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                    <text>Punahou Preparatory School.

Fkif.ni&gt;

of Tmb

The manager

AND

that the

number

present

i!s

OpCttl

2.

CO.,

&amp;

PORT SIM ELI, HONOLULU.

respect

reminds all subscriber* and

fully

IRWIN

G.

WM.

MANAGER'S NOTICE.

COLLEGE

OAHU

NUMHER

1889.

1.. FEBRUARY,

H.

HONOLULU,

47.

Volume

7

THE FRIEND.

patrons

Sugar

&amp; Commission Agents.

Factors

vol-

new

Agents for the
ume

I.

HONOLULU, H.

and year, and in

the year

7,1889.
Spring Term opens Monday, January

all

with
The faculty

Rev.

.v.

t

\V.

Oahu Collect- will be constituted a»foHow»:

Mental and Moral
Prof.

A. B.

V !&gt;.

Key.
tal ?nd
Miss

M.

extending

Mt.

and Rhetoric.

-

l'inney

all successful

are

appearance:

teachers

had

who have

relatives,

not hint;

find

following

will
Preparatory School
tcachen:
&gt;.v!l kn urn luccuaful

Matone

Principal

facul.j

Th-

consist of liie
Miss N.

J.

Punahou

Brewer-

Miss
Miss

the

at

r

11. Snow

trd

will

Boardiof.

The

that it offers better

privileges as

for the
ob'.aineil elsewhere
It is desired

all intending

early

that

to enter

he

under

call DC

money.

be

school.

6ni^,

next to

AT

LAW,

central

Attorney

CARTER,

M.

at

WHITNEY,

and

Ntar

v

Pdbuc.

M.

Block,

I).,

D. D,

ON

corner

S.

ST.,

Hotel and Fort Sfeets.

janB7yr

FajMtili

Ilm

Tie New

r£ngtand

of

The Union

Halstead,

H. Smith&amp; Co.

Plantation,

Company,

Marina frtturanca Company,
Piw Insurance

Company,

The jCt&amp;a Fire Inusrnnce
Company
Tl»-

* aorga

F. Malta

Manufacturing Company,

l&gt;. M. Weston's Ccntrifu^iN.

ctlract-

Jaync &amp;

and

more

V

The Union

the

'y

The Feiend
and

home

foreign

change of address,

Son's

afiticinaa

VQoOT A Oibba1 Sewing

Machines,

Remington Sewing

Ma-hine Co.

[71

HALL &amp;

O.

SON, (Limited)

Ah.
AND

IiEAI.KKS

IN

or

of subscriptions

discontinuance
must

attention.
without
netici

be

sent to

or

CHANDLERY,

SHIP

the Manager
HARDWARE

who

(/THE FRIEND,
prompt

Company,

Plantation, K.

of Events, and

Record

NOW subscriptions,

paper

Sugar

Mutual I.if*: Insurance

JajHVfyr

to

hi

for handy reference.

telligible

THRUM,

G.

Grove Ranch Plantation.

it occupies

world

Journal, etc., gives

advertisements

FORT

Kntrance, Hotel Street.

mHOS.

The P.iia Plantation

euti

janBq

DENTAL ROOMS
Brewer's

is

th&lt;:t is

field

the

PuH

Company,

IMI'OKTFHS

Law

Ka..huina:m Street.

Office iv

a

of

additional value

notice
T

in

Monthly

readers

11

position

AND

Sugar Company,

re-

every year.

Marine
L

Sugar

and /','ii/an-

Pacific, for

ATHEKTON.

R.

same

Pacific Ocean.

janC7yr

pHARLKS

No.

in /he

the attention

The

Trust money carefully

I'osl Office.

Kolkil.i

The Haiku

Tha Waialua

Journal

this

only

tie

largest support possible

thropic work

more

invested,

lii

than

&lt;ul

at

.1.

MERCHANTS

ACKKTI

can

moral and

of

the North

CASTLE,

ATTORNEY

.u

ASH.I..

COO HE,

regular
friends,

made for

Aus. 88

ing

Merchant St..

in

claim

the

to

tied

a

R.

one

record

only

friends of Seamen, Missionary
should

apoli'ation

either

hi this

conndenl

home than

tchool

a

same

tame

its

l

P,

COMMISSION

remembrancer

monthly

a

t;.

pimi,

The

ligious progress

the

are

The

their aloha, andfurnish them

time with the

Grades.

and the Trustees

heretofore,

as

as

511. and '.ill Grades.

7111 and Pth

which

to

welcome

more

Friend,

The

of

and and Grades.

and 4th Cia-'c

Miss 'Klen S. Chamberlain

management

tat

refer

abroad,

acquaintances

or

N.

S.

SHIPPING

often

having

parties

txpcri.

departments.

in

"the

Hick Annum.

Friend is reeekndas it makes
hence

janB7yr

/IASTLE k

wit!:

feeling

welcome

Mathematics and Baalish

-French,

in their respective

the

Comp'y.

Steamship

Oceanic

ert'sc-

aid

this

abroad

traveling

Islanders
to

College-('.reeki

Olierlin

Prick, t'2.00

1

it&lt;'

the Pat ific."

Suhscription

Latin

Seminary-

Holyokc

8.,

Cus'iinan, A.

in

io

of

■(■ill

by

ud'

friends

usefulness

the

oldest paper

Instrumen-

l.'U-rature.

E.

1.. I),

These
Race

Amherst College-

8.,

Hi-sell, A.

Williams' Colleje—

I&gt;..

M,
Natural Sciences.

Klla Sp,oner,

H.

Mathematii
Mrs.

M.

A

and

subscription*

ments, but induce their

Vocal Musi

and K.i.ilish
Miss

Scie'ice.

Lyons,

Chemistry and

College-President-

Vale

V H.,

Merrill,

their

stand

friends

Kriknd's

only

that not

hoped

it is

ISB9

Tup

pnparaiion Jen

the

A

will

return

simple

instruction,
whatever

of

the

give

same

of

the

no

in-

the sender's

in-

conveys

AND GENARAL

MERCHANDISE.

janSoyr

tent.

STATIONER,

NEWS

Publisher of the

The

BOOKSELLER AND
AGENT.

Hawaiian Almanac

andAnni

Hotel Street,

near

....

religious

the

on

first of

every

sent

post paid for

sine year on

.

inch,

One

8
'5

yetr
six months

% column,

14

One column, six months

Coals.

COMMISSION

janSjyr.

AGENTS,
H. I.

oo
°»

LIST

°°

oo
oo
&lt;*&gt;
oo

2S

°o

25

°°

0..

C.

Joseph
W. F.

Or

OFFICIRS

!

President and Manage

Jones Jr

Treasurer and Secretary

O. Carter

Auditor

Allen

vi seacms :

40 00

One year
WHARF.

$i

4

One year

H. I.

receipt of

7

y4 colun.n,

Materials and

MERCANTILE

CENEKAL

It will

1

year
six months

One year
six months

in

Honolulu,

pub-

CO., (Limited)

&amp;

RATES!

One
i

YARD—ROBINSON'S

BREWER

yueen Street, Honolulu,

Professional cards,.six months

LUMBER

n

Honolulu,

ROBINSON,

Lumber, Building

month.

and

$2.00.

MIVCRTISING

LLEN &amp;

moral

lished

jtil 38yr

k

the

i\

Music, Toys

and Fancy Goods.
Kort Street,

to

interests of Hawaii, and is

be
iK-aler in Fine Stationery, Hooks,

FRIEND is devoted

tht ylmr
Athttrtitinj hills /sr

THOS.

G.

art WW

int.

THRUM, Business Manager.

Hon. Chas. R.

Bishop

S. C. Allen.

janB7yr

H. Waterhouae.

�FRIEND.

8

THE

•nisHOP &amp;

TTOLLISTER &amp;

co.,

BAN X

CO,

WILDER'S STEAMSHIP CO.,

(limited.)

E RS,
Hawaiian Islands.

Honolulu,
Draws Exchange

"

Steamer

IMrORTKRS,

on

KINAU,"

I.ORKNZEN

The Bank of California, San Francisco

CommarKtar

Trips for Hiloand

Weekly

Way Ports.

And their Agents in
New York,
Messrs.

Boston,

M. Rothschild &amp;

N.

Paiis,

WHOLESALE &amp;

RETAIL

DEALERS

IN

Steamer

F rank fort -on -

London,

Sons,

"

LIKE LIKE,"

the-Main.
The Commercial Hanking Co. of Sydney*

IIAVIES

London.

The Commercial Hanking Co. of
Sydney, Sydney.
I'he lt.inkm,; of New Zealand, Auckland and
Branr-hes in ChrUli-hurch,
The Hank

Dunedin and
Wellington
Portland Oregon.

Drugs, Chemicals,

of tintisti Columbia,

The

/./"it s

I

ominatvaW

Weekly Trips for Kaliuiui anil liana.
its

and Madeira Islands.

"

Steamer

MOKOIII,"

Stockholm, Sweden.
The

Chartered

Hank

Hongkong,

Transact

of

and

China,

Yokohama, Japan and

General

a

Australia

London,

McOMOOR

Business.

Banking

Steamer

janB7Yr.

TOILET
&amp;

SPRECKELS

fILAUS

CO.,

ARTICLES;
Steamer
For Ports

Exchange

transact a

Hawaiian Islands.

....

the

on

principal

Genera! Hanking Itusintss.

W. C. WILDER, President.

Co.

GEO.

NO.

109

Fort

H. I.

Honolulu,

in
Importers and Dealers

PROVISIONS

Ware,

GROCERIES,

Cutlery, Chandeliers,

LANTERNS,
Oil,

Turpentine,

Var-

East

of

corner

-

Proprietor.

-

Fresh

Veal,

Sausages,

on

hand.
Notice.

Short

on

of Hotel,

near corner

lelephoue

No.

104.

GERTZ,

Packet

Quality.

janB7yr

FEED.

from

the

by

AND

DEALER

LADIES* &amp;

GENT'S,

BOOTS, SHOES
No. So Fort

Received

States and

the best

IMPORTER

AND

of Fort and King Streets.

New Goods

nishes,
Oil

-

Supplied

Street,

BROS.

McINTYRE &amp;

Silver Plated

Kerosene

Mutton,

nHR.
E.

TJ

Paint

RAUPP,

IMPLEMENTS,

Furnishing Goods,

Paints,

MARKET,

Honolulu.

AGRICULTURAL

LAMPS,

K. ROSK,
Secretary

,

HARDWARE,

House

.t.

7yr)

Pork, etc., constantly

janB7yr

Street,

Beef,

STREET,

M.

Shipping

I IVI PORT E RS
Fort

FORT

Nott.

Samuel

and

pERMANIA

CO.,

Sl| ( RSSOKS TO

&amp;

S.

(ijan8

Ginger Ale and Aerated Waters.

Dillingham

Ilaiuakti.-i Loa

janB7yr.

HARDWARE

PACIFIC

"AEHUA,"

on

of the world, and

parts

HOU,"

OK

MANUFAITUkKRS

Honolulu,

-'KILAUEA
AND

BANKERS,

Draw

Commander

Weekly Trips for Circuit of Molokai ami lahaina.
AND

IN

CHILDREN'S

SLIPPERS,

&amp;

Straat, Honolulu,

H. I.

Every

Eastern

nHAS.

Corner

Europe.

IISHEL,

J.

Fort and Hotel Streets, Honolulu,

IMI'OKTKK

AM)

MAW IN

CALIFORNIA PRODUCE

FRESH

Dry Gootls,

Fancy Goods, Mi'lincry
Furnishing Goods.

Steamer.
lly Every

janB7yr

ami Gent*

janßrj

A

SMITH,

L.

pHARLKS

Importer

combination

chines, Picture
Strictly Cash.

•*

WARE,

Spectacles, Glassware, Sewing

Frame*. Vases, Brackets, etc.,

83

etc.

Fort Street, Honolulu.

No.

Terms

113

F.

J.

MAY

NO. 98 FORT

Material.

TEA

janB7yr

TJ

(jueen Street, Honolulu.

TJONOLULU

CO,

&amp;

STREET

DEALERS,

PROVISION MERCHANTS.
by every vessel from the United
CaliforniaProduce received by
every

Goods received

States and Europe..

Queen

and Fort

Merchants,

Streets,

BAGGAGE

THE

juB7

Ready

FRIEND.

fans.

Steam

and

all descriptions,

inclusive.
be

A

procured

three
few

on

Office

volumes,

sets

from

application

from

1852,

EXPRESS

F.Herts, Vacuum Pans and

Water Pipes, Brass

and

Cleaning

Iron Fittings of

HONOLULU

anB7yr

IRON

WORKS CO.

THE

POPULAR

to

MILLINERY

HOUSE.

Proprietor.)

on

your

Fort Street, Honolulu,

gage

N.

Deliver Freight and

of

H.

Bag-

S. SACHS,

Proprietor.
of

Every Description
MILLINERY AND FANCY

With Promptness and

Office, 81 King

1.

arrival

Street.

Residence

GOODS

Despatch.

to

of The Friend.

Of

etc.

Direct Importer

One set of The Friend in

1852 to 1884,
unbound, can

Double and Tripple

104
You will always find

OF

CO.,

janB7yr

SANDERS'
(M. N. Sanders,

janB 7yr

QIETS

IRON

MACERATION TWO-ROLL MILLS,

Honolulu.

•

|^'!§V
WORKS

'manufacturers

HONOLULU,

Steamer.

Corner

MERCHANDISE,

HARDWARE.

With Patent Automatic Feed.

New

HACKFELD &amp; CO.,

Commission

c\:

Coffee Roasters and

Chas. M. Cooke.

LowttßY.

CROCKERY

Honolulu.

Office—B2 Fort St. Yard—cor. King and Merchant Sts.
Robert Lbwbks,

Importer of

AiMKKICAN

janB7yr

TTENRY

Building

WATERHOUSE,

PROVISIONS,

King Street, (Way's Block),

janB7yr

and

T.
•

ENGLISH *

Dealers in

Lumber

AND

GROCERIES

Ma

EWERS &amp; COOKE,

T

T

and Dealer in

LAVA SPECIMENS, PLATED
King's

HUSTACE,

Both Telephones,
118 Nuuanu Street.

No. 86.

ju67yr.

Ladies' and Gent's Furntshiug Good*.
janB7yr

�9

FRIEND.

THE
Volume

Thk

Kkiknd

the first

published

is

H.

Honolulu,

Subscription

I.

VKAK INVAKIAIII.YIN

of the

BfUtor,
BntijMM

Two

DOLLAR*

a

PKJ

connected with the literary

should be

letters

S.

"Kiv.

1\

C.

"1

addressed

In

to

Editor

BISHOP,

very

well

has

Honolulu

in

9
8

Central Union Church

Week of I'rayer

Record of Event!

Monthly
Marine

to,

Journal,

Hawaiian

I

J,

14

15

Board

■'•

t.M.CA
Kauniakapili

;

Almanac,

A

Hawaiian Annual

Hawaii

covar

force has

nese

of
The
in

this

souls

in.
of

however,

the

upon
their

these

the

sent

Rev.

success.

whom

right

lift up the work

to

great

the

time,

right

we

have

and

of

power,

He wins

and

both

man

it

a

has

Miyama

here last

Nearly

&lt;S4

The

the

during
Seven

last

women

There

baptized.
Revival

spirit

church.

Many of

three

about thirty

back

to

pervade

arose

to

them,
among

bring

others

organization
to

promote

of

to

the

of

spirit
a

deep

the

going

gathered

have

been

follow-

are

late

work

Classes

their

Two

blessing.

nine months

During

a new

the

slidden, but have

lost from the church fold; all
the Lord.

The

already received,

None of those

been reclaimed.
the

months.
the other

among those

now

second

a

on

his

were

instruction.

those

and

Mr.

converts,

majority

are

continues

obtained

strayed

during

are

under

probationers

prayer,

the

spring,

new

30 of the above live

islands.

ing

and

Consul and

Japanese

household.

baptized

in

man

mag-

The Lord has

people.

baptized

the

including

have

a

of

intelligence.

high-placed

Since his arrival

have

to

blessed his devoted labors.

greatly

entire

was

Miyama,

cultivated

the

among his

lowly

Dr.

work.

of great sweetness, spiritual fervor,
ntic

is

taken,

before, is

spoken

week of

sense

of
A

abated.

from

and

after

in

With

in-

Christian

other

in.

country,

is

still

undoubtedly

(apanese

find

here, and

are

We wish

that

a

field

Home Boards

our

hopeful

for

with

work

and

multiplied forthwith.

already evangelized,

care

of

saturated

are

and

the

Hawaiian.

heathen field
call

an

more

Asiatic

the

upon

was

there

churches

Japanese

a

urgent in its

work

is

in Hawaii.

Central Union Church.
The Annual Business

their

the others has much
ceased

Meeting

Central Union Church and
held

on

Wednesday

Congregation
evening,

Jan.

2d, for the purpose of hearing the reports
of

the

different

departments

of

church

lowest

pupils, 452;
fair

at-

reg-

portion of

ular collections,

$650;

for benevolentpurposes.

The

Ladies

as

a

and

Social

had held

Society
$395,

went

no

fairs,
of

the nucleus

Benevolent

but had raised

special

a

build-

fund.

ing

Woman's

The

They

Board reported
This

and work.

subject of

had raised

we

their

intend

to

separate notice.

a

$950

during

the year,

work.
for foreign and home
E.

The Y. P. S. C.
on

reported meetings
There

alternate sabbaths.

ty-five

twenty-eight

active and

are twen-

associate

members.
outside

The

in

peared

Mission,

of the Church ap-

work

Fowler's

from

reports

Yard

Fowler's

Yard
Mis-

Schools,

Mission-

sionary Gleaners, City Visiting

Seamen, Makiki Sun-

to

day School, Portuguese Sunday School,
and
Hotel
School,
Sunday

Japanese
Street

Sunday School.

The
the

is

foregoing

showing

made

activities.

of

vigorous life

a

skeleton

bare

and of

It indicates

development

in

a

Church's

outreaching

work

progress,

of Christian

whole series of

presented

a

of the

of
life

It suggests the existence

and

organization
of the

purpose,

paid.

was

highest attendance, 383;

tivities.

new

same

in

also

church

this money

than
now

at

hand

on

The

for the

estate

$10,000

heathen ary, Colporteur

nearly equal

and

American

the Chinese and

inherited

reported

tendance, 164; different

has
take

Hawaiian

with

Never

ripe

be

to

must

our

has been added

population
to

and

itself;" although

churches

ought

But—"Hawaii

been

superstitions,

His

slips.

Sabbath School—Average attendance,
301;

W.

F.

results.

funds

real

for which

make the

inadequate

a

in

receipts

estimated

year

fund.

building

would

the

coming

were

$4,241.39
the

meetings

fruitful

Mr.

most

important

yet

working "force

and

the

from

had

there

$5,655.25,

$5,500.

home.

among

whom

Damon is laboring with
means,

at

for

Expenses

a

for

missions,

foreign

expenses,

advance

for

All but

of the church.

needy

church

Sunday

expended

received from pledges

gratifying

treatment

very much

the

the

Fort St. Church for annual sale of

to

there-

residing

friendly

most

is

also,

Chinese

in

conditions

conversion

the

of

favorable conditions

very

Ibis

pre-

land

a

the fact that Chinese and

made

how

perceive

sin

Probably

the

are

those

home and

owns

society

been

had

the

to

in

$4,433.85.

was

balance

the church

collections

evening

and

and aid

administration.

light.

favorable for

Among

in

and the

Christ of heathen people

is

noble work-

re-

363.

was

received

amount

For

res-

grace

interest

of

membership

city work,

been

of

Japanese.

items of

the close of the year
The

some

follows:

as

The whole
at

with

work

wonderful

leading

note

the

intense

Mr. Bidwell

by

among the

on

We

of

worth

civilization,

Hawaii

here.

equally

the

by

as

government

powerful
no

well

all the darkness

vailing

was

nearly

as

Christian

of

ing

has been made,

Drunkenness has

Japanese
and

superior

the

by

churches,

duty

heathen brethren.

Opposition

The

instructed

greatly

are

presence

Christ

for

Lord.

out

in the presenta-

truth, by the

here

push

Mr.

here

going

the

character embodied in strong Christian

soil ami sowed much

the

prepared

of Christian

the

small

receive

to

institutions.

pecting

of

one

closed

thrilling

about

fluenced

seed and who still continue in the

At

to

are

labors

diligent

the

offered
great advantage

fitly

benevolences

It also illustrates the

tion of Christian

be

to

Gospel

people

of Christ.

and

of

presiding

was

statements

Japa-

harvest

rich

is

Japanese

Chris-

in

Mission

Account

good

the

time

morning

The progress and success
work illustrates the readiness

imme-

any

and his CO-workers who for several

Hyde
years

most

of

Methodist Church

which

gathering

Japanese

conducted

lately

The

congratulated

of

the

largely fruitful

work

islands.
be

been

has

city
and

diately
tian

of the

Evangelization

here, including

are now

The

evan-

women.

of the

in Honolulu.

Japanese Church

who

the' efficient

This small

thousand

seven

barely ninety minutes,

Pastor.

interest,

read, the

rapidly

were

through

the

one on

and

occupying

ported,

the demand for

meet

the

gelizing
800

The

Honolulu,

Kauai.

one on

to

whole

present time

the

at

in

helper

and

Japan

and

Temperance

M

l-'.t

Church

trained

work.

excellent letter

and

has

Miyama

Mr.
one

He

intoxicating liquors.

of

prohibition

Japanese,

Government in

of

promotion

iI

11
Poiaona Youttff Chin- lies
ti, it

How HaathenUm

Mrs. Ando

themselves

Christian

upon the

urge

the

temperance

for the

able

separate reports

devote

work

an

business

Eighteen

work.

church

The

He and
to

other

as

written

I'A'.i

Japanese Church

people.

decided

temperance

to
CONTENTS.

Leprosy in Hawaii.

his

been

has
of

work

RUM

I.

as

E.

S.

this

in

among

feel

should be

II

Tare Ando

2.

Number

1889.

very

Honolulu.

in

Japanese

Mr.

zealous

FEBRUARY,

1.,

for R«

addressed

Hoilnlulu, 11. I."

Honolulu.

the

among

Consul

Booka and

paper,

bxchangea

view and

of each month,

day

rate

ADVANCK.

All communications and letters

department

H.

HONOLULU,

47.

reports

so

and

of

lively

work.

grouped

became of stirring and

Christian

ac-

of efficient

hearts,

The
and

thrilling

uniting

interest

to

them in

hope, purpose and zeal.

�In

in Hawaii.

Leprosy

the

early

Hawaiian

The

heavily
and

segregation

up from time
in

special

by

of

lepers

Likelikc

steamer

his

at

M. Damon,

of

out

and

this

S.

naturally
thus

having

intercourse

of
in

well

the

de-

some

the benefit of segrega-

It should be

noted that the interof

complained

restricted

for the

Hon.

by

at once

was

neutralizing

course

The

of the Board of Health.

one

with the diseased, thereby

tion.

suffering

chartered

expense,

directed upon the Board for

gree

recent

Molokai.

was

own

A fire of criticism

permitted

public

a

their

to

Kalawao,

at

pupose,

comes

The latest commotion
grew

was

very brief

a

held under the

one,

what

im-

of

food

poi,
the

have

important letters

sake

appeared from

find the
the

the

explaining

Intei ior,

the action
uable

light
of

working
feelings

and

of the Board.
is

eat

therefore

thrown

the

natives

A

the

append

chief

of

portion

for her to

could

during
was

story

her and

if she
I

children,

and

if

see

husband

again

me

once

for

and

help
I

more

from

woman

"if I

said,

would

another
could

without

return

who

has

daughter, that has
begged to only see

been

a

carefully brought up,

she

safe.

be

to

after

still,

printed,

was

the

mail

a

to

notice

carrier

chance

a

bags
for

to

Honolulu,

his

and

expedition
heard

child,

took

strong

so

the

Maui

on

see

friend

a

of

the

his

gave

steamer

his

was

there

at

desire to be

In time.

Reflecting carefully
who

had

stood

child

a

the situation

over

I

in

the

the

at

under

of

charge

Hawaiians

who

a

the

of

the

friends

what

Board

the
own

and
a

expense,

competent

had

and

place

settlement

be my feeling, I went to
permission to send, at my

allow

and

person

them

see

to

letters.

It

will be

observed

while the Board of Health
criticism

severe

the

foreign

have

to encounter

nunciation

of

in

Ewa,

armed

Oahu.

the

to

and

deep

hand

of the

native

In the district:,

Kauai,
been

repeatedly

of

A

lepers.

hostility

very

return

native

people

ernment

on

carrying

out

a

has

been

the Reform Gov-

against

of

been neglected

of

their

dispensable

der this bitter
and

honesty
knowing
very

likely

vote

against

of

sincerity

they do,

as

that

them

at

the

have

to

un-

their

is, however,
well

as

is

severity
pered,

only
you

the

only right

this

of

one.

course,

Whatever

steamer

busy

rules

Henry

11.

and
you

help

Waterhouse

Hi.

and

settlement

will

I

heartily
It is

that cast-iron

segregation

in

represent

a

great amount

this

on

side

of

the

human

fight against

cannot

in

carrying

Hon.

out the

U.

