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THE RIEND

HONOLULU, AUGUST 1, 1866.

$* Stats, MA7, }h. 8.1
CONTENTS
Far Angu.l,

1860.

America. College at Pekin
'SlahBrown, Jto
Narrow Kacape of the Blue Jacket1
General Sanaa' View of tbe Treatment of Negroei
Key. I. 8. Riling
Story of the ■ Mqrniug Star"
Chinamen belt managed by Kindness
LateNewi

'

"

Kapiolanl
An

Knftliihniuii'a

Opinion of New Hrglantl

IMilor'l Table
The Murder of Mr. liudoit
Marine Journal,Ac

,

PIGI.
06
SO, 67
67
67
68

66
AS
68
•», 70
70
72
72
72

THE FRIEND.
AUGUST I. 1860,

American College at Pekin.

Having met with newspaper allusions to
a College at Pekin, during the visit of Mr.
Burlingame we applied to him for information on the subject. The following is the
substance of what we learned: It appears
that, several years ago, American merchants,
missionaries and others, residing at Canton,
received injuries in their property to the
amount of several hundred thousand dollars.
A demand was made upon the Chinese
Government, through Mr. Burlingame. An
arrangement was effected, and the Chinese
paid $750,000. Those who had claims now
brought them forward and were settled with,
but after all were paid there remained a balance of over $200,000. Mr. Burlingame
offered to return this amount to the Chinese,
but they declined receiving it. The question then arose, whit shall be done with
this money, which, in the meantime, has
been well invested. It has been proposed to
endow an American College at Pekin, and
invest this money in a Board of Trustees,
consisting of the Minister Plenipotentiary at
Pekin, and a certain number of American
Consuls in China, together with a number
of American Missionaries, who shall be
elected from time to time to that office, in
all, say ten Trustees. It is furthermore
proposed to admit young men from the
United States, who shall receive an annual
stipend to defray their expenses while at-

65

{(SMJStrits, M 23.

"Mark Twain," at the Confessional!
tending this College. While enjoying its
them
This noted correspondent of the Sacraadvantages, it is proposed to educate
Union, has left for the coast, but we
and
mento
so that they may become interpreters
at
Embassy
,and may expect he will continue to write about
translators
the American
the various Consulates in China.
the islands and people. On his departure,
It is also proposed to admit deserving he sent us the following epistle :
Honoluw July 19, 1866.
young Chinese, who may there learn the
Mr,
Rev.
Damon
:—Dear Sir—l return
and
become
acquainted
English language
book I borrowed, with many
herewith
the
last
with the knowledge of " outside barbarians." thanks for its use and for all your kindness.
There is no doubt such an institution, if I take your Jarvc-s' History with me, beonce established, would be of incalculable cause I may not be able to get it at home.
good to both Americans and Chinese. We I " cabbage " it by the strong arm, for lear
refuse to part with it if I asked
furthermore learned that the necessary steps you might
you. This is a case of military necessity,
for the attainment of the end proposed were and is therefore admissable. The honesty
now being taken by the President and the of the transaction may be doubtful, but the
leading men at Washington. As the inter- policy of it is sound—sound as the foundacourse between the Chinese and Americans tion upon which the imperial greatness of
increases, it is seen that something of this America rests.
So just hold on a bit. I will send the
kind is necessary. Hitherto, the Govern- book back within a month, or soon after I
ment has been compelled to depend upon arrive.
missionaries for translations. The present
C7* We sincerely wish that nil who borrow
Secretary of Legation at Pekih, S. W. Wil- books were equally conscientious. May this
liams, Esq., was for many yean connected remind others who have books in their posseswith the American Board's missionary op- sion belonging to our Sanctum, to return
rations in China. He is now admitted to them instanter.
be one of the most profound adepts in ChiThe arrival of General McCook, the
nese antiquities and language. His " Midnew Minister-Resident at the Hawaiian
dle Kingdom" is a standard work on China.
Court, relieves the Hon. James Mcßride,
He originally went out as printer to the
who has represented the American Governmission, but has risen to eminence through
ment during the last three years. The reindefatigable labors and studies.
tiring Minister has conducted the affairs of
Should this College become established, his
official station in a highly creditable
aud the " New Foreign Policy," referred to
in our last issue, be carried out, it will place manner. He has often evinced a most
American interests in China upon an ex- hearty attachment to the Government which
ceedingly advantageous basis. Well may he represented, and shown that he was a
the country be proud of the diplomatic skill
man of true Union sentiments, uncontamiand achievements of Mr. fiurlingame and
nated
with the least " copperish mixture."
others, who have been foremost in bringing
about these important results. We shall He has been often spoken of as a man of
not forget one remark of our distinguished the Lincoln type of character. He is a nacountryman, Mr. Burlingame. He remarked tive of Tennessee, but for many years has
that the collapse of the Southern ConfedHe returns to his
eracy and triumph of the Union cause was been a citizen of Oregon.
home
a
wide
circle of family
gladdened by
a most potent moral argument to effect the
who
policy
give
in friends,
will
him a cordial welaccomplishment of the American
China. Americans in China were not the come, while his friends and countrymen reonly Americans abroad who felt the moral siding on the islands will give him a most
influence of the triumph of the Union cause. cordial '• aloha" at his departure.

.

�THE FRIEND, AUGUST, 1866.

66

with interest the pursuing and pursued,
was to intercept her, for they had quickly
discovered that a direct chase would be useless, as the sloop showed herself to be a very
fast sailer. So the brig stood straight towards the river mouth, hoping to reach it in
advance of the sloop, while the other kept
on to capture her if she should turn back
and attempt to run into Haspwall or Portland.
" We shall be tuk, cap'n," cooly remarked
a tall, ungainly youth of eighteen, who,
with a dipper fastened to a ten-foot handle,
was bailing up water from the sea and
throwing it on the mainsail of the sloop, to
swell the threads of the canvas and make it
better hold the wind. As he spoke, he
paused in his work, and leaned upon his
long dipper-handle, and shutting one eye, he
took a deliberate survey of the cruisers.
" iSot so long as two timbers of the Sally
hold together, 'Siali," responded the captain,
who grasped the helm, and with one eye
ahead and the other watching the enemy,
directed the course of his little vessel towards the shelter he sought. "If we'd only
had another twenty minutes afore sun-up,
we'd a got in. But the day aint agoin' to
stop for any man, and I dout expect it to.
All we'must do is to keep the Sally out of
'.he hands of the Britishers, now they've got
their eyes on us. Wet the sails, 'Siah,
keep wettin' 'em."
" I guess they kind o' guess what we've
got on board, captain," said 'Siah, as he
cast a shower of spray over the mainsail.
seem to take allfired trouble to catch
"us.They
See how the Sally jumps. The way she
tosses the water with her bows, I won't have
to wet her jib ; she does that herself."
" If we don't get into the river, and them
chaps overhaul us, what is to be done ?"
asked Mr. Bissell.
" It won't do to let them capture them
six big guns, and two barrels of powder, and
ton of shot, that we've got for the fort, that's
a fact, 'Siah," said, very decidedly, Captain,
or rather Deacon, Butters, who owned or
commanded the Sally, which had been engaged a few days before, by the Government
agent in Boston, to convey armaments and
ammunition to the fort. This enterprise the
deacon—for he was a lawful deacon in his
own town,, which was forty miles up the
river—had cheerfully undertaken, assuring
the agent that he could get the Sally into the
river safely, in spite of the cruisers. Shrewd,
bold and cool, the deacon saw that by running only in the night and hugging the
shore, he could probably get into the river
undiscovered, especially as the cruisers used
to stand off from the shore at night, a mile
or two for an offing, and run in again at
sunrise. The agent felt that a small coasting-vessel, with so watchful a captain as
Deacon Butters, would be quite as likely to
get into the river as a large one, if not
more so, and gave him the commission.
For the sum of three hundred dollars the
deacon had bargained to take the munitions
to the fort, and had also bound himself if
there was any danger of being captured to
scuttle the sloop and sink her.
The cannon were battery thirty-twos, six
in number, and were laid athwart-ship, side
by side upon the deck. The shot were
piled forward, and in the forecastle was
ing

'SIAB
H ROWN;

OR,

TheandEnYaSlgnlkiosehopCruiser.

BY

WM.

ADRIAN

HUNTLEY.

Kennebec River, in Maine, is without a
rival in New England, either for its historic
associations or the beauty of its natural
scenery. It rises among the passes of the
highlands that form the northeast boundary
line between the United States and Canada,
and, after flowing through a romantic region
for many miles, enters a valley of surpassing beauty, through which it meanders between level intervals of the richest verdure.
There is a fort near the mouth of the
river, called Fort Hunnewell. It is now a
ruin, and is a celebrated resort of the people
in summer. It was erected during the last

war to defend the entrance to the river. It
is situated upon a low beach, which is commanded on the north by a bold headland, a
hundred feet high, on which frowns the
ruins of a battery.
At the time of our story, which was near
the close of the war, two British armed vessels had been cruising off the mouth of the
river some days, occasionally running close
in with the fort, so as to draw their fire.
They were effectually blockading the entrance to the river, and for some time no
vessel had gone out or come in. Everything
was brought to, even to the small fishingboat, and the strictest vigilance was maintained from the first day of their arrival.
One morning in June, just as the sun was
rising from the sea, throwing its fiery spears
faT across the sparkling waves, lighting up
every object upon which it lit, the English
cruisers were standing in towards the mouth
of the river, under topgallant-sails, with the
wind free on the larboard quarter. They
were half a mile apart, their course converging to a point. This point was a sloop, hugging the land and endeavoring to make the
entrance to the river. Her broad mainsail
was flung to the wind like a great white
wing, and she was sweeping across the water like a gull flying before a storm. She
had been discovered by the cruisers only a
lew minutes before, when they tacked together and pressed after her to intercept her,
making sail as they went. Fifteen minutes
more of the obscurity of the morning, and
the adventurous sloop would have got into
ttte river and under the guns of the fort unseen, or seen too late to be cut off.
It was a beautiful sight to behold the three
vessels in motion, one small, unarmed, with
but three sails to help her along in her flight,
bounding along close under the shore; the
others tall, frowning with batteries and covered with canvas from deck to truck. The
sloop was a mile in-shore of the cruisers,
and about three miles westward from the
mouth of the river, being, when discovered
just stealing round Caps Smallpoint.
The cruisers stood on for about ten minutes after tacking, in the same converging
lines, when the corvette signalized the brig,
Which immediately luffed and bore up four
points eastward, while the former kept her
first course. The object had in view by this
manoeuvre of the brig, it was plainly evident
to the fisherman, who, from the rocks upon
which their huts were perched, were watch-

.

stored the powder in casks and securely protected under canvas ; tarpaulins also covered

the guns.
"If we can only stand on ten minutes
more, 'Siah," said the deacon to his mate,
don't fear them two cruisers a bit. One
"ofI them,
you see., has luffed to try to cut us
off. If 'twant for this plaguy heavy iron
we've got in her, I'd show the enemy how
to make a keel cut blue water through.
But we must get in Lot," he added, turning
to a ragged old man, who looked like a
weather-beaten fisherman, who comprised all
his crew, and who was now engaged in tending the main sheet, the slack of which he
held in his iron fist.
It's get in safely, deacon," answered Lot
Bissell, gruffly, " and get three hundred dollars, or sink the sloop, and no insurance !"
" That's a fact, Mr. Bissell," responded
the Yankee skipper with emphasis ; and he
glanced under the main boom to see how
the fort and shore lay, and then hove his
eyes to the windward and took a deliberate
inspection of the enemy.
«' Take a small pull on the main sheet,
Mr. Bissell. 'Siah, haul aft the jib sheet a
bit. The Britisher is smoking his pipe,"
added the skipper, quietly, as he saw n jet of
smoke belch forth from the bow of the corvette. He had hardly got the words out of
his mouth when the boom of a gun reached
his ears, and simultaneously a shot passed
whizzing over their heads.
"I don't stand that 'are," said 'Siah, in a
determined tone, which singularly contrasted
with his awkward exterior. "Give me
leave, deacon, and I'll give 'em a shot
back."
" Ease off the main sheet. Lot. Be ready
to dodge, for I guess there'll be another of
them chunks of iron this way. They hain't
no pilot or they wouldn't keep so near Porpoise Rock Ledge."
Cool and steady the skipper stood at his
post and directed the course of his little
craft. All at once he gave a loud hurrah.
The corvette had struck upon a rock barely
below water, known as Porpoise Ledge, and
everything was taken aback, while her main
royalmast went over the side.
" That's for not taking a pilot on a strange
coast," said the skipper, drily, while his
keen littleeyes fairly glittered with pleasure,
but he made no further demonstrations of
joy ; but after taking a second glance at the
vessel, and seeing that matters on board of
her were in too much confusion for them to
trouble themselves further about him, he
now gave his whole attention to the brig,
which was about a mite from him, and about
an equal distance from the river.
Upon seeing the accident that had happened to her consort, she bore down a little
and hoisted a signal. It was responded to
on board the corvette, when the brig resumeo
her course.
" The corvette, I suppose, says she don't
want any aid. so the brig is left at liberty to
look after us," said the skipper. " It looks,
too, as if she would be likely to get to the
entrance as soon as the Sally, and then I
guess it's all up with us. But I don't give
up so long as a timber hangs to her, or 1 can
have a limb to hang on to the tiller by. But
what in natur' are you doing there, Josiah f
Well might he ask this question. The

"

�ambitious young man had brought from the
forecastle a keg of powder, and knocked the
head in with a handspike, and was now tying about half a peck of it up in a handkerchief which he had taken from his neck.
" Doin' ! I'm goin' to give 'em a gun. If
these here guns have got to go to Davy's
first, I
locker, I'll have one fire out of

guess," replied Josiah.

As 'Siah spoke, he threw down a moveable section of the bulwarks amidships, leav-

ing an open space to the sea before the muzzles of three of the enormous cannon that lay
across the deck. He then took up his huge
cartridge, and thrusting it into the muzzle of
one of them, began to ram it down with a

handspike.

" I guess if they got that shot it'll settle
'em," said 'Siah, as he dropped, feet first,
off the rigging, and tried to see through the
smoke.
As the smoke slowly rolled away, the
brig was discovered, no longer standing
down, but knocking about at the mercy of
wind and waves, her foremast gone by the
board and dragging over her sides, with all
its yards and sails. The shot had cut oft'
the mast within two feet of the deck.
'Siah was perfectly confounded, but manifested no surprise, while the deacon and
Lot set up a loud hurrah of triumph.
" Why, what's the matter ? Why don't
you hallo ?" said the deacon, taking breath.
Coz it ain't nothing more'n 1 meant to

"

is the critter at ?" cried do," replied 'Siah, with inimitable sangfroid ;
surprised, if you be, deacon."
" IInain't
twenty minutes more the slsop Sally,
'Siah made no reply, but, having rammed
the cartridge home, he rolled a thirty-two with her valuable cargo, was sheltered unpound shot towards it, and giving it a lift, der the guns of Fort Hunnewell. The Britshoved it into the muzzle after the powder. ish corvette lay upon the rock till the next
" Now for primin' her, and then if I don't tide, and the brig lay by her, rigging a jurygive 'em a Fourth of July salute they never mast. Before sunset both vessels made sail
and steered eastward, on the way to Haliheard one."
As he spoke, he poured a handful of fax, to repair damages. The blockade was
powder into the vent, and then jumping to raised, greatly to the relief of the commerce
the caboose, he lighted a pine-knot, and ap- of the river.
proached the gun.
Narrow Escape of the " Blue Jacket."
Stop, 'Siah, stop !" shouted the skipper,
"
of our readers will remember the visit
Many
voice
b.'ow
the
; " you'll
at the top of his
Sally to Jericho if you fire that 'are gun of the Blue Jacket to Honolulu, last Decemaboard on her!"
ber, for a cargo of oil. She was then leakI don't calculate I'll be tuk pris'ner by ing, but the captain deemed her sea-worthy.
" Britishers,
deacon, and be put in Dartthe
News by the late mail reports that she made
more. 1 don't mean to fire jest yet, but take
a chance for good aim, and then give them an uncommonly good passage of 99 days
from Honolulu to New Bedford, but entered
saltpeter!"
bone out of the Sally," leaking badly. Notwithstanding a windmill
every
It'll
shake
"
said the deacon, in alarm.
had been rigged to assist in pumping, the
As he spoke, the brig fired a shot across
crew
were much exhausted by excessive
her bows.
to, Lot," said the labor. We congratulate Capt. Dillingham,
means
heave
That
"
knot."
his wife and the crew on their providential
skipper. " 'Siah, put out
"I mean to by'm'by, deacon. Wait till I escape. We copy the following from the
get a shot at 'em. I ain't afeard of hurtin' Boston Journal
'•
the Sally a bit. You just yaw her round a
Ax Evkxtfx'l Cakekr.—The adventures of Capt.
little bit, and bring the muzzle of my artil- James
S. Dillingham, of Chelsea, witbin afewyeai*,
lery piece right agin the brig, and if I don't afford sufficient nmlerial for a novel. In 1860,
don't
while first mate of the Nabob, of this city, he was
show them how a Yankee can speak, I
want to see t'other side of old Kennebec instrumental in bringing (hut vessel into port, over

" What on r.irth
the deacon.

67

THE FRIEND, AUGUST, 1866.

Gen. Banks' View of the Treatment of
Negroes.

General Banks, in Congress, recently,
told the following story :
When I was younger than 1 am, in the
State of New Hampshire, in the town of
Nashua, where I obtained my education at
a university with a belfry at the top and a
wuter-wheel under the lower stories, [laughter,] looking out with my associates and
fellow-students upon the smooth and glassy
surface of the Merrimack River, that stream
of perpetual beauty and perpetual life, we
saw a colored boy, intimately known to us,
upon the surface, engaged in the pleasant
exercise of skating, for it was winter. While
we looked upon the beautiful Merrimack,
the little negro boy suddenly went in. You
may never have seen a negro under such
circumstances.
We went down to him with all the speed
possible. Going out to the middle of the
river, we took up a plank and handed it to
the negro, and he grasped it with as much
alacrity as any one of them will take a ballot
when we give it to him. Just as we had
got it on the hole into which he had fallen,
he fell oft' the plank and went in again*
The second time he came up he wore an
expression I shall never forget. You may
never have seen a negro under such circumstances.

He was speechless ; his emotions suppressed all rhetoric ; he did not indulge in
any eloquence at all. He grasped the plank
this time, not with alacrity, but with ferocity,
and we brought him again to the surface.
We thought he was a negro saved from the
jaws of death; but off the little fellow
slipped and went down. You may never

have seen a negro under such circumstances.
He addressed us a speech, and I never
heard a speech that contained so much of
touching eloquence as was embodied in that
little negro's speech. " Please gib dis nigger dc wooden end of «lat board," You see
the end we had given him was the Jcy end.
It was the same icy end that m* been
held out to him by the Southern people for
two hundred years. He was entirely satisfied that the wooden end was the beW.
Now, sir, what we propose for the negro
ten thousand miles, under jurymast. In 18GL he
entered the navy as Acting Master, and after a in this country, is to give him the wooden
year's service resigned and accepted the ornmand end of the board. He has had the icy end
of the clipper ship Snow Squall, and sailed for the
of it for more than two centuries. The desWest Indies. On his return he was overhauled hy the Confederate hark Tuncaloosa, and while under her guns managed olation of more than moral retribution has
by skillful seamanship to escape, and though fired upon and
chased, he eluded capture
come upon the men who extended to him
He again left New York in the Snow Squall, snd on his pasend of the board. He will receive
sage through the Straits of Lemnir whs blown ashore, and put the icy
Into fort Stanley, where the ship was condemned, but deterfrom
that
act of justice the same joy which
mined to make the best of ids misfortunehe stripped his ship
and sold the material, transferred his cargo to another vessel that little negro experienced.

River agin."
A second gun came from the brig, and the
&lt;
shot passed within ten feet of the deacon's
a
made
rent
a
fathom
his
long in
head, and
mainsail, and the shock caused his peak halyards to part and let the peak of his mainsail down. This caused the Sally to fall off
a point or two, and while the skipper, unflinching and with a quiet look, was trying and the royage terminated much more successfully than could
to bring her to the wind again, 'Siah, taking h»ve been expected. He took passage on the bark Mandarin
for Baltimore, and a few days out fnm Kio Janeiro,the bark
advantage of a moment as she swung, in was
captured and burnt by the Florida, loMng his churls, Ac.
which his loaded gun bore upon the brig, in- Alter a stay of ten days aboard the pirate he was put on board
a Portuguesebrig, and reached Baltimore.
the
vent.
The owners of (he Snow Squall, snd also the underwriters,
stantly applied the torch to
were entirely satisfied with his tact and enterprise. Tbe former
The roar, the flame and the concussion placed
the new ship Blue Jacket in his charge, and in June
were terrible. The little vessel reeled under 1866, he left for Ban Francisco. He then started for Honolulu
wherehe
tn a cargo of oil and bone and started forNew
the recoil of the vast gun, till the waves Bedford. took
When a few days out the ship began to leak and
to leak badly, so badly that 'tie pumps were incespoured in ever the bows and stern. The continued
at work, and the hands were only relieved by a windmill
skipper and Lot were laid flat on the deck, santly
which Captain Dillingham erected. Unwilling to abandon his
ship, he concealtd the actual condition of sffnirs from his crew,
while 'Siah found himself hanging by the and
by his own example and cheerfulness induced his men to
hope for the beat, and on Friday last he brought his ship Into
heels in the lee shrouds.
New
Bedford, 99 days from Honolulu, to the surprise of all
deacon
his
thought
For a few minutes the
who have visited the vessel.
vessel would go down, she wallowed and
A wise man is not governed by the
plunged so; but she soon steadied herself,
though with her decks flooded and her wind- ordinances of men, but is governed by the
rule of virtue.—Antifthenes.
lass unshipped.

•

New Bedford Whalers Striking Oil.—
The New Bedford Standard says : Messrs.
George and Matthew Howland, we understand, have the present week settled with the
officers and crews of the ships Corinthian and
George Howland, the voyages amounting to
the enormous sum of 1600,000—the former
$275,000 and the latter 8225,000. No
merchants engaged in the whale-fishery ever
had the opportunity of settling two such
voyages in a single week, and they amount
to a larger sum than ever before resulted

from two voyages.

Advise not what is most pleasant,
Solon.

but what is best;

—

�THE FKIKMI. AUGUST, 18 66.

68

THE FRIEND.
tsee.
august

Rev. F. S.

i.

Rising.

As before stated in. our columns, this gentleman is a clergyman of the Protestant
Episcopal Church of the United States.
During the last four years he has been
preaching in Virginia City, Nevada. His
health having failed, he came to the islands
to recruit, and we are happy to know that
he returned almost entirely recovered. While
here, he received an appointment under the Church Missionary Society of
the Episcopal Church of the United Stutcs.
This is a voluntary Society formed nmong
the earnest and evangelical portion of that
Church. Hereafter Mr. Rising's address
will be No. 3 Bible House, New York. We
mention this fact, thinking some of his
friends upon the islands might wish to communicate with him. During his sojourn
here, he travelled quite extensively through
tne group, visiting nearly every station occupied by (he American and French Missions,
not omitting to make thorough inquiries
respecting the Reformed Catholics and every
literary, eleemosynary, Missionary and scientific Association upon the islands. His
investigations have been most thorough, and
he succeeded in collecting a mass of statistics and facts—historical and Missionary—
such as has rarely been gathered by any
visitor. Some of the officers of Government,
Missionaries and others, have furnished him
with many valuable books, pamphlets and
other documents. We are not informed to
what use the clerical gentleman will put
the materials at his disposal, but of this we

—

Thb Story of the " Morning Star."
This is the title of a small pamphlet of 72
pages, written by Rev. H. Bingham, Jr.
The history of the Missionary vessel is written in a pleasing and entertaining style.
The Prudential Committee of the American
Bonrd appear to have employed Mr. Bingham as an agent to raise the necessary funds
for building the new Morning Star. The
sum required is $13,000. The method
adopted is essentially the same as that so
successfully employed ten years ago, when
funds were raised for building the first vessel. The children in the Sabbath Schools
connected with the Churches supporting the
Missions of the Board are invited to con-

•Late News.— Congress has appropriated
$50,000 per annum for ten years, to subsidizo
a Line of Steamers between Honolulu and

San Francisco.

So the question of Steam
communication is now settled.
A new Freedmen's Bureau Bill has passed,
and bear vetoed by the President. On being
returned to Congress, a large majority immediately re-passed the Bill, which was
instantly reported as the law of the land. In
war times, the President's power was imperial, if not equal to that of an Autocrat, but
in peace-times, that power is reduced almost
to a nullity.

The news from Europe is important.
Great Uittles have been fought. Prussia
tribute their dimes. Each dime represents triumphs over Austria. Venetia has been
a share, or each contributor of one dime be- ceded to Frnncc. Another great battle was
comes a stockholder in the enterprise. Ere about to be fought.
long the children of our foreign and native
Bishop of New Zealand.—Some unschools will be invited to co-operate in this known friend has
kindly sent us a copy of
enterprise. In America, a contributor of "The Supplement to the
Weekly News,"
fifty cents is entitlod to receive n copy of this published at Auckland, N. Z, May 12th. It
little pamphlet, "The Story of the Morning contains an
interesting address of Bishop
Star."
Selwyn, and furnishes much valuable inforChinamen best Managed by Kindness.— mation respecting the work of missions in
We shall not soon forget the remarks of Mrs. Melanesia, under the direction of Bishop
Burlingame, wife of the American Minister, Patteson. In onr next issue we shall publish
during her visit to Honolulu. She had lived extracts.
in China, and had much experience among
An English Bishop's Opinion of American
Missionaries, Especially those at the
Chinese,
and
her
was
in
testimony
the
fnvorof kind treatment. No people, she said, Sanhwich Islands.—At the late meeting of
British and Foreign Bible Society, at
were more susceptible to praiso and kindness. Hall, London, Bishop Smith, of Exeter
China,
Ordinarily tell your servants what to do and Church of England Bishop, bore the follow,
they will do it. One great source of diffi- ing testimony to the character of the Americulty was that they could not understand Missionnries :
"I wish that on this occasion my voice
exactly whut was required of them. Those might travel across
the Atlantic, and carry
employing them should most scrupulously to our dear American brethren there the
fulfil their engagements. See to it that they nssurance that British Christians and British
are ronftfrrnt, that he has qualified himself
arc promptly paid and well fed. Kindness Churchmen cherish no common sympathy in
to act efficiently as an officer of a Misbegets kindness, while ill temper engenders their religious welfare and usefulness and
sionary
and hereafter, should quesnational prospects. I received no ordinary
and resentment.
courtesy and attention from Christians of
tions arise among the managers of " Episco- anger
pal Missionary" funds in the United States, Tabu on Alcohol not taken off. —We every denomination in America. I feel that
we are in danger of not sufficiently appreMr. Rising will be prepared to speak with are glad to learn that a majority in the Ha- ciating
the strength of their organization
authority and intelligence, and we are very waiian Legislature had the good sense not and the blessedness of their Missionary laconfident he will be ready to bear honorable to open the flood-gates of ruin any wider bors. And let me here say that it has been
testimony in regard to the work accom- than they are at present. Give rum sellers my happy experience to associate with American Missionaries of no ordinary reputation.
plished by the American Missionaries. unrestrained license and we think the Ha- As
long as the names of Abeel, Richmond,
Already, as a corresponding member of the waiian race would go to destruction with Holman, Bishop Boone, and the young marHawaiian Evangelical Association, while rail road speed. It is not quite time to tyred Missionary, Walter Lowrie, shall survive in my memory, so long shall I retain
loyal to his own Church, he has made unchain the tiger."
an affectionate veneration and respect for the
known that he could unite in " thanking "
of my American brethren in the
God for the Gospel work which He has put Samoan Bible.—We would acknowedge character
Missionary work, and so long will I refuse
it" into the hearts of the American Mis- a
copy of the Samoan Bible—beautifully to listen to any statements or assertions from
sionaries here to perform. Such men can printed and bound—from the Rev. A. W. any quarter, which may try to depreciate in
fraternize with " the good, the true and the Murray, of Apia. It is published by the our minds the value, the solidity and the
permanency of their Missionary labors in
faithful" of all evangelical denominations of British and Foreign Bible Society.
every land, and not least of all the labors of
Christians throughout the world. Unless
our dear brethren in the Sandwich Islands."
we are much mistaken, he will be ready imRufus L. Rundell will find a box, to (Applause.)
partially to make known among Episcopa- his address, at the office of A. J. Cartwright
A few days' absence from Honolulu,
lians in the United States what has been
done by American Missionaries on the Ha- Esq., Agent of Wells, Fargo &amp; Co. It was has prevented us from promptly issuing the
waiian Islands.
tho Isi
„,r.,,iU
Friend
itkiui, nn
sent to the care of the Editor.
on un.
i3i nf
oi t\,§.
me niontn.

�Reminiscences of

Kapiolani.

RBYEV.LOANDREWS.
R IN

Having lately read an article in the
Hours at Home, written by the Rev. Dr.
Anderson, respecting some traits of Christian character as exemplified in the life of
Kapiolani, of Kaawaloa, Hawaii, I Teel inclined to add my testimony to the correctness of the statements there made, having
been for some time a resident in her family.
In the latter part of the year 1829, the
sloop-of-war Vincennes, Capt. Finch, visited
the islands. After a pleasant intercourse of
some weeks of the captain and officers with
the Chiefs at Honolulu, the Chiefs of Maui
and Hawaii were about to return to their
respective islands, when Capt. F. kindly
offered to convey them to their homes in the
Vincennes. Among other passengers of this
class were Kuakini, (John Adams,) Governor
of Hawaii, and Kapiolani, of Kaawaloa, on
the same Island.
Some time previous to this the Mission
had appointed a deputation to visit Waimea,
on Hawaii, to see if it were practicable to
establish a Missionary station there, partly
with a view to the recruit of health. Of
this deputation I was one, and, by the invitation of the First Lieutenant, took passage
from Lahaina in that ship. On the morning
of the second day, being off Kailua, Hawaii,
Governor Adams and suite were put ashore,
and the ship passed on and anchored in the
Bay of Kealakeakua, on the Kaawaloa side
of which Kapiolani and her husband, Naihe,
had their residence. The Vincennes lay at
anchor in the bay some three or four days,
and then returned to Honolulu. Waiting
the arrival of the other members of the deputation to Waimea, I resided as a guest in
the family of Kapiolani some two or three
weeks. To all that Dr. Anderson says of
the civilized habits, and refinement even, of
that woman, I was all that time an eye-witness. I can say I never put up at any
boarding-house where the arrangements of
furniture, the furnishing of the table, the
preparation of the food, the attention of servants, the dignity of the presiding matron
were superior. Everything was neat and
kept in order. I often wondered how a person so long under the influence of the degraded habits of heathenism, could, in so
short a time, arrive at and adopt, not merely
civilized habits, but a high degree of them,
and entirely to have dropped her former
ones; but such was the fact. We have
seen, in a multitude of cases, the Chiefs and
people forsake their habits peculiarly heathenish, but it has always been slow and
difficult work fully i&lt;&gt; adopt civilized habits.
Not so with Kapiolani. As soon as she
began to attend to instruction at Honolulu,
under the teaching of Mr. and Mrs. Bing.
ham and Mr. and Mrs. Thurston, she became perseveringly interested ; her manners
and intelligence at once commenced improvement, and what she gained she never lost.
This continued nearly three years. On the
location of the membersof the first reinforcement, she and her husband returned to.Hawaii, with Mr. and Mrs. Ely for their teachers, where she was taught more fully in relation to domestic habits.
The last evening before the sailing of tho

AUGUST, 1866.

Vincennes from Kaawaloa, Capt. Finch and
the wardroom officers were invited to take
tea at Kapiolani's house. Mr. Bingham and
Mr. Stewart retired early from the table, in
order to prepare some documents for the
Missionary House in Boston, and left me to
act as the sole interpreter between the parties. Capt. F. had seen much of Kapiolani
before, but always in company with other
Chiefs. But now he was permitted to see
her in her own house, and as she appeared
in her own family. The Captain had a
great variety of questions to ask about herself, the other Chiefs, their former state, the
instruction of the Missionaries, Sec., &amp;cc.,
to all of which she replied readily, pertinently and fully, at the same time doing the
honors of the table. Some of the questions
about herself were, " How long since she
had learned to read and write ?" Whether
she " went to school like a little child ?" kc.
To this she replied, she and other Chiefs
went to *he Missionaries and were taught
by them to read and write ; for at that time
regular schools were not formed. At the
same time she called to a servant to bring a
manuscript. It was a copy of the Gospel of
St. John, in her own hand-writing. She
said she received the sheets from Messrs.
Thurston and Bishop, as they were translated, and she transcribed it herself for her
own use, as she could not wait to have it
printed. When she spoke of instruction,
the Surgeon of the Vincennes began to put
questions to her concerning Boston, London,
New York, Europe and America, which she
promptly answered. He then asked her
where she learned these things. She said,
Missionaries told me." The Surgeon
" The turned
to me and said, " I am very
then
glad to hear this, for at Honolulu we were
told that the Missionaries taught nothing

but religion."
The evening passed with the highest degree of good feeling on both sides. Just before the Captain left, he took a seat beside
me on the settee, a little apart from the
others, and said': "Mr. Andrews, I never
expected to have the slightest feeling on
leaving these Islands; but, as I have seen
this woman, heiird her conversation, observed
her manners and especially noticed her religious principles, 1 cannot help admiring

what I nave seen. I shall remember this
tea-party as long as I live. I have no where
in my visits to different countries seen any
woman who reminds me so much of my
mother as this. 1 shall shake hands with
her with a sigh."
To all this I know of no drawback. She
ever continued her civilized habits, her generous, kind-hearted disposition, and especially her anxious desire for the intellectual,
moral and religious improvement of the common people, until her death.
Supplement for August.—We furnish
our subscribers with another Supplement,
containing the Sermon upon Home Missions.
lately preached by the Rev. E. Bond.

We would acknowledge late American
papers from Capt. Hempstead, and also C.

69

rII X FKI ti M&gt;,

Kapiolani.

The moral heroism displayed by this distinguished Hawaiian Chiefesa, in visiting
Kiluuea, has imparted to her character an
elevation and attractiveness which have impressed most favorably the minds of all acquainted with the circumstances. Her visit
is no less remarkable than the abolition of
the tabn system, The most earnest entreaties, by friend and foe, were put forth to dissuade her from incurring the wrath of the
goddess Pcle, whn was supposed to preside
over the boiling caldron, where, from time
immemorial, her worshippers had brought
their offerings and cast them into the flames.
Standing near the active pit, and in presence
of mnny of her people, she exclaimed :
" Jehovah is my God. I fear not Pole.
Should I perish by her anger, then you may
fear her power. But if Jehovah save me,
when breaking through the tabus, then
you must fear and serve Jehovah. The
gods of Hawaii are vain. Great is the
goodness of Jehovah in sending us Missionaries to turn us from these vanities to the
living God." Then all united in singing a
hymn of praise, and bowed in prayer to the
Jehovah.

Lord Byron—cousin of the poet—commanding H. B. M. ship Blonde, (which
brought the remains of Kamehameha II and
his Queen from England to Honolulu,) thus
refers to Kapiolani's heroic conduct: " One
of the greatest acts of moral courage which
hasv perhaps, ever been performed ; and the
nctor was a woman, and, as we are pleased
to call her, a savage." (Voyage of the
Blonde, 1824, 1825.)
The Rev. Dr. Anderson has graphically
described this event in Kapiolnni's life, in
the sketch of her life and character recently
published in the Hours at Home." He
"
concludes that sketch with this paragraph :
" The hand of God is to bo acknowledged in
the consistent, Christian life, for twenty
years, of this child of a degraded paganism.
Hers was the religion of the Puritans, and
would to God that all those Islanders, from
the highest to the lowest, were like her.
We should then behold a nearer approach to
a heaven on earth than earth has afforded
since the fall."
Kapiolani died May 5,1841, at Kaawaloa,
Hawaii, very near the spot where Captain
Cook was killed.
We copy the following poetic description
of Kapiolani's visit to Kilauea from a poem
published in London, in 1645, and written
by the Rev. Robert Grant, B. C. L., Fellow
of Winchester College, Sec., Sec.:
I''air is the morn : tbe sun is mounting high,
Cloudless as truth itself, the clear blue sky,
As a vast mirror, in their ceaseless Bow
.Seems to reflect the azure depths below.

�THE FRIEND, AUGUST, 1866.

70

What newer peril stops tbe dauntless band?
Collecting in a circle, see, they stand,
And hark! upborne on wings of faith, they raise
From grateful hearts sweet strains of holy praise.
How different from the crater's hollow groan!
Unwonted strains, and music not its own!
Such sounds, when sleep hud hushed tin- prisoner's
wail,
Broke the sad silence of Philippi's gaol,
When, echoing the dreary cells among,
Tbe holy captives sang their midnight song.
Christian's creed.
The Gospel light can soften and illume
Hushed in one moment is the gathering hum,
The crater's horrors and the dungeon's gloom.
As speed the tidings swift, "They come, they As nearer to the lowest dcptliß they drew,
come!"
So stronger waxed their faith and bolder grew.
All eyes are fixed, as with a faithful few
Each conquest won seemed easier than the last,
The fearless Kapiolani nearer drew ;
A presage of tbe future is the past.
In vain affection urges all its ties
the vast crowd a kindling courage spiead,
Through
enterprise;
To move her from the
Tbe horrid depths grew by degree." less dread,
her
rude
attire.
In vain the priestess in
None dared the thought to utter, or reply—
Tbe fringes of her robe consumed by fire,
Vet, " Where was I'ele'.'" spoke the asking eye ;
prophetic
eye,
her
witli
mock
staff,
Waving
Incredulous no longer of success.
Threatened tbe vengeance of the deity;
The closer to the crater's edge they press.
In vain ;—the light of Gospel truth bad shone,
And watch with rivetted and mute surprise,
Her spell was broken and lier power was gone.
Tbe triumph of the noble enterprise,
Of different aspect, natural, firm, serene,
As, far below, far as the dizzy sight
dose by her side the man of God is seen
Can pierce the gloom of that volcano's night,
No wand ho waves, no mystic robe lie wears,
Down at the lowest depths they see them stand,
His best credentials, in his h\nd he bears
Whilst Kapiolani with uplifted hand,
arms
God—the
he
wields,
only
The word of
Firm to the last, in God's own service brave,
;
yields
two-edged
whose
sword
the
Before
opponent
Uninjured stirs tbe hot yet harmless wave.
Truth on his lips, and mildness in his eye,
No vengeful goddess in her flaming car
Ho loolw, he is, a legato from the sky.
Wakened the strife of elemental war ;
With hurried step, and with averted face,
The invaders of her realm secure remained,
Oft had she passed the awe-inspiring place,
And all around unwonted quiet reigned.
When childhood's faith was simple and sincere,
Then burst ten thousand voices from that throng,
her
fear
so grew
9hd growing with her growth,
Ten thousand hands were raised, whilst every
But now no fears could influence or control
tongue,
of
the
heroine's
soul;
The settled purpose
No longer owning Pele's iron rod,
bravado's
mien,
was
her's
the
bold
Yet
not
Confessed tbe might of Kapioluni's God.
Whose self-reliance in his look* is seen,
Scarce more triumphantly on Carmel's height
challenge
theatric
air
and
loud,
with
As
Truth turned false Baal's priests to shameful flight,
He courts the plaudits of the gazing crowd ;
With outstretched hands the holy Tishbite raised
Hers was a quiet bravery, which proved
His prayer to Heaven, and straight the altar
Her deep devotedness to Him she loved,
blazed,
As some fair lake concealed from public view,
And wrung from Israel's throng the glad acclaim.
Whose deepest waters are the stillest too,
Tho Lord, the Lord iB God:—we bow to His
Her modest flame, not lit with earthly fires,
great bame."
Glowed with that warmth a holy cause inspires.
relied,
steadfastly
on
her
God
she
Not
in her proudest days, when festal Koine
As
Welcomed some favorite child of conquest home,
Her surest Guardian and her safest Guide.
Did grntulation shed so warm a smile.
When nearer they approach the dizzy brink.
Some faithless fearful spirits halt and shrink
As beamed that day on fair Hawaii's Isle.
Willi all a patriot's glow theirbosoms burn.
From the dread trial, whilst a holder few,
And grateful thousands hail her safe return ;
By her example nerved, their course pursue.
And now they reach the edge, where, undismayed, A nobler triumph and a holier fame
and
prayed! Adorn forever Kapiulani's name.
By those terrific depths, they stopped
Humble as brave she shrank from public view,
A solemn, breathless silence reigned around.
no
sound, And gave the glory where alone 'twus due.
escaped
that
concourse
there
From
vaat
No cheer they raised.no speeding sound they gave; Yet glowed her breast, yet gleamed her modest
eye,
So still spectators stand around a grave,
O'er whom a sympathizing gloom is cast,
To sec the march of Gospel liberty,
By her, advancing through her native land.
As they look downward, and that look the last;
Error dethroned, and Truth triumphant stand,
So gazed the crowds, when Kapiolani went,
dread
descent.
Truth in its saving, civilizing power,
As to her death-place, down the
This cheered her life, this soothed her dying hour.
What eye can follow, or what pencil paint
The fearless footsteps of that heroiue saint.
Snubbed.—Newly two hundred of the
Where cliffs o'erhang, and, trembling to its fall,
The lava lifts its self-suspended wall ?
of the Church of England have united
clergy
Here, rifted rocks of dark and uncouth form
a letter.to Cardinal Patrizi, at Rome,
in
some
volcanic
storm.
Lie, the huge rocks of
their earnest desire for the restoraThere, deepening gulpbs and caverns yawning stating
tion of communion between the Church of
wide,
Break up the surface of that frozen tide,
England and the Church of Rome. But the
Whose treacherous crust, like faithless ice, gives
his
plainly tells them that

High on the beach is drawn each light canoe,
The idle net suspended on the trees
In light festoons waves with the gentle breeze,
Nature herself intently seems to lean,
Tbe still spectatress of the coming scene.
AH, sll i* hushed ; save where tbe crowding throng
Towards Kirauea's craterbastes along.
About to witness the decisive deed
Which shattered I'ele's throne and stamped the

;

:

"

.

Cardinal in

Beneath whose mask Death lurks to seize its prey.
Cautious and slow they urge their downward route,
First try tbe staff, then fearless plant the foot;
See them now climbing Borne opposing height.—
And now 'tis mastered—now'they're out of sightMoments seem hours when anxious thoughts prevail,
Whan hope and fear alternate turn the scale,
The eager look and parted lip reveals
The unutUred bodings which the breast conceals,
The straining eye strives to descry in vain
Their forms emerging from that billowy plain ;
Yet, yet they're safe! again they onward press,
Still, still descending they grow less and less.
So have we seen some bartCbuoyant and brave,
Riding triumphant on the crested wave,
Anon, descending with the arrow's flight,
Ingulphed as In a tomb, it mocks the sight,
Haply forever; —no, it mounts again,
And speeds its gallant course along tha main.

Opinions of Eminent Englishmen about

New England.

John Bright lately delivered an address
before a Sunday School Conference in Rochdale, in which he urged the importance of
universal education, citing the example of
New England in support of bis views :
Mr. Ellice, the very eminent member of
the House of Commons for Coventry, traveled in America, as he had done tvvo or three
times before, very near the close of his life,
some six or seven years ago. He visited
Canada and the United States; and, in a
conversation which I had with him after his
return, he said that in those New England
States there was the most perfect government in the world, there was the most equal
condition, and most universal comfort
amongst the people; and he said that the
whole population, he believed, were more instructed, more moral, and more truly happy
than any other equal population had been
in any country or in any age of the world.
The whole of this is to be traced, not to the
soil, not to the climate ; but it is to be traced,
I believe to the extraordinary care which the
population, from the days of the Pilgrim
Fathers until now, have taken with every
child, boy and girl, that they should be
thoroughly instructed, at least in the common branches of learning. The census
shows that, speaking generally, there is
scarcely to be found one person, one native
American certainly, out of many hundreds
in the New England States, who cannot
read and write. Now the influence of those
States is enormous. Though only small
States, containing not more than one-tenth
of the whole population of the American
Union, yet the influence of their opinions is
felt to the remotest corners of that vast territory. In New England they consider their
plan as the only plan. They have tried it

for two hundred years. Its success is beyond
all contest—it is absolutely complete. There
is nothing like it that has been equally successful in the world. And what our Puritan
ancestors have done (I know they were our
ancestors as well as theirs) in the States, if
the people of England had the sense to comprehend their true interests, they might
compel to be done in the country in which
we live.

From the Ochotsk.—The cargo of codfish brought into this port on Saturday last,
by the schooner Porpoise, Capt. Turner, is
by far the finest ever yet received in this
market from the Pacific Coast codfish banks.
There are 30,000 fish in the cargo, and the
consignees, Marks &amp; Co., inform us that
they are found to average fully one pound
heavier than any former lot; and tbey come
fresh to market within sixty days of their
being taken from the water. So far as the
Pacific Coast is concerned, the Newfoundland Fishery Question may be decided either
way—it is a matter of indifference to us ;
we are henceforth independent of the Atlantic sources of supply for this article.—Alta
California, July 10.

reply
unconditional surrender is the only terms
which the Pope can think of.—Exchange.
We do not see the necessity of English
clergymen asking the Romish Church to
make* any concessions, for we should suppose they were going at a sufficiently rapid
rate without any concessions. From another
of our English exchanges we learn, on the
authority of Henry Borne, M. A., Vicar of
Faringdon, Berks, that five hundred clergymen of the Church of England became
•
Papists dui-ing the interval from 1842 to
As gangrenes are the most dangerous
1864. Mr. Borne states this fact in his re- of bodily wounds, so insatiate avarice is the
view of the Bishop of Oxford's charge.
worst disease of the mind;—Democrittu.

�71

1866.

1 II X FRIEND, AUGUST,
ADVERTISEMENTS.

ADVERTISEMENTS.

ADVERTISEMENTS.

Ii BARTOW,
Auctioneer,
Snln Room on U.nrrn Street, one doer Irolt
street,
ly

R. W. ANDREWS,

SAILOR'S HOME I

C.

620

Kaahumanu

H. XV. SEVERANCE.
Auctioneer and Commission Merchant,

CHINERY, GUNS, LOCKS,
REPAIRS

RiUdhi'i Building. &lt;lucrts Street,
630-ly
Will continue business at tho now stand.
mi. J. Mini' smith,

Dentist,

Physician and Surgeon,

Ml ly

Makee'a Block, coraer Qnecn and Kaahumanu

C. H. WET.HORE, M. D.
PHYSICIAN &amp; SURGEON,
HILO, HAWAII, S. I.

A. F. .lini'.

and Counsellor at Law,
Carner of Fort nnd Merchant Streets.
«ao ly
W. N. LADD,
I mportct and Dealer la Hardwr.re, Cutlery, Median Ii V
Tools, sad Agricultural Implements,
ly

Fort Street.
C. It, RICHARDS &amp; CO.,

and Commission Merchants, and
Dealers la Central Merchandise,

(handlers

Keep constantly on hand a full assortment of merchandise,tor
the supply of Whalers and Merchant Teasels.
613 ly
ami

aaoa
CASTLE fc COOKE,

a. cisTin.

J. b. ithiktor.

*

COOKE.

an BRaaT

"

A«*E\T* FOR

Wheeler &amp; Wilson's

SEWING MACHINES!
to

Attorney

Ship

CASTLE

premiums,
and

Sewing Machines at the World's Exhibition in PARIS in 1861,

HILO DRUG STORE.

631

Btf

MACHINE HAS ALLTHBLATKST
waa
former
impiovements, and, in addition
I'HIS
American
awarded the highest prise above all Kuropeau

N. B— Medicine Cheats carefully replenished at the

6-tf

4;c.

Fort Street, opposite Odd Fellows' Hall.

612-ly

Offlce corner of Fort and Hotel Street!.
E. HOFFMANN, M. D.

Kjia

ALL KINDS OP LIGHT MA-

FIRE PROOF STORE,

!■

MACHINIST.

b. cooks.

$6
Officers' table, with lodging, per week,.
and at the Exhibition in London in 1802.
6
do. do.
do.
l'be evidence of the superiorityof tolaMachineis found In the Seamens' do.
1861—
record of its sales. In
Shower
Baths
on
the
Premises.
The Qrover fc Haker Company, Boitnn,
Mr.. CRABB.
TheFlorence Company, Massachusetts
Manager.
The Parker Company, Connecticut,
Honolulu, April 1,1866.
New
York,
J. M. Singer if Co.,
Finkle fc Lyon,
CHAB. WOLCOTT SROORB, W. FBANK LADD, BDWABD F. RALU.JK.
Chas. W. IlouMund, Delaware,
M. Greenwood fc Co., Cincinnati, 0.,
0.,
N. 8. C. Perkins, Norwalk,
Wilson 11. Smith, Connecticut,
SHIPPING AND
old 18,&amp;60, whilst the Wheeler fc Wilson Company, of Bridge
ort, madeand sold 19,725 during the same period.
11 ti
ETPleas* C-iall and Kauris inr.

" "

• CHAS.

(oiiiiiiissioi.

McCraken, Merrill &amp; Co.,
FORWARDINC AND

Commission .11 m*lisi nf s.
I»ortland, Oregon,

and General Merchants,

W, BROOKS

&amp; CO.,

Merchants.

AGENTS FOR THE

BAWMMK PACKET IMS
BETWEEN

&gt;yiii)iiiiitUsFiUs(is(.&gt;&amp;

OFFICE—6 11 Sau.oine St., corner Mrrr hit sat
Importers
BEEN ENGAGED IN OUR PREIn Fireproof Store, King street, opposite the Seamen's Chapel.
SAN PBANCISOO.
sent business for upwards of .even years, and being
AX.lmo. -A-ajon.-taa for
located in a fire proof brick building, we are prepared to receive
ATTENTION GIVEN TO
Sugar,
Syrups,
Rice,
Pulu,
such
Jaynes
Family
dispose
staples,
Celebrated
and
of
Island
as
Medicines,
Dr.
the Purchase, Shipment and Sale of Merchandise ; to For.
Coffee, Ac, to advantage. Consignments especially solicited
Wheeler e&gt; Wilson's Sewirijj Midlines,
forthe Oregon market, to which personal attention will be paid, wardlngand Transhipment of Hoods ; the Chartering and bale
The Kohala Sugar Company,
of Vessel* | the Supplying of Whaleahlps ; and the Negotiation
The New England Mutual Life Insurance Company,
and upon which cashadvances will be made when required.
of Exchange.
The New York I'benix MarineInsurance Company,
Sam Francisco Rrrbwirrcrs:
603-ly
Exchange on Honolulu in sums to suit.
Badger fc Lindenberger, Jas. Patrick fc Co.,
Colemanfc
Co.,
W. T.
Fred.
Iken,
ADVANCES
MADE ON CONSIGNMENTS.
p.
cabtrr.
I. bartlrtt.
aaajiHAJl rIOK.
a. A.
elevens, Baker A 00.
C. BREWER fc CO.
REFER TO
Portland RirRKBtTCBS:
Jah.HcbrrwrllEsq..Boston
Leonard fc Green.
Allen fc Lewis.
Ladd fc Tilton.
Walbrr, Alls* It Co
Commission and Shipping Merchants,
Honolulu. Hrrrt A. Panics A Co.
IInNULCLU
RsrSBMOBS:
Honolulu. Oahu, H. I.
Bbij. F.Sbow, Bag.,
Sisr fc Co.,
HI'TLRR,
"
S. Savldse.
Walker, Allen* Co.,
AGENTS
Burro* fc Co.. New York.
Ml-ly C. Biiiwbr fc Co.,
Of the Beaten sstid Honolulu Packet Line.
Bisroffc Co.,
Wa. H. Fooo fc Co,
Tbos.Dfrrcrr, Esq., rtilo.
11. Fooo fc Co., ghanghae.
AGENTS
JOBS a ORACXRB.
W. 1. ALDRICBT.
I. 0. SJRRRILI.,
Al.i.HAifD It Co., Kanagaws. Allrr fc Lrwis,
K«r the.Matter, Wailukufc liana I'lnalalion.
Portland, Oregon.
bui )y
AGENTS
ALDRICH, MERRILL &amp;. Co.,
Par the I'urrhasrauil Snl.-of I aland Produce.
—REFER TO—
New York.
Jobs M.Hood, Bag
Co.
I
Chas. Baawaa,
Boston.
ABD
EM* VISITE;
JiiieaHo»»Bwßi.L, Esq. J
)
J.C. MsaaiLL fc Co.
LARGER PHOTOGRAPHS;
San Franelaeo.
&gt;
R. B. Swain a Co.
COPYING AND ENLARGING I
M
*8t
Esq.)
ly
Broors
Oaas. Woloott
304 and aofl California Street,
RETOUCHING done In the heat snasssssar,
Si.
CONWAY,
ALLEN
and on tbe most reasonable terms.
SA\
Photographs of the Craters Kilauea and
Also
for
Kauslbae, Hawaii,
tale,
AGENTS
OF
THK
ALSO,
Ilalrakala.and other Island Scene*; the KINGS KAetaV
Will continue the GeneralMerchandiaeand Shipping buaineas
lIKMEHA, fee, «Vc.
at theaboveport, where they are prepared to furnish
the justly celebrated Kawaihae Potatoes, and
such other recruits as are required
Part icular attention given to the sale and purchase of mer
H. L. OH ASK.
by wbale ships, at the
chandiae, ships' business, supplying whaleahlps, negotiating
P. 8 —Haling purchased the Portrait Negatlrea from Mr.
shortest notice and on the most reasonable terms.
exchange, fee.
Weed, duplicate copies can be bad by those persona wishing
oxx Band.
X'irevrood
XT All freight arriving at Baa Francisco, by or to the Ho for the same.
Ml-ly
nolulu Line of Packets, will be forwarded raix orootmissioß.
H. L. O
632-im
ST Exchange on Honolulu bought and sold. JCS

HAVING

PARTICULAR

,

""

Commission Merchants

*

Auctioneers,

"

"
"

PHOTOGRAPHS.

CART

FRANCISCO.

San Francisco k Honolulu Packets.

JOHN XHOS. WATERHOUSE,

Messrs. C. L. Richards fc Co.,
■&lt;
H llacrrru) fc Co.,
—REFERENCES—
0 Baawna If Co.,
Eaq.,
Honolulu
Snow,
Hie Ex. B. C. Wyllle,..Hon. B. F.
Btaaior At Co
Thos. Spencer, Esq
Hilo
DlmomdiSon,
R.
W.
Ban
Francisco
Wood
Dr.
Mcßuer
Merrill.
4r
H. Dickinson, Esq... Lahaina
Hon. K. 11. Allbh,
O. W. Brooks*; Uo. ..Sea F. G. T. Lawton, Esq.,
Mew
York
DC.
WITRRMAR,
&gt;Sq.,
Field
Rice,
Tobin, Bros. Co..
ItO-ly
Wilcox, Richards a Co, Honilula.

"

3SI-ly

*

"

*

"

BOARDING SCHOOL AT KOLOA.

REV. DANIEL DOLE. AT KOLOA.
M. Kauai, baa accommodations in hia family
Far
Few Bearding Scholars.
XT Ferwms wishing to learn the Terms will apply to him,
Otf
•or theEditor of TaR Frirsd."

•

»

—

—RSfRRRROaS

Importer and Dealer In General Merchandise.Honolulu, H. I.

"
"

Honolulu

"
""
"""

READING ROOM, LIBRARY AND DEPOSITORY.

SEAMEN
apply

AND OTHERS, WISHING
to obtain books from the Sailors' Home Library,

wm please

to ths Bethel Sexton, who will have
charge of the Depository and Reading Boom uutil
further notice.

Per order

At the Gallery on Fort Street.

THE FRIEND:
PUBLISHED AND EDITED BY
'

SAMUEL C. DAMON.

A MONTHLY JOURNAL, DEVOTED TO TEMPERANCE, SEAMEN, MARINE AND
GENERAL INTELLIGENCE,

, .
...

TERMS:

One oopy, per annum,
Two copies,
Fi»e copies.

"

,

f2.00
8.00

i.OO

�THE FRI I N I), AUGUST, 1866.

72

PASSENGERS.
EDITOR'S TABLE.
PLACES OF WORSHIP.
RKTUF.L-llev. S. C. Dninon Chaplain-King
Titui Apostolic Sccckdhion ; or, tho Unity of the USAMKN'Snear
For Sab Francisco—per Live Yankee, June 23—W II Deal,
the Sailors' Home. Preaching at 11 A. M.
street,
Spirit not unbroken—Episcopal Succession the
Seats Free. Sabbath School after the morning service. L Dc Mouroc—2.
Prayer meeting on Wednesday evenings at 7| o'clock.
Revealed Bond ofPeace to the Church. By Rev.
For San Francisco—per Milton Badger, June 27—James
N. B. Sal Imili School or Bible Claee for Seamen at U) #ird, W Bhaplelon—2.
Mason Gallagher, Rector of the Cbnrch of tbe
o'clock Sabbath morning.
For SanFnAXCiitco—per Monitor, July 3—RBurns, R Spear,
Evangelists, Oswego, New York. 1866.

This is the title of a pamphlet of 04
pages, in which the writer argues that the
High Church notions so strenuously put
forth by some in the English and American
Churches are altogether of a modern date.
On page 31 he refers to Cranmer, Jewel,
Kainolds and Usher, as men who, par excellence, have a right to be styled fathers,
yet they held no such exclusive views.
When referring to those who were instrumental in establishing the Episcopal Church
in America, he represents them as holding
the most liberal and fraternal opinions to.
wards other denominations or Churches of
Christians.
On page 13 the author thus deals ;t
heavy blow at his fellow-churchmen
"In
unchurching others, we simply follow in the
wake of the early Puritans, who first, among
Protestants, asserted the exclusive ecclesiastical claim by Divine right." This is a capital joke, to say the least. High Church
Episcopalians following in the Puritans'
wake! We knew that they had followed in
the wake of the Puritan Missionary, but
now we learn that in High Church notions
they are equally inclined to copy the Puritan's example ! We hope Puritans will see
well to it, that they always set a good example before their fellow-Christian Episcopalians.

:

Thw Murder of Mr. Dudoit.It is with
deep sorrow that we are called upon to
chronicle this melancholy event. We have
long been acquainted with the deceased and
had very often met him in the social intercourse of life. Our sympathies are drawn
out most tenderly towards the deeply afflicted
family, and we rejoice to lean»sfhat there is
a reasonable prospect that
life
will be spared. As the Advertiser aud Gatmtte have sp fully narrated the particulars,
we shall omit their publication.
DIED.
Born—ln Honolulu Aususl 4th, Capt. Benjamin Boyd. Ua
mat*of the steamer Kilauea, but had Commanded
lie was a nttive of Cork,
Irsiaod, sad baa Meade realdlnf Ui*r*.
Urairr—In San rranolsoo July 10, Mrs. Mary Chater,
.lausht.r of Capt. Kbrll of Tahiti,and ajrandauibter of ths Rev.
Mr. Henry, one or the anfllsh Pioneer Missionaries to Society
Islands.
aOBIBSOB—Died at Quern's Hospital, Honolulu, May 18, Mr.
Charles Robinson, of aneurism, lie hadbeen sick since January. The deaaased was a painter. He came Iron Australia,
where be Is known to save friends still reilulnf. |t*ydoey
papers please oopy.J
laroolr—ln Honolulu, July Utb, Mr. Lorenao B Lincoln,
of Waimea, Hawaii. The deoeaaed bad lon| resided upso
lbs Islands, bat was a natire of Taunton, Haas., where his
(rlaasj are supposed to reside. {Papers la Massachusetts please

wsi Ittaljr

FORT BTRKKT CHURCH—Corner of Fort and Beretania
streets—Rev. R. Corwin Pastor. Preaching on Sundays at
11 A. M. and 7) I'. M. Sabbath School at 10 A. M.
STONK CHURCH—King street, above the Palace—Rev. H. 11.
Parker Pastor. Services in Hawaiian every Buudny at 9J
A. M. mi,! 8 P. M
CATHOLIC CHURCII—Fort street, near Beretania—under
the charge of Rt. Rev. Bishop M.ugret, assisted by Key,
Pierre Paveus. Services every Sunday at 10 A.at. and 2 P.M.
SMITH'S CHURCH—Beretania street, near Nuuanli StreetRev. Lowell Smith Pastor. Services In Hawaiian every
Sunday at 10 A. M. and ii P. M
RKFORMKD CATHOLIC CHURCH—Corner of Kukui and
Niinami streets, anvsT charge of Rt. Ilrr. Bishop Staley,
assisted by Rev, Mes*n&gt;. Ibbotson, Gallagher and Kiltington. English service tvery Sunday at 11 A. M. and 7j
P M.

MARINE JOURNAL.
PORT OF HONOLULU, S. I.
ARRIVALS.
June 27—Portuguese ship Dolores I'quarte, Orlando, 51 days
from Macao bound to Callao.
30— Am brig Sunny South. Patten. 15days from San F.
30—Am clipper ship California, Barber, 10 daya from
San Francisco, passed the pint without stopping
30—Am brig Sunny South, "alien, 15 days from San
Francisco.
30—Am clipper ship Star of the Union, Reed, 15 days
from San Francisco.
July I—Am bark Cambridge. Hempstead, 14 days from San
Francisco, with mdac and passengers to Walker,
Allen a Co.
2—Baw'n hark Hcrnloe, Borello, 10 days from Sun
Francisco, with mdse and passengers to 11. Hackfel.l &amp; Co.
3—Am bark Palmetto, Arthur, 28 dsysfrSan Francisco.
B—Am achr Ban Diego, 17 days from San Francisco.
B—British brig Keying, Billings, II days from San
Francisco.
9—ltalian clipper ship Colombo, Sir faun, from Sen.
10—Ham. Clipper ship A. N. Willie, 89dys fr Auckland
12—Am clipper ship Wm. Wilcox, Mantcu, 18 days from
San Franoisco, passed the port.
15—Am bark Metropolis, Howard, 39 days from Victoria, withlumber to Walker, Allen A Co.
10—Am barkentlne Constitution, Clements, 24 days from
Port Angel.*, with lumber to 11, llackfeld fc Co.
20—Am bark D. C. Murray, Bennett. 13 days from San
Francisco, with mdse and passengers to Walker,
Allen fc Co.
days from Port
22—Am barkentlne Victor, Qroenlcaf, 214;
Angelos, with lumber to llackfeld Co.
17—Am achr San Diego Tenstrong, for Ouano Isltnds.
22—Am hark FJthan Allen. Bnow, 12 days from San
Francisco, wiih mdse to C. Brewer fc Co.
23—Br achr Premier, Loudon, 22 days from Victoria,
with mdse to Walker, Allen At Co.
25—Am schr K. Crosby, Perkina, 21 days from Victoria,
with mdse to Janion, Green fc Co.
4S—British eohr North Bur, McKinnon, 17 days from
Victoria, with oaal to Walker. Allen fc Co.
29—Bark Maunakea. Robinson, 21 days from Tahiti
bound to Puget Sound.
Aug.
3—Haw'n brig Kaiochameha V., Fletcher, 46 days from
Howland's Inland.

.

DEPARTURE".
s Island.
June 26—Br. bark Hadleys, Payor, forBaker
27—Am aohr Milton Badger, for San Francisco.
30—Portuguese ship Dolores Uquarte, Olando, lor Callao.
July
2—Am brig Sunny South. Patten, for Kanagawa, Japan.
3—Am harkontlne Monitor, Nelson, for Ban Francisco.
Territories.
6—Am hark Palmetto, Arthur, TorRussian
7—Am bark Bwallow, Hatfleld, fur Kanagawa.
Ban
Francisco.
11—llano, ship A. H. Willie, for
12—Am clipper ship Btar of the Union, Reed, for Guano

tot schooner Kawrkameko Y.

ship Colombo, fttefano, for Callao.
12—Italian clipper
Keying, Bllllugs, for McKesn's Island.

Aug.

18—British ship
19—Am bark Comet, Paty, for Ban Fraualßco.
19—Ambark Smyrnlote, Lorett, for Ban Franolaeo.
24—Am barkentlne Constitution, Clements, for Teekalet.
28—Haw bark Bernlce, Borrelo, for San Franolaeo.
31—Am bark Cambridge, Hempstead, for San Frandaco.
I—Am bark Kadosh. Jenksns. for Ban Francisco.
3—Am barkentlne Victor, Qrwaolsaf, for Paget Bound.

MARRIED.

Obat—Mabob—On theMth ol Jane,at the residencei of_Mr.
t O. Wilder, Kualoa Plantation, Koolau. by the Rev. 8. Poll,
of Kualoa.
IraooßiißTß×ln Honolulu, at the American House, July Mr. Gray to Miss Kmma Mahoe, both
1, Mr. John Suucktaejtr, a Oennsn. The deceased came from
this olty, at the residence or the bride's
BSAI—SwiBTOB—In
Hesmann,
OtUnrala tor his health.
father, on the overdue of July I*. by Rev. rather
sautb -la Hoaoluhi, July «th, Harris Morton Health, ton of W.lter R. Seal to Mist Helen M. Bwlnton, youngest rtsuiher of
J.Uott
Baalth,
Pr.
Henry B. Bwlnton. No cards.
aaed 3 jtara and 7 month.

«W-1

O Robinson—3.
From San Francisco—per Cambridge. July I—John Kehoe,
Mrs John Kehoe, Miss Mary Kehoe. Miss Maggie Kehoe, Bartholomew Kehoe, Joho Kehoe jr. Mr. Hamilton, Mr. Foster.
Mrs Fost-r, Miss Foster, Mr. Kuhl, Mr A Oinoll, JosMarmuse,
Mrs Jos Marmuse, Miss Jennie Marmuse, Mast Jaa Town—lo,
For Bab Francisco—per Comet, July 19—C W Martell, II
Hlllebrand, Q W Vollum, wile and 4 children, Mrs Thos Silencer, Miss Kate Spencer, Miaa Nellie Spencer, Mr and Mrs
Macki- 1 J Whartenliy, MLs Amelia Armstrong, X.l Howard,
John Kengan. W A Aldrich, C X Williams. Miss Tbeo Paty,
John Pryer, J Santa Anna, B Maimaase, wife aud child, JP
Urace, I' Allman, Mr. Illttell—2B.
For San FRANciaco—per Smyrnlote, July 10—J ami II A
Ferguson, Mrs Klrby and 2 children, MissI Cotton, Mrs Blackburn, Mr and Mrs T Tennatt, Mr Lohoy, Rev FS Rising;, Mark
Twain, Mrs Blanchard, Capt Mitchell, Mrs Main Charlisa aud
child, Peter Gough, A Schweigcr, J Morrison, X Venplsee, Wm
Young and child, A C Fowler—2B.
From Fab Francisco—per D. C. Murray, July 20—W F
Laild, wife and servant, Miss A Ladd, Miss S Stoddard, P 0
Jones and wife, I)r W Hlllebrand and wife Master Wm F Hlllebrand, Capt J Smith, W Castle, Miaa II Castle, II M Alexander, C Rhine, H Vaasand wife, Master Vass, Master Vaaa, Miss
Vass, Miss Vaas, Mr Ahchuck, Mr Ahfung and child, Mr
Ahfun, li Mitchell. W J Linton, M Loulson, Mr Itindldi. CF
Wolf. Thos llir.-t.-it. John ll.lliitt. A W Carter, C Williams.
Stkhraor—C C l'hi'.es, D W Gallagher, J Urifiin, II Crremrr,
From San Francisco—per Kthan Allen, July 22—Oen R M
McCook iiii-l wife and -2 servants, 11 It Rouse, J Cleucy, Dc Kncount, T Lack, 1) CofTr.-y, O Bennett, J T Van Winkle, Jaa Hall,
F Caugham—l2.
From Victoria—per Premier, July 21—GeoDearill,,H Rowo,
Ashln, Achuck—4.
For Ban Francisco—per Hernloe, July 25—11 Havill—l.
For San Francisco—per Cambridge, July 30—Mr and Mrs
T T Dougherty, Mi«s Mary B Ciirtwrigbt, Miss Colt, Mr Jaa
Mcllrlile. Mr lc.lntal.li, S W Kirby-d.
For Bar Francisco—per Kadosh. Aug. 2—o Kussel, C Blaley
and wlie, Chas West, Jos Prince, wire and family—7.
Kr-iin lUkkr's Isi.ami—per KamehiLineha V, Aug. 3—Misa
Kuuua Coa, C A Williams, Mr Hall, Mr Chills, Mr Hyan and
son—o cabin and 27 lalmn-rs.

,

Report.
BaIskelr'nd

April 2*1—Arrived ship Oracle.
May 9—Ship Victoria, off Apia, Upnlu, Navigator's Island.
9—Ship Winslow. French whaler,off Navigator's Island.
Id—Sailed ship Juamta for Falmouth, Eng. with full

cargo of guano.
20—Sailed bark Oliver Cults for Cork, with full cargo
of guano.
June 13—Arrived brig Kamehameha V., with supplies.
16—Arrived ship Ssmtiel C- Grant, 141 days ftotu Liverpool, to load, and with moorings for the couipany.
Ship li.-itnlts at mooring, loading, 051 tons on board.
Bark llokuloa at mooring, loading, 220 tons ou bourd.
Yours respectfully,
Wm. Baboocb,
Superintendent at Baker's Is.

