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E
RIEND

Hf» Series, 001.

li, )h.

10.!

. • - - ••. •

lIONOIXU. MTOMMi 21.

1857.

Death of Chief Justice Murray.—The
California papers come to us abounding with
to the late
Mitnniih,
.1 Il obituary notices and reference*
•.V...1 Oflic -i ■ | A .viil'-rN M-'li-r, ttc
in
I"n*i'-&lt;1
Jovifh
Furrow
Hi.He
t.ti.
■
lon. 11. C. Murray.
appears to have
I :vti.ui-N L'-tl.-F,
•» I
j ditorui i'l
:'_'
and
popular,
highly accom■
been esteemed
»i
i .ill, tioii' ;a '"Sea,
TH
dying
vi the very
fclarlw tuU'lligeoc**,
and
plished
promising,
- tlißiiifiiMlij fcr frr i
•' prime of life, atthe early age of
A.t.-.ni-.ni'-iii-', *
- ** The papers, however, both religions and years.
sec.H&gt;
FKIKNI).
l:ir, ;irr for from disguising the fact that intemperance was the cause! The Alia most
llONOl.tri.li, OCTOBER 2». I»S*.
touching!)' alludes 10 the sad end of one so
brilliant, so gifted, so promising. The SacRHoaywilnSociety.
Agrculta
ramento Age :ilso litters iis lamentation, but
:u
Fori
liis death to "a perforation of the
£!d,
ol
ilic
attributes
On tlic evening
the
Street Church, James P. I!. Marshall, Esq., lungs." Would thai the moderate drinker
on retiring from the Presidency of' the and the young might take warning.
Society delivered an interesting, instructIt is highly gratifying that the appeal
ive and roost common-sense address. A
for
aid
put forth in our Inst number, meets
t&lt;&gt;
!»'
copy was requested for publication,
a
cordial reaponae, We have already
with
ol
the
preserved among the "transactions''
dollars, and Copt
Society. Tlic singing on the occasion was received over one hundred
us
that
a
much larger sum
excellent. We were glad to see so full an Walker assures
been
subscribed
among shipattendance of both seamen and residents. — luis already
anderspecial
masters
ami
officers.
Weave
Vlr. Marshall referred in his address to the
who
have
interestto
those
parties
obligation
importance of the whaling business, to the
cause
before
the
bringing
in
islands,
to
ed
themselves
and
the gratifyprosperity of the
aid.
to
render
Willing
the
of
persons
this
minds
fleet"
.seaing success of the " Hawaiian

- -CONTEXTS

For Oa-lubir -M. IS.'il.

,

THE

'■'

-

"*

son.
On motion of A. Bates, Esq., the Society
voted to award a silver cup to the master,
silver medals to the officers, and bronze
medals to the crew of the Hawaiian vessel
taking the most oil next season, according to
licr tonnage.
On leaving the church, there chanced to
lull into our hands a programme, on the back
of which we found the following memorandum "It is amid such scenes as these that
the sailor feels himself a man again."—Signed Taylor." Now Mr. Sailor-man, we welcome you to scenes social, scenes domestic,
scenes holy—and we hope you will always
find a goodly company seeking your good.

:

73

u.

{•A Smw, M

Donations.
IOn SI rl'OltT ASH KM-Mils ll\ 111 lIIKL.

A Mend, in Honolulu,
A (Head,
A friciul, Capt.
A ibimi of wnr*w 111:111.
Judge (iiiswolil,

$

00
10 00
•J 00
LTj 00

poi cnuTomus dmtmbothm of ths
A liii'inF. in Honolulu.
A. S. ('.,
A I'rionil, dipt.
lU'v. Dr. I'ioismi, Strong's Isluinl,
U. i: Bcekwith

-

r, 00

fbiksu

•JIO

00

10 00
10 00
6 00

...

S oo

Honorary Membership of L. S. F. Society.—
Wa learn thai the Ladies, at a late meeting of the
Strangers' Friend Society, hold st the reaidenee of C
c. Harris, Esq., voted to allow the "lords ofcreation"
to become honorary members, upon the payment of
five dollars ,„• mot*. No doubt many will highly
It is surely a temptappreciate such condescension
ing oiler to all who might wish to find themselves iv
the very liest society, and at the same time contribute towards the funds ol' an association which is
Kindly, noiselessly and generously aiding a class of
persona whose circumstances make a strong appeal to
the benevolent among residents and visitors. Within
a few days, this association has, with true feminine
modesty, contributed to pay the board and funeral
During the society's exexpenses of two strangers
istence, it has &lt;|uietly done a vast amount of good,
embracing lwneficiaries of various nations and creeds,
trades and professions. Mrs. Ford, Treasurer. Who
but
a
seamen
make
will lead, and who will follow ;
many

!

!

No doubt
of the books which they receive, but

poor use

News from Strong's Island. —Letters have been
received from Rev. Ur. Picrson, at Strong's Island,
An officer of a ship recently called at our up to March 90. Families all well. A large numoffice t&lt;&gt; buy some religious hooks, who re- berof letters forwarded from Micronesian missionaries
in the trouble"
marked that lie had one which we gave him are supposed to have been destroyed"We,
of this stawrites:
riersou
at
L&gt;r.
Guam
nine or eleven years ago.
tion, sent fifty letters—some were long, if they are
As Strangers and seaman often complain lost we shall be very sorry.'
wo are

confidentlUch is

not the case with all.

that they are unjustly treated, because
ignorant of the laws, in order to give all
possible publicity to the laws relating to seamen especially, the Marshal has caused an
abstract to be drawn and published in our
columns, under the heading Public Notice.

.-

"

It is our constant practice to place
every inducement before seamen to urge them
to write their friends, even if they get no replies. It has so happened that a certain
sailor chanced to allow us the privilege of
glancing over one of his letters. We were
it, as to request a copy
Persons having books, pamplets, or so much pleased with
We would call the attention of strangers
This
is our apology for
are willing should be for our columns.
and seamen to the advertisement of Mr. newspapers that they
to the Hon.
addressed
send inserting the letter
Howland, the Ambrotypist. His pictures distributed among seamen, will please
of
New
York.
Pratt,
Prattville,
Mr.
them to our office, at the Home.
are good, and his rooms worthy a visit.

"

•

�74

THE FRIEND, OCTOBER, 1857.

Naval.—Mis I. M's frigate LaPerseverante, of 60
guns, Itear-Admiral Lugeol, whose arrival we noticed
lost week from Tahiti, via Hilo, sailed on Sunday
morning for Son Francisco, where we learn she goes
forrepairs. She took a mail. The following is a list
tit her officers :

this season and was Imiling out at the time of the accident, and went down with " hot pots." The captain, first and second officers and nun, alter living exposed some three days in the open beats, in very unclement weather, succeeded in reaching l'lover P&gt;ay.
The captain thinks that the third mate's lxiut must
Lnreol, Contrc-Amirnl, Commandants n-tln /.
have sSM lost—as he was not a very energetic man,
Coupvent Deslsiis, Ca/Htill 111 lie t ul\it&gt;itt, Cmft.de I'm ilhin.
and it required all the energy of the captain an&lt;lolliBe La|M-lin, Ca/iitmni &lt;ti treaatt tC*e.J d l'i:rnl-&gt;liiiiir
OMI to keep the men .dive—-when they were not rowIngot, Ckiruryirn Principaldt Division.
lag they weir kept pounding oiio another to keep up
M Eco/, CSfrafyfesi dt Sreondt Clou*.
Theret, Ckirurijii n itr Trnisiitiii Cm***.
the circulation and drive oil' the stupor caused by the
i
Besnsev, Jtameniar 4% in tHvition.
gold weather. Captain Huntley sad officers went en
Snivel, l.ii nlrnmil ill I .11111 mi. Ilfli. &lt; » 5. '"ml.
board the lu-ig Oak*, where they were when the
HagVO, l.initctiiiul dt I liimnii, liili -&lt;li '
I'.linirnt.
-Cain/nli
Oitii,i Watt left the l-'o\ Islands, September 28."
Ksnault i-t Uftpenmoe,Lit nti mult* lie I'ili.iiimi

.

Iv ixsnu.

..
-

,

Sliilitruk- ct Niiifut, t-'.n taiane* ill t
l.'llHlit, Kniii'lni ill t nii*t &gt;in, Officii r it'Onttiniiiitiri
Bibles in the Rarotonga Language.—We
H|iin, Siim-t iniiiniiniiiri lie In I}n nimi.
are
most happy to add to our stock of Bibles
p llros, Nll-iil.-, Miiy, Dt I'iiil.r, U Bargae
Khm
a supply in tin.' Rarotonga language, sent by
r, 11. Tiirrliin', IliOiirlin i-l Mi.-lnl. 4** ,/■„ ~li ili Mmim.
In Friday arrived 11. I!. Ma screw surveying sloop the Rev, Mr. Buzecott, and forwarded
the
un/ier, 10 guns. Captain (ieorge Henry Richards,
kindness
cf
of
the
South
Captain
days from Valparaiso. She is bound lor VancoU's Island, on survey duty, and sails this .'il'li-riioon. America.
We regret to lenfn thai the venerable and
i Ilirers are
.i
11.-iiry RtduinU, i ii, tain.
tried
Buzecott, is compelled
illiam Miiniu'l.v, St niiir l.n Htt mint
health
to give up his labors, '• I
ill
through
i. liill'.l U. Ma) in Second I.ii i.l. mint.
sorry," he writes under dale of April 22,
..lin A. Hull, Matter.
Villiiiiu Klliull, I'ni/imnln.
"in inform you thai my old disease (liver
nun'l Campbell, M. li., .1. timi i-ii.i,mi Huron*
complaint) has again returned.
have for
litUp .1. Rankin, Mnii
iaiii.-l render and Bda-anl I'. lieilnvll. ft .■mi.' Hatter*.
si\ months past been almost entirely laid
.one. 1,. (linker, /• rit.
aside, nnil shall l&gt;e obliged to leave this Misiis.rp- A. BmnUaa-aud Edwin 11. Blundcn, matter* .;«,",.
radartt o. I'.'w. ii, \i,i /M ...'. '.a.j.iii, li. M.s. s.iiiiiiti ,) sion and seed; a cooler climate.
I am happy
rands Broektoo, Hilwanl Lewis awl MlMiaui Ituiknray, A—
It,-v.
(Jill.of
that
the
G.
has
lo
Mangaia,
say
mil I'miiiii i r*.
Barley, Boatswain.
removed here, to take charge of the institu-

*

.

.

••

:

,

*

.

u. Downing, Carpi ntt r.

i

by

Walker,

i

;

Missionary,

\am

I

on"
tion. I hope h'' will
! I'. M. arrived 11. B. M. steam padship I'i.ifn, 19 di.ys from Nukahiva, having left help him. We are al present very shortlao August 'Si. She reports that the French au- handed, and the John Williams has returned
thor!tiee at the Marquesas had had somedifficulty with from England, leaving the Rev. W. Gill hethe natives in the celebrated valley of 'J'ypco. where hind, and bringing no
additional helpers."

I'cstcrday at

the cannibals desired to sacrifice a woman on the occasion of some of their heathen orgies. Inn tin- French
governorInterfering saved the woman, not however
without a show of resistance on the part ol' the natives, which resulted in several of them being shot
before quiet was restored.
Admiral Bruce had gone to Valparaiso to await the
of the new Admiral of the Pacific squadron,
was shortly expected from England.
ae MagUimn* had gone to Panama, and the
ribution to Callao.
The Vixen will remain on the station for some
time, and probably visit Hilo. She carries six heavy
guns—one ten inch, one eight inch, two thirty-two's
and two twenty-four's. The following is a list of her
officers:

A Sailors' Mother.

Words but faintly convey the anxiety of
the Mother in behalf of her son, who has

soon

have

some

to

i

wandered away from home and chosen the
life of a sailor. Some two years ago, a
young man left his home in Western Pennsylvania, and ere the parents could overtake
him, he had shipped on hoard an American
whaleship bound to the Pacific. They followed him to New Bedford, but the vessel
had sailed. Letters were forwarded. They
reached him, and he wrote home. Those
parents fondly hoped he would return.
When the vessel left Honolulu, a year ago
lasi March, it appears be endeavored to make
his escape on a board, but the almost certain
probability is that he never reached the shore.
No farther trace of the unfortunate young
man can he ascertained, hut his anxious and
afflicted parents, like one of old, almost "refuse to he comforted." Letters an I daguerreotypes have come to hand, ill the hope he
might he identified, hut all in vain.
We do hope this may prove a sober and
solemn warning to seamen never to trifle with
a parent's heart, or recklessly endanger their
own lives, This young man. however, did
one thing that imparts groat comfort to those
afflicted parents ke wrote to them. In one
letter he spoke of his efforts to instruct his
shipmates. What comfort thai ietter now
affords to that almost distracted mother. In
a letter dated Au&lt;_r 16, she thus refers to the

.

—

circumstances i

If you had known that dear boy, you
would have all idea of our loss, in one of
his letters while on the (lorn/ Return, he says :
Mother, I know that you would like to
know how I spend my Sabbaths.' He then
said there were some of the crew who could
not read ; that he taught them on the Sabhath, and read his Bible to them. There was
more tout fort to me, in these irnrds, titan if he
hutl si nt home n million of money."
When we know that there are hundreds,
aye, thousands of mothers, deeply, if not
equally anxious, it urges us to do all we can
for seamen.
Will you not, sailors, embrace every opportmiity-to write youranxious parents, brothers,
sisters, friends ? Go not to sea, without
sending off one or more letters. Call at our
office, and you shall be supplied with writing
materials gratis.
■•

Oahu College.—A letter received from
the Rev, Mr. Armstrong, dated Huston, September 3d, informs us that the prospect was
encouraging in regard to the endowment. A
subscription would be fairly opened shortly
after the meeting of the Hoard in Providence, about Sept. 20th. Already, however,
several suhseriptious of slOlHland S5OO each
had been secured. A good impression has
been made, and the friends of the enterprise
are sanguine that it will ultimately succeed.
The fink ]wmli nt. New -York Obterver, and
Boston Puritan, have advocated the underO. F. Meacham, Cammaiuler.
J. Horn,First Lit ulrmint.
taking. The Reva. Messrs. Armstrong a,id
Philip J. Patrick. Second Lit utinnnt.
JWwunlC. Unit, Matter.
have issued a circular," whien
Beckwith
Holt, Suriji on.
i James
George Jeffreys, Paymaster
a
presents
candid
and fair view of the enterH. 1L Carroll, Assistant Surijean.
Frederic Button, Chief Engineer.
well-wisher to the cause of
prise.
Every
Ji. Fox, George llanley, t. 'Powell, J.Chapman,Midshipmen.
literal education will ardently pray for their
Augustus Wovell, Master*. Assistant.
Xeana, Joneaand Patterson, JVaivi/Cadet*.
We would call the attention of our
AlfredKkldt-U, Clerk.
success.
readers,
and especially our readers among
We would merely add, that Mr. Arm- s
Loss or the whale ship Indian Chief.—A letter
amen in port, to the notice in another
from Meeers. Oilman &amp; Co., dated Lahaina, Oct. strong, with his wonted activity and energy,
of our columns of the Fair, for
19, gives the following particulars in relation to the is busily engaged in printing a Map and part
"
"
loss of this vessel:
Algebra " for the use of the schools on the building a parsonage connected with the
of the bark Ocean Wore, from the "
Capt.
Baker
Methodist Episcopal Church. Knowing that
"
islands.
Arctic, reports the loss August 25 of the ship Indian
many seamen have been accustomed to attend
Chief, Huntley, Of the staving in of the bow of the
Late News from Marquesas.—By H. B. churches of this persuasion elsewhgre, and
ship by a oake of ice. The shock was so light that M. steamer
Vixen, intelligence reaches us have friends coonected with it, we hope they
it was not thought to be serious. The captain howhelping hand."
ever gave orders to try the pumps, and fonnd that that the Hawaiian Missionaries were well as will be disposed to lend a
the ship was filling fast and had barely time to take late as the 2d of the current month. A war It will be a good opportunity to aid a good
to the boats. The ship had 660 barrels stowed down had broken out in one part of the islands.
object. Save your money for the occasion.

P'val
•.

.

'

"

"

■•

"

�75

THE FRIEND, OCTOBER, 1857.

,

of the many years I have spent this side of
day the most striking sealof the truth j memento
land.
|
the
sacred
There
is
no
accountof
oracles.
Honolulu is growing pretty fist. American whale
think, were nt the bottom of this
ing for their perpetual isolation on any other ships, I should
or nt least have licen ; but this will soon
principles save those revealed in the Word of prosperity,
run out. Over one hundred merchantmen and menGod."
of-war yearly visit these islands. Honolulu is now
a city, but in one respect it is an oriental one
styled
Peace he upon Israel, The day of Israel's in appearance
necessarily, with an odd admixture of
restoration shall come. •• Not the least native huts and line dwellings in close proximity.
inilihirs, or native women, still dress in silks, and
grain " shall l&gt;o lost. In the beautiful lan- The
adhere to their custom of silting on a horse the sumo
as the men, and every Saturday afternoon they are
guage of Byron, we add
seen galloping through the streets, with their long
"(Hi ! wsep tin- those that wept by Babel'i stream,
stately as the ooininanding genWhose shrines are desolate, whose laud a dream ; llressw, as still andarmy.
eral and stall' of an
Wee], lor the llir|."l'.ll|.l:llr&gt; 1.ni1;,-,I shall j
These Islands are under the protection of the EngMourn—where their God hath dwelt, the godless
lish, Krench and Vmerioan Governments, but the
dwell.

at this

"Only One Jewish Farmer in the United
States."

Passing along the very busiest street of

Honolulu, in the very busiest part of the day,
a shopkeeper called our attention to the statement, which he asserted as a fact, upon the

authority of the last census of the United
Stales, that out of several hundred thousand
(7(111,1100) Jews residing in the United States,
onlij out: was registered as a farmer. He desired us to account for the fact. Upon the
ordinary principles governing the migration
and settlement of different nations resorting
to the United States, this fact is unaccounta- " And where shall Israel lave her bleeding Ibel!
when -hill /.ion's songs again socio sweet ;
ble. Il has no parallel. It stands forth Ami
Ami Judah'x melody once more rejoice
marked and isolated. Other nations emiTin- liraris thai tenp'd before its heavenly vein
loot and weary breast,
grating to America, gradually become ah-! Tribes of the wnnderiiutand
How shall ye tin- away
he ai reel '
sorbed and mingled with the general popula-1 The wild dove bath her rest, the fox his
oare,
lion, luit not so the .lews.
Singular fact, j Mankind their oountry Israel but the grave ! "
Kare exception. How shall it be accounted
The present tune is inosi favorable for
for? Let lIS open the Bible, and read the our foreign subscribers, among seamen, to re9th verse of the !lih chapter of the Prophet new their subscriptions for the coming year.
Amos :

:

Americans, whose shipping comprises the principal
portion ~f that engaged in the whaling business,
stopping here lor roornlts of men and tlie transshipment of oil and bone, appear to have less influence
Ihan the Rnglish or French. Mr. Severance, when

Commissioner here said ttiat whilst the BwStS of
England ami France h-d both nt dilferenl times mode
lio-iile demonstrations against this Government, the
United States had always respeetof and upheld the
rights of the King. 1 saw the King and ijuceii at
Church. She is good-looking and lie lias the appearance of :i gentleman, lie was ednested here, but
has traveled through Kngland, franco and the Unitod Slates. Judge Pratt, of .Michigan, il I'residenl
Buchanan's new Consul here., lie is an elderly.
gray-httired, resolute-looking man. The lion. David
A Sailor's Letter:
1,. Gregg, from Illinois, is at present the (J. S. ComAIHIKK SSKU TO lloN. Z. I 'X All', HI I'liAll Vii.l.K, missioner,
lie succeeded the I lon. Luther Severance,
NEW rOBK,
lie delivered an eloquent oration al the Ith of July
celebration in 1864, and is Said to he both talented
HONOLULU, ()ct 19th, is:,;.
and patriotic.
old
Friendi
,/
Cot.. /. Piiatt—.l/7
unit liiiif-iifnmi i
Mr. Damon ha- rood of your tannery (ones the
l
takes
again
and
the
pri- largest in the world) In a Bostan paper, some years
**sailor*
The "soldier"
vilege of addressing you, to keep you posted up in the ago. lb- informs me that the wUsofoasof the phyoutlines of the whaling business in the Pacific and the sicians here was formerly a teacher in your family
There Is a College lore, and its President is Mr
Northwest Whaling in I'm Northwest is fast running out. for the last eight years, over two hundred Edward (1. Bock with, a man of learning, from M i
ships have yearly visited the Japan, Ochotsk, Ka.m- saohllsells. lie is now ill the Slates nn hiisiucss.conscliatka and Anadir Seas, Bristol Bay, Kodiack and neiied with this institution. The old English and
the Arctic toean. These four seas embrace the whole American Consuls, Messrs. Wyllie and Allen, are now
Asiatic coast north of I'ekin and Jeddo, and the in the King's Councils, arguing favorably for the inKamschatka stretches across to the American coast, fluence which Victoria and the American Covernmont
where are Bristol Hay, the Kodiack, Anadir flea and are suppose.l to have here.
I am sorry to say thai the young man I wrote
the Arctic. A string of islands, called Fox's or the
Aleutian Islands, hound the Kamschatka Sea on the Ito you about, who had lived al N'ovv Zealand, and
SOUth, many oft hem vole anic. and where the inhabi- been through so many varied scenes, Mr. Itobert
tants live in houses under the ground. Another I'oiilter, of .New York, drowned himself last April
Btring of islands,called the Kurile, hound the Ochotsk whilst lying oil'and on at this port, lie was a sociaon the Booth and east, and some of these, us well as ble, line young man, and good company, but supposed, at times, to have boon out of his mind, though
Others in the V'ellow Sea, are volcanic.
Allowing the average of these two hundred ships I never discerned it. He was plainly enough tired
lor eight years to he 1000 barrels each yearly, it of whaleships, and said so, and resolved not to go
amonnts to one million iti hundred thousandharrth, north in one. This was bis first and last cruise in
(exclusive of the great sperm Beet, principally from one. He lied a thirty-pounds lead to himself and
Nantucket. I and this, al .-•'■■a per barrel, (oil and secretly let. himself down the ship's s'dc nt mid day,
hone,) amounts to over fifty millions
of dollars. with all hands on deck,and was missed shortly after.
Allowing the whales to average ion barrels each, it We also lost a native by sickness, coming down from
would take 16,000 whales to make the oil. The prin- the Northwest We got. shoot 1800 hhls this season.
cipal part of the Northwest, or right-whaling licet,
I go again on the bark Surah Sheaf, Capt. Eoper.
belongs to New Bedford and other whaling )s,rts of lie is an old whaleman of some 25 years standing,
New England. New London, Sloninglon, Mystic, formerly from Connecticut, hut now from near
Falmouth, Warren and Newport, each send a few. Rochester, New York.
New London, I believe, sends out. in all fifty or sixty.
In conclusion, 1 would say that, in all.my wanderThe only other Slate that I know of with whalcships ings, and in every vieisitude of fortune, and in perils
is New York. Cold Springs, Sag Harbor and Green- or pain, in pleasure or prosperity, 1 have always
port, bong Island, have each a lew. The Emerald, kept your example aid precepts before me. It shows
I,'u ittgille, Sheffield and /file, from Sag Harbor what energy, industry and perseverance can nccomut here nearly all the plish. I like to rcair back In contemplation to the
and Cold Springs, have he
tina since I h II the States, amUiave generally, I he- time when a young man was pursuing his humble
Ueve, done pretty well. The Emerald, ("apt. Hal- occupation, and earning his first dollar as a saddle
leek, got. this season 1350 barrels. The HanUeiUe, and harness maker, steadily pursuing and finally
Cant Grant and with, have been out here three years, rising, by his own industry, from poverty to wealth
and now return to New York,
and honor, stripping the mountains of the rough
The American sloop-of-war St Maru't, com- hemlock, converting forests into smiling cultivated
manded by Davis ; the French ship-of-war Virtuefields, encouraging industry, building up villages,
ranet, and the English .steamer Plumper, (seven establishing factories, tanneries, and a bank, at par,
months from Portsmouth, by way of Rio,) arc here. throughout the State, and representing, with honor,
The Perm reraarc goes tv San Francisco. The lin-g the people in the national councils. With such an
example before us, the poor sailor or citizen, the
lisli itfsmnr to Oregon and Vancouver's Island.
I have had two volumes of the Friend, each for farmer or mechanic need not despair of ovorcoming
thirteen years—from 18-14 to 1857—bound, to send every obstacle, and attaining wealth and the highest
home by the HunUville, one fora lady friend in New honors in the gift of our country. Accept my humYork, and the other to my brother in Prattville ; so ble thanks for your past friendship, kindness and
that 1 shall have a complete history"of the Sandwich condeseusion towards onewho commenced life with the
Islands, and most of the islands of the Pacific, since same poverty and difficulty to surmount as all others
their discovery, as well as of the whaling fleet and who have been the architects of their own fortune.
L- H. Y.
other matters of interest, to refer to in after life as a
I am, respectfully,
•■

,

" For, 10, I will command, and I will sifl
tin- house ol Israel among all nations, like as
corn is sifted in a sieve, yet shall not the
least grain fall upon the earth."
Here is a pledge or promise ol God, that
the Jewish people shall not he lost. They
are scattered abroad, hut not lost or forgotten. They have wandered among all nations,
Inn they do not linda home among the nations. They look to Canaan or Palestine as
their home. It would seem that the " Wandering Jew " ever maintained such a position
that at any moment he might pull up and
"start away" for the promised land I In
the countries whither he wanders, he does
not manifest a desire to become a land-owner
and tiller of the soil, because then he would
acquire a fixed habitation and permanent
dwelling-place. "The present existence of
the Jews," an eloquent writer has beautifully
remarked, "is perhaps the chief sign of the
times in which we live. Their very being is
a miracle. Like their bush on Mount I lurch,
they have survived amid the flames of incessant persecution. The names of Athenian,
Roman, Theban, Spartan, live in the records
of the past only ; their existence is. registered
on their tombstones hut the.Jew walks every
street; speaks and dwells in every capital;
transacts the world's business on every exchange. '
* They are reft indeed of
their Urim and Tliuminim, the Mitre, and
(he Glory, and the Altar, and the overbading Cherubim, and the Temple of Jerusalem—their joy—but they themselves remain,
distinct and incapable of amalgamation with
the tribes and kindred of the earth. Like
streams from some fountain whose waters are
of strange and characteristic flavor, they have
rolled along the successive centuries of time,
without blending with contemporaneous or
even, opposing flood.:. The Jewish nation is

"

;

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"

&gt;

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I■■Ibbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbsbbbbbbbbbbl

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�TH X* V Itl E N l&gt;. ODT

76

A Prudent and Thoughtful Sailor.

A sailor who visited Honolulu a few months
since, thus writes us from Madison county,
N. V., under date of August 23 :
" I came home in the same ship that 1 was
in at Honolulu, Young Vlurn.ij. VVc did
not touch at Oahu, hut Lahaina, or I should
have called and paid yon for the books you
gave me. We arrived in New Bedford,
April 7th, 1557. I cleared on the voyage
$200, so I concluded to stay at home with
my Friends, and not go tn sea again, You
know something of a sailor's heart ; so now
I will come to the ease |n hand. I have
thanks (o oiler lor a revival of religion in my
heart when I was in Honolulu. The love of
(&gt;od, which I hail professed, had grown cold,
hut while attending meetings at the Bethel,
it was revived."
11 is cheering to learn that there are those
among seamen who are steady, saving, and
inclined to serious things. Would that the
number was greatly increased ! If sailors
now visiting Honolulu, squander their hardearned money, associate with the vicious and
corrupt, the fault is their own. They have
no one (n blame hut themselves, ilow pleasant and gratifying il would he to see all
seamen prudently saving tlnir money, to take
to their friends, or expending ii in a manner
which would contribute to their happiness
and respectability. Sailors, think over ibis
matter!
ASailor's Hope in Christ.
Some months ago we met a seafaring man
who had weathered many storms, cruised in
all seas, and tried in various [daces to obtain
happiness, hut at last, after many months of
reading and reflection, and no help but his
Bible, and good hooks, concluded to seek the
Lord as his portion, and take Christ's yoke.
This man thus writes us from Callao:—
"My dear friend, there are many temptations and trials on hoard ship, bin the Lord
holds me up. I shall never he able to thank
Him enough lor what He has done for me,
for I shudder when I look hack and see what
I have been, and wonder the Lord spared me
no long. 1 would not one tip my hope in
Christ if 1 could lie the King of England, and
have all the world under my control, for
what should.) he profited to gain the whole
world and lose my soul. No! away with all
the world, and I will hold fast to my faith in
the Lord Jesus Christ, for He is my only
hope, my Rock and Ily Salvation, and In
Him will I trust, and Him only do I desire
to serve while I live. That is my prayer
•every day."
Such a calm and settled purpose to adhere
to the right way, bespeaks the power of an inward principle, the very same as that sustaining, animating, and cheering the good of all
ages. It is the heaven-bom principle of faith,
the same as sustained a Noah, a Abraham, a
Daniel, and a myriad of God's faithful servants.
The scoffer may scout, the infidel
the trifler laugh, and the hypocrite de-

'

Ksr,

but "Wisdom i*&gt; justified of her children."

« B X It.

..

ISS

Only one Bible on Board.

inenec

A sailor writing us un account of the
death of a native of the Sandwich Islands.
incidentally remarks, that only one Bible was
found on shipboard
"Thursday. Sept., 21.—The sick kanaka
died last night, so silent and tranquil whilst
I was reading in my hunk, that I was not
aware of it until (hey were carrying him Ml
deck. It was not expected. He did not appear to sudor much pain In his sickness.
He was a little sore in his breast ami hack,
and complained of cold just before he died.
Ills cheeks were hollow, and his hinlV oiiiaelaled to that of a child's. It was laid on the |r\
works overnight, and ibis morning committed
to the sailor's grave. I read (by request of the
Captain) part of a chapter of Si. Paul's
Epistles on the, resurrection of the dead.
There was one Bible on the hark, which yon
gave a hoat-stecrvr lasl fall. Mine, which
you presented to me two seasons ago, I gave
to a young man on the I/iinnset r, supposing
that he would require it more than I, and I
did not like to ask yon for another."
JO We hope no sailor will leave port
without buying or allowing us to give him a

:

Bible.
The Little Friend and the Great Independent.—

"The Honolulu Friend, a little
double-sllCCl newspaper, about the si/c ola
even-by-nine jiane of glass, but always one
of the mosi welcome of our exchanges, gives
an encouraging account of tract distribution
in the Sandwich Islands, through the agency
of the Hawaiian Tract Society."
rr7* We copy the above from a late NewYork Independent, a threat double-sheet newspaper, about the size ofn seven-by-nine counterpane of cotton, but always one of the most
welcome of our exchanges, which gives u discouraging account of tract distribution in the
Southern States, through the agency ol the
American Tract Society.
A Promise Well Kept.— Forty years ago
mother stood on ihe green hills of \ erinont,
holding h\ the righl hand a son sixteen years
old, mad with love of tin- sea. And. as she
stood by he gate en a sunny morning, she said
"Edwin, they tell
for I never saw the
ocein —that the great temptation of the seaman's life is drink. Promise me, before you
quit your mother's hand, that you will never
drink."
gave her the promise, and went
the broad globe over—Calcutta, tie- Mediterranean, San Francisco, the Cape ol Good
Hope, the North Pole ami the South —I never
sawß glass filled with sparklingliquor that my
mother's form by the garden, on tie- »rrcn
hill side of Vermont, did not rise before me
and to-day, at sixty, my lips are innocent
of the taste of liipior."
If the young man commencing a seafaring
life could be induced to make and keep such
a promise, how confidently he might look
forward to advancement, promotion, success
and wealth. We would especially commend
a consideration of this matter, to several
young men now in the port of Honolulu, and

rifdy.

Take

a

right stand. Touch

howl!

not, tusic not, the intoxicating
Saccess in life depends upon it. f,ook tround,

anil heboid the ninny wrecks lying scattered
along the reefs of intemperance anil upon ihe
shoals of drunkenness! There are seamen
mom io the port of Honolulu, before the roai t,
and there they itnisl remain, but for the He
grading, debasing, ruining and destroying
vice of intemperance.
Beware,, young man,
of the first step in the road to ruin, infamy
and .shame.
Kindness Rmembered.
has never been
privilege to meet more than one of the
English Missionaries scattered throughout
"the Isles of the South," hut We would most
cordially thank them, one anil all, for theit
—It

our

oft-repeated .acts of kindness to American
seamen avoyagers. The names of Koyle,
Bussecott, Thompson, and others, are familiar
names in icir hearing, Many a sailor and
passenger to and from the United,States,ha
had Ins heart cheered and refreshed, and the
monotony of a long and tedious voyage relieved, by the kindness of these Mission
families. The remembrance of one of lhe.se
incidents is thus referred to, in the following
extract, copied from a letter dated off Gape
Horn, February H&gt;, 1857, lan which has pet
come to hand, ll was written by a pai lengei
on hoard the ship Lewis.
" We stopped at Aitutaki to recruit, where
made the acquaintance of Mr. rloyle and
Ifamily,
ami spent a most agreeable day. On
leaving, Mrs. Rovle made me a present of a
bag of pin (arrow-root) anil B basket of flowers. To the Captain she gave a pitcher ol
milk, We laid In lots ol bananas, pineapple.-,
oranges, pumpkins, Sec., and went on our
Way rejoicing. I was much pleased with the
appearance of the bouses on the island, budl
of coral, ami whitewashed inside,andoutside
They look substantial and comfortable."

a

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:

Assassination of a British Minister.The CallttO correspondent of the Panama
Sim-inn!. Herald, under date of August 12,

gives ihe following [larticnlars :
" News has jusl been sent from Luna that
Mr. Sullivan, the British Minister, was assassinated by six Peruvians, li is supposed that
he was murdered for the British interference
in the matter ofthe Tumbet and l/x&gt;. The
Vixen has gone to I'aita in search of Admiral Bruce.
"I have just received tbe particulars of the
affair: Mr. Sullivan was dining alone, when
six men, masked, entered and lired three
shots, one of which is fatal, having entered
the groin and passed up into Ihe lungs. After the deed was doneone ofthem exclaimed,
I am now satisfied.' The steamers Uta/i/n
Tumbes are going south to bring back Gen.
Castilla, and probably some troops."

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Better to be upright with poverty than
wicked with plenty.

�IH E VKI X N l&gt;. 0

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TII E X

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77

lision could be avoided ; and where vessels are shown m some pari of the rigging, at least
sailing on ihe wind and approaching each oili- twenty feet above the deck, and from the
\t the present tune when collisions of ships | er, and ihe vessel is so far to windward on the talfrail of the boat, under a penalty of $50,
are so frequent and attended with such fatal
larboard tack, that if both keep their course, the to he collected of the master, in (he first inresults, it may In.- useful to slate succinctly j other will strike her on the lee side abaft the stance, and in case he is unable to pay il&gt;
the law or regulations of the Courts in re-j beam or near the stern, in such a case the then the owners are held (o pay the same.
■-poet to this class of disasters. They, are j vessel on the starboard tack, contrary to the
By the same statute, it is enacted (hat
given at great length in Hunt's Merchant's rule laid down above in the second division when a steamboat is going the same direction
Magazine, vol. ix, pp 643-558. We give a ofthis subject, must give way, because she with another Steamboat, the steamboat behind
brief abstract of these regulations, containing can do it with greater facility and less shall not approach to pass (he head s(cam
(he ino-l important points.
loss of time and distance.
beat within ihe distance of twenty yards, mil
Rules rot Preventing Collisions.—There J
Keeping Watch, Rrinals, Limns. —Most can (he steamboat ahead he navigated so as
are certain rules of navigation which have
to unnecessarily come within twenty yards
maritime
nations consider ii negligence, on
been adopted by the courts of different naof the steamboat following it. A copy of the
masters, not lo keep watch on
lions as positive law, In govern cases litigated the part ol
KtalUlC Is lo be posted up 111 a conspicuous
In
board
their
vessels.
the
this
is
night-time
,
before them :• —
place iii every steamboat navigating the
First. The vessel that ha- the wind free, absolutely necessary for the safety of the waters of the state, fur ihe inspection of all
must gel out of ihe way of the vessel thai is ! vessel ; and where there is negligence in this
particular, the vessel will be held to blame in persons on board thereof.
lose hauled.
Damages in Casks oi Collision.—DamSecond. The vessel on tin- starboard tack cases ol collision.
in cases oi collision of ships, or in runages
channels,
seas,
or
the
wind,
has a right to keep her
and the vessel j In
narrow
practice
ning
foul, may be reduced to three classes
mi the larboard lack is bound 10 bear up or! of ringing bells in toggy weather ought to
i'irsi. By design.
heave about, to avoid danger, or he answer- j prevail, and the general injunction to keep a
Set om/. By negligence.
good look out is insufficient.
aide for the consequences.
Third. By accident, and this \* called a
Third. The vessel to the windward is to! The muster of a Hamburg ship, in the
the sea. All known maritime laws
keep away wheu both vessels arc going the nighl time, in foggy weather, passing the peril of the
lo make reparation in
compel
(■a
anie course in a narrow channel, and there i
I legal, observed a sailor on board who did the (wo firstwrong-doer
cases.
crew..
tic
whence
belong
In
a
foul
of
each
other.
not
From
is dancer of running
"
A merchant -hip thai ii run down by
Fourth. A sleainboal is generally deemed came you '." was the question, in ama/etnenl.
vessel in the service ol the
as always sailing with a dee and lair wind, The answer was, " From a Dutch brio, which a public armed
have in equity a claim to
will
government,
run
down.
on
a
have
was
the
just
and therefore is bound to do whatever com- you
yards
I
same
and contributions lor the.
indemnity
the
mon vessel going free or with a fair wind, al ihe time, and jumped on hoard." The colby colwould, under similar circumstances, !"■ re- lision was no| oleerved until the sailor gave loss, as where the accidents happened
vessels; vet
lision
between
merchant
and
by
(he
astonished
the
information.
captain
quired to do in relation to any other vessel
the ship ol war
By the Spanish lan, every ship or vessel we know of no case where
which it meets in the course of its navigation.
a suit in admiralty, to
has
been
arrested
by
ol
shall
have
a
steam,
above
the
burden
sixty
tons,
Steamboats receive their impetus from
for the damage.
and not from sails, and are capable of being lighl in the lantern of the ship at night, as obtain satisfaction
The maritime jurisdiction of the United
sea
as
the
a
roads,
well
under
in
penalty.
command,
under
hotter
and
alat
ought
kept
States, is confined to the waters within the
ways to give way in favor of vessels usino The want ola lantern in narrow seas and
ebb
and (low of the tide: consequently, ves:.ails only, all other circumstances being ports has always been looked upon as an
sel
navigating fresh water rivers and lakes
noi
party
omission
ami
the
neglect,
entitling
equal.
are
not
within the cognizance of admiralty
court of
Fifth. The master of a vessel, entering a to redress if injured. The supreme
In the state of New York cases
jurisdiction.
(his
so
deride!;
vessels
at
Holland
have
and
lying
appeal's
or
river
where
other
aie.
port
ihe internal waters of the
ofcollision
upon
(he
law
as
countries,
in other European
anchor,isbound to make use ofall proper checks to he
within the practice ol
slate,
are
brought
to slop tin' headway of his vessel, in order to well as in (he United Slates ol America.
vessel by (lie statute.
the
arresting
offending
(lie
York,
of
New
if,
accidents
and
from
want
of
such
the
laws
stale
of
any
;
By
prevent
precautions, a loss ensue, he and his owners steamboat that is navigating any waters in
in the night tune, within the jurisdiction of
A cubic mile of water is a short and
■ire responsible.
Sixth. So it is held, that if Iwo vessels or the stale, shall have, and carry, and show, simple phrase, easily written and quickly
ships of unequal size, are in the same stream, Iwo good and sufficient lights, one of which spoken, but the difficulty is for any human
shall lie exposed near her hows, (he other mind to form an adequate idea ol it. Supthe lesser must give way to the greater.
Seventh: So a ship clearing out ola harbor near her Stem, and (lie lights shall lie raised pose a man dip from one vessel to another a
must make way for another vessel that ,11 least twenty feet above her decks ; and gallon at a time—he could not, under the
every master who shall violate this law is most favorable circumstances, average more
enters.
Eighth. Where two ships are clearing mil of held liable to forfeit the sum of $350 for than a gallon m two seconds, or thirty gal-at
a harbor, the hinderniosi ship must have care each and every offence, to lie sued for in ihe lons per minute now. if lie should Work
The name of ihe people; and in case the penalty this rate night and day without the slightest
to the one putting out before her.
question in all cases of collision is, whether cannot be collected of the master, the owners intermission, it would require more than
proper measures of precaution arc taken by are jointly and severally liable to pay the seventy thousand years to dip out the number
lie- vessel which has unfortunately run down penalties, as sureties of such master ; and of gallons contained in a cubic mile.
the other. This is a question partly of nuu- the owners are declared by statute to be rePorpoise Skin for Boots.—At a recent
tical usage, and partly of nautical skill. If sponsible lor the good conduct of the masters
all the usual and customary precautions are eniploved by them; and the term -'master" industrial exhibition of one of the London
taken, then it is treated as an accident, and is declared to apply to every person having, Societies, among other novelties;, was some
the vessel is exoneraled ; if otherwise, then for the time being the charge, control ami curried leather from the skin of the white porthe offending vessel ami its owners are deem- directions of any steamboat or other vessel poise. It seems to possess (he essential requied responsible. Indeed, all rules are held comprised within the provisions of the sites of toughness and softness, and has been
iihordinate to the rule prescribed by com- statute.
considered superior (o the skins of land aniAnd when steamboats meet each other mals ; the price is the *nine as that of the
mon sense; which is, that every vessel shall
keep clear of every other vessel, when she within the jurisdiction of the state, each Iwat best calf-skin, but a sample pair of boots us
has the power in do so, notwithstanding such shall go towards that side of the river, or take stated to have worn out several soles.
other vessel may have taken a course not that which is to the. starboard or right side,
conformable to established usages. A ease so as to enable the boats meeting to pass each
Lying.—in Siam the penalty for lying is
can scarcely be imagined in which it would other in safety ; and while the boats on the
to
have the mouth sewed up. Suppose such
be justifiable to persist in a course after it had Hudson river, or Lake Champlain, arc at
a number of
become evident thai r/*Uision would ensue, if, anchor, they are bound, in the night time, (o ■A law were, in force here, what
have.
mutes
v.c
should
a
by changing such coui c without injury thecof- tower their peak, fo have sufficient light
COLLISION OF SHIPS.

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�78

THE FRIEND, OCTOBER. 1857.

MARINE JOURNAL.
PORT OF HONOLULU.

H. I.

ARRIVALS.
gent. J+—Am bark Yankee, Smith, 15 ilajs (rem San Francisco,
with iniUc. ami annVongori m C. A. William* &amp;
C„.

27—Am wh whip Tamerlane,\\ iiislmv,fin l.alcuici. ouchnrcil ill lie- n.a'ls.
2S—llaw all I'lii I, Fish, fin Skaring Sen Auk- 15. US wh,
(hluhi.er in aula)MOO boot
a*—llrmli Reoovny, Mftobeu, Wdaya fm Sort Victoria,
with hunt" rand Minion t" Uii.i- ni's Bay Company.
29—Am hiis'i Ay-ate, Comstook, tram Brlatolßar, MOwn,
IHHHI huiii-.
.10— Sen Khvii rile, Ini Kihillui.
Br hark l-'iiilli, ihil- ■-, nf lliihiirlnii, IS 'lay- I'm C:i|h-

k'.MPA—

St l,tu-;is. bower California.
Tybee, freeman, r,--.m Briatol li.iy.4Ji
I Am whale-hip
wh, UOO bone, —an.
lt..|»--, 110 dajra tram
2— Am clipper shi|i .l.tio iiil|-in,
Boil
»mi
I-' i" c I;,, w.r 31.
Am whale-hip tlnml Return, Wing, Irani l.ahaina.
1 Aim whal-Jiark I'nil.il Suite-, Wool, ..f il lulu, Kllll
wh, Ml *p.
I Am clipper ship Fortuna, Scudder, 135 dnyi frtan Boa-

*

t.in.

6—All, Wlllll"

�

18,0001&gt;

I.

i;

,

,

lull, S.Hlll

,

am

Uslkcr,

AllCle:!,

Am wli ship Ju|
limine. U"tn I. ihaiea.
Am wh ship il- in ral U ill.mi-. Miller, IflOap,

1H«I wll,

SOOO wh,

600 Wh, 000 I.elie.iHl board | 000 w h, IiHIKI
Ix.lC, m ;i-i,'i.
Am wh Imi-i- Mercury, Hayilcn, 150 sperm.
smi
"—Am wh h.i.i. ......ill Shi-nl, 1.-.|" r, lei Briatol Bay,
wh, whki bone.
fm "ugel ■
dayi
-Js
hip
Fur.
Hamilton,
merchant
T—Br
S'iiiii'l, I'"!- II""- Kong, ami nailed next ilay.
■ Aui ch|ipcr -hip llmeiil.Blevi in, im l.ahaina.
11 ii. i. \|. in :ii IVmevrranu-, 00 gun*, Itcar Admiral
Tahiti via llil".
Hugonl, lr
II -Am wh step Addiaou, Lawrence, hrn Briatol Day, likhi

.

wh, 10,000 hone.
15—Am wh ship Rainbow, llnlacy.hu Kam«chatka,7oowh,
SOW bone.
ill—Am «h ship John nowluml,Taylor, from Kodlaek, MO
wh, (MHHJ h'.iic.
:;t
111 -11. 11. M.'s nm iloop I'le.i.ip' r, in guiia, Richards,
ilavs ii'i'i'i alparaiao.
I(l—Am wli ship florid*, Kish, I'm Kodlaek, 7m wh. WOO
bono.
IS—Am wh ship Arctic. I! Innin, frmu Bristol Bay.
IS—Am wh stii|. Bnratnpn, islocum, Inn I■ ■■ I■ &gt;IS—Wh ahlpa Caroline, Uiil-nl, I'm llil", and Young Hero,
I, .ii", from l.ahaina, arrived at the port, ami
■ailed again Pur aoothcrn cruiaea,
10—Am wh ship Emerald, llallcck, from llri.it"! Bay and

•

Kodlaek.
21—An, hark ranny

Major, Lawton, is dart

from San

-

Krincisc.i.

■21—Am wh lb Bllrer Cloud, e„. tmhall, 150 wh.5000hone.
31—Am hark Meeaeugi r Bird, lloim r, 31 il.ij from llak"-.laiii. Japan, In ballaat.
21—Am wh ship Janet, We.i, Im OchnUk, 4ml bW I,
21—11.i1. M.'s pail'lle steamer Vixen, Meachain. IS days
friim Mai'im sas lalanda.
22—Am whahlp Ki-nj. Tuck, r, Barber, from Kodlaek and
/IrisUi! hay, vi.i bahalna, TaObbla wli 6000 bone.
22—Am wh sh It* Maury, Curry, (in Kodlaek 500 wh.
33—Brig Hero, from Christmas I- wiOi cargoof lumber.
23—Ani wh hark Baltic, HrolMon, 800 wh.
Wh,
23—llaw Wh hark ('} nihil, Bcofleld,
wh
23—Am wli ship Neptune, Comatock,
wh.
23—Bremen brig Oahu, Uolde,

—

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DEPARTURE*

t2K

Sch Flying Dart, freeman, for ports In Lnc Pacific
28—Am wii hark .1. D. Thompson, Waterman, i" cruise
and home, via Kawaihae.
28—Am sch Sau Diego, Crafton, for Petropolaski.
30—Am wh sh Tamerlane, Wlnalow, for New Zealand.
14_BrigAgate, Oomstnck, for Ciaist California.
20—Am wh ship (lissl Return, Wing, fm- southern cruise.

MEMORANDA.

■

Nfrosa Ike Marine Report of the I'. 'C. Advertiser.]
Capt. fish, of Sch Pft'el, rejairts having seen brig Oulin Ane;.
», withooobarrels this season. Heard id three ships passim.'
Bbering Straits early In tin- season, one of which was the hark
Colnmhu*, Ward. Heard of ship Japan, Dllnond, left Kodlaek
In July with 700 barrels, and reports whales scarce. Aug. IS,
saw a bark in the Bherlng Sea standing N.W. Ihe weather,
during the season, has been tine, with comparatively little ice.
and ships generally have dune well, so far as I have learned.
Capt Mitchell, of schooner Recovery, reports 11. 11. M.
frigate Satelite, and steamer Oiler, at Vancouver's Island.
Also, passed I'. 8. steamship ( 'institution, making her first
trip with the Cnited States mail to Puget Bound.
(TJ* The following whaling vessels have sailed from New Bedford for the North Pacific:—July 21, ship Junior, Mellon;
Young Phienlx, Shocklcy; hark Morning Btar, Norton; 26th,
Majesti., Mauomber. Aug. 3d, Eric. off. 11., Jcmegan; 4th,
I'abiu.s. Smith.
The British hark faith took a load ofcoals to Mansanilla, and
sailed
after discharging, procvisled to Cape StLucas, whence she
for this port In ballast, /or rcpaL-s. Left no vessels al St Lucas,
passage.
and spoke nothing on the
Ihua Sin —Enclonnd, I hand you a reportol the doings of the
Right Whale fleet in Bristol Bay, and elsewhere. Those ships
marked x were spoken by the Agate, and theirreporta an probably correct—the remainder I pfckcd up here and there, and

Ship Hani W.».ls, Ml. 500 hhl-,
Bhlp Condor, Mi, 500 bbtai
BJupOar. Borland, Mi, II wh;
Ship Slu-ltielil, Ml, HOI, 1.1,1s;
Ship Sot. Troup, Mi, SMbbbi
k, Mi.B wh|
Bhlp Hob
BUp King Ki-h. r, Mi, Usui bbtai

cannot tell how cum el they may Is-. 1 trust they will answer
your purjsisi' and b lp I" lill out your valuable -hipping list.

Yours rcsiiectrully,

A. M.

(oiliUAKIi.

"

AUATIi's" IlKfllllT Of WIIAI.KKS.
Arctic, Auc -'. oil' St. Paul's, I whales | pMnjaiinn Turkrr, in
July, on Kmliaek, 'J ihi ; BrasjaOJa, 'hi. off St. Paul's, 3 do;
Brooklyn, Aug 30, do,'', •!" | Baltk v. 36th, do, 4do ; Benjamin
Morgan, 16th, do, 3do | Boa, Roah, do, .in. ao roport I Stack
Columbus x, An;: It,
Warrior, .luly 1, on Kmliaek, :; whales ; Charlej
farrnll, iOth,
oil SI. Paul's 400 wh, IIHI-p, all laid-.
do, HSU) wh | Clenne, imdal', no Kodlaek, 1000wh | I'aulaincourl IKr) X, Aug 27, oil Si. Paul's, 1000wh j Drap. r v..lnly -J7,
do, clean ; Dartmouth, in .lime, in Briatol Bay, i whales ; Kineral.l \, Aug 15, il", limn wh i l;ii.'...h. Hi \, null, ..ll' St Paul's, 1
whale | ftorida v, 27th, :l", 7i«i wh Qen. '!'• ste (fr) «,36th,do
360 wh, arason | Qood I; ■turn, no date, mi Kodlaek, 1400wh|
ileiierai Willi im-, in .iiiiv.d.i, 2 v.h-ii.s; Day Head, Angnal 30,
Bristol Bay, 600 hhl-. and .ft. r t,»,k -2 whales -, Indian Chief, in
July,do, 2 whale. ;I .1. ll.i
An-: 28, .1", :i .to ; Juttan, July
■js, ,i,,. r,,1": Japan, ia July, do, gone
th, 700 wh; John
Coggeslmll, Aug 30, ",: si Paul's, :; whales; .la s Maury
il,
lilli, Hi-,
i ,'■■. 000 uli, "ii New Zealand ; John
Kli/.aheii., in.l,il\, K",li:.ek. 3 wlutlui t Navigntiss, da, Bristol
Bay,2 do; Na| on3sl, 16th d0,3d0; Nil,27th,St l'anl«,2rio;
N'eivhiii-vp il. iuld.ll 111 list, do, tdo I Ouwii-.1, Au-.-u.l IS, do,
lid"-. Neptune, in July, Kodiack, •' whs Nassau, loth Jon'',
Pie line Btiall I lean IKS nil Wans in .Inly. Ktsliack,3 wliil,-;
Halm n, July is, 1.1., :is :Straits, 400 wh ; Prndont, -Js,ii. Bristol Bay, 600 wh,Posp; 'ins n Jd c, Aug 27. do, 700 whi silrei Cloud v.-illi, SI I'uil'-. 3 Whales ; Sarah Steal x, l"'lli do,
sdo Tain
v. 16th, I". 'do T.vtiee \. 16th. do, 1 what- -;
Sarah lira, no date,Kisliack, 3 do \ Victoria \, .Inly 17. Bbcring
Sea, wanting 2 whales t" till.
li was re|- red that -hip One I"I '"I 1" ■' I-' "Iheer ; ah"
thai Kreneh sldp Caul
Ileal 3d offlcar, .mi freuch
ship Nil ha I l"Stnl
one man.
■ r.
Th,as
Bristol Bay up i" Hut lasl ,-f Aug, had !"■ n a
very plenty. Most of the
rog
rery I r
ik-s
and
scarce,
Wh
oil b, the tbove alii|HS was tuk&lt; it on Kotliack early in the season.
The following ships have suited tent Now Bedford since Ih-- i
dale "four but r. p n. t a lire North I'acllie oeeau
-August I.
William Th»mp a. (1.i1.-'i Washington, Pclinlngt/m; 11th, I
Tiltmi;
Bsdx'rt
Morris
iwlund,
17th,Jas
Oi.h'ou II
Willi,a,-;
Arnold, Bullivain
le, Baker.
Capt. Wing, of'the flood Return, at nahabia, from Kam&gt;
sohall a, send- is :, i-,|, ir| ~l \, ,l| heaVd from and p"keii by
which WC collect 111 ! ■:.",. in : later Intcili
him, h
"On Kodlaek, July 16,
.v. Kliaaheth,3wh; 23d, Contest, 7 wh. In Kamsclt itka Sea, August is, CI c '""i liblsi
12th, lli-.e-in/a, 2 wh; lull. Draper, 1 wh; ''Jd. .lame- Maury,
■I wh; B
I Will 'lii.ael. ■'• win Saratoga, 2 whi JuBan, 7 whi -"''ii, Uartmonth. I wh; Olyiupia, I wh; Navigator,;
:; wh; 27th,Tahniaroo, 5 win 20th, John ItowUml,! win Sarah Sheaf, 7...) Mi-; Prudent, • wh, KmeraM, ti wh;27th, Rain600 bids;
bow, 7 wh| 38th| Clais, Carroll,
Sept 17th, bark I -t.-.ni, c,.-!-.. ii, l-.iunl t..:!, coast of Cshfin-.
in.i. Bpoke, s,pi. 17. I.e. ;l N., lie-. i:.j 15 W.. Br. mcrcliant
shi|i Sebaatonol, ofCork, honml I" San Kianei-e,,."
t'liplMi- ship Jain tlitpin reports having spoken, August
'21, Id. 68 03 s long. 75 .17 W.. eli|,per -hip Talisman, bound
1.. San Kmncisco ; tat 30 17 S., long. s| ll W., Am. ship Reg
nlus.forN w York. Off coast 6f Chill, e?cchanged signals with
an Bug. latrk from 8w i i, for i*alta. Hail heavy weather up
to the Horn,ami since passiug Uicgn Ramlrea, pteaaaat weather ami favorable winda.
The Rr. hrigantlne Hi roi -1 / m ill behove down andthorough.ye..'.- wharf.
ly overhauled at Robin
I• It n reported thai Mr. Joseph Smith, Ist officerol Hi"
whaling anip Black
ovcrlaaird,tin daysafter
I
leaving llongki i I r Ui&gt;- North.
Capt freeman, of the Tebee, fnmislics us with tie' Ibllowing
report ofship,
ird from in Bristol Hay —Aug. 7,
Draper, clean; loth, Onward, 3 whales; 24th, Chariot Carroll,
Parsons, 800 bbl ; 61b, llnntsvllle, 700 do; Bmernld, I
1,..
15th,Japan,700 do ; 30th, Ncwhuryimrt,4 whales ; BnvorCloud,
•J whales. Bept B,Tahmi
\'M bbls | lOth.lmrk Isabella, 300
do, A leaaon ~i bail weather in Bristol Bay, and very tciv
whales.
Capt Miller, ofthc tint. Williamt, rep,,,-!, under dab of
Aagual 26, Rain ■-"". Ualsey, 5 whales; Saratoga. 5 wlial'..
TIIK

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,

:

~

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»-~

,

:

""

"'

•

.

-

,

,

" LEXINGTON."
-t. Sin frauciseo,3 whales.
c, rry, Ne« B ilfunl.'cleant

10 I'iiHT op SHIP

June 2- Brls

I, ■- r
Ship .lire!,

■luly

"

Bark Massachusctto,
aOtbbls
1— liar', fleu. Scolt, fairharen,3 wh;

12—Ship i ultfortua, Ml, 7 win
Ship Eni| Ire, Mi. ■: whi
Ship Barth, (losnolil, Ml. jw,
J.i Ship Thr c Brothers, Nantucket, .; ill,
Ship Cambria, Nil,;; wh;
Sh.p Magnolia, Ml, -1 win
Bhlp Waverly, Nil, 5 -&gt;!A,,
26—Ship India, M.. " 00 Wdsi
BhlpChark-s l'liel|M, M., 3200 bid
Ship s, ii'ih Seaman, Ml, 7 wh;
Ship Ontario, Ml, in wh;
Ship francos II 'nrletta. Ml, li wh,
Shi], China, Ml. 7 wh;
Ship Kuluv.tr, Ml, "SSI hhh,
Slap s.iren Queen, I'll, 600 hhl,.;
Shi)) Thomas l&gt;c kason, li wh;
(opt I—Ship \ Ineyard, i.,|, &lt;hhi bbbi|
Ship Harmony, lion, 1000bbui
Ship llarnstahle. 14 wh;
Ship llowditcli, 10 wh;
Shi[i Uapid, 2 wle,
Ship Ohai W Mnraan, N 11, 500 season
ShlpCieero, N 11, I'll season ;
Ship Minerva, N 11, 100 season ;
Ship Mary of E, X.l, 11 whales;
Ship Champion, Isl, 0 whales
Ship Callao, N B, 600 bbls ;
Bark fanny, Ml, 360 hhl.,
Bhlp Brutus, Warren, 800 bbls,
Bhlp Josephine, NB, 1800 bbls,
fhipLagoda, NB, 400 bbls,
Bhlp Massachusetts, Nanl, 600 bbls.

.

,

,

,

llii.ii, Octolxr •&gt;, Is;..
to udvi-e thr arrival al Ihi- part yeslenlay "I
lle,!t
of
,r.l,
No*
liillOrd, ina-lia. It nm the
the ship Ciirntini',
Orholsk.Sea. 11 is catch for the season is I.VII ibis v, haleami 7.i
days
Whole
alimunl taken tie- VVJ lee,
sperm, taken a lew
lie".
iiihi whale, 350 sperm, and 3000 Ihs. bone. CapL OUord baa
July.
heavy l"_-s ami inueli
ships
Reports
since
Spoken hut lew
ice, anil thinks, limn v, hat be ice heard, that the avaraga el Hi'about
000
bbl
may
he
I. Al-" nporti |0M "I hark
Ochotak fleet
,\i ii Inn. ,-h, i-itiau, in the ie- crew all saved.
Him. Oubjhii T, iss7.
Silt :—Since my res]
is oi th" sth hist., 1 have to udvi ■ lie
following arrivals at this pert, vis: Onthe nth, H. I. Majesty's
110-gUn lii-.-ale I.ii. n r.uili. Hear Admiral Q. Sic. 1, 'lay
from Tahiii. Al". on the oth, ihip Rambltr, Wi11i,,..! New
la-Arctic Ocean. Report
Bedford, iviih sun hlils. wh. I'll. IV
plenl ~! 11 h.lle&gt;, hill HaS t'"|V. ,'. ]~ |, aVC til "ri'llllll Oil Sept. S,
Sir:—l

have

.

1i

i

l

In consequenceof laid weather *»*ttinn in. Reporbj theOcra-N
Ingto.Una port.
(inc., from He- name ground, KOObbto.,
Oct. 7, arrived bark \. wburtipori, uf Btonington, Capt Cran
dall, from Briatol Hay, -Inn bbls. "ii and :'.txHt Bat, bone, (has ,m I
pot hi- '-'1 man, Mr .-in.i;. v, m 'li- hospital, he barttigbeen
i. rv- ek all the sea .) lapl. t'randall has s' en no gaipa
lal.'ly.
llii", Oct. 7. I'. M.—Sine.- gendimi you mj roport i"-dny.the
Cloud,
barb reported a- |»rohably big Oei mi Wane or Stln rCaptain
to be the Wavelet,
lias riane to an 'Imr, and proves
Swain, from OcboUk, Willi lOfjO bhta. wil &lt;ol ami 10,000 lbs

'"

bone.

Vnue,

.

u

n. rrraia

, ,Vc,

\ I I u-ci 11 ! nun
of K.iir Uaven. last limn llnnil'.iie.i, SOO

'I mi is;

.luiie 30—Zone, li ih,
iperni voyage, sihi -p mi board,
.inly is... m.,,,11.-■!: Bat r,

~

460 sp, season.

i I Nan., put

hack leaking,

...

1300

sp, myage, 1200 pp on laiaril, 250 -p, season.
Angnsl 25—Morning night, Norton,of v Bedford, In from
Aiaeain.s, i.'.n -p. 830 wli, voyage, 380 wh on board, BSOwh,

,

«

'

..-..ii.
1870i ii i
t'apl. I'i.-h, ef hark Zone, Tahiti, .'line :'.n, repotrtaai follows
Kdwnnl i an, Wlnslnw, ..I Nantucket, spokl a at sea. la) -j:. s
line-. 174-30 W., last from sew Kealand, June 6, with UOOap
n; Two Brothers, eiiil.l-, "I New Bedford,
same lat. ami Inc.. dodo, June 17, .iisi-p. 300 wh. voyage
Alpha, Caswell,of Nantucket, aaroedodo, Juno 17,060sp, my-

,

,i... c, ,n i I,
I'm ,n

i

.inn" -ji
51111 sp. V

.

hoard.
Tahiti. BcptembcrBth. 1857.
'~ II 11 1I: \l' RIIBOTOXO i
I-:. Coroui i;-'.i:'ii,"i N. 8., hut boa NewScaland,

.

Capt. NVe-t, "i'l" Janet, reports:—Aug. 1. ice. Cynthia,
Bcofii Id,:; «ii .1 --. JI ullii r, and —m •of the ere« hail hit the
ivi.i I. ami .-In- bad
hill in or I'.' Working linn | Sep, 0, brig
Hawaii, Itahe. 2Sbarreb,| Aug. 30, X an, sun or 900 bbtai
s.-pi. ii, Kingfisher, 1300 ,1". do. Imrb II ir ny, UM or lion
d...;do Phillip Ist, Sisson, I3oodo. \ia Ui'.iaina, wchc.ir Irmn
bark Alice. Penny,9oU bbl
Bark fta/jr, Babcn k, tuvl taken 6 whales, and noo bbfai (ran
the wr, ek ol the Nntchl -. mil til, ,1 for 11,,'ielnln.
I Capt flnrlierof the In n.i. Tucker, reports spoken .linn-29, -liip ( incinnati, of Btoniugtou, J whales; Bept [-2, Baltk
BOObrls.
I sailed from Sew Bedford for the North PaeMc Ocean,
An.-. Is. 1867, hnk Uarvett, of fair Haven, t'apl. Chany ;
Aug. 20, ship SctitlanH, i'apl. JoannaWaeks, junr. -, Ao*. -1.,
ship I.'.',m.n '1.1. i'apl. Abruliam li hut; Bept. 3, ship Qoorae
/-,- Su*an, Capt Roliert Jones advertised in leave fur th" same
destination, Sept. 'JO, ship Rotseau, Capt PanlOaaenai Oot I.
ship Qeareje. Howtand, Capt. U. I'. ISnaeroy.
I In the Panama star and Herald 01 S"pt. IS, we nottoc
Hie arrival at Punta Annas. An:-, li. el' the schooner F.. L
e'rott, Austin, au.l again hr departure to oroise on the -.id.
hie im report "1 her oil is given.
At Port Tbwnaend, WashingtonTarritory, An*. 96, ship
I'.ti IVlul,ii ./, toailiug for Sydney, will prehahly Inueli at ll'iinilulu. Also, bark Jenn* I'm.'. BargenL loading for Honolulu.
At Port Ludlow, brig Advanet loading tot HonohUtt.
t Spoken sboal thembldhsol .tune, ~11" Bonu Island, hv
ship Henry Taber, the Ihip Ocean Hour, Vernier, ol Nantucb I, 1350 .-perm.
I Bark ke**enaerßird tailed from rtakodadl Scpl.l4,
in company with hark Bkering,tm Uonotttla bonnd to I'clro-

-.

,

-

-,

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,

)iaul,i-ki.
I Capt. M'c-l, i.f the./™.,, reports that Mr. .Inhn Cannon.

Istofficer ofUie Hateaii, with his hnat'screw were stave
whale, and all drowned.

tiy a

PIOVRNTE.-SCL 22.
IT. S. S. SI. Marys, Davis
11. ,". M.'a -le ship Vixen, Mcacham.
Am rill p, r -hip Hound, Stevens, loading oil.
11. It. M.'s steamship Plumper, BJoharda.
Am clipper ship John Land, Bonne, loading ml
Am sldp Harrietand Jeaslo, .lunvrin, lnadue oil
Britishhark Gambia.
Bhlp John Marshall. Pendleton, ill ordinary.
I'.r brlgl R man, .Mitchell.
Itr hark faith, Qatea,
Am clipper ship John Uilpin. Hopes, loading oil.
Am clipper ship

,

Kortuna.Seuihler.

Am hark fanny Major, Lawton.
Am bark HaMajngOt Bird, Homer.
WHAI.KKS.

Ship Mile dc Renncs, (.ucdoif. Ship Janet, Wait.
Bark CnilclBtatas, Wood
Hiiuisville, Urant.
Soulh America, Walker
Oen Williams, Miller.
Tybee, freetusn.
fish.
Florida,
Mercury, Haydcn
Saratoga, Slocum
Beedman
Arctic,
Karah Sheaf Loptr
Silver Cloud, Coggrshall
Emerald, llallcck

�79

THE FRIEND, OCTOBER, 1857.

—

Bnjjj I'.iec Si. I.i c.vs—js r hark Faith A lle|i.na|i, A Pngg.
llu,ri,.v—|K -r John(lilpin—Mrs Skiimer, ,1 II Slic|»t,

float

I' C .!• -.
For S\s Fit

..

ADVERTISEMENTS.

PLACES OF WORSHIP.

PASSENGERS.

Yankee, Oct li—Miss Ilaiifnrd, M.
Flahertv, Mr Wil.hr, .1 licrlii.ten, 0 ll.rlmfen,

vM-isci—ner

Biiiinger, .1 II
Ward X Park, Silas Smith, Mcl Kile/. S F, .l,,hiis,in, S It TliursInhn ll'ilveare, A Belknap, M M llussoll, Mr Fuiireeaud,
li
F il Soeii, I il Saw, .1 I Chapman—2l.
FrmnSAs Fiiam i-.o—per Kauny Major, Oct 21—Mrs F.lir.a
11. Bdwards. Mi.-. Anna Butt, John Chastest, Havid 11 HUla,
A .1 Minor,fharies Wild.,-, Joseph Bmannels, Jot.S.iloin.ui,
I I:ii, Achuel,, Ahai.

n

PORT OF LAHAINA.

SUAMKN'S RKTHJiL—Rev. S. c. Damon Chaplain—King
street, near the Sailor-' Home. riaajlllllllS Ml Sundays at
Saoballi School alter
11 A.M. and 71 P.M. Seats IV.
the mornlnf aervtoi
fORT STRUM cm urn—Comer of fori and Pamlaiilila
Rev. .1. li. Strong, I'a-: r. Preaching on Sun,lavs at 11
A.M. ami: 1 I'. M. Sabbath School meets at 10 A. M.
MCTIKiIHST ( 111 lll'll—Nnuann arenno, corner of Tutni
I'l-eachinc every
street —llev. Win. S. Turner, Pastor.
Sunday at 11 A. M. and 7. I\ M. Scats free. Sal.halh
School llieel- St IU A. M.
KINO'S CRAl'KL—King street, ahore Urn Palace—Rev. K. W,
I'lark Paster. Services, ill Hawaiian every Suuilay at
\, M. and a P. M.
CATHOLIC (111 lll'll—fort street.nearßeretanla- under the
charge of in. Rev. Bishop Mat ret, assisted by Abba
Modeate. s r\
rj Sunday al 10 A. K. and -f. M.
SMITH'S (111 lien—Beretanla street, near Nuuanu meat—
X.v. Lowen Smith Pa-tor. Services, In Hawaiian, every
Sunday al I" A. U. and 91 P. M.

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i.~,

RIVALS.

AB

S3—Am clipper ship Mary 1,. Button, Si-.-mi,

Sept.

Sin francnjoo.

10 day- boa

2.l—Am whale ship Young lien. Long, "I' Nantucket, 39
months nut, last from Japan Sea, '.in bbls sp, teaMo 300, i

net.

:

:

I—AH clipp.-:- ship ii'.itjiil, Stevi us, 16 days fill S.m
Am wli Mp flood Return, Wing, 1700wh,ln,o

'

; :;nsi

Krall-

.

NEW BEDFORD OIL

MARKET.-Aug. 31.

sl'i'.UM -There i. rather men- inqnlry for sperm, and the
recent news fi- Kngland has produced an upward temloncy
among holders. The transact loint shw i&gt;ur hint Include mica of
■JIHI bids al I'.n c, ::'-; per gallon, and lond"d ala price ln't
trunsplr d. Al." 2Oobbli ■• wi i bin a liUle heavy," al I.:' eta

~,

'

3—Navigator,~Fish, 000 w li, 7000 hone, season.
~ii,,n.
.'; Japan,
Dimon, 1000 wh, 11,000 h sic, season,
WIIAI.K.—The market for
u quiet since our butt.
a Au wh ship Lexington, fisher, 13 mos. out, 90 -p. 190
Th'i,hl; -al,- ei,mi" toout ki
wh, sun bona.
■ 226 I'M-. Booth
it. -Am. wh. ship flay Head, Lowen, from Bristol n if, mki S, .ll.r.ac.hl oil sp'-nlai; ill al 7-' i:la, St* I O bids Illunphaek
al 71 c.-iil per gallon.
ivh., ■asm,.
w ii ua ,si. The transactions for lame since our last emAm. wli. ship Tahmaroo, Robinson, Bristol Bay, Tim
brace sale- 8,000 Hat. OchoUl a: 128 c ; .an I 1,000 do do at
Wh., seas, HI.
a pric
it mentioned, but umlers, lat an advance upon 130
7.—Am. wh. I.ark I
■
I lilt) wh.
onus.
Am. wh. slui*Onwanl, N rton,4oowh.

~

-■

,

wh,

,ci,

:;ii.uihi

bone, voyage.

..

-;

Am. ah. hark Isabella, Ly.ill, U6O wh,
Drap r. Banford, I'm Kndluck, 200 wh, MM bone.
Emily Morgan, Chaw-, fm Japan, 100s|ierm

7
s

'■

I"
in

I'aul,hue

bono.

,

ADVERTISEMENTS.

h
20 r 1.'.M1 wh, M
Banuandarlta, 25 sp, 1935 wh, 19000

Leiuercla, fm Kod., 100 sp, 700 wh, 7000

i'

iii-n. Teste,
I

ii

Napoleon 111.. Morel!,

"'

(leoan

i"

-,

,arl, Lnha -le.

Hen. H'llnnip""!,

—

1100 wh. Tikhi

bone

-'.I lire, ~c, .lane., 1,11,1 p, ..'.I a V
Newhiiryport, Crandall, 400 wh. 3000 bono

Wave, /taker, 000 wli, 60601

DEPARTVREM.
\iu wh ship Tamerlane, Win lev, fur
Oct. 17 -Young Hero, Long, for New Zealand.
19—Lexington, fisher, I'm111—Isabella, Lyons, for

New

/."aland.

"

.

Mil. A,

MEMORANDA.
ra|it. l/injr, of the Young Hero, at Labalna, reports :—*pnken Julyla, bark Sea Breexe, Jones,WO sp, who* reports bark
Apphia Maria, '2 whale this Sanson ship Ocean Rover, at
1i, .m0 Islands, Jnly 10,4 whales; Aug. IT, hark Vigilant, McCl,ave, 1 whale this season bark Kl'i.oiioc, Cliamplln, 300 bbls
on board. Capt Cbamptln reports ships, Norman, whale this
season Kniily Morgan, I wli il i do) If nryTaber, 1 whale 'I" |
hark Islander, Btarbuck, nothing; Columbia, Knlger, 1 whale
picked up one dead whale. The
ea-ani Mercury, Harden, li
Young Hero will probably n lit for right whaling cruise.

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1

iI

•

MRS.

THRUM,

MANAGERS..

rpm:

PUBLIC \OITCE.
GOVERNOR OF OAHU SHALL
rpilE
| cause ft 801 lto be rung; at the Port of Honolulu, tit nine and it halfo'clock of each evening, as a
signal to all Mariners at that time on shore without
his permission, to return on board their vessels ; and
it sliall lie iiieiiinlii'iit upon them to do so, upon pain ■
of two dollars line, if iippi-ohondod at or after ten
o'clock of the Stealing, wheal said Governor shall
cause the Hell to be again nag, as a signal for their

apprehension.
Whoever furiously, or heedlessly of the safety of
Others, rules any kens or other animal, or drives or
nonduetS any vehicle, though the personal safety of
:my psMBB be not endangered thereby, shall bo punished by a line mil le:s than live dollars nor exceeding

one handled.
Whoever is band drunk in any street, road

or

other public phase, front the use of intoxicating liquor,
shall, un tlie tiist conviction for such otl'ense, lie punished by line not exceeding six dollars, and on any
ci.miction of any like (ill'cnse committed after thenrst
conviction, by ■ fin* not exceeding twelve dollars, or
by Imprisonment not re than three months.
All loud noise by night is taboo. Whoever, after
sunset, shall, by hallooing, tinging In the streets, or
in any other way, make any disturbance or disorderly noise, in any village, town or part of this kingdom, without justifiable cause for SO doing, shall be
liable to summary arrest and imprisonment by any
constable or police affieer, and upon conviction be
punished by a fine sot exceeding ten dollars.
Any person not authorised by law, who shall carry
or be armed with any bowie-knife, iword-oane, pistol,
air-gun, ilnng-shot, or other deadly weapon, shall lie
liable to a line of ii
ore than thirty and no less
than ten dollars, or In default of payment of such
fine, to imprisonment at bard tabor fin* a term not
exceeding two months, and no less than fifteen days,
upon conviction of such nflcn-o before any district
magistrate, unless good oanse be shown tor having
such dangerous weapons ; and any such person may
be Immediately arrested without warrant, by the
Marshal, or any Sheriff, Constable, or other officer
or person, until be can be taken before such magis-

•

trate.
livery foreign seaman, of whose desertion from any
vessel due notice shall have been given, and every
seaman discharged contrary to the provisions of the
article, shall be apprehended, and if not returned to
his vessel, shall be put ut the disposal of his proper
Consul or Commercial Agent but if he refuse to
may
Seamen
community.
seafaring
of
the
ronage
him under charge of his Consulate, said derest assured that nu efforts v. ill be spared to furnish receive
;,-:• shall be put to hard labor until he quits the
them a comfortable home during their stay in port sol

ROUSE IS Now OPEN K)R Till: ACcommodation of Seamen. Board and bodging
will be furnished an the mosl reasonable terms. The
Managers, having tor several years kepi a private
boarding-house in Honolulu, and during that period
accommodated many seamen, hope lo receive the pat-

;

lated by the week or single meals. country.
Every Seaman who sliall be found on shore after
Seamen patronising the Sailors' Home will find that
the sixty days limited by his permit have expired,
men
acthe
male
afford
will
improvements
recently
Kroin San KiiAN-eisco—Per Mary I. Sutton, al l-iliaina—Dr
will be arrested as a deserter, and confined in the
White, buly and child, I) (I Bigelow, lady and child, Mr Fuller, commodation and greater oomfort, having several adfort until be shall leave the kingdom.
Win Plka, W 8 Thornton, Jos Mitchell, Dr J II Dow, Henry ditional sleeping rooms —the whole enlarged and thoWhoever rescues any prisoner, or persons lawfully
Dfekanaoa, Mrs Oast J is Henry.
roughly ventilated.
custody, on conviction or charge of any ofIn connection with the Sailors' Home is a Shipping held in
criminal charge, or aids
cilice, where applications from Captains requiring fense, or as a witness on a
MARRIED.
ur assists any such prisoner, witness or person so
Seamen will be punctually attended to.
or endeavor to escape,
•'-•&gt; 00 bold in custody, in his design
In this rity, on the evening of llie 'JOtli Inst., by the Rev. Board and Lodging for Seamen, per week,
his escape lie or lie not effected or attempted,
whether
liurrin Andrews, Ma. 8. 0. Wu urn. of Sin Francisco, to &gt;lis
00
work,
06
Private Table, for Oliiccts. per
Kisac, ciiiesi daughter uC lir. (i. P. Judo.
or conveys into any fort or other prison any disguise,
LaiuHonolulu,
(let. 21, hy Bay. S. ('. Damon, Mu. HamtT RsnE3r" Apply fur Hoard at the office, in the dining- tool, weapon, or other thing adapted to facilitate, and
In
Slnnl,
and
Surall
4thofficerOt
room.
wooo, of Attlaboroagh, Mass,
with intent to facilitate the escape therefrom of any
to Miss Jclia Ann [at*, of lien,.lulu. ■
10-tf
Honolulu, Sept. 1857.
such prisoner, witness or other person, shall, in case
the aforesaid offense or criminal charge be capital,or
DIED
POST OFFICE NOTICE.
punishable by imprisonment for life or for ten years
OK POSTAGEON LETTERS PROM THE or inure, la' punished by imprisonment at hard labor
Mr. John ALEXA,xnKIi DrVOBO, a Frenchman, and a native of
not more than three years, and by fine not exceeding
SANDWICH ISLANDS
Prolaml, Seyeshclle Islamls, anil 4lh mate of hark Wan let, of
New Bedford, was lost overheard, at sea. on the morning of the On single letters to the United States; (East,) 17 cts. five hundred dollars ; in any other case, ho shall be
30
7lh May last, in lat. 37 ° 47 N., long. 155 110 E. The circumpunished by imprisonment at hard labor not more
to Great Britain,
stance, attending the melancholy event west as followst
33
than one year, and fine not exceeding one hundred
".
to I'ranee,
At the time the accident occurred, the ship was miming free
37
dollars.
10-tf
to Germany and Prussia,
liefnre :i heavy (ale, when it was hand necessary to take In the
•'
•■
44
hew hoat in order to save her; in doing which, anil while Mr.
to Russia and Finland,
way,
NAVIGATION
TAUGHT.
pave
precipitheboat,
the
forward
crime
Dopant was in
to Canada and BritishN. A., 27
tating him headlong into the sea. The cry of " man ovcrlioaril"
ISaTAVIGATION, in all its branches, taught by theto Azores or Western Isl-1
■
rang throuch the ship—the yards were immediately lain aback
J_&gt;| Subscriber. The writer likewise begs to inauds, via Southamp-&gt; G8
a Hfe-huoy, and other buoyant articles were thrown overboard
immetimate that he will give instruction to a Kmitedl
—a boat lowered (although at the imminent risk of being
ton
and
Lisbon,
diately swiimiK'd) and every possible exertion made to save the
number of pupils in English reading and grammar,
to Valparaiso and South ) go.
drowning man, hut ere a boat could reach thespot, he sank to
geography, writing, arithmatic, &amp;c. Residence, oetAmerican Republics, J
v* ■ Tray.
rise no inure.
tage at theback of Mr. Love's house, Nunanu-streßt
15
to Mexican Ports,
On lioanl General Williams, ofNew London, April 12,1857,
PASSENGERS.

Boarders accom

.

-

- --

RATES
"
"

"
"
"
"
"

"•

"'"

llcsiiv llisuoc, formerly a resident on the Sandwich Islands.
On board same ship, May 20, Jack Tahiti, a Society Island
native. Belonging to the same ship, Oboroe Nicola, of Cape
dc Verde, was killed by awhale. July Ist.
At IT.&amp; Hospital, Honolulu, Oct. 11, M*. JaautlAßBaoi.it,
of /(elfasi, Maine, where his family now resides.
At U. 8. Hospital, In Honolulu, Oct. 8, Josa ANTore, a seaman lieloie-ang to ship South Ami rim.

The

:

-------*
- -- -- --

.

"
"
"
"
"
"
„

"
" toPanama,
15 ""
"
half
an
above rates are for letters weighing

ounce or less, and double the above rates for each ad-

Honolulu, March 26,1067.

DANIEL SMTH.

tf_

IRON HURDLES
ditional half ounce.
Hudson's Bay Company's
Letters dropped into the Poet Office without the T?OR SALE at the
Store, eight feet long—three dollars each, tf
10-tf
postage being paid, will not be forwarded.

I"*

�80

THK
in

(KTOBEK,

1557.

AIJVKKTISKMKNTS.

\I»V KBTIsKMENTs.

J NI'ORMATION WANTED.—EIUELHUCH

\oIK i: to \vii\i,i:ni:\.

ADVFRTISKMKVTS
T# .*»• Owitrri-, mid I't-i.on- inirre»fr«l

PBlRNfe,

HUNDSDOBBFFER, born in Koen1 WII.IIEI.M
Whfllfships in the Pacitic Ocean. lujebtßg.
I'russia, who was in IS.&gt;I! n l.ienlonunt in
THK PjYXAXA

"' '"

'', J

"'

'

.

*

:

-

I

.

,

infurtiiaiioii to v)i,j,|).'i

Fal riKtnc L.

,

*
GALLERY.
AMBROTYPE
Agenl faiiiuna It. R. Co., Honolulu 8.1.

M-lftn

'■VII I-: IMIKKSKI NKI&gt; irmilil r. s|.. .iiuliv announce
BE lo ihe inh.ihilaiit ■nl lliionlulu and I In- |iuhlic jrenerally,
that he aea taken the renins lOruicrl.v 'K-cu|iieil 1..v Mr. Itisisnu,
over the Printing (iltice of the CouiuaYclal advtitiaii, where he
.4 UOW prepal'i-d to take

Flt'llßKS ON tiI.ASS AND IMI'Klt.
Known as ihe Patent Ambrotypes and I'tttitoirrapha.
ll.ivoiK reeeutly urrived lietn llie United .-Slates, with rood
in itiuuients and a new and extensive assortment of st,..k, InleelS confident that he can give entire satlafitotlon to those who
lav.a- him will, their patronage.
N B. Ptetons put np in a VABIRTV OP STVUCS, to suit
I

j

BOOMS OPRN frnin I), A. M.

ii-tf'

'
A

to

12, St., and

«.

loin

1

I'. lIOWI.AMI.

(Vltl),

rgtllK I.AIMKS of the Hetbodlst aVHscopal Church of

1 Honolulu, would begrespeotfully to inform the imhlic thai
il.cir Intended PAIR (the proceeds of which will he devoted to
the erection of a ParsonaKe) will take place at the Auction
Nov.
Room of J. Y. Colhuru. B»q., on Fri.lu, K.
IfOth. Any donations or coutrihutioiis to the same, may Imimt to the store ni Mr .1. T. M'aierlmuse, en hline street,
SS-tt
Honolulu, (h-t. SS, 1867.
8181.1.. HOOK AND TRACT DKPOSITORV,

SAILOB'S HOME,

HONOLULU.

—
SCI'I'LIKS AM»

—BSUSJSM

WHALEMEN'S

.

IX

OENERAL

MERCHANDISE,

X

ii %\ ii

iline.

lliiMit.i.

ON II AINU it goad .supply
; of Hawaiian best, potatoes, lunr&gt;, .sheep end no
meroas other nrticls required by whalemen The
above artiolea DM he furnished al the shorteit
notice and on the must reusonalilo IrtTSBS in PTfhsngS
for hills on Ihe United States or HI dais on nny iner
chnui :it the tsiaads. No ekarge made on inter
Island exehun'oe.
lieef packed to order mid warranted to keep in any

CONSTANTLY

climate.

;; -tl

it. ¥l. i ii:i.i&gt;.
roiIIiUO H »i i: htiia
HONOLULU, OAlIt;, 11. I.
C,

&gt;

T ,

ll&gt;- I*. i'i,ii-.&gt;i«.n. lie Refer, lo
W. Cartvright, President of .Mtniiiliiciunr- lv
-iiraiice Coinpiiny, Boston);

11. A. I'ieroe, Boston;
Thayer, Rice 4 Co., Boston;

Edward .Mutt Robinson, New Bedford;
John W. Barrett ft Sons,
Perkins .v Smith, New London.

_

11. I'. Snow, lloiioliilu.

si.mi

'

\. cAsii.i:.

wins s

vcrVKI

CASTLE *Y COOKE.
IMPORTERS ANIi WHOLESALE AND HI PAIL

,

MM.I lis l\

&lt;; i: ,\ Ritv l. &gt;i Eit i li aNi&gt;l•- t:
At the old stand, corner ofKing tunl School itreets,
near ihe large Stone Church, Alao,atthe Store
formerly oocnpied by C. 11. Nicholson, in Kingstreei,
■ opposite the Seamen's Chapel.

'

one year, sad Birtriah
Ihiiiikl volume for IBSG, togetlier with all the numbers |
Y. 11. fVETMORE,
for the current year. This liberal offer includes a
V IIVSK lAN ANII SVIt U I'. ON ,
subacription of the Friend for thumb vkabh.
HILO, HAWAII, S. I.
Hf" Bound voliiiiics for sale at the Chaplain's
Study and IVp.eiti.iv. at the Sailors' Rungs. A deI!.— Medicine Cheat* carefully replenished, and
N.
duction will be made lo those purchasing several on reasonable terms.
volumes, ami always furnished to uerusni rtl cost
&lt;;. i\ .it iu&gt;, &gt;i. 0.,
price.
]
*,* We desire to cull the special attention of all ! riivsi &lt;: I a N a\ i) scit&lt;; k o n ,
to
of
the importance
masters, offioers and seamen
HONOLULU, OAHU, s. I
doing their part towards miatainiog litis paper. It
(IHice. collier of Fort Mini Merchant streets, Office
paper
make
ii money-makwas never intended to
the
open from 11 A. M. to 4 I'. M.
ing oonosrn. The publisher prints 1,11(1(1 copies of
each number for gratuitous distribution among sea15. PITMAN,
men visiting II ilulu, Lahaina and Hilo. This rule
DIALS) IN
has been practiced for more than ten year-;, tunl
RRNRRAIi MKItl lIWDISi:, ANII
hence the paßsr has liceotiie so generally circulated
tf
HAWAIIAN I'ROIIKK,
among seamen In all parts of the l'acilic
BYRON'S BAT, HILO, HAWAII, S. I.
I \ FORM A.TION W A NTE I*.
All Stores required by whale ships and others,
CHARLES TWOKEY supplied on reasonable terms, and nt Ihe shortest
\, or TWAY, of Geneva, New York. He sailed notice.
WANTED—Exchange on the United States and
in 1860 or 1851, from ('alius, Maine, on hoard the
Oct. 2, 1884
Tentteutt, bennd to the West Indies. He was next Europe.
heard from On board the whale ship JVeptunt, Capt.
HOFFMANN,
B.
Green, in Honolulu, about tw ■ three years after.
It is confidently supposed that, if alive, he is on PHYSICIAN AND SIIRIIFON,
board some whale ship in the l'acilic. Should he
Office in the New Drug Store, corner of Kaaliuvisit the Island-, lie is requested to call upon the mtinu
and Queen streets, Mnkee ft Authoii's Block
meet
his
Seamen's Chaplain ; or, should this notice
and night.
day
Open
communicate
with
eye, to write to the Chaplain, or
CO.,
his sister. Miss A. T. Ending, in Geneva, N, Y.
SIU.A.N
—ALSO—
Ship Chandlers and General Agesita,
by
PARTRIDGE,
a
sailor
the
name
of
Respecting
LAHAINA. MAUI, S. I.
whose friends reside in West Baton, N. Y.
Ships supplied with Recruits, Storage ami Money
—ALSO—
Respecting JOHN WHARRIE or sfaWHARRIE,
who left someone of Eliius Perkins' wksliag teasels,
ut Honolulu, in 1858 or 1854.
(postaos ixci.inni) for

JOB. f. JOY, Becretary.

llank-j,

M A «' V At I. A W

at

the H.'iwaiiaii Infantry, tunl whose whereulout
lUllottuAD CoMPiNT, #
prsssnl is unknown, is desired to report himself at
■Ml Yoke, July 'JU, 1857. J
tmkw thin methot I I the Royal I'l-ussiaii Consulate, Honolulu, to receive
*r&gt;*r Th* Prtnama Kafi&gt;Roa&lt;l Companytl|C
WitJllilltf )IUSI- | Important intelligence from his family. Any usreaa
f°nil "'r-' l*l«**»** illUltTlt'U 111
*&amp;m\)m\Um\
iK'Hjt, of th&lt;- ii'lv.tncii'c-i nil. r--t Iry ilx' Kiiilru.'hl knowing anything about lbs said I'. W. H., will coo-,
MJsrJßf
W
lilt'
-tlljMllflll of
tOk*
sVCrMrt
111*
lirhlllllH
Hi
I'.lltHHia.
****^ *
for a favor liv ('oiiiiiiunic:.ting .sucli nswsto
Oil frulii the I'.icilii' lo tic I 'niMt Sl:U'-&lt;, .tit.l ft* Mc'lkliUD i&gt;ilt10-tf
GUBTAV Ki:i.\i:us, it. Pn» I onsul.
nieuhd
from tin* ( nii'M rfuii*"* lo PAiiunia.
fur
TiV K:iilru;ul ba* bum in ivkMiiiir :l1 •UtXJwiWs'ul
lu'-it'tlan twt. y.'.n-, ;n„i in uu|*acity for th* traiMporiatton of
\ C.VRI).
i•• n
uVstirii'tioii &lt;&gt;( ■iiiivij;iti'ii-M' 1Iruillhliiid' Oil, PwvlSsOlsli,4tv.,
tiw iwn fully tefttod. 'I'lm- nil. Nt.mi id hH'Vcral CaptAifiH uf j rpHE I'NDI'. KSl«;\ Kit, lately wrecked in'
itlialcahipfl hM rn'.'iitly btvattir 1 lo tl»e PubjVct of ultlupiiig
tin- skip Indian Chief, yum tiffI resy kindly
ih&lt;*ir oil I'ruiu I'mum:. tn N«*w fork during tin* |irefient mt*ou, j by
the natives of Kast CeTpS, in the Arctic Ocean, and
nfiJ the Vnnniuii K;iil-ltt.:ul l.'olTi|i.liiy has itiiuir urriitiL*. hums,
m* Wuulil l-j-ciimliii'iiil tli.it c.ich master pnwrlln there
to utTurd every iiii'.lity which My fa reqaiiml for tic 160—1
phnhiicnt «if thh ln.|xirliuil i&gt;iy*n. A l*i«-r, WW foal lonf, lun shiuilil make the natives easts prtnent, (sac u bos of
Lr.-i, MiiiK in tin- l&gt;:i&gt; nf I'iiNjuiKi, to the end of which rVrifthl
which ilu'.v priss higfarjr,) in order tlntl their
rum are run tv notAxvmfgatm tYow lighten i* \&lt;-&lt;--\ Uuir toliaccii,
Friendship may bt retained, to the bonrwl of any sea;it Altpti&gt;
-ultf, iiinl drilverUie haqk iilfmifioil** vi
witll. V«*t*«*N of fr
'3H» to Sou tow oao lie :u the War with men who in iiiiui'i- sliiuilil In- so unfortunate as to be
fatVty, protimliiiL' in tic nm.l .ii km .vai.T.
wreck*) iuthat regkra.
rilll.o HUNTLEY,
TttwT veMela t&lt;) aiul from Anpinwall are i'.i-t -.liim:' brftfi, he- j
Ship Indian Chief.
l.aic
Master
CiioipMiy,
Uoui|r«ny
Uhil-Knil
and
the
|»rei]..u(rin;Mo Hie
LO-tf
ll.iiuiliilii,Oet 23, l«"i7.
tjarrtl lo iv.fiv.- nil M I\lli:tiii.l ;iml ilellfer it in NeW York, !
sWOVi ilioi'ouuh Bill* «■"
Rt th* Rtteof eight
••TIIK r'KIKXn" BKNT ABROAD.
■ •hi I-r/illiiii, if nciwil at tin- I'lt-r, ;iu.l liim-fi-iit-i per fkli..ii if ivfrivital in tin* harlW tram ihts&gt;'*i Uieklea, chan-inn tor /
it'll LIST t)l' l'(iKi:i(i.N SUBSCRIBERS has been
Hi**rii|iai'ity of thf o.i-k-., wiitiotiL jilhtwiiiL.' lor vrantAffe. Tbtsi
oB*refl ftvwj, sx|M*n*e ttutu I.mama i" New V«&gt;rk, in mm \ ) inci-i-iisino I'nWsi'vfi-al years, ami is now larger
Hlwrfa
it,- oil ■ •*!■■ llin.imh the .^ii|H-i'inti■inU-iit or Commercial Agent
than over irt'ioce. HC shiuilil rejoice to have it ben
Kail-K&lt;»:ul Company, lurntranoe excepted. The ( „■ so large thai the Friend might beoorna a eelfi thelit*;I'iinaiuii
may bt mailc |inyalil«' on tin'
or in BftW York
c.-it.v removed of call■upporting paper, and thi
ption of the thlpper.
.i '1
l'tn- reaaiti offdH Company sail nu-ularly eemi-montlily,and
ing B&gt;r donations. When that time arrives, onp
twviity to patrons may be Mire tln-y will not and us appealing
tbr uvtr.iy** paaamgei toaud LYotn Aaphiwall ore al&gt;oul (nhmim
iwniy-liv.' dan. The Ume nocnpieil In cniMiln's* Urn*
is for funds.
liithnnnt,
i-ior h'nnr.i. Oil, daring lutramdl acruu the
will he
The Friend will be sent in any part of the Unito.l
owner*.
eorcaad with oanraai or oonreyed In Rrrered cam, ami leakage,
iniy i»- aaanred thatevery care will he taken to (trevenl
Statee, and the Hawaiian and United States postage
rtevaral fargaw have alread) been oouveyed lo New York with- prepaid, or included, Kir tt~ ■'"■
toat,
■ utnilthe idlgtiteat
cy Any sailor subacriliing fur Ihe paper to Biror othi-i good*rooplgned IW ti*anaportation to tneSuper■uu-iiih'tit oftheKanaaw stell-Hoad Company, or to \V ill in m waritiu his Mends, will reoeive a hound volume lor
SfltrOii. Coiiiini'i'i'inl Agent of tlf* C*jmpanj at I'.uiatua. will the last year grali*.
■tved and loitvanl.'il .\ Ith the greateel fler&gt;|&gt;arch,
».", I'or Tlirci' Years.
Fredeiia ),. JlahLri hm be»»n ap|M&gt;inted Agtnl al Hnnoi
Inln, Samlwi. h l-»i;tn.ls, anil N prepared lofuriii-li every requirdle
Hf" l'"i' *•"&gt;. the publisher will send Iks paper
Up'FiCK OK

I)l.sim:&lt;TlN&lt;:

in the EngUali,
JJ French, I'ortugncso, Qermao, Welsh, Sweiliah and Spaniah languages. These books are oll'emt
tor sale, at cost prices., by the llnwiiiimi Bible and
Tract Societies, bat furnished
GRATUITOUSLY TO .SEAMEN.
Also, Office of The Friend, bound volumes for
tale. Subscriptions received.
N. B.—Seamen belonging lo vessels lying "oft'
—ALSO—
and on." will be supplied with books and papers, by
YV. S. Hitven, reported to have jumped A MONTHLY JOURNAL, DEVOTED TO TEMRespecting
at
from
8
12
Depository,
Ihe
to
o'olock
1". M. overboard from the whale ship (Vooi/ Return, Capt.
calling
PERANCE, SEAMEN, MARINE AND
S. 0. DAMON,
r
GENERAL INTELLIGENT,
on the 2VUh of March, 18 &gt;&lt;i, while the vessel
Wing,
Seamen's Chaplain.
PUBLISHED AND EDITED BY
was lying at anchor in, or lying off and on the port
of Honolulu. Any information relating to this
NEW BOOKS.
C; DAMON.
young man will be most gladly received by the
JESSIE—A
large
supHARRIET
A
I&gt;Yply of books published by the American Tract editor of the Friend.
5-tf
TERMS:
j&gt;
$2.&lt;Jt'
One copy, per annum.
Society was received, including standard publicatioue
MASTS OF tl.l. SI7.KS.
I! l&gt;( i
Two copies.
in i a few new works. For sale at Bible and Tract
Five copies.
S IK-

TJIBLES, BiJDKS AND

'

TRACTS,

*

THE FRIEND:
SAMUL

- -

•" • -

-

-

-

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                    <text>THF
E
RIEND.