Hon.

Reynolds.

words:

in

the

M.

cannot

is

The

mitigate

our

Boards for their

of

work

information

to

Board,

the

state the
as

be considered

reasons

the

for

such

think

I

action

explanation

from the

departure

a

public

of the

without

has

ment

and

been

the

friends,

of this

it

taken
may
of

principle

the-

to

has

lepets

been

Damon

For

the

by

Board

to those

stronger
made
it

was

was

who

seeing
who

were

some

to be

reliel

done

brought

was

about in

or

leave.

until
must

a

a

to

be

serious

this

press

has

week after

week,

after page,

to

a

was

respite

growing

But

question,

manner.

native

sixteen

assistance

conviction

given.

of

the past

settlement,

grant

This
the

member

for

friends at the

again

to

day

as

importuned

have

them

every

that

have been,

of Health,

Hawaiians

either for

I

all

lepers

had

hoped

the

by

of the settle-

lepers

has been

have offered

have

no

their

or

removed,
come

to

example

Kauai.

Since

and the visit of

sent there,

for-

opposition

A notable

Waimea,

at

prevents

now

of

Board

the

shoot-

the

their

in

that district.
The

of

object

the

see

to

of

far

so

W.

Meyers,

the

of

the

and

contact

and in

charge

the

there

for

years

of

felt

warranted.
would

was

the

and

Board,

lived

Board

the interests

was

under

day,

one

officers of

already

in-

consultation

has had

who

excursion

and

of

part

to

the

the friction

remove

the circumstances

segregation
What mingling
a

upon
and its

settlement

possible

consideration

of

lesson,

and report

see

the

inmates

the

object

since its foundation, the

the settlement

but

this

to

relatives of the

segregation.

to

careful

Mr. R.

as

therefore

was

and

and how

by

interested

opposition

for

order,

condition

After
with

excursion
friends

locality

for, in

mates, and

and

the

the immediate

allow

be

supervision

by

with

those

only

thejr Itper

friends.
*

*

*

•

segregation.

writes:

For many weeks

the

there

.

/Mr.

described.

double

to

time.

settlement.

were

of the

appeals

resistance

and

opposition
the same vicinity
or

have

the settlement,
legislative representative! to
but little opposition to segregation
has been

who had

it

this

obtained

voluntarily,

removal

•first

the

fierce

others from

ward

ere

these,

they

frenzied

has been

large, which

at

there is

as

of the horrors

with

definite, correct knowledge

that under

segregation.

''Mr. Thurston writes:

by

which

imagined than

all this

accomplished

Where

terrible

a

inefficiency

the

to have

actual

"You

Board

to be

known

let those most

Damon.

judgment against former

proper

of

of what

oppressor

be

lew

the settlement

the effect of detailed,

evil,

better

can

leprosy

very

On such

concerning

the

on

vengeance

were cared

nature."

and should somewhat

in

and

that is

of

from

go

accompanied

unto death,

lepers

truly,
S.

the

expedition

Kawainui.

C. B.

human

upon

the

much

be
not

parting forever
to a place which they

freshly
to

fear

With

never seen

systematic, misrepresentation

Father I.eonore, the

J.

and Mr.

the

against

fight

pressure

so

do

hut know

not

knowledge

relatives,

only

would

we

It caused

being guarded.

LSN'.I

Observe

and

never seen,

heard

does

and

Boaru.

suffering

Parker,

shows it

humanity,

friends

well

are

could

that

segregation.

of

at

It is

legislative

of

we

could

we

it is conducted.

agony

Board

could rest."

little

for

dealing with this question,
forget that a thousand human

not

Now

the

of the

at the settlement

Rev. H.

the

if

is;
we

and

street.

once—we

how

the

at

freighting

hopes,

my

much indebted to Rev.

am

with

of the
the

said

but

settlement,

tem-

of Christ.

spirit

hear

is

plain duty

correspondence

tender

must

January

native

unavoidable should be

with

its

to

the

For valuable
I

have

not

the nation,
trying duty to
of the parties who
went

in

be the rule

the

election.

prudence

most

Minister

and would

a

the

of

reports

aggregation

channel.

For

as

be,

to

the

as

secure

Yours

course

next

performance

came

easy matter to write

one,

This faithful

yet

heart-pain

then- aims.
this

consolidate

to

duty

testifies

opposition,

have

in this in

their

doing

work,

the Board

believe in

adminis-

the corrupt

firmly peisisted

and

did.

abusing

but

and

there, nor

the Board

is—"lf

much

so

have

they

him

for Mo-

hang round for
permit to visit a

a

on

-just

eyes

to

scene, let

lepers

reports

Hawaiian

opposed

exceptions,

to

and

that their friends

answer

the truth

average

is

for

as

it,

though opposition to segregation.
and Ewa, and
owing to the rough sea, ing affrays atWaimea
back pleased and happy.
the
completion of the segregation

landed,

portion

a

favorable

of

to

has exceeded

Their

an

The

the

will

offices,

them

knowledge

own

office of

members

showing

we hear

what

know

doubts

one

any

begging

lepers

farewell.

love of kindred

a

kanaka

with

our own

satisfied:

and

the

poor

time

of;

care

with

see

warm

final

a

by
for-

are

unusually

an

heart-rending

a

refer

to

that

them

If

All

examination

and relatives of

bid

as

during

been done

about to leave with

pleading

The effect

who

up

Hawaii

and

Myers

consulted, the

on

and before

those

and I

me

Mr.

nr.ture.

preceding them/That they

tration

steadily

had

time for

The result

only

taken

been

town to

him. goto

committees,

after

has

have

a

has

Honolulu

some

at

which

final

houses, at their

their

opened.

season

beings

efficient

which

segregation,

by

of the

large portion

account

in

been

being

of the year

can

awakened among

had

Interior

until

given

not

was

Reynolds

segrega-

Waimea,

has

bitter

they

answer

of the

help

and

arrest

Mr.

of bitter de-

the work of

resistance

made

other

have done.

they

as

being

not

An

end

portion

a

to

hand from

for

stream

a

for pushing

press
tion

the

on

subject

are

one

community

enough,

severe

the

on

that

friend,

have

once more.

these

let

how

our

thought, supposing

steamer

lokai;

more

large, owing

very

physicians.

witness

to

Molokai

to

been

district

steamer

a

see

work

brethren.

their white

useless

Later

to

come

sent

of the friends

number

make

frequently

lepers

result

Hawaiians

visit

of

and

The

wishes
old

an

to will

than the truth.

months has

from

here.

have

Board is the

stuck

few

warded

would

or

of the members of the

number

police

large

more

suggestions

thorough

the

would

him.

to

The

the

with

editorial

impression

an

to

I

rousing

her

well

A lie
of

and

under

displayed

remedy.

proper

take

to

and

the Board

see

that the death

months

father

asked

We

before

for

innuendoes

s

settlement and

interlarded

headlines,

open

where

that

her

less

acommodation

at the

lepers

systematically

are

sensational

the last

His

in

elsewhere

the

management,

and the treatment of

offered
her,

the

cerning

circumstances

help,

her.

this

delay."

any

would

.

his

place

time

for

myself

after this

valley came
only see him

upon the

it.

and

have

we

to

morsel

a

children,

promise,

a

until

begged

him

see

to

care

possible

Shortly

and upon the
about

and the

some

with

to stay with

or

father

therein

her

little

from him

promised

went

her-case

were

I

spent

little

a

place
it

I

left

finally

justifying

Much and val-

segregation,

of

and

once

the Minister of

three

sent

eaten

and

water,

own means

woman

Monday*

though

water,

and

her

afternoon

true,

Hon. S. M. Damon,

Thurston,

of

to his

as

mail

and from Mr.

bread

something." Finding

was

and

drank

or

tea,

way

"my

was,

been

neither

"Utt

what

reply

has

last

she has

6aid:
in

him,

His

husband

from

Sunday morning

was

Very interesting

and

Molokai,

do.

worthy

a

and

asked

I

could

daughter-in-law's

mediate observation of the officers of tbe

Board.

I

December

house

my

makuu."

lon

pilikia
and

lepers

our

the

hundreds of the immediate

some

friends

of

subject

time before the

to

subject

relatives

of

care"

ways.

upon the
visit

pressing

of

part
to

came

1889.

[February,

FRIEND.

THE

10

was

how

and

it

and

the

to

column

after column and
of

the

designation

constantly

kupapau).

a

the Board

incendiary appeals
resist

the "Board of Death."
kai is

portion of
itself day after day

devoted

vilification

most

Hawaiians
The stock

months

The

segregation

of the Board

to

as

the

malicious

and

page

Health,

the

native

of

lepers.

of

The settlement

referred
most

to

of

the

Health
at

is

Molo-

"Grave"

falsehoods

(lua
con-

suggestion,

the

Concerning

made, that the action
cal

effect, all

I

can

shall know them."
months since
have been

during
number
months
that

the

Board

"by

say is that

present

the

eighteen

removed
from

to-day the

person

in

been

politi-

their fruits

ye

ofeighteen
office there

lii"

prior

thirty-five;
Board

this

for

Board took

months

was

has

was

period

During

removed to Molokai

the

every

of the

which

hopes,

country

lepers,
to

while

that

within
and

the
six

expects,

who

can be

�Volume

identified

No.

47,

will

leper

a

as

2.]

be

THE

at the

settlement a

Molokai.
And
be

structed in their action.
--thetic

this

willing

further I

will

make

fast and

of

political capital

loose with

We

malady.

who would

a man

say,

trade in and

to

hard

in

gaged

11

FRIEND.

It is

have

of

labor,

many
finger-joints had dropped off.

and

an ana-s-

seen men

en-

whose

enlist

to

called for those who would do
call

Jhe

rise.

so to

unexpected

perhaps

was

He

under Him.

actively

to

This had

segrega
to
leprosy, and play
the
unprepared
were
youth—they
been painless, and the stumps had healtion for political effect, would be utterly unworthy
on
But
Friday
move—none
arose.
and deserving only of conof public confidence
The foreigner rightly dreads
ed over.
and

tempt

If such

execration.

I

Kingdom,
according

only hope that

can

to his

deserts.

Thurston
honest

trade

ends.

political
in

men

They

thing.
well

other

as

for

question

in

as

all

in

to

got

calcu-

our

767

important.

The

now

there.

housing

more

be

months.

which

of

the

natives,

fourths per

cent

Peloubet's

S.

in-

making 1,500

ten

of the whole population.
S.

for the

The disease is

January

statement

of the Hawaiians

wholly

which is

lepers,

for

Lesson

cent

per

and three-

one

or

quotes authority

20th,
that

are

six

in these islands, which is four per

lepers
cent

next

besides

150

undeveloped,

an

confined

little

or

leprosy

to

do

they

safe

perfectly

of

use

keep

to

is

on

personal

public

of

a

especially

revolt

inclined

to

and

neighbors,
contact

years,
are

however,
Health,

all

known

and

under

Another fact

or

stages,

even

when

personal'

of

to

the

means,

to

Board

the

have

The

by

Father

gloriously

memorable

and

Christians.

enjoyed

native

pastors

deacons

ligent
volves

great

and

government,

and

Board

The

continue

policy

of

to

demands

in

well

if

or

this

inthe

to

in behalf

It

for

others

was

a

rare

Honolulu
since

have

ple

sympathy

and their

twenty who

and young

twenty,

thirty

large

number

a

they

of

receive

must

the

out

as

the Central
of unusual
made the

Union

the

Church,

in

ner

the

will be

kept

will

ing

theme

of

their

words
very

the

during
spoken,

a

direct and

youth by

time

Among

convincing appeal

Tuesday, January

Bth.

the

of

changed
They

in its later
ob-

this

had

been

love the Lord

as

a

the

evening of

the

topic.

"Choosing

to

in

for Hawaii

and their

trained

to

He

Christ.''

know,

and

their dear parent's best
friend.

come

for themselves

Jesus

as

their

own

spiritual

to

to

The

Truly,

Lord

have

has

does

extended
under

those

of

hopeful

induce

Mr.

going
has

time had

larger

great
well

cities.

of

San

and

supplied

means

to

not

An

effort,
made

labor in Hono-

pressing

work

in

he
the

proportionally
and
Gospel influences

Christian

We need

training.

to

their fullest activity.

all these

agencies

Special blessings

fruitful harvests of saved souls will

and

fail

labor.

the

now

But

Honolulu is
with

maintain and work

not

ap-

beyond

was

Francisco.

to

choose the Lord and

friend and their Lord,

in

on

we

great

immediate

success,

Moody

ex-

nei.

movement

of

limits

the

church-influence and training.

must

friend,

good

that

far

the

on

righteousness,

work.

believe
store

grace,

service in

lulu, after the close of his meetings
the

was

to

all

youths

in

the maintenance and

to

and

"Seeking Christ

as

forward with

testifying

years,

man-

Fort-St.

that these

and great

good

side, upholding

thus

pear

the lead-

noticeable

on

and

strengthened

tension of every

the

supplications

Mr. Oleson,

do

contributing

by

The church

Christ,

week.

most

and

decided

similar

a

liv-

many

first

Bethel

believing

coming

the

Lord's

to

efforts

old

great hope,

scarcely
to

consistent

how

their

We then look

churches.
a

may

was

ten,
how

recall

active,

made

the children and

of

of the church

youth

of

towards Christ in

move

the

public,

observed

spiritual activity.
bringing

look back

and

and

group,

ing abroad,

the

the afflicted peo-

Prayer

members of the

We

years,

Christ

children

are

Christians in Honolulu scattered through-

to

are

suffering relatives.

week

all

and

people,

hundred and

one

Nearly

has

now

have chosen

to

seem

School.

Sabbath

good
The

about

for tlreir Lord.

and

support of

toward

of

names

Pastor

and the

community.

their beneficent aid and Chris-

as

the

sent

effectively

out

hand,

moral

one

sustained

a

activity

Health,

carry

now

strongest

All

expense

from the whole

lepers

now

of many intel-

as

interest and beneficent
of the

of

themselves

elders.

or

care

of

Protestants

the aid

well

as

had been announced

indiff-

are

to

and

Sabbath

Many

fruitful.

Many

forward,

come

sup-

one

Damien is

are,

virulent,

vital organs

joy

sons,

evening

wants

are

priests,

The

leprosy.

lepers,

them

among

always

as

the

kindred,

spiritual

French

two

whom the noted

the disease, is its
not

re-

Christ.

tearful

their

testifying.

so

penin-

But for isola-

from

treat-

surveillance.

its

painful, except
the

their

Such persons

to

the

The

favorite residence

a

seem

upon

medical

mild character. ,/Tt is

acute,

but

to
4o

of the external

contributing

of the natives

erence

very

most

the disease,

signs of

of those

Indeed, of late

such

secure

removes

Catholics

of

scenery

far better off than in

homes.

own

the

The

separation

four

The

appear

their

lepers possessed

to

as

large,

resent

to

of s"pace

the

submitting

shunfied.

being

most

able

ment

in

malady, only by

themselves

push

labors

including

populous.

generally

are

plied by

tian

especially

themselves

at

of

clothing

ensured against

against

distinction when

pro-

about.

of

at

were

Jesus

full of

were

groups

daughters

This

are

be

their

as

even

whole

see

they

follow the Lord

to

Many parents

They

common

thorough segiegation

Lepers

any

and

households,

affected.

if

This, however,

the dissemination of the
means

premises,

contact

therefore

as

would be

relative afflicted

a

your

children

young
can

just

It

impossible

civilized

where

lepers,

avoided.

practically

most

fear it, but live in

furniture and

utensils,

strictly

were

natives

with

with this disease
vided that

cleanly

diseased.

not

were

there

amojrg the

not

contact

intimate

they

spreads

lepers

been

always

and

tion,

more

habits.

persons

The disease
because

of

solved

fifty

people

young

declare that

to

arose,

I

readi-

glad

More than

11.

an

by

on

pasturage,

acres

mountain is superb.

of natives, and

to

infection from

of

danger

no

and

sula has

there

here shows that

experience

Our

and

free,

are

shore.

sea

disabled

the natives.

is

sea

of

are

overestimate.

substantially

laid

been

horses

they

eighteen

the

of

children

our

among

over

a

was

government School teachers found their
and
prayers

the settlement.

fifteen hundred

some

there

re-

guess that 100

during

Probably

but

fected,

found

ample

people

the

although

has

Water

There

which is

ground,

the

on

and

Good

provided.

garden

plenty

with

is

less tilled,

or

chiefly

live

1,250 lepers

probably

in these of

had talked it

and

for the second

ness

Molokai is

at

condition.

of

plenty

in

should

We

will

more

Settlement

Leper

is

are

been

during

vigorous-

the

to

made, this time by the

again

They

Pastor.

once

abundant

miles

making

and

minimum

a

in excellent

now

have

the Minister

lepers

Molokai

to

months,

to

young

talk

special

following,

was

themselves,

until.the disease shall have

reduced

patrol duty

have

people

evening

that segrega-

demanding

pipes throughout

figures given by

of all

view

intelligent

systematically

ly enforced,
been

rations.

and

fighting

at

well

as

have

We

in

In

islands.

to,be done.

moved

united

disabling

loathsome,

a

some

palaces

in this

sons

account

the

to

as

who

The Devil is still

countries.

take Satan into
lations

those

always

are

found

and has many

large,

young

who will trade upon anyare

in saloons.

as

a

as

considerations

tion shall be

with

Leprosy

There

politics

abhors it

and incurable disease.

are

against

heat

and

these

Thurston.

A.

writes

the

upon

this

14, 1880.

Honolulu, Jan.

man's

in

treated
may be

Yours, etc.

Lorrin

Mr.

there be

he

to

follow

The
be

Spirit

devoted

tone

of

and

together keyed

up

may breathe

upon

wake

those

thrill all hearts.

believing

Chrisitan

notes

hearts

higher
our

which

that
souls

shall

�the

Heathenism Poisons

How

Young

a

of

basis

churches

Churches.

permanence?

further aid
In

work

issue,

last

our

that

doctrine,
of

churches

matured

the

and

of

planting*

the

ing

point

to

Missions'

Foreign

'Real

While

edu-

that

voiced

the
the

gospel and

of

of

feel

Missions,

we

missionary
such

that

of

appreciation
of

evil conditions

are

be held through

only

the

a

an

great

deplorably
and

society,

heathen

of the tremendous power of their evil
fluence

those

upon

subject

in-

it.

to

In
_

unless

fact,

contact

one

with such

ble for him

force

the

of

of

trained

his

Spirit,
They

way of

to

the

stand

to

the heathof

help

the

upon Him.

sight

numbers,

taught

in

the

in life

fitted

and

witnesses for Christ

as

Now suppose this work

ly succeeded
able

and

percentage

have been led

their

fealty

great

Christ;

to

The

truth

they

of the

declare

have

set over

are

been

rtative
them.

is owned and

Gospel

All
its power felt by the whole nation.
has ceased.
of
idolatory
practice
open

Even,

as

in Hawaii,

civilized

a

has

esgovernment
A system of public schools

taught
and

gious
ture

have

the whole

are

learned

say

that

complished.
in the

sense

to

in

great

us,

Our

with
able

clothing;

appliances

we

are

entitled

has been

work

been

of

ac-

finished

limits the
fail

men

do

to

He does

them,

their deficienGod

grace.

works

common-

us —not

the above

to

deference

morally

the

to

query,

wise

truly

Home

the

representing

morals
tions

sentiment

debased, malignant

too

the

pervading,

too

and

weak, public

too

moral

vitiated

heatheniasm,

to

people

leave much

and

guiding
It

the

that

most

where

people

foreign
at-

peculiar

the

first
is

evangelization

profess

the great

Jesus;

be

to

their
In

passed

the

of the

and

rear

a

early

fill their
how

that

do,

to

impulse,

was

no

Now

structive forces by

the

and
a

whole

the

as

survives
else

obligations,
We

pieces.

placed upon virtue

as

to

and

to

expect.
it

who

anc)

will

those de-

evangelized

the

thorough

as

note

of

the

common

greatly

points.

Some

to

society

of
vary

races

some

would

moral
fall

particularly

which heathen

and

little

the

writer

there

churches,

to

one

sentiment is

In

children

to

know

most

not

proach

tried

There

is

hide

little

of

among

We

these

who

involves
respect still

respectability

in

the past
young

maintained
the best

as

number

good

have lived

purely.

failure in this

little

or

loss of

no

of

Hawaiians,

and that the maintenance of such
is

the

of

current

ungodly

derides it.

masses

period

the

been

openly

against

chiefish

then

ceased

practically

has

ters

rageously

how

vigorous

perpetuate

to

of

of

impurity

public

inmost

this evil,

can

as

possible

So

much

heathenism
the

roding

trated in

habit

itself,

in

gation.
blood."

killing,
Only by

the

and obstinate

girls'

There is
seminaries

personal force of

souls

no

at

churches,
revolt

instinctively

that of

for
in

native pastor

the evil

inheritance of

undermining
vice.

one

note*

that

of

descend

to

from

should
and

largely

and

hereditary

things

Proclivities

We

cor-

illus-

as

sentiment

very

are

matters

These

and

Christianity,

nascent

morals

persistently

and

in

do.

this

particularly

out-

working

a

few white pastors in the

whose

in

problem

sentiment.

of the

need the

we

a

save

the

mat-

healthy

pervading

precious help

—but

at

this

in such

maintain

to

sufficiently

when

rule

The

Christianity

a

favor of

days
to

lapsed,

cases.

open

is,

and in

it,

discipline

church

For

influence has

Since the

missionaries

white

The

sentiment in

public

long

all the old ways.

purity

difficult.

exceedingly

be-

hopefully

a

the eyes

the

much

excellent

our

Schools,

nation.

him.

that

During

munificence,

found

mighty

re-

it, and

very

But the fact remains that

life

no

from

hundred

out

gone

white

the

be

may

suspect-

hope

to

several

Training

hope of

facts

respect.

have

chiefly by

the

advanced

years

women

filthy

counted it

reason

has

in that

twenty

All

the

would make much of

to

Hawaiian
since

single

a

them, although they knew the

to

missionary
so

in-

women

stained.

knew

people

work
years

facts in detail before the pastor
The

at

the

thirty

young

was

to

last

existing

came

not

was

our

pastoral

nearly

interesting

whose record

in

group of the

large

a

abso-

Islands.

years'

present

of

telligent

the

which hea-

sentiments

in their view upon moral
conscience

and

recuperates its

to matters

Heathen

morality.

of

of

once

first

turn

people

the
out

of his

four

most

above

may refer

practice

these

Hawaiians

among

midst

to

of

the

so to

the

printed

the

to

of

intimacy

We

narrative

as

the

aver-

have had

to

seems

discovery

continue

exnect

directly

over

of

gen-

teaching

means

baleful

we

and

from

poisonous

thenism propagates
power

upon

of inheritedheathenism.

speak

to

number,

one

the

to

tribes,

existence.

no

Ellis'

least

with

power

virtue

lutely

churches,

around

much

too

to

continually

will

they

would

one

familiar

paralyzing

named

the

society.

temper,

especially

Polynesian

can

then, is

converts

foreign

think is

we

We think

church

rising

people

That

without

have
all of

power

shall

fresh

make

among them.
so

they

degraded

more

the

Dr.

human

and

fun-

well-

the pure, non-Arabic

to

or

the

to

quite superior

a

will

churches

new

spiritual

is

brain

chastity,
more

But in the moral codes of

negro.
of

is

soon,

problem

in

Melanesian,

of

training

themselves in the

erations and

the

The

of

grade

a

it

of Christians

generation

places.

su-

years

vigorous

a

parental

maintain the

to

few

a

converts

only

faithful

new

in

aud

place,

from earth, and

away

them; and that
life

second

that

noted,

majority

heathen vices

other

any

age uncivilized man,

small minori-

a

honestly

can

admittedly

elevation of

Polynesian

lieve that

and
majority continue mainly indifferent
to

both

Girls'

force.

the Lord

to

of

very

his

remembered, in

even

loyalty

true

and

successful, only

the

of

unless the

stimulating
be

must

place,

ty

long

by

churches

continues his

instruction,

tentive

too

promise

the continuance of the native

missionary

and

Now

ed them.

mental

paralyzed

and

in the ways of Christ,

on

supersti-

whole

of the

structure

profoundly

damental than

being

that of

deficient,

very

the virtue which is

ago,

Churches, is that the native character is

people,

They

that

always

that

men

debasement

litera-

of

us.

own answer

given
and

certain

greatly

to

through

and

without

variety of reli-

work

having

with

might

accomplishing

where

irresistible

secular

the

But is that
of

tread and

decent

of

Certainly,
a

to

their hands.

wear

many

civilization.
to

a

wholesome

placed

they employ

people

Bible and

The

write.

form of

has been

constitutional
tablished.

by

intelligence,

to

and

the

it is

commonly supplement

not

cies

reproduce

trained

churches;

pastors and teachers

it;

have great-

joy

He

belonging

A consider-

heathen people

the

of

with

into

organized

to

prospered.

world and the

be in

the

work

this

men,

exercise of

such

the heathen about them.

of

reasons

perstitions.

instructed in his writ-

thus

wise

for

wedded

to

grace

fierce battle

Whatever

may

grace

salvation

to

converted in

Lord,

God's
the

of

powers

in

churches,

and

word,

bring

to

oi

abounded towards

so

thereof?

trust

and

mighty

be

to

into

the

doctrine

pure

the

greatest thing

hope

and

fix their dim

are

and

reveal Christ

by

gathered
ten

first

to

to

into

deliver them

to

sorcerers,

joyful

a

The

and

en,

to

into

be done is

and

servants

in the

grow,
the

them in the

uphold

to

prince

to

fear of demons, and slavish

from object

subjectation
God.

peoples

comes

lift them

to

or

malignant

Christ

morals and holy living,

them

and

heathen

inherit.

disciples,

possi-

not

credit either

or

paralyzing

peoples, through

those

is

personal

moral sentiments

which
superstitions •

commonly

it

things,

apprehend

to

degradation

the

into

comes

help

ly

heathen character

with

that

them will suffice without farther human

the

churches

experienced

will

of

known

planting

who is intimate

can

Ellinwood,

Secretary

making

think that every

society,

highly effi-

the

by

the main work of Foreign

opinion

the Home

view of

common

as

cient and devoted

lack

Task of

guidance."

a

churches,

and

condi-

Evangeliza-

beyond

has

of themselves,

and

propagate

confidence

which

God

with

by try-

those

the

We

long continued subsequent

to

cation and

holds

of

"some

extend

which

tions

tion

out

promised,

as

to

as

assured

Christ's

borders.
churches throughout their

continue the topic,

so

ended

of heathen peo-

with the Evangelization

ples,

Missionary

new

left with little

care

combated the

we

Foreign

the

take

to

the

Can

be

safely

now

1889.