Information

Wanted,

Respecting Mr. Caleb H. Babbitt, who left Tnunton for

years ago,

Honolulu four
ami has not been heard ln&gt;tu since.
Any inrorniatlon communicated to B. 0. Hall, or tbe Editor,
will be thankfully received.
if
Respecting William A. Burnet, who lalleil, in 1804, in the
11 William Hotch.'' from New Bedford.
It waa reported .lint h«
was lost orerboard. Capt. Baxter wan then manter "f the
ship. Should this notice attract the attention of Oapt. Baxter,
or any one attached at that Lime to the -hip, they are req'.'eettd
to communicate with the Kdftor, or Rev. 8. Fox, of New Bedford. If any keepsakes, books, photographs, fee,remain, tii
desired they may be kept. This unfortunate young aaan'a
fatheris an aged clergyman, residing in Scotland.
H
Respecting Robert Boyd Simnnd*, aged 40. Leftthc United
States on board the ship General Williams," of New London,
about twenty years ago, and landed at theSandwich Island*.
Any information will be gladly received by the Kdltor, or Mrs
Abby J. Bellows. East Wilton, N. 11.
tf
Respecting the person referred to lo the following letter* adJames
Minister
Mcßrfde,
dressed to Hon.
American
Resident:
I'ini.iußLPiiii, March 1, 1800.
Jnmet Meßride, Minuter at Honolulu—Sir § —I have the
honor to request a favor in regard to William Daviton Bent
ley, who Is 88 or 34 years old, light complexion, bias eyes, b
feet 4 or 6 Inches high, has a very bad impediment In his
speech. The last letter I received from him was dated Hooululu. March '22, 1860. Will you be kind enough to ascertain If
he Is living In Honolulu, and by giving fall particulars or him
you will oblige a heartbroken mother.
I remain, sir, very respect fully,
Your obedient servant.
SARAH HUNTLEY.
In care of Mrs. Wallace, 24&amp; North 10th street, Philadelphia.
Respecting John W. Jonei, late from San Francisco. He Is
supposed to bo residing In some part of the Islands. He came
forhis health. Please communicate with the editor, or Dr.
A. 0. Buffum, Honolulu.
Respecting William Dyke, belonging to Wilmington,Del.
Any information will be gladly received by the editor, or Mrs.
Ellen B. Yates, No. 10 Robinson street, Wilmington, Del. He
i« supposed to be residing In San Francisco.

"

�FTHE RIEND.

TSUPLOEMNT

§ übliotted lrg the pnw»iiatt
HONOLULU, AUGUST,

18(5(&gt;.

A SERMON
ON

HOME MISSION'S.
Delivered at Fort Street Church, on the Anniversary of the

HAWAIIAN EVANGELICAL ASSOCIATION,
SABBATH EVENING, JUNE 10, 18GG.
BY REV, E. BOND.

:

John 9 4.—" I must work the works of Him Unit sent

1110

while it is ilay."

Jesus came from Heaven to redeem and save the human race. That
was his " work." He did not, however, propose to accomplish the
divinely assumed task by His own personal agency, whilst in the flesh.
This He left for others.
Having chosen and instructed n small band of disciples, and having,
in them, set forth the germinant idea of the Christian Church, to them,
as His earthly heirs, He committed the further prosecution of the work
He came to do; promising, meantime, to be with them, even unto the
end of the world, and then He returned, by the way of the Cros? and
the Sepulchre, to His higher mediatorial work at the right hand of the
Father. From that time to this the task which the Son of God assumed as His own peculiar work has been equally the work of His
Militant Church j and to-night the language of the text is appropriate
to every true disciple of Jesus, the world over.
It 4s not, as you see, the mere expression of a simple desire or purpose, but the cordial acknowledgment of an imperative obligation.

work."
"ToI must
this Society

therefore, organized for effective service in behalf of
the truth in its saving application to the population of these islands and
aiming at tbe largest measure of such service, I present, as not unsuitable for brief consideration this evening, these two topics, furnished by
our text, viz I
I. The work to be done.

•1. The; work to bk

11. How to do it.

done.

1. Where is it ?
The field is the entire group of these fair islands, on which, either
permanently or for the time being, our lot has been cast. From Hawaii to Niihau, wherever lives a Hawaiian or a foreigner of any name
or color, who is known to be in a state of spiritual destitution, for the
supply of which no other means exist, there is found ready to our hand
the legitimate work, to do which we, as a Society, exist.
2. What is it t
In general terms it is, as just suggested, the evangelization of the
spiritually needy portions of the population of these islands and the supply
of their rcligiius necessities, by means of divine truth preached and otherwise disseminated, a service which the lapse of time is more and more
imperatively demanding at our hands, and of the immediate and pressing necessity of which, those of us who occupy the more distant por-

&lt;£vMtflrtial

§$jwriiitioii.

73

tions of the land are feeling with an ever-increasing painfulness of conviction.
From all points the current sets in towards this central metropolis,
over
leaving on every side remnants of population sparsely scattered
that
prosimilar
to
and,
of
without
an
agency
tracts
territory;
large
vided for by this Society, as there already is, so there will inevitably
continue to" be, a rapid retrogradation of these communities towards a
barbarism as ruthless as that whence, by the grace of God, the nation
has once been rescued.
than
There is no possibility of a result in any sense more cheering
or
through
in
duty
fail,
we
a
culpable
supineness
this, if
either through
a narrow selfishness in providing the requisite pecuniary and other
means to meet the exigences of the present time and of the immediate
future before us. But this is our appropriate work, and, by the favor
of God, we would hope not to be found recreant thereto. Not only are
we called upon to send, or aid in sending, to every feeble Hawaiian
Church a pastor, and to every destitute community those who. will
point them to the Lamb of God, but we would also see to it that the
foreign comwunities here and there gathering upon tho islands—wherever desirous of the preached Word—are supplied therewith. And if
possible, also, we would send the Word of Life into those social and
spiritual graveyards, the plantations and other great enterprises scat-be
tered over the islands, with the hope that its saving power might
once more felt by some of those connected therewith, that some at least
might again listen to the sweet and saving words of Jesus, which their
fathers, when sitting in the thick night of heathenism, heard, and in
simple faith receiving, awoke to a new and higher life in God. Whilst
the small and rapidly-diminishing remnant of those Christian heroes in
the Hawaiian Church is briefly tarrying beneath the droppings of the
Sanctuary, and rejoicing in the Word of Salvation, preparatory to their
final flight Heavenward, we would fain see to it that their children cry
not hereafter to be rescued from the worse than heathenism which is
seriously threatening them.
But our work lies not solely in regions remote. In the name of God
and by the power of His truth we should do something to save this
metropolis from the condition, if not from the fate, of Sodom. It is
indeed a task not to be lightly spoken of, nor yet to be undertaken with
an undue confidence in human wisdom. Nevertheless, it is one with
which we obviously need to grapple, if we would hope to achieve any
enduring success in the other department of our labor; for, with this
great central crater ever pouring its death-dealing streams abroad over
the land, how as nothing in effect will be the sum total of our efforts
therefor!
It is scarcely an indication of profound wisdom to trim the twigs of
the Upas, whilst leaving the huge trunk, with its giant branches, still to
overshadow the country.
Also, it is not to be forgotten in this brief enumeration of the work to
be done, that we have a large and still increasing Asiatic element in
our midst, of whose salvation there can scarcely be a ray of hope.unless
it come through the agency of this Society. Foreign in every sense it
is, save in this single one of domestication among us. Vicious, too, it
is in«rharrcter, or, at best, heathen, and withal notoriously inaccessible
to the moral and religious motives of the Gospel, as well as to the
various agencies usually employed by those who would press these motives upon their consideration. Yet still the stubborn fact remains, that
Christ has purchased them for His own, precisely as He has purchased

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ourselves. And that other glorious fact, too—let us never forget it—
Chinese and Hawaiian both, equally with those more highly favored,
were among those irrevocably given to the Son for His everlasting inheritance.
And can we do nothing for*these perishing strangers ? Shall we sit
down contented with the thought that they have come to a land overspread with the blessings of Christianity merely to perish in their paganism f Shall the light in which we are dwelling serve but to ligbS
t/tem to death ? Or is there some one or more yet to be found, whose
hearts aglow with the love of Jesus, shall with our aid give them&gt;elves
to the blessed work of telling the simple story of the Cross to these benighted wanderers from their distant home ?
Such is the brief and imperfect summary of the work to be done. It
is not for me to say how much or how little of it our Sovereign Lord
shall deign to honor this Society with accomplishing. It is enough to
know that we are mainly to determine that point for ourselves, and
moreover, the issue we are sure is to be wrought out only by prayerful,
patient, self-denying toil. Scarcely an earthly crown adorns the brow
ol royalty that has not been purchased with seas of blood and treasure
untold. And why should we expect to wear the trophies of a victory,
save as they too are won through our own unflinching devotion and
self-sacrificing zeal, by the blood of God's dear Son ? We are not to be
crowned unless we first strive. Nor is our Master to be honored through
us if we fail to meet the issues now presented. The time has forever
pone by when the disciples of Jesus could fold their hands and wait
their Master's will. They have now to do it. The conflict is already
upon us, and it never can be done save by a high and holy resolve in
divine strength to " fight it out on this line." And this our Lord expects of us.
11. We now pass to inquire, How is this work to be done ?
We effect our purposes by the use of means adequate thereto, and so
does our Omnipotent God. True, the means which He uses, and which
also He has provided and taught us to use, are not, by the ordinary
calculations of human arithmetic, adequate to the results-proposed and
actually accomplished. Bur then He has told us beforehand that His
calculations are not as ours. The highest wisdom of man is foolishness
with Him. By the foolishness of preaching we know He has actually
determined to save them that believe. Just as in the Kingdom of Nature He delights to show us what stupenduous results He can effect by
the most insignificant causes, so also in this Spiritual Kingdom. It is
true, and we should never forget it, that the Kingdom of God among
men has in its inception always been insignificant in its dimensions and
apparent power. It is the still small voice, the stone cut out of the
mountain without hands, the bit of leaven, the grain of mustard-seed.
And yet, though so insignificant, it was and is to fill the whole earth.
We aro inquiring now how it is to be made lo fill these islands, or rather how our part of the work which is to hasten the glorious consummation is to be done. What do we needfor this end f
1. We need a suitable organization, through whose agency our work
can be efficiently and at the same time economically prosecuted. This,
indeed, we already have ; and if it be not particularly imposing at
present in the magnificence of its proportions, we find comfort in the
thought that it is capable of indefinite enlargement and increase of
working power, limited, in these particulars, only by the gifts and purposes of its patrons. Besides, we cannot forget that the vast organizations for Missionary purposes, both in Europe and America, have each
and all passed through this period of infancy, and have attained thiir
present vastness and efficiency for good through the large-hearted liberality and prayerful zeal of those who make them the channels of their
beneficence for enlightening and saving men.
If therefore, with the machinery already to our hands, and in actual
operation, those who are in sympathy with us will but give what is further needed for bringing the Society up to its full working capacity, the
problem with which we have to do is solved. Our work is ns good as
done.
It is not to be supposed, however, for a moment, that the most skilfully adjusted organization gives us in itself any new forces. It has no
creative energy in this direction, nor should we rely upon it as though
it hurl. Associated action simply affords us, in another and more convenient form, the forces already existing ; and in our estimate of available means, for present or future use, the unit of calculation must ever
be, not the organization, but the individual therein. And the aggregate
of the individual capacity for executive labor, or pecuniary givrhg, or
spiritual power, gives you the sum total of the means placed at your
disposal—neither mote nor less—by the perfected organization.
•That mischievous idea, floating illy-defined in the minds of many,
that a Society, like this has in some way a sort of inherent vitality and

power of indefinite onward working, should be forever discarded by all
the true friends of God and humanity ; for it need not be said that a
false conception like this can work nothing but injury to the individual,
as well as disaster to the Society, and to the cau-se for the furtherance of
which it exists. A correct, truthful idea of such an Association as this,
is rather that by its entire helplessness, aside from our individual
agenty, it becomes a new and perpetual incentive to a more abounding
zeal and more faithful labor, rather, in behalf of our fellow-men, through
its good offices.
But we have other wants not provided for, for the full success of our

undertaking.

2. We need money.

We have some, but the amount is painfully small. We need more,
that is, if we would be classed among the live progressive agencies of
the time—as wide awake, both to the claims of humanity and to those
of God.
Located as this Society is, in the midst of a foreign community noted
for generous giving, and to a large extent certainly not hostile to the
objects at which it aims, it has ever seemed to me that it has not yet
felt impelled by a true inward conviction to that large-hearted, practical
recognition of its indebtedness to this wasting people which duty demands at its hands, and which it has been wont to recognize in other
channels of well-doing.
That the indebtedness of which I speak is not a mere figment of
fancy, but exists as a sober fact, and rests with an imperative responsibility upon each and every one of us residing in these islands who bears
the foreign name, I would fain believe is a truth honestly accepted by
each of those now before me.
■
Coming hither from other and mare enlightened lands, we come inevitably as representatives of those lands. A higher civilization and a
more ndvanced Christianity are, willingly or unwillingly, impersonated
in us, worthily or unworthily, as the case may be. And, whilst claiming for ourselves a superiority in those respects, which is readily conceded, we surely cannot desire, selfishly and stingily, to monopolize the
blessings of our nobler birthright! The goodly lands we represent are
known and read of all men, not only as opening wide their arms to receive the oppressed and degraded of every name, but also as generously
employed in sen-ling abroad to every race the free offer of the choicest
privileges, social and religious, which they themselves possess.
And shall we, who have come to dwell among this kind-hearted
people, aim to do less than that ? Whilst we freely receive of theirs,
shall we parsimoniously hesitate to bestow upon them in return our better gifts ? If, by the blessing of_God, we have a richer inheritance than.
Hawaiians, as we would answer for it in the final day, let us make them,
so far as we may, by liberal pecuniary offerings, as well as by individual example and by positive and persistent effort, partakers with ourselves in this richer inheritance. By the love of our common Father,
by the redemption of our common Lord, we are bound to seek the peace
and prosperity of those among whom we dwell, and to do it, moreover,
in no stinted measure, but liberally, generously, as God has dealt with
us and ours. And who can doubt that, even on lower grounds than
these, we are bound thus to contribute to the well-being of a people
through whose aid we come to accumulate stores of wealth ? Even as
a matter of shrewd business policy it should be done. " Give alms of
such things as ye have and behold all things are clean unto you," is
one of those simple yet far-reaching utterances of Jesus which are read,
but which few, in its intimate practical application, trouble themselves
to comprehend. Its meaning is nevertheless plain. If one would secure the favor of God upon his business enterprises, let him give, in
due proportion to his gains, to the needy on every side of him. This is
an offering acceptable to God. And wherever it is liberally provided
for in the adjustment of one's business plans, directed by ordinary
soundness of judgment, by the general consent of those of large experience, pecuniary disaster is rarely known to fall. And, had 1 the persuasive eloquence of an angel, and were thus able to induce those who
hear me to make in their business arrangements a generous provision
for the highest welfare of this people, with whom our lot has been cast,
through this and kindred organizations, I am sure that, as the principles of God's providential government are sound, there would thereby
be introduced into the condnct of their affairs a large and positive element of permanent success.
But I remark
3. We need more earnest workers.
These are essential prerequisites to earnest work. Ido not now refer
to those specifically set apart to the service of the Society, but to others ;
for in every Christian community there are always found those outside
of the official pale who are the most persistent and effective workers

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75

=
a
there
both for God and man. #Let us fix it in our minds, as a settled truth, j not only that these demands are felt, but that in many bosom
the high and holy purpose to meet them in
that the Hawaiian people is not to be saved by the single item of Mis- j has already been formed
we must come, or these souls about
sionary effort, distinctively such. If this is to be accomplished, the j Jesus' name. And to this resolve
sheafless
the
their
us
and
we
to the great Harvest Home of
come
to
line
of
inevitably
perish,
go
up
friends of Jesus throughout the islands must
the
world.
bear
the
laid
responsibilities
and
willingly,
joyfully,
calling,
yea
high
Our foreign communities are supposed to know little shout the social
upon them by our common Lord. For their own profit as well as for
care little. I speak
His honor, and for the well-being of the entire community, this respon- or religious interests of Hawaiians, and hence to
And, were the whole truth to be told, probably little dispothe
generally.
Besides,
all.
there
is
at
been
laid
us
upon
has
equally
sibility
of society
present time a peculiarly urgent and solemn necessity for a most pro- j sition would be found to penetrate deeper into the conditions aware,
for
it now exists around us. There are cogent reasons, lam
nounced coming out and standing up for Jesus. How el?e are our as
Christian, nor is it
such
a feeling.
Vet
to
to
this
is
not
yield
feeling
that
are
to
crown
our
adorahonors
behold
the
accumulated
longings to
ble Lord ever to be satisfied ? How else is sin to be drawn out, and the humane. Would there were abroad among us more of the large-hearted
Roman r " Nothing permultiplied blessings of salvation to come, in an ever-increasing harvest, sentiment so nobly expressed by the heathen
me."
A sentiment noble, intaining
attain
to
human
welfare
but
interests
else
are
we
ourselves
to
How
upon this perishing population ?
because, even coming
from
but
deed,
not
because
it
come
heathen
lips,
Christ
Jesus
?
the fulness of the perfect stature of men in
philosophy is so broad and far-reaching.
The truth is, there has too long existed in the minds of our foreign from such lips, its genuine
community—even those known ns the uncompromising friends of mo- Let it incite us, who bear the Christian name, to a more thoroughofpracour
rality and religion—a too great willingness to leave to Missionories the tical appreciation of the nobler and more authoritative injunctions
great
of
for
nil
and
undertaken
enterprises
responsibility
entire management
thy neighbor as thyself."
the spiritual good of this people. Now this is clearly an injustice
" Love
to all, as ye have opportunity."'
both to God and man.
" Do good
one
burdens."
ye
friends
of
Bear
reasons
all
who
to
be
profess
the
why
There are
weightiest
""As ye would another's
that men should do unto you, do ye even so unto them."
virtue and religion should be prepared, in times like the present, to be
Our Hawaiian neighbor may be poor, socially degraded, and morally
known as such, not in name merely, but in deed, It cannot be right
indiNevertheless he is a man, and for him, not less than for the
corrupt.
life,
should
absorb
the
of
this
totally
that the world, the business
vidual, leaving not even a tithe for God and humanity. No man ran honorable tind highly favored, Heaven stooped to earth, and Jesus, its
so wrap himself up in the triple brass of selfishness and be guiltless. First Born, was nailed upon the Cross.
Let it not, I pray you, be accepted as a foregone conclusion that the
His Maker has claims against him which cannot be shaken off; and so
has society. Believe me, thajre is something more valuable than gold. less-favored race is, by some stern law of necessity, to be ruthlessly
it
Accumulated wealth is not the supreme good, affirm it though some swept from the earth by the advance of the more favored. I know
may, believe it though more do. Piles of precious metal can never is easy to generalise from the accumulated facts of the past, and to rerepresent more than their earthly equivalent. They can never stretch gard it as a fixed rule that the aborigines must give way before the adaway beyond and certify to any soul its title to Heaven. We need vancing tread of civilization j meaning thereby that they may be pessomething that can do this, and that something is the favor of God, se- tered and pushed from their own rightful inheritance, till the sod has,
a tear, been laid over the last remnant of the race ; and all this
cured by a life of loving, active obedience, through faith in Jesus without
without
fain
the
in
cctnpunction, because, forsooth, fate has decreed it!
service
that
would
name
I
urge,
Christ. And it is this very
But let us not so narcotise our consciences. For humanity's sake—
of our gracious Lord, and in the name of those for whom He died, upon
the attention of all whom voice or pen can reach throughout these yea, for the sake of our common Father and our redeeming Lord, let vi
islands. Oh, for a clarified spiritual vision ! for eyes touched by the not be too ready thus to generalise that dark and shameful chapter of
finger of Jesus and freed from this thick film of worldliness! for the facts which has been gathering ever since Columbus first stepped foot
upon American soil, and which, sad to say, is not yet concluded.
gracious spirit,
•• Upon the eyeballs of Ibe blind
Rightly used, those records would indeed tell us of that insatiate greed
To pour celestial dity I"
ot gold, which, in the service of the dominant races, has pitilessly trampled its untold myriads to a hopeless death. But surely no fixed law
Another want which is greatly felt in our work is,
4. A more cordial sympathy with the people —a more practical fellow- of Providence, or of a true civilization, is here indicated. An infinitely
benevolent Father has not thus unfeelingly left his helpless ones to be
feeling with and for Hawaiians.
Even with the professedly religious and friendly element in the com- cruelly crushed under the heel of a diabolical selfishness.
Whatever causes of decrease are or have been operative among this
munity, there is altogether too much working at arms length. The
short arm of the lever is too long for the economical expenditure of the people, are easily comprehended ; and as those from other lands gave
forces at our disposal. We have need to get nearer the object to he birth to ihese causes, and have mainly endowed them with perpetuity,
moved, and to understand better its character and conditions. Other- there is a special fitness in the demand that through their agency, too,
wise we must not feel surprise if a retributive Providence suffers the they should be checked or eradicated. It is easy to say that this is an
Man of Rome to seduce from the old paths many for whose salvation impossible undertaking, I am well aware, and thus excuse oneself from
active effort, if not from all outworking sympathy for the people. But
the Protestant Mission was established.
*
No amount of zeal or of pecuniary gifts can replace a genuine fellow- faith and facts are both against us. The monstrous licentiousness of
feeling in any agency for drawing men to God, or even in drawing the Corinthians, notorious the world over, cultivated as a shameless art,
them from a lower to a higher and purer social condition. A genuine yielded to the preaching of the Cross. And Roman pollution, too, (an
effective sympathy with this people is what we pre-eminently need. I unfathomable abyss, the extent of which history partially discloses, and
repeat it. Not that of the Priest and the Levite, which can look upon which the revelations of Pompeii are but too faithfully giving us afresh,)
them, and, with an affected sanctity, pass by on the other side ; for we sustained, as it was, by the entire power of Paganism, quailed before
have had enough of that; but that of the Good Samaritan, which can tbe early approach of the Gospel, and was vanquished in the contest
not only " look " upon their necessities, but which can go, as well, and which ensued.
It was the pebble and the sling against the giant, over again ; and so
with its own hands pour in the healing balm, and, if need be, even
set them upon its own beast and take them to the fold of the Good it has ever been, is, and will ever be, to a steadfast faith. It is this
faith only, grounded upon the divine promises, and the Holy Spirit
Shepherd for shelter and care.
The bare recognition of the necessities of a people, or the periodical made effectjal through a genuine sympathy with this people, that will
bestowment of a contribution, or even personal service for their benefit, now give us success in the work, which in the name and strength of
without the genuine sympathy that moves and opens hearts, is of little God, we have upon our hands. We need, too, just now, an obstinate
practical avail. What we need is the capacity for becoming all things pertinacity of faith, that will not yield the day, or for a moment indulge
to all men, and so show the world that we practically hold to the true tbe thought of giving over the remnant of the Hawaiian nation to the
This power of hell. If the warfare is stubborn and desperate, so it is everyApostolic succession. This alone is the spirit of Jesus.
self-denying, pains-taking purpose, working out through the law of where in this sin-cursed world. The conditions of life and character
Christian love, this alone, achieves miracles in penetrating the hardest are everywhere the same, and the same tried and trusty weapon with
hearts and reforming the most hopelessly degraded lives. And this, which those before us have wrought exploits for the truth, even the
too, is the very thing which the exigences of the present demand at our Gospel of God's crucified Son, we, also, still wield, or may wield for
the salvation of the Hawaiian race; and shame on us if from »ny causa
hands. Shall this demand be met ?
We may at least thank God that on every side there are indications, we fail to achieve victory therewith 1
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—

And this brings me to mention, as another of our wants
6. A more specific and positive faith in God, and in divine truth as
the single instrument of human salvation.
Not that human eloquence, learning and skill are to be rejected, provided, always, that as subordinates, they can be made to hold up everywhere and always the only name under Heaven whereby they can be
saved." Still, it is not to be denied that, as a saving agency, the wisdom of the world is "foolishness" with God. And the great Apostle
counts it all as dung, that he may, for himself and for others, win
Christ and be found in Him. He gloried in but one single thing. That
was in the vicarious sacrifice of the Cross.
Putting all else beneath his feet, he concentrated the entire forces of
his being to this dVie resolute purpose, of proclaiming the crucified and
risen Jesus as the one only sacrifice for nil the spiritual maladies of our
race. He knew, indeed, that "to the Jews it was a stumbling-block
and to the Greeks foolishness." Yet by this very foolishness of
"
preaching" he also knew it pleased God to save them that believe.
Thus " knowing in whom he belived," and assured that the " foolishness of God was wiser than men," we see how it was lhat he determined, even among the highly-cultivated and fastidious Corinthians, to
know nothing save Jesus Christ and Him crucified. He could not dally
upon outside considerations, but opened up at once the power and glory
of the Gospel, in its individual application to the hearts of men. And
now it is just this resolute faith of the Apostle in the Gospel of Jesus
Christ, as the sole specific for nil human necessities, that we need today, to fire anew our zeal and give assurance of the coming victory.
Let it be. therefore, our glory, as it was His, to know nothing but
Christ and Him crucified for the salvation of men. Tell us not of imposing rites or a pompous ceremonial, neiiher of salvation flowing from
consecrated finger-ends, nor yet of priestly offices, which, shutting out
the broad and blessed Sun of Revelation, would stupidly send us to
God by candle-light. Away with tlifoe borrowed baubles of heathenism ! Give us a pure Christianity, and in beautiful apostolic simplicity
let us point this people to the Lamb of God that taketh away the sin of
the world.
And let it be our constant joy to know that one of ihe crifwning glories of the Gospel which we lubor to bestow upon this people is out and
out individuality. For the mere accidents of human character it has
no partiality. It knows nothing of authoratative monopolies through
whose officious agency alone its grace may be vouchsafed to the spiritually needy; nor with aggjegations of men has it anything to do. To
corporations or organizations it has not one word to say, save, indeed,
as they may be the proper and healthful outgrowth of individual men.
To the man it speaks directly—to the individual man. Abject and despised he may be, morally corrupt and undone he certainly is ; nevertheless he is a child of God, and by the sign manual of Heaven he has
in reversion a celestial- birthright. A Lazarus in rags, repulsive to
sight, he may be now, and thankful for the kindly sympathy and companionship of dogs, but to-morrow's sun shall find him entered upon his
promised inheritance, a child of glory reposing in Abraham's bosom.
This, I repeat, is one of the crowning glories of the Gospel, and with
what fixedness of hope and faith should it not inspire us! By divine
authority we .iffer its weal'.h of blessing directly to the living soul, and
upon that soul also we lay its solemn and weighty responsibilities. It
is what he needs, for it is his Father's provision for its extremest necessities. With his political relations it may not, perhaps, directly meddle, nor with his social standing. It is enough that he was made in
the image of his Creator; enough that, as such, he is a subject of God's
moral government. For him, as such, the Cross on Calvary was
reared. For him attoning blood was shed. To him comes the offer of
life or death, and, as the steward of this manifold grace of God, naked
and alone shall he come at length to the final Judgment Seat.
Divide this heirship to the bounteous pifts and responsibilities of the
Gospel you cannot, neither the one nor the other. Each individual of
the rose if personally heir to the whole. No Church can interdict it,
no priest circumscribe it, no Bishop lay his finger" upon it. Such is the
Gospel committed to us ; such its relations and dealings with man.
Outside of it there are no motives that can touch the conscience, or savingly affect the life, spiritual or material. THts can ; and we should
never forget it. It is well to recur often to what it has done, that sight
as well as faith may be assured and stagger not at the promise of what
it i» surely to do. Think of that first quarter of a century after Jesus
hung upon the Cross! Run your eye over the Epistles. Romans,
Corinthians, Gallatians, Ephesiane, Phillipians, Colossians, Thessalonvans A marvelous catalogue ! They indicate to us, in the briefest
'""J*' not R WO W
by some proud earthly monarch,
but by the simple story of the Cross- I'and that, too, against the com-

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bined powers of civil and religious despotism, of earth and hell.
Again, tune your thoughts to the conquests of the truth within the
present century. Time would fail us even to run through the catalogue of territories and peoples won for Christ, both from Popery and
from Paganism, on continent and on island. And it is worthy of remark, in passing, that not one trophy thus won for Christ has again reverted to the foe. Recall, too, in this connection, what the Gospel has
done for these islands. We are sometimes inclined to underrate the
magnitude of the work actually accomplished. In this we are wrong.
When our foes exultingly tell us that a fox running upon the, wall
which the Gospel has erected among the Hawaiian people would weak
it down, it is not perhaps surprising that, for the moment, in the midst
of great discouragements, too, we are half inclined to believe them.
But is it so ?
Point to whatever valuable institutions or conditions of life you will,
now existing among us, civil, social, religious or political, and every
particular one of them has something more than a poor dumb mouth
with which to speak for our Immanuel and the power of His Cross. It
is both well and wise to strengthen our faith by this survey. We have
need thus to be prepared for what the immediate future is yet to reveal
to us, and need also to assure ourselves that the sword of the Lord and
of Gideon is yet in our hands. And with this trusty weapon, in the
Name of Names, the Church of God on these fair islands shall yet cut
her way to victory through all her gathered foes.
But I hasten to the last of our wants which time will allow to be
named, viz :
6. A more practical Christianity.
In other words, a Christianity embodied in the every-day man, and
not simply in the sleek and pious church-goer on the Sabbath.
Our religion is too ethereal and delicate to bear the coarse scrutiny
and test of this ordinary business life of ours. We need something
with more tangible substance to it; something that can better "rough it"
in the world. No mere theory of Christianity, apart from its actual
adaptedness to the common necessities of life, is for us worth a moment's thought. That which solely attracts our interest to-night is
Religion as a reforming and saving agency, both in its actual performance and in its known capacity for effective work among men. It matters little to us, even though its indicated capacity as a system be infinite, so long as its actual working is partial and imperfect. The skilful engineer is never satisfied until he can work up his engine to its
given capacity ; and if he gets but half the indicated power therefrom,
he is sure that there is a defective working of it. And so we, in working the system of means which God has given for reforming and saving
men, whilst painfully conscious of the imperfect results actually attained, are sure that our working of the system is defective.
Now, it is manifestly absurd in us to expect to accomplish the vast
work which we have in hand, with forces so painfully inadequate as we
find them. The children of this world exhibit no such stupidity; why
should the children of light ? Is it written in the book or God's decrees that the former shall be wiser in their generation than the latter?
Or is this the mere statement of a humiliating fact, whose existence is
conditioned upon no fixed necessity, but simply upon a defective spiritual economy, persistently believed in and pushed laboriously on to its
meagre results ? Can we doubt which ? And we know, too, where the
great defect lies.
Give us, therefore, not a new religion —we are right there—hii* a
new system of spiritual economy, vitalized by the fresh element of
power to be found in the honest application of Christianity to the ordinary
business oflife.
We are told that the results of forty-five years of Christian toil
among this people are not commensurate with their cost in treasure and
human energies ; and, vast as these results are, I am far from disputing
the allegation. Considering the large numbers, in every department of
life, who have borne the Christian name, and still bear it, in these
islands, the results are indeed unsatisfactory, and it is by no means difficult to tell why. Our religion, instead of occupying its rightful position as the controlling power in the conduct of life, has been made far
too generally to dance attendance upon our worldly interests; and so
accustomed have we become -to this method of Christian life, that not
only the world—the outside sinners—but many even of the baptised
children of the Kingdom have come to accept it as an established truth
that worldly business cannot be successfully conducted if under the

control ofreligion !
And this is precisely the debasing idea that is now being diffused
throughout the native community, viz, that there can be no joint agency
of the Divine with the ea'rrhly principle in conducting the every-day
affairs of life ! as though religion were a Utopian scheme and the Bible

�77

SUPPLEMENT TO THE FRIEND.

.
!

And so, when one takes to business
a book of impracticable precepts
of any sort, he feels that he follows high precedents in eschewing the
to be
Divine law as his guiding light, and following what he supposesfervent
in
business,
Not
slothful
and
better
judgment.
his own wiser
"
in spirit, serving the Lord," is to him, as to others, an unmeaning in-

congruity.

Now, can any people ever be Christianized on grounds so low ana
unworthy as these ? I do not ask if they can be brought into the
Church thereby, for they may be, as others have been, both in this and
other lands. But we do not hold to baptismal regeneration. Heathenism baptised is heathenism still, and baptised worldliness ii, worldliness
still, call it by what name you please.
But this people have long since been able to comprehend the discrepancy that exists everywhere among them between the religion of the
Bible, as read and as preached to them, and that which is thus pracWith their religious teachers, they approve the former and acknowledge, as readily as we do, its divine excellence, whilst, as human
nature is, they naturally and almost inevitably content themselves with
practising the latter, and think they do a&lt; well as their employers and
acknowledged superiors. And is this to be disputed ?
We cannot now stop to speak of the domestic and more private relaIslands if
tions which we hold to Hawaiians; but look abroad over the our
the
of
management
great
if,
fairness
in
say,
and
all
in
you will,
plantations, for example, and other important enterprises which absorb
is practical Christianity
and control all the native labor available, theremake
the faintest appreenough—l will not say humanity enough—to
ciable show. I mean, of course, as seen by Hawaiian and other em-

tised.'

....

ployes.
Let us not deceive ourselves. Hawaiians are not slow in estimating
the sort of Christianity that simply treats them as beasts of burden,
without the slightest actual provision for their wants as immortal beings. A Christianity that works them incessantly for six days of the
week not to say more, even, than that—and then turns them adrift on

Again, I repeat, a new religious life is what we perishinglv need ;
and everythat, conscious of the abiding presence of Jesus, shall always themselves,
where stand up for Him. And, whilst art and science gird
as now, for the conquest of the material world, is Religion, which alone
gives beauty and significance to both, with careless mien and folded
arms to sit idly by ? Has she, too, no conquests to win for Him whose
name she bears? No trophies for Christ! And this, too, in the year
when expectation stands on tiptae, and faith beholds the raillenial dawn
already streaking the hill-tops with coming glory ! It cannot, surely,
be! It must not be ! The Master says it. Our faith and love both
forbid it. We must work the work of Him that sent us whilst it is
day !
And how sqlemn as eternity are the motives which urge us onward
to our work, to a quickened zeal and a stronger faith—to a new and
higher religious life in and for our adorable Lord !
The time is short. Soon our work will have come to an end, and
the grave will have closed over us forever. Forever, did I say? No.
Christ is the Resurrection and the Life. In Him toiling and not faint,
in Him trusting and not ashamed—yet a little while and He will come
and take us to our waiting thrones on high ; and—cheering, glorious
thought—not us only. Multitudes of these despised ones for whom He
died and we toil, shall, through atoning grace, there reign with us too;
and together we shall sing, in sweetest harmony, the Song of Moses
and the Lamb.
Members of the Hawaiian Evangelical Association.
Hawstl.
FOREIGN MISSIONARIES.

Rev. T. Coan, Rev. D. B. Lyman, Chas. H. Wetmore, M. D., Hilo.
Rev. J. F. Pogue, Kau.
Rev. J. D. Paris, Kealakeakua.
Rev. L. Lyons, Waimea.
Rev. E. Bond, Kohala Akaa.

the Sabbath, without even the care bestowed upon the cattle, and so
NATIVE pastors.
drawing them down by an inevitable process of demoralization (and by
Pohano,
Hakalau.
Rev.
T.
no hesitating process either) towards barbarism and death. This cariRev. J. Kauhane, Paliuka.
cature of Christianity is not, nor was it ever -designed to be, in any
S. W. Papaula, Kapalilua.
land, the power of God nor the wisdom of God for tbe salvation of ' Rev.
Rev.
J.
W. Kupakee, Helani.
men.
O.
W. Pilipo, Kailua.
Rev.
ever
to
be
this,
better
than
our
work
is
if
Now, we need a religion
Kekaha.
Kaonohimaka,
Rev.
done ; a religion from which are eliminated all these unnatural excresPali, Kawaihae.
Rev.
A.
we
short,
these
fatal
defects
are
remedied.
In
which
ences, and in
Rev. S. C. Luhiau, Kohala Komahana.
His Word, heavenly
need the sort of Christianity that God gives us inwell
Rev. S. Kukahekahe, Waipio.
as
divine
its
in
humane
as
in
as
well
as
its
origin,
its
aspect
in
Mail.
relahis
two-fold
nature
and
in
man
ever
practical teachings, regarding
FOREIGN MISSIONARIES.
this
sort
of
Chrisations, and striving to bless him in both. Give us
Rev. D. Baldwin, Lahaina.
tianity, not as a beautiful ideal but as a tangible substance, touching and
S. E. Bishop, Rev. C. B. Andrews, Lahainaluna.
Rev.
and
our
point,
Hawaiian
life
at
conceivable
every
blessing this actual
W. P. Alexander, Rev. Thos. G. Thurston, W. Bailey, WaiRev.
wor|j God's work—on these islands shall be speedily accomplished, luku.
and the top stone shall be brought forth with shoutings of grace, grace
Rev. J. P. Green, Makawao.
uno »t!
, , conceivable
NATIVE PASTORS.
S
•, •
li
avail is the
But, at this stage of human progress, of what
Moku,
Rev.
J.
Kaanapali,
H.
fro;n the marts
religion that, either doubtful or ashamed, sneaks away
Rev. S. KrAnakahiki, Keanae.
the planta8f trade—from the ship's deck, the dock, the counting-room,
Rev. H. Manase, Honuaula.
tion—whilst in the prayer-meeting and on the Sabbath, when secular
Hol.kal.
can
to
to
exhort
faithfulness
zealously
business is safely in abeyance,
FOREIGN MISSIONARY.
Him who redeemed them with His blood, and who said, too, He that is Rev. A O. Forbes, Kaluaaha.
ashamed of me, I will be ashamed of him?
NATIVE PASTOR.
Out upon the Christianity that, in the last half of the nineteenth
Rev. S. W. Nueku, Halawa.
Laaal.
century, and in the light of the last fifty years, can read the second
Psalms, and still hesitate and apologise in putting its foot significantly
NATIVE PASTOR.
of our beRev. E. Pali.
forward for Christ. Fools and fanatics there may be danger
and
do somebut
is
not
better
to
be
fools
the
world
it
goes,
as
•Mas
coming,
Rev. Asa Thurston, Honolulu, without charge, by reason of age.
thing for our blessed Lord and for our race, than weak-backed and
Rev. Artemas Bishop, Honolulu, without charge, by reason of age.
fearful worldly-wise ones, whose noblest aim is to sit astride the fence
and
strive
to
serve
world,
His
from
the
Rev. P. J. Gulick, Honolulu, without charge, by reason of age.
vainly
divides
Kingdom
which
Rev. Lorrin Andrews, Honolulu, employed on the native language.
them both ?
Rev. L. Smith, D. D., Honolulu, Pastor Second Church.
It is a bootless task to aim at the regeneration of any people by such
Rev, H. H. Parker, Honolulu, Pastor First Church.
an agency as this. As a working power, without a fresh baptism from
Rev. L. H. Gulick, Honolulu, Corresponding Secretary of the Board
on high, it is well-nigh played out; and hence it is that our work
has
of
on
our
hands.
What
the
the Hawaiian Evangelical Association.
adequate
triumphs
heavily
so
hangs
Rev. S. C. Damon, Honolulu, Pastor Bethel Union Church,
Cross won through our agency within the last half-score of years ?
Rev. E. Corwin, Honolulu, Pastor Fort street Church.
What new trophies have these years given us, which to-night we may
Satan
is
not
to
be
under
W. D, Alexander, A. M., Honolulu, President Oahu College.
easily
thus
bruised
Nay,
?
feet
lay at Jesus'
Rev. J. S. Emerson, Waialua, without charge from failure of health.
our feet. In this conflict Christ' indeed is to win, but He is to win
through the unstinted devotion of the Church He has purchased with Rev. O. H. Gulick, Waialua, Principal of Female Seminary.

•

.

•

.

His own blood.

Rev. B. W. Parker, Kaneohe.

�SUPPLEMENT TO THE FRIEND.

78

FORMERLY MISSIONARIES, NOW IN SECULAR EMPLOYMENTS, HONOLULU.

.

E. O. Hall, S. N. Castle, Amos Cooke, G. P. Judd, M, D., Henry
Dimond, Honolulu.
NATIVE PASTORS.

Rev. A. Kaoliko, Waianaje.
Rev. M. Kuaea, Waialua.
Rev. Z. Poli, Waikane.
Rev. S. Waiwaiole, Waimanalo.

OF THE TREASURER OF THE

HAWAIIAN EVANGELICAL ASSOCIATION.
RECEIPTS FROM JI \K 1,

...
I'ioui Hawaii.
Kapalilua, S. W. Papuula,
....
Hilo, T. Coan,
Kailua, Pilipo,
- Waimea, L. Lyons,
Dr. J. Wight, Kohala, ....
South Kona, J. D. Paris, .
We§t Kohala, S. C. Luhiau, - ...
South Kohala, A. Pali,

.

NATIVE PASTORS.

at

Makawao, Maui.

Missionaries to Micronesia.
.'tension Island, (Ponapr.)

Ronokxsi —Rev. A. A. Sturges, Rev. E. T. Doane, American Missionaries.
Marshall Mantis.

Ebon—Rev. B. G. Snow, American Missionary; H. Aea, Hawaiian

Missionary.
Namarik—J. A. Kaelemakule, Hawaiian Missionary.
Jaluit—Rev. D. Kapali, Hawaiian Missionary.
Gilbert Islands.

Butaritari—Rev. J. W. Kano, R. Maka, Hawaiian Missionaries.
Apaiang—Rev. W. B.Kapu, D. P. Aumai, Hawaiian Missionaries.
Tarawa —Key. J. H. Mahoe, G. Haina, Hawaiian Missionaries.
Missionaries to the Marquesas Islands.
MISSIONARIES OF BOAKD OF HAWAIIAN EVANGELICAL ASSOCIATION.

Uopou —Rev. S. Kauwealoha.
Hivaoa—Rev. I. Kekela, Rev. Z. Hapuku, J. W. Laioha.
Fatuiva—Rev. J. W. Kaiwi, Rev. A. Kaukau.

Hamakua Centre, P. Kaaikuahiwi,
West. Hamakua, S. Kukahekahe,
East Hamakua, S. Kamelamela,
Children of J. D. Paris,

...

....
.....
....
....
From Mitui.

Lahaina, D. Baldwin,

D. Baldwin,
Mrs. Baldwin,
D. D. Baldwin,
Miss E. S. Baldwin,

Miss H. M. Baldwin,
A Friend in Lahaina,
Hana, S. E. Bishop,
Keanae, S. Kamakahiki,
Makawao, J. S. Grean,
Wailuku, W. P. Alexander,

-

Students at Lahainaluha,

Members of the Board of the Hawaiian Evangelical Association for M. C. Fort street Church,

1866-67.
flflletrs.

President—Rev. T. Coan.
Vice President—Dr. G. P. Judd.
Corresponding Secretary—Rev. L. H. Gulick.
Recording Secretary—Rev. H. H. Parker.
Treasurer— E. O. Hall, Esq.
Auditor—l. Bartlett, Esq.
■sßslMwa
FIRST CLASS.

Rev. S. W. Nueku, Molokai.
S. N. Castle, Esq., Oahu.
Rev. L. Smith, D. D., Oahu.
Rev. H. H. Parker, Oahu.

Prof. Church, Oaha.
Pres. W. D. Alexander. Oahu.
Rev. J. W. Smiih,M. D., Kauai.
Rev. E. Helekunihi, Kauai.

SECOND CLASS.

Rev. J. D. Paris, Hawaii.
Rev. J. W. Kupakee, Hawaii.
Rev. J. F. Pogue, Hawaii.
Rev. E. Corwin, Oahu.

Rev. A. Kaoliko, Oahu.
Rev. B. W. Parker, Oahu.

Hon. John li, Oahu.
Major W. L. Moehonua, Oahu.

THIRD CLASS.

Rev. T. Coan, Hawaii.
Key. E. Bond, Hawaii.
Rev. W. Pilipo, Hawaii.
Rev. W. P. Alexander, Maui.

I. Bartlett, Esq., Oahu.
G. P. Judd, M. D., Oahu.
Rev. S. C. Damon, Oahu.
Rev. M. Kuaea, Oahu.

CwaMUttee*.

81,050 84

Balance June 1, 1865,

Rev. J. W. Smith, Rev. D. Dole, Koloa.
Rev. E. Johnson, A. Wilcox, Waioli.

N. B. Rev. J. S. Green, Independent Pastor

1865, TO MAY SI, 18««.

FOREIGN MISSIONS.

kaial.

FOREIGN MISSIONARIES.

Rev. E. Helekuniki, Anaholu.
Rev. J. Waiamau, Lihue.

THIRD ANNUAL REPORT

-

...

...

- ...
- ....

Waialua, M. Kuaea,
Waimanalo, S. Waiwaiole,
From a Sailor, by Mr. Damon,

-

Mr. Pahukula,
Mission Children's Society,

Waimea, J. W. Smith,
Koloa, J. W. Smith,
Waioli, E. Johnson,

-

-

-

......

From Kauai.

-

Missionary Society at Waioli,
.Missionary Society at Koolau,

....
....

Halawa, Nueku,
Kaluaaha, A. O. Forbes,

From Holokal.

Foreign Missions —S. C. Damon, M. Kuaea, H. H. Parker, W. L. Kalaupapa,
Moehonua.
•
Home Missions—G. P. Judd, John li, W. D. Alexander, L. Smith.
From I lion.
Publications— E. Corwin, £. O. Hall, H. H. Parker, H. M. Whitney. M. C. Ebon, H. Aea,
Education—B. W. Parker, W. D. Alexander, A. Kaoliko.
M. C. Ebon, avails of oil, •
Appropriations from A. B. C. F. M.—S. N. Castle, B. W. Parker,
J. D. Paris.
From Apaiang.
Ur«l (oasßlUffs •■ F.dnratlon.
M. C, J. W. Kanoa,
Havmt—3. D. Paris, T. Coan, C. H. Wetmore, D. B. Lyman, J. F.
From Tarawa.
Pogue.
M. C, J. Mahoe,
MauL~W. P. Aleiander, S. E. Bishop, A. 0. Forbes, H Manase.
Kauri—J. W. Smith, E. Johnson.
Amount carried forward.

-

-

1,489 00
339
25
5
10
2
2

50
00
00
00
00
00
10 00

8 75
17 25

' 40 00

20 50

From "aim.

. ....
- . .

900 00
73 00
104 00
20 00
200 00
31 00
20 00
29 00
29 00
24 00
15 00

18 68

...

Kaumakapili,
Kawaiahao, H. H. Parker,
Kaneohe, B. W. Parker,
Waianae, Kaoliko,
Hauula, M. Kuaea and Ukeke,
Collection after An. Sermon by B. G. Snow
H. Manase,
"
"
G. P." Judd,
Mr. Ukeke,
Messrs. Hoffschlaeger &amp; Stapenhorst,

8 35 00

....

498 68

74 10
143 98
601 62
79 00
5 50
18 50
105 50
81 12
20 00
2 00

25 00
33 25
59 25

50

2 00
150 00

•
1,401 32

46 50

170
46
50
7

00
40
25
25
320 40

93 25
90 90
2 75

2 87
44 48

186 90

47 35
22 25

11 00
•6,027 74

�.

TMEHON
FR.
Amount brought forward,

- •
- - - - - - - - -- -- - -- - - - .- -- - -- - -- -- - -- •
-

•
•
From California.

Sabbath School First Congregational Church,

85,027 74

Balance June 1, 1865,
200 00 From A. B. C. F. M.

From the I mini States.

From the A. B. C. F. M. for Micronesia,

Total receipts Foreign Missions,

-

From Hawaii.

Kapaliuka, J. Kauhane,
Students of Mr. Lyman's School, Hilo,
Dr. Wetmore, Hilo,
North Kahala, E. Bond,
Kau, O. H. Gulick,
South Kona, J. D. Paris,
North Kohala, E. Bond,
South Kohala, A. Pali,
West Kohala, Luihau,
Waimea, L. Lyons,
Hamakua Centre, P. Kaaikuahiwi,
West Hamakua, S. Kukahekahe,
East Hamakua, S. Kamelamela,

-

-

- --

Waianae,

•

•

50 00
450 00
132 34
230 00
114 50
18 00
20 00
62 00
13 00
10 00
8 68

From Oahn.

M. C. Fort street Church,
Ewa, J. Bicknell,
Waialua, M. Kuaea,

109 95
8 00

143 25
8 25

•*

...
From Kauai.

Koolau, E. Helekunihi,
Wailuku, W. P. Alexander,

-

Kaluaaha, A. O. Forbes,

...

From Mini.

From Molokai.

-

Total receipts General Fund,

-

-

--

HOME MISSIONS.

Balance June 1, 1865,

From Oaho.

A. B. C. F. M.,

■

-

From the Inlted States.

Dr. J. Wright, Kohala,

Total Expenditures,
Balance,

.

From Nasi.

From Hawaii.

2,100 00

18 67

24 00

8691 50
8200 00
82,209 61

8 60 42
456 05
237 16

2,000 00

2,753 63

... - ....

PERSONAL.

•

-

-

-

869 86

87,137 41

•

- - ...
- -- - - -- - -.... - - CR.

Audited and found correct,
Honolulu, June 6, 1866.

24

823,310 03
16,172 62

■

BALANCES.
1,171 64 To Foreign Missions,
To Home Missions,
To General Fund,
•
To Publications,
To Female Education,
•
269 45 To Theological Education,
To Tract Fund,
12 70 To General Meeting,
To Medical Fund, Micronesian Mission,
43 00 To Personal,

178 77

600 00

..---- 84,963

Total Cash Receipts,

$3,446 46

$ 91 60

FUHLICATIONS.

Balances to Mr. Doane,

Bible Fund Dr.,

«

FiAd, MICRONESIA.

- - - -- - --

Total,

$355 56

- - - - - - ...
....
- ...
- - - -- - - -

Wailuku, W. P. Alexander,

MEDICAL

From A. B. C. F. M.,

43 00

O. H. Gulick, $ 31 6S
Collection after Annual Sermon by
» S. E. Bishop, 113 17
«
33 92
M. C. Fort street Church,
■

$6,927 74

Total,

*

Balance June 1, 1865,
81,906 67 M. C. Fort street Church,
Avails of stock to Binder,
Avails of books sold, L. H. Gulick,
$ 38 12
From A. B. C. F. M.,
25 00

GENERAL FUND.

Balance June 1, 1865,

1,700 00

- -

GENERAL MEETING.

79

■

81,940 33

297 00

3,130 68
882 67
11197
25 12
157 91
461 75
200 00
59 86

87,267 19
129 78

$7,137 41

I. BARTLETT,
Auditor.

Report on the State of the Churches, June, 1866.
To the Hawaiian Evangelical Association .Your Committee having reviewed the several station reports that have
been made to this body by the Pastors of the forty-three Churches here
represented, would present ihe following brief review of their progress
during the past year, and of their present position.
The Freatliln? of the Word.
The Word of Life has been faithfully, intelligently, and regularly
preached, from Sabbath to Sabbath, throughout the land, and not without saving and quickening effect, though no marked or general outpouring of the Holy Spirit has been witnessed.

82,677 00
Total receipts Home Missions,
FEMALE EDUCATION.
Temptation*.
$1,596 23
Balance June 1, 1865,
are now in many places subjected to many strong temptThe
people
29
87
Church,
8
M. C. Fort street
ations, from which in previous years they have been in a measure pro1,600 00
From A. B. C. F. M.,
use of fermented and distilled liquors,
1,629 87 tected. The manufacture and
and also of the native awa, the desecration of the Sabbath, the hula,
added, horse-racing with its concomitants of betting,
$3,226 10 and, it may beidleness, all
Total receipts Female Education,
these have been effectual in separating from
and
gambling,
THEOLOGICAL EDUCATION.
many of the younger members, while also the general
our
Churches
840 12 tendency to dissipation has led a still larger number of the younger
Balance June 1, 1865,
50 00 portion of the adult population to stand aloof from the Sanctuary and
Kona, Hawaii, J. D. Paris,
its influences.

Total,

BIBLE FUND.

Balance June 1, 1865,
Dr. J. Wright, Kohala,
Avails from Dr. L. H. Gulick,

- -- --

8 20 00
552 11

Total,

8282 99
572 11

8855 10

Total,
Balance June 1, 1865,
Avails from L. H. Gulick,

$90 12

TRACT FUND.

-

-

•

-

8 68 74
104 17
8172 91

A Peeallarlty of Hawaiian

(horrors.

One marked feature which is to be noticed in the native Hawaiian
Churches, is that the officers—those who constitute the Executive
Board of the Church—are generally old men, past the energetic period
of life; that the majority of them are upwards of fifty years of age,
while rarely can a single church officer be found under thirty.five
years of age. In those Churches whose pastorate has lately been filled
by young men, it is thought all the more necessary that the faithful
and triedremaining Christians of the past generation, the earlier and
first fruits of the Gospel seed sown in this land, should mostly guard
the ark of God. -A want of confidence in them seems in a great measure to have prevented the younger men too generally from securing
personal responsibility or charge in the perpetuation of the Christian

�80

SUPPLEMENT TO THE FRIEND.

institution", of the land. The results of this lack of confidence are twofold.
First, that young men, business) men, the men of to-day, are neither found
managing the affairs of the Churches, as officers, nor willing to take part in
aotivo Church operations; and, secondly, timt but few of them are fitted to
take such charge.
%
The attention of Pastors should, we think, bo called to this fact, and they
should be recommended to make special efforts to induce the younger men of
promise and of Christian character to take part in the work and to encourage
them to come forward and assume their share of responsibility in the various
Christian enterprise. Here, as elsewhere, the harvest is abundant
borers are few. The study ofevery Pastor should be to influence all
tpable to enlist as reapers of this harvest.

corned by young and old, as a subscription list of noarly four thousand names
clearly proves. This little herald of tbe day is recommended to the care of
Pastors and Sabbath School Superintendents, who may do a good work in
promoting its circulation.
Tbe Island Associations.

regard the Island Ecclesiastical Associations as important, and tending
Hawaiian Churches. These Associations superintend the Churches under their cure, attend to cases of discipline brought before them, establish new Churches, ordain and set over them Pastors. There
have been ordained and placed over new Churches by these Associations, dur.
ing the past year, four new Pastors, viz. One on the Island of Hawaii, two
on Oahu and one on Kauai, making in all twenty-one Hawaiian ordained
Here Pastors .Veiled,
ministers. Some of the Churches aro destituteof a Pastor to look after the
sheep, to watch over them and preserve them from the wolves that are strainour Churches have, during tho past year, suffered for lack of Pasing hard to scatter the flock. It becomes these Island Associations to observe
iry effort should be made promptly to supply such destitute fields. these institutions, and strive too seek out and speedily place over them Pastors
lued efficiency and vitality of our Churches seeioß to human view to feed and guide theseChurches in the way of life.
pendent upon continued and faithful pastoral labor and care. Destitute Churches at once attract the ever-vigilant eye of the worshippers of
Theological School.
who are not slow to enter, teaching lor doctrines the commandments of
As auxiliary to this work, we regard a Theological School, where persons
shall be trained for the work of Pastors and Preachers, us very important.
A Sign of Piotrress.
Such a School we have commenced at Wailuku. We regard an increase of
r e notice in most of tho Churches a critical spirit, one that judges with pupils as important. We recommend to the Pastors of the several Churches to
more or less intelligence of the capacity, tuleDts and virtues of their Pastors, seek out and induce to enter that School such young men as seem promising
and of candidates for the pastoral office. The standard of character required for the work, so that we may furnish Preachers ana Pastors for the destitute
by the Churches of the native ministry is much higher than it was a few years Churches of these Islands, and also laborers for the various Missions of this
since ; thus indicating an advance in the intellectual and Christian character ocean.
of tho individual church-member and church-goer. Though there may in
Other Institutions of Learning.
some cases be shown a captious and hypercritical spirit, nut the offspring of
The
of
Lahainaluna
also bears a near relation to the work of furSeminary
true wisdom, yet, on the whole, we view this as one of the clearest and most
satisfactory proofs of intellectual and spiritual growth. The effect of such an ninliing pupils for the Theological School. In this Seminary some young men
appreciative spirit can but tend to incite the Pastor to greater diligence and lay the foundation of knowledge suitable to make them pupils in theology.
faithfulness in his labors. An exacting spirit and uncharitable critieiam we So, also, the Hilo Boarding School is important to raise up pupils for the
would most severely condemn; while healthful, kind and appreciative criticism Theological School. But the Theological School at Wailuku is not the only
must bring forth good fruits, stimulating the young Pastor to covet earnestly place where theological teaching is given. Some of the Pastors of the Churches
are teaching young men-, suitablo to become Preachers and Pastors in future
tbe beat gifts.

B&gt;!

We

decidedly to the benefit of tbo

:

Ky,

Christian Young Men should be Encouraged to Knter the Mlnl-irv.
Mindful that several parishes are now destitute of Pastors, and in view of
tbe changes that will be effected by time, we regret to see so few of tho young
men looking forward to the ministry; and we would invite the attention of
the friends of Zion to the duty of setting before the minds of young men of
promise and of Christian character tho claims, tho honors and rewards of this
nigh calling, as well as the sacred responsibility of tbe office.
So far as we know, no one of those young Hawaiians who have enjoyed the
high advantages of English education afforded by the College und tbe High
School (the Royal School) of this city, are looking forward to the ministry,
though the rapid increase of English speaking residents in every parish of the
Inlands loudly calls for those who understand both tho English and Hawaiian
languages to occupy all posts of usefulness.
Sabbath

Schools.

time.

Female Boarding schools.

Female Boarding Schools are very important to prepare Hawaiian girls to
become enlightened mothers und suitable wives for the graduates of Luhitinalunu. Seminary, the Preachers, Pastors, Missionaries to other Islands, und
others. There ore four Female Boarding Schools, under the auspices of our
Evangelical Association, or our faith, embracing one hundred and Jforty-four
pupils. These Schools are at Koloa, on Kauai, Waialua and Makiki on Oahu,
and Miikawuo on Maui. Other Hawaiian girls are trained in the various families of foreigners, mostly Missionaries, of the Islands, and these we think will
number some twenty or more.
We exhort those friends who have girls of suitable age to send them to a
Female Boarding School of their own faith, believing it not consistent to send
them to Schools of other religious persuasions, us some parents have done.
Onr

Warfare.

From the signs of the times, it is very clear that there is to be a warfare,
These are receiving, in many places, more attention than heretofore. They
are, to our view, a most indispensable agency for leading all classes to seek from this time onwards, between darkness and light. The enemies of the pure
Gospel of Christ are cunning, skilful, and ever vigilant in striving to turn men
and know the truth as it is in Christ. If we have the ytffng we have all.
Evidence is most abundant to establish the fact that the study of the Bible from the Bide of truth to that of darkness and error. What tenders this an
may be made as interesting to the youth of Hawaii as to the young of any unequal contest is, that the sinful heart of man is in league with tho works of
Christian land ; and practical religious instruction can be made as efficient darkness. Therefore, it becometh the followers of Christ to be equally vigilant
in warring against the old man of the heart, that would lead them to death.
here aa elsewhere.
A most interesting and attractive department of some of our revived Sabbath
Popery.
Schools is that of the Infant School, in which little ones of from three to seven
years are made to receive with joy the words of life which may fit them for a
on
Islands

these
are not asleep. They are ever
The emissaries of the Pope
glorious Heaven. This department of each Sabbath School striving to gain a foothold where opportunity offers. They are quiet and silent
of
Christian
guidance
in sowing the leaven of error among the people. Their aim is to draw into
young ladies.
their influence tho obildren of Protestants. This they do by establishing
Hawaiian
Sabbath
School
Association,
just organized in this place, is,
The
where they can be efficiently instructed. In their efforts in this direcSchools
Wanda
we hope, destined, to do a great work throughout the
in awakening a
tion they say, We have no intention of proselyting or teaching religion, but
and
"
in imgeneral interest in this important department of Christian labor,
to instruct in the knowledge of books and fancy-work." These smooth
parting instruction as to the methods of making Sabbath Schools interesting merely
words operate as a bait to draw in such parents as desire to advance their chiland beneficial.
But the leaven of Popery and error is
dren in knowledge and
Nothing more delights the eye and cheers the heart of the Christian than to constantly instilled intofancy-work.
such children, leading them to become Papists.
upon tome of our Sabbath Schools, where the infant, the youth, the
Therefore, we exhort 'parents, and all who stand upon the side of truth in
le-aged and those bowed with the weight of years may be found, each in
this contest, not to be induced to aid the side of the enemies of the (iospel.
lass, drawing wisdom and inspiration from the great fountain head.
We exhort you, as Hawaiians, in this warfare with darkness to acquit yourselves like men, that the truth may prove victorious.
Newspapers.
In this contest " take to yourselves tho whole armor cf God," that you may
is continued and increased circulation of such a paper aa the Kuokoa is a be able to stand up against the advocates of darkness. Take* above all, the
ful sign of tbe times. This paper is one whose religious, moral and polit- sword of tbo Spirit, the Bible, and with ityou are sure to conquer.
teachinga are such as we are happy to say recommend the paper to tbe
E. JOHNSOfr,
onage of tho intelligent and enlightened portion ofour island communities,
and we can truthfully odd that it is lead and appreciated throughout the
O. H. GULICK,
Und.
S.
KUKAUEKAHE.
The Alaula, or Dayspring.a. child's monthly pictorial paper, has been
started undor the auspices of the Hawaiian Boardi, and baa been heartily wela useful life and a

may often be moet properly committed to the care and

(in

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                    <text>THF
E
RIEND

lIONOLULI,

SeH Strits, Ml7, ihj-l
CONTENTS

For Siiileiiiliii', 1 8 -0.
Opinion of American Missionaries
ghafubury's
of
Earl
Captain Cavaily, of the Steamer Sacramento
The Harriet Newell
The Wandering Saili r brought to God
Ritualist Controversy In England
Pleasing Incident in a Young Man's Life
Causeof the Death of the Martyr of Erromiinga
Hawaiian Idol
Talle
Kilitor's
Wreck of the Libelle
Remeily for Asthma
A Western Pioneer
Letter from Rev E. Corwin
Foreign Preaching at Wailuku
"A Coming Event"
Marine Journal, *c

Pack.
81
81

;;«!
8;—84
81
8*
*l

?»

"J
»■
j™

JJ

88
88

J*
m

THE FIUEND.
SEPTEMBER I. 1 80M.

The Earl of Shaftsbury's Opinion of
American Missionaries.

The Bishop of Oxford and the Earl of
Shaftsbury differ essentially in their opinions
respecting the American Missionaries. The
former describes them as " stern, sour, vinegar-like, narrow-minded, uneducated Puritans," while the latter lately remarked that he
had -'always regarded the American Missionary as a remarkable man. He is calm and
collected, uniting with zeal, enthusiasm without rhapsody, and combining in the most
wonderful manner, piety and common sense.
This is the characteristic of all the American
Missionaries. They have laid the foundations so sure, that if the superstructure of
Christianity is ever to be erected in the East,
it will be on the foundation laid by them."
Missionary operations in the East, or
Turkish Empire, during the last quarter of a
century, or more properly speaking last half
century, have taken a singular and remarkable tur». About the year 1819 the American Missionaries —Parsons and Fisk—went
to Palestine and other parts of the East on
a tour of exploration. They have been followed by successive companies of Missionaries including some whose names rank

high among scholars and divines. Their
operations have extended to various parts of
the Turkish Empire, and among those who
adhered to the ancient forms of Christianity.

SEPTEMBER 1, 1866.

Ifft 3fri*s,

81

tioi.

2:',.

der that shipowners and insurance companies do not make it a sine qua non that shipmasters and officers, as well ns seamen,
should totally abstain from all intoxicating
liquors. We hope the time will come when
it will be considered as complimentary and
polite to invite a friend to drink a glass of
pure water, as it is now to sip a friend's
health in a glass of such miserable comare supposed to be
ago an American bishop, named Southgate, pounds and decoctions as
vine,
which
really do not
of
the
but
and
a
similar
the
fruit
went thither as a Missionary,
the grape.
the
of
of
juice
but
a
particle
contain
England,
enterprise was started from
both schemes have been abandoned, and the
field essentially given up to the CongregaThe "Harriet Newell."—The following
the
of
the
under
auspices
Missionaries
in relation to this old favorite we take
tional
from
the Kuokoa of the 25th ult.:
Board."
"
Star)
But what is quite significant and remark•' The Harriet Nhoell (late Morning
able, the friends of Missions in England, sailed on Thursday, August 16th for HongChin merchants of Honolulu
principally members of the Established kong. The $1,500
for freight on shipments
nearly
paid
called
the
Church, have formed a society
her. This is an indication as to
made
by
designed to raise her currying capncity, and her adaptation to
" Turkish Aid Society,"American
Mission- the merchant service. Considerable repairs
funds to be expended by
was
at
a
late
meeting have been put on her by Mr. Foster, her
It
aries in Turkey.
himself a ship carof this society that the Earl of Shaftsbury present owner, and being
one hundred
it
has
cost
at
least
him
penter
offered the remarks quoted above. Some
have
cost the
than
it
would
cent,
less
per
years the amount contributed to this society Missionary Board. After the most thorough
examination, she is rated A No. 2 by the
has been quite large.
insurance offices, which speaks well for her
Capt. Cavarly of the Pacific Steamer condition. It will gratify the former stockcareful and competent holders of the Morning Star to hear so good
" Sacramento." —A
of their old favorite, after all that in
shipmaster and navigator on board a large a report
years
has by some been said of her poor
past
steamer is a real benefactor to the commu- build and many defects. But the wisdom of
nity. From a letter recently received from the .Prudential Committee, in deciding to
Dr. R. W. Wood, we take pleasure in copy- sell per and procure a new vessel, is fully
sum necessary to have reing the following paragraph relating to Capt. justified ; for the
this
expensive port, so far as
her
in
paired
Cavarly, which was not intended for publi- would have been necessary for the coming
cation :
three or four years, together with tbe 84,30(1
whose
steamer
on
a
never
been
have
I
in gold, which she brought at auction last
commander inspired more confidenceamongst December, would very nearly, if not quite,
by secure an entirely new vessel. With the
passengers, or who was more esteemedand
the passengers for both his professional
experience of the part to guide, we may
social qualities. He is a staunch, good man. well hope the new vessel will be more econof omical than the old.
He neither takes wine or strong drinkuse
their
countenances
kind
nor
himself,
any
smongst his officers."
We would acknowledge the United
We have heard, known and seen so much
States
Navy Register, for 1886,from Thos.
of the sad effects of intemperance among
Proctor,
Admiral Pearson'! clerk.
those in command of vessels, that we tf on R.

Now, American Missionaries are Congregational in system of church polity, holding
to but one order of the Christian ministry.
Some Episcopalians in England and America have supposed that Episcopal Missionaries, or those holding to the three orders in
the ministry—viz : bishops, priests and deacons—would be better fitted to labor successfully among those ancient churches. Years

.

-

�THE FR I E NO, SEPTEMBER, 1866.

82

The following narrative of a " Wandering
Sailor," we find published by the
American Tract Society. We have before
us a letter which we received from this sailor
after his return to New York. .He is now
employed by the friends of seamen in New
York, to labor as a Lay Missionary in that
port. When he visited Honolulu in 1855,
he was indeed a " wandering sailor," but
appears to have been led soon after to seek
the way of life and salvation.

THE WANDERING SAILOR BROUGHT
HOME TO GOD.
A Narrative

by

Bev. Chales Whitehead.