Httt £ftws, 001.

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iioNOMU. \on;Mnn,

n. 1857.

81

{©ft Serifs, t»al. U.

Third Anniversary of Honolulu SailWhales
Plenty.—In conversing with
Society.—Tin Secietywill hold shipmasters and seamen, we hear no com.1 It.-.ii-,
HI Wh.it I..'
\ .-.1. Of Hai
.
Anniversary on Friday evening plaint that whales were scarce. The comS-i. jits
Kin- rial-,
s'J next,
inst., at half-past 7 o'clock, at the mon remark is, We saw plenty." In some
13th
;
...
s;
New Hunk--" Tin- Arctic Uliaknc.i,,"
localities they were very ahundant. Capt.
.... S3 Bethel.
KdMurlale,
si
tppeel ami Etuipoue,.,
Reports of the Treasurer .'mil Executive Walker reports that in tho Arctic Ocean he
K4-S5
i lieu.' fea,
he presented.
saw at times hundreds of whales, hut the
|iFridayur/ntuckj Day!
U Committee will
....
Miidc.
not
from
s.'.
Grapea,
Vffne
bat
Agreeable in ihe Constitution, six new weather was rugged, anil although whnles
.SB
IV Hm Step, must In- chosen in lill vacancies were plenty, it was impossihle to lower a
.
nnu I IMiiriiii-.(..urn il.
vie rti.s*n
- S7 ss I1 Trustees
occasioned by those whose term of service boat. The weather in the Ochotsk Sea has
now expires. Tin' following persons were been pleasant and favorable for whaling.
nominated (from whom the six must l&gt;e choNow is the time for Sailors to Write
sen) at the last meeting of the Board of TrusNOTE MBEB I I. IM.'iT.
Castle,
S.
J.
Home.—lt
is exceedingly pleasant to hear
N.
E. II. Allen, F. B.
tees:
Cromwell.—We deeply Marshall. J. Bartlett, E. O. Hall, Gen. Mil- | sailors call for "paper and envelopes." The
Death of Capt.
regret to ram that Capt. Peter Cromwell, of ler, 15. F. Snow, .1. Mott Smith, Dr. Guillou, more the better. If they wish to receive lettlio Gladiators died on Ira passage from New Capt. Luc, C. If. Lewers and (*'. II. C. m- j ters next spring or next fall, they should inBod fori I lo Honolulu. 1 It- was an old ban graham,
form their friends as to the name of the vesquaintaiice, whom'we had frequently met on
sel, and her master, in which they go out.
A full attendance is requested.
his former voyages. His death occurred at
Be particular, too, about the ship's name, as
sin, September Kith, oH Cape Horn. We
Religious Notice. There wil be religious you will then bo most likely not to have your
learn that his vessel was experiencing a se- services, at the Bethel, every evening this \ letters niis-seni.
vere gale of wind, during which the Captain week, except Friday evening; when the an-!
fell from tho main tigging, striking his head, niversary of the Sailor's Home Society will
Good Health and Few Accidents.—Conwhich occasioned his death in ahout forty take place, agreeable to notice in this col- sidering the number of ships and men emhours. He was in possession of his reason umn.
ployed, there have been but few accidents
It is hoped many of the seafaring com- and a general prevalence of health. The
up to the last, and gave directions that his
l&gt;ody should lie brought to Honolulu, and we munity will feel inclined to visit, the Bethel fact is quite remarkable, and deserving of
lean that it will lio taken to his native coun- while the meetings are in proo-rcss. The | special thanksgiving. Some years from the
try. He belonged to Martha's Vineyard. time that seamen are in port is but short, whaling fleet have been landed literally
The vessel was brought into port by Mr. hence they should avail themselves of every i scores of sick and disabled men. It is also
Williams, Ist officer. On the 4th inst., the opportunity afforded, for meeting with those j quite remarkable that so few accidents have
flags of the shipping were displayed at half- frequenting the house of God.
I happened to the vessels.
Services commence at 7 o'clock, P, M.
mast in testimony of respect to the deceased.
i
The following brief dialogue is reputed
Card.—The Chaplain would acknowledge,
Whales in Puget's Sound.—A person to have occurred during the cruise of certain
from the officers ami crew of the U. S. ship
recently from Puget's Sound, has expressed ships in the Ochotsk. As the vessels apSt. Mary's, for the support of the " Bethel " to us much surprise that whale ships did not proach, the Captain of one
ship calls out to
and Friend, the simi of $7u. Also, from H. visit that region, as whales were frequently the mate of the
other.
"Is
your Captain a
B. M. Consul-CJeiieral, for the support of the seen in that locality. The old story, that the Buchanan-man ?"
No,"
is the reply, "he
"
Chaplaincy, $20, lor the quarter ending Sep- whales were all killed off, il not true. For is a Sag Harbor-man."
tember DO.
years to come, the whaling business may be
Feejee Books.—Mrs. Binney, wife of a
The pressing duties crowding upon the prosecuted with success.
school teacher connected with the Methodist
Chaplain, have prevented him from visiting
the numerous ships which have recently arWe would bespeak for two short Missions in the Feejee Islands, has written a
rived in port. This is his apology for not articles, from the pen of the Rev. J. C. Ryle, book for the Feejees, in their native tongue,
visiting from shi|i to ship, as has been his now published in our columns, a thoughtful and is now translating the Pilgrim's Progress
and serious perusal.
into Feejeesn.
COM'KMS

for VoK'iulM-r 11. IS."&gt;7.

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�TH X KRI 11 N D». NOVEM B B X R. ISS 1

82

.

OfwuhsaWar!
atVerolsf
ward a warm newspaper battle with tha Cam- lekeakua Bay. .More than three-fourths ol
question sometimes asked. The bridge Professors, respecting the influence ol a century have already passed away, and
answer will, ofcour.se, depend upon the view the sun upon the earth. It appears that Pro- nothing done. • Must heartily should we retaken of their eruises ami the manner in fessor Pierce, of Cambridirc, has recently joice t) witness a beginning. A little wise
which they an- employed. In times of war come out with a theory, regarding the sun as planning and judicious management would
they are employed in fighting—whether that the cause of tstrthquakes and the upheaval "I effect tin- undertaking. If sailors were inis good business, we shall leave it for others islands and continents. The Doctor is not vited to contribute, it might he done by Miin determine. In times ol peace, they unwilling that tin- Professor shall appear before lling contribution*! Who'll fake the lead in
about
ami
after
looking
employed in cruising
the world as the discoverer, but claims that the undertaking ' Lei some Briton start,
the interests of commerce, discovery anil sci- In- published the theory three fir four years and rest assured many a Yankee ami Euro*
ence. These, we maintain, are good ami ago, in certain publications, \l/ "Cos
- psan and Hawaiian would follow Are nauseful purposes. Would that those directing jgraphy" and '.'Preparation ol the Faith for tions ungrateful
our national vessels kept them more actively I the Intellectual Races." One thing is imite
Hawaiian Beef.—It is highly gratifying
employed in these matters, In ihe matter of certain, that, il Prof. Fierce has only now put to hear shipmasters ami seamen speak well
1
surveying Hands ami reefs, there is work forth his theory. Dr. Winslow has the start! of beef salted upon the Islands.
If pock
enough for all the vessels of war belonging to-'' Moth the publications now refi rred to, were
one or twd years more as they have
red
England, France ami ihe United Si;nes. bul circulated years ago even at the Sandwich
succeeded, Hawaiian salted beef, &lt;:,■■! even
"scarcely a ; ingle vessel is actively and eon- Islands; and we recollect I. muni' in long [pork, will become established iii the market.
lantly engaged in that object. Must of them explanations ol the theory from the lips of Everything depcttdi upon the can fulm
i
cruise along the coasts til Central and South i Dr. Winslow, during hi last visit to the [si* fidelity oftlioie engaged
in the business. It
America, run over to Tahiti, the Sandwich ; anils In 1855 or '56. Ie- that as it may, this is hardly possible to l»- ton
j
careful. Th&lt;
Islands, and look in at San Francisco, to- is tpiite certain, that if n Cambridge Profes- importance of the subject calls'for est
getherwith an occasional trip elsewhere,and [ sorattempts to (airy nl! '/ pulm belonging to caution, A single barrel should not
be alloy.
these comprise their erui tin
Dr. \V., !:•■ will pay dear for the attempt. ml to
(jo on l'na nl a ship, if there is the i
We have been led to make the above re- j Tin- Proft stsor would find it miicli ensii r to
est suspicion that it is not in a good st,\te.
marks from having observed the stereotyped iI cap » volcano, ihan wrongfully pull ft feat/ter If at .aptain finds
any barrel unfit for use let
passages of these vessels lor many years. nut nl the Doctor'? rap!
il be returned to the pack i or merchhnt.
There are portions of the Pacific never yet
Those paying the most attention to tht matRepablicn Gratitude.
visited by vessels' ol war, certainly not bv
ter, will soon iind til. ir / ■nulih will go, *yhile
American war-vessels. Take, iiu- example,
\\ ill lie unsold.
others
We have I 1.. i m
Patrick Honry lies buried in the county of
the Island ol \ cension, visited by so.many Charlotte,
npl nnlj withoiu n tombstone to make these r- marks, because the ultimati
American' whale-ships, and where there are mark his grave, hill even without an eiiclo- success of the whalinc
business oat of Honothree Missionary stat s. English ami surearound it. li can scarcely be found by lulu
si essentially depend upon the capaFrench war-vessels have been there, but the those who, in passing, would pay ins remains bilities of the Islands to furnish
supplies for
lefill &gt;.
■'Stars ami Stripes" were never displayed a tri'.iile, :t rospe t. Is \
the
not only vegetables, but the more
sliips.
■Hi
Ex.
p.
there by a national vessel.
The prospects now are
\ is, tm. 1 lit ii &gt;ti Steuben lies buried in the substantial articles.
Dr. Guild, thus wrote from Ascension in
necessary I'm- fitting
that
everything
nearly
inn ii iii St' u-'ii. ill :'.- county, in a piei c o!
1862:
the
mid-i
aw ild wood OUt sliips, in the way of provisions, can he
in
yes,
woodland
nf
vessels of war have touched ;n \ in the land in
whi -h li ■ sjient hi? fortune in furnished from the products of the Islands, viz
" Four Island
within twenty yenrs.
cension
1.
I- New York ungrateful? [lieef, pork, bread, Ih.ur.
potatoes, beans, Sec.
1838, the English vessel of war Tx&gt;.rnf, Capt. trying to free.
c i.V. V.) Sentinel.
183!),
Danaide,
the
Blake. 2. In
CommanA Friendly Word to Sailors a bout De\ e-. and I 'resilient Vlonroe lies in an under I'u Rosamel, a French vessel, :!. In
1845, the English vessel ol war Hazard. I. distinguished 'rue in this ..iv. without a serting. -Perliaps it will do no good, but
stone m tell his came.
Ar i thi United still We cannot refrain from entreating sailors
In 1861,the French corvette Capricieuse."
ungrateful
Ind.
.Y.
Y.
States
en no account to run away from their ships.
with
and
-f 11 Commanders
The fault is not
"Republican gratitude" appears rather Having once shipped for a cruise or a voyumler-oiiieefs of these vessels, but with tlic
d ■, fulfill youi
I I md
n -Nt-. Ad the part
Admiral.- and Comniodon and '■'■"&lt;■ nlmn below par!
'.ni that a pithem. The American Government ia n
ten. Keep your word, and especially do
faulty than either England, Franc
Rti - n;-i\.-.I and ii'iilod :-' the .-Ilimp ola i oeoa- what you have agreed to do over your signasin. American whale-ships and merchant imt nee, i- all thai ma ii u here fell ture. Deserters rarely ever advance. Alvessels are flying everywhere throughout tin the great next perhaps to Columbus, the most daily am we becoming acquainted with
vast ocean, hut at present there is not an greatest of navigators, Captain Cook.
But cases wherein sailor., have made their condiAmerican surveying vessel anywhere tn he has not the time com" for sum, thm" more tion far worse by deserting. A deserter is
seen, from the Arctic to Antarctic circles, or durable and becoming to be done? At first almost certain to be arretted, and if not refrom the American to the Asiatic shores, thought il might seem most fitting that
manded back to the ship from which he .].
yet. with our limited knowledge, we could land should take the had in this matter. If sertetl, must pay prison tees and go on board
point to vast, portions of the Pacific scarcely England do so. all honor to her for honoring some other ship, anil even then is liable to be
furrowed by the keel of nn American man of the memory of him whose life ~m | services retaken by the master from which he originwar or surveying vessel. This subject de- I have reflected so much honor and fame upon ! ally deserted. The deserter lives in constant
mands attention.
his country: but it England decline tho jfear of arrest, and such a feeling is humiliahonor of taking the lead in this undertaking, I ting and degrading. Better endure, if necesNot Moonshine, but Sunshine.—By late then let others commence the undertaking, sary, than desert. We make these remarks
papers from the States, we learn that Dr. and not abandon it until a monument, in I because we are knowing to the evils which
Win.low, formerly of Lahaina, and well every respect worthy the fame and becuraihg young men hring upon themselves l, i|...
v
1
known uoou the Idamls .s .- ly-vinr* IVirth»&gt; -renins of Cook, shall be erected in Kea-

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83

It is becoming quite common to hear,
The following communicationhas
and overhear, shipmasters and seamen gen-[ been passed into our bands for insertion in
Tin; f\i nc Wh.u.i-.man ; or. Winter in the \
Arctic Ocean; being a Narrative of the orally talk about making this part of the our columns. Perhaps the less writtenand
Wreck of the Whaleship Citizen, of New world their home. Why should they not; said; the better lor all parties. The whole
Why may not the families of masters and evil in the matter is making a class or society
Bedford, in tic Arctic Ocean, lat. 88
Hi' N., long. 180° W., September 25, officers become settled at the Islands as well of men responsible for the sins, start-coming*
1852, commanded by Captain Howes Nor* as
New- Bedford, or in other pons from and errors of individuals. " Even one black
ton, of Edgartown, and the subsequent
which
Ihe whaling business i- conducted sheep ruins the flock,' 1 is the old proverb.
sufferings of her Officers and Crew during
will much more frequently visit Good, moral and respectable shipmasters do
nine month: among the Natives; together They
with it Brief History ofWhaling, py K- r. "home." At present, most of those among not wish iii In- denounced for fhe sins of one
Lewis Holmes. Boston: Wentworth tx
m wile lave families, du not see thent or more of tln-ii- uiuuher. \ieillu-r do good
Co., 86 Washington street. 1857.
oli.-ii. r than once m two, three and four and respectable "Odd Fellows," ''Masons,''
The contents of the title-page fully make
in the whuliug "Missionaries," '• Vfmisters," and other classknown the contents of the book. The work !le*'i wini have nol visited home during the es, wish in in- condeniut 'I I'U' the sins of uu«
abounds with much useful ami interesting in- last &gt;ix or seven years. The e-,i|s and sad worthy ami delinquent members. We hope
formation respecting the Asiatic-Arctic re- ell! ct- of s'ldi a cm:'- are liiuny till great, the hints and remarks upon this subject
■
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gions. There is no book which we have W
'.■ very confident thai those having
which have appeared in fhe Advertiser and
ever read, containing so much information fnmilv
nre in duty bound to bring hither elsewfiere, will evert a salillurv. check upon
respecting the inhabitants of those cold re- their families, il they
template winding in injudicious letteri-writers, We think the evil
gions, Mti-i of the books (including Parry, the Pacific lor the comiuij :- years.
referred to, is in a fair way of being corrected,
Kane, and other voyagers) relating to the ! The number of masters accompanied by There is a world of meaning in the precept,
Arctic regions are confined lo the shores ol
lie w use as serpents and harmless as .loves."
their wive-, who are new or have been in
Greenland and the adjacent countries, This pnri. is quite numerous, us the following list ;i
Mb. Editor:- Ii would Bccm, from the,
hook, embodying the results of Captain Nor- will show Captains Skinner, Drew, Palmer, severe
strictures ofthe &lt; ommercial Advertiser,
ton's and his officers' observations and expe- Phillips, Slocmn. Grant, Edwards, ( ox, Scol thai one or more letters from Micronesia
rience, introduces the reader to a region of field. Fisher, Chase, Green, Homer Devoll hate found their way into print, which are
the gfobc hitherto unknown except to whale- Diman, L j, Brown, Babcock, Lawrence, obnoxious to some of our worthv shipmasters. This i* to be regretted. No class &lt;&gt;l
men We distinctly remember listening to
shall and Stranburg, are accompanied I men have-il so much in their power to aid or
Citizen,
the narrative of those wrecked in the
with their wives.
i hinder ihe self-exiled .Missionary in his phi&lt;ni their first arrival at Honolulu, in
1853. The list embraces by no men its all those ship lanthropic work- as shipmasters. They have
Ii is exceeding pleasanl to find the same masters accompanied by their wives now
heart of the
in often cheered or saddened theoften
come ol
Missionary.
lonely
Reports
now embodied in this hook. The writer, the Pacific. Captains Henry,
Tabor, Sisson,
with the materials at his command, 'has pro- Willis, Fish, and otht is. might !«• added, pleasant intercourse wiih shipmasters, and
aid rendered by them.
duced a book deserving of being read 'with who have nut come inside at Honolulu. Late substantial
It is well known thai Missionaries are
thai of Dr. Kane's latest book.
news from New Bedford reports thai many given 10 letter-wriung, and il is not strange il
We cannol refrain from alluding to the I others are on their way out. We hope the i some things are put on paper which should
fad that the world is largely indebted to the time may come when every married man in never see llle light. It slllilllll lie relllfmliefetl, however, thai the situation of Missionliardy whalemen for valuable information re- this part ot the world will be accompanied aries
mi
distant and lonely islands is
specting distant parls of the world. Ii is a h\ Ins wile. "What, therefore, God hath peculiar. those
They are away from civilized sogreat pity thai the fuels and resnlts of their joined together, let not man put asunder."
ciety, and are brought into close contact with
observations are not more frequently pubthe degraded people whom they are striving
Settled Yet.— Several years ago to raise fn i siaie of barbarism. EveryNot
lished to the world. We feel guilty, in (his
there, was o good old mnn .bj the name of thing, therefore, which hinders their work,
matter, for much time have we spent in lisVery, residing in a certain town in Massa- deeply affects their hearts; and ifthehindertening to the whaleman's story of distant re- chusetts, lie I"dug an observer of God's ance
comes from their own native land, they
gions, which might profitably have found a commands, was much annoyed by some of are liable to speak of it in strong terms to
Ins neighbors, who persisted in working on then- patrons. They may sometimes lie too
place in our columns.
We congratulate Captain Norton and his Sundays. One day, as the good man was indiscriminate and sweeping in their state*
ing, his Sabbath-breaking neighnt.- Inn they often speak of the good conofficers in having met with a writer like the going to meetout
lo hiin from the hay-field: duct and kiml offices of men from civilized
Inns
railed
Holmes,
of
who
hai
Edgartown,
Rev. Mr.
"Well, Father Very, we have cheated the lands. Many instances of this, if. necessary
math- such judicious use of the information Lord
in11 o: two Sundays, anyway." --I don't might be mentioned, from the |«'iis of the
furnished by their journals ami conversation, know that," replied the old gentleman—•• I good men in
Islands nl Micronesia. This
While we thus commend the book and the don'i know—the account is-not settled yet." apparently gives them much more pleasun
Ah, tho Sabbath-breaker has a long ac- than tn -peak in an opposite strain. It is to
style of the narrative, wp cannot add the
more of good to reare
engravings.
They
same for the
rueful!' count to settle, Every misspent, broken and he hoped they will haveiisit
the field of their
They arc" absolutely ridiculous—lit only to violated Sabbath, add- t,, the account. The porl of those who may
E. W. C.
labors.
self-denying
make the intelligent reader laugh ! I&gt;ut we man of twenty-* yeai ol age, has enjoyed
November 6th, 1857*
know that neither Cadtain Norton or the three years of Sabbaths the man of fortyLetters for Seamen with the Chapwriter can he held responsible for then!. If two, six year.-, and the man of seventy, no
another edition should be published, we less than ti a years! Think of it, reader, fJUM. —Thomas S. Bain, Edward Sendler,
should hope engravings worthy of the work that the man fieventy years old has enjoyed John \V. Marstoo, Mr. Edward Penniman,
might appear, or none at all. But we sup- ten years of Sabbaths! Suppose those Sab- William Douglass Buel, Joseph Collins, Jno.
pose the publishers thought such engravings baths have been misspent and missimproved, Waterman Pierce. Thomas Sigison Conor.
would make the hook sill and the natives what an account remains unsettled ! The Charles F. Kane, 15cuj. D. Whitney, Thus.
s/nri —nol the natives of the Sandwich Isl- command is, Remember the Sabbath day, j H. Gardner, Joseph Pray, E Win clock
Church, Charles II. Walter. Ueofgo Henderand- hi Kamschatks but" of Massachusetts I and keep ii holy."
New Book.

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�THE Fit I KM). .NOYEMBBER, 18 57.

84

son Lawson, Mark Comstock, David King,
Harvey R. Phillips, James Amiraux, Robert
Coffin, Henry S. Hart, Samuel E. Craft,

A. 0. Taylor, ".lolm (lowland,"
Samuel Lawrence, Addison,"
"
Cod.ling P. Fish, " Florida,"
Qood Ilcturn,"
Baal F.
William James Cheat, Hiiutaville,"
"
Captain (Iiffi.nl, "Caroline,"
Thos. H. Miirslt.'ill, a resident,
Frederick Slociini, Siriitugn,"
Horace Sherman, 1st officci-, M .Japan,"
A friend to seaman,
11. Condy. a resident,
J,I,. daavveland, "Julian."
).. B. Ilri.wii-.iii, •• Baltlo,"
fleo. A. Lathrop, a l-addaul,
K. I.. Carry, " .liinn's Matn-y,"
I'npt. Homer, •- Messenger Bint,"
(i. L. fox, " Magnolia,"
Win. .1. Parsons, "Charles Carroll,"
T. K. Straabarg, "Congraw,"
\. 1'. Iilav. '• I ll:l!ll|ii..tl,"
j Stephen Swift, " Sarah,"
W, 'I'll.inn.si.ii. "China,"
I J,,Ianie&gt;
A. Law, a re.-iiient,
Roman,"
■ J. A. Dwveil,Williams,
Thomas W.
" Florida,"
J. 11. Allen, "Josephine,"
H. C. Grraham, :i resident,
John P. Eldridge, .i..lm s Elixabeth,"
Martin Palmer, "Kingfisher,"
N. C, Fisher, "Barnstable,"
A. Ii. Baiter, " Bsnj. Tueker,"
Tooker, "Ontario,"
I Capt.
T. N. RnssclJ, "Corinthian,"
GeorgeG.Penny, "Alice,"
I J. Skinner, " M.-iringo,"

William McLean, Jonathan Kclley, Sylvester West Joseph, John B. Holmes, Thomas
Banks, Charles S. Clark, Hiram P. Richardson, Charles W. Grehore, Win. F. McKneol, Win. M. Waterbury, Addison Pow.
ell, Wm. Melldrum, Lewis L. Bright, Roht. i
Shepherd, William Mores. John A. Cooley.
Response.
anAdpeal

11l the Septemlx-r nuniher of the Friend
ihc followiiii,r statement was mode:

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Debt oa the Friend to 1866,
KI61 03
tor 1866,
l.VJ 04
Required for glMultuiu dlatrlbutioa,rhiriug
'JOO 00

the current year,

|608

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Debt upon the Ilethel, January I, 1868,
Repairs and altenilioiis of Bethel, in spring
of this year—see F.icntl tin- .March, 890 6fi
Sexton's serviced, nine months, to Oct 1, B0 no

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Donations for Bethel, from January to present time, October I,

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§807 41
til" 50

* #679 91
The reasons why these debts had been incurred were fully stated. In view of these
facts, an appeal for $1000 was made.
The following letter, which has been received, will show the impression which has
been made upon some minds, and if others
are similarly impressed, we shall be enabled
to carry forward these enterprises unembarrassed.
Honolulu, October, 1857.
Rev. S. C. Damon— Dear Sir: In the
last number of the Friend, (of September
26th,) we have seen an appeal in behalf of
the Friend and Bethel, in which we notice

Present debt on Bethel,

the sum of $1000 is required to pay debts
which have been incurred for these objects.
We are confident that the expenditures which
have been made, have all been made judiciously, and with no other design than that
of benefiting seamen, that class of men to
■whom not only Honolulu, but also many
other cities, are indebted for their prosperity.
We have long been acquainted with you,
and have seen your unwearied endeavors to
promote their welfare, both spiritually and
temporally—laboring with them both night
and day, visiting them in their afflictions,
comforting the sorrowing, and endeavoring
to lead them in those ways wnich are full of
peace. We would desire, however, in some
more substantial way than that of words, to
express our gratitude to you, and our appreciation of your labors, and we therefore beg
of you to accept from us, in behalf of the

Friend and Bethel, the following subscrip-

tions, and with our best wishes for your happiness, and trusting that you may be long
spared to labor in the field where Providence
has placed you, we remain your devoted

friends,

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Thomas Spenoer,
W. T. Walker, South America,"
Francia L. Diman, Japan,"

"

William C. Hayden, "Mercury,"
V.

i

it. Hanks, a resident,
A

Macomber.

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20
720
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Japan.—We would call the attention of shipmas10 tcrs to tlio advertisement ol Messrs. Kastra &amp; Co. at
10 I Hakodadi, Japan. We are tis-iii-ed that they are
10
10 prepared to serve the interests of whalemen promptly.
6 We have been shown a letter from X, K. Rice, Esq.,
5 U. S. Commercial Agent at that port to Capt. looker
5 of the Ontario, in which he communicates gome facts
5
He writes under date of Sept. 101 "The
in ofInterest
10 Japanese are llTf'"r"l -*g less exclusive. They now
10 | fitrnisli in aliiuiilance for ships nog beg*, BOtStOM,
vegetables of all kinds ami i iciv Itv a Be* treaty,
in' made since you-were here, Americans
can reside here
m
10 permanently alter the -Itli of July. IKB, | have lw
10 doubt that importations from the United Stales will
10■ he iiitnle seen, as at certain seasons of the year .such
■I
merclciinlise would pay Rett. Americans naidinf;
7
here are subject only to American laws. The treat]
I
."» i-in love.-, so far M Ihe .laj.anc. c are concci'iicd
'I'hey sty. 'Come, tin- in.'t'c ihi- bettor. 1 Mch'mi
10 dollars only should be brought here. All other kindi
an-neail.v wi.tihlcss."—P. ('. Advertiser.

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Donations. — From Mrs. Phillips, $5

for

the •'Home." itnti '.&lt;&gt; Cur the "Bethel."
From
Mr. Chirk, Steward of the John Ham.
■i
10 land, ■?2 for the Friend.
■

"I like to turn

an

honest Penny," said

Most truly we appreciate the kindly 11 certain facetious pommage, of our town.)
feeling manifested in the above communica- he recently placed his hand upon the should*'
tion, and would assure tie signers ami con- ol the master of the "Alice."
tributorsthat hereaftei our endeavor will still
I Invite Yon.
l&gt;o to do all in our power for the temporal and
spiritual hem-lit of seamen. When asking
Kkadeh, —If you really ivanl to be saved,
seamen to make contributions, il is in order I give you an invitation tin- day. If yon
to sustain those objects which tend to tln-ir want to have peace with (rod now, and glory
in heaven hereafter, I invite you to come to
good.
Christ at once, and both shall he your own.
1 invite you boldly because of the word:
"The Sea
Bird."—is the name of a
which
Himself has spoken. He says,
small monthly newspaper (about the size of ji "ComeChrist
unto me, all ye that labour and ele
our own sheet) just started by the Mariners'
heavy laden, and I "ill L i\" you rest."
Family Industrial Society of New York, and "Him that Cometh unto me 1 will in no wise
devoted to the best interests of seamen and cast out." (Matt.xi.l2B. John vi. 37.) Reatheir families. Success to this enterprise. der, tire you tired of your sins) Are you
I invite you
We shall be M-ry glad to exchange with this labouring and heavy laden
day to Come to Christ, and you shall he
this
fellow-laborer in a good cause. We have saved .'
already received the first number.
I know not who you are, or what, you have
been in time past, hut 1 say boldly, Come to
DISASTER,—The American whaling bark Christ by faith, and you shall have a pardon.
Isabella, Capt Lyon, which sailed from La- High or low, rich or poor, young man or
haina, for New Zealand, Oct. 19th, returned maiden, old man or child,—you cannot he.
worse than Manasseh and Paul before conon the 10th hist., having lost foremast
version,—than David and Peter i.fter converand main-top-gallant-mast, in a whirlwind, sion ; —come to Christ, and you shall be freenear the line. Three men were aloft at the ly forgiven.
time, two of Whom were saved, but the third
Think not lor a moment that you have
went overboard with the wreck and was lost. some great thing to do before you come to
Christ. Such a notion is of the earth, earthcome just as you arc.
If reports are true, the officers of ly ; the Gospel bids you his
idea
is
to
make
peace with God
Man's
Government should keep watch of a certain by repentance, and then come to Christ al
shipping office, at Lahaina. A sailor is now last: the Gospel way is to receive peace
in our office, who says that all his advance from Christ first of nil, and begin with Him.
money, $60, was kept back, but that through Man's idea is to amend, and turn over a new
his wn\ up to reconciliation
Judge Bond's influence the money has been leaf, and so work
friendship with God : the Gospel way is
and
recovered. Other persons also loudly com- first to be friends with God through Christ,
plain of similar treatment.
and then to work. Man's idea is to toil uji
hill, and find life at the top; the Gospel
Seamen not boarding at the "Home," the
way is first to live by faith in Christ, and
but at the other boarding houses, in Honolulu, then to do His will.
are earnestly requested to call at the DepositAnd judge ye, every one, judge ye, which
is true Christianity? Which is the
ory, for books and papers, before leaving.

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85

THE FK 11 N I). WiflllH,

news? Which is the glad tidings? First Arise and come to Christ just as you are. He jxiwer and influence in inducing France to
the fruits of the Spirit and then peace, or waits for you, and is as willing to save as declare for our cause.
first jioace and then the fruits of the Spirit ? He is mighty. He is the appointed PhysiOn Friday, September 22, 1780, the treaFirst samtilication and then pardon, or first cian for sin-sick souls. Deal with Him as son of Arnold was laid bare, which saved us
pardon and then sanctiticationI First ser- you would with your doctor about the cure from destruction.
vice and then life, or first life and then ser- of a disease nf your bod%. Make a direct On Friday, October 19, 1781, the surrenvice '. Reader, your own heart can well application to Him and tell him all your ker tit Yorktown, the crowning glory of the
supply the answer.
; wants. Tell Him you want to be saved, and ii American arms, occurred.
On Friday, July 7, 1706, the motion in
Come then, willing to receive, and not ask Him to save you. Rest not till you have
was math' by John Adams, secondlasted
for
that
the
Lord
it
actuall)
yourself
Congress
Come
thinking how much you can bring.
willing to take what Christ offers, and not gracious. Cast yourself wholly and unre- ed by Richard Henry Lee, that the IJnitod
fancying you can give anything in return. servedly oil Christ, and your soul shall be Colonies were, and of right ought to be, free
Come with your sins, and no other qualifies* saved. Boeder,once more / incite you. The Btld independent.
numerous examples, we see that
lion but a hearty desire for pardon, and so Lord grant the invitation may not he given ! Thus, bymay
be with other nations, Amein vain!—-Rev. J. C. Rule li. .1.. Rector of i however ii
-up' as the Bible is true you shall he saved.
need
never
dread lo begin on Friday
ricans
You may tell me you are not worthy, you Helmingham, Suffolk.
any undertaking, however momentous it may
are not good enough, you are not elect. I
Fridayan Unlucky Day
Is
!&gt;o. Norfolk Beacon,
answer, you are &lt;i sinner, and you want to lie
Friday has been
From
immemorial,
time
Above all, let it beremembered that it was
saved, and what more do you want ? You
frowned
upon as a day of ill omen. And on 'Friday that the great sacrifice was offered
to
of
those
whom
Jesus
came
save.
are one
though this prejudice is less prevalent now i for the salvation of the World. Well may
Come to Him, and you shall have life.
than it has I it of yore, when superstition we call ii Good Friday
Western Pilot.
Take with you words, and He will bear you had
are many even
there
general
sway,
yet
graciously. Tell Him all your soul's necess- | this matter-of-fact age ol tens, who would
Wine Made, but not from Grapes.—Mr.
ities, and I know He will give Iteetl. Tell in
hesitate on a day so inauspicious to begin an Musgrave, in his account of a visit to Chamheard
He
receivcth
sinners,
Him you have
And pagne, says of a wine manufacturer, Mons.
momentous import.
and thai you are such. Tell Him you have undertaking of
whose hearts uu-lj L
mariners,
how
brave
of Rhetrns
many
heard He has the keys of life in His hand, quailed could meet the wildest fury nf their He here
pointed out nine .casks lying in
am) entreat Him to let you in. Tell Him
ocean home, would blanch in even bond their the court-yard, containing h ton of white
yon come in dependence on His own promsugar from the We *&gt;f Bourbon, every pound
! sails on Friday. But to show with' how
ises, and ask Him to fulfil His word, and do
us of which cost ninepence.
Hereupon I rereason
the
is
indulged,
hi
fooling
much
as Me has said. Do this in simplicity and
of the genuine
following
fads
to
show
me
some
him
examine
the
con*
important
quested
in
sincerity, and. my soul for vino's, you shall I nection with our new settlement and great-1j liquor—in Ihe state, that is, in which it leaves
shall
not ask in vain. Do this, and you
find |
as a nut ion, and we will see how great the pressoir niter the regular fermentation
faithful mid pist to forgive your sins, aness
.Him
cause we Americans have to dread the lii- j process, ami before sweetening syrup is added.
ami to cleans.- you from all unrighteousness.
He presently selected a bottle from some bins
i tal day.
Reader, 1 am deeply anxious to bring yott
On Friday, August 31, 1492, Christopher jat hand,opened it and poured out a glassful.
to the point of actual application to Christ, Columbus sailed (ill his great voyage, of dis- A more ■unpalatable drink, under tin- denomination of wine, 1 never tasted. It was like
I see many who are conscious of sin, and covery.
want to be -saved, but never get beyond this.
i Sauterue mixed with wormwood.
On Friday, October 12, 1492, he first
, "I have taken
"Now," said Mons. 1&lt;
They hear of Christ with the ear, and believe covered land.
all they are told about Him. They allowOn Friday, January 1. 14!).'5, he sailed on j! out two glasses from this bottle. Here is S
that there is no salvation except in Christ, his return to Spain, which if he had not !; bottle of sweetened syrup, from which I will
Tlvy acknowledge that Jesus alone can de- reached in safety, the happy result would jj fill up the deficiency you have just seen creliver them from hell, and present them fault- never have been known, which led to the set- ated."
less before God.
I witnessed this filling up ; and he then
tlement of this vast continent.
March
he
arrived
119:},
15,
at
handed
the bottle lo a cellarmtin, who corked
Friday,
this
On
get
nenr
to
beyond
But they seem
and
it in my presence.
strung
PaloS
safety.
in
general nacnowUdgemcitt. They never fairf)n Friday, November 22, 1493, ho arrived
he, "will, at no distant date,
"That,"
said
on
own
souls.
hold
Christ
for
their
ly lay
his
second
to
Amebottle
at
become
a
of the primest quality. It is
in
voyage
Hispaiiiola
They -stick fast in S state of wishing, ami
j the Verzenay growth."
wanting, and feeling, antl intending, and rica.
On Friday, June 13. 1494, he. though un- j At dinner, at the house of Monsieur
never get any further. They see what we
of
on the same day, the following scene
mean. They know it is all true. They known to himself, discovered the continent I! L
occurred
America.
the
benefit
of
it.
But
one
to
full
hope
day get
"And now," -aid mine host, "let me offer
On Friday, March a, I l!)(i. Henry VII. of
at present they get no benefit at all.
to John Cabot his commisyou some of the liest wine we have to boast
England,
cave
Reader, if you are a man of this kind, 1 sion, which led lo the discovery of North j of at Rheims."
warn you plainly, you are in a bad state of America. This is the first. American state
The string and wire were instantly cut,
soul. You are as truly in the way to hell in paper in England.
away went the cork on its *rial travels.
and
your present condition, as Judas Iscariot, or
On Friday. September 7, HJBS, Melendes Our glasses overflowed with the creamy
Ahab, or Cain. Believe me, there must he founded St. Augustine, the oldest settlement stream, ami my lips with compliments on its
actual faith in Christ, or else Christ died in in the United States by more than -10 years. unsurpassed excellence immediately aftervain, so fur as you arc concerned. It is not
On Friday, November 10, 1880, the May- wards. It was, indeed, beautiful wine.
looking at the bread that feeds the hungry flower, with the Pilgrims, made the harbor of When all the culogium which such a creditman, but the actual eating of it. It is not Provincotown, and on the same day they able sample elicited had been exhausted, and
•razing on the life-boat that saves the ship- signed that august compact, the forerunnerof the sober certainty alone remained of having
wrecked sailor, but actual getting into il. It our glorious Constitution.
lived
is not knowing and believing that Christ is a
•'Thin* to clasp perfection,"
On Friday, December 22, 1620, the PilSaviour, that, will save your soul, unless grims made their final landing at Plymouth the announcement was quietly made, of the.
there arc actual transactions between you and Rock.
bottle just emptied being the identical one
Christ.
On Friday, February 22, 1732, George from which I. had endeavoured in vain, to
Take the advice I give you this day, and Washington, the Father of American Free- drink a quarter of a glassful two hours previous.
act upon it at once. Stand still no longer, dom, was born.
On Friday, June 13, 1775, Bunker Hill
waiting for some imaginary frames and feelThe True Course.—So live with men as
ings which will never come. Hesitate no was seized and fortified.
God
saw you bo «qieak to God as if men
the
1777,
if
Friday.
fifs
surrender!
7.
under
the
musi
On
October
M
idea thm jrou
longer,
yon.
made,
which
hud
such
heard
•-ill obtain the Spirit, md then com to Christ. of Saratoga was

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Tlf E VRI E N I). NO V
The First Stop.

111ER

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1857.

from the devil. Jut as yon are, I
! log tocomes
Christ The worse yon are, the more

AisVKittim:.mi:.\ts.

go
Reader,—I believe there are many per- need you have to apply to Kirn. \ oil will
sons who have real desires for salvation, but never mend yourself by staying away.

know not what steps to take, or where to
begin. Their consciences arc awakened.
Their feelings are cxtited. Their understandings an; enlightened. They would like
to alter and become true Christians. But
they do not know what should be their first

hear not,

because your prayer

is

stammer*

iag, your words feelpe, end your language
poor. Jesus can understand yon. .Just si ■
mother understands the lirst Babblings of her
infant, so does the blessed Saviour understand sinners, lie can read a sigh, and see
step.
a meaning in a groan.
Readier, if this lie the state of your soul,
Despair not, because you do not get an anlet me offer you some advice. I will show' swer
immediately. While you are-speaking
you where.to begin. 1 will tell you what
is listening. If he delays an answer,
Jesus
step you ought to take, antl may take this it i- only for wise reasons, and to try il you
very day.
in earnest. Pray on. ami the amwer
In every journey there must be a first ansurely com". Though it tarry, wait fur
will
step. There must he a change from sitting
it. It will surely come at last.
still to moving forward. The journeying*
Oh redder, ii you have
desire to he
of Israel from Egypt lo Canaan were long :m d,!remember the advice any
havegiven you
1
and wearisome. Forty years passed away this day. '-ft
ti|ion it honest!} ami heartily,
before they crossed Jordan. Yet there was .j
you shall be saved.
and
some one who moved first when they marchDo not -;i\ you know not how to print.
ed from Barneses to Succoth. When does
is the simplest act in all religion. It
Prayer
a man really take his lirst step in coming out
is simply Bpeaking to God. It needs neither
from sin and the world I lie does it in tinlearning, nor wisdom, nor book-knowledge to
day when he lirst prays with his heart.
it. It. needs nothing but heart and
begin
In every building the first stone must be will. The weakest infant can cry when litThe
laid, and the lirst blow must l«- struck.
is hungry. The poorest beggar can hold out
ark was 120 years in building. Yet there his haiid
for an 'alms, and does not wail to
was a day when Noah laid his axe to the' find line words. The most ignorant man
lirst tree he cut down to form it. The tem- will
find something to say to God, if he has
ple of Solomon was a glorious building. only a mind.
Blit there was a.day when the lirst huge
Do not say \ou have no convenient pkwt
stone was laid at the foot of Mount Moriah. io
in. Any man can find a place priWhen does the building of tin- Spirit really vatepray
enough,
if he is disposed. Our Lord
a
begin to appear in man's heart 1 It begins, prayed on a mountain; Peter on the houseso far as we can judge, when he first pours
top ;, Isaac in the field ; Nathaniel under tho
out his /wart to Gotl in prayer.
fig-tree,;
in the whale's belly. Any ;
Reader, if you desire salvation, and want place mayJonah
become
a closet, an oratory, and a!
to know what to do, I advise you to go this Bethel,
to us the presence of God,
and
be
very day to the Lord Jesus Christ, in the
Do not say you have no time. There is
first private place you can find, and entreat
of time, if 'men will only employ it,
plenty
Him in prayer to save your soul.
Time may he short, hut time is always long
Tell him that you have heard that He refor prayer. Daniel had all the afceives .ftnncrs, and has said, "Him that enough
a kingdom on his hands, and yet he
fairs
of
out."
coineth unto me I will in nowise cast
prayed three times a day. David was ruler
Tell Him that you are a poor vile sinner, and over
a mighty nation, and yet he says:
that you come to Him on the faith of .His
Evening
and morning and at noon will I
"
own invitation. Tell Him you put yourself
lv. 17.)
time is really
pray."
(Psalm
wholly and entirely in His hands—that you .wanted, time can always When
be found.
and
and
feel vile
helpless,
hopeless in yourReader, salvation is very near you. Do
self—and that except He saves you, vim have not lose heaven
for want of asking. Go this
no hope to be saved at all. Beseech Him to day, and take the first step. Rev. J. C. Ryle.
—
deliver you from the guilt, the power, and

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furnished (in the most
terms. The
will
Managers, having for several years kepi ■ private
boarding-house In Honolulu, aad during that period
ticoomtuotuted many seamen, hope to receive the p il
rouage of the tteaforiug community. Seamen
rest assured that ao efforts will be spared tofnrni ;t
tliem a comfortable ho
hiring their stay in perl
Boarders acoonttuoI ited by the week or single nteal ■
Seamen patronising theoailors' Home will littil that
the improvements, recently made will afford more
oomraotlatlon aud greater comfort, having several additional sleeping roomi—the whole enlarged and thoroughly ventilated.
!n c'liini'i'iiiiii with the Sailors 1 II mo is a Shipping
Office, where applications fi i Captain n
Seamen will be punctually attended to.
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Board and Lodging for.Seamen, per woek,
Private Table, for &lt;Iflicers, per week,
.-'n 00
jy Apply for Board nt the uliicc, in the duiing-

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Honolulu, 8ept 11337.

10-tf

post oiTin.

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lis OF POSTAGE ON LETTERS MUM!
HAT
SANDWICH ISLAM'S
single letters the Tinted St

i&gt;ii

Till',

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In
I''■'■■
t.i Great Britain,
in Frufi e.
'. -•
tn Germany an 1 PrS
in llussi i and tVinlan '.
It
to Canadaand British*. A.,'-- "

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Asores or Western Isl )
and.', via Southarop-&gt; "'I

"
1
South &gt;
American Republics,
to Mexican Ports,
- 2717 "
Panama,
ton

and Lisbon,

to Valparaiso and
tn

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The nlovc rate" are tor letters weighing half sa
..'iit.-i' in- less, and double the above rates for each ad
ditional half ounce.
Letters dropped into the Post Office without the
postage being ]«:'!, will not be forwarded. lu-tf

THE RKAUING-ROOM

Till: SAILOR'S HOME is OPEN, AND
_f\_ IVee tn the public; and,all seamen visiting
this port, are especially invited to make it ;t place of
result, whether they board at the Home, or other
boarding-housea in Honolulu, or aire oouneoted with
Why don't Husbands Write When the snipping. During the shipping season ii will be
away ikom Home ?-—A few days ago a man liglital even
Seamen visiting the Rcading-Room, and desiroua
returned to Lowell, after a four years absence of writing letters, will
!&gt;e furnished with •'ptn, taA
Australia,
and
Ins
in
found
wife married tindpaper," irratit, by applying to tin* nation timRoom,
il'
again and with a child by her second hus- ing charge of the

consequences of sin. Beseech Him to
pardon and wash you in His own blood.
Beseech Him to give you a new heart, and
plant the Holy Spirit in your soul. Beseech
Him to give you grace, and faith, and will,
and power to be His disciple and servant from
day forever. Oh reader, go this very band. The wife justifies her second mary, and tell these things to the Lord Jesus riage on the ground of the supposed death
of
irist, if you really are in earnest about your her first husband, to whom, now that he has
made his appearance, she is ready to return.
Tell Him, in your own way, and your The second
husband has taken possession of
own words. If a doctor came to see you
habe, and the other parties will take
when sick, you could tell him where you felt the
for its recovery.
sick. If your soul feels its disease indeed, legal proceedings
can
find
surely
you
something to tell Christ.
Doubt not his willingness to save you, beA Seasonable Item.—If you want cool
cause you are a sinner. It is Christ's office water, and can't get ice, wrap your pitcher in
to save sinners. He says Himself: " I came two or three folds of coarse cloth, and keep
not to call the righteous, but sinners to re- it constantly wet. The philosophy of the
pentance." (Luke v. 32.)
thing is that the evaporation carries off the
Wait not, because you feel unworthy. heat, and leaves the water at very nearly
Wail for nothing. Waitfor nobody. Wait- freezing point.

»this

.i.\vY«.;r.iis

HOUSE is now open Km: nit:
rpm:i-omjnodation
of Seamen. Board and I'
I li*reasonable

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A CAKD.

IMillKSKIMII), lately

wreeked iii
CA»«f, wan treatad rery kindly
by the natives of East Cape, in the Arctic Ocean, aad
he would rec mend that each master passing there
should nmkc the natives some present, (say a Ijht. of
ttil.iu-ci, which they prize highly,) in unler that their
friendship may be retained, to the benefit of say
men who in future should be so unfortunate as to be
PHILO HCNTLEY,
wrecked in that region.
LataMasterShip Indian Chut.
1867.
10-tf
Honolulu, Out. 28,

rpiIB

[ the ship Indian

,

.1. WORTH,
established hints, ir in buainesi at lliln,
Hawaii, is pntpareil to nirnish ships with
Kecrtiil en I irorable
I h, Goods or Bllia
on the Doited State

HAVING

�18 57.

AD1 BRTISEMENTS.

ADVERTISEMENTS,

PCBLIC NOTICE.

I

SHALL
rpHB GOVERNOR OP atOAHU
the Port of Honoa Bell to be rang
I cause
lulu, at nine and a halfo'clock of each evening, as a
signal to all Mariners at that time on shore without
his permission, to return on beard Utelr w.—cl'. ; nnd
it shall lie incumbent upon them to do M, upon ]iain
of two dollars fine, If apprehended at or after tea
o'clock of the evening, when said Governor shall
.hi n the Bell to be ag .in rung, as :t signal for their

,

87

TUX Htl GN D. NOV I. M REX,

A D VE RTISEME NTS.

INFORMATION W ANTED.

RESPECTING CHAKLEfl TWOKET
Y or TwAY,of Qaasva, New YmR. He tolled

\OII&lt;

r.

TO WHALEMEX.

M A C Y «V LAW,
in 18(50 or Is.'il. from Callus, Mains, on laiurd the
—DEALERS IN—
T.-;i/,i-««r, bound to the Waal Indies. He was next
SUPPLIES AND GENERAL
WHALEMEN'S
heard fi
n board the whale sltip Niptunt, ('.apt.
MKiirii.v.Niiisi:,
after.
Honolulu,
about two or tares years
Green, ia
km* nilii**-. Ilnwnli.
It Is confidently suppoeed that, If alive, he is tn
ON HANI) a good supply
board I o whale ship in the Pacific. Should be
nf Hawaiian beef, potatoes, bogs, sheep and nuvisit the Islands, he is reqnssted Iii eitll itiHiii the
by whalemen. The
Seamen's Chaplain ; or, should this notiee meet his merous other urticls'required
articles can be furnished at the shortest
apprehension'.
eye, to write lo lite ('htijilii'ui, or eoinniunicate with above iiiulon
notice
the most reasonable terms in exchange
Whoever furiously, or heedlessly of the safety of jhis sister, Miss a. T. Ending, in Geneva, N. Y.
fur bills on the United States or orders on any merothers, rides any horse or other animal, or drives or
_ALS0—
:it the Islands. No charge made on interconducts any vehicle, though tie- personal safety of Respecting a sailer by the name of P IRTRIDGE, chant exchange.
island
any pen n be 11 endangered thereby, shall be pun- j whose friends reside in West Eaton, N, Y.
Beef packed 1" order sad warrantod to keep in any
i'lie 1 by a fins not less than five dollars nor etc
—ALSO—
o-tt.
one hundred.
Reapecting JOHN WHARRIE or M.-W'llAlU.ll-:, clilniite.
Whoever is found drunk in any street, road or who left someone of Ellas Perkins' whalingvi —la,
1,1),
B. VV. I'M.
other public place, from the use of intoxicating liquor,
loluln, in 1868 or 18*54.
O M MISSION M E R &lt;- II A N T
mil, on the fit I 0 tivictiim for such offense,be pun—ALSO—
HONOLULU, OAHU, ft 1.
y a line not *•».*•*-.- ling sis dollars, and on any
Respecting VY, S. Haven, reported to have jumped
It, IVrmiMsiuii. he Refer,* to
conviction ofany like offense committed alter the first overboard from the .whale s-!i ij Good Return, Capt,
ding twelve*dollars, or Wing, on the 2Utli of March, 180C, while thevessel C. W. Cortwright, President of Manufacturers' Intion, bj fine not
by Imprisonment not more than three months.
raranoe Company, Boston;
w.-'.s lying nt anchor in, or lying off and on the port
taboo. Whoever, after of Honolulu. Any inl'orn: .1
ill load noise by nigh.1 issinging
lug to tLis ft A. Pierce, Boston;
in the streets or I young man will be most gladly n ived by the 'I leiyi't-, Woe S ( a.-, Huston;
■inset, shall, by hallooing,'
r disor- editor of tlie E. ,■
11 any other way, make any disturbai
u-tf
Edward Motl Robinson, New B*sdford;
*l«rly noise, in any village, &gt;wn or part of thiskini
John VY, Barrett &amp; Sons, Nantucket;
dotn, witlioul jitsiiiiaole eti'-e for so doing, stroll be.
••TIIK FRIENO" SENT ABROAD.
Perkins &amp; Smith, Ne« Lcsndon.
Ii 1 ,;.- to summary arrest and imprisonment b;
/ id! LIST OF FOREIGN SUBSCRIBERS has been 15. I'. Snow, Honolulu.
lie
V) increasing for several years, and is now larger
apon conviction
constable or poll
AMOS S. &lt;0*»KK.
nunVthed by a fini I excee ling ten dollars.
than over before. We should rejoice to have it be- SAM'l. N. (is Hi.
by
cany
shall
law,
who
so largo that theFriend might 1
me a selfAr.y person not authorized
CASTLE A OOOKB,
come
or t run 1 with any bowie-knife, sword-cane,
paper, untl the necessity removed of call- LMPOBTERfi IMi WHOLL'SALK AND RETAIL
air-gt ii, si 1111.'-shot, or other deadly weapon,shall be lug for donations. When that tune arrives, our
DEALRU IV
liable to a fine of no more than thirty and no loss
may be sure they will not find n&lt; appealing &lt;: E N E II A I, M i: It &lt; II A N O I 8 E
than toy doll irs, ttr in default of payment 1 I
I- 1- i'ltll'ls.
At the old Stand, comer of King and School streets,
term not
line, ti imprisonment at hard labor for
The Friend will be sent to any pari of the United
Ihe huge Stone Church. Also, at the Store
exoeedin: t\&gt;" months, an 1 1 less tit in fifteen daj -. States, :tn 1 the II iwaiian and United State* postage niiir
formerly occupied by C. II. Nicholson, in King street,
fore any district prepaid, or Included, for S"- B0.
upon conviction trl such
opposite the Seamen'e Chapol.
trate, unless good cause be shown tor having
Any sailor subscribing for the paper to forlangerotts weapons and any sueh person niay ward to his friends, will receive a bound volume for
C. II. WETMORE,
be immediately arrested without warrant, by the the 11 -f year %ratu.
PHYSICIAN A N I) SURGEON,
Marshal, or any Sheriff, Constable, or other rjfficer
s."&gt; For Three Yc.-.rs.
HILO, HAWAII, S. I.
or person, until he can brj taken before such magisFor s- '. the publisher will semi tho paper
trate.
(I'.isiA.ii: INCLUDED) for One year, and furnish a
N, 1!.—Medicine Chests carefully replenished, nnd
from
any
Every foreign seam tn, of whose dest rtion
volume for 1836, together with all the numbers on reasonable terms.
vessel due 11.nice sir.II have lnvn given, and every for the current year. This liberal offer Includes s
&lt;;. P. JI'DI), M. I).,
of
the
seaman discharged contrary to the jwviskttut
subscription of the Friend for tubes teass.
article, shall be ap irehen led, and if not returned t"
Bound
volumes
sale
the
S
at
Chaplain's
for
t: I A N AND SlIKfiEON,
P
II
Y
I
'~if
Ins vessel, shall he put at the disposal of bii proper Study and Depository, at the Sailors' Home A deHONOLULU, OAHU, S. I.
Consul or t'i ii'.inri-i il Agent but if he refuse to duction will be made to those purchasing several
receive him Undercharge of his Consulate, said de- volumes, nnd always' furnished to seamen at oosl Office, corner of Fort nml Merchant, streets. Office
open from '.I A. M. to 4 P. M.
serter shiiH'lii: pot to hard labor until be quits the price.
country,
attention of all
special
We
desire
tn
call
the
%*
H. PITMAN,
Every Seaman who shall be found on shore after masters, officers and seamen to the importance of
in: U.Kit IN
fhe sixty days limited by his permit have expired, doing their part towards sustaining this paper. It
C.ENERAI, MERCHANDISE, AND
will be/arrested as a deserter, and confined in the was never intended to make the paper a inoney-miikfort uu/iii be shall leave the kingdom.
• HAWAIIAN PRODUCE,
i inf. concern. Tin' publisher prints 1,000 OOptel of
Whoever rescues any prisoner, or persons lawfully each number for gratuitous distribution among seaDAY, HILO, HAWAII, 8. I.
BYRON'S
of- men visiting Honolulu,Lahaina and Hilo. This rule
heWf in custody, on conviction or charge of anyaids
All Stores required by whale ships and others,
fense, or as a witness on a criminal charge, or
has been practiced for more than ten years, anil supplied on reasonable firms, and at tho shortest
or assists any such prisoner, witness or person so hence the paper has bseome no generally circulated notice.
tf
held in oastody, in his design or endeavor to escape, among seamen in all parts of the Pacific,
W A NT E D—Exchange on the Unite*! States and
whether Ins escape be or be not effected or attempted,
Oct. 2, 1854.
Europe.
or conveys into any fori or other prison any disguise, BIBLE,BOOK AND TRACT DEPOSITORY,
facilitate,
HOFFMANN,
and
E,
tool, weapon, or tber thing adapted to
SAILOR'S HOME, HONOLULU.
with intent to facilitate the escape therefrom of any
PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON,
the
in
TRACTS,
looks
ami
English,
or
other
ease
shall,
ill
penes,
saich prisoner, witness
office in the New Drug Store, corner of KaahuFrench, Portuguese, German, Welsh, Swedthe aforesaid offense or criminal charge be capital, or
nre ottered iminu and Queen streets, Makes &amp; Anthon's Block
These
books
languages.
Spanish
ish
nnd
for
nr
years
for
life
ten
punishable by Imprisonment
or more, be punished by imprisonment nt hard labor for sale, at eost prices, l&gt;y the Hawaiian Bible sad Oiien day and night.
not more than three years, and by line not exceeding Tract Societies, but furnished
GIL1HAN &amp; CO.,
GRATUITOUSLY TO SEAMEN.
live hundred dollars ; in any other case, he shall be
ship Chnndlers and General Agents,
not
more
hard
labor
bound
volumes
for
Friend,
Imprisonment
by
at
Office
of
The
punished
'Also,
LAIIAINA, MAUI, S. I.
titan one year, uutl tine not exceeding CAS hundred sale. Subscriptions received.
"&gt;-tr
dollars.
N. B.—Seamen belonging to vessels lying "off Ships supplied with Recruits, Storage and Money
and on," will be supplied with books and papers, by
NAVIGATION TAUGHT,
calling at the Depository, from 1-! to 3 o'clock P. M.
S. C. DAMON,
in nil its brunches, taught by the
Seamen's Chaplain.
Snl.-eriber. The writer likewise begs to iuA MONTHLY JOURNAL, DEVOTED TO TEM1 iiiale that ho will give instruction to a limited
PERANCE, SEAMEN, MARINE AND
NEW BOOKS.
Bomber of pupils In Knglish reading and grammar,
GENERAL INTELLIGENCE,
supHARRIET &amp; JESSIE—A largeTract
geography, writing, aritlinmtic, *Xc. Kesidence, cotPUBLISHED AND EDITED BY
ply of books published by the American
tage at the back of Mr. Love's house, Nuuanu-street
DANIEL SMITH.
Society was received, including standard publications
SAliTL C. DAMON.
tf
and a few new works. For sale at Bible and Tract
Honolulu, March 2ii, 1057.
Houie.
au-tf
TERMS:
of
Sailors'
Depository
$2.0(1
IKON HliROI.KS
One copy, per annum,
MASTS OF ALL SIZES.
3.00
"...
Two copies,
BALI at the Hudson&gt; Bay Company's
SAIiK KY
6,00
Eire oopies.
II HAt.KVKl.il i. CO
'•
:it,U
' More sight feet long— three dollnrs each tt

.

-

1

'

1

1

.

«

&gt;

-

t

&gt;

CONSTANTLY

I

I

•

-.

»

;

;

•

'
'
NAVIGATION,

-

..

-

111111u.I

,

;

.

BIBLES,

THE FRIEND;

BY

,

FOR

--

- --

�TII U KIM L N I). \0 Vl.&gt;lß E 1. 15.7 7

88

MARINEJOURNAL.

Capt. Beat, ot the brl*- Fai/na. IWMTM ha&gt;rtn| pissed a LtaftsmntraiiHistft ship suvrli.y initl.. In lat.
N., loaf, 160« 6fl

PORT

W. Tht: Fin ma was ck-wii ilays from H"ii'iluUi to Fniinliig'rt
days, und was ihiriy-thretT*days to
| Island, it-iiKiiiu-.l Umi
Tahiti, axpeffckodQf constant wesiorlv winds. Dlsctiargt'd 40
tuns cocuanut oil at Tahiti. nrul atur a stay th**rv of 12 ihiys,
sailed again for Fiuuiing's, Island imd from tlmua.- to Honolulu.
O" The Jenny Ford left at T.rkaht, ship Eli IVhitntu, to
ARRIVALS.
sail for Syduey in throe days', and would prubably touch at
Honolulu.
Oct. 22—Haw brig Victoria, Omm, fm Arctic.
Ship Harriet Hoxir. of Mystic, 660 torn, wi 11 found in sails,
'li—Fr Wh Ship
no i ■ |n&gt;rt.
rigging, ke., and in oomptebi ardnr, baa b« m pcßhnaad by par22—Am wh ship Charles Carrol, Famous, fm Kodiack.
in R*3W Xork for I3IJOOO
lnr tin Antwerp trade.
22—Am wh bark Harvest. \\ inslow, fnt Japan,
•■ Hm\Vhak--hip
2:l—Haw schr I&gt;olphin, Falkiier, IS days rrom Christmas
ph(rnix,&lt;&gt;f New l/mdoii, baa rtftntly 'yen purIsland.
rtmaad by Mr. Qworga ilnml-y. Cant. BenJ. Illiiipmwail nod
*2f\—Am wh ship Julian, ClrnUad, fm Bristol Bay.
*• ; otht-r-i, and will In'continut'd in tin-whaliiiL' buslnaM irtmi that
23-—Am wh ship .foaeph.ne, Allen, fm Ochotsk.
■ |Kirt unrl.-r I'ominaiid of t'ajit, lit inpst.jad.—A. li. Mercury.
23—Am wh ship KutusofT, Wing, fin Ochotsk.
Rflpoit &lt;if wfaa-hwv heard wont in Oohotak t**a,by i*apt. Hoese,
_»*—Am wh ship Ontario, Tooker, fm Oohfrtffc.
iof liark Ilhtriny, from Petiupaniaakl, Oct. .'».—Bark i'ha-nix,
24—Am wh ship Bragati*:., Jackxau, fin Kodiack.
lliu.kk-y.
j Ad«tlne,aoodo ] Louis*,
1100 "hiils j ahwmb, 1000 doHercurj
24—Haw brig Emma, Bent, fm F.umihg's bland.
do, V\*M in
B"&gt; doing nothing.
24—ihtps Navigator,Kulv-r, mid Cleone, Simmons, off and 700do i Courier, MO
as lata :.- pmsilde.
thtahtns
raanaln
All
iiii.'iui.'.i
to
on, bound on tcwitlwrn ctiilm.
fiiiju
We
Uuih
that
Capt
early pan of July
the
j'/
Cox,
in
iilno,
riUp
Newbury
off
bound
on,
'i4—Am wh
tn ci
port,
anil
'a'C-Ain wh Biiip Gay Head, Lowen, off and on, tailed ■ .me a boat belonglog to tha SonIk Bout on, wai capaUed .it tha
lu.-iitlt ofT.ivisk river, and the ehkf mai", Mr. Uutta, and the
tlay for New Rfaland.
1
with Ihe i&gt;xeent4on "t the iaiolaeerer, were
27—Haw brig Ailvancf, Bobbins. 20 dayi im Port Ludlow, I! wholehunt ! craw,niiuiius
ilrownod. I'luir
were Mbavquently ree«j%*ered and in\\ MUnglna TrTrftory.'
u7—-Am wli ships Draper, tettfiSnl, and Konnan, Kay, off lerred nt Tavlak town.
and
tailed
on,
way
mill
again t&lt;&gt; crnh*.
of T.iliiii, we learn thai the brig" I'mno. Aram
j ■■ By
VW-Ain bnrkrniin; l -lenny Ford, Bargeut, 23 daji from Tat- Svin y a itfa n cargu "i DierohundJsc for llonolnlu, belonging to
.Mr. lienrj Kathan, (who was on beard), sprung aleak and
kiih't, Waahirtgton iVrrltorj.
1
'.K J-Ain wh ship Magnolia, Cox, An Oehntdt, via Kauai
'■ fwiliidfivd ;it sia.ori.- il.\y out from S.vdii.y. No !.\.s lurtt,
:il-—Am wli ships vineyard, Gaawgtt, imOrhotsk, l&amp;OO wh-,
The C. tt'■ \iorattit. rommi-iK" s heaving out Ud- norn-*
j
12,000 lioni : tfea Br.-./..-, Jonea, ftn Uha4oa,laj ing. having ecanfl
into port laaaiUfg. The Faith, (late merchant'
oil' and on.and wilod tv erniee wi rtwa-rd.
ii-o bang hova dew n to repair,
baa
Not. I—Am wh shij-s Frances limi i&lt; tt.i. Brow, tnm Ocfaotak ji
a
■ in
i.■■■■■■
Sharon, King, do do, off and oh, Bltefflchl, Grw-n, i
.1.1,1..; bark Warren, WUcox,dodo.
EXPORTS.
2—Am wh ships Janus. Winslow, I'm Ochotak ] Montank, ii 7. ■
i
French, from da dot Lanoaater, Carter, dodo;
Par Mrw iti-.nrn!;!'—p-r J..hii Land
harks IJariisi-ii.ii', l'i-h. iio .!•■ \ Bhering, Morse, 2d \
da*s fm Petropnulaaki | frehlp Goat-ay,Gillies, ftn !
rirKi.i
; ships Uoean Wave, and bnily Morgan, j Iperm. Whale, Rone,
;;il
Rx bark J. D. Thump-on.
offnod on.
SO
W
.".—Am whale ship-« Pyten Queen, Phlllipa, from Oe-boUk*a. 1 0
17
42
" lyhe*.
Florida, William-, dodo; Corinthian, Bu-o-.-ll.d-.
s..u:h Aaterbw.
17
1:1
316
do, Marengo,Skinner, dodo; Splendid, Ph*ra.»n, j ;1
ship Japan.
9dV
300
dodoj Champion, Gray, do do] llomats, Devol,
•• KrocraM.
ft.
US
101
rtodoj California, Manchi'ster, do do j narkr liar- i 3
81l
108
Kainbow.
ninny, Bmupiis, (in ilu ; hah, Babcock. da do.
hark Karah Micaf.
IM
4 —Am wti ships China, Tbonip-viti, from Uchoiah I'.nnPaekageabone: LS4,ex i&gt;hips Good Retnrn) 91, ex Addisonf
hrin, Peaac, do do ; Boutb Se imaii, Norton, do do; ti.'» ex Floriila ; :;4. BS Caroline 7s, &lt;'\ John llowland ; LU, i-x
Triton 3d, "if and on ; nt-arohant ship Gladiator, Saratoga; To. ex lluutavllle; 3fi, ox Jainea Uaoiy \ '.i7, ex ('.
Williams, 147 dayi (ron Kew Bedford. ■
\\". Morg:ni ; 'I'tl, ex Ontario | 30, et Sliver Cloud ; 03, px Renj.
Tucker \ t2, ex lUmbter; 283, ex .loaephina i 72, t*x Kntnsod't
4—Am wh hark Alien, rainy, from Ocbotak.
4—Kew Gran- brig Collhri, Keer,&amp;3 days fm Hongkong; j 33, i'\ Bragaitia 10. c-\ Arotio : 200 &gt;'\ Shi-tt'-ri.l
—, *% \ ine6.—Whaling brig llawali, Rahe. lobbta. ('apt K. reporta jj yard | 100, ex harks UiignatnTi M, i-x Baltic. :;i packugcf
having inatalnad a tunei of accidents, thelaat of j| dIiI r..pper. from 1). M. Weaton i (WW Iml. s, 1300 goal skin-. ■".
which is tli.tt tha brig sprunsr aleak 12 day* ago, '■! balaa wooL frani Kmil te. Moll ; 11 baiei w.i.i an i Itsj casks taland is now leaking 700 strokes per hour,
I low Inini K. I'. Ailiinis.
».-Aio wh bkKiiglo, McNoeJy, not reported yet.

Of

PORTFI
HNLU. .

In Honolulu, Nitv. l*t, by the Kev. Mr. Herman, Mr. Dstnii
Kl.U.Y, of Lowell, Mass., tn Miss ■*■*■. eldest daughter "I Mi'.1. O'Neill, oIlMiMin, Ireland.

October '-*,a' id"- residence of Mrs. Irwin, Honolulu, Is I
of pulmonary con-umpti'm, ALKXANin tv. M. /.AitHHkiK. of OfU
ritte, Butte iVunu, GeJtstaflss,eeeMid kwoJ QoL -'as. fabriskk,
Of S.nT.iitu iito. ai/'\l |sV
On board bark J t till ii /-'tinf, six days from Teefcalet, W T
19 yean.
Mi. a sew Buooa, ol roll XomrmaA,
iii Uonotulo, Hh iti-i., Cai-t. H. N. Crabh. and tl j
:, ,fi .'■■ &gt;i Mi.liUetotfii, Dauphin County, i'&lt; on.
He entered tu«*
.,,8, SlrUloa Corps in 1191..mil, after rising u&gt; tbi i.mi.
he
w;iii appointed Sural
lain, ii.: resigned hi ls -'-7. in l~-lt

,

;

,

DKPARTI KKS.
Oct-23---11. 11. M.'s ship Plumper, Ricbju*ila, tor Vancouver's
Island.

2-I—Am wh ship Meivury, Iluydon, fiat NwW Guinea.
26—Fr wh ship Kspudini, Hotnont, forKi'iilakvkuu.
36—T\i&gt;e», Frwnaa, tor ooaat of OtJJJbnriju

PASSENGERS.

—

S, Cash-

mm,---------.saasaaaaaaaaaaanaaaaaaaaa--------------ar-aa-*-------*------------.a-aaaa-as*---.--*
.^. H

u-t. ji—oiympia, ltvnri. 17,0 wh, Iran Briarol Hay.
'ii —Vigilant, M-&lt; leave, 71&gt; S|i, irmii .Inpiin.
man Kodlaek.
IB—.lniiiui, Cleveland, 1000 wh, 10.000 I.

2a—KUsabeth (Fr-ai.-l.). Ansuctll, 800 wh, 6000 bone, from

Kialiiick.
J2—.Ontario, Xooker, l.ooii nil. 28,000 1...11-, fm Ocbntek.
00 sp, Tin) nii.-TiMiu bona, fm Brta*
To MaaternoT Whalt-nhlpM it ml oihrr Vch-m'l*.
ti.l liny.
At the longitude of Christmas Island and Fanni tig's Inland art:
22—Timor, White, l'io pp. OnO wh, 700 bone.
incorrect on most charts, we rv-publit-h the correct location, h
ii—Klnfflahi r, Palmer, I.iOO wh, 10000 bene, fm OehflMk.
given in our ham of July 80.
2S—Anr.-lopi-, I'litl.-r, IM) .sp, froiii .laj.an B" n.
KurxiNo's Island.—Tho harbor of Fanning1! bland Uea in
Sl—John Cogf-«haH, Umb rt, ::iki ■ 11, Toon i-m.-.
N. lat.s° 40; If. long, ivj- 20. Approach the Wand from
23—('oliiniliia, r.ils-iT, 2MI sperm,
ihe cast, and Hall round tho south tide. Then is no inch kdand
23—11i-nrj-later, Kwor, UK) aperm.
Xl—la-umatte, I*-Ire-, 700 wli, IVXKI bout
in this vicinity as In laid down on the charts as "Aruericau
Inland."
i'.i—Kl.iri'ii.'. lliiiliiplin. J"HI -p.rin.
Chbjstmab Island.—The harl&gt;or, which ih under (he leeoi
23—Cvsero, Courtney, ll'i wh, 2200 bon.
the N.W. point of the talaud, as in N, lat. 1° Mi \V. long.
U—Trillin 2d, Whits, o.i Wh. 8000 bone,
167° 30. The east point of the inland Hes about M t&lt;&gt; ;"-u mtlea
ill— UriliilH, Henry, 20110 wh, .'lO,OOO bone.
eastward of the anchorage, and vessels, in approaching, enunot
81 Iraa-nh Helm Ooffln. 260 wh. 1300 booe.
ba too careful of this point, as it fs here where nearly all the ;
U—Nil (Fr), Qraudaubrne, liio id, SH wh, lUOO bane.
wreckt occur. Theisland is not more than right feet iii height, j
2t
Camllaa, (iitr.ini, ho sp, i.",0 wh, nooo bone.
and cannot be teen from a ship's deck more than seven or eight i
27—Am wh hark Wain, Crowell, l.'vi wh, ,'iOOO bon*.
miles off.
Not. 2—Walter Scott, Collin,, «00 wh, 7000 bone.
(
Lhasa Shoax—This shoal has never, we believe,been laid
a—Tkraa Jirutlu-ra, fallillaial.If) up, MOO wh, 12,M0 hmie.
down on any chart. It lies in N. lat. 8 40; W. long. 157 ° 20. ■
It waa discovered by Capt. English, of Fanning* Island, ami
DEPARTIRKS.
una on it only six feet of water. The obaervatiou waa taken at j
midday, within a abort distance of the shoal, and may Is- relied |
21—Navigator, Fisher, for New Zealnnd.
Oct.
I
aa
correct.
ou
21—Onward, Norton, fur Honolulu.
Marine Telegraph Notice.
22—Julian, Cleveland, for Honolulu.
Master* and Officers of vesselsbound to or imatHonolulu, are
23—'fahmnroo, Babknao, for Chile.
notice that a Marine Telegraph lias been
reuueAted to take
23—Gay Head, Lowen, forNew Zeulnnd.
erected on the ridge connecting Diamond Head with the moun23—-Draper, Stanford, to cruise.
tainsinland, and all vessels passing within ten miles of thehead
23—Newhurport, Crandall, for Honolulu.
will be reported. Chinabound vessels can display tlietr signals
23—Ontario, Tooker, for Honolulu.
without calling out a pilot. The national ensign at the main I
24—Kingfisher, I*atmer, for Honolulu.
is a signal for having a United States mall on board for Hono24—Cleone, Simmons, to cruise and home.
lulu. A signal should be displayed at the fore only when a
2tt-—Norman, Ray, for Honolulu.
pilot Is wanted. Vessels can run along within two miles of the ;
28—Caroline, Oiffbrd, forNew Zealand.
shore with perfect safety, and without any risk of losing the !
28—Timor, White, to cruise.
tradewind. A nerfi-hoat will always be sent of! to i-Hppcr*
2*—Emily Morgan, to cruise.
ita&lt;«ing th»* port without t-xprnne to th* rtswat.
\{o—fiei* Bivt-/e. Jones, fn ervta*,
MEMORANDA.

ii—Prudent, Hamilton,

,

°

;

'•

'

,

i

Hi*

PLACES OF WORSHIP.

-.
••

OwMnti mid Pe rnu.ua las—rentes! iu

-.

Whaleslsips in tin Pacilic Oceu.
limn:
1Lai\-K'»aI'20,('"MIaw,/
fM Panama VtiunX.liily
18*7. j
Nkw
in

*-&gt;r

ARRIVALS.

Oregon Territory.

umg,,^mmmm

To

Tout

PORT OP LAHAINA.

2—Saratoga. Slocuni, to eiuiv.
'A—Addison, LAWTtnoa, to oruiso.

,

;

Lodj-ow, \v.'i'.—per Advance, »&gt;&gt;.i 10—Mr*. I&gt;.
Burns, Dr. L •'. Kinney,
Kroin'ickk \i ir. W. T.—per Jenny Ponl—Mr ff Brine,

From

.

&lt;

HKASIKN'B HKTIIKI.—Rer. S. C Damon ( liai.l.iiu—kim
.tree-., u. ar the Bailor.' 11-iiii.. I-, a. lii.ii- nn ttaml
u k.M.anrt "| I'. M. Beats fm. Sabbsth School ah&gt;r
i1... i -.iiiL' w n ii-.-*.
K.Hi m i:i:i r ciirf.i-ll—r..rn.ii.f v.n ami Dcretsnla
—K.
.1. I'. Mn.ir.;. 1 VK.r. Preaching 00 Suinliiv s.. I
A.M. in.] 7■ P. 11. rJabbnth School rneeta al 10 A. M.
METHODIST fillßCH—Nnuanu avenue, onrn-l of Tumi
siiv.-t—K.-v. Win. s. Turiter, Paator.
PwacKinu evet.i
fuiuliiv in 11 &gt;. H.aad'il'. M. tarts fan. BaWMia
&gt;.■! I meet, at in A. at.
Kl.Mi'S I'llAl'hl.—Km l' unset, nl.. v.. th.- hilatw—Rev. I i.
Clark Pa.tor. Service-*, in llawiiliiiii every .-.iu.la&gt; ..i
81 A. M i S P. 11,
CATHOLIC i lIIHCII— Van atreet, naar Bejetanla nnd&lt; -u.rbalye i.f St. Bar. aSahup Malsret, aaaiati .1 In. am..Me.li .'.■
s rvlcci every Aunday at In A. at. and -2 PK.

-.

From PmopAi uaaw—per Bhertne;, Nov .:—ti..-. •vyv

bnper, to entire,

iit-.i.
native &lt;'onnectteut.

■•

I injr, P. M. Collin&gt;.

36—Florida, Fish, for New /.-aland.
27—Am clipper ship Fort una. Bowlder, for Manila.
38—Am wh ship South America, Walker, to cruise,
ill—Br hrigt u.*fMvrt'\ ■, Mitchell, for Vanonnver's Inland,
Soy. I—Am barkanttne Jenny rail, Bargrni, for Ttvkalet,

Ml

'■

;

•

n ihv .i N.'w York.
Ai tea, iK-hihi r J-"', on boon) ship CAMo, Mai iiu sj Low /.
lie "i Cane de \ &gt;:,■•!(■.
bj the upsetting of a boat, Hi sky Risessenv, «■&gt;
I'l'.fA
im«4 10,1S67. Ue wao a LKSdnsui do board llie frVu i-i-t* e*d u
"t

:l

-

—

■ '. &lt;

rjtorekeeper :tt Honolulu, whieh pom ho retahasd until the Ron
was removed from the Wands in IWO, il wm highly nteained
nml U DtUCh liiuii iitr.l l,\ nil Srbo knew him.
on
Northern t,ii//it. t'hap* I, March 2T. 18J
iiijuriv received by i.tltiiiir frosu the in..in yard. Lruts Shm.i,

&gt;

,,

■

i

;

:

,

DIED

'

'

&gt;■ ■% ship Reindeer, Athley, 1400 wh, 22000 bone.
'»
2-t—Am wli ship Arnolds, Parven t, 71*0 wh, 10.000 DOM.
•JJ—Aiu wh ship Northern LiKlit, Chapel, 1060 wh, 10,000
MARRIED

:

-

Or HILO, H. X.

bin if.

,

2—Barah sneaf,

.

1

Panama Hail-ltoadCoBmui takesthismethod
°f iritorniinif those liiirrcrttM in f4&gt; Whaling buei**, " lni ftdvanUifoo offered Bja tho Railroad
aoroM the Isthmus of Panama, for thV shipment nf

Tho

"'

l

■"Kf
™" 1
OU from the Pacific to theUnited States, and for feuding outfits ami supplies fr-'i'i the Cnlted States to Panama.
The Railroad bos been la regular and tnceefliroJ operation for
] iti"I.- than two yean, and its oaj iscity tor tike ttronaprOltation of
everydescri 'tlon of nercbuidiM, Including nil, Provfsions,»S:c.,
of
has been (Ully tctted. The attention of several
arhaleshipo has recently been torn1 ■ lIhj subject of iihlpplnie
pr-'Sfiit
their mi ti'i'in I'iiiiaiiia I.. .N
1 .rk UuriiiL' tinMMOU,
and the Paimma Rail-Road Company has made arraztgt
to aff-inl every tai'ility which may Ix- ptjuir-il |br ihe accom *
plinhnient of this imporiant objoot. A J'ier, 4O0f&gt;'ct lonjr, baa
MBA built in lie- hay of Panama, In the eml of which Fieiplfl
Oars ase ran to luoerre cargoes, froaa Ughters or veoasis tyng
alongside, and deliver the same alongside of Teasels at Mptoii&lt;- ai the Pier with
rail. Vessels offrocn 200 t&lt;»
■elbty. iTi.iimiii.- in the mod at leu v,ai&lt; r.
votisels
and
IVosn
Ajptovallare
to
fasf
aalrlnc hrlgi, hr
TIw
longtngtotne Kaii-Koiul Ooaapaary, ami the Oompany is prepared i-&lt; reoetre oil at PaaagM and dcMver ii in Naur York.
under tlioronu-i IUIU «1" Kmliiiit*. at the rate ofeight
(tilts
par ti'lK'ii, if i-i'i'i-ivt-fi as the Pier, and nine cents |»er (fallen if reoetred in the hssTbor from chip's tackles, charpnif for
tbe capaeity of the casks, without allotting Tor wantage. This
charge covers every expense from Paniiina to ifew York, in cant*
the oil in sent through the SuperiiiLenient or Commercial Aroiu
ofthe Panama Kail-Road Company, insurance excepted. The
freights may be made payable SSI ttia Isthmus or in New York
1&gt; at the option of the shipper.
The vessels of the Company sal) regularly semi-monthly, and
the average passages to and from Aspinwall are almut twenty tu
twenty-ti\c dli\s. The time OMUplod in iira—llia the Ishmun is
fourhours. Oil, during its transit aorOBS tin- Isthmus, will Itcovered with canvas, «ir convcyeil in covered cars, ami owners
may Im; assured that every care will Ih- taken to prVTOat leakage.
e-mveyed to New York withSeveral cargoes have, already
out the slightest loss.
Oil or other (roods consigned for trans|tortatlon to the Superintendent of thePanama Rail-Road Company, or to \V allium
Xclaoss, Commercial Agent of the Company at Panama, will
be received and forwarded with the i-rcai.-st despatch.
XT Frederic L. Hanks ha* been appointed Agent nt Honolulu, Sandwich Islands, and !•&gt; prepared to furnish every requisite
information to shipper*.
JOB. F. .TOY, .«fcrewrv
Fume*.*"* L. Havi.s,
A-eni Pan.una H R Co.. Honolulu B |,
M*lfta

'
'

'

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                    <text>THF
E
RIEND

»A» .Series, Ooi. if,

%s. vi.l

-.

CONTENT!
For DrcntilHr 1,
fcivl "I Totem \iv,

IflTi

Cupci*—Arilon' Rome,
Mutiny on board
/'.:•'•,
lepdfl d| r.\. OHUDJueeol Balloro* Home,

-

RecletiaMioal Council,
IV'trv Pi itfe -1 !'r. Rnoth,
Twioref1! Beport,

:

Frail-* of Kirn boat,
Marine joaraai, ftfarriag

-,

«v-.

HOWOLI U. !&gt;i:ci: Tt!Ba:« I. 1857.
89

Cakteks. —Webster defines a carper as
that dors not furnish
. so
the class of persons
so
Turning to another
denominated
carpers.
oi,
Ml
M
o_\ N
column ni Webster's Dictionary, another defi09
DQ nition worthy of attention presents itself.
iv Carp literally means, "to snap or catch at
04 or
to pick." Hence, to censure, cavil, or liml
06
fault, particularly without reason or petulantly. We now know what the srreat lexicographer meant by a carper, viz: a person
censuring, caviling, finding fault, particularly without reason, or petulently. We won-

- .

THE FRIEND.
DECEMBER I, 1*67

I'a&lt;;k

"one who carps;" but
a very definite idea of

?&gt;ll'5. i'ol. !!.

TlilKD Anmvki:mi;v of THI H. S. H.
Society.—The Sailors' Home Society held
its third anniversary, at the Bethel, Friday
evening, Nov. \'.i. Judge Robertson in the

chair. Beports ofthe Treasurer and Executive Committee were road, and will be found
in another part of our columns. A collection
was taken op, amounting to §71 7"'. Six
new Trustees were chosen, agreeably to (he
Constitution. The following iist will show
who are the Trusters for the present, and
tin ir terms of service :

Pour CiASS, Trim Expißl s 1868.—llirnnniSi.fncer, .1. T. tTaterhnuse, 11. M. Whitney, fi.
der if any one is ready to acknowledge him- srtsoa, 11. .1. 11. Hohbnrorib, 11. llaeMfebt Ml Sob.
Cuss,Tbsji Kxnaai IB6o.—Kstfiebaawbii
Another year lias run its rapid round, and self a carper! No, certainly not. Many IV,Bacon
(i. I'.Jodd, &amp; ('. Damon, Jobs li, C. I!. Hislwp,
rrc we seemed to be aware of it, another may read these lines who carp, but not one \V. U. Johnson.
Ttmtn Cuss, Term Expire* IBfio.— S. N. rustle,
volume of The Friend is brought to ;i close. would acknowledge himselfa carper. Carpr.. 11. Allen, .1. P. Marshall, I. Bartlett, E. 0
Il would be easy to indulge in the usual strain ing is bad business. The carper is gene- 11*11, li. Y. Snow. 11.
of moralizing, but the tide of life rushes rally sell-conceited and selfish, cross-grained
Anatiub Concekt.—Shakspearc says that
rather too nuick ior Such musings. Present and snarlish in his disposition. If there is a
mercy
droppeth as the gentle dew from heacheerful
side
to
fair,
crowd
and
bright,
"
sunny
calls to duty
cut reflections upon the good,
ven, blessing liitn that gives and him that
be
a
the
sure
to
look
at
carper
or
the
forethought
question,
will
past,
future.
respecting
With one brief remark to our readers upon it, with his eyes awry and askew. He can takes." This idea was suggested the other
while listening to the many sweet
sea and land, wo shall close : Settle up all see moles in other peoples' eyes, hut not bemns evening,
voices
and
many charming notes, at (he
your accounts ; not only pay the printer, but in his own eyes. The carper is ever ready
(lie grocer and every body else. It is your to find fault with all who may differ from Amateur Concert. The Sailors' Home takes
duty/ at least once every year, to know just him, in matters religious, political, literary the proceeds, but that is rcallv the smallest
how your accounts stand. Ascertain how or scientific. With no class, however, carp- portion of the " benefit." Not only is the
much you owe others and how much others ers find more fault than with Trusters, " Home" blessed, but all were blessed who
may owe you. Pay up your small bills, and Directors, Presidents, or Treasurers of be- listened to the music. The community Is
arrange affairs with your larger creditors. nevolent institutions. The carper regards benefitted far beyond what words can express.
If persons owe you who are really poor, refuse such personages as e.r officio, rogues, scamps, If our amateur singers could be persuaded
more frequently to appear, it would confer a
not to make a good deduction in order to and rascals, deceiving the public and embezeffect a settlement. When your accounts zling funds. Gentle reader, do not for a great blessing upon society. We have noi
the exact amount realized from the
are fairly and honorably settled up for the moment imagine that we mean you, or any- learned
tickets,
of
but have heard the rumor that
sale
year, and even a small balance remains, body living in these ends of the earth. Oh,
raised.
$300
over
was
remember the poor and unfortunate. Aid no! Webster's Dictionary was not published
those needing assistance. " The poor ye have at the Sandwich Islands, and of course, the
tTT" Believing that our readers (especially
always with you," is the saying of Him who cla--s of persons denominated enrpers is not the sea-faring community) are probably belspake as never man spake. "As ye would to l&gt;c found here ! Carpers, if they exist any ter able to judge of the merits of the case
that men should do to you, do ye also to where, it must be in other and less civilized than ourselves, we publish the correspondence
them likewise," then, if spared to see a new communities.
relating to the unfortunate affair on board
the Alice Frazkr, without note or comment.
year, you will be able to look every man full
in the face, and manfully summon your
subscribers,
Honolulu
for
IC7"
the past
O* We congratulate the ladies of the
energies to fight the battle of life. A new year, please pay the carrier; Lahaina subMethodist
in view of the success of
of
volume Tin' friend, will be commenced, scribers, the Key. S. E Rtrh"p, and Mil" their Fair, Church,
as we learn the
amounted
January I 1888.
subscribers, th* ll&lt;&gt;\. T. Com.
to «l«on
EndVolumX
ef IV.

�TII i;

90
|From tlie Pncitlc

Cutamcrctul Advertinvr.)

on

MbtAchouatieunWF“rndyhfalmleicsipan razier.”
We have received from Capt. Ncwcll the following
interesting account of the mutiny on board tho Alice
Frazicr. Although a long story, it is very interesting, and we prefer to give tho captain's versionrather
than condense.
Bahk Alick Frazikr, )
Ochotsk Sea, Aug. 36, I*o7. j
Ma. Editor,—DsUB .Sir :—I take (lie lilicrty of
ranasstbsg the insertion of the following article in the
.Idvcrlixir, concerning the recent mutiny on board
my ship aad the occidental death of its rlnsjnsrtsr.
from the hoi of many wild mid SSWUSUUSstoriss respecting it having got current BSSOSUJ lb* Heel,—from
the general rapiest of many of my BSOSt respectable
brother masters, ami from the farther and greater
consideration of combating llmillllllliim censure ami
sneers upon my conduct which have emanated from
some few sympathizers with the villains, I had felt
myself called upon to imprison, tad subsequently to
abandon upon the BlSt available shore, both from
fears of murderous injury to my officers sad myself,
ami also from a general reqasst from many of the
unaffected part of my crew.
The circumstances of the case are these :—Among
the seamen I had occasion to ship to my vessel last
February, at the port of Valparaiso, were s gang of
live, past of which wer&lt;' the most finished villains 1
have yet had dealings with. The ringleader of the
livehad him at the head of a gang ofburglars and highway robber* at the port of shipment, for sometime before, and by his own account of himself, confirmed
by his gang on board my ship, had lulledseveral persons by premeditation, and ere his death almost constantly carried a slung-shot of one pound weight, accompanied by a keenly sharpened knife which he
swore to use upun the first available occasion, particularly that it should drink my heart's blood in revenge for an offense 1 a in about to relate in connection with his being smuggled on board my ship. This
person was not shipped to my vessel, either upon the
" articles" or by any other method, but got on board
after this manner lieing told by a perfidious shipping master of the port, one I'elcher, that there was
a nice young man in the calaboose, imprisoned tinili-lil only," 1 requested to see the fellow at the Consul's office in the course of making up my complement
of seaiuen. lie was soon brought, when, immediately upon setting my eyes upon him, I informed the
shipping master I would not have such a persou on
board my ship lit any rate, us his entire physiognomy
wore the undeniable expression of a low-minded,
blood-thirsty villain. This I said in the man's presence and hearing, whereupon he was passed out of
the vestibule of the oliice and S young man brought
forward in his room, who was shipped ia his stead,
though merely as a decoy as it subsequently proved,
for the robber, Harry Sheppard, waseventually smuggled on board in his stead. I had ran off on my
course some thirty-six hours before the fellow made
his appearance, and it was not until several days
after that the great atrocity of the fellow's character
began to develop itself. By his own account, and that
learned of him in course of conversation with the
steward and others, 1 concluded to make the best of
it by retaining him on board and treating him according to the merits of his behavior. We soon learned
that, instead of his having been imprisoned for debt,
ho was under sentence to bo whipped to death except
he could depart out of the country within a limited
time, and that, as a short time previous he had
robbed o store of some $1,700, he had bribed the
said Pelchcr to procure his release after the übove
wise.
Having previously found by experience on a recent
occasion that three of my under 0810611, were but
more apologies for disoiplinarians, not having the
faculty of maintaining the common discipline of a
well-ordered ship with old seamen to deal with, with
not even energy sufficient to free themselves from the
grossest insults, I took early opportunity of requesting them to be very guarded in their dealings with
the new seamen, especially with the man Harry and
bis gang.
It is needless to state the many methods and the
rapid grades by which this gang ofscoundrels paved
the way to open mutiny; among which was the
throwing of an insulting letter into my room by tho
ringleader, keeping a pile of bricks at the forecastle
gangway to cast at out of the officers, when he inter-

:

"

I■ It

11; N

l&gt;. I&gt; X€ C ft! B X li,

185 7.

fered with their card-playing in calling out his dereil my mate anil fifth mate to arm carefully, take
watch, and repeatedly threatening to have my blood handcuffs in their pockets, ami call two of the gang
for non-complianco with their most casual demands. along to do an errand from the sail-room, through
Suffice to know that, having instigated others of the the steerage into the after lower cabin, where I procrew to refuse duty, in company with themselves, if posed to meet them from the upper cabin with the
1 did not comply with the demands of the man Harry second mate, and with the steerage door closed upon
and his gang, I complied with their demand for the them, we should have them to ourselves. The plan
time, as they had come upon us unawares, with succeeded admirably. Tho men seeing they were
slung-shots and sharpened knives, each of tluffivc taken at advantage, succumbed directly, and we conhaving his otlieor allotted out to kill if we come to fined them without trouble. Une, a nm-t hardmod
blows or tried to put the mill irons. Feeling, from my villain, merely remarked that it was not 1 he li Ist time
previous knowledge of their plans and my conviction ! lie had been in irons, and afterwards added that his
of the harlss* atrocity Of their character, that their j last term of Imprisonment was for two hundred and
intention was more murderous than the commonality i treaty days.
of these a Hairs, I let discretion take the place of valor,
The two confined, 1 requested the mate to order the
Hie btlin,
feeling myself In I"' I supported by llie OjOTS- I third one into the cabin, as 1 sent Mm fr
hearted energy around me to combat with these de- aad we took him by surprise something after the
praved fellows, when acting upon a fixed system of above manner ; though upon his giving me insolence
action as w* know they were.
ami delaying to go down stair;, into the after cabin.
It is enough to know that I bore during one month as I directed, 1 struck him a blow with the side oi
longer with the many petty disturbances of the ship's DM pistol, which 1 luel presented to nil Upon the W
discipline, originating with the five, during which casion of taking them into custody, indicating thai if
time myself and thoseof my officers who had small ! any ell'ort was made to resist us wilh weapons, 1
arms, went armed, in daily expectation of some mur- ; should not hesitate to use it.
derous affair arising with the five, for upon the most
The three secured, we now proposed to take the
trivia! diliicuir.es with the mate, (who, by-thc-vvay, loader, from whom we had no doubt there WouAd
was the only courageous person among my superior emanate much trouble. 1 scut the steward toq
officers) the watch on deck by private concert would call him into the main cabin, with word that I wh'Jeil
arouse those of the five below, who were ever alert to sec him, directing tho mate and fifth mile (my
with their slung-shots and sharpened knives, evi- only two energetic officers) to follow close upon his
dently seeking sum* occasion to use them. We slept footsteps as be entered the cabin, closing the door
with loaded arms by our side In nightly fear of a* i alter them, while 1 met the man from the opposite
si nation; for as our cabin is on deck, with windows side, when we would take him at any hazard, lie
in close contact with our Urths, il was easy of ac- came without his suspicion being i veiled, when I
complishment from the di-el,. And as my lite had presented my pistol and told him my object, firmly
been so rcpealodly threatened, and thai too by thus* telling him the certain ami instant re.-nil .•: h: n
I fully believed capable of the deed, my fears led me -italic, tieoootly told me,—embellished by much
to barricade the two windows connected with my low, sneering slang, pertaining to hi* class,- -to pull
berth and never to retire to repose without readjust- away on that d n thing, as lie had used those tools
before, ami ilnln't fear them, &amp;C. Bat upon our
ing my small arms.
Things continued logo on from bo I in worse, BUtfl gathering energetically around him, hedivasted him
we all agreed in believing that a crisis was approach- self of his keenly-sharpened knife, throwing it upon
and held out
ing, tjuile happily for us, however, during the the table in company with his
month following the mutiny, the live villains at its his hands for the manaeh ■. n mark I itit lie was
head had BO overacted their part, that the rest of the use. I to those playthings. Hut when no had got him
crew had become aroused to a proper sense of duty; into lira lowor cabin, where we were u t to confine
and tear of the conseipiences of the piratical designs hi in with the other three, a it, when coming so unexabout to be consummated, had led them repeatedly pectedly into the preseneool three ol lai gang, he
to send messages to me through my otfioars to this wished to show himself the leader he had promised
purport: " For God's sake, captaiu, take there vil- them to be, he turned fiercely upon me as I came
lains out of the forecastle before they kill some ofus, down stairs at hi* back, and exclaimed in a loud rude
and the remainder of the orew viill pull double tv tone: ".Now, I'm going t" know what in u—l'm
make up for their loss."
put in irons for !" I simply told him to be quiet, a*
Several of my best men were so much in fear of lie had had the extent of Ins say on board my ship.
their lives from their non-compliance with the plans Whereupon he made a sudden step toward, me, as if
of the pirates, that from the repeated threats mad*of (after a kicking custom he had .among his mates)
cutting their throats their fears led them to steal with the intention of kicking me in the stomach, as
away among the casks in the fore hold tor repose, he exclaimed at the top of his voice "No! I'll be
rather than risk their lives by sleeping in the fore- d
d if I do ; my tonga* is my own, and I'll use
castle. This state of things could not continue long. it." When, seeing his foot draw n buck in the very
1 had now made my preparations to imprison theui actof kicking, under the mere instinct of self-defense,
by securing a stout chain to a stanchion in my lower I instantly struck him a blow across the bead with
after cabin, and only awaited a sufficient individual the flat of my pistol, as I hail done the last man concause to secure the persons of the five in question, at lined before aim, when to my surprise, and the conany hazard; by fair means If we could, but by any sternation of my officers, fouf charged of my pistol
other means if we could not. The crisis that I had exploded simultaneously, making but one report, and
been awaiting during the week since completing my ln-ing at the time of ignition in contact with the
preparation for them, at length arrived. It wasupou man's head, killed him instantly by its near concusthe occasion of a mutinous disturbance with several sion to bis brain, wrenching my arm in a painful
of the five, in CODSequeno* of my having refused to manner, and throwing the chambers from the pistol
comply with a demand of having rice or " dull" upon to the Boor, from the absence of the revolving rod.
the only two "banyan" days in the week, and giving This happened in tho presence of my mate, 2d and
them other extras after the manner served to the 6th officers, and the three prisoners. The mate disteerage people; and as the ringleader, Harry, had rectly exclaimed, " I bcliove you have shot him." I
sworn a day or two previous, in the presence of one said, No, certainly not."
of my officers and several of tho boatsteerers, to "have
The "man was instantly raised up, his head placed
my heart's blood ifI did net comply with the de- upon the bended knee of tho mate, to examine his
mands they were about to make," it seemed to me, hurt, when I ordered water brought to wash his
and was also the opinion of my officers, that the time wound, and brought restoratives from the medicine
of forbearance was past and the time for action had chest myself to reanimate him, under the supposition
that he was only stunned ; but we found him dead.
come, though we fully expecte 1 bloodshed in undertaking to confine them.
Upon the further examination of bis head and perI let the disturbance of tho forenoon quiet away son, which 1 directly ordered by two of my officers,
until after tea, to allay any supposition they might in the presence of the 3d officer, three prisoners, and
have of my being about to act, when I proposed to myself, we found his wound to consist simply of a
take them by stratagem, with hopes of finding them slight contusion on the left temple, caused by the
unarmed during the dog-watch, and unprepared to blow of the pistol, and blackened by the burningVf
meet us. Nor was I deceived in my hopes, for their the powder in proximity with his head, the skull not
slung-shots wore not upon their persons at the time beiug injured, nor any wound from the balls whatof imprisonment, but lying carelessly in their berths soever, either upon his head or person.
We then -examined the pistol, to account for the
where they had casually thrown them during the relaxation of the usual hours of amusement. There quadruple explosion. It is a Herman Imitation of
were three of tho gang belonging to the watch on Coifs revolver, containing five chambers. We found
deck, not including the ringleader 1 therefore or- that tour out of the live chargm had ignited, the fifth

I

'

.