[February,

FRIEND

THE

12

run

propa-

"in

the

lying, stealing,
one's

ancestry.

long continued training,

under

�Volume 47,

No.

Christ's

and

power

and

puiity

can

restful

home

Until

race.

and
that

people

help

in

living, healing touch,

do

they

which

will

side—through

possible

There is

incidents of

small,

enslaving
and

and

and

to

the

For

be

much

And then a

in

demon-forces

In

lends the

and

ships

and

and

with their

impure.

sensuality

of

fices

of

commonly

involve

acts

of

deeds

objects

of

men

which

of their

Evil,

and

up

as

in

Those

think

the

native

and

to

evil

teem

revolting
the

ex-

were

sacri-

the

often still

impurity

good."

and

do,

and

Thus

and

and the

have

set

leaders

foreign

long

vast,

a

up

manned

by

and

and

amazingly

prospered

war

heathenism.

blessed
has

has

greatly

to

are

and

their

a

them

labors.

long peiiod

the

to

weak and

They
fathers

nursling

from among the

gathered

hea-

then, before those shall have developed
into

Chrisstrong and permanent

such

itian

that

life,

believe

cope with the

can

remaining

the

and

[this work,

they

of

dark powers
We

wor-

practito

Super-

sets

in the

vice

same

K.

has

a

A.

Johnson,

Kinau

laea;

discharging

off

high

at

returns

of

3rd.—

the

Go with

mean

war

the world is
men

of

people,

positive quality,

and you

let

not

us

think

Plutarch,

and
with

with heroes and

demigods standing around

us, who

will

Books.

sleep.

to

waiian

products

be

a

cynic

Don't bewail

preacher.

Omit the negative
us

incessant

with

waste

against
the

yourself
the

good.

and

bad,

in

bemoan.

propositions.
affirmatives.

rejection,

but chant the

Society

and

nor

—

the

Interior

to

estate.

from Samoa;

the

A.

arrangeof

Ha-

Paris

coming

ex-

wedding

of the bride's

the residence

begins.

term

make

position.—Lyman-Babcock
C.

Banco,

exhibition

an

at

to

at

parents.
for

entertainment

—

our

British and American naval visitors.
above

buildings

street

Bth.—Nuuanu
Hotel street,

narrowly escaped
supposed

serious

a

be

to

incen-

diarism.

Union

9th.—Central
the

upon

posed

new

site of

Nerve

Don't
bark

beauty of

Solitude.

their pro-

edifice.—Steamer Australia

arrives off
port
rienced

and

Beretania

the

streets as

decide

Church

of

corner

11 p.

at

severe

very

in.

having

expe-

weather

nearly

the

Camera

Club

(of

entire passage.
10th.—Hawaiian

for

amateurs) organize
etc.

ment;

mutual
of

Marriage

—

improveWray

Mr.

Norton

at

St.

11th. —The notorious Bath house

case

Taylor

to

Amy

Miss

Andrew's Cathedral.

comes

to an

lower

end

by

court's

verdict

a

decision

Molteno.—Arrival

against

of

portion of crew
Bryce, abandoned
the

Samoa

report

steamer
route

en

to

and rescued

American

ship John

700

miles

from

War

news

from

some

severe

"guilty"

of

Captain

Islands.

Samoan

sustaining

of

Alameda from the Colonies,

to

reverses

Germans who had taken the field

the

against

Mataafa.

of

U.

disconsolate
and

another

Bishop

courting

secure

12th.—Arrival
Don't

for

of

arrives

decide

ments

the

proud place, peopled

a

damage.

Takasago

advices.

7th.—Quarterly

M.

C.

Maa-

at

no

in

B. P.

S. S. Adams

welcome

themselves for it.

Then read

mean.

or

Court

Minister

—The Cabinet

Y.

A.

dissenting—upholds

San Francisco, with

life is

grounds

steamer

Supreme

of

later

no

C.

the W.

she got
part of cargo

certain lands of the

—U.

at

immigrants.

Dole

Justice

M.

by

Yokohama

to

than

old resident

Y.

tide with little

2nd.—Japanese

supply

—

murder,

an

the

at

X.

practice

gathering

probable

the sailors in port,

to

Pacific

off O.

target

larger competitive

—Entertainment

heathenism.

churches will

gird

came

semi-annual

Waialua, of Mr.

Hall

South

a

eclipse

usual.—Reported

Richard

subdue

are to

patient

continue for

mothers

H.

from

m.

p.

cruise.—Sun's

nearly possessed, they

They

err.

by orotracted

yesterday

given

upon
them strong foothold and honoring obedience in many dark lands.
But if they
count

with

Nyanza,

yacht

no

and electric

work

patient

He

in

resulting

telephone

and

church-

Their Lord and King

those lands

wires.—English

conflagraiton;

Thegreat evangelizing

have

must

the

way, say

effectually

soul,

do

underrated.

Christians

there,

to

be

not

and then withdraw all

high-trained

captains.

When

into the

they

real

brought

must

worst

pattern after

gods,

very

ruler in the

wor-

things

worship.

they

directly

the

be

they

and

here

but

Christ's

possessed

land

living

mightier.

of

be

not

English

garrisons,

wind,

among

arrived
Capt. and Mrs. Dewar and party

claim

mighty,

must

when

won,

fortresses

es

to

over,

among them.

forces

must

and

the

the

the best

and

pure

however,

evil

American
not

less

indicated

very

cultivated churches

battle

same

more or

incomparably

full power,

little havoc

Maru

power

are

is

whistles, bells, etc., followed
north

high

a

no

themselves

world

the

blight

by

steam

T. UJ—Stmr.

with

among

the

Christ's

with

heathenism which

of

tribes

Christianity

bear.

zealous,

under the

which

power

agencies

These

The

this uni-

its

hastily

such

to

of

churches

It goes without say-

tend

a

all

and

grossest

"be thou my

stition

and

es,

half-recktim-

and undermine the infant church-

corrupt

malignity and

converted heathen relapse

cally

in

and

their artists

did,

cruelty.

that

in

ferocity,

worship

it

them with

embody

which

The

capable.

agencies

survive

Idola-

legends

and

unspeakable

conceptions

leading

fruits

in

how

youth?

own

but

evangelized

believed

are

back

terrors

have

incite-

from

fills

The

idols

work.

The idolater

delight

that

The

ploits.

ship

at

and

away

it

not

which

to

sanction

darkness.

gods

cruel

ing,

do

and hot-

nest

vice,

souls

turns

with

powerful

most

agencies

form of

of

efficiency

foreigners,

breeding

light of Christ,
filth

has

acquainted

it the

powerful

both

of

lie

to

of the deities worshipped.

ment

try

a

superstition

corrupting

it is the

of every

bed

matter

or

to account

the

fact,

believe

living.

whether natives

qf all

such

that

aptitude

an

those best

Superstition,
hesitate

There

much

demoralizing

the

to

may

triumphs

to

as

We

who

fall

to

of the deep-set heritages of before them.

one

ages of heathen
As

due

proclivity

Thus

steal.

to

become

is

descent

hereditary

they

Christian

believe

to

reason

few.

ready

too

majority

missionaries,

those

demon? overlooked,

a

all these powers of darkness.

too

it,

native

in

controling

whose matured faith

are

or

claims

always

of

presence

a

In

But

sickness,

sickness

not

then

found

over

is

is

malignant

Now and

it.

religion,—

revive in

to

almost certain

are

for

human nature,

in

but

their
of

against

and

superstition,

versal

dispo-

of

comes,

composed of

shall churches

polluting
constitute

problem

ed heathen make head

affected their

Christian life and

especially

Again

them.

always

the

mission-

greedy

ungodly

have

people.

dormant.

less

or

The

people

who

men,

and

inherited

By
are

people

money-making

dark fears and evil

power—these

the

pastors

the

inverted

opposite

the

under the influence of

the

bodies, of kahunas

propagandists

all

elevating

and

sition

among

idolatry.

inwrought

the

with

paralyzing

the presence of

more

of

of

races,

Hawaiians. "large

organized

active

are

aries

uncivilized

all

voodoos, medicine

demoralizing

They

power.

purifying

numbers in

Ist.—New Year is rushed in

January

in

are

are now

powers

the relations

are

structure

their

in

into

life and

diabolized

religion,

superstition.

and

their lives

They pervade

There
there

I

of Christ.

Record of Events.

Monthly

j

and

light

the

against

and

vision,

spiritual

soul

teachings.

unspeakably

ramify

daily

society.

power.

im-

is

of beliefs in devil-

These beliefs

instead of

It

influences, their

into the mental

trouble,

upon another

the

or

mass

which

men,

corrupting

the terri-

briefly

exerts

and

great

grow

foreign

against Christianity

of heathen

broad

a

power

the

sorcerers,

Superstition.

demands, their

a

people,

some

closes

13

FRIEND.

all

darkens

act

home,

at

delineate here, in any detail,

to

polluting aspects

and

need

to note

either the malignant

of

heathen

once

become

so

vitally

heathenism

upon

a

a

their churches.
now turn

gods,

find

righteousness

among

destructive force

bly

THE

into the life of the
grown

are

We

2.]

from Acapulco,

en

China.—Annual
Co.

phone
same

in

S.

S.

for

meeting of

Treasurer's

Dolphin

Japan
Bell

report

and
Tele-

shows

flourishing condition.

13.—Death

aged

route

of

three years

John Adams Oleson,
eight months; the aec-

�THE

14

ond bereavement within
the

Rev.

of

family

weeks in

three

25th.—Arrival of

Mrs.

W.

B.

from Callao

quest

Islands.—Mrs.

Oleson.
Cuthona

14.—British bark
toria B.

with lumber

C,

in

puts into this port

from

for

etc.

Home"

Vic-

quarterly
Custom

shows

House Statistics

ending Dec.

Cash

ly

$378,741.21.—The

a

bal-

at

exports

year

$11,031,438.88,

the

steamer

ed

total

being

Honolulu

large

Francisco with

and

leaves

has audience of

the

these

to

his credentials.—McCarthy-

Hyacinth

usual

the

to

course

turn, resulted in
concert

this

mentary

to our

already
extra

islands,

wed-

took part,

and around

over

line

projected

to

21st.—Dr.

way

Port

nalilo Home.—A.
moves

S.

his office

a

of

of

of

road

the

Account Act

es-

-lb

u

-

Haw

being

Dr.

mails.

Court

but

in

in

bk I

bk

of the

Keystone

declares the Chinese

to

of

unconstitu-

obtain

a

loan

a

Tahiti,
wife

and

Hawaiian Islands in
ner.—Fire

alarm

nary, another

tunately
damage.

King,

Lu-

Cartwright, Esq.,

case

at

of

extinguished

Robert

party,

a

-Am sch

T 'cliini

M Urown,

A Khiers,

X I)

t,

and

Maria

wife

A

San

Francisco,

A

wife

Rev O P

children.

2

Mrs

G Thrower,

WT

Ward,

Hushnell

BoWtO,

E F Cameron,

own,

I.

Msyarstnifi and
Pottlethwaita, Tohu F Siebe,

M

Leopold Plaid and wife, and

Mons

and

12—G

Tan

Win A

lb

Green,

G

Tcuney,

R

Ztalaitdta,

Hrlau,

T Westar

lames

Cspl

I. Voss,

Miss

S

S

per

Mrs I&gt; Noonan,

12

Mrs I, A Thurston,

Stewart, J

M Whir-ton,

steerage

bktne

per

and party

Mary Winkelman,

Jan

(P), Mr arid Mrs Gallagher.

I'KPARTI KKS.

For San Francisco,
Mrs

F M

I"

Swanxr,

and child,

per

Dickson,

I

S

Shaw,

S S Alameda, Jan

Kent*eld,

i

P Btmltar, J C

Lane,

If

C

12—I

C Pratt,

F C Lowrey

D*ank*r,

W

W

&gt;od, Miss Law-its
W
McCha*ney. Mn L B WentM W Schulge, J NewMurphy.
F

A
X
Steerage:
Jones, R W Shaneld, and o* in transit.

worth.

G H

San

Francisco,
\

Mrs X Smith.

A

L

Dr

Louisson,

per

Hon II

wife,

Hrodie

J

E McGeeney,

Steerage:

S S Australia

|.in

Mr&gt; N P Fscob**n,

Haas,

J T Wuier'iou'.e anfl

15

M

—

and

wife,

S Cohn,

Phillips.

Waiarhouse

IT F

and

T Parnell, C
Japanese

Ir,

srife,

ana

lewis.

and

2

Port-

uguese

San

Franr-isro,

bk

per

CO liryant,

McCnesney, Mrs Dewlin. I'. Dolno, .vu\
For the Colonies,

S

per

Master Kettle,

man.

in

S

T

Fnrks, Mr

and

cabin,

17

Miss Chan-

2?—

Bonrkc. R N. H

Fewetl.

—Miss

Jan

Stevens.

/erd.indii. Tan

Captain

and wife. A (
passengers

40

steerage

transit.

o,

W G Irwin, Jan

per bgtnc

74—font

S;m

Francisco,

S.in

Francisco,

Yacht
Louis

but

per

from Si 1".

todays

Chrutianson,

HuudU-ttc,

19 days fm S F

Mom,

Wilde,

days from S F.

-j' 2

days from Colonies
frooi tcapulco, Mexico

is

15 days

,;i

days from

Pius,

•«

Victnris

daysfrom

Am bktne

Planter, Penh

Am bktne

Maty winkettnan,

S

Hawn S

—

Am

.'4

Paul,

Yacht

Am bk

S

Zealandia,

15'j

Ii

Port

('.

-;

S C Allen,

purest

Queen,

Amelia. Tan

7

M.

lan

.B—J

I) McKeagur,

.-q

HoiwWu,

Tan.

daughter ofWm.

-JBa, by the

7.

Frederick S, l.vman

Pabcock.

fr.. and Miss

Pabcock, all of

this c!t\-.
TAYLOR -NORTON- In

Rev, AVv.

Mr-rkinto.il.

SMITH

LINDSAY—In
Mackintosh.

Wev. Alex.

Hono'u'u.

Wray

the

af Hnnosnltt,

to

Hotv-'ulu.

uth.

Jan,

the

by

Mr. Thos. Smith and Miss Mag-

I indsay. dauuhter of Mr. Thos. Lind&lt;■*&gt;*.

TOWV-sT,NT&gt;rhe

to

ieth. by

Jan.

Taylor,

Frail' tsOD,

Any Norton, of San

At
of the hrtdV*.

sidence

••

Hitchcock,

from S F.

days from

\

Tn

Rerkwith.

Dr.

rv

vji

by

Ra»

Tan.
HMn.
iflrh, at
and Mrs. D. H.
Mr

parent*.

K. V7.

Ktta

Cora

Burt,

Hkchcock

Hon. H. S. Townsend

fm S F

S

T

MCCARTHY—

F.

the

days from Tahiti.
Call.io.
jo days from

Rhthi

gan,

"

Honolulu.

ftVh,

ns-uVari

to Miss Maggie

J. McCarthy,

Chas.

Jan.

«f (Vba,

rfcrman, Wi-Tiop

Rev

Lannor,

Rev.

days from Newcastle.

44
20

days

Dyreborg, 1* days

(herendorp,

Casco, Ottis,
Conquest,

_&gt;

M:

blakely,

days from SF.

13:

llcw,

LYMAN—BABCOOC
Rev.

days frosn Port Town.id

41

Winding,

Sprackels,

Robt Sanrles,

by
by

Mor-

all of this city.

days fm Sr.n Franoiaco.

DE /'A inCH AS.
McT.F.ANDec. 31 —Am bktne
Am

:

2-Jap

W H

Draw,

Dijnond,

McLean,

for S F.

bk Ceylon, Calhoun, for Satl Francisco.
S S

TakasaMo

Mam, Conner,

i»—Am S S A'ameda, Moras,

17-

S

S

Adams

tern

Leary. fbl

S:.u

W S Bowne. Bluhm

Am bk Sonoma, Grim
Br

JONW
a

tor

hs,

to the

wife of W. H.

to

the wile of R. N

dauchtar.

Honolulu,

Jan. rath, to the

snfa of P.

In

\\ 'tod.

ibis

city,

'an.

74th,

to

Jonas,

the wife of Dr. C. P.

a son.

Francisco.

for San

Francisco.

bktne Cuthona, GifTer, for Sydney.
S ii Dolphin, Wilde,
S

ZeaJasoHa,

W G Irwin,

28—Am bk Forest

DEATHS.

for Yokohama.

Oterendorp,
M&lt; Cuilo.h,

PTF.RC

for Colonies.

F.

Pierce,

for S F.

Winding, for S F.

In
a

son

and

of
18

AhRIVALS.

From

San

Francisco,

per

Ashford, Capt C J Stevens,
Mary Lyle.
From

San

Francisco,

per

bk

S

S

4—Mr

Knox. P S Woolsey

Australia,

Jan

16, 1838,
42

Dsc.

Oakla-d,

Cat.

Dec.

J. H. Hare of this city,

75

Edward A.

years.

31st,

ayed

John

R. Tones,

loyears,

8 months

30th.
a

Alexander Ha*e,

native of

Pennsylva-

years.

Kukaiau.

Hamakua,

Hawaii, Jan. 5,
38 years.

wife of J. S. Muirbeid, aged,
1889, Emma,

and

9—Mrs

Masrt,

Drr.

aged

and M. S. Jones,

MUIRHEAD—At

Forest Queen, Jan

Mr

aged

Brooklyn,

days.

father of

nia,

Francisco,

Lahaina,

J. B.

HARE-In

PASSENGERS.

San

native of

JONES- At

bktne Amelia, Newhall, for San Francisco.
29- Am
Hawn bk J A King, Berry, for S F via Kahuiui.

Semi-

for-

IRBO,

In this city, Jan. nth,

a

In

t.

for B F.

the

little

Jan.

daughter.

daughter.

WOOD

FraVl

Am bk C D Bryant, Lee. for San

22—Am

a

Moetman,

San Francisco.
HondJatta, &lt;ur S F.

Hawn S S Australia,

In t'lisci'v,

MOBSMAN'

for Yokohama.

—Hawn bk Lady L-mpsoi., Si*U rgren, for S I.
9
Am baton I[j Sprcckeli, t bri tuuison, forS F.
1.

man-

incendiarism;

bk

per

Heine.

MARRIAGES.
Seas.

26 days from Samoa.

?i—Am bgttM S O W'il
lar,

U

to treat

journalistic
Kawaiahao

with

Liz/ie

Lydia,

P Baiter, Mil

dc Coursey,

build-

new

Hunt, from the South

Barry,

Quean.

J D

Dolphin,

S

Hawn S

American
with

Wi'smi.

HONOLULU.—JANUARY.

—Am S S Alameda,

13

trustees

HII

u

BIRTHS.

$7,500 standing against it,

14th.—Arrival

Stevenson,

A

Forest

24—Am bgtne

from

F.

merson,

daughter,

For

Yacht Nyan/a,

Banco

power
the

Alameda. Jan

s

Misses

Francisco,

Key X

and wife. Mrs

For

at

Journal.

31—Am wh scht Jane Gray.

Hono-

mortgage, for $6,000.

Casco

Afong.

J.

14—Br bk Cuthona, Giffer,

U

on

San

n,

number of returned ka-

23rd.—Kau.makapili Church, having
some

evening

7—Am bktne Amelia, Newhall, 23 days from Foft Tow'nd,
Am bk C O Whitmore, Ward, 38 days fm Dep'tnrc Bay.

behind time,

of last session

authorize its

OF

s—Am batns

is—U S

tional and void.

debt of

and in the

the Police Court.

Haw Stuir Australia,
9—

pre-

eeds

sip

days

Interior

case,

by Agents

noon

into his fine

j— CSS Adams Leary,

Zcalandia arrives from

supports the discretionary
Minister

Konohi in

! gtne W G Irwin, McCullocn. 14 dayi from SF.
Am bktne Skagit, Cutter, si days from Pugel Sound.

maaina's.—Supreme

License

acquit

-f&gt;—Am

through delayed English
lulu welcomes

crowded

a

MS

Mrs Ptacock and chfld, Miss

Cummins.

ARRIVALS,
Dec.

Physician.

three

Francisco,

Smith,

J J' shida and wife, and Jos Taylor.
PORT

2*j---H P M

San

with

amateurs

day reception

Marine

2a

22nd.—S.

From

Patience

House, for

Opera

at

Kirn,

Mr. and Mrs. C.

a

Steam

harbor, with

Trousseau
as

V

—

Thos

For

the market.

Jno. Brodie

W

Dunbar, H A

creditably.

Reception
Goo

Colonies,parW

II Franks,

Waialae

by

said

Chris

Stsaragl BSMSsasJtfl-

series of three

a

meets

31st.—Founder's

15

on

of

the

at

objects,

Alee and

riders

expenditures

of

bonds

to

paratory

placed

and

receipts

Chapman, J It

Broaaoa and wife,

Francis* i),
Pan
Wilder, Jin 21
per bktlM S G
wife and
Oat, Mln
Grace Powell. Mr
Raber,

M

For

11

timated

s

BurdelT]

or

over

statement

Pearl

to

first

30th.—Chinese New Year;

service

the Oahu

a

ji

II

|

I.

Cummins.

ton.

Am

of

sad

Mrs

Poms,

Castls, UrC
sarVaot, X Rental Id,

For San Francisi

twenty

Head

From

John
child,

si—

themselves very

4

publishes

resi-

worthy

—

square

MlwC

!&gt;

\V

Herring, G N Wilcox,

Aim

Norton,

Morris,

the beach.

Railroad

suspi-

a

demand.

public

Diamond

20th.—Promoter

several

to

of the full opera

ing adjoining

compli-

successfully

Makiki

from

course

re-

frequent trips

the

off

came

Konohi and
have

roosts

sorrow.

full blast.

victory. —Band

Tramway

more

in which

Paper chase

by

visitors.

'street

to meet

hurt

of

and

buoy

chicken

local talent,

by

the

over

the water,

on

naval

require

cars

floral

a

p.m.

19th.—King

Spar

Two

Chinaman burn-

one

house before whom the

crews

Cormorant

I*l

Bcmwtt,

-■

A

and o/' in transit.

F

connection,

charitable

Cathedral.

between

race

and

of

20th.—The

by
18th.—Boat

the

its

narrow-

conflagration.

new

Morgan

Roman Catholic

the

at

car

2K-9.—The approaching

and presents

King

wife,

From the

line extend

over.

performances

San

tire

Anglade,

French Commissioner

ding

hos-

for

Miss

ami

\V !(l&lt;'iiutiii,

I

raiding

cargo.—
to

M

PeraUa, H Lose,

Wilcox.