John B
was born in 1819, in Killarney, Ireland. His father, who died in 1847,
was a man of piety. He walked before his
family in the fear of God, and trained up
his children for the Lord. Many faithful

watery brink and thought of death, he was While lying there, a missionary of the Seaterrified and appalled, nnd could not carry men's Friend Society came on board to visit
out his guilty purpose. The rememberence the sailors, and distribute tracts and Testaof father's advice and prayers touched his ments. "He gave me," says John, a little
heart. He thought too of hell, and dreaded Testament with some words of "counsel,
the idea of wilfully plunging into the abyss which was a word spoken in season to me.
of perdition.
God applied it to my heart. After the conIn the year 1849 the regiment was ordered versation, I went away by myself and reflectto Arcot. Soon the cholera broke out, and ed on the course of life pursued by me for
from thirty to forty were swept each day many years, and my mind was filled with
into eternity. His heart amid these solemn remorse. I saw the wickedness of my conscenes was insensible. One night two men duct, and resolved that if God would help
carried him home from a place of carousal me, I would give to him my whole heart.
stupefied with liquor. Both of these men That night I commenced to pray, and going
died after placing him upon a cot. When alongside one of the guns, I knelt down and
he awoke he arose and wept, and then felt asked God to pity me. The more I prayed,
that hia condition was hopeless; that if such the more I felt a burden upon my soul. I
awful scenes could not drive him from his wept and prayed for more than five days,
sins, his case was desperate. The monster until nearly despairing, 1 remembered the
held him in his giant grasp, and there was little Testament, and opening to the passage
no escape.
to which I had been directed—the third
In 1850 he obtained a discharge from the chapter of John—l read it with deep and
army, and returned to his native land. A heartfelt interest. There 1 saw what constikind sister welcomed him with affection, but tuted a Christian, and that if not ' born
her heart was pained in discovering the indi- again,' I must perish for ever. When descations he bore of a dissipated and profligate pair was at its height, the sixteenth verse,
life. She saw his constitution impaired, his ' God so loved the world that he gave his
once open nnd cheerful countenance over- only begotten Son,' came to mind. Encourshadowed, and his once gladsome heart now aged by this blessed truth, I went alone by
imbittercd with shame and self-reproach the mainmast in the middle watch of the
through the demon of intemperance, and night, and on my knees I earnestly pleaded
with earnest entreaty she tried to rescue her the promises of God, asking him to have
poor erring brother from the fangs of the mercy upon me, and to reveal his Son to my
destroyer, and bring him back to virtue and soul. As I closed my eves in prayer, I lieheld by the eye of faith Jesus dying for me
purity, to God and heaven.
This poor wanderer from God having for- on the cross. I cried to God for mercy on
saken the only source of true happiness, me for his sake, and to help me trusi my
found no place of rest, but went from country soul's salvation to Christ. He heard my
to country —on the land, on the sea—seeking prayer, and believing in Jesus, I found parquiet and peace for his disturbed spirit. don and peace. On what joy filled my soul
Leaving Ireland once more, he came to that moment. I felt that I had passed from
America, and in 1854 shipped on board the death unto life—that my sins were forgiven,
United States' steamer Massachusetts at and that I had become a new creature in
Norfolk, Va. While cruising on the Pacific Christ Jesus."
ocean he yet gave indulgence to his evil habWonderful grace, that thus subdued the
its, and on every opportunity of going ashore heart ofone who had so long and so far departhe with other seafaring men would drink ed from God. Though an alien and enemy by
and carouse, until at length by these excesses wicked works, he is brought nigh by the
he became seriously ill. Violent rheumatic blood of Christ. His darkened understandpains seized him, and all his limbs became ing is enlightened. He sees his sinful and
so filled with agony, that often he would get lost condition, and beholds the Saviour able
out of his hammock at night, and tossing and willing to save even him, the chief of
upon the deck, would curse the hour in which sinners. He takes him at his word, and
he was born.
believing in Jesus, learns by blessed experiWe have thus followed the poor prodigal ence that him that cometh unto Christ, he
in his guilty course, and seen him reduced will in no wise cast out. Now sitting at the
to penury and woe, feeding his famished soul feet of Christ, clothed and in his right mind,
on the husks which the swine do eat. What he is filled wiih joy, and renouncing all his
an object of pity! How degraded by sin, evil habits he enters upon a life of holiness,
how lost to usefulness and happiness, and devote* himself t» the service of God, and
sunk in the depths of pollution and wretch- becomes as distinguished for his zeal and
edness !
activity in the cause of the Redeemer as he
But even for this poor lost one there is was before in the cause of sin and Satan.
After he experienced the pardoning love
hope, for Jesus came to seek and to save
that which was lost; and as it was said of of God, he at once became anxious for the
the once debased and sinful Corinthians, salvation of shipmates; but no sooner did
" But ye nre washed, but ye are sanctified, they observe the change apparent in his conbut ye are justified in the name of the Lord duct, than they made him an object of deriJesus, and by the Spirit of our God," so it sion. Having become a man of prayer and
may now be said of this once impenitent and a reader of the Scriptures, and instead of a
abandoned sailor. Let us behold him as the profane and vulgar inebriate, giving vent to
grace of God met him in his wanderings; coarse and filthy discourse, now uttering the

counsels were given to this dear son, and
many fervent prayers mingled with tears
were poured forth in his behalf; and though
that loving parent did not live to witness the
return of his wandering child to the fold of
Christ, yet in God's own time he was reclaimed, sanctified, and made a vessel of
mercy.
Alter the death nf his mother in 1837,
John, then in his eighteenth year, joined the
English army, and sailing for India, was
stationed at Madras. Now opened before
him a bright prospect, with every opportunity, he thought, of acquiring distinction and
honor. With an active, intelligent mind,
and pleasant address, he had the ability, by
self-discipline and fidelity in duty, to secure
the confidence of his superiors, and gain the
reputation of an accomplished soldier. But
alas,all his prospects were blighted by yielding to the vice of intemperance. Acquiring
a fondness for intoxicating drink, he fell a
victim to that dire enemy who has slain
thousands of strong men, and thus foolishly
threw away all the advantages that were
placed within his reach ; and although he
remained upwards of twelve years in the army, yet he was unable to retain any position
of honor which he at different periods by
good conduct acquired. At one time he was
promoted to the office of adjutant's clerk.
On several occasions he was rewarded for his
soldierly deportment, obedience to orders,
and punctuality in duty, by being promoted;
but he was always reduced again to the
ranks, in consequence of drunkenness.
In JB4O, while on the coast of Malabar,
he became depressed in mind. He
of home, and the enjoyments of the parental
roof, and felt so troubled at having forsaken
his native land, and exposed himself to the
hardships of a soldier's life, that he plunged
more deeply into the habit of drinking, hoping to drown hia sorrow in the inebriating
bowl. His condition waa such that he had
to be removed to the hospital, and was confined there for weeks a wretched and helpless inebriate. After coming out, his reflections were so painful, and his rumorse of
conscience so bitter, that he thought death and brought him back to his Father's house.
would be better than life, and determined to In 1855 he was invalided, transferred to
destroy himself. He accordingly went down the sloop of war Vincenneey then in San
to (be beach with the view of throwing him- Francisco
harbor. On her homeward-bound
self into the sea; but when he stood upon the
passage she put into the port of Honolulu.

language of piety, and speaking to them
words of Christian counsel and reproof, he
called forth theirsneers and enmity. " Very
few," he writes, '• except those who know it
by experience, can imagine the trials of a

�THE FRIEND, SEPTEMBER' 1866.
Christian sailor. Oh that they had known
the feelings of my heart towards them at
that time in the fervor of my first love, they
would never have persecuted me as they did;
but the more they pointed at me the finger
of scorn, the more closely I clung to my
beloved Saviour; and while I stood a lone
witness to his power on earth to forgive sin,
my soul was filled with heavenly joy nnd
peace. For many weeks I was called a fanatic, declared to be crazy, and they said
they would knock religion out of me. One
night my hamrlock was cut down, and I fell
severely hurt, I was
on the deck,
enabled to pray, Father, forgive the poor soul
that was tempted by Satan to such an act.
While I live I shall never forget that hour.
As I lay on the deck I thought I could not
be more happy in the body and live.''
These trials were met with Christian
meekness and forbearance, and gave occasion
for the exhibition of the reality of his piety.
Ho returned good for evil, and the more
earnestly prayed for those who sought to injure him. They discovered that persecution
could not quench the flame of affection that
burned in his soul both towards Christ and
towards them. So uniform and persistent
was his kind treatment and gentle demeanor,
that ere long they began to cease their opposition, and become his warm friends. His
mild and benevolent temper, accompanied
with efforts to promote their spiritual welfare,
were like coals of fire to soften and melt
their hearts into love, and he soon realized
the truth of the promise, " When a man's
ways please the Lord, he maketh his enemies
to be at peace with him."
Having now gained their friendly feeling,
he was able to speak to them of their own
salvation. On a certain occasion he induced
several of them to hear his experience. In
the fear of God he related what had been
•his previous chan-cter, and how the Lord
had brought him" to give his heart to the Saviour, and opened***to him new
joy, and " now," said he, ."shipmates, I aw
a Christian. Long have 1 lived a poor miserable drunkard, without a home, wandering
from country to country, seeking rest but
finding none. At last I came to Christ, and
in his religion I have found what I never had
in sin, true happinesss. Jesus shall now be
my Master." 1 know him to be my Saviour,
and his precious blood was shed that you too
might enjoy pardon for your sins. Let me
say still more. You may hate me because I
have came out on my Lord's side, you may
persecute, it will only drive me nearer to
him. And now see that yard-arm—you
might hang me from it, but I think 1 could
love you all even in death."
From the hour Mr. li
thus addressed
his shipmntes, he says he had no trouble,
ami scores in that ship listened attentively
to that gospel which is the power of God
unto salvation.
" Repentance towards God,
and faith towards our Lord Jesus Christ,"he
earnestly pressed upon their consciences, and
entreated them not to delay a duty essential
to their eternal salvation.
He also gave himself to prayer, and enjoyed sweet moments in communion with
God. To use his own language, " How my
soul yearned over my shipmates. I felt 1
could endure any suffering to see a soul converted to God. One night on the gun-deck

in prayer I asked the Lord to give me one
soul to be a companion for me. Not that 1
felt lonely, for Jesus was my constant companion. Soon my God gave me the desire
of my heart—a young man; the son of a
praying mother. He came to me four days
after, and said he felt himself to be a wretched
sinner. Soon we were in prayer together;
and after some days of sorrow and anguish,
the Lord removed the burden of guilt from
his soul. I never saw so happy a young
man. For a season he had to endure the
scoffs of his old companions, but none of
these things moved him. He took up his
cross with me, and Oh the happy hours we
spent together alongside of one of the guns,
or under the bow of the launch, where he

first taught me to sing,

safely moored,
perils o'er,
"' Nnw
I'll sin|£, first in night's illinium.
my

For ever snrl fur evermore.
The Star, lhe Star of Hothiehem, 1

"

says he can never forget the
answer this boy gave an officer who inquired
of him where Cain got his wife : " Sir," he
said, " when I felt myself a poor lost sinner,
I was not asking where Cain got his wife,
but crying, ' God be merciful to me a sinner ;' and He had mercy, and I praise him
for it." The officer felt reproved, and sent
lor him afterwards and presented him several religious books, saying, Let you and

Mr. B

"

read them."
Four or five more precious souls we trust
were truly born ag n, and these, with himcompany of Christain
self, formed a

B

brothers, who found great enjoyment during
the rest of the passage irt social worship, and
in conversing together of what God had done
for them.

After arriving at New York, Mr. B

83

Christ. Mjiny precious souls were brought
to the Saviour; and it gave him special
pleasure to see Christians of different names
and communions uniting with one heart in
labors of love to save souls. In every part
of the country, he records, the people were
awakened to a sense of their danger as sinners ; and with other servants of God anxious for the promotion of His kingdom, he

traveled from town to town, holding meetings, visiting from house to house—'• the
Lord being with us, owning and blessing .his
truth, and giving his poor servants great joy
in seeing sinners brought to Christ." After
a stay of four months, and seeing many
young men raised up to labor in Ireland, a
field now ripe for the harvest, our friend returned to New York to labor in his favorite
field among the seamen.
He then vistied California with the view
of seeing some dear relatives, from whom he
had been separated many years, and telling
them what great things God had done for
him. While in San Francisco he labored in
connection with the Mariners' church, where
he "was much blessed, and learned much of
the goodness of God."
After about a year he came again to New
York, and was reinstated in his old position
in connection with the floating church for
seamen, sustained by the same Christian
friends who before cooperated with him in
this blessed work. His own experience
taught him to pity his fellow-seamen, for he
knew their dangers, their hardships, nnd
their temptations, and he knew that religion
And
wai their only protection and comfort.
his experience taught him not to be discouraged in laboring for their good by any depravity or vicious habit or hardened impenitence that might mark their character, for he
was once himself a poor abandoned prodigal,
without God, and without hope, and the
same grace that saved him could save them.
Gratitude and love to Christ for unmerited
mercy constrained him to seek the salvation
of their precious souls alike ready to perish,
and with warm benevolence he longed to
communicate the joy that filled his own

was discharged from the navy, and went to
board at the Sailor's Home in Cherry-street,
where daily in his own room he had the
sons of tlie ocean to converse and pray with ;
and " blessed be God," he gratefully remarks,
my weakness and ignorance he blessed
"mein there
in my humble efforts ; and when
the adorable Saviour makes up his jewels,
many a dear sailor will look back with delight to that little room, and-exclaim, I was heart.
The devotion of his heart to the service of
born there ? To God he the glory."
After an absence of eleven months our Christ is breathed in the language he utters.
Christian brother returned to New York to " In this glorious work, with God's blessing,'
be welcomed by kind friends, several of I mean to live and die: I feel I ought to
whom united in his support while he labored live entircjy consecrated to him who loved
in connection with the floating church in the me, and plucked me as a brand from the fire,
East river. For several years sustained by sensible of my own weakness. I daily try
the liberality of these excellent men, he de- to remember the pit from which I was taken,
voted his untiring energies to this good cause, nnd leaning on the omnipotent arm of my
gathering poor sailors from the haunts of Immanuel, 1 know that the grace already
wickedness into the house of God, carrying given will increase ; and blessed be his name
the gospel to their families, bringing their for the sweet assurance, that having loved me
children to the Sabbath-school, distributing he will eter love me, and will make me more
Bibjes and tracts, and by daily efforts scatter- than conqueror over every foe, and will bring
ing the seed of the kingdom, and endeav- me to that land where faiih wilt be lost in
oring to bring these neglected and hardy sight, and prayer in eternal praise; and with
sons of the ocean into the fold of Christ. the redeemed in glory poor unworthy 1 shall
And his labors were not in vain, for many join in their song, ' Worthy is the Lamb that
who listened in that church to the gospel as was slain.' "
God be praised for such monuments of his
faithfully prenched by different ministers,
grace, such tokens of the Redeemer's power
were converted to God.
He then again visited Ireland, and was and willingness to save—such rich encourdelighted to find in the town of Tralee a agements to the worst of sinners to repent
blessed revival of religion. He at once en- and flee to Christ. Let not the hardened
tered into the work with all his heart, and and impenitent, nor the profane and profliin union with other Christians, endeavored gate, nor the poor degraded inebriate desby various means to advance the cause of pair, but be assured that the blood of Christ

'

�84

THE FHI Ei\ D

SEPTEMBER, 186 6.

THE FRIEND,

cleanseth from ill sin, and that by accepting
hie offered mercy, the very outcast of Satan
may become a child of God and heir of gloSailors »re apt to think their case to be
hopeless. That ihey are so exposed to temptations on shore, and so surrounded by profane and wicked companions on shipboard,
that any efforts to become Christians would
be fruitless, and any indication of serious
feeling would bo met with a ridicule and persecution that could not be resisted.
Here is a sailor who in the most unfavorable circumstances reformed, and became a
man of fervent piety. Addicted to a most
debasing vice, he yet renounced his sins, and
became a child of God ; and though taunted
and derided by his comrades, he not only
persevered in his religious course, but so exhibited the beauty of the»Chrisliaii character
as lo conciliate tlie favor of his enemies, and
persuade many of them to become his associates in the love and service of his Redeemer
When a man desires and tries to break
oil from sin, God will help him. He cannot
do it in his own strength, but earnest prayer
will bring to him promised aid ; and there
are no obstacles, however great, that will not
yield to Omnipotent grace. " Ask, and ye
shall receive ; seek, and ye shall find ; knock,
and it shall be 'opened unto you."

.

Cof
ause

SEPTEMBER I, 1808.

A Pleasing Incident in a Young Man's
Life.

We copy from the Advertiser lhe notice of
Mr.
! Roger's death, nt Hilo. It was not our
privilege to have formed his acquaintance,
i although we may have met him. As he has
passed " the bourne whence no traveler returns," it may not be amiss to record a most
pleasing incident in his life. May others go
and do likewise. Some months ago this
young man came out as a passenger in one
of the Boston Packets. Soon after the vessel arrived the master called our attention to
his colored cook, remarking—" I believe the
man has become a changed person." We
were somewhat surprised at the Captain's
remarks, for shipmasters are not wont to
think much of the piety of their colored
cooks! It was not long before we chanced
to meet the cook of the
, and Irom
him learned the following facts. During the
long passage of the vessel around the Cape
this young man, being the only passenger,
was accustomed in cold weather to visit the

Ritualist Controversy in England.—In cook's quarters, who appears to have been
the Record for May 2d, we find a notice terribly profane. At length the young man
of the Ritualistic controversy in England, as succeeded in checking the cook's volley of
publicly discussed by the Rev. J. Hunt and oaths in this way: "he commenced "scoring
the Rev. Dr. Blakeney. The former under- down " the number of oaths: The cook saw
took to prove that incense, vestments, and so long a " score " running up that he broke
"
at least two lights on the altar, in the time off entirely. The young man next induced
oi the holy sacrifice commonly called the the cook to commit to memory the ten comMass, can be defended by scripture, antiqui- mandments, and several psalms. To enty, the law of expediency and the Church of courage him, he would first repeat a psalm
England." Dr. Blakeney undertook to prove*l and ihen get the cook to do the same. This
that " the Mass, with the processions, vest- practice was continued until the vessel arrived
ment-!, incense, images, lights and adoration at Honolulu. But long before her arrival lhe
is unscriptural, contrary to the laws and profane cook had become the humble and
teachings of the Church of England, and praying Christian. This instance shows
subversive of the Reformation." A full re- how much good may be accomplished by an
port of the controversy is to be published. earnest and pious young man who employs
The Ritualists openly ignore the distinctive skill and tact in winning souls to Christ.
doctrines known as Protestantism, and re- Writes the Apostle James, " Let him know
fuse to be known by the name—Protestant. that he who converteth the sinner from the
Ritualism appears to be Popery in disguise. error of his way shall save a soul from death,
hide a multitude of sins."
Prize Awarded To D. B. Lyman, Esq., and shall
How Ue that Mule rarvlle throwsits lirriins,
at the Cambridce Law School.—We are
So shine, a |oud *&gt;nl in naughty world."
glad to learn, from a late Boston paper, that
We would acknowledge the report of
another of our American-Hawaiian young
the
Valparaiso Bible Society," and"A
"
men has been a successful competitor for
Discourse,
pronounced at the Dedication of
prizes among the students of tbe United
the
Union
Chapel, in Santiago, Chile, by
States. We ropy the following:
Trumbull."
These are interesting
D.
Rev.
" For essays by students who have at- documents, indicating that the cause of
tended the school'three terms, on 'The extent to which the Common Law is applied in Protestant Christianity is making steady
determining what constitutes a crime, and advancement in Chile. It is about twenty
the natkre and degree of punishment conse- years
since the Rev. Mr. Trumbull comquent thereupon.'
menced
his work of Evangelization in Chile,
The
" first prize, $60, was awarded to Jeremiah Travis, of St. Johns, New Brunswick ; and most nobly has he battled for the truth
the second prize, $60, to David Brainerd and the free circulation of the Bible nnd the
Lyman, of Hilo, Sandwich Islands."
preaching of Ih. Gospel.

the Death of the Martyr of

Erromanga.

Bishop Selwyn, of New Zealand, stated in
his address, on the 19th of April, that the
Rev. John Williams' death Was in revenge
for barbarities which English sandal wood
traders had inflicted upon the islanders.
These are his words : " The island abounded
with sandal wood. Many of our traders
passed their lives in providing supplies of
that wood to be burned before idols in the
Chinese Jess Houses. The island of Erromanga wus a special object of desire to our
traders. Their first idea was to take it by
force, and that was the cause of the death of
John Williams. Those traders went to the
island, having enlisted into their service natives who understood firearms better than
the natives of Erromanga. They fired at
the people, drove them away und took possession of the place. The man who killed
Williams, nnd to whom Mr. Gordon introduced me, accounted fof it in this way : U e
said—■ those white men came and killed my
relation.' (I think Mr. Gordon told me it
was his father.)
I made a vow to kill the
firs, white man I saw.' That man happened
to

be John

'

Williams, so he paid the penalty

of the bad deeds of others oT our countrymen who had gone before him."

Melancholy Death.—We learn
from Mr.
Emmes, of the firm of Emmes k Pfluger,
of this city, that his brother, Mr. Henry Wm.
Emmes, was probably drowned on his passage across the Isthmus of Panama, about
the lOih of March last. The young man,
about 21 years of age, had been spending a
few years in the shipyards of Boston, ieaniw the trade o/a shipwright. Having most
onorably completed his time, he was on bin
way to the islands, with fond hopes of soon
meeting his friends. It appears that while
crossing, by the Nicaragua route, a passenger fell overboard. Young Emmes, urged
forward by the strong impulse to save a fellow being from drowning, was himself
drowned. We do not learn ns his body was
ever recovered. We well remember the
young man, nnd do most truly sympathize
with his afflicted friends. Newspapers in
Boston are requested to copy the above.
Atlantic Cable.—So the great enterprise
is achieved. Its announcement does
not
strike the world ns did the report that the
cable was laid some years ago, but all feel
that it is no less an achievement now than it
was then. News from London has already
reached Honolulu in eighteen days.

' «'

-

.

Our call for reading matter to distribute
among seamen has called forth a large
load " of books, pnmphlcts and pawagon
"
pers from Mrs. Johnstone, nnd also a quantity from the Key. E. Johnson, Kauai. Mr.
Hall and Miss Ogden have made valuable
contributions.

�THE FRIEND. SEPTEMBER, I 8 6 tij
Hawaiian Idol.—A genuine idol, of the
olden time, has recently been discovered at
Waialua, Oahu, by Mr. Lane. Through
the permission of His Excellency ex-Governor Kekuanaoa, this idol has been presented to the Museum of Oahu College. It
is about eight feet in length, and resembles
the ancient images represented in Jarvis'
History. Mr. Chase has had this idol
sketched by Mr. Emmert, and very soon
phdtographs will be on exhibition. Many
hundreds of Hawaiians have gathered to see
this huge image while it was set up in front
i&gt;f the Kuokon. office, at the Sailors' Home,
Honolulu. So very rare are these specimens of ancient idolatry that but very few
of the present generation of Hawaiians ever
saw one. This one was found in a taro
patch or fish pond, where it was doubtless
cast when the idols were destroyed in 1819.
One old native woman informed us, while
gazing at the image, that Mr. Lane would
get no more fish from his fish pond because
he has shown such ipdigr.ity to -this idol!
Reader, do not be surprised at this woman's
thought. What says the great English
writer, Macaulay, in one of his essays?
with no tal•' We have seen an old woman
fortune-teller,
of
a
the
cunning
ents beyond
nnd with the education of a scullion, exalted
into a prophetess, and surrounded by tens of
thousands of devoted followers, many of
whom were in station and knowledge immeasurably her superiors; antl all this in
the nineteenth century, and all this in LonVol. iv., page 307.) We
•&lt;|."_(Essays,
on
vloubt not there is less superstition in Honolulu than in London !
'

EDITOR'S TABLE.

TitliiNKit's American axo Omental LtiMuar Raoono. A Monthly Beghrter ul 1110 moat important
Works |ii:l&gt;lix)ir&lt;l in North and South America,
India, China, and tho British* Colonies; with
Notos on Gorman, Dutch, Danish, Kivncli, Italian,

Spanish, Portuguese, ami Russian Hooks.

London—lKGB.

We are favored with an exchange by the
publishers of this work. It is a most interesting and instructive publication to any
one desirous of being kept informed in regard to the Writings and efforts of literary
men throughout the world. In glancing
over the late numbers, we have met with
some items of interest to our readers:
In 1565 a portion of Shakspeare was
translated and printed at Bombay, India, in
the Gujarati dialect.
The Rev. W. A. P. Martin, D. D., an
American Missionary, at Pekin, China, has
recently completed a translation into Chinese of Wheaton's Treatise on International
Law. This work has been published also
in Japan, by the Japanese.
The Rev. Dr. Legge, Missionary of the
London Missionary Society, is now publishing a translation, at Hongkong, of the celebrated Chinese classics, so noted in the literature of that Empire.
The whole fifteen books of Euclid have
just been republished in China, under the
superintendence of Tsang Kwo-fan, Viceroy
of Keang-sov.
Lee, the Governor of Nanking, is just
about to publish Whewell's Treatise on Mechanics," it having been translated by the
Rev. J. Edkins, of the London Missionary

Society.
The enormous extent of books and treatises published at Pekin, in Mongol, Tibetan
and other languages, can scarcely be imagined. One correspondent writes Trubner
"The Chruch of England Temperance thaTa mere list of such books would require
Among the re- an efficient scholar's hard labor for one
Reformatory Society."
month to copy.
the
Anniversaries
we notice
of
London
ports
The civil war in America called forth 186
the meeting of this Society. In the report distinct
works on military subjects.
of one speaker we note the lact that the
Last year 1,775 separate works were pubteetotaller.
•■ Bishop of Columbia" is a
lished in America, including 222 theologilearn
From another source we are glad to
cal, -165 historical, 129 poetical, 113 novels,

—

that the Rev. Mr. Garrett, bf Vancouver, is
still advocating the cause of temperance.
Some of our readers will recall the time
when be signed the pledge at the Bethel, in
Honolulu, after delivering an eloquent address. How it is possible for ministers of
the Gospel to withhold the influence of their
names from this good cause we can not un-

derstand.

•

At the Anniversary of the "Religious
Tract Sociely," of London, in May last, it
was stated that on the day Garibaldi entered
Naples 7,000 copies of the Bible were sold.
On last Christmas 500 Protestant children
marched in procession through the streets of
Naples. Colporteurs are selling and distributing in various parts of Italy.

Donation. —$5 from
.hip " Sailor's Home."

theMasterofBritish

&amp;c., &amp;c.
Since the close of the civil wnr in America 300 daily and weekly newspapers have
been started.
An explanatory version of Lord Bacon's
Novum Organum. Prepared in Sanskrit by
Pandit Vitthala Sastri, and in English byJames R. Ballentyne, LL. D. Five parts,
8 vo. pp. 320, sewed. Benares, 1852-54.
The Mission Press nt Shanghae, in the
north of China, under the care of Mr. Gamble, has lately issued thirteen books and
tracts, 30,500 copies, comprising 1,435,000
pages. These include the " Pilgrim's Progress," two works on the Old and New Testament History, and a Compendium of Theology, in three volumes.
The Bible : its Construction, Character
and Claims, considered in Three Lectures,
delivered in the Evangelistic Hall, on behalf
of the Satthin Veda Samajnm. By the Rev.

85

Suumarez Smiih, M. A. Svo. pp. 64,
sewed. Madras, 1860.
Buddhist and Christian Education, in
Ceylon.— The controversy between the
Buddhists nnd Christians in Ceylon continues to. excite great intereet throughout the
island. It is now stated that Buddhist
schools are to be commenced to save the
children of Buddhists from being spoiled in
Christian schools. There was never such
excitement among Buddhists as at the present moment concerning their religion.
Missionary Literature in China.—The

Missionaries in Canton have established a
weekly paper for the people, in Chinese, at
the trifling cost of two cash per copy. It is
called The Chinese and Foreign Weekly
Newspaper. English civilization is beginning to make progress in China in a way
very similar to its course in India. The
Futai of Shanghae pays an American Missionary £500 a year to teach several Chinese youths English; and an English school
has been opened for the same purpose nt
Pekin, at the cost of the imperial authorities.
The Rev. O. Gibson, of the Methodist Episcopal Mission in Fuhchau, has translated a
School Arithmetic into Chinese, using the
Arabic numerals instead of the Chinese.
He has also translated and issued the Gospel
of St. Matthew into Chinese.
The Rev. Dr. F. Mason, an American
Baptist Missionnry, publishes, in the Karen
dialect, Burmah, the newspaper called the
Pali Star.
Trubner announces in the April number
of this periodical that Bancroft, the historian,
is about to issue the ninth volume of his

history.
,
A Comparative Vocabulary of the Chinese,
Corenn, ond Aino languages is about to be
published in Paris by Professor Leon dc
Rosny. This curious pnmphlet, printed,
with the characters peculiar to the ihree
above-named languages, is edited for the
friends of the author only, nnd will not be
accessible to the trade.
Work on the Dervishes.—Mr. I. P.
Brown, Secretary to the United States Legation nt Constantinople, and member of the
American Oriental Society, to whose journal
he hns contributed various important papers,
has in preparation a work of great interest,
to be called The Dervishes; or, Oriental
Spiritualism."" The work will comprise
eighteen chapters, the first of which will be
a resume by the compiler, and the Inst a biography of Ali, by Shemsed Oin Sivesser.
About forty illustrations will accompany the
work.
Robinson Crusoe. Translated from the
Rev. J. Robinson's Bengali version, by Pandit Badri Lall. Svo. pp. 456. Benares,
1860.

So it appears that the writings of Shakspeare, Bunyan, and Dc Foe (author of
Robinson Crusoe) are finding their way into
the languages of the East. No one, we
think, can review the above list of works in
foreign languages without being impressed
with the immense amount of literary labor
performed by English and American Missionarict.

�86

THE FRIEND, SEPTEMBER, 1866.

schooner nlso has been chartered and sent to ardent spirits to their ruin ; hence we say
search for the missing boat among the islands again, beware of the poison, internally! Try
This vessel was supposed to have been of the northward, and to return to Wake
the sulphur and molasses.
lost, but recent intelligence makes known Island and remove tho large amount of treasher fate. It was our privilege to have seen ure which had been saved and buried there.
A Western Pioneer.—The St. Paul
DoniTKin, Islands axp Rkkfs.—An old and exmuch of two of me passengers, during their perienced
Press publishes the following letter,
(Minn.)
nliip-nittsler lias handed us two items, revisit at Honolulu, viz., Messrs Van Reed garding Wake Island, the scene oT the disaster to which was lately received by Captain James
the Libelle, and the reef noticed in our lurl upon
and Kisaboro. A notice of this Japanese which
L. Fisk. Its tone is bold, but it may nevera vessel was lost, and the crew reached
found
issue
will
in
be
our
for
March
traveller
Tahiti.
theless be thought to show some feminine
—Wnlie or Halcyon Island m fifteen miles in
last. Among the passengers were Madame
characteristics:
circumference,
has a lagoon inside. The island
Bishop and Mr. C. Lascelles, distinguished iB surrounded byandrocks,
Springfikld, Mass., March 28, 1860.
and the beach is covered
brush wood. Its position is iv lat. 19"
singers, whose performances in Honolulu wilh short
My Dear Sir: I see by a Boston paper
l(i(i° 31' K. Vessels leaving, or passing,
ll'N.,
were so noted. Mr. Van Reed furnishes for Honolulu xhnuld get into lat. 18 30' X., which par- that you are to lead, in May next, your fourth
allel will carry tliem through the l.atlrones. clear, expedition overland from Minnesota to Monthe China Mail the following ;
of all danger, up to 130° E.. then steer, for the tana. I have a brother out there, a miner,
The Bremen bark Libelle, under the com- llashees.
Vessels taking this course have the full in the diggins called Last Chance. He
"
"
mand of Captain Tobias, on the passage Strength of Urn lorthetlt trades nt all seasons.
has written me to join him. If you can
—The sboal or reef upon which the Hrilish bark
from San Francisco to Hongkong, with a
(rtori/r Qrtß was lost, nnd which the Captain speak a word of encouragement, I should
valuable cargo valued at over $300,000, was Sir
not laid down on his charts, will he found
make the trip across the plains unsnyswus
cast away on the night of March 4th, on an on the Franco charts of d'l'rville. and is styled prefer to
the regis of your expedition.
uninhabited and dangerous reef, called '• Me el leeif dc Miuerve." It is located us follows : der am
I a schoolma'm, and have recently come
Wake Island. The passengers and crew Kitst cud. lat. 22° SB' S.. long. 136" 24' west of
from
eight months' teaching in the South.
13(1"
30'
Paris.
West
lat.
west
of
end,
S.,
22°
long.
remained on board during the night, the sea
Paris.— jidcerliscr.
1 had the courage to stand out against monwreck
over
the
all
the
breaking fearfully
Remedy for Asthma.—A gentleman at sters whom it were praise to call devils; and
while, and landed with difficulty through
certain 1 shall not be afraid of mere
Bethlehem, Conn., inquires what will cure I'm quite
the breakers the following day.
such are to be encountered in the
if
savages,
for
water
for
After an ineffectual search
asthma in his child a year old. I can tell
to
the
mountains.
journey
three weeks, and much privation, it became him. If he will follow the simple direcMinds as well as mines are to be developed
the
boats
to
take
to
and
endeavor
tions
know
it
cure.
will permanently
imperative
I give, I
there—so many families I know have
to reach the nearest habitable island, friendly Give the person subject to asthma a dose of out and are
going there. 1 have means to
disposed to defenceless ship wreckedpeople. plain flour of sulphur and molasses every gone
fare,
and
a saddle-beast and
pay
my
were
a
suitits
Several days
administration equipments beside.to bring
spent in finding
day. It is a sure cure if
can ride with the best,
I
able and safe point for departure, the break- be persisted in, whether the person having
ers encircling the island, which appeared to the malady be old or young. It is a very and should it come to that, can shoot, too.
Please to say if I cannot go to Montana
be some twenty miles in circumference. cheap remedy, and perfectly harmless. The
with
your expedition, just as well ns not.
Taking such provisions and water as were sa- quantity of sulphur to begin with should be Whatever
your answer, let it be understood
ved from the wreck, the passengers were trans- very small—not enough with the molusses to
have
made vp my mind to go with you,
that
J
ferred to the ship's longboat, in charge of the create anything- like diarrhea, but just
First Mate, the Captain preferring his gig ; enough to keep the bowels regular. It must a7iy way. Very respectfully, yours,
and on the 27th of March both boats sailed be taken every day—as well when the paTo Captain James L. Fisk, commanding,
for the Ladrone or Mariana Islands.
tient brealhes well as ill.
expedition to Montana.
in
with
To
cast
it
into
this
terriprovisions,
speech,
popular
Twenty-two persons,
an open boat but twenty-two feet in length, ble astbma (from which I suffered 15 years,
Something more Potent than Nitro-Glycerine.-From
to undertake a voyage of 1,400 miles, sub- and then wrought, I trust and believe, a perthe " P. S." of a letter,
calms
and
a
storms,
trop- manent cure as above), is nothing
ject to equinoctiiil
ical sun, with short rations, and an ocean mor in the system, determined for the time recently received from Dr. Wood, and dated
studded with hidden rocks and coral reefs, being, or when a spasm is present, to the on board the steamer Arizona, June 18th,
gave but poor hope of arriving at a port mucus membrane of the bronchia. What- just before entering New York harbor, we
with life.
ever will cure an external humor of the skin
as follows :
The dangers which were imminent from will cure asthma. Sulphur will do it in copy
"We
have a passenger on board—a Mr.
the frequent squalls, cross seas, and shipping both cases.
of Springfield, Mass.—who is on
Merriam,
seas encountered, were the greatest trials,
readers
of
asihmatic
give
If any
will
your
his
return
from Chile, and claims the dis6
and in thirteen days, the boat being de- this simple, cheap and safe remedy a fair
grees of longitude in error, arrived off the trial, I wish they would report results, for I covery of an explosive three times th*! force
town of Guam, all in a pitiable and forlorn have cured many by telling them of its ef- of nitro-glycerine nnd twenty times the force
condition. The Captain, with eight persons, fects, and their faithful administration of the of gunpowder. He was sent out to Chile,
in a boat twenty feet in length, leaving at the medicine. Thepatient suffering from asthma by his company, to offer his services to the
same time, has not been heard from, and should keep the pores of his skin open, clean Chilean Government to blow up the Spanish
unless picked up by some chance vessel, and healthy. The sulphur will .aid him in fleet, but was too late, us the bombardment
must have been swamped, as a heavy cross (hat work. Let hini aid the sulphur by an of Valparaiso had commenced before he had
sea was met shortly after leaving the Island. occasional
" rum sweat," which cleanses time to complete his arrangement of torpeThis, it is said, was the third vessel the from the inside out, and leaves the pores so does and submarine war ships."
Captain was so unfortunate as to lose within they can heh the patient breathe.—Country
New Bedford Whalers Striking Oil.—The
the past few years.
Gent.
New Bedford Standard says : Messrs.
Among the passengers were Madame Anna
Knowing that some of our readers are sufBishop, Miss Phelan, Mr. M. Schultz and fering from the asthma, we publish the above George and Matthew Howland, we understand, have the present week settled with
Mf. Charles Lascelles, of the English opera
troupe; and Mr. Eugene M. Van Reed, of remedy. We know of one who has tried it, the officers and crew of ships Corinthian antl
Kanagawa, almost all nations being repre- excepting the " rum sweat." We should George Howland, the voyages amounting to
sented.
recommend that part of the prescription with the enormous sum of $500,000, the former
Too much praise cannot be awarded to many misgivings The truth is, rum is so $275,000, and the latter to 8225,000. No
!
His Excellency Francisco Moscoso y Lara,
merchants engaged in the whale fishery
Governor of the Mariana Islands, for his much of a curse that we should almost fear ever had the opportunity of settling two such
prompt and humane efforts to relieve the to recommend even an external application ! voyages in a single week, nnd they amount
distress of the shipwrecked, who had lost We know of some afflicted with asthma, to a larger sum than ever before resulted from
their all and were in want of everything. A who have tried the internal application o' iwo voyages.
Wreck of the "Libelle."

�87

TIIK FRIEND, SKPTEMRKII. 18 66.
ADVERTISEMENTS.
C W, BARTOW,

Auctioneer,
Sales llooiu on ((urrs Street, one
620
Kaahumanu street.

door Irom

If

H. XV. SEVERANCE.
Aactlonrrr and (ommlsslon Merchant,

DR. J. MOTT SMITH,

Dentist,

631 ly

C. 11. WET.WORE, M. D.
PHVSICIA*.* &amp; SURGEON,
HILO, HAWAII, 8. I.

.

CASTLE

HILO DRUG STORE.

A.F. i
Attorney and Cnnnsrllor at Law,
Corner of Fort and Merchant Sireelß.

*t» lr
W. N. LADD,
Importer and Dealer in Hardware, Cutlery, Medianlcs'
Tools, and Agricultural liiinlfDHMits,

631

lj

For I Street.

C. L. RICHARDS St. CO.,
Ship Chandlers and Commission Merchants, and
Dealers In General Merchandise,
Keep constantly on hand a fullassortment of merchandise,for
the supply of Whalers anil Merchant vessels.
613 ly
BAM'L B. CA3TLB.

J. U. ATHBBTOH.

AMOS

». COOBB.

CASTLE Si. COOKE,

Importers and

*

\&lt;;i:ms

Btf

COOKE,
for

.. . .. .

r*S '..mw,

A

ffaltt I 5* .1
El] ~r* f*e

Wheeler &amp; Wilson's

SEWING MACHINES!
TUIIS

N. B.—Medicine Cheats carefully replenished at the

C-tf

MA-

Fort Street, opposite Odd Fellows* Hall.

612-ly

Makee's Block, corner Uucen and Kaahumanu sts.

SAILOR'S HOME!

MACHINIST.

HOFFMANN. M. D.

Physician and Surgeon,

R. W. ANDREWS,

(il

lis Robinson's Building, Queen Slrrrl.
W'll continuebusiness at the new stand. MO-ly

E.

APVEItTISSIttBWTS.

ALL KINDS OF LIGHT
REPAIRS
CHINERY,
NS, LOCKS, trc.

FIUK PROOF STOKE,

Ofnoe corner of Fort anil Hotel Street*.

ADVERTISEMENTS.

General Merchants,

In Fireproof Store, King street, opposite the Seamen's Chapel.
Also, Agents for
Dr. Jaynes Celebrated Family Medicine.,
Wheeler if Wilson's Sewing Machines,
TheKohala Sugar Company,
The New England Mutual Life Insurance Company,
TheNew York Ptienix Marine Insurance Company,

MACHINE HAS U.I/niK LATEST
impiuvt-m- his, anil, inaddition to former premiums, wu
B^B^*SBB*"*^*"J"^B^?~'
awarded tho hinlieat prize above all European ami American
Sewing Machine* at the World's Exhibition in PARIS ta 1861,
* 01
and at the K\hil&gt;iiii.u in Loudon in 180*,.
Officers' table, with lodging, per week,.
I'l.' ■ evidence of the siiiwriority (if this Machine il found in the Seamens' do.
do.
do.
do.
6
record ofUh sales. In 1861
Shower Hatha on tlie Premise*.
The Grover k linker Company, Boston,
The Florence Company, Maasachusetts
Mrs. ell Aim.
The Parker Company, Connecticut,
Manager.
Honolulu, April 1, 1800.
J. M. Singer A Co., New York,
u
Finkle k Lyon,
OBAB. WOLOOTT BROOKS, W. FRABB LADS, BDWABD T. BALL,JR.
Chas. W. Howland, Delaware,
M. Greenwood k Co., Cincinnati, 0.,
N. 8. C. Perkins, Norwalk, 0.,
Wilson 11. Smith, GoaMOtmL
SHIPPING AND
old 18,560, whilst the Wheeler k Wilson Company, of Dridgt
ort, made and sold 19,725 during th same period.
D" PI cane Call nnd Examine*
II tl

—

"

CHAS. W. BROOKS &amp; CO.,

Commission Merchants.
McCraken, Merrill &amp; Go,,
FORWARDING AND
BAWMWK PACKET Uttfi
Commission Merchants,
AGENTS FOR THE

B V V YV EEIV

Portland,

Oregon.

OFFICE—SII SausonjcS..,corner Merchaat

HA

VIXG BEEN ENGAGED IN OUR PRE*
SA.N FRANCISCO.
•ent business for upwards of seveii years, and being
located In a fire proof brick building, we are prepared to receive
ATTENTION GIVEN TO
and dispose of Islandstaples, such as Sugar, Rice, Syrups, Pulu,
the Purchase,Shipment and Sale of Merchandise ■, to Fur.
Coffee, kc, to advantage:. Consignments especially solicited wardtngand
Tranahlpment
of Goods ; the Chartering and Hals
Tor the Oregon market, to which personal attention will be paid,
of Vessels ; the Supplying of Wbsieshlps; and the Negotiation
antl uikhi which cash advances will be made when required.
603-ly
of Exchange.
Si h Fhakcisco Rrfrrkkckh:
£xohaDge on Honolulu in sum. to suit.
Badger k Lindeuberger.
Jas. Patrick k Co.,
BHBBMA* PBGC.
11. A. F. CABTKR.
I. BARTLBTT.
Fred.
ADVANCES MADE ON CONSIGNMENTS.
Iken,
W. T. Coleman At Co.,
C. BREWER Si. CO.
Bteveos, Baker k Co.
REFER TO
Commission and Shipping Merchants,
Portland Rkfrrinces:
Jas.HdbbbwbllEsq..Boston
Walkbb, Allbk If Co
Honolulu. Ouliu, 11. 1.
Allen k Lewis.
Ladd b Tilton.
Leonard &amp; Green.
Honolulu. Hbnrt A. Pbirob si Co. '•
AGENTS
Honolulu KargaßNCas:
Bbsj. F.Bsow, Esq.,
Rutlbb, Bibb b Co.,
OT lhe Boston and Honolulu Packet Line.
S. Savidge.
Walker, AllenAs Co.,
Sonoß k Co.. New York.
C. Bbbwbr &amp; Co.,
631-ly Bishop a Co.,
Wh. H. Fooo kCo , •'
AGKNTS
Esq., Hilo.
For Ike Makee, Wailuku At Hana Plantations
Tsos.
BrRBCKR,
H. Fooo k Co., Shanghae.
Y. A. iLDRICH.
J. C. HKRHILL,
JOHN M CJUCKIM.
AU.M k Liwis,
Ali.hand */ Co., Kanagawa.
AGENTS
Portland, Oregon.
ly
605
For the Pnrckaaeand Sale of Island Produce.
ALDRICH, MERRILL &amp;. Co.,
—REFER TO—
Jobs M.Hood, Ksq.,
New York.
)
Csab. Bbbwbb, At Co.
Boston.
JawsHobbbwbll,Ksq.
)
J. C. Mbbbill k Co.
AUD
dc VISITE
X B. Swaim A Cn
San Francisco.
LARGER PHOTOGRAPHS!
Chas. Woloott itaooss Ksq. )
4.6-ly

PARTICULAR

,

"
""

J

&gt;

-.

Commission Merchants
Auctioneers,

304 and. aOO California Street.

ALLEN St CONWAY,

SAN FRANCISCO.

Kawaihae, Hawaii,

ALSO, AGENTS OF TUB
Will conllnuo the General Merchandise and Shipping business
st the above port, where they are prepared to furnish
the justly celebrated Kawaihae Potatoes, and
such other recruits a. are required
by whale ships, at the
Particular attention (riven to the .al. and purchase of mer
ehandlse, ships' business, supplying srhaleships, negotiating
shortestnotice and on the most reasonable terms.

San Francisco k Honolulu Packets.

Baud.

JOHN THOS. WATERHOUSE,

exchange, ate
U r All freight arriving at San

Francisco, hy or to the Ho
nnlulu Line of Packets, will be forwarJed .bbb op commissiob.
XT Exchange on Honolulubought and sold. AZS
—BBriKBBCBS—

Importer and Dealer In General Merchandise. Honolulu, H. I

Messrs. C. L. Richards A: Co.,
—REFERENCESn Hacb.bld k Co.,
•'
Snow,
Esq
His Ex. U. C. Wyllie,..Hon. B. F.
Honolulu
C Bbbwbb Co.,
Dimnmd k Son,
Thos. Spencer, Esq
Hilo
Bissor k Co
H. Dickinson, Esq ..Lah.lna Mcßuer*- Merrill. San Francisco Dr. K. W. Wood
Hon. B. 11. Allsh,
C. W. Brook.*/Co...San F. G. T. Lawton, Esq.,
Field ft Rice,
New York DO. Wati.ua., Ksq
Tobin, Bros, a Co.,
Wilcox, Richard* k Oo Honolulu.
JKHMt

"

"

881-ly

.

"
"

"

"""**"

BOARDING SCHOOL AT KOLOA.
REV. DANIEL, DOLE.
AT KOLOA.
family

Kauai, has accommodations In his
THE
Far a Few

Hoarding Scholars.
17 Persons wishing to learn the Term, will apply to him,

or the Kdltor of

"

Tas Fbibnd."

*•

6tf

Honolulu

"•'
«•
"••
••

READING ROOM, LIBRARY AND DEPOS-

ITORY.
OEAMEN AND OTHERS, WISHING

to obtain books from the Sailors' Home Library,

will please apply to the Bethel Sexton, who will ha.c
charge of the Depository and Reading Boom nutil
further notice. Per order

"

PHOTOGRAPHS.

»

CARTES

COPYING AND ENLARGING!
RETOUCHING stone In lhe best manner.
snd on th. most reasonable terms.
AIM for .ale, Photograph, of the Crater* Kllsuca and

Hnlrnknln. anil other IslandScenes; th* KINGS KAMKIIEMEUA, *0.,4&gt;c.

At the Gallery on Fort Street.
OH

H. L
ABB.
P. 8 Haring purchaaed the Portrait Negatives from Mr.
Weed, duplicate cople. can be had by those person, wishing
for the same.
11. L. C
iti-ixn

THE FRIEND:
PUBLISHED AND EDITED BY

SAMUEL C. DAMON.
� MONTHLY JOURNAL, DEVOTED TO TEMPERANCE, SEAMEN, MAEINK AND
GENERAL INTELLIGENCE,

TERMS:

#

On* copy, per annum,

Two copies,
Five copies,

"

....

92.00
8.00
6.00

�1111, FRIEND,

88

Honolulu, August 27, 1866.
S.
Rev.
C. Damon— Dear Sir: In accordnnce with your request and my promise,
made to-day on my return to this city, I
send you for publication in The Friend some
of the items of measurements completed during my summer vacation. Though not a
road contractor, the roads certainly contract
very much under my chaining, and the distances become much less than they have

SEPTEMBER,

Foreign Preaching at

1866.

Wailuko.—We

are glad to learn that there is regular preaching in English at Wailuku, on Maui." It
speaks well for the foreign community there
that a subscription, amounting to over
$1,500, has been made for the purpose of
erecting a suitable chapel. If we have been
correctly informed, the edifice is now going
up. In all such enterprises we take a deep
commonly been reckoned.
with the
Starting from the crossing of King and interest. They are in harmony
on
Home
Missions.
Key.
Bond's
sermon
Mr.
streets
it—
we find
Nuuanu
miles lo top of Pali,
If the Wailuku people want help to complete
j mile down the Pali.
their undertaking we hope they will let their
Kaneohe creek.
9£ miles 4 chains toGreen,
residents on the islands become acto gate of
McKibbin &amp; j fellow
IGJ miles
quainted with the facts. The success of
Co.'s Kaalaea Plantation.
such
enterprises essentially depends upon a
17J miles to Waikane churches.
20 miles to Wili-ka-n-i Mill, Wilder's few energetic persons who are determined
Oahu Plantation.
the thing shall succeed, and it will succeed.
24", miles to Ah Sing's, X hnw.
There
are one or two other places on the
26 miles to Severance's Punaluu Hice
islands
where we should rejoice to see such
Plantation.
32 miles to Laic—Mormon Settlement. enterprises starfed.
36 miles to Hipa the high projecting
rocks east of Mr. Moffitt's.
"A Coming Event."—It is announced that
37J miles to Mr. Moffitt's.
a daily newspaper is to be published in HoMeasuring from the same initial point—
the crossing of King and Nuuanu streets—I nolulu. Its title will be the Daily Hawaiian
find it to be 10A miles to top of hill before Herald. The Atlantic telegraph and the
descending to tRe stream at Ewe.
publication of a daily in Honolulu are two
11 miles to the foot of Waianae and Waia- great events of 1866. May both succeed.
lua roads.
have our sincere good wishes. Should
14 miles to foot of pavement in Kipapa Both
both fail, we should not be surprised, but
Gulch.
Kauthat eventually both enterprises will succeed
20 miles to top of hill this side of
kanahua Gulch.
we have not the least doubt. Both news.28 miles to Waialua.
papers and telegraphs must succeed, here and
33 to top of hill beyond Waimea.
in this go-ahead and hurry-up
The 38J mile mark is the most distant everywhere,
age.
either
route.
point, being half-way round by
Though it is but 77 miles by the Toad
For the Friend.
round the island, yet, during my vacation. I
UHaAoprbluiIslands.
Naf, vgator
350
have traveled in my carriage about
miles, deriving physical strength and mental
harbor of Apia, on the Island ofUpnlu, Navigator Islands,
recreation more than sufficient to compen- liesThe
in latitude 13* 61m. 20s. south, and longitude 171° 46m.
and has a good entrance,
sate for all the patience and care requisite •e.t, i. OHspcinus, wellorprotected,
with a sufflclenl depth water for vessels of any siae. An exhave,
with
the
road.
As
you
in measuring
perienced pilot is always at hand.
Thisport has for twenty-Aye yearsbean frequentedby Ameryour own family, so recently made the cirwhalers, thst lonch here to obtain water and supplies,
cuit of the island in a carriage, I leave you ican
while many merchant vessels hare had occasion to arail themselve. nfiissdvantages. Slpce (lie importation of guano has
of
the
and
to speak of the condition of
roads
commenced from BakerY Ilowland's, McKean's sod other
inlands', many of the .easels engaged in that trade have called
the objects of interest by the way.
Apia for water ami provisions. Supplies, both foreign and
Yours fraternally,
E. Corwin. atnative,
sre to be obtained, while fresh water is close at I,ami.
Several
and hospitable merchants, of much biuiurss
BC?" We had prepared a few notes of our experience,agreeable
are established here, making it th. depot of an extrade
among tbe various groan*.of islands in the South
trip, but the island hasbeen so often described tensive
Pacific Ocesn. These merchants are always prepared to take
discount, and they are ever ready to oblige
reasonable
at
that we will not inflict another " Journal of draft,
those to whom they c»n render sny service.
the
conviction of those well experienced in
It liss long been
a Tour around Oahu" upon the reading such
matters—persons cnpable of forming a Judgment Id this
Apia would make a most eligible depot for goano
public. We have only space to add that we respect—that
and siesai vessels. A wharf or dock could. In a short time and
the
at a trifling expense, be built, thus rendering every facility for
found the roads uncommonly good,
landing of.csrgoes.
scenery delightful, the weather charming theTheattention
of merchant*, ship owners snd master, is earto the many advantages offered them at thisport.
nestly
and friends hospitable. With the public It ta a called
well known fact that vessels calling at many of the
the masters
generally we would express our thanks to islands In the Pacific are often that* delayed, whiledesertion
of
put to much trouble and inconvenience by the
the Key. Mr. Corwin for his voluntary ser- are
their men. Desertion here Is of a very rare occurrence, snd
of
the
vice in
kind dies happen, the apprehension
planting mile-st&lt;&gt;ne&amp;," not only when a case of this
is certain (Just for Ihe mere fact that the natives of this
on,this island but also on Kauai and Maui. party
port are eager to receive the bounty), thus saving a great

—

;

"

We wonder if Shakespeare did not refer to
" mile-stoaei" when he wrote,
" Sermons (a stones and good In cverythiiiK."

Now, for the Pastor of Fort Street Church
to write 77" during his vacation, is doing
" know there is mucr"* good" in
well! We
such preachers along the road ! "They wonderfully beguile the tediousness of Ihe road.

MARINE JOURNAL.
PORT OF HONOLULU, S. I.
ARRIVALS.

.

6—Ambark Aurelia, Howes, 16 days from San Francisco
7—Am clipper ship Windward, Bairett, 12 days from
Saa Franelsco.
ft—Scbr Kitty Cartwright, Gregg, fromFanning 1 Is.
B—Br brig Ann Anderson, Anderson, 68 days from x'okahama.
18—Columbianbark Barita, Wilson, 16 days from San
Frsnclr-co, with mdse to 11. Hackfeld &amp; Co.
U Salt clipper ship Isabella, Capper, SA days from

Aug.

Slianghse.

14—Hiii bark Japan, Snow, 13 days from San Francisco,
en n-ute for Hongkong.
14—Am bark A. A. Elilridge, Abbott, 15 day* from Portland, with lumber to C. Brewer A- Co.
17— Am barkentlne Jane A. fclksußMß, Itumbell, 111
days from Portland, with lumber to Walker, Allen It Co.
,34 days from
17—Britclipper .hip Whampon,
Koochuw, seeking freight.
26—Br sh Sailor's Home, Bryant, 30 day* from China.

•

DEPARTURES.
B—Br schr Premier, London, for Victorlo.
B—Am clipper ship Windward,Barrett, for Hongkong.
9—Am schr K. Crosby, Perkins, for Victoria.
Aug. 11—Haw brig Kamehameha V., Fletcher, fsr Baler's
Island.
16—Hawlirig Harriett Newell, Cunningham, for HongAug.

kong.

16—Britbrig Ann Sanderson, Sanderson, for Pan Fran.
18—British clippar ship W'hampoa, Carter, for Callao.

PASSENGERS.
From Yon ha MA—per Ann Anderson, Aug. B—Mr and Mr*
Birch, Wm fed.mine, John Roberts, Misi Jordan, Mr Rowell —6.
For Hobtokonc—per Windward. Aug. B—Ant Onrstien.
For Victoria, Y. I.—per Premier, Aug. B—A W Mclifnnnn,
Mr and Mri Myers nud 2 children—s.
From PHAScnAr—per ItmbellH, August 12th—Win Church,

Chas ttennett, John Cochran—3.
From Sax Francisco—per Sarita, Aujr. 12th—Brig Gen Max
dc Herrmann, MrsC A Gillespie, Miss Gillespie, Mr and Mis
Bradley, Mrs L Aller—6.
From Portland—per A A Eld ridge, Aug. 14lh —VI Admin.
For Hokokokcj— per Harriet Newell, Aug. ltftta—l Piolmv- r
and wife. Brig Oen Max dc Herrmann, Aehee—4.

WHALING NEWS.
Co., we are In receipt
From Messrs. 0. L. Richards
of memoranda of the catch of vessels which cruised to the
westward, between seasons, and who reported at (Junin nnd
Yokohama. The report was furnished hy the coojx-r of h
ship who was in tbe Ann Sanderaon, which lately touched
here en route to San Francisco.—Adv.
Yokohama, April 25.
From Home.Northern Light, dough, 860 bbls. sperm.
44 Honolulu, Mt. Wallastou, Willis, 160 bbls. sperm.
Lagoda, Fisher, SCObbls. humpback.
•m
Addison, Pierce. 250 hbls. humpback"*»
Stephnnla, Sinclair, 60 hbls sp. 60 humpback.
Coral, Crandal, 40 bbls sperm.
»*
**'•
•*
William and Henry.Stetson, clean.
San Francisco, Helea Snow, Campbell, 70 bbls sperm.

*

""
"

(Jt'AM, Mariasa Isi.asi&gt;s, no date given.
From Ilonolnlu, Java, Knos, 1 whale.
a
'•
Hae Hawaii, Ileppingstono. 66 sperm.
San Francisco, Merlin, Sherman, 2 whales.

"

DIED.
flisjasjiii II Waikapn. Maui, August 9, 18C6, Isaac O.
Cornwell, youngest son of Henry and Auelia Corowell.
STamro—ln San Francisco. July 24th, Margaret Dewing,
wife of Itev. i. D. Strong, aged 35 years.
Rooks*.—At Hllo, Hawaii, August 12th, of typhoid fever,
Chas H. Rogers, son of John T. Rogers ofLowell. Mart., aged
10 years sad 5 months, Boston snd Lowell papers please
oopy.l

I

Oairrmrs.- In this city. August 23.1, of dropsy. Charles
Griffiths, aged 65. Deceased wss a native of Cardiff, Wales,
and for some years a resident ofKauai.
Dianas—At the United States Hospital, Honolulu, Aug. 23d,
Frank Hardee, a native of Lifu. in the South Seas, situatril
good
a
is
at
There
all
times
to
the
masters.
of
trouble
amount
near New Caledonia. He was discharged from the American
supply of wood snd water and all other things generally rewhale ship Additon about one year ago. Durlug the last dsys
quired y vessels. Owners and masters would both And it to of his lingering sickness he remembered the teachings of the
their advantage to send or bring their vessels to this port for Knglish Missionary, the Bey. Samuel MacFarlan, stationed on
refre.hrueots.
thatisland.
To thosewho would emigrate here with a .lew of settlingon the
price,
Islands, I would say—goo.l land I* to be obtained at a fair
cu|
snd there are no dlfflcultiea whate.er attending ag" ture.
Information Wanted,
The cotton, which is now extensively cultivated, is ofa superior
Respecting Jamaa O. Kltiaon, of Brooklyn, N. Y. Re is
quality and commands a high price In foreign markets The supposed
to be on board some whale ship in the North PsciAe.
foreign population Is at pre**nt tncreasinfr. and arlller* would
On his return he Is requested to call upon the Chaplain, or
be welcomed here with every demonstration of emrdlalll/.
communicate with his mother, Mrs. Amelia Ulliaon, 77 Vanderbilt avenue, Rmnklyn, N. \

'

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                    <text>THF
E
RIEND

HONOLULU,OCTOBER 1, 1866.

Seto Series, IM. 17, $ff. Mj_
Ilawnilan Club, Boston
Bresd Cast upon the Waters
'J'he Bible
History of Julius Cmsar
T. F. Wilson. Ksq
Cholera Conductors
Tlesth of Theophllus Metcslf
Small Change
-Missionary Vessels
Nautical Information
Ballad of the Whale.
Msrine Journal, Ac

bHE

18««.

Paob.

io"ln
"~oi

Ji
"JT

_

*
v

~
J?
™

"J?

*°

FRIEND.

OCTOBER I,

188H..

Repaired.—We
learn from a letter of Dr.
■"■a"""™" 1
Gulick's tljat at the late meeting of the Association of West Hawaii, it was decided to
repair the church at Kailua at an expense of
$2,000. This church was built in 1836, and
dedicated February 4, 1837. From the little
work, a " Missionary's Daughter," we learn
that Governor Adams, alias Kuakini, labored
most efficiently towards the building of this
church. He bore the entire expense of the
carpenters' and masons' work. He accompanied the people to the forests to cut timber. After the building was dedicated, he
enacted a law to exclude dogs, and " after
two months no woman will be allowed to enter it without a bonnet." He also appointed
officers to wake up all sleepers! The old
Governor would not allow a woman to come
upon his premises bonnetless upon the pain
of having her hair shorn close to her bead !

The formation of this Club is a most capital idea. Our only wonder is that it was
not thought of long ago. By a private letter,
we learn that Capt. C. Brewer is President.
James Hunnewell Esq, Vice President,
Messrs. Marshall, Pitman and Bond, Executive Committee; E. P. Bond, Esq, Secretary.
By a late mail, we received the following
Circular. The plan of opening a Register
is exactly what is needed. We hope the
suggestion to " the friends of the *Club at the
islands" will be carried out. We believe
the Club designs to keep on file at their
Room," copies of all the newspapers pub"lished
at the islands, and also to gather an
Hawaiian Library. We shall refer to their
Club again.
HAWAIIAN CLUB.

(Organised January 17th, 18o«.
Hostok, July 1, ISoo.
Sib—The
Hawaiian Club bus been organised "to
Dsab

promote social Intercourse among the friends of Hawaii,resident
Interests
in or visiting Boston snd vicinity, and to advance the
of the United States at the Hawaiian Islands, and the welfare
diffusing
information
and
collecting
ofthe Hawaiian Nation, by
bearing thereupon, and by all other honorable means.
Wednesday
Its members meet on the afternoon of tbe third
ofeach month. They are always glad to see at their meetings
be In thla
happen
to
Islands
who
friends Irom the Hawaiian
neighborhood, and to hear from those who are too far away to

.

present.
. ■- --.
was instructed to
At a Isle meeting of.the Club, the Secretary
address
Ktgister or Directory in which to record the
may hapof all present or formerresidents of the Islands, who
can
be
learned.
far
so
as
tbi.
pen to be In the United States,
the Club at the
He was also Instructed to Inslte the friendsof
notice of the
Islands to sendbitn for Insertion in this register,
friends for the United
Intended departure of themselves or to
arrive
of their
here,
eipect
States, o( the time when they
contemplated
rostofflce address In this country, and of their
announce
them
to
prepared
be
movements, so far as they may
found quite useful.
It Is thought that such a register may bemake
it
known
as
you
If the plan meet your approval, will
by furnishing
occasion may offer, and cooperate with the Club,it.
that
shall
further
any information In your power
The Club will always be glad lo receive from its friends any
Its
other Information that will help Its members tocarry out
general purposes as above set forth.
P.
Edwasb
Yours very truly,
(Addresforthe present, Bbwabd P. Bo»a, Board of Trade
Rooms, Boston, Mass.)
be personslly
open a

\m*txw,&amp;L22.

BREAD CAST UPON THE WATERS,

Hawaiian Club in Boston.

CONTENTS
For October,

89

*£&lt;

will see well to it, that in setting up mileChina Steamers.—So the question is destones, around this island, special attention cided that the China steamers will touch at
is paid to the inscriptions.
Honolulu, going and returning. Captain
aisy, Mike," said one of two Irish Baby, an Agent of the Pacific Mail SteamHould
"
pedestrians, as he reverently approached a %hip Company, has arrived, and is prepared
mile-stone. " Thread lightly," said he, " for
respecting
here lies a very ould man." Pat carefully to negotiate with the Government
to learn that
glad
154,"
Sec.
We
are
wharves,
Baltimore
the
iascnption,
out
spelled
"
entrance of
and then continued: "He was 154 years Captain B. reports the bat at the entrance
to
the
from
Bnltithe
harbor
be
no
obstacle
will
old, and his name was Miles,
of the large
ss steamers.

OR,

The Collegian

and the Newsboy.

When I was at college 1 en
turning to my room at a late hour one nigin,
when I stgambled over something lying on
the sidewalk. As I was just beginning my
up
junior year, and had consequently given
the sophomoric idea that swearing was a
mark of superior manhood, without so much
as a blessing upon careless watchmen I bent
down, and after a little examination, found
that I had stumbled over one of the city
newsboys. He was almost frozen ; so wrap-d
ping him up in my heavy cloak, I carri«"
him with some difficulty up the long bill,
and soon bad him in quarters something
warmer than those in which 1 had found
him.
It was a long time before the boy became
conscious of his whereabouts j but when his
delirium was over, and he sat before my fire
wrapped in my warm dressing-gown, 1 ascertained how it happened that I found him
asleep on the sidewalk.
He told his story in a few words. He
was alone in the world; his father and
mother were dead, and he was shifting for
himself. He had been unsuccessful in the
sale of his papers that day, was hungry and
thinly dressed, and the wind blowing very
cold, he had crouched down a moment at

the comer

to

shield himself from the cutting

blast, had fallen asleep, and in that state I
had found him.
I thought the little sinner was lying to me
when he began about his father and mother,
and I watched to see if he didn't bring himself out some way before he finished. He
was a bright little fellow; thin, to be sure,
and very pale, but he did have a keen, black
eye, and no mistake. His story, short as it
was, was not ended before 1, feeling sure he
was not lying to me, had decided what to do.

The next morning, measuring the length,
breadth and thickness of my newsboy, I went
down street to my tailor's, obtained a suit of
clothes which he chanced to have on hand,
and which, with a few changes, proved to be
just the thing, purchased a pair tvf shoe*
which exactly fitted the measure I had in my
pocket, and returned to my room before ths&gt;
lad was%wake.
„__a
You ought to have seen how he opened
room,
at
those eyes and stared at me, at the

'

�THE FRIEND, OCTOBER, 1866.

90

terything,

and have watched the shadow of
rplcxity, astonishment and delight flit
ross his face, as the recollections of the
it few hours came back.
my man,".said I, " how do you
"■1?Well,
Well enough to get up and see if these
ps are anywhere near the size of that body
He was out of bed in a flash, and in a
ry short time was dressed in his new suit.
&gt;! but he did look well, as he stood there

so neat and
that I felt as
flogged the
than

trim, and so thankful withal,
the school-master did when he
boys, that " it is more blessed

to receive."
Well, I kept the boy with me till he was
well and strong, and one morning 1 called
him to me, and in a set speech, a la junior

exhibition, said:

" Mr. Newsboy, it is high time lhat you
should begin again the voyage of active life,
and this morning I am going to cut you
adrift. Here's a little cash to help you nlong
in your travels at first, and do you be careful lhat you don't make a bad use of it. Before you go I want you to promise me that
behave yourself, be an ornament to
and all that sort of thingswill you f"
id yes, of course, a dozen times, and
learty shake of the hand and a hasty
&gt;ye, Sam," he disappeared down the
itairs.
passed along. I graduated, settled
ess, married ; but still never once
my boy, and at last he and the ocwere forgotten,
years ago this winter my business
le to the West. It proved a sorry
to me. I lost my traveling-sack,
containing valuables to quite an amount;
my journey had been a wild goose chase
the least shadow of success, and just
DUt discouraged, I started home.
Misfortune did not desert me here. On
■king my wallet, I found that it had been
ilen, and that I had not a dollar in my
eket. I have a faint recollection of not
feeling particularly amiable just at that time.
Out West, in those days, was something different from what it is now, where you roll
over the ground aj the rate of forty miles an
hour, and out West, with not a dollar, and
no means of communication but a line of
snail-paced stage-coaches, was anything but

tthout

delightful.
The coach for the East was just starting,
and having watched it out of sight, I went
back to the tavern and sat down to think how
1 should get out of my difficulty. I had
been sitting there for some little time, when
a man who had been warming himself with
his back to the fire drew hischair near mine,

and after a little chat at the weather, sur, of
prised me by asking if I wasn't Mr.
Providence, Rhode Island. I told him 1 was,
and before I could return the compliment of
asking his name, he said :
Do you remember the boy whom, when
you were a student in the University, you
found almost frozen in the streets of Providence ? Do you remember that I promised
yoa (for I am that boy,) to be an honest, industrious man, to behave myself,and become
an ornament to society ? Yes, sir, I am that
boy, and I can say, without fear of denial,
ibat I am an honest and successful man, and
ihst whatever I am, morally, or socially, J

"

am indebted to you for it," and he shook my
hand as only a grateful man can.
Then he told me what he had been about
all these years ; how by industry and perseverance he had won the confidence of his
employer, had in time been admitted by him
as a partner, had married his partner's daughter—in a word, he was happy.
My surprise at the appearance of " my
boy," his evident pleasure in meeting me,
his earnest inquiries after my welfare—all
these things at the time I fully appreciated,
anl I did not hesitate to tell him how I was
situated. He laughed at my misfortunes,
hoped I " wouldn't lie awake o' nights grieving about them," and taking my arm, led me
away. He took me to his office, told me of
his extensive business, made me shake hands
with his fathf r-iu-law, nnd I don't know how
many others, and soon after, leading me up
the stately steps of as fine a dwelling as a
reasonable man could wish to possess, he introduced me to its lovely mistress, his wife.
I passed a plensnnt week under that
friendly roof, and more than once I thought,
as I journeyed homeward, how many more
such grateful harvests might be garnered if
men would be less miserly of the proper seed.