-

:

�.

iii k k\i 11: mi .

rsaaittia* in it- dsparUaeat uuexplojej that the
levoi'.nig rod, up..n v.to.n ihe saasabsrs travasasd,
had droppd out upon my striking the prisoner previously eoniiued, for it was there and then found
Upon the floor of the upper cabin, near where one of
the balls was afterwards picked up by the steward ;
that two of the balls had dropped out of the chamliers sometime previous to the explosion, for they
wire i,icked up on the floor where the accident occurred, uninjured, by one of tho prisoners, and
banded to the mate while searching for the place of
their deposit ; and that the fourth ball was in the
pistol at the lime of its discharge, for it was lodged in
the hole from whence the revolving rod had fallen ;
Which accounted hilly and cle lily fir all he balls.
■.I rauvsr, that
'or more of the cap* upon ths pistol niii-t have received tufiii ieatjar toignits it* psr.1..11 when ths blow wan givao, aad that, a* the
powder of the other three chambers was lying loose
at the mouths of their respective muzzles, after the
three ball* had fallen out, it look tire simultaneously
with the first charge that ignited. Furthermore,
had c. ball gone out of its legitimate passage —the
barrel—by design or Otherwise, il could not hue
banned the prison struck, for the length of the barrel would have projected tin; muzzle far beyond the
bond in the act of striking a blow.
After we had go) somewhat over our surprise at
tl c singular accident and sudden death of the man
and had laid his person out upon
my chests in ths lower cabin, we imprisoned
h scoundrel of the gang, and secured them all

,

.

t

IShep ard,
nigl t,

the joy of the remaining part of my seahearing the result of the past hour's ade, that they made the ihip shake with their
and shears from the forecastle, at thus being

pi.ii

ileutly freed from their burden of fears of those
us villains. And when I mustered all hands

I had done, and
had done it, they each and all Verbally ev-1 their conviction of the bad characters of the
nid their belief that they wars receiving their
Furtherics by being confined in doubts irons.
that if the prisoners were to be let out, they
wish to be confined in their stead, rather than
run the risk of their lives by living with them.
The following day, after the whole crew bad surreye I the wound of the man Harry, I read the funeral service usual upon such occasions, when he was
consigned to his last home In Ihe deep, and to the
judgment of the Father above us.
the four remaining prisoners in irons, hand
hnil, lor a month before being able to land them,
i the impediment of ksj ; confining their feet,
because they could divest themselves of hand inenacles, by the aid of a. Vooe yarn, with the same ease
and facility as with a key. During their confinement, 1 gave them their tiil of bread and water, and
of bread each for their sustenance upon landing them. I disposed of them" by landing them
singly, upon the shores of Mercury Bay, at my first
available opportunity. Up to the time of my landing them,,I took great pains to inform every master
in wbossj vicinage 1 came, of the atrocity of their
character and depredations on board my ship .and
almost invariably requested not to land them in
ly, as they might again get together on board
some one ship and make further trouble. Vet but n
little time had elapsed after my landing them before
they were taken off and shipped as the best of men
by the Harmony, of Honolulu, and the Mary, of
lidgartown—but not until after they had made many
applications to other vessels, commanded by masters
of too much principle to exalt villainy, and of too
well balanced faculties of benevolence to give their
sympathy to charactci-s SO depraved.
Lot me take this occasion to briefly and publicly
express my thanks to Capt. Palmer, in the name of
ihe community upon which these men are to be
thrown, for having declined to take passengers to
the islands" when one of these men applied to him.
My warmest approbation for the manly views of
&lt; 'apt. Babcoek, when he indignantly expelled two of
these intruders from the 7f«/t/, and reprimanded the
Harmony's officers for their audacity in bringing
them there. And also my gratitude for the spirited
indignation expressed against the conduct of the upholders of these abandoned mutineers by most of the
masters in the adjacent fleet; among which 1 would
mention Captains t'ox, Wilcox, Morrison, Tober,
Skinner, and others, with whose honest judgment
and free s|wken views may I always be arraigned by
approved of. while I exult over the condemnation
ie waist to inform them what

tkepi

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"

.

DE (

i;

mvi: k

of the minority of number, and the

among my

.

18 s;.

91

V,u were all ipiite ignorant si tin
letter, with the exception of Sheppard and the writu
and went aft in a body to inquire if we were to have
no better food. He said he wanted to find out the
author of the letter. Ho then sail, all of you who
are willing to work on such provisions, go on tho
other side of the deck. Out of twenty-eight men, but
four signified their satisfaction with the provisions.
The Captain then ordered the mate, Mr. Chose, to
put the others in irons, but when the irons come on
Mek rouutermonded the order, saying to the men
go forward and attend to your duty, and you shall
"have
the usual provisions." Front this time until
five weeks before getting into the Ochotsk we had no
incision to complain of the provisions.
In the meantime, the fifth mate, who was also cooper
of the ship, was in the habit, as we afterwards found
and listening
out. of creeping forward
at the forecastle bulkhead, aad then going aft to the
Captain and retailing us pure earnest whatever was
siid by the crew. Any one who is familiar with
sailors, is well nvvare that there is a great deal of
What is called "blowing" and "gassing" that goes
on in the forecastle, but which is very harmless in
reality. All these idle tales the fifth mate no doubt
greatly exaggerated while relating them to the
Captain, and the consci|uence was that he again got
very bitter against us. especially five of us who were
old sailors, and knowing more about seamanship than
flic fifth mats, came in for a double share of misrepresentation. The provisions were again cut short, and
nothing but beef and (Tread allowed. On the lOthof
June, one of the men named Carroll, went aft to the
Captain, with the kid or beef tub. and asked the
Captain if we were to have no different food than
that? Captain Newell replied "No, d- u you, you
will get no mure." Carroll made no reply, and went
forward. The crew talked the matter over among
tli selves and agreed together that they would
make no disturbance about it then, butth.it when we
got amongst whales we would not work if we had no
belter food. This was overheard and told the Captain,
with how much of exaggeration I cannot say.
On the afternoon of the same day, Capt. Newell
called two of the men to go down into the sail room,
and take two sacks of potatoes, (of which we still had
a good supply on board) from the steerage into the
lower cabin. When there, the door was shut liehind
them, and the Captain, with a revolver in one hand
and a cutlass in the other, said to the men—" I have
been waiting for you a long time—now, 1 hove
got you, go in irons. You did not have spunk
to say soy more. Either go in irons or take a bullet."
The men without attempting any resistance were then
ironed with their hands behind their backs and then
lashed to a chain cable. The ship at this time was
beating through tho ice. After putting the two men
in irons, the Captain went on deck and hove the ship
to, telling .lames Powers, who was at tho wheel, to
put the helm amidships, and go forward. As he
went by the cabin door, the mate called him in, and
the Captain followed, when they put him in irons
and fasti ned liiin with tho others. As they were
ironing him, Powers said " Captain, why am I put in
irons?" The Captain said,""never mind—go in
irons." On Powers repeating the question, the
Captain struck him with his revolver over the head
and knocked him from tho upper to the lower cabin,
where he was fastened with the others.

unprincipled cabin window

accuser.
One word more, and I have done, for I am aware
of having trespasses' too long upon your patience
already, having, perhaps, gone into greater detail in
this all'air than was needful ; but for this reason
Feeling from the first that there was more real clanger
connected with the premeditated acts and maturing
designs of the men, from their familiarity with deeds
of crime than need generally be attached to cases of
this kind, and knowing the puny-hearted help was
sure to have from my stalwart after-guards, whose
ideas at* so amicable, and dispositions of so amiable
a nature as to neutralise their manhood, sad stake
one d,,i11,t even of their MS J kaOWing tbSSe thing*
from the fust, 1 have striven to thow that I u-ed
greater forbear nice, and essrd "I mo re patience in

:

1

dels] lag ths moment of action than usual In easa of
this kiwi; and all for ths miisw that, in ease of s
oontsst, they might have tins to proassdto such
stage of revolt, as to make it legal UN proper for us
to deal with them, if needful, after the summary
manner in which they propOSl I to deal with us. For
with n few to oOUat on in a moment of peril, among
my people aft, I considered it became me fo forbear
to the last, and when the crisis should

c.

mo, .act

with :in energy of action and a legality of means that
should insure Miceess on the side to which it belongs.
The character of the men, ths result ol Ihe mutiny
ami the manner of the accident to its leader is now
before the public ; and it rem dm to be s, en if it will
join with the few
master* who, under the
guiss of their own pecuniary interest, have jointly
condemned my conduct us .a method of upholding
their own, and are at this moment harboring and
advocating the villains I abandoned.
appeal to thejudg Ul of the public, and I shall
l.ow with conviction to its verdict. Bui be thescream
of the kites who have assailed me as common prey
soever loud over hi rd lings of (heir father aad their
kind, their brooding over the depraved shall only
merit my future
Iteinpt, leaving me uncrushod by
their censure, and ontrammeled by their blame.
Respectfully yours, 0. M. Nkwii.i.,
Master of bark JlUct Frazitr.

I

lloxoui.c, Nov. 'JO, 18'j7.
Mr. Earroa: in your paper of yesterday's date,
I notice a long letter from Captain Newell of the bark
Alice Frazitr, in which he gives his version of the
circumstances attending the death of one of his men
in the Ochotsk Sea, .and the abandonment, of four
others on the desolate shores of Mercury Bay. ilaving been one of the terrible " mutineers" myself, I
will, with your, permission make a plain statement of
the hots as they occurred.
(In the 27th of March hist, the Alict Procter shipped almost an entire crew at Valparaiso, being the
third crew since leaving home in IS-Vl. V7s shipped
with the plain understanding that we were going on
;i sperm whale voyage,but the day after leaving port,
Capt Newell called all hands aft, and told them
that ho was going to the Ochotsk. On some of the
men remarking that they had not shipped to go
North, he said, " I am going where I please. Do
you do your duty, and I will treat you well and give
you plenty to sat and warm clothing." The latter,
we afterwards ascertained, he had not on board. The
crew however were satisfied with what the Captain
said, ami went cheerfully to work, fitting and overhauling the rigging which was in a bud condition
when we joined her. We were well treated and had
good victuals, until a circumstance occurred which
turned the Captain against us.
Some of the men had borrowed books from the
Captain, which, on being returned, were in a soiled
and damaged condition. The man Henry Sheppard
(whose right name was William Gosh, he having
taken the place on the articles of one Sheppard who
had left) was very fond of having books read to him,
though he could neither read nor write himself. On
this occasion he requested the loan of some books, but
was answered very surlily by ('apt. Newell, that there
were no books for him. lie went forward and got
one of the crew, who is still on board of the ship, to
write a letter to the Captain, which, though impudent,
was not at all threatening, and was more for a
"lark" than anything else. This was thrown into
the cabin window during the dog watch from six to
eight.
The next day at dinner, our usual supply of potatoes was stopped, and on inquiring of the mate for
the reason, we were told it was on account of a letter
abusing the Captain, which had been put into the

I'luv tlun sent the steward for Shcppunl, who was forward.

11. coining into (ha cabin waa put in iron* withoutauy (Amble
or resistance When lie. (pit into the lower culiln and saw how
the others were lashed, to the chain, he said, "Captain, we
can", stand thiscruelty, with our hands In-hind ourbacks." The
you." Sheppardreplied, I will
Cantata said, " Dry up, d—nmy
tongue is my own, and I'll use
nut; 1 am an American,and

"

it." The Captain thenstruck him over the left temple with the
revolver whichlie held cocked in his hand. 'There were
the Ist, 2d and 6th mates and the threetomenIn irons. Sheppard
tell instantly, and the hall is supposed have entered hi* brain.
As soon as he fell the Captain dashed the pistol on the cabin
door, breaking it and scattering the remaining charges. The
mate at once proceeded to take the irons from Sheppard ami
laid him on a chest, the blood running in a stream to theleewant
side of the ship. The mate remarked to theCaptain —" lie will
never siM-ak again." When the Captain said "there is one
that one, and
more, ami then we can manage thereat." I was
was sick at the time with rheumatism. Being sent for, I went
into thecabin and found Capt. Newell sluing at the table, apparently very calm and collected. He sai.l to me "what is the
matter with you I" I then pulled up my shirt-sleevesand showed
him my wrists which were much swollen, saying You can see,
sir." ne said to the mate, Mr. Chase, put him in Irons ;
which waa done, I at the time asking in vain thereason of such
treatment. I said to the Captain, nave I ever refused duty,
any insolence!" He said, never
or given you or your officers got
down In the lower cabin, where
mind go in irons." After I
the others were, together with the dead body of Sheppard, I
discovered the flannelcap which was worn by him, lying on the
floor. I managed to secure it, and have ever since retained It
in uiv noMessmn. just ill it fell off his hesd. with the hole in it

*******

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"

�111 L II!I i: Ml, UtItMBLK.

92

i»l life. The next
OorpM wan taken up on
the
deck, and thii wni
last we *mw of our unfortunate HlHpm.it&gt;&gt;.
A« I *aid before, his right MM WM WBMua Oath, a native of
Baltimore, .M&lt;l, wlitTc he haa an uncle, an extensive biscuit
made by the tali

which deprived Sheppard

inorniriK after tbe»e uocurren«x»e, tbe
baker,

.

wammt Hi—

tteferul days

alter this, shajklep, made of strong hoop iron,
put nn our unci-•. mt4 tins" hahnori to Ihe chain, thus
making usifpiiie immovahle. We Wert kept in that oomUttoo
for thirty days, until Wt got intu M.-miry Ihty, WMM WW Wee*,
put mi shore finely, and at bog tiswmamn apart, in order that
wo should not be able to Malit each other to gel away or otherwise. Piwrluui | patting iv on
the Capteta went to all
the "hips in the flay, mm] r-piw-rit, j~. r*j th wont of murdfferi and robbere, in order that we might »•■• 1- it to parish «nd
MOKMJpMsT M WtthMMO Ifplinri hmi. A- each man WM put
&lt;,n aht'i-r, he WM |&gt;,""vi.|'ii with live p-nnd-s of breed and hie
blanket*, The Captain Mid to v* uwe ireni MhoTc, "li ymi
'■vT.TnMiin path again, al teaoron Mmre, I will Mow your
•MMM out." Jomm Brown wan landed «o i land inH In
ttertvy Hay, Ui" Captainremarkiiv. " will put you where
yen can /&lt;•! a ship but, m for the oUiera, in pui them win
the bean will get them." The men who pulled it*&gt; aihon R re
Dot ptnrdtted to take their knives with ttittu, for fir tltol th &gt;
woaid Mppl) us with in nrawnary uti arti tie.
wip'

siiort.

i

;

t

i

?n travelingalong tbe beach, I l«U Iv with .lam-"* power*,
•ad together we built a raft of drift limber a.*! paddled aero**,
the Bay to wVre tbo //armhay, Capt. Bumpu*, wai laying.
Capt, p. MktMl us it" we could turn to and do nur duty. Ha
tofWared tiiat we could, and turned to and worked on board
daring the remainder nf i. r orutae, We experienced notlung
bat ktndneM fruai Capt. Bumpua, and ahall always remember
him wHh gratitude for harluii roacued v* from a horrible fata In
eplttefti* repreeei itattone of Capt. Newellami tbe charitable
wishes of certain ship maater*. aby uiproiml the hope that wt
would lire the ihlp.
As kg fee Captaln'i story afoait riung«*ho| and kntvee,
I
knew ofbat one of the farmer in tbe ahlp*and thatWM In the
cheatof a man whola now on lwvwrd,aud wm not one of the
who kept the remaining thirty-nix of the -hip"-.
urribl.'./nr
company m feu- at their Uvea. Hie wily knlvea we had were
such as Mamen alwayi carry, and without which, tolerably
sharp, none I ml a lubber would ihink of going aloft.
His statements about our previou* hUtoryare niTt aaeertfooa, and aa their truth or falsity canuotbi proved now, we
will let than pass ftw what they are worth. They oannot in the
lenat affect the ifaaple fact that Capt. C. M. Newell, of the latrk
Alice Frazi'T, did, on the 10th nf June* l**s7, deprive one of
his men ol life, by tbe atrokeor ahot ofa pi-t..|, i!n- man at the
time being Ironed, with bUbandi behind lili back, and ofeoorw

comparatively helplcai.
Hail ('apt. Newell come directly to Honolulu, and courted an
invest!pit inn, we would wilUngly have tnwtod thu reeatt In the
handft of tbe American Conaal 1 but,haWug evaihtl this port,
he attempts, from u distance, t-i exptabtaway the circumatane&lt; n
•ad to foreatall publk opinion. I leave the public and thoae
oaOMfued oftieially t" make their own commenti upon bia
Mom and the two stotemenM now laid before them, simply «y.
ing that there are wttneaaeo nf the whii affair now in Honolulu,
ami on hoard of tin- AHce b'rn-.irr, who can aubatantUtte the
truth of what I have related. Hay only JuatSoe he done,

John hasaan, of New Orleant.
The aoderetgned, Late eenroen on board the bark .l/i--r
Frazirr, hereby certify that the foregoing Btatemrqil of the cirmmum which occurred onboarilof thatveaael during the
gMteeaaoii hi th-; Ouhotak Boa, i.-, strictly true.
Jims Powaa-t, «.f Mi.ri.i.h-ad, Mat*.
.1 amis Baoa », of Kngland.

REPORT

COfEoxmecuiSotveaHiolnrfm'slS
ue ociety.

Just three years have elapsed since an
American sailor, the son of a Quaker,residing
in New York, deposited the nun of fifty
cents for the purpose of building a Sailors'
Home in Honolulu. This was the first donation for the object, which has since called
forth so many donations and enlisted so much
sympathy. In depositing the money, he remarked, with a tearful eye and much earnestness, do, for mercy's sake, build a. Sailors'
Home in Honolulu, and here is my donation.
He saw and felt the need of such an establishment in this city. Previously there had
been much discussion and fruitless efforts,
but the time had come for action and labor,
which should result in some definite plan of
operation.
Assembled upon the third anniversary of
the organization of the Honolulu Sailors'
"
Home Society," the Executive Committee
would offer the following report relating to
the Society's proceedings during the past

twelve months.
pu thp second

anniversary

of the Society,

IS.)

7

.

the Home had been opened for a few weeks, furnished bedding and money tor furnishm;'
and the somewhat hazardous experiment was each a room in the Home, and tiie names of
being made whether success would crown the those towns were duly placed over the doors of
efforts of the friends of the enterprise or fail- certain rooms. It is hoped that the ladies of
ure would result, as had been so confidently other towns or cities may be disposed to folpredicted by not a few, even among those low their example. Reports havereached us
a hnp" that it might succeed. that the ladies of New London have provided
who
The Home was opened September I, 1860, for famishing another room. By this means
for boarders, one year from that dale the the Trustees are enabled to fit up the rooms
books of tlic manager show that three hun- with more comforts and conveniences.
During'the past year a library of over one
dred and seventy-four boarders bad been accommodated in the seamen's departnu nt. thousand volumes has been furnished for the
aside from theonVers 1 or private table. This Home through the agencyand efforts of Cn.pt
result is quite satisfactory, under all tho ad- T. Y. Sullivan. .Marine Missionary of Boston.
verse circuinstanci a attending the commence.Most of these hooks were collected in Boston
ment of such an enterprise.
The Home, and neighboring towns, Salem, Newburyport,
jduring the year past, was fitted to accommo- Chtries town, Lawrence, and other places.
date only fifty lodgers at a time, although The Ladies of Dorchester contributed SIOO
during the busy part of the shipping season in money for the purchase of books. Most of
more than that number found sleeping these books are exactly suited to a library
places" in the building. The reading room adapted lor the Home ; and those instrumental
was temporarily fitted up for lodgers. In in gathering and sending out these books
order to meet th.' exigences of the cose and merit great praise and the warmest thanks of
render the usefulness of the Home greater, seamen.
The Manager of the Home during the curtwenty-live Dew beds have been added and
the building Otherwise much better adapted to rent year, has taken out a license for a shipthe purpose for which it was erected.
ping ollice. It is earnestly hoped that capOne year ago, at the time of the anniver- tains will patronize this office, in shipping
sary, the Trustees found the establishment their crews, as it is believed they will find it
laboring under a debt of Sl7ll IfS, which to their advantage, l\lo&gt;t certainly the class
had been incurred ill order to open the estab- of seamen gathering around and boarding at
lishment. 'Hie Executive Committee imme- the Home is superior, in point of sobriety
diately set about devising ways and employ- and respectability to most of those discharged
ing means fur paying oil'the debt and carry- from vessels and boarding on shore. A shiping forward the Home, without incurring ad- master about to leave, his ship already outditional debt. The account just rendered by side, said to us only yesterday, 1 never got
our Treasurer. .Mr. Bishop, shows how far we away from Honolulu with so little trouble.
havr- been successful. The deb! has been re- The men all went on board without any trouduced more than one-half, besides the ex- ble.'' A majority of his crew were shipped
penditure of over &amp;400 of the Society's funds from the Home. We honestly believe that
for repairs and other purposes. In addition captains would find it for their interest, pecuto this sum the Manager, Mr. Thrum, has niarily and mennuly, to patronize the shipexpended over SfiOOMor making the building ing ollice of the Sailors' Home.
more convenient and complete. It is confiIf any shipmaster will visit the dining room
dently hoped when this debt shall be liquid- of the Home and look at the scores of young
ated, theestablishment will prove self-support- men—well dressed and quietly behaved, sealing ; although the price of board and accom- ed at the tables, he will perceive that there
modations afforded will allow but a bare sup- are some sailors in port worthy of a good lay,
port to those who manage the establishment. and from whom a good season's work may be
Boarding at the terms fixed upon by the expected. It is not pretended every sailor
Trustees is far from being a money making boarding at the Home is worthy of being
affair; and if the managers make a living, it considered as a steady, industrious, healthy
is a matter of rejoicing ; inasmuch as it will and active man, ready and willing to ship as
be found a difficult matter to sustain the an able bodied seaman—but this is however
Home if appeals are to be annually made to true of most. When such men are disthe public for funds. It is thought,.however, charged and wish to board for a few days on
that our success thus, far will favorably com- shore, it is surely of the highest importance
pare with the management of similar institu- that a good and comfortable lodging place be
tions in England and America.
furnished for them. Suppose some, or even
The Trustees have been cheered forward a majority of seamen give the Home a " wide
in their efforts by the kind and sympathetic berth," and keep aloof from all the kindly,
words of encouragement which have come wholesome, homelike and moral influences
from abroad. The ladies of Falmouth, New- entering there, it is pleasing, gratifying and
buryport, Dorchester, Hopkinton and West- hopeful that many are otherwise disposed.
borough, Mass.. «nd Woodstock, Ct.. have' Already have numbers shown that they prefer

"

"

�111 X I X
tins establishment nuhei than
places as are furnished for
them elsewhere. The effect however of the
Home in Honolulu, is similar to the effect of
Homes in other cities and ports. The effect
is gradually to elevate the character and rei.pectability ofother hoarding houses. In this
way seamen are benefitted who never visit the
establishment. We could mention houses in
Honolulu quite comfortably fitted up for seamen, but such places did nor exist previous to
the establishment and opening of the Home.
As years roll away we expert to witness a
gradual improvement in all the other houses.
If the keepers of sailor boarding houses had
always done riq-ht and treated seamen as they
should, there would have been no necessity
for calling upon the benevolent public to build
and support " Homes." but as that necessity
does exist.it is gratifying to witness a willingDen on the part of a generousand benevolent
public to come forward and build for the acof seamen "Homes" vicing
th the better class of hotels.
The Trustees of tie Honolulu Sailors'
&gt;me would not in a boastful spirit point to
•it has been don" upon th'- land generously
mteil by the Hawaiian government, but
uld merely say that with the amount of
ids contributed, everything has been done
lich could be in order to carry out the nrigdesign of the proprietors of the establishint. Among the Trustees at the meetings
the Board, there has always been great
inimity and cordiality in planning and
SCUting the various schemes deemed neeesy for raising funds and expending the
same. It is confidently believed that the
plans and efforts of the Trustees have met
withthecordial approval of both landsmen and
seamen, it now remains for the Trustees to
appeal for a sufficient amount of funds to pay
off' the debt upon the Home. Our Treasurer
has informed us that tho debt at present, is a
rising $800—an amount which may
try be easily paid off, with a little of the
rt which has already been put forth in this
good cause. It is hoped something may be
done this evening, and more before the shipping season closes.
The Executive Committee feel that they
would be doing injustice to Mr. and Mrs.
Thrum, Managers ol the Home, unless the
most honorable testimony was borne to their
conscientious and honorable fidelity to the
best interests of the institution. To them
belongs the honor of commanding and navigating the " craft," when she was once ready
for sea, and the success of the institution thus
far has essentially depended upon their careful and watchful management.
Before closing this report it is becoming that
the officers and friends of the Home should
call U&gt; mind that the distinguished individual
who presided at our last Annivesarv Meetpatronizing

resorting to such

Im odation
I

Ke

11] N I).

I)

li (E&gt;lll X X

.

93

18 57.

ing, is not with us upon this occasion. The
117* The following statement, we have
audience well knows to whom we now refer. been requested to publish by the Rev. J. L).
The Sailors' Home has never had a warmer Strong :—
friend, or more generous contributor than the
During the two and half years of Mr.
Hon. Wm. L. Lee, Chief Justice of this Strong's connection with the Fort-streetKingdom. When his health permitted, he church, twenty-six members have been added
always attended the meetings of the Trustees, to its fellowship, averaging ten a year.
Fifteen of these additions were on profession
and usually acted as lb presiding officer of of failh. During the year ending with last
the Board. His efforts, ns a wise counselor June, (the anniversary of the formation of
ami active member, were many, The the church) :i greater numtier were added on
•' Home" was
much indebted to his labors in profession of faith, than during any other
its behalf, and i; was always B source of year since that in which the church was
During Mr. Strong's ministry
much pleasure to him that he had been thus organized.
here, eight members have been dismissed or
efficient in behalf of a class of people whose died, leaving a gain of eighteen in the whole
services are so necessary and important to number of tin church. During this period a
church edifice, costing about $15,000, has
the welfare of this kingdom.
also been erected, and the average congregaS. C. Damo.\,
tion, as found from careful and frequent
x Ex. Com.
(i. P. J ODD,
enumerations has been nearly doubled. After
11. J. li. HoLDSWi RTH, \
accepting his resignation at one of the largest
meetings of the "church and congregation"
Eclesiat Council.
ever held, the following resolution was passed
la ace inlincr with letters-Dilative from the Port by a vote, which, with two exceptions, was
Street Church, in Honolulu, Sandwich Islands, and unanimous.
"Bill i ml. 'lieu w* appreciate and greatly value
their pastor. Rev. .1. J*. Strong, an EcclcViastioal
the jmlpit abilities of oar Pastor, the Rev. J. D.
Counoil was ciinvened at their aoase ofworship, No- Strong,
th it «c have entire confidence in his characvenitier 24th, 1 S~»7, for the purpose of oonsideriag ter, liiith ;is a minuter aii'l B man. ami deeply regret
the expediency of dissolving ih" pastoral relationship thai any train of eircomstenoes, over which we have
no control should lead to his separation from us."
of .Mr. Strom; to mid Church.
The Cooacil was coraposed of the following mem.
Christmas Island.—Capt.-,of the
bors, viz. from the First Native Church, llev. K.
W. Clark, pastor, and John li, delegate ; from the in renewing his annual subscription for The
Second Native Churoh, Rev. Lowell Smith, pastor; Friend, remarked that he had good reasons
from the Bethel Union Church, Rev. Samuel ('. for supporting the paper, inasmuch as it once
Damon, pastor, and Oeo. M. Robertson delegate- saved him from shipwreck. Some years ago,
also, Rev. A. Bishop. Mr. Bishop was chosen Mod- when
sailing near Christmas Island, his vessel
erator and Mr. Damon Scribe.
The Council was opened with prayer by Rev. S. C. would surely have lieen wrecked, had he not
learned, from The Friend, that the island
Damon.
Mr. Strong's letter to the church, of the Ith of was laid down 45 miles to the eastward of
July last, tendering his resignation, and a resolution its true position. The same Captain remarkpassed at a meeting uf the Church on the 19th Octoed, " Beware of the current, setting one and
ber, accepting said resignation, and requesting the
half
to two miles to the westward." See reCommittee, appointed for that purpose, to unite with
Mr. Strong in calling a Council to dissolve the pas- marks upon Christmas Island in the March
toral relationship, were severally read and submitted. number of the Friend, and also in the Friend
Mr. Strong, on his own behalf, and JadgS Andrews, for May and June, 1848.
as Committee of the Church, also Mated briefly, and

-

1

,

:

in general terms, the reasons which lead the respective parties to desire a separation.
Whereupon, the Council unanimously resolved,
that the documents and verbal statements laid before
them were of such a character as to show satisfactorily to their minds that the further continuance of
the relationship now subsisting lietween the parties
could not be productive of good to either pastor or
people, nor tend to the up-building of the cause and
Kingdom of our Lord and Savior ; and that, therefore, the pastoral relation of Mr. Strong to the Fort
Street Church, is, in acconlancc with their mutual
desire, declared to be dissolved.
In coming to this determination, the Council, deeply
sympathizing with both pastor and people, cannot forbear to express their heartfelt regret at being
called upon to put an end to so important a connection, after the lapse of so brief a period from the time
of its formation, and under circumstances of a nature
to call forth feelings of Christian sorrow.
The Council take pleasure in recommending Mr.
Strong to their Christian brethren, wherever he may
be led to sojourn, as an able and evangelical minister of the flospel.
A. BISHOP, Moderator.
F C. DAMON, Scribe.

on

LINES.

Tin;

nr.ATii or nn. rootii,

UK) TEARS.

op

Scotland, aokt&gt;

Blow softly thou breeze o'er the tomb-paved ground.
O'er that lono grave, now and griicn.
For there licth 'neath that spreading yew
A relic of what hath been.

Not the form nf the mighty lies mouldering there.
Not the sceptcred hand ofpower.
Not Youth, with bright hope around hi* brow.
Not Manhood in its flower.

'

No he that is laid 'neath that old yew.
Hal seen his hundredth year,
And, weary of this deceitful world.
He came to rest him here.
He had seen the friends of hi* youthful year*
Drop, one by one, away ;
There was nothing now to bind him here.
Then why should he delay.
He hod seen proud nations rise from dust,
And stately powers decay,
He had seen enough of this fleeting world
And he longed to be away.
That once Herculean frame wo* bowed,
And he prayed, '* Lord Jesus, come
The messenger ofpeace arrived.
And led the wanderer borne.
lows Hosr Stfwkbt C

'

.

�V 111: ND.

94

. . ........
.

Dr.
Toaniount F-l'"I an isbti

,. .

follow,
l„ II HaOkMd .'. To
To li. HarkfeM .'. i
T.i.l. T. Hut. iIn.uw
To I'ohm IUUI ml..
■I'., li. M. Weston,

j.ioiinl in

... Mslcban

&gt;v I',,..

full

ur»|i r,

...- - -

ia*Hpeaoor, on arcouot,

--

Tu IfeooM tpenecr, In- ston*.
To B. w. Held, ir. tghl
twin m M«***n p Bird,
To a*MB*** tot I'oiiriTt,

*
n tickets, te.

To II. \1. Whitney, printing i'. in-.
To .1. T. Wiilorliou... fu-'iiM-kirv, ,Vi-.,

- - - ...

.

Heaven is sol far fi thus* who
With tho pan s|ihii"-

-'
■

Isoii, four
■
months, taking car* of Hooding Room,
ToThorn**Thrum, Sir services from Jan. 1* toSept,
■
1, 1NS7, takillK COW Of Rending Itnoiil,
To Tliniiiim Thrinii, forbookcases, fcc,
11. OilMlntiil, for lettering signs,
ro I).
1 -. *■'.,
(). Hull, fm' ll.lup COllll
to
I'ii Hurfeor Master, water Mil,

-- -- -- - - -

II

in
in wi

Bui

in-ir,

riinl in tin-

&gt;.

net

t.V hen

til' tin,so that ;.«' aright,

Inn
jt

oo
M

lion

29 N
Sfl

nn;
ii 05

M

:;:;

"0 00

10* 08
Sim)

t SI
SS 00

FrKindness.
uitos f

Some people aw curious in ascertaining
the product sf a seed, and I am very fond of
tracing the effect of a. land action.
"An English merchant resided many years
at Canton and Macao, where a sudden reverse of fortune reduced him from a state ol
affluence to Ihe greatest necessity. A Chinese merchant, named Chinqua, to whom he

had formerly rendered service, gratefully offered
him an immediate loan of ten thousand
Vr.
rl.iin. Hi-' farmiT TrPSsnrer, $20 ::'.! dollars, which the gentleman accepted, rind
By. cash from J. E. Chn
It v cash, iiinoiiiil of ..oolri'.ill ions ;it It,.. II. 1 hi, ovoBr
20242 gave his bond for the amount; this the Chiink-, Nnviiiihr 17, 18S0,
By sash, iimouiii ni contributions al the Bethel, evenlire, savin:;, When you,
106 10 nese threw into the
ing, Nov. lulu -riM.
friend, first came to China, 1 was a poor
By e**h,iiiiiount ('run It. liu-kri.i ,v t'o., premium nti
my
40 .VI
ani.nnit |i;ii.t 011 tli-lr :n unt,
hand, and assist- By oaakfcr ticket*to C «rt,
380 00 man ; you took me by the
I8
By rush fr,.in ladle* in Woodstock, Conn,, 60
made
me rich. Our
hones!
endeavors
- 22 03 ing my
By ouh
" iti M',-ii...i-.ii -h. Mo, ., - •
see you poor,
1
reversed;
now
30
is
in llopklnton,
destiny
B) OBMk "
00
"
3000
Byosoh ""
" in liori-li'-ti r, ....
"1 am blessed with affluence.' The byBy cash fri.irt Boston nii.M'Itiirlisioivu,
- 022:;.', 03nil while
other
laud
ami
By eaflh Son an
standers had snatched the bond from the
source*,
«ea,
flames, Tin' gentleman, sensibly affected by
S. anil 0 Eg.
MM
such generosity, pressed his Chinese friend to
ilIAS. It. BISHOP, Treason*.
! take tho security, which ho did, and tlnn
Honolulu, Niv. IT. is:,:
effectually destroyed it. Tho disciple of
Confucius, beholding the increased distress il
occasioned, said, he would accept his watch,
or any little valuable, as a memorial of their
•a-S'
"
friendship. The gentleman immediately
presented his watch, and Chinqua, in return,
igave him an old iron seal, aaying, -Take
this
seal—it is one I have long used, and
,tt.
-• i
rj
if
no intrinsic value ; but as you are
possesses
*•"
;v I
rS r£l&gt;*
:
going to India, to look out after your oat'-t
standing concerns, should fortune further
Sj S,' "
? o -_' ~
yon, draw upon me for any further
persecute
ft
J
8 V.
S
sum of money you may stand in need of,
a3 si&lt;m it with your own hand, and seal it with
g
S '.-I;
SMl1=8
1
p;
f
■
a&gt;
o,
4ti*
&lt; H • tliis signet, and 1 will pay the money.' "
9
c I o
B 33
'*
How little did the English merchant ima?
that the seed of kindness, sown in the
gine
a
5
g ffr?"
c
3 E,S-ft
a
heart of his Chinese friend, would spring up
g a e 9PI 3 J ■
and yield such an abundant increase. I
relate this anecdote to my younger friends,
that they may see how a kind action done to■
MS- ? S«
day, may lie gratefully acknowledged and
liberally recom|)ensed, on some distant morP
FI!b
fr
row. Say what we will, one to-day is worth
flM H

....

.•.

-

---

n*

'

.
.
•
. '
•

I

'

:

* ,£?Iri"s£*

i?

ili;• "

* *

h-

m

—

m

iija**

•ran
•Z -*

i
I

•' •- '

let/PP
5r tai1?■
I Ff P •

—

r

*'

more than a dozen to-morrows.

*»

The Universe. —Suppose the earth to be
ball of one foot in diameter. On that
scale of proportion the sun would be one hunI &gt; roRMATION WANTED.—FRIEDRICH dred feet in diameter, and the moon three
miles from
1 WILHELM HINDSDOERFFER, born in Koen- inches. The sun would befeettwo
igsberg, Prussia, who was in 1868 a Lieutenant in
—Jupiter ten
thirty
tiie Hawaiian lnfautry, and whose whereabout at us, and the moon
forty. The
press-lit is unknown, is desired to report himself at miles from the sun, and Heischel
ihe Royal Prussian Consulate, Honolulu, to receive highest mountains on the face of the earth
important intelligence fitim his family. Any person would be one-eighteenth of an inch in
11., will oonknowing anything about the said F. W. to
height. Man would lie an imperceptible
such news
»TJ*&gt;

i.r

]

li

a favor by communicating

i—

o
3

V
w t&gt;
-» *lfc

•«.

EBTISEHENT*.

\^

Ann] as th"-.' Uutda *lir dearw grow.
When Mend* *r* bag away,
Su Iloiiven itself, through kwed "in- dead,
lir,,\\s ilener day hy day.

u oj

;.. tiiiiiinnti paid for improvement*,repairs tmd
tiqhtintj. mul lul. iny run nj i in Htadiiiy Hovoi
darin.1 tin run i ht ijinr

ToC. II. [*■*■*, for IiiiiiImt, lie.,
To D. M.W****n, far waterworks,
To K. I'. IVUrson, for si'ivir.. to I 31,

,

ii 60
iu nn
lv&gt; «&gt;:",
:;•. hi
in ,,i

•

Al)\

:

Jhl'l M]
901 M
10* 7'.i

■

Ixwrs

'II

m in lull.

as

N n" 1',

....
••
....
...
.... ...
........
.... ...

mi
m-i

To 0. II. Butler.
To Ik-nry DUdomI,
1,. Wm. N. I.iul.l.
To II. M. WMuwy.
loll

in' uit.,1 prevfotn to

Ihs 7.

iVromtlu -N. Y. Udacr.]
Lines.
\ iliolint I unls lieynnil the sea.
When friomls go theme, draw nigli,
So lli.riven, when friemls havo thither gone,
Draws nearer from the sly

TreaR
su r' eport.

HONOLULU BAltSssS' MM SOCIETY,
In Arrmtnl ("iirrrnt irilh Ihe Trntsurrr, from Aor.
17, IK-Vi, to Mtm. \:,, 1867.

u X (i: MB X I!.

a

atom.

lilt

A

MRS

I'll It I .11.

MANAGERS

rl'Hi: HOUSE [8 NOW OPEN POR THE AC
cuiiiuiudntiou nl' Seaman, Hoard tin.l Lod
"■
will be I'urnisln'il on the tnosl reasonable terms. The
Managers, having for several yens kept t private
boarding-houaa in Honolulu, ami during tint period
:iri-.,niium!ate'l many seamen, hn|ie to receive the patronage nl' the seafaring community. Beainan may
rest Hamfed tliit mi .•Hurts win be spared t" fßrnlah
them a comfortable home during their stay in port.
Boarden accommodated by the week or single meats.
Seamen patronising theBailors' Homewill Bnd that
the improvement* recently mads wiil afford more accommodation and greater oomfort, having several additional deeping rootus—tbe whole enlarged and thoroughly ventilated.
m&gt;
In connection with the Sailor*' Home it a Shipping
Office, where application* from Captain* requiring
Seamen will i.c punctually attended t".
s&gt;.', UO
Board and Lodging tor Seamen, per week,
Si; on
Private Table, fur Officers, per week,
\|i],ly for lintii,l tit ihe office, In the JinUßf

vniitn.

- -

'

Honolulu, Sept 1867.

10 tf

POST OFFICE NOTICE.
of POSTAGE ON LETTERS FROM THE

RiTEB
SANDWICH ISLANDS:
United States (Kast,) 17 eta
On single letters
Great Britain, - - ..
Prance,
----- 88 ""
.&lt;

"

■•

t.. the
tv
t,i
tv Germany

'■'■*'■

and IVusia, ".' "
II"
:m.I Finland,
to CanadaandBritish N. A., 22 "
tv Boas**

to Azures

.

-

or Western Isl-1

"
~
" "
American RepubUe.. s
Mexican Ports, - - - 17 "
to
" " to Panama, - - '-"! "
The" above" rates are fur letters weighing half
and*, \ia Soathsmp- '• 70
n mi-1 Lisbon,
1

I,

tv Valparaiso ami Smith ),,

-

tin

ounoe or less, anil double the aimve rate* for each additional half ounce.
Letters dropped into the Post Office without the
postage being paid, will nut lie forwarded. lti-tt'
THE READINCROOM
A T THE BAILOR'S HOME IS OPEN, AND
£\_ free to the public; and all seamen visiting
this port, are especially invited to make it a place of
resort, whether they board at the Home, or other
boarding-house* in Honolulu, or are connected with
the shipping. Daring the shipping season it will be
lighted evenings.
floiSlWl visiting the Ketnling-Uooni, and desirous
of writing letters, will lie furnished with "asm, /«'.
iiml paper," giviti's, hy applying tv the panon havIf
ing charge nf the Room.
A CAIID.
lately wrecked in
INDKHMGNED,
'I'lIK
the ship Indian Chief, waa treated very kindly
hy the natives ofEast Cape, in the Arctic Ocean, and
he would recommend that each master passing there
should make the natives some present, (say a bast of
tobacco, which they prize highly,) in order that their
friendship may be retained, to the benefit of any seamen who in future should he so unfortunate as to lie
PHI 1,0 HUNTLKI
wrecked in that region.
Late Master Ship Indian Chief.
10-tf
Bonottfln.Pet 88.1887.

1

,

J. WORTH,
established himself in business atllilo,
Hawaii, is prepared to furnish ships with
Recruits, on favorable terms for Cash, Goods or Bills
on the United State-

HAVING

�TII X rilEMi,

OF OAHU SHAM,
a Uell to lie rung at the Port of Honolulu, at nine and a halfo'clock of each evening, as a
aamaltoall Mariners at that time on shore without
tu* iMfnission, to return on board their vessels ; and
il sbaf Im; assWUabsnt upon them to do so, upon pain
of two iloii.irs tii,.., it' s*i*ajeh*ndajd nt or after ten

rpilE GOVERNOR
cause

o'clock of the e\eo'.i.g, w&gt;i«n said (Jovernor shall
the Hell to ho again run,', m» a visual for their

e.uise

apprehension-

-

Whoever furiotuly, or headlaaaly of the *»Ojty of
Others, rules any hers.: nr Other animal, or drive* ,|-conduot* any vehicle, though the personal sai'e'y of
any person be BOt endangered thereby, shall be punished hy a line not less than live dollars nor exceeding
hundred.

Whoever is found tlrunl; in any street, road or
cither public place, from the use of intoxicating liquor,
hall, on the first conviction for such offense, he punished hy a tine not exceeding six dollars, and on any
conviction of any like olfense committed after the first
conviction, by a fine not exceeding twelve dollars, or
by imprisonment not more than three months.
'All loud noise by night is taboo. Whoever, after
sunset, shall, by hallooing, singing in the streets, or
or disoriv any other way, make any disturbance
derly iioisc, in any village, town or part of this kingdom, without justifiable cause far BO doing, shall lie
by any
liable to summary arrest and imprisonment
and upon conviction be
onstabl* or police ollicer,
punished by a fin. not exceeding ten dollars.
person not authorised by law, who shall carry
be armed with any bowie-knife, sword-cane, pistol,
-gun, »lung-*hot, or other deadly weapon, shall lie
line of no more than thirty and no less
liable in adollars,
or in default of paymentof such
than ten
line, to imprisonment at hard labor for a term not
exceeding two months, and no less than fifteen days,
upon conviction ol such offense before any district
magistrate, unless good cause be-shown fin- having
such dangerous weapons ; and any such person may
he immediately arrested without warrant, by tbe
Marshal, or any Sheriff, Coistablo, or other offioer
or person, until he can be taken before such magistrate.
,
livery foreign seaman, oi whose desertion from any
aud
every
shall
have
bsSB
given,
due
notice
vessel
t.eaiutiii discharged contrary to the provisions of the
article, shall be apprehended, and if not returned to
bis vessel, shall be put at the disposal of his proper
Consul or I i.iiimereial Agent ; but if he refuse to
receive him uoKer charge of his Consulate, said deserter shall lsWut to haul lalnir until he quits the
W
country.
i.very flearain who shall be found on shore alter
the sixty days limited by hi* permit have expired,
will be arrested as a deserter, and confined in the
fort until hn shall leave the kingdom.
Whoever rescues any prisoner, or persons lawfully
behl in custody, on convict ion or charge of any offense, or as a witness on a criminal charge, or aids
so
or assists any such prisoner, witness or person
held in custody, in his design or endeavor to escape,
whether his escape be or be not effected or attempted,
or convey* into any fort or other prison any disguise,
tool, weapon, or other thing adapted to facilitate, ami
with intent to facilitate the escape therefrom of any
such prisoner, witness or other person, shall, in case
the aforesaid offense or criminal charge be capital, or
ten yean
punishable by imprisonment for life or atforhard
labor
or more, be punished by imprisonment
not more than three years, and by fine not exceeding
shall
be
five hundred dollars ; in any other case, be
not more
punished by imprisonment at hard labor
than one year, and fine not exceeding one hundred
tf
dollars.

J\ny

.

*

NAVIGATION TAUGHT.

J°-

all its branches, taught by the
Subscriber. The writer likewise begs to ininstruction to a limited
that he
number of pupils in English reading and grammar.
geography, writing, aritbmatic, &amp;«. Residence, cotLove's house, Nuuanu-street
tare
S at tbe back of Mr.

in
NAVIGATION,
will give
nate

Honolulu, March 'Jti, 1057.
[RON

For

Store,

DANIEL SMITH.
tf

HURDLES

Hudson's Bay Cesjfaay'i
eight feet long-three dollars each, tf

BALI

;it

the

ADVERTISEMENTS.

'

PUBLIC NOTICE.

one

95

Is 5 •

advertisements.

ADVERTISEMENTS.

[

IKCKMBKti

information wanted.
NOTICE TO WHALEMEN.
charles twokey
.11 A V Y &amp; L A W
or TWAY.of Geneva, New York. He sailed
—diui.kiis in—
in 1860 or 1861,from ('alias, Maine, on board the
Tbnaaaaat, bound to the West Indies. He was next
SUPPLIES AND GENERAL
WHALEMEN'S
heard from on board the whale ship .Ve/ilnne, Capt.
MERCHANDISE,
Green, in Honolulu, about two or three years after.
lv Hivnihue. lluwitii.
It is confidently supposed that, if alive, he is on
(INSTANTLY ON HAND a good supply
boartl sonic whale ship in the I'acific. Should he
of Hawaiian baaf, potatoes, hoge, sheep and nuvisit tbi. [eland*, he is requested to call upon thu
merous
other nrticls required by whaleincu. The
meet
his
Seamen's Chaplain or, should this nol'n-e
articles can lie furnished at the thortesi
eye, In write In the Chaplain, Of eoiniiiunicate with above
notice and on Ihe most reasonable terms in exchange
Ins lister, Miss A. T. Ending, in Geneva, N. I',
|..r bills on the I nitcd Slates or orders on any mci—ALSO—
,'hint at the Islands.
No oAsWg* made on intcrof
PARTRIDGE,
a
sailor
the
name
s Reapeoting
by
ialand exchange.
friends reside in West Eaton, N. Y.
Reef packed to order and warranted to keep inany
•'-!'
ReepeXNaVvOHN WHARRIE or MoWHARWF., climate.
wholeft aomc(*s£wrif Kbas Perkins' whaling vessels,
i.i),
ii. vi. in:
at Honolulu, in IBtXxjPT is.",l
Ct) M MISSION
MEU&lt;'II A N T
LSO—
HONOLULU, OAHU, 11. I.
Respecting W. S. Haven, .-noKtoil to have Jumped
Hy IVrmimion. he Uel'ir- lo
overboard from the whale ship Uood Jlrlnrn, Capt.
Wing, on the 20th of March, 1866, rSsila. the vessel C. W. Cartwright. President of Manufacturers' InWas lying at anchor in, Of lying off and on Mas. port
surance Company, Boston;
of Honolulu. Any informal in relating to 'Avis 11. A. Pierce, Huston;
man
he
most
received
the
will
by
young
gladly
Thayer, Rice ,\ Co., Boston;
editor of the Friend.
o-tf
Edward Mott Robinson, New Bedford;
.l.JiiiW. Harroti \ Son-, Nantucket;
-TIIF. FRIEND" SENT ABROAD.
Perkins ,V Smith, New London,
/ VUB LIST OF FOREIGN SUBSCRIBERS haa been R. F. Stn.w, Honolulu.
&gt;m"s s, i'ii«Kt.
/ increasing for several years, .and is now larger sam'i, S. i'asti.i:.
than ever before. We should rejoice to have it beCOOKE,
CASTLE .V
come so large that the Friend might become a selfsupporting paper, and the necessity removed of call- IMPORTERS AND WHOLESALE AND RETAIL
arrives,
our
nevi.tv.-i in
ing for donations.
When that time
patrons may be sure they will not find us appealing
GENE R A I. M E R«' I! ANDI S E
for funds.
At the old stand, corner ofKing and School streets,
The Friend will be sent to any part of the United near the large Stone Church, Abu, at the Store
the
Hawaiian aud United State* pestage formerly occupied by C. 11. Nicholson, in King street,
States, and
prepaid, or included, for S- 60.
opposite the Beamen'a Chapel.
sailor
subscribing for the paper to for£s** Any
bound
volume
friend*,
his
receive
lor
will
B
&lt; 11. WETMORE,
ward to
the last year gratit.
PHYSICIAN AND IVXiEOI,
S."» For Throe Years.
lIILO, HAWAII, S. 1.
J3T For £6, the publisher will send the paper
N. li.—Medicine Chests carefully replenished, and
(poSTjiOB ixttUDKii) for one year, and furnish a
bound volume for lK.jti, together with all th* number* on reasonable tt'rins.
tin'the current year. This liberal niter includes u
&lt;;. P. JUDD, .11. I)..
subscription of the Friend for TBaUtS vivvns.
13}' Hound volumes for sale at the Chaplain* PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON,
HONOLULU, OAHU, S. 1.
Study and Depository, at the Sailors' Home. A deduction will be made to those purchasing several Ollice, corner of Fort and Merchant streets. Olbc*
volumes, and always furnished to seamen at cost
open from 9 A. M. to I P. M.

respecting

,

C

:

--

,

,

.

price.

to call the special attention of all
B. PITMAN.
officers and seamen to the importance of
HI.W.Kit IX
It
doing their part toward* sustaining this paper.
AND
MERCHANDISE,
GENERAL
the
a
paper money-makwas never intended to make
HAWAIIAN PRODCCK,
ing Concern. The publisher prints 1,000 copies of
BYRON'S BAY, HILO. HAWAII, S. I.
each number for gratuitous distribution among seamen visiting Honolulu, Lahaiua and llilo. This rule
All Stoics required hy whale .-hips and other*,
has been practised for more than ten years, tintl supplied on reasonable terms, and at Ihe shortest
hence the paper has become 90 generally circulated notice.
WANTED—Exchange S« the United States and
tf
among seamen in all parts of the Pacific.

%* We desire

masters,

IiIUI&gt;K,BOOK

AND TRACT DEPOSITORY,

Oct. '_',

Europe.

1864.

.

I'M ANN,
E. I
SAILOR'S HOME, HONOLULU.
1501)KS AND TRACTS, in the English, PHYSICIAN AN II B V IKi EO N
French, Portuguese, Gasman, Welsh, SwedOffice iv the New Drug Store, corner of Kashaish and Spanish languages. ThCM hooks are offered ntiiinii and Queen street*, Hakee
Ambon's Block
for th. at cost prices, by the Hawaiian Bible and ()|H'ii day and night
Tract Societies, but furnished
OILMAN &amp; &lt;:o„
fIRATiITOL'SI.Y TO SEAMEN.
Ship
t'liiindlrrs
mill Oa—Wsl Agents,
Also, Ollice of Thr Friend, bound volumes for
LAIIAINA, MAUI, S. I.
sale. Subscriptions received.
N. T&gt;.—Seamen belonging to vessels lying "off Ships supplied with Recruits. Storage and Money
and on," will he supplied with books and pa]x'rs, by
calling at the Depository, from li! to ■'. o'clock P. M.
S. C. DAMON,
Seamen's Chaplain.
A MONTHLY JOURNAL. DEVOTED TO TEMPERANCE, SEAMEN. MARINE AND
NEW BOOKS.
(I ENERA I. INT ELI -IG ENCK,
T)Y HARRIET A JESSIE—A bug* MR&gt;
books published by the American Tract
PUHLISHED AND EDITED BY
IJ P'ywas°freceived,
including standard publications
Society
SAMUEL C. DAMON.
and a few new works. For sale nt B.ble and Tract
uu-tf.
Depository of Sailors' Haass.
TERMS:
$2.00
One copy, per annum.
MASTS OF ALiL SIZES.
,'t.O'l
Two copies,
SALE BY
"
,',,&lt;)o
Five copies.
"
H HACKFELH t CO.
H l!
It) I

..

BIBLES,

-

THE

tIOR

"FRIEND:

- -...
- - -

�96

THE IK I

KM).

DECEMBER.

I S .'i 1

.

POHIRLTFX
H, . .
Kiir.a Adam*. Ibunugg, Scirt :W | JohnWeAt, \Vo&gt; nl bridge, &lt;K-t •*&gt;;
nihartda, Booker,Ool 10) Ifcidearor, WTtaoo i Favartoew, Smith j
l:..ta. Mwards, \\ ■ -i.iL.-t V ; ReheccaManas,bni DhH
IKKIVAI.S.
WnhaW, BetWari i Btnttm, R.O. Luce
Whfdrvhip Wat. Bndger, which sailed, froanHair BedftaM
7
i.. Muniiiiiit, Mm wh, MM bona
PORTFI.
HONLU.,
Hot.
s—Hon.
Sept
Ocean,
15,
pot lota Newport*,
kmxa-t M, lor North Paetfla
:i—l.vilia, 1. iiai l.t..'iii wh, .'sio bono.
Isaling
4—Mawuwhnsetts, Cbstfleld, DOO wh, I.l,oooLane.
O* Battad from Ban Harbor, Sep, Id, ■hint i/'//-r«nn, HuntARRIVALS.
6—CslUn, Bowland, Too wh, TON bom.
ing, aud Wiltiotm T* n Austin, lor North Pantile Ooean,
•. Russell, NO wh, HObs—,
a—Bmplr
Balled fruii Bdgartoa. n. Bept !T,shlp Canaan, Manter, for
I
;,
Covington, Newman, ttoti wh, loooivjnr.
&gt;or. A—Am wh r&gt;:irk Jofafl II Kli/aMh, BdiUfO, fin K&lt;«liark. PsdOe Ooaan*
'•
IS— Am wh bark Oh npfa, «if and on.
WBS
A new ihtp, 576 teosbiirthen.aUlsd the WWUtttk ITiffSow.
ft—Am wh (thip Barnh. Bvtft, An OoM*.
Unmchod al M am-r, \\. L, Sept 4. Bhe la Intendad for tlm
was
MARRIED
fi—Am whih Bowditete, Hnrtln, fm Oehoaik.
laiPliMSi, wndi r the
of Cap;. Tahar, mX% o|
�A—Am wh ih H;irtli'&gt;l'iniew Qoaoold,WsbMns.fmOehotsk. whaJlnw
hurk Prams.
l„ it,.i In, Batordai e»«uto«,Nnv.aB,hjr R*T. *.«'. Damon.
10—Am wh hark (&gt; ilrUji, laVon, fni tan, with losa of ipnrs.
TT Tito i'./i-nhi th Barter was 63dnya to Cape Horn \ Araa Mr. Jo*. C. I'.i'.r- I*l -tiil '' i"I ship lii'lui. to Has* U*a**.t*
10—Am wh thin Brooklyn, ELo c, from Kaatekskua.
thi- 1latitude «&gt;r Xi" exj»erlencpd mtifih aenthari Rnt awnthsr *&gt;(T
10—Am wh sii Ban), Morgnn, Blsson, oir nmi on.
Cape, and from thence to i 1"- l*hw m dayi hnd cimnn
the
111 w rdsei oflbs
In 'ii,,
■•: s*chosett»,al lis) clot
11—Am wh Kliip Sawerra, Wnrner, fm lahalna.
la daring thapHMgs ~,,.,,,■ ti '•',i' i'-' iiv Concert, by 11,-v. Professortalth, assisted
12.—Am wh ih c:.n;i Phaipa, Allen, fm Ochotsk, 2300 brla. fanesea from N.W. to s.i;. B|
limit,
tin. Braum P. Roams, Miv
13— \m wh Alp [ndla, U ojr, than Oohntsk.
|. Rev.Richard w
..i ihe A. is. ('. F. M.. to Mi* Mr*. It-, itaoghttn*
BefPT, fnmi Ochotsk.
i
i r in irfa sh Republic,
.■ ,|, ~, ..1 11..1 1.-n.
n„i:i. i r.:.
Mr. and Mm Rohertawltl
M-*-IfSnoda, Wiirini. "U aiMiun.
sail foe ths Mlcr nests* Übusls aboa* lb* Ist of OaMbar.
Oldononrf wli brkt Knutd, Hamtnen, from Ochotsk*
Am wh ihlp HodsoD, Mar-inn, from Lahalna.
•!—(..'
V"V.
.I'ii.fi',
Fanny
Ottah"
KnrSvs Xi: \ni-i&gt;co—v-T
16—Am wh ihlp Parachute, Oorey, from Ochouk,
l&gt;
"''"".
i int. t';"H N DOstes, ChaaK Bobbin*,
I-" „■■ ANtchoAm wh hark Pnttone, Andi raon, from «•*■--]!
DIED
•'"■'&gt;.
M■■
orCollinm Antonio Martin, I rank .'■- ,CI daa.*,
Mih&lt;&gt;u,
ihlp
'I'l-oup,
OoTwnar
tshnina.
Am wh
from
BTenrkeV"
,n.-ui,&gt;lr
11
Plillli
Marshall
Am wh ihlp RkUllp ! -i. Blsson, from
Iratsk.
0
Hlce,
Chaae,
«.
J
Mr
Chapman,
during Ihe prcrelKnct epldamir,
On
Has
last,
lMi nf Annual
I bury, Aim w J L Mnson, *&gt;vl Tygffr, ManuelBrink Frank our Master
**'
:i!-.-, ('luimpliii, anil ltci:j,i&lt;iiui Ku.-!i, Wyatt, *-\X ; WTCUytoo,
frum ni our Mend Ukkusls Kami. Bhs
i Inan.i
i ■■:.wdnesd
iii.
C
Itohert
o'Sullivni..
been
Walker,
"■■
by i Mvere attack "f eryai|»elas, and
bad
much
Whit*.J Marshall, ItavlWrtl
16—Am wh lUp Phoenix, u cklejr, from Lnhtlnn.
Pran OrnoTitit &gt;. i -«•■■ Bplendld, Bfov •—Hlchohu llouk.i- v.a- aba to bear up lut a little while again*! theepidemic,
Am wh ihlp Callap, Howl LBd.froto Oehotsk.
v,
died
Maul
nt Wailuiai. K-st
In shoot the 67th year of liarage.
-toflli :'• .1
K&lt; ■■■ trie*.
Am wh ihlp Vernon, Qardner, from Oeliotsk.
Shaefrr, and la the hope of the tforpel. Bhe belooßed to the htnlly of
From BniMu ~'" r AntHltvKarl*—Lßnumnnch, A Mrs
17—Am wli shin \V;i\. ily. Wit. froir Oehotsk.
in:!,
chief*
ofthe
Biircemeistcr,
ABwocht,
lil fli him—l|ihiiiil|l.
Al- the
onnntry and like them iras diatlulenl
Bcholx,
Am wh ihip Condor, W ; fro I k;l
gntidicd forher huepitallty t&lt;i uranprsrs. Bhe was » woronnol
hi m I li
I breiFnon
,li vi loJph, from Ochotsk,
jv
IH—Am wh sh louth Bo
wife
—|ier
Yankee,Not.
Si\ FSAXrt!*cn
20—11 \r..nw.
aufierinrmind and nuv-li I*l»' ■■■! bj the |M**pta who heartily
10—Am wh $U Coral,
from Ochotal,
ourtnng
ftnil ■'I'lii'lrt-Ti ;n.l-"i*\:i; i. Mn Chas Johnson ami I children, j'.in bar bet* n\ .I in:-' ad. Km
■
Am bark \ ink-■&lt;-. &gt;nih, l. days fm Ban branch
■'
&lt;■■
V
-i dm.
C
Imnri,
Smith,
BnoU,
their
Mm F Bennett. Mrs ami Miff
i
11:1...
i,
Am wfa h R
In ihi- n:v. mi Mi i Any innrninp 11 &lt;t, "I chronic prrlrnr&lt;
Hopktn*,.! V, Chaptian, J G Mitchell, l\ 8. N\. X 8 Walker,
X
Am wli Hob &gt;ra ■.-, Mar
■ id on.
iiasli
Judge.' Marvin, M Rn Murft,J Com tanUi&gt;s,und &amp; in the st.-.T
dills, or diaeajte of th In ■
vi ■■&lt;•%, a rarislir nn'•
Am wh »h linplre, Knawll, uffand to.
tivi' nt Mew York Btut&lt;. ■ iboul ;&gt; years.
HL't'.
Atn wn -I' Daiil tV«M I, Mi '-i ..n, I'm
-Cynw
Olney,
lady
Nov
T&gt;
San BrancUcn, Nov. I,
il&lt; I daurhti rof 1 ■ eline
prom
Orwws—per MetmHK
In
I
\ni \\ It bark
nice,
■ &lt;-, nn orlt-.i-k.
and 2lcWMiwi, J C Carets**, Mr* J C Caraono, Nathan Olncy,
and Mllo Calkin; bora at the Sandwich Islands, May tS,
m Columbia lady ami 2 rhltdrrn, Bymo Oil ■.. X P Wtlber, Pmf. X Ki-i y, ■ Ji 16,
SB—Am hark Mcl
Bin r.
Wli
Tompkins,
Dan
Honolulu, "n the 33d nU., lIAw llanst, a leapM bstnnj;,i peranl, Ph
tttstey,
t
I
Am wh lefa K. Is. Frust, iu»iin, fl m Coast of Central I Learta.
i-i ii Herman whali ship RrpubHc,
i
\l&gt; " I'i'M.
ftipm*
R
Taia^ahtawo—per
Mawncmi«*i*tt«—lohn
Van
i&gt;uhoard
hark Bfttck Emgfc, In Ihs China Ben, March *.
34—An wh sh Mast aelm I-. Or
r»D anrj on, and &gt;ail- i Par
K,irNn&gt; rtntiFOKn—per John (Hlpin, V&gt;\ 'js_Mr h-k! Mr* i is.;, ait ■■• .i ihort niM' ■•- with brain fcrcr, Mb. ioai mi Ban tt,
.-.i KUne 'lav for THlcahuann.
children, Mi-- Marj Pitman, Mr* John M Wood of N&lt; ■■' i i-ialon, Ct., aged S3 years, I rsi nfflcer oftbe en *».
Btcpheiu
and
3
.\m -li Lonlta, Rathaway, ofl ami on,sailed ■ ims day i :imi :i
cuiisumptlou, Ai ii'.i.r Ktcnoi.L,of Haf Harbor,
children, Mn Rlvttl and 3 children, Mr \V Sherwood, Mr
I .],;, datf, olyears.
1
lor Talcabuano.
■'•&lt;
i ageil al»nul
lir brlgnntlue BWxaheih Darter, Pcntreath, |2ftdays j| Ford.
In Medford. Mass., Oct 3, a"--! M j w i, Mai. M tat, wldo, ■
laoodsn.
ior William IIoWC, and i i-t'i'T of Mr. '■', ~. C, Howe, r&gt;f till* City.
Massnchussm. Ctetfiehl* offand un.
U«l itverbonnl fmra tlie whaVithip OoaiW sTowf, Dec. 22*
PORTF
LAHAINA.
!BW,J(.hxC! Kior.s, a seaman, aiful nhoul 21 years, Mounhtej
tn
Avon, .V w \ "rk 81 tl
IIES
DHIV.KTI
All lIIV II.S.
Not. I —Oan Williams, Miller, lor Inane.
Ko», S—ll.i.t-in. Marstan, T.i sp. Tit.i wh. m'ik) bow.
6—tUvnipia, Ryan, for Manpaiiui.
S—Oamhrla, IVaso, 1200 wh, 14.0HUhnna.
fi—Pruilrnt. UamilLon, forthij Booth.
.". -li.■-' hi.in Rash, Wjrstt, 300 wh, MOO bone.
fcr
New
Xeslsnd.
ft—Bharon, King,
H—Jtlncrrs, Wtirii.-r. i.nn wh, 0000 baa*.
K—CaulaiiK'niirt, LclMMl ,i 'Til
|_(',„, l„r. 11,-iin, M0wh, 7000 Ix.il&gt;-.
h—tl.'-i. O'llsutpo(»l, Darmnn ! irlta, for Ta**Hl
I''.,?,
il
&gt;,,'&gt;
4—Milton. Ilalwy, 85 sp, 800 wh. 10.000 i,nn„.
ft—Am ollpperuhlp John Utnd, Bearx-, for New !■■■ if-.nl. i
t_i-h,iiii|.i„ii.
Coffln, mi sp, R25 wh, 10,1.10 heme.
ra
Harvtfit,
Winalow, to
H—Am wh"Shlp
-'.-",
bone.
Milton,
.-,—.&lt;;,,v Troop,
sp, 1250 wh. 14,000
»—Am bark Kannv Mai-T, I'm, fi.r Ban Francimo,
;,_N :I,,-.
,,.&gt;,r, I l,,v ,1,,' Iliulroii'l
|, 50sp, 1000wh. l&amp;.OOObone.
||&gt;-s, ,,,,!,,.
11—Baltic, Bronaon, for New % aland.
:,—lirtiiiiii-ii. Cornell, -j:," wh, 1000 hoas.
13—Janet, West, for New / idau I.
i-n-.
Pish.
760
V.'.noo
s—Ton-a,
wh,
nland.
ClerelHnd,
lor Ni w &gt;'
12—Julian,
r.—i;&lt;n. &gt;i-.tt, rimwh, SM sp, tin" ■ h, 1 1.000 h,mr.
12—Silver Cloud, oj i liall, to crulae.
r&gt; —(pphln ii rin. Chase, 280 sihtih.
14—Benjamin Tuck* ;■, Barber, tn cmlao.
A—Ocean lt"v,-r, VeeihT, 600 speru,
Qlmb. th. Pamblanc, P "Tahiti.
il_l,-i-.-.ili., Willtir,!. Ml sp, 700 wh, 7000 hor,r
la—Am ihlp llaiTirt .V Jessie,.l.un rin, for New Bedford. |
:—Triii.-m. Tml,.t, .,.,0 wh, Tun" hone.
in—Benjamin Morran, Hlason, ti&gt; cruise.
D—Massarhnsotts.
Oreen, I".ihi wh, IT.OOO bone.
17—Lagoda, WUlanl, to crulae.
o—Pliii-iil\, lliin-l.li-v. 1000 WB, 14.01K1 hone.
Japan, Dhnan, to cruise.
14—Tnrnelliu
llowtaml,
Luce, Tim wh, 0000 hon.-.
is—Qrennritau brig Colibri, Kter, for Macassar, Baal
1 i_t,-ii.-1.,--. Kin--, 600 wh, 0000 hone.
Indies.
;:.o
wh,oooohone.
11-1,.,ni-.i.
Ilatliaivri'..
19—Brooklyn, lUtse, tooruJi
23—MassachnseUa, ciiattii 1.1. 100 sp, 000 wh, l.'i.oiS) bn.
KlngflMtnr, Palmer, fcr New Stleniand.
t.",0 wb, lo.ono Im.u,-.
AmoUa,
s.-irvi-nt.
£A —HuntsrHte, to crulae and home.
300 wh, :t,. iOii hone.
-.i',—t !o\ iu-.-i--:i. N.-WMI
GuStav, tl'illii'S, fur II ivic.
«i!ll, Vcssils ot ||,„|, o|»1 (,, 300 tons .'a,I lie at tliu 1'icr »i(!i
Janus, Winalow, br New Zealand.
■J4—DainsHlilii. Fisher, i" crubc,
DEPARTURES.
2U—Laneaster, Carver, to cruise and bouir
nj—BUp Marengo, Bkmner, ;&lt;• cruise.
j,-,,v it—Cambria, P -see, for llonolaht.
3—Triton, White, lor Sew /. tland and New Bedford.
;i_(Uvinpia, Ryan, t-&lt; cruise.
MEMORANDA.
3—Oeneral Teate, Lemeroier, Ibf Hew '/.inland.
4—CoulaJncourt, Labaate, for Tahiti.
13" Bark Phillip Wat. Blsson, 4(1 days (root Mercury Hay,
I—Gob. H'll:ml;i«&gt;..l, Uannandarts, fir Tahiti
experienced heavy weather, and atremendonsgsleof wind from
4— Prudent, Hamilton, for Honolulu.
the 24th to 27th Oetol&gt;er, in hit.-11 36, longs MB* \\. Lost
4—lohn Coßpeshall, Lambert, to cruise.
main yard, topsailyard, topgallant maat and yard, bowsprit cap,
4—Nil, OrandsaAfrne, f"r New Zealand.
nobatay, jib and Bytngßbsboom, loot with sail, alsofour boats.
:,—Henry raber, Ewer, to craws moth.
The gale eeeasssneed from the B. X., blew eight hours, then
111., Morten, f-T Mew Zealand
a—
'I'll,. v,», Is ,,(,1,,. !',,.,,|,„iiv sni! i,
sinii-montlily. a,„l
shifted suddenly to the W.S.W., and lasted W&gt; hours.
7—Kluabellr, Ani'tn'til, fur New Zealand.
\XT Bark Piemen reports having been in the same pale, am)
Wlllard, Tor llinmlulu.
n—Minerva,
lost fore am) main topgallant mast, bulwarks, boats, fee.
11—Antelope, Potter, to cruiae Booth.
Report of hark Van far .--heft San Kranciseo November 6, at
Crowelt, to cruise Booth.
11—
9 o'clock A.!.. with wind from W.B.W. Had Ught breeaa un12 —Columbia, Poller, to cruise nn tin- Urn
til the l,Uh, when it hanled to southward. Sighted Hawaii
McCleare, far Coast of CaUfornia
13—Vigilant,
bearing&amp;Mr. at f&gt; o'clock A. M. on the iHth. At 12 H.OO
13—[*anoda, Wiilard. to cruise South.
the lfttli ea»t end of Oahu ban south, Dimond Head distant 19
)*—Hudson, Murslon, for Honolulu.
miles.
i:i— Florence, C'h.'tinplin, to cruis i to&lt;' lain-.
i!,t,i„le,!to(tl,,' |.|.ii„ii,a llio|.|!,,ii,l('oiii|,ai..,,"I' to XV &gt;!!&gt;«&gt;»
&lt;XT Tho following whales!.ips have sailed from New Bud ford
14—Phoenix, Hinckley, for Honolulu.
»!«»». I',„,,,,„,', ial A,.',ol osili,' Coin,,any i.l I'mlaloa. »ill
for theNorth Parilie 0.-canI—Sept.1 —Sept. 15, ship Pocahontas, Dannie;
Li—Governor Troup, Milton, for Honolulu.
18th, Nfaarod. Howes} tHaL Clnoas, W. 11. Luce-, 22&lt;1, St.
14—('lianipioii, Collin, for Mar pari ta Bay.
Oaofgo. J. C. Pease 1 Oroalmbo, t. Pease; 2od, Kosseau, Ureen.
14—TVnjainin Kush, Wyatt, to emise.
lulu, isi„i,l«i, I, I ,|„,i,ls. ai„l is ,,i&gt;|,i&gt;n',l tolun.isli nvocyrc«,ui»it«
XT Whale.ships at New Bedford and I'airliawn bOOOH to
IS—Joseph MeiKgs, Coffin, for Rtw Bedford,
Nofth Paciiic:—America, Bryant I Chandler Price, Uolcomb,
Dean, to ornJsa on tin* Line.
Cowptr.
F. 3UV,
Oct. 1; Euphrao s. Heath, do| Geo. 1 lowland, I'oincroy, do;
10_Walter Boott, Collins, to erui&lt;e.
Levi Starbuck, \\ ..h rnegan 3d,dot L.O. Rtehnwod, llathaway,
(Iratiuide, OorneD, for Tiilcahuano.
8,1,
Co..
Ilunolulll
04.&gt;2ln
«.
!l.
l&gt;a,iiM!i&gt;
do; Maria Tnersaa, OuOC, do; Montreal, Soul**, do, Muctef Jen. Scott, Cloogfa, to cruise on t ho Line.
auma, Tinker, dv ■, Ohio, Carnit, do i Thomas Nye, Holly, do •,
'21—Bark Massachusetts, Oreen, for Taicahuaii"
Wm. C. Nye, Soule, do-, UellenSnow, Nye, do | Manuel Orter,,
I»It.
5!&gt;l!^»I.
Trident, Tabcr, to cruisw Souih.
Arab,f,riiimll, do,
Hasard,d-»;
-J—Mary L. Putton, Sisson. for &gt;'c*' BudBail
«"Jen Wa-'hint'tou, Bright m»n. do ■ Java, R-*.vtv&gt;r, do Oregon.
Arnolds, Barren', to crnis* 1Bontb&gt;
Tobey. do; J, A Ribh, taker, do. L. t. Mason. Bang 30 |
ajassaohnanns, ChatOeld, f*&gt;r H-nMul-i an'l rrujsa.

MARINE JOURNAL.

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                    <text>FRIEND
THE

HONOLULU, JANUARY 1, 1858.

jfjeto Series, M.7, $0.1.}
Far

CONTEXTS
1* 1858*

January

Re-opening of Oahu College, &amp;c.,
Campbell's Residence on Oahu 1809-1810,

- - -

- .....

Paoh

News from India, ----..-•
Morman Difficulties,
The N'aoakln of Ascension,
Treatment of Sailors in San Francisco, •
Hoisting of British Flag in Honolulu,
Restoration of Hawaiian Flag,
Guarantee of Hawaiian Independence,
Marine Journal, Ac, &amp;c., --..-•

....

2,

J

J

j&gt;

*6
0
4
8

THE FRIEND,
JANUARY 1,

1858.

VOLUX
ME V.

With the new year, we commence the
fiifteenth volume of the Friend. It is the
policy of many newspaper-publishers to alter,
change, and (if their means will allow) enlarge the dimensions of their sheet, from year
to year. Our plan has been to make as few
changes as possible, but maintain the even
tenor of our ways, furnishing our readers such
an amount of useful and entertaining matter,
as the state of our finances would allow.
With the close of the year we rejoice to find
the Friend out of debt! Would that all its
readers could say as much! The generous
response to our appeal enables us to announce
this favorable state of our finances. All contributors have our sincere thanks, and our
seafaring readers may rest assured that, in
return, we shall scatter our little sheet broadcast over the ocean.
Thinking it may not be uninteresting to
some of our readers, we propose, during this
year, to publish a series of articles upon Hawaiian
Tfcse sketches, for the most
the history of this people
part, will
previous to lIR, or the arrival of the missionaries. Since that period the history is
full, but prior to that date comparatively little,
is known, except what may be learned from
the pages of Cook and Vancouver. We commence with " Campbell's residence on Oahu,"
1809-1810. This is an old and rare volume,
and the copy in our possession is the only
one we have ever met with. Extmcts from

other writers will appear in successive numbers of our paper.
Re-OpoanihguC
f ollege.

We rejoice to announce that this institution will be again opened on Wednesday, the
13th inst. The return of President Beckwith, and his report, inspire the friends of
the institution with the confident assurance
that the ultimate success of the enterprise is
morally certain. Although the financial difficulties at present existing in the United
States, prevented the completion of the endowment, still the way is prepared for its
future prosecution. In the mean time, the
American Board of Commissioners assume
the support of the institution. The new appointment of Mr. Dc Witt Alexander as a
Professor in the College, meets with general
favor. He is remembered as a promising,
youthful student, and, while connected with.
Vale College, acquired a most enviable
reputation as a young man of ripe scholarship. His arrival' is anticipated by the next
California vessel. Every friend of the Hawaiian Kingdom and the cause of learning
and education must earnestly wish for the
success of Oahu College. Its influence will
be electing and ennobling upon our youth
and the community.
With the close of the year terminates
"the engagement of Mr. Bicknell as Colporteur, under the patronage of the Hawaiian
Tract Society. At a late meeting of the
Society, he read an interesting repot of his
labors. Having been brought into close contact with him, in efforts to do good among
seamen, it affords us great pleasure to speak
of his modest and unwearied labors to benefit
his fellow-men. We understand that he is
making arrangements to return to Marquesas
and resume his self-denying labors among
that people, whenever an opportunity occurs.
The MjuTn of the Morniim Star, on or before /fie Ist of March, will probably afford
the first opportunity. Mr. Bicknell has been
publishing h small reading book in the Mar-

\m

Srits,

M 15.

quesan dialect, and has now in press the
Gospel of John, which will be completed before his departure.
"Nothing

Venture, Nothing Have”—

is an old saying, but occasionally verified in
a remarkable manner. We recently saw n
fine specimen of this year's crop of sugar from
the Lihue plantation. It was beautiful, and
the first fruits of a large crop. If ever a
company of agriculturists deserved a fine
crop as the reward of their labors and expenditure, it is surely the owners of that plantation. When it seemed as if failure was
certain, on account of the want of rain, the
idea was conceived of irrigation, and that by
digging a trench eight or nine miles in length, I
over country requiring many angles and curvitures ; but "nothing venture, nothing have"
was the only principle that would work. It
seemed to be the last hook to hang a hope
upon." We are glad the hook did not give
way ! The irrigation enterprise has succeeded beyond all expectation. Trre crop noubeing taken off, at present prices, will prove
ample remuneration for the thousands expended in trenching. The success of the
plantation depends almost entirely upon irrigation. Most heartily we congratulate the
proprietors, but especially Messrs. Marshall

"

&amp;Rfte.

.

We would call the attention of sailors
advertisement respecting a Sailor's
Home in San. Francisco. That a " Home "
was needed there, is manifest from an account
of the treatment of sailors, found in another
part of our columns. We have often heaid
sailors from San Francisco relate accounts of
similar treatment. It is gratifying to lemm
that the « Home " in San Francisco is well
patronized. Success to the enterprise.
to the

Prof. George E. Beckwith, of the Sandwich Islands, received the honorary degree
of A. M., at Williams College, Moss., at the
comrrn'neement of August last.

.,

�2

THE FRIEND, JANUARY, 1858.

CAMPBELL’S RESIDENCE

1809—1810.

ON OAHU,

A Vovaob Round thk World, from 1806
to 1812; in which Japan, Kamschatka,
the Aleutian Islands, and the Sandwich
Islands were visited; including a narrative
of the author's shipwreck on the Island of
Sannack, and his subsequent wreck in the
ship's long-boat; with an account of the
present state of the Sandwich Islands, and
a Vocabulary of their language. By Archibald Campbell.
Second American
Edition—lllustrated by a Chart. New
York: Printed by Bhoderick &amp; Ritter,
No. 20 James Street. 1819.

We passed the foot of Mouna-kaa, one of
the highest mountains in the world. The
sides are extremely steep, and although situated within the tropics, the summit is perpetually covered with snow; a narrow tract
of level ground lies between the base of the
mountain and the sea, terminating in high
; presenting at a distance a most
On a nearer approach,
Vwe could observe numerous patches
of owj Bated land, and the lower parts of the
mountain covered with wood. Farther to
the west, the plains are of greater extent,
the country well wooded, and in a high state
of cultivation; with many villages and houses
presenting every appearance of a numerous
and industrious population.
Mouna-roa, one of the mountains in the interior, is a volcano; a few years before this
time a violent eruption took place, when it
sent forth a stream of lava which ran into
the sea. Isaac Davfc, with whom I afterwards resided, and who had gone in a canoe
to witness it, informed me that where the
lava joined the sea, the heat was so intense
that he could not approach nearer than fifty
yards. We did not see any flame or smoke
issuing from the crater.
We made sail in the evening, and reached

•

&lt;8J

Thk foregoing title-page fully indicates the
content* of the book, from which the following paragraphs are copied. The date of the
publication, (1819), shows that that volume
was printed and circulated prior to the arrival
of the first company of missionaries at these
islands, in 1820. The book contains much
valuable information respecting the condition
of the Sandwich Islanders fifty years ago.
This information is interesting, from the fact
that the author resided for a period ofthirteen
the following day.
months on the island of Oahu, and most of Mowee
Whilst running along the southeast side of
that period in Honolulu.
the island, several canoes came off with reThe author of the book is distinctlyremem- freshments. In one of them was a white
bered by Captain Adams, now residing at man, calling himself Joseph Wynn, an AmeKalihi, and from conversation with him we rican. He had resided several years upon
where he had a family, and cultihare been led to place much reliance upon the island,
vated
a piece of land, which had been grantMr. Campbell's statements. Capt. Adams ed to him by Crymakoo u powerful chief.
first met Campbell, as a sailor, at the Cape
I afterwards learned that his real name
tof Good Hope, in 1806. They parted then, was Angus Maccallum, a native of Houstoun,
but met again in Honolulu in 1809. During in Renfrewshire. Having served with his
the Diana frigate, and coming
the interval, Campbell visited India, China brother insame
part of the country, a great
from
the
Japan, and the Russian settlements on the* degree of intimacy naturally took place beN. W. coast of America, where the vessel tween us, and we had much conversation
was wrecked, in which he sailed. Subse- together.
Amongst other things, I told him that I
quently to the wreck, he was much exposed,
understood
the Russians had some intention
and both of his feet were severely frozen,
a settlement on the Sandwich
of
forming
which finally resulted in their amputation. Islands. This reached the captain's ears,
Having reached Sitka, he was mercifully and he gave me a severe reprimand, for
provided for by the Russians, and finally came having, as he expressed it, betrayed their
in one of their vessels, the Neva, to Honolu- secrets. He desired me to say no more on
subject in future, otherwise 1 should not
lu, in 1809. Respecting his reception, and the
be
to leave the ship.
permitted
residence on the islands, we shall allow
I know not what obstacle prevented this
Campbell to relate his own story. Wewsopy, plan from being carried into effect; but alin full, chapter VIII., from Campbell's book: though the Neva remained several monthsMn
We proceeded on our voyage to the Sand- thp country, I never heard any more of the'
wich Islands, and enjoyed fine weather, with settlement.
favorable winds.
We came to anchor in the harbor of LaNo land was seen from the time we quitted hina. The captain went ashore andreturned
the Fox islands, till the 27th of January.
with a supply of fresh provisions. I wished
On that morning, at day break, we dis- much to have accompanied him, but.the surf
covered the mountains of Owhyhee, at the rendered the landing too difficult for one in
distance of ten leagues. In the afternoon, my helpless condition.
Tamaahmaah, kißg of Owhyhee, Mowee,
we were close in with the land, and 'coasted
Wahoo, and the adjoining islands, resided
along the north side of the island.
The breeze being light, several canoes some years at this place. His hoase, which
came from the shore with fresh provisions. we could "distinctly see from the ship, was
We stood offand on for some time, carrying built of brick, after the European manner.
on a brisk trade with the natives; amongst Of late he has. fixed his residenjpe atWahoo;
other things supplied by them, we were sur- upon learning which the captain determined
prised to find sheep and goats, the breed of to proceed thither.
which, althoug but recently introduced, has The island of Mowee is of great height.a
increased so rapidly that they already form At a distance it appears like two Islands,
low flat piece of land running completely
an article of trade.

across, and dividing it into two peninsulas.
Maccallum informed me that it was very fertile ; that provisions were abundant, and
much cheaper than at either Owyhee or

Wahoo.
We weighed on the morning of the 29th,
and passing between the islandfcof Morokai
and Ranai, reached the harbor ojTlanaroom,
on the south side of Wahoo, the same evening.
A number of natives came off, as usual,
the moment the ship hove in sight. King
Tamaahmaah was in a large double canoe;
on his coming alongside, he sent his interpreter on board to announce his arrival.
The captain immediately went to the
gangway to receive his majesty, and shook
hands with him when he came upon deck.
He was, on this occasion, dressed as a
European, in a blue coat and gray pantaloons.
Immediately on his coming aboard, the
king entered into earnest conversation with
the captain. Amongst other questions, he
asked whether the ship was English or
American. Being informed that she was
Russian, he answered " Meitei, meitei," or,
very good. A handsome scarlet cloak, edged
and ornamented with ermine, was presented
to him from the governor .of the Aleutian
Islands. After trying it on, he gave it to his
attendants to be taken on shore. I never
saw him use it afterwards. In other canoes
came Tamena, one of his queens, Crymakoo,
his brother-in-law, and other chiefs of inferior
rank.
My appearance attracted the notice, and
excited the compassion of the queen; and
finding it was my intention to remain upon
the islands, she invited me to take up my
residence in her house. I gladly availed
myself of this offer, at which she expressed
much pleasure; it being a great object of
ambition amongst the higher ranks to have
white people to reside with them. When
the ship was brought to anchor, she sent mc
ashore in one of her canoes.
Captain Hapemeister recommended me at
the same time to the notice of the King, by
informing him, that I could not only make
and repair the sails of his vessels, but also
weave the cloth of which they were made.
The king assured him that I should be
treated with the utmost kindness. It will be
seen in the sequel how well he performed his
promise.
Upon landing I was much struck with the
beauty and fertility of the country, so different from the barrenness of the Fox islands.
The village of Hanaroora, which consists of
several hundred houses, is well shaded with
large cocoa-nut trees. The king's residence,
built close upon the shore, and surrounded by
a pallisade upon the land side, was distinguished by the British tokdfend a battery
of sixteen carriage guns, IBknging to his
this time lay
ship , the Lilly Bird,
unrigged in the harbor. This palace consisted merely of a range of huts, viz.: the king's
eating-house, his sleeping-house, the queen's
house, a store, powder-magazine, and guardhouse, with a few huts for the attendants, all
constructed after the fashion of the country.
At a short distance were two extensive
store-houses, built of stone, which contained
the European articles belonging to the king.
I was conducted to the house occupied by

�the two queens. It consisted of one large
apartment, spread with mats; at one end of
which the attendants of both sexes slept, and
at the other the queens occasionallay slept
when the king was in the morai.
They and their attendants always eat here,
and Tamena wished me to join them ; but as
I had been informed by Crymakoo, that if I
did so, I should not be allowed to eat with
men, I resolved to decline her offer.

The Neva remained in the harbor three
months, during which time I ate my victuals
on board. At the end of that period, having
completed a cargo of provisions.consisting of
salted pork and dried taroroot, she sailed for
Kodiakand Kamschatka. I was then invited by the king to take my meals in his eating-house, and at the same time he desired a
young American, of the name of William
Moxely, a native ofNorfork in Virginia, who
understood thelanguage, to eat along with me,
to act as my interperter. The king's mode of
life was very simple; he breakfasted at eight,
dined at noon, and suppered at sunset.
His principal chiefs being always about his
person, there were generally twenty or thirty
persons present; after being seated upon mats
spread on the floor, at dinner a dish of poi, or
taro

pudding,

was set before each of them,

which they ate with their fingers, instead of
spoons. This fare, with salt fish and consecrated pork from the morai, formed the whole
of the repast, no other food being permitted in
the king's house. A plate, knife and fork,
with boiled potatoes, were, however, always
set down before Moxely and me, by his majesty's orders.
He concluded his meal by drinking half a
glass of rum ; but the bottle was immediately
sent away, the liquor being tabooed, or interdicted to his guests. The breakfast and supper consistediC fish and sweet potatoes.
to the king's person, to his
The
house, and even to his food, formed a remarkable contrast to the simplicity of his mode of
Iving.
Whenever he passed, his subjects were
obliged to uncover theirheads and shoulders.
The same ceremony took place upon their entering, or even passing his residence; and
every house which he entered was ever after
honored with the same marks of respect.
Once, when employed in the house of Issac
Davis, making a loom for the king, I observed
him passing, and being ignorant of this custom, requested him to enter and observe my
progress ; but he declined doing so, informing
me of the consequence. He, therefore, seated
himself at the door, till I brought out mywork for his inspection.
When his food was carrying from the cooking-house, every person within hearing of the
call N.oho, or sit down, given by the bearers,
was obliged to uncover himself, and squat
down on his bßMis.
This ceremav was particularly inconvenient when the water used in the king's house
was carried past; there being none of a good
quality near Hanaroora, it was necessary to
bring it from the mountains, a distance offive
miles. The calabash carriers were obliged,
when any person appeared in sight, to call
out Noho. They, however, ran past as quick
as they could, not to detainhis majesty's subjects in so unpleasant an attitude.
White people were not required to pay

JANUARY, 1855.

3

IRE FRIEND,

these honors, though scrupulously exacted
from the natives.
Tamaahmaah was most attentive in performing the duties of religion, and constantly
attended the morai on the taboo days, which
took place about four times eachmonth. The
ceremonies lasted one day and two nights ;
during which time no person was permitted
to pass the bounds of the morai.
,^««W
When the king was absent on
sions, I did not experience the
Hn
as at other times ; theattendants becaß Jary
remiss in providing my dinner, andiwas
sometimes obliged to go without it altogether.
I accompanied the king once to the morai;
but not relishing the confinement, and being
unwilling to make complaints, I removed,
about the beginning of May, to the house of
Isaac Davis, a Welshman, who had been
about twenty years upon the island, and remained with him till the king gave me a
grant of land about six months afterwards.
Mr. Davis arrived at the Sandwich Islands
as mate of a small American schooner. The
captain, a very young man, having incautiously permitted the natives to go on board,
without any restriction, a chief, of the name
of Tamahmotoo, observing this, planned her
capture. For which purpose a numberof natives, under various pretences, crowded into
the vessel, and, upon a signal being given,
threw the whole crew, five in number, into
the sea. Davis, being an excellent swimmer,
laid hold of one of the canoes, from which,
however, he was beat off by paddles. He
swam to another, where the natives also attempted to beat him off; but being a stout,
athletic man, he was able to keep his hold.
Having no arms, they attempted to put him
to death, by holding him under the water,
and beating him with their paddles; and also
endeavored to strangle him, by placing his
neck across one of the beams of the canoe,
and trampling upon him. But by this time
the rest of the crew having been, destroyed,
and the schooner taken possessidri df, they
relented, and ceased to torment him any farther. He was carried ashore blind, and
almost lifeless, and it was eighteen months
before he recovered his sight. He told me,
that, before this time, he had never believed
in the existence of God, and had led a very
sinful life; that, upon the near prospect of
death, the idea of his offencesfilled him with
terror; and that he tried to repeat the Lord's
Prayer, and felt himself strengthened after
doing so.

treated with much greater confidence than
any of the native chiefs. Davis had extensive grants of land on several of the islands.
Upon Wahoo alone he had estates on which
were four or five hundred people, who cultivated the land, and paid him a rent in kind.
These were exempted from the taxes paid by
the other chiefs for their lands; but Davis
frequently made the king presents of feather
cloaks, and other valuable articles.
He was married to a native woman, by
whom he had no children. By a former
wife he had three, two of whom were left
under the charge of Mr. Young of Owhyhee.
His house was distinguished from those of
the natives only by the addition of a shed in
front to keep off the sun; within, it was
spread with mats, but had no furniture, except two benches to sit upon. He lived very
much like the natives, and had acquired such
a taste for poe, that he preferred it to any
other food. We had, however, at all timea,
abundance of pork, goat's flesh, and mutton,
and frequently beef sent by Young from
Owhyhee, and in the mornings and evenings
we had tea. His wealth, consisting of mats,
feathers and cloth, the produce of the island,
and a large assortment of European articles,
which he had acquired by trading with the
ships that touched here ; these were contained in a large storehouse, built of stone, adjoining his dwelling.
My first employment was to overhaul the
sails of the king's vessels, and to repair such
as were out of order. After working two or
three months at this, he desired me to make

island.
These two constantly attached themselves
to Tamaahmaah ; and, from their knowledge
of fire-arms, proved of essential service in the
expeditions in which he conquered Mowee,
Morotoi and Wahoo.
•
They were rewarded, by being raised to
the rank of chiefs, and received extensive
grants of land.
When Tamaahmaah removed to Wahoo,
Davis accompanied him, and he left Young
asgovernorofOwhyhee. These two healwav*

The making of the loom, from want of assistance, and want of practice, proved a very
tedious job. I succeeded tolesably well at
last; and having procured a supply of thread,
spun by the women from the fibres of the
plant of which their fishing lines are made,
I began my operations; After working a
small piece, I took it to the long as a specimen. He approved of it in every respsetaxcept breadth, which was only about half a
iyard, saying, he wished it mads wide snotigb

some canvas.

Having informed him that a loom was necessary, he ordered Boyd, his principal carpenter, to make one. This, however, Boyd
by
declined, from an illiberal
many of the white people, that the natives
should be taught nothing that would render
them independent of strangers. He told the
king he did not know how to make looms;
upon which I undertook to make one myself;
although, by so doing, I incurred the displeasure of many of my countrymen. Davis
had a native servant called
worked as a tailor, and was a very hsJdy fellow.
This man showed much anxiety to pbserve
how I proceeded; but his master told me by
no means to allow him, as he was so quick
he would soon learn to make a loom himself.
When I said I had no wish to makeit a secret,
he replied, that if the natives could weave
cloth, and supply themselves, ships would
Tamaahmaah, who was at a distant part have no encouragement to call at the islands.
qf*the island, was extremely indignant at Another instance of this narrow way of thinkTamahmotoo when he heard of this outrage. ing occurred, when a brother of the queen's,
fie took the vessel from him for the pur- whose name I do not remember, but who was
pose of restoring her to her owners, and usually called by the white people, John
showed the utmostkindness to Davis. Nearly Adams, wished me to teach him to read,
at the same time, another Englishman, of the Davis would not permit me, observing " they
name of Young, was detained upon the will soon know more than ourselves."

