ln this city, April 28th, at the residence of
the Rev. Mr. Freer, Mr. John P. Luke to Mrs. Alice Almy-
Ser-
PACIFIC MAIL
DIED.
STEAMSHIP COMPANY!
Gulick—At Kobe, Japan, on January 27th 1576, Orbamix
H. Gulick. son of Rev. Luther Gulick M D, agent of the
American Bible Society for Chinaand Japan, and foster *on of
Rev. Orramel H. Gulick. missionary of the American Board
at Kobe, Japan,—aged eight yearsand ten months.
Rowland—ln this city, March 37th, infant son of Wm.
and Helen Rowland, aged 7 months and 14 days.
BcHHKinBR.—In this city Mar 27th, at the Queen's Hospital, of appoplexy, Emu. £ciin kidkr, a native ot Saxony, Germany, aged SO years.
McShanb—ln this city, on Sunday morning, April 2d,
LiKB, second »on of LttJt* and I.ilia Mcflhane, «igt:d 6 uiunthn
and 29 days.
Husbands—ln Honolulu, April 3d, Robert Vkasev HihDeceased was
bands, aged 80 y ar», 3 isarthi and 17 days
anative of Kentucky. D" Ken tucky papers pleaae copy.
Roth—ln thia city. April 6th, Lvdia, infant daughter of
Mr. Hand Margaret Roth, aged 15 months and 24 days.
Wilkehson-—At Ulupalakua. Maui, on Thursday, April
13th, at 4.46 p in, after a painful illness, Mr Thomas Wilkknboh. Engineer;aged 27 years.
Mr W was a native ot Montreal, Canada- He leavei a grief-stricken young wife, to whom
he was married but a short year ago, and a wide circle of
affectionate friends, who sincerely mourn theloss of one, who.
by his gentle, kind and trusting nature had endearedhimself
to all.
Thus life's rude blast has uprooted the stately youngoak.
arouud whose strong branches the tender vine of but a years
growth clung with trusting and hopeful affection, and scattered and broken are the tendrils, the buds and blossoms of
lore, friendship, hope and happiness till faith with merciful
hand pours It" KiUam in the aching wound*,, j-?- Montreal
.and New York papcrn please copy.
'■MIT FOLLOWING MKi.VII-'K'KMMIIPst
1 of the Company will leav>: Honolulu as per Time Table
belowi
88 CITY OF HAN FRANCISCO
3400 Tons
>S ZEALANDIA
3200 Ton*
88 CITY OF NBW YORK...*
2400 Tons
HS AUSTRALIA
3200 Tons
SS CITY 01* BYDN KY
3400 Tons
For Fiji, Ports in New Zes
land, and Sydney, N ft
For San Francisco,
on nr about—
on or about—
I March
March
9
March
20 April
ft
'.ft May
April
4
May
-4 June
\
21 June
yi"
June
July
10 July
27
August
10 August
24
September
13 September
21
,ju
Octnber
11 October
November
8 November
M
6 .December
December
14
—
w.
CT
/»>r Passage, Freight
ply I'-
B»IU»?t!
and all further information, ap-
ll. II it XXXI.I) A. to.,
K&BXtP.
�V\il X N It.
1876.
MAI.
ADVERTISEMENTS.
Places of Worship.
39
111 I
SAILORS'
HOME!
Seamen's Bethel—Rev. S. C. Damon. Chaplain.
r. B. HUTCHINSON.
King street, near the Sailors' Home. Preaching |~|R.
Physician and Surgeon,
at 11 a.m. Seata free. Sabbath School before tbe
morning aervice. Prayer meeting on Wedneaday Office at Drug Store, corner of Fort and Merchant Streets;
evenings at "4 o'clock.
Residence, Nuuanu Aeenue, near SchoolStreet.
Fobt Street Chcrch—Rev. W. Frear, Paator.
fel '70
Office Hour,, to II A. M.
coiner ol Fort and Beretania streets. Preaching
Sabbath
on Sundaya at 11 a. m. and 74 p. m.
G.
Si
CO..
IRWIN
yLT
School at 10 A. M.
BMaTJjßra
Kawaiahao Church—Rev. H. H. Parker. Pastor,
Commission Merchants,
Tt^BsA^-Jll—Jßt*i
!
Plantation and Insurance Agenli, Honolulu, 11. I.
King atreet. above the Palace. Services in Hawaiian every Sunday at 9J a. m. and li P. M.
Roman Cathomc Chcp.ch—Under the charge of | EWERS fc DICKSON.
Rt. Rev. Bishop Maigret, assisted by Rev. Father
Hermann ; Fort street, near Beretania. Services
Dealers t» Lumber and Building Materials,
Fort Street, Honolulu, H. I.
every Sunday at 10 a. m. and 2 P. M.
Kaumakapii.t Chcrch—Rev. M. Kuaea, Paator,
D.,
HOFFMANN, M
Beretania street, near Nnuanu. Servicea in Ha■
waiian every Sunday at 10 a. m. and 24 p> M
Physician and Surgeon,
The Anhmcax Chcrch—Biabop. the Rt. Rev. AlIred Willis. D. D.; Clergy. Rev. Rob't Dunn, M. A.. Comer Merchant and Kaahutnanu Streeta. near the Pout Office
$*
Rev. Alex. Mackintosh, St, Andrew's Temporary
Officers' Table, with lodging, per week,
Cathedral, Beretania street, opposite the Hotel. A 1
BREWER *V CO..
Seamen's do.
do.
&
do.
English services on Sundays at til al"l Hv- M-. and
p. m.
Merchants,
Commission
and
on
the
Premises.
Shipping
Sunday
Clergy
and
School
at
the
Shower
Baths
24
74
House at 10 A. M.
Honolulu, Oabu. 11. I.
EO. nUNSCOIMBE,
»
I*"
-*^W^*
—**
-
NEWS AtIEXT
....
TO
MERCHANT BTRKET, HONOLULU.
OX HAND THE FOLLOWING
KEKPS
Works pertaining the Hawaiian Islands i
to
.larvis' History of theSandwich Islands
Price, $2 60
1 60
Henuett's HistoricalSkctcli ot the Hawaiian Islands, u
Hawaiian Club Papers, 1868
" 160
Hawaiian Almanacand Annual for 1876 and 1870, 60 cts each
The Second Interregnum, with cabinet photograph of His Majesty Kalakaua, containing an account or alt the erents incident to his election to the Throne
Price, $1 60
Hassinger's Hawaiian Tariff and Digest of Laws and Regulations of theCustoms, Ac, in paper & boards, price $1 & 1.26
Andrews' Hawaiian Dictionary, sluep
Price $6 00
Hawaiian Phrase Book
60
(synopsis of Hawaiian Grammar
76
Jams' Kiana, A Romance of the Sandwich Islands,
160
*'
Charts of the Hawaiian Islands, $1.60 each,and Letter Sheet
Mapi of same, $1.00 per quire.
Sets of Hawaiian Postage Stimps, with specimen Hawaiian
Flag, price $1.00.
Photograph View of Honolulu, Ux24 inched, mounted or unmounted, price $2 00 and t&M,
The above will be mailed to any part of the world on receipt
of price and postage. Any Books published pertaining to the
Islands will be procured lo order.
"
"
><
MO T T
I
SMITH,
STATIONERY AND NEWS DEPOT.
Honolulu.
Carriage Making,
Carriage and General Slacksmithing,
Painting. Repairing, <fee.
Having returned practice, can be found at hit room* over X
On
Hawaiian
Group ; and it is a well established
the
Sirehz A Co.'a Drug Store, corner of Fort and Hotel ttt.
fact that our Carriage Triuimiug, by Mr. R. Whit
S.
■ tills
I>
McGREW. M
man, ia as well executed aa any in New York City or
elsewhere. I therefore feel warranted in saying that
Late Surgeon Y. S. Army,
we can manufacture aa good a olass of work in HoCan he conlulted at hit residence on Hotel street, between nolulu aa cm be found in any part of the world. I
Alakea and Fort ttreeta.
will also state here that we fully intend to work at
G. WEST.
the lowest possible ratea.
~
|~1
WEST,
Wagon and Carriage Builder,
74 and 76 King Street, Honolulu.
O" laland orders pioroptly executed at loweat ratea
A
A. CO..
(Bucceaora to C. I. Richards A Co.)
W.
to
PIERCE
IS ON HAND A CHOICE ASSORTOF PHOTOGRAPHIC STOCK,
AL.WAMENT
•™- *
A Large Collection of Beautiful View* of
Ship Chandlers and General Commission Mer
Hawaiian Scenery, &c, &c.
chants,
Honolulu, Oahu, Hawaiian lalanda.
And
Perry
Darts' Pain Killer.
D. V 11-lIVIK,
at
THE HAWAIIAN HOTEL!
M. DICKSON, Photographer,
til Fort Street, Honolulu,
OF READING MATTER-OP
HIS OLD BUSINESS IN THE
Papers and Mag-sinei, back numbers—put up order
PACKAGES
CONTINUES
r IRK-PHOOF building, Ksshumsnu
educed rates for parties going sea.
ly
to
WOULD RESPECTFULLY INFORM YOTJ THAT
I now employ the best Mechanics in the line of
Dentist,
Agents Ponies Salt Works, Brand's Bomb Lnncea,
THOS. 0, THRUM'S
---
Carriage Making and Trimming !
Fire-Proof Store, in Robinion'i Building, Queen Street.
||
Manager.
Honlulu, January 1, 1875.
ADAMS.
P.
Auction and Commission Merchant,
111 BOOK BINDER.
\o. 19 Merchant Sirrri,
.
.
THOS. ii. THRUM,
BTAfMOa,
—
Street.
Chronometers rated by observation*of the aun and stars
with s tranaitinstrument accurately adjusted to the meridian
of Honolulu.
Particular attention given to Fine Watch Repairing
Sextant sod quadrant glasaes ailveredand adjusted. Charts
and nautical instrument* constantly on hand and for asle.
fel
CURIOSITY HUNTERS will find at Ihla establishment a
SPLENDID COLLECTION Of
Volcanic Specimen*.
Carals, Sheila. War Implement..
•
Frrai, Mails. Kapai,
And a Ureal Variety of other Hawaiian and Microneaian Curiosities.
PICTURE FRAMES A SPECIALITY :
Jal 1»74
CASTLE & COCKE,
IMPORTERS AM)
DEALERS I.N
GENERAL MERCHANDISE!
NOTICE TO SHIP MASTERS.
REGULAR PORTLAND LINE Of
Company,
England Mutual Llfs
Packet,,
IS.HE
Company, San
The Union Marina
DILLINGHAM & CO.,
The Kobala Sugar Company,
AQKHTB OF
New
Insurance
Inaurance
Noa. 95 and 117 King Street,
KEEP A FINE
I'.IIK
I'ROPRIKTOR WILL SPARE NO
pains to make this
ELEGANT
HOTEIj
First-Class in Every Particular !
BOOHS C»V BE HID BY THE
(roods
ASSORTMENT OF
Suitable for Trade,
MASTERS VISITING THIS PORT
during the
Six Yean can testify from personal exSHIP
perience that the undersigned keep the best
of
last
assortment
NIGHTOR WEEK ! GOODS FOB TRADE
with or without board.
MALI. AND LARGE ROOMS TO LKT FOR
prBI.TC MRRTINGa.OR SOCIRTTrS
-.«
\f
And Sell Cheaper than any other House in the
Kingdom.
DILLINGHAM
*
CO.
Francisco,
The Haiku Sugar Company.
The Hawaiian Sugar Mill. W. 11. Bailay,
The Hamakua Sugar Company.
The Waialua Sugar Plantation,
TheWheeler k Wilton Sewing Machine Company,
Dr. Jayne A Bona CelebratedFamily Medicine,.
tf
"THE FRIEND,"
AaJtoNTHLr
JOURNAL DEVOTED TO
Temperance, Seamen, Marine and General Intelligence
PUBLISBED AND EDITED BT
SAMUEL O. DAMON.
TERMS:
OneCopy per annum
Two Copiee par annum
Foreign Snbaerineis, Including postage..
$1.00
t so
t.M
�YCMhoeriusntnH
a'gAocf onolulu.
40
Edited
by
Pure religion and undeflted before God, the Father, is this:
TO visit theftttlicrUs* and widows in their affliction, and to keep one's self unspottedfrom the world.
a
Cof llic T. M. C. A.
A short paper was read some time since
before the Young Mbu's Christian Assoelation of Honolulu, which endeavored to point
out the indirect bad influence upon the physical welfare of the Hawaiian race necessarily exerted by mental idleness, and to suggest, in an amplification of the existing
educational press, a plan from which, if it
were feasible, at least some advantage, slight
perhaps at first but likely to increase, might
be expected.
The paper to which we have alluded made
the following remarks with reference to the
Hawaiian people
•• For them, indeed, much has already been
done: Christian teaching has long been provided without lack of pecuniary assistance ;
and they possess a system of state primary
education equal in extent, if not in degree,
to that of any other country. They have ■
Constitutional Government and a King,
whose interest is sincerely in the welfnre of
his people ; they have churches and preachers, schools where their boys and girls may
obtain as much education as usually falls to
the lot of a middle class in other civilized
countries, a well endowed hospital for the
:
sick, and doctors maintained at state expense.
The climate is healthy, and absolute poverty
is unknown among those who care to work.
Why should it be so frequently, and alas !
co'dly remarked that in a few years more
the race will have disappeared ? We do not
put this question with a view of hearing the
well-known answer that it is because they
will not take care of themselves and their
children, but rather to elicit opinrhn as to
whether anything con be done which neither
earnest religious teaching nor an efficient
administration of existing laws will do.
We say that many of the people arc idle
und dissipated. Men cannot be always ;it
manual work, even when hard work is a
stern necessity of mere life, which it is not
here ; and what terrible temptations to idleness and dissipation would have been ours
if, even with a good schooling, we had enjoyed no literature of our own, if all our
after-school information and entertainment
had to be obtained through the difficult medium of a foreign tongue ! It is sometimes
asserted that the government system of education ought to aim at making the English
language the vernacular; but while the natives so far out-number the foreigners resident here, no amount of legislation will prevent the Hawaiian language from being that
most familiar to the people; and though
boys and girls at school may read and speak
fluently enough in English, from (he moment when school is over and they take up
subsequent occupation among those of their
own race, the language of their parents, of
their infancy, will resume its place as their
language. In what other country under the
sun has a native tongue been exchanged for
one imported, unless as a condition of con-
quest? We speak, of course, of the language of the majority the middle and lower
classes, for higher education, and even fashion, will often produce such an exchange
among those whoso position renders tliem
amenable to such influences.
The question us to whether a change of
the vernacular is desirable or possible, we
cannot now discuss ; such a change has apparently not suggested itself as practicable
to tlst- earlier teachers hereof any creed, and
we will assume that their decision in the
matter has lieen right,
Without doubt the people are, to u great
extent, shut out in this way from a means of
mental recreation and improvement ; where
is the wonder, then, if idle minds naturally
drift in ■ wrong direction ?"
A number of newspapers in the native
language have enjoyed ephemeral prosperity
and perished for lack of pecuniary support.
The existing periodicals are the weekly
Kuohoit ami I.nilni Hamuli, the former of
which is a newspaper in the ordinary sense,
while the latter adds to its news a selection
of articles upon subjects of general interest.
Even these papers would probably hardly
hold their own as financial investments but
for their possession of a number of unpaid
contributors; and with the bible, sundry
hymn books and prayer books, the school
books of the Board of Education, and"The
Pioneer Boy," they constitute most of the
Hawaiian literature of the day.
It seems likely that private enterprise can
do no more than it has done in this direction, and only associated effort can then assist the matter. The government of the
country has at one time or another subsidized portions of the public press as its
mouthpiece; and, though in political respects a partisan journal will probably not be
influential far beyond its sympathizers, we
think that a government publication under
the direction of a body so free in its official
capacity from party feeling as the Board of
Education, would be free from any political
limit in its circulation.
A magazine, published or assisted by the
Board, containing well selected matter of an
instructive and interesting kind, whether
historical, scientific or fictitious, and made
as attractive and handy in form as circumstances permit, would find many readers;
and if portable in form it would in many
cases be preserved, instead of being used to
wrap parcels in. A few years' collection of
such a paper would form libraries full of interest to the boys and girls who can read
well enough, but who, having nothing to
read, naturally become idle and go adrift.
The former result would, we think, very
well justify the application of some outlayby the Board of Education.
It might be possible to alter the form of
one of the existing papers in such a way as
to make its copies more likely to be preserved, and place its direction in the hands of
the Board. It would however be necessary
to keep the element of politics out of the
scheme altogether.
The following remarks in the Advertiser
of Jnn. 9th, 1875, with regard to the papei
we have quoted, indicate the Legislature as
the power by whom any such plan as we
suggest would have to be authorized, before
the Board of Education could apply it at all
The idea thrown out by the writer, that
the Board of Education could advantageously undertake the publication of a periodical
newspaper or mugazine in the native language, is an excellent one, were there no
present difficulties in the way. The first
and most important of these is the lack of
means at the disposal of the Board. The
sum of 550.660 is provided in the appropriation bill passed at thu last session of the
Legislature for the expenses of the Bureau
of Public. Instruction during the two years
ending March 31st, IS7B, and the items are
specifically mentioned upon which that sum
may be expended. Moreover a section of
the appropriation bill declares that the
"
Minister of Finance shall not cause or allow
to be paid from the treasury any money for
objects not provided for by this law " Thus
it will be seen that however much the enlightened gentlemen who compose the Board
of Education might be inclined to adopt the
idea of a State Educational Prean, they are
powerless to move in the matter until the
Legislature shall have provided the necessary meanBut we are glad to see that the attention
ofthoughtful mid generous minded people is
directed to this subject, and that they are
unwilling without further inquiry to adopt
the cold and cheerless theory that but a fewmore years will see the last of the race.
We trust that the discussion will be continued, until the opinion shall prevail that
something can be done in behalf of the Hawaiian* which
neither earnest religious
teaching nor an .efficient administration ot
"
existing laws will do."
The lecture delivered by President
Pratt before the Y. M. C. A., on Friday
evening, April 21, was most interesting and
profitable. The freshness of the subject,
" The Deaf and Dumb," and the ease and
ability which the lecturer displayed in treating of it, could not but give plessure to all
present. We regret that our limited space
prevents us from giving as full a notice of
the lecture as it deserves. The Association,
we are sure, are most truly grateful for the
kindness and courtesy of this effort in their
Mialf.
�
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The Friend (1876)
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https://hmha.missionhouses.org/files/original/463d009717d4c95f867b97db83814a42.pdf
8356f4a0acab80ac8b6f1a2289edcfe5
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Text
FRIEND
THE
HONOLULU, APRIL I, 18.6.
ftrtu Scries, M. 25, 3M.J
Dr.