How to Prevent a Divorce.—When the
senior Jonathan Trumbull was Governor of
Connecticut, a gentleman called at his house,
requesting to see His Excellency in private.
Accordingly he was shown into his sanctum
sanctorumt and the Governor came forward
to meet Squire W., saying, "Good morning,
sir; lam glad to see you," Squire W.,
returned the salutation, adding as he did so,
" I have called upon a very unpleasant
errand, sir, and want your advice. My wife
and I do not live happily together, and I am
thinking of getting a divorce. What do you
advise, sir ?''
The Governor sat a few moments in deep
thought; then turning to Squire W., said :
How did you tr.at Mrs. W., when you
were courting her? and how did you feel
towards her at the time of your marriage ? "
Squire W., replied, " I treated her as kindly
as I could, for I loved her dearly at that
time." " Well sir," said the Governor, "go
home and court her now just as you did then,
and love her as when you married her. Do
this in the fear of God for one year, and then
tell me the result." The Governor then
said, " Let us pray." They bowed in prayer
and separated. When a year had passed
away, Squire W., called again to see the
Governor, and grasping his hand, said : " I
have called, sir, to thank you for the good
advice you gave me, and to tell you that my
wife and I are as happy as when first we
were married. I cannot be grateful enough
for your good counsel." "I am glad to hear
it, Mr. W., and hope that you will continue
to court your wife as long as you live." The
result was that Squire W., and his wife
lived happily together to tbe end of theirs
married life. Let those who are thinking of
separation in these days go and do likewise.

"

nets .of kindness,
" Little
Little deeds of love.

Mnke this world an Eden.
Like to that above."

While the civil war was raging in the
United States, European writers were loud
in their condemnation, of it, because brother
was arrayed against brother ! But it appears, that the present struggle in Europe,
presents features of a similar nature.

The London correspondent of the New
York Times thus refers to the relations of
royalty to the war:
" The sympathies of the Queen of England must be strangely divided in this contest. The husband, of her eldest daughter
commands a division of the Prussian army,
in which near relatives of her late husband

occupy prominent positions. The husband
of her second daughter has a command in
the Austrian army. Prince Teck, just
married to the Princess Mary of Cambridge,
has accepted a command in the Austrian
army, and sets out for the seat of war, with
his bride, before the honeymoon is half over.
There is scarcely a member of any royal
family in Europe who is not mixed up in
the war. A dozen princes of Northern Germany have already lost their crowns and
kingdoms. Some are exiles in Austria, some
prisoners in Prussia. The King of Hanover,
with his army of 30,000 men, is hemmed in
by the Prussians, and considering whether
the Federal Army of Frankfort may not
come to his rescue. The King df Saxony
escaped with his whole army ; but Bismarck
says of him and the others, that if they ever
get back they will not recognize their
kingdoms, so rapid and radical are the
changes ho is making. When Victor Emmanuel was starting to cross the Mincio, he
telegraphed the fact to his son-in-law, the
King of Portugal. " You will hear from
me in a few days," said the Kiflg. " Tell
Maria." The King of Portugal has heard of
him, and, 1 presume, has told Maria.

A Descendant

of John Rogers, the
correspondent writes us thnt
the young man by the name of Rogers, whose
death we recorded in our last issue, was a
son of J. F. Rogers, Esq., cashier of the
Railroad Bank, Lowell, Mass., and was also
a descendant of the tenth generation of the
Martyr Rogers, who was burnt at the stake
February 4, 1555, during the reign of Queen
Mary, known as Bloody Mary. Descendants
of the Martyr we knew were living in America, and are very glad to learn that the worthy and estimable young gentleman who
lately died on our shores descended from so
worthy an ancestry. The parents of the
young man are soon expected to visit the

Martyr.—A

Islands.

Old Paterson—Whom Scott saw reviving the inscriptions on the tombs of the
Covenanters, went to America, and became
the grandfather of a Paterson, whose widow
married the Marquis of Wellesly. The
sisters of that Mrs. Paterson married the
Duke of Leeds and Lord Stafford. The
direct blood of Old Mortality went in another
and as remarkable a direction. His granddaughter, Miss Paterson, was the first wife
of Jerome Bonaparte. The marriage was
never " legally annulled, and a son who
sprung from it," the great-grandspn of Old
Mortality, is now on the staff of his cousin,
the Emperor of the French.

�91

THE HMIiMi, OCTOBER, 1866.
THE

BIBLE.

the gospel, a religion which is intended ultimately to absorb all the other religions of the
world. It speaks to us as immortal beings
on the highest, noblest, and most important
themes which can challenge our attention,
and with an authority that is absolutely irresistable and overwhelming. It can instruct,
edify, warn, terrify, appease, cheer, and
encourage as no other book. It seizes man
in the hidden depth of his intellectual and
moral constitution, and goes to the quick of
the soul, to that mysterious point where it is

[The following remarks are copied from
the American edition of the German Prof.
Lange's Commentary on the New Testament. These excellent remarks were written, by Prof. Schaff, whose reputation stands
so high among American Divines. We
commend them to the reader's careful perusal.]
The Bible is the book of life, written for connected with the unseen world and with
the instruction and edification of all ages and the great Father of spirits. It acts like an
nations. No man who has felt its divine all-penetrating and all-transforming leaven
beauty and power, would exchange this one upon every faculty of the mind and every
volume for all the literature of the world. emotion of the heart. It enriches the memEternity alone can unfold the extent of its ory; it elevates the reason; it enlivens the
influence for good. The Bible, like the per- imagination; it directs the judgment; it
son and work of our Saviour, is theanthropic moves the affections ; il controls the passions;
in its character and aim. The eternal per- it quickens the conscience; it strengthens
sonal Word of God " was made flesh," and the will; it kindles the sacred flame of faith,
the whole fullness of the Godhead and of hope, and charity; it purifies, ennobles,
sinless manhood were united in one person sanctifies the loWeman, and brings him into
forever. So the spoken word of God may living union with God. It can not only
be said to have become flesh in the Bible. enlighten, reform, and improve, but regenerIt is therefore all divine, and yet all human, ate and create anew, and produce effects
from beginning to" end. Through the veil of which lie far beyond the power of human
the letter we behold the glory of the eternal genius. It has light for the blind, strength
truth of God. The divine and .human in for the weak, food for the hungry, drink for
the Bible sustain a similar relation to each the thirsty; it has a counsel in receipt or
other, as in the person of Christ: they are example for every relation in life, a comfort
unmixed, yet inseparably united, and consti- for every sorrow, a balm for every wound.
tute but one life, which kindles life in the Of all the books in the world, the Bible is
heart of the believer.
the only one of which we never tire, but
Viewed merely as a human or literary which we admire and love more in proporproduction, the Bible is a marvellous book, tion as we use it. Like the diamond, it
and without a rival. All the libraries of casts its lustre in every direction ; like a
theology, philosophy,. history, antiquities, torch, the more it is shaken, the more it
poetry, law and policy would not furnish shines ; like a healing herb, the harder it is
material enough for so rich a treasure of the pressed, the sweeter is its fragrance.
choicest gems of human genius, wisdom, and
What an unspeakable blessing, that this
experience. It embraces works of about inexhaustible treasure of divine truth and
forty authors, representing the extremes of
comfort is now accessible, without material
society, from tho throne of the king to the alteration, to almost every nation on earth in
boat of the fisherman ; it was written during its own tongue, and, in Protestant countries
a long period of sixteen centuries, on the at least, even to the humblest man and wobanks of the Nile, in the desert of Arabia, man that can read ! Nevertheless we welin the land of promise, in Asia Minor, in' come every new attempt to open the meaning
classical Greece, and in imperial Rome ; it of this book of books, which is plain enough
commences with the creation and ends with to a child, and yet deep enough for the
the final glorification, after describingall the profoundest philosopher and the most comintervening stages in the revelation of God prehensive scholar.
and the spiritual development of man ; it
uses all forms of literary composition; it
The Late Mrs. Strong.—In late Califorrises to the highest heights and descends to nia papers we notice the death of this most
the lowest depths of humanity ; it measures
and estimable lady, the wife of the
all states and conditions of life; it is ac- excellent
J.
Rev.
D.
Strong, Pastor of Larkin Street
with
every grief and every woe ; it
quainted
touches every chord of sympathy; it con- Church. Mrs. Strong is well remembered
tains the spiritual biography of every human in Honolulu. She was most amiable and
heart; it is suited to every class of society, retiring, but gifted with a poetical mind, and
and can be read with the same interest and her thoughts often found expression in verse
profit by the king and the beggar, by the
philosopher and the child ; it is as universal and prose. She frequently wrote for the paas the race, and reaches beyond the limits of pers, and was a constant contributor to the
time into the boundless regions of eternity. Hesperian. In a late Bulletin we notice the
Even this matchless combination of human following indicative of an appreciative parexcellencies points to its divine character and ish :
origin, as the absolute perfection of Christ's
Editors Bulletin.—Allow me through your
humanity is an evidence of His divinity.
columns to express my gratitude to the memBut the Bible is first and last a book of bers of the Larkin Street Congregation and
religion. It presents the only true, universal, other friends, who have just placed at my
and absolute religion of God, both in its disposal the sum of 81,177 86 to meet the
preparatory process or growth under the dis- increased expenses rendered necessary in my
pensation of the law and the promise, and household by the death of my dear wife.
in its completion under the dispensation of
J. D. Strong.

Whale Catchers of the Olden Time.

In reading thnt marvelously odd old book,
Cotton
Mather's Magnalia," on page 58,
"
1.,
Vol. we met with the following paragraph
relating to Yankee whalemen of the 17th
century
" From the catching of cod, and other fish
of less dimensions, they have since passed
on to the catching of whales, whose oil has
become a staple commodity of the country ;
whales, I say, which living and moving islands, do now find a way to this coast, where
notwithstanding the desperate hazards run
by the whale catchers in their thin whaleboats, often torn to pieces by the strokes of
those enraged monsters; yet has been rarely
known that any of them hare miscarried.
And within a few days of my writing this
paragraph (1696 or thereabouts) a cow and
calf were caught at Yarmouth in this Colony. The cow was fifty-five feet long. A
cart upon wheels might have gone in at the
mouth of it. The calf was twenty feet long."
In the Colonial history there is frequent
mention of..catching whales off the coast of
New England. It is interesting to trace the
history of the whale-fishery from that day
until the present, when now whales are seldom to be found except in the remotest parts
of the seas and oceans of the world. Yankee
whalemen are still following in the wake of
these monsters of the deep, until finally they
have called to their aid steam and gun-powder. As the last echoes of " there she blows"
were dying away amid the dreary regions of
Greenland and the Arctic Ocean, a shout
was heard from the backwoods of Pennsylvania that "ile was struck." Lo! out gushes
a stream that flows on without cessation.

:

Cure

for Want of

Appetite.—This

is

a

very common complaint, and the medical
authorities give various directions to persons
who are thus afflicted. There is one however that we have not seen stated in the
books. Cause a good dinner to be prepared,
and it on sitting down you do not feel an appetite, immediately direct your cook to remove the foodand convey it around the corner
of the street to the Widow Smith, who has
several small chiraren. Rest assured your
dinner will not go uneaten, and your next
meal will be eaten with a good relish. Try

An American Missionary of Fifty Years
Standing.—Died, Mnrch 23, at the Mahabu-

leshwur Hills, India, Mrs. Graves, wife of the
late Allan Graves, in the 79th year of her
age. Mrs. Graves was prepared for her
missionary labors under Rev. Dr. Proudfoot,
of Salem, N. V., previous to the year 1816,
when she was married to Rev. Allan Graves,
Soon after she and Mr. Graves sailed for
their work in India, under the direction of
the American Board of Foreign Missions.
Having lost her husband and all her children,
by death, in India, Mrs. Graves labored on
in her Saviours cause for fifty years, dfrvoiing herself with untiring fidelity to tr*»J*wtjk
of bringing the heathen to a knowledge jjfc

the way of salvation through Jesus "Cnrir-t
our Lord. Worn out in her Master's service',
she now sleeps in Jesus.

■

�THE FRIEND, OCTOBER, 1811.

92

THE FIUEND,
OCTOBER t, 1806.
EDITOR'S TABLE.
IlMTOsr or Jui.au Cassar. • Vol. 11. The Wars in
Gaul. Harper A Brothers, New York, 1866.

In the November number of the Friend,
1865, will be found a notice of Vol. I.of this
important publication. On opening this volume, our attention is first arrested by this
fact (before reading a page,) that the Emperor should have given to this volume the
last touches of his pen at " the Tuilleries,
March 20, 1866," and before the 20th of
September, or between the vernal and autumnal equinoxes—the 20th of March and
the 20th of September—the volume should
have been printed in Paris, reprinted in London, and again reprinted in New York, and
brought lo Honolulu, on the opposite side of
the world, from Paris! Truly we live in a
fast and progressive age.
This volume embraces the history of
Caesar's life, while carrying forward the conquest of Gaul, down to the time when he
crosses the Rubicon, exclaiming : "The die
is cast! Let us go where I am called by the
prodigies of the gods aud the iniquity of my
enemies." The basis of this volume is, of
course, the famous " Commentaries" of
Caesar, which have for so many centuries
been the study and admiration of historians,
scholars, divines and the whole literary
world. Caesur's commentaries still retain
their place as a text-book in academies and
colleges. Only last week we chanced to take
a peep into the Latin recitation room of Oahu
College at Punahou, and 10, there sat President Alexander hearing, among others, a
pure Hawaiian youth, translating from Latin
into English, that spirited and remarkable
passage relating to Julius Caesar and the
haughty German, Ariovistus, not altogether
unlike the recent diplomatic and curt correspondence between Bismasjk, the haughty
German, and the present Emperor of France,
author ,of this volume now under review,
Ariovistus wondered what business Julius
Caesar or the Roman people had in his division of Gaul. So Bismark wonders what
business the Emperor of France can have in
extending the boundaries of his Empire up
to the Rhine. History repeats itself in a
cycle of years.
By the way, if we mistake not, this was
the same Hawaiian youth whose correct demonstration of a difficult problem in geometry or trigonometry at the late Examination
led Bishop Staley to remark that the youth
putted himself in a manner which would
re done credit to a student of Oxford or
mbridge.
But to return from this digression, here
s before our eyes this beautifully printed,

.

s

f

handsomely bound, and expensively executed
volume. How pleasant to read over the
story of Caesar's campaigns in Gaul, written
by a Napoleon who now rules over France !
The author could write, " My uncle" threatened to land an army in Britain, but Csssar
actually led an army thither, and in this volume there is the narrative of the manner in
which it was done. Cresar's description of
the Britons during the first century prior to
our Saviour's birth, is not very flattering to
their descendants of Old or New England.
They were clothed in skins, wore their hair
long, lived in mud huts, besmeared their
bodies with blue paint (woak,) and in morals
were not above the inhabitants of New Holland or the wilds of America ; and furthermore, were as much under the influence of
the old Druids as were the North American
Indians under their powwows, or the Sandwich Islanders under their kahunas.
This volume suggests many topics, upon
which we should delight to dwell, if our limits would permit. It is a book which will
provoke much interesting discussion in military and literary circles. From the' publisher's note prefixed to this volume, we learn
that Consar's Commentaries have been carefully studied by several of the distinguished
Kings and Emperors of Europe of former
times. It appears that Charles Y. left a
copy of Crjßsar, with marginal notes written
with his own hand j King Henry the IV.
of France, translated the first two books of
the Commentaries; Louis XIV. translated
the first book, and many others studied
Caesar with care. Napoleon I. at St. Helena,
dictated the " Precis dcs Guerres dc Cesar,"
which was published in Paris in 1836.
We regret that this volume should not be
accompanied with the plates and maps referred to so often on almost every page of the
book, and it is surprising the publishers in
New York should have allowed the volume
to go forth thus defective. An old writer
says that geography and chronology are the
eyes of history. If so, this volume is a oneeyed affair ! We learn from Mr. Whitney
that he is expecting a supply of this book,
which will be soon offered for sale. We
would tender our indebtedness to the gentleman who kindly loaned us this volume, on
condition that we cut the leaves.
We would acknowledge a small pamphlet from Boston, containing in part the results of Mr. Horace Mann's botanical researches upon these Islands in 1864. It will
be remembered that Messrs. Brigham and
Mann visited the Islands for scientific purposes. We also learn that Professor Brigham has returned to Boston, via China, India
and Burope. We notice tbat in the above
mentioned pamphlet very honorable reference
is made to Dr. Hillebrand as a botanist.

—

T. F. Wilson, Esq. By a late vessel
this gentleman arrived from Washington.
He belongs to the newly organized Consular
Corps, which has been called into existence
by a law of Congress passed in 1864. According to this law of Congress, a certain
number of young men, after undergoing an
examination in international law, general literature and other branches, are placed on
the " line of promotion." They first serve
as clerks, or in some of the lower offices of
the Departments, and then are advanced.
The French and English Consular systems
are copied, being adapted to our Republican
Government. Mr. Wilson comes out with
the rank of Vice-Consul to officiate at this
Consulate during the contemplated absence
of Mr. Caldwell. Mr. Wilson has already
acquired much Consular experience, having
officiated for three years as United Stares
Consul at Bahia, Brazil. He was tbe Consul who co-operated with the commander of
the Wachusett in cutting out and taking to
the United States the rebel cruiser Florida
during the war. The deed was no doubt executed in violation of international law, but
under the peculiar circumstances, we suppose
both the Brazilian and United States Governments concluded that " the less said the
better." Subsequently the Florida was sunk,
and there thea&gt;matter ended. The law of
Congress to which we have referred will undoubtedly revolutionize the matter of foreign
Consuls, and place the system on a much
better foundation.
New Attorney General.—If the state of
morals, crime and general depravity require
the Hawaiian Government to send abroad
for an Attorney General, we- are sincerely
glad that it had the good sense to send to
old Massachusetts and invite a prominent
member of the legal profession from that
State. Mr. Phillips, having been an Attorney General of that ancient Commonwealth,
surely comes amongst us to wear, not acquire laurels. We hope our lawyers will see
well to it that this gentleman does not prosecute unto conviction any poor innocent
hade or tnaoli who may chance to beaccused.
" Better let ten guilty escape than punish
one innocent," is the old adage. We would
warn all violators of the laws of the Hawaiian Kingdom, look out, you have a Massachusetts lawyer after you, and report says
that the lawyers are very smart in the " Hub
of the universe."
The sum of £SO.OOO or $400,000 has
been contributed in England, for the benefit
of the Freedmen of the Southern States.
One fourth part has been contributed by the

Quakers.
The opening of the October term of Court
has bee. postponed till Monday th. tth.

�93

THE FRIEND, OCTOBER, 1811.
Cholera

Conductors.

The following facts are taken from a tract
compiled by Rev. James B. Dunn, and just
published by the National Temperance Society t
Prior to the advent of the cholera in England, in the Spring of 1832, a placard was
daily carried through the streets of London,
by order of the civil authorities, having in
large capitals the words, " All spirit drinkers
will be the first victims of the cholera." The
result was that few persons had the cholera
in that city.
In the cities of New York and Albany, the
same year, thousands of posters bearing this
caution were put up with good effect: " Quit
dram-drinking if you toould not have the
cholera." This arose from the fact, that
however writers and theorists may differ
about contagion and non-contagion, on this
point they all agree, that Intemperance predisposes to cholera, and that the intemperate
are its first victims, and make up nine-tenths
of its subjects. Everywhere the cholera has
manifested such an affinity for the temperate that they have been, not unappropriated,
denominated cholera conductors.
Monsieur Huber said of 2160 persons
whom he saw die in twenty-one days in one
It is a most remarkable
town in Russia :
circumstances that persons given to drinking
have been swept away like flies." In Triflis,
containing 20,000 inhabitants, erery drunkard has fallen—all are dead—not one remains.
Nearly all of the 30,000 persons who died of
cholera in Paris during its last*visit were in
the habit of using strong drink, and ninetenths of all who perished by the malady in
Poland were of the same class. Throughout
England, Ireland, and Scotland, it was not
known that a single member of a Temperance society died of this disease during its
ravages in 1832, while it is computed that
five-sixths of all who perished were taken
from the ranks of the intemperate, and in
one or two villages in Scotland every drunkard had fallen. When it visited those countries in 1848-49, one of the most extensive
and respectable liquor-dealers in Glasgow
remarked that cho'era had cut off at least onehalf of hisbest customers. Similar testimony
is borne by the Glasgow press of that period
as that recorded during the cholera ravages
in 1832, that the lists of mortality were always swelled after some carousal season.
Dr. A. M. Adams, Professor of Medicine in
Glasgow, and one whose name ranks high in
the medical profession, in a letter dated Nov.
29, 1848, makes the following striking statement : I have found the use of alcoholic
drinks to be the most powerful predisposing

"

Uka iii or Tiikiii'imi.i-s Mtnu.r.—Tho friends of
this stenLleman will regret to hunr of his decease,
which occurred at Oakland. Cal., on the Cth of
August. He bud been suffering for several years
from lung disease, snd was advised ,o try a voyage to the States, but lived only a few weeks after
his arrival lo San Francisco, lie was a native,
of Geneva, Western New York, and having
received a good academical education, devoted
himself to civil engineering. In this capacity he
was engaged in laying out tbe Michigan Central Railroad, where his abilities became so conspicuous that, before he was 21 years ot age, he
received the appointment of Chief Engineer of
that, which was then one of the greatest railroad enterprises in America, iieing still quite
young, his health gave way tinder the arduous duties required in his new office, and he was advised
to migrate to a warmer climate, lie came to these
islands May 19, 1842, engaged in his profession of civil engineer, and held office for several years as Superintendent of Public Works.
He was also Marshal of the Islands for two or three
years. About the year 1855 he commenced the
Kaupnkuea l*lantation on Hawaii, which he continued to carry on till his death. Few men have
done more to develope the resources of this group
than he, and few hove more thoroughly studied
its wants and necessities. He possessed a vigorous and powerful pen, and contributed some Interesting articles on our agriculture aud resources.
Our readers may remember tho series describing
the harbors of this group, published ten years ago.
These Were from his pen, and showed a thorough
knowledge of tho wants of the islands. He was an
excellent French scholar, and studied the current
agricultural and mechanical literature of France
with the greatest interest. At the time of his death
he was *7 years old. He leaves four children—
the two eldest of wbom were with him at the time
of his death. His property is supposed to be
worth from $50,000 to $100,000. By his will he
has appointed Dr. Judd, Charles R. Bishop and E.
O. Hall bis executors, and leaves $10,000 to each
of his three younger children, by a" second wife,
and the residue to his oldest daughter, by his first
wife. In case of her death without issue, Oahu
College'(which institution was always a favorite of
his) becomes the residuary legatee.—Advertiser.

-

Sauii

Change.—We

think the time has

come when some one else besides the Editor
of the Herald should mov.i in this matter of
small change.
Every merchant, housekeeper, the banker, the Chamber of Commerce, Treasury Department, and if necsjsv
sary, the missionaries—Protestant, Catholic
and Reformed Catholic—should endeavor to
introduce a better currency than is now in

existence. We think if the Minister of Finance had worked one-half as hard to bring
about a change in the small change as Ke did
to introduce paper money, he would have
found the public more grateful for his arduous services. No one but admits the necessity of some change, but the great objection
urged is this, " Oh, the natives will not take
dimes—they are opposed to dimes—they
wet* once bit by being compelled to take a
dime for something less than a bit, and you
cannot get them to overcome their prejudices." There may be some force in this objection, but we have the remedy at hand.
Suppose the banker, Minister of Finance and
Chamber of Commerce agree to put " bits "
to the value of dimes, and then let the Au
Okoa and Kuokoa explain the change, and
depend upon it, the change would be soon
brought about. Kanakas are not so stupid
and thick-headed as some imagine. Let the
retail traders also come intothe arrangement,
and it would essentially aid and forward the
change. Keep the matter before the people,
ye editors of the weeklies and the "Daily."

—

Hot Summer. From the newspapers we
learn that the heat has been intense in the
United States during the past summer. Dr.
Wood thus writes from Concord, Mass.,
under date of July 10th : " The maximum
of heat during the present month is said to
be without a parallel. For nine days in
July the thermometer has ranged about
90 ° In this town it has reached 96 ° —in
some localities 98 «**. In New York 110° ,
with twenty-three cases of sunstroke, and a
large proportion of deaths." He furnishes
the following table, showing the temperature
relatively of Koloa (Kauai), Honolulu, San*
Francisco, and Concord :

Perhaps the Gleaner would more appropriately head our sheet than the friend,
for it requires much close gleaning to pick
news items, after the itemizers of the Advertiser, Gazette and Daily Herald have had the
field for a full month. We shall endeavor
however to see that our readers always
find something in our columns that they do
not find in the columns of our neighbors.
The suggestion has been made that the
Friend should be issued Sunday morning.
We honestly think the good people of HonoaOLOA (lABAt), HTCATtD 11 23* SOUTH 1.AT1TCUF..
Minimum Maximum.
"
lulu had much better be occupied in going to
l)t V
Vtf.
cause of malignant cholera with which I am church, teaching in Sabbath schools, visiting For August, 186S
•»
J*
"1
Peptember,
For
186S
Bible,
goon
the
and
other
the sick, reading
acquainted."
M
For October, 1886
•»
seekbooks, than in reading newspapers, or
At aoMOLCLC.
W
■»
1888
November,
Most sincerely do we congratulate ing amusement.
Remember the Sabbath for
IS
For December, 1884
"
M
of
1888
10
For January,
Mr. Harris, H. H. M.'s Minister Finance, to keep it holy."
M
7»
For February, 180«
IMS
80
W
on his most providential escape from instant
—By a late For March,at sai raAHCisco,31* aoaru latitiui.
French
Commissioner.
New
the
1*88
4»
«U
death while ascending
Pali. Under the
For April (17th to SOih),
47
vessel from San Francisco, Mons. Beranger For May (Tlh to ttth), I860
coscokD, ataaa.
circumstances, his deliverance appears almost
88
W
June (14th to 80th), 1866
miraculous. He may well have exclaimed arrived to officiate as Commissioner and For
70
M
For July (l'jth to 18th), 18M
with David of old, " There is but a step be- Consul of the French Empire at the HawaiCommissioner,
retiring
ian Court. The
tween me and death."
We would acknowledge pamphlets
Mons. Desnoyer, leaves with the respect of and
for seamen, from Rev. E. Bond,
papers,
Donation —$5 from Capt. James. of the not only his countrymen, but of the comKohala.
bark Gto. Buxton for support of the Bethel. munity at large.

.

.

'

�THE VKIK N I &gt;. OCTOBER, 18 66.

94
Missionary

Vessels.

1. John Williams.—This is a new hark
of 300 tons, built in Aberdeen, Scotland, at

a cost of £8,000. It has been paid for by
Sabbath school children in England, in sympathy with the operations of the London Missionary Society in the South Seas. This
vessel is supposed to have sailed from England, and is probably now in the South Pa-

cific.
John Weslev.—This vessel was
wrecked last November on one of the Tonga
or Friendly Islands. Its place will doubtless
be very soon supplied by a new vessel, to be
owned, as was its predecessor, by the Wesleyan Missionary Society of England.
3. John Knox.—This is a vessel owned
by the Missionary Society of New Brunswick,
sending missionaries to the New Hebrides.
2.

Amelia—but there is such a vessel, which is
running to South Africn. German missionaries are laboring near or among the Zulus.
7. Morning Star. —The new Morning
Star is now building at one of the ship-yards
at South Boston. She is expected to sail
from Boston, so as to reach Honolulu on or
before the coming Spring. The money for
building this vessel is now being raised among
the Sabbath school children of the United
States.
The Maoris of New Zealand. —The
race is melting away ; and if there were no
more war, and the Europeans were to leave
the country to-morrow, the extinction of the
Maori, in an exceedingly brief period, is as
certain as anything human can be. A very
few figures will show this. In 184i!, according to the best estimates which could be
made, the authority of missionaries and
other long residents in the country, their
number was 114,000. In 1850 a well-informed Wesleyan missionary estimated them
at 70,000. In 1858 a government census,
generally supposed to be in excess, returned
them at 55,970. The war and natural causes have, by this time, probably reduced them
to 45,000. Carry on the calculation, and it
is evident that the certain extinction of the
race, except a few individuals, is a thing
which many of us may live to witness. The
one great cause of this has been, and is, their
utter disregard of all those social and sanitary conditions which are essential to the
continuing vitality of the human race. The
result is, the constitution of the Maori is
absolutely decayed, and they do not produce
children to replace the current generation of
adults.— English paper.

She is now running among those islands.
4. Southern Cross.—This is a vessel
owned by tho Church Missionary Society of
England, and placed at the disposal of Bishop
Selwyn of New Zealand, and Bishop Patteson of Melanesia. This vessel has recently
made a trip among the Solomon Islands, and
the crew of one of her boats was fired upon
by the natives of one of those savage islands.
Two of the bout's crew were wounded by the
poisoned arrows, which caused their deaths.
These young men belonged to Norfolk Island, being descendants of Pitcairn islanders.
One of them was a son of the Rev. Mr.
Nobbs. Within the field of the Melanesian
NaInformation.
uticl
Mission there are at least eighty islands.
We shall from time to time publish the position of islands in
5. Allen Gardner.—This is a mission- this ocean, prepared for us by Cspt. Dan'l Smith, an experishipmaster resident here, who has for many yearsmale
ary schooner owned by the South American enced
this his special study. The figures, after being set In type, will
Missionary Society, operating among the na- be carefully revised by him, and only Issued when known to be
tives of Patagonia and Tierra del Fuego. perfectly correct. So many errors are found In nearly all the
charts, and so many shipwrecks therefrom, that this
She sailed originally for that Mission in present
information must prove important, as It will lie reliable. We
1854, and is still running. At the last ac- commence with glvlnsr the position of Jhe Islands oomprlslng the
signifying cloud or multitude. Tho
counts she was on a visit to England. It Poaovon Gbocf, the name
following list embraces only a part, theremainder will appear
will be remembered that this Mission was Id a future Issue.
In most of the Amerlcsn and English charts of the South
remarks Capt. 8., I have found from experience, in
started by Captain Gardner, an officer of the Pacific,thriingh
this ilsngerous group, the positions very insailing
laid down. In 1856 while in Papeiti, Tahiti, I
Royal Navy, who relinquished his commis- accurately
obtained from the late Ca|&gt;t. Jos. Moore, (of Papeili,) well
sion and devoted his life to the self-denying known in that part of the Pacific forhisresearches sinong those
a French chart said to be very correct (and I have
labors of a missionary among the degraded islands,
since found it so)—by Mr. Vlnccndan Dumoulln-, from the obot the French conrettes CAstrolabe and la Zelee,
inhabitants ot Tierra del Fuego and Patago- servations
from which I copy :
nia. Captain Gardner and his associates
Minerva Is. and Reef, Let. of West end ■• 38 to 22 ° 41 S.
Minerva Is. and Siecf, Long, of West end 133 » 42 west of
perished with hunger about fifteen years ago, Greenwich.
under circumstances which excited pity and MinervaIs. and Reef, Lat. of East end 22 ° 36 to 22 40 8.
Minerva Is. and Reef. Long, of East end 133° SO west of
sorrow. The impression was made upon the Greenwich.
Manga Rceva or Gambler Islands, extending N. E. and S.
public mind that Captain Gardner was reckW.
lessly imprudent, although zealous as a mis- W. 18 miles, principal Lat. 23 ° 08 8., Long. IS6 ° 02
Long. W.
8. Lst. of Grenwich.
sionary. An incident has lately occurred
deg. min. drg. min.
presenting a new feature to tbe affair. A Crescent Is. (centre)
23 18
134 40
13ft 35
21 M
letter, it appears, was written by Captain Lord nood's Is. West point
136
l
=2
pol"'
Hood's
Is.
Kast
Gardner to Admiral Sullivan at the Falkland Lord
13« 12
21
Moerenhout Isle
SI 2«
137 82
..me)
Islands. That letter was delayed, and never Isle (no Isle
23 08
137 18
reached the Admiral, and in fact was taken Marane
20
87
extending
point.21
Is.
». W. I N. W point.21 29 134
Acteon
138 28
andS.K
to England, and only was opened in 1864 at
JS.E
138
40
12
point
22
Cacsburn Is. N. K.
the office of the Board of Trade in London. Osnalmrgor
Matilda Is. extending K. N. E.
68
ISO
00
21
point
8.
16
8.
and W. W. miles, W.
It was the delay or miscarriage of this letter Faith
138 61
21 10
Is. (doubtrul) said to be In
which resulted in Captain Gardner's death. Carysfbrt
Is. N. K. point
20 44
138 £0
140 88
21*8
6. Amelia.—This is a German mission- Bllgh'a Is.
180 02
20 44
Is
188 8*
10 26
ary vessel, built under the auspices of Pastor Harrow's
Whitsunday Is. (centra)
2»
(centre)
Is.
1»
Harms. We may be mistaken in the name— Egmoot
1*8 40
1» M
Quern Charlotte's Is. (centre)

•

* »»

'*

Long.

&gt;

B. Lat. ofUieeuwiij
drg. min. deg. mi.
18 46
188 45*
Nonkoutaoualte, 4 islands, largest
Landers
18 81
139 07
lie de
138 24
Narcissus Is. K. 8. K. W.N. W.,tt. K. pL17 20
Is.
K.
point
Tonnere
S.
18
40
188 10
Clermont
18 81
138 22
Clermont TonnereIs. N. W. point
miles,
E.pt.18
Is.
t
3.
10
8.
28
138 63
N. W.
E.
Series
19 40
140 21
Byara Martin Is. (centre)
19
18
ISO
30
Island,
(no name)
Small
I* 10
141 18
Cumberland Is. (centre)..
Island
19
08
140
38
(centre)
Gloucester
18 46
141 40
Prince Win. Uenry, (centre)
point
140
37
1° 22
Harp Is. 8. E.
18 04
141 02
Harp Is 8. W. point
Groups"—IstCSouth
Is
18
16
142 08
«'T»o
18 03
142 08
(ir.mpc.r ManskaJ North Is
69
&lt;
17
142 08
Is
•&gt; u
Douhaida,
2d group North
,« 01 H2 oj
W&lt;M end
islet...17 44
140 34
S. W. Islet... 17 68
140 48
islet....17
48
140 33
East
140 48
West Islet... 17 48
17 22-141 36
Resolution Is. 8. E. point
18 47
141 39
Island or Good Hope, (centre)
139 6!)
&lt; end, group islet..16 65
Island. I'redpnstie E.
09
w end. srrosjp islet. 16 58 140
140 61
15 61
A rakcheyeff Islands, (centre one)
( N. 14. Island
142 05
16
41
Wolkhonsky Islands j g w
142 14
Island
15 61
142 27
18 12
„ ,,
Barclay de Tolly
Uroup}(8N point
42 ,s
16 M
142 48
,__
18
33
.( North Isot
Neerou (Oroup) j g00lh le
M 49
43
17 04
142 40
f Eastern Islet
143 02
Manoutea (Uroup) i Western Isletof Ktl17 05
surrounding
17 11
142 61
142 30
Melville ls.N. W4-S. E. 12roiles,8.K.end. 17 39
143 08
Keltoua (Group) N. 18.10 miles, 8. Islet.. 18 18
St. Paul's Islands, N. N. W. and S. a. E.
19 54
8 miles, 8. E. Islet
141 65
143 07
17 61
Mini's Is
143 23
17 27
F.iraiki or Crocker's Is
141 02
Motoutoua Is. E. S W. 12 miles, East point.17 01
Anna or Chain Group N. N. W. It 8. S. E.
146 27
17 30
18 miles, 8. E. point
18 60
144 16
Ohlti Islands, centre
16 42
144 08
Tapnutou Islands, centre
18 40
144 08
Toumako Islands, centre
kim
K *,"" &lt;l S- K. pt. Het.18 40
143 24
*■ N
1 *") NW.pt. Islet 18 28
143 63
i» miles.
n
goon, 36
(
16 21
142 69
Holt's Island, ( S. E. point
18 19
148 12
atol and la-2 N. W. point
143 08
(S. point reel surrounding. 16 27
goon.
144 42
Touena Islands, &lt;*. E. point
16 48
144 62
atol &amp; lagoon. \ 8. W. point
18 62
145 02
MllaradowltchorF-Iti Isld. J 8.B. point.. .16 59
146 18
N. W. point.10 43
atol and lagoon.
18 30
144 58
Alice Island, centre
144 08
Katlou Islands, atoK 8. E. point
16 33
144 13
) N. W. point
and lagoon.
18 26
145 83
03
»
Group, atol)f Islet. N. point... 16
Faarawa
g 3i
4i m
and lagoon.
{ Wcslernmott Islet 18 09 145 43
16
10
„Raraka grnup,l(Islet, E.point
144 42
&gt; |nl
uo6
lU u
1&lt;k w
atol and I. 8oulh
..j.trMnuyree(sura
rounding
1....16 14
144 49
146 04
16 44
islet
146 05
South islet
16 67
146 01
16 63
East Islet
West point islet
15 61
146 12
16
42
Kin.'s Island, centre
144 88
16 27
Araticn or Kotsebue f N. E. point
146 16
16
82
group, atol
polut
146 34
16 40
lagoon.
&lt;S. point
146 28
18
—1
01
146 43
m
E. point...
Toaou or Elisabeth Island, Sf 8.
J()
N^,ot
6 i0
01
atol and lagoon.
...16
63
149
07
J w. point.
Hiaou or Greig's Island, lagoon and atol,
E. N. E. and W. 8. W. 8 miles, largest
18 14
146 15
._islet Islands, atol\f E. point islet
15 46
146 28
Auura ._.-.(U|rt
]6i0
w
w
and lagoon.
} g. p„|„t |,|et
15 48
146 35
point
8.
islet.
.15
34
148
E.
17
if NW^(nl
ApaUkl Islands, atol&gt;
1(|rt &amp;
)M 37
and lagoon.
146 16
C.N. K. point Islet..16 16
16 27
146 61
n
■
f 8. point islet
B
l.lsrt
146
48
N.
1*
11
P..IOI
and lagoon.
} W point islet
15 18
148 52
146
,.
14
point
Islet
28
a &gt;■
a f N. E.
«Island,
Wa.rland
V w point Islet....,« u ,4, 17
atol and lagoon. } N „,,,,'„
,,,,*
u 26 146 22
146 66
14 22
w
ivi ..1
.fN. E. iKiint Islet
M.nlhl,
atolandXj,
u
|§|et
|mil)t
w
w
lagoon.
S. E. point Islet.
146 68
14 28
Taapnuta, atol ( 8. point islet
146 12
14 38
14 SO
and lagoon. ( N. point islet
146 08
Taroaor KinttUeorite's &lt; N.K. point islet.. 14 22
144 60
146 02
Islet, atol lagoon. J 8. W. point Islet. 14 30
144 34
Tlkai or Komansoff Island, N. K. pt. islet. 14 63
Atol, no lagoon, 8. W. point Islet
14 67
144 88
Disappointment Island or Otooho, centre.. 14 02
141 21
14 10
141 05
Wytoohee Island.atol &lt; S. E end islet
08
and lagoon.
141 18
1 N. W- end islet ..14
138 40
14 60
Henden or Henuake Island
Vliegen, Kalroaor Fly ( 8. K. point islet.. 16 19
147 12
Island, atol and la-{N. W. point Islet.14 64
147 50
( W. point islet....16 09
goon.
147 68
KrusensteenorTikehou C N. K. point islet 14 65
148 03
Island, atol k lagoon. } 8.W. point Islet 16 08
148 14
LasareS Island, centre
148 88
14 66
Matla Island, centre, (doulnrul)
16 50
148 12
Maltea Island, (1697 ft high) centre
148 06
17 63
Heretoua Island, centre
20 27
143 29
Tekou Island, centre
JO 40
143 18
Nookoulipipi Island, centre
20 44
rt'J 04

*

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ADVERTISEMENTS.
C. S. BARTOW,

Auctioneer,
Street,

Sislrs Room ess Q.neeu
Kaahumanu street.
620

one deer

*J

7

APVBRTISBBtIjIgTS.

R. W. ANDREWS,

SAILOR'S HOME!

ALL. KINDS OF LIGHT MA4;0.

REPAIRS

ClllNKllY, GLNB, LOCKS,

FlllF, PROOF STORK,
Street,
Ist Kobiuson's HuildiuK. q,sscea
630-lj
Will continue business at the new stsnd.
A. K. JUDD,

lort Street, opposite &lt;&gt;dd Fellows' llsll.

AGENTS FOR

Wheeler &amp; Wilson's

SEWING MACHINES!

Importer nnd Dealer In Hardware, Cutler), Mechanics'

_

Tools, and Agricultural Implements,
Foi-l_Siree«.

}T_

MACHINE
Impiovenients, unci,
IV.HIS
highest prite
awarded

DR. J. MOTT SMITH,

the

Dentist,

Btf

CASTLE Ik COOKE,

Counsellor at Law,

Csrser of fort nad Merchaist Streets.
490 ly_
W.N. LADD,

681

ADVERTISEMENTS.

MACHINIST.

srssssi

ii W. SEVERANCE.
Auctioneer and Couimlsslen Merchant,

Attorney and

95

fi FRIEND, OCTOBER, I S6 6.

HAS A 1.1. Till. LATEST
premiums, was
inaddition to
ahove all European and American

rormer

1

Sewing Machines at the World's Exhibition in PARIS in 1881,

$6
Officers' table, with lodging, per week,.
and at the Exhibition In London in 1862.
do.
l'he evidenceof thesuperiority of this MachineIs found in the [ Seamens' do.
do.
do.
record ofits sales. In 1801
E. HOFFMANN. M. D.
Shower Baths on tbe Premises.
The Grover &amp; Bnker Company, Boston,
Physician and Surgeon,
Mr,. IKABII.
The Florence Company, Massachusetts
ly
631
andKaahumanu
sts.
Connecticut,
Manager.
Company,
The
l'arkcr
Mskee's Block, comer Queen
Honolulu, April 1, 1868.
J. M. Singer *&gt; Co., New York,
M.
D.
K.WETHORR,
Lyon,
Flnkle
&amp;
LAPP, SDWASD f. SALL.JS.
0.
OBAS WOLOOTT BBOOIS, W. BSABB
Chas. W. Howland, Delaware,
PHYSICIAN fc SURGEON,
M. Greenwood ft Co., Cincinnati, 0.,
S.
I.
HILO, HAWAII,
N. 8. C. Perkins, Norwalk, 0.,
Wilson 11. Smith, Connecticut,
N. B.—Meillcine Chestscsrefully replenished at the
SHIPPING AND
whilst the Wheeler k Wilson Company, of bridge
old
18,560,
6-tf
HILO DRUG STORE.
ort, made and sold 19,725 during the same period.
11 tl
yPlcyisc Call nnd Examine.
I
CO.,
C. L. RICHARDS Ac
Office corner of Port and

?L**i?.

Hotel_Btreetf.

°

—

" "

Commission Merchants.
McCraken. Merrill &amp; Co.,
FORWARDINC AND
HAWAIIAN PACKET UNE
Commission Merchants,

Commission Merchants, and
Dealers In General Merchandise,

Ship Chandlers and

AGENTS FOR THE

Keen constantly on hand a fullassortment of merchandise, for
Merchant vessels.
the supply of Whalers and
613 ly

BETWEEN

ALLEN *. C'ONWAT,
KswaDjie,

CHAS. W. BROOKS &amp; CO.,

Hawaii,

Portland, Oregon.

business
Will continue the General Merchandise and Shipping
to
at the above port, wh'jre they are prepared furnish
Kawalhae
and
Potatoes,
celebrated
the Justly
such other recruits aa are required
by whale ships, at the
shortest notice snd on the most reasonable terms.
Hand.
jE» Ir o -xxr oo ci on

BEEN ENGAGED IN OUR PREOPFICK—6II Sanoosue St., corner Merchaat
sent business for upwards of seven years, and hetag
SAN FBANCISCO.
located in a fire proof brick building, we are prepared to receive
and dispose of Island staples, such as Sugar, Hloe,Simps, Pulu,
ATTENTION GIVEN TO
Coffee, Ac, to advantage. Consignments especially solicited
to For.
the Purchase, Shipment and Saleof Merchandise)
for the Oregon market, to which personal attention will be paid,
of Goods i the Chartering and Sale
wardlugand
Transhipment
and upon which cash advances will be made when required.
ofVesselsi the Supplying of Whaleships i and the Negotiation
Sab Fbascisco Hkfkbkbces:
m
of Kxchanfte.
Badger At Llndeuherger,
Jas. Patrick k Co.,
ABOB S. OOOSB.
1. S. ATBBBTOS.
SAMT. B. OASTLB.
Exchange on Honolulu in sums to suit.
W. T. Coleman k Co.,
Fred. Iken,
CASTLE k COOKE,
ADVANCES MADE ON CONSIGNMENTS.
Stevens, Baker k Co.
PORTLAND RBrSHSSCSS:
Importers and General Merchants,
BBFBB TO
Leonard k Green.
Ladd Tilton.
Allen k Lewis.
Is FireproofStore, King street, opposite the Seamen's Chapel.*
Jas.IHtbbbwbu. Bsq., Boston
WAt-BBS, Allbb a&gt; Co
HoBOLi'LC Rsrsassoss:
Honolulu.
Ilsflsv A. Psibcs k Co. ■'
J*-limo, AgOUtB fOX"
8. Savldiie.
Allen at Co.,
Walker,
Bova.bs,BiSß
k Co.,
Bbbj. F.Ssuw.Ksq.,
Medicines,
Family
Celebrated
Jaynes
Dr.
SBl-ly
Strrros k Co.. Mew York.
C Rbstwbk fc Co.,
Wbeeler a&gt; Wilson's Sewing Machines,
Wat. H. Fooo fc Co.,
BisßorfcCo.,
The Kohala Sugar Company,
JOBS At CBACBBB.
J. O. MBBBILL,
H. Fooo fc Co.. Bbsngbae.
Thob. BrsBCBB, BsV,., Hilo.
W. A. ALDBICB.
The New Kngland Mutual Life Insurance Company,
AI.I.HABD lr Co., Kanagawa. Aixss k Lswis,
The New York Pbenli Marine Insurance Company,
Portland, Orsgoa.
603-ly
Co.,
ALDRICH, MERRILL tV
606 ly

HAVING

PARTICULAR

'-

,
""
"

*

merchants|
Commission
,

I. BABTLBTT.

■. A. F. CABTBB.

■BBBBAB rSCK.

C. BREWER At. CO.
Commission and Shipping Merchants,
Honolulu. Oahu, 11.

304, and 300 t"ullloriilti Street,

Of the Boston and Honolulu Psicket Line.
AQKNTB

For the Milker, Wnilaku St. Ilium I'lii nlii lion.
AOBNTS
Per the Purchase »ad Sale of Inhaad Produce.
—REFBR TO—
New York.
Jobs M. llood, Rao.,
1
Cbab. Bbbwbb, k Co.
Boston
y
.lamkhHdbmbwsll, Ksq.
"
i. C. Mbbbill k Co.
f
San
Francisco.
E. B. Swaib A Co.
&gt;
a»6ly
Cbas. Woloott Bbookb Ksq.)

_

'

JOHN THOS. WATERHOUSE,

BAJ* FRANCISCO.
ALSO, AGENTS OF THE

_

Messrs. C. L. Ricbabds k Co.,
II IIACBFBLD k Co.,
C Bbiwbb if C0.,,
Bisbop k Co
Honolulu1
HIs Ex R. C. Wylllc,..Hon. B. F. Snow, Esq.,
Thos. Spencer, Ksq
Hilo1 Dr. R. W. Wood
Dlmomd fc Son,
Merrill,
Mcßuer
San
Francisco
Ksq...
Lahslna
w
Dickinson
Hon.
H
B. H. Allbb
O.W. Brooksa- 00...8anF. O. T. Lawton, Ksq.,
D 0. Watsbmab, Esq.,
Field fc Rice
New York
Tobln, Bros, k Co.,
408-ly
Wilcox, Richards k Co, Hjailulu.

""
"

—KKFKRENCES-

»

1

381-ly

BOARDING SCHOOL AT KOLOA.

,

DOLE. AT KOLOA.

REV. DANIEL
Kauai, has accommodations In his
THE
Fssr as Few Roardisss; Scholars.
family

XT Persons wishing to learn the Terms win sppljor the UUor of T»« **,«»."

"

. ...

*

chandlse, ships' business, supplying whaleships, negotiatinj
exchange. Ate.
„
XT All freight arriving at Baa Francisco, by or to the Ho
nululu Line of Packets, will be forwarded rsss or cosmissiuß.
XT Exchange on Honolulubought and sold. XI

Importer and Dealer In OeneralMerchandise. Honolulu. H. I

"

PHOTOGRAPHS.

Sao Francisco &amp; Honolulu Packets. &gt; UKMBHA, fee, a/c.
Gallery on Fort Street.
AMhe
Particular attention given to the sals snd purchase of mer
nW
H. L. CHASB.

—BBrSBBSOBS

"

••

-TIARTES dc VISITEI
LARGER PHOTOGRAPHS;
*-'
COPVINO AND EXLARUING I
RETOUCHING sUae Ist the heat massurr.
and on tbe most reasonable terms.
Also for sale, Photographs of ths Craters Kilauea snd
Halrahala. and other Island Scenes* the KINGS KAMK-

AKD

Auctioneers,

1.

AQBNTB

"

fc

—

•

'

Honolulu

'»
■__

READING ROOM, LIBRARY AND DEPOSITORY.
AND OTHERS, WISHING

SEAMEN

P. S —Having purchased the Portrait Nejatlve* frosn Mr.
Weed, dopllcste copies can be bad by those persons wishing
for the same.
H Jl_Z_
63i-2m

THE FRIEND:

PUBLISHED AND EDITED BY

SAMUEL C. DAMON.

TO TEMA MONTHLY JOURNAL, DEVOTED AND
PERANCE, SEAMEN, MARINE
GENERAL INTELLIGENCE,

to obtain books from the Sailors' Home Library,
will please apply to the Bethel Sexton, who wiU have
Reading Room sTutil
to hist charge of the Depository and
«. further notice. Per order

&gt;

1

TERMS:

One copy, per annum,
Two copies,
'*
Fire copies,

. ...

fz.uu

MO
*.00

�96

THE FRIEND, OCTOBER, 1816.
TBhatoel df
Whale.
BY

BRAD

THORNTON.

Tho Northman lay on his iron cliff,
Outlooking the Norman sea ;
With his bold, blue eras of wild emprise.
Abroad o'er the wave locked he.
In a restless mood of solittido,
He longs in the chase to roam :
"I've conquered the bear in the Toriiean wood,
And the shark by the deep Maelstroom!
My fitting foe lived long ago—
The mighty mastodon!
His blue eyes bravely glanced below—
The chivf from Ms cliff had gone!
'Tis the whale ; yon whale that tempts his sail,
Like an island he moveth on—
By the boundless sen. I'll conquer thee,
Thou ocean mastodon !
He darted his skiff from the foot of the cliff,
All armed with corded spear ;
Soon tbe barb is dyed in the sea beast's side.
Anil away to the West they steer.
Willi hempen rein, o'er the ocean plain,
Mot* licet than the sledge they go ;
With the retl setting sun a race they run.
In the road of its ruddy glow.
And tho sturm-waves keep up a glassy calm,
That strange Hist bark to see :
And tlio sea-gods rose the chase to charm.
And shouted-" We'll ride with the*!''
And one of their troop the Norman chose,
To share in his daring deed ;
White was her breast as the Finland snows,
Her heart like tho brown sea-weed.
And thus they twain o'er rode tho main.
And the Norman's shirt oCsnuil.
With his shield he clashed, as they land-way washed,
Till he stranded the maddened whale!
That night on the strand of Owhyhee's land,
He built for his mermaid bride
A bowery hut, and the oil ho cut,
For a lamp irom the monster's side.
And from these two there sprang a crew,
The boldest to spread the sail;
And on every plain of tbe stormy main
They chase the tumbling whale!

"

"

"

"

"

Intemperance.

Foul flend, begone! I scorn thy tempting wile—

1 heed thee not—l know thy subtle arts.
There was a time thy deep insidious smile
l.nred me to throw aside man's nobler part,
And made God's work a selfish senseless thing—
A plague-spot in the path of fellow man.—
I loaded to madness with the venom'd sting,
A prey to anguish 'neath thy withering ban.
Hut I am onco again myself, and now
My tribute age shall speak in truthful lays
Of thy deep pitfall and how keen the blow,
When mem'ry reverts to bygone days.
Where are thy victims? Legion calls their name
The high, tbe honored, all have felt thy spell.
What's tho result, source of all sin and shame?—
The murderer, suioide, too plainly tell—
Like to the deadly upas in the shade
Of loneliness, thou touch with ftetid breath.
Things of bright promise 'neath thy influence fade,
Then left by thee to an eternal death.
Sophia Wkhhkr.
Launcenton, Dec. 11, lSfifl.
tn

The Bathometer —a New Philosophical
Instrument.—We understand that Mr. Sidney E. Morso, the founder of the Boston Eecorder, the senior founder of the New York
Observer, and the inventor of Cerography,
has recently invented, and just patented, in
connection with his son,G.Livingston Morse,
a new and very simpre philosophical instrument, which they call a Bathometer. It is

intended, ns its name imports, to measure the
depth of water everywhere, even in the deepest parts of the ocean ; and it does this with
a rapidity and accuracy far exceeding that of
any apparatus now in use ftfr the purpose.
No line is used, and it sinks therefore, rapidly, with little obstruction from friction. No
line being used, its accuracy as a meter of
depth is not affected by currents. You throw
it overboard, with its appendages, in the
ocean, where the water is miles deep. It
goes down like a shot, and, as soon as it
touches bottom, it turns and comes back to
the surface. You pick it up, and the true
depth of the water at the point where it struck
the bottom is seen on the scale of the Bathometer, just as you see the degree of heat on
the scale of a Thermometer. You turn the
instrument on its side, and then cause it
again to assume a perpendicular .position,
and it is ready for a new operation.
One of the most curious parts of the whole
contrivance is, that with a slight change, the
same Bathometer can be used as a meter of
the depth of water in the ocean, on a scale of
an inch to a mile, and in a bathing tub on a
scale of more than the tenth of an inch to a
loot, the lower part of the scale being used
Tor shallow and the upper part for deep water.
MARRIED.
Maivlabo—Cartwbiiiht—On the morning of the 12th of
September,by the Key. It. B. I'ost, at the residence of the
brides father, Mr. Adolf O. F. Mailland, of Vorkshlre, England,
to Miss Mary O. Cartwright,only daughter of Ales. J. Cartwright, Esq., of this city.
Wsis—Wilbblb—ln Honolulu, Sept. 15th, by Rev. B. C.
Damon. Mr. Jacob Weill to Miss Dorothea W ilhelni, both of
Honolulu, but late of Germany.

*

-

•saw-ssswaw—yaw—jawsawssswatt

Hawaiian Physicians.—We have Hawaiian miniBters of the Gospel and lawyers, but
how does it happen that we have no educated
Hawaiian physicians ? Whose fault is it ?
There are many young Hawaiians, well educated in general studies, who, we are confident, wouid make good physicians, infinitely
better than the miserable kahunas who are
killing off the race. Might not some young
Hawaiians be trained at the Queen's Hospital, or by our physicians, who would make
good practical physicians amting the natives?
Will not some one properly qualified discuss
this subject in the Advertiser or Gazette, and
also in the Au Okoa nnd Kuokoa f

DIED.
Class—At Wslslus, Oahu, Aug. SOth, 1840, of pneumonia,
Arthur Merrill Clark, aged four years ami ten months,
son of Alvsh K. Clark late of this city, and foster son of Mr.
and Mrs. 0. 11. SBSBsSh.
naows—At Kshuku, Kan, Hawaii, Aurust Slst, Amanda W.,
daughter of Robert and Chailotte Drown, .red 13 years awl 1
month.
•• Suffer little children to come unto ml, snd furbld them not,
of such is the Kingdom of Heaven."
•
XT New London papers please copy.

MEMORANDA.
XT

cisco

Bark Comet, Commodore Paty, reports—Left San FranAugust 10th at 8 P. M.j nrst two days had line winds
balance of the passage light wlnde from N. E.
N

MARINE JOURNAL.
PORT OF HONOLULU. S. I.
ARRIVALS.
Aug. 26—British clipper ahlp Bailor's Home, Bryant, 29 days
ami 14 hours from Shangi.ae, seeking freight.
28—British brig News Boy, ..•-swell, 10 dayt from San
Francisco, en route for Shanghae, sailed same day.
80— Am ■fhr Umpqua, Long, from a cruise,
I—British bark Ueorpe ftuxton, James, 130 days from
Uver'H&gt;ol, with mdse to Janion. Green 4) Co.
Comet, Paty, 13 days from San Francisco*,
2—

with mdse to Messrs. C. Brewer k Co.
6—Ham. brig Carl, l.udwip, from San Francisco.
6—British bark Cap Sing Moon, Luders.from San Francisco, passed the port without stopping.
B—Olden, brig Perle, fillers, 165 days from Bremen,
with mdse to Kd. Hoffschlaeger 4&gt; Co.
10—Russian schr Milton Badger, Miller, 16 days from
Humboldt, with lumber to Walker, Allen k Co.
10—Atn bark Smyrniote, Lovett, 13 days from San Francisco, with mdse to Walker, Allen k Co.
11—Am schr Minerva, Hardener, 18 days Irom Victoria,
with mdse to ii, Nathun.
12—Am wh brirk Wm. ■Jifford. Fisher, from Kodiac, with
960 bbls wh. uiul 136 bbls sp, season.
12—Haw'nbark X C. Wyllie, llatteiman, 134 days from
Bremen, with mdse to 11. Hackfeld k Co.
days from San
23—Am brig Jeanie, Moorehouse,
Francisco via Hilo.
26— Ilaw'u bark Mttuuakca. Ro))inson, 20 days from
Putret Sound, with lumber to 11. Hackfeld k Co.
26—British ship Nlmrod, Oughten, 42 days from Sluing

—

li.it', seeking.

-

DEPARTURES.
Ang. 26—Am bark D. C. Murray, Dennett, for San Francisco.
SO—British ship Sailor's Home, Bryant, for Callao.
Sept.

30—Am bark Ethan Allen, Snow, Tor ban Francisco.
6—Columbian bark Sarita, Wilson, for San Francisco.
18—Am bark A. A. Kldridge, Abbott, for Portland.
19—fcchrSan liiego, for Howland'sIsland.
24—British bark Ueo. Kuxton, James, lor Valparaiso.
26—Am imrkentine Jane A. Fatkinburg, Kumweli, for
Portland, Ur.

26—Am brig Jeunie, Moorehouse, for Kanagawa.

PASSENGERS.
for Sab fßAßCtsco—per D. C. Murray, Aug. «—Mr snd
Mrs \V frank l*ild, childami serv't. Miss C R Carter, Miss
E A Brooks, Mrs Sawyer, Mr and Mrs Birch, Miss Kmma Coe.
C L Richards, J Clauey, C Ithine, E II Dimond, Acuong, W
Edwin, ll Cuffery, Ahtune, M S Jewell, A Wilkinson, W
McKeugie, A Cramer— 2l.
from Shanghai)—per Sailor's Home, Aug. 25—Mr and Mrs
frsaer and serv't.
for Sab fßASClsco—per f.tlian Allen, Aug. 30—11 Balser, A
X I'luiner, Chus kolburn, A Keller—4.
m from Sax Fbancisco—per Umpqua, Aug. SO—P West, T
O'Cutiner—2.
for Cau.au—per Sailor's Home, Aug. 30—8 Dunbar—l.
from San fBASCIsco—per Comet, Sept. 3—Thus Wilson. Esq.
aud lady, M Berenaer, lrencli consul; Mrs J Paly, Miss Theodora Paty, Mr f Herbert, Mrs f lleriert, Miss Medau, Mrs J
Williams, Mr Henry Nathan, Mi A It Smith, JamesCrager, J
Buchols, A Mause.
for Sab Fbancisco—per Surlts, Sept- 6—L. Davis.
from Bbskbb—per Ferle, Sept. B—A Dreler.
from Sab fbamcisoo -per Smyruiote, Sept. 10—Mranil Mrs
TT Dougherty, Capt ami Mrs f X Baby, Hun S H Phillips.
Miss Kmma Metcalf, Mr anil Mrs Thos Eastward. Jas lllack,
H N Greenwell, 11 Hillebraml, Kit Kinney, D Mcintosh, Mr
Jackson, A Remains, P H Roberts, Assm-17.
from BaUß×per 11. C- Wyllie, Sept. 12—Mrs A Wilhelm,
Miss D Wilhelm, Miss X Wilhelm.Miss I, Wilhelm, Masters f
Wllheloi, 8 Wilhelm snd E Wilhelm, II Bremermann, C A Anderson, A Ehlers, Miss B Hoppe, J Welk—l*.
for Pobtlabd—per A A Kldridge, Sept. 18th.—W L Adams,
E Allen, A Weaver, A Thrum—1.
forHowland's Island—per San Diego, Sept. 10—T E Clark.
for Windwabd Posts—per Kilauea, Sept. 23-Miss Mary
Wsterhouse, Miss Dickinson, Hon Q M Robertson, C H lowers,
C
E llobron, N W Tallant, Dr Bechtinger—7 cabin and 30deck
from llabalbi— per Prince, Sept. 22—Miss Josephine Wuuilenburg, Miss Anna Wuiulenburg, Miss Aunelte Wundenburg,
J Derrick, 11 Markle—6.
fross Koba aod Kav—per Knicline, Sept. 24—Mrs 8 M
Carter siui 2 children, Miss Hattie Hempstead, Miss Brown, J
Smith, J Collins—7.
from Koloa—per Nettie Merrill, Sept. 24—Miss Msria
Whitney, Mrs Pease, Dr J M Smith, V Knudsen, P Richmond,
Hart—6.
I
for Kasaoawa—per Jeannie, Sept 24—JasHall.
for Valbabaibo—per GeoKustoo, Sept 24—W Jsimeson, C
Anderson, A Koch, R Stein—4.
from Labaiba—per Kate Lse, Sept 28—Bishop Staley, Miss
Stsley, Miss Mason, U Dickenson, X C Philes, W Davis, loans
—1.

.

from the
W.I
Island of Man! on
N N X with fair weather. Made theHonolulu
at 2 A. M.,
and arrived off
the mor'nlng of Sept. Istdnys
passage.
Sunday, the 2d Inst.; IS
sailed
from
HamboMt
XT Schooner Milton Badger, Miller,
Bay AUi: 28th. Had light winds the entire pssssge Iroan the
Sept.
Arrivedoff
Honolulu
10th,
Eastward, with One weather.
making the ma down in 16 days.
Fran,
rr Am bark Smyrniote, Lovett, reports—Left San
winds the
claw St SP- M. on the 28th of August, hsd light
t Y.
at
arrived
off
Honolulu
with
Bne
ossssge.
entin
wealhc-rs
hours passage.
M on His afternoon of Sept. 10th. 13 days 2about
days.
10
sail
In
ship
Serpent,
Sea
to
U-fcln portclipper
reporUf—
XT Hawaiian bark R. C. Wyllie. Hatteraann.
he
Left Bremen May Ist. clearing the ahsnnel on the h14th
theSou
In
Crossed
the
line
June
12disagreeable Atlantic,
same month. Horn,
weather
rsperlenced vers
and off Caps
experienced light
will, strong westerly winds. In ths PaclM
off Honolulu
winds, nnd crossed the line August 2». Arriving
making too passage in
of
the
12th
Inst.,
early on the rooming
V
184 days.
Information Wnatted,
reports-20 dsys
S-r Haw'n bark Maunakea, Robinson,
Respecting
Ckmrtu
Corvmr. a youngman belonging to Near
pasweather
the
Hsd
Hue
iisssscr from Puget Sound.
London, who oame out about seven years ago with Captain
windsrrom the northward. On theoth Septem- Morgan.
aare,
Please communicate with the Editor,or Captain Grey,
ber, saw the iwhooner Premier, hence nn the Bth August, bound Makawao, Maul.
Into the Hound.
to

;

wholei

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                    <text>F
THE
RIEND

HONOLULU, NOVEMBER 1, 1806.

Beto Series,tkl.)7, $to. II.}

Arctic, the first news that reached the ship's
company in the spring, was conveyed to
97 them by the wife of a Yankee whaling cap"A Good Word for Me"
9:
The Florida and Wachusett
97 tain, Mrs. Brewster. The English navigaAn Age for Manias
97
Passengers for China and Slam
97 tor was not a little astonished to be thus
Thomas P. Manning
98
Address st the Funeral of Charles H. Davi
98,99
greeted, and immediately gave orders to
A Silver Weddiim
99, 100
Editor's Table—Bartimeus
100 clear his ship of the ice, send up his spars
Pamphlets and Periodicals
101
The Smallest Ship that ever Crossed the Atlantic
101 and get ready for a cruise! If American
Queen Emma's Visit to the UnitedStates
101
Ordination ofKey. T. Thurston
10- whalemen merit honor for their skill and
PresidentEdwards—Poetry
1°Beautiful Scenery
How the Vanderbilt was transferred to the 17. 8. Qovernin't. 102 enterprise in pursuing the whale in all seas
102
Key. Wilkes Flagg and his Plantation
102 and climes, double honor should be awarded
Authorship of Kcce Homo
101
Ac
Marine Journal,
to their intelligent and worthy help-meets!
CONTENTS

For November, IKIKi.

Page.

THE FRIEND.
NOVEMBER I, 1860.

"A Good Word for Me."—While sitting and writing at our desk, Mrs. Penniman, wife of the master of the Minerva, chanced to pass through our sanctum. She said
in passing, A good word for me." Yes,
"
Mrs. P., a good word for you and all the good
women, who accompany their husbands on
long voyages. We have now in port, or expected, the following shipmasters, who are
accompanied with their wives—Capt. Woods,
"Ceylon;" Capt. Geerkin, "A. J. Pope;"
Capt. Jernegan, " Thos. Dickason ;" Capt.
Raynor, " Reindeer ;" Capt. Soule, " St.
George ;" Capt. Fish, "Eliza Adams ;" Capt.
Davis, " Navy;" Capt. Heppingstone, " Hae
Hawaii;" Capt. Kelly, "Gayhead ;" Capt.
Robinson, "Active;" Capt. Rose, "Trident;"
Capt. Landers, " Chas. W. Morgan ;" Capt.
Capper, "Isabella," (an English merchant
ship.) The presence of so many excellent women among our seafaring community exerts an influence for good beyond
what words can adequately express. If
favored with the gift of the Divine " afflatus,"
which is absolutely necessary for writing
poetry, we should certainly go off in an
effusion over these good ladies ! They accompany their husbands to the extreme line
of northern navigation —up to the icy barrier! Some years ago when one of the
English exploring ships wintered in the

In our last issue, in referring to the
arrival of Mr. Wilson, as Vice Consul, we
remarked respecting the capture of the Florida, by the Wachusett, that " the deed was
no doubt executed in violation of international law," &amp;c. We have since examined
the matter more minutely, and learn that
the Brazilian authorities had repeatedly allowed Confederate pirate vessels to
capture American shipping within their waters, which alters the question materially.
Under the circumstances, Mr. Wilson felt
that he was called to advise the capture of
the pirate by the Wachusett, even in the harbor of Bahia. Fortunately, it was as successful as it was a bold and plucky dash at
the pirate which was lying under the guns of
the fort; but if it had not been so successful,
what the consequences would have been, we
leave our readers to imagine.

97

{©ft Series, gal. 25.

Passengers for China and Siam.—lt is
now becoming quite common for travelers
and missionaries, bound to China, from the
Eastern States, to cross the Pacific from San
Francisco to Hongkong. In consequence of
this arrangement, it affords us an opportunity
for becoming acquainted with many of
them. In former years, Rev. Dr. Dean
and family, Rev. Mr. Chilcott (who has since
died,) Rev. Mr. Crawford, and Mrs. Hepburn
have passed this way. During the last
month the Rev. Dr. House and wife, bound

touched at Honolulu. Dr. MacGowan, formerly a Baptist Missionary in
China, but now Agent for a Telegraphic
Company, also came this way. When the
China steamers commence their regular trips,
it is quite certain that all Americans bound
to China will come this way, and it may
confidently be expected that some European
travelers will take jhis route.
to Siam,

Thomas P. Manning.—This Copperhead
sailor, who piloted the Shenandoah among
the Yankee whalers in the Arctic, is now
skulking about San Francisco. The police
are upon his track, and some enraged and
suffering whalemen are hoping to catch him,
and give him such a lesson as he will not
soon forget. Manning actually accomplished something that will render his name infamous, but did not thousands of Copperheads try to do the same and utterly failed.
We have some respect for Southern soldiers
and Southern people who fought with a
bravery worthy of a better cause," but for
those Copperheads at the North, who acted
the part of traitors—like Manning—we have
no respect. They wished and tried to do
something equally infamous, and because
they did not succeed is to be attributed to
the patriotism and loyalty of the soldiers and
friends of the Union cause. Late reports
from the United States indicate that the
Union cause is still in the ascendant.