In.m

streaming pennant.

Mons.D'

—

to

of King and Kekaulike

corner

run

dents

U. S. S. Adams also bids farewell

17th.

with

1887.—Departure

small passenger list but

Nya&gt;iza

death, and another badly

to

Australia for San Francisco with

pitable

S

Amsd.

cious

for

I'oler, Miss

Hopkins

G B Ancbuli* and
a

$1,709,897.

compared

as

"At

an

gave

yacht

street

streets, demolished;

of

$9,435,204.12

Con-

pleasant party.

serious

a

escapes

The totalvalue of domestic exports for the
is

S.

Marquesas

Waikiki. —Chinatown

to

buildings,

for the quarter

18M8, gives

31,

value of domestic

of

U'illi.-uiK,

office

hand

of

Dewar

26th.—King

Finance

statement

on

ance

M:

B.

way

board the

and very

large

distress.

published

on

by

m

Sydney,

service
15th.—The

H.

A

and

1889.

[February,

FRIEND.

OLESOV-At

Kamehameha

School,

Jan. i3'h, of menin-

gitis, John Adam Oleson, aged 3 years and 8 months,
of Rev. W. B. and Mrs. Oleson.

son

�No.

Volume 47,

2.]

THE

HAWAIIAN

BOAEB.

HONOLULU

H. I.

Rev.

Waiamau,

15

FRIEND.

E. G. Beckvvith,

Treasurer's

D.D.,

Hon. H.Waterhouse, E. Kalauao,
Naukana.

ITtfa

is

p.me

Hoard

devoted

of MUstOO*

for its

the

On

the

by

conuiil-*.

O. P.

Emerson,

Editor.

-

arrived

Emerson
and

entered

at

S.

laborious work.

his

He

in the

and

we

now

as

comes,

of

use

duties.

important

in

Rev.

Bishop,

G.

Hyde, D.D.,

FOR

Mr.

c

Emerson

hereafter

will

of this page of The

harge

H.

M.

C.

Hyde,

From H. Dimond,

F.W. Damon,

Bingham,

F. Cooke, P.

C.

M.

Jones,

Education.—Hon.
C.

M.

A.

E.

Hall,

F.

On

S.

E.

Kalauao,

B.

Rev.

H.

In

of

membership

11.

•'

A.

E.

addition

•'

the

to

members of the

No

called.

ly

upon
of

Paia

these

who

islands,

encouraged
tribute

information

Annual

Hon.

Jones,

C.

"

named

persons

Waikapu
Honuaula
Halawa

"

Kaamakapili
Waimea

placed

the

officers and

would be
more

'-The

ciation is

than

of

composed

now

is,

have.

more

cor-

Asso-

That

the pastors
of

from
island
a

few

individuals in Christian work.

It

meets

annually,

chooses

board

a

missionaries and

committee
direction

of

in

Home and

of

education

Board

the executive

as

Association,

the

work

of

clusive

act

the

of all

Missionary
This

and among other duties
to

receives

the

the

Foreign

churches,

publication.

and
and

in-

disburses

all

the contribution! of the churches and of
other
of

for the

persons

the

work

and

Secretary
annually

under

various

their

branches

Hawaiian

Evangelical

Association.
The

organization

current

year

stands

Hon. A. F.

Wateihouse,
M.

Hyde,

Rev.

O.

Secretary;

Jones,

Vice

Emerson,

WAV.

Rev.

monthly
The

Corresponding

Hall, Treasurer;

P. C.

Poreign

ham, Rev.

C.

Hyde,

D.D.,

Bing-

Rev.

J.

Hanalci

with

acted

the

at

the

His

is

organized

is

the

involving

con-

and

publishing

It

has

the

He

stfperintciuis the

and

vvhole

and
calls

the

they
for

in

treasurer's

10

8

10

K.iu

10 00

Kau

5 00

65

Church

of all

grants
The

5 00

HOME

»

257 00

Church..$

330 00

MISSION.

pem.iCATioNS.

Sale

of Hook
W. S.
ksby V
JAPANESE

from tl

rant

le

Central

I.ol
1
ai.
..

from the Central

irant

hands

mrcl

WORK.

Union

M. Cooke

Mrs.

J.

"

Mrs.

II.

R.

"

Rev.

E.

Bond

"

The American

rom

WORK.

nion

CHINESE

is

nearly

islands.

Board,

Treasurer,

Hawaiian

Hoard,

in

aid.

creeps

day,

cannot

enough

and

one

despise,—call

desert.

And

intellect finds

gold

full

of

that

heavy,

presently
and gems

of these scorned facts, then finds

the

monds,

day
that

of facts
a

fact

is

is

a

an

rock

00
00

of

our

would

Association.

$1000,

hereby

the

00

the

grate-

$1025, by

special

needs

We still need about

besides the regular

tributions from

of

gift

for the

individuals,

of

monthly

churches,

to

con-

place

Such

constitution and

each

00

8
150

500 00

..-..

behalf

on

the

fully acknowledge

the

Association

basis.

a

upon

good

of

work among the natives

of

trust

that

all

working

friends

We

Evangelical

after

SO

Hitchcock

»1038
'1 he

three

facts, dull,.strange, despised things,

prosaic,

00

182 00

these islands and of the Gilbert

we

500

$

Kohala

Honolulu

in aid of work

work of the Board.

Day

86

MISSIONS.

Wailluk
ku
P. Kahale.V

'.

rom

also

annually passing

these

biief sketch of the

a

It

Micronesia.

of funds

contributed in

are

Hamakua..

respond

aid.

Of this amount, about $9,000

$20,d00.

20

6

Hawaiian

A Friend,

lav.

committee of

expenditure

some

amount

14

1-OKEK.N

FOR

the confidence of

from the American Board
here

"

churches in these islands.

its

to

constituted and

working

churches,

promptly

Kohala

Standing

each

above

long enjoyed

those

50

missionaries in

different islands.

as

Evangelical

the

7

16 40

Kahale.Wailuku

with churches and

member of

Board

Maui

Kauai

Foreign Church,

work is

Committee, and brings its work before it.
The

*ev.W. P.
[•'rom

Micronesia—also frequent

of the

officio

ex

31

200 00

Hamakua

Church,

FOR

"

Secretary

bodies abroad, and with

is

all the
in

upon

Board.

boards,

iMarqucsasand

50

26

Hamakua

Church,

Waiohinu

70

123
.

and Dec

85

25

special meetings.

correspondence

visitation

Nov.

Kapaliiuka Church,

"

Fund...

50

85 00

Land, Makawao

Church,

Church,

. .

Kalawao.

the Savre

Ch.,

00

5 00

years.

prepared

Corresponding

pastors,

that

Missions.—Rev. H.
M.

is

be

to

the

or

the aroused

COMMITTEES:

Maunalioano
Kaala

"

6

Hawaii

Church,

"

00

4Isiki

three

Nearly

years.

multifarious and arduous,

in

On

ten

Board

hand of the

right

C.

Secretary:

Auditor.
STANDING

for

office

Hon. H.

President;

Recording

Paauhau

"

mem-

Union

"

Beckwith.

follows:

Judd, President;

D.D.,
P.

as

of the

committees,

is

of the Board for the

than

more

work

through

elected

are

"

J.

Central

00

5

30 00

Maui

Sayre

Irom

70

Maui

Church

Interest

Several have been members of the Board
for

00

2
10

the Association every

by

hold

year, and

Paaluhi,

S.

the twenty-seven

chosen

are

The

charge.

Treasurer

the

by

One-third of
bers

S. Waiwaiole,

Rev.

10

Maui

Kipahulu Church,

"

Bond,

Maui

Molokai

Church,

of the

Rent

Rev. L. Smith, D.D.,

Smith, M.D., G.

stant

Hawaiian

the

representatives

associations, old
other

of

of

possession

they

Board"

Board

all the islands,

are

these reports

see

Association."

Evangelical

K.

probable, however,

not

-'Hawaiian

rectly,

the

church

pastors,

be put in

to

particulars

The

in

contained

of

It is

who do

glad

'1 he

contributors through-

leading

many

with

intelligence.

is

hands

the islands.

that

con-

Board

the

in

S.

00

Solomon Kamahalo,

the

Timoteo, Key. J. N. Paikuli,

Elias

50

8

Wailuku

Church,

00

40 00

Maui

Church,

Kaupo

72

8

Church,

"

8

Maui

Church,

"

"

are

Maui

Maui

Church,

Church,

• W. P. Kah.ile,

W.W. Hall.

Rev.

IH

Maui

Church,

"

Committees, other

11. Parker,

Rev. E.
Rev.

Church,

Keanae

"

Hyde,

M.

Hawaiian Board

J. Bicknel),

Rev. H.

be

thereby

of the Board which

Reports

in

and

and
cooperate with

to

the work of

to

columns

acceptable

would

confidence and

fullest

the

friends
many Christian

to

Rev.

THE

COLLECTIONS.

Church,

following:

common-

information

some

will be

Friend

serviceable

more

doubt

it is

as

subject'through

this

the

out

Board,"

'Hawaiian

f
!

Kauai

Church,

*Hakuloa

"

the

TO

Kauai

Wilcox,

S.

Waihee

•

A.B.C.P.M.—

Bishop,

Standing

the

receipts:

RESPONSE

Honolulu

Wilcox,

Wailuku

roni

Bingham.

Rev.

Bingham.

D.D., Rev. S.

sometimes madein respect

constitution and

the

to

are

Star. —P. C.

Appropriations from

upon

Inquiries

G.N.

"

Morning

On

IN

FUND,

Judd,

Rev.

D.D.,

Hyde,

W. W.

Bishop,

following

I

Keliiaa.'

Kaaua.

take

Friend.

(IENF.RAL

CSUAL

Hawaiian Board.

The

the

Friend,

the

CALL THEN MADE.

H.Waterhouse, Rev.

Kaumakapili.

at

ir.

statement

of

the

report

THE

"

On

with great acceptance

preached

last Sabbath

to

number

J. Waiamau,

Publications.—Rev.

On

A.

have

"

which he

the

making

November

Pihea.

D.D., Rev.

Rev.

Hawaiian,

the

E.

B.

Hon.W. O. Smith, Hon. H.Waterhouse,

P.

steamer,

his

upon

once

Oliver

last

the

by

We welcome him.to

find, apt

Rey.

Secretary,

new

Rev. C. M.

Beckwith, D.D.,

Jonah
Our

Missions.—Rev.

Home

Rev.

Rev.

Since

Hawaiian

appointed

Editor,

the

ami

Boftfd is responsible

of

the interests

to

Statement.

W.

J.

of dia-

Epiphany of

where

our

laboring,
give

to

Rev.

Hawaiian

will

this
0.

responding

consider

most

P.

good results of

it

are

privilege

a

to

important object.

Emerson,

Secretary,

entered upon his

Islands,

Missionaries

our

has

work, and

his labors
W. W.

Cor-

new

arrived

are

already
being

and

the

seen.

Hall,

Treasurer Hawaiian Board,

�THE T. M. €.
H.

HONOLULU,
■■

devoted

Directors

of

the

and

Association,

responsible for its

are

urday

Honolulu

the

come

S. D. Fuller,

Board of

The

-

Editor.

-

Service.

Praise

Gospel

Rooms

and

Service

held

at

consequently

enjoyed

The address

his

Growth

best

ward.—Eph.
Feb. 10.

The

quent.—Ex. 4:10-13;
Feb. 17.

made elo-

Are

you

Bible and

Feb. 24.

ent

Fire-Water.

had

Committee

our

little company of

being

different

a

obliged

men at

only

was

a

week.

one

a

shapeless ruins, seeming

was

which transforms

burned

maniacs,
as

fire

and

streets,

with

this is

boy ought

organize

to

with which

subject

It

but

L.

visit

ent

deep regret
has

Moody

visit this

to

clined

the

lier

apathy

foe?

best

the

by

equip

flit-

such

in

it

fanning

private

and

by

the
con-

from

evil,

and

God-given

quench

protecting

favoring

favor

public

for

earnest,

of every

use

defeat and

to

dead-

a

to secure

divine

in

are

of death, instead of
and

need

and

consuming

a

who
the

appliance

Nearly

positively

this fire

it

by

law

breezes

and

of

patronage.

Items.

de-

pres-

in

then

a

are

awak-

off.

slowly

the

puffs,

sharp

know that the

we

much

been

what interfered with of late.

hope

every second

on

We

ing.

are

number of
couldn't

are

it

financially
every

ladies

of

men

their
to

The Com-

them

in

the

gratifying
of

men.

city

advantage

spend

life

no

happy

hopeful,

What

things.
attention

to see a

in

large

fact

to

shut up

must

it

It is

us,

to

to

bring

see a

who would
and

often

no

something.

evening

us

little

a

be

week in the Y. M. C. A. Rooms,

be

toward
is

a

on

of
its

cold

a

will dwin-

revenue

family

Will

have

to

demands

America

you

Are

year.

given

trireme

is

kindly

helping

share

to

other

than

its

voting

boys,

up the

keep

for

give

to

not,
more

selfish,

not

you

and

you?

If

boy?

a

the

up

the saloon open

and then

boys
Have

taxes

your

had

Are

fair

institution

officials

has

family

share.

to

pay

contributed

you

some

of

keep

to

public

public

electing

full

father?

a

great

of

full

the minotaur of

city

a

you

your

for this

of

The minotaur of

maidens each year: but

each

up the

Which

help?

a

five

every

keep

to

be?

it

of

out

boy

a

you

will

boys

Crete had

grind

to

doing nothing

to

keep

supply?— Presbyterian.
Gems for Workers.

better

little sand

prayeiful

more

into closer

One

contribute

supply.

up

and

out

thrown

each

some

steady,

contact

with

Good resolutions
cord

tation

they slip.

tight

and

Godward.

—on

firm

are

often like

a

loose-

the first strain of temp-

ly-tied

good, old,

Tupper.

breathe
or

be

and labor?
enslaved

daily machinery

Eternity
and louder

"Dost thou live,

The

cl«se

must

must

from

material,

"Wanted—2,ooo,ooo boys," is the

must

you

and unless

factory,

raw

it

or

furnish

you

by

They

should be

constant

If

they slip

is

crying

or

kept

stretching

break tie them

progress in it.

Art thou free

of

Journal.

boys,

Can't

great

a

for

for every

why
not

want

into

a

treadweary

a

progress
we

must

factories

notice.

teal

the track,

on

"Dost thou live, man?" said

only

to

of fifteen-

Spare.

to

have

world, and the public

that

is

degenerates

reason

industrious Martin

Or

handles,

their teeth with

Boy

a

seems

the work which God has for

joyous

club-

expert

an

couple

a

shop.

we

it and

his

grew

about 2,000,000

get

can

Have

sand

should

There

morally

the last

there

accomplish

there

even-

without them, but it

in this

want

under the wheels,

present,

number

larger

to

There is
us

them

simple

he may be

now

grip.—Le;oiston

saloon

engine.

stalled

some-

Saturday

sorry

exceedingly

scores

find

not

get along

would be
much

continue

to

a

routine it becomes

of

of

which

of

Have You

supply

make the wheels take hold

When

*

mere

have

to

labor

our

Ribbon Entertainments in

the Y. M. C. A. Hall

life work

our

around,

go

We

something

one

and it rumbles

heavy train,
of

sand;

with the

struggle

a

Much of

with

noise and disturbance, but

progress.
and

rails

icy

the

struggles

The wheels

dogs

and

wooden

two

death-like

a

the

all the
posture performing

with

ends

dle.

around hut the heavy

trial,

new

inertia of the

like

the

gyrations

swinger

of

some

strength increased,
in easy

is

of the

one

waved

he

a

short,
and

whirling

sprinkles

and

in

As

movements.

taking

hand,

head

operations

we

freight engine
The
slippery track.

the

on

aie

of

puffing

comes

wheels

mill.
The Blue

future

his

it one?

his

during

city

morning

every

the

by

"stalled"

*

mittee

about

then

each

bulldog

easily taught

fix his teeth in the end

to

and

learn that

we

Wanted—Sand.

smoke

com-

these

in

these

thousands of faster and faster,

the work of

we

human

companies
skilled

to

Surely

help—

quering

stick,

every

to

this

Why

of

of

pound bulldogs hang by

train is motionless.
A minute's pause
protect the life and property of
while the fireman opens the sand box
her citizens against the devouring flame.

panies

each

generation

ened

He

of

size,

degree that

for which the

justly celebrated.

owner

small in

remarkable

a

grip

boys

the Pacific Coast.

to

to

of

sticks

the

was

which, though

be familiar.

to

with

D.

Mr.

delight,"
on

morning.

next

and

is

he hit upon the fol-

He

scheme.

possessed

seen

became

of clubs, which

pairs

ill afford,

pups,

a

gradually

he

as

attendance for

full

a

could

tenacity

and

pair

weight

several

purchase of

lowing

to

As this would necessitate the

stronger.

two

light

a

the

the

Antiqui-

mus-

Indian clubs, be-

time

hooting

indicated

slightly

to

of de-

fiendish

city wisely expends

dollars

home

a

the

give

"Hawaiian Life and

Let there be

Thurs-

on

which

p.m., at

Emerson will

Joseph

in the im-

and

apparent

Station House record
The

2:30

at

with

ginning

graceful

will be

meeting

next

ties.

Thursday

on

7:30 o'clock.

at

on

Any

please apply

strong drink,

brutes

sorrowfully

was

of

men —made

God—into

of

age

its work

extinguished;

soon

afterward the

long

in

delight

wild

struction,

Secretary

talk

pres-

evening.

join

will

General

Feb. 7,

day,

men

young

opening

of in-

course

his

developing

swing

to

was

increasing

so

second

a

this

he

Associa-

winter became

He had been told the best way

The

charred and
a

on

to

The

The fire that converted the wood into

take

the

Mr.

lively fire

few rods away

a

the

evening,

Saturday

postpone the meeting for

to

us

last

on

which

described,

desiring

a

the temperance

alarm for

an

sort

by

quite

Block, which

opened

when

evening,

sounded

gathered

Brewer's

in

meeting
just

alarm

exhibited

realistic character of

the

to

Class

on

others
to

fire"

"liquid

were

photographs of

small

places

struction, with twelve

Service.

Song

as

highly interesting Jalk.

Singing

8:10-13; Gal. 4:7.

Sweeden

Mr. Bissell has stored the Y. M. C. A.

Heir?—Rom.

an

and

Mr. Cooke

and

and

do

interest and instruct his

to

much interested in

regularly

went

Christian

last

Gymnasium

tion

at-

was

who

boy

Men's

Young

piesent

selected from

experiences

auditors.

large

were

who

Norway

to

and

added much
his

1:4-9.

Jer.

trip

adapted

persons

Tongue-tied

treat.

M. Cooke

sights

several

and Down-

Upward

3:14-21.

rare

recent

youthful

this month:

The

a

Mr. C.

at

topics for

following

the

slimly

who

such

evening

rather

was

Augusta

the

cles.

tended; but the boys

by

Sunday

every

have

Feb. 3.

the Y. M. C. A.

the school vacation,

during

come

An
to

call.

a

Ingenuity.

Yankee

Secre-

cordial wel-

a

Give him

meeting of

last

contents.

-

Praise

6:30 will

The

extend

to

all such.

to

Boys

The

their usual Sat-

out

programme.

'

■

■■■

the

carrying

night

tary will be glad

the interests

to

Christian

Men's

Young

of

instead

A.

I.

—*

■

Thin p*ge is

of

FRIEND.

THE

16

what

to

routine,

of habit?"
—

going!

The Outlook.

you

wishing

as

you

out

near

Count your
are

for it;

not

fit

to

for,

enertrv

and
you

of

a

louder

Rise,

resources,

learn what

and do it with the

you,

its brink.

learn

give

up

can

do,

man.

�THE

Church Debt.

Kaumakapili

gradually

satisfactory

Results

beyond

any

in the arrangement of this dis-

pectation

tressing debt, have been attained by
and devoted efforts of
very able
P.

Smith,

Hawaiian

Board

the

the

representatives of

and

In

board

terior

itures
ful.

for

of

and

of

outlay

not

fell

funds

these

who

was

imminent.

title

to

therefore

was

body,
A

the

in

to

church.

One

debt

paid

was

is

name

the

has

terms,

by

at once

hoped

that

now

The

entered

It

regret that
a tax

so

friend whose

Jones,
guaran-

intervention of

the Kauma-

of

difficulty,
of mutual
will

cooperation

although

has

and

still

unper-

ornament

an

been

heavy

matter

to

of much

disproportionate

has been drawn for its

completion

from the friends and supporters of Evan-

gelical religion,
which
has

most

been

done.

a

long period

important

sadly

The

funds.

for

has,

churches

struggling
of

heritances

highly

have

the

foreign
which

Church

will

hearty

and

friends

they

will

in

the

to

of the evil in-

out

heathenism,

civilized churches

of

been

incident

as

well

struggling

interior and exterior worldliness.

makapili

work

lack

by

however,
is

Misguidance

during

evangelical

hampered

evil

ed.

At

have

need, and

as

vigorous

to

with

Kaushould

abundant aid

undoubtedly

for

the

Treasury.

of

efforts

make

to

against

The bulk

outlays

The

Interior

A

actively executing
authorized by the
class

large

of

a

of

an

debt

We

The

the late
tion.

to

The

be

to

The

rendered

foreign

Bank.

Savings
at

the

a

source

not

be

of

seems

debt

by

at

to

There

There

and

portant

are

be

to

or

money

that

for the

we

may be liable,

reasonable
to

enjoy

hope

that

honest and

tion,

exempt from

gate

control.

growth

use

To whatever

to come.

tions

public

whose

honest ad-

of

we

shall

this

under the

and

continue

administra-

we

and

profli-

need

the

public spirited

blessing

of

to

dissolute and

wept be-

never

His life had been

intemperate;

divorced

for hours,

weep

said he had

fore since childhood.

ready

upon him.

pressed

continued

he

power

weeping, confessing his'

into

He

He

soul.

The

awakened.
Law

became

fifth
his

to

labored

Fukui the

to

the

blessing

Holy

broke

although

had

he

and

wives,

two

al-

left

a

third behind him.
Fukui

is

doubtless

now

Bible,

the

and

Buddhist

in

upon

that

is

the

have

can

save

kui

has

He

has written

home, urging Chris-

at

and

them,

but

English

no

In

Japan.

anarchical

his

crumbled

them

telling
to

dust, and he

to

loyalty

to

Christ
Fu-

and build up his country.

of much

man

day.

his associates in his

to

nothing

a

to. build up

indispensable

that

sees

times

life

of the Lord, all

light

politics

many
his

Japan.

Society

tianity
it

prays

appeal

earnest

Church

to

diligently studying

give

to

Christianity
an

admitted

He*is

wants

and will

probationer

a

be

soon

fellowship.

but is

education,

a

and force.

intelligence

It makes

a

great difference to the force

of any sentence, whether there be
behind

it,

or

a man

no.

Representative Men.
A

alive

rogue

convertible.

fellow-men

to

the

that

If

ridiculous
is

sense

is still

lost,

his

do little for him.

can

Comic

The
The

of God.

of

true test

census,

the

nor

civilization is

size

of

cities,

not
nor

crops—ho, but the kind of man the
try

turns

grand

or

the

long life, but

moments,

measure

of

That which

come
we

of

into

never

our

never

spiritual,

not

and

by

left open, and

voluntarily
over our

Days.

shall teach,

avenues

thoughts

which

go

which

avenues

opened.

not

Thoughts

involuntarily.

minds through

teaches

Let

be

we are we

minds

deep life,

it is

signify.

Works

but

our

the

coun-

that

time

mechanical.

voluntarily,

the

Civilization.

out.

We ask for

fluctua-

think there is

arbitrary

enlightened

citizenship,

political

capable

For

can

for maxiy years

we

re-

preached

also

Miyama

expounding

spiritually

sins.

These will continue

revenue.

earnestly

about

improve-

executed,

re-

In

muni-

ministration and business prosperity
secure

of

will facilitate business and

call for all the

Mr.
In

means

He

most im-

public

who

Ando,

visitor, who became deeply

probably

now

many

Consul

his

of God's

reduce the

local

no

necessary

waiting

construction

the

are

Taro

to

the

upon

our

The entire

premium.

called

commandments,

ten

Postal

large purchases

any

a

shall

time

some

of

becomes

Surplus

and

alarm,

cipal debts.

to

highly

yet arrived

not

debt of the government is

add

is

the

through

We have

for

ready

$2,000,000.

ments

honestly

independent

where the

point

bonds

our

being

as

and

Government

shown

to

seems

showing

quite

the

during

credit, by the confidence of

people

own

opinion

The financial

con-

administra-

profligate

the
to

with him.