�4

my power; but I told him I could make it a
yardwide, and then sow it up into any size.

FRIEND. JAM ART. 18 58.
all these untoward and, in themselves, undesirable events, for the advanceto overrule

He accordingly ordered me to make a loom ment of that kingdom, which will eventually
of the necessary dimensions. The small subdue all other kingdoms.
piece I wove he kept, and showed it to every
captain that arrived as a specimen of the
Mormon Difficulties.—From all the varimanufacture of the country. I had nearly
finished the other loom, when the ship arrived ous reports and statements published in the
in whirh I quitted the island.
and Atlantic papers, we infer that
(To he eknUnueJ.;
thfl Hion question will be a most difficult
An officer of the U. S. ArmyotiH
News from India.
has recently visited Utah, for the purpose of
Intelligence from that quarter of the globe ascertaining the state of things, and he reports
continues of a dark and gloomy character. that Brigham and other leading persons are
The mutiny is by no means suppressed. determined to resist unto'blood, and that U
Delhi remains still the head quarters of the S. troops will not be allowed to set foot in
rebellionists. The late news furnishes very Utah. They speak decidedly and fanatically.
important information upon the nature of the War, then, must come—most probably it has
mutiny. At first, all was confusion, public commencad. From a late California paper
men, editors and letter writers hardly knew we copy the closing paragraphs of Brigham
what to write, except to make known the de- Young's proclamation
tails of such acts of cruelty and butchery as
" Therefore, I, Brigham Young, Governor
seem unaccountable, and would be incredible and Superintendent of Indian Affairs for the
Territory of Utah, in the name of the people
id they not come authenticated by names, of the United States:
which are a guarantee of truth. This point
" Ist. Forbid all armed forces of every dem well ascertained, the mutiny is a Moham- scription from coming into the Territory unmedan and not a Hindoo affair. All the der any pretensions whatever.
"2d. That all the force in said Territory
ong suppressed and deeply cherished feelhold
themselves in readiness to march at a
ngs of the Mohammedan population of India moment's notice, to repel any and all such
are enlisted upon the side of the mutineers. invasion.
elhi is the ancient seat of Mohammedan
" 3d. Martial law is hereby declared to ex»wer. The King set up and acknowledged ist in the Territory on and after the publication of this proclamation ; and no person shall
' the mutineers, ie a lineal descendent of be
allowed to pass and repass into or from this
le old Mogul Dynasty.
Another fact is Territory
without a permit from the proper
osthy of notice: the mutiny is, as yet, con- officer.
fined to the Bengal Presidency. Few symp" Given under my hand seal, at Great Salt
toms ofrebellion are spoken of as Appearing Lake City, Territory of Utah, the 15th day
in either the Bombay or Madras Presidencies- Of September, A..D. 1857,and the Indepenof
States the 82d."
Another fact is worthy of special notice : the dence tr£ United "Beigham Young."
success of missions and influence of Christianity have been less in the Bengal than in
Melancholy
Randolph,
either pf tha other Presidencies. This fact of the South Disaster.—Capt.death the
reports the
Boston,
of
will or ougm to silence the lips of caviling
Mr. Albert N. Butts, of
following
persons:
politicians and infidel writers, who would
New Bedford, John Harrison and Fletcher
wickedly attribute the rebellion to Missionary Kline,
Americans, and two Sandwich Islandinfluence. As one writer well remarks, there
ers. This sad event occurred July Ist, and
has been too little and not too much Missionunder the following circumstances: In atary or religious influence.
tempting to return to the ship, the boat was
The whole naval and military force of Upset in the surf, and all .were drowned. Oojy
England, will be concentrated to repress the the boatsteerer was saved, but he was sensed
rebellion/ttnid no doubt can exist that the less when taken on board. Capt. R. desires
British power will eventually triumph, al- to express his grateful acknowledgments to
though treasure and blood must flow, in 'the Ist and 3d officers of the Parachute for
streams broad and deep. Eighty thousand
their efficient aid in rescuing the bodies of
British troops, will very soon' be landed in the unfortunate yonng men who were drowned ; and also to Captain Corey, for furnishing
One feature of the war is much to be de- materials for coffins. On the third day folplored; that is the spirit of. retaliation that lowing the melancholy disaster, all the bodies
prevails. Hence the terrible scenes of cruelty, were becomingly interred, a head-board and
brutality and blood,.which are so .yjvidly an enchjeure erected by Captain Raudolph,
deliniated in both English and American on the shore at Taovisky, Ochotsk Sea.
newspapers. War is a fearful scourge, terrible even in its mildest form. Who does not
Capt. Morrison, of the Daniel Wood,
pray for that "better time coming?" The will leave in a few days, and offers to take a
Lord reigns, and, blessed be hi*name. is able mail to Micronesia.

COMMERCIAL

CALENDAR:
1858.

Pettle.

:

Eclipseduring1858.

There will be four eclipiei this year, as follows i
1. A partial eclipse of the moon* February 27, In the evening.
Visible in the Eastern part of theUnited States, but not visible
in this ocean.
2. An annular eclipse of thesufi, March 15, in the morning
Invisible at the Sandwich Islands, but visible from the Mississippi River, in the United States, to Constantinople, In Turkey,
and throughout the North Atlantic Ocean. The eclipse will be
centraland total In England.
8. A partial eclipse of the moon, August 24, invisible at the
Sandwich Islands. At the southward and eastward of these
Islands the moon will be a little less thanone-half obscured.
4. A total eclipse of the suu, September ft-7, invisible at the
Sandwich Islands. Begins at sunset, ttt the Southern extremity of Africa, and ends at sunrise, in thesouthern States of the
United SUies. It will be central and total near the mi.Idle of
South America.

Donations for Support of “Bethel” and
“Friend,” to Dec. 28, 1857.

.

.....

A'ChriMmai (lift, from J. F. II. M.,
Captain Norton, South Seaman,

Unknown donor,
do.
do.
do.
do.
A. Glass.
Captain Sisson, Philip I.,
Captain Pease, Cambria,
Captain Anderson,Fortune,
Captain Chappell, Northern Light,
Noah Maxwell.
C A. Williams a Co.,

-

- - -

....
- ...

Tinting, 1857,
:
•
'»1*t..
:»rrier'« fee, Clerk hire, fee.,

.

1 00
00
2 60
10 00
10 00
10 00
6

...

( QC

2 00
to 00

Cost of *« Friend *» for
of 18M,
•• ..f 18S7,

lebt

$20 09
20 OF
j qo

■

1857.

$161 03

152 M

gSOSM

-

MO 00
183 w
79 80

-

|1,J»J U

Receipts of "Friend," 1857.
1580 60
ubtcrlbert, AdTertletng,«c.,
JMUJ 00 '
leneral Donation*,
W2 U
pedal Appeal,

'. g.—Total amount realUedfrom the SpssS Appeal, $400 00
Amount appropriated to pay exueniea of Friend, 90S St

.

lie balance credited to "Bethel,"

,

- - - - •....

)la7 M

Incidental Expenses of Bethel, 1857.

Debt, January 1,1867,
Bepain, Ac in Spring of 186T,
Bexton'i ■errlcea, «c.,

»107 86
690 65
126 00

Total amount of Receipt* and Donation!, Including balance, $157 65, realUed from Special "Appeal." if.
ter paring debt on the Friend,
m e,b

Mini Debt, December 2». \l&gt;:.

...
.... fwTt

�FKIL.M).

JAXIIRY. 1558.

5

Til.

Jack, very glad to be on such good terms Hoisting of the British Flag.—Restoration
of the Hawaiian Flag, and Guarantee
with the landlord, walks up to the bar, and
It is well known that the Missionaries
of Hawaiian Independence.
ten
drinks
to
the
health
of
his
master.
In
difficulties
Ascension have experienced great
minutes he is as insensible as a log. When
in their labors among the natives, in conse- he recovers from his
mysterious sleep, he The announcement, of the death of Admiquence of the ignorance and prejudices of the is out of sight of land. He is awakened by ral Thomas, and the honors paid to his
people. An incident occurred about one year the stern command,
memory by the Hawaiian Government, na"Wake up here and go to work."
ago, which has resulted in much good. It
turally reminded us of the stirring scenes and
did I get here ?" inquipjaJack.
was brought about through the kindly offices
" How
memorable eventssof 1843, in Hawaiian hisYou
this
must
shipped in
ship, M HI
of Captain Chappell, of the Northern light. go " to work, without
any gfl Bg," re- tory. That year appears to have been the
While cruising among the Micronesian Isl- plied the captain sternly.
most important, politically speaking, of any
"I want to see the artiales," says Jack.
ands, Captain C. touched at Ascension, and
in the history of this kingdom. During
Well, sir, here they are, what is your several previous years there were influences
took a stand as a shipmaster meriting the
"
name?
at work, which led, not a few, to conjecture
highest praise. He refused to trade with the
" My name is John Waters."
low and unprincipled whites upon the island,
on the articles in two that the end of the Hawaiian kingdom and
There
it
is
written
" once by the landlord and once by the the Kamehameha dynasty had come. It
but held communication directly withthe na- places,
tives. This was a new feature in island shipping master." ,
was our privilege to arrive at the islands a
John puts his hand to his head, and stud- few months prior to the hoisting of the British
commerce. He next invited the Nanakin,
and says,
the chief of most authority upon the island, ies a moment,
want my advance before I go to work; flag. We can distinctly recall the exciting
1
short
ab" much was I to get ?"
to make a
cruise. During their
scenes and bitter animosities which then prehow
sence of twenty days, the vessel tonched at
for vailed. Our limits will not allow us to go
hundred
and
dollars
twenty-five
One
"
Strong's Island and Wellington Island. The the run, paid in advance," replies the captain, fully into a history of the events of 1843, but
Nanakin has more authority upon the island " and here is your account from the shipping we shall endeavor, however, to furnish our
bill with the boarding master
to
than even the King. With their ideas of office: your
hundred dollars, leaving me twenty- readers with a review of sufficient length
took
one
government, it was a great and unheard of five, which he handed me to give you when exhibit the prominent events of that year.
event for the Nanakin to leave the island. you got sober."
We have selected, as topics of remark, the
He was accompmied by two attendants.
John takes the twenty-five dollars and goes three most remarkable events of a year, viz.:
During his passage to and from Strong's Isl- to work. " But, you ask, what did the land1. Hoisting of the British Flag.
and, Captain Chappell treated him with the shark give to the sailor to take away his
2. Restoration of the Hawaiian Flag.
senses so suddenly ? "
3. Guarantee of Hawaiian Independence.
respect becoming his rank and station. He
It was a compound of whisky, brandy, gin,
speaks of the Nanakin as a man of decided rum and opium, which, if a man drinks he
1. HOISTING OF THE BRITISH FIJIO.
ability for an uneducated Polynesian, resem- slakes into the Lethean stream for a dozen of
The hoisting of the British flag was the
bling old King George, of Strong's Island, so hours.
act of a party at the islands, which had,
But the kidnappers practice not alone on final
well known among Missionaries and whalefor
years, been engaged in lawsuits and diffiseamen. Here is a case from the same
men. When the Nanakin embarked he was
with the Hawaiian Government. In
culties
volume:
attended by a hundred canoes.
A landlord, lacking a man to make up a the Spring of '42, Sir George Simpson, Rev.
We are happy to learn, by letters recently crew, met a German glazer, on Long Wharf, William Richards, and T. Haalilio, a native
received from the Rev. Mr. Sturges, that the with a pack of glass on his back, and said to H:hief, were
appointed joint Commissioners to
Nanakin is rapidly acquiring knowledge. him:
and settle all the difficulto
London
proceed
fellow,
don't
want
a
good
you
Hie, my
We have seen a letter written by him in the
"
ties
between
the British and Hawaiian
pending
Bonapian dialect. The above mentioned job ?"Yes, sir."
Messrs.
Richards and Haalilio
Governments.
" I want
facts show that \t is in the power of shipmassaid the shark, " to put left the islands in July
you,"
their mission.
" glass in the stern of that ship," pointing
ters to render essential services to the Mis- some
after their departure, followed
Two
months
sionary enterprise. When such facts come to a ship in the stream. "Jump into my
Mr. Charlton, British Consul. On quittingthe
to our knowledge, we shall not fail to record boat here, and I'll take you on board."
islands" he addressed a letter to the King,
went.
the
German
sat
in
they
So
off
As
them.
the stern of the boat, much pleased with the dated " Woahu, September 27, 1842,'' from
TREATMENT OF SAILORS.
prospect of a good job, the shark said to him, which the following is an extract:
Will you have a cigar."
"Your Majesty's Government has more
How the sailors are sometimes treated, " Yes."
than
once insulted the British flag, but yon
"
may be learned from the following extract
So the glazer sat and puffed away as he must not suppose thot it will be passed over
from the Rev. Mr. Taylor's " Seven JCears used to do in his Faderland, but before they in silence. Justice, though tardy, will reach
Preaching in San Francisco." This book reached the ship he tumbled over in the bot- you; and it is you, not your advisers, that
gives some graphic descriptions of the tom of the boat. The shark threw his pack will be punished."
*
wrongs perpetrated on sailors :
of glass into the bay and running'alongside,
Mr. Charlton left a Mr. Simpson as ViceWhen the sailor's bill at the boarding hailed—"On deck there! lower away' and
house runs to cover the "advance," the land- haul up the man." A rope was lashed Consul, but from Mr. Simpson's avowed senlord says,
around him and he was hauled up. The timents, the King would not acknowledge
shark run into the captain's office, saying, him in his Consular capacity. On- Mr.
ship.''
" woir*t must
do it," says Jack.
"Captain, I've gota first-rate sailor here, he's Charlton's passage to England via Mexico.
I
" You
shall do it; you owe me a hun- a little boozy to-day, but he'll be all right to- he met at Mazatlan, Lord George Paulet,
"
in
dred dollars, and you must either pay me to- morrow," and got his advance.
an
command
of
the
English
frigate,
Carysfort.
with
The poor German waked up af sea
a
day or go to sea in the ship Challenge."
"0,1 don't want to go to sea yet," says longer job than he had engaged for, and the The story of British troubles was reported to
worst of the business, he must not only work his Lordship, who immediately sails for
Jack.
O, well, never mind," says the landlord, for nothing, but be kicked and cuffed through Honolulu to vindicate the insulted honor of
"
the presumption
" you are a clever fellow, and you may stay the whole voyage for havingseaman,
arrives here
at my house as long as you please and pay to impose himself as an able
when he the British flag. The Carysfort
two
10,
the
following
Feb.
1843.
During
me when you get ready. Come let's take a, knew nothing about the business. The cigar
week*fruitless attempts were made at reeondrink."
was dnigged.
TheAscension.
oNankfi

at

.

�6

TIE FRIEND, JANUARY. 1858.

filiation and adjustment They ware days take place. Many things were done to for restoring the Hawaiian flag were admiraof most anxious suspense. Hope and fear wound the feelings of the king and chiefs, bly designed, and seemed well calculated to
alternating with each day's negotiations. and to incense the minds of the common soften and tranqualize the wounded and irHis Lordship taking the representations of people. Many of the foreigners, not only ritated feelings of the King, chiefs and friends
the British Consular agents, pressed matters Americans, but even some of the British of the nation. When the facts are well unto an immediate settlement*; the Government, were by no means pleased with the course derstood and cnrefully reviewed, and it is
on the other hand, continually asserting that things were taking. Most fully do we be- furthermore considered that he was acting
lieve thjd kwas under God, owing to the under merely general instructions from the
it settlement of difficulties had been referred
to the British Government in London. No ascendfl Bd moral power which Christ- British government, the restoration of the
satisfactory plan being devised for waiving ianity H Kined throughout the kingdom, flag was just, more than just, it was an honthe controversy or avoiding the present issue, which piwrnited bjoodshed. While weary orable, gallant and praiseworthy act on the
Lord George threatened to fire upon the town, months passed away, and relief was looked Admiral's part. If he had been inclined to
unless his demands upon the Government for from London, 10,help arrives from another have shirked from responsibility and added
were complied with. Days and nights of quarter! The British Admiral, Richard territory to British domain, at the expense of
anxious suspense and unavailing negotia- Thomas, Commander-in-Chief of the British justice, it would have been an easy matter.
passed away. One idea seemed to be forces in the Pacific, arrives in the Dublin, There were some who believed that his course
iramount on the part of those hostile to the from Valparaiso. He was, of course superior would have been disowned by his governovernment, in some way or other, the British in office, if not in rank, to the honorable Lord ment. He saw what justice demanded, and
flag must be hoisted in place of the Ha- George Paulet. The Dublin arrived July in the most prompt and high-minded manner
26. The political horizon immediately as- persued a path which the world and posterity
waiian.
At last the King consented to make a sumes a different and brighter aspect. The have approved.
We would merely add that Admiral
tempoiary cession of his Kingdom to the most friendly and amicable negotiations are
that
his
&amp;c.,
is
assured
Thomas
came on shore with his suite and
King
&amp;c., entered upon. The
Right Hon. Lord George Paulet,
be
flag
up
quarters at Mauna Kilika. He
of
shall
and
his
took
his
Engrespected,
as the Representative of the Queen
sovereignty
land, subject to the final settlement of the restored. In turning back to copy of the remained here during the following seven
Friend, published on 31st of July, 1843, we months, or until the arrival of the newly apdifficulties in London.
pointed British Consul-General, Miller, on
Having decided upon pursuing this course, find the following:
the 3d of February, 1844. The course purthe King announced the event by the followTHE RF.STORATION.
beautiful,
and touching "This day, July thirty first, one thousand eight sued by the Admiral met the approval of the
ing apt, concise,
hundred and forty-three, will hereafter be referred British Government, and laid the foundation
to, as memorable iv the history of the Sandwich of a debt of gratitude which rulers and peoKing finding himself in" Where are you, chiefs, people and com- Islands Government. The
mons from my ancestor, and people from for- volved in difficulties, which were not of his own ple of this kingdom have been always ready
making, under a reservation most reluctantly made to acknowledge, and which was acknowledged
eign lands ?
Cession of his dominions to the Queen
"Hear ye! I make known to you that 1 aofProvisional
England. He signed the treaty of cession while afresh by the late Royal proclamation :
am in perplexity by reason of difficulties, into l»thed in tears. At 8 o'clock, P. M. Feb. 25, 1848,
pleased his Majesty the Kino to order
" Itinhas
honor of the memory of Admiral Richard
which I have been brought without cause! the National flag was taken down, while that of that,
England was raited.. Never shall we forget the day. Thomas, who restored the Hawaiian Islands to his
But my rule over you, my people, and'your /To
the nntite population and a majority of the Majesty the late King on the 81st of July, 1848,
privileges will continue, for I hope that the, ForeigrMtesidents
all nations, it wa» :i day of sad seventeen minute guns be fired from the Fort this day
life of the land will berestored when my con- ness. They knew* ef
not as their eyes would ever again at noon; that the Court go into mourning, and all
duct is justified."
behold the Flag of Ramehameha 111., waving over officers of his Majesty's Government wear crape on
his rightful dominions. Whoever shall write an th« left arm for fifteen days from the date hereof"
The 25th 'of February, 1843, was a dark accurate history of the period which has since elapsed
M. Kekuanaoa,
H. M's Chamberlain.
some dark Shades to the picture.
and melancholy day in Honolulu, on the part must draw
1867."
"12 Dec..
•' The arrival of H. M. S. Dublin, and the negotiaof the friends of me Hawaiian Kingdom. As tions
which have taken place between the Admiral
3.
GUARANTEE OF HAWAIIAN INDEPENDENCE.
aspect,
affairs
different
in a
�arsons saw the Hawaiian flag lowered, there and the King, present
which to most in this community U as unexpected as
transaction, so important in the hisThis
were.few\ very few, that ever expected^ to. see joyful.
of
his
of
this
kingdom, was the duplicate treaty
of
The
is
to
full
restoration
tory
King
receive a
restored. News respecting the doings rights,
" privileges
and dominions. This morning, a signed by Lord Aberdeen, representing the
at
le French
the Society Islands reached publio recognition of thisrestoration will take place.
Queen of England, and St. Aulaire, repreonolulu at this very juncture, and the im- At 10o'clock, A. M., His Majesty Kavuehameha 111.,
appear upon the plain East of the town. His senting the King of the French, guaranteeing,
iression was given out that there "was an un- will
standard will be unfurled under a general salute;
erstanding between the French and British which being flnished, the National Flag will be dis- so far as their governments were concerned,
by'H, U. M. the Integrity and independence of this king■overnments, but if not an understanding, played on both Forts, and be saluted
Ships with 21 guns each, which will be answered
mm the British Were endeavoring to steal from the Forte. At one o'olock, public religious dom. It was signed in London, Nov. 28,
services will be held in the-m.ne Church. At three 1843, and reads as follows :
march" upon the French.
o'olock, His Majesty will embark to visit Richard
After the cession, during the five following Thomas,
DECLARATION.
Rear Admiral oftht White, H. B. M. Ship
months, the Islands were governed by what JhMin.
Her Majesty, the Queen of the United Kingdom
be
other
salutes
reports are true, there will
Teat Britain and Ireland, and His Majesty, the
was styled the Provisional Government, or a and"If
exhibitions of public joy ! No doubt many hearty
g of the French, taking into consideration the
uttered
for
the
be
wishes and fervent prayers will
British Commission.
existenoe in the Sandwich Islands of a Government
the
Uo*of
welfare
prosperity of the King, and the
capable of providing for the regularity of its relations
Having briefly narrated an account of the ernment.
To the latest generation may a lineal and with Foreign Nations have thought it right to engage,
111.,
direct
Kambkameha
the
British
wa
the
of
His
flag,
will
Majesty
worthy suooesaor
hoisting of
reciprocally, to oonsider the Sandwich Islands as an
upon the throne of hU ancestors. AU genuine Independent State, and never to take possession,
reader's attention to the manner in which it sit
lovers of the Sandwich Islands Government, here and neither directly or under the title of Protectorate, or
was lowered; and
throughout the. world, will cherish MJfratoful recol- under any other form, of any part of the Territory of
teetion the memory of Baar Admiral THOMAS time- whioh they are composed.
in behalf of a feeble,
2. TBS RBSTOBATION OF THS HAWAIIAN r'LAli. ly ktSarferaooe and noble deeds are
"The undersigned, Her Britannic Majesty's PrinatruggUng amid cipal
buTweHdupceeTpeople; who
Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, and the
Gorernment,
or
British
The Provisional
NationalIndepeno- Ambassador
Extraordinary of His Majesty, the Kiag
Commission, did not wafclr well. There ware
of the French, at the Court of London, being tarnishdeclare, in conaopkttil fears that bloody collisions would
The measures adopted by Admiral Thpmas ed with the necessary powers, herehy

Em

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B

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ri«sMa»aTaT"Tl

~T'''.7*

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THE FRIEND. JANUARY. 1858.

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.

INFORMATION WANTED.
CHARLES TWOKEY
or TWAY, of Geneva, New York. He sailed
in 1850 or 1861, from Calias, Maine, on board the
Tennessee, bound to the West Indies. He was next
heard from on board the whale ship Ajxtune, Capt.
Green, in Honolulu, about two or tluanßtoars after.
It is confidently supposed that, if M
Mis on
It is the custom to observe the 28th of board
some whale ship in the PaeH Bald he
throughout
visit the Islands, he is requested teH Wp°" 'he
November as a national holiday
Chaplain ; or, should this ■ sTmeet his
the Hawaiian kingdom. To show that the Seamen's
eye, to write to the Chaplain, or communicate with
we
document,
unmeaning
is
above treaty no
his sister, Miss A. T. Ending, in Geneva, N. Y.
would state that when the French made their Respecting a sailor—ALSO—
by the name of PARTRIDGE,
demands upon the Hawaiian government, in whose friends reside in West Eaton, N. Y.
—ALSO—
August, 1849, landing a force, taking the
Respecting JOHN WHARRIK or MoWHARRIE,
old fort, spiking the guns, breaking the cala- who left some one of Elias Pesßins' whaling vessels,
bashes and smashing the windows, and finally at Honolulu, in 1863 or 1854.
—ALSO—
leaving the Islands, taking hence the beautiRespecting W. S. Haven, reported to have jumped
Good Return, Capt
yacht Kamehameha, they were very careful overboard from the whale ship 1866,
while the vessel
Wing, on the 29th of March,
not to lower the Hawaiian flag.
was lying at anchor in, or lying off and on the port
of Honolulu. Any information relating to this
ADVERTISEMENTS.
young man will be most gladly received by the
6-tf
editor of the Friend.
«' In witness whereof, the undersigned have
the present declaration, and have affixed thereto the
seals of their arms.
Done, in duplicate, at London, the twenty-eighth
day of November, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and forty-three."
Abekdeex. i» s.
(Signed,)

"

ADVERTISEMENT*.

ADVERTISEMENTS.

sequence, that their said Majesties take reciprocally
that engagement
a
signed

7

-—

\

NOTICE TO WHAIiEMEW.r

RESPECTING

M AC Y

LAW,

* tat—AND

—dbalbsj

WHALEMEN'S SUPPLIES

GENERAL

MERCHANDISE,
Kawaihar, Hawaii.
/CONSTANTLY ON HAND a good supply
\j of Hawaiian beef, potatoes, hogs, sheep and numerous other articla required by whalemen. The
above artioles can be furnished at the shortest
notioe and on the most reasonable terms In exchange
for bills on the United States or orders on any merchant at the Islands. No charge made on interisland exchange.
Beef packed to order and warranted to keep in any
climate.
•""•

B. W. FIELD,

'

COMMISSION MERCHANT.
HONOLULU, OAHUj H. I.
Br Pat-caiawiaMa, he Refers «•
C. W. Cartwright, President of Manufacturers' ta-

suranoe Company, Boston;
H. A. Pieroe, Boston;
Thayer, Rice at Co., Boston;
Edward Mott Robinson, New Bedford;
John W. Barrett &amp; Sons, Nantucket;
Perkins &amp; Smith, New London.
THE FRIEND" SENT ABROAD.
LIST OF FOREIGN SUBSCRIBERS has been B. F. Snow, Honolulu.
increasing for severaj years, and is now larger
AMOS I. COSES
than ever before. We sh«ild rejoice to have it be- SAM't Y. OASTLE.
COOKE,
A
Friend
become
a
selfCASTLE
might
that
the
come so large
supporting paper, and the necessity removed of oall- IMPORTERS AND WHOLESALE AND RETAIL
DKALBSS IN
ing for donations. When that time arrives, our
patrons may be sure they will not find us appealing GENERAL MERCHANDISE,
for funds.
At the old stand, corner of King and School streets,
The Friend will be sent to any part of the United near the large Btone Church. Also, as the Store
States, and the Hawaiian and United States postage formerly occupied by C. H. Nicholson, inKing street.
prepaid, or included, for 82 60.
opposite the Seamen's Chapel.
jy Any sailor subscribing for the paper to forty Agents for Jayne'g Medicines.
ward to his friends, will receive a bound volume for
C. 11. WETMORE,
the last year gratis.
5 For Three Years.
PHYSICIAN AND sIIRGEOrf.
jy For 86, the publisher will send the paper
HILO, HAWAII, S. I.
(postage included) for one year, and furnish a
Cherts carefully replenished^
awsWetoe
N.
B.
with
all
the
numbers
bound volume for 1856, together
for the current year. This liberal oftr includes a
G. P. 11 IH», M. I).,
subscription of the Friend for tubs* tkabs.
AND SURGEON,
jy Bound volumes for sale 'at the Chaplain's PHYSICIAN
HONOLULU, OAHU, 8. I.
Study and Depository, at the Sailors' Home. A deduction will be made to those purchasing several Office, corner of Fort and Merchant streets. Office
open from 9 A. M. to 4 P. M.
volumes, and always furnished to seamen at cost
«r
it
price.
the special attention of all
B. PITMAN,
%• We desire toandcallseamen
to the Importance of |
PKALKB, IS.
masters, officers
doing their part towards sustaining this paper. It I GENERAL MERCHANDISE, AND
was never intended to make the paper a money-makHAWAIIAN- PRODUCE,
ing ooncern. The publisher prints 1,000 oopies of
BAY, HTLO, HAW AD, 8, I
BYRON'S
each number for gratuitous distribution among seaStores
required
by whale ships and others,
All
and
This
rule
Hilo.
men visiting Honolulu, Lahaina
reasonable terms, and at the shortest
has been practiced for more than ton years, and supplied on
notice.
hence thepaper has become so generally circulated
WANTED—Exchange on the United States and
tf
among seamen in allparts of the Pacific
Pa*- 2.
Europe.
BIBLE, BOOK AND TRACT DEPOSITORY,
K. HOFFMANN,
SAILOR'S HOME, HONOLUMJ.,.
AND SURGEON,
PHYSICIAN
English,
the
TRACTS,
in
BOOKS AND
Drug
SwedNew
of KaahuWelsh,
Office
the
in
German,
French, Portuguese,
Storeiforaer
MakeeC
Anthon't Block
h and Spanish languages. These books are offered manu and Queen streets,
for sale, at oast prises, by the Hawaiian Bible and Open day and night.
■
Tract Societies, but famished
GILMAN A CO.,
TO
SEAMEN.
GRATUITOUSLY
Ship Chandlers and General Agents,
Also, Offioe of The Friend, bound volumes for
LAHAINA, MAUI, 8. I.
gale. Subscriptions received.
/
with Recruits. Storage and Mans/.
N B.—Seamen belonging to vessels lying "off Ships supplied
and on," will be supplied with books and papers, by
callinir at the Depository, from 12 to 8 o'olock P. M.
8. C. DAMON,
Seamen's Chaplain.
A MONTHLY JOURNAL, DEVOTED TO TsTMPERANCE, SEAMEN, MARINE AND
NEW BOOKS.
GENERAL INTELLIGENCE,
large
supJESSIE—A
A
HARRIET
PUBLISHED AND EDITED BY
ply of books published by the Auaerioan Tract
SooietyVaa reoeived, including standard publications
SAMUEL
and a few new works. For sale at Bible and Tract
»■-*
TERMS:
Depository of Sailors' Home.

"

OUR

MR. A MRS.

THRUM,

MANAGERS.

HOCSE IS NOW OPEN FOR THE Accommodation of Seamen. Board and Lodging

XHE

be furnished on the most reasonable terms. The
Managers, having for several years kept a private

hoarding-house in Honolulu, and during that period
accommodated many seamen, hope to receive the patronage of the seafaring community. Seamen may
rest assured that no efforts will be spared to furnish
them a comfortable home during their stay in port
Boarders accommodated by the week or single meals.
Seamen patronizing the Sailors' Home will find that
the improvements recently made will afford more accommodation and greater comfort, having several additional sleeping rooms—the whole enlarged and thoroughly ventilated.
In connection with the Sailors' Home is a Shipping
Office, where applications from Captains requiring
Seamen will be punctually attended to.
85 00
Board and Lodging for Seamen, per week,
Private Table, for Officers, per week,
86 00
Of Apply for Board at the office, in the dining-

- --

room.

Honolulu, Sept 1867.

10-tf

POST OFFICE NOTICE.
OF POSTAGE ONLETTERS FROM THE
SANDWICH ISLANDS:
On single letters to the United States, (East,) 17 ote.
to Great Britain,
86
to France,
38 «'
87 •'
to Germany and Prussia,
44
to Russia and Finland,
to Canada and BritishN. A., 22
to Azores or Western Isl-1
ands, via Southamp-&gt; 70
y
ton and Lisbon,*
to Valparaiso and South
American Republics, 5
to Mexican Porto,
17
«
27
to Panama,
an
letters
half
weighing
The above rates are for
rates
adthe
abeve
foreach
ounce or leas, and double
ditional half ounce.
Letters dropped into thePost Offioe without the
10-tf
postage being paid, will not barforwarded.
J. WORTH,
established himself in business at Hilo,
Hawaii, is prepared to furnish ships with
Recruits, on favorable terms for Cash, Goods or Bills
on the United States.

RATES
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HAVTNG

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BIBLES,

THE FRIEND:

BY

€. DAMfN.

MASTS OF ALL SIZES.
HRACOILDhOO.

One copy, per annum,
Twv, ooptes,

Five copies.

fig
c'tvk

�THE FRIEND. JIXURI.

8

i

MARINE JOURNAL.

Newburyport, Crandall, 1 .perm whale; 30th Tahmaroo,Robinson ; and 30th Sharon, King; all from these Islands. The Vaquero was becalmed during seven day* In 13*north.

America* Shits at Milbourrr, Not. *.
From New York, Continent, Gibbs, arrived Oct. 30, for Iquique
soon.
From Boston, Jumna, Martina, for Calcutta in a week.
Wm Bprague, Bowers, for Calcutta soon.
ARRIVALS.
From Liverpool, Albion, of New York.
Florence Nightingale, of Boston.
ihlp Salamandre, Cbaadleur, On Ocbotak.
of theSea, arrived Nor 2.
ships Oman Rover, Veeder, and Brutus, Henry,
BfrierDove,
"A
&gt;nd on.
for sea.
From LeAM
mjr Johnny,ready
cc, fm Koloa.
discharging.
•k Palmetto, Kinney, 22 days fm Puget Sound,
" ■ Hrice.
foe Hong Kong soon.
■
tip Ceree, Fish. An Lahalna—sailed again to
&gt;a
ship Casarawltch, Jorgan, 33 days from Sitka,
PASSENGERS.
nd to China.
bk Fanny, Boodry, from Lahalna,
For Horgroxu—per Hero,Dec a—Oust Relnera, Sd Holl, L
bk WinK Swain, from Hilo, off and on.
bk Mar/ Frasler, Rounds, from Lahalna, off Teleslo, Geo F Sucl, Kinyan, Acbau, Aslm, Apana, Aho, Mlnchs
on.
and wife, Acbuck.
Vaquero, Newel), 41 days from Melbourne,
For Brrmx—per Messenger Bird, Dec. 3 —Captain Corsens,
lestiip Lydla, Leonard, from Hllo, off and on.
Mrs Corsens, A Doench, JohnDarling, Mrs Benderand ohlld.
Caroline E I'uote, Worth, 10 days from Ban
For Ban Francisco—per Yankee. Dec o—John Chesnut, Jno
aeiaoo.
Bllva, Alex Tagate, N Flawy, Jno Sanderson, Capt Buachmann
Capt J 0 Homer, J C OaxVon and wife, Afong, Mr Olney, wife
and 2 children, Mrs McQeorge and child, Mr S Smith, Capt W
DEPARTURES.
H Allen, Sumner Warner, H R Phillips, Roy J D Strong, wife
and 3 children ; E Bell, Geo. Spiers, W W Cluff, 8 M Molan,
J R Young, W Lowena, £C Yeigh, John Howe, Baron dc Mar,
lueen, Phillips, forborne.
FJihu Partridge, Francis Poe, Capt Preston—3d.
Hover, Veeder, for New Zealand,
For Naw BanroaD—per Bhcrlng, Dec 21—P H Treadway and
d, Halleok. to cruise,
iblc, Fisher, to cruise,
sons, Stephen Snow, W Gordon.
For Chili—per Elisabeth Barter, Dec 19—George Winrd, Caswell, to cruise.
,
Morgaa, Fisher, to cruise.
mouth, David Chalmers, WilliamStrahn.
From Bar Francisco—per Caroline E Foot, Dec 22—Mrs
k, Williams, to cruise and borne,
Henry, Rev E G Beckwith, Wm 11 Gulick, H II Freeman, E J
eh, Martin, to cruise.
Smith, Antonio C ('ark.
o, Marston, to cruise.
For Ban Francisco—per Vaquero. Dec 24—Capt JMacomber,
L. Frost, Comstock. for Margarita Bay.
Capt Wilcox, J E Chapman, Mr Worth.
lilpln. Ropes, for New Bedford.

POHNRLTFUI.
H. .

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Penny, to cruise,
lia, Manchester, to cruise andhooir.
Thompson, to cruise,
ero, Yon Holdt, for Hongkong.

ElltAlielh. Lester, to cruise.
Ha, Cox, forNew Bedford,

hip Splendid, l'iersou, to cruise off California,
hip Champion, Gray, cruise and New lledford.
hip Bart. Goinold, Downs, cruiseand New Bed-

.

ihlp Republic. Meyer, for Bremen.
ership Hound, Stevens, for Now Bedford,
hip Corah, Swift, for Japan Sea.
k Black Eagle, Bdwards, tocruise,
hip Roman, Devoll, to cruiser
Yankee, Penhallow, for San Francisco,
ship Braganxa, Jackson, for Margarita Bay
ship Monuuk, French, MargitrltaBuy
ship Philip Ist, Sisson, Greenport.
bk Phoenix, Hinckley, to cruise-

.

Gardner, New London.

a, Crowell, cruise,

ute, Corey, to cruise.
ly. West, New Bedford,

or, Williams, New Bedford.

,

'

MEMORANDA.

(from the P.

mm,

.

PLACES OF WORSHIP.

SEAMEN'S BETHEL—Rev. 8. C. Damon Chaplain—King
street, near theBailor.' Home. Preaching on Sunday, at

11 A. M. and 7} P. M. Seats free. Sabbath School after
the morniug services.
FORT STREET CHURCH—Corner of Fort and Beretanla ata.,
—Pulpit temporarily occupied by Rev. Lorrln Andrews.
Preaching on Sundays at 11 A. M. and 7f P. M. Sabbath
School meets at 10 A. M.
METHODIST CHURCH—Nuuanu avenue, corner of Tutui
street—Rev. Wm. S. Turner, Pastor. Preaching every
Sunday at 11 A. M. and 7J P. M. Seats free. Sabbath
School meets at 10 A. M.
KING'S CHAPEL—King street, above the Palace—Rev. E. W.
Clark Pastor. Services, in Hawaiian every Sunday at
Si A. M. and 3 P. M.
CATHOLIC CHURCH—Fortstreet, near Bcrctania—under the
charge of Rt. Rev. Bishop Maigret, assisted by Abbe
Modeste. Servicesevery Sunday at 10 A. M. and 2P. M.
BMITn'S CHURCH—Beretanla street, near Nuuanu street—
Rev. Lowell Smith Pa*tor. Services, in Hawaiian,every
Sunday at 10 A. M. and 2i P. M.

,

Henry, to cruise,
rk Palmetto, Kinney, for Hongkong.
[g Victoria, Fish, for coast of California.
me, Allen, to cruise.
a, Huntley, to cruise.
lian, Kuasell. to cruise,
la. Pease, to cruise and home.

&gt;ff. Wing, to cruise.
s Henrietta,Brew, cruise.
Fehlber, cruise.
Manchester, cruiseand home,
toston, Randolph, Falrhavan.
m Light, Chapel, Ascension.
t, Anderson, to cruise. ,

«

I.«I

c. Advertiser.)

from Capt. Gardner, of ship /farragansett,
Oca. 1, reports that he had token but 800 bar-'
we leaving Oahu. Bound to Bay of Islands,

Naw Zealand.
ET A naw bark, called the Camilla, waa launched at Fair
Haven,Oct. 8. She ja to be commanded by Capt. Prentice, late
of the Commodore Preble, and will be employed in the whaling
busines.
We have received from Capt. Whiteside, of the whaleahlp
Condor, toe fallowing account of the accident which occurred to
that vessel during thepast season. The Condor is now undergoing repairs at this port i
The ship Condor, commanded by Capt.'Whiteside, was cruising, early in Jum-, among the floating ii-« in the Ocbotak Sea.
On theBth of that month, when about 14miles from Sugar Loaf
Island, It was discovered that the ship had sprang a leak, and
that Uwhold waa fullof water to a lerel witii the lower deck
The pumps wen iaunediaativ manned, and sail made for the
shelter of Feliitoff harbor, the wind blowing a violent galefrom
the northeast. In spite of the utmost exertion the water gained
on the pumps, and we found It necessary to bale from bath
hatches. In the mean time, we aanartalned that her starboard
bow waa badly stove by the ice, aad, by wedging in qullta, an
canvas and oakum, the leak waa gradually stopped. At the
expiration of IT hours, having gamed the shelterwe sought, we
anchored. The craw were unremitting in their exertional and,
after 30 hours ofconstant labor, the hold was numciently treed
from water to makeit prudent to proceed to Aran, which port
we reached In about 8 days. On examination it was (bund that
thestarboard bow had been stove for about 7 feet in lengthand
S feet In width, which waa repaired by fitting In plank aad nailing heavy boards over all.
TT The Vaeptroreports havingspoken. Nor ;3, wbale iblp

ADVERTISEMENTS.
To the

OwarrN.

and Persona Interested In

Wh.ilcships in the Pacific Ocfan.

Orric. or thk Panama Rail-Road Compart, (
Nxw Yorr, July 20,1567. &gt;
i-jf The Panama Rail-Road Company takes this method
Kra&amp;- of Informing those intererted in the Whaling businews, of the advantages offered by the Railroad
•■•••saßa
across the Isthmus of Panama, for the shipment of
Oil from the Pacific tv the United States, anil for sending outfits and supplies from theUnited States to Panama.
TheRailroad has been in regular and successful operation for
PORTF
LAHAINA.
more than two years, and Its capacity for the transi&gt;ortauon of
every description of merchandise, including Oil, Provisions, 4t0.,
ARRIVALS.
been fully tested. The attention 6f several Captains of
t has
m
whaleships has recently been turned so the subject of shipping
Nov 27—Mary Frailer, Rounds, 80 sp, TOO wb, 10,000bone, fm their oil from Panama to New York during the present season,
Ochotsk.
and the Panama Rail-Road Company has mode arrangements
.10—Bk Fanny, Boodry, 700 wh, 10,000 bone, fm Ochotsk. ■ to afford every facility which may be required for the aecom*
plishmcnt ofthis Important object. A Pier, 450 feet long, ha.
Panama, to the end of which Freight
DEPARTURES.
MSB built in the bay ofcargoes
from lighten or vessels lying
Cars arerun to receive
same akwAtSBS. Ol CSSStn at Asploalongside,
and
deliver
the
Honolulu
Nov 26—Bk Covington, Newman,
and cruise.
300
wall. Vessels of from 200 t*i
tons can He ut the Pier with
36—Ocean Rover, Veeder, to cruise.
safety, grounding in the mud at low w;it,r.
26—Appbia Maria, Chase, cruise coast of Peru.
Aspiuwall
The vessels to and from
are fust-sailing brigs, be
26—Brutus, Henry, cruise on the tine.
longing to the Uail-Koud Company, and the Company is pre80—Navy, Wood, Society Islands.
and
deliver it in New York,
pared to receive oil at Panama
Dec I—Cores, Fish, cruise on the line.
under through Bill* of Lndinat at the rate ofeight
and nine cents per galPier,
cents per gallon, if received at the
MARRIED lon if received in the harbor from ship's tackles, charging for
allowing
without
for wantage. This
the capacity of the casks,
At the Catholic Church, on Sunday last, Dec. 20, by Rev. charge covers every expense from Panama to New York, In case
or
through
the Sujierlntendent Commercial Agent
Hermann Koolmann, Mr. Luke Kskoan, to Miss Margaret the oilIs sent
of the Panama Kail-lload Company, insurance excepted. The
Williams,both of Honolulu.
In Honolulu, Dee. 26, by Rev. S. C. Damon, Mr. Samuel freights may be made payable on the Isthmus or in New York
Savidge, (of the firm of Savidge &amp; May) to Mm. Sarah Studlkv. at the option of the Bhipper
The.vessels ofthe Company sail regularly seml-inonthly, and
theaverage passages to and from Aspinwall are abouttwenty to
twenty-five days. The time occupied in crossing the Ishniusis
DIED
four hours. Oil, during its transit across the Isthmus, will be
ctrs. and owners
At the residence of Mrs. Lamb, 4th inst, Hannah, wife of covered with canvas, or conveyed inbecovered
token to prevent leakagemay
be assured that every care will
Capt. F. Coggeshall, or the whaleehip Silver Cloud, of New
cargoes have already been conveyed to New York withBedford. Her funeral took place at 4 P. M. on Sunday, and Several
herremains were followed to the Nuuaim cemetery by a large out the slightest loss.
Oil or other goodsconsigned for transportation to the Superconcourse of shipmasters and residents.
Company, or to William
On the26th of Novembe.- last,,at the Marine Hospital, Hilo, intendent ofthe PanamaRail-Road
Agent of the Company at Panama, will
after a protracted illness,Drake Tompkins, discharged :is boat- Nelson, Commercial
greatest despatch.
forwarded
with
the
be
received
and
steerer from the ship
of New Bedford, C. B. Kilmer,
Agent at HonoXT Frederic L. Hanks has been appointed
master, in November, 1856. The deceased was a native of New
to furnishevery requisite
prepared
is
Islands,and
Sandwich
lulu,
York city.
to shippers.
Information
Hospital,
at
the
U.
S.
Dec.
Ma.
Michakl
Honolulu,
8,
In
JOS. F. JOY, Secretary
Gelabirt, ofconsumption. The deceased was born, August 8,
1825, at Mahon,island of Minorca, Mediterranean. Hisparents Frrdkric L. Hanks, R. Co., Honolulu 8.1.
84-12H1
Agent
Panama
R.
were .Spaniards, are now living, and well known among
officers of the IT. S. Navy. Their son, Michael, whosedeath we'
Tiovr record, was taken at 12 yearsof age to theUnited States
BAILOR'S HOME,
by PurserThornton, of theU. B.nhip John Adam*. Heresided j
Pacific,)
SA.V FRJXCISCO.
in, Vid wsseducatcd by the Thornton family. In Orange County, \ FROHT STREET.(near
Vs., at Wood Park. He then went to the West, andresided in
and Missouri. At Archade College, in Missouri, he
ARRIVING IN THE PORT OF SAN
* Indiana
studied two years. When the Californiaemigration commenced
he came to that part of the world, where he hasresided untilhe O Francisoo, are informed that the above House
leftfor the.Sandwich Islandsabout eightmonths ago, on account jhas been fitted up by the •' Ladies' Hojimen's Friend
of sickness. During the period ofhis residence here he has been j
Society of that port, and is now ready for the regraduallysinking under the ravages ofhis wasting disease, but
This House offers superior inhis mind was ever cheered and buoyed up by the Christian's ception of Boarders.
hope. Hehad seen much of the world, experienced many of Its ducements to Soamen, having well ventilated Bed
hardships, and observed its passing events, but he was no mls- Rooms, good Beds, a large Reading Room, well supanthrop, takingrather a cheerful view of life, with calmness and
Papers and Periodicals, good Board, and
resignation he looked forward to the rest rvmainfng for the pec- plied with
shipping.
pie of God. He had read considerable,and conversedwithgreat every facility for
FRED'K HENNELL,
clearnessupon Naturaland Revealed Religion. It was delight(Late of New York.)
ful to hear his apt, clear and thoughtful remarks, illustrated by
some pertinent anecdotes gathered from a wide range of
Superintendent.
reading and observation. During his sickness he frequently
1-tf
Reading Room free to all Seamen.
partook of the Sacrament, having connected himself with a
Methodist Church in California. While at the Hospital, he
gained the respect of numerous inmates—and at the hour ofhis
WANTE D-Respeotiag
departure, all who could leave their beds .gathered from the TN FORMATION
WM. H. OSBORN, belonging to North Adams,
several rooms, and stood silent in his presence, llstsnftf to the
tinequivocal testimony which he bore-to the Tame, necessity and ]Mass. He has been, at different times, a seaman on
reality of a hope In Jesus Christ, as the Savior of sinners. His iboard barks Italy and President.
rstsssliis were becomingly interred in the Stranger. Lot of Nnuaau Valley cemetery.
In Honolulu. Nor. 20, at U. S. Hospital, Mr. Hi yrssM, beMr. JOHN H. ALEXANDER may hear something
longing toSummerville, Mass.
respecting friends, by calling st the Chaplain's Study
Drowned, In theharbor of Hooctara, Dec. 36. Jons BtLLnr, J
1-tf
There is a letter for him.
s tsssssM befosaglrsf to H. B. M .*.■ #t*savr Vmm.

QEAMEN

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                    <text>FRIEND
THE
3tcii) Strits, goL7, $a.'L\

HONOLULI, FEBRUARY 1, 1858.

been published. That action bespoke an enPans larged, generous and noble policy, worthy of
9 a country numbering its colleges by scores,
Ke-opcning of Oahu College,
9
Aloha," a missionary Boat,
10, II its academies by hundreds, and its common
News from India,
11 schools by thousands. It does, we frankly
llirth-place of our Saviour,
12
Morning Star's Return,
12 confess, make us feel proud of our native
P;iy of Humiliation in Englnnri,
12 land when we witness her voluntary AssoFacts and Events for Reflection,
13
Editorial Hems,
suprampbelPa Residence ou Oahu, 1809-10,
18,14,16 ciations stretching out a fostering and
16 porting hand to the infant colleges and schools
Marine Journal,
of this kingdom. Two centuries ago the patrons of learning, in old England, built up a
Harvard, a Vale, a Nassau Hall, and now
FEBRUARY 1, 1858.
the graduates of these colleges are planning
and giving to build a college on these shores.
Re-opening of Oahu College.
Gentlemen! in the name of every lover of
the
re- education, science and learning, and of our
It affords us pleasure to announce
children, accept our thanks for your generous
most
opening of this institution under the
number
The
of
1 sympathy.
favorable circumstances.
was
Fiftyis
than
larger
anticipated.
pupils
“Aloha!” “Aloha!”
seven have already become connected with
the institution, and more are expected. FiftyThe children of England sent out the ship
four of this number are natives of the islands, John Williams to the islands of the South
but of foreign parents, leaving only three of Pacific, as the fruit of their contributions.
foreign birth. Their ages range from 12 to The children of America sent out the Morn23, the average being about 17 year*. ing Star to the islands of the North Pacific.
Twenty-six are studying the ancient lan- Now, the children of Honolulu propose sendguages, and nine studying French. More ing a boat, called the Aloha, to the Marquethan one half are males.
san Islands. The idea was suggested at a
The following gentlemen are now engaged meeting of the Sabbath Schools, held at the
as teachers in the institution :
Fort Street Church, Tuesday evening, the
President.
E. G. Beckwith,
19th ult. No sooner was the suggestion
G. E. Beckwith,
Professor of Latin. made, than a hearty reply was returned—
Prcfesssor of Greek.
W. D. Alexander,
child's heartthere
Teacher of French.
X). Frick,
" Yes, we'll do it." In the
to be touched
only
need
chords,
Teacher
Music.
are
which
of
M. Newman,
As to the importance of sustaining this in- and they will send forth sweeter music than
stitution, there can be but one opinion among ever harp or lute discourseth!
It is proposed to purchase as good a whale
all enlightened, educated and liberal-minded
more
must
make
it
still
boat
as can be procured, which, with the fixpersons. Every year
tures,
be
sustained.
lustead
of
rigging, sails, oars. Sec., will cost about
should
manifest that it
an endowmentof 550,000, we should rejoice 8200. This amount is to be raised by the
to learn that twice that amount was properly sale of 1600 shares, at twelve and a half cents
invested, and yielding an annual revenue of, each, among the children of Honolulu.
at least, $10,000, to meet the wants of the Should the children of Hilo and Lahaina
Seminary. In the meantime we rejoice that wish for a few shares, in order to become
the American Board of Foreign Missions has shareholders in the enterprise,the Committee
pledged itself to carry forward the institution. will doubtless accommodate them.
This boat will be presented to Mr. BickThe public action of the Board has already
CONTENTS

For

'■

February 1,

1858.

----....
.....
....
...
....--------

THE FRIEND.

...
- -...

- - -

9

\m Series, flol. 15.

nell, for the use of the Marquesan Mission,
and will be conveyed thither on the return
of the Morning Star.
The following gentlemen were appointed
a Committee to carry out the undertaking,
viz: Messrs. Davis and Ingrahain, of the
Bethel, Goodale and Armstrong, of the Fort
Street Church, and Smithies and Johnson, of
the Methodist Sabbath School. Wo understand that the Committee have held a meeting, and appointed Samuel Armstrong,
Chairman, Theophilus Davis, Secretary,
J. S. Smithies, Treasurer.
May the Alalia prove an important instrument in promoting the benevolent design of
propagating Christianity among the Marquesan Islanders.
For the information of our readers abroad,
we would merely add that Aloha is the Hawaiian term of salutation, or a welcome.
Among Hawajians it is&lt; peculiarly expressive, signifying love," and hence, when em"
ployed in salutation, signifies Love to you."

"

The

“Friend” Shipped for 2000th Lay!

Estimating the price of oil at S20 per bo!.,
it will appear from the following communication, that the Friend is to derive the benefit
of a 2000th lay, besides receiving one dollar
as bonus. We employ the language of whalemen :

"Reverend Sir: I have left $1 for the
Friend, and, if the Divine Kuler will be
pleased to spare me to return, I will give you
$1 for every 100 bbls. of oil we get.
We
probably sail on Monday next.
14
Yours respectfully,

" Mate

of the Condor."

N. B. The above note with the bonus of $1 we
found upon oar table. We doubt whether editors
generally can exhibit more oordial proofs of appreciating readers than occssionaUy fall to our lot. Tf
we are not rewarded pecuniarily, tor oar editorial
labors, it certainly is no small compensation to be assured that our little sheet is read and re-read by
thousands of sailors, who enjoy bat lew other means
of learning what is going forward in ths world.

�THE FRIEND.

10
LATE NEWS FROM INDIA.

Fall of Delhi.
Our readers will find that we devote a
large space, in our columns, to India affairs.
The most important item is that of the capture of Delhi by the British forces.

following telegraph was received at the
" The office
Foreign
(through the Commissioners for the
Affairs of India) on the 27th October, at 10:30 A.M.:
Delhi was assaulted on the morning of September"the 14th, and the northern part of the city taken.
On the 16th the magazine was stormed ; and on the
29th the whole city was occupied. The King and his
sons escaped, disguised sa women. The attack on
the 14th was mode with four columns, one of which,
the Contingent, was repulsed : the other
ere successful. An entrance was at first
the Cashmere gate. An advance was
along the ramparts to the main bastion
gate. The resistance was very obstinate,
s was computed at GOO killed and woundig 60 officers."
vent intelligence confirms this re-

If

newspapers contain much addibrmation respecting the bravery of
i, and the determined resistance of
,rs. The struggle is now regarded
although there may be occasional
ng in different parts of the country,
ndue severity attend the victorious
the British army, the conquerers
with them the sympathies and conns of the civilized world. The unjarbarities which marked the Sepoy
convinced the world that they were
y in the wrong, and hence public
; will tolerate a rigid infliction of
c justice. Hereafter great good, it
will result to both the conquerers
le

onquered.
General llnvelock.

ter in the

London Evening Mail,

have known the General for more
y years most intimately, and can say,
fidence, that he has* never baptized
—neither, in the strict professional
the word, can he be said to have
I.' When he embarked for Bur-824, in company with his regiment,
3th Foot, he was in the habit of
ig as many as could be prevailed on
for devotional exercises, and he ocr explained the Scripture to them in
iddress. They were allowed to
at the great Snoey Dagoon pagoda,
of Rangoon, and there, in a chamwith the cross-legged images of
-1might
be seen little native lamps
the lap of the images, and one hunmore of the soldiers of the 13th

FEBRIART, 18 58.

" When he returned to regimental duty, he
continued to attend to the religious and
moral wants of his company with conscientious care, and assembled them, as opportunity offered, for religious services. Of course
tome were displeased with these non-mili'
tary' proceedings—as they were called—and
various communications adverse to him were
made to the Commander-in-Chief, Lord W.
Bentinck, and he was described as a straightlaced Saint, a Dissenter, and, withal, a Baptist. Soon after, the adjutancy of the corps
became vacant, and Lieutenant Havelock was
a candidate for it, and very strenuous efforts
were made to prevent his nomination. Mrs.
Havelock, who happened to be at Serampore,
the regiment being then in the North West,
waited on Lord William to solicit the appointment. He said he could not give a reply till
the next day. On her calling a second time,
he said he had intermediately sent for a«bundle of letters about her husband from Calcutta.
They are all hostile to him, but before I read
'them
to you I will tell you that I have determined to give the adjutancy to your husband,
because he is one of the best officers in Her
Majesty's service. I will also show you the
reply to these attacks in the return which
I ordered, of the state of the company, and I
find that there is less drunkenness, less flogging, less imprisonment than in any other;'
and then alluding, facetiously, to one of the
charges brought against him, said, Go and
tell Lieutenant Havelock, with my compliments, that I wish he could make Baptists of
the whole army.'"

,

Bible was not admitted, and the books were uot permitted to contain anything of a religious clmra.-ter.
Had they been less fearful of making Christians, they
would not have had now to defend themselves against
barbarians."

,

Napier's Opinion of India, 1850.—The
army of Bengal, the chief seat of the mutiny,
is composed of high caste Brahmins, with
their religious dogmas, prejudices and ideas
of personal and social superiority. The comparatively tranquil armies of Madras and
Bombay are, so to say, of a democratic and
less exclusive character. Upon this very

subject Sir Charles Napier wrote in 1860:—
"The greatest danger in the Indian army is
the spirit of caste. In all revolts the Brahmins are the ringleaders." " The system
people havehere is to crush the plebeian and to

protect the aristocrat who is our mortal enemy. He is our enemy because we take his
place; he descends in the social scale, and
his head is under our feet. The people if we
were to ruin them, are still our friends. On
them we must reckon to preserve India.' No
one can predict the final result of our conquest; but if we extend our hand to the people, India is ours for centuries to come. Justice, rigorous, severe justice, would work
miracles ; it has its basis in the natural desire
of men for protection against cruelty, and its
foundations are immutable. India would be
assured were it thus governed ; but in the
the manner we conductourselves there, I am
astounded at our keeping it for a single year."
In like manner General Jacob denounces the
maintenance of caste in the Bengal army, as
fomenting mutinous tendencies and bringing
in a body of men who care more about their
Defense of the India Missionaries.
observances of caste prejudices than
religious
When the mutiny broke out, there were
military duty.
about
their
some who were ready to charge the trouble
Nena Sahib.—We have read with great
upon the missionaries. Their defense is ably
interest the address delivered to the Synod of
set forth by a French writer in the Revue dcs New Jersey by William Rankin, junr., the
Deux Mondes :
Treasurer of the Presbyterian. In the course
From
the
midst
of
the
woe
and
caused
in
despair
of it he makes this mention of a man whose
"
England, a cry of accusation is heard. Against cruelties are world-infamous:
whom ? Against the Christian Missionaries, the
Nena Sahib—and I need use no epithet to
Bible Societies, against the men and women who consecrate their lives to the propagation of the Gospel! paint his character, that Maharatta name
Is it really possible ? Is England then so fallen that will heretofore be a word of significance
she is ready to deny that which is her highest glory, which no English can express—Nena Sahib
nay her greatest strength ? Is it in the English lan- is an educated East India gentleman, a man
guage that such incriminations are put forth ? Suppose that for a moment that England were not, before of pleasing address and polished manners, the
all things, the missionary of Asia ; that she did not true type of Anglo-Indian civilization. He
plant and maintain there the standard of Christianity was trained in the schools and college estaand civilization ; who except the proprietors of the blished by the Government, and had every
Company would care whether she lived or died .' advantage of cultivating a mind
and heart as
What interest would Christian people take in the
prosperity or bankruptcy of her shops ? We are told it is their duty to form. Herethe Koran and
that the Indian revolt hasbeen provoked by Christian Shasters are text-books, taught by professors
and by religious proselytism ! Is it possi- of oriental literature. From these institutions
preachers
ble that these accusations have been promulgated
in
book that gives any favorable notice of
the place where for eighteen centuries Christian every
is carefully excluded. The Bible
Christianity
a
liberty has been destroying barbarism or replacing
decayed civilization ? The truth is that the Anglo- is not permitted upon their library shelves,
Indian Government has never done anything except even as a curious compilation of wise or uncheck and fetter religious movements. It is by the wise sayings, of true or untrue history.
By
the persevering efforts of societies and missionaries
its wonder-working, softening inthat all the reforms in the barbarous legislation of possibility,
the country have been won. And even then, what fluence might touch the tender Hindu or Mohas been done ? Absolutely nothing, except to sup- hammedan mind, and thus defeat the British
press some superstitions and customs offensive to policy of non-interference in matters of relicommon humanity. Such are the barbarous laws gion.
Behold the product of that policy in
which condemned widows to death and prevented
them from re-marriage ; and another, which confis- Nena Sahib, the deceiver and murderer of
cated the goods of every Christian convert. The scores of England's confiding sons and
Anglo-Indian Government are certainly open to daughters, the murderer of our beloved misblame for having more than once sacrificed to idols ; sionaries, their wires and little
ones.

'

liieutenant Havelock, singing the
I the living and true God. Indet of the religious benefit of these
it was a desirable object to keep
sn from licentious indulgence in a
d town by the strength of Christian
They used to be called ' Haveints'—and the General in Chief,
Sir
ibell, on one occasion of a sudden
Prome, at night, finding it difficult
speedily a sufficient body of soldiers, for having become from policy and calculation the
the officer to call out 'Havelock's adorer or proteotor of impure divinities ; and of havThe Bible for India !—A proposal is
I can always,' said he, ' depend on ing sanctioned by its support and preaenoe the made by the
Stowell, at a Man"They,
Governobscene
of
Asiatic
The
mysteries
religion.
at all events, are sober and
ment held proselytism in such light esteem, that in chester Bible meeting, to raise a special fund
the schools a secular education alone was given the fo*r supplying Bibles to the natives of India

,

�THE FRIEND. FEBftVAIY.
He suggests the distribution of 5,000,000
copies; and to this end the amount required
is about £250,000. A million of dollars and
more to give the Bible to India! Good,
great, glorious! That looks as if England
were about to do her whole duty to her Empire in the Enst. The Christian principle of
that noble, English people has been roused
by the discovery of the oft-repeated fact that
India has been kept in heathenism by the
anti-Christian policy of the Company* and
now that the truth has burst upon the public
mind, with the roar of the insurrection, the
churches of England are rising in their might,
demanding an instant change of policy, and
preparing to execute on a grand scale the
work of evangelizing that benighted land.
The Society for the Propagation of the Gospel are talking about erecting memorial
churches at Delhi and Cawnpore. The Rev.
Henry Christopherson, of St. Johns-wood,
writes to the London Times to insist that the
"memorial" church at Cawnpore should be
national, and not erected by an exclusive
Society like that for the propagation of the
Gospel.
The Error in India.—Cardinal Wiseman has been discoursing on India at Salford.
On Sunday morning week he made it the
theme of a sermon preached at St. John's

India." It is necessary that we
should read and study past events, and see if
we have been governing this nation justly
and righteously, as became a Christian people."
India's Future. Messrs. Collier and
White, the members of Parliament for Plymouth, met their constituents on Monday.
The chief topic of observation was, of course,
the state of India. Mr. Collier remarked :
of the country has been
" Thetoconscience
the awful importance and responsiaroused
bility which attended the government and
direction of 200,000,000 ol human beings.
England had acquired a large empire by
what might be termed hap-hazard. It had
been acquired by no principles ; they had got
it by a series of events which the most'daring
romance writer would hesitate to make the
ground-work of a novel—so strange a fiction
was it. It had been obtained hap-hazard ; it
had been used as a digging for the extraction of so much gold ; it had been used
to make fortunes, and there had been an immense amount of jobbery and corruption. The
government had not been so bad as it might
be. It had not been exactly wicked, but it
ernment in

—

had been a careless, self-seeking, low, unprincipled, huckstering government. Still the
worst form of European government was
Cathedral, on behalf of the Manchester and much better than the best native rule."
Salford Catholic Orphan Asylum. Among
other conclusions lie arrived at was this, that
The YoungAmerican Pirate of the China
the revolt had been caused by our neglect in
While lam upon the subject ofpiSeas.—"
make
the
Christians.
to
Hindoos
refraining
me
mention that an American, named
racy
let
what
said the Cardinal, "
has hap" Trace,"
tried at
Kong on Wedwas
Boggs,
Eli
pened to its stated source. If the accounts nesday last for piracy andHong
murder. His name
that have been given to us be true, this seems
of the Blackbeard class,
to have been the cause of our present calam- would do for a villain he
was the hero of a
ities : we have been for a hundred years but in form and feature
as he stood in the dock,
novel;
sentimental
;
immense
to
population
striving to civilize an
battling for his life, it seemed imposcivilize in every way except by Christianizing bravely
be the piit. On the contrary, the very basis of all our sible that that handsome boy could years conwhose
name
been
for
three
rate
had
of
efforts to attach those millionsand millions
the boldest and bloodiest acts of
poor Hindoos to us have been the promise nected with
that we unll not make them Christians. I piracy. It was a face of feminine beauty.
a down upon the upper lip, large luswill not examine this principle; it is one Not
of
which has been adopted, and upon that we trous eyes, a mouth the smile which might
hair not caremaiden,
woo
affluent
black
coy
have acted. We have told them again and
and
so delicately
hands
so
small
parted,
lessly
again, "No, we do not desire you to be white that
they would create a sensation in
Christiaas." If not those express words,
others as strong have been used. " We do Belgravia—such was the Hong Kong pirate,
hours in his
not wish you to be Christians; remain hea- Eli Boggs. He spoke for two
a tremor,
defense,
and
he
well—without
spoke
thens as you are, provided you are faithful
but trying to
for
without
an
appeal
mercy,
subjects of our Sovereign, and provided you
was the result of a
serve us in our great end of wordly advan- prove thai Ins prosecution
Chinese
bum-boat prowherein
a
conspiracy
tage." Be it so. We have made the attempt
of the colony (both
to civilize according to our system; but in prietor and a sub-official
with
in
one point only have we succeeded in making of whom he charged as being league
the
were
the
chief
all
the
on
coast)
pirates
them adopt European methods and skill, and
was,
course,
that is in the art of war. We have succeed- conspirators. The defense his of
and
youth
false.
moved
by
The
jury,
soldiers;
them
we
have taught
ed in making
consciences,
their
hard
and
straining
courage,
them all the secrets of warfare ; we have
him of murder, but found him guilty
trained and disciplined them under our best acquitted
of
He was sentenced to transportapiracy.
officers, and have made a powerful army.
Exchange paper.
tion
for
life."—
At the same time, as I have said, it has been
not
the
making
slightunder the condition of
Awful.—We once knew a fine little boy,
est approach toward winning theirconsciences
God, as yet, only says the New York Tribune, only three
or their hearts to God.
knows what will be the result. And, yet, years old, an only child of fond parents, who
does it not read to you, my brethren, as if looked with horror upon drunkards—they
the Almighty spoke to the nation in some were only moderate drinkers—and this boy
way, and said, Give an account of your who had been fed on sweetened rum, slipped
stewardship in that vast empire ?" Does not out one morning from his bed, before any of
everybody say so? Do not the organs of the family were up, went to the cupboard
public opinion cry out, " The time is come and sweetened himself a morning dram, just
for a thorough reform of our system of Gov- as he had often seen his parents do, and in

..

"

.

11

1858.

six hours after—hours of awful agony—that
pretty little ehlM was a livid corpse! —poisoned by rum ! And while he was dying
that same jug was brought out to " treat the
doctor." These are only the buds of the
rum traffic ; the ripe fruit we can see every
BB
irSofth-Panlvhcier ethlehem.
BY PROFESSOR UPHAM.

Believing as I do, that in the name of Jesus the
many evils which exist in the world are to be subdued, iv sorrows ended and its discordancies har-

monized, it is not without emotion that I have ooma
from a distant land to the place which the guiding
star has illuminated; and that I offer here the "myrrh
and frankincense" of a penitent and believing heart.
The star, which shines over this sacred spot,—emblematic of the heavenly radiance,—is to me the
source of light. I endeavored in my early days to
study the philosophies, and to become acquainted
with the masters and teachers of men. I felt that I
needed illumination. But standing as I now do on
the hillof Bethlehem, and by the cradle ofthe manger,
lam not ashamed in the latter years ofmy life; andafter
the labor of many hopeless inquiries,—to say, that I
accept of the coming of this infant, Jesus, and that I
am willing to be taught by a child.
LIXBB OS THS OCCASIOS Or VISmSO THR BIRTR-FLAOS OF TBt
SAVIOR IS BETRLBHRR.

Philosopher! of other day»,
In learned schools, their wisdom taught,
And earned from human tongues the praise
Of guides and lights of human thought |
Hut here, an Infant's lips declare
A wisdom which they did not share.

The kings and conquerors of old.
Who marched to power through sens ofgore,
Rode tv theirchariots of gold,
And crown and scepter proudly bore ;—
But here an infant's scepter bears
A weight of power, which was not theirs.
The weak are great in outward show.
Magnificent In high pretense ;
Rut Ood, descending here below,
Appeared in peace and Innocence ;
He seeks no power of arms or arte
But that ofconquering human hearts.

—

Temples, and towers, and thrones may fall,
And learning's institutes go down,
But in the wreck that sweeps o'er all,

Christshall come up, and wear the crown
And from their scattered dust shall spring
The empire of theInfant King.

i—

,

He reigns,—to judge thepoor man's cause
He reigns, tyrannic sway tobind ;
He reigns, to renovate the laws,
And heal the wanderings of the mind ,—
Restoring, In his mighty plan,
God's empire In the soul of man.

Burns being in church one Sunday,
and having some difficulty in procuring a
seat, a young lady, who perceived him, kindly
made room for him in her own pew. The
sermon was on the penalties pronounced in
the Scriptures upon sinners, and the preacher
quoted several passages to enforce his point,
to which the lady seemed particularly attentive and somewhat agitated. Burns, on perceiving this, wrote with a pencil on the leaf
of a Bible the following lines:
youneed not take the hint,
" FairNormaid,
Idle text pursue
i

Twas only sinners that he meant.
Not angels each as yon."

To be able to bear provocation is an
argument of great wisdom, and to forgive it,
of a great mind.

�IHE FRIEND. FEBRUARY. 1858.

12

THE FRIEND.
FEBEUARY 1, 1838
“MORNING STAR.”

Just as our paper was going to press, the
Morning Star made ils appearance, and we
hasten to make a brief report of her successful cruise among the islands of Micronesia.
She has been absent about a few days less
than six mouths. During her absence she
has visited the following islands :
Arrived at Strong's Island Sept. 8, and left
on the 15th for Ascension, touching at Duperry's. Arrived at Ascension Sept. 23, and
there remained 24 days, visiting the different
harbors. Left on the 17th, bringing away
the wife of Dr. Guliek and children, together
with the Rev. Mr. Doane and family. Touching at Duperry's and Mr. Askill's, and reaching Strong's Island the 28th of October, she
proceeded to Covel's, or Boston Island, the
most southern of the Ralick group, lying N.
lat. 4 ° 34, E. long. 168 ° 45—there it was
determined to establish a new Mission Station.
She then proceeded to Apian, (or Apia or
Charlotte's) where another Station was taken,
at which the Rev. H. Bingham is located. Remaining a few days at Apian, until a house
was fitted up for Mr. Bingham, she then
returned to Covel's Island to locate Messrs.
Doane and Pierson, with their families. Although reports had been unfavorable, in
regard to tho natives of Covel's Island, representing them fierce and treacherous, yet
they were found mild, and extremely desirous
of having missionaries located among them.
While passing through the Ralick group, a
new island was discovered, not found as laid
down upon any chart. It was less than two
miles in circumference, and contained twentythree inhabitants. Its position was N. lat.
8° 15, E. long. 167° 28.
The cruise of the Morning Star has been
quite successful, and her return a month earlier than was anticipated. We regret that
our limits do not allow us to make a more
full report.

Information Obtained.—In 1851,or seven
years ago, we received a letterfrom Mr. J. F.
of New Salem, Mass., making enquiry for
bi» son, W. F., who had been absent five
years. As customary we advertised for the
long-lost son. Greatly to our surprise the
last mail brought a letter from him, dated
" Portland, Oregon Territory." We hope the
boy absenting himself thirteen years from
home will take the earliest opportunity to return or communicate with his friends.

The Day of Humiliation, October 7th.

This day was set apart for solemnreligious
services, in all the churches of England, on
account of the India troubles. Judging from
the tenor of the newspapers, the day was
kept in a most becoming manner, and worthy
of a Christian people. The London Evening
Mail, and Weekly Times, of Oct. 7th and 9th,
furnishe reports of one hundred and twenty
sermons, preached in various churches on
that solemn day. The largest assembly
gathered at the Crystal Palace, to listen to

Kiel 21:27. Read also the Hook of Daniel
and Book of Revelation. The rulers in London, Paris, Washington, St. Petersburgh and
Constantinople have really but little to do in
managing this world. There is a Higher
Power! There is a Ruler BOSSOg the
nations!

Facts

and

Events forReflection.

lrt reading newspapers, both English and
American, largely treating upon theaffairs of
India, certain facts have arrested our attention
as worthy of consideration and reflection.
the celebrated Rev. C. H. Spurgeon, Baptist " Whoso is wise, will observe these things."
clergyman, who preached from Micah vi: 9 : "The mutiny broke out in the very city, Meerut,
few years ago, a military court martial exHear ye the rod, and who hath appointed where,aasoldier
from the army simply because he hud
pelled
it." The audience, 23,564 persons ! A larger turned from Mohammedanism to Christianity."—
audience probably, never assembled for reli- See Jieport of Court Martial, us published in the
A'cicspapert.
gious purposes, certainly not in modern "The
mutiny has prevailed throughout that por-

"

times.
tion of India where the greatest quantity of opium is
It is instructive sometimes to notice the produced for the China market."
From tlio London MorninePost, (secular.)
view taken of such national events by forIn our extreme delicacy not to infringe religious
eigners. The following remarks are copied latitude, we worse than obstructed the growth nf good
we actually aided the propagation of
from a Catholic newspaper published in Paris, principle, for The
wiir ordered to be taught in
heathenism.
called the Vnivers. Remarkable admission ! every government Koran
wdinol, but the Bible not allowed
England still Christian ! Her salvation might iv any—not even as an historian] or moral Ixiok ;
nur might a government teacher explain any portion
be hoped for if she was only Catholic !
of it, however stronglyrequested tout) so. Whatever
England offers to the world at this mo- may be our future attitude towards Oriental super"
ment a magnificent and noble example. An stition, it is quite obvious that our policy herein must
entire nation is doing penitence and is hum- be changed. From Hie Lenten Christian Times.
bling itself before' God, imploring its pnrdon Nena Sahib
was educated in one of the English
for its faults, confessing that its sins have government schools
in India, wiiere almost erertj booh'
broughtabout the evils which afflict it, and sup- is studied txctft the hible, and everything
taught
is
but
The
Christianity.
greatest enemies to British
plicating Him for victory. This certainly
to
rule
and
the
of
the
India
spread
Gospel in
were
a grand spectacle and a solemn lesson for the
men like Nena Sahib, and others wire had been eduworld. England—that haughty nation whose cated
in the government cullegcs ; most of whom
vessels cover the seas, whose empire extends were professedly Deists, but in reality At heists.
over immense countries and over nearly one
" There is no doubt that the policy uf the East Inhundred million souls, humbles herselfbefore dia Company has been opposed to the spread of
the Almighty and promises to act in future Christianity."
"There is no doubt that, in many instances, the
in a more Christian manner.

This is most Company's influence has been directly influential iv

certainly a grand example, and we recognize
in such acts that the seeds of Christianity
still exist among that nation; we foresee the
glorious and admirable deeds it might accomplish were it to devote the immense resources
it derives from its daring and persevering
genius to the cause of truth and justice.
England of the 7th October, 1857, is Christian England ; were England Catholic, we
would believe in her salvation."
Causes Assigned for the Mutiny in India.

In our reading we have met with the following causes assigned for the rising and
mutiny of the Sepoys
1. Injurious influence of missionaries.
2. Want of missionary influence.
3. Jealousy of the natives towards Europeans.
4. Misgovernment of the East India Company.
5. Mahomedan conspiracy.
6. A mere panic among the troops.
7. Russian Intrigue.
8. Oppression of English Government.
We learn that a trading vessel will
9. Desire for Political Freedom.
leave Honolulu for Micronesia during the 10. Nena Sahib's resentment.
present week—persons wishing to write will
These are not all—we would invite our

:

renders to exnmine the 2d Psalm, and Ew&gt;-

sustaining idolatry."

Two hostile forces stand fiice to face on the arena
of history. Between them there can be no accommodation. So soon as the Christian and the Moslem
come into actual contact, one of them must succumb
nr perish." Such are the words of ihe illustrious
Joseph dc Maistre.

"

If our limits would allow, we might extend
this exhibition of important facts in regard to
India. Interests are at stake, which lie vastly

deeper than those of the East India Company. Politicians and statesmen may have
their schemes to accomplish and their ends to
promote, but they should remember that God
reigns! Bancroft, the historian, has beautifully expressed the correct idea upon this
subject :
"It is when the hour of conflict is over,
that history comes to a right understanding
of the strife, and is ready to exclaim " Lo!
God is here, and we knew it not.' At the
foot of every page in the annals of nations
may be written, 'God reigns.' Events, as
they pass away, ' proclaim their Original:'
and if you will but listen reverently, you
may hear the receding centuries, as they roll
into the dim distances of departed time, perpetually chanting 'Te Deum Laudamus,'
with all the choral voices of the countless
congregation nf the i&lt;je."

:

�13
News from “Isles of the South.”

From letters recently received by the
French man-of-war, Alcibiade, we learn

several interesting items of intelligence. Preparations are going forward for the publication of the 3d edition of the Bible (carefully
The
revised) in the Tnliitian language.
natives of Tahiti are evincing a new and
general waking up to religious subjects. The
Protestant missionaries are finding increasing
encouragements to labor for their welfare.
We regret to learn that the Key. Mr.
Buzacott's health has failed, and he hasbeen
obliged to leave his station, which was upon
Rorotonga, where he had labored so successfully for many years. The Rev. Mr. Gill,
of Mangaia, lias gone to take his station.
The French arc experiencing some trouble
at the New Caledonia group. The natives
have massacred a colony of 17 whites.
Protestant Missionaries (English) are making good progress among the natives on the
Isle of Pines. They have also gained a permanent footing at Erromango, the spot where
Williams was killed, in 1839.
Mr. John Barf (sou of the old missionary
by that name, at Huahine) has visited England with his family, and returned in the
missionary bark John Williams, is about
opening a seminary at Tahaa—one of the
Society islands—for the purpose of training
native pastors.
“Music hath Charms to Sooth the savage
breast.”

During During the late trip of the Morning
Star, the fact has been made manifest as
noon-day that the dark-minded inhabitants of
Polynesia are quick to distinguish between
those who traverse ihe ocean burning with
lust, and those who go to preach among them
the Gospel. Hereafter, when the report is
spread abroad that a trading vessel has been
seized and the crew cut off, for the credit of
white men concerned, an inquiry had better
never be instituted, why was it done ? or
what was the cause ? We blush for humanity when facts are told us respecting the
doings of men from professedly Christian
lands. We hope those traversing the ocean
will fully understand this fact, that the world
is very differently constituted from what it
was a few years ago. It now has no dark
corners ! The light of public opinion may
now be brought to bear upon the remotest
spots upon the globe ! News from the remotest parts of the Pacific may, in a few days,
be published in the newspapers of London
and New York.

O, ye, who would make soldiers, scholars, philosophers and scientific men of the
heathen, before Christianizing them, we commend to your careful perusal Cardinal Wiseman's remarks, found in another column.
Please read what a Catholic considers " the
error in India." Protestants think the same
—and because they have thought so, some
have denounced them as fanatics. The wouldbe-wise men, and political schemers of this
world are obliged to learn some truths by
terribly dear-bought experience. The infidels
and Athiests ofFrance once voted the Sabbath
out of existence, and bowed before ,the goddess of Reason, but after they had butchered
one another for a few years, a wiser and less
infidel generation was glad to allow in theory,
at least, that it was best to restore the Sabbath
to the people.

Thus wrote the poet, and the truth of the
sentiment was happily verified during the
late cruise of the Morning Star. On approaching a savage island, the inhabitants
came off in large numbers singing and chanting their wild songs, and otherwise demonstrating that they were Nature's untutored
sons and daughters. The deck of the vessel
was filled with natives. While these wild
scenes were going forward, Mrs. Snow, Mrs.
Bingham and Mrs. Gulick seated on the
On the arrival of the Morning Star
quarter deck, commenced singing
at Covel's Island, inhabited by savages,it was
is a happy land,
discovered that they had in safe keeping let" There
Far, far away," &amp;c.
ters for Dr. Pierson, which had been forThe effect was instantaneous and most pleaswarded by whaleship Norman, from Honoing. Order and quiet were produced, and for lulu.
the moment, at least, the "savage was tamed.'
The Morning Star will sail on or
The only news received by the Mornabout
the
20th of this month, for Marquesas.
ing Star, during its absence, was derived
from the September and October numbers of Free-will Offerings-For the Seamen's Chapel, (seats free,)
the Friend, left by the whaieship Norman supported by gratuitous contributions; and the Friend, one
thousand copies of which are distributed gratuitously among
among the savages of Covel's Island. We Seamen in the Pacific Ocean i
For Chapel. For Friend.
hope our readers will pardon this egotistical
14 00
Kev. T. Coin,
item!
ti 00
10 00
A. 8. C,
•
Capt. Mitchell, Recovery,
300
the
discovered
by
new
island
Capt. Klinkofstrom, San Francisco, •
The
6 00
Weeks,
1 00
Condor,
Morning Star, in Ralick's group, was called Mr.
Capt Morrison, "Danl. Wood,"
0 00
Anderson's Island," in honor of the Rev. Dr.
Association-Will hold its next meeting at
Anderson, senior Secretary of the American theOahu Cubical
Stud; of the Rev. Mr. Bishop, Honolulu, Febnury 9th,
Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions, (Tuesday,) at 10 A. M. A full attendance is desired.

- -....

"

in Boston.

I. 0 sbibbbS, Scribe.

CAMPBELL'S RESIDENCE ON OAHU,

1809-1810.
[Coutlnucdl

During the time I resided with Dsvif,
Terremytee, the king's brother, died. His
body lay in state for a few days, in the morai;
and was afterwards buried, according to custom, in a secret manner.

The public mourning that took place on
this occasion was of so extraordinary a nature, that, had I not been an eye-witness, I
could not have given credit to it.
The natives cut off their hair, and went
about completely naked. Many of them,
particularly the women, disfigured themselves
by knocking out their front teeth, and branding their faces with red hot stones, and the
small end of calabashes, which they held
burning to their faces till a circular mark
was produced; whilst, at the same time, a
general, I believe I may say an universal,
public prostitution of the women took place.
The queens and the widow of the deceased
alone exempted.
When the captain of a ship that lay in the
harbor remonstrated with the king upon these
disgraceful scenes, he answered that such
was the law, and he could not prevent them.
About this time an immense water-spout
broke in the harbor. It was first observed in
the south, about noon. The day was fine,
with a clear atmosphere, and nearly calm.
When I saw it first, it appeared about the
thickness of a ship's mast, reaching from the
sea to a heavy dark cloud that hung immediately over it. It approached slowly, the
cloud gradually increasing in size. When it
came near, we could observe the water ascending in a spiral direction, and the sea
round its base boiling up in great agitation.
At this time it seemed about the thickness of
a hogshead. The tide was fortunately out;
and upon crossing the reef, about an hour
after its first appearance, the column broke,
and such a mass of water fell, that the sea
in the harbor was raised at least three feet
upon the beach. No squall was experienced,
nor did any rain fall. Hundreds of dead fish
were picked up upon the reef, and along
shore after it broke. I have seen several
water-spouts at sea, and one that was nearly
on board the ship in which I was, but none
of them at all equal in magnitude to this.
The natives quitted their houses, and fled
with the utmost precipitation in a direction
opposite to that in which it approached. I
was informed, that a few years before, one
had broken on the north side 0 f the island,
by which a number of houses were washed
away and many people drowned.
In the month of November, the king was
pleased to grant me about sixty acres of land,
situated upon the Wymummee, or Pearlwater, an inlet of the sea about twelve miles

to the west of Hanaroora. I immediately
removed thither; and it being Macaheite
time, during which canoes are tabooed, I was
carried on men's shoulders. We passed by
foot-paths, winding through an extensive and
fertile plain, the whole of which is in the
highest state of cultivation. Every stream
was carefully embanked, to supply water for
the taro beds. Where there was no water,
the land was under crops of yams and sweet
potatoes. The roads and numerous houses
are shaded by cocoa-nut trees, nnd the sides

�14

IHE llilLMl. lEBKU..KY. 1858.

of the mountains covered with wood to a other people never do it so well as he could is open to the south one-half of the compass,
and there being no channel, ships are obliged
great height We- halted two or three times, himself.
He sent a handsome cloak of feathers by to anchor on the outside of the reef.
and were treated by the natives with the
Tamaahmaah formerly resided at this
utmost hospitality. My farm, ca lied Wyman- Captain Spence as a present to his majesty,
noo, was upon the east side of the river, four accompanied by a letter, which I heard him place, and great part of his navy were hauled
or five miles from its motlth. Fifteen people,l 1 dictate to the captain. The purport of it was, up on the shore round the bay. I counted
with their families, resided upon it, who cul- \Ito remind him of Captain Vancouver's pro- ! more than thirty vessels they are kept witli
tivated the ground as my servants. There j mise, thut a man-war, armed with brass guns, the utmost care, having shedsbuilt over them,
were three houses upon the properly; but I j]and loaded with European articles, should be their spars laid alongside, and their rigging
found it most agreeable to live with one of sent to him; and udded, that he was sorry and cables preserved in stores.
They are chiefly sloops and schooners,
ray neighbors, and get what I wanted from he was so faraway that he could not help him
wars;
concluded,
his
and
under
in
forty tons burden, and have all been
land.
name
was
by
requesting
WilThis person's
my own
liam Stevenson, a native of Borrowstounness. his acceptance of the cloak as a proof of his built by his own carpenters, principally natives, under the direction of an Englishman
He had been a convict, and escaped from regard.
Having procured the king's permission to of the name of Boyd.
New South Wales ; but was, notwithstanding
He possesses one ship of about two hunan industrious man, and conducted himself depart, 1 went on shore to take leave of my
Davis,
tons, called the Lily Bird. This vessel
Isaac
and
dred
particularly
my
friends;
He
had
in general with great propriety.
married a native, and had a family of several patroness, the queen, who had always treated was originally an American, which arrived
children. He was the first who introduced me with the utmost kindness. On this occa- from the coast of California in a leaky coninto the island the mode of distilling a spirit sion she presented me with several valuable dition. He purchased her from the captain,
by giving his largest schooner in exchange,
from the tee-root, of which, however, he be- mats to sleep upon on beard the ship.
It will be believed that I did not leave and paying the difference in dollars. She
came so fond, that the king was obliged to
deprive him ofhis still. When I knew him Wahoo without the deepest regret. I had was repaired by his own carpenters, and laid
he had bound himself by an oath, not to taste now been thirteen months upon the island; up at Hanaroora, alongside a wharf built for
spirits except at the new-year, at which time during which time I had experienced nothing the purpose. The remainder of his fleet, ten
he indulged to the greatest excess. He but kindness and friendship from all ranks— or twelve more, were hauled up at the same
chiefly employed himself in his garden, and from my much-honored master, the king, place, except one small sloop, which he kept
down to the lowest native. A crowd of peo- as a packet between Wahoo and Owvhee.
had a large stock of European vegetables.
ple
attended me to the boat; unaccustomed She was navigated by native seamen, under
was
In the end of February, I heard there
a ship at Hanaroora, and went up with a to conceal their feelings, they expressed them the command of an Englishman named
canoe-load of provisions, wishing to provide with great vehemence ; and I heard the Clerk, who had formerly been mate of the
of my friends on shore long after Lily Bird.
myself with clothes, and, if possible, a few lamentations
Three miles to the west of Whyteete is
books. She proved to be the Duke of Port- I had reached the ship.
We sailed next day, being the 4th of the town of Hanaroora, now the capital of
land, south-sea whaler, bound for England.
the island, and residence of the king. The
When I learned this, I felt the wish to see March.
CHAPTER IX.
harbour is formed by the reef, which shelters
my native country and friends once more so
it from the sea, and ships can ride within in
that
I could not resist the opportunity
strong,
The island of Wahoo lies about seven safety in any weather, upon a fine sandy botthat now offered. In addition to these mo- leagues
to the northwest of Morotai, and tom. There is a good channel through the
tives, the state of my feet had of late given
thirty
about
from Owhyhee, in the same di- reef, with three or four fathoms water: but if
me considerable uneasiness ; the sores had
; it is nearly forty miles in length there is a swell it is not easily discovered, as
never healed, and I was anxious for medical rection
h.;lf the sea often breaks completely across. Piassistance, in the hopes of having a cure per- from northwest to southeast, and about
that extent in breadth.
lots, however, are always to be had : John
formed. I was, indeed, leaving a situation
A (though only of secondary size, it has be- Hairbottle, captain of the Lily Bird, generof ease, and comparative affluence, for one
come the most important island in the groupe, ally acted as such. The best anchorage is
where, laboring under the disadvantage of both on account
of its superior fertility, and in five fathoms water, about two cables'
the loss of my feet, I knew I must earn a
because it possesses the only secure harbour length from the shore, directly in front ofthe
was
a
scanty subsistence. I
tolerable sailSandwich Islands.
village. Ships sometimes anchor on the outmaker ; and I knew, that if my sores healed, to be met with in the
of the reef, but they run the risk of havI could gain a comfortable livelihood at that In consequence of this, andcanof the facility sidetheir
cables cut by the coral.
with
which
fresh
be
provisions
procured,
ing
employment. These hopes were never real- almost
vessel
that
the
North
The
entrance
to this harbor may probably,
navigates
every
ized ; the state of my limbs renders me quite Pacific puts here to refit. This is proba- at no very distant
period, be filled up by the
in
unable to hold a bolt-rope, and necessity has
coral,
the
reason
the
has
of
the
must be rapid inbly
principal
why
king
growth
compelled me to betake myself to a more chosen it as his place of residence; perhaps deed, if Hairbottle, which
the pilot, was correct,
precarious and less agreeable occupation.
the vicinity to Atooi and Onehow, the only when he informed me that he knew a differThe king was on board the ship at the islands independent of himself, and the con- ence of three feet during the time [fifteen
time, and I asked his permission to take my quest of which he is said to meditate, is an- years] he had been at Hanarcora.
passage home. He inquired my reason for other and no less powerful motive.
A small river runs by the back of the
wishing to quit the island, and whether I had
The south coast of the island extends from village, and joins the sea at the west side of
any cause of complaint. I told him I had Diamond-hill on the east, to Barber's Point the harbour. Owing to the flatness of the
none ; that I was sensible I was much better on the west, a distance of about twenty-four country, the water is brackish, and there is
here than I could be anywhere else, but that miles. A range of mountains runs almost none fresh to be had within several miles of
1 was desirous to see my friends once more. parallel to the shore, from which it is sepa- the place. Ships, however, can be supplied
He said, if his belly told him to go, he would rated by a fertile plain, which varies in at a moderate rate by the natives, who bring
do it; and that if mine told me so, I was at breadth ; at Hanaroora, where it is broadest, it from the spring in calabashes. Six miles
liberty.
the distance from the sea to the mountains is to the westward is Bass' harbour, also formed
He then desired me to give his compli- about five miles.
by an entrance through the reef; within it is
ments to King George. I told him that,though
A reef of coral runs along the whole extent well sheltered, with good anchorage in five or
born in his dominions, I had never seen King of this shore, within a quarter of a mile of the six fathoms ; but there being no village in the
George: snd that, even in the oity where he land; the greatest part of it dries at low vicinity, it is little frequented.
lived, there were thousands who had never water, and in the inside it is in many places
Wymumme, or Pearl river, lies about
seen him. He expressed much surprise at too shallow even for canoes, except at full seven miles farther to the westward ; this inlet extends ten or twelve miles up the counthis, and asked if he did go about amongst tide.
his people, to learn their wants, as he did ?
Whyteete bay, where Capt. Vancouver an- try. The entrance is not more than a quarI answered, that he did not do it himself, but chored, is formed by the land falling back ter of a mile wide, and is only navigable for
that he had men who did it for him. Tama- from the southern promontory of the island, small craft; the depth of water on the bar, at
thraaah shook his head at this, and said, that called by the white people Diamond-hill. It the highest tides, not exceeding seven feet

;
I

:

;

,

•

�THE FRIEND,

'

Ll\ X I I H

.

.

1858.

15

ADVERTISEMENTS
ADVERTISEMENTS.
farther up it is nearly two miles across. There
is an isle in it, belonging to Manina, the
B. W. FIELD,
NOTICE TO \\ II %l,t ili:\.
king's interpreter, on which he keeps a nuCOMMISSION MERCHANT,
merous flock of sheep and goats.
■ A C V &amp; I* AW
HONOLULU, OAHU, H. I.
Pearls and mother-of-pearl shells are found
—DEALERS IS—
Br PersnlasUu, he Refers le
here in considerable quantity. Since the
SUPPLIES AND GENERAL |C. W. Cartwright, President of Manufacturers' Inking has learned their value, he has kept the WHALEMEN'SMERCHANDISE,
surance Company, Boston;
fishing to himself, and employs divers for the
H. A. Pierce, Boston;
Kavrnlhne, Hi.wall.
purpose.
ON HAND a good supply Thayer, Rice &amp; Co., Boston;
Ten miles to the west of this is Barber's
of Hawaiian beef, potatoes, hogs, sheep and nu- Edward Mott Robinson, New Bedford;
The John W. Barrett &amp; Sons, Nantucket;
merouß other articls required by whalemen.
Point, so called from the captain of a ship jabove
| Perkins &amp; Smith, New London.
articles
can
be
furnished
at
the
shortest
of
wrecked there, the north-west extremity
notioc
and
on the most reasonable terms in exchange B. F. Snow, Honolulu.
the island. It is very low, and extends a con- i for bills on the United States or orders on any merSAM'L N. CASTLE.
AMOS S. 00*11
siderable way into the sea.
chant at the Islands. No charge made on interCASTLE A COOKE,
The tides upon this coast do not rise more I island exchange.to
Beef packed order and warranted to keep in any IMPORTERS AND WHOLESALE AND RETAIL
than four feet at springs ; it is high water climate.
3-tf.
DEALERS in
full
and
the
change of
about three at
moon.
GENERAL MERCHANDISE,
The force of the currents is scarcely percepSAILOR'S HOME,
At the oldstand, corner of King and School streets,

.