What an age for Manias.—The Postage
Stamps mania, appears to be now raging
"
most fearfully. A friend in Boston, sends
us an order (to fill out of Hawaiian P. O.
Stamps,) from Egypt. The newspaper mania
is rife. We have an order, for a variety of
newspapers, from Springfield, Mass. Only
a few days since, a young lady en route for
China, touched at Honolulu, having the autograph mania! Ours was solicited, and
there it is registered beneath the famous
write* for Harper's Monthly, J.Ross Browne!
Bound volumes of the Friend conWhat the next mania will be that will make
on hand.
stantly
its appearance, we cannot imagine.

�98

TH E FRIEND, NOVEMBER, 1866.
ADDRESS

At the Funeral of Chares H. Davis,
October 8. 1866.

RY REV. S. C DAMON.

remarked upon the Dual Number in Greek, Being dead, he yet speaketh to those who
contrasting it with the Dual in the Hawaiian were his associates in study. By his example may you be encouraged to study more
language.
Together with the young man's love for diligently and faithfully, while you fail not
classic studies and reading, there was also to become truly wise in that wisdom which
an uprightness, integrity and conscientious- appertaineth to the Kingdom of Cod. Doubtness which rendered his character peculiarly less, if he could now address you from the
lovely and attractive. He was always a eternal world, his language would be that of
favorite with his teachers. How often I the wise man of old " Remember now thy
have heard the late lamented teacher of the Creator in the days of thy youth ;" and
would he not also warn you not to lie
Honolulu Free School—Mr. Ingraham
speak of his favorite pupil, Hammett. The ashamed of Jesus, or ashamed to take up

How changing and checkered are the
scenes of our mortal life. Festive and funereal gatherings alternate with successive
days. Scenes of joy and sorrow overlap
each other. Members of this community
have hardly time to return to their homes
from some pleasant social gathering, ere
they are summoned by the tolling bell to same was also true of his teachers at the His cross and follow him.
convene in some other part of the city to Royal School and at Oahu College. In
•• Youth find vigor soon will flee.
Blooming ln'iuity lose its charms
mingle their sympathies with some stricken reflecting upon his many desirable and winthe
All that's mortal soon shall be
household and bereaved family. Ourgather- ning traits, the young man referred to in
Knelused in death's cold arms.
mgs are not unfrequently the mere cere- Gospels is brought to mind. That young
But
the t'htistiaii shall enjoy
Saviour
referred
monies of respect for a departed fellow-mor- man remarked, when our
Health and beauty soon, above,
tal—some stranger, some mariner, some un- to the commandments, " Master, all these
Far beyond the world's alloy,
Then,"
Secure in Jesus' love."
known traveler on life's journey—whom we have I observed from my youth." "Jesus
beknew not in life, and were only made ac- adds the MCred historian, Mark, "
quainted with the fact that such an one had holding him, loved him." So would any
In transferring to our columns, from
lived by the sad intelligence that he had died. one, looking upon the young man whose
of the 13th of October, tbe
Advertiser
the
But not so do we gather on this occasion. death we now lament, have loved him. I
father,
his
his
of the late gathering at
description
I
following
know
The young man, whose death we now la- know I loved him.
ment, many present had known from mother, brother and sisters dearly loved him. the Parsonage of the Seamen's Chaplain, we
his childhood up. I.had known him as a Other friends, too, loved him. I never vis- improve the opportunity to extend our sinhis
child, then as a promising "youth in life's ited him during his sickness but I foundother
cere thanks and heart-felt acknowledgments
each
father
or
sisters
were
with
vicing
when
was
lookfondly
I
green spring," and
to those kind friends who were instrumental
which
administer
some
deed
of
kindness
ing upon him as just ready to put on the to
and
soothe
He
was
in carrying through the affair so successpain.
suffering
Romans
alleviate
of
the
old
manhood—styled
by
garb
and
His
Majesty,
by
for
most
loved
tenderly
fully. We should be glad to specify the
the toga eirilis—the summons came
taken
the
man
he
have
young
habiliments
of
earth
would
gladly
to
aside
the
lay
him
names of individual donors, but have only
and become clothed with those of immortal- to his own residence and there done all that room to add, that all may beassured that we
ity. We gather not to pay the last tribute could be done for him.
I have referred to the young man spoken appreciate the value of the gift, but a thouof respect to some friendless stranger, but to
of
in the gospels. You will readily recall, sand times more the kindly and generous
a kamaaina—a child of the land, and one, too,
of no ordinary promise ; one whose talents however, what our Saviour said to him : feelings prompting the demonstration. May
One thing thou lackest; go thy way, sell all the donors live to enjoy their Silver
betokened a brilliant career of usefulness and
I can ill afford to spare such young whatsoever thou hast and give to the poor aye, even their Golden Wedding!
fame.
men from my kingdom," were the touching and thou shalt have treasure in heaven ; and
I
and pathetic words of His Majesty to the come, take up thy Cross and follow me."
A Silver Wedding.
father of the deceased when they were re- cherish the hope that the young man whoso
one
We have often road of wooden, silver and
cently conversing in regard to what they death we now lament, did not lack that
weddings, but never till last week did
both feared might be the result of the fatal thing! At hjs own request, last week, I golden
have an opportunity of witnessing
llouoluluans
the
rite
of
Christian
him
frame
and
administered
to
which
was
his
wasting
disease
"silver wedding." Before detailing it, wea
made
to
arrangements
had
hurrying him forward to "that bourne whence baptism, and
may state that in the " old countries" —Germany,
have administered to him. at 10 o'clock last England
no traveler returns."
and other European countries, as also in
Sacrament
of
the
the
morning,
Davis,
remains
Sunday
Charles Hammett
whose
America—wedding anniversaries are often celelie before us, was born in Honolulu in 1845, Lord's Supper, but ere the hour arrived he brated, though generally cdnfined to the relatives
wedding
and here has always lived. For many years quietly and gently breathed out his spirit of those honored with them. A woodenthe
tenth;
he was connected with the Bethel Sabbath and passed away without a struggle or a is tho fifth anniversary; a tin wedding, wedding,
: a silver
School, and with that most useful institution groan, and I hope was welcomed to the rest a crystal wedding, athe fifteenth
golden wedding, the fiftieth;
the Oahu Charity School, or Honolulu Free of God's people in Heaven. Thus ended the the twenty-filth;
a diamond wedding, the Beventy-fifth anniand
friend,
and
it
School, where so many of our youth have the mortal life of our departed
versary. It is customary on tho observance of
been educated. He was next transferred to only remains for us to show a becoming re- these to make presents of tie nature of the annithe Royal School, under Mr. Beckwith, but spect for his earthly remains. In discharg- versary, »'• c., at a " wooden" -wedding, the pres_c.
of late years he was a member of Oahu Col- ing these sad rites may we not derive a most ents all consist of wooden articles,
The very quiet observance of the " crystal wedlege and there he remained until, by medical useful lesson by reflecting upon what he was
ding" anniversary of the pastor of the Fort
advice, he was compelled to relinquish a while living. Long will his sayings be re- Street
Church a few months ago, suggested to
father,
mother,
fond
doting
membered
his
have
by
a course of study which would
qualified
gome of the members of the Bethel Church that
sisters.
brother
May
you
and
him for professional life, after it had been and loving
it would be pleasant to celebrate the " silver wedsurmounted by additional study in some all be prepared to follow him to the spirit ding " anniversary of theirworthy pastor, which,
American College. O, how the young man world. 1 see before me some of his old it had in some way leaked out, would occur on
literally panted to drink at those fountains of teachers and fellow pupils, attached to Oahu the 6th of October instant, and thus to
him of the autumn
learning where the educated youth of civil- College. You come hither to mourn with
" Remind
When she became bis bride."
ized and Christian lands resort. He longed those who mourn, and to weep with those
to the
for an University education. He was schol- who weep. I doubt not his example as a In this caseandthethe" wish became father
which
action,
thought
be
thought,"
remembered
among
inspired
arly in his tastes. His decided love for the scholar will long
to an effort to raise a few hundred dollars to
study of the Greek language indicated that those connected with Oahu College. Those led
purchase silver ware to be presented on the oohe was preparing to take a high rank as a who taught him will not regret their efforts casion. The necessary amount was spontanedisand
knowledge,
scholar. Only a few days before his death to store his mind with
ously forthcoming, and tho order for thearticles
he called for one of his old Greek text books cipline it by study. By his example may sent to Mr. Charles W. Brooks of San Francisco,
and read a passage of Euripides, remarking you be taught to be more and more faithful by the bark D. C. Murray, which had so long a
to his father that the Greek was a beautiful to your pupils—ever striving to strengthen passage over to t!ie coast, that there was little
the presents back again in time.
language, but the Latin was comparatively and develop the physical, mental and spirit- hope of seeing
Sea Serpent arrived two days befors
an unpolished tongue. At the same time he ual natures of those committed to your trust. The clipper

—

:

:

"

"

,

—

�THE FRIEND, NOVEMBER,
the date of the anniversary, and simply brought
stating that tbe goods would be sent "by
the next ship." Dum spiro, spcro was uttered
by more than one, and when it is remembered that half the eclat of tho occasion centered
in the arrival of the presents, it can be imagined
how eagerly the telegraph arms were watched.
At 12 M. of the sixth, the telegraph announced
the coming of the expected vessel, and the news
good to
sped like wild-fire, though almost too
be true." At 4 P. M., just two hours before the
timothey were needed, the box arrived,on a ship
so square la the bows that a gentleman remarked,
"if that box had not been on board, she would
have been ten days longer in making the passage
to Honolulu." In all our experience we have
never known a more opportune arrival, or one
that created more good feeling. Nothing more
remained to render pleasant the anticipated silver
,
wedding.
friends
Beyond the congratulations of theirSeamen's
we
the
worthy
believe
during tho day.
Chaplain and his wife know nothing of theM.,sinas
gular proceedings on foot. About 04 P.
they were seated quietly by their evening lamp,
thinking, pe.haps, that their friends might have
done something, had they only thought of it in
time, two of their parishioners, a lady and gentleman, dropped in, and after congratulating them
on their 25th wedding anniversary, told them it
would be well to prepare for their friends, provided any should call In during the eveniDg, andf
requested the privilege of taking possession o
their dining-room; where very soon after, might
have been seen a crowd of fair ones, with smiling
faces and nimble hands, busy as a swarm of bees,
preparing a supper table that would have graced
a royal least. A stream of good things—cakes,
a letter

"

conserves, meats, fruits and flowors in endless
variety —flowed in from, no one seemed to know
where, and yet in almost exhaustless supply.
Friends and strangers continued to congregate in
numbers till the rooms were overcrowded,and the
parsonage was really too strait to accommodate

them.

At half-past seven the door of the, tabooed apartment was thrown open, and tbe crowd, led by

Mr. CoBWDf, pastor of the Fort Street
Church, and Chief Justice ALU*, entered the
suppor room. Here, on a table spread out alone,
were the silver presents, consisting of knives,
forks, spoons, cream and milk dishes, butter and
cheese knives, napkin-rings, _c.,„c.,and in tbe
center of tbe table a silver cake dish, piled full
with bright silver half dollars, in all about six
hundred pieces. The silver ware is valued ut
about live hundred dollars, and the money about
three hundred more. On another long dining
table was spread the generous repast prepared by
unknown friends, of which, after a most touching invocation from Mr. Corwin, the host, hostess
and guests were invited to partake. In tbe contor of the table was a rich boquet presented by
the Misses Montgomery, which was conceded by
all to be the most elegant ornament of tho kind
ever seen here at a supper. Some of the roses
measured four and five inches in diameter. There
were several other boquets presented worthy of

Rev.

special note.

Alter an hour or so spent at supper, the happy
couple, who had reached the silver point in
life's journey," were called into the supper room,
and formally presented with the silver presents
by Dr. J. Mott Smith, and afterwards addressed
by Rev. Mr. Corwin und Chief Justice Allen in a
few very happy and appropriate remarks, which
Damon.
were feelingly responded to
We need hardly add that the whole afluir was
surprise to the worthy chapa most perfect
lain and his wife. And we have never seen a

"

"

"

happier gathering than that afforded by thetwo
hundred guests who assembled at the chaplaincy
on Saturday. The ovation was by no means confined to his parishioners, although it originated
among them ; but it was a general and spontaneous testimonial to one who has spent a quarter of
a century in Honolulu, and occupied during that
period the same dwelling and the same pulpit.

99

18 66.

The effect will be to impart a happy and harmo- Puaaiki was received into the church. The
nious feeling among all who took part in it, and missionaries seem to have erred on the side
we trust Mr. D. and his wifo may live to witness
caution,
case,

Kapiolani.

EDITOR'S TABLE.

lllinil Preacher of Maul.
is
This a reprint of seven pages from the
at Home," for August, being an
Hours
"
article prepared for that sterling Monthly, by
the Rev. Dr. Anderson. It appears that the
venerable Secretary is preparing a series of
sketches of Hawaiian worthies. Kapiolani
appeared some months ago, which is now
followed by Bartirneus. As a basis for this
article, the writer has found the memoirs
prepared by the Rev. Messrs. Bingham and
Green of great service:
Bartirneus, the

I

AS A PAGAN.

Kapiolani belonged to the ruling class,
but Bartirneus, of whom some account is

now to be given, was from the lowest order
of Hawaiian society. Yet he became a
scarcely less distinguished trophy of divine
grace. He was born on East Maui, about
the year 1755. *
* * "* *
When the American mission reached
Kailua in 1820, he was there in the king's
train, playing the buffoon for the amusement
of the queen and chiefs, and thus he obtained
the means of subsistence. It is not probable
that he knew anything of the missionaries
at that time. The royal family removed to
Honolulu early in 1821, and the blind dancer
made part of their wild and noisy train.
There he suffered from illness, destitution,
and neglect, and in his distress was visited
by John Honolii4 one of the Christian islanders brought by the mission from America,
who spoke to him of the Great Physician.
This interested him, and as soon as he could
walk he went with Honolii to hear the
preaching of the missionaries. The impression he made on them was that of extreme
degradation and wretchedness. His diminutive frame bowed by sickness, his scanty
covering of bark-cloth, only a narrow strip
around his waist and a piece thrown over
his shoulders, his meagre face, his ruined
eyes, his long blnck beard, his feeble, swarthy
limbs, and his dark soul—all made him a
most

pitiable object.
#

both in this
and in that of
The darkness, pollution, and
chaotic state of society, was the reason,
though perhaps that should have been a
motive for receiving those little ones earlier
into the fold. But Puaaiki's expression of
desire to be united with the people of God
in the spring of 1825,could not be any longer
resisted, and he was carefully examined by
Mr. Richards, as to his Christian knowledge
and belief, and the evidences of a work of
grace in his heart. The following is a
translation of a portion of his replies.
" Why do you ask to be admitted to the
church ? "
" Becauso I love Jesus Christ, and I love
you the missionaries, and desire to dwell in
the fold of Christ, and join with you in eating the holy bread, and drinking the holy
wine."
is the holy bread ? "
" What
is
body of Christ, which he gave
It
the
"
to save sinners."
we then eat the body of Chrift ? "
" Do
No ; we eat the bread which represents
his body ; and as we eat bread that our
bodies may not die, so our souls love Jesus
Christ and receive him for their Saviour,
that may not die."
is the holy wine ? "
" What
blood of Christ, which was
" It is the
poured out on Calvary, in the land of Judea,
to save us sinners."
drink the blood of Christ ? "
" Do webutthen
the
wine represents his blood,
;
No
"
just as the holy bread represents his body,
and all those who go to Christ and trust in
him, will have their sins washed away in
his blood, and their souls saved forever in
heaven."
" Why do you think it more suitable for
you to join the church than others ?"
" Perhaps it is not. If it is not proper,
you must tell me ; but I do greatly desire to
dwell in the fold ofChrist."
" Who do you think are proper persons to
be received into the church
" Those who have repented of their sins,
and have new hearts ? "
is a new heart ? "
" Wiiat
One that loves God, and loves the word
"God,
and does not love sin and sinful
of
of

their golden wedding anniversary.

#
*1823, he* accompanied
*
the na-

"

'"

'&lt;■ ways."

" Why do you hope you have a new
heart?""
tive governor of Maui and his wife to Lain m" The heart I now have is not like the
a, on his native island. His patron, tbe
one I formerly had. The one I have now is
In March,

governor, died in the following November,
but Messrs Richards and Stewart, missionaries, who had arrived a few months previously, then became his religious guides. In the
summer of 1824, an insurrection occurred on
the island of Kauai, the most northern of
the group, which was soon suppressed; but
it was followed by a sort of insurrectionary
effort on the part of a heathen party on Maui,
to revive some of the old idolatrous rites.
Puaaiki and his associates, then known as
" the praying ones," earnestly opposed this;
and being called together by the missionaries,
and instructed and encouraged, the blind
convert was requested to lead in prayer.

very bad. It is unbelieving and inclined to
evil. But it is not like the one I formerly
had. Yes, I think I have a new heart."
These answers are given as a sample. Mr.
Richards declares the questions to have been
all new to him, and that he answered them
from his knowledge, and not from having

committed any catechism.
On the tenth of July, 1825, Puaaiki was
admitted into the church at Lahaina, and
received the name of Batimea Lalana. The
name Lalana (Lendon) was added at his
own suggestion, in accordance with a Hawaiian custom ofnoting events. It was designed
#
#
#
to commemorate the then recent visit of his
•
IS ADMITTED TO THE CHURCH.
former patrons, the king and queen, to Lonlt was not until the spring of 1826, that don, and their death in that city. We shall

*

�THE FRIEND, NOVEMBER, I Bft 6.

100

use only the former of the two names, giving it the English form, Bartirneus.

»

#

#

#

HIS PROMINENT CHARACTERISTICS.

*

The character of Barti«ieus shines out so
clearly in the foregoing narrative, that little
more need be said. His calling to be a
preacher was evidently of God. He had
original endowments for that service. There
has been already some reference to the
strength of his memory, and to his eloquence.
An illustration of both is given by Mr. Clark,
writing from Wailuku soon after his decease.
" In January last, I met him at protracted
meeting in this place, and was then more

rior in appearance when sitting, but when
he rises to speak, he looks well, stands erect,
gesticulates with freedom, and pours forth,
as he becomes animated, words in torrents.
He is perfectly familiar with the former, as
well as the present, religion, customs, modes
of thinking, anil in fact the whole history of
the islanders, which enables him often to
draw comparisons, make allusions, and direct appeals, with a power which no foreigner will ever possess."
Mr. Clark thinks him more distinguished
for his humility even than for his eloquence.
"Among all the graces which shone in him
in such beautiful proportion, humility was
the most conspicuous. Although much noticed by chiefs and missionaries, as well as
those of his own rank, and occasionally receiving tokens of respect even from a far distant land, he was always the same. He
sought the lowest place, and always exhibited the same modest demeanor, and appeared
in the same humble garb. His prayer was,
' Lord be merciful to me a sinner.' This
was the more remarkable, as it was in strong
contrast to the natural character of the Hawaiians. Although he labored for some time
as a licensed preacher of the gospel, he probably never took his station in the pulpit
while addressing an audience. He preferred
a more humble position."
What shall we think of the capabilities of
a race which produces such a man, and of
the power of the gospel, when we trace the
history of this Blind Preacher? And what
value shall we place upon the results of the
gospel on these islands, and upon the mission which justly reckons such results as
among the fruits of its labors ? He died
Feb. 21, 1844.

"

:

:

NOVUM up,lt I, IBOG.

Pamphlets and Periodicals Received.

We would acknowledge the following:
The Christian Work and Rest.—A sermon preached by Rev. Dr. Rockwell of
Brooklyn, May 20th, 1866, on the occasion
of the death of Mr. Warren Rockwell, Esq.,
who was an elder of the Presbyterian Church.
Mr. Rockwell spent the greater part of his
life at Hudson, New York, and was highly
respected in that region. It was our privilege to have enjoyed his hospitality in the
spring of 1837 at his residence, in Hudson.
He was a native of East Windsor, Ct., and
reckoned among his ancestors, many of eminent worth and the genuine Puritan stamp.
The family was of Norman descent, and
came from Northumberland, England. The
first of the family coming to America, arrived
at Plymouth in 1626.
Every Saturday.—A journal of choice
reading selected from foreign literature,
and published by Ticknor &amp; Fields, of Boston. Several numbers of this weekly have
been received and read. For the price, 10 cts.
a number, the publishers furnish a large
amount of entertaining reading. We think
if the editor would make his selections from
a wider range of periodicals, the interest of
his publication would be increased. He appears to be of the opinion that no article is
Naval.—On Saturday, Oct. 6. the Prussian steam worthy of selection unless it first appeared
sloop ol war Vimtit, Captain Kiilm, Arrived at this in a London Magazine. We would suggest
port,-3."&gt; days from Callao. i-u route for China.
that occasionally he treat his readers with
She remained in port three weeks. The Vinrta
carries 28 guns, and has 320 nii-n. She is the first some choice morccau from our island periodPrussian war vessel that has ever visited this port. icals, the Advertiser, Gazette, Herald, KuIn fact, Prussia has not been known as a naval okoa, Ke Aukoa, Alaula. friend. The truth
power until very recently, but now that she has seis, Boston people and publishers among
cured scum, sale ports on the Baltic, she is constructthem, imagine that every good thing must
ing a navy, and doubtless her ships and Hag will
The
is
a
come
out of London or Boston, whereas
following
■M lung be MM iii every pert
list of her officers, for which we are indebted to F. something good is to be found in Nazareth,
A. Schaefer, Esq., Prussian Consul
Honolulu and elsewhere. Occasionally some
Captain—Km*.
of those Boston people do go abroad, and are
Captain Lieutenant —nonner.
Lieutenants—Rmlenacker. yon Kail, Pitmar.
astonished at their former ignorance of the
Sub-lieutenants—Valois, Qeorgl, yon Reiche.

than ever impressed with the extent nnd
accuracy of his knowledge of the Scriptures.
He was called upon to preach at an evening
meeting. His heart was glowing with love
for souls. The overwhelming destruction of
the impenitent seemed to be pressing with
great weight upon his mind ; and this he
took for the subject of his discourse at the
evening meeting. He chose for the foundation of his remarks, Jer. iv. 13. " Behold
he shall come up as clouds, and his chariots
shall be as a whirlwind." The anger of the
Lord against the wicked, and the terrible
overthrow of all his enemies, were portrayed
in most vivid colors. He seized upon the terrific image of a whirlwind or tornado as an
emblem of the ruin which God would bring
upon his enemies. This image he presented
in all itsmajestic and awful aspects, enforcing
his remarks with such passages as Ps. lviii. 9:
He shall take them away as with a whirlwind, both living, and in his wrath ; " Prov.
i. 27: And your destruction cometh as a
whirlwind;" lsa. xl. 24 "And the whirlwind shall take them away as stubble ; " Jer.
xxx. 23 " Behold the whirlwind of the Lord
goeth forth with fury, a continuing whirlwind ; it shall fall witii pain upon the head of
the wicked;" Hosea viii. 7 : " For they have
sown the wind, and they shallreap the whirlwind ;" Nahum i. 3, Zech. vii. 14, and other
pssages in which the same image is presented
—always quoting chapter and verse. I was
surprised to find that this image is so often
used by the sacred writers. And how this
blind man, never having used a Concordance
or a Reference Bible in his life, could, on
the spur of the moment, refer to all those
texts, was quite a mystery. But his mind
was stored with the precious treasure, and in
such order that he always had it at command. Never have 1 been so forcibly imLieutenant of Marine*—Sack.
Surgeon—Dr. Mctsner.
pressed, as while listening to this address, Staff
Surgeon—Dr. Reger.
with the remark of the Apostle, ' Knowing, Assistant
Paymaster— Wsl.l
Martins, Holts, Count nsnfrwiu, Schwarr.lose,
therefore, the terror of the Lord, we persuade Midshipmen—
Count Schwcrin, yon Lepel-Ociits, v n Arniui, A Schwann. Comen ;' and seldom have I witnessed a speci- chins, yon Ilolleben, Meyer, Dautsrin;"
and men.
men of more genuine eloquence. Near the S warrant officers, 318 petty officers
the
fury
close he said, ' Who can withstand
TIIK Y. S. StKAMKII Va\I)KRIIII.T.—
Ol'll'KltS
of the Lord, when he comes in his chariots Rrar Admiral—ll. K. Thatcher.
—J. P. sandforit. commanding.
of whirlwind ? You have heard of the cars Fleet Captain
Ex. Officer and Lieut. ( nmmander—Chas. L. Franklin.
in America, propelled by fire and steam, ;.i&gt;uf'i&gt;n&lt;in&lt;»—
Oen. M. Wood. U. K. Haswill.
_efing Ensigns—L. B. White, O. S. M. Colic.
with what mighty speed they go, and how Surgeon
7_iaen.
Surgeon—Wm. Johnson.
they crush all in their way; so will the Assistant—Lewis
Jas. K. Tolfree.
swift chariots of Jehovah overwhelm all his Paymaster—
Masters—Frank Miles, Chas. K. Clark.
enemies. Flee then to the urk of safety.' " Flag Officer's Secretary—A. Phillips.
Qfficer's Clerk—HA. Y. Ooolldge.
Mr. Armstrong who was with him five Flay
Captain't Clerk— W. 11. h. Barnes.
Clerk—Jas. H. l'errin.
years, bears this remarkable testimony to his Paymaster's
Ist Lieutenant— Wm. B. R&gt;mey.
eloquence : " Often while listening with exMates—Henry Watson, James Psntc.
Jasper Coghlan.
quisite delight to his eloquent strains, have I Uoatewain—
Gunner—Cornelius Dugan.
thought of Wirt's description of the celeCarpenter—Tho*. H. Bishop.
Engineers—Chief, Wm. A. Phillips; Ist Assistants, Peter
He is
brated blind preacher of Virginia."
Anderson, A. N. Gilmore; M Assistants, A. L Grow, E. Peaks
a short man and rather corpulent, very infe- _. Reilly, Y. M. Osborne, K. t. Baker.

"

THE FRIEND,

:

_

"

world!

Second

Report of

the

Boston Chil.

Aid Society, from June, 1865, to
June, 1866.—We will give Boston people
credit for looking up all sorts of needy objects upon whom to bestow their charity.
pren's

Old people, little babies, the lame, the blind,
and no matter who the person may be afflicted with any one of the ills to which flesh is
heir to,—all are sure to find among the good
people of Boston, a real friend.

We are constantly in receipt of many
valuable exchanges, and among them, we
mention, the N. Y. Observer, Independent,
Ctmgregationalist, Pacific, Evangel, New
Bedford Republican, Worcester Spy, Egis,

�Till;

FRIEND, NOVEMBER, 1866.

Missionary Herald, and many other valuable Queen Emma's visit to the United States.
publications, and if our little sheet would
The newspapers have fully chronicled her
allow, we should gladly make extracts from
royal progress, after landing in New York,
all these periodicals.
until it was abruptly terminated at Montreal,
from her island-home.
Who Borrowed the 4th Volume of by the sad intelligence
will be interested in
We
think
our
readers
Ellis ?—This is a book much sought for, as
which we copy from
the
following
paragraph,
il relates wholly to the Hawaiians. If the
a
which
we
have
recently received
letter
borrower will return this volume, we will
from
General
Marshall, dated Boston, Aug.
gladly loan him the other three. Ah, we
20th.
are not sure but Mark Twain is the man !
Her Majesty Queen Emma is now in this counHe owned that he carried off by military neand is receiving much attention. 1 had the
try,
Jarves.
We
are
conficessity our history by
pleasure of being the first to welcome her on her
dent that he borrowed this volume while arrival, Mr. Wakemann, surveyor of the Port of
a nephew of our lamented
here. If now Mark Twain visits Honolulu New York, (who was
having kindly offered me the
friend
Judge
Lee,)
on board the China steamers, as he writes to revenue steamer for the parpose of boarding the
buy atsunrise, Aug.
the Herald that he is coming this way, we Java, which anchored in the of
Bth. Taking a young lady
Hawaiian birth,
back
all
borrowed
books.
will
bring
he
hope
who is at present under my charge, (daughter of
Some weeks ago, the Rev. Mr. Coan of Mr. Torbert.) with me, we were MOD on board, reHilo, informed us, that Dr. Baxley carried off ceiving a cordial reception from the Queen. I
was the hearer to Her Majesty of the greetings of
his 4th volume of Ellis. We only wish the your former classmate, Governor lSullock, and an
"Dr." had made a better use of the book in invitation to her to visit Massachusetts as the
As I stood on the
the volume which he has published relating guest of the Old Hay State. His
Excellency the
deck of the Java, the envoy of
Islands.
to the Sandwich
Governor of the Commonwealth, 1 remembered
that it was the anniversary of the day which
The Smallest Ship that ever Crossed twenty-three years before, (Aug. 8, 1843,) I had
spent at Windsor Castle, in company with Messrs.
the Atlantic.—England may boast of build- Ilaalilio and Richards, as the Ambassador of His
ing the largest ship, but now America en- Hawaiian Majesty Kamehameha HI., whose sovereignty had been invaded, and over whose domintors her claim for the smallest—a General ions 1 had left the British flag waving. It was
Tom Thumb among all sea-going craft. The an interesting reminiscence, and as I looked up
Red White and Blue, commanded by Capt. to the Royal Hawaiian Standard flying from the
mast head of a British steamer, in the harbor of
Fitch (and for a crew and officers, J. M. New York,
in honor of Her Majesty's presenco,
Hudson, and for passenger a dog, name not and recalled the early struggles of that infant
to maintain its nationality, beset as it
given,) is reported as having made the pas- kingdom
was hy able and unscrupulous foreign and domessage from America to England in 37 days. tic foes, I could not but hope that the nation
This little craft is a metallic life boat, 22 would still be preserved from all dangers, and
by a course of impartial justice to all within
feet long and 5 feet beam. She is ship- that
its borders, by keeping pace with the progress of
rigged throughout. See cut in Harper's the age, and by a recognition of its obligations to
those by whose efforts the nation has heen christWeekly, Sept. Bth.
ianized and civilized, the sovereignty of this heautiful group may he finally and firmly established.
Lectures on Polynesia and Micronesia. On no other basis can this desirable result be
—Professor Huxley, of London, has brought hoped for.
his series of Royal Institution Lectures on
Queen Emma's intended Visit to Boston.
Ethnology to a close. The eleventh lecture
One of the Hawaiian Club, in Boston,
was a continuation of his description of the
writes us, tinder date of Sept. 12lh :
found
natives
of
thus
civilization
amongst the
We have been very much disappointed
Polynesia, and the twelfth resumed the same
to have seen Queen Emma in New Engsubject. Micronesia was next considered, not
land. Besides the receptions which were
and then the Professor concluded with a awaiting her from the State of Massachusummary of the facts discussed, and the re- setts, and from the city authorities of Bossult arrived at in the whole course of lectures. ton, New Bedford and Providence, the Hawaiian Club had counted upon having her
Letters for the following persons have as their guest. The plan was that Gen'l
invite her to his house at
been received by the Chaplain, and will be Marshall should
Riverside, Newton, to meet -Governors Anfound at " The Friend " office at the Sailors' drew and Bullock, Senators Sumner and
Home :
Wilson, and other dignitaries, and the memJohn Smith, (formerly on Wellington Isl- bers or officers of the Club, that she should
and,) J. C. Marshall, James Thompson, spend the night at Riverside, and the next
Henry Wailes, Edward Reynolds, Charles day take boat on the Charles River down to
Yauch, William A. Sherman, Charles H. the famous Watch Factory, thence by carPerry. Pearce H. Ogden, Roderick McKen- riage through Waltham and Belmont, visitzie, George K. Dunbar, Samuel Wood, ing the " Cushing place " and Alvin Adams,
Thomas Curly, Henry Harris, Samuel (the Express King's) new Villa and Art galGraves, W. H. White, William Wallace lery, and Mount Auburn to Pitman's at
Bartholomew, Mr. Elisha Andrews, (Pleas- Somerville. There we proposed to have a
ant Island,) Mr. Thomas Sigison Conner.
social gathering of islanders only without

101

any dignitaries or newspaper men. But
" the best laid plans of mice and men aft
gang aglae."
We admired Emma all the more for the
true woman in her, that could not go pleasuring and her mother lying cold at home.
E. P. B.
Ordination of the Rev. T. Thurston.
—The interesting exercises of the ordination
of Mr. Thurston, took place at Wailuku,
Maui, Sabbath, Oct. 21st, in the native
church :
Sermon, by Rev. A. O. Forbes.
Ordaining prayer, by Rev. L. Andrews.
Charge to the Pastor, by Rev. C. B. Andrews.

Charge to the people, by Rev. W. P.
Alexander.
The exercises were in Hawaiian, and
deeply interesting. The audience was large.
Mr. Thurston enters upon his labors, among
foreigners and Hawaiians at Wailuku, under the most encouraging prospects.

Mr. Ingraham's Monument.—It will be
remembered by some of our readers, that
we reported more than one year ago, a subscription having been taken up among the
pupils of the late teacher of the Honolulu
Free School, for a monument. We arc
happy to report that the monument arrived
by the Ceylon, and has been duly erected
over his grave. We would remark, that no
one had more to do in collecting the funds
to purchase this monument than young
Davis, whose death is referred to in another
portion of our columns.
Seamen desirous of writing to their
friends, will find " pen, ink and paper " at
the Sailors' Home, by calling upon Mr. Dunscombe, who has charge of the Reading
Room and Depository.

A fresh supply of Bibles was received
and will be found for sale and
Ceylon,
per
gratuitous distribution at the Sailors' Home
Depository. They are sent out by the
American Bible Society.
If a good saddle and harness maker
should be discharged from any ship, he may

find employment by calling for information
the Sailors' Home.

at

The American Missionary.—This monthly, the organ of the American Missionary
Association, furnishes much interesting and
valuable information, respecting the Freedmen.
The present is the season for our Foramong seamen to renew
subscribers
eign

their subsrciptions.
We would acknowledge a valuable
donation of papers and books for gratuitous
distribution from Mr. Ladd and Rev. W. P.
Alexander.

�THE _XII ft 0, NOVEMBER. 1866.

102
President Edwards.

In the church of the wilderness Edwards wrought
Shaping his creed at the forge of thought;
And with Thor's own hammer welded and bent
The iron links of his argument,
Which strove to grasp in its'mighty span
The purpose of (iml and the fate ol man!
Yet faithful still in his daily round
To the weak, and the poor, and the sin-sick found
The school-man's lore and the casuist's art
Drew warmth and life from his fervent heart.
Had he not seen in the solitudes
Of his deep and dark Northampton woods
A vision of love about him fall ?
Nut tho blinding splendor which fell on Saul,
Hut the tenderer glory Unit rests on theui
Who walk in the new .lenisuleni,
Where never the himi DOT union are known.
But the Lord anil his lore am the tight slonel
And, watching Hie tweet, still oonntenance
Ot the wife of his In.sum wrapt in a trance,
Had he not treasured each broken word
I If the mystical wooder seen and heard;
And loved the beautiful dreamer mure
That thus to the diEMH I of earth she bore
Clusters of Eschol from Canaan's shore?
—./. Q. Whittier.

As if a prayerful spirit passed
O'er all the homes of men,
The clouds weep o'er the fallen world.
E'en ss repentant love.
Ere. to the blessed breeze unfiirlc-'l.
They fade to light above.

Scenery in the Environs

of

direction, within three or four days at the
farthest. She was there within the time.
The requisite instrument of transfer was
subsequently transmitted to the War De-

" Mark Twain," too, may pen many pir- partment."
agraphs which he had better never have writ- Rev. Wilkes Flagg and his Plantation.
ten, but that he occasionally writes poetry
Wilkss Flngg, at whose house I am stopin prose no one can gainsay who reads his ping, is a colored man, sixty-lour
years old.
letters :
Years ago, he purchased his wife's freedom
" A summer shower was falling,

and was for $975, his own for $1,500; after which

spanned by two magnificent rainbows. Two he traveled North with his wife, and then
gentlemen who were in advance of us, rode returned to Milludgevillo, where the authorthrough one of these, and fora moment their ities arrested him for having been North,
garments shone with a more than regal which was contntry to the laws of Georgia,
splendor. Why did not Capt. Cook have anil he and his wife were placed upon the
taste enough to call his great discovery the auction-block to lie sold again into slavery.
Rainbow Islands? These charming specta- Some humane persons interfered ; and after
cles are present to you at every turn ; they a lawsuit, involving an expense of $750, his
are as common in all the Islands as fogs and freedom was re -established. He now owns
wind in San Francisco ; they are visible a comfortable house and six acres of ground
every day and frequently in the night also— in the centre of Milledgcville ; besides which
an

age in the
not the silvery bow we see once
States by moonlight, but Inured with all
Honolulu.
bright and beautiful colors, like the children
We often hear old residents, familiar with of the sun and rain. I saw one of them a
the sailors call " rainisland scenery, speak disparagingly of the few days ago. What of
rainbow—are often
—little
patches
dogs
"
beauties or rather want of beauty in our Men drifting about the heavens in these latiHonolulu scenery. There are views, how- tudes, like stained cathedral windows.
ever, in this vicinity which are most surpassingly grand as well as beautiful, magnificent
wVHaTtnroadhessbfiU.S.tlrGdohe overnment.
as well as charming. Our mountain scenery
We
think
readers
be
interested in
will
our
is grand. We recently heard a lady visitor
to the
referring
the
historical
item
following
exclaim : " I have traveled among and over
anchored
now
our
harin
quietly
the Alps, and seen the Himalayas, but no- noble ship
Government
bor.
The
United
States
prewhere have I beheld finer scenery than the
donor,
the
munificent
Commodore
sented
view from the Pali of Oahu." Another lady
traveler could not cease exclaiming, "0, Vanderbilt, with a gold medal, and upon its
these mountains; we have nothing like them reception he returned a letter of acknowlin America." The scenery of some of our edgment, from which we make the followvalleys is very fine. Who that has caught ing extract:
I received a letter from the War Departa view of Manoa valley, will ever forget the
ment, inquiring if I would undertake to preimpression ; and so of many other valleys vent the Confederate steamer Merrim-.c from
even more beautiful. Our confrere of the coming out of the harbor of Norfolk ; and
Herald, after working hard most of the night urging my immediate attention, as the clanto publish a morning paper for Honoluluans, ger was most imminent, and there was no
shows by the following prose paragraph and time to be lost. 1 answered by telegraph
that I would go to Washington tbe next day.
poetical effusion that a view from Punchbowl On
the morning of the 17th of March, [IS(53],
impressed his mind most favorably just at the I called at the War Department, where I
moment that his eye, " in fine frenzy rolling," saw, for the first time, Mr. Stanton, the
glanced over the beautiful panorama before Secretary of War. He requested me to accompany him to the Executive Mansion,
him;
where I was introduced to Mr. Lincoln. The
A Splendid Lookout.—lf you want a President asked me if I thought I could, with
splendid view, scarcely paralleled on the face the aid of my steamship, do anything to preof the earth, make a morning ascent of vent the Merrimac from getting out of HampPunchbowl Hill. There, spread out before ton
Roads. I replied that it was my opinion
you, are taro patches, rice fields, the green that, if the steamer Vanderbilt was there
waving cane, the numerous snug cottages, properly manned, the Merrimac would not
with the morning incense arising—suggest- venture out; or, if she, did, that the chances
ive of cosy breakfasts and comfortable homes. were ten to one that the Vanderbilt would
What a delicious aroma comes up from the sink and destroy her. Mr. Lincoln asked
deep valleys below!
me to name the sum of money for which I
The green earth sends its Incense up
would undertake the service. I replied to
From every mountain shrine—
to
him that nothing would induce me to beFrom every Bower and dewy cup
come a speculator upon the necessities of
That greeteth the sunshine.
The mists are lifted from tho rills,
the Government, but that I would make a
Like tbe white wings of prayer;
gift of her to the Government for the service
They lean above the ancient hills,
The President replied " I acproposed.
As doing homage there.
left him, promising that the
I
her."
cept
are
Tbe forest tops
lowly cast
Vanderbilt should be at Fortress Monroe,
O'er breezy hill and glen,
Beautiful

properly equipped and officered under my

:

properly, lie had $7,000, which was lost to

him in the late war. Having numberless
destitute, homeless, suffering relations looking to him for support since they were " run
off," he has leased a plantation of 1,100

acres for ten years, upon which he has
placed these needy relatives, and furnished
them with all needful gardening implements
and apparatus ; and there I saw them yes-

terday, comfortable, happy, and working
nobly. They already have fifty acres of
wheat, rye and barley up, and are preparing
for a large crop of cotton. Mr. Flagg says
that he is told by those who have previous
knowledge of the plantation that it never
was before in such good condition. These
people are left entirely to themselves ; have
no one to drive or dictate to them. Every
moment is improved. At night, after the
girls leave the plow, they spin cotton, and
are going to make their own " home-spun."
Their gratitude to Mr. Flagg s unbound' at the
ed. He is anxious to have a school
plantation, and hopes, another year, to accomplish it.—American Missionary.
The Authorship of "Ecce Homo."—
There is a legend floating about London
that the publiser invited 16 persons to dinner
to meet trie author of Ecce Homo, who returned home no wiser than they came.
But how much more curious a banquet
might be given if all those to whom the book
has been ascribed were invited to meet each
other! The dinner party would include,
among others, the most celebrated of Roman
Catholic divines, the most learned of Roman
Catholic laymen, we know not how many
Nonconformist ministers, three Essayists
and Reviewers, an Archbishop of York,
innumerable young Fellows of Colleges, a
Republican professor, a female novelist, a
leading journalist, an Irish historian, a Scottish duke, a Master of Trinity, a dean of
Westminister, an Attorney-General, a poet
laureate, a Chancellor of the Exchequer, a
High Church Vice-Chancellor, a law stationer, a chemist, an unknown sea captain,
and the Emperor of the French. No •' Imaginary Conversations," no " Dialogues of
the Dead," no feast at Solomon's house in
the New Atlantis would equal the charm of
that surprising entertainment.—Macmillan's
Magazine for June.

�.

PLACES OF WORSHIP.
BKAME.N'S BETHEL—Rev. S. C. Damon Chaplain—King
street, near the Sailors' Home.

ADV_RTI3__I__-T5.

ADVBRTISE-lEKTTS.

PHOTOCRAPHS!

BAILOR'S HOME!

Preaching at 11 A. M.

Seats Free. Sabbath School after the

Prayer EjEBEBBg cm We.lii'sday

morning
venings at 7{j

service.
o'clock.

N. B. Salbath School or Bible Class for Seamen at (J
o'clock Sabbath morning.

VISITK; LARGER PIIOTOfrsptnl Copying and Knlaraliiy;
CIARTKS
Retouching
iiest manner,
on the
■_

)

dune in the

most

and

FORT STREET CHURCH—Corner of Fort and Berttania
rtBESESEfJSS terint*.
streets—ltev. K. Corwin Pastor. Preaching on Sundays at
Also for sale, l_BagfßS_ of the Critter* U ilnurn ami
11 A. M. au.l 7J P. M. Sal.balh School at 10 A. M.
IlilU'iilitllu, and other IsluudScenes; the KI.MJb KAMfcSTONE CUlttCll—King street, above the Palace—Rev. 11. 11. lIA.MMIA, ,\... we.
Parker Pastor. Services lv Hawaiian every Sunday at BJ
Al tbe (iallery on Fort Street.
A. M. and II P. M.
11. 1.. I-II ASK.
CATHOLIC CHURCH—Fort street, near ISeretania—under
—Having
S
P.
purchased the Portrait Negatives from Mr.
the charge of Rt. Rev. Bishop Msigret, assisted by Key,
Pierre Favens. Services every Sunday at 10 A.M. anil l P.M. Weed, duplicate copies can be had by those persons wishing
for the siiine.
nil 2m
11. I. C.
SMITH'S CHURCH—Beretania street, near Nuuanu street—
Key. Lowell Smith Pastor. Services in Hawaiian every
Sunday at 10 A. M. and -JI P. M.
REFORMED CATHOLIC CHURCH—Corner of Kukui mid
Xuuanu streets, under charge ol at, K'-v. Bishop Staley,
FORWARDINC AND
assisted by Itev. Messrs. Ibbnlsoll, llalliurlier anil Elking,*
t..ii, BBEB— service every Sunday at 11 A. M. and
P. M.

McCrakeiL Merrill &amp; Co.,

jiui •\jp

L.,11,,,,!1f ~,.» 10l W

roiiiiuissioii Merchants,

MBTOWi
. Auctioneer,

l'ortlniKl, Oregon.

s.

C

103

THE FKIKMi, NOVEM B E R, 18 66.

MATIN BBSN BNGAC.BD IM Oi:Ri»RE-

sent husinees for upward* of neveri years, ami heing
located in i Bra proa, brtftk balkUßf, we are nuparaJ tormrn Officers' taWc, with lodging, por week,.
#6
520
dispose
and
oi I sin in) staples, surii as l_o_fs Kice, _,\ rupa, I'ulu, Seamen*' do.
6
do.
do.
do.
Coffee, Arc, to advuntaxe. CnnsinnineritH especially solicited
H. W. SEVERANCE.
Shower Until- on the Premises.
for the OrvfM BW-tt, to which pCTWOiJ attention will Ik* naid,
Merchant,
and
Commission
Anctloneer
and upon which OM_ advances will be BUtf when required.
M». I'll A lilt.
FIRE PROOF STORK,
San Francisco IbVOOK __q
Manager.
Honolulu, April 1, 18C6.
Sli-nl,
sUtadenbergaf, .\w*- I'ittrick X Co.,
111 Robinson's, liuildiiiK. Umin
Kretl.
Jken,
Coleniau
&amp;
W,
Co.,
1
T.
Ihe
new
stand.
s:io
v
V, il continue business at
Stevens, Baker k Co.
\v. H. biDD,
roRTI.ANI. IUKKIIKNCKS:
REV. DANIKL IXM.K. AT KOL.OA.
Allen k btvlfl.
Ladd Tilton.
Leonard Ureen.
Kauai, has accommodations In his family
I in porter and Dealer In Hardware, Cullery, Mechanics'
lIoNuLKLU
bbssVssbUss-OMI
For
a Few lionrdln|( Si-holnm.
Tools, anil A_i li ultnial Implements,
_. Savidye.
Walker, Alkn k Co.,
ly
Foil Slrffl.
fl r Persons wißhinjr to learn the Terms will apply to him
SH
6tf
or the Editor of Tuk Kkiknd."
DR. J. MUTT SMITH,
Sulfa

Kooui on i{

■»

Slrii-l. one floor

irons

1/

Kiiiiliuiiianu street.

_

_

Dentist,

Ofllce corner ot Fort sn.l Hotel Streets.

612-lr

*

CASTLE

.

BOARDING SCHOOL AT KOLOA.

_

TMIK

COOKE,

Attorney and Counsellor at

Corner ot Fort and Merchant Streets.

Law,

643 ly

K. HOFFMANN'. MUD.
Physician and targets),
Makee's Bloel:, corner Queenami Kaahumanu sts.

5-",l ly

Wheeler &amp; Wilson's

SEWING MACHINES!

ra Hi is M \&lt; 111 \l, HAS AIOI.TIIK IiATEHT
c. L,. ituii utiis a. co..
I impiovements, and, inaddition to former premium,*, was
Ship Chandlers and fs_-Ibelb- Merchants, and awarded the highest prize above all European and American
Sewing
Machines at the World's Kxhihition in FAHI9 in 1861,
Dealers In General Merchandise,
and at the Kxhihition in London in 1862.

Keep constantly on hand a fullassortment ofmerchandise, for
The evidence of the superiority of this Machinela found in the
the supply of Whalers and Merchant vessels.
record ofit* sales. In 1861
613 ly
DM (.rover &amp; 1taker Company, Boston,
The Florence Company, Massachusetts
M.
D.
WETMORE,
C. 11.
The I'arker Company, Connecticut,

PHYSICIAN

_

_

—

SURGEOX,

HILO, HAWAII, S. I.

N. B.—Medicine Chests carefully replenished at the

6-tf

lIIL.O

DECS STORE.

ALLEN

CONWAY,

kawaihar, Hawaii,

Will continue the General Merchandiseanil Shipping-business
Bt the above port, where they are prepared lo furnish
the justly celebrated Kawaihae Potatoes, and
such other recruits as are required
by whale ships, at the
shortest noticeand on the most reasonable terms.

Ptrewrood

o_l

tvn-ly

SAE'L B. CASTI.B.

_

J. B. ATUEETOB.

CASTLE

ECaud.
AHOS B. COOKE.

COOKE,

General Merchants,
In FireproofStore, King street, opposite the Seamen's Chapel.
Also, Asonts for

Importers and

Dr. Jaynea Celebrated Family Medicines,
Wbeeler &lt;V Wilson's Sewing Machines,
TbeKohala Sugar Company,
The New England Mutual Life Insurance Company,
The New York Plieuix .Marine Insurance Compsny,

_

603-ly

B. A. P. CAETBB.

SBEKEAN SKOK.

C. BREWER.

I. BABTLEIV

CO.

Commission and Shipping Merchants,

_

llodolulu. Oahu, H. 1.
AUENTS
Of Ihe Boston and Honolulu Packet Line.
AGENTS
For the Malice, Wniluku Hana Plantations
AGENTS
For Ihe Purchase and Sale oflaland I'roduce.
—REFER TO—
New York.
JoebM.Rood, Ksq
1
Chab. Bbkweb, iCo.
Boston.
jABESnCKNBWELL, Ksq. J
&gt;
J. C. Mebbill, St Co.
Ban Francisco.
&gt;
R. B. SwaiE Co.
496-ly
Ocas. Woloott Beooee Ksq. J

_

J. M. Hnnr ty Co., New York,
M
Finkle k Lyon,
'*
Chas. W, llowland,Delaware,
M. (Jreenwooil &lt;_ Co., Cincinnati, 0.,
N.S. C. Perkins, Norwalk, &lt;&gt;~
WUsoa 11. Smith, Connecticut,
old 15,560, whilst the Wheekr k Wilson Company, of Brldg*
ort, maileand sold 19,725 during the _;ime period.
11 tl
I ritn-r Call and Kxiiiiiinr.

CHAS WOLCOTT BROOKS, W. FRANK LADD, KDWARD f. BALI.,JR.

CHAS. W. BROOKS k CO.,

Commission Merchants.
AO—K-tl
HAWAIIAN PACKET IMB
FOR THE

BETWEEN

__.ItLlll_mF__l___
OFFICE—SII Sh iiaoim- St.. corner Merchant
SAJS" FBANCIBCO,
ATTENTION GIVEN TO
PARTICULAR
thePurchase. Shipment and Sale of Merchandise; toFor.
wardlngandTranshipment or Goods the Charterlngand Sals
I

ofVessels; the Supplying of Whaleships ; and the Negotiation
of Exchange.
Kiohange on Honolulu in sums togait.
ADVANCES MADE UN CONSIGNMENTS.

, REFER TO

Jas.HubebwellEsq.,Boston

Honolulu. IIEEBT A. PBIECE A Co.

Bbbj. F.ssow.Esq.,

""
"

C. Beewbe A Co.,
Bisbop A Co.,
Thus. Spssces, Esq., Hilo.
Ai.lbaed 4 Co., Kanagawa.
COS ly

"

HrTLEE, Sise A Co.,
•'
Scttoe A Co.. New York.
Wh. 11. Fooo A Co,
H. Fooo A Co., Bhangtuw.
Allbe s Lewis,
Portland, Oregon

"

His Ex. R. C. Wyllie,..Hon. 11. F. Snow, Esq
Honolulu
M
Dimoniil A Son,
Thos. Spencer, Esq
Hilo
11. Dickinson, Knq-.L-ahaina .Mc-lluc-r &lt;y Merrill. Sao Francisco
C. W. Brooks If Co.. .San F. O. T. Lawton, Esq.,
Field &amp; Rice,
New York
Tobin, Bros. &amp; Co.,
Wilcox,Richards k Co Hon .lulu.

,
______

"

381-ly

"

r/wTandrews,
MACHINIST.
ALL KINDS OF LIGHT
REPAIRS
CHINERY, GUNS, LOCKS, IfC.

MA-

Fort Street, opposite Odd Fellows' Hall.
W. A. ALDEICB.

J. 0. MBBBILL,

Btf

JOHN U CRACEEH.

ALDRICn, MERRILL k Co.,
Commission Merchants

__ uotioneers,
—AND—

204 and 200 California Street,
_»__._- FIIANOIBOO.
ALSO, AGENTS OF THE

SHIPPING AND

Waleeb, Allbe If Co

Importer and Dealer in General Merchandise. Honolulu, 11. I.

■BtlaWrff

\&lt;-i:\ is i 01:

A. F. JUDD.

"

JOHN THOS. WATERHOUSE,

San Francisco and Honolulu Packets.
Particular attention given to the sale and purchase of merchandise, ships' business, supi'liing whaleships, negotiating
exchange, etc.

If All freight arriving at San Francisco, by or to the Honolulu Line of Packets, will be forwarJed PBEE or COMkftasioß.
H7 Exchange on Honolulu bought and sold. _tj

_*

—BEEEEEECES—

Messrs. C. L. RICBABDE Co.,
&gt;'
II UIOEFELD Co.,
(' BSEWBS If Co.,
Bisßor Co
Dr. R. W. Wood
Hon. K. n. Allbe
D C. Watebbab, Esq.,
M41y

""

Honolulu
•'
•'

»

THE FRIEND:
*

"••

PUBLISHED AND EDITED BY

SAMUEL C. DAMON.
A MONTHLY JOURNAL, DEVOTED TO TEMPERANCE, SEAMEN, MARINE AND

GENERAL INTELLIGENCE,

TERMS:

Ons copy, per annum,
Two copies,
Five copies,

••

. ...
. .

92.00

8.00

..00

�104

Tilt KItI I: Ml. NOVEMBER, 1866.

A Wise Excuse.—On one occasion, at
a dinner at the Bishop of Chester's, Hannah
More urged Dr. Johnson to take a little wine.
He replied, " I can't drink a little, child, and
therefore 1 never touch it. Abstinence is as
easy to me as temperance would be difficult." Many have the same infirmity, but
are destitute of the same courage, and therefore are ruined.

Queen Emma isreported to have said,
in Greenwood Cemetery, " Your people live
so fast, I wonder they find time to bury their
dead so superbly."—Am. Exchange.
Some unknown person, in San Francisco, has our special thanks for sending us
copies of the very latest Dailies of that city,
by every vessel bound to Honolulu.
From tbe X C. Advertiser.

Success of
Later

the Whaling Fleet.

KrparK from Ihe Xorlh.

MARINE JOURNAL.

to N. K. by N. the wind continued rom S. S. W. with very
heavy snow squalls In Lat. 30 °00 8., and Long. 30° 00 W.,
tho
73 days from Honolulu, then baffling winds, we found
8. K. trades very light, we crossed tbe line in Long. 41 c 00W.
days
88
Honolulu,
and
from
14 days calm North of Ihe line,
PORT OF HONOLULU, S. I.
and very light N. K. trades. We took the pilot this morning,
124th day of our passage.
I will arid that we spoke the bark Tasao, on the 17th day of
ARRIVALS.
August, reporting 140 days tut. and short of provisions, .-he
sailed
from Nagasaka, Japan, bound to New York. She was
Sept. 30—British schr Indian Maid, Martin, 26 days from Viccommanded by Capt. Holmwood and is owned in London,
toria, with mdae to 11. Nathan.
Yours in haste,
G. \v. WillfoMO.
England.
2—Haw*n bark Itemice, Borcllo, 21 days from San
Oct.
XT Bark A. J. Pope reports—Having sailed from Bremen
Francisco, with mdse to H. Hackfeld &amp; Co.
3—British clipper ship Lottie Maria, Smart, 41 days June 1, cleared the Knglish Channel June 7—was 34 days to
the line in the Atlantic—76 days to Cape Horn, where numerfrom 1'unama, seeking freight.
4—Am clipper ship Sea Serpent, Winsor, 16 days from ous icebergs were seen, and experienced very rough weather.
From
the Cape had fresh and steady winds till near the longiSan Francisco.
6— Prussian war steam sloop Vioeta, Kuhn, 23 guns. 30 tude of this group.
days from Call.-.".
XT Bark Arctic, 150 days from Boston, reports sailed May
6—British clipper ship Mary Frances, Thomas, 17 days 28—was 32 days to the equator, 78 days to Cape Horn—saw
from Sun Francisco.
many icebergs, and hud heavy galea off the Cape. In the
11—Am wh ship ('liaiii|&gt;i..ii Worth from Arctic, with South Pacific had light 8. K. trades. Had rain aud equalIs
700 bbls oil, and 10,000 lbs tv.n.i.
from the line to port. On the 25th saw a bark with toretop16— Britishbark Kadainu, McKenzie, 30days from Puget roast carried away, probably a whaler bound In.
Souml.
16—Am bark D. C. Murray, Bennett, 20 days from San
PASSENGERS.
Francisco, with mdse to Walker. Allen _t Co.
17—Haw'n luirk A. .1. Pop*, Ueerkln, 140 days from
From San Francisco—per SeaSerpent, Oct 4--C X Williams,
Bremen, with imise to 11. Hackfeld Co.
19—Haw schr W 0 Talbot, Ihtlltnan, 28 days from Petro- .Mr Cullman, H Hughes, Mrs U 11 Soule, M Uurney—6.
pauloskl, with vilmon, At?., to II Hackreld „ Co.
From SanFrancisco—per Beroice, Oct 2—J T Thrum, Q
20—Am hark Kthan Allen, Snow, 14 days from San Fran- Lilllard.O H Uray and servant. W Foggs, Mr and Mrs X W
cisco, with mdse to 0. Urew«r k Co.
Vlewelling and 2 children, 1* Van Wyck—lo.
20—Italian clipper ship Galllio, Spllvalo, 15 days from
For Ran Fkascisco—per Milton Badger, Oct 7—J WHahn,
San Francisco.
Mr and Mrs W H Morse, Miss M J Corcoran—4.
21—Am wh ship Reindeer, Raynor, from Arctic, with
For San Francisco—per Minerva, Oct 2—J Holler.
1050 bbls oil and 14000 lbs hone.
21—British Fchr Premier, Loudon, 24 days from Victoria,
For Tbbkilkt—per Mauna Kea, Oct 4—T Harkness.

_

with milse to Walker, Allen k Co.
21—French wh ship Winslow, Labaste, from Arctic,
with SCO bbls oil and 4,000 lbs. bone.
21—Am harkentine Monitor,Nelson, a-13 days from Puget
Sound, lumber to H- Hackfeld Co.
22—Am clipper ship Ceylon, Woods, 154 days from Boston, with mdse to C. Brewer k Co.
22—Am bark Helen W. Almy, Freeman, from Puget
Sound, stopped here for water—en route for China,
withlumber.
U.
22— 8- steam frigate Vanderbilt, Admiral Thatcher,
9 days from San Francisco.
22—Am wh ship Cherokee. Eldridge, from Arctic, with
445 bbls wh oil and 315 bbls sp.
23—Am wh ship Jos. Maxwell, Chase, from Arctic, with
&amp;O0 bbls wh oil.
23—Am wh ship Nautilus, Bliven, from Arctic, with
950 bbls oil and 18000 lbs bone.
23—Am wh ship St. George, Soule, from Arctic, with 600
As we anticipated last week, the fresh trades hare brought
bbls
wh oil and 7000 lbs bone.
In a fleet of whalers from the Arctic, with most gratifying re24—Am wh ship Kliza Adams, Fish, from Arctic, with
ports. We can now announce the arrival at this port of 17
700 bbls oil and 4000 lbs bone.
24—Am wh ship Lagoda, Fisher, from Arctic, with 1200
vessels, having on board a total of twelve thousand barrels of
bbls wh oil and 23000 lbs bone.
oil, and 188.700 pounda of bone. We append a list or the
24—Am wh bark Three Brothers, Taber, from Arctic,
arrivals thus farand theircargoes
with 1150 bbls oil and 18000 lbs bone.
25—Am wh ship Arnolda, llawes, from Arctic, with 800
Bbls. Sperm. BBbls. Wh. Lbs. lln.
oil, 13500 lbs of bone.
bbts
135
050
9000
M—Wm. OilTord. Fisher
25—Am wh ship Navy, Davis, from Arctic, with 500 bbls
700
13000
11—Champion, Worth
6000 lbs of bone.
oil
and
1060
14000
21—Reindeer, Ray nor
26—Haw'n bark Arctic, 160 days from Boston, with
300
4600
21—WInslow Labaste
to
mdse
C. Brewer Co.
4000
215
446
22—Cherokee, Kldridge
8000
27—Am wh ship Northern Light, dough, from Arctic
600
23—Jos. Maxwell. Chase
sp, 900 wh and 16,000 bn.
with
1150
18000
050
23—Nautilus, Bli ven
27—Am wh bk T merlane, Winslow, from Arctic, clean.
7000
600
23— St. Georse, Soule
ship
Slpendid, Fisher, from Arctic, with 1200
27—Am wh
10000
24—Klisa Adams, Fish
700
wh and 23,000 bn.
180011
1160
24-ThreeBrothers, Taber.... 200
Haw
llae
Hawaii, Heppingstone, from Arctic
bk
29—
1600
23000
24—Lagoda, fisher
13600
with 1000 wh and 14000 bn.
800
25—Arnolds,Ilawes
Addison,
Pierce, from Arctic with 160
29—Am wh bark
600
6000
24—Navy, Davis
wh and 2000 bn.
460
8000
28—Monticello,Phillips
Holly,
bk
from Arctic with 700
Islander,
30—Am wh
1-00
75
28— Kosooe, Macomber
wh and 9000 bn.
700
7600
2ft—Thus. Dicltaeon, Jernegan
30—Am wh bk Nile, Fish, from Arctic with 70sp,900wh
4000
2ft—Stephanis. Sinclair
30
800
and 18,000 bn.
16000
27—Northern Light, Clough..ll50
000
30—Am clipper ship Galatea,Cooke, 13 days from San
27—Tamerlane. Winalow
clean
FrancisC".
23000
1200
27—Splendid, Fisher
30—Am brig Firefly, Chapman, 18 dayi from Tahiti.
14000
1000
28—Hae Hawaii, Ilepploptone,
Not.
I—Am wh bark J Thompson, from Ochotsk, with 1160
160
2000
29—Addison, Pleioe
bbls, season.
700
9000
So—Islander, Holly
70
000
SO—N|le, Fish
180110
DEPARTURES.
This, as will be seen, gives a tine average of about 700 bbls.
1—Row. schr Milton Badger, Miller, for San Francisco.
all anl v,MO pounds bone to each ship ; surpaaaing, even thus Oct.
I—Am schr Minerva, Gardner, for San Francisco.
tar, tbebest season for several yearspast. As the later arrivals
6—Am clipper ship Sea Serpent, Wiasor, for Hongkong.
doubt
that
average,
we
have
little
6—Am bark Comet, Paty, forSan Francisco,
generally improve the total
ti—British clipper ship Lottie Maria, Smart, for Baker's.
very
that
a
successful,and
this season's work will prove to be
Island.
larger quantity of oil andbone will be brought Intoport than
B—British clipper ship Nimroud, Oughton, for Howprove
Should
the
from
the
Ochotsk
land's
Island.
any year since 1882.
news
17—British bark Redam", McKenzie, for Amoy, China.
favorable as thefirst report augurs, we shall not be inrprli19—tlaw'nbark Bern ice. Borello, for San Francisco.
average of 1000 barrels to each ship. As yet we
21—Ital'n clipper ship Galeleo, Splivalo, for China.
ases of vessels to report.
23—Am bark Helen W. Almy, Freeman, for Shanghai24—Prussian steam sloop ofwar Vineta, Kuhn, for China.
26—British clipper ship Mary Frances, Thomas, for BaFlras Nswi fraaa Ihe 001.0i.1i.
ker's Island.
tarnishes
the
Urown, of tbe bark /. D. Thompson,
■epatt:
MEMORANDA.
560 barrels.
Wm. Retch.
MOO
Onward
BW
ofMaemroknda histler.

'

:

.

——
—
——

_

——
—

.

——
—
——

———
——

_

_

E,n

JBva..'.'.'.^'.'."^'-^^^"'''.'.'.'.'".'".'.'.'^oo
8*0
..
(00
,
ISO
H_Brs—e
C.W. Morgan
Boobsam
Rainbow

J"*"-

600
400 In My.

New Bedeoed, August 24,18—.
Deab Bib i—l hasten to give you an account of our passage.
from Honolulu to this port. We experienced fresh trades to
the line in the Pacific, made the passsge thus far In eleven
days, then —uit wind a few days, then 8. K. trades set In to
L—. „1° 90 8., Long. 160° 60 W.j from there westerly wind
prevailed to Gape Horn. June lath, on the 67th day of our
jtaaaage, we saw land bearing N.-W. by N. distant 16 miles.
and proved to be Diego r—mires. Our course was changed

For San Francisco—i»er Comet, Oct. Bth—Moob and Madame

Desnoyer. 2 chiUireu and servant; Capt. and Mrs. Baby, Miss
M. Whitney, Krnest Mitchell, T. Smith, P. Pateko, Mr. Doyen,
11. Mactarlane, H. Hamilton, Mrs. J. J. Ayers, .Miss M.Harrington, Valentine Hummel, N. P. Oeuter, P. Debenhardt, 11.
W. Massey, J. Sylva—2l.
From San Francisco—per D. C. Murray, Oct. 16—Miss M
Cartwrigbt, Miss 11 F Richardson, Miss Phillips, F Cross, W
W Fletcher, wife and child, Mrs Louisson aud 2 children, .Mr
Achong, Capt Green, Capt C Pierce, X Mathersori, 8 Williams,
J C Mci-inuey, Or Bruch. Stkkkag_— W Huber, McCandless,

A Jim, L Ashon, £ P Fountain.
From San Francisco—per Ethan Allen, Oct. 20.—Mr Hathaway, wife aud 4 children, Miss Carter, Miss Carter, Mr HAP
Curler and wife, Mr T X Foster aud wife, Capt C J Cbadwick,
Mr John Uoarlman—l4. St_kra(;_—.Messrs Hunt, Sullivan
O-Ih'io, Cormicb, Collins, Blltx, Morris, Uleason, Watson, Sheldon, Bell, Kane—l2.
From Victoria, Y. I.—per Premier, Oct. 21—Wm Blair,
Kama, Assau, Ah Loo, Ah Lo, Ah Nee, ABeong, Ah Lee—B.

MARRIED.
Thitrstox—Richardson—lnNuuanu Valley, ou the evening
of Oct. 25th, by Rev. H. H. Parker, Rev. T. G. Thurston to
Miss 11. F. Richardson, of San Francisco.
Fosbhook—Ramsay—In Honolulu, Oct. 13th, by Rev. 8. C.
Damon, Philip Henry Poabrook, Esq., to Miss Mary Aim Ramsay, toth rt llonoluln.

,

DIED.

"

Shkldon—In Newport. R. I on the sth of August, after a
lingering illness, Mr. Kphraim Sheldon, aged 64 years, 10 mo*,

and 22 days.

[Deceased was the father of Mr. Henry L. Sheldon of this
He hsd lone been known as one of the most prominent
and well-known citizens of Newport, respected alike for his
virtues as a citizen and for his Christian character.]
D_nc % w—ln Honolulu, on the evening of October Ist, Mr*.
Harriets, wife ofJohn A. Duncan; aged 20 yearsand 11 months.
Jknn'NOS—At th»-Queen's Hospital Oct-23, Peleg Jennings,
of Hamakaa, Hawaii. Deceased died on the day of his admission, from decease of theheart.
Willis—George Willis, a colored man, shipped in Honolulu,
Dec. 1866, and died May 18th, of smallpox, on board the Strphania, in lat. 60° 20' N., lon. 176° K. On board the same
vessel, May 24th, a native of Rotonea, and of the same disease.
Kr'HBT- May 30th, on board the Strphania, of smallpox,
Richard Kerby, belonging to Bridgeport, Mass. He shipped in
Yokohama, but came from the United States on board the Fw
ttiama. His death occurred in lat 54° 10' N.. long. 16_° K.
On the 3d of June, a native of Tahitidied of the same disease
and on board the same vessel.
Francis—June oth, on hoard the Strphania, of smallpox,
Joseph Francis, a Portuguese. His body was buried at Petrocity.

polaskl.

Tilton—June 16th, of smallpox, on board the Strphania,
Rodolphus Tilton, a native of Martha's Vineyard. He came
out as boat-steerer. His body was buried at Petropolaski.
Wright—July 4, on board the Strphania, Albert Wright,

fourth mate. He came out in the vessel from New Bedford.
He was buried at Petropolaski. His waa the sixth and last
death from smallpox on board this vessel.
Williams—Henry Williams, a colored man, cook of the
Cherokee,died on shipboard, June 11th,and wan buried at sea.
He came out In the vessel.
Thomab and Skguara—Jose Thorn as and Mathew dc Seguara, on the 28fh of July (while the I.agoda was cruising in tbe
Arctic Ocean), were drowned. They were taken down by the
line becoming foul. The body ol one of tbe unfortunate young
men was drawnup by tbe line.
Fihh— On board the Nile, July 4th, Capt. Asa Fish, master.
The ship waa cruising fn Anadir Sea. His brother, the mate,
took command. Capt. I*. leaves a win and two children to
mourn his lost. He had been tick about six weeks.

