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                    <text>��Letter Reference:
1850_Mar19_Kekuanaoa-Cooke
Date of Letter:
March 19, 1850
From:
M Kekuanaoa [Mataio Kekūanāoʻa]
To:
Kuke [Mr. Amos Starr Cooke]
Content Summary:
Mataio Kekūanāoʻa writes to Mr. Amos Cooke concerning transactions for lumber.
Typescript:
[Page 1 of 2]
Haliimaile
19 Mareti 1,850
Aloha oe e Kuke.
Ua loaa mai kau palapala kikoo ma
no ka'u aie ia oukou no na kapuai papa
hookahi tautani me kanakolu kumamaha
oia ka nui o kuu aie ia oe. a o ka nui
o na Dala hookahi haneri me kanalima
kumamalima Dala, a no ka lawe ana o
J.S. Emesona i ka'u mau papa Noweke.
hookahi tautani me kanakolu, o ka nui o
na Dala maloko hookahi haneri me ku
mamakolu, nolaila, aole o Emesona aie
i koe ia'u, a eia mai na Dala he kanalima kumamalua, e palapala mai oe
i palapala hookaa no ke koena o ka'u
aie ia oe ma keia mau Dala he
kanalima kumamalua. Oia ko'u
manao ia oe. Me ka mahalo,
M. Kekuanaoa
[Page 2 of 2]
[Letter cover]

�Na Kuke
Kahu waiwai
no mikeonali
Translation:
[Page 1 of 2]
Haliimaile
19 March 1850
Greetings to you, Cooke,
I received your accounting concerning my debt to you all for the one thousand thirty-four
board feet of wood. That is the extent of my debt to you. And the amount of money is one
hundred fifty-five dollars, and because J.S. Emerson took my one thousand thirty feet of
Northwest lumber, the value being one hundred thirteen dollars, therefore Emerson’s debt to me
is no longer outstanding. Here are fifty-two dollars. Write me out an invoice for the remainder of
my debt to you taking into account the fifty-two dollars. That is my message to you. With
gratitude,
M. Kekuanaoa
[Page 2 of 2]
[Letter cover]
For Cooke
Treasurer
for missionaries
Notes:
1. Kuke - Amos Starr Cooke, a missionary of the eighth company, was an educator and
businessman in the Kingdom of Hawaiʻi. He was headmaster for the Chiefs' Children's
School.
2. J.S. Emesona - John S. Emerson arrived with the fifth company of missionaries and was
stationed in Waialua, Oʻahu.
3. M Kekuanaoa - Mataio Kekūanāoʻa, of chiefly descent, was first married to Kalani
Pauahi and then to Elizabeth Kīnaʻu. He was the Royal Governor of the island of Oʻahu
from 1834-1868, a member of the House of Nobles and Privy Council, the 6th Kuhina
Nui (regent) and the father of Kamehameha IV and Kamehameha V.

�</text>
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                <text>Mataio Kekūanāoʻa writes to Mr. Amos Cooke concerning transactions for lumber.</text>
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            <name>Source</name>
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="18409">
                <text>Hawaiian Evangelical Association Archives, 1853-1947. Hawaiian Mission Children's Society Library at the Hawaiian Mission Houses Historic Site and Archives </text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
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            <name>Creator</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="18896">
                <text>Kekuanaoa </text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="19133">
                <text>Puakea Nogelmeier</text>
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                <text>Translated by Awaiaulu Foundation </text>
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                    <text>��Letter Reference:
1854_Jul07_Kekuanaoa-Cooke
Date of Letter:
July 7, 1854
From:
M. Kekuanaoa [Mataio Kekūanāoʻa]
To:
Castle &amp; Cooke [Samuel Northrup Castle and Amos Starr Cooke]
Content Summary:
Kekūanāoʻa sends Pāhau, his carpenter, to Castle &amp; Cooke to buy hinges and hooks.
Typescript:
[Page 1 of 1]
Aloha oe e Castle &amp; Cooke
Eia mai o Pahau kuu kamana ke hele
akula e nana i ami kui a me ona lou, nana
e nana a kana mea e makemake ai, me
ka uku oluolu nae.
Me ka mahalo
Haliimaile
M. Kekuanaoa
7 Iulai 1,854
[Letter Cover]
Castle &amp; Cooke
Honolulu
Translation:
Greetings to you, Castle &amp; Cooke
Here is my carpenter, Pahau, coming to look for hinges, nails and hooks. He will look for
what he wants, for a reasonable price, of course.
With gratitude,
Haliimaile
M. Kekuanaoa
July 7, 1854
[Letter cover]
Castle &amp; Cooke