CONSTANTLY

SAN FRANCISCO. near the large Stone Church. Also, at the Store
tible.
FRONT STREET, (nearPacific,)
formerly occupied by C. H. Nicholson, in King street,
The flat land along shore is highly cultiARRIVING IN THE PORT OF SAN opposite the Seamen's Chapel.
vated ; taro root, yams and sweet potatoes,
jy Agents for Jayne's Medicines.
Francisco, are informed that the above House
are the most common crops; but taro forms has been
fitted up by the Ladies' Seamen's Friend
"
C. H. WETMORE,
the chief object of their husbandry, being the Society of that port, and is now ready for the reprincipal article of food amongst every class ception "of Boarders. This House offers superior in- PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON,
ducements to Seamen, having well ventilated Bed
HILO, HAWAII, 8. I.
of inhabitants.
Rooms, good Beds, a large Reading Room, wel' supN. B.—Medicine Chests oarefully replenished.
The mode of culture is exceedingly labori- plied
with Papers and Periodicals, good Board, and
ous, as it is necessary to have the whole field every facility for shipping.
G. P. JUDD, M. D.,
FRED'K HENNELL,
laid under water ; it is raised in small patch- j
PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON,
(Late of New York,)
es, which are seldom above a hundred yards
HONOLULU, OAHU, S. I.
Superintendent.
square; these are surrounded by embankRoom free to all Seamen.
1-tf
corner of Fort and Merchant streets. Office
Office,
Reading
ments, generally about six feet high, the
open from 9 A. M. to 4 P. M.
"THE FRIEND" SENT ABROAD.
sides of which are planted with sugar-canes,
LIST OF FOREIGN SUBSCRIBERS has been
with a walk at top ; the fields are intersected
IRON HURDLES
increasing fur several years, and is now larger
SALE at the Hudson's Bay Companys'
by drains or aqueducts, constructed with than ever
before. We should rejoice to have it beStore, eight feet long—three dollars each, tf
great labor and ingenuity, for the purpose of come so large that the Friend might become a selfsupplying the water necessary to cover them. supporting paper, and the necessity removed of callTHE READING-ROOM
The ground is first carefully dug and lev- ing for donations. When that time arrives, our
be
sure they will not find us appealing
SAILOR'S HOME IS OPEN, AND
THE
may
patrons
a
with
wooden
called
maiai, for funds.
eled
spade,
to the public; and all seamen viisitng
free
which the laborers use, squatting on their The Friend will be sent to any part of the United this port, are especially invited to make it a place of
hams and heels. After this, it is firmly beat States, and the Hawaiian and United States postage resort, whether they board at the Home, or other
boarding-houses in Honolulu, or are connected with
down by treading it with their feet till it is prepaid, or included, for $2 50.
gy Any Bailor subscribing for the paper to for- the shipping. During the shipping season it will be
close enough to contain water.
to his friends, will receive a bound volume tor lighted evenings.
The plants are propagated by planting a ward
Seamen visiting the Reading-Room, and desirous
the last year grafts.
small cutting from the upper part of the root
of writing letters, will be furnished with "pen, ink
•S For Three Years.
with the leaves adhering. The water is then I 17* For $5, the publisher will send the paper and paper," gratis, by applying to the person havtf
let in, and covers the surface to the depth of j ( postage included) for one year, and furnish a ing charge of the Room.
volume for 1856,together with all the numbers
twelve or eighteen inches; in about nine I bound
NAVIGATION TAUGHT,
for the current year. This liberal offer includes a
months they are ready for taking up; each subscription of the Friend for three years.
"VTAVIGATTON, in all its branches, taught by the
a
plant sends forth number of shoots, or suck-! _'tf' Bound volumes for sale at the Chaplain's ] 1 Subscriber. The writer likewise begs to iners all round. This mode of culture is par-1 Study and Depository, at the Sailors' Home. A de- timate that he will give instruction to a limited
will be made to those purchasing several number of pupils iv English reading and grammar
ticularly laborious, and in all the operations j duction
volumes, and always furnished to seamen at cost geography, writing, arithmatic, Ac. Residence, cotthose engaged are almost constantly up to price.
tage at the bock of Mr. Love's house, Nuuanu-street
the middle in mud.
DANIEL SMITH
desire to call the special attention of all
%* Weofficers
this,
and
seamen
to
the
of
tf
I have often seen masters,
importance
Notwithstanding
Honolulu, March 26, 105".
sustaining this paper. It
the king working hard in a taro patch. I doing their part towards
never intended to make the paper a money-makHARDWARE STORE,
know not whether this was done with a view was
ing concern. The publisher prints 1,000 copies of ON FORT STREET, NEAR HOTEL STREET
of setting an example of industry to his sub- each number for gratuitous distribution among seaof all kinds, Hinges, Screws, Tacks, Rajects. Such exertion could scarcely be men visiting Honolulu, Lahaina and Hilo. This rule
j sors. Cut and Wrought Nails, Spikes, Brads,
ten
for
more
than
and
praoticed
years,
has
been
islanders,
these
thought necessary amongst
thepaper has beoome so generally circulated Files, Carpenters' Tools of all kinds. Pocket and
who are certainly the most industrious peo- hence
Sheath-Knives, Marlinspikes, Caulking-Irona and
tf
among seamen in all parts of the Pacific.
Mallets, and numerous other articles, for sale at the
ple I ever saw.
W. N. LADD.
(tf)
The potatoe and yam grounds are neatly BIBLE, BOOK AND TRACT DEPOSITORT, lowest prices, by
SAILOR'S HOME, HONOLULU.
enclosed by stone walls, about eighteen
J. WORTH,
BOOKS AND TRACTS, in the English,
inches high. In addition to these native
established himself in business at Hilo,
German, Welsh, SwedFrench,
Portuguese,
and
a great variety
productions, Indian com,
Hawaii, is prepared to furnish ships with
ish and Spanish languages. These books are offered
of garden stuffs, have been lately introduced, for sale, at cost prices, by the Hawaiian Bible and Recruits, on favorable terms for Cash, Goods or Bills
on the United States.
and are cultivated with success, chiefly by Tract Societies, but furnished
the white people.
GRATUITOUSLY TO SEAMEN.
UNDERSIGNED* lately wrecked in
When the islands were discovered, pigs Also, Office of The Friend, bound volumes for
the ship Indian Chief, was treated vary kindly
sale.
received.
Subscriptions
nnd dogs were the only useful animals they
the natives of East Cape, in the Arctio Ocean, and
B.—Seamen belonging to vessels lying "off by
he would recommend that each master passing there
possessed; but Tamaahmaah has paid so andN.on," willbe supplied
with hooks and papers, by
present, (nay a box of
much attention to the preservation of the calling at the Depository, from 12 to 3 o'clock P. M. should make the natives some
highly,) in order that their
which
tobacco,
they
prize
breeds left by Vancouver, and other naviga8. C. DAMON,
may be retained, to the bsneflt of any seaSeamen's Chaplain. friendship future should be so unSwtuttat* to be
tors, that in a short time the stock of horned
men who in
PHILO
cattle, horses, sheep, and goats, will be
wrecked in that region.

SEAMEN

;

OUR

FOR

AT

I

TOCKS

BIBLES,

HAVING

THE

abundant.

'

rto

be continued.]

MASTS OF ALL SIZES.
8.-«OR SALE BY

F

MM

H HACKFELD *CO

••
HCNTLK£
Chief

Late Master Ship Indian
Honolulu, Oct. 23. 1867.

|n

-

tf

�16

Till; FRIEND,

MARINE JOURNAL.

.

PORT OF HONOLULU. H. I.
ar

.i

-

FEBRUARY. 13 58.

naming op through the Ralick Chain, we discovered a small isl-

and not laid down on any of our charts. Landed on the west
side, and counted 23 inhabitants. TheIsland was named ■ An*
demon Inland," after Dr. Anderson, ofBoston. On her return,
the Morning Star encountered easterly winds,which forced her
as high as 36 deg. N. Arrived at Honolulu, Jan. 28,36 days
from Covet Island.

aovertiki;mk\ts.

B. PITMAN,
DEALER

IS

GENERAL MERCHANDISE,

AN!)

HAWAIIAN PRODtt'E,
BYRON'S BAY, HILO, HAWAII, S. I.
.lan. 2—Am bk Fanny Major. Puty, 13 days fm San Francisco.
PASSENGERS.
All Stores required by whale ships and others,
2—Am bark Mcrriniac, 163 days from New London.
12—Br
supplied on reasonable terms, and at the shortest
Recovery, Mitchell, 27 days fm VancouFrom San Francisco—perFanny Major, Jan. 2—Asa T Lawver's Islam).
notice.
13—Am clipper ship Polynesia, Perkins, 12 days from San ton and lady, Miss J X Robinson, Miss 8 Parker, Rev R ArmWANTED —Exchange on the United States and
Htrong, Rev I) Raldwin, lady and daughter, T II Henley, O II
Francisco.
Oct. 2, 1854.
Whitniore, YV 1&gt; Alexander, II L Johns,O T Alley. Geo Fisher, Europe.
1»—II. I. M.'s brl* Alcihiaile, Marigny, from Tahiti.
ARRIVALS.

26—Am clipper hark Yankee, Fcnhalluw, 16 days from San John Bowers, ThomasF Swain.
For Tahiti—per CarolineK. Foote, Jan B—Capt Wilber, Prof
Francisco.
Risley and son, John Devani, Wm Tompkins, Daniel Tompkins,
26—Am brig Leverett, Benedict, 23 days from S.Francisco.
28—Mist, packet Morning Star, Moore, 86 ds fin Ralick Ist P Dlckerson, Thos McGcorgc, Mrs J Sumner, Mrs W Sumner,
28—Am sch L P Foster, Moore, 23 ds fm Teekalet, O. Ter. Mrs O R Clifford.
For San Francisco—per Fanny Major. Jan 30—A T Lawton
and lady, F Swazy and lady, Miss Kobfuson, Madame Bray,
DEPARTURES.
Messrs Kivett, Sherman, Mitchell, Uenly, Below, J Fox and son,
Rurkenbusch, Hulxrman, Burbank, Dyer, Johns,Master Young,
Dec 26—Salamandrc,Chandleur, for Havre.
Lent, Schinbum, Windsor, Benjamin, Morris, Reynolds, Rogers,
24—South Seamau, Norton, I'mtui-i'.
Brown, Johnson, Newman, Leinhook, Ahyn, Ahusa.—lf,
2H—Fanny, Boodry, to cruise.
From San Francisco—per Yankee, Jan 30—Mr Wm Free30—Sheffield, Green, to cruise.
laud and wife, W II Dimond, A Strohridge, II R Phillips,
Jan. X—Am sch Caroline E. Foote, Worth, for Tahiti.
M Russell, Capt N C Brooks, Afong. Steerage—Wm Gregg, S
I)—Bark laabcllu, Lyon, to cruiae.
J Cullen, Bryant, Thos Oilmorc.
11—Bark Daniel Wood, Morrison, for Ascension.
From San jaUaCMOO pat Leverett, Jan. 27—J A Rowe, J R
-t)—Am bark Fanny Major, Faty, forSan Francisco.
Mandrill, MrsRnwc, Mrs Marshall, Mrs Whfttakcr, Jas Her23 —Ilaw wh bark Faith, Wood, to cruise.
nandez., J Armstrong,Harry Adams, Luther Bell, Patrick Miles,
23—Am wh ship India, Rice, for NewLondon.
Frank WhitUker, Raphael Gumbo, Masters J Wand F Whit23—Am ship Condor, Whiteside, to cruise.
taker.
23—Br brijrt Recovery, Mitchell, for Vancouver's Island.
For Nbw London—per India, Jan27—Rev E Bailey, of Walluku.
For San Francisco—per St. Marys, Jan 26—Dr G A Lathrop,
MEMORANDA.
Mrs Lathrop and 2 children, Mrs A H Spencer and daughter,
Mr
Wm Benson and wife.
DJ- Sailed from New Bedford, forthe North Pacific -.—Nov 3,
ship Ijpvl Starbuck, Jernegan ; Nov 4, ship Hubert Edwurda,
MARRIED
Wood ; Nov 0, bark Favorite, of Fair Haven, Smith ; Nov 11,
ship Ohio, Barrett; ship Montreal, Sowle.
the
Catholic Mission, in this city, by the
On the 4th inst. at
1 r A nenr bark called the John P. Weal, was launched at ltev. Herman Koolman, Mit. Jacob Marklk, formerly of Ion,
Now Bedford on the 17th Nov. She is intended for the North U. 8., to Miss Sisan Pratt,of the HawaiianKingdom.
In Portland, O. T., Dec. 17, Wii. A. Dalt, formerly of HonoPacific whale fishery, under command of Capt. Daniel Tinker, lulu,
to Mis* Pkiscili.a M. Gray.
junr.,late ofthe Mortcziima.
Since the departure of the mail, per Vaoitero, on the 2Uh
DIED
nit., the following whalers have sailed from this port:—26th,
French ship Salamandrc, Chandleur, to cruise; bark Fanny,
In.Honolulu, at the residence of .1. F. B. Marshall, Esq., the
Boodry, do ; 30th, bk Sheffield, Oreen, do ; Jan9, bk Isabella, Rev. Joskph C.Smith, a Unitarian clergyman, late fromNewton
Corner, Mass. The deceased had suffered for several months
Lyon, do ; lltli, bk DanielWood, Morrison, for Ascension.
of the lungs, and hoped that a voyageand resiSpoken off Cape St. Lucas, about Dec. 1, whaleship Thomas with an affection
idence In a tropical climate would have proved favorable to his
Dickason, Plaskett, 12 months out, 800 brls.
health. After his arrival, he was able to ride out but two or
At 1a Pas, Lower California, Nov. 17, Hawaiian schooner three times ; gradually sinking, he died on the 30th of December, and on the following day his funeral took place, and his reextern of Ihe lelee, Chapman, for Guaymas.
were temporarily deposited in a tomb, to await their reThe American whaleship Ma*»achu»etts, Chatfleld, hence mains
moval to their final resting place among his friends In New EngSan
Francisco
windlass
to get his patent
Nor. 36, touchedat
re- land. He was a graduateof Bowdoln College, State of Maine,
and also of Andover Seminary, where it was our privilege to be
paired, it having broken.
associated with him in studies preparatory to the Christian
Ministry. Subsequent to his leaving the Theological Seminary,
Wknlrra ni I'nprrie, Tnlsill.
he was called to settle over the Unitarian Society in tiroton,
(Correspondence of theCommercial Advertiser.)
Mass., and from thence to the Society at Newton Corner, where
Oct. 16—Ocean, Gifford, of New Bedford, last from dodo, 000 he was pleasantly located when overtaken by disease. He
leaves
awidow and children to mourn his loss.
sperm, whole voyage ; 750 sp, season.
In Boston, Mass., on the 11th of Dec., William C. Parks,
Nov. 29—Falcon, Norton, of N. 8., last from Talcahuann, 700 aged 75 years. Mr. Parke was one of the oldest and most respected citizens in Boston. He was the father of our present
sp, 60 wh, voyage ; 60 sp, season.
MarshalDec. 2—Caulaincourt,Labaste, of Havre, last from Lahaina, 20 worthy
In this city, 10th inst.. Pail C. Dcoorron, Esq., a native of
sp, 1388 wh, voyage); 20 sp, 1380 wh, 14,000 bone London, England, aged 38 years.
season.
In this city, on the 13th Inst., Mr. Hkxrt St. Jons, late
2—Gen. d'Hautpool, Darmandaritz, of Havre, last from Purveyor to His Majesty,—a native of England,aged about 37.
He had resided on these Islands for a number of years.
Ijihaina, 29 sp, 1229 wii, voysge ', 29 sp, 1229 wh,
At Edgartnwn, Mass.,Nov. 12, Mas. Eliza W. Norton, wife
of Capt. Thos. H. Norton of ship South Seaman.
12,000 bono.
On the sth January, 1868, at the Hospital at Hilo, of chronic
7—Napoleon 111., Morel, of Havre, last from Lahaina, 22
infiamation ofthe bowels,Batlbt f. Studlkt,late 2nd mate of
sp, 1190 wh, voyage ; 22 sp, 1190 wh, 7000 bone, the
ship Newhuryport, of Stonington, Conn. Mr. Studley was
season.
discharged from that ship and admitted Into the Hospital on the
Challango,
from
7th
October last. His wife and several children reside at FalLahaina,
last
7 --Kliialx-th, Delamarc, of
mouth, Mass.
800 sperm, voyage.
At Altomana, near Hanalei, Kauai, Sandwich Islands*, John
B—Nassau, Munlock, of N. T)., last from Marquesas, 20 Black, an American by birth.
In San Francisco, Jan. 8, Edward B. Purdt, formerly a memsp, 1000 wh, voyage ; 20 sp, 10*0 wh, 16,000 bone,
ber of the California Legislature. He visited Honolulu in 1864,
season.
and again in 1860.
6—Gustav, Gillies, of Challange, last from Honolulu, no oil
At U. 8. Hospital, in Honolulu. Monday, January4, Samuel
Bccklix, aged 35, a native of Warren, R. I. January 6,
since leaving Honolulu.
Howard, belonging to Newport, R. I. ; he was discharged from
KsrnßT or Baai. Yams.—Left Ban Francisco 9th Jan., at the w Lancaster." Jan. 21,Hiram Wooster, belonging to Acton,
wherehis family now resides he left ship "Splendid,"
12 o'clock M., with thewind W.N W., and, with the exception Mafne,
of Edgartown. Jan. 23, Mr. Phillip Claflir, late from Caliof the first three days, we had a continued succession of calms, fornia, and formerlybelonging to theState of New York. Jan.
squalls and head winds. On the 24th,at 8 o'clock A.M., sighted 20, Mr. Noah Bkiuoh, aged 18, belonging to Port Townsend,
Jefferson County, Washington Territory. He left home in Oct.
Kiist Maul, bearing 8.8.W., distant 70 miles.
In company with his brother Ansel—both hoping to be
my Barque Francee Palmer, of Honolulu, was spoken on last,
benefitted by the voyage, and residence upon the Islands, but
Capo
off
St.
with
600
barrels
Lucas,
sperm
2Slh
of
November,
Ihe
Ansel died on the passage down.
In Honolulu, January 27, Mm. Fish, of consumption, wife of
oil.—S. r. Attn.
master ofthe "Corea."
Pbb MosjfißO Stab—Lyimj at Strong's Island, Sept. 8, wh Cant. Fish,
960
Not.
3,
sp.
Joseph
sh
Morris,
Kiwrenee,
wh
sh Commodore
HARDWARE STORE,
Butler, White, N. 8., nearly full, soon to put off forhome; brig
NEAR HOTEL STREET.
Bmlly Hort, Sutton, of Tahiti. The ship Norman, Ray, touched ON FORT STREET,
of all kinds, Hinges, Screws, Tacks, Raat Corel Island, 24th November. One weak previous to his arrizors, Cut and Wrought Nails, Spikes, Brads,
val there,had carried away fore-topmastand lost a boatsteerer
named Martin Pettengell. Lying at Apia, Nov. 26. Sarah Ann, Piles, Carpenters' Tools of all kinds, Pocket and
Kaudall, trading tor enroanut oil. Arrived there, 29th, Alme- Sheath-Knives, Marlinspikes, Caulking-Irons and
da, Fall-dough, of Bydney, in the same trade. The Alraeda left Mallets, and numerous other articles, for sale at the
(tf)
W. N. LADD.
Dec. 2, with Ihe Morning Slar, bound to ritt's Island. While lowest prices, by

;

LOCKS

E. HOFFMANN,
PHYSICIAN AND SITR(. EON,
Office in the New Drug Store, corner of KnahuQueen streets, Makcc &amp; Anthou's Block
Open day and night.
manu and

OILMAN &amp; CO.,
Ship Chandler* nnd General Apcnt*,
LAHAINA, MAUI, S. I.
Ships supplied with Recruits. Storage and Money.
S. P. FORD, M. D.,
PH YSI C I A N A N I&gt; S IT R G E O If.
Office Queen street, nenr Market.

C. 11. WKTMORK,

PHYSICIAN AND IVIGBOM,
HILO, HAWAII, &amp; I.
N. B.—Medicine Chests carefully replenished.

To Ihr

Owners, nitd l'ii«oiu inlrrc*ti-&lt;l in

Whaleships in the Pncific Ocean.
Orrici or thr Panama Rah.-I.oad Cositant, (
Nbw York, July 20, 1867. $
j-jr- ThePanama Rail-Road Company takes this method
of Informing those intererted in tho Whaling buslm a i ~f t,lt; advantages offered by the Railroad
SafeEr across
* theIsthmus of Panama, for the shipment of
Oil from the Pacific to theUuited States,and for sending outfits and supplies from the United States to Panama.
The Railroad has been in regular and successful operation for
more than two years, and its capacity for tho transportation of
every description of merchandise, including Oil, Provisions, 4c,
has been fully tested. The attention of several Captains of
whaleships has recently been turned to the subject of shipping
theiroil from Panama to New York durinjr tlit* present season,
and the Panama Rail-Road Company litis made arrangements
to afford every facility which may be required for the accomplishmentof this important object. A Pier, 450 feet Ion?, has
been built in the bay of Panama, to the end of which Freight
Cars arc run to receive cargoes from lighters or vessels lying
alongside, and deliver the same alongside of vessels at Aspinwall. Vessels of from 200 to 300 tons can lie at thePier with
safety, grounding in the mud at low water.
The vessels to and from Aspinwall are fast-sailing brigs, be
longing to the Rail-Read Company, and the Company Is prepared to receive oil at Panama and deliver It in New York,
under through Bill* of Lnffing at the rate of eight
cent* per gallon, if received at the Pier, and nine cents per gallon if received In the harbor from ship's tackles, charging for
the capacity of the casks, without allowing for wantage. This
charge covers every expense from Panama, to New York, in caw
the oil is sent through the Superintendent or Commercial Agent
ofthe Panama Rail-Road Company, Insurance excepted. Th«
freights may l&gt;e made payable on the Isthmus or in New York
at the option of the shipper
The vessels ofthe Company sail regularly semi-monthly, and
the average passages to and from Aspinwnll are about twenty to
twenty-five days. The time occupied in creasing the lshmus is
four hours. Oil, during its transit across the Isthmus, will be
covered with canvas, or conveyed in covered cars, and owners
may be assured that every care will \n- taken to prevent leakage.
Several cargoes have already bMO conveyed to New York without the slightest loss.
Oil or other goods consigned for transportation to the Superintendent nf the Panamaßuil-Road Company, or to W illiana
NelaWal, Commercial Agent nf ihe Company at Panama, will
bereceived and forwardedwith the greatest despatch.
XT Frederic L. Hanksha* been appointed Agent at Honolulu, Sandwich Islands,and isprepared to furnishevery requisite
information to shippers.
JOS. F. JOY, Secretary
FitßDEßie- L. Hanks,
Agent Panama R. R. Co., Honolulu 8.1.
64-12ra

FfltTMD~i

THE

A MONTHLY JOURNAL, DEVOTED TO TEMPERANCE, SEAMEN, MARINE AND
GENERAL INTELLIGENCE,
PUBLISHED AND EDITED

lit

SAMUEL C. DAMON.
TERMS:

-

One oopy, per annum,
Two copies,
Fh-e copies.

"

...

- ...
- . .

£2.06
njga

5,00

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                    <text>F
THE
RIEND

#.to

.Strirs,

W.

7,

HOMiLULI, MARCH 3. 1858.

$0. 3.]

CONTENTS
For March 3, 1859.

--------------- - - &gt;- -...- -

I'AGS

Command of Morning Star,
17
Death of CaptainMecham,
17
18, 19
Correspondence of the Friend,
The Pilgrim's Rest, (Original Poetry,)
20
Micronesia's Welcome to Morning Star, by (
on
Rev. L. H. Gulick,
20
Appeal of Trustees of Sailor's Home,
21
ValuableTables
22
Campbell's Residence on Oahu,
Marine News and Advertisements,
23, 24

THE FRIEND.
MARCH

3, 1858

Command of the Morning Star.

A new, strange and unlooked-for chapter is just
now opening in the history of this little vessel of
world-wide fame. It will be easy to state the simple
facts as they now appear, but not so easy to make
known the causes, or predict the results. The vessel
returned a few days since from a most successful

cruise among the Microuesian Islands, under the
command of Captain Moore, who has been her commander ever since she sailed from Boston. On her
arrival, arrangements were immediately commenced
to fit her out for her second trip to Marquesas. Her
freight was partly on board. She was to have sailed
last week, and doubtless would have now been on ber
voyage, but for the long prevalence of southerly and
contrary winds, which have detained several other
vessels in port. While thus hanging, as it were, by
her hawser, and awaiting the order to cast off," a
mail arrives from the United States, bringing positive and peremptory orders for her commander to
resign and proceed immediately to Boston, and for
the vessel to be detained until a new commander
shall be sent out, the agents here not being allowed
any discretionary power in the premises. The proper course, in such cases, is of course to follow the
old sea-going maxim, ■' Obey orders, if you break
owners."
Events so unlocked for and surprising, at first
rather bewilder the mind. The removal of a commander is an uncommon event, but even that would
not have appeared so strange if Captain Moore had
acquired a doubtful reputation, or was regarded
in this quarter of the world as incompetent to
discharge the responsible duties of a shipmaster ;
whereas the very reverse is the fact, and he now
enjoys a reputation which any shipmaster might
envy. He has shown himself an able,careful, intelligent and most trustworthy oommander, most admirably suited and qualified for the peculiarly trying,
perplexing, delicate and responsible position which

"

he has been called to occupy tor the last fifteen
months, but from which he is now suddenly set aside.
Before finishing our remarks, we shall endeavor to
■how that these are not mere assertions.
As yet the public has not been informed in regard
to tbe cause or causes, and of course we have no remarks to make thereon. We know not what rumors
or reports may have reached the ears of the Prudential Committee, or what documents and letters may
haTe been transmitted thither, hence we shall only
write about what we know to be facts.
Captain Moore arrived at the islands in April of
last year, as the world has been informed. Sinoe
that time he has commanded the Morning Star on
one trip to the Marquesas and another to Micronesia. On her return from the Marquesas, in July, tbe
Directors of the Hawaiian Missionary Society were
highly pleased with the ability which Captain Moore
had displayed. The Directors* (some of whom are
gentlemen eminently qualified to judge in such mat*
ters) passed a vote of approval of Captain Moore's
conduct as a oommander. The vessel soon sailed for
Micronesia, and, after an absence of six months, returned, having made one of the most interesting,
important and successful cruises in the annals of
Missions to Polynesia. During these two trips, the
anchor of the Morning Star has been dropped nearly
thirty different times—six at Marquesas, fifteen at
Micronesia, and six or seven times in different ports
of the Sandwich Islands. In a majority of these
places, Captain Moore was an entire stranger to tbe
navigation, and was obliged to be his own pilot.
While the vessel was cruising in Micronesia, a new
island waa discovered by Captain Moore, and its position ascertained ,- the lagoon at Covel's Island was
surveyed, and the vessel anchored where no foreign
vessel ever before entered ; at Apia, where Wilkes
asserts there is but one passage into the lagoon, tbe
Morning Star entered at one passage and left at
During these various cruises, Captain
another.
Moore has kept a minute journal, noting down with
j care incidents and facts observed with the eye of a
careful and intelligent navigator—winds and curj rents are described—islands, reefs and shoals ascertamed and compared with former explorers—manners and habits of the inhabitants observed. It was
our privilege to hear Captain Moore's Journal read,
on his first arrival from Micronesia, and it is merely
justice to say that it reflected the highest credit upon
him as a navigator. It was accompanied with seven-

I

'

I

are among those gentlemen belonging to the
* Theoffollowing
Directors i Associate JusticeRobertson, of the Supreme
Board
Court -, Dr. Judd Mr. Ooodale. Collector of Customs Mr.
Waterhouse, an old shipowner ; Mr. 8. N. CaeUe. etc. Peraona
more capable of forming a correct opinion in matters of this
nature, are not to be found in this part of the world. Their
opinion respecting Cnptaln Moore's ability remains unchanged,
exmpt that their confidence is vastly Increased hy his la't cruis.-.

;

;

17

,©ID Stria, M. IS

teen sketches of harbors, reefit, islands and lagoons.

Portions, at least, of thin journal we shall hope to sew
published.
In retiring from the command of the Morning
Star, it must be highly gratifying to Capt. Moore
that he leaves her in complete trim and
" shipshape" order. His ollicersand crew have uniformly
given him a good name and pronounced him an excellent seaman, dipt. Oulick, who is the part owner
of two vessels running among the islands, and who
sailed in the Morning Star as 2d mate during her
late cruise, bears the most unequivocal testimony respecting Capt. Moore's abilities as a oommander.
The Rev. P. J. Oulick, late Delegate to Micronesia,
who was a passenger to and fro, unites in the testimony of his son.
Before closing our remarks, it becomes us to say a
few words respecting the difficulty and perplexity of
commanding a vessel with so many owners," and
conveying American and Hawaiian Missionaries, together with their goods. We are bold to assert that.
in this respect Captain Moore is a model oaptain!
We would merely add, that we hope no insurance
office will ever incur rißks upon the Morning Star
with a less competeut Master, or the Prudential
Committee of the American Board make choice of a
less modest, reliable, efficient and trustworthy Commander.

"

Death, and Funeral of Captain Mecham.
The sudden death of this young, but distinguished

Commander of H. B. M.'s steamer Vixen, now lying
in this port, was a marked event It occurred on
Wednesday night, Feb. 17, and his funeral took place
on the following Friday. In tho funeral solemnity
our entire community took a part. The following
was the order of tbe procession which accompanied
hisremains to Nuuanit Valley Cemetory
Honolulu Rißc*.
Pbilaathropio

:

oocintc,-.

Household Troops.
Marines from H. B. M.'a steamer Vixen.

nSL

*" ■—»

BcSc'rs.

of the Vixen.
Officers of Vixen.
Commissioner
11. 11. M.'s
aud Consul-fJenerai.
The King's Ministersand Foreign Representatives.
Crew of H. I- M.'s brig Alcihiadc
Officers of 11. I. M.'a liriß Alc.ibiadr.
Foreign Consuls.
PersonalFriends of tbe Deceased.
British and Foreign Residentsand other*.
We regret that our limits will not allow us to copy
N-amtii

the obituary tribute which appeared in the Polynesian. Capt Mecham, we would remark, waa moat
favorably known in connection with tbe Arctic expedition in search of Sir John Franklin, but. Hke Kane,
he has gone to an early, bnt honored, grave

�THE FRIEND, MARCH, 1858.

18
Correspondence of the " Friend."

The Fauna of Ponape, or Ascension Island,
of the Pacific Ocean.
BY L.H.GULICK, M.D.

There are only three specimens ol indigenous mammalia : 1. A small dog, not more
than eighteen inches in height and proportionate length. Its hair is long and sleek, its
ears short and erect. The posterior hairs of
the tail as it curves upwards are peculiarly
long, which gives it a quite bushy appearance. It is a sprightly, but unintellectual
variety, worth little save as a companion
and as food for a degraded race of humans,
and as furnishing retreat for the lice
their masters deem such a luxury. 2.
Rats. The variety here found is a peculiarly disgusting specimen, and is very numerously represented. They are very des-

tructive in gardens,rooting up the seeds of all
leguminous plants, and even devouring young
chickens, and attacking setting hens. 3.
Bats. The natives distinguish two varieties,
a large and a small; but lam not satisfied
that the cause of difference is anything but
age. The largest individuals will measure
eighteen inches from tip to tip. Whales and
porpoises are comparatively numerous in the
surrounding seas.
Of Birds there are twenty nine or thirty
species. They are distributed probably in
the following proportions among the different
orders as classified by Swainson. 1. Of the
Rapacious birds, one species, a small owl.
2. Of the Perchers, fourteen or fifteen species.
The notched-bills (Dentirostrial) number 11
or 12 species. I do not know of any conicbilled, nor any suctorial birds. There are
two swallow-like birds, a kingfisher, and a
nightjar, and one climber, a, small parrot.
3. Of the swimmers, there are six species—
one that may be a sea-duck, the rest gulls,
one of which is the tropic-bird (phaeton). 4.
Of the waders, one plover, one sandpiper.
5. Of the gallinaceous birds, two pigeons, the
ptilinopus cyenovireus and the carophaga
oceanica, ana a small, partially domesticted,

fowl.

The numberof individual Reptiles is great,
though confined to a few species. At least
two species of turtle are found in our waters,

the green turtle and the hawk-billed turtle.
They visit the uninhabited ant group to deposit
their eggs. The. so-called tortoise-shell forms
an export of some value. There are several
species of lizards, and these constitute the
main body of the island reptilia. We have
one variety of what I suppose may be an
iguana, and also a species of gecko.
I need scarcely remark that the varieties
of fishes are very numerous—and more than
this I will not attempt to report. A freshwater eel is an object of great veneration and

fear.

A species of harmless shark is very
abundant. A large stingray (probably a trygon) frequents the coral flats, and is the occasion of much fear to wading fishermen.
Insects are somewhat numerous, but are
probably distributed through a comparatively
small number of genera. Cockroaches and
dragon flies are the largest insects we have.
One species of small white ant is a source of
some trouble. There are six or more kinds
of true ants, that are not of the most intrusive and destructive kinds. The cosmopolitan

horse-flies and fleas are found, but are not

troublesomely numerous. Mosquitoes are bred
by myriads in our swamps.
Of the arachuida I can only say that a
few varieties of spiders are found, one only
however of any importance, whose feet, when
expanded, cover a space of three inches
diameter ; and that a small scorpion is occasionally seen, but is not at all feared.
The cbustacea are a very interesting portion of our animated kingdom. We have a
large delicious crawfish, and a great number
of marine crabs, one of which is truly gigantic, its claws being often each ten inches in
length, and the longest diameter of its carapace seven inches. A small crab burrows by
myriads in the sandy shores, over which the
tides ebb and flow. There are several kinds
of land crabs. The species of hermit crabs
(pagurians), in particular, must be numerous.
They are the most interested spectators of
our conchological cabinets. In our open
houses and rude cases they have free access
to our shells, and may almost any time be
heard rattlingaround among them. They bring
their worn-out habitations, and deposit them
in exchange for some of our finest specimens.
On a moon-light night they may often befound
congregated by scores in our unfloored outhouses. On the neighboring low group of
Ant, there is found what I think must be a
species of birgus, said to climb cocoanut trees
and husk the nuts. Large crabs burrow in
clayey soils, and may sometimes even be
heard scrambling in our houses. They form
delicious morsels. I know of but one kind
of fresh-water shrimp.
The mollusca are numerous, and attractive, but it is little I can, as yet, report concerning them. Without having done more
than induce the natives to collect for me, I
have on my shelves about one hundred species. A small squid is enten by the natives.
One species of nautilus is drifted on shore
always in a mutilated condition. The natives
suppose it to be a fallen star! Of the gasteropoda, Edwards order Posobranchiata, I am
able to recognize the following genera, besides
which there are several, that, with my present knowledge and appliances I cannot determine :—Stromb (strombus); several species
of scorpion-shell (pteroceras); frog-shell (re-

nella); triton ; spindle-shell (fusus); augershell (terabra); dog-whelk (nassa); at least two
species of helmet-shell (cassis); three or four
of the tun (dolicem); harp-shell; olive or riceshell; eight or ten species of cones (conus);
several ofmitre-shell (mitra); fifteen or twenty
of cowries (cyprea), among which are orange
cowry, the map cowry, and the money cowry,
that have been taken to the East India markets ; ovulum ; sigaretus ; cerithium; nerite

(nerita); trochus; and ear-shell (haliotis). lam
surprised that as yet I have discovered but six
or seven of the terrestrial pulmoufera. Of
the conchifera or bivalves, I have fifteen or
twenty varieties.
Of the hadiata I only know that our
waters are alive with them. Twelve or fifteen species of the biche dc mer (holuthuria)
are found, though the varieties most valued
in China ore comparatively scarce. Biche
dc mer has several times been cured here by
foreigners for the Hongkong market.

Ascension Island, Pacific Ocean, )
September —, 1857. \
Rev. Mb. Damon— Dear Sir .-—lt is now
five years since our mission company first
arrived on this island. In our missionary
work we have nothing seriously to discourage ; on the contrary, very much to encourage. The natives pay us increasing attention and respect. Many of them feel, and
readily acknowledge we are their friends,
which is a great step gained. There is a
gradually increasing number who receive our
religious instructions with attention and interest. Several chiefs are willing to be considered in some respects on the Christian side,
though, in truth, we have no good evidences
that any of them are true Christians. We
have as much labor as we can well perform on
Sabbaths, traveling about to meet our many
small congregations. Since the first of January we have printed thirty-two small pages
of " First Lessons and Hymns" in Ponapean,
and a number of our pupils have read the
whole. The total of our printing amounts to
about 8000 pages. We have, in the Metalanim tribe, about a hundred scholars who
are learning to read and write. Several can
already write almost everything they attempt
in their own language. Strangers coming
here may not be able yet to see much change,
but we, who are constantly here, feel the
great bog of heathenism is being filled up beneath us, though the process has not even
reached thevisible surface. It may be sometime before we can report anything wonderful or glorious, but by scriptural patience and
by a proper enlisting of Him who alone has
all power, that day will yet come.
We estimnte the native population at
about 5000. The foreign residents, independent ofmissionaries, vary from 25 to 30.
I have no sympathy with many of their

�habits and methods, yet whatever character
Ascension Island whites may in past years
have had, it is but simple justice for me to
say that the most of these pilots and traders
deal as fairly for ships as men in like positions in most parts of the world. Though
our efforts at enlightening the natives, and
the consequent effects it has in teaching the
natives to trade for themselves with ships
tends to interfere with the monopoly the
white men have for long years enjoyed,
several of them are willing to have us teach
their own wives and dependents. In the
Kiti tribe ships may now, if they choose,
trade directly with the natives, and this
is also fast becoming true in the Metalanim
tribe. As fast as this is effected the true
interests of natives, and foreigners and ships
will be subserved.
It may not be amiss to state that wood now
«&gt;ells for from six to ten pounds of tobacco a
whale-boat load or cord ; that is, from $1 50
to $2 50, for tobacco can now be readily purchased every shipping season at 25 cents a
pound. Yams stand at the uniform price of
six pounds a barrel, which is equivalent to
SI 50 cash. There is no charge for water,
though some one usually, if not always, takes
the job of filling the casks, for which there is
a slight charge. The other recruits for ships
are about as in other years. Pigs and fowls
are scarce. Wood and water and pigeons
plenty ; and pretty good yams are plenty in
the early part of the season, or if too many
ships do not call for them. Bananas are
usually abundant. Pine apples are now
comparatively numerous, especially in the
northern summer when they ripen. Pawpaws are very numerous, and very fine both
ripe and green, as a fruit and as a vegetable.
Fish can sometimes be procured in considerable quantities.
Deserters will generally be secured if the
ship can delay two or three days, even if they
escape into other tribes. The bounty for
securing deserters should not, and need not,
exceed $10, or at the utmost $15, though
some captains have very unnecessarily
offered as high as $200.* The weather and
lee tribes (Metalanim and Kiti) furnish about
equally good and cheap recruits. In the lee
tribe one chief alone receives presents; in
the weather tribe, which is sometimes a little
bothersome, though if a captain be uniformly
friendly and straightforward, there is no
great trouble. Ships are equally safe from
depredations in either tribe, though a captain,
here, as elsewhere, must be properly watchful. No more, perhaps not so many, accidents have happened in the least commodious
"Middle Harbor" (Ponatik) than in any

other. The charge for pilotage is twenty
dollars. It may interest some to hear that the
orange, tamarind, shaddock and coffee are being successfully introduced, and will, ere long,
become plenty. lam happy to acknowledge
several large seed-cocoanuts from St. David's
Island, by Captain Akin. Nutmeg seeds
from Captains Akin and J. L. Smith have
lost their vitality, and will not grow, to my
great sorrow, for Ascension Island might
readily rival "the Spice Islands!"
The folowing table may be of interest to
the seafaring readers of the Friend. It is
brought up to the Ist of Sept., 1857 :
KI'MDES

AND

,

.

CLASS OF VESSELS TOCCni.VO AT ASCENISLAND, PACIFIC OCEAN.

SION

Iiili4 i l Dii e'e'I
r° 1 -2 i gt i
•
j cap g r pi ! j=
-3 «* CI
|

-

.- .-

•

I I

1862-3
I
1 13
1853-4
1864-S • •
1 20
1866-4
10
1868-7 .-28

1 |M

1 IT
1 20
7
I 8

*

1

j 1

I 2°
■■'I

31
-J

*-

1

1 40 II
II 23 I
2!

"

PJ1 2D

1

[ S3

42

1 IS

6er».l 6 63 3 71 1 2 ,',,136 7 2 1 1146
Capt. J. L. Smith, of the Newark, entered
the Metalanim harbor on the Ist of July;
sailed July 22, bound South, reports 650 brls.
sperm oil. Capt. Akin, of the barque Winthrop, entered the Metalanim harbor July 5;
sailed July 26, bound toward Booka, reports
480 sperm, 75 whale.
Capt. Akin desires the following note to
be reported in the Friend :
" Last year met a shoal or reef a mile
long, running N.E. and S.W. It was smooth,
fine weather at the time, and there were but
few breakers on the shoal. I passed within
a mile of it, and know that my reckoning
was right, for I made the Bonin Islands in a
few days, and found it so. The shoal is in
lat. 20 ° 37 North,long. 131 ° 02 East from
Greenwich. It is not laid down on any
chart I have on board."
Believe me, ever yours,
in Christian bonds,
L. H. Gulick.
Total of

19

1858.

THE FRIEND, MARCH,

sea and land, and many weary days and
months will have to go by before you can
come to see us all at Chester Creek and
dear Rockdale, but in one minute you can
feel yourself near to God by praying io Him,
and we can feel ourselves near to Him in
the same way; and thus, by prayer, and in
God who holds us every one in the hollow of
His hand, we can always be near each other.
Strive then to pray very frequently, at least
a short prayer, to God every morning and

evening to keep you from evil, and to guide
you into everything thatis good. I hope, my
dear boy, that you have a Bible. Howl
wish that you would spend many on hour of
the long twenty-eight months you spoke of in
your letter, in reading that blessed book.
You might know so much of what it has to
teach you, and by it you would become wise
unto Salvation. Perhaps far more would you
learn than if you were in your old home now
coming Sunday after Sunday to school, but
never thinking seriously of your great privileges and opportunities. We would have
been very glad to have seen you on Saturday last, which was the 4th of July, with
your old school-mates at the celebration we
had in the woods back of the parsonage.
The children and people enjoyed themselves
very much, and it turned out a happy day
for us all. Ido hope God will bless you and
keep you ever under His protection, and
bring you back to Rockdale a wise and good
man. And whatever changes may take
place between this and then, may you find us
all endeavoring to please God, and to do good,
or to hear of us taken to a better world than
this. I am, dear Robert, lovingly,
Your pastor and sincere friend,
John K. Murphy,
Rector of Calvary Church, Rockdale.

The following letter has been forwarded for insertion in our columns. It touches
upon a subject of vital importance to the missionary enterprise. Coming from the son of
an old and respected missionary, the thoughts
and suggestions are worthy of consideration.
It may well be considered whether laymen
the
copy
—The
is
a
of
Mr. Editor :
accompanying
a may not go forth and essentially promote
cause!
letter shown me to-day by a young seaman, who was missionary

much affected by it himself. I thought it might do
good to others, if you had room for it in your paper.
Tho tone is peculiarly affectionate. Robert had a
letter from his father. Seamen do get well paid for
Truly yours,
writing home—don't they.'
S. K. Bishop.

Rockdale Parsonage, )
July 6, 1857. {
Dear Robert :—You will perhaps be as
much surprised to see a letter from me, as I
was to see a letter a few days ago from you, far
away in the northern seas. And it was with
the hope that a line from your old teacher
and pastor might cheer and benefit you, now
that you are removed to such a distance from
your former home and associates that I have
asked to have this enclosed to you. Never
forget, Dear Robert, wherever you are,
that God is always near to you to assist you if
are in danger, to comfort you if you are
you
Ma. Damon—Dear Sir .-—I think my husband
•
trouble, and to punish you if you give
any
in
has meant to hare this $20 instead of $200, though
I cannot be perfectly sure. Mr. Doane thinks as I do yourself up to sin or wrong. You may haTe
hundreds and thousands of miles to travel by
about it
Mas. L H. Otruct

* •

Deae Sib—*
•—I think the enterprise of
which you speak would well suit my taste and habits,
as well as prove profitable in a pecuniary point of
view.
Still, I think it my duty, as well as privilege, to
engage in some moredirect way ofseeking the salvation
of my fellow men. Not indeed that I think lightly
of tbe field of usefulness which your suggestions
would open to me—but may I not, by going abroad,
to some other heathen land, find a wider field than
that, and one in whbh my labors would tell more
directly for the advancement of theRedeemer's kingdom? Are there not many; indeed, do not the
larger part of our mission children intend to remain
in this country and set this people examples of industry and enterprise ? And will not some of them
stay to fill the places of their parents when these
shall have gone home to heaven, whilst but few comparatively are prepared to take up the missionary's
cross, not coveting the missionary's crown !
May it not, therefore, be my privilege, as one of
the oldest of oar numbeej to add my example to that
of those who have already preceded me in this good
work, for the benefit and enoraragasaent of those

�THE FRIEND.

20

who are to come after .' Furthermore, in view of my
extensive acquaintance with Hawaiians, may it not
be my duty to set them an example of going forth in
the humbler capacity of an assistant missionary,
without the magic title of Reverend"—the acquisition of which seoms.to be the ambition of many who
offer themselves for the missionary work ? Not, of
course, that I regard myself as better than my Hawaiian brethren, but by my example may I not help
to teach them that the kahunapu.lt" ie not essential to their own happiness, or to their missionary

"

"

.

M \JU H

[Orlftnal Poetry.)

1858.

THE FRIEND.

The Pilgrim's Rest.

I saw an aged Pilgrim,
Whose toilsome march was o'er.
With slow and painful footstep
Approaching Jordan's shore
lie first his dusty vestments
And sandals cast aside.
Then, with an air of transport,
Entered the swelling tide.

:

I thought to see him shudder.
Am I mistaken in this idee, as applicable to Chris,
As cold the waters rose.
lian professors in Hawaiian churches, or to those of
And feared lest o'er him surging,
lands more highly civilised ? Is it to be regarded as
The murky strenm should close ;
a settled truth, that none but ordained clergymen
Rut calmly and unshrinking.
have a call to the missionary work, or a warrant to
Tbe billowy path he trod,
go forth and proclaim the Gospel to their fellow men
And cheered with Jesus' presence.
who have it not ? I think not Many indeed act as
Passed o'er the raging flood.
though none but ordained clergymen had any oall to,
On yonder shore to greet him,
or warrant for, this work. I cannot but regard this
I saw a shining throng ;
as a gross error, and sadly pernicious in its effects
Some just begun their praising—
the
influence
of
the
upon
Redeemer's kingdom.
Some hod been praising long ;
The ohildran of this world are wiser in their generaWith joy they bade him welcome,
tion than the children of light. They go forth in
And struck their harps again,
swarms and fill every part of the globe. They delay
While through the heavenly arches
not for a prescribed amount of education, neither do
Pealed the triumphant strain.
tbey wait for the laying on of hands, but doubting
Now, in a robe of glory.
nothing as to their " call," they eagerly press forth
And with a starry crown,
to do thoir Master's bidding. And notoriously, these
I see the weary Pilgrim
children of the world—these missionaries of Satan—
With Kings and Priests sit down ;
frustrate in overy land, in every clime, the messenger of Salvation.
And so it is, that wherever and
With Prophets, Patriarchs, Martyrs,
And Saints, a countless throng.
whenever the missionary of the cross is prepared to
He chants his great deliverance.
enter upon his work, he finds the fields pre-oocupied
In never ceasing song,
by these "wiser children" of the world, who, having
llsrtford. Nov. 17,1657.
unfurled the standard of their Sovereign, claim the
sole right of possession, and withstand most desper- Mieroneaia'sWelcome to
the Morning Star!
ately and persistently the t»rdy efforts of the " chilThe Morning Star ! The Morning Star !
dren of light."
Do not, however, suppose that in thus spesking I
Lo ! far o'er yonder surging foam.
The Morning Star ! The Morning Star !
would disparage the moet careful preparation fur the
ministerial office. Lot all who can, fit themselves by
Ye sleepers wake ! blest morn has come !
See ! hideous night grows pale with fright.
thorough mental as well as moral discipline, for the
The dragon droops in dread despair;
high duties of the sacred calling. But there are
thousands who are unable to prosecute courses of
Yon meteor bright, yon heavenly light.
Is Micronesia's Morning Star !
study, so diverse and no extended as are required by
colleges and theological seminaries. And what shall
The Morning Star ! The Morning Star !
these soldiers of the cross tie called to do ! Shall
'Tie love of Christ to regions dark.
they be taught that the want of a liberal education
Alone doth bid such vision fair.
limits thoir personal duty to their own immediate
Not Heaven-sent dove from Noah's nrk,
neighborhood, or to thoir native land at farthest ?
On holier mission winged the wave
Have they no "call" personally to the missionary
To bear the olive leaf afar.
work, because, forsooth, they hare less than the preShe's sped by mites" dear children gave,
"
scribed amount of book knowledge to secure them a
She's named by Heaven The Morning Star I"
"
diploma from some college ?
The Morning Star ! The Morning Star !
What multitudes of such young men. in the
With outstretched wing of love she's mmc.
churches of the United States, might, if they had the
Like bird of air in hasto to boar,
spirit of Christ, find in the islands of this ocean, opFrom land afar her message home.
portunities for doing good beyond their largest conLoved herald she ! A welcome sprite !
ceptions ! And how greatly is the cause of Christ
The fairy isles extend their arms
suffering for lack of tho services they are prepared to
And bid her on ; with joyous greet
render ! It is not enough that they give their money
They ope their bays, and wave their palms.
to the work of missions. Let them give themselves
The Morning Star ! The Morning Star
also, like the noble Macedonians.
Ton may, perhaps, smile at my earnestness in thus
Yonder she gleams, than orient gem
More precious far—a thing to love.
writing. But Ido conceive it a grevious error that
As angels once to Bethlehem,
is too extensively suffered to prevail in the church,
So she, o'er bright Pacific's deep,
that upon pious young men, who are not ministers,
Doth speed with joy to islets far.
there lies no immediate pressing responsibility to give
0 Qod of missions, guide and keep
themselves to the missionary work. Cannot someOur Micronesian Morning Star !
Uiing be done to correct this error, and take away
i„'.be
L. H. Oulick.
block
it
the
stumbling
puts in
path of pious
young men, some of whom we may hope, at least,
As the sick body is not profited by
would gladly do their defy to the heathen world
food, so the vain mind is not benefited by
Yours truly,
•ould they bat est it.
work?

'

admonition.

MARCH 3, 1858.

To the friends and patrons of the
Sailors' Home.

Honolulu

The undersigned have been authorized by
the Trustees to make an appeal for funds to
pay off the debts of the Institution. Thus
far, their efforts have been attended with the
most gratifying success. The Trustees, before making this appeal, have contributed
I nearly $500 to meet the present demand.
Below will be found a statement of the.
finances of the Home.
At a late meeting of the Board of Trustees
a resolution was unanimously passed approving of Mr. and Mrs. Thrum as managers of
j the Home. They have secured the confi-

,

I dence of tbe community.

In making this appeal, the Trustees desire
it to be distinctly understood that the full
amount of all liability has been incurred for

good and substantial improvements. The
Trustees, by first "putting their hands in
their own pockets," before appealing to the
desire to evince their entire concommunity,
i
| fidence in the success, usefulness and importI ance of the Institution. For the Trustees to
have paid oft'the entire debt, withoutallowing
j the benevolent, elsewhere, to have enjoyed the
privilege of contributing their share in the
good undertaking would have have hardly
modest, to say the least! ,
seemed
I
Subscriptions will be most thankfully received, and duly acknowledged.
Samuel C. Damon,
)
J. T. Waterhouse,
V Ex. Committee.
H. J. H. Holds worth, )
Honolulu, March 1, 1858.

•

Statement or

present debts

of Sailors' Home.

of 1856 and '67, with intercut paid up
: Debtto January
1, 1858,
. -$560 00

- -

Printer's bill,
Erecting Shipping Office, Haggage Room,
Bed Room, &amp;j.,
Lumber

-

To&lt;*'
Contributed by Trustees,

others.

-

.

$480
98

- -

Present debt

26 00

696 m
86 00
1,807 10
578 00
$729

10

"AMAI!" "AMAI!"

In our last number we announced that the
children connected with the Foreign Sabbath
Schools on the islands had determined to
purchase a whaleboat for the use of the missionaries at Marquesas. We are also happy
to learn that children connected with the

Native Sabbath Schools design purchasing
another boat, to be called the " Araai." Both
boats are much needed to facilitate the interests of the Marquesan mission. Long may
the " Aloha" and the " Amai," like twin sisters, sail among the Marquesan Islands imparting joy to both missionaries and people.
Amai is a Marquesan term, signifying wel"

�THE iKIEND. MARCH,
come"; while Aloha is an Hawaiian term,
signifying "love to you."
At a late meeting of the Directors of
the Hawaiian Missionary Society, a committee was chosen to procure a vessel to convey
the missionaries and their goods to Marquesas, inasmuch as there is much doubt whether
it will be possible, under present prospects, to
employ the Morning Star for that purpose
before she is required to proceed to the westward. If a suitable vessel could be chartered, the Directors would immediately invite
Capt. Moore to take command.

•

HawinOldenburg Hawi n AmericanHwain American s-LAO. Employed

E*oh '• " " " " " '* " " " " "
Ilrig 'Ship irk Schr.
B:irkShip
these Hark
B.
ves l GambiaCynthiaWailu Vict&gt;riaKtiu;.i Antila Haw i OahuAgate ChaF.rances Faith PL.ruel VernoItaly*Harmony hlacl
Phtlna
employs
■

of

a

Under.

j

U

Palmer

i

249 251 280 200 220220 230 157 186362 303414 317 141210 306 298 31S231

im

clas

Merimac* Wario* bamb.
Metroplis

tub

an

TONS.

21

185$.

Whalb

THIEN

Fishkbt,

The-improvements around the United
States Hospital evince the determination on
the part of the Consul and Purveyor, that
every reasonable thing shall be done for the
proper regulation of the establishment. Ihe
Hospital, as managed, is, in the highest degree, creditable to the parties concerned.

Nothing Lost.—A large part of vegetable

manure scattered over the surface
of the earth is carried by heavy rains and
COST,
torrents into rivers, and from the rivers into
the ocean, and there apparently lost in Lvtr
sba. OP
in
deep caverns and dark recesses. A partial
11.H.
K.
OF
W. II.
A.
observer would think that in time the earth,
■
»
ty We take the following tables from the Pacific
being so often deprived of that which is so
" " "k
" •* " k
Commercial Advertiser:
essential to the support of the vegetable kingOa,
Co. OB
k
dom, would become impoverished. But NaJ&gt; *
The *
Of
*
185')18j1,
T.
IV
is no prodigal. The essential properties
ture
•'
the
Thpse
of this matter sooner or later all escape from
King " 11
the water of the ocean in the shape of gas
In On In
Cape |InInjtnIn
and are caught by the passing breeze and
por
t
,
por
t
,
por
t
,
p
o
r
t
,
p
o
r
t
,
p
o
r
t
,
of give
30,
St.
of
wafted over the surface of the earth, and are
24 52 73 44 70 68 51 80 71 87 99 41
9, 14,15, 8, 23,
13,
s
a
i
l
s
16,
s
a
i
l
s
s
a
i
l
s
s
a
i
l
s
s
a
i
l
s
s
a
i
l
s
15.
taken
up in perhaps some other quarter of the
thi
BX
of
the absorbents of the vegetable kingglobe
by
off
for
to for
to to fur for for
out in every leaf and blade of
dom
spread
to
or
lo
to
to
the
April of
of 74 63 98 81 B5 49 20 83 67: 49{67. 10
grass. Thus a putrid carcass on the plains
1st
25,
due
of California or a dead whale in the Polar
Sea, may appear again in the shape of a rose
600
April
sp.
1857,
or a stalk of grain at the Sandwich Islands,
00 53 43 74 63 '.14 C3 17|70, 6779; 91
Ordination of Mr. Bicknell.—The ser- a part at least of its nourishment having been
of
vices took place at the Fort Street Church, derived from these parts in this wonderful
aa«!
Sabbath evening, Feb. 21. The following manner.
fall
was the order of exercises on the occasion :
(From the London Post)
FOR for OpeniDg Service,
at 74 07. 65 07 7265; 6166| 97 82 88]
Rev. A. Bishop.
Another Model Steamer.

' Comerc
rtiTecnl 36 ,750264,2 630 ,37047 ,845783,052691,281638, 95 472,9 685,12 572,601670,824 8645, 26
1810 181718t8J|1819

actual

J1852J1853,jl854| 186 1856 1857 YI.AR.

number fitur-s 698,3 2710, 38605,618 729,83.) 1,035 1,82375'.1l,8ti 1,40 97 1,5908371, 83169 , 5 8412,30 6 IMPOtlTi. TOAL
wlr-csnumber

PORTS. roAL

Sandwich

during difer nt

301,625309,01826 ,819279, 43 53(1,52 309.8 257,251 281,59 271,029274, 146 ,278£423, 0 BXPOTD. PRODl'CB DOMKHTIC
spring entries
6whal.-rs 2,3256 ,208 3 ,5 1 198,102 6,529381,402 381, 42 19 ,3917 ,092 97,869204,615 $2 , 2 KXPOBTD. PRODCB [PRS ATtED Islands,
seaon, various
THE; 12
wil 6 ,506 3,231 12 ,5061 0,6 2 1 3,0 1 5 ,640152,1 5 158,41 23,1791:$ 40,7 CUSTOM
TO AL PACIF Years,
notporta 48, 01 5 ,568
a
c
s
i
P
T
S
.
H
O
C
S
17t
exced —some
250.
104,362; 175,3%156,48 176,306 Sperm. Gals. AND from VI
BON 1846W
ves ls
O
.
i
l
s
.
W
b
a
l
e
.
3
,
7
8
3
4
8
1
.
6
8
3
,
9
2
2
,
0
1
8
2
7
90 ,379:
ent ring
A
D
V
E
R
T
I
S
]
1857,
T
R
A
N
S
H
I
P
E
D
.
B
o
n
e
.
2
,
0
2
6
4
1
,
4
7
9
6
8
1
,
0
7
4
9
2
1
,
9
6
5
2
8
2
7
,
9
6
4
901,604
thre ,
givng
1

64'25 94 3273,19[93 68, 90 75 03
I

of

the

;

at

four

and

1173,49082 5 09,3846102!,9457

17 4 I 12 7 I 7 16II

1

OIL

j

;

to

NtlMSCR

10

ev n 61176, 90180j469|446;235 121 1' 25 154 1238-2 No.|T n'g raSBuni
five
90,80487,92061,065 0,451 47,28 51,804 2, 1826,817 MERCHANT

porta

during

B

'

167 264 274 237 220 519* 535* 625* 468* 86 * 8 7*

the

fear. 6,491 8,2718,4 3 5,7178,2629,50 14,160 18,123 17,537 18,318 14,7 916,14

CCOMERIAL OMPARTIVE

.|

w

the

Tfootalrs

" BTIKS ni-mbkr each
,

-'u,s

'|

comsdb. spirts GALONS

Year.

1C.
Hofheblagr Melchrs
j

17,50 19,0204. 0 23,0 0 21.0 27,50 20. 0 20, 0

SnowMclntyr*

)
I

13.0

1

13,0201, 0 23,0 19.021,0 $10,5 0 roa B ADT

Wilams

Supenhorsl

Pebmarypas ge Decmbr Februay t-.vmbr OctobeFr uary Februay Januaryt'oast
Not.

I

Coarty

Sperm

whaling
so n sailed from sailed sailed so n sailed Bailed sailed sailedLucas, sailed sailed about so n no n so n
Bcruiserem n, cruise cruise cruise cruise cruise cruise Arcti coast
Ochotak Ochotsk

Ccaoliafosrnta Californa Novembr

1

coast

Californa

Californa

OWNERS
AGRNTK.

I

BMARIS.

AMONT owned LIST

CAPITL andFited

INVESTD from VES L
EACH:
Honlu ,
sbaron

1858,
wirn

... - Rev. E. W. Clark.
- - Rev.
...
R
Rev. S. C. Damon.
......
Rev. E. 0. Beckwith.
Rev. L. Smith.
J. Bicknell.
.....- Rev.

Sermon, Acts 20: 24,
Ordaining Prayer,
Charge,
Right Hand of Fellowship,
Missionary Instructions,
Benediotion,

Armstrong.

We would call the attention of our
readers to the valuable Tables published in
the present issue of our paper. It is exceedingly gratifying to learn that the whaling business is increasing from this port. Unless some
unforeseen accident attend the fleet during
the coming season, other vessels will be, unquestionably, added.
We would call the attention of our
benevolent readers to the appeal made by the
Trustees of the Sailors' Home. It is highly
desirable to pay off the existing debt, and
hereafter keep the institution entirely free
from debt. The example of the Trustees to
take the lead in the matter must surely commend the cause to all right-minded and candid persons.
The Library of the Sailors' Home has

Note.—ln'the Exports of 1866, the Collector does been properly arranged and labelled. Seamen
not include the sum of $87,280 46, the product of and others wishing to take out books must
vessels in the whale fishery under the Hawaiian flag.
In our comparative view," published above, that call upon Mr. Tabor, who has the care of the
amount is included for 1856. In the Exports for 1867, Depository and Reading Room.
the Collector includes the product of the whale fishery
in the sum total of exports. When both amounts
Dobations.—From Mr. Johnson, Ist officerof morning Star,
are included, as they should be, they show a decrease ft for Chapel, and $4 for tbe Fritnd. From Mr. Watson, carof »21,000 In the exports for 1867.
penter of Morning Star, ft txr Chape!

"

matter and

There is now in course of construction, at the
Southwark Iron Works, a small steamship, built of
iron upon a new principle, which thebuilders believe;
will accomplish an average speed of 26 to 80 miles an
hour. The invention, for which a patent has been
obtained, is intended to be applied to special transit
vessels only, and is not suitable to river steamers, or
other vessels intended to be used where the water is
shallow or the channels uncertain. Should the expectations of the builders be realised, a vessel built
and fitted in tbe manner proposed, can mains the
voyage from Liverpool to New York in five days, or
from Liverpool to Melbourne in forty days. The
novelty of the invention consists, for the most part,
in constructing tbe vessels so that the centre of
gravity is plaoed below tbe water line. This is effected by constructing a chamber called a well" all
along the bottom of the vessel, in which the machinery, coals and stores can be deposited. As it is
not proposed that the vessels shall carry cargo, the
cenetr of gravity will become a suspended instead of
a supported body; and it is believed that this peculiar formation will decrease the arena of resistance to
the water. The sides of the vessel rise perpendicularly from the well; and although the appearance of
the vessel at present is anything but graceful, the
patentee is of opinion that her form is constructed so
as to secure the greatest amount of speed compatible
with safety. The trial vessel, which will be ready
for launching in a few days, is of sixty tone burthen,
and when fitted with her engines and stores, will
weigh only 140 tons. She is formed of plate Iron,
one-eighth of an inch thick with angle irons an inch
and half thick, and ribs fifteen inches apart. The
inventor proposes to take her to New York, when
finished. There can be no doubt that light iron
steamers, without cargo and driven by high pressure
engines, can attain very great speed m passing
through water, but it would be premature to assert
that the vessel now building, will realise all the anticipations which thnshuilders have formed of her
powers. If she doefT she will be the rxrecursor of
great reforms la steam mvtftflaß.

"

�THE FRIEND, MARCH, 1858.

22

CAMPBELL'S RESIDENCE ON OAHU,

Most of the whites have married native which is hot, that on being placed in dry
grass, and blown up, it takes fire ; with this a
large pile of wood is kindled, and allowed to
burn a certain time. He then takes three
nuts of an oily nature called tootooee ; having broken the shells, one of the kernels is
thrown into the fire, at which time he says
CHAPTER X.
an anana, or prayer; and while the nut is
crackling in the fire, repeats the words MuckThe manners and customs of the Sandwich ccroio kanaka ai kooe, that is, kill or shoot
islanders have been repeatedly described by- the fellow. The same ceremonies take place
much abler observers ; but my long residence with each of the nuts, provided the thief does
has given me opportunities of noticing many not appear before they are consumed.
things which have escaped others; and to
This, however, but seldom happens; the
these I shall, as much as possible, confine my culprit generally makes his appearance with
remarks.
the stolen property, which is restored to the
The natives, although not tall, arc stout owner, and the offence punished by a fine of
and robust in their make, particularly those four pigs. He is then dismissed, with strict
of the higher rank ; their complexion is nut- injunctions not to commit the like crime in
brown, and they are extremely cleanly in future, under pain of a more severe penalty.
their persons. They are distinguished by The pigs are taken to the momi, where they
great ingenuity in all their arts and manu- are offered up as sacrifices, and afterwards
factures, ns well ns by a most persevering eaten by the priests.
Should it happen that the unfortunate
industry.
They are divided into two great classes : criminal does not make his appearance durthe Erees, or chiefs, and the Cannakamow- ing the awful ceremony, his fate is inevitable;
ree, or people. The former are the proprie- had he the whole island to bestow, not one
tors of the land, the latter are all under the word of the prayer could be recalled, nor the
dominion of some chief, for whom they work anger of the Etooah appeased. The ciror cultivate the ground, and by whom they cumstance is reported to the king, and proare supported in old age. They are not, how- clamation made throughout the island, that a
ever, slaves, or attached to the soil, but at certain person has been robbed, and that
liberty to change masters when they think those who are guilty have been prayed to
death.
proper.
The supreme government is vested in the
So linn is theirbelief in the power ofthese
king, whose power seems to be completely prayers, that the culprit pines nway, refusing
absolute. He is assisted by the principal to take any sustenance, and at last falls a
chiefs, whom he always keeps about his per- sacrifice to his credulity.
son ; many of these have particular departThe priests also practice medicine. Bathments to attend to ; one chief took charge of ing is their great specific. If the patient is
the household, and appointed the different too weak to be carried to the sea, he is washsurveys to be performed by every individual; ed with salt water. The oil extracted from
another, named Coweeowranee, acted as pay- a nut, called tootooee, is used as a purgative ;
master ; his province was to distribute wages and a black mineral substance, reduced to a
and provisions amongst the people in the powder, as an emetic. This is very powerful in its effects; half the quantity that can
king's service.
An elderly chief, of the name of Naai, took be laid on a sixpence forming a sufficient
a general charge of the whole, and was, in dose.
fact, prime minister. He was commonly
I have but few particulars to give of their
called Billy Pitt by the white people, and religious opinions. Their principal god, to
was by no means pleased when they ad- whom theyattribute the creationof the world,
is called Etooah ; and they have seven or
dressed him by any other appellation.
The principal duties of the executive were, eight subordinate deities, whose images are
however, entrusted to the priests ; by them in the morai, and to whom offerings are made
the revenues were collected, and the laws as well as to the Etooah. Their names I
enforced. Superstition is the most powerful cannot recollect.
They believe in a future state, where they
engine by which the latter purpose is effected;
actual punishment being rare. I knew only will be rewarded or punished for their conone instance of capital punishment; which duct in this life. Their belief in the efficacy
was that of a man who had violated the of prayer has already been remarked. Dursanctity of the morai. Having got drunk, ing the time I lived with the king, it was rehe quitted it during taboo time, and entered ported that some person had prayed him to
the house of a woman. He was immediately death; in order to counteract tho effects of
seized, and carried back to the morai, where this, the daughter of a chief prostrated herhis eyes were put out. After remaining two self before the house, and turning towards
days in this state, he was strangled, and his the setting sun, prayed with great fervency.
I did not then understand the language, and
body exposed before the principal idol.
The method of detecting theft or robbery, imagined that she was addressing that lumiaffords a singular instance of the power of nary ; but William Moxely explained that
superstition over their minds. The party part to me. She said, How could the sun
who has suffered the loss applies to one of rise and set, or the moon perform her evoluthe priests, to whom he presents a pig, and tions, if there were not some Superior Being
who regulated their motions.
relates his story.
[To be continued.]
The following ceremony is then performed:
the priest begins by rubbing two pieces of
The sluggard becomes a stranger to
green wood upon each other, till, by the friction, a kind of powder, like snuff, is produced, God, and an acquaintance with indigence.

women, by whom they have families; but
they pay little attention either to the educa[Continued.]
tion or to the religious instruction of their
At Owhyhee I was informed that there children. I do not recollect having seen any
were many hundreds of cattle running wild, who knew more than the letters of the aland several in a domestic state. The king phabet.
1809-1810.

had introduced the breed into Wahoo; and

at the time I was there he had a herd of nine
or ten upon the north side of the island.

Sheep and goats are already very numerous. Several
had large flocks
of them. The queen had one, consisting of
about one hundred and fifty ; and Manina
had several hundreds on the island in Pearl

individuals

River.
The king had five horses, of which he was
very fond, and used frequently to go out on
horseback. I was informed there were still
more at Owhyhee.
The cattle lately introduced are pastured
upon the hills, and those parts of the country
not under cultivation, the fences not being
sufficient to confine them. The hogs are
kept in pens, and fed on taro leaves, sugarcanes, and garbage.
The chiels are the proprietors of the soil,
and let the land in small farms to the lower
class, who pay them a rent in kind, generally
pigs, cloth, or mats, at four terms in the
year.

At one time during my stay, there were
nearly sixty white people upon VVahoo alone;
but the number was constantly varying, and
was considerably diminished before my departure. Although the great majority had
been left by American vessels, not above onethird of them belonged to that nation ; the
rest were almost all English, and of these
six or eight were convicts, who had made
their escape from New South Wales.
Many inducements are held out to sailois
to remain here. If they conduct themselves
with propriety, they rank as chiefs and are
entitled to all the privileges of the order ; at
all events, they are certain of being maintained by some of the chiefs, who are always
anxious to have white people about them.
The king has a considerable number in his
service, chiefly carpenters, joiners, masons,
blacksmiths, and bricklayers; these he rewards liberally with grants of land. Some
of these people are sober and industrious;
but this is far from being their general character; on the contrary, many of them are
idle and dissolute, getting drunk whenever
an opportunity presents itself. They have
introduced distillation into the island; and
the evil consequences, both to the natives
and whites, are incalculable. It is no uncommon sight to see a party of them broach
a small cask of spirits, and sit drinking for
days till they see it out.
There are, however, a few exceptions to
this. William Davis, a Welshman, who resided with Isaac Davis, used to rise every
morning at five, and go to his fields, where
he commonly remained till the same hour in
the evening. This singularity puzzled the
natives not a little; but they accounted for
it, by supposing that he had been one of their
own countrymen, who had gone to Caheite,
or England, after hia death, and had now
come back to his native land.
There were no missiojaaries upon the
island during the time I Umained in it, at
which I was often much surprised.

�THE FRIEND,

MARINE JOURNAL.

MARCH.

,

1858.
MARRIED

ports thatthe Ist officerand eleven men of tho ship Pacific,
Sherman, arrived in a whaleboat at Port Nelson, N. Z s«ime

.

23

At llilo, Hawaii, at the rwMenoe of the QowmtM, Jan21, h«
the lltr T. Can, tuTl HalleXU. Esq., of Hoilolu! (» hl|lh
to Mm Jcut Kmuk, daughter of Shoughlug, a resident of
PORTHFNOLU,H.I. others had not been beard of. The men had aworn to a written chii'f)
that town.
magistrate
of
thecircumstancesof
the
disaster
before
a
statement
at Port Nelson. The Pacific had on board 300sperm,Wwhale.
ARRIVALS.
DIED
Capt. Crowell of the Wohjay reports having spoken, Jan. Ist,
r*?b. 11—Chil bark Alexander Garegos, Ross, from Csllao via Ifavy, Norton, nothing since leaving here ; Ocean Rover,
Lahaina.
At Waimea, Hawaii, on the »7th of January, Hurt Browr.
Veeder, 40 sperm, and boiling,.
12—Am wh ship Brutus, Heury. from Lahaina. lying off
aged about 34 years, a natlre nf Bedfordshire, Kniland, but for
ami on.
years a resident of these islands.
fourteen
Li—Am clipper scb Vaquero, Newell, 16 days from Ban
VESSELS IN PORT.-FEB. 24.
In Honolulu, on Tuesday evening, jjaaiA rRABCsB, aged 16
Francisco.
infant
child of D. il. and M. JTaWeston.
months,
13—Am ach Palestine, Perrlman, 21 days from Salt Point,
On the 6th Inst., at Maltawao, East Maul, after an illness of
H. 49- M.'s steamship Vixen, Moore.
California.
John Pisrsob, a native ofVermont. U. 8., areri
Marshall, Pendleton.
Ship
only
days.
John
two
21—Am wh ship Contest, Ludlow, from New Zealand.
about 70 years. Mr. Hereon had a daughter and two sons In
Am clipper ship Polynesia. Perkins.
M— Am wh ship Caravan, Bragg, from Now Zealand, off
Missionary packet Morning Star, Moor*.
California. (California pais?™ please copy. |
and on.
At hisresidence. Jan. 31, In Waimea,Hawaii, Jobs Callats,
Am sch Palestine, Perrlman.
33—Am wh ship Ilibernla 2d,Edwards, from Lahsina.
Haw Brig Advance, Milne.
a colored man. He was a shoemaker by trade, and known
33—Haw brig Advance, Milne, from Farming's Island.
more or leas all over theIslands. He waa aged 65 years—l6or
WBALIK.*".
.RV—Am wh hark \»inslow, Watson, of New Bedford, 80
whichhave been apeot in Waimea. He leaves a widow and Iws
months out, 400 oris sperm, from Uuahtoe Jan 20. Ship Harmony, Austin i Bark Italy, BaWcocw.
children.
■j,I,—Am1,—Am wh bark Wotga, Crowell, from Lahaina.
Vernon, Bunipu*
Metropolis,
Brlg'Antilla, Mold*
35—Am wh ship Caravan, Bragg, off and on.
Bark Gambia, Merritt |
Jt)—Am sch Sophia, from San Francisco, with the United
ADVERTISEMENTS.
States mall of Jan. o, telegrapheduutsluV.
Coasters in Port.
Ta&gt; the Owners, emit Prrsens Interested In
DEPARTURES.
Kb Haalillo, repairing.
Sch Excel, Antonio.
in
Sch Sally.
.'an. il—V. S. ship St. Mary's, Davis, for San Francisco.
Sch Lihollho, repairing.
Feb. B—Am wh bark Merrimuc, Loug, to cruise.
Sch Manuokanal, for Hilo.
Orrics or tbb Panama Rail-Road Compabt, |
B—Haw sch Pflel, Danelsburg, for Ascension and cruise.
New York, July 20,1867. i
Biigt John Dunlap, repairing
9—Haw brig Hawaii, Schimmelfennig, to cruise,
Sch Kekauluobl.
tf—Am brig Leveret; Benedict, furNew Zealandthis method
t gar TbePanama Rail-Road Company takes
Molteno.
Sch
Maria,
13—Hawwh bark Cynthia, Sherman, to cruise.
ofInformlug those Interested In the Whaling busifiSciV ncsa,
SchKamebameha IV.
Railroad
by
lo—Am wh ship Chas. Phelps, Eldrldge, to cruise.
offered
the
advantages
of
the
X*
Brig Emma, White.
SBstsatwßs
the Isthmus of Panama, for the shipment of
21—Ship Brutus, Heury, to cruise.
Oil from thePacific to the lulled States, and for sending outfits and auppliea from the United States to Panama.
Vessels Expected from Foreign Ports.
MEMORANDA.
The Railroadhas been In regular and successful operation for
of
more than two years, and its caiiaclty for the transportation
Fanny
Major,Paty,
bark
leave
San
Francisco
about
Am
will
every description ofmerchandise. Including OIL, Provisions, *c,
(Prom the Marine report of the P. C. Advertiser. J
Feb. 22, duehere March 8.
has been fully tasted. The attention of several Captains of
Capt. Williams of the Cincinnati, at Lahaina, has furAm cupper brigautiue Josephine, Baker, sailed from New whaleshi|&gt;s has recently been turned to Ihe subject of shipping
their oil from Panama to New York during thepresent season,
us, by letter, with the following whaleshlp reports i—At York Dec. —, due here April 1.
The Br Brig Ant Ua, from Liverpool, will be due In all Feb.
and the Panama Rail-Road Company has made arrangements
rlos, Nov 19, ship CtUzeD, Cash, of Nantucket, from the
The ship Elixa &amp; Ella sailed from Boston Oct 30, for Honolulu to afford every facility which may be required for the accom1100 sp, 100 whj at Valparaiso, Dec 8, bark N. S. Vet- direct—will be due in March.
plishment ofthis important object. A Pier, 460 feet long, has
The Am ship Aspaaia will be due about April Ist, from Aca- been built in the bay of Panama, to the end of which freight
Ciblen, of N. L., 76 brls wh, bound to Kodiack. Spoke,
Carsare run to receive cargoes from lighters or vessels lying
I, 8. lat. 18 W. long. 74 ° ,0, ship Hero, Holly, of Nan- ulco.
alongside, and deliver the same alongside of vessels at Aspln, SOO sp Nov IS, S. lat. 46 », W. long. 70 •, ship Dromo,
wall. Vessels of from 200 to 300 tons can lie at the Pier with
PASSENGERS.
at N. L., 00 sp, 100 wh; Nov 20, 8. lat. 44°, W. long,
safety, grounding In the mud at low water.
The vessels to and from Aspinwall are fast-sailing brigs, belark Iris, Bolles. of N. Is, 200 sp, 100Wh.
longing to the Rail-Road Company, and the Company is preTns Schooner Sam Diego.—Through the politeness of Mr.
From Micronesia—per Morning Star,Jan 28—Rev P J Oulick pared
to receive oil at Panama and deliver it in New York,
L. F. Beatty, of this city, we have been permitted to make the Mrs S II Oulick and 3 children, Kainakahikl, and Dorekaand 1 under through Bllla of LniliuK at the rate of seven
child.
cent, per gallon, If received at the Pier, and eight cents per galfollowing extracts from a letter received by him from Mr. Geo.
For TtSKALST. W. T.—per L. P. Foster, Feb S—C II Butler,
harbor from ship's tackles, charging for
8. Keyte, Ist officer of the schooner San Diego, which vessel wife and 2 children, W Freeland and wife, W Woodcock, aud 8 lon If received In the
For
the capacity of the casks, without allowing for wantage.
In thesteerage.
left thisport for Petropauloski on the 2-Jth of September last.
one-half cents per pound. This charge
one
and
whalebone,
For Accklabd, N. Z.—per Leveret, Feb B—J A Rowe, J R covers every expense from Panama to New York, In case
■ Petropacloski, Nov. 29,1867.
Rowe, Mrs Marshall, J Hernandes, J Armstrong, the oil is sent through the Superintendent or Commercial Agent
MWe have at last arrived safe here, after a passage of fifty- Marshall,Mrs
Adams, Luther Bell, P Miles, Raphael Gumbo.
nine days, during which time we all suffered hardships such at Harry
Kail-Road Company, insurance excepted. The
Francisco—per
Vaquero, Feb 13, for Honolulu— of the Panama
From
San
payable on the Isthmus or In New York
you cannot conceive. We made the land five miles from this
route tot Melbourne- freights may be made
Mrs
Russell.
Hutchinson,
Dr
F
M
En
day, wheu we were driven '250 miles to
of the shipper.
I»ort on the forty-second
Mr Rogan, A F Van Buskirk, Daniel Winter, Henry Heath, F L at the option
the southward by an easterly gale, against which we could make Ilaggerty and wife, Mrs Stanley, Miss Stanley, Miss Mortimer,
The vessels of the Company sail regularly semi-monthly, and
twenty to
no way, aud we were obliged at last to run through the Ferile C X Mason, J B Wheaton, S P Hogg, Geo W Ince,Miss A Ince, the average paaaages to and from Aspinwall are aboutIthmus
Is
Islands into the Ochotsk Sea, to avoid getting on a lee shore. Miss Ince, T H White, A Robinson and wife, T Cummins, H D twenty-rlve daya. The time occupied in crossing the
across
the
during
Isthmus,
its transit
will be
This kept us out, as you see, seventeen days more—short of Keelcr, ChasRevere, Samuel Jones, W S Howard and mother, four hours. Oil,
covered cars, and owners
conveyed
or
watesj scraping up the snow of thedecks to drink. The captain,
canvas,
in
covered
with
children, Samuel Moore,Robert Ilarling,
myself and one man only, being all there was to workand steer J W Smith, wifeand 4
that every care will be taken toprevent leakage
II Shanks, J Jackson, J Kincade, S Kincade, John Kincadc, P may be assured have
already been conveyed to New York withthe vessel; all the rest were laid up from the time we were 12 Mulbery,
Severalcargoes
McCarty,
Mulloy,
Higgins,
and
Mrs
J
J
Colvill,
W
Mr
loss.
days out from Honolulu. During all thevoyage we had not six
and boy, Donald McLean, W Morris, T Mlddleton, out the ellghteat
goods consigned for transportation to the Superdaysdry feet—constantly knee deep In wateralt weathers. We T Merchant
Oil
or
other
J H Smith, J Power, E Smith and wife, John Wllie, Samuel intendent ofthe PanamaRail-Road Company, or to William
were drivenback across the meridian of Greenwich twice by Abbott.
westerly gales and contrary winds, crossing it altogether
Nelson, Commercial Agent ofthe Company at Panama, win
From Salt Poibt, CALiroasu—per Palestine, Feb 13—Mr be
five times. We had a constant succession of gales- Our
received and forwarded with the greatest despatch.
Agent at Honogalley was washed away, and we have since cooked In the Barker.Mblbocrki—per Taquero, Feb
XT Frederic L. Hanks has been appointed
Mrs
Russell,
M
For
28—M
cabin. We have not been able to wash in fresh water for five
lulu, Sandwich Islands, and is prepared to famisheveryrequisite
;
weeks, and my hands are in a fearful state, not being accus- Russell.
shippers.
information
to
For Sas Frascisco—per Yankee, Feb 28—Mr Whitaker. wife
tomed to such hard work. In beating up the harbor with a
JOS. I. JOT, Secretary
T Cummins, II C
head wind, the ropes wers frosen to the deck every tack we and 2 children, Dr H Robinson and lady.
Fbsdbbic
Hanks,
L.
04-12
made. I cannnot express to you what w*t have all endured Leonard, J Collins, Messrs Preston, Strowbridge, Whitmore,
Agent Panama R. R. Co., Honolulu S.I.
Hopkins, Oilman, Mrs Mathews.
since we left. There have been many times when I thought all Sllverstone,
Feb
Enfltb,
Islasd—per
From
Fansino's
23—H
Advance,
chances of seeing land again were hopeless, but God has pre- R R Macfarlane.
DR. J. MOTT SMITH,
served us through all dangers. Our craft is a staunchlittle vesDENTIST.
sel, but too small for a voyage like this in the winter season."
OFFICE, CORNER OF FORT AND HOTEL STREETS,
Ban Francisco papers received by tbelast mail, report the
PORT OF LAHAINA.
HONOLULU, H. I.
San Diego at AmoorRiver.
Captain Ludlow, of ship Contest, from New Zealand, reARRIVALS.
GILMAN &amp; CO.,
ports having spoken the following ships;—Nov 19, Morning
Light, Norton, 6 whales—saw him boiling down afterwards; Feb.
Ship Chandler* and General Agent*.,
I—French wh sh Manche, 136 days from Havre, clean.
Nov 26, General Pike, Russel, 5 whales ; Dec o, Florida, Fish,
4—Am wh sh Cores, Fish, fm the line.
LAHAINA, MAUI, 8. L
4—Am wh sh Brutus, Henry, 60 sp season.
4 whales; Dec 6th, Shepherdess, Watrous, 4 whales; Dec 9,
6— Am wh sh Cincinnati, Williams, 360 wh, 2600 bone, Ships supplied with Recruits. Storage and Hone;.
3
760
bria
Mitchell,
Manchester,
whales,
Christopher
in all; Dec
Last (hi Valparaiso bound to the Ochotsk.
n—Chil bk Alex Garegos, Ross, 44 da fm Callao.
10, Young Hero, Long, 1 whale Dec 21, William Wirt,o*born,
8. P. FORD, M. D.,
7—H.
B. M. Sir. Vixen, Meacham, fm Hilo.
whales.
4
2j—Am wh ship Hibernia 2d, Edwards, 8 mouths fm New PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON
Captain Watson, of the ffinstow, reports having spol.ru,
Bedford, clean.
Dec. 26, ship Callao, Ilowland, nothing since leaving Honolulu.
Office Queen street, near Market
22—Am wh ship Carolina, Harding, 17 months from New
The Callao had spoken ten days before, off Starbuck's Island,
Bedford, 26 sp, 125 wh, 3000 bone.
the ship Henry Taber, Kwer, boiling ; same date, saw ship
C. H. WETMORE,
DEPARTURES
Mastachuietts, Green. Off and on at Huahine, Sharont King,
PHYSICIAN
AND SURGEON,
Ist officer on shore sick—had takenabout 60 hrls sp ; Wolga,
Feb. 6—Brutus, Henry, for Honolulu.
HILO, HAWAU, S. I.
Crowell, clean ; at Tahiti, January 16, ship Superior, Wood, 0
B—Alex Garegos, Ross, Honolulu.
N. B.—Medicine Chests carefully replenished.
mouths out, clean; Dec. 10, off Three Kings, Hiawatha, Ellis, Feb. 10—Ship Cores, Fish, for Honolulu.
13—Ship Brutus, Henry, touched here, having been be8 months out, 460 sp ; Alfred Gibbt, Nichols, 1700sp ; Milo,
calmed,
again
day.
and
sailed
G. P. JUDD, M. D.,
same
6oule, 000 sp, 600 wh in July, Alexander, Dougherty, 1200
12—Fr wh ship Lo Manche, shipped her anchor, and went
sperm.
PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON,
to sea.
Loss or mtip Pacific, or Niw Bedford Cspt. Wstson re
32—Cincinnati, Williams, for OthotakHONOLULU, OAHU, 8. I.
time in the latter part of September last, and reported that that
ship had founderedat sea. All bauds left In the boats, but the

Whaleships

I

-,

the Pacific Ocean.

»,

m

•,

,

�THE FRIEND, MARCH, 1858.

24
ADVERTISEMENTS.

TxUANO!
a*

Ships of Good Capacity *&amp;

SEBL
SSi
CAN OBTAIN
Return Cargoes, or Advantageous
onlinTßßß
TO LOAD WITH

.

«l A\« AT JARVIS ISLAND,
AND PROCEED DIRECT
NEW YORK OR ANY OTHKRPORT
rpo
M. in the United States, that may be agreed on. Moorings
to be provided, and the Quano brought withinreach of ships'

tackles by the Agent on the Island.
For further particulars, freight or charter, apply to thi undersigned, at his Office, corner of Fort antl Merchantstreets, Honolulu.
G. P. Jl Hl'.
Agent of the AMERICAN QUANO COMPANY
Honolulu,March 1,1868. 88-tf

INFORMATION WANTED
BALDWIN,
reported
Sandwich
RESPECTING
England
Probably

JOHN
an Englishman,
to have lived upon the
IslHe left
some of
in 1819.

ands.
the old residents ma; have been aoquainted with said
person, if he ever resided upon Oahu, or any island
of the group. Any information will be thankfully
received if communicated to Consul-General Miller,
or the Editor of the Friend.
tf

DAVIS,
CAPT. EDWARD
was
commanding
RESPECTING
bound to
"

J.
who
last heard from
the British
bark Fesset Keron,"
some port in the
East Indies. Knowledge of any nature concerning
hit welfare will be most thankfullyreceived by his wife
Mrs. Sarah Davis, residing in Boston, or by ths
,tf
Editor of the Friend.

£7* Letters lately received by the Chaplain for
Mr. Joseph S. Cook and Mr. Silas P. Edwards.

ADVERTISEMENTS.

ADVERTISEMENTS.

PUBLIC NOTICE.

B. W. FIELD,
COMMISSION MERCHANT.

THE

GOVERNOR OF OAHU SHALL
HONOLULU, OAHU, H. I.
cause a Bell to be rung at the Port of HonoFr Permission, he Relrra io
lulu, at nine and a half o'clock of each evening, as a
signal to all Mariners at that time on shore without \C. W. Cartwright, President of Manufacturers' l n .
surance Company, Boston;
bis permission, to return on board their vessels ; and
it shall be incumbent upon them to do so, upon pain I H. A. Pierce, Boston;
of two dollars fine, if apprehended at or after ten Thayer, Rice &amp; Co., Boston;
o'clock of the evening, when said Governor shall Edward Mott Robinson, New Bedford;
cause the 801lto bo again rung, as a signal for their John W. Barrett &amp; Sous, Nantuckot,
Perkins &amp; Smith, New London.
apprehension.
Whoever furiously, or heedlessly of the safety of B. F. Snow, Honolulu.
others, rides any horse or other animal, or drives or
AMOS S. fflsil
conducts any vehicle, though the personal safety of SAM'I. N. CASTLE.
i'Asti.i: &amp; COOKE,
any person be not endangered thereby, shall be punished by a fine not less than five dollars nor exceeding IMPORTERS AND WHOLESALE AND RETAIL
one hundred.
DEALERS IN
Whoever is found drunk in any street, road or GENERAL MERCHANDISE,
other public place, from the use of intoxicating liquor, j
At the old stand, corner of King and School street*,
shall, on the first conviction for such offense, be pun- near the
large Stone Church. Also, at the Stoi-e
ished by a fine not exceeding six dollars, and on any formerly occupied
by C. H. Nicholson, in King street,
conviction of any like offense committed after tho first opposite the Seamen's Chapel.
conviction, by a fine not exceeding twelve dollars, or
iy Agents for Jayne's Medicine".
by imprisonment not more than three months.
All loud noise by night is taboo. Whoever, after ■
B. PITMAN,
sunset, shall, by hallooing, singing in the streets, or
DEALER 1.1
in any other way, make any disturbance or disorderly noise, in any village, town or part of this king- i GENERAL MERCHANDISE, AND
dom, without justifiable cause for so doing, shall be j
HAWAIIAN PRODUCE,
liable to summary arrest and imprisonment by any
BYRON'S BAY, HILO, HAWAII, S. I.
or
officer,
constable
and upon conviction be
police
All Stores require 1 by whale ships and other*,
punished by a fine not exceeding ten dollars.
supplied on reasonable terms, and at the shortest
not
authorized
who
law,
Any person
by
shall carry notice.
or be armed with any bowie-knife, sword-cane, pistol,
WANTE D—Exchange on the I'nitcd States anil
air-gun, slung-shot, or other deadly weapon, shall be Europe.
Oct 2, 1864.
liable to a fine of no more than thirty and no less
than ten dollars, or in default of payment of such
HOFFMANN,
E.
fine, to imprisonment at hard labor for a term not PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON,
exceeding two months, and no less than fifteen days,
Office in the New Drug Store, corner of Kaahuupon conviction of such offense before any district
magistrate, unless good cause be shown for having manu and Queen streets, Mukee &amp; Anthon's Block.
such dangerous weapons ; and any such person may Open day and night
be immediately arrested without warrant, by the
■Marshal, or any Sheriff, Constable, or other officer NOTICE TO WHALEMEN.
or person, until he can be taken before such magistrate.
MA C Y &amp; LA W,
Every foreign seaman, of whose desertion from any
—DEALERS IN—
vessel due notice shall have been given, and every
WHALEMEN'S SUPPLIES AND GENERAL
seaman discharged contrary to the provisions of the
MERCHANDISE,
article, shall be apprehended, and if not returned to
Kawaihae, Hawaii.
his vessel, shall be put at the disposal of his proper
Consul or Commercial Agent ; but if he refuse to
ON HAND a good supply
receive him under charge of his Consulate, said deof Hawaiian beef, potatoes, hogs, sheep and nuserter shall be put to hard labor until he quits the merous other articls required by whalemen. The
above articles can be furnished at the shortest
country.
Every Seaman who shall be found on shore after notice and on the most reasonable terms in exchange
the sixty days limited by his permit have expired, for bills on the United States or orders on any merwill be arrested as a deserter, and confined in the chant at the Islands. No charge made on interisland exchange.
fort until he shall leave the kingdom.
Beef packed to order and Warranted to keep in any
Whoever rescues any prisoner, or persons lawfully
3-tf.
held in custody, on conviction or charge of any of- climate.
fense, or as a witness on a criminal charge, or aids
HARDWARE STORE,
or assists any such prisoner, witness or person so
held in custody, in his design or endeavor to escape, ON FORT STREET, NEAR HOTEL STREET.
whether his escape be or be not effected or attempted, T OCXS of all kinds, Hinges, Screws, Tacks, Raor conveys into any fort or other prison any disguise,
Cut and Wrought Nails, Spikes, Brads,
sftl, weapon, or other thing adapted to facilitate, and Files, iors,
Carpenters' Tools of all kinds, Pocket and
with intent to facilitate the escape therefrom of any Sheath-Knives, Marlirispikes, Caulking-Irons and
such prisoner, witness or other person, shall, in case Mallets, and numerous other articles, for sale at the
the aforesaid offense or criminal charge be capital, or lowest prices, by
(tf)
W. N. LADD.
punishable by imprisonment for life or for ten years
or more, be punished by imprisonment at hard labor
J. WORTH,
not more than three years, and by fine not exceeding
established himself in business at Hilo,
five hundred dollars ; in any other case, he shall be _[J__ Hawaii, is prepared to furnish ships
with
punished by imprisonment at hard labor not more Recruit.", on favorable terms for Cash, Ootids or Bilk
than one year, and fine not exceeding one hundred on the United States.
10-tf
dollars.

!

•'

!

"THE FRIEND" SENT ABROAD.
LIST OF FOREIGN SUBSCRIBERS has been
increasing for several years, and is now larger
than ever before. We should rejoice to have it become so large that the Friend might become a selfsupporting paper, and the necessity removed of callWhen that time arrives, our
ing for donations.
patrons may be sure they will not find us appealing
for funds.
The Friend will be gent to any part of the United
States, and the Hawaiian and United States postage
prepaid, or included, for 82 60.
EsT Any sailor subscribing for the paper to forward to his friends, will receive a bound volume for
the last year gratis.
$5 For Three Years.
the paper
\JT For $6, the publisher will send
(postage included) for one year, and furnish a
bound volume for 1866, together with all the numbers
for the current year. This liberal offer includes a
Ii
subscription of the Friend for three; teabs.
QF Bound volumes for sale at the Chaplain's
Study and Depository, at the Sailors' Home. A deduction will be made to those purchasing several
volumes, and always furnished to seamen at cost
price.
*.* We desire to call the special attention of all
JAVING
masters, officers and seamen to the importance of
doing their part towards sustaining this paper. It
was never intended to make the paper a money-making concern. The publisher prints 1,000 copies of
each number for gratuitous distribution among seaNAVIGATION TAUGHT.
men visiting Honolulu, Lahaina and Hilo. This rule
in all its branches, taught by the
has been practiced for more than ten years, and
Subscriber. The writer likewise begs to in- A MONTHLY JOURNAL, DEVOTED TO
hence the paper has become so generally circulated
TEMtimate that he will give instruction to a limited
among seamen in all parts ofthe Pacific.
tf
PERANCE, SEAMEN, MARINE AND
number of pupils in English reading and grammar,
INTELLIGENCE,
GENERAL
geography, writing, arithmatio, &amp;o. Residence, cotMASTS OF ALL, SIZES.
PUBLISHED AND EDITED BY
tage at the back of Mr. Love's house, Nuuanu-atreet
SALE BY
■7*OR
SMITH.
DANIEL
jT 80-tf
HACKFCLD
H
SAMUEL C. DAMON.
at 00.
tf
Honolulu, March 26, 1057.

OUR

CONSTANTLY

NAVIGATION,

G. P. JUDD, M. D.,
PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON,
HONOLULU, OAHU, a I.

FOR

IRON HURDLES

SALE at the Hudson's Bay Companys'
Store, eight feet long—three dollars each, tf

theTrlend^
TERMS:

One copy, per annum,

Two copies,
Five copies,

- - - - -

•«---.

"

92.00

8,0;&gt;

fi.no

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                    <text>FRIEND
THE

Hero £ni», Ool. 7, :?k 4.}

ture, will find his mind impressed with the talent and

CONTEXTS
For April

1. 1858.

.1. .1. ,lanes a., an Author.

......
The Fl.-ra "1" Nsss**s,
Micronesia Calls for IssJfBWB,
Ancient Nuviiru'.i.ui,
Do Not Isjpsnt Ui.i Much, &amp;c,
Wmpktt "North Star," kc,
I'amphoUMU-sliliaiceonOiiliu—IKOO-'lO,
BhtpH ws «.c,

- -

-

...

THE Fill END.
Vl'ltll,

J. J. Jarves,

I,

1858.

as an Author.