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                    <text>THEFRIEND

HONOLULU. DKI'KMBER 1, 1866.

J2J

&gt;Ith)Scrifs,i)oU7, i'fo.

A Screw Loose Somewhere.

COXTKM'S
For

I &gt;•-&gt;■•■• :•!-■'.

1 SOU.

End of Volume Twinty-third
Launch of (he Morning Star"
A Screw Loose Somewhere
JesusChrist Hie Anchorof the Soul
Hawaiian Seamen on Board American Ships
The friend at Sea
Key. P.Trumbull at Valparaiso
South American News
Death of Dr. S. Porter Ford
Death's Doings
A Serenade
From Tahiti
Alive Two Thousand Years Ago
Los of Itrig Victoria."
Loss of Bark "Pacific"..
The Whaling Fleet
X itor's Tahlc

"

-

-

Vauv..
106
105
'06
100, 107
10S
108
108
108

108

J°*

I°9

1

Lawrenc«|

Marine Journal,*c

THE FRIEND.
DECEMBER 1. 1860.

End of Volume 23d.

J[™

-....109

I°9

'O"
109

JJO
IJO

'"

There is either a defect in the laws of the
United States in regard lo foreign seamen
shipped on board whaleships, or there is a
wrong interpretation of those laws. In the
application and practical working of those
laws, upon a fair estimate, nearly, if not
more, than one half of those serving on
board American whalcships as. seamen, are
thrown outside of the pale of relief in case
they are sick and disabled. The laws as
now interpreted, do not allow relief to be
administered by the consul to foreign seamen shipped in foreign ports to be discharged
in foreign ports. Any one acquainted with
the character of the crews of whaleships,
will readily see that this ruling of the U. S.
Consul shuts out all Polynesians (or kanakas,) and a vast number of Portuguese seamen. These two classes, Polynesian and
Portuguese, will make up good one half of
the seamen on board the sixty or seventy
ships touching at Honolulu this fall.
We make the statement without fear of
contradiction, that the successful prosecution
of the American whale fishery in this ocean,
is absolutely dependent upon these men—
these foreign seamen shipped in foreign ports,
and to be discharged in ports foreign to the
United States. This whole matter of shipping and discharging seamen attached to
American whaleships, has undergone a revolution during the last few years. When
whaleships leave New Bedford and other

This Number concludes another volume
of " The Friend."
Our subscribers in Honolulu and other
islands, having enjoyed the reading of this
paper for twelve months, are requested to
settle when their bills are presented. No
one having been called upon to pay in advance, there can be no error in regard to
presentation of bills.
Donors for the support this paper, have
our sincere thanks, and we can assure them
that papers to the amount of more than their
donations, have been gratuitously distributed
during the past year.
We hope to issue our next number
promptly on the Ist of January, 1867, when
a report will be made of the expenses attending the publication of the Friend and sup- American ports, they sail short-handed,
port of the Bethel and Home.
touch at some of the Portuguese islands in
"Morning
Star."—
the
new
the Atlantic and fill up their crews. The
of
Launch
on
the
22d
of
was
launched
Sepships come around the Horn, to remain in
vessel
This
tember, at East Boston. The command of this part of the world for several years, but
the vessel has been committed to the Rev. H. almost every year the crews entirely change
Bingham, Jr., late Missionary, at Apaiang, —the process of discharging and shipping
Gilbert Islands. She was expected to sail crews is constantly going forward while
from Boston about December Ist, or earlier, these ships are abroad. It must readily apwith
so that she may be looked for in March. Her pear to any one acquainting himself
eventually
Honolulu,
facte,
the
of
the
crews
in
will
many
her
arrival
that
first trip after
are made up of Portuguese and Kanakas, who
\** in flip Mfirnu6 ns isl&amp;nds.
Q

105

{«&amp;&amp;3mw, Col. 23.

never stepped upon American soil and never
expect to go thither. These men are however toiling and spending their lives under
the American Flag, but without enjoying
the relief of American seamen, when sick
and disabled.
The result is that many seamen are turned
away from U. S. Consulate, and compelled
to seek relief from the community at large,
who should be in the U. S. Hospital. Persons of this description are now in Honolulu.
Mrs. Crabb, at the Sailors' Home, and the
Ladies' Stranger's Friend Society, of Honolulu, come in to assist the U. S. Government
to support sick and disabled seamen. Cases
are constantly occurring in Honolulu, wherein
the U. S. Government ought to furnish
relief, but we are told, according to instructions from Washington, relief cannot be
afforded. Now, we say, there is a screw
loose somewhere ; " in the mean time the U.
S. Government, with a revenue of $500,-000,000, is receiving charitable contributions
from the ladies of Honolulu, to keep in a
nourishing condition the Whale Fishery,
about which there is so much boasting. It
would not perhaps be modest on our part to
point out to U. S. officials their duty, but we
do think, for decency and humanity's sake,
they had better write to Washington for new

"

Perhaps the newly appointed
Consul—General Smith—will come with
proper instructions. The only justand proper method of disposing of this troublesome
and perplexing affair, is simply to protect
and relieve all seamen alike who sail under
our flag. Not only should the Flag protect
but relieve the American and foreigner alike.
They toil and endanger their lives together,
to enrich our countrymen and extend our
country's commerce, hence it is only fair,
justand honorable that they should share
alike our country's protection and relief.
instructions.

Be always at leisure to do a good
action: never make business an excuse for
avoiding offices of humanity.

�THE FRIEND, DECEMBER, 1866.

106

mortal spirit, voyager to Eternity, whither art voyage round the sun, without ever getting
thou bound ? Heard 1 the answer aright ? out of her course, or being a day out of her
BY REV. EDWARD PAYSON.
Was it, " I don't know ? " Not know where time. Should she gain or lose a single day
are bound ! Heard you ever such an in making this voyage, what would all your
Preface.—The following address, deliv- you
to this question before ? Should you Nautical Tables be good for ? Now, would
ered more than forty'years ago by the emi- answer
hear
such
an answer from a spoken vessel, she go and come withsuch perfect regularity
nently pious Payson, has been long out of would
you not conclude its crew to be either and exactness of her own accord, or with no
print. In republishing it in the present
or mad ? and would you not expect one to regulate her course ? Can you any
drunk
form, it is sent forth with the earnest prayer soon to hear of its loss ? Not know where more doubt that she is under the direction of
thai its solemn teachings may be blest to the
are bound ! And have you then, for some skillful commander, than if you saw
good of souls. Its author has long since you
so
many
years," been beating about in the him regulating all her motions ? But if the
gone to his final reward, and rests from his fogs of ignorance
and uncertainty, with no world has a pilot, a commander, who is he ?
labors; yet he, being dead, may yet speak
view,
in
port
sport of storms and cur- Aye, shipmates, who is he ? Is it any of
the
to the hearts and consciences of some imas the winds change, her crew? You know that if they should
rents,
driven
hither
mortal voyagers, who may thereby be per- without
of
hope ever making a harbor, all unite their strength, they could neither
suaded to set their faces toward heaven, and and liableany
moment to strike upon a lee move her, nor alter her course a hair's
every
meet him in the last great day on the right
where you are bound ! breadth. Who, then, can it be ? But why
shore
Not
know
?
hand of the throne of God.
Alas, then, I fear you are bound to the Gulf need I ask? Who can regulate all the
Shipmates! read it carefully and prayerPerdition, and that you will be driven on motions of the world, except He that made
fully. Take it with you on your voyages. of
the rocks of Despair, wich are now right the world ? And remember, shipmates, if
Read it to your fellow seamen, and let it lie ahead
of you, and which sooner or later, God is here to regulate her course, he must
near your Bible. Never let a day pass by
up all who know not where they are be here to see how the crew behave.
without seeking strength and comfort in the bring
Once more. Would a wise owner put a
bound,
and who care not what course they
word of God. Pray to him to guide you steer. If I have taken my observations cor- crew on board a vessel, and send her to sea,
safely at last into the heaven of eternal rest.
are in the liulf Stream—a strong bound on a long voyage, without a compass,
May you there receive from the Lord Jesus rectly, you
which
sets directly into the Gulf, chart, quadrant, or pilot, to be driven just
current
a crown of life that fadeth not away.
where you will find no bottom with a thou- where the winds and waves might carry her,
There may you bathe your weary soul,
sand fathoms of line. Not know where you till she foundered, or went to pieces on some
la seas of heavenly rest;
are
bound ! You must then be in distress. rocky shore ? No, you reply, no wise
And not a wave of trouble roll
You have either unshipped your rudder, or owner, no man that cared anything either
Across your peaceful breast.
would
you have no compass, chart, or quadrant on for the ship or the ship's company,
Shipmates! We are all together in the board ; nor apy pilot who can carry you into act in this manner. And would the good,
great ship of this world, and are sailing the Port of Heaven. And what pilot, you the all wise God, then, who made the world,
together to the shores of eternity. You have will perhaps ask in reply, can carry us there ? and placed us in it, act in such a manner '(
something within you which thinks and Who can tell us, with certainty, that there is Certainly not. It would be insulting him
feels ; and that something is an immortal any such port ? On what chart is it laid to think so. You may be certain, therefore,
soul—a soul worth infinitely more than all down ? And how do we know, how do you that he has taken care to provide a safe
the merchandise which you ever assisted in know, how can any man know, that what harbor, in which, when the voyage of life is
ended, we may ride secure from every
conveying across the seas—a soul worth you have told us now is true ?
more than all the stars which twinkle above
These are fair questions, shipmates, and danger; that he has furnished us with
you, while keeping your evening watch on you shall have an answer; but allow me, everything necessary to assist us in shaping
deck—a soul which will continue to live, first, to ask you a few questions. Should our course for that harbor; and that he has
and to be happy or miserable, when all those you see a fine ship, well built, handsomely provided a skillful pilot, who will carry us
stars are quenched in everlasting night. rigged, and completely equipped for a voyage, into it, if we put ourselves under his care.
Yes! mark me, shipmates, you have each could any man make you believe that she And, shipmates, we can tell you, for God
such a soul with you—a soul dear to Him built herself? or that she was built by has told us, that he actually has done all
who made it—a soul for whose salvation chance ? or that she sprung, like a bubble, out this. As a harbor, he has prepared heaven
Jesus Christ shed his blood, and for the loss of the sea ? Would you not feel as certain for us; a place so glorious, that the sun is
of which, the whole world, could you gain that she was the work of some builder, as if not fit to be a lamp in it. Could you grasp
it, would be no compensation. Ihis pre- you had stood by and seen him shape every the world like an orange, and squeeze all
cious freight, these immortal souls, are em- timber, and drive every bolt ? And can you, happiness it affords into a single cup, it
barked in frail vessels on the dangerous then, believe that this great ship, the world, would be nothing to one drop of the waters
voyage of life; a voyage which you are built itself? or that it was built by chance ? of life, which flow there like a river. For a
even now pursuing, and which will termin- or that it sprung out of nothing without any Commander and Pilot, he has given us his
ate either in the Port of Heaven, or in the cause ? Do you not feel as certain that it own Son, Jesus Christ, the Captain of SalGulf of PerditiQn. To one or the other of was made by some great, and wise, and vation ; beyond all comparison the most skillthese places you are all bound. In one or powerful builder, as if you had stood by and ful, kind and careful commander that ever
the other of them you will all land at death. seen him make it ? Yes, you will say, seaman sailed under. He can carry you,
In which of them you shall land, will depend every ship is built by some man ; but He and he alone can carry you, safely into the
on the course you steer. These are the that built all things must be more than man. Port of Heaven. No soul ever found its
way into that port without him. No soul
reasons why we feel concerned for you. We He must be GOD.
veswhich put itself under his care was ever lost.
there
is
but
one
course.
We
Should
see
a
you
know
such
Another question.
wish you to make sure of a good harbor, in sel go every year, for many years success- Finally, for a compass, and quadrant, GOD
which you may rest quietly, after the toil- ively, to a distant port, and return at a set has given us the BIBLE; and most comsome voyage of life is ended. We.know time, performing all her voyages with per- pletely does it answer the purpose of all
there is but one such harbor. We know fect regularity, and never going a cable's three. By this book, as a compass, you
that this harbor is not easy to find. We length out of her course, nor being a day may shape your course correctly; for it will
know that the sea over which you sail is full out of her time, could you be made to believe always traverse freely, and it has no variaof sunken rocks and quicksands, on which that she had no commander, pilot, or helms- tion. By this book, as a quadrant, yon may
many a brother sailor has made shipwreck man on board ? that she went and came of at any time, by night or by day, take an
of his soul. Your voyage is, therefore, ex- her own accord ? or that she had nothing to observation, and find out exactly where you
ceedingly dangerous. We meet you pursu- steer her but the wind ? Would you have are. And to this book, as on a chart, not
ing this voyage, and wish to speak to you. any more.doubt that she was under the com- only the Port of Heaven, but your whole
When you speak a vessel, one of the first mand of some skillful navigator, than if you course, with every rock, shoal and breaker
question! you ask her is, Where are you were on board and saw him ? Look, then, on which you can possibly strike, is most
bound!" Allow me to ask you the same once more, at this great ship, the world. accurately laid down. If, then, you make a
question. Ho, there! creature ot God, im- See how regularly she makes her annual proper use of this book, mind your helm.
Jesus Christ, the Anchor of the Soul.

rst

"

�THE KKIKNII, DECEMBER, 1866.
keep a good lookout, and carefully observe
your pilot's directions, you will, without fail,
make a prosperous voyage, and reach the
Port of Heaven in safety. It may not, however, be amiss to give you a few hints respecting the first part of your course.
If you examine your chart, you will, find
put down, not far from the latitude in which
you now are, a most dangerous Rock, called
the Rock of Intemperance, or Drunkard's
Rock. This rock, on which there is a high
beacon, is almost white with the bones of
poor sailors who have been cast away upon
it. You must be careful to give this rock a
good berth, for there is a very strong current
setting towards it. If you once get into that
current, you will find it very difficult getting
out again, and will be almost sure to strike
and go to pieces. You will often find a
parcel of wreckers round this rock, who will
try to persuade you that it is not dangerous,
arid that there is no current. But take care
how you believe them. Their only object
is plunder.
Not far from this terrible rock, you will
find marked a whirlpool, almost equally
dangerous, called the .Whirlpool of Bad
Company. Indeed, this whirlpool often
throws vessels upon the Drunkard's Rock,
as it hurries them round. It lies just outside
the Gulf of Perdition, and everything which
it swallows up is thrown into that Gulf. It
is surrounded by several little eddies, which
often draw mariners into it before they know
where they are. Keep a good look out,
then, for these eddies, and steer wide of this
whirlpool, for it has swallowed up more sailors than ever the sea did. In fact, it is a
complete Hell Gate.
Besides this whirlpool and rock, there are
several shoals laid down ; n your chart, which
I cannot now stay to describe. Indeed, these
seas are full of them, which makes sailing
here extremely dangerous. If you will be
sure to shun them all, and to keep clear of
the terrible gulf already mentioned, you
must immediately go about, make a signal
for a pilot, and steer for the Straits of Repentance, which you will then see right
ahead. These Straits, which are very narrow, form the only passage out of the dangerous seas you have been navigating into
the great Pacific Ocean, sometimes called
the Safe Sea, or Sea of Salvation, on the
further shore of which lies your port. It is
not very pleasant passing these Straits, and
therefore many navigators have tried hard
to find another passage. Indeed, some, who
pretend to be pilots, will tell you there is
another; but they are wrong, for the great
Master Pilot himself has declared that every
one who does not pass the Straits of Repentance will certainly be lost.
As you pass these Straits, the spacious
Bay of Faith will begin to open, on the right
hand side of which you will see a high hill,
called Mount Calvary. On the top of this
hill stands a Light House, in the form of a
cross, which by night is completely illuminated from top to bottom, and by day sends
up a pillar of smoke, like a white cloud. It
stands so high, that unless you deviate from
the course laid down in your chart, you will
never lose sight of it in any succeeding part
of your voyage. At the foo#t of this Light
House you will find the Pilot I have so often
mentioned, waiting for you. You must by

107

all means receive him on board ; for without the winds and thunderbolts in his hand, and
him, neither your own exertion, nor all the setting one foot on the sea, and the other on
charts and pilots in the world, can preserve the land, while both hind and sea obey his
you from fatal shipwreck.
word, and tremble at his nod. This, shipAs you enter the Bay of Faith, you will mates, is the God under whom we wish you
see, far ahead, like a white cloud in the to enlist, and to whom we wish you to pray.
horizon, the High Lands of Hope, which lie This is the God who now offers to be the
hard by your port. These lands are so high, poor sailor's friend, and who in all your
that, when the air is clear, you will have voyages can carry you out in safety, and
them constantly in sight during the remain- bring you home in peace. This, too, is the
der of your voyage ; and while they are in God whom.we shall all one day see coming
sight you may be sure of always finding in the clouds of Heaven, with power and
good anchoring ground, and of safely riding great glory, to judge the world. Then, at
out every storm.
his command, the earth and the sea shall
I might proceed to describe the remainder give up all who have been buried in the
of your course, but it is needless, for you former, or sunk in the latter; and they shall
will find it all in your chart—the Bible. stand together before God, to be rewarded
With this chart the Seamen's Friend Society according to their works. Oh, then, seamen,
are ready to furnish every destitute seaman; landsmen, whoever you are that read, preand they do it on purpose that your voyage pare, prepare for this great day. Yes, premay be prosperous, and its termination hap- pare, ye accountable creatures, prepare to
py. And now, shipmates, let me ask you meet your God; for He has said, " Behold I
one question more. Should a ship's crew, come, I come near to judgment!" And
bound on a long and dangerous voyage, re- hath He .said it, and shall he not do it ?
fuse to provide themselves with either quad- Hath He spoken, and shall he not make it
rant, chart, or compass, or being furnished good ? Yes, when His appointed hour shall
by tliejtt owner with these articles, should arrive, a mighty angel will lift his hand ft)
stow them away in the hold, and never use Heaven, and swear by Him who liveth forthem, never mind their helm, keep no look- ever and ever, that there shall be time no
out, pay no regard to their pilot's directions, longer. Then our world, impetuously driven
but spend their time in drinking and carous- by the last tempest, will strike, and be
ing, have you any doubt that they would be dashed in pieces on the shores of eternity.
lost before their voyage was half over ? And Hark ! what a crash was there ! One groan
when you heard that they were lost, would of unutterable anguish, one loud shriek of
you not say, " It is just as I expected ; but consternation and despair is heard, and all
they have no one to blame except them- is still. Not a fragment of the wreck reselves!" Just so, my dear shipmates, if mains, to which the struggling wretches
you refuse to receive the Bible, the Book might cling for support; but down, down,
which your Maker and Owner has given to down they sink, whelmed deep beneath the
assist in shaping your course; or if you lay billows of almighty wrath. But see ! somethis book aside in your chest, and never thing appears at a distance, mounting above
study it; or if you study it, and do not shape the \yjives, and nearing the shore. It is the
your course by it, nor pay any regard to the Ark of Salvation ! It is the Life Boat of
directions of Jesus Christ, your commander Heaven! It has weathered the storm; it
and pilot, but make it your only object to enters the harbor triumphantly! Heaven
live an easy, careless, merry life, be assured resounds with the acclamations of its gratethat you will make shipwreck of your souls, ful, happy crew! Among them may you
and founder in that gulf which has no bot- all, shipmates, be found. May we all, and
tom ; and while you feel that you are lost, all who believe and obey, as well as distrib-*
lost, lost forever, you will also feel that you ute, the Scriptures, save beth themselves
have no one to blame for it but yourselves. and the objects of their care. And may
You cannot blame God, your Creator and every perishing immortal now, while the Ark
Owner, for he has kindly given you his only is open, while the rope of mercy is thrown
Son to be your pilot, and his book to be within his grasp, seize it, and make eternal
your chart. You cannot blame your fellow I life his own.
creatures, for by the hands of the Seamen's
Friend Society they now offer you this book,
"Help Lord, or we Perish!"
money and without price." You
" without
cannot blame him who now addresses you,
through the torn sail the wild tempest is
for he has told you what will be the conse- Whenstreaming;
quences of neglecting this book. Oh, then, When o'er the (lark wavo the red lightning is
gleaming.
be persuaded to receive it, to study it, and to
Nor hope lends a ray the poor seamen to cherish,
shape your course by it. Wherever you see We
fly to our Maker—" Help, Lord, or we perish!"
the Bethel flag hoisted, rally round it. As
visit
the
often as you have an opportunity,
Oh. Jesus! once tossed on the breast of the billow,
of despair from thy pillow ;
house of God on the Sabbath, or through the Aroused by the shriekthe
mariner cherish.
week, to hear what Jesus Christ has done Now. seated in glory,
cries in his danger, " Help, Lord, or we
Who
brother
sailor
for poor seamen. If you see a
perish 1"
becalmed by the way, or steering another
And
oh. when tho whirlwind of passion Is raging,
and
with
take him
course, lend him a hand,
hell in our heart its wild warfare is waging,
you. Whenever you are keeping your When
Arise in thy strength, thy redeemed to cherish,
evening watch on deck, look up, and see the Rebuke the destroyer—" Help, Lord, or we poriah!"
God of whom you have now heard—the
God whose name, I fear, some of you " take
Nothing can occur beyond the strength
in vain"—throned in awful silence, and
of
faith to sustain, or transcending the redarkness, and majesty, on the sky, crowned
with a diadem of ten thousand stars, holding sources ofreligion to relieve.

�IT I E FRIEND, DECEMBER, 1866.

108

THE FJUEND,
DECEMBER 1,

1866.

Probably this name was
chosen from viewing the broad table lands
of Hawaii. We learn these facts from a
communication recently published in the
Hawaiian Gazette, and written to His Majesty's Foreign Minister, by the Governor of
Guam, or by an officer of the Spanish Government at Madrid, Spain, who was ordered
by the Spanish Government to search the
archives of the Colonial department and ascertain all that could be found out upon the
subject. The name of the discoverer was
Juan Gaetano, or Gaytan. What however
appears most strange to us, is the fact that
during those two hundred and twenty-three
years, these islands should not have been
repeatedly visited by Spanish galleons,
freighted with treasure and passing from
Acapulco, in Mexico, to the East Indie?.
Table Hands.

Hawaiian Seamen on Board American
four hundred Hawaiians
shipped on board American whale ships.
This year the number will not probably be
less. We do not well see how the whaling
fleet could be fitted out unless there was this
heavy draft upon the natives of these Islands.
With due regard to His Majesty's native
subjects, we cannot see how his officers can
allow Hawaiian* thus to ship in American
vessels. According to the U. S. Laws, as
interpreted by U. S. Consuls at these islands,
these Hawaiian seamen are not entitled to
support and relief, should they be taken sick
on board, and the Captain be compelled to
touch and discharge them at Hongkong,
Sydney, Tahiti, or any port where there is
The Rev. D. Trumbuil at Valparaiso.—
an American Consul. The Captain might
Such testimony as the following, respecting
ar might not pay the poor sailor's board for
American Chaplain at Valparawo, india few days at a Sailor s Boarding House, but the
labored in vain. This
as soon as the ship should sail, the sailor is cates that he has not
the
way, is from one born a
cast out to take care of himself—sick and testimony, by
hence, the allusion at
British
and
subject,
penniless—but with a duly certified disclose
of
Our correspondthe
the
paragaph.
charge from an American ship in his pocket.
of August 31
writes,
ent
thus
under
date
This is no fancy sketch, but very likely to
Ships.—Last year

•

Your friend, Mr. Trumbull, was absent, having
gone to Panama unci perhaps home with his wife,
whose health was very much shattered and required
change of climate. 1 was pleased to observe that his
congregation keep tip their services twioe each Sabbath, and once on Wednesday evening, a numher of
the members officiating in tarn. Mr. Trumbull has
labored will and effrctually. Besides attracting a
large mid worthy congregation, he has established a
Bible Society, Bible class, Sabbath School, a colporsubjects.
teur among the Chileans, &amp;c, and the church is now
to labor
"The Friend" at Sea.—Occasionally a expecting two young American Missionaries
among the people of the country. Mr. T. is the subshipmaster calls upon us for a big volume ject of an intense love and veneration on the part of
of our little" sheet, containing as many his people, who, by the way, are mostly Scotch and
English, a class not usually violently affectionate
years as we can furnish. One having a vol- towards Americans."

occur at any and every port in the Pacific,
visited by whale ships. As an act of humanity, we think the proper officer or officers
of this Govern tnent should make a representation of the facts at Washington, or instanter
tabu the shipping of anotherof His Majesty's

"

"

"

ume of this description on shipboard, thus
writes us from the Chincha Islands:
" I have not forgotten you, for I have pursued a steady course through eleven years of
the Friend, and on my homeward voyage
expect to go through the remainder."
We can supply a few more shipmasters
with good reading for a long voyage, and
perhaps from the perusal of the Friend, they
may obtain hints about good whaling grounds,
or sunken rocks, or dangerous shoals, or
adverse currents, or hidden reefs, or low
islands. Not long since one shipmaster
remarked, a hint obtained from the Frietui,
kept his vessel from being wrecked on Christmas Island.

Hawaiian Islands Discovered 1555.—
So the vexed question appears to be now
definitely settled, that Capt. Cook did not
discover these islands, but that they were
originally discovered by a Spanish navigator,
223 years before they were visited by Capt.
Cook. These islands were known to the
Spanish navigators as Islas- dc Mesa," or

"

South American News.—Our correspondent
from the Chincha Islands, thus refers to serious trouble in the Peruvian Navy,
in consequence of the appointment of a U.
S. " Rebel as Admiral of the Fleet:

"

Death of Dr. S. Porter Ford.—lt is with
feelings of unspeakable sadness that we chronicle the death of this eminent surgeon and
physician.- The public have thereby sustained
a great loss. As the Weeklies and Daily
have so freely commented upon the event,
we will merely add, that having frequently
called .upon him to visit, and prescribe for
non-paying patients, it affords us great pleasure to record the fact, that he always most
cheerfully administered the requisite medical
assistance. The poor have lost a friend. We
copy the following from the last Advertiser :
KiNKiiAL.—The obaeqnlei of the lute Dr.iP,
were performed on Sunday Nov. 25th, at 3
o'clock, at the liethel Chapel, where licv. Mr.
I'anion delivered an appropriate address. The procession, which embraced the Masonic brotherhood.
numbering about sixty, some thirty carriages and
lame number of citizens on loot, then moved lo
tbc Nimanii Cemetery, when Judge Davis read
the Masonic Burial Service. Karoly has death
taken a more conspicuous member of our small
community or one where absence will, for a lunger
time, be more keenly felt—especially in the sick
room. Gov. Domini* U appointed executor of the
estate of Dr. Ford, by his will, and lias applied tor
letter of administration.

Ford

•

Death's Doings.— On Monday October 29th,
Capl. Wm. Baclc died al his residence in I'alania,
in this cily. lie was one of the oldest foreign residents on these islands, having arrivetl here in ISI2,
during the American war. lie was a native of
Virginia, and born in 1793. being i:otisei|iienlly 73
years of age at the lime ol his dealh. In his younger day! he served as shipmaster, afterwards for
many years kept, a store in this city. Those who
catne here prior to 1840 will reineniber the sign
nl Austin .V liaele, on the corner of King and Xttnann streets. During Hie last live years his health
lias been feeble, and be was seldom seen nut.
—On Sunday morning Oct '_'S, Mr. William Y.
.lunrdan dieil at the Queen's Hospital, of dropsy,
after a lingering illness, lie came to Honolulu,
about 1851, with a circus company, and soon alter
entered the police service, and held the office of
Deputy Sheriff for several years. In the spring of
186S he visited Cuiuhrhlgcpnrl, Mass., where his
relatives live, anil returned much improved in
health. In this warm climate he soon relapsed,
and entered the hospital.
—At Wtiilukti. on Mani, Jonathan ('. Fnrwell
died on the Ist of November. He wan a lawyer by
profession, and had lived at l.aliaina and Wailnku
tor several J eats. He was a native of Massachusetts, and about forty years ofage,
Melancholy Disaster.—On the 12th of June the
following persons, belonging to the whuloship Acth-e, were drowned Mr. Tabor, Frank do Rosa,
.lose dc Etega, Joaquin dc Silva. .lell'crson Snow
and (ieorgo Cooper. Also, on Ihe 2d of August,
Axel Anderson, belonging to the same ship, was

:

There is at present quite a row in the Peruvian
Navy. A Southern American rebel, 'flicker by
name, was appointed Admiral of the fleet (hj the
drowned.
['resident,) aud went to Valaparaiso to assume command. The Peruvian officers refused to allow him
Books for Seamen.—We desire to acknowledge
to come on board, and were all in consequence taken
prisoners by a force sant from Callao, and are now in
a very valuable donation of books
confinement at the latter place. The Government
have called upon other marine officers to supply their from Mrs. Armstrong, also another donation
places, who refused to serve under Tuckers, and it is from
Mr. Joseph Brewer, of Boston, but
said they will also be imprisoned iv a lew days."
*•

recently a passenger per the lolani. The
contributions
are very acceptable.
from
The iron crown recently carried
Venice by the Austrians, and since claimed
Our sea-faring readers will find in
by the Italian government, is an interesting
relic. The crown of iron, though chiefly this number of the Friend, a full report of all
of gold, derived its name from an iron the whaleships visiting Honolulu this fall
band which encircled it in the interior, and
which was said to have been mode from one season.
of the nails which "served in the crucifixion
A FEW MORE FOREIGN SUBSCRIBERS
of Christ. This crown was worn by Charlemagne, the first Emperor of Germany, wanted from 'among the whaling fleet.
Terms, $2.50, in advance, including postage.
over 1,000 years ago.

�109

THE V X I X N I». DECEMBER, 1866.
A Skkknadk. —&lt; )n the evening of Nov. 3, the choir
of the Chapel of Kuwaiahao, consisting; of some
fifteen native Hawaiian young men, la three boats,
serenaded the officers and crew of the U. S. Ship
Vmulerliill. The music was vocal and instrumental, and said by those who heard it to be very fine.
The pieces sung were mostly familiar American
and English aire, but none were better perlormed
than the stirring songs of the late war. When informed that the setenaders were native Hawaiian, the officers could hardly believe that such
mimic and good English pronunciation were possible from them. One of the sailors belonging
to the ship has handed in the following, composed
after the serenade:
Our Sercundc.

List! oh list! my island friends,

To you my lays I'll tune,
Who sweetly sang to us last night,
Beneath the midnight moon.
In accents sweet and notes so mild,
That fell as soft as snow
t'pun Mm cool and fragrant air,
You sang, from boats below.
Our ears the tender strains did catch,
Our griefs were soon allayed
Forgot our duties and our cares,
With joy our brcusts were awayed.
The hammock too, soon lost its charms,
And sleep its balmy power,
Wh"n list'ning to those dubet tonea,
Those songs at night's still hour.
Merrily lollowed tune after tune,
Harmonious with the breakers' roar,
Full—measured and melodeous,
While lying on the oar.
Too soon the silvery hum-did cease,
Of music's gentle strain,
Come in the cool soft evening hours
And sing those songs again.
Mais Tor.
U. S. S. Vanderbilt, Oct. 28th, 1866.

:

Britsh Commissioner.—The Hon. J. H. Wodehouse,
Her Brittaiiic Majesty"h Commissioner and
Consul General, for tliis group, arrived in the
bark Oomst, having left England via the West Inby his family
dies, Sept. 17. Mr. W. Itaccompanied
Eaq. The latter
who'are (he guests of W. L. Green,
has had charge of the British Commission for the
eighteen months, ami it is but simple justice
(0 -tale thai he lias given eminent satisfaction here,
and we doubt not to his own (iovernuient also.
From Tahiti.—The brig Firefly, Chapman, touched
ed at this port 00 the 30th. eighteen days from
Tahiti, to obtain water. Wean- indebted to Messrs.
IJ. F. Bolles &amp; Co. for Tahiti papers to October I.
I'ioni them we glean but little of interest in this
quarter. The only war ships in port were the
Kreneh dispatch steamer Latonche TreviHe and the
French transports fisuryaband Chevert The Spanish squadron bad sailed, as was supposed, for Manila. Xi&gt; foreign merchantmen were left in port.
The Mess(Ujer contains a reference to the loss ot a
ship on Palmeraton Island. W« copy the Herald's
that the
translation of the item, merely addingFrancisno
British thlp H&lt;llissima sailed from San
for Sydney, February 12, with a cargo ot wheat
valued at $32,764. The ship was probably wreck[Adv.
ed early In March

Alive Two Thousand Years.

The Whaling Fleet.

In the course of bis wandering*among the pyraAKRIViU IT HOKOIXLC
mids of Egypt, Lord Lindsay, the celebrated KngI
VI h. Lbs.
I Bn.
lltils. Sperm. Bbls.
lifdi traveller, accidentally came across a mummy,
9000
160
1000
Gifford, THher
which the inscription upon it proved to he at least Sept. 12—Wm.
10000
700
Oct. 11—Champion, Worth
two thousand years old. In examining the mum1060
21000
21—Reindeer. Raynor
aoo
4600
my, after it was carefully unwrapped, he found in
21—Wlnslow LabasM
216
446
4000
22—Cherokee, Eldrldge
one of its enclosed hands a small, round root.
600
8000
23—Joi.
Chase
Maxwell,
Wondering how long vegetable life could last, he
060
22600
23—Nautllua, Bliven
took the little bulb from the mummy's hand and
600
7000
23—8t. George, Soule
TOO
11000
24—gllza Adams, Fish
planted it in a sunny soil, allowed the dews and
1160
180011
rains of heaven to descend upon it. and in the
24 -Three Brolhera, Taper.... 200
24—Lagoda,
Fisher
1600
23000
course of a tew weeks, to his astonishment and joy,
800
13600
26—Arnolda, Hawei
that root burst forth and bloomed into a beautiful
6O0
oooo
25—Navy, Davia.
(lower. This interesting incident suggested to Mrs.
460
8000
26— Munltnello, Phillips
Macomber
76
1200
26—Koscoe.
S. 11. Bradford, an American poetesß, the following
Jernegan
800
12000
Dickaeon,
26—Thoe.
verses upon
300
Sinclair
80
4000
26—Stephanla.

...

" THE

RESURRECTION."

Two thousand years ago a flower
Bloomed lightly in a lar-otfliinil ;
Two thousand years ago its reed
Was placed within a dead man's hand.
Before the Saviour came to earth,
That man bad lived ami loved and did.
And even in that far-olf time
The lower had spread its perfume wide.
Suns rose and set, years came and went,
The dead band kept its treasure well;
Nations were born and turned to ilnsl.
While life was bidden in that shell.
The shriveled hand is robbed at. last,
The reed is buried in the earth ;
When lo! the life—long hidden there—
Into a glorious flower burst forth.
Just such a plant as that which grew
Krom such a reed when buried low ;
Just such a flower in Egypt bloomed
And died two thousand psora ogol
And will not He who watched the reed
And kept the life within the shell.
When those He lovos are laid to rest.
Watch o'er their buried dust'as well?
And will He not from 'neath tin; sod
Cause something glorious to arise?
Aye, (bough it sleep too thousand years,
Yet all that buried dust shall arise.
Just such a face lis greets you now.
.liisl such a form as here we wear.
Only mure glorious far. will rise
To meet the Saviour In the air.
Then will I lay nte down in peace.
When called to leave this vale of tears.
Kor in mjf flesh shall I see God,"
Even though I sleep tvo Ototuand years.
J.ilrnifi/ Album.
■■

—

———
——
——
———
——
——
——
———
———
—
————
—

27—Northern Light, Clough.1160
27—Tamerlane. Wlnslow
27—Splendid, Fisher
29—Use Hawaii, Hepplugsuine,—
29—Addison, Pieice
30—Islander, Holly
70
30—Nile, Fish
Nov. 1—J. D. Thompson. Brown..
1—Onward, Allen
1—Chas. W. MorB»n
130
1—Gen. Scott.
1—Almlra, Osborne
1—Sunbeam, Barrett
2—Gayhead, Kelly
2—Congress, Castino
2—Kohola, Uogan

2— Wm. Rotch, Pulver
3—Corn's Howland, Unman.
3—Kuropa, Fierce
3—John P. Wood, Tinker...
3—Florida, Fordham
140
3—Adeline, Soole
3—Vim. and Henry, Steton..
4—Oliver Crocker, l.apliam..
4—Josephine, Chapman
4—President, Kelly
4—Helen Snow, Campbell...

—
— .

———
———
———
————
—

66
4—Java, Knoa
4—Comet, Rice
4—Sea Breeze, Hamilton....
80
4—Jlreh Perry, Halsey
6—Norman, Childa
6—Eagle, McKenzie
6—Uan'l Wood, Richmond...
6—Active, Robinson
6—Illinois, Davis
6—Julian, Lubbers
6—Florence, Ijoveland
8—Midas, Drake
11—Courser, Haniblin
11—Oregon, Mainmen
14—Peru, Smith
18—Cicero, Paun
19—Robert Towns, Baker....
19—Trident, Rose
20—Mercury, Tooker
22—Lydia, Hathaway
22—John Wells, Dean
24 George, Davis

———
—

25—Jas, Maury, Cunningham,

28—Ocean.Barber
29—Minerva, Pennlman
2B Canton Packet, Frazer...
30—Awashonka, Norton

—————
—
——
——

—

000

16000

1200
1000
160
700
UO0
1160
1160
270

23000
21000

clean

900

460
600
760
800
670
776
2000
260
760
370
400
450
800
1100
760
600
460
90
700
860
376
700
600
250
100
1600
650
760
400
850
600
200
1100
650
660
600
276
200
200
760
1000
800
760

2000

10000
18000
14000
14000
2000
U'000
6000
7000
10000
12000
13000
10000
29000
6000
16000
6000
9000
8000
12000
16000
11000
10000
6000
600
9000
4000
6000
9000
7000
8000
1000
18000
16000
10000
6000
4000
7600
8000
20000
8000
8000
7000
16000
4000
12000
10000
16000
12000

10000
Runaway,—A boat's crew, belonging to the
whaleship Active, while cruising in Shunter Hay.
deserted, mill have not since been beard from.
Loss of Whaling Bark Pacific.
The following are their nanus .Mr. Hill (a lioatManuel
Silra,
Joseph, John By thearrlvul of the brig Constantino, we have advice, of
tteem), Alexander dc
I'neilic, of Jt» Bedford, on BherPeter, Antone Dutra, Manuel Francis and Bernard the loss of the whaling bark
July 3d. It occurred during a fog, alwut Bo'clock
lVti's. .luck is always food of adventure, ami ing's Island,
French
lias furuish' 'us a full report of
morning.
Oajd.
the
The schooner Aorai, Capt. P. B. I&gt;unn, iirrived at Papeete read* lor n cruise to (be North or Boutb pole. In In
to the law hour rethe loss or Ida vessel, which, owing
Oct. si.i, I ringing the new* of the loss of the iron ship lieftia- this instance, we think, tho runaways most likely ceived
Aa aoon as he found wher"
to
obliged
are
condence.
we
nima on Pal mereton's Inland, in Ut. 18 04 S.. Long. 163 10 W.
struck, which waa on a rocky reef about four
had
schooners,
on
hoard
one
of
codfish
the
vessel
got
fha
bound
experienced
On the 04, 241 hand 25th of March Last, the
of Hie 8 K. |&gt;oliit of the Island, every exertion waa
heavy jrales, and on the morning of the 26th the Bupercarg'o to San Francisco, where they will have no trouble miles north
made to get her off by carrying out anchora and breaking out
discovered something which appeared to be a wreck on the N K. in starting off on some new cruise.
att to lighten ttie ship; but it was useless, aa the tideleft her
He
lower-

:

:

immediately
siil«'of tin; reef of Palmerston's Ishnd.
ed a boat, and proceeded to the island when lie found his conjecture to I* correct. On landing, he divided his crew into two
squads, :m 1 sent one to the north side of theisland, and went
himself with the other to the south aide, to search for the survivors, if auy there might be, or for trie bodies of thosewho
had perished. They did not seiirch long: before a pitiful sight

Death of a Kawaiian Author.—S. N. Haleole
the author of the well-known story ot l.aicikuw ai.
which was published in one volume three years ago,
died suddenly on the lib of October, atEwa. For a
talent, and the
broke upon theirview. Six bodies were discovered on the beach, Hawaiian, he possessed rare literary
without clothing, and horribly bruised by being dashed upon the slory of l.aieikawai. one of the ancient Hawaiian
coral reef which they had been washed over. Four of thewj princesses, will long remain a lit monument of his
bodies were men, and the other two children, one a boy, appar-

ently about four years old, and the other a girl of about thrr-e genius.
years. The two children were buried on thenorthern islet, aide
Loss of the Brig Victoria.
by side, and the men on the southern islet, with theusual religious ceremonies. The (Mptain of the Aoraihas Id his posweaCant. Lubbers, of the whaleahip Julian, report" having
sion a portion of the wreck, on which Is the name of Httlinnima
in gold letters, and lie also picked up some clothing marked as ■poken at sea the schooner Mandcoillc, Capt. Kedfleld, and
follows: A. P. Kait, D. Ritchie, Jas. Murray, K. Murray. It on board he met Cspl. Fish of the brig Victoria, of Honolulu,
whoreported hi. vessel a total loss. She had lieen In the Ice,
is evident that every soul on board has perished.
Barrow, about
and In working out of It, got on shore off Point
the Ist of August. Dy the shifting of the wind he got his vessel
Freewill Offerings.—
off thereef with the loss of rudder, anchors and braces, snd
The Friend and Bethel, with hole, .love In the Lull. The crew wanted to abandon her
For Support of
board, and
*».O0 at sea, but Capt. Fi.h persuaded Oiem to remain onaccompanied
Captain JeVneg.n
soon fell in with Ospt. Redneld'e schooner, which
•
rwofiirfelll
the Rusfound
the
officers
of
Bay.
they
10.00
Hers
him
to
George."
St.
Plover
CaptslD Soule, "
6
60t sian telegraph Company, and the bark Martha, of New BedCaptain Soule
to comvessel
found
unfit
10
00
lord.
and
the
held,
.urvey
waa
A
Captain Allen Oswald."
6.00
6.0C plete her voyage, repair, there being also impossible. Capt.
Captain Dean. John Weill."

*»••»
W-JJ

""

r„n, to Sanforrt and Sailors of U.

°°

8. S. Van-

.„

6.0J

Fish Uien decided to transfer thecargo and crew on board tbe
above named vessel., both which were hound to San Francisco.

fast aground. At 6P.at , the tide had fallen so that tho ship
anil crew were engaged
fell over to |K)rt, and bilged. Ullicera
article, aa were neoessary
Id saving provisions, bread and sucli
oo shore Jury 4th.
y
thi
comfortable,
which
look
to render them

for inhabitants, three boats
The slh waa apent In searching
being employed, the fourth being left at the camp. At 6 r. M.
July 6th, found a cluater of huts, and there learned that the
settlement was on the west side of the Island. On the Btb, the
captain and his host', crew reached the town, and were kindly
received by the Governor. On sending back to the camp. It
was discovered that Mr. Hoadley with two boats and their
crew, had left the island for the Kumsckatka coast. On the
10th, the Ruaaian bark Hoktmoff'arrived at the settlement, and
offered to take the wrecked mariners to Sitka. As there was
not time to send again to thecamp, Captain French was obliged
to leave his charts, clothing and other effects saved. Bailed
July 20, and arrived at Sitka, August 23d, where they remained
till the brig Conntantinr left lor this port, October 1. Cspt. I*.
concludeshis report aa follows i
galled for Honolulu on board the brig Conttantin,
•' (jet. 7
Capt. Dengin. Myself, Ist and 2d mates, cooper and two of
the crew, were all the brig could take; tbe remainder of the
crew will come Id another vessel, that wouldsalbfor tola port
aoon.
In ooncleaion I would return my sincere thank, to tbe people
of BhiTing's Islandand Bltka, for their many act. of klaooesa
to myself, officer, and crew. But to Cants. ArcliimSDdreUST
and Dengin I feel myself under peculiar obligation, tor the very
kind and gentlemanly manner In which I was treated while oo
board their veaseta."

�THE FRIEND, DECEMBER, 1866.

110

one mile from the Big Bridge, was dedicato the worship of God. Its first native
ted
Social Life of the Ciiixe.se—With some account church, consisting of four members, wns orot their Iteligious, Governmental, Educational,
In
and Business Customs and Opinions : With Spe- ganized in October of the same year.
cial but not Exclusive Reference to Enhchau— May, 1863, a church of seven members was
Jiy Rev. Justus Doolitile, fourteen years member formed at Cbang-loh, distant seventeen miles
of the Etilichau Mission of the American Board. from the
city. In June of the same year a
With over Ono Hundred and fifty Illustrations.
of
members was organized in
church
Urothers,
In two volumes. New York : Harper*
I the city of nine
Fuhchau, having been dismissed
Publishers, Franklin square. 1865.
to form the
This is a most interesting and instructive from the church in the suburbs
church in the city. For the first ten years
is
be
read
all
by
book. It just the book to
of this Mission's existence only one was
desirous of becoming acquainted with the baptized. During the next five years twentyEDITOR'S TABLE.

customs, habits and manners of the Chinese.

It is a singular but noteworthy fact that laborer! are now going forth from China, to
cultivate the sugarcane in Havana, Mauritius, Sandwich Islands, and many other
parts of the tropics ; to load the guano vessels at the Chincha islands ; to dig in the
mines of California and Australia ; and to
labor as domestics in many other parts of
the world. They are a thrifty and industrious people, but intensely wedded to their
ancient customs. They are a people essentially idolatrous in their religious opinions
and by no means inclined to change their
views and opinions upon religious subjects.
Any one professing to be well-read and acquainted with the human race, but ignores
the Chinese, —their habits and influence—

shows that he is but partially posted up
in regard to one of the most remarkable
people on our globe. The book now before
us appears to be exactly the one which
ought to go into general circulation. It is
quite impossible to treat this people justly
and fairly unless their customs and habits
are duly considered and carefully pondered.
This is a book for the judge, the planter,
the Missionary and Editor, on the Sandwich Islands, to read. The Chinese are
already here and thousands more are destined to come hither. We doubt not many
hundreds of little children born in China,
and now picking tea-leaves or living on the
rivers of China, will find their graves on
Hawaiian shores. At a lute Monthly Concert at Fort Street Church, as well as on
other occasions, we have heard remarks indi-

cating that it was most discouraging to labor
for the enlightenment of the Chinese. Our
Missionaries in China have also found it no
easy matter to teach the Chinese the tenets
of the Christian's faith, but yet they are not
discouraged. We think our readers will be
interested in the following paragraphs :—

The first Protestant Mission at Fuhchau

was established by a missionary of the
American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions in January, 1847. The Mission has averaged three or four tamilies since
its commencement. In April, 1856, occurred
the first baptism of a Chinaman at this city
in connection with Protestant Missions. In
May, 1857, a brick church, called the
Church of the Savior," built on the main
street in the southern suburbs, and about

"

The English Church Missionary Society
established a mission at Fuhchau in the spring
of 1850. It has met with many reverses,
and has not averaged two families. Its
members have always resided within the
city on Black Rock Hill. It has two large

chapels, located on South and Back Streets,
two of the most important streets in the city.
It employs two or three native helpers, and
has ten or fifteen baptized Chinese under its
care and instruction.

Many of the small chapels, and some of
the large church buildings, in connection
two members were received into the first with these three Missions, whether in the
church formed. During the next two years city, or in the suburbs, or at the country
twenty-three persons were baptized. Be- stations, are opened daily for preaching in
tweeeti 1853 and 185S a small boarding Chinese. All who please to come in are
school, I. c, a school where the pupils were welcomed.
All these Missions have in former years
boarded, clothed, and educated at the expense of the Mission, was sustained in this distributed, in large numbers, tracts and
Mission. Among the pupils were (our or parts of the Scriptures prepared in the genfive young men, who are now employed as eral language of the country. A consideranative helpers, and three girls, all of whom ble number, prepared in the local dialect,
became church members, and two of whom have also been published. The Methodist
are wives of two of the native helpers. Mission in 1864 completed the translation
There are at present a training-school for and publication of the New Testament in
native helpers, and a small boarding-school the local dialect.
for boys, and a small boarding-school for
girls connected with the Mission. It emLawrence. —Rev. Win. Franklin Snow
ploys six or seven native helpers, and three was installed on Thursday evening, 13th
or four country stations are occupied by it.
the Franklin Street Church
Hart of the members of this Mission live at Oct., as pastor of
Rev. E. H.GreeModerator,
Lawrence.
Ponasang, not far from the Church of the in
Savior, and part live in the city, on a hill ley of Methuen; Sciibe, Rev. J. P. Lane of
not far from the White Pagoda, in houses Andover:
built and owned by the American Board.
by Rev. B. F. Hamilton of
The Mission of the Methodist Episcopal No.Introductory
Sermon by Rev. A. H.
Andover;
Church was established in the fall of 1847. Plumb of Chelsea; Installing Prayer by
five
had
number
of
four
or
It has
an average
E. H. Greeley; Charge to the Pastor
families. In 1857 it baptized the first con- Rev.
Rev.
J. L. Taylor, Treasurer of Andover
by
vert in connection with its labors. In Au; Right Hand by Rev. C. E. FishSeminary
the
gust, 1856, a brick church, called
of Lawrence; Charge to the People by
er
Church of the True God," the first sub- Rev. James P. Lane.
t
"stantial
church building erected at Fuhchau
The statement of doctrinal belief by the
by Protestant Missions, was dedicated to candidate was clear and full, and his examthe worship of God. It is located near Taination was well sustained. The Eliot
ring, on the main street, in the southern Church, the third of our order in Lawrence,
suburbs, about two thirds the way between was organized about one year ago, and Mr.
the Big Bridge and the city. In the winter Snow is their first pastor. They have erectof the same year another brick church, loca- ed a very neat and attractive house of worted on the hill in the suburbs on the south
ship, which was dedicated one week ago,
bank of the Main, was finished and dedi- the
pastor-elect preaching the sermon. This
cated, called the "Church of Heavenly
is on a firm financial basis,
organization
fall
1564
this
of
Mission owning and controlling their meeting-house
Rest." In the
erected a commodious brick church on East free from debt, and composed of members
Street, in the city. Its members reside who are
able and willing to provide liberally
principally on the hill on which the Church for the support
of gospel institutions. There
of Heavenly Rest is built. One family lives
is no ecclesiastical society connected, the
miles
at a country station ten or twelve
from church assuming the responsibility of pecuFuhchau. This Mission has received great niary support as well as spiritual. This
and signal encouragement in several country
organization does not materially diminish
villages and farming districts, as well as in the strength or numbers ot the other two
the city and suburbs. It has some eight or churches of our order in Lawrence, as its
ten country stations, which are more or less primary design is to reach a population that
regularly visited by the foreign missionaries, were not otherwise reached. The prospects
and where native helpers are appointed to for great usefulness are most hopeful.—Conpreach regularly. It has a flourishing boys' gregationalist.
boarding-school, and a flourishing girls'
boarding-school, and a printing-press. At
Now, as a teacher, Christ comes to
the close of 1863 there were twenty-six promen,
whether
they will or not. As one
churches,
its
native
bationary members of
and ninety-nine in full communion. It em- having authority, he presses himself upon
ploys ten or twelve native helpers. It has them, to warn and exhort them. But as a
established a system of regular quarterly personal friend he presses himself upon no
meetings and an annual conference in con- one. His personal love and the manifestaformity with the discipline of the Methodist tion of that love, are never intruded upon
any one.
Episcopal Church.

�THK FRIEND, DECEMBER,
PLACES OF WORSHIP.
SEAMEN'S BETHEL—Rev.1 8. C. Damnn Chaplain—Kin?
street, near the Sailors Home. Preaching at 11 A. M.
Sabbath School after the morning service.
Prayer meeUog on Wednesday evenings at 71 o'clock.
Beats Free.

ADVERTISEMENTS.

ADVERTISEMEITT3.

SAILOR'S HOME!

PHOTOCJIAPHB!
CARTES
sit,

VISITEI LARGER PHOTON. It. Sabbath School or Bible Class for Seamen at »i
graphs; Copying and enlarging;
o'clock Sabbath morning.
Retouching done in the beat manner, and on the most
FORT STREET OIIURUH—Corner of Fort and Bcretania
reasonable terms.
streets—Rev. E. Corwin Pastor. Preaching on Sundays at
Also for tale, Photographs of the Craters Kilinirii and
lliilfiiliiilu,and other Island Scenes; the KINUSKAME11 A. M. and 7J P. M. Sabbath School at 10 A. M.
STONE CHURCH—King street, above the Palace—Rev. 11. 11. II AM Ell A, *c, *c.
Parker Pastor. Services in Hawaiian every Sunday at 9J
At the t.itllrrj en Fort Street.
A. M. and 3 P. M.
11. L. CHASE.
CATHOLIC CHURCH-Fort street, near Beretanla—under
S—Having
purchased the Portrait Negatives from Mr.
P.
Rev,
by
assisted
Maigret,
the charge of Rt. Rev. Bishop
Weed, duplicate copies can be had by those persons wishing
Pierre Favens. Services every Sunday at 10 A.M. and 2 P.M. for the same.
H. L. C.
541 '2m
SMITH'S CHURCH—Beretania street, near Nuuanu streetevery
Hawaiian
In
Services
Rev. Lowell Smith Pastor.
.-nn liiv at 10 A. M. and 2} P. M.
REFORMED CATHOLIC CHURCH—Corner of Kukul and
Staley,
Nuuanu streets, under charge of lit. Rev. Bishop HlklngMai': VI S FOR
assisted by Rev. Messrs. lbbotson, U.illagher and and
7t
at
A.
M.
Sunday
11
tun. English service every
P. M.

*

CASTLE

111

lsf.ll,

t

LsBBBBBBsW

■—"^^—JB

A

PlrFllf

*

In—Rflsttnl

R

COOKE,

Wheeler &amp; Wilson's

C. S. BARTOW,

Anttlouerr,

Sales
620

X..0111

on (tuera Street, me door from
ly
K.aahuniaiiu street.

hT w. severance.

Auctioneer and Commission Merchant,

SEWING MACHINES!

$6
MACMIXE HAS ALLTHE LATEST Officers' table, with lodging, per week,.
npifilS
&amp;
1 impitivcimitts, and, inaildition to former premiums, was Seamens' do. do. do.
do.
awarded the holiest prist abort all Kuropean and American
Baths
the
Premises.
Shower
on
World'i
PARIS
1801,
in
Sewing Machim-s at tlie
KxhlblUw in
and at the Exhibition in London in I.mIJ.
Mrs. ■'It A II It.
Theevidenceof the superiority of this Machine ti found in the
Manager.
Honolulu, April 1, 1866.

FIRE PItOOF STORE,
record of it sales. In 1801
Street,
lii Robinson's Buildiiiji. 9,ueen
The Grover &amp; Baker Company, Boston,
630-ly
the
new
stand.
at
The Florence Company, Mai*sachuscttt
continue
business
Will
The I'arker Company, Connecticut,
K. HOFFMANN, M. D.
.1. M. Singer *V Co., New York,

Physician and Suwon,

—

Kin kit* &amp;

Makee's Block, corner Queen and Kaahumanu sts.
DR. J. MOTT SMITH,

Heutist,

Ornce corner of Fort and Hotel Streett.

C. 11. WETMORK, M. D.
PHYSICIAN St. SURGEON,
HILO, HAWAII, 8. I.

W.

Attorney and Counsellor at

Corner of Fort and Merchant Streets.

C. Is. RICHARDS

A.

Law,

A. AI.IUUCH.

"

J. C. MKKRLLL,

JOHN M CItiCKKN.

—AND—

204 and 206 California Street,

843 ly

FRANCISCO.
AI.SO, AUKNTS OF

THE

Ship Cbandlcrt and Commission Merchants, and
Dealers In General Merchandise,

San Francisco and Honolulu Packets.

\V. N. HDD,
Importer and Dealer In Hardware, Cutlery, Mechanics'

Particularattention given to the sale and purchase ot merchandise, ships' business, supplying whaleships, negotiating
exchange. Ac.
f[T All freight arriving at Saa Francisco, l,y or to the Honolulu Line of Packets, will he forwarjed freb or ooktmaaioN.
XT Exchange on Honolulu bouyht and sold. XD

Keep constantly on hand a full assortment of merchandise,for
the supply of Whalers and Merchant vessels.
M3ly

Tools, and Agricultural Implements,

—RBFBRBNCBS

ly

Fori Street.

531

ALLEN A CONWAY,

Messrs. C. L. Richards &amp; Co.,
14
11 Hackfkld &amp; Co.,
« C Hrkwkr if Co.,

"

Kawaihae, Hawaii,

Bishop it Co

—

_

AMOS 8. OOOKR.

CASTLE A COOKE,
General Merchants,
In Fireproof Store, King street, opposite the Seamen's Chapel.
Also, -A_soiit*B for
Dr. Jaynes Celebrated Family Medicines,
Wheeler *r Wilson's Sewing Machines,
The Kohala Sugar Company,
The New England Mutual Life Insurance Company,
The New York Phenlx Marine Insurance Company,

_____

A. F. CARTBK.

603-ly

1. HARTI.KTT

C. BREWER A CO.
Commission and Shipping Merchants,

Honolulu. Orliu, H. I.
AGENTS
Of the Beaton and Honolulu Packet Line.
AGENTS
For the Maker,XVailuhu A llanoPlan to lions
AGENTS
For the Purehaaeand Saleof Island Produce.
—REFER TO—
New York.
Jon H. Hood, Esq.,
(
Obas. Brswib, k CoBoiton.
)
Ja«bslluN!lbwbi.i., Esq.
1
J. 0. MsaaiLL A Co.
Sao Francises.
&gt;
R. B. Swaab Co.
648-ly
Obab. Womott Baooga sag. )

*

*"
""
BDWARD F.

HALL.JR.

SHIPPING AND

Ml-ly

J. B. ATBBRTOR.

'•

""

ni\s. W. BROOKS &amp; CO.,

Importers and

MKLKMAN CBOE.

Honolulu

~

Dr. R. W. Wood
Will continue the General Merchandiseand Shipping business Hon. K. 11. Ai.i.ks,
D C. Watkrmas, Esq.,
at theaboveport, where they are prepared to furnish *
614 ly
the justly oelebratedKawaihae Potatoes, and
such otherrecruits as are required
CHA3. WOLCOTT BROOKS, W. FRANK LADD,
by whale ships, at the
shortestnotice and on the most reasonable terms.
Ptrowood on XZnucl.
BAH'A. N. OASTLR.

family
lionrding

ii

ICT Perannl wishing to learn the Terms will apply to him
or the Editor of Tbb Fribnd."
olf_

"

JOHN THOS. WATERHOUBE,

Importer snd Dealer in General Merchandise. Honolulu, 11. I.

—REFERENCES—
Honoluls
His Ex. R. C. Wyllie,..Hon. B. F. Snow, Esq
Hllo
liininiud it Son,
Thos. Spencer, Eaq
11. Dickinson, Esq...Lahalna Mcßuerir Merrill. SanFrancisco
,C. W. Brooks«/ Co...San F. U. T. Lawton, Esq.,
New York
Field St Rice,
Tohin, Bros. Co*
Wilcox, Richards A Co , Hon lulu.

"

"

* "
la.~W. ANDREWS,
MACHINIST.
381-ly

.A. uctioneers,

CO.,

REV.
K.I. DOLE. AT KOLOA.
111113
Kauai, baa accommodations In his
Scholar*.
For
Few
IH VI

ALDKICH, MERRILL &amp; Co.,
Commission Merchants

HILO DRUG STORE.

aTV. .ii

li

Clias. W. Uowluntl. Delaware,
Ml ly
M. fireenwotxl &amp; Co., Cincinnati, 0.,
N. S. C Perkina, Norwalk. 0.,
Wilsoii H. Smith, Connecticut,
old 18,560, whilst the Wheeler &amp; Wihon Company, of Briilge
tH-lr ort, mad* and sold 19,725 during the name period.
IMi :i*r Call snd Kinmiiit.
11 tl
j

N, p. Medicine Chests carefully replenished at the

6-if

Lyon,

BOARDING SCHOOL AT ROLOA.

Commission Hfirhanls.
HAWJUMN mUT USE
AGENTS FOB THE

ALL KINDS OF LIGHT
REPAIRS
CHINERY, GUNB, LOCKS, 4&gt;c.

MA-

Fort Street, oppottte Odd Fellows' Hall.

Btt*

McCraken, Merrill &amp; Co.,
FORWARD.NC AND

Commission Merchants,
Portland, Oregon.

OUR PRE-

BEEN ENGAGED IN
sent business for upwards of seven years, and being
HAVING
located in a lire proof brick building, we are prepared reeeirs
to

and disposeof Island staples, such as Sugar, Rice, Sj runs, Pulu,
Coffee. Ac, to advantage. Consigryxienta especially solicited
for the Oregon market, to which personal attention will be paid,
and ujton which cashadvances will be made whenrequired.
Ban Frakci&amp;oo Kbfbbbicrb:
Badger k Lindenberger, Jas. Patrick A Co.,
W. T. Coleman A Co.,
Fred. Iken,
Stevens, Baker k Co.
Portland RursRRSCsaU
Ladd A Tilton. Leonard A Orsen.
Allen A Lewis.
llonolilu Rxrssiscssi
8. Bavldge.
Walker, Allen k Co.,
lolly

OFFICE—511 SasMnir St., earner Merchunt
SA.N FRANCISCO.

Bound Volumes of the "Friend"
SALE AT
FORPasses.

THE OFFICE OF THE

PARTICULAR ATTENTION GIVEN TO

the Purchase, Shipment and Saleof Merchandise; to Fori
wardingand Transhipment of Goods ; the Charteringand Salt
of Veeselß ; the supplying of Whaleships; and the Negotiation
of Exchange.

Exchange on Honolulu in gums to suit.
ADVANCES MADE ON CONSIGNMENTS.
REFER TO
Jar.HcxhbwellEso,Boston
Honolulu. Hbsrt A. Pbibob k Co. '«
Biwj.F. Show,Esq.,
Botlbb, Sirs k Co.,
C. Bsbwbr k Co.,
Sdttok k Co.. New York.
Bisnor k Co.,
Wat. H. Fooo k Co.,
Taos. SrsMosa, Esq., Hllo.
H. fooo k Co., Bhanghae.
Allmahd 4, Co., Kanagawa. Ali,«» k Lbwis,
606 ly
Portlaod, Oregon.

Walbjsb, Alliu a. Co ,

""
"

"

"

PUBLISHED AND EDITED BY

SAMUEL C. DAMON.

A MONTHLY JOURNAL, DEVOTED TO TEM
PEBANCE. SEAMEN, MARINE AND
GENERAL INTELLIGENCE,

TERMS:

One copy, per annum,
Two copies,
Five oopiea.

"

. .

;

92.00

8.00
«.00

�112

THE

186 6.

FI!I i; N I). DECEMBER,

MARINE JOURNAL.

DEPARTURES.