�Honolulu
Notes:
1. Castle &amp; Cooke - This is the name of a mercantile company owned by Samuel Northrup
Castle and Amos Starr Cooke. The business sold goods and equipment of all sorts.
2. Pahau - Pāhau is identified as a carpenter working for Mataio Kekūanāoʻa.
3. M. Kekuanaoa - Mataio Kekūanāoʻa, of chiefly descent, was first married to Kalani
Pauahi and then to Elizabeth Kīnaʻu. He was the Royal Governor of the island of Oʻahu
from 1834-1868, a member of the House of Nobles and Privy Council, the 6th Kuhina
Nui (regent) and the father of Kamehameha IV and Kamehameha V.

�</text>
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              </elementText>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="18408">
                <text>Hawaiian Evangelical Association Archives, 1853-1947. Hawaiian Mission Children's Society Library at the Hawaiian Mission Houses Historic Site and Archives </text>
              </elementText>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="18655">
                <text>Hawaiian Mission Children's Society Library at the Hawaiian Mission Houses Historic Site and Archives </text>
              </elementText>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="18895">
                <text>Kekuanaoa </text>
              </elementText>
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            <name>Contributor</name>
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="19132">
                <text>Puakea Nogelmeier</text>
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                <text>Translated by Awaiaulu Foundation </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="19368">
                <text>If you would like permission to publish or reproduce this material, please send your requests to archives@missionhouses.org</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="19604">
                <text> 1854-07-07 </text>
              </elementText>
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                    <text>��Letter Reference:
Undated_Kekuanaoa-Bingham
Date of Letter:
Undated
From:
Unsigned [Mataio Kekūanāoʻa]
To:
Binamu [Rev. Hiram Bingham]
Content Summary:
Mataio Kekūanāoʻa writes to Rev. Hiram Bingham regarding the trial of a foreigner
named Conner.
Typescript:
[Page 1 of 2]
Aloha oe e Binamu,
Ua hookolokolo iho nei au
i ka haole ^ia Kanera, a ua maopopo ^loa iaʻu
ua hoopunipuni keia haole
ua ehaeha kuu naau i kana
hapai ana i ka inoa o ke Alii
o Kauikeaouli ^a me o Kinau a ^me iaʻu
hoi, ua olelo ia ua piliwaiwai makou.
Aole makou i piliwai
wai. Ua lawe ia e paa i ka hao.
[Page 2 of 2]
[Cover Letter]
Letter of Kekua
naoa respecting
Conner
Transcription:
[Page 1 of 2]
Greetings to you, Bingham,
I have tried a foreigner, Conner, and it was perfectly clear to me that this
foreigner lied. My heart was pained by his invoking the names of the king, Kauikeaouli,
of Kinau and me as well. He said that we had gambled.
We did not gamble. He was taken to be jailed.
[Page 2 of 2]
[Cover Letter]

�Letter of Kekuanaoa respecting
Conner
Notes:
1. Binamu - Rev. Hiram Bingham arrived in Hawaiʻi with the first company of
missionaries. He served as the first reverend at Kawaiahaʻo Church in Honolulu.
2. Kanera - Conner is the likely English form of this unidentified foreigner's name
who was tried by Kekūanāoʻa and jailed.
3. Kekuanaoa - Although the letter is not signed, the note [in a different hand] on the
cover of this letter indicates that this is a letter from Kekūanāoʻa concerning
Conner, a foreigner. Mataio Kekūanāoʻa, of chiefly descent, was first married to
Kalani Pauahi and then to Elizabeth Kīnaʻu. He was the Royal Governor of the
island of Oʻahu from 1834-1868, a member of the House of Nobles and Privy
Council, the 6th Kuhina Nui (regent) and the father of Kamehameha IV and
Kamehameha V.