Vxut
-j

'JO
'27
2S
2S

'-"■&gt;
SJO

ai-32

research displayed in the book. As the English would
say, Jarves is a " clever" writer upon the Fine Arts.
While thus reposing upon his acquired Gun* and
literary character, and, as his friends and admirers
hoped, gathering materials and husbanding strength
for a nobler effort, and loftier flight in the sphere of
authorship, how bitter the disappointment and deep
the mortification experienced, while turning over the
pages of his last book, Confessions of an Enquirer."
The very title we find fault with, because it does not
convey a correct idea of the book or its author. To
employ a term, not seldom met in another of Mr.
Jarves' work, (Art Hints,) we regard the title a
sham. A sincere enquirer after truth is modest,
diffident, distrustful, cautious, humble and serious
—but not one of these terms will apply to the author
of" Confessions of an Enquirer," who writes in a
bold, flippant, dogmatic,self-reliant, and.we arequite
sorry to add, a scoffing, sceptical and immodest style.
No sincere mind," says Mr. Jarves in his Art
Hints, "can find pleasure in shams." We arc confident that no sincere mind can find pleasure in this
book. The author, in a most trifling and half-sneering style, treats of subjects demanding at least a respectful degree of seriousness. We do not object to a
playful and lively style, but it is irhpardonable in an
author, who, referring to a brother's death, can
speak of his being taken off by croujt-express.
We feel some compunctious about noticing this
book at all, and should not, if the author's acquired
reputation was not calculated to bolster up and give
currency to the semi-infidel sentiments with which
this book abounds. The writer's bold, vigorous, find
out-spoken style, docs not allow him to deal out his
skeptical ideas in homeopathic and sugared doses.
No one but a skeptic could ever write as Jarves does
respecting Heaven, Hell, God, the Devil, and kjndred
subjects. What, says one, is Mr. Jarves to be classed
among skeptical writers ? Yes, if Jean Jacques RO3seau lielongs to that class, and we do not imagine
any well-informed person will class him elsewhere.
But Mr. Jarves has written many things even in his
Confessions" which indicate that ho believes in
Divine Revelation —and so did Rosseau in his Confessions" write many things in praise of Christianity
and its Divine Founder. So Christian writer of
modern times has written a more splendid eulogium
upon Jesus Christ than this very sceptic Rosseau !
The truth is, throughout the book of Jarves, now
under consideration, there runs a deep undercurrent
of scepticism that, not unfrequently, rise* to the surface. We have heard one thoughtful and intelligent
reader pronounce one third of the book infidel,
another third Christian, and theremainder indiner-

"

U'lirn all author litis acquired a world-wide fume,
the intimation thut he is about to publish a new
book quickens the pulse of the reading public, and
refreshes the jaded spirits of editors and reviewers.
How gladsome tho report that Prescott, Macaulay or
Irving has another volume ready for the press.
Writers of less fame arc accounted public benefactors,
and their writings are greeted with delight. James
Jackson Jarvcs has acquired a literary reputation
that gives him a standing among the best and most
vigorous writers of the day. Even European critics
have quite lavishly extolled some of his works, but
especially his History and Art Hints. Multitudes in
America regar led him with honest pride as contributing to the literary reputation of their conntry.
Although not always subscribing to all his sentiments,
yet we have been among his admirers. Tv vigor and
style, he has but few superiors among American
No editor, in this part of the wurld, ever
wi iters.
penned more condensed, pithy anil thought-burdened
paragraphs, than appeared iv the oarlier volumes of
the Polynesian. Morality and Christianity had no
reason to complain of the treatment of his pen. The
missionaries fared well under his observing eye. But
His readers, his
it new chapter has now opened !
admirers, his friends, and even hisenemies, are quite
taken by surprise at a new development of his character, as a writer. The reader will of course understand that we now refer to his Confessions."
Iv 1855,Mr. Jarvespublished his "Art Hints," and
about that period his Parisian and Italian Sights"
were making their appearance in Harper's Monthly,
and have since appeared in book-form. As a work,
however, evincing a high order of talent and extensive reading, his Art Hints" takes precedence of
nil his other productions. Critics capable of expressing an opinion, have awarded him unqualified praise
as one of the ablest writers in the department of the
Fine Art*. Tho general reader, making no pretension to ability for criticisms upon painting end sculp- ent.

"

-.

"

"

"

HOlu Stria, Vol. 15.

HONOLULU. APRIL I. 1858.

25

"

'

"

It is with no ordinary feeling of sadness, that the
conviction has been forced upon our mind by the
reading of this last book of Mr. Janes, that he has
swerved from the positition which lie maintained
through nearly twenty years of authorship. How il
was possible for a son, a husband, a father, a man, and
more than all, a professed believer in Divine revelation, to pen such passages M are profusely scattered
over the pages of this book, is somewhat mysterious.
We havo tried to view men and principles through
Jarves' spectacles, in order to do him justice. No
one can read character and principles with mora accuracy than Jarves. lie lias axpraaaad an idea in hi*
Art Hints, which will tend, if followed out, to solve
the mystery of his present position. "So far as my
own observation extends."' remarks Mr. Jarves, respecting American artists, "only the best minds can
pro through their ordeal of show, fashion and mannerism, unscathed. Weaker intellects lose the freshness, energy and pure tastes which wero their attributes in America, and adopting the degeneracy of
European Art, becoino crude imitators of academic
styles, and plagiarists of olden thought." (Page
307.) Substitute Authors for Artists, and the mystery is solved. Has not James Jackson Jarvesshown
himself to lie one of the "weaker intellects"? His.
long residence in Europe, while it has enabled him to
depict Parisian and Italian sights, as seen through
American spectacles, has evidently destroyed the
freshness, rnergy and pure tastes which wore his attributes " in the earlier years of his authorship. He
might not lie willing to confess the fact, but will not
truth sustain the assertion that James Jackson Jarves has become the crude imitator of Jean Jacques
Rousseau, and a plagiarist of Sterne' Our limits
will not allow ns to extend remarks, or trace the
comparison, which might readily be done. We perhaps owe our readers an apology for occupying to
much space with remarks upon Mr. Jarves ns an author, but we take shelter under our previous admiration lor his |ien, and our present grief that it should
be devoted to an unworthy use. In his fame we glo-ried, but of his infamy we are ashamed ; lor to publish such a book, after having acquired a reputation
so truly enviable, is unpardonable in an author. All
the clover things he may have published, and friendly
words uttered, in favor of truth and virtue, cannot
atone for the opposite statements set forth *n this
volume.

"

Any persons having newspapers, books and
pamphlets, which they are willing to furnish for
gratuitous distribution, will please send them to the
"Sailors' Home."

We would acknowledge papers furnished by
Captain Paty, of the Fainy Major.

�TIIE FRIEND, APRIL, 1858.

26

IComspoodsoos of the s"M&gt;nd.J
and complete report of our island's flora. All ties of cocoanut (cocos nucifera), depending
The Flora of Ponape, or Ascension Island. that is possible for the present writer is to on the character of the nut. The inside husk

enumerate the

edible plants.
There are several representatives of the
Ponape is clothed with vegetation from its taro family, (Aroidse.) Some of them in the
highest peaks quite into the ocean, and so damp forests, run up to the height of trees,
dense is it that a passing vessel can scarcely and send out branches and may be climbed.
discern a house of the hundreds that are The stems, or rather aerial portions of the
scattered along its whole circumference; root, of these that the natives name ot, but
and but for the smoke of domestic fires, and whose scientific designation I cannot deterthe canoes gliding with magic sail and pad- mine, make a very palatable and nutritious
dle within the encircling reef, the island food, especially in times of famine. Several
might readily be thought uninhabited. The varieties of the common taro (arum esculenwhole island is but an uninterrupted forest, tium) grow wild, and are occasionally eaten,
with the exception of a few spots on the lee- but are of an inferior quality.
ward slopes that are covered with a short
The natives distinguish no less than six
coarse grass, whose green is of quite a yelvarieties
of sugarcajie (saccharum). These are
low cast, and contrasts strongly with the indistinguished by the color of their cuticle,
tensely deep (almost black) green of the sur- which is an index to the various degrees of
rounding thickets. These grassy areas em- compactness, juiciness and sweetness of the
brace from three or four to fifty or a hundred interior. One
variety, of a light yellow, I
acres.
have been informed by an intelligent native
The growths of heavy timber are by no of the Isle of France, is the same kind that
means confined to the dry land, but extend makes the best sugar on that island.
far out into the coral flats, wherever alluvial
The genus pandanus is represented by at
deposits are lodged, there forming most ex- least two varieties. It is possible they should
tensive mangrove swamps, in which are found both be denominated pandanus odoratissiinus,
several kinds of trees, but principally variefor it is true that the fruit, if not the male
ties of the Rhizophora. These marine trees
flowers, are very pleasingly fragrant. I
are themselves active agents in promoting the
should prefer however to name one of them
accumulation of alluvium, their numerous pandanus esadentium. On this island, as on
adventitious roots most conservatively detain- all the low islands of at least Eastern Microing the mobile particles. The area of these nesia, (which comprises the Kingsmill and
swamps is yearly extending, the intervening Marshall Islands) the female
spadices are
spaces between different patches, that form so
highly esteemed, and even carefully premany creek-like passages, being continually served, as important articles of food. A large
lessened, and the outer coral flats becoming
portion of each drupe is pulpy and sweet,
more and more green, particularly since the and no doubt highly nutritious, and, to one
desolations by smallpox in 1854, since which accustomed to them, certainly quite as palatfishing parties have much less actively able as sugarcane. No one having visited
tramped the flats to the prejudice of the rap- Micronesia would remark of the pandanacece:
idly germinating mangrove.
"It can scarcely be said that the plants of
The luxury of vegetation gives a peculiar this order are of any known use to man, exsoftness to the scenery of this otherwise rug- cept as furnishing, in common with many
ged island. But the dead uniformity of its others, a good material for thatching." This
unbroken, sultry, green, must, I think, de- variety of the pandanus odoratissimus, which
tract much from its romantic beauty as com- I term pandanus csculentium, grows alone on
pared with many tropic islands. Nor does the sandy atolls. The leaves of both variethe uniformity pertain only to color; even ties, but particularly the upland, are used on
the circumstances of varying height and form this island for the construction of curiously
are apparently denied to the different tribes plaited mats.
of trees, so completely does the mantling
The yam (dioscorea) is extensively culticanopy of vines bind tree to tree, bridge every vated. There are several indigenous varieslight hiatus, and blend every peculiarity in ties, some of which grow wild and are but
one gently undulating flood. With the ex- very indifferent eating, while others are culception of two or three varieties of palms, tivated and are the finest of esculents. A
that'occasionally skirt the shore like the number of varieties of yam now found on
cocoanut, or stand in princely distinctness the island are spoken of as foreign. The
like the sago, the eye vainly seeks for some- most of them have been introduced since
thing in form or altitude to relieve the luxu- ships began to visit the island, though some
rious scene.
were brought from other groups of Micronesia
The poetic mind, the botanic eye, and the by straying companies in their ship-like
practiced pen of a George Forster, a Darwin canoes.
The natives distingish eight or ten varicar a Humboldt, are needed to give a spirited
BY L.H.

GULICK,

M. D.

of one variety is considered sweet and edible
by the natives, for which it is more valued
than for the contained water and meat. The
cocoanut thrives wherever planted on this
island, though the most usual localities here,
as elsewhere, are along the shores and on the
coral islets.
The leaves of what I think must be a species of the sago (sagus) are used for thatching. It usually seeks quite moist localities.
It stands perfectly erect and spreads its
magnificent tuft at the maximum of perhaps 75 feet. The surface of its fruit is
broken into lozenge-shaped spaces which are
so arranged as to remind one of scale armor.
From a slight experiment, it seems probable
that sago can be procured from it.
A plant very nearly allied to the betel-nut
tree (areca catechre), if it be not indeed the
genuine plant, is occasionally to be seen.
The natives frequently chew the unprepared
root, but never combine it with lime and betel
leaves, as in the East Indies, and as even on
an island so near as Yap.
A species of arrowroot (tacca) is scattered
plentifully about the island, and might be
made a comparatively considerable article of
export. It is peculiarly abundant on the Ant
Group.
The genus ginger (zingebar) has at least
one representative here. Its root-stocks have
much of the aromatic property peculiar to the
genus, and are used by native practitioners
for cataplasms.
Of the banana (musa) there are many varieties—neither Malabar nor Sumatra can
boast of more—fifteen or twenty may be
mentioned. The general remarks will readily hold that their fruits are not of the most
delicate kinds, though the most of them can
be in various ways so prepared as to be very
palatable and important articles of diet, and
at least two varieties will hold their place
among the most luxurious of tropic fruits—
specimens of the veritable musa paradisaca !
I cannot certainly determine whether we
have the particular plant of the Philipine
Islands named musa textiles, but it is interesting that several varieties here found produce a fibre that cannot be distinguished
from the Manila hemp. The natives have,

from time immemorial, known how to prepare
and variously dye this fibre, which they
weave into very tasteful and durable belts,
that the men wear bound about the body just
over the umbelical region, above their cocoanut
skirt. One variety, of which little care is
taken, produces but abortive fruit, yet compensates for its sterility by furnishing what
the natives deem an edible stem, quite tender
and sweet, and slightly nutritious.
At least one variety of the laurals (lawracese) is found here. It must, from its sensi-

�27

THE FRIEND. APRIL, 1858.

ble properties, be a species of sassafras, but 1 incised, while some are most emphatically would throw much light upon it. I, for one,
One variety alone produces hope that the church will give it a most
have no means of determining its specific integrijolia.
seeds.
The
characteristic of this thorough examination—that her newspapers
principal
designation. Considerable quantities of the
of the fruit, occa- will be free to publish on both sides, and that
times
been
is
the
species
at
roughness
bark of its stem have different
taken by traders to the Hongkong market. sioned by the pointing of the coherent sepals those who have thoughts upon the subject,
The ava (piper methysticum) grows luxu- of each floweret. The number of distin- and feel an interest in it, will give their
riantly, and is most assiduously cultivated. guishable varieties of the main jarak is as- thoughts and feelings to the public.
It sometimes runs up to the height of fifteen tonishing. I have the names of over fifty.
It will, perhaps, add interest in the minds
two
iwa.
Its
leaves
are
both
lacerated
3.
Main
of
some to the following thoughts of Mr.
or twenty feet. The natives distinguish
are
foliage
stem,
and
The
and
bark
less
perfect.
a
dark
Snow
green
upon this subject, to know that they
varieties—one having
than
green
hirsute,
and
of
a
slightly
lighter
green
other
a
a
light
very
black,
the
form
portion of the same letter, in which
spotted
bark, even yellowish. I think both kinds are* those of the main jarak. In the fruit of the he gives that most touching account of the
palpably less acrid and actively narcotic than main iwa the flowerets are more closely arrival of Dr. Pierson, to be found in the Oct.
the piper methysticum of Eastern Polynesia. blended, both iuteriorly and exteriorly, than number of the Herald, 1806.
The natives make most extravagant use ofit as in either of the other species. From this
Strong's Island, Oct., 1855.
a narcotic beverage. The roots are pulverized, results an extreme smoothness of the rind,
Brother
Clark
to
the
* * * * *
water added, and the juice expressed through and a compactness of the fruit even
A thought as to American laborers. It can
fibres of the hibiscus bark. Some chiefs very interior fibrous stem of the spike, that be seen at once that our field is a peculiar
drink quarts of this daily, yet tho only results are characteristics markedly different from one. The idea of getting ordained missionare a temporary drowsiness that passes away the fruit of the main jarak, where each flow- aries for any considerable portion of Microafter a doze of an hour or two, a diminished eret is not only distinct at its free extreme on nesia, when the whole heathen world is callso loudly for laborers, is quite out of the
appetite, and sometimes a slight nausea and the surface of the fruit, but also again at its ing
Not that there are not, and may
question.
gentle retching. Nothing is ever seen of the base about the interior stem ; and most espe- not, be young men enough who would as
mat,
the
mai
where
the
peculiar desquamating effect upon the cuticle cially different from
soon come to Micronesia as any other porreported as the result of ava-drinking on the degree of adhesion between the flowerets is tion of the heathen world ;• and perhaps
Hawaiian Islands. I conceive that the pecu- at its minimum, there being scarce sufficient sooner. But the question arises, can the
of
liar narcotic principle of the plant may be less agglutination to connect the flowerets of a church afford to use so much of that kind
another,
small
when
islands,
these
upon
help
concentrated in this humid climate, than in spadix into one fruit.
and so to speak, reserved force might be
The nuingo has one representative, in a called in who
the drier regions of the Pacific.
could labor with equal effiThe breadfruit (artocarpus) is the great tree that bears a fruit certainly not unpalata- ciency and, perhaps, more success. 1 refer
fruit-producing genus to the inhabitants of ble on an island so destitute of tart fruits, but to something like the colporteur, and yet no
about it. If I am not mistaken,
Ponape. Without it they would starve, or which is quite fibrous and not to be com- colporteur
there may be found in our churches at home
he reduced to the dire necessity of slight pared to the mango bulica.
a young man uponthe farm, in the shop,
One variety of the orange grows wild. It many
labor for their sustenance ; with it, no lords
behind the counter, and at his trade who
a
inches
diamein
of creation are more independent. It forms bears a fruit two and half
have not had, and would not be likely to get,
most extensive groves, even forests. It is ter, which no one will be liable to confound a liberal education, yet in whose heart the
cultivated with all the care it requires, and with the ponime d'Adam. Its rind is thick, love of Christ and the love for souls is like a
fire, and would leap for joy at the
also grows wild over every portion of the quite aromatic when ripe, and very bitter. glowing
prospect of a way being opened for him to
coarse,
is
and
bitmonths
of
northern
somewhat
dry
The
the
The
interior
the island.
tell of Christ to the benighted in heathen
summer are those during which the great ter and sour. I know not whether it be best lands. Now could we have some such young
harvest is gathered. There is another slighter designated as a citrus aurantium, or citrus men, with good wives, to plant upon some of
these thousand islands, as the Lord shall
crop in the winter or trade-wind season ; and bigaradia.
them to us and give us means to get at
open
scattering trees may be found bearing during
Micronesia calls for Laymen!
them,
they would be just the laborers needed
is
of
the
The
somecrop
year.
every month
—and
could labor as well, and, perhaps,
to
see
in your
Mr. Editor :—I rejoiced
what uncertain. The same trees seldombetter than any other class of men. For, if
a
letter
"touches
upon
which
bear well two successive seasons, and an ex- last issue a
I mistake not, we shall find such a diversity
cess of moisture as well as drought most subject of vital importance to the missionary of language that it will be almost impossible
to get anything like a system of instruction
sensibly affects it. I think the native classi- enterprise," namely : " whether laymen may
mis- and uniformity of book-making as has been
essentially
promote
the
of
breadfruit
not
forth
and
go
the
kinds
fication of
different
at other island missions. So if the Gospel
very interesting. They distinguish three sionary cause ? "
is received at all, it must come from the livleast
one
the
at
church
Are there not in
principal divisions, which may perhaps be
ing voice. And that living voice must be in
every minister; and, if a language which the natives can
understand.
termed species, principally, though not exclu- thousand laymen to
that this large Now if the hundreds of abandoned men about
sively, based on the character of the fruit—a so, how infinitely important
be enlisted in accom- upon these islands can get the language as
classification which I cannot but think more proportion of the church which
the church has they do, and accomplish their vile purposes,
work
great
the
on
the
plishing
depending
philosophical than that
of the why may not the Christian young man, with
evangelization
—the
his faithful and devoted wife, deny themvery accidental condition of integrity or in- to accomplish
selves, labor for God and the perishing, in
cision of the leaf. 1. The mai mat—that world.
While midnight darkness enshrouds the gathering the souls of these poor heathen into
which is commonly called the jackfruit.
the human race, can no eternal life ? This is not the thought of a
The leaves of some varieties are deeply lobed, greater portion of
be
devised
thousands of devoted moment with me, but has been growing in
whereby
fruit
is
way
The
while others are not at all.
assist
directly
in dispelling this interest and importance in my mind and
laymen
may
oval,
aud
prorough and very irregularly
as one of real utility, and may become
this
work
be committed to heart
duces large seeds. Its peculiar characteristic darkness. Must
an urgent necessity, if it is not that already.
it so in the time of
In case Dr. P. leaves for the Mulgraves in
is that, when ripe, the fruit is eaten raw. 2. a few ministers ? Was
or
need
it
be
so now ?
Apostles,
a year or two, how invaluable would a lay
The mai'njarak. The leaves of the greater the
A full and free discussion of this subject brother and sister be to him. I can undernumber of varieties of this species are deeply

:—

■

�stand how invaluable such companions would
be, fiom the experience of three long years
upon this dear island.
You can easily sec how my own situation
would be changed from what it has been by
such an accession to our religious civilized
community, and to our own working body.
A good school-teacher would be next to a
doctor to us here. And if Dr. P. goes I fear
we shall look long before we shall see his
pace filled. Yet, if Cod calls him, as I have
said, we cheerfully yield him.
If we become scattered upon these different
and widely, separated islands, unless some
such plan is in operation, it will be impossible for any nf us to leave our posts for
General Meeting, further exploration, or anything of the sort. Even here, upon Strong's
Island, I should not feel safe to leave my
effects to -go to Ascension without putting
them under the care of some faithful white
man, pr foreigner. And you know that class
of man is not easily obtained on these island*.
Though I think we bate some of them with
us.
I spoke of this plan to Capt. Handy, who
knows natives and native character very intimately. It seemed to commend itself at
once to his approval. Dr. P. also gives very
decided approval of such an arrangement.
He thinks it will open a way for carrying on
nur work amonrj: these islands with much
greater rapidity, and far greater extent, than
we could reasonably hope lor, from any other
view of getting laborers.
I sincerely hope the thoughts will not be
dismissed without serious reflection and pray-

erful consideration.
•

APRIL. 1855.

THE FRIEND,

28

*

*

*

*

*

#

Your brother in the Gospel,
B. G. Snow.

Villainous Liquor.—A great sensation
has been caused at Oporto by the discovery
of extensive frauds in the wine trade. It appears that mixtures to represent port wine
are manufactured in England and Hamburgh,
and sent out in ships to Oporto, where, by
means of falsified certificates, the mixtures
are imported into England as port wine.
About 0000 pipes of these mixtures are now
Ten pipes of the mixtures have
in London.
been seized by the customs at Oporto, on
board a ship from England. The mixture
has been tested, and found to be a composition of bad alcohol, molasses and essence of
tar.

During the war in the Crimea, Louis

THE FRIEND.
1, 1S5S.

APRII,

ANCIENT NAVIGATION:
Africa circumnavigated 600 years before
Christ; or, 2000 veins before America
was discovered.

In these days of steam and clipper-sailing
vessels,when the circumnavigation of the globe
is a common occurrence, il is interesting to
trace the history of navigation from those
early ages when vessels came to anchor every
night, and the cautious mariner never lost
sight of lant'. The traditionary rumor has
been handed down from the days of Herodotus, who has been styled by Cicero, the
"Father of History," that Africa had been
circumnavigated about 600 years before the
Christian era. Herodotus flourished in the
fifth or sixth century before Christ. He asserts that " the whole of Lybia (Africa) is
surrounded by the sea, except in that particular part which is contiguous to Asia." (Book
iv : IL'). The reference is here made to the
Isthmus of Suez. He then states that the
person who proved this fact was Necho, king
of Etrypt. The passage in Herodotus describing this remarkable event in ancient
navigation, is the following:
When he (Necho) bad desisted from bis
attempt to join, by canal, the Nile with the
Arabian Gulf, he despatched some vessels
under the Phoenicians, with directions to
pass by the columns of Hercules, and after
penetrating the Northern ocean to return to
Egypt. These Phoenicians, taking their
course from the Red Sea, entered the Southern ocean; on the approach of autumn they
landed in Lybia and planted some corn in
in the place where they happened to find
themselves ; when this was ripe and they had
cut it down, they again departed. Having
thus consumed two years, they, in the third,
doubled the columns of Hercules (Straits of
Gibraltar) and returned to Egypt."
Thus it would appear that these Phoenicians, the Yankees of ancient times, instead
of sailing out of the Straits of Gibraltar and
down the western coast of Africa, (thus pursuing the route taken by the distinguished
Portugese navigator, Vasquoz dc Gama, in
1497, who has the honor of first doubling the
Cape of Good Hope) started from some port
in the Red Sea, and sailed around the Cape
from east to west, returning through the

"

Napolean presented each of his soldiers—
most of them Roman Catholics—in the East
with a copy of the Diamond Edition of the
New Testament, published in London, in the
French language, by the British and Foreign Straits of Gibraltar.
Bible Society.—London Jeiitish Herald, for
Herodotus remarks upon this Phnnioian
January, 1855.
sailor yarn, as follows
"Their relation may obtain attention from
Discontent is a sin that is its own others, but to me it seems incredible ; for they
punishment, and makes men torment them- affirmed that, having sailed round Lybia,
selves ; it makes the spirit sad, the body they had the sun on their right hand."
sick, and all enjoyment sour; it arises not
If the reader will reflect a moment, it will
from tho condition, but from the mind.
immediately appear that the circumstances
to Herodotus, is
He that cannot forgive others, breaks which appeared incredible
the
fact
which
establishes
the whole
simple
the bridge over which he cannot pass him&lt;ielf, for every man hut need tn he forgiven. affair as matter of renl history, and not the

:

mere story of a Phoenician sailor. In sailing
down the Red Sea and through the Mozambique channel, the sun would rise on the left,
but, after doubling the Cape, they would have
the sun upon their right. Perhaps a better
interpretation of the language of Herodotus
would be that, to the ancients living in the
northern hemisphere when facing the east, the
sun would always be on their right to the
southward, but when the Phoenician mariners
were south of the Line, in the southern hemisphere, the sun would still be on their right,
although they faced the westward.
A modern historian, (Jrote, of wonderful
research and great authority among scholars,
warmly advocates the idea that Africa was
circumnavigated by the ancient Phtenician
mariners. He remarks, ,is follows
" There seems good reason for sharing his
(Herodotus') belief, although several able
critics reject the tale as incredible. The
Phoenicians were daring masters of coast
navigation, and in going, round Africa they
had never to lose sight of land we may presume their vessels were amply stored, so that
they could take their own time, mid lay by
in bad weather; we may also take lor granted
that the reward, consequent upon success, was
considerable. For any other mariners then
existing, indeed, the undertaking might have
been too hard, but it was not for them, and
that was the reason why Necho chose them."
—Grotc, vol. 111, page :."• 1.
We would merely add, that this King
Necho is supposed to be the Pharaoh-Necho,
referred to in various passages of the2d book
of the Kings of Israel and Judah.

:

;

Do Not Expect too Much, and You Will
Not be Disappointed.

Almost daily do we meet persons whose
minds are full of wrong opinions and foolish
prejudices, because they expected too much.
Persons arriving here, fresh from Old or NewEngland, bringing with them theirown standard of civilization, refinement and Christianity feel sadly disappointed when they lookaround them and contemplate the striking
contrasts which everywhere abound between
scenes in Polynesia and other parts of the
world. After a few months' residence and
more extensive observation, they learn to take
juster views and form more correct opinions.
Some months since, we met Mrs.
wife
, from
of Captain
, Massachusetts.
On arriving at the Sandwich Islands, she
expressed herself as sadly disappointed.
The missionary enterprise was not what she
had supposed. The natives were not what
the misssionaries had represented in the
Herald. We heard her expressions of disappointmant, but having listened to so many
who harped upon a similar chord, our nerves
were not greatly shocked, or mind quite
thrown off" its balance. We inwardly reasoned, it is not strange that persons should
feel disappointed, if they have exppcted too

�THE FRIEND, APRIL,
much; and so the matter was forgotten.
sailed for a cruise in the
The ship
South Pacific, and on its return touched at
the Marquesas. There our good lady friend
found a state of things so much worse than
at the Sandwich Islands, that she was willing to conclude, well, after all, this missionary enterprise is not exactly a failure. At
Marquesas she saw some of Melville's interesting sons and daughters of nature, uncontaminated by missionary training! There
she saw a few Sandwich Island missionaries,
toiling and praying to evangelize those who
were ready, if possible, to stealanything they
could lay their hands upon, when they visited
her husband's ship, and, alas ! they were but
too successful, for they even stole a bound
volume of the Friend! Among the visitors
there was one Natua, a convert, whose character beautifully and strangely contrasted
with that of his fellow islanders. He was
invited to sit at the cabin table, but no food
would he eat until, like the Divine Master, a
blessing was implored. The following is the
exact English phraseology that the converted
Alarquesan employed, and being among those
speaking English, the poor man did his best
to address God in the languige once spoken
by Milton and Bacon
" O Great Fadder ! got no fadder, got no
modder, got no brodder, got no sister;—make
tirst the sea, make first the dry land, make
first the moon and stars, make first the
trees, then He make man ; and now, Great
Fadder, give man his belly full. Amen ! "
wrote down the foregoing just as reed to us by the lady, who was quite willto acknowledge that the missionary cause
done good. Reader, do not expect too
h, and the reality will not disappoint
anable expectations.

:

E/e

Most truly we regret that, in consequence
of ill health, Prof. G. E. Beckwith
has been compelled to resign his office in
Oahu College. His success and ability as a
teacher, combined with his peculiarly winning address among his pupils, have secured
for him a truly enviable reputation. Should
his health ever permit, he would be most cordially welcomed again in the institution. It
is hoped his place will soon be supplied by a

Chapter of Disastera.

Wreck

of

the

29

1858.

"North Star."—This

vessel, belonging to New London, and commanded by Capt. Fisk, 5 1-2 months out,
was wrecked on Bedoubt Island, on the north
coast of New Holland, 12th of July, 1857.
The island lies in E. long. 119° 30, S. lat.
19 c , but was not properly laid down upon
the chart. It is a low, solitary and uninhabited island, about 40 miles from the main
land, not exceeding one-and-a-half miles in
circumference. The wreck took place in the
night, but all hands were saved. The following day Mr. Pratt, Ist officer, went in
search of the Vesper, 90 miles off, at Turtle
Island. The Vesper took off 840 barrels
from the wreck of the North Star, having on
board, when she was wrecked, 1060 brls.,
which had been taken aboutDesolation Island.
The North Star became a total wreck. Capt.
Fisk and his wife went to the Isle of France,
and proceeded thence to the United States
via Europe. The crew of the North Star
shipped at the Isle of France on board the
H. 11. Crapo, which was subsequently capsized off Cape of Good Hope; Capt. Baker
and one Sandwich Island native only were
picked up, at the expiration of fifty-six hours,
by the steamship England, and taken to the
Cape of Good Hope. Nothing has been
heard from any others of the crew of the H.

The late passage of the Excel, from
Kauai to Honolulu, having been out thirteen
days, shows the danger of inter-island navigation. Our schooners are navigated in the
same manner as were the vessels of the
ancients, while out of, sight of land all is
doubt and uncertainty. The Excel, when
she fell in with the brig Victoria, was bound
direct for the coast of California ! We have
been not a little amused with the sage remark
of the Governor of Kauai, who was on board
the Excel. When asked his opinion, he
sagely remarked, " we have made a mistake
that is certain, now let us go back to Kauai!"
The “Winslow.”—We regret to announce
the loss of this whaleship on the night of the
lSth of March. She was standing off and on,
and is reported to have struck upon the reef
about 8 o'clock in the evening. The day
previous she was reported as leaking, and a
survey was called. She has become a total
wreck, and been sold for $600. The wreck
occurred near the spot where the Charles
Drew was lost some years ago.

The “Young Hero.”—This vessel was
burnt at Lahaina on Sunday night, March
14th. She was about two-and-a-half years
from home, having taken between 300 and
400 barrels. The vessel was nearly new,
and reported to have been in good condition,
although not successful on the present voyH. Crapo.
age. On getting under way the day preMr. Pratt, who reports the above, went vious, she run into a French ship and susfrom New Zealand to Tahiti, and came from tained considerable damage.
thence passenger on board bark Cavalier, of
Pitcairn’s Island.—Capt. Diman reports
Greenport. Mr. Benj. Williams, 2d mate,
and Andrew Disten, 3d mate, of the N. S., that he recently landed upon the island, and
shipped as officers on board the Cavalier. found it entirely deserted of human beings.
The 4th officer, Mr. Richard Wilcox, has Goats and fowls, left by the Pitcairners on
since been lost while fast to a whale off the their departure, were running wild. Houses
were going to decay, and gardens were grown
coast of Madagascar.

Islands. —From Captains
Murdock, of the Nassau, and Lawrence, of
the Addison, late intelligence has been received from the Hawaiian Missionaries, who
were all well as late as the 4th of March.
They were anxiously awaiting the return of
the Morning Star. The missionaries refer
in the most grateful manner, in their letters,
to the kind attentions received from these
competent successor.
shipmasters, and in turn, the shipmasters
The “Morning Star.”—This vessel sailed speak well of the Hawaiian missionaries.
for the Marquesas on Tuesday morning, Capt. Murdock says that he employed a misMarch 16, under command of Capt. Johnson, sionary Marquesan to prevent articles from
who came from Boston 2d mate, but had being stolen from his ship, and lost nothing!
been promoted to be mate of the vessel. The
Daring Robbery.—Discovery was made
Rev. Mr. Bicknell and three Hawaiian mis29, that the
sionaries took passage, beside the Rev. A. this morning, Monday, March
Custom House, in Honolulu, had been robbed
Bishop who went as delegate of the Hawaiof nearly $10,000. As yet no trace has been
ian Missionary Society.
been found out by whom the daring theft was
A letter from Capt. Cox reports the made. Circumstances indicate that it must
Magnolia at A itutaki Jan. 5, recruiting, and have been done by persons fully acquainted
bound homeward via Cape Horn.
with the premises.

Marquesas

over with weeds.

Some of those persons mutilated by
the Sepoys of India, have arrived in England, among them a child, destitute of
hands and feet, and another with tongue cut
out; others, mutilated in a manner too shocking to relate. Such instances of brutality
will take away every symptom of sympathy
in behalf of the mutineers, throughout the
civilized world.
Ambrotypes.—Mr. Howland, over the
Advertiser printing office, is now taking admirable ambrotype likenesses. He has recently received chemicals which work in the
highest degree satisfactorily. His cases and
fixtures are in the very best style.
Subscriptions—For the Seamen’s Chapel, (seats
free,) supported by gratuitous contributions; and
the Friend, one thousand copies of which are distributed gratuitously among seamen in the Paoinc

i:

Chapel.

9* 00
Drew, .Frances Henrietta. 7 60
Murdock, JVat—u,
Jeffries. Dover,
Marrtou,

1

�30

THE FRIEND.

CAMPBELL'S RESIDENCE ON OAHU,

1809-1810.
CHAPTER X.
[l.'.ijitinue.l.l

They have a tradition of a general deluge.
According to their account, the sea once
overflowed the whole world, except Mouna
Kaa, in Owhyhee, and swept away all the
inabitants but one pair, who saved themselves
on that mountain, and are the parents of the
present race of mankind.
Their morais, or places of worship, consist
of one large house or temple, with some
smaller ones round it, in which are the images of their inferior gods. The tabooed, or
consecrated precincts, are marked out by four
square posts, which Stand thirty or forty yards
from the building. In the inside of the principal house there is u screen or curtain of
white cloth, hungiu'rossone end, within which
the image ef Etooali is placed. When sacrifices are offered, tho priests and chiefs enter
occasionally within this space, going in at one
side and out at the other. Although present
on one occasion, I did not enter this recess,
partly because I was doubtful of the propriety
of doing so, and also on account of the difficulty I had in moving myself, and the risk of
getting my wounds injured among the crowd.
On the outside are placed several images
made of wood, as ugly as can be well imagined, having their mouths all stuck round
with dog's teeth.
Their holidays took place about four times
a month, and the ceremonies lasted from sunset, on the day preceding, to sunrise on the
following day ; during which no person was
permitted to pass the bounds of the morai.
This time was spent in prayer, in sacrificing
pigs, in eating the sacrifices, and in conversation. I nttended only once, and was not,
at that time, sufficiently master of the language to understand the purport of the
prayers.
The priest continued nearly three hours, in
a very solemn manner, during which the most
profound silence was observed ; indeed, the
smallest noise of any kind, either within the
morai or in the neighbourhood, would have
been a proof that the deity was offended, and
the prayer must have ceased ; a proclamation
was, therefore, made by the public crier,
whenever the king entered the morai, ordering every animal near it to be confined, otherwise they should be seized and offered up as
sacrifices. Those present stood with their
arms extended towards heaven for about threequarters of an hour at the beginning of the
prayer, and the same length of time at its
conclusion. I was not required to perform
this part of the ceremony.
The number present did not exceed forty,
and were all of the higher rank. Women
were not permitted to attend on these occasions.
Human sacrifices are offered upon their
going to war; but nothing of the kind took
place during my stay ; unless in the case already mentioned, of the man punished for
breaking the taboo, and whose body was exposed before the idol.
During the period called Macaheite, which

lasts a whole month, and takes place in November, the priests are employed in collecting

APRIL,

185 8.

the taxes, which are paid by thechiefs in proThey frequently eat with their pork a kind
portion to the extent of their territories ; they of pudding mada of taro-root, which is previconsist of mats, leathers, and the produce of ously cut in slices, and dried in the sun ; it
the country. The people celebrate this fes- keeps a great length of time, and is a good
tival by dancing, wrestling, and other amuse- substitute for bread. In this state it is prements.
ferred by the white people. The natives
The king remains in the morai for the preserve it for taking to sea, by mashing and
whole period ; before entering it, a singular forming it into a solid paste, when it is
ceremony takes place. He is obliged to stand wrapped in leaves, and will keep fresh for
till three spears are darted at him. He must five or six weeks.
The sugar-cane, which they chew, is also
catch the first with his hand, and with it ward
off the other two. This is not a mere for- a general article of food.
Instead of candles, the tootooee-nut is
mality. The spear is thrown with the utmost force, and should the king lose his life, used, which being of an oily nature, yields a
there is no help for it.
considerable quantity of light. It grows
At the Macaheite, which happened when I upon a small tree, and is about the size of a
was on the island, the eldest son of Tamaah- horse-chesnut.
When pulled, they are
maah, a youth about fifteen, was invested thrown into water, and those that sink are
with royal honours, and entitled to the same reckoned sound ; they are then baked under
marks of respect as his father. What share ground, and their shells broken off, in which
he had in the government 1 did not learn ; state they are kept till required. When used
but I observed no alteration in the exercise of as candles, they string twenty or thirty upon
a slit of bamboo, each of which will burn five
the king's authority.
The houses of the natives are of the sim- or six minutes ; but they require constant
plest form ; they are oblong, with very low trimming, and it is necessary to reverse the
side-walls, and high-thatched roofs ; within, torch whenever a nut is consumed, that the
they are not divided into separate apartments, one under it may catch fire. It must, therefore, be held by a person whose business it
nor have they any tables or seats.
It is only by size that the houses of the is to keep it always in order.
This nut, when pressed, yields an oil well
chiefs are distinguished from those of the
lower orders, for the same barn-like shape is adapted for mixing with paint. The black
universal. They are, however, kept very color by which their canoes are painted, is
clean ; and their household utensils, consist- produced by burning the nuts after they are
ing of wooden dishes and calabashes, are pressed, and the cinder* of the torches, which
hung, neatly arranged, upon the walls. While are carefully preserved for the purpose ; these
the floors of the meaner houses are bare, ex- are reduced to powder, and mixed with oil.
Ava, with which the natives were formerly
cept the place for sleeping, where a few mats
are spread, those of the higher orders'are en- wont to intoxicate themselves, is now giving
tirely covered over with mats, many of which way to the use of ardent spirits. I never saw
are worked with great elegance into different it used except as a medicine to prevent corpatterns. At one end, a platform raised about pulency, and is said to be an effectual remethree feet from the ground, which extends the dy. It causes a white scurf to strike out
whole breadth of the apartment, is spread with upon the skin, somewhat like the dry scurvy.
The spirit distilled from the tee-root now
a layer of rushes, and covered with mats.
This forms the sleeping place for the upper usurps its place, and I fear the consequences
part of the family ; the attendants sleep at will be still more pernicious.
That plant grows wild in the upper part of
the opposite end.
As the two sexes never eat together, the the country, and varies from the size of a
chiefs have always a separate eating-house, carrot to that of a man's thigh. It is put
and even the lower ranks have one to every into a pit, amongst heated stones, and covsix or seven families for the men. The wo- ered with plantain and taro leaves, through
men take their food in the same houses in these a small hole is made,and water poured
in; after which the hole is closed up again,
which they sleep.
Few of the houses, except the largest, have and allowed to remain twenty-four hours.
the root has undergone this process,
any windows; the light being admitted by When
the door, which is seldom closed. The the juice tastes as sweet as molasses. It is
dwellings of the upper ranks are generally then taken out, bruised, and put into a canoe
surrounded by a paling. In all of them the to ferment, and in five or six days it is ready
for distillation.
utmost attention to cleanliness prevails.
Their stills are formed out of iron pots,
Their mode of cooking has been often des- which they
procure from American ships',
cribed. Poey, or taro-pudding, which is the and
which they enlarge to
size, by fixing
principal food of all the ranks, is prepared by several tier of calabashes any
above
them, with
with
hot
stones, upon their bottoms sawed off,
baking the root in a pit
and the joints well
which water is ponied. It is afterwards luted. From the uppermost,
wooden tube
scraped, mashed, and mixed with cold water. connects with a copper cone,around
When newly made, it is not unpalatable, but side of which is a ring with a pipe to the incarry
it soon turns sour.
off the spirit. The cone is fixed into a hole
Fish are often eaten raw, seasoned with in the bottom of a tub filled with water,
salt water. When cooked, they are either which serves as a condenser.
done in their usual manner, under ground, or
By this simple apparatus a spirit is
broiled, by putting them, wrapt in leaves, duced, called lumi, or rum, and which isproby
upon the fire. When the the leaves are burnt, no means harsh or unpalatable. Both whites
they consider them ready.
and natives are unfortunately too much adThey preserve pork by taking out the bones, dicted to it. Almost every one of the chiefs
and rubbing it well with salt; after which it has his own still.
is made up in rolls, and dried.
[To be continued.]

'

�THE FRIEND, APRIL.

MARINE JOURNAL.

March 21—Oeu Pike, Russell, for Ochotsk.
22— Wolga, Crowell, to cruise.
'^2—Frances Henrietta, Drew, for Ochotsk.
22—Euphrates, Heath, for Ochotsk.
M
John Cogg.-shall, I,anil" ft for Ochotsk.
PORT OF HONOLULU. H. I.
22—Walter Seotl. Collins, lor •H-hotsk.
23—Fr wh sh Jason.Hache, for the Northward
21—A.I.ii. Liwrence, for Ochotsk.
fFrom the Marine re|M&gt;rt of the P. C. Advertiser.\
M—N I Perkins, Kihl-n, for the North.
ARRIVALS.
23—M Q,*?■*, Pea-,., for Ochotsk.
23—Wolga, Crovv.ll. for OeOssMt.
Feb. 27—Am wh sh Cincinnati, Williams, offand on, ami sailed
23—Sch Kitioole, for Komi, Hawaii.
game day fur Ochotsk.
28—Am wh ship Arnolda, Sarvent, fm New /.-aland, 1550
wh. 150 sp
MEMORANDA.
28—Am wli ship Jin-li Perry, Cannon, fm Hilo.
March .I—Am shi|&gt; Trident, Tabor, off and on from Kawathau,
Capt. Slocum, of whaloship Saratoija, from Margarita Bay
•«!.( -|i llii- season.
MarchI*l, 400 lirls this season, reports us follows i
;,—Am wh ship Kli/.i Adams, Thomas,clean, b months
Draper,
j.a.,11, ;&gt;in ih Ben. Tucker,
from X«*w Bedford.
" lso wh
•• BM " Mstmmo,
iiaiiiM.,utii.
H—Am wh ship Polar Star, Weeks, from New Zealand.
130
MM ■" VansslaMs,
O-Am merchant ship Eliza A Ella, LuuL, 12H*«ls from Warren,
130 "
"
2io
Bnajana,
vigilant, bit,
Boston.
130
F.liznb'h,
.l.lni
Champion,
*•
off
and
250
hark
on.
.v
Jeffries,
Hilo,
"
from
130
Dover,
&lt;\—Am wh
OS,
200 "
Ouhu, hrig, 4 whales, 150
l»—Russ-Finish Co.'*. wh sh Turku, SMerbloin, 5 mos. Splendid,
llla.'k fngm,
HO
Black
Warrior,
'JOO
from Bremen, clean.
season,
" 200
•'
The*. Hickasoii,
Carlb, SF,
o—Am wh chip Silver Cloud, Coggeshall, off and on.
full
Bi)j. Morgan,
150 '• Agate,
out, clean.
480 M
11—Fr whwhship .Jason, Hache,s months
full
Sar'h Warron.SF,"
B. L. Fr.ist,
»hip Montauk, French, off and on.
120 "
ll—Am
full
Boston, SF,
I. Palmer,
full 1000 "
ll—Am wh bark Oscar, Saunders, ."&gt; months I'roin Mat«" 600 '•
Reindeer,
An,l tender,
tapoiseti, clean.
600
500 '• Sarull Sheaf
18 whales.
11—Am wh ship Mary and Susan, Stewart, 7 months fm ThroeBros, Nant,"
South America 17 whales
New lt.-.1l ml.
13—Fanny, Boodry, fm I/thaina, off and on.
Capt. ('.unstuck, of the F. L. Frost, reports the /-Veinrni,
13—Rosseau,Green, fm Lah.iiua, nil'ami tin.
Fish, 400 wh.
in .Brooklyn, Rose, fm Kealakekua, off and on.
Tj" Capt. Lawrence of ship A.rMis.in, at Lahaina, sendsus the
14—Russ-Fiuish wh lUp Grufoe Berg, Enberg, from
following report ol vessels sp 1,.-, Nov 15, ship Sea Hanger,
Bremen, clean.
.Nant. 11,1 rsport] SB, Kai01 Coflla, \ li.di; D*a I
Davis,
15—Midas. Tollman, from Hilo, off and on. boiling.
Ocean, Gilford, NB, 1100 sp; 1."., Amethyst, Jom N 11,1000 sp:
1*3—ThoniHS Nye, Ilollcy, from Lahaina, off and on.
Nov20,
Othello, Beckmun, N 11. 2000 sp ; l),-.- 20, Falcon, Nor
in itfimohinfiHi, Obatnald, fm Hilo, off aad tm.
ton, N B, 35 sp season; Jan 1. Shepherds**, Watrous, Mystic,
Dimon, nfl'and on.
whales;
10, Navigator, Fisher,Edg, 4 whales; Dee 20, William
5
Ron, King, from Lahaina, off and on.
k Booty, Grinn.ll, F 11, 6 whales; Nov 22, Awashnuks, Tobey,
y. Wood, off and on.
Fal,9oosp; 15, Brighton, Tusker, Dart, 1 whale; Matilda Sears,
Alice, from Koloa.
Wing, Dart, 350 sp; in Deccinlier, MorningLight, Norton, N B, 11
vli ship Napoli-in IH., Morel!, from Lahaina.
whales; Feb 9, Japan,Dinion, F 11, 2 whales; 16, James Maury,
wh ship Saratoga, Hqouh, 400 wh, from CaliCurry, N B, 80 sp 60 wh season; Florida, Fish, 800 wh season;
•nia Coast.
17, Nassau, Munlock, N B, 100 sp season
Dfuwuad, fn.in
Am wh sh Thos Dickason, Flaskett, from Marship Aihlison, Oct 28, lat 46 S, loop liil. |0 W, hy the upsetting
iti H.iy.
wh sh Newbury port, Crandall, from Hilo, off of a boat by a whale, Antone .laiut, seaman, ageil 18, a native
of St (lenrges, Western Islands
OtTanil on at Fatuhiva,
on.
ivh sh Frances Henrietta, Drew, from Hilo. off Feb 10, Am bk Glimpse, Dayton, from Sydney with passengers
for San Francisco.
on.
wh sh Euphrates, Heath, off and on.
XT Ship Jirth Perry, Cannon,of New Bedford, from New
/,• .iland, 5U hrls sp,lool&gt; wh on board ; 600 wh,season. Report.-.,
wh ah Champion, Coffin, off and on.
wh hk Gen Pike, Russell, from Lahaina, off and
Jan 8,1858, on New Zealand, shipdoodKeturn, Wing,2 whales;
10th, Rambler, Willis, 475 brls wh, season ; same date, Morning
wh sh Bcnj Rush, Wyatt, from Lahaina, off and Light, Norton, 14 whales all told—so reported himself. At
Marquesas, Fee 5, ship KmeraM, llallerk, nothing the season,
wh bk Iris, Holies, from Lahaina, off and on.
bound westward to cruise. At St. Chri.-uina, fob "th, William
wh sh John Coggeshall, Lambert, off and on.
Wirt, Osborrt, 600, season. At Hilo, Feb 26th, Dover, Jeflrty,
1200 wli; Midas, Tulhnan, l.m sp ; Mctacom, Hinds, 50 sp ;
wh bk Columbus, Ward, from Margarita Bay.
Lagoda, Willard, nothing the season, last from Margarita Bay
KwboL Chadwtck, from Lahaina.
wh sh So. America. Walker, from Gulf of Calif, Feb 1, reports ships doing nothing, 150 hrls being the incst ob
Uolasd by any one ship up to Feb Ist. At Ijahuina, ships Hiarwh sh Addison, Lawrence, off and on.
wh sh St George, Pease, offand on.
ron, Carolina, and Young Hero.
sh
C
Richmond,
Hathaway, off and on.
wh L
Capt. Willard, ottheLagoda, now lying at Hilo,has furnished
ni wh sh Goethe, Austin, from New Zealand.
us the following rejiort of shipscruising in Margarita Bay
wh bk N S Perkins, Klblen.
Jan.
2*—Benjamin Morgan, HMOO, of New London, 3 whales.
wh sh John k Elizabeth, Lester, from Cal coast,
8 do*
Warren, Huntley, of New Bedford,
whsh Nassau, Murdock.
Saratoga, Hooom,
4 do.
wh sh Neva, Hand, off and on.
Dartmouth,
Heath,
I do.
"
Tnetter,
wh sh Bnd
Barber, fm Lah., off and on.
** 4
4 do.
Draper, .Sanford,
Kalama, Hooper, 14 days from San Francisco,
splendid.
Spring,
Fierson.
of
Cold
% do.
lb
Rainbow, HaUey, from Lah., off aud on.
wh
John &amp; Klizalnth, LoMer, of New London, 2 do.
wh bk Black Eairle, Edwards, off and on.
Eaph',
Bug
Black
Edwards,
or
Harbor,
2 do.
wh hk Tybee, Freeman, fm Lahaina, off and on.
Benjamin Hush, West, of Warren,
2 do.
wh bk Amazon, Eldridgo, off and on.
Braganza,
nothing.
of
New
Jackson,
Bedford,
wh sh Electra, Brown, fm N Zealand,off and on.
This report Is from the lee hay. Ships in the weather bay trsit
wh sh Timor, White,
DOi doing much. They had had considerable trouble with their
wh bk Warren, Huntley, from Hilo.
men. The following vessel! i ship Benj. Morgan, bark Vigilant,
wh bk Frances Palmer, Green, fm Marg. Bay.
ships Thomas Dickason, and Columbus each lost a boat and
i wh bk Sarah Sheaf, Loper, fm Cal Coast.,
crew from desertion.
J. D. Willard.
Yours, &lt;kc. t
DEPART!RES
XT Ship Young Hrroo Long, fromNew Zealand, 2 whales,
g,
o
(
long
ship
Dec
lat
36
160*
26,
W.,
Nil, nothing;
reports
Dec 13, ship Christopher Mitchell, 3 whales; 26th, ship ConFeb. 27—Haw bark Schwaber, Hose, for Puget Sound.
nothing.
gress,
Feb &amp;th, 1858, at the Marquesas, ship Octavia,
27—Am wh ship Caravan, Bragg, for Ochotsk.
Wood, nothing ; ship, Hobomok, 30 sp ; Feb IHh, ship Hudson,
27—Am wh bark Italy, Babcock, for Ochotsk.
27—11. I. M.'s brig Alcibiade, Marigtiy, for San Francisco. nothing this season.
March 2—Am wh bk Harmony, Austin, for the Arctic ocean.
XT The schooner Golden State reports as follows:—The
2—Haw wh bark Gambia, Merritt,for Ochotsk
schooner Isabella Ellitt, of San Francisco, was lost on Point
B—Hobomok, Marchant, to cruise.
Arena, about 100 miles to the northward of San Francisco, on
B—Carolina, Mar-ling, to cruise.
th* night of Jan 15. No cargo-—all handssaved. She belonged
10—Hibernia 2d, Edwards, to cruise.
to Mr. Win. Bown and her commander, Capt. Red Held. Three
I*—Oscar, Saunders, for Ochotsk.
other vessels, names unknown, are reported as lost on the coast
;;-— -Lagoda. Willard, to cruise.
about the same time.
18—Hudson, Marston, to cruise.
XT Capt. Taber, of the Trident reports having spoken, Jan
13—Dover, Jeffrey, to cruiso.
17, oft* Dean's Island, Mary Fraxier, Rounds, 20 sp ; at Kawjti13—Antilla, Molde, to cruise.
hiu, Feb 27. ihlp Kmerald, Halleck, nothing this season, last
14—Rosseau, Green, for the Arctic
from Marquesas.
15—Metacom, Hinds, for Ochotsk.
Whaler Coxdkmxkh.—The whaling bark J. K. Donnell, of
16—Missionary packet Morning Star, Johnson, for Marthis port, has been sold to Messrs. Delano k Co., of Fairhaven,
quesas.
who
will break her up.— y. B. List.
Chatfleld,
to
cruUc.
Massachusetts,
16—
Wiialkship Lost.—ITxkoriTxatk Mastkr.—The bark Mas
16—Midas,Tallman, to cruise.
sasoit, whicharrived at Mattapoiseit yesterday, reports theloss
16—Fanny, Boodry, to cruise.
of ship Pocahontas, Capt. John S. Dennis, which left this port
•■■_Jiiiiman, Little, for Ochotsk.
on the 15thof Septemtier for the Pacific Ocean. She was wreck16—Afontauk, French, to cruise.
ed on the 29th of October, on the island of Bravo, and will pro16—Silver Cloud. Coggeshall, to cruise.
bably prove a total loss. She was insured in this city for
16—Thomas Nye, Holley, for Ochotsk.
$21,500, and sailed for $36,000. Capt. Dennis has been singu17—Winslow, Watson, to cruise.
larly unfortunate. He was master of the AliceMandelt, ofthis
17—Brooklyn, Rose, for Kodiack.
port, which was wrecked on the I'rata Shoals, In tbe ChinaSeas,
17—Sharon,King, for Ochotsk.
the 7th orMarch last. On his return, the Pocahontas was
on
18—Navy, Wood, for Ochotsk.
purchased for him, and his voyage met this untimely close in a
19—Newburyport, Crandall, for the Ochotsk.
little
over a monthfrom theLime of his setting sail. She belong19—Alice,for Kona, Hawaii.
ed to tbe enterprising whaling house of Chas. R. Tucker Jfc Co.,
19—SilverCloud, Coggeshall, for Ochotsk
Bedford Standard, 21st Dec.
20—Vernon, Bumpus, for the Ochotsk.
20—Benj Rush, Wyatt, for Ochowk.
Bark Dover, Jeffries, at Hilo, reporti vessels doing well

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ian,

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Bio

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31

1858.

,

on the New Zealand ground. Dec 28, spoke Polsr Star, Weeks,
6 whales; Marengo, Skinner, S do; Brighton, Tucker, 3 do
F.lectra, Brown, 4 do Amazon, Eldridgc, I do sUmbler, WIIUs. 3 do.
Hl—,lan I,lst
XJ- Per Eliza tr F.11.i, I.unt. from Host an, Oct
61° 04' 8, long 64° 36' W, spoke wh sh Omega, of snd from
Edgartnwn, Sanlnnin, bound to Honolulu, clean same day, wh
sh Euphrates, Heath, of ami from New Bedford, fee Honolulu,
el an was in company with them several .lay. off the Hon
Jan 18, lat 49= S, long 78= 44' W, spoke wh sh Omega, Whal
en, of anil from Fair Haven, for Lahaina, 60 sp this voyage.
The Eliza *&gt; Ella was 14 days off Ihe Horn, experiencing
pleasant weather and westerly winds was 15 days from lat 50
S in the Atlantic to 50 S In the Purine ; 28 days from Ist of 60
s 111 the line, touching nt the island of Juan Fernnndez one day,
where a boat was sent ashore, and 15 days from the line to Honolulu. Jan IS, in a gale in lat 49° S, long7B° W.sprungths

;

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fore-yard.
E7- Ship Benj. Rush, at Lalmlna, from Margarita Bay, Teh
18, reports the following ships in the weather Bay
Feb 18, Dartmouth. N 11, 8 whales, 40 hhls each schr E h
to
Fro-I. I|.,n, 4 whales to fill; France. Palmer, Hon, 4 whales
Mil ; Carlb, 8 F, 9 whales season llarnstnhlc, N B, 3 whs 40
hhls each Marengo, ■ 11.3 Ho do; Vigilant, N B, J do do;
Knmnn, I 11, a 110 do Cham],ion. F.dgarlown, 3 do do Fran
Henrietta. N 11, B ,11 do ; Columbia, N L, 3do do.
In the Issl Hay
Feb lti, Saratoga, N H, 61 whahs, 40 bids each Draper, N B.
51.I.11I0; llragan/.a, N 11, :: il" do I FoftUsa, N 11. 3 do do;
Warren, N 11, Ido do; Three Brothers, Nant,l4 do, 30 bbls
each; Reindeer, N 11, 14 dodo; Back ■*■*•, N I„ 0 do do;
Johnk IBlmbeth, N L. 31 do. 40 hhls each | Splendid, Filgr, 'J
do do ; Benj Morgan, N L, 4 ,lo do.

: ;

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The Dartmouth was bound home and would take oil from the
Black Eagle sad Tho. Dickasoii. The Ist Hirer of the Columbia bad his thigh broken. The Columbia.TJsJtsnt and Benj
Morgan eiu-h lost a lioat and boat's crew by desertion. Heard
of two boats landing at Ch|h- St Lucas, one nf which lost three
men in getting ashore.
(Cr Chat Weeks. ~f ship Mar Slnr.n. ports as follows 1—
Nov 28, William *, Heurv, Oriiun 11, of Fair Haven, 500 wh and
sp Dec 27. Jain.s Maury. Curry, of N 11, 80 sp, 00 wh | Jan 5,
William Wirt, Oshom, of N 11, 7 wh.
rapt. Barber, of the ship llrnjamin Tiirkrr, reimrt* the
following vessels iii Margarita /;a.v I—Ml 27th. Surah Warren.
I'nol, of Baa Kraiiei-eo, 200 wh Carih, Reynolds, do do. 1.
whales; brg Agate, Cmsloek, do.full; hrg Victoria, Fish, Hon,
600 wh Oahu, Molde, do, MO wh sch Eagle, Claxton, S F, »
whales, boiin.l 11 luuii|.hacking Reindeer, Ashley, of New fledfonl, 500 wh ; Dartmouth, Heath, ditto, 500 wh, taking oil on
freight; Vigilant, McGinn, do, 150 wh, lo sail this day Tor the
Islands; fflmstshls. Fisher, do, 150 wh, to sail same day for
Ih,- Islands ; Draper, Snlldford, do,-350 wli.
iy Off and on 111 I'aili. Jan .'III: —Am wh bark Sea Queen,
12505p; Am wh hark Islander, 250 sp ; Am wh bark Cape
Horn, Pigeon, full, hound home ; ship General Scott, left Tomlies alHiut January 18, 850 sp.
Ship Tahinar,.... II .biiison, of F. 11. from Taleali.nno, Feb. 0,
r. port* having lett nt T :—sh Knterprise, Nant, taking freight
for home ; Tamerlane, N II 500 wh on New /..aland, bound
hone; Splendid, Kdgt, non-port; Balaam, N H, lsoo sp,bound
home; Goo Howiand, N 11, clean, boond NorthI o**qr*a Susan,
N /,', 4il sp. hound Norlh; Phu-nix, N 11, hniin.l North; bk Oral
iliule, N 11, 22(H) hhls, hound home; Massachusetts, W B, 1100
bound North; sh I'has Carroll, N L. bound home; bk Cavalier,
Nil, 1800 hhls; Valparaiso, N 11,500 sp. bound North; sch
Monterey, Kdgt. 2,11 Ihi ; hk l/aiisn, N 11, 800 wh, bound
North; .Matilda Sears, Dart, 5 whales en New Zealand, and lost
4 boats; sh I'aoius, N B, 80 sp, bound North; Europa, Elgt,l6o
sp, lioinid North; ilfareia, N B, hound North; sh Independence,
for Boston, with wool; V s steam frigate Merrlmac, tor Valparaiso; off Gua'jo, Niger, N B, 650 sp.

1

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Vessels

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Expected from Foreign Ports.

Am hark Yankee, .Smith, will l&gt;e due from San Francisco before the 12th of April.
Am clipper brigantine Josephine, Baker, sailed from New
York Jan 10, due here May 10.
The Am ship Aspasia will he due about April Ist, from Acs

pulco.

British brig Recovery, Mitchell, will be due from Vancouver's
Ishnd about May i!«t.
Am sch L I* Foster, Moore, with cargo of lumber to Hackfeld
k Co., will soon lie due.
Am clipper bark Melita, of II A Pierre's line of Boston and
Honolulu Packet?, was to sail from Boston for Honolulu direct,
Feb 20, and will be duehere June 20, with mdsc to B W Field
The brig Hero, from Hongkong, will be due April 26.
PASSENGERS.
From Bkkmkn—per Waialua—Mi*sGenu aim, V Gundler.
From San VkatVOMCO—i&gt;cr Kalama—W F Allen.
From HcstßOisT Bat—-per Golden But*. Feb 27—W 8 Tattle,
Mrs Tuttle and child.
For Promt Sot m&gt;—per F. W. Schwaber, Feb 27—John Macfarland, J F A Pickering, John Fray, J C Blair.
From Boston—per Eliza k Ella, March B—Rev E P Roberts
and wife, missionaries of the A. B. C. F. M., for Micronesia, Mr
and Mrs D D Baldwin, Mrs W II Johnson and daughter, Mrs
Mary Hinchey, Miss Margaret Hlnchey, Mrs Lunt and child,

(Captain's family).
From Bam F«ANrweu—per Fanny Major, March 10—Mrs J
R Badger and 2 children, Josephns Joseph, H C Johnson, Jos
Peters, Antonio Rodriguez, Mrs Wm Weaver, Jas H Pool, Mat
Keane, N W Wright, John Barber, John Dc Costa.
For Ban Frascwco—per Goklen State, Mar Id—Mrs TuUk,
captain's wife.
For Marqcwas—per Morning Star, March lfl—Rev Messrs
A Bishop, J Bicknell, Kuaihelani and wife, Kaiwl aud wife, Kapohaku and wife.

From He ahkike—per Sharon, at Lahalna March I—Messrs

Monday, Evans and Jones.

�TH i: FKI EN D, APRIL.

32
-_

PORT OF LAHAINA.
,
.„
—
ARRIVALS.

ship Young Hero, Long, from New Zealand, 300 sp
70 wh. 000 hone.
March I—Am ship Sharou, King, from Ilushlne, 120 sp, 200
wh, 2800 bone, voysge ; 80 sp, season—took one
humphsek in this port.
4—Am wh bark Teneiloe, King, 'JO mos out, "0 sp, 820
wh.
4—Am wh ship Thus C Nye, Holly, 6 mos out, 100 sp,
SO wh, 400 bone.
t—Am wh ship John Coggeshall, Lambert, 30 mos out,
120 sp, 780 wh. 8000 bone.
4— Am wh ship Ells* A,lams. 6 mos out,dean.
4—Am wh ship Ilillmsn, Little. 8 mos out, 242 sp, 112
wh, 1800 bono | 125 s 112 wh.on board.
5—Am wh hsrk Oeneml Pike, Russell, 17 mos out, 130
sp, 1670 wh. 13000 lionc, voyage | 800 wh, 7000
bone, season.
Rush, Wyatt, from Msrgueritn
(.—Am wh ship
Bay, 120 brls this season.
from lluaheine, 38 «p, 700
Fanny,
It,«Talr.v,
"—Am hsrk
wh. 10.000bone. Qreen, from San Carlos, rlouu.
B—Am ship Rosseau,
B—Am ship 4ilillsou, Lawrence, from Fataliiva, 146
wh, 1300 bon,'.
B—Am hsrk Iris, Bnllcs, from San Carlos, 400 sp, 128
wh. 1200 bono, vovsire.
o—Am ship Ijigoda, Willard, from Hilo, S5 sp, "00 wh,
8600 bono, voyage.
10—Tybee. Freeman, 36 sp, 825 wli, 5000 bono, voyage,
nothing this senson.
17—DarkPho-nlx, Hinckley. 35 sp.
18—Xlmrnrl, How, fin New Bedford. 40 sp. season
lH_Rk Amiir.ou, Klilrlire, Fsir Haven, 200 sp. season
IS—lr, Vigilant, Mi-Cleave, New fledford.
lH_New'ouryport, Crninlnll. Slonlngton 35 sp. season.
19—Omega, Sandl-urn, Kilgiirtou.
Iff Hun*. Miinloek, N. 11. 125 sp. season, on bosr.l.
10—llriL'lasrt*, Illml, Tnhltl.
19—Walter Scnlt, Collins, 30 sp season, 100 sp, 400
wh, on b 'anl.
00—Black Eagle, Edwards, fin Coast California, 300 wh.
20—B-.-nj Tucker. Barber, from California Coaat, 200 wh
s-'iison, 1000 wh on board.
J2—Mnry,.lenks, fm Tomhcs, 50 sp season, 250 sp, 100
wli", 2000 hn, on boanl.
J2—Tnhmaroo, Robinson, fm Talcahuano, 40 sp, season,
200 wh, on hoard.
■C\ Erie. Jernegan, from saninessa, 600 wh, 3000 bone.
JB—Brighton, Tucker, fm Tahiti, 150 wli, season, JOOsp.
200 wh, on lionnl.
J3—Benj JWorgnn, Siason, fm Tahiti, 150 wh, season, 30
sp, 000 wh, on iNwrtl.

Feb 27—Am

,

To

i!n

Owner*.

nu&lt;l

\Yliiilcslii|)s iv
Drrur

or

Prrswnsi

(he

■■■■&lt; r, -i. ,l

in

Pacific Ocean.

tor. Panama Kail-Road Company,

■Mr Yoa*, July 20, MM.

n. W. FIF.I.D,

&lt;• 0 ■BIISSI o n

■ERCII A N T

HONOLULU, OAHU, H. I.

.

By Prrusiaaion, he Rrliri lo

\

i

C. W. t'artviright, President of Manufacturer*' In-

m .-,- The Panama RaH-Kniid C,ini|,iiny takes this inclhod
surance Company, Boston;
of IllfonniiiK those illlercsl.-d in tin- Whaling liusi*
ness, of tlie ailvnnu\|f''S offered liy th.- Kuilroad 11. A. Pierce, Boston:
_f3Kjsr
•****—so*
across the Isthmus of I'anaiua. for the shipment of Thayer. Rice &amp;. Co., Boston;
Oil from the Haclflc to the I luted Stnt'-s, an&lt;l for MBSHQg out- Edward Mott Robinson, New Bedford,
fits sml supplies from the I lined HtHtes lo Kuianiti.
&amp; Sons, Nantucket;
'I'lic Italtron.l lias lie&lt;-ii In regular Mini successful operution for John W. Barrett
ln.,re thun two year*, mill lis capacity for Die trans|K,rtii,inn of Perkins &amp; Smith, New London.
every description ofmerchandise, iiicludlin; IHI, Provisions, _c, B. F. Snow, Honolulu.
~( several
fully testcil.
of
_______.

t'aptnins
The attention
-#
.
whalcldps b*l neatly ti'-.'ii turned to llic sulijectof shippingAMOS 8. CIOwKF.
lieu oil Iroiu Panama to New York daring the present season, BAM'L N. CASTLE.
COOKE,
anil the Panama K'rl-Kond Company has mail,- arrangements
CASTLE
to affonl every fiicilily which may In' required for th.- accomplishtti.-nl of this imiioriaiit ohjast, A Pier, 450 feet loin;, has IMPORTERS AND WHOLESALE AND RETAIL
heen huilt In the liny of Panama, tv tie- end ot which Ki-i-lit
IIEALF.RS IN
Cars arerun to receive **»_**■ from lighters or vessels lyinp
MERCHANDISE,
alongside, and deliver the sain... BftMflSjd* of vessols at AspinGENERAL
wall. Vessel,, of from MO to oUO ton. ssu* lie at tie- Pier with
At the oidstaud, WW nl'King nnd School street*,
safety, uroun.liiiK in the inii'l al low water.
The vessels to and from A-ipinwall are f i«t-sailinu brie., Is
near tlie large Stone Church. Also, at the Store
[to tbe Itail-1t0.i.l Couipiiny, and ih.. Company is proformerly occupied by C. H. Nicholson, in King street,
pared to r,-ceive oil at Panama and I, liver It in Nov York,
unih-r thruu»h Bills of I.il&lt;lin_ l
rate of seven opposite the Seamen's Chapel.
cents par iiallon, if received at the PleT, and etelil Mot* per f*l&gt;
J_»" Agents for Jayne's Medicine*.
lon If received iii t!,e harlmr from ship's tackles, *r_f|_a| lor
casks,
without
for
For
of
the
capacity
srastaf*.
*_M_UJ
lie'
B. PITMAN,
whali-lsmc, one anil on.-liulf cents per mad. lU* tmtrsjs
N- ir York, in
hkm.ki: in
covers every MB**** lp.iii Panama to or
theoil is sent throofb th.- Superintendent OomtMrolal Anent
GENERAL MERCHANDISE, AND
of the Paniinni lUil-ltond Company, insurance excepted. Th*
freights may he made payahle on the Isthmus or iv New York
HAWAIIAN I'ItODICE,
at the option of the shipper.
and
BAY, HILO, HAWAII, S. I.
BYRON'S
The vessels of the t oinpnnv sail reenlarly semi-monthly,
the **JW**J* p.esua-es to and from Aspinwall are about twenty lo
Stores
All
by whnle ships and othors,
rei|itircl
tw&lt;n!y-llve ilavs. The time occupied in crossm" the lshinu*is ■applied mi reasonable terms, and ut the shortest
will
Isthmus,
be
the
how*,
its
transit
across
four
nil, diirini!
c. iv.-r.d with canvas, or conveyed in covered cars, and owners notice.
WANTKD—K.v.olmiij'eoii the United States anil
may ho assup-d that every care will he taken to prevent leakage.
Bevenl oarirocs have already heen conveyed to New York with- Europe.
Oct. 3, lnr&gt;4.
loss.
slightest
out the
Oil or other tfu,sls consigned for trans|v,rtation to the 8-P*rMOTT
SMITH.
DR. J.
inton.lciilnf the Panama Itailltoad Company, or to W illiiiiu
DENTIST.
Nelson. Commercial Agent of the Coin|,aiiy at I'm,auia. will
despatch.
greatest
the
forwarihil
with
he received ami
OfflCE, I'IKNEK Of FOUT AND lIUTKI, IIIUII
Agent at HonoT_T -redcric L. Hanks has liocn appointed
HONOLULU, 11. I.
lulu. Sandwich Islands, and is prepared to furnish everyrequisite
Information to shippers.
.IDS. _. JOY, Secretary
OILMAN &amp; CO,

has 'been

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****

rajoauo

Mstch 4—Elita Ailams,Thomas, for Honolulu,
ft—Oanllna, for the North.
9—Lagoda, for the Ochotsk. 12 ships in |&gt;orl
11—Tenedos, King, for Ochotsk.
12—Fanny, Boodry, for Ochotsk.
12—Rosscau, Oreen, for tho Northward.
12—Sharon,King, for Ochotsk.
18—Hillman.Little, to cruise North.
16—Navy. Wood, for Honolulu.
18 Napoleon 111., Morel!, for Honolulu.
Ill—Benjamin Rush, Wyatt, for Ochotsk.
Ift—John Coggeshall, Lambert, for the North.
t(—General Pike, Russell, for the North.
19—Suorte, Hind, for San Francisco.
•JO—Splendid, Pearson, for Ochotsk.
20—Omega, Sanborn, to cruise.
20—Walter Scott, for Ochotsk.
23—Tvbee Freeman, for the Arctic.
24—Phoenix. Hinkley, for Honolulu.
24—Tahmaroo Robinson, for the Northwest.

ADVERTISEMENTS.

ADVERTISEMENTS.

L Hanks,
Agent Panama 11. It. Co.. Honolulu P. I.

OEIMKTI'RKS.

1858.

04-12in

NOTICE TO WHALEMEN.
M A C Y «_ LA W ,
—DEALERS

IN—

Ship Chandlers and General Agents,
LAHAINA, MAUI, S. I.
Ships supplied with Recruits. Stornge and Money.

8. P.

I'ORI),

■■

I)

.

PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON.
Office Queen street, near Market.

WHALEMEN'S SUPPLIES AND GENERAL
MERCHANDISE,

C. 11. WETJIORE,
PIIVSICIAN AND SURGEON,
good supply
HILO, HAWAII, S. I.
beef, potatoes, hogs, sheep and nuN. B.—Medicine Chests carefully replenished.
J of Hawaiian
merous other articls required by whalemen. The
&lt;;. p. jriM), M. D.,
shortest
| above articles can be furnished at the exchange
notice and on the most reasonable terms in
PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON,
for bills on the United State* or orders on any merHONOLULU, OAHU, S. I.
chant at the Islands. No charge made on intcr- Office, corner Fort and Merchant streets.
of
Offics
island exchange.
open from 'J A. M. to 4 P. M.
MARRIED
Beef packed to order and warranted to keep many
:; tf
climate.
NAVIGATION TAUGHT.
In Honolulu, Ml Inst., hy Her. S. 0. Damon, JonAsv 11.
Wicks to Juiiasnk Usindlcb,nnd Johax* Hopr to Doaia
"VfAVIOATION, in all its branches, taught by the
OsnaXASN.
HARDWARE STORE.
Subscriber. The writer likewise begs to inON FORT STREET, NEAR HOTEL STREET. timate that he will give instruction to a limited
DIED
RaTacks,
OCRS of all kinds, Hinges, Screws,
number of pupils in English reading and grammar
j zors, Cut and Wrought Nails, Spikes, Brads, geography, writing, aritiimutic, to, Residence, cotAt Illki, Hawaii, on the filh of Maids, after an Illness of two
weeks, Mrs. Masia L., wife of Benjamin Pitman, Esq., aged 35 Eiles, Carpenters' Tools of all kinds. Pocket and tage at the back of Mr. Love's house, Nuuanu-*treet
years and 9 months.
Caulking-Irons and
DANIEL SMITH.
AtLahaina, suddenly on Saturday evening the 20th Inst., Sheath-Knives, MatTinspikes,
tf
Mallets, and numerous other articles, for sale at the
Honolulu, March 20, 1067.
0»ID Namolcua. He was the only son of His Ex. Bar. NaLAUD.
N.
(tf)
haolelua.
W.
lowest prices, by
Ol' A 1.1. SIZES.
Kilns!, by the boat being store, _tlh September, 1557, In
MASTS
Shsntar Passage, C.isnsuis Btsvssk, 4th mate of the Frances
■ .mil SALE BY
Henrietta.
E. HOFFMANN,
MM
At sea, lat. 1 ° 60' N.. lon. 1 °88' W., onboard bark Ptuvnlx,
"• lIACKFKLD CO.
81TRWKON,
AND
PHYSICIAN
belonging
to Dartmouth, Mass.,
BSADDOca CoqctH, 34 mate,
and 87 years. (Nantucket and New Bedford papers please
Office in the New Drug Store, comer of Kaahuespy-1
streets, Makee &amp; Anthon's Block.
Deo. *, 1567,on hoard the ship Benj Tucker, of consumption, manu and Queen
Josiph Jokfk, a Portuguese seaman. Feb. 10, Lsri Wells, Open day and night.
A MONTHLY JOURNAL, DEVOTED TO TEMformerly 3d mate of the brig Frances, killed by a whale—was a
PERANCE, SEAMEN, MARINE AND
native of Connecticut.
WORTH,
J.
ship
Magnolia,
board
December
31,
on
GENERAL INTELLIGENCE,
Of typhoid fever,
Hilo,
established himself in business at
IM7, Jac-so* _oc*»*cbt. a seaman.
PUBLISHED AND EDITED BY
Hawaii, i* prepared to furnish ships with
"This young man," writes Captain Cox, "was a native of
C.
Snwthwlek, Conn., aged M years. He had been with us the Recruit*, on favorable terms for Cash, Goods or Bills
whole voyage, and on sailing from Honolulu was to apparent on the United States.
Hawilhnr, Hawaii.
ON HAND a

(CONSTANTLY

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_

__

THE

HAVING

his mother
health, and happy In the prospect of soon
otherwise
friends again-, but s mysterious Providenceft.has
sea .-siting
order* it, and now he sleeps at the bottom
the dead, when, we are
'glvs
up
sea
to
the summons lor the
taught, the ethereal portion will join itself to the purified body,
snd stand with us N-fore the impartial Judge.

SAMUEL

*

;

DAMON.

TERMS:

meeting

and

FRIEND":

FOR

IRON HURDLES
Company*
SALE at the Hudson's Bay
dollars each, tf

Store,

eight feet long—three

One copy, per annum,
"
Two copies,
"
Five copies,

---- --'
•■■.*'-

$2.00.
.7.C0

S/XI

�</text>
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                    <text>THEFRIEND

H.'D

§T,D5.

H9.VOLULI. MAY I, 1858.

Ull. 3. Hi. ,i.|
CONTENTS
.Miiy I. INSB.

......
.
.

For

Reliplmis Awnl.sninc In Vnltrtl Slates,
A Peep Ahmad,

PiCI.

•

....
- - ....
.....
.....
....

Oeura* 111.no AnuTi&lt;\i!i Inttepandan**,
Baa &gt; i-|» hi A'.'nin,
Ancient Nnvajpuloa Again*
ATh lull',
'ii
r-r Typhoon*,
Great L'\i ilium,
A IT, ii Iftll Worm,
t .iiii|iK li'&gt; lit -i.mire on Oitlm,
M.i.iiit- Ji.iiriml. \c, Ar.

I'm

»

- - - -

S3

M

36
36
3S
3«
3&lt;i

.37
37
38

30,40

THE FKIEiND.
MAY 1, ISSS.
Religious Awakening
Hay ng

in the U.

States.

read, to very weariness, our ex-

with the importance of learning the knowledge of the Lord, and of seeking the salvation of the soul, it is manliest that their
minds must be tl.eply wrought upon. Such
a season of the outpouring of ifae Holy S| irit
has not been experienced for many years,
while some assert not since the days of the
"great awakening" in the middle of the last
century, and during the preaching of Whitfield and Edwards.
Our limits wil! not allow us to go into a
full detail of revival intelligence, as reported
in both the secular and religious newspapers,
but in a few words it may be declared that
city and country, seaports and rural parishes,
of the United States, particularly the Eastern and Northern, are now enjoying a most
extensive and delightful religious awakening.
The work is not confined to nny particular
sect or denomination, but nearly all are more
or less blessed. The good work is characterized by very little that would offend the

33

{(Olu Series, Vol. )5.

work of this nature with coldness, indifference or contempt. Angels, we are assured
by the Savior, rejoice even when one sinner repents and turns to God : if any Christian should fail to rejoice and give thanks at
such a time as this, we think "the stones
"would immediately cry out." Oh. who that
truly loves the souls of his fellow men. will
not earnestly and fervently pray that the
work may extend throughout the world !

We cordially welcome to this part of
the world, Captain John Brown, of New
London, to assume command of the Morning
Star, on herreturn from Marquesas. It was
o:r privilege to have become acquainted with
him many years ago, when he commanded
the whaleship Hannibal. His established
character and ability as a Christian shipmaster, are a good guarantee that the interests
of the vessel placed under his command will
be carefully attended to, and the welfare of
all concerned respected. We only hope that
most conservative in religious matters. No
he may not find his acts and doings prerevival preachers are traversing the land.
before they are known, us were those
judged
There is no great noise and tumult among
of
his
predecessor.
the people, but a deep and solemn thoughtfulness pervades many minds. The sentiInformation Wanted—Respecting Wil iam
ment of thousands appears to be, We have
Norman Davidson, a native of Lempitbeen disappointed in our wordly plans and lau, near Kelso, Scotland. He went to Ameexpectations—our wealth has disappeared— rica, and in 1853 shipped as carpenter on
trouble has come upon us—and now, in our board the whaleship John A. Robb. The
distress, we will look unto God for comfort Captain reports that he left the vessel at the
and consolation." God has most signally Marquesas Islands. Should this notice fall
and manifestly appeared in the hour of man's under his eye, he is requested to communiextremity. God has drawn near to the peo- cate with his friends, and address Mr. Adam
ple, and they acknowledge His hand in Proudfoot, Post Master, Skirling, By Biggoe,
their troubles. We cannot find words to' Scotland, or the Editor of the Friend.
express our views of the greatness of the
blessing, or language to portray the probHousekeepers will find for sale at Dr.
able and future results. The infidel may Bullions' drug store, on Fort street, an excelsneer, the unbeliever scoff", the trifler care for lent furniture polish. When applied accordnone of these things, and the proud Pharisee ing to directions, it will make old furniture
refuse to recognize God's special presence appear as good as new.
among the people, but " wisdom will be justified of her children," and the Saviour "»ee
The Spring Fleet of whaleships in

changes, burdened with accounts of financial
panics, political troubles, theological disputes,
criminal reports, and the endless variety of
newspaper gossip, it is exceedingly refreshing
to meet a new topic introduced for the consideration of the reading community. The
topic to which we refer, is the unusual
thoughtfulness and increased attention of the
people of the United States to the subject of
personal religion. The last mail's news confirmed previous reports. Such intelligence
must cheer the spirits and rejoice the heart
of every Christian. When such secular journals as the New York Tribune, Times, Courier and Enquirer, and New Bedford Standard, (besides numerous others,) turn aside
from the ordinary beaten path of news and
politics, to report reviva 1 intelligence, be assured a new element is abroad among the
people. When the drtymen and mechanics,
merchants and clerks, step into crowded
Presbyterian, Baptist and Methodist churches
ut noon-day, and upon a week-day, to enjoy
the benefits of a prayer meeting, it is doubtless the result of (jod's spirit operating upon
theirhearts. When the worshippers of Mammon in N. York, N. London, N. Bedford, Boston and Albany, turn theirbncks upon their
darling idol, and seriously seek to know the
way oflife and salvation, there is something
stronger than mere animal excitement at
work.
When the students in numerous ofthe travail of his soul." We envy not the Honolulu, was much larger this season than
seminaries of learning are deeply impressed Christian or man who can contemplate a for seveial years previously.

"

�THE rKILND. MAI,

34
A Peep Abroad.
Eajlnnd.

The chief item of news in all the English papers, is the marriage of Prince William of Prussia to the eldest daughter of
Queen Victoria. The ceremony took place
January 25th.
The DAronTEn

of F..noland.—Englishmen

Ml

to-

ward the Princess as toward the daughter of England, and shared the Queen's joys and anxieties ns if
they had been their awn. And well lias the Queen
Won this sympathy of her people on this the great
domestic occasion of her married life. We kuow that
she 'ns lived through a loiter and prosperous reign
in a (Hire and well-ordered home ; that she has been
a tender and wise, parent to her children ; that Buckingham Palace nursery and school room have been
governed with a hand no firm, so wise, so maternal,
that they might offer a model for all the homes in the
land. And that is what Englishmen most deeply love.
Their chief honor is the domestic crown. The purity
an.l simplicity of the family life—the virtue, wisdom
and motherlinesg of our women—lies very near to the
heart of our national greatness ; and as a nation we
recognize and honor it supremely in our Queen. And
now the virtue and wisdom of years is bearing fruit of
blessing, and the Queen has millions who will sympathise as friends in all her maternal cares and joys.
No one could have failed to seize this as the characteristic feature of tho assemblage in the parks on
Monday last, and to-morrow the crowd which will
assemble to witness the embarkation will wear the
same aspect. These marriage festivities have shown
how deeply the reigning family are rooted in the affections of the people; and this affection, which is the
crown of loyalty, is due chiefly to the personal character and domestic virtues of the Queen. There was
a great gathering of foreign notables at the wedding;
let them learn the secret of how thrones are made
secure. The stability of the English throne is a
thing by itself in the world. No continental throne
can challenge comparison with it.— Chr. Times.
The following is the hymn written by Mr. Tennyson, the Poet Laureate, and sung at the marriage of
the Princess Royal
\
God bless our Prince and Bride,
God keep their lands allied,
God save the Queen !
Clothe them with righteousness.
Crown them with happiness.
Them with all blessings bless,
God save the Queen !

:

Fair fall this hallow'd hour,
Farewell, our England's flower,
flod save the Queen !
Farewell, fair rose of May,
Let both the peoples say,
God bless the marriage day,
God bless the Queen !
Giving the Whip to a Princess.—An English paper has the following —Among the presents made to
the Princess Royal of England, on her late wedding
day, was a riding whip, the but of which is formed
from a piece of the hoof of a favorite horse, set in
gold. It is said the shoe of this golden hoof is formed
of diamonds, the nails being represented by fourteen
beautiful rubies ; the whole of the bottom of the foot
is a mass of small diamonds ; the handle of the whip
il formed from one of the horse's bones, most highly
polished, around which is twined a serpent in brilliants.

:

If English editors may head their columns,
The
Marriage of our Daughter," would it
"
be improper for Americans to refer to the
event as the marriage of " our sister" ?
England is surely well known as our Mother
Country.
Uniting England and France.—A proposal has been made to connect England and
France by a tubular railroad bridge across
the Straits of Dover, to be of the necessary
height to permit the free passage of the largest vessels, and to be supported by towers
ribing from the bed of the channel, the top of

18 5 8

each of which to form a lighthouse. The
viaduct will be twenty miles in length, and
could be traversed in twenty minutes. Another project has been made for effecting the
same purpose by means of a tunnel under
the Straits, which has received favorable attention from the authorities.
The Quickest Passages in the Channel.
On Friday night, the 4th inst., the royal
mail packet Prince Frederick William ran
with the mails from Dover to Calais, against
tide, in one hour and twenty-seven minutes,
and returned next morning in one hour and
twenty minutes. On Saturday night she
proceeded to Ostend, and ran seventy-three
statute miles in three hours and fifty min-

heathen rage, which followed the expulsion
of a number of Frenchmen from the capital
of the island in July last, thirteen persons
were stoned to death, the heads of the sufferers being afterwards fixed on poles, and
their wives and children reduced to slavery ;
between fifty and sixty were subjected to the
ordeal of the " tangena," or poisoned water,
of whom eight died under the operation;
nearly sixty were bound in chains, of whom
two

"had

died ; while a number more had

been reduced to slavery.
"The announcement of these tragical
events cannot fail to be an occasion of surprise, no less than of poignant grief, to the

minds of our friends ; since they were doubtutes from the time she was ordered to go less prepared, by the tenor of former reports,
anticipate a gmdual relaxation of those
outside Dover pier to the time she was eased to
coercive
measures to which the Christians
in Ostend harbor, averaging in this passage
and that the time might not
a speed of above nineteen miles an hour. were exposed ;
be
distant
when
the island would once more
mails
at
Osand passengers
She landed her
tend three hours and a half before the mail be laid open to Missionary effort. It has,

however, pleased God, in His mysterious
providence, to disappoint, for the present,
Frailer*
these sanguine expectations, and in a way
been
made
assassinate
to
An attempt has
calculated
to call forth the tenderest sympathe Emperor of France. He was about leav- thies of all wholook and long for the redemping his caniage to enter the opera house, tion of Madagascar from the ruthless hand
when three shells, filled with fulminating of the
oppressor."
powder, were thrown from the opposite house,
Indln.
train started.—Daily Newt.

one of which killed one of his horses, wounded the footman, and tore the Emperor's hat
and the collar of his cloak. He carried the
Empress in his arms to the steps of the opera
house, when another shell burst under his
carriage, shattering it to pieces; the other
burst among the crowd, killing five persons
and wounding fifty or sixty. About thirty
persons were arrested, mostly Italians.
Death of the Queen of Oude.—The
Queen of Oude arrived at Paris recently and
took up her abode at the Hotel Lafitte, with
a suit of forty or fifty persons. On the following Sunday she died there. It is said
that she died of grief. She was attended in
her last moments by Dr. Royer, one of the

The Government and Hindoo Idolatry.—
The Botnbuy Guardian states that " nothing
can be more erroneous than the idea which
seems to some extent to have got possession
of the public mind, that government patronage of Hindoo idolatry is a thing of the past.
It exists ; and to an enormous extent. There
are no less than 26,589 temples and idols
receiving the support of government in the
Bombay Presidency alone. This figure is
immense. The churches and chapeis, the
places of worship of all kinds, in the whole of
Great Britain, are less in number than the
idolatrous shrines receiving aid from government in the Bombay Presidency. It is not
the amount bestowed in aid that expresses
Emperor's physicians. The prayers enjoined the magnitude of the evil; it is the number
by the Mohammedan religion were said over of idols patronized. Everywhere, in every
the death-bed.
nook and corner of the land, there are shrines
Mailagnscar*
the worshippers in which are well aware that
most
A circular letter was recently read in
government aid is extended to them. Every
of the English Congregational churches, dewhere we find the people referring to the
the
outburst
of
Mrdascribing
persecution in
fact
that there is this connection."
gascar. Hebrews xiii. was read, and special
Chlaa.
offered,
the
desire
of
these
brethren
at
prayer
Prospects
of China.—Mr. Williams
The
the
The
Directorof
Lonin great affliction.
writes from Macao : " The present condition
don Missionary Society says:
" The friends of the Society will learn, of China is, I think, only the beginning of
with emotions of no ordinary pain and sor- those commotions and overturnings which
row, that the native Christians on this island will gradually bring in the light of the goshave recently become the victims of another pel. If she retains her independence, there
persecution, apparently more vindictive and will be no controlling restraint, like the Engcruel than any that preceded it. The main glish sway in India, to keep masses of peofacts of the case are, unhappily, too well ac- ple from throwing themselves against each
credited to leave any room for doubt as to other when aroused by fear, oppression or
their substantial correctness ; but, owing to love of plunder. It seems to me idle to look
the extreme hazard, at such a crisis, of any for permanence in any plans formed by westattempts on the part of the suffering Chris- ern governments to put their relations with
tians to communicate with their distant the Pekin or Nankin rulers on a secure or
friends, the information we have now to con- well understood basis. Power, intelli.ence,
vey is necessarily very scanty, both as re- skill, and considerable unscrupulousness, argards the originating cause of the persecu- rayed against weakness, ignorance and untion and the extent to which it has prevailed. faithfulness, will always breed collisions, and
The following facts, however, derived from what the strongest are ready to call insults
unquestionable sources, may be entirely re- the only devices the cunning and weak
know of to avenge themselves. Overturn
lied upon.
" In the course of this fresh outbreak of and overturn will be the story with the Chi-

�THE FRIEND, MAT.
nese during many years to come, and if they
were not to suffer so fearfully from such
dashings, one might wish the time to be
shortened. If China is opened throughout,
how far in advance of the messengers of glad
tidings will be the trader, the buccaneer, the
papist and the traveler! The Church is,
perhaps, not ready for such an expansion of
the field of its labors, but we can safely trust
the ark of God to His keeping, if the cattle
do shake it, and the road it travels is beset
with hedges and covered with stones. Journal oj Missions for February.

—

George III. on American Independence.
note to

To the

prof,

morse.

71 West 14th Street, N. V., )
231 February, 1858. )
Hon. S. F. B. Morse

:

Dear Sir:—At a literary and social festival last evening, in honbr of the Birthday of
Washington, 1 related the following anecdote:
During the war of our revolution, Benjamin West, the great American painter, was
residing in London, and on familiar terms
witn his Majesty George 111. Mr. West was
in the palace painting the king's portrait,
when a messenger came and delivered to the
king a copy of the American Declaration of
Independence. The king read it, and then
remarked : " Well, if they can be happier
under the form of government they havechosen than under mine, I shall be happy."
Doubts were expressed as to the correctness of the statement, and as I relied for my
authority on another who had told me that
Benjamin West related to you this remark of
George 111. in London, I take the liberty of
asking you if the report is correct ? I will
be obliged to you for an answer to this interrogatory, with any additional particulars that
may verify or disprove the incident.

Truly yours,

S. Irenxus Prime.

REPLY OF PROF. MORSE.
New York, February 24, 1858.
Dear Sir :—ln answer to your question
in your note of yesterday, I would say that
you are perfectly correct in your statement,
as related to me by Mr. West himself, about

the year 1813, in London.
The circumstances of his relating to me
this incident were briefly these : I called
upon him at his house in Newman street,
one morning, and in conformity with the order given to his servant Robert, always to
admit us, (alluding to Mr. Leslie and myself,) even if he was engaged in his private
studio. As I entered, a half-length portrait
of George 111. stood before me upon an easel,
and Mr. West was sitting with his back toward me copying from it upon canvas. My
name having been mentioned to him, he did
not turn, but pointing with the pencil he had
in his hand to the portrait from which he
was copying, said:
see that picture, Mr. Morse ?''
" Do yousir,"
I said, " I perceive it is the
" Yes,of the king."
portrait
"Well," said Mr. West, "the king was
sitting to me for that portrait when the box
containing the American Declaration of Independence was handed him."
'• Indeed," I answered, " and what appeared to be the emotions of the king—what
did he Fay?"

35

1858.

(IT jiu the London Tlinw.)
•' Well, sir," said Mr. West, " he made a
Another Peep at the Sea Serpent.
reply characteristic of the goodness of his
heart," or words to that effect. " ' Well, if
Sir —I beg to enclose you a copy of an
they can be happier under the government extract from the meteorological journal kept
they have chosen than under mine, 1 shall be by me on board the ship Castilian, on a voyhappy.' "
age from Bombay to Liverpool. 1 have sent
Now, I vouch only for the statement ns the original to the Board of Trade, for whom
made to me by Mr. West; in regard to this the observations have been made during my
1 cannot be mistaken, for it made a deep im- last voyage. lam glad to confirm a statepression, and I have been in the habit of re- ment made by the commander of Her Majeslating the anecdote ever since.
ty's ship Dadalus some years ago, as to the
Truly your ob't sorv't,
existence of such an animal as that described

Saml. F. B. Morse.

Rev. S. Irenes Prime, D. D.

by him.

I remain, sir, yourob't serv't,
G. H. Harrington.
The incident related by Benjamin West, 14 and 14 1-2 So. Castle street,
and now certified by Professor Morse, one of
Liverpool, February 2.
the most eminent living Americans, is in
point to show that m his heart George 111. Copy of an Extract from the Board of Trade
respected the course of the Colonies, and that
Meteorological Journal l.ept by Capt. Harhis sympathies were with them. As a monrington, of the ship Castilian, from Bombay
arch, jealous of the rights of his crown and
for Liverpool.
the integrity of his kingdom, he was earnest
Dec. 12, 1857, }
" Ship Castilian,
and determined in measures to put down the
E. of St. Helena bearing &gt;
N.
revolt, and I shall be the lust to palliate the
N. W., distance 10 miles. )
hereditary hatred of our country to the man6.30 P. M., strong breezes and cloudy,
ner and spirit in which the war was con" Atsailing
about twelve knots per hour.
ship
ducted on the part of the mother country;
but every pure mind will rejoice in extend- While myself and officers were standing on
ing the knowledge of facts tending to show the lee side of the poop. looking towards the
that our then enemies respected our princi- island, we were startled by the sight of a
ples, and in their better moments rejoiced in huge marine animal, which reared its head
our success. The remark of George 111. is out of the water within twenty yards of the
therefore of vast historic value, and of intense ship, when it suddenly disappeared for about
personal interest. It carries us into the in- half a minute, and then made its appearance
ner chamber of the palace, and the innermost in the same manner again, showing us disten or twelve
chamber of the king's heart, and reveals a tinctly its neck and headItsabout
head was shaped
sentiment for which the world has never feet out of the water.
like a long nun buoy, and I suppose the diamgiven him credit.
Many other anecdotes of a similar nature eter to have been seven or eight feet in the
could be repeated, showing the intimate rela- largest part, with u kind of scroll, or tuft of
tionsof George 111. and Mr. Benjamin West; loose skin, encircling it about two feet from
but my object is attained if I have " done a the top; the water was discolored for several
good thing," in bringing to the notice of my hundred feet from its head, so much so that
countrymen an incident well fitted to make on its first appearance my impression wts
them think more kindly of a man of whom that the ship was in broken water, produced,
as I supposed by some volcanic agency since
we have been wont to think only ill.
the last time I passed the island ; but the
Iren^us.
N. Y. Observer.
second nppearance completely dispelled those
and assured us that it was a monster
The Gospel in Abyssinia.—Bishop Gobat fears,
describes the progress of the Mission to of extraordinary length, which appeared to be
Abyssinia :—"Two years ago I sent four lay moving slowly towards the land. The ship
missionaries to Abyssinia, with a goodly sup- was going too fast to enable us to reach the
ply of Bibles, New Testaments, and Psal- mast-head in time to form a correct estimate
ters, chiefly in Arabic. They were very of its extreme length, but from what we saw
kindly received by the king, Theodoros, who, from the deck, we conclude that it must have
according to the last news, continues kind to been over 200 feet long. The boatswain and
them. At the date of their last letter, June sevr.ral of the crew, who observed it from the
21, 1857, they had distributed all the copies topgallant forecastle, state that it was more
of the Scriptures which they had, in many than double the length of the ship, in which
it must have been 500 feet; be that as
parts of the country, and among others to the case
Talashes, or Jews, of whom they say : ' We it may, I am convinced that it belonged to
know that they read and love these Bibles, the serpent tribe ; it was of a dark color
containing the Old and New Testaments.' about the head, and was covered with sevenl
The brethren seem inclined to settle among white spots. Having a press of canvas on
the Talashas. I am seeking for means of the ship at the time, I was unable to round
sending them another supply of Scriptures, to without risk, and therefore was precluded
which the British and Foreign Bible Society from getting another sight of this leviathan
of the deep. Geo. Henry Harrington,
have kindly granted."

