2 10 12 https://hmha.missionhouses.org/files/original/faa048dd703cbbd9e96d40916f39783a.pdf 80a45c000aed455720b108b4ed90ac78 PDF Text Text pHAS. Vy A J. PISHEL, -£■*- Corner Fort and Hotel StB. STORY WORTH READING ! . Office No. 3 Kaahumanu St., Honolulu, • Equitable Life Assuranoe Society of the U. States Assets, Jan. 1,1885, $08,161,925.54. Imperial Fire Insurance Company, of London. ASHFORD, ASHFORD A ATTORNEYS AT LAW, Honolulu, 11. I. janWyl ■lITM. R. CASTLE, ATTORNEY AT LAW & NOTARY Tout St.. next to l'ostofflce. janaUyl PUBLIC, Merchant MEN'S AND BOY'S CLOTHING! Are the Lowest in this Oity, A* those whohuvc visited our store know; but during ensuing week we :ire Cards inserted in this Four-line Nonpareil Professional column fur $.1 nu per year. Capital, £1,468,000. Our usual Price* for the PROFESSIONAL CARDS. LEXANOER J. CARTWRIGHT Agent for the A Number 2. HONOLULU, H. 1., FEBRUARY, 1886. Volume 44. 1 THE FRIEND. Commercial Union Assuranoe Co., LI., of London. Capital, $12,500,000.00. New York Hoard of Underwriters. MjanStiyl] W. PEIRCE & CO., 4 SHIP CHANDLERS und Commission f*jta( to " Knock the .VI Merchants, Queen Street, Honolulu, * LAWYER 15 Kaahumaiiu st have thought impossible! "Necessity Knows No Law!" janB6yl Honolulu, 11. I. m/T THOMPSON, And Solicitor in Chancery Ofllce, Campbell'* Block. Second Blory. Rooms s and 11. Hnlraiice Merchant St. IJanSUyl TITHITINGd AUSTIN, ATTORNEYS AT LAW, No. 9 Kaalmiiiunu street, Honolulu, 11. I. JanWyl T A. MAGOON, ATTORNEY AT LAW, [ljanB6yl] At Prices which two weeks ago we should & NOTARY PUBLIC, 'DENTAL Davis' Pain Killer, MEN'S & BOY'S CLOTHING , Dcalern in Wlmlintr Gearof all kindn.WhaU'boats.Boat stork, Anchors, Chain*. Arteciaii Well Rope* Wirt; T M. WHITNEY, M. D., D. D. S. Rope, Hemp and Manila Cordage, Duck, Naval Stores, P*lnt* Mid Oils. Brans and Galvanized Marine HardROOMS ON FORT ST., ware, SailmukeiVGoodtj Boatbuilders' Hardware, Ktc. Office in Brewer's Block, comer Hotel and Kort St*., Agents for febeHyl Entrance, Hotel street. Brand*3 and Pierces Guna and Bombß. UNDEUWEAR, Q invested. B. DOLE, ATTORNEY AT LAW, bottom out,'* und Sell Millinery, Fancy & Staple Dry Goods, Money carefully J>OOKS Office 42 Merchant St.. Honolulu. 11. I. ! —BOOKS ! n ljanMyl. K. MILLER, General Business Agent, Mr. F. H. Revelf, Publisher and Bookseller of Chicago, U. S. A., desires to call Office 42 Merchant Street, with J. A. Magoon. the attention of the readers of The Friend to the exceptional advantages at his com- Agt. for Klinkner's Red Rubber Stamps. [ljauSoyi] mand for supplying books in all departments of literature promptly and at the most favorable rates. Any book from any publisher Bent postpaid onreceipt nt [trice. Spcciui terms given to Libraries, We must have room for our OAHU COLLEGE," HONOLULU, HAWAIIAN ISLANDS. Teachers, Institute*, &c. NEW SPRING STOCK To Arrive by First Steamer, At any cost, and if the getting of it involves the selling of our entire Clothing Stockal half cost from the manufacturer, why, we are *orry fur it, but it cau't be helped! During the coming week we shall offer Great Bargains in all Departments ers. Refer* hy permission to Rev. J. A. Crnzan. and Rev. B €. Oggel, Kditors of The Fbiend It will cost but a postal card to send for our Catalogues. Correspondence invited. Call t arly and buy yourself rich. CHAS. J. FISIIEL, CornerFort and Hotel St. President REV. W. 0. MERRITT Is before for Its) This lif-tit'ition equipped as never work. ltishup Hall 01 Science is completed and furniched, and a thoroughly qualified Professor installed over it)it- i epuitment. The College Library has been moved Into pleasant quarters, catalogued und enriched by the addition of uearly seveii hundred carefully selected volnmes. The Academic English Conree of five years Is realizing all that was anticipated fur it. The Trustee* have recently done away with thestrictfree Bent to complete catalogue post any be will ly Classical Course, i-nb-tituDii;' therefor a PreparaA addrcrs on application. tory College Course of five years, wnich gives not oinfl Catalogue of Standard books comprising the best a thorough preparation in i.atiu, deck and Mathematics, but inci'-'des also all the national sciences taught Alsostandard anthor* may also be had gratis. full reduced price list of Bibles Including the in the College, together with a year's study of English Language und Literature. The; believe this will prove best "Teachers' Edition*." an exceedingly desirable and attractive course for the piau for f:irtb»r The regular mail affords such a prompt, youn:; people of these Island.-win* study abroad. In addition to then.- courses- the best of safe and cheap means of transportation instruction is provided in Vocal and Instrumental and in Mechauical and I itehand Drawing. Tne that it can be heartily commended. Re- Music Hoarding Department is In excellent condition. mittance can be made by postal order or Founded as a Chrisllon Institution, it Is the purpose Its Trustees to make its moral atmosphere, and life by U. S. Bank Bills to be had at the bank- of as pure and healthlul as is lie physical. Mr. Revell dosires especially to call attention to liisown publications of lieligious works comprising Devotional Books, Books for Bible study, etc., etc., and including the works of Mr. D. L. Moody, Maj. D. W. Whittle, and other emiuent Evangelists. ljanW Fleming H. Revell, Punahou Preparatory School, MISS E. Y. HALL Principal. Is doing excellent work in preparing Its pupils for Oabu College Those over ten years of age desiring to enter this school, may be received as boarders to the und Bible Warehouse, terms foi the year Win •rfo'VLj?* 148 and 150Madison St., Chicago, U. S. A. 1», and September 18,ihw, Evangelical Literature ,. . fremitient. The ,'^April College. Udr Catalogues of both schools wit'- -„„ Hon, furnished by addressing <' *T ,J nform t* �Volume 44, No. 2. THE FRIEND. 2 J. »■ ATIIKKTON. 8. N. CAHTLB. CASTLE & COOKE, IIOLLISTER & CO., T T. WATERHOUSE, Importer of IMPORTERS, SHIPPING & COMMISSION MERCHANTS, English and American Agents for The Kohala Sugar Co., The Haiku Sugar Co., The Pain Plantation, The Papaikou Sugar Co., The Wafalua Plantation, R. Halslrad, The A. 11. Smith A Co. Plantation, The New England Mutual Lite Insurance Co., The Union Marine Insurance Co., The Union Fire Insurance Co., The ,I']i in. Fire Insurance Co., WHOLESALE AND RETAIL DEALERS IN DRUGS, CHEMICALS, and Th<- George F. HlaUe Manufacturing Co., D. M. Weston's Centrifugals, Jayne & Son's Medicines, MERCHANDISE lias now a Valuable Assortment of Goods Ex late arrivals. TOILET ARTICLES. At the No. Wilcox & (iibbH' Sewing Machine Co., Remington Sewing Machine Con.p'y. IjanB6yl Iji 0. HALL & SON, ■• Manufacturers of 10 Store Can be seen a Ginger Ale and Aerated Waters Great Variety of Dry Goods, (Limited,) IMPOHTEKS AND DEALERS IN And at Queen Street, HARD WARE And 109 FORT STREET, GENERAL MERCHANDISE, CROCKERY & HARDWARE Cor. Fort and King: St.". Honolulu, 11.I. and orncKKs: WM. W. HALL, President and Manarrer. L. C. AllLEs, Secretary and Treasurer. W. F. ALLEN, Auditor. ljanWyl] TOM MA Y and E. O. WHITE, Directors. C • BREWER & COMPANY, (Limited! General Mercantile and COMMISSION AGT'S., Street, Honolulu, H. I. List of Officers : P C Jones, Jr Joseph o Carter W X Allen President and Manager Treat-iirer and Secretary Auditor Directors : Hon Cha* It Bi*liop. s l) Allen. H Wateihouse. ljanSiiyl PACIFIC B. F. HARDWARE CO., Successors to Dillingham & Co., and Samuel Nott, IMPORTERS, Fort Street, Honolulu, Hardware, Agricultural Implements, House Furnishing Goods, Silver Plated Ware, Cutlery, Chandeliers,, LAMPS, LANTERNS, Paints, Paint Oil, Turpentine, Varnishes, Kerosene Oil of the Best Quality. lJanMyl Honolulu. l]anBoly H. I. TT E. McINTYRE -*--*-* &~BRO., Importers and Dealers in Groceries, Provisions and Feed. PRINCIPAL STORE AND WAREHOUSES. IjanB6yl HOTEL ST. MEAT , MARKET, No. 5« Hotel SI G. J. WAL.LKH, : Fkoprietoe. East corner of Fort and Kiny Street*. Choicest Meats from Finest Herds New Goods Received by Every ljanHtiuiß At LotoSSl Priest. ~ Packet from the Eastern WM. McCANDLESS, States and Europe. No. ti Qmeii St., Kinli Market, Fresh California Produce Hy Every Steamer. Ijanßttly pHARLES HUSTACE, GROCERIES AND PROVISIONS, No. 113 bag JanfHSyl Street, (Way* Mlock), Honolulu. HENRY MAY & CO., TEA DEALERS, Coffee Provision ];• tasters steamer. Merchants, 98 FORT STREET, HONOLULU. IjanB6yl MELLER & HALBE, Manufacturer* of Fine CANDIES & PASTEY ljanB6yl family icd abjuplns orden ctrefnllj attended to. Live ttock farnUoed t»> veaaela at rhort notice, and vejjetable* of all kinds mpplti d to order, ljanKtiyl I L -*-*■• SMITH. Importer and Dealer in LAVA SPECIMENS, PLATED WARE, . Xi hit's Combination Bpeetaclpjl Q htaawvtro* Mowing Machines, Pic tare Prame*, Va*ee, Bracket*. Etc., Etc.. BtC, 'I itiiiu Sinollv U*afa. janWv! B8 Kort Street. I OUIS ABLER, Dealer In und New flood*received liv every vessel from the United States and Europe. California Produce received by every Denier in Choice Beef, Veal, Mutton, Eisli, fee. Lincoln Block.Honolulu. BOOTS AND SHOES ljanSflyl No. 11l Niiiianii Street. WOODLA vv n" COMI'ANY. MILK. CREAM, BUTTER And Live Stock. ]JanB6jl �HONOLULU, IT. Volume 44. THE Fill KM) It publlshtd tht first dayof turn month,at Honolulu, 11. !.. In/ MnWJW. ('itt'/.AN AND OOOEtp, frastOfS Of Subtin- Fort-81. mil Bethel Union Vhnrchts. teription rate $2r«BIKAB invaiuaui.v in advance. ths All communications ami tetter* connected with lie adUtsrarv devartmeni of ths papsr should Honolulu, dressed "Key. E. <J. Ouoel, Box 347, H. I." Bntinsm Uttsrs should he addressed " J. A. Cbuzan, ton U6) Honolulu, 11. 1." A Umitsd number of uHobfaelioitabh odttrtimmtHti Will bt liken from »<"•■"' »htm ths iiriijirnluis hilien- !■> he honstt and rtUaUs. ddttrtising rate* made known i.n apptteatltM. Mr. Benin LiOlQ, Manager of ths Bailor* Boms, is Attn* of turn c'un.ND in Honolulu, unit t* onthttritsd to rsesipt for tnbterlptttms. Hit. James A. Mautin U Aatmi «l The Fhihnd in //,/„, tad Itautkort—i m i tosipt f«r tub** iplitm*. at Extra copies of 'I've l-'misND vill b* /mind on tal* J. a. Out, Jit-, <k ( '>.'s und hi tin' S'lilor's Bom*. For tiles und back iiiiiiihcrs n/iply to J. A. Ciu/.an. ; . ______ J. A. CBUZAN, ] KmTOUB E. ('. OGGEL, J DR. BALDWIN. The Rev. lnviiarr Baldwin, M. D., Whom we are glad to have known, whose friendship we enjoyed and who was Was worthy of all love and honor, taken from us January 3rd. Our feelings prompt us to pay him a tribute of affectionate respect. "A good man leaveth an inheritance to his children's children," the inheritance of a good name and a well spent life. This priceless legacy Dm Baldwin has left behind, for he was in the best and truest sense :<a good man." His entire trust for Immortality and glory in the world to come was in the mercy of God through the mediation of Jesus Christ He was a man of prayer and lull of faith. As the live is known by its fruit, so did the power of OUT holy religion impress itxli on Dr. Baldwin's life. To his faith were added virtue, temperance, godliness and kindness to ail men. Blessed are the pure in heart: " shall see they for God." With u mind disciplined mid enriched by study and reading Ids conversation was ever entertaining and Instructive. They who knew nun best recognised in him singleness of heart and refinement of sentiment. With tenderness and gentleness of spirit were blende.i firmness of principle and unwavering adherence to the right The things on which he thought were just, the things thai me "true, honest, pure, lovely und of good report" and the Ood of peace WOS witli liiin. Though tin- burden of eighty-seven years rested on him, he was always cheer- 1., " " THE QUESTIONS AT ISSUE. When Number 2. FEBRUARY, 1886. fill and his looks and words; ever tendoil to inspire hopefulness in others. He delighted in adapting himself to the feelings of the young and knew how to lind his way to their hearts. His grandchildren truly loved him. His last days and hours were soothed by the unwearied kindness and tender assiduities of his children who deemed it a privilege to minister to his comfort, to watch over him through the progress of decay, to hear his hist words, smooth his pillow and to close his eyes in the sleep of death. The places which have known this honored and beloved man shall know him no more. He loved 'the habitation of God's house.' Oil the day before his departure to the rest that remained! for the people of God he said to us, " 1 shall not be at church to-morrow, but all is well." Never, except from necessity, was be absent from his place In the house of tire Lord. And now as each Nabb.iih morning returns we miss his presence, and his frequent words of encouragement after the service. Yet we rejoice to fhlnk that his spirit, sustained here by the hopes and promises of religion, has g no to he with the Savior fo unite In noti of worship and praise Wittl the spirit.-- uf the just made perfect. May flic contemplation of the character and life of this man of God help us to a holy emulation, that by imitating the faith and eon i iteut walk of the righteous we also, through faith and patience, may Inherit the promises. If wo arc correct, which we doubt not, in our wayof thinking, thepending issues are three in number, und they Me these: Ist, To license the sale of opium on the Mauds. 2nd, The Ten million dollar Loan, and Brd, The Lottery Bill. Now we submit that the three (riven points are each and all of vital importance, and we reiterate our expression of surprise that the discussion of Ihein should have been so studiously ■voided. Had they been brought forward one .side could, for example, have elucidated why the Chinaman and the Hawaiian should have Opium, and the other side might have portrayed the disastious effects that must necessarily ensue, especially to the Hawaiian race, from the Introduction and free use of opium on the islands. Then as to the Ten Million Dollar Loan | it was evidently incumbent on (he party that favors this plan to explain to the public why such a loan is desirable, and it would have been exceedingly gratifying if the matter could have bean laid before us in detail In boom such way as this : Amounts needed. $ Obieota. 1, Few 2, Cor 3, Etc., Etc., Iiital $10,000,000 Then the other party might have looked into these successive items and condemned the whole thing on the principle, lie that goes a borrowing goes a sorrowing and on the beautiful utterance of the lamented Artemus Ward, Pay as you go, and if you can't pay don't go ; —or approved the scheme in part or in toto. Then as to the Lottery Bill—one party might have attempted to unfold why Hawaii should import gambling from abroad, and the other party could have pictured In vivid colors the appalling evils that must inevitably result from the adoption of such ■ measure. The discussion of these points, we repeat, would have commanded interested attention. Should it fie said that these questions will arise later, to-Wit when the Legislature shall be in session, then we ask why have they not been brought forward and discussed and candidates nominated who shall be known to the public to be eitheradvocates or opponents of these measures. To this, it seems to us, the voters of this Kingdom had a right, that they might vote on matters of seme significance and vote intelligently. Why these questions should have been so carefully hidden from the public view must to the thoughtful observer be almost as great a mystery as that on which we wrote in our September number -Jtho origin of volcanic heat. —What the Church seeks to build up it is the mission •of the saloon to pull " " takes up the dolly publications among us and peruses their morning and evening deliverances we would be pardoned for saying that our limited supply of Information on the political affairs of this Kingdom is not appreciaWe cheerbly augmented thereby. fully concede that such matters as tinaforesaid papers bring to the front are often handled ably and interestingly, but we regret to say that with the exception of the currency question they are mutters of no vital importance. Personal Abuse, of candidates or other gentlemen, is at no time instructive or edifying. It has puz/.lod us for some time why it is, that with an election and a session of the Legislature in prospect our dailies arc so full of non-essentials antl so strangely quiet on the presumably main points at Issue. And tin; same objection we i'oluctanily iccord against the political urntors on lx>th sides. We art! of the impression that the campaign, hail it been conducted with an intelligent presentation of the real questions at Issue, would have commanded general attention and interest. For sueli presentation have we been patiently waiting, but it has not been forthcoming. down. one 3 THE FRIEND. " " �THE FR TEND. 4 EDITORIAL NOTES. —To Mr. and Mrs. Ciias. llustai IS, Who celebrated their silver wedding on the 22nd ult., Tun Euiknjjextends congratulations and best wishes for the future. —How iiai'PY John Wesley must be if he knows all about the New York Advent Revival alias "Mission"! There is room for such men as the Wesleys now in the Church of England. —Rev. H. S. Jordan Intends closing his labors in Koliala, February Ist. He will return to the United States. We regret exceedingly his departure from the Kingdom. —The i't,t;i'KY little Foreign Church of Mtkaw.to aspect a pastor from the United Btates very soon. He will be warmly welcomed, not only by his Makiiwao Church, but by all Foreign Christians in the Kingdom. —Rev. A. S. Houston, formerly of Koliala, now pastor of the Market St. Church, Oakland, Cal., seems to be succeeding in Ids new field. At a recent communion six persons were received by him as members. —EL E. Hale tells us in his entertaining way how the "To lie continued" story came to bo invented. Honolulu has recently had introduced a novelty: the "To be continued" sermon. Will some Advent-antiquarian tell us of its genesis? —The December number of 'Ike National Temperance Advocate*, of N. V., gives an account of a reception given Mr. William Noiile, the founder of the English Blue Ribbon movement, at which John B. GOUOH, and Dus. Cl'YLEii and Talmace made addresses. —Rev. Isaac Ooodalk, who has spent the last year and a half in the difficult field of Honokaa, has decided to close his work there April Ist. He has done good work there in the face of many difficulties. We hope that a successor may speedily be found to carry on the work there. —Db. Field, of the N. Y. Evangelist says: No enrneHt effort to carry the Gospel to tbe masses ever issut s in total failure. So we believe. Bat even so, we say better it seeming failure, than that nothing should be attempted, through fear of failure, or wmit is worse, through sheer iiiditioreuce to the perishing. There is no heterodoxy or disloyalty like this. Notwithstanding the most persistent advertising and still more persistent attemps at proselyting, his audiences have been .-small, the daily papers reporting the nightly assemblage at "about 60." Perhaps less proselyting and an earnest attempt to will those living lives of sin to a belter life would be more successful. —An interestini; ecclesiastical event is arranged for the near future. The Foreign Church of Kofi.da has called a Council to meet in the Fort-st. Church, Honolulu, Friday, Feb. 18th, to examine Mr. 10. N. Dyer, and if deemed advisable after such examination, to ordain him to the Christian ministry. The Council will consist of the Kort-St., Bethel Union, Kawaihao, Kamoukapttl and Kohnt.i ('bundles represented by Pastors and delegates), and the Revs. Hyde, Forres, BiNiiiiA.M, Bishop, Merritt, Bickxei I, and Jordan. —A NEW CoNdReGATIONAL Church has beau formed at Pasadena, Cil., a suburb of Los Angeles, with forty-live tdiarter members. Rev. Auriuit 11. SMITH, Of North China, who with his family spent several months here last year, lias been compelled by a throat trouble to defer Ids return to his mission field untilafter the,winter, and has consented to supply this new ami promising Church. A correspondent of The l'm-ijie says: In this new organization some see. nlrendy, the second Congregational church of Southern (3 ili forni i. The Church will certainly have some bright sermons from its first pator. —THBR& are now two or three vacant fields in this Kingdom among tht! Independent (Congregational) Englishspeaking Churches. They are in country districts, have many peculiar difficulties and discouragements, and yet there is plenty of woik for Christ wailing to be done in each of them. Ministers in the United States who have clean records and can {jive good references, and who have hard work in them and are not easily discouraged, who may wish to know more fully in regard to some of these fields are invited to address J. A. Crusaa, Box ;>:.'<>, Honolulu, n. I." Considerations of health might make a home in our genial and Incomparable climate very desirable to some of our ministerial brethren. —The easiest part of Church work is to Hud fault, and as laziness is said to have been the original sin, it is not to be wondered at that In nearly every church " —Speaking of the very successful Episcopal Mission held in New York city, the Independent says that it has been the means of a "delightful dis- there ore those who content themselves with the ( .a.sv part," leaving all other covery :" That, if snob servioes were offered—vigorous work alone. To such these words of services, having point, aimed personally at men's Sam Jones : Souls—men would gladly oome to lliein. That can Wo oan criticise preachers—oh, me! it takes be depended upon always. But ministers are very " > to criticise tbau.it does t do anything slow to believe it. The success n this Mission in less sense else in tue world, and there is many a preacher bringing in the people has surprised nobody more whose congregation will pack him in an ico-hous: than the rectors and tbe wardens ol tbe churches. and I hen abuse him beoiuse lie does not perspire. Tbe men who ougbtlo know best bow the people We suggest two things to those Chrisare hungering alter tbe Word of G >d are the very ones who most need to be informed of tbe fadf. tians who are tenanted by this devil of —An Elder. Healv, of the Advent faith, has been holding services nightly during the past two weeks in a tent at the corner of Hotel and Alakea streets. Volume 44, No. 2. When a soldier turns from facing the enemy to finding fault with a comrade's style of handling his gun, either he lias not grudge enough against the enemy or has ton much against his comrade. —We wonder if those who sit in the pews have a due appreciation of the ineessani toil and nervous wear upon a pastor, who is compelled to fact; the same people three times a week with something new and fresh upon the one theme of R.'ligiou ? It Is refreshing to find some one who does, and lie is on the editorial staff of the Lowell (Mass.) Courier, and this is the way he puts a forgotten truth : There are pastors 111 this city who liavo been to the muss church twelve, fourteen, sixteen, twenty-four Years. Every Sunday thc> are cxpeotid to hive something fresh. .Vail they do have it, however miraculous I lie fe t ot producing it limy seem. Olio wo know ransacks two continents to yet books to e,:ve his people a r< line I congregation—the bout thinking. Another we know who lias hundreds of written terraon^ and yet produces three new discourses every w< ek. No novelist is so prolific. Oi such discournes twenty would form a fair volume; and say eight handled, w mitt not that he forty volumes? I'ut together all ths talks Of any one of your popular evangelists, leave out the repetition!, and one volume or at uioct iwo volumes woufj contain their opera omnia—all their work. Cherish your hard working pastors. Count the planets as only planets. It ouc'iulicr many a tiled ■tat that sei ins very small compared with glitter. nit; Venus is a .sun vaster tlinn liiiu we see every it ly. Rise, above appearances, and' honor your preaching regnlarty - lixed stars. —Tin-: QosPßii of pessimism we do find in our bible and it has no a'traction for us. How tiny One can so shut his eyes to facts and lie so blind to the lessons of history, as to really believe that "the World is growing worse and worse" we cannot understand. "One of my ancestors," said a witty woman, "was an old German baron —another name for a highway robber!" And had her ancestor been an English or Scotch baron of the middle ages, his "other name" would have been Just the same ! The world has moved somewhat since (he amusement and business of the nobility were midnight raids and forays from moated castles. And how any one can believe in and preach a Gospel under the sway of Which "the world is growing worse and worse," also passes our comprehension. We have no use for a (jos|h.