�</text>
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              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="18654">
                <text>Hawaiian Mission Children's Society Library at the Hawaiian Mission Houses Historic Site and Archives </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="18894">
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              </elementText>
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              </elementText>
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                <text>Translated by Awaiaulu Foundation </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="19367">
                <text>If you would like permission to publish or reproduce this material, please send your requests to archives@missionhouses.org</text>
              </elementText>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                    <text>�Letter Reference:
Undated_Kekuanaoa-Chamberlain.3
Date of Letter:
Undated
From:
Kekuanaoa [Mataio Kekūanāoʻa]
To:
Kamalani [Mr. Levi Chamberlain]
Content Summary:
Mataio Kekūanāoʻa writes to Mr. Levi Chamberlain requesting for 400 hundred feet of
pine lumber for the Paʻalua.
Typescript:
[Page 1 of 1, left side]
[Letter Cover]
Kekuanaoa
Na Mi kamalani
[Page 1 of 1, right side]
Aloha oe Kamalani
ehaawi mai oe ipapa
na'u no kuu wahi
moku no Paalua ipapa
paina ihoo kahi iniha
kama noanoa ieha ha
nele kapu wai. 400
Na Kekuanaoa
Translation:
[Page 1 of 1, left side]
[Cover Page]
Kekuanaoa
For Mr. Chamberlain
[Page 1 of 1, right side]
Greetings to you, Chamberlain,
Grant some lumber for me, for my ship, the Paʻalua, pine boards one inch thick,
four hundred board feet. 400.
By Kekuanaoa

�Notes:
1. Kamalani - Mr. Levi Chamberlain was a member of the second company of
missionaries. He was the superintendent of secular affairs for the mission and
served as a missionary teacher.
2. Kekuanaoa - M	&#13;  Mataio Kekūanāoʻa, of chiefly descent, was first married to
Kalani Pauahi and then to Elizabeth Kīnaʻu. He was the Royal Governor of the
island of Oʻahu from 1834-1868, a member of the House of Nobles and Privy
Council, the 6th Kuhina Nui (regent) and the father of Kamehameha IV and
Kamehameha V.

�</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="18253">
                <text>Mataio Kekūanāoʻa writes to Mr. Levi Chamberlain requesting for 400 hundred feet of pine lumber for the Paʻalua.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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              <elementText elementTextId="18653">
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              </elementText>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="18893">
                <text>Kekuanaoa </text>
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                <text>Puakea Nogelmeier</text>
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            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="19366">
                <text>If you would like permission to publish or reproduce this material, please send your requests to archives@missionhouses.org</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
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              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="63445">
                    <text>��Letter Reference:
Undated_Kekuanaoa-Chamberlain
Date of Letter:
Undated
From:
Mataio Kekuanaoa [Mataio Kekūanāoʻa]
To:
Unaddressed [Probably to Mr. Levi Chamberlain]
Content Summary:
Mataio Kekūanāoʻa writes regarding three students wishing to join the Poʻahā.
Typescript:
[Page 1 of 2]
He poe komo i ka poaha.
Hahanee
Kamakalii
Opa. O ka'u mau hau mana no neia
ma anei he papa alua
Mataio,– Kekuanaoa
[Page 2 of 2]
[Letter Cover]
Kekuanaoa
lnd
[Archival note in another hand]
1830?
Translation:
[Page 1 of 2]
Some people to join the Poaha.
Hahanee
Kamakalii
Opa. These are my students here, a second class.
Mataio Kekuanaoa.
[Page 2 of 2]
[Letter Cover]
Kekuanaoa
lnd
Notes:

�1. This letter is addressed to no one, however since Mr. Levi Chamberlain served as the
superintendent for secular affairs, and apparently coordinated the Poʻahā, this letter
probably would be sent to him.
2. poaha - The Po‘ahā, lit. Thursday, is a reference to the Bible study meetings, held on
Thursdays, that prepared one for baptism and membership in the church congregation.
3. Kekuanaoa - Mataio Kekūanāoʻa, of chiefly descent, was first married to Kalani Pauahi
and then to Elizabeth Kīnaʻu. He was the Royal Governor of the island of Oʻahu at the
time of this letter (1834-1868), a member of the House of Nobles and Privy Council, the
6th Kuhina Nui (regent) and the father of Kamehameha IV and Kamehameha V.

�</text>
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                <text>Kekuanaoa - Ali`i Letters - No Date - to Chamberlain, Levi</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="18252">
                <text>Mataio Kekūanāoʻa writes regarding three students wishing to join the Poʻahā.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="18651">
                <text>Hawaiian Evangelical Association Archives, 1853-1947. Hawaiian Mission Children's Society Library at the Hawaiian Mission Houses Historic Site and Archives </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="18652">
                <text>Hawaiian Mission Children's Society Library at the Hawaiian Mission Houses Historic Site and Archives </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="18892">
                <text>Kekuanaoa </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="19129">
                <text>Puakea Nogelmeier</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="76641">
                <text>Translated by Awaiaulu Foundation </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="19365">
                <text>If you would like permission to publish or reproduce this material, please send your requests to archives@missionhouses.org</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="19601">
                <text>No date</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="3084" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="4688">
        <src>https://hmha.missionhouses.org/files/original/414f1242b8aa11db5d21aa7f59a595d2.pdf</src>
        <authentication>0b00b4c269cc34753b26660c71f3924b</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="63446">
                    <text>�Letter Reference:
Undated_Kekuanaoa-Chamberlain
Date of Letter:
Undated
From:
Kekuanaoa [Mataio Kekūanāoʻa]
To:
Mikamalani [Mr. Levi Chamberlain]
Content Summary:
Mataio Kekūanāoʻa writes to Mr. Levi Chamberlain requesting pine boards.
Typescript:
[Page 1 of 1, left side]
[Letter Cover]
Kekuanaoa
Na
Kamalani
[Page 1 of 1, right side]
Aloha oe e Mikama^lani
Ua huli iho nei au ipa
pa ku ai mana hale
ku ai aole hepapa ^mai [sideways]
e nolaila e haa wi mai
oe ina papa paino
nau i ekolu hanele
me kana ono ku mama
walu kapu wai 368
Na Kekuanaoa
Translation:
[Page 1 of 1, left side]
[Letter Cover]
Kekuanaoa

�For
Chamberlain
[Page 1 of 1, right side]
Greetings to you, Mr. Chamberlain,
I have searched for lumber for sale in the stores, but there was no lumber to be
found. So provide me with pine boards, three hundred sixty-eight board feet 368.
From Kekuanaoa
Notes:
1. Mikamalani - Mr. Levi Chamberlain was a member of the second company of
missionaries. He was the superintendent of secular affairs for the mission and
served as a missionary teacher.
2. Kekuanaoa - Mataio Kekūanāoʻa, of chiefly descent, was first married to Kalani
Pauahi and then to Elizabeth Kīnaʻu. He was the Royal Governor of the island of
Oʻahu from 1834-1868, a member of the House of Nobles and Privy Council, the
6th Kuhina Nui (regent) and the father of Kamehameha IV and Kamehameha V.