He

for

expenditures

the

funded

them

upon

economically,

satisfactory.

the

of

demand heavy

to

general

of

approve

fell

of

period

amount

compensate

which

an

in the

of all kinds will

time

some

paralysis

the

here

proposed

he

a

Chris-

animadversions upon Chris-

impressed.

the past

deposits

to

of

little reduced.

a

works

public

for

tinue

and

out

Such

during

of

understand

have been

to

made

Bank

Savings

$118,000.

to

for

provided

excess

special

permanent

more

are

nature

Christ

was

heavy

been

edited

ascendancy

first

Consul

his

to

the

increase of the public debt.

Postal

the

on.

works

public

years-

time

improvements

in

but

had

Finding

people,

own

bitter

very

He

the

politics

ceived him with great kindness.

been collect-

just

much

so

his

tianity,

usual,

as

also

of

in

a

phenom-

many

Minovwsam,

newspaper.

farther,

ply

hand

member

Christianity.

tianity

the gov-

against

a

Liberal,

extreme

an

was

sect

Japanese

same

Legislature.

He

a

was

who had been exiled

for his violent diatribes

go

going
has

Department
public

have

taxes

Takasago Maru,

named Fukui,

man

Buddhist

religious

largest receipts.

been

bonded

"tipon.

fected in its exterior, is

city.

of the direct

made.

period

cordial

church

new

occurred

of the

the

painful

better

a

and

confidence

past

period

dollars of

C.

incap-

are

on

has been,
quarter

efficiently,

personal

friends

Church in their

kapili

The

the

a

efficient

the old and tried

has

enon

of

Mr. P.

certain

this

to

being

payment

building,

balance of $375,741.21. No like

latter
mort-

has been'

property

1089 shows

1,

importations of Japanese

steamer

Buddhist

exhausting

they

as

ex-

report of the Treasury

Quarterly

for January

quarter by

been borrowed

thousand

with

By

tees.

Trustees

unknown.

also aids

Surplus

expenditure

of

and

in the Hawaiian

increase has been

Ha-

the

proposed

a

certain

upon

A

the

authorized
of

efforts

the

of the Trustees

appeal

debts

favorable

secured

the

vested

the church, and the money

by

all

upon

be

fortunately,

necessitated

board

new

chosen

it is

of

of the church.

gage

pay

time been

whose

cooperate in

to

that

amount

the advice

An

been

the

among

an

was

another

only

other branch of

any

by

ernment.

zealous

Japanese Convert.

these Islands.

work.

the church property

Very

with

able of in

productive

ground

waiian Board.

years,

been

the

deepest interest

in

affords

voluntary

pressed for liquida-

Board,

acts

agent

and

counsels of

has

to

being

tion, and seizure of

the

some

of

efforts of Hawaiians in church
such

health

spiritual

most

fitting

had for the

claims

were

American

For

result

resources

$7,000

very

contributors had

The

an

this old and

indispensable

generous

exhausted,

waste-

been

Its

late

Among

a

great and fruitful

people

the

been

years

A Remarkable

large

to

solicitation

a

of

ample

fifty

of

matter

Lord's

the

to

The

contributed

providing

home.

the

discarded.
after all

are

vigor

expend-

meet

had

honored native church with

however,

activity.

and

ex-

here

but

to

by diligent

towards

commodious

under

necessary

$f&gt;!&gt;,ooo,

some

from foreigners,

liberally

religious

past, the

years

extravagant

building

obtained

largely

which has

led into many

were

only

not

The

eight

the

their costly

edifice,

trustees

influences

specify,

the church in

church

been in process

with

confer

to

the erection of

elegant

native

has for

source

Kaumakapili

by

matter.

W. O.

committee appointed

special

a

Messrs.

H. Waterhouse and

C.Jones,

the

and

debt which has

funded. This

happily

so

native church
center

the

liquidate

been

now
ex-

FRIEND.

out
we

Character

head.

The Over

Soul.

�FRIEND.

THE

The "Hawaiian Almanac and Annual"
Thos. G. Thrum,

by

late for notice
it

theless,

in

is

last

our

varied and full statistical
articles

able

ing

of

book

from

Hawaii

to

these

to

in

The editor has
time

national and
result is

tst

of

H. DAVIES &amp;

THEO.

CO.,

T

Gen oral

Sf Commission ■ 4gents
A'.KN TS

LANE'S

MARBLE
No.

l"Ok

MaaaaTar

British and Foreign

Marine

Co.

lnsiirame

Liverpool Office, Nos.

41 .11:0

4

&gt;

ian^7vr

of

T7l

A.

SCHAEFER ft

and

of

held

the

by

in

t

■

Tombs,

work of e\ery

ORDER

THE

AT

r;ites.

I—md

Orders from the other i-Luuls

Re-set.
attended

Promptly

to.

j»nB7yr

IMPORTERS
TOHN
AND COMMISSION

NOTT,

MERCHANTS,
TIN, COPPER

SHEET

AM)

IRON

Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands.
Worker, l'li;mi&gt;er, Oral Fitter,

etc.

inter-

natural

(

•

community

TREC.LOAN,

HS.

here.

which the Annual

business

TO

lignwMnta and Haadatanea

CO.,

""

The

of especial

abroad,

MarM

IsmtM Is.: U-

eminently satisfactory, embodysubjects

MADE

DESCRIPTION

Hotel,

uf

Stones,

Marble Mantle-,

Lilian,

i he Aba.iv.

near

;u.\.r

Head

Mcnuments,

Northern Assurance
and 1.'1e.)
Company (Fire
"Pioneer" Lin • Packets, Liverpool to Honolulu.

pages.

matters

WORKS,

Fort S.ree..

130

I.lcyds,

devoted much
of

I).

Kaahum.inu Street, Honolulu.

last

publica-

number of

research

estimation

The

per-

This

inquiry by strangers visiting
is

pertain-

improvement,

manifestly

friends

to

and its

commercial interest.

it does

ing.as

Its

matters

on

Islands.

and

historic

to

never-

make it the "hand

continued

matter

too

ever.

tables,

fifteenth year

number—the
tion—shows
both

as

many hands

nei,

information"

taining

issue;

welcome

as

hand

to

came

Fort

i.r.ifr

Stt&gt;\c&gt;

and Hold Street,

Merchant

Rang**

and

..f all kinds,

Metals, House Ku.-nisliinn

Tailor.

Lampa,

lMuuil&gt;crs'

Slock

and

Oo.xls, Chiiudt-licrs,

Etc

KaahUtmtnu St., Honolulu.

is
GaatJaaWi

shown

by

a

An

patronage.
dicates

that

due

met

tomed

the

to

enlarged

Thrum's

Mr.

the

regard

as

for

ence

edition also in-

facts

are

stock

well

EHLERS

F.

whose

appears

all men's eyes

tive: his presence supposes

would

his

endeavors.

is

nature

begin

to

well order-

a

large

exist

to

latest

cheers

This
is

in

a man

practice

on

favorite

fifteenth

rerson-

laonuac.

jauB?yr

LUCAS,

publication
and

than

cts.

each,

Price

Order.

below,

which

any

to

MILL,

of

band-book

publication
or

to with

can

from

extant.

ttie

other

promptness.

Union

Countriea

be remittee

any

BUILDER,

\M&gt;

HONOLULU STEAM PLANING

lias

Hawaiian 'Conveying

Prick—to Poatal

flame,

part

60

ESPLANADE,

H.

HONOLULU,

I.

Manufacturer ofall kinds of Mouldings, Hrackets,Window

Frames,
Finish.

lint-its.

I&gt;o'&gt;r&gt;, and all kinds of Woodwork

Sasaos.

Turntnjr, Scroti and

Hand Sawing.

All kinds

of

Planing, Sawing, Murtii i-k and Tananting. Ordfrtprtaipt&gt;
Orders from the
ly attended to, at-d work Guarantaad.
other Islands fcoliciledj
jaiiB7&gt;T

by Money

of these

islands

milK

HAWAIIAN

NEWS

COMPANY,

cenls each.

50

Hack

Problem.

the minor

ANNUAL

uai,

reliable

a

matten

islands

cepting
Let

and

in,

island*attended

woe.

The

i.y

quick dlapatch and at

fresh evary

Cottipania*.

lM&gt;-tl&gt;.

Orders from abroad

Like the volcano's tongue of

The canticles of love and

Raceivad

b',.li

CONTRACTOR
I'OU

itself

proved

The litanies of nations came,

core

&lt;lOOdl

ALMANAC &amp;

rcgulai

now

of the

The burdens of the Bible old;

burning

y

hitter knowledge of die
a
commercial,
agricultural, politic .1 and social progress

Men.

Out from the heart of nature rolled

from the

illits in lam

\

with

Vegatabtrs

rate-.

pEORGE

HAWAIIAN

not

men.

Representative

Up

N't

in-

through

he

Therefore,

tht

al'le

MARKK'I, Nauru Street.

daliverad

Telephone 2J9,

every Steamer.

reference

and comforts

GOODS IMPORTERS,

DRY

All ordan

Butcher,

S/tipf&gt;in&lt;r

construc-

If these did

stitutions, and empire.
exist, they

Ea/&gt;iily

CO.,

Furl Straat, honilulu.

trade,

society, agriculture,

ed

&amp;

and

CTIV

mine of

a

and

conserving

hand.

on

pertaining

as

gjf' Ail
man

always
.

refer-

varied information upon them.

One

of goods

jan'.'/yr

"D

as

ETC.

JOSEPH TINKER,
First class

series of Thrum's

and statistics

Islands,

SHIPPING S: NAVY CONTRACTOR

GOODS, HATS,

FURNISHINC

have

accus-

storehouse of

best

our

labors

We

appreciation.

to

Annual

advertising

extending

more

numbers to

1875 can

for the

1879

virtues.

year-

and

be

had,

ex-

StKcaaaan

). H.

to

SUPER,

1882.

Stationer

AmiKKss:

and

Dealer.

News

How much of human life is lost in wait-

ing !

lses

Let him
wait.

tures

not

his be words of fate.

THKUM,

I'u'olisher,

fei-8H

Merchant

ft

STOCK

lished.

H. I.

Street, Honolulu,

for any

Subscriptions rrcehrad
DAIRY

WOODLAWN

Prudence.

25

Honolulu.

Let

of conversation!

promises

are

THOS. (I.

make his fellow-crea-

How many words and prom

Paper

Special outers reeeiveu for

any

Magazine

01

Hooks

pub-

published.

j-'"B7yr-

COMPANY,

Nor knowest thou what argument

Thy

life

to

thy neighbor's

"REAVER

creed has

MILK,

CREAM,

lent,
All

H. J.

needed

are

Nothing

is fair

by each
good

or

AND

act

of the

man

jan8

alone.

comes

do

not

goes
cart

man

not

when

into

his

He has

a

that his

rticles, etc., always

No

to

care

chariot of the

FURNITURE

and

his

to

Rent.

THE

ELITE ICE CREAM PARLORS
No.

Past

O friendless
holds.

no

richer

Present!

secret

than

thy

85

Hotel Street, Honolulu,

Creams,

H. I.

Cakes and Candies.

folds,
bosom

Quatrains.

kinds

Nos.

Agency

in

of

Furniture.

made

to

I&gt;etroit Safe Co.
order.

,

F'cather, Hair, Hay and Eureka

Pianos and

hand and for sale or

M3t Families,

Balis

andWei&gt;imnc;s

SiTfLibD. '&amp;t

HART tk CO.

rent.

and allkinds of Musical
the cheapest,

jar.B9

janB7yr.

Building.

Fort Street and 66 Hotel Streets.

Mattresses and Pillows, and
Delicious Ice

or

Upholsterer and

*«M,

Worship.
Future

Importer, Manufacturer,

Furniture Warerooms in New Fire-proof

market

ariayB6

WILLIAMS,

Dealer in all
Chairs

he

sun.

E.

UPHOLSTERY.

day

that

hand.

OK

Then all

neighbor.
changed

a

on

King Street,

74

IMPORTERS ft MANUKACTURKKS

neigh-

But

him.

begins

Smokers' AQuality of Cigars, Cigarettes, Tobacco,

n

care

cheat

he

cheat

well.

takes

Proprietor,

COFFEE HOUSE,

Fort Street, Honolulu.
Best

itself

Representative Men.

bor

7yr

and face.

own manners

shall

TEMPERANCE

TTOPP &amp; CO.,

subscribes

NOI.TE,

STOCK.

All.

and

in the memories ol his fellow, and in his

Every

LIVE

one;

Each

Every

SALOON,

BUTTER,

Spring

Matiresseb onhandand

Sewing

Best

Machines

always

on

V iolit. and (iuitar Strings

Instruments

for

sale

as

cheap

as

�</text>
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                    <text>THE FRIEND.
HONOLULU, H. 1.,

Volume 47.

JANUARY,

lITM.

MANAGERS NOTICE.

OAIIU COLLEGE
AND

Punabou Preparatory School.
HONOLULU, H. I.

Spring Term opens Monday, January 7, 1829.
The faculty at Oahn C liege will beronstituu-d asfollows:

,

N-UMTiER 1.

1889.
(..

IRWIN &amp; CO.,

fort strkft, honolulu.
The manager of Tin-. Friend respectand
patrons Sugar Factors &amp; Commission Agents.
fully reminds all Subscribers
thai the present number ape.is its new volAgrn's for the
ume and year, and in the preparation for
Comp'y.
the year iSSo it is hoped that not only will Oceanic Steamship
janB7yr
stand
by
Friend's
it
all Thk
friends
with their subscriptions and advertisemeats, but induce their friends to did in S. N. CAS ILK. C. Y. CASTLE. J. B. ATHERTON.
extending the usefulness of this •'the
riASTLE &amp; COOKE,
oldest paper in the Pacific."

Rev. W. C Merri't, A.1.., Y.ile.Cullege—rrcsUentMi ii ill and Moral Sic .re.
rW. \. H. I.yims, A M If. 1)., Williams' CollegeChemistry amt Nalu al Sci« nc. s.
SuBSCRrrTuiN Prick, 12.00 Pm Annum.
SIIII'I'ING AND
Rev. A. D. Hiwll, A.1.., Amherst College—lasfcaSSSß-1.1 a.id Vocal Mus c.
Island,
traveling abnad
rs
Seminary-Latin
Miss M. Kll.-I Sp oner, Ml. Holyok*
■nl Knglish I.i.e ature.
to the welcome feeling with which "Thb COMMISSION MERCHANTS
Miss H. !■'.. Cushman, A. 11., Oberlin College-Greek,
FriEMD is reeeivdas it makes its regular
AGKK IS PM
Matliematii-s ;inil Rhetoric.
Mrs. 1.. D. Pinney—French, Mathematics and Baalish appearance; hence parties leaving friends,
Ihe Kuhala iigar Company,
These are a'l irtcc. sful lea. hers who liave had experirelatives, or acquaintances abroad, can
The H.uku &gt;unar Cunpat y,
ence in theirrrs.ecl.ve dtp mucins.
The P. U Plantation
find nothing more We/COMU to send than
Grovt Ranch Plantation,
»UI The Friend, is a monthly remembrancer
The facul y at the l'unahou Prepara*'*, Fcl
consist of llie kilo.v in;,' w II kn wu Ml v uful teachers:
1 he Papaikou Sttgstf Company,
them at the same
their aloha, and
Mis N. J. Malonc- Principal i« and Kid Gradat,
the Waialua 1 lactation, K. HaKtead,
moral und reMiss Margaret Urew.r rrd *S I »th Gn SI.
time with the on')' record
Ihe A. H. Smith &amp; Co. Plantation,
Miss K. H. Snow -Jih anil 6th iiades.
(\ean. The New England Mutual Life Insurance Company,
in the North
progress
ligious
Miss Helen S. Chamberlain 7th and Bth Grades.
The Uui'jn Marine Ins irattC ( oinpany,
this join n.:I is entiThe Boardinj II partm lit will he un.hr ihe ianw In this one claim only
eni
I he Un on Fire liwur.ince Company,
manure ent a. her.-t.f m, End th. Trotf«es nr&gt; con*
the
the largest support possible by
that it offers I etter privile ie« ns .1 Kno .1 bows than c 'ii he tled to
1 he AEtna Fire li.usrance Company
oljtained elsewhere or the same 111011. y.
and
PhilanStamen, Mission try
Ceorge K. Wake Maiiiifaciuriig Company,
Ihe
fur
tin
ma'e
should InItisde-ired thai ci.lv an- Ii
it o copies
Aug. 38 6m thropic work in th' Pacific,
s,
all inten ing to enter either scho I.
l&gt;. M. Weston's

tftea refer

l

1

furnish

of

of

&lt;

friends of

Pacific

for

Ontrifuua

centra' position in a field /hot is attractJay &gt;c &amp; Son's Medicines.
TITM. R. CASTLE,
Wilcox &amp; Gibhs* Sewing Machine*,
i■;;■ the attention of the WOrd more and
j.inB7yr
Remington Sewing Ma.hire Co\
more every year.
ATTORNEY AT LAW,
and
Events,
Monthly
The
Record
of
Merrh nt St., next to Posl Offic-. Trust monry csrefnll)
I :7xr
invest.d.
Marine Journal, etc., gives THE Friknd Tj\ O. HALL &amp; SON, (Limited)
"
additional value to home and foreign
pHARI.ES L CARTER,
IMPOKTEKS AND DFAI.EKS IN
readers for handy reference.
PUBLIC.
ATTORNEY AT I.AW AMI NOTARY
New subscriptions, change of address, or
JanBo
No. 11 Kaahumanu Street,
notice of disemtinuanc of subscriptions or
T M. WHITNEY, M. I)., 1). 1). S.
adverlisiments must be sent to the M IMAGER
HARDWARE
who wiI give the same
(y'Tin: FRIEND,
ST",
ROOMS
FORT
ON
DENTAL
prompt attention. A simple return of the AND GENARAL MERCHANDISE.
Office in Brewet's Hick, comer Hotel uid Fort Mreils.
ja
En-iaac*. 1 ot 1 M.eet.
87&gt;r paper without instruction, conveys no injai.Bayi
telligible notice whatever of the sender's inmHOS. G. THRUM,
tent
n BREWER &amp; CO., (Limited)
The FRIEND is divoted to the moral and
Impjrtiny "1 M;nnif:n tnrii'j;
*
religious in/t rests of Hawaii, and is pubGENERAL MERCANTILE
Bookseller and Stationer. lished on the
every month It will
first
&lt;&gt;f
Publisher of the Hawaii \n Aim &gt;\ •&gt; \niiA\nia
be sent post paid for oneyear on rccifi/ of COMMISSION AGENTS,
a

SHIP CHANDLERY,

'

Dealer in Fine Stationery, Rooks,
and Fancy (Joods.
Port Street, near Houl Street,
Jul 88vr

Mn-i,

....

,

I'ojfS

Queen Stieet, Honolulu, H. I.
AI&gt;VE&gt; TISINC RATES!

Pr. fe«si.,nr.l c iri's, s'x month.

A LLEN &amp; ROBINSON,

lineycir

t inch, six m nth.
Oneyear
V, tolmi n, six moiuhs

Dealer* in

Lumber, Building Materials and

Coals.

(Mie year

% column, six menths
Oieyear.....

janB7yr.

$

? 00

3

°°

4 °o

'

One column, six months
Oneyear

LUMBER YARD—ROBINSON'S WHART.
Honolulu, H. I.

$2 00.

Honolulu-

,

l.lsi or ofKic.KS

7
s\ c. Jones Jr
£ '»
ou
Joseph O. Carter
1400 W. F. Allen

''
JS

:

President and Manage
reasurer and Secretary
Auditor

00

2- 00

DIKEC'tORS :

4000

Athtrtitint hill fir thi yuir art M&gt; dul.
THOS. G. THRUM, Business Manager.

Hon. Chas. R.

Bishop

S. C. Allen.

Isafns

H. Waterhouse.

�THE FRIEND.

nOLLISTER &amp;

BISHOP &amp; CO.,

BANKERS,

.....

Honolulu,

Draws

Hawaiian Island-..

CO.,

WILDER'S STEAMSHIP CO.,
(Limited.)

Steamer

IMPORTERS,

X \&lt;Jiann«_* on

The Bank of California, San Francisco
Antl thi-ir Agents in
New York,
Pais,
l.usti.n.
Messrs. N. M. Kuilist liil.t tV Sous, London, ."'iaiikfort-iitiilit-Main.
The Coiiiiin-i(;i,il Rukuu Co, of Sydney* Isondon.
'J'lie ( Viium n lal Banking ( t». of -Smliicj, KvdQCy,
Th- B nklng nf Ne» Zealand, Am kl.mil and il
Brum las in Chrintchurch, Duoedin ami v\ ellington
The Bans, of Briiian O lumbi., Portland. On
The Azores :ntd i.la 'r i a Is.anils.
Stockholm, Sws den
Die Ch.iftt-tid Baidi &lt;&gt;f London, Auttimlia ami China,
Hongkong, Yokohama, Japan and

Transact

WHOLESALE 4 RETAIL DEALERS IN
DAVIES

Weekly trips

Drugs, Chemicals,

-

llonolutu,

pACIFIC

1)11.1.IN(;il AM

&amp;

i Basons i
Co. ANl&gt;

-

\i IM'I

Hawaiian lsl.mds.

Ai i DRI

as

OS

W.I

Ginger Ale and Aerated Waters.

.

Steamer

" KILAUEA

Sami'ki. NOTT.

Fun Street, Honolulu.

HARDWARE,
AGRICULTURAL IMPLEMENTS,
House Fun idling Goods,

Silver Plated Ware,
Ctitl ry, (Ihandeliers,

Commander
liana.

Steamer "I/://(7A,"
For Port,

on

I lamal us

Coa-i.

s. I'.. ROSE

Ml 1.1)1 X, PreaMent,

Seems.li

(ijaasrvr]

FISH EL,

J.

/1M AS.

Hot. I

[Ml.O: 1!■ X

AMI

Strc els, Honolulu,
PI-.M EJI IN

Dry Goods, fancy &lt;; in.ls, Mi linery ami
1- uinisliino (foods.

(Kent's

Honolulu, 11. I.

{anSryr

j]

IIOU,"

AND

Corner Foil an.l

mi. roe FORT STREET,

o

I M P O R T BRS,

un.l

\.MI

HARDWARE CO,
vim

k.J.ului

ORKI SOU
Commander
w.. 11, 1,1;.. i,.i Circu.il of Moluk.i and Lahanav

TOILET ARTICLES;

Draw Exchange on the prim ipal parts of inn w rid, and
|nisljyr
transact a General Banking I munwi.

l.„

Steamer "JkfOKOZII,"
SI,

/II.AIJS SPRECKELS &amp; CO.,

X E RS,

" LIKELIKE?

Steamer

janB7vr.

15 A N

Commander
II ilo ~i„l \v.i) Sorts.

I rips r„r

WeelrJ,

General Banking Business.

a

" KINAU"

I.OKKNZF.N

K. Mi IMYRK

I. WATERHOUSE,

J

&amp; BROS.

•' •

Ini|

«t

KNCU.SU ,\ AMERICAN MERCHANDISE,
I mporten and Dealer, In
GROCERIES, PROVISIONS AM' FEED.
CROCKERY &amp; HARDWARE.
l';ist

corner of Fort and King Strei ta,

l,h:-'«

ii

Snf'-t, Hon- lulu.

jan&amp;o.

LANTERNS, New Goods Received by Every
ITONOLULU IKON WORKS CO.,
I'aints, Paint Oil, Turpentine, VarPacket from the Eastern
nishes,
I
Ul
Stales and Europe.
Kerosene Oil of the be J Q ality. FRESH CALIFORNIA PRODUCE MACERATION TWO ROM. MILLS,
j.iliSyyr
LAMPS,

MAM

■7\r

A

I. SMITH,
ImpOrtCf ami Dealer in

.

I'; Xvi ry Ste

pHARLES

imer,

,

'

in

LAVA SPECIMENS, PLATED WARE, GROCERIES- AND PROVISION'S,
King'i t ombination Rrectactea, ( &gt;laitsware, Sewing Mai
/1
No. n ; Kirn Sir. t. (Way'- Block),
lariiix
nines, Pic ure Fram it Va* •&gt;, Br -ck&lt; is, t-u., eti

■Stru tly Cash.

8i

Foil Slit-it. Hon .lulu

janSyyr

-&gt;vr

ntENRY

I EWERS &amp; COOKE,
I Irakis in

OUiir B.r Fofl St. Yard Cof Ximl;..in«l Miiih.irit Sts.
('has. M.
KoaKKT Ia.WKKs, K. J. l.tiwiii.v,
Om&gt;Kl

ia ,-,-m

\. w

Commission MerrJian/s,
OKI'S OF THE FRIEND.

'

PROVISION MERCHANTS.
Stei

janSyyr

:

Honolulu.

nier.

j.ui°7\ r

o ANDERS' BAGGAGE EXPRESS
�J
(M. N. SANDERS, Proprietor.)
You will »lw..ys liml on

your

arrival

HON

'LULU 1 WON WORKS &lt;G.