CONTKVrs
For April I, ISIII.
llr Taylor's Elijah, the Propht
'■ Olivia Raleigh,"
Life on Ihe Deep, Chirks March
Samuel Pliinsi.ll, M I*
Poetry, Prayer
Our New bbbVssbA SchoolLilirary
Chinese Evening School
Squash Power
Early History awl Convict Life in Australia
Murine Journal
Editor. Tulile, Dr Twill's Life
Letter from Japan
Y M (J A
P.fiK
24
**
26, 27
27
28
28
28
28
«
29
29
20
30
32
THE FRIEND.
AI'RII- 1. ISTB.
We issue our paper a few days in advance of the regular publication day, April
Ist, as we expect to embark before that day
arrives on board the incoming Australian
steamer, bound to San Francisco. During
our absence, Tiik Friend wyi be issued as
usual, on the first of each month. We expect to make a flying trip to New England,
going and returning through Philadelphia.
We intend our readers shall profit by the
view we take of the great Centennial.
The Editor's address—95 Summer street,
Worcester, Mass.
Special Correspondent for the S. F.
Chronicle and Other Papers.—We have
received a call from E. S. Baker, Esq.,
special correspondent and agent for the S.
F. Chronicle and Resources of California,
also the N. Y. Illustrated Christian Weekly,
published by the American Tract Society.
The Chronicle is well known on the islands,
but not so well the Illustrated Christian
Weekly. We regard this paper as one of
the very best weekly papers, which could
make its visits to the families in the islands,
and we sincerely hope many subscribers may
be obtained.
Taylor's "Elijah the Prophet."—
one year ago a friend in New York,
About
T. C. Doremus, Esq., sent us by mail, Dr.
Taylor's " David," and hy the last mail we
received " Elijah the Prophet,'' by the same
author, who is Pastor of the Tabernacle
Church, Broadway, N. Y. The books are,
we suppose, the substance of the Sabbath
Day Discourses of Dr. Taylor to thronging
crowds surging along that central thoroughfare of New York, and gathering to listen
both morning and evening, to his preaching.
It is refreshing to know that such wholesome
spiritnal food is furnished to those hungering
lor the Bread of Life. As Dr. Taylor's
David reminded us of Krummacher's "David,
King of Israel," so does this volume, on
Elijah, remind us of Krummacher's," Elijah," a volume of rare merit. Such books
cannot have too wide a circulation at home,
or abroad. When Christian laymen are
thoughtful to scatter such books among ministers and missionaries, they have our sincere
thanks. The " pews " desire eloquent and
thoughtful discourses from the " pulpit,"
then let the Pastor's study and library be
generously replenished with the fresh and invigorating volumes upon Biblical themes
issuing from the press.
Maunaloa.-A recent letter from the
Rev. Mr. Coan informs us that " the old
furnace of Mokuaweoweo, on Maunaloa, is
sending up its red glare upon the heavens.
The scene, when the conditions are favorable,
is grand. The mountains are covered with
snow, and shine in beauty." We hope the
numerous tourists on Hawaii will be there
in season for the grand display of volcanic
action.
25
{©liberies, MM.
" Olivia Raleigh."—Just as our paper
is going to press a neighbor has loaned us
a volume with the above title, written by W.
W. Follett Synge, formerly British Commissioner and Consul-General in Honolulu,
who now resides in London. Remembering
his literary proclivities, we are not surprised
to meet with this contribution to the current
literature of the passing age from his pen.
From our hasty perusal, we feel confident
that the volume will find many admiring
readers. We have not forgotten his Reading
in the old Court House, when he drew some
amusing illustrations from Charles Lamb. In
glancing through the pages of "Olivia
Kaleigh " we meet with an occasional remark, betokening a close observation of the
world. The following is an example : "Half
the unhappiness in the world arises from
men judging others by their own standard."
We have not time for additional remarks, or
quotations.
Beware of Your Associates, both real
and imaginary, in reading Dr. Todd's life,
we met with the incident, that after he had
been reading a certain navel, he remarked
that he was not pleased with the book, because he did not delight to associate with
bad people, or admit them to his familyWhy should a person associate with impure
and bad characters in his imagination any
more than in real life ? Many persons would
shrink from associating in real and social
life with such characters as are too often depicted in works of fiction, then should we
not beware of even our imaginary associates ?
Many of tbe novels and illustrated papers
should be kept as far away from our parlor
tables and the family circles as impure and
profane peisons. " Can one go on hot coals
and not be burnt ?" asks Solomon. It is as
impossible as for us to associate familiarly,
or even in imagination with bad people and
impure characters, and not receive a taint.
According to late New York papers,
Messrs. Moody and Sankey were holding
A Monument to Plimsoll.-In a recent immensely large and attentive audiences in
Our February number, containing
English paper we noticed thai the sailors of New York City. The interest awakened is
History of Kings of Hawaii," has been in
Liverpool have started the idea of erecting a apparently deep and salutary.
"
great demand.
Copies will be found at
monument to Plimsoll, who has so nobly
From Capt. Homan, $5 for the Friend. Thrum's.
stood forth as their friend and defender.
�111 X FRIEND, APRIL.
26
FSeamn's riend.
IFrom
Hpurgcon's Sword snd Trowel, Dec. 1876]
Is 7(i
tent's lips. Writing to a friend soon after
his conversion, he says, " We are apt to
think that God made us merely to enjoy his
earthly blessings for a time, and then if we
lead a moral life we shall reach heaven."
This is, doubtless, the creed to which many
subscribe, but it is altogether foreign to the
spirit of Christ. " Faith only, or a steadfast,
firm, immovable beliet in Christ," he says
in the same letter, " is the condition of our
salvation ; but let not our faith deceive us, it
must be accompanied by good works or else
it is dead." And then he adds, " we have
no more reason to pride ourselves on our
good works than the peacock on its beautiful
LIFE ON THE DEEP.
Charles March was a Christian of a bold
nnd manly type, and never sacrificed his
principles to expediency. " His sunny piety,
ripening through a happy, though chequred
life of more than threescore years and ten,
may be instructive to many Christians," for
the study of the biography of a true man of
(Jod affords stimulus and help to those who
,
have just commenced the warfare of life. plumage."
He resolved not to quit his old calling, but
do,"
is a
" What man has done, man can
to serve God on the sea as opportunity
proverb, the wisdom of which is breathed in should offer, and while waiting for an apevery page of the memoir before us. It is pointment in the merchant service he resided
impossible to read it without being conscious with his brother, a Congregational Minister
of a desire, if not a determination, to do at Bungay, whose influence and help
strengthened his faith and inflamed his zeal
likewise.
to do good. The owner of the vsssel he was
Lives of suck men all remind u.i
to command wished him to sail oil
"We
appointed
ma; make our livw. sublime."
Sunday, but he refused to do so, though at
True heroism is less likely to be enkindled a
the risk of dismission. The first day on
by abstract laws of right than by their em- board he commenced worship with the crew,
bodiment in a concrete form, hence the value and maintained the practice with commendable consistency. His courage and presence
of every true biography.
Born at Barnstaple in 1793, and being fa- of mind in the midst of danger were frequently taxed by the vicissitudes of a seamiliar from his earliest infancy with the faring
life. On one occasion his cabin boy
exciting elements of a seaport town, it is not fell overboard, and, just as he was sinking
surprising that he became possessed of a for the last time, he plunged into the water
longing desire for the novelties and adven- and rescued him. He then prayed that he
tures of a sea-faring life. At the age of 13 might be " the instrument of saving his soul
as well as his life." He put off in the jolly
he left his home to serve as a volunteer of
boat to rescue the crew of a dismasted and
the first class on board H. M. S. Hindostan, water-logged brig, but they had all perished.
under Capt. Hole; the following year he en- On returning to his ship he gathered his
tered another ship as midshipman; four years crew and spoke of their dependence upon
the gratitude they should feel to
later he was promoted to act as master's God and
Him for His preserving mercy. Losing a
mate on board the Cornwall, and, at the age man
in a storm, he prayed that the solemn
of 20, he was put in charge of a vessel, re- mysterious event might prove a "warning and
captured from the French, and took her the best of blessings to us all." He then
safely into Dartmouth. He afterwards served adds, " The wind has risen to a gale, but
thank God for sea room and a tight ship."
in the Algerine expedition, under Lord
When in the channel a gale, which drove an
Exmouth, and was wounded in the encounEast Indiaman on the Goodwin Sands,
ter. " Amidst all the tumult and danger of caused his ship to run out the chain cable,
war, amidst the solemn strife of the ele- whilst he was conducting evening worship
ments, there came to this young man's soul with the crew. All hands were soon on deck,
vessel was once more secured
no sense of God, no conviction of sin, no and when the
returned to conclude the service, the
they
consciousness of a need of forgiveness. It captain remarking on the connection be"
was left for the ordinary means of grace, as tween praying and working."
He always had on board a good supply of
enjoyed in the quiet of his own native land,
to touch his heart and probe his conscience." Bibles and tracts in the language of the
The sovereignty of Cod receives another il- people where his ship plied, and in spite of
lustration in the conversion of a young man opposition and ridicule he was fearless in
who remaineth insensible to his lost condi- their distribution. When his vessel was in
tion amidst scenes which should have awed port on Sundays he would hoist the Bethel
him into penitence. We must regard the flag and invite the attendance of the crews
power of the human heart to resist the ap- of other ships at the service. The unofficial
peals of God as one of the most solemn efforts of Capt. March was a means of blessing
proofs of the depravity of our nature. The to many of his crew. Nor do we wonder,
Spirit must give the hearing ear and the re- when we read such a prayer as this recorded
ceptive heart, or the responsive echo to the in his diary : " O Lord, grant that I may
divine voice, Speak, Lord, for thy servant not be weary in well doing. May 1 have
heareth," will "never tremble from the peni- more love to all the souls that are with me,
and exercise more meekness, patience, and
Life on the Deep Memorials of Charles March, forbearance." His devotion to the
good of
Commander R. N. By hia nephew. London : Tbe
Religious Tract Society, 66, Paternoster Row. A his fellow men was not a service regulated
book whioh we can conscientiously aweommtDd, e»- by the rules of a society; it was the generous
impulse of a soul fired with the love of God
:
and his fellow men. The sphere in which
he earned his daily bread was the sphere of
his Christian activity. We are more than
ever convinced that if the world is to be won
for Christ it will be by men who, realizing
their individual responsibility, labor for souls
as those who must give an account. When
will our church members learn that they
have not discharged their obligations when
they have paid their pew-rent and subscribed
me conventional guineu to the missionary
society ? Ministers may do much when
they prove true to their calling, but they
cannot overtake the work unless their efforts
are seconded by their people. The persecution which scattered the saints of the early
church was the means of spreading the
gospel, because every individual became a
witness for Christ. Since profession of faith,
and earnest service for Christ are two of the
most important duties which a Christian is
called upon to discharge.
In a most literal way Capt. March " Cast
his bread upon the waters." A number of
empty bottles accumulating on board, he put
a few tracts into each and, corking them
tightly, committed them to the deep. When
a man is really dead set upon serving Christ,
his ingenuity in devising methods of usefulness is speedily developed. The scriptural
injunction suggests novelty of procedure :
" Whatsoever thy hand findeth to do, do it
with thy might."
In answer to the objection that he was not
an ordained minister, and had no business
to trouble himself about men's souls, he
charged the objectors with being inconsistent,
for when they suffered from sickness they at
once came to him for medicine, although he
held no diploma.
The life of Capt. March affords a striking
illustration of the text, that " The steps of a
good man are ordered by the Lord." His
escapes from peril were due to the interposition of a gracious providence. On a voyage
to New York»the ship was in the vicinity of
Long Island, and thinking she ought to
remain on the same tack for another hour he
went below to read his favorite commentator,
Matthew Henry. " Overcome by heat and
fatigue, he fell asleep. Suddenly it seemed
as if a hand touched him. There was no one
near, no unusual sound on deck. Looking
at his watch, he found that the hour was
more thad expired, and immediately hurried
up the gangway and shouted ' 'Bout seip '
A thick fog had arisen so that no land was
to be seen. As he was taking the helm from
the man, and putting it a-lee a cry came
from the bows, 'Breakers ahead !' He strained his eyes and, though he saw nothing
through the enveloping mist, he could distinctly hear the sound of the surf on the
shore. All eyes were fixed on him there was
a dead silence, wlijch he was enabled in another moment to break, by saying 'All's right,
the ship's about!' A few minutes more and
the vessel would have struck, and in all probability would have become a total wTeck."
In seeking a mooring in Broad Sound, in the
Scilly Islands, the ship was in danger of being
stranded upon the rocks. He writes, "The
pilot was confused and called out to let go
the anchor; but the anchor did not run, for
God had stopped it. Seeing this, I thought
I understood the voice; 1 ran aft and put the
helm up, which soon brought the vessel
!
�Til VKli:
round
How true it is, •' They that go
down to the sea in ships, that do business in
great waters, these see the works of the
Lord and His wonders in the deep." Deliverance from danger excites our gratitude to
God, but are we not quite as much indebted
to His grace when we journey so quietly
that no danger threatens ? To escape unhurt
in a railway accident appears to us a great
mercy, but is it not a greater mercy to travel
safely to our destination withoutalarm ?
After nearly twenty-five years of sea-faring life Captain March resolved to spend the
remainder of his days on shore. In seeking
a means of livelihood his temporal interests
were always regarded as secondary to his
He ultimately entered into
■sense of right.
partnership with a gentleman at Gloucester,
who carried on a general business with the
shipping of the port, and afterwards the firm
purchased several vessels. He very soon
endeavored to establish services in the docks
for the benefit of seamen. The dock authorities opposed this, but he secured the nearest
chapel and opened it on Sunday afternoons.
He became the superintendent of the girls'
division of the Sunday School, and engaged
himself in various philanthropic works. He
lound time also to visit the sick and needy,
and, as a deacon of the church, proved himself ready for every good word and work.
The loss of his wife and children was a
heavy trial to him, but " precious lessons
were learned beneath the solemn shadows
that fell from the hand of the Almighty."
"
"He was not all unhappy. The resolve
Upbore him, and firm faith, and evermore
Prayer from a living source within the will,
And beating up through all the bitter world.
Like fountains of sweet water in tbe sea.
Kept him a living soul."
His wounds were partially healed by a second marriage, but were destined to bleed
afresh when he followed his second wife to
the grave. Five children in all were sum-
moned to follow their departed mother, and
in heaven grew stronger, there
yearnings for the blessed reunion. Who that has thought of the dear
ones at rest " over there " has not found
some solace for his sorrow in the thought.
as the ties
came heart
" We shall meet on that beautiful shore I "
It now became evident that the old weather-
beaten sailor was nearing port, for symptoms
of heart disease grew more and more manifest. He writes, "As 1 have nlways told
people during my life that my religion made
me a happier man, and had taken away the
sting of death, I trust God will not suffer me
to falsify the assertion when I come to die.
My sins appear immense, like the sands
upon the sea-shore, but blessed be God, the
blood of Christ can cleanse them all away."
Nothing disturbed the serenity of his soul's
peace or shook his confidence in the faithfulness of God. The most difficult lesson he
had to learn was, that
"They also serve who only stand and wait,"
and yet had he not often waited for the
flood tide or the favoring breeze ? Why
should he not now wait for his Master's appointed time? Faithful unto death, he
passed away in the early part of the year
1865. It was with him as it is with alt the
voyagers to the better land, " Then are they
glad because they be quiet, so he bringeth
them unto their desired haven."
Vernon J. Charlesworth.
\ li.
[From
APRIL,
I 8.7 6.
" Uifna of Our Times."]
MR. SAMUEL PLIMSOLL, M. P.
27
and has taken part in the house-to-house visitation which those evangelists organized in
London.
One of his first public efforts was in connection with the great Exhibition of 1851,
One of the most remarkable incidents as one of its honorary secretaries, acting in
that ever took place in the House of Com- Sheffield. In this position Mr. Plimsoll, by
mons, occurred on July the 22d, 1875, when his earnestness, activity, and ability, renMr. Plimsoll, in impassioned and burning dered good service, and it was, no doubt,
language, protested against the refusal of owing to his activity and influence that
Mr. Disraeli to pass a bill this session for Sheffield furnished a larger body of exhibithe protection of seamen from being sent to tors than any other town in the kingdom.
sea in unseaworthy vessels. His language When at the close of the Exhibition the
was so strong as to be considered unparlia- commissioners offered to compensate him
mentary, but it was fully warranted by the for the services he had rendered, he refused
facts of the case.
to receive any pecuniary reward.
The next work in which Mr. Plimsoll enThere was such a touch of nature in his
fervid earnestness, as has aroused the nation gaged in the interest of the public was to
to fresh interest in his mission, and numer- secure for London the continuous embankous public meetings of sympathy with his ment of the Thames up to Westminster
efforts have been held throughout England Bridge.
In 1865 he offered himself for election in
during the past week. A cotemporary justthe Liberal interest as Member of Parliament
ly says:
" We do not see what else can be made for Derby unsuccessfully, but on again standof it but judicial murder if the government, ing in JB6B he was returned by a majority
with its eyes open to the facts of the case, of nearly 2,500 as Liberal member.
The subject, however, with which Mr.
refuses to abrogate the law which makes it
penal for a man to withdraw from his con- Plimsolls name is indissolubly associated is
tract to sail in an unworthy ship, or the law that of
which permits a ship-owner to man floating
THE SAFETY OF OUR MERCHANT SEAMEN.
coffins with living men."
In this matter his activity has been so great,
The Earl of Shaftesbury, who is chairman and his proceedings so public, by reason of
of the Plimsoll Committee, did not lose a the notice they have obtained in the press
moment in sending a noble letter to the and Parliament, that very little need be said
memberfor Derby, in which he declares that to bring them fully to the remembrance or
no language could be adequate to describe the British reading public. The evils he
" the wickedness and folly " of giving the has so eloquently denounced in his very repreference to the Agricultural Holdings Bill markable book, Our Seamen, had existed
over that for. the protection of the lives of for years Men were deliberately sent to sea
our seamen—the former a measure for which in ships unseaworthy in many respects, and
no one cares, and which is really not of the were drowned—not maliciously or spitefully
slightest importance ; the latter affecting the —but without regret, simply because the
lives of so many men, and the happiness of owners of the rickety ships were fully inso many families.
sured, and sometimes so over-insured as to
This widespread feeling of sympathy with make what was the worst form of calamity
Mr. Plimsoll has already told upon the gov- to others a substantial gain ; nay, e,yeri d
ernment, who gave notice subsequently of comforting consolation to them,
their intention to introduce immediately a
Mr. Plimsoll has made his own way in
bill giving further power to the Board of the world; He knows what the dangers, the
Trade to stop unseaworthy ships.
sufferings, and the anxieties of workingmen's lives are ; he has, therefore, sympaSKETCH OF HIS LIFE.
Samuel Plimsoll was born at Bristol in thized with them, and labored for those who
least able to take care of themselves. In
February, 1824. He was for some time are
fact,
he relinquished business in the full tide
Birks,
Sheffield,
of
after
clerk to Mr.
Mayor
whose death he came to London, at the age of success in order to do what good hecould.
of about twenty-six years, and commenced
The Discovery of The Source'of the
business as a coal merchant, near King's
Cross. It is said that his entire capital con- Nile The New York Times calls attensisted of only one hundred tons of coal. His tion to the fact that Mr. Stanley can lny
business prospered and increased, and he ob- claim to having won the great prize of Afritained a patent for a new system of loading, can exploration—the right to be recognized
upon which he has a royalty.
While at Sheffield he became a member of as th*discoverer of the true source of the
the Rev. Thomas Smith's Congregational Nile. Says the editor: Stanley's fame is
Church, and hisearnest Christian principles safe. He has found the true fountain of the
have often been manifested in the alleviation Nile in the river Shimeeyn. Livingstone
of distress and promotion of benevolent unsaw a drop of water that belonged to
dertakings. In the disastrous flood at Shef- never
Nile,
and the discoveries of Speke and
the
4,000
houses
field some years ago, when
were flooded, he was prominent in the miti- of Baker, important as they were, have been
.gation of sufferingarising from that calamity. interpreted and completed by the bold AmerSome years ago Mr. Plimsoll married the ican
who has finally grasped the prize which
daughter of a coal merchant at Masbro', a has cost so many precious lives, and which
member of the Wesleyan Church, who has
recently taken a deep interest in Messrs. has eluded so many gallant and persevering
Moody and Sankey's religious, movement, efforts.
SKETCH OF HIS LIFE. —HIS HEAVEN-BORN MISSION OF MERCY ON BEHALF OF BRITISH SEAMEN.
�111 K. FRIEND,
28
Prayer.
•
I."nl, wh.it a cbange within us one slcrt h"ur
in Thy presence, will prevail to make I
What heavy burdens from our hosnins take,
What part bed yrouuds refresh, as with h ilinwcr !
We krii.l, mvl all around ns mrins to lower ;
We riai*. and all, the distantand the near,
(*|M"iit
blands forth in sunny uuiliiie, brave nnd clear.
'■We kneel how weak, we rise how full of power !
Why, therefore,should we do ourselvet, this wrong,
Or others, that we are not always atrong ;
That we are ever over-borne with care ;
That we should ever weak or heartless be,
Anxious or troubled ; when with vi is prayer.
And joy and strengthaud courage are with Thee?"
—K. ft Trench,
"More things are wrought hy prayer
Than this world dreams of. Wherefore let Uiy voice
Kir- like a fountain for me night and day.
For what are in- n belter than sheep or p-oats,
That MBi-A a blind life within the brain.
If, knowing <iod, ibey lift Dot handt of prayer,
Uoth for thfinseWea ;in.i thuae who call them friend!
For an Ihe whole round earth is every way
Bouud by gold chumsabout the feet ol God."
—Ttnnyson
Our New Sabbath School Library at
the Bethel.
Children will read, and hence too much
effort cannot be expended in procuring the
best of books to supply the demand. A
few months ago the Bethel Sabbath School
sent lorward its annual contribution for new
books to Mr. Hoyt, of Boston. This time,
as on former occasions, he has forwarded a
choice selection of books. It is a real pleasure to witness the eagerness of the young
folks to obtain their weekly supply of read-
ing matter.
Among the recent additions to our library
we find many suited to the taste of children
of an " older growth." The circulation of
these among the fumilics of Honolulu, is
most wholesome and salutary. We cannot
imagine how an equal amount of money
could be more usefully appropriated for the
public good.
We drew from the- library, recently,
in the church, from Philip, A.
"D.Evangelists
33, to Maed> and Sankey, A D. 1875,"
by Rev. P. C. Headlcy. We cannot say
that this book fully met our expectations,
APRIL.
181 C.
bany, and identified herself with him in his
revival labors, and was thoroughly appreciated by his large and noble heart. Aunt
Dinah followed him to a number of places,
even to New York City, where she did excellent service for her new master. The
tidings of the Spirit's presence was the welcome call to her; and distance, inclement
weather, and pilgrim-travel were no hinderance to the loving disciple. Nor was Aunt
Dinah intellectually an ordinary woman.
She had a clear, discriminating mind, intuitive knowledge of character, rare discernment
in respect to preaching, and by a thorough
Chinese Evening School.
Mr. Dunscombe's health requiring a vacation, he left is the last steamer for San Francisco, to be absent two or three months.
Since his departure, we haye< been looking
over the catalogue of his Chinese pnpils at
his evening school, in the Bethel vestry. We
learn that the school was commenced in
March, 1869, or seven years ago, and has
been kept up to the present time. It BbU
averaged about fifteen, and sometimes constudy of the Bible possessed an amount of tained over twenty. Some of the pupils
theological lore which often surpassed the have remained as regular attendants for two,
skill of doctors in divinity. 'But most of three and four years, while others only for a
all was she distinguished for her humble, few months. The fee of one dollar per
genuine, and glowing piety, for her love month has been charged, although we notowards all God's creatures, and for her ab- j
sorbing interest in the redemption of sinners, j ticed on the catalogue, " free," opposite
Her person was not attiactive. She was j several names. The Board of Education
much bent, not by years, but by an injury to appropriates fifty dollars per quarter, or two
her back, caused by a blow from her master; ) hundred dollars per annum, for the support
her features were strongly marked, her color of the school.
Respecting the usefulness of
that of the full-blooded African, strikingly the school,
there can be no reasonable doubt.
with
the
snow-white
head-dress
contrasting
Among the names, we notice some of the
she usually wore, and her manner heartily j
merchants of Honolulu, and regular attendaffectionate, blunt, earnest, and derided. Herl
upon the preaching of Sit Moon, while
ants
conversations on religious subjects, and she | some have become
connected with the
talked of little else, were prized by all. Her I church of Christ,
and others manifest a
expositions of Scripture were discriminating, friendly spirit. Humble as this effort may
with the peculiar unction which comes from be, to
impart knowledge among our Chinese
a living experience; her personal appeals
population,
yet we hope that it may be kept
pungent and effective, as well as pathetic; up until some more
efficient agency can be
and her frequent talks in female prayerintroduced and sustained.
meetings, Sabbath Schools, and occasionally
in religious gatherings of both sexes, were
"Squash Power."—The attention of the
never amiss. She inspired strong affection scientific world has been
called of late, byin those who knew her ; and her circle of President Clark, of Amherst Agricultural
friends was not only large, but included some College, to the expanding force of a squash
of the prominent citizens, at whose houses while growing. The some
subject has more
she was always welcome. The anecdotes recently been taken up
by the celebrated lecabout her are numberless, but our limit
turer, (in New York) Prof. Doremus. The
forbids their mention. For the last few enormous weight of 5000 pounds was raised
she
a
the
in
of
her
life
room
occupied
years
by one squash ! From a New York paper
basement of one of the New York churches, we copy as
follows :
making occasional visits to her old friends.
"Never before, siid Prof. Doremus, has
20th,
1846,
died
She
March
aged seventy- the development of a squash been observed
lour years.
more
or by a greater number of
this time there was stopping at the people.critically
" AtHouse
thousands of men, women
Many
the brother of an English offi- and children, from all
Astor
classes of
and
cer, who preferred the request that Aunt of various nationalities, visited it.society
should
be
buried
Greenwood
Cemin
Dinah
Mr. Penhallow watched with it several
etery by the side of his brother, in accord- days and nights,
making hourly observaance with his dying request. It seems this tions.
officer was taken sick at a New York hotel,
Prof. Parker was mover) to write a poem
and Aunt Dinah, happening to hear of it, about it, and
Prof. J. H. Seelye declared
sought his room, ministered to his wants, j that he positively stood awe of it.
in
and begun in her usual way to talk with
Prof. Doremus closed his discourse by reabout
his
He
him
encouraged j
soul-interests.
the beautiful lines of John Mason
the poor negro's remarks, for they afforded j citing
Good:
him relief from the tedium of confinement;
Not worlds od worlds in phslanx deep
but, as they were continued and repeated, he
Need we to prove a God is here;
began to awake to a higher interest, and
The daisy, fresh from wiuter's sleep.
Tells of His hand in lines as clear.
finally became a penitent and believing
Christian. His wish was complied with.
For who but He that arched tbe skies
And pours tbe day spring's living flood,
Twenty-six dollars were found in her room,
Wondrous alike in all He tries.
laid by for her funeral expenses. To this
Could rear the daisy's purple bud ?
more was added. A procession of carriages
Mould
its green cup, its wiry stem,
her
to
their
followed
remains
resting-place in
lis fringed border nicely spin.
Greenwood, and a slab of Italian marble was
And cut the gold embossed gem.
erected above it, which bears an appropriate
That, set in silver, gleams within T
I
I
bnt it does contain, however, much useful
and entertaining reading. Great is the variety of consecrated talent which God employs for. the building up of His church. In
reading this volume, we were specially interested in the notice of Rev. E. N. Kirk, of
Boston, and of " Aunt Dinah," one of Dr.
Kirk's helpers :
" Dr. Kirk had a very humble and yet an
efficient co-worker in some of his fitflds of
spiritual harvest, Who was doubtless drawn
to him by his anti-slavery position : we refer
to Aunt Dinah, who had been a slave in
Duchess County. N. V., but who had purchased her own freedom. She was converted
in a Methodist revival, and learned to read
the Bible after being taught the alphabet by
her master's little daughter. She became inscription.'"
familiar with standard theological works, of
James Anderson, Esq., will find two
which those of Dr. Jonathan Edwards were
her favorites. She joined Dr. Kirk at Al- letters at the office of The Friend.
Then fling it unrestrained and free,
(i'er hill and dale and desert sod.
That man, where'er lie walks, may see
In every Btcp the stamp of God."
�rII X
The Early History and Convict Life of
KKIKMI,
APRIL, mh 8 7 6
We would acknowledge the regular
.reception of the " Sunday at Home " and
" Leisure Hour," published by the Religious
Tract Society of London. These are most
choice monthly periodicals, and we should
be glad to extend their circulation over the
islands. Either Whitney or Thrum we
Australia.
By the mail steamer, says the Weekly
Auckland Herald, the Rev. P. P. Agnew
will be u passenger. The Rev. gentleman
intends doing the grand tour of New Zealand, and delivering a series of lectures on
know, would order them for subscribers.
the early history and convict life of AustraPapers for distribution have been relia. The Rev. Mr. Agnew, who is one of
the few popular lecturers and preachers in ceived from Mrs, Scott, and Mrs. Severance.
Australia, was originally sent out to New
Zealand from the University of Oxford to
assist and travel with Bishop Selwyn. In
1864 Mr. Agnew, disagreeing with the policy PORT OF HONOLULU, S. I.
of the present Bishop of Sydney, gave up
his emoluments, and during the last nine
ARRIVALS.
years has traveled the Australian colonies, Feb. 26— Am hk II W Almy, Freeman, 18 ilys fin Humboldt
29—P mss City of rt Francisco, La.ch.lau, IS days from
preaching and lecturing with considerable
success. The Rev. gentleman's almost un- Mar. I—II Sydney.
UM S Myrmidon, Com Hare, from Hawaii.
2—Haw brig I'omare, Engli.h, 24 day.from Tahiti.
interrupted intercourse with the convict and
3—
Ger
schr I.evuka, Micklesou, 4u days from Apia.
prisoner population for a period of over 30
Sainoan Islands.
MARINE JOURNAL.
years, and the deep interest he has taken in
their early history and ultimate settlement,
has put him in possession of some ot the
most remarkable and thrilling histories of
the present age. The documents possessed
by the government on these matters have appeared so startling and so easily identified
with existing persons and circumstances
that the authorities considered themselves
DEPARTURES.
justified in burning all the criminal records
of the colony. Mr. Agnew has, however, Feb. 26—llrit .cnr Favorite, McKaye, for Victoria, BU.
wh bk Desmond. Green, for cruise.
we are informed, diligently and faithfully, Mar. 2'i—Haw
I—l'MssCily of San Francisco, Laehlan, for San
from personal knowledge and intercourse,
Francisco.
I—II I J .M steam cor T.ukuba-Kan.T Y I to, t'aplain.
collected everything of interest which his
lor Japan.
him;
have
and
6—llrit
bktn Marama. Domine, for Tahiti.
offered
rare opportunities
0—Am sehrC M Ward, Cluney, for Guano Islands.
from these materials has arranged a series
7—Ger achr Levuka, Mickleson, for Tahiti.
9—l' M ss Mikado, Moore, for Auckland .k Sydney.
of lectures, illustrating the " Convict and
11—Am bk II W Almy, Freeman, Tor Vtetsria, II t:.
Bushranging History of Australia." The
IS—Haw brig Giovanni Apiani, Until v, for arctic.
15—Am wli bk Cornelius Howland, [lonian, for Arctic.
press has everywhere borne unqualified tes16—Am wh bk JamesAllen, Keenan. lor Arrlic.
and
excelof
16—Am bk D G Murry, Kuller, for San I'rancisco.
Mr. Agnew's power
timony
2U -Haw wh bk Arctic, Whitney, for the Arctic Ocean,
lence as a preacher and lecturer. An Australian cotemporary says:"The bare
MEMORANDA.
relation of this secret portion of our colonial
Report
of bark Helen \V Almv, Freeman, Master.—
history has thrilled us with a strange sensa- Left Humboldt
Bay Feb Bth wilh strong SE giile blowing for
for
us
anxious
further
tion, and made
deeply
about 12 hours, then hauling to the westward with heavy
revelations. The strange lights so skillfully squalls; split upper main topsail and lower fure-topsail. The
thrown on the dark pictures called forth westerly wind continued for about 15 hours, then modemting
hauling lo tho SSW with rain, which continued for two
bursts of applause, and showed a very rare and
days} wind thenhauled to N <V, from thence to NE and I.NI.
and extraordinary power of description on with moilerate breese and fine weather. Made east, end of Hs>
1 kai at 3 a m Keb iMi, and arrived in Honoluluat 2 p m same
the part of the reverend lecturer." Mr. day,
18 days passage.
Agnew has, we believe, had very liberal Retort of SS City of San Francisco, Lachlan, Comoffers made to him to lecture in Great Brit- mander.—Left Tort Chalmers Feb 9ih, at 2:45 pm, with
ain and America; and he intends to visit mails, pass enters and cargo; Feb 10th arrived at Lytileton;
at Napier: the 13th at Auckthese countries when he has completed his the lllh at Wellington; the 12th
15th,
am,
4—Am bk Mary Belle Roberts, Gray, 16 days Irom San
Fradcisco.
B—Am wh bk Cornelius Howland, lloinan. fm cruise,
with 180hbls sperm.
9—P Mss Mikado Moore, 8 days and 15 hours from
Sao Franciaco.
9—Am wh bk James Allen, Keellftn, from cruise.
I.;—Am wh bk Onward, Hayes, from cr.iiae.
21—Am bktn J A Falkinburg, Hubbard, 21 days from
Astoria.
22—Am wh bk Mt Woliaston, Mitchell, from a cruise.
2a—Java 2d, Fisher, from a cruise, with 37b bbl. .perm.
23—Three Brothers, Owen, from home, via Uilo, clean.
New Zealand tour.
We would acknowledge a package of
valuable reports and pamphlets, relating to
Massachusetts, from Dr. Nathan Allen, of
Lowell, Mass.—Copies of Spurgeon's "Sword
and Trowel " have been received from Mrs.
Taylor, of London, but formerly of Honolulu.—From G. W. Finch, of West Trinity,
Ohio, we would acknowledge an illustrated
copy of D. M. Feery & Co.'s Seed Annual,
for 1576, of Detroit, Michigan. This is n
finely illustrated pamphlet of 250 pages. If
any of our island readers wish to order garden or flower seeds, we would be glad to
loan to them this catalogue.
land. Left Auckland Feb
and arrived at
at 12:30
Kandavu on the 18th, at 8:30 p m; at that port connected wilh
the ss Granada, and received the New South Wales malls, passengers, and 'eft on the 19th al 7:30 a m; arrived at Honolulu.
on the 29tb at 10 p in, aud all well.
The whaling bark Faraway, Capl Jos Spencer, touched at
Rarotonga, Jau 6th, and was also tpokeu at sea, Jan 19th,
bound for Sydney.
Kki'ukt of Bark MarY Belle Rodehth, Gray, Master.— Left San Francisco Feb 17th. Had light trades all the
passage; made Coco Head Mar 2d, and was two days becalmed insight of land. Arrived on the morning of the4th.
Rkport of SS Mikado, F Moore, Commander—Left
Sau Francisco I-eb 29th, with the Australian and New Zealand mails. The first 48 hours experienced fresh gales from
BV7 with high confused oca and light variable winds from 8 to
BE the remainder of the passage, with an unpleasant sea
throughout. She bring- 34 passengers lor this port aud a considerable cargo. Measle* having developed in several instances, the ship was placed in quarantine during her stay
here, hut every facility wan given coni|»orlnble with thesafely of the inba'biteiiin'fiir the dispatch of tbe vessel. Arrived
in port Mar '.Mb, at 3 45 a m.
R Y Graham, Purser.
On the passage down to Honolulu of Ihe •> lea mer Uranada,
in .lan last, whenabout 460 miles N. E. of Honolulu, she ran
wilhiu 20 feet of a wreck, supposed to he the Varuna.
.
29
PASSENGERS.
fao« Sydney si Kandsvu—Per City of Ban Francisco,
Feb 29—S U Wright, A II Thomss, E Lsrdic, F W Reichell,
E Oakley.
Fob San Fbancibco—l'er City of Pan Francisco, March 1
—Z rt Spalding, wife and 2 children. IE II Spalding and wife, F.
T Train. Miss M II J. hk., Capl llos-elager, II X Hitchcock,
Miss II A and II X Castle, J T Walerhouse. II E Whitney. M
Jafle,lam X E Smith. E IJun.cnn.be, 0 P Shillaber, J II Selveira, A lliandrade, M V dc Maceda.
Fro* Apia—Per Levuka, Mar Bd—Frank Plait.
Fbom San Francisco— Per Mary Belle Iloberls, Mar 4th—
Chas Anderson, Thos Boye, Geo Green.
For Guano Islands—l'erC M Ward, Mar 6th—Mrs Cluncy, D Kennedy, W II Foye. G Holme, and 3anative laborers.
For Tahiti—Per Marsina, March6th—Chas Slltlwell.
Fob Sydney—Per Mikado, March9th—F E Jackson.
From San Francisco—Per Mikado, Mar9lh—Mr Huntley
snd wife. Mr. C E William., Mr. yon Pflaler. Miss Attwoisl,
E B Upturn, Mr Walker, W J Macomlier, E 8 Baker, Mr
Green, Mrs Kodgers, T M Blair, 11 U Haste and wife, James
Wtehtman and wife, Mrs Dcnman,G F Long, O Tessier, Miss
E lngraham, F W Glade, Ino Mlller,B Mitchell. Chas Oester,
J I'urvi., Mrs Murphy. W A floe, N Benson, Robt Moore, W
A Vl'llber, E Snyder, J C Towuscnd.
For San Fbancibco—Per D C Murray, Mar 15lh:—J W
Hanson, J J Peavey, Geo Woods, G Tesser. .1 Mitchell, Mrs J
O Carter and 2 children, R P Baker, 11 Mauley, O Emerson,
Capt Provost, wile and child.
MARRIED.
On tli*1 24th February, at the residence of the bride's father,
Koloa, Kauai, Mei.icknt I'iuleina, daughter of the Rev. Dr.
J. \V. Smith, to William, ion of John Thomas Waterhouse,
I:kii
,of Honolulu.
Jurboenhkn—RnoEH«.—ln thU cily, Mar fith, nt Ihe resi-
rtenceof Dr X B Hutchinson, by Key II II Piirker, Mr Eilkk
\ miiikas CiißirsToriißn .ir-inciUNBEN. i)fCo|renhafen, Denmark, to Mrs Kkbecca Rociekh, ol San Francisco.
Bmitii—HonßON —In thii" <i:y. Msrrh'jail, at (he residence
of Capt Thomas Hohmn. by "U» \v [-rear, ms*)stsji by ReT D
Dole, Wm O Smith, Ekq, to M vnv A Uobieon. Hoth of this
city.
DIED.
Ci'MCK—At Kobe, Jaran. on Jamuvy 27th 1876, OMiVIL
11. (Im,!(K. son of Uev. I.uther (iulirk M I>, jijrent o( the
Mil. rir in Ilible Society lor ChliM imil JttU, anil to***? sun 0
Hi'v. Orrnmel H.GaHelr. nrx-nonnry nf the Anvricun, Uoan t
at Kobe, .)a;>an,—Igtd ejr'il years and ten months'
Snel.!-. —ly tlii* city. Mnr 4>h. o| ani'iirhtm. V r A VV Snkm.,
a n;iiivr «>f tln> Pt»te "f M«ii.f, ;i n-siilunt of tbOM inlands fur
th*' lust :o yearn, air-ii Ms
Mcicw—ln thin cily. H«ff 7lh. of comunijilimi, Katie A,
eldest diiuchter nf the late Robert D Morgan, aj(ed 20 years, 2
months and 7 days.
MrKmaiN—ln Honolulu, March llth. R MrKtnnii*, Sr
M. D.,a Hutive nf Conn.y Down. Ireland, in ihe Btst yeur of
his nee. Dr. McKibhin bad resided here since 1850. and was
much esteemed ns a g- ntlurnan, a philnsojihi-r and a Chrint.an.
AM'K'snv—ln Honnlu'u, March 14th. of «on»umt-tlnn,
Chaim.br A:»Di!RKnN. a unlive of Nova Scnlia, sgi-d ft;; yisis.
He was a memher.nf I'adrtc Lodge, N<>. l'..i, F X A. M.,"f
Han Francisco.
Hi* rpmains were Inierrnl in 11i*r Maatifllc
bit, Nuunnu cemetery, the funerai being Hiieiided by the Ciafl
of ihisciiy.
,
PACIFIC MAIL
STEAMSHIP COMPANY!
am
FOLLOWING MAGNIFICENT SHIPS
of the Company will leave Honolulu a. per Time Table
TIHE
,—
below
SS CITY OF HAN FRANCISCO
SS ZKALANDIA
SSCITYOFNKW YOBK
SS AUSTRALIA
SS CITT OF SYDNEY
For San Francisco,
on or about—
Msroh
Msrrh
April
May
June
July
Annual
September
October
November
December
3400 Too.
.3200 Ton.
3400 Tons
3200 Tons
3400 Too.
I For FIJI, Port. In New Km.
land, snd Sydney, KBW,
on or snout—
B
1 Msrcb...
W\ April
S
4
28 May
Jons
24
1
20
.21! Jane
l»;Jaly
18 Aubu.i
13 September
UlOctober
ft N0vember..........
0 December
2T»
24
21
IS
16
14
XT For Is.sage, Freight and all further information, apply to
inhlB76
11. Ii.K'KFKI.II X I'll..
AOKNTS.
�THE HtIEND, APRIL, Is7«.
30
EDITOR'S TABLE.
Japan Correspondence.
Japan, Dec. 10, 1875.
Joint Todd.—The story of his life told mainly by
Todd,
Dear Friend—Let roe tell you some of
himself, compiled and edited by John E.
Paator of tbe Cbwrch of the B.edeemer, New the privileges of the Kobeites
A mild and
Haven. Conn.—Harper & Bros., New York, 1876. healthful climate—latitude 34
N.—the
Kobe,
:
In our last issue, notices appeared of Dr.
Guthrie and Dr. Goodell—the former, Scotland's favorite preacher; and the latter, a
most successful American Missionary in
Turkey. The biographical and autobiographical lives of these two men have been
admirably presented to the reading public.
They were representative men of the passing
■ge. There lie before us the memoirs of
another representative man and gospel minister. All three agree in one point, they
were noble workers. They did not spend
their lives in dreamy inactivity, but putting
on the " gospel armor," they went forth as
valiant soldiers of tbe cross and nobly fought
under the banner of the Prince of Peace—
in Scotland, in Turkey, in New England.
They were aggressive men. The study of
°
°.
mercury seldom below 30 ■ or above 90
A traveler said: It basks in a climate almost
perfect; on account of its serenity and freedom from extremes, it should be the very
paradise of pleasure seekers. The scenery
is truly lovely. Lofty mountains bound the
landscape. In summer, light fleecy clouds
hover about the higher slopes, while through
openings, in the stately range ofheights,glimpses are caught of still higher peaks beyond,
bathed in violet haze, or dissolving into the
misty distance. Fronting the water are
pine-clad hills, with varied and fantastic outlines, natural to a volcanic region. Their
sides are seamed with valleys, in which nestle pleasant villages, half hid in the variegated foliage of shady trees.
The great Osaka Bay is usually studded
their lives as now written by their sons and with boats of fishermen, and flecked with
son-in-law, are worthy of the careful reading the white sails of scores of trading junks.
of the Christian community in all parts of Ships and steamers, of nearly all maritime
the world.
nations, are constantly coming and going.
Dr. Todd was a genuine son of New
INTELLIGENCE.
England. We cannot readily conceive of
We have the Japan. Weekly and Ifiogo
such a character as being produced in any
News. A semi-monthly mail from
Daily
other part of the world.
California,
and weekly from Shanghai. A
This story of his life is skillfully woven
China, which brings us news
via
telegraph,
by his son, Irom the letters, memoranda,
about
a
week
from the great centres of
in
publications, sermons, and recollections of action.
the father, first us a Pastor, in Grolon. Muss,
RELIGIOUS PRIVILEGES.
next in Northampton, and subsequently in
There is a union chapel, a neat brick
Philadelphia and in Pittsfield. Mass. He
which will seat about 200. It was
building,
was no less successful as a Preacher and
built
by the efforts of Mr. Green, the
chiefly
Pastor thnn as an mithor. His " Lectures to first missionary of the A.
B. C. F. M., to
children," " Truth made simple," and other
but
from
the Board. It
without aid
Japan,
hooks have rendered his nume and fame
is occupied on alternate Sabbaths by Evanworld-wide. We remember when, as a colgelical Episcopalians from Osaka, and by
lege student, we read on its first publication, the Board's missionaries. There is also a
Dr. " Todd's Student Manual." This book Wednesday evening prayer meeting in Enghas had a most happy influence among stu- lish, at my
son's house, and on Friday evendents in Europe and America. It is a novel ings in Japanese, besides several week-day
idea, that a man should acquire fame and
public meetings, and two on the Sabbath, in
money by publishing a Blank Book, yet this the latter. Although I can understand very
was true of Dr. Todd when he published his little Japanese, it is
very pleasant to hear
" Index Rerum."
them sing the songs of Zion in familiar
We are reading this story of Dr. Todd's tunes. For, if they don't
sing accurately,
life wilh much interest, and can most cordino one near them can doubt, but that they
ally recommend it to our readers. Its read- are seriously, and pretty successfully, bent
ing recalls to mind many well-nigh forgotten on making a joyful noise.
events, with which we were familiar forty
MEANS OF LIVING.
years ago.
At the risk of repeating somewhat, that 1
When the silk-worm weaves her have written, I will name some of our daily
curious work, she hides herself under the comforts. From our own garden we have
silk, and is not seen ; so when we have done first rate tomatoes, beets, sweet corn and
our best, we must vanish in our own strawberries. All but the last, several months
thoughts, and transfer the glory of all to in succession, and pretty fair peas and cabbage, and inferior beans. In the market we
VsOU.
find apples, pears and quinces, which, when
stewed, are quite palatable; first rate grapes,
second rate peaches, oranges and plums;
medium beef and mutton, but poor pork ;
second rate sweet and Irish potatoes, and
turnips ; poultry, but higher than at the
islands; eggs and strawberries about half as
high. Fine flour, butter, and a few other
groceries, we get from San Francisco. Tolerable fish are cheap and abundant; but I
must stop, lest you think me to be " Man
given to appetite.''
IN REGARD TO HEALTH.
Kobe has been called a sanitarium for
China, and such I think it would be, if board
could be had at a reasonable rate, say $1 25
or $1.50; (it is now $3.00) still many come,
and often spend a short time in mission
families. In the thirteen months that we have
been here seventy-five missionaries, chiefly
from China, have called on us here ; many
staying only twenty or twenty-four hours.
The last two months my son, from North
China, has been with us for the benefit of
his health, his wile and adopted daughter
being with him. His nervous system is seriously impaired, and the extreme cold at
Kalgan, (occasionally 15° below zero)
seemed likely to be fatal to him. He had
leave to come here for six months. He has
recruited a little, and Dr. Berry, our physician, thinks he may quite regain his health.
On the 29th of November I fell from our
veranda, about two feet, and struck heavily
on my left shoulder, bruising it seriously
and slightly injuring the collar bone. Though
not quite well, lam fast recovering. With
kind salutations to all my friends, I am, as
ever, yours,
P. J. G.
Dr. McGibbon,
of
Sydney.—This
gentle-
man, who is Pastor of a Presbyterian Church
in Sydney, and editor of the Protestant
"
Standard," passed on his way to London as
Delegate to the Pan-Presbyterian Assembly,
to convene at London, in July. Before
leaving the city, where he has been a laboring Pastor for a quarter of a century, he
received a handsome testimonial at a gathering of his friends, including many of his
brother ministers of Sydney. The testimonial was a purse of 700 guineas, or $3,500.
The people of Sydney indicate their appreciation of earnest ministerial labors in a
substantial manner. It was only a few
months ago that the Rev. Mr. Curnow, a
Methodist Clergyman, passed through Honolulu on his way to England, and before
leaving Sydney his friends presented him
with a purse of 400 guineas, or $2,000.
Such generous testimonials bespeak ministerial fidelity, and an appreciative Christian
community.
�ADVERTISEMENTS.
Places of Worship.
31
TBE FRIEND, AP R t L,, 187 G .
SAILORS' HOME!
S. C. Damon. Chaplain. ■ |K. P. I!. HUTCHINSON,
King street, near tho Sallow Home. Preaching
Physician and Surg.on.
al 11 A. M. Seats free. Sabbath School before the
morning service. Prayer meeting on Wednesday Office at Drug Store, corner of Fort and Merchant Streets;
evenings at 74 o'clock.
Residence, Nuuanu Avenue, near SchoolStreet.
Fobt Stkkkt Church—Rev. W. Frear. Pastor,
fel "Ii
Offlce Hour., 9 to 11 A.M.
K«5 "
corner of Kurt and Beretiuiiii streets. Preaching
Sabbalh
on Sundays at 11 a. m. and 7J P.M.
G. IRWIN A. CO..
%y
School .It 10 A. M.
t)ommis.iion Merchants,
Kawaiaiiao Ciu:kch—Rev. 11. H. Parker. Pastor,
Plantation and In.ursine Agent., Honolulu, 11. I.
ICinjr street, above the Palace. Services iv Hawaiian every Sunday at 94 a. m. nnd 3 P. li.
sfJL-isJ|L—Jl i '':lißiTfiiiiiimptpi
Roman- Catholic Church—Under Hie charge of ■ EWERS -v DICKSON,
Rt Rev. Bishop Miiigret. assisted by Rev. Father
Materials,
near
Beretania.
Services
Dealers
Lumber
and
in
Building
Hermann Fort street,
Fort Street, Honolulu, 11. I.
every Sunday at 10 a. m. aifd t v. M.
Kaiimakapii.i Chi.kch—Rev. M. Ktiaea, Pastor,
HOFFMANN, M
D.,
M
Beretania street, near Niiuanu. Services in Hawaiian every Sunday at 10 A. M. and 24 P. M.
Physician and Surgeon,
Thk An-iii.icax Church—Bishop, the Rt. Rev. Al|
fred Willis. I). D.; Clergy. Rev. Rob't Dunn, M. A.. Corner Merchantsnd Kaahumanu Street., near the Poll.Offlce
Officcra' Table, with lodging, per week,
Rev. Airs, Mackintosh, St. Andrew's Temporary
•'6
Cathedral, Beretania street, opposite the Hotel. A 1
II XX W Klt 4. CO..
Seamen's do.
do.
do.
Kuglish services on Sundays at 64 anil 11 A. M., and
Shower Baths on the Premises.
Commission and Shipping Merchants,
'.'4 and 74 P. M. Sunday School at the Clergy
House at 10 a. m.
Honolulu, Oahu. H. I.
ED. DUNSCOMBE,
Honlulu. January 1, 1875.
Manager.
SA
P. ADAMS.
IsHslW'l Bktiiki
Key.
30330
,
s%
;
.
..
..•
THOS. G. THRUM,
Auction and Commission Merchant,
STATIONER, NEWS AGENT AND BOOK BINDER,
MERCHANT STREET, HONOLULU.
O.V HAND THK FOLLOWING
KKKI'S
Works pertaining the Hawaiian Islands : .
or
50
to
.larvls* History theSandwich Islands
Price, $2
Bennett's Historical Sketch ol the Hawaiian Islands, *•
1 60
Hawaiian Club Papers, 1868
" 160
Hawaiian Almanac and Annual for 1876 and 1876, 50 eta each
TheSecond Interregnum, with cabinet photograph of llin Majesty Kalakaua, c mtaining an account of all the events in*
cldent to hia election to the Throne
Price, $1 50
Hassinger's HawaiianTariff and Digest of Laws and Regulations of theCustoms, Ac, in paper & boards, price $1 A I.2ft
Andrews* HawaiianDictionary, sheep
Price $5 00
u
60
Hawaiian Phrase Book
Bynopsis of Hawaiian .Jramm.ir
75
160
..urns' Kiana, A Romance of the Sandwich Islands,
Charts of the Hawaiian Islands, $1.50 each,and Letter Sheet
Maps of same, $1.00 per quire.
Sets of Hawaiian Postage Stamps, with specimen Hawaiian
Flag, price $1.00.
Photograph View of Honolulu, 9x24 inches, mounted or unmounted, price $2.00 and $2.60.
The above will be mailed to any part of the world on receipt
of price and postage. Any Books published pertaining to the
Islands will be procured to order.
""
THOS.
6.
19 Merchant Street*
PACKAGES
---
|1 R.
MOTT
SMITH,
Carriage Making and Trimming!
I
WOULD RESPECTFULLYINFORMYOU THAT
I now employ tha beat Mechanics in the line of
Carriage Making,
Carriage and General Blacksmithing,
Painting. Repairing, etc..
Having resumed practice, can be found at hi. room, over R
On tbe Hawaiian Group ; and it ia a well established
Sirens & Co.'. Drug Store, corner ofFort snd Hotel at..
that
fact
oar Carriage Trimming, by Mr. R. WhitS. McGREW. M. D., man, la aa well executed aa any in New York City or
■«I 11 N
elsewhere. I therefore feel warranted in aaying that
Irate Surgeon Y. S. Army,
we oan manufacture as good a olaaa of work in HoCan be consulted at hi. residence on Hotel .treet, between nolulu aa oan be found in any part of tbe world. I
will also atate here that we fully intend to work al
Alike, and Fort .treets.
Q. WEST.
Ihe lowest possible rate*.
JJentist,
.pi
WEST,
Wagon and Carriage Builder,
74 and 76 King Street, Honolulu.
%T I.land order, piomptly executed at lowest rstes
a
*
At CO..
(Succesors to C. L. Kich.rd. k Co.)
W.
PIERCE
M. DICKSON, Photographer,
01 Fort Street, Hunolnla,
ASSORT-
HAND A CHOICE
MENT OF fHOTOOKAPHIC STOCK,
ALWAt'SON
Ship Chandlers and General Commission Mer
A Large Collection of Beautiful Views of
Hawaiian Scenery, &c, &c.
Honolulu,Oahu, Hawaiian Islands.
CURIOSITY HUNTERS will And at thia establi.hmeiil a
SPLENDID COLLECTION Of
■™-
chants,
Agents Pnuloa Salt Works. Brand's Bomb I.anrrs, Volcanic
THRUM'S
STATIONEBY AND NEWS DEPOT,
No.
Fire-Proof Store, in Robioeon'e Building, Queen Street.
Honolulu.
OF READING MATTBR-OF
Papers and Magazines, back numbers—put up to order at
ed ucrd rates for parties going to sea.
ly
THE HAWAIIAN HOTEL!
8$
And Perry Davis' Pals. Killer.
o.
Sprrlnarnx.
Csrals, Sheila.
VVnr
Implrmruas.
Perns. Mats. Ka.a,.
ytiul a
vi isi im:k.
HIS OLD BUSINESS IN THK
HKK-I'HOOF building, Kaahumanu Street.
Chronometers rated by observations of the sun and .tars
with a transit instrument accurately adjusted to Ihe meridian
of Honolulu.
CONTINUES
Particular attention given to Fine Watch Repairing
Sextantand quadrant glasses silvered and adjusted. Charts
snd nautical instrument, constantly on hand and for sale.
W
Great Variety of other Haattiian and Mieronesian Curiosities.
PICTURE FRAMES A SPECIALITY I
Jal WT4
CASTLE & COOKE,
IMPORTERS AND DF.ALEKS 11¥
GENERAL MERCHANDISE!
NOTICE TO SHIP MASTERS.
X REGULAR PORTLAND LINE OF
Packets, Near Knglsnd Mutual Ufa lo.ursnce Company,
1111
The b'ninn Marine In.uraoce Company, San Francisco,
DILLINGHAM & CO.,
The Kohsls Sugar Company,
AGENTS OF
Nos. 95 and 97 King Street,
KEEP
•■III-. PROPRIETOR WILL SPARE NO
pains to make this
EIjBGANT
XXOTEIL.
First-Class in Every Particular !
with or without board.
HALI. AM> LARGE ROOMS TO LET FOR
PITRLIO MKETINGB, OR 80CIKT1H8.
Goods Suitable for Trade.
PORT
The Haiku Sugar Company.
The Hawaiian Sugar Hill. W. 11. Bailey,
The Ilamaku. Sugar Company,
The W.laius Sugar Plantation,
The Wheeler k Wilson Sewing Machine Company,
Dr. Jsyne a Sons Celebrated Family Medicines.
If
"THE FRIEND,"
MASTERS VISITING THIS
MONTHLY JOURNAL DEVOTED TO
during the last Six Yesrs can testify from persons! exSHIP
Seamen. Marios sod General Intelligence.
A Temperance,
perience that the undersigned keep tbe best assortment of
PUBLISHED AND EDITED BY
BOOMS CAS BE HAD BY Till. NIGHT OR WEEK !
9tM
A FINE ASSORTMENT OF
Ij
GOODS FORTRADE
And Sell Cheaper than any other House in the
Kingdom.
DILLINGHAM 4 CO.
SAMTTEL C. DAMON.
TERMS:
One Copy per annum
Two Copies per annum
Foreign Subscribers, Including postage
$S.OO
3 00
2.60
�Pure religion and undcflled before God, the Father, is this :
To visit thefatherless and widoimt in their affl'ution, and to keep onc'tt si If vinputtnlfrom the world.
At thb Monthly Concert for March, the
subject of Christian labors among the Chinese was prominent. It is customary with
some to sneer at work among this people.
"Can any good thing come out of Nazarethi"'
We might here present a number of instances showing the genuineness of conversions among the Chinese here and in California, but this is not to the purpose. Our
duty is to do what wn can for this people,
now placed within reach of our influence,
and leave the results with that Power which
is so surely effecting the conquest of the
wojjd to Christ.
/M.a.ny of the Chinese residing here have
Hawaiian wives, and their homes are neat
and creditable. They guard their homes
from vice and immorality with jealousy, especially those who have come under Christian influences. They have a great influence
among the Hawaiians for good or evil, and
those who would labor for the preservation
of tne Hawaiians cannot be unmindful of
this influence.
If anything would have a recuperative
effect upon the native race, it would be to
check the immorality and licentiousness so
fearfully prevalent among them. With the
care and nurture of homes in tbe true sense
of the word, the children would multiply
nnd families increase. Among the Chinese
who have shown a disposition to learn and
put themselves under good influences a large
proportion ore those who are married to
native wives. In view of these relations, it
is more than ever our duty to multiply the
means of moral culture among the Chinese
as possible, a
nnd thus make them,
blessing, rather than a blight upon this peoone who watches the labors of Mr.
ple.
Sit Moon, the Chinese colporteur of the Y.
M. C. A., and attends the meetings he holds,
can fail to doubt the value of his labors to
this community.
//No
This is a traveling community. By the
for San Francisco will commence the annual hegira. The number of
migrating birds this year will be greater than
usual. Many natives of the United States
and children of household, where sentiments
of revenues for the Great Republic have
been cherished as household words will go
to join in the rejoicing incident to the Centennial celebration. It has been said that
traveling always improves the head, but not
always the heart; but we think the moral
lessons of the great centennial will be full of
culture for the heart. The observant visitor
will see much that will encourage him with
refejence to the progress nnd elevation of
man. There will probably be few, if any,
crowned heads there, but there will be gathered the trophies of the kings of art and of
mechanical science. Methods of education
and much that will illustrate the advance of
the last century will attract attention.
Pondering upon this great gathering of man
and his achievements, the mind will be expanded and the heart quickened to—
next steamer
doubtless astonished at the number and variety of appliances rendered necessary by
life in a northern climate, and after sweltering in a degree of summer heat unknown to
us in these islands, or shivering in the chill
blasts of a northern winter, will return to
their embowered homes content with the fate
that cast their lot in Hawaii nei. To all who
are favored with opportunities of travel this
year we extend our best wishes for pleasant
journeyings, and heart and mind enriching
experiences.
"Let the Dead Bury Their Dead."
Christ, the loving Christ, said these words,
and joined with them the injunction, " follow me." What meaning had that strange
and seemingly harsh command ?
There was the sacred duty of burying
with due respect the father of this disciple.
Yet Christ tells him there is even a higher
duty for him, and that those who are not
prepared for this higher duty—who are, as
he terms them, as yet dead " in regard to
the higher life, are nevertheless fully ready
and competent to perform the other tender
and necessary duty to the departed.
is this not so with respect to much of the
strictly Christian work before us ? There is
that in the line of charity and of benevolence which is human. It commands and
demands indeed our sympathy and attention, and yet it will be done by those who
h«ve not yet risen into the Christian life.
Meanwhile the sacrifice and labor requisite
for the purely Christian and evangelical
work can only be given by disciples of the
Savior. While enterprises, good in themselves, are going on by the efforts of thosp
able and willing to undertake them, is knot
expected of the Christian that he will husband his strength for what ho has more especially pledged himself to do? We cannnot,
the most of us, do everything.
This view of the case applies to the Y.
M. C. A. work. It is, or should be, a purely
Christian enterprise ;—evangelical, 1. c.,
gospel-carrying. Those engaged in it may
well keep in mind the meaning of the words
C. J. L.
" singleness of heart."
"
Men are made up of potences. We are
magnets in an iron globe. We have keys
to all doors. We are all inventors, each
sailing out on a voyage of discovery, guided
each by a private chart of which there is no
duplicate. The world is all gates, all opportunities, strings of tension waiting to be
struck ; the earth sensitive as iodine to light;
the most plastic and impressionable medium,
alive to every touch, and. whether searched
by the plough of Adam, the sword of Cassar,
the boat of Columbus, the telescope of Galileo, or the surveyor's chain of Picard, or the
submarine telegraph, to every one of these
experiments it makes a gracious .response.
1 am benefitted by every observation of a
victory of man over nature—by seeing that
wisdom is better than strength ; by seeing
that every healthy and resolute man is an
Him from whom all blessings flow."
"OurPraise
friends from our sunny clime will be erganizer, a method coming into a confusion
32
AsYCMochoiearutnnH'gf onolulu.
and drawing order out of it. We are touched and cheered by every such example. We
like lo see the inexhaustible riches of nature,
and the access of every soul to her magazines. These examples wake an infinite
hope and call every man to emulation. A
low hopeless spirit puts out the eyes; skepticism is slow suicide. A philosophy which
wees only the worst.believes neither in virtue
or in genius ; which says 'tis all of no use,
life is eating us up, 'tis only a question who
shall be last devoured—disspirits ns ; the
sky shuts down before us. A Schoppenhauer, .with logic and learning and wit,
teaching pessimism—teaching thnt this is
the worst of all possible worlds, and inferring that sleep is better than waking, ami
death than sleep—all the talent in the world
cannot save him from being odious. Hut if
instead of these negatives you give me
affirmatives—if you toll me that there is always life for the living; that what man has
done man can do; that this world belongs to
the energetic ; that there is always a way to
everything desirable ; that every man is provided, in the new bias of his faculty, with a
key to nature, and that man only rightly
knows himself as far as he has experimented
on things,—l am invigorated, put into genial
and working temper; the horizon opens and
we are full of good will and gratitude to the
Cause of Causes.— ll. W. Emerson on J!i
sources.
■
A human life, I think, should be well
rooted in some spot of a native land, where
it may get the love of tender kinship fur the
face of earth, for the labors men go forth to,
for the sounds and accents that haunt it, for
whatever will give that early home a familiar, unmistakable difference amidst the future
widening of knowledge : A spot where the
(lefiniteiiess of early memories may he
�nwrought with affection, and kindly acquaintance with all neighbors, even to the
dogs and donkeys, may spread, not hy sentimental effort and reflection, but as a sweet,
habit of the blood. At five years old. mortals are not prepared, to be citizens of tho
world, to be stimulated by abstract nouns, to
soar above preference into impartiality ; and
that prejudice in favor of milk with which
we blindly begin, is a type of the way body
and soul must get nourished, at least for a
time. The best introduction to astronomy is
to think of the nightly heavens as a little lot
of stars belonging to one's own homestead.
Goodness isa large, often a prospective word;
like harvest, which at one stage when we
talk of it lies all underground, with an indeterminate future :
Is the germ prospering in
the darkness? At another, it tins put forth
delicate green blades, and by and by the
trembling blossoms are ready to be dashed
off by an hour of rough wind or rain. Each
stage has its peculiar blight, nnd may have
the healthy life choked out of it by a particular action of the foul land which rears or
neighbors it, or by damage brought from
foulness afar From George Elliot, in
—
Daniel Deronda,
�
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The Friend (1876)
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The Friend - 1876.04.01 - Newspaper
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1876.04.01
-
https://hmha.missionhouses.org/files/original/46ec6eb4d3834dc00e18e2a105d7e1f8.pdf
4c9cc195631a06e1bc3db8be9e5a4c36
PDF Text
Text
F
THE
RIEND
$tto Set-its, M. 25, 3M.J
HONOLULU, MARCH I, 18.6.
sionaries, Messrs. Snow, Sturges, Doane,
Bingham,
Whitney and others, we could
Pads
m*~
17 wish we might do for them what the EvanPrlmu Kusaie, Ebon Mission
17—19
Thomas Guthris
for Christ and His
19 gelist Luke has done
Editor's Table—Dr. Goodell's Memoirs
20 apostles, by writing His gospel and the
A Hymn
The "Hera"
20
book of Acts." Our American missionaJapanCorrespondence
20 "
Marine Journal
21 ries in Micronesia are most worthy succes22 sors
Trip of the Morning Star
of those first Christian missionaries of
V.M. C. A
24
the apostolic age. Small and insignificant
as this contribution may appear, we intend that this little book shall, at the Great
MARCH 1, 1871.
Centennial, represent the Micronesian misPrimu Kusaie—A Buk in Lutlut ke Bid— sionaries.
Ebon Mission Press, 1875.
The "Morning Star" well Manned.—
The Great Centennial will embody the The following is what one of the passenresults of labor, skill, learning, invention, gers of the Morning Star says of her capand genius, on the part of Americans and tain, officers and crew:
other nations. We give above the title of a
" Captain A. D. Colcord is a tip-top navibook of eighty pages, written and printed gator, a thorough seaman, an excellent disciand an earnest Christian. H. S.
under circumstances, difficulties and disad- plinarian the
Swinton
mate is a good navigator and
vantages which can hardly be appreciated. sailor,
and was an invaluable pilot, equally
Mission labor cannot be fully represented. at home in the surf boat and on board, alBooks are written and printed in Europe ways ready day or night. Mr. Christian,
and America with marvelous facility and second mate, is a fine second officer who
duty and did it with
rapidity, but how wide the contrast in the knows a sailor's wholeand
cook were unexa
The
steward
will.
that
a
similar
accomplished
in
result is
way
No ship could ask for better.
ceptionable.
Micronesia. This little book is in one ot The Hawaiian crew were as admirable seathe dialects of Micronesia. In 1552 the men as the Morning Star could desire."
Rev. Mr. and Mrs. Snow landed on Kusaie,
Dr. George B. Bacon, who has for fifteen
or Strong's Island; for four years they labored to preach the gospel and teach the years been pastor of the Orange Valley Conpeople in pigeon-English," and discarded gregational church, and whose health has
"
the vernacular language, but found the effort lately been very bad, offered, on Sunday,
his resignation to the church.
fruitless. They then cast aside all they had January 16,
the church was held to consiof
meeting
A
done, and commencing anew thoroughly der
the resignation, and it was voted not to
mastered the vernacular of the islanders, and accept it. It was also resolved to give the
this little hook is one of the results of their pastor a long leave of absence, to extend to
labor. Not only are they missionary lin- June 1, 1877, or longer if his heslth required
to continue his salary at half, viz.,
guists, but printers and book-binders. Such it;
82,000, and to permanently supply his pulresults, combined with the benefits accruing pit during his absence. A thorough unanito commerce and shipping in those remote mity prevailed, and such is the esteem in
seas, cannot be fully and fairly represented which Dr. Bacon is held by his people, and
all who know him, that after the business of
at Philadelphia.
the church was concluded over twelve hunof all
dred dollars were raised for him as a parting
" Having had perfect understanding
these things from the very first," (Luke 1:3) testisaonial of affection.—AT Y. Observer,
relating to the Micronesinn.mission and mis- Jan. 27.
17
THOMAS CUTHRIE.
CONTBftTS
Far March
1. 1876.
THE FRIEND.
,®lii£mts,ooU3.
*
From men like these old Scotia's sraDdeur sprints,
Thai makes bar lov'd at home, rever'd abroad."—Saras.
The name of Thomas Guthrie of the Free
Church of Scotland may be familiar to some
of us as that of a man of rare eloquence and
a leader in many philanthropic undertakings.
But to others it may be nothing but a name,
if indeed ever heard, yet dimly remembered,
since in no way connected with the daily
current of their thoughts and lives. To all
such we would very heartily commend the
recently published memoir and autobiography
of Dr. Guthrie, as most delightful reading,
from which one would go out into life with
a stronger, braver desire to strive for mastery over all things low and ignoble, to lead
up into the free heights of their being those
who have fallen by the way, and to lift
higher than before the banner of Christ's
blessed Gospel.
To literature of this class, this memoir is
a most valuable addition, and we doubt
whether in all the range of biographical
sketches one could find anything more wonderfully fresh and vigorous and stimulating.
In fact it seems to us to form an epoch in
biographical history, so in contrast is it with
the somewhat too prevalent tone of such
writing, so free from all ascetic or morbid
tendencies, so illumined by the joyous presence of a'great, sympathetic, brotherly love,
which warms and vivifies everything with
which it comes in contact.
What Guthrie said of Dr. Chalmers, at
the time of his death, may be said with singular appropriateness, of Guthrie himself,
now that he is gone. " Men of his caliber
are like great forest trees; we don't know
their size till they are down." Guthrie died
in 1873, tbe greatest man after Chalmers in
the Scottish Church. Looking through the
pages of his memoir, drinking the story and
significance of bis life and thus viewing from
all sides this forest tree before us, we have
Antotaofraphj of Thomaa Galkrie, D D., sad mesaolr. By
his sons. Bey. Dsvid K. Galkrie aod Charles 1. Guthrie, M.A.
In too volumes.—Robert Carter A Brothers. New York, 1878.
�18
been struck by
1 II X
its wonderful size and
strength, wbicWnabled it to stand unmoved
amid the fienaWt storm*, but especially by
that firm unerring aim. which must have
marked it year after year'as it grew towards
the heaven that was over it.
The autobiography of Dr. Guthrie was begun but never Completed. The work thus
left was taken up in the memoir very lovingly and faithfully by his sons. It must have
.been a joy and inspiration to have known
nnd seen him in the midst of his labors, it
these pages speak but half the truth. Such
an ever varying mosaic are they, of anecdote
and incident, warm with feeling and stirring
with grand purposes! Guthrie was a born
and as he sits down in the evenf of his years to tell the story of his life,
and his thoughts wander into the past, they
come back laden with rarest treasures of
fancy and narrative, records of great men
with whom he Inbored and of humble men
whom he loved, flashes of most genial humor, hearty words of cheer heard by the
way. pictures of home-joys and peaae, and
shadows from the crowded haunts of sin and
vice. He lived a man among men, with a
message of hope ever on his lips to those
Way-worn snd weary. Bound by no false
bands of ecclesiasticism, yet the most valiant
son when the Church of Christ called for his
aid. In prose a very Burns ; his words
fragrant with odors of heather and the
Scottish fields he loved so well; now full of
the peace of Highland glens and quiet
moorlands, and now grand and stormy
as if caught amid the spray and tumult of the tumbling German Ocean, beating against its Scottish barriers. All this
becomes rest, vivid to you in the recital
of one who never in latest manhood lost the
buoyancy of boyhood, but rather as the years
waned grew into an atmosphere of immortal
youth.
Dr. Guthrie was born in Brechin in 1803,
which carries one back to a period in Scotland,
of which but few vestiges now remain, and
to customs fast becoming obsolete. Through
his pages you look into Scottish hdme-life of
well nigh a century ago with a clearness, as
if it were being lived about you now. It
was a grand spirit, if rightly used, which the
Christian Fathers snd Mothers of the olden
Scottish time inspired in their children, one
which made martyrs of men if need be. On
such a foundation Guthrie stood through
life, as if planted on granite.
His university-life was passed in Edinburgh, and after completing this he spent
some time on the continent pursuing his
studies. Some years intervened between
his return and his entrance upon the active
work of the ministry, owing to the cumberous working of the machinery of the estab-
Sjry-teller,
FRIEND, MARCH.
187 6.
lished church of that day, so that young
ministers waited, as it were, for " dead men's
shoes." Or, to use his own words " While
matrons turned to the newspaper for the list
of births, and spinsters to the list of marriages, it was the list of deaths the poor
preacher first scanned on his outlook for va-
:
cant
charges."
His first appointment was to the parish of
Arbirlot, where he remained some years.
This country pastorate was most fruitful in
experiences and in the knowledge of human
nature it gave the young preacher, and wns
a grand preparation for the years of service
before him. But more than all else the
outer world with its freshness and peace and
beauty, furnished him with themes and illustrations which came in other days as a benediction to both speaker and listener, hemmed
within the city's limits. In 1837 he entered
upon his ministry in Edinburgh, where he
spent the best working years of his life.
It has been said of him, He was a
man who, by sheer force of his emotional
eloquence, might have stirred a nation to
revolution." Nor does this seem exaggerated when we consider the mighty services he
performed and the success he achieved, calling for exertions which would have prostrated an ordinary man. Living so remote as
we do from the time and scene of their occurrence, we find it difficult to conceive of the events connected with the revolution in the Scottish Kirk. Into the ecclesiastical questions of his day Guthrie threw
himself with an ardor and enthusiasm, characteristic of the man. In crowded assemblies, fired almost to fanatical fury by their
views in regard to church legislation, he
walked undaunted and while the waves of
party feeling surged about him never wavered, waiting his opportunity, and when the
"
seemed ready to burst calmed it by
the magic of his words and presence. He
seemed most gleeful where the fight was
thickest, and all the grand, old Scottish fire
within him leaped into action when the enemies of right and justice arrayed themselves
most strongly.* The questions of Church
and State, which every nation must meet
sooner or later, were grandly met in Scotland. To-day Germany finds that they
baffle the wisdom of her profoundest statesmen. In England the day of their solution
comes slowly but steadily on. During the
ten years from 1833 to 1843, there was
waged in Scotland one of the keenest wars
any church has ever witnessed. The established church had enjoyed a proud history
for centuries. But to those who loved her
best, it became at last painfully evident that
a further connection with the state was impossible. Above all things and artud all
dangers were the brave Sons of the Covenstorm
nnters, determined "to maintain the right of
Jesus Christ, as King to reign within His
own Church." "So we had naught else to
do," says Guthrie, but to pluck the old
"
weapons from the dead men's hands, and
when the state came down on us in its pride
and power, man once more the moss-grown
ramparts where our fathers had bled nnd
died." The Disruption of 1843, which was
virtually the abandonment of the old established Kirk of Scotland by well nigh five
hundred of her clergy, inspired by the highest principles of Christian*duty and heroism,
is among the sublime things of history. We
know of no grander processional the world
has ever seen than that which, bursting
"
from the doors of St. Andrew's Church with
Chalmers at its head, marched out file by
file in steady ranks, giving God's people who
anxiously thronged the streets occasion to
weep tears, not of grief but of joy, as they
cried, ' They come ! they come! thank God
they come !' We did not come out a small
and scattered band ; but, on the day of the
Disruption burst out of St. Andrew's Church,
as a river bursts from a glacier,—a river at
its birth. In numbers, in position, in wealth
as well as in piety, our Church, 1 may say,
was full grown on the day it was born.
Above all and next to the prayers which
sanctified our cause, we were followed by ahost of countrymen, whose enthusiasm had
been kindled at the ashes of martyrs, and
who saw in our movement but another phase
of the grand old days that won Scotland her
fame, and made her a name and a praise in
the whole earth."
Such acts of moral heroism nre far from
meaningless when we consider the costliness
of the sacrifice which they involve. Henceforth those who had thus come forth could
look to no state-organization for support.
Hundreds of manses were closed forever
against those, who had for so long found in
them a home and about which clustered the
most sacred and tender associations. Sorely
was the faith of these brave men tested, but
it never failed. Out of the ranks stepped
Guthrie with his lion heart and purpose, and
took upon himself the burden of procuring
new homes for the homeless clergy. Through
the length and breadth of Scotland he traveled, warming all hearts by the story of their
suffering and destitution. Over half a
million of dollars was the result of this
single year's effort, while " many a dwelling
by seashore and in highland glen will long,
long remain his monument."
But it was not only in fields of ecclesiastical polemics that he won his laurels, but in
the midst of the sin and misery of the crowded city, where man-, has fallen so low that
the Divine image seems almost effaced. He
�I' II X
saw before him the most fearful forms of
vice and suffering, and set himself with all
his might to tbe righting of these grievous
wrongs. Some one has called him " The
Apostle of the Ragged School Movement."
Instead of delaying his efforts at reformation
till manhood, when the seeds of sin and impurity are fully developed, and the man
is sent out to work ill for himself and the
world at large, Dr. Guthrie aimed to reach
in childhood as many as possible of those
born amid surroundings of poverty and
crime. These schools brought within the
range of Christian sympathy and training
those who had before received the world's
frown and curse, and who in very despair
became in turn its natural enemy.
It was a very blessed work, yet one
which needed almost infinite love and patience But it has been grandly successful, and thousands have been redeemed from
a life of sin and shame.
The most successful preachers of any time
seem to hnve been those who, like our Saviour, employ figures and illustrations to impress the truth upon their hearers' minds.
Guthrie early set himself to acquire a style
which would most influence.those to whom
he would bring the word of life, and this
with his God-given talent of vigorous yet
aVpoctic utterance made him one of the most
powerful speakers of his day. Rarely if
ever has he been surpassed in his powers of
description and narrative. A little incident
may best illustrate this. Some one writing of
him says : " During one of Dr. Guthrie's
powerful appeals lo the unbeliever to close
with the free offer of Salvation through
Jesus Christ, he described a shipwreck and
the launching of the life boat to save the
perishing crew in such vivid colors, that the
dreadful scene appeared actually to take
place before our eyes. Captain C, a young
navnl officer who was sitting in a front seat
of the gallery, was so electrified that he
seemed to lose all consciousness of what was
around him. 1 saw him spring to his feet
and begin to take off his coat, when his
mother took hold of him and pulled bim
down. It was some time before he could
realize where he was."
This power never failed him. To the
" grey capital of the North came men to
hear from him the message of the new life.
Up into the earnest, glowing, tearful face of
the speaker, year after year, looked silent
throngs, the rich and the poor, noble and
peasant, and heard the pure Gospel of Jesus
FRIEND.
MARCH,
1876
19
undertakings, speaking to thousands ofread- these elements with a sprinkling of table*
ers through the pages of the " Sunday Mag- talk are combined, after the style of •' Bos
azine." His interest in the great questions well's Johnson," we think the acme of bio
of the day never flagged, but over them all graphy is attained. Although familiar with
rose the grander issues of the Redeemer's the main facts, from' reading missionary peKingdom. The closing scenes ofhis life are riodicals, as detailed in this life of Dr. Goodmost beautiful and touching, and true to the ell, yet it is most agreeable reading to run
genius and spirit of the man, who always over with them again. American missionn
saw things in pictures. As the symptoms ries in the Turkish Empire have performet
of the fatal disease gained on him, he said a noble work during the last forty years, ant
with exquisite imagery : "It minds me of they never were more energetic in that work
the land-birds lighting on the shrouds, that ili.in at the present time. This volume wil
tell the weary mariner he is nearing the de- prove most useful, and already the third cdi
sired haven." In 1873, when word went out tion has been called for. It finds extensive
that ThomasGuthrie was dead, not only Scot- circulation among theological students.
There are special reasons why we have
land but the world at large, felt that a brave,
read this volume with peculiar interest. In
true hearted friend and brother was gone.
The lesson of such a life cannot be too the autobiographical portion of the book, Da*
Holden,
thoughtfully studied. Dr. Guthrie was an Goodell refers to his marriage in
1822.
was
a
native
of
Mass.,
Mrs.
G.
in
exponent of the most genial form of Christown.
that
which
is
also
our
native
town,
tianity. He threw himself into his Master's
well remember when, fifty-four years
service with all the fervor of his nature, and We can
the
ago,
youthful missionary visited that litwith a song of thanksgiving in his heart.
and married Miss A. P.
Life here was a joy to him, and he looked tle country place
made in
forward to another more grand and glorious Davis. Most honorable mention is
of
woman
and
this goodly
than this could ever be. While here he this volume
Israel" She was a grandin
"Mother
would teach men that the religion of Jesus
Davis, the first
Christ meant joy even in trial, peace even daughter of the Rev. Joseph
of Holden who settled there one
minister
in the midst of storm, and victory at last.
ago. His deHe was the honored guest of the Queen of hundred and thirty-five years
scendants long continued to inhabit the " Old
England, admired by Thackery and Ruskin
the hill! A half century
and by leaders in Church and State, and yet Parsonage "on
on a foreign mission, was quite a
ago,
going
the friend of the sinful and lowly, one of whom
whst it is at present. If
has pronounced his most touching eulogy : different affair from
not,
Mrs. G. was once our teacher
"He was the only father I ever knew." we mistake
school; most certainly a
the
village
Would that there was more of this joyous, in
hers
was
our teacher in a winterof
Christlike living in the world ! Would that brother
of our village school, and he called
term
weall might putinto dailypractice these lines,
lad of seven) to carry
which Guthrie loved to style his "favorite upon us (then a
contribution-box
for the missionaaround
a
motto: "
that an old
!
ries
we
also
remember
And
for those that love me.
" IForlivethoae
lhat know me true.
school-mate of ours, now residing at WaiFor the heaven that (miles above me,
luku on Maui, dropped into the box "two
And wails my coming to;
For the osuse that need* aasistance,
cents," which make a penny !
For the wrong* that need resistance,
These and other incidents of by-gone days
For tbe future in the distance,
For the good that I can do."
are recalled by the perusal of this charming
F. W. Damon.
memoir. We commend it to the perusal of
our readers, for its contents will afford much
EDITOR'S TABLE.
valuable information upon the internal affairs
of the Turkish Empire, as well as upon the
Forty Years in the Turkish Empire, or Memoirs of
labors
of the American missionaries among
theRev. William Goodell, D.D., Late Missionary
whom Dt. and Mrs. Goodell were pioneers.
onstaiple.—By
FAotaBh.feMCChis
PDErimSone—D
,Glaw. .D.
"One of the Six Hundred."—Rev. John
Carter & Brothers, N. Y.
C. Edgar has lately delivered his lecture on
This is the record of a noble life. Dr. the Battle of Balaklava in Chelsea, Jamaica
Goodell, ihe well known and justly honored Plain, Charlestown, and elsewhere. He was
missionary of the American Board at Con- in the famous " Charge of the Light Brigstantinople, has found in his son-in-law (Dr. ade," came to this country seven years since,
Prime) a faithful and skillful biographer, studied at Andover and Bangor Seminaries,
Christ from lips which seemed almost divine- who has made his father-in-law write his and is now pastor of the Congregational
ly inspired. It was no philosophy of the own memoirs. The two elements of bio- church in Heath, Mass. Mr. Edgar secures
the undivided attention of his audience. It
schools but the word of life.
graphy and autobiography are happily blend- is worth something even to see a man who
After retiring from the active service of ed in this volume, as they are in the me- has been through such a fiery ordeal.—Boathe ministry, he busied himself in literary moirs of Dr. Guthrie by his sons. Where ton paper.
"
�20
THE FRIEND.
MARCH I, 187U.
A Hymn
BY DR. J. M. NEALE.
Art thou weary, art thou languid,
Art thou sort distreat T
•' Com* to
Me," *aith One, and coming,
Be st rest!
"
"
"
Hath He mark* to lead me to Him,
If He be my guide T
lo His Feet and Handa are wound-printi,
Aod Hi* Side."
Hath He diadem al Monarch
That His Brow adorn*.'
in very aurety,
" Yea, a Crown,
But of tboroa."
If I find Him, if I follow,
What Hia guerdon here?
sorrow, many a labor,
" Many aMany
a tear."
If I atill hold closely to Him,
What hath He at last T
Sorrow vanquished, labor ended,
"
Jordan put."
"
FRIK NO ,
111 X
If I aak Him to receive me,
Will He aay me nay T
Not till Earth, and not till Heaven
Paaa away."
Finding, following, keeping, struggling,
Is He sure to bless
'
"Angel*. Mirtyra, Prophet*, Virgins
Answer, Yes !"
The "Hera."
This three-masted American schooner,
which has recently made Honolulu harbor a
visit, it will be remembered, is the vessel
from whose deck the young Earl of Aberdeen was washed overboard on the night of
the 27th January, 1870, when she was six
days from Boston on her voyage to Melbourne. (See Friend, December, 1874).
He shipped under the name of George H.
Osborne, as first mate. A sailor belonging
to his watch, thus describes his fate : " 1
was in the watch of ihe first mate, George
H. Osborne. He had the watch from four
to eight a. m. We were lowering the mainsail | Osborne and I were side by side hauling on the same rope. The ship gave a
heavy roll, and the down-haul get slack;
then with the other roll the down-haul got
taught. Osborne and 1 were both caught in
the bight of the down-haul. The first shock
came on him, because be was nearer the sail
than I. I had time to lay myself down, and
the rope passed over me, while Osborne was
dragged across me, and into the sea. I saw
him fall into the sea, but I could do nothing
to prevent it. It was the work of a second.
I saw him come to the surface ; it was a
dark night. I threw him a rope as soon as
1 was able."
But it waa too late ! Thus sadly perished'the unfortunate Earl, succeeding to In
M \K
(
II
.
18 76.
father in 1864. In 1866 he sailed for
Canada to visit an uncle, and for reasons unknown to the world for several
years was a sailor on board several
American vessels, making voyages to various parts of the world. From Houston,
Texas, he thus wrote to his brother, " There
is no better or happier place in the world
than a good small American vessel."
On the report of his death, a messenger
was sent by the family to America to ascertain the facts.
One who knew him intimately in the United States writes thus :
" None have better cause to mourn hi* early departure than the teamen of this and his ohd country;
tor bad be been spared to carry out hi* plana, I think
he would have instituted a radioal change in the
mercantile marine, and would have been regarded
by Bailors almoat with veneration."
Now his mother, with a double purpose,
that she may carry out his wish to benefit
the class of men with whom he companied,
and to conserve his memory, has made her
gift. It will put a hundred loan libraries
for sailors afloat on the sea which covers his
remains. Each case that holds the books
has on it this inscription, suggested by the
Countess :
Amsbican Hkambn's Fbiend Socibty,
LOAN I.IUHAKV.
sea by his mother, Id memory of George, Earl of
Aberdeen,himself a Bailor, and lost at sea in January, 1870,
aged 28.
Uebath made the depths of the sea a vsy for. the ransomed to pais over."
sent to
*
And so, this Scottish Earl's life of
mystery, ended when it might seem that its
special usefulness was just ready to begin.
He being dead yet speaketh to those among
whom his last days were so strangely cast.
Japan Correspondence.
Kobe, Japan, December, 1875.
1 will give you a few particulars of the recent trying
but merciful dispensation of Prov-
idence toward us.
Our daughter-in-law, John's wife, had
been with us ten weeks, and was so cheerful, well and active, up to the morn of the
16th inst. and most of that day, that we
could hardly realize how near she was to the
grave. That night she was taken ill, and
although our skillful missionary physician
had the advice of several other doctors, they
could not save her life. Her time had come.
Of her we can say, " Thou art gone to the
grave, but we will not deplore thee," for she
gave good evidence that she wns prepared
to be forever with the Lord.
Brother
Doane preached the funeral sermon from the
text, 2 Tim., 4.6 : "I am now ready to be
offered ;" dwelling chiefly on the word ready.
He showed that her hope of salvation rested
on the grace of God, through Christ Jesus,
to all believers. He also gave a summary
of her labors for the Chinese and Mongols ;
and especially for four Chinese children,
whose parents would have killed them or
left them to perish. Three of them they attempted to kill, two infant females by smothering, I think, and one a lad of about three
years by poison. He had lost his eyes by
small-pox, und his unnatural mother thought
he was a useless burden, and so gave him
poison (with his food, I think), but having
heard an older brother beg her not to do it,
he would not swallow it. I think it was a
relative of his, and also of one of the girls
and the grandmother of the other, that
begged E. to take them, and she, knowing
her husband's feelings, could not refuse.
Another girl, said to be five years old, but so
nearly starved that she weighed only 10 or
11 pounds, they were obliged for months to
keep her on rice water to save her life. On
being asked by a friend why, if she took
Chinese children, she did not take likely and
promising ones? Emily replied, "The
Lord gave me these." The blind boy soon
showed that he had a bright intellect. He
committed to memory rapidly and correctly
by hearing sentences read. By this means
he had learned by heart the four gospels and
most of the Ist Corinthians, and 50 or 60
hymns, and also with very little aid had
learned to play many tunes on the melodeon, and sometimes accompanied ibe tune
with an extemporaneous base. And better
still he gave good evidence of having a netw
heart. Not long since he died of scarlet
fever. One of the females also died recently
of teething sickness. The two surviving
girls speak English well, and have a prospect of being well educated. The one so
nearly starved is now in the family of a Mrs.
Collins, a dear friend of E.s, and studying
with her daughters. A few years since, she
was with her foster parents in the United
States, and at Boston in Mr. Durant's family, the late Dr. Kirk being present, he being
then nearly blind, was led about by her; ;in#
hearing her sprightly prattle, on being told
she was a Chinese, said : " Now I see hope
for China, since education can so quicken
their stolid minds." The other girl, a bright
five year old, speaks English correctly.
These children, except the boy, were supported without drawing on missionary funds.
To return to tbe funeral. Some 60 or 70
persons were present at my son's house,
about half of them Japanese, to whom
brother Atkinson gave the substance of Mr.
Doane's discourse. The hymns, beginning
as follows, were sung : "We are passing
along to our home in the skies," " Safe in the
arms of Jesus," and " There's a land that is
fairer than this." Six or seven missionaries were here from Osaka. Two Episcopal
clergymen from O. (one of them an Englishman), aided by four of our missionary band,
bore the body to its last resting place in the
lot of the female seminary, about an eighth
of a mile distant. After it was lowered into
the grave, part of the hymn—"Asleep in Jesus, blessed sleep," wns sung, and Mr. Atkinson, of our mission, offered a very appropriate prayer. And we left the spot with
the joyful hope of meeting the dear departed
"In the Sweet By and By." We and John
have the sympathy of many friends, beside
that of our blessed Saviour.
As ever yours,
P. J. Gulics.
Rev. J. A. Daly, formerly of Honolulu,
has again offered his resignation of the pastorate to the church at Painesville, Ohio, and
this time so urgently that it has been accepted. He is to remain till the close of April.
�THE FKItiND, MARCH,
Rev. C. L. McCully.—We observe in
late Hollowell papers that a council of
churches was lately called to decide whether
this gentleman should accept a call to a
church at Calais. It was contended by his
present church that the interests of the
church at Hallowell and the Sabbath school
would be injured by his dismissal to the
other church according to his desire, but the
council decided that the change was desirable. Mr. McC. will therefore settle at Calais, carrying with him the good will and
affection of his people who so reluctantly
MARINE JOURNAL.
PORT OF HONOLULU, S. I.
ARRIVALS.
Jan. 28—Tahltiaubk lonia, Uvegrove, 28 days Irom Tahiti.
Feb. 4— PM as Mikado, Moore, 20 days Irom Sidney via
Auckland 4c Kaodavu.
B—Am bk Matlie Mack-ay, Hope, 14 daya fm Portland
daya from
B—Am brig Morning Star, Al> Colcord,
Butaritari.
8—Am schr Fanny llsre, l.i-e, 17 days lor 8 Francisco,
bound for Manila.
9—Haw brig W H Allen, Chave, 20 days Irom Tahiti.
10—Am schr Hers, Miller. 14 days from sau Francisco
11—H I J M's steam cor Taukube, T Y Ito, Captain, SO
days from San Francisco.
12—Am "bk U C Murray, Fuller, 13J days from San
Francisco.
14—Britas City of Melbourne. Brown, 8 days from Sao
Francisco.
14—Frenchcorvette Internet, Pierre, Captain, 16 days
Irom San Franciaco.
18—Brit bkto Marama,Dominc, 18 days from Tahiti.
18—Brll schr Favorite, McKaye, 24 daya from VictoTiuria, B C.
•IS— Am schr C M Ward, Cluney, 27 days from Howport
land's Island.
She
28— Am bk H W Almy, Freeman, 18 dys fm Humboldt
29—Am stmr City of 8 Francisco, Lachlao, 18 days fm
part with him.
—
Naval—His I. J. Majesty's steam corvette
fcttfto, a training ship for cadets, arrived in
February 11, and anchored off the esplanade.
Sydney.
is last from San Franoisco, whioh port abe left Jan.
20, and has come down nnder sail. Her tonnage is
DEPARTURES.
1088; horse power 200; and oarrias 12 guns. Her
bk
cadet*,
16 Jan. 24—Am wh Rainbow. I'ogan, for a cruise. Portland.
ship's company consist* of 26 officer*, 86
28— Am bkln Jane A ralkintiuig, lluhbard,for
are
her
following
229
The
28—French bk ratTari'lte, Jean, lor Nicaragua.
seamen.
marine*, and
28—Am bk Powhatlao, Blackalonc, for Port Gamble.
officers:
Feb. 4—P Mas Mlkadn, Moore, for rtan Francisco.
V 110.
Commander—T Y Fukumura.
Lieutenant—
r"i>ll
F Miura.
.SecondLieutenant and Navigating Officer—X x amaaunu
.Vecond Lieutenants—X. Ogata, X Hori, I Nekamito.
Surgeon— T N Sblbaoka.
A.nurneen-Y Yangi, T llhaihl.
I'aumasltrs—T Hoods, T Eoguchi.
Naval Instructor—'t Nagai.
.1 W Austin, gunner B N, and two seamen R N, aa Naval
Instructors. Two passengers—Mr T Hirano, Mr N Koga,
captain— T
Japanese Nsvy.
The French corvette Infernet arrived at thi*
port on Tuesday last, 15 days from Sao Kraucisco.
She i* en route for Japan. The following is a list of
her officers :
Post Captain, Commanding—M. Pierre.
Commander—Galactic.
Lieutenants— Billarn, Pillol, Angarde.
Ensigns Ist class—Uoulard, dc Slot Pern, Maraxaui.
Paymaster—Campana.
Surgeon
Ist class—Serrex.
Midshipmen—de Divonne, Mondot, dc I'rcville, Legros,
Thlbout.
Surgeon 3rd class—Maplioli.
212 men, 11 guns, 460 horsepower.
P. C. Advertiser, Feb. 19.
PACIFIC MAIL
STEAMSHIP COMPANY!
Kill.
of tbe
T«HB
below i
—
LOWING MAGNIFICENT SHIPS
Company will leave Hooolulu as per Time Table
88 CITY OF SAN FRANCISCO
88ZIALANDIA
SSOITYOrNKW YORK
SB AUSTRALIA
88 CITY Of SYDNEY
For San Francisco,
on or about—
March
March
April
May
June
July
August
rlepleniber
October
November
December
8400 Tons
3200 Tons
8400 Tons
8280 Tens
8400 Tons
I For FIJI, Ports in New •/«land, and Sydney, N 8 W,
oo or about—
9
1 March
28 April
S
28 May
4
24 Jane
1
21.lime
20
19iJuly
87
18 August
14
13'September
21
lliOrtober
10
8! November
10
0 December
14
try For Passage, Freight and all further information, ap-
ply to
■IiMIS
H. II A« KFKLIJ A. CO..
AGENT*.
21
1816.
o—Am schr Fsnnle Hare, Lee, lor Manila.
10—Am ship Marianne Noitcbohin, Whitney, for Cork.
12—Tahitianbk lonia. Lovegrove, for Tahiti.
14—Brit as City of Melbourne, Brown, for Auckland at
Sydney.
16—H BM 8 Myrmidon, Com R llsre, for a cruise.
19—Haw brig W II Allen, Chave, for Tahiti.
19—Am schr Hera, Miller, fur San Franciscc.
20—French corvette Internet, Pierre, Captain, lor Japan
26—Haw bk Matlie Macleay, Pope, for Sao Francisco.
MEMORANDA.
TO MARINERS.
A J Cartwright, Esq, Acting Peruvisn Consul at this port,
has received a dispatch from Senor A V dcla Torre, ol Ihe
Peruvian Government, dated Lima, Dec 22,1876, which stales
that the British bark Professor Airey, from Cardiff,arrived at
that port on the 18th, reports that while in Braallian waters,
inlat 17 ° 09' 8, long SB 04* W, a distance ol 180 miles off
the coast, running al the rate of 2 miles an hour, Ihe bark
grounded on a shoal, not down on the charts. Alter sn hour's
detention he got off without notable damage. Sounding, he
bad only 174 lent of water, and at a litUe distance from ihe
ship found no bottom with 30 fathouia. On sounding again,
the line was cut, losing thelead, whereby he supposed it to be
a coral bank, heretoforeunknown The Peruvian Minister of
War and Marine communicates this Intelligence for the beneht
of navigator* generally.
Rubsbll, Jsn. 7.—The whaling bk Niger, Capt Hallett. of
New Bedford, arrived last night. 8 days from Maugea Island.
Her takeis 800 bbls B|ienn since May. She reports ihe Coral,
Cspt Marvin, st the Marquesas, on the lat November, with 88
bbla sperm,left oo a cruise; also, Ibe Lagoda.Capl Uwia,with
480 bbls iperm, left on a cruise, at the Marquesas on the same
dale. Spoke at sea Ihe ship Milton, Capt Fuller, wilh 130
bhls sperm, taken since June.—Sailed: the whaler California,
on a cruise.
RsroaTor BktnJan* A Falbib*u*u, Hubbabo, Mabtbb.— Left AstoriaDecember 18th. had light southerly winds
for two daya, after lhat wiods from SW to VV lor about ten
daya, tien had strong trades from NE to E for Aye days lo
port. Also reports that the ship Gatherer arrived in Astoria
nn the 16lh. eleven daya from land to land, having lost tour
days outside through calm*
RsrosT or SSGbanada, J M Cavarly, Comxabdbb.—
Left San Francisco Jan 9th al 4 16 pm, and pasaed out the
beads at 6.16 p in, Ihe Farallones al 780p m. Experienced
light weather Aral part of pasaage, with variable windsarid
Jan 14th al 0a m took N X trades in lat
rough WNWsce
28 ° 20, thence to port strong trades from the east, weather
pleaaant. Arrived In Honolulu Jan 17th at 8.20 am, after a
Gso McLab*, Purser.
passage off daya and 18 hours.
Rbpost or Tahitiab bb lobia, Lovbobovb, Mastbb
Left Tshltl at noon on Thursday. JanBth, wilh light NNE
breese-, sighted Huaheine on the Btb, wind slid hanging 4o
northward, moderate breesea sod fine*, sighted Btarhu:k Island
on Ihe 14th. at 7 a m; ran round to anchorage; krund all houses
shut up and nn one oo tbe island; crossed the equator In long
160°40' W, when we got aSE wind lor two days; from 4° N
lat lo port ooe continued steadygale and heavy sea, hwrrß cruder single and doublereefed topsails Hie whole time; sighted Ihe
Island of Maui on the 28th, and arrived in port on the 28ih,
making a passage of 22 days.
RsrosT or 8* Mibado, F Moobb, Cohbabdbb —Experienced continual hesvy weather from Sydney to Auckland;
more moderate from thence to Kandavu From Litter port to
Honolulu had very strong NF. trades The delay at Kandavu
(owing to arrival off there at dark) explains Ihe cause of the
pssaage being a little longer than usual. The Clly of Ran
Francisco wss the connecting ship at Fiji, and would await the
arrival of the Granada from San Francisco then proceed to
Ihe next through ship to San Francisco.
llunedin. N Z, and beFriday,
Feb 4th, at 4 a m.
Arrived In tlonolulu
Purser Cbaham
°
——
—
RspoaTor
tab
wilh
Bass Mattib Maclsav, Giobsb Pop*. Mas-
over ibe Columbia
on Jan 22d
—a Proceeded
* s mIks
Ibe NIC compsny with
A men
llftil breese
(nan
In
liar at
cso ship Gatherer. Experienced light windsand calms until
the morning of the J4ih, when a strong N W wind set 10.blowing with great force fur 86 hours, slier which Ii moderated on
the Sill. Also experienced a strong current setting to til*
BW, carrying the vessel during the three succeedingdays 188
miles to ths westward. The weaiher on the Columbia Biver
had been exceedingly bad fur a number of weeks previous to
the leaving of thevessel. Arrived In Honolulu al Tarn on
Saturday, Feb 6; all well.
Rbfobt or Sbio Wm 11 Ai.i.bn, R B Chavb, Mastbb.—
Uft Tahiti on Thursday. Jaa SO, al 4 p as, wilh Ikfht brass'
fromNK. first nine dsys had light baffling winds vsrying
from ENE lo NN W; theremainder of the passage had fresh
ESE ami NE winds. Crossed the equator Ihe 11thday cut
in long 161°60' W. Struck Ihe NE trades in tat 8 s SO* N.
Sis-hied N W point of Hawaii oo Tuesday. Fsb Blh si p m,
and arrived in Honoluluat noon nest day, SO dsys from Tahiti.
Kbpobt or Babb I) C Mubbat, Fulls*, Mast**—Ult
San Francisco on Saturday, JanMill, at I pm, lo low of Ihe
lug Neptune. The Aral three days fine breese from NWto N
with passing fog squalls; then thewind hsaled to NE aod remained so moderate tb* neat nine days; Fsb Uih, at IS m,
made Maul,and next day, at 8 am, Oahu.
Bbpobt or ss City or Mblbovbbb, Bbowb, Commabiikb.—l.ffi San Francisco at 11.80a in, on the Sth Feb, and
cleared the Golden Gate at noon with a light SW breese snd
rIW swell; at 4 p m the wind hauled lo Ibe BSE, and blew a
fresh breese which lasted until mldulghl on Ihe 7ih; ihe wind
then hsuled loWNW.and blew a strong gale with a heat*/
cross aea and severe squalls, which continued until the Dili,
tbewind then veered to SSE with moderate breese and Sue
weather until arrival at Honolulu, which was entered at 1 p m
oo the Hih, making the passage In 0 daya.
Rspobt or Schb C M Wa*d. Clubby, Mastbb.—Ua
llowland'i Island JanSBth. Had bad weaUier with heavy sea
running from theeastward ; sighted Hawaii on tbe 23d, snd
srrlved on the 28th, making the passage lv 17 dsys.
•
PASSENGERS.
Fob Pobtlabd—Per Jane A Falkinburg, Jan 28ih—Jar. i.
Ormsby.
Fob Sah Fbabcisco—Per Mikado. Feb 4th—Capt A N
Tripp, Chas Wall, Max Eckart, Chas laincaater, J 11 Blark,
Obr Deliman, S llorloo, C J Murphy, W Pulsipher, H Ksiili
Fbom Pobtlabd—Per Mattie Macleay, Feb 6lh—John
Dickins.
Fbom MicsoßßßiA—Per Morning Star, Feb »'h—Rev J W
Kanoa. II Kanoa and child, Key .1 P Kasia aud wile, J I.
Chamberlain, II M Haaiu, Capl Wm Hasadager, L Nellaeu, A
Neil.en, G Sandstone, Peter Larson, Blribi Rakubo.
Fbom Sab Fbabcibco—Per Hera,Feb 10th—Henry Hsyes,
C Robloson, R B Baker nnd wife.
Fbom Sab Fbabcibco—Per D C Murray. Feb 12th—Mrs A
L Stone, Miss Kale B Stone. Ed l.eavell and wife, Chas Stone
and wife, Miss Grammer, Thos Menxles and wife, Miss Wayland. Mrs Atlanli, Ml s Atlanil, O M Love, F T Crane, Chas
Miller, and 2 Chinamen.
Fob Tahiti—Per lonia, Feb 12th—J Sumner and wife.
From Sab Frabcisco—Per City of Melbourne, Feb 14tb—
Hon VV X Castle, Mrs W M Lambert, M Mnclalr. E VV Hawkina. M Weaselter, Cspt E Smith, Mr May and wife, A Rnkohle.
C G Mantixmam, II C Deammort, 8 M Whilmore, A M Hanson, 3 Chinamen and 3 boys.
Fo* Auckland—Per City of Melbourne, Feb 14ih —l)r
Mohabeer.
Fob Tahiti—Per W II Allen,Feb 19th—2 Chinamen.
Fo* Bab Fbabcibco—Per Hera, Feb 19th—II H Basin.
Fob Pobtlabd—Per Mattie Maelesy. F'eb 26th—J trickles.
From Hi ano Islabos—Per C M Ward, Feb 26lh—VVai H
Foye, G Holmes,and 20 nslive laborers.
MARRIED.
Gulicb—THoMrso*—ln this city, at the residence of 8
Wm. Gulick. February sih. by Hie Rev W. Frear. Major
ChablbsT. Gi lick, Chief Clerk of Ihe Interior Departmen
lo Mrs S. A. THuMrsoß, all of Honolulu. No cards.
Lima—Hal.—At Moioksi, Feb 13th, by the Rev Pere Amir
Mr JosirH Lima to Miss Zblib Bal.
DIED.
Rosbibs—In Marliiea, Maine, oa Taesatsy, Dreetaker 14|
1876. Mrs. I.auia Dailbv Rosbibs, sisterof Mrs. C 11. Km
rrey of Honolulu, and wife of Dr. James 11. Robhtns,of OsBM
■Sine.
Biiißs—At Walkaptt, Maal, Dee Slsi, 1876, Cviablbb
Hubs a. In tbe 81st year of his age. He was born In Montrose
Scotland, and cams to these Islands in 18*8.
Jssus.—ln Hilo, Hawaii. Jar, i 1.1, of typhod fever, guess
Jssus, sged 18 years.
YotißosHßOßO.—ln this city, Feb 14th.of consumption, M
Younoshbobo, sged 61 years, for many years a promlnen
Chinese asercbaot and resident of this city.
Information Wanted.
Bennett BotMla*. New York, Jan. 96,1876.
MR. EaWTOßi—Corael.ua J. Redilau, voder Ihe mast of
NEAL J. REDDAN, Mailed In the berk Pn+nn from New
Bed***-.., Mim., in Oclolwr, 1870, anil deeerted that rtmH in
Honolulu in tbe till of 1871. Hint"** then nothing ha a been
heard of or from him. If alive he ia about 26 yeara of age, by
birth an Iri-hman and by creed a Roman Calhotlc. Ilia par
mila are an xlone to learn something oftheir lo*>t boy, aod beooe
thla letter. Will you pteaae make inquiry about him, and adviat' Be of Ibe reatilt, and thereby oblige a heart-brobea
mother,aod ptare umlt-r laalinff '-hiigattoui,
�22
THE FRIEND,
BSTROARCFHE EPORT
WORK DONE.
after an absence of 230 days, and after 45
days of head winds and calms on a stormy
homeward passage.
The delegate spoke 47 tfrne* to 5143 persons ; of whom 796 were in the Gilbert Islands ; 1320 in the Marshall Islands ; 1342
in Bonabe, including Pingalap and Mokil;
and 1685 in the Mortlocks. Namarick alone
%ras not visited, because of lack of strength.
To do this work 160 mites were traversed
in open canoes and boats.
MORTLOCKS.
Reversing the usual order (his abstract
shall begin at the most remote station in
Micronesia, which is noteworthy as the seat
of a wonderful work, remarkable in the history of missions.
In January, 1874, three Bonabe teachers
and their wives were stationed on the islands
of Lufconor and Satawan, whose chiefs and
people guaranteed them support and protection. Early in 1875 Father Sturges of Bonabe received such a report of progress that
he determined to organize one or more
churches and ordain one of the teachers as
its pastor; on his visit on the Morning Star
the good news was confirmed by actual contact with the people and missionaries. The
number of the inhabitants of the Mortlocks
ii about :UW).
BORN IN A DAY.
In October, 1875, Father Sturges organized a church on Lukonor of fourteen, seven
men and their wives. On Satawan he organized two churches, that of islet Ta with
sixteen, and that on islet Satawan of eight
members. These are the first fruits of less
lhan two years' labor by Bonabian converts,
" grandchildren of the American Board
as Father S. quaintly calls them. The delegate ofthe Hawaiian Board took part in the
examination of candidates and assisted in
church organization ; and though the scien-
"
tific theological attainments were near a
minimum the converts possessed the element
of simple faith in so great measure that it
was impossible to refuse baptism. Under
the direction and supervision of their teachers, the people bad erected churches superior
to any building previously existing on their
islands, had neat pulpits, platforms and minister's seats, and the floors were planks four
inches or more thick adzed from the trunks
of large trees. One pulpit platform was
feet by ten, a plank cut with infinite
1876.
labor from an immense tree trunk stranded
NURSING MOTHERS."
prominent, because of mental
moral power and character, missionary
people had unanimously and
is the Bonabian princess " Obedinia," wife
abandoned the religion of the past, whatever of Obediah, himself a chief ot a rank two or
it was, and turned to that of the future, so three degrees below. This true woman
that commodious churches were too small to stands high up among the aristocracy of her
contain those who thronged to greet the native land by the right of ancient and noble
She has given up her lands,
missionary and delegate. At Lukonor 200 her descent.
titles, her rank, her honors, her home, to
or more were out at the doors and windows be a humble missionary of the cross. This
while 500 and upwards were packed within princess, so recently herself a heathen in
the church. In every station the people half clad Bonabe, appears now a Christian
On this eventful Sabbath she acted
brought to the Morning Star gifts of cocoa- lady.
as Sabbath school superintendant and chornuts and food.
The people supply their ister. Without foreign aid Obedinia has led
teachers with a large abundance of the best and directed the translation from the Bonathey have, build better dwellings for their bian language into the Mortlock of the
residence than their own, listen readily to primer, parts of the catechism, the commandtheir teaching and heed their advice. One ments and a few simple Bible stories. This
manuscript has been brought to Honolulu to
old head chief, to a question answered somebe printed. The Sabbath school hymns
thing as follows : "We are glad to have were sung in our hearing by the voices of
our teachers, and do not want them to go eight hundred men, women and children
from us. We will continue to support them that welcomed the Morning Star's boat ot
as we have done." During our meetings, " Lukonor,"—were repeated in joyous strains
from hundreds of glad voices at " Satathat were prolonged in some instances more
wan," and were repeated in the church ut
than four hours, the constant attendance and "Ta until the rafters rang. All of the
"
attention was passing strange ; and the uni- credit does not belong to Obedinia for this
versal homage manifested during prayer was wonderful translation, but her's is the movfamine of 1874 starvextraordinary, beyond expectation and chal- ing mind. When the
ed thirty persons, and perishing mothers
lenging belief.
threw away their infants to die, Obedinia
A MEMORABLE SABBATH.
found a starving baby which she restored
Sunday, October 17, 1875, will be memo- with drops of diluted breadfruit. To the
rable in the history of the Mortlock mission, credit of this people let it be told that in the
of greatest scarcity, the missionaries of
for the baptism of 16 converts, and the for- time
the cross were not permitted to suffer.
mation of the church of "Ta"; for the orOrdination of Obediah.
dination of Obediah and his installment as
The last service of this Sabbath whose
pastor of the Mortlock churches ; for the record is made with the pen of iron and
first celebration of the Lord's Supper at this point of a diamond, was the ordination of a
islet of Satawan, and for a most interesting pastor for Mortlock's three churches. Quesreligious meeting at which the people of the tions in English were answered in Bonuhian
islet seemed all present; not even the frac- by Obediah, nnd were perfectly satifactory to
tion of timid women who hid away at other Father Sturges. In the absence of Father
stations being absent.