�</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="17888">
                <text>Kekuanaoa - Ali`i Letters - No Date - to Chamberlain, Levi</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="18251">
                <text>Mataio Kekūanāoʻa writes to Mr. Levi Chamberlain requesting pine boards.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="18649">
                <text>Hawaiian Evangelical Association Archives, 1853-1947. Hawaiian Mission Children's Society Library at the Hawaiian Mission Houses Historic Site and Archives </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="18650">
                <text>Hawaiian Mission Children's Society Library at the Hawaiian Mission Houses Historic Site and Archives </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="18891">
                <text>Kekuanaoa </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="19128">
                <text>Puakea Nogelmeier</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="76640">
                <text>Translated by Awaiaulu Foundation </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="19364">
                <text>If you would like permission to publish or reproduce this material, please send your requests to archives@missionhouses.org</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="19600">
                <text>No date</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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  <item itemId="3085" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
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        <src>https://hmha.missionhouses.org/files/original/62397bd22920a40e79b9ee00d715d123.pdf</src>
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            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="63447">
                    <text>��Letter Reference:
Undated_Kekuanaoa-Chamberlain5
Date of Letter:
Undated
From:
Makaio Kekuanaoa [Mataio Kekūanāoʻa]
To:
Mikamalena [Mr. Levi Chamberlain]
Content Summary:
Mataio Kekūanāoʻa writes to Mr. Levi Chamberlain concerning men and women
interested in joining the Poʻahā.
Typescript:
[Page 1 of 2]
Na Makaio Kekuanaoa
Aloha oe e Mikamalena.
Ke hai aku nei au ia oe,
i keia poe kanaka, a me na
wahine, o Waimanalo e komo
i ka poaha, ua ae aku wau ia
lakou.
Eia kainoa o na kane
Kawahinehuhu
Naohai
*eia na wahine
Kapalu
*Kalima ka inoa
Haulele
*Puia
Pahiole
*Hua
Halai
*Kanewahine
Muemue
*Nahea
Wainaia
*Keakalei
Kaiwikaalua
*Wahinehou
Limahele
*Kahawalu
Kealai
*Alue.
Na Makaaio
[Page 2 of 2]
Kealai
Na Makaio Kekuanaoa
Kekuanaoa
Translation:

�[Page 1 of 2]
By Makaio Kekuanaoa
Greetings to you, Mr. Chamberlain,
I tell you of these men and women of Waimānalo to join the Poʻahā. I have approved of
them.
Here are the names of the men.
Naohai
*Here are the women
Kapalu
*Kalima is the name
Haulele
*Puia
Pahiole
*Hua
Halai
*Kanewahine
Muemue
*Nahea
Wainaia
*Keakalei
Kaiwikaalua
*Wahinehou
Limahele
*Kahawalu
*Alue.
[Page 2 of 2]
Kealai
By Makaio Kekuanaoa
Kekuanaoa
Notes:
1. Mikamalena - Mr. Levi Chamberlain was a member of the second company of
missionaries. He was the superintendent of secular affairs for the mission and
served as a missionary teacher.
2. Makaio Kekuanaoa – Mataio Kekūanāoʻa, of chiefly descent, was first married to
Kalani Pauahi and then to Elizabeth Kīnaʻu. He was the Royal Governor of the
island of Oʻahu from 1834-1868, a member of the House of Nobles and Privy
Council, the 6th Kuhina Nui (regent) and the father of Kamehameha IV and
Kamehameha V.

�</text>
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    </fileContainer>
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        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="17890">
                <text>Kekuanaoa - Ali`i Letters - No Date - to Chamberlain, Levi</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="18250">
                <text>Mataio Kekūanāoʻa writes to Mr. Levi Chamberlain concerning men and women interested in joining the Poʻahā.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="18405">
                <text>Hawaiian Evangelical Association Archives, 1853-1947. Hawaiian Mission Children's Society Library at the Hawaiian Mission Houses Historic Site and Archives </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="18648">
                <text>Hawaiian Mission Children's Society Library at the Hawaiian Mission Houses Historic Site and Archives </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="18890">
                <text>Kekuanaoa </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="19127">
                <text>Puakea Nogelmeier</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="76639">
                <text>Translated by Awaiaulu Foundation </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="19363">
                <text>If you would like permission to publish or reproduce this material, please send your requests to archives@missionhouses.org</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="19599">
                <text>No date</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="3086" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="4690">
        <src>https://hmha.missionhouses.org/files/original/c7e93d3458d0d4e0dea8945a98f3f56f.pdf</src>
        <authentication>c6f83c59d7e20d80fa19a58357a19328</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="63448">
                    <text>��Letter Reference:
1839_Oct05_Kekuanaoa-Chamberlain
Date of Letter:
October 5, 1839
From:
Mataio Kekuanaoa [Mataio Kekūanāoa]
To:
Mi Kamalani [Mr. Levi Chamberlain]
Content Summary:
Mataio Kekūanāoʻa writes to Levi Chamberlain regarding the cost of cargo and passage
on the Paʻalua.
Typescript:
[Page 1 of 2]
Honolulu Okakopa 5 1839
Aloha oe e Mi Kamalani
Ua hoi mai nei Paalua i ke ia la
Eia na wa^iwai akala i holo aku
nei ma Paalua. elua kanaka, elua wahine hookahi kaikama hine
elua haole okalaka me kakaawahine
eia na waiwai hoo kahi kanaha
waiwai ia lo ia aku ma Paalua
eia ke ia o na kala o ke ia mau
waiwai kau e haawi mai ia waiwai
i ke kapena ehia kala no ke ia
mau waiwai ame na kanaka
ame na wahine. e hai mai oe iau
Na Mataio Kekuanaoa
[Page 2 of 2]
[Letter Cover]
Kekuanaoa
Oct. 4 1839
Na Mikamalani
Translation:
[Page 1 of 2]
Honolulu, October 5, 1839
Greetings to you, Mr. Chamberlain,

�The Paalua has returned today. Here are the goods and monies that sailed on the
Paalua: two men, two women, one girl and two foreigners, Clark and Mrs. Clark. Here
are the goods: one group of forty units of goods was sent over on the Paalua. Here is this:
the funds for these articles of cargo is what you should give to the captain for the cargo.
What is the cost for these goods and the passage of the men and women? Do tell me.
From Mataio Kekuanaoa
[Page 2 of 2]
[Letter Cover]
Kekuanaoa
October 4, 1839
For Mr. Chamberlain
Notes:
1. Mi Kamalani - Mr. Levi Chamberlain was a member of the second company of
missionaries. He was the superintendent of secular affairs for the mission and
served as a missionary teacher.
2. Mataio Kekuanaoa - Mataio Kekūanāoʻa, of chiefly descent, was first married to
Kalani Pauahi and then to Elizabeth Kīnaʻu. He was the Royal Governor of the
island of Oʻahu from 1834-1868, a member of the House of Nobles and Privy
Council, the 6th Kuhina Nui (regent) and the father of Kamehameha IV and
Kamehameha V.

�</text>
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    </fileContainer>
    <elementSetContainer>
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        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="17892">
                <text>Kekuanaoa - Ali`i Letters - 1839.10.05 - to Chamberlain, Levi</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="18249">
                <text>Mataio Kekūanāoʻa writes to Levi Chamberlain regarding the cost of cargo and passage on the Paʻalua.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="18404">
                <text>Hawaiian Evangelical Association Archives, 1853-1947. Hawaiian Mission Children's Society Library at the Hawaiian Mission Houses Historic Site and Archives </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="18647">
                <text>Hawaiian Mission Children's Society Library at the Hawaiian Mission Houses Historic Site and Archives </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="18889">
                <text>Kekuanaoa </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="19126">
                <text>Puakea Nogelmeier</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="76638">
                <text>Translated by Awaiaulu Foundation </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="19362">
                <text>If you would like permission to publish or reproduce this material, please send your requests to archives@missionhouses.org</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="19598">
                <text> 1839-10-05 </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
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  </item>
  <item itemId="3087" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="4691">
        <src>https://hmha.missionhouses.org/files/original/4740f89ba2aca1eb9ef56ae7df4bedc7.pdf</src>
        <authentication>067dd758bf07ded2264ddfa85c338cd0</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="63449">
                    <text>��Letter Reference:
1831_Jul01_Kinau-Chamberlain
Date of Letter:
July 1, 1831
From:
Kinau [Elizabeth Kīnaʻu, Kaʻahumanu II]
To:
Mi Kamalani [Mr. Levi Chamberlain]
Content Summary:
Kīna‘u writes to Mr. Chamberlain concerning an uncle who plans to join the Po‘ahā.
Typescript:
[Page 1 of 2]
Iulai 1 1829
Aloha oe e Mikammalani Eia ko'u wahi
manao ia oe eia mai
kekahi Makuakane
ou e komo i ka poaha
oia kona manao a ua
i ke no hoi a'u ia ia
Na Kinau
[In another hand]
Kapilipele
[Page 2 of 2]
[Letter Cover]
Kinau
Jany 1 1831
Na
Mikamalani
Oahu
Honolulu
Translation:
[Page 1 of 2]
July 1
Greetings to you, Mr. Chamberlain,
Here is my message to you. Here is an uncle of mine to join the Poaha. That is his
intention and I know him.

�From Kinau
[In pencil in the margin]
Kapilipele
[Page 2 of 2]
[Letter Cover]
Kinau
January 1, 1831
For
Mr. Chamberlain
Oahu
Honolulu
Notes:
1. Mi Kamalani – Mr. Levi Chamberlain was a member of the second company of
missionaries. He was the superintendent of secular affairs for the mission and
served as a missionary teacher.
2. ka poaha – Po‘ahā, lit. Thursday, is a reference to the Bible study meetings, held
on Thursdays, that prepared one for baptism and membership in the church
congregation.
3. Kapilipele - This name, written in the margin of the letter in pencil, is likely the
"makua kāne," father or uncle, mentioned in Kīnaʻu's letter.
4. Kinau – Kīna‘u was a high-ranking daughter of Kamehameha and an early
convert to Christianity. She married Mataio Kekūanāoʻa in 1827 and two of their
sons became sovereigns, Kamehameha IV and Kamehameha V. The year after
this letter, she became known as Kaʻahumanu II when she assumed the role of
Kuhina Nui of the Hawaiian Islands from 1832-1839.

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                <text>Kīna‘u writes to Mr. Chamberlain concerning an uncle who plans to join the Po‘ahā.</text>
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                    <text>������Letter Reference:
1838_Jan27_Kinau-NaKanaka
Date of Letter:
January 27, 1838
To:
na kanaka o ka aina [The people of the land]
From:
Kaahumanu II [Elizabeth Kīnaʻu]
Content Summary:
Kaʻahumanu II writes to her people regarding upcoming road improvements.
Typescript:
[Page 1 of 6]
Oahu, Honolulu, Ianuari 27. M. 1838.
O wau o Kaahumanu II.
Ke hoakaka aku nei au ia oukou e na kanaka o ka
aina e, a me ko keia pae aina no^#hoi i ka hana o keia makahiki o kakou, eia ka hana e hoakea ae ana au
i na alanui o loko o ke kulana kauhale o kakou, a e
wawahi ia no ke kauwahi, e 5 ^lima alanui ma ka loa
o ka aina, e 6 ono alanui ma ka laula o ka aina, o
ke alanui mawaena konu o ka loa o ke kulanakauhale, he 10 anana ka laula, oia ke alanui e hoopololei mai Kikihale, a hiki i ka Luakini i Waiahao,
O na pili hoi ^e ono anana ka lau
la a o na kihi aono ka laula
Aka o na alanui ma ka laula o ka
aina elua alanui eono anana ka
laula, a o ko ka papu, a me ko Hotele
ona pili elima anana ka laula a
o na kihi eha anana ka laula.
Pela e hanaia ai na alanui o kakou.
[Page 2 of 6]
No ka pilikia o ke alanui i pakele
ai kekahi ^mau kanaka mai make loa i
ka poe holo lio, a pakele wale iho no
ke lii nona ke aupuni i ka makahiki 1834. No ka pilikia o ke
No alanui no ka hihia kahi o
ka poe nana e malama mai ke
kulanakauhale o kakou, a me ke

�aupuni o ke Lii, no ka pilikia
o kae alanui i na pahale no laila
paha ka pelapela a me ka pilau, a
me ka haiki pono ole, i mai ai na
kanaka; o ke kulanakauhale, no
ka pilikia o ke alanui i nui ai
na mea inoino a ka ihu e honi
ai, nolaila paha ka na lulu, a
nui loa ka poe i make, Nolaila mai keakea mai me ka
[Page 3 of 6]
loko ino e na mea pahale o
ke kulanakauhale i na mea nana
e hana aku na alanui o kakou.
Kaahumanu 2.
O Eia ka poe i ae i keia olelo a ke pau i ka i ko lakou inoa nana e hana mamuli o keia
olelo
Mataio Kekuanaoa
Paki
Kaniua
J. Ii.
Iiwahine
Kanaholo
Kaeo
Nahinu
Kaluna^aina
Kuapanio
Isaia Kanohohema
[Page 4 of 6]
Elia Kuhia,
Kahikili,
Kalauwalu,
Naholowaa,
Unauna,
Kuluwailehua,
Kaapuiki,
Haalilio,
Keaniani,
Kaio,
Palu,
Nohomihi,
Kaaiawaawa.

�[Pages 5 and 6 are an English translation that was part of the original file. Notes and
translation from original file not included here as part of the Awaiaulu MHM Project
2016]
Translation:
[Page 1 of 6]
Oahu Honolulu, January 27, 1838
I am Kaahumanu II,
I hereby clarify to you all, those from foreign lands and those of this island chain, about
our tasks this year. Here is the work: I will be widening the roads in our city and
demolishing some sections. Five streets along the length of the land, six streets across the
breadth of the land; the road in the center of the city shall be 10 fathoms wide, it being
the road that runs directly from Kikihale to the church at Waiahao.
The adjacent roads are to be six fathoms wide and the intersections six wide. As
for the roads along the breadth of the land, two will be six fathoms wide, namely, Fort
and Hotel Streets. Adjacent streets will be five fathoms wide with intersections four
fathoms wide. That is how our roads will be made.
[Page 2 of 6]
Trouble with the roads have led some to nearly be killed by horse riders, and the
king of the country barely escaped [that fate] in 1834. Trouble with the roads has caused
entanglements for those who maintain our city and for the king's government; the conflict
between roads and house lots is likely the cause of the filth, stink and crowding that
sickens people of the city. Trouble with the roads increases the foul things that the nose
smells. Those are likely the causes of dull headaches and many have died. Therefore,
obstruct,
[Page 3 of 6]
lot holders of the city, do not begrudgingly obstruct those who must work on our roads.
Kaahumanu 2.
Here are the people who are to act in accordance with this order:
Mataio Kekuanaoa
Paki
Kaniua
J. Ii.
Iiwahine
Kanaholo
Kaeo
Nahinu
Kalunaaina
Kuapanio
Isaia Kanohohema
[Page 4 of 6]
Elia Kuhia,

�Kahikili,
Kalauwalu,
Naholowaa,
Unauna,
Kuluwailehua,
Kaapuiki,
Haalilio,
Keaniani,
Kaio,
Palu,
Nohomihi,
Kaaiawaawa.
[Pages 5 and 6 are an English translation that was part of the original file. Annotation and
translation from original file not included here as part of the Awaiaulu MHM Project
2016]
Notes:
1. Kaahumanu 2- Elizabeth Kīna‘u was a high-ranking daughter of Kamehameha
and an early convert to Christianity. She became known as Kaʻahumanu II when
she assumed the role of Kuhina Nui of the Hawaiian Islands from 1832-1839.
2. This letter was published in Book 3 Page 71 of Ke Kumu Hawaii on January 31,
1838.

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