*l Which is such a confessed failure. And still further: How any one can rind comfort in Hie belief that out of all the millions of millions of earth's inhabitants since time began only a tittle handful art; to be saved, and that he is in that handful, is more marvelous still. Any God who makes siu-h a failure as that in running this world, or who could not invent a more successful scheme of ".salvation," had better abdicate, or tako ad sice from some one. We do not believe in any such stupidity, nor would we dart! charge such miserable failure upon an infinitely wise, and loving and all powerful Greater, We do not believe in a Gospel of despair. not fault-finding: i. Puck's advice to those Hell is the centre of gravity for wickabout to marry, "Don't!" 2. Will it edness; heaven is the ecu ire of gravity redound to your own credit as a worker for righteousness. This is the lineage of to spend your strength in that way ? damnation, and the lineage of salvation. �BETUHNLIOCHURCH. JANUARY—FEBRUARY. The morning unii.n meetings during the Week of Prayer were largely attended anil full of interest. The Sacrament of the Lord's Supper was celebrated Jan. :trd. Two persons united on profession of faith. On that first Lord's day evenlngof the New Year the pastor introduced the Praise and Gospel Service. In addition to the Church choir he was assisted by a chorus choir of young people. Every chair on the huge platform was occupied. The sermon was an earnest presentation of the Gospel; the object to win souls. Every Sunday evening since, the service has been conducted in this way—a success from the beginning, there being at once a marked increase in the attendance. We noie with pleasure that similar services are held elsewhere, the Occident saying of Howard street Church, San Francisco, "The Sunday school became a great choir and conducted the singing. The novel service was not only enjoyed, but was also very profitable." The Chinch Social on the -J. Ist was well attended, and all reported to have spent a pleasant evening. On the _7lli four persons appeared before the Standing Committee ami were admitted to membership. it is now a year ago that Mrs. a. W. Smith, Rev. Dr. S. ('. Damon, Cai-t. J. M. OAT, Sr. and Mrs. MABIA Macoon wer»; token from us to the home on high. The Holy Spirit says, lie ye also ready." Key. Dr. Baldwin's presence too we miss in tin; House of tied. The officers and teachers of the Sunday school are invited to meet at the residence of Mr. T. (i. Thrum on Tuesday evening, the 10th. The Monthly Social will he held on Tuesday evening, the 17th In the vestry " of the church. FORT—S. CHURCH. It has long been the conviction of the Pastor that what is known as the usual order of services" tailed to do effectually the work for which every Church ought to strive, viz., to give the Gospel to the people. In a series of able articles on "How to Evangelise Cities,"published ill the ilouii/e/ie llerieir, Dr. GIRO, it. Pentecost, one of America's "master workmen," says:— " We must honestly and fearlessly recoguizo the real situation. The church is not reaciiiiiy the masses; the IWTiitl are not drawu to the SbOrouee —the great gulf must he seen, then spaimed. We must surrender our f.ilse chuicli pride and our wrong theory of toe functions of the cnuich. We must preach in the church to the " church-goers;" but if need be, no out of the church to preacli to the "inn. chinch-goers." A good lUhermm will follow the lisli und haunt their haunts; we are lishers of men; vie must i/o tl/'ter them ami compel ttieui to come 111. The respouvihility of doing this work must be recognized; it rests soiueivhere. The church must accept it mxil dotlie icork. If your church and mine aic not responsihle, then whose is '( If you and I shift the respoiisilnlity, thou •ho may not 't To accept and discharge t.iiß obligation is the highway to tbe evangelization of the ■Mesesh «« He then asks, What means art; to be used ?" Among which fie names— 5 THE FRIEND. February, 1886. DR. CROSBY'S COMMENTARY. This Commentary is afine royal octavo volume of GUI) pages. The editor wus our Professor In Greek In Rutgers' College, ihiWAitiiCiinsiiY, 1). 1).,L.L.D., of held tor testimony, prayer and inquiry. Believing all that, the pastor with the New York City. The work is upon the glad and willing consent of tin; pew- New Testament and contains the Auholders, hnsaduring the past month radi- thorized and Revised Versions side by cally changed the character of the Sun- sitle, the easiest mode for comparison, day Evening Services. The pews are Dr. CROSBY using the Revised Text us a free to all ; the choir has been increased basis. The annotations by the author are givin number; a cornet, violin and violincello have been introduced ; popular en in brief notes which exhibit throughhymns art; used ; the music by the choir out a careful and thorough .study of the alone is of a high order, so that all mu- original text, and bring out Dr. ( rosiiv sical tastes are gratified; and the sermon able scholarship and marked Individualiis a plain pointed presentation of the ty. The woik also contains a Hunk page Gospel in the hope of Immediate accept- opposite each printed page for per.-ontd ance of Its offer of salvation. An after- annotation, a map of Palestine and one meeting of half-aii-bour follows the pub- Illustrating the travels of the AMVTI— Paul. lic service. The author's aim Is to promotes bettor The results of this change have been most gratifying. The audiences have understanding of the Word of God. He been very large, filling the house. There was selected for this work on account of bis ripe scholarly attainments, his lahave been a large number of non-churchgoers drawn in. Several have been in- bors on the Revision, his familiarity with terested in the question of their personal the Holy hand, and his great success in salvation, and there have been some con- the cause of Christ." This Commentary versions. We shall go forward in this will be greatly prised by ministers, Sunwork trusting God's promise that His day stdiool teachers, and nil who desire word "Shall rot return unto me void, but to obtain a (dearer knowledge of the New it shall accomplish that which 1 please, Testament. The publishers are Messrh. and il shall pr, sperln the thing whereto C. P. Ai.hen \ Co., Boston. I sent it." —There is a vast difference hetween A very enjoy .-hie social was held in the breadth and looseness. A very narrow vestry, Thursday evening, Jan. llih. man may be loose, and a very broad Mrs. HaL—and Mr. EL P. Adams gave man lie solid. Hut this difference is comMiss Dickson readings, anil and Mr. monly lost -sight 11. of in the estimate of leMouse furnished very delightful music. llgious opinions. Many a man counts mid Its effects ill in The traffic which op I merelybecau.se he is formed the topic of the temperance meet- himself "broad" no opinions with past* ing, Jan. 27th, elicited great interest. "loose." Holding In; thinks that his theological Dr. K.MERsoN, J. 15. Atiierton and tivcness, sprawling is a result of his breadth of Miss I'wson delivered interesting adview, when it is really a result of his dressee. religious opinThe sympathies of all our people are looseness. True breadth In Is desirable j but mere looseness in with Mr. and Mrs. Drown in the loss of ions opinions is not to any man's And they brought religious their little child, credit. man with a dear head can A little children to Him." along a straight line in a Prayer meeting topics for February: take firm steps broad or across the broadest open avenue, •'!rd. Missionary concert. A paper on a man with a confused brain the Heathen Condition of our Ancestors, fields | but will stagger from one side of the street by Mrs. YV. W. llai.e. the other, even in a contracted alley. to llltli. Definiteness. you pride yourself on being a 17th. Dible Reading. God's Provi- Before broad Christian, lie sure that you observe dences. me distinction between breadth and 24th. Our Sabbath School and the loosen ess. ,S. X Times. Young People. In connection with the prayer meetings MONTHLY RECORD. on die 17th ami 24th, there will be meetBIRTHS. ings of the Standing Committee for the Hnmakiia. Hawaii, December 48th, 1886, examination of candidates for udmsssion toAttheIlonokaa. wife of W. 11. Kicknrd. a daughter., to tin- Church. DEATHS. You say you have doubts. No won- e.Mti.os. BTOUC-AI Wulineu. Kuui.i, Dec 2Uth, 1885. Krancii and "V, months; andon Dec.27th, yeere I aifedItKKKiKv. der. Now, if you will pull up one of IhSo, Louie need 11 moutli*; both aon* of Howell Stolz. Mury l.ouia and 11. your doubts by the roots, you will find something OH the tap-root, and the name MARRIAGES. of that something is sin. MEHNER-WEII.KR January 14.1888, In Honolu11. 1.. Mr. Bai.owin Mehnkh end Mis* Amelia Sow whiskey, reap drunkards. Fill a lu. Wkii.ku. tile Key. K. 0. Uguel olHYlaling. town with har-rooins, and you make it til! Ml'l Ell- MEYER— January 16, I*B6. In Honolu11. 1. by ilie Rev E. C. Oggoi. .Ma. llkiniiicii Ouargeneration of drunkards who become lu. i i:k lo Mi** Soruu I ii i ni'.A Louisa Meyih. fathers of drunkards, whose children are McKKNZIE —LoOAN.-January iH, 1886, by Rev. Ma. drunkards, and thus the world is swept E. c. oggel. Castor of the Bethel I'iilnn Utierek, Daniel McKcNru- and Mies Chmibtiana Looa*, both and down to hell.—bam. Jones. on of Honolulu, U. I. Preach Hi- Word. The public proclamation of the Gospel io every oivature as a witness. Tue rearraugeinent of our churoli services. The eveuins services should he ilirecilv iv uiitehstic. The seats should he free at this service; the •iunioK spoiled; the way of life expounded, and an after meeting _ " " — — �TH E FRIEND. 6 PERPACEMDLUCEM. I do not ask, O Lord, lii.it life may be A pissin fit road ; I do not ask that Thou wouldsl like from me Aught of Us load ; I do not ask that flowers should always spring Hiuetlli my feel ; I know too well the poison ml I he sting Of tl ings 100 sweet. For one thing only, Lord, dear Lord, 1 plead Lead me aright— Though strength should falter and though heart should bleed— Peace to Light. I do not ask. O L>rd, that I'hou ehouldst shed full radiance lure ; Give me n ray of pc ie tint I may tread Wiihoii! a fear. to understand, I do not aßk my Through My way to see : Better in darkness, j.ist 11 feel Iby hand And folio>v Thee. Joy is like restless day ; hut peace divine Like quiet liifbt; Lead me, 0 Lord, nil ported day shall shine, Through IV. ice toLight. TEMPERANCE. OPENING HELL-GATE. The bars are down, Hell G Lte is opMI wide, There's room tor vie. mis ol .tie licensed :dn ; Broad is tbe way, and many ya therein Ant. tloat Hr-rtutily on the dangerous tide, Where whirlpools coil ami hid.leu rocks abide, With umxphnled dynamite witbiu, Ground and prepared in S tl iti's tv i lis of £\n, Wlicieull tint's just In baled ami denied. One Hell-Gate opnu only to the son, In Tiling commerce and prosperity; The other is tin- inliosini il'lc door, Where tmcoh malian victims shout and roar, Unc oiscimi-. of tba Covered d> n-unite, The electrio spark a touch m t> aood ignite. On every corner nns.'eii wires diffuse The tire, ami death h there to tonob tin* fuse. Geo. W. liuit;/ii.f in Tt iiijx ranee Advocate. — QHAHYBDU. CiiAHYUDis. whirling, roaring, drew Unlucky ships and all their crew Beneath the waves; and, battered, threw Them up. to fall ami writhe anew. Methiuks Cbarybdia, raddi md from Its bloody viotinis, unw has come To Sfixe our country, dazed and dumbed, And drown it in the wiinl of Ituiu ! —C\ A', li ilttm, in Tt-injtrrttHi'.' AcriH'itte. SHALL THE OPIUM TRAFFIC BE LICENSED ? Bottom or Tke I'i;ikni>:—By your request i contribute a few thoughts noon this question, an affirmative answer to which is already announced authoritatively as the policy of the Government. If the present administration can prevail to this end upon the Legislature, a law will he enacted at the coming .session to repeal the present prohibitory statute, and to authorize the unlimited sale of the drug to all consumers, hy dealers wlio shall pay high license fees. Such repeal of prohibition, and licensing of the sale of opium lias been strenuously urged, and still more forcibly opposed in many previous Legislatures. A pamphlet dated May 7th, 1881, written by Hon. W. R. Castle, and containing a forcible array of facts and arguments against the license, was effective in preventing the repeal of the present law at the last session. Such a discussion of the subject should ho studied by every thinking person who desires the welfare of our population physically and financially as well as morally. There are very many such who are anxious to diminish if possible the evil of tbe consumption of opium by the people of this country, but who regard pro- hibition as Ineffective, and who perhaps feel as if the working of tht; law against smuggling and using the drug wis too severe and unequal in its action while failing to reach the evil. We think such persons are mistaken, and t(»ut the consumption is vastly less than if the sale and Use wero lawful and open. Under the present law, tbe possession of opium is unlawful, and any Chinese peddler or other person having it can lie promptly punished. Such persons are compelled to conduct their traffic with extreme secrecy and caution. They sell but little to natives, who are liable to disclose their secrets. Opium joints or divans are impossible to any great extent. Thus while it is true that those who have formed the opium habit, mostly Chinese, can procure it if they are set lo do so, although at some risk to both seller and consumer, it Is also true that few new victims to the terrible disease are made. While thus far it does noi appear that the malady can be stamped out by a prohibitory law, it is clear that its ravages are closely circumscribed. Undoubtedly it Is painful to read the frequent record of heavy lines and Imprisonment Inflicted especially upon seamen who smuggle the drug often with small sense of wrong-dobrg. it is even more painful to think of the torturing agony ni an opium user committed to prison and deprived of his Indispensable relief from utter misery. Probably there is hardly any form of evil Indulgence again*t which lovers of mankind arc called to contend which oilers more difficulties in the contest. The drug itsell' being a -mall and compact solid, unlike alcohol, oilers peculiar facility for illicit Introduction and transportation, i in I bow is open traffic under a license going to diminish the amount imported and consumed V It mud necessarily enormously increase the consumption. The opium dealers are certain to make the utiiio.-l efforts to extend the habit to a many persons as possible, in order to increase their sales, and they will have all legalised facility for doing so. The resuit will be especially calamitous to natives, who are unaccustomed to the control and regulation of appetite. The fascinating opium trance, once experienced, will as surely as fate lure on the unhappy Hawaiian* to the rapid waste of health, industry and property, early to die, as so many did when opium walieeiised before, in tbe fearful miseries which follow this habit. There are many claiming to be statesmen and financiers, who regard it as sound financial policy to enrich the public treasury by the proceeds of opium licenses, expecting that 1100,000 or more may thus be realized annually by the government. It should be considered however, how much larger a sum would bo lost to the productive industry of the country by the large number of persons whom the opium-habit would incapaci- Volume 44, No. 2. late for labor, anil by the inferior and untrustworthy work of opium-users. Kvoiy planter and employer of numbers of Chinese is familiar with this oiled of the drug, anil hence the influence of the planters, both white and Chinese, has always been a unit against licensing the truffle, and for maintaining the present prohibitory statute. To this great loss from demoralised industry, must be added tbe large aggre- gate sum of money paid by the numerous consumers for their doses. This must in any rase be several limes the amount received by the Government for duties and licenses. These many hun- dreds of thousands will be absolute loss Kingdom, without return of personal well being or increase of invested values. Vet again we have to add the great losses from crimes caused by opium, especially the depredations upon property in oriler to secure to the exhausted victim tin; mains of supplying his appetite. Altogether as a purely financial scheme, the loss is large ; and the gain small. While we have ;i large body of industrious and orderly Chines.' residents, we must remember that there also a multitude of Chinese who make the Hawaiiaus their peculiar prey. The Übiquitous Chinese prowlers, who carry liquor ami ilebaui hery io every nook and corner, will \\iion opium is licensed, search for customers for opium Bmokiug in every house in the land. Shall any facility lie added to, or any cheek be withdrawn from the destroying work of these all pervading ami wily miners of the Hawaiian people '.' And when the opium pipe is everywhere, when every Chinese merchant must supply the soothing drug to his custo the tomers to facilitate the transaction of business, when opium retreats will abound throughiHit the towns; will the sons and daughters of our white population escape .lie seductive snare? We know how many of these are caught by the vice of alcoholism. Hut to most, this does not have the seductiveness or the tenacity of the opium trance which laps its victim in a brief delight, to drug him soon into mental contusion and moral wreck and drop him at last into Mime of the deepest miseries that man's mind and body experience. It is evident that in this drug we here have a most subtle anil formidable enemy to wrestle with. Shall its buhl be facilitated,.or shall we not rather aim to make it- prohibition mure guarded and stringent ? This question is in the Interest _ of human deliverance from suffering, of industrial prosperity, and of moral well- being. S. B. Going to church is like going shopping; you generally get what you go for, no more, no less. A woman will go into a store where there is a hundred thousand dollars' worth of goods, buy a |wper of pins and walk out. That was all she came for. You get alxnit whatyou come to church for. Sam. Jones. — �Y. M. C. A., THE HONOLULU, 11. F. Thin \mj_v i- (l«'vi)ti»i to the tnterf-t* of tin- llono'.ulu Vonii:' MfnV t'lirinti.iii tanKtclttUon,and tho Board of Director- we retporisible for ii k contents. eSTiyTFidler, Editor. THE LOST YOUNG MEN. following Hue* were written expre*ely for tilt* pas'of Till iiiKMi, liy inn friend Mm. M.K. OußßN(Tlic ; lkak. Lowell, 7 TH E FR lEND, February, ISSfi. sines.) Our heart goea out for the lost young men Wi bout God, without hope in the world, Why Will they not come und enliHt in tlui ranks Where lairist's banner is alw.iys unfurled '/ H.'.s tin* prayers of u mother vanished before 'I'ln- tempters withering blMtf lias hi) Dittoed the detaou'l OQp to I bo lips, Ami chamed lilni down at last 't Ooii he p tin- mi ither* as they daily kneel, Weh breaking ie-aits in prayer, Imploring the Father to save from tiie ourso, Tho cliiM of their love and nard. The bin of luteinperAnoe stalks abroad. And its blight ITory when- wv sen, From the Atlantic euaHt, lo the l'acitio slope, To the bo iniiiul ikli-h of the BM. God help the Y. M. (!. A. in their work, ill ibeir earnest ende ivoi to enve Thr losl young iiu'ii in tun' land, in our homes, i'roin Ming tbe dronkard'l gMYB. Mb. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS. The Editors of this paper have our thanks for ;i neatly bound volume of Tin: Fill KM I of 1880. Several Of our members and friends have contributed papers and magazines to the Heading Room for "which we return our thanks. Also to 1)1!. BODGERS for u large number of magazines for dis- tribution. Every body unites in thanking gentlemen who so kindly donated •• coin " necessary to purchase the cane-seat chain recently placed in MR. WILLIAM. NOBLE. There is a good prospect of aggressive temperance work on the Gospel basis in I this city in the near future. Mi;. \Y.