E- WILLIAMS,
Importer, Manufacturer, Upholstera and

-

Ntiv

in

Fori

Sti.-l

and

&lt;f&gt;

r.iiilding

Mutel Streets.

Agency Detroit S d'e C»&gt;. K.a'lm, Hair. flay ami Knreka
M,r ii t• s ai 11 Pill v.am I Spring Ma 11ri-s-.es on hand and
-der Pianoe and sw n ■ Machine* always on
Hand .\\n\ f r Hale i r rent.
Heal Vi-&gt; in and Guitar Siring*,
.ml all kin sof Musical 1 ustriiiuents for sale :ls cheap H

madnt

THE

POPULAR MILLINERY

HOUSE.
104

Fort Street, Honolulu, 11. I

N. S. SACHS,
Proprietor.
Ready to Deliver Freightand BagDirect Importer of
gage of Every Description

One set of The Kkikmi in tliree volumes, from
A few sets from 1852,
With Promptness and Pespiiuh.
be procureil on application to
■inbound,
lioih Telephones, No. 86.
Ottue. Hi Kinß Street.
juß7yr.
Office of Thk FRrKNi).
Residence 118 Nuunnu Street.
JUB7

inclusive.
1852 to 1884,
can

EflTe t\ \ cuun. Patu and CJaaoini
I' 11s, Lr.ss and Iron Fitting! Of

'A a ii-r
eti

Furniture Waruroont* in New I in(•proof

11. Y.

TEA DEALEftS,

.

,

and

Dealer in all kinds of Furniture.

CO.,

CoWee Koaaten an

in

Good* received hi ev*ry vessel from the Un ted th cheapenc.
i.inS7yr.
State* and Ivr y e California Prod cc received bj ever)

HACKFRLD* CO..

Corner Queen and Foil Streets,

MAN' &amp;

I-.

•

MO. OS FOR I STREET HONOI

Lumber and 'Building Material.
II

llmioluin.

. •.

Wiih Patent Automatic Food

Double and li

HUSTACE,

Ai It R| KS

MILLINERY AND FANCY GOODS
I -sulies and Gent's Furnishing; Good*
jan8 7yr

�Numbed i.

HONOLULU. H. 1.. JANUARY, IHB9.

Volume 47.

.

:

1

The Friend.

ri vi&gt; is published the first day ct each month, a and to take his place as Representative want all the Lord's bounties, without
Honnluhs, II I. Sabacription rate Two l&gt;&lt;&gt;ii.\ s new the first of January. Xewton Journal,
keeping His commandments.
VI i im IM tliiv I N .\D\ \st!
All coanmnicatiora ami I. iters connected with the literafj Dec. 7th.
It is just the same here in Honolulu.
departm 'it of the paper, Rooksand Magazinesfor Re
Mr. Oilman's many old friends here A Puritan Christianity, transplanted and
view i-I Kxchanjr.es should be addressed "Kr\.S. h
Bixh -i 1......1n1ii. h. I."
have heard of his misfortune with much carefully cultivated here by mi isionaries,
Buiineo letter* should 1.. addressed "T ti. Thki m
H
In. II I.
sympathy. His "good right hand" was
Hawaiian

■in.,

.
.

-

.

S. E. BISHOP,

CONTENTS.

Eoitok
i \. .i

,'
'

A Hasp) Ne« Yeai
[linen of Mr. I'. hnan..
Mrs. I I'. I'i. k«on
i
"Too Much Sinner".
■
The Discovery of the SandwichI* Islands
3
British l*rotectorate in the Co I sin mis
Protest
liutii'.
1
The
11,- Real Kxtenl of the Task of Foreign Missions.
4

...

Notice.to "Cousin*"

4

Kamehamcha School Kounder's Birthday

o
7
X

(Ihrutmas Doings

!
Marine lounial
Board
Monthl) X

Hawaiian
V M. C \
Greal VolcanU Vi

Kvenls

tivit) al

Kilni ea

......

I1

Cover

A Happy New Year.

The FRIEN*D commences its fortyyear with all good wishes to its
readers, for their welfare and happiness
through the New Year which we now
begin. May the man) solid joys and
worthy Buccessee which this year ol
1839 shall bring to them, lead no evils
also in their train. May any new adversities and fresh sorrows that may
shadow their paths this year and who
can escape such be devoid of all remsevenlh

still remains to him. We hope that he
will he enabled to hold it up on tin: right
side in General Court every lime it is
wanted, Mr. Oilman continues to be
keenly interested in whatever concerns
Hawaii. We are constantly indebted to
him for newspaper favors.
Mrs. Laura F. Dickson.

In the demise ofthis estimable Christian lady, agreatlosshasbeehexperienced
both by the Christian society of these
islands, and by the Central Union
Church, of which she was an active and
influenzal member. She was not only
a person of very devout spirit, hut ot
large and well directedreligious an tivity,
and at the same time of so unusually
sweet and sympathetic dispositio 1,, as to
he greatly beloved outside of her church
circle as well as within it. She had long
enlisted the strong att.tch.lient oi'.in.iir
of the native people, for whose spiritual
as well as temporal good she Was hah.
uated to labor. The sympathies of the
whole community go out to the foul
doubly orphaned daughters, as well as
to the brothers and sisters of th&lt; Judd
family. Many precious spirits leave US,
ripe for heaven; yet .do we not see the
Church growing continually stronger as
the graces and gifts of the surviving
members mature, and fresh recruits entei
upon Christian lite?

ediless anguish or bitterness, antl be attended by such sufficing consolations as
thall secure to them patient strength,
assured hope and divine peace. May
each of us this year grow healthier and
stronger, if not in body, yet in soul.
May each grow richer, if not in earthly
goods. \et in the wealth of inward gifts
antl graces. Let us all begin our new
year in humble resolve and patient endeavor to fulfill the father's will, to
"Too Much Sinner."
Steadfastly repel the evil and follow the
One asked an Armenian, who* had
right, and so to pursue the bright load
learned
by experience the oppression o!
that ends in the perfect day !
Oriental life, if America satisli. d him.
Illness of Mr. Gilman.
" Yes," he answered; "good law.., good
work, good p;ty, good food, good school,
We regret to learn that on Tuesday
good church, but"—then with heaita
last Mr. G. D. Oilman was obliged to
suffer the amputation of his left arm, tion—"but -but too much sinner." That
just below the elbow, on account of a is the trouble. Men are willing to enjo\
diseased condition of the bone. Dr. the comforts of Christian freedom and
Gay of Boston performed the operation, civilization, butare not willing to conform
with Drs. Field and Reed attending
They claim its
physicians. Mr. Gilman is doing well to its moral restrictions.
its
duties. They
against
but
rights
be
a
few
weeks
rebel
and hopes to
out again in

hospitably received by

chiefs and people, and has home its natural fruit of political liberty, social culture, civilised order and material prosperity, all of a kind and degree parallele 1 only among the most advanced Christian peoples. Now men ofall classes COON
here and prosper and make money. They
enjoy the comfort and freedom, the peace
and protection which .that old Puritan
Christianity created. They have all the
liberty, and all the" political, power and
privilege that any country could give
them. Hut as the Armenian said, "too
much sinner." They are dissatisfied.
They want free license for actions that
are incompatible with the general order
and prosperity of civilized society. Restrictions against drunkenness and debauchery are hateful to these "sinners."
So they turn around arid curse the
blanked missionaries, and call theni
Pharisees ami bigots, and other choice

epit 'lets.

Ie opposing elements exist in ever}'
Christian country, The Devil-is always
trying to pull down the beautiful fabric
of clean, righteous, and therefore pros-

perous living which Christ is slowly
building up in this world. Those who
stand for the right must always expect
the opposition and enmity oi those who
follow their own lusts, and by means of
them are led captive to do the will of
Satan. In the end, the Redeemer will
prevail: the side of sin is the losing side.
The old prophets represent that class

by whom society is ever being saved
the remnant that' cannot be

—

perverted,
the minority that stands for the truth of
the past and heralds the truth of the
future; that is persecuted in one generation and canonized in the next. They
put truth above its forms, God above the
church, the spirit above the creed. The
prophets were true Protestants. Luther
and Knox were true seed of the old
prophets.
Know the truth, and be able to tell it

forcibly, charitably.

�THE FRIEND.

2

The Discovery of the Sandwich Islands.
We give here that portion of the account of Assistant Surgeon Hllis, describing Cook's first visit to this group.

As stated in our December issue, the
existence of Dr. Ellis' account has
hitherto been unknown to our historians.
January 18, 1778, being in lat. 9V
13' N., and lon. '200 I'C X., we saw land
to the eastward, and soon after descried
more to the north-west, for which we
shaped our course; but night coming on,
we tacked and stood off till morning
(Jan. l'Jth), when we proceeded to trace
the coast in a south-westerly and westerly'
direction. The land at lirst presented
rather a barren appearance, but upon s
closer view it improved upon us, particularly on the western side, which consisted
of a large tract of fine level plains, and
beyond them a double range of hills.
which were covered with trees. Upon
the shore we saw a few clusters of
coconut {sic) trees, but by no means so
abundant as at the Society Isles. As
we drew nearer in-shore. some of the
inhabitants put off in their canoes, and
very readily came alongside. Their
color was more of the copper cast than
that of the natives of Taheitee, and they
wore their hair long, and of different
hues, like the people of the Friendly
Isles. Their dress was nothing more
than a narrow slip of cloth round their
middle, and they were marked or tattowed in different parts of their body.
Their cloth was stamped or printed in
various patterns, not much unlike our
printed linens; their language nearly
resembled that of Taheitee. They were
easily persuaded to come on hoard, and
like all other Indians soon began to
thieve, but nothing of any consequence
was lost.' We saw no weapons among
them, nor did they behave abruptly or
disagreeably, but in their disposition
seemed friendly and good-natured. We
purchased a few pigs and sweet potatoes
of them, for which we gave them a
hatchet or two, and a few small nails,
with which they appeared very well
satisfied. In the evening we stood off,
intending to examine the place more
closely the next day.
In the morning (Jan. 2&lt;lth), at six.
Captain Cook made the signal for the
Discovery's six-oared cutter, which accompanied with the Resolution's pinnace
and large cutter, was sent to look for a safe
place for the ships to anchor, and to try
what soundings-were to be found nearer
in-shore. During their absence we stood
off and on, being fearful of venturing too
near. The natives came off as yesterday, and we bought a few hogs, tarrow,
sweet potatoes, and sugar cane, of all
which they appeared to Ttave plenty, and
excellent of their kind. At three in the
afternoon the boats returned, having
found a tolerable birth, and at four both
vessels came to. Soon after Captain
Cook went on shore in the pinnace, at-

tended by the Discovery's cutter, both the inhabitants came on board as before
well-armed. He was received on shore Farly the next morning (Jan. 24), the
very cordially by the natives, who treat- Discovery weighed and made sail; but
ed him during his stay with great re- the wind proved so light, that she fell to
spect and attention, and brought many leeward, and was obliged soon after to
small hogs, potatoes, tarrow or eddoes, come to. The" Resolution at this time
and sugar cane, all which were pur- was out of sight. About nint, the king
chased at a very easy rate. The women of the island came alongside in a double
were very ordinary, and in general mas- canoe. Captain Clerks, understanding
culine, and will scarce bear a compari- who he was, requested him much to
son with the fair dames of Taheitee. come on board, which he appeared willTheir dress is the same as that of the ing to do, but his attendants were so fearmen, only the cloth is wider, and reaches ful of his receiving some hurt or other,
down to the knees. Their hair is cut that they untreated him not to do
short behind, and long before, but turn- it. He ventured, however, as far as
ed back like our toupees, which mode of the gangway, where he sat down,
wearing it does not set them off" to the and presented the Captain with a
greatest advantage. Many who were curious carved bowl : in return for
alongside in their canoes, pleaded hard which he received some large nails, a
to come on board, but Captain Cook had cut-glass bowl, and some other trifles,
given strict orders, previous to his an- which pleased him exceedingly. After
choring, not to suffer a single woman to a short stay, his attendants bore him in
be admitted into the ships, as there were their arms to his canoe, and he went on
several people in both, who still had the shore. His name was Tomahana; he
venereal disease. Hut notwithstanding appeared to be about thirty years old,
every precaution, many of our men con-' and was above the middle size; he was
trived to have connections with them, clothed in the same manner as the mean ■
in consequence of which we found this est of his subjects, and could only be
terrible disorder raging among them distinguished by the great respect they
when we arrived there the second time. paid him. Soon after his departure, the
The next day (Jan. 21st), the launches CHieen arrived in another canoe, and in
which could be the same manner was permitted to go no
were sent to fill
procured without much difficulty, from farther than the gangway. She likewise
a fine river at no great distance from made Captain Gierke a present of some
the ships, and parties were dispatched elegant ruffs made of various colored
to the shore to trade with the natives, feathers, for which he gave her some
while others were to superintend the beads, looking glasses, and a piece of
market bn board the ships. They sup- scarlet cloth; after which she was carried
plied us with abundance of everything into her canoe, and proceeded to the
the island produced, and in the evening shore. She was young, and had a pleas,
our trading parties returned with abund- ing countenance, but her dress was not
ance of fine hogs, potatoes, sugar remarkable.
cane, &amp;c.
At seven the next morning (Jan.
The 22nd was very windy, with much 25th), the Discovery got up her anchor
rain, which prevented our boats from and made sail, with a fine breeze. Soon
landing, as a heavy surf broke upon the after she saw the Resolution, and.bore
shore. Our friends, however, came off down to her. The three following days
in the midst of it, and a brisk trade was were spent by both ships in turning to
carried on, on board. We also purchased windward, to regain their old situations
many of their ornaments, such as fans, if possible, but they could not reach even
necklaces, bracelets, cloaks, and caps, the westernmost point of the island.
composed of red .and yellow feathers, The next day (29th), therefore they
which were very curious, the latterbeing bore away for a small isle about seven
made in the form of helmets. They leagues to leeward of this, and at ten in
also brought off some spears, which the morning were running along-shore,
were about ten feet long, admirably when Captain Cook sent the pinnace to
polished, and the end intended for ex- strike soundings, and see if we could
ecution, was about eight or ten inches anchor with safety. Soon after she
in length, had many barbs, and was made the signal of anchorage, and the
pointed.
Resolution came to; but the Discovery,
During a heavy squall, the Resolution having thirty and forty fathoms with a
dragged her anchor, and swung near a rocky bottom, continued to stand on;
shoal. Her situation being rather dan- about half an hour after she let go her
gerous, Captain Cook ordered the anchor anchor in twenty-three fathoms of wato be weighed, and stood off shore; but ter, the bottom a fine white sand, and
the winds soon after becoming light, and about two miles off shore.
a strong current setting to the westward,
This island was considerably smaller
she fell considerably to leeward, and at than the other, and had rather a wretchlast was obliged to stand out to sea. The ed appearance; the south point of it is
Discovery, being secure, staid behind.
terminated by a high bluff rock, the inThe 23d was very rainy during the terior parts are low, with here and there
whole day, but as there was little wind, a small elevation, and not a tree is to be
Captain Clerke sent the Discovery's boats seen.
on shore to trade as usual, and many of
In the morning (30th), our new ac-

�Volume 47, No. I.]
quired friends carrie off with sweet potatoes, yams, and salt; in the two latter
articles they seemed to abound. The
yams were large, and the salt was equal
to any we ever saw, both for color and
quality. The boats were sent on shore
to trade as usual, but they found the
landing far more difficult than at the
last place, on account of a very heavy
surf, which, when the wind varies in
the least to the westward, rolls in at so
terrible a rate as totally to cut off all
communication with the shore. In the

3

THE FRIEND.
that they are during some parts of the
year subject to inundations. They are
well thatched on the outside with dry
grass, so as totally to prevent the entrance
of rain. The floor is also well strewed
with dry grass, upon which mats of various siaes and dimensions are placed.
These mats are of a very close, compact
texture, and made of diffierent patterns,
some of which are really elegant. They
Vary greatly ill their degrees of line ness,
Their canoes or boats are the neatest we
ever saw, and composed of two different
coloured woods, the bottom being dark,
the upper part light, and furnished with
an outrigger. Besides these, they have
another mode of conveying themselves
in the water, upon very light flat pieces
of board, which are called shark b lards,
from the similitude the anterior part bore
to the head of that fish. Upon these
they will venture into the heaviest suits,
and paddling with their hands and feet,
get on at a great rate. Indeed we never
s;iw people SO active in the water, which
almost seems their natural element
O'neehow, which is the westernmost
It
island is very small and rather low
produces sugar-cane, plantains, sweet
potatoes, yams and salt; in the two latter
articles it exceeds A'towi. The inhabitants are not numerous; their houses,
&amp;c, are exactly like those of the above
mentioned isle.

evening they brought off what few
articles they conveniently could, but left
two or three of the gentlemen behind,
who superintended the market, till the
weather should he more moderate.
The next day (31st), we again tried
to land with our boats, but were obliged
to desist; and in the evening had fresh
gales with rain. The Resolution being
too near in shore, weighed and anchored
farther out.
This morning (Feb. Ist), the weatherbeing more moderate, the boats were
sent on shore, and in the afternoon
brought off the gentlemen, with some
yams and salt, hut were obliged to leave
the principal part of their purchases
behind. About five in the afternoon,
the wind being very high and a heavy
swell running, the Resolution drove, and
soon after got undjr way, intending to
anchor again; but by the time it was
dark the current had set her nearly out Establishment of British Protectorate in
the Cook Islands.
of sight.
number
of
the
natives
oil
to
came
A
The Cook Islands are situated, very
the Discovery the next day (Feb. 2d),
with their canoes laden with salt, yams, curiously, exactly south of the Hawaiian
sweet potatoes and lish. dried and salted. Islands, at the same distance from the
Of the roots a sufficient quantity were equator, and extend over a similar space in
purchased to supply the ship's company the Pacific. They consist, however, of
two months at least. At ten she got up small islands. The. three larger, Rarotonher anchor and made sail after the ga, Aitutaki. and Mangaia. may be comResolution, who could just be-distin- pared in height and size to our smaller
guished from the mast-head. At two in islands Lanai, Niihan. and Kahoolawe;
the afternoon she joined her, and both |but unlike these are richly clothed in
directed their course to the northward. verdure, and encompassed with heavy
He-sides these are five
As we visited these islands a second barrier reefs.
time, and had an opportunity of making atolls and groups of islets, one of which
a greater number of remarks relative is known as the Hervey Islands. The
to the manners and customs, &amp;c, of the entire population is about 6,000, said to
inhabitants than our short Stay this time be decreasing. The people are of the
would permit, a fuller and more particu- pure Polynesian race, akin to Hawaiians
lar account will be given afterwards: it in. feature and language.
By the kindness of Captain Bourke,
will therefore suffice for the present to
exhibit a concise view of what appeared late commander of H. H. M. S. Hyacinth,
to us the most striking and remarkable. we learn that under special orders from
A'towi, which is the name of the the Admiralty, he sailed from Honolulu
largest island, is composed, on the X. Oct. 3rd,, and raised tho flag of Great
W. srde, of S large tract of level land, Britain at five jslands of the group. On
the interior parts, as has been observed Rarotonga the flag was raised at the
before, consisting of a double range of. headquarters of each of the three queens
hills. The houses of the natives are in [of the island. The British Protectorate
general situated near the" shore, and was hailed with great satisfaction by the
placed in clusters, so as to form small natives. They have been suffering from
Their external ap- fears that they would be seized upon by
towns or villages.
pearance greatly resembles the top of a either the French or the Germans, and
barn placed upon the ground, with a have for some time been begging earnsmall entrance in the middle. Some of estly for the English to occupy the
them were elevated upon posts about group.
The Cook Islands have been Christhree feet high, particularly those nearest
tne sea; from which we may conclude, tianized much longer than Samoa, and

.

the people are much more civilized as to
dress and houses. There is one English missionary Upon each of the three
principal islands. There is considerable
trade, conducted chiefly by Englishmen.
On Rarotonga are some forty white
people. Unfortunately for commerce
none of the islands possess harbors with
sufficient water on the bar to admit any
but small vessels. In the old whaling
days. Rarotonga and Aitutaki (called
Wy-tOJO tuck by seamen) were familiar
names in the fleet, each numbering sixty
to eighty visiting ships per annum.
The Pacific contains a series of three
letters addressed to the members ot the
A. H. C. F. M. Mission in Japan, and
the pastors and leaders of the Kumiar
(Congregational) Churches. They are
signed by Sidney L. Gulick and Orramel H. Gulick. They are in the nature
of-a very serious questioning of the propriety of certain arrangements which
have been for sometime in progress for
uniting the Presbyterian and Congregational Churches in Japan into one
ecclesiastical organization. Indeed these
letters appear to amount to an earnest
protest against the proposed union, as
really a merging of the Congregational
Churches into Presbyterian. We are
not prepared to express an opinion upon
the merits of the question, without more
c,ireful study than we have been able to
give to it. The author of the letters is
evidently Key. Sidney L. Gulick, son of
'Rev. Dr. L. Halsey Gulick, and born in
Ppnape. He is valedictorian of Dart
mouth, and graduate of Xew .York
The above
Theological Seminary.
has
been hailed
named union movement
as a great Step towards Christian Union.
although serious misgivings have been
expressed about it. The Messrs. Gulick
have apparently taken a very serious
step in opposing it.
As we look back at the historic career
of Christ, we see that Life was in Him.
not as it was in other men. not as wateris in a pitcher, but as water in a spring;
not as light is in a candle, but as light
is in the sun—flowing forth, exuberant,
under!ved, original. Life ensphered Him
like an atmosphere, and went forth from
Him as a "virtue." He poured forth
life, not by freaks and spasms of.goodness, but with uniformity, persistence,
efficacy, always and everywhere, as
gravity works in nature, as light billows
forth from the sun.
There is something better than a
revival, and that is a Christian life that
doesn't need to be revived.— Moody.

�4

THE FRIEND.

The Real Extent of the Task of Foreign Xovember
Missions.