—

Commander.
How the Chinese Prevent Financial
William Da vies, ChiefOfficer.
""Edward Wheeler, 2d do."
Crises.—Every man in China must pay up
his debts at the beginning of the year, and at
the time of a religious festival, about the
Mr. Irving is again at Sunny Side,
middle of the year. If unable to settle at busily engaged on the fifth volume of the
these times, his business stops until his debts Life of Washington, which, it is said, will
"be published in the spring.
are paid.

�36

THE FRIEND,

THE FRIEND.
MAY 1 , 1858.
ANCIENT NAVIGATION AGAIN.

An Attempt to Circumnavigate AfricaUnsuc es ful—Sargas oSea.

In our last isssue we furnished our readers
an account of the successful circumnavigation
of the continent of Africa, about 600 years
before Christ, or 2000 earlier than the same
thing was done by the Poituguese navigators.
This was by no means the only
attempt which was made to accomplish this
great undertaking. Ancient historians have
recorded an attempt made by one Achscmcnid
Satasfes. This man was condemned to death
for the crime of violating the daughter of a
Persian nobleman, Zophyrus. The mother
of the criminal begged that he might be condemned to something "worse than death.''
The criminal's death-sentence was then commuted by Xerxes, for the circumnavigation
of Africa!
An expedition was fitted out from Egypt
by Satasfes, says the historian Strabo, and
sailing through the Straits of Gibraltar, steered to the South. After being absent for
several months, returned and reported that
he continued his voyage "until his vessel
stuck fpst, and could move on no larther."
His story, however, was not believed by
Xerxes, and he was executed because the
condition was not complied with upon which
his sentence had been changed.
It was, we would add, a common idea
among the ancients that the Atlantic Ocean
was not navigable beyond a certain distance
on account of "earth, sea and air, in which
you could neither walk nor sail." Plato
represents the sea without the pillars of Hercules, or the Straits of Gibraltar as impenetrable and unfitfor navigation, in consequence
of the large admixture of earth, mud, or
vegetable matter which had arisen from the
disruption of the great island or continent
Atlantis !
One idea was that the sea became too salt
for navigation, and another that outside the
ocean there was a vast region of shallows,
and large quantities of sea-weed, while wild
beasts inhabited this boggy region !
Similar ideas were current even down to
the days of Columbus, who has the honor
of not only first discovering a new world, but
of pushing his way through the Saragossa
Sea—that immense region of the ocean
covered with sea-weed, growing so thick and
adhering so firmly together that it requires a
good breeze to drive a vessel through it!
Lieut. Maury, in his highly interesting and
instructive work, the Physical Geography of
the Sea, thus describes the Sargasso Sea :
"Midway the Atlantic, in the triangular

MAT, 1858.

space between the Azores, Canaries, and the
Cape dc Verde Islands, is the Saragasso Sea.
Covering an area equal in extent to the Mississippi Valley, it is so thickly matted over
with Gulf weeds, (fucus natatis) that the
speed of vessels through it is often much retarded. When the companions of Columbus
saw it, they thought it marked the limits of
navigation, and became alarmed. To the
eye, at a little distance, it seems substantial
enough to walk upon. Patches of the weed
are always to be seen floating along the outer
edge of the Gulf Stream. Now, if bits of
cork, or chaff, or any floating substance, be
put into a basin, and a circular motion be
given to the water, all the light substances
will be found crowding together near the
center of the pool, where there is the least
motion. Just such a basin is the Atlantic
Ocean to the Gull Stream ; and the Sargasso
Sea is the centre of the whirl. Columbus
first found this weedy sea in his voyage of
discovery ; there it has remained to this day,
moving up and down, and changing its position like the calms of Cancer, according to
the seasons, the storms and the winds. Exact observations ns to its limits and their
range, extending back for fifty years, assure
us that its mean position has not been altered
since that time."
It is by no means unreasonable to suppose
that ancient navigators may have sailed outward bound until their vessel stuck fast! If
so, the ancient ideas respecting the unknown
regions of the Atlantic being made i:p of
shallows and mud, may have been well

ble energies in evangelizing the world, and
in the meantime those remaining at home,
doing all in their power to sustain those going abroad.
There is no manner of doubt, if five hundred good and able ministers of the gospel
were taken from England and Scotland, and
one-half that number from America, and stationed in India and China, it would be a
blessing to all those countries. We are not
sure but a little wholesome persecution would
have a good influence. Because P.iul made
havoc of the church, "therefore they that
were scattered abroad, went everywhere
preaching the word."—Acts viii.4. Remote
as our locality may be from London, Oxford,
Edinburgh, New York, Boston, Andover and
Princeton, we fancy we could make out a
tolerably long list of noble, able, efficient and
talented divines imd ministers, including a
few theological professors and religious editors, whose removal to distant heathen lands
would confer great blessings upon the people
among whom they were sent, and we do imagine their absence would not .prove very injurious to the communities from which they
should be removed. Aye, would not the
transfer augment their usefulness, or, rather,
would not the peace of Zion be increased !
Eminently talented men oftentimes waste
their strength and destroy their usefulness by
trying to show one another up. The amount
founded.
of wasted talent in tilt* Christian Church is
The circumnavigation of Africa was a truly astonishing The Divine command is,
favorite project of Alexander the Great, and Go,"
give,"
preach," " pray alhad he lived this might have been recorded "ways," " do good." "
—"
among other of his great achievements.
Cyclones or Typhoons.—We would acknowledg
A Thought.
two pamphlets upon this subject,
Macaulay, in some one of his essays, re- forwarded by Mr. J. T. Gulick, in the United
marks that the Catholic Church manages acStates. From one of these pamphlets, we
tive, talented, but restless spirits, much better
copy the following paragraphs respecting our
thanthe E'rotestant. If the Pope says "Go,"
konas, or southerly gales :
off must start the fiery, active and enthusiasSandwich Islaiuls.—At the Sand" The
tic disciple, and spend his days among the wich
Islands, lat. 19° to 22° N„ long. 155°
inhabitants of Paraguay, or the North Ame- to 160° W., the cycloneswhich occur are not
rican Indians, the Chinese, or the Abyssin- commonly of great severity; although, the
ians. In those remote regions, the active, native huts are sometimes unroofed or deor southerly wind, by
energetic, perhaps erratic geniuses spend stroyed. The kona,
wind during part of the year
which
the
trade
their lives, without disturbing the peace of
is interrupted, may be referred, at least in
the Holy Catholic Church. Not so among part, to those cyclones which find their cenProtestants. Those going abroad, go volun- ter path northward of the islands, or which
tarily. The toils and trials of a missionary's complete their recurvation in that region.
life present but few attractions to a heresy- The easterly gales, which accord nearly with
the trade wind in their direction, indicate an
hunting, sect-originating, trouble-fomenting, axis-path
which lies southward of the islands.
hair-splitting, wire-pullingand word-disputing The actunl presence, or influence of a cyclone
young divine, who aims to make himself con- may commonly be determined by the indicaspicuous. In our musings upon the state of tive oscillations of the barometor.
the theological and Protestant world, we
The absence of intense violence, in any of
have often thought what a blessing it would the cyclones which visit this group, may possibly be due to their geographical position.
be for the peace, harmony and prosperity of But
it is equally probable, that this qualified
Christendom, if one-quarter, one-third, permay result from a diversion of the
exemption
haps even one-half, of all the ministers and course of the central vortex of the cyclone,
theological professors should remove to re- occasioned by the great height and compact
mote heathen lands, and spend their valua- form of Hawaii, the most southeastern of

—

—

—

�37

THE FRIEND, MAT, 1858.
these islands. For the group lies in almost
a direct line, which is parallel to the ordinary
course of cylones in the lower latitudes ; being
from the summit of Mauna Kea to the center
of Kauai, N. 61 c west. A cyclonic vortex,
if moving previously on this line, would be
displaced by the eastern angle of Hawaii;
which island has an area of nearly four thousand square miles, a portion of which rises
tar tbora the upper horizon of the cyclones;
and at two points reaches an elevation of
nearly fourteen thousand feet. The protection, or partial diversion of course thus occasioned, must extend to the high but smaller
islands which lie to the leeward in the same

tr-ck."

—

An
Discipline on Board a Man-of-War.
A Dreadful Worm.—Who has not heard
of the rattlesnake or copperhead ? An unex- officer of the U. S. frigate Congress, which
pected sight of either of these reptiles will has just returned from a cruise of two and a
make even the lords of creation recoil. But half years, during which she has sailed 25,there is a species of worm found in various -000 miles, writes to a New York paper:
parts of this land, which conveys a poison of
" The new mode of discipline, without
a nature so deadly that when compared with flogging, is producing a rapid and decided
it, the venom of the rattlesnake is harmless. change in the character of seamen, and in
To guard our readers against this foe of hu- almost every particular tho change is of the
man kind, is the object of the present com- most desirable nature. There is, perhaps,
munication. This worm varies much in size. less promptness and energy in the movements
It is Irequently an inch through; but as it is of some who formerly jumped to the ropes
rarely seen except when coiled, its length can from fear of the ' cat,' and that class of reckhardly be conjectured. It is of a dull lead less, bold and dare-devil spirits who seem in
color, and generally lives near a spring, or a their native element only when the storm was
small stream of water, and bites the unfortu- highest and howled through the rigging with
nate people who are in the habit of going most terrific violence, is to some extent passthere to drink. The brute creation it never ing away. But there is rising in its place a
molests. They avoid it with the same in- sell-respect and intelligent manliness, a reliastinct that teaches the animals of Peru to ble fidelity, a sympathy with their fellow
shun the deadly Cobra when it waylays their men, and a desire for their regard, which is
pathway. The symptoms of its bite are ter- full of promise. Considering the grade of
rible. The eyes of the patient become red society from which seamen ordinarily come,
and fiery, his tongue is swollen to an im- and the motives which lead lie pIMt mnjormoderate size, and obstructs his utterance, | ity to seek the servi-e, it in surprising that
and delirium of the most horrid character the improvement in their character should
quickly follows. Sometimes in his madness have been as gn at as those most experienced
he attempts the destruction of his dearest I declare it to be."
friends. If the sufferer has a family, his
weeping wife and helj less infants are not un- The Hawaiian in Boat "Aloha," in Account
with J.S. Smithies.
fivquently the objects of his frantic fury, i
his
senses
are
Such is the spell in which
| Paid R. Gillilan.i's bill,
£6 00
bound, that no sooner is he recovered from
16 75
C.istle &amp; Cook*,
" Sweeny,
the paroxysm of insanity occasioned by one
22 87
"

The Great Leviathan.—This great, aye,
greatest of steamers, has finally been launched. She is 680 feet long, 83 feet broad,
draws 16 feet 6 inches aft, and 14 feet 11
inches forward—has a tonnage of 22,000
—will be rigged and fitted for sea with all
possible despatch, and in four or five months
will probably sail for the United States, or
Australia. We have not, as yet, heard of
Honolulu being being mentioned as the port
of her destination ! but if authentic report of
this uatnre reaches us, our readers will be informed by the issue of an extra. She is designed to carry 800 first cla«s, 2000 second
class, 1200 third class passengers. Total— bite, than he seeks out his destroyer to be
J. M. Oat,
44 66
4,000 p&lt;ssengers, besides a crew of 400!!
bitten again. I have seen a good old father, " Johnson &amp; Foster,
67 76
his locks as white as snow, his step slow and
9 00
D- C. Waterman,
Things at Sebastopol.—An American, trembling, beg in vain of his only son to quit " To the Haw. Miss. Society on account of
writing from Sebasiopol under da% of Nov. the lurking-place of the worm. My heart "
93 00
the hull,
30, says:—" If you please, just cast your bled when be turned away, for I knew the
29
Balance,
eye around upon the magnificent ruins. Yon- hope so fondly cherished, that his so,i would
8260 23
der is the broken site of the once proud Mala- be to him the staff and support of his declinkoff*. encompassed by one vast graveyard, ing years, had supported him through many
$76 12
where more than 200,000 poor fellows lie a sorrow. Youths of America, would you By oash from Behel 3. School,
119 86
from Fort street S. School,
beyond the reach of human misery. Pass know the name of this reptile ? It is the
" from Meth. E. Ch. S. School,
83 76
down into that deep valley, which, during worm of the still.—John Russell.
"
Hawaii and
Lahaina,
Maui,
from
the war, was called the Valley of Death.
" Kauai,
21 00
Ascend the next hill, and you are in the KeDo Not Condemn Hastily.—Be patient
dan, where 14,000 dead bodies lay the morn- with erring brethren ; for God is very patient
$250 28
ing after the battle. I think I have never with you, and it is your duty to imitate your By balance brought down,
29
for
afforded
a
richer
scene
seen a place that
in heaven as much as possible. For
Father
made
photographic views than the ruined city of one or two acts which may be proved to The following liberal allowances have been
of the bills :—Johnson &amp; Foater, $7 76; J.
Sebastopol presents."
be wrong, do not condemn and cast out for- on some
$12 18, to
ever a brother beloved. You may not un- M. Oat, $2 50; Sweeny, $1 87—total.
Nearly one hundred years ago, Voltaire derstand the whole case; and if you were credit of M. E. S. S.
resided at Geneva. One day he said to faithfully and prayerfully to visit that brother, There is still a balance of $34 owing to the Haw.
some friends, in a boastful, sneering tone, and labor with him, as Christ labored with I Missionary Society, on account of the boat.
J. S. Smithies,
E. and U. E.
".Before the beginning of the nineteenth cen- you, he might be saved. We cannot always
Treasurer.
tury, Christianity will have disappeared from see into the heart, and your judgments would,
Honolulu, April 28, 1858.
the earth." In that same house, in that perhaps, be condemned as often as approved
same room where these impious words were by our Savior. Instead of casting stones at
Donations for Sailors’ Home.
spoken, there is to-day a large deposit of Bi- an individual, we would often, if we knew
bles ! The sacred books fill the house from and felt as Jesus does, sympathizingly say to 'rom Mr. Rice, Lihue, Kauai, • •
926 00
the floor to the ceiling ! So much for Vol- the erring "Go and sin no more." We are 'rom Rev. E. Bond, Kohala, Hawaii,
10 00
taire's prediction!
not called upon to exercise judgment so much 'rom Captain Willis, of the Rambler, towards
as mercy and love.
furnishing Room in Sailors' Home, to be
It is stated that two more volumes of
called New Bedford," (in

:

:

- - - - ....

.....

"

....
.....

- -....
...

-

Lord Macaulay's " History of England,"
bringing the work down to thereign of Queen
Anne, will soon be completed and published.
It is probable that the voluminous author, in
attempting to bring his history to a period
within "the memory of men now living,"
will never be able to afford to the present
Queen of England the pleasure of seeing her
portrait, drawn as the first historical painter
in England could draw it.

"

part.)

The Freeman’s Journal anounces that
For the
Friend."
the Pope has granted indulgences to the army i
Flaskett,
jiptain
United
States
eat
to
and navy officers of the
'aptain Austin,
meat during the approaching season of Lent. lev.
E. Bond,
his
holimust
be
much
to
obliged
They
very
ness for this most gracious permission.
For Chapel.

"

.

-

- - ....

Captain Pierce, of the Emerald,

Captains can obtain bound volumes of Captain Plaskett,
the Friend at Dr. Hoffmann's drug store.
Captain Austin,

40 00

$4 00
6 00
10 00

1:

�THE FRIEND,

38

MAY. 1858.

principal part of the dress of the women; it
consists of a piece of cloth about one yard
broad and three in length, wrapped several
CHAPTER X.
times around the waist, with the end tucked
(Continued.)
in below, and reaching to the calf of the leg;
Smoking tobacco is another luxury of in cold weather, they throw another piece of
which the natives are very fond. The plant cloth, like a plaid, over their shoulders.
grows in abundance upon the islands, and Bound the neck they often wear wreaths of
they use it in a green state. In their tobacco the leaves of a fragrant plant called miri, repipes they display their usual tasteand inge- sembling those of the vine.
nuity. The tube is made of a hollow stem
An ivory ornament, called palava, is very
of a kind of vine, fixed to an iron bowl, which generally worn, suspended by a hair neckis inserted into hard wood. The stem is lace, neatly plaited into small cords. The
covered with rings of ivory and turtle-shell hole through which it is passed is large
placed alternately, the whole being kept enough to admit the thumb, and the plaits
firmly together at the top by an ivory mouth- are so numerous as to fill it entirely.
piece.
The hair is combed back in front, and
The women are subject to many restric- plastered over with a kind of lime made from
tions from which the men are exempted. burnt shells. This practice bleaches that on
They are not allowed to attend the morai the forehead nearly white.
upon taboo days, nor at these times are they
Their heads are adorned with wreaths of
permitted to go out in a canoe. They are flowers taken from the stock, and strung
never permitted to eat with the men, except on the stem of a small creeping plant. They
when at sea, and then not out of the same prefer purple, yellow and white, and arrange
dish. Articles of delicacy, such as pork, tur- them alternately, three or four inches ofeach
tle, shark, cocoanuts, bananas or plantains, color. This is twined several times round
are also forbidden. Dog's flesh and fish the head, and has a very elegant appearance.
were the only kinds of animal food lawful for They are at great pains in ornamenting themthem to eat; but since the introduction of selves, for which purpose every female is prosheep and goats, which are not tabooed, the vided with a small mirror. All ranks pay
ladies have less reason to complain.
the utmost attention to personal cleanliness.
Notwithstanding the rigor with which
The dress of the men consists merely of a
these ceremonies are generally observed, the small girdle, made of taper, called the maro.
women very seldom scruple to break them, Upon great occasions, the chiefs wear elewhen it can be done in secret; they often gant cloaks and helmets of red and yellow
swim off to ships at night during the taboo ; feathers.
and I have known them eat of the forbidden
The cloth called taper is entirely manudelicacies of pork and shark's flesh. What factured by women, and is made from the
would be the consequence of a discovery I bark of a tree, which is first steeped in
know not; but I once saw the queen trans- water, and then beat out with a piece of
gressing in this respect, and was strictly en- wood, grooved or furrowed like a crimping
joined to secresy, as she said it was as much machine. The bark is laid upon another
as her life was worth.
piece of wood, grooved like the former. As
Their ideas of marriage are very loose ; these two instruments are at right angles
either party may quit the other when they daring the operation, the marks in the cloth
tire or disagree. The lower classes in gen- are crossed like warp and woof.
eral content themselves with one wife; but
It is colored with the juice of berries, laid
they are by no means confined to that num- on with a piece of turtle-shell, shaped like a
ber, and the chiefs have frequently several. knife, or with a brush, formed by chewing
Tamaahmaah had two, besides a very hand- the end of a slip of bamboo. In this manner
some girl, the daughter of a chief educating it is tinged brown, green, blue, and black; to
for him. One elderly chief, Coweeooranee, produce a yellow, the cloth is dipped in a dye
had no fewer than fifteen. They are very prepared by boiling the cone of a tree in wajealous of any improper connection between ter. They often paint a variety of patterns,
natives and their wives; but the case is in which they display great taste and fancy.
widely different with respect to their visitors,
This cloth, from its texture, is, when wetwhere connection of that kind is reckoned ted, extremely apt to get damaged, in which
the surest proof of friendship, and they are state it tears like moist paper; great care,
always anxious to strengthen it by that tie. therefore, is always taken to keep it dry, or
The virtue of the king's wives is, however, to have it carefully dried when it is wetted.
most scrupulously guarded; each of them When they swim off to ships, they hold their
having a male and female attendant, whose clothes out of the water in one hand, occaduty it is to watch them on all occasions; sionally changing it as it becomes fatigued.
should it be discovered thatany of the queens
The mats with which the floors of the
have been unfaithful, these attendants are houses are covered, are also manufactured by
punished with death, unless they have given the women. They are made of rushes, or a
the first intimation.
kind of broad-leaved grass, split at the stem,
Immediately after child-birth, women are and are worked in a variety of patterns.
obliged to retire to the woods, where they
The natives are most dexterous fishers,
remain ten days, and must not be seen by and their implements are constructed with
the men. The queen, who had a daughter much ingenuity. The hooks are sometimes
whilst I was there, had a house for the pur- made of mother-of-pearl and tortoise-shell,
pose of retirement; but in general they have but those procurrd from ships are coining
no other shelter but what the woods afford. into more general use.
They also retire in the same manner three
Their nets and lines are spun from the
days in every month.
fibre of a broad-leaved plant called ourana,
A simple garment, eallM pow, forms the similar in appearance to sedjre or flags it is
CAMPBELL’S RESIDENCE ON OAHU,

1809-1810.

:

pulled green, and the outside stripped off
with a tortoise-shell knife, after which it is
st'eped in water; the fibres are separated by

the nail, and spun into lines by rolling them
between the hand and the thigh. The lines
have sometimes two strands, and sometimes
three, and are much stronger than those of
hemp. They drag these lines after their
canoes, and in this manner take bonettas, dolphins and albicores. For the hooks of their
own manufacture bait is not required, the
mother-of-pearl shank serving the same end.
When wire hooks are used, they wrap a
piece of white cloth round them.
The nets in which they take the flyingfish are made of twine of the same material.
They are about a hundred yards in length,
by three or four yards in breadth, and havo
a large bag in the center,
They are set like herring-nets, with the
upper edge floated by buoys of light wood,
whilst the lower edge is kept under water by
weights of lead or iron. In order to prevent
the fish from flying over, branches of trees
are laid all along the head-line. When properly extended, a canoe at each end of the
net gradually advances, forming it into a circle, into which the fish are driven by,a number of canoes, who fill up the open side, and
beat the surface violently wiih branches.
When the canoes at each end of the net meet,
they gradually take it in, contracting the circle till the fish are forced into the bag in the
center.

In this manner prodigious numbers are
taken. I have known them return after a
day's fishing, with ten or twelve canoes
deeply loaded. Sometimes the net is so full
they cannot take it on board, and are obliged
to drag it after them to the shore.
They have a singular method of catching
fish by poison. This is done by means of an
herb like heath, stripped of its bark and
bruised; with this they dive to the bottom,
and place it beneath the stones, where the
fish lie. The poison is so powerful, that in a
short time they sicken and come up to the
surface. When taken they are instantly
gutted, in order that the poison in their stomach may not affect the quality of the fish.
The occupiers or proprietors of land are
entitled to the privilege of fishing upon their
own shores as far as the tallest man in the
island can wade at low water, and they may
exercise that right at all seasons ; but beyond
that the sea is tabooed, except at two periods
in the year of six weeks each, during which
unlimited fishing is allowed ; at these times
it is the general employment of the natives,
and they cure enough to serve them through
the tabooed season.
In every article of their manufacture these
islanders display an extraordinary degree of

and ingenuity, considering the simplicity of the tools with which they work.
The tool in most general use is a kind of
tomahawk, or adze, called toe; it was formerly made of hard polished ston», but is
now universally made of iron. To form it,
they lash a thin plate of iron, from one to
four inches broad, and five or six long, to a
branch which has a piece of the stem atttched to it. Plane irons are much in request
for this purpose; but the toe is frequently
made of an old hoop.
This, with a piece of coral for a file, is
almost the only tool used in the construction
neatness

�THE IRILMI. MAI,
oftheirbouses.canoesand implements of wood.
The circular wooden dishes, containing
from half a pint to five or six gallons, are
formed with these simple tools, and are as
neatly made as if they had been turned in a
lathe. It is astonishing how soon they acquire the useful arts from their visitors. Many of the natives are employed as carpenters,
coopers, blacksmiths and tailors, and do their
work as perfectly as Europeans.
[To be continued.]

MARINE JOURNAL.
PORT OF HONOLULU, S.I.
(From the Marine report of the P. C. Jdvtrtiaer.j

ARRIVALS.
Mar. 25—Am wh eh Phienix, llinklcy, fm Lahaina, off and on.
25—Am wh shl i Tahmaroo, Robinson, from Lahaina, off
and ou.
25—Am wh sh James Mnury, Curry, fm New Zealand.
2*5—11 iw brig Viccnria, Rah, from Californiacoast.
Jd—liau brig Mathille, Claaaam, 20 days fin Maaatlaa,
2d—Am wh brie; Agate, Ciunstock, from Margarita Bay.
26—Am wh sh Mary Fraalar, Rounds, off and ou.
26—Am wh sh WIDUn I*ll, Austin, from home.
27—Am wh hark Cavalier, II atroa, fm Tahiti,off and on.
2i-Am wh ship Eric, J&lt; ruegan, *ni Lahaina, off and on.
28—Am wh an Roman, DtvoU, fa Ililo.
2J—Am wh sh Florida, FUh, fm llilo
2J—Am wh ahlp Fabiua. Smith, last from Talcahuano.
2J—Am wh loin Oabtt, Fellier. f u California coast.
29—Am wl, an Caaroline, Puntiss, from home.
30—Am wh hark Black Bafti*, ttwarda, fm lahaina.
30—Am wh hark Haltie, lin.nson, fm Lahaina.
50—Am wh ahlp William k Henry, Grinnell, fm Lahaina.
30— \in wli *h William W in, fjlbofn, fm New Zealand.
31—Am wh sh Raruawble, Fisher, fin Ililo.
31—Am ail sli Chandler Price. IMcumb, lying off and on.
31—Am h.irk What-CoMT, Maker, 60 .lays fm Melbourne.
April I—Am wh sh Maroia, llillinjs. fm Lahaina.
2—Am wh sh Brighton, Tucker, off and on.
2—Am wh sh John Walla, Woodbridge, off and on.
2—Am wh sh Humbler. Willi", off ami on.
4—Am .vh lh Adeline GlbbS, Withington, off and on.
4 —Am wli bk bailie, Bftmana, off and on fm Lahaina.
4—Am wh sh Chris Mitchell. Manchester, Inside.
Jones, off and on.
4—Am wh sh George &amp;
6—Am wh bk Delaware. Ken.vorthy, Inside.
6—Fr wh sh Nil, Qrannaalgat, fin Tahiti.
«—Am wh bk Black Warrior, tfrown, fm Margarita Bay,
TOO brls wh.
7—Am ship Maria Theresa, Coop, from Ililo, off and on.
7—Am wh sh Draper, Sandford, from Ililo. off and on.
S—Am wh sh Maria Theresa, Coop, fin Ililo, off and on.
B—Sch J. 1). Carr, Coit. 21 days from St. Bartholomews
Bay.

9—Am wh bark Java, Lawrence, fm Laliaiini. off and on.
9 Am wh bark Droato, Cote, from Lahaina, off and on.
S—Am wh sh llibcruia, Andrews, from Lahaina, off and
on.
10—Amwh ship Omega, Whalon. fm Lahaina, off and on.
10—Am wh ship Oregon, Tohey, from Lahaina, off and on.
11—Am wh ah Bright in. Tucker, offand on.
11—Am wh sh Geo. Washington, Brlghtinan, off and on.
11—Am wh sh Ocean Wave, Baker, 10 mouths out, 180
sp. 1400 wh.
18—Am wh sh Levi Starbnck, Jerncgan, off and on.
18—Am wh bk Black Kagle, Fisher, from sea, leaking.
18—Am wh bk Favorite, Smith, offand on.
18—Am wh ship Ohio, Bennett, off and on.
19—Am wh sh R-iK.-cca Simms. Hawes, offand on.
20— Am merch bk Yankee, Smith, 13 days fm 8 Francisco.
20—Am seh L P Foster, Moore. 28 days fm Puget Sound.
21—Am wh bk Ripple,, Cha Iwick, off and on.
21 Sch Excel, Antonio, fm Kauat.
21 Am wh sh IVm Thom|i«on, Childs, off and on.
103 days fm
26—Am clipiier brigantioe Josephine,
New York.

,

DEPARTURES.
for Ochotsk.
alar.
35 Turku, Soderblom, for Ochotsk.
Fanning'! Island.
for
25—Advance, Milne,
ich Sophia, Homer, for Hakodadl.
26
for Kodlack and Arctic
2D—Sarah Sheaf, Loner,
28 BenJ Tucker, Barber, for Ochotlk.
26—Phrauix, Hind.v, for Ochotsk.
26— N. S. Perkins, Klblen, for Arctic.
28 Jireh Perry, Cannon, for Arctic.
28 Japan. Piman, fir Ochotak.
Lester, for Ochotlk.
28—John t Ellsalwth,
28 |„ho W-.lls, Woodbrilge, for Ochotsk.
27—Fanny MaJ ir, Paty, fir San Francisco.
27—Arnolda, Sarvent, for Ochotsk.
27—BenJ Morgan. Sisson, for Ochotsk.
27—Electra. Brown, for Ochotsk.
27 Vigilant, McCleave, for Ochotlk.
28—.lames Maury, Curry, for Ochotsk.
18—Tybee, Freeman, for the Northward.
29—Fahlus Smith, for the North.
29—Mary Frailer, Bounds, for the Northward.
23—Nlmrod, Howes, for the Northward.
29—Speedwell, Glbta, for the Ochotsk.
23—Tahraaroo, Robinson, for the North.
29—Splendid, Pieraon, for theOchotsk.
81—Polar Star, Weeks, for the Ochotak.
24—Amazon, F.ldridge,

April 2—Brighton, Tucker, for Ochotsk.
2—America, lir&gt; ant, for the northward.
2—lLrcuh-s, Athearn, fur tin- northward.
2—Jul)ii lhiulup, Dudoit, for Hawaii via Lahaina.
a—KarimUlih-, FVher, for the Ochotsk.
3—Muivia, BUUnga, for Kodtaofc.
a—Win &lt;\ Henry, Grinnell, Arctic Ocean.

3—Am bark WhsU-Cbswr. Hater, for Ltea Franciaoo.
4—Rambler, \\ illiit, kff Kodiack and Arctic.
4—Fortune, Anderson, fur northward.
s—liehj Morgan,

Mm, i»r LfirHMfc'

6—Kmtraltl, I'ierce, for the northward.
6—Thos ffFlliri". I'luskHt, for Och U=k.
6—Warrtn, Huntley, fur uorthwanl.
o—Adeline Gibbs, Withiiib'ton, furKodiack.
«i Britf Lin ma, Bennett, tor Portland, O. T.
fl Brij; Muthilde, Cluuitsen, for Horn; Kong.
I—Baltic,1—Baltic, Brouson, fur thenorthward.
7—Chris Mitchell, Manchester, fur thenorthward.
i&gt;—Pniper, Saudfurd. fur Kodiack.
ft—Droino, Cole, for Ochotsk.
6—Hiberuia, Andrews, for Ochotsk.
0—Maria Theresa, Coup, for the Northward.
9— Java, Lawrence, for the Northward.
9—William Wirt, Osbo M, fur Arctic.
B—Christopher Mitchell, Manch-ster, forth* Arctic.
Brouson, for the North.
* Battle,
Metro|mlis, CouMotk. for Kodiack and Arctic.
10—
10—Florida, Fish, for Kodiack.
10—Goethe, Austin, fur Kodiack.
10—Waiulua, Lass, fur the North.
10—Omejra, Whalun, fur the North.
10—Thomashiekason, Plaskett. forOchotlk.
30—Oregon, Toi-ey, for Ochotsk.
10—Black tafia, Fisher, for New London.
]U—Columbus, Edwards, for the North.
12—William Tell. Austin, for the North.
12— Hiitfhton, Tucker, tur Kodiack and Arctic.
12—Geo. Washington, Brightman, f»rKodiack and Arctic
!*�_Delaware, Keuwurthy, for the northward.
16—-Napoleon 111, JVurell, lot Ochotsk.
16—Ocean Wave, Maker, iur the northward.
17—LouUn. Ilathewiiy, for Ochotsk.
I»—Brig Ajrute, Law tun, fur the Arctic.
Itf—Levi Starbuck, JwruaglD, Ochotsk.
19—-Favorite, Smith, for the uorthwanl.
Id—Ohio, Bennett, fur thfl northward.
2ti—Hebecca Simms, llawen, f«,r the northwanl.
21—Sch K. L. From, Spencer, Ochotsk.

——

MEMORANDA.
SHIPMENTS PER ■ POLYNESIA," TOR NEW BEDFORD.

\ Ships.

Thomas Oickaaon
Columbus
Caravan
Cincinnati
Carolina
Contest
.lireh Perry
Sharon
Winslow
Wolga

General Pike
Arnolda
Polar Star
Iris

Japan
Speedwell

Addison

Gallons wh. Galls sp.
28,350
12,600

60.849
19,038
15,860
37,486
3,493

5,459

Lbs lione.
13,600
6,000
4,059
2,681
2,732
17,648
7,216
2,666

7,599
2,783
CIS

5.019

6.844
1,076
612

-

1,382

At Wytetsack in 1837.
Report ofbark Massachusetts. Capt. Dan. B. Greene
Oct. 13—Enterprise. Brown, of Nun, 34 mos out, 2700 brlt oil.
17—Schr Unknown, Watson, from Sydney.
Nor 3—J D Thompson, Waterman, 2S mos out, 2550 brls oil.
1700 do
18—Onward,Norton, of N II,
27 do
18—Navigator, Fisher, of Edg, 37 do
1960 do
18—Gay Head, Lowen, of s b, 27 do
2900 do
22—Cleone, Simmons, of s b,
2900 do
27 do
Nov 22—Caroline, Gifford, of a b,
18 do
650 do
Dec. 10—Congress2.1, Stranburg,
26 do
2800 do
Olympta, Ryan, of H B.
28 do
800 do
Jin) Howland, T;iy lor, of s a, 36
do
1800 do
26 do
2200 do
Baltic, Bronson, of N b,
40 do
1900 do
Jeannette, fierce,nfsi,
2800 do
40 do
11—Janus,Winslow, of ■ b,
13—JosephMelggs, Coffin, ofMB, 36 do
2100 do
Cspt. Kenworthy, of bk. Delaware,reports

39

1858

i Having touched

at theWesternand Cape dc Verde Inlands, he directed hiscourse
for Tristand*Acunha, hut met with very heavy weather,and head

winds, which prevented. On 231 September, Edward Fox, Sea.
man, native of County Cavati, Ireland, fell from the main topsail yard, and was instantly killed. November 17th, touched at
the Island of Amsterdam- Spoke British ship Induttri/ of
Glasgow, bound to Melbourne, all well. November 30th, Lat.
42° 46 S. Long. 120°29 E., aaw ship Erie of Fafrhavon, take
two right whales—did not speak her. December 17th, arrived
on New Zealand ground, and saw the first right whale—until
the 10th January had very fair success, taking 4 whales. It
then came ou to blow, and continued to do so with such violence
until the 20th January, that it was impossible to start the casks
of oil on deck, in order to stow the oil down. On the 3rd February, near Chatham Island, saw 2 large sperm whales. Got
one. Had boisterous weather saving It. On the7th whilst boiling,raised a school of sperm whales. Lowered for them, when
the first and third officers struck. Thewhales ran In contrary
directions to each other. In a short time the first officer's whale
took his line, and got away. In the mean time had lost sight
of the third officer's boat. Kept away for where he was last
eten.hut the win 1 being very light, sent away a boat to search
for the missing one. About dark returned with three seamen,
survivorsof the crew of the boat, which had been stove and
capsized by thewhale, when Mr. Oliver Ryera, third officer, of
Btaten Island, N. Y ; Manual Ignacio dc Dioa. boaUteerer, of
Flores, Western Islands, and Thomas Hodgson, teamen, of

Patterson, N. J., were drowned. The boat was totally loat.
Had previously, whilst scudding In a heavy gale, lost (be starboard boat off the upper cranes. February Bth and Wth, it
Chatham and Pitt's Island. March 4th, touched at Maud of
T"uboU;ii, and 6th at Ahetiroa, and obtained vegetables Ac.
March Sth, passed Tahiti, after which hud a succession, of northwest winds, and calms, uut.il March 28th.
In Talcahtano, Feb. 6, 1868 :—Barks MawarhusetU, Gratitude,Louisa, Hope, Gifford \ ship Tamerlane, Wiuslow, took
600 brls whale oil on passage from Honolulu ; ship George Howland, Pomeruy ; ships Charles Carroll, and Valparaiso, Tiltoo,
600 brls sp. I'. 8. steam frigate ill erritnac, from Rio, bound to
Valparaiso and dowu the Coast. The sperm whale fleet Is Ist*
this year, and 'tis said by theresidents to be unusually hard
times, and dull.

PASSENGERS.
From Ska—per Frances Palmer, Jl/arch 25—A M Qoddtrd
Mrs Green (captain's lady) and 3 children.
For San Francisco—per Fanny Major, March 27—Miss Sarah F Beecher, Mrs 8 P Ford Mr and JWrs Weston, ,ljrs Eder,
Master Weston, Danl Foster, J II Wood, E I* Adams, D C Waterman, J B Joseph, Ge« E Beckwith, Cant 8 Q Moore, Mi P-n-nett, Cant C Griff.'*, Mover, T M .lonian, W B Knight, T A,
Dowell, F N Mitchell, W Naylor, J McColpan, E T ll.nck.ey, 0
Aberhardt.
For New Bedford—per Polynesia, April I—L1 —L n Author.,
ady an-t 3 children, and servant, W P Avis, Mrs 0 X Wood at.d
2 children.
For San Francisco—per What-Cheer, Apr 3—ll M Whitney,
Wm Owen, 3 .Yores.
From San Francisco—per Yankee, April 20—0 M Spencer
and lady, Capt E W Turner, Capt John W Brown and son.
Benj Brown, James Currle, N W Blrdell, R II Stanley, J 1
Chapman, Albert I'oor, Ayert,T A Cartwrijrht.
For Portland, 0. T.—|&gt;er Emma, April 6—E A Bums, 8 L
Booth, II Brackman, W Besse, Samuel Mitchell, II Klattonhoop, J Roundtree, 8 C Kinney, W Brown, W Smith, H 0 0
Robinson, Mrs Immel and daughter.

PORT OF LAHAINA.
ARRIVALS.
Mar. 25—America, Bryant, from Juan Fernando*. 180 ip.
25—Marcia, Billings, from Talcahuano, 30 sp
2.")—William k Henry, GriiioeU, I'm Tahiti, 350 wh, 3000
bone.
26—Bark Caroline. Pontiss, from Tiihiti. 70 wh, 000 booe.
27—Java, Lawn-ure, from raft*, -60 sp.
29—Baltic, Brunson, from Marquesas, 40 sp, 160 wh, 800
bone.
29—Gay IItad, Lowen, from Marquesas, 75 wh, 400 bone.
31_Promo, May. from Tombei, 150 sp, 100 voyafe.
April 1—Herculea, Atheron, 50 *p.
2—Bark Dromo. Cole, clean.
2—George k Susan, Jones, from Talcahuano, 140 ip.
3—Ilibvrnia, Booker, clean.
6—Geo. Washington, Brightnmn, 70 sp.
9—Am wh ah Levi Starbuck, Jernecan, 300 ip.
Am wh sh Ohio, Barrett, 80 sp, 45 wh.
14—Amwh bk Louisa, Huthuwny.lOO sp.
16—Frwh sh Gen Teste, Beregaux, no report.

DEPARTURES.
Mar. 25—Three Brothers, Cleveland, for OcbcUk.
26—Speedwell Gibbs, to cruise North.
26—Architect, Fish, for Ochotsk.
26—Nirarod, Howes, for the North.
26—Vigilant, McCleave, for Ochotsk.
26—Krie, Jernegan, for Kodiack.
27—Caroline, Pontiss, for Honolulu.
29—Mary, Jenka. for Kodiack.
29—lilac \ Kagle, Edwards, for Honolulu.
29—Omega, Sanborn, to cruise.
29—Qay Head, Lowen, to cruise.
29—Marcia, Billings, for Kodiack.
29—Gay Head, Lowen, to cruise.
31—Brighton, Tucker, for Ochotsk.
31—America, Bryant, tocruiae.
April 1—Christopher Mitchell, Manchester, to cruise.
1—Hercules. Atherton, forKodiaok.
2—Ship Dn.mo, May, for Kodiack.
2—George &amp; Susan, Jones, to cruiM.
4—Baltic, Bronson, for Honolulu.
7_java. Lawrence, to cruise.
S—Bark Dromo, Cole, for Ochotsk.
8—Hibernia, Andrews, for Ochotsk.
10—George Washington, Kodlak.
17—Ohio,Barrett, for the North.
Levi Starbuck, Jernegan,for the North.
14—Louisa, Hathaway, Ochotsk Sea.

MARRIED
At Ililo, March 16, by Rev. T. Coan, Mr. C. E. KltHiausoa,
to Miss Aiuna. daughts r of Hapai. all of Ililo, Hawaii.
At Platuburgh,February 17, by Rev. E. B. Chamberlain,Mr.
F. B. BLiNToa, of Karniviiie, Va., to Mlas Euzi 0. Dull,
daughter of the late Rev. John Diell, Seamen'! Chaplain at Honolulu, S. I.

DIED.
In Honolulu, March 2ft, of disease of the heart, Captain Jlata
M. Eldesto«, a native of England, and a Captain la the Hawaiian ArtiU'Ty.
In thii ety, April 7, very suddenly Mr. Oioaoa Faiii,
a native of Ireland, .bout 36 years ol age. Mr. Kren was for
the past thirteen yean a respected resident of Honolulu,and
leavea a widow and four children to mourn hi! lon. 63 yeara.
In Pawtucket, E. 1., U. 8., Eev. Ear Poms, aged
At Newton Quarries, England, Jan. 10, Mr. Joaa Maxir,lata
a resident of Honolulu.

�TMK F X 11N D. MAY.

40

1858.

ADVERTISEMENTS.

A DVERTISEMENTS.

Freeman A Co's

\OTIC i: TO MilAIM TI EH.
■ ACf &amp; LA W,

TREASURE, FREIGHT, PACKAGEi: LETTER
BXFRBSS,
On the sth and 20th of each Month,
A tj-^-_
ooxgatTiau

in

TO ALL PARTS OF THE
frilled Slate S.tmh America,
&lt;'iiiin«lun mid Eu*oih*.
axNaw voaa with mi

—aaUlaWi

IN—

WHALEMEN'S SUPPLIES AND GENERAL
MERCHANDISE,

f

rimruihni , Hnwnii.

CONSTANTLY ON HAND

a good supply

ADVERTISEMENTS.
H.

W.

FIELD,
MERCHANT,
HONOLULU, OAHU, H. I.
Br Prrmiuion, hr Ri'lYr. la
C. W. Cartwright, President of Manufacturers' Insuranco Company, Boston;
11. A. Pierce, Boston;
Thayer, Rice &gt;v. Co., Boston:
Edward Mott Robinson, New Bedford;
John W. Barrett &amp; Sons, Nantucket;
Perkins &amp; Smith, New London.
B. F. Snow. Honolulu.
COMMISSION

of Hawuiian beef, potatoes, hogs, sheep and numerous other artiels required by whalemen. The
DUST, COIN AND ill 1.1.10N FORwarded and insured on Open Policies, held Ironi the beat above articles can be furnished at the shortest
luauraoce Companies in New York and Isaasaaa.
notice and on the most reasonable terms in exchange
Packages, Parcel, and Letters forwanled Semi-monthly, via
for bills on the United States or Brian on any mer- SAM'L N. C'ASTI.E.
Panama and Nicaragua, In charge of
AMOS 8. LO6KK
aaaaavasjafl.
A Special Express is made up by us for Panama, Callao, Lima, chant at the Islands. No charge made on interCASTLE &amp; COOKE,
Valpnriiiso, and all the principal ports of the west coast of South island exchange.
Aiu-r.cu. which is promptly funvar.led by the Eiiglilh Steamers
Beef packed to order and warranted to keep in any IMPORTERS AND WHOLESALE AND RErAIL
kavlng Panama on the 14tli and 2ath of each month.
8-tC
DEALERS IN
ty Collection! made, and ull orders pertaining to a legitimate climate.
HHKa. COMPANY To KiaoPK.

GOLD

Forwarding and Express business, utteuded to with dispatch.

....

Principal oin.i..

A. P. EVERKTT,
12-1 Montgomery
93-tf

street,

San Francisco.

To the Owner., anil I'ersuiis inn renlecl in

or tuk Panama RiiL-Rfin Company, \
Nicw Vouk, July 'JO. ls&amp;7. f
The
Panama
Rai.-I.nail Comuur/ Liken this method
j»-v«tbo*v
of
infonninif
interested in (he Mlmlnn; boatA
of tin; ailvaiitaj'i-rt oHVrwl by the llailruiii.
mmm "ess,
•(,,. istlimu* ut Puiifinm, tor the shipment of
n
*
Oil from tin: Richie to the I'nited Suites, un&lt;l for Bending outfit* and supplies from thsj I'nited iSuir* t" l'.n:ini;i.
The Railruiid bM been in rasjtjjar and successful operation for
more than two years, mid iti capacity for tl.e trans) mrtuiion of
•very description of
iueluiliiijr Oil, I'rovisions, &amp;C,
has been fully tcHteil. The attention oft event) Captains of
whaleships ha* reeentlv been ttirned toUsjmbjuct 1* ihlppiag
their oil from I'ananm so New York during the pnsent season,
and the I'annma Kail-U&gt;til Company has made arrangements
to .iff. ml every facility which in iy be rr.|«irf«l for the accomplishment of this Important ohjaet A Pier, .50fect lout;, has
been built in the bay of I'-inaina, to the end of which Freight
Cars arerun to repelf OargosM fron lighten or vessels lying
alongside, and deliver tin* same alongside of vessels at Asplnw.dl. Vessels of from 200 to «JOO buis caii lie at the Pier with
safety, unainditirf in the mud at low water.
The veasels to and from Aspinwall are fast-sailing brip*. belonnlnjr to the Rail-Koad Company, and the Company is propared to receive oi) at Panama and deliver it in New York,
uii.lt through Bill* of (.iirliuif at Hie rate of seven
cents per wtllon, if rec-ived at tie- i'i-r, and eight cents per gallon IT received in the hart tor from ship's tackles, charging for
the capacity of the casks, without allowing for wantage. For
whalebone, one and one-half cents per pound. This charge
covers every expense from Panama to New York, in case
the »il Is sent through the Superintendent or Commercial Agent
of the Panama Kail-Road Company, iiifmrance excepteil. The
freights may be made payable ou the Isthmus or In New York
at the option ofthe shipiier.
The vessels of the Company sail regularly semi-monthly, and
the average passages to and from Aiplnwall are about twenty to
twenty-five days. The time MtmaM in crossing the Inhmus is
four hours. Oil, during its transit across the Isthmus, will l»e
covered with canvas, or conveyed in covered cars, and owners
may b»* assured thatevery care will Lw taken to prevent leskage.
Several cargms have already been conveyed to New York without the slightest loss.
Oil or other iroods consigned f&lt;&gt;r tran*[mrtation to the Superintendent ofthe PanamaRati-Road Company, or to \V i 11in in
Xrloon* Commercial Agent of the Company at Panama, will
bo received and forwarded with the greatest despatch.
XT Frederic L. Hanks has been appointed Agent at Honolulu, Sandwich Islands,aud is prepared to furnishevery requisite
information to shippers.
JOS. F. JOY, Secretary
Frederic 1.. Hanks,
Agent Panama R. R-. Co.. Honolulu 8.1.
M-12m
Orricr,

**

A. P. EVERETT,

COMMISSION MERCHANT,
Oorser of Queen and Nuuanu streets, Honolulu, H. I.

"

*

-

BIBLE,BOOK AM) TRACT DEPOSITORY,

GENERAL

MERCHANDISE,

SAILOE'B HOME, HONOLULU.
Honolulu. "11IBLKS, B K)KB AND TRACTS, in the English,

Whaleships in the Pacific Ocean.

REFKKKNCKS.
Meosrs. SiMraow &amp; Tapran,
E. i&gt;. BaU.HAM
Co.,
n BCTLER, KUTB fc HILL,
Honolulu, July 1,1867.

j

Boston.

-"
*-

63-tf

av-OTirK IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT THE
IN annual meeting; of the Hawaiian Missionary Society will
be held on Tuesday, the2&amp;th day of May. Due notice will be
,Iran of the place and hour of meotlni. Br order of Director!:
K. W. CIARKIC, Recording Secy.
86-lt

READING-ROOM, LIBRARY AND DEPOSITORY.
riEAMEN AND OTHERS, WISHING

to obtain books from the Sailors' Home Library,
will please apply to the Bethel Sexton, who will have
oharge of the Depository and Reading Room until
May Ist. 5-tf
farther notice. Per order.

At the old stand, corner of King and School streets,
near the large Stone Church. Also, at the Store
) French, Portuguese. German, Welsh, Swed- formerly occupied by C. H. Nicholson, in King street,
ish and Spanish languages. These books are altered opposite the Seamen's Chapel.
j5jT Agents for Jayne's Medicines.
for sale, at ri.st prices, by the Hawaiian Bible and
Tract Societies, but furnished
B. PITMAN,
GRATUITOUSLY TO SEAMEN.
DKAI.IP. IX
Also, Orl'n-e of 7V Frititd, hound volumes for
gale. .Subscriptions rMeivtaL
GENERAL MERCHANDISE, AND
N. B.—Seamen belonging to vessels lying "off
HAWAIIAN PRODUCB,
and on," will bi supplied with hooks and papers, bj
BYRON'S BAY, IIII.H, HAWAII, S. I.
calling at the Depository, from lli to 3 o'clock P. M.
All Stores require 1 by whale ships and others,
8. G DAMON,
supplied on reasonable terms, and at the shortest
Seamen's Chaplain. notice.
WANTED—Exchange on the United States and
Oct. '1, lb."&gt;4.
Europe.

I

DR. J. .MOTT SMITH,
DENTIST.

OFFICE, CORNER OF FORT AND lIOTF.L STREETS

X

HONOLULU, 11. I.

OILMAN

taßaaeelaaesMaaee*
MANAGER.
THRUM,
MRS.
_jsjsf»tflt«la.

Ai CO,
Ship Chandlers and General Agents,
LAHAINA, MAUI, S. I.

Ships supplied with Recruits. Storage and Money.
S. P. FORD, M. D.,

AcHOUSE IS NOW OPEN FOR THE
PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON.
Lodging

THE

commodation of Seamen. Board and
Office Queen street, near Market.
terms. !&gt;eawill be furnisned on the most reasonable
will
lw
spared
no
efforts
C. H. WETMORE,
-men may rest assured that
to furnish them a comfortable home during their stay PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON,
or
the
week
by
in port. Boarders accommodated
lIILO, HAWAII, S. I.
single meals.
Chests carefully replenished.
B.—Medicine
is a Shipping
N.
Sailors'
Home
with
the
In connection
Office, where applications from Captains requiring
G. P. JUDD, M. D.,
Seamen will be punctually attended to.
S5 00 PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON,
Board and Lodging for Seamen, per week,
HONOLULU, OAHU, S. I.
*b w
Private Table, for Officers, per week,
Office, corner of Fort and Merchant streets. Office
*y Apply for Board at the office, in the diningopen from '.' A. M. to 4 P. M.
, ,
room.
6-"
Honolulu, May, 1857.
NAVIGATION TAirGHT.
"VTAVIGATION, in all its brandies, taught by the
STORE.
HARDWARE
Subscriber. The writer likewise begs to inON FORT STREET, NEAR HOTEL STREET. timate that he will give instruction to a limited
of all kinds, Hinges, Screws, Tacks, Ra- number of pupils in English reading and grammar,
xors, Cut and Wrought Nails, Spikes, Brads, geography, writing, arithmatic, kc. Residence, cotand
Love's house, Nuuanu-street
Files, Carpenters' Tools of all kinds, Pocket and tage at the back of Mr.
DANIEL SMITH.
Sheath-Knives, Marlinspikes, Caulking-lrons
1037.
26,
tf
Honolulu, March
Mallets, and numerous other articles, for sale at the
W. N.
(tf)
lowest prices, by
MASTS OF ALL SIZES.
I.IOK SALK BY
E. HOFFMANN,
au-ti
H HACKFELD at CO.
SURGEON,
AND
PHYSICIAN
Office in the New Drug Store, corner of Kaahumanu and Queen streets, Makee &amp; Anthou's Block.
Open day and night
A MONTHLY JOURNAL, DEVOTED TO TEMPERANCE, SEAMEN, MARINE AND
J. WORTH,
GENERAL INTELLIGENCE,
established himself in business at Hilo,
PUBLISHED AND EDITED BY
Hawaii, is prepared to furnish ships with
Recruits, on favorable terms for Cash, Goods or Bills
C.
on the United States.

- --

LOCKS

LADD.^

THE FRIEND:

HAVING

SAMUEL

DAMON.

TERMS:

IRON HURDLES
at the Hudson's Bay CompanTS
Store, eight feet long—three dollars each.

FOR

SALE

-

. . jj,c;)
•«-... 82.00
6,00
"

One copy, per annum,
Two copies,
Five copies.

-

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                    <text>THEFRIEND.

31tlB SItWS, tfol. 8. ih. o.|

HONOLULU, JUNE I, 1858.

CONTEXTS
For Juar I, 1838.
Notes ofa Voyage, 4c,
Anniversaries,
Campbell's Kesi.le as on Oahu, 1809-10, •
Mariue Journal, Deaths, Mnrriuge.-\ Lc,

-

Anniversary
PlOf.

41,43,43,44
41,46
15, 48
4s
*

THE FHIEiND.
JITNK 1, 185S.
Hawaiian Missionary Society.

The Hawaiian Missionary Society held its
Anniversary on Tuesday, May 23. A full
report of the Society's operations was presented by the Rev. L. Smith. The Treasurer, Mr. S. N. Castle, estimated the total
amount of receipts at 5333S 97, and expenditures. $3707 23, showing a debt of $368 23.
The following officers were chosen :
Rev. As i Thurston, Presi.'tnt.
K'v. S. ('. Uimon, Vice PretiUnt.
R;.i. Willi.im P. Alrx unler, Dmiel D 'Ip,' Titus
Co.ni, B. VI. P.irkcr, Local V,ce Prun Lents.
R'v. K. W. ("lurk, Recording Secretory.
Rev. Lowell Smith, Correspon ting Secretary.
Mr. S.unue! N. Cistle, Treasurer.
Mr. Warren Gooilnle, Ait-lilor.
Mes-rs. J. T. Witerliouse, G. P. JudJ, G. M. Robert-..n, Committee.
Hawaiian Bible Society.

Thft Hawaiian Bible Society held its annual meeting on WeJnesday evening, May
25, at the Bethel.
Judge Andrews was called to the chair.
The Treasurer's report was read and accepted.
From the Secretary's report it appeared
that the Society had existed 17 years, had
raised $62(15, distributed 6290 Bibles and
3728 Testaments, in nine different languages.
During the past year, 562 Bibles and 223
Testaments.
The following officers were elected for the
coming year:
Judge Andrews, Pretident.
G. M. R)bert»on and G. P. Judd, Vice Pretidtnti.
8. C. Damon, Secretary.
A. 8. Cooke, Trtatvrer.
I. Bartleu, K. Armstrong and W. J. Johnson, Ex.

Commute*.

Sermons.—The Annual Sermon

in behalf of the Hawaiian Missionary
Society was preached at the Fort Street
Church, Sabbath afternoon, May 23d, by

Rev. L. Andrews. We intended to have
published a lull abstract of the admirable discourse, but learn that the Society intend publishing the srrmon in full.
The Annual Sermon in behalf of the Bible
Society was preached Sabbath evening, May
30, at the Methodist Chapel, by Rev. W. P.
Alexander.
The Sermon in behalf of the Tract Society
will be preached by the Rev. B. W. Parker.
With this number we conclude the
republication of "Campbell's Residence on
Oahu, 1809-10." From the frequent remarks which these articles have elicited, we
infer that they have been read with much interest by many of our readers. The book
from which these chaptars have been copied
is exceedingly rare. The sketch of the character of Kaniehnmeha I, in this number, is
worthy of perusal. Hereafter we intend
publishing additional paragraphs from "rare
and old authors,*' now in our possession, and
relating to the early history of these islands.
We regret that our crowded columns
do not allow the publication of a full report of
the interesting revival intelligence received
by the last United States mail. Up to the
latest dates there was no abatement of interest. Ttie general tenor ofall the papers indicate that the awakening is deepening and
spreading. We cannot refrain from urging
our riders to peruse these newspaperrept.rts
with careful attention and true candor. These
reports furnish a most interesting and important chapter in the world's history.
We refer our readers to the Commercial
and Polynesian for full reports of speeches
and addresses at the Palace, called forth by
the birth of the Prince Royal, the presentation of the new Commissioner, &amp;c.
Success to the guano enterprise at
Jarvis Island.

41

{(01b Sfrics, t)ol. 15.

NOTES OF A VOYAGE
TO THE MARQUESAS ISLANDS, ON BOARD OF TBI BRIO
"MORNING STAR "—BY RIV. ARTEXAS BIbUOP.

I.—Outward Passage.

We left Honolulu on the 16th of March,
ISSB, in the brig Morning Star, Cnpt. Johnson, Master, and A. G. Thurston, Mate. My
fellow passengers were, Rev. J. Bicknell,
with the Hawaiian teachers, L. Kuaihelani
and L. Kaiwi, with their wives. For the
first ten days we encountered S. E. gales,
which drove us to the westward of the usual
course. We crossed the line on the 29ih of
March, in lon. 132* W., nearly two degrees
west of Capt. Moore's track last year. But
easterly breezes prevailing, we crossed his
track in hit. 10° S. and 150° W. lon., near
Caroline Island. From this point we commenced beating to the eastward, and for three
weeks we were progressing slowly towards
the Marquesas, 600 miles east of us, against
a head wind and a strong westerly current.
We traversed the Southern Ocean, back and
forth, from the Bth to the 13th degrees, sailing about 150 miles per day, and making
from 20 to 40 miles as an average day's
work on our course. Although the winds of
this part of the ocean are called the " S. E.
Trades," yet they blow nearly the year
round from a quarter varying but a point or
two either way from the east. Consequently,
they have not the cooling and refreshing
power of our northern
" Trades." This has
been the usual route of our vessels hitherto
in sailing to the Marquesas Islands. But it
remains a question whether a shorther route
might not be found by way of the northern
variables to get the easting, and then down
to the islands through the " Trades
" with a
free wind. The first land we sighted was Nilkahiva, and on the morning of the 21st April,
36 days from Honolulu, we made Hivaoa.
II.-Arrival.

Here we were detained two daya, lying off
and on, to receive the families of the Hivaoa
missionaries on board; viz: the families of
Kauwealoha and Kaukau from Hanakekuua,
and of Kekcla from Puamau. On Friday

�THE FRIEND, JUNE, 185 8.

42

afternoon we stood out tn the N. E. to get to
the windward of the island. The night was
ttormy, wi h riin squalls. In the morning
we were enabled to proceed on our way, and
lay our course for Futuhiva. We arrived off
Oomoa, near the roadstead, a little after dark,
too late to venture in to the anchorage that
evening; so we passed by to the south of the
island and lay off, waiting for daylight. In
the morning we took a pilot on board, und
dropped nnchor about 10 A. M., abreast of
the Missionary Station. This was on Sat#

urday, the 24th of April, and 39 days from
Honolulu.
I.-LandReception.
iCagonrdial

I removed on shore with the Missionaries,
where we were most kindly received by the
Rev. J. Kaiwi and wife. I took up my
retilence in the house of Mr. Bicknell, and
took my meals at the long table set by Kaiwi, and furnished by the people of Oomoa.
The arrival of the Morning Star was to
them a great event, giving a consequence to
their valley and to the Missionaries that
called forth a liberality never before exerted
by that people. On every side were greetings and expressions ofcordial welcome which |
I had never expected to witness. Hogs,
breadfruit, cocoanuts and bananas were
brought in, more than all the Missionaries
and their families could possibly consume.
The surplus was sent off to the vessel, and
we were all supplied in the greatest profusion.
IV.—Examination of Candidates

Missionaries, the 6 native church members,
and 4 or 5 strangers from the Morning Star.
In the course of my remarks, during the ordinance, I took occasion to say that the Mar-'
quesan Mission had great occasion to be
thankful to God for the good measure of
success already obtained at the station where
they had labored the longest. That, during
the five years of their operations at Oomoa,
they had raised up a little Christian community, who had forsaken their heathenish practices, and professed to believe in Jehovah ; that
most of these, were learning to read, and attended religious meetings more or less regularly. That out of this number, 7 had already
been received to the church, one of whom had
died. I added, further, that it was five years
after the arrival of Mr. Bingham and his associates at Honolulu, before the first converts
were received to church membership, and
that the number then received did not exceed the number now in the church of
Oomoa. They had, therefore, every reason
to feel confident that, if faithful in their labor
of love for these heathens, God would prosper their work as He prospered us in the

Hawaiian Islands.
At the afternoon service, Kuaihelani was
ordained to the ministry. Kaiwi read the
Scriptures, Kauwealoha preached the ordination sermon, Keke'.a offered the ordaining
prayer, I gave the charge, and Mr. Bicknell
the right hand of fellowship. The occasion
for ChurchMembership. was a novel one to the people of the place,
who looked on with much interest.

The Mission assembled in the evening to
examine some candidates for church membership. Five persons presented themselves
for the purpose. They were examined on
their personal experience, their ideas of the
true God, and what they thought concerning
their heathen gods, on their belief in Jesus
Christ as the Savior of sinners, and their
ideas of Christian duties. They were accepted by the brethren, and a resolution
passed to receive them the next day.
V.—Examination of Kuaihelani for Ordination.

We nfterwards proceeded to examine Lota
Kuaihelani, in reference to his qualifications
for the work of the Gospel Ministry. After
a very satisfactory examination, the Missionaries voted to proceed to his ordin tion the
next day, appointing the services of the afternoon for that purpose.
VI.-SabE
th xercises.

The congregation on the Sabbath consisted of about 100 persons. But this is
more than the usual number on ordinary occasions. After the sermon of the morning,
the five candidates were received by the
Pastor, Rev. J. W. Kaiwi, and, at his particular request, I baptized them.
We then proceeded to the celebration of
the Lord's Supper, at which were the 15

neither subjection nor real want, and why
should he not be satisfied with himself ?
VI.-Marquesn
Warrior.

He is a warrior, too, and this seems to be
his delight. He spends all he possesses in
the purchase of guns ar| d ammunition. Not
the modern percussion lock—this he dislikes; but the good, old-fashioned flint-lock
is his choice, with bayonet and cartouchebox. In order to make the greatest noise,
and strike terror into his enemies, he loads it
with a double or triple charge of powder, and
on this he rams down an enormous slug.
But lest mischief should occur to himself in
its discharge, he crouches behind some wall
or tree, out of sight, points his weapon, shuts
his eyes, averts his face, and pulls away.
The discharge gives hitn an enormous kick
in the shoulder, turning the muzzle away
from the object covered, and goes off with a
tremendous roar, and with little damage to
any but himself. He never faces his enemy
in open battle, but lurks in his path and waylays him. It matteis little to him whether it
be some unsuspecting man, woman or child
of the opposite party in search of. food. If
the latter, it is so much the le«s danger to
himself. He falls upon him, kills him, and
cutting off his head, he returns home with it
in triumph, makes a feast to his atua, to
whom he presents the skull publicly, and
claims the honor of a " brave." Such is the
manner of their warfare. They never take
prisoners alive, unless to be a sacrifice to their
god, when they feast upon their flesh.
tIX.-AMoavrqeuL
rsinn abor.

VI.to-ChndP
ief eople.

1 had been two days on shore, and became
Such is the Marquesan. A noble fellow
much interested in the people. They are in in his appearance, with much good nature,
the lowest state of barbarism. Their roads, sprightly in his manners and icind to his

their dwellings, their costume, and their
manners, evince this. Their houses, thrugh
embowered beneath the greenest forest shade,
are of the rudest construction. The roofs,
thatched with breadfruit leaves, are tolerably
tight. The walls consist of upright bamboos,
leaving an opening between each pole; the
floors of rough stones, without mats or other
furniture, except the wooden trays in which
is kept their food. Their dress consists of
the tapa girdle and kihei; their ornaments,
a bunch of feathers or human hair on each
ankle, and a small, curiously carved sea-shell
in each ear. Their bodies are hideously
tattooed from head to foot, their hair tied up
into a high knot above the crown of the
head. A fine, athletic form, but besmeared
with turmeric and cocoanut oil, giving their
skin a yellow tinge, and sending forth a peculair odor, offensive to the nostrils of strangers, but highly agreeable to themselves.
About the waist is worn a girdle, carrying a
sailor.s sheath-knife. Thus equipped, with a
fan in his hand, the lord of creation walks
forth with a stately step, as proud and selfsatisfied as if he held the reality. Ha knows

friends, with more vivacity than the Hawaiian,
but wholly averse to any labor but what is
necessary to cook his food, despising subjection to the authority of any one, and indignant at being called a servant even of his
chief. The Missionaries cannot hire the
people to work, and have to employ strangers
for that purpose. These are usually sailors
or Polynesians, who have left ships touching
at

the islands.

Tabus.
aXn.-Supderstion

These Marquesans are the subjects of
many absurd superstitions and foolish tabus,
that enter into their every-day acts of life,
are a great hindrance to their improvement,
and preventing themselves from doing many
necessary things. They are offended when
any of these superstitions are ridiculed, and
will defend them with much zeal. But it is
observable that all these peculiarities cease at
once when they become under the influence
of Christian principles. For this reason, I
advised the Missionaries not to make these
peculiar customs a prominent topic in their
preaching, but to preach Christ crucified for
sinners, as the great and only salvation.

�THE FRIEND,

43

JUNE, 1858.

together with the moral duties inculcated in Kuaihelani was Kindly received by the resi- hand oT cultivation is scarcely known. Still
the Gosp 1; for when a man believes, he dent chief, and invited to come and live with j plenty reigns around, and the fruits of the
will, of his own accord, forsake all these him. The only difficulty about it is, there earth drop spontaneously from the trees
foolish customs. This, they informed me,*'are but a few people left. But it is an im- j above them, or they have only to rearh up
had been their experience. They feel that portant place, is often visited by whaleships, and pluck them down. Such delicious breadtheir mission is to preach the Gospel, not and is the second best harbor in the islands. fruits, such rich cocoanut milk, I never ex.
literally to pull down idols and overturn Besides, there are several intelligent natives pect to taste again. In the enjoyment of
altars. This should be left to the spontane- there who were the former pupils of Mr. these luxuries our Missionaries have grown
ous action of the people themselves, when Stallworthy, and who are desirous to obtain fat, and have quite lost their desire after the
poi of Hawaii.
they shall feel the power of the word of God a teacher of the Protestant religion.
XIII.—The Typees.
XV.—Peculiarities of the Language.
in their hearts.
There are two more places on Hivaoa yet
I wish to speak, though briefly, of the lanXI.—General Meeting.
On Monday, the 26ih of April, the Mission to be occupied, and lying on the south side guage of the Marquesans. It more resemorganized for business. Mr. Bicknell was of the island. Those tribes arc said to be bles the Hawaiian than it doesany other diaappointed Moderator, and Kekela, Scribe, i; more numerous than any other on theisland. lect of the Polynesian, and more perhaps than
After reading the General Letter of the Sec- j; One of these is said to be more barbarous any other resembles the Hawaiian, although
retary of the Hawaiian Missionary Society, | than any of the others, and lo go by the ap- lam not so sure of the latter fact. Nearly
and appointment of committees for business, ! pellation of the Typees of Hivaoa. Their all its smaller words, its particles, prefixes
we proceeded to locate the members not sta- true name I have not learned. These places and suffixes, resemble ours. They use the
tioned. Rev. Mr. Kaukau, who was left last muy soon be occupied by Missionaries, should letters h and t not interchangeably as we do,,
year in charge of Hauaahi, on Hivaoa, during suitable men be found for them. They have but with a separate meaning. Thus kaoha,
the absence of Mr. Bicknell, and who was been visted by Mr. Bicknell and Kauwealo- their salutation, is correct, but taofia would
driven from thence by the war that was ha, and also by Kekela, I believe. But the be incorrect, and Akua would be incorrect,
waged in that valley, was assigned a station inhabitants of one valley are unwilling to though Atua is their word for God. This
at Iiauaiapa; en Hi vara, a large valley two .receive a teacher belonging to another valley. distinction between k and t is the greatest difmiles to the south of Hanakekuua, the station Such is their clannish feeling, that they will ficulty our Missionaries have to overcome,
of Kauwealoha. Pohaku, who had been not regard the teaching of a Missionary un- in learning the Marquesan dialect. In other
sick during the whole passage, was associated less they can call him their own teacher. respects they quickly pick it up, and speak it
with Rev. J. W. Kaiwi, at Oomoa, on This is a great hindrance to success. It is as easily as their own, with the exception of
owing to the separate and often hostile posi- the intonations. In the examination of the
Fatuhiva.
tion of independent tribes. The people are Mission School on the day previous to our
Puamau,
was
at
on
stationed
L. Kaiwi
Hivaoa, to be associated with Kekela. L. not migratory, as with the Hawaiians. Every leaving Fatuhiva, I was struck with its strong
Kuaihelani was allowed to select his place i man remains with the tribe and in the valley resemblance to the Hawaiian. Thus in
either at Hanavave, a valley four miles north where he was born. His inheritance is there, the translation of our old catechism, I was
of Oomoa, on Fatuhiva, or at Resolution and his patriotism concentrates there. His strongly reminded of our school thirty years
Bay, on Tahuata, an island lying between neighbors, on the other side of the mountain, ago. Thirty scholars, mostly adults, stood
Fatuhiva on the S. E., and Hivaoa on the !j are his hereditary enemies, who are often up and repeated in concert the words,
"OaiteAtua maoi?"—Who is the true
N., distant from the latter at the nearest part ji seeking his life, waylaying him to butcher
and
offer
This
up
j
sacrifice.
keeps
him
in
was
whether
a
8
miles.
It
uncertain
God?
about
station at Hanavave could be taken at preseut, I the feud, and confines his sphere of life to a
" 0 Jehova te Atua maoi."—Jehova is the
as the people of that valley are at war with ! place not larger than Pauoa or Manoa, and true God.
•• Heaha te Atua ?"—What is God ?
the people of Oomoa. The only person in with no means of egress except by sea, or
Oomoa whose life wo\ Id be safe to v.sit the I over high and steep precipices.
" He Uhane meitai te Atua, aohe ona pe."
of
XIV.
—Physical
Appearance
Islands.
who
time
former place, is Matunui,
at the
of
God is a good Spirit, he has no sin.
There is a peculiarity of this archipelago
our visit was absent at Hivaoa. Kuaihelaui
And so on. All but the last word is like
intended to take him on his return and visit that is uniform throughout the group. Their the Hawaiian.
that people. Should they wish him to stay appearance from the ocean very much reXVI.—Tradition Concerning their Origin.
In conversation with on old chief on Hiwith them, he will remain there as his per- sembles the interior of the smaller islands of
along
our
there
are
no
reefs
vaoa,
But
group.
I asked him in these words,
manent station. But should he not remain,
shores.
send
down
their
The
mountains
"Oaito
outou tupur.a matamua oa ?"—
he will then proceed to Tahuata, from whence
the center to the sea, which Who is your earliest ancestor ?" He replied:
from
spurs
lofty
has
an
he
received
invitation to become their
terminate in abrupt precipices, often embo" 0 Mavi to matou tupuna matamua."—
Missionary.
small
which
vessels
is our earliest ancestor.
bays,
any
of
Mawi
in
soming
XII.-Resolution Bay.
This place was the residence of the Rev. may anchor and lie safely, except when the " Mahea to ia vahi i noho ai ?"—Where
Mr. Stallworthy for nine years. But when wind blows direct into them. At the head did he dwell ?
the French took possession, he was sent of these bays is a landing for boats through
Hawaii."—On Hawaii.
" Ma
Oai hoi to outou tupuna i hee mvi i Nuunway by the chief of the bay. He is the surf upon a pebbly beach. Directly at
"
now a Missionary at the Samoa Islands the head of the bay extends a verdant deep hiva?"—Who is your ancestor who first
The French expended large sums in fortify- valley into the interior. In these valleys, came to Nuuhiva ? He replied,:
0 Tiki."
ing this bay; but the natives had a quarrel and under these trees, are the dwellings of
with them, which ended in a bloody war on the people. If they were bare of trees, like
" Mai ka aina hea mai ko ia hee ana
both sides, since which they have evacuated our coasts, the heat would be intolerable; mai ?''—From what land did he come ?
the place, priests and all. and they are with- but here is not only a shade but a cooling
Answer : " Mai Hawaii mai"—From Haout a Missionary of any kind. On a visit to breeze. Vegetation grows here with a luxu- waii.
that place, the year before his return here, riance unknown in our islands. But the
I would notice here, that Mawi, the first

\

,

•

"

�Tin: FRIEND, JUNE,

44
Marquesans, is the most ancient of the Hawaiians, according to the tradition. From olden time, it ban been the
expression of Marquesans, when one is dead,
to say, " Ua mate i Hawaii "—He is dead
and cone to Hawaii; that is, he has returned
to the Innd of his ancestors.
These ficts, together with the strong resemblance of the two dialects, would seem to
confirm ihe correctness of their tradition that
the Marquesas Islands were first settled by
Hawaiians, in some remote period of antiquity. But the way by which they arrived
there is lost, and rests in the same obscurity
as does the manner of peopling all the other
ancestor of the

1 858.

advise with, especially in the management of
their secular concerns. 1 am happy to add,
they have the very man they need, in the
person of Mr. Bicknell. He has their entire
confidence, and ihey his. They look up to
him as an elder brother and disinteresied
friend. It appears a striking coincidence of
Providence with their wants, which has so
happily combined the two elements composing that Mis-ion without (he least collision.
The same mutual Christian feeling exists
among the Hawaiian brethren and their

two hours we anchored in the Bay of Hanakekuua. The next day, Sabl&gt;ath, was spent
by us all on shore. We held two si rvices
under the broad shade of a spreading tree,
before the residence of Kauwealoha. His
house is nearly half a mile from the beach,
with a good horse r,.ad, including two
bridges, made by himself and thre.- Hawaiians. It is the first thing of the kind ever
made on Hivaoa, an! it was done while the
natives looked on and ridiculed. But they
are all very glad to walk on it, and acknowl-

families towards each other.

edge its utility.

XIX.—Departure for

Hivaoa.

On Thursday, the 29th of April, after a
islands of Polynesia.
farewell meeting, we re-embarked on bord
XVII.-The Islands as a Missionary Field.
the Morning Star, and sailed in the evening
Attempts have been made by the London for Hivaoa. The returning Mission families
Missionary Society, for half a century pa«t, were those of Messrs. Kiuwealoha, Kekela,
at different times, to evangelize this people, Kaukau. L. Kaiwi, and the Rev. Mr. Bickbut without success. The A. B. C. F. ftf. nell. The friends of the Missionaries, also,
sent a Mission to Nuknhiva some twenty-five came off in great numbers to visit the brig,
years ago, which let it after eight or nine and take leave. We had experienced nothmonths, to labor in the more promising field ing but kindness from them, from the time
of Hawaii. There was no security there for we were boarded by the pilot until the hour
life or property. The Catholics have also we weighed anchor to depart. Our wood
had Missions at all the principal islands. and water had been procured, fresh meat and
But they have forsaken Fatuhiva and Tahua- vegetables had been sent in abundantly, and
ta, and with the exception of a station at Hi- now, when the time of payment arrived, we
vaoa, they are confining their operations to were told they were presented to us, their
the leeward group, under the protection of friends, and the Morning Star. Even the
French guns. I am not aware that they ! pilot refused to take pay for bringing the veshave met with much success, At Hivaoa, sel to anchor.
they have houses, and a small chapel, wat- j We assembled with our friends on the
tied and plastered, together with a small nun-' quarter-deck, for another farewell meeting.
nery of native girls. But heathenism still Each of the brethren addressed the multiprevails at all the islands in all its full i tude in turn, thanking them for their kindferocity.
ness to is all, and explaining the sole purUnsuited far the Residence of
pose of our visit, and the objects we held in
Families.
I am satisfied that the condition of society view in sending them Missionaries to preach
there is unsuited for the residence of Ameri- the Gospel, with exhortations to them to
can or European families. Shut in by high hear and believe. After prayer, we gave
mountains, and deprived of locomotion, with them the hand, bidding them farewell, and
no access to the world without except by they went ashore.
The next morning we found ourselves off
water, surrounded on every side by hostile
tribes, and living in constant terror of massa- Puamau, Hivaoa, the station of Kekela,
cre, a lady and children would not be happy where we came to anchor. We lay here
unlading the goods.for the station until the
in a residence there.
next
day in the afternoon. I went on shore
The case is different with Hawaiian Missionaries. These can soon identify them- here, and spent the night at the house of Keselves with a people of cognate language and kela. The same friendliness of the people
manners, forming intimacies and friendships appeared here as at Oomoa, but not in the
that soon make them feel at home. Our same degree. The difference consists ptobaMissionaries there are happy and contented. bly in the shortness of the time they have
Not one of them desires to return. When I had tenchers residing with them. At this
asked Naomi whether she did not wish to place we left L. Kaiwi and wife, who are
accompany Kekela, her husband, to visit her stationed here.
friends, she promptly declined, on the ground
XX.—Visit to Hanakekuua Station.
On Saturday, May 1st, at 2 o'clock, wc
that if they all went she was afraid they
would not be permitted to return. For the again weighed anchor and left for HanakeWe
present, at least, I am convinced that Hawaii- kuua, the station of Kauwealoha.
ans are better adapted to that field than white passed by Hanaahi, at the request of Mr.
families could be. They will need, however, Bicknell, as his goods and lumber were
a good, judicious white man among them, to stowed at the bottom of the hold. In about

'

XVIII.—

European

'

We left the Bay of Hanakekuua on Wednesday, the sth of Muy, necompanied by
Kauwealoha and family, with Mr. Bicknell,
and beat up to Hanaahi, his station, four
miles to windward. We anchored in the
afternoon, and immediately began discharging his cattle and lumber. The cattle were
landed in good order, but much to the discomfiture of a host of boys, who immediately
scattered and climbed up into tbe cocoanut
trees to look at them. These calves had
been an object of great interest to the people
at all the stations, as the first they had ever
seen, except at Puamau, where the Catholics
have a few.
The next morning I went on shore, ant
visited a large banian tree, which coveret
more than one-fourth of an acre. Mr. Bicknell has, forwarded some cuttings of a limb to

Dr. Hillebrand.

XXI.—Homeward Bound.

Having completed the unlading, on Friday
the 7th of May, at 2 P. M., we took leave o
the brethren and sisters of Hivaoa, who hat
assembled here on occasion of the expectec
departure with us of Kekela and his little
son for Ot.hu. Their separation was very
affecting. Mr. Birknell and Kauwealoha
accompanied us outside, where they bade us
adieu. At 4 o'clock we were outside an&lt;
under way, with our course directed 'home-

ward.
Mr. Thurston, our mate, who had snfferec
much from neuralgia during our outwatt
passage, now gave up all duty, and returnee
home as a passenger. Fortunately we fount
a man at Oomoa capable of taking charge o
his watch, so that we suffered no evil from
the failure of his efficient services.
On Wednesday morning, the twelfth day
out, we made Hilo Bay, and on Thursday
noon, the 20th of May, we took our pilot at
Honolulu, making the passage in a little less
than 13 da vs.
A kind Providence so directed that no accident whatever befel, either to the ship or to
any on board. Our acknowledgments are
also due to Capt. Johnson, for the skill and
care with which he discharged his duties as
master.

During the voyage, morning and evening
prayers were attended in the cabin in b.nglish. In the steerage, the Hawaiians also
held daily morning and evening prayers;
and on Sabbaths I preached both in English
and Hawaiian. During the voyage, good
order was uniformly maintained, and I heard
not one profane oath on board.

�THE FRIEND,

THE FRIEND.
JUNE 1, 18 58
Hawaiian Evangelical Association.

The Association commenced its daily sessions nt the School House near the Stone
Church, on the 19ih May, at 9A. M. The
Rev. Mr. Johnson, of Waiole, was chosen
Molerator, and the Key. S. E. Bishop, of
L..haina. Scribe.
The following members of the Association
were present: From
Hawaii—Rev. Mr. Shiptnan, Key. D. B.
Lyman, Rev. T. Coin, Rev. L. Lyons, Key.
Rev. A. Thurston, nnd Rev. J. D. Paris.
Ma-ji—Rev. W. P. Alexander, Rev. J. F.
Pogue, Rev. C. B. Andrews, and Rev. D.
Baldwin.
Oauv-— Rev. E. W. Clark, Rev. L Smith,
Rev. J. P. Oulick, Rev. B. W. Parker, Rev.
A. Bishop, Rev. S. C. Damon, Rev R. Armstrong, S. N. Castle, A. S. Cooke, Rev. L.
Andrews.
Kauai—Rev. E. Johnson, Mr. Wilcox,
Rev. D. Dole, and Rev. J. W. Smith.
Rev. W. S. Turner, Pastor of the Methodist Church, Honolulu ; Capt. John Brown,
of the Morning Star ; Rev. Mr. Kekela, of
Marquesas Mission; Rev. Mr. Roberts, of
Micronesian Mission— Corresp'g Members.
We commend the following item to

the careful consideration ofthe "City Fathers"

of Honolulu

:

" A man was killed, snd his brother wounded, at
a ' dance-liuuee' near to Hangtown creek, on Sunday
evening."

JUNE, 1858.

45

Being desirous of inserting a full report CAMPBELL’S RESIDENCE ON OAHU,
1809-1810.
of the second trip of the Morning Star,
prepared for r.ur columns by the Rev. Mr.
CHAPTER X
[Conclalsd]
Bishop, late Delegate of the Hawaiian Missionary Society, we are necessarily compelled
In the king's forge there were none but
to make our notices of the anniversaries, birth
blacksmiths; they had been taught by
native
of a young prince, arrival of the new com- the armorer of a ship, who quitted the island
missioner, and other interesting topics, ex- while I was there.
Almost all their dealings are conducted by
ceedingly brief.
barter; they know the value of dollars, and
We call attention to the exercises to be held are willing to take them in exchange, but
thin evening, at Oahu College. See advertisement.
they seldom appear again in circulation, being always carefully hoarded up.
The Morning Star is undergoing repairs, and
vessels are supplied with fresh provisions,

will bo fitted uut lor her aecuiid trip to Mioroueiia, live stock, salt, and other articles of outfit,
aud will vail in two or three weeks.
for which they give in return cloth, firearms,

The Worth

Soul.—When we endeavor
to estimate the wonh of an immortal
soul, we are utterly lost in the attempt. The
art of spiritual computation is not governed
by the same principles and rules which guide
our speculations concerning earthly objects.
Toe value of gold, silver, merchandise, food,
raiment, land and ho'tses, is easily regulated
by custom, convenience or necessity. Even
the more capricious and imaginary worth of
a picture, medal or statue, may be reduced to
a system tic rule. Crowns and sceptres have
had their a ju Iged valuation, and kingdoms
have been bought and sold for sums of money.
But who can fix the adequate price to a human soul ? " What shall it profit a man if
he gain the whole world and lose his own
soul ? or, what shall a man give in exchange
for his soul ?" The principles of ordinary
arithmetic all fail here, and we are constrained to tay that He alone who paid the
ransom for sinners, and made the souls of
men His purchased possession, can comprehend and solve the arduous question. They
are indeed bought with a price ; but are not
redeemed with corruptible things, as silver
and gold, but with the precious blood of
Christ, as of a lamb without blemish and
without spot. We shall only ascertain the
value of a soul when we shall be fully able
to estimate the worth of a Savior.—Leigh
Richmond.
of a

We copy the above eighteen words from
one of our late exchange papers, as they announce one murder, another attempt at murder, and a fearful desecration of the Sabbath,
by allowing a "dance-house" to open upon
the Sabbath, while our columns would not
furnish sufficient space to detail the inferences
Influence ok a Holy Life.—There is an
which might be legitimately drawn from such energy of moral suasion in a good man's life,
a paragraph. Well is the place called passing the highest efforts of the orator's
genius. The seen but silent beauty of holi" Hangtown."
ness speaks more eloquently of God and duty
Boat Blown Off.—Mr. Cook, a passenger than the tongues of men and angels. Let
inheritlately arrived per whaleship Jrfferson, parents remember this. Thetobest
a child is a
ance
a
can
bequeath
parent
has kindly copied the following paragraph virtuous example, a legacy of hallowed refrom his " Journal," for publication in our membrances and associations. The beauty
columns:
of holiness beaming through the life of a
April 9,1858.—Lat. 17° 48 S., lon. 147° loved relative or friend, is more effectual to
"
58 W., nused a sail at 9 o'clock, A. M., which strengthen such as do stand in virtue's ways,
proved to be an open boat with five natives of and raise up those that are bowed down, than
Matea, bound for Tahiti. They had been precept, command, entreaty or warning.
light days opt, having been blown off from Christianity itself, I believe, owes by far the
their course, and were without provisions. greater part of its moral power, not to the
Capt. Henry Hunting, of ship Jefferson, precepts or parables of Christ, but to His own
asked them on board, gave them their course, character. The beauty of that holiness
which was S. W., about 80 miles from land, which is enshrined in the four brief biograand provided them with pork and beef, bread phies of the Man of Nazareth, has done
and water, enough for three or four days' more, and will do more, to regenerate the
consumption, and after wishing them a God- world, and bring in everlasting righteousness,
speed, they took their departure in good thanall that has ever been preached or written
on the evidences of Christianity.—Chalmers.
spirits."

and ammunition, the teeth of the sea-lion,
carpenter's tools, hardware, and in general
European articles of every description.
Sandal-wood, pearl*, nnd mother-o f-pearl
shells, are also the produce of these islands,
and are frequently purchased for the China

market.
It is probable that the Russians will, in
future, deiive from hence the principal supplies of provisions for their settlements on the
Fox Islands and North-west Coast of America, and even Kamscatka.
With the Island of Atooi the natives carry
on a considerable trade. The inhabitants of
Wahoo excel in making taper or cloth, whilst
those of Atooi excel in canoes, paddles and
spears, and they very often make exchanges
in these articles.
Owing to the number of ships that are constantly touching at these islands, provisions
are by no means cheap. A pig is estimated
by its length; the largest size, called poanana, or fathom-pig, measures that length
from the snout to the rump, and is valued at
two axes ; a junk of the thickst part of the
sea horse tooth, five or six inches long, a
yard and a half of blue cloth, or five dol-

lars.
Those that measure from the elbow to the
opposite hand, are valued at one axe, or
about half the price of the larger size. A
sheep or goat may be had for a smaller piece
of ivory; a muro or a pair of fowls for a
knife, a pair of scissors, or small mirror.
From their earliest years, the natives spend
m'tch oftheir spare time in the water, and constant practice renders them so dexterous that
they seem as much at their ease in that element as on land ; they often swim several
miles off to ships, sometimes resting upon a
plank shaped like an anchor stock, and paddling with their hands, but more frequently
without any assistance whatever.
Although sharks are numerous in these
seas, I never heard of any accident from them,
which I attribute to the dexterity with which
they avoid their attacks.
Throwing the top shoots of the sugar-cane
at each other, and catching them in their
flight, is a favorite amusement, the practice
of which tends to render them very expert in
the use of the spear.
Dancing, wrestling, and foot-races are also
common amusements, particularly at Macaheite time.
The dances are principally performed by
women, who form themselves into solid
squares, ten or twelve each way, and keep
time to the sound of the drum, accompanied

�46

THE FRIEND, JUNE, 1858.

by a song, in which they all join. In dancing they seldom move their feet, but throw
themselves into a variety of attitudes, sometimes all squatting, and at other times springing up at the same instant. A man in front

with strings of shells on his ankles and
wrists, with which he marks time, a&lt; ts as
fugleman. On these occasions the women
display all their finery, particularly in European clothes, if they are so fortunate as to
possess my. They received great applause
from the spectators, who frequently burst into

immodfra.e fits of laughter at particular

parts of the song.
They have a game somewhat resembling
draughts, but more complicated. It is played
upon a board about twenty-two inches by
fourteen, painted black, with white spots, on
which the men are placed ; these consist of
black and white pebbles, eighteen upon each
side, and the game is won by the capture of
th- adversary's pieces.
Tamaahmaah excels at this game. I have
seen him sit for hours playinsr with his chiefs,
giving an occasional smile, but without uttering a word. I could not play, but William
Moxcley, who understood it well, told me
that he had seen none who could beat the

queen, preserved the bones of her father,
wrapped up in a piece of cloth. When she
slept in her own house they were r laced by
her side ; in her absence they were placed on
a feather-bed she had received from the captain of a ship, nnd which was only used for
this purpose. When I asked her the reason
of this singular custom, she replied, "it
was because she loved her father so dearly."
When the King goes to war, I understand
that every man capable of bearing arms
must follow his chief; for which purpose
they are all trained from their youth to the
use of arms. 1 saw nothing like a regular
armed force, except a guard of about fifty
men, who constantly did duty at the king's
residence. There were aboui twenty of them
on guard daily, but the only sentry which
they posted was at t c powder magazine.
All night he regularly called out every hour,

"All's well."
They were armed with muskets and bayonets, but had no uniform ; their cartridgeboxes, which were made by the king's workmen, are of wood, about thirteen inches long,
rounded to the shape of the body, and covered with hide.
I have seen those guards at their exercise ;
king.
rapidity, and not precision, seemed to be their
The game of draughts is now introduced, great object. The men stood at extended
order, and fired as fast as they could, beating
and the natives play it uncommonly well.
Flying kites is another favorite amuse- the butt upon the ground, and coining to the
ment. They make them of taper, of the recover without usinif the ramrod ; each man
usual shape, but of uncommon size, many of gave the word " fire " before he drew the
them being fifteen or sixteen feet in length, trigger.

and six or seven in breadth ; they have often
three or four hundred fathoms of line, and
are so difficult to hold, that they are obliged
to tie them to trees.
The only employment I ever saw Tamena,
the queen, engaged in, was making these
kites.
A theatre was erected under the direction
of James Beattie, king's block-maker, who had
been at one time on the stage in England.
The scenes representing a castle and a forest,
were constructed of different colored pieces of
taper, cut out and pasted together.
I was present on one occasion, at the performance of "Oscar and Malvina." This
piece was originally a pantomime, but here it
had words written for it by Beattie. The
part of Malvina was performed by the wife
of Isaac Davis. As her knowledge of the
English language was very limited, extending only to the words yes and no, her
speeches were confined to these monosyllables. She, however, acted her part with
great applause. The Fingalian heroes were
represented by natives clothed in Highland
garb, also made out of taper, and armed with
muskets.

The audience did not seem to understand
the play well, but were greatly delighted with
the afterpiece, representing a naval engagement. The ships were armed with bamboo
cannon, and each of them fired a broadside,
by means of a train of thread dipped in saltpetre, which communicated with each gun,
after which one of.the vessels blew up. Unfortunately the explosion set fire to the forest
and had nearly consumed the theatre.
The ceremonies that took place upon the
death of a chief have been already described.
The bodies of the dead are always disposed
of secretly, and I never could learn where
they were interred. My patroness, the

The natives of these islands have been
accused of being cannibals ; but as far as I
could judge, either from my own observation
or from the inquiries I made, I believe the
accusation to be perfectly destitute of foundation. Isaac Davis, who had the best
means of knowing, having resided there more
than twenty years, and who had been present and borne a share in all their wars, declared to me most pointedly, that " it was all
a lie; that there never had been cannibals
there since they were islands."
From a perusal of the foregoing paces, it
will be seen thnt these islanders have acquired many of the useful arts, and are
making rapid progress towards civilization.
Much must be ascribed, no doubt, to their
natural ingenuity and unwearied industry;
but great part of the merit must also be
ascribed to the unceasing exertions of Tamaahmaah, whose enlarged mind has enabled him to appreciate the advantages resulting from an intercourse with Europeans,
and he has prosecuted that object with the
utmost eagerness.
The unfortunate death of Captain Cook,
and the frequent murders committed by the
natives on navigators, particularly in Wnhoo,
in which Lieutenant Hengist, and Mr. Gooch,
astronomer of the Dmdalus, Messrs. Brown
and Gordon, masters of the ships Jackal! and
Prince Lie 800, lost their lives, gave such
ideas of the savage nature of the inhabitants,
that for many years few ships would venture
to touch at these islands.
But since Tamaahmaah has established his
power, he has regulated his conduct by such
strict rules of justice, that strangers find
themselves as safe in his port as in those of
any civilized nation.
Although always anxious to induce white
people to remain, he gives no encouragement

to desertion, nor

does he ever attempt to
detain those who wish to depart.
In 1809,the king seemed about fifty years
of uge ; he is a siout, well-made man! rather
darker in complexion than the natives usually
are, and wains two of his front teeth. The
expression of his countenance is agreeable,
and he is mild and ufftble in his manners, and possesses great warmth of fe&lt; ling; for I have seen him shed tears upon
the departure of those to whom he was attached, and has the art of attaching others to
himself. Although a conquerer, he is extremely popular among his subjects; and not
without reat&gt;on, for since he attained the
supreme power, they have enjoyid repose
and prosperity. He has amassed a considerable treasure in dollars, and possesses a
large stock of European articles of every description, particularly arms and ammunition ;
these he has acquired by trading with the
ships that call at the islands. He understands perfectly well how to make a bargam,
but is unjustly accused of wishing to overreach in his dealings. I never knew of his
taking any undue advantages; on the contrary, he is distinguished for upright and
honorable conduct in all his transactions.
War, not commerce, seems to be his principal
motive informing so extensive a navy. Being at peace, his fleet was laid up in ordinary
during the whole time of my stay. When
he chooses to fit it out, he will find no difficulty in manning his vessels. Independently
of the number of white people he has constantly about him, and who are almost all
sailors, he will find, even among his own
subjects, many good sailors. He encourages
them to make voyages in the ships that are
constantly touching at the islands, and many
of them have been as far is China, the Northwest Coast of America, and even the United
States. In a very short nme they become
useful hands, and continue so as long as they
remain in warm climates; but they are not

capable of standing the effects of cold.
During my stay the building of the navy
was suspended, the king's workmen being
employed in erecting a house in the European style, for his residence in Hanaroora.
When I came away, the walls were as high
as the top of the first story.
His family consisted of the two queens,
who are sisters, and a young girl, the daughter of a chief, destined to the same rank. He
had two sons alive, one about fifteen, and the
other about ten years of age, and a daughter,
born when I was upon the island.
The queen was delivered about midnight,
and the event was instantly announced by a
salute of sixteen guns, being a round of the
battery in front of the house.
I was informed by Isaac Davis, that his
eldest son had been put to death by his orders in consequence of criminal connexion
with one of his wives. This took place before he fixed his residence at Wahoo.
His mode of life has already been described. He sometimes dressed himself in the
European fashion, but more frequently laid
aside his clothes, a: d gave them to an attendant, contenting himself with the m ro.
Another attendant carried a fan, made of
feathers, for the purpose of brushing away the
flies, whilst a third carried his spit-box, which
was set round with human teeth, and had

�47

THE FRIEND, JUNE, 1858.
belonged, as I was told, to several of his pre-

ADVERTISEMENTS.

A DVERTI3EMBNTS.

\lSulv&lt;-ysv
\—~S&gt;*gfc»-v

Whaleships in the Pacific Ocean.

decessors.
It is said that he was at one time strongly
addicted to the use of ardent spirits; but
that, finding the evil consequences of the
practice, he had resolution enough to abandon it. I never saw him pass the bounds 01
the strictest temperance.
His queen, Tamena, had not the same
resolution ; and although, when he was present, she durst not exceed, she generally

availed herself of his absence in the morai to
indulge her propensity for liquor, and seldom
stopped short of intoxication. Two Aleutian
women had been left on the island, and were

Ta the Owners, and Persona iutrresiril In

Orrics or

MRS. THRUM MANAGER.