\i. Noble, of London, who has been wonderfully used of (iiiil in that city, is on his way to the Colonies. He arrived in America about the lirsi of August, and since that time he has been laboring with great success in revival work in the Eastern ami Middle Slates. Mi;. Num.l', expects to continue his journey leaving Cal. about the last, of February, lie has been engaged to spend two weeks in this city in Gospel Temperance Work. It is earnestly desired to make this movement a union work in which all christians and temperance people may heartly engage; consequently it will be conducted under the joint auspices of the Young Men's Christian Association and the Woman's Christian Temperance Union. The following mention of >lv. NOBX_'s recent work in Louisville, Ky., is from The Commercial of thai city. the the IttS the Hull. ITEMS. German young men are invited fo visit our Rending Boom, where they will now find Interesting pnpew in their own language. The royal palms in front of the building continue to flourish, notwithstanding seine prophecies to the contrary. >* This is the best place I can find in which to spend my evenings;" so said a young man In the Y. M. C A. parlors the other evening, and we believe he was correct. Voting man if you have not tried it, ''Come and see.". The Association has purchased a quantity of the " White cross" publications to distribute among the young men. Their penttal must do good. The VV. Q T. U. have held Interesting meetings on the wharf for a mouth, in which they have been assisted by the General Secretary, and other members of the Association. Mrs. (Jovernor Stanford recently gave her second annual subscription of $1,000 to the San Francisco Y. M. Y. A. Mr. W. 11. Vandekmi/t left a large legacy of »IUO,OOO to the Y. M. C. A. of New York. \Vii,i.iaj NuiiMs. who ins been holding meetings the pußl two week*, will on Monday uo lo work ia Ohiu. Daring Ins Bbty in this city lie delivered twenty-ruin lectures and spoke to 6,000 people. His work was proli&o of great good, the Entertainment Committee promised an entertainment for February. The Finance!'oniniittee required additional funds to finish up flic year, and Invited the members who had not yet contributed to do so Immediately! Devotional ('oniniittee reported an increased interest in the Sunday evening meeting, and several requests for prayer. Beading Boom Committee reported new papers added to the large number already on file. The General Secretary bad attended 11 religious services and ;l miscellaneous meetings during the month, anil made Bl* calls. FAST YOUNG MEN. This city is full of them. Ami they upend their evening.* In gambling dens, associate witii diaI't'.mt.itilf in ii. NAvar lika mad team-turn, hive room or less " lady friends" they dura not ivcugnizeiii public places, and mi on down a lotMl lint <>t fashionahle eccentricities, mid vet they H'piv for places tit tiiiMt in the oontideniv and tt-Hpect of d< oeut worn' d and meti, and the startling part of it is. they are accepted M tit Mrtuolat*- tor nioilit-rs, (I toy liters, sons, hiishands, fathers. 1 lie} .nay say they art- no; had at heart, hut are merely "sowing their wild oats." Hut in the -HUM ol all thai Is good and retpeotabl*, why are they not excluded from booiea until the so callrd nsoaflsury "wildoats' 1 period ih pant? "Wild oats" is a very contagions kind ot a ve;.ct able, and the si ed UiOHl he spread I'l'oadoast and jftOW Up Hit t a crop ot rained Ihttins, ilishoiu>r<d lives, and ih-sl ruction ! Me/t/i'int '/iiirr/er. The above is as applicable to Honolulu cause having bveju strengthened by 7UO new oonverta, nuwberiufl. nearly oue iiumlred Mih-t mli 1 1 basil less men ol li.c city and ettliMlng goodly sprinkling of Christian people who have heretofore been iudiffereut respecting temperauce as though it was written expre«4y tor WOTIC The licent revival lis stirred! up renewed this city. It contains some thoughts i merest aon aii! the ministerH alsn, and I he lit; v. J. worthy of serious consideration. the mid Xi Trinity SiianniiN. of the ciiurcn, K. v. Us. I'oLLiKii, of the chinch 'in Eleventh and Walnut street -, are tafcihg uniisii d interest in tlie BIBLE LESSONS. e:iiise. '1 hey kindly I.Hired their chnichts for interesting and practical very Some and had tbe meetings, gratification Num.k's Mil. of >e< inn them packed every ni>Jit. 1 lie UopetOß lessons have come up In the Young Men's the ti'lnperillice work will be taken aUv.uitHge Of, ami meeting* all the winter wall ha held Bible Class during the past mouth) one regularly. I'be inisaiou work ul Sia:vi; ilolcomiik, of which was concerning the "Prayer of in conaeelion with thee mihined effortfl of exivl Faith" as illustrated in Luke 6:20. lent people on the uutside, promises to drive many Those who attend this class regularly nails into the oolßn of old King Alcohol between ibis and spring. find it a help in their Christian life. There are many more young men in this PERSONALMENTION ti uapertttioe . Mb. Wii.i.ia.m WaTEKHOUSE, President of the Y. M. ('. A. In Cedar Itapids, lowa, is spending the winter here with relatives, lie Is a valuable helper in our gospel ami teniperaiiee work. Mi:s. Ha.mi'so.n who labored in this city, recently led a union effort in Portland, Oregon, tor Which a tabernacle was built sealing two thousand people. Her work was greatly blessed hut cut short by the failure of her voice. Un. L. W. Mr.vii.u.i, follows her work wiih ascries of Gospel meetings. c. s. Mason formerly General Secretary of this Association has been employed by the state committee as an assistant in State work in California, until next October. MONTHLY MEETING. A pressure of business or pleasure made several of our very regular attendants conspicuous for their absence and lowered the attendance somewhat. President A'l'iiiiitTON was in the chair. One new member was elected. (Situations had been secured for two men with families. — city who need the in-pi ration and strength thai comes from Bible study. We shall lie glad to welcome any such on Sunday morning at 9:46 hi the Y. M. c. A. Parlors. AIM OF THE ASSOCIATION. The best welfare of young men i.s our sole object. To keep them from evil, ami to assist them in their efforts to live as Christian gentlemen, to be industrious in their daily avocations, good citizens, loyal to their homes and church, Is the purpose anil work of the Young Men's Christian Assaciallon. Its committees and rooms, officers and all have no other desire. Lx. — "I am only one, but lam one. I cannot do everything, hut I can do something. What 1 eun do I ought to do, and, by the grace of Cod, I will do." The Young Men's Christian Association has for iliirty-live years vindicated its rights to existence and cut a clean way for itself into every civilized land on the globe.—Rev. Iheodore Ouyler. �Volume 44, No. 2. THE FRIEND. 8 their work, and we hope soon to publish what would have been his heritage had In The Fuikmi a series of articles that he come into the world a hundred years will doubtless prove helpful to many if earlier. Why should we hope for any Wf Inviti! ihi' co-oin'rutiim t>f teacher*, and <»r »1 growth in political or social morality, friends iif cdacatloii.il! in*effort lo make Ihl* pagi not all teachers of Hawaiian and Portuof ink liiiKMi reallj valuably and •ttniiilalinir. when so many of our Hawaiian youths, children. guese -lioiiid William It. Coiiiiiiniiioitions be *ent to Her. OleaoD, Hlle, Hawaii. Many friends of the schools have no learning of the serfdom of the past, find idea of the difficulties that beset our so little stimulus for preserving the inEditor. teachers in their efforts to give their pu- tegrity of (heir suffrage and of their //'///. B. Olesan pils adequate English lunguuge training. manhood? The fountain-head of AmerISLAND TEXT BOOKS.— VI. The following from one ol the most ican and English political as well as The great need of our schools is a spe- capable teachers in the Kingdom is much social morality lies in the consciousness cially prepared language lesson book. At to the point. "I can't say that I have that these are not the days of Maki.present there is no unity and very little any methods worthy of the name. 1 can ik>rough and his compeers. method in English language instruction frankly admit that I fail to do very There has been a long stride ahead in the majority of our schools. Whereas much good. lam greatly disheartened since the days of the cruel Umi and a this is by all odds the most important with my efforts and their results." And man Is no longer at the mercy of any feature of our public school curriculum, then with the courage of one who does other man, but can stand in his own it is fey far the one most scantily provided not wholly despair he add-, "But I try- place and bear the part of a man among for In ths way of helps. It may be to keep up life in the business, however." men. It is well that the schools should doubted whether such helps are availaIt is to be hoped that if there are suc- emphasize the essential nobility of the ble for nowhere else is the situation ex- ces-ful methods, and we believe there privileges tiiat civilization has conferred actly what it is here, and only in a slight are, they will some time come to the aid on Hawaiian youth. But to do this there measure have the difficulties known to of the schools in the form of a practical must be an acquaintance with what was teachers here been met with by teachers primer of English language instruction. characteristic of the pagan past. The been supply of ' - elsewhere. There has - DO appropriate helps for the reason that the ANTIQUITIES. HAWIN book-making fraternity have not become It is quite inside the truth to say that cognizant, of the demand. But it mayllawaiians of the present generation be still further doubted whether any one know by actual observation more about not personally conversant with the daily some of the startling inventions of recent difficulties experienced in schools here, years than about the tools and Impleis qualified to prepare, what will best used by their Immediate predeces- serve our pressing need. The language primers for facilitating the study of German and French proceed on n method that cannot be utilized here. In those primers, the German .mil French, the languages arc studied through medium of the English language ; but with us the Engllab language must be studied without any very efficient help from the vernacular spoken by our pupils. Besides, as a rule, German and French arc studied by those whose mental drill has given them the power to correlate principles and to grasp the idiomatic construction of a language. Whereas, our work is to teach one of the most difficult languages known, to children whose mental grasp is a very uncertain quantity. What Is needed is a language primer comprising a vocabulary of common colloquial words with such helps in the way of idiomatic construction and rules for word-forms as will be actually indispensable in the formation of English senSuch a vocabulary is already in use in many of our prominent schools,* and a little primer of language rules which has been in successful u-e ful- tences. some time at the Ililo Boarding School is in manuscript ready for publication whenever there shall be sufficientdemand and encouragement. It is probable (hat the emergencies of the school-room have led to the adoption of methods in certain Instances that would prove of Inestimable value could all the distinctive features he collated into a concise and practical system. To present these methods for public consideration we have invited several wellknown teachers to contribute from their experience what they have found to Inmost useful in this particular branch of Kngll*li Lesson* for Hawaiian*, by W. B. Olesoa. Published by T. li. Tbrnm. * ments sors. 11 is not an uncommon occurrence to find large numbers of Hawaiian boys from fourteen to eighteen years of age who never have seen a I lawaiian spear or handled an ancient Hawaiian paddle. Quito actual Information concerning Hawaiian antiquities could be gathered from a Beacon street boy playing on Boston Common within a stone's throw of Somerset street, as from the average Hawaiian boy in our island schools. It is apparent to the most thoughtless that there are lost arts in Hawaiian national history. And it may be seriously asked whether there is not great likelihood that there will be a lost past likewise. No Hawaiian school-boy should growup in Ignorance of the past. He should know all that was noble and worthy in the lives of Ins ancestors, lie should learn about the heroic endurance and as much merciful spirit sometimes exhibited the midst of atrocious cruelties. in He -hould road thestory of X amakaim ikai and catch soinetiug of the spirit of enterprise shown in thoseadventurous voyages to Ilaupokane. Let it be tradition, if you will, but it is Hawaiian tradition and a part of the Hawaiian past. How much better is RolllXso.N CUUSOE than Kamak.u'iikai' and yet whatan objectlesson in pci-severanee and fertility of resource has that English Juvenile classic been to millions of English-speaking boys. The hideous outbursts of immorality and crime, the insecurity of life, and the Oppressions of a heathen priest.craft,— what shall we say of these exponents of the past when contrasted with the civil order and privileges of this era of ('liristlan institutions? The boy bora into the present order of tilings will never rightly value the inheritance which is his without having first a distinct impression of teacher should have at hand such accessories as e,m be found in almost any ordinary c illectioii of Hawaiian antiquities. In tiie hands of private Individuals here on the islands are numerous relics of the past that serve little better purpose than to occasionally satisfy tiie curiosity of English or American tourists. What a wise disposition could be made of these collections, not only by contributing them to Oahu Callege, but to the higher schools for Hawailans on the various islands. Let the native boys and girts of to-day see with their own eyes what tne past has bequeathed that they may intelligently realize bow Inestimable are the blessings of the present. What an invaluable possession would a collection ofkapas, war Implements, tools, and household Utensils be to such schools as Kawaiahao, Makawao, Laliainaluna and llilo. Here Is a Held for some benevolent and far-seeing friends of the native race to provide very acceptable adjuncts to the wisely constructed courses of study in schools so thoroughly wellestablished anil so properly ihe repositories of some of the evidences that there ever was a past in (be life of the Hawaiian people. Who will be the first to found a cabinet at llilo, or Makawao, or wherever else his choice may dictate ? When any one tell, me that there is danger to Christianity in a wide-spread system of education I have a still further and better answer to give, lam informed thai the Sunday-Schools ol England and Wales have upon their register more than 4,000,000 of children. I have it on the best authority that the increase of day-school education since die passing of the Act of 1870, both in London and in the country, has had a most important and beneficial influence upon SundaySchools generally. There are now [1888] altogether -1,27:!,(100 children receiving religious instruction against 1,888,000 in 1K7I). Thus the education A.ct [which requires religious but not sectarian instruction] has given an enormous impulse to really definite religious instruction."—Mr. Mundella, M. P. " �TH E FRIEND. February, 1886. HAWAIIAN BOARD HONOLULU, A. 0. Forbes, It. 1. Editor REV. DWIGHT BALDWIN, M. D. BY REV. C. M. HYDE, D. D., An address delivered at the funeral services in Kawaiahao < 'hurch. We have but recently watched the old year out and the new year in; hut the change from the old to the new was as voiceless and pauselosa as the revolution of some mighty machine, around and around and around. Yesterday, about the dying bed of this father, were gathered the children and grand-children, watching till the change should conic. The breathing was labored and quick, then faint and slow. A moment of listening expectation—and then, all was still. The reverent care and loving ministrations that .smoothed the pillow and bathed the brow of the dying one, could no longer <;i v e ease or Comfort. The change had come; but so quietly, so gently, that in the hush of bated breath, no one could say of flickering pulse-beat or fluttering breathing, "This Is the last; this the last." We may speak of the last of earth; but in eternily, in heaven, never a last hour, never a last moment to its life of blessedness. For earth only, and for earthly affection these last hours, these last services. "Far, White the tired waves, vainly breikhu;. Seem, vi our feet, no Lao!) of ground to gain; Beyond,—iv way, thruiiuh thousand inlets iimkiu:;.— Coinci silent, flooding; ;>ll, the oociin main. So, not by eastern windows only Wueu d iv-tiiue funics, ooaM* ill the lifilit; In front the huh ehnilis slow—how slowly! J>nt westward look, ihe I iod is hriuol !" Williams, but took the last two years of the college course at Vale, graduating iv the class of 1821. Then he spent several years in teaching at Kingston, Catsi kill and Durham, X. Y. While teaching, he also pur.-ued the study of medicine, Intending to become a physician. Hut the earnest preaching of Rev. Dr. BETII WILLIBTON, pastor if the chinch in Durham, deepened and intensified the religious convictions that had been aroused In him during his college course. Uniting with the church in IS_<>, he was induced to give up his original choice of the medical profession and to enter Auburn Theological Seminary where he graduated In 1829. During his last year in the Seminary he offered himself to tbe A. 11. C. F. M. for the foreign field and was accepted. By direction of the Prudential Committee he attended the course of medical lectures iv Harvard Medical School, and took his diploma as M. I). Assigned to the Sandwich Islands Mission, he sailed from New Bedford, Dec. US, l8:to, in the ship New England, with Rev. Sheldon Dibbus, Rev. Reuben TINKER, and Mil. ANDREW JOHNSTONS, arriving at Honolulu, June 8, 1831, the third reinforcement sent to the Islands. By vote of the Mission, YVaimea, Hawaii, had been chosen as a sanitarium, and l)u. BALDWIN was located there.lan. 2, 1832. Rev. Abtemas Bishop went with him to open the new station and Inaugurate work there. But three years of exposure and hardship bore so heavily on tbe physical Strength, that be was obliged to relinquish the work therein 1836,and took a voyage to Tahiti to recruit bis weakened vigor. On his return he went to I/iliuma, and his when Rev. Mb. Richards was deputed quietly, as the fruit fully ripe drops to visit the United States, Du. BALDWIN from the bough, our father, DwiuilT look his place and work at Lihaina, Baldwin, a little past one o'clock yes- .Maui. The climate there proved just terday afternoon, pissed from this dying what he needed for his pulmonary trouble, world to the life of glory. and despite 'he engrossing labors of such Born in Durham, Conn., Sept. 29, a charge his health Was fully restored. 171)8, his age lacked a little more than As missionary in charge of a wide disone decade of a full one hundred years. trict from Olowalu to Kaanupali, rather To few is it given to retain to the last than pastor of one particular congregasuch full possession of their faculties. tion, he was busy from morn.to eve with Only a few days before the attack of apo- the oversight of a widely-scattered popuplexy to which he finally succumbed, he lation, to be lilted out of the degrailawalked a mile and more from home and ■ thins of heathenism and supplied with hack, lo make a friendly call on one of j the means of spiritual life and social the survivors of the band of pioneer mis- progress. In the revivals of 1837 and sionaries, to whom the Hawaiian people 1838, he was unwearied iv his enarc indebted for the knowledge of the deavors to reach, instruct and confirm Gospel and the institutions of Christian the multitudes, whose hearts (toil's Holy civilization. We shall miss his familiar Spirit had so wondrously opened to attend face and form from OUrstreetS,and bis in- to truths that had been presented before quiries of personal affection and interest that time, with but few exceptions, to in the progress of Christ's kingdom and only inattentive and unwilling listeners. the well are of Christ's people. His age The whole number who professed faith and feebleness prevented him from per- :in Christ during the •'!4 years of his mm;sonal participation in the conflict of truth istorial labors, was -; 8,688, added to the With error. His heart was loyal to the '2 17 whom he found already in connecDivine Redeemer, though he could serve tion with the church at Hahaina, when j the .Master in these last days only with !he went there. The highest membertrembling hands and broken utterance. ship reported in any one year was 688. His parents removed to Durham, N. The large stone church, called Wainee, V., win n lie was four years old. Show- that had been dedicated March, ls;12, ing in early life aptitude for study, he was during his ministry fitted with seats, fitted for college, aud spent two years at and its ample galleries as well as the body So 9 of thai capacious edifice, crowded with worshippers. Positive in his convictions of truth, and firm in his adheraiiee to the cardinal truths of the Gospel, he was cautious in admitting applicants to church fellowship and responsibilities, and so Impressed upon the I.ahaina Church the prominent characteristics ol stability and reliability. Dr. Baldwin was physician as well as preacher, and the only missionary physician for all the families on Maui and Molokai, Du. Chaimn having left Lahalna in 1836 after only three years' residence. In those days, every missionary was expected to prescribe, as far as his knowledge and ability would serve, for the many and varied bodily ailments of the Hawalians in his district. A regularly educated physician like 1)H. BALDWIN had still more of tins work to do, and his services and skill were called Into requisition at all hours of tin: day and night. When the small-pox ravaged the islands in 1863, Da. Baldwin was almost übiquitous in his labors for the prevention or cureof this terrible malady. So energetic and successful was he, that out of the 10,11(10 who died, there were only about 266 fatal cases on the whole island of Maui. The spread of leprosy among the llawaiians awakened his deepest solicitude as soon as the nature oi the disease was known. He eagerly sought for some treatment that would alleviate if not eliminate the disease. The account which he prepared of the origin, treatment and spread of this dread disease, has been of f,rreat value and Interest to other physicians. Doth from the nature of his professional studies and from his own personal conviction of duty, lie was strenuously opposed to the use of stimulants and narcotics. \le made a special study of the ill effects of tobacco and liquor. An essay he wrote took the prize offered at one time in the United States for the best article on that topic. He was appointed by the Mission to prepare a tract on intoxicating drinks, which was published in 18:57. Down to the very last hours of his life he was an earnest advocate ol all measures looking towards the diminution or suppression of the liquor traffic. Among the last tilings he did was to prepare for distribution a sermon by REV. Du. Talmaiik on"The use of opium and tobacco," which he had reprinted in Honolulu at ids own expense. After twenty years of continuous mission work, his failing health necessitated a season of rest, and during 1850 and 18.">7 he visited the