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THR
RIEND

1

*Hx to &amp;ii\*&gt;, *Dot. 33, 910. 1.

HONOLULU,

CONTENTS.
PACK.

Bclhel Jubilee, Supplement
Rambles in China, No. I
A Marked Convert
Mr. Alexander Balfour
Death of Capt. Dillingham

i

1-3
3
4
4

Ship News

XXVIIIth Annual Report of H. S. Home
Y. M. C A

5
6
8

Some of our readers will peruse with
interest the following extract from a
letter just received from the Rev. R.
I). Hitchcock, D. IX, President of the
Union Theological Seminary of New
York City
"Your Luther Sermon was preached
on the nth of November, and on the
29th of November I was reading it
here in 20th street. What you sayabout missions is well enough; as also
what you say of the Apostle John, and
the reign of love. But John is not
the representative of the MissionaryPeter represents that having
idea."
first carried the gospel both to Jews
•(Acts ii:4i) and to Gentiles (Acts x:
44-48) practical Christianity is now the
great necessity of history, and above
/ill in Christianity itself. Mediaeval
Europe was agricultural. Its life was
peasant life, only one fifteenth of the
population residing in towns. Now
one third reside in towns; manufacturing and commerce having developed

:—

"

since the

14th and 15th centuries.

Hence the "Social Problem" of our
day, so near and urgent. Further reflection I think will satisfy you that
what is now demanded is a realistic,
practical, ethical Christianity—which is
•distinctively, characteristically and precisely Petrine. Your Johannine formula comes from an old Mediaeval
monk. I will send you a copy of our
Seminary Symposiac as soon as it is
published. We are 'slower' than you
of the Pacific."
Information is just received at Berlin that the Czar of Russia, while hunting, was thrown out of a wagon and
injured in the right shoulder. Grave
fears were for a time entertained, but
Kaiser William has received a special
telegram that the injury is not serious.

JANUARY 1884

Bethel Jubii.ee Supplement.—
With this number of the Friend we
furnish our readers with a supplement
containing the sermon preached in the
Bethel on the 50th anniversary of the
dedication of the chapel, in 1833. We
herewith print a beauti/ul and most appropriate jubilee hymn by Mrs. B. F.

Dillingham:

Great God, a hymn of jubilee
With joyful hearts, we raise to Thee!
Thy goodness through there circling years,
To us this day supreme appears.
We thank Thee that this house of prayer
Has been long years Thy constant care;
That praise and service offered here,
Have ever found Thy listening ear.

Within these walls what bitter grief
Has ofttimes found a sweet relief;
What lessons learned of patience, trust
And hopes revived ere hearts were crushed.

"i&gt;o(um. *Z

RAMBLES IN CHINANO. 1.

Mr. Editor :—
After writing "Finis" to that long
series of "Rambles," which you were
so good as to publish for many and
many a month, you might have thought
I should never trouble you again. Indeed it is a surprise to myself, for I
felt then that my travelling days were
over —but as you see, I am again "on
the wing." This time I shall have
nothing to say about all those historic
lands which have been for centuries
the glory of the Teuton and AngloSaxon, nor of those classic shores
which clasp the blue Mediterranean in

loving embrace, whose story is ever
being told to willing ears, a magical
enchanting tale, which never grows
old. lam afraid that to some my new
theme, China and the Chinese will not
be very interesting. If I shall be able
to bring in any way before your readers
The Honolulu Sailor's Home the mighty spiritual needs of this vast
Society in account with Charles R. empire, to present a few pictures of its
actual condition, to lead some into
Bishop, Treasurer.
1882.
fuller sympathy with the efforts being
Dec. 30 By Cash
$ 21 so
made
here, on our own islands, and in
1883.
Dec. 19 By 12 mos. rent to
other parts of the world for the moral
100 CO
Dec. 31, '83, Corner office
and spiritual uplifting of the Chinese
l'ER CONTRA, PR.
race, I shall feel that, indeed, I have
1882.
Dec. 20 To balance due
been highly privileged.
Bishop k Co
$21 SO
OUTWARD BOUND.
1883.
Dec. 19 To bill of E. DunsAs you may remember I took pascombe
58 40
sage about the first of October for
Dec. 19 To bill of E. Dunscombe
in that now somewhat historic
25 90
China
Balance
15 70
steamer, "Madras." I am glad that I
$121 50 $121 $o can write those kind friends, who were
1883.
Dec. 26 By Balance
$ 15 70 fearful that this was a vessel of " bad
E, &amp; O. E.
omen," and would bring me no good
Chas. K. Bishop.
Hm.olulu, December 26, 1883.
fortune, that their forebodings had no
realization
in fact, and that the Madras
When shall we come down from our
carried
me
as gallantly across the
stilts, and be in earnest with a perishPacific
as
she
had borne some other
if
ing world ? Decorum and conservatism
do not rank as the most needed virtues name and never acquired a celebrity in
just now.—J. IV. Alexander.
the columnsof political journals. How
The little child, the hoary head,
With youth and manhood's firmer tread,
Have here received such sacred rites
As life or death for each invites.
To God the Father, Spirit, Son,
Be praise and highest honors won
Within this sacred house, till we
In heaven take up the jubilee.

�2

THE FRIEND, JANUARY,

1884

LIFE ON TOT PACIFIC
quickly the outline of'Oahu was lost in
We have brought over with us from
the haze of the tw'light, and the tossing
waves multiplied between us and the Honolulu to Hong Kong nearly three
shores of that dear little island. Our hundred Chinamen, three or four
&gt;vomen and a few children. These
voyage was comparatively uneventful
were
men who had been on our islands
no great storms nor wonderful pheall
positions —from thatof merchants
in
is
nomena of any kind.
It
a long
to
that
of common plantation "hands/
which
one
takes
in crossing
lonely way
the vast Pacific.
Now and then a Some of them had resided there only
great winged bird would sweep up from a few years —others, ten, fifteen or
the waves and dart away into the infinite more. A very considerable number
space of blue above us, telling us that told me they intended returning to
somewhere not far from our track lay a Hawaii after a few months in China.
wave-lashed ledge or barren islet, where The brightest, most energetic, most
this airy voyager now and then praised enterprising are likely to come back.
to rest.
I wish we had had a little The old customs and usages of China
time for a voyage of discovery.
Most will soon be too rigid for them after
of this world of ours has been reduced their experiences in the out-side world.
to the prosaic reality of actual latitude The life in their native village will
and longitnde. But our chart told us seem cramped and uninteresting. The
that here and there lay near our course, young men, many of them, will get
certain small reefs and shoals which are married while heft,—and I wish might
not as yet fully verified, and even this be helped to bring back their wives
suggestion had a certain charming with them. Nearly all spoke kindly of
attractiveness. If we might only find the islands —some most warmly and
their actual position and tell future heartily. The Chinese appreciate the
travellers of our discoveries! We hoped free and just rule under which they
especially to see a small islet called live and prosper there. I think there
Weeks' Island, far out in the midst of is no part of the world to which the
the Pacific, which Captain Gillett re- Chinese emigrate where they are on
ports having seen in 1864 from the the whole better treated than with us.
Morning Star, a low island perhaps And I am heartily glad that this is the
five miles long, with white sandy beach case. Those who return to China
and overgrown with bushes and shrubs. from us do not seem to me to have
I find no mention of any one having acquired that bold and defiant manner
landed on it. What will its first which characterizes a large number of
visitor find ? Surely there is enough those coming from California and
in this very mystery and uncertainty to Australia. Their contact with " outpique the curiosity of any one who, as side barbarians'' on our islands has
a boy, has poured over the pages of been in the main of such a nature as
Robinson Crusoe. We counted the to produce kindly feeling. Directly
days hoping to see it in passing. But and indirectly they get many good
a wind or current or something else hints and suggestions. I wish I might
took us too far away.
All we saw was say that they got only good hy coming
a host of birds, whose feathers gleamed to us. But I am grateful for whatever
like silver in the sunlight.
Hence if help and light they do receive. Let
you would know just where the us strive to make of every Chinaman
mysterious island is you must ask them, returning to his native land a mesI had often in my thoughts, senger of "good news'' from us to the
not us.
while passing the islands of Micronesia, heathen circle to which he returns.
our dear missionary friends who are Our life on the ocean brought me conbearing the "standard of the cross" to stantly in contact with this people
the dwellers on these islands.
How The captain of the steamer, a kind
their eyes have scanned this same hearted and worthy Scotchman from
mighty ocean, and looked up to the old Fifeshire, aided me in every way
blue, glittering vault of heaven while to go among them, and assisted, so far
their hearts have been filled with long- as lay in his power, in making the
ings for home and friends, and yet voyage pleasant fpr all. The nearer
never wavered in the grand purpose of you come to the Chinese using their
their lives! God bless them in their own speech as a medium of communiglorious work, comfort them in their cation, the more you find them to be
lonely and weary hours and give them made up very much like all the rest of
the joy of victors!
-he human race. Work your way

—

•

down under a certain superficial

coat-

ing and you find a warm human heart
there, throbbing away very much after
the fashion ofyours or mine. At least
this has been my experience. Many
of them I knew well—a few were
Christians, a number have been at our
schools, and all seemed to know me as
the man who "talks about Jesus" on
the Sandwich Islands. We were able
to have every Sabbath a preaching
service, in which a number seemed to
take a most kindly interest, and man)
opportunities were given of distributing
a good deal of religious printed matter
in the form of books and papers and
pamphlets. Then we had a week-day
school, conducted under difficulties,
for the sea was sometimes a little
uncertain. But on the whole we got
on very nicely. Two very pleasant
lady passengers, excellent specimens of
our best American culture, training,
and spirit gave me most sympathetic
aid. I trust that along with the rudiments of English, these Chinese boys
received many helpful hints and
suggestions which may bear good
fruit. A quieter, more contented lot
of people it would have been hard to
find. Pen up as large a number of our
own nationality in the same narrow
quarters and I fancy we should have
had an immense amount of scolding
and grumbling.
I wondered constantly at their patience and happiness.
For they were closely packed together
and far from comfortable, at least as
we should estimate comfort. And yet
they seemed to get on with a few
inches of sleeping room, a hard pillow
and daily allowance ofrice. After all
are we not spoiled by having too much?
The Chinese passion for gambling
manifested itself soon after we left
Honolulu, and I am afraid some hard
earned savings of years on our islands
went into the pockets of professional
sharpers. But I was glad to find that
a very considerable number of Chinese
had nothing to do with it, and some of
the best of them heartily united witkv
me in protesting against it.
DEATH AT SEA.

On the whole we were much favored

in point of health, there being verylittle sickness on board. There were
only two deaths, one that of a common laborer from Oahu, and the other
from Kohala. During their last days
much sympathy was manifested for
them by their friends. The remains

�of both were buried at sea. We hear
sometimes that the Chinese are unemotional and lacking in sympathy,
certainly those of us, who were with
them when we committed to the deep
the remains of their countrymen, were
called upon to view them from another
point. We first buried the man from
Oahu. The officers and cabin passengers stood near by, and a little beyond
was a large crowd of the Chinese, with
quiet, respectful mien. I offered a
prayer in English and Chinese, and
the body of this Chinese laborer was
launched into the bosom of the great
lonely Pacific, and the grey waters
closed over it forever.
Sometime since I came to know a
pleasant Chinaman from Kohala, but
consumption had begun its fatal work
upon him. I saw much of him. Most
nobly did he battle with the dreadful
disease. Life was precious to him.
He was not averse to speaking upon
religious topics, and I hope some light
dawned upon his mind. Feeble though
the light may have been, I would fain
hope that the Master felt the touch of
faith laid upon the hem of his garment
and that it is well with Mochin.

JANUARY 1884.

recently I saw a telegram from a
Scottish missionary, which gave the
welcome intelligence that one thousand
of the natives had thrown away their
idols ! From our steamer we could see
a noble lighthouse, set up on the coast
Its
as ft friendly and warning guide.
white walls and three of the adjacent
buildings contrasted pleasantly with
the rich green of the forests which

3

THE FRIEND,

kindness, but I have already overrun
my limits, and must leave this for another time. This I send you from the

great city of Canton, where I have just
arrived, and where I am most pleasantly made to feel "at home," with the
veteran missionary Rev. Dr. Happer
(of the American Presbyterian mission)
and his delightful family. As I find
time from my studies this winter, I
hope to tell you something of this
wonderful city, perhaps the most interesting in all China. Please give to all
New
my cordial greeting for the
Year " —may it be to all who dwell on
our dear islands, a bright and beautiful
year, full of richest blessing !
F. W. Damon,
Canton City, China, Nov. 14, 1883.

crept down near to the water's edge.
A white track and ft little village laybelow. Here we saw a Chinese gunboat of approved modern European
build. We felt we were not far away
from the " Flowery Land," as we saw
the imperial flag and its fierce dragon.
A MARKED CONVERT.
One day and one night more and we
1 )r. (iordon also sends the following
sighted the mainland of China. I account of one of the twenty persons
could not but contrast our approach baptized at Kioto,
June 4:
to this greatest of the countries of
I think Mr. Davis wrote you some
"
Asia, with the first glimpse I had of time ago of a man seventy-three years
the Chinese coast some two years ago. old, who lives some fifteen miles away
It was then a wild, stormy scene, grey on the west coast of Lake Biwa, who
waves, banks of mist and bleak head- had been for years studying the Biblelands, rising coldly into view. Now a alone, and who had apparently entered
warm, delicious haze, as of Indian the kingdom from the simple study of
summer, softened the outline of sea God's Word.
He came over to see
and shore.
Saturday, and hearing
on
Mr. Neesima
We sighted Hongkong Island a few that there were to be baptisms on the
hours earlier than we had anticipated, following day earnestly besought bapland ho!
on Monday, October 29th, just twenty- tism for himself.
A committee was
We heard our cheery captain (God nine days from Honolulu. The en- appointed from our second church to
bless him wherever he goes, ft kinder trance to the harbor was delightful. examine him, and it was my privilege
man never "sailed the seas") one One interesting Chinese sight after an- to sit with them.
After a conference
morning call out to us, "Come up, all other dawned upon us. We eagerly of an hour, it seemed to be the feeling
for news,
of you; here is land !" and, true applied to the Chinese pilot
but found there was none of special of all that we could not refuse him.
enough, as the grey mist lifted we importance. The war prospects, beFirst he has written three small
could see the rocky shore of an island, tween China and France, seemed a volumes ot Chinese poetry on Chrisbearing the not very musical name of little more threatening. We came to tianity, a result of his study and medioff Hongkong about 3 o'clock
said
" Botel Tobago," and we knew we were anchor
the afternoon. The harbor was full tation. Some of these poems are
in
and
hence
not far away from Formosa,
show
a
spiritual
insight.
very deep
of great steamers, war vessels of all to
in the neighborhood of China. To- nationalities and thousands of boats, Again he seems to have made himself
wards early afternoon the mountainous etc. It seemed like getting into the known as a believer in his village, and
peak of Formosa—truly named " The great world again, and I must confess, to have had prayer and ScriptureBeautiful" —rose before us. Every one I most heartily enjoyed it. Our
were greatly ex- reading in his family. Among other
was delighted, and the Chinese passen- Chinese passengers
cited at the thought of having once things he said that many disliked
gers crowded the deck in laughing, more reached their native land, and Christianity because of the cross, but
happy groups. We rounded the were eager to get on shore. We were to my mind the cross is the distinctive
southern point of the island before fairly besieged with scores of boats glory Christianity!
of
sunset. This south cape " has been filled with Chinamen, women, and
Buddhism and Confucianism have
children, screaming and hallooing at the
cruel place for many a noble ship—
top of their voices, eager to secure nothing like the cross, and so,' he said,
which has gone ashore on the rocks. passengers for the shore. Small child- I make the cross very important.' Such
Ihe ship-wrecked crews have found ren with still smaller brothers and cases ought to strengthen our faith."
here anything but a hospitable welcome. sisters strapped on their backs were
Mrs. Duncan Maclain of Edinborough
All this is changed now. Formosa is a helping to row and to scream, somerecently returned a short
how every one got safely on shore, but
noble island, and will, some day, prove think it was a very great wonderamid answer to a man who, at a social gathI
of great value. The Chinese are now so much confusion. And here I must ering, inquired what sort of husbands
largely in possession of the western leave my story for a little time. I had the ladies had who spoke so bitterly
coast, while the aborigines hold the hoped to tell you of the charming visit and harshly on the subject of the
property of married women. Said she:
mountains and eastern part. Christian which followed in Hongkong of all the
,aned sights and scenes, ofthe interest- "Ladies who have good husbands are
missionaries are now doing' a good
on
ing and stimulating interviews with the only women who dare speak
work among the fatter. Some where 'missionary friends, and of their great the subject"

"

—

"

'

"

"'

�4

THE FRIEND, JANUARY,

1884.

CHINA.
MR. ALEXANDER BALFOUR.
him in New York City, conferring with
Mr. Alexander Balfour was to leave the officers of the Presbyterian Board
A converted Chinaman, serving as a
Liverpool for New York on the Bth of of Missions, and proposing to send colporteur under Dr. Gulick, says:
September, en route for San Francisco, missionaries to South America. Now
At Song-nyoh, thirty H from Hangat which ]&gt;oint he may lie supposed ere
this to have arrived. It is not certain we read of him in San Francisco. Most chau, I was selling books when a
that he will revisit our city, though at gladly should we have welcomed him Tartar came and asked what book I
the present juncture much to lie de- to these islands. We do not forget was selling. I told him it was the
sired. He is a true and warm-hearted that last year he sent hither $500 to Holy Book which teaches about God,
friend of Chili, desiring its prosperity aid in the Chinese mission work.
who made all things and sent his Son
in the highest and best sense. To him
Not
does
Balfour
Mr.
indulge
only
Jesus to become our Saviour. The
was due the organization of the Valparaiso Bible Society twenty-two years in these large deeds of benevolence, man took ■ book, held it up to the
ago, which has put into circulation but often in smaller acts of kindness. crowd, and said, These two characmore than 36,000 copies of Holy Scrip- We well remember some dozen years ters (Jesus) are what we don't want ami
ture.
He has made large personal ago hurrying along the busy streets of must
destroy." He then took hold of
outlays to support it; and larger still to
set forward education among our Eng- Liverpool on a damp and foggy day, me and commenced to beat me ; but
lish-speaking people. Just now he has and stoppinn to give employment to the people standing round, pulled him
inaugurated measures for establishing one of the great army of little shoe- away, saying, " He is sent by the
the Training College, for which good blacks, when over our shoulder a hand foreigners with these books to exhort
results are hoped. It will be most was extended and a few pennies fell
men to repent; they are half given and
cheering should he take Valparaiso in
into
the
On
sold, because they are to do good."
we
half
boy's
turning
the way in returning to Great Britain.
were not a little surprised to observe The man left off beating me and said,
Valparaiso Record, October Qth

"

till!

-

'

Mr. Alexander Balfour, whose home the genial face of the merchant whose "Take away that name of 'Jesus and
is in Liverpool, is now on a visit to name appears at the head of this article. we don't mind your selling those
this city. He is at the head of the firms Neither have we forgotten another books." I said, "This we cannot do ;
Balfour, Williamson &amp; Co., in Liverincident associated with Mr. Balfour. we must preach Jesus; 'there is none
pool, of which the house of Balfour
the absence of the pastor of the other name under heaven given among
In
is
Co.
this
a
branch.
in
Guthrie &amp;
city
They also have branch houses in Val- church where he worshipped, in Liver- men, whereby we may be saved.' " I
paraiso, Bombay, New York and Port- pool we were invited to occupy the prayed in my heart that God might forland, Oregon. He attended Bethany pulpit, with the special request to gtve him and help him believe in the
He then walked
name of Jesus.
church one week ago, and last Sabbath,
with Mr. and Mrs. Robert Balfour, of make a missionary address. 'Fhe fol- quietly away.
this city, was at the Seaman's Bethel in lowing morning we received a note
DistAnguhedCaptain.
Merchant
the morning. It is a pleasure and en- from a leading bookseller in the city,
couragement to greet such a Christian that we were at liberty to select from Captain J. S. Dillingham, of the United
gentleman among us. He has large his shelves," books to the value of .£lO. Statea and llra/il line Me-.-imi.-r Finance, is dead.
Earrf in 1863 he was in command of tha
business interests here, but while attending to business and pleasure he Among the volumes we brought away clipper ship Snow Squall, running between
does not forget the seamen, the Y. M. were Dean Alford's Commentary on San Francisco, Honolulu, anil New York.
C. A., the Chinese heathen among us the New Testament, which we have- While rounding toe Caps} of Good Hope the
and the mission work in their behalf, found most useful in our pulpit pre- rebel privateer Tuscaloosa was sighted anil
hailed, living ordered to surrender, the Snow
and other Christian enterprises. Such parations.
These little incidents by
Squall spread sails and fled. The chase wabusiness men would help make this
land what it ought to be.
They are no means exhaust the number we could kept up all day, the Snow Squall finally escapexamples to our wealthy men, so many readily draw from the store house of ing under cover of night. In a siiliseipieut
of whom spend their money so fool- memory and from among them one- trip the Snow Squall was wrecked, and Capishly.
We noticed that when Chap- would be the generous hospitality at his tain Dillingham transferred his crew to the
lain Rowell gave out his text at the country seat, "Mt. Alyn," in North brig Mandarion, which was afterward captured
liy the rebel ship Florida. I [ere the Captain
Bethel, Mr. Balfour found it in his own
Bible, which he undoubtedly believes Wales, where many a Christian worker was a prisoner for ten days, liefore the war
and loves —a contrast to many San has been refreshed; while almost every he cemmanded only merchant ships, and reFranciscans, who never read the Bible, ship from Liverpool entering the har- ceived a gold watch from the underwriters of
and deny the existence of God. San bor of Honolulu has "apprentice boys," Huston lor saving the brig Nabob when disFrancisco Pacific.
who have been most kindly cared for masted by a cyclone in the Southern seas.
Since 1868 he has commanded Ihe merchant
The name of this merchant of I.iver- at
151 Dake street, the "Apprentice
Vigilant and I'lectlord of
Last
[xiol has become associated of late Home," originated and supported by ships he took command of theHoston.
Finance. In
January
years with numerous objects of Chris- Mr. Balfour and the members of his il he has made three irips between Kio
Jantian benevolence. We copy above a firm. The "Home" remains
under eiro and New York, on Ihe last bringing the
notice of this gentleman's late visit to the charge of Mr. Legge, who visited richest cargo ever brought from that port to
Sari Francisco, and also a paragraph Honolulu years ago, attached to a this city.—New York Sun, Nat. 30th. [Captain Dillingham was here with his wife in the
from a monthly paper edited by Dr. British man-of-war.
Blue Jacket la 1867. Mrs. Dillingham was a
Trumbull of Valparaiso, who has beWho is powerful ? He who can daughter of I*. li. Shillaber, the celebrated
come the Luther of South America. control his passions.
Who is rich ? " Mrs. Partington." The captain was a cousin,
A few months since we read of Mr. He who is contented with what he has. ol Mr. It. F. Dillingham of this city.]
Balfour's visit to various missions in feivish Saying.
Berlin, Halle and Leipsic are to
the Turkish Empire, and of his genThere is something in every man's erect memorial churches this year, in
erous donation to the cause of missions heart, which, if we could know, would
commemoration of Luther, that in Berat Beirout, in Syria. Next we read of make us hate him.— Goethe.
lin to cost about $75,000.

—

—

�1884.

5

THE FRIEND, JANUARY,

Am *\% Howard, from San FranDio Lewis's Monthly. -Vol. i, Maripo-a,
cisco.
JJ 9
Alert, us s, Blasthy, from San Francisco
No. 4, for November has just been re- Nettie Merrill, *eh, Brownell, from l-aliama— "" 19
19
Larsen, Am tern, l.arsen, for Port Townceived, and we can heartily commend Anniesend
" 31
Am bk, Colhoun, fur Port I'ownthis publication to the public patronage. COWhitmore,
send
31
from San Francisco.. "'* 23
Alameda,
Am
slm,
The Editor ; views of life are too well F.Uinore, Jenks, AmMorse,
bk, from San Francisco...
" 2323
Brit ss, Webl&gt;cr, from Sydney
known to need advocacy in our col- Zealandia,
F.lla, Clifford, Am bktne, from San Francisco.. *'
" 34
11. Dimond, Am bktnt, Houdlett, from San
umns, but we do commend this Monthly W. Francisco
" 2324
Haw bk, (larrels, from Cardiff
to the reading of parents, school teach- lolani,
Mary Dodge, Am tern, from Humboldt
21
ers, young people and old people.
DKI'AK I I RU
This No., gives us a portrait of George
for San Kr.-inci-.co
Dec. 1
Alameda,
Morse,
Am
s\
of
for
Society
the
T. Angall, President
Australia, Brit s.s, (ihcsi, for San Francisco... ' 2
■*«, hllllimi. for Sydney
Sydney,
Am
with
City
animals;
to
a
c*f
*' 4
preventing cruelty
Kal.lk.lua, Haw bk. Miller, for San Francisco " s
C. L Hulbert, Am bk Davis, for New York... " 7
sketch of his life and labors. We copy- W.
ti. Irwin, Am
Turner, for San
Francisco
10
as follows, with Dr. Lewis's remark, atMariposa, 0.5.5., Howard, fot San Francisco.. " 16
Am bk, Hubbard, for San Francisco
The New York Herald " of Caiharien, tier
17
tached
M.i/.iil.ui.
bk, Sander, for Maratlan
" 17
September 13, 1873, gives an account -Christine,Gtr
hk, Wildfang, f«&gt;r Humboldt
" 18
of the sale of a number of cows and |.\ FckJMnbltfgi
-^ m bkUH| i.oodman, from San
Francisi
21
calves of the " Improved Short-Horn Discovery, Am bktne, I'erriman, from San Fran- "
21
cisco
•
Breed," at York Mills, near Utica, N. Zcalaiulia, Itrit Is, WtbbtT, Gm San Francisco.. "" 23
('. Murray, Am bk, Berry, for San Fi-niI).
for
a
;
$40,600
One
cow
sold
heifer
Y.
ci*&gt;co
26
calf less than seven months old sold for Henry James, Itrit bk, Lattimorc, for Portland, M
O
28
$27,000 ; a cow a little over three years
sold
for
a
heifer
calf
less
old
$30,000
Passengers.
thanfifteen months old sold for $ 19,000.
AKKIVAI.S.
calves
sold
for
cows
and
fifteen
December
I rom San Francisco, t»cr D C Murray,
$260,000.
Mrs J Siinnions, Mr Bartlett, X S Smith, Capt H
It makes me dizzy to try to imagine Berry and wife, Mrs M F, 'Yarick and son, Ceo A TuxA Margary, Jno Burke.
what would be the result of the same bury,
Far San Francisco, per Australia, December 2
T H lalho, 15 in transit.
study and care devoted to the develop- C IF1.Chessman,
mi South Sea, per Hazard, December 1 105 men.
a
better
breed
of
men.
ment of
Within 33 women, 7 children. City of It Decemtwr
Syi icy,
San Francw:o, j&gt;er
3
a hundred years this world would be From
( S Kynerslyand wife, Judge I. McCiillyand wife
family
(10),
and
I*
l.yle
the
ami
Mi&gt;s
child,
Anderson,
and
J
ministering
spirits
redeemed,
l&gt; J Ader and wifeand child, (has Pukrantz,
might turn their attention to some other Ilsenbcrg,
DcCoUTCCVt W Lubbcn, Mrs Altmau and daughter,
G H Peakr. A S Webster, ENordhoff, \ Limborg, M B
planet.
Horn, A Lyons, A Costa, J M Fish, U Cochrane, A
Paul, X Dickson ; 106 Chinese.
From San Francisco, par Maripo-a, I &gt;cceinl&gt;cr o—
For gratuitous distribution of the Gas
( ailisle, M II Jones, AM Mellis, H X Plate
would
the
folwife and 3 children, Miss N I-owrey, W R Castle
we
and
acknowledge
Friend,
wife and son, SC Allen and wife, Jno N kobinson,
lowing donations from
Miss Mclnerni y, Capt A Mclntre and KM, Miss Mary
E Winter, I H Wood, Miss A Tainan, C X Bishop, Fit
Mrs. Sinclair, Kauai
$10 co
t X Williams, Sister Vincent, Sister Mary, J
Wills,
A Friend, on Maui
7 50
Siinmotisoii and son, Miss Mary Horn, H A WideIO CO
S. N. ( astle, Eaq
Miss
I. Swan. H Comwell, Miss !•' Wilson, Dr
man,

,

:

.

"

.

o

;

■

'

j

—

K. Preston, Fsq

IO 00

The* donations are very acceptable,
and as in former years we shall continue our gratuitous distribution, costing, at least, $200 per annum.
Many
of these papers find their way among
the laborers on the plantations, as well
as among geamen and strangers.
We have received a copy of The
Vale Literary Magazine, which has nowentered upon its 49th vol., a most remarkable instance of longevity for a
With increasing
college periodical.
years, its life and character are fully
sustained.
We rejoice to notice
among its editors a nephew, Fxlward
('. Gale, of Minneapolis, son of S. C.
dale, Ksq., who visited our islands two
ve.irs ago.
The editors are chosen
from the seniors.

MARINE JOURNAL.
PORT OF HONOLULU, H. I.
AKKIVKI).

—

*'

BORN.
SU'I HKRI.AND In this city, to the wife of J. Siitherlaiid, a daughter.
HVMAN- In thisi ity, on the 13th instant, to the wifeof
M. Hyman, a son.

DIED.
MANN -Inthiscitv, December sth, Sophie K. Mann,
aged s mos. 17 days.
SHAW-In Honolulu, December 12th of heart disease
Edward Shaw, third son of the Lite John Shaw, aged
28 years and 10 montohs.
WOODS At his residence, Puuhue, Kohala Ranch
Hawaii, on Sunday the 7th instant, James Woods,
■iged 38 years.
COTTF--Died, Deremlier Bth, on board steamship
Mariposa, William I». Cotte, a seaman belonging -jo
New York city. He has friends residing, 77&lt; Hudson
street, N.Y. city, and formerly, 132, Hudson street.

TTAWAIIAN VIEWS Al

./.

WILLIAMS «C Co.,
PHOTOGRAPHERS,
to? FORT STREET.

—

—

"

«

—
—

The lalesi ami only satisfactory views of the wonderful
variety of views of
volcano KILAUF.A. Also a
all
the other interesting places in Hawaii, including
II G McGrew, F. W Brokaw, II M Alexander and son,
Also
the largest and
COOK'S monument, etc., etc.
Carrie Zihcaro. Allen Cibson, (ieo l.indsey, Frank lxsi
variety of views on Maui, Kauai. Molokai, Oahu,
Gowden, Charles KessU-r, B Brest, F Frou/e, (iye, and in
snowing
the
streets, public
Honolulu,
ES Pralto. Frank I &gt;a\ i-, (Anderson, Jno Neil, A ami and about
private buildings and tropical scenery, etc., etc.
Edward*, C W dishing, J A McMillen, Ino Davis,
collection
of
Shells
and
curios of
Ferns,
a fine
Geo W Nawaon, J W Brierly, Wm I,effler, J R Kelley, of Also
the Islands and from all parts of the Pacific.
,iinl -j Chinese.
pleasantly
than
spent
in lookhour cannot be more
From Jaluit, per Kaluna, I &gt;eceml«r 17-Mr Ban, •ngAn
over this 1-irt'e collection of views,curios, etc.
I •
Capt Laawaaa, 25 adult., 5 children.
From S.in Francisco, per Elsinorc, Dcccmbe 3^
Col San Norris, (ieo Smith. C F Kirby, Jno Heaton,
Chaa E Fresher, Mrs F. T Canarari and daughter, A
M E L L I S,
A
M.
Mitchmuin, A Volgaf, Otto Mitchmtun and wile, X
Waener.
From San Francisco, per Discovery, December It—
IMOKTKK A*l&gt; DEALER IN
A Chamber, Wm Todhunter, A Arthur, J Murphy,
T
jasJ Fox,
Mch Gram.
DRY
AMP FANCY GOODS,
Falkinberg,
lane
DecernFrancisco,
per
A
From San
Iwr 21 —R Hamilton, Jno D Murphy, Wm F HalloHenley.
Paul
Jones,
Henry
ran, J Daly,
From Sydney, per Zealatulia, December nr B f
Henpath, Miss Bruce, II M Mclntyre, Mrs S McKea- LADIES' AND GENTS' FURNISHING GOODS,
gue, Mrs Wthstes and child, Mr G Pernel, Mr BandAgent for
mann, Mr SotTelt. Miss Bamdet.
THE "DUJAY AND MAHTFI.I." KM* (,1-OVES.
From San Francisco, per Alameda, December 32
Bradley
and
Parmlte,
wife,
Dr A W S.ixe, H A
A dressmaking establi.hment attached to the premise...
JW
H Allen, F H Rindge, F Norward, Mrs H Johnstone,
104, FORT STREET, HONOLULU.
I»r J M Whitney and wife and son, W S Ray, C M
Walton and wife, Bro Paul, Bro William, Bro AnMis*
Bodie,
M
drew, Bro Alphonsus, Bro James,
Dr J Bodie, Jas Cay and wife and child and servant,
TO SHIP OWNERS
r J W Isaacson, MM Taylor and daughter, Mr, X
More, Miss More, Capt N F Bl.inck, H Grathur, Mr J
McCormell, F Klapfer, Chas Ntsson, (ieo Ross, Jas
Kichner, A Vernon, Miss Maiy Stafer, Mrs C Wells,
P S Lowell. Jose Sdva, Jno Fvans, Geo D
F
B. F. DILLINGHAM &amp; Co.,
Schrader, M Botana, Lewis Brown, A Johnstone, H L
Blanchard, C Auld, T X McDonnell, Mr* A Dunlay,
AY. 37 FORT STREET,
W Blumfield, Frank Buford, Ino Calhoun, A Pinhero,
R W Gramis, 0 J Gulixson, H Talbot, Jno Silva, A j
Keep
fine
of Goods suitable for Trade.
assortment
Chinese.
a
Hooper, 4

Dec. i
Ma/ard, Am bgnte, Tierney, from Jaluit
Australia, Brit s.s, Chest, from Sydney
*' a
I). C. Murray, Am bk, Underwood, from San
DEPARTED.
Francisch
* a
For San Francisco, per Alameda,December i—W G
Lena Sweaaey, Am tern, Ray, from Humboldt " 2
Irwin, Sam Parker, A M Howe,Miss F Howe, G Beel,
( ity of Sydney, Am s.s, Dearborn, from San
W Mott. R R Hinds and 3 sons, T I Nolan, W J
Francisco
3 C
Goodwin, S D Land, Kau Ou, E Jansen, L D Yancy,
Annie Larsen, Am tern, Larsen, from Port
■ 6 W McConnell, J O Parsons, Mrs E C Richardson and
Gamble
daughter, MissC M Corries, H Schussler, Wong Wa
C. O. Whitmore, Am bk, Calhoun, from Poit
.if.
Blakely
6 F oy, Ah Bau, A W KUuffman, M Frsnosco

'

and 3 children, A Francisco and mother, W B Reed
and wife and son, R W Cranni*. JMc Cammon, J
Lehman, W L Wood and wife, P Oflwn, E R Mile*,
L P Dubois.
For Auckland, per City of Sydney, December 4
(i H l.uce, Mr Clarke, Mr Daker, I. Sutnroerfield, I
Hoffnung. X Askew, W Brodie, J M .Mcrash, Mrs A
Tobin, C McDougall.
For San Francisco, per Kalakaua, December B—H
Rick, M Connick.
For San Francisco, per Wt. Irwin, December 10
Brokaw.
Jas Murray, W Fullartou, BMariposa,
December 16
For San Francisco, per
H P Wood, R Stirling and wife, C W Stoddard, A C
I)
Nichols,
Craham,
X
F M Butler, H
Dowsett, BJ
Netter, A Huffhumz, Mrs Shcrwell, D Ferris, Dai Ou,
Sing, S Klaer,
Chin
I D Pi Mar and wife, C Harris.
Wong Hen, J Fustas, I P Barnes, J Hotkcn, G PanMurphy,
Wong
dorff,
thing
Wo, Tayhai, C A Doody, I
Sam, J Burke, J Rolhs, B Wartman, Win I.uidhaft. D
Keyes, J X Deacon, H P Olesou.
For S.in Francisco, per D C Marray —Mr Smith.
For San Francisco, per Zealandia, December 23
(1 Fugling,
C V- Kempster. H C Filder,
Miss May
T R Foster and wife, Miss Mary Ward,
&lt;- W Ma-farlanc
Ward, 1&gt; 0 Adaf and wife and chdd, Knight,
H Knchand servant. Mrs F P ll.lstitigs, A
wald, W Carroll. J Unkind, I&gt; I.Cobb, I I Keilly,
I Oltrieu, M lohnson

an*

SHIPMASTERS
VUiting this port during the last tan years, can
testify from person experience that the undersigned keep the best assortment of goods for

sale and SELL CHEAPER than any other
houae in the Kingdom.
Dillingham ft Co.

�6

THE FRIEND, JANUARY, 1884

XXVIIITH ANNUAL

REPORT

OF

HONOLULU SAILOR'S NOME
SOCIETY.

The Jubifee Anniversary of the
Bethel in Honolulu has recently been
observed. About twenty years after
the establishment of the Bethel efforts
were made for the erection of the
Sailor's Home. For a generation the
two have been in active operation and
co-operation. They have stood side
by side, and have been mutual helps to
each other, while their pecuniary support has been entirely separate. Both
have been essentially aided by the constant advocacy which they have derived from the FfUEMD. The Home
has been under the direction of a
board of trustees, chosen from among
the merchants and citizens of Honolulu, the Bethel has been under the
direction of the members of the Bethel
Church and the chaplain, representing
the American Seamen's Friend Society,
and the Fkiknij was started by the
&lt; haplain, and he alone has been, for
forty years, its responsible proprietor.
The wisdom of this arrangement is
now more than ever manifest, for they
have all three been carried along, kept
free from debt and from friction.
Whenever funds have been required
for their support, those funds havebeen forthcoming from the foreign and
seafaring community. So far as lam
knowing to the facts, no complaint has
ever been made, that funds thus contributed have been wasted or misapplied. The combined establishment
of Bethel, Home and Friend, have
been carried forward, on as prudent
and economical o scale as it was possible. lam bold assert there has been
no waste or misapplication of funds.
During the entire existence of the
Sailor's Home, the trustees have annually chosen myself as chairman of
the executive committee, hence I knowhow almost every dollar has been contributed and expended. I will now
remark, in reference to the Home, that
almost an entire change has come over
the community since its incorporation
in 1854. The large whaling fleet has
diminished from 200 and more ships
annually, to the visits of only a very
few, At present but very few seamen
are discharged at Honolulu. The
United States Government no longer
sustains a hospital, while only a sick
and disabled sailor is occasionally to
be found, enjoying the excellent ar-

commodations of the Queen's Hospital.
Under these circumstances, the question may naturally and reasonably be
asked, why, then, continue to support
the Home ? I answer, if no home was
built, I should not advocate raising
funds to built up one, but as the Homeis built and now answers a very important purpose, hence I maintain it
should be sustained. Seamen havenot ceased to visit this port, and never
will.
Including men-of-war's men,
many hundreds resort to Honolulu
annually. Seamen attached to merchant vessels and steamers are coming
on shore continually Many of these
men visit the Home to obtain reading
matter and copies of the Bible in
various languages. They resort here
to write letters, and \isit the Reading
Room and Depository. Here they aremet by the chaplain and his faithful
colporteur, Mr. Dunscombe, whose
labors among seamen and others
during the last eighteen years havebeen most beneficial. Both the chap
lain and his colporteur visit seamen on
ship-board.
Not only does the Home furnish a

place of shelter for seamen sent hither

sity for sustaining a good reading room
in this part of the city remains tlie
same now as in former years, and it
ought not to be given up and I am resolved it shall not be. In no way can
a small outlay be mure judiciously exl-'or $200 per annum I can
pended,
make the reading room most attractive
and useful under Mr. Dunscomhe's

superintendence.
In view of our present circumstances
as trustees of this institution I am going
to recommend, as ihairman of the
executive committee, that we take the
necessary steps to raise the sum of five
hundred dollars to repaint the Home
and make some absolutely necessary
repairs.
In making this recommendation I would remark that I am going lo
urge upon the friends of the Bethel
that they raise an equal amount to repaint and repair that edifice. 1 think
it highly proper and becoming that at
least $1000 or more should be immediately raised in Honolulu by the friends
and supporters of the Bethel and Home
as a jubilee fund.
I confidently hope
that something more than that amount
may be raised and the balance devoted
to the support of the reading room for
the coming year. lam not, in conclusion, going to offer a single remark
upon the usefulness of the Bethel and
Home in our island and city community. To myself it is a pleasant reflection 'hat for nearly thirty years the
Home has been managed by good men
and good women who have labored
without salary, and depended upon a
most precarious means of support. The
difficulties and perplexities they havemet with are well known to myself but
lam one
unpublished to the world.
who believes that good efforts for man's
physical and spiritual good are never
lost, hence the labors have not been in
vain of such worthy people as Mr. and
Mrs. Thrum, Captain and Mrs. Oat,
Mr. and Mrs. Miller, Mrs. Whiting,
Mr and Mrs. Dunscombe. Times and
circumstances have changed.
Our
shipping interests have been revolutionized, but I hold that as long as the
port remains a place of resort for the
shipping ot this great ocean, this or
some similar establishment should be
sustained for the benefit of seamen and
strangers.
Samtjici. C. Damon,
Chairman of Ex. Com.
Honolulu, Dec. 20, 1883.

by the various consuls to be boarded
until they can ship or be sent to California, but the Home is a place of
constant resort for laborers passing
through Honolulu who are attached to
plantations. Here they come to lodge
and deposit their chests and trunks,
and they find in Mr. Dunscombe a
friend. More or less of this class of
plantation laborers are constantly at
the Home. During the past years
plantation agents have sent whole families hither until they could be forwarded to their places of destination.
Hence the Sailor's Home has become
what they style in England a "Stranger's
Rest." The Home is a most suitableplace for keeping on hand a general
supply of Bibles and other reading
matter. For these "and other reasons
which I might offer, this institution
should be lilierally sustained. Visiting
the Home almost daily for the last
twenty-five years, I can conscientiously
plead lor its support, and I am willing
to contribute pecuniarily and do all in
my power to witness its perpetuation.
The Y. M. C. A. Society for many
years sustained a good reading room at
the Home. With the erection of their At Oat's in Merchant street will be
new and beautiful building they have found almost everything in the stationery line, and among them a.good asremoved the reading room. The neces- sortment
of diaries.

�P

P. ADAMS,

AUCTION AND COMMISSION
Merchant.

C. M. roOKH.

KnliT. fWiaa.

AND CHINESE LESSONS.
Published by AniaticM
Price jic %'■■"&lt; per dsaan.

ENGLISH
J-»
liy Key. A. W. LsWSBJs.
I

Trad 8 "i.ty.

For sale at Sailors' Home Depository.

/•—&gt;. BREWER

COMPANY,

a

SIII/'L'ING AND COMMISSIO.\
Mifc/urit/s.
Honolulu, Oahu, H. I.

" A LIBRARY IN ITSELF."

MARBLK WORKS,

ND. 130, TORT STREET, HEAR HOTEL

TOHMI,
1 ••, M\M 11. MAN I I.J&gt;,
WASIM \M&gt; TOPS. AMI HI IN.,
IN I'.l.Ai. X Ot '.VIIII I M

Springfield, Muss.,

pi n son,

smith

.

natri7MßMB, T^REGLOAN'S
—NEW-

MERCHANT TAILORING

Van »iil Sad the freshest and Pttrsss .&gt;f Drags and
Establishment,
Cheini. als. A full Assortment ..f I'at.-i.t McdV has,
the chea[nsl :in. 1linrsl of l-iilet ArtiCsM BEsd
t'ortirr Fttrt amt ttotrt Stu.
ran ;. Goods.
I.HlltUl'lfl'H Hiirlil iiiKiirnril I'II/II 111 rri,, I cafl th-- Attention of the CitUomof Oahu and the
ar., .1 c.. AY.
other Islam!-, to the fact that I have

-

opened a IM

i.l

MAMI AlI IKKHS

aalea,

\i:.l Y.

I'l

IVI.KHKi*

One copy

pt-T

MtAUEM

Monthly Journal
uwi,

intetligi

■omc

AM) IHIIKI) IV SWIH.I.

(.

Mid

]'\M'iN.

niiiMiiti

$2 oo
3
a

°°

50

JEWELRY, PLATED WARE,

Chartof

ED. DUNSCOMBE, Manager,
HONOI.I I.U, JANUAKV 1, 1875.

ft COOKE,

(icneral
Agents

of

IMI'iK I KH AND IiKAI.KK IN

DBALBRt

W. I'KIUtIE .v Co.,

A

(s ICESSIIKS

ro

C. L. RICHARDS SS 00.,)

Ship Chandlers and Commission Merchants
HONOLULU, HAWAIIAN ISLANDS.

IN

Merchanttlse.

Agent*

Ml extensive exiveriencr in connection with
of the Large**! importing houses in New York

Philadelphia.

I can

assure my customers

THE BEST FITTING GARMENTS
thai

can he tiirin-il out uf any estalilishment
in the Kastem cities.

English Hunting Pantaloons!

L. SMITH,

other bookfcoa Kind's r..nil.ii.all"ii Specla. k-s, I ilassware. Sewing Mahim s. Picture Frames, Vases, lira. Ictls. Etc.,
TERMS SIKIiTI.V (ASH.

CAILORS' HOME

import i:kn Of AND

.

to style, and

ihat they will not only secure the VKKY
BEST MAI E RIALS, bnl will aUo
obtain at my place

Publishers of the Hsywssilsm tissUU BttJti Htrweuitus
I'hra-t llitok; Htremitssn Gnuttssmr', And****** HaDtctitnmryi

care', as

Having had

Marina and

A

also '»n hand,

ureal

adapteil to this t iimate.

FOREIGN BOOKS AND STAtiouery, Periodicals, Etc.,
ttie Hawaiian Islands;
the Islands.

where (ienllenieii can find a

clxiseti with

pat annum
Ponign -xuMcriberi, including poatflga

Two «opwi

Firat-cloaa Establishment

Well-Selected Stock of Goods,

Telephone No, IV7-

Terms:

¥ \v. ROBERTSON ft Co.,

ntsu/Vsa liraiitniiir; Hermmilein

10, 11 and 12 Queen Square, W. C.
"I will im-miuii wlii'ii- y.»n may
a ipm-l ratting'
place in
In search of tliai mjti of thiiw, 1 ha\c
in my time waniifrcd into .ill suit- of hotel-. KM bovd'
ing Imuscs.
I.tit the rattle of the cabs
the pit, hod
MOOed rOMabbaU tVfT COMM li'-tu.-eii tut- ami my t-t.
Ihe i|iiietc-t ;vn&lt;! m&gt; --[ pl.u c t li.v I have as yet rdj&lt;covercd within aaayraacnoi tnatjgfau ami sounds of
London is Mr. Burr I Boonttag Hoy», 11 Qoaaa, Square.
Bkwmabttry. Mien- [a a home feeling there, I s-.iiil
i t.nifi'rtalilt IKM, a;i "nlerly OUnagOmml mil a quiet at
night, whit Ii arc all ijtiite rafrething. i'lli" latter ipialil y
•IMI from there King no tboffOUgnfaf* through the
Square; but th&lt;- otber good quaJitictol th« establish•
mrm are due to theadmirable care ami attention of Mr.
and Mi-.. BuiT. t ln-Ut.i." ( it, (tnluittt &lt;fti&lt;&gt;ni&lt; ie. May
n, 1871. 11 QlMtfi Square, W. (_\ Loodoßs I Day or
auj
■
I

-

in,

hl'tlij Stiirr

■ &gt;t«

ANN

•a

S.

Foai Si i.ki 1. Homoi l-lu.
At this new and p..[Hilar

M.ulilc W'urk ■&gt;f ewry description RUuU ti !t r
:it the knrMi powibh rat**.
A
MomaMota mm) 11•.■.*■ !-t mm cluumeJ aad mm.
1 tevoicd to Ti
ITs from th-; other (stands promptly attended to

"X

mi

MEKKIAM &amp; CO., Publishers,
1
A.

MR &amp; MRS. BURR'S

Soda Water, Glafer Ale and rWssnartßa that is
tnftric* in puus'tjr and Jtswer '•&gt; anything before In
ihis lungdom. t)nr Eierfn SmaH pro*«s and qaieti

Manufacturer of Monuments,

tiWOfITSBa,

.

The latent edition.In the quantity of matter it
contain*, la believed to ha tlie liirgcsl volume
published. It is an mi wssssni and reliable

racjai.

LANK'S

1 \:i.i

One day Of lunger at

MiiiMiiis.
TEACHERR and SCHOOLS.

The beat praotloal English liii-Honary extant.—
Quarterly nevisss, Lnmlim.
It has all along leapt a Ifsadlag plm-.\ an'l the
Sew Edition bring! it fairly up to date.—Lemtsm
Timet, June, IM
It la rtfoanlEod as the m"st iimTiil "xistitm
"word-l is " ..f th.. English language, nil OVef
theworloL—Sew York Tribvne,V&gt;Bi.

;:

11,-all the MODEMS IMPROVEMENTS
site for carrying on .1 first.class hotal.

in iOTI ■&gt;nk-,

BOARD, Etc, IN LONDON.

n.st lull

imnu.isTs

HAWAIIAN HOTEL,

I&gt;.

USUAL RATES.

llioirrttpliiriil Dictionary.
11l IfT Stnlnlii.nl in OoVt Prir.til.K tlltifc
li'.'.oot) fnpicn iii Pnl In- s-Imm.ls.
JL Xlii Sale
20 tn 1 of nnv other soflee,
•»»»»•.««fj5j :1 j,| t,,,,,,,!(,.,1Fainlly IntelllKfnt.

KKax

islands.

The ..nly COMPANY that isMt.s TONTINE INVESTMENT PCI.K lES. Batna practically an
ENDOWMENT POLICY at the

THE STANDARD.
Tim W.\t*srr it has 11H.O0OWords,
/**
ItTj 1
litlllO Kiii;ravlii(C«, and a N&lt;'\v

Bpeoimen page* sent

Honolulu, H. I.

fooo,ooo
7,000,000

C O. BERGER.

G. &amp; C.

COMMISSION MERCU. IXT.S.
I'l.iiitation and ltiMir.m.r AaafflE,

•

$38,000,000

Special Ai;eiit for the Hawaiian

family.
sonool-maMer to the whole
in-paid
application.

&lt;;. IRWIN .-v Co.,

uni,

ANNUAL REPORI

Assets (Cash)
Annual Income
Cash Surplus

Dealers in

Urial.

()i

lIIIRIYIOURTH

Sheep, Russia and

Queen
EWERS ft COOKE,
(Succeaaon to Laewen ft Cooke,)

Fort Street, Honolulu.

*

UNABRIDGED.
In
Turkey Bindings.

Store

LUMBER AND BUILDING MA

T

ISJ 1W YORK LIFE INSURANCE Co.,

in BoMs-aon's ltuiMing,
St., Honolulu.

Kire-I'r.x.f

L

WEBSTER'S

7

1884

THE FRIEND, JANUARY,

Punion Salt Wotka, Lraml's Boaob Lances and
I'erry I'avis' Pain Killer.

'TMIOS. (~ THRUM

STATIONERY AND NEWS DEPOT,

The New England Life Insurance Company,
I lie I'nion Marine InsuranceCompany, San Francisco No* *?g Menhant Strfct* Honolulu* H* /.
The Kohala Suyar Company,
Ihe Hamakua Sugar Company,
Paclcagt-s of reading matter—of paper* and magazine*,
The Waialua Sugar Plantation,
The Wheeler *k Wilson Sewing Machine,
back numbers—put up to order at reduced rates for
Family
parties going to sea.
ft
Son's
Celebrated
Medicine*.
i»r. Javne

-anil-

LADIES' RIDING HABITS
Matt' 1 n S/irclnltf/.
CHILDRENS SUITS IN EASTERN STYLES
W. TREGLOAN, Honolulu.

niSHOF ft

Co.,

BANKERS,
ll.isa.n-i.r. H. 1.,
Draw Kxchange on the BANK OF CALIFORNIA
San Francisco, and their Agents in
NKW VOKK.

BOSTON,

PARIS,

AUCKLAND,

Mkssks. M. M. KOTHCHILDkSONS, I-ondon.
Ihe ORIENTAL BANK CORPORATION of
London, and their hranches in
HONGKONO,

SYDNEY

ani&gt;

MELBOURNE
Business.

And transact a general Hanking

�YouACMnshgercinaHt', onolulu.
"

Pure religion and undented before God, the Father, is this:
To visit the fatherless and widows in their affliction, and to keep one s self unspotted

Irom

the world."
8

WEEK OF prayer.

The following is the programme for
the Week of Prayer, January 7th to

12th, 1884:
Monday, January 7th Praise and
Thanksgiving. — For Ciod's special
providence, Christ's marked favor, and
the Holy Spirit's gracious work.
Tuesday, January Bth: Humiliation
and Confession. —For personal failings;
for social vices, as intemperance; for
the secular spirit in the Church ; for
prevailing skepticism and religious
indifference.
Wednesday, January 9th: Prayer
for Families and Instructors of Youth.
—For parental fidelity in household
training; for pious watch-care in schools
and colleges; for spiritual influence in
Christian associations of youth; and for
early conversions in Sunday-schools.
Thursday, January 10th: Prayer
for the Church of Christ.—For a prayerful and laborious ministry; for consecration and co-operation in members ;
for early devotion in educated youths ;
and for the divine blessing in winning
the worldly.
Friday, January nth: Prayer for
Nations.—For legislators, that statutes
may be conformed to divine law; for
rulers, that they may conscientiously
administer government ; for peace and
concilation between nations; and for
popular integrity in the duties of
citizens.
Saturday, January 12
Prayer for
Home and Foreign Missions. —For
missionaries, that they be sustained in
trials and prove efficient in labors; for
heathens, Mohammedans and Israelites,
that they may be won to Christ.—

:

:

Saturday Press
At the Chinese Church in Honolulu
on Christmas Eve, the pupils of Miss
Payson's boy's school and Miss Peirce's
girl's school appeared at good advan
tage. Amid many difficulties those
ladies contrive to bring out the talents
of the Chinese children and imbue
their minds with many good ideas, as
we may infer from the recitations and
the songs of the little i&gt;eople.

The Republican national convention
for the nomination of president and
vice president will meet on the 3rd of

next

June at Chicago. Senator Sabin,

of Minnesota, is chairman of the Re-

publican national committee.

OFFICERS OF THE HONOLULU

Y. M. C. A.
President i Hon. A. K. Judd.
Vice-President C. M. Cooke.
Secretary F.
J. Lowrey.
Treasurer i T. (J. Thrum.
Directors H. Waterhouse, T. H. Davics.

:

:
:

STANDING

COMMITTEES OF

:

THE Y. M. C. A.

Entertainments
\V. W. Hall, W. O.
Smith, C. M. Cooke, Dr. Emerson, T. H.
Davies, W. R. Castle.
Emi'l.oyment: P. C Jones, B. F. Dillingham, Dr. C. T. Rodgers, N. F. Burgess,
A. Kennedy.
J. Reading
Room
T. G. Thrum, J. S.
Emerson, W. Clark.
Public Preaching Rev. S. C. Damon,
Capt. I. Bray, P. C. Jones.
Invitations \V. A. Bowen, E. A. Jones,
M. Oat, J. G. Garrett.
J. Shipping
and Hotels : D. P. Peterson,
A. X Cooke, Capt. Babcock, J. Monsariat,
Webb, J. A. Dower.
J. S.
Visiting Sick and Destitute : Robert
Lewers, C. W. Gray, J. I). Tucker.
Temperance : Rev. A. O. Forlies, Dr.
J.
M. Whitney, J. Cassidy, W. A. Kinney, Rev.
J. A. Cruzan.
Chinese: F. W. Damon, J. B. Atherton,
Rev. C. M. Hyde.
Prison and Hospital Capt. Lees, E.
C. Damon, W. L. Lowrie, I. Cassidy,
George Koch, G. C. Kenyon.

:

:

:

:

At the regular monthly meeting,
December 20th, it was reported that
about $750 would be realized from the
late fair.
The building committee
stated that a contract had been made
for the completion of the lower room
left unfinished, and that when this was
paid for, the committee hoped to render their final account, paying over a
small balance to the credit of the
society, and receive their final discharge. A special vote of thanks was

passed to all who had contributed to
make the fair such a success. The
finance committee were of opinion that
measures should be taken to appeal
for such a change of the tax law as to
secure exemption from the large
amount ($120) paid this year. No
other committees were prepared to
report.

The various evening classes, that
have been organized, have proved
popular and successful. Mr. P. C.
Jones has begun his second course of
lessons in book-keeping.
Judge Judd
has a class of twenty studying the
Hawaiian language.
Mr. Furneaux
has just the class it was designed to
secure of those wishing a knowledge of
mechanical drawing which would be a
help to them in their daily work.
When the new room is finished and
furnished, the effort ought to be made
jto open other classes for evening study.

There is evidently material enough for
various classes if proper teachers can
be secured.
The new year opens with new and
untried opportunities for the development of the work of the V.M.C.A.
(iod's message to His people at the
opening of this year is His message to
Israel of old, "Ye have compassed
this mountain long enough turn you
northward." We are not to be content with going round and round jhe
difficulties in our way without ever overNor can routine work
coming them.
satisfy a soul that has Cod's infinite
love for its inspiratiou, and every
period of time a new call to new activities. What better can we do ? What
more can we do ? These are questions
we need to consider with a view to
higher resolves and more persistent
endeavors.
Whom and how many
can we hope to bring to Christ this
year? What effort can we make not only
to save from intemperance, vice, and
shame ; but to help on a better style of
life, a higher type of Christian manhood ?

:

HAWAIIAN ALMANAC AND ANNUAL
FOR 1884.

For ten years this useful publication
has made its regular appearance on the
first of the new year. This year it
comes freighted with a choice amount
of valuable statistics and memoranda.
Any one who wishes to keep informed
respecting our island kingdom, should
not fail to procure a copy, and if inclined, if possible he should procure
all the former years and have them
bound. A few years hence such a
volume would be worth its weight in
silver, if not in gold.
On page 46th will be found interesting observations by the Rev. S. E.
Bishop on the " Haze from Java." We
befieve he was the first to publish in
this part of the world the idea that the
remarkable " after glow appearance"
resulted from the Java eruption. We are
glad to know that he is continuing his
investigations upon this subject and
writing for scientific journals abroad.
College Catalogues.—It is always
pleasant to glance over catalogues of
schools, colleges and other seminaries
of learning, hence we gratefully acknowledge a catalogue of Dartmouth College from Professor Hitchcock; a catalogue of Smith College, North Hampton from Miss Gale; a catalogue of
Madison University from Mrs. Diell; a
a catalogue of the State University of
Wisconsin from Professor Holden.

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SUm ImSw,

S3, 91*. 2.

HONOLULU, FEBRUARY. IGJ4.

9

?ffc feci**, -Oofioi, |?

DEVOTMINUALSCSND INGING.

THE KKIKXD.

RAC
IMBNLES HINA.

Xr. II.
Musir in the i hniih in rtol the end
Sunt, til ///;' itit'llt //.//-a',1;/ ;..
but the aid which it gives to Christian
I remember thai I had a good deal
Worship. The devout worshipper de
1 O.Y/fiX/S.
in
say about ti&gt;i unique and interest;sin-s to he assisted in worshipping (Jod,
I KIM,
I'.ritisli Colon) in an article which
i~)
ing
tt)
Sludie*
1 1..v
d.
land not he inerch aimist.il with arDevotional Mimic...
o.
tistic
or performances on the ;l wrote for the I'riend. Jamian iSSj,
singing
Ramble* hi China, No. II
~. 1,.
;
t-i»&gt;! and lite FutttTl I.ifr
Recentlv We have read some land I am running the ii-,k of rejieating
t
organ.
Marine Jojurnal
14
instructive remarks upon I he Mibjet t tit myself in attempting to spcalt of ii
Original l\x-tr\
4
&lt;
church music by Mr. Sankev. who lias again, And yei one cm never the in
Y. M.
A
~.
been the companion of Mr, Moody. [dwelling upon the singularly attractive
Referring to soft and gentle music. ! I ami quaint beauty of this stately city,
Classical Studies. Much has
which h.is tiiiring the past fortj years
been said, written and published of these are his remark-., addressed u&gt;j
grown
into heing on the barren slopes
late, respecting the study of the latin choirs: "Their hesi singing, I worn
and desolate island. Truh
of
a
rockv
them, will be their softest, and the
i
.'.
and Greek classics. The discussion
magicians
tinwhich do the hiddi.iu
has led to the formation of two distinct softer it is the more impressive will it
oi
wealth
and
()i
commerce
and luxurious
course we haw plenty of pasparties; those lor, and those opposed to l&gt;e.
potent
itaste
are
indeed.
There is
their study. In a most interestingarti- sages in our hymns that demand loudl
and
for
me
an
endless
harm
vttchery
i
cle in the X. \. Independant, tin- and rousing singing. Hut there is no about
which
unmusical
Hongkong
writer claims that the highest authority need to call the attention of choirs to I
uord, has the poetic signification of
in Germany, and among those conne&lt; t- these."
•'
Streams." The town climbs
j
Among the passengers on board the fragrant
ed with the University of Berlin, has
Ii in a wonderful way the steep sides of
pronounced in favor of the &lt; lassie as Rio cle Janeiro, bound to Hongkong.
the hill on which it is built stately
opposed to mere scientific study. This via Japan, were the Rev. A. R. Morris, j mansions and
beautiful gardens, being
j
writer claims thai no nation has a a Missionary of the American Kpisand laid mil on com
constructed
better right to speak with authorit) copal Church, who i, returning from a
mandmg points overhanging the bay.
upon this subje&lt; I than the Germans visit to U. S.. having been stationed There is a
large Chinese town the
lie refers to the (ler nan Gymnasium during the last ten years at Osaka,
population
numbering from
present
and Reahchuhn, in illustration, and Japan, and Mrs, A. I'. Mapper, the wife
one hundred to one hundred and fifty
then deduces this inference that "an of the Rev. A. I'. Happer. I). IV. of thousand. This is
a wonderful growth
acquaintam c with the classical basts ol Oamon. She touched at Honolulu in
from
the fishing village wh* h existed
out s&lt; fence and &lt;\\ i.i/ uion an l&gt;e sat- April last, on her passage to l*. S.
j here not so very long ago. Along the
isfactorily cultivated only in our insti- During her sojourn of eight months in water front is a long and imposing
tutions ol ela.s-.iral learning." The her native land she has addressed very
array of business houses, agencies.
writer adds, this is the strongest word many Missionary Societies. She is
steam-boat offices paralled to this
;
Vet spoken lor the classics. The arti- laboring under tne patronage of the
runs thegreat thoroughfare ol the c itv
cle may be found in the Independant Presbyterian board of Missions at
ailed, Queen Road, with its splendid
of Dec. 2-. 1881,
Canton. Also Miss Haird, from Wash
shops where all that is costliest in
ington, I'etin., now going out for the
European and Oriental manufacture is
PrfaoC
yer olleges,—January first time to kaboi among the Chinese
exhibited for sale. Hongkong is one
31st was observed at I'unahou as a Day- women in Canton, under the direction of the greatest commercial centers in
Ill' Prayer for Colleges and all semin- of the Presbyterian Board.
the eastern world. Here come steamers
aries of learning. Religious services at
The repairs and new coating of paint from all parts of the world and its
10 a. m. and at 7:30 )». m. All graduon the Bethel and Home are giving beautiful bay is filled with the shipping
ates of the College and the public gen- those
buildings a most improved of all nations. This flourishing colony
eially were invited.
has for its head a governor assisted
appearance.

.

,

..

!

.
I

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&lt;

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—

.

�THE FRIEND, FEBRUARY, i*84

10

by a full staff of officials and by a Legislative assembly. I'o judge by the
local politics cause as
newspai»er s
much e\&lt;Mtcd feeling as with us. The
previous Governor was far from being
a favorite with his countrymen here,
and in his new position as Covernor of
Mauritius, is beginning to exercise his

authority in a manner which is not
likely to make him popular there. The
present Governor of Hongkong, Sir.
George Howen, is a very genial and
good-natured old gentleman, who has
a fice and manner, calculated to win
cv« n the hearts of his enemies if he has
.my. He was once in New Zealand as
&lt; lovcrnor, lateral Mauritius. He paid a
brief visit some years since to our islands
and appears to retain a pleasant memory
of the lew hours he spent there. Some of
the great business houses
whose
operations have been carried forward on
a grand scale and whose heads have
lived in a princely manner still flourish
here. But they make less show than
in former years, Many Chinese- have
pressed into business, ami are mil un
worthy rivals of the foreigners. I he
partially foreignized Chinaman is to Inconstantly met with here. But after all

the conservatism of the Chinese, largely
The Chinese
underlies this veneer.
merchant does business with the
foreigners here but after business
hours returns to his Chinese world ol
His family Inthought and feeling.
puts in tne country, on the mainland,
near the shrines of his ancestors and
in an atmosphere of Chinese habil and
usage. And yet here in Hongkong
one can see the ellec t of Western ideas
and civilization in many ways. Just
now one of the most prominent Chinese
in the colony, is a Dr. 110 Kai, who is
both a medical man and a lawyer
trained in England, a polished and i ultivated gentleman. IK- is most happily
married to an English lady who ap
pears to be devoted to her Asiatic hus
band. They live in line style and
are well received.
The I Victor seems
to lie Riled with a philanthropic desire
to aid and elevate his people-.
OL F ATIONS.
ACARNIVN

I should advise any one interested
in ethnological studies to. come to
Hongkong. 1 know of no place in tinworld where he would have a better
■opportunity of studying national
1 can fancy the pleasure
"types."
which some old Herman professor who
had written some folios on the races of
mankind, would feel if he could

be suddenly

trans|Hirted from

his J the'most beautiful and exejuisite gilded

study to some good "|x&gt;int of view" ;carvings and now and then the color
in Queen's koad. There may not be !of gorgeous (lowers, and you have a
so

very many persons here

but cer- | picture which would delight the eye of

tainly there are specimens of all kinds. 'an artist looking for "subjects." There
every hand are the Chinese, of all is a babel of voices and languages, men
classes, from the
more than half run hither and thither; the many colored
naked itmlit struggling under his heavy crowd jostles you at every turn; coolies
burden, to the portly merchant or stagger past bearing huge bundles;
aristocratic and scholarly literary grad- marked "Fatna opium," tin curse ol
i
There is an atmosphere of tinuale. In robes of Silken stuffs with bis China.
huge bowed spectacles like owl's eyes orient enveloping everything. You feel
and his long, tapering lingers and claw- 1 as il you were in a halfdream, and
like nails, whii b prove his disdain of wonder if the re- is any reality about all
all manual occupation. Then there is \ this show.
On

TP
HE EAK.
the Englishman of all degrees aristocratic and plebian and following him
After weeks at sea it is delightful to
the representatives of all European feel the- solid ground beneath one's
peoples and ot our own United' feel and to sine II tin- odor ot the shore
States. There are dwellers here, seek-' of flowers and growing things
ers lor gain on these- distant shores, Hongkong wins many kinelly words
just as the Chinese come to us and I from wave-weal*) travellers, just as our
(California, to get their golden fortunes, own dear little town of Honolulu does,
Now and then above the yellow and blossoming out like a green oasis in a
swarthy oriental crowd, looms the desert of sea and sky. There are sev
lawny head and blue eves of some era! excursions which people are fond
(&gt;ne is out to a
(ierman or Russian mau-ol war's man, of m iking here.
lell
thehills ailed "Hapin
giving a new bit of coloring to the •i harming I
is
very lovely in
which
Valley,"
Here come a company of py
pictuic.
(heir
hay
cool
ingverdant,
looking sides,
itself,
with
pretty]
Japanese.- women,
national costumes, using the jinrikishas,I with a beautiful view off to the- blue
or ''magnified baby-carriages," which ; &gt;ea dotted with passing sails,
but this
have been introduced here from that same valley has been chosen by the
country, being not unworthy rivals of olonisls as the plae c of 1&gt;e;• i.i 1 of tHeir
"sedan chairs". These men wild dark 'dead, and the) have- transformed a
skins and glittering eyes, stately figures portion of it into such a lovol) garden
and imperious, haughty faces, and that i' almost makes one in love with
fierce moustaches, wearing picturesque 'death to come hen- so perfect are all
turbans of scarlet, which added to ! the surroundings. 11 \&lt; a rare and
their great natural height, give the in ] beautiful garden, with murmuring evei
the air of giants, are Sikh- from Nor- greens, stately palm-, and delicate ferns,
thern India, who do here the work ol and clusters of blossoming |&gt;erfun)cd
policemen. Not so imposing are the shrubs springing from a smooth and
Cingalese, from the island of Ceylon, verdant sward. I'he falling wai -rs of a
clad in white, with their cfiiminale fountain in the enter sing a never endfaces and manner, which is intensified ■ ing ---lubilici iing,'' and ibe blrels ■ hant
by the I lac k oils of hair, fastened with an ;n ompanimenl oi their own. Some
a c omb. at the back of their head of the ol&gt;l lime si.lined monuments
Now and then a Greek in his national have a partial covering ol moss or
attire, or a coal black African passe-:.' i,as -.ion rose others *ho« tin- gleam "i
And so the lisi might be increased, li freshl) quarried granite, and 'nark a
is indeed a strange, uieill.iy crowd, i sorrow that has not had time to heal.
Then add to .ill this the .plaint and Here one reads the names of loldiers
varii-d background oi magnificent and seamen who have elied far away
Gothic and Renaissance buildings in from home, of missionaries who havemassive stone of foreign erection, tin- fallen at their post of duty, and e&gt;l
eccentric and grotesque forms which many Others. The especially tlelightthe Chinese delight in the hideous I'ul excursion whii h the visitor to
carved and painted dragons and other Hongkong can take, however, is to the
mythical monsters, repeated in number- "Peak." This is the highest point of
less ways ; the splendid recesses of the island, seime 2,000 feet above the
their leading shops, where through a sea from whit h one can obtain an ex
dun and misty light one distinguishes tensive antl interesting view. With

c

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'

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:

�THE FRIEND, FEBRUARY, 18X4.

wonderful skill do the chair l&gt;earers
take you up the road cut in the steep
side of the mountain. You |&gt;as*, |&gt;erhaps, first, the beautiful public gardens,
exquisitely cared for, and of which
Hongkong may well be proud. 'Then
come beautiful villas partly hidden
by masses of bamboo antl tropical
foliage. From baiting points you turn
"hack and catch most charming views
1 was constantly
of the bay antl city.
reminded of certain views the traveler

11

will supply all your needs. We have head-(|uartcrs are in Hongkong, have
of
small rome the larger part ol ihe Chinesereached a country
coin ; ten "cash" make al&gt;out one of Christians now residing on the Hawaiian Islands. So that there are
our cents; so
can see

you

that the

chances tor making change, down to peculiar bonds el Christian fellowship,
very small amounts, is quite posallsV uniting us to the mission anil espc
We shall find here the great golden rially to its head, who takes such
x warm antl lively interest in every
puMtloti, looking like huge oranges
1
and whith, at this season, are in their! thing pertaining to our Islands.
thai
a
scarcely
I
say
need
received
glory. 'The liest come from the district ;
of Amoy, antl are highly prized in the cordial and warm reception from him
market.
This fruit is sometimes him antl his colleagues. 'Tin Itascl
has frttni the heights above Naples. brought to the islands but it has be- mission house is situated on a com
Sharp zig-zag turns bring you rapidly to come hard and pithy by the time it mantling |&gt;oint in the western part ol
the summit. Yon feel as if you were reaches us. It is here, however, deli j the city, from which one obtains a
in a baloon. 'The tlrifting clouds now ciously juicy antl refreshing. Then we magnificent view of the bay. This is
i home fe&gt;r the resident missionaries
and then breaking away you have su- are enjoying now the " Persimmon"
l«rb glimpses of the mainlanel of not hitter and acrid like its American ] unci feir those coming from the country
China with its misty reaches of moun- namesake, but sweet as a custard, with -tations for short visits, and here newtain and valley. In the foreground delicate llavor. 'The great heaps ofj irrived missionaries from Switzerland
across the bay lies Row-lung "Nine this flame-colored fruit now exposed for] antl (Germany receive their first wclDragons," a portion of the mainland sale, are especially beautiful. Large! rome and are started on their way into
ceded to the Hritish. The bay itself numbers Of "Persimmon trees have j the inland work among the ll.ikkas.
is like some land locked lake.
Its been shipped of late years to California One such has just arrived, a bright
surface is smooth now as a mirror and from Japan. The " carambola "is now hopeful Voting man, fresh from the
I saw him
blue as the sky above it. (treat inen- in season, a singular eight indeed fruit of training school at Basel.
of-wai and ocean steamers lie here at a greenish yellow tinge, with a refresh- a tlav or I wo since here at Canton,
anchor.
The quaint and ancient ing juicy llavor. Then there- is a line starting for his post " upcountry.'
looking Chinese junks and boats are little- orange, with loose skin, which; (■oil bless him in all his coming years
ever in motion, and pass and repass would. I am sine-, do well with us. | of service ! Accompanying him was a
in all dire, lions. At one's lee-t lies I lie- Tln-y are arranged in attrai live little very interesting young Chinese mis
busy city and a confused murmur, as piles, already pealed 'The skin is sionary, an ordained minister In the
of many voices, reaches us even here used 1 1) the Chinese largely for mcdi Lutheran chinch. He studied for a
high up in the air.
Turning west- cinal purposes I have seen no large iiiiuibei ill years in Switzerland, and
ward, we nee a glittering sea dotted oranges yet. but am told the) will come speaks Herman and English with a
He is en
here and there with islands, rising out towards Christmas time, (&gt;f course most pleasing manner.
an
work
in the
gaged
important
in
tinted
mists.
It
is
of opal
a « harming the spring or siiiiiuiei Irtiils are now
scene. In all directions may lie seen over. Prominent among these is the ( honglok disiiic i. As Iv jew this
the villas of the wealthy men hauls and " I .ichec.' which flourishes finch here noble veiling man. ullivaled. gentle*
others perched on the crags. Here n .it ( anion perhaps as out Agricultural I manly in his bearing, earnest in Ins
cool and refreshing refuge is found Sticiet) is now established, weChristian life and teachings I feel that
ma)
when the heats of summer make life have some oi these tine fruits intnxluced il he alone- had been brought up out
.1 beirde II in thee ilvJielovv.
into die Isi.mds. ( ertainl) it would of iln darkness oi heathenism, into the
glorious liberty ot the- (ios|n I ol Jesus
Ik v.e-!l to make .; lew experiments.
A CHINESE FRUIT STAND.
Christ, ibai tin- work of the mission
AFRIEND.
NOLD
The llouiis and fhlitS of a new
had not been in vain. Rev. Mr. Kong
however, than all
More'
interesting
ountry h tve alw ivs :* gri at aiti.u lion
has a 'linger brother in Honolulu Ol
*
the- sights and st enes oi tins stran
tor me and
sielm
find
myself
whom he spike most a I fe-c lionatelv.
I
world,
is
thi
with
ting
oiicntal
met
them out t th&lt; fli si. | [ere in t 'hihiu
am digressing. Near the mis
na, cm' oining from our islands, fmtls representatives of thai noble army of si. hi hi hi te siaiicls a large liuii h,
man) old friends in ihis line.
But missionaries who are endeavoring to where services for the Hakkas are he-Id.
plant among the mini ms of thi vasl There is here too a fine m hool for girls
u.-w
many
there are
acquaintai
and 1 have been wishing il might he j i mpire the standard oi the i ross, I conducted b) »ne ol the gentlemen ol
possible to introduce from China some di rived mm h |&gt;lcasure during my the- mission wiih Chinese assistants.
ol the delicious fruits which are tempt brief stay in Hongkong, from meeting Some ol the best Chinese Christian
ingly spread out here at the comers oi the- missionaries and seeing as much as women on our islands have been edu
the streets, The Chinese fruit sellers possible- of their work. liist of all cited in this school. I had the great
have very considerable skill in the ar- iinist I mention the- head of pleasure one evening of meeting the
rangement of their wares, and the cm- the Basel Mission in China, whose Christians at the church, antl of telling
is delighted with the splendid airav. name- is already familiarly and pleasant
them of tin work on our islands. As
Here is a stand for instance, presided I) known on our Islands, that most they crowded up to greet me after the
over by an ancient representative of the royal hearted of men, Mr. I.e'hler. service with eager questions about this
sons of Ham who, for a few "cash,"' from lhis flourishing mission, whoa or that friend or relative at Kohala c&gt;

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�THE FRIEND. FEBRUARY, IXX4.