31—Am brig Fire Fly, Chapman, ror San Francisco.
31—Am clipper ship Galatea, Cooke, for China.
Nor. 2—Am bark Smyriuule.Lovett, for San Francisco.
PORT OF HONOLULU, S. I.
2—British stmr Thames, Devereaux, for.flan Francisco.
9—Am wb ship Bplendld, Fisher, Tor Home.
9—French wh ship Winslinv, Lahasta, for Cal. Coast.
ARRIVALS.
12—Am wh ship Champion. Worth, for Cala. Coast.
Not. I—Am wh bark Onward, Allen, from Ochotsk, with 1150
13—Am wh bark Win. ililford, Fisher, for Cala. Coast.
16—Am wh bark Roscoe, MacomluT, for Cala. Coast.
bbls oiland 14000 lbs bone.
16—Am wh sh Reindeer, Rayuor, for Cal. Coast.
I—Am wh ihlp Gen'l Scott, Washburn, from Arctic,
17—Am wh ship Thus. liickson, Ji-rnegan,for Cal. Coast.
with 900 bbls nil and 13000 lbs bone.
--Am wh ship Almira, Osborne, from Arctic, with 450
17—Brit clipper ship Isabella, Capper, for New Bedford.
17—Am bark Kthaii Aden, Snow, for Sim Francisco.
bbls oil and MOO lbs bone.
19—Am wli ship [sureaa, Usher, for Cruise.
2—Am wh ship Chas. W. Morgan, lenders, from
19—Am wh Rhip Navy, Davis, for Cruise.
Ochotsk. altf ISO »!•'■ an. 2io bbls wh oil, and
19—Am wh bark Addison, Pierce, for Croiseand Home.
MOO Ibi
19—Am
Sunny
wh
wh bark Islander, llolley, fur Cruise.
i&gt;arrett,
in,
bar!
from
with
Ochotsk,
2—Am
19—Eng wh bsrk Robert Towns, Barker, for Sydney.
660 bbls oil and%boO fbahone.
20—Am
wh ship Eliza Adams, Fish, fur New Bedford.
ship
G.iy
Kelly,
from
with
Head,
Arctic,
2—Am wh
800 bbls oil and 14000 lbs bune.
20—Am wh ship Three Brothers, Tuber, fur Cruise.
ship
Congress.
from
with
20—Am
wti bark Cicero, Paun, for Cruise.
Caslino,
Arctic,
2—Am wh
SOO bbls oiland 1.1000 lbs bone.
21—Am wh ship Cherokee, P.luridge, for Cruise.
2—Haw'n wh brig Kohola, Cogitn, from Arctic, with 6TO
21—Am wli ship St. George, Soule, for Cruise.
21—Am wh ship Nautilus, Bliven, for Cruise.
bbls oil, 13000 lb* bone.
22—Am wh ship Helen Snow,Campbell, for New Bedford
3—Am wh ship Cornelius Howlaml, Ilomnn, from Arc22—U. S. Steamship Vuniierlnll. Saiiford, forS. Francisco
tic, with 1900 bbls oil and 29,000 lbs bone.
with
260
22—Am**h ship Unward. Pulver, tor New Bedford.
3—Am wb ahlp Europa, Pierce, from Arctic,
23—llawnbrig Kainel.iimelia V, Fletcher, for Guano Is.
bbls oil and 0,000 lbs boo*. *
23—Am wh ship Mnutieello, Phillips, fur Cruise.
3—Am wh bark John P. West. Tinker, from Arctic,
with 760 bbls oil and 12000 lbs bone.
24—Am wb ship Northern Light, Clough, for a cruise
and home.
3—Am wh bars Florida. Fordhaiu, iroiu Arctic, with
370 bbls oil and 4000 lbs bone.
24—Am wh stiip Cornelius Hmrland, Human, for a
3—Am wh ship Adeline, Soule. from Arctic, with 400
cruise and home.
bl&gt;l, wh, 140 bbls sp and 7000 lbs bune.
24 —Am wh »hip Gayliend, Kelly, for a cruise.
3—Am wh ship William X Henry, Stetson, Irum Ochotsk
26—Am bark D C Murray, Bennett, lor San Francisco.
26— Am barkeutine Monitor, Nelson, for Sun Francisco.
with 460 bbls oil and 5000 lbs bone.
26—Am wh ship Lagoda, Fisln r, for a cruise.
i-Am wh bark Oliver Crocker. Laphum, from Arctic,
27—Am wb ship Norman, Chihls, fur acruise.
with 800 bbls oil and 12000 lbs Vine.
27—Am wh bark Sea Breeze. Hamilton, for a cruise.
4—Am wh ship Josephine, Chapman, from Ochotsk.
with 1100 bbls oil and 13000 lbs bone.
27—Am ship Josephine, Chapman, fur acruise.
for a cruise.
4—Am wh bark President. Kelly, Iroin Arctic, with 750
27—Am wh bark K.igle, McKenzie,
2S- Am wh bark Midas, Drake, f,,r a cruise.
oil
and
11000
lbs
bone.
Mb* wh
2!)—Am wh ship John Wells, Dean, for a cruise.
4—Am wh hark Helen Snow, Campbell, from Arctic,
25 —Am wh ship Lydla, Hatliaway, lor a cruise.
witli 600 bbls wh oil, 56 bbls spam! 10000 lbs bone.
4—Am wh bark Java, Euoa, from Ochotsk, with 460
SS—Haw bark K. C. Wylie. llHttennan,fcl Bremen.
bone.
6000
lbs
bliln oil ami
ft AM wh ship Win and Henry, St'tson, lor a cruise.
29—Am wh ship C W Morgan, Landers,fr New Bedford
4—Oldenburgbrig Comet, Rice, from Ochotsk, with 90
30—Am
bbls oil and 500 lbs bone.
wli bark Sunbeam, Barrett, tor a cruse.
30—Oldenburg brig I'crlc, lifers, for New Bedford.
4—Am wh bark Sea Breeze, Hamilton, from Ochotsk,
bone.
and
9000
lbs
with 700 bbla oil
4—Am wh ship .llreh I'errv, Halts*, from Arctic, with
PASSENGERS.
350 bbls wh oil. 60 bbls sp ami 4000 lbs bone.
6—Am wh bark Norman, Childs. trout Arctic, with 375
bbls oil and 5000 lbs bone.
From Pas Francisco—per Oalatc.i, Oct. 30—X F Hall—l.
6—Am wh bark Eagle, McKenzie, from Arctic, with
Fur San Francico—per Smyrniole, Nov. 2—Or C F Ouillnu,
700 bbls oil ami 9000 lbs bom.
Miss Lottie Smith,
5— Am wh bark ll.ni'l Wood, Richmuiul, froul Arctic, wife ami daughter, Mrs M R Isenliurg.
lira
Shillcr and child, Mr Bourgeois, Mr Lay ton, Mrs Layton,
with 600 bbls oil and 7000 lbs bone.
6—Norwegian barkentitie Formica, Thompson, from W Church, F Sylva. Jo Marlz, F Joaquin—l4.
(Irl,otsk.
From Sitka—per Constantine, Nov. 9th—Capt. A. French,
o—Haw'n wh bark Florence, Loveland, from Arctic, John Loyen, Thomas Suyre, C Cl»rk,J Orecn, 0 Reed—B.
with 660 bills oil and 15000 His bone.
From Boston—per lolani, Nov. 10th—Joseph Brewer, Peter
6—Am wh bark Active, Robinson, from Arctic, with Dubois, John Young—3.
200 bbls oil and 3000 lbs bone.
From Barsr's Island—per Kamehameha V., Nov. 12th
6—Am wh ship Illinois, Davis, from Arctic, with 250
Wm Babcock, W C Stone,and 28 laborers—3l).
bbla oil and 3000 lbs bone.
bark
from
with
Julian,Lubbers,
Arctic,
6—Oldenburg
From San Francisco—per Sarita, Nov. 14th—■ C Knltzln1000 bbls oil, and 17000 Ilia bone.
gcr, Jam Uun, W J Fisher, DAW Wulsaren. II Miller, Simon
days
33
Constantin,
Sitka,
brig.
Dingin,
from
9—Russian
Goldberg, L Sylvester, I) II Hureess, Anted Randall, W Young,
lb—Haw'n clipper ship lolani, Green. 144 days from Samuel Silva, Charles Detain—l2.
Co.
Boston, milso to 0. Brewer k
From Papbitk—per Cambridge, Nov. 16—Mr Sinclair and
11—Am wh bark Courier. Hamblin, from Arotic, with lady, Mr. Valentine Dresner, Mr. E. Kuuimet.
400 bbla oil and 6000 lbs bone.
Nor. 17th—J. Pease
For San Francisco-Per Ethan Allen,John
11—Old. wh ship Oregon, Mammeti, from Ochotsk, with
Eodgcrs, Capt.
Geo. Edwards, Mr. Morse, .1. I&gt;. Silva,
350 bbla oiland 4000 lbs Iwne.
John
Davis. Capt. Logan,
12—Haw'n brig Kamehameha V., Fletcher, 42 days from Fisher, Capt. Il.illmnn, Dr. Pllefer,
J. Baker, John
1).
A.
Fletcher,
lloldaberg,
Giuord.Simon
J.
L
Baker's Island.
II Williams, 1). Credililord, J. Brown,
14—Col. bark Sarita. Wilson, 20 days from Sun Francisco Andrews, R. Allcoc-k,Prosmitli
—21.
Conrad
Clurk,
Anton
with iinise to 11. BaekMd .v Uo.
Fur tJi'AN.i Islands—Per Kamehameha V., Nov.23d-Capt.
14—Am wh bark Peru, Smith, Irom Arctic, with 500 bbl
oil and 7600 lbs bone.
Johnson, Mr. Edwards, Mr. Johnson—3.
}6—Bark Cambridge, D. Hempstead, 20 days from PapeFor San Francisco—per Monitor, Nov. 26—S V Tornquist,
ete, Tahiti, with wood to Walker, Allen A Co.
Bas.ett, Mr Dcnroe—3.
Reports barkentine Constitution sailed the same Mr
Grant, D WoodrilT,
From SITKA-per Scbelchnfr, Nov. 26-S Richardson,
day for Puget Sound.
J Suza,
J7—Eng wh bark Robert Towns, Barker, from Arelic, via W Story, J Uarkley, A Alowzo, J lusi-ilh, J
J Harris—ll.
Ililo, with 1100 bhls. oil and 20,000 lbs. of bone.
18—Am schr Santiago, Teugstroui, from llowland's Is.
For San Kr.ANCiscn—per D C Murray, Nov. 26—F. F Hall, jr.
18—Am wh bark Cicero, Paiin. Iron Arctic, via l-ahaina Miss Sural, Stoddard. Capt French, dipt B tt II
Allen. Geo
lbs.
ol
bone.
3,000
Bailey. W Morton, JasO Comaor, li I All.a,
with 200 bbls. oil and
wife,
19—Am wh bark Trident, Itoae, from Arctic, with 550 P Sparkes, Capt C P Fish, wire and son, A Randall and
Moosehone.
B
Si.snn
Mr
Boole,
lbs.
O
8,000
bbla oil snd
Mrs and Miss I. graham, R W
Drescher,
20—Am wh bark Mercury, Tooker, from Arctic, with 650 patch, Mr Lconhaidt, .1 0 Williams, I II Brocklin, V
bbls. oil and 8.000 lbs. bone.
E Church, J Onsalva, M Ryan, E II Wilson—2B.
22—Am wh bark Lydla. Hatliaway, from Arctic, with 500
For BRKMKN-pcr R C Wyllie, Nov. 25-F Kruger, wife and
bbls. oiland 7,000 lbs. bone.
E Lubbers, Master Schrieber—6.
22—Am wh bark John Wells. Dean, from Arctic, with Jshildren, Capt
From San FRANcisco-per Comet, Nov.
276 bbls. oil and 16,000 lbs. bone.
the SandCommissioner and Consul General for Mrs Rey24—Am wh ahlp George, Davis, from Arctic, with 200 house, II B M'swith
lady, 3 children »o&lt;&gt; 2 servants,
wich Islands,
bbla oil and 4000 lbs bone—off and on via Udo.
Mrs
Humphries
Mrs
24—Am bark Comet. Daley, 21 days from San Francisco, nolds. Mrs J J Ayers and child,
Miss Ingham,
with and I children, Mrs D N Hawley, Mrsand
with mdse to 0. Brewer &amp; Co.
W C TSD Oordt II C
25—Am wh ship James Maury, Cunningham, fm Arctic, Mr Archer and daughter, W Goodale,
liasNobb.
STRRRAO.-D.n
McJ.erney,
Jamea
J
Rhodes,
II
with 200 bbls oiland 12000 lbs bone.
C Nase,, Jesus Gonzales,
26—Unas brig Schelehoff, Hanson, 32 days from Sitka, to ley, Mellaril Eastward, F .1 Langley.
Campbell.
Sam
Wesinger,
Muid,
Lewis
Louis
I
Kdwin .lannes,
Uackfcld A Co.
all.
28 Am wh ship Ocean, Barber, from Arctic, with 760 Thomas Lee, 1 native—3s passengers iv
bbla and 10000lbs bone
28—Schr Mink, Ella, 40 days Irom Victoria:,
•Information Wanted,
28— Am wb ship Minerva, Penniman, from Arctic, with
came oat Carpenter of
1900 bbls oil and 16000 lbs bone.
Reacting Jam,, AtckUon, whoyear,
ago. He bu been
29—Am wh ship Oanton Packet, Fraser, from Arctic, ■hip Japan, Dimon, maater, twelre
p.«funj
bone.
lbs
bbls
oil
and
12000
lof.™«ion
with 800
0
.h„. Mercury,
30—Am wh bark Awaahonks, Norton, frsm Arctic, with recejve.l by the Kditur. or Johu Atchlion, 618 Atlantic Btrwt,
and
10000
bbls
bone.
760 bbls
Brooklyn, New York.
Keapecting Chart,, Corwin, ■ yooof man &gt;&gt;«lo°«&gt;"«
"»•»
out »boat aeven yean, ago with Captain
Sy Bound volume* ot The Friend, con- London who cune
communicate with the Knltor.or Captain 6r.y,
SoW
Vakawao Maul.
Oct.

,

—

—

_.____*__

_»___'___■

_•__I

llllUllUUtivu

V„£rof

—

Notice to Shipmasters, Officers and
Seamen.—Of late years you have contributed but a very few dollars to the support of the Bethel in Honolulu. The expense principally has fallen upon the residents of this city. Have you no interest in
this affair ? Very soon the Chaplain must
expend several hundred dollars for painting
and general repairs. Will you not, before
leaving port, contribute your share ? Five
or ten dollars from each Captain; two, three
or five dollars from each officer, and one, or
even a half dollar, from each sailor, will
help the Chaplain exceedingly at the present
time.

Dr. Hillebrand's Report, upon the
coolie trade, is worthy of an attentive perusal. It is published in the Gazette of to-day.
Baker's Island

Report.

June 20—Railed ship Leihneit/,, for Hamburg.
June

26—Sailed bark-Ilokuhm,

for Falmoth.

July B—Arrived bark Hadleys to load.
Aug. 12—Touched wh hark Milton, Grant, of New Bedford
mos. out, 560 bbls sp oil, bound West.

Hi

Capt. Grant reports at Apia hark Napoleon, of I\ew Bedford,
26 mos. nut 1200 bbls up oil. Also, H. B. M.'s steam ship Spry,
on a cruise around the islands. Also, r* ports that a boat waa
picked up near Sydney, New Holland, belonging to British ship
Blackburn with articles of ladies'apparel In it. The Blackburn
sailed fmm Apia March 4th for Lurope with guano. Thia report was brought from Sydney by a vessel trading with Apia.
Aug. 25—Sailed ship Samuel C. Grant, Rich, for Liverpool with
guano.

Sept. 6—Sailed bark Hadleys for Falmouth, with guano.
W. Babcopk.
Yours truly,
Superintendent Baker's Island.

MARRIED.
Oiaxurr—Qatuird—ln Honolulu. Nor. 89th, by the Re»
Father Hermann, William 11. Uarrett, cooper, to Mra. Kllen
Gaylnrrl, both of Honolulu.
DIED.
Marsh—ln Honolulu, Dec. 2d, Mr. Charles N. Marsh, 3d

mate of bark Peru. He belonged in L*conia, N. 11.
Wood.—ln Honolulu, November 14, 1866, Mdrift Kamaiiu,
wife of George Wood. The deceased had moat faithfully discharged the duties of a wife and mother, for a period of &amp;»

yearn.
Aims*.—ln this city. November 28, W, Aikins, ft member of
Hookand Ladder Company No. 1.
DtNLKV×October 9th, James Dunleve, cooper of Ui« brig
Kohola. He Ix-longed to Lewis, New York.
Michakl—July 14th,Michael, a seamtin, belonging to ship
Gay Head. Albo, Joseph Silva, Oct. 22d, belonging to Hie
same vessel.
Cuttbr—August 12th, belonging to whaling bark William,
and Htnry, Mr. George L. Cutter, carpenter. He shipped from
the Hospital, in Honolulu.
Sbtttlk—March 9th, near New Zealand, on board whaleship Eagle, Mr. Frederick Shuttle, carpenter.
LoNftA—March 24th, Conbia Lombn, native of Bravo, and
belonging to whaleshtp Eagle, also on board the same veaael
April 13th, Antone Dutra, belonging to Fftyal.
Cormkll—Fell Aug. 17th, from aloft and drowned, Charles
Cornell, belonging to Sea Breexe. He came out m the veaael
and reported Boston, or hiß place of residence.
Robinson—Takendown by the line and drowned on the 11th
of September, James K. Robinson. He belonged to the 1&gt;«
Breeze. He came out In the vessel, and reported Soraeraet,
Massachusetts, aa his place of residence.
Silva—On the 14thof June, by being burnt In a home. Jose
Bilva. Theboat's crew were camping on shore, in one of tbe
bays. He belonged to the Java.
Ki.ssrr—Suddenly, Nov. 14th, on board American whaleablp
President, Henry Klsner, a native of Altona, Hoistein, aged
82 years. The deceasedhad served in the Union Army,and
watt honorably discharged. He belonged to Company A, 6th
New Jersey Volunteers.
Colcord.—November 22, 18C6, Mr. John Coloord, son of an
old resident on the Islands who was well known In Honolulu, a
quarter or a century ago.
Raratonga—Nov. 17th, on hoard bark Daniel Wood, In
Honolulu harbor, Sam Raratonga, a native of KNratunga, Hit-,
vey Islands. He shipped at that Island on hoard theNorman,
In which vesselhe made two voyages.
Claei—Npv. 18tb, or. board ship St. George, Caleb 8.
Clark, boatsteercr. He waa a native of New Bedford, and aon
ofCapt. Clark.

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FRIEND.
THE

$tto

JmtMtaUS, #c.

HONOLULU, JANUARY 1, 1867.

J.}

knew him. He has never forgotten these
Islands since, though his many deeds of bePack.
1 nevolence have been done without ostentaKndoirment or Oahu College
Remarkable Coincidences
1 tion, and are known to but few. The WilTbi American's Ooodlj Heritage—A Thanksgiving i 2 3 4 liams family of Norwich and New London
)
Discourse
' ' 4 have also been munificent benefactors to the
Week of Prayer
5 College, and the names of A. Kingman, of
A New Yearand Another Volume
5 Nathan Durfec, of William E. Dodge and
ft Hrewer h Co
K-litor's Table
5 John Field deserve honorable mention.
Reminiscences of the Mercantile House of C. Rrcwer &amp; Co. ...6
By the liberality of these gentlemen, i-nd
X
Intelligence from Micronesia
has now reached such a
8 others, the College
Murine Intelligence, &amp;c
point that it may be said to have taken firm
root in the country, and to be out of danger.
Identified as it is with the nation, it will
grow with the growth of this community,
18G7.
1,
JANUARY
and strengthen with its strength. While I
am not in favor of any forced or hot-house
EndCollge.
Oowoamehtuf
development, I believe that with the gradual
elevation of the standard of education among
Alexander,
of
President
From the Address
the people, and with the growth of the
we copy the following statement respecting foreign community, the institution will yet
the endowment of this institution. We hope become all that was ever anticipated by those
our merchants, planters and others will care- who procured its charter from the Governfully examine the claims of Oahu College, ment.
as requiring a generous endowment to fully
Death ok Captain Snow.—Most sincerely
render it efficient and worthy of being styled do we, with the community generally, lament
the Hawaiian University :
the death of our greatly esteemed fellowHere it is proper that I should state the resident, Captain B. F. Snow. From Mr.
main facts in regard to the endowment. D. P. True, an old shipmate of Capt. Snow,
The funds invested on these Islands amount we learn that they sailed from Boston in
to about $12,000. Ot this amount over July 1826, and arrived in Honolulu on the
$4,000 have been given by individuals, and 20th day of December ot that year ; hence,
the remainder has been derived from the Capt. Snow was buried on the 40th annisale of lands given to the College by the versary of his landing in Honolulu. They
Hawaiian Government. In consideration of came out in the brig Active, Capt. W.
this grant, the Government has the right to Cotton.
nominate two of the fifteen Trustees, subject,
The fact hasalso been noticed by many that
for the first twenty years, to the ratification
Snow should have died on the sixtieth
Capt.
of the American Board. The amount
of his birth. Our readers will
the
United
States
of
America
is
anniversary
invested in
about $14,500, besides which $4,500 more also notice the fact that he was formerly
are secured by notes and subscriptions, connected with the House of C. Brewer &amp;
making the total amount secured in the Co., referred to in another portion of our
United States about $19,000. Of this about present issue.
$5,000 were granted by the American Board.
We would acknowledge having reThe principal donor to the College, and one
ceived
a copy of the "Monthly Journal,"
whose name posterity will " delight to
in Boston, containing the Report
Hunnewell,
of
published
honor," is James
Esq.,
Boston, who has already given $3,000 to of W. S. Brigham, Esq., respecting his visit
the College, and subscribed $3,000 more, to to the Unitarian Mission to India.
be paid in annual installments. He was the
We would acknowledge, from the
first officer on the brig " Thaddeus," which
Honorable
Senator Sumner, a copy of his
to
these
brought out the first missionaries
Islands, and afterwards resided here as a Speech in .the Senate, July 17, 1866, on
merchant, honored and esteemed by all who •'Art in the National Capitol."

{(DtoSmts, M.2i

ThAemHriGcaon'sdly eritage.

CONTENTS

For

Janimry, 18G7.

..

THE FHI END.

'

A Ih 11 nli -ait in:; !&gt;,-&lt; oui -&lt;, preached in Fori
Sired &lt; 'iinirli, Honolulu, November 2!)lh.
lMili, bj Rev. S. C. Damon,
PUBLISHED BY REQUEST.

"The lino* lire fallen unto me in pleasantplaces;
yea, I have ■ goodly heritage."—l'sai.m xvi: 6.

Among the oracular and prophetic sayings
of Napoleon, while a prisoner on St. Helena,
I have met with the following remarkable
utterance : " Ere the close of the nineteenth
century America will be convulsed by one
of the greatest revolutions the world ever
witnessed. Should it succeed, her powerand
prestige are lost; but should the government
maintain her supremacy, she will be on a
firmer basis than ever. The theory of a republican form of government will be established, and she can defy the combined powers
of the world." This language was uttered
fifty years ago, by one whose prescience in
regard to the political affairs of Europe has
often been verified; but that he should have
been able to have divined the future of America with such accuracy is very remarkable.
We are now assembled in obedience to the
invitation of the Chief Magistrate of America, after she has experienced and" successfully passed through what may be styled in
Napoleonic language, one of the greatest
revolutions the world ever witnessed." In
view of the successful termination of that
mighty convulsion and civil commotion, most
surely Americans at home and abroad are
most solemnly bound to observe an annual
day of public and national Thanksgiving so
long as the Republic shall last, and the flag
of the Union be seen among the nations of
the earth. The appointment of this day for
rendering thanks to God, indicates that, as a
nation, the Americans have, through their
Chief Magistrate, wiped off the reproach that
God's Providence was not recognized in our
national councils. A most beautiful and
simple method has been adopted for acknowledging our dependence. On our national
coins, hereafter the motto will be found, In
God we trust." Although 1 stand not to-day
upon American soil, yet with the feelings of
a loyal and patriotic citizen of the Republic,
I would speak in the name of every true
American, and say, in the language of David,
are fallen unto me in pleasant
" The lines
places ; yea, 1 have a goodly heritage."
I have selected as a theme of discourse on

"

"

�iii

2
this occasion, The American's
itage

WORTHY OF AN ANNUAL

goodly

i;

her-

THANKSGIVING.

A heritage implies ancestors. The American may look back to those of whom he
may be justly proud. " The glory of children," snith the wise man, "are their fathers."
The fathers ofthe North American Republic
were men who made the most ample provision that a goodly heritage should be the portion of the American citizen through all coining time. Even before the foundations of
our national independence were laid by the
actors in the scenes of the Revolution of '76,
their nncestors contributed their share so to
shape coming events, that a noble inheritance
should descend to their children and their
children's children. The planting of the
American Colonies by the chosen men of
England in the seventeenth century, is one
of the marked providences in American annals. Our poet Longfellow quaintly expresses this idea

:

"God liuil silteil three kingdoms fo find wheat for
this planting,
Then had sifted the wheat, as the living seed of a
nation ;
So say the chroniclers old. and such the faith of
the people.''

The goodly heritage of Americans in the
nineteenth century, is the natural ripening
harvest of the seed sown in the seventeenth.
The Republic of America, or the American
Union, is the natural growth of certain fixed
principles ofcivil a"hd religious liberty. When
writers, politicians or statesmen take any
other view of the nation, they are doomed to
learn, sooner or laler, that they have made a
glaring mistake or great blunder. Hence the
falsity of the views and opinions expressed
by so many European writers and statesmen
during the late rebellion. They did not
understand the genius and character of the
government of America. The recent correspondence between Earl Russell and the historian Mr. Bancroft, sets forth this point in
the clearest lighi. It has been proved true,
beyond all questioning, that something
stronger than a " rope of sand " bound the
Union together. When the hour of peril

and the Ship of State seemed ready—
plunging through seas ofanarchy and trouble,
revolution and civil war—to dash upon the
rock of disunion, then there was a glorious
uprising of the people, and they rallied to the
defense of the government. The people's
army took the field, and their sailors manned
the fleet, firmly resolved that the contest
should not cease until, in the language of
one of the poets of the war, it might be said,
came,

" The good ship Union's voyage is o'er.
At anchor sale she swings,
And loud and clear with Open on cheer.
Her joyous welcome rings
Oneflag, one land, one heart, mm /uiiwi,
One nation, evermore.''

:

!:ly

do I acknowledge myself among
ber of those who deem it eminently
g and proper for American citizens,
and abroad, to observe an annual
rjving to Almighty God for having
that glorious Union of thirty-six
nd nine Territories to be preserved,
that not only the welfare of Ameriintimately associated and connected
preservation of that Union, but milDther lands hare much occasion to
lat " the theory of a republican form
nment " has been established, and

i

r

11; \i&gt;

.

i\ \ i \ \\\

that now, in the language

words, of the exile of St.

is§

the prophetic
Helena, America

or

"can defy the combined powers of the world."
I do not quote these words of Napoleon in
the way of vain boasting, but as expressive
of the tact that our country's libcrtiesare now
established upon a firm basis. As Americans, we have a siable and firm government,
for which it is becoming to be truly thankful.

Strength of the (.&lt;mnunnit Scvcrel} To-led.
Never was any human government sub-

mitted to severer tests than have been brought
to bear upon it during the late civil war. At
times the strain had been well nigh overpowering, but it had withstood the pressure.
I will now allude to but one crisis of imminent peril. Just at that moment when
■•
(irim-visaged war hud smoothed his wrinkled
Iron!."

%,

The African's Mtutgiiire upon the l.ondlv Heritage.
The crowning act of President Lincoln-;

administration was his Emancipation Proclamation, and for that grateful acknowledgments should be rendered on each recurring
annual Thanksgiving so long as the Republic of America shall continue an independent

nation. It was, to be sure, a goodly heritage
which the early colonists and the fathers of
the Republic had bequeathed to the present
generation, but that heritage was encumbered by a heavy mortgage. It was not a
mortgage held by the Rothschilds or any rich
banker, but it was a mortgage held by the
poor and enslaved African for unpaid wages.
It was not a claim which could be paid off
with greenbacks, or,the gold of California.
It was a claim which the noble statesmen of
the Revolution and the fathen of the Republic had acknowledged. The African held in
his hand the mortgage with their endorsement. As a private citizen, George Washington acknowledged and paid his portion of
the just claim, by his will emancipating his
own slaves ; but he did not do this as President of the United States. Thomas Jefferson, too, acknowledged the claim when he
declared, " I tremble for my country when I
reflect that there is a just God." The copatriots of Washington and Jefferson acknowledged the claim as just, but still they
did not take the necessary steps for liquidating the same. As years rolled away this
claim increased in magnitude. The interest
was more than annually compounded. The
time was approaching when foreclosure must
take place. The spirit of the age, humanity
and Christianity, urjjed a settlement. There
was, of course, a powerful resistance, and
hence arose the " irrepressible conflict."
There was one, and only one, right method
of paying the debt or liquidating the claim,
but this was refused on the part of the debtors. As God's armed host, demanding payment, one million of soldiers marched to the
tune of " John Brown." A continent resounded with their heavy tramp—" Tramp,
tramp, tramp." The solemn indictment
against the nation is thus acknowledged in
President Lincoln's second inaugunil: If
God wills that the war continue until all the
wealth piled by the bondman's two hundred
and fifty years of unrequited toil shall be
sunk, and until every drop of blood drawn
by the lash shall be paid by another drawn
by the sword, as was said three thousand
years ago, so still it must be said, ' The judgments of the Lord arc true and righteous
altogether.' "
The Priceless Jewel lironghl forth to P»y the Debt.
Shall the debt be paid ? The President,
as the Chief Magistrate of the Republic, had
in possession, or in the nation's casket, one
priceless jewel which would liquidate the
claim. Shall that jewel be brought forth ?
Do you ask the name of that jewel ? I answer,
" Liberty "—liberty to all held in slavery.
President Lincoln brought forth this jewel,
and publicly paid the national debt to the
African race when he signed the " Emancipation Proclamation." The loyal people of
the North finally approved of President Lincoln's method of paying the debt, although it

and the triumphant army under Grant had
conquered the relx-l army under Lee, and
Sherman's veterans were approaching from
the South, then, when therebels were laying
down their arms from the Potomac to the
Rio Grande, ah, then it was that one test
more must be brought to bear upon our Republic. The key-stone of the arch must be
displaced. Our beloved President must fall
by the hand of an assassin. Surely now, if
ever, the enemies of the Republic will triumph. The arch must fall, for the key-stone
is gone! But no ; —the most keen sighted
cannot perceive that the arch even trembles.
Almost visibly the hand ol Divine Providence
is seen stretched out to steady the noble
structure. The whole civilized world looks
on with wonder and amazement at the stability and strength of a republican form of
government. Although the shock was as
sudden, and the blow as unexpected as a
thunderbolt in a clear sky, or the midnight
earthquake that lately shook our dwellings,
yet the vast machinery of government moves
forward without the least friction or the
least apparent perturbation. An event which,
in most countries and under any other form
of government, would have produced anarchy
and revolution, did not produce even the
least perceptible decline in the value of public
securities, the most sensitive and delicate
spring in the machinery of human governments. As we look back to that most atrocious deed in the annals of the Republic, we
find abundant occasion for gratitude and
thanksgiving to the Almighty Ruler among
the nations of the earth. How wonderfully
that event has been overruled for good ! The
blood of the martyred President has done
more to heal the wounds of the Republic
than he could possibly have done had his
life been spared and his influence in the councils of the nation been increased a thousand
fold. Abraham Lincoln,after his second election, had become the idol of the loyal people
of the great Republic. As it has been aptly
said, " The instinct of the people was right.
Widows and mothers blessed him. Three
millions of people hailed him as their emancipator. The nation trusted him wholly.
They rested on him as with a filial feeling,
and when he died the continent from the Atlantic to the Pacific was draped in such a
mourning as the sun had never looked down
upon. Henceforth his character will blend required defeats and reverses, and the long
with that of Washington in its moulding in- and severe discipline of four years of war, to
fluence on the times to come.''—President educate them up to the point of fully sustaining the measure. Even now it is only the
Hopkins.

"

�lIhIN l» , J

1

\ Ills

I

, I&lt;S I

will- Honorable I'olin of the Government loM*i&lt;t» the
S»ldiiT&gt; of the licpuhlic
ing to allow the African his just rights.
Before passing to other aspects of our counThere is hope,, however, when we consider
what mighty strides chivalrous South Caro- try's affairs and condition, calculated to inminds, with thankful and grateful
lina has made. The legislature of that State spire our
emotions
on this anniversary, it aflords me
the
freedmcn
an
act
to
has passed
securing
refer
to
to the honorable policy of our
joy
to
contracts,
right to make and enforce
"suetheand
be sued, to give evidence, to inherit, country towards the thousands and tens of
and disabled soldiers.
purchase, lease, sell real and personal prop- thousands of wounded
erty, to make bills, enjoy full and equal ben- Already Congress has appropriated $15,000,efit of personal security, personal liberty, and --000 to be annually expended in the payof pensions. This is exclusive of what
private property, and of all legal remedies, ment
the same as whites. It further provides for individual State legislatures are disposed to
the infliction of the same punishment for the do for those who Bare survived the carnage
benevosame offenses upon whites and blacks alike, of the battle-field. Perhaps private
and repeals all laws inconsistent herewith, lence is contributing an equal amount.
After the government stiall have done all
excepting the law declaring marriages bein its power for the loyal soldiers, there will
tween wliites and blacks illegal and void."
One step more, and South Carolina will be left, for a long time, a broad margin for
stand squarely upon the platform of Equal the exercise of private charity. Many Union
their way to our shores.
Rights. She must admit the negro to the soldiers are findingAmericans,
we shall be
as
loyal
1
hope,
be
ballot-box, and then she will thoroughly
always ready to render assistance, if required.
reconstructed.
It may require time to arrange all the de- Only a few days since the Ladies' Stranger's
tails in fully clearing oil'the mortgage which Friend Society, of Honolulu, assisted a sick
the African held upon our goodly heritage, private soldier who belonged to Company X,
Volunteers; while reyet it will eventually be"done. A loyal Con- 45th Pennsylvania the funeral over
the reofficiated
at
I
nobly
for
its
African
clicently
contending
is
gress
soldier,
once
to
so
God
mains
of
a
private
belonging
sure
as
a
of
ent, but ere "long, just
Jersey Volunteers.
justice sits upon the throne of the universe, Company A, 6th Newtaken
no active part in
Let us, who have
strict and impartial justice will be meted out
to the African race in America. The faith that mighty struggle, in which so many fell,
oi the nation is pledged that it shall be done, sec to it that we ever are found ready to beand for this, we tire under the most impera- friend the noble-hearted, patriotic and courtive obligation to be truly thankful on this ageous soldiers who braved death, but finally
were spared. Almost daily am 1 meeting
day of national Thanksgiving.
these men. If they need our aid, let us be
PrePeople
Lnjal
ami
Snrrlliees
the
to
«r
Kfl'orfs
to grant it, especially if soldierly pride
ready
(.omlly
Heritage.
the
term
prevent them from asking it. My heart beat
On an occasion like this, and as an incenand patriotic emotion, as 1
tive to grateful emotions, it is our privilege with quickened
saw
one
enter
the door of the church
just
to recall the glorious efforts of the loyal peowho
had
nine
months in the trenches
spent
Union,
and
of
the
North
to
the
ple
preserve
is made to W.
before
Petersburg.
[Reference
prevent any portion of it from being set off
of the
Goodale,
late
Master
Esq.,
Quarter
to pay the mortgage, or from permanently
and
army,
United
States
connected
formerly
rebel
flag. With
being brought under the
an artillery company from Massachuwhat noble prodigality did the loyal people with
setts.]
out
War
!
their
blood
anil
treasure
The
pojir
Monument- for the Dead.
Department at Washington computes the
The reproach of ingratitude. 1 do not think,
number of deaths in the Union armies, since
be laid to the charge of the Republic in
will
1125,000,
the commencement of the war, at
while 200,000 died belonging to the South- its treatment of the Union soldiers who have
ern Slates. At the battle of Gettysburg, survived, while towards those who have per523,000 Union soldiers were killed, wounded ished in the war, the nation is moving forand taken prisoners. General Grant's losses, ward in the right direction. Monuments
from the time his army crossed the" Rapidan and beautifully laid out cemeteries will adorn
until the surrender of Lee, are computed at every battle-field of any magnitude, from
90,000. We cannot but mourn over the loss Gettysburg to Lawrence city.
It was at the dedication of the Gettysburg
of so many noble, brave and patriotic soldiers.
Neither can we but lament the thousands of Cemetery that President Lincoln uttered a
millions wasti'd in the prosecution of the few eloquent sayings, which have lieen so
war. Yet the nation could not be made to much admired, and which a European writer
bring forth that "priceless jewel," until a pronounced worthy of a Grecian orator :—
cosily sacrifice of life and treasure had been " The brave men, living and dead, who strugmade. With what superhuman patience and gled here, have consecrated it far above our
forbearance did the African hold on to his power to add or detract. The world will litwhat we say
claim ! He did not resort to an Haytien tle note, nor long remember what
they did
method ol foreclosure. There is more of here, but it can never forget
us
be here
It
is
rather
for
to
here.
genuine and simple piety among the former
* *
slaves of America than is generally supposed. dedicated to the great task remaining before
How earnestly they prayed that the year of us, that from these honored dead we take injubilee would come, but still they wen' will- creased devotion to that cause, for which
ing to abide God's time. Was there not a they here gave the last full measure of deProvidence in this ? The conduct of the votion ; that we here highly resolve that the
dead shall not have died in vain; that the
African, during the war,
shall, under God, have a new birth of
nation
Hboilld leach ns.
freedom ; and that the government! of the
There'll ■ IHvihlty thai shape* ooi ends.
people, by the people and fur the people, bhall
Rough hew them how we will."

high-toned and noble-minded

who arc

•

■■

'

..

3

lls

perish from the earth." Though dead,
those falling on so many battle-fields, yet
speak in the ears of the living,inspiring them
with increased zeal, loyalty and patriotism.
The numerous battle-fields scattered over the
rebel States are silent witnessesto the value
which the soldiers of the Union attached to
the cause of civil liberty. It is most gratifying to know that the general government is
doing so much to guard, beautify and adorn
these sacred spots. They will render our
goodly heritage more and more valuable and
sacred.
not

Prnsperlt) of the t.oodh

Heritage.

Turning from the scenes of war, it is most
becoming, on an occasion like this, to glance
an observing eye over the broad States and
Territories of the Republic, and behold the
untold evidences of abounding wealth, unexampled prosperity, vigorous enterprise, and
generous benevolence. The land teems with
plenty. Overflowing granaries, on the prairies of the West, are supplying freights to
European bound ships. Manufactories of all
Kinds are multiplying in every part of the
country. Skilled artisans from other lands
are hurrying forward to contribute their
knowledge of handicraft to make America
one of tiie first manufacturing nations upon
earth. Electric telegraph, steamboat and
railroad companies are pushing forward their
enterprises in every part of the widely exthat the peotended country. It is
ple are struggling to accumulate and invest
material wealth. Educational interests are
not lost sight of. Congress has established
a Bureau of Education,and the several States
are vicing with each other to bring home the
blessintrs of common school instruction to
every child and youth, irrespective of class
or color. All the higher literary institutions
of the land have been advanced and richly
endowed during and since the close of the
war. Funds, amounting to hundreds of thousands of dollars, have bee*; placed at the disposal of the trustees of Harvard, Vale, Amherst, and many other of the colleges of New
England and the Northern States. The
cause of education at the South has taken a
start in the right direction. No longer are
lour millions of American citizens to be de-

nied the privilege of learning to read. Even
among the masters of the slaves a desire, in
some place*, has been awakened to instruct
the freedmen. 1 notice, for example, that the
citizens of Oxford, Miss., recently held a public meeting, at which spirited resolutions were
passed, setting forth the importance of educating the colored population, for thus they
reason : The right of suffrage Will, in all
probability, be given to this people at some
future day ; ignorant voters are the curse of
our country ; if we do not teach them, some
one else will,and whoever thus benefits them
will win an influence over them which will
control their votes." This is sound doctrine,
and I am rejoiced to learn that such leaven
is permeating the Southern mind. May God
hasten the day when education shall uni-

"

versally prevail!
It is also highly gratifying that the interests of true religion are voluntarily supported
by the American. The goodly heritage which
our fathers have bequeathed to us, will not
be suffered to relapse into heathenism, because all State religion is abolished, and all
secU; and denominations, are put upon a coin-

�4

THE VR 11 ND, JANUARY, 1867.

Not only are the Christian peo- ation of the Hawaiian Kingdom and the rise in your long succession, to fill the places
which we now fill, and to taste the blessings
ple of America inclined to support the insti- maintenance of the Hawaiian dynasty, as we of
existence where we are passing, and soon
the
home,
but
most
libcan
for
of
the
American
Gospel
of
the
at
preservation
tutions
shall
Union
and
the
of
the
bare passed our own human duration.
contributing
to
extend
abroad
maintenance
governerally are they
We bid you welcome to this pleasant land of
to remote lands the blessings of salvation. ment at Washington.
our fathers. We greet your accession to
The number of Union-loving Americans
Even during the war, all the great national
the great inheritance which we have enjoyed.
merchants,
and
missionaplanters
missionary and Bible societies were carried including
you to the blessings of good
forward. The Americans feel that they have ries— scattered over these Islands, will ex- We welcomeand
religious liberty. We wela mission to perform among the nations of ceed those of any other nationality. The government
to
the
of
the
come
immeasurable blessings of
text is as applicable to us
you
the earth, and one branch of that mission is language
to extend among the unOvangelized nations located upon Hawaiian shores, as to our coun- rational existence, the immortal hope of
the truths and blessings of the Christian re- trymen dwelling in America : " The lines Christianity, and the light of everlasting
have fallen unto us in pleasant places ; yea, truth."
ligion.
The present generation of noble, brave,
we have a goodly heritage." Much do we
The American at Home on Hawaiian Soil.
and our fellow-residents find for which we patriotic and loyal Americans has fully done
1 have been speaking as if I was standing should be truly thankful. Our civil, social its part to transmit this goodly heritage to
upon American soil, and among American and religious privileges arc exceedingly favor- those who shall comeafter us. Although we
citizens dwelling upon the American conti- able. With a climate unexampled, a soil are not congregated this morning upon Amernent. Although I have been a resident of suited to the productions of the tropical and ican soil, yet the strong pulsations of our
this Kingdom for well nigh a quarter of a temperate zones, a central position in the Pa- hearts are in harmony with the millions of
century, yet I sometimes find it difficult to cific, and the protection of a government ourcountrymen inhabiting those broad States
divest myself of the idea that 1 am not dwell- guaranteeing " life, liberty and the pursuit and Territories stretching from the Rock of
ing under the American flag. There is so of happiness," it is becoming in us, as Amer- Plymouth to the Golden Gate, and from the
much on every side to remind one of Amer- icans, having cast our lot among this people, great lakes to the Gulf of Mexico. Oh ! is
ica, that the deception is pardonable. When to do all in our power for their social eleva- not that a goodly heritage ? Does the sun
I visit the harbor, nineteen out of twenty of tion, material welfare, and moral improve- in its circuit look down upon a fairer, richer
theflags are recognized as American. There ment.
and more desirable portion of our globe ?
is no holiday of the whole year more generNot only do foreign residents find fhese We all love our country, and none the less
ally observed by foreigners and natives, than Islands a delightful place of abode, but where because we may have permanently or tempothe 4th of July. The tone of society is de- can American ship-masters and seamen go rarily left her shores.
cidedly American, so much so, that not long and enjoy themselves more to their minds ?
"Cod Moss our native kind !
since a newly arrived visitor declared in my I know of no foreign land or island where
I'irm may she ever stand.
Through itortn and night;
hearing, that " Honolulu really appeared to they are more welcome, or where they can
When the wild tempests rave,
him like Boston," and I have often heard feel themselves more at home. Well may
Unlet- ol winds and wave,
the remark that " Honolulu was only a piece these Islands be styled the half-way house of
Do thou our country save
of New England, cut offand brought hither," the Pacific. Long has the mariner found
liy thy great might.
while the remark to our credit has been these Islands a convenient stopping place.
For her our prayer shall rise
made, that there was more of Puritanism in Especially is this true of the American. The
To God, above llie skies ;
" in Boston itself." What day Islands are hereafter to become more and
Honolulu than
On him we wait.
*
are we now observing ? An American na- more a place of resort. Through all coming
Thou who ail ever nigh,
Guarding with watchful eye,
tional Thanksgiving is merely an enlarge- time the resident and visitor will exclaim,
To fhee aloud we cry.
here,
ment of the good old New England ThanksThe
lines
have
while sojourning
God save the State."
"
giving, established soon after the Pilgrims fallen unto me in pleasant places."
landed on Plymouth Rock. Although there
('ourlu-lon.
Week of Prayer.—Agreeable to the
is so much that is decidedly American in
wander
to
away
our
thoughts
Honolulu and upon, the Hawaiian Islands,
But to-day
recommendation of the Evangelical Alliance,
vet I am proud to assert that American influ- our American heritage. It is our privilege of London, the Hawaiian Evangelical Assoence hete is wholesome, healthy and con- to hail from a land and country second to ciation, recommends the observance of this
servative. The United States Government none on the globe. The course of events is M Week of
Prayer/ throughout the Churches
first among the nations of the earth acknowl- such, that during the coining century Amerinfluence
of
the
vast
and
Hawaiian
Kingdom, The following
potent
edged the independence of the Hawaiian ica is to wield a
Kingdom. Our government still desires that throughout the world. She is to be a power Programme has been issued :
this Kingdom shall remain independent. among the nations. This fact is now patent
Sabbath, January 6.—Sermons regarding the presence of
Very recently Secretary Seward remarked to to the world. American ideas, American in- the Lord Jesus with his Chun ti I'nivi rs:il.
Mondayi January 7-—Thanksgiving, and Kepentance for
a visitor from these Islands, " We do not stitutions, American improvements, American
wish to hear anything about a Protectorate, commerce, and American missions,are gain- •in.
mon level.

—

or annexation; neither are in accordance
with the policy of America, but still the government is not indifferent as to American influence and interests at the Islands." And
we may rest assured of one thing more —the
United States Government will see well to it
that England and France mutually keep that
duplicate treaty, the signing of which on the
28th of November, 184H, renders that day, as
some think, worthy of being kept as a na-

tional holiday.
The Hawaiian has found in the true American a friend. It is a most interesting, as
well as stubborn fact, that the Hawaiian and

American have always dwelt together the
liest of friends and neighbors. The American yields to no one on Hawaiian shores the
palm of having liecn a more staunch supporter of the kingly authority. On this day
of national Thanksgiving, as Americans, we
can as cordially give thanks for the prcscrv-

ing access among all thenations of the earth.

With increasing wealth, influence, territory,
and all those elements contributing to the
formation of a great arid powerful nation,
there is accompanied a momentous responsibility. The United States of North America have come forward to occupy their proud
position among the nations at an eventful
period in the world's history. The true and
loyal American regards the " goodly heritage " which has been bequeathed to him as
a patrimony which must not be squandered
or wasted, but one to be enriched and improved, to lie handed down unimpaired to
the generations which are to follow. " Advance then, ye future generations." We can
join in theeloquent peroration of Mr. Webster,
when addressing those assembled on the22d
of December, 1820, to celebrate the landing
of the Pilgrims : " Advance then, ye future
generations. We would hail you, as you

Tic i day, January B.—Prayer for all Nations ; —for Rulers
aint all in authority ,—o&gt;r the hMM if righteousness and
peace ; —and f"r the observance of the Sabbath.
H'rdnenday, January 9.—Prayer for Foreign Missions
among Heathen.
T&gt;iur*day&lt; January 10. Prayer for the fufTenra in thelate
KmupWD WaV i—for the liberated rktaWM of America j—and for
all who are persecuted for Jesus 1s;ike.
frulay, January 11. Prayer for all Christian Families,

—

and fir Srh-mh.

—

—

Sttnrttait, Junuaiy 13.—Prayer for the Church Vnivcrsal ;
—fur all Ministers; —imd for the increase of holiness, and
steadfastness anil love among all Cliurchcs.
Sabbath, Janury \'i- —Sermon* on Unity between different
Christian denominations ;—on the increase of brotherly love,
and on co-o|«ration in all (Mai works.

Religious Notice. —A

prayer-meeting will
the
Bethel
nt
11 o'clock, in conheld
at
be
formity with the above programme, and in
the evening at IK o'clock, at the Fort Street
Session Koom.

�5

THK KRIKMI, JANUARY, 1867.

THE FRIfiND.
JANUARY 1, 1807.
Another
ANewaYendrVolume.

With the New Year, we commence the
Twenty-fourth Volume of " The Friend."
Under the smiles of a kind Providence and
the continued support of our domestic and
foreign subscribers and donors, we are enabled to meet all our pecuniary liabilities
and start upon the new year hopeful and
buoyant. We do not cease to be cheered by
the assurance that our monthly sheet is cordially welcomed among seamen and foreigners scattered among the islands of Polynesia.
The Friend was first issued on the ISth of
January, 1843, so that it is now, by several
years the oldest paper published at the
islands, of upon the Pacific coast. The first
newspaper issued in California appeared in
1846, or a little more than twenty years ago.
Our aim for the future, may be learned from
our former practice, and still hoping to receive
the continued patronage of our subscribers
and donors, we send forth our first r.umber
on this First Day of January, Anno Domini

1567.

We

think many of our readers will
with
interest the "Reminiscences
peruse
C.
of
Brewer &amp; C0.," published in another
portion of oursheet. Merchants may enter upon their enterprises and money-schemes primarily from selfish purposes, but when they
pursue those enterprises upon high and honorable principles, they become public benefactors. For a firm to maintain a good name
—meeting all its engagements and conducting all its business honestly,—reflects credit
upon its members, and the public is served.
Although this firm has changed its name
repeatedly, yet the House remains, somewhat
upon the principle that the ship is the same
ship, although its timbers and musts have
all been renewed, or the Yankee's boy's
knife was the same, although he had at one
time bought a new blade and at another a
new handle!
In a letter which we recently received
from Mr. Hunnewell, the founder ot this
J louse, he refers to it as the first independent
mercantile concern established in Honolulu.
" If it can be made to appear," he writes
under date of Oct. 19th, IS6C, " that there
win- older or better concerns, or Mercantile
Houses, I will give it up. Mr. French was
fitted away from Canton, by Messrs. James
P. Sturgis &amp; Co., and came out there (Honolulu) in°thc same year, (182(5,) but I did not
consider this as an independent concern,
until IS3O, when Messrs. Sturgis &amp; Co.
withdrew their patronage from Mr. French,
and without my knowledge, consent or solicitation (and I may add undesired) patronized
me by sending tnc a full cargo by the brig

"Active." This did not make me the less
independent. There is one fact in this connection, I will mention, as far as 1 know
there has never been any failure of any firm

in the succession, or of any individual of
the several firms in this succession, for forty
years, while they continued connected with
the House. This I believe to be true, and it
is a very gratifying fact to me, and with all
my heart I will say Lung may the worthy
successors and their successors, continue to be
successful and true."
The business-transactions of this House,
during the long period of its existence must
have amounted to several millions of dollars.
Its ramifications must have extended to all
parts of the world—America, China, Europe,
—as well as the Pacific. We are satisfied
that success could not thus have attended
the concern, through so many years and

:

changes, unless their business affairs had
been conducted upon a sound basis and honorable mercantile principles. It lias not
been a House to branch off into wild speculations. We have known several of its
Book-keepers, who were A 1" in their
"
profession—Fayerweather, Baker, Dorninis, Peterson, and others. We recollect
once to have entered the Counting Room of
C. B. &amp; Co., and heard Mr. Baker, the
Book-keeper remark, that he had spent two
weeks hunting for two cents, and we learned
that he subsequently for days continued his
search, but was finally rewarded! We
doubt not he was equally rejoiced with
Archimedes of old, when making a certain
discovery, he ran through the streets exclaiming, "Eureka, Eureka !" "I have found
it, I have found it!" Our object in thus
referring to this House, has not been merely
to speak well of honorable merchants, whose
career we have watched with pleasure, but
to call the attention of our young merchants
and clerks to the fact that success is compatible with honest, honorable and straight forward dealing. " A good name is rather to
be chosen than great riches," says Solomon,
but if riches come with a good name; then
let the favored ones be thankful, and " use
this world as not abusing it," but generously
distributing to make their fellow men happy.
We will merely add, that these paragraphs
have been written without any suggestion
from any persons connected with the House,
or any one else. We have other mercantile
houses in Honolulu equally honorable and
trustworthy, and when they have existed
forty years we shall be glad to notice them
in our columns.

EDT
ITOR'S ABLE.
C VTAI.OUIK
mir

OF TIIK TkaCHKKS AM)

Scackii.

ami

OK I'liKATwonty-livw

l'lTII.S

Oaiii: Cou.ok—for

Ve»rs. ending MM—With un Account of the
Quarter Oeniutj) Celebration, hold at l'unuhoii,
Juno loth, 18M. Honolulu Printed by Henry
.M. Whitney. UK

:

This is a m8st interesting pamphlet. It
appears that the whole number of pupils has
290
been
Whole number of male pupils,
173
• 117
Whole number of female pupils,
20
Whole number deceased,
does
this
document
contain
a
Not only
but
an
of
and
catalogue
teachers
pupils,
Address, by President Alexander, before the
Alumni, and an historical Essay by A. F.
Judd, Esq. At the late Quarter Century
gathering there was read an interesting sketch
of bygone school-day scenes, by Miss. M.
A. Chamberlain, and we. are glad to learn
that it has found a place in this pamphlet,
which also contains much other matter,
which it is well to gather up and pass over
to those coming after us. This is just the
pamphlet which will be read with interest
one hundred years hence, and we suggest to
all graduates and others, to preserve their
copies for their great-grand-children.

---

...-

New Book on Polynesia.—There has
been published in London, a book of 500
pages, with the following title :
Tux Yk.ww ix Sooth Central Polymmua :-—lleinjr
Reminiscences of a Personal Mission to the
Friendly Islands, and their Dependencies. lUj
ltev. Thomas West.
From this work, it appears there are in
the Friendly or Tonga Islands, 169 places
for Protestant worship ; 24 European and
native preachers ; 214 day-school teachers ;
9,522 church members; attendants upon
public worship, about 30,000. About £3,-000, or near $15,000, contributed by the
people for religious purposes.
Hawaiian-American Lyric Poet.—The
Rev. L. Lyons, American Missionary, at
Waimea, Hawaii, has long enjoyed the reputation of being one of the very best scholars
in the Hawaiian language and literature.
Some of the finest Hymns in Hawaiian verse
were composed by him. He has become the
Dr. Watts" of Hawaii nei. Of late, we notice
that he is lurnishing for the Kuokoa, a series
of Hawaiian hymns, with translations into
English. This is something new in hymnology. The following are some of the titles
to these hymns.
The Endless Home,"
Home," " Rest for the Weary,"
Bright
My
" Resting Forever."
"

"

[Translatlon.|

Kkxtinii Foilkvkk.— Tune: ■' Hexl'uirj al Ilwm.''
would acknowledge having re- Joyfully, joyfully, joyfully on.
The Ah upward wo Hour to the far away homo.
ceived a pamphlet with this title:
The place of repose and of ne'er ending peace,
political duties of the educated classes." a The placo where all roaming* that weary shall cea*e,
place whore'h no sorrow, nor sinning, nor nijrbt.
discourse delivered before the Phi Beta The
Where joy's overflowing, and goodness, and light.
Kappa Society of Amherst College, July 10, Clu). (Vaxed all our wanderings, () joyful we'll be.
Keating forever at home, far away.
1566, by G. S. Hillard.

We

"

�THE FRIEND, JANUARY, 1867.

6

the material for building a schooner, and
some merchandise for trade, it was urged by
some of the chiefs that knew me on my preUnder different names, this house has ex- vious voyage, thA I should remain instead
isted and prospered for more than forty years. of a stranger to trade with them. This was
in April, 1820. I consented to remain and
It is a matter of public interest in our com- do the trading, while -\ Mr. Spear was to
munity to know "the history 8f such a firm. superintend the building of the schooner
The founder of the house, James Hunncwell, Puftalaulau. Isold in barter all our goods,
no money in circulation.
Esq., of Boston, or Clturlestown, Mass., is there being
T/uidtkus returned in the autumn of
"The
who
so
those
and
is
a
of
majority
still living,
1820, having succcssiully disposed of her
have at different periods been Biembers of it. cargo. Under these circumstances, without
We shall first furnish our readers with a cat- cargo, we negotiated with the Island governalogue of the names of those who have been ment for the sale of both brig and schooner,
connected with this firm as partners I James to be paid for in sandal-wood, 8,000 piculs.
Arrangements having been made, Captain
Hunnewell, Thomas Hinckley, Henry A.
Blanchard left me alone in 1821 to collect
Peirce, Charles Brewer, J. F. 13. Marshall, the proceeds of the sale,and ship it to China,
Francis Johnson, William Baker, Jr., Ste- the government agreeing to pay for our brig
phen H. Williams, Benjamin F. Snow, and schooner before any other debts contractafter our sale. They did not comply with
Charles lirewer 2d, Sherman Peck, C. H. ed
their part of the agreement, and by the
Bartlett.
Lunt, H. A. P. Carter, I.
autumn of 1522, they had paid but about
The following arc the various names which 1,700piculs, and this arrived in China just
the firm has assumed: James Hunnewell, in time to lie landed and burned in the great
Hunnewell &amp; Peirce, Peirce &amp; Hinckley, fire in Canton in November, 1822. By the
of 1823, I had collected hut a small
Pierce &amp; Brewer, C. Brewer &amp; Co., S. H. autumn
part of the balance due. This was also sent
Williams &amp; Co., C. Brewer 2d, C. Brewer ie to China. By the autumn of 1824,1 had reCo. The present members of the firm are S. duced the balance due down to about 800
Peck, H. A. P. Carter, and 1. Bartlett.
piculs. I sent what I had to China. It was
dragging away
We will now go back to the origin of the extremely trying to me to be so
little, being
my time, and accomplish
house. In a communication which Mr. Hun- on wages and commissions, with the usual
newell wrote to Mr. Peck some months ago, orders to collect and remit.
he mnkes the following statement:
"I remained in Honolulu until late in the
my sea-faring life in 1809. autumn of 1824, when I made up my mind
" I commenced
In Octolx;r, ISI6, I embarked in the brig that I would not remain any longer, if the
Packet for San Francisco, expecting to touch balance due was never collected, as I had by
at the Sandwich Islands lor supplies early in that time commenced my sixth year from
ISI7. Touched at Hawaii, Maui and Oahu, home, and in November, 1824, I embarked
procured our supplies, and proceeded to the for China, and for home. In China, 1 had
coast, and up the Gulf of California to Lo- a good proposal to remain at Lintin in an
rctto —thence round and up the coast. After opium ship. My reply was, 'that there was
sundry escapes from capture, returned to not money enough in China to induce me to
Honolulu, and visited Kamehainelia I. at remain any longer from home.' 1 reached
Hawaii, and after various negotiations, our the United States in July, 1825, a passenger
brig was sold, and paid lor in sandal-wood, with Captain Augustine Heard in the good
which required several trips around Oahu, ship Packet, of Salem. Tims ended my secthe wood being nearly all shipped on ships ond voyage to the Pacific.
"I now determined that, if I made anat Honolulu. Our captain, A. Blanchard,
Dorr,
other
China,
voyage, it should l»' tocommence a new
leaving Mr.
my
embarked for
fellow officer, anil myself, to remain and dis- and independent commission business. To
pose of the balance of California cargo, and this end, in the autumn of 1825 I applied to
ship the proceeds (sandal-wood) to China. the owners of several vessels then bound out,
All trade was in barter, as there was no and, among the rest, to mv old friends,Meeera.
money in circulation among the natives. Bryant &amp; Sturgis. Mr. Sturgis offered me
This detained us until September, ISIB, a free passage out in tlu&gt; ship Saltan, and
when I embarked in the ship Ospray, and their power of attorney to act for them, but
Mr. Dorr in &lt;he ship Enterprise, to China, declined to allow me to take any freight—
offer,
with our sandal-wood. We were the only not a package. 1 thanked him for his
time
this
the
but
declined
to
About
accept.
traders on shore at Honolulu that had any
for
Foramounted
Board
of
Commissioners
cash
sales
American
to
sell.
our
All
goods
Salem.
to $104, and this was from an English cap- eign Missions were building a vessel at
They consulted me as to the best and cheaptain and officers.
Islsecond voyage to the Pacific Ocean est way to get her out.to the Sandwich
" My
use
of
sent
for
the
ands,
where
she
lie
was to
was in the brig Thaddcus, A. Blanchard,
and
master, which vessel was bound on a trading the Mission. After maturely weighing
provoyage to the north-west coast. This was deliberating on the subject, I decided to
the memorable voyage when we carried out pose to the A. B. C. F. M. to take the misthe first missionaries to the Hawaiian Isl- sionary packet out, free from any charge
and naviands. This was memorable to me as the whatever on my fpart for sailing
first vessel in which 1 was interested (though gating the vessel—provided the Board would
small,) in vessel and cargo, and was to go on pay and feed the crew, and allow me to carry
to the north-west roast in the brig as first out in the schooner to the amount (in bulk)
officer; but on baaing our passengers, and of some forty to fifty barrels, and I arranged
Reminscoe &amp;C.BHMferotcuhwnsileCo.
f

I

huUf
York. This latter arrangement failed. The
A. B. C. P. M. having failed in their phi us
for sending out the packet, very promptly and
gladly availed themselves of my proposal.
The arrangement was completed. I purchased my goods, and by this time the weeel
was launched, and i went to Salem to see
to have some

sent out to me from New

her, and how small she looked ! My heart
shrunk within me when I contemplated my
undertaking. The delay was bringing it into
winter before I should get away, and a wintry
puaage through the Straits of Magellan
was anything but pleasant and encouraging.
Much was also said to me respecting the vessel, that was very trying and discouraging.
"Mr arrangements being completed, I left
my wife and friends (1 could not take leave
of them) and embarked, leaving Boston on
the
day of January, 182(i.
[We omit for want of space, the narrative
of the voyage, but may publish it in our next

—

issue.—Ed.]

Immediately after my arrival, I delivered
"the
to my excellent friend and con-

packet
up
signee, Levi Chamberlain, Esq. 1 found myself quite at home, my own man, and independent of all owners at home—at liberty, as
I wished to be, to accept business and consignments from any parties who might think
proper to patronize me. I had left my old
Thaddeua premises in the charge of Mr. Stephen Reynolds, and was surprised and disappointed to find that he had sold the premises
to Major Warren for the nominal sum of less
titan $70. They were occupied by Major
Warren as a public-house when you arrived
there in IS3O. I then purchased the present
C. Brewer premises from John Cowon for
the sum of $250, to which I added some hind
by exchange' in l&amp;'JO.
"As soon*as I secured this place, I landed
my cargo, and commenced retailing it, and
demanded of the Island government pay lor
the claims which 1 held on them for various
parties, and found my most sanguine anticipations respecting business mo/c than realized. In addition to this, Governor Boki, in
behalf of the Island government, urged me
strongly to take my choice of either of their
then line brigs, and make a voyage to China
for the government, leaving it lor me to name
my own terms, and agreed to purchase or
sell the whole of my cargo, collect all the
debts for which 1 had claims, in or lor the
out ners of the brig Thaddcus, and for Bryant
&amp; Sturgis, for the Cleopatra's Barge and
others. In a short time 1 had the consignment of the cargo of one of Messrs. Bryant
&amp; Sturgis' ships, and continued to receive all
the business, and even more than I required.
In October, IS2B, Captain Marcus T.
Peirce, an old and intimate friend, arrived in
the brig Griffin from the north-west coast.
He gave up the command of his vessel to
Captain M. W. Green, he preferring to return home. Before doing so, he requested
me to take charge of his younger brother, 11.
A. Peirce, who had been a l&gt;oy and clerk
with him. I agreed to take him, and paid
him $25 per month and board until September, 1830, when I gave him a share in the
profits—not intending to make him a partner,
though it was virtually making him one. 1
then left him in charge, and started for home
on the 20th of November. 1830, intending to

"

�return there again in 1832 and resume the
•barge but year afteryear passed away, and
finally 1 decided to remain at home, and Mr.

;

Peirce accepted my offer to loan him funds
enough to enable him to carry on the business himself as he had carried it on for me,
and take the establishment at an appraised
value. This done, Peirce took Mr. Hinckley as a partner ; but Mr. H. was soon compelled to retire on account of his health, and
died before he reached home. Mr. Charles
Brewer, whose history you well know, next
became a partner. Mr. Brewer arrived out
(on his third voyage) in November, 1830, as
mate of the brig Ivan/toe with Captain Snow,
just liefore I left for home. I need not add
any more, as the history is familiar to you."

IBtt 1.
ADVERTISE JgEBTTS.

ADVEIITISEIViriMTS.
a. r. .lion.

&lt; otiiisfllot' at

Attorney mid

Corner of Fort

and

Mt-rcliant streets.

i.au,

643 ly

C. S. BARTOW,

Auctioneer,
Niilo. Room on (liiriii Slrrrl, one door

street.
11. W. SEVERANCK.
Kiiiiliuniunu

Irani
ly

FIRE I'ROOF STORK,

Pli&gt;~ici»ii mill BarpW)

??12?

Offlce corner of Fort and Hotel Streets.

N. I.A 1)1),
Iniliurtcraiid Dealer in Hardware, Cutlery, Mechanics'
Tools, and \^rl«ullural Implements,
Fori Mtnli
HI
ly_
\V.

C. L.. RICHARDS &amp;. CO.,
Skip Chandlers and (oniinissiou Merchants, and
Dealers in General Merchandise,
Km, constantly on hand a full assortment ofmerchandise, for

dune in the .M-st manner, mid on

mobt

Cnilrm Kiln urn and
Iltalrulciilii, ami other Island BOMM| the KINUe KAMKIIAMKHA, &amp;c.,tyc.
At the &lt;.nllery ou Fort Strfft.
11. L. OIIAbIS.
the I'ortrnit Necativos from Mr.
r. S Having
Weed, duplicate ooplM MB tM had hy those pern, mi* wiidiing
forthcitaine.
5. .O 2m
H. L. G.

—

r

*

CASTLE

COOKE,

\ &lt;-ivrs roic

SEWINGMACHINES!

Officers' table, with lodging, per week,.
#6
6
Beamens' do. do.
do.
do.
Shower Hnths on the Premise*.
r|Miis M\&lt; ll l\K II 41 aI X TIIK LATBUT
Mm. CRABB.
1 taptovonwnta, ami, In addition to former premiums, was
Manager.
Honolulu, April 1, 1806.
awarded the highest pita ftbore ftll KOrOpfftO and American

.

—

"

"

Obb. W. llmvlaiid, Delaware,

McCraken, Merrill &amp; Co,,
FORWARDINC AND

Commission Merchants,
Portland, Oregon.

HAVING

•

603-ly

ALbKX &amp; CONWAY,

Kanailiae, Hawaii,

Will continue the General Merchandiseand Shipping business
at the above port, where they are prepared to furnish
the justlycelebrated Kawaihae Potatoes, and
such other recruits as are required
by whale ships, at the
shortestnotice and on the most reasonable terms.

Hand.
I. BAKTLVrf

C. BREWER At CO.
Commission and Shipping Merchants,

ooolulu, Onhll. H. I.
AGENTS
Of Ike Boston and Honolulu Packet Line.
AGENTS
For Ike Mnkec, Wailubnfe lluiinPlanlntlona
AGENTS
for Ike Pnrekaaeaad Sale of Island I'rotlure.
—REFER TO—
Mew York.
J mis M. rtooD, Esq.,
)
Co.
Chak. Hbiiwkb,
noston.
Jambhllitsibwkll, Esq. 5
)
J. C. MKBBII.L a Co.
San Franclsoo.
K. 11. Swais ti Co.
[•
r&gt;4S ly
Ciias. Wmi.oott Ilßooga Esq.)
II

*

,„,.„„

.

BOARDING SCHOOL AT KOLOA.
REV. DA NIK I. DOI.K.
IMIE
Kauai, has accommodations In his
or the Editor of

&amp; CO.,

Importer and Dealer in Oeneral Merchandise. Honolulu, 11. I.

—REFERENCES—
Honolulu
Ills Ex. R. C. Wyllle,..llnn. 11. F. Snow, Esq.,
Thoi. Spencer, Esq
llilo
binimnd ft Son,
11. Dickinson, Esq... Uhalna Mcßuer*/ Merrill, Ban Francisco
C. W. Brooks 4; U0...8an F. U. T. Lawton, Esq.,
'•
New York
Field Rice,
Tobin, Bros. &amp; Co.,
Wilcox, Richards H Co , Hon jlulu.

"

381-ly

U.I. KIMIS OF LIGHT
CHINERY, UUNS, LOCKS, *&gt;c.
REPAIRS

Fort Strrrt, opposite Odd

A.CJEIVTH FOIt THE

B&amp;WMW«
PACKET Uttfi
BETWEEN

aMtfQL.LIaUinMIKI.ft

OFFICE— 511 SiiMMum- Si., rorner Mrrrknal
BA.N FRA.NCIBCO.

ATTENTION GIVEN TO
th« Purchase.Hhipment and Saleof Merchandise i to For.
wardingand TraoahipineDt nf (loods i the Chartering and Sal*
of Vessels ; the Supplying of Wualeships ; and the Negotiation
of Exchange.
Exchange on Honolulu in sums to suit.
ADVANCES MADE ON CONSIGNMENTS.

,

.

KEFKK TO
Jah HcmrmraLl. Esq., Boston
Honolulu. H*MT A. Pnac* at Co.
B*xj. F.Snow, Esq.,
HrTi.ua, Bixa at Co.,
'*
C. Baiwaa &amp; Co.,
Biittok at Co.. New York.
Bishop k Co.,
Wm. n. Fooo &amp; Co.,
Thus. UprNCHK, Esq., Hllo.
H. Fooo ft Co., Bhanghae.
AI.I.MAXD *&gt; Co., Kanagsws. All«» ft Liwis,
W5 ly
Portland, Oregon

«

""

"

"

J. 0. HKRRILL,

W. A. ILDRICn.

MA-

Hall.

Btf

JOHN M CRICK IN.

ALDRICH, MERRILL &amp; Co.,
Com mission Merchants
—AND—

.A. uctione ers,
204 and 206 California Street,

phapj oisoo.

San Francisco and Honolulu Packets.

Commission Merchants.

WILKn, ALLCH a; Co

"

*
r. wTandrews,
MACHINIST.

ALSO, AOENTS OF TUB

SHIPPING AND

PARTICULAR

611

" Tiik Friksd."

JOHN THOS. WATERHOUSE,

CIU3. WOLCOTT BROOKS, W. FRANK LADD, RDWARD F. HALL,JR.

cms. W. BROOKS

AT KOL.OA.

family

For n Few Boarding Scholar*.
:| / Persons wishing to learn the Terms will apply to him

Wl-ly

Also, ilgoiitw for

Or. Jaynes Celebrated Family Medicines,
WkMlßr w Wilson's Sewing Machines,
The Kohala Sugar Company,
The New F.ngland Mutual Life Insurance Company,
The New York Pheoix Marine Insurance Company,

631-ly

m
-f .t-

terms.

i:kim,\i.\i.kih\ OUR PREsi'iit business fur upwards of seven years, and being
located in a fire proof brick building, we are prepared toreceive
and dispose of Island staples, such as Sugar,Itice,Syrups, Pulu,
C, 11. WKTMORE, M. D.
Coffee, Ajc, to advantage. Consignments especially solicited
PHYSICIAN &amp;. SURGEON,
for the Oregon market, to which personal attention will lie paid,
and upon whichcash advances will be mude whenrequired.
HILO, HAWAII, S. I.
carefully
replenished
B.—Medicine
Uhcßts
at
the
N.
San Francisco Rkfkrbncih:
I.adper «k Llndenbcrger, .las. Patrick k Co.,
c-tf
hii.o drik; store.
Fred. Iken,
W. T. Coleman &amp; Co.,
Stevens, Daker &amp; Co.
HAM'L S. CASTLB.
J. B. ATIIKUTON.
AMOS M. OUOKK.
Portland
Rkfrkrncbs:
MSTI.K &amp;. COOKE.
Allen &amp; Lewis.
Ladd &amp; Tilton.
Leonard &amp; Green.
and
General
Merchants,
Importers
lIONOLt'LU RKFKBKNCKS:
Walker,
Co.,
Allen
k
Fireproof
King
opposite
Ctiajiel.
Savidgc.
the
Seamen's
8.
Store,
street,
In

the supply of VThalßrl and Merchant vessels.
613 ly

B. A. P. GABTKB.

"*y^^' p

Alsu for Kiilr, Fbotagnpbl of tha

M. tireenwood A; Co., Cincinnati, 0.,
N. 8. C. Perkins, Norwalk, 0.,
Wilson If. Smith, (Connecticut,
old 1K.5G0, whilst the Wheeler k Wilson Company, of Bridge
612-ly ort, madeand sold 19,725
durintc tht! name period.
jrrPlniNO Cull mid Kvnminr,
11 U

Dentist,

riHKHMAN eaOK.

',

ill- VISITK; LARGER PHOTOOopjblganil KntefglUi
CARTKSH-raplis;
the

Finkle Vt Lyon,

Makce'x Muck, comer Queen and Kaahumanu sts.
DR. J. MOTT SMITH,

on

e?~*m&amp;

PHOTOGRAPHS !

S-wiiik Machines at the World's Kxhihition in I'A HIS in 1801,
and at the Exhibition in I/mdon in 1802.
Hie evidence cif the imarkrtt? of Una Machineis found in the
&lt;•( a sales. In lStil
record
Street,
liuildin|(.
&lt;tnccn
In Robinaon'*
The (Jrovcr &amp; Hakur Company, IJoaton,
&amp;JO-ly
Will continuebusiness at the new stand.
TheKlorencc Company, Matwacliuaetts
The I'arker Company, Connecticut,
E. HOFFMANN, M.D.
J. M. Wagar &lt;y Co., New York,

\iirrioinrr mid Commission Merchant,

Ftronrood

SAILORS HOME!

Wheeler &amp; Wilson's

ADVERTISEMENTS.

jjij

.

7

I HE VII E N l&gt;, J A Nil Alt V

Particular attention gi»en to the sal* and purchase ol merchandise, ship*' business, supplying whaleships, negotiating
exchange. ftc.
ITJ- All freight arrlTlng at Baa Francisco, by or to.the Honolulu Line of Packets, will be forwarded rami or oosmuuima:.
XT Exchange on Honolulu bought and sold. JJI
—RXKKRKNCK*
Honolulu
Messrs. C. L. RiCHAaDs ft Co.,
II lliciriLß 4 On.,

—

" OBiawiaa/Oo
Dr."R.W.Wood*
Bishop

C«j.