United States. On his return he resumed his work at Dihaina, which lie continued till 1869, when on account of his wife's health, as well as his own, lie was obliged to relinquish, and since then he has resided in Honolulu. Ho was appointed one of the instructors in the Theological school, cst tablished in Honolulu in 1870. lie had for his department Biblical Ujiul Kcelesi-. ustical History. His accurate, metluslical habits had given h' ir> a predilection for this branch of study. Up to the very �10 TiHE FRIEND. last moment of his life lie was much inter- the dead which die in the Lord from ested in all matters pertaining to the. henceforth." "Yea," salth the spirit, that they may rest Jioin their labors ; preparation and publication of a genealogy and their works do follow them." of the Baldwin family. Peculiarly strong in his family attachSleep tllev not Well. —the sainted dead? l*'or tin moil. 1 hey liuve peace instead 1 ments, planning continually and hopeAmi lit'itveiil> ealoi, nut tempest dreur. fully for his children's welfare, his sym* Hfiilt'd an- tlie lienrls Unit inly bled, The souls ;i l'e coin i'o'i ted, pathies and prayers have been earnest every Mnut'liftl fount of tiie tear. Ami ami constant for the numerous grand Bleep they not well '! children growing up around him. Ceaseif, And until the Lord appear, Earth like a mother preealna near, less has been his solicitude that they To watch for liesides tin- loved one's bed, choose themselves the way should Wraps lier dark mantle round llieir head, of heavenly wisdom, and make God's And shelters them iroin piiin .nd tttir, From every evil we lor tbi in dread; Word their guide in life. The Bible was bleep tlie.v not well ?" the book he prized above all others; of its blessed truths he was a diligent INMEMORIAM. Student, and took special interest in tbe At the regular meeting of tlio 11. \V. recent labors of English and American 8., In-11l December nth, which scholars for an accurate and thorough took the form of a .Moniorial1886, Service, a text. revision of the committee was appointed to prepare reMarried Dec. &rd, 1880, toMissOiAit- solutions expressive of our deep loss in LOTTK Fowlkr of North ford, Conn., he death of her whom wo have called found in her a sympathising and un- the in loving familiarity Mothkii Lyman, wearied helper in all his varied labors. since she seemed to have a mother's The cares of a growing family did not for all. heart prevent her from active co-operation in As has oar Heavenly Father, to remissionary work. Kising at fouro'eolck moveit frompleased our midst, a I*loved and revered of the day- member ol the ililo Woman's Board, Mas. S.uiau in the morning, the labors JoiNKU Lyman, widow of llie late llt.v. David li. were begun with a prayer meeting for Lyman, who from the founding of the society, and with the Hawaiian women, who lias oeeuoiieofits most value 0 and i.ituresttd memhouse for und bers, nt whose hooie the meetings have been that purpose, l.aeanu to her tor nearly two years past. balmt was for many years a winter ren- hel.l It•solved, that we, first of all, praise and glorify dezvous of the Pacific whaling fleet. God, tin tin- peaceful ending ufa life sosweel and beautiful, for her translation ill sleep to a brighter Dit. Baldwin's bouse was always open day ll.an earth's. Witli hospitable welcome for seamen, It, soheil, I hat we bless God, for her long life of crew. his suggeswhether officers or At varied usefulness, and that His n vie was so glnriin .i character so symmetrical ; for the inteltion and through his solicitation a read- lied lectual And executive ability which she possessed, and furnishthem, room was built for ing and lor that poise ■■!' character, which could sused with such literature as In those days tain the many varied dunes in her life, and develop Iroiu them harmony and beauty. In the could-be obtained in this far off land. sonoul room, iv social relations, in iho exercise of regular a Seamen's This soon grew into a laiiie and generous hospitality, most completely Home Life, her true worth was lelt by nil Chapel, where Du. BALDWIN preached in the came under her influence. But above all, do as occasion ottered, till BBV. C. Fouhks, who wo bless him for that gentleness of spirit, that Bishop, patient Christianity, which made her ever willing and afterwards B_V. niiqiieslio.iinglv obey any oall of duty, or accept took charge as the regularly appointed to trial which she felt was Hod's will, and which and earnSeamen's Chaplain. Faithful made her life S shilling example to the end. our sincere sympathy to est, diligent and prudent iv all his plans Itsmltmi.' l'hat woofoffer her scattered family, who tbe members and methods, Dr. BALDWIN bad tiie all mourn her loss, praying that Hod may tie witli confidence and respect of the wholecom- tlieiu, and till up the void each heart must feel. aI. A. CIIAMUKItLAIN. munity, native Hawaiian* and Foreign 2, 187; l , wife died Oct. residents. His and lies buried iv the mission grave BSUONARD TREHOPAWERFTITHE yard in the rear of the Kawaiabao Iteceived for Fooiijn Missions$'-" loin so,.,.i Church JJ church. There, by her side, we shall mb°n Waliutt* Cbarcb, L. Lyoua '■> '»> W. P. kalmle. Wnllakn lay him, iv christian hope of a glad reloo IX) I'll.oiami l'ionoil, I). W. Kuilili union in that home where peace and 1 llli'Hln, Ho.i.mill BS "•' '-> Kupuu J. Ketloha Chorea, M. love abide forever. ■> •-!» Ki'uiiu- launch, Kiimukuhiki $:W1 Id And now these laliors and cares have Home Missions. come to an end; but the influences he For Ivruicn o <H) Cloinli. Kuinukaliiki has I'Xerted, the changes in character For Utile: a! Fund liond Kuinilu Chuicli. B. ?B and condition, will go on developing iv MSI Ol** Church, A. U Korbw H i»i illlu Ih'vs School, W. II. oluHiui ever widening circles. No dark waters Waiuou Cliu ch. L. I.ymi* of oblivion can close over this life of ll.r)lli' Mnrshnll Island I'uhliedlons.up constant and varied usefulness. The ForAvails Hi cocoanutuil Mat in the ll)6'll •• M.ir (Star" morning dew, tiie noon-tide glory, the For Uitberl Isau.d I'ulilicutions. Noiin evening calm, each has its special and I'rum Mi. I. 11. *<> in s irii-iiii* WOCKl, M.lbb i» Si abiding power for good. "Humbly as we 1610 IK bow before the cross and at the grave, WM. W. HALL. had there been only a cross and a grave, Tretsurcr lliiwaiiaii lluitrd i—. ■ no crowning after the cross, no rising out of the grave, the world would still A. SCHAEFEB <fc CO., be in its sins, and death would be King." GENERAL There is an a«M>calypse as well as a goslook-up heavenly to the As we pel. Commision Merchants and Importers, glory, there comes down to us the voice j of more than angelic joy, Blessed are lJanSojl MERCHANT ST., HONOLULU, H.I. " " _ — MOOFNTHDSEANDCEJMABNEURARY, 1885—6. •• F" • " I Volume 44, No. 2. riT-X). ENUKIJIAHDT, " 11. poller IBd Dealer la STOVES, CHANDELIERS, Lamp*, ()!*»*« re. I'loi'keryware. lions* I'urnish- .... Inez Hardware, Agate, Iron and Tinware. lleaver Block, J.'nr( street. s fnrmerljr oecnpied by S. .Nott, opposite Hpreckell <fc Ins I'.avk. IjmWiyl pRANK GKKTZ, BOOT AND SHOEMAKER. Hoots and Shoes made to Order. NO 10.-1 l-ORT Hl'., Ilmiolulll. Ijaußllvl HONOLULU lEON WORES CO., Manufacturers of Maceration Two-Roll Mills, With Patent Automatic Iced. Double and Trlpple I Sect* \ cci i I'ur h unci t'leaning Cans, steam and Water Pipee, Bratl am] linn Kiitinjrs of alt de*crluLioiie, Bie. ljansiiyl lioXi'l.ll.U IKON WoliKS GO. lvinli. rasemannT" A BOOK BINDER, U.-iwaiiai. ttsaette Balldlßg, up-dair* Hook Hading, I'aper lJulinK, mid Blank Kook MiiiiulactuiiiiK in all its Urhnclie.B. ljanKtiyl lioodWork and Moderate Char|re*. V S. SACHS. • Baee*»*ot to a. m. Melii*, IMl'okiek AM) DKALKB Millinery and Fancy Goods, Ladle*' ami licntsJlanHtiyl Omuls. tut rotrTST., HONOLULU. pACIFIC NAVIGATION CO~ J- COASTING AM)COMMISSION AOKNTS, Comer Niiuaini anil QSMa Sin els, llonol ulu. AOKNTs KOU THE SCHOONEKS Wailele, Waioll, Waiiinii.u, Waielin, Malolo, Brig Hazard. Mana. Klaikai, ljauttitl CO., WENNEBFine Jewelry, & Maii'lfiUtiii crs ltd Importers of Diamonds, Watches, Uold and Mivrr Waiv. Pari St., opposite OdtJ lelldws' Hall. Honolulu, 11. L Bn*n_rtii£and itJl kinds of .(< \wlry made taordor. ljanHtitf W'iiitlM--. Clockf Mid .Ifwi'iry rvpaimt. I M. OAT, Jr.. I CO~ Stationers and News Dealers, •5 Morobtal mi. ot, Honolulu, H.I. Sub^triptions ntiivcd tor any l'apir Of Mftfpistac pnblisln (1. Special tinicrn rt iiivrd Im any liooks publjunNiyl lifiiid. Rmo6re~_"oo., • ittail 7* st. I'l'elepii.iue GENERAL US) Honolulu, 11. L, MACHINISTS. SHIP'S ailBLACKSMITtiING. IjanB«>j,l iloue. KfpjitriiiK of JOHN kimii* neutly NOTT, Tin, Copper and Sheet Iron Worker, I'lunilier, Gas Fitter, etc. Suivi'H and Manxes of ull kind*. I'luaiber*' Stock and Metals, Hone I'lirnishlni; Uoode, I liaud- liei*, Lamp-. KIC. ljanSßyl Kaabuuiauu St., Honolulu. �TKEG-LOAN, HS. * f)IS110P & CO., 13. KERB, T 11 THE FRIEND. February, 1886. Corner Fori and lintel Streets, BANKERS, MERCHANT TAILOR, 27 Merchant Street. of Fine Goods for Importer Ge titlemen s and Youth's Wear. G. IRW1N~& MERCHANT TAILOR, The Bank of California, San Francisco Gentlemen's And their Agents in Paris, New York, Iloston, Messrs. H. M. Rothschild Sons, London, Frankfort, on-the-Main. London. The Commercial Banking Co. of Sydney, The Commercial Banking Co.of Sydney, Sydney. The hank of New /.i-alan'l. Auckland, and it* Branches In t'liiistcliurrli, Duneilin and Wellington. The Hank or British Columbia. Portland. Oregon. The Ames anil Madeira Islands. Stiickholm. Swcileii. The Chartered Bank of London. Australia and China, Hongkong. Yokohama, .Japan, and * Furnishing Goods, Hats, Etc. A First-Class Stock pLAUS CO., Sugar Factors & Commission Agts. Agents for the Always on Hand. SPRECKELS & CO., BANKERS, HAWAIIAN Jobbing and lljimstiylj riillEO. H. DAVIES & CO., (A lIS and 115 Fori Street, Agents for Borelckc It lilil AGE M'F'G. Importers and Dealers in Iron, General $• Commission Agents Ctiinheil nil Coal, and all kinds of Agents for & Wagon Materials, Lloyds. Carriage InsuranceCo. British snd Foreign Marine Northern Assurance Company (Klre and Life). "Pioneer" Line Packet*. Liverpool to Honolnla. I.iverp'iul Ollli c, .No*. Vi and 13 The'Albany. ljanKtivl G. W. Mac pa in. UK Macpaui W. M*A CFARLANE & CO., f\ VJI si. . ane- HfPOBTBKS, CO. UMISSlON . MERCHANTS SUGAR FACTORS. Firc-I'roof Building, H (Jueen St., Honolulu, 11. I ljaaWly If HACKFELD & CO., _ LEVVEUS ' ' Comer Queen nml Fort Streets. Honololn Importing and Manufacturing Stationer, Book-Seller, Printer, Book-Binder, Etc. Hawaiian Almanac and Annual, And Pabrtshsr of tbs Hooks. Music. Toys, Dealer In Fine Stationery. und Fancy Hoods. Fori Street, mar Hotel St., llouolnlii. ljanßfiyl /thas. hammer, V> And Lei Aloha Boquet. Dealers in Lumber and Building Material, ■ Manufacturer und Dealer in all kinds of E. WISEMAN, Cimpbrll'a Fireproof Block, Merchant St.; Honolulu, 11. I. I P- O. Box 815. Telephone ML General Real Entate, Insurance, Railway and (Limited.) AGENT. BUSINESS janlßCjl Weekly Trips for llilo and Way Ports. LUMBER, BUILDING MATERIALS AND Steamer Likelike, COALS. Commander LORBNZKN Weekly Trip* for Kahulul and liana. LUMBER YARD-ROIIINSON'S WHARF. Honolulu, 11. I lJantMyl Steamer Mokolii, f AINE & CO., L Weekly Trips for Circuit of Mnlokai and Lahaina Steamer Kilauea Hon, AND Steamer Lehua, COMMISSION MERCHANTS, Importer* and dealers in Hay, Grain, and General Produce. For Porte on Hamakua Coast, S G. WILDER, President. Agents for the Life Ins. Co., Pacific Mutual Of California. TTNION FEED CO. Queen Edinburßh SALE, IN QUANTITIES TO SUIT PURCHASERS, S. B. ROSE, Secretary. riIHE ELITE ICE CREAM PAR-l LORS. No. 85 note! Strce., Honolulu. Delicious Ice Creams and Cakes. Fam'lies. I'arlois, Balls and Wedding* supplied. LARGE STOCK OF ISLAND CURIOS. Telephones: Bell 182; Mlltnul 838. H.J.HART, ljanSßyl Proprietor. niTY SHOEING SHOP, Island order* solicited,and coods deli»ered promptly. ljanSßyl I [ljanB6yn Telephone 175. FOR Commander McOREGOR HONOLULU, H. 1., IjanBfiyl Commander KINO Dealers in Corner Honolulu, H. I. [IJanBByl] Order* from the other Islands promptly attended to. * WILUER'S STEAMSHIP CO.,' Steamer Kinau, and Chicken Feed. SADDLERY AND HARNESS Hay, Grain Street*, of and J tt lj.witsctr Yard cor King & Merchant St. [CUAS. M. COOKS. Ij.-lllSfiyl * the MAILE COLOGNE! COOKE, ALLEN & ROBINSON, npHO& 0. THRUM, A Proprietors and Manufacturer* of ufllu—No. 1' ijinen St.. adjoining Messrs. HsckfeldAUo, COMMISSION MERCHANTS ljantWyi ltickseckcr'a Unrivalled Perfumes, lJaiißfiyl Office—S3 Fort St. RoilEltT I.KWEUS.] Schreck's Hornosophatic Medicines, COMPANY, il.lmlted) KaaliU'i'aun Strool, Honolulu, Retail DRUGGISTS, Draw Kxchanpc on the principal pari* of the world, ljanßtijl and tranMCt a General Banking BanllUM. Oceanic Steamship Co. lJanHejl BENSON, SMITH & CO., Hawaiian It-lands Honolulu, of Goods Business, 1 j anMyl [IJiuiNiiiifl] TITM. : Hawaiian Island*, : : Draw Exchange on Transact a General Banking REASONABLE! PRICES : Honolulu. I \J ' Fort-St., opposite Dodd's Stable*. Horse-Shoeing in all its Branches, Done In the moat workmanlike manner. are Racing and trotting Shoes a specialty. Kate* Hlghesl award and Diploma for handHICE !reasonable. FRESH MILLED 1884. tbe Exhibition. Horses made Shoes at Hawaii RICE MILLS. HONOLULU STEAM J. A. HOPPER, Proprietor. ljanoßyl taken to and from the slum when desired. IJasSDyl J. W.MoDONALD, Proprietor. || �Volume 44, No 2. THE FRIEND. 12 lAWA IIAN MONEY ORDERS. mHE ROYAL HAWAIIAN HOTEL MR. M. GRAHAM. MANAGER. Terms, $3 per day. twelve pretty all under the lion) , , ... ThU Hotel is one ofthe leading architectural structores of Honolulu. TW\% jrround-* Dpon which Itatanda comprise Hn entire square of about four acres, front!Bif on Hotel street. This lartrt 1 area affords ample room for a lawn and beautiful walks, which are laid outmost artlntU ally -irffl $75 per month. **Tj I • ___£ within this Tin- Hotel and intlau'rn iu;iniiu'« inent. , The main entrance in on the ground floor, to the ritfht Of which are the elegantly furnishedparlors A broad paslead* from the main Lull to the dining-room. These apartment* open on to broad verandas, when- ;i Nhuiiiij Minuitiiiiir. mny In- on-ti mau'iiillcent view of tinIs tl> } throu.n tiie wealth of tropical foliage that surr P j. "*H» ' *v—_, ' tt ylfl j-»^*<lfM»£l3jrf^^ nuiucd below; ON HAWAII. fef_^^!ja'-*^K^W_^r^iT_r_____!l_B____r____[i (!_BKf'ilfpfflJPOT| ||P|JQ9o* -*r\ ffljWF*Wti^Bf'l' '_■ #::*■ %PB' |li\LJ LSa»> 't, 1 -_ i^tf Domestic Fostal Money Orders will be furnished on application at any of the following Money Order Offices, payable at Ibis or any other Money Order Offlco w& -w'-ipinsfy MM now enjoys m. — —. janlB6] GEORGE . A fortune to be made by active persons. Address: THE NORMAN ELECTRIC LIGHT C0.,. PHILADELPHIA, U. S. OF AMERICA. T D. LANE'S LUCAS, CONTRACTOR AND BUILDER, Honolulu Steam Planing BSPLANADK. HONOLULU, H. I. Mills, MARBLE WORKS, No, 130 Kort Street, near Hotel, MONUMENTS," Makawuo. liana, ON OAIIU. Honolulu, Wulanae. 1.1 hue, Waiiuea, ON MOLOKAI. Huiialci, Kilauea. Kaunukakai. Kupaa, FOREIGN MONEY ORDERS. THE VICTORY OF ELECTRICITY. different sizes:— VYslobtkU, Koloa. most justly A. Small also* Heigh* of complete Lamp. 14 inches; Since Electricity hat been applied for lighting purweight, about 5 pounds; for lighting room*, cellars, poses, all efforts of Inventors have been directed to storage boDOM, powder UIKUIDH (or similar places construct a lamp for general domestic use. The reason when explosives are; kept), coaches, illntninations, why this problem ha* till now not been solved, is that gardens, mines or any Other indiietnul purpose. Price, none or the Inventors could rid themselves of Ihe idea of gas lighting, and thai all have adhered to the sysPer Lamp delivered free to any part of the world. tem of producing ihe Electricity in some central place, H. Medium else. Serves all domestic purposes for or by large machinery, instead of trsl laying down the lighting rooms, hoiiMs, etc. This Lain;) is eleuMiitly ever become genprinciple that a Lamp which should decorated, be like mull and das removable white ground (JlaM portable, erally useful and popular, must lilobe. Lamp, and contain the generator of Elcctticity in Lamp (inclusive ofBronze Foot and Globe Price, Lamp. per Itself, i. «., in the foot of the delivered and elegantly constructed), __•■!. The Norman Kloctrict Ligiil Co has at last succeeded richly y part of the world. Id realizing Lighting, this Ideal ol Electric free an in completely C. (Jrand else for Parlor. Hull, Saloon. Public Buildand there is no doubt that this most important invening, &c. The Lump fftvee a most brilliant and nteadv tion will bring about a complete revolution in all lijiht. has renmveable white (.lobe, decorated branches of lighting. Machinery. tastefully, und the work manship is both thst-class Conducn-eds most neither Our Electric Lamp and .leoaot. Price £4.10. tors,*unt any expensive outlay, anil is neither compliFool Lamp in either Bronze, Japanese, Faience or cated, di*agrecable'ln manipulation ; all thai is necessary I* to refill it every four or tlv" days Willi acid The ! Silver (Jxlde. cheap p Any special size or design made to order. Estimates cent.ttr gas (li be as us cost of lighting will furnished. hour), aud it has before the latter ihe iniineinc advancarbonic All Lamps arc ready for immediate use, and will be heal, producing smoke nor tage or neither sent, securely packed In strong wooden box, wit h the air is not impured, and rescid owlna to which degree primed It directions for use, a quantity of chemicals is lurtemperature. same of mains at the lighting, and one extra ther ahsolutcly Inodorous, and does not need to be sufficient for several mouths'' by turning Burner for otherwise, simp.y match or but size A. and two for sizes B. and 0 The kindled by the key thus aroWlntf all danger offire, explosion or necessary chemicals can be purchased iv any Drug Store, in even the smallest village. open; *uffocatlon.ae In the ca«eof gas. If the key is leit Every Lamp is accompanied by a written guarantee alone is and It mu»t bo conceded ibat this advantage for one year, and will be exchanged,or money refunded any known to preferable It Is further Invaluable. if the same bhould not give complete satisfaction. kind of lighting for the following reasons: On all orders for six Lamps and above, a discount of (1.1 Its manipulation Is so *iiuple that any child can six per cent, will be allowed. No orders fromabroad keep it In order. filled, unless accompanied by a remittance to «over the (t.) That the Lamp is portable, and can be removed amounts, or first-class references on a New York or another. like any Oil Lamp, from one place todisagreeable fixing Philadelphia bouse. (8 ) That It neither requires the The best method of lending money is by draft on cylinder, as iv the New wick, cleaning or the of the of the York, Which can be procured al any Banker, and csae of OH Lamp*. everywhere, or OBCIoM the amount in Bank notes, _-old and most steady coins, or postage 14 ) That the light produced I* a soft suunps of any country of the world. being one; that it never flickers, and the flame, though orders, the smallest, as well as the most imporAll equal in power of lighting to gas. cau be regulated to tant, will receive the same particular attention, and will be forwarded without delay. (o.) That every danger offire is absolutely excluded, s« the light will extinguish Immediately, if by any acKlectric Lamps arc protected by law, and cident the glae* surrounding the burner should bo all Imitations and infringements will be prosecuted. broken. Salesmen on CominiaHion, and Con(6.1 That It will burn, even In the strongest wind, completely unaflected, thus being Invaluable lor illumsignees for our Lamps;, wanted everywhere. No etc. corridors, garden*, of stlon*. lighting special knowledge or capital required. Thl* Lamp la constructed for the present in three ' Kalhiku, Kuliuliii. II I muk uapoko, ON KAUAI. mHE LATEST AMERICAN INVENTION! . Kohula. llimokaa. l'uhulu. FAMILY HOTEL," "THE MODEL and merits. it A reputation I.iibnina. W :i imen, Kiiil.ikekea, fords, and is flrst-clust* in all respect-. Hotel and cotatyes are supplied with pure wuirr from an artesian well on the premises. Tin- Clf_'l otHce is fuini.hed with the Tele phone, by which common, cation is had withthe loading business Bl__l of the city. Every effort has been made, und money lavishly uxpended under the present üblejraanaKi'iiient TO MAKE THIS ESTABLISHMENT (JanB6yl) ON MMJI. llilo. Application for Money Orders, payable in the United it any .Money Order flice in this Kingdom; and they will be drawn at the General Post Often, Honolulu, on any international Money Order * Stales, may he made Office in the United States, of which a list can be seen by inquiring at any Hawaiian Pot! utllce. Likewise Money Orders may be drawn In the United states, payable at any Money Order Office in this Kingdom. | UEXKHAL POST OHKICE, IjanWilyr Honolulu. Junu iry I, 1886. f MRS. THOMAS LACK, -L"J- f_ Fort Street, Honolulu, Importer and Dealer in Guns, Alllin million of ail Kinds, Sewing Machines and all Attachments. Surreal liifiriiiip-iirs of all kinds cleaned and re paired with quick d]•patch. Madame Demon rt'i Patterns. Materials for Embroider, and nli kind-' of fancy work. Orders from the other linnhfiyl islands promptly attended to. OEDING'S BAGGAGE EXPRESS You will always find un your arrival Ready to Deliver Freight and Baggage of Every Description With I'roir.piucss and Despatch. Ofllcc, 81 Kina Street; Telephone, 86; Residence ljanbUyrl 47 Punchbowl street. VT F. BURGESS, -LI • No. HI Kin;; Mreet, Honolulu. Carpenter and Builder. Ba!7i:rt£je and GENERAL EXPRESS BUSINESS. DrSjillff, *sd Stoaini-r ("relgfct carefully handled. Psllltlnc dour by S tlr-t-class workman. Jobbing ill above line- attended in with promptness, and charge* according to the uniount and qualiiv of ljanStlyl work, ottlce telephone JtW; BssdsaC*. IM. Carriage r\ E. WILLIAMS, Vy • Importer. Manufacturer, Upholsterer and Dealer in all kinds of Furniture. Kurititurc War.'r'iiiin* in Sew Kire-proof llililding, Nos. 11l Fort Street ami M ffotel Streets. Tomb", Marble I'lair. Hay and EuTfekMs, Manufacture* all kind* of USstlss. Asencv Detroit Safe Co. rVailier.Spring Ilrackct*. Mattresses on Pillows, and Window Frame*. Blind*, Sa»hea. Doors, and all kind* MARBLE WORK OF EVERY DESCRIPTION reka Mattresses and order. Pianos and Sewlnir Maeliines and and made to Turning, Scroll Band hand of Woodwork Finish.Planing, inaik' lo order at ths lovrssl posslbls rstpa. Hawing. Morticing aiid always on hand anil for sale or rent. Bi-st Violin ai.d Hawing. All kinds of Tenanting- Order* promptly attended to, and work Monuments & Headstones Cleaned & Reset. Ouitar String* and all kinds of Musical Instruments for sale a* cheap a* the cheapest. uaranteed. Orders from the other lalands so IjauWtfOrder* from t 1m- other Islands Promptly attended to. 0, B. WILLIAMS, IJW«y UanBoyJ sited. Moulding*, HEAD STONES, � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource The Friend (1886) Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource The Friend - 1886.02 - Newspaper Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1886.02 https://hmha.missionhouses.org/files/original/2b331556b7ba14c2960dd7f8d46d9c57.pdf 1f785471ba5caf9d0024eb6b206f8d63 PDF Text Text THE FRIEND. piIAS. \J A Number 1. HONOLULU, H. 1., JANUARY, ISB6. Volume 44. LEXANDER J. CARTWRIGHT A J. FISHEL, A* Corner Fort and Hotel Sts. Office No. 3 Kaahumanu St., Honolulu, Agent for the STORY WORTH READING ! Equitable Life Assurance Society of the 0. States Assets, Jan. 1, 1883, $58.161,925.64. ,. Imperial Fire Insurance Company, of London. Our usual Prices for Capital, £1.468,000. Commercial Union Assurance Co., Ld., of London. Capital, $12,500,000.00. MEN'S AND lOrS CLOTHING I Are the Lowest in this City, during As those who have visited onr store know; but the ensuing week we are going to •' Knock the bottom out," and Sell New York Hoard of Underwriters. lj JanB6yl] W. PEIRCE & CO., A PROFESSIONAL CARDS. Four line Nonpareil Profetikonal Card, ituertti In thll columnfor $a v) per year. A SHFORD 4 ASH FORD, ATTORNEYS AT LAW, ■tVTM. R. CASTLE, ATTOKNKY AT LAW & NOTARY PUBLIC, Jlcrrii mi St.. invented. next to Money carefully Q B. DOLE, * LAWYER li Kauhiiniunu St iy|" , Postoflkc. jimSfiyl Honolulu, 11. I. THOMPSON, ATTORNEY AT LAW, SHIP CIIAXDLERS and Commission Merchants, And Solicitor In Chancery Office, Campbell's Block. Second Story. Rooms 8 and 9. Kntrance Merchant St. 1j inMyl ■HTHITING4 AUSTIN, __ ATTORNEYS AT LAW, 511 Queen Street, Honolulu, JanB6yl No. 9 Kuiihuniunii Kra*t, Honolulu, 11. I. Drillers in Whaling Hear of ull kinds, Whu'ebouts,Beat Stock, Anchors. Casta*. Artesian Well Hope, Wire T M. D. D. S. D., M. WHITNEY. Rope, Hemp and Manila Cordage, Duck, Naval Suites, Paints and Oils, Brass anil Galvanized Murine HardON FORT ST., ware- Sailuiakers' Goods Houtbuilders' Hardware, Etc. Agents for Office in Brewer's Block, corner Hotel and Fort Sts., feWWyl Entrance, Hotel Street. Davis' Pain Killer, At Prices which two and Pierces Guns and Bombs. weeks ago we should have thought impossible! "Necessity Knows No Law/" gOOKS ! —BOOKS ! Any book from any publisher sent postpaid on receipt of price. Special terms given to Libraries, We mnst hare room for our Teachers Institutes, Ac. NEW SPRING STOCK To Arrive by First Steamer, Mr. Revell desires especially to call attention to his own publications of h'eligioos works comprising Devotional Books, Books for Bible study, etc., etc., and including the works of Mr. D. L. Moody, Maj. D. W. Whittle, and other eminent Evangelists. During the coming week we shall offer Great Bargains in all Departments CIIAS. J. FISHEL, r\ K. MILLER,. OAHU COLLEGE, HONOLULU. HAWAIIAN ISLANDS. C. MERUITT President W. REV. A comprehensive Academic Course of five years and a thorough Classical Course of four years are now we'll nrgunUcil. In udililion to those, the best of inslrnctlnn in Vocal and Instriiiiiental Music, French and lir.iwing. i.