IS NOW OPEN FOR THE Acof Seamen. Board and Lodging
on the most reasonable terms. Seafavorite companions of hers. It wis a com- will be
will be spared
mon amusement to make them drunk; but, men may rest assured that no effortsduring
their stay
to furnish them a comfortable home
entertainment,
the
end
of
the
her
by
majesty in port. Boarders accommodated by the week or
was generally in the same situation.
single meals.
In connection with the Sailors' Homo is a Shipping
Bunyan and the Bishop.—It is related of Office, where applications from Captains requiring
attended to.
Bunyan, that in the height of his usefulness Seamen will be punctually
85 00
for Seamen, per week,
as a preacher, in and about London, the Board and Lodging
&amp;6 00
Private Table, for Officers, per vvw-k,
Bishop of the metropolis had a curiosity to
"3T Apply for Board at the office, in the dining-

HOUSE
THEcommodation
furnisued

_

-

see him. The coachman of the Bishop was
a frequent hearer of Bunyan. and the Bishop
hud told him that whenever, in riding out of
town, he should chance to meet Mr. Bunyan,
he wished to see and sp?ak with him. One
day as John was driving his lordship in a
portion of the suburbs sufficiently retired for
the Bishop to gratify his curiosity, Bunyan
was seen plodding his way on foot, with his
bundle under his iirm, going to preach somewhere in the outskirts. " Your grace,"' said
John, "here comes Mr. Bunyan." "Ah,"
said the Bishop, * hold up the horses when
you overtake him, anil let me speak to him."
"They were soon at his side, the horses were
checked, and the Bishop bowed, saying,
Yes, your
I believe."
" Mr. Bunyan,
grace, says Mr. Bunyan, courteously re-

"

'

1

sponding. " Mr. Bunyan," said the Bishop,
very ingenious as an
" I am told that you are and
I have a difficult
interpreter of Scripture,
passage on my mind, about which the critics
are in dispute, and of which I would be glad
to have your view. It is St. Paul's message
to Timothy: ' The cloak that I left at Troas
with Carpus, when thou comest bring with
thee ; and the books, especially the parchments.'" "Well, your grace," replied Hunvan, "it is allowed, I believe, by all, that
Timothy wasa bishop of the primitive church,
and Paul, as all agree, was a traveling
preacher. It occurs to me that this may
have been designed, in future days, to teach
that in primitive times the bishops were accustomed to wait upon the traveling preachers ; whereas, in our day, the bishops ride in
their coaches, and the traveling preachers,
like Paul, are minded to go afoot.'"

--

room.

6-tf

Honolulu, May, 1857.

NOTICE TO WHAliaElflEnfi
MACY &amp; LAW,
—DEALERS IN—

WHALEMEN'S SUPPLIES AND GENERAL
MERCHANDISE,
Kawaihae, Hawaii.
a

CONSTANTLY ON HAND

C

good supply

of Hawaiian beef, potatoes, hogs, sheep and numerous other articls required by whalemen. The
above articles can be furnished at the shortest
notice and on the most reasonable terms in exchange
merfor bills on the United States or orders on any
chant at the Islands. No charge made on intcrisland exchange.
Beef packed to order and warranted to keep in any
S-tf.
climate.
j

AND TRACT DEPOSITORY,
SAILOR'S HOME, HONOLULU.
BOOKS AND TRACTS, in the English,
French, Portuguese, German, Welsh, Swedish and Spanish languages. The™ books are offered
for sale, at cost prices, by the Hawaiian Bible and
Tract SiKreties, but furnished
BIBLE, BOOK

TABLES,
&gt;

,

GRATUITOUSLY TO SEAMEN.

Also, Office of The Friend, bound volumes for
sale. Subscriptions received.
N. B.—Seamen belonging to vessels lying ' off
and on," will be supplied with books and papers, by
calling at the Depository, from U to 3 o'clock P. M.
S. C. DAMON,
Seamen's Chaplain.

HARDWARE STORE.

Tire Pivjxi Rm-R. so Co*ri»T, I
Haw Yoax, July 20, 1*67. t
The
Panama Ratl-Roari Company take* this methnrl
k»
oflnformlnfr, tliose Interests,! In the Whallnir busl*
nees, of thi: ailvantafrea nfforerl hy the Rallrnail
•■sssssssssi
a-rnsa the Isthmus of Panama, for the shipment of
Oil from the Pacific to the t'nited States, ana for sending outfits HiHfcsuppltes from the United States to Panama.
The Railroad has been in repular and successful operation for
more than two years, and its capacity for the transportation of
every description of merchandise, Inclullns Oil, Provisions, Ac,
has been fully tested. The attention of several Captains of
whaleshlps has recently been turned to the suhject of shipping
their oil from Panama to New York during the present season,
and tho Panama R til-Road Company has made arrangement!
to afTord every facility which may be required for the accomplishment of this important ohj.-ct. A Pier, 450 feet lon*,has
been built In the bay of Panama, to the end of which Freight
Cars are run to receive cargoes from Hchters or vessels lying
alongside, and deliver the same alongside of vessels at Asplnwall. Vessels of from 200 to 300 tons can lie at the Pier with
safety, grounding In the mud at low water.
The vessels to and from Asplnwall are fast-sailing brigs, be
longing to the Rail-Road Company, and the Company Is prepared to receive oil at Pananvi and deliver it in New York,
under through Bills of Lailintg at the rate of seven
cents per gallon, if received at the Pier, and eight cents per gallon If received In the harbor from ship's tackles, charging for
the capacity of the casks, without allowing for wantage. For
whalebone, one and one-half cents per iwiund. This charge
covers every ejqienso from Panama to New York, In case
theoil Is sent through the Superintendent or Commercial Agent
of the Panama Rail-Road Company, Insurance excepted. The
freights may be made payable on the Isthmus or in New York
at the option of the shipper.
Tho vessels ofthe Company sail regularly semi-monthly, and
the average pnssages to and from Asplnwall are abouttwenty to
twenty-live days. The time occupied In erasing the Ishnms is
four hours. Oli, during Its transit across the Inthmus, will be
covered with canvas, or conveyed In covered cars, and owners
may be assured that every care will be takento preventleakage.
Several cargoes have already been conveyed to New York without tho slightest loss.
Oil or other goods consigned for transportation to the SujrerIntendentof the Panama Rail-Road Company, or to W 111in in
Ni'lmoii. Commercial Agent of the Company at Panama, will
he received anil forwanled with the greatest despatch.
TZT Frederic L. Hanks has been appointed Agent at Honolulu, Sandwich Islands, and Is prepared to furnish every requisite
information to shippers.
JOS. F. JOY, Secretary
FRlDKatc L. lUnes,
M-lira
Agent Panama R. R. Co., Honolulu 8.1.

"THE FRIEND" SENT ABROAD.

OURincreasing

LIST OF FOREIGN SUBSCRIBERS hni been
for He vent I years, and is now lnrger
than ever before. We should rejoice, to have it become so large that the Friend mitrht\ecome a selfsupporting paper, and the necessity removed of cullWhen that time arrive*, our
ing for donations.
p ttrons may be sure they will not find us appealing
fur fundi.
The Friend will be sent to any part of the United
States, and the Hawaiian and United States postage
prepaid, or included, for SJ2 50.
&gt;£f Any sailor subscribing for tho paper to for.
ward to his friends, will receive a bound volume lor
the last year gratit.
95 For Three Years.
jy For 86, the publisher will send the paper
(postage included) for one year, and furnish a
bound volume for 1856, together with all the number*,
for the current year. This liberal offer includes a
subscription of the Friend for three years.
jy Bound volumes for sale at the Chaplain's
Study and Depository, at the Sailors' Home. A deduction will be made to those purchasing several
volumes, and always furnished to seamen at cost

ON FORT SiREET, NEAR HOTEL STREET.
Raof all kinds, Hinges, Screws, Tacks,
Brads,
zors, Cut and Wrought Nails, Spikes,
Files, Carpenters' Tools of all kinds, Pocket and
and
Sheath-Knives, Marliuspikes, Caulking-Ironsatthe
price.
We desire to oall the special attention of all
Mallets, and numerous other articles tor sale
W. N. LAPP.
(tf)
lowest prices, by
*»* officers and seamen to the importance of
masters,
doing their part towards sustaining this paper. It
Two or One.—The Siamese twins, Chang
E. HOFFMANN,
was never intended to make the paper a money-makand Eng, who are in the habit ofiravelingon PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON, ing concern. The publisher prints 1,000 copies of
railroads on the ticket of a Single passenger, Office in the New Drug Store, corner of Kaahu- each number for gratuitous distribution among seawere recently going to Charleston, when the manu and Queen streets, Makee &amp; Anthon'i Block. men visiting Honolulu, Lahaina and Hilo. This rule
has been practiced for more than ten years, and
couductor complained because they did not Open day and night.
hence the paper has become so generally circulated
each have a ticket, end said that as they octf
among seamen in all parts of the Pacific.
WORTH,
J.
cupied two seats they must pay two passages. TTAVING established himself in business atHilo,
The agent who had charge of them replied,
Hawaii, is prepared to furnish ships with READING-ROOM, LIBRARY AND DEPOSVery well, I will give the ticket to Chang, Recruits, on favorable terms for Cash, Goods or Bills
ITORY.
and you may put Eng off the cars."
on the United States.
AND OTHER*, WISHING
to obtain books from the Sailors' Home Library,
IRON HURDLES
will pleas* apply to the Bethel Sexton, who will have
Dr. Holmes says—“The mind of the
Boom untU
SALE at the Hudson's Bay Company! charge of the Depository and Reading
bigot is like the pupil of the eye— the more
May la*. 6-tf
further notice. Par order.
Store, sight feet loll*—throe dollars such-

•

"

light you pour upon it, the more it contracts."

LOCKS

t~l

SEAMEN

EOR

�THE FRIEND, JUNE, 1858.

48

[n MarfsrlU Bay, bas obtained commandof the ship Hibernia,
In place of Capt. Boker. who Is compelled to leave her by the
stale of bit health. Being hurried In his departure, Capt. Andrews requested me to make known, through the Friend, his
POHNRLTFUI
S, . . deep aense ofthe kindness of those who have aided him and hit
family in their strait, hut es|«cially that of Capt. Barber of tha
Benjamin Tucker, who lib-rallysupplied thelrnecessltleswhile
ARRIVALS.
at the bay, and ftave them paasuge to the islauds. Capt. 8.,
April Tl~ Am srh sh I'noss, Luc*, fin 11110, offand on.
ha assures me, hss a bi&lt;j heart.
24—Am srh ship Msrtbs, Manchester, off nnd on.
8. E. Btssor.
Lahaina, April U, 1868.
29—Am clipper brig Josepbloe. Stone, 103 days fm New

ADVERTISEMENTS.

MARINE JOURNAL.

y..rk.

37—Am srh ok Janus, Raynor, clean, off and on.
PASSENGERS.
28—Am srh bk Union, Hedges, from Mongauul, 26 sp.
29—1/ontrwil, Bowie, New Bedford.
29— Paulina, Sts.'n
For Teeealet—p«r Mayflower, May S—Messrs Q Bahe, W
I
2J— Am baric .Mayflower, Raymond, 19 days from San Sherman, (3 C Moouey, Kiinopupuka and I lv.
For Victoria—per Recover.., May 13—Messrs Burton,Break,
Francisco.
30— H. it. .M.'s steamer Retribution, Barker,32 days from and Coojwt.
For Victoria—per Alice, May 19—MrChapman, (supercargo.)
Callao.
May B—Br brigantino Recovery, Mitchell, from Vancouver's and Keoki, Manna, Palm, Keokl, deck passengers.
From SaR Frahcisco—per Fanny Major, .May 'JO—Judge J
Island.
4—Am wh ship Jefferson, Hunting, from Mangonul, off W Borden. I' S Commissioner, lady and son, Afra J X Vun pfister aud 2 children, Mr E U link, lady and daughter, Capt J
and on.
30—Am hark Fany Major, Paty, from Ban Francisco.
Collim, E 1' Adiiuii, L Hopkins, C A Pitcher, Fred Low, John
May 20—Am Miss packet Morning 6tar, Johnson, IS days from Jesler, U Tralnor, 8 Isaacs.
Marquesas.

28—Am m.T ah John Marshall, Pendleton, IS
Island,
22—Br sch Alice, from sc:i, leading.

-t

fm Jirvii

OGPARTI'UES.
April cs—rtrlsr Antllla, Harris. f..r Liverpool.
26—vm wh ship Uncus, Luce, for the Northward.
2d—v| H rtha, Manchester, forth** N .rtliwarl.
25—Jhhus, Raynor, for the northward.
2J—U. B. M'» steamer Vlnn, Moore, for Valparaiso via

MARRIED.

A. P. EVERKTT,
COM MISSION M EKCHANT,

Comer of Queen and Nuuanu streets, Honolulu, 11. I.

- .- -

MssssWCsS

Messrs. Smrsov 4 TarPAN.
Boston.
£. D. BainHiM iv Co., ..."
•'
lli-sLKR. KaiTß a. Hill,
63-tf
Honolulu, July 1, 1867.

"

.•

B. W. FIELD,
COMMISSION MERCHANT,
HONOLULU, OAHU, H. I.
By Prrmisslou, he Ref«-rs to

C. W. Cartwright, President of Manufacturers' Insurance Coiup.inv, Uostoii;

H. A. Fierce, Boston;
Thayer, Rice it Co., Boston;
Edward Mott Robinson, New Bedford;
John VT. Barrett &amp; Sons, Nantuckot;
Perkins k Smith, New Loudon.
B. F. Snow, Honolulu.

In Honolulu, May 24, by Rev. 8. C. I»amon, Mr. Hksi-.t
Amos s. cooks
hßO'd, of Llhuo, Kauai, to Miss A. -Vahia Aualhaid tcßLtt.. a' sam'l n. castle.
or HnuoluluCASTLE &amp; COOKE,
April 6, at Knlsus Plain, Wathington Territory, .Vr. CsiRLEa
jAHki 1-IKU, tit KalsUS PUil, t) &gt;iikSELUAB»iH ViJ.-s' P. 1.-r^Kuf IMPORTERS AND WHOLESALE AND RETAIL
Houomlu, by Key. i&gt;r. McCany.
DEALERS IN

GENERAL

DIED.

T.ih'tl.
29—0»hu, Fehlber. for the Acrtle.
In Honolulu, May IT, Mr. IJaTDu.n CogceoHall, of New
80—Paulina, Siren, f«r the N.irth.
Bedford, aged 22 years.
SO—Montreal,Bowie, for the Nnrth.
the L. S. Hospital, Honolulu, May 26, Mr. Thomas SonIn
May 1—Josephine.Stone, Jsrves' Island.
eisI—Martha, Manchester, fir Kotllack.
In the United Suites Hospital, Lahaina, May 23, ObED Ucsset,
I—Yankee, Smith, for ban Franrisco.
three years at
3—ll. It. M.'s steamship Retribution, Barker, for Uong a native of Nantucket, &gt;.ai». He had resided
Lahaina, aud for part of the i.me was
in l&gt;r. iiow'a
Kong.
store.
drug
New
Bedford.
4— Eliza k i:il». Lunt, for
4—Frances Palmer, Green, fur Arctic.
In this city, on Saturday evening, May 15, George Part
4—Union Hedges, t'nr KndiHck.
Rl/Es, aged 36 yearn,after a short illness. He was aMB ol the
Jefferson, Hunting, forKrvlfack.
late Johu Rives, oue of the first French residents at these
10—May flower, Raymond, for Titkalet, W. T.
Islands.
I.;— HI ick Warrior, Brown,
forthe Arctic.
In Honolulu, M&gt;y SO, John Bartlett, aired 45 years and 4
13—Recovery, Mitchell, for Vancouver's Island.
He whs I -r the past -I years u
miitli-, a native ot
19—Ur Sch Alice, Gates, for Vancouver's Island.
much respected resident of these islands.
lv Sau fc'raiicisco, Apiil 'JO, I. P. InouLS, a native of Boston,
Muss., aged itt—a bnaher of V L. Usjuat, "f Honolulu.
[From the Marine report of the P. C. Advertiser.]
In Last Boston, March9th, Uharlott.. Mama, wif«..f Chas.
F. Husiey, and daughter of the late James Aihcaru, E-q., forMEMORANDA.
merly
of Nantucket, 41 years, 9 mouths.
Capt. Mitchell, of th« Recovery, from Victoria, Vancouver's
Thy pilgrimage ended, thy sunVrlnga o'er,
Island, reports :- 11. B. M.'s steam frigate Suttettte, sailed April
Th'U hast sU pt and sjncakaueU on jruuderbright shore ;
Bdf&gt;r Ban Francisco. Left at Victoria, 11. B. M.'s steamer
Thy bcl.V 'feartil thou hast left ft* liv sod.
Plump, r, surveying. 11. B. M.'s steamship Havannah was exThy spirit's tie., upward, to ba with Iby U 41
pecteil daily with troops and stores. 11. B. Co.'s steam pro.
Fare the well! we ihall ndss theewhile here we may dwell.
peller Otter, anl paddle-wheel steamer 8,-av,T sulle.l for the
But sweet angels nhicp-.r, with thee it is well;
North about April 31. II B. Co.'s ship Princess Boyal sailed
Thenlet us ih&gt;l s»rr &gt;w— iur I &gt;ss is her gat i;
aud grlurt aßbuut l&gt;aln.
&gt;*ay we "up and be
fur London about March 26, with cargo of furs.
Thou halt l'jft us "thy darling "—a &gt;&gt;ud from the stem
Snip
RirnaT or
Johm Marshall, from Jarvis Islaid.—
We will nurture her Kindly—this heavenly geiu ;
Left Honolulu on the afternoon of February 27. Had pleasant
Most watcniul we'd guaru it tin Jesus si,ail call
weather fir two weeks —winds easterly. M arch 12,passed to tho
For more of his jewels{—we'd give them upail. E. BofITOX.
westward of Christmas Island—fell to the leward on account of
westerly current, and had to beat up. Did not reach Jarvis
PLACES OF WORSHIP.
Island until the 31st of March. On the Slst, at 7 P. M., anchored utr the south-west point in 15 fathoms water, with 71
UKTIItJ Rev. S. C. Damon Chaplain—King
fathoms chain. On the 3d of April, placed moorings—a large SEAMEN'Snear
the Sailors' Home. Preaching OB suaoays at
street,
anchor of five thousand pounds in 36 fathoms water, with 00
11 a. it. and 7* p. m. Scats free. Saubatli MnJ alter
fathoms chain. Laid until the Bth of May, during which tims
the morning services.
discharged all her cargo, Including 20 tons coals, provisions FOET STREET CHURCH—Corner of Fort and Beretania stt.,
and water for the men for threemonths. Erected the buildings
—Pulpit temporarily occupied l&gt;y Rev Lnffffin Audrewa.
Preaching on Sundays a&gt; I.a- v..and 7) p. u. Sabbath
—took on board 400 tons guano, leaving on theisland Mr. Chas.
School meets at lv a. M.
H. Juld and 21 men; started kr Honolulu May Bth,and arrived
METHODIST CHURCH—Nuuanu avenue, corner of Tutul
on the 26th—18 days passage—winds K.N.E.
street—Key. Wm. S. Turner, Pastor. Preaching eveiy
Infract of a letter from Mr. C. 11. Judd:—" Monday, April
Sunday at 11 a. m. aud 7* p. M. Seats free, Sabbath
6th, the Helen Snow, a clipper whaler, Captain Nye, came
School meets at It) a. U.
close In to the Island, and I went on board. She was 6, months KIND'S
CHAPEL—King street, above the Palace—Rev. E. W.
from New Bedford, bound to the westward, whaling. Capt. Nye
Clark Pastor. Services, in Hawaiian every Sunday at
has 200 barrels sperm. He said he thought he might stop at 9i a. m. and 3 p. M.
New Nantucket. I gave him someeggs when he came on shore, HUTU'S CHURCH—Beretania
street, near Nuuanu afreet—
lis laidhe could bring the John Marshall and anchor her off
Rev. Lowell Smith Pastor. Services, in Hawaiian,every
Huuday at lv a. M. aud 24 P. a.
the boat entrance."
Kifort or Brio Moasuo Star, prom Marqcssas Left CATHOLIC CHURCH—Fort street, near Beretania- under the
charge of Rt. Rev. Bishop Maigrct, assisted by AMie
Honolulu March 16. During the first ten days encountered 8.
Jlfodeste. Services every Sunday at 10 a. v. and It H
K. gales which drove us to the westward of our usual course.
March 20. crossed the line lv long. IJ2 w., nearly 2 degrees
* voyage.
west of Capt. Moon's track on the previous
Easterly
NOTICE.
winds prevailing, we had a deadbeat ol three or four weeks,
ADDRESS WILL BE DELIVERED
making but from 20 to 80 milespar day on our
Society or Oahu College, by the
It
is
before
Philomathian
course..
the
here suggested that perhaps a shorter route might be found to late President, W. H. GLLICK- Subject—"Enthusiasm an
the Marquesasby way of the northern variables, in order to first Element of Success." After the address there will be a short
discussion ou the question—"Should the use of Tobacco be
get the necessary easting and then run down through the trades. made a subject of Discipline in the Hawaiian Churches f"
April 21, arrived at Hivaoa, 86 days from Honolulu. Left HeThe exercises will be held In the College Hall, on TUESDAY
naahl Bay May 7, at 4. r. St., and after a pleasant passage otlj EVENING, theIst of June, at balf-pasl 7 o'clock.
The friends of the Society and the public are respectfully lv
days arrivsd at Honolulu, Thursday noon, May 20.
vited to attend Per order of the Society.
Card.—Capt. Andrews, late of the whalingbrig Franc tM, lost
100-lf
LYMAN, Jr„aW,
D.

B6—»

,

AN

•

MERCHANDISE,

At the old stand, corner of King and School streets,
near the large Stone Church. Also, at the Store
formerly ocuupied l&gt;y ('. 11. Nicholson, in King street,
opposite the Sua men's Chapel.
tjT Agents tor Jiiyue s Medicines.

B. PITMAN,
DEALER IN

GENERAL MERCHANDISE, AND
HAWAIIAN I'RODlti;,

BYRON'S BAY, IIILM, HAWAII, S. I.
All Stores requite I hy whale olt.ps and others,
supplied en reasonable teruit&gt;, and at the ehurtcut
uot.ee.
WANTED—Exchange on the United States anJ
Oct. '1, lbo4.
Europe.

DR. J.

MOTT SMITH,
DENTIST.

OFFICE, CORNER OF FORT

ANH BOTH, STREETS

HONOLULU', H. 1.
OILMAN &amp; CO,
Ship Chandlers and General Agents,
LAHAINA, MALI, S. I.

Ships supplied with Recruits. Storage and Money.

.

S. P. FORD, M. 1&gt;
PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON.
Office yueeu street, near Market.
C. 11. WETMORE,
PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON,
HILO, HAWAII. S. I.
N. B.—Medicine Chests carefully replenished.
G. P. JUDD, M. V.,
PII YSIC I A N AND SURGEON,
HONOLULU, OAHU, S. I.
Office, corner of Fort and Merchant streets. Office
open from 'J A. M. to 4 P. M.

NAVIGATION TAUGHT.
"rVTAVIOATTON, in all its branches, taughtby the
Subscriber. The writer likewise begs to in-

timate that he will give instruction to a limited
number of pupils in English reading and grammar,
geography, writing, aritlunatic, 6tc. Residence, cottage at the back of Mr. Love's house, Nuuauu-street
DANIEL SMITH.
tf
Honolulu, March 26, 105".
MASTS OF ALL SIZES.
MOR SAL.E BY

1*

M-a

11. HACKFELD fc CO.

A. P. EVERETT,
st-ly

Honolulu, Oahu,

H.

I.

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                    <text>FTHE RIEND
i\m Skriti, Vol.

8,

HONOLULU, JULY 26, 1858.

Mb. 7.\

CONTENTS

For July 20, 1858.

,----- ----------------... -

Editorial Reminiscence,

Observations respecting Sydney,
Savings Banks,
Rev. 11. W. Parker's Sermon before the 11. T. Society,
What Next!
Hey. E. G. Iteckwith's Sermon,
Itonk-kecpiiig by Double Kntry,
Extracts,
Marine News, etc.,

I'.UiK.
4»
60
50
61
52
52
53
53, 64
55, 56

THE FRIEiND.
JIII.V 26, 1858.
Editorial Reminiscence.

If former tourists had not described every
nook and corner of the Sandwich Islands, we
should feel disposed to scribble a few paragraphs relating to our recent trip to Maui, but

particularly Wailuku and Makawao. Those
two places are so located that they are perpetually looking each other in the face.
Makawao, abiding in mists, looks down upon Wailuku, reposing under its broad and
cloudy canopy. At Makawao it rains almost daily, but at Wailuku but seldom, during the summer months. The former, with
all its rain and moisture, has no streams or
rivulets, but the latter, without rain, supports
one of the finest rivers upon the islands, well
adapted to water power. The farmers at
Wailuku succumb to the indigo, while at
Makawao but a few plants only have appeared. At the former spot the herds of
horses and cattle fare hard, while at the latter they fatten upon Spanish clover; and,
strange as it may appear, such is the moisture in and upon the grass, that horses and
cattle go for months without once visiting a
stream of water for drink. Wailuku is admirably situated for irrigation, and eventually we hope may become a perfect garden.
Makawao, as an agricultural district, has
many advantages over most parts of the islands. It was exceedingly pleasant and invigorating to ride along cane-fields well
fenced and well tilled, and through wheat
fields alive with the busy reapers and their

attendants gathering the wheat into stacks,
to protect it from the rain and get it ready
for the threshing and winnowing machines.
To see all this done by Hawaiians, rendered
the sight doubly pleasant. Wheat growing
appears to suit the natives, and we hope
every locality will be pointed out to them
where wheat will grow.
The success of the sugar estates at Makawao, this year, is most gratifying. With
capital and good management, success may
be confidently expected ; but with capital to
any amount, and poer management, ruin is
certain. Those undertaking the sugar business hereafter, ought surely to profit by past
experience or want of experience.
A person visiting either place during the
month of June, will not fail to prize the increasing supply of peaches. Most fortunately
we hit the season exactly, and the kindness
of friends in placing so many at our disposal, will be long and gratefully remembered.
If you desire strawberries, they are to be
found growing abundantly above Makawao,
upon the lava-covered sides of Haleakala.
Other fruits abound in that region, such as
oheloes and pohas.
It is worth a visit to Maui to obtain a good
look at Haleakala, for this one mountain
forms the whole of East Maui. We ascended
to its summit in 1847, and do not care again
to toil up its rugged steeps ; but the view
from the top will richly reward the traveler
for all his efforts to ascend.—[See Friend,
August, 1847.] Other good views are to be
obtained beside that from the summit. A

spectator at Wailuku, looking across the
plain, and upon that lofty dome-shaped
mountain, in a clear and cloudless morning,
will obtain an idea of vastness and grandeur
deeply impressive. Let, however, the sun
arise, clouds gather and overspread portions
of its sides, then with sunshine and shade
alternating, an idea of great beauty and loveliness will be suggested, and long linger an
agreeable tenant of the memory.
During our brief visit at Makawao, we

49

\m Srrirs, tfol. W.

were glad to learn that a most commendable
effort has been made among foreigners to

sustain public worship in English. We
hope the effort may be long sustained, and
eventually grow into a flourishing church
and society.
We would merely add, that Wailuku isjust the place to suit boys during a summer
vacation. Its strenms, its herds, its shade,,
its fruits, render the place a sort of boy's
Eden.
One thought more and our random remarks
are ended. It was pleasant, go where we
might, we were sure to meet old sea-faring acquaintances, some of whom we had
welcomed when they first landed upon the
islands. Having formerly tried to befriend
them, it was exceedingly pleasant to witness
a willingness to reciprocate kindness, aftermany days.
Ho, for Fraser River!

By reference to our previous volumes, we
find that just ten years have rolled away
since the rush commenced fox California.
The present rush for Fraser Riverreminds us
of those early California times. Judging
from our San Francisco exchanges, we
should infer the gold mania raged with great
power. Reports from the new mining districts indicate a re-enactment of the same sad
scenes which characterized California a few
years ago. The San Francisco Herald intimates that famine is likely to prevail at the
diggings ; if so, the suffering of the approaching winter will be great. If a little editorial
advice would persuade some of our readers
to " let well enough alone," we should be
disposed to indulge in that strain ; but we
are confident that no advice that we could
give, would make the least impression upon
minds gold-mad. If you will go, reader,
hurry off, and, gold or no gold, be ready to
return before the fall rains and winter frosts
commence, or the chances are that your bod-,
ies will become food for the bears and wolves
of the wild regions along Fraser River.

�50

THE Fltinii. J I LI

,

1858.

a good view of the town, which stretches
OBSERVATIONS RESPECTING
SYDNEY.
over a rising ground, and the suburbs extend
\V e have enjoyed the privilege of reading several miles. Some of the country-seats
several letter, written from Sydney, by Mr. j are beautiful. There is an abundance of
E. Railey, of Wailuku, Maui, and addressed.' good building stone all about; —it is sandto several members of his family. He sailed stone, and easily worked, though it does not
from Honolulu, passenger on board the ship admit of any very delicate work; but some
India, Captain Rice. It was generally ex- of it is hard, and has kept in good condition
pected that the India would have pur/ued many years.
her voyage direct to New London: but for
Honolulu is. Nothing to Sydney.—The
the purpose of disposing of her cargo, she best
in Honolulu are coarse,
r

coral buildings
proceeded to Sydney, and from thence home- and will not compare with good buildings
wards. We would merely remark that Mr. I here. The business, too, of Honolulu, is
B's family were not aware that the India was ! nothing compared to that of this place.
making so circuitous a passage ; hence let- Many large merchant ships lie alongside the
MM from that remote part of the globe were wharves. The shops and stores are full of
exceedingly unexpected.
goods. Drinking places abound.
Passage.—We had good weather for the
Visit to Paramatta.—March 29—1 went
first few days from Oahu ; then the trade by railroad to a place called Paramatta,
winds set in and took us down to the equa- twelve anil a half miles, but fifteen by steamtor. On the 30th (of January) we had a ers. It is right back in the country. The cars
heavy rain. The Captain intended to run were three-fourths of an hour in reaching the
to the westward of the Fejecs, but a strong place, but they stopped many times. The
N. W. wind and thick weather obliged him country through which we passed had a poor
to run for the Navigator or Samoan Islands. soil, and a great part of it was covered with
We had a great many squalls, with heavy the original forest, or it might be a recent
rains, after passing the equator, till we growth, for the trees were all small. We
passed the Samoan Islands. We saw three passed through some pleasant villages, but
of those islands—the most easterly. They the country was all flat, and where man had
looked very green and inviting, only the in- anything to do, he made square work. A
cessant rains would be intolerable. After vast number of the houses were mere huts,
passing the Navigators we had better wea- though not of the aborigines. Of them we
ther. We made the passage in 44 days.
have not seen a specimen. The whole
Appearance of the Coast.—The coast of country, forest or clear, is covered with a
Australia, as we approached it, appeared thin coat of manienie, [a species of grass
much as the islands, but there wore no moun- growing in the S. Islands—Ed.] and the waytains back, nor any ravines cutting their way sides are everywhere covered with it. The
tlown to the sea and discharging their wa- village of Paramatta contains 15,000 inhabitters. The cliffs, too, were perpendicular, ants, but they are much scattered. At least
and some of them even overhanging—at every third house is a tavern. Having travwhich I wonder, for .the rock is nothing but eled over the place, from 11 A. M., until 3
sand-stone, and soft at that. As we drew P. M., I returned by steamer. An hour and
near the land, Botany Bay opened on the a half took us back to Sydney, through the
south, and Broken Bay on the north. Steam- same forest-like scenery, though it has many
«rs, brigs, schooners and cutters were pass- pretty residences along its banks. They are
ing in and out. The greater part of the all made, the soil being too poor to produce
roasting vessels arc brigs and brigantines. anything of itself. I saw no farms, and but a
The bay is surrounded by ridges of wood- few gardens.
land, interspersed with a multitude of pretty
Fruits. Vegetables, Trees, &amp;c.—Lemon
houses—gentlemen's country-seats and cot- and orange trees abound ; also, apples, pears,
tages—which give a very pleasant appear- peaches and plums, but the fruit is poor and
ance to the whole scene around the bay.
the price very high. I find you can get most
—This, js a very beautiful harbor, things cheaper at Honolulu than in Sydney.
cannot see the ocean from it, as it is The fruits and vegetables here are mostly
red by a narrow and crooked passage. despicable. It would seem that they have
The only evidence you see of the harbor's many obstacles to contend with, as cicadas,
i-ounection with the ocean is the rise and fall worms and drought. The English oak is
of the tide, and the saltness of the water, planted in many places, and various pines,
although, as it is at the mouth of the river, it firs, oleanders, &amp;c. Wood is very high, for
is less salt than the sea outside. There are the forests are mostly composed of a worth:t multitude flf shells in the harbor, and I less tree, that is not even fit for firewood. So
have been on shore and picked up some. is everything high but liquor, and that brings
There are a plenty of fish, too.
many people down to its level! Red noses
Sydney. Frotr .ew anchorage we have ehmmd, and I speak within bounds when I

(arbor.

say that most people here show the effects of
drink ! It will hardly do for me to tell what
is told me about the place, and told, too, in
apparently good faith. Of one thing I feel
tolerably certain—people here are very much
dissatisfied and uneasy. There is almost
everything for prosperity except one thing,
that is water. The country is parched by
long droughts, and in many parts the soil is
poor, so that at the outset the agriculturist
meets obstacles. There are worms and a
vast many insects to battle against. Big
mosquitoes and fleas abound. Ants are very
numerous and savage. I have seen them
•more than an inch long, with nippers like
small shears, and ready to do battle against
any odd?. They have also serpents and
jiggers. The weather often changes very
suddenly from one extreme to another.
Large bunches of oleanders in flower adorn
the streets. Flora pondas abound. There are
olive trees in full bearing in the gardens, and
I saw a genuine tea lush with berries on it.
South Sea Missionaries.—l have been on
shore frequently, and have seen the John
Williams, which is about to leave on her
yearly cruise among the islands. I have
seen the Rev. Messrs. Buzacott and Murray.
The former is returning to England for good,
with the utter failure of health. The latter
returns to this station at the Samoan Islands,
leaving his wife here in poor health. Today, March 29, the John Williams sailed on
her cruise.
Departure.—March 29—We expect to
sail to-morrow. The cargo is all on board,
and most of the provisions. I shall not probably write again before we sail, but I shall
not be much surprised should we be obliged
to go into some port before we arrive in New
London. My health is more than good.
For two or three weeks my old complaint
hung around me, but now I am quite well.

*****
SAVINGS BANK.

Some months ago, the benefits and importance of a Savings Bank were discussed in
our columns, but the matter was dropped,
principally because the Finance Department
of the Kingdom was destitute of an officer
specially devoted to its management. The
Government organ has announced that the

Finance Department is now to be presided
over by the Hon. D. L. Gregg, late tJ. S.
Commissioner. We do hope the subject of a
Savings Bank will not escape his attention.
The sphere and bearings of such an institution upon the community, must appear manifest to his mind. We consider the usefulness and healthy influence of Savings Banks
as fully settled. Other civilized countries
have established such institutions, and why
may we not have one in Honolulu? We
believe the Government might thereby, at

�THE FRIEND, JULY, 1858.
ten, perhaps eight per cent., per annum, ob-

tain all the money it requires without paying
twelve and eighteen per cent. It might require time to introduce the system and secure
confidence in deposites, but respecting ultimate success, we entertain no manner of
doubt. As to the details of such an institution, we have nothing to say. What we desire is simply this—that there shall be some
institution established on the Sandwich Islands, where King and people, foreigner and
sailor, professional man and mechanic, father
and child, may deposit the funds which have
!&gt;een saved, and feel that they are safe. We
copy the following items from our exchanges.
Savings Banks.—The first Saving Bank
was established in England in 1804, through
the philanthropic efforts of Mrs. Elizabeth,
of Tottenham, and from that time Savings
Banks grew rapidly in public favor. They
were first established in the United States in
Philadelphia in 181(5, in Boston in 1817,and
in New York in 1819. The Savings Banks
in the State of New York now hold on deposit over 841,000.000, paying over $2,000,000
interest to depositors the last year. The total number of depositors was 203,804, the average deposit $203, being the savings of those
whose support depends mainly on their daily
individual labor.

The Dime Savings Bank in Baltimore,
appears to have demonstrated the practicability of such institutions, and shows how
large results flow from small causes. It appears from their annual report that the amount
deposited during the financial year justclosed,
was $90,503 47, making a total of $177,668
74. Of this there has been drawnby depositors, $67,729 90, leaving on hand $109,968
84. This exhibits an increase during the
year of $22,773 57, notwithstanding the
pressure of the times has evidently caused
the withdrawal of so large an amount as
nearly $68,000. The increase of depositors
during the year has been 300, making in all
at the present time, 3,657.
Funeral Sermon,

S'

D

AT THE BURIAL OF THE CREW OF

JOHN

MILTON"—BY REV. S. L. MER28, 1858, AT EAST HAMP-

FF.BRUARY

,ONG ISLAND, N. Y.

Our readers have been informed of the
terrible wreck of the John Milton, off the
east end of Long Island. With her commander, Captain Harding, many of our readers were acquainted. It seems but yesterday since he left Honolulu as master of a
full ship, bound homeward.
The sermon, indicated by the above title,
has been forwarded by an old acquaintance
residing near the spot where the fatal catastrophe occurred. From its contents, we
learn that the John Milton was a new ship,
having made a successful voyage to San
Francisco, returning via Peru, to obtain a
freight of guano, touched at Hampton Roads,
and proceeded thence to her port of destina-

51

tion ; but when offLong Island, was wrecked,
Sermon before the Haw. Tract Society.
and every soul on board perished.
PREACHED BY REV B. W. PARKER, AT BETHEL.
SABBATH AFTERNOON, JUNE 7, 1858.
A passenger left the ship at Hampton
Roads, and from him some particulars have
[ABSTRACT.I
been ascertained respecting the crew. S.
Yt&gt; ftve the light of the world. Let your light no
" Wore men, that they may see your good works,
W. Carey, Esq., has furnished the New shine
York Herald with the following extract from ami glorily your Father which isiu hoaKen." —Mail
a letter received from Edwin B. Kirtley, late 6 : 14-10.
passenger per the ill-fated John Milton. Till
Christ here applies to his disciples n
now we have been ignorant of the fate of the
other passengers, also the number of the strongly significant title—" the light of the
ship's officers and crew. It is now certain world."
that all the bodies save one have been recovIt will be in accordance with the true
ered and appropriately interred.
spirit and meaning of the text, if we present
St. Louis, April 9, 1858. | the following topics for consideration :
I received yours of March to-day, and has- I
I. The Church as a light.
ten to reply. It lias been my intention since
The darkness on which it shines.
11.
I first heard of the loss of the ship John Mil111. Some of the ways in which it shines.
ton, to write to some one in New York, giving them what little information I could in
IV. The effects produced by its light.
regard to the captain nnd crew. There were
I. The Church as a light.
aboard the ship, when I left it at Hampton
It
is often so called in scripture. Light is
Roads, twenty-six persons all told, viz ; fourtruth, purity.
teen seamen, four boys, carpenter, cook and a metaphor used for knowledge,
"lamthelight
Christsaid,
is
steward, three mates, the captain and his son "God light."
Rodolphus. The first mate's name was John of the world"—to his disciples, "Ye are the
M. Cotrell, whose residence was 135 Web- light of the world."
ster street, East Boston ; one of the boys,
11. The darkness on which the light of the
William Cotrell, was his brother. The secis to shine.
Church
ond mate, John Wilson, was formerly from
The
world " men—moral beings)—"souls
Louisville, Ky., but has been living in Chile
"
and California for the last fourteen years. benighted." A kingdom of darkness has
His father, Dr. Wilson, formerly of the navy, been set up in our wotW. More than
still resides in Louisville. The third mate 400,000,000 are yet in Pagan darkness;
was named Murry ; he was from New York,
reverence the Koran ; 200,000,but has been in Oregon and California for 100,000,000
the last five or six years. One of the boys, -000 in ignorance and Papal superstition.
Luscomb, was from New Bedford. W. K. But portions of this kingdom lie around us.
Taylor, a young man about twenty-one years In our midst souls sit in darkness; children
old, was from near New Haven or Bridge- of darkness walk our streets ; works of darkport, I forget which; his father resides near
are done in our midst.
one of those places. Wajlace was a boy sent ness
But
this leads to another general topic.
by his friends with Mr. Cotrell home to Wis111. To point out some of the ways in
consin. The cook, a black man, named John
Brown, was from New Bedford. The stew- which the light of the Church is to shine.
ard, Austin, was a black man, from AspinI. By example. We all admit the power
wall, N. G. The names of the balance of of
example. Its influence for good or for
the crew I do not remember, or where they
evil
over others is great. It is a maxim with
were from. There were two other passenwe have been familiar from our childwhich
gers beside myself—a Mr. and Mrs. Thomas.
They left at the same time that I did, and hood, that " Example is more powerful than
reside in the western part of the State of precept." It is a teacher, powerful to conNew York, but I do uot know at what place. vince, to convert; and if it fails to convince
to
the
Good Revival Results.—The results of and convert, it is able to "put issilence
an
argumen."
It
of
foolish
the revival have not been confined exclusively ignorance
to the church. Nearly every reformatory ment unanswerable by caviller and skeptic.
movement has been benefitted. The temper- A young man, when about to be ordained to
ance reform has, especially, gained much the Christian ministry, said that at one pestrength. Whole towns have been purged of
of his life he had been nearly betrayed
grog-shops. Hotelsand saloons where liquors riod
into
the principles of infidelity,but, added he,
have been freely sold, have been changed into
there
was one argument in favor of Chrisof
Drunkards
have
been
replaces prayer.
"
claimed in large numbers. As in Newbury- tianity which I could never refute; that was
port, so in other places, crime has been the consistent Christian conduct of my own
greatly diminished. It is impossible, theremost distinguished minfore, to compute the immense benefits and father." One ofthe
isters
and
theological
professors of Germany,
which
derive
both
in
society
will
advantages
morals and religion, from this great awaken- has lately published an account of his own
ing. Every good citizen will rejoice in this, conversion to Christ. He says, " Up to my
whether he believes in revivals or not. It is nineteenth year I shared the then prevalent
cheering to know that this work is still on- rationalistic views. My theologjcal studies
ward. While we are writing, thousands are
to the faith
beginning the new life, and there is reason to did not result in my conversion
by the
was
about
brought
believe that the time is far distant when the of the Gospel. It
Hi&gt;
layman.
n
cease.—
of
Christian
instrumentality
work will
Boston Traveller.

�52

THE FRIEND, JULY, 1858.

luminous example o( a Christian walk, more
than what he told me, led me to think, and
assured me at least of this, that Jesus is the
Son of God, and that his doctrine and example make up a complete moral ideal, which
man must appropriate for the purpose of attaining to rest, and finding peace. Then I
believed in Christ, and was able to kneel before Him and pray to Him. Then He became the friend of my soul, whom I learned
to consult in all things, as I had formerly
consulted my conscience.
Christ recognized the power of example
when He instructed, commissioned and sent
out his disciples. He taught, too, by his own
example—"leaving us an example, that we
should walk in his steps."
The apostles appealed to their own example as an unanswerable argument to the truth
of the religion they taught—" Ye are our
witnesses, and God also, how holily and
justly and unblameably we behaved ourselves among you, giving no offence in anything."

The writings of the apostles abound with
exhortations to Christians to shine by the example of a blameless, consist? nr, holy life—
Walk worthy of the vocation wherewith ye
are called, without offence, filled with the
fruits of righteousness. See that ye walk
circumspectly, that ye may be blameless and
harmless, the sons of God, without rebuke, in
the midst of a crooked and perverse generation, among whom ye shine as lights in the
world, that with well-doing ye may put to
silence the ignorance of foolish men."
Christian example, then, is the light which
should constantly go out from the church and
shine on the dark world.
2. The Church is to shine on the world by

"

the truths which it teaches.
3. By union of labor, to give the light of
the Gospel to all that are sitting in darkness.
4. By furnishing the means for mental and
moral culture.
The effects produced by the light of
Jhurch. Its effect is—
To reveal the condition, character and
Is of the world.
To improve its intellectual and social
ition.
To save a great multitude of souls.
To glorify God.
emarks, by way of application :
How glorious is the Church of Christ—
1 glorious within."
2. Let the Church put on her armor of
light. This is her weapon.
3. How great the guilt of those who in any
way oppose the Church of Christ.
4. Brethren of the Church, how full of instruction is the subject before us. How significant is our title. How great our responsibility. "Arise, shine; thy light has come,
and the glory of the Lord risen upon thec."

I'.

Funeral Sermon.

What Next?

By invitation of the Honolulu Rifles, the
Rev. E. G. Beckwith preached a sermon at
Fort Street Church, Sabbath morning, 25th
inst., on occasion of Captain Richard Coady's
death. The Masonic Fraternity attended,
wearingthe customary badge of mourning, Mr.
Coady being a member of that body. The
attendance of the community was quite large,
the church being densely crowded. There
were
no services at the Bethel and Methodist
street,
anil
Mrs.
No.
Mettler,
1 Winthrop
" Mb.
Physicians.—Terms For examina- Chapels. The sermon was founded upon
Psyco-Magnctic
tions, including prescriptions, $0, if the patient bo
present ; and 810 when absent. All subsequent ex- the text—" Be still, and know that 1 am
aminations, t&amp; Terms strictly in advance. When God."
After an appropriate and eloquent
the person to be examined cannot be present, by ex- introduction,
the reverend speaker took occatreme illness, distance, or other circumstances, Mrs.
M. will require a lock of the patient's hair. And in sion to improve the sad event, by enforcing
order to receive attentiou, some of the leading sympthe great lesson of the Reality, Neariuss and
toms must be stated when sending the hair."
Importance
of Eternal Things! The sevThese persons advertise clairvoyant mediof
the discourse were well sustained
parts
eral
cines, for curing all manner and descriptions
and impressively delivered.
of ills and maladies, from a cut finger to liver
Our brief remarks upon a Savings
complaints, including chapped hands and
Bank, found in another column were written
whooping-cough.
If, now, there is any confidence to be and in type before the appearance of the last
placed in "the lock of hair" system, why Polynesian. We are glad to see a leider in
not employ it for ascertaining the precise that paper upon this subject.
" There is a
bodily condition of the roving sailor-boy ? lide in the affairs of men, which, taken in
We cannot foi one moment believe that these the flood, leads on to fortune.'' We are conanxious parents would have allowed him to fident the truth of this Shaksperean remarkleave home without leaving behind a lock of will be verified, if a good Savings Bank is
his hair! Now is the time to test clairvoy- established. Even small deposits frequentlyance ! If good for patients, why not for made, will soon accumulate to ■ fortune. In
physicians ? Why not trust the results of Boston, a " Three-cents " Savings Hank is
clairvoyant medicines or principles ? Ah, Mr. in a flourishing condition. In a late English
and Mrs. Mettler, your system is very good paper we notice the project of a Penny Savfor credulous Yankees, but when your hearts ings Bank! Give us even ass Savings
yearn for your absent son, then clairvoyance Bank, and we'll be content.
is a very unsatisfactory science, and the lock
Loss of Clipper Ship "John Gilpin."—
of hair system will not stand the test of a
If the papers had not fully published the
father's love or mother's affection.
particulars of the loss of this ship, we should
The following extract may find believers notice the sad event at some length. It was
in enlightened New England, but not in this a kind and mercilul
Providence which prodistant heathen country !
vided a good vessel at just the critical mo" The wonderful success which has attended the ment when danger and peril came amid the
treatment of disease prescribed by the best medical
clairvoyants, is a sufficient guarantee that the claims desolate and icy regions of a southern ocean.
of this hitherto unknown agent are indeed founded in The letter and
testimony of Capt. Scott, of the
truth. In more than halfof the towns and villages
of New England are to bo found the monuments of Herefordshire, fully exonerate Captain Ropes
its mysterious skill ; while thousands of men and from all blame,
although certain low-minded
women in the Middle and Western States, can testify
to-day that their lives have been saved, or their men endeavored to injure his good name and
health has been restored, through the agency of medi- reputation.
cal clairvoyance."

A gentleman residing in Hartford, Conn.,
has requested us to make the effort to look
up an absent son. As in all such cases, we
shall try and do our best. What strikes us
as somewhat peculiar is this—bothfather and
mother of the truant lad profess to be able to
cure " the ills that flesh is heir to," by examining a lock of the patient's hair. The
following is their card

:

:

We would extend a cordial welcome
to Rev. Mr. and Mrs. Walsworth, from Ma-&lt;
rysville, California. The duties and responsibilities of a clergyman in that State are
great and wearing. We trust a few weeks'
sojourn upon the islands will be found both
pleasant and invigorating. We understand
they design visiting Hilo and the volcano.

Those friends of seamen in the United
States, who have addressed us letters of anxious inquiryrespecting absent sons and brothers, must not expect satisfactory replies until
time has elapsed for the fleet to arrive in the
fall, and then for letters to reach the United
States.
The Rev. W. S. Turnerand wile took
passage in the Emma, on Saturday last, for
San Francisco.

Having been obliged to employ a new
Several notices relating to persons'
carrier in Honolulu, we would request of our
subscribers that they will notify the editor if whereabouts, have been unavoidably crowded
out of this number.
they fail to receive their papers.

�THE FRIEND, JULY, 1858.
(For the Friend.)

Book-Keeping by Double Entry.

Sitting, a few days since, in a merchant's
store, my ear casually caught from a neighboring counting-room, a few earnest words
from a principal to a clerk, on the importance
of careful book-keeping. My mind, however,
being somewhat given to such vagaries, betook itself to a meditation upon a kind of
book-keeping not often I fear touched upon
in either counting-room or parlor conversa-

tion. I found myself reflecting upon the way
in which each act of each human being, from
childhood to decay, tells either on the character of the soul itself, or on the external
world, whether of matter, animals or men—
thus entering itself in the great Book of Nature—writing its own record more faithfully
than any in counting-house day-books, in
such sort that every impulse, down to the
unlooked feeling or unspoken thought, is
there as though

" graven

with

an

iron pen

and lead, in the rock forever;"—forming a
record as enduring as the universe, or as the
Infinite Mind of which that universe is the
"Word." And yet, faithful as it is, this is
not the only record of each soul's transactions,
for in each also is a faculty of memory, and
nowhere but in the heathen mythology (and
there rather as wished for than believed in) is
there a Lethe. As faithfully as the external
world, and as enduringly as the soul itself,
does Memory hold her record of the past;
and assiduously as we may deceive ourselves,
she ever and anon makes us aware thatthere
can be no tampering with her entries. So,
in the Book of Nature and the Book of Memory, does each life doublyrecord itself, for its
own retrospection and for the views of others.
Not an iota is or can be lost, nor can the
records be concealed. The universe declares
the one, and to the other the supreme court
of conscience has ever free access, and may
at any moment startle us from our dream of
rest, by pointing to some page that perchance
we fancied lost beneath thedust of years, and

sternly asking, " Was that right ?" " That
which was spoken to the ear in closets"—
that which the soul whispered to itself in the
secresy of its own councils—must " be proclaimed upon the house tops," and we ourselves cannot avoid passing judgment on its
moral character. If it be true that for each,
these infallible and everlasting records do
exist, (and that it is true, quiet meditation on
well known facts would seem sufficient to
convince any one,) is it not worth while for
each to ask himself, what spirit of life will be
revealed by the opening of those books in his
case ? Will they show fair and honest and
honorable transactions, the natural expression of a spirit of love, peace and good will ?
or will they suggest only a self-seeking spirit
which, when seen by the soul itself, in its

moral deformity and littleness, will force it to
call upon the rocks and the hills to fall upon
it, and hide it from its own more crushing
sense of shame and misery ?
Surely it is worth while, when we so carefully inspect the records of our pecuniary affairs, also to keep an eye upon the character of
those which mark down not only our dollars
and cents, but our hearts and lives.
Ser.mo.

The Cambridge Leather Dresser.

53

the wanderings of the sage Ulysses. The
poet of the human heart comes from the
banks of the Avon, and the poet of Paradise
from his small garden-house in Westminster;
Burns, from his cottage on the Ayr, and
Scott, from his dwelling by the Tweed. In
the midst of such friends, our friend the
leather dresser lives a happy and respected
life, not less respected, and far more happy
than if an uneasy ambition had made him a
representative in Congress, or a Governor of
a State; and the more respected and happy,
that he disdains not to labor in an honorable

calling.

friends, this is no fancy sketch.
My
For many years, and many times in a Many young
who hear me know as well as I do,
year, I have passed by the shop of a diligent, Thomas Dowse, of Cambridgeport, and many
industrious mechanic, whom I have often have seen his choice and beautiful library.
seen busy at his trade, with his arms bare, But I suppose there is no one here who knows
hard at work. His industry and steadiness a neighbor of his, who had in his early years
have been successful, and he has gained a the same advantages, but did not improve
competency. But he still remains wisely them—who never gained this love of reading,
devoted to his trade. During the day, you and who now, in consequence, instead of livmay see him at his work, or chatting with ing this happy and desirable life, wastes his
his neighbors. At night he sits down in his evenings in low company, or taverns, or dozes
little parlor, by his quiet fireside, and enjoys them away by his own fire. Which of these
the company of his friends. And he has the lives will you lead? They are both open
most extraordinary collection of friends that before you.— George B. Emerson.
any man in New England can boast of.
William H. Prescott goes out from Boston,
A Modern Miracle.—A Brahmin once
and talks with him about Ferdinand and said
to a missionary, " You call upon us to
Isabella. Washington Irving comes from renounce our religion
and to embrace
New York, and tells him the story of the Christianity, a religion which to us is new
Grenada,
and
the
adventurous
wars of
voyage and strange. But how are we to know that
of Columbus, or the legend of Sleeply Hol- this new religion is true? You work no
low, or the tale of the Broken Heart. miracles in
proof of its divine origin. Show
George Bancroft sits down with him, and us a miracle, and we will believe!" "Come
points out on a map the colonies and settle- with me," replied the missionary, "and I will
ments in America, their circumstances and
show you a miracle,—one better and more
fates, and gives him the early history of lib- wonderful than any which Ram or Vishnoo
erty. Jared Sparks comes down from Cam- ever performed. I
will show you a European,
bridge, and reads to him, the lettersof Wash- a Brahmin, a Mohammedan
and a Miliar,
ington, and makes his heart glow with heroic all sitting and eating together. They have
for
his
country.
deeds of that godlike man,
laid aside their prejudice and pride; they
Or if he is in the mood for poetry, his neigh- have renounced their
caste distinctions; and
bor, W. Allston, the great painter, steps, in, now,
are brethren! Their hearts arc
they
and tells him a story—and nobody tells a
knit together in love; they have common
story so well—or repeats to him lines of poe- sympathies, common joys. Each is viewed
comes
with
his
sweet
woodtry. Bryant
and treated by the others as a brother! Is
notes, which he learned among the green not this a miracle?—a miracle such as all the
hills of Berkshire. And Richard H. Dana, annals of Hindooism cannot boast of—a
father and son, come, the one to repeat grave, miracle which could be wrought only by a
heart-stirring poety, the other to speak of his divine power? This the Gospel has wrought,
two years before the mast. Or, if this me- and I adduce it in proof of it divine origin P*
chanic is in a speculative mood, Professor "It is true," said the Brahmin.
Hitchcock comes to talk to him of all the
changes that have befallen the son of MassaTelegraphic Communication between
chusetts since the flood, or before—or Proand America.—A writer frora St.
Russia
is
tries
to
a
storm.
Nor
fessor Epsy
predict
his acquaintance confined to his own country. Petersburg states that there is much talk in
In his grave hours, he sends for Sir John that city in reference to the establishment of
Herschel from across the ocean, and he comes telegraphic communication by land with
and sits down and discourses eloquently upon North America. The plan submitted to the
the wonders of the vast creation, of all the Russian government by a Belgian engineer
worlds that are poured upon our sight by the consists in bringing a telegraphic line through
then establishing a submarine comglories of a starry night. Nor is it across Siberia,
munication
between the Cape East, and that
alone,
blue
wave
that
ocean
of
the stormy
his friends come to visit him—but across the of the Prince of Wales, and lastly to join
darker and wider ocean of time, come the that line to those of the United States across
wise and the good, the eloquent and the wit- Russian and British America
ty, and sit down by his table, and discourse
with him as long as he wishes to listen.
Men will prefer even a fanaticism,
The eloquent, blind old man of Scio, with which is in earnest, to a pretended rationalbeard descending to his girdle, still blind, but ity, which leaves untouched all the great
still eloquent, sits down with him; and as he springs of the soul, which never lays a quicksang almost three thousand years ago among
sings the war ef Troy, or
the Grecian

�THE FRIEND, JULY, 1858.

54
Who is the Richest Man ?

"Strike at the Real Cause, Doctor."

A native of Scotland related to me the
following anecdote. He spoke with tears and
broken utterance, for he- knew that the moral
of the story was to himself a solemn admonition.
wealthiest man," said he, " in my
" Theparish
had a terrific dream. It was a
native
vision similar to that of Eliphaz the Temanite. Job. 4: 12-17. An image was before
his eyes, there was silence, and he heard a
voice saying, ' To-morrow, before the going
down of the sun, the richest man in town
shall die.' The dreamer, believing himself
to be designated, watched with intense fear
the declining sun on the appointed day. At
length the orb sank below the horizon, and
the bell began to toll. 'It is not me,' he exclaimed. ' Who can it be ? lam certainly
the richest man in town.' His doubts were
soon relieved. A beggar had died, the poor-

A wealthy invalid, who was far too fond of
the bottle, sent one day for his physician, and
after detaining him some time with a minute
description of his pains, aches, and nervous

affections, summed up with these words:—
"NowDoctor, you have humbugged me long
enough with your good-for-nothing pills and
worthless draughts ; they don't touch the real
difficulty. I wish you to strike at the real
cause of my ailments, if it is in your power
to reach it."
"It shall be done," replied the doctor, and
at the same moment he lifted his cane and
demolished a decanter of gin that stood on
the table.
"Now then," continued the honest physician, " I have struck at the real cause of your
ailments;—banish the ' bottle,' and you will
have far less need of my pills and draughts."
Working Men ! here's a lesson for you,and
for me. For many years past, statesmen,
est man in town."
There are two classes of rich men. He politicians, and reformers of every grade have
who was so terrified by the dream was the been trying to improve our social, moral, and
richest man as to " the world that now is ;" religious position. Notwithstanding much
but another was richer than he in spiritual has been done, yet it is a melancholy fact
treasures. In him the dream was realized. that new prisons and new workhouses are
The one had greater amount of transitory always being built, or old ones enlarged, and
property than any of his townsmen, but he it is also true, that the inmates of these huge
had " laid up treasure for himself, and was buildings are chiefly supplied from our ranks,
not rich towards God." The other was rich and that through our drinking habits.
in faith, and regarded as the most godly man Acts of Parliament are very good things in
in town. A dependent, suffering, Lazarus- their place, but like the doctor's pills and
like disciple, but an "heir of God, and a joint draughts they will not do much to raise our
heir with Christ to an inheritance incorrupti- morals, if we do not strike a blow at the
ble, undefiled, and that fadeth not away, re- " bottle."
Who would be free,
served in heaven."
" Himtelf
mußt strike the blow."
Are you amassing riches and employing
Fellow
working
rich
men! let us strike the
them only for self-aggrandizement, the
man* dream may soon become to you a stern blow ourselves; instead of spending twentyPublic
reality. You brought nothing into this world, five millions a year as weletnow do in
us take this mine
and it is certain that you can carry nothing Houses and Beer Shops,
out.
When you leave these ephemeral of wealth to our own homes.
A Working Man.
riches, or they make to themselves wings and
fly away as an eagle towards heaven, will British Workman.
you not be poor indeed without inheritence in
A Little Seed.—Two sailors of West
the world to come ? " Charge them that are
Haven,
Conn., on going to sea many years
rich in this world that they be not high- ago, gave
a few dollars to their sister, who
riches,
nor
trust
uncertain
in
minded,
but in gave it to her
pastor, Rev. Mr. Williston, rethe living God, who giveth us all things questing him to
apply it to furnishing those
richly to enjoy; that they do good, that they who
were destitute with the preaching of the
be rich in good works, ready to distribute, gospel. Mentioning it to some of his miniswilling to communicate ; laying up in store
brethren, they met at his house and orfor themselves a good foundation against the terial

Spring in California.
BY MRS. M. D. STRONG.

It brings no blast of the storm-king.
No sound of the driving snow.
It groups us not at the fireside.
To bosk in the ruddy glow.
But soft and warm pours the sunshine
All day from a heaven so blue,
And young leaves toy with the light wind
That steals from their cheeks the dew.
The redbreast sings on the oak bough,
The wild-duck is out on tho bay,
The lurk springs up from the hill-side
And with swift wing darts away.
.Mid springing grass on the upland,
Where the star-flower budspeep up.
With folded wing sits the blue-bird
And drinks from the butter-cup.

In the emerald robe of the valley
The golden violet shines,
And the orchis wreathed with the blue-bell
In gorgeous broidery twines.
0 month, that cold to the East land
The breath of the storm dost bring.
To us thy days are the fete-days
In the glorious reign of Spring.—Pacific.

*

time to come." 1 Tim. 6: 17-19.
Pastor.
Am. Messenger.
MoreLamentable than the Earthquake.
—The people of Salerno, in Italy, since the
panic occasioned by the earthquake, have
been greatly distressed by the loss of what
they regard as one of their most precious
relics, the tooth of St. Matthew, which has
been stolen. The bishop has ordered the excommunication of the tbjef, but to no effect,
and processions, with torches have been equally
useless.
The Sabbath in Germany.—A movement
for the better observance of the Sabbath has
been begun in Germany; the labor in the
post-office on that day has been abridged, the
luggage trains on some railroads have been
stopped, and efforts made to prevent harvestwork and labor in factories. In Prussia,
many military reviews and the exercising of
hemilitia have been transferred toa week day.

ganized the

" Connecticut Missionary Soci-

ety," to which this gift of the sailors was the
first donation. That Society, besides sending

The First Sabbath.
And now on earth the seventh

Evening arose in Eden, for the sun
Was set, and twilight from the east came on.
Forerunning night; when at the holy mount
Of heaven's high-seated top, the imperial throne
Of Godhead, fixed for ever firm and sure.
The filial power arrived, and set him down
With his great Father; for he also went
Invisible, yet staid, (such privilege
Hath Omnipresence) and the work ordain'd,
Author and end of all things; and from work
Now resting, bless'd and hallow'd the seventh day,
As resting on that day from all his work.
But not in silence holy kept; the harp
Had work'd and rested not; the solemn pipe
And dulcimer, all organs of sweet stop,
All sounds on fret by string or golden wire,
Temper'd soft tunings, intermixed with voioe
Choral or unison; of incense clouds,
Fuming from golden censers, hid the mount.
Creation and the six-days' act they sing:
Great are thy works, Jehovah! infinite
Thy power! what thought can measure thee, or tongue
Relate thee! Greater now in thy return
Than from the giant angels: thee that day
Thy thunders magnified; but to create
Is greater, than created to destroy."
So sung they, and the empyrean rung
With hallelujahs: thus was Sabbath kept.

"

—

Paradise Lost.

many missionarivs to the new settlements,
We have already announced, says an
was the mother indirectly of the American
Board of Foreign Missions, the American Bi- exchange paper, that a " Life of John Quincy
ble Society, and other benevolentinstitutions. A.dams," by Josiah Quincy, sr., is shortly to
be published. The work is to be comprised
The School-Tax Self-Protecting.—A in one octavo volume, and in addition to its
gentleman who was complaining ofhis school- intrinsic literary merits, which cannot fail to
tax, saying, that though he educated his own be of a high order, it will possess unusual inchildren at his own expense, he was yet an- terest from the fact that its venerable author
nually paying taxes to educate others, on be- is now 86 years of age. Mr. Quincy was
ing told that he was indirectly compensated born on the 4th of February, 1772, when
fourfold for his expenditure, ridiculed the George the Third was King of Americans as
idea. He was asked how much more an well as of Englishmen. It is said that "he
acre he would give for a farm of one hundred came into the world a little ahead of Lord
acres, located in an intelligent and virtuous Lyndhurst, the same nurse officiating at each
community, than in one where ignorance and birth." He is probably the only native Bosvice prevailed.
" Ten dollars, " said he. tonian who has a clear remembrance of the
The
interest
on one thousand dollars is Declaration of Independence, which happened
"860 a year," was the reply. Your school- when he was not quite four and a half years
" is tenfold." old.
tax is 88,so that yourcompensation

�JILt, 1858.

THE FRIEND,

MARINE JOURNAL.
, .
SPOHNR.LTFUI
ARRIVALS,

Arrlri-d at Near Bedford, April 221, Janua, Winalow. heme,
Nov. 33d; Julian, Cleveland bssaaa N,,v. 13 ; 13th, California,
.Wam-liesler, li.-0,-.- Nov. 30 ; 1/iiicaau-r, t-onier. do.. Nov. 30 ;
l&gt;k Nhi-iing, Mora.-, low, IN-,-. Jil | 01 lin-.nport, April 24, I'hilp
Ist, Htsson, 134 days hence at Coldspring, April 24, bk Alice,
Peony. hence.
At Near Bedford, April 16, shlpSvren Queen, Phillips, hence,
Dec. 2d i 18th,Good Return, Wing, hence Oct. 22d.
At New London, April 16, ship General Williams, Miller,
hence Nor. Bth -, at Sear York, 10th, Mary L, Sutton was up tor
flan Francisco.
XT Arrived at New Bedford, April 2ft, Cambria, Peaae, hence
Nor 31; Jeaim.u,., Pierce, do, Nov 18. 30th, Champion, Gray,
do, Nov 26. leaking. May 1, Warerley, West, hence Dee 17;
21. Cor. Ilowland,Luce, from Lahalna Dec 6; 3d, Burt. Uoanold,
Downs, hence Dec 4.
Arrived st Breroerhaven April 22, bark Messenger Bird, Billings, from Honolulu Dec 3.
At Osd Spring May 6, lluntsville. Grant,hence.
Balled from N w Bedford May 10, bark Camilla, (new, 420
tons,) Prentice, North Pacific Ocean.
XT At Palta, May 2, Am wh bark JohnA Parker, 60 sp; »th.
Am »li bark Congarer, 700 sp, 600 wh. Oft*and on—May 1,
Am wh hark Morning Star, 64 sp since last report-, 6th, do do,
Wla Lie, 200 sp, 100 wh—discharged the mate, Mr Baker; do
do, liark Nautilus, 800 ap, 100 wh; 10th, do do do, Herla, 1000
all told. Off Mitssfauera, no date, Am wh sh Golcooda had taken 270 sp at one fare.
Rrri.rl of Whnllrlg Vr.wl. Nt Tnlruhunno.

:

55

Naval—Të mail steamer John L. Stephens report* the

following vessels of war at Panama May 1:—l*. 8. iteam
1frigate
Merrimac, Com. Long, arrived at Panama on the Wth
April i l. S. tloop-of-war Vandalia on the 26th, and I*- 8.
steamer Shubrick on the 27th, the latter to leave
a f«*w

'

in

days for Sau Francisco. The sloop of war Saranac waa hourly
expected to arrive. H. B. M.'s ship Havannah to sail oo
the Ist of May for Vancouver's Island ; H. B. M.'s steam
frigate Maglcienne was to sail In a few days for China, and
would probably touch at Honolulu tn route
Naval—The U 8 steam frigateMerrimac, CommodoreLong,
and the sloop-of-war Decatur, Commander Thatcher, are axpected to sail from this port to-day. The formergoes out on a
short crulae, and will we understand return soon. The latter
will go to Callao, probably touching at Palta, and thence to Valparaiso. The Saranac and Vandalia areto remain acre for tb«

June I—Am clipperatripDashing Wavt, Younr, It da fm flan
Franciaco.
2—Dutch bk K'Mitpj: Wilkm 11, Mrnkraan, fll dt fm «ydMfj fi-r s*tn Franciaeo.
10—HuHH-Pimiiih Cut brig Cotiatantine, 193 dayi from
Bremen.
14—Am. aeh Sau Diego, Crortou, 34 day* from Petrupaulpresent.—Panama Star, June 15.
OWAkI.
17—Am. clipper *eh Y'aquero, Newell, 3*5 days from .Welhourne, Vie.
PASSENGERS.
17—Am. clipper bark Yankee, Smith. 12 dayi fr«n Baa
FrancIko.
19—II BM 8 flfaidc.enne. VantUurt,4l day* fm Panama
For Bam Francisco, per Fanny .Major, .rune I—J H Sleeper,
21—Am. clipper ship Twilight, Gate., 14 dayi from Baa
E Hopkins, Mrs Badger and 2 children, J S Cook, Miss OrisFriineiico.
wold,
R Coady, C A Poor, Mrs Poor and 2 children,Mrs R A
23—An-, clipper ..ripantine Joacphtne,Stone, 10 daye fm
Wood and companion, T O Thurston, Capt T Johnson, Danltl
Jams Inland.
Bums,
A Andrad, A Sllva, A Hatem, J Harrington,.) Harrison,
2fl—Am miTch nark Friendship, Carlton, fm Teekalet, WT.
Mrs John Paty, J II Paty, Miss E T Paty, Sygee.
2S—ll.iw nru( Kimrvi, Bennett, from Oregon,
inly 2—Am. oUppar sli White Swallow, Ingeraoll, 11 diya fm
From San Francisco—per Dashing Wave, June I—H M
Whitney. Mr Illllebrand.
San Francinco.
9—Sch Liholiho, l"m San Francisco, IS ds, via Ililo, 3 &lt;1..
En Route for San Francisco—per Koning Willem ll—Mr J
Chile.
12—Sch lvilama. Hooper, fm s**a.
Pawson, Mrs E Hullett and child, Masters Uullett (2), Mias
From our attentive correspondent at Tslcahuano, we have re- Hullett, Mr Lawson, Mr and Mrs Knur, Mr Mackay, Mr Frank12—Am r&gt;k Mellta. FoUeyit, 137 dj fm Boston.
eelved the following full report of vesselsrecruiting there up to lin, Mr and Mrs Nllan, Mr and Mm Jordan, Mr and Mrs Swan16—Haw. iTit- Advance, Milne, 14 day* fm Fanning* 111sey, Mr Ryan, Messrs Connards, Rierdon, Mikel and Blondo-IH— Am. bark Fanny .Major, l'aty, 14rtayi fm S Francisco. April 4, 1868:
Mot. out. Wh. Sp. bone.
19—Am. merchant ship Flying Mafia, Bates, U*J dnyi from Jrrivrtt.
Mar. 1—Bk Wave, Hill, slcl Mar 14, to cruise, IS
150
Sail Francisco.
For Jarvis Island—per John Marshall, June 11—A I Judd.
1—Ilk Mermaid, Ilowea.sld Mar 20.lo.-r,31
1250
19—Am. sch I. F hataT, Moore, from lIUo.
From PKTHorACLOwmu—per San Diego, June 15—Miss D
400
28, hoiu,, 41
1—Bk Lrouldaa, Oliver,aid
S—Ilk Greyhound, Cathcart, Mar 30, to cr, 9
350 Kamakoff.
From San Francisco—per Yankee, June 18—Mr Henry
DEPARTURES.
400
2—Bk Helen Mar, Worth, Mar 25, to cr, 2ft
6—BkRow-inn, Dexter, aid Mar 24, home, 40
1600 Rhodesand wife, 4 chisicen and nurse, Messrs Thos Cummins,
5—BkBenCummlngs..lenklns, Mh27,cr,39
DM T Harnett, J-Harnett, C L Richards, S U Bcatty, D L Potter, and
June 11—Am. sh John Marshall, Pendleton, f««r itwit Inland.
5—Sh II.t.i, Colby, aid Mar 10, cruiae, 10)
060 1 in the steerage.
12—Hoi. bark Kouluk Wtllem U, Maukiua.i, for San Fran(I— Sh Callao, Iloirland.aid Mar 20, home, 28
1600
cisco.
From Jarvis Island—per Josephine, June28—E W Turner,
fl-BkClif. Wayne.Swaln, ildMar24, cr,37
660 CH Judd, 12 Hawaiians aud 2 Chinese, employees of the Am.
IS_Tlnssian wh hrlp Cnnstsntin,Lindholra, fnrOehotak.
It—Bk Mat. Luce, Coon, aid Mar 211, home, 4:1 100 MOO Guano Co.
21—Clipper sh Twilitcht. dates, for Hongkong.
10—Bk Morninft Light, Norton, Mar 31, cr, 21 «.;ip 270
For Victoria, Y. I—per Alice, (John Dunlap,) June 28—J dc
22— II U M S JVafririemu', f«.r Hongkong.
31
800 Graes, J Haistead, J R Bond and wife, O Pitt and wife, JO Da17—Bk Falcon, Norton, In port,
ii—Sch Alice, (John Dunlap,) Bell, for Victoria, VancouWyer,
800
Atlantic,
|&gt;ort,
home,
In
41
for
IX—Bk
ver's Island.
vis, R Blake, J Reed, M Jose, A Sllva. F dc Mi 11.., J Lewis, J
10—Bk Ilydaspc, Tabor, aid Ap 1, crulae, 19 330 920 Oliver, G Berkeley, J Manuel,. 14 Hawaiiansand 10 Chinese.
24—Morn njrSur, Brora, for Micronesia.
19—Sh Betsey Wil'ms, Auatln, In )]ort, lime,45
1000
From Tkk.kaj.kt— per Friendship, June26—CharlesColt, Mrs
2| —Valvar*, New*tt, faf San VnUMano&gt;
19—8h Cape Horn Pigeon, Almy,
45 100 1500 Carlton, captain** lady.
July ;i—Am briirantine .Josephine,Btone, (&lt;&gt;r Jarvis Island.
8
port,
20—Sh
240
Herald,
Cash,
crulae,
in
From Astoria—pes Emma, Jane 20—F. Medde).
(I—Clip, ship White Swallow, liiir'Tsoii, for Jarvli Island.
2J—Sh Hope, Gilford, aid Mar 27, to crulae, 6 b.f.20 250
For Micronksia—per Morning Star, June 24—Rev E P Rob13—Bk Yankee, Smith. f&lt;*r SanFrancisco.
1500
il-Sh
Alkina
A.lama,
port,
350
Wilson,
hme,39
in
ert* and wife, MrsDr Gulick and threechildren, Mahoeand wife.
13—Sch San Maft&gt; Crafton, for ColumbiaRiver.
23—Bk Stella, Hathaway, in port, cruise, 28 800 700 Master John Brown.
1600
24—Sh Napoleon, Crowd), in port, cruise, 28
For JAHvis Island—per Josephine, Jan3—C H Judd, A W
28— Bk Catalpa, Snow, In port, crulae, 21
300 Judd, and 24, laborers.
MEMORANDA.
28—Sh Conatitution, Winslow, In port, cr, 0
120
For Jarvis Island—per White Swallow,JulyB—B Q Wilder
29—Bk Merlin. Deblola, in port, crulae,
860 and wife. Miss Laura Judd.
21
(From the Marine report of the P. C. Advertiser.\
700
April I—BkSeconet, Cleveland, in port,crulae, 30
From San Francisco—per White Swallow, July 2—B G Wilnot reported. der and L Severance.
1—Bk Courier, Coffin, in port, cruise,
Vesskls if roft IloNni.t-Lt'.—The ship Harriet It Jeaaie was
400
4—Dk Virginia. Peaks, in port, cruise, 31
Boston—per Mellta, June 12—J D Parker.
From
advertised to sail from Boaton May 15 to 20. s!iip Jitkn (ill- Feb. 23—Ok Nantucket, Glubs, sld Mar 9,tocr,31
600
For San Francisco—per Yankee, July 13—Miss S X Half,
yii'n was alao .-ulverti-ti-rt liy Messrs. Ilunnewell &amp; Brewer, who
Long, child and servant, Rev S E Bishop, wife and 2 chilMrs
Paita—
WnM.F.aa
Orr
Of
isn
at
will probably despatch the ship .Syren in her stead. Ship Oladren.D-N Flltner, Capt Law, C L Richards, Mr Bennett, C A
May lrt—Am. »li bark Apphia Maria, 500, all told.
diator was to leave New Bedford about the end of May.
William*, Mrs Thomas Spencer, Mr Constantlne, J Hatcher. Dr
19—Do wh hark Greyhound, 350, all told.
Report of ahip Jnhn dipt* .—Dec. 25, 1557, lat. 33 39 8.,
Sweeney. E Wadds, J B
20—l)o wh bark Merlin, nothing since leaving Talcah'no. Is L Bulllans, S Isaac*, J Monday,. OCapt
long. 193 ° 45 W., spoke the American whale bark Superior, of
Levy,
W N Ladd, Miss Mary Ladd,
E W Turner, Afong,
—Do
hark
do
do
do.
Courier,
21
wh
Gang,
and from New Bedford. 6 months out, clean—wished to be reKat.—Total
SO.
Moon,
Po,
Ah
Ah
Ah
Ah
(Called in for medical aid for a seaman.)
T.—per San Diego, July IS—J Zebra, J
O.
For
Portland,
ported. Jan. 17, 1847, lat. 43 =&gt; 30 S., lons. 1-M ° *V., came
21—Do
bark
all
told.
Stella,
1500,
wh
Hienry
Forrey,
J
up with and spoke American ahip Harriett X Jeaaie,Janvrln, 47
Dnifntfc,
Andrews,
Gilbroth,
Mr
Mr Gillespie,
21—Do wh ship Hero, 700. all told.
A ho, Mau.
daya from Honolulu, bound to New Bedford. (John Qilpin, 32
21—Do wh ship Nantucket, 860, all told.
ship
Gray-,
the
Harriett
which
Jessie,Sluman
muter,
In
h
L
daya out.)
26—Do wh ship Philip Delannyc, 250 since last reported.
29—Do wh bark Lafayette, one whale sincelast reported. sailed from New Bedford for Honolulu direct, are the following
CT Arrived at New Bedford April 10, ahip Harriett &amp; Jessie,
Gray
(Captain's
wife)
daughter,
Mrs
and
of
New
passengers i
Janvrln, from Honolulu Nov. 15 11th, John Howland,Taylor,
XT We note the arrivalhome of the following whalers irnce
do, do. Nov. 12 Cleone, Simmons, do. do. Nov. 2b ; April 3, our last report i May 21, ship South Boston. Randolph, hence London; Capt Wm J Gray, wife and daughter, of Norwichr
Miss
C
of
Miss
Cutis,
Portsmouth,
H;
E
N
Whitney,
and
Conn;
Congress, Stranburg, do. do. Nov. 16 -, J. D. Thompson, Water
Dee 17—had taken 160 bbla sp on the passage ; shipLydaa,
man, do. do. Oct. 1-, Ontario, Tooker, do. do. Nov. 16; April Leonard, Hilo Dec23,35 sp on the passage ; 241,ship Magnolia, of Boston.
From Fanning*? Island—per Advance, July 19—Mrs Milne
do. Due. 1 -, Florida, Williams, do. Cox,hence Dec 3. At New London, May 17, bk Venice, Sard
«, Corinthian,
and 2 children. R R Macfariane, II English, T Whwlrr, A Cardo. Nov. 28.
ncr, hence Dec 13. At Weatport, May 21, bk Janet,West, lo, C Wilson, R Wilson.
Arrived at Bay or Islands, Jan 26. Sea Ranger, of New Bed- hence Nor 13, with 175 bblaap on thepassage ; 31st, at New
From San Francisco—per Fanny Major, July 18—CL Price,
ford, 16 not, 600 sp; Ocean, Gilford,NB, 16 nios, 1000 sp. Feb. Bedford, ship Onward, Norton, hence Oct 26; June 1,ship TamMrs 8 R Price, Miss C S Price, L 8 Price, Mrs John Paty, Em1, Alfred Qibbs, NB, 39 mos, 1800 ap.
erlane, Wlnalow, hence Oct 1; Sd, bk Gratitude. Cornell, from ma T Paty, R McDowell, X McDowell. T M Jordan, J J CanLahalnaNov. 17. At New London, June 1, ship Chairs Car- nave, J H Paty.
Arrivals at TiLcaHTano, Chili.—Feb 12, Navigator, Fisher March 6, sailed forhome. Feb 12, A Haughtoa, Robinson— roll, Cook, hence Dec 20.
From Sin Francisco—perFlying Eagle, July 10—Rev Mr
sp,
sailed
mos
140
all
told.
Feb
Oncruise,
out,
12,
to
7
Feb 28,
Riroar or Wmlk tair Pwamx at Sax Fainivo—Had Waliworth, Mrs Walsworth, and 11Chines*.
for home. Feb 17, Qolconda, light N W windsand calms the first of the passage, for the last
ward. Norton—March 2, sailed
Howland—ln port, 32 mot out, 1000 sp, all told. Feb 22, Ansel 7 days had strong north-weet winds. Left in the Kodtack Sea,
DIED.
Oibbs. Stetson—March 6, sailed tocruise, 39 mos out, 1460 sp, May 22, bark Baltic, Bronaon, (N B) 1 whale this season; May
all told. Feb 22, Morning Star, Norton—ln port, 7 moa out, 260 25th, ship Rainbow, Halsey, N B, 1 whale; ship George and
sp all told. Feb 23, Ohio, Baker—March 6, sailedborne, 30 mos Susan. Jones,N B, clean; ship Fahlua, Smith, N BY had struck
In Lahalna, June 26, of tetanus, Johx, second ton of Henry
out. 1300 sp, all told. Feb 24, Martha, Manchester—Feb 28, 3 whale* and lost them—had tailed for the Arctic Ocean; ship
Feb 26, Spartan, Erie, Jernegaa. Fairhaven. 1 whale—called for theArctic Ocean; and CarolineDickinson, aged 10 yean.
nailed for the Northwest, 3 mos out, clean.
told.
of this child, arose from a wound received on the
sp,
Oreeopnrt,
ship
mos
1600
all
March
Merclean
RobertEdThedeath
1,
out,
Turner—ln poit, 43
May 29th, bark Neva, Hand,
i
port, 18 moa out, 160
maid, Howes—ln port- w ve&gt; Hill—inout,
wards, Wood, N B, clean; bark Augusta, Faber, Sag Harbor, hand from broken glass In a fait from a tree, about two weeka
400
sp.
previously.
Though medical aid was in attendance, and everymos
March
clean.
Fairhaven,
2. clean; ship Tahmaroo, Robinson,
wh. Leontdas, Olive—ln port, 41
thing done that oould be, the worst forms of tetanus appeared,
(ireyhound, Cathcart—ln port, 9 mo out 3&amp;0 "P- He'en **ar,
Tr TheIron schooner Alice, hence Jane 23, arrived at Vie
(mer400
from
which
no relief could be found.
sp.
Little,
Ntckerson,
Worth—ln port, 26 mos out,
toria, Y. 1., In 23 days. The vessel and cargo had been sold,
chant clipper,)—sailed March 4. March 6, Rosclus, Baxter— within a few days after haw arrival.
In this city, June 27. Hon. J. Kaio, of disease of the heart,
Cummlngs,
Jenkins—ln
49. yean. Mr. Kaeo was tor manyyean an intimate friend
in port, 46 mus out, 1600 sp. BenJ
TheUnited States steam frigates Merrlmacand Raranac, and agedassociate
of the late King*, and was the husband of Jenny
port, 39 mos. 950 sp. Hero, Holly—in port, 16J mos out, 660
the sloops of war Decatur and Vandalia were In the harbor of and
ap. March 6, Callao, Howland—in port, 28 mos out, 1600 wh. Panama
a daughter of the late Mr. John Young, the Foreign
Lahilthl,
May 14.
ship
Light,
Northern
writes
us
Adviser
of
Kamehameha
I. The deceased-was
of the first
XT Captain E. A. Chapel, of
The light-house steamer Shubriek tailed forBan Francisco on Representatives chosen under the Constitution ofone
1840, aad for
from Batan, under date March 1,1858, that he has taken noththe6th
ult.
ship
Josephine,
yearsofhis
a
of
thelatter
25,
life, held theoffices of a Privy
number
ing since leaving Honolulu. Reports—Jan.
Milton, N. 8., clean; ship
The French brig of war Aleikiade, of 20 rant, Capt. MeCouncillorand member of the House of ssvajpa. His remains
Allen, N. 8., clean; ship Gov. Troup,
Empire, Russell, N. 8., SOO sp; bark Prudent, Hamilton, Oreen. rigny, from Aeajutta, arrived at this port yesterday,(12th,)and were yesterday deposited in the Royal remoter/.
until the 16thMay Panama Star.
clean.
th«
above
remain
here
8.,
N.
All
will
Swan.
60
bark
Wavelet,
In this city, on the48th June, Mr. Edward C. Ellis, of absp;
port,
H. B. M's ship Havannah, Captain Harvey, tailed from Ta- scess of the hip, aged about M yean, a nativeof Hertbner
were at AscensionIsland, January 28.
H.
May
boga
Tuesday
County,
was
sail
on
for
Vancouver's
Island.—
lb.
New York State.
26,
last,
to
in
XT Clipper ship Mountain Wave
At Hong Kong, March 4, French whelethlp Vine dc Rennet,
At tea, onboard theAmerican whaleshlpMagnolia, In stt- 21,
A. Pierces Line from Boston, with 400 tons Ice and 1000 ton*
goods.
South Atlantic, on the 29th of March, Mn Cox, will of Captain
Guedolt, bound north.
O. L. Cox, of the Magntia. Herremains would be taken to
XT Clipper ship Qoldex City has been purchased for the
XT ShipFVyiiio Eagle, Capt. J no. W. Bates, left Ban FranHonoluluand Boston route, in PiercesLine, via Ban Francisco. cisco July I; got unitei weigh IPM; discharged pilots P M, New Bedford for Interment.
came tooff Honoluluat 2 P M, July 19—makingthe ptssaft
In this city on the 11thJune, Mr. RoMtT Lori, aged 42 yeari
XT Bark Messenger Bird was spoken April 14,off Brighton, and
in 9 day. and 22 honrt.
s native of Glasgow, Scotland
tngtlsh Channel

»

"

" "

«

•

s

-,

«

'

'

,

�THE FRIEND, JI L I

56

,

1858.

ADVERTISEMENTS.

DIED.

ADVERTISEMENTS.

o'clock, a.
In Honolulu, Julj 33*1. at a quarter past one
hurrassing illness.
the Wife of D. Prick, LL.D. after a long and
and about
Stractwurg,
The deceased iras a French lady, born at

*~

B. W. FIELD,
COMMISSION MERCHANT,
HONOLULU, OAHU, H. I.

was tlie uioiher of eight children,all living.
.VI
performed at the Catholic Church.
The fnncral rcremonlcs were
AtSta, in lat. 21 ° N. and ,oiig.-lvto W.,onboard the American i-iipiMT bark Fanny Major, on the 14thJuucInst. Kkuahd
Ooadt, Esq.. senior partner or Mm linn of "R. Coady It C0.."
Honolulu, H. 1., of cholera morbus. Mr. Coady was born In
Weymouth, Mats., Y. S., May 5,1826. Hud been a residentof
these Islands since 1860.
On the 11th July,at Waimea, Hawaii, Jamm Fat, Esq., boni
In Kugland, bat fur many years a resident of thiscountry.
In Hartford, Ct.,;May 21, BotUMA Coit, wife of Henry Hill,
Esq., of Boston, aged 06. Th&lt;- luinounc'inont of h-r death came
siuldenly to many friends, who were not aware of her Ulnens.
Slit* lelt home, with her huslaind. May 10, for New Cork, and
(tassed the night at Hartford, at the house of her brother-inlaw, Judge William*. The next day there was a development of
brain fever, which after U-n Hays terminated fatally. It 1* Ms&gt;
furtlng to believe that she was not MMdoufl of suffering. Hit
death was peaceful.
Tli'* funeral service* were utlcuded in the Vine Street Church
lloxbury,May 2*, and many reUtiv, sand friend-* .imanpanied
her remains to Forest Hill-&gt;.
Bhn was the mothtr of uur fellow townsman, Mr. E. I'. Adams.
yean oKI.

She

°

Jl

HOUSE IS NOW OWEN FOR THE Accommodation of Seamen. Board and Lodging
will be furnisned on the most reasonable terms. Seamen may rest assured that no efforts will be spared
to furnish them a comfortable home during their stay
in port. Boarders accommodated by the week or
single uienls.
In connection with the Sailors' Home is a Shipping
Office, where applications from Captains reqalriasg
Seamen will be punctually attended to.
16 00
Board and Lodging for Seamen, per week,
S6 00
Private Table, for Officers, per week,
Hf Apply for Board at the office, in the dining-

THE

- --

A. P. EVERETT,
COMMISSION MERCHANT,

Corner of Queen and Nuuanu street*, Honolulu, 11.I.

- - -

room.

REFKHKNCES-

"

"

MA

AMOS S.

CO»KE

111 U.KIM IN'

MERCHANDISE,

GENERAL

At the old stand, corner of King and School streets,
near the large Stone Church, Also, at the Store
formerly occupied by C. 11. Nicholson, in King street,
opposite the Seamen's Chapel.
jy Agents for Jaync's Medicines.

B. PITMAN,
dealer in

GENERAL MERCHANDISE, AND
BYRON'S BAY, HILO, HAWAII, S. I.
All Stores required by whale ships and others,
supplied on reasonable terms, and at the shortest
notice.
WANTED—Exchange on the United States and
Oct. 2, 18") I.
Europe.

MERCHANDISE,

lv

OrriCE or thk, Panama Rail-Road Coih-amt. }
Ni;w
hkk, July 20,1W7. i
m~ie ThePanama Rail-Road Company takes this method
of informing those Interested fn tho Whaling businosa, of the advantages offered l.y the Railroad
Hcross the Isthmus of Panama, for the shipment of
Oil from the Pacific to the United States, and for sending outtits and supplies from the l'nit''J State-* to Panama.
TheRailroad has been in regular and successful operation for
more than two yean, and its capacity for the transportation of
very description of merchandise, including Oil, Provisions, tie.,
has bean fully tested. The attentloa of several Captains of
svhaieshi|&gt;s lias recently been turned to the subject of shipping
(heir oil from Panama to New York during the present season,
and the Panama Rail-Road Company has made arrangements
to afford every facility which may be required for the uccom(•lishment of tills importantobject. A Pier, 460feet long, has
bsen built in the bay of Panama, to the end of which Freight
Cars arc run to receive cargoes from lighters or vessels lying
alongside, and deliver the same alommide. of vessels at Asplnwall. Veasels of from 200 to 300 tons can lie at the Pier with
safety, grounding in the mud at low water.
The vessels to sad from Aspinwall are fast-sailing brigs, be
longing to the Rail-Road Company, and the Company is pretared
at Panama and deliver it in New York,
Iunder to receive oil Bills
of I.ntliuu at [the rate of seven
.s.r*»N.»h
cents per gallon, If received at tlie Pier, and eight cents per galharbor
from ship 1 tackles, charging for
lon if received in the
the capacity of the casks, without allowing for wantage. For
whalebone, one and one-half cents per pound. This charge
covers every expense from Panama to New York, In case
the oil Is sent through the Superintendent or Commercial Agent
of the PanamaRail-Road Company, Insurance excepted. The
freights may he made payable on tin- Isthmus: or in New York
at the option of the ■hlppfr.
Theveti-trlr. of the Company sail regularly semi-monthly, and
tltc average passage* to and from A*pinwaM ore h&gt;hu twenty i" i
:wenty-nve day-". The time occupied In crossing the Ishmus U i
'■Kir hoars. Oil, during its transit across the Isthmux, will tv
■ overedwith cam us, or conveyed in covered cant, and owners
inajibe inmm—il that every care will be takento prevent leakage.
Several cargoes have already been conveyed to New York withou* the alleles* toss.
Oil or other fuosta consigned for transportation to the SuperintendeutofthrFaßaniaKaildw&lt;Hid&lt;'.Mn)»Riiy,or to William
N'rlssMi.'-«aurr&gt;t*rrial Agent ofthe &lt;*ompauy at Panama, will
l*e reoelved and forwarded with the greatest despatch.
XT Frederic U Uaakahan been appointed Agent at Hono
lulu, Sandwich Ulatulc. u:i4l- pw-ya.ed tofuroishevery requisite
information to shippers.
JOS. r, JOY, linHill
nam* It. K. IX, 11/wwmln 8. I.
A*-12m

Rll*N*' t.

—

WHALEMEN'S SUPPLIES AND GENERAL

Wfaleships in flic Pacific Ocean.

*

&amp; LAW,

DEALERS IJJ

Honolulu, Ouliu, 11. I.

To the Ownrrs. and IVrsiama Inlrrrafed

&lt;: Y

CASTLE.

HAWAIIAN PRODUCE,

NOTICE TO WHALEMEN.

M~tf

N.

CASTLE cV COOKE,
IMPORTERS AND WHOLESALE AND RETAIL

*&lt;

A.ITCTIOIVBSn 9

•

■AM'L

&amp;-tf

Honolulu, May, 1857.

Boston.

A. P. EVERETT,
M-ly

surance Company, Boston;
H. A. Pierce, Boston;
Thayer, Rice &amp; Co., Boston;
Edward Mott Robinson, New Bedford;
John W. Barrett &amp; Sons, Nantucket;
Perkins &amp; Smith, New London.
B. F. Snow, Honolulu.

MRS. THRUM MANAGER.

»ADVEKTISEMEINTTS.
Mesara. Samfso* k Tappax,
" K. I&gt;. Ukii.iia\i Jt Co.,
BiiLica, Kmth L Hill,
Honolulu. July 1,18£7.

By Prratiaaion, hr Rrfrra to

C. W. Cartwright, President of Manufacturers' In-

DR. J. MOTT SMITH,

Kawaihar, lliosiiii.

DENTIST.
ON HAND a good supply
OFFICE, CORNER OF FORT AND IIOTKI, STREETS
of Hawaiian beef, potatoes, hogs, sheep and nuHONOLULU, H. I.
merous other articls required by whalemen. The
above articles can be furnished at the shortest
OILMAN &amp; CO,
notice and on the most reasonable terms in exchange
Ship Chandler* and General Agents,
for bills on the United States or orders on any merLAHAINA, MAUI, S. I.
chant at the Islands. No charge made on interisland exchange.
supplied with Recruits. Storage and Money.
Ships
Beef packed to order and warranted to keep in any
■'-Ifclimate.
S. P. FORD, 31. D.,
PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON.
BIBLE,BOOK AND TRACT DEPOSITORY,
Office Queen street, near Market.
SAILOR'S HOME, HONOLULU.
BOOKS AND TRACTS, in the English,
C. H. WETMORE,
French, Portuguese, German, Welsh, Swed- PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON,
n and Spanish languages. These books are offered
HILO, HAWAII, S. I.
for sale, at cost prices, by the Hawaiian Bible and
B.—Medicine
Chests carefully replenished.
N.
Tract Societies, but furnished
GRATUITOUSLY TO SEAMEN.
G. P. JUDD, M. D.,
Also, Office of The Friend, bound volumes for PHYSICIAN AND
SURGEON,
received.
sale. Subscriptions
HONOLULU, OAHU, a I.
N. B.—Seamen belonging to vessels lying "off
and on," will be supplied with books and papers, by Office, corner of Fort and Merchant streets. Office
culling at the Depository, from 12 to 3 o'clock P. M.
open from 'J A. M. to 4 P. M.
S. C. DAMON,
NAVIGATION TAUGHT.
Seamen's Chaplain.
in all its branches, taught by the
Subscriber. The writer likewise begs to inE. HOFFMANN,
PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON, timate that ho will give instruction to a limited
number of pupils in English reading and grammar,
Office in the New Drug Store, corner of Kaahugeography, writing, nrithmutic, &amp;c. Residence, cotnianu and Queen streets. Makec fe Ambon's Block.
tage at theback of Mr. Love's house, Nuuanu-street
Open day and night.
DANIEL SMITH.
tf
Honolulu, March 2G, 1067.
J. WORTH,
established himself in business atHilo,
MASTS OF ALL SIZES.
Hawaii, in prepared to furnish ships with
SALE BY
oli-tf
11. lIACKFKLD I CO.
Recruits, on favorable terms for Cash, Goods or Bills
on the United States.

CONSTANTLY

BIBLES,

NAVIGATION,

HAVING
;

HARDWARE STORE.

IRON HURDLES
SALE at the Hudson's Bay Company* A
Store, eight feet long—three dollars each.

HTRBET, NEAR. HOTEL, STREET, READING-ROOM, LIBRARY
AND DEPOSof all kind*. Hinges. Scram, Tacks, RaITORY.
Oat and Wrought Nnila. Spikes, Brad,,
AND OTHERS, WISHING
writer*' Tools of all kinds. Pocket and
to obtain books from the Sailors' Home Library,
Sheath-KniVes, Marlinspikes, Caulking-Irons and | win please apply to the Bethel Sexton, who will have
Mallets, and numemn" other nrtirles, fur sale at the charge of the Depository and Reading Room until
(tT)
W. \. LAPP.
further notice. Per order.
l,.wr-&gt;» pricce. hy
May Ist. IJ-'tf

I

FOR

SEAMEN

THE FRIEND:

MONTHLY JOURNAL, DEVOTED TO TEM-

PERANCE, SEAMEN, MARINE AND
GENERAL INTELLIGENCE,
PUBLISHED AND EDITED BY

SAMUEL C. DAMON.
TERMS:

"
"

...

- -- - -

One copy, per annum,
Two copies,
Fire copies,

$2.00
8.00
6,00

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