12

in Honolulu, I felt as it «e- mission here now is Rev. Dr. Chalmers, I whom this noble tribute is paid
though an one of the lore most Chinese scholars has now passed away, and her mortal
1 enjoyed
! ~n h,!o.«!, a remains lie buried in the lonely Ctme
much tQecting the venerable and in communion service which he con tt-ry of which I have spoken above.'and
hie.sting father of our Government chicled
The Chinese congregation ot still the good work which she inaugurHonolulu.
Lee
he
is
The lathes conMr.
whi&lt; h
Interpreter in
pastor now worship in the ated goes forward.
Clu.nig. A brother and sister are en beautiful and ornate Union Church, nected with the
Baxter Schools " lor
here-,
whileanother
residents
a most flourishing
foreign
effected
the
of
Chinese
have
leaching
by
girls
gaged
brother is a missionary to his country- Hongkong, and who allow the Chinese work here, having some two hundred
Tin-work of the Rase! mission I'Mncet here for their services. Anion,; girls in day schools under their h trgc,
men.
noticed, a nunilier of ami have also a promising lioarding
is going forward in a most encouraging the amlic in i I
manner in the- interior. It is one of superior Chinese laces.
As Miss jolmstone guided
I was especi- Caul.
the inosi i ros]ierous mission, in nil ally struck b) the refined appearance me here and there, up iong-wii-ding
S mthem China.
These German mis- pi many present. 'This mission hat- stairs io the. different si hool-roo n
sionaries sought out the humble and 1 also work in the i ountry, largely carried where these little girls arc gathered in
despised Hakkas. and God has blessed, On by the church members in I long difft n m parts of the city, I fell im
tlicin ahundantly.
'Tin-re are- now kong.
Important boys' ami girls' pressed more' than "ver with the imsome
two thousand communicants schools are also carried -&lt;n !&gt;v mission- portant work to which women are
connected with their churches and aries residing here.
'The Church c ailed in our day. in the mis* iori field.
a tanjW number of adherents.
As I Missionary Society is busily al work 1ll any Incite s at home sigh foi something
hope, before my return to the Islands,! here among the Chinese. I regretted to do in this world, let them come oul
to visit.some of ilu-ir country stations, that 1 wee; unable- to meet Bishop Run |here and ■■&lt; c what is being wrought by
more fully don. who was absent on a visit to FoO these accomplished and cultivated
I shall probably
speak again
.1
B
I
'if this work. Mr. Lechler is .cm &lt; how.
At St. Stephen's I attended a ladies, who feel it !o Is a privilege to
stand) in correspondence with his: most interesting morning service. This consecrate all to their Master's service.
;&gt;eo|ih on our Islands, and receives is a fine church edifies and a good
Nothing since Ii nme to ('hina has
them as the) return and gives them his congregation was present, I was es touched or ir.te rested me more
blessing as tluv go out to us. He tells pec i.ellv strut k by the large- attendance the beautiful work which is being
me that the: Christians who go out help of women most neatly dressed.
The carried on b) German missionaries at
most generousl) to cum forward the service was read by a foreign clergy
the- •' Berlin Foundling Asylum.*' This
by
work here.
it
is
a noble h.uity supported or mainly
I felt to be a privilege man, and the- sermon was preai hed
assistant,
Chine-sea
a
bring
to
from our Christian
Chinese
The chanting of by' devoted Christian ladies in Merlin,
i
liberal donation towards the building portions of the service in Chinese was Hcrmany,
There are some- seventy
fund for a church which it is hoped excellent, and was quite surprising, girls he re, gathered into a beautiful
will soon be erected in the district from considering the difficulty which there is [Christian home, wins,- late, had they
which Mr. Goo Kirn comes.
I never in leaching the Chine.se to sing. Some- not been thus see tired, would have
felt more the importance of working years since a noble and devoted Bng been sad indeed. Some of those bright
more among the Chinese in OUT lis.li lady, a Miss Baxter, came out to girls would have been kiiied in their
islanels than since coming to their Hongkong and engaged most actively infancy had they not been saved by
native country and seeing how potent in all kinds of missionary work. As it some friend who brought them hither.
an influence those* who ge&gt; lo foreign has been Sympathetically said of her: Others were left on the- steps of this
lands r.vi have on those who remain at "From a centre of religious and intel- "Home," and he-re found a loving
lectual life, a home of social refinement welcome.
home.
They have never known
AMONG THE MISSIONARIES.
and happiness. Miss Baxter went forth the tender care of earthly father and
In Hongkong may be found represen- to a voluntary exile in Hongkong, un- mother, but he-re their He-avvn'v
tatives of several of the most important] aided at first by any society, the ser- Father has raised up those who have
missionary bodies. It has been in .some vant of none but her own Heavenly supplied this lack so Lr, as it i-. possible.
respects a difficult field, as the contact of Master, to make herself the servant of Pastor and Mrs, Hartmann are at fhe
the Chinese with foreigners has not al all that came in her way. She made head ofthe institution, abl) assisted by
ways tended to give- them a favorable- her hou.-.e in Hongkong, the home of ;: corps of Ceriuan ladles. .Some- ol
idea of Christianity.
What a sad fact 1 every friendless, fatherless, motherless, the inmates are little toddlers, just
and yet how often true in the history ot; suffering, destitute, outcast woman or beginning, to walk, while others have
missions: 'Tin- London Missionary child, without any distinction of nation- grown up to womanhood in the warm
Society has long been established here. ality, c reed, or social rank. * * * genial atmosphere of this home. They
This society must always be interesting 1 And with all this work in her house she sang for us most sweetly in German
to those who watt h the- advance of Combined the management of day- and Chinese, their voices blending as
Christian truth in China, as it was' schools lor Chinese children indifferent sweetly as those of blue eyed German
under this organization that Morrison, parts of the town. She found time to girls I have heard singing the s.iim
the noble- pioneer missionary, began visit the barracks, the prisons and the hymns in the Fatherland.
There was
blind
girl who spoke Ceriuan and
his labors in China. 'The interesting hospitals, and even the most wretched one
work ofthis mission in Hongkong was; hovels of Tai-ping Shan were not too read from the Cospel, arranged with
started by Dr. I.egge. now Professor of low for the visits of this noble raised letters.
May (!t&gt;d's richest
blessing
Chinese at Oxford. The head of \h&lt;: sister of mercy."
she
to
ever
rest
Although
upon this Christianin Maui,

or

widely separated
ocean might roll between.
--were not

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�'THE FRIEND, FEBRUARY,

1884

13

One. of-my young China- it)' in Southern China, on this subject,
Whvi v Ban RES MAY DO. Mr. K.
men ill the Sanilwie h Islands bad tells me that if our government will A. Burnett, an evangelist, lias been
asked me before leaving to negotiate a I thus assist, thai there will he no diffi supported by Mr. C. D. Wood, a bank
little for him vvith reference to one of cult) in getting good and respee table e-r i.i New \ ork. who was one of his
Tiny are too playmates in their boyhood. /Juris
voting women in the school, of 1 families to come tons.
whose fine qualities he had heard and poor, however, lo pay the entire hire. Herald tells how this partnership was
whom he was desirous of marrying. So It is most earnestly to be hoped that brought about: The: banker invited
before long, as matters seem to be going the government and the planters will the Western itinerant to his house in
now. he may have lilt- pleasure of give tin-, matter thoughtful and serious tin- country, in the vicinity ol New
welcoming- a pleasant, well-trained attention. Now is the opportunity to Yoik. After lea they had a ride, and
bride to .hare his Honolulu home with try to bring in good Chinese, married alter the- title- a long walk, and many
labor, and we should not let it slip. questions were asked about his mission
him.
In Hongkong 1 enjoyed the kind The peasantry of Southern China is work. The nexl morning Mr. Burnell
hospitality of Rev. Mr. Hager, who has hard-working, law-abiding, frugal and .was asked, "How would you like a
this year been sent out by the A. li. 'industrious. Proper agents .should be salary and go forth as the bank) r/s rep
C- I-'. M. lo start a missiejii here antl {appointed lo select the right men, and reselltative to do the Master's uc rk as
especially to welcomeChinesi returning not allow die scum ol the- cities to .11 shall open before you?" "Nothing
from America and other pares (&gt;t tin- 1i...,1 awaj to us. !'" the ('hinese must [could be more ({ratifying."
Thus the
world. His headquarters are in Hong- come as they will foi be who does firm was organized and began biisiiusv
kong and I.i a warm, brotherly greet- .lie;: see die- important part tiny are to 'The older p.atnei just enters upon his
ing awaits tho sco iming from oui islands take in the future development not twenty-seventh year of continuous jer
as well a-. San Francisco,
lie- is an icuilv of o.m islands, bin the other vi' c. for seventeen ol which C. D.
Wood has supplied the- sinews of war.
and
I most groups of die Pacific., is blind indeed
earnest, consecrated man,
us
season
to
get
mist
he
be
then
lei
endeavor.in
Certainly firms like this should imi'm
will
earnestly
abundantly
the
best.
tl"ebring
,
papers
his
labors
ben-.
has
Though
ply. Boston has , several ot them.
IK
blessed in
t
There are men who could furnish the
colleague. Rev. Mr. bans, now work rumors of war. siili we are living peaceiluof
iii
San
district
ot
this
here
for such 1 firm and reap the
fully
metropolis
capital
great
tinNeng
ing in
province. It is from this region that Southern China. Perhaps in my next, irichest interest on their investment.
most of the- Chinese go lo California. I may tell you something about the 'Tin- junioi partner has man) other in
It is impossible here- in oiy narrow ;■•( iiv of Rams.' as the Chinese call vestments of lids 1 harac ter. Colleges
limits to speak of ali the- different Canton.
and seminaries have received many
T. W. I lahon,
(, anion ( iiv, I tet ember 1. 1883.
thousands at his hand.and he has often
branches of work here, but I would
had as main as a hall dozen young
like especially io mention a line boys'
"GFouadtnrehLief.,"
on
under the three
men and women in college and semin
si hool here, carried
I'l his is title of a small volumes pubtion of tin- American Presbyterian lish,el, b) die Harpers ol New York. ary training lor future usefulness.
Mission, whose main work is, however, It
These two partners are still com para
is written by Charles N'onlhol'l. Esq., lively
vonng. and look forward to many
'There
also
saw
we
some so well known as journalist and author.
in Canton.
labor in the Lord's vineyard.
of
the
work
here
carried
on
of
large
thing
It is most gratifying to read a sensible years
Catholics,
have
and
The)
large
by the
book, designed for the religious inThe Official report of the losses of
prosperous schools, antl appear to be
struction of die young, and written the French a; the capture of Sontay is
doing nun h good here. In addition to
by one whe) is a man of so varied ex- four officers killed and eleven seriously
the direct!) missionary work. I \isite-d perience and acquaintance with the
land eleven slightly wounded Seventythe "TungH'a" Hospital, fort hinese.
world We- are- almost as much sur- seven men were- killed and over two
supported and carried on entirely by prised to find a volume of this nature
hundred wounded,
Chinese. I w-.is much pleased with written by an active journalist and con i
the central government school, where
tribe-tor lo the pages of the New A
MELLIS,
M.
some three- or four hundred young
York Herald, as we were to learn that
i muic oi: \-u oi- wi ». in
I'hinese are receiving tin het»t of train Mr. Stanley, should have plunged into die
i»jrr i.v/&gt; /-.i.vcr (iitiins.
ing in English and their own language. centre of the Dark ( onlim-nt, in search
D PPORTUNITY.
\IUI.s- AMDI .1. NI
URM -HIM; I.OOIIS,
AGOO
of Livingstone. We tire gratified to I
V,.ne fi&gt;i
I have just learned from the- islands learn from the reading of this volume
Oil.
Im
\\ .\M. \I.\KI Ml. " ■ .il' '.I OV I ■
1
that there is a likelihood that a line of
lino it attach 1 to lb* pffeVMms.
drecwakins
crtahH
A
I that the author lias not discarded the
steamers will, before long, connect our the argument from design to prove
i~. rpKI slkKI-.r. HONOLULU.
islands with China. This is a step in 'the existence of Cod. Mr. NordhoflTs
the right direction Under proper [sympathy for the young is intense, and JLTOTIC'E TO still' owners
supervision the coming of Chinese- to his method of manifesting that sympathy is happily displayed in this and
11. F. MbLINGHAM i Co..
OUI islands, with their families in suit.v&gt;. ,-,- K&gt;« l STRRKT,
cither publications from his ready pen.
ably regulated numbers, cannot fail te&gt;
KcHcp :i 'me MaoripMot of Ooee,ls Miit.et-I-- for I railc.
be an advantage to us. lint this will
Oahu College.—President Merritt
SHIPMASTERS
necessitate some aid being extended informs us that in the Preparatory there
V i-ilili.: llii- port during thi l:t.t loi vsjiers, CM
e,jseif&gt; from person t \[x.-ricncje that the ueeelerlo the women and c flikdren in tin- way are 94 pupils; antl at the College
■igmd ktMP the bell assortment of ejoxls foe
total
students,
~1. .oiel SKI.I. CHEAPER dun any other
making a
Otf free passage. Rev. Mr. I.echlcr, proper, 54
in tio- Ktatfttom.
houw
I
Dillingham A Co.
is
than whom, there
no belter author- 'of 148,

kike Work.

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THE KRIKMt, KEARI/AKY, 1884.
MARJOURNAL.
INE

PORT OF HONOLULU. H. I.
AMaivatn.

U«C -»a
Uun Hluhui. AA. lent, from Tort &lt;*aiuule
l.utretia, Am rtm whaler, &lt; arter, frooi San
h.ii.i'"'
-9
*o
Klua, Am wh bk, (lilley, from San FmnctoOu
tlMHllii. -irk ■ ■. 1ihtTt|*TTm San Kmnctaco " ;-to
" ;,t
Kale, Haw bk, Rothfo*s, from Hretnen
Hope, Am bk, Penhalhm, from Port Lnd'o*. *'
31
Alert. U.S.S.. Bar;lay, from »&gt;sa
...Jm. 6
8
Kvtts, Am tcm, Wikman, from HuinboMt
Vojng Phenu, Am wh up, Clrccn, from 'Frist.. '* 6
Mariposa, Am -.*, Howard, from San Tmackco " 9
I'ontuelo, Am hgtue, C'uur 11*, from San Fran** &gt; 3
cisco
Ahervtwith Castle, Hrit ship, llarrie-,, from
Liverpool
" '6
Koshoijnick, mikm*. Heltebnuui
" 17
■■
City of Sydney, Am *.\., l.rearborii, from Sydney
Hi-'iM-run, Am bgtne, Winding, from San

' '
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rrHrf.sTi)

W

Klikitat, Am bktne. Cutler, fr.nu Port Gamble. *' 39
m
Kitaap, Am bktne, Robinson, front Port lit—Hr
ALameda, Am s.*., Mor*e. from San Fran*3JCB
Rio d* Janeiro, j. vi.*-.s., Searle, from Smn
" "3
Kranciv.0
Kalakaua, h.» bk. Miller, from Sat* faBKHOO " »3
timer,
bgtne,
from
Sat.
Irwin,
W. t;,
Am
'I

"

"

Franci«oj

vi

'

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Fraoctaco

Oi-orverv, Am Mint, l'crrin.an. far San I'ra'i
is &lt;&gt;
Hope, Am M. IViihallow. for Hurt Town-tend
11 "r.e Uleehni. Am tern f"t I'ort I "« eis,nil

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lee

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t oral-fringed- islands kit- fading trxn
view !
Tlir night, throws her veil o'er thy stem
wooded shores.
And light only live* in llie star-doltee blue.
Tlu- wild, dirge-like music no longer i&gt; heard
When white ghostly liillows that lean to
tin- strand
Are mangled, and shalteretl, uik! thing or the
rooks,
Antl, voicelt-ss, and lileless, lioriie one:k
In.m the land.

Thy

Thy lire nurtured inotiniains that rise fr&lt;
wave,

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clouds !
Thy dark sliacloVM-el villi's vvhe-le- llie-

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arts 11i.ei:

II \i I \KI INK I IMII.K Married in San I ran- t '(II Lark swiftly elliecs i .'e'r the
.i..... Uaoeasber stab, by the Ka», I. W. Uithetu,, i
11l Mil.
Mr. Causae*. Mai-tartane ..t Honolulu, to Mis*
101l only llie lung sih'ty wake- il"
l.esli.'r .»f S.,11 Iran. I..
■..

A bright e'haiti thai liillil- lis

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\K\ Ml UKANAKAOI I hi this i-ily, Jai
i-, by R.-v. II. II. Parker, Mr. William Henry-l.ilMix
I'.illi" K. k.-liik.m..k.i..l..

; III

i

We
|u scents wt

Car-

\\ Idle llie licarl s|it alss iis |,iueles| ~,-■■
(.. \V
lliee.
I lilili' 1 itliliilliia. I lees nil., i Jl. [SMS ;

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-. . .- . . . , . . - . '.
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,. , . .
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Have Rlulnr. Iteii n)l

tie!!

left

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Passengers.

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Isles of beauty,

dreamland,

MARRIED.

u

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r,..i,. Pun I..«-n-.■..'.. i»"
.., |no Meyers.

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Sweet
farewell!
X H Swift, II Handluunn, Miss
farewell!
I H.ukfeld, Mrs X W Peterson. Mr |
I
Farewell
lo thy palm groves that Stand ua
J II Williams, R R Motatl
31 Pemel. San
J Silva.
F.antisto, per t'olislielo, lantialy :-2 11 )
Fat
the shore !
.1 'romliiison.
Thy vcrclure-c-lacl scitnuiils that hitle i. the
-o children, A
.;•• C l.ol.lKtt.

" c- KMOMis HUM! At the residence ul the l&gt;ridV»|
Mary E. Fcaaar. ach* far Ptanalou
" 14 parents, Kalmlui. December
i.\ key. I *r*'
Kallina. Ha» -eli. I...vrll,f..r S.111I1 Sea Islands " 14
kl, ..i.l- lu Ella Balky.
Mariposa. Am still, Hoveartl. f" San trail. Is.
" 15 I aims, W. I.
I'.
" 17 \l.\t 1 IRI.INK I IMII.K tartan e
III... An. liislM... I llll.ircl. I'..r S.n. I ram is"
i
thi
cember i"ib by Rev. Githena, al iln Chun-hut
1 it) I •! Sydney, |.\m. «.«., 11..0I..m, lur San
11
a.-.Ililii.
Ila.lail
II.I.. I
Advent, l I.i-.-h II
I II
.-c
"
lea. \m eon. VV ikiii..". tea Hnrnl...U!t
...a! I titan M. I esner, .if San Fran, iw
-i
t insii'l... Vi' 'vi' e ..elfins, for S.e'. I'rari'i"
Kvidc Janeiro, 1.».«.�., Scare*, lor Honrkonw" " 1 I till kK\
SIOKKs
li I ii Stretl &lt;
l.niii.iri 16, li Rev. I, \. Cnuan. Mi« i hetrj I
S|.„i- tu M-. I
narey.
.1. I

..

FAREWELL TO HAWAII.

O Ixattlilul land of the sunlight and sea.

A tilt- of grim giants thai lace lo the south
Where' Oue.lll Mauna Los, with erowi j j"
ahlare,
S|veaks words eifi-onimaiid frtiui her fcaa-ev
girded mouth,
Like- elini a| teeters scetn, and yel darker liuti
night,
So solemn, so gloomy, Ml silent are they.
No stranger could fancy ihem wearing the roiituThry snow lo the- world in the light e-f -He
G«o Smith.
clnv.

For San Iran, ist... per IJla, January 1;
For San Francisco, jeer City of Sydney, January .1
ami .■
C harlrs Furneatlk, H Hies k, H l.ewers and \c ie
tteaudet,

[akretia, Am stt-Mri celll&gt;k. Cartel, forcruist and
I'eo
North
"
Australia, Brit s. Chest, for Sydney
Mury Doitaa, Amtarta far Humholdt....
"
..Ian.
Alameda, Am s s, Morse, for San Kreenefaeo
Alert, c s s. Har,-|ay, for I ep.i*
"
Kliw, Am wh.flillty, for .rui-e anil North
U.S.S. Alert, Barclay, far Japan
Amelia, Am Mine, Newhall, far I'orl To« nsend *
KKinore, Am bk, fanka, for San Frandaco— "
W. H. Ilinionit, Am hklM, H' nillett. from San

■

r

Bryaota,

DBTAin Kp.

-

DaVSATUtaaI
Fui Australia, |te Australia, Mecetutti-i 30—T J W
luaeaeseio, Mis I'uret- ami vhildren, 2 sisters of. harite,
VI Hurr, W F Wan. I, FV. Wells, H May and wire and
2 children, lieu Wriglet, Theo F.lliott, 1 Broan, Jas
Frost, Ah Fat.
Fur San Francisco, tier Alameda, Jan .- I CumUlinKN Mr&gt; W S Crosby, Mrs M Canavaro, Mrs I) X
Kyfe and faejiily, X l.ishnian and wife, t) IV 1' k"-e- and
wile, t" 1 rlinian, F. cle Condry, Mrs I W Uneven and
ilatijttuer, I W Hihn and wife. Miss M Fare{", Mess
Mrs and Miss Staples, J S
Karei". S Hollingsworth,
Iced,land aifr, 1, W Rrddinc;, (1 Worehust, t Mesers.
X Porter, D Donald. Mrs H Fell. II Heeker, .1
jtXjlan,
Ah Tim Ch.-e Pou, Tina ken, liita t'heu, He
Fee, X i.ihhitian lr, Toy Fan, 1For San Francis*", tier Patouvary, January io--Jas
Pursue, H Kundorf, Mr Chambers.
For San Francisco, Jier Klsinore, Jauuars to—A M
r.i.,'l!) and wife Mrs I. Way and daengwals Mrs V, I
R Underwcxxl, Mils Soule.
tor San Frant:isco, rter Mariposa, January 19th S
Colteo, Mrs t#eo atrlaaWl li Kotit-harct, IlrK Caldwell,
I&gt;r 1 M Larsen, I X Kurker, A 11 Ellis, I' S Ramsdell,
('apt A Yon Schmidt and wife, Y. S Cunha, O A
Hick.x, J Lyons, Mrs ,\t Phillips and son, II Rafgar,
Ciov 1 I l.ice, Mrs Paul Neumani', t'apt H Hester,
I otils Pattlus, Manuel \ iver, 1. Itrou 11, MrsOJohnst»n, Ah King, JnftCattwan, A Vernon, vvm l'dumfeeld,
X Hall, S Irelmanu F Floppier, t Stauiman, Oiuy
Tin Kee, R M llowiees, F H Itartels, Ah Me, Wra M...
S P t'.rten, Jne, Reill&gt;, C Smith, 1 Way, II LaMMDhere antl famile (n). M K'.hisky, I I Voss, VV.uie; Koa,
It I aflll. 'I &gt; t.regory, Fat June; Waa, W I

Ink

BOREATCDHIPFSEVANGELICAL
ETOAWHFIEN
., 883
MASTOCIDOYNEC1

IoRHi.V

Vl|ssle.\s.

M.;v 15 In Sept. i".
11 "in etlI Noun-en
li hi, 11.1. lit lie.-, ji

li

&lt;in

I883,

$1..!-'* r.s.

Kroai Bremen, per Kale. He'-eniber u I I
1,38s 95
DIED.
f I be.
Son I ram i ■ I* i kustndw, I •.'&lt; enil ■
I
$a.8i
W .,', ln.lt.
V S Spen.e anil wife and|
h'Baney, K
lb,
Ikl-.t I'i.d in Sa« I raw inn Uei-enibei
,Int.! ami-.Hani. Mi'
I' I' 1'1 and dauglrier. \s M Mr.
t
ai.lou ..I lb&lt;
1 nil. ui'.. MaKei
lot; llnvil vilssi.iNs.
.,.
remain,
aigbl
1 k.. ke. k II Khutb
I I '•■ I w ib ■ II
l.i
r,
•!
ai
M.,k..
Haulm, Man Ibsrtaley. Miki &lt; irly,
HanJ.m, | l„ II,,1,,. 1,1:11Ll ■ IsI.,..1 1!..I Mi ru—v. a'"I runveye. l-'r
Mil) 15 i" Sept. ;o. l88j
liiiti. and
hiitess
■&gt;! a...
li- f.i'inli 1 lull. ..1 tb I in
hen
&gt;&gt; 1. 1 in I •«-«-. .0
mm
I
1
Mai
lai
-...
&gt;,
;
■
■
ran.
Mr. L'lupalakiu. Maui. Mr-. MaKei n...
year, nj
I Sai I
i Morrow-, Mi--uurj Wilder,]
I 1 i|e 'IN IK VI II Ml.
Adam/Irani and son, P II rgeh,
nativ, .1 N.'.i Vork. Sb, i .,! In hi
I
ag,
irand
«..
M
.il
\|
thi
Mi..
A Br. -i. :. 1' I V&gt;.
I
in H mdulu ii 1 1 1 ho ii 1 m li
|j
vVal ei liral/, I II
I-nan
Mav
.io, iSS;..
[hli
Kti lathei ll i ■!
i»antl
dal
iwri
-■■
in
l„, r .i.l.
She
an
li
1 lion, 1,1. 15|oIn1 &gt;iSept.
I 00
i, '■ I 1 », Henrj \ «lw, I H
31
I |, ki r. 1- I lllina
I. r. 1. .11.!■.,.,■ r.i
1
I.
•.
.,,,,1
will
(I
-f. Ill Howe,
,'ir. I"
Shsni
low
a
1 "''a
d
»!tle
iney,
.1
I"
I
mi
i
ll.,
is
i.
I in, *ue. O A HU-kiu, M iatteal-era i ■ I
lit
I ai"
■
Jji
I, k
Idwi II, I I Rn, ker, ii, |. V|«|.n». ;
1 ill .la"anl
■
.1,.
W. Hall.
. Hr II I li I I Kl 1 II SI '.,a,
Ill I ■■
Cut... \| \kl
'■
II
as,
a.
iwniian
M |.-ai, Mrs. I'nnl Xeuniam and
II
11
«V,
;
"
HI
I
I
■ iI years
I
J "'"•"'!'»
U r w i
i li !.■ II V. il Irwin.Hi-1 lau- S|ire. i 1
e Mai
M
I 1
Rus, .I..I. e, I I r.
rvantv, A BSpn
'■:■■■
Sai I-i.in. I-.. I'.,' I'""
I- Mill ■ i:«
M I I" li., ■!.. ■.. I I. R. a-li' 1
PoOsrtdah
elSiysstem.—I ighly
Ma i..i
K I- a. -. I Ma larlan. .' ■■ I
„
n K. man.!./. I 1 mi Mi
Mi
\\ |.,.
C
U
o
t
n
s
i
h
u
e
l
a
d
S
f
tates.
had
the |&gt;ostal
".'-.ititv in:; tiiat no -u.'iiein, |.ii&gt; 1 Hll en, I I yn li In I -.,■ I
I', in--. .1 T ll
I!..sol il i 1!. 1., Jan. i-'. IBK4.
i
i
sVslelil lice 11 illtruillic cd
10(1
eililel
S I ■ :!■
l«i aary i Mrs Xl S. ( I■-lAMO.S,
l m sai,
I rani i« i, |. i I ■■'"'■ I"Mull
ii itIs
iii
in ii has been sut c Lit)
i;ii so." Hiimilulu.
IXclite
and
Simn
it
Mit
■
la.
H I r'..-.
m
I'linn
I apt b Mi h maid and n-ifr, litis K !• aylu I ■&lt; i, /1 (. Sir 1 Will vimN|ikin i1 1" 111 1. hi iln- followed liv .1 similar system b.-to
Pratt, rank II Hi .a-n, III M I Id, V Bra
ilia! llll'.'l !i':tl toll li.tlleM issue if llie I lit
I Arp, I Maradcn.
By the
l.cen i.-c |iic- isl "! 'li'is ..li it i"I the vvltt-f. ali. !.:- United Status antl oui Islands.
Vustralii .&gt; t ii&gt; "I Sydnc i, J
I
i
wh'iin,
ii is oJlej;etl,
Mr Jetrn y«.
-..1 iln feillowiny I'.ini'-'
Mis ( hai ii.,.ii. Mi. i ..i
received
from
last
mail
we
an
trrder
WorI Ml- ■ IIi i ■ i■■■'.■ ." I nunry
I are 1 e*i&lt;tins, mi lic-e is!.mils:
was
ester,
Massachusetts,
whit
duly
I ...»■.runJ C lhoiii|
i
i
li
;
York
I rank Bird eil, ..I New
I
s.iu Kram .'■ ■ i ■ '■■ inn
.1 maa j
(Iwen kiinrk, cif t'liiitini e.iiiniv. Ni w \..ik:
Office,
Mr. II A Partake, &lt; Mai [.irlanc ami wife, II I .■
honored
at
our
Honolulu
Post
new, A Boy, I, A Buddingl i, R Ma.kinshna, II
i »I 'laille-s
I lill.ilil. e.l's.eu.ll \\esl|,.-i. VtaSM. | Seitni we liopeMrs I-...-I. II li..-.- N Crispin!,
system vvill become
i nii.iiiiiv-.
1 has. 11. lit.,.ni. ..I (hi.-... Ist.!
lb-On.ii
and
Brind,
II,
IMi
M
H
.a,
is
Kudu
I ISC rg. '.. '1.-..I,.
a
Ili-.i.ll.arv I rue I Itiwnrtl, .if Main.
K II
world-wide
civilised nations
among
hi,
l i
I Met ii'ii
all
II Wright, I ll Kaufi
i. [no Sulli»un, I I ma.
11. K. Aecll. wll-i 'leselleil litre it.on Am.
SCollins,TClark, Mian Ann Napier, II I Rlaiicun, I. bk, ■' N.iiiaiiiiiin." Iwlonging .11 Memphis, mm asscici.ete.-cl iii tin- universal postal
,■,,.„ I Smb. ii iihI, I l halmers, l..-, l lia'in. rs,
Then, we trust, will soon
system.
CaM
IT Wright aiiifc. Max I lllliM. ■-. I k Pari I. Term. no sluing
you will oblige nianv aSxiiKli
lie
II -, i'. ,-s, i I T ( .ail.:.i i,, I. Wuodward, .1 WIIxhi
anl wife J K Daryar.
friends eif 1111 aliove-naniett |&lt;artrea in the- follow the Savings Bank postal system.
11
per KaUkaua, .1 .man
I'niin s.i-i l-i.iu...
Mr rerapker, t'niieel Siau-s.
Very truly,
The people support tin- post office
Klired and wl e and daughter, D King,
li. A. Mi Kirn iv.
Mr ltl..is,l.-ll, Mr ll I.an,-. I! Una, I AaUMM.
I', s. t 'ooattl,
them have their Hill benefit
r. i. San 1'raii. ii... |,r City uf Riade Janeiro
1
January jj 93$ Ci.in. a

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�1884.

THK KRIKNI), FEBRUARY,

15

P. ADAMS,"

P

WEBSTER'S

AUCTIOX AND COM.WISSIO.\
Merchant.

UNABRIDGED.
In Sheep, Russia and luraay Bindings

rire-l'r'.'l Store in Robinson's ISitililin,;,
Queen St.. Honolulu.

LKWF.kS

XT K\V YORK I.tIK

. .

Fort Street, Honolulu.
c
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THE

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Merchants.
Honolulu, Oahu, H. I.

\l/M.

CO. M. MISSIt ).\

Pla

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l/e'/i/.V.-A IMl'KOi r .Ir \I
site- tor evryina .11 a first., las. i.,.e, 1.

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-FOREIGN BOOKS AND Sl'.l
tit'thix. Periodicals. 11/,.,

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•&gt; ■ li'-rsi.l" the //..:.'r/V.c/ i. ■'■'*/,',( ■ i'it'll,
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QAILORS'

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HOME.

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ED. DUNSCOMBE, Manager,
HONOIII.C. I VM VUV i.i

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Queen Square, W.

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Siuare; nice die rxherzpod qualities of ||„- establish
me in ..'-.- -me 1., the admirable i are ami stteiitiuu .t' Mr,
ami Mr.. Hurr, lhcl.r;e." t.'i.tfu/,,,,,, ('. ..,./' \| y
;■•■ it.
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5,,".... w. t. 1 ...a ~,. m.,, ~,
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f he K.&lt;..i il:i
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'I h* Wii-eU-r ft \Vib.i;i S -win- M u hilic,
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eve thia day formed a
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sill St.

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MERCHANT TAILORS

11,. -t'oecar

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.en\H&gt;it.u bttfuTa in for :1,.Small profit* and &lt;i"i' -•
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JEWELRY. PLATED

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this "pp..r..i..iu c., thank ii.. i.'i.-.' I
Iftnt bat '. ". v.
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11.

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King's 1 .".' aticHi Specta le«. lila-saare, ■—• -s [..; M.iIj
1.,..... i'..
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1 nun '..,.. I!

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BANKERS,

Ship Chandlors anJ Commission Merchants

I'.

Ki;l.ii Lii.; listi-,.,. i Company,
it.c IN«w
.ii hi \1 triiuIli.--.tr mi t ■ &lt; unp*ny,
San Vnndtt I

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A Monthly
!, 11;,. ~-..'. Seamen* Matrinc and [«neral

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Ai il.i-. MV .1111! ponul»l
i*f'ff Star*lytU t.inj thi h-lii-i .i'ml Cm --I ..f Urn-- ami
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( it-n i .-I-.
-nil'l.l of I'.iU-m \h-iii. int"s,
\-'uil \
thr 1 licapr-s! ai'tl lip«M ol" l-&gt;iltt Artl Itl and
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l..m&gt; 1.-.ti-.
l.titi'f/trrt/'.i H ofl't' riHUtl'Hril fry/inner?/,
ai.-.. .It.. ,lr.

EfO'M 1..

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limber

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WORKS,

lOUr STKKI 1,

.lay

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MR &amp; MRS. BURRS

1*/•:/.• # r.»//•; US,

(mists .(

1. ;, i

'"'MARBLI

.

&lt;

"laill en.i.tion where jrouanaygcl a quiet reattna.
A LIBRARY IN ITSELF."
The latest edition.ln ill" oimntlt} ol mullet-it | I'l-i" i" I "t"l"it. I an 11..1 that soil of thine;, I have
'-"tilajiis, is : N'li.eeil I" be the lnr|C«-st eoliitne 111 in\ tti.te veaneletetl inc.. all sort, of hotels ;.i„] Vunl
plll'lisll.'l.
it is all e-ci'-pl-esenl ttljil I'.-litllile inn h,.ii.es. I'.ut th,- r.itll, ..f
all. a!,,e, X the pie, he.l
; Si-l|.Mi|-n,:i.te|- to til" Uhe.l.- InlllU.V.iipplir-iitltin. ■toned ranchhas nercuma the
batv/eca an and at) «st
in.. 11 page* s.nt prepaid 00
sj
llie queWteat and niceM place that I have aa yetrdia.
('. 11l Kill V VI A CO., reel,Usher-.
covered within east reach ol the atghta and sniuiil. of
G.
1.,.i,.1"u i- Mr. I'.eerr- Hoardini House.
•*
Springfield, Nana*,, I S. A.
QueenSc|uare,
lll.s.in-l.i're. He.-re i.a home fee-line; there.;, tolid
i.ii.|'.'t:il.i.&gt;i,... ~11 orderly rnaruuninwnl md qui
iei
msht, a feu-It are all ceuit. refreshing. This lacier quality
MQKNSON. SMITHRCTA,
■ "'in ii-.'iii then Urinti no ch..r..n ;lefare through the

inn

HAWAIIAN IH HI 1..

-■;

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II s

X V

nOARD Etc., IN I.tiN'liuN

.

MERCHANIS.

Agent

Honolulu. H. I.

npilK

Sri "Jfl
STa

JL

Ist VI.

Hlt,|,ru|Hilenl lllelloiiwry.

11l ■ SI

SHIPPING AND COMMISSIONS

&lt;;. IRWIN

ttfant lor the Hawaiian Islands.

The anh itiMTANV thai is.eees ItINIINK INVI si Mr NT I'OI l( IKS.
KcinK pra. li. ally an
KNIIOWMEIVI 1111.|l\
th..

■

Siunelard in ciov't Printing Office.
a-.' lICICI ~,i,i... in Public Hrhoola.
Salo telO 1.. I of any nihil series.
m?OiT ai'lt■■ in .U. :. Fnlnlly Intelligent.
''.l|. for st HOI. (lis,
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II litis all til.'iitr kt-1.1 a leinline- plans,end tltc
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ll i.- ~.|...Kl.iileel US 111,, most Us. fill e\|s|im&lt;
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the world.—Awe lor* irftnin, lIW.

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l'riec 7;,-. $:'...per d-.'.-u.
For sale at Sailors' Home Depository.

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PARIS,

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'sgciat, onolulu.
"

16

Pure religion and undentedbefore God and the Father is thii:
To visit the fatherlessand widows in their affliction, and to keep himself unspotted from the world.
This Page is Edited by a Committee-' of the work to be done.
of the Y. M. C. A
fessional
business

Our proantl
men have given
Pntldtal A. /•. 7ni1,1. I nnsti I. c. Thrum their time and personal attention to
I ~.• Prn. I"• ■■"• i.v.*.. A'.,. Se, r /•../. /...«.,-r
V.M.C.A. work most fully and nobly.
Hut there is a quiet personal work
\t thf regular monthly meeting of with
individuals that needs the ihor
tliu Y.M.t'.A.. January 17, the Presioughneas and |iersistenf-y of Christian
dent, Judge Juilil, oTter the usual |ire[sympathy devoted wholly to'this special
liminnries. called tor the reports of corn*
work. The Sunday afternoon Y. VI ('. \.
minces. The various standing comprayer meeting, and the Saturday even
mittee* mentioned the ilenis of interest !'ing
Ci.-.spel Temperance Meeting,
in their several departments of Chrisshould be under the supervision ot
tian work. The Entertainment Comsome one specially qualified and train
mittee was retmested to arrange at once etl for such methods of reaching and
the series so
a continuance of
saving young men.
pleasantly begun. The Temperance Intemperance, licentiousness, and
l"omniitteere]ie)rted their action in con [disease are making fatal ravages among
t crt with other organizations in inviting
the Hawaiian*. In the woeful failure!
Mrs. l.cavittto visit Honeilulu, and en
.or utter absence, of needful governgage in some spec ial effort for an ail mental action, the community is being
vance temperance mo ement, ami that compelled to take- stringent measures
i
Mrs. I.eavitt was expected to reach for self-protection. But even ii the
Honolulu some time in February
It laws were what they oiighl to be. ami
was voted 10 put matting on the new
their administration were most thor
lower re mm, and to open it the coming oughlv consistent and efficient, there is
Sunday afternoon for a young men's still a supplementary work that must
prayer meeting, Members were urged be done by the intelligent, resolute ortn make a special effort to invite voting
ganized action of the &lt; hristian torn
men, and especially those who have re- niuiiilv. Are ('hristian people- doing
ce-ntlv come among us. to attend this their whole duty? A tew earnest work
meeting, I he hour was changed to el's feel as if the btlldells they welt
3:10 P.M. Mr. I'. ('. Jones, Jr., pre- Irving to lift were rather crushing them
scnted the- final report of the Kuilding ;.e:!ve&gt;. breaking them down needlcsslv
Committee. The total amount of sub and prematurely, as they struggle- on in
s.riptions paid was $20,850; there- are their solitary efforts. Can the desire
.iill outstanding and unpaid, only $605. for ast ietititii investigation of an
The frame building that formerlj stood iiif-.-c tious and loathsome disease bring
The- a
11:1 til ■ site Was sold for $67.50,
physician hen- at the- risk of health
tair netted $755-95 ; "*»klng the whole and life, tar from home and friends?
amount received for the building $21,- ('an young women be found in other
-e (i.S 45.
The lemil (cist $4,000, the landsready toimmurethemselves here in
building .f- [6,802.88, leaving a balance- the midst of suffering and degradation
of ash on hand $265, =;;.
at t!u- sac ritic i.- of all that IS brig'ni antl
The following is a list of the life brilliant in a woman's social lite? Ami
members of the Y. M.C.A., who have is this Christian community content to
paid $250, or more, towards the build let others make such efforts in their behalf without a word of appreciation or
ing fund:
(has
of such self-sacrificing dc
recognition
R Bishop, H A
J H Atherton.
veileclncss.
without
Cooke,
Cooke,
Carter.
Chs
P
M
A F
an) public, generous,
earnest
Can nothing be
co-operation?
W
DillingD'anond,
H
R Cattle, B F
ham. T H Dtvie-s, \\ W Hal!, E 0 done? Will nothing be clone to meet the
Hall, Mrs F. () Hall, Win f. Irwin. P emergency that is upon us? Are folly
C Jones, Jr., Robt I,ewers. Henry May, and selfishness and fraud to have conJ T Waterhoase, (. N Wilcox, S M trol antl run riot unchecked? Is
Damon, Geo Lucas, A S Wilcox, H money-getting and money-spending the
VVaterheiuse. Thos W Hobron, Ci (' ideal life desirable for us and for our
children, in disregard of ('hristian
Williams, S N Castle, W O Smith.
We cannot have a general secretary sobriety, humility and devotedness
Are
such graces of
any too soon, for the increasing needs' of living?

,

I

c

I

character antiquated ami only to lx
despised as lumbering the gilded
chariot of modern scientific development and humanitarian progress? The
real facts of life, the sorrows and suffer
ings and the sin of our common
humanity, tell a different story, and
show how 'rue is 'he Mible representation of Christian life as a warfare for
pilgrims heavenward not a pleasure
lour lo the celestial city.
ll is evident
that llie light
with intemperance is a combat with
fearful odds against us. (iree-d. senstl
ality and perverseness ait a triple alii
ance it is no holiday diversion to meet
in combat. In almost every country
how to deal with intemperance is now
the great social problem.
In Kusstu
the increase of drunkenness is frightful
The I iothenbiirg experiment in Sweden,
that was once though! so bti|ietiil. has
failed. I'he municipality undertook to
provide liquor itself, and reduced the
number of liqitoi saloons to twenty.
There art now over .'ooo private clubs,
where the members drink then- own
liquor and supply themselves in despite
of government intervention.
Gladstone i&gt; at last prepared to introduce
in Parliament a local Option law: but
such a legislation is a reined) ol so pai
ii.il a nature .is in its very idea to
demonstrate itself .1 failure. If jituhi
bition is 100 radical a measure for ininie

iliate success, cannot some legislation
be devised th.it shall be not exactly
self-operaii-.-t-. bul in some measureself-supporting, directing arid strength
ening public sentiment? Cannot the
brand of public infamy be- put upon
these vile, indecent hula songs, so that
they shall be banished from public con

an 1 the public streets? Can
have a retreat, under Christian
control, tin the care of children and
others suffering from incipient leprosy?
vcyam

US

not we-

We would call the attention of
our readers to thai feature of the letter
from China relating to the success of
the Basel Mission. Fake from among
the Chinese on our islands the Christian
element, the fruits of the labors of Mr.
l.c-chler and his associates, and we
should have truly a heathen population
We have among us a goodly number ol
Christian Chinese, inelieating what can
be effected by long continued and
well directed effort.

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                    <text>FRIEND.
THE

9lcir &amp;•«*«•, "Pol. 33, 9le 3.
CONTENTS.

'

HONOLULU, MARCH.

1884

1833-34 the young King Kauikewas
Jouli
al sword's points with Kinau.

RAMBLES IN CHINA, No, 3.

In

HAfih.

Letter from Henry A. Pierce
17 j
[The King fell aggrieved al Kjnau's
Rami :es in China
17- jo
The Whaling Trade
2.1 continued
assumption of power and
OflVers of the Hu.iford
10 I
her
refusal
to
resign to him what he
The Ha-Aaiian Monthly
I ,'j"cr from Fred. I Hanks
..t considered was his lawful rights
heir
Marine Journal
21
his
r,
the
throne.
In
to
apparent
X.liter's TaMe
n
Pastor Damon'* Resignation.
he abolished all tabus and laws. InV- M.C. A,„:

. .

Dfti t+tU», nUuMM

17

I UK

'I

I)ISH'kHVM|.&gt;'

IN

I

ANTON.

1 am somewhat afraid that I have
chosen a rather inappropriate heading
for my letters from China. For the

j

present unsettled state of affairs does
not permit of my making the excursions
into the country which would furnish
me with more varied material for my
letters and whit h would justify me in
assuming the role of a rambler. The
old year is closing and vet no satisfactory solution has been found for the
difficult questions which have arisen
between France and China, and which
have grown in&lt; reasingh complicated as
the months have gone by. We wait
anxiously to see what the new year will
bring. Strangely out of harmony with
this -eason of Christmas rejoicing seem
the preparations for war which are
heard on every side. The world has
yet to learn in all its breadth and
beauty the sweet significance of that
angelic chorus, sung in the starlit
Judean sky " Peace on Earth, (lood

surrection

against the authority of
Kinau and the chiefs was imminent
San Francisco, Feb. 12, 1884.
It was about that period that applicaDear /)&lt;xtor Damon :
tion was made b\ I »r. Judd tor a lot of
I have read with much interest, your ] land for the use of the bethel.
j
Jubilee sermon preached in the Rethel! It was favorably listened to; but
Church at Honolulu, December 2nd,,
nothing was done in regard to selecting
1883. The more so, as during my |'and assigning a lot, until I myself visitwenty-two years residence at the Isted the King and warm!) urged him to
lands I was more or less a participant j
comply with the application referred to.
in the affairs and objects for which the jjThe King assented thereto, and depuBethel was instituted.
I knew the!
ted one of his huliimanus to select a
Rev. Mr. Diell, the first chaplain, very lot after conferring with I )r.
Judd and |
well. He was a mild and pleasant
Diell.
Mr.
gentleman, but of infirm health. He
From the Bethel pulpit, I have Heard
i
had great difficulties to contend with in
delivered many excellent sermons by
establishing his mission. The great 1
'eminent preachers among which
number of seamen who visited the were Mr. Wheeler of the Society of
Port, twice a year at that period, were Friends in England, and more particureckless and lawless ; and the native larly by Rev. Reuben Tinker- a man of
and eloquence. During my Will-to Men."
authorities had much difficulty in keep I fine mind
years residence in
Honolulu,
many
Canton, as the principal city of
ing them under decent control. l'her&lt; 1828 to
and from 1869 to 1878 I
IS4I
Southern
China, and nearest to ihe
existed no established law and no always attended the Bethel foi the worseat
of
war
in Tonquin has been much
Pandemonium
reigned. &lt; irog ship of God, and I doubt not with
police.
affected
the prospects of a warlike
by
much
benefit
to
myself.
were
murders
them
in
shops
many
To yourself, I owe much for your encounter with France. This ancient
often occurred. Under the then coninstruction and long friend- and prosperous city has during the past
dition of things King Kauikeouli re [religious
ship ; and may God shower upon you
quested me to draw up a code of laws ;and all the memliers of your family, two or three centuries had more or less
for regulating and licensing dram ; 1 His best blessings. The Bethel has to do with foreigners ; and during this
shops. I did so and they remained I been so intimately associated with my century has been brought sharply in
an affecas the laws of the land for many years I life at Honolulu, that I have
contact with some of the greatest of
tion for it.
But whatever events shall European nations. Their experiences
—giving revenue to the King and occur to me, I shall always preserve
peace and good order to the commun- warm regard for you and your family. have been most bitter and trying and
more than once have the citizens had
Sincerely Yours,
ity.
Pkirce.
Hknrv
A.
have
reason
to hate the "out-side barbarians,"
I
always been of the opinion,
who have invaded the sacred precincts
that an evil which cannot be nippreeaed
A reading Circle of the Chautauqua of the
should be controlled and regulated by 1.. S.
great metropolis and left behind
C his lx.'en organized, and asked
law. Your sermon brings to mind the for the use of the Y. M. C. A. Claas UK inories of violciv c by fire and sword.
events of half a century ago.
j I or some years ;..&gt;t there has been
Room for their weekly meetings

'

,

:

I
I

—

:

!

!:

�18

THE FRIEND, MARCH, 1884.

comparative peace here. But the old these splendid residences, and after
them on fire.
The
grudge against foreigners has only- looting them, set
fled to steamers lying in the
occupants
smouldered, and the possibility of
river, where their lives were safe! This
another attack by the French has stirred evil work went on till towards noon,
the flame into new life. Still the when troops arrived from the viceroy
authorities have shown wonderful skill and put an end to this wholesale desin controlling the masses, and, instead truction of valuable property. Fortunof blaming them for what has occurred, ately only a portion of the buildings on
Hut it is
I think we should give them credit for Shaineen were destroyed
doing what they could to preserve law painful t" see the crumbling walls of so
and order. There have been, however, many standing in the midst of deserted
during the .-uituirm some unfortunate gardens, and to be reminded of the
occurrences whichhave given foreigners choice and costly articles which were
and missionaries here great cause for consumed by the llames.
Foreign
anxiety. You have already long ere gunboats (German, French, English
this heard of the riot here in Sept- and American) as soon as possible
ember, which was so disastrous. Two arrived ; and have remained here ever
Chinese had been killed by two for- SUM c, and will continue to do so as
eigners and this was the occasion of an long as necessary. Chinese troops are
attack upon the beautiful foreign con- quartered all along the border of the
cession called Sh-ameen, where the island, and their white tents and gormerchants live. From my window, as geous standards of red, and yellow and
I write, I can look across the canal to blue, with gigantic Chinese characters,
this most charming little island, embow- contrasting with the dark foliage of the
ered in graceful banians and palms. It banians, add not a little to the picturis separated from the native city by a esqueness of the scene. There is no
canal which is crossed by two bridges danger to the lives of the foreigners
Here are here, for in case of any further disturbthat is guarded by police.
the stately homes and business houses ance they could find immediate proof the foreign merchants and consuls tection on the gun-boats lying in the
who live in luxury and endeavor by harbor. Large numbers of troops have
their pleasant surroundings to compen- arrived from the north and are stationed
sate themselves in some degree for along the walls of the city. They wear
their exile in " far Cathay." Beautiful brilliant jackets of red, ornamented
avenues of trees stretch away in every behind and before with Chinese chardirection, and grassy lawns offer a acters ; their heads are surmounted
peaceful attractiveness, which is in with glazed hats, like an inverted bowl
most restful contrast to the narrow and and they carry at times, long and
dirty streets of the native city. Along antique-looking guns, and altogether
the broad "Pearl River" is a fine prom- present a funny and not very martial
enade, called the "Bund," where every- looking appearance. The forts along
one walks towards evening. From the river have been well fortified and
here a varied scene may be viewed. very considerable preparations have
The surface of the river is covered with been made to oppose any attack which
the quaint boats of the " boat people," the French might see fit to make. But
Huge junks, there is very little likelihood th.it that
whose home is here.
with yellow sails, float lazily by. Great nation will come here, but'will continue
steamers lie at anchor, waiting for their to confine her operations to Tonquin.
cargoes.
Over the river lie the Ever since the affair in September, the
crowded suburbs of Honam, and farther foreign residents have been most
on the pleasure gardens of Fa-F'i, with anxious, fearing that some fresh disturball their treasures of quaint Chinese ance might arise.
CHRISTIANITY IN CHINA.
gardening. Over this strange and
sheds
This
is an especially trying season
setting
scene
the
sun
picturesque
a glory of color, and as the evening for the missionaries and for the native
draws on, the thoughts of the prom- Christians ; the prayers of Christians in
inaders oftentimes, I imagine, wander all parts of the world should go up for
to the distant home-lands of America, them at this time. I might have visited
England, Germany or France. Some China at a more joyous season in missturbulent spirits, probably animated ionary effort; but I believe it is even
more by a desire for plunder than for more profitable to be here now, to see
any other reason, attacked a number of the " inner-side " of missionary life—

to see what

difficulties and trials they

are called iqion to bear, and to see
what it means in very deed for a Chinaman in China to confess Jesus Christ
as his Saviour. This is a time of searching anil sifting. The native Christians
are subjected to the scoffs and jeers and
insults of their heathen neighbors. On
the streets they are pointed out as the
"followers of Jesus," with derision and
are re; arcled as false to their nation,
their ancestors, tnc divinities of their
native lan 1. They are told that the
foreigners are to be driven away, their
Christian guides and teachers to be
removed, that they are to be slain and
the faith they have learned to love
more than life is to be stamped out in
the Land of China.
Much of this is
idle talk and yet to the trembling little
flock it seems terribly real. And, indeed, there is a reality in it, after all,
and should war and confusion arise
here the infant Christian church, hated
by the heathen, might be called upon
to witness, even to sealing its testimony
with blood, to its faith in the Lord
Jesus. Here in this great and pleasureloving city, with all its wealth and
quaint oriental picturesqueness, I have
found nothing so attractive as the little
gatherings of humble Chinese Christians. Most of them are gathered from
the lower classes of society. Here, as
has almost always been the case, Christianity begins to work from the common people," upwards. The cultured
and wealthy classes reject the religion
of Jesus with scorn and contempt, as
the Pharisees of old. The middle
classes are absorbed in the cares ofthis
world and see in the new faith only a
foreignizing tendency. Here and there,
mainly from the mass ot the people,
and from the traveling millions, a few
have been gathered, and are the firstfruits of that mighty spiritual harvest,
which is yet to be brought in. In these
days the Christians have been brought
near to each other. Though their way
is beset by peculiar and harrassing
difficulties and dangers, they do not
falter. I know there are people in the
world who doubt that a Chinaman can
become a sincere Christian.
I wish
they might see the Chinese Christians
of Canton in these days, and I feel as
if their mouths would be stopped.
Here in China, Christianity has laid
before it the mightiest task which it
has had to grapple with since it conquered the heathenism of the Roman
Empire, but it will be victorious, as it

"

�19

THE FRIF:ND, MARCH, 1884.
Had I ever
was then triumphant.
this
point, I feel
been doubtful about
Chinese
brother
sure that one Christian
would
time
time
visit
from
to
whom I
find
I
in
this.
me
of
have convinced
in
supargument
overwhelming
him an
port of this. I sometimes walk down
from where I am stopping to visit him.
I walk through the very heart of

Chinese life and heathenism to find
him. The long street is bordered with
shops of all kinds, some splendid in
their decorations. In everyone is a
shrine to some heathen divinity. At

atoning blood of Jesus, cleansing and
full pardon, and now pants for the
higher, fuller life of heaven ; but while
here on his ted of pain and languishing
sings hymns of praise and rejoicing, and
is a living witness to the power of
Christianity. If the religion of Jesus
Christ can thus regenerate and beautify
the soul of one Chinaman, I feel that
its victory is assured in the vast empire
of China, which is a gigantic assemblage of tndividntih who have souk.
This would be enough for me. but I
have many more proofs multiplying
constantly about me as I remain here.
I am daily meeting a gentlemanly, refined young man. with charming manners and with scholarly training. a&lt; i "rd
ing lo Chinese standards. He is not
one of the people as our Other friend,
I nit belongs by birth to higher circies.

the doorway is another shrine, where at
evening the offering is lighted and the
air grows heavy with the perfume of
incense. There is an indescribable life
and bustle, an endless buying and selling, a slavish devotion to Mammon
and the things of this life. Mandarians
in gorgeous costumes, with their buttons That mysterious spirit whose "coming
of rank, and inflated with pride of their land going" transcends our poor com*
Confucian learning pass in their official prehension, ame to him and imparled
"(hairs."
fortune-tellers pi) their to him its marvelous message. His
trade b] the road side and delude the parents, whose only sorl h&lt; was .mil
It is an oriental dearest treasure, tilling him from them
foolish passers-by.
avenue
" Yank) Fair," and the heart grows as they would a viper. toEven
and a
him.
and
was
closed
learning
show,
this
wonof
vain
heavy with all
opened
hourly
1101
to
life
cross-bearing
'if
daily,
after
China
is
all
ders if perhaps
Hut lie has never
be closed forever to the mi oming of a up before him.
swerved;
and
to daVJ serving a
life.
And
IS
spiritual
higher and better
so this feeling deepens, I enter a room teacher and master greater than the
1 sec m hools, ami
at the hospital at the end of the long great Confucius.
bustling street, which seems in strange Christian churches, and faithful Chriscontrast to all that through which 1 tian workers: men, women, boys and
Here on his girls, who are n&lt;&gt;i ashamed In mii'iw
have been passing.
humble bed. from which he will never Jesus. I bavt not found Christianity
Hut 1 find the
rise, I find my friend, Ah Kyan. One a failure in China.
I had anticibis
than
power ofevil greater
arm has already been amputated
no-,
.1
the
bone.
This
is
battle
to be fought
lower limbs are withered to
pated.
a
The
is assured
victor)
is
little
left
of
There
lout in day.
physically but
faith,
exists
at
all.
lo
of
but
the time
il
wonder
that
be
the
him. You
eye
He is a man of the people not one of now rather for the buckling on of the
the great and learned, but a bumble armor, than for laying it down Jus)
laborer, like the vast majority who make [at present the public preaching in the
the bone and situ m of this \.f-t empire. chapels in the city (there are some
There is a light, however, in his eyes eighteen or twenty of these connected
which was never lit from earthly tire&gt;,but with the different missions) has been
is the shining of the Holy Spirit which discontinued, so thai no commotion
has here a temple. 1 nave never seen may be excited among the populace.
a more radiant joyous Christian. The This will, however, be commenced
frail tenement seems now scarcely able again before long. A few weeks since an
to hold that exultant, singing spirit, attack was made upon a Baptist chapel
which must soon burst its bands and in the city and the building wa?&gt; injured.
soar away to that glorious country be Recently as two of the gentlemen conyond. Here is a Chinaman brought nected with the American Presbyterian
up in the darkness of heathenism who Mission were visiting a country station
has seen the shining of a great light ; the chapel was attacked and destroyed,
has felt his own sin and spiritual desti- and the missionaries with their assis
tution, and cast himself upon one tants were obliged to flee, being pursued
Mighty to Save"; has found in the to the river, and just escaping with their

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lives. And yet even seeming defeat
may be really victory. As one of the
native assistants lay wounded and bleeding in the boat, he prayed like Stephen
of old for his enemies. From bloodstained soil spring at times the sweetest
spiritual flowers. I .ast year during the
disturbances in Egypt, Arabi Pasha
prayed publicly in one of the Mosques
of Cairo thai the streets of that city
might run with Christian blood, but
during all that trying time the Christianas were preserved and the "churches
multiplied." Persecution may produce
the same results here in China.
In Canton there is a large and noble
company of missionaries, who make
their headquarters here and from this
point as a centre carry on work in dif
The
ferent parts of the province
most
nu
are
Presbyterians
American
there
are
:
here
represented
nunmsly
also flourishing missions of the London
Mis-ion, English Wesleyan, American
Baptist, and Berlin German Societies.
These differenl denominations work
together in a most harmonious manner,
and I recentl) attended a large mis
sionarv conference here, when all the
ladies and gentlemen of these missions
An interesting paper
were present
was read bearing Upon the importance
of the training up of native helpers to
carry forward the Christian work in
China. Truly the times have marvellously (banged since the pioneer of
Protestant missions in China, Morrison,
lived ill Canton. Then he dared only
lew of his servants about
to gather
him for instruction in his own home.
Now the missionaries have full liberty
to go ami come as they like, protected
by treaties which do not ignore Christianity. The missionaries and their
work in the Quang ung Province have
peculiar claims upon the sympathies
and prayers of the Christian world.
yearly all the Chinese who go abroad
to the United States. Australia, and
our own Islands come from this province. Already on our islands have
we seen the leavening influence of the
Hakka Christians, who have come
from the German missions here. We
owe a great debt of gratitude to them
for the good they have done us. They
have while laboring here in China
helped to lay the foundations of the
Chinese Church on the Hawaiian Islands. The more Christian Chinese
who go abroad the better it will be for
the countries they visit. And on the

•

�THE FRIEND, MARCH,

20

1884

other hand ire have the glorious pri\i and Singapore and in Siam. Espe- oil will soon prevent the business being
lege of helping forward the work here. cially in this latter country are the followed to any great extent,
whaling has been unfortunate,
Every Chinaman who becomes a gen- | Chinese a great power. ('omparativel) andRight
the season in the Northern Pacific,
uine Christian, either on our islands or little, however, has been done among owing to the prevalence of ice and bad
elsewhere becomes a power for good them in a Christian way. Small as the weather, was a failure. Thirty-eight
here, and a helpei and supporter of beginning ma) be on our islands, still vessels cruised there, three of which
the missionaries on his return. Only the Dot tor feels that we have very were lost, and the remaining thirty five
the other &lt;lax I heard of lour Christian great reason to be grateful for the averaged J74 barrels'of oil and 4,350
; pounds of bone each. The Southern
Chinamen who recently returned from start Christianity already has with us jright-whalers were not so fortunate as
among the Chinese.
Apropos of the
the United States. They came to one '(iuliiks.
jin previous years, and their general
a cultured American lad) of success was moderate.
The purchase
of the missionaries and told him of unusual mental
round
grasp, travelling
their desire to crc&lt; t ahouse iif' Christian the world, recently said to me that per of sperm oil lor consumption dining
year amounted to 32,000 barrels,
worship in their native plate a; their ; haps the pleasantest memory of her tic
of whale oil 23,000 barrels, and of
own expense, u iski d his appiov.nl. Japanese visit was that of a conversa whalebone 376,000 pounds all being
Would there were more such who re tion she had with Rev. John CJulick, bought at Atlantic ports, besides the
impressed her as a man of fine in purchases at San Francisco of all their
turned ! Better to i ome this waj than who
telle&lt; tual power, and whom
importations and quite an amount of
to conic smarting under the memory of
.is one of those wise ami helpful
nil and bone belonging to New Bedford
it -ult and injastii i inflit te&lt;
.rs .md guidt of young ami as vessels,
Ofthe 144 vessels now en
(ture
piring Japan at this important period gaged in the
from (California, hating I
whale fisher) 94 belong to
of it. mental and moral development.
of New Bedford, 7 to
tianity the r&lt; ligk n ol white
the
District
I have learned that Christmas has
12 to IVovincctown, \ to
I ately I had ! cticn of re&lt; eh found a home here in China. Ibis Fdgartown,
iq, 7 o \ w London ami
to
ii g a letter from Rev. I Htp S&lt; hultt ol week has given me many delightful
('he
stoningt.in.
19 hail
the Basel mis-iop.. working among the ; proofs of thi fact. Like a •&gt; ision &gt;! from So 11 Francisco. remaining
The largest numHakkas in Ka Yin ?scntt, north of] (ierman) its II in ah orji ntal setting
in whaling
vessels
ever
employed
i
seemed the Christmas Eve, at the u one
Swatn ra. He wrote most warmly, ex (ierman
was 668, in 1854. I he
time
Mission,
when- iapers
Hakka
year's figures are the lowest &gt;n
1ressing !iis thanks for the money i h gleamed among the evergreens and present
51 years, Fifteen New Bedford vessels
warded by the Chinese Christians in the boys sang ol the wonderful star are
now at sea and due dining the
lb nolulr t&lt;&lt; help on the work in his and.!■ Holy Child.
lam hi
present year, and 19 will be included
distru t. Far up among the mountains oiii. tine to give you some fa&lt; ts i
m the North I'.u il'n whaling fleet of
of that distant region the heart ofthis the different missions hen: in the city 1884.
ami their out I) ing
ountry stations.
faithful missionary was cheered by the but these must in iItept lor another OFFICERS OF
THE HARTFORD.
loving remembrance of Christians in ! letter.
i viniif.il Aaron K. M pgfM -.
■tapi »i
So this reciprocity
Prank VY. Damon,
our own islands.
laj li. m. him 1. A. H. Nit ltd*.
('anion.
I
China.
Christian
and
is
bindhelp
of
sympathy
tar) Li. ul. "K. II &lt;..ilt.
Christmas Week. iSS?.
! -aide Naval Cadet, .1. 0. Poyie,
ing China mole and more to other
-.mi's oi !■ u no,
countries, and will do more so as the
THE WHALING TRADE.
i .iptain &lt; i immauding l. i t!arp
Lieutenant Commander* b'.dwin White .'ml |o»cph
.//;
years go by.
IJnfortunate Year Reasons for tin /&gt;, Ij Manhon.
I Lieutenant!
xHsm if ike industry.
J. W. Cariin, HamUton Hutchina, I I
This week I have had great pleasure
QuaJtroughand ('. I'. (!olvocoreaaM&lt;
Knsign i lenry Rodman,
The past year was one of loss to ( In-.f Engineer f. W. M c.
of meeting again an old Hawaiian. Rev.
Inspector H. M. [&gt;eni*ton.
Dr. L. H. Gulick, who stopped over those engaged in the whale fisheries Pay
Medical Inspector David Kiadleberger.
and the results were discouraging. The Captain
of Marines' W, k. Brown.
Christmas with us and left the next failure of the Artie season, with the Passed Assistant
\\. 8. Dixon and J. K.
Brentford.
day for Shanghai. The Doctor, as you small catches in other localities has PSased-AMittant Engineei ii-orp' Cowit,
&lt;
Assistant Engineer J. I. &lt; low.
all know, is agent of the American been the cause of the trouble. The Naval
Cadeti W. H. Fletcher, S A. W. Patterson,
Whittlesey, W. |. Crambe, J. M. Poyer and
now
numbers
vessels
Bible Society for China, and occupies fleet
of all W. H.B. Pendleton.
125
J.
classes
from
Atlantic
hailing
1". \. Dran.
ports,
Boatswain
a most important and useful position
J. (i. Potter.
against 138 a year ago, and nineteen (iunner
S,
(aipentet
M. Malooa.
in the missionary movement in China. from San Kranriseo, against eight last Sailmaker George
Van Mater,
l'.i\
ma-trr'Clerk
1.. 1.. Brigham.
He is a man of large out-look has year. The number of vessels engaged
visited many lands and studied mis. in sperm whaling has been considerably
The Hawaiian Monthly.—This
sionary operations in all parts of the reduced, owing to the low prices of oil, publication more than meets our expecworld. He has himself been a mis- while, on account of the value of whale- jtations. The article entitled " Japan
bone, agents are inclined to send most
and new" by Professor Scott, in
sionary in different fields, and has trea- of their vessels to the Arctic ocean and 'old
1
sures of most valuable ex|)erience other right-whale regions. The indica- January No., is excellent, and worthy of
a careful perusal. We should be pleased
I lis- tions point to a steady decrease in the to see it followed by one on Corea, by
among different nationalities.
of
vessels sailing from Atlantic the same writer. His long residence
tened recently with intense interest to number
some informal remarks which he ad- ]x&gt;rts, and |&gt;erbaps a small increase in in Japan enables nim to write with
the number sailing from San Francisco
dressed to some of the Canton mis- for the Arctic ocean. Sperm whaling authoriu upon that country, and Corea,
look with
sionaries at their weekly meeting, rela- continues to decline, and no catches of is a near neighbor. We shall
nterest for succeeding No.'s of the
tive to the fields of missionary effort he any amount were made during the year Monthly.
has passed lately through on his return except a few in the Atlantic ocean and
two or three off Patagonia. The numThe French colony of Tahiti revoyage from the United States. Noth- I ber
of ships and barks now in that fish- ports imports for 1882 to the value ol
ing seems to have impressed him more ery at sea is forty-eight, most of which $878,305. These were brought in 108
than the growth of Chinese influence will follow right whaling during half vessels, 30 of which were French. The
in the Straits settlements at Penang the year. The continued low prices of' exports were valued at $74°.3«5-

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Its-He Isle, Urn lil., from LVeweaetle, \sw, via
New York, Jan. 25, 1884.
Mabulcona
fan,, rf
Zealand!*, : m at, Webber, from San frnacinco " 28
My Dear Sir .•
Jennie Walk* r,ecJi, Neilsen, from Manning's Is.. " 9
I. S. s.. Carpenter, from Callao..
" 24
Somehow I never forget the anni- Hartford.
11, S. Williams, Am t&gt; m, Williams, from Hum!«!»!(
versary of the burning of the Helvetia j O. Whitmore, Am bark, Calhoun, from I'ori " 74
&lt;'.
Btakelr
in Honolulu harbor, in 1846, only 38
" ■,
i übarien,Am b(f,Hubbard, from San Frand co "
years ago. What a wild, wind) night '■ (.'itj of Sydney, Am. "-.a, iJearborn, ft'mi San
Knincuco
" j
it was, with the clang of the bells and j I&gt;. C. Murray, Am. I»k, Berry, from San Kranjj
ISCO
*'
I
the red glare of the burning ship. It rhnuher,
Am. Mm, wh, Ovens, from cruise,..
25
"
Josephine, Vm. ah. bk, ! ■ ... from cruise...
"
25
is very much such a night now, only
.., \n. hi me, 1 ,fr »m San Ilam i"
it is bitter cold and the snow falling anil
DXI
piling high up against nn window. /-■aloii...'.
(an rfl
-.. Wehbei.forSydnej
i..!
A. ! all inbu
Vm bktn&lt; Ii -tin in, for
With the event of the burning of the JaneSan
FrAnciscu
Helvetia I always av.ni iate you, my old Hesperian. Am hgtne, Wjndinx, Ibi San Iv
■!
cisco
and much esteemed friend, foras intei M.-iineda, \ni -tin. Monte, for Sati Francisco
Kb. i
J\l&gt;kit.ti. Am bktne, i utler, i r Por
wnsend
vals 01 years havi passed by, m have \&gt; (, |, w in, \m bjfi nr, I'htin &gt;,
isco
" (■■&gt;A
talked about die cm umstances. Pool \
"
Vmwhhk.fi ■. j and orth
...*■,,
Christie Bred several shots from the K-alaka
** iis
fort at the Helvetia with hopes ol Miik Hell Isle. Bril his. W
r,
■
ing her and saving at least part of her lima, Am *eh M&lt; ( itMo. h, lvi San Ira u:w u. I*i b.i
Am Lin, 1 &gt;cI"&lt; &gt;i ydin \
■ Sydney,
cargo, but the old Spanish brass gun ( ■ ■■ lon,
.'•.. i '.. |]
■
at'tl
■
i
did not cany the balls " within a mile"
" -?i
and
of the point aimed at
Thai old gun
Surtl
va- spiked lv the French in '49 and V|;,rj
.....
I North
pearl) killed the smith (Nutt?) who luhtni, Haw bk, Garret's, foi San Ii v* isco

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I m .i.lii;.. Mi- II 1- (-arson, W M RoodwU. F H Ffc Ida,
A Thoraon, Mr. Oapo, Mrs Hlan&lt; hard ; -4 in the

&gt;tcentre.

1

i»... \.r
n San IU II Flock, l» tfclaod, W
.Hid lohn Edward*.

' "'

Caibarian, February 14
Mrle.il. X McKinnon

Fhan San KimnclaoQ. parCtt] of &amp;ydtkty, Kthruary
1 has Funtaaux, Mr ) | |&gt;i,k,\ :.•«! wife, Mrs
I 'i&lt; ke\. M ias Jordan, Mln Snaavca, Mlai A&lt;' l'.ij.i»enbery, Mr- M Hampaon, 1 Urudtnnd, .him O'Bnen* J
M. Toy*, H Htrrick, wife and
1 I'-mi, 1,1andXnii.'iu.
7/ &lt;. li.nit.
From San I ran* taco, par I* ( Murray, Fafanuury -'5
Mis- I. Hani
I Babcoclt and wife, Mra cWina
ami rluM. I U Smiley, Mrs Moriarty, I Hay, I
'• I
win, ( X' Collin*.

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From San Francisco, par Kurefca. February 1 |i ■
ict &gt;\, I has bowali, .1 F ( vi. ) l McDonald.
it i'-

For San Fran

i
II)

i, per

hbm

lane A Falkenherg, January

Wm 11 Ki&lt; H I
For Australia, per ■'&lt; lands

January •■&lt; W Nance
i II u»cn
iI
i»r San l- an&lt; imx&gt;, ;• ■ Vlrojiei I vary i J W
I,),
ii, W N
i, I HWLm
X
Geo Fn ni -. X M i uln
and wife, Vlrn \l I Mci
rid
ban
h
M
wife
1 I
1 ilexandi. I
i nee,

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1884

IHK l-'RKM), MARCH,

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Hi
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I'■

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I

life,

■

ii :..

lig,

I Sa\age, II sln _:
.
Ho \h 1 •■.* i l
■
:
i
■
i..; I, Ural i* J ■ ana .Hi l&gt; l
.1 :
\\ S Kai k ll&lt;
ii
I, c
II h h lw, .1 'II mm.
Uuiki &gt;|», \\ Dana .In I arm r a I Kll■. ii,
■&gt;.|ili
p
W F &gt;
KMrt
| Uurki M ttunt.
For &gt; mil Sea f4b ii i
■ ■
..I
\\ in ■
!I MLit, !■bl
Mi I) '- Prest-ou, |il
ii Col mi., I)
Purdy, P \ ■
I i:. tin u. ;
P G
1,.
i1
,i, A\V
OCi I K■l I' I
th, I. M H n

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afterwards boring out the ObstrucMerchant Vaaaeju. Now In Port.
l-'.ir
i
li. il
I .!t
ii i h
'-trui.
Roi fo
lian bk
tion, ('. A. Williams &amp; Co., finally X\ m&lt; i.
.1 ■ iry n Hand
Icm Son Ii 'i
11 ■ ■ \
i
m«
■and »if&lt; AI!;.■.'■■
John in
Williams, Williams.
Am tern
bought the gun for about $1,100, and CO Wi
if, I Ihouti
Km hk ( Ftir S kies, wife
Spin
am
|ub
.. .Am hk with,
i F I illmai i-i.I F tttck
I
■!.
shipped it home as old topper. It l&gt; i ■ \i I
.ml, I D I ■
i
Il Ml n,
mother,
hi rd, I W C
,\.n
I
Lee
ktne
bore the arms of our of the Spanish
k \
j B Fol
ef&lt; | Kndres, X I. Har
■
v-ey, L Man,
I Ii '."■;,. i\.
Naval,
kings centuries ago, and the Latin
\, 1~,. | Outer, &lt;|1 vbt, II I
il Msi i ■
( arpen
5 s \ ii I Hutchi r, I. ■ ■ "-.■ M ummil
"
i
quotation " Utima ratio Regum kept
I'. i;, i
t t [lata, \S I eidsti imi I"
■ Kress,
Vessels Expected from Foreign Ports
t ImU, 1. I. Kail* \. I \ i mil. r.
as a relic of old times.
Ii d bun Frarw co, pet
\iina, Fahruarj 17
I.ki.'i. \. G r. bk. Sfh
\
Hoilman
1, Martin I DiisrorTen and lamily.
c ul VI .' Id
Itu. .pril .isagent*.
II" kfcrld .v
Your dear old Friknij reaches me
tILA rlsOW, li.ll lik. 1.1.. .1 Ml
Will
I r&gt;i .'•:.;. FraiKisco,h, i&gt;ei Australia, Februan 1 jW
i I Km i
I -in- Vn! 1 G. W, MacfarUix ft Co., agents. May,
MTM
regukrl) and is always interesting. Mr.
I andrrwmi,r, I|r,Peck,
U
Mina May Her,
I\ill: I laa .■' ~it. I■l
\ It.
1
.I: Ipp \h \ Kol imoii,
ooke,
Homer,
F.
China
lue
all
Vlis.
Saddle
I'. \\. Damon's first letter from
A.
P N Makee, Mr Jeffrey, W Peck
Ii-'Ki-i'H!in l''.-l-.bk. Clam
1Gkaniagent,
ham F Geru, A I lst&lt; rm m..1 n Rabl Ut.
Bril.
I
Ini Auckland, per CiiyofSydney, February *j Mr
is very readable.
You know " I have
J hie June 5-10.
\; u Vohic, Am. bk. r\Bßii
Hurrow, wriaand children. (3 l&gt;
Camvb*
••Pendelton .mil Mr- l«atle,

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cruised in those parts."
Diiu, April 10-85. Cnaik A Look, agents,
San Fit ami iscir, Am bktne Uiw ovkk&gt;
\'&lt; rriman
see
old
Islanders
occasionally,
I
Dr.
live M trcli 10-I*. 11. Hackfcld ,st to, agents.
&gt;
HoNflKtlNC Bril l&gt;k Hi 1t
J. Mott Smith, Samuel C. Allen, J. T. I'm; Due March
5*10, H Haekfald 4 Co., agent*.,
.New li.ill
1Bl AKBLV, Am bktIIC AilstLl \
Waterhouse and others, and it is alHue March !•». AHenep BoMnsoit, agents,
S rcAHTUM, NSW Am i**r.i (■'.\. Button. ..
ways a pleasure to see them and to talk
Loading Feb, 4.
a^-nts.
N 1 \&gt;. 1\- u.i N S\\
W \1 i \i_K
about the" Islands and old times.
No
laoading Feb, 4. Wilder &amp; Co-agents.
KHActnsco, \m bktne W. H, Ihmond. Houdwti
old Islander can ever get rid of that San Duo'Mar.h
W. (~ InrHi st ( n . ■gani.
deep aloha for Hawaii that rests with
Passengers.
all former residents there who have reFrom San Fnncutco, per Zealand!*, January 28
s
W 1 Shaw, Mr- Davis :1m! mm, G Engling, / X
turned to the States.
Meyers, Win Dix ami daughter, A X I.title, J V
Goodwin, Goodwin wood, 1&gt; Met .rath, John LindDear Mr. Damon with aloha nui loa say,
I' High, M Fonion, | Kiordan.
From San Francisco, per tlaijpn—. February 8
to you and yours,
X S Cunha, Capt | C Ainsworth and wife, Miss l.nira
Ever sincerely and respectfully,
rVinsworth. Miss Susie Ainsworth, II! 1 Mnlhe Andrews, H Bergs*-, J EnoW R H Mind, C E Kemp
Your friend,
s-ter, M I* Jones ami wife, Miss (irace Jones. Miss
MaryC Jarbos. WH Fills, CMaank, Mrs Caul NeuFSed L Hanks.
mann ami 4 children ah J nurse, C Ii \ lh—nn, Mrs
I' Cooke and 4 children and nurse, Rev A Shapero.
J
U. S. Consul Mckinley has fitted up Slight,
Mallard, j l» Snyder, Miss S«a9S Hale, S Ii
DrJ HfßFolgar,
SSCatena, F C Jameson, Major A S
the corner rooms in the new Campbell Bender. Leopold Klau,
Mrs M I .evisou and j children,
Merry, I.Hi-agno, FMBuller, if. MHiagi
Block, and the Consulate has never Ka'f
From Fanning* Island, tier Jennie Walker. Fab
been in more commodious, convenient, ruary 9—Wm C.ieie, Geo Htckne I, Win Marshall, Jas
Finoki, Nigger.
and even elegant, quarters than now. Anderson,
From ban Francisco, MT Alameda, Fehruary 22nd-Capi J MiKenna, W J Dingeland w,fefeW M Giaanyoud
E A Hall, J Lyons, fc W Barnard and wife. J W Pratt,

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MARJ
INE OURNAL.

PORT OF HONOLULU, H. I.
ARRIVED.

Ceylon, Am bk, Barstow,
147 days from Boston

Amolda, Am wh bk, from cruise
Ohio, Am wh bk, front "cruise
Mariposa. Am stm, Howard from San Frati« iv o

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Col H A Adams, H Dutton, Jr. wife, son, and servant ;
Capt J H Marshall and wife," Miss H Hinds, Miss Dell
Hinds. C M Keeiiev, H Richardson, S .Setig, J' R
Foster and wife. Miss May Ward, Miss Mary Ward,
J H Walker. Capt I. C Owen, Capt HS Hayes, AG Kilts
Capt Hiram Nye, (lias Ford, I. Sanborn, L W Sanhorn, M V Thompson, Capt F A Barker, John Coffee.
X M Jewell, Rev W J Smith, H B Hasbrouck, David
4 Graham, Thos Hind, A Davej, Geo Sch.(field, G
Kverson,
4
J B Dunham, W A Wilher, A M Ripley,
Adolph Stein, R C Clark, F Tracy, Alexander Mann,
W A t&gt;srla. J Goldbery, J Oetsler, John Conner*, M

a

Davcy. I lip Grans, I Auchterkarie.
Fur Hongkong, pet Ceylon, February *fi -R*i
Damon ai -I irifi and 15 I hmeae.
MARRIED.

.

RHOAUN l;.\11.1-.N Ii ihi usiilois uf its, tirlrtt,',
parents. Kaltuliii, Dacambcr so, iBBt. by key. I)r.

Laisa, VV.

IKH'li;

I. Kin..,.ls to 111.. Hairay.
(' VMI'KKI.I
Ai ill. ruMinr, of the

bride's laihiT,by the Bar fT t' ftarann. laiiuarv ust,
Mr. Joeapb Y. Ho«i&lt;- to Miss M. Adetaide Campbell,
both of h mi',lulu.

la Hilo, Hawaii, rel*.
I*lB4. by Kc\. Win. B. Oaffaon, Lorrin A Dion
of Honobsß, and Clara M. Shipmanot" Hiio.

THURSTON SHIPMAN
ton

COWAN.
instant to

BORN.
Ai HamakuajK.ko, .Maui,
the wife uf |as t.wan, a son.

'

m

the nth

DIED

GJLAY- At Wailuku, Maui, February 18, 1883, Mrs
Ahhy Ann Gray, in the aevanty ightl, year of her
aca, born in New Lmdtm, t onm. lnut, March 29,
She was re.idy and witling to go, and her
nJB.
death was peaceful and happy. (New Loudon papers
please copy.)

,

on the a7th inst, William
Kuckle, a native of these islands, aged 55 years.
COWORY. —In this ity, suddenly, 00 th* '4 instant,
at the Hawaiian Hotel, Z. T, Cowdry of San Francisco.
HALSF.Y. At Wailuku, Maui, February 3, 1884,
Samel H. Halsey.
MARY lOANA. In this city at the sisterhood of the
Sacred Hearts, on the 7th instant, of consumption,
Sister Mary Joana,a native of France, aged 23 years
MAIKHIN In this city, F»*h. 6th, Mary, the wife Cf
James Mattoon, aged 24 years.

BUCKLE. In Honolulu,

�THE FRIEND, MARCH, 1884

22
THE FRIEND.
MARCH. i«

EDITOR'S TABLE.
An Essay on Ihe Hawaiian Currenry. and

the Silver Question, ly A. F.Judd. Head
Honolulu Social Science AssociaJanuary 14, 1884. Honolulu: Thos.
G. Thrum, Printer, 1884, Pp. lb.

the
lie/ore
tion,

Judge Judd has rendered a valuable
service to the community in this clear
and convincing statement of some of
the fundamental principles of finance,
and their application to the monetary
condition of the islands. He shows
that one great difficulty in the treatment of our financial problem is the
general and deplorable ignorance of
our business men in regard to the well
established tacts and principles of political economy. "One class, who believe that there is something peculiar
in the circumstances of these islands to
take us out of the operation of the well
ascertained laws of currency, and who
are endeavoring t" solve the problem
by reference only to the facts which
are within range of their own horizons
and the other class, who say that currency should not be meddled with, for
no one tan understand its laws." The
recent issue of the Kalaknua silver
coinage, dollars, halves, and quarters,
to the amount, it is said, of $1,000,000
is altogether beyond the requirements
of a population of 60,000 with an
export trade of only $.s.,?oo,ooo annually. The limit of issue of silver sub

:

sidiary coins, according to the Mum
tary Convention of the latin nations ot
Europe, was fixed at $1.20 per capita.
That would Ix-' $X6.000 for our nun

"The polyglot silver current y," whii h we have had forthe last fewyears has driven all goM coins out of
Circulation. The large excess of exports over imports, the latter stated at
$4,975,000 for ISX2. ma) give seeming
ease in money matters but the high
price ofexchange tells a different siory.
We cannot pay lot our Postal Money
Orders on the United States in our
Ailuau silver. We might have cowry
shells for the business of out own
home markets ; that would be cheap
money, surely. Hut when we settle
our accounts with foreign dealers, we
must pay in gold, the one accredited
currency of the world. Let any financial revulsion occur here, and the difficulty would Ix; pressed upon every one.
As things are, it seems as though the
legislation of 1876. making the U. S.

nuinity.

:

I shall hold myself ir readiness to confer
with you in all matters necessary to carry out
these plans.
E*Cf looking up to God, and liis Son, the
(ireat Head of the Church, for divine aid and
strength, I subscribe myself your friend and
Samuel C. Damon,
pastor.
l'aslor of Bethel Union Church.
In alluding to his resolve to resign the
pastorate on the completion of his 70th year,
Mr. Damon repeated his belief that the society needed a younger man, and that he beUevcd they could bdtet decide exactly what
to do, during his absence from the country.
Me had made no effort to supply the pulpit
during his absence because he believed il best
that the church should carry out their own
wishes and pcrferenees in the mailer according
to their own light and their best judgment.
The reiiring pastor spoke feelingly of his
long sojourn on the {stands and hi- long pastoral, of'the Bethel.
He said ilia! Ihe only
white persons still in Honolulu who were here
when he landed wire Messrs. Henry Dimond
and S. N. ( sstle, Rev, Lowell &gt;mith, Cast
|ehn I'uiinnings and MesdaSMS Lowell Smith,
Dimond, Donrinis, Cooke, Dudoil and Carter,
lie spoke feelingly, also, of the efficient aid and
sustaining lympathj of I lescoiu 11. P. Pttessosj
PASTOR DAMON'S RESIGNATION. and T.ofA. Thrum;of the efficient Sunday schoolof
Nuperinlcndnnt 11. M. Whitney ;
work
From the Saturday Press of February Mr. I. I! Peterson', work in ihe library, and the
twenty-one years service of Mr. William Clark
IXB4
At the tegular morning service oi the Bethel, as head librarian. lie also alluded to the zeal
I.i-t Sunday, Pastoi Damon announced thai at and Ullenl ol the ladies who, from tine to
ih" next Wednesday-evening prayer meeting time, had carried along the singing of the
he should read a letter 10 his perishoners and church.
In discussing the future of the church, the
hoped to have .'. full attendance on that occasion.
In response to thai announcement and retiring pastor suggested that the name of
request, the lecture room "l" the Bethel was Bethel Union Church be changed to Union
well filled last Wednesday evening. After the ]'Chinch of Honolulu. He spoke of Ihe terms
rayei and long Mr. Ilamon in which the Hawaiian government had ceded
the property on which the Bethel stands, and
read the following letter.
1
■poke of the necessity of corn-ponding with
I [onoi r!'. h' try 15, IKS.4.
I, ://&gt; Member 0) Ihi Bethel UmitH Church 1ihe Seamen's Friend Society abonl the society's
To-day I have enured vested rights in property here.
long since. I came to
upon my Totl
an impressive prayer and
the decision lo resign my paslomte ol this I&gt;r. Damon, after
age of three 1a few doling remarks, withdrew for the memchinch, whin i had tri
I
A
■COR yean and ten; and, in order to give bers in select offcera .m&lt;i confer together.
in] It time for the chin h I make choice ofi inmiiilcc nf
to secure pulpit supply was
three
e*i&lt;*n ttf
mi sui 1 -01. 1 now tende ■
Thai appointed and on motion of Mr. 8. M. Damon
lak. effect one yeai fron this date.
has
undei
ihe subject
been
consideration on Ithe meeting then adjourned til! Friday (last)
my part will be evident, by th&lt; cloalng reiu.uk evening for action "ii the subject before them*
oi my lubilee Sermon, viz: "I ÜBcerel) think
ihe lime has come fol -oi- to be I a ken looking to such result, and I suggest, thai you as
M.
M E L L I S.
members of my church, akc the subject into A

gold dollar the monetary standard, yet
allowing the circulation of silver coins
at some arbitrary rate to be fixed by
the Privy Council, will keep out all
gold coin. It is so utterly inconsistent
with itself, and so at variance with all
sound financial principles, it can only
be compared to the crazy patch-work
quilting, which the ladies are now
bus\ ing themselves with, as the latest
style of "fancy-work." Judge Judd
argues dearly and wisely for the limitation of silver to its use as a subsidiary
coin. He would fix ten dollars as the
limit ot the legal tender of silver in
payment of debts. We hope his essay
will help to give circulation to healthy
opinions on the duty ofregulating our
currency in accordance with sound
business prim ipies. Our community
cannot affortl to allow foil), vanity, and
extravagance to have &lt; ontrol of the
public purse.

:

1
1

,

.

...

',

,

,
I

'•

•

thouglu'id

consideration.

This decision, I dq sol coniidei .is affecting
*• kmd. iim ii. la
mtv AMD r.i.vi' niKtDS,
position as Chaplain of the American Seamen's Friend Society, neither do I wi-h ii to
In understood that I cue my labors In I Mills \N|. I. X NTS' FURNISHING OOODS
Honolulu for the good of my fellow men.
AaSSBt fir
I believe the time bar rally come when
11.1Mi IV AM) MAKIIII " Kill OI.OVI-.s.
this church and congregation should enjoy the A dnaMSalosSJI .siaMi.h.Htnt mi.v licil SB tts, premises.
preaching and ilu pastoral serviccsoi a younger
~s,, HURT STKEKT, HONOLULU.
nun, and furthermore, 1 folly believe that
there i- ability in ihi- community to support
such a man without foreign aid. It only needs
to have this ability developed. I am fully of jVTdiICK TO SIHI' OWNKRS
the .pinion that now i- ihe time lor the experiment to be properly tried.
&amp; Co.,
B. F.
Christian friends, members oi .his church
.Ye ft FOKT sweet,
I cannot open up this üb.ect, without express
me, the deep interest which I now feel, and K*-r\t ;« lire- ..ssorlmcut of OstaSß SSstJsWs fot lYsssS,
which 1 shall ever feel, in your spiritual wclmi

'•

l»ll!i&gt;lN&lt;lHAM

prosperity.
If Hod shall spare my life, I shaH hope to
return and labor with you. for years to come,
in the up-building of Christ's Kingdom on
these islands, if DO longer as your pastor, then
as your fellow-laliorer, in the closest bonds of
christian fellowship and love.
l.ue and

SHIPMASTERS

Viutiag litis p'&gt;ri during the la*t ten years, can
testify from person experience thai the under-

signed keep the best assortment of goods for
sale and SELL (."HKAPKR than any other
house in the kingdom.
Dillingham

&amp;Co

�THE FRIEND, MARCH,

|J

P. ADAM.S,

AUCTION AND COMMISSION
Merchant.

1884.

WEBSTER'S
UNABRIDGED.
Turkey Bindings.
In
Sh»ep, Russia ami

.Kire-l'nx&gt;f Store in Kohins..n's HuililiiiK,
Queen St., Honolulu.

tcrial.

THIRTY-FOURTH ANNUAL REPORT
Assets (Caah)
Annual Income

$38,000,000

8.000.000
7,000.000

C. O. BERGER.

iV COOKE,
(Successors to Letters &gt;V t'ooke,)
I&gt;c:ilits in

Fort Street, Honolulu.
c. m. enoKs.
kirn.i. i Bras*.

"NT E\V YORK LIFE INSURANCE Co.,

Cash Surplus

L EWERS

LUMHER AXD HUH.DING MA-

23

Special Agent for the Hawaiian Islands.

THE STANDARD.
il has UH.OOO Words,
sfIVSaSM Webster
3000 Kinriiiiiis». on.l a New
ItTjl

-

The only COMPANY thai issue. TONTINK INVESTMENT POLICIES, Being practically an
I.NIinW MKN I POLICY at the

USUAL RATES.

Hiograplilcnl Kiitlonary.
rmtTl Standard in t..v't "riming Office.
JtjLXs
52.000 copies: in Plllilic Schools.
X

Sale SO to 1 of any other series.

AND CHINESE LESSONS.
ENGLISH
d
By Key. A. W. bo.iinis Published Sf American
Tract Society. Prioa JJC. SS go par doaari.
For sale at Sailors Home Depository.

f»

liKKWKR .V COMI'ANV,

SHIPPING AND COMMISSION
Merchants.
Honolulu, Oahu, H. I.

"'

*
COMMISSION MERCHANTS.

\A/M

G IKWIN

COm

Plantation ami Insurance Agents,
Honolulu, H.

&lt;-piIK

lor SCHOLARS,

The best practical English DictionaryestanL—

tyiartt rltf lit ptaft, IjomUin.
It Ims all along kept a leading place, and the
New Edition lirings it fairly up to date.—London

Tmiu, /sou, ISSS,
It is r, gnized as the most useful existing
"word-l.oolc" of the English language,all over
the world.—JVVio lor* Tribune, 18*9

.

"A LIBRARY IN ITSELF."
The latest edition.ln the quantity of matter it
\oiumc
contains. Is bettered I" Is- the largest
and reliable
pillilishcd. It Is an ever-present
school-master to the whole family.
Specimen pages stent prepaid on application.
O. It C. MKKKIAM St CO., Publishers,
Springfield, Mass., 1 S. A.

11 j, Fort

MARBLK WORKS,

;NO. r3o. FORT STREKT, NKAR HOTEL.
Manufacturer of Monuments,
HEADSTONKs,

I,.hi

DRUGGISTS at VKIIFI'MKRS,

HAWAIIAN MOTEL,

D. LANK'S

*

intelligent.

lie,l

TEAC'HI-IKS and SCHOOLS.

OENSON, SMITH &amp; CO.,

I.

Hasall the MODERN IMPROVEMENTS requisite for carrying ona first-class hotel.

T

1

PMIU,

TMII.H-, M\KI.I.K M\MU'N,

Wash&gt;i vm&gt; rOM, an|» timnc,
IN lil.M'K "X Will TE MAKI.I.K.

POARD, Etc., IN LONDON.

&lt; ne ilay

or

*

at

MR. &amp; MRS. BURRS
10, 11 and is Queen Square, W. C.
—illliin where you may get a ijtiiet resting** I willLondon.
In search of that sort of thing, I have
nt.m'in
in my time wmndcrtd into all sorts of hotels and boarding houses. Hut the rattle of thecabs along the pitc hed
lietwwn me and my est.
sstontd roads has n«f COM
The quietest and nicest place that I ha\e as yet rdisoi the sights and sounds •/
covered within easy reach
I/ondon is Mr. Hurr s Hoarding H«OWt u Queen Square,
Bloomsluiry. There is a home feeling there, a solid
comfortableness, an orderly tnaiiai-emeiit md a quiet at
night, v* hich are all epiite refreshing. This latter quality
comes from there Iwing no tl.omughfare through the
Square, hut the other good qualities of the establish
ment are due to the admirable are and attention of Mr.
and Mrs. Hurr, Chelsea." ChetenhnmChronicIt May
| Oay or
10,1876.-11 Queen Square, W. C.

&lt;

Stkkkt, Honolclu.
At this new and popular
ionger.l
Drift/ Storr
V'ou will lincl the Freshest and Purest of Drugs and
Chemicals. A full Assortment of Talent Medicines,
the cheapest and finestof Toilet Articles and
K.'iih y roods,
Liiii'thrrf/'n Worlil rrmnvm-'l I'vrf'umvry,
&lt;l&gt;., Ac, dr.
MANLKACTI'KKKS

lasSJSf

*

»U2

XJOTICE.

OK

Soda Water. Ginger Ale and Sarsaparilla that is
superior in quality and flavor to anything before in
The undersigned have this day formed a partnership
this kingdom. Our motto-Small profits and quick or the transat tiunuf business
sales.
AS
Telephone No. 197.
MERCHANT TAILORS

*T*tfE

AND

FRIEND,

DEALERS IN GENTS' FURNISHING GOODS

made to order

Marble Work of e\ery description
at
A Monthly Journal
at the lowest possible rates.
the Corner of FORT and HOTEL STREET, and the
of
is TREGLOAN &amp; AT
firm
general
style
and
the
(leaned
name
Monuments and Headstones
and IMI
Demoted to rumpcrance. Seamen, Marine and
WATER.
intelligence,
Orders from the other Islands promptly attended to
li. S. THKGLOAN,
I IHI IsllFU \M) KUIIKH 99 S.VMUKL C. DAMON.
11. O. AT WATER,
Terms:
(in.
$2 00 Honolulu, January 21st, 1884.
iipy per annum
3
I*WO 1 optcs per annum
T W. ROBERTSON .v Co.,
°°
2 50
I
vi..« liliers, int hiding postage
(a card iothk im hi.k.J

1

**

IMI'OKTtKS OP AMi Pffnlflt

FOREIGN BOOKS AND STA
tiouery, Periodicals, Ett. y

AAR- TREGLOAN
A

L. SMITH,
IMl'ni

,

IB AND DKALEK IN

Publishersof the Ifan-aiiitH liuide Hook; Hawaiian
Phrase sftMrVj Hawatintt i',ra&gt;iimar; Amirev-'s HaPLATED WARE,
waiian Cratumai ; Hawaiian Pi, tionary; Chart uf
the Hawaiian Islands; aUo on hand, other hooks H King's liiiutiiiiati.iii Spa lack's, fiIeSSHSIS. Sewing Mathe Islands.
chine-. Picture I rai'its, Vases, Brackets, Ktc,
TERMS srkici'i.Y i asm.

JEWELRY,

QAILOKs' HOME.
ED. DUNSCOMBE, Manager,
HONOLULU, JANUARY

t,

1875.

It COOKE,
IMPOKIKKSOF ANU HKAI.KKS IN

General Mevehandise.

A

\\. PBIfcCK cv Co.,
(sit 1 K.ssdKs XI C f.. RKNAKDS Ai C0.,)

.

Ship Chandlers and Commission Merchants

Takes this opportunity to thank the public for the
litieral patronage that has lieen extendeil to him, and
asks a continuance of the same to the new firm just
formed.
H. S. TKKAdLOAN.

niSHOP &amp; Co.,

BANKERS,

Honourc. H. 1.,
Draw Exchange on ihe BANK OF CALIFORNIA
San
and their Agents in
Francisco,
Agent-. I'miim, Sail Works. Brand's Komh Lances and
Perry Davis' Pain Killer.
NEW YORK,
BOSTON,
PARIS,
AUCKLAND,
(i. THRUM
Mfsshs. M. M. ROTHCHII.DItSONS, London.
HONOLULU,

HAWAIIAN ISLANDS.

Agent's 0/
Ihe ORIENTAL BANK CORPORATION of
The New England Life Insurance Company,
London, and their hranches in
The Union Marine In suranceCompany,San Francisco
No. 29 Merchant Street. Honolulu, H. I.
The Kohala Sugar Company,
HONGKONG
The Hamakua SugarCompany,
SVDNF.V and
TheWaialua Sugar Plantation,
Tackagrs of reading matter of papers and magazine*.,
MKLHOURNE
The W heeler 4 Wilnon Sewing Machine,
back numbers put up to order at reduced rates or
Dr. Javne Son's Celebrated Family Medicines.
And transact a general llanxia. sSaSSSSSS
parties going to sea.

STATIONERY AND NEWS DEPOT,

*

�YCMhoerunnAH
'sgciat, onolulu.
24

'' Pure religion and undefiled before God and the Father is this:
To visit the fatherless and widows in their affliction, and to keep himself unspotted from the world."
This Page la Edited by a Committee
The present membership of the Ed to membership. 'The Furnishing
of the Y. M. C. A
Honolulu Y. M. C. A. is 145. The Committee reported the Lower Hall
Vkrttm. Treasurer reports 80 members who fully provided wfth chandeliers, desk,
PniidtHt .i./-. Vsnstt Trnfet / h.J.j,,..y.
&gt;:.. ~-«■&gt;
11.. In,, 1.1/. (, :,

•

&lt;

hairs and malting. Letters- received
from New York stated that Hon A. I.
ludii. had been appointed a Coi
responding Member of the International Y. M. C. A. Committee. Inquiry
Davits, VV. k. Cart).
now
was stil! being made for some one
have
The
Educational
Classes
a
KMi'ioVMhs i I', i Jonea, B. X Dilling
General
ham, Dr. i T. Rodgera, N. P. Bargew,J. A. room well adapted foi their meetings. suitable for the position of
Kenneth ■
The lower hall promises to be a desir- Se&lt; retary, and progress reported.
RgADINC. Room i I. U. Thrum, i. S. liu- able
place of meeting tor. other objects
Rev. Dr. Damonhas resigned his
erson, \V. ( Ir.rk.
also.
F.venSaturday
Mr.
Furneauxt?
pastorate of the Bethel Church, to take
Pi hi ii In -m in si. ; \&lt;e\. S. C. Damon,
his
Class,
ing
Drawing
interrupted
by
P,
Capt. I. Bray,
C. J
effect in February, 1885. This gives
Invitations i W, A. Bowen, K. A. Jones, trip to ihe Cos;, will be resumed time to his people to be making inJ. M. Oa}, J. ».. l.arreu.
Saturda) evening, March Ist. Judge quiries foi a new pastor. It will be no
SuiiriM. \Mi ll'o ii : 11. P. Peterson,
Judd siib continues bis das'-on the Ha- a) matter to Undone who willmanage
A. K.Cooke, Capt. Babcock, J. Nfonsanrnt, waiian
language, Tuesda) evenings. easil) and pleasantly, as the genial
J. s. Webb, j. A. Dower.
('lass
VISITING Sick \ni, HKsiiieiF i Rooei Mr. P. C. Jones' Hook keeping
Seamen's Chaplain has'lone for forty
whiie
is
he
absent
is-suspendei
in San years, the miscellaneous work that musi
Lewei&gt;. C, W. i.iay, J. D. Tncker.
TEttfUUUICI Rev. A. 0 In 1"-, Dr. J. Fran, is. 0
be done in such a cosmopolitan comM. Whitney, J. Caasidy, W. \. Kinney, Rev.
as this.
Who can entertain
rouilit)
The
i.nnmeiit
Committee*
I'ni-1
S. \.i ruran.
and. tell such
hospitably,
strangers
so
I
Chines*: F. W, Damon, I. B. Itherton, through their C'hairmain, Rev. J. A. entertaining stories of the old residents
Cru/an, secured t'ne help of Algeroba and visitors ?
Rev. C. M. Hylc
PmisOM u*n Hospi r*i. i Capt. Lees, i C, I o.lge. I. O. &lt;i. T., for a pleasant even
New thnes may demand" new men
Damon, W. L. Low™, 1. Cuaidy, tGeonje
ing of songs and recitations. There »a- as well as new measures, but it will be
Koch, 1.. C. Kenyan,
bard to find any one who will labor
presenl a largeand appreciative audieni
S \t. « A. Pi WES MaBTINOtRcv. S. I
with as great acceptance and success,
Damon, I. S. Emersun, |ohn It it is desired to secure the regulai
il 1- he veteran Christian worker, who
Bishop, K.
Oat.
tendance of large numbers oi young after two si re and more of years spent
1
Seven Ret cption Committees oi two men, would .it noi be weß to have a in the service of the Master, asks to be
for each day of the week are appointed, Reception Committe. and have a relieved but not retired.
Whose duty it is to be present on the
lar evening for social intercourse?
Wby cannot we have a Y. M. C. A
day designated to welcome visitors to If the object desired
to gel hold of Botany 'ass- One of the attractions to
i
the rooms, and render Mich servi* c a- the young men. thai rlu ibiug to be man) strangers would be a full herbarium o! the plants of the islands. The
thej cm to an) young man in need.
done. \s th&lt; Christian
ferns could easily be procured: and
ir. a paragraph on this subject:
We are pleased to chronicle the ardoubtless the algae, or sea mosses also.
rival in our i ity ol Rev. VV. J. Smith of 1"We respectfully suggest that the way to But there are many other plants of
the Tabernacle Church, San Francisco, split .1 white oak knot is not to pro- great interest. Very probably our lady
waterwho rendered such efficient help it the vioi pint &gt;hingj.'s for whittling The friends would give us some
col
paintings oi some of the most
to
at
knot
with
thing
go
do
to
the
k
revival meetings two years ago. and sej curious or beautiful.
cured so large subscriptions to the the ax" The way 10 na. h the masses
The Watchman has a notice ot the
Huilding Fund. We are -orry to learn as W, H. Doane once said at a Y. M.
thi
nest \ If, C. A.of this city. It
\.
is
"Go
1
simple.
ver)
Convention
how. lei, that he is in such poor health
does not mention the fan that it owns
that lor the present, rest is imperatively
rice lands, valued at $2500, and disThe regular monthly meeting was tributes tht annual income, $?00. for
held in the Lower Hall, February 21, various objects of Christian enterprise
We are glad to know that there are
\n c President C. M. Cooke in the jand usefulness, such as the support of
some in our community who are enthucolporteurs on the other islands, build(.hair.
The reports of the various | ing chapels, furnishing religious literasiastic in their cultivation of ferns and
Who is there that has the Standing Committees were presented, ture, and so on.
palms.
Aidiantum 1-arleyense," said to be it was voted that the regular Standing Oahu College continues to prosper
Committee on the Y. M C. A. Prayerthe "queen among ferns." ? 'And what
under its new administration. There
meeting have charge of the Bible Readnow a tola! of 1 ,8 scholars, 54 in the
has been the success in cultivating ?
The amount
■■~#&gt;
ing and Prayer-meeting held in the College Department
The recent railroad accident on I owet Hal! every Saml-tj at 31.50 p. m. nee«lei
ecurc the $15,000 catered
Maui, the first since the introduction Rev. C. M. Hyde, Hon.
R. Bishop for a HaD of
A. F. Judd, by Hon
of railroads, seems to have been, one to j
has now been subScienu
Applied
some one's thoughtlessness.
The sad Rev. S. K. Bishop and Rev. A. O. scrioed, but some of (he money has
details of the loss of life haveawakened Forbes have conducted the last four been given for scholarships, not for
general public sympathy.
[ meetings. Mr. S. E. Mann was elect- new buildings or for general purposes.
have not paid their annual dues: 47 of
these owe for two years. The lis. should
HTOFHICERS ONOLULU
be revised,
man) of these names
EniT.kt.unmentis :W. W. Hall, W. &lt;&gt;. are those of persons now gone from
Smith, C. M. Cooke, Dr. Koietson. T. U. the kingdom

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M.C.Y.A.

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FOR- MARCH, 1884.

FTSUPHLEMON RIEND.
25

am, to preach the gospel .in this pulpitI a most successful issue. Everything
labor as a pastor among the fami- depends, in church work and Christian
and strangers of the congregation. effort, upon the spirit, which animates
| I have long felt that there ought to&gt; those engaged in the enterprise. There
Philippians, 11:5—8: " Let lhi« mind be | be Kecond service upon The Sabbath,, must be seal, but acal according to
a
In you which wni alao In Chriat Jeaut.
to
J
bin
my, family physician yeaVs ago&gt; knowledge. 1 have not tL 2 time
This church and society are about tQ
to
the
exhibihappy
refer
j
not
safe
particularly
be
ipformcd me, that it would
take "a new departure." On an occ.V
laborsi tion of Christian sentiment, set forth in
increase
Sabbath
my
for
me
to
to
look
sion like this, it is becoming
was wont to undergo&gt;'the opening of this epistle;, but must
"ADEPARTURE."
NEW

A Hrrmeni I'rrnrhnl in '/«« lt*th*l HaMmtk j and
mornina. Fttrumrii »4, IHH4, /»«/ «*f. /for. lies
H. 0. Dnmon, thr JtrtltHng f'narfor.

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surveying the present and to the extent I
half of the period of my j come to the words of the text, " Let
our
eyes forward to the future, during the first
glancing
these circumstances, this mind be in you which was also in
enquire respecting the nature of the ministry. Under
increasing popu- Christ Jesus, etc"
undertaking before us, and seriously in connection with the
and
the diminution 1 What then were the characteristics
lation
of
Honolulu
ask ourselves respecting the spirit or:
I have been 1 of the mind of Christ which the Aposof
the
floating
population,
j
mind with which we are now setting j
which.
I haveI tie Paul, deems of such transcendant
led
to
the
ctursc
adopt
out upon this new field of Christian i
in the importance, that he would have the
do
to
stand
taken.
not
wish
1
effort and enterprise. Hitherto this
of
the Philippian Chrisli.'.ns cherish and inof the accomplishment
church has been most intimately con- way
usefulness,
corporate into their inmost souls.
nected with a benevolent society five greatest amount of spiritual
;
some
F, rs t—Christ was utterly destitute of
by
be
accomplished
might
thousand miles away, and having for which
f
would
the
man
of
who
be
the
selfish principle. In coming to this
young pastor
its object the special welfare of seamen.
I
own
Hence
as the Divine Messenger, from
candidly
choice.
world
Times have changed, circumstances j your
whole
subject
in
&gt;
to
leave
this
the
bosoiu
of God the Father, where
desire
I
have altered and the period has arrived;
on1 he deemed it no robbery to be achands
without
interference
any
your
when this church, it appears to me,;
my pari. This I believe to be best, asI counted equal with'God, the second
should take a step in advance, and be
well as eminently proper.
Person of the ever adorable Trinity,
but
no longer in a dependent position,
of all divine honors
assume a thoroughly independent, and
JJnder all theseconsiderations I have "emptied himself"Upon
himself man's
thought a few remarks, suggested byI and glories, taking
self-supporting attitude in this city.
nature,
—or
and
became one
Paul, ad- nature
Forty years ago there were only a the words of the Apostle
is no esus,
sin,
with
which
excepting
few foreign families in this city and vast dressed to the church at Hhilippi,
human
nature,
of
our
part
The
sential
!
numbers of seamen. Now, there are would not be inappropriate.
utter
The
self-abnegation.
Here
was
was
j
i
comparatively few seamen, and if Philippian Church, bear in mind,
would
have
the
PhilipPaul
Apostle
on
planted
steam takes the place of sailing vessels, the first Christian Church
emptied of selfishness,
the number will become even less than the continent of Europe, and bear in-1 pian Christians the mind of
Christ there
Second— In
formerly. It is now estimated that we mind also, that ours was the firstt
to do the
was
a
perfect
willingness
great
like
church
this
planted
Polynein
5,000
have at present something
"Not my will, but thine
foreign residents in this city. The pre- sian world for the exclusive benefit off Father's will.
r be done," are his own words in the
sent sittings in our churches and other Europeans. 1 have here been laboring
on many other occasions
church privileges are not what they to advance the church work which the garden ; and
a similar willingness to
should be, neither is the clerical force apostle commenced more than eighteen 1 he manifested
submit
do
and
to the Father's will.
what it should be, to meet the demands hundred years ago. During that long[I
Third-Christ,
been
in His coming to this
1
of this growing community. This state period the Star of Bethlehem has
manifested
a profound love and
world,
of affairs has long pressed upon my going westward.
for
lost and ruined
sympathy
deep
is
historical
It
a most interesting
mind, and the conviction has been
and rescue
came
to
save
churches
man.
He
1
that
of
apostolic
all the
forced upon me by the logic of events, fact,
then
was no
lost,—
those
for
whom
at
the
Paul,
with
its
the
Church
t
established "by
that this Bethel Union Church,
ruin
interposition,
Without
his
of
the
most
hope.
were
not
was
one
harmoniPhilippi
pastor, nearly 70 years of age,
were absolutely
meeting the crisis in the present condi- ous and prosperous. Jt is the onlyrand condemnation
this let rocks
"For
love
like
his
certain.
epistles,
church,
as
from
appears,
needs.
tion of this city's religious
silence
break."
seriously and'thoughtfully have for which the great apostle had no their everlasting
Fourth—So perfectly conscious was
I pondered this question. I have words of censure or complaint Instead1
our
Savior of the inherent truthfulness
earnestly prayed, Lord what will thou of making a selection of any particularr
read
and perfection of his nature, asd pur
have me to do ?" An answer to that text I am somewhat inclined to
rather
than
make
poses, that he could fearlessly stand
petition has cOme, in a manner, which the whole epistle,
forth and invite all heavy laden and
choice
of
The
any particular passage
has left no doubt, in my own mind,
chosen,
heavy ones to come unto him for rest,
however,
of
which
have
I
that I was walkingthe pathway duty, passage,
to learn of him; for he was meek
of
some
and
I
of
this
touches
the
note
key
grand
in resigning my pastorship
and
lowly. This feeling of
which,
an
set
forth-in
this
epistle,
if
f
the
church
ideas
in
church, and leaving
integrity of purpose should lead
conduct
members
must
the
and
followed,
forward
independent position to go
and,
select a pastor, better fitted than I now of this church in their future efforts to&gt; all processing to lie his followers'aml
around,

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earnestness

�26
disciples, to go forth inviting sinners to kind, healing the sick, opening blind 1 especially prayer meetings. Do not
come unto Jesus as their Teacher and eyes, unstopping deaf ears, and curing; for slight and insuficient reasons absent
Savior. Our great aim should be to the m ladies of mankind. The Apostle yourselves from any of the stated means
become of the same mind in our invi- Paul would have the Philippian Chris- of grace. Respect the feelings of your
tians possess a similar mind or the fellow Christians. Be considerate and
tations to sinners seeking rest.
gentle in your intercourse as Christians.
Fifth —It was in the mind of Christ same mind.
Do as you think Christ would have
to spend his life in the service of his
Possessing such a state of mental
done
in your situation. Let this mind
Father and the good of the human feeling, Christians arc prepared to go
be
in
you. If you have injured a
race.
this mind be in you my forth and labor efficiently and successdo not hesitate to ask his forbrother
glorious
has
sel
us
a
deal hearers. He
full; in their Master's service. It
Would not Christ have done
giveness.
It
and
of
imitation.
worthy
example
seems »■ oecially important that this this? Act view of your responsibiliin
was in the minr! of Christ to go about pei nli
Christ-like stote of mind,
doing gooo, aiding and assisting his should be in our possession when we ties to time and eternity.
felloe men »nd ["reaching the gospel of go forth to engage in services for the In thus urging upon you to let the
am I
the kingdom,- -what a glorious example upbuilding of Christ's kingdom, in the mind of Christ dwell in you,
to
do
anything
you
thereby
counseling
lor our imitation.
preaching of the gospel and the organSixth —It was in the mind of Christ ization and management of church opposed to your best interests and
highest welfare? By no means ; I am
to lay down or voluntarily to give up organizations.
Christians associate
impressing upon your minds, the
rather
make
an
atonement themselves together for the maintehis life, in order to
absolute
importance of developing,
lost
race.
Al- nance of the preaching of the gospel
for sinners of Adam's
purifying and ennobling
spiritualizing,
we
are
not
called
to
make
upon
though,
and the engagement of church privian atonement for sin, yet we are called leges. To attain the best results, Chris- your souls, and perfecting your natures
upon to be willing to endure any sacri- tians must lay aside their selfish and in the line of their highest developfice for the good of sinners. What an narrow views and meet each other on ment Becoming Christ-like you are
example our blessed Savior has set the broad principles of Christian love, growing in affinity, with all pure and
before us, who "made himself of no showing themselves willing to bear holy beings in earth and heaven.
Did not Christ himself exhort, Be ye
reputation, and took on him the form each other's burdens.
perfect, even as your Father in Heaven
ola servant and was made in the likeand
methods
the
means
is perfect." The Son of God came
Among
found
in
ness of men; and being
down from Heaven for the very purthe
best
to
attain
fashion as a man, he humbled himself peculiarly fitted
pose of teaching us how we may adthe
results,
are
for
sustaining
efforts
and became obedient unto death, even
vance in the only way towards, perfecof the gospel. The position tion. Walking the highway of holithe death of the cross." There is our preaching
I have sustained for many years ness, His voice is heard crying, Folexample for imitation, and how beauti- which
has
been
peculiar, and suited to a low me," Learn of me," "Take my
fully Christ exemplified his willingness
heard
and
changing
floating population, but yoke." The primitive Christians
to descend to the most needed servor
forming
call
and
commenced
the
now it seems imperative that a change heading
ices for the good of others, by washing
the long procession.
take place. I have for many
Those fond of numerical calculations
the feet of his disciples, saying, "if I should
aware tell us that the company has been inmore
and
more
months
become
then, your Lord and Master have
of this fact I am now willing to step creasing in numbers as century after
washed your feet, ye also ought to
away. For centuries
aside and allow others to do what I century has rolled
wash one another's feet. For I have
was confined withrather
the
procession
from increasing years I_am un- narrow limits, but oflater centuries the
given you an example, that ye should know
fitted to accomplish. My earnest wish grand procession is increasing and
do as I have done unto you."
now are, to see the mem- traversing almost every land and conSeventh —There is another feature and prayer church
unitedly, cheerfully tinent. See it winding its way through
of
this
of our Savior's mind to which I would bers
the mountains of
forward
with mind the valleys and over line
step
and
heartily
of pilgrims
now call attention. I refer to his benevsee
the
Europe,
which was in Christ Jesus, crossing the continent of America, beolence. "Give," he says,"and it shall like that
forward the work which has ing joined.by pilgrims from the Polynebe given unto you; good measure, and carry
If the spirit of our sian Isles; yes, Livingston and other
commenced.
been
pressed down and shaken together,
Master dwell in your hearts, grand leaders have crossed the Dark
shall men give into your bosoms." "It Divine
continent and are bringing out recruits
and sisters in Christ, I am from
is more blessed to give than to brothers
Ethiopian regions. Look again
object will be attained, and
and ask the prophet Isaiah, who are
receive." This was the law of Christ. I sure this
so ;he church of the living God here built these from the far offregions of southadd, In His mind was
"These,
]up and established If each member eastern Asia? And he replies,
great and overpowering that he could |
Look
again,
from
the
land
of
Sinim."
with
church
about
this
work
of the
go
Father
even forgive his enemies.
who are these conveyed in that fleet of'
the humility, love and zeal of the early
ships? The prophet Isaiah replies,
give thtlsl they know not what th*y i
disciples there is no doubt about the "The abundance of the sea shall be
d ." Thcae were almost his dying
matter who occupies the converted unto thee."
words.
Then I might refer to the result. No
whether
as stated supply or per- The hill of Zion yields
pulpit,
mind which was in Christ, and which
A thousand sacred sweets,
let your presence Before
always
manent
pastor,
we reach the heavenly fields
was manifested in his deep and prothe
Or walk the golden streets.
be
house*
of
God
upon
seen
the
in
found sympathy for man, not only as a
and appear here with your Then let our song, abound
sinner, but for man as a merely suffer- Sabbath,
And every tear be dry.
He families. Encourage attendance upon We're Brarchtntf thsnagh Issrsssgitat'a troanda
ing and dependent human being.

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ever evinced a desire to benefit man-

Sabbath services. -aSbath school, nnd

To tslrer worlds on high.

"

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                    <text>THEFRIEND

9tou Scric*, uX»of. 33, $10. 4.

HONOLULU, APRIL, 1884.

-?&gt;ffc &lt;?ctic!», 9Mm«im42
25

The death of the accomplished
Gen. 6 C. Armstrong, who is firm
Chinese scholar, Dr. Samuel Wells in his belief that people who have
Williams, just as he was finishing the money ought to learn what a blessed
new edition of his great work, " The thing it is to give it away, has prepared
Middle Kingdom," first published in a most seductive appeal to the generous
i 848, is the departure to the better American public.
He thinks his
land of one who has justly earned the Normal School has about attained its
regard of scholars and of all interested maximum of growth, but wants to make
in Christian missions. Born in 181 2, sure that the equilibrium of the sexes
and going at the age of 20 to Canton shall be maintained,
He hopes the
m 1 printer for the A. B. C. F. M., friends of the Hampton institution will
he early began preparing and pub. furnish $16,000 to Iniild a new dormilishing instruction books in Chinese for tory with 37 rooms to accomodate 62
English readers. His early labors cul- girls. Who of our people of wealth is
minated, in the Tonic Dictionary of ready to help put up a new building
the Canton dialect, published in 1856. for Kawaiahao Seminary ?
The
He went to the United States in 1545 scholars themselves, crowded so closely
to secure a font of Chinese type ; and in their present narrow quarters, proreturned in 1849. In 1850 he accom- pose to give a public- entertainment in
panied Commodore Perry's Expedition Kawaiahao Church, April 11, to raise
to Japan, and acted as Secretary and some money for the Building Fund.

interpreter. He was afterwards atNear Hickory, North Carolima, on
tached to the U. S. Embassy in China.
22d, 1884, Rev. Thomas (',.
February
In 1874 he published bis Syllabic DicThurston,
pastor of the Presbyterian
tionary, containing 12,527 characters.
church in Hickory, was drowned, with
In 187,5 he became Professor of
Chinese literature in Vale College. In his oldest daughter while crossing a
1882 he had his collar bone broken by ford in a buggy, on the way to a preacha fall, and was disabled by a paralytic ing appointment at a neighboring place.
stroke but kept at work till death
He was forty-eight years of age, the
ended his labors, February 16.
only son of the late Rev. Asa and Mrs
Oahu College closed a very suc- Lucy G. Thurston, pioneer missionaries
cessful Winter term, March 25 with to the Hawaiian Islands. Mr. Thurston
carefully prepared and highly enjoyable will
be recollected by many of our
rhetorical exercises. President Merritt readers,
as he preached for some years
has managed the financial affairs as
well as the educational work of the in the Grass Valley and Hayward Coninstitution most admirably. Mrs. Mer- gregational churches. He was a large,
ritt has had no superior, if any equal, strong man physically, he was a clear
in her special departments of inthinker, a good sermonizer, and earnest
struction.
in his work for the Master.
Whalers are meeting with some
Prof. Amasa Pratt sends us the 57th
slight success in cruising off these islands.
Fast year, off Hawaii, one Annual Report of the Ohio Institution
whale, that turned out 146 barrels of
oil. was taken off Kealakekua Bay, one for the Deaf and Dumb.' The Instituof the largest taken in these waters for tion seem to have prospered finely
many years. This year we hear of one under his charge. He reports an avervessel with 160 barrels, another with age of 420 pupils. He finds time to do
some Y. M. C. A. work.
75- and so on.

:

RAIMBNLES4.
CHINA.-o

A VoHHii'H KjrcHrglon.

In my last letter, I remember
I
expressed the regret that the present
troubled state of politics, and the disturbed condition of the country, prevented my making any excursions in
the out-lying districts about Cantos.
Since I last wrote, however, I have had
the privilege of spending some ten
days in the country, and have had an
excellent opportunity of seeing some
phases of Chinese life and of studying
the growth of Christianity among the
heathen people. Nothing occurred to
mar the pleasure of the trip ; and I need
scarcely say that I found every moment
of the time intensely interesting. I
trust a few words in reference to the
journey may l&gt;e acceptable to you. In
order that you may form some idea of
the geographical position of the part of
China where I am at present, I quote
a few words from a valuable article in
the Chinese Recorder, of 1880, contributed by the Rev. Mr. Noyes, of
Canton City:
" The province of Kwangtung is the
most southerly of the eighteen provinces
of China. The main portion of it lies
between no and 117" east longitude,
and between 21 30' and 25 30' north
lattitude. Beyond these
there is
at the southwest corner, a projection of
the main land owards the south, and
also the large island of Hainan. There
is also an irregular extension to the
west, running through nearly two degrees of longitude. The whole area of
the province is estimated at 79,456
square miles; and its imputation, by the
last census, at 19,348,896; being an
average of 241 to the square mile, an
average about the same as that of Enland and Wales, less than that of Ireland, and a little more than that of
France. Two-thirds of this area, and

�THE FRIEND, APRIL 1884.

26
especially towards the inland boundary,
is hilly or mountainous, which causes
the population there to be less d«nse,
and more crowded on the alluvial plains
which lie near the sea, nowhere more
crowded than on that great delta, nearly two hundred miles on either side, at
the head of which sits enthroned the
great city of Canton with its world wide
commerce and its busy population of
1,000,000 souls.
It would be difficult to find a better
center than this for mission work.
From the city to the sea, the wide
plain is so intersected with a net-work
of water courses, that there are few
cities or large villages, which do not
either lie upon the banks, or within
easy distance ot some navigable stream.
Eastward and westward through the
very heart of the province, stretch the
great East and West river, the head
waters of the one springing near the
headwaters of these rivers that find
their way to the ocean on the extreme
southeastern coast, while the head
waters of the other are hundreds of
miles away, beyond the farthest limits
of the adjoining province of Kwang
Sai. From the extreme northern
boundary, comes the North river, gathering its waters from a hundred streams,
and then cutting its way down through

"

mountain passes, whose beauty and
wild grandeur are rarely equalled, until it joins its waters with those of the
East and West rivers, and together they
find their way through many winding
channels to the sea."
As, of late, matters have been growing somewhat quieter here, it was
deemed prudent to visit some of the
stations connected with the field of the
American Presbyterian Mission. Rev.
Mr. Noyes, from whose article I have
quoted above, who has charge of the
churches* lying to the southwest of
Canton, took me under his charge, and
we had as travelling companion Rev.
Mr. Fulton, of the same mission. I
was most favored in being permitted
to go in the society of such genial
Christian friends, and their cordial kindness and courtesy added much to the
pleasure of the trip. Our course lay in
a southerly and southwestern direction
from Canton through the districts
known, especially in California and
Australia as those of the "Three
Cities," (Sam Yap) and Four Cities,"

"

'This missionary has, I think, some eight
or nine stations under his charge. There are
alto stations of the American Board, Wesleyan
and Church of England Missions.

fellows, who poled and sculled and
hoisted one huge yellow mat-sail, and
smoked and chattered at a great rate
all the way.
but not least, was
"Ah Shun," our cook and boy of all
work. By the way, he is quite a travelled character, having accompanied
the explorer and writer, Mr. Colquhon,
in his journey in Southern China, which
has
from other parts of the province. The
made a good deal of talk of late,
are
and
of which he gives an account in his
regions which I visited in this trip,
the
the
and
among
recently published book, "Across
richest in
province,
are densely populated. The people ChryseV'
are enterprising, and undoubtedly their
Our boat glided quickly away from
contact with foreigners has had its ef- Shameen, with its stately homes and
fect on them. Still all those who have shaded avenues, and we were soon out
gone from this region form a very small of sight of that reminder of the outside
fraction of the population.
world, and felt that we were indeed
As you will have seen from the quo- in China. The foreign gunboats of
tation given above, the country is easily different nationalities sent to guard the
visited by boat, as rivers and streams American and European residents, and
and canals afford the traveller an excel- the great ocean steamers which share
lent opportunity of going in all direc- in the commerce of the busy city, gave
tions by water. We left Canton one way to purely Chinese rigged craft.
sunny noon, in the early days of the We drifted back into the centuries.
year, on a most comfortable boat which Here at last we were out of reach of the
was to be our home for some ten days. telegraph and railroad and daily papers.
China surpasses all other countries, I "We found ourselves in company with
fancy, in the variety and quaintness of cumbersome great passenger-boats
its means of conveyance by water. A crowded with people returning from
book might be written describing all trips of business or pleasure in the
the queer creations of this peculiar race metropolis. From the high deck of
in this line, from the "Sam Pans," one of these, its gaily painted stern and
where the boat people" pass their awkward sail looking like some old
lives, from birth to death, to great medieval galleon, a young Chinaman
ocean going junk and war vessels. addressed us in fair English, telling us
The particular boat which we had, is his school experience in California, and
called a Sz-Kong-Shun," and is used of the christian workers there, so that
by rather the better class of Chinese for we were after all soon brought back to
making trips into the country. It is the 19th century from our dream of the
flat-bottomed, with a large central room middle ages. We found the shores at
and with an uncovered projection at different points fringed with growths of
the front. Along the sides runs a nar- fruit trees, forming a hedge about the
row board where the sailors run up and rice fields. Here I noticed home-like
down as they pole the boat along with looking guavas and bananas. An ocbamboos over the shallow river courses. casional glimpse of green fields of sugar
When a good wind comes up the sail cane reminded me that we were in
hoisted, and the boat skips over the about the latitude of Honolulu. With
water. Our particular boat was got up the help of a.fresh north wind we go
in excellent style. Around the cabin swiftly forward, and as the day comes
ran a freize of Chinese paintings, a nd towards its closing, we are well on our
the sides of the room were ornamented way. About us stretch far away vast
with rich, auspicious and lucky Chinese fields cut by a thousand water-courses,
characters, and with quotations from traversed by innumerable boats like our
the classics, or something equally an- own or larger, whose hulls are hidden
cient and time honored. This airy, from sight and whose yellow sails alone
pleasant room made an excellent par- loom above the surface, seeming in the
lor, bed-room, or dining-room, as the waning light like the wings of huge
occasion demanded. We had a jolly, water fowl, just lifted for flight. The
good-natured and sun-bronzed captain, misty blue hills which have been beckwho, with his wife and babies, have a oning to us through the afternoon are
little house in the rear of the vessel. not now far away, and the cool breath
Besides this, there were four young of the country is wafted to' us over the

(Sz Yap). From these districts come
the large majority of the Chinese, who
emigrate to the two countries just mentioned. There are also representatives
of these districts on our own Islands.
But the number is not large. Most of
our
" Punti" Chinese come from
Heang Shan (near Macao), a neighboring district, while the Hakkas come

•

"

"

I

�THE FRIEND, APRIL 1884.
fields and out of the clustering groves
of banians and bamboos, where the
twilight is gathering. Here and there
nestle in the shadows of the trees little
grey Chinese villages. Our boatmen
have moored us along with a number
of other boats, so that we are not likely
to be attacked by river pirates, who
just at this time of the year are said to
be very active, and against whose attacks it is well to take considerable
precaution.
A glorious silver moon
floods river and field with its
tender light.
But
we forget
even its witchery and the fact
that we are in the home of the
most ancient of races, as we cozily
tuck ourselves away in the huge
chemise " mintois" (cotton wadded
quilts, second only in warmth and
magnitude to the gigantic feather beds
which good Germans sleep under in
the Fatherland), and fall to dreaming
of even pleasanter things. From this
we wake all too soon—to find the red
dawn peeping in the cracks of our
boat. We are in the district of Shantack, one of the great silk-growing regions of this part of China. The fields
on every side look bare and brown,
but under this dismal exterior lies a
wealth of verdure ready to burst forth
with the spring time. Every year the
mulberry bushes, never allowed to become trees, are cut down nearly to the
roots, and then the gnarled stumps are
covered over with earth, so that they
are almost hidden out of sight. In the
spring the eager young shoots spring
upwards, so that in summer these
fields, now so brown and dreary, are
covered with a mantle of green, far as
the eye can reach. The leaves are fed
to those marvelous little silk worms
who have helped so potently to increase
the wealth of this land for many ages.
When our ancestors were " painted
savages," these skillful workers were furnishing the materials for those dainty
and costly fabrics, which, brought from
this distant and mysterious land, were
sold for their weight in gold to the
Our boat
luxury-loving Romans.
passes through a village built on both
sides of the river bank ; eager, curious
faces look out at us as we pass. Now
and then comes a cry of "Fan Ku-iu."
("Foreign Devil")—not very complimentary to be sure, but not here given,
I think, in any particularly malicious
spirit. Later on, we have this epithet
showered down upon us in no friendly
way. Coming out again into the open

country we have a fine chance for a
run along the shore. The tow-path is
crowded with men and boys, who
are busy
tracking,' drawing their
boats with long ropes through the
canals. Groups of country people pass
us, many giving us a pleasant smile
and word. They all wear the inevitable
cue, and dress as their forefathers did,
and as their grandchildren will. They
are simple-hearted, kindly folks, and
compare in many respects favorably
with the peasantry of some other countries which have had, perhaps, greater
advantages. We come to a halt, for
some hours, at a town, with the poetic
name of "Golden Bamboos." We
must wait here till the water rises, and
gives us depth enough to run the
rapids. This is a quaint old place,
built along the river. Here and there
a little canal with ancient bordering
houses, a stone bridge, shaded by
gnarled and twisted trees, remind me
of certain picturesque old-time towns I
know of in Holland, though this is only
on the surface, for a closer examination
shows a sad lack of Dutch matrons.
The streets are narrow and dirty.
Boys and men crowd around us. There
are scarcely any women to be seen.
They are kept at home by the strict
rules of Chinese etiquette Their poor
little maimed feet are not the best for
getting around with. So perhaps they
submit with better grace to the rules
which keep them away from the rest of
the world. We carried some books
with us—"Gospel of Mark"—which no
one, however, seemed inclined to buy.
Here they are somewhat accustomed
to seeing the missionaries, so that their
curiosity is somewhat lessened. Near
the village were fine groves ofbamboos
and other trees, surrounding the temples where the false gods of the land
are worship] &gt;cd. Near the shore we
found a withered and grey old woman
burning papers and offering various
sacrifices for good luck. A crowd here
gathered about us and one of the missionaries had an opportunity of saying
a few words about the true God, who
delights in the worship of the believing
heart. Another night brings us well
over the rapids; and the next morning
we find ourselves skimming over the
broad surface of the noble West River,
which after its long journey through
the distant provinces of Yunnan and

27

watch its splendid flow, that the day
may not be far distant when swift
steamers shall furrow its waves, and
penetrate into the remote regions
through which it passes. It seems to
speak to us of those teeming millions
who dwell upon its banks, who are still
bound in the fetters of heathenism.
Kevanysi, with its great population, has
to-day not one foreign missionary
\s ithin its borders.
Yunnan waits still
for some voice to tell it of the Saviour
and His love. Shortly after breakfast
we found ourselves at the busy town of
Kong Mun, a place of some 100,000
inhabitants. Here all was life and
bustle. The river was full of boats,
especially noticeable being the great
ocean-grey junks, which find their way
hither. Here in this prosperous town
we found a little neat Presbyterian
chapel, set up as a light amidst all the
surrounding heathen darkness. The
Church Mission have also a foot-hold
here. We proceeded hence further into
the district of Sau Ni. This is the
region from which millions of palm-leaf
ferns are exported to all parts of the
world. On all sides were plantations
of this graceful palm, presenting a most
beautiful appearance. The manufacture of these useful fans appears to
largely occupy the i&gt;eople. Great attention seems to be paid to the preparation of the leaf. At some places we
saw huge piles of the rough leaves in
the early stages of drying. Then again
we saw hundreds of the leaves laid out
in long rows in the sun. These areput out every morning and taken up
at evening. The rapidity with which
the workmen place them in long even
rows is something surprising. Then,
when the drying and bleeching is completed, comes the marking out the
shape and cutting and the binding or
bordering with narrow t strips, a work
which seems largely to occupy the
women and girls, for we could see them
busily at work in their poor hovels.
They get a mere pittance for their
work, and it is wonderful that they
manage to exist at all. I shall always
value a palm-leaf fan more than ever
before, having seen the process of
manufacture. From this centre vast
numbers are sent away, and in far off
New York, London and Paris the heat
of summer is rendered less oppressive
by reason of the labors of the fanout
Kevangsi. broadens
into majestic i makers in this inland district of China.
proportions. It is a grand river and I While we have been watching the
we cannot but cherish the hope, as we groves of palms and gardens of papayas,

"

1

:

�28

THE FRIEND, APRIL 1884

here called the "wood-fruit," and the defend Buddhism, which has become
hazy blue hills in the distance, we have sadly corrupted here in China, one
come to the great provincial city of would judge from the ridiculous stories
San Ni, with its population of two or he told of the six precious and true
three hundred thousand souls. This divinities: two of them in Canton city,
is only one o"f many great towns. In who were like in flesh and blood to
between lie scores of villages, with living men. He had himself, I believe,
thousands and tens of thousands of seen them, but thought we would not
people. Do you wonder that just a be allowed to. The hill sides here, as
few want to try their fortunes in foreign near Canton, form a vast terraced city
lands ? This city is some ioo or 150 of the dead. The tombs are made in
miles away from Canton.- In the the form of a horse-shoe, and are
(late, usually of stone.
suburbs just outside the
The Chinese seek
(for this is a walled city) we find the out favorable places on the hill sides to
Presbyterian chapel. Its sign with the bury their tlead, having first consulted
the priests, or geomancers, as to the
characters,
"Kill YAM LONG,'
most auspicious locality.
In front of
(Gospel Hall) looks down upon us some of thoscAVe could see the ashes
with a pleasant welcome. We find a of the offering of incense here placed
preacher and a little company of Chris- in honor of the spirit of the departed.
tian brethren, who welcome us most From the summit of the hill the viewHere, where heathenism is most extensive. In the foreground
cordially.
rules and the idols receive the offerings lies the eitv, with its temples and close!)
and prayers of the people, it is no light crowded shops and dwelling houses.
thing to confess Christ. Those who Beyond is a vast plain with moves of
are called by this name arc drawn trees and well tilled fields, and thic kly
closel) together; they are indeed breth- sown with populous settlements. From
Very near and dear did they a bill not very far distant a friend of
ren.
to
us as we gathered with them mine counted as many as three hundred
stem
In all directions wind the
the
table of our ascended Lord, villages.
about
and with them recalled His death and rivers and their branches, shining like
resurrection. We spent two nights silver bands amid the brown and green
here and several services were held ; oi the landscape. We can here overchurch matters talked over; and the look nearly all the region from which
business of the little Organization ar- the Chinese emigrate to California.
ranged by the missionary who visits What an enterprising, energetic: people !
those portion of his field every quarter. You would think that men reared amid
There is also a school attached to this these quiet rural scenes would shrink
chapel. One of the bright boys re- from facing the world outside. But we
cited to us from the Gospel of Mark, find them read) to cross a great ocean,
which he was committing to memory. to seek their fortunes among strangers,
One morning I enjoyed a ramble with whose language the) cannot compremy friends back on to the hills. We hend ; overcoming the greatest dirfifirst skirted the wall of the city. Above cutties and hardships, patient, laborious
it we could see the glittering roofs of and saving. They may have many
two costly temples
one with tiles of faults, but they also have certain qualipeacock-green porcelain, the other with ties, which cannot fail to excite one's
imperial yellow tiles, shining in the admiration.
We made a short tour of inspection
sunlight like gold. This latter temple
is dedicated to Confucius, the great in the city. I wished for the skill of
sage of China, who has exerted so an artist, so that I might take away
potent an influence upon this people with me a sketch of the quaint, picturfor so many centuries. After a time, esque gateway leading into the town.
passing large vegetable gardens from Long ago some adventurous seed apwhich the workmen looked up to give pears to have found a home amid the
us a pleasant nod, we found ourselves stones of the ancient wall, and has
fairly out in the country. Part way up from year to year been sending down
the highest hill we pass a Buddhist its roots, as it has been growing upmonastery, half hidden among the trees. wards. So to-day the arched gateway
Shortly after, two of the monks came is overlaid with a rustic frame of gnarled
and chatted with us. They had shaven and twisted roots, most striking and
heads and wore the vestments of their picturesque. High above the spreadorder. One of them endeavored to ing branches wave their leafy banners

:

over the wall. Once inside the gate,
we find ourselves in a busy throng
The streets, as in nearly all the towns
and villages, are narrow and dirty the
houses gloomy and poorly ventilated
and badly lighted. You wonder that
people can live at all amid such surroundings. There is a great deal of
gaudy show, but no comfort. We pass
gayly painted and gilded temples, and
at every turn there are shrines, where
at times the object Of worship set up is
a hideous idol, or a shapeless stone.
It is a city given over to idolatry. I"ne
heart grows sad and weary with all
these evidences of the moral and religious night which broods here. According to Chinese standards this seems
to be a well-to-do provincial town
There are busy streets of shops, filled
with the wares which most delight the
Chinese. Especially now that the New
Year, that greatest of festivals here is
near at hand, the mere Hants are in I
a brilliant show. We have become the
objects of a not very polite curiosit) is
we have been going about, and at last
we find ourselves followed bj a rowd
of shouting, noisj boys and idlers,
fill the air with shouts of "Foreign
Devil" and seem somewhat unfriendly
Sp we conclude that it is better to ,et
back to our boat before am trouble
arises. This we succeed in doing, md
we conclude that after all there is some
little prejudice yet against the foreigners here in China. I am afraid,
however, that the Chinese who return
from California have more occasion to
complain of the treatment the\ receive
at the bands of a so-called enlightened
people than an\ representatives of the
Great Republic: who come here.
Another day on the river brings us
through the heart of an agricultural
country. There are vast rice fields on
either hand. As the farmers here get
two crops a year, the) are kept busily at
work. I am constantly reminded of
the bus)' workers I have seen in the
rice-swamps at Hanalei, Punahue or
Waihihi on our own Islands. But with
us they lack the background of the

;

&lt;

Chinese landsca|je, the graceful pagodus, the carved temples, the quaintly
ornamented ancentral halls which one
sees here. They live in villages where
their ancestors have lived before them
for long generations. A sort of patriarchal rule still exists. The elders of
the village exert a great influence. They
are divided into powerful clans or
families, who glory in their ancient

�THE FRIEND, APRIL
surnames. Between these clans sometimes arises the most deadly feuds and
their difficulties and quarrels lead to
bloody contests. In this village are
wise-looking old teachers who instruct
the boys in the lore of the ancients,
and especially the great Confucius and
initiate them into the mysteries of those
marvelous characters which meet you
at every turn in China, in city or
country. The houses are all of brick
or stone, and generally of one story.
The women of the better class are
rarely seen, and must find their existence oftentimes monotonous and
dreary. We Stopped for the night at a
most promising new settlement, which
seemed to show the effect of foreign
ideas acting Upon Chinese traditional
usages. Scattered all about those regions through which we have been
passing are men who have returned
from California or Australia. A number
seeai to have settled at this point. The
houses are well built; the streets are
broad, and the buildings are arranged
in straight lines. Now this is a greal
advance; for generally Chinese houses
are most unevenK built, every precau-

tion being taken

to

have

comeis

and

an.as made, so as to interfere with the
passagt ol evil spirits and influi
A number of the shop keepers addressed us in English and seemed very
willing to be friendly and told '.is of
their experiences abroad
They appeared to have- settled down here. But

I think, as a general rule, those who
have once been abroad are not contented here. 'File life seems narrow

and cramped

The)

rebel,

against

of the old ways and usages. So,
alter the) have spent their money here,
very likely in putting up a good house
for their old parents or buying a wife,
the; find their way back to the
"golden" lands beyond the sea.
Our last halting place was for the
Sabbath at the town of Click Horn in
the district of Hoi Peng, where there
is a small but flourishing, self-supporting
church now started under the auspices
of the Presbyterian Mission. It was
indeed worth coming all this way to
receive the cordial welcome of the
Christians. They have a humble little
chapel, just off the market place, but 1
believe the glory of the Lord's presence
lighted it on that communion Sabbath.
Some of the Christians came from a
long distance by boat. The female
Christians did not join in the service,
as the prejudice against their meeting
many

1884.

29

with the men in a common gathering teaching of the Saviour and his love.
is so strong. There were some twenty Some of his experiences, especially his
Christians present: an interesting com- efforts in behalf of the out cast lepers,
pany, reverential, earnest and devout.
are extremely interesting and touching
Truly such a sight as this makes the
We
passed in this journey several
heart leap for joy ! The old elder of
of these unfortunate
oommunities
the church, with his reverend and
in
living
little boats by the river
fatherly ways performed his duties in a people,
banks.
At
one
we stopped for a
point
most appropriate manner. Mr. Noyes
with a poor
few
moments
converse
baptized one new convert, a man who
Christian,
who
is
a
and
now emleper,
for some years had heard the doctrine,
labor among
to
Mr.
by
ployed
Jones
but had not before decided to take a
his countrymen similarly afflicted. He
stand publicly. Now on the Sabbath,
formerly in California and speaks
lived
while all the shops on his street are
very well. 1 shall not soon
English
opened and the busy neighbors are buyforget the pathetic figure of this poor
ing and selling, his shop will be closed,
fellow, marred and disfigured by this
a mute but eloquent testimony to his
of maladies, as he stood
belief in the true Cod. His friends will most terrible
bis
boat
and
said to us as we moved
in
burn incense before the gods, worship
tor some little gift:
in
return
the ancestral tablet, go in the opening away
our
Father reward
Heavenly
spring to the hills to worship at the " May
companions
while
his
sorrowful
you,"
tombs of the departed, but he must
tried
to smile a farewell to us. Those
relinquish all this. He will probably
afflicted people live upon the charities
be taunted, reviled, jeered, abused, pelof the travellers and others on the passec:u ted. But he has, I trust, counted
sage boats which pass up and down the
the cost and will stand firm. He was
river.
The little meet,n of the people.
1 line! that I have been led into inure
in, room was plain and bare, but I felt
than
"a lew words" about this trip, and
as it were, in the presence of a hcio
as
1 glace over what I have written,
yet
and in the audience chamber of the
find
that
I
1 have but poorly succeeded
.ureal King. A number of miles away
the impressions which
reproducing
in
native
from here among the hills is the
it
made
me.
There is so much
upon
village of one of the Chinese- colporthat
one
receives
such an excursion
in
on
Islands.
I
teurs now laboring
our
is
well
nigh
impossible to put
which
it
friends
who
have learned from the
yet
words,
into
and
which
is so real and
of
know him here in China something
a
recipient. Those
what he suffered lor Christ's sake. He valuable gain lo the
and
bills ofChina.
was "cast out," beaten, despised ; and days amid the fields
to
face
with
the
people of the land,
His family face
vet he never wavered
loaded him with abuse. His younger witnessing their daily toil, their priva
brother, a mere lad, wl 0 bad been in- tions, the limitations of their lives
fluenced by bis teachings, was tied up above and before all the cruel rule
before the idol and then lashed with which false gods and systems of error
cruel and savage blows, but he would have here usurped, I trust have not
vain. There is much
not yield. The age of the martyrs and been spent in
here.
There is a
interesting
that
is
heroesis not yet passed. China has yet
about
of
the anmany
dignity
hoary
to learn the meaning of a day of rest.
The
and
usages.
cestral
customs
th&gt;;
Sabbath
All through the hours of
of
the
thrift
and
energy
patience,
on;
men
the weary round of work goes
admirable,
and
in
many
are
people
the
and women labor and traffic;
markets are crowded ; life goes on as on things we might well imitate them.
other days. Until she has learned this, But these millions of immortal souls
Only
she can never become truly great, are starving for spiritual food.
can
make
the
of
Christ
religion
Jesus
gun-boats
she
foreign
though
may buy
this people truly happy. It should be
without number.
God will
We were joined at Chekhom for a the prayer of us all that
when
hasten
the
these
day
few hours by Rev. Mr. Jones, a mis- speedily
to
heathen
shall
temples
give
place
sionary who has been laboring in this
churches,
when
false
gods
Christian
the
port of China for several years. He is
down,
a noble, self-sacrificing worker, and is of wood and stone shall be cast
God
in the
the
one
true
enthroned
and
doing faithful work here. He comes
of
all
Damon.
F.
W.
I
hearts
down to the [&gt;eople, goes from village
Canton City, January 25, 1884,
to village, living, working among them,

�THE FRIEND, MARCH, 1884.

30
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Cash Surplus

EWERS &amp; COOKE,
(Successors to Lewers &amp; Cooke,)

ROBT. I.EWERS.

INSURANCE Co.,

Asset! (Cash)
Annual Income

f'irc-Pruof Store in Robinson's Building,
*
Queen St., Honolulu.

L

YORK LIEE

iti

tnj

Stuff

You will find the Kreslu stand Purest of l&gt;rugs and
Chemicals. A fullAssortment of Patent Medicines,
the cheaj&gt;est and finest o\ Toilet Articles and
Fancy roods.
l.uiKih* nf's Wmrtd rflws*iwssl Fes^HMSVy,
&amp;&lt;:, Ac, sfO.

nOAKD, Etc., IN LONDON.
(.Tie

clay or longer at

MR. &amp; MRS. BURR'S
10,

11 and is

Queen Square, W. C.

" I will mention where you may get a quiet resting-

place in London. In search of that sort of thing, I have
in my time wandered into all sorts of hotels and boarding houses. But the rattle of the cabs along the pitched
stoned roads has ever come between me and my est.
The quietest and nicest place that I have as yet rdiscovered within easy reach oi the sights and sounds ef
London is Mr. Burrs Boarding House, :i Queen Square,
Bloomslmry. There is a home feeling there, a solid
comfortableness, an orderly management md a quiet at
night, which are all quite refreshing. This latterquality
comes from there lwing no thoroughfare through the
Square; but the other good qualities of the establishment are due to the admirable care and attention of Mr.
and Mrs. Burr, Chelsea."—C/utinAantCftroniHc, May
30, 1876.—11 Queen Square, W. C. Ixindon. [Day or
mv
wnftr,
I

&lt;

WAMUrACTUSBRS

VTOTICR

OF

Soda Water, (Jiiiger Ale and Sarsaparilla that iKBAMTO/MSH, TOUBt,

a,

The undersigned have this day formed a partnership

or the

transaction aflmsitwai
AS

Telephone No. 197.

MERCHANT TAILORS

ROBERTSON ft
oh

Co.,

AND

T*HE FRIEND,

DKALEKS IN GENTS' FURNISHIXC; GOODSat

A Monthly Journal

HUU

One copy

annum

per

mm

intelligi

L*rr

WATER.

BDITEP M SAMUYL

AM)

C IMHOSI.

Terms:

$2 oc

3 oc
2 5c

snnuni

ribsrs, Including postage

AMD DKALEKS

FOREIGN BOOKS AND STA
Etc.,
tioucry,
I'll! li-!h 1-of the Hawaiian Guide Hook; Hawaiian
Phrma ffurt; Hawaiian Grammar; Andrew's Ha; G&gt;aii;ma- ; Hawaiian /h'Honary; (.'hart of
ivat.tiH
the Haw.tiir.n Islands; also on hand, other books on
the I-laiK.'.

HOME.

A tt|j

L. SMITH,
IMI l»R1 HI

AMU INCALgS W

JEWELRY, PLATED

I.: AIKKs IN

General Merchandise.

|.\

I AKI) : " THK I'L fti.icl

WARE,

Takes this opportunity to thank the public for the
liberal patronage that has been extended to iiim, and
asks a continuance of the same to the new firm just
formed.
H. S. TRFAC.LOAN.

'

ai hi Spectacles, Glassware, Sewi 4 M.i
k, Piaure I 'ramss. Vases, Brackets, Ktc,
TERMS STRH TtY cash.

W. PEIRCE A Co.,

I ifioss

ro c

i.. ai&lt; has us &amp;

C0.,)

OISHOP

\gents l'nnion Salt Works, Brand's Bomb
Ferry Davis' Pain Killer.

TPHOS.

(i.

Lances and

THRUM

A Co.,

BANKERS,

Ship Chandlers and Commission Merchants
HONOLULU, HAWAIIAN ISLANDS.

&amp; COOKE,

H. S. TRKGLOAN,
H. &lt;&gt;. ATHATER,
Honolulu, January 21st, ,884

IWT R. TREGLOAN
A

A

ED. DUNSCOMBE, Manager,
HONOLULU. JANUARY i. 1575.

.

the Comer of FORT and HOTEL STREET, and ihc
c, Seamen, Marine and genera! name and style of the firm is TRKCH.OAN A; AT

: Tempers
■

/""VASTLI-:

ir

Toi'S and Til inc.

IN IILACK OR WHITK MAURI.K.

QAILORS'

to anything before

Snail pronn s«d ojaid

manti.ks,

Marble Work of every description made to order
at the lowest powjplt rates.
Monuments and Headstones cleaned and reset.
Onler* from the other Islands promptly attended to

I'.llciKlKK--

Our motto

t

tASLCTa, HAUL!
WAIHsTAMD

T W.

in quality and fia'.or

*■

Manufacturer of Monuments,

Draw

HoNui.ii.i-. H. 1.,
on tin BANK OF CALIFORNIA
San Francisco, and their Atretics in

EadSnm

NF.W YORK.

BOSTON,

PARIS.

AUCKLAND,
HaU. M. M. ROTHCHII. 1)4 SONS, London.

of
The ORIENTAL BANK CORPORATION of
The New England Life Insurmaoe Conpaay.
London, and their branches in
The I'm &gt;:i Marine In suranceCompany, San Francisco iVo.
Merchant
Sired,
Honohtht,
H.
I.
The Kohala Sugar Company,
39
HONGKONG
The Hamakua Sugar Company,
SYDNEY and
Packages of reading matter--of papers and magazines,
'1 he Waialua Sugar Plantation.
MELBOURNE
back numbers- put up to order at reduced rates at
'1 he Wheeler &amp; Wilson Sewing Machine.
And transact a general Banking; Business
Dr. Javne &amp; Son's Celebrated Family Medlines.
Agents

STATIONERY AND NEWS DEPOT,

�MARINJ
E OURNAL.
PORT OF HONOLULU. H. I.
ARRIVRt).

"
W. H. Reed, *tm, fromcruise
Sea Breeze, Am wh bk, McDonald, from cruise
Abram Barker, Am wh bk, Tobey, from cruise
Fleeting, Am wh bk, Nye, from cruise
W. H. Dimond, Am bktne, Houdlett, from
Salt Francisco
Mary and Helen, Am stm wh bk, Hayes, from
cruise
t
Northern Light, Am wh bk, McKenna, from

"
""
"
""
*'

2

3
3
3
4

5

6
6
Orca, Am stm wh bk, Colson, from cruise....
6
W. H. Reed, stm, from cruise
Mariposa, Am S S, Howard, from San Fran. .March 8
Henrietta, Am sch, Ryder, from San Fran
" 8
City of Rio de Janeiro, Searles, from Yukahama, 1 % days
14
16
.Zealandia. Brit ss, Webber, from Sydney...."
Atlantic, Am wh bk, Mitchell, from cruise.... "
17
18
Helena, Brit bk, Hanson, from Hongkong— "
"
19
Mars, Am wh bk, Allen, from cruise
l&gt;gtne.
from
San
Irwin,
Turner,
Am
G
W
Francisco
"
19
20
Hunter, Am wh bk, Brown, from cruise
Discovery. Am bktne, Perriman, from San

cruise

"

''
20
"
March 22

Francisco.

Alameda, Am stm, Morse, from S F
Excelsior, Am tern, Peltz, from New Castle,
NSW
Australia, stm, Brit, Ghest, from S F
Huenenie, Am tern, Elliott, f'm Port Gamble
CityofTokio, Am, smt, Maury from Yokohama
Birmah, Brit bk. Witt, from Glasgow
Dawn, Am, wh bk, Hickmott, fromSanFrancisco and cruise
Consuelo, Am bgtne, Cousins, from S F
Ella, Am, bktne, Clifford, from San Francisco

■

""

""

"
"
"

22
24

25
25
26
26

"

boldt

the highest officer in rank in active
duty.
William Claude Jones was the very
embodiment of the typical down East
Yankee in his appearance, yet he was

38

1

4

Caibarien, Am bk, Hubbard, for San Francisco "
7
.Sea Bret/e, Am bk, McDonald, for Arctic.. .March 8
Fleetwinj;. Am bk, Nye, for Arctic
" 9
Mary &amp; Helen, Am Stm »h bk, Hayes, fr A'tc
9
Orca, Am stm wh bk, McKenna, for Arctic...
9
C 0 Whitmore, Am bk. Calhoun, for Port
Townsend
" 10
Henrietta, Am sch, Ryder, for Arctic
" 10
D C Murray, Am bk, Berry, for S F
n
Napoleon, Am wh bk, Jernegan, for Arctic... '*
" i»
Page, Am wh sch, Witham, tor Arctic
12
Jacob Howland, Am wh bk, Penniman, for
Arctic
13
*'
City of Rio de Janeiro, Am ss, Searles, for
San Francisco
March 15
Mariposa, Am ss, Howard, for San Francisco "
15
Zealandia, Brit ss, Webber, for San Francisco
16
W H Dimond, Am bktne, Houdlett, for San
Francisco
18
Atlantic, Am wh bk, Mitchell, for cruise and
north
20
Kale, Haw bk. Rothfoss, for San Francisco..
25
Hunter, Am wh bk, for Arctic
" 25
City of Tokto, Am S S, Maury, for San FranI
cjsco
" 25
Amelia, Am bktne, Newhall, for Port Townsend
27
Mars, Am wh bk, Allen, for Arctic
27
W. G. Irwin, Am bgtne, Turner, for San **
Francisco
28

"
"

"

"
"
""

"
"

PASSENGERS
ARRIVALS.

From San Francisco, per W. H. Dimond, March 4—
Laine &amp; Co., 540 sacks teed; Lyons &amp; Levey, 124 bales
43 *-~s extracts perfumery; R Gerke, 125 pkgs
J&gt;aper,
eed; Hackfeld &amp; Co, 160cs bread; Irwin &amp; Co, 800
sacks flour, =656 bndls shingles. 37000 brick, 150 brls
Jime; Grinbaum &amp; Co, 62 bndls bags, t c silk, 1 c
leather, 1 c binding; Hart Bros, 141 pek groceries; G
W Macfarlane &amp; Co, 199bales hay, 11 bags oats, 1
bndl saddlery, 3 bales collars, 2 cs saddlery, 1 wagon,
33 mules, 17 horses, 8 C0W5, 1 bull; T K Foster &amp; Co,
85 pes plank; Wilder &amp; Co, too pks feed, 200 bx&gt; flour,
1 o hams, 24 pks hoes; Mclntyre Bros, 571 pes groceries; Davies &amp;. Co, 3 cs boots, 93 cs groceries, M
Mclnemy, 1 c medse; Chinese Firm, 586 pks mdse.
From San Francisco, per Mariposa, March 8th—Miss
Lowzada, J A Oliver, Miss Oliver, Miss Healy, F
Tulman, jr, C W Stoddard, P Butler, wifeand 3 children, A Mack, Miss Mack, C Lennan, W W Farnum
and wife, .Miss Cofer, M Scott, M C Monde, Mrs and
Mis, Kruger, Misses Murphey, A J Hall, H S Tregloan, ] A Lregloan, Wm Lewis, Mr.&gt; and Miss Lewis,
0 Whitford, C K Spencer, C Morosco, H Morosco, W
O'Deill, R Schule, G Thompson, O Gagen, E Smith,
Miss Hem Vabinc, J Hill, W Hill, A Rehuoldt, Kd.
ward Alalemann, A Kevia, Mrs M B Home, I M Hay,
C S Lewis, Tim Murphey, K J Heil, Wm Forester, F
Anachte, Eugene Beauharnias, J Smith, J Rogers, Geo
Thompson, D Dwede, Joe Calindo.
From Australia, per Zealandia, March 16 -P H
Henry, F H Macv, G Ryland, W Smith, G Wright,
Geo Watson, E Robson, J McLeod, Mrs
olin, 134 in
From Hongkong, per City of Rio de Janeiro, March
14- 602 Chinese.
From China, per Helena, March i3—Athee.

{as\oung,

DIED.
From San Francisco, per Wm G Irwin, March 19—
Mr Geo Hoag and daughter, Chas G Hardy, John
Winchell.
Nuuanu valley, near Honolulu, on
From San Francisco, per Discovery, March ?i— SCRIEVER—In
Tuesday, March ,th, Mr. Hermann Schrikvbr, in
Frank C K«-ntficld, H P Dimond, I t. Puni*. K A the73d year of his
age. Deceased was a native of
Rrokau and wife, C S Edison, L A Brundage, W Ret
(Germany, and had resided on these island* since
cliffe.
18,9.
From San Franeiscy, per Consuclo, March 27 —J H HARDEY—At Honokaa Hawaii, March 7th, John
Babcock, H Blankman, C A Doody, F A Stratton. L
Hardbv, only son of Mr. Hardey, aged 30 years.
G Bingham, J Burke, J Mcintosh.
BARNES—At Waikiki, March 7th, at theresidence
of
Hon. A S. Clcghorn, of pneumonia, Marion
From San Francisco, per Alameda, March 22— J J
Barn.s, daughter of Mr. Barnes, Melbourne. Aged
Owen, Mrs J J Owen, W Woon, Kd J Spalding, Mrs
M R McKinnon, Miss B McKinnon, Mrs de Souza
24 yeais.
Cassavaso, PC Jones, Jr, Mrs S W I-ederer, daughter MATTOON— In this city, March 6th, Mary, wife o
and infant, Mr-. Jas McCord Miss L McCord, Mis-- I
J Mattoon, aged 24 years
McCord, Mrs D W Harrier, Miss Harrier, E L Harvey, JOANNA--In this city, March 7th, at the sisterhood
Mrs S R Blake, F. S Kendall, C W Mott, Julius H
of the Sacred.Hearts, of consumption, Sister Makv
Smith, Mrs J H Smith, G W Sherwood, John White.
Joanna, a native of France, aged 33 years.
E J Nichols, J H Collamore, Miss M L Collamore,
Miss EW Dyer, Miss H P Dyer, Wallace Freeman,
Our newsoapers have chronicled the
Mrs W Freeman, Thurlow Mi Mullen, Mrs Milton S
Latham, Mrs J H Pratt, Miss E Pratt, Mrs J H
Fletcher, Wm D Heath, P H Bordeu, Mrs P H Bordeu, recent deaths of two well-known HonoC C Harmon, Mrs C C Harmon, Horace North, Mrs
Lieut. Col. David
H North, H L Hutchinson, Mrs H L Hutchinson, lulu notabilities.
Miss C Waudsworth, Mrs B F Dunham, Miss A J
Hatchens, J D Rice, A R Vail, Miss M I. Jacobs, W Kinimaka ofheart disease while visiting
H Feruson, Miss C Howe, A B Hull, Miss f M Marr, with the
King in North Kona. He
Miss C Anderson, Or J W Anderson, R W Bush, Miss
N F Roue. Alfred Tyson, J E Gale, Mrs J E Gale, was a remarkably fine looking man,
Master Gale, Miss P Gale, J A Whitman and wife,
Mrs E P Whitman. Master Whitman, Miss Whitman, even among our many fine looking
Miss S E Jones, J K Porter, Mrs J A Smith, Mis, F
Smith, Frank Gertz, W B Morion, R Villafranca, Hawaiians.
He achieved an honorable
C V Everett, A Geering, Ed CaIame,Leon Bland, Miss
M Hughes, Mrs CTracy, E J Lendstrom, J D Martin, reputation for personal bravery at the
C J Nimmius, C Nolmann, C Nolmann, James R
Robinson, C H Dexter, H W Morse, Chas Walsh, Wm riots in the barracks in 1873, and had
Rockwell, W Conway, H E Lee, L M Everett; 19
been promoted on his merits till he was
steerage and 1 Chinamen.

27

UUPAKTBU.

Alameda, Am S S, Morse, for San Francisco. March
D. S. Williams, Am tern, Williams, for Hum-

31

THE ERIEND, APRIL 1884.

MnuTvm
For San Francisco, per Alameda, March 1 —Dr A W
Saxe, A Merry, Mrs S C Whally. 1 child, Capt J F
Wright and wife, Mr and Mrs A A Spcrke, child and
nurse. S J Shaw, W F Williams, C M Kenny, S B
Slight, M P Jones and wife, Miss G Jones, Miss M born at Mobile, Alabama ; served durJ D Snyder, H Turton. Jr,S Way, C Mangles,
and Mexican wars
K Porter, H B Hasbrouck, John t'offe, John Cars- ing the Seminole
tie; C E Williams and daughter. Miss Andrew, Wm was at one time Attorney General of
B Hamilton, Jas Grant, Mr A Grant, Capt J C Ainsworth, wife and 2 daughters, R H Morrow, M P Missouri. Coming to the Islands in
Robinson and wife, J W Fisher, Mrs M V B Milliard, 1866 his physiognomy and style of
P C Jones, Jr, J D Ramsey, E C Macfarlane, F
Gowden, C Anderson, C Johnson, J Miller, F Lippe, oratory quickly gained from the epithet
Jas Kent, G Volkers, J Falkers, wife and 4 children, loving Hawaiians the sobriquet of
I Keller, Chas Hoy, J Cabrai, wife and 1 child, C A
He was
Doodv, Ira Bradshaw, Ah Sing, M Madigam, A "Aeto," Spread-eagle Jones,
Thurston, J S Santos, W Ordway, H M Shepperd, A
Cauarau, A Gibson* Mrs Ro Moy, W Meyrs, H at one time Police Justice, and for a
Williams.
brief period one of the Moreno cabinet.
For Royal Roads, per C O Whitmore, March nth—
F Erlausen, M Knudtsen, J W Alexa, W H Finck,
Rev. W. C. Davidson and wife of
Mike Conley.
the Methodist Episcopal Mission in
For San Francisco, per D C Murray, March nth—
Mrs Hermanand child, W Riely, Mrs S P Smith, Col Japan, and Rev. Mr. and Mrs. Walker,
Samuel Norris, E Bong, O Christensen, H Halversen, of the Baptist Mission in Shanghai,
Miss Katie Humphrey.
China, on their way to the States on
For San Francisco, per W H Dimond, March 18
S J Symmes and child, D T Smith, W Heguhart, D board the Rio
spent a few
Holmes.
hours ashore, and called upon Rev.
For San Francisco, per Zealundia. March 16—F W Mr. Bingham's family to whom they
Lome, W J Shaw, Robert Grieve, wife and daughter, J
Meuke, J J Dukey, wife, mother and sister, Miss had letters of introduction from Rev.
Dickey, MissThears, A Herbert.
L. H. Gulick.
For San Francisco, per Mariposa, March 15 Mrs J
F Smith, Rev W J Smith, Gen H A Adams, G S
Hudrhill, maid, M and H Dutton, Master Dutton, O
H Taylor and wife, Mrs H D Colson, F Norwood, F
A
M.
M E L L 1 S.
H Ringe, Mary Lousadox, I Wilson, A J Hall, Dr r
H Stallard, S Bisagno, S W Sanborn, L Sanborn, Dr
Chas Ford, H Dutton, Jr and wife, C Brown and serIMOKT.K AM) IttAl.Kk IN
vant, E H Ellis, A Turton, W A Herrion, H E Insell,
»*r AND FANCT GOOD*.
F B Jameson, J J Cairnes, Ny A S Bender, K A Hall,
Mrs Penneman and daughter, A Amara, wife and 4
children, Sachu, H Anderson, H Anderson, 3 children, LADIES' AND
GENTS' FURNISHING GOODS
Smith, Mr M Quinn, Mr K Simmons, P Milliken,
Agent for
Baker, Minkin, H N Smith, F Clarke, M J
F Anderson, Ah Hong, N P Neilson, Yu
THE "DUJAY ANU MARTPLL" KID i,I"VK,
Wa Chin, Chun F'oi, H Stein, | Connors, S Lucas, G
dressmaking
establishment
attached to the premises.
Smythi, F Ahrens, M W Louell, W O Walker, Mrs H A
Feet.
104, FORT STREET, HONOLULU.

:

ilarbol,

—

Janeiro,

{L

MARRIED.

XJOTICE

TO SHIP OWNERS

HOLMES— WILLFONG.—At the residence of the
bride's parents, Honokaa, Hawaii, February 28, by
Rev. E. B. Tuthill, Walter H. Holmes to Miss Ivy
B. F. DILLINGHAM &amp; Co.,
J, youngest daughter of Captain Willfong.
No. 37 FORT STREET.
SHERWOOD— MAHELONA— In this city, March Keep
a fine assortment of Goods suitable for Trade.
2, at the residence of the bride's parents, by S.
Desha, Isaac Quincy Sherwood to Emma Victoria
Mahelona.
SHIPMASTERS
TAYLOR-De COSTA.-At the Lidgate Plantation,
Visiting this port during the last ten years, caa
Hawaii, February 3, 1884, by the Rev. Father Bontestify from person experience that the underaventura, Mr. Wm. H. H. Taylor to Miss Antoneta
signed keep the best assortment of goods for
Dc Costa. Both of Hawaii
sale and SK.LL CHEAPER than any other
HARVEY.—In Honolulu, March iq, Mary, infant
house in the Kingdom.
daughter of Mr. and Mr, M Harvey,aged, months.
Dillingham ft Co.

�MChYeronu'nHgAsciat, onolulu.
:

This Page is Edited by a Committee
of the Y. M. C. A
President-A. /■: JiidJ. | TreaCer-T. C. Thrum.
Ytit-Pm.—C. M. Cooi\: I A'«. Secy—F. J. Lenny.
OFFICERS OF THE HONOLULU
Y. M. C. A.
r.NTF.KTAI.NMF.NTS I W. W. Hall, W. O.
Smith, C. M. Cooke, Dr. Emerson. T. 11.
Davies, \V. K. Castle.
Employment I'. C. Jones, B. K. Dillingham, Dr. C. T. Koilgers, N. Y. Burgess, J. A.
Kennedy.
Reading Room T.
G. Thrum, J. S. Emerson, \V. ('lark.
Public Prkaching i Rev. S. C. Damon,
Capt. I. Bray, P. C Jones.

:

i

Invitations: W. A. Bowen, E. A. Jones,

J. M. Oat, J. G. Garrett.

Shipping AMD Hotels: D. P. Peterson,
A. K. Cooke, Capt. Babcock, J. Monsarrat,
J. S. Webb, J. A. Dower.
Visiting Sick and Destitute
Robert
Lewers, C. W. Gray, J. I). Tucker.
Temperance: Rev. A. O. Forbes, Dr. J.
M. Whitney, J. Cassitly, W. A. Kinney, Rev.
S. A. Cruzan.
Chinese: K. W. Damon, J. B. Atherton,
Rev. C. M. Hyde.
I'kison and Hospital: Capt. Lees, E. C.
Damon, \V. L. Lowric, J. Cassidy, George
Koch. &lt;;. C Kenyon.
Y. M. C. A. Prayed MEETING: Rev. S. E.
Bishop, E. C. Damon, J. S. Emerson, John

:

Oat.