Coan or other missionary the right hand of
A SCENE IN CHURCH.
fellowship was given by Mr. Chamberlain,
Near the close of the morning services the while the charge and consecrating prayer
duty of these infant Christians to carry the and remaining services fell to Father Sturglad tidings of a risen Saviour to the inhos- ges. The interest of the people was mainpitable heathen land of Hogolu, where in- tained throughout. Obediah is a simple
truding " strangers are fastened to a conve- Christian more alter the style of Nathaniel
nient tree and their heads mashed with a and Bartholomew than the Boanerges. The
hard cocoanut," led to a strange exciting Holy Spirit has blessed already and 1 bescene that may prodqee important Tesults. lieve will continue to recognize and bless his
The chiefs of Mortlocks and Hogolu are con- labors as a minister of Christ.
nected by ties of affinity and consanguinity
PINGALAP.
and visit fearlessly in the trade wind season
During the past year God's work has
One of the chiefs present was going to sail made rapid advance. One hundred and six
when the winds favored, and to him by a converts were baptized by Father Sturges
unanimous show of hands was committed and admitted to church fellowship. Twentythe good news of Jesus and the " ka bong " five couples were married. Barnabas was
(aloha) of Mortlock churches. Mr. Chris- ordained pastor. The people have erected a
tian, in the absence of Capt. Colcord and the large commodious stone church 70 by 45
mate, shook hands for the Morning Star feet, with solid cornl walls four feet thick
and gave the love of its army of builders and and fourteen feet high. The roof is lofty,
owners. Father Sturges gave the cordial closely resembling the magnificent old
grasp of Bonabe and its " ran a mau." churches of former missionary days on HaWhile the Marshall Islands, through the del- waii nei. The whole people were well cl»d
egate, sent their " yokwe yuk —the Gilbert and are pressing on to the.school and into
Islands sent their " kona maud," the Ameri- the church. A most striking contrast to
can Board its paternal " love," nnd the Ha- theircondition three years ago when Rev.
waiian Board its " aloha, aloha, aloha," with W. H. Alexander, delegate, wrote of them,
the promise of teachers and books as soon " They are as rude and wild as Gilbert Islas the doors of Hogolu should be open.
anders."
Of J. E. Chamberlain, Delegate for the Hawaiian on the reef, having
Board to Micronesia, 1875-6.
America. The
Tbe Morning Star sighted 27 islands,
anchored 30 times, did missionary work on
20 islands during 171 days, remaining at
anchor 02 days; she sailed 11,200 miles,
boated 630 miles and returned to Honolulu
M I lit 11.
floated from distant
"
"QUEENS THY
The
most
�1876.
ADVERTISEMENTS.
Places of Worship.
23
THE FRIEND, MARCH,
SAILORS'
HOME!
Seamen's Bethel—Rev. S. C. Damon, Chaplain,
P. B. HUTCHINSON.
King street, near the Sailors7 Home. Preaching |~}R.
Physician nnrl Surgeon,
at 11 a. ii. Seats free. Sabbath School before tbe
morning service. Prayer meeting on Wednesday Office st Drug Store,
corner of Fort arid Merchant BtreeU;
evenings at 7J o'clock.
Residence, Nuuanu Avenue, near School Street.
Fort Street Church—Uev. W. Frear, Pastor,
Offlco Hours, t toll A.M.
fcl "M
corner of Fort and Beretania Btreets. Preaching
.SVuiioirswiutTsH
CTL'
on Sundays at 11 a. m. and 7J p. M. Sabbath
• irwin a co..
School at 10 a. m.
t^^B^__aL_^Hi__^H^B Baa^^Laaaa^^E_laa t9
BssTraivi
Kawaiahao Church—Rev. H. H. Parker. Pastor,
Commission Merchants,
King street, above the Palace. Services in HaPlantation and Insurance Agents, Honolulu, H. I.
ut
:s
u.
waiian every Sunday 94 a. m. and P.
Roman Catholic Church—Under the charge of
EYVKRS At DICKSON.
Rt. Rev. Bishop Maigret. assisted by Rev. Father |
Hermann ; Fort street, near Beretania. Servin-s
Dealers in Lumber and Building Materials,
every Sunday at IU a. m. anil 2 p. v.
Fort Street, Honolulu, 11.I.
Kaumakapii.i Church —Rev. M. Kuaea, Pastor.
Beretania street, near Nuuanu. Services in HaD,,
v
A N N
M
HOPPM
a,
waiian every Sunday at IU a. m. and 2<} P. M.
Key.
AlThe Aniilu-an Church—Bisbop. the Rt.
Physician and Surgeon,
fred Willis, D. D.; Clergy. Rev. Rob't Dunn, M. A., Corner Merchantand Kaahumanu Streets, nesr thePoit Office
Rev. Alex. Mackintosh, St. Andrew's Temporary
Officers' Table, with lodging, per week,
$8
Cathedral, Beretania. street, opposite the Hotel. aTI
o
BREWER <V C i..
Seamen's
do.
do.
do.
•
•
•
services)
m.,
Sundays
at
and
a.
and
lA
11
Kiitflisli
on
p. m. Sunday School at the Clergy
and
shower
Bath*
on
tbe
Premise*.
Commission and Shipping Merchants,
24
74
House at 10 A..V.
Honolulu, Osliu. It. I.
ED.
*
_
ymr «•
.
,
.
.
P-
DUNSCOKfBE.
lIIOS. G. Til It I 11.
HAND THE FOLLOWING
KKKPS
Works pertaining the Hawaiian Islands:
.larvls*
ON
to
History or the Sandwich Island!
Price. $2 60
Bennett's Historical Sketch ot the Hawaiian Islands, '*
160
■•
Hawaiian Club Papers, 1868
1 60
HawaiianAlmanac and Annual for 1875 and 1876, 60 cU each
TheSecond Interregnum, with cabinet photograph of Ills MsJesty Kalakaua, ontainiug an account of all the events incident to his election to the Throne
Price, $ I 60
Hattslnger's Hawaiian Tariff and Digest of Laws and Regulations or theCustoms, fee, in paper *k hoards, price $1 & I.2ft
Andrews' Hawaiian Dictionary, sheep
Price $6 00
Hawaiian Phrase Book
60
Hynopsls of Hawaiian Grammar
76
Jarris'Klana, A Romance of the Sandwich Islands,
160
Charts of the Hawaiian Islands, $1.60 each,and Letter Sheet
Maps of same, $1.00 per quire.
Seta of Hawaiian Postage Stamps, with specimen Hawaiian
Flag, price $1.00.
Photograph View of Honolulu, 0x24 inches, mounted or unmounted, price $200 and $2.60.
Theabove will be mailed to any part of the world on receipt
of price and postage. Any Books published pertaining to the
Inlands will lie procured to order.
""
"
ADAMS.
Auction and Commission Merchant,
STATIONER, NEWS AGFaiVT AND BOOR BI!*I)KR,
MERCHANT STUKET, HONOLULU.
P.
TO
Honlnlii, January 1, 1675.
Fire-Proof Store, in Robinson's Building, vlueen Street.
||
X
.
MO T T
SMITH,
19 Merchant
Street,
•
--
PACKAGR9
Honolulu.
OF READING MATTER-OP
Papers and Magazines, back numbers—put up to order at
ed need rates for parties going to sea.
ly
•
THE HAWAIIAN HOTEL!
I
WOULD RESPECTFULLY INFORM YOU THAT
I now employ th* best Mechanic* in the line of
Carriage Making.
Carriage and General Blacksikithing,
Painting. Repairing, <£c,
Having resumed practice, can be found at his rooms over ■
th*
Hawaiian
Group ; and it is a well established
i In
Strehs Co.'s Drug Store, corner of Fort sod Hotel stl.
that
faot
oar Carriage Trimming, by Mr. R. WhitS. McOREW. M. 0., man, ia us well executed a* any in New York City or
■ ii II X
elsewhere. I therefore feel w»rr»nted in laying that
Late Surgeon U. S. Army,
we oan manufaotora a* good a class of work in HoCan be consulted at his residence on Hotel street, between nolulu aa oan be found in any part of tbe world. I
will also (tat* here that we fully intend to work at
Alakea and Fort itreeti.
th* loweat possible rate*.
0. WIST.
*
ATI
WEST,
Wagon and Carriage Builder,
74 and 18King Street, Honolulu.
IT Islandorders piomptly executed at lowest rstes
A
** •
W.
PIERCE
CO..
sV
(Succesors to 0. L. Richards
*
Co.)
ShipChandlers and General Commission Mer
chants,
Agents rnaloa Salt Works, Brand's ltomb Lances,
STATIONERY AND NEWS DEPOT,
Nat.
Carriage Making and Trimming!
Dentist,
Honolulu, Oshu, Hawaiian Islands.
TIIOS. G. THRUM'S
Manager.
And Parry Darts' Pain Killer.
D. IV. FLITiHEK,
HIS OLD BUSINESS IN THS
FIRS-PROOF Building, Kaahumanu
CONTINUES
Street.
Chboboubtbbs rited by obserrstlons of tbe sun and stars
with s transit instrument accurately adjusted to Ihe meridian
of Honolulu.
Particular attention given to Fine Watch Repairing
•
Sextant and quadrantglisses silvered and adjusted. Charts
andnautical instruments constantly on hand and for sale,
lei
M. DICKSON, Photographer,
•1 Fort Street, Hodolblo,
HAND A CHOICE ASNORTMKNT Or I'HOTUUKAPIiIC STOCK,
ALWATSON
A Large Collection of Beautiful Views of
Hawaiian Scenery, &c, &c.
CURIOSITY IU'NTKHS will flnil at Ihls Mtsbliihnient
SPLENDID COLLECTION OF
Volcanic Specimens.
t'srals, Sheila. War laaplraarula.
Ferns. Mala. Kasiaa.
And a Great Variety of other Hawaiian and
cronesian Curiosities.
*
Mi-
PICTURE FRAMES A SPECIALITY 2
Jal 1818
CASTLE & COOKE,
IMPORTERS AND DEALERS IN
GENERAL MERCHANDISE!
AGENTS OF
NOTICE TO SHIP MASTERS.
REGULAR PORTLAND LINE OP
insurance Company,
Packets, New KnglarMl Mutual
IMIE
The Union Marine Insurance Company, Ban Frauelsco,
DILLINGHAM & CO.,
The Kohala Sugar Company,
a
Lit-*
Noa. 88 and VT King Street,
KEEP
riIHK PROPRIETOR WILL SPARE NO
A PINE ASSORTMENT OP
Goods Suitable for Trade.
palm to make this
BIaBGA.jVT
FirBt-Cla*afln
ECOTBXj
Every Particular !
BOOHS CAN BE Sail ST THE NIGHT OS WEEK !
wit a or
«
withoatboard.
1.1. AND LARGE ROOMS TO I.XT Mill
■m
Ir
PHBLIC MKETINOS, OR SOCIETIES.
II
SHIP MASTERS VISITING
THIS PORT
during Ibe last Six Years can testify from personal experience that the undersigned keep the best assortment of
GOODS FOR TRAI>E
And Sell Cheaper than any other Bouse in the
Kingdom.
DILLINGHAM ft CO.
Ths Hslka Sugar Company.
The Hawaiian Sugar Mill. W. 11. Bailej,
Ths Hamakua Sugar Company,
The Waiaiua sugar Plantatiou,
Tbe Wheeler k Wilson Sawing Machine Company,
Dr. Jaypa at tops Celebrated family Msdloines.
if
« THE FRIEND,"
MONTHLY
A Temperance,
JOURNAL DEVOTED TO
Seamen, Matins aod General Intelligence.
PUBLISHED
AND EDITED BY
SAMTTEL C DAMON.
TERMS:
One Copy per annum
Two Copies per annum
Foreign Subscribers, including posts**
$2.00
8.00
a.BO
�Association
of
Honolulu.
Pure religion and undefiled before Ood, the Father, is this:
To visit thefatherless and widows in their affliction, and to keep one's self unspottedfrom the world.
/The national vice of the foreign born residents of these islands is indulgence in gosA Leaf from the Maile Wreath.—A sip, and we fear it is often intensified into
detestable scandal; so common is the vice
few evenings since, at the residence of P. C.
among even those nominally respectable,
Jones, Esq.. wns convened what was styled
that even
a " Boston Tea Party." A poetical effusion and so little pains taken to hide it
temporary sojourner is impressed with
the
suggested by that and n somewhat noted
its prevalence. From comparative stmngers
" tea " party in Boston harbor one hundred i most persons care to hide their vices, but so
years ago, appeared in the Maile " at the
last meeting of the Children's Missionary jstrong a hold has this habit that its indulSociety. We would only add thnt it was I gence is not checked by any sense of delicacy before visitors, and thus most writers on
written by a Boston lady
the islands h*ve pointed this out as our naTwenty men in Ihe waning light
tional vice.
March from God's bouse to th* winter night.
Kegret it as we may, and we trust most
Twenty men in a atrnnge disguise,
of
our readers have refinement enough to reBut with steadfast purpose in their eye*.
gret it, we fear we may not pronounce the
On they march, and the gathering orowd
charge unfounded. And we suggest that if
Join them and cheer them with voices loud.
it were more common to resist the habit of
Cheer them and join them, one by one
thinking evil, or listening to evil of others,
And work wilh a will till the work is done.
the prevalence of this evil would be lessened.
For they've marched to the wharf,—they've entered
The
good king taught his knights of the
the ships,—
Edited by a Committee of the Y. M. C. A.
I
"
:
Table Round
Ob, their load i* fit for the daintiest lip*,—
—
For tbe costly tea ia stored in tbe hold;
Will they carry it forth,—these marauders bold?
Are they robber*,—these men in strange diiguite,
With tbe true, itrong light within their eye* T
No ! another purpose fires their hearts.
"To speak no slander, no; nor listen lo it."
We do not think this evil is confined to
any class or locality. Any one visiting the
other islands must be struck with amazethe quantity of senseless gossip and
wicked scandal written in business and
friendly letters from week to week from Homent at
And strength to each ilalwart arm impart*.
They daah in the chests, and each blow of the axe
I* aimed at the heart of tbe unjust tax;
—
"
—
—
—
A mightier tribute of glorious praise,
For their courage true, and for our happy day*.
Honolulu, Feb. 12, 1876.
Scribner's for January has the following on
Gossip and its Cure :
-
Tbe very simple reason why the world is lull
of gossip is, that those who indulge iv it have
nothing else in them. They muat interest them-
selves in something. They know nothing but
what tliey learn from dity to day, in the intercourse with, and observation of their neighbors.
What these neighbors do—what they say—what
happens to them in their aociul and business »l
fairs, what they wear—these become the ques-
tions of eupreme interest.
The personal
umi
social life around them—this ia the book under
constant perusal, and out of this comes that pestiferous conversation which we call gossip. The
world in full of it; and in ft million house*, all
over this country, nothing in talked of but the
personal affairs of neighbors. All personal and
social movements and concerns are arraigned before this high court of gossip, are retailed at
every fireside, are sweetened with approval or
embittered by spite, and are gathered up ns the
common stock of conversation by the bankrupt
brains that have nothing to busy themselves with
but tittle-tattle. The moral aspects of gossip
are bad enough. It is u constant infraction of
the golden rule; it isfull of all unoharitableness.
No man or woman of sensibility likes to have his
or her personal concerns hawked aboutand talked
about; and those who engage in this work are
meddlers and busy-bodies who are not only doing
damage to others—are not only engaged in u most
unneighhorly office—but are inflicting a great
damage upon themselves. They sow the seeds ot
anger and animosity and social discord. Not one
good moral result ever comes out of it. It is a
thoroughly immoral practice, and what is worst
and most hopeless about it is, that those who are
engaged in it do not see that it is immoral and
detestable. To go into a man's bouse ateathily,
when he is away from home, and overhaul his
papers, or into a lady's wardrope and examine
her dresses, would be deemed a very dishonorable
thing; but to take up a man'a or a woman's
name, and sinurtoh it all over with gossip—to
handle the private affairs of a neighbor around a
hundred fireside*—why, this is nothing! It
makes conversation, ft furnishes a topic. It
keeps the wheels of society going, What is the
cure for gossip? Simply culture. Thi* is a great
deal of gossip that has no malignity in it. Goodnatured people talk about their neighbors because
and only because, they have nothing else to talk
about.
We believe that the cure for all this is for
each person to resolve that for themselves
they will take a knightfey's vow, " To speak
no slander, no; nor listen to it;" to keep
letters and communications pure from such
defilement, and in conversation to introduce
and keep prominent otljer subjects than the
vhes or affairs of neighbors. Perhaps some
would be aided by remembering that they
are not responsible for the sins of others except so far as they are caused by their own
influence and example ; but with the great
majority thoughtlessness lies at the root of
the evil. Another social reform which
would result well would be to refrain from
ascribing bad motives to others where, in a
majority of cases, we are not called upon to
enquire into the matter at all. In fact to
practice minding our own business nnd let-
in these subjects is growing in our community, and doubtless in these all important
subjects there lies a grand opportunity for
the exhibition of practical statesmanship.
Increased prosperity should not lead statesmen to regard these questions simply in the
light of money making—increasing exports
are good and are generally evidence uf wise
government, but a decreasing population is
a shame which no list of exports can palliate.
The preservation of this kingdom depends
upon enlightened action on these subjects.
Let tbe King and Ministers dedicate all the
good which the nation afM out of Reciprocity to the repeopling ofrSe country. To
do this labor is first required to make the
benefits of Reciprocity available—then carefully considered efforts for the immigration
of a resident population.
When we, in thi* lovely Pacific itle.
Have a Boston party in different style.
No winter* night ia about ua now,—
.No ooming war doth our spirit* bow,
But beauty aud Sower* are 'round v* here
And within js tbe voice of bappy cheer.
Our genial host and our boates* kind.
For all, aweet pleasure and gladness find,
And the evening speeds, in merry flight.
That shall live in our mem'riea, in circlet bright.
And now let a* oast back a grateful thought,
To those whose true courage our freedom wrought;—
To tbote dauotless men, whose bravery strong,
Released our loved Und from mighty wrong.
And let v* send up to our Father above.
Whose power ia about ua,—Whose "banner is
Love,"
"
ting our neighbors' alone Dr. Holland in
nolulu, and also with the readiness with
which the most improbable stories are believed, and the avidity with which they are
received to be retailed to others with a
thoughtless indifference to the wrong committed, it is true that to some extent so
common is this vice that it works its own
cure in so far that few believe anything they
hear in regard to others, except those who
wild
find a secret pleasure in thinking ev\\jj
And tbia tea shall be brewed in tbe briny wave,
Tbe tea that their proud hearta will not save.
And Boston Harbor and Boaton Bay
May keep thi* story for many a day;
For 'ti*, fseedom'* protest 'gainst tyranny's might,
And this daring deed is a deed of right.
A hundred yeara in their rapid flight.
Have passed since the work of that strange
night,—
24
Young Men's Christian
Immigration
and Rbfopdlation—lnterest
�
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The Friend (1876)
Dublin Core
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The Friend - 1876.03.01 - Newspaper
Date
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1876.03.01