When enlightened and trained Churchof a great Christian nation like England or America undertake, in love ot
Christ and of humanity, to impart then
Christianity to an uncivilized pagan nation like Madagascar, or a civilized one
like Japan, they are not unlikely to un
derrate the magnitude and extent of
their task. Hence they may suppose
the Conquest of such nations foj Christ
to be nearly completed, when in fact it
has only been successfully begun good
foundations prosperously laid. In the
inception of Foreign Missions a centun
ago. it was probably not so important
,to see how protracted and extensive
were the labors required as it is now.
A clear perception of their magnitude
might have daunted the courage of the
Churches. As the work goes on. and
experience accumulates, an education
is being gained in the wink of Foreign
Missions by means of the varying experiences of failure and success. Especially
does it become clear, that to secure permanent results of evangelization must
require patient and protracted labors continued far beyond the period of gospel
proclamation and the establishment of
Christian churches. This process may
be a rapid and successful one.
A
"nation may be born in a day." as was
the case in the evangelization of Hawaii, and as very gloriously promises to
be the case in Japan. It is. however,
needful to observe that a new-born child
requires tending and nourishing. Its
birth does not ensure its subsequent survival, much less its healthy and vigorous
survival. To secure a wide acceptance
of the salvation of the Lord Jesus among
the people of a heathen country, and to
save man}- souls of the present generation is indeed a blessed and grand result.
But if the churches so planted fail to become self-propagating, through weakness, ignorance, and the overwhelming
corruption of internal heathenism and
foreign vice; if in following generations
the immature Christianity decays and relapses intocorruption and semi-pagan ism,
the result is certainly far from being the
success that was supposed to exist. It
has the characteristics of an ill-conducted work. It reflects discredit on those
who did not hold out to care for and
bring to maturity what they so well
began.
An article in the N. Y. Evangelist of
es

8, by Secretary Ellinwood of tianity.
This tendency is sufficiently
the Presbyterian Board, begins by ask- manifest in the Hawaiian churches, noting. " What is the real task which For- withstanding a large though inadequate
eign Missions aim to accomplish.'" amount of foreign help continued by
His answer is, "The special errand of the A. B. C. F. M. as well as by resident
Foreign Missions is to makekuowu. the glad white Christians. Dr. Anderson's great
tidings of salvation to benighted nations, mistake in 1 *&lt;&gt;•'( should be a lesson to all
to plant everywhere those institutions of Foreign Mission Secretaries. The Amerthe gospel which, by self-support and self- ican Hoard have learned their error, and
propagation, shall extend the work of are taking measures to retrieve it. We
conversion and edification, just as the hope in another article to dwell upon
home-missionary work is carried on in some of those conditions of heathen
Christian lands.' The Secretary here peoples which extend the Real Task
places the emphasis on evangelization of Foreign Missions beyond Evangeliand planting of churches, leaving the /atnni to long continued subsequent
subsequent work to be done by those education and guidance.
native churches. On the contrary, we
Notice to "Cousins."
believe that missionary help is for a long
to
instruct
time continue to
those infant Rev. S. E. Bishop.
Dear Sir:—As was suggested at the
churches, and to guide and inspire their
meeting
of the "Cousin's Society" last
as
else,
above
home-missionary activity,
pointed out, most of the fruits of the Saturday evening,, would you kindly insert in the next isstre of Till-; FriBND a
earl) evangelization will perish. The notice to the effect that there are copies
Secretary again says, "To at least tell of the hist Annual Report on hand, and
the benighted nations that Christ has any members who wish extra ones can
come, to give them at least the seed for obtain them of Mr. G. P. Castle.
Also, that there has been a very poor
their husbandry, to plant at least the
response to the pledge cards sent out
prophetic •handful of corn in the tops of with the Report. The attention of the
the mountains —this should be done members should be called to the necesbefore the century closes. This is the sity of lilling out these cards and returning them to the Treasurer, and if there
proper work of Foreign 'Missions.'
are any who are not provided with cards
He adds. " Even while I write, a
the Treasurer will be very glad to furletter comes from the Rev. George Wil- nish on application.
liam Knox of Tokyo. Japan, in which
Yours truly,
F. J. Lowrkv, Treasurer.
he says, 'The union will be made, and
Honolulu, December 211, ISSS.
we shall have our self-supporting Japanese church in twelve years with iio\
Christmas Eve at the Chinese
moreforeigners needed. All the aboveChi'RCH. The young people connected
italics are from the Secretary's article.]
with this church arranged very bright
I was not too hopeful when at home.
and
tasteful decorations up-stairs. A
Things move wjth a rush.
"Twelve
Christmas tree was brilliantly ilium
tall
years 1" Dr. Ellinwood adds: "A short,
The different
mated with candles.
clean-cut. but most responsible task is
schools in English 'and Chinese, mainimplied in these words."
tained in connection with the church,
Japan is undoubted!} a land of great were exhibited for over an hour in
promise. Its people have very great ad- various exercises of recitation, singing,
vantages overan uncivilised race incapa- etc., after which the childern and their
city to develop and propagate Christian- friends adjourned to the basement where
ity. But we believe that the above a large assortment of Christmas gifts
writers materially fail to estimate the were' spread out for distribution, and
tremendous power of heathenism which each little heart was made glad. These
permeates every avenue of national and bright little Chinese are interesting
social life, not only, but every fibre of children. May they all learn to know
individual character, through ages of and follow Him who came as the Babe
hereditary action. When the home of Bethlehem, and who loves them not
churches have got Japan well-evangelless than our fair babes.
ized, we believe their work is but begun.
They" have got to keep their coats off The Japanese Christmas. —The Japand their shoulders to the wheel for gen- anese Sunday School had a delightful
erations, or the Japanese churches will entertainment in Queen Emma Hall on
drift into wretched travesties of Chris- the evening of Christmas day. The

'

�Voltimt- 47, No. l.|
room was beautifully decorated inside
and out, with ferns, evergreens and flowers. The Consul-General, Mr.Taro Ando,
presided, as Superintendent of the Sabbath School. Brief addresses were mail;
in
Japanese, English and Hawaiian.
Portions of the Immunuel Cantata and
i.ther pieces were sung. A line Santa
Claus then came in. well made up in a
lapanese fashion, and gifts were sup
plied to all, according to numbers previously distributed. Abundant tables ot
refreshments closed the exercises. The
audience was mostly composed ot Japanese parents and friends. So much for
the first Japanese Christmas in Hawaii.

5

THE FRIEND.
ters in Kawaiahao Seminary. One such

besides has already been supported by
this Sabbath School. Short addresses
were made by the Pastor and Mr. P. C.
Jones. The young folks were all made
happy with ice cream and cake.

The Kamchamcha Boys' School ob-

served Dec.

It is the peculiar character of impure
books and papers, with their pictures,
that they cannot be forgotten. It is the
strange and horrible feature in this
matter, in all its forms, that it intrenches
itself lastingly in the memory. If you
acquiesce in the scene described or in
the illustrations, and brood over them,
a constant debauchmcnt is kept up; if
you struggle against the haunting memory of them, there is continual harassment.
The foul images steal in unawares, in
hours of quiet and even of devotion,
using the slightest occasion as a means
of entrance, turning that which is innocent and natural into suggestions of
evil. Marry a man goes tormented all
his days by such memories things that
he cannot forget nor drive out by any
efforts Of Will.

I'-'th in commemoration of
the birthday of the munificent founder,
Mrs. B. Pauahi Bishop. A large company of visitors witnessed various exhibitions of the proficiency of the pupils.
Free-hand drawing was prominent. Engineer Crawford of the Alert has been
active in Industrial Schools in Philadelphia, and hits taken a deep interest in
that
department here. He is very kindIs, tin- Central Union Church, the
The monuments in the valley of the
le
to
give some instruction in MechanicChristmas season Wits observed on the
and Tigris furnish the key to
Euphrates
of
id
which
thi
Kamehameha
Drawing,
in
the preceding Lord's Day
morning
countless mysteries in the early history
by an excellent discourse from the Pas- scholars have ahead}' done something. of man. They solve indispensable questions as to the development of religion
tor on the text "He shall be called
The expected Merry Christmas at the and culture. They add new leaves to
and
the
the
in
evening by
Wonderful,"
Kamehameha School was turned into a the book of man's earliest traditions.
performance by the Sabbath School of
of gloom by the fatal accident to They confirm and elucidate the sacred
day
the Cantata, " Immunuel." A spacious
Charlie Oleson, the eldest child of the records of the Old Testament. Chaldea
platform had been erected for the occais the cradle of the great race of Israel.
Principal, Rev. W. H. Oleson. The To Chaldea we can trace the roots of
sion, which the Sabbath scholars oclittle boy at daybreak, eagerly carried his nationality and his religion, and incupied.
over to the Preparatory Department a directly the roots of Christianity. Paul,
basket of Christmas gifts which had Peter and Stephen, recur in their preachOn Wednesday evening, at the Cenbeen prepared for the little folks there. ing to Mesopotamia and Ur of the
tral Union Church, the Pastor acknowlChaldees.
it down in the hall, he rushed
edged in a most graceful and cordially Setting
gaily back through what he supposed in
It is better to be a business man than
grateful way, a Christmas present made
the dusk to be a window open to the a mere student. It is better to'act than
and
his
family in gold, by many
to him
veranda. He fell back with a large to meditate. While one acts one is
members of the church and congregaand finding his way to the
piece of glass sticking under the knee, learning,But
tion. The lady who was most active in
the man who only thinks,
truth.
and the large artery severed. Before finds no paths, reaches no ends. A life
arranging it insists that we must not
the lady principal was alarmed, and of action, however, does not render study
give the amount. Put we will just
reached him in her night-dress, the life- needless; nor will any amount of experiwhisper it—five hundred and fifty. We
current was well nigh drained away, ence do away with the necessity fot
have reason to know that the gift was
and reflection. The man
He investigation
■despite her well-directed efforts.
the more cheering, because very timely.
who studies and acts will always surpass
lingered until 8:30 p.m. This is one of the man who does but one.
We all feel that it is ourselves and not
those seemingly impossible and most
our Pastor who need to be grateful for
unlooked for strokes that sometimes fall
The laws under which we live are the
his spiritually stimulating, uplifting,
which are executed. Rogues have
laws
the
sunniest
and
safest
homes.
upon
consoling, and quickening activity in
no
to laws that are not exobjection
The boy was of rarely thoughtful and
and out of season.
ecuted, and good citizens can have no
manly character for a lad of twelve. A good opinion of laws that are not exfriend
who knew him intimately tells us ecuted. Our future national destiny
The Sabbath School of the Central
of
his
considerateness and helpful- depends, not on the laws of the statute
great
Union Church hefd a very interesting
book, but on the laws which are" exfestival on the evening of Thursday, ness to the mother and her many ecuted. IF. M. Evarts.
Dec. 13th, for the purpose of bringing younger children. He had recently beBeneficence is a running stream. If
their Christmas gifts for the Mission come very desirous to make public procash flows out of a Christian man's
Sabbath Schools and other objects in fession of Christ.
The best wish we can have for our pocket, it will almost miraculously flow
which the} were interested. The entire
brother
whose heart quivers under this in again, just as waters rush into a chansum contributed by the children was
nel whose waters have to gush out.
$259. More than half of this goes to heavy blow, is that he may send forth Many a good man's purse is like a
the Leper children at Molokai. The from his noble school many young men siphon, the very emptying of which inJapanese Sunday School gets a much strong and brave to do right, who shall sures its refilling.
needed map. Besides the above sum look to him as father, and love to seek "You have a splendid ffock of sheep,"
an impromptu contribution of $100 was his counsel.
said a traveler to a shepherd. "Yes,
raised from friends present for the supA man who will do faithfully needs to sir," was the man's reply, "I take good
care of the lambs."
port of two native missionaries' daugh- believe firmly.

j

—

�6

.

THE FRIEND.
Monthly Record of Events.

Dec. 3rd.—4:15 a.m. fire alarm for a
blaze in .a cottage, corner Alakea and
Gjueen streets; extinguished without
much damage. Judge Dole refuses the
Mandamus to compel the Minister of
the Interior to issue a license to the
Keystone Saloon.
4th.—Depasture of the Knights of
Pythias excursion party to Wailuku
per steamer Likelike, accompanied by
the Band.
6th. —The annual auction sale of Awa
licenses for the several districts of Oahu
realized $3,.115, a falling off from previous years' sale.
Nth.-First appearance of the new
Portuguese newspaper, Aurora Hawaiiana, to be issued weekly.
10th. Large auction sale of leases of
Crown Lands on fifteen-year terms,
situated in various parts of the islands;
total result, (3,388 as the annual rental.
11th.—Advices received of a brutal
murder at the Pepeekeo Plantation,
Hilo, Nov. 30th, of a Hawaiian by a
fellow laborer. Arrival from San Francises of the Australia, with the sad news
of the death in that city, Nov. 22d, of
Mrs. Laura F. Dickson. The body was
embalmed and brought down for inter-

—

ment.

12th.—Closing exercises of Oahu College for the holidays; happy relief to
teachers and pupils.
14th.—Return of H. B. M. S. Hyacinth from her annexation cruise, with
the rescued crews of the Swedish bark
Virgo, and German ship Hermann which
were wrecked on Maiden Island, Nov.
27th. Capt. Sundbo'rg of the Virgo,
his mate, carpenter, cook and two seamen were drowned in the surf in trying
to effect a landing.
15th.--Arrival of the Zealandia from
the Colonies, reporting the Samoan civil
war at its height; heavy fighting with
great slaughter. Sudden death of Harry
Cobbett at Mr. C. W. Hart's grocer}

partment, proposes an open-air temperance banquet hereafter in place of the
annual parade. At the monthly meet
ing of the Y. M. C. A.the repoit lor the
Hawaiian branch presented several in
couraging features.
2?nd. Chanty fair of the Hooulu and
Hoola Societies at the Armory ol the
Honolulu Rifles, under Royal auspices;
it was largely attended, anit its decors
tions and arrangements presented a brilliant scene. Doubtless it was a success
financially also. Total loss by fire of
the cottage of Mrs. J. H. Brown, corner
of Kinau ami l'iikoi streets occupied by
Mrs. Thick.

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i &lt; Vm mm

DMFAATUAES.

I'tlimcr, Krux-, for S h
W i. Irwin, UcCutkx h. lor S K.
Am MttM I'lanl-r, PvOaWNoW, tor SP.
it
RsaCOCt, W tei house, tor Hongkong.
i \in bli
\m hktM V il.i, ll.hi en, for Sf,
|4
11..VM, U\\ Ii (...riil.-y I .iL.I. for SK.
■»
11..mm s&gt; /t thuiili.i, OtercmJorp, for SF.
tli- Jam-nil. Haul. hit lliina ami |.i|..k&gt;
i \in S Rio
H.iw'i S fi Aiisira i.i, ll.ni.lklt. for S K.
j.,
Hss«n S Sftfl Maim, trow. 11, for S I*.
\in k \i,il.ni:.i, Ai.li isiiu for Pugci .-omul.
I
far &gt;&gt;.un i.i.i
1 ■ bctM M.rtaullf,
&gt;i \ni S S M.n ill i—, ll.ivw.iril. fii the loi.nv
\... l Vim. fi \ ( MtW, Hubbotd, lor S I
Am l.ktm his, ov« y, N. il fur H !•'.
■4 Am -In r«rillgtM. 1 i.r.-cti. foi HowlsUtd** Ul.ukl

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PASSENGERS.
\i.kiv KIM,

bra-It I. dy LsUnfjaon, Dec 5
11»i Aii \.....1cr,
I i.mijr.is Ii 1&gt;peiUaldwin,
HnitletiK .mil wife", I.
i.i '■.in

W

X

I-'m.
�ram San Francisco per S S lustralia, Dc, u Mri l
H I ii. !.,i. X ttlucke, I 11 llurilell. &lt; ~l S 11. llin.iiMi
\l I I lt.xr.sft and child, Miss KJ Howku, Mis. Alio
I- I'll-, 1... I ( mpl.tll, wif. I .iiil'lren ami servant, J
\|i- \l.in Haaaihe, Or \ II Bailey, Mis Eh
I \iiii,'M.I-....
111....... Ed 1 liii..r,l. 11 1. IVarfcfand wife,
I Might, \ H.U, W 8 lu.e, M Dicktun, Misses Dickson,
l:
iii Fin
\ 11...U1. .Mrs |,„, Ur.i.li .W W iroond and
1, ii-, Hon \v X I'"-', r .mil
wii'i. \l Pico, wlf* and grand
s
Mi- \ Young, X Young, .wis- M Green, X o Groin,
.Mis. rt'Hrien. I II I ii ..i|,..m, W X 1.-v., Mn R Whitmini .111 I son, W Pafnh.nl, H (' l.ymis, .mil j \ .11 -tee age.
I in San I 1..11.1 co, pet s s Mariposa, 1 ec -■ s t
All nandwife, Mis I Bowler, J O Carer, I. G Gardner
I.' X Hind and wile, M -, Hind, X Hind, Ir, M \l Hyman
and child, I I Ke» I, .i .1.1.1 children, J I and W II
.1 II ~,.1 K\. WIUM.„,I wile. \ -1i1.1.., ll II We-si.
...,tii. wll we.i. 1, in steerage and 84 in transit.
I■ 11 San Francis, 1, per W S Rowrre, Dec it Mrs M A
I'. I ewis, 1" .1 111 X Napoleon, I 11e.1rg.lin..
1'r.,111 Vukoh .1,1.1 |. 1 S s r., k.,-.,..,,.Main. I&gt;"
II s
N'oda, lirs Ma aura, s Hayakawa, 1 oilier, ami 1141 lap

,

.

23rd.
Christmas services at the
Churches: At the Central Union Church
evening service the Sabbath School ten
dered the Cantata of "Immaneei," under Mr. A. D. Bissel's musical direction. Steamer Mariposa arrives a da\
late from San Fiancisco en route for the
&lt;
Colonies.
25th.—" Merry Christmas to all.''
Afternoon Conceit at Thomas Square.
Fust Christmas festivities of the Japanese Sabbath School at the islands, held
at the Lyceum.—Sad accident, resulting a'l' -• Immigrants.
hi-1 ik 11 .m.
Francisco, per bktn. Planter, l'e&lt; 11 Mrin the death of Charles, eldesl son ot For 5,,, an
i
H*
ai hi ilren. ami 1 11 111" s.
Rev. W. B. Oleson, at the Katncli.nncha I .1 s..ii I
per bark W ll iHHtfrey, l&gt;ec 14—J
Shi 1man 'I wile.
School.
i.iii.
r Ss / .I'.mili.i. 1 &gt;. 1 16 I M Sass,
|k
1I
■1
I'J Ord
2(ith. Arrival of the steamer Takasa- I We'd! 4. MrsW H Uraenhalgh, 1\ pt Hinge.
pasnengers (mil ding 13 of
stem-age
».. ,'-'
1
go Mara, from Yokahama. with one thou- id. liipwtecked nsl, 4: cabin and 74 steerage pas.etigers
sand one hundred and forty-three more
1 Han Fran 1.. 1,,, s s Australia,
I«. 1. I inn X
hik'ren, 1 1 ( leman, I U ight, W
1. 11. nig, ».',■ ,„l
Japanese immigrants.
I.m r Mr- II T rlrodcrick, Mias Kick-ird,
It. * 1. It. i■1
.; ■ hodman. -1,,1.1c. Mr. N ill
28th.— Interregnum in the I'olice Jus- and rhild, M 1
II 1. u ~.ii,... I M I. ale. I II m
~
~
w
It,'
Mcitrath,
111
P
of
Honolulu.
The
ticeship
street iais
JI 11 1.. \ I'. \:..ni-. and 1.
4 Japans.
1
I
begin a trial service on the King -toil
..1....
I-1...1, pei *li rwilight, Ii
-••' J I

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1,11.1,,.,

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N C. lie I&gt;,
Hi | ll
i." lii nd Child, H Wormington.

per S

29th. Kona storm brewing. Mr, ■ ■ I I ..\l..i, I. AI ■
MARRIAGES.
Win. Foster, Clerk of Supremt Com ,::.
-ii at Octob.
I I l;\ R
commissioned Police Justice for Hono- Im\|N
\
li. M A0..1. v,'-.. b) tl.r
I * n iiitn.i', w
11.mi Herbert, u Hawaii, to
lulu. Annual meeting ot Sailor's Home
lid
.ii li.nli ■ tirut'i.
Society. Officers re-elected and com.
DEATHS.
mittee on ways and means given furthel
\..\. inU-i
Mi
time to report on new building. Treas l»l1 (- "• I
if 'Hi,,.' \ n. u.
ii .1 pHJ.tr|.
'.:l
hand
rll)
!■
i...
HclV) I 01.urcr reports balance ol funds on
t
I -■
.1 .'■ in
it.
i.
\
(381.20.
\n
in
\.
U vVai
I*l
t
Mi «-&gt; k.
n.« iii, i ''-imi-i Mill. Mis, rh...l' id Ifeacon,
t|ltl&gt;
1
I
at
31st. Reception
the Palace from
store.
.1,,*.], | i, niU-i 15, tltt.
■ \" X
11 a.m. to 2 p.m. 111 honor of the 'nth
,1 1 id&lt; 1 soil i.t
Kith.- Funeral of the late Mrs. L. F.
of
Birthday
Anniversary
Kapio
* ih. sf tfttUnd*,
Queen
Sssajlß
|).
p.m.
3
from
SI
koi.
Hum.vi.
Dickson took place at
the
1.1 IS \ 1 M
lani.
.1
\ 1 .n». .1 nativi- ol
■
I
■
family residence, Beretania street, which
1.. U.sTt
\\ illi.iin
was very largely atteirded, Drs. C. M.
1
11 &gt; klyn, N, V,
Hyde and E. G. Beckwith conducting
J
OURNAL.
MARINE
'•'
the services. Arrival of the S.S. Rio dc
Manager
Fri
e
nd,
The
o
f
The
t
h
e
Francisco
en
from San
route for
Janeiro
front pigL or cover, Calls atUntion of
PORTFHONOLULU.—DECEMBER.
China and Japan.
patrons to tin opening ot .mother year,
18th. Departure of the Australia for
.old desires the kindly co-operation of
lA'A/1 .U.S.
San Francisco, with a diminished out- ( Am I.
nds ol Hawaii to increase it.s sub
fr.ini I"..! I
\ I.i ('.illii.ilii.
I
I
ward passenger list but larger mail than
\m lil.me l.il &gt;, Ita'.sen, ■...- da)
I I.vi. i
With
llawti lil: Lad) I.
5...1 rgnm, 14 ,l.i\ 11..111 s I, s-iiption list for the coming year.
usual.
b Am bk Aiai.uii.i. Andanon, 18days irom F.rt I'own'd. the iiuinhei ol our island people residing
S
from
a
Cormorant,
Nicholls,
vise,
M
&lt;
l'Jth.—First celebration of Pounder's 11 HB
abroad, and the new made friends to the
s F.
11,,ii.ii, i.i 71., day.
Ilaall s s Ast
Day at Kamehamehu School; interest- ■ 4 II BMSHyacnih, Bourke, i« days Irom 1I1 1.
islands !&gt;} the steady stream of tourist
ll.iieii S S/e.il.n.ilia, Oicreiuloiri, It days ml i
travel, it is not asking too much for
ng exercises .to a number of invited is
ie Am s s Km ile Janeiro, Ward ■ day. from SF.
l.arscn. v ,'ays from S t.
Hawarian S. S. San Mateo 18 Am selir twilight,
guests.
to send m at least one
ly—Hawn S S San
CrOWcll, SO ilay-s fill Hongkung. each'subscriber
touches off the port en route from Hong- .a—Am bkrnc W HMst.O,
new name for 1889to whom Till-: I-'kiknd
liiinuml, llrew. 20 days from s 1
Am S S Mariposa, Hayward, Syi days from S K.
kong for San Francisco.
may he sent.
\V S Bosna, itluhni iv il..ys from S Y.
25 —Am i' m
Maru, Conner, itU d..ys Im Japan
20th.—First Assistant Engineer Asch, 26 Jap likS SSonoma,
TalusSSfo(irim
Address Thos. (}. Thrum, Business
hs, 22 days from San Francuco
28- Am
Manager of Thf Frifnd.
at the monthly meeting of the Fire Dc- jo—Brit. bk. Llunscorc, Hind. 120 days from LftmfpOoi

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�Volume 47. No.

I.J

HOAKD.
HAWAIIAN
HONOLULU M. I
This Bssfll is il«v it-il lo the interests of the HawaiiaTi
Hoard of Mission-,, and the lil it or, appointed hy the
for lis i.intents..
Board i*

Rev.

Jas. Bkknell, - - Editor.
Letters from Ponape.

Ki-.v. A. O. Forums. Dear Sir:
We hail a fine passage of nineteen and a half days from Honolulu to
Kusaie. At Kusaie we found all in
usual health. Mr. Walkup is evidently.
dissappoiated that no one came to his relief. They will come home with us.
however.
At Ponape all is quiet. The Govern
or continues his kindness to the missionaries; at the same time it is hard to get
him to hack up their efforts to keep the
people in line morally. Mr. Ooane took
a trip with me to Ruk and back. He is
well. Mr. Rand's health is very poor.
I think he will come up this trip to go
home, and Miss Fletcher, too. It is my
opinion that Miss Palmer should follow
suit. That will leave only Dr. Ingersoll
and Mr. Ooane to hold the fort at Ponape.
At Ruk,'where we arrived August 14,
we found Mr. Treiber down with a fever
similar to Mr. Logan's. We could only
talk with him a little while at a time.
Mrs. Treiber and the baby boy are well.
He is now convalescent, and will no
doubt soon be out again. Mr. Worth is
well, but no doubt a trip to a colder climate would give him new life. They
were glad of the boat, but somewhat disappointed not to see the schooner which
they confidently expected.
We left Mr. Snelling in the Logan
house, in the midst- of furniture, boxes
and bundles. I prophesy a lonesome
time for him this year. I hope to be
able to write again from Jaluit.
August 2;i. —We leave here to-day lor
Kusaie and the eastern islands.
Yours truly,
Gko. F. Garland.
Ponape, Aug. 22, 1888.