- provided. Tile Boa/ding l>e|iartmcnt Is In excellent condition, rounded as a Christian Institution, it is the purpose of its Trustees lo mukeits moral ulniosplieru and life as pure and healthful as Its Punahou Preparatory School, The regular mail affords such a prompt, safe aud cheap means of transportation that it can be heartily commended. Itemittnnce can be made by postal order or by U. S. Bank Bills to be had at the bankers. Refers by permission to Rev. J. A. Crnian. and Key. E C. Oggel, Editors of The Kiiiino It will cost but a postal card to send for our Catalogues. Corresjtontltnce invited. Call early and buy yonrself rich. lJanWyl. physical. A complete catalogue will be sent post free to any address on application. Catalogue of Standard hooks comprising the best MISS E. Y. HALL Principal. Alsostandatd authors may also be had gratis. In a seven years' conrse of stndy prepares for Oahn full reduced price list of Bibles Including the College. Pupils. " over ten years of age," desiring to best "Teachers' Editionß." enter this School, may be received as boarders at tha Atanycosl, and if the getting of It Involves the selling of our entire Clothing Stock at half cost from the manufacturer, why, we are sorry for it, but It can't bo helped! ATTORNEY AT LAW, Office 43 Merchant St., Honolulu. H. I. General Business Agent, Mr. F. H. Revell, Publisher and Rookseller of Chicago, U. S. A., desires to call Office 42 Merchant Street, with J. A. Magnon. the attention of the readers of The Friend to the exceptional advantages at his com- Agt. for Klinkner's Red Rubber Stamps. mand for supplying books in all depart[lJauSnyl] ments of literature promptly and at the most favorable rates. Corner Fort and Hotel St. T A, MAGOON, [l]anS6yl] MEN'S & BOY'S CLOTHING ____^__ n 'dental rooms Brand'j UNDERWEAR, Trust janUUyl & NOTARY PUBLIC, • Millinery, Fancy& Staple Dry Goods, JanB6yl Honolulu, 11. I. Fleming H. Revell, Evangelical Literature and liible Warehouse, 148 and 150Madiaon St., Chicago, U. 8. A. ljanM College Catalogues of both Schools, with full information, furnished by addressing the President. CALENDAR Second Term of 12 weeks begins Monday, A. M., » Jan. 11. 1888. Third Term of 10 weeks begins, Monday, 8 A. M. April 11, 1886. First Term of 14 weeks begins Monday, 9 A. M. Sept. 18, 1-86. IjaHHyl SCHAEFER & CO., FA. • GENERAL Commision Merchants and Importers, ljauStiyl MERCHANT ST., JioHOLULU, H. L �2 THE FRIEND. 8. N. CASTLE. J. B. ATIIEKTON. CASTLE & COOKE, ICLUSTER & CO., Volume 44, No. 1. T T. WATERHOUSE, Importer of IMPORTERS, SHIPPING & COMMISSION' MERCHANTS, Agents for The Kohala Suitar Co., The lUiku Nutjar Co., Thi' I.tin Plantation, The Fapuikou Suyar Co., The Waiutua Plantation. R. THletcad, The A. 11. smith & Co. Plantation, The New England Mutual Life Insurance Co., The Union Marine limirancc Co., The Union Fire Insurance Co., The J£tua Fire lueurancc Co., English and American WHOLESALE AND RETAIL DEALERS IN DEUGS, CHEMICALS, and The Oeoiyc F. Blake Manufacturing Co., D. M. Wcston'ii Cenirifui.'ale, •lv) nr & Sun's Medicines, MERCHANDISE Has now a Valuable Assortment of Goods Ex iatc urrivals. TOILET ARTICLES. At the No. Wtlcox A Glbb.V Sewing Machine Co., Remington Sewing Machine Comp'y. IjanB6yl Ijl 0. HALL & SON, Can be seen a of Dry Goods, Ginger Ale and Aerated Waters (LIMITKD,) -*• Manufacturers of Store 10 IMPORTERS AND DEALERS IN And at Queen Street, H A 11 D ¥A 11 E And 109 FORT STREET, GENERAL MERCHANDISE, CROCKERY & HARDWARE Cor. Fort and King Sts.. Honolulu, 11. I. and orricKßS: WM. W. HALL, President and Manager. L. 0, AIII.Es, Secretary and Treasurer. W. F. ALLEN, Auditor. ljanSliyl] TOM MAY and E.O.WHITE, Directors. C • BREWER & COMPANY, (Limited) General Mercantile and COMMISSION AGT'S., Queen Street, Honolulu, 11. I. PC Jones,Jr Joseph O Carter WF Allen Directors : Hon Chai R Bishop. PACIFIC B. s 0 Allen. IjanB6yl -■--*-• Successors to F. Dillingham & Co., and Samuel Nott, IMPORTERS, Fort Street, Honolulu, Hardware, Agricultural Implements, House Furnishing Goods, Silver Plated Ware, Cutlery, Chandeliers, LAMPS, LANTERNS, Paints, Paint Oil, Turpentine, Varnishes, Kerosene Oil of the Best Quality. ljanseyl Importers and Dealers in Groceries, Provisions and Feed. East corner of Fort and Kinz Streets. PRINCIPAL STORE AND WAREHOUSES. IjnnSSyl HOTEL ST. MEAT , MARKET, No. 56 Hotel St G. J. WALLER, : Packet from the Eastern States and Europe. Fresh California Produce By Every Steamer. HHARLES HUSTACE, GROCERIES AND PROVISIONS, No. 113 Kidk Street, (Way's IJIock), JanB6yl Honolulu. TJENRY MAY & CO., TEA DEALERS, OoflVe Roasters and Provision Merchants, New Goods received by every vessel from the United States and Europe. California Produce received by i-very stenroer. 98 FORT STREET, HONOLULU. ljanSoyl MELLER & HALBE, Manufacturers of Fine CANDIES & PASTKY ljanlttyl Lincoln Block.Honolulu. Pkoprietoh. Choicest Meats from Finest Herds New Goods Received by Every II Watcihonse. IJnnSilly HARDWARE CO., I. [J E. McINTYRE & BRO, List of Officers : President and Manager Treasurer and Secretary Auditor Honolulu, IT. ljnnßMy At l.nu-ntt I'licet. I]anBfim6 WM. McCAKDLESS, No. 6 Qui en St., Fish Market, Mealer in Choice Beef, Veal, Mutton, Fish, &c. Kiinniy tad phltrptng order* fare-fully Attended to. Live ■tOtk furnished lo VMMII at ifcoft notice, fttld ljanHtlyl ngeUMM of all kind* nnpplied to order. A L. SMITH, Importerand Dciler in ■*- *■• LAVA SPECIMENS, PLATED WARE, King's Combination Bpectacto, Gteaawirti Sewing Machii.ee, Picture Kntnen, ViNi, Bracket*, Etc., Etc., Etc. Terms Strictly Cash. janMyl 83 Fort Street. LOUIS ADLER, Dealer In BOOTS AND SHOES No. 13 Nunann Street. ljanSfiyl WOODLAWN" DAIRY & STOCK COMPANY. MILK. CREAM, BUTTER And Live IjanB6yl Stock. �THE FRIEND. HONOLULU, H. 1., JANUARY, 1886. Volume 44. THE FRIEND Is published the first tint/ of each month, at Honolulu, H. 1., by Mersbs. Ckhzan and Oooel, pastors of the Fort-St. ami Bethel Union Churches. SiibSCri)llio'l lltle $2l>Ell YEA lIINVABIABLY IN ADVANCE. All commitiiicatiiins and letters connected with the literari/ denartilieut of the jmper should be addressed "Key. E. C. Oogkl, Box 347, Honolulu, H. I." Ilusincsß letters should be addressed J. A. Cbdzan, Biix 320, Honolula, H. I." A limited number of unobjectionable advertisements trill be taken from those wham the tiruprietors beHere to he honest and reliable. Adcertisiiut rules madeknown on application. Mb. Kobebt Laino, Manager of the Sailor's Home. is Ai/ent of The Friend in Honolulu, and is authorized to receipt for subscriptions. Mb. James A. Mabtin is Agent of The Fbiend in Ifilo, and is authorized to leceipt fur subscriptions. Kj-tra copies ofThe Fbiend hi/1 be found on sale at J. M. Oat, Jit., & Co.'s and at the Sailor's Home. For tiles and hack numbers apply to J. A. Cbuzan. " ~ ji-DraoßS. J. A. CRUZAN, 1 E. C. OGGEL, 1885—1886. The Old Year 1880, with its completed record —of mistakes, of omissions and commissions, of failures, and we hope also of successes, of faithfulness,'of worthy G. Keep it Mat of your enemies; and however many they be, put down the "old man" and the olti serpent first. 7. Keep a list of your sins; and let the sin of unbelief ho set iih first and worst of all. " " THE WEEK OF PRAYER. This season of prayer, set apart for the Church of God throughout the earth to pray unitedly for the speedy and universal establishment of the Kingdom of Christ, is at hand. The week will be observed as heretofore, by union meetings of the Fort Street and Bethel Union Churches, at the latter church from eleven o'clock a. m. for one hour, and the evening meetings at Fort-St. Church at half-past -even. As followers of (Jod we lielieve in Hun as the hearer of prayer. We know from His Word and by experience that Divine Compassion can pardon our offences, that Divine Wisdom can enlighten our ignorance, and Divine Power strengthen our weakness. We know too that there is great ellicacy in united, fervent prayer fir our own spiritual growth and happiness, and for the regeneration of the world ;:t large. We therefore desire to say to nil who are of the household of faith : Let us look to this Week of Prayer with gl id expectancy; let all decide beforehand that no pressure of work and no engagem nisof a business or social character shall prevent attendance at the meetings. Do not come, as is often done, to one or two or a few of the meetings, but come every tini \ Come, not in a dejected mood, as if .ircst's ok Naz.vhktii were still in the grave, buteome rejoicing, believing, expecting. For He lives, and His cause and ours are one. And the Lokd Jkhus has the fullness of the Holy Spirit! He can and will bless us, and He can reach and transform and draw unto Himself every heart in this city. O, only believe, for according to your faith shall it be unto you. Extend the invitation and assure all of a welcome. And may Christ's great salvation come to every household and to all hearts. God grant it. The schedule of subjects will be found In another column. The Week of Prayer begins January 3d, 1886. FIRST TIIINOS FOR TIIK NKW YEAR: 1. Keep a list of your friends; and let Goii be first on the list, however loug it may be. 2. Keep a list of all the gifts you get; snd let Chbist, who is Ood's unspeakable gift, be first of all. 3. Keep a list of your mercies; and let pardon and life etund at the head. 4. Keep a list of your joys; and lot joy unspeakable and full of glory bo first. 5. Keep a list of your griefs; and let sorrow for am be first. IT DOES NOT PAY. The experience of the world has been crystalized in the maxim •< Honesty is the best policy." Even men dishonest at heart arc shrewd enough to see that the ■hottest road to permanent, abiding success, is not along the by-ways of tricks," and "dodges," and dishonesty, but that it lies along the air line of rectitude and strict integrity. In the business world there is no capital so sure to bring regular and satisfactory returns as old-fashioned honesty. And what is true of men is true of communities and vat ions. Years ago Milton teisely, forcibly, put this truth. He said: " "A commonwealth ought to be but as one huge personage, one mighty growth and stature of an Imi,est man, as big ami compact in virtue as in body ; for look, what the grounds and causes are of single happiness to one man, and the same ye shall find them to a whole state." Aye : it is just as true of a nation as it is of a man, that Honesty is the best policy." Let political corruption and the taint of rottenness fasten upon and permeate a community and the results from a material point of view are disastrous. The general social life will so deteriorate that thoughtful parents will feel that they cannot afford to rear children in such a moral atmosphere. The foundations of business will become so insecure that honest tradesmen will desert such a community as rats do a sinking ship. Cincinnati, Ohio, is now presenting an example of the truth of what we have just written. That city has become notorious for election frauds, Sabbath breaking, and dram-drinking with all its train of evils. The courts have become so corrupt, or lax, that it has become almost impossible to punish crime ; and so great have become the outrages upon decency that last year a mob took possession of the city, and a reign of terror prevailed. But the lawless element, instead of being checked by this outburst of the pent-up indignation and wrath of a sorely tried community, are displaying increasing shamelessness and audacity. The last election was notorious for its frauds, and for the liold attempt of the lawless element to over-ride the will of the people. And Cincinnati is paying the penalty. A -The National Baptist has a very recent number of The Congregationalist, level-headed correspondent, who talks after fully rehearsing the dark history of the Queen City, says : "sense" as follows: deeds done in a right spirit—has been added to the eternity past. Not a word or line can be erased. We must one day meet that imperishable record. God grant that no one of our readers be compelled to meet his record alone, but that JESUS Christ by faith may stand as "Daysman" for every one ! We stand on the threshold of a New Year, 188G. Let us each ti.ke Paul's motto : Forgetting those things which are behind, anil reaching forth unto those things which are before, I press toward the mark." Press forward hopefully. You ought to make this a better year than any of your life, for have you not all your past experience to help you ? Do you not know more of God's love than you did a year ago? Are you not better armed to resist temptation? Have you not learned much oven from past failures? And as another year of work for God is past, are you not more skillful in work ? Courage, then ! Kvery Christian has a right to say : << This year will be as forIs there auy thing more overrated than the power mer years,only much betterandgrander." of legislation to accomplish reforms? What is a law, a penal law, if you please? It is simply an A happy New Year to all ! And that ordinance »inch, having received a legislative mait may be, some one has suggested the jority and the executive assent, is pluoed upon the statute-book, where it remains theoretically aotive value of keeping a list of until repealed. But, notoriously, unless it can " Number 1. " As a natural oonsequence the trade of that city has been affected unfavorably. Business men elsewhere, accustomed heretofore to supplythemselves ■iith goods in Cincinnati, have beguu tosend their orders elsewhere ; partly because they know where political corruption is so gross commercial honor is not to ie file.! upon as safely as elsewhere, and command approval of the public, it will not. can- partly because they aotnally are afraid to visit a not be enforced. Take, for example, our ''Sunday city where crime reigns so rampantly. Nor is this laws," so-called. They are practically a dead let- -all. Many business houses have abandoned the ter. Public opinion justifies their enforoemeut so city already and others announce their speedy refar as to prevent noisy demonstrations on the Sab- moval, on the ground of the insecurity of the pubbath ;ii hi hardly beyond this. There are many lic peace, and of the impossibility of doing busireformers whose energy ami zeal are expended ut- ness successfully where political scandals are bo notorious. terly in securing the passage of laws or constitutional provisions, forgetting that theso are bat A recent dispatch to the Boston Journal declares preliminary steps—that they are powerless for that by Jan. 1886, "thirty or more of the leadgood, nuless they represent an irresistable pressure ing Cincinnati business houses will be making arof conviction which will stop at nothing short of rangements to remove to New York and Cb.io.igo." The dry goods trade is "now much less than in absolute enforcement. �4 THE FRIEND. 1870," the "entire clothing trade of Cincinnati, which amounts to $20,000,000 yearly, is threatened with destruction," and "nearly all the leading lines are similarly threatened." Possibly this dispatch presents an unduly gloomy view of the tituatiou, but it is undeniable that trade in that city is in a bad way, and that prominent business men are very outspoken in attributing the state of business to the existence of political corruption as the prime cause. Is there not a lesson in all this for Hawaii ? Whether there be any justification for it or not, the fact is that a general lack of confidence, and n feeling of distrust and insecurity prevails in this Kingdom. Some of our very best citizens have already gone from us, and more are discussing seriously the question of finding homes elsewhere. The universal verdict is, Business never was so dull before !" We suggest that the most potent means for the restoration of the prosperity of this Kingdom will be found, not in a war against this man or that man, or set of men, but in impressing firmly upon the minds of all that success lies along the line of strict integrity; llighteousness exthat it is true that altetli a nation, but sin is a disgrace to any people." " " Volume 44, No 1. wherein the Professors of the various re- EDITORIAL NOTES. ligious denominations shall, from time —Wk call the attention of subscribers to time, lie invited to deliver discourses :to the fact that our terms are <«s2per not sectarian in character. year itivttrittbhi in advance," RemitThe trustees will see to it that no tances for the New Year 1886 should be drinking saloons shall ever be opened made at once to J. A. Cruzan, Box 326, upon any of the premises." Honolulu, 11. I. We rejoice in the founding and ample —Hkrf.aftkr extra copies of The endowment of this institution with the Friend may bo obtained at J. M. Oat, provisions named, for the furtherance of & CO.'B,and at the Sailor's Home, of and It Jr. " intelligence, morality religion Mr. Laino, the manager of the Home. —DE Obobbt gives a different definidaughters of the Golden West, which tion : to to of enable them rise will positions CUANK. A man who has a capital idea with not trust and usefulness in life's various fields enough sense to carry it out. of work. —We never did. Did you? The RichThe more our thoughts dwell on this mond Herald asks: Did you ever hear of gift of Sknatou and Mrs. Stanford, anyone having been in the least troubled the more we are impressed with the by the sin of covetousness? People conof act. beauty, wisdom and nobility the fess every sin but that. It is beautiful to see husband and wife of —Hkre is a nugget for young men : one mind in such a purpose as this. It The young man who despises labor of waiting till old ago, or is wise, Instead with him into every walk of life putting them in the will, to so make carries one of the most dangerous temptations the gifts that they shall be available at once, that one may see and enjoy through to crime. —We welcome home from their trip life the rewards of his well doing. How much better is such disposition of one's to Old England, RbV. and Mrs. Mackproperty than to have the lawyers wrang- intosh. Honolulu seems a much better ling over it after one is dead. And noble place to live in when their pleasant faces is the act, for monuments of marble shall are seen upon the streets. crumble into dust, but the monument of —Here is a bit of suggestive truth this benefaction will ever endure, and from Dr. C. S. Stockton: LMjAND Stanford, Jr., to whose memEvolution stands by to note calmly the survival the fittest ill the struggle for existence. Chrisory the Institution is to be erected, of tianity goes to work to make something more lit though dead, will through its salutary to survive. —By a new law which goes and far-reaching influence, live through into efall the years to come. fect January Ist, 18Sfi, the sale of liquor Itj, Russia will he permitted only in hotels, OUR OWN. restaurants and eating houses. This While writing on the [imposed muni- will close 811,001) drinking houses at the ficent endowment of the Stanford Uni- beginning of this year. versity we thought of our own institu—Sam Jones, the eccentric evangelist tions on these islands. There is O.ilui says : College, established here for many years; I don't believe Dabwin's theory unless you intried and not found wanting. Not want- vert it. Invert it and my judgment is, it's a fact. ing, that is, In good work and excellent We come troui the blessed baud of Und, perfect. I look upon me, and I think the world is runresults. But it does want and may justly Hut ning to monkeys. the a share of wealth which God claim —We clip from the New Northwest, has given to many people in this King- Portland, Oregon: dom. Has Ood blessed you, reader, Arrangement! will soon bo complete for a series with riches ? What will you do with of revival meetings in this city, to be conducted by Mas. Hampson, the evangelist, who was so sucthe trust ? We have In America a friend, cessful in her work on the She arrived who regards himself as a steward ac- here Thursday, Nov. 19th, andSound. was tendered a reby the the ladios of VV. C. P. U. countable to God and who at the com- ception mencement of each year decides on the. —Tub Evangelical Messenger hits tho objects of his benevolence and the nail very squarely and a good ringing amounts to be appropriated to each. The blow when it says : new year is here, the time of vows and "Christianity works while infidelity talks. She feeds the hungry, olothes the naked, visits and good resolutions. Oahu College, rememcheers the sick, and see,s the lost, while inlidelity ber, is your own institution of learning abuses her and baubles nonsense and profanity. equipped now, better than ever before, By their fruits ye shall know thoiu.'" with experienced teachers, all of them —After all there is a good deal of earnest christian men and women. Head- truth in the statement, that eloquence is ers on these islands: what great and good in the hearer. Some one has said : thing will you tlo in this year of grace "If I see a man looking at me with brightness in his eye and a smile upon his face, I can preaoh 188« for Oahu College? ever so much better. I preach to that man who What for Kawaiahao Seminary ? is the electrical hearer. That is the man who What for Mukuwao Seminay? touches me and draws out such virtues as I am to cmnmunicate. It must be very hard work What will you do for the Hilo Boys' able to preach to a brick wall. The youth with a bright Hoarding School ? face and keen eye and eager look will help one. • is a priceless inheritance for the suns and THE STANFORD GIFT. The recent act of Leland Stanford and his wife in giving away the greater part of their wealth towards founding the Leland Stanford Junior University in memory of their son who has passed away, is one so entirely out of the course of ordinary affairs that it seems more like romance than reality. The gift to the State of California of eighty-seven thousand acres of land which are said to have a present value of five million dollars and which before or at the close of this century may be worth twenty millions, with an additional munificent endowment for the maintenance of the Institution and to carry out all the objects contemplated, is indeed a magniticent benefaction. The Institution being designed for both sexes, Mr. and Mrs. Stanford may be said to have made the boys and girls of California their heirs, and in their desire to promote tho public welfare they have done a deed the greatness and beneficence of which neither they nor we can understand. They have not built for to-day but for all time; not for this generation alone but for those to come. Bearing on this new University to be erected at Palo Alto, we find the following important provisions in the articles of endowment. "That there shall be taught in the University the existence of an all-wise and benevolent Creator, and that obedience to His laws is the highest duty of man. "That the soul is immortal. It seems to us that the welfare of man on earth demands the belief in immortality and that the advantages of every good act and the disadvantages of every evil one follow man from this life into the next, there -The Chicago Inter-Ocean furnishes attaching to him as certainly as his indi- this very Interesting item of intelligence : viduality is maintained. What Russia would like to have done but never could do was done by the United States, November the 26th. "That a suitable building be erected It took turkey and gave thanks. ' The old man with his silvered hairs, looking as if I were saying soinetlnug that had blessed bis life, will help one. And even sorrow lifting up its chastened head in the house of God will draw upon one's heart for streugth and love and tender- ness." �—In a recent "talk" Mb, Moody to those who tind these excuses sufficiamong other wise things, said: ent, and whose places are always vacant Work with your people individually, man by if the weather be unfavorable, the followman ; dig them out of siu if you have to use a ing terse words of Hit. T. L. Cuyler : pickax. Disagreeable Sundays sift churches as honestly I have found Sunday night the best time to the test of lapping water sifted the ten thousproach Gospel sermons, because people seemingly as troops under Gidkon. Those who really saud do not expect to be converted by a Sunday morn- want lo get to God's house on a wet or wintry Suning sermon. usually get there. For one, I honeslly confess It is a good thing to have separate meetings for day that all the trash of skeptics, from Kknan down to the sexes at times. If a young man comes to Inokusoll, does not inspire such misgivings for church with his sweetheart he doesn't want her Christianity as are awakened by the spectacle of to know that ho is a sinner, and rice versa. delinquent Christians in bad weather. The Independent says: —Christmas has come and' gone in facta many curious the disestabin Oue of the Honolulu leaving many happy hearts, lishment controversy is the position of one of the sons of iiishop Wilbkkfoiice. a candidate for Far and some sore ones. Our stores have liament, declaring for te.iaration of Church and been filled for weeks before the day, State. In a recent speech he quoted his grandwhich brings home to us as no other day father as saying, nearly a hundred years ago: Think not that the people of this land will long Gotl's hles.-ed gift of the Christ-Child, maintain a great Ciiurc.li Kstubiislimeut from moby eager gift-buyers. And many have tives of mere political expediency," and bis father as having said, in ISfji), that "While Establishment learned anew the old truth, "It is more blessed to give than to receive." Other was to a particular Church in many ways a blessing unspeakable, no Church which could not stand many have grudgingly bought gifts bewithout Establishment was worth being establishcause they felt that they must, and to ed." — " —Tiif. max of all others whom Baptists delight to honor is Mr. Spuroeon, of London, and he is worthy of it all. And this is why, among many other things, we like him: he repudiates the Baptist dogma of close communion. He insisted upon having Dr. William M. Taylor, the Congregational pastor of the Broadway Tabernacle, who attended a communion service in the Metropolitan Tabernacle while in London recently, sit with him upon the platform ami offer the prayer for the consecration of the wine. The world does move, religiously. such no blessing came. But we hope that in all this army of gift-buyers there were none quite so mean as the human biped of whom Ham. Jonk.s tells: I knew a fellow in Georgia who had been married ten years. His wife one morning suggested that that was her birthday, and he said to himself; " I've got agooil wile; she has been kind, selfsacrincing inn! troa in all respects. I uinst buy her a present. 7 So he went down-town that day, ~nd walked into a store and bought himself a new bat, consoling himself that nothing wonld more please a good wil i than to make her husband a present of a m \ ant. He's the meanest man I ever saw, and then are a great many mont jus that ' way. —Cout/d axv thing be more inane and frivolous than tl in ordinary so-called con—Tin; Anulicax CHTJBCH congregaversation which prevails in society? DB. tion in Honolulu has been divided, and Lv.man ABBOTT in a recent number of the Cathedral Church, to which Bishop The Christian Unto i says: Wild.is is to minister, composed mostly The Spectator was in ItltM call the other day a lady of an exceeunigly pompous manner of of native llawaiians, prominent among upon and she described to him a tea-party she whom is 11 is Majesty,and a few foreign- speech, had giveu the night before. She went into a varion at Sabbath ers, are to hold services ety of details about this event, and then remarked supper we was sittin' oonversin', and the 9:30 a. m.,aiid at 6:80 p. m. The Second "After subject was dish cloths." The Spectator thought which Wallace Rkv. Mr. Church, of that if the subject had been grammar, not to say is rector, worships at 11 a. in., and 7:30 that of the use of the filial <i, it might not have been wholly unprofitable ; but he forebore to p. in. It it to be regretted that if the mentiou this at the time. Still the sentence has it be that should made, division had to nceurred to him many times siuce, when he has he some od of the casual and careless conversanot have been done without unseemly bittions that take place continually, "ihe subject newspaper controversy. and terness was dish-cloths," he says to himself, when he of this aimless chatter. Not that he —Facts auk very stubborn things. hears some or wish expect every one to converse always We clip the following for the benefit of would on directly ethical, philosophical, or scientific those who advocate the use of wine and themes, but be is sure that much more pains might be taken to make conversation worth while beer as a temperance measure: thau is usually the c ise. Do nut let us convert • A Germiu pnuessor, in M article on the inof insanity, combats the argument that thu consumption of beer teuds lo diminish the consumption of spirituous liquors. He Shows, on tinoontrarv, that in European countries there is a steady increase in the use of both kinds of drink. In Holland the use of spirits baa increase I lliir ) per cent, within seventeen years; in Ilelgiumith .8 doubled itself in the last forty years, and in even that home of wines, France, it has risen from an average of four annual litres per head to seveu in the two decades from ISGO to 1880, i.«., an increase of seventy per cent. In Prussia, between lHlio and ISBO. the consumption of spirits rose from eight to ten litres pat head, while that of beers rose from thirty-seven to eighty-eight litres. —Burino the past month there has crease been a succession of disagreeable and stormy Sundays in Honolulu. As a consequence Church audiences, especially at night, have been small. We fully appreciate all that can be said'in regard to muddy and impassable sidewalks, danger to health, etc., in excuse for remaining at home instead of braving the storm in order to worship God: but we commend 5 TH E FRIEND. January, 1886. our meetings with our friends solely into an opportunity to talk about dish-cloths, which, though very useful and necessary, arw not what Piatooalui "a thenie of large and divine discourse.*' The must familiar intercourse can heailltniii.aied by the glow of sincerity and earnestness and high aims, and then even if the talk is of every-day ibatters of life,*good-humor and a sense of the eternal fitness of things, will prevent its descend mg into idle and unmeaning chatter. —The ■•'lection contest in England in its "freedom from Parliamentary interference," and from the "hideous train of evils associated with the existing system, their urgent advice to Churchmen is unitedly to "vote for disestablishment candidates," A disestablished Church would "no longer be content with the present episcopal ideal of an aristocratic potentate, with a palace, a princely income, and a London season," nor allow the continuance of present disproportion of work and pay in the adminstration of ecclesiastical revenues. Let us see, what does the Bible say uliout the fate of the "house which is divided against itself?" BETHEL UNION CHURCH. DECEM HER—J AN I!ARY. In the line of Christmas gilts thepastor and his wife were kindly and generously remembered by the people of theircharge. An interesting feature of the Christmas exercises on Sunday evening, December 27th, was the presentation of flexible covered Bibles to eight Sunday School scholars, who have been faithful during the year in their attendance on Church services. The Bibles were the gifts of Mr. 11. A. I'aumklei:. The Christmas entertainment for the children on Tuesday, the 29th, was much enjoyed by all who were present. On the third of January we will receive new members ami show the Lord's death. That day is the beginning of the Week of Prayer. We look forward to it as a season of blessing from the presence of God for ourselves and others. Because of the Week of Prayer, which we trust will be of such interestand spiritual profit to all that the meetings may be continued, we will present no new outline of work lor the month. FORT-ST. CHURCH. The Vestry and Ladies' Parlor have been much improved and are now very bright and attractive rooms. The Sunday School Library has had about 250 new books added to it, and a new catalogue has been issued. Arrangements have been made to add the best new books as they shall be published hereafter. The Christmas Cantata, <'Time Pictures," giveu by 'the School Sunday evening, Dec. 20th, drew a very large audience, and the scholars all acquitted themselves creditably. The entire service was very enjoyable and reflected credit not only upon the pupils but upon Mrs. Haneord, and Mr. J. B. Athebton, and Prof. Yarndlky, who, by their patient, pains-taking drilling wrought such proficiency. The Church Choir gave one of their noted Praise Services Sunday evening, Dec. 27th. Owing to theWeek of Prayer and special .union religious services to be held during January, it is not practicable to outline Church work for this month. which the question of Church-disestablishment played so prominent apart, was full of surprises. And one of these is found in the existence in the Established Church of an organization called tho Churchmen's Disestablishment League. During the election contest this League issued a manifesto in which, among other things they declare that, having -When you are looking at a picture, "no hope of reform of the Church by the give it the advantage of a good light. you it is the hands of those in Church, f>r who would be dispossessed by the re- Be as courteous to your fellow-creatures form," and being urgently desirous for as you are to a picture. �TH E FR I EN D. 6 _ EDUCATION. 'h'/h. fi. - - (Meson Editor. ' ONVENTION. THEACRSC The annual meeting of the Teachers' Association was held ou M mday and Tuesday, LVc. Jttti and SCttfe in the Y. M. C. A. Building and after the tirst session at the Punahou Preparatory School. After prayer, the convention wis ,i--dressed by the retiring President, M.a. H. S. 'fi >w nsk.n 11. on L'lie work specially Inlmigtiig to teachers. " He eeuphattUeU the fact that the development ol character is the teacher's great work. The child must leant to do, by uV The minutes of tiie previous annual meeting were read by the Secretary, M -s L. M.OOKE, after which Mk. H. R. Hip ik.ock., Prin. of Labainaluaa Semiaary was elected President, Mrs, E. P>. •• c. Wajllacis Vhjs PTtniiisiili, and Volume 44, No. 1. turn of teachers for the schools of these ing to the report of the Minister of islands, what qualifications then should Finance to the Legislature of 1881, the the teacher possess? Ist. A thorough el- whole sum expended for public schools, ementary education, I'd. A natural or salaries of teachers and officers, building acquired aptitude for teaching, not an and repairing of school-houses, etc., for aptitude for failure in everything else, the two years preceding the report, was id. A superabundance of patience and $91,764 98, or about $46,000 a year. A good-nature, coupled with an acute in- careful estimate of the expenses of all sight into mural and Intellectual child other schools in the kingdom has caused nature. Ith. A nature susceptible of us to place the whole amount expended taking ia new Ideas, and thus doing for schools at about $80,000 annually. as much productive and as little unpro- During the year 1881, as we learn from Competent authority, the amount spent ductive dead-work as possible. It i- possible, I believe, so to prepare in this country for wines, spirituous and our* native material that the necessity lor sending abroad constantly for instructors in our schools shall Ik.' to a large extent obviated; but the organisation and equipment of a normal school, anything like those in America and Europe Is both impracticable and undesirable. Rather, let the Board of Education have a registration A ail iho.se young ladies who are desirous of becoming teachers, a preliminary examination being held. Then Kteh as are certified as having the necessary preliminary qualification, should be required to pass at least -ix months in the tiiree or four lower grades of several i 1-. noted as having the best primary ■-. such candidates to Lie under the supervision of the primary teacher, subject to the general supervision of the principal of the school. Beginning in the lowest grade as an 00-lookeT, the experienced primary teacher might gradually u.se the on-looker to assist her, and finally let her substitute, in this lesson or that, i- Is seen fit, with tin-eye of the experienced teacher on the work, ready to eorrei t or amend wherever necessary. 1 on fully per-v. ided that if some such vogue in Hono;.i a- tin- were in lulu, .intl perhaps in one or two places on the other island.-, much of the unproductive dead-work: of teaching might be .'■' Hie." In the discussion it was suggested that the plan broached by Mr. Scott be supplemented by institute- for normal work on the vuriai- is. and-, and that a week's session of tie: Association be held the coming year for the express purpose Pnor. L. L. Van SLYK.E, Secretary and Tfessjtrer. L'lie President. Mr. rXtICMCOCK, then VV nrk led in a tatscoadiM] of This was one of the for Llawaiians. most inreresiing discussions of the eooveuLioii, ami it was feoemily left that more adequate provisions should be made for ihe instruction of Uawaiians in outof-the-wny localities in their own languatre ss it was not practicable for fori teachers io rake charge it schools in such places, [r. was deplored that so many small Hawaiian schools had been banded with the hail eflfect of Citeactual tttendanee in r,lie whole na The discussion on"The Preparation of Teachers" was introduced by a paper from Mu. s, iitt :iiiil remarks Mi.. Townsk.nd. Mr. Town.-und lay on the fact Chat riie readier mould have a clear and thorough knowledge of what he wished to s l(y. chat it might lie under loud by ilia pupils. We make ihe following extracts from the paper presented ly Mr. M. .\f. Scott. In the retiring address of the President of the American Association for Che Advancement of Science as. its August sit- of normal wor*. ting of the present year, f find s Stord A permanent committee on resolutions thai. not. iiiaplly describes mmti of appointed, consisting of Rev. c. M. work of the primary teacher, lie llvok, L.D., Mas. E. 13. C. WALLACE, 'T allude to what in technically known and Mr. J. aV. Moork. dhinng experts us ilrart-irovle. i 1.»..- *•■ At the afternoon session Mr. Bebocb, not also nm.-h -dead-work' to do in learn- of the Royal Hawaiian Bund, read <i ing how to teach? Ask any progressive, very interesting paper on".Music in wide-awake,and experienced teacher ho v Schools." Another valuable paper on he came by his methods, and in nearly "Scientific Temperance f.duraiion," by every rays« the answer will tie. implied Mrs. E. P. Aham.s, was read by Mrs. or expressed, 'by much dead work.' Yaw, ./. M. WHJTHKY. Mrs. Aoa.ms had dead-work, in greater or less degree, is planned two short lessons—one to a class the real salvation of the true teacher, the of little Children on "Alcohol, what is only thing that preserves from stagna- it?" and another for older pupils on tion. Trial, failure, elimination, renewed '•'I ne Effects of Alcohol u|>on the Circueffort upon another line—all these things lation." These object lessons were not should encourage, rather than disrri. given, owing to the illness of Mrs. the teacher. Tlvre is a kind of dead- Aliams. We make a few brief extracts work that it. is the object of all devices • rom the paper What is the need of for the education and prepa rat on of tfcuehing temperance in our schools V teachers to obliterate. To lie more ex- ; To answer this uiicstion, we need only plicit and local in regard to the prejwra- use the eloquence of statistics. Accord- ' _ -■ , :" I malt liquors was $851,8061 Ten dollars for liquor to every dollar spent for education ! Intemperance is coming to be an enormous anil crying evil in this land. To strike at its roots, we must begin with the children. In the pure anil healthy organism ol the child there is no craving for indulgence. The plastic mind lies before us, ready for impressions. Will you teach' my child more science? Yes; but let that science have its bearing upon his life. Help biin to discipline his will and cultivate his conscience. This spiritual side of teaching is what makes your work so high and holy. If there shall be faithful teaching of temperance principles in our schools, the next generation will look back with wonder and horror upon the moral delinquencies of this. At the request of the Association, Mil. Moore conducted a very profitable normal class in primary arithmetic at the morning session on Tuesday. 'Ihe following prospectus adopted by the Trustees of theKamehameha Schools was read on Tuesday morning by ItEV. C. M. llydi:, L.D. In accepting the trust created by tho last will and testament of the late Hon. Bernice Pauahi Bishop, the trustees therein named have deemed it best to prepare and publish this Prospectus of the Kamehaineha Schools. This action has been considered advisable both for iheir own guidance in administering the trust, and for the purpose of making such public announcement of their plans, as shall meet the constant inquiries of those interested in the right disposition of this great educational gift to the youth of these i-iauds. In accordance with the terms of the will, the Hoys' School will he established tirst. The will does not make any provision for blanch schools on the different islands; and the trustees see no good reason now for desiring or attempting any such institutions. The two schools will be locatetl in Honolulu but in opposite quarters of the city. The (Jills' School will be near the Lunalilo Home in Mnkiki; the Hoys' School beyond the lteformatory on the western limits of Palatini. The will expresses a wish that land belonging to the estate should be chosen for the location of the two schools, rather than that money should be spent in purchasing a site. The trustees have decided that these locations are not only admirably adapted for school purposes, but better than any that could be bought out- " �January, 1886. The present assessed value of the hie to welcome, nor on the other hand to keep on any boy in a prolltless round of perfunctory tasks. It is desired that the Kamehaiiieha Schools shall be a help and stimulus in their relations to the public school system of the Kingdom, in no sense or shape to interfere or compete with the governmental provisions made for the general good. Such qualifications will be required for admission as will make it an honor an<l a prise for any public school scholar to secure the highest privileges of these advanced schools. While they will be conducted with special reference to advantages to be every variety of soil and situation for afforded to Hawaiian boys by preference, the various purposes of the school. It is as the will requires, they will not be expurposed to put into suitable shape for clusively Hawaiian, ffilo and Lahainasuburban residences the land on the luna, Makawao and Kawaiahao may well inukai side of the road to Ewa, the lots be devoted to such special work: but to be disposed of in such a way as to fur- this noble minded Hawaiian clueless nish additional income as well as a safe who endowed the Kaniehaiileha schools, and desirable investment. The Hoys' put no limitations of race or condition on School will be located some distance her generous bequest. Instruction will from the road, on the manka side, on a be given only in the English language, but the schools will be opened to all naridge of laud, commanding a tine prospect of the city and its environs. The tionalities in the struggle for national distance from the centre of the city is existence. It is wise to recognize this just far enough to give both easy access beneficent but inexorable law of compeand desirable retirement. Water will be tition in human society, a fundamental supplied from an artesian well, the con- law of all physical life. It is hoped to tract for which will be made as soon as help the young Hawaiian to hold his the plans for building are somewhat own from the first in this honorable further matured. The utmost possible rivalry, so that he shall work out his regard will be had to the observance of own future under the conditions most all needful sanitary requirements in loca- favorable for his success. To this end tion anil construction of buildings as well some industrial training is for the great as in the matter of detail which the best majority more essential than any high modern sanitary engineering may con- degree of literary qualifications. The sider requisite. course of study will require several hours It is intended that the school shall of manual labor every day, the controlhave as much as possible the character ling purpose of the school being to tit the of a home rather than that of an instituboys to take bold intelligently and hopetion of public charity. To this end, as fully of the work of lite. The best well as with a view to special adapta- methods in vogue in other countries will tions to climatic as well as other condi- be adopted, so far as they are adapted to tions, a group of cottage—like buildings our social conditions and needs. lias been determined upon, rather than To how large a proportion of the scholan Immense structure of imposing archi- ars these advantages will be furnished tecture. There will be a central school free of cost the trustees are not prepared ball with its large assembly room, and now to say; but they do deem it advisaadjoining class rooms, for literary and ble that specific though moderate scientific instruction which has been charges should be made for the advandeemed best adapted to the wants of the tages offered by the school, any excepboys who will enjoy the privileges afford- tion to the rule to be considered on its ed by the school. There will be a buildown merits, the testator's designs being ing especially devoted to the Industrial evidently not to establish an Orphan department, which is both specially men- Asylum or a charity school, but to furtioned by the will and especially desired nish advantages for the education of Haby the trustees. Instruction will be waiian youth to supplement the ordinary not to supplant given in the use of tools and materials, means and and some trades may be taught* So far them. as practicable, the boys will have the The Principal and his associates will privacy, the wholesome freedom, and be chosen with reference to their special the loving watch and care, which are fitness for the work thus marked out, considered such essential requirements knowledge of Hawaiian character being of christian home life. considered in the appointment, as well It is intended that the course of study as the social and personal attainments of shall be specially adapted to the circum- the appointees. The wise provisions of stances and needs of an island communi- the will in regard to moral and religious ty, present and prospective, with no training are in full accord with the senrigid requirements designed to turn out timents of the trustees, who hope to finished products of one particular pat- carry out such measures and methods as tern; but under regulations, sufficiently will tend to make good and industrious flexible not to exclude on the one hand citizens, interested in maintaining and any boy whom it may be deemed advisa- developing the principles, usages, and side. estate is $474,000. Its estimated annual income will be so large that the trustees hope by judicious expenditure of the income for the first two years, together with the cash balance on hand at the time of the settlement of the estate, to put up the buildings for the Hoys' School without entrenching very largely upon the vested funds, though they are authorized by the will to expend one half of the estate in the erection of buildings. The tract of land at Palatini belonging to the estate extends from the sea-shore to the ridge of the mountain affording . 7 THE FRIEND. institutions of the highest Christian civilization. The Course of Study, the Rules and Regulations adopted in regard to admission, and expenses in the Kainehaineha Boys' School will be prepared and published in due season—sometime, before the opening of the school, which the trustees now hope will be at the beginning of the school year in September, 1887." A paper by Mr. E. N. Dyer of the AinaUea English School, Kohala, on Encouragements and Discouragements in the work of teaching English," was read by Dr. C. M. Hvni:. We make the following extracts. "Among the DiscouragemenU are these: the inability of llawaiians to give the consonant sounds; the utter lack of wholesome restraint in Hawaiian homes ; the fact that girls show no other ambition than to reach the age of fifteen, ami to secure lawful dismissal from school; the non-attendance of pupils at Sabbath service and Sunday School; the increasing use of opium, tobacco, and intoxicating drinks by the children; the general sad influence of < Ihinese shops on the rising generation ; the unwillingness of Portuguese to permit the regular attendance of their children ; the bad use (and little good use) nude of English; the fact that older scholars are not fond of reading English books; the general ambition of Hawaiian boys to be 'shipped hands' on a plantation. Among the Encouragements are these : that so many enter the higher schools ; that those who stop going toschool obtain respectable employment, receiving good wages ; that Hawaiian parents desire to give their children an Knglish education ; that Portuguese mothers in so many instances, seeing the advantages of English for their children, willingly purchase the books required and have their children attend ; and that so much progress is made In attention to personal appearance. The conclusion is that this work pays if our aim be to build up character, but if we desire only to impart a smattering of English it is a most unsatisfactory and unprofitable business. Ri:v. C. E. GrBOSEB read a quite lengthy paper on"The Reform School." A pithy essay on "Individuality in Teaching" was read by Miss E. A. Arms. In the afternoon Miss Corney's class-drill in calisthenics was greatly enjoyed by the members of the Association. Remarks were made by Mr. Eurneaux on "Drawing," and by Professor Ai.KXA.nder on "Island Geography." After the adoption of resolutions elsewhere referred to, the Association adjourned. —It was generally felt that the Convention, to be most practically useful, ought to take on the character of a nor mal institute. The mistake of the meeting was in not rigidly adhering to a definite programme. Several valuable papers were presented, and the discussions yielded valuable suggestions- But there was not enough In the line of actual helps in practical teaching. " �A., THE Y. M.11. C. I. HONOI.UMT, TO»pfjfe i« dcvoi'-ii tn tin- tatorefiti <if tin* Roao.ula Vouiiir MfMi'n t'hrlMlmi *\>-n<iciiit.i»ii. and the JUianl of Di roeturn arc rcupoiiMble fur ii n content*, & Volume 44, No. 1. THE FRIEND. 8 p. Fuller, - - - - Editor. THE WORK OF THE Y. M. C. A. Many regard the. Young Men's Christian Association simply as a "City of Refuge" into which the guilty and sinning may flee for succor and safety, but think it bears no relation to the guileless and upright who are unpursued by some avenger of broken law. While all that may be said in favor of the Association as a help in reformation may be true, yet the institution is quite as valuableand as much needed to shelter the innocent from the attacks of the spoiler, as it is to win back to the paths of virtue and righteousness those who have wandered therefrom. The bright pure boy of to-day will be the spotless, noble man BO much needed to-morrow, if he can only be safely kept through the intervening hours of boyhood's twilight ami manhood's dawn. In this somewhat difficult task the Association seeks to lend a helping hand. During the seven days and evenings of each week cheerful and commodious rooms are constantly open, provided with Social companionships, where the leisure hours may be spent not only agreeably, but profitably, and safely away from the glitter and gilded allurements of vice. In this city where so much of the social life tends downward, let the fathers, motheis.and friends of the boys and the young men, in their homes and out of them, seek to inspire them with interest in this noble work, the influence of which brings unmeasured blessing to the Church, the home and the community. ITEMS. Two royal palms have been planted in front of the building—one on each side of the entrance —which greatly improve the general appearance from the street. The Y. M. C. A. had a Christmas present of five dozen cane-seat chairs from one of its most devoted friends and prominent members. Ye who complain of hard seats, "Go thou and do likewise." The new parlor games have proved quite an attraction to the young men. On one evening recently fourteen were counted at one time pleasantly occupied in the two social rooms, besides others in the reading room. So ninny things were crowded into Christmas Week in our little community that the Entertainment Committee thought it best to defer our regular entertainment, that would have come on Thursday of that week, until some time in January. Perhaps by that time another man-of-war may drop her anchor in our sheltering harbor. If so, we will be able to extend a cordial aloha. Young men who are in sympathy with our work, and especially those who are members of the Association, can render a most valuable service by inviting their friends or acquaintances to our building. Come in with then), and introduce lliem to the General Secretary. Spend an hour or an evening with them in the parlor over the Interesting games always to be had there. Make them feel at home. Show them that you are truly and practically interested in them, and in the Young .Men's Christian Association. One of the members who joined at the last meeting came as the result of just that kind of work. MONTHLY MEETING. Although the evening was one of tho most unpleasant of the season, yet there was a surprisingly good attendance, and the meeting was up to the average in interest. Prest. Atiierton presided. The reports from theCommittees present showed an unremitted work was going on which we hope to make more aggressive in the future. Among other duties, the General Secretary had made seventy-seven calls, attended twenty-one religious meetings, and conducted the Sunday evening services for Itiov. 11C. OOORL at the Bethel Union Church on two occasions. Two new members were elected. T. S. Nor in wirK was elected Treasurer for the balance of the year. The interests of the Boys' Branch was discussed, and a committee appointed to co-operate more intimately with this important department of our Association. Bear in mind that a membership ticket in the Association, costing only two dollars, entitles the holder to free instruction in vocal music, and book-keeipng. "YAU HOK KITUK CHING TO UI." One of the important events of the past month was the dedication of the new building erected by the Chinese Y. M. C A., which took place on Thursday evening, December 3d. The beading of this article Indicates as nearly ss it can he expressed in English, tins name of the Association. Religious work among this important class in our city was first undertaken by our local Y. M. ('. A. about sixteen years ago. Since then the work has grown until now a large Church has been organized, who own the commodious edifice in which they worship. Schools have been established, and a Young Men's Christian Association has been formed, who now have a line home of their own, admirably atlapted to their work among their own peculiar race. The audience of aliout three hundred that crowded the Ball to its utmost capacity represented at least seven nationalities. Addresses were made in three languages, and all joined heartily in the singing, each in the tongue in which he could best praise the Lamb," who came and "hath redeemed us to God by His blood, out of every kindred, tongue, and people, and nation." Mr. Pi VV. Damon • " who seems to be the "apostle" to the Chinese, presided, and also acted as inAfter the formal exercises terpreter. refreshments were served, und tne remainder of the evening was spent in social converse. In turning homeward from the unique und interesting scene, more hearts than one felt to exclaim with wonder and praise, "What hath (Jod wrought!" ADVICE TO YOUNG MEN. GOD PORTER, of Vale, recently gave this sound and wholesome ndvice Young men, you are to the students: the architects of your own fortunes ; rely on your own strength of body and soul. Take for your star self-reliance ; inscribe on your banner < Luck is a fool, Pluck is a hero.' Don't take too much advice ; keep at the helm and steer your own ship, and remember that the art of commanding is to take a fair share of the work. Think well of yourself; strike out ; assume your own position ; rise above the envious and the jealous. Eire above the mark you intend to hit. Don't swear; don't deceive ; don't marry until you can support a wife ; advertise your business ; love your God and tellownien ; love truth and virtue ; love your country and obey its laws." And we might add : Don't use tobacco in any form. It is doubtful if there is a more common or filthier habit than tobacco chewing. How ladies can allow their male associates to use it in their presence is more than we can account for. When "Will the time conic that young ladies will use their Influence against this loathsome habit, and also that of using intoxicating drinks ? Will it ever? God grant that it is not far distant. Selected. Prksii)i:nt " — IMPORTANCE OF BIBLE STUDY. Would you make the testimony meeting more edifying? Then see that more of God's word is spoken. This can best be accomplished by storing the heart beforehand with the Gospel of Christ. Meditate upon the portion of Scripture selected for the next meeting. Eeed daily, regularly and systematically upon it previously, until you aro Oiled with the truth of it. Then when you go into the meeting, lei its fragrance till the souls of Others. Persons who use perfumery carry the fragrance wherever they go. So will the Bible-studying young man be known when he rises to speak, by the blessed refreshnfenl coining from the name which is as an ointment poured forth. First having made bis own heart glad, he gladdens the hearts of the rest. Let each one come so prepared, then think what a blessing would accompany such a meeting. Then you could in reality edify one another.— Exchange. -A Worcester, Mass., pastor succinctly defines atheism, infidelity and Christianity thus: The atheist says, ««Uo Uod." The theistsays, "A God." Tho Christian says, "My God." �HAWAIIAN BOARD HONOLULU, OFFICERS 11. I. OfThT'bOARD FOR 1885-6. Baa. A. K. Judo Hon. 11. Watbhiiihmb Bit. C. M. Uraa. D. o Bit. a. o. K'jiibks W. W. Hai.i P.O. Joned. Ju Praaldant Vrce-Prealdont according sacreurjr .Corresponding Sacratarjr t Treaiurer Auditor Thin piiuoiK duvniod in thu inirr.'xis of Uio Hawaiian Board of aftaalona, sad tlie Kdilur, appointed by the Hoard, is rtidponsilllo for iI.H content*. A. 0. Forbes, - Editor MISSION STATISTICS. Tho total number of llawaiians sent out from these islands as missionaries up to the present time, is sixty-eight; of whom thirty-five were males, and thirtythree females. Of the total sixty-eight, nine have been sent bo the Caroline Islands, fifteen to the Marshall Islands, twenty-six to tho Gilbert Islands, and eighteen to the Marquesas Islands. Some of them have died abroad, and others have returned to these islandson account of ill health, or for other reasons. There are now in the field, seventeen Hawaiian Missionaries, six of whom are at the Marquesas, and eleven at the Gilbert Islands. MICRONESIA. In the article entitled "An Island Republic," published in the .S. P. Bulletin of November 25th, and also in the editorial columns of the Jlaicuiian (Ittzette of Dee. 22nd, we notice a few errors of statement which need correction in the interest of historical accuracy. The somewhat extensive Island world comprised under the title of Micronesia has hitherto been so little known to the civilized world that we are not at all surprised that errors of this kind should creep into even the best and most reliable newspapers. In the Bulletin's article, we notice this .statement: The Gilbert, Marshall, and Caroline Islands have been civilized through the efforts, principally, of missionaries who have been sent out from the Hawaiian Islands." This paragraph gives a wrong impression. The truth is as follows: The Gilbert and the Marshall Islands owe what civilisation and christian light they have to the combined efforts of Hawaiian and American Missionaries; the former being sent out from the Hawaiian islands, under the Hawaiian Hoard of Missions, and the latter from the United States, under the American Hoard of Commissioners for Foreign Missions; both bodies cooperating in the work. But the Caroline Islands have been occupied almost entirely by American missionaries only. During the first years of the mission there, from 1852 to 1857, there were nine Hawaiian missionaries sent to tho Caroline Islands, five males and four females. Ono died there, and the rest all returned to their native land after ,t trial of als>ut seven years, which seemed to prove that llawaiians were better adapted to the work in the Gilbert " 9 THE FRIEND. January, 1886. and Marshall Islands. Since 1857 there Emperor William takes full possession. have been no Hawaiian missionaries sent The ostensible reason offered is to protect (ieiniin commerce. Hut this protection to the Caroline Islands. Again, further on In the article, we of Gorman interests will include! all nanotice in connection with the mention of tive and foreign rights. Lands held by the Hawaiian Kingdom, the following any foreigner will lie secured to him so paragraph : This small Kingdom might will all our mission interests, lands, have been made the nucleus of a great schools, teaching, preaching and churches island nation. It could have asserted These are the general terms of the treaty. sovereignty over a thousand islands, and No doubt in time some otticial will be it is probable that claim would never appointed to work up laws, put the land have been seriously disputed. As for the in severalty to the people, and set them natives of most of these islands, they do to tax paying which will include not a not care a bauble who governs them, so little work for and by them. Hut Ponathey are left to follow their own ways." pe is not alone taken. So are the Pelew This is an extremely erroneous state- Islands, Yap, Uoleai and ttuk. The vesment. All who are well acquainted with sel leaves here for Kusaie in a day or two the inhabitants of any of the groups of when that will be taken, Then will the Pacific know that the loveof country have been taken the whole of the Caroand the sentiment of loyalty to one's own i line Inlands The vessel did not call at tribe, or sovereignty, or island govern- 1the Mortlocks, because of a gale, but she ment, is as strongly developed as in any lis to return and take possession there. larger country. The moment that this 1 While the vessel was at Yap, she found Hawaiian Government, or any other, there a .Spanish vessel from Manila, with should undertake to enforce a claim of priests, troops, a governor, and much sovereignty over any of those thous- i material Imported for dwellings. The and islands," it would undoubtedly be 1purpose of the Spaniard was to, take resisted so far as lay in the power of the I Yap, but, on arriving, that was not forpeople and rulers of those islands. And i mally done. The German vessel was a a mere assertion of such a claim would ; little sharper, hoisting her flag denoting amount to nothing unless it were en- sovereignty before the Spaniard, thus forced. That the natives of most of taking possession tir.st, which, when the those islands << do not care a bauble who Spanish vessel saw, she made the best of governs them, so they are left to follow it, and backed out, leaving Germany their own ways," is about as far from the master of the Held, Somewhere in the truth, and about as self contradictory a European Councils, Germany having said she meant to take the Carolines, sentence as could well be penned. In the Gazette of the 22ud hist., the Spain replied, she held them by priority statement that the (Jerman vessel of war of discovery. Germany replied she had which had raised the flag of that Empire no respect lor such ownership, possession on Ponape, was going through till the was the only true way of holding them. Caroline, Colbert and Marshall groups to Immediately she sent out her war vessel annex them all to Germany," is more to take the islands, if not possessed by sweeping than any news received. The any other power, and she possessed them. statement in Mr. Doane's letter was that This is a little hard for tho natives, but she was going on to Kusaie to take that, the feeble must succumb to the stronger. (evidently counting it as one of the Caro- It would have been futile for us to have lines) and then return to the Mortlocks to protested. The only way was to make take possession of them, which would it as plain to the natives Hist as possible. complete the occupation of the whole We diil this, and then advised them to Caroline group. Nothing whatever was submit to the inevitable. It came hard said about the Marshall and Gilbert for them, but they did it with no show of refusal, though I know some of the groups. Kings disliked it very much. No doubt NEWS FROM PONAPE. end it will be the best thing for By the last mail from Sydney arriving in the the people. And lam inclined to think from we received a letter Rev. Dec. 18th that it will not be many years before a E. T. Done*, the veteran missionary at German colony will be along, mainly to Ponape, containing news of the occupacultivate the land. And this may call tion of that island by the German Gov- for some changes in our missionary work. ernment. The letter was published in But we shall borrow no trouble till it the Daily liulletin of this place, but as it conies. I have given you a hasty acwill be of general interest to readers of count of the events of these days. Men the Friend abroad, we reproduce it here of ideas are the men to rule. May it all from the columns of the liulletin : redound to the glory of God and the exPonape, Oct. Kith, 1885. Kingdom. I have Dear Brother : —Please excuse a tension of Christ's around the island, and made a visit just want to the hear hasty note. You will to encourage and much to news. Germany, in the name of Cap- found much over I propose to do a large weep war the tain l'uddcman, commanding this year. The girl'e visiting amount of vessel Albatross, is now in port, and has school is moving on admirably. The just taken Ponape. The imperial flag pupils, by sewing, have donated, has been raised ashore, fifty marines as- ! little $35.00, This is well done for sisting. A treaty was made with all the last year, these so recently in dark headaughters to so far them, surrender, five of Kings, E. T. Doane, then homes. Yours, as each one could, his rights to Ponape. , " i " " . �THE FRIEND. 10 Volume 44, No 1. WOEKFT PRAYE OPICS. EN G ELI IAlt DT, Sunday, Jan. B—Sermons:8 —Sermons: '< Occupy Importer anil Dialer In till I come."—Luke 10: 18. STOVES, CHANDELIERS, Monday, Jan. 4—Praise and ThanksLamps. Olaeeware, Croekrrjwara, House i< 'tiiiiUu* giving. lnLr Hardware, Agate, Iron and Tinwure. Block, .... Fort Street. Tuesday, Jan. s—Humiliation and s Ueiiver formerly occupied by s. Nott, opposite Hpreckeli Confession. t!'«'« Bat k. ljatiSiiyl " Wednesday, Jan. o—The Church and " the Family. PRANK Thursday Jan. 7—Home and Foreign Missions. BOOT AND SHOEMAKER. Memorial Service, in memory of Mas. Friday, Jan. B—Nations8 —Nations and Governwas held at Ilaili Lyman, J. Sarah ments. Boots and Shoes made to Order. church, In Hilo, on Sunday evening, Saturday, Jan. !)—The Christian Life. UanßtTl NO 103 FORT ST., Honolulu. December2oth. Ri:v. E. I'. Hakim:,pasSunday, /on. 10—Sermon: "Let your tor of the Foreign church, was the princi- loins be girded about, and your lights IKON WORKS CO., pal speaker. He said she desired that Christ banting; and ye yourselves like unto men should be magnified in her life; (iod's .Mauutneturf rs of that wait for their Lord."—Luke 12:35, " w way and hers was all the same; she gave 3(J. Maceration Two-Roll Mills, her heart to God and then gave her life Willi Patent Automatic i-'ei-d. HAWAIIAN ALMANAC. to the work of saving the heathen. The Don ble anil TrippIf hBecta Vacuura Pans and Cleaning ;t 1il Wuti-r Pipes, Bran and Iron Kittinga This publication, of which .Mr. Thos. Pans, sti'iun lofty are made lowly and the lowly made of all ib'scripi ion's. Etc. ljauHliyl lION'OULU IKON WORKS CO. lofty. We all know where she gave her G. Thrum of tliis city, is the compiler life work. She left a sweet and blessed and publisher Is replete with valuable h. memory behind. Power in gentleness Information on all matters relating to she had. She was Mother Lyman to these Islands. The present issue, for book binder, each and all. S. L. Ai'.stin said he had 1886, Is the twelfth of its kind, and Hawiiiinn (tazt'lic KuiMin-, up-staire been acquainted with her since 1851. though torinor numbers may have been Binding, Paper Killing, und Blank Book present Lycare, Moth with the equal prepared went out towards er Hook His heart Manufacturing in nil its Branches. man. A refined and christian family, he issue, not only in the quantity of Hs read- (lood Work lJanHfiyl ami Moilrrat*but especially in the variety matter lag spend to often and his invited call was and of its is unquescontents, interest evenings with them and did call very VT S. SACHS, often. Mother Lyman was always a tionably superior to any of its predeces- -i-l sors. Suiei'sMir lo A. M. Mollii, lady. The gentle and refined memories IMPORTER AND DEAI.KR The Annual contains 88 pages of readand the joys experienced will ever be remembered. Captains of vessels and sea- ing matter and over I I pages of adver- Millinery and Fancy Goods, Ladies' and Oents' ParntaDlaf Goods. men were invited to the house and all tisements. Two articles contributed for nil I'oltT ST., HO.NOLI'LU. interest are jlanSliyl were treated alike. She always seemed this number and of special the mother to all. She led a pure chris- « Helps to the Study of Hawaiian BotaBay. J»u. HYDE, and « Music in HACIFIC NAVIGATION tian life. All have been made better by ny" by meeting her. Loving words were also liawaii Nei," by Mr. A. BfABQUBS. Re-»- COASTING AM) COMMISSION AGK \TS, Corner Ntiiiaiiu anil Queen Striels, Honolulu. spoken by an old and dear native woman trospect of the year 1885" by the Comand by Hon. J. Nawahi and Ki:v. Mr. piler is instructive and complete. There AOENTS rOI THE SCHOONERS. Fruits and Wallelc, Wiiiehu, Pahio. So one by one the dear Mission- are in addition articles on Waioli, W'ailmaiu, 13ri;; Hazard. Malta. Eholul, aries are passing over to receive their their seasons in the Hawaiian Islands, MalOlO, ljanOitf Honolulu Packet Lines with the New great reward for their services in such a "The Great Laud ColWorld," that and Old live so we & CO., noble work. May we nil may behold them in the mansions pre- onization Scheme "and many other matManufacltirers mid Importers of pared for such noble christian workers ters of interest and value to business men, Watches, Fine general Jewelry, Diamonds, tourists and in planters, people in (iod's vineyard. Among those who Gold ;iml Silver Ware. love the right the name Missionary will at home and abroad. The Annual can St., opposite Odd Pellowe" Halt. Honolulu, 11. I. ever be revered. A few only remain of be obtained at the establishment of Mit. Port Enmrlog and all kinds of Jewalrjr made loonier. (i. Tnos. near Tnur.M, Street, 108 Fort ljanSlltf the dear missionaries who took their Watches. ClOOkl anil .lowelry repaired. lives in their hands and left their dear Hotel Street, Honolulu. T M. OAT, Jr, (XX, native land and came to these islands to MONTHLY RECORD. r) convert with their loved Savior's help the heathen, anil many of these heathen Stationers and News Dealers, MARRIAGES. ■J.", Merchant Street, Honolulu. 11. I. (no more heathen) who were born again riSKER— ASIIIfKIV In lliis oily December Hlli. at tlie resilience or Mr. L. C. Miles liy K. O. OirSubscriptions rmiml foi any Paper or Hagaalne Will meet them above. May we all meet 188S,Pastor I'hareli, Oi'tnel Ma. losem puhhsliiil. Special orders received foi any Hooks pubof the Union lJanStiyl them. "Oh! that will be joyful to eel. II Kihiiku and Hiss Ski-tie P. Andusw. lislied. In Honolulu, Die 17, 18.5, by meet to part no more, on Canaan's happy I. URMIAM-CoNEV. 1,. of Port Church. .Hit. A. I.UU7.AN. pastor St. -Ihhn & I) shore." We shall tneu see their happi- Giiaham. of New York illy, and Miss KI.i.HN Coney. ness and rejoice with them, of those who of Honolulu. (Telephone •J'.lll 110110111111, 11. 1., «-• '..\ Kimc St. WINI'KK MOSSM AN. -On Oec. '.list, ill Ihe I <rt J. A. Martin. loved the Lord. St. 1 'him li. by .1. A. Capias, pastor. Ma. I'iiank L. MACHINISTS. GENERAL Wi-tkk mid "Miss Katiikiunk Mobsman, both of HoHilo, Dec. 23d, 1888. pEO. MRS. SARAH J. LYMAN. wife of the Hky. David Bbxiikn I.imas. died at Hilo, Dec. 7th, ISW, ImviiiK jost celebrated her eightieth birthday. Mb. and Mbh. Lyman beiznn their niisHidii work in Hilo in 1832, and fur fifty years faithfully worked toflstbar for the Mamer. In October, 1881, Fatheu Lyman fell H»leep : and now his ilenr wife bai ROM lo jciiti him. and ahare in the reward of tin lr loin: oontiriued and faith In! labors. Our Hilo cone* poudeiitRendu us the following report of nieiiiorial meeting. ) (Stum Ji.im ii Lyman, (ire GEETZT" • j JONOLULU raseman'nT" "Flvin ' • CO~ " " WENNER * • co., ' LIPPINCOTT'S MAGAZINE. Beginning with the New Year this popular magazine will be reduced in price to $2.00 per annum, will be vi tier new editorial management, will appear in an entirely new dress, and henceforth it will be published on the first of the month whose name it bears. Owing to press of matter our review of the excellent December number is crowded out. nolulu. BIRTHS. . In Honolulu. Dec, sth, 1880. to the wife of Colonel C P. lauken, a dail^lit'r. At Napooooo.Siottli Kona. Hawaii, on Norcmbrr26ih ISBS, lo the wife of Rev. S, L Uesha. a «oi DEATHS. OEIILHAKFEN-At Sacramento, Cat., Nov Kith. 1H8&, ItoßKitT yon okiii.iiakfkn. frotnerly a resident of Honolulu. IVKS -In Ponlaai, December sth, 1«S"), Miu. Hknribita lv«», aaagMSr of Mr. O.G*RTZ,of this city, aged Hi years. snip's blTcksmithing. Repairing of all kinds neully ilone. IjaiiHiiyl roH# nott< Tin, Copper and Sheet Iron Worker, Plumber, Has Fitter, etc. Stoves and Range* of all kinds. Plumbers' Stock and Metals, House Kuril isli lac Hoods, (hanili Here, Lamps, Etc. IjauHoyl Kaaliumanu St., Honolulu. �JTHSHOP & CO., 13. KERR, T 11 THE FRIEND. January, 1886. TREGLOAN, HS. * Corner Fort and Hotel Streets, BANKERS, MERCHANT TAILOE, 27 Merchant Street. of Fine Goods for Gentlemen's and Youth's Importer Wear. REASONABLE! PRICES [!jnuH6in6] WM. G. IRWIN& CO., Sugar Factors & Commission Agts. Agents for lllr [IjaiiSi'.yU H. DAVIES & CO., Agents General fy Commission for Agents Lloyds, Urilish anil Foreign Marine Insurance Co. (Fire ami Life). Northern Assurance Company "Pioneer" l.lnt Packets, Liverpool to Honolulu. Liverpool Offlce. Now. 18 anil II Tin Alliany. ljmiWiyl 11. It Macfak Q, W. Macfam.ane. n W. MACFARLANE & CO., . ANK. COMMISSION*MERCHANTS SUGAR FACTORS. Fire-Proof |T IJullding. M HSMB St., Honolulu, The Bank of California, San Francisco And their Agents In Paris, New York, Boston, Messrs. N. M. Rothschild & Sons, London, Frankforton-the-Main. The Commercial Banking Co. of Sydney, London. The Commercial Hanking Co. of Sydney, Sydney. The Hank of New Zealand. Auckland, and Its Branches In chiii-ti lunch. Dunedin anil Wellington. The Bank 0* Hriiii-li Colombia, Pon land. Oregon. The Azore anil Madeira Islands. Stockholm. Sweden. The Chartered Bank ol London. Australia and China, Hongkong, Yokohama, Japan, and H. 1. and Fort Streets, Queen Honolulu nnHOS. 0. THttDM, A Importing anil Mnnufnctnring Stationer, Book-Seller, Printer, Book-Binder, Etc. Annual, Hawaiian Almanac and Toys, And Puhiistior of the Rooka, Music. lii-ulcr in Fine Stationery. and Fancy Hoods. Fort street, near Hotel St.. lTonolnltt. Ijan8(lyl rUIAS. HAMMER, VV Manufacturer and Dealer In all kinds of /UAUS SPRECKELS & CO., BANKERS, Honolulu, - Hawaiian Islands - HAWAIIAN CARRIAGE MTU Honolulu, 11. I. Orders from the other Inland* promptly attended to, [IjanHSyl] T E. WISEMAN, f_' • Cainphcll's Fireproof Ttlork. Merchant St., Telephone ITS. I �. 113 and 115 Fort Street, Agents for Borclcke It Queen St.. adjoining Messrs. it llackfcid & Co. O. Box 315. Schreck's Homceophatic Medicines, Klckscckcr's Unrivalled Perfumes, & Wagon Materials, Proprietors and Manufacturersof the MAILE COLOGNE! I EWERS & COOK eT Dealers In And Lei Aloha Boquet. Lumber and Building Material, ljanßfitf JLi Offlcc-83 I'"ort St. Yarl cor King Jc Merchant St. [(has. M. Cookk. ljanWlyl Robert Leweus] -LA. Dealers WILDER'S STEAMSHIP CO., (Limited.) ALLEN & ROBINSON, COALS. Weekly Trips for Hilo Steamer Likelike, Steamer Mokolii, T AINE & CO., Weekly Trips for Circuit of Molokai and Lahaina HONOLULU, H. 1., Steamer Kilauea Hou, COMMISSION MERCHANTS, AND Steamer Lehua, iwJwi in Hay, Grain, and General Produce. Agents for the Life Ins. Pacific Mutual Of California. Co., IjanBByl * TTNION FEED CO. goods IjanB6yl For Ports on llainaktia Coast. 8. G. WILDER, President. | 8. B. ROSE, Secretary. [ljanB6yll rpHE -»- ELITE ICE CREAM PARLORB. No. 85 Hotel Mil'i-,, Honolulu. Delicious Ice Creams and Cakes. Telephone 175. Island orders solicited,and Commander MoOREOOR ImportiTrt and Commander Weekly Trips for Kahului and liana. ljan&tlyl Honolulu, 11. I Commander and Way Porta. LOREN Z EN LUMBER YARD-ROBINSON'S WHARF. Li Steamer Kinau, KINO In delivered promptly. FOR. SALE, Families, Parlors, Balls and Weddings supplied. LARGE STOCK OF ISLAND CURIOS. Telcplnncs: Bell 182; Mutual S3B. ljanB6yl piTY \J H.J.HART, Proprietor. SHOEING SHOP, Fort-St., opposite Dodd's Stables. . Horse-Shoeing in all its Branches, IN QUANTITIES TO SUIT PURCHASERS, RICE FRESH MILLED HONOLULU BTKAM RICE MILLS. AGENT. BUSINESS Propriotor. J. A. j ljanB6yl jaulB6vl Kenl Kstatc, Insurance, Railway IjanHHyl DRUGGISTS, Citniheiland Coal,and all kinds of Oflice-No. ljanSCyl Goods Always on Hand. Importers and Dealers in Iron, Carriage of Jobbing and Retail Corner of Queen and Edinburgh Streets, lulu, 11. I. A First-Class Stock BENSON, SMITH & CO., SADDLERY AND HARNESS Hay, Grain and Chicken Feed. Hi Furnishing Goods, Hats, Etc. IjanHtlyl CO. )f.MISSION . MERCHANTS ljnnStiyl Qentlemen'i LUMBER, BUILDING MATERIALS AND HACKFELI) & CO., Corner MERCHANT TAILOK, Transact a General Banking Business, COMPANY, (Limited) Kaahiiniiinii Street, Honolulu. -*- Hawaiian Islands, Draw Exchange on : Draw Exchange on the principal parts of the world, ljanSßyl and transact a General Hanking Business. Oceanic Steamship Co. rpiLEO. Honolulu. and General HOPPER, Done in the most workmanlike manner. and trotting Shoes a specialty. Rates are reasonable. Highest award and Diploma for hand1884. Uonea made Shoes at the Hawaii Exhibition. taken to and from the shop when desired. 1JanWiy 1 1 w. McDONALD, Proprietor. Racing �12 THE FRIEND. Volume 44, No 1. lAVVAIIAN MONEY ORDERS. rpHE ROYAL HAWAIIAN HOTEL MR. M. GItAHAM. MANAGER. $75 per monlh. terms, $3 per day. Domestic Postal Money Order? will be furnished on application at any of the following Money Order Office-, payable at this or any other Money Order Office named below; ON HAWAII. ford;*, and ll first-clues in all respects. Hotel and cntutj;*** **•Cr*wL.'i)i^^V^«iiM(lil are supplied with pure water from M aite-ian well OB the premises. TheC'lek's office is (uinifhed with the Tele phone, hy whichcommunication is had with the leading boalneM fluii't of the city: Every effort huh been made, and money lavishly expended under the present üble.management TO MAKE TIIIB ESTABLISHMENT g riMIE LATEST AMERICAN INVENTION! Our Klerirlc"Lamp iit'tlt neither Machinery. Conductors nor any expensive outlay, an.l is neither cimpliall that Is neeeacated. disagreeable in iuanipiilaii..n; siry is to retll Ii every four or Aye days with acid. The of lighting will be us cheap as gas {% com- pr hour), and it lias befoie the latter the Immense adv.intage of neither producing heal, smoke nor carbonic acid, owing to which the air is not Imp*red, and remains at the lame degree ot temperature. It is further. ahsolatoly Inodorous, and does not need to bo but simp vby turning kindled by match or otherwise, the key thm llMiuulas alt danger if fire, explosion or suffocation.as in the ca-eof gas, if Hie key is left open and it must lie conceded tli.it this advantage alone Is invalualile. It is further preferable to any known kind of li-liting for the following reasons: (1.1 Its manipulation la so simple that any child can cost ; "Sit '"(ll That every danger of fire is absolutely excluded, as ths light will extinguish Immediately, if by any ac-cident the glass aurroundiug the burner should be br k l (6 Tiiat It will burn, even in the strongest wind, -completely nnaflected, thus being Invaluable foriliumatlons. lighting « » of «gardena, corridors, etc. This Lump It constructed for the present in three different slzae:— | ... GEORGE ., ~ . LUCAS, Steam Application for Money Orders, payable in the United Globe, dom. GENERAL POST OFFICE. ) Honolulu. January 1, 18S6. f £1. by iu<i*iirinjr at any Hawaiian I'o-i Oflc* Per Lamp delivered free to any pari of the world. B. Medina alio. Serve" all domestic purposes for Likewise Money Orders may be drawn in the United lighting room-, houses, etc, Thll Lamp la elegantly decorated, and nas removable white ground Cila-s States, payable at any Money Order Office in this KingPrice, per Lamp (incln-.iv- of Broilas loot anil C.lobe delivered richly and elegantly constructed), £!. any pan of Hie world. Grand size for Parlor. Hull. Saloon, Public Huiidlag. Ac, The Lump gives a most brilliant and steady Ilgnt. has large removeable while Olobe, decorated ran-t tastefully, and the workmanship Is both ■rat-class and clcgui.l. Price £4.10. —. Pool Lamp In cither llionze. Japanese, l'ulcncc or 81 Her Oxide. Any spe, i.il sizeor design made to order. Estimates free to (.'. LACK, MRS. THOMAS and Dealer in Importer Guns, Ammunition of all Kinds Sewing Machines and alt Attachments. Surgical Instruments of all kinds cleaned and re paired with quick dispatch. Madam" Demon sIV Patterns. Material! for Embroiden and itll kinds oJ fancy work. Orders from the other ljanMiyl inland-* promptly at tended to. for on* year, sod will be exchanged, or money refunded OEDING'S BAGGAGE EXPRESS if the aama should noi give complete satisfaction. a orfersfo, „Ju.l IjanSfilyr 79 Fort Street, Honolulu, fiirni-hed. All Lamps are ready for immediate n«e, and will be sent, secarely packed in (Irons; wooden box. with primed directions for u-e. a quantity of chemicals sufficient for several months' lighiing. and una c-xira Burner for size A.and two for sizes 11. and 0 The necessary chemical! can l>" purchased in uny Drug Store, in "Yen the ■mallei! village. Every Lamp is accompanied by a wriiien guarantee ~* , , „ You will always Slid on your arrival ' everywhere, or enclose thsamount in Hank note-, gold coins, or postage stumps of any country ol the world, as well as the most iiuportm |mrl cllllir lUcnlioii, and a |t w||| r ( iv(, h wi Dc forwardedwithout delay. , F£ ,, ,,. *£ , ,, Jfart. „„,„,, » . f-ff-Our Electric Lamps are protected by law. and all Imiiaiionsund infringements will be prosecuted. Salesmen on Commission, nud Congignees for our Lumps, wanted everywhere. No , special knowledge or ciiptt.-.l required. , °l~" ." A fortune to be made by active persons. .... ' T 'Planing■ ksplanahe. Honolulu, . , * ... . With Promptness and Despatch. Office. 81 King Street; Telephone. 80; Residence IjunWiyrl 47 I'unchbowl street. NF. • Mills, n.i. V* MANo. R,P,L N IJW Baggage braying and Steamer Freight carefully handled. Carriage Painting done by a first-class workman. Jobbing in above lines attended to with promptness, and chaiges according to the amount and quality of 9I I?KS, W , attended to. ljanSfiyl r\ E. WILLIAMS, \J a Importer. Manufacturer, Upholsterer and Dealer in all kinds of Furniture. near Hotel, Manufacturer of rort Street, IjanSetf and GENERAL EXPRESS BUSINESS. work. Omoe telephone tH\ ltosdcncc, IW. MONUMENTS, HEAD STONES, ljU6ly BURGESS, No. 84 King Street, Honolulu. Carpenter and Builder. D. LANE'S Manufactures all kinds of Mouldings, Brackets. Tombs. Tablets, Marble Mantles. boors, and all kinds MKBBLK WORK OF BTMMT DKSCMPTION Window Frames Blinds, Turning. Scroll and Hand of Woodwork Finish. made to order at the lowest noaalhle rates. Sawing. All kinds of Planing. Sawing, Morticing and ii„„„_.... i, u«»J,i n »«,/'Uo»o/l I Bmoi Tenanting, orders promptly attended to. and work Monuments & HeadstonesCleaned &. Keset. Promptly Orders oilier Islands from the ■rnsranleed. Orders from the other Islands so belted. Kaunakakai. Slater-, may be made ft any Money Order ( fflce in this Kingdom; and they will be drawn at the (jeneral I'nst office Honolulu, on any internal iunal Money Order Office IB the United Stab's, of which a list cuu be seen about 5 Address: THE NORMAN ELECTRIC LIGHT CO., PHILADELPHIA, U. S. OF AMERICA. CONTRACTOR AND BUILDER, Honolulu ON MOLOKAI. Hanulci, Kilauca. Ready to Deliver Freight and BagPhiladelnhia bonae method of ,sending money i, l,y draft„,„, on k«»»HtU| »N<jw Twk wfc|eh gage of Every Description „,.,„.„-,,, . , . 8111^k( b( cm of the wick or the cleaning of the cylinder, as in tue "(ViTliat produced is a soft and most steady the„..«iK„. 1 ,rh .1...oi.g hi>in« ■»,! <i,. a..™,. tb h belt g Ackers and the name, that,i,It never one;\! eqna in power of li.htlng toga-, can be regulated to janlB6] Honolulu, Waiunae. Heigh' Lamp. pound"; for lighting room-, cellars, magazines powder (or similar places booses, storage where explosives an- Kepi), coaches, lllamlnatioos, gardens, mine- or any other industrial purpose. Price. A. weight, like any Oil Lamp, from one place to another. a ) That it ncii her requ ire. tbed _ Wnin.ea,. Kapaa, ON OAIIU. FOREIGN MONEY ORDERS. ELECTRICITY.inches; TIIE VICTORY OF Small size. of complete 14 branches of I lobting. _ Lihne, Koloa, A reputation tt now enjoys and most justly merits. Slnco Elcctiicily has been applied for lighting pnrposes, all eforts of inventors have been directed to construct n lamp for feuer.il domestic u-e. The reason why tht« problem lias till now not been solved, ll that none Of ltie inventor- could lid llieinselves of Hie idea of-as lighting, and that all have adhered to ths »ysteai oi producing Ihe Electricitytn some central place, or by lenre machinery. Instead of nrst laying down ths principle thin a Lamp which should ever become genorally u»ef,d and popular, must be unliable,, like inul! Lamp, and contain the general.ir of Elcciiicily in itseir i c.. in the foot of the Lamp. Taa Norman Klectrlcl Light Co has at last succeeded in completely realizing ibis ideal of Electric Lighting, this most important invcuand there is no doubi thatcomplete revolution in all tion will bring about a Hamaknapoko, liana, Makawao. ON KAUAI. "TIFE MODEL FAMILY HOTEL," (janH6yl) ON MAUI. Latin ma, Wailuku, Kahului, Ililo. Kohala, Ifnnnkaa, Waiinea, Kralakekea, Waiohinii, Pahala. Kurnitnre Wan-rooms in New Fireproof lluilding. Nos. 11l Fort Street and Hfi Hotel Streets. A»encv Detroit Safe Co. Feather. Hair, Hay and Eureka Mattresses and Pillows, and Spring Mattresses on hand and made to order. Pianos and sewing Machine! always on hand and for sale or rent. H'-st Violin and liuiliir Strings and all kinds of Musical Instruments for sale as cheap aa the cheapest. C. E. WILLIAMS, lianDOyl ,' � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource The Friend (1886) Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource The Friend - 1886.01 - Newspaper Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1886.01