The regular monthly meeting was
held March 20th. The business of
most importance was- making arrangements for the annual meeting to be
held April 17th. The business meeting will be held in the lower hall, the
voting members assembling there for
the election of officers, and the usual
routine. After this at 7:30 p. m. in
the large hall will t&gt;e given the retiring
president's address, and it was also
voted to invite Rev. Mr. Wallace and
Rev. Mr. Merritt to make brief addresses. The committee of arrangements were instructed to provide some
light refreshment for the occasion.
Letters were read in regard to a gentleman, whose name had been proposed,
as one eminently creditable for the
position of general secretary. It was
voted that the special committee having this matter in charge be given full
authority to act as they may judge lest
in regard to offering any definite
amount for salary, and for travelling
expenses.
Mrs. Hampton, who has had remarkifott success in Gos])el Meetings in the
Colonies, led the services in the Fort
Street Church Sunday evening, March
24.

The house was well filled and a
impression was made by her
ntation of the gospel message.

Mcd

32

" Pure religion and undefined before God and the Father is this
To visit the fatherless and widows in theiraffliction, and to keep himself unspotted from the world.

There is food for thought in President Andrew White's address at the
reunion of his College Class of '53 at
Vale College. It is a stirring appeal
to young men not to be deluded by the
mercantile spirit of the age, however
strong and even triumphant it may
seem now. He calls attention to the
fact brought out in Guizot's History of
Civilization that the decline and fall of
the various nations of antiquity may be
attributed to the predominance of some
single element, a want of the checks
and balances afforded by the variety to
be found in our modern civilization.
But consider wh t the patriotic spirit
is in its present manifestations, what
educational progress is, what we see in
the department of the fine arts, what in
religious circles, and even in the business and commercial world : and see
how young men are being drawn into
this whirling maelstrom of mercantilism
who ought to devote their powers to
higher aims in life than the accumulation of dollars. Is not the business
enterprise of this country, which is
lauded so highly as one of the marvels
of the nineteenth century, really endangering that very material prosperity
in which it prides itself. Our mercantile marine has steadily declined, our

—

Sacred Scripture sets before us
sympathy and fellowship with the
Eternal Father, the Heloved Son, the
In-dwelling Spirit of Holiness, Truth
and l.ove. Who of the young men of
the Honolulu of to-day will devote himself to the work of making the Honolulu of the future what this lovely city
might be and ought to be, if only high
ideals are held up and followed out ?

In connection with the effort being
made by the Y. M. C. A. to establish
evening schools for the benefit of young
men. it is interesting to notice how
prominent has become this topic of in
dustrial education among those inter
ested in the welfare of the young. The
Oakland Board of Education propose
to start four classes, two classes of boys
to be instructed in the use of tools, two
(lasses of girls in cooking and sewing.
A wealthy gentleman of public spirit
has built what he calls Trade Schools
in First avenue between 67th and OSth
streets N. Y. Here young men of good
character and ability from 19 to 25
years of age, for $3 a month, receive
three lessons a week from 7 p.m. to
9:30 P.M., in plumbing, brick laying,
plastering, stone cutting, pattern making, carving and fresco painting.
manufactories have killed their own Opened in 1881 with an attendance of
market by the very plethora of goods 33, in 1882 there were 80 at the openthey have been able to turn out, our ing, in 1883 there were 207.
business men with all their enterprise
The San Francisco Y. M. C. A. is
are beginning to see what a cut-throat reported
as prospering in its various
policy the great business of merchants departments of Christian work, nooneverywhere now is, trying to undersell day meetings young men's Sunday afterone another. A most laudable ambi- noon meetings, Friday
evening Bible
tion, is it ? or is it not ? Must our school, and so on, through the list. An
young men all be drawn into certain average of
75 per month have joined
occupations simply because they are during the last five months.
Dr. N.
lucrative ? What is needed is that all W.
Lane, formerly of Wailuku, has
who have any influence to wield with
been engaged as Secretary of the Y.
voice or pen, should seek to introduce M. C. A. State
Committee of Calihigher, counter-poising, modifying ele- fornia, and
will visit the different towns
ments. Our "young men must form and cities for special evangelizing work.
an ideal of religion higher than that of
The British government has done a
a life devoted to grasping and grinding,
very
graceful and kindly act in offering
for
at
the
end
of
with a whine
it.
mercy
the
of the steamer Alert for the
use
must
form
an
ideal
of
They
science,
Arctic
for the relief of Lieut.
expedition
increasing
than
that
of
the
higher
production of iron or cotton. They must Greely's party. The vessel was speciform an ideal of literature and of art ally built for Arctic service, and is
higher than that of pandering to the twice as large as either the Hear or the
latest prejudice, or inventing a new Thetis, the vessels which the governfashion. And they must form an ideal ment has already bought. The whole
of man himself worthy of the end which party will consist of about women.

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                    <text>33

FRIEND
THE

YUm S*tU», 'Vc(. 33, 9U. \

.

HONOLULU, MAY.

:.\ /.V.

&lt;v.vy/

I he

£ffl fexiu, nUumi

1884.

*-�-

subscriptions ac- which will enhance the natural beauty
tin- circular sent out at of the location.
I. I'. Watcrhollse. Km]., has also
RamMcM in ( Mm
-(;- \r,
the time Hon. C. K. Bishop had made
in to the treasury $2,000, which
paid
l-nb-jr
a|
Traffic
Thm
bis conditional donation of $15,000 was
he
subscribed
on condition that at least
t
M-■ i '!.
lo that 1 ircutar, $13,000 (ash were paid to the treasurer
$8,235.
n
response
Cod r-ivK I* M«u
0
This donation,
besides the »Y. F. Damon Memorial on or before May Ist.
Marine JturruJ
4o
Scholarship of $750. there was sub given on this condition, has proved
OAHU
COLLEGE.
scribed to the building Fund a further very helpful in these last few days in
inciting the soliciting committee to a
'sum of $3,510, as follows ; $1,000. S.
The Kirij: has shown his personal indilinent prosecution of their work.
Alexander
Austin. &lt;;. 1
;
F.
W.
$500.
J.
terest in the project of a Si ientific Dc
NRACMOBHLIEN.A5.
\. Wilcox; $400. 11. F Dillingham;
at
Oahu
a
College
by
paitnienl
GTrhEeYear.
ofvatnhe
.- 111&gt;
S. Uilinv: $100. A. W.
script ion of $-'50. which his Chamber- $250. A.
Pierce, Y. A. Schaefer, Mis. |. I', j The millions of Chinese, old and
lain, Cul. C. 11. Judd, has just paid to
lohii Il'. Anderson; $50, A. young, have nine more gone back to
,Cooke,
the 'treasurer. The soliciting com!Jaeger,
Mis. G 11. Dole, (). West. s. the ordinary duties of life, after the exmittee recently appointed have within
and festivities of "New
W. Wilcox $35, I'.. N. Dyer $25. citements
the last two weeks received the follow
Year's." This is the great festival of
I
Horace Y. Hal!. Mrs. R. W. I.aiue. il.
the year, and dining its continuance all
ii.g subscriptions j $250. J. A. Cviii
(). White
C
Koelling,
I.
F..
Nolle,
the nation, from emperor down to lowi, ;: s
$100. J. A. Hopper, Mrs. Anna
$20. &lt; h. Gerta, A Friend, John Lucas; est subject, is given (iv el to mirth and
('. Cooke, Mr. Lewison, Gov. I. (&gt;.
$10. Miss A. X Johnson, Rev. j. I&gt;. amusement. Perhaps no where in the
Dominis, 11. May, !. K. Foster, H. A. Pari* Miss M. A. Chamberlain; $5. A empire is this more the case than in
1!
Widemann, G. W. Macfarlane. ii. Mai Friend. M 11. F. Norton.
Canton, a wealthy, prosperous, pleasI he Chinese
farlane, |. I). Sprctkcls, Hyman ,\
There are surely others still, j*hose ure-loving metropolis,
"To be
'names
art
on
lists.
to
this
S.
not
the
have
a
effect:
uihscription
saying
Bros, l"r. J. McGrew, J. 1. Ik»« &lt;ett,
a privilege to help happy on this earth one must be born
who
it
would
esteem
Cecil Brown; $50. S. |. I.ewv, Mrs
put the College on such a foundation in Suchan, live in Canton, and die ill
W. H. Rice ; $25, G. R. I lastW, W. J. that
its advancement would be assured I Lianchan lor in die first are the handI.ijwne. Antone Rosa; $10, W. ('.
as a matter of coursj for years to come. ; I so:nes( people, in the second the most
Acl-.i. Henry Castle, J. \l. Monsarrati .Now is the time to raise, at leasl $25,000 costly luxuries,and in the third the best
M. I». Monsarrat. Hollister \ Co. tor the gt ncral endowment I he trus coffins. Hence one may infer that to
have presented a complete set ofchem- tees hive engaged Mr. 1.e.10r. ol Ann be living in Canton especially at New
icals and apparatus foi school-room ex Arbor. Michigan, an architect ofability V'ear's time is something for which to
and experience, to prepare plans anil;I be most grateful
periment*, valued at $60. Jhe comspecifications fcr the neti Hall of ApWe felt that the New War was
mittee are grateful thai s.o large an plied Sriri.ee. 'Ihe location is not
cominn, lonic before ilu old year closed.
•mount could be secured so easily in so definitely determined, bm it will prob- The air seemed filled with a something
t-hort a time. The rtaiiiness.mil liber- alil\ be mokoi of the present Recitation! which served to herald the joyous occaIhe whole of the grounds be- sion, lor out in the country, in the
ality of the responses made show how 1 Hall.
the college buildings ami the towns and villages, I found busy pretween
strong and widespread is the interest
street is to be thrown into one lot, thej
of rich
going
which the community generally takes driveway widened, altered so as to pass -1 parations were on.the homes
and poor
being put in readiness,
in the progress and prosperity of this directly in front of the buildings, and a 'and the
i
shops assumed a gay and holihighest educationaJ institution in the return driveway laid out to encircle the day appearance and displayed a temptgrounds on a comprehensive plan. J ing array of wares. This was particukingdom.
0**1;« C.v!.;.-

«

PACK,

amount of

. . knowledged

on

'

'w-,&gt;ip.

'

:

:

'

;!

:

,
I

I

I

I

:

**i

�34

THF. FRIEND, MAY,

18S4.

larly the case in the great city. 'The
Chinese seem to have a tremendous
"cleaning up time once a year. For
days before New Year's the streets were
deluged With water, which poured flown
from the houses, which were being
treated to their yearly both, The boatpeople were also busily occupied in
making their floating houses presentable without and withm. At every turn
could be seen men busy cutting wood
en blocks for printing visiting cards, or
writing down auspicious sentences or

old (cores. This is an excellent usage and the p'.osau sound of rush and
and might be imitated in other coun- money getting began. A week after
tries, The houses having been put in New Year's comes the "'Spring Festireadiness, and all things arranged, the val," which proclaims the close of winlast night of the year is largely spent in ter. This I celebrated by calling on ■
worship before the family gods and an Tartar gentleman, who with bis most
&lt; esttal tablets, the worship being, con- interesting family lives in the Tartar
ducted by the head of the family. quarter of the city and who received
With the coining in of the New \ ear me most cordially, They were attired
begins a most frightful and sleep-dis- in very elegant costumes, which differ
turbing firing of crackers and bombs. somewhat liom those of the Chinese.
v\i &gt;KSH|P Ol nil. i.viii rok,
One must spend a New Year's season
in China to really understand tile pos
We were told that the particularly incharacters with which to adorn the Nihilities of -iwist: Fire-crackers are in teresting sight of the opening ve.u
houses. The city suddenly blossomed constant use dining the year, and are a would be that of the ceremony conout in a perfect glory of color,
The necessarj ao ompaniment of joyous oc- nected with the worship of the eiiipcr.
faded and worn ornaments of the old casions and certain religions obseiv- at the Imperial Temple. So a patty
year were removed, and houses were ances. Hut at New Year's there is a was formed to attend this nun pie sercovered with brilliant ornaments in yel- lavish use of this noisy article whi&lt; ll vice. As it takes place verj early in
low and vermillion paper, ami gas lan- baffles description. The object i&gt;, I the morning, before daybreak, v\c were
terns of all descriptions. Here and believe, to drive off evil spirits, but I obliged to be up in good season. Kind
there strolls and lanterns, finished in should think- it would be the way in Wcslevan friends, whose mission house
blue, told that a former occupant of which to attract them. The whole* itv is not far from the temple, most iiosthe house had departed this life. A seemed given over toa wild and demon- pitalilv entertained US ior the night.
day or two before New Year's 1 took a iacal revel. This was es|iecially the But the fact that the wildest noises
stroll through one of the finest anil case the hrsl night, but the noise was filled the air, from tens of thousands of
most fashionable streets of the city,
intervals for some two exploding crackers, and the add:'
called '" i.Sth street." Here were e\
icn the joyful season is stip- Lit t that we were a merry eompanv of
ome to an end. New V'ear's voting people, c\pcitir.g to gel tip .it
posed for sale many choice and elegant'
the
most remarkable siulit is two o'clock or thereabouts, banished
articles of Chinese manufacture, espebeautiful
vases
and
ornaments
the
cially
shops closed, most slrik- sleep from our eves. We found the
in
ountrv where no Sabbath i-- streets filled with the haze of --moke
porcelain. Families or individuals in
reduced circumstances are accustomed
nd hence no shops (losed. and smell of powder and picked oat
at this season to send their heirlooms
late appear now in their best way through heaps 01 smouldering paor valuables here for sale, in order to
he temples are (Towded with per, and before Ion:; found ourselves
raise a needed supply of money. The
i seeking the protection of within the temple inclosure.
This is
street was lined with booths in whir ha
tor the i oniing year. I
(.died "MaanShan Lung.'' or "Ten
i an his friends and receives Thousand Hems Palace." 'The engreat variety of articles of a less costly
in.
nature were arranged to attract the
Lor days this (ailing and trance gateway is covered with yellow
leson.
The boys seemed to tile, which are placed only on imperial
populace. Especially striking and bcautifill were tbe masses of flowers which
ecial delight ill enormous buildings. The temple consists ot two
f most frightful aspect (borne spacious quadrangles. In the second
made the busy street seem like a gar
ik-n. Ihe day was gloriously bright, i
oulders of men) which per- one, at the rear is placed the imp
and the effect of the sunshine on the'
-1 the streets ol the city. I'ar- altar. It is constructed to resemble
brilliantly colored signs of the streets
loticeable were the imposing the dragon throne,at Peking. It i- ap
with their quaint characters in gold,
&gt;m|&gt;anying the great manda- Ipreached by nine steps and lure is
officials, who paid visits to placed the imperial talilel. on which is
lighting up the elaborate carvings and
exquisitely tinted vases, and the creamy their colleagues with all tile show at written in Chinese characters: "Afaj,
and golden clusters of the fragrant nar- their command. In the family where \tkt Rntfttvr r,i i,-n thousand ytart,
cissus (so dear at this season to the I have been stopping this winter. New \ten thousand tinus /&lt;•// thousand." We
Chinese heart), the delicate blossoms Year's day is devoted to receiving vis were obliged towaitsever.il hours be
of the peach, and the other flowers, itv It was a beautiful evidence of the
the last of the great officials at
which are regarded as especially auspi- hold which Christian missionaries have rived, and the ceremonj began. Durcious at the New Year's time, was most hereto see how lovingly and 1 heartily ing this time we were the objects Of CUbeautiful and pleasing. The night be- the church members, the pupils and jrioshy to a constantly irw reasing crowd
fore New Year's the street becomes others came to bring their greetings to 'ol policemen, lesser officers and siglildensely packed with buyers ami sellers. their teachers and spiritual guides, on ,eers, who treated us always courte
I
All debts must be settled or arranged this first day of the year,
iously. The first quadrangle was brilbefore the New Year dawns. Hence The rich m;vke a show of keeping i liantly lighted with chandeliers, lanthe closing days of the old year are a their shops closed a number ol' days, terns, and different colored lamps. On
busy and auxious time for many people but thetl less fortunate brethren have- each side of the open cowl where we
in China, and most strenuous efforts to o|ieu soon alter New War's, liy [Stood -were carpeted and covered
are made to pay off, if possible, all the 'degree, the. itv assumed its oil aspect, spaces reserved fur the civil'and mili

lat

Ifore

�THE FRIEND, MAY, ISS4.

35

I
'These gentlemen ar em suburbs of the city. As 1 sairl above, esqueness, through the brilliant coloring
state,
on
New
the
Year's morning
temples of'I of the long tablets which adoTithe
lived one after the other in great
attended by numerous relatives and the city are thronged with worshipers j walls, with their golden characters, and
With each came lantern- entreating tbe favor of the gods for theI other forms ofornamentation peculiarly
servants.
bearers, and men carrying mysterious ensuing year. I saw devotees at differ- Chinese.
The church was crowded.
in
the
cut
shrines
the
but
nowhere
sat
city,
boxes
inevitable
was
The
men
on one side, the women
containing
looking
1-1
II
tea pot and pipe, and sundry artit les of j there sin ha crowd as at this particular•on the other, with a partition between,
t!re&gt;s for the occasion, and also, I was temple, which seems to be esjiet tally in deference to Chinese ideas of proted, a suit of mourning, which could. popular. Since witnessing tbe almost priety. The prayers, the preaching, the
be immediately donned, in case news ol frantic worship before the hideous idols singing were all by the native ('hristians.
the emperor's death should suddenly of India, at the sacred city of Benares, There was an earnestness and heartiness
arrive. 'These different officers went some years since. I have witnessed no ol spirit manifested which was most enthrough most elaborate bowings and stub display of heathenism as this. couraging and stimulating.
Here was
headings to each other, all arranged ac- Sad as one may become at a distance indeed the worship of the true (iod, and
cording to the most ancient anda|&gt;-j oyer the mournful condition of the hca His presence was there. I feel sure, that
proved code of Chinese etiquette. then, the actual reality, when one is day. I felt thrilled as I looked out over
They were attired in elegant silken cos brought face to face with the worship of that large assembly, intelligent and anifumes, richly embroidered with the in- "false gods," produces feelings which mated, and with the light of Christian
The might of the faith and purpose in heart and face.
signia of office and wore peaked caps are indescribable.
w',ll h
also proclaimed their exalted po- Evil One is revealed, ami you feel the In the incense-laden atmosphere ofthe
sition. During the long period of presence, horrible and baneful, of the heathen temple 1 had seen, as it were,
waiting they refreshed themselves with powers oi darkness in the very air, one "possessed of a devil," writhing in
of tea. At last the highest of the j drawing the net about the poor souls the terrible, imprisoning fetters; here I
officials arrived and soon a procession who rail the darkness light ! The tem- saw one. from whom the evil spirit had
was formed, which marched into the ple was crowded with women and child- been cast out. "sitting at Jesus' feet"
adjoining court. Meantime their at- ren Some ol them were evidently from
\ ISR.KAI EXAMINATION II Ml..
tendants had thrown over the shoulders the higher circles of society and were
No one should think of visiting Can
of the grandees costly rapes of fur. clad in the richest silks and embroider -ton without going to sec the vast
'The scene which followed was most ies. The floor was covered with kneel- structure where the great triennial comThe great ing worshipers, prostrating themselves petitive examinations take place for the
striking ami impressive.
court facing the imperial tablet was; before the shrines, which were crowded Province of Quantung.
Nothing is
lighted up with the fitful glare ot with ornaments. Women brought their more remarkable in the history of the
I in lies, which contrasted strangely with children, bright, pretty little ones, and Chinese people than their development
the star-lit, silent skies, which couched i taught them to kneel anil how before of a system by which men who have
above, when the day had not yet begun the images. Heaps of offerings of all received a literary training and passed
to break. To right and left (not di- kinds lay upon the altars. 'The air was certain severe examinations, heroine
rectly facing, which would have been heavy with the odors of incense, and eligible for important positions of trust
sacrilegious) of the tablet, the large ha/y with smoke, through which the in the State. This has produced an
company of splendidly attired manda- light of tapers and "incense sticks" "Aristocracy of Letters'' which has no
rins, knelt in worship A-herald eh mted shone. At one side, men were driving parallel anywhere else in the world.
in a high key, something of whose ]im- a brisk business, disposing of candles. 'The humblest subject of the Kmperor
port I am still ignorant, but which incense, etc This particular divinity may become one of the greatest men
added to the almost weird strangeness worshiped here, belongs to the Buddhis- in the Empire. Heme the devotion
of the whole affair. After their pros tic Pantheon.
Ito study, which characterizes a certain
*
* *
trations were over, the crowd gave way,
The picture which I haw to offer in large class of the people. Those who
and ihe great gentlemen, a few sec contract with this, is that ofa gathering have passed successfully the first exends before so staid .\nd solenuii of native christians, a few days later. amination in their native district come
rushed back with very little attention to At tbe New Year's season the Christians |up to the capital of the province for the
ceremony, I thought, to their tea ami of tbe different Missions hold Union second examination, and finally those
pipes, probably ; just what they did Services. 1 was privileged to be present who succeed in this are sent to Peking
1 am uncertain, as we were soon elbow at one held at the Chapel of the Lon- for a thud and last trial. The few who
ing our way out into the now still and don Mission, whose first representative finally triumph are now regarded worthy
deserted streets of the city. The pres- in ( hina was the pioneer missionery, rif the highest honors the Emperor has
ent emperor, you know, who is styled Morrison.
If his spirit looked down to bestow. The Examination Hall of
the " Son of Heaven," is still a mere that day upon that gathering of Chi- I Canton IS situated in the eastern part
boy, having been born in 1871, and nese Christians, I doubt not that new iof the city, in no way remarkable for
lives in Peking.
melody was added to his hymn ol j beauty of architecture, but particularly
TWO NKW VKAk's Pit'TURKS.
praise and rejoicing. 'The Chapel edi- j fascinating because of the associations
During New Year's week I saw two fice is itself interesting, because the which attach to it.
gatherings, both of Chinese, and both Chinese have adorned-it according to
Shall we visit it ? We thread our &gt;yay
of worshipers, but yet vastly different in their own ideas, so that while it has lost through long, busy streets, full of Chicharacter. 'The first was at the 'Temple none of its sacred character, it has nese buyers and sellers, and after the
of the "Goddess ol Mercy," in the west- gained a certain quaint oriental pietur- noise and confusion through which we
tary

mandarins.

;

I

'
,

�I'HF. FRIEND, MAY, rM«t.

36

have passed, the quiet and |ieace ot gave a softening toui h to the somewhatI ported as an abandoned wreck .it one of
the now tleserted buildings is partial gloomy, piisoti like building. On the the Gilbert Islands. Sir GU. Pea
larb delightful. A tired-looking, hard avenue, the tries sunned themselves in Voeux, Governor of Fiji, has given his
worked woman, with a Utile army of the genial spring-tide, and seemed to opinion of the inherent viciolisness &lt;&gt;f
chattering children about her. opens the rejoice with us in the beaut} ol the day. | the whole system. Recruits were inshe was It is quite a slutelv walk. Iki. is the duced to have their homes under the
lioiulr roils doors for us. Truly
, i
not suggestive ol am one ol the muses, "(late of Kquity" and the "Dragonl belief thai their engagements would
who may be su|&gt;pos*d to keep guard (-■ate."
Then we (dine to spacious last only a few months. Unscrupulous
oxer sin ha spot. Bill llan t help apartments with high-sounding names. efforts were made to secure the u opera
thinking if these great scholars who' "I he Hail ol Perfect Honesty." when tion ol chiefs and relatives. Once on
conic here to write their maneknisly! essays are handed in; "Hall ol Re board the vessel, the most violent measwise essays, wouhl stop to devise plans straint," where lit!,- pae,es ol the essays ures », re taki n to rfeti r the re&lt; ruits
fm the elevation of tin women oi the are sealed up ; " 11.ill ol Uispii iou ■ from making am attempt to cm ape.
Flower) Kingdom, the) would be doing Stars," wluie essays are examined. The natives ol the islands wen growing
good si vir ito tht ir i ountry. As we There was something wonderful!; im | ehibittercil against all foreigners. Re"Portal," where have pressive about this cpi.lint old i
taliation for otittagi s the) had ■ I
I ~i-.-. through thethousands
■■■■
ol
throbbing
slumber,
witnessed, was tiu-ir wax o! res&lt; mil a
so
its
t&gt;i
or
many
in
r«
taking
Kissed
even
its
I
hearts, full ol hope, the majorit; of them ] three years, When the magical wi nd ihi injuries inflicted upon them. I he
to return disheartened and disappoint ol the examiners rails it bsti k to il i-fl ii oi i fifori id, unreimuitting labor
r-ri. wr find before us a broad avenue duties again, and the eager students ti|K)ii islanders, utterly unacustomed to
Ixjrdered with trees and overgrown with pour in, some ten thousand strong, si., h methods of work artti l&lt; «ol food
inri. on either sidt ol winch are Itrng voiiths pethaps ol eighteen, and all that were unpalatable, if not unwhollows of iells, stretching awa\ in weari ages between, up to the hoary headed some
the alu d i onditii n of i limate,
Far h division is di&gt; sage oi eighty, and in each narrow cell dwellings, clothing: these and other
some monotony,
tinguished b; a different Chinese char sits a tireless worker, with beating heart iui miiNtani es. make the death rati ap
ar ter of enormous si/e. 'There are nearl) and b'.isv brain, then indeed must it pulling.
The in*|jeclors appointed by
icn thousand of lh&lt; -c cells, each just .--how itself in all its glory.
the Itnti.sh Government-were not i
large enough for one man to sit in.
ml of
I have been writing the concluding and Could 110lhe made
Sometimes extra tcniporarv apartments; portion of ihis letter in the midsl ol those whose conduct the) werecxpi I I
ore erected, and I have read that in considerable confusion. Today is the to supen ise.
i.s; j there were over thirteen thousand "birthday" of the "Earth God," one ol
I he opinion, ( viircsx d by the (&gt;o*
si hoi.us present at the examination. the most honored divinities of China. el'iior ol
I'lji are honorable, most celHerr' the aspirants are obliged to re I lis shrine-is placed in front of every t.iinlv. and ( ommend themslvi to all
main for a da) ami night. I here are shop and home in the city, Number piisons not lacking in humanity or in
three sessions with an interval ol three less "incense Nti&gt; ks" .ire burned nightU intelligence, or noi prejudiced or warp
days between. 'Themes are given to ill his honor. To-day the ( itv has been ed by sup|iosed personal interests. But
them from the Chinese ('lassies, on alive with inerrv makers, processions ii is evident that his kind and ((insider
which they write essays and poems. At have paraded the streets, and the noise, ate efforts have availed but liu'e. The
the expiration of the given time, these of gongs and lire-crackers has lent the, plantations of I'iji have acquiie.t so bad
productions are given in to the examin air. Ai street comers and elsewhere, a reputation among the islands, that
net's and pass under a rigorous scrutiny. offerings have been heaped up before Hawaiian labor vessels have found it
Onh a very small proportion of those this idol. Ma\ the day s|H.-edilj come almost utter!) impossible to secure cmi
examined are fortunate enough to |&gt;ass. when all this misspent religious feeling grants tor Hawaii. There is a great
It is a most exciting time during die shall be directed into the right channel, ■ eretii c. it must be acknowledged, in
examinations. The city is crowded with and He Who is the Creator and Up- the manners and morals of different shjp&lt;
The instructions of the Ha
strangers and those interested in the holder of all things shall 'receive the masters
results ot the trial. Sometimes deaths worship which is His due. The great W;ui.in Government are truly paternal;
occur in these narrow cells, the men i itv is growing peaceful again, and the 1but to put the work ofrecruiting laborhaving been worried out or overcome| nilihl settles down with its (aim and ers into the hands of some captains
hv the heat. Great pains are taken to hush. I hear now anil then the (hum would he as wise as to Send Satan to
see that those examined have no aid oi the watchman on his rounds. Good; preai h the
of salvation from sill.
from outside. Those who are so happy nUil.
T. W. lUviov
The Arctic Steamer Alert will be
as to succeed are led in triumphant pro('anion. I'eb. 28th, ISS.I in Chinese,
by
of
commanded
Capt. (ieorge W.
some
ol
the
streets
through
cession
2d moon, ist day.
Coffin, now lighthouse inspector at San
the cit\, rljneil and feted, and treated]
LaboTrheTraffic.
Kranciseo. It is the intention of Sec
with the greatest distinction. Their
wide.)
Newspapers recently received from retary Chandler to have the vessel., of
names are then heralded far and
This year is one of the "riii' years." The ithe Colonies call public attention anew the Greely relief expedition start U
year following will witness another of to the sv stein of procuring laborers Irom early as possible. It is expei ted that
those remarkable gatherings. The place 'the South Sea Islands. The Hawaiian the Bear will sail from New \'ork April
seemed uncared for and neglected In ship, sent by this Government to the 25, the Thetis May I, and the Alert
the now vat ant rooms, delicate ferns New Hebrides, seems to have been ua-l May 10. The) will 2,0 direct to St.
peeped out from among the stones, and 'successful in its cruise, and is now re- 1 John*, N. Y.

&lt;

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�THI. FKIKND. MAN.

1884

37

(able dispatches from Hongkong an
Negotiations for the m pph of the
credit suie oi their ledger account*.
Bethel pulpit from San Francisco have; noiiiK c the arrival ofthe CtyJan, April Ihe ie&lt; t ipts for the year's &lt; run, it is
thus lar been unsuccessful. Resident otli. Friends of K&lt; \. I &gt;r. I tanion will estimated, will be less In over one milclergymen have in turn preached on I rejoice thai tin- |iassuge wns ~. brief. lion dollars than the estimate based on
successive Sitnd.i) mornings. Rev. C. just 10 days, and the vessel arrived in! the prices ot la,t year's crop,
M. Hyde, \V. ('. Mcrritt, S. K. Bishop. season for theni to be present at the j
and A. O. Forties.
maniagi of their son X W. I Innuin, I The tune by the name of " Portu
guese Hymn," has been &lt; immonlv asLeoA.th&amp;fieCormulafnCo., whii li was to take plai c May tst.
( iibed to Redding, :ni T'.ivJLh cmi
ha, been appointed Coniinen ial Agent I
THhonLeilbR
aurnyd eading |k ser, who died a ccutlirv and a half
by i'h Chinese authorities, and Goo Room Association promise to hold a ago,
Tlii- true aui hor se&lt; nis to
Kirn, the well known retail dry goods fair in the Y. M. &lt;'. V Hall to raise
have been Marcus Portugal, who died
men hanl has been appointed assistant, funds lor the completion of their new
at Rio Janient-, in arl\ f\fl\ years since.
Liverpool is the greatest port in the building, The lair will open on I'hlirs Ib ua. the ( hnjiel master (M the X ing
world, with 2.047.000 tor it. annual da\ next. It is projtosetl to have |&gt;übln of Portugal, and (iiinpo,t ii the hymn
entertainments al,o on I ridav ami Sal "Atleste I'idelcs. to be sung during
tonnage. I ,ondi»n next, with \,
third,
irith 1.4:2,000. and urda) evenihgs. The committee, who the oflertorj m the worship ol ti;e
(ilasgow
have this in (huge, are confident thai Roman ('utholic &lt; Ihun h.
Sew \«trk fourth, with i.n;.000.
the public will join heartily in making
The total contributions of British this ~n.m a pronounced sin a ess. The
The "Morning Star" has not yet returned.
( lot ti.nis in the United Lingdoni for
As her voyage was planned, it
contribution books are still open fol
Foreign Missions for 1&amp;&amp;2 amounted to donation, oi an) amount.
(-all ulated thai she would be Iku k
w.i,
hi,
com
I
$5,055,867. 'The table from which this nut nit; i.ii'iMit invest $15,000 to am by the middle 01 April. I he last news
fact i, 1 :ik&gt; n. show, a stead' mi fi .1 h bettei advantage
for the mental mi rcci ivetl from lier was i hat she left
..mn;.:!lv of n,earlv $65,000 lor twelve
pn \ 1inetii. than building and furnish Ponape; lan. ic.th. for Ruk, d;e extreme
■ ear.,. 'The total ineomi of the Roman ing a libiarv and reading roam which poait i Itei di stination west wan!; but,
Propaganda, collected from every dio ,h:.il lie aii honor, and a help increas ii was lean:- d al hi that on hi r return
cese m Christendom, amounted in 1 y M: ingly great,
she would take Mis. Rand from l'ano| c
■-•i $ 1.3X0,000,
io Kusatc, for mcdii al treat mi nt. and
We hope soon to sec the day when take her hint to
Panope, This Would
"Nothing will induce me to derive
ilu Government will make anappro|&gt;ri ,\iU\ at lea,l two we, ks to
the time of
a revenue Irttni the vice .md miser) m alion lor laving out a walk or bridal
programme.
the
original
If she does
in\ p ople." So -.pake the Kinperor
path up Punchbowl Hill. Man} a tired noi return
season
to
the
in
forward
of China in 1844 in reference to tin clerk or artisan, main a nervously e\ mail,
Alameda,
b\
the
the
time
be
will
have
a li(|UOr trail c
o]iill!il traffic. We
haustetl teacher or professional man. yen short to get hoi ready lo return io
which
is
simply mam a bailee visitor or
in this little kingdom,
pernianeiu
i
by the usual date ol* sailing,
appalling in the amount ol heap intoxi. resident, would be everlastingly grateful. Micronesia
lime 17th.
cant, iui|iorted and manufactured, and
if so near to the narrow streets and con
the incalculable wrong and d.imageA Chinese wedding in American
lined an of the town. lhe\ could, by a
style took place at the Chinese Church
done to family, business, and ,01 ial in 'properly
by
shaded
constructed path,
(crests.
What i, tin, government going trees, mount die height above our (itv Ho Thiir,dav evening, and a large audi
to (hi about it-1 We lo,i a golden op
andenjo) the (doling breeze and the encc witnessed the ceremonies which
poiuinitv two years ago to stand in the j charming iaiuLcapc. which some of us were conducted by tin- Rev. I)r. Hyde,
fori front of the onward man h ol 'hiist
have learned to pi;/, when In fatigue assisted by the Chinese I'.i-tor, K( v.
ian nations. The legislature rehired
ing and toilsome ascent we have scaled 1Mr. Too. The bridegroom, dr. Cluing
to give the people the prohi titon law,
the shelving and precipitous rocky sides long Uui. who former!) resided in
which so many thousand, had pitui- ol Punchbowl, (iive us an appropria Honolulu, his for some time past been
oned to have en.ii led. I be more
don ye new legislators, eager to do an overseer at Kahalui, Maui. The
money thegovermeni derives from the
something to earn a nation's gratitude. bride. Miss Chin Vung Chong, arrived
liquor traffic, the greater shame i, it.
recently by the Arabk from Hrfng
rtilhne
pTorhisceuagfmarkets
It i, a burning shame thil the value ol 1
Kong, where she was a teacher ill a
j the world has fallen iiefow the cost Mis,am School ((inducted by her
all the exports from (neat Britain 10 |til
China for 1881 was $47,415,000. while of its production in some sugar-grow [lather, who is a minister, Mr. I.i Chong
opium sent to China from India was ing countries It behooves our sugar I was the interpreter on this occasion,
valued at $5 1,122.000. The Hawaiian I planters to make sure tint thcv are us '.and Mr. (ktokinv, dca&lt;:onof the church
Custom HoUse statistics for 188j show]ling the inosl economical methods, and ,w.i., master of ceremonies and net
an importation of liquors, valued al ■not allowing any wastes thai can possi formed his part well. Alter the lunus
$j 19,384.72. on which were paid duties lib Ik avoided in their arrangement of[were solemnised the newly-married
amounting to $255,393.41. It is very the field or the mill. The high cost ol ■conple-, with their invited guests, re
evident that neither high duties, nor e\( hinge, while it may seemingly af- ; paired to the house of Mr. L. Aseu,
high license have much effect in curtail ei 1 some of the planters' diminished corner of King and Nutianu streets,
ing this iniquitous traffic, the increase returns lor sugar sold, does rt'allv where a bountiful repast was served.
over 1882 being $98,605 in value im !in it, derangement ol values, work \ number of Americans were present
ported.
(against a favorable sh.iwiug on the;jjt the reception. ■ Sati/rJjv /'rca

,

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�•fill: KRIKND, MAY,

38

1884.

( altanton Mi— MSI allaraurs, I! w 5r..,.,-. Mia II I
MEMORANDA
ii,
11,,., 1,,,,
Hi.., M, Mult -~. Mr.
II I. Mr
Report at I' M S S Zealandia, Webber Sail. .1 from ( i, 1...i.r.
Mi- I
I I 1&gt;.,,■.i .mil mfe. AI! Scnmegeour,
pilor
',ar."i
;rr
.pi
w,
spril
*i-,
;
SWu II) Mr,
|.i,.
San
ranci
14th.
s
Mrrldn
Gardner,S
I
I
Til
I II
| | ~,., ...i Start*, inir r.iii'i, and read) handa,
at
j lieu Heckle) and child, Sir I A Bock, rote and chili
pilot
receiverl
Honolulu
6.50
a.m
,rl,i.i-t.i:.i.
an
Ihe
1
I
Man, ntl
in ln-t- a ..n,.. do nut kill
Mis. II s Nurton, Mrs I B kthenon and daughter, I'
rat the .■'(li in-lain. I luring the Damage experienced Wall,
M. i, ..:n tli.- -(&gt;■:!- 't "11" I I ani ■
Ik McDonnell, II M Pickthall, Mr. M X
p head winds with fine weather 1'..-&lt;-.l S s liii 1 M.knr...n mill daughter, II k II I'm,..- Likelike
M* ii. a t"i|oo opinion*, and ;i «vill
my, Mm t Lhaprn arid child,
.1 4. ,■ |, in on tin 17th,and S S Mariposa al and "raid, Mr» W M
ufSvdnej
Sam I'ai, Ml Show, J Oshea, ClitXMa, I ( ..—irr.ru,
Mi.i. « !.-i havadion.* wan, «ho will i* Ill'
;. IS a 111 mii ll" 1-111 instant. Al ri ;i In on lln- -'.ill Mis, S Ins r
\l Kortcki. wife and i childreu,
.:■ ■' uoicuc,
Man, w'i i can -:■• id b ifcx
.niiiiiiiii.
.1 hove .hip M I ercira I A lloodv, I. Rosalt, II Monroe. 0 liein-;.mi 1 \iK.-.ii-i, .it thick raiiii aeathe
And face down lyiwc diH*ble-d ali»« without htinkiim
war, I Mill. ( I kirfry, W Willi.,in-, J Kllon, IMS
1. afterwards 1"" wrrliiu .lowt) all night.
'I in, ui&lt; ii. Mln i. in tied, a!" Ho-ahot-e tin- f.&gt;u
F. Nichols, ih
I II I'iiir.l'. I W Wallace,
Report of&lt;&gt; S S Matneda. M"t-r- Sailed from San Xirniincins,
K.,m-. I' \l. Knight, I
in pr'nal, thinking.
Kin. I in knng. W Bruce, 11 ll i|&lt;
1,, put I,
of
..1
i.,;,,
cargo
800
i.ili
l'in
..'ill
tons
Vpril
(in.
Smith,
ii t ...ecu. Ah I'mi.
Brancon. I» Leal
I
Han. m, I I ".io. M Hanaensen, I Auuma, t'li
i I ii. man) n-ilh their lhurnli-a»or.l oreedn,
■ I~, r, I li-.I . ,.■. -. 1,..,.■..-.1 |.il..| .11 ;,4... 11...1■ i
( k.-10.
s
Wan,
White,
1 IVr.rii... r Uaii,-. H
I
light variable winds uiili a NW .well. 1 In the 18th al
Their large pr&lt;ile»«ii&gt;iii&gt; and iheii little deeds
Xrun. I tin.i,
1 ,:,,.. I arisen. Mi 5..,n-. kiliu I .ilWII
&gt;■■'-. I-,
ha
On
Hi
'i
I"
oi
S. ,;-:. i
a:
'i-;1..\
(reed,
|.a—.-'I
J,..—.-.'
ii
am
SS
iii
11
\.
111
Lloyd,
Ca.cruritgb.
Bee
I
I
Uoy,
.Hal
I
H I I'h.inn II
( li' i I I
Voting
K.-.1.1y.
-I
Ifilf-.
Mi
j ~.J, ihr land, ami «aitin&lt; Juxii ,- devpx.
.1,,,
VS
.lai-at.'l
SS Ma-1,.,-a. \,ri,,.i
I
I Burke, A J
~11...
~
5.,.,,.i Kdward&gt;, R W Keinuton, .1 I! iMnliani,
N.I ah I.■ on;, h&gt; King l*si un.
The opening of Corea "the Hermit
PAbsKNGERS
1., Sydney, per Zealandia, tpril .-i
H llanhotl
j
lit ..ir. I Krittkc, ..'.a c 111 transitu.
Nation,'' is another ol those spcciu'
I, ', 1,.
April
Kranchrcri,
Kalakaua,
Mr.
I 5.,1,R. Patrick, per
I'lli .ii. 11..M..1,.
111 s.m. I~,,■. ,-. .ii ■i l-Jla, Man h ■~
providences of which there have been so li..rknr)
J. ¥. MeCracken, A Ik, I'.
Lloyd, J V ( arliale.
vi.
i:r..irn.
0
(he
li.,
Vuril
I,
his\l.iri;«„,i.
'-!v
In,m N.UI
Ik'i
I
many remarkable instances in
( lias. ..ii.l &gt;• ife,
Vlr* I. XI. d( rwo id, Mr* o I
1,, .Oil
The British treaty ,-,
1 ,11,1 si-ii r. Vt i„ I" H:t VV.iinu ii.!,.(
t irv til missions.
MARRIED.
M,„ I Hoa-el I r'lohr. Mr V s Sender, Mm
lapl VV II KOOll, V VI. (... fix, (.
with Corea has been signed. It is some- Shem r
X...... V.n.i.
II Vli.-ii. Mi-.. I 1 ,:. ~ 1
1 v,..-. M
lIKV V\ I BIKII. In Honolulu, March ■■-. .11 i,.-.
...n.i. .Cecil Brown, I Servant, Mi" H
what more favorable than the Amen Mi* I Vi.
i,-.,,.
Mrs Magoon, l&lt;\ the Rev („..:.,
ill*, vl V laiholt, II I la rev, VI 1101
r, I'
Vinilnwi,
Walla, c, vi,. I.!,„ Co.l.lie, Mi- 1 uni. Bird.
mission
The
Konndn
VV
Sherry,
residents.
Prank
foreign
\ ihnnle, V Vim \.
V
canto
hildren, VV 1,1 V1'.1.l s VM'I-lI.VV. I 1 11,,!,..1,,1„. M.v, I,
liild, Mi- r Mi I Ireaor,
will uud Ivrl.
cries of the United Presbyterian &lt; !hun h I-,, klianl,
I
I I Kalkmay, .1 t "Oi. r, I Moflatt. al the residence of Rev, I. Y. 1 ru/an, and lit iliro*l 1. Ph." Sluhau, I Kourad, I Meyer,
si,
Rev, I. A. ( ii.au., Mr, I. ( Aide* (■• Vli- Knuna
I
of Scotland are expecting to enter ('orea l'li.&gt;, 1.mi.11. Mi- I Pranks thildn-ii,Kow,
Vint,.'■«•
1 ha, William,
law.
N1..111 .11. V.n.i Jim, Chin See, Sui
Vli
I
I
immediately. Both have been long 'l-r.,,ii Si:i I i.tm ' per Kiliik.uo, Vyiril i I lOHNSON Ml ss,, IN. tn Honolulu, VI ~. I,
lohiwon, 1
|. I.\ R-e. I. A. ( 11..-... 1, Mr, o,
J 1..11,-.
residents in China. ,u\A have learned Chidontrr,
both of Nw
ti .in ~.:;• r. pert, itv of Sydney, April 14 I apt J
Mi. ( ~1.,:; ~, \.l
r, I IJun*- I
aiie,
Maid,
Mr*
Ml
and
new
I
ShuMtham
i Ht'Xi; 11 \o vi 1 ( iiin v I'm; (Hon,
theCoreanlanguage. Theyhau trans f.aaiU. and loft in Ir.in*itti.
Ho ilulu tpril 1. ~1 ihe ( l,ii,. -.- ( hiu-rh. b) Rev.
San I rancid.). pel Zeahu dia, Ipril 1 X
lated the New c,lament into Corean i ,■,Krom Mi-.Ijr. 11,1.-. vi, i 1,,,, 1,,, goi, iv vi,- :.,■, 1!in 11. .in
Vpnl ■ I 11
1, ,
» perandVkuneila,
I 1chtldrcu
One of them, Lev. Mr. Ron,, has writ .I1
Sprcs'Lets wife,
4 servant-:, lien W It
;
w
«:
Ik!
MiR Kueaial
(...,
11.,:..
Corea,
i,
.-.
and
tell two large volumes on
DIED.
,!.,n In, I' N Makcc .1".! »ife, "&gt;li- I I Spalding and
1; Mi
SI
X-&gt;
,1,
X
on
Corean
ichildrat.
Robinauthorit)
I
I and I
(pi inn.Hi. llliic mi t!.■*
the leading British
Mil. t
daughter, 0\ KKKNIr. In
Vlrxander. X Siirlinu, Mrs V Coinier~,...
li-i
Mr*, U./.tl-clli .'- ii.
pci.,lv*i*.
.1
, ibiects. I he C. S. Minister to Corea. \h- il M. k.,\. n I vi- ( apt I VI
h I. Puller,
aintnervant,
ML. l; 1..„ kw'an, I- I. ( lark, II V,!.:.„-.
I .1 kj i,. W Woilk-v,I
I -.-. ,-..,.-,1 «.i-« the mutter of Mr. \&lt; M o\mnw\
Mr* I. I'allaus P
while friend!) to mission work, thinks I Williams,
VI (', 111,..,.-. Ilr. I V Mi Bryde, Mi» VI Wilcox, VVIi H *kmt Hawaii
MtWIIUpi, il I- Bennetl, Mr»li
that the presence of missionaries now W ( V-i„M. \\1Pii.11,.,
thm CHy, -in ili«- 6th in*tant,
(;,,,,.,,.,. It 0
and wife, Vli Wildar, Mr* (■I I.UXSON. In agi'
iio \ urn
X Lloyd and wi 1 Mi* C
I ...iiist '.uillivim,
would greailv embarrass the Corean II 1. Mom v 11,11.,V\rt, Analiu,
1
Kerman,
S V
I~., II ami ■ infant*,
Mr. .VI SKSMONS In ihu city, vprß 6th, the Key. I
id, r,
a iverment, and that mission work ill V hradci ~,.,1 *on, Mrs H Babylon, Mi— I Sohr
It.
I&gt;.. ii hi*. 09th v.ir.
SvAHit.ii&gt;,
II Schtnidl, SHI .Kin, Ii PSyke*, II Bryan, Si Kree*e,
Ih. .N t .wt! v*;,s ; native of Vermont, but i-:*~ ~* el
Mi Wilson, I l-anuan, V
the country should be postponed to a W X Menries 1 'VKiley,
life
Bradley,
la»&gt;ell,
hi* act t\&lt;
m* n |Ni*lor oi Pre*frytefian chnrche* iii
V Kennedy, M N
Kerry, | Harris I
(. HT.mn,
more suitable time.
II
tin State ,t \.-« \..; i,. .111.1 .is an educator uf youth
WOl iki I Sh imi-.k, 11 Nute,
I
(
Silva, I ( upp. ler, II S haalk, J ( rrane VV s 11.. I
ll&lt; «..- 1.-, hit..ll v.mi, a mm.l. in vi Oakland, talin ~! 1 ( liiu.iin.iii.
t"rroia, .mil .ii "in- lime MudenUra ol the -~ v m•*! "f
pi i 1.111 in
t ..ui Mritia. Kor tli« part live year*, infirm :. vi blind,
■sir island,, and
(jatK so pleasant
I 1.,,,,■;..... per Wm '■ Irwhi, Man h
1.. ha* been nred t-.i l.\ hu tlaughCar, Ur». s, K.
I I.5.,,1
ilcsi ri|itioii ol' them in her Itook, Mid child, VV I tor-,I|.i*hop ,»f ilu- -it&gt;. Mr.
Im.loii. Mi.i. U Browt
m« 4rcwt| .-'.
,
~1,!,t
linen, Mr. II Vw-ri. k and child, Mr. Unprewit .• pre,.' her t&gt;i" the ttunpel, an ..I".- theologian,
ire ount,litis," has a new hook, " In X \\ 1 sine Vi
and i Inl.l. Mr. M 1:...i.n
hi,
I fan, i..-.. per Main..la. April i \\ I .ni.l .1 lit mi .in.! n;,i defender of eatablUh 1
Hebrides," describing her further l&gt;,I a..a,
.1 and nil.-. I A Oleu.es, .Mi.. (11...... Mis. trim and discipline in the r*renhyteriaH church. Ht
id wife,
i. Mr- kipley, t apt I II Marshall
Heidi
Sea
Islands.
vcls in those South
w.is one ..1 ili&lt;- !.i,t Mm ivon* "t .1 generation M Mi
\|... fl 11,;,.1,. Mis. Ii Hum-. VV U I'ai'iii'-n ...ill
wife, II North and wife, Mis. X W Dyer, tli. II I' in- 11 wI. 1,..v. |..i. .'&lt;l .iw.ij, Inn \*lit&gt; Ictl
iKin. ;
liver ( i Horn-urn anil wile, I'll 1',,1'1.n and wife, impre&lt;ta foi j..iillm&lt; ss upon Vnwrican life.
MARINE JOURNAL. Mrs I More,
Mi
M I lacohs, Mr. I A Smith and
daughter, X Sutherland, Miss A Ini
I, r' In.-iioii, I
PORT OF HONOLULU. H. I.
|r Mi. l X Hi-hop, Mr- Kverell, Mis. t ollins, 111
M
s
l.arli.nn.
Vail,
Mi- I \n
Anderson \ X
Mrs
A
M. MIL Lit,
Mi- \ I Hreexe. M— I I ack, I I' Rice, \l.- ! I
H.ilfn..tu.
Kan
Ii
5,,.1i,
i...i"M,
daughter,
and
lan
Am
I
Lyons, \ H Hall, Mrs
Caleb
W I'Tolcr
Mm
I 11. &gt;X OK IS I. I'r.Sl IK 11
Kian. MUM
Xl; I ailmin. II .Nino. II II Webb, Mrs 0 Mack,
,1
Ktl.tUt, \ni bgtl*e.Klake,frum SydlWy, \.&gt;.\\
Mi- Ida M... v.. I A Whitman and wife, .- daughter
int\
i.\/&gt; Kivcr niKHf*.
11.,.;,, I W little Ml-- P Hale, I \\ Wriebt, I X
Mai 11.i-.t, KmS S, I low.ml, frofo San Franci*
k
i-tf l.i. Am bgtne, ( i.usins, from «ca
M»ril s j K..i.ii.-..ii. I 5i,,1.,1... X M, Kon. n, s t Warl) I
oaoharna
" "&gt; ( iirney, Mr I V Whitman, Mi- S X losses, I I- Hale | I.ADIKS \nim,lNls I I kNlslll Ni, ia mi
Aral. Hrii !■ S, from \ fought)
from ('..,|umi1
and wile. M— N Kowe, Miss M Howe. Mats Irwin
v .1,-1.41. H B M S,Inland
-10. M.t Khcairn
■ ■ ■ " '3 \t freeman an.i nil.. I M -si-. W I iimoiiili,-.I Mr. I |
W.m i,,i
Sydney
Dearborn,
i;
"
from
Un*.*,
1 ii\ ~1 Sydney,
on- 'i.i I. s \M, aikiii I kii. &lt;;i iVSOt.
llnr.ri. II I' Hit id, Mi- \ Love, Mi- (I 1 llul( hw M.in--'ii. Am
n. Spragae, from San f-.V.mIsrl
| chins, I ( kentfield, Mi- M Kldred, I Silva,
A dre«rntakiag establi haven, attached to tli- pn i
I
\| s.al.iii.-a. I I'.. mini. II Hamilton, til- Son..,
m 0
li
Ii .1 r.hiltm, \m tt-rn. from I'.irt'..tniltU
'ami faittili (si. A remandr* and wife, i children, I. I
i~, H&gt;K I si KM I. HONOI.I IA .
(I
from
San
Francnuu
Webber,
Kverett,
Helton,
/.-..Limli.i, Mm,
" 1 I uw, M I Horrent, t loJ
I Kayers, Ade
An.l, rm,l ,1
I\l
AUmeda, im. Mm, Morae, froea San I mwcwco
Came*
IM.
I
In..... II Hawen, IMallow. ¥ lli-.-ii. Mi- Henderson,
|i| I U 11' I&gt;.
1' Mourgal, t. W Surge*!, W
A.'arl.nn, |(ll,ni
April 1 II I ,-n \h Nastwh, A Kunhton.
KTOTICE 1' i still' i &gt;\\ Miks
A..mi&lt;..1... Am am, Uonw, foe S Franotftco
lor Snit Krani isco, per lliacovery, April i" I' P
HuenaflM, Am tern, Klttot, for Port t'owittcud.
4
and
wife,
"
Mia. X
Pellcrsori, wife and Inl.l. J M.-.n
iwaeto, Am bgtne.«. o%t»in», for San Fram i*co
&lt;\ 1Iln,
It.
Mi.nl.
I.II.UK..HAM &amp; (t...
Am bktne, Cltffbrd 1 1 S»n Ffancinco
*&gt;
loi s.,n I ran, i.,,.. jm i Ilia. Vpnl 10 Mrs Henheld
I K*covary, Am bktne, far San I r incia.
S
ami
d
aughters,
rsoldsw-orth.
Hekna, l-iii t'k, Hanncn, for Port Tawnecnd
«»
I
VV .17 I iK Is IK /./.V.
Inl.l. per Ht-li-na. April I NO Vogk,
1 -itwn. Am vkli lik. Hnkml &gt;u li&gt;i An tii
" IO I'or lliirrani.
A.t..l ii Brit S IS, for Saa Francisco
'* 11 ii ,1,- ....I i ail.lrcn, A Han.en, erase ami ; 1.i1.1i ■n. I
Keep ■ line a—.jrliirenl oft '.&lt;kml»» ssseakjU fut I &lt;•
I xcvlmot, Am tern, Pdu, for Port L'owiwead.. " n tiundcrsun an.l .liiltl.
KtUna. Aat bgtae, Blake, tm Pun Taamatod... "' i-1 lot s,iii I'r.iiiii-,,, per l.i-il.inr. April is IiA WU«
SHIPMASTERS
&lt; iiy of Sydney. Dearborn, for San l-'ranri«.»-.... " m a 111! wife, I. I.ri.k-oii. I. t arl.on ami nlt'e. lirtllt oamanot, li I! M S, IkaighiY. f«»r Victoria,
in.in aim | L liil.!rell.
am, April is, Mi.. K.
Visiting tin- part iliti-iiii; tire has, terr )ear., .an
BC
" 14 lot San I ram i...0, per Marip,
testify from parsonsd saperivnce tliat trre under*
Uariaaaa, Am •stm, Hoaard, f»r Saa Fram iaoa " 15 I'ratt, I A Klculrer, \lr. J S I'rarr, Mr. A I in.loit an.l
■jsjiml keep ill-: lie.l steaalasslil of koi»„,. for
Mr. V &lt;iert/ ami i children, Y. s
Zealandia, Km, Webber, for Sydney
" n child, Wn Ii Heath,
sate and SKI.I. (HIM'IK lliarr ..l.i other
Kendall, Mr. S 11 ItlaUr, A Murray, \ li.,n.
Kerguc-len, French iMp of war, Former, fm
linn-ain this Kinudjln.
lariiti
" 77 X W Itn.rr, Mi- Mary horn anil nephew. Mi- C
Dillinghaut A Co.
Wardswsrtn,
Durham,
Ishtsha,
a
MrMrII
f
.,r
Sau
Francisco
J
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Habita—. Hal W
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�39

THE FRIEND, MAY, ISS4.
&gt;'. AI»AMs,

j™*

WEBSTER'S

AUCTfOA AND COMAfISS/OA

UNABRIDGED.
bindings.
in

Mereliant.
■ i-,-. Pr.;.,(" stor.-

L EWERS

Assets (Cash)
Animal Income
Cash Surplus

'. Ituitdiug.

Homiinlii.

I .chits

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S|

nuke,)

Hall, ill

LUMBER AND BUILDING MA
ferial.

.. .. ,.

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COAIAfISSIOA

,

Mereihints.

(

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10.,

„

aUrl I!,.man. ■ A.-t-nt..
Honolulu, H. I.

i,

ni.\sn\.

i/ti/i/.-.v

:ii.

.in

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ii

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I S n&lt;l.i:r,

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'

MARBLK WORKS,
~.. FOR

II ;. 1.'.0
At t!.i-

Si

VKUFI'UKRs.
H«."i
and p ■;■'.

iki 1,

pi-ii

Illiuj

In itilhrri/'x

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VHI I is, m VRHI i. lIANTI It,
v. u»hm \\i&gt; rtint, wii

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Tin-:

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■nd Head«tune* cleaned and react.
i the other IttUuid* pr rntptly attended

"'■ ,timerit*

W. ROBERTSON &amp;

T

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IMIfetITRHH "I- A,ii ni.\il,i:-.

FOREIGN BOOKS AND STA
,'iouerv. Periodicals, 1'.1e.,
H
th l-r

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HOME,

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Rnrrf.u

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Terms:

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aiinnai
rWii.ll .nl-i-i't-r..

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,le ol

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11, olulu,

&lt;

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Jauuar) use.

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II \U Ml IN IM \N !•-..

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i' 1l ■; ..)' re lli 14 mat*
tucknutnbem ■■■■■-.
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f*. I l&lt;l &lt;. OAU

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BANKERS,
H.«

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BANK

HIIM.I

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H. 1.,

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OF CALIFORNIA

San Francisco, and iheit A,.

NiU i'OKIC
lIO.S i 'N.

■ ~

PARIS,

Al 1 M \M),
Mi -,-. M. M. HOTHI Hll.ll .V Mt\-. I

TIIKIM

Mttrkmil

s.,

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opportunii j; i than) r|A |ul

rjisH'op

STATIONERY AND NEWS DEPOT,
jp

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Sliip Chandlers and Commission Msrchants

*T*HOS. &lt;:.

,

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i ■ iiitinua 11- iA the

: M.,

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.Vgent. Punion Salt Works. Krai d*. I' ua
Perry H..11- i' ; Kill

i.'

!.,.... ■
TREGLOAN

tiii.

m 1 ■[*.

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ll

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1,-1,

TAILORS

I an '!101I I slßi l l
the linn i. I'KKt.L" 'AN

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MERCHANT

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W, I'KIRCK

Intutrance Companr,

ttamaku* .vaart ompany,
i m .-.li.ilna SiMur Plantation.
Wheeler* W.Uon Sewing Machine.
i ■ 1..\ ru- rv Son'i I alal rated Family Medicine*.

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I'„ lure I mi'-. V a-.-, ia..,'..,
I I.!; Ms si V 11 111 1 \MI.

ililNOI I 1.1
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the othei good biuMlitioi of t)»
the at'ni
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1.. SMITHi

A

'oatparty, San I r..n, i- i&gt;
i Iii i MariiM Int niranceC
A&gt;,
Pk K&gt;&gt;ttal:t
..nijuny,
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i"'i' amHint.
1iipy
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iiHiKE,

&lt;ifh era I Mcpvhtt titfisc.

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JEWELRY. PLATED WARE.

~,

ED. DUNSCOMBE, Manager,
iioMii.ri.r. JAXUAKI i, i..-,.

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/'. rj'iulir rif.

A Monthly Jourual
I, nlper .ie •. mm •», Mari

rt .n iMiii-

hie

the.'.'...•.»..,. 7 f,',/'./&lt;- /.',i,,X-: //.t:..i
/.'..".. ■/.!■-,r .'.!■ Omuinlmr. I.'r. ,■.-,',//.r--,■..■'/,.-' ,'/,#;, '.r.'/.r/.' Or, //,.,/,,, r. ( hart ■'
hand, uther i„&gt;.&gt;!.- ~n kina,
a I- .an- ; alrj

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nifi.ii.il, wticrc

'■mem .."■ due to
| and Mix I'.un.

11; Ikm 1.

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\\ &lt;•!!. ,•( ever} &lt;!,-., i i|)ii
.ult- l.i t.t.1.-i
■I [lit- lotrrM ptMelme rata*.

■.

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Qiteen iiqoarc, W. C.
yow itiii) -.&lt; i a tnitct
;
■i:..'&gt;. ■■:..'&gt;. In i&lt;carcfi nf that mI of rain*, I h iVi
time
eViiitdcred
into
ul
hot&lt;
cl
.ill sortu
Win Ii
|in my
r&amp;ttle of the »h» along lh« ,■■■- ; I
■ intj 1..-I--'. l mi the
ever come befweeiinte nnd ni) ■ •*.
I Muiied matin hint
.ni nit e»l i;. i 11:.; I..''
ii ,: the ■-I. L.i nnd .■urn'- of
I don in Mr. l-'.i." lioai tiiii 11■
'.' ■ ■
itirv. there .*■
iliere,
■ home feelmy
in- |i| mil .i Ijtlicl .1'
!. are .;!l quite refreshing
("hi latti ■
o'itif- fniin there being nu .hcMvtiaJifnr*

Ale and Sursaparilla thhl lin .;rntli:y an,! jf.i
t!.i- kingdom, (ni, motto Snutll
lit" turd quick

nods Wat...

in v;.

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IN...i

MR. &amp; MRS. BURRS

Slur'-

i-i niin-u.-.t

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S'KAK HOTEL

Manufacttirer of Moniirr.eiits.

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Etc., IN I.uM't'.N

\..u ni!l find the r'resheiM and I'm- -1 of I'ins-..". 1
t'li.-ini..ai.. A lull A
tin' in uf Patent Medicines,
and
the 'i.-.ii.-i and lines] of roil, I Art!

n. lakh's

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i :.il Vrtenl m thr Hawaiian I

t In-

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3 ooomo

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IMI'ROVKMRXrs rsqui
lie ■ 1.c.. hotel.

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inn &lt;;&lt;; tsr.s ,r

'-pill: HAWAIIAN HOTEL.
Ha.

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JJOARII

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s. A.

I

Spiiimliclrl.

'OMMISSIOX MERC 111. ;7'.S.

Plant*,

Il

. .

" A LIBRARY lIJ ITSELF."
Tin- Inl.-l t'llitiiin.in the .|ii:it'lit.i .1 1 1.: it
.'.', 11-, i-l„'liii-'-'l t.. 1..- It.- liii-iri.l 1 limit!
iin'-loli.-.1. I: i- an ,-v.-r-i,i-,-".-ii; ..ul rt*linblv
-.-i
l-innsli'l- In lII.' Hill.l.' li.nill
Si
irnen pastes nent prermld ~11 m.i.li.'a- ia&lt;;. .v t MKBRIAN .v tu.. rni.ii-ii.'i-N,

Honolulu, Oahu, H. I.

11711. 1.. IKW IN

.

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thirl i—;.. TON I INI\ KSTMr NT POI.ll IKS. Heine t raCI ■.- It)
I.N In i\i MKN II lI.Ii,
;•
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Hi, only I'OMPANI

THE

VVrlcler It ha* IlK.tnit) Words,
-tflT'lrTl
tyril SOea Kniron ir.|;s. in, a New
Fort Street, Honolulu.
ni 1 ii,-1 iniiiii 1.
ftlTTn Slim l.iil in t.oe'l It Hint X oiti.-.'.
r»: I I \i k..
11.
i
-.
.-.'pi'- in I'i'.'■!■'■■ fr-i
iilXd :i'-",&lt;«&gt;&lt;&gt;
Bale '*&lt;&gt; in I ni' urn other scries.
'ia'-ii.ii;11'ltiniiv
i'.'iiii'-'-M.
I.\/&gt; CfftsXE.SE LESSONS. ■
DJjQX I'".! Im-lii Itir St'llttl.Alts.
/' By Iter. A. W.
nis ruMi.ii.-a In A rican
TKAt'lll-.lts ami s, Itooi s.
The !»•-( til.i.-t: ill ralalHl I »!• lit.lull. extant.—
iel;,. Price 75c. v
p.-r dozen.
'I ;
;.'..■'..».
Kor sale at Sailors' Home Depository.
V' ;,' .1 1I;
It has all 1! ..l.i k"|.l n l.'.i.liiia lilrl '-. i.li'l 'laN -m i;.lit:.ni hrittffrt i&gt; m.iK np t" ...a..— /-. 1
ish-j.
Tines,.!
r~* HREW ER &amp; co.MIWM
t!,.- 1 1 n-.-l'i! .-\i-l:ii'-'
It i. ,-.-.-..-^oi,-..'. t
■' ,i..f.|.'.,»uk
" nf tin* l'.iiu'i-lt liitiircau'-, nil '"'I
-.V
.'.I-S'.
u..1-I'l.
lir.!'.■&lt; Trili
SHIPPING AND

//-'•o'/. ISII. I

AXXUAf.

C. O. BERGIR.

&amp; COOKE,

(Successors lv

....
.

! IKSrKANCK Co.,

\ IRK 111

IHIRI Y fOf/&lt; Iff

sna-v, ittSttaaad lursc)

Kobiiir

in

Queen St..

&lt;

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I!.,-

ORIENTAL BANK CORPORATION of
London, a i,l theii ."

f/&gt;.:&gt;..■&lt;■:u. If. f.
HONOKi 'N..
go Titea,

ndutttd fatea

n

KVUNKy

AiJ transact a general

am,

;

MKI.UOL'RMI

fij.ii. ,it .:i*.iae.»

�YoungACMshercinaHt', onolulu.

. .
.
To

e
n,!e
1 M 0" Go&lt;l ■«"■ th F»"&gt;« "this":
vlalt the f*tl„rU.Y.„,,
visit
fatherless and tevlows in then- .Auction,
anrl to Wee,, hitnsetf unspotted

!if,°" "'"ls" 2"

40
Thi« P«.K « i» Edit Ml by k Commit lee.
•f the Y. M. C. A

*

iron,

the world.

It is very gratifying to chronicle the! irv
eve iv Saturday evening under cha g
thai a Y. M. C A. Boys' Meeting oi
Mr. John Cassidy. '1 he attendance
lias within the last month been esi.il,
STANDIGCOMMITTEES.
is quite uniform, Main of those who
Invitatkimi i \|. i ,„,i,.. chairman ■' lislud. Mrs. K. |. Low rev has charge! have been rescued from intemperance
Rev. A. o. I 'orb ~ Dr. |. \i. \\i,j,, ey, y\ Ol" this new enterprise. It has taken the value this meeting beyond all price as
llm.vion.lK. A. 1.. Smith. |. ( a„i.l&gt;.
form oi a meeting on the~firsi ITtursdaj a me.in,
oi strengthening their faith and
Ks rim mnvikn i ( OMMI i nus |. li. Aid.-i afternoon
of every month.
!confirming them in Christian life. At
tor, &lt;:h.inii..iii li. I-. INtHagbam, Itr. ( I. (levid's
j.'ive ihc hoys |iart in the exer- this
meeting we often hear of the good
KiKlgns. |. A. K.-nucij. i;&lt;,,, Koch, M. 11.
cises, special .mention being |iaid to
that is being done bj the Smith line
J(iii,:&gt;.. |a,. Suit. jr.
titjM.K 1-. \v. |I.i„, n, chairman; I. 11. interesting them in the Christian work (iospel Meeting, an off-shoot from this
which is being done 111 different part* Saturday Kvcning Tempt ram c Meet
At-icrtiai, k.v. ( M. Hftle.
ol the world.
ing. rvarnesl Christian men and woWhat to do for the religious benefit
men find a bk-sing to their own souls
The Association offers to every man
of those living on the various out ol'
in the personal endeavors to win others
the way plantations all over the Islands' the free use of the Reading Room and to ( 'IniM. The labors ol the V M. C.
ha problem ih.it is by no means easy Parlors, open from 9 v. vi. to io i&gt;. w. A. Committee at the prison and at tiie
of Mihitiou. There is hardly enough Classes in Hook-keeping. Hawaiian, and hospital, have also their good fruit; and
the testimonies recently given at the
of a population at any accessible locaj- Mechanical Drawing on Monday. Tues
Saturday
Kvening Meeting must rcjoi(e
ity to warrant the establishment of a I day and Saturday evening, Monthly the hearts ol' those who are ready Io
churih with a settled pastor. Kven in Social Receptions: Y. M.t'. A. Regu- sow tin good seed of the Word ol ( iotl
■tick a district as Harnakua, Key. Mr. lar Meeting, third Thursday of even beside .ill waters There are other Io
Tunic has found it most discouraging] month Y. M. C. A. l»raycr Meeting, i.iiiiiis in the ciiy where it would be
voik to try lo maintain religious M lor Vnang Men. in tin- Lower ll.ill, profitable to establish (lospel Meeting-,
»ices, and ii is understood that he pur-: every Sunday, ,',:;o t: vi. All young similar to that in Smith l.ane.
|om.s to return to the States. If men are cordially invited to avail themThe Honolulu Y. M. C. A. have for
nothing else ran be done, .it least some selves oi these privileges. Some
mem-!
several
years sent Thi Ikiinu to the
riKtm otlghl lo be opened as a reading
her
of
the
Committee
Welcoming
will
Y. M.('. A., viz
.following
Portland,
room. Mr. Dunscomb, a. ting lor the
be
present
to
m&lt;
every
meet
m
evening
Portsmouth,
Burlington, Boston, S'm
('.
Y. M.
A., will furnish periodicals'
and hooks
any one on miv plant.i bers and strangers. Assistance will he P., dr..r.l. Hartford, Stanford, I'rovilion, who will make application to have given in finding employment liv any denec, Niw \oik. Albany, Buffalo,
them sent, who will promise also to be member of the Employment t 'ominittee. Brooklyn, Harlem, Rome,Schenectady,
responsible for the regular and proper Aha oi desirable hoarding itlaces is Newburg, Jersey City, llohoken. Nev
al,o k&lt; pt al the Y. M. I'. A. Building,
Philadelphia, Baltimore, Washinguse ol such reading matter thai maybe
ton, I', iron. Ann Arbor, Milwaukee,
furnished. A Bible Class might be I lot'-I Street. ornt rof Vlakea.
I i--kits, of Membership may be pro- St. Paul Indianapolis, Chicago. Springmaintained for mutual study ol Cod's!
(no d on ap| .'i. .iiion 10 the
Treasurer' field. Savannah, Sehna, New Orleans,
H on!, it no one will volunteer to read
fees
are
annu- Dallas, Portland, Oakland, San I ran
Membership
payable
$2.
a sermon on Sund.iv.
ally in advance. Voting Meliibership is i isco, M'.-llio'irno, Svilnev. Auckland,
Since Mr.
Damon's departure limited by the Constitution to in. miters London. Edinburgh, Dublin, Halifax,
Mr. John Shaw has had charge ol the of cv nngelii al chun in.,.
St. Johns. Montreal, Yokohama. We
Chinese Sunday School. Th,- school
have iv h.ingi from Portland, Nov
is managed in the' same style as before.
We are indebted to Hon. R. A. Macfie. \in'k. Brooklyn, Harlem, Newburgh,
There are brief introductory and (los- fie, Dreghorn Castle, Colinton, l.din- Philadelphia, Springfield, Ann Arbor,
ing religion- exercises.
:. for rai kins |«mphlets and period Melbourne. \\ ill the other Y. M. i'.
Korty, or
or more. Chinese nun and boys
icals
accounts ol the many mis- A. named please inform Us hypo
gi\ing
are
here laugh: hv nearly a, many teachers, j sionaiv oper tioti, which the Christian they receive Thk Ikiinu and wish it
Dr. I.oomis' "English-Chinese lea people oi (iicat Britain are now |&gt;rose contintietl.
sons" t.s the text-book generally used in i citing all over the world. Mr Mai lie
teaching English, «. that I 'hristian truth has from the very first been a most inThe Committees on the Hospital,
i, imparted, vvlcle the rudiments of the' ure,ltd and liberal support! r6f Christ- and the
Prison would like a supply of
English language are being learned. ian missions: and his benefactions are new reading matter. Any persons who
Mm Judge McCullv has a Bible Class not confined to any one organization, may have papers or periodicals which
ol those far enough advanced to read nor to any particular portion of the wide they
do not (are to keep on file, will
■ad talk English, and they are making field of missionary labors.
confer a favor by leaving them at the
ii
constant advance in the knowledge ol
M. C. A. Hall or bundles will be
Bible truths, studying now the Cospel
The Gospel Temperance Meeting called I'm. il a request to that effect be
of John.
continues to be held in the bethel Ves- tj alt at the Hall.

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�1Y. M. C. A. Supplement

to the Friend.
1

OMANETUFIA1GLC.YH5AEth.M. .

The annual meeting was held April
15th. The business meeting began at
7 p. m., Hon. A. 1-. Judd, the president, in the chair. The nominating
committee presented a list or new officers for the ensuing year. The names
of the officer* elei ted are given below.
The secretary and the treasurer presented their reports, which were accepted and ordered ti&gt; be printed together with tlie address of the retiring
president It was voted that the as
signrnents of the Standing Committees
be the same as last year, except that
there should be separate committee., for
the hospital and for the prison. The
meeting was then adjourned to the up
per hall, where a large aitdient c hail already assembled. The new Vice I'resi
dent, Mr. J. T.-Waterhouse,Jr., took the
chair. Mr. Jones being absent on a visit to Kau. Judge Judd's address is
published in lull. Rev. George Wallace, of the Anglican Church, and Rev

IV. C Merritt, President of Oahu College, made brief addresses. A sele&lt; 1
choir delighted the audience with some
choice singing. A few ladies had provided some cake, some ice-cream, sandwiches and coffee, and this gave opportunity for social intercourse for an hour
or more ; and thus dosed the exercises
of this fifteenth annual meeting, the
first held in the new Y. M. C. A. Hall.
ACMYHo.n,luOrganized,

1869: Incorporated, 1.882.
OFFICERS for

i«.S4-'BS.

President I'. C. Jones.
Vice President —J.T. Waterhouse,jr.
Treasurer -W. A. Kinney.
Rac Skckktvkv—E. A.Jones.
DIRECTORS —I'heo. H. Davies, Thos. C.
Tkt

Thrum.
-P. C. Jones, B. F. Dillingham, ('. M. Cooke.

stki.s

STANDING, t o\i

yin

Kl.s.

The following committees have been
appointed by the directors for tbe ensuing year.
The chairmen of the various committees are requested to call the members together as soon as possible to
plan work for tbe ensuing year.
The committees can meet at the Y.
M. C. A. Hall and occupy the parlor,

the committee room or the lower hall rily and did so until his departure for
any evening of the week.
the United States in June.
The evening of April 1 st was one
HOSPITALS.
to
be long remembered by the memJudge 1.. McCully,Chairman; K. ('.
bers
ami their friends who assembled
Damon, Key. A. O. Forbes. K. A.
numbers to witness tbe dedicain
large
Jones, !•:. (). White.
tion of this building, the exercises in
i'k vv i r vikki mo.
connection with which wereexceedingly
Judge A. I'. Judd, Chairman; Rev. enjoyable. Tie first public
meeting,
S. K. Bishop, 'I'. (1. Thrum, Dr. N. 11.
aside from the dedication, was one of
Emerson, J. S. Emerson, W, A. Bowen. thanksgiving and praise, held on Suni i-vii-kk vn'i i..
day afternoon, April 19th, lISB3.
Rev. S. ]■]. Bishop. Chairman; J. Since that time the building has
Cassidy, J. A. Dower, 11. Waterhouse, been in very general use. The reading-room has been open day and even
VV, &lt;». Smith. P. C. Jones, Jr.
ing and while, as a matter of course, the
\IS 111 x&lt;; Sit X VNI. IH |j | | IK.
may be
T. H. Davies. ('hairnian; B. X Dil- attendance varies largely, still it
said to be in constant use In May
lingham, J. T. Waterhouse, Jr., Robert
Mr. P. C. Jones, Jr., started a (lass in
l.cwvrs. T. R. Walker.
bo. Ik keeping, and those who have
l.MI'l ov VII-.NT.
availed themselves of this opportunity
B. I'. Dillingham, Chairman; N. !•'. are now being-shown tbe more advanced
Burgess. A. I-'. Cooke, J. A. Kennedy, stages ol this very necessary qualificaRobert I wer*.
tion lor a business life. I .ater our pres* v|,im;
ident formed a class for instruction in
kI
Kiiiivl.
Key. ('. M. Hyde, f hairman:
the
Hawaiian language, and Mr. I'urVV.
neaux has been giving mechanics a seW. Hall, VV. Clark.
ries of free-hand drawing. On the first
PI 111 X I'RH \( MlNii.
Sunday afternoon services were inauguRev. J. A. Cruzan, ('hairman; W.
rated, Rev. Mr. Cruzan gave a short
A. Kinney. T. I i. Thrum.
but earnest address. He continued to
PRISON.
take (barge of them, and with theassis
Capt l.ees. Chairman; J. Cassidy, tance which he obtained from other
A. 1.. Smith.
clergymen, made them of great interest,
Wl I ( ovi 1..
but the work was too severe for him in
)•'. J. I.owrev, Chairman; ('. M. connection with his other duties, and
Cooke, J. B. Atherton, N. I'. Burgess, as the class which we particularly desirVV, Clark, VV, Kinney, Ceo. Koch,
ed to reach did not attend in any numsllll'l'lNi, AMI HOTELS.
ber, these meetings were discontinued
an afternoon prayer meeting is now
and
(hairman:
Cooke,
A. I'.
Capt W.
Habcock, K. C. Damon, VV. Clark, J. held instead.
Public gatherings have been held for
M. Oat. Jr., Fred. B. Oat.
interest in the temperance
awakening
sickl.l VK\ 's REPORT.
cause, and for providing entertainment
On April lyth, 1-SS3, the last annual
for young men. Tbe ball has been
meeting of this society was held in the often used for concerts and lectures,
Vestry of the Bethel Church, at which while the smaller rooms were in demand
time I'rof. A. Pratt retired from the for use by various eommiitccs of this
presidency and Hon. A. I'. Judd was and other societies.
eler ted to the position.
During the year there have been
One week later the members were twelve regular and two special meetcalled together in special session to re- ings and thirty two persons have been
ceive the report and recommendations elected to membership.
of the new Hoard of I )irectors, togethAt the meeting in January of this
er with the announcement of commit- year, the building committee, having
tees for the year, and at that time the completed instructions in regard to
work properly commenced. At this the finishing of the building, made
meeting Captain Isaiah Bray was invi- their final report, showing in total
ted to act as general secretary tempora- numbers: Receipts, $21,098.45; dis-s

�2

Y. M. C. A.

bursements, $20,802.88, leaving a bal
of $265.57, which was turned
into tbe general fond These receipts
were materially increased by the ladies,
to whose efforts and labors we were
indebted for the sum of about $750.
Our committees have been at work,
and we trust have accomplished good ;
but we feel more and more the need of
■ general secretary, who can give bis
ante

SUPPLEMENT TO THE FRIEND, MAY 1884.

I'mttttfiil'* AilitrrHK.
Much has been said as to the con1,-viHKs ASH &lt; iI.N I l.i;\ll:\, BRETH- nection between the
Y. M. C. A.and
REN of mi Y. M. c. A. 01 Honolulu: tbe Church. It ought to be a most
As stated by the Set retary in his re- important auxilliary to the Church, and
port on the 2 ist of last April this build csp.'i tally so as it is undenominational,

ing was dedicated, as expressed in tbe and allows of no proselyting teal for
preamble to our constitution, to the any one branch of the Church universal.
"religious, moral, mental and physical We do not ask if tbe member be Baptimprovement of the young men ofl ist, Methodist, Presbyterian, or l-'.pisHonolulu."
(opalian everyone who wishes the adwhole time to the work. There is
One year has passed and we find our- vancement of Christ's kingdom is welabsolute need for a firm directing hand, selves with this handsome ami conve comed as at o worker with us. And
and for that thought and attention nient edifice completed and well fur- here is the place where tbe lav men tan
which cannot be given by men taken nished, without debt, and it is becom- be employed as well as the clergyup with professional or mercantile ing that we should now'as); the ques man. So long as men differ in ihe unduties. Our building has not been as lion whether we have made the e\ csscntials as to (reed, forms of worship
attractive, or the welcome to strangers pel ted progress in the line of our avow and methods of church government,
as hearty as if we had such a person. etl principles.
there will he church organization* of
San Front ism and New York have been
It is quite easy to fall into the belief} different names in the world. Perhaps
applied to in regard to securing one, that the building being done, the work the typical t hurcli of the future will
j
and have now what we ((insider good of the institution will now
run aloni; by i be so catholic as to include all; but will
prospet ts of having one with us soon.
itself, and thai a well lighted reading it be by the absorption, by one deno
When Captain Bray left for the United room amply provided with paper-, and minatidn of all the others, and if so
States he was instructed to ascertain magazines and alighted transparency which one is likely to achieve this disconditions and privileges of member- at the door are sufficient attractions. I inclion ? The signs of the times fail to
ship in the International Association fear that more than one has fallen into give any answer to this intjuiry. Wemay
This he ditl and we
report to us.
this lazy condition of mind. But this 1 liken the Y. M. ('. A. to the recruiting
are now regularly connected with that is fatal mistake.
a
"The life is more, station where soldiers are mustered and
hotly.
than meat and the body than raiment." ) drilled, lo be thereafter assigned to
It is the experience of older sot ie
'There is more in the cathedral than; different regiments tor definite service.
ties that to make an association of this
I!i;t v.c may not push the parallel too
its carved stones. Its solemn servit cs :
kind successful, it must make a gpeci are worth more than its gray walls. far, for the one docs not drop the work
alty of that which its name signifies, That
the other takes it up, but both
the invisible is more important, where
the helping of young men. 'This is
run
along
concurrently in their different
and more enduring than the visible is;
being felt with us and during the year
action. The work of this
spheres
of
the paradox of faith. 'The development,
the Chinese work, which had been
institution
should be done, too, by
of the soul is more important than that
conducted by this society has passed
ami here this Word
men,
young
of the body, so also is any end to be]
by general consent into the hands of
docs
nol refer to the number
"young"
achieved superior u&gt; the agency em
the Hawaiian Board.
ofyears
that
has
rolled over the head
ployed in accomplishing it. The spirit
With a building free from debt, and
individual,
ot
the
for if the heart is
of tbe church is not ihe edifice and 1
a person in the capacity of (lencral
young and vigorous the man possess
is
regret that the same word •'&lt; hurch "
Secretary to superintend affairs, we (eel
used both for the association of be ing it is the young man lor our purthat with the confidence and support
poses.
lieveis and the place 11 icy worship in,
of this community we shall timing the
misleading.
this
is
and
'The ret rut ing ground ol our so. i. :y
for
confusing
(oming year make this Association one
Our Hawaiian brethren are better off in is among the hoy*'of Honolulu. Ho
of power in Christian work, ami a
this respect, for tbey have a separate you realize that every twenty years the
necessity to this 1 itv.
v,oik ol every community passes into
word for eat h.
T". J. Low ki v.
Valuable then as this building is, the hands of a new set fit men? The
Recording Set retary,
having complete adaptation for Chris- cleric of today is the men bant of toI XI- Isl XXX's KKl'i.kI
tian work, it should he regarded as the morrow. The student ol one day is
UAnar .hi hand froni!..-( mukml rapart.
$
Amount li-.eliml from .llirs
man of the next
160.00
A
mere shell em losing the spirit ot our the professional
Vni.uiui rr-.. iic.l from plcdgo. and sntWriptioii. ,i.
most hopeful augury of our work is the
Allli.lllil rco-iii-il lion] i i.lrrlainni.-nts
as
finished
and not
our
Am
rr, ciio! from rant »»f li.tll
1.17. tu organization
A in. nun rci eivrrl from rrrxinl'ly .Iln li.nir'-&gt;. i,
fact that a missionary society formed
work.
Amount rsttaivtat from Rttbel collaction. I
o
Amount rr. .-ii c,l Tumi ...nullum.&gt;n 1&gt;...
last month among the boj s of this place,
7.
'There is an implied contract between
Am. unit surf.sal from building oommittet
has brill named by tbe lads themselves
Amount facatvejd from I-.. It. I'lmiiiu.. lialaii.r
of Wa snbtcriptton to building fund....
the Y. M. ('. A.and tbe community of
the"V M. CA. Boys." This body
we use our best enile.i
Total kriri|,l*
$1 'T.yl Honolulu, that
ought to be cherished by us most lovlllSlll K-.IHIS Is.
vols in carrying forward the legitimate
Amount |..ii,l asjcratary and Janitor
ingly and our hope and expectation
$ 630.00
Am..nut paid Y. M. C, A. paum of/V/raW
The gen
75.«0 work of sin han association.
Amount paid Sulisrri|rti.jii to Mas-. Y. M.C. A.
should be that tbey all may graduate
by t'apl. Itray
emus
have
done
part of
donors
their
A,ll, ,11111 |Ktitl sundry .mount*. .1. jrer vouilrcr-... '',:. 11
into and become members of the "Y.
the contract and will have the right to
C. A." as years advance. We say
M.
A
I,
ItaUiicc to MarI
account
"44*1°" [complain if we commit any breach on ,to them. "let no man despise thy

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Our part.

�,

1884.

3

Y. M. C. A SUPPLEMENT TO THE FRIEND, MAY

United States, and perhaps the lirost
intellectual of them all, tails attention
to "the rapid growth, not in that t utintry only, but all over the world, ol'the
Opinion that the next great step in the
amelioration of the condition of tbe
rate must be the destruction or great
diminution of the manufacture and
sale of spirituous liquors."
The article is so pungent on this
are
per- topic, upon which we cannot hope for
ciety is 146, but many of these
absentees,
ami
it
is
proposed much orignality ol expression, that I
manent
to revise the list at the beginning of quiile more from il, as follows
our new year.
"We mean that the increased alien
which is being given to the |iroblion
The details of our work have been
lems
ol (rime and poverty, and which
reported to you by the secretary.
finds
ex| ression in attempts to improve
We wish that these (lasses for evendwellings
the
of the poor, to make
ing instruction, referred to by the selives
less
dreary
their
ami ihe future of
cretary, could be extended byvolun
children
more
their
to protect
hopeful,
(lasses
in pen Ii
teen. Why not have
an,l
and
children
[women
from
brutality
manship antl botany, ami all the nidi-1
to
make
prison discipline more
|fraud,
merits of education, so that every night
wholesome and reformatory, brings the
tbe
week (except Wednesday, which
in
oiisi ieiitioiis and influential mem
is devoted to church services) be tilled most i
liersoi ever) community face t&lt;&gt; (mc
up with some useful educational work.
with the f.ut that spirituous liquor*
In the way of entertainments, much that is, whisky, brandy, rum, and gin
more can be done, especially by a j are by far the greatest cause of precourse of conversational talks byprofes ventable human misery. In Switzersional men. Such lectures by doctors,
land there is a loud tall for govern
lawyers, or the clergymen of this city mental action, and one which will be
would be'Host useful and entertaining. promptly answered, il it has not already
But our greatest present need is a gen been answered, to prevent tbe disorder
cral sei retary; not one, however, upon and misery resulting from the reject
whom we can turn our work, and sit rapid increase in the
consumption ot
henceforth as lookers on, with folded spirits. In Belgium and Norway the
arms, but who shall be our captain and same question is coming
Up from tie
leader in the active work ofthe society. same cause. In Ureal Britain the
"
While hardly agreeing with the views enthusiasm of humanity " is very dv
entertained by some that the Y. M. ('. A. tinclly taking tbe same direction. In
should descend to ihe level ola restaii lai t, no matter from what point sot ial

youth." Put the armor on early, piece To this grand list must be added the
liy piece, and increasing strength will 36 Hawaiian anil and one Chinese ay
.lie given you to bear its accumulating nations of these islands, which, though,
Weight.
not entirely homogeneous with ourown,
Our position in Honolulu is a pecu- are
sufficiently so to be tailed 'brother
liar one We have no lower classes of societies.' It is expected thai the Hawour own race.
Our peasantry is of the aiian Association will, adopt a uniform
native Hawaiian, the Chinese and other constitution, and be enroled among the
foreigners who do not speak the English "Regulars" of tbe force.
language.
The present membership of our soWhatever may be the appropriate

sphere of other societies in ibis place,
our work is undoubtedly among the
young men, of our own and kindred

laces, speaking tbe same language, and
among them we have not the same kind
of work to perform, as in the large 1 ities
of the civilised world, where the overpowering influences of poverty, misery
and (lime have to be ((intended with
in giving the gospel to the poor.
In Honolulu the woik is not to be
done so much among " the neglected
pom' as the ''neglected rich.-" By rich
1 mean those in comfortable circumstances, who air' intelligent and yet are
so
absorbed in and contented with
themselves as to (eel no desire for the
''better life."
1 am much impressed with the pub.
lished Statistics of this institution. They
■how that it is filling a want of our race.
In the United States, with its immense
territory and rapidly increasing population, the work of th.' Y. M. ('. A. has
assumed such gigantic proportions that
it has been found necessary to divide
and subdivide the work. In addition to
the 786 of the I'. S. Associations, an
International Convention meets oik c
in two years. The International Com
mittee employ pud secret-tri who are rant or billiard saloon, without the
engaged as follows ;
liquor, 1 nevertheless think a great deal
1. In locating Set retaries,
more in the vvav ol amusements could
-•. In wOrk among Railroad men.
be produced here, especially those suit"
~. "
College men.
()ne difficulty in the way
" (iernian young men able for boy s.
4. "
"
this
is
the
vast number of other
of
Commen ial Travel's
5. " "
(&gt;.
('oloietl
men.
Societies
in Honolulu, ami
young
existing
j
" "
"
ihe last Near Hook gives the num- whose numbers are constantly inber of associations throughout the' creasing. These are great drafts on the
world as 24J.N, distributed as follows; | time and strength of those willing to
1. North America
.Sr,,i
2. tsviaiMiy
41«1 work, and in many instances the same
;. (.1011 liril.iin
;XS individuals are cons|MCUOUB in many
4. Il.illan.l
335
But the rule ofthe
ijj j different Societies.
5. Switzerland
t&gt;. Sweden
71 Survival of the fittest has a forcible
7. Traiicc
i1( application here. A retrospect of the
.s. Australia
.14
ip work done during the past year leads
9. Belgium
to. SpsvTn
14 I
11. Italy
10 Ime to observe that much more should
12. Africa
n be done by our Society, and especially
I,;, [stasia
Sj
Of late
2 tor the Cause of Temperance.
14. Austria
1! Honolulu has thought and said but
15. Turkey
in. I lavvaii
II
little on this subject One of the most
Total
2.45:'prominent political newspaper in the

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reformers start they are apt to meet
round the whisky or brand) cask, a,
the true source of most of tbe woe tbey
are ( oinbating.
In this oiuiliv we are to day met by
the grave fact that the quantity of distilled spirits in the United States in O.
tobcr last was 145,949,335 gallons, 0
which the United States was taking care
of 71,482,1 17 gallons in bond until the
owners cotlld find it convenient to pay
the tax on it. Ihe amount of human
misery, the murders, the (ires, the sui
cities, the defalcations, the loss of proper!) and health, tbe divorces, the family
shame and sorrow, stored up in this
amount of liquor is simply incalculable.
In fact, it is not too nun h to say that
every whisky warehouse is like a little
volcano, ready at a moment's warning
lo mid little rivulets of flame and desolation over the country. No one

i

�SUPPLEMENT TO THE I RH.N'I), MAY 1884

4

Y. M. C A.

community puts forth bis .efforts will the world, however, was calling men
everywhere to take up the business of
furnish the answer to this question.
The stand taken by the community religion, as the calling, the occupation
on questions of morality, as they, from we are here to pursue and the bitsitime to time come to the surface lor nes, of religion does not consist io
decision, will lend to settle our position ! niiK b in determining whether persona!
one side or the other. One thing is ] salvation is difficult or easy, as in vvorkcertain, the future of this country is ing with all means to bring to men the
largely in our hands, and unless we I salvation by Christ. The Y. M. C. A.
adhere to a high standard of morality, was doing good work everywhere in
and build here on deep and wide Conn bringing men into organized Christiandations, the institutions and safe guards effort ll it be a shame for a woman
of its highest and best Christian civiliza- to teach, it is seven-fold more a shame
tion, and maintain them, we may not for men to leave to women the work of
pie."
be able longer to resist the degrading visiting the sick, the poor and outcast,
With these statements before us. and influences of much of our imported oi teaching the ignorant. The work
seeing a daily vet ification of them before population which so easily coalesce with will continue to grow in proportion ti&gt;
our eves, much more can and should be the natural impulses ol the aboriginal its labors lo extend the Kingdom of
Christ among men. All things, money,
done in the year of our I ,ord, ISB4, than race.
vii
tory can be friends, opportunities, shall he atlded to
With
Cod's
a
help,
friends,
was done in 1883. Brethren and
won. lint it will require much sacrifice it, if its members ijuit themselves like
as you foye your Saviour and your of ease, and it needs iinliinehing cour- men and he strong.
families keep this ever near your hearts. age and high devotion.
Rev. W. C. Merritt in his remarks
'The influence Of every community is
The Christians of Hawaii should be j said:
whole
measured by its moral lone, and tbe J the leaven that shall leaven the
It is said that in a public place in.
mas, oi the mixed races
an&lt; ieiu Rome there once Opened, in
grade of this moral force is according heterogeneous
of
that are to he the future population
to the activity of the Christian portion these fair isle,. but our first duty is to consequence of an earthquake, a deep
no
of materialat
of the community. It is true that we our own race, and an one oftheagencies chasm, which of amount
the citizens could fill
the
command
have much to contend against here. A to contribute to the grand result which up. Accordingly, the soothsayers were
vigorous form of Christianity was intro- if achieved, will make Hawaii, though j consulted, and answered that "the
mere dot on the map of the globe, as most precious thing in Rome must be
dticed in these Islands by our Mission! agreat
in the moral world oi modem
This was interpreted by ,1
I ry forefathers. But a climate that does times as was &lt; Ireece in the ancient cast into il.
as applying to manly energy
hero
young
should
six
not requite that one
work
j commonwealth ofletters and the arts, and wea|ions ; and courageous to the
months in the year to obtain warmth we commend this institution the Y. death and fully accoutred, he sprang
(om
and food lor the other si\ months, is M. C. A.of Honolulu lortoitsthis cess
into the vavvning abyss, which immedisin
miinity. It needs money
not generally deemed congenial for the
closed over him. There is ,i
ately
lives,
consceral.'d
and
but.it also needs
open chasm here in Honolulu,
terrible,
virtues
without
of
the
sturdy
growth
it needs these more than money. Under opened by sin, the source of that great,
which Christianity is a mere name.
whose
term
begins
the corps of officers
fixed gulf, of which our Savior speaks,
'The vital question for us to consider to-night, I have no doubt much progress and which, in the eternal life, is imis whether we shall yield to the seduc- in this respect will be accomplished passable. Jt is a chasm which the uncoming year.
aided wisdom and might of men (an
tive influence and live the dreamy life during the
The Rev. Geo. Wallace made an addres neilher fill nor pass, over, even in this
of the Sybarite? We have conditions
in which lie referred to the tact i life. Indeed, only the most precious
here favorable to such an existence,
the Y. M. C. A. had its branches thing in heaven and the most precious
that
the
and which are the admiration of
in every land where Christian civiliza- ■ thing on earth can fill it. And so the
average tourist. Softly blowing trade- tion was established He believed that Christ, the Son of Cod, moved by love
winds, odors of the jessamine, music the object of the association was lo aid 'and compassion for lost men, threw
from tinkling guitars, moonlight glinting | all who came within its influence to be Himself, in the person ola young man.
into ihis chasm, the most precious
through palm trees all are here. I I intelligent and manly Christians, to be jthing
in heaven. And, grantin&lt;,' to us
of
the
and
members
church
profitable
think the verdict of the world is that the 1
commonwealth, .(intent with no manli- to be co-laborers with Him, He asks
second generation of the Puritan stock ness but that which is in imitation of that the most precious thing on earth
in this country have sustained the work the manliness of Christ, and knowing be cast in, and that is personality of
of the pioneers. Our anxiety now is for no line of philanthropic labor outside consecrated Christian young men.
If the most precious thing in ancient
the third and fourth generations. Which of the line of ('hristian effort. All that
Was manly energy and weapons,
Koine
;
is
influence is to prevail? -the sensuous
here in Honolulu representative ofl
the most precious thing in Honolulu
;
the
must
be
with
M.
&lt;'.
A.
regarded
regrets
which
that
the
Y.
spirit,
Itiisscfiiirc
Missionaries ever introduced clothing sincere admiration.
Utterly selfish to-day is the consecrated tiring of Chrisand wooden houses to tbe gentle sav- worldliness may sneer and Pharisaic tian young men. To cast just this into
ages of Hawaii, or that spirit of aggess- party zeal may not find any word of jthe chasm of sin in our midst is the
ive Christianity that insists on activity praise for good words beyond its own special aim and work ol this Young
and growth in morality and piety.
narrow limits, but such opposition is j Men's Christian Association. It needs
needs tlistilkd spirits extept in sit k
ness. Nobody in health drinks it with
his meals as a cheering or digestive
beverage. It is probably never taken
ly a healthy "man without more or less
In other
j hvsii al or moral damage.
'The
curse.
words, it is a huge national
number of people who begin to see
this is increasing, and they are likely
every year to become I greater and
greater proportion of the American peo-;

'

I&lt;

'

,

:

,

Is the white boy of Honolulu to suc- not lo be feared. \Ye have abundant and desires to enlist young men to lielp
cumb to the tendency, and prefer the j testimony that the financial affairs of salt voitng men. \\ hen into this work
lei and tbe Portuguese guitar to the the Y. M. C. A.of Honolulu havej jare thrown the consecrated, unreserved
school book or the implements of the been conducted with business ability. powers of this class, we shall see the
artisian ? Which influence is to succeed The clergy are not generally supposed chasm closing up. No class in the city
here ? Shall we have a moral, law- to know much about business, but suffers more from sin than young men,,
abiding community here, where we and every clergyman's son can bear witness and earnest, devoted Christian younn
our children can stay and make perma- to a wonderful business ability, in men have been found the most efficient
nent homes in a pure atmosphere. 'The producing great results from a narrow instrument to win back the erring to»
way each individual Christian in this income. The association throughout lives of purity and the sinning to Christ.

�</text>
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                    <text>F
THE
RIEND

9letu

tSstiia, »V*t. 33, Wo. G.

HONOLULU,

EDITORIALJOTTINGS.

Canton, April
It

was

kind

very

1884.

12,

I

on

his

containing

given

and

son

Formosa,

losi off

Hyde's

&gt;r.

JUNE,

RAM BLES

been

had

editor's

ihe

ing

when

the

did

monlli

at

that

printers,
our

to

days in this city

It

river

the

"copy"

prepare
should

we

without

ease,

when

however

hardly

doing

some

remained but

before

us

ship Ceylon,
two

Thirty six days brought

Hong Kong,

to

but

before

days

on

board

Sabbath evening

mission

small

intended

we

where

chapel,

all

missionaries,

earnestly engaged in the

some

work.

worship
most ex-

i ould obtain

we

Society

entered the

we

dued

Hong Kong.

of

was

perience,

over

passage
not

and

tow

his

winds.

officers,

Captain

ciety,

the entire
word of

we

passage,

profanity

or

an

but

coarse

of

discipline
The

rough

or

Ceylon,

the

to

In-

manager of

.given

order

but

manner,

1857, is still

or

tal

We

once

did

a

since

the vessel

was

arrived

tour

arrival.

ing

We called

after

master,

days

our

1856

that

This

days
in

made

to

Greeley,

formerly

in

the

per

found

we

of

Honolulu.

Esq.

steamer

the

Clinton

be

to

WC

and

the

from each
The

respects.

signifies "stranger"
of the

latter "native

The Hakkaa

down

came

from

the northern and central parts of China,

probably
are

few centuries ago and hence

a

regarded by the

ol

teen

I'untes

estimated

are

millions
of

province
is

to

intruders.

as

be about nine-

of

inhabitants

Quantung

of

and

about six millions

thotjght,

in

the

these

it

llak

are

Lis, the remainder being I'untes, and
still third class called

from

in the

of

vicinity
a

ever

a

residing

lloklos,

of

Swatow,

limited

vcy
to

come

Hudson, in

The

day
a

lire

a

delightful.

in

were

ascending

Hongkong,

"North

foggy

was

was very

and

Hakkaa occupy

River,

most

ves-

inferred

vessel, which

before US,

and

the

to

every

ascertain the

effort

now are

River

rather

Boat."

cool,

comfortable.

so

Before

the. fog cleared

landing,

we

obtained

in

met

fields and
process
us

enjoying

the Rev.

a

the

whom,

eastern

in the

parts

of

important

ture

of

number

islands.

our

number of

a

of

neighborhood

most

the

The

districts

Canton
and

eastern

Their

is in the
above

Raying&lt; han,

and

north-

province.

center

Most Of the llakka people

Dr.

view of grate

good
the

fortifica-

of construction,

on

landing,

the

kind

Hafler's

and

we

hospitality

family.

morn-

the

severely
been

hear him

now

Our*SOn

our

found

not

tion

of

board the

arrival,

only

of

advance

on

regretted

although

im-

shores.

speaking dif-

differing

former

and that of the
soil."

the

prefecSwatow.

held reli-

Capt. Crosby suffering

We

Mr.

but

Hotel,

We almost fancied

that

from rheumatism, and had
shore.

To

Hongkong.

hotel,

passage up

away, and

"Spartan."
ten

of the

name

but

other

two

our

Jlakkas

the

are

who

immi-

Sabbath

every

left Honolulu

Pux

certain

among

to

Chinese,

however, only

the cultivated
The

at

Francisco

for

"pumps"

we

We

SOHnd

other in

there

'n

reaching
services

gious

the

arrived

Kauai,

the

the

the voyage, hence

on

both

ferent dialects, and

the There

of

flock

the

arc

Punks,

have

sea-worthy

hear

migrants
These

(hisses

or

who

the

remarkable

most

not

distinct clans

know that

with

a

The

running

Kitel,

Mr.

Missionary So

must

do

to

islands

our

on

anything

excellent

was

although
been

Rev.

found

we

Hawaiian

This
years,

having

excel-

most

While there, Aubrey Robinson,

heard

never

ship

a

superintendent

now

surprise,

San
a

services

During

accomodating

kind and

the

from

the London

ol

government schools

the
most

in-

were

the

liars

found

we

We heard

sermon

oar

unfavorable

or

who

any

before

who has had

ex.

days, of head

or two

one

to

partake

commenced

formerly

We did

really delightful.

cakes

harbor

whole

The

to

tea,

us

pilot

a

beautiful

were

coffee and

lent
when

in attendance, serving

good

detained

fog

the

the

HAKKAS.

THI

KKSIt AMONti

days Chinese,

those

acquaintance of German,

and American

English

the

cellent ladies of the London Missionary

Ourpassage.

trip*.

this time anyone

Hy

two

ascending

during

Canton, but

to

made the

we

at a

in the editorial line.

thing

We

ffoHghmg.

China,

editorials.

or

6.

CHINA-NO.

found-)/

ft

dur-

promise

not

around to

comes

for the
feel

natural

so

in

absence,

latter

furnish either letters
seems

Friend,

of the

harge

&lt;

IN

Tivu

"IMmMM

Sclic*,

up.
A

take

to

part,

9ft

41

companions,

hope

all

1884.

on

report,

had

fate of ibe

been
boat

near

to us

tbe

kong.
is

ocean

A

being i

ple by

come

most

to

this

date,

no

has

news

received from the Morning Star.
Mr. and
the

Mrs.

Logan, having

non-arrival,

have

planned

in the United States till the

June

15.

been

Merlin and

Rev.

these has

heard
to

of

remain

steamer

of

Honkong

far from

not

among

on

are

in

running up

its

The

former of

starting

neighborhood

through the province

northeasterly direction.
of the FaUBND

are

peo-

whose

Basel, Switzerland,

line of stations
and

these

societies,

Germany.

a

lying

Hong-

successful mission work

European

headquarters
Up

and

arried

two

from the districts

The

from
and
in

a

readers

undoubtedly already

�THE

FRIEND, JUNE 1884.

42

familiar with the

of

name

head of

the

the Basel mission in China, Mr. I.ech-

ler, who for nearly
bored

This

here.

forty

interesting trip

eged

to

been

I have been

with the

he has watched

"

had

which

we

and

breezy

one

in the early part of this month,

steamed

tbe

across

narrow

passage

between that island and the main-

lying

China, landing

land of
Kan

Lung

or

British have
here which

also

his

city

point

ceded

been

and which enables them

near

them,

to

the

hold

to

of

The

Dragon.*

rocky

a

the

near

Nine

"

important harbor where the ships of all
nations lie

peacefully

landing

before

desolate shore

lonely,

the

out to

where

me

the
peror of
fore his

once

with him

went

leaped
cd.

into the

At

rule and
After

in Kohala,

me over

a

was

borne

who

sandals

straw

reminded
statues

by

two

me

of

a

days.

We

Hakkas.

and

tested

body

of my

My

which

fairly

The

children,

now

region

this is
Men

passed

us

looked

up

sug

a

and
in

where
"

a

women

with

a

time

and

But

always

word

and

we

on

a

dei k,

old

group

stars

we

might be given
hears I

man

"

give

tablishes

which

Fragrant

has

climate,

a

next

morning

our

we

have landed,

On the shore
"

the

nese

worship.
thus

)

a

Fuh-him,

a

runs

of

many wonderful tales

ing proved

a

of the heath and

A COUNTRY

It

was

welcome

native

we

missionery
them our

exciting.

was

days
In

accus-

think
of

the

of whom

The

morn-

full

one,

of the

coun-

aware,

were

and

terrified

and

Christians and attendants
that their
a

place

pillage.

march

of destruction
we

the

the reports had been much

leave.

to

Khi

Cbong

his

laboring
Its

hands.

own

his

good

wife.

To

providential.

had been

most

trying

neighboring dis-

necessity

charming

the

spent

we

look

missionary,

comfortable

a

it

with

white

walls

upon

fair,

the

place

it

and order.

Chinese.

broad and

a

on

all sides

delightful

What

turning

crop

gives place

turns

be
it

a

valley,

the

upon the grey

rest

the

in little

people
to

of

in

Back

the

of trees, which
groves
retam

dragon

the

which

mysterious
brick and

be

grouped

The

villages.

have
very poor, and hence many

emigrate.

for

are

often

room

influnce
abides

The

are

passages

At the
In

shrines.

Fire-vermilion

ings.

over

the "five
many

the

principal

the

death)

on

long

or

orange

we

may

re-

Bits
a

little

dwell-

colored

calls down

(health,

wealth,

life and

peaceful

the inhabitants of

Often

give

cheerless

doorway

blessings,"

children,

may

tablet, which

ancestral

of

serve

doorway

ceives the worship of the family.

papers

the

some

of heathenism

turn.

every

of

in

houses

narrow

Signs

is the

left in order

good

way.

seen at

are

villages,

there

stone ;

streets.

ing.

eye

and weather-

stained houses of the Chinese,

together

This

the rice, which will
Wherever

planted.

At

fields

wheat

brown.

golden
to

center

bounded

wooded hills.

visit

our

were

soon

fertile

by partly

the time of

elo-

Christian

of

friends ! Their home lies in the
of

in

with these Christian

found

we

and

preaches

principles

the

quently

the

of

without

Within and

nice

arc

the uncared for and

to

homes

comfortless

neatness

home-like

shrubs, and the

contrast

wilh

gardens

surrounding

of

marked,

to

day

a

thickets of bambcos,
among the
the

blossoming

are

to

that

exaggerated,
no

I lere the young

night.

and

In

and

able

them

tell

to

to

enemy

were

and that there would be

of

anxious

before

calm their fears, and

valley

native

the

were

safety,

Fortunately

for them

Chinese

teachers should get

foreign

of

march

to

The

region.

our

force,

revolutionary

soon

was

color in the otherwise

cordial

from the

most

the

armed

an

of colored paper and tinsel
STATION.

hearty

received

coming

Chi-

told and who

we

brother and

The past few
and

a

to

at

MISSION

indeed

interior.

(I

virgin

sweetness

found ourselves

beach

are

was

are

try, and almost before

making

which

delightful

most

cold.

temple

a

deified centuries ago.

was

land
need

sandy

sailors
She

again

one

are

Mercy,"

fishermen and
to

He

the

the

to

notice

we

Goddess of

tomed

we

we

white
way up from the

es-

Oahu,

the

nor

much

were

Wood homes

there
of

where

heat

the

Early the

Hcang

I-'.w.i,

relate

to

of

Chinese

the

back

going

much

the

back

immediately

at

their

and

tells

Taan

which

and

through

rising

Sandal

■even' years

fear

not

"

Society"

comes

who believe.

men

■'Triad

Reports

where

valley

that

formedof members of the

waves,

friendly conversation.

a

and has

com-

thai eternal life

from

name

islands )

our

all

to
am

reside

refuge

created

and

open
the.

Mr. Kammeu has put up

power
all

revolt.

mission house,

and

us

the

Father,

our

the

over

and

waves

that Saviour who died

A

pass

about

reached

of

some

people,

altera

a

evening

talks of

and

the

interior.

take

we

gathers

as

out,

together in

As the

who is

things,

part of

birthright

where

missionary

of the

waters

a

vessels'

and the shadows fall

little

still

blotted

seems

foriablc night.
on

the awk

to

the

in

began their

form

soon

itself and

asserts

the

and friends

in the

Anglo-Saxon

our

who

islands,

off

us

"black hole" of this
But

of

our

hoplessly packed

lie

we

bur-

and bales

cheerful and

pleasant

we

continuous

and parcels of every description.
seemed

and

individuality

province

dialect

land of

bearing great baskets

they all

all

their grace-

of Chinese humanity in which

mass

tbe story

among the

Cantonese

in the

Truly

den bearers."

the

the

been hearing in this city

rarely spoken

now are.

to

lakes

junk lying

bay,

was

sees on

men

in

bearers

feet,

one

all

the warriors of classic-

to

were

which I have

stream

the

cross

of Grecian heroes, but there

iikeness

of the

way

expressing

of

companions

A little boat

Coolies, and where

their

those,

in

tea

in

a

mc

mountain ramble.

a

ward old

of

pleasant

the

thought

have been my

and thinks of

us.

brother

a

I

themselves.

ful cousins far away

in many

friends

here

and

were

in

creepers

have

growths

British

which took

way.
on

such dumb

has lived

behind

to

little else about these

very

gest

left

has

affair

searching

greeting in

cordial

whom
had

well-known form gave

drown

cup of

a

they

arms

were

we

joints and muscles

most

had

is

and

"chair"

primitive

most

the

others

ocean

The

mountain.

a

the open

and

sea

and

mandarins

reaches,

running

bays

side,

country

blue

difficulties had arisen between the

trict

mount-

other

hilly

a

long

herns

familiar and

(the

prime

prepared

we

and there.

Hills"

to

man

bluer

Shan,"

Hongkong

a

be-

fleeing

foreign civilization

shop of

the

with still

a

the

on

in

away

minister,

few words and

a

stretching

had befallen him.

his

out

em-

mourn over

to

descending

of the

crest

found ourselves in

we

the

in each

there clasped

pointed

was

Lung dynasty,

taking ship

Later,

on

youthful

a

enemies, passed

the calamities which

rock

black

large

a

—just

anchor

at

Passing

beginning,

Leaving Hongkong

morning,
we

from its

over

which

the way," full of interest

by

profit.

acquaint-

work

conversations

the

rendered

and

people

sta-

genial

a more

and his intimate

companion,

We

In all Chi-

I could not have found

ance

privil-

visit three nourishing

to

tions of the Basel mission.
na

my
and

recent

a

make among the Hakkas.

able

were

in

guide

most

successfully

has

gentleman

and

companion

years

and

earnestly

so

la-

has

the

smile.
ain and

see

a

the dwellstone

of

a

�curious form,

set

be

to

up

woshipped,

before which incense sticks

Here,
ing

the lower

using

his

gathers together
there

point

this

and

ians,

who

are a

distant there

In

noticed

it

and

number of

large

buried

is

body

Then the bones
until

jars

pointed

Thk

"Wind

the

possible,

do

delicate

he

cut

much

as

he

money

hits

visiting

fifteen

as

can

an

upon

the

in which 1

carried

off

Near

It

is

and
of

yet the

the

in

for

China

for

together

of
a

an

strong

building

had

four

towers,

ancient

The

with

the

found

we

"literary graduates,"

become Christians.
cestral hall of the

visit, tearing

attribute any

In

friends

one

of

When the
first

with

prayers,
certain

to

lest

was

and

on

Chinese

then

our

"spiritual songs"in

the

who

have

is the

This

we

people

might

villages

over,

of

family

by

which

to

great

who

the visit of the

Chinese

the

the

re-

desire

one

in

con-

in

the

and

family.

of the

day

In

Near

calamity

in the future
ers.

but

of the

two

was

be

to

being

district.

of the

people

and

dilapitatcd

seem

of

name

like

passage,

from which

our

men

which is
pay

we

for

the

allowing

married
the

night

found

Islands.

evening
sang

beautiful'

on

the

Christian

lages,

at

a

preachers

his little

ducted.

It

One

of

The

one

manner

villagers

the

of

village
hills of

of the

most

ing Theological

Rev.

have

43

the vil-

In the

twenty
Mr.

Mr.

his

morn-

came

Lechler
see

to

the

people.

formerly

was

for Mr.

the Sin-on

district,

stations of

are

a

and

Piton.

faith

at

a

fine

present

If,any
in

one

shaded

with

in

by

Boys

care

of

needs

to

mission

work

see

a

place

confident

hopeful,

ever

this

For

driven from

were

by

struction

is being

much

beautiful and

We

trymen.

from the

neighboring

had friends

and

In the

cordially.
visits.

came

In

Kohala.

She

We

after another

we

has

and

consistent

grandson

a

stopped

at

one

at

house

take messages for hus-

to

sons

"sandal-wood

hospitality

delightful

old

an

who, for

ninety,

true

most

made many

found

we

bands, brothers and
away

me

greet

village

a

wor-

in the Hawaiian

over

has been

years,

this

filled.

well

was

to

house

one

Chinese woman,

true

coun-

for

village

Nearly all
Islands,

grant

become

people gathered

The

the church

or

that

Sabbath in

a

a

they

recitations

may

and

ship,

is

It

among their

ipenl

delightful place.

most

when

Cod

workers

earnest

I

from in-

up

houses.

men

O

men

who, in

their

at

in-

their work.

brought

exercises.

these fine young

of

the best

inspiring sight

gathered

are

seen

with the young

Christian

in

fancy

been

best

given by

pleased

have

be

day by day

The

Training School,

the

cases,

and

garden

may

love for

teachers full of

of

trees,

active life.

busy,

was

and outhouses,

beautiful

a

fruit

by

mission and

spacious
chapel

Within goes forward

here.

the

in

hills."
that

than

far-

More
which

the kind German missionaries and their
wives showed,
find

tured,

ing

As

I

be difficult

upon

bringing
the

people,

higher

their

Christian

life,

of

some

might

wasted in this

a

they

to

education of
to

up

opening

heavenly vista before them,

(though

European
[lowers

them

leading

level

to

cul-

trained accord-

the best standards of

scholarship,

well

these

saw

gifted gentlemen,

to

this

it would

anywhere.

a

a

up

I felt

that

think their talents
of

lonely country village
had

work which

chosen

wisely

and

angels might delight

in.

flourish-

Training School,

Schaub,

in

Whit-

in

and

accomplished.

and

large

a

nestling China)

Lilong,

important

Now

a

here

come

in themselves but in their Leader.

not

in bear

con-

young men, instructed

Boarding School,

[Rev.

of

of these

Here

a

of the native

one

there

the Basel Mission.

some

children is

touching

and worked

among
is

one

in

chapel

was

the

to

We spent

!

which Mr.

simple, kindly

of

The

sighted.

wife and

with

way

service,

im-

men

number of the Christians

a

for

more

of

place ; but

to

Basel mis-

early

foothold

any

then

been

the Christian.

without their families

us

normal colonist

only

to

policy

present

with

man

for

cases, an

companies

great
upon

dollars

unwise and short

most

ney.

come

in

come

did

would

The

possibility.

is

and

Then

dollars

in many

is,

tin-

which

here.

sixty

number of

children

Kau,

gathered

friends

a

given

passage money,
sum

great

a

would

considerable

dollars

fifty
the

tor

in addition

an-

foreign-

we

the

the

difficulty

of

it is,

As

wilh

together

get

am

oppor-

be

could

and their children

them

and I

the

of

what has

China, and

women,

if aid

come,

been

proportion

themselves

get

and

region,

hearty religious

of

conies,

fair

healthy

free

get-

now

districts

a

islands

most

a

have

labor

that

able-bodied,

ing

1

reply.

convinced

could

they

1 received

the principal

over

for

if

men

and

by
arc-

them il

the

to

it

as

and

men,

I asked
go

full

work side

women

to

the

live;

to

paradoxical

energetic.

they

money.

Within it

and

family

es-

the appearance

circumstances,

up the

towns

of

castle.

deplorable

and

would

and

streets arc

side in the fields with the

is

the

duced

not

one vast

have

most

are

in

live

to

they

dition.

keep

the

if

presented something

The

seem.

may

great

custom

thus

family

generations

tablishment
This

quite

It is

a

children,

healthy

the
quadrangular building inhabited by the
clan called Pan.

homes and

to

surrounded

the Hakkas.

which

on

of the

struggles

sionaries

schoolhousc and

the hills.

over

existence,

have but little

people

joy and

people.

of

towns

for

struggle

a

of

SCHOOLS.

lay

way

and
past villages

wife and

immense

an

was

our

work
of

gospel

a

AND ITS

1.1LONG

F'rom here

the raids pecessary

by

year

inhabitants.
is

friend

their lives

glorious

among this heathen

hope

he should read the story

strengthened,
of the

within its long period they

dwell

who

preaching and living

to

My

May

grand and

tunity

last

house

mission

the

to

up with tombs of

over

Cod's richest

walls, who have consecrated

avail

region

which

of

home and those

gladly

much troubled

was

tigers,

blessing

melody,

and the world

mission
upon this Christian

rest

this

horse shoe.

that the

mc

sweet

the

set to

of

masters

great

sounds.

or

who

Professor,"

The hills all

immense

an

with

affirmative

all the

are

bury

to

geomancer,

people

site.

is

place"

and mason-work, built in tbe form

stone

of

placed

and

the

before

part of China

years.

and

will

Water

and gets

auspicious

it

to

poor

of them

First

three

"lucky

important

and

cheats

for

some

where

out

them.

told

bill

ihe

over

taken

arc

task is entrusted

of

huge jars

final entombment.

dead, awaiting

out

and

joys

land,

who have filled Germany

can

These contain the bones of the

sides.

in

its

also,

scattered here and there

the

forward,

goes

walk off among the bills

a

a

he

those

Only

music of the

its difficulties and trials

hindrances,

rewards.
we

time.

to

the work as

appreciate

truly
and

gathered

are

out of

heathenism, which

from time
see

At

number of Christ-

miles

some

darkness of

visits

missionary

congregation.

similar little companies,
the

of his dwell-

part

the faithful

chapel,

a

as

lighted.

are

of their native

language

1884.

JUNE

THE FRIEND,

CHONG

Not
that of

a

very

a

pretty

the

of

Morgenroth

welcome

roses

care

bloom

some

KANG.

name,

perhaps but

mission home, neverthe-

less, when Mrs.
cordial

HANG

musical

one

gave

morning.

us

a

Here

luxuriantly, showing

the

skillful and loving gardens,

�FRIEND, JUNE 1884.

THE
44

and

and Chinese and busy
of

scattered flock

a

the.

From

home, which

one sees

who

man

has

out

A young

him, and

mission
house

quite

been

of

a case

A very unusual

We had

first

the

farming country.

day

on

our

way

gathers.

remember

I

homewards,

one

with here

and there clusters of ancient trees, banians,

The land was

tilled.

fully

From
of

passed patches
raised

here

in

time

By

of

the

stopped

The

eating.
is

seen,

as

to

The

most

cane was

ready
were

for

by

patiently
circle,
which
which

a

is

one

we

primitive

The "hands"
and

we

everything.

in

These
and

were

buffaloes, who

marched round and round in

kept

the

rude

in motion

ground
was

and

two

frame

huge

crushed

then taken

in

to

a

work
stones

the

the

the

packed neatly

The

liberal

a

and

sugar,

tasted

I

far better

gulf which

someof our

Islands,

into

seems

cane.

boiling-

ocean

treated

rather

rational

sad

ing

The

last
at

mainly carried
tains in

a sort

lulu.

We

journey

we

which

is

Halha Chris-

They

Market-town.

of branch-business in Hono-

wards

the

hilly.

As

1 need

China,
feature

of

since.

the

its southern

ago

by

in

a

where

only point

allowed

were

for

was

Shan and

Heang

have

ity

emigrated

to

shrubs

i'untis,

Shan

Heang

leading Chinese
are

from this

many

Though they
to

do with

Coolie

eigners

a

through

group
the

from

there

the

there.

had

found

of

mulberry

in tender

green.

rice-swamps,
The

crop.

full of

or-

white

were

saw,

and

blossoms

the

coming

of

the

we

sweetness.

to

lure

to

to

the

sent

because 1

me,

friends

whom

fore,

to

or

in

were

I shall

some

so

who dwell

I have either known be-

linke I

way

be

sent

simple

off

where
to

dis-

to

thing

who

or

Islands.

our

deeper sympathy for

find a

us,

among

people,

because I

have

of their life from which

some-

they

have

come.

.HOSPITALITY.

CHINESE

We

directed

first

us

Sheuk

Xii,

place

lying along

tbe foot of

at

lofty.pagoda,
a

flourishing

the river bank —and
from which

hill,

a

—which

can

be

considerable distance and

excellent land
are

thought

Chinese,

a

other.

chape.,

and

Christians,

a

to

this

the

English Church Mission,
the

Christian

only

populous

region.

principal point
return

from

to

our

I

of

think
in

station

all

Xii

Sheuk
which

the

Islands,

way
is

a

native

of

charge

the
that

some

little company

under

by

there

place

an

pagodas

believe

luck in

a

from

makes

deal of

great

appear

At

rises

seen

These

mark.

who

called

City,

and

large

a

take

to

man

District

the

to

boat

our

or

time

known,

was

their homes here, and know

seen

for

Chinese

many

thousands of Heang Shan

the

long

have done.

interesting trip

saw

whom I

always

for

as

ancestors

Macao

Macao,

and

their

led

way

population,

ot a vast

especially

an

Our

till the soil here

men

was

most

they will bring good

long

a

where

trees,

among

seasons.

the heart

through

the

advent of this

brightly

among

distrust of for-

used

Agents

been

removed,

now

for

not

kidnapped

cotn-

has

work

though

district

Kong

and

generations

hatred and

country people down
were

ene-

of

Hong

come

which will

the

of

major-

our

Most

Chrisrian

be eradicated.

they

over

In

foreigners,

Trade,

has caused

filled

for the fruit

preparing

numbers

The

That terrible evil,

them.

you.

which
ange trees,

Australia

shopkeepers

have for

any

China

very

America,

men.

the

merchants in Honolnlu

have

pradoes

in

Large

region.

wealthy

ceded

people

are

islands.

At

years

The

of Chinese scattered

are

which I have

We

mantled

were

this

again

was

accompanied

jute-fields

workers

Busy

of

excursion,

The

spring.

It

Portugu-

foreigners

to

our own

of

companion, the

as

beautiful with the

generations,

that nation-

to

many

gctic and enterprising.

and

Tomore

before

I

whom I

written

day

popu-

land

on

live.

to

having

Noyes,

former

dis-

Canton

ocean.

is the

Macao,

the Chinese

which

ality,

a

fertile and

point

most

of

colony

only

upon the

bordering

of

came

Shan

the south of

to

trip

above

Hcang

This

lies

region

lous

ese

upon the

spoken

from which I returned

or two

is

discribe

journey.

our

in

beautiful of the

SHAN.

HEANG

quickly

Into

another.

the

ren-

easy.

you

again

not

and animated the

PROVINCE OF

have

which

point it

have told

I

of

the charms of boat-travel in this part of

with

I

a

kindly entertained.

were most

Following

made

numberless

by

canals

southern

Birds sang

which

of

years

labor,

exceedingly

ders travel here

Rev. Mr.

wide

11

THE

dreary

The upper part

river-branches and

splendid

very

store,

than

is intersected

district

country

the

the

by

on

large

a

have

of

Chinese

were

in the history of human suffer-

page

fortunate

HONGKONG.

night

a

they

brute-beasts

the

and wrong.

already
IN

like

horrors of

The
where

voyage,

beings,

from the

indeed !

heaps scarcely

great

mat-shed,
oxen or

quite

operation

inspect
up

cane,

saw

"grinders."

four

running

juice

but

we

most

sugar.

piled

the

we

general

a

courteously

to

under

worked

The

making

us

as

in

examine this

allowed

were

way-side
mills

sugar

method of

received

the

time,

to

rule, small and poor-looking,
sweet

care-

part of Chin, both

for the sugar and for
all which I have

most

sugar-cane, which

this

mills

. passed long

we

through great spreading fields,

I think.

methods adopted in

great

up

this ancient process

separates

City,

through

walks

it

thin

The

cut

Chinese
that

expected.

than I had

sight.

MAKING.

delightful

some

this

the

very

We received

confess,

must

Chong Hang trict,

at

squares

jars.

of

supply

and

mats

per

China—when

SUGAR

PRIMITIVE

into

away

have

to

Christian's
company of

a

regular

then

laborers.

as

the long

little exile and of enforced

here

cool.

to

were

in bis

reign

at

of

object

another mission-house chapel,

is

Kung

with

generally managed by
Here

"go between."

where

in

sheets of sugar

or

please

poured-in

a

trying

no

and

side

and allowed

little

for

by

Clean-looking

at one

was

syrup

layers,

hot and

a

last

"

lands,

tant

con-

the

beaten

calling

effort.

spread

spent

back

seems

love

thing

the whole affair is
a

It

muscular

hot

had

thought,

So

family's

to

I

place,

were

"

a

in

process,

being rigorously

young

a

hard-earned

a

brought

happy wife.

a

of

part

damsel

hand

her

gains

not

the way,

with her

and

choice,

his

who

our

it down for the

pays

joy

question.

many

dollar which he has

there.

brought
man,

a

take

pretty

a

meet

did this Chinese

that he takes

him,

to

simple

similar,

much

boy in

living

of whom he asked

woman,
some

with

to

where
has

woman

chanced

world,

the

me

wants

returned from

since

a

from

woman,

husband

happiness.

long

by

returned

house,

to our

little Chinese
and

into

built

about her

me

ones,

her

to

went

looking

A young mother, with

that far land.
brood of little

We

many

coming

on

recently

wrinkled face asks

her

hand

at

An old blind

Honolulu.

prune.

through

passed

Chinaman, who

been

just

it

boiling

tend and

A comfortable

has

village,

the

siderable
kettle

work in our sugar

out to

and rice fields.

when

shed,

life of shepherd

near

village

have gone

men

to

Hebrew

his

who finds time from

self,

him-

fancy, is the Missionary

I

he,

is

the
it

is

this
the

Chinese

and

then

�off

branch

and

Hongkong

and

between here

passenger-junks ply

Great

Macao.

Chinese fsiends, had

my

find

rections how

to

spatched

letter

my

ber of miles

him.

Honolulu

family

where

ably.

I

put up

ideas

foreign

of the

to

aperture

framed

will

make

evil

for

entrance

Chinese

was

cordiality.

tleman

of

seemed

very

pressed
fined
the

me

Au

the

in the

utmost

hosts

gentle

whose

village

from which

out to

the Hawaiian

out

from

shop

a

Hawaiian,

or

It

and then

now

to

have

the

greet
ask

to

45

gone
other

or

in

us

look

cr

run

English

I

was

visit in

there and
me.

We had

and I

was

and go

the

Nearly'all

we

friends.

principal

His

people

Crowds of

and

stare

of them had

majority

before.

seemed

the

at

them

a

where

center

and

The

with

story

one

side

built

is

There

the

little

very

is

that

Those

some

here.

to

through

and
sea

these returned
me.

Just

of the
from
the

at

Noyes

with

was

in

especially
by

a

to

my

to see,

The
white

seen

about

us

the

to

even

of the

were

village,
House

studying

which seemed

of

good natured,

Ancestral
lads

impress

and

finished

t

Back of

hem.

covered

with

shouting

looking

vast

was

the

at

village
the

May

see

to

the

fine

style,

one

especially good,
seeds and

rice

upon

rises

trees.

served

Chinese

a

this

Islands

gave

time

when

in

mani-

people

entered

we

would

shout,

the

fragrant

from

here

wood hills"
and

people would

have

a

call

But then

in

used

that

to

We

ing

into the homes of the

were

ami had

to

here.

with

most

them.

The

but the

fertile,

people,
of

capital opportunity

a

country

talkseems

im-

is

population

mense

On

fields,

all

from

"staff of

up for

and

has

homes of

dish

After

exchang

of

some

as

we see,

visited

We

the

well-to-do Hono-

our

lulu merchants, whose families are here,
were

most

it

Altogether

courtuously.

was

a

received.

LIGHT

During
stiw

IN

the

this

two

same

Hawaiian

living

here, married

were

delighted
to

DARKNESS.

day's

As

women

to

to see

say

who

Chinese.
me

and

"aloha"

to

we
are

They
I

was

them.

One of them
which

she

Honolulu

spoke English excellently
said she had learned in a
school

They

both

surprise.
is

ear

of His

prayer and bless
her exile?

in Hawaii

sown

fruit

in

Here

in tbe

this

was

distant

midst of

surrounded

and

another

we

the Lord's

land of

whose

she,

as

husband,

great

of

on

idolatrous

ancestors

were

acknowledged

land

God.

PUTY.

journeyed through

I

heathen

gods,

I felt

of the

duly which

more

the

worship

worshiped,

were

to

made in

a

temples

and

Shall

Our

So far
calls
to

?

forced

day.

as

us

and

at

Mercy,"

land

gild

is

These
upon

and

come

to

fathers
the

the shrine
and bend

are

give
is

is

plain

the

the

build

new
new

frequently

questions which

here

our

light

come to us

at

too

one

duty

they have

to

ornament

now

it lies within
to

duty

their

money which

I fear

those who

Our

they

they left,

as

Wealth

Christian

as

case

from
and

day

power,

of the

God

Gospel

from this land.

same

time

a

high

F. W. Damon.

City,

to

simple.

hoiy privilege.

Canton

in

tablet of Confucius ? Shall

the

take the

they

us

burn incense before

"of the Goddess of
before

false

weight

which thousands

gods

same

to

of

the

ever

heathen

as

mountain

devolves upon

of these Chinese go.
here

ancestral

worship

than

Christian land,

back

in

and

of
grove, the evidence

and

people,
in

temples

roadside

by

the land and

homes of the

the

in

balls,

are

excursion

her

evidences

by

in

true

the

THE

Then

Chinese,

prayer in

our

darkness

worship,

"red letter day" in
shrines,

China.
my travels in

us

being

overflow,

to

countries.

into other

coming

her.

repeated

the

forth

every side

kind

devils."

"foreign

us

kind

while

and 1

is

would

they

eyes,

supplications

will bear

heathen

saw

course

gets

one

the

her

a

Sandal

from all sides

run

Of

look.

sometimes

of

something

or

the, 14th

John,

that He whose

the

heathen land.

pagans

find the

As

it

China,

of

to

the

musical

of

to our

hope

woman

visited

hill,

duck stuffed with lotus

pearl barley.

come

to

open

bringing

opposition

to

us.

one

some

equally glad
in

not

we

which

reception

here

foreigners

"man

and

down

village

beautiful

A dinner

eyed

the tablets of

which the people obtain the
life."

the old

bright

the classics of Con-

the

sides stretch away

the

made

visited

of their voices—with
top
forefathers

just

prayer jn English,

took

which

across

own

Chinaman,

a

Cods of War and

where

fucius and Mencius and

their

Followed

boys, inquis-

we

a

OUR

near

them:

chattering throng

itive but
turn

teeth

our

offered

have

Bible,

same

listened

I

crowd

a

and I followed in Hawaiian and

our

gold filling

of the

1

as

who had

touched by

present

doubly pleasant

glad

something

in

to

com-

must

part

.gathered

in mine,

by

her

Gospel

the

willing

woman

her

language,

felt

children,

fested

so

way

with

read in

tears

open

I

of

was

Our

The

Hawaiian

the

Mr

all.

brought

of

the

sighted

we

there is considerable

The

time

it

"

me

prayer.

readily

we

followed

were

at

Hawaiian

■ banter

a

Chinese -who

and

ever

iff

York is

go

in

districts

would be

1 felt that the seed

cordiality

to

who

had

ocean,

land,

coast.

could be
Hall

live,

can

here.

rice

she

see

street

"good-bye

say

that

say

large

of hill and wood

time

the

along

felt

great

glimpses

at one

the

be

sleep

wonder

you

We

curous

a

in the

house and offer

wondered

women

asked
my way, when she

scarcely

plied.

attractive

do

as

gather

they

and

villages,

all
the

in

all

family
where

beings

distant

to

need

down

are

room

sometimes how human

who

re-

by

thus

family

dwellings

main

a

rooms

about these

their

give

to

decent home.

of

lay

im-

foreigners.

Everything

interest

to

abroad

enough

gen-

and

came

never

been

fail

people

stood

had

points

at

to

our

living.

and

come

little talk

preparing

on

her

to

of
these returned laborers who had earned

cannot

representative

house

different

homes

new

father

class.

this

to

Many

going.

were

her'to

for
a

is

Hawaiian

was one

little

a

during

where she

village

sent

the

where

with

touched
occurred

which
the

Kau

from

one

to

member of thechurch.

wasa

much

very

But

get back

to

if my friend and I

where

us

she said she

that their

me

them.

to

comes

I heard there

a man

field,

She

incident

very strange

was

to

in

and

after

have

Islands

longed

islands.

miles,

kind

were

es|iecially

many

people

of the world.

parts

of

dressed in Chinese fashion and looked
well and healthy and told
husbands

visit.

through village

pass

ancestral

Ancestral

spacious

its

now.

men

to

which
get many ideas,

belongs

generations

24

village belong

perhaps

us

us

abroad

old

consul in New
present Chinese

just

walk

long day's

us

WALK.

INTERESTING

kind-

years,

friend

clan,

great

alert, and

his

by

My

Leung

to

village.

the
the

much

pictures

Chang.

courteous

and

bright

his
very

the

eighty

of

had

a

Hung

My

some

manners.

tablets
seen

Li

reverend and

a

the

and

treated with the

and

He

ornament

containing

statesman

were

place

noticed

Kalakaua,

in

feared such

good

a

1

in.

good,

a

is unusual

to

them

among

King

ness

One

enabled

with

pleasant

very

his work
up from

crept

had

spirits.

photographs

elaborate frame,

We

AN

a

nice

a

here and

sec

Chinese homes, where it is

of

the memory of

parted

we

friends, taking

every

and his

had

he

rooms

which
generous window,

walls;

kind

our

from

comfort-

most

friendly expressions,

from

go

one

an

next

village

return

many

ing

de-

the

parents

live

they

interested

was

there how
In

has

lately—he

home for his old

new

and

native

Since his

among the hills.

I

Through

came, a num-

us

his

to

us

of

FRIEND, JUNE

di-

me

So

him.

to

find

to

guided

One

given

the rain and darkness, he

day

villages.

native

their

to

1884.

THE

March 28,

1884.

�THE

FRIEND, JUNE,

1884.

46
UKI'AKTL'KKS.

the

Among
of

the drift of

times,

our

timent has been
in the
in

ises

most

wonderful

England

Poverty"
ularity

well

was

subordinate

econ-

style.

takes

one

up

of

problems

The

remedy which
and

age, the

and

"

Am

bktne,

7

Houdictt,

"

s.

tir San

(

s.,

W (J Irwin, Am limine, Turner,

our

Fran*

John

criticized

a

which

but

falls in with the
would

popular
of

get rid

Rich, for ('ali u;ta
Fuldner, for Tahiti

Am Ik. rlubl&gt;ard,

vidual

in land.

property

"

If
iy
'*

tj

Am bk,

be,

Am

Jenkt,
Robinson,

for

Port

:

send,.

Kitsap, Am bktne,
Malay, Am
BC.

('.

May

atj
"

?4

raise is limited

can

law.

George
is

mon,

it did

back

going

which

system

not

to

remedy

land in

an

old

What is
occasion

Consider the
distribution

is evident that it
that all

not

fact

uniform

wear a

Kr.imis.o

tlayleyand

1&gt; A

Webb,

labor

know how

men

than others;

done

they

and

good

society

diffusion

oved, the

in

f

while

will

not

X

of

Mr

of

1

1

Xi

M

Ktmai

Bowser and

and

sli

,1

1

z

children,

HONOLULU,

H.

I.

H F

f

,

wife,
k, hfiss

LU

I-

Wa

\

Mi

.April

Town-end
Hop,-, Am Bk, Penhallo, from Port
Brit Bk, Brown, from
Sir William Wallace,
New Castle,

N.

S.

L

S

;&lt;•

s

May

Klsinorc, Am Kk, lenka, from I departure Bay.
I) C Murray, Am bk. Berry, from San Francisco
Malay, Am bktne, Carter, from Newcastle, N

1

bgtne, I

umer,

days

ia

J

70

Am

s,

(folding, from San Francisco.
iv.

dayi

6

lin

and

J X

Brit

bk,

Rich,

31

s.

s.,

Mn W X

Am

s,

Morse, d%

Nanaimo,

Nic

bk,

A

San

•,

per

to (lie

Ist,

wife ol" C. J.

a

Fishcl,

MARRIED.

At

HA PAI.

Richardson, WaJanae,
Forbes, Mr.

An

the

of

residence

May

Mr.

I I

Rev.

by

;,

&lt; &gt; Miss

.hrens

■;.'.l

B.

A.

Hnpm

Loam

DIED.

On

\

wreck, X

II ' Gale,

10th of March,

in

Ann.' Klizaheth

Ffluger,
Pfruger.

the Lata J. C

In

I IKON
Gullixson, a

this

In

Kitaca,

801 CI S

a

Cries,

at

of

years

TyroL

widow of

age,

this city,

the 41b but, Oliver J
on
Francisco, agvd 13 |nan,

native of Sail

g;: San Franci*

1,,

*.?

paocn (&gt;!&lt;

0

aae

the

city, en

copy.

istli

mat,,

these Wan Is,

nat.t

At Honolulu,

May

aged

Rev.

60

M.;.

years.

roth, IU4, Benjamin

r

Butks
New London, Coon.,
rs»a native of
and a resident of these islands since 1840.

SIMONDS

Ai

heart disease,
ton,

Mn

LU

1..

California.

Sonoma,

Nathan Simon,?*,

Massachusetts,

aged

Pierre,

Mn

G,

May

ink

of

imtivn of Lexing-

a

about M

yeara; father of
and

Hoag,

J.

P

Simonds of ibis cuy,
Cl.lr I ORD

aged 68

In this
ami

years,

May

city.
a

reaideni

22nd,

O.

C.

Clifford,

islands

1 I then

ainoi

If.

DARLING

ihi-iiiy, Ma)

Mrs.

ao,

P. S.

Dai Big

\\ il

A

McCarthy,

J

M..\

R.

.■&lt;&gt;,

and two

Poppt,

HELLIS,

M.

C.

ANIi

HKAI.hH

&lt;

18

Alameda, May 1

Mrs A

A CaagCT

ami

LADIES

-•£

IN

n

via

Rev

Lewis,

and wife.

M

M

&lt;

2

1) McK.cn/ie, CG Hardy,

children,
aud
1

D Noonan

G F Holmes,

a6

F

M

R

J

W

and wife,

Schule,
Golindo,

KTOTICE

O Anderson,

B. F.

OLOVKS.

the premises

HONOLULU.

TO

SIIII'

OWNERS

DILLINGHAM &amp;
Ml J7 fOKT S/KEET,

Mrs JI A

Miss M

Arnold,

I

Mrs

and

2

J

Co.,
■

Sherman and

G

Wincbell.

M S
George,

M

W Mo-

wife, U

Oimond,

F La
U

Thompson,

Conway,

R J

Birdell, C

S Ludackorske. S Freeze.

H Bryan,

Ah

AM,

Chari,

Ahe,

hnr

a

assortment

Kokone,

of tiootls

suitable for Trads

SHIPMASTERS

and

Cartwright

St Claire,

W H

Keep

Hay-

children,

Weis, A Bajai.o,
Poo,

to

FC Lewis,

Brodie, Mrs P

J

Lewis,

Mrs J McCord
and child, Mrs B

H Morosco, J Sherman, C
P B

Dwelley,

Kill

hul

X Kverson

T Alexander,

children,

Scott, A Hudson,
36

S

allsw

STREET,

KOKT

ass,

MAKIH.I."

AM)

sstabu' iunem

Mr* T C Cowrie. W PToler, Mrs

daughter,

Harrier

Mrs l&gt; W

rosco

son,

HKMSHINCOOOM

Mrs

treetiwood, P O'Neil,

daughter, J
Wilson. At! Miller,

JAY

A dressmaking

Mr*

d'Aubonde,

M.miner, P

clindn-n, W M

2

fc. Wery, J O

son

ANDGKHTa"

"111

IHI

A W Kirk-

M&gt; Kay,

W P Alexander, wife and

Scott and

son,

De-

hoods,

L

ilanyhler,

wife, child and Mrvant, Mtt* 11

seldcn and

*'

April

L B

W C Wilder and
19

"

April ?6—J Ncuman.

narkn Hanaon,

J S Bjirk, I F Judx,e, wife and child, A Kennedy, I,an
Cao, Chui Hui, W Forrester, J Perry, wife and child,

"

rAlter

...v/&gt;

Ansstf for

Framisco, par

A C Crane,

laiul,

Mondue,

parture Bay

\I

M Aitderaon,

Newcastle,

Spica, Oer bk, Schafer, from Bremen
C O Whitmore, Am bk, Calhonn,
from

May

L

18

j»

from

Honolulu,

J X Kelley.

Stockley,

"

Howard,

In

daugbt. 1.

G Beat ley, W Kknan,

A

Spi&lt;-.,

per

W McCleud, Pau Yup Chan,

"

Wilson, from

W

11

San

Mahukona

X

Moms, Mr.

No; ley.

and child.

Hohe,

and wife.

"

Francisco
Beulah, Am tern,

A

11

from San

doys from

—J Sari .

?o

May

BORN.

A

Capt Seai sand

"

s

R

W

L A Chase

day* from Burrard

Francisco

and

8

*'

Consuelo, Am bgtne, Cousins, 16 days from San
Francisco

a

1.-i'/.

B

8

9

Dearborn,

A

Mm A
Coan, Capt SnnlPham, wife and maid.
C R Uovd
Pari., S X Fuller,
and wife,
J H Walker,
H J I-evey, Mrs C. La very, (. I&gt; Dornin and daughter,

7

"

"

City of Sydney, Am

V,

Mis-.

Smith

wife, maid

Miss Martin,
W

Cunningham,

Bremen,

Hynian,
'•

"

Inlet

son,

R

daughter, Mr- i: |
Smith, Mra O Bate;

Bart leu,

Valparaiso, per Biirmah,

For

troin

Gustav, French sclu, from Tahiti
Australia, Brit s. s., Chest, from Sydney

and

Beck-ley

Miicfarfane,

E i

Wajker,

J

mery,

For San Francis.

«

s

C-lbarirn.

San Francisco, per

M

Ruchin

J Boy,

19

DEPARTURES.
For

Hespcr,

Abbie Carver, Am bk,
Pendleton,
New York

Fm
W

Maty.

Pens.

J

l.niVlt'.K

6

7

N SW

Jnbtiai,

Neumann.

iMrGoeUW,

inn

*'

Am bk,
R\der, 5.days from Newcastle, n s w..:
John Smith, Am bktne. Kustel, from Newcastle

C Scail':, G

J

K.r'l'.ihi'i,

j

days from Port

tl

W

15—G

For Austrnii.n, per City of Sydney, May iS—Mrs *I
B I Cutcllo, E Dnvu, J W Birchley, W

1

days from San

Gamble

May

T Foorsen.

hildieii,

i

"

"

Kitsap, Am bktne, Robinson,

4

Wolter.

irom

Francisco

Remiio,

McGregor,

W Ramsey.

"

"

Caibarien, Am bk, Hubbard,

Alameda,

I

5
Am

Francisco

Compta,

I

•'

S W.
W (,
Irwin,

Mariposa,

R Beamer.
H

wife and infant,

Pron
May

II R II

at

Chinamen.

from San

Francisco

Hull,
in,

X

30

Hyde,

J S

•!':! ! and servant.
J Pratt, L Al.mark,

Mrs

W S

Nekon,

"

"

W

W. II. Dimond, Am Bktne, Ho.idlett,

San

tp

TR

and maid,

M

he.iti, C

Eureka, Am Bktne, Lee, from San Francisco.

(iAWiI-

S All. red,

daughter, Mr and Mm M P Robinson,
Briggs, I'G &lt; mienKaven, H G

Mis

Porter,

I*. C. Murray.

nor

A Dudoft,

PI I UC.F.R

•:.
rd»
wife, GCTewl
lmry.&lt;;.
Ik Dickey, Rev
WTTurtnan, Rev H Macy. J I) Ramsey. Mrs May,
t aons

X

J

Stfceefcy,

m

May 18

Ah fJhing,

Dean, F A

AKKIVKI'.

GoodNrjn, Kin
HermttMoo, F

0

Mis*

j Tn

Mn} 11

of Sydney,

r

pi

[children,

anil

H

Silva,
Jurrs,

.

rap

Woods,

Mis

Bre re,

J

I.

S,im,

T P

Hooper,

CWoodkt,

J Olet in, wife and

KUAKA

laukca,
P

l.ai

rage.

Mameda,
Likelike and maid, Mr
C

H

C

J Bradley,

Wong

son.

Chong,

dOleueraa, Bey Lacy, Ah Sick, T
Chung Chan, Ah Sam, J Hank,

J
Mv,

Sau l rancUco

GUI

From San Francisco,

and

OF

A

.1 Hanson.

11 win,

fcfoea, R

J

AHRKNS
and

■

Filley.

Wnght

PORT

M

maid,

Unf
Mm i-.
Proai San Pram boo, per Conaueln,
R Moffat and daughter, Mrs friary, J W Gardner and
a ire,

Oa

Schrader,

Mrs

DTalUnt,

Mrs)

per Cit&gt;
and daughter,

Overly

Scrimgeour,

MARINE JOURNAL.

m n.

daughter,

and

I

Alt' IraKa,

4 nt

Ira Wihox and
T

Miv

7

Ma

A.

ley, X Peck, M 1
Mm R H
Stretch

Im

F

-

enn Francisco,

M

f

Col

wealth will be secured.

Mi M &gt;rri* and

&lt;&gt;

Chi*

\l

Gracnbalg,

Princess
('
P

rem-

the benefits

Wright, G

let, R

hung

R

r

From the Colonies, pet

in-

tie

be

N

Pron

is

the

&gt;r

Voyer, I Bortoe,

A

H

1

L.

-A.

7

Irwin, M.ty

Kesing,

H.

X Watson, W Lidgate and wife,

or-

It

purpose*,
Let it be

community,
and

and

it.

ostentation.

of the

of

equalities

better

own

from their skill

fellows,

our

sonic

labor

their

for selfish ends and

now

love of

make

manipulating

and

greed

for the

direct

to

others labor tell

ganizing

but that

given,

Tan,

Davis,

Marinoan, May 6 Dr J
l*ow, wife and servant, Miss
I wife, J N GolJsmi'tb, Mi
Mn.« PWagstaff, Miw M Wag-

Miss

C

child, W Kindalt,

value for

Pa!

ChoncSan, I

B Schmidt,

Wright,

per

1"

child.

McKinley,

Jno

wife and

Hale,

Win

W

X

A Coochin,

Cntichock,

btgalf,i

Mrs

Henry

5

May

Coy

H Cornwall.

fcfoulte,

H

Save, P Bajteltmu,

Geo H

C

daughter, Mr*.s

-..

.M Ncwhalla,

W

Staff and maid, Mrs I

H II

'..

per W.

Sam Noma,

Molt Smith, Ex*Gov

M

Caibarien,

per

Pron San Francisco,

and it

from the

conies

do

men

of wealth,

Hong.

KeifjK-r,

Malay. May

lialkey,

C

15—Miss

*;. Good-nan.

W.

Pntningi Cot.

Fl.'.w.

unequal

Francisco

Sail

Capt

From Sau
P..

N SW par

7—

M Jatvis, F Groan,

11

McLean,

X

Schalkc, A

Francisco

NewcaaUe,

From

Jew.'ll,

re-

of the

Mrs A

30

Mrs'
per 11. C. Murray, May 1—
Tuckar and child, C. I'. Smith, K. Humphreys.

I&gt;r.

of

the

April

MarroC.

Franci-ce, per W H Dinoinf
May 1Sawyer, Mi-.sC M Sawyer, Mrs I, Hofgn,

Kan

From

feudal

requirements

the

meet

per Kureka,

A

■ nun,

and
J

I»i

HevaOn,

From San

Pron
Baker,

com-

abandoned because

was

modern civilization.

medy?

the

holding

nd

Bawdy 1

Misso I-

by fixed physi-

again

And,
proposes,

From San Franci-.ro.

X

,children, Cha_ Brcnig ami wife, Fred
Wright, Mis | O'l.dk.nt, H Muel, wife
rvant, Cap X A Kobbioe, N S Sachs

HOOC X Bishop,

for

AKktV M.S.

which the

wealth,

; children
Rev

PASSENGERS.

(;

H

4,

Mar-hall. X Bose, Mrf,tvy Ali Lin, Chin Con, I. F
1, l; Ken and 1 childaen, Ln T.-.i, A W Bolster, V Bu-

"

real

and

Saper

Smith, Mivs N

ford.

for the

rich;

1

Suen,

May

May

MrsP Rue and

Bi*hy,

C

Mariposa,

t

[v

P l.ui'wiu,

H Footer, W

I

RomN.

Royal

Ah

Krickson,

A.

Capt.

Kureka, May

|&gt;er

Pl&amp;nciacO

X J Wilkin*,
"

Port Town-end..

for

(laner,

.'.,

Town-

,

fui

Ryder,

bktr.r,

H

Ah Wai,

Dora Bluhm,

p-t

Francisco,

For San

■\h

Port Town

for K.ival Roads

Jsru

aa

'

indi-

And the

be

men cannot

food, the basis of all
land

all

by abolishing

rich: how?

truth is all

for

for

18

"

for San Pranoiaco

bktne, Kuste),

Smith, Am

send

Elslnore,

vis-

as

Br. lik.

( oiiipui,

Guttav, French ichr,
Caibairien,

dis-

Fratu

•■'or San

H
17

*'

Dearborn, for Sydney.

s.

s

San

Mclnt&gt;Te,
15

it

An

Sydney,

H Cook. Ah Sang, P

Corribg,

Ah Fook,

H P Johnson.

is
"

present difficulties by making every-

body

cal

oi

City

W Greig, T*R

Won, S Adams, jr,

So

11
"

Fr.iiicixo

for S.m

10

"

for San Francisco..

MitripO-aa. An

X

FChi\i,

C H

Wadley,

servant,

Peterson, wife and 4 children,
A. EUatMOO.

8

"

Hope, Am lik, Pcnhallow, for Port TowOKfld..

Heper,

George

sentiment.

social

proposes

impracticable,

certainly

most

it

that

unequal

and he
be

may

is

perplexing

of the

our

tribution of wealth,

ionary

truth

For

4

1-imoint,
Fran iaco,.

Graglind, I Drew,

yon Nordek,

"

for San

CISCO

pleasing

N

M

Wildei,

and

B AtbertOß, Alt Fawn,
l.ucas, j

Chy Young.

Lot, for San Francisco.....

Hrit.

n

1

Fran-

s.
s., Ghent,
Australia,
1). (J. Murray, Am bk, H&lt; rry, for San Francisco

such

29

May

Hluhm, fur San

tern,

Am bktne,

WH

and

clear

its

as

matter

Bluhm, Am

Bunko,

but its popto

D«n

"

Watt, for Valparaiso

Morse, for S;:ii Francisco.

stm.

cisco

treat-

Progress

assigned

lie

cannot

Hrit lik,

l.urmuli,

A D

H Farley

Woolaunston,

April 28

Alameda,

political

written,

Wilson, I M Jewell,

for Sitn Fran-

Am sch, Spranur,

Hanion,

_s

Cisco

shown

George's

in

questions

Cl

sen-

arouseil

enthusiasm

first book,"

His

omy.

popular

strangely

Henry

over

some

on

developements

strange

J

W

Visiting
testify
signed
tale

this port during
from

personal

keep

and

the

SI I I

the

last

experience

best

ten

that

assortment

CHEAPER

of

than

years,
tne

can

under-

goois
uiy

for

other

house in this Kingdjm.

Dillingham

4% C*

�THE

1884.

JUNE,

47

FRIEND,

P.

■P

ADAMS,

WEBSTER'S
COMMISSION

AUCTION AND

VT

UNABRIDGED.

Merchant.

In

Russia

Sheep,

lurkey

and

Store in

Robinson':,

TBIRTY-rOUKTK ANNUAL

Building,

REPORT

(Cash)

Annual

St., Honolulu.

Queen

Co.,

Bindings.
Assets

Fire-Proof

YORK LIKE INSURANCE

EW

Ja ih

$38,000,000

Income

8,000,000

Surplus

7,000,000

C. O. BERGER.

L

&amp;

EWERS

COOKE,
to Lcwen

(Successors

&amp;

Special

Cooke,)

Healers in

I'he

LUMBER AND BUILDING MA-

THE

terial.

1
BOBT.

C.

LKWI'.KS.

mid

a

USUAL

Now

TONTINE

IMn*

IN-

practically

POLICY

1

an

the

at

RATES.

Illetlomiry.
Printing intioe.

Si.-mii nil in Oo»1

rooKK.

M.

iasues

last

I-.NIHIWMKN

ii lemllH.ooo Wordu,

M&gt;M&gt; Kiij-iuviiit-a,
it'll 1

COMPANY

for the Hawaiian Island.

VESTMK.NT POI.U'IKS.

STANDARD.

*S&lt;B"nWs&gt;awtar

g~&gt;t

Honolulu.

Street,

Fort

only

AgBM

■

X JuLJEj

coplee in

SS.OOO

Public Bchoola

S:ilo 20 to I of any other Beriee.

JJNGI.ISH AND
*■*

Rev. A. W.

lly

Tract Society.

CHINESE

Pahlishsd

LoOtsna.

Price

$1

;j.-.

no

by

Family

Tho bent

p»r ci

BREWER

It has

liietiomuy extant.—

practical Kngltah

all

along

Edition

It

is

kept

OOAKD,
plaev,

lending

a

it fairly

brings

Timet, June, 181

COMPANY,

&amp;

Hi

Quarter!;/ llcvicu; London,

New

«#■»

Intelligent,
lor M'IIOI,AKn,
si
I"'|&gt;
TEACHKKB and SCHOOLS.

iJjt,2S A

American

Home Depository.

For sale at Sailors'

•

LESSONS.

to

up

(

as

most

tho

AND COM MISSION

urn

A

MR.

belk-vetl

contains, fa
Oahu, H. I.

Honolulu,

It is

published.

quant II) oi

to ho

an

Specimen

G.

IRWIN

&amp;

Co.,

hargwat
•r-preeent and

cv.

" T

v
r.

liable

COMMISSION MERCHANTS.

roadahai

qoietaat

Honolulu,

DEN SON,

1

Hi

DRUOOIBTS
P

'

HOTEL,

HAWAIIAN

TMIK

MODERN

site for

carrying

on

tMPRQVk

&amp;

■

MRNTS

Vow will find

•*

LAME'S

I).

cl-iapm

mm.

WORKS,
NEAR HOTEL

tt.'„

Wnic',
r

the loweel

Monuments and
the

Me

Ginger

possit.N

Headstones

other

Island-,

in quality and
Our

kingdom.

/■'■'■

that

b

to

'■■

Til
Small

mottu

fJoTfca

(IV

Mid

profits

quick

■ undatsagaad have

this day formed

No.

lephoM

11,7-

WHITII

made

HAKBUt*

MERCHANT

to

FRIEND.

TAILORS

GENTS' KURNISHING GOODS
at

A

cleaned

IN

DEALERS

order

rai

and reset.

promptly

attrnd-d

Journal

Mouth!y

ito T&lt; mperam c,

s. am*

Ins

Mai iaa

n,

and

.

Comer. ~f rORT and HOTEL STREET, and the
md
«tyl&lt;i ol the firm is TREGLOAN &amp; AT

WATER.

intelligence,
to

bt.

One

W.

&amp;

Co.,

copy par

W

RDtTstTJ

AN!)

SAMUBI

C.

DAMON.

$2

00

Honolulu,

January

of

AND

iding

2

pottage

50

lyrß.

STA
A

L

SMITH,

Takes

tiouery% Periodicals* Etc.

liberal
IMFOI

Publishers of the
Phrase Hook;

Hawaiian

an

Islands; also

on

I

U

[a

card

totiik

pij

1,1.1c]

asks

MAI FR IN

hand,

Other booki

a

TREGLOAN

this

opporfunty

to

that nl
patronise
continuance of the

thank the public

!&gt;een extended
same

to

the

to

for the

him, and

new

Arm just

forme d.

M

inn
(oiiiliiu.ii

i.Luir.'

Spectacle*,

l Sawing

&lt; •»aa%ware

H. S. TREGLOAN.

Ma-

Bfadcata, Xii;.,

I'iriuiT FVanwa,

TERMS

ED.

ATWATKK,

1884.

JEWELRY, PLATED WARE,

the Islands.

QAILOKS'

\M'

Aant; Hmwtieuk

Guide

Ifavm'ian Grammar; . I «.*V,\&lt;»'.s Ha-

waiian Grammar; Hawaiian Dictionary ; (.'hart of
the Hawaii

aist,

and i&gt;i-:a..i-:ks

BOOKS

FORE/GAT

nwinir.

3 °°

annum

ribers, iv I

%

IMrOtTlssl

s.

W. O.

anntua

pees pat
&gt;n!'.&lt;

■r

pitrtnorship

AND

T*HE

Terms:

ROBERTSON

a

for tho transaction of business
AS

riUI.ISHKi&gt;

T

May

l!&gt;ayor

TIUMO,

III.ACK OI

description

and attention of Mr.

W. C. London.

t'crjitirirrtf,

SarsaparHla

1,

AND

TOM,

are

Chdtenkmm ChnmieU.

Queen Square,

•■

aqd

WAKIH.K MANTI.I'A,

Marble Work of every
at

admirable i

Bun*.Chelsea.*'

lalaa,

IN

Orders from

tf!ii

tomus,

WASHiI'aMi

hocae

Medicifna,

«tr.

MANVFACI I'r.'KKS

Manufacturer of Monuments,

TAIILKTS,

Mr.-..

\

.1

Art) &amp;c* ud

Pottd

Wo.l'l r •inmnr't

S-.li

•mbaMTONas,

.s

•

of

!i.i'--i

&lt;Vr.,

STREBT,

yet rdi*sounds of

aua

full Assortment ofPatent

'

iyo. fXMtT

an

my

;&lt;s

and

Store

rood

f.NO.

Mr. Burr 1 Bot
rhere
y.

!•.

■
A

mtcaU.

.tUu

MARBLK

I ban

plaoethat

easy reach oi

due 1 rthe

raqai-

t '
l

.!■:,

new
H, »&lt;j

and

between***

avarcooM

and nlceal

•

ctasa hotel.

•

'i,i

i.i-l

A",
the

PERFVMEBS,

&lt;»■

1

!■''•

113,

Han dl

t0.,

H. I.

quiet resting-

thesigttti
House, ti Queen Squat c,
faofing thata,a solid
in orderly inana
:ontfoii ibleju
[eioenl sod i quiet at
all
which
quite
.ire
iijght,
rareahtag. This latterfatality
there
inies from
lieing no thoi ni rhfare thnMigh the
Square; but the other good qualitiesof the establish'
1is

smi

a

Bui the niMk-of thr cat&gt;&gt; aloiu; tile pitcried

houses.

[*ha

i.i

Agents,

may get

you

In
1 l/Msdon,
that aort of thing, I liave
time WeUidered into all lorti of hotels and hoard

toned

&gt;la««.. Y. S. A.

W. C.

Square,

Queen

tear) li of

ravered within

Plantationami taSsniffcpee

at

my

.114

Publishers,

&amp; CO.,

Spiinulielil,

,ii

12

mention where

will

!

family.
prepaid onapplication,

sent,

panes

G. &amp; C. MJEBRIAM

longer

MRS. BURR'S

and

10, 11

matterM

two

»i!.oo|.tii:t&lt;ter to the whole

iini.

&amp;

IN ITSEEF."

LIBRARY

Tho lateatedition. in the

Merchants.

LONDON.

or

fill existing

language, all ovet
of tho Ensllali
tho world.— KriK York
Tribune, 1882.
"

IN

tl.-ty

nt*

.

recognized

"word-book

SHIPPING

Etc,

and the

date.—London

STRICTLY

CASK

HOMK.
A

DUNSCOIfcBE,

W.

Manager,

HONOLULU, JANUARY

i,

(ai 1

PEIRCfi

ft

Co.,

TJISHOP
&gt;.

aaaoa ro

1..

tmcAJtaa it

&amp;

BA

1*75.

Ship Chandlers and Commission Merchants
&amp;

CO.,

c&lt;&gt;.,)

HAWAIIAN

HONOLULU,

COOKE,

ISLANDS.

Draw

Exchange
San

Agents Punion Salt Works,

IMPORTERS OF AND DB.M.ERS IN

Brand's Bomb

lattices

and

NKERS,

Honolulu,

Francisco,

BOSTON,
PARIS,

Merctiandisc.
T~»HOS.

Q,

AUCKLAND,

TIIKUM
Ma.ss.RS.

Agtmts of
The New England Life Insurance
iheUnion Marine In

surancc

STATIONERY AND NEWS DEPOT,

Company,

Company,San

Francisco

(

A'i?.

-79

Merchant

Street

Honolulu

,

,

H.

The

M. M. ROl'lli II11.1)*
SONS,

ORIENTAL
London,

BANK

London.

CORPORATION

of

and their branches in

/.
HONGKONG

The Kohala Sugar

C
ompany,
The Harnaluia Sugar Company,
The Waialua
Plantation,

Packages of reading

Sugar

The Wheeler A Wilson Sewing Machine,
Dr. Jayne 4 Son's Celebrated Family

1.,

and their Agents in

NEW YORK.

Perry Ilavis' Pain Killer.
at

General

H.

the BANK OF CALIFORNIA

on

Medicines.

luck

matter—of

numbers -put

deities going

papers

up to order at reduced

to sea.

SYDNEY

and magazines,
rates

akd

MELBOURNE

orI

And

transact a

general Banking

Business

�CMYhoeriusnta'gH
Aco, onolulu.
"Pure

undented liefore God

and

religion

and the Father it this:

himself unspotted
To vitit the fatherlett and widows in theii affliction, and to keep

This

Pago

Edited

is

by

Committee

a

Y. M. C. A

of the

and those who
cert

publications
STANDING

C.

Invitations
Rev.

M&lt;

O. Forbes,

A.

A.

Dwwoombe,

1,.

Dr.

a.

Hadgcrs, J.

M. Whllney,

J.

in

Geo,

Kennedy,

Dr.

C,
M.

Koch,

1

11.

Jones, Jas. Noll, jr.

Rev.

M.

C.

in

The

authorised

to

cupboard

in

1 t.niing

B.

give

that

committee

were

shelves,

anil

the

opposite

room

J. T. U'ateihouse, Jr.,
association

the

to

set ol

a

crockery, plates, cups,saucers, pitchers,
and the

llyile.

the

on

the various

up sink,

put

c

various

countries and

to

same

room.

presented
Daunon, chairman jJ.

I. \V.

C HIM EM
Athcrlon,

people

regard

connection with

missions.

|.h. Atier

Dillingham,

K.

E.

Csasidy.

Committee-

I!.

;

chairman

chairman]

Cooke,

Smith, |.

Kntkki.mnmi-.i
inn.

shelves

our

COMMITTEES.

information

the

lo

act ess

on

monthly

at

report

have

can

gift

accepted with

was

Luna

act

tion.
###The

regular

held in

monthly

I'.

neW president,
the

list of

was

approved.

C.

Morris,

T.

May,

Joins,

The

they

voted in

membership
due from

of

lee

two

be of great

help

the

to

for

report
in the

People's

and

supplement

the

at

learn the

objeel

BI

members.

the

janitor,

new

approved.
and
a

shipping

Special

was

reading

ihe

list

received and
to

adtl

S.

P. C.

Churchman.
furnish

Gospel

in

Davies,

weekly
C.

M.

and

Esq.,

edition of

Cooke,

up book shelves

history

day

study

for

teat

to use

of their

this

I.

11.

Times;)

authorized
books

hers

these

Sunday

are

to

put

ol reference

study.

Sun-

especially

facilities
school

lo

accomplishing.
had

bei

he

had

seen

(he

al

de-

n

anil

invention

&gt;•

Ion

nil

M.

Y.

similar

a

('.

committee

Judd,

K.

Rsq.,

A.

\.

con

as

Forbes,

o

to

as

soon

foi

m

as

tde

different

the

urging

the

repre

appointed

were

committees

h work

to

'Ihe Presideni

brief address,

standing

V

convention.

coming

the

ai

F.

A.

organize

fm

possible, and said
the

at

reports

with

Adjourned

the Key.

Scientific American.

were

doing

wished

h,

,

o

a

for

College

of

the management

and

California,
years in

of

for awhile

was

Semin

ladies'

Seminary,

He

Bast

1871 estab

in

the

town

poratiqn whk

the Institution
absorbed
town

lately

equipment

oi

slight injury

into serious

|iassed

possible
sank

days
"

1,1

1

I

he

In

these

him-

of

said

reason,

but

I

So with faith in
own.

entered into

.itiil

ol

gradually

and

■ 1 th,in death, he ceased

by

the
sys

point

he

came

bis

not

the

near

the

anil

and trust"

righteousness

developed

physical

cannot ti.iuk and

love

a

thought

beyond

weakness,

plans

necessitated

arm

the

till the end

&lt;&gt;i

A debt
ami

building

arm

fust

hm

of

What seeinwd

the

at

recovery,

away

If,

of

was

new

the betlei

paid,
for

hU right

over,

was

had

tern

It

1.

trouble

last

to

tin'

his share
to

trouble, which

amputation

i-

should)

all

Room,

lAn

an

ot

quite

been

Seminary.

perfected

nearly

Library

the

oversight

has

property,

Mills

cor

t&lt;i

developing

in

$40,000 had been

were

title

legal

general
Mills

the avails of that

oi

wife

this Semin-

to

Pomona, devoting

of

Oak

his

chartered

a

Ii has the

and the

property

and

they have put into the hands

Ii

aixuly of trustees,

next

prayer

she

on

v,hi&lt;

ary,

v.

which

subsequent

Brooklyn) California, adjoining

of

il

in

but in

llenecia, Cal.,

lished the Mills

a

displayed

ability

lie

Principal of the Young
at

to

in

successful

so

of

Hoard

affairs the busi

organising

and

tact

ness

its

He

a state

the American

on

self-supporting basis,

a

from

love
his

from
He

rest.

a

was

J. W.

Kalua.

emphatically

a

worker and his worksdo

All

Mail, (tri-

London

travels and Bible

school

invited

the

the

Hon

1.

dependence

lollow

Words;

London

the

The committee

in

Good

it

appointment of

•

brought

and

1864.

the

Landa, Missionary Herald; Judge |udd
ihe Nation,

not

ami

accomplished, and moved

l.c

meeting.

Companion.

Young

were

regular

he should call

to

their

Judge Judd hoped that this

a

'Ihe

too

were

siriiii.in.

01

Animal

to

a

this committee

Ihe Metho

Jones, Jr., offered

Youth's

ami

hoped

wat

Work;

Standard,

Hawaiians

mm

the

of

basis, wuh

v.). Smith,

World,

s.

Our

Advocate,
at

s.

an

methods ol the

now

it

and

till

meeting

what

with

in

address

be held soon, the Hawaiian Associa

their

lor

Magaiine

limes,

s.

Christian
he

file,

them the

to

Temperance

dist,'l

prepan

periodicals

on

gootl

tions would be

coamrittei

room

of

kept

Art, Science

Friend,

invitation

ol

he

Wai-

, foi he wished

A

heard, and hoped thai

sent

reported

voted

to

1800

this

ami

I le had leaned

might

authorized

from

have devoted themselves

hem attempting and

hoteli

on

acceptably

the

was

and

College

Oahu

most

up

Bat

He

filled that office

Young ary
of

the

1853.

in-

Associations

People's

now

ol

accepted

disputation,

of

W.

J.

in

elected President

•effectively

B.

the A.

of

till ill health compelled

home

return

had

of
ou

Seminary

ticotta
his

missionaries of

as

He had charge

M.

land

The

«asl

leering.

I

ommhtee

1

card

The

use.

Adolph

Ihe

copies

also

appointment

!•'.

by

find

will

('.

interpreted

&lt;'.

M.

association,
fond

the

an

was

He

Y.

lighted
the

as

The

which

1 lonolulu

The

1884,

made

vitation to attend

the friend

to

copies

rooms,

the Constitution.

He

fudge Judd

to

them

Maui.

all the

1883

wishing

others

now

treasurer

of

Christian Association

from all would

distributed among

Any

annua!I

dollars,

member

a

Hon.

legislature

Ihe

to

member of the associa- 1

every

Prompt payment

was

T.

new

as

paid the

session,

luku,

of

member

Hawaiian,

J. Chapman,

S.

were

in

a

G.

C. (rosier,

BaJrd,

many also

$8,00, and

printed

whit h

The collection amounted

members.

annual

read

ret.try reatl the

set

11. Keist,

J.

Kalua,

I introduced

ud.

J

Judge

recommending

W. 11.

and

was

Jr.,

Ceylon,

to

48

the world

made him

The

15.

committees,

report,

Splakman,

don.

('.

standing

director's

meeting

hall, May

the lower

(mm

the

lessons,

Rev.
Mills

Dr. C.

T.

Mills,

lovingly remembered
Islands,

as

He

May

14,

College

was

i&lt;Si&lt;):
in

by

the efficient

President of Oahu
years.

and

at

graduated
at

will

that

will

in

he

con

at

stantly

and

deepening

his

extending

he

education

influence in ihe Christian

many

College

born

1844, and

logical Seminary

20th,

April

Seminary,

died

who

I.iin, (works

ot

the
general

ions

after

generations).

successful
,(,r

I'aris,
in

laaveral
N. V.,

Williams

Union Theo-

The

on

time

Ogtlen

from

39 hours.

system
1..

Ware, Mass., and ihey

went

Tolman,
in

1848

May

Company,

in

He married Miss Susan

Pacific

Central

over

and

San

completes

between

Francisco,
hours,

This

15,
to

Rail

New

Francisco

to

the fast mail

York

shortens

the old

Road

shortened the

the

and

time

arrangement.

San
24

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                    <text>THF
E
RIEND

9Um&gt; 5,.,.., «v„r, y\ M0.7.

k

l.l.sii, ( |,ii,

.

,

,

HONOLULU,

JULY, 18S4.

49

il in New Kiigl.uid because they
would persist in appearing in public in

/.'

■no
,1

Vc ,\;ii'-, nWMHti -VI

IMI.I I: s i.\
lin

(in

&lt;v: \.i SO. ,-.
it

1; wis.

no
habiliments than those in
This is proliahl) the las) letter which
k. ■.[...tr|1.1 111. lift.l Ili|
1c I shall send yon from Canton, where I
anie into this w&gt;
nhii
h
they
I
1
11
&lt;i.
1
trial
J
I
would hive posed is .1 in.hivi for bis have lieen "wintering" so pleasantly,
Unccllan
and VI I .1
s'lliliuie
f.iiih. thai no in.in has •' !
Y. \l i \. I'na
!
-''' and ol &gt;\ l.i&lt; h Ii 1.1\,■ 1 oPsLintlv been
!to impose any sumptuary laws on then promising to. tell voti something. ,1
Why is it that some people cannot I. 11. )WS, who otighl to be .11 Iiln rtv lo promise which has not as vel been fulstreets, «Lin h other people filled, I his has lieen nol lr.im a lack
Visit the islands ol ihr Pacific without]! u.dk the
made,
have
without any regard to arti ol willingness im my |&gt;art, but because
I
falling into a philo-jingaiiisiii, which isj
lieinl
notions
other |&gt;eople have nboui ithe longer I have stayed lure, the
a* silly as it is sensuous. 9 I'hi last, ex
..ml
modestt
de&lt; em \ and all that. This I more liitfi. ull I have fount! ii to put
hibtion ol the kind to I* found in the
difference'of
uhottl a woman's this marvelous eastern i*jti into words,
o|iiniiin
of
current literature
the day is from the !
dies, is a small mallei however, &lt; out- titled in am waj to convej, to you just
ills
ol
Si.
pen
Vlfred
Johnston. He &lt;
il "Camping aiming the Cannilials," p.ued with the harm the missionaries Ithe impression it makes upon one ara blood-curdling slvle ot none n&lt; lature have dune in interfering with the re riving here. I wonder if yon have
whii h is nm borne out by the ■ ontents ligious belieis of these admirable and happened to see Mis-, Bird's l,is| hook,
These people "The (.olden Chersonese," in which
of the book iiselt. This is only the adorable islanders.
"lo have remained in linn old' she treats especially ol her visit a few
ought
writer's narrative of his trip in a New
Zealand trading schooner to Tongara heathen laith which superstitious years since in the Malay peninsula, but
bu, Samoa, and Kip. He gives us the though it was. still was good and also finds place in me opening pages
picture of
usual rhetorii al flourish of epithets and pure enough to make hrave and cottr lor .1 eh.ll.n ensti, word
not afraid to die, Canton, which citj she visted en route
gentlemen
.igeous
tro|M.s in describing the sub tropical
scenery. When he begins to talk alioul mh! women with 1 kindness ,md gen from Japan to Singapore. Il not, you
the people, and especiall) the women, 'erositv greater than oui mm." 1 The will take, I am sure, mm h plcnsme in
he seems to forget that h&lt; lives in the man thai 1 .111 p.ihn off sm li .1 seiui reading the name. She gives a very
nineteenth century, and to be lifted) nil nt as thai .is the deliberate utter.un c brilliant description of the city, whose
s,
unmindful of any spe&lt; ial value m our 10l the aiU.nn eil thought ol this ieiui color and gorgeoiisness seem fairly to
much vaunted modern civilization, He] lie age, deserves to have .1 leather''have &lt;la/./leil her. Sn modern writer
tells, us that the dress of the women 1 medal as the 111 assoi iale ol the author of travels has sttch ,:rtistie perception
He of &lt; olor and stlfh .1 magical gift ol
"consist-, ni i loih ; fastened round the 10l " I'lnglish as she is spoke.'
waist, which hang-, down below the ought to have shared the hut of these transmitting the same into words as
knee*; the body has no covering andi "courageous gentlemen not afraid to]Miss Bird. Hence I would refer you
they go bareheaded." But he says,) die," and enjoyed their s&lt;&gt;iiii\ for]Ito her. You will find in contrast to all
"the missionaries with their usual a while, till he had learned something j the light and 1 olor ol her account*: ol
idiotic interference, have tried hi after]lof the ill tiii lite of heathenism, its foul.;[the streets, a sketch of the prisons of
n \ss. its childishness, its urovclline ('anion, which is
Dantean in its
this sensible dress, which is decent, even I
I
fears,
no
less
n&gt;
pleasures.
gloomy
shadows.
Then
there is another
grovelling
to
our artificial notions of
.111 ordiiiL'
his,
He
never
to
have
looked
which
is
ought
the
quite
opposite of
admirably
book,
and
most
modesty,
suited to]
I
mother
and
his
sisters
fai
c
Miss
Bird's,
in
again,
the
full
]
being
of
facts anil
very
climate.
a
state
Ii seem* queer
!
the
of II
affairs tliat a man cannot walk along, until he was (reed from the debasing statistics, but in iis way, extremely inthe very road his ancestors made in ideas thai prevail in heathen lands in; teresting, namely: An h Deacon. trray's
the dress ol bis country, but must don iIregard to womanhood; and acquired] voluminous book entitled " Walks in
right conception
the hideous garments of an intruding I seme and goodness of what woman's the City of ('anion.' If you care for
purity
ought to be as!
people." Mr. Johnston ought to have well as her Hue "kindness and gen janything more, you would find Mrs.
'tiras's Fourteen Months in Canton."
lived when the Quaker* were perae-l er aiity.'
oilier

'

'

:

,

:

.

'

,,

■•

�THE FRIEND, JUI-Y 1884.

50

very charming reading, full of all the which are here arranged in different poor, as here is the case. Processions
of mandarins, bridal trains, and funerals
little details, which only ladies have apartments, which are most carefully
the ability to relate, but which 1 find attended to. figures life-size, imita- accompanied by hands, discussing
weird music pass along
the men count it a privilege to read tions of servants, attendants, etc., un- strange and
the
thousands
with
of comers and goRecommending such a list to you, il placed by the coffins of their masters.
ers,
of
and
sellers.
Here
at
seasons
the
of
'Hie streets
buyers
certain
families
will scarcely now be necessary for me |
lanes, the people seen) legion.
It
is
are
mere
worship.
the
deceased
come
for
to write anything more about the place.
And yet I cannot go away without say- a ouiel, solemn place, watched over hv ! Saddest ot all are the little companies
ing how fascinating 1 have' found this some Buddhist Bron/es, with shaven; of blind beggars led by the blind. Bui
quaint Chinese City. It is not a growth heads. Though very different in main ji I must pause, perhaps you will find some
of modern date, but has a history, respects, still mv visit lure recalled one,lof the hooks I have mentioned above
which reaches far hack in the centuries, made some years since to the grcatj and read mine than I can tell you now.
lin ii -I iv \l ol IHE TOMBS.
even those the preceding the Christian cemetery in Paris, Pere la Chaise. This]
One ol tin most striking religious
era. It lias now a population of some wonderful it &gt; of Canton! La&lt; b day's
million inhabitant.-., including tens ol ramble through its rowded streets observances of the Chinese is the worthousands win.s home is in the fleet brings something strange and new. If shiping at tlu tombs, which cones in
of boats which fringe the river's bank. you are anxious to see temples, youj jthe spring. During the present month
You may be curious to know the can have them in abundance. There the millions of ( hina \ isk (he hillsides,
meaning ofthe heading which i hive are about one hundred and twcnlv-iive i wluie their ancestors are entombed
given above. I 'his is the way the1I in this home of false sods; Taoists, and perform certain religious rites. To
Confucian, temples to nothing docs i Chinaman cling more
story runs: "Five (ienii, clothed with [Buddhists,
Heaven, of Wealth and a tenaciously than to this. He may be
ot
QUeen
the
garments of live different colors riding]
Of
Shrines innnuiiierable!'sceptical about the idols and remiss -in
host
others.
on rains met at the capital ; each of
.and
scattered
throughout the city, jother religious duties but he cannot
the ranis bore in his mouth a stalk of
where
smoke
ol incense is cvci ris- jforget the duties which he owes to the
the
\
ears,
and presented
grain having si\
them to the people of the district to ing. At some distance from the river spirit ol the depaited. This festival is
whom the genii thus spake
May ! on an * uiinencc. sacred to the God-1[called the Vsing-Miang," "Clear and
famine never visit your markets." dess of Mercy, and covered with costly] Bright"' It extends over a number ol
Having uttered these words they im- temples, rises the picturesque "Five days. Those who are living at a dis
mediately disappeared and the rams story Pagoda" its walls of dull red tance, endeavor, if possible, to gel
were changed into stone. l-'iuin this color and its curious ornamentation home, so that they can meet with those
same occurrence the city is called the rendering il a striking feature in the near of kin. in their native city or
"City of Genii," and the "City of-landscape emerging from among a' village and joining in these time hon
Grain." One of the temples is named grove if ancient trees. In contrast to ored rites. The steamboats coming
"The Temple of the live (ienii," and: this, below in the city, the eve is at from Hongkong the last few days, havein it the live stone rams are to be seen .once attracted by the beautiful tapering been crowded with thousands of Chi
to this day. The city lies along the spires of the superb Gothic cathedral, rtese, thus returning, The houses and
broad Pearl River," whose surface is built Of solid granite, which the Roman boats of many here in the city have
covered with a multitude of boats ofall Catholics are here erecting, It is an been ornamented with sprays of green
descriptions. Around the city runs a eve sore to the Chinese, who regard its willow, win. h are supposed in some
wall some si\ miles in length; within |influence as baleful. It is the loftiest wonderful way toward off the evil inthis inclosed [Miction lies the most .\n building to be seen. Amid all these fluences of bad spirits and to attract
and! those which are good and helpful. The
cient part of the city. Immense areas Iquaint oriental edifices, arotesuueI
in addition to this have been built up,J gorgeous there is soiuethmg singularly hills which lie to the east of the city
In the | impressive about this symmetrical ire-, are a vast cemetery, covered with the
by succeeding generations.
western suburbs are extensive and val-i ation, a fair lineal descendant of tombs of many ages. Here the citizens
B.J.
liable manufactures -front here cornel the grand midiicval "poems in stone,' ! have of late, gone in great nuiilliers,
many of those beautiful fabrics which],[ which are the glory still of Kuropc. Its old and young. with offerings of food
are sent all over the world In the. spires and heavenward pointing arches, of all kinds, on whose essence or fine
eastern suburbs tire many interesting j its splendid columns and long iales, all spiritual portion the spirits arc sup
point* to visit. Here you can see how brought back a thousand pleasant posed to bast. The gross and material
the Chinese care lor their poor and memories of days ol travel full of joy substance is then partaken by the soraged. They would do well however tol and wonder But this is not Europe, rowing friends. Much money is burstudy philanthropic methods in Europe but China, and one comes back quickly ied in immense quantities for the use
and America. Here however is an ex- .|from bis Gothic" dreams when out- of the dwellers ill the spirit world. We
tensive home for old men, a village in side the cathedral gardens. Here are saw many groups bowing and worship
itself, and a similar one fat old women;I Chinese magnificence and Chinese l&gt;ing before the tablets which are placed
superb shops, in front of the tombs. The air was
a foundling bouse, blind asylum, etc. squalor side by side
wonderful
carvings,
wonderful
wares of."rent by the din and war of fire crackers
A most singular and remarkable " City
of the 1&gt;cad," must not be omitted ini all kinds, silks and satins and crcix-s, and bombs. By each grave was a sheet
one's rambles.
This is a vast recepta- as dainty as if worked on fairy looms, of brilliant yellow paper, showing that
cle for the huge coffins of the wealthy, and not in the dark gloomy huts of the the friends of those there entombed
I

&lt;

c

~

:"

"

■

I

"

,

,

.,.
,
.

..

,'I
:

'

�had not forgotten them.

JULY IM4-

51

THE FRIEND,
It was a lish

and told us that he had been of the Presbyterian Mission, taring
been 40 years in China. Beside* a
large church he lias here an important
grove of trees, the only beautiful thing training school for the logical students,
to be seen here. We were most pite- from which have came several who
ously entreated for alms which I think have engaged in Christian work on our
only the heardest heart could have re- islands. I &gt;r. Ken of this same mission
fused.
Would that we could have has charge of a large hospital, which is
done more ! As I looked back at I one of the most important institutions
this terribly maimed and deformed in China. Since the opening of the
mass of humanity, darkening like a hospital in 1835, 815,425 eases have
shadow of doom the golden sunshine been treated, either as indoor patients
of the early spring, I felt how powerless or through the dispensary. Canton is
any mere human strength is to aid such a diftH nit field in many respects, hut a
unfortunates, May He, whose touch grand beginning has been made here,
long ago made the lepers whole, yet and the work is being nobly carried
come to comfort these poor Chinese forward I hope to send you next
sufferers.
time a few words about some of the
a rev* st.\ riSTIOi.
places which we are hoping to visit
1 have written you before something along the coaat
Krank \v. Damon.
in reference to mission work here in
Canton City, April 14, 1884.
Canton, and will now add only a fewwords more.
Notwithstanding the
Rev. Dr Mi Lean, of the l'irst Consomewhat unsettled state of the conn gregational Church, Oakland, has been
The mis- visiting the Islands, He came as the"
try the work goes forward.
sionaries are beginning to go once more .guest of S. T. Alexander. Esq. and
to their country stations ; and returning, went immediately to Maui. After visitreport everything quiet It has been a ing Haleakala and Kilatiea, there was
trying winter for-the native Christians, not much left ofhis three week's stay
but they have been faithful and have for Honolulu; but his sermon at Fort
given most encouraging proofs of their Street Church, and the reception al
adherence to Christianity, There are Oahu College, arranged for him by
estimated to be in all in this province President Men-it, whose guest he was
of Quangtung about seven thousand lure, made people wish that his stay
Chinese Christians, and a. large num- among us could have been prolonged
ber of native assistants. The principal indefinitely.
center of work is here in Canton where
there are two thousand Christians conJames Y. Hunifewcll, l^sti., who pubnected with the different missions. lished a few years ago a liibliography
There are missions of the American of the literature relating to the SandBaptists, English Wcsleyans, American wich Islands, and subsequently "The
Presbyterians. The London Mission Land of Scott," an illustrated book,
ary Society is represented here and also giving brief account of places mentioned
the Berlin ( German ) Mission. All by that famous novelist, has just pubof these have most interesting and lished another illustrated book, "The
flourishing churches and schools. The Historical Monuments of France." The
ladies and gentlemen connected with author had made good use of his |&gt;erthese different missions, are representa- sonal observation and given a very readtives of the best type of missionary able account of the old buildings which
workers. 1 shall have room for only a the French people have taken pains to
\'ck statistics of the American Presby- preserve. Mr. Hunnewell has in his
terian Mission which has the most ex- private library at his home in CharlesThere are connected town a very large number of illustrated
tensive work.
with this mission twenty -three foreign books, which he has a sjiccial fondness
missionaries male and female; 18 na- for collecting.
tive preachers. In Canton this mission
The Legislature have passed the bill
has 6 chapels and 18 in the country.
introduced
by the Attorney General for
'There are 40 teachers ; 15 Bible woa
founding
Professorship of Chemistry
men and colporteurs; 601 Christians,
and
Science at Oahu College.
Physical
14 boys' schools with an average atThe
Trustees
have invited Prof. L 1.
tendance of 572, 2 training and 3
Slyke,
Van
of
Michigan University, to
boarding schools. Rev. Dr. Happer
of
take
this new department.
charge
is now the oldest resident missionary

Near the
strange and saddening spectacle, The some years in Califo nia
'■unseen world" of the Chinese faith is homes of these afflicted people is a fine

pictured as being a shadowey representation of this. There mandarins
rule there, officials must be bribed, the
spirits require the help of food and
money as in life, etc. Ancestral worship occupies much of the thought and
time of the Chinese. They are afraid
the spirits of the dead will come back
to trouble them, if not propitiated and
cared for.

-

AMONO 111

OUTCAST.

Leprosy has long been known in
China, and the traveller not infrequently sees those afflicted with this
dreadful disease, both in city and counThere are leper settlement villages on the land and similar little
communities on the water, living in
boats. They subsist on the alms of the
charitable, and in the settlements receive a pittance from government.
They are under the superintendence
of bead-men, who enforce the rules of
the organization or guild. A certain
amount must be paid by them before
they can be admitted to the leper vilage. The laws of China are rigorous
in reference to the separation of those
tainted with leprosy, though there are
I-or those
probably isolated cases.
having wealth are able to bribe the
authorities, and so can remain in the pri
vaey of their own homes. Outside of
the East Gate of this city, there is a
leper settlement, where there are said
to be one thousand inmates, both
male and female, and of all ages. I
visited it recently and a sadder sight
I never witnessed. The village consists of regular rows of brick-houses
branching off to right and left of a main
mad. The rooms are dilapidated and
dirty and the people are huddled together in a wretched way. At the end
of the principal street, is a temple with
the Tablet of the Emperor, and near by
are the shrines of the Goddess of
Mercy and other divinities. The head
men of the village were very courteous
to us —and answered all our questions.
There were a great many children and
some of them seemed to be perfectly
healthy. The Chinese have an idea
that the disease disappears in the fourth
generation. The boys are gathered into
a school. The advent of foreigners created quite an excitement in the settlement and the poor people came crowding in from all parts to see us. One
man addressed us in perfect good Eng-

-try.

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�I'HF,

52

FRIEND, JULY 1884.

responsibility. nor thai the law against murder will r.ot
the
infringe upon
apply to the dtt&lt;\ he has done.
welfare ol others
want
no
we
who
res'There
is
but
that
It would have been a very easy
question
There tire man]
the
few,
its
religion
enough
jthing
of
without
have
laws:
lor the legislature to have voted
very
if
good
pectability
restraints. .They want the prospcritv any. that make it bard to do right. overwhelmingly for the bill for licensing
which Christianity assures to those who But there is no question, either, thai the manufacture 'and sale Ot opium.
tire taught by it to respect the rights of our laws might he so executed and so i lOnly wide awake and vigorous effort in
others, but they do not want the res interpreted as to make il harder to clo presenting the other side of the ques
frictions on the enjoyment of their own wrong. Liquor selling outside ofl tion prevented the bill from passing
personal rights, which Christianity en- Honolulu is illegal, but it is too easy to I into a law. It was mainly one lawyer's
joins as incumbent on those who would get ItqiiOT in some illegal way. The lac live opposition thai roused other
do what is right in the sight of God examinations now going on in New citizens to a realizing sense of their
and man. A similar assertion may be York City in reference to the adminis danger and their responsibilities. Will
made in regard to those who desire the tration of the police only confirm, the our 1 iti/eiis. who know the evils inadvantages anil privileges of good gov popular belief that liquor saloons and cident to the liquor traffic, supinely
eminent they arc unwilling, very fre- policy dealers and gambling resorts are, allow the passage of liquor laws which
quently, to share its burdens and its in a measure, nuclei the protection of make it easy for the weak, the foolish,
responsibilities Commenting upon the the police, who expect to be well paid and the depraved to fall victims to the
recent Cincinnati riots. Gov. Hoadly, for their leniency towards such offenders. 1 selfish greed and tempting inducements
of Ohio, savs most truly '•'The real It is said San Francisco policemen will; of the liquor sellers? If the present
cause of unrighteous jury verdicts with pay quite a bonus to be stationed in law is continued, or a worse one enall their resultant evils lies in the un the Chinese quarters, where the China acted, who will be responsible lor such
willingness of intelligent, well-to-do man's money is freely offered to secure; foolish and harmful legislation ?
representative citizens to bear public escape from the pciialtv (if violated
The success of the French in theit
burdens. 'They are unwilling to utter
with Tonquin. a nominal depenwar
they
any criticisnrs.
are unwilling to
I be successful resist.me c in the I dency
of China, has led to the dismissal
serve juries, unwilling to assume the legislature to the proposed return to!
i.f Prince Kung and four members of
duties of any public office.' for they
the old method of' appointment of the Privy Council.
Defeat or disastei
fancy these will interfere- with their supnot augur well for must be compensated according to
district
does
judges
I'his
posed personal interest
oil is
specially apparent and harmful in the the independent judgment of the mem- Chinese policy, l&gt;\ the dishonor .01
cities, where one fifth of the population bers, who, one day. voted for it. and death of some minister or inatidavin.
of any country is sure to congregate.
the next, for no valid reasons assigned. Prince Kung has practically been the
The Hawaiian Kingdom is so small voted it down. The district judges, in ruler of China sine c 1861, He is the
that in the midst of abounding pros order to l&gt;c held up to their full brother of the former Emperor Xiverity the evils of inisgovemineiit niav accountability, should be made respon- Tsiang, in whose minority he acted as
not be severely felt, but tin- sinalllless sible to tin- supreme court, and this regent ; as also ol the present Emperor
of the country is an additional reason court, as responsible for the proper Kirang Sn. now 13 years old, to whom
why every citizen and every resident administration of justice, should have he is uncle. The Dowager Empress
cannot but feel a personal interest i,t the appointing power and the selection and the Empress' mother have been
the methods and measures that charae of the best qualified persons for these a great incubus on the administration
teri/e the administration of the govern subordinate offices. We ought not to of this progressive and liberal ruler.
ment.
The government is of such allow judicial decisions to be based No one can fore see the results on the
recent origin in its present form that on Mich false reasonings or such petty Eastern situation of the destruction
reforms are not hampered by the quibblings as to destroy public respect policy of the French in Tonquin and iii
reverence that grows for abuses, even if for tlu courts of justice. Things have Madagascar.
they are of long standing, and seem to j come to such a pass in the States that ('rime statistic s c onsitute a sort of
have acquired vested rights by being; the laws seem to have been designed sen ial barometer. Approximately, they
allowed for many years.
for the protection of criminals, not for measure the pressure that is on society,
While we may give the officers of their detection and punishment. A holding it down to low levels. 'Their
this government and the members of Milwaukee burglar goes free by order importance in fore-casting future social
Ibis legislature all possible credit lot- of the court when the proof of his 'conditions is great. The warnings they
offer are quite as urgent as the hopes
good intentions, we ought not to as crime was indisputable, because the inthey sometimes inspire are encouraging.
some that they are entirely free from dictment charged him with ••entering In the biennial re|K&gt;rt of the chief
human weaknesses and above any need [the bouse of Miss Kas&lt; h," while the justice, these warnings and encourageof being held to strict accountability. truth was that the building was ments both appear in the various sumThere is not one of us who does not occupied by her, but owned by some- maries. There are some items that will
prove profitable for public consideration.
do his duty the better for the thought body else. So far is this |&gt;etty quibblThey are those socially pertaining to
that we are watched, that the work we ing carried by judges in their inter- contract laliorers and the sale of liquors.
are doing will be scrutinized and tested, pretation of legal phraseology that it is
Amherst acknowledges the receipt of
that we are so interlocked with others said if a man wants to commit murder fine
a
collection of corals. 'They were
in their rights and interests that we he must have a lawyer at his side con- selected by F. VV. Damon, on the arrimust be scrupulously careful not to fall stantly, or he may do it in such a way val last year of the Morning Star.

short

of 0111 spec ial

RESPOTNIBHLFESCITIZENSHIP.

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�EDITORIAL JOTTINGS, No. 2.
CaKTON, April 2citb, 1884.
Visit ok U. s. Minlstkr. His Excellency, Mr. Young, recently visited
Canton, coming down the coast from
Peking. He is now on a tour of inspection of the Consulates, accompanied
by Admiral Davis, and Mr. Seymour,
the U. S. (!onsul of Canton. While detained here, last week. Mr. Seymour
gave a most agreeable entertainment,
which offered an excellent opportunity
for Mr. Young, to meet all the missionaries and their families in Canton.
Between forty and fifty surrounded the
tables, representing the American Presbyterian Board, the English Wesleyan
Society, the London Missionary Society, the American Baptist Union and
(he BerlinSociety of Germany, together
with ihe representatives from the Hawaiian Islands. It was a choke gathering of noble men and women, engaged
in the grand missionary work. Brief
addresses were made, by Mr. Young
and Mr. Seymour, which were followed
by short and apt replies, by American,
English and (iernian and Hawaiian
Missionaries. It was pleasant to be
assured by Mr. Voting, that he slmuld
DC ready to render all the aid in his
power, to assist those engaged in the
noble work of preaching the gospel,
Mr.
among the millions of China.
Young in bis address, referred in a
most touching manner, to the early
impressions njade upon his mind respecting Missionary, work while in the
home of his youth in Philadelphia.
We would merely add, that Mr. Young.
was the histriographer of C.eneral
(irant's tour around the world, and his
pleasing narration has already been
published and extremely read.
Visiting an Old (lubst. Some
twelve and nine years ago. a young
Methodist clergyman, passing from
Australia, to America and England,
tone lied at Honolulu, and as the steamers, in those days, did not always connect, he was detained several days and
became an agreeable guest. Sears have
passed, and we had fancied the young
man, as preaching in England, but to
our surprise on visiting; Canton, we
learned that the Rev. Dr. Wenyons
was Stqierintendent of the Wesleyan
Mission, and Manager of a large
Hospital, at Fat Shan, a great
city of 500,000 inhabitants, about
twelve miles west of Canton. Last
week, while on a boat-excursion of five
days, up the river, we called upon our

quodam guest. The interview was naWe listened with
turally agreeable.
unfeigned delight to bis narrative of
medical and nurgii al labors among the
Chinese. He has a most interesting
family, consisting of an excellent wife,
and four beautiful children. A young
missionary, Rev. .Y. Bridie, fresh from
the University of Glasgow is toiling
away at the Chinese language, hoping
soon to be able to preach the gospel
among the crowded thousands of Fat
Shan and the surrounding millions of
most noteworthy features of life in
die Kangtong I'rovic c.
Boat-Life in China. One of the
China, is that so many thousands of the
inhabitants should live in boats. Wishing to see something i&gt;( ('hina, outside of
('anion, we engaged a passenger boat
with eight oarsmen,at $2 per clay. Our
excursion of five days afforded an admirable opportunity of seeing the
country, looking out upon the broad
tie-Ids of tic c, and acres planted with
mulberry trees, witnessing the Chinese
engaged in their various rural labors.
We saw but one species of animal aiding the farmers in their work, and that
was the patient and uncouth buffalo,
but no horses, mules or oxen. The
water-facilities forcummunication and
transportation something truly wonderful in this part olChina. They really
have no need of construe ting rail roads
to carry their produce to market. Along
our route up the river we noticed the
telegraph wires were extending to the
southwestern part of the empire.
Sakhai'H in Honokono. Attended
morning service at the cathedral.
Beautiful edifice; and kept cool by
There
punkas constantly in motion
was line music and a good audience.
Bishop Bunion took part in the exercises, but a young man preached.
In
the afternoon, attended at the Union
Chapel, where Rev. Dr. Chalmers,
preached to the Chinese, gathered from
the better class ol Chinese, and full as
It
many females, as of the other sex.
was communion Sabbath andabout 200
at the I .ord's Table. I )r. ('halmers preachMissionary Chapes the London
el, in Queen's Row, to an audience of
residents and stamen. Some excellent
English ladies are much interested in
sustaining this friend.
The annual report of General Arm
strong's Normal and Agricultural In
stitute at Hampton, \ a., is more than
usually interesting in the details given
in the methods of instruction in vogue

there. Miss Elaine (ioodale, now one
Of the teachers there, replies in the
N. Y. fwitftnMtnt to some criticism
made on the poor quality of the
scholarship of the Indian braves and
squaws now being taught at Hampton.
Gen. J. F. B. Marshall, the treasurer,
has been obliged to resign his office on
account of the failure of his eye-sight.

53

PHE FRIEND, JULY iSta)

Anniversary week at Oahu College
has passed off with unusually- excel
lent and enjoyable exercises.
The
recitations at the I'imuhou Preparatory
Si hoed showed what excellent work bad
been done there during the past year
under Mrs. Ashfonl, and her assistants
Misses Hopper, Carter, and Lewis.
The recitations of the classes at
Oahu College, given in die morning
as samples of the ordinary class-roon'i
work, were very 1 leditahlc both topupils
and teachers.
The specimens of draw
ings in crayons showed what skill the
attained under Prof.
si hoi.irs had
Furneaux' training. Mrs. Merrill's
method of institution in English composition proved its merits by the excel
knee and rapidity of the iinpromtu
work done by her class. The prise
speaking in connection with the historical exercises on Monday afternoon,
drew out some most admirable elocutionary efforts from the nine contestants,
There was such variety of style as well
as sin h uniform excellence thai it was
a difficult matter to award the prizes
satisfactorily. Miss HestSe Dickson
received the first: Miss May Atherton
the second ; Miss May Dillingham the
third; and Horace ('hamberlain the
fourth.
At the invitation of the Trustees of
Oahu College. Rev. E. 0. Beckwith.
11. I)., president of the institution from
1854 to 1859, delivered an address on
"Culture and Life" in Fort Street
(lunch on Monday evening, June ,50th.
Dr. Beckwith was hopeful of a glorious
future for the Islands, and for the college. In words stirringofeloquence, and
with sentiments of fervent loyalty to
Jesus Christ, as the peerless eiubodi
inent of a divine humanity, he urged
the duty of furnishing for the children
of this community the highest culture.
So only could life be in its capacity
and quality what be believes possible
here tor a manhood that can grow
heavenward without limit. 'This he
advocated as obligatory upon parents
and society in view of the discontent
of ignorant toil, the dangers of littleness in positions of official respon
sibilities, the serene satisfaction ot a
well rounded and broad, cultured man
hood. The address is to be published,
and we hope all our readers will catch
the enthusiasm and the hopefulness ol
one whose love for Hawaii m*i, and for
its prosperity, has only grown more
intense by twenty-five years of absence.
The Hawaiian Legislature is not the
only one to which absurd and ridi
c.ulous petitions are sent. The prison
committee of the Massachusetts Legis
lature has reported "inexpedient to
prohibit the employment of convict
labor in any branch of mechanical industry except the manufacture of textbooks for the public schools."

�. ..

THE FRIEND,

54

Capt 'Thomas Spencer, a well-known
resident, U. S. Oomnien ial Agent at
Hilo, died in the hotel in this city,
Saturday, June 28. Coming to this
city as the-captain of a whaler, he gave
up that business, and opened a ship
chandlery on Queen street. He re
moved to Hilo, having purchased the
store and the business which Mr. Pit
man managed for many years. His
natural characteristics, his bluffhearty
ways, so generally considered typical of
a sailor, won for him many friends:
and his ardent patriotism was notorious
ail over the islands. 'Though a native
of Rhode Isiand, there was in his love
for the "stars and stripes" a large
measure of tropical fire, volcanic in its
occasional outbursts. He came to
Honolulu for medical treatment ; but
the fatal disease which had laid hold of
him, was beyond the skill of physicians
to cure, and after lingering a few days,
attended with faithful care by many
sympathizing friends, it was evident he
had come to Honolulu to die.

Aa*] Tunn-i, Ami l..u\. \ew.-11,
(M)St

&gt;ll

JULY 1884.
||6 days

fiotii

...

''
"
"

KsJnJraua, Haw bk, Miller, from San Fnncaito. "
Kvm. Am tern, W'ikuian, from H iinilxill.
Venaeti*. S\cedisli frigate, IjiKcrberg, from C. ilao,
Tahiti
"
W. 11. Dim.X.l, Am. bklne, HuiH.teU.fa s I'..
W. H. l»iiiiuml. Am liktne, HouiUett Horn San
1*raiiciM.ll
••
Willard Mttdgett, Am bk, Staples, tnim Ken
( ..Ml.
N. s. \\
Vlamoda, Am t ■ Morse, from San Francii*m
*'
Dora, Haw bgtne, I.mid. Chum I rewnarieit
Clan Grant Bi bk, Wllaon, from Ijverpoul
"

.

"

l6
18
19
\ia
ao
11

23

24
I*7

Departures.

British bk Sir W'iiliain Wallace, Brown, for Burard'
Inlet
Ma) (0
Alameda, Am. s.
Monte, lot San Franci-co, " 31
Coiisueln, Am. '•■jt*~
ne. &lt; 'iHlsins, for S:m I'tami 1• &lt;. "' ;i
Hculah, Am. tern. Wilson, tor San Francisco,

via kahuluij.
Jant
Ocean. Am. wh i»k. Coons, for Arctic
t
Kcmijio, Nil hk. Howard, foi Victoria, li C Jm.e 1
Zealandia, Brit ss, Webber, for San Fraiicisco " 8
I iacorary, Am bktne, for fan Franci* 1 " i.&gt;

'

Flla, An Itktnc, Howe, foi .xin Francisco....,
AnstraJi t, Brit s a Gbe-4, tor Sydne)
Mariposa, Am ss, Goldiug, /or San Francisco.,
Ibfate (ana, Am bk, Pendleton, for Hong
Kong

.

"
"
"

1-'

14
to
17

nmJMi wife mikl 11 Lildren, A Migel,
i ( but k K.tu, I IPint),
wife and 2 children, C"\V Awa, Ah
J I.ijk-/, J dc
Sam, J UoMalves, T Sponock, J Marshall, Aim, Lav

Chock, F W Brigg*. J I'Kksnn, H W Tolle
For San Krandsoo, per Dtecovery, June u- Col S
Norris, Mrs I*. H I hachcr anil ■ chiltln.ii.
I'm San Fmncitto, per Zeelsmctia, June 8-- Ciipt
(ledge, All bee, Su ( bin, Aial a, W'.u IV..
s.-iii Frartcisco, per F.Ha, fane n Mrs. John*
miii and ) child I en, M s. Hindi, Miss Johnson, J.latin
leigh. |."P. Smith. Kuril Bide, B. (). IMinul; Mrs. J.
Harry and child, fc. peaha, H. I- Clark.
For Port Tuwnncntl per *. O Whim.ore, June 16. ■
H G Batatr.
Tor Hong Kong pet Abhie Carver, June 17. ul
mett, women and children.
For San Francisco per Mariposa, June 16th.—I.
WaterHan. Rev W F Freeman. Hex H Macy. Mrs
ford. Mr&gt; Can Worth, Mrs i, Morai .md a daughter!.
\ W Piene. Mrs A W Pierce. MrsC. S Strong, 1. Alt
nark, Mun&gt; A F Catlin, Mother Judith ami child, A
Ramtsh, Mm McMarns, H Imwaon, G Frank, J
1..i/..rus. Miss Alexander. Mrs J F Hanfurd, Paul
Iscnberg, F Mailer, Miss k Tee, J Vernon, J T ■Wan,
li Tiet/cn, C I) Williams. I. Frem h, Y. Calam, W S
Samoa and wife. GCI toefer, X W Boy*, T Karlaon
and wile, G ChriatianaoQ and wife, M Greenwood, Mr*
Mrs. M. sil.a, C Martinson, C I McCarthy,O Branch,
A I Hudson, C Dean. N McCarthy. P Kelly, P Brogan, 11 Kelly. I Burke, F Silva, G W So.ille, I Clifford, U 11 'Berwick, E S Hall, A E Kennedy, II 5
Schtnidi.

,

C, O. Whitm.iie, Am l.k. Calliciu, for Hull
Towns sod
18
Amelia, AmbktOe, Newhall for l*ori Lewnaend " i3
Kmer.dd, Am :&gt;k, 1 latter, for P -rt townsend
"70
Spica, (ler Dk, Schaefer, lor San Francisco
" 31
MEMORANDA.
Swiftstire, HItMS, An hinson.lur Victoria, BC " .'4
Bark Amy Turner. Newell, master Sailed from
Mmine, H H M S, Edwardk, for Victoria, I. t "
•• 2\ lii.stcn. Mass, February*!, 1884. Had hea% y weather
VtaUni.i, Am l.k. Hah, for Porl rownsend..
Don, Haw bgtnoj Uund, for Saii Franciacoa*. " 25 running oH" the eoasi was Ot days to the, equator in
the \tlantii; April i&lt;&gt;, oli" the Rio dc K*i Plata, akesjaj
i/ed American -hip (.atherci from Philadelphia, bound
Naval.
Vw.m.is, Lagerbarg
Swedish frigate 10 San Francisco; AasV 27, passed through the Slrail
of l.c Maire; May 1. passed Cape Horn; June 4,
Arrivals.
crossed the 'equator in the Pacific, longitude 131 dag.
Rev. George B Rovvell died at From
Fram is&lt; &gt;, pet [):«co\ery, M.t&gt; ;i Mi. H \\'; had BVOOg NF and SK trades; June 15, 5:30 am,
Koloa, Kauai,
Born in fa, l.cc, Mrs Batchcldu, J llu ke.
lighted Manna Kea, bearing SSW, distance 55 milts;
s.in Francisco, per KUa, fune ■ M (1 Byron,
Cornish, N. H., January 12 1815, he X From
keiUl,,,,.
is (midnight) hove to mYCoco Head; passage 113M
per
q
From
San
Mariposa, Eum
C H days.
graduated at Amherst College 1837, I
Francisco,
Mrs I 1. Morss, Mi»«C Morx, Mrs(
and at Andover Theological Seminary V/oytmington,
X Sianpson ami -■ drildran,
l&gt; O'Conndl, wife, s chiln and inirs., Mbs AK\ Catlin, Miss I. \\ ~, io|
in 1841. He was married in April 1542 dn
ZS Spalding, wife and children. Mis, ,\ |. Shed. S
Under the auspices of Her Majesty,
to Miss Malvina Chapin, and the next Forman. wne and child,4 Major Carr Iryer and wife.
Mts&gt;( Tregloan,
kapiolani, a (iarden Tarty was
Lucaa,
Lucas,
Lucaa,
11
A X
A
lX
month embarked at Boston, under II Swift, F M Lawk.
Halntwd, T R Moasman, Miss given in the Palace (.rounds Thursday
\
isogan.
Ke%
wife
AUPalm.i,
child,
commission from the A. B. C. F. M. Mrs
and
kW
H Roth,
M Pais, H Baldwin,
Silverberg, Mrs P
for the Sandwich Islands.
He was Bennett,AMrs 1 ftveratt, MissMisH MWells,
27, for the
Mrs R Cart- afternoon and evening,
wright and child, us Mead, J Tilden, II Weber, X
located at first at YVaialua, Oahu, but lurton,
of
the
It
is
understood
lepers.
benefit
(• Frank aid
the
aeertage.
93 in
was soon removed to Hanalei. Kauai. From Hong Kong, per
Mount I .el&gt;anun, June B—Sen that the monies received, nearly $25001
Ah Cnol, Wa Ching,
Thence he was transfered in 1846 to Chien.
From Sydne) .un) Atn kland, ptr /■■
ftine 8
will be devoted to special accommodaMrs. p. .v Davis, Miss |&gt;avis., Mr. H. Amtiiage, T.
Waimea Kauai, where he resided until Klliott,
Mr. Leigh, Mr. Brogan, Mr. I'rewengero.
tions for children, and for some others
his death. He had gone to Koloa for from l.nreka per l\a, June 19. tieo Hanson.
Fr 'in Boston pet Amy Turner, June
Mi A I in whom this disease may never pass
medical treatment, but disease hadmade Newell,
Jno r lirah.im, A Hesse.
fatal progress and he rapidly sank away. From Madeira ncr City ol J'aris, June 13. gas men, beyond its incipient stage.
nrnmnn. 337 cntldren.
He had a high reputation as a zealous 1111From
San rmncUco, per Kalakaua, lone iB.- A W
student of the Hawaiian language, and i Lifla, M Locker.
DIED.
From Ninth Se.ts per Kalun 1, JtttM ifi-- A N Tripp,
tor quiet persistency in his chosen C S Mayer, wife, child and serv.int; 40 fabomi
field of labor in the face of more than From San Francisco, per W. H. hmion.l, June u KM MRS In this city, on the n&gt;th insiant,
GoOffi J.
Kenn Netter, Wm. Urgohard, James Brown, Andrew
Kinmes, a native of Australia, aged 6&lt;&gt;.
and trials.
ordinary
Wilson,
From San Francisco, per Vlanteda, fune -t Mis. BIC'KNKLL—AI the Oman's Hospital, on the Bth
K. Grieve and daughler, I»r. W. 1!. McAllister and
INFORMATION WANTED.
instant, George Hicknell, for many years past a resiwife, NS Sachs, F Cramer, las S Wight. Col W X
dent ot Manning's Island.
Dean, Mrs J SWebb, M S Crinbaom, Madam Zeilska
Rctptttng Jame, MacManne. When last and
daughter, Miss Anita Baldwin, C I! Brown, Chin
In-Aicl of, was at Honolulu, and thinking of
MARRIED.
sin*. I. Teaketaan, F Cu»ack, August Dreier, wife
to the Seymour (Sanioan) Islands.
A and rhree children, AKo
X &lt;i Beckwith, Mrs A J Mcwidowed mother anxiously desires to hear Carthy, C Keesler, W P louea, Joseph 1 raeey, I l&gt;
Hilden, F Webber, Thos Foley-, Heaman Roth, WC DAMON HAPPER At Canton, China, May lit,
oi Jier son.
Any information eoocrming Reed,
1884, in the First Presbyterian Church, in the preHenry Pino.
U Heart, I&gt; X Kngtish, W I.
him will be thankfully received l&gt;y Robert Halbe. James Honey,H A F \l Miller,
sence of I I Nye. Ksq, the American Vice Consul, hy
J X Porter, and
the
Rev A 1' Happer, l&gt; I&gt;, assisted by Re&gt; SC
S. Franklin, the Mayor of Newport, Khode 5 Chinese.
rtamiei I) I), O. Honolulu, H I, Mr F W I)am..n to
Island, or at the office of the I'riend.
Miss Mary X Mapper, sou and daughter respectively
Departures.
•&gt;f the ijnVm&lt;tng clergymen.
MARINJ
E OURNAL. For San Francisco, per Conauelo, May ji I. S Co*. SPKM XX -BROWN -At the residence of A. N.
.iixl wile, J M W iliisi &gt;n, Mr-. I kiseOO and Soil I 0
Spencer, Ksq., Hilea, Hawaii, on the 22nd inst., hy
PORT OF HONOLULU. H. I.
Bingham, X s stratum.
Rev. S. 11. Davis, Lincoln D, Spencer to Cynthia
For San Francisco, per AL.meda. May ;i —E P
Nina,
youngest daughter of Capt. Koliert Brown
Vilanis, wife Bad daughter, H (i Hinckley and wif&lt;j,
PASSENGERS.
Mrs &lt;; W Csmyama, Mis.- M Wilcox, Mrs SPWaaMaff, I ARIH-.N W(K)I)ARl). In this city, June 24th, hy
daughter and maid, Mis&gt; Bernard and maid, Mr Nen
J. A. Cruzan, Pastor of Fori-St. Church, Mr, John
hall and wife, Mr Chrishohn, F F Low, wife and
AKKIVAI.S.
J. Carden and Mis* Anna 1,. Woodard, both of Hondaughter, Mrs J A Mcllridr, Mrs M Gilloa, S Kphrom,
olulu n. I.
Unlivery, Am bklne, Perrinian. fn.m S:m
ewksberry,
Mrs
G
C
Cordon,
Smith,
H
'I
Mr&amp;
G t &gt;ixl
Francisco
May
wood, S Seli-, M Pracht, F A l*rigcs. TG GruenKui.-r.iM, Am bk, I latler, from Post CsaaMa, June 311 hi&gt;g.:n,
R Greuhalg, J Strendett, Mrs M Widdetield, G
Ocean, Am bk, Worth, from New Bedford
MELLIS,
1 I)
M.
I»r W McCallistcr, MISS Otto, J T Conway, A
Auirlia, Am bktne, Newhall, from Furl Hlakely "" 6 dcMatht-s,
J Maderios, wife and 3 children, M dc Andrade, A
Mount l.&lt;-l&gt;:wiun, Brit bktne, Nelson, from
Sherry, wifeand j children, C HJ.o*tard, J Frank and
I.MOKTKK A*» lUAI.H IN
Hongkong" 8 wife, J W Wendell, Mrs S Taylor and 2 children, 1
Atlanta, Am bk, Hall, from Port (lambic
8 Thompson, J M Smith, J Meyer-, T Murphy, W 1.
"
/&gt;«**
AND FASVY HOODS,
7-e ilandia, llrit s », Webber, from .Sydney
" 8 Morrow, F. H F'utluie, Mrs S P Wentworth, M
Marino*,, Am s s, Golding, from San Francis. -»
a Maderias, wife and children, M d
F«*iter
Andrade,
H
3
Mcttiiie, It I! M S, Kdwards, from Callao
9 and wife.
dc Frtitas, J dc Costa, A Mauer, J. Mey- LADIES' AND GENTS* FURNISHING GOODS
Swlttsure, H II M S, Aitchison, from Callao...
9 ers, J dc Souza Dias, wife and 1 children, Low Yet,
Agent for
City ol Paiia, llrit s s, Lochead from Liverpool
wife
1. Acksim.
and 4 children, E H Erickson, wifeand
via St. Michaels
»
THE
til'JAY AND MARIPLI. " KID (it.OVES.
O
O
child,
l.rien,
Henderson,
wife,
j
J
Raustrum
and
Australia. Bri; a a. driest, from San Francisco.
14 OOleton, wife and child, 1 Lausen, John Allen, Ah A dic-iuiukiug establishment attached to the premise*.
1
Kaluna.ilaw sch, Luvsll, 37 days from Jaluil. " ij Tuck,
J P Hansen. E M Kte, W Hirst, E Meineken,
io4. FORT STREET. HONOLULU.

"

:

.

June 15th.

Quetn

June

1

'•

difficulties

-

.

""
"
~

~

r

"

�I'HK FRIEND, JULY, 1884.

—
5

|*J&gt;

WEBSTER'S

P. ADAMS,

AUCTION AND COMMISSION

KW YORK LIFE INSURANCE Co.,

UNABRIDGED.
In Sheep, Hussiaand Turkey Bindings.

Merchant.

TBIXTY-FQUXTB ANNUAL
Assets (Cash)
Annual Income
Cash Surplus

Fire-Proof Store in Robinson's Building,
Queen St., Honolulu.

L EWERS

&amp; COOKE,
lo Lowers &amp; Dickson,)
THE STANDARD.
gfHWrfllW«t*«Ur--41 baa 11K.O00Words,

VX.sL-lX

Fort Street, Honolulu.

3tMM&gt; KngmvlngH, and a New
liingriiphlcal Dictionary.

The only COMPANY that issues TONTINK IN\ I Sl.Ml-.N I POLICIES.
Ileing practically an
KNDOWMKNT POLICY at the
USUAL RAILS.

St t'l'lurd in (iov'i Printing Office.
15,000 copieM in Public School.*X XX.£i aS;iU'
'vO to I of any other aflffaa.
AND CHINESE LESSONS.
t-iin.tk.'ii Family intelligent
help fur SCHOLARS,
Published by American l3Ej&amp;Ji
By
Rev.
I.oomis
A.
W.
-*--* Society. Price
TKACHKKSand sriIOOLS.
Tract
Ha $8 oo per doses.
The beei practionl Ifogliali i MrtlnnntT t¥tMrt.
For sale at Sailors' Home Depository.
Quarterly X '~.,; 1.. ,-i-.,i.
It has all .ti •(]■; kopt a handling ploce.aiid mm
'
Now ftlttion iiiio;- ii faitly up to ■ iitt*-. Ltmiaa
/~* BREW i:i&lt; .v COMPANY,
Tl&gt;,f,\ J-,,', |ss_«.
It n i .■.■,'ii,.-. ,1 :! the ti'Vi useful existing
word l-'ok
ii ie F.uvlMi lantrtiage. all owi
SHIPPING AND COMMISSION. "tho
.v..i11. A 1 rk rrihnnr, 16*2.

TJNGI.ISH

HaaaalliMi -i"l Insurant. \_.-ms.
Honolulu. H I.

requi-l

iHaas 1i..t.:1.

I

MARBLK WORKS,

NEAR lltHCl.
i

ToMKS,

IN I.l VLk OK

'

il i\c

MHIl R

~

M \ls

W hum

MAM

*

,

1 \l l KBRfl

•

Monuments and Headstones cleaned and reset.
from the other Islands promptly attended

to

II

IK

ed

I

lIOMI-;.

IK I KM),

i"

I*o

\&gt;i&gt; IMItl)

tjyy.

.

N.».

toy,

HV

Terms :

s.\\n

ii c.

teen

~, j&lt;a

u

of

.

fin?

HIK IN

W. I'KlKt 1. ft Co.,

A

(s

&lt; CKSHOfKS TO L's

1., kl'

HAIsl'S k

SHIPMASTERS
than aay other

Dillingham &amp;

_J

AS

MERCHANT TAILORS
AMI

CS

l\ GENTS' rUKNLSHINC, COOIM

r .1

FORT aiuIVOTKI.KTKI-'.KT, anl the
is TKRtiLOAN
AT-

at

s.yli of the linn

1.

Co.

*

II. S. IHI &lt;lLOAN,
W, O. ATWATUM,

January -ts&lt;, 1884.

I A I!

iKI)

I II I 11.

I'l

iiucl

this opportunity to thank the public.far fml
laromtgej thai li.ts Ixeen extended to him. .»;..l
;.sks acomummsoi ol the same to the new Sua «ust

f.irim-.i.

H. S. TREr.LOAN.

jdisiiop
I

v.,)

Ha\ S9 /'"A'/- ST*M£Tt
.isv.rtni..-m&lt;&gt;t Goods aumaMi fui Tisjje. nTHOS,
G. TJIKI'M

sale and SF.LI. CHEAPER
house in this kingd am,

The uiiderssgnod have this day f.fmed a purine*ship

&lt; 0.,

\

BANKERS,
Dra* I .s.

Miisoi.c i.e. H. 1.,
1i.,.,..- »nhe BANK OFCALIFORNIA

San

Francisco,

Agoau l'uoi-.:i silt W.-rVs. Braa«F* l:«.inl&gt; Laawea aad NI-.U YORK.
Perry Uaria' I'ain Utter,
lie IS lON,

Visiting this port during the last ten y-ars, can
testify frum pcrsouul «-\perieiice that lite undersigned keep the best aw»rlnii-Hl of goo Ik for

.

Queen Square, W C.

TKkMs .irUK.HA CASH.

HOWOLVI I. II VUAIIAN ISLANDS.

B. F. MLUMGHAV ft Co.,

13

for the iranaactiim ofboeiatem

Ship Chandlers and Commission Merchants

SHIP oWXKRSj

ami

Brackota,

The Ne» Ensjland
Company,
The
Marine In mraitccCompany, San I nmoaro

Keep

pi

Ma*
i 'tanbination S»poi ta- lea, &lt; ilaskwane, Sewing
chtues, Picture Frame*. Wise-,,
Kan.,

\

TO

10, 11

.TREGLOAN

Qenera t Mrrrha iulis&lt;\ JEWELRY, PLATED WARE,

|LfOTICK

MR &amp; MRS. BURR'S

I

psSjaOM.

LI VI IKs IN

Company,
The Kohal..
The H.imi&gt;.ii..
The Wuialua SugarPlantation,
The Wheelei \ Wilson Sc-winy Machine,
I»r. Javne .V Son's &lt;'c-iYhraud Family Medlcinee,

al

&lt;

Imm spy pcs aairam.
I'wocopies per annum
Foreign mbweribcra, including postage.

i\ii"i rjti a*

tgtnti

day c.r Intiget

'I-

. ..

u,tc!liL.&gt;-ii.

:&gt;

| COOKE,
.I- I&lt;s of

c nc

-

A Monthly Journal
I .-i.ipfci.il"c Seamen, Marim and

I&gt;MI

Pt'BJI

ED. DUNSCOMBE, Manager,

I M I*liIC

'

It lephone

111 ).p

Ord'T*,

j,

.

sales.

Marhlc Work of ever) description made t" order
;,t th- lowest possible rates.

HONOI.n.r, | VXUARY

.-

linger Ale and KaraafinrUla th:u is
jifAit'.'f in •/ unfity and
jforvar to an&gt; thing sol
ibis kingdom. Our moti Small profits aad ajoach

Soda

Manufacturer of Monninents,
TABIKT*.. M\«HI.I- MAKTUCA,
W -".sns i \sn ii n's, vmi

•

. .

HAWAIIAN HOTEL,

[NO. Iso, FORI STREET,

'

Etc., IN LONDON,

QOARO

" I w\\. metHi m where you aia) gel ■ quiet meting.
■ 1 1,..i..1..u. In -oarchol that met oTuUng. I I..we
in in. 1 imi. tmuiden d into all ■•■•■i &lt;&gt;( hotels aito la ird
ing mruses, Ihtl the rattle '&gt;t the 11 to ah no, if." pit.I.i il
oned I'Mil- ha*, ever come betera r, me and my at,
lin ii'ic-:.-i and niceal umo ih.,t I mmt h yot'diecovered wirttHi earn iracnoi n.•. ?i&gt;'its aad wmitrtM ol
l.oTiiini' is Mr, Kurrs Hoarding House, ft (jueen Square,
lil.Hdiisi.uiy. rhem ts :i honte feeling there,a solia
IJKNSON, SMITH ft CO.,
fit,if .rt:i til.-iK-s-. ;»ii orderly mating*! tm t.t -.r\.| a ana tat
iii.;in, «lii. li .in: .Ml iptite nrtreshti g. 'I his latti rquality
fi "ii them being no thoroughfare through the
ma iunsrs a //:/; n mi;i:s. lem
Square; but the other good quantity of the establishdot to the admirable! tare ami attemion ol Mi
|nS&lt;
■'.
i.M
H
im
1.1
|.
S
am
II \ ■ I I
i I
III
and Mrs. Burr, I hetsua.
'AeUnaam &lt;i« */..'•, May
At tin*, in v and p iperiar
11 Qacen Square, W. C London, [Day or
Armaf tntmr*
aasj
■soger.
I
Yon anil find the Krcshem end fares* of Drag* and
l 'lit.initials. A full As -..trtiiu-ni &lt;.1 Patent Mcdii incs,
kj faecal ■ &gt;!" Tulle, .Articles, and
il.'
Kan. j GomJa,
Kmhttbrrtf'u II oWd n-mnrnftl I'rrf'ttm* rtf,

('.p..

LANE'S

—

&lt;i;ti.iii, in
M
coiit;iiiis, m 1 H-lii v.-.I (o be tlit' litre/enl \i-lnirie
published. Ji Is an &lt;ver-pre«.ni and roHoble
(&lt;&gt; ill. vhnlo family.
Hppvlmen pageaaent prepaid on application.
O. &amp; C. MEBBTAM .V CO., I*t.hl|..iier»,
Spi iiiLffleltl, Miimh., Y. K. A*

COMMISSI! &gt;\ M/;i&lt;( 11. I..VIS.

H.vsall cli- .l/i/i/.'A'A
site for carrying 'in .1

—

ITSELF."
A LI3RARY INipiitniiix
ol matter
Tho lit.-t

Honolulu, Oahu. H. I.

117.M li. IRWIN \

-

M

StereheiHls,

QAILORS'

7,00*. on*

C. M. COOKE.

ROOT. LEWKRS.

I).

8,000,000

Special Agent for the Hawaiian Islands.

Dealers in

LUMBER AND BUILDING MAterial.

J

J38.00c.01x,

C. O. BERGER.

(Successors

npilK

JiEPOKT

jNo.

-

STATIONERY AND NEWS DEPOT,

.ftp Merchant .SVr.tr/, Honolulu, //„ /.

iPaclugi

■"i reading Matter ot* paamm ami masjaymma,
back i.umlVis put up to order at reduced rjtes or,
parties going to ma.

Mis.ss.

VI.

at

.mil

dash -Vents in

PARIS,

AUCKLAND.

KO I lie nil.O* SONS, London.

Ihe ORIENTAL BANK CORPORATION al
London, aad their branches in

KONGKOMQ

SYDNLY

and

MLI.BOURNR

And transact a general Pauling Rnsiiwss

�MYeonu'nHCghArsciat, onolulu.
"Pure religion and undented before God and the Father if- this:
To visit tin fatherless mid widows in thrir affliction, and to keep himself unspotted

*rom

'

the world, 1

56

faith in Christ. Then The Slate must protect itself against
a
such dc'votcdnew lo (!od will show this alarming stale of things, this ruin
itself in godly living;, ami in selfsacri of all hope of national growth and pro
It is very evident that the new i iced in u\g efforts for others. I In. Y. M. gress' Tilings have come to such .1
ol the Congregational churches docs not ('. A ls not antagonistic to any organ i pass in -the States that a bill has been
commend iisi-li' to the judgment cii the /.ition for mutual improvement and introduced into the New York l.egis
more deliberate and conservative por- enjoyment mvi li less is it antag- I lature forbidding the s.de of &lt; igarettes
tion of that denumination. l"he receni | onists ti&gt; the (' 1111r- li, thai dit inely fa minors; so much harm is being
installation ol the new pastor of the established institution for the diffusion done by the use of tobai co in that form.
Old South Church in Boston is .1 long ni (hi- (los|n.l. .mil the blessings ol In &lt; lakland the Mayor has issued a
step in tlif same dire, lion. Ii is ailed salvation,
pun linalion to the elicit that boys
out
the
direction
ot
broadening
in
a
and girls ntiisi not be found on the
for
drink
for
last
bill
Knglond's
liberality.
yeai
broadening
Hm iln-.
greater
streets after 9. P. v, mikes for specially
out process seems to involve also a •ras $628,386,375! f«» 1,032,142,1518 urgent reasons. The increase of "hood
thinning out, a superficial presentation gallons enouuh t&lt; till.t floating dock jl.inisin. the ruin ol youthful charactei
ofsome religious truths, which weakens for the largest man ol war, .1 mile 10ne,,) and health, is an evil, which has come
the force of the Strripture language in a mill- wide, and 35 feet deep. Mew j to he ot such magnitude, that the city
which they have heretofore lieen pre York ("ity last ve.n su|&gt;|iorted 10,0751anthonties feel it their duty to exercise
special vigilance to prevent the barm
tented, The inspiration of the Scrip liquor saloons, thai furnished 42,612
and
loss the community must suffer, it
tinus, the nature of the atonement, the| urn 1 ii the 6.7,135 ''ascs ot arrest by the the
people are ruined in health
young
certainty an&lt;l duration ol future punish ! Imlit r. There were only -'.&lt;)i 5 but' hei and character b\ being out of theii
ment, these are the three principal shops, 1,055 bakeries, 4,1-7 groceries, houses at unseasonable hours ot the
subjects, on which we are required toj in all 7.i&lt;&gt;7 |&gt;laces for the sale "I food. night hut liquor does more barm,
inure speedily, more evidently, than
modify former statements .it th«-1»c-11c■ -.i When will the ommunity arouse to the tobacco or "hoodlamism." There
•om 1 j,don ni the fearful hav«n die
of.i supposed greater reasonableness.
should be no hesitation in making it a
The determination of tin Y. M. C. A. liquor traffii is making, undermining penal oflence to sell liquor to minors.
m soi iely.
Never
to maintain an evangelical h.isis of the best interests
v.is food so low iii .ill the markets of
It is one of those marked special
belief in its adopted Constitution calls
providences of which there- are' so many
a
world;
the
never
wan
there
such
proout the animadversion of those who
in the progress of Christianity, that just
want it to be B i lub of liberal young fusion of the products of varied Indus atlhislime. when there are so many
tries. The great question of business
men, with public spirit enough to.
bold and so many insidious assatllls
managers
is where to look for increased upon the verities of the ( bristian faith,
engineer all needed reforms in a corn
they so abundantly there are also so many wondrous (lis
munity, sanitary, educational, so« ial. demand for what
('an
any one doubi that the lovelies of the remains ol antiquity,
But neither the Church of Christ, nor supply.
which confirm tin truth of the sacred
its coadjutor the Y. VI, &lt;'. A. chums or wisest thing that could be done would ni ord in even the minutest detail.
desires to be a club for any such pur- be not so much opening up ill Yntr.il I'ithnmn and Kameses in Egypt have
excavations
by
identified
poses. Its object it tbe salvation ol Africa as .1 new market for our products been
made. Appeal is now made
young men by the acceptance of the and nuinnl.icioiics, but the stoppage recently
the Christian puhli&lt; to aid by $5
Lord Jesus Christ .is their Divine Re* of the waste thai liquor makes, utilizing to
subscriptions, the cxiavations begun
the
and
the
labor
the
millions
&lt;if
money
ili't'ini-r from sm.
lis methods of work
M. Xaville at San. the Xoan ot
now
wastning in drink, wages that under
arc in pursuant c .ot trbe object, the
our English Bibles, the Tanis of the
development
of Christian life, in a I might be |irodiii tive ot iin leased Creek. Anyone wishing to contribute
1
i
healthy body, a well informed mind. comfort and im leased demand for am amount can send the money to \V.
\\ inslovv. 420 Beacon street, Boston.
refined tastes in the young men of the more ol the&lt; umloiis and 1 onvenicnccs C.
The tegular monthly meeting was
community, leaving to the Church ot life ?
in the lovui hall. June 19, twenty
held
its proper sphere of sacred worship and
If we cannot have a prohibitory law,
was offered
religious instruction, tin- Y. M. C. A. the friend* &gt; f temperance ought to unite members present. I'rayerletters
were
Korbe*
Rev.
O.
by
A..
proposes to itself an object subordinate in an endeavor to secure such amendread from St. I'anl and from Portland.
to this, and methods limited by its ment* to the present liquor lav ,h The Reading Room Committee was
avowed object.e t. A liberal club is no will diminish some ot the evil* which I authorized to purchase suitable files for
advance on a Y. M. C. A., but a dif- theli'|iior traffic entails on the com- the various newspapers and periodicals.
A.(). Forbes, for the Coniniittee
ferent tiling entirely.
A Christian munity. The sale of liquor by the Rev.
with the-Hawaiian Y.
of
Conference
Church is a definite organization for a buttle encourage* one of the worst !'.('.
A. gave an encouraging report
specific object to maintain and extend forms ol indulgence and onelil to be of their condition and prospects. The
the institutions of the religion oft hrist. forbidden to saloon keepers. Noi Koh.ila Y. I'. C. A., through their
It never was designed to be a literary ought they to he allowed to sell to President, Mr. 1.. V Dyer, suggested
or musical .society to furnish amuse niinors. One ofthe worst features ol opening a regular monthly correspondence. Thanks were voted to Mr. and
ments of the belter class; but to bring the present times is the number of boys
Mrs. Dimond for their recent generous
mankind back to supreme clevotediu ss and girls who haw: become drunkards. gilts o! article:s lot the social hall.
to (Jod through

PTiahgsebEdCoitmye C.AMYtoh.ef

:

!

c

&gt;

'

&lt;

&lt;

.

.

�</text>
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                    <text>FTHE RIEND
HONOLULU, AUGUST, 1884

9l«.o Scm«.%, «Dof. 33, vJlo. 8

.•

(.•...v/a.

Blame and Logan, rieveland and
llnndrii ks. aft the candidates (at the
H highest pn'iinil office* In the (lift of
the people, of the United States. The
•"
Amcni .111 residents of these islands are
-i »er) pronoun* ci! in their admiration ol
laiiusC. Maine. Tlu new steamer ol
The last tettersfrom Dr. Datnon
the Inter island Steam Navigation &lt; lorn
hrin •• down the narrative of his travels pany is to bear the name of thia Amerito June nth, when he wrote from I'. kin. can statesman, who 10 firmly and fearTie \&gt;i'l spend son": time 'n Ja[ian snd l&lt;s-,K claimed «n behatfW the Ameri
may Ik; expected in Hon Juki some
these Hawaiian Islands

.

.

■■

M,"

jvi...\

SUTNHAIEDSHAWAII.

v/:v

'Ilm "•■!!.■.! Htatra ami Hawaii.
j
N...
I ri.'l [•*•
Nh, 4
&gt;'.l r I
(.''.-&lt; ilia
&gt;..iis
Pi l ■ .ill h : 'i.i W .rk
IIU ■'•X: |. 1\ ..'. 1 I -1i11'..! &lt; ■ mj-ui .11
Mi.i w
I VI, ~„„.,
naitu , i-....: ikUi
foutn.il
Mi'i'.'
V.M. &lt; v. I'a*

57

~-

U

•■

'

time m 0* tober, proltaiily.
Any persons
the other inlands
re..ding matter will be Mipi))iwl
from the filet oftba Y. M. C A. Read
(loom, if they will»end a postal card
making this request and giving tUeit
uddiVSS.
If the government would only give
us a roul up I'miciil.owl, we could
havi what is now so difficult to find a
pleasant ramble for the many who

on

would like to take a stroll, bill cannot
afford to pay for the luxury of a

ride.
The Fourth of July was celebrated
in Honolulu with even snore than
The popping of
Vaukec fervor.
cracticrs ami bombs, Sod other enginery
of noise begun the night before, kept
up a Con.im:o is racket till it culminated in displays of fire-works, on the
evening of Independence May in
various private grounds, pyrotechnic skill, making these missiles of
colored fires a substitute for the beadlj
fusillades of real war. The hills sere
rung, and cannons boomed, and in
orthodox fashion the Declaration of In
dependence was read, an original poem
recited, and a spirited address was
given to h large gathering of representative citt7( ns and invited guests in the
enclosure in front of the Hawaiian
Hotel.

\

si ::i.w !..■.•!

.

J.Vlumo 44-

EDITORAL 3.
JOTINGS—.

ii.iilv einhaikeil on hoard the
steamer
fine
Dntgfos, frowi Hongkong,
how.
May 6th, and the next
for root
()!..

morning

*c

were ruosl

arriwd off Swatow. We
kindly welcomed by the

i\. \.
Mr. Ashmore, Jr., son of
the veteran Missionary, Rev. William

Ashmore of the American Baptist MiaAfter spending the day;
with these Baptist Missionarits, and also calling upon the
can people thai
could not I"- offered for sale to ■ for English Presbyterian Missionaries, we
power; the policy of the American again embarked for Amoy, where we
i
government was to maintala Hawaiian arrived at evening. May Bth. Ahont
independence b&gt; teeming for this little is o*« lock at night a bolt hook and a
kingdom every facilit) lor cotntnerrial screw worked loos.;, and one o!"our engine s would not work; after twelve hours'
pros|verity.
t"
delay wt came along with one engine,
But commercial prosperity is not
resources
and
now vv.r eoc.l steamer BWSt he
merely.
be aasun d by large
This kingdom never had tuch large toweil back to Hongkong Tor repairs,
AMOY.
reventh 1 as within the lust biennial
period But expenditures have been
\I Ajnoj weiiavehetn most kindly
extravagant, Inabilities have been con- welcomed by he Rev. Mr. Tahnage
tracted that must In: met in some way
of the
at some time.
The experience ol the and family. He is a brother
of
Brooklyn
of
preacher
as
conducted
celebrated
Hawaiian Government,
tor the Last two years, resembles the that name. He bat been here since
experience of one of the Hawaiian law- iSj&lt;&gt;, and seems to Inbef as earnestly
yers, brilliant and popular, receiving among the Chinese ol Amoy as his
large tees for his services but so lavish
of his money, so hem on having what brothel does among the inhabkanti of
he called a good ritne, that the large Brooklyn. Vesterday, May nUvlacminis of money received at any term ompaiii. il llimtoa preaching service in
i
of court disappeared as ifby magic, and the verj censer of the uty of Amoy,
reached
home
with
empty
'pockets.
he
an audience of
By a merciful providence, his course 01 where he preached to
( hincse Mim'oeiiog 150, including 50
folly ur..! extraorgance was checked:
he broke off his habits ofgambling and women. His earnest] and eloquent
drinking ; he chose new companions, style of preaching appeared to arrest
took up ■enssbte ami serious views of and
rivet the attention of his hearers.
life and duty: Though he has no such I was mil. h inn r. -ltd in the following
large fees as be received two yean ago,
:l Chinese
he has larger assets in Lands and rentals, statement, that in i«s7*
ami is a wealthier man, as well as a preacher and his wife were selected to
healthier and a happier man. So may it go as Missionaries to Honolulu, from
he with this country, when the end shall
an application, which I had made to
come to the follies vices, and extravaRev. Mr. Doty, the Missionary of
gant es that have characterized the last the
the A. B. C. Y. M. I bad done this at
bennial period.
uonar) L'nioii.
most agreeably

'

»*.

�THE KRIKNM, AUGUST, 18X4

58

the request of the Hawaiian Mission
ary Society. (See Kkiknp for 1K57.)
The application created a lively interest
among the Chinese Christians of
AinoyT. Upon the whole, it *as not
thought !&gt;est to send this man, for the
demand appeared to he more- impera
live for him to remain and become the
pastor of this church in Amoy. He
was ordained and labored faithfully until his death, much honored and te
spected. His widow is still living. This
church building was erected in IX.IK,
and is the- first church edifice for the
worship of the true God. elected in

China, by Protestant Christiana. Amoy

is a city of about two hundred thesis
and inhabitants.
UNION

AMONO

MISSION VKII.s

Ol

IUK-

I'KKI.NT SOCIKTIKS.

In Amoy there are engaged in the
work of Missions, representatives of
the London Missionary Society, Eng
lish Presbyterian Mission and Anier
[can Reformed Chun h, or Mulch Mis
sionaries All lahor 'in ihe Uttrtosl
harmony. Missionaries of ihe last two
actually uniting as one society, both
being Presbyterian in their church government; while the first mentioned he
ing Congregational, unite so far as possible This presents hut one front in
stead of three, to the heathen com
munity. 'fhe most happy result follows
from this united action. They have
succeeded in developing, nearly self
sup|X&gt;rting missions, in all their conn
try stations. The Christians of Eng
land ami America may come to China
and learn a lesson res|&gt;eeting the hap
py results of harmony in Christian
work, instead of dividing up in a great
number of sects.
mission casnrrKav in amov.
There is a cemetery for the foreign
community and strangers, well cared
for, and containing many expensive
monuments, and also a small enclosure beautifully •haded, where repose
the remains of those wh » have been
attached to the Knglish and American
Missions. We noticed upon the tooth
stones several names, familiar to those
reading American Missionary publica
tions, vi/: I'ohlman, Tah.iagc, Peel,
Boon, Scudder, Moty and others.
Their sacred dust is a pledge that the
good work of Missions is not to cease
until the whole empire of China is
evangelized

skami-.ns' CLUH.
Among all the Missionaries in China,
th Knglish and American, we have

t

met with a most commendable desire on the river rViho, about
to labor for seamen.
Here in Amoy, from I'eking and at thai
then- is no chapel for their exclusive expect a friend to meet us

;

fifty mil&gt;-s
[X'iiit **•

with boat*

benefit, but missionaries and others to convey us up the river, and we hope
have tiiiils a neat Reading Room, and to reach the capital by the llth of
it is well supplied with hooks and June. We are now just three months
papers. Ihe amount of shipping is jfrom Honolulu, having embarked Keb
large, steamers are continually entering jruary »6th, and during this |jeriod,
and departing, besides men ham yes | alter landing in China, we have spent
sels'are King at anchor, wailing for (three weeks in Canton, one in I long
cargoes; the latter are giving place to [kong, one day in Swatow, and the
A
the line coasting steamers plying up i remainder in making passages.
and down the China coast ; one line is jlarge volume would not contain the
styled the "China Merchant Steam .story ot our observations and speciLine,'and is lining a great amount of [mens, hut we hope in after years they
business, being exclusively owned and 'may he useful in navigating the "ocean
commanded by Chinese. Here we jof life."
I 111 \ 11.1.0W || A.
may allude to the great effort now put
forth hy the Chinese Government to
We are now May 26th sailing
erect light houses of the improved pat- across the Yellow sea, which we find at
;this season of the year retnarkahij
tern.
• 'smooth. The weather is cool and most
Amoy, China. May i.t, ISB4.
invigorating, requiring warm clothing,
oJOT,INGS
EDITORALN4.
hut soon we must experts rerj dii
''lIIL ll.\lv\N."
[ferent state of the atmosphere if we
This is a beautiful steamer, running 1 can Lclievc the numerous reports,
between Shanghai and Seintsui, built •respecting the summer months in Korth
in Glasgow with side wheels, hut rebuilt j China.
"fil.D IKON."
in China with a propeller She is a
most comfortable vessel of 800 ions,
W&lt; have often wondered wfial so
accommodating about so foreign pas 'many steamers running along the .oast
sengers and-a large number ofChinese. (of China could obtain foi freight, on
"The China Merchant Company "to i asking the question, upon this point
which she belongs, owns about »*. the reply was " Knglish and AtiKiieai'
steamers running along the coast of 'sheeting and other foreign goods,"
China, up some of her rivers, and adding ''old iron." It appears ilia:
occasionally sailing on a foreign trip, hundreds of tons of old iron including
as in the case of the " .Vlceloo" to San old horse shoes, nails, strap iron, etc
Francisco and Honolulu, three years are imported from England. This
ago. All these vessels are commanded importation finds its wa\ into the
hy foreigners, mostly English, with interior of China, and is' worked over
English officers and Scotch engineers, hy the Chinese into all ni.uuu 1 Ol
Manila quartermasters and Chinese useful articles,
sailors and firemen. The company I-KOII-.STAN'I MISSIONARIES IN ' HINA
When passing through Shanghai we
running these steamers is subsidised
hy the Chinese government and enjoys obtained from the Rev. Mr. Huh at
special privileges. On visiting the the head of the American Presbyterian
company's office, in Shanghai we found Fruiting Kstahlislunent, the advanced
some eighty clerks and book keepers sheets of the last of Missionaries, to
husily at work. The nanaget exhib- appear in the Chinese Recorder for
ited a printed schedule of passenger |nly, from which sra learn, that thenrates, and are noticed that .'o per cent arc 338 European missionaries, no»
was deducted from missionaries. This attached to Protestant missions in
Chinese company we learned, Was the China, making a total of 558, hut this
first to adopt this rule, and other com- does not however mi hide the total
panies have now generally adopted the number, for we do not find the wives
same. We have now been passengers of the mission,ll ies included, hence the
on hoard six different steamers, since full list would* embrace, at least 800
our arrival in China, and never have Christian laborers. Not a tew of these
we received more polite or better atten- truly earnest, faithful and laborious
tion on hoard vessels in any part of the workers, we have already been permit
world. We are now May 26th on ted to meet and many more we hope
our passage from Shanghai to Seintsui, to meet before leaving China. V\S

,

-

�IM4.

59

THK FRIKNM, AUGUST
in their homes, si hools
and
and churches,
been introduced to
of
Christian
hundreds
converts. I'htis
far we have been most deeply impressed
with the importance and magnitude of
have met them

bat unable to communicate with mis
sionavies, we hurried onward and came
to anchor at ihe mouth of the I'eiho,
white ihe allied nations made their deAscending
monstration, in i 557 X.
thia great'missionary' enterprise, which the river, we reached Tientsin a city

is rapidly increasing. All ap|&gt;car to be
hopeful and buoyant, pressing earnestl)
forward. We do not remember to
have uKt with a single individual,
'ngaged in this work, who expressed
:&gt; doubt respecting the final triumph
of the cause. There are difficulties,
Ureal and |H-rplcxing to encounter,
tun past •ancess only seems 'to nerve
the laborers to press forward. We are
rum It gratified to witness the harmony,
i-rnl union existing aiming the members of the various missionaries of ihe

different societies.
s WI.INO ll' I'Hg PI I HO,
Yesterday we were on our passage
from Chctoo across ihe Yellow sea. to
Tain at the mouth of the Peiho. Our

anchored on the very am hor«
»gc when- the allied fleets were galh
ered, a quarter of a century; ago, before
th»' attack "ii Takti. Ivirly this morn
ing, May -';th, we crossed the bar and
entered tlte Peiho, and an- now
appro.., hingTientsin, about 50 miles up
the river. I'ar as the eve ( an see on
both sides, gmen fields of millet and.
other spring crops cover the hroad
a&lt; r- s.
ihe country is quite level and
all under cultivation. We are onstanll) passing mud built villages, and
see hundreds, perhaps thousands of
laborers busily at work, during Ihe
early morning hours, irrigating the
lields and raising I In water from the
river in buckets and with the water
wheels, .&lt;» the Egyptians did three
•thousand years ago We have passed
thousands of graves, indicated hy
Mounds of tumuli, some quite small
and others large, much resembling
small hay cocks and large hay stacks.
These si, s. altered over the lields in
little family groups.
I he remark ol .1
recent visitor from tlu l.'.uierald Isle,
wins quite appropriate although not
quite altogether reverential; hi- said.
he was never in a country so '• infested
with graves." We ate- Hearing Tientsin
i-nd hope 10 meet a friend who will
• onduci our paity in boats to Peking.
■•te,unci

&gt;

.,

PEXINO,

My last was a note,

about May 12,
forwarded from Shanghai Slopping in
that city, bur for a brief sojourn, we
embarked for our northern journey, to

Peking. Stof&gt;pnig atnight at Cheefoo,

..

hanging 1 alls, with a goodly circle of
Knglish and Amerkan Mission lain
ilies, and in visiting temples and places
of interest.' Last Iridav we visited
the ruins ol the KmjH-ror's .Summer
Pahtce, destroyed by the Knglish and
French in iK»»o. It was a sad, hut perhaps necessary chastisement for people
who violated the "Hag of Truce," ,a»d
otherwise fell under the censure of their
t

of 750,000, and were most kindly
welcomed by Mr. I loinon, a grandson
of the celebrated Rev. Mr. Morrison,
and his wife a daughter of Mr. thai
mers, of London M. S. of Hongkong. com pierors.
Mr. (iulick and sister arc here ami he
He is attached to ihe •'Customs;" hut
hanll) were we undet their protection, is laying his plans for a southern inland
'ere young Mr. II ippcr, arrived from tour ol'inspection, and ho|&gt;es to visit
Peking, anoints young gentleman, at- the province where may he seen the
tached to the ''Customs." Arrange tomb of Confucius, He is pushing
imitis were immediately made for our his ISiiile distributions with vigor.
I'ikim., China, June. 9, IXX4.
ascent ol the I'eiho, and on the follow
ourselves
ing morning we found
slowly
EDUCATIONAL ITEMS.
passing up the river, on whose, level)
Ituth
the Hoarding Schools 101 Hafields
of
wheat
and
other
grains
lianks.
waiian
kawaiahao and Makawao
girls,
could
as
the
eye
were growing faraway
reach At the end of three days, wej Seminaries, have ■ loaed ■ very succeslul year. Never was better work done,
reached lung ('how.
At lung (how, the two A. It. C I'. nor was there ever greater need of it.
M Missionary families, Messrs. Good- I.ah.iiti.ihma Scniiliarv, for Hawaiian
rich and Sheffield gave us a heart) wel ! !m\s, i an one. accommodate ahout 70,
come, and there, we spent a »init-1 and anil had nearly that number on its roll.
most restful Sabbath; Monday morning Some ol the recent graduates, those
found us again, en route for I'uking, but trained under (he present course of
tins time embarked in a small boat, whk It study which is entirely in Knglish, are
school-teachers.
we exchanged tor another, tour timev doing notably well
KdgcatHMl
Hoard
ol
Tinmight make
to
while ascending the canal, is miles
the
iiistriu
lion
received
much
more efThe
was
tin-capital.
morning
pleasant
fective, and Stimulate the whole school
and the air refreshing
Ihe goal of our destination we rem li- to zealous effort, if the. best scholar
ed at about 4 i' m., and found '•('arts" could have for a pri/c a resident fellowand "Chairs'" awaiting us at the &lt; it) ship lor .111 additional year, and an ,qiMrs Damon anil myself were poiiiinieiu as a general assistant on a
gate.
kindly welcomed by the Rev. Mi. Mod small vet sufficient annual allowance.
Fort Street S&lt; hool, the Royal School,
gel, while I'tank and his part) found a
lul.ini
College, St. Albans College,and
home in Mr. Martin's compound. Most
various
other schools, little and lame,
providentially we were just in time to
have
closed
their year's work, and disattend the last meeting of the Annual j
missed
teachers
and scholars for a seaMissionarj Conference. It was monthly:
son
ol
rest.
weeks are none top
forty
the'
conc.cri evening and we enjoyed
the
work
that
long,
ought tube done
for
ol
lo
listening an address,!
great pleasure
our
children
each
of the few
in
hy
the
an hour long, hy
Rev. Mr. Kervins
of ( heefoo. relating to his work his' fleeting years oi then"school life. It is
disappointments and successes. Ii was nut brain work that makes s. riool chila rare Opportunity tor us to meet mis- dren nervous, so much as unwise emsionaries from their distant fields the ployment outside of si hool hours, illWilliams family from Katgun beyond regulated diet, amusements, or Ijlior.
the great wall, and the Smith's from!'" If parents realised as they should,
We tlu- importance of early training in
Ang&lt; hia, far lo the South. East.
were much pleased to meet ihe latter;] right directions .11 this critical period,
for Mrs. Smith, is a sister of Mrs. they would lie more anxious lest they
Merritl, and the daughter ol Mrs. Dick- themselves should not do their whole
inson ol I'uiialiou. They asked many duty to their children, rather .than
questionsaboul Honolulu. They remain ; afraid lest they should require 100
ed for two day's and We saw much of' much of tin. little ones or put too many
restraints upon growing girls or I soys.
them.
Muring the past week we have been! While the 1 (immunity is favored, as

I

�60

THE FRIEND, AUGUST, r»8 4

.

PERSONAL CHRISTIANWORK.
At the Ohio State Y. M. ( \ Convention, Feb. 14-17, Mr. K. I. Boswortb of Oberlin, read a paper on this
topic. The distinctive characteristic
of this work is that it is the direct,
personal appeal which one makes to
another alone, singling him out from
all others. It is this which gets hold
of the will, as no other does, and it is
by an act of will that any one begiws a
true Christian life. The preacher's
words often have no effective result,
because they glance off from his
hearer's closely fitting armor of self
conceit.
Hot when after a minister's
impressive presentation of gospel truth
a friend asks, Are you satisfied with
the life you are living ? Don't you feel
you ought to he a Christian now, at
once?" the words strike him between
the joints of the harness ; for no cunning device of Satan, or of sinful men,
can put aside God's personal claim on
mechanical.
Oahu College has nor begun any too the heart and life of every human
soon the introdm tion of a scientific de- being. Every one has his own hind
partment, as co-ordinate with the ma- ranees to overcome, his own. peculiar
thematical and literary, in its arrange- objections to Christian duty to be conment of studies. Fifty years ago the sidered and ove/tbrown. One thinks
accumulated knowlcge of-mankind was lie is too great a sinner; another, that
largely in the literary treasures inherited he is good enough already; and anfrom the beginning of the Christian other has made an effort at some time
Era. Hut now, as means of developing before and failed. Each has his own
the higher faculties of man, the facts peculiar difficulty which can be rerevealed in the works of Cod, in the moved only by direct personal effort.
development and control of the physi- After direct appeal has aroused the
cal universe, are demanding the high- conscience, and personal conversation
est powers ot the hu nan intellect and has removed special difficulties, per
rewarding most splendidly the skill tonal sympathy must wisely and lovand patience which can unravel these ingly use the personal influence which
mysteries. In these days, too, when leads the soul to take the final steps of
movement is so free, and no corner of full submission to God's will, loving
the earth can be shut away from scrut- trust in Jesus' ability, willingness and
iny, it is a shame for any educated readiness to save. There is no such
man to know only his own mother- manifestation of God's love for sinners
tongue, and the forms of thought pe- outside the .Bible and the cross of
culiar to his own nation and locality. Christ, as the Christian love of souls
Year by year the American Colleges manifested by a believer in whom th e
arc broadening the outlook they offer to Holy Spirit is an indwelling, controltheir students. Vale College makes ling power. The direct agency of the
ability to speak French a requisite for Holy Spirit in the conversion of Paul,
admission ; Harvard brings rhetoric was so overpowering as to blind him.
and Knglish composition into the It was an obscure desciple, of whom
freshman studies and heaves the sopo- all we know is his name, who was
more studies optional with the student. commissioned to seek out the blinded
In other words the preparatory schools and confused persecutor, and say to
must do more and more of the work, him, Brother Saul, receive thy sight,
which under the old system was re- and be filled with the Holy Spirit.
garded as the distinctive sphere of the In the personal work ofChristian young
college, and these two leading colleges men for their friends and acquaintare becoming in reality Universities ances through the Y. M. C. A., there is
after the European model.
furnished a desirable opportunity for
it is now, with such competent teachers
In music, drawing, painting, and
modern languages, it is a great pity
that such optxirtunities and privileges
are not secured for as many as possible.
The Board of Kducation ought to furnish instruction in drawing to all the
public schools in Honolulu It is a
great mistake, too, not to have vocal
music taught thoroughly and systematically from the lowest grade up through
all the (lasses in all the schools. The
tonic sol-fa method so simplifies musical notation that there is no excuse for
not drilling every class in the elements
of musical education. Art, both decorative ami (esthetic, tills so large a
place in society and in the home, that
educational authorities must he adjudged most remiss in the discharge
of their duties if suitahle provision is
not made for education m the rudiments of drawing, both free hand and

"

"

"

reaching

every young man by the

special influence most likely to open his
blinded eyes to the discovery of the
Holy Spirit's gracious sanctifying, uplifting influences. President Pratt in one
of the conversations at the Convention, saitl most truly and forcibly,
" Workers in the Y. M. C. A. it you
want to leave an impression more en-

daring than work in marble and brass,
make that impression upon the mind
and heart of the young." M ikit ides
thronged to the great Teach :r; and listening to His address took no care for food
or drink. The Divine Redeemer
was equally forgetful of self, of wtaiTness, hunger, or thirst, as soon as He
met one poor woman ready

to talk

about the salvation of her soul. That
was His meat and drink, for His whole

soul was given to the one great work
of human redemptiou. We may be,
we ought to be, fellow laborers with
the Master, possessed by the same
spirit, ready to enter into every opportunity and so into the full Joy of
abounding and successful labor for
souls.
BUSINESS PROSPECTS AND POLITICAL

COMPLICATIONS

The low price of sugar, the high
premium for exchange, the legislative
measures for regulating the currency
and for the enactment of a generaj
banking law, have called public attention to some of the fundamental principles of finance. Hut it is evident that
business men, with that pra&lt; tical
knowledge ofaffairs which they consider
are of much more value than processes
of logical reasoning, have as little agreement among themselves as to the wisdom or as to the results of different
methods of financial management, aji.
do the theorists and the students of
political economy as a science. Yet it
must be acknowledged that among
those who invesligate the principles and
laws that regulate human action, there
is a general agreement in r-'gard to certain methods of financial management
The great mass**of educated men.
believe in the utility of vaccination in
order to prevent the ravages of small
pox; although a wise-acre now and then
may be found conscientiously opposed
to this precautionary process, especially
if required by law. The great body
of thinkers and students are generally
agreed that gold shall be the one legal
measure of value; while the cry for silver
a? a cheap money that will make wealth

�61

THE FRIEND, AUGUST 1884.

MICRONESIAN MISSIONS.
more diffusable is a delusion and a
enters upon this new work with fullr
and
the
steamer
Bth..
news
better preparation in the way of
of July
By
snare. But if a gold basis is desirable,
of
the
wreck
of
the
misbooks and a knowledge of the
printed
was
received
the method for providing a currency
Star"
on
the
than has been the experience
packet
Morning
language
sionary
for the business of a country is a prob"
hitherto.
'Ac look for grand results
Kusaie,(Ualan
Strong's
island
of
or
Islem that involves many other consider*&gt;ne
of
the
from
this
new
Group,
enterprise.
Caroline
land),
ations.
Wealth is a good thing but it must though occupied by Dr. Pease as the Miss Palmer comes out invited by
be honestly acquired in order to be a headquarters cf the Marshall Islands the Woman's Board of Honolulu
satisfactory possession. There is gen- mission. No particulars of the wreck originally to help Miss Cathcart estaberal satisfaction with the new currency are given, not even the date. Capt. lish a girls' school on Kusaie but the
law, as recognizing the fundamental Garland reached Hongkong on some Prudential Committee at Boston have
principles that we must have a gold passing vessel, and telegraphed thence thonght best to send her to Miss Fletchstandard. There is room for difference to Boston. No lives were lost. The er's School on Ponape. An interesting
of opinion as to some of the details vessel has wisely been kept fully in- farewell meeting for the Missionaries
embodied in the new law.
sured. During the thirteen years of was held in Fort Street Church on
The one element lacking to give voyaging in these dangerous waters, Sunday evening, July 13th ; and the
strength and confidence is some as- the vessel has many times been in peril, usual devotional exercises ware held on
surance that those who have the ad- but by a kind providence has hitherto board the "Jennie Walker" the day the
ministration of public- affairs will con- escaped without serious harm or loss. vessel sailed for her expected four
form to the requirements of the law. By direction of the A. B. C. R M., months' voyage. The annual supplies
'Recent disclosures in regard to the ex- the Hawaiian Board have chartered of for the American Mission have been
penditures of money voted for Japanese A. F. Cooke the schooner ''Jennie forwarded to them, the orders of last
immigration, yet diverted without Walker," the liest of the island vessels year being duplicated. As no advices
shadow of legal right to meeting the engaged in the deep sea trade. She have been received from them this year,
expenses of Portuguese immigration, has been fitted.up anew for the especial there was no other course to be purshow that one great difficulty in the accommodation of the American mis- sued. It is expected that Dr. Peas*government, now constituted, is the sionaries who may come and who and family will return by the "Jennie
tendency of present methods to set go in her. The Hawaiian Board have Walker," and possibly some Hawaiian
aside law for some body's or any body's no missionaries now in the Marshall or 1Missionaries from the Gilbert Islands,
whim. The Hawaiian people have Caroline islands.
that were expecting to go to Kusaie to
not yet been made to feel the governing
The "Jennie Walker" sailed Wednes- await an opportunity to come to Honopower of that liltle word ought. A Ha- day, July 3rd bound for Jaluit, Kus- lulu
waiian's manno, the thought, tne im- aie, Ponape and.Ruk. Rev. R. W.
One sad occurrence that brought
pulse of the moment, is to him a suffi- Logan, Mrs. I.ogari aud their daughter
sorrow
to many hearts, was the death
cient reason for doing anything. Every Beulah, and Miss Palmer, who had
of
the
of the Chinese Church, Mr.
pastor
employer of Hawaiian laborers knows been waiting for the "Morning Star"
Toll Chung, July 4. He had walked up
this to his cost. 4 .And a similar de- to take them to their destination, sailed
to Kapena falls with two Chinese boys,
fect vitiates the Constitution, the high- in the "Jennie Walker," bound to the
and
then proposed a bath. Either
est expression 'of the authoritative great Hogulu lagoon, or the island of
principles of government. The King is Ruk, as is the now common designa- through sudden cramp or fear, he began to struggle in the deep water. One
to take oath that he will administer the tion. Mr. Logan came out ten years
of
the boys went to his assistance, but
government according to the laws ; ago for the A. B. C. F. M. to join the
drawn down hy the drowning man
was
but it is also asserted that the King is mission circle on Ponape There he and
perished with hint. A native
not responsible. What is the use of learned the Mortlock language, spent
diver was procured as soon as possible,
his taking an oath ? One great object one year on the Mortlock Islands, and
but it was several hours before the
of human government is 'o define the in failing health was compelled to re.
limits of personal responsibilities, and turn home, to the United States. While bodies were recovered, and then life was
The boy who was drowned was
hold people accountable for a violation under medical trcatement and gradu- extinct.
a
lad
of
unusual promise, the son of
of such responsibility. But the Ha- ally recovering his health, he superinFook,
one
of the members of the
A.
waiian Constitution starts out with a tended the publication of the New
well known wealthy Chinese firm of
recognition of personal responsibility Testament, and of a volunm of Bible
which it then proceeds to deny. stories which he bad prepared in the Chulan &amp; Co. The funeral service*
What can be expected from such an Mortlock language. It has been as- were attended on Saturday, July sth j
our citizens joining with the
instrument but the encouragement of
certained that the people of Ruk speak many of
mere arbitrary rule and the disregard
in
Chinese
paying the last tribute of
of personal responsibility in every gov- the Mortlock language, and when it Christian affection in the solemn
funeernment official ?
What is needed was deterBlinded to !&gt;egin a new starites of Christian faith and worship
most of all to ensure commercial pros- tion on Ruk, with its 10,000 inhabit- ral
perity and political soundness is a gov- ants, Mr. logan was all ready to enter The Chinese Church, for the time that
must elapse before Mr. Frank Damon's
ment in which every one shall be made upon his work. It is to
be hoped that
to feel the pressure of his individual
will be supplied, as formerly,
return,
responsibility so that the whole power next year some one now about to from some of its own memljership, who
of the government will impel him to a graduate from the Chicago Theolo- volunteer to
conduct the services of
faithful discharge of his personal obliga- gical Seminary, will be ready to worship on Sundays and on Wednestions
join him in this new field Mr. Logan day evenings.

;

�THE FRIEND, AUGUST, 1884.

62

WalkHoudav Noras:- By Robert
l(,ndo
s
k
H
S.,
1er, X K. li
Hamilton, Adams &amp; Co., 18K4.
This is one of those issues of the
Ureas, srhie* we may expect to multiply,
as the opportunities increase for gentle-

- -

.

S. Kr»rm\n, wife and child, J. N. ('.oldsmieh.
MARJ
INE OURNAL. Moorf,
j&gt;r. J. Brodi-, Mrs. A. Ilerlwrr aa I -fivane, Mis* l»
Hern.", W. Luchcr, K. H. Kinney. F. Cramer, Miss
PORT OF HONOLULU. H. I.
I Won*, Mrs. K. C. llncklin, M. I;. K.lmore, Miss
Mis.

BOEDT
ITKR'S ABLE.

";

E.
j, Brown, S. Krli. h, VV. Smith, C. N. Obsi,
T. Canavaaaad il.iUI, 'I'. Arahi*a»r, K. 1.. Slartlials.
Nissen,
H.
Cant
Faanlll,
Bland,
1.. 1..
M. Lopaa, M.
SHIPPING.
K. Muss, |. rVm.ill, Mrs 1 rWllsaial .1 i hiilrrn, Js
A. McMillan, 1".. K.llir, C. An.lcrs.iii. H. retrr, W.
K. fanrnhvll, J. C aiiun.n. W. C:. Kfe.l, B. Y.waa., I).
Arrivals.
K. I'.okliO,. A. lt..|.kilison, J. Husk, P. Mlirphv, C.
(roan
T. Spar!, man, 11. Ssll.M.ir.,-. 1.. BY K«rr, K. W. WaVrtior ftaanl, H I M corvette, PalumVi,
CaBao.
June 19 h.iusr, Btsd 4 C'liinese.
Fur London ami Kftuniponi, [&gt;er C*il&gt; iif Paris, July 18
Queen. Am irrn, Brandt, from San KranoiM o...J uly 1
Mr- S J l.ev.y, ?. .hildrrn and nurse, MuMB I. and
men with some, literary ability to make Marv bwdge, Am tarn, P*wL (row Hiintholih.. "
Mr Wrlxr, Mrs
At«ol!o, f r l.k, Kohn, from Newcastle.
" 3 LCnoay, Mr* wahatar and iliild,
Herureand ilaaglltaT, ApOßßßfio dc Soura, wife and
the tour of the world. The author City of Sydney, Am am, laaartaurn, from the
IVutaaar,
" C a e-hildr*:n, Mrs
CoUaU-i
took passage for Melhoiirne from Lon- W. (&gt;. Irwin, Am t'k*'" I'umar, Rvai taaa
Par Sail liauus.:.,, jHrrWmCi Irwiir, July ai Kr,
I* laaciat u
0 't' II Haacal and .rilr.
"
returned
don 7 hi the Sue/. Canal, and
KUktfat. An blttsa. Cutler, A-oiu Port Towtv
F.w San Krai..ii'ii. |«"r KilirVa, Jul) si W (.1
bund
" I Naathaaa, Mrs J Baker, J McDoaaU.
to I .owlon from Australia vi,i San f-'ran- h\&lt;-l-ior. Am tern, Pitta,from Tatwraavia H iMicronesia, j&gt;er Jennie Walkei, Jul, »j- Key J
hukona
" 7 W Knr
Islands and KurrJca,
Legal,. wUI and rrnV, Miss 1 \iluiei.
&lt; is. o lakilig in the
rVaibktoa, Lea, tV-in ban Fraacfauo
vi.i Mahukotia.
11
the Hawaiian Islands on his way. The |l. C. Murray, Amlik, IVtry, from Natl Iran. ** 18
MEMORANDA.
Rrit
giving
ywalanttiaj.
"
»WaW&gt;er.
San
Fraaeiaoo
1
mm
amateurish,
1
bonk is decidedly
(OiiMicl..,
Ctaaaatnt, t 1 San t'rau, '* id Report &lt;if&lt;i[) of' Sydney, frcin Sydney and A,ui-V&lt;•.
surface views of men and things, yet -Vluiiinia, \in si;n, HOTM, tVoriiSau Kraiu.i-i
-lantl, I»i.«rU&gt;rn, ':oiiiii.;imlVr I »is. harmed Sydney pilot
in, ,•.*.( p in; f«ccsv«d AiwUand pilot June ft£
June
though
as
dOftTiuticatly
a&gt;
treating them
Departure.
Au lU-..1 pilct Jimr Wt), 3.40
11.5)11 th;
the writer's opinions wen- the result of Ku, Am lens, Wi*.kiiiiHi. for S;trt Kr.im;'.-"u. ..JufM ?7 pm; nOtthm* Ho*&gt;'■iu'.u »»ilot J'-ly r ». aV*SP»i J"»e
Amy Ktitfier, Am l&gt;k, Ntwrll, for Hooajltoata;.. *' .to ■A, Int.
tfegt 17 hum. R| lo«f. 17" (fag, M nun, W,
investigation or of lifelong Mount
l.«AsslWTl| Krtt likinr*, NrlNUti, for HuQg&lt;
.in Au.i-ric-.t;i irfaftlsjaahsp wit It p;..nLed pert"., *,iy»
;:** piwd
kong
What is said of the KjiAyna, flaw bit. Millet, lor Nan r rarKtso*.. (t.iy i tiarrcls ill, ulm. Aiit&gt;ricin iriialtl liarlt pointed black,
ji-.iuaintnn.e.
Am Hm Mania tor &gt;an rtllll jfsl.il
w,-.aher tmi :i„'l&gt;t winds. 'Kwu&gt;
*'" 7i n rj Bgkt; hud
Islands is said in ■ desultory AUmeriit,
Kaluna, -•'■. I rWHl, for Suutfa Seat
c tl'iti and 14 atssssTaVfi paaratngsaTst unj j.i t'.ns freight
Frigftte,
L*grfWg«r,
S
for
\:tnatlis,
II
\l
and perfunctory way; like a school
Yokohama
" 10 tor Hottokihi, 11 cabin ri il*»WaaJi faasßaMftra and 16a
U.'.'y !&gt;•■&gt;(..;&lt;:, \iu H-rti, Pa*!, foT HufflhnttU
U tons frciLjlii f( .r
Sbß PlMchtß*
law's composition that must fill at least (Jtteen,
12
Am tern, Braudt, for Nan !■ raitciaoo*. •
**
WeWaw,
a
CaJonisai
"
here
far
13
raalaadia,
I
Hrw
two pages ola foolscap sheet.
BORN.
Kxe.clsi.'r, Amtrrn, I'ill/.t-.r |\jfl ImIi-ii.I
14
\!.i:i|»j&gt;a, Am ■ a flaw*ani, for Sim ruin
" 13
curiously erroneous -tate Willard
are
rsfudgetl, V.nt bk, StapUs, for Victoria
At Mil... Jul&gt; I4ih,tu(ba i if.- 4W, I ClffifMsMM.
i
" ifi
B.
ments, and many instant es of erroneous
&lt;u\ .it!'.in-. Brit s i l.hh&lt;-.i'i, furSiiiifa|*&gt;re.. " ■ $ a 'i.UicliUT.
HaRaT
Port
iwnaeml.
Mettle,
Kitsap,
ol
I'urin.
19
rVw
1
"
spelling and wrong application
At lli!&gt;, July n'l., lis* wit*.- »f" A. It. ...*■.» enstein
Vottoi Piaani, II I \l eorvefta, I'ahnnl... lor
" w .t daufchferr.
Manila
waiian names. We arc- told tor instant-e Win
t) liwiu, Am bgtne, lurnri, Cm San

.

.-

f.

;

,

RJt

........

-•

"

»»

kietttinc

'Hawaiian

..

•

several

,

"
"

■.

..

......

Kntnctai 0
" aM
thai because of the heat of the- last l&amp;uraka,
Antblttiw, for Nih r'ranctacM
"
of
rain
shower
Ger
bk,
Royal
Apollo,
"
was
not
for
Runn*
»J
Lfcihn,
.1
eruption there
" '.
JclUlit V\.,!krr. ,-..'.:, H-dlaiM, for Ml-r-H-M..
lava
months;
and
that
for
two
in Hilo
PASSENGERS.
M governed hy no law that governs the
Arrivals.
action of fluids. The author .motes
Kraaa Sail Kraoo*iO(H par Marwuaa, lulj &lt; Clmw
lo
ola
visit
description
some cue's
Kprackelfs, MmJ BfsaMie, Mrs II fer«r. 4 childran
wife and
chitdran, Misi
md aunat, J M s.
kilauea, and copies also Mark rwain's [ Josaiihitw
Soper, CR Goldltta and-• irifa,
I
Mrifeand
l.urkiii,
liihinsn,
IxajaA,
JR
I*
P
1 Fiurnar. Mm S.ulw
in the ! Athertun. arlfe km. uhihl. ■WV
~r.i. ions dream as recorded
f..rnw«.||.
Rica,
W
tt«s
Hornar,
11
A
El
II
(iam-berg,
I I&gt;i ld|ra, !■. tfl slt.-r' ~gi*.
lie- gives !I,
Volcano House, register.
:&gt;,
&gt;t
S\.lim:\,
Sydney.
July
Kruni
t
!
n*—K
P
j«-:
two or three Hawaiian legends, Kama 1 Kinney, I'l Nenhauaa, J I'r-tsi, ( Caraa, aofc aiad 4
French.
rhiaJran,
\
l&gt;;ird,
IcTiiliiiMi.
and
»if.
and
I Kram i&gt;- n, 4
Hiiaka, kapeepeekautls;
nua.i,
|.im VV t. Ira tit, I id)
(
I-1 mil San
X Miron, II H 'iabbs, I. Uabar.
some very miscellaneous inforniatiou Mi.xoii.
1-I.i" S. 11 1rancii v, \- r ( oatataiai 1 ul\ if- K. W.
I
M.I ii—rM). 1 BuckhotW, |ohn Hurk. fat. t'artunv.
alHiiil food, dress,, law -courts. But the j Tn...
1,. C. W ifsi..
the
San KraircWo, par Alaimvi.., Jalj
-Mn
]
torm
ahout
I
idea any reader would
iff-,
(rartaaud
ouraa,
in
M
v.
rhi
I
tara
Hymaa.
and
d
and
lira
blotchy i
Islands arpuld be crude
IcbUdren, 1-"|[WUirouk, Mi---. (&gt;af ut.ii *iat«*r, CUailok..bhin,.
Cap"
Mrs
and
Hail,
X
L
aoo,
»tr«
|Gay,
the extreme.
lAirham, Mi W Ihavay, l» I' Pataraoa ami
Lwift, r* W Siiooai, I (oilman, Win k I. ladrawm, I.
tlSjnui.-ls. Ciiarlrr. A CooLe,
VVJ BatUMstt, MrsSTajOne of the most interesting fields of k* and two ■■hiUln-ii, Win It lamji, J A Scat/, 1! P
Kyan, k Pudyn and «*if., I- A favetvn, it loath, k
I
, Mr* Wrn X attoao ar:.i hifd,
John W illuunCtintiinahaiii,
i kamsey.
&gt;ctcntitic investigation is the Micro lc
Mra I Traft
no
J McCarthy, Mis*
of
j
linfaot,
M'ailu
Siate,
Rotantss,
X
Wm l&gt; Samoa, X Wasjurr,
•cape. Mr. Kilward Bailey
Oaoar Uraiali. J rlaaurvr t-..i aarvanv.
leu, Maui, has within the Last six years
Departures.
Itiken U|&gt; this work, ami hee unit- Mich
or -m&gt;. Krane&amp;NCu. |*-r A!..in .'.*, Jala I—-J.*m.-&gt;
'.
ini.o
fur,
the
.in sdepl in preparations
Campt«ll, uifc inn! Family, Sli Ni. .li, Mis. t\ W
aUa«, Mrs A
Mka Flunlrr, vi,,.
.■* ope, that he has e.dls I'miu .ill uwtr vvir.ni.&gt;-.
MtCnr-.. Slut \ lialelwiu, Ma* VI KartaaJL
the globe tor his preparations of Sand Mi X I ewi,, Mr. I V Kennedy, C VV let, t,: f
Berrill, h. Midlei, ItnlUamn, Mr»II McOn-gur,
wie.h Islands animate tile*. It would he- I. Kaaaall,
I I'anrtricl...' C Hester, It k Nobens ..ml
wife. Mi*, I M.. .hi, Is.ii/.,, ,ii, aad ■ hild, I' 1 llr.i
and Aire. I. t VI .■-..rUnr. I tl
very desirable to have a series of" psrtor nr.ll. | I'/ kItrovn
!.&gt;■".. I Hague,
Mayers, J Tikun, X
RubrrtN
talks on the inierosce&gt;|&gt;e with such XX I'.in-.l.:iw. Ur vv also, A II llradley aad »ite, 11
J Ward Madame Ztkaka
.tl., r 1.1.5. &lt;
skilled oliservers as Mr, H.iiley or Mr. *n.l il iu,iht.-.r.
For ltn.ii; Koti*;. |«-i- \inj l-.nh.-r. time feoth. Mis.
Arnini;, or Mr. kientciisehtieider, togive \ X Hew. I'. I 1. Omhaai, A llata, wtd i-&gt;j Chiaaaa.
r"urSan Kraocuos, per ataritioaa. Jul, i*~.Majar
us the benefit oftheir investigations.
Oyer .in.! «&gt;nY A.*?. Ltuack, V Olio, (I. Heyaaaa,

'

r.,in

.

■&gt;

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—.

*

Mr. aad Mnr.rlalaraai, K. A. atoore.S. vvi!,,x .„,.]
aire, 11. J.
A. Seller, Miss U. lal IlllSas, 1.
I'. Maadancaaad wins, Mrs R. 11. Stratch and itatcL-fitar. Mtat I. A. M. Itry.le, Or.
wUe aad child,
to A. s. Keii.m and cfSe.TV. Mcßryde., Miss 1.. Icickay,
|.
C.
S.
Mrs
I).
Saaamaa,
Maad,
Mr.
Iana, 1.. It.
1..
I vr»i.y, K. I. Alirn, Jr., Maavar H. Rath,

„Copieshavebeenreceived in Honolulu
u of the. tribute "In Mernoriain,"
:v. Dr. Cyrus T. Mills.

'

.

DIED.
In thtacity, Jujto aStlt. rhutwis Spaocar,
of Rbedc Island, and a maidcnl ft? rhaat
i-l.i'td- for tbiity-livs y ,ir
ROWKI I \'. Kolua,
Jim.: s |m, Q. B,
Uowall.a u.uivf of Raw Hampshire., in hi.. 7.lth jraauj
a realdeni ••( thcaw i-.i..tids shut ißaa.
Will l.\M&gt; -In thisiiry, ItiK I. Mk JwmWBIhM.
agad 7'v pavai moilsttf uffMn 11. s Trttrkaut
WEN'NKK At rVaialua, Ofcha, July *, 18J4, W. M.
,iei.-nt of thtrM i-land-- foi tha aaal ten
WtiM.t*r,
SPKN&lt; i-K
a rsatjaW*]

,,

. ..

jr.ir-s.

M. (.KKt.(&gt;k In tloaoiula, July .jtl', M iht-.i-cMdenco
ol'ln.r nioiln-r, Mo. 17 I ilihat street. Miss Sarah McGregOT. tWtIVC of ll&gt;»n.ihiii.l, aged ja yrars.
KS'KHAN
Kin;!-.'"., Jum |**h I(t^
I K'J l.s-iicli.in,At of
I •..m1..11.
Honolnlu, II I, hmrht-r-iu law of
the Ifaa* FmaaV Harfacrt, fpnaaarly of ll.uiolulu and
Anatrafia, aged .&lt;■'■
POKTKK In :tiis city, ua (he yfh but. Josephine,
a*fad 17 y.tis srldvai ctattfitter &gt;f I K. and ftli/a

•

(

Portoi.

1.1 KAV&lt; &gt;X La thit .it&gt;, -u tha Qwai'i Hospital, oa
;!i« fjth IBM, froall li'-m.
of ilir -.t'lnarli, Thorn
1..- Kavor, a native •*{ SutVm, Maaa, aged ;i»
.i&gt;ksr|&gt;Ira&gt;e
copy.
£*ft
atari,
Eastern
|*ASSKN('KK In tlits &lt; iv, Stindiiv momme, July 6,
M;it&gt; \., .iiV- asf 11-.ii&gt; X Paaaanger. ■gasjj] ynail

-

.in-l

j

BbMllhtf.

.1 tha PUol St.iti,,,., \l..ruya Ileitis.
March &gt;\ IM4, Robert Moaeaaan Tiam-ut, a native
1.
of Firrwi on r»&lt;ed, ttaphaa if Ut* fate Cape T«
ksVaaMaaa of Il.^nduJu.

IKAM Nl.

It i-. *it)i eatreaae ajtaaa *r have to rec-ml the
death of Ceptain Lranett artta ii taoi. place M hiv. Rat*
laaaca. the I'il.-t fiWaaa, on VrVedneadaj .eat, after a
vary ■sii...it aitaH 'dUaOThea. Ihr. king t\aa inattendaaGeoattlM u-ii--rii..tt&gt;: aimttiin.ni u» the la»i, l&gt;ut all
his Jcill am, i.. nuMVaUI m
tha haad of daaatb.
t aptain l'i;mcnt, prfvi in -to bu a|&gt;)*oiataaafH aa I'il'st
at the Morava Hand* (which hi raaahaad t'.x.ut aa
;■ it-&gt; "I Captain Kiys*,),
\i.ii-- .1;.., an tin
wsf for
*
eraal ihkjij
in ilia aaratca &lt;d tin- I. S, \. Co. as
it» this j&gt;om,
l*iaaiaiaiidiir fii Karioua
and to oUtsfi (t-.rts in 11»- suoth ouaatj in whtcfa air
vitt- !n* Ruined golden opinlonii froai tha truwiling
imMic ..ml iVuin tlir. Omcrn .md MbbVbMß under his
( a|itaip 'I'mitanti a.- lha ofßcar in ch-trge of
etiarsr.
tha arihjl St.»ti"ii. was hNtuv*! unurtsaooa umd oblixia||
uttuait. ba aaa
i;rt,:jt tavorite1 and
i-rii.'iie
a* ■»
uui'li ttaaiaad hj .ill ■ Laaav of* nae o^mrnunity. The
il»*i c-.i&gt;ec! ,*.;titlcinati apa ItaaMM -..i fattr* trf age, .vnd
Uavn .« v*i'i"*, and thrrr s&lt;jns und laro il.»uj;hl»*i»,
The raavakta af&gt;tka Laniented
lo tu'turn laaaV ttaH.
daoaaaasJ
bttanad in tha I'aaaarrtartau i.eiactary
'urge coooonraa ejf
oa Ttsaaranay .laftt, fotloarad hy
•orroartati friend". -J/arwra AVaaWaafr.
WAI-IKkS At I iliac, kau«ii, on Satnid.\j uhjdi
injl, |idy ii&gt;ih, (s.tisellu, the- ht-l..vej *in of Dr.' St«,
Cavid '.yiihiU sValteaa, tfed -i faaWm

-

,

,

*

�■TJ

'". iR«+

MX

FRIK.NI),

WEBSTER'S

l». ADAMS,

AUCTION AND' COMMISSIONS

UNABRIDGED.
1 uraa.
ShMp, Russia

Merchant.

In

Bindings

and

Store in RnlmisonV Building,
Queen St., Honolulu.

lue I'r.mf

COOKE,
(Saccesatm Lewen
LKWKKS
.V

t"
Dealers iv

terinl.

THE STANDARD.

en.**.
oopioaln Plllillcltctliocil.
XdCLJCs 3S.CMMJ
Sale JO In 1 ot an.v other series.
run.il) iiitelllKent.
a
iJiSSONS.
Fl*rii.it&lt;.!ii..k-.-ti
SBVlC
IENGLISH AND CHINESE
It- 'I
&gt;." SC'IIOI AltS,

DdtlOX

1

I.ell'
1 p: M II i-:hm ..ml SCHOOLS.
Th.il"-"! actectical KiiecMsh dictionary extant.—

amah rSaMaaad by American
By
Tract Society. Price mc tl ooper doaao.
For tale at Sailors' Home Depository.
A. W,

QiHirtrrlti

AND COMMISSION

SI/ir/'/.Xi;

■* irM. (J. IRWIN

•

HA,V 75.

ni'.
Honolulu. H. 1.

' |*HB

C..1.1

Co..

COMMISSION MERI

ill, KoXl

Al this

site f,.r carryinif &gt;m a lirstcU.s hnlel.
1).

ANNUAL rmTORI
$3*,o»*aa.
S,.oo,aaa
7.000,a.0

ianti&gt;

Ihe oi.lv COMPANY thai is-ue.s TIJMTIMK IN
VKSI'MKNI I'OI.H'IKS. lleinX practically a..
KNKOWMKNT I'OI ,11 V at the
USUAL RATES.

nOARD. Bit, IN LONDON.
n.- ilitv m

ataaaJCf

al

MR. &amp; MRS. BURR'S
10, ii

and

1a

Queen Square, W. C

" 1 will mention *vh« rv Jfua may get ■ aajtl leanng
place in London. In ne.in.-h of [hat sort t-J thing. I have
hoajro
in my time a.iiioVn-il into all sorts of h-.leis |M
iLcj rattle ...f the cal* al. *k)j the pitched
in* liiama Bad
my
has
between
ami
ever oome
mi
et»i.
•.toned roads
Ihe ipii.ust aisdaiceat plate that I have aa peg 'da*,
covered within aaav rcasch d the sights and lOttOsii a4
London is Mr. Burr s Boarding Rouar, ■: Qw -n Square,
Bkaaaabary. There, is ■ Imn f&lt;«-iing tlieie. ■ taw
coinfortahk-nejrs, an uiijarly Bianafeatanl and .1 quiet .n
night, u hich are all quit*- refttahiitg Thin lauat -i-whty
come. fn&gt;m then DCtng nn thoroughfare ihrotis.li %h*
Square; bat the otto good qualities, oi the estaUuh
mtni arc dtM to th*- aihniiahlecare aJid Mti utiuaof Mi
and Mr-. Burr, t heU'a." Chttenkant x 'nrmk if, Ma&gt;
-.), Ttvo.- it
Qairn Square. W. C Lroudoa, .Dayc*
»u "
luitgar.
|

jyroTKK.

new and popular
StiH-e

.

Yon will tilid ihe ri»-&lt;hi:s| fend I'lirrst Off Draaga *iiiri
partlsai*aW|
Oii-mi.:als. A full Ajagrtatetit off Patent Medium^
The undersigned have this day fonne«l
tor the- n;u:s;uii.M&gt; of Ihimikm
tl.r Caatapaasl and Igaaal if Toilet
MM
AS
ramac) GaaaJa,
/_*/«r/ft&lt;-rj/'a tt'nrtit-mtotrHeil I*ey/*l*«»*t*y,
MERCHANT TAILORS

LANKS

VOWT ITMET. MAk HnlKl.

laa,

Si ssstaT, IloNol.l'l.U.

ttmuf/

MARBLK WORKS,

[NO.

CO.,

out7QQIBTS at i'ehfumi:ks.

Maaallta. HOOSKN /Jff/tOI'MMK/fn raaaaV

T

a

niNsiiN, sMn ii

HAWAIIAN HOTEL,

■* '

ITSELr."

Tim h.tei-l eilitinii in the unantity of inntter M
tins, i- 1)..|i.-v*'d to bt the lnr|reHt v..!i;nio
puhllahed. it la an .'ver.pi-eseijt and rcliabiv
s. fio.il ma -t.-r to tin- whole family.
fl|"-&lt;-itncn i.ifi-s s,,nl prvfutid ».n applieatlon.
.:. i- «'. MKKKIAM A CO., I'lihllaheni,
HprinsrHvlcl, Mai,.., 17. S. A.

H. I.

PlAitC.lion aaal Insurance Ac

I-J..0, jUindc.

" A LIBRARY IW

/rfertfianls.
Honolulu, Oahu,

/,',

It ha" ml aning kapS a lending {.lace, and thn
New BdlUoD ItringH it fairly up v* flat.-.- lAindon
TitHts. ./.me, \¥.*i.
II in reocacntsart a" the irtovt UKftVil t i«t ir,t
" word-l.nol, " i.f the RtaYitan lanktlthKe, all over
the world.- A'..« V,,.;. 7.-.....a,, ISJB,

.V COMPANY,

BREWER

/-s

....

tnirty-eovrtn
Asset.. (Cash)
Annti.il IncomCash Surpltta

.
.

r- it has 118,000 Word,,
/•Vl Tffl W eb.lrKnaravvinaa,
and a New
\XJCsJL
•'«"»'
ltloa-rapniral lllf tlouary.
fSI TISf
-lt»n-lurtl in Gov't Printing tithe.

. ..

i.fwpks.

Key.

voaa Lira insukanct, a&gt;..

A- DickMjn,)

Fort Street. Honolulu.

dG

iw

C. O. BEROER.
Special A|;eiit for lit.- H.....iii

LUMBER AND BUILDING MA
Boar,

63

THE

•Ac,

rC'r.,

ctr.

AMI.

llf
lir.Al t-RS IN C-.KNT.S' HKNIMIIVt- I AMU*
Soila Water, (
Ate ainl SarsiijKtrilla l hat in
at
sHj&gt;trt\rr in quality ami y7mvr lo anything before in
theCorner of KOK I' aad 11011 I STKKKT, aasdtbs
this kipfi .in (&gt;u nn.tlo Sin.tll profits ..tui
name and slvie of the tinii is TIsKtII.OAN ii. AT

VANI! •tifKtK.S

Manufacturer of Motiuiiaeut*.
iMAiAi'ijMks Toarea,

TAHLH T.sf MARdLK. M«. N I't.Ks,
TOW, ANIi IU.|M(,,
IN MtACK 0»&gt; WHITK MAMLSt

I* Work of every description made to order
at th* lowest peejsfwa rat*--..
Monuments and flia-Isiones rkaiaail and mat.
Order*; from the .»ther laaaaafa promptly aMaraJeJ

P

ED. DUNSCOMBE. Manager,
i,

Honolulu, Jajaiars

KKIKNI),

DavOtad

A COOKS,

[acaku to nil- rL.at.ic. I

Rif R. TREGLOAN

Tcaaptnuica, Seamen, Murine uui gcr&gt;#&gt;ral
intelligaasja.
Takes this ou|K&gt;relmi: y lo thank ihe untitle talk'
liberal pr.tron.-lRe that has been extended to him, aad
fl'lit ISIIKI) A.-.U HlilH&gt; IW lAMtHtla L. MMX
asks
a continuance ot th..- same lo the new linn Jli.f
Termi:
One copy per annum
$3 00 f0 n 1
H. a TRKCiLQAX
Two ropies )ter annum
j00
Koroinn iwlaWrieaaM, in« luding postage
2 50
TJISIIOr &amp; Co..
t.i

1.. SMITH,

A

IMrNJKI PKS OP ANit UsTAUIHS Df

BAN KERS,
AMD PFALKR

IMhiKIKK

IP*

General Merctoindise. JEWELRY, PLATED WARE,
Agents

King's Omihination Sptriacles, (-lassware, Sewing Ma»

•/

vrol'UK TO SUM'

rliini-s I'iiture Krames, Vkse.s, Brackets Kit.,
TKRMS SIKICTLY CASH.

0

yi

w. \mUbCM

A Co.,

(muksmu's roc L. mCHAKIrS «t C0.,)

MONOU'LU, HAWAIIAN ISJ-XNDS.

It. F. DILLINGHAM A Ok,
Me. JJ J-VKT STKkXKT,
Keen u fine assortment of Goods aattaldfl fur 1 rhflc.

SHIPMASTERS
port during the last l-n year*, ran
testify from personal experience that tut voder

signed keen the best

aale

e&gt;f gooeal for
than uty other

aafcortinent

and SKI.I. CHEAPER
bouse in tLif Kiugd &gt;m.

DtUingh&amp;in

A Co.

Agents Punion Sail Worju,
IVrry I Luis.'

npHOS.

(i.

BnTatfl lW&gt;ml» liiiK-n and
Pain Killer.

STATIONERY AND NEWS DEPOT,
Strttt,

NEW YOKK.
BOSTON,

PARIS.

Ihe ORIENTAL BANK CORPORATION ot
London, aad their BBMMSaaI in
HONCIKONC.

SYDNKV

anp

Ml

//. /.

Lrli&gt;l!KN&gt;.

And transact a rencral Raavklng I'i.fci...-•..

AMME L L I S
IMOHTKR AM' DK.IIrK

THRUM

,Vo. *?y Mtrckant

lloHot.c. v, H. 1.,
Draw btcaaaja oni.he BANK OFCALIFORNIA
and their Aaaaas in
Francisco,
San

AIIC'KI AM&gt;.
Mkssrs. M. M. KCIIH. lIII.Dt SONS, b«d.w

Ship Chandlers and Commission Merchants

OWNERS]

Visiting this

*t» l?,fl4-

2,

""

\f&gt;-$.

TheNew Kngland Life Insurance Company,
The Union Marine In Mirance Company. San PraM VH
The KohaLs Sugar Company,
The Hamakua S;ißar('oinp-my,
The Waialua Sii^arPlantation,
The Wheeler A WUaua Sewing Machine,
Dr. J:.vi»e 4 Son's Odehr.acu' Family Mtxhcinea.

If. M. TKhfil.t'.lK,
ir. o. 11 wtrKH.

i&lt;&gt;7.

A Mf-nt hly Jouritavl
to

HOME.

HONOLULU, JANUARY

1. lefssWM No.

'

Marl

QJULORS'

WATER.

taaaaa&lt;

is

-

mmW ASI&gt; FANt'T IHH&gt;I&gt;H.
LAWKS AND OftNlY 1- V KNJMI !N&lt;; t.;OJJ.s
THK

" OI'JAV

Agent fcsT
AND

MAKIMI"

KID

t,l

VH..

Package* of reading inntter-of papers and
back number*—put up to order at reduced rutea «r •j A dressmaking ettaMUlmu-n! attached to tin- pfaajTaaaa.
partic* giiing to *ca..
io4l KORT SIRr-KT. IiONUI lII

�YoCMuhernng'AH
sciat, onolulu.
Pure religion and undef led before God and the Father Is th J:
To visit the fatherless and widows in their affliction, and to keep himself unspotted from

"

This

V

..

. .
-

rhbpaaj. e.lite.l l.j a .'uninilti.-c ..I the H ii. luj.i
aStf,;hsowßOialTtli'll
VI. C V,
OFFICERS FOR iSS.-S.
)'i.-.sii,i-si- \\ f. JONKS
Vn-i.-.|Vf...ii.iM J. T. WATI.KHOI SI. Jl&lt;
I-.i
i-.... \V A. KINWEi
X«. Si., lii un -I A. JONI-.S
Ul .IKAI
I'll.!

Si

Al

,

-(exjic-i lo!)

1 111 O. H.HAVIKS, T. (~ |-|lki:.Vl
lam-nsa I-. f. JONES, 11. K. DIU.IV.II V I,
c: M COOKE
! ros U&gt; H I'll GEERrStO
Chairmen of the Standing Committees
l-n.svi.K Maaruej HON A. I. Jilili
bSachiwi ki:v. J. A. caiIZAM
1.-.MI:-l .tl S. i;. BISHOP
Rki.ikk I. 11. lIAVII s
I. mi-ii. .m--hi- i:.
I'll r INGHAM
w u iktl I. J !.. iv Ki-.V

I

r.

H

-.i,.--..

Room. REV.

('.

M HYDE

tl..shi-ms- HON. i„ IfeCULLV
I'ki.i.s .&lt;;. l. LEES
Invitmi-.v.. C. M t OOKR
BIrARTAiMHa&lt;rT.-e/. B. ATllKKT'iy.
i.mimvi

I. vv. DAMON.

Meetings and Classes.

SUNPAV-3-jo i-. m.,Y. M.c. A. Prawn Mealing
MciMiAV -y-jo r. at.,
CtaM under
P. 1". J.ine., I's.^.
TUESDAY—7:50r. v., Hasrallan Qaaa under Hoa
A. Y. Jr.ld.
SATURDAY- r:ja r. at., Mechanical Drawing

.

anucr prof, r nmaanir

SATI KJ&gt;AY

Mtetiii£ al

7

:.;

i-.

v..

Caere)

Taiai.siaiiLa.

iln- li.-t'i. I.
AH sill.:; luen are invited to n.iiki: Ire, Saa at the
Raadiog l..s.iu, t.. -&lt;iin any xf thacJasaaa, and toat.
tend ai. in, religlenis aseauaga, C.-iess and checker
beard, and iced iratcr can be had at any tune oa ap*
piicati.ii, so il.e Jhnilor at tbe Y. M. I. A. Kail, cea*.
r.'.-i -.f Hotel a...; Alakaa sir.-- is.

It would be a pleasant thing if the
Y. .\f. ('. A. Entertainment Committee could arrange for a moonlight ex
cursion down the harbor, and out to
VVaikiki. Such ways of spending a
pleasant evening are common in other

:

places why
them here ?

cannot

we inaugurate

When the new secretary comes,

besides thg evening classes for which
arrangements have been made, there
ought to be material enough to form a
Literal) Society, for essays, debates,
recitations. The Y. M. CA. Rooms
•ire well adapted to the purposes
of such an organization, and there
ought to Ik- young men enough entlui
siaslu: on the subject of intellectual
culture to maintain a flourishing

society for mutual Improvement,

One of the most pleasing and profitable
itmng man's accomplishments
the aliiluv. to sing. Ut- ought to
aye had before this time a Y. M. I".
\. ('hoir. How many are those among
whom the association hopes to interest
nd benefit, who would join a class for
nstriiction and practice in solo and
horns singing ? Please notify Mr.
Gecring at the Y. M. C. A. Hall, so
that if feasible and possible a class

of a
s

wotld

64

Sandwich Island, hoys now in College, or in professional schools, in the
States, will confer a f;»vi rand may do
great good, if the} will send the Annual
Catalogues of the various institutions
in which they ate enrolled as students,
to the Y. M. &lt;'. A. Heading Room.
Not only will old friends be interested
in knowing where they ate and what
they are doing ; bul other young men
may be stimulated to ■ decision to
enter upon .1 course of study to fit
themselves foi some higher and better
was
final
action
on
tlie
report
srork, than the) had else thought of
bill
next
Mr
meeting.
the
deferred u&gt;
underfill ing.
I. Tl. Atherton reported that after tun
The Visitors' Book grows increasingly
saltation with the International S. M.
C.A. Committee in New York city, valuable as a memorandum of the many
upon their recommendation he had strangers, who arc continually coming
secured Mr. George H. Mason of to Honolulu to enjoy its beauties for a
Gloucester, Masssjchussettt 10become longer or shorter time. Ail who visit
General Secretary, and that he might be the Hall are delighted with its arrange A special
expected here cm the next steamer, iUu- ments and appointment.
is
fine
collection
August Sth. Messrs. Atherton, Hale, obiei t of attraction the
scenery
a
of
island
and of
and Thrum were appointed
com of views the
Mr.
by
painted
to
lava
flow,
mittee to arrange for ;i reception
the great
of
the
kindness
through
be tendered to Mr. Mason on the Fliraeaux, and
inspection
arrihis
owners
to
public,
open
the
Tuesday evening succeeding
val. Letters were read from the Y. M. in the upper hall of the Y. M. C. A.
C. A. in Schenectady, Milwaukee, New- building.
Orleans St. Paul, Portland, San Fancommittees are notified
cisco and Uurtinton President Jones The various
that
it
behooves
them to put themselves
that the photograph of the Y M. C.
order before the new Secreworking
in
A. building in San Francisco had been
runny have beld any
framed, and hung in the reading room. tary comes. How
last quarter, snd organized
Judge Judd reported thai the Hawai- meeting this
or accomplished any effective work ?
ian Y. M. C. A. had drawn up a conrooms are open for
stitution on the motlei of the Hono- The committee
at
any hew that may be
lulu Y. M. C. A.
A letter of thanks such meeting
Ihe
Chairman of each
was read from the Missionary Gleaners agreed upon,
is responsible for
Committee
Standing
for the free use- of the Y M. ('. A.
work assigned the committhe
special
Hall for their entertainment. Number present -'i. Collection, $15.60. tee.
Reports will be expected from ihe
Prof. Amasa Pratt, of the Deaf and
August meeting from the Prison, Ship- Dtinib Institution at Columbus, formerping and Kntc-rtaiumctit committees. ly of Oahu College, was chosen President of the Ohio State Y. M. C. A.
The New York Legislature passed a
Convention at its late 17th Annual
strong hill last month, making educa Meeting.
The published report is a
lion in regard to the evils of inteni- most' carefully compiled and interesting
perauo- part of th.; regular instruction document;
in neatness of typography
ofthe public schools, just as much as and general arrangement well nigh
reading and -writing. Much good faultless.
might lie done if such information
It is vacation time generally and
could lie made general through ail the
there will be no meeting this month of
schools in the Hawaiian Islands.
the Y. M. CA. Boys. Let all be on
Members wishing copies of the last hand for the meeting in September,
annual report to send to other assoera- and come prepared to make it the best
tions, or to give to friends, wilt find a boys' meeting of the whole year. The
subject will be Australia.
supply at the office in the Hall.

The regular monthly
ia Edltocl by a Committee
held
July 17th. The
•r the Y. M. C. A

P.«ije

the

meeting was
Treasurer reported nil bills paid for liabilities due at
cud of first quarter Reports were
presented from the Prayer-meeting,
Temperance and Hospital Committees. Two new members were .elected,
A. (leering sad T. S, Souhuiik. A
rc|&gt;ort was presented the by spei ialcommittee on making the Y. M. C. A.
Boys a branch of the Association,
with allthe privileges of membership,
exceptkag voting and holding office

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«\,f. 33, Dfo,

FTHE RIEND

o

HONOLULU, SEPTEMBER,

1884

65

"&gt;ft fetie*, "Afw.uv it

CONT&amp;NTS

The Alameda brought to "son her
August .Sth. a large and wel
arrival
Th. voyag* ittnj shipwreck ol the .\f i« Star.
bu-67 come addition t&lt;&gt;
X
Y. M. C A. Work
mir Christian workAj
-r
Lrtler from S. C Damon
~
rV.ith &lt;»f R*v. W. I'. Ak-KAn.h-r
ers: Miss Alexander and Miss Malone.
-~ who have already begun their work in
Honolulu IJbrarj Mid Ktjadiiiy Room
7(
Wflrinr Journal
Y. Al. CA. IM((&lt;-'
'. ; y^ Kawaiaho Seminary; Rev. Mr. Oggel
Stephen 1.. Desha, who graduated to take charge of the llethel Church,
last June at the Ninth I'acilic Mission- who lias already won the cordial and
ary Institute, Ins been visiting San appreciative aloha of the Christian
Francisco and other place* in California community as a man consecrated to
to see something of Christian life and Christ and the saving of souls; and
work in the States. lie was present at Mr. Mason, who by the promptness,
the recent meetings of the Congrega. energy and tact which he has entered
tional Cluh and the Bay Conference, OH his work as Oencral Secretary of the
and gave an account of Christian work Honolulu Y. M. C. A. has given new
at the Islands.
He has also addressed impetus to all evangelistic
work, and
Dr. Mel.can's Sunday School in Oak- aroused new interest and hope
in both
land. The Padfu, which gives these Christian workers and those who need
items, speaks in complimentary terms of the salvation Christ offers freely to all
the good impression he has made in who will trust and follow Him.
Presihis intercourse with the Christian peo- dent I'airchild of Obcrlin
College
he
has
his
ple
met in
visit to California came by the Alameda and has been
and wishes hi in a successful pastorate the guest of Dr.
J. M. Whitney, at
in Kona, in which district he expect! whose house on the
evening of his
soon to enter upon the work of the arrival a large company of
friends and
Christian ministry.
guests gathered to meet and welcome
him. Many had been connected with
We are born to live with each other Obei lin as students ur residents there,
and not for ourselves; if we are cheer and have planned a tour that
ful, our cheerfnlness was given to us to President Eairchild a view will give
of some of
make bright the lives of those about us ; the many
wonderful and charming
we
if have genius, that is a sacred trast; scenes Of their sunny isles in summer
if we have beauty, wit, joyousness, it seas.
was given us for the delectation &amp; othA public reception was tendered to
ers, not for ourselves; if we are awk Mr. Mason and to Rev. Mr.
Oggel and
ward and shy, we are Ixmnd to break wife on August
at the Y. M. C.
the crust and to show that within us is Hall. It was 14th,
gratifying to see how
beauty, cheerfulness, and wit.
many of our best citizens without distinction of nationality or denominaThe news comes from the Stales that tionalism, ur age or
sex. or social posia taxis levied upon the Chinese all over tion came
together to
the world by the Government to help cheer the new workers inwelcome and
the Master's
meet the French indemnity in the lon service. Never could
service promise
quin war: or more correctly perhaps, greater
joy and hope and rich reward
they are expected to contribute literally than at this
time in this community.
towards this fund.

EDITORJAL4.
NIGOS.

EAtoritH Jottiiui No. 4

,

lt

*,

Mr. Hallenbeck conducted large
and successful revival meetings last
June and July in Waukegan, 111.
The new "Morning Star" was successfully launched at Bath, Me., August
6th.

This is the limit of our journey to
the north of this great empire. We
shall always rejoice that we came
hither. This is the seat of power and
influence over China's 400,000,000.
Its magnificent walls, broad streets,
thronging citizens an,l other elements
of Chinese life indicate that greatness
which belongs to the city and empire.
No one can even, in a limited degree.
understand and appreciate China's
greatness unless they come North and
survey the country stretching out jn
all directions. Peking is the spot of
all others in the empire to read the
history and study the |&gt;eculiaritie.s of
this most singular people They have
a peculiar civilization altogether, their
own. This is a city of 750,000 inhabitants, but the visitor coining here
with ideas formed of city-life, resembling London, Paris, New York, or any
city of the Old World will Ik- sadly
disappointed During our sojourn
of two weeks, we have enjoyed uncommonly favorable' opj&gt;ortunities for
visiting Kuddhan and Confucian temp
les; viewing all the elements of a
heathen city; exploring the ruins of the
Empire,that were sacked and destroyed
by English and French armies in 1850;
meeting many missionaries, both Eng
lish and American;
onversing with
intelligent gentlemen, who have long
been residents of the Empire and in
many other ways have liecn enabled
to make the most of our brief and
most enjoyable residence of two weeks
China will soon have its first railroad in this capital of the great Chinese
extending from Pekin to Tien-tsin. A Empire.
short exj)erimental line was built some
BISHOP scot 1.
years ago Ixjtween Shanghai and Woosung. Chinese prejudices were then Sabbath morning, June 15th we atso strong that the road was abandoned tended divine service at the
British
almost as soon as it was finished
'Legation, in Perking, where Bishop

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66

Scott officiated. This gentleman is
attached to the S. P. G. branch of the
English mission in North China. He
is a missionary of some ten years standing, although recently returning from
England as Bishop of North China.
We were quite interested in this missionary, from the circumstance that he
is a great grandson of the eminent
Thomas Scott, the commentator, whose
writings have been so extensively circulated and read in both England and
America. We heard the Bishop remark that thirty descendentsof his great
grandfather had taken orders in the English Church, and sixteen of the number were now living.

SEPTEMBER, 1884.

the benefits of that hard fought battle
and we should l&gt;e glad to see the Rev.
Dr. Blodget of Peking, or some other
able Protestant missionary, discuss the
subject and show the benefits, which
Protestant missionaries are now deriving from the hard fought theological
battles of the 17th century, in the
Catholic Church. The historian Mosheim, Abbe Hue and many other writers of ability have, more orless, discussed this subject; but it needs to be rediscussed and re-o|R-ned.

VTOHYAGEOSTHIPNWRFMDECOSKNIG TAR.

The missionary packet, "Morning
Star, left Honolulu June 22nd, 1883,
OurarrivalatPeking was uponthe 2nd of for her annual voyage to Micronesia."
June, the last of the conference of mis- July 10th reached Tapitenea, southsions, which had just been held. The ernmost part of the Gilbert Island
basis of the conference was the gather- group occupied by Hawaiian missioning of tne missionaries of the American aries. Sent a mail to Honolulu by
Board. Dr. Gulick improved the op- the W. Leaver via San Francisco.
J.
portunity to represent the Am. Bi- Gathered up the various missionaries
ble Society.
Dr. Nevius from Che- from the different islands and landed
foo, came to address the Peking Tract them on the northernmost island, BuSociety, and missionaries of other so- taritari for their general meeting, this
cieties were present. We were in sea- work taking twelve days. On the way
son, to be present at the last gathering; to Butaritari landed at Apemama, July
and it was a noble company of men 14th, the waifs who had drifted from
and women whom we met in their home, l&gt;eing picked up at sea,
the parlors of Rev. Dr. Blodget, carried to Japan, sent to San Francisco,
where Dr. Nevius spoke for one hour, and thence to Honolulu to find their
with all the earnestness and solemnity way home. Sailed from Butaritari to
of a veteran in the Christian Army. Kusaie making the passage in twenty
He referred to his discouragements as days. Spent a week at Kusaie and
well as successes in his long missionary August 20th sailed again for Butaritari,
career. After that meeting was closed, taking Rev. A. C. Walk up to the Genthe assembly took up and discussed eral Meeting of the Gilbert Islands
the question of forming an auxiliary so- Mission. Touched al
Jalnit on the
ciety, to the evangelical alliance.
way to land 40 Mille people who had
CATHOLIC MISSIONS IN CHINA.
drifted down to Kusaie in their canoe,
Since coming to Peking we have made and waited there a whole year for an
it a special point of inquiry, to learn opportunity to get back to their home.
something about the Catholic Missions As soon as the general meeting at
which have been carried forward in Butaritari had closed its three days
China during the past three hundred session, September 4th, left Butaritari
years. We have visited the Portuguese to land the Hawaiian missionaries and
Cemetery, where lie the remains of their freight at their severai stations.
Mathew Ricci, the successor of Francis At Apaian took down Mr. Taylor's
Xavier, who died in Peking, in 1610, house to remain at Kusaie, as the year
and John Adam Schall, who died in before Mr. Bingham's house had been
the latter half of the 17th century. taken to make out of the two a dwellThese names recall that great and im- ing house on Kusaie for Mr. Walkup,
portant battle between the Jesuits and who now has his his training school
the Dominicans in which the Pope of for Gilbert Island catechists.
Rome stepped in and decided against
October 12thleft the Gilbert Group
the Jesuits. The theological warfare for the Marshall Islands. Had rough
lasted for near a century, and its potent and squally weather, but picked up 60
influence has not yet died out of China people to carry to Dr. Pease's, Marshall
Protestant missionaries are reaping Islands training school also on Kusaie.
MISSIONARY CONfKRKNCK

Reached Kusaie November 13th, and
sailed again with 50 of Dr. Pease's
proteges, mostly children, to be re
turned to the Marshall Islands also, as
p ssengers, the Captain, Second mate,
and a passenger from the American
schooner, Staghound, wrecked at Kus
aie, August 22nd. Visited all the
Marshall Islands, except Arno and
Mejriro. At Jaluit there is a U. S.
Consul, and if an American vessel
stops at the island more than 24 hours,
the ship's papers must be deposited
with the Consul and his consular fees

paid, about four dollars a way the U.
S. government has of giving aid and
comfort to the American commercial
marine in foreign ports. After six weeks
spent in cruising among the Marshall
Islands, under Dr. Pease's direction,
arrived again at Kusaie December

4th.
The American Missionaries at Pon
ape had sent word to Kusaie that they
had nearly exhausted their stock of
provisions, and found it difficult to
food from the natives.
procure
Reached Ponape January Bth and
stayed until January 19th landing sup
plies. Then sailed for Ruk with Messrs.
Sturges and Rand from Ponape and
their Mortlock boys. February 2nd
reached Ruk, and spent five days visiting stations. Reached Ponape on the
return trip February 13th, and sailed
February 15th for Kusaie to consult
Dr. Pease.
On the morning of February 22nd,
in trying to enter the harbor at Dr.
Pease's station on Kusaie, the vessel
was wrecked on the reef. Up to this
time the voyage had been most successful and through Captain Garland's
skillful seamanship and a kind Providence, the staunch missionary vessel
had escaped unharmed from frequent
imminent perils. Captain Garland
had already several times previously
successfully entered the narrow tortuous
channel. But this time there was a
very heavy swell and quite a fresh
breeze. After making a line fast to
one of the four stationary anchors that
were used to help warp in or out of the
pocket in the reef which makes a basin
just big enough to hold the Morning
Star, and the boat had been sent to
fasten another line further tip the har
bor," the first line suddenly slackened,
then grew taut again several times in
succession. The Capain and his officers thought the anchor had pulled off

�67

HE FRIEND, SEPTEMBER, 1884.
the reef. They could not let go an
anchor with any ho|&gt;e of holding the
vessel, for they were in 35 fathoms of
water. I )ecision must be quickly made.
The first line was let go and the attempt was made to head the vessel
round. The Captain let the mainsail run down, and hauled up the jib,
and set the lower top sail, but before
before the vessel could turn, the heavy
swell, (it was flood tide) threw her on
to the rocks.
Two seas broke over her
stem; the third threw her broadside on
to the reef. It was all done in less
than five minutes All accounts give
Captain Garland credit for great coolness and skill in managing the ship,
though only nautical men could comprehend the full details Captain Garland gives of the whole affair.

Francisco as it had l&gt;een planned he
should do, he was much gratified to
find that the Hawaiian Board with commendable promptitude had chartered
and sent forward the Jennie Walker on
her mission ofrelief, carrying duplicates
of the supplies ordered last year, and
an extra amount of stores. Captain
Garland had made a most favorable
impression on this his first voyage in
command of the missionary vessel,
both for skillful management and for
hearty interest in the missiorn work.
As one of the missionaries writes,
" Often a man deserves more credit for
the way he demeans himself during
and after a disaster than for blundering and success. Captain Garland's conduct at the time of the wreck and since,
has been above criticism, and only
praisesare given to him for hisgallant demeanor and Christian manliness under
such trying circumstances as this disastrous termination of what had been
only a successful voyage up to that
moment on the morning of February 22 nd.

,

rather than usurping the place of other
organizations, whose sphere is that of
pure missionary work.

consider

First, let us

THE RELATION OF THE GENERAL
SECRETARY TO THE WORK.

The association is the /v-straining
and, at the same time, /w-pelling force,
the general secretary is the &lt;w«-pelling
force. The general secretary, devoting
his whole time, thought and energy to
the success of the association, becomes
.1 part of every branch of the association a part of its heart, its head and
its executive power : not the whole of
any part, but an integral part of the
whole association, complete in his own
place, giving strength and direction to
all the parts of the work. Different
associations, from local causes, call for
After-finding the vessel on the reef,
pecuhar relations. What a general
his tirst thought was for his passengers.
secretary should be, is one thing what
With the heavy swell bending and
an association will allow him to lie, is
straining the masts, it was difficult to
another. As an executive officer, subget the boats in readiness. Before the
ject to legislative restraint, he is often
masts could be cut away the foremast
cramped in his powers, circumscribed
broke the step and falling carried
in his duties, hampered and hedged
away the mainmast. The passengers,
WORK."
M.C.A"Y.
in. The general secretary should think
chronometers, &amp;c, were soon safely
By C. S. MASON, GENERAL SECRETARY
and plan the work for the association
landed, and then what was profitable
Y. M. C. A.
members, but never take upon himself
was saved from the provisions and
The great work of the Young Men's their duties. He should strive to lead
freight, of which there was not very Christian Association has l&gt;een justly each member into the path of his own
much on board. Knowing the an- styled The Religious Movement of duty for if he assumes all duties he
xiety of friends in Ponape and in the the Nineteenth Century." The first does none well. The general secre
States as well as in Honolulu, after Young Men's Christian Association tary's legitimate sphere is that of a
waiting in vain for some passing vessel, was organized in 1841 in London by director, and as a directing power a
&lt; .tptain Garland determined to take George Williams, (who is now living), a personal knowledge of the men he has
one of the boats, provision her for three clerk, and their meetings were held in to work with is essentia/ to the success
months, and try to reach Japan. April his bedroom. Now there are nearly of the work in hand. This takes time.
17th he left Kusaie taking,' with him three thousand associations, encircling The work of the association \s fourfold,
Mr. Rand and Mr. Worth to leave on the globe. And says one of the fore- a physical, social, educational and
Ponape, the map of the Staghound most men of our mother land : " If spiritual work. The Y. M. C. A. is an
and one sailor for his companion on the Young Men's Christian Association integral part of that great body called
■ his venturesome voyage. Arriving at did no more than to impress some the Evangelical Church, and as Rev.
Ponape after a nine days sail, he had religious principle upon our city, it Dr. Gould says
The time has gone
an opportuniny to send word back to would be worthy of your generous sup- by to apologize for the existence of the
Kusaie, and alsolearnedthattheGerman port. And when we consider the Y. M. C. A., for it is the right arm of
hark Esteile was ex|&gt;ected in a few days, difference, as a member of the com- the church reaching young men. Its
bound to Hong Kong. Took passage munity, between the young man who, foundation is the Christian faith."
on that vessel but had a tedious voy- under the influence of such an associ- Yes, and therefore we insist upon the
age of 58 days. Immediately on ar- ation, has learned his duties to his evangelical test of active or voting
rival the telegram was sent announcing fellows and to the state, and that one membership. Perhaps some do not
the loss of the Star.
who subjects himself to no moral know that the test of active memberBy the steamer Oceanic, Captain restraint, yields to temptation, and thus ship is that a young man must be a
Garland reached San Francisco July becomes vicious and criminal. The member of an evangelical church, i.e., a
26th, and the steamer, reaching us Aug. importance of an institution in our believer in the Divine Son of God as
Bth, brought to Honolulu this story midst which leads our youths and the Savior of Mankind, and none but
of the voyage and shipwreck. The young men in the way of morality and active members are permitted to vote
missionaries in Micronesia' had sent good citizenship must be freely ad- and hold office, and, justly, a Christian
their orders for annual supplies to San mitted." Yes. The true sphere of institution should be governed by
Francisco by Captain Garland. But Y. M. C. A work is definite work for Christians. Associate members are
instead of chartering a vessel at San young nun, to keep them from falling those who are non-evangelical church

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THE FRIEND, SEPTEMBER, 1884.

of whatever creed or denomination, saloon is an aim at the heart of our hand work is the secret of our success
who join the association for its moral young men, and the social life of these in Y. M. &lt;'. A. work; It is the work
advantages, viz The standard reading devotees of Satan is full of blinding which brings forth the definite results.
matter of the age; the privileges of the joys and gay allurements; oft times Michael Angelo once said to a friend
parlor, the gymnasium, with its health- assimilating innocency, so that step by who was criticizing his great attention
giving exercises amid moral surround- step our young men are coaxed into to details " Trifles make |&gt;erfection ;
ings ; the social gatherings, the moraT that social life (?) with young men, but perfection is no trifle. " If every
entertainments, together with the privi- which will soon lead them to destruc- Christian worker would realize this!
leges of educational classes. Thus tion, unless arrested by the power of No detail is too minute for your best
every young man in the community has God through human instrumentalities. attention.
the benefits of the Y. M. (!. A. just as Our young men's home, the Y. M. C.
OUR RELIGIOUS WORK
he will accept them.
A. building, should be filled with a
Is or should be for the definite ob
Recognizing the fact that young men happy, joyous social life all the time,
of our organization to each young
ject
are social beings—with bodies, minds and the general secretary cannot do it
man.
And the largest part of our
and souls, we l)elieve that all their alone, nor two or three of the reception
work
this direction, is, the individual
in
requirements should be met, (and who committee, but every Christian father,
personal
hand-to-hand work; that work
*m better qualified to decide these mother and sister in Honolulu should
which
the
public eye sees not, nor the
requirements than young Christian realize the im[&gt;ortancc of this matter,
ear
hears
not : The grand work at:
men !) and so we endorse the physical and every night some special social
complished
by this method alone
department of the Y. M. C. A. As attraction should be held out to young
the
during
past
year by the. different
Professor Roberts of the Boston Y. M. men. To-night you will reach some
associations
the' world, will
throrghout
C A.says
Body and mind are both one you could not the night before.
never
with
our spiritual
be
known
until
gifts and ought to l&gt;e cared for, and In this department every citizen of
lor the pro|&gt;er use of them our Maker Honolulu could find a grand work to eyes, over yonder, God permits us to see
will hold us responsible." •' We must do for the young men and the Master's his journal on this ini|Kirtant work. Our
methods have been for consecrcted
admit that a sound body lies at the sake.
young men (and consec rotation means
foundation of all that goes to make a
EDUCATIONAL.
a willingness to go and do just what the
success." Believing this, we believe in
this department of Y. M. ( A. Master bids us). To go, perhaps,
In
the Y. M. C, A. "Hall of Health," work.
There is much to Ik: done two by two to the house of some young
which, under the right |)erson as superhere.
Here is a good field for Christ- man and by the manifestation of the
intendent, can become |*;rmanently
ian laborers. We should have classes fruit of the Spirit, " joy, " love, "
useful as an auxiliary to our religious
"
in English, in mathematics, in Hawaipeace " impress upon him the grand
meetings. M. R. Denting, General
ian, in singing, and in writing. We joyous realities of a Christian life. In
Secretary of the Y. M. C. A of Boston,
have already a class in lxx&gt;k-keeping our railroad work, we hold " cottage
Massachusetts, says
Years ago our which is doing much
good.
prayer meeting's" going on special
gymnasium saved the life of a youth
Permit me to repeat. The object evenings as [&gt;ermission could be ob
given up to die by the best physicians, of
our organization is definite work for tianed to those houses where prayer
to-day he is giving his thousands to the
young men, to keep young men from ruin was not won't to be heard. Again, we
church. We are happy to say he does
rather than usurp the places of other have noon meetings and meetings at
not forget the association. The work
organizations whose special work is to 9 o'clock in the evening, and special
has a financial value both to church
raise
the fallen. We have a definite meetings for yovjng men have been
and state."
work, a definite field of labor, young held during the week, and one of the
SOCIAL WORK.
men, and the chief aim of the Y. M. C. most important features in our work is,
This field of Y. M. C. A work is tn- A. is to lead young men to Christ, the " 'The Workers Training Class. " Our
eed a large one, and offers the Saviour. And you know that in next associations suffer much from a lack of
greatest opportunities to sow the seed to the last book of the Old Testament, intelligent workers. Many young men
of Christian love. We need in this Zachariah 2-4, God records a special hold themselves aloof from active work,
department a large number of Christian work loryoung men. "Run speak to from a feeling that the proper fitness and
workers, who will vie with the reception this young man." God sent an angel qualifications are lacking. The pressing
committee in entertaining the young to M*ak to one young man, shall we need of the hour is tor young men
men. The emissaries of Satan realize refuse lo do his bidding. Our blessed thoroughly trained to do the Master's
the susceptabilities of youth, young Master Jesus went out after the young work wisely and well. In forming such
manhood, and they seek to personally men, seeking to lead them to himself a class, I earnestly ask the co operation
entertain; by personal effort they do the Christ, as their redeemer. Our of every member of this association.
much towards the allurement of our work to day as a local association is to At some of our associations you will
young men into forbidden paths. reach out after the
see week days, young men gathered in
Young men, as a class, are the most
YOUNG MEN.
a group, in some corner, or in the partempted, most exposed and least cared and bring them under Christian in- lor talking joyously about the Bible and
for (as a rule) in the community, and fluences,-—to Christ the Saviour. And about Christ, the King, the Savior.
few Christians realize it. We fail to how shall we do it ? By laying our Again you will see a group gathered
fully realize that every ornament of the hearts upon the altar of God's love about one young man, who is an earnest
billiard hall, every glittering sign of the and go to work. Personal hand-to- enqujrer after truth, and these young

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�FRIEND. SEPTEMBER. 1*84!

69

THE

n»en on hand at the rooms.
Waiting cause you do not comprehend all the| thirsty; the hearty shake of the hand;
patiently for the Spirit's call to the Op- .methods, God is, and has been pleased I the pleasent word: the least act for
portunity, flock about him anxiously, to use for his own glory and the salvation (Uiriat's sake is blessed of Him. The
seeking to shed abroad the l&gt;eams of of souls, "He is a good helper who extent of the influence of our work rai 1
never Ik- estimated. As a moral agent,
low and truth into his heart and so the does not hinder."
as a silent partner for good, this in
mighty power of hand to hand work
Our work is an organized work, and stitution tan liecotne mighty under
has gone forth and the seed prayfully God has Ken pleased to bless organi- God. Aye //&lt;/.r U-conie. One soul
sown until the harvest time, God's own zed effort. Each committee should be benefited for eternity is the workot
good time. Again religious tracts and an organized band, with its chairman, j a iooo years. I clipped the enclosed
from the San Francisco Y. M. C. A.
literature have been freely dissemin- its secretary and detail account of their Messenger of June last: "One of- Our
ated and may 1 stop to relate one- in- meetings, and their work kept for no members who is a seafaring yvtung
A young young man should accept such an im man, recently made his first trip to
stance in tract distributing.
On arriving there, he
man went out- on the streets of New portant duty, unless he intends to hon Honolulu.
roamed around looking for some place
York and commenced to pass some re-, estly perform the work.
We do not tos|»end
evenings,as he knew no one
Hgjous tracts ; going up to one man he. need figure heads but we do need there, and was not aware of the local
politely accosted him and handed him Christian workers, who realize that the association. By God's providence In;
a tract, the man glanced at it, and Y. M. C. A. work is a Christian busi- found the building, went In, mcl wit.lt
then drew back his hand, and struck the ness, which should be attended to with a wry cordial reception, found friends
| who treated him most kindly duringyoung man,acruel blow. With a broken

.

promptness, energy and dispatch. | his stay
in port, and as he briefly e\
to your direct church duties,
pressed it, kept him on the right track."
young men, you owe allegiance to j Young man whenever you go to a
the right arm of the church, the Young i strange town or t ity. always look out
the lot al association. It will pay
Men's Christian Association. No or- for to
you
do so. Rev. K. Pierce, of Yer
ganization, no other channels of work sailles. Ind, seventeen years ago says,
should tempt young Christian men. "while I was astndcnt.awarm wordanda
God made you young Christian man. good welcome drew my heart to the
to be a power among young nun, for Young Men's Christian Association. It
me through my professional
"He hath not given you the spirit of followed
education and a short career at the
fear but of power, and of love and of a bar. and was one of the incentives
sound mind." None exert such an in- leading me into the ministry."
fluence among young men as young
WORKERS
men. And your duty my Christian
the
In
12 departments of our work,
brother is right here in the Y. M. C. A. we shall need
workers who will come to
strumentalities ?
ranks.
the help of the Lord against the mighty.
I have said that we are engaged in 'The fields are white unto harvest but
Permit another incident One Sunday afternoon a young man, well dress- a Christian business this is true and the laborers are few. And now, friends,
we should have a liberal capital to as an association we want a place in
ed and educated, but drunk was going
carry it on with at our command. We your heart; in !&gt;ehalf of these young
down lowa Avenue, he was handed a should be conscientious in carrying on men
on the outer walls of /.ion, who
dodger containing two verses of Script- the I .ord's work.
have your sons interest at heart, his
ure and an invitation to our meeting.
comfort and enjoyment here, his et
OUR BOYS.
He passed by two blocks, turned about Our boys of to-day are the young ernal life l&gt;eyond I speak to you to
ask you to give us your pray
and came up stairs. One of our men after men of to-morrow. Boyhood is the night toYes
fers.
we ask that these mother's
most
critical
and
formative
of
period
meeting spent a long time with him,
Israel will pray for us and our work
in
or woman
and.to be brief, they talked with God life " A judicious man with
them, or young men: and, father's, come and
thoroughly
sympathy
in
this
visit us, lend us your influence; and
about it. Now
young man's testi- can do wonders
in developing their my Christian friend,
not
he
four
such
mony Is
would not take
Christian lives and drawiqg them into engaged the work forif you arc
men, I
in
young
blocks
as
for
the
work
yours,
hope active
business
among their comrades." ask of you in
the name of our Savior
he got that day, and he thanks the dud Who will volunteer to take charge of
to come and help us. Friends,
Jesus
the
is
a
field
for
boys ! Here
grand
we desire that the educational privi!
#lt for it.
the ladies auxiliary, to raise independ- eges, the social advantages
and attrac
God has blessed the "tracts" of the ent of the men, a fund for the "boys,"
shall lie letter, brighter, and
tions
Young Men's Christian Association, and have a true worker on hand, on
purer than they ever have been
notwithstanding the gibes of those who the "boy's night."" What lady will take before in this city for the young men
to
an
"auxilorganize
■do, and do not, profess Chistianity. this responsibility
We need money, but we also need
iary " object! To organize the ladies young Christian workers who
this
familiar
"He
is
will grasp
quotation
Read
with a "Helping Hand " association the problem of the hour, definite
work
a good helper, who does not hinder." for the benefit of the Y. M. C. A.
for young men, so we ask for a place—Cedar Rapids, fa., Y. M. C. A. Bul- Boys? Boys need amusement and in your hearts.
We need your symthey should have it as well as instruc- pathies, we want your
Ittin.
prayers, and God
tion.
wants your service. May God quicken
Yes, silence is often golden- And
FINALLY
every Christian to greater knowledge
"he is a good helper, who does not hinBrethen, let us remember that some- and zeal, is my sincere prayer ir. beder." Young men, remember this body mustmake sacrificesand (kni dignihalf of the young men of Honolulu
quotation, when you are tempted to fies details of Christian work, even the
t'\
hinder the Gospel of Christ, simply be-' passing of a cup of cold water to the
bean, he returned, but, for the master's sake he was urged to press on, he
did so. A few weeks after some one
came up behind him, and gathering
him in his arms said "Don't you know
me, I have been hunting for you these
past weeks, I am the man who so
cruelly struck you, but (k&gt;d brought
we to see the heniousness of that act,
he has.forgiven me my sins, and I want
you to forgive me- that tract led me to
Christ as my Savior." Indeed, Christian
Brethren does not God bring great
things to |&gt;ass through weak human in-

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THE FRIEND, SEPTEMBER, 1884

pleased with Dr. Allen at the head of friends, and fellow-workers, his personal
characteristics greatly- endeared him.
Since leaving Peking, we have de- the college. He is from the Methodist With a clear Christian experience,
(South),
head-quarters
mission
whose
scended the Peiho in boats, to Tiensin,
positive convictions of truth and duty,
where we spent a Sabbath, with Rev. are in Georgia. He has been here 25 there was also a warmth of sympathy
much to do with ed- and a genial humor that made him
A. C Stanley, of the A. B. C. F. M, years, and has had
ucational
matters in China
mosp, acceptable as a companion and
and missionaries of both English and
beloved as a friend. 'The Golden
Yours
truly
American. We embarked, and came
Wedding," celebrated in 1881, was an
S. C. Damon.
down the river and over the waters to
occasion long to be remembered, when
Shanghai, July 8, 1884
suirounded-by his numerous children
Chefoo, where we spent a most delightand grandchildren he rejoiced in reful week wfth Rev. Dr. Nevius and fam'The
last
mail
the
counting the manifold bounties from
brought
unexpected
of
ily, whom and his work I shall have
the death of Rev. W. P. the Heavenly Father granted to all the
of
tidings
much to tell. There, we met some of the
Alexander family, and the promise of
inland missionaries attached to J. Hud- Alexander. He left the islands in years yet to come of patriarchal comson Stanly, inland mission. But don't May last for a visit to his son, S. T fort and enjoyment in the quaint an&lt;f
now a resident of sunny Wailuku home. But a few years
infer that they are doing all the "In- Alexander, Esq.,
Oakland,
Cal.
Some
organic difficulty only have clasped, and earthly joys and
land" work in China, our Board, and
operation, but hopes are exchanged for the richer,
a
surgical
necessitated
Presbyterian and Methodist missionaries
and the fuller fruition of heavenly blessedness.
are doing much inland work. It is in- the breaking of the instrument
impossibility of extracting the broken
The Honolulu Library and Reading
land, that the foreign mission work in
Room Association opened their new
occasioned
his
death
after
a
part
China appears to the best advantage.
building for public inspection, Monday,
Foreign influence retards mission-work period of great bodily suffering. He August 25th. 'The Building Committee,
was
a
of
oi
Scotch*
native Kentucky,
of which A. J. Cartwright, Esq., ha&gt;
along the coast.
Presbyterian family. Born July been the Chairman, and Dr. C. ,T.
Irish
Five days ago, we returned to
25, 1805, entering Centre College in Rogers, the Secretary have used toShanghai, and are to-day clodag up
and Princeton Theological Semi- excellent advantage the funds placed
our missionary exigences, and never 1825,
liberality of
nary in 1828, he was appointed in 1831 at their disposal by the
this little community.
Twelve thou
could missionary tourists been more
by the A. B. C. F. M. a missionary to
highly favored than we have been. the Sandwich Islands. He sailed from sand dollars is a generous amount to
give, following so soon the appeals
Time and paper would fail me to re- New
Bedford November 26, 1831, in made for the Y. M. C. A. building,
herse the many delightful interviews
the Averick with eighteen others, the and for Oahu College. 'The fboms are
we have had with missionaries of
adapted to the uses for
fourth reinforcement. In company admirably
which they are designed.
The parlor
at least a half score of different sociewith Messrs. Armstrong and Parker will be a convenient • resting place for
ties, laboring at various point from and
their wives, he and his wife went ladies and gentlemen; the reading
Canton to Peking.
This missionary in August, 1833, to the Marquesas room is large, airy, well lighted, and
work, thus assailing the hoary heathen- Islands with the idea of beginning a well furnished : the book-room will
ism of China can only be compared branch mission in that group ; but after contain from twelve to fifteen thouwith the apostles and early Christians, a residence of six months, the party re- sand volumes. There will be eighteen
leaving cases in all, alloted as follows to the
attacking the heathenism of the Roman turned to the Sandwich Islands,the
Lon- various classes of books 4 General
to the care of
Marquesas
the
Empire. 'The battle has commenced don Missionary Society. Mr. Alexan- Literature, Fiction and Juveniles,
3
4
and there are hard conflcts all along the der was stationed first at Waiole, History and Biography, 2 Religion and
line, from the extreme south to even be- Kauai, from 1834 to 1843. thence he Theology, 2 Physical Science, 1 Mental.
yond the Great Wall for the Board ; removed to I-ahainaluna, continuing in and Social Science, 1 Art, 1 Phamph
Kalgan-mission is north of the Great charge of the seminary there till 1856. lets.
We understand that Mr. Cartwright
Then by medical advice he spent a
Wall.
year or more in active ont-doot labor, who has a valuable library of general
Our plans now are for Mrs. Damon resulting in such restoration of health literature, has for many years been
and myself to sail for Japan to-morrow, that, in 1857, he removed to Wailuku busy collecting everything of value pubreference to
while Frank and wife return to Canton, to take charge of the church there, lished at the islands, or in
This collection and other
combining with his pastoral work the them
and join us in Japan August 18th, en care and training of candidates for the books relating to the islands of the Paroute to San Francisco and Honolulu. native ministry, until the school was cific, he proposes to give to the LiI do not see how we shall be able to established in 1874 at Honolulu. In brary. We hope that others will folreach Honolulu until about the 7th of 1859 he visited the United States, and low this generous example. If some
received a cordial welcome as a mis- spirited citizen would endow the Li(&gt;ctober.
sionary veteran, honored for successful brary with a fund of $25,000, income
Since writing the above Mrs. Damon labors in a difficult field. It was as a from it shall pay the running expenses
and myself have been out to visit Dr. teacher and counsellor that his natural of the Library, the directors would
Allen's Anglo-Chinese college of some characteristics indicated the line of only be too hap|&gt;y to offer its privileges
work he should pursue in his connec-j freely to all. 'The moderate fee now
200 pupils, and this i\ m. we gp to visit
tion with the missions, and the large asked, six dollars a year, or fifty cents
the large Catholic college 5 miles out, number of active workers for Christ in a month, might be by generous minded
which will close up our Chinese expe- the Hawaiian Kingdom, and of pastors' persons of means as a gift for the
riences. The morning papers refer to in the Hawaiian and Micronesian benefit of some, who may not be able
war as certain to come between churches, give ample proof of his influ- to afford even this small amount, and
and skill in training his. pupils for yet would prize beyond all money
China and France, but you will know ence
their special work. To strangers casu- value the privilege of using the three
all about movements of troops long be- ally meeting him, as well as to those thousand volumes now owned by the
fore this reaches you.
1 was highly associated with him as neighbors, Association.
LETTER FTtOm S. C. DAMON.

"

:

�18S4.

71

THE PRIKNI), SKPTEHBER,

MARINE JOURNAL. "P

PORT OF HONOLULU. H. I.
SHIPPING.

P. ADAMS,

WEBSTER'S

AUCTfOA AND COMAf/SS/OA

UNABRIDGED.
and Turk«y
In sheep,

Merchant.

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Arrivals.
Uepe, Am Wk, Penhallow, from Port Townsend "
fjirbtrien, Am l.k. Hubbard, from San Frandtca.,.
(
Australia, Brit s s Ghest, fromColonies
"
Vila, Am bktne, Howe fm San Francisco
Mariposa, Am s s Hayward from San Francisco "
Discovery, Am bktne, Perriman, from San Fran-

"

Bindings

Russia

FsnvPsuuf Store in Robinson's
Queen St., Honolulu.

sB

LKWKRS

jp

&amp; COOKE,
I.cwer-. A Dickson,)

(Successors to

3
6
8

-. .

Dealer* in

LUAfrIEk AND BUILDING MAterial.

•'
cisco
3
City of Sydney, Am. S. S. from San Francisco.. " 9
Kft*ny, Am. Kktnr, from Port Townvntl..
" 14

THE STANDARD.
T»p»&gt;Wrr-ll hue 118,000 Word,.
/"i
Kng-ravhin,
VTXjX

*

and a Mow

'I&lt;&gt;&lt;&gt;«

Port Street, Honolulu.
*.!«r. :kwkks.

fflXyf

c. a* riesg-sj,

Blocraphlral IMrtlonary.

In Oov't Printing Ofllce.
S«,immi roples in Public Schools
bale 90 to 1 of any other series.
mill in Family Intelligent
Best help lor SCHOLAR*.
TR \ &lt; H r!lth anti BCHOOLB.

Departures.
X AXI
D. C. Murry, Am. bk, Berry, for San Francisco " 29
Republic, Am. bk, fr&lt;r Melbourne
30 TjNGLISH AND CHINESE LESSONS.
Oan Grant, Brit. Bk, for San Francisco
By Key. A. W. l.oomis. Published by AsßSJrican DLOI
31
Alameda, Am. S. S. Morse, for San Francisco.. Aug. 1 *—*
Trnct Society. Price 75c. $8 00 per dosen.
The bestpractical Knitlisli Dictionaryextant
Australia, Brits s Ghest, for San Francisco
3
For sale at Sailors' Home Depository.
Consuelo, Am bgtne, Cousins for San Francisco.. ** 0
Rcvitrw, I/tntdon.
Qunrtrrbt
Gen. Seigel, sch, Macy (or S. S. Isl-.nds
It hns'all alnni: kept a leading plaice, and the
" 8
Hope, Am.bk. Penhallow, for Port Townsend...." 9
brings It fairly up to date.—London
New
Kditiou
!i 7\n'e., June, 1882.
BRKWKK &amp; COMPANY,
Crty of Sydney, Am. S. S. for Colonies
*' ta9 |
It in recognised an the most useful existing
Caibarien, Am bk, for San Francisco
of the English language, all over
Marip'tt.i, Am ss, forSan Francisco.
I "word-book
"15 SMI'PING AND
1 the world.—Kmc York TtUiu/u., 188*.

""

r

-

'

'"

V"»

"

COMAf/SSIO.\\

Sferchants.
PASSENGBRS.
from San Francisco, perCaibarien, July 30— Madame
Honolulu. Oahu, H. I.
Cora, Miss Clara A wis, John Anderson, F. S. Pot-"
(er and James Papu.
Co.,
From San Francisco, per Mariposa, August :—Dr. J tITKI. G. IRWIN
■'

*

school-manter to the whole

Brodie andbride, Miss C Mclntyre, Rev J H FairchilrJ,
Mrss N J Malone,
M F, Alexander, Misa C RobCOMAf/SSION MERCHANTS.
ertson, Mrs X I Nichols, J LararusJ C B Hcbbard,
Rev J Goodsell, R (liminer. Mbs Downing, Mrs M C Plantation and Insurance Agent&gt;,
Widdifield, John A Buck and son, S Selig, 2 X Meyers,
Honolulu, H. I.
CS Mason, Miss M Champ, Mrs Mary- Leach, X
Wins, C B Goodman, J Goodman, Rev X C Oggel and
wife, E Remenyi, J Luckstonc, Mis* B Lornwell,
HAWAIIAN HOTKL.
Miss May Wallace, St Van
arid 34 steerage.
From San Francisco per Ella, Aug 6—Mrs Johnson
and 2 children, II J Jordan, G and F Henwnw.i y, F ]Hasall the MODERN IMPMOVSMKNTS retuiHodge.
site for carryh.g on a first-class hotel.
From San Francises, per Discovery, Aug. 8, Dr
Charles Peterson and wife, Mr A Peterson and wife,
Miss A Peterson, Rev J S Cutler, G Rorcher Mr
I). LAMES
Aloert.
For Port Townsend per Hope, Aug. 9,—Miss Knre

'

.

,—

Carter.

From San Francisco per City of Sydney, Aug.
103 Chinese.

0,

-

gler and child.

faintly.
Specimen pagen sent prepaid
application.

G.

*

* ""

C. IWKKBIAM

CO., Publishers,

HprlngtWld. Mass.. Y. M. A.

j rsKNsoN.

smiin a'cOt,

npHK
'

\DRUGGISTS

J

.&lt; ;, i'V'KT SYMSHT, Honolulu.
j
At tbi. new and popular
tn-ifj Store
| Voti will hnd Urn Fre»heu and Purest of I&gt;rug&gt; and
j UiemiciU. A fullAssortment &lt;*i" Patent Medicine*,
the cheat*** and finest of Toilet Articles and
Fancy (i-&gt;ods.
l.HHttht-rff'K tt arid if HfHrnrtf /Vr/^int'iy,
«*r., «*r.. ,r-

,

MARBLI

NO.

lyi.

WORKS,

.1 I'EUVVIdKRS,

1

PORT STRF.fcT. MF.Ak HOTBI.

—»■'.

Departures.
For San Francisco, per D. C. Murray, July s«)—W
Whittington, wife and 6 children, Mrs Boxley and
rhild, E Hare, S A Sevenson, J Olven, Mrs C W Zei-

" A LIBRARY IN ITSEUF."
The Intent edition, in the Quantity of matter It

| oontains, U belierea to be? the largest volume
I published. It In an ever-present and reltabU

!)•■

MANI'KAt'I I-Rktas

Manufacturer of Monummita.
roans,
■hkai-k-i-onek,
TArtl.l'.TS,

mill ■ MANTtJW,
For San Fram:ii&gt;co, per Clai. Giant July it- -Waller
WTASHsrANU TOPS, AND TILING,
Walsh.
IN BLACK OK WiUTK MAKBLK.
For San Francisco, per Alameda, August i— H L
Dodge, Mrs I) Bates and daughter, Mrs M E Austin
Marblr Work of every description made to order
Miss M C Austin, Mrs C Furtieaux, Mrs L C Abies,
possible rates.
the
lowest
at
E W Peterson, Tong Hong, Sam Hall, MissC Sawyer.
Miss P Rhodes W W Coons, II S Townsend, Mrs G
Moiiumenu snd Headstone* cleaned and reset.
THoyt, JosWiseman. Rev E I Bcckvith, Mrs T
Schroeder, Miss Maggie Walker, Miss Annie Walker, Orders fivm the other Islands promptly .attended to
Col W X Dean, and wife, Wallis I. Dean, ■
Miss J Michiels, Master Judd. Mrs k A Andrews.
HOME.
F Kluting, J J Silva, wife and child, J Costa Caneja,
J. Rodrigues, Ant. Cruz, L. Hewson, E. C. Marden, 1
W S Santos, J C Chrom, Mrs D Meineck and 3
ED. DUNSCOMBE, Manager,
J Oxner, T S Houghtaling, J Antono and
children,
HONOLULU, JANUARY 1, 1875.
wife, Kwun Ah Sing, Jake Taoobson, J Roberts, J
Burke, A Lawrence, Bernard Peter, Geo. Reattic, Mrs
Nordberg,
Magnin,
S.
Niell,
Dunbar,
EM
W.
W
Jno
Lidgate and wife, Rev W F Funnan, M Marchant, £
&amp; COOKE,
\ Brolcaw and wife, A Marques, J D Lane, W Maer- \
tens and son, X H Trahum, IVirs Braidwood and 5
IMPORTKRS OP AMD DHAUHtS lIS
children, T S Pattun, Mrs J T Dickson, Miss Hcssio
Dickson, J Chuhon, wifeand s children, F Molk'lurf,
Eauge,
C
lleim,
Fowler,
Frictas,
E Meyer,
H
L
N"
J(
Mells, W I&gt;ean.
For San Francisco, per Consuelo, Au« 8 -R Leslie,
Mrs Triax, Mr. Fttrgaraoa. A Joatcl.
AggHti a/
For San Francisco, per Mari|x m, August 15,—Miss
E Wainwright, Mrs Ferguson, F Hobron and family,
The New England Life Insurance Company,
Samuels,
Snook,
Foster,
B
Mr
Wm
J T Watarhome,
TheUnion Marine In surance Company, tian rtswosssq
Sr., Mrs J T Waterliouse, J Caaaidy, Miss F Hirsh*
The Kohala Sugar C ompany,
wife
child,
berg, J T Brown,
and
Miss A H Cunha,
I'l.e Hamakua SugarCompany,
Mr Allen, Mrs J A Hopper aid child, J Hind.;, Mr
The Waialpa SugarIManuuion,
['he Wheeler a Wilson Sewing M^riune.
Mcln.imy, Mrs W 11 Rice, II Wattrhouae, Mrs L
Long, Miss Donnell, Key W H Rice, C W C-oodalc,
Dr. Jiiyne h Son's Celebrated Family Medtciue*.
Cap* Stars, II Y Shan*, Mrs J M Cavarly, and daughter, R Nunes, H Mclntyre, Sr., (J Mclntyre, Miai E
C Hinds Miss M Henshaw, C B Wells, I Engilagc, E XT OTICE TO SHIP OWNKRS
•M Nordburg, F N Power, I Comtek, A Weaner, M
Welsh, S A Hart. X J Ffetw, !( Mu.lcr, Bro. G Nigel,
H SchJiemann, J W Hahn, F Ahlmann, J M\ya»d,,
It. F. I)IU,L\ ;ii.\m &amp;
Apana, F A Swerin and four Chinese.
N&gt;. 37 FORT STREET,

,QAILORS'
,

S«K.a Water, (iinger Ale and Sarkaparilla that, is
sMpHnor in qH&amp;lity and jiaiot to anything t»efore in
tliL* kingdom (hix motto- Small profits and qui* It
*alt*K.
Telephone No. 107.
iP

"piIK

1KIENI),

A Monthly Jourual
l&gt;evow-d to Temperance, Seamen, Marine and genera'

intelligence.

I'l tlf.]&gt;MKJ'

IHtl K1»ITKI» BY ts\Mrt7stt C. DAMON.

Terms:

One copy per annum
T*■&gt;* copies per annum
Foreign subscribers, including postage

j a '••

$2

00

3
a

no
50

smith.
IMIOKI

bit AMI ,ir.At,KK IN

General MerchaitAltee. JEWELRY, PLATED WARE,

Okv,

I.

DIED.

.

Keep

KNEY. In thiscity, July ■*}, 1884, of coisompp, Joseph S. Ourney, botti in Fairruv m, Mass.,
lober ii, 1639, leaving a devoted *lfe andSeven
kdagn to mourn his loss.
San Francisco and New Bedford paper* please fop
LCBBEN.—At Kalcieha, Hummuulu, HawaA, Wer
r Luebben, ana tive of Hartwarden, Garmany
1
k) 94 y«ura, 3 day*-

.

*.

*

.1 tine ssssortnient

SHIPMASTERS
tne las- teny

ears, oan

A

\V. PEIRCE A" Co..
(SI. I CK.-SOKS I*o C. t- KICMAKO* it C0.,)

Ship Chandlers and Commission Merchants
HONOLULU, HAWAIIAN ISLANDS.
Sail Works,
j Agenti Punion Perry
Davis' Pain

sals sad SBLL CHEAPER than
jam.

soy other

OUlsvrhsmi ft

Komb lances and

Killer.

&lt;;. THRUM

i

■ ■No.

testify froia persoaal eapeiieuXe that tne ussder
sisttied keep the best assortment of goods tor

in this Kiagd

IKKMS SIRICTLV CASH.

of (!&gt;oods suitable for Trade.

Vialciug tl.i* port during
bou*

King's Combination SptUiu lt:s, tilasswiu-e, Sewing Ma
chines Picture Frames, Vjuta, Brackets Etc.,

STATIONERY AND NEWS DEPOT,
Mtrcheutt
X)

Street, Hantlulu, H. I.

Packages of reading matter—of papers aid magasines,
back numbers—put up so order at raJuosd rasas or
parties g'Mng to sea.
Co.&gt;.

�AYCMshoercuinant'gH, onolulu.

■_ To oMt tho htherkw —d widow* in their aflUctkm. ud to keep hkawlf luupottrd from tbo world."
TMa Pa«« U K&lt;U«o, by

•

i

Committer S*y it,

faithful

72

as this committer has

CORET
AFORM
1 am in possession of a sum of
money which l&gt;elongs to the Lord,
CLASSES.
and
Thispage is edited by a Committee of the Honoluln
The Class in Hook-keeping numbers val desiring His gracious appronow, and fearing that later in
Y. M. C. A., organized 1869; incorporated, 188?.
14, and is taught by P. C. lones, Jr., our
OFFICERS FOR .B*4-85
life it might he taken by the Ix&gt;rd out
worthy
president.
Classes in Algebra, ot my
President—P. C JONES
hands, I hereby senit
Vicr-Prksidpnt-/. T. WATKRHOUSE JR.
Geometry, Singing ami Hawaiian, will a checkunwilling
for ten thousand dollars to thi
Treasurer-W A. KINNEY
soon l&gt;c forme.d.
Kec. Secretary—E. A. JONKS
Young Men's Christian Association of
(IKNKKAL SECRETARY—C. S. MASON.
•
Directors—THEO. H. DAVIES, T. (i. THRUM
|«yable M William Kinney
Honolulu
YOUNG
MEN.
l
Trustees-P. C. JONES, 11. K. DILLINGHAM,
of the T. M. C. A

been.

An

■

C M COOKE
lanitor-ADOLPH GF.ERING
Chairmen of the Standing Committees
Prayer Meeting—HON A'. F.
JUDD
Preaching-REV. J. A. CRUZAN
TEMPERANCE—S. E. BISHOP

treasurer.

Now is the time to send in your name
for membership, only $2.00 pel year.

Cheerfully and prayerfully,' &lt;

H. O. P. E.
N. I).
The latter form gives tbt
ilignitied office of exet:utor ol your own

WHAT WE OFFER.
Free
use
of the Reading Room and I estate.
Employment—U. F. DILLINGHAM
WeLcome-F. J LOWREY
Parlor,
with
all
«
kinds of innocent games, j
Reading Room -REV. C. M HYDE
TRUTH
Hospitals—HON. L. McCULLY
chess, checkers, dominoes, Jcc., &amp;c,
" A moderate drinking lover make*
Prison—G. C. LEES
Free instruction m book-keeping, singInvitations.—C. M. COOKE.
Entertainment. -J. B. ATHERTON.
ing, algebra, geometry, fee, fee Also a drunken husband. "
Ciiine.se.—F. W. DAMON.
the privilege of free entertainments and
Come" to our (iospel Tenipttraitce
Meeting and Classes.
our monthly receptions, practical talks, Meeting every Saturday evening at
SUNDAY—3:jo p. M.,Y. M. C. A. Prayer Meeting
the Union itetriel.
MONDAY—7:30 p. m., Book-ke»ping Claw, under fee., fee.
P. C. Jones, Esq.
These
are
for
privileges
the
Members
TUESDAY— 7:50 p. m., Hawaiian Class under Ho of
ACONMDEU
HLP S.
the Honolulu V'. M. C. A. You all "Glorious
A. K. Jndd.
will be his diadem
SATURDAY—7:30 p. m., Mechanical Drawing are invited to join.
under IVof. Furneaux.
And songs and e&lt; lasies unknown,
SATURDAY—7:30 p. m., Gospel Temperance
Who forms tor Cod one l&gt;eouteousgea»
BOAM
TRDHFE ANAGERS.
Meeting al the lielhel.
invited to make free use of the
Have voted to put in a bath for the To sparkle on the Eternal Throne. *
All young men
Reading Room, to joinany of the classes, and to at"Boys"! send in
tend all the religious meetings. Chess and checker \freeuscof members.
Who will volunteer to distribute in
boards and iced water can be had at any time on appli- ) your, names
to the &lt;.oneral Secretary; [ vitatious and religious papers,
cation to the Janitor at the Y. M. C. A. Hall, corner of | j
Sunday
jit.will he the best paying stock
Hotel and Alakea streets.
afternoon. Who ?
»—
can hold in this dominion. Take n
SECRETARY.
THGENRAL
FEARFUL.
j pen and paper and figure it out.
Mason arrived by the MariHow fearful ! No drunkard shall
WANTS.
Friday, August Bth. On Sunday,
inherit the kingdom of God I Cor
ist 10th, he started the 6 o'clock!
We want personal workers or mem- inthians 6: 10. Galatians
5: 21.
rice of Song," and addressed the | bers who will cohsecrate themselves to!
:nce from John 3, 3, " Born from j j&gt;ersonal work tor young men and the!
STRANGER!
c." The attendance was large.
Master's sake.
Strangersalways welcome at the Y. M.
C. A. rooms.
RECEPTION.
We wouldlike Smith's Pictorial Bible!
LOVE!
A public reception was tendered to History; also a Concordance; also a
"I love them that love Me, ani th■■.
'he general secretary and to Rev. Mr. bun picture for. the General Secretary's
'
that seek ale early shall find Me."
Oggel and wife, of the Union Bethel office.
l'roverbs 8: i;.
Church, on
Relief—T.

H. DAVIES

—

I

«

-

tS.

-Iperance

you;

. .

•

'

Thursday, the 14th instant.
OUR AIM.
About 300 rteraooj attended. Rev.' Our aim, dear parenls, ls to do
FATHER!
Mr. Oggel is a live Y. M. C. A. man, a definite -work for young
If the young man 10 I* saved
men,
and appreciates definite work for young that they may be
your son. what is the effect worth?
surrounded 1
men. On Sunday, August 27th, Rev. with moral influence,
"-kept
from
evil.
Mr Oggel led the 6 o'clock service, That is the Young Mens
1-et us cast our burden upon the *,-.«
Christian. ters;
subject: "No other name." A large! Association's true
it may not return after many day*
|
sphere.
To
saver
number were in attendance.
young men by leading them to the Sa'
OUW
R T. ORK.
vior of the world; and who, like voting Our work is a definite
SATURDAY EVENING.
work forj*.«y
men, can reach the hearts of young men, spiritually,
i
socially, educationally
On every Saturday evening a Gospel- nun ?
and physically.
meeting is held at the
el by a committee of the Y. M. C.
YOUNG MEN.
WANTED.
Since August 9th at every one of
Do you want a friend ?-"
An easy chair or lounge (or the Cm
there
have
meetings
been
iayers. These meetings are requests Call on the secretary of the Y. M.j&lt;eral Secretary's ofhce.
growing C. A. comer of Hotel and Alakeal
■�
ength and numbers,
Streets.
AMUSEMENTS.
cthern pray for us and come, add
"We shall turn our every iiiiihhhiii
■•COMES."
strength.
to our eternal advantage."
Y/aUaa*
LEFGOARM BEQUESTS
JS
AIL ERVICE.
WATCH.
1 give and bequath to the Y. M.
The committee having this work in C. "A. Association of
Watch and pray lest ye tall «mo
H.
Honolulu,
1.,
charge, are doing faithful work. last ten thousand dollars; and the receipt of temptation.
Sabbath morning three requested pray- the President or Treasurer of theBoard
LOOK.
ers. We heartily wish that all commit- of
Managers shall be a sufficient diV At the daily papers for the
tees were a« active, and, yes, we must charge to
Y. M C.
ray executors for the same." A
J notices.

-

'

*

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HE
RIEND

ffUw cWie:,, «l?of. 33, 910. .10

HONOLULU, OCTOBER, 1884.

73

-Dffc Sen**, "iWiiiii. 44^

The Kirn, Edited ud PuMi.fard bySuiitl C. llimui. years. When
we read the brief sketches
UNPUBLISHED CHAPTER IN
and statements of facts we can only reJAPANESE HISTORY.
CONTENTS.
gret that the volume was not twice .is
In reading Griffis' History of the MiBooks. Received
''"'{ large. Some years ago we published kodo's Empire, and
The Liquor Problem
other histories
Unpublished Chapter in Japanese History.'.'...'. .Vsli,
in the pages of the Friend a history of of Japan, we find no allusion to cerA Good Citizen Gone
„
Visit to the Tomb of Confucius
'.'.'.'.""'.'.. 7L*.6 the mercantile house of Brewer and tain events and persons worthy of hisAn Incident in war of 1812
Editorial Jottings, No. s
i, Co., which ought to accompany this torical record. Nearly
"...'.
New
A
forty years ago,
Morning Star
~,\
The Chinese Welcome to their Teacher!
....II volume as an appendix. ( See or prior to the opening of Japan by
v *"■&lt;-*. A
Friend, January,!, 1871.) We desire to Commodore Perry, certain Japanese
The Rev. Dr. Hyde has our special assure the author that his modest auto- visited Honolulu with whom we bethanks for kindly looking after the biography will find many appreciative came acquainted, and whom we were
editorial columns of the Friend during readers in this part of the world where instrumental in returning to their native
our absence.
he is so well remembered and where land. One of these Nakahama Manthe name of Brewer is a synonym for jiro, translated "Bowditch Navigator"
Books received'—During our absence,
mercantile honor, truthfulness and in- into the Japanese language, and rendernumerous books and publicategrity.
ed important services to the Japanese
tions have been received. We have
We desire to call attention to the Government, and the cause of educanot the space or the time to give such
beautifully worded and truly appro- tion, at that critical period in Japanese
literary notices as these publications
priate form of prayer inserted at the history, when the empire was opened
merit, but herea'ter we shall hope to close of the
volume. When merchants to the influence of western civilivation.
call attention to their contents. Among
aid others offer petitions breathing
A prominent object of our recent
them we would notice the follow- the
of penitence, humility and visit to Japan,was if possible, to obtain
spirit
ing.—
trust contained in this form of prayer, an interview with Manjiro. Reports of
1. Revelation and Modern Theology
we feel the utmost assurance their peti- his death were current. We
commencontrasted by Rev. C. A. Row
This tions will be heard and answered.
ced our enquiries for him when first
is a handsome octavo vol, of
498 pages,
landing in Nagasaki, and continued
THE LIQUOR PROBLEM IN
published by Frederick Norgate, LonALL AGES.
them while visiting Kobe, Osaka, Kiodon, 1884.
This volume of Rev. Daniel Dor- to,
Yokohama, but were not successful
a. The Historical Monuments of chester I).
D., is now offered to the until reaching Tokio, the capital. Even
France, by J. F. Hunnewell, published reading community of the Hawaiian there
we were
still
informed
by J. K. Osgood and Co., Boston, Islands, and we take
great pleasure in that he was dead.
Meeting
1884. An octavo vol. of 336 pages. commending it to all who wish to learn ever with Mr. Tsuda, editor of an howagriof The Christ, the past history and present condition
3. Ben Hur, A
cultural paper,we were fortunate enough
Wallace,
Leu
by
and Bros. of a traffic which is rolling its desolat- to
obtain an interview with an old friend
New York.
ing waves of misery, sorrow, wretched- of Manjiro. We were rejoiced to
meet
4- From the Forecastle to the Pulpit, ness and death 'over the
nations. Our our friend of former days, hale and
by Rev. C. J. Young D.D. Published advice is, buy, read, ponder and
act. hearty, who remarked that he had been
by N. Tibbals and Sons, N. Y.
The volume will be offered by Mr. J. S. "half-dead, "but was now
in good health
5. Christ and His Religion, by Rev. Carter, who comes with the best of and the
father
of a happy
but
J«hn Reid. Published by R. Carter credentials, and we hope a volume will more upon this point hereafter.
and Brothers New York, 1880.
be placed in every family and counting
In order, that our
may know
Reminiscences, by Charles Brewer." room on the Hawaiian Islands. Por- something respectingreaders
the
former
hisis
a
This
beautifully printed volume of tions of this volume have appeared "in
tory of Manjiro, his Wreck, Rescue,
a
pages,
by merchantand shipowner the columns of the N. Y. Independent
67
Visit to the United States,
whose life and successful career have and we have read them with much satis- Restoration,
to Honolulu, Sailing for Japan
Return
tub parallel with the history of the Ha- faction, and we intend to
give them a in iSsr~Landsng,Jmprisonment, Vtstt
waiian Islands during the past sixty more thorough
reading and examination.
y*dmit, Knowledge of Perry'sFxhali

„

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...

"

"

—

I

*

�THE FRIEND, OCTOBER, 1884

74

ing absent several years, Munjiro returned to
the Islands, and here found his former com
panions.
On learning that Captain Whitmore would
land them at Loochoo Islands, Munjiro, with
the assistance of a few friends, purchased a
Having
eighteen hundred and forty-four, reach- good whaleboat, oars and sails.
learned the science of navigation sufficient for
ed the United States of America. He all practical purposes, he supplied himself with ■
charts, ox. It is not
remained there two years, spending a quadrant,thatcompass,
the Sarah Boyd will come to an
expected
his time in farming, learning the coop- anchor at the Loochoo, but
launch the whaleHe boat off the islands, and leave the three Japaner's trade, and attending school.

Hon, and third visit to Honolulu, we Howland who brought them to the
copy the following paragraphs from Sandwich Islands. Denzo and GoeThe Polynesian of December 14, man remained here ; Manjiro went
cruising for whales, and in the year
ii'so, and the Friend :
Expbditjon

for

Japan.—The pub-

lic is aware that from time to time
wrecked Japanese have been brought
to the Sandwich Islands. Thereare now
threewho were brought hither by Captain
W. H. Whitfield in 1841. One of them went another voyage sperm whaling,
John Manjiro, accompanied Captain and returned to the United States in
was the year eighteen hundred and fortyW. to the United States, where
educated in a good common school, be- nine. Last October he arrived here
sides having acquired the cooper's again, after having visited California,
trade.
the gold region of the United States of
"He has returned to the islands, and America.
here finds his former shipmates, two of Captain Whitmore has kindly consentwhom propose to accompany him, and, ed totake them in the bark Sarah Boyd, a
if possible, return to Japan. He has vessel belonging to the United States
purchased a good whaleboat and outfit, of America.and leave them near the Loo
Captain Whitmore of the American Choo Islands. Some friends here aid
ship Sarah Boyd, bound from Mazatlan them in making preparations for their
Mexico, to Shanghai, China, having voyage, and I trust they will be kindly
kindly consented to leave them some- treated by all persons whom they may
where off the Loochoo Islands, and meet.
from thence they hope to make their
I am informed by the Chaplain of
way to Japan. To complete the outfit
the Seamen's Friend Society, that John
is wanted—a compass, a good fowlingManjiro has sustained a good character
piece.a few articles of clothing, shoes, and has improved
in knowledge. He
and a nautical almanac for 1850. Will
will tell his countrymen of Japan hownot some benevolent person aid
happy the Americans would be to
forward the enterprise. The subscriber
make their acquaintance, and visit them
will be responsible for the safe delivery
with their ships, and give the gold and
of the articles referred to.
silver for their

goods.
S. C. Damon."
under
my hand and the seal
Given
The Sarah Boyd sailed on the 17th,
of this consulate at Honolulu, this thirbut before sailing, the United States teenth day of December, in the
year of
Consul, Judge Allen, at our request
Lord, Eighteen Hundred and Fifty.
our
furnished Manjiro with a duly certified
Elisha H. Allen.
document ofAmerican citizenship, well
U. S. Consul.
with
"seals."
supplied
We copy the letter, furnished ManEXPEDITION TO JAPAN.
jiro, by the U. S. Consul, Elisha H.
The
paragraphs are copied from
following
Allen, Esq, who was consul in Honolulu the Friend of January
I 1851
in 1850.
Japan seems to be the terra incognita that

ese to make the best of their way to land.
Although when at the Loochoo, they may be

far from their native shores, yet Munjiro
win mi we shall now call Captain
thinks that he knows enoutjh of the relative
situation of the Loochoo and Japanese Islands
to find his way across. He says that annually
a large Japanese Junk visits the Loochoo
Islands for the purpsoe of receiving tribute
money, and that the junk leaves Japan in February and returns in Jane. He supposed they
might get passage m her—at any rate they
would make the trial !
We shall anxiously wait to learn the success
of Captain Munjiro's expedition. He is a
smart and intelligent young man, and has
made good use of his opportunities, being able
to speak and write the English language with
tolerable accuracy. Should he succeed in
reaching his native land in safety, his services
may be of importance in opening an intercourse
between his own and other countries. He
would make an excellent interpreter between
the Japanese and the English or Americans..
Success to Captain Munjiro, commanding
the whaleboat "Adventurer."
From the friend June I, iB6O.
During the last nine years we have made
diligent enquiry of various persons, but especially of officers of the Ferry Expedition, respecting Captain Munjiro, his companions, and
the boat " Adventurer," but no information
whatever could we obtain; judge then of our
great surprise, on the arrival of the Japanese

steamer Candimarrah, to have one of her officers, the Acting Interpreter, with the rank of
Captain in the Japanese Navy, make us a call,
and introduce himself as our old friend Capt-

1851. Howchanged his lot—
Japanese official, with " two swords,"

tain Munjiro, of

now the

but formerly the poor Japanese shipwrecked
sailor, seeking to return home, although trembling lest ifheshould return he might be beheaded.
After friendly salutations were exchanged, we
said please be seated, give us a full account
of your wanderings—tell us all about your
boat "Adventurer, and how you got home."
Captain Munjiro, formerly of the "Ad•venturer," but now Captain Munjiro, of the
Imperial Japanese Navy, replied as follows
"In Jan., 1851, Captain Whitmoie, of the
Sarah Boyd, launched the boat "Adventurer"
from his deck, off Great Loochoo, wind blowa
ing fresh from the N. W., accompanied with
now the busy world desires to know more hail. The ship was five miles from land.
Consulate ok the United States, about, and anything relating to that country is After rowing hard for ten hours, we anchored
interesting. Shipwrecked Japanese have, near the land. Next morning I sent Denzo
from time to time, found their way to the Sand- on shore, but he returned with a tear in his
Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands.
wich Islands. A few weeks since the whaleship eye,' because he had forgotten his native
To all whom these presents, shall, doth Copia took several to China; but some re- language, and was unable to communicate
mained at Honolulu. Three of these
with the people.
went on shore, and
or "may come: I, Elisha H. Allen, since sailed in the Sarah Boyd, boundhave
to I took a loaded
made signs to the
Captain Whitmore pro- people for water, and they conducted us to a
Consul of the United States of Amer- Shanghai, China.
mised that, on his route to Shanghai, he would pond'; we now boiled our coffee aed ate some
ica, for Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands, pass
near the Loochoo Islands and there leave beef and pork, 'Airftrican fashion.' The
these three Japanese, whose names are John people gave us some sweet potatoes and rice.
send greetings;
Munjiro, Denzo and Goeman. According to As we could not speak to the people, we were
Know ye, that satisfactory evidence a statement made by Munjiro, before the
conducted to a government office, obout one
has been produced to me, that John United States Consul, E. Allen Esq. they have mile off, where some rice was given us, in
about ten years away from their native order to see if we could eat rice with chopManjiro, Denzo and Goeman, left the lieen
land. His statement was to this effect 1 We sticks ! We showed them we knew how to
left
the
S. E. part of he island of Niphon, in handle the chop-sticks, and this exploit settled
southeast part of the Island of Niphon,
a f.shing vessel, and were wrecked. After re- the question of our nationality, for we were
Japan, in a fishing vessel and were maining on an unhabited island for about six
pronounced Japanese.
wrecked; and after remaining on unin- months, we were taken off by Captain WhiteA messenger was then dispatched to a
master of the ship John Howland, and city about ten miles off, and after some banter
field,
habited islands for about six months, brought to the Sandwich Islands. Denzo and
ing and threats, we were taken under the care
they were taken off by Captain Whit- Goeman remained here. Munjiro went to of the King of Loochoo, who treated us very
the United
and was taken care of and kindly. We spent six months in Loochoo,
field ofthe American whaleship John educated byStates
Captain Whitefield. After be- when we were conveyed in a junk to the

"

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:

:

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�THE FRIEND, OCTOCER,

1884.

75

island of Kiusiu, near the southern point of the paring the way for the opening of Japan to among the most pleasing incidents of
Island; we were then taken under the care of intercourse with foreign nations. The end is
the Prince of Satsuma :we remained at this not yet. If we live a few years, other events that visit were the repeated interviews
place forty-eight days. The Prince made equally worthy of record will have occurred. with Nakahama Manjiro, the wrecked
very many enquiries respecting America and We shall anxiously await the development ol
sailor-boy, the successful adventurer in
American people, and our treatment. This the future.
Nine years ago, we wrote, "Success to returning to his native land and the
prince has great influence; he treated me with
Captain Munjiro, commanding the whaleboat
much kindness.
translator of Bowditch's Navigator. He
"We were then removed to Nangasaki, 'Adventurer,'" but we now add, Success
to
of
the
of
Munjiro,
Imperial
Navy
Captain
informed us that he has in his
where we were joinedby live more shipwrecked
Japanese sailors, who had l&gt;een forwarded Japan, Acting Interpreter of the Candinmar- possession a single copy of this transfrom Honolulu to their own country via China. rah, and Translator of Bowditch's Navigator.
At Nagasaki we were detained thirty months, Lqm may he be spared to benefit his native lation, and we have a copy presennot however being confined to a close prison, land, to the interests, prosperity, civilization by
him in rB6o. No other copies are
but allowed large liberties. At the end of and progress of which he is most ardently deknown to be in existance, all having
two and a half years, we were allowed to pro- voted. His love for Japan is great.
"Cast thy bread upon the waters, for thou
ceed to our homes, and. so far as I know, all
been destroyed in a conflagation, in
shalt rind it after many days."
mj companions safely reached their homes,
Tokio,when some government buildand were welcomed by their friends. I went
to Xicoco: after thirteen years' absence, I was
ings were burned with the archives of
joyfully welcomed by my mother. My father APPOINTED COMMISSIONER TO EUROPE.
theempire. Hewasthefirst Japaneseto
died before I left home. My mother had
mourned me as dead; under that impression,
After Manjiro's return to Japan, in acquire a knowledge of the English
me
a
tomb.
I remained at
she had built for
iB6O, he was employed by the govern- language. He taught an English school
home 'three days and three nights'; I was then
removed, with my good boat 'Adventurer,' to ment, but in 1871, was honored with for two
years in Tokio, which subseYeddo, where I was promoted to the rank of six others of his
countrymen, to visit quently became the University of Japan.
an Imperial officer, wearing two swords ! For
several years I was employed at Yeddo. I Europe, for the purpose of making obHe is now about sixty years of age,
was for a long time occupied in translating
servations upon the Franco-German but not possessed of a great amount of
Bowditch's Navigator; it was a long and laborious work. I have built many boats aftet the war then raging.
On reaching the this world's goods, being depenmodel of the American whaleboat 'Adventurer.'
his
United
States
health
failed and dent upon his
sons
for
—My old -uhaleboal is now in a government
his
storehouse at the city of Yeddo. I have been most reluctantly was he compelled tore- support. We most
wish
the
Japsincerely
very often consulted respecting questions re- turnto Japan,but not however
before visit- anese government might honor itself,
lating to Americans and foreigners. I have
had charge of some of the presents which were ing Captain Whitfield of Fair Haven, who by
honoring its old and faithful serby Commodore Perry. I was in Yeddo at the was commander of the
Howwith a liberal pension. Long may
of
Commodore
but
was
vant
visit,
period
Perry's
not introduced to any of the officers of the ex- land, when he and his companions
he
live
and prosper.
pedition. lam thirty six years old. lam were found on the desolate island in
married, and havt three children. lam captain in the navy, and, at home, have charge of 1838. Captain Ariji, commanding the
The community was greatly shocked yesterday
a vessel."
war-ship now lying in port,was
to hear of the death of Mr. Henry May,
means were theseall the interesting state- Japanese
s which he made, in answer to our many- one of the honored commissioners, who after a .brief illness, from an attack of typhoidenquiries about Japan, its government, were sent to Europe, by the Japanese malarial fever. Mr. May was born in Newark,
its religion, its institutions, its people, etc.
England, January 17th, 1826. He came here
Since writing the above, we have returned government in 1871, and who is an old March, 1855, as junior partner of Samuel
the call, and been very kindly welcomed on frierid of Manjiro. An interesting letSavidge, in the business of keeping grocers and
board the Candinmarrah, and were introduced
to the Admiral and Captain Katsu-awa. Our ter, appeared in the New York Inde- oilmen's stores. They came here with a practisurprise and astonishment were great when pendent, about that time, written by cal knowledge of their busines not generally
Captain Munjiro presented us a translation of
enjoyed by the grocers of the day; and soon
Bowditch's great American work upon Navi- Professor Murray, of Brunswick College
gation. The translation, with the logarithmic relating to Manjiro, and we regret not built up a lucrative business. In 1858 Mr.
May returned to England, leaving the business
tables, had been made by Captain Munjiro.
He said it tried his patience, and made him having a copy on hand.
to Mr. Savidge. He returned in 1868 and
grow old by about three years faster than he
For several years after his return to took up the business again, carrying it on
should ! He remarked that about twenty
copies had been made into Japanese, one of Japan, he was much of an invalid. in his own name and interest ever since.
which was deposited in the Royal Palace. It From time to time,we have endeavored At the time of his death Mr. May
had not yet been printed in Japanese style.
was believed to be one of the most solid men
The copy before us is most beautifully ex- to obtain information respecting his in the community. His surviving relatives in
ecuted. It is surely a most creditable perfor- condition and prospects, but without
this country are Mr. Thomas May, interested
mance, and evidently shows that Captain
Munjiro is a man of decided ability, lie is much satisfat tion and hence, our de- in the firm, Mr. Henry May, on Maui, and
the first native of the Japanese Empire who sire, if it was possible to have an inter- Mr. Frank May, in Kau, Hawaii,all nephews;
navigated a vessel, out of sight of land, accordand his neice, Miss Kate May. Mr. Henry
ing to scientific principles. We hope, when view with him, during our recent visit
May was never married. The principal busiour friend, Captain Whitefield, of F airhaven, to his country.
ness houses in town closed at eleven in respect
reads this statement, he may feel rewarded for
We are happy to state that our dc to the memory of one of Honolulu's most
his trouble and.expense in educating the Japanese sailor boy. He speaks in the most grate- sire was fully gratified and that we sterling citizens.—Press, Oct.
4.
ful manner of those who befriended him,
when a stranger in a strange land, and has found, our friend the father of a most
Rev, D. B. Lyman of Hilo continues quite
left with us a letter and present, to lie forwar- promising family numbering, four sons
ill, no change for the better, on the whole,
ded to' his friend and benefactor, Captain
and
one
daughter. He presented us with rather worse. Mrs. Lyman is also ill, conWhitefield.
We could add much more,
fined to bed, worn out in caring for her aged
gathered during our pleasant interviews.
photographs of his wife and interesting and
dearly loved husband. They both have
Munjiro returns to Japan, taking
oldest
His
son
is
now
a
family.
physi- the best and kindest care. A native boy conhim many curiosities and works of art,
ired in San Francisco; among them a cian ofmuch promise.and engaged in one nected with Hilo Boarding School has proved
an excellent nurse.
His name is Liana.
erreotype apparatus, for the purpose of of the government
hospitals, in south- "There is great aloha felt between him and
g the likeness of his mother; " and when
is done," he said, "it will be useless !"— eastern Japan. Another son is an edu- the dear old missionary," writes a correspondent.—Press. Sept. arjth.
st beautiful instance of filial affection.
He came with his Rev. D. B. Lyman of Hilo, is improving;
is most gratifying ro learn that the views cated architect
itertained and published nine yearssince re- sons from Tokio to Yokohama, to bid
his wife also is decidedly belter and hopes are
specting Captain Munjiro, have been fully us farewell. Long shall we cherish
the entertained that both may recover before
realized. He did return to his native land,
and there acted no unimportant part in pre- memory of our visit to Japan, but long.— Press, Oct. 4th.

John

Kno

Iptain

•

�76

THE FRIEND,
FOREIGN

visit to

CORRESPONDENCE.

the tomb

of confucius.

The Grano-Canal.
July 25, 1884.
Dear Doctor Damon :As you requested, I hasten to rejxm regarding
my visit to the tomb of Confucius. Sister and I with ourtravellingcompanions
Messrs. Bragnall and Protheroe, connected with the American Bible Society, spent the 14th of July in exploring
the very interesting city of Chinfu in
which is the celebrated temple of Confucius, and in visiting the tomb which
is outside the walls.
The temple is a fine structure, resplendent with yellow color tiles.
The
verandah roof is supported by 24 monolith pillars of marble, 22 feet high ; six
of which along the front are very elaborately carved with spirited dragons
winding about them. Minor temples
are found on either side of the main
building dedicated to Confucius' wife,
to his father, to his mother, and to five
ancestors. One large buildingcontains
outline portraits of the sage on great
tomb-stone-like slabs, and there are 120
smaller tablets, built into masonry, representing various scenes in Confucius'
life which have been worn nearly smooth
with the "rubbings" that havefor several
ages certainly been taken from them.
The large premises are enclosed by
very substantial walls, and are heavily
shaded by fir, cypress and yew trees.
A well is shown from which the great
teacher himself drank.
Very many
huge memorial-stones thickly cover the
grounds erected by emperors of almost
every dynastysince the sage's death.
But the interest culminates around
the grave of Confucius. About a mile
to thenorth of the city is thewonderful cemetery of the Confucian Clan, surrounded by a massive brick wall, 25 or 30
feet high and about 14 miles in length.
The whole of this great area is covered
with a heavy growth of fir and cypress,
as is common in the grave yards of
North China. Within these grounds, 78
generations of this family are buried,
extending back some 2,500 years. In
all the world no such family grave yard
exists, astonishing for the thousands of
graves, and for the length of time their
history covers.
Within this great cemetery, larger
than many cities, is a secondary enclosure,perhaps an acre in extent, in which
Confucius, his son, and a grandson
were buried under great mounds of

.

OCTOBER 1884.

earth 18 to to 20 feet in height—none
but these graves of su|&gt;er-eminent three
are found within these more sacred
walls. The deep shades are very impressive. Massive figures in stone, representing animals and men, stand as
sentinels along the approaches; and in
front of the mound is a huge stone
platform for sacrifices, and also highly
finished stone censers and urns. The
decaying trunk ofan ancient tree stands
on Confucius' mound while other
towering trees still living, strike their
roots deep into its depths. A few steps
to the west of Confucius' grave, the
spot is marked with a tablet and a
shrine, where one of the sage's disciples
spent six years under a mat shed in
mourning for his great master, several
others mourned in like manner, but
ceased this form of their mourning in
three months.
I need hardly say that an unsentimental one as I was much interested in
the undoubted antiquity,and the simple
grandeur of these memorials, of one of
thegreat men of the world,and who has
perhaps influenced more minds than
any other who made no claims to divine honors. How sad that he should
have been here deified.in a way so contrary to a!l his teachings.
When the
railroad is built between Shanghai and
Peking, following as it no doubt will
the course of the Grand Canal,---an
event that may not be very distant -no
place in all the world will be of more
interest to the sentimetal and thoughtful traveller, than the Tomb of Confucius.
Yours Faithfully,
L. H. GVUCK.

-

AN INCIDENT OF THE WAR OF 1812
IN U. S.

On our passage to China, Capt. Barstow of the "Ceylon," would oft times

part in the revolutionary period as noteworthy as Barbara Freitche.
The lighthouse, at the above period,
was made the scene of a fife and drum
victory over an English blockade in
Scituate harbor. Two American vessels were coming into harbor laden with
flour. As it was shallow, the man-of
war was afraid to venture, and manned
two boats to pursue them. They were
fast gaining on them when seen by Rebecca and Abbie Bates, when going out
to pick up chips to boil the tea kettle
for the evening meal. The place was
under the protection of the "Home
Guards," who, not apprehending any
danger, were on a forage in a huckleberry patch. The girls had become
familiar with ammunition and military
music. Perceiving the danger, one of
the sisters proposed to face the enemy
with guns, but, quickly taking in the
fearful odds, had recourse to a stratagem. They fled to a side of the lighthouse, so as to be concealed from the
enemy, and one of them in stentorian
tones called the roll. In an instant
after Rebecca struck a martial air on
the fife, and Abbie hammered on the
drum lustily. The music reached the
British, a flag was hoisted and the two
boats wheeled about, and in the act a
seaman fell overboard but was seized,
neck and heels, and hauled in. The
music also alarmed the absent guards,
who returned in time to raise tumultuous cheers as the enemy were departing, the ladies playing" Yankee Doodle."
These two sisters never married, although the) had several proposals.
They were very industrious, and could
ply the needle and thread on any kind
of garment for male or female. The
family is remarkable for their longevity.
Their father died when very aged, and
their mother at 87, and their paternal
grandfather at more than 100. One
sister, Mrs. Jane Curtis, is in her 90th
year, and another, Mrs. Hawthorne, is
in her 79th. The house occupied by
these two celebrities was built by their
grandfather 140 years ago, and is in a
wonderful state of preservation. —Boston Traveler.

biguile the hours of the passage, by
"Sailor yarns," and on one occasion he
related the story of his "two Aunts,"
who put the British to flight, during
the war of 18 12, off the Coast of Plymouth, Mass. Shortly afterwards, we
On our return we are much gratified
met the same historical incident as no- to find the
Rev. Mr. Oggle ah able
ticed in the Boston Traveller:"
minister of the gospel, occupying the
TWO BRAVE GIRI.S.
pulpit of the Bethel. We trust
Miss Rebecca W. Bates, of Scituate in due time, he may become the
Harbor, one of the heroines of 1812, settled pastor of the church. Be
has just celebrated her 87th anniver- tween the hours of 10 and 12, each
sary at the old homestead. Two sisters, day, he may be found-at the Sailor's
Rebecca and Abigail, daughters of the Home Room on the second story,
lighthouse keejier at Scituate, played a front corner.

"

�THE FRIEND, OCTOBER, 1884.
EDITORIAL JOTTINGS NO. 5.

77

months since the editor of a religious accomplished an equally important
newspaper, was adjudged guilty of work for the Japanese. The great
publishing certain reflections upon the work has already passed through two
Government, deemed too free and out- editions, and every moment of leisure
spoken. This paper was suppressed he is now employing to revise the work
and the editor imprisoned, for three for a final and complete edition. All
months. While under-going his term honor to such missionaries and scholars.
of imprisonment, he quietly commenced
S. C. D.
evangelical labors among the inmates
A "NEW MORNING STAR."
of the prison and was quite successful
missionary steamer Morning
The
in season, for attending the church, in those labors. He also most carefully Star was launched at noon (August
where Rev. O. H. Gulick and other noted in writing, the condition of the 6th)
by the New England Ship Buildmissionaries hate labored so success- prison, theabuses which were practiced, ing
at Bath, Me. ExcurCompany
the
improvements required to place
fully, and where repose the bodies of and
were
sions
made from points on the
our former associates at the isla/ids, the establishment on a basis correspondrailroad,
and the launch was viewed by
the Rev. P. J. Gulick and wife. The ing to prisons in Christian lands. With
people.
Appropriate services
3,000
following week was spent in visiting much trembling, but a brave heart, he took place at the yard, conducted by
Osaka and Kyoto, and it would require drew up a lengthy report, which was
Rev. O. \V. Folsom, of the Winter
much time to describe the historical submitted to the government. To his
Street Congregational Church, and
features of those large and populous great astonishment the report met with
consisted
of prayer by Rev. Dr.
cities, with all their Buddhist temples, a most favorable consideration. He Robbins of lowa, an address by Aland modern churches and educational was requested to report himself to the
pheus Hardy, Est]., of Boston. " From
institutions. Every day of our sojourn proper officials with whom he is now Greenland's
Icy Mountains" and"The
only in correspondence, but has actually
was busily occupied.
Morning Light is Breaking " were sung,
We have now for one week been en- received an appointment to make
and the benediction pronounced by
deavoring to make ourselves acquainted suggestions relating to a new prison Rev. O. Fisk.
J.
with Yokohama, and to-morrow leave to about to be erected at Kobe. He has
The Morning Star is about four
spend a few days in Tokio, the Capital applied to one of the missionaries for times the capacity of the one wrecked
of the Empire. Of all countries, which, reports relating to prisons in the United
last February, and will cost when comwe have ever visited, either in the old States and other countries. Thus the
from $40,000 to $45,000. Her
pleted
or new world, Japan is the most diffi- bold editor, becomes the philanthropic keel is
130 feet long, breadth 30 feet,
cult to form a satisfactory opinion. Howard, to improve the condition of
and depth of hold 12 feet, giving her a
The newly arrived tourist must be ex- the poor prisoners throughout the Emgross tonnage ol 400 tons. She will be
ceedingly cautious about drawing pire of Japan. Facts of this nature
barkentine rigged, with auxiliary steam
hasty conclusions. The religions and are continually coming to our knowpower, having a compound engine of
political affairs of the Empire are in such ledge and inspire us with the most
power, and will be capable
a transition condition,so that views and confident hope that Japan will very 150-horse
of making ten miles an hour under
opinions expressed to-day will appear soon stand in the very front rank of sail, or seven miles with steam alone.
exceedingly crude and erroneous to- modern civilized and Christian nations. It is not intended to use steam except
morrow. Old Japan is rapidly giving The missionaries belonging to some
while passing through the doldrums or
place to New Japan. Just now the twenty different societies in Europe and
periods of calm, when the vessel is
in
tk&gt;vernment has under discussion the America are doing a noble work at the in danger of being drifted upon the
separation of the state, from all connec present time in Japan. They are labor- coral reefs and wrecked. The engine
tion with Buddhism, Confucianism, ing most harmoniously and, if we are
is being built here at the Goss Marine
shintooism. and thus adopting the not much mistaken, are setting before Iron Works, and everything will l&gt;e
principle of placing all religions, in- Christians in older countries a bright
finished and the vessel delivered t6 her
cluding Christianity upon the same and pleasing example of Christian contractors by the 10th of September.
level. This is a mighty stride for an union and fellowship. We would merely
old Empire like Japan to take. It is add that we are the honored guests of Rev. S. C. Damon and Mrs. Damon, and
to place the Empire in the front rank Dr. and M rs Hepburn in Yokohama, Mr. and Mrs. Y. W. Damon returned by the
who have, during the last quarter of a Alameda—all in good health.
The elder
of modern civilization and progress.
As an illustration, of the readiness century, been laboring for the temporal couple look positively younger than when
went away. Their return was unexpected
with which the Government is ready to and spiritual welfare of the Japanese, theytheir
family and friends, and is a welcome
by
adopt new and advanced ideas, we and as a preparation for this great work surprise to the entire community. The
might refer to the post-office system, spent their early missionary life in Guide wishes the elder couple many years of
with even a savings bank attached.and China, going thither as early as 1841. prolonged happiness and continued usefulness,
a rule that all employees should deposit He is now engaged, morning and even- and welcomes the junior couple to thereat
theirs to do—the great work ol
a certain share of their salaries, as a ing, in the all-important work, with work that is
nation
to solve the problem, how to
the
helping
pledge for their good conduct and in- others, of translating the Bible into the adjust to the Saxon civilization partially imtegrity. The following steps relating Japanese language. Like the late printed upon these islands, the different and in
to prison discipline and improvement eminent Williams, who gave a diction- some respects antagonistic civilization ol
are especially worthy of notice. Some ary to the Chinese, Dr. Hepburn has China.—Saturday Press, Sept. rjth.

Yokohama, July 29, 1884.
We landed in Japan, July 12th, at
Nakasaki, and after spending one day
on shore, visiting the families of the
Methodist and Dutch-Reformed Missions, we passed up through the Inland
Sea, viewing its surpassing beauties of
land scenery. On arriving at Kobe,
we landed Sabbath afternoon, but just

-

�78
The Chinese Welcome to Their Teacher.
Last Thursday night the grounds of the
Chinese Church were gay with paper lanterns
and the audience rooms, above and below,
were brilliantly lighted. The occasion was the
welcome extended by the Christian Chinese of
Honolulu to their tried friend and teacher,
Mr. F. W. Damon, ( "Frank Damon",) to
the new teacher of Chinese brought by Mr.
Damon from China, to Rev. and Mrs. S. C. Damon and to Mrs. F. W. Damon. Mr. Coo Kirn
was the moving SLirit in the affair, his efforts
being ably seconder! by his efficient wife, by
Consul Alee, by Mr. Li Cheung and by the
Chinese Christians generally. The second
story room was prettily trimmed, branches of
palms stood in the corners, branches of some
graceful climbing plant depended from the
lamp brackets aloni; the walls and hung from
the chandeliers. The pulpit lost its conventional identity in a mantle of Rowers and ferns
and delicate greenery. On the wall behind
the pulpit were the words "Welcome Aloha"—
the same vtmrU nm! the same letteri
hat
had greeted Mr. Oggle and J'l
us i in
the Y. M. C. A. Hall.
The programme of welcome began by a few
words in Chinese" from Mr. Goo Kirn. Then
Rev. C. M. Hyde prayed. After prayer a
familiar hymn was sung—Hawaiian, Chinese,
English voices, each in their own language.
Then Mr. F. W. Damon made a brief address
in Chinese. He spoke slowly yet without
any hesitancy and with apparent fluency, evidencing a marked advance in his study of at
least a portion of a language whose interminable dialects have been the despair of many a
linguist. After his address in Chinese, he
spoke briefly in English, expressing the graceful converse of that graceful sentence of Confucius, "It is good to greet the home-come
traveller from a foreign shore." Mr. Hyde
made a felicitous little speech of congratulation, in behalf of the foreign well wishers of
the Chinese Mission. Another hymn was
sung, after which brief speeches were made
by Rev. S. C Damon, Hon. A. Y. Judd and
Mr. T. H. Davies—all three being interpreted by Mr. Li Cheung. In the course of
Judge Judd's remarks, he advised all the unmarried adult Chinese before him to go or
send to China and take each to himself one
wife. Mr. Davies alluded in glowing terms
to the average commercial integrity of Chinese
traders in Hawaii, and mentioned, impersonally, an instance of rare business honor on the
part of a Chinese merchant of this city. Mr.
To Ting, the new teacher, spoke briefly, in
Chinese.
The assembly then went down stairs to the
school rooms, where ice cream, cake, tea and
coffee were served; and where the audience
had the pleasure of hearing Mrs. F. W. Damon sing, in Chinese, one of the familiar
hymns of Christians in ev;ry land. The lady's
mastery of the language and its accent is so
perfect that Mr. Li Cheung declares that if he
had not seen the singer
should have be
lieved the voice to be that of a Chinese lady.
—Saturday Press, Sept. JfM.

THE FRIEND, OCTOBER,

1884.

MARINE JOURNAL. Greig Jr, Prince Kawananakoa M Neisser,
Mr and Mrs Brening, W H Cornwell, G W
PORT OF HONOLULU, H. I.
Macfarlane. Miss Emeline Afong, John Cummings, A. J. Campbell, S ] Levey, J M HomSHIPPING.
er and wife, E R Miles,Miss M Bruggerman,
W G Wood. Mrs F A Rounds and child, L
Lander, Mrs H Vellguth, J Cabial wife and 3
Arrivals.
children, V Dennis, wife and son, Mrs J GomEva, Am tern, from San Francisco. -Aug 30 ez and child, Mrs R Balaile and 3 children, L
Zealandia, Br s s from Colonies
Preda, wife and 5 children, M
" 31 J deSilva, JMacauley,
C O Whitmore, Am bk from Port
A Ponge, J Frost, [S
Dutrez, S
Blakely
Sept 5 Moxley, S ) Greene, F Steward, J H Good,
6
Australia, Br s s from San Francisco.
Sommer, C Purdy, V Mental,
" 7 EE J Ryan, OManuel,
El Dorado, Am sh from Newcatle
H B Curr, J Grace, \
Doyle, J
8 Mills, F Higgins,
Mariposa, Am s s from San Francisco.. "
F Johnson and 4 Chinese—
W G Irwin, Am bg from San Francisco "" 9 Total 109.
Mary Dodge, Am tern from Humboldt " 9
Fur San Francisco per \Jr\ G. Irwin,Sept 18
Tarawa, Fr bg from Tahiti
10
—Mrs J II Gabbs, Mrs II Hoags, John Burk,
Nora Harkins, Am sch from Bowen's "
11 Captain Hodgkins.
Landing
Eureka, Am bktne from San Francisco "" 13
of the Steamahlp Alatneiia.
C R Bishop, Ger bk from Bremen
" 16 yfritn.rtitttla
Sailed from San Francisco, Sept. 15th, at
Constance, HB M S from Hawaii. ..." 17
Tsukuba, II I J M S from Coquimbo.. " 20 3 r. M., with 94 passengers and 1100 tons
Alameda, Am s s from San Francisco. " 22 cargo, had light head winds and smooth sea,
City of Sydney, Am s s from Colonies " 29 arrived Sept. 22nd, 8:30 A. M., 6 days, 19
hours, 30 minutes.
Sutton,
Departures.
Purser.
Zealandia, Kr s s for San Francisco. ..Aug 31
Alameda, Am s s for San Francisco. -Sept I
BORN.
Constance, II BM S for Hilo
" 24
Falcon, Am tern for the Sound
"" 6 COAN—In Ililo, September9th, to the wife
Australia, Br s s for the Colonies
of S. L. (Joan, a son.
Eva, Am tern for San Francisco
" 10
Tarawa, Fr bg for San Francisco
10
"
Williams—ln Kohala, September 6th, to
s
s
for
San
Francisco
..." 15
Mariposa, Am
16 the wife of Overneer Williams, a son.
Ceylon, Am bk for Hongkong
"
Catalina, Br bk for Hongkong
" 16
C 0 Whitmore Am bk for the Sound. " 16
DIED.
16
Mary Dodge, Am tern for Humboldt
W. G. Irwin, Am bg for Sari Francisco "" 18
Constance, H B M S for cruise southMCCARTNEY.—III this city, Sept.*2, David
ward
McCartney, Jr., ai*ed about 27 years.
23
"
City of Sydney, Am s s for San Fran.. " 29 COI.BURN—In Honolulu, Sept. 27th, after a
Oct I
Alameda, Am s s for San Francisco.
short illness of two days of Bronchitis, John
Francis Neville, eldest son of Marcus and
PASSENGERS.
Alice Colburn, aged 3 years and 7 months.
Arrivals.
At Honolulu, Sept. 29th, 1884, Lillian Lee,
From Bremen per C. R. Bishop, Sept. 16— second daughter of John A.and Priscilla E.
E Hartmann.H Wigesend.wife and 3 children, Hassinger, aged 19 years and 7 days.
God gave,
J Lampe.wife and 4 children, H Lundgraf, F
God hath taken.
Bosking, W Kramer, D Tolking, F Osmer, F
Plaggemeier.
May—ln this city, October Ist, Henry
From San Francisco per Consuelo, Sept 20. May, a native of Newark, England, aged 58
—Mrs. A. F, Morris, J. F. Deanizie and 62 years.

..

..

.

.
.
..

Chinese.

From San Francisco, per -Alameda, Sept.
22.—Mrs. J. Hopper and daughter, Mrs. L.
C. Kelly and 2 children, Miss Maud Kelly,
Robt. Halstead, Mrs. Jno. Fuller and
daughter, Miss H. Foster, Rev. S. C. Damon
and wife, F.W.Damon and wife, Mr. and Mrs.
Y. Knudsen and 2 children.Miss M. Knudsen,
L. Marques, Mrs. Judge Hall, M. W. McChesney, Miss G. Lewis, E. H. Clarke, Mrs.
C. T. Hoyt, Bro. Lambert, Bro. Louis, Bro.
Philip, S. Cohen, C. E. Williams, J. A.
Gallacer, P. Mondt, Mrs. M. A. Hilton, Mrs.
H. Greig, Mrs. Rechonger, Walter Spencer,
H. Hahn, C. E. Hasly, Mrs. J. Lee and
J.
child, John Averson, C. Campbell, Chris
Anderson, Mrs. M. F. Santos, J. F. Gomley,
D. Turner, C. M. Fowler, L. B. Kerr, wife
and 2 children, H. I. Townsend, and 37
Chinese.

J.

From the Colonies per City of Sydney, Sept.

29.—Mrs H Hall, J Cotton, D Greig, W
Searle, J Melanphy, H Tobatt, J Teasdale.
Departure!

—

For San Francisco per Mariposa,Sept. 15.
Mrs M A Wallace and daughter, Miss A Emrick, Mrs C J Fishel and 2 children,H M Alexander, W D Alexander,! D Spreckels, family and five servants, Asa Harder and wife, X
M Daggett and wife, D O'Connell and family,
There will be a business meeting of the Dr J Mott Smith, J M Macfie, Mrs D A McKinley and daughter, Mr Coffee, L Aholo,
Strangers Friend Society on Monday morn- Mrs M A Paly, D H Brown and wife,
ing, October 6th, at 11 o'clock, in the parlor T C Afong, Mrs Tucker, Mrs McCarof the Y. M. C. A. building.
tney, J. T. MacCrosson, Paul Isenberg, W.

MARRIED.
Kitelev—Carter.—At Port Townsend, W.
T., Aug. 30th, on board the bark '• Hope,"
by the Rev. John Reid, Oran Kiteley, Esq.,
to Kate Layman, eldest daughter of S. M.
Carter, Esq.
McGURN-DAVIS—In this city September
25th, at the residence of A. Fernandez, by
Rev, H. H. Parker, William McGurn to
Mary E. Davis, both of Honolulu.
Rev, S. C. Damon preached a long and interesting
sermon on Japan at the Bethel-Union
Church, yesterday morning. A very large con-

gregation assembled to hear him, including
Captain Aridji, of the Japanese training-ship
Tsukuba. Mr. Damon spoke in strong terms
against the injustice received at the hands of
foreign powers by Japan; and paid a handsome tribute to the efforts of Judd, Richards,
Lee, Wylie and others who had so successfully
labored to secure the autonomy of these islands
and to prevent a reproduction of the same
offensive conditions that hamper the best development of Japan, He presented an array
of figures showing something of the development of the present educational system of
Japan—a system thai no one man has done
more to develop, than Mr. M. M. Scott of
this city.—From the Press.

�79

THE FRIEND, OCTOBER, 1884,
T-« P.

ADAMS.

AUCTION AND COMMISSION
Merchant.

WEBSTER'S

THIRT\-FOURTH ANNUAL REPORT

UNABRIDGED.
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Annual Income
Cash Surplus

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I—c By Rev. A. W. I,oomis Published by American
Tr»ct Society. Price 75c. $8 00 per doien.
For sale at Sailors' Home Depository.
S~* BREWER &amp; COMPANY,

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Specimen pages sent prepaid on application.
CO., Publisher..
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1884.

|A CARD TO THE PUBLIC.I

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T

THE STANDARD.
-MillWebster—itlias 118.000Wnnli,
fi
\jrJCi JL 300U Kngravings, ami a New

*

7.000.000

Special Agent for the Hawaiian Islands.

Dealers in

terial.

•,000,000

C. O. BERGER.

(Successors to Lewers &amp; Dickson,)

LUMBER AND BUILDING MA-

$3l.oo&gt;.o»

$2 00
3 00
a 50

JUt R. TREGLOAN
Takes this opportunity to thank the public for the
liberal patronage that has been extended to him, aad
asks a continuance of the same to the Dew firm just
formed.
H. S. TREGLOAN

8c Co.,

TJISHOP

L. SMITH,

BA N KERS,

Honolulu, H. 1..
Draw Exchange on the BANK OF CALIFORNIA
San Francisco, and their Agent-, in
King's Combination Spectacles, Glassware, Sewing Ma NEW YORK.
Ktc.,
Brackets,
BOSTON,
chines. Picture Frames, Vases,
PARIS,
TERMS STRICTLY CASH.
IMPORTER AND OKAI.KK IN

JEWELRY,

A

PLATED WARE,

AUCKLAND.
Messrs. M. M. ROIHCHILD fe SONS, London

W. PEIRCE &amp; Co.,

The ORIENTAL BANK CORPORATION of
London, and theirbranches in

(SUCCESSORS TO C. L. RICHARDS *fc C0.,)

Ship Chandlers and Commission Merchants

HONGKONG

HONOLULU, HAWAIIAN ISLANDS.

PATTERNS
/.

A new supply of latest styles
plenished

Packages of reading matter—of payers and augaaaaa, price at

back numbers—put up to order at reduced rates
parties going &gt;• sea-

MELBOURNE

BUTTERICKS CUT PAPER

G. THRUM

AND NEWS DEPOT,
\So. STATIONERY
~y Merchant Street, Honolulu, H.

and

And transact a general Banking Business

Agents Punion Salt Works, Brand's*Bomb Lances and
Perry Davis' Pain Killer.

npHOS.

SYDNEY

or,

■

aoo-tm

just received —to be re
each month—and for sale at their marked
THOS. G. THRUM'S
Fort St.Sto«*

�.

",Pur

*

T. tW the tatherUa.
t

religion and

unaJoSid:

nnda&amp;led before God and the Father ia thia
1» their affliction, «.d to keep himself
fro. the

world.'
80

.

YoMuenngC'hArsciatH
, onolulu.

This Page is Edited by a Committee office.

Some " royal palms " and " fan provided as soon as the needful arpalms" have been promised, and by rangements for its construction can be
another month we trust the surround- made. The Entertainment Committee
GENERAL SECRETARY'S MONTHLY ings to our building will be greatly imhave arranged for a series of lectures,
REPORT.
proved. Our noon lunch will be com- Mr. C. S. Mason to give the first,
Honolulu, September, 1884. menced (if twenty persons will be Thursday, Sept. 25th ; Rev. Mr. Oggel,
Mr. President and Members 0/ the regular customers) October Ist, at one in November ; and Rev.
Mr. CruY. M. C. A: It is only five and a half which time we hope to be able to have zan, one in December. It was voted
weeks since I assumed active duties as all arrangements complete for our noon to grant with the application
of the
your general secretary.
During this meeting. What we need is good singers Y. M. C. A. Boys ; and a Committee
period classes in arithmetic, algebra and and some one to lead the singing. on the Y. M. C. A. Boys' Branch was
singing have been formed, numbering Brethren, can you help me ?
appointed to act in consultation with
respectively 13, 12 and 54. On several
Respectfully submitted,
Mrs. Lowrey, consisting of F. J. l.owrey,
weekday evenings we have had as high
C. S. Mason,
J. B. Atherton, J T. Waterhouse, Jr.
a number as 70 enjoying the different
(ieneral Secretary. The Welcome
Committee, to meet two
privileges of this association. Our
each evening at the rooms to greet
SUPPLEMENTARY.
average daily attendance is more than
visitors and members, was Enlarged so
1 would respectfully suggest that the
30. Total attendance at our 6 o'clock
as now to consist of F. L. Lowrey, W.
Service of Song—Sunday—394 ; aver- balance of the amount necessary for A. Bowen, C. M.
Cooke, C. Crazier,
age attendance, 65; 11 request for the year's work be solicited, and that
B.
Atherton,
B. F. BurMcGuire,
J.
J.
the amounft already subscribed be
prayers ; new members, 23.
F. J. Chapman, W. Clark, J. B.
gess,
The Bible-Training class has met placed in the treasury soon. There are Gibson, W.
Kinney, J. Nott, Jr., G.
twice, attendance 13—6 the first and 7 comparatively few who are giving. Koch. Capt. G. S. Jackson.
Eleven
the second meeting. Permit me to There ought to be, at least, 100 young new members
ware elected, recommenmen
who will give a $1 or $2 a month, ded
add that the preparation for this class j
by the Directors, viz J. S. Hiton,
requires much time, and I pray that the and a finance committee, of the right F. Darling,
T. Williams, W. S. Hanks,
young men will not let this opportunity men, could bring this to past. Its
W. Robertson, C. A. Kidder, Rev.
J.
worth working for. The more that S.
to study God's word go by.
J. Cutler, J. F. Young, G. H. CanYour General Secretary has made 103 give the greater will be the interest,
R. S. Smith, F. Harrison. At the
tens,
calls in connection with his work. Has and a systematic effort should be made August
meeting the following were
tried to obtain places for two men and in this direction. Permit me, by way elected members : E. G.
Waller, E.
has aided two others. He has received of suggestion, to say that the janitor's Murray, W.
Rose,
F.
Wicke, C.
D.
for the association the gift of a black- work is becoming laborious, and it is
Kaiser, H. Passenger, C. Notmann, W.
board from Algebra Class, also about $17 being very faithfully attended to by Mr. W. Wright, W. Shaw, B. Peterson,
E.
J.
from Mr. Charles M. Cooke, which has Geering; the salary is too low. Also,
W. L. NcGuire, C. E.
M. A.
J.
to
been invested in singing books upon permit me suggest that our sidewalk Smith, P. J. Rahn,
A. Gonsalves, J.
J.
be
in
put proper condition, and I would
the advice of the donor.
M. Stinson, C. Brindage, T. Lindsay,
Your general secretary has delivered like to expend about $25 in beautifying H.
Mead, G. Wood, H. J. Messman.
one address, led three meetings, and is the space in front of the building, either
The
Treasurer reminded_members that
now at work on a lecture, to be deli- side of the porch.
their
annual membership fee was two
We want carriages for 10 or 20 young
vered next week Thursday for the benefit
dollars,
and he was always ready to re' of "piano fund." Arrangements are also men to convey them to Waikiki,
ceive money for the Association.
maturing for our Bible
Party " October 4th. Any of the brethren that
at Waikiki, at "Oheonta," the residence will call at Y. M. C. A. building at 6:45
BRIEFS.
of Bro. W. W. Hall. He has also o'clock to take two or more are reWe thankfully acknowledge the
attended all but one of the gospel tem- quested to notify the general secretary
Bulletin, from the Washingat
once.
Monthly
c.
S.
Mason,
perance meetings at the Bethel Saturton
(I.
and the Schenectady, .(N.
C.)
General
day evenings, and has instituted a
Secretary.
Y.
M.
C.
V.)
A. Association. Also the
for
meeting
prayer—and, of the comThe regular monthly meeting was
Weekly Bulletin of the Toronto, Canmittee, to distribute invitations to "this held Sept.
18th, 37 present. T. H. ada Y. M. C.
A.
meeting" three quarters of an hour Davies made the opening
prayer. Rebefore the time of commencement. ports were presented by the Board of We we glad to receive a letter from
This meeting is held at the Y. M. C. A.
Directors, the General Secretary, the Brother Durgee, of Auburn, Me. We
building, in the general secretary's Entertainment Committee, and the do wish that all the gentlemen secretaroffice. " Come! "
Committee on the Prison. Reports ies would so remember us, and often
In way of improvements the general are expected at the next
meeting from in prayer.
secretary has had some "shades" the
Committees on Visiting the Sick,
Brethren, be sure you stamp your
placed at the parlor windows. A tele- Employment, Reading
Room, and bulletins for Honolulu, H. I. They
phone, No. 309, has been placed in his Public Preaching.
A bath-room will be won't go as registered 2nd class matter.
of tke

Y. H. C. A

:

"

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