-

Ri:v. C. M. Hydk. Dear Brother:
The work here was never in a more
prosperous condition than at the present
time. We have as many boarding pupils in Training school as we can take
care of—forty. Seven of the forty are in
the preparatory department. There are
twelve couples and sixteen boys and single men. There are two classes of preachers. Ten ane in the first class, six Ponapeans, two from Pingelap, and two
from Mortlock and Ruk. The last four
will go west at the end of the year. The
rest will be located on Ponape, some of
them to return to school after teaching
and preaching a year or more. One from
Pingelap will spend about half the coming year teaching the rest in school. All
but three in this class have preached
some. FourofthemgoouteverySabbath;
others occasionally. Two of the four

•

7

THE FRIEND.
are preaching at places where the church
has been established for years. The
other two laid their own foundations,
going to places where there had never
beet) an}' preaching or school, and no
Christians at either place. At the first
place, Mant Perti the work was begun
three years ago. The Lord has blessed
the work here. This is only a small village, but they have built a good church
and teacher's house. Twelve were baptized in June. They have had three
terms of school, eight weeks each. One
couple from there a.re in the training
school. At Mant PerUk, a larger village
close by, there has been a grand work
accomplished by one of the pupils. Mr.
Logan, Mr. Donne and myself have tried
time and again to put a teacher there,
hut were prevented by the head man of
the 'place, who is third in rank in his
tribe. For years many of the young men
have been urging him to lei them have
a teacher; hut he persistently refused
iintil he found out that his people were

have waked up. One of them has been
to Uana the residence of the Kiti King
to look out a location, expecting to build
a house and commence work in that
tribe sqon. Mr. Doane seems apprehensive of a general effort to station priests
throughout the Caroline group, also that
the German Government will break up
the Marshall Is. work. I incline- to
more hopeful views. I admit that the
priests may be able to draw some of our
church members into their fold for a
time, but such as will he small loss to
the church.
You will hear from others of Mrs.
Walkup's decease. He will take the
children home. You may see me on the
Star this year.
Fraternally yours,
F. B. Kand.
I'onlon. Ponape, Sept. 2.0, IHNB.

the teaching at Mant Perti. Fearing
they would soon get beyond his control,
he yielded, and permitted them to have
a teacher.
William went there in April, preaching in an old feast house. After preaching there three or four Sabbaths, the old
chief ordered that no more work be done
on the Sabbath. The next week some
of them came over saying they had the
timbers ready for a church, and wanted
me to go and select the location for it.
In less than two weeks after the site
was selected, they were worshipping in
a neat, substantial church about eighteen
by twenty-five. They have also built a
long stone pier or wharf, also a house
for their teacher, stone roads, etc. On
July sth, one of the pupils from the
Training School began school there and
taught eight weeks. The agreement
was that they were to board him and his
wife and give them a dollar a week. At
theend of the seventh week they had given
him nine dollars in cash and cocoanuts.
This is the first school that has come up
to what we. required of them in regard
to self support without a great deal of
urging. A few weeks ago some of them
came to me to find out how much a bell
for their church would cost. I told
them that thirty dollars would get one
as large as they would need. Last Saturday they brought the first instalment
of eleven dollars. The fourth week of
school they concluded that their church
was too small and made it twelve feet
longer.
Thus far this year seven'or eight of
the pupils have taright in the station
schools eighty-five or a hundred weeks,
teaching two months and attending
school two months.
Since the settlement of the difficulty
between the natives and Spanish all has
been quiet. The priest have seemed to
confine their teaching to the inside of
the stockade, till this week they seem to

almost every communion some join the
church. We thank the Lord for these
favors.
The Spanish are quiet so far as we
are concerned —we teach, preach, move
about "at our own sweet wills." But
recently the priests, who have been sort
of incubating for a whole year, now bestir themselves—are starting out to occupy some places, our places we may say,
for all the main points of the island are
occupied by us. * * * This will of
course divide our people. The priests
here are free wine bibbers, and- smoke.
Ah, say some of our ava drinkers, that
is.the religion for me.
As the Star goes up this year, Miss
Fletcher feels quite sure now of going.
She should by all means. Mr. Rand
also expected to go. The Star will take
up the news of the death of Sister Walkup, at Kusaie, in July, I think. I trust
we shall hear no bad news from the
Marshall Islands. The Germans do not
like our work at all. * * *
Yours Affectionately,

continually disobeying him by going

* • '

DaUB 1)R. Hydk: —
* Per
■onally well, plenty of work- - the Lord is

with us—much to encourage—not a
to little to start the fountain of tears. At

E. T. Doanh.

Ponape, Sept. 27, 1888.

Dear Friend:—l just add a line to
say my mail comes ashore dripping wet
—the vessel just wrecked within sight
of my house. No lives lost, nor much
property, save the hulk of the vessel.
She was loaded for San Francisco, with
cocoanuts, to be desiccated. * * Our
mail now goes via Manila. Yours of
July 28th at hand. * * We shall miss
the good letters from Brother Forbes.
Miss Fletcher is in poor health, and will,
I think without doubt, go in the Star.
* We shall be weak handed for two
years at least. * * But the dear
Lord does not forsake. * * —E. T. D.

*

Christ comes with a blessing in each
hand —forgiveness in one and holiness
in the other.

�THE FRIEND.

8

THE. T. M. €. A.
HONOI.UI.I'. 11. I

dcv. hd to. tin- inierests of
Voang Men'). ChritiiM Auociatioa, am!

This pafte is

Director* are

rwifAMlfsiblt for its

S. D. Fully,

-

contents.

- -

the Honolulu
the Bos-rd 4

Editor,

Briefs at Home.
The Y. Mi C. A. Hoys were happily
entertained last mouth by Mr. F. W.
Damon, who gave them a very instructive talk on Palestine. The use of numerous diagrams and maps added greatly
to the interest and practical value of the
talk. Mr. Damon spoke with the enthusiasm and clearness of an eye witness,
and showed Several souvenirs which he
gathered during his visit in that memorable land. The countries under consideration next Thursday afternoon, will
he Norway and Sweden. Mr. C. M
Cooke will give the hoys the result of
his personal observations made a few
months since.
The temperance meetings for men
have been continued in Brewer's lilock,
but the attend.vice at the last two was
not very inspiring. Certainly the cause
of temperance has not so far triumphed
in this city that its friends-can afford to
retire from the field. We need scores
of men who, like Paul of old, are able
and read}- to "reason of temperance" as
well as "righteousness," and who will
remind the drunkard and the drunkardmaker that there is a "judgment to
come.
Mr. P. C. Jones Jias organized two
new classes in Book-keeping. They
meet at 6:30 and 7:la every Monday
evening.
We are pleased to see that the Sunday evening gospel meeting has been
more largely attended during the last
mouth. There are many more young
men who ought to find it a glad privilege to be present and honor their Say
lour by some willing service.
The Committee who have the Blue
Ribbon Entertainments in charge eon
tinue to meet with a willing response
from the kind friends who have so frequently assisted on the programme.
We hope to continue these gatherings
as a public protest against intoxicating
drink and as an educating medium in
favor of total abstinence.
Next Thursday evening will close- Mr.
Bissell's first course of lessons to the
Y. M.C. A. Singing Class. Mr. 'Pissell
has made the present class a decided
success; and at the request of several
young men a new class will he started
Thursday evening, January 16th,

Notes From Abroad.
Over three hundred members joined
the San Francisco Association during
November. Sixty-five joined in a single
day, chielly for the benefit of the secular
department.
The San Francisco Association followed the practice of former years and
provided a Thanksgiving Dinner for the
young men among their membership
who were away from home. One hundred and Seventy-five accepted the hospitality of the Association. In this number fourteen nationalities and eighteen
Stales were represented.
'file Oakland Association weie able to
find only something less than a dozen
young men .among

their members

un

provided for on Thanksgiving Day._und
these were made welcome and happy in

the home Of the Assistant Secretary; so
no general dinner was served at tin

.

[January, 1889.

A Warning: It is Slippery There.
A writer in one of the journals says
"At the close of a bright cold afternoon
I was going to my home Irom a neigh
boring friend's, and by the way was
crossing the street when I saw a hoy
coming up on the other side slip into tht
snow.
He was un in half a minute,and
I saw he had no over-coat, no mittens, a
cap without a visor, and tattered clothes;
hut I soon found he had a noble heart
beating beneath his ragged jacket. Or
getting up he shook the snow from his
little hands, which were red with cold.
curled, them up under his arms and
waited until 1 reached the other side.
then said: "Take care! It is slipper}
there!" The poor- little boy was a young
philanthropist without knowing it. I
have often recalled the boy's kindly
caution. Let me tell you a lew ot the
times when 1 think of it: When 1 sec
.i young man .whose expenses cxci i '1 his
income, I think, 'lake care! It is slip
per there!' When I see one loitering
around billiard saloons anil gaming
rooms [ think he is on a slipper}- place.
When 1 meet one whose breath is tainted
with stioiig drink I want to say to him,
'Take can.:! It is very slippery there!
When I see a school -girl who spends
more time in the skating-rink than or.
her less.'lis, 1 fear she is on slipper}
ground.*When I see a sweet gul talking

rooms as formerly.
Christian workers on the Pacific
Coast will he very son} to lose from
their ranks Mayor-General 0. 0. Howard who was recently transferred from
S.m Francisco to Governor's Island,
New York. General Howard has been
a prominent and efficient Gospel worker,
and was first Vice-President of the San
Francisco Y. M. C. A.
We learn from the Y. M. C. A. Messenger of San Francisco, that Mr. L. D.
t corners, or flirting with an
Wishard. International College Secietary, whom we have been hoping ii w 1 immoral man. whose breath is a taint
come in this city en route to Japan, was upon her purity, 1 wish I could engrave
expected to arrive on the Pacific Con I on her heart,'Take care! .It is very
December 7th. Mr. Wishard \\m\ slippery there!'' Tn&lt; Young Men's

Magazine.
planned to make a tour of the (
Associations, and hold a College ConA Slim Christian.
ference at San |ose. alter winch he would
sail for Japan the last of toe month.
One of the most pertinent and witty
Where is Your Boy To-Night?
queries which we ever Found in agues
tion box was recently discovered, and
Lift is teeming « uli evil snares.
read something as follows: "Since tin
The gates of sin are w ide,
way to heaven is a straight and narrow
The t&lt;isv sngers of pleasure wave,
And beckon the young inside.
Man of tin- wotld with op. npi
Seeking your own delight,
Pause, ere mum reaaon is wholl
Where is your boy to-oight?
Sirens .ire singing on every hand,
Luring the ear of youth;
Gilded fal i !i"'&gt;'l « ith silvei n
Drovtneth tlit- voii iol youth;
Dainty lad. in costly robes,
Y.uii parlors gleam with light,
Pate .mil beauty your »c ises steep
Where is your boy i" night?

•

Topics.

the Christian },ct through \vh&lt;
large load ol playing cards,
dancing-pumps and theatre tickets, un
less he be a pretty slim tort of a Chris
Way, can
.anus a

The question carries its owi
.'ii
answer.. Since it is not our province to
judge any one, we would not say that
person never got through the
..ml narrow way, but we think
ii is not uncharitable to Bay that the
his load ol this sort, the "slim,. ; he must necessarily be as a Christian when he gets through. Some peo.lll content to he Bavrjd "so as by
fire," en,, as our friend of the question
.ox puts it, "to get to heaven in a very
■ maciated condition." Hut that evident
i, was not our Lord's idea of the Chris
Han life when He said, "Seek ye the
fust kingdom of God and His righteousness." The Golden Rule.
trucll

a

it

'

The Gospel Praise Service which is
held in the* V.M.C.A. Hall every Sun
day evening at halt-vast six o'clock, u ill,
for this month, have the following topics:
Jan. Bth Christ the Corner St ne ot
our Faith. 1 Cor. 3:11, 2 Cor. o:l'.i 21.
Motto.
A Good
Jan. HUh—-"God's Righteousness.
"I am only one, but I am one. I can- Rom. 19:1-13.
is a step-stone to brandy. Beer
not do everything, but I can do someJan. 20th Manly Christianity." 1 is Wine
the other way. It does
a
step-stone
and
Cor.
do,
can
do
to
16:13.
I
I
ought
what
thing;
but it leads down
brandy,
not
lead
to
up
Ps.
106:23;
the
of
God
27th
—Chosen
men.
grace
what 1 ought to do by
Jan.
and
drunk.
beastly
drunk,
to
Irl;
1 Cor. 1:27 31.
John 15:1ft,

—

�THE FRIEND
Our New Year's Day is signalized by
total eclipse of the sun, best visible a
little north of San Francisco. Many observing parties were to gather in that
vicinity. The progress of photography,
especially in instantaneous work, immensely facilitates improved observations. A leading object of study is the
sun's Corona, the problem of whose
nature is yet unsolved. A probable
hypothesis is that it is composed of the
blended tails of innumerable cometic or
meteoric bodies in close attend.ok c upon
the sun. A successful method "f photo
graphing tin. Corona at all tunes which
was invented by Dr. Huggins, was
speedily foiled by the .introduction ot
Krakatoa dust into the atmosphere producing the powerful atmospheric corona
known as Bishop's Ring. It is doubtful
whether this has yd entirely disappeared.
Dr. Huggins' method does not appear to
to.have been resumed, and the study of
the solar corona still depends on the rare
occurrence of total eclipses. Another
and very important matter of observation
•in all Solar eclipses are the moments ol
contact, which furnish very precise data
for the correction of tables of lunar
a

motion.

Great Volcanic Activity at Kilauea.
A powerful outpour of lava over the
main floor of the Caldera, took place
during the middle of December,continuing for several days. Hon. H. M.Whit
ney was fortunately on the ground at
the time, and has furnished the Gazettt
.mil Ail, tilis, &gt; an extended account °i
the flow. Mr. Whitney is both enter
prising and fortunate in usually hitting
our volcanoes when doing their fines!
work. Readers of the Friend m ly i
in mber our account'of the state of the
lava last yeai when visited h\ Professor
Dm i. The most prominent point ol
activity at that time was Dana Lake, a
;. uid of liquid lava situated in the
west side of the area of Haleani.iumau,
between the debris cone and the wall of
the pit, then one hundred and lilt}- feet
deep. During the sixteen months since
then the sunken area of 11 .ileumairman
half S mile in diameter has been gradu
ally Idling up, partly no doubt by uplifting
from oelow, ;ts during the previous year,
but very largely by the overflow of lava
from the many openings around the cell
tral cone of debris. Dana Lake has been
a chief contributor to filling up Hale
amaumau. All the western part of the
pit is now built up even with the main
floor of Kilauea. and Dana Lake itself
is above that level, having a raised edge
sloping outwards, crater fashion. This
little crater has now overflowed, pouring
forth a great stream upwards of a mile

Most of this stream
was aa or clinker lava, very rare in Kilauea. The srght was of course a very grand
one. Kilauea may be considered now
tOhave leg.lined its full average standard
of vigorous display and copious outpour.
This was materially diminished for two
years sub tequent to the collapse ol 1886.
The present activity will probably continue for several years before another
outbreak occurs below, drawing off the
upper lires. The hotel at the volcano is
well kept and affords great comfort to
touiists. it is itself an attractive place,
aside Irom the absorbing interest of the
gigantic lire fountains.
The latest word reports Haleamaumau entirely full and overflowing in all
directions. The former great "New
Lake" is filled and obliterated, The
wholi is in a state of activity seldom exceeded.

Selections.

to the northward.

John

Sunday, the converted Indian

chief of Upper Canada, addressing a
missionary meeting, in his appeal to the
benevolence of the people previous to
the collection, said: "There is a gentleman. I suppose, now in this house; he
is a very line gentleman, but he is very
modest.' He does not like to show himself. I do not know how long it is since
I saw him, he comes out so little. I am
very much afraid he sleeps a great deal
of his time, when he ought to be going
about doing good. His name is Mr.
Ciold. Mr. (iold, are you here to-night?
01 are you sleeping in your iron chest?
Come out, Mr. Gold, come out, and
help us to do this great work, to send
the Gospel to every creature. Ah, Mr.
Ciold, you ought to he ashamed of yourself, to sleep so much in your iron chest!
Look at your white brother. Mr. Silver;
he does a great deal ol g rod m the
world, while you are steeping. Come
out Mr. (iold! Look, too. at your brown
brother, Mr. Copper; he is everywhere!
Sec, him running about doing all the
good lie can. Wiiy don't you come out.
Mr. Gold? Well, if you won't come
out and give up yourself, send us your
shirt (that is, a hank note), and we will
excuse you this time."

I met only the other day a man whom
I once knew as a common drunkard.
The face then was brutal in the extreme.
Hut to-day it is a tender lace. The eyes
look fearlessly and kindly on the world.
I'iic voice is softened, and there are lines
of sweetness all through the face. He
has lived in the closest communion Willi
the Lord that redeemed him. and he is
actually transfigured. The soul that
one smouldered there was a beastly
soul. The life that is manifest now has
been kindled by the Spirit of God. It is
the Christ life; and every man can see
it. 1., lamp/nan.
Right in the middle of the path of
duty no power of earth or hell can really
harm you ; but beware how you take to
the bushes along that path!

When growth ceases, decay begins.
He is worth no weal that can bide no
woe.
Braun without brain never won a
victory.
Trifles make perfection, but perfection
is no trifle.
As well to create good precedents, as
to follow them.
He who believes is strong; he who
doubts is weak.
Turn from the irreparable past to the
available future.
Religion is not a dogma, nor an emotion, but a service.
The hiding places of man are dis-

covered by affliction,
Satan

We

always

rocks the Cradle when

sleep at our devotions.

The sublimity of the mountain is not
in the mountain, but in us.
A note pitched too high is equally
silent with one pitched too low.
Behavior is continually revealing us;
what a man does tells what he is.
The best place to prepare for the
duties of life is that of Mary—at Jesus'
feet.
Any fool can ask questions; but it
takes a wise man not to try to answer
them.
God creates, governs, judges, punishes, pities, redeems, and saves; but
love is the root of all.
Life is not victory, but battle. Kvery
battle declined, as well as every battle
drawn, is a battle lost.
God is a shower to the heart burned
up with anguish. God is a sun to the
face deluged with tears.
No man has a prosperity so lfigh or so
linn hut that two or three words can
dishearten it. Emerson,
Ten thousand great faults in my
neighbors are ol less consequence to me
than one small fault in myself.
He that leans upon bis comforts will
find them a re. il; he that leans upon
(iod will find Him to be a Rock.
(iod loves righteousness and hates
sin; the devil loves sin ,m.\ hates righteousness. That is the difference.
The devil is well satisfied with a
Christian who will do things in New
York that he would not do at home.
A child of God should be a visible
beatitude for joy and happiness, and a
living doxology for gratitude and adoration.
Think of the day, the humbling,
affecting, overwhelming day, when the
cup of cold water will reappear as an ingredient in the everlasting glory.
The man who would shudder at the
idea of a rough word of the description
commonly called swearing will not even
have a twinge of conscience after a
whole morning of ill-tempered sullenness, capricious scolding, villainously
unfair animadversion, or surly, crossgrained treatment generally of wife and
children.

�THE FRIEND.
Why Chinamen Worship.

THEO. H. DAVIES&amp; CO.,

T D. LANE'S

Kaahumanu Street, Honolulu.
Ist.—The Chinaman worships in order
that he may gain riches for self.
2nd.—That he may be successful as a General tf Commissivti Jg'rii t$
AC.KNTS FOX
scholar, that he may be an official, that Ltoyds,
he may make money for self.
lititish anil Fore'gß Marine li'siirance Co.
.Assurance L'ompsiliy (V n and l.ifV.)
3rd.—He worships that he may have Northern
'*l iolßer" LilM I.it Iris, | ivei pool to ilo 'lulu.
long life, and receive the congratulations Liverpool O.tke, No*. 41 and 43 The Albany jn* ?7yr
and reverence uf his descendants and
neighbors.
S. TR EG LOAN,
4th.— He worships in order that he
may have many descendants to perpetuCorner Fori and Hold Str&lt;ci*&gt;,
ate his name among men, and to worship him after death to secure the peace
of his spirits.
sth.—He worships in Order that he
may induce the gods and spirits to
Gentlemen's
avenge his imaginary or real giivar.ces
upon bis enemies.
6th.—He worships in order that he FURNISHING GOODS, HATS, ETC
may appease the gods and spirits, that
he may live in peace and health, and
escape all kinds of calamities.
A First Class Stock of Goods. Always on
If there is anything but selfishness in
a Chinaman's worship, I have never
Hand
Jsstryr
After
been able to see-it.
*
*
very careful inquiry, and bringing together the estimates that I have secured
ALMANAC &amp; ANNUAL
from the three great divisions of Unfor isse.
trading
farming
and
people— literary,
classes
and taking the medium as
'J'liis regular and favorite publication
most nearly correct, 1 find that from
is now in its filtceiiih u-.ir, ftntl Ims
seven to eight-tenths of the people beproved itself a reliable Itshti-btMik of
lieve in and worship idols and spirits.
reference on matters Hawaiian; conveying
The idea that sickness, disa belter knowledge "1 the c mmeicial,
*
ease, epidemics, floods, droughts, and
agricultural, political and sii&lt;i:&gt;l progress
sudden calamities, are caused by the
of the- sliiiuls ill in any publication x'ant.
is
offended deities and spirits
fostered
Orders from abroad "i mini the &gt; tlier
by about four-tenths of the Chinese docislands ai teinlei Ito with protii|it«iess.
tors.—Rev. E. Z. Simmons.
Price to Postal Un on &lt; 'imntrii s 60

Merchant Tailor.

HAWAIIAN

—

* *

Discharged for Drinking.
Eight conductors and trainmen on the
Long Island railroad were discharged
last week for entering saloons aird dunk
ing intoxicants during hours of duty.
Pinkeiton detectives watched the men
and secured the evidence upon which
they were discharged. The action ot the
road in dealing so summarily with the
men has created a commotion among
other employees. The Time Table, Last
Albany R. R. Y. M. €. A.

—

Cta.cach, which conb.' renri i&lt;- I y Vl»&gt; ey
( T'lcr. Price in any pail ol lh&lt;
is' 1 ,is
50 cents each.
Back numbers i" 1575 can l&gt; ■ bsd, mcepting l'ir ilic years 1879 and ISS2.

MARBLE WORKS,
Su.

Mcnumeats,

WOODLAWN

T;mbs,

DESCRIPTION

MAOfc, TO uRDKR hi THE
lowest possible rates.
Mini m-iits and Hea stones t leaned and Re-set.
Oder- ir. in the otht r blaodf Promptly attended to

j;.nl?7\r

TOHN NOTT;
TIN, COPPER AND SHEET IRON
Worker, Plumber, ("-as Fill- r,

eic.

Suves and Ranges of all kinds R»»i hers' Stock and
Milals, House Furnishing floods, Chandeliers,
Lamps, Ktc.
Kaahumanu St., Honolulu.
JanB7&gt;T

a H I I'I'ING &amp; NAVY CONTRACTOR
JOSKPii TINKER,

Family and Shipping Butcher,
CUV MAKKK.I , Nuuanu Streel.

All order, ilt-livereil w th gui It dupatch and at reasonable ra'rs. Vrgrtal I'' Irish &lt;-\ciy morning.
j nB7yr
Ii I. pliiim- iig. I in h Coiiiji.-hik

~

r\ EORGE LUCAS,
CONTRACTOR AND BUILDER,

HPNOLULU STEAM PLANING
MILL,
I.

,

,

&amp; STOCK

COMPANY,

m IE

HAWAIIAN NEWS COMPANY,
Successors to J. H. SUPER,

Stationer

CRKAM,

BUTTER.
The wise Christianlearns to spell
AM) LIVK STOCK.
Disappointments with an H— His apj..'*7yr
pointments, and discovers that our painful earthly conditions are only the
squalid murky suburbs of the heavenly rjopp &amp; (v.,
MILK,

Stones,

ISIMANAI.K. HONOI.UIU, H

.

DAIRY"

Head

Mal "~.r&lt; uiPT of all ki.'ds of Mouldines, Bntcl etsWindnw
Ir.uiiiA, Hlinds. &gt;ash-s, loors, and all kinds of Woodwork
lin h. I limine, &gt;tr. 11 and Hand Sawing. Ail kii ds cf
lai in ■, Sawing, Morhc. rig ml Tenanting. On! isi rompt•' i mil
nd wok (.uarantted. Ciders fr. 11 the
jan£7yr
■ 'ii Islands solicited.

TflOS. (-;. THRUM,
Publish r. Honolulu.

fer-88

Fort Street, near Hotel,
Manufacturer of

r.iljit-is, Marhlr Mantles, MarL.e work of every

-■

ADDRESS:

|ja

25

and

News Dealer.

Merchant Street, Honolulu, H. I.

S 1. rrijitio's r&lt; ceived furany Taper or Magazine puh
Special orders icccived for any l'.ooks pui lished.
janB 7 yr.

Ii 'i.i.

DEAVER SALOON,
city.
King Street,
Nil
7t
"law
sin
and
man
is
the
of
In
there
H. J. NOLI'E, rn.prielor.
death." It works out its ruin in the soul IMPORI l-.Ks 8, M iNUFACTUI !.!. Ol
11'.Mi'ERANCE coffee house,
and body of man; a veritable deathFort Street, Honolulu.
habit, hideous in tendency, of frightful FURNITURE and UPHOLSTERY.
energy, cumulative, accelerating. Death
B ;i (Quality of Cigars, Cij.arett»s, To' acco, Smokers' Ar
to Rent.
ci*,
Chairs
tv le*. eic, alw. ys on ha» d.
ni yP6
that goes beyond the physical man, that
penetrates the heart, benumbs the affections, corrupts the desires, unbalances
ELITE ICECREAM PARLORS n R EHLERS &amp; CO.,
and destroys the moral judgment, blinds
No. 85 Hotel Street, Honolulu, H. 1.
DRY GOODS IMPORTERS,
and puts out the spiritual vision, and in Delicious ice Creams, Cakes and Candied.
the Lord's own strong words, "destroys
If'ort Street, Hon lulu.
the soul in Gehenna." Paul knew the S3T Famili.s, Balis anu Whodincs SeprunD. ;&gt;a
by
fV All the latest Novel.ies in Fancy (Joodi Received
janSg.
every Steamer.
awful force of the "law of sin and janBo.
CO.
HAH I'

THE

death."

*

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