Hon. B. 11. Allb».
D 0. WAT«aMA», Esq.,

"
"
*

6Uly

THE FRIEND:

PUBLISHED AND EDITED BY

SAMUEL C. DAMON.

A MONTHLY JOURNAL, DEVOTED TO TEMPERANCE, SEAMEN, MARINE AND
GENERAL INTELLIGENCE,

. ...
. .

TERMS:

One copy, per annum,
Two copies,

"

$2.00

8.00

�TII X V \i\ I: N 11. JANUARY, 1867.

8
Intelligence from

Micronesia.

We regret to learn that three Hawaiian
seamen were inhumanly murdered on the
Island of Butaritari, one of the Gilbert Islands. They bejonged to the schooner Pfeil.
The accounts, as yet received*, do not appear
to explain very satisfactorily the origin of the
massacre. That is an island which has
never been occupied by any American missionaries, and the Hawaiians went there only
a few years ago.. They have been removed,
and it remains to be decided by the Hawaiian
Board of Missions whether the station will
again be taken.
A brighter prospect opens up in other parts
of Micronesia. We have received letters
from the Rev. B. G. Snow at Ebon, Marshall
Islands, dated on the 30th of June and 23d
of July; from the Rev. E. T. Doanc on Ponape, or Ascension, dated October 2d, and
from the Rev. Mr. Sturges dated August
15th and October Bth. All these communications breathe a spirit of hope and encouragement. Never has the cause of Christian
missions on those islands appeared more hopeful than at the present time. The Rev. Mr.
Doane thus writes under date of October 2d:
" Our good work has pressed upon us, so
that we have had no time to sigh for something to do. At the risk ofrepeating an old
story, let me justgive you hurriedly the story
of the past. Thirteen years ago the first missionaries, Messrs. Sturges and Gulick, landed
on this island. 'What darkness then reigned!
Not a single native soul on the island knew
aught of God. Not one.knew how to pray
to the Great Intercessor ; not one that knew
a single letter, or had ever read a word in
their own language. But now, behold the
change ! Now the native population is gathered into churches, and walking in the ordinances of the Lord. Three thousand, or
one-halfthe population, have declared themselves on our side. Most of them are praying people, regarding the Sabbath as the
Lord's day. Many of them are able to read
the books which have been prepared for
them. Of these, we can number the Gospels
of Luke and John, the Acts of the Apostles,
books of sacred narratives, hymn-books and
primers by thousands. Some in our school
are learning arithmetic, geography, singing,
and Bible chronology. All are making good
progress.
missionaries see perhaps even a
hter picture, certainly one that touches
hearts ; it is the readiness with which
natives gather about us for instruction
asking for books, papers, slates, &amp;c. The
been when for neither love nor
ey, could I get a single native into my
ly, but with my own hands have wrought
the wash-tub! The native food, too,
sold to us at prices far beyond its worth,
tow all is changed. The picture has an-

MWe

ihas

—

other shading. As we go about the island
proclaiming the glad tidings and preaching
the Kingdom of Christ, the natives freely
help us. The glorious temperance reform
has gone along with this good work. The
awa, you know, is a common plant on all, or
nearly all the high islands of the Pacific.
It is a root, the juice of which semi-intoxicates or stupefies. Three thousand teetotalers from the use of awa, and all other liquors,
have come over to our side, or to the Christian
party. Had I time, I could give many inter-

MARINE JOURNAL.
POHNRLTFUI
S, . .
ARRIVALS.
He.

esting particulars."

The Rev. Mr. Snow writes most encouragingly respecting the work of Missions on
Strong's Island, or Kusaie. On the Alarshall
Islands, the cause of Missions is gaining the
ascendency. It affords us unspeakable delight to learn these facts, for if ever missionaries had worked on through " a night of
toil," they have been the American and Hawaiian missionaries in Micronesia.

—

DEPARTURES.
Dec.

Incidental Kxpknsbs of thk Bkthf.i., i860.—
Sixlon's Services, itepairs,ifC.,
Receipts and Donations for the llethi'l,
Debt 27th December
C08T AND UkcKH'TS FOR FriRXD, 1RG0.—
Received from Subscribers Hlul Donors,
Exjiended for Printing, Paper, Postage, Ac

$1?.0 07

110 nil

$20 07
$727 00
081 25

$45 74
Most unexpectedly the Publisher of the Friend finds a balance of$45 75. One-half of this amount wo shall puss over to
Mrs. Crabb, at the Home," and the other half to the Strangers'
Friend Society.
Bethel. Friend.
Frri-Wii.l Offerings.
$5 00
Capt. 0reen,of the lu/ani
5 00
Capt. Haley, of the Emelini
5 00
Capt. Tingstrom,
6 00
5 00
Capt.Fraier,
6 00
6 00
Capt. Pennitnan
6 00
6 00
Capt. Willis
20
00
From C. A. Williams, for Ins 4 whaleships,...

"

DIED.
SNOW.— In Honolulu, December 19th, Capt. Benjamin F.
Snow, aged 60 years. He was a native of Boston, Massachusetts, but had resided for many years in Honolulu. His funeral
took place on the following day, attended by a very large concourse of theresident and sea-faring community. His honorable and upright character as a shipmaster and merchant, had
secured for him the universal esteem and respect of the
community, and his loss will be seriously felt, by family
friends and his large circle of acquaintance.
Pbophct.—At the Y. 8. Hospital December 23d. Mr.Rowland
Prophet, late officer on board '• James Maury." He came from
the United States ou board "Favorite." lie was a native of
lllimle Island.
MnLLHS.—At the IJ. S. Hospital, December 21st, David O.
Mullen, a native of Ireland, hut long resident in New York.
He has a brother John, residing in New York City. Dr. Johnson, is a friend residing in Dover Street, three doors from
Franklin Street.
Lothbop.—At the IT. S. Hospital, December 13th. Isaac
Lothrop, (colored,) third mate of "Daniel Wood." He
belonged in New Bedford.
Beexan.- At the Y. 8. Hospital, December 9th, Noah Beeman, (colored,)belonging to Southampton, Long Island.
Nbib.—At the Queen's Hospital, December 6th, Mr. Henry
Neir, a German. He came from San Francisco, last April,
passenger per " Smyrniote."
Kibbt.—ln Honolulu, Mr. Frits Leroy Klrby, of lowa City
lowa. He was a cooper,and had lived at Kualoa Plantation
Oahu. A Sister, Mrs. Woodward, resides in Mason, Michigan.
Bum..—ln Honolulu, December Bth, Charles Scarls, late
officer on board Cornelius Howland." He liolongcd to Lowell,
Massachusetts.
Gobs-At the U. S. Hospital, Dec. 3d, Sylvester Gore, a
native of Easter Islands.
TAVAST-At the U. S. Hospitsl, Dec. 3d, John Tavast, a native of Flores.
Johhsob—Killed by a whale, tluring the past season, acolored man, an officer on board the whale ship Mamackuiett*.
He called himself Ellja Johnson, and was a fugitive slave from
the estate of Esquire Kuglt of Pendleton county, Kentucky.
Oilman—ln Newton Corner, Mass., Sept. 30th, Lucy Field
Oilman, only child of Q. I&gt;. and L. F. Oilman, aged one year.
Athbabn—Lost overboard from whale bark Qeorge,Sept.
28.1806, in theArctic, Hermann Athearn.
On board whaleship Mt. Wollatton, at Bonin Islands,Paina,
a native Hawaiian. He died of palsy. »nd was buried on
shore. On the pasage to the Arctic, Punlwaki, a native Hawaiian. On the passage from the Arctic, Edward Butler, a naive of Illinois, U. S. A.

"

I—Ham. bark Pauline, Thorndike, 28 days from Sao
Francisco.
I—Old'g brig Perle, TJirers, from sea, leaking.
4-Am wit bark Active, Robinson, in distress.
4—Am wh bark Gov. Troupe, Ashley, from Arctic, with
350 bbls oiland 0000 lbs bone.
6—Russian schr Milton Badger, Miller, 22 days from
San Francisco.
7—Russian brig Const*ntine, Denjen, from sea, leaking.
11—Am wh ship .1 is. Allen, i'eirce, 210 bbls oil, 1000 lbs
bone.
/
13—Am bark A. A. Eldridge, Abbott, 33 days from CoIniii! ii River.
14—Am brig Hesperian, Woods, days from Humboldt.
15—Amwh ship Alt. Wallaston, Willi.-, from Arctic, with
800 bbls oil, 10,000 lbs bone.
18—Am wh ship Rainbow, linker, from Ochotsk, with
350 bbls oil and 2800 lbs bOM.
18—Am wh ship Washington, .taker, from Ochotsk, with
350 bills oil and 2800 lb» bone.
18—Sclir Pllel, Zicgenhirt, 32 days from Micronesia,
with mdse to Kd. Hoflschlaeger St Co.
29—Am clipper ship Golden Fleece, Nelson, 24 days from
San Francisco, wiLii the mail.

I—Am ship Ceylon, Woods, for New Bedford.
I—Haw'n bark Arctic, Perkins, for New Bedford.
]—Ham. hark Pauline, Tlionulike, for BoOgkOOg.
11 km bark J. l&gt;. Thompson,Brown, tocrnis**
3—Am wh ship .lireh Perry, Oreen, to cruise.
3—Am wh bark Active, Robinson, to cruise.
3—Am wh bark Otmgnn, Castino, fur cruise.
4— Am wh bark Dan'l Wood* Richntond, cruise.
4—Am wh ship Adeline, Soule, cruise.
4—Russian brig Constantine, Ihnjcn, for Sitka.
4—Am wh bark Nile, Long, cruise.
4—Am wh ship Almiru, Osborne, cruise.
s—Am wh bark Oliver Crocker, I*aphani, cruise.
6—Haw'nhark A. J. Pope, Oeerken,New Bedford.
6—Am wh bark .lava,Knos, cruise.
s—Am wh ship Florida, Ford bam, cruise.
s—Am wh bark John P. Went, Tinker, cruise.
(J—Am wh bark President, Kelly, cruise.
o—Am schr San Biego, Tengstmni, for llowland's In,
10—Am wh bark Wm. Kotch, Lefrey, to cruise.
11—Am wh ship Illinois, Davis, to cruise.
12—Am wh bark Jos. Maxwell, Chase-, to cruise.
12—Am wh bark Uen'l Scott, Washburn, to cruise.
12—Am wh burk Courser, Hmnblin, to cruise.
14—Am wh bark Tamerlane, Winslow, for a cruise.
14—Am wh bark Trident, Rose, for a cruise.
14—Haw wh bark Flon-nce, Sanborn, for a cruise.
15—Am wh Bhip Mercury, 'looker, for New Bedford.
15—Am bark Comet, Dailcy, for San Francisco.
16*—Russ. brig Constantine. Bingen, for Sitka.
17—Old'g Wh ship Oregon, Mamtnen, to cruise.
17—Col. bark Stirita, WiUun, for San Francisco.
18—Am wh bark Active, Robinson, to cruise.
l'.t—Am wh ship Rainbow, Baker, to cruise.
IK—Am wh bark Washington,Baker, to cruise.
20—Old'g wh bark Julian,
to cruise.
22—Am wh snip Awaslionks, Norton, for cruise.
23—Russ brig Shelekoff, Hansen, for Sitka.
24—Am bark Cambridge, Hempstead, for San Francisco.
26—Haw'n ship lolani, Orcen. for New Bedford.
27—British schr Premier,Loudon, for Victoria, Y. I.

PASSENGERS.
From San Francisco—per Milton B*di&lt; r, Dec. O—J LTruwell, A 1) Jessup, jr, (1 Matt*, James Banks, M Greiger, Wm
L McKeuney, N 8 Card, Jos Brightuian, Chas Filk, M John,
Geo Sydney, John Douglas, James llrown, John Merrill, Ating,
14 natives from brig Victoria—2o.
Fboh Astoma, Oregon—per A. A. Eldridge, Dec. U—D
McCully and wife, T Mc Flatten and wire, A C X Shore and
wife, I 0 Martin, Samuel Headuick, T W Smith, II Holden, Z
lliiff, I! Ober, Jas W ickman— IX
Fob San tßAunsco—per Cornet, Dec. 15—Mrs II Dimond,
Miss Josephine Roderick. 0 II Gray. Thos Thrum, L Kelly, t
Fuller, 8 E Botts, J M McDermott, J M Bradt, 1) F Wennc-r. 11
Knows, A Joaquin, Joe tilva, L Joseph, A Quiti, C Smithies, L
Nundy, h Wiesenger, Thos Lee, Henry Nathan, John l'atterson—21.
Fob San Fbancibco—per S.rlta, Dec. 17—Mrs Gillespie,
Miss Gillespie, L Ahiers, A A liruck, II Gardner, II Loveman.
Wolf, It Bell—B.
Fboh Micbonesia—per Tfeil, Deo. 18—CaptB Pease, Mrs
Hazard and child.
Fob Sab Fbancisco—per Cambridge, Dec. 21—Mrs Melville,
Mrs Williams.Bob Ridley, John Oleason, L Young, M Swai. J
O Wood, ChasToby, Hughes—B.
Fob N«w Bkdvoho—per lolani, Dec. 26—Cecil Brown—l.
Fob Victobia—per Premier, Dec. 27—Koma—1.

MARRIED.
Bannino—Ahmstkong—ln Honolulu, Dec. 4th, by Rer. Xli
Corwin, at the residence of the bride's mother, Frederick Ban-

ning, Esq.. Coniul of Belgium and the Netherlands, to Mlaa

Clara H. Armstrong. No cards.
Kinnkt—Dihokd—On Thursday evenlnjr, the 13th inst, at
the residence of the bride's father, Nuuanu Valley, by the Rev.
K. Corwin, Mr. J. R. Kinney to Miss Sarah C. Bimoud,

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                    <text>9
FRIEND
THE

CONTENTS
K*&gt;r F.briiurv. 1807.

Pack.
B
American Seamen Sick and Destitute, not Paupers
10. 11
Washington,".
Secretary
of
State
at
the
Op*a D'spitcli to
11
Oahu"—Poetry by J. J. Ayers
It
The Friend the Olilest Paper in the Pacific
1*
Important Decision
}'
Hospital
TheU.S.
1'Summary of lntelliifence from Australia
is
(lonil Tiiiinits fmm an Olil Msn-of-wai's Man
Story
The
lo

"

BeostorWDssa on Temperance
Kelißious lutein* The GraciousCall," by

'

J;!

Key.

K.

Corwin, 13

Rev JohnKraser
3!
\i'""m
Twelfth Annual Report of HonoluluSailor's Home Society.. .1*
A Vrienrlly Letter from the South Seas
Misnlnimry Life Boats
•
16
Letter from a Pussensnr of flic Wrecked Ship I.ibelle"
Census
of
Honolulu
Jjj
Th"
.Marine News. &amp;c

•■

[t»ft Stria, tioi. u.

HONOLULU. IKBRIARY 1, 1867.

3lcto.s*rits,tjol.lB, $to. 2.}

••
"

J*J*

THE FRIEND.
FEBRUARY I, 1867.

American Seamen Sick and Destitute, not
Paupers.

Among some persons there appears to be
an impression, that seamen when sick and
destitute, are "paupers upon the Government
of the United .States. Never was any opinion more unfounded. No class of American
citizens is compelled, by law, to make such
ample provision for sickness and destitution.
All merchant seamen are compelled by the
laws of the United States, to pay 20 cents
per month, during every one of their voyages. When we consider the immense mercantile marine of the United States, the sum
thus collected amounts to hundreds of thousands. The port collectors receive this
money, and pay it over to the Government,
which expends the same in supporting those
large and expensive Marine Hospitals in the
various ports of the United States. It should
be borne in mind, that these Hospitals are
the fruits of the sailor's hard earnings, hence
when the sailor—sick and destitute—becomes
an inmate, he is no pauper, but a proprietor,
enjoying the benefits of a hospital, his own
earnings have erected. So when seamen of
the United States, in foreign countries, are

compelled to seek the protection and relief of
the Consulate, they sppear not as paupers,
but as citizens who may justly claim, not a
poor, meagre, and beggarly support, but a
comfortable and respectable support. The

Consul is instructed by the Government to Open Despatch to the Secretary
pay special attention to the sailor's wants
State at Washington.
and necessities. " One essential object," as
web-feet be
we read in the Consul's Manual, "of the Consular appointment is the protection of American Mariners—a class of our fellow citizens
whose habits of life require a kind guardianship of their persons and interest in foreign
countries, but at the same time a strict vigilance over their conduct." The United
States Government compels the sailor to
lay up a portion of his money, in order, to
provide for sickness and destitution. From
this it appears, when officers of the Government, on American soil, or Consular officers
abroad, misapply these funds held, in trust,
by the Government, the offence is of the
worst description. It is a crime, which
should be surely punished as much as that
ot a saving's bank defaulter, who has in
charge the earnings of the poor laborer. No
man pays his way through this world more
honorably or by harder work than the sailor,
and to treat him as a pauper, or make him
feel that he is such, is unbecoming any officer of the Government of the United States,
or any other government. We rejoice that
it is our privilege to live in a community
where there is a wholesome public sentiment upon this subject. Our Sailor's Home
is a monument to the benevolence of this
community towards the sailor. Mrs. Crabb,
keeper of the Home, the widow of a mnrine
officer of the United States Navy, who came
to Honolulu as Navy Agent, we rejoice, to
know, has the highest interest of the sailor
for time and eternity, at heart, and we hope
when the United States Hospital is discontinued, the Consul will send seamen to the
Home, when detained here, but not under
the necessity of going to the Hospital.

P. S. Since writing the above paragraph,
we learn that the Marine Fund of the United
States amounts to «18,000,000! Surely
Jack is no pauper on the cold charities of
the world!!

•• Nor must Uncle Pain's

of

forgotten."
President Lincoln.

To Hon. William H. Seward,
Secretary of State :
The undersigned has frequently been requested, by an officer of the United States
Government, to address you upon certain
questions relating to the treatment of foreign
seamen sailing under the United States flag,
I have hitherto declined doing so, from the
impression that any representation which I
could make would not probably be read except by some under clerk in the State Department, and my labor would be lost. Instead of sending my communication through
the usual channel,! have thought it would
not be regarded as improper to address you
through the columns of a paper which has,
during the last quarter of a century, been
devoted to the interests and welfare of seamen. While conducting this paper I have,
in a special manner, kept American seamen
in view, but I have never lost sight of the sea.
men of other nations.
The facts are simply these It is well
known that a large number of foreign sea.
men are engaged on board of American
vessels. This is especially true of American whaleships cruising in the Pacific Ocean
and touching at the Sandwich Islands for
recruits.
There is either a defect in the laws of the
United States in regard to foreign seamen
shipped on board whaleships, or there is a
wrong interpretation of those laws. In the
application and practical working of those
laws, upon a fair estimate, nearly, if not
more, than one half of those serving on
board of American whaleships as seamen, are
thrown outside of the pale of relief in case
they are sick and disabled. The laws as
now interpreted, do not allow relief to be
administered by the Consul to foreign seamen shipped in foreign ports to be discharged
in foreign ports. Any one acquainted with
the character of the crews of whaleships,
will readily see that this riding of the United
States Consul shut outs all Polynesians
(or kanakas) and a vast number of Portuguese seamen. These two classes, Polynesian and Portuguese, will make up good one
half of the seamen on board the sixty or

:

'

�TOE

10

seventy whaleships which touched at Honolulu last fall.
I make the statement without fear of contradiction, that the successful prosecution of
the American whale fishery in this ocean,
is absolutely dependent upon these men—
these foreign seamen shipped in foreign ports,
and to be discharged in ports foreign to the
United States. The whole matter of shipping and discharging seamen attached to
American whaleships has undergone a revolution during the last few years. When
whaleships leave New Bedford and other
American ports, they sail short-harmed,
touch at some of the Portuguese islands in
the Atlantic and fill up their crews. The
ships come around the Horn, to remain in
this part of the world for several years, but
almost every year the crews entirely change
—the process of discharging and shipping
crews is constantly going forward while
these ships are abroad. It must readily appear to any one acquainting himself with
the facts, that many of the crews eventually
are made up of Portuguese and Kanakas who
never stepped upon American soil and never
expect to go thither. These men are however toiling and spending their lives under
the American flag, but without enjoying the
relief of American seamen, when sick and
disabled.
The result is that many seamen are turned
away from the United States Consulate, and
compelled to seek relief from the community
at large, who should be in the United States
Hospital. Persons of this description are
now in Honolulu. Mrs. Crabb, at the Sailors' Home, and theLadies' Strangers' Friend
Society, of Honolulu, come in to assist the
United States Government to support sick
and disabled seamen. Cases are constantly
occurring in Honolulu, wherein the United
States Government ought to furnish relief,
but we are told, according to instructions
from Washington, relief cannot be afforded.
The subject was thoroughly discussed several years ago, and Mr. Severance, the
United States Commissioner, wrote to Washington upon the subject. At his suggestion
the American ladies of Honolulu sent a petition to Congress. This petition was numerously signed, and 1 have the impression it
was presented while you was a member of
the Senate. (See copy of petition annexed.)
This occurred in 1853. As a result, United
States Consuls at the Sandwich Islands have
provided for and relieved foreign seamen
sailing under our flag until a recent date, but
a more stringent application of the law has
now been enforced, and it works very hard
upon this class of seamen. The following
note, which I recently received from the attending physician of the Queen's Hospital,
may be taken as an illustration of cases
which are frequently occurring in Honolulu:

—

"Mb. Damon, Dear Sir: Will yon lie good
enough to interest yourself in behalf of this poor
fellow, lie is far gone with consumption ; arrived
sick here two mouths ago in an American whaleship, and was refused admittance into the American
Seamen's Hospital, because be was a foreigner
and had only shipped tor the season. Our little
Hawaiian Government would not cast tbe man oil,
if be had arrived in an Hawaiian vessel under these
circumstances. It would be a shame If tbe great
American Government should cast him off! As a
change has taken place in the management of the
American Hospital, perhaps you will find it possible to procure the man's admittance, and thereby
much oblige
Yours. Ac., W. Himjchkand."

riiiKM).

MARCH, I 8

« ..

For myself, as an American, to receive a j Consuls of the United States upon this subnote like this makes the blush of shame to ject, and my views are fully expressed in the
cover my face, when I know that this same j annexed paragraphs (see Enclosure No. 2),
physician is in daily attendance upon u native born citizen of Boston, who is now under the protection and relief of the British
Consulate simply because he shipped on
board a British vessel in New York and
came to the Pacific under the British flag.
Now, 1 desire to witness a similar rule
adopted and carried out with regard to foreign seamen shipping under the American

flag.
I tielieve the true doctrine to be that the
flag relieves as wtll as protects those sailing
under it. I copy as follows from the United
States Consuls' Manual, page 234: "The
rule laid down by the distinguished person
who first held the office of Secretary of State,
Mr. Jefferson, was ' That the vessel being

published in August, 1860, about the time
the Queen's Hospital was established in
Honolulu.
Allow me to call your attention to a topic
which is, at the present time, occupying the
thoughts of the Americans located upon
these Islands. By the annexed table, recently published in the Pacific Commercial
Advertiser, you will see a tabular view of
the sugar plantations, and the amount of
capital invested in them. Probably threefourths of these plantations are owned by
American citizens. The products of these
plantations find a market on the Western
Coast of America—in California, Oregon,
Washington Territory and the British Provinces. According to a careful estimate, the
revenue derived by the United States on our
Island products amounts to nearly $500,000.
Our planters, and Americans generally, upon
these Islands, are exceedingly anxious that
there should be some modification of the

American, shall be evidence that the seamen
on board are such,' and fifty years afterwards it was restated with no less precision
by one of the most eminent of American
statesmen, ' that in every regularly documented merchant vessel, the crew who navi- present treaty between the United States and
gate it will find their protection in the flag this Kingdom, so that it may operate favorwhich is over them.' " (Mr. Webster to ably to the sugar interests. Could there not
lie negotiated a Reciprocity Treaty, by which
Lord Ashburton.)
authorities,
lumber, &amp;c., might be admitted
it
American
view
of
such
high
apIn
pears to be the merest folly, as well as most duty free into ports of this Kingdom, and
illogical, for any public officer, Consul or Hawaiian sugars be admitted upon the same
Consular Agent of the United States, to ride terms into American ports ? This is a very
that foreign seamen are not entitled to relief important subject and well worthy the conas well as the protection of our flag. If it is sideration of the American Government if it
United States law to turn away foreign sea- desires to foster and cherish American intermen from our Consulates, it is not humanity ests and commerce in the Pacific Ocean.
By late news from California the report
or in accordance with the principles of the
American Government as the embodied sen- reached the Islands that the China steamers
timent of the American people. In the lan- will not touch at Honolulu, going or returnguage of the martyred Lincoln I would ad- ing from China. It is also reported that the
dress you, "Nor must Uncle Sam's web-feet Pacific Mail Steamship Company has forbe forgotten," although born in Europe, feited the sum of $60,000 per annum, or
Western Islands, Africa or Portugal. If the $5,000 for each trip. If this be so, why
seamen from those nations see fit to enlist may not that sum, or a larger one, be deunder our flag, spend their lives toiling upon voted to subsidize an independent line of
the ocean to enrich our citizens, and finally steamers between San Francisco and Honosicken or are disabled, while on board ol lulu ? This project would be exceedingly
American vessels, shall they be turned away gratifying to Americans located on the
from our Consulates ? No. It is a shame Islands, and tend powerfully to foster Ameriif such is the case. I would now most re- can interests throughout the Pacific generally.
There is one other topic to which 1 take
spectfully call your attention to this importis
it
the
liberty of calling your attention. It does
that
ant matter. My own impression
does not require any new law upon the sub- appear to me that the American Government
ject, but an enlightened interpretation of ex- is by no means awake to the importance of
isting laws. If new laws are needed, most sending abroad vessels of the navy to cruise
sincerely do I hope such may be immediate- in distant and remote parts of the Pacific
ly passed by Congress. If United States Ocean. Our naval vessels make what may
Consuls are allowed to stretch the laws of be styled stereotyped trips up and down the
the United States so as to demand from coasts of North and South America, and ocwhalemen three months' extra wages when casionally run over to Honolulu and Tahiti.
discharged, I think those same United States Now there are many islands, and whole
officials may be allowed to rule that foreign groups of islands, in the Pacific Ocean where
seamen under onrflag shall be relieved when our flag was never displayed except on board
of whaleships and merchant vessels. Take,
sick and destitute.
Now, that I am addressing you, allow me, for example, the Island of Ascension, visited
with due respect and deference, to refer to by so many American whaleships, and where
other topics, upon which I shall add a theraare three Missionary stations. English
few paragraphs. The subject of the Ameri- and ilFrench war vessels have been there, but
can Hospital, in Honolulu, has been often the Stars and Stripes " were never dismade the topic of correspondence. I am re- played there by a national vessel.
Dr. Gulick thus wrote from Ascension in
joiced to learn that the whole system is to
be broken up and a new system adopted. 1852 : " Four vessels of war have touched
It should have been done years ago, and the at Ascension Island within twenty years.
Treasury of the United States would have I—lß3B, the English vessel of war Lame,
been saved hundreds of thousands of dollars. Captain Blake. 2—ln 1839, the Danaide,
I have often conversed with Ministers and Commander Dv Rosamel, a French vessel.

�11

THE FRIEND, MARCH, 1867.
3—ln 1845, the English vessel of war Hazard. 4—ln 1851, the French corvette Capricieuse."
No American vessels of war have since
visited Ascension. The " Pirate " Shenandoah visited that island in 1865,and destroyed four American whaleships. This fact is
well known. Many other islands have been
left outside of the cruises of our naval vessels. It would appear to be a good rule that
our naval vessels should go wherever our

Kamehameba IV. is
Queen's Hospital, and King
your

Do not suffer
republican notions |
to prejudice your mind against this Hospital, because Royalty has taken an important share in the
matter. Just read the King's speech at laying the
Corner Stone—is it not sensible and thoroughly
democratic? 'Society.' he remarks. makes distinctions broad enough, but strip ns of our artificial
robes, and we are all one and equally naked and
equally exposed to the keen blasts of want and
torments of disease.' Read that speech. The King
reasons like a Puritan preacher of New Kngland.
Let me say to you. Uncle Sam, that soineof Brother
Jonathan's sons are among the Trustees of the
Queen's Hospital. They have freely given their
money for its erection, and you may lie sure it will
be as well managed as any similar institution in
Boston, New York or Washington. It»»vas not got
up as a money-making concern, but from motives
of pure philanthropy. If you. or any member of
your family, desire addititional information respecting the Queen's Hospital, ns a tit. proper anil
suitable place for American seamen, when sick. I
will refer you to your Commissioner, Mr. Borden,
the Missionaries, or. if you'll drop a line to the
Editor of the Friend, he will reply, by the sailing
of the next mail packet for San Francisco."
President.

'

merchant and whaleships cruise and touch.
Long have I been hoping that our Government would send one or more surveying vessels into the Pacific. But little has-been
done in this line since the United States
Exploring Expedition under Commodore
Wilkes.
I have already written more than was
perhaps becoming, but I hope my interest in
the welfare of American citizens, seamen
and commerce, will be a sufficient apology
ENCLOSURE NO. 3.
for thus presenting my thoughts. With the
highest consideration of respect and esteem,
having visited must of the sugar
0.
Jtidtl.
Dr. P.
plantations on these Islands during the pnstseason,
citizen,
fellow
your
I remain
has obtained such information as could be proSamuel C. Damon,
cured Irom parties on the spot, or from representaTwentv-fivc years Chaplain ol the Am. Sea- tives of plantations toat other places. aThis information is now offered
the public in tabular form
men's Friend Society, at Honolulu.
by him, disclaiming, however, all responsibility for
Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands, I
aiiy impci-lections which may be found in the statistics or for the deductions that may be made from
\
January 23, 1867.
ENCLOSURE NO.

1.

To the Honorable the Senate and House of Reprrtentatives of the United States:— Your memorialists, American ladies and members of a benevolent
lor
Society, organized for tlie purpose of providing
sick and destitute strangers, having become practically acquainted with tho protection extended to
seamen, sailing under the United .States lag, and
being convinced that a large number of foreign
seamen are not suitably provided anil cared for by
United States Consuls, humbly pray that yon will
lie pleased to pass such laws as will entitle all
foreign seamen, when discharged, sick and destitute
from merchant vessels and whaleships of the United
■Stales, to enjoy tlie same protection as native
American seamen, or foreign seamen, who have
obtained papers of naturalization.
As in duty bound, your memorialists will ever
■■

•■

pray."
[This petition was signed by about fifty American

Lamas.]

ENCLOSURE NO.

2.

Extracts copied from the Friend for Au-

I

Name of
Plantations.

I
KAUAI.

1

Koloa
Water
Water
Lihue*
? Steam. 3200
Prlncevillc
Steam. 17000
Waipas*
J Water
170
Steam.

176

...

iWater]

Water
! Steam.

Nuuanu

Reflneryl
MAIL

Paciftc§

Steam.
I'i'inceit
larillililll Co*.. ISteam.

Waikaput

Wailuku,

Steam.

(

; Water

\C ISteam.'
Water
C.B. kCo.\ Steam.
Steam.
Bailey..

Wailuku.

t

•

60000J

860ij

2011 16000■I1

00

Steam. 11000
Halawa
Water
'200
Waialua
3300
Kualoa
Water 21(10
Kaalaea*... j Steam.
Heeia k Nu- t Water !
nanut
5
Kahaluu

Kaneohe§

©

1200|j 12001 1600001 3do!1! 6000

OAHU.

....

•§

. 5"

et&gt;

SL :

26o!
30

*

ll
iool
600II

J

—

800 See yonder vista, reaching to the Pali
Where great Kame won well a kingly crown—
600 Or yonder view, where ocean waves with fury

'i.j111000
ioo

1

.

45000!1 'so
I:
im

40000

1000

i.I800

76 1000
800
4.1

800,I 65000;

l|
120!!I 3001
II

4-20

Where views majestic gild the glowing day.
And nights celestial close the radiant scene!
To thee. (Latin! lapped on thy coral bed,
I give lhe passing tribute ot a stranger,
Anil tristful sing along the path 1 tread.
So full of beauty, yet so fraught with danger.

i ...1I....

30I 6000
1000I 40000,

128
60
600

Come, gentle Muse, and teach my artless lay
To sing with rapture of this isle serene—

200I
400
70I
Lash the proud cliff—or gently lave around
200I 80000 100I, 1000 The curving beach—or there behold, with wonder.
3001 70000
I 1000
The combing breakers charge the dangerousreef;
Or. list! the gathering clouds, and pealing thunder,
1 a 200 The lightning's vivid flash, so grandly brief!
45
I

:

'"•io ".io

"700
a

J

40

I
i i
60000
1
20000
Ml

100
80
300

ES YERS.
BYJ.JAMA

?2s 71 {I

&gt;

} P
*
......

Oahu.

Isle of the Ocean! Nature's lavish hand
Hath heaped her Bweetest smiles and gifts upon
thee :
genial clime, antl mountains nobly grand—
I"? A Vales
picturesque, and gorgeous peaks adorn
thee.
s
Here Daphne, Plan's nymph might seek her bowerThere yEotits sit and hurl his spiteful gale—
1" "1
Here pluvial pearls produce the fragrant flower126 1600
There silver streamlets sinuate the vale.

them.

Copy of petition forwarded to Washington, in 1865 :

The Daily-Herald.—We regret that this
paper has ceased to be issued. Eighty
numbers had made their appearance, and it
was becoming one of those " daily luxuries,"
enjoyed by the people of the " old countries."
We would thank the Publisher for directing
the carrier to leave the paper so punctually,
at early dawn, upon our door-step.
The Swnn, as the legend runs, sings the
sweetest in his dying moments. At the
expiring moment of the Hawaiian Daily
Herald, the editor sang (using the word
after the style of Virgil and other poets) u
few beautiful stanzas, upon Oahu, which we
take pleasure in transferring to our columns.

50000

'

Another view bursts upon tbe eye:
From Puowaina Hill behold a welcome scene—.
A busy town, where manly industry
Hath Nature beautified—while there, between
Two jutting arms of land, a forest wide
Of tow'ring masts from every foreign shore,
Bespeaks a nation rising up with pride
From the rude state that languished here before.

800I 120000 1701 4000
600I 120000 I4S1 2400 Oh. Labor! sire of Commerce and ofArt!
I1 800lI 300I 76&lt;KX)I IOO!1 1000
1
I sins tl&gt;y praise with all a votary's power,
"2000!I Mill 3001 40000 1 90 1 2000 Justice
nnd thee no villain hand can part.
" ioo 160 'aOOI 40000j
1666 To thee and Freedom. Tyrants c'en must cower.
2OOOO0! 300 6000 Then Oahu. chant a pwan to that Source
16000 860
Which disenthralls the Many front the Fesr—
1-000'I 800 800 160000|j 200 4000 Which
wrested vassal chains from feudal force,
And vouchsafed Christian laws to thee, Oabu.
3000 376 250 2onoo( 110 Hon
8900 620, 600 I 100000 200 2000
7000 160 160! 400001 116 1600
196 ', 1900 Trustees and Officers of Sailor's Home,
3000 600! 600
1800
9400

600
676

Haiku
.Steam.
Ilobnui's
Kast Maui.... |St'-a.in.
at
Sain,
who
lives
and
Washington,
Uncle
liana
"If
cannot be supposed to be as fully acquainted with Hal tt Adams. if
WnttT
}
all parts ol the world outside of Aim iica, as some Lewers*
Steam,
ot Brother Jonathan's sons, who have roamed Makee
SU-am.
•abroad. dealrsa a tew hints upon this subject from
HAWAII.
Witter
a member of the Universal Yankee Nation, we will Ammiulu
Kaiwiki
Water
furnish them./it? gratis, itml for nothimj :
Paukaa
Water
Hereafter, Untile Sam. your best, cheapest and Onomea*
Water
• • &lt; Steam.
most satisfactory course will bo, to instruct your
I
to
sick
Water 1800; inn 40U I 100000.
your
at
send
and
disabled
For 1867.
Consul Honolulu
1600
Kaupakuea* ) Steam.
the
hosHospital.
Employ
to
the
Queen's
Bailors
176! 2600
4300 850 700
Steam.
Kohala
Trusteet going out in 1867.—J. M. Smith, P. C.
pital of this country for your sick sailors, as you Wniutiinu... J Anim'l IOO!
600
50, 12000 20
or
France.
We
are
no
H. A! P. Carter, E. O. Hall, 0. M. Robertson,
England
of
Jones.
Steam.
j
do the hospitals
16 360
A. F. Judd.
longer an uncivilized and barbarous people, desti- Kona, Hart's. 1Arnm'1 1600 76 60,! 20000
tute of churches, courts, hospitals, prisons, and' the Auliaukea§...|l
! j
Truttett going out in 1868.—8. C. Damon. E.
other elements of a civilized antl christian ComTotal
112242', 10006! 112116 MM 3172 4*117

gust, 1860 :

tier

....

"

•

I
j
! 120olI

i

,

•

&gt;

j

:

lOOOOo'

loooooj

....

•

«

m

.

You must know (tor you read the New
■t.
for eraporation wl lly or
*t Steam
York Observer. Journal of Commerce, Tribvnc. Heren.
Purchase cane or manufa
*j Not In operation.
ald and Boston J.Veorcfer.) that it great change has
passed over the civil, social and religious aspect of
I Use 6000 barrels of molaaffairs in this part of the world, during the last few
meeting on Sunday, work during
\cars. We go to
elections, educate
Before an affliction is digested a consolathe week, pay out- taxes, go to
our children, and otherwise conduct ourselves as tion ever comes too soon ; snd after it is
becomes a civilized people. We have lately estab- digested, it comes too late. But there is a
aclished a General Hospital in Honolulu. An in mark between these two as fine almost as a
count of laying tbe corner stone you may read
our newspapers, printed in English. Vie call it tne hair, for a comforter to take aim at.

munity.

Corwin. C. R. Bishop, J. W. Austin, C. H. Lewers,
Daniel Smith.
Trustees going out in 1889.—F. A Schaefer,
Daniel Poster, F. Banning, Jos. 0. Carter, a N.
Castle, W. L. Green.
Offieertfor 1867.—8. N. Castle, President; J. W.
Austin, Vice President; J. M.Bmitb, Secretary; C.
R. Bishop, Trtaturir. Executive Committee—B.
C. Damon, E. 0. Hall. J. 0. Carter.

�THE FRIEND, FEBRUARY, 1867.

12

THE FRIEND.
KKititt tin

The Friend

i. iubl.

Now the Oldest Paper in

I, No. 1,of the Friend,
appeared the 18th of January, 1843. The
following summary statement of newspapers at the Islands, and on the coast, we
copy from the Advertiser. It is interesting
to notice the rapid increase of newspapers
during the last few years. A great change
has taken place within about twenty years,
or since the first newspaper, in 1846, was
issued in California. We believe the Alta
may justly claim to be the legitimate •successor of the Californian, edited by the Rev.
Walter Colton, at Monterey, in 1846, nnd
published by Colton nnd Semple. The first
number of the Californian contained the
Proclamation of the President of the United
States declaring war against Mexico. A
summary of California news, we published
from the Californian, on the 15th of September, 1846 !
During the Mexican war, the inhabitants
of Honolulu, were twelve months without
receiving news or letters from Boston!
TO r.vcirir NKwsr.U'Kii I'kksw.—Although hardthe Pacific.—Volume

United States Hospital.—For the honor
of the United States Government, we do sincerely hope the old hospital system is to be
forever broken up. We lenrn from the Gazettethat A. D. Cartwright, Esq., the late Pun
veyor, has resigned his position, and the
United States Consul hns applied to the
Trustees of the Queen's Hospital and Sailors'
Home for their lowest terms. Replies have
already been returned, and now we hope that
private individual?, or United States Government officials, will be forever debarred from
amassing fortunes out of the proceeds of the
Hospital. The only proper method, and one
free from all chance of peculation, is to send
sick United States sailors to tho Queen's
Hospital, and those in health (hut under the
care of the Consulate,) to the Home. This
has been our settled opinion for years. In

this way the Government will not be defrauded, or the sailor ill-treated. We are
confident that the policy of the United States
Government is to do well for the sailor, and
thereby promote the prosperity of the commerce of the country. We pledge our word
that we shall watch the progress of these negotiations with a jealous eye, and if Jack
does not get his honest and just rights at the
hands of the United States Consul, the world
ly twenty years have elapsed since the first paper shall know it.
was issued in California, the number now publishWe copy below, from the Hawaiian Gaed in the l'ucilic coast, is very large.as will appear
zette, the notice of an important decision, of
by the following :
there
are
doilies.
tri12
1
the Supreme Court. Lest our readers may
In San Francisco—
weekly, anil 11 weeklies. Tart of the latter are imagine, that such cases are common, we
printed in French. Spanish and Italian.
would remark, that, of late years, they are
In the remainder of that State—l 2dailies. 1 trivery uncommon. During
comparatively
weekly and 73 weeklies.
American
1866,
whaling masters shipped
In Oregon—3 dailies and 19 weeklies.
(i weeklies.
seamen,
Hawaiian
and during 1865,
dailies
and
402
Nevada—4
In
In Washington Territory—B weeklies.
350;
a
total
of
752 during two
making
In Idaho—l daily, 1 triweekly and 3 weeklies.
years. Out of that number only eight are
In I'tah—2 dailies, 1 semi and 2 weeklies.
In Colorado—1 dally and 1 weekly.
missing, with the exception of 3S Hawaiian
In Montana—l triweekly and 1 weekly.
seamen, taken to San Francisco, belonging
In British Columbia—3 dailies and 6 weeklies.
In Pacini' I'm ts ot Mexico—li weeklies.
to vessels captured by the Shenandoah, in
F.tiglish
and
Hawaiian
2
In Sandwich Islands—2
the Arctic Ocean. Capt. Smith, clerk of
weeklies, and two monthlies—in all (i papers.
the Harbor Master, before whom Hawaiian
Tbe total comprises 211 papers. The Times says
are shipped, speaks in the very
seamen
Francisco
that ''the advertisements paid for iv San
terms of American shipmasters who
highest
exceed $400,000 per annum. Thp weekly circulahave during the last season returned their
tion of all the city papers exceeds 225.000 copies." seamen,
and cnncelled their bonds.

—

The circulation of the three English papers
printed in Honolulu, (Advertiser, Gazette and
friend,) is about 2200 copies, and that of the three
Hawaiian papers. (Kunkon. -It/ Ok-oa and i4lmnVi.)
TWMl—in all in.11(10 copies, among a population of
&gt;,ooo foreigners and UO.OOO Hawaiians.

Summary

of Intelligence From Australia.

We have been favored with the following summary, by a passenger per the Nimrod.
Australia, especially the colonies of New
South Wales and Queensland, are at present
suffering a period ol depression. The causes
of this are various, Such as several seasons
of drought, the monetary crisis in London,
overtrading, the failure of leading business
houses, and the undue extent to which immigration from the old country was assisted.
Numbers are now leaving the different colonies for California.
A new education bill has passed the lower
house in New South Wales, founded on the
American system, which, with slight modifications, is likely to become law. It meets
with popular approval, .though opposed by
the clergy of the churches of England and
Rome, who cling to the present plan of grant
for denominational schools.
All churches are dependent for support on
the voluntary " principle, though an effort
"was
made during the present session of Parliament, to return to the endowment schemes
of former days.
The various branches of Presbyterians
have formed a Union, and are making
greater efforts lo evangelize the interior. Of
the Congregational churches, (in number
about 18.) two-thirds are in Sydney and
suburbs, and next to nothing is done in the
Home Mission work. In Victoria and South
Australia, much more has been done ; the
number of their churches is larger and distributed more through the country. There
are also about a dozen churches in Tasmania,
and as many in New Zealand.
The Congregattonalists have three Theological Seminaries in Australasia—one at
Sydney, another at Melbourne, and a third
at Hobart-town. These have half-a-dozen
students each, educating as Ministers or
.Missionaries. It is intended to train the
London Society's Missionaries for the South
Seas in the Colonies, rather than to send
them out from England.
There are agents for the Society residing
in Melbourn and Sydney. Missionaries visit
these places to recuperate, and several superanuated Missionaries reside there. The
John Williams; a beautiful vessel, costing

some £10,000. recently visited the d.fferent
Colonies, and proceeded with five Missionaries and their wives to the Islands, but running on to a reef was obliged to put back to
Sydney for repairs.
The various religious bodies, except the *
Congregationalists, have their denominational organs in Melbourne or Sydney.
The temperance movement makes little
progress in these Colonies. Perhaps a half
of the Presbyterian. Methodist, Baptist and
Congregationalist Ministers in Sydney are
abstainers ; " but the drinking usages
"oftotal
"shouting" and " noblerizing " are the
fruitful cause of crime, vice, disease and
poverty. It is almost impossible to find any
but "a drunken doctor" at the diggings,
and it is sad to meet with multitudes of

iMPoitT.vxT Decision.—The full Court Tuesday
rendered an important decision upon two soils
brought by Got. Dominis against captains of
whaleships and their sureties. Tbe first was against
Capt. Kaynor, of tbe whaleship Reindeer, for the
non-return &lt;f six seamen, who had been shipped
at this port upon a return voyage to New lied ford.
Of these six. one had died, three had entered tbe
I'nited states Navy, one bad entered the United
We would acknowledge, From the States Army, and MM had gone ou board Mother
whaleship. but was not shown to have returned.
Hon. Charles Sumner, a copy of his address, The
penally was not claimed in the case of the
entitled The One-man-power versus Con- party who had died, but tbe Court held the bondsmen responsible for the non-return ot the others,
gress." From Prof. Tyler, of Amherst Col- although
it was contended, and not denied, that
of
the
Genlege, a copy of"The Minutes
they had done all in their power to compel tbe reof the men. Tbe case of Capt. Uliveu was
eral Conference of Massachusetts," held in turn
somewhat different. He shipped five men, and well-educated and
respectably connected
September, at Northampton. From Prof. C. failed to account for three. Ot the remaining two,
was left sick at Talcahnano. persons everywhere who are mere wrecks
one
died
and
one
Haven,
at
New
a
of
Catalogue
S. Lyman,
Gov. Dominis claimed nothing for these two, but because degraded and destroyed by drink."
Vale College for 1866-7. From Z. Mon- Capt, Bliven was held responsible for the other
Nothing is done for tbe Aboriginals,"
three. Judgment accordingly for $.100 against though
the subject of a Mission to them
tague,, Esq., of Amherst, a copy of the Cata- Raynor
aud surety, und $300 against Bliven und
came before the Presbyterian assembly at its
logue of Amherst College for 1866-7.
met/.

.r

"

"

"

�I H b I XI X N
They are a very degraded
race and fast dying out. The number in
Tasmania is reduced to five or six.
An old Minister in New South Wales
remarked, that what they most needed and
had never enjoyed, was a revival, such as
they had in America. And when we remember what America was a century ago,
what might not Australia be a century hence!

recent session.

1).

FEBRUARY,

Senator Wilson on

Temperance.

13

1867.
Religious

Interest in Honolulu.—In our

At a Temperance Convention held in last issue we published the Programme of the
Boston on the 3d of October last, among the " Week of Prayer," as recommended by the
speakers, the Honorable Senator Wilson Evangelical Alliance of London. The promade some highly encouraging remarks. gramme was adopted by the Hawaiian ProThe following report of his remarks we copy testants generally upon the islands. Union
daily meetings were held by the Fort Street
from the New Bedford Standard :
and
Bethel Churches. These were continWilson, after much urging,
" ItW Henry
to
the
and
the following week, and subsethrough
represented
ued
proceeded
platform,
Good Tidings from an Old Man-of- the condition of the temperance cause in the
union weekly prayer-meetings.
two
quently
by
war's-man.—More than twenty years ago, national capital. He had pleasure in saying
most
manifest
good results have attended
The
an English sailor, belonging to H. B. M. S. that, in regard to the great and holy questhese
The members of the
meetings.
Carysfort, Lord George Paulet, Commander, tion of temperance, the people in Washing- churches have been awakened, and some
they
visited the islands. This man united with ton and in Congress were better than
been no hitherto living careless lives, have been
had
ever
been
before.
There
had
well
known
to
the Bethel Church, and was
House of Representatives since his connec- seriously impressed. Some, it is to be hoped,
many in Honolulu. After the man had tion with Congress which could compare for
have listened to the " gracious call " of the
almost passed from our knowledge, it is a moment in that respect with the present.
Savior. The following original hymn, empleasant to receive a letter, from which we There was hardly a drunken member, nearly
all being temperate, and many pledged total bodying the appeal which has been often
extract as follows :
abstinence men. In the Senate the same made to the sinner, has been kindly furOct.
3, 18G6.
Lymincton, Hants,
week
received
I
your par- improvement had taken place. Mr. Wilson nished for our columns, by the Rev. E. CorLast
*
*
stated that during his travels in the west, in win, Pastor of Fort Street Church :
cel, by Capt. Hanhatn. Yacht Themis. * *
which he traversed 3000 miles and addressed
has
been
and
quiet
saw
you,
My life, since 1
large meetings, he saw but one drunken
The Gracious Call.
1 was maaried in February, six
peaceable.
man. It had been his fortune to have seen
1816, and in May, 1846, retired on a pension millions
of people assembled, andffiere had
O sinner, why so long delay?
from the Nayy —thus, after 28 years actively
a marked and manifest improvement in
been
stay?
employed at sea, I have the privilege of liv- regard to drunkenness, of which there was Why from tliy blessed Savior
now.
are
All
tilings
ready
comfort
and
to
shore,
willing
in
ing on
far less than there was three years ago. In
This is the I/ord's accepted time,
unite in the public worship of God on the
regard to the difficulty of refusing to drink
Hie day of grace confess thjr crime
Sabbath, and week-days also, when held. I
friends, Mr. Wilson said he had never
read the papers daily, and I always look for with
And to his sceptre bow.
with trouble. In 1845, when he visited
the Sandwich Island news. I wish there met
with petitions from 60,000 citiWhy wilt thou thus his Spirit grievo ?
were no other parties there but the American Washington
of
Massachusetts
zens
protesting against the Why wilt thou not at once believe?
field,
and
Missionaries, who were first in the
made a
Say wherefore dost thou doubt ?
who devoted so much time to make the annexation of Texas, Mr. Adams
On
that
occasion
Mr.
dinner
his
honor.
in
what
and
undefiled
pure
Come, woary one, to him for rest
natives understand
of
O come to Josus and be blest—
religion was. 1 long and pray for the happy Adams asked him to join him in a glass
to say no, but said
time when there will be no schism, but one wine. He felt embarrassed wjne."
lie will not cast thco out.
never drink
That had
faith, one Lord, one Baptism. 1 have de- to Mr. A., " I
rived much benefit from the works of the settled the question as far as&gt; he was conCome gladly now to Him who died,
Rev. J. Cummings, of the Scottish National cerned, and he had had no difficulty, since,
Come to the Savior crucified ;
Church. How cheering to think ourredemp- though he had sat at a table with members
Ho waits with outstretched hands.
of the cabinet and ministers of State, he
J. Bellows."
tion draweth nigh.
The nail-prints in those hands I see—
had never observed a look or word of disresSo much comes from strict tectotalism pect in consequence. In Congress they inThey plead with God—they plond with theo
and sincere piety. We hope our sailor-read- tended to have the Capitol and public buildTo join bis chosen band.
ers will follow this example.
ings of the country free from the prqifcee of Obey thy Master's gracious call,
intoxicating drinks. Although they could Low at his feet for mercy faH—
The Lamb Story.—Dea. Chase of Holy- not prevent it if a Senator filled up his house
He waits to welcome thee.
oke, Mass., is the author of the '• Lamb or a committe room with it, yet they would
story," which though often told, will bear to strive to preserve the cabinet, the executive " O sinner, ere it bo too lata,
be told again in the Deacon's own words ; chair, and both houses of Congress from the " Flee thou to Mercy's open gate—
When I was a boy I was put into Sunday use of intoxicating liquors. Cheers were
Christ wuita to welcome thee.
school as soon as 1 was two and a half yeara given for the speaker ut the close of his
old, by my father who—God bless him—is remarks, and a resolution adopted that his
Rev. John Fraser.—Among the passennow 7iinety years old and still in the Sunday address be printed in tract from, and generwork.
The
of
my class was, ally circulated."
gers per the Nimrod, from Australia, bound
school
motto
'twill try;' and it has been my motto for
to San Francisco, were the Rev. John
more than fifty years. One week-day when
Editor's Table.—Two new books, on the Fraser and wife. Mr. F., is a congregationI was about nine years old, my father sent Missions in the South Seas, have been laid
who has been preaching in
me into the fields to gather in the sheep. upon our table during the past month, which al Minister,
Wales, and Otago, New
S.
N.
brook
came
to
a
which
could
Sydney,
they
not
They
we have not the time or space to notice at
cross. When 1 tried to drive them over,
Zealand. He is a native of Scotland, but
they would run in every direction. I failed the present time, but they will hereafter was educated in Canada, and.has been setrepeatedly, but my motto being 'I will try,' I come und«r review. One of these works is tled for •everal years over a Congregational
tried once again. Catching one of the little entitled, " Mission Life in the Islands of church in Vermont. Mrs. F. is a native of
lambs in my arms, I plunged into the brook the Pacific,
being the life and labors of the that State, and has a sister, the wife of an
and crossed to the other side. Tlie mother of
Rev.
Buzacott"
at Rarotonga; and the American Missionary at Pulney, in India.
A.
the lamb followed me, and soon the whole
other
entitled
The
King and People of 11l health compels them to return to America.
is
flock had crossed the brook safely. Don't
try to drive people into the church ; it can't Fiji," by the Rev. Joseph Waterhouse, for They will locate in California, if they find
be done. Take the children—the lambs in fourteen years a Missionary in Fiji. This
favorable; if not, they will
your arms, carry them across the brook and Missionary is the brother of our fellow towns- the climate
return to the Eastern Suites.
man, John Thomas Waterhouse, Esq.
soon the parents will follow.

*

"

«

:

—

'"

"

�THE FRIEND, MARCH, 1867.

14
Twelfth Annual Report
—o

f—

The Honolulu Sailors' Home Society.
Since our last Annual Meeting the management of the Home has been left to the
Executive Committee, and those who conducted the boarding department. The Chairman of the Executive Committee would submit tbe following brief report:
At our last Annual Meeting the Treasurer
reported a deficiency of $23 59, but as the
Trustees retired from the meeting, one of
them, Capt. D. Smith, left a donation of
$20, which, together with another donation
of $25, by Melchers &amp; Co. (unintentionally
omitted in the report), enabled the Society
to start upon the labors of a new year free
from debt. The present state of our finances
will be reported by our Treasurer. I am
happy to report that the necessary funds
have been forthcoming to pay the salary of
the keeper of the Reading Room and meet
the ordinary incidental expenses. The past
year is the first thai an efficient and judicious keeper of the Reading Room and Depository has ever been employed throughout
the whole year. The labors of Mr. Dunscombe have been of essential service in rendering the Home a desirable place of resort
for boarders and other seamen who have
visited the Home for the purpose of writing
letters and obtaining useful reading matter
when they were about to sail. It is sincerely to be hoped that Mr. Dunscombe, or some
other person equally well qualified, will continue to be employed by the Society.
Mr. and Mrs. Miller were the managers
of the Home one year ago, but soon after
our Annual Meeting, their health failing,
they sold out their interest to Mrs. Crabb
p.nd son. who immediately took possession.
As under former managers, so now—under
the management of Mrs. Crabb and her son
—the Home has been kept open for boarding and lodging seamen, or any transient
boarders or travelers. So far as is known,
Mrs. Crabb and her son have fully carried
out the design of the friends and patrons of
this establishment. As it has been with
former managers, so they have found that
there were many trials and difficulties attending the proper management of the Home.
The losses by boarders, who have left without settling their bills, has operated to discourage and dampen their zeal, still they
have persevered, and are still inclined to do
all in their power to render this house a real
blessing to the seafaring and resident community.

In glancing over the years which have
elapsed since the Home was opened for
boarders, too much praise cannot be bestowed
upon Mrs. Thrum, Mrs. Oat, Mrs. Miller
and Mrs. Crabb. Those four ladies have done
more to render the Home a success than all
other friends of the establishment. They
have lived here, toiled here, and often been
compelled to put up with instances of ingratitude which I should be ashamed to record. Yet these good women have surmounted the peculiar and perplexing difficulties of their station, and accomplished much
good. For one i regret that the funds at
our disposal will not .justify us in making

them some handsome testimonial. We
ought, I think, to do this—raise a few hundred dollars to refit »nd repaint the inside of
the Home. Some little aid of this kind
would very much encourage the managers.
This is not, neitherhas it ever been, a moneymaking concern, and at times barely has it
been sustained. The losses by bad debts
have always amounted to nearly ten per
cent, on the whole amount of receipts.
Even under the very best management lossess occur, hence it will appear that the managers are the most generous contributors for
the support of the Home, yet on no account
would I see the Home broken up. Its usefulness is great. Speaking in mercantile
style, for the amount invested it is the best
paying institution in Honolulu. Hoping
that it may still prosper, I submit the foreS. C. Damon,
going report.
Chairman of Executive Committee.
Chas. R. Bishop, Treasurer. In Account I nirt-ul with Ihe Honolulu NuiloiV
Home. Society.
Receipts antl disbursements from Dec. 21, '65, to Dec. 2", '66.
1836.
Dr.
Dec 21— To tial.cash on hand, as per account rendered, $ 16 IS
26—To received Iroln Dau'l Smith, by llev. S. C.
Iniiiinii
20 00
26—Toreceived from Melchers &amp; Co
26 00
MM,
Jan.23—Toreceived from Bolles a: Co., for storage in
cellar
2 00
Feb. 2~-To received from Admiral I'earson, ths "flic, rs
U.
9.
Lancaster
(per
snd seamen of
8.
8. C. D.)
96 60
April 2—To received from •• Friends," $20, $10, $16
and $16 respectively, (per S. CO.)
60 00
July 2—Toreceived fm J. T. Waterhouse (per SCD.) ao 00
2—Toreceived fiom K. C. McCandles*,
16 00
2—Toreceived from Rev. 8. C. Damon
30 00
Dec. 27—Toreceived by hand ofRev. 8. C. Damon, us
follows:
From I.. H. Gulick, for office rent fur the
100 00
year 1866
From Holies &amp; Co., for storage in cellar
Ill 68
From J. T. Waterhouse, toward* Du;iscomb's
40 00
salary
From K. C. McCandless, towards Dunscomb's
salary
SO 00
From 9. C. Damon, towards Dunscomns saPy, 30 00
27—Balance due tt\e Treasurer carried to new ac. 13 06

"'

—

$510 27
Cm
1866.
Dec 26—By paid Rev. S. C. Damon, bal. due on P, M.
$ 38 72
1866.
Walston's bill
April 2—By paid Rev. 8. C. Damon's account, $36 65
2— By paid 11. M. Whitney's three bills,
(per 8. C Damon)
10 75
2—By paid Kd. Dunsconib (per S. C. D.) 90 00
137 30
Jaly 2—By paid Ed. Dunacomb for service.',
(J.
April, May and Jane (per 8.
91 00
Damon)
6 00
paid for kerosene (per 8. C. II.)
2—Hy paid for postage, &amp;c,
2 75
98 7&amp;
Dec. 27—By paid Ed. Dunsconib for services,
6 mos., to Dec. 31,1866
219 60
27—By paid for expenses lighting Kead16 00
Moom, arc
236 50

f

"

.

..

*510_27
$13 96
Dec. 27—By Balance brought down
C. K. Bishoi', Treasurer.

AFriendly

Letter from the South Seas.
)
Mangaia, South Pacific,

Friend, left here by whaling captains. Its
pages have made the names of many of our
American brethren very familiar to us, and
has led us often to plead at the throne of
grace for a continuance of the marked prosperity enjoyed by them in their Master's
work. Especially do I feel interested in the
labors of our American friends in Melanesia,
seeing that our own way seems to be completely hedged up at present, both in Eastern and Western Polynesia.
The only
chance of our doing anything at the present
time seems to be to advance towards the
line, and there to shake hands with you in
all love and Christian fellowship. You are
probably aware that our teachers have been
expelled from the Loyalty Islands by the
French. But if the Lord of lhe harvest
should deign to give us a little employment
in the islets south of the line, but north of
Samoa, we shall be deeply thankful. For it
is only as Christian churches work for their
Master that they can be said to live at all.
Doubtless these little islands (Ellice's group,

dec.) have been too long neglected. God
grant that this work may progress in these
seas, despite all hindrances, until every South
Sea Islander shall know and love the Saviour's name.
Although late, permit me to congratulate
you and all the friends of liberty on the
glorious conclusion of the fearful struggle the
North was engaged in. You have now indeed a history to write. I felt as much
afflicted by the news of the cowardly assassination of that noble man, President Lincoln, as though he had been our own sovereign. America may well be proud ol the
martyred champion of freedom. I cannot
help thanking God that the great question of
slavery has been virtually settled on the vast
American continent. In this sentiment I am
sure that all my brethren in these seas would

cordially unite.

You may have heard of the hurricane that
completely desolated Rarotonga and Mangaia on March 27th ult. Two churches
were laid low, and two hundred
and sixtyeight native reed houses were blown down.
Trees and truits of all kinds were demolished. A great scarcity of food prevails over
the island nt the present time. But for the
taro the people must have perished. Through

God's mercy that was spared.
A schooner, the Lraine, of Tahiti, unhappily went down off this village with ten souls
on board. Three white men (two out the
three were Americaus, but I could not learn
their names) were amongst the lost.
The
captain was on shore weather-bound; could
not possibly get over the
reef. We knew
nothing of the sad event until the day following, when two natives floated ashore
alive on the cook's galley. Alas, for the
poor fellows hurried at a moment's notice
into eternity.
This island now seems restored to its
former state—the churches are restored; the
native dwellings are for the most part set up
again—but it will be long ere the hurricane
of March. 1866, will be forgotten by us or
the people. In March 1846, our previous
hurricane occurred, just twenty years inter-

Hervev Islands, Sept. 29, 1566. {
Dear Brother \—A few weeks ai;o I
received, via Tahiti, a kind note from you,
dated August, 1865; also, a volume of
Macaulay, with quite a number of Friends,
ice., for which accept my best thanks.
I am much obliged to you, my dear sir,
for procuring me the volume of Macaulay,
which I forthwith read through with melancholy pleasure as the last production of a
great mind. The lines in the Friend, relative to the visits of the Peruvian slavers to vening between these unwelcome visitations.
February, 1865, the five smaller islands of
our shores, display no little talent and right
feeling—(see Friend for March, 1865.) In the group were fearfully laid waste by a hur1852 I first saw and read old volumes of the ricane. Mangaia and Rarotonga then esMy

�15

THE KR I KNI&gt;, MARCH, 1867.
Our turn has now come, whilst

caped.

those other five islands have escaped. How
mercifully this has been ordered by our

Father.
With kindest Christian regards, I remain,
my dear brother, yours very truly,
William Wyatt Gill.
Rev. S. C. Damon, Honolulu.
Heavenly

PLACES OF WORSHIP.
SEAMEN'S BETHEL— Key. 8. C. Damon Chaplain—Kill*.
at 11 A. M.
street, near the Sailors' Home. Preaching
Seats I'ree. Sabbath School after the morning service.
Prayer meeting on Wednesday evenings at 7. o clock.
N. B. Bal.l»ath School or Bible Claas for Seamen at v,
o'clock Sabbath morning.
FORT STREET CHURCH—Corner of Fort and Beretanla
streets—ltev. K. Oorsiin Pastor. Preaching on Sunday, at
11 A. M. and "J P. M. Sabbath School at 10 A. M.
I!
STONE CHURCH—King street, above the Palace—Rev. 11.
Parker Pastor. Services in Hawaiian every Sunday at «I
A. M.ainl :i I&gt;. M.
CATHOLIC CHURCH—Fort street, near Beretanla—uiiiler
by Key,
the charge of lU. Rev. Bishop Maigret, assisted
Pierre ravens. Servicesevery Sunday at 10 A.M. and 1 P.M.
SMITH'S CHURCH—Beretania street, near Nuuanu streetRev. Lowell Smith Pastor. Services in Hawaiian every
Sunday at 10 A. M. and 2J P. at
RRFORMKD CATHOLIC CHURCH—Corner of Kukul and
Nuuanu streets, under charge of Kt. Rev. Bishop Stalcy,
assisted \&gt;j Bey. Messrs. Ibbotsou, Uallagher and Elklngton. English service every Sunday at 11 A. M. and ~i\
P.M.

Cs N. BARTOW,

Anetioueer,

Iron

ly

H. VV. SEVERANCE.
ami (uniiuission Merchant,
FIKB I'ltUOK STORE,

In Robinaon'a BuiMiug. (iurra Street.
630-ly
WH continue business at the new stand.
E. HOFFMANN. M.D.
Makee's Btock, corner ttuein and Kaahumanu sts.
I&gt;R. J. MtITT SMITH,

631 ly

Offlc* corner of Fort anil Hotel Streets.

612-1.

lleutlst,

11. WKTMOHF., M.D.
HILO, HAWAII, S. I.

N. B.—Medicine Chestscarefully replenished at the
HILO DIM «: STORE.
fi-tf
A. F. JITDD.
543 ly

LADD,

Importer ami Dealer In Hardware, Cutlery, Mrrhaulrs'
Tunis, and iL'tlfultnral laplrnirnls,
681
ly
Fort Street.
C. I*. RICHARDS St CO..
Ship Chandlers and Commission Merchants, and
Healers In General MercbaidlM,
Keep constantly on hand a fullassortment of merchandise, for
the supply of Whalers and Merchant veuels.
613 ly

A 1.1.K.N A CONVVAI

Kawaihae, Hawaii,

BOARdTnG

,

Will continue the General Merchandiseand Shipping business
at theabove port, where they are prepared to furnish
tbe justly celebrated Kawaihae Potatoes, and
such otherrecruit* as are required
by whale ships, at the
shortest noticeand on the most reasonable term..

If --Iff-

REV. DANIEL, DOLE. AT KOLOA.
Kauai,
THE
accommodations in his family

■

il

iUbsU

has

For a Few Baardlaar Scholar*.
XT Person, wishing to learn the Terms will apply to him
or the Kilitor of &gt;' Tbk I'uikmi."
ttf

a.a. r. cibtbb.
i. babtlbtt
C. BKKWKK &amp; CO.
fomniUslon aud Shipping Merchants,

numi racK.

II 000lnlii. Oahu, 11. I.
AGENTS
Of Ihe Boston anil Honolulu PnrkeC Line.
AGENTS
For the Maker, Wailuku k Hana Plantation!
AGENTS
For the I'nrrl
I Produce.
anil Sale of 1.1
—UEFKR TO—
Jobs M. Ilonn, Esq.,
New York.
&gt;
Cms. Bbbwkk, feO*.
J AMFS III'NNKWKI.I,. Ksq.
J.C. MRRKILL &amp; CO.
R. B. Swain &amp; Co.

&gt;

„

1

&gt;

Sao Francisco.
MS ly

&gt;

Officers' table, with lodging, per week,.
9'
"&gt;
Seamens' do. do.
do.
do.
Shower Baths on the Premise*.
Mr*. CRABB.
Manager.
Honolulu, April 1, 186C.

■•*."■

R. W. ANDREWS,

M^LOHIISriST.

44- VISITK; UR6KR PHOTOALL KINDS OK LIGHT MAgraphs; Copying and KnUrging;
i
CIARTKS
CHINERY, OUNS, LOCKS, *&gt;c.
REPAIRS
done
Ihe 'a&gt;eiit manner, und on the
IM&gt;&gt;ui-hiiiß
FellwYTs' Hall. 8t(
•pposltt
&gt;ti

moit

reasonable terms.

Also for sale, Photographs of the Crater*
Iliil&lt;-&gt;il.ii.u. and other Island Scenes; the
IIAMKII A, kc.,\r.

X iltmrn and
KINGS KAMK-

II L. CHASE.
P. ft— Having purchased the Portrait Negatives from Mr.
Weed, duplicate copies can be hud by those persons wishing
forthesHine.
650 2m
H. L. 0.
3. C. MBitRILL,

JOBS M CKAI KEN.

ALDRICH, MERRILL k Co.,
Commission i?lerchaiit§
-AND-

j\.

uctioneers,
FiiAwciaco.
ALSO, AGENTS OF TIIK

San Francisco and Honolulu

Pjskets.

Particular attention given to the Bat* and purchase ol merchandise, shipV business, supplying whalesblpa, negotiating
exchange. &amp;c.
Ij- All freight arriving at San Francisco, by or to the HonoluluLilie of Packets, will be forwar Jed fkbb or commihsiob.
XT Exchange on Honolulu nought and sold. J. h
—BBFBKEBCBS—

Messrs. C. L. Bichabds k Co.,
" II HackfbldsCo.,
C Bsi.ss.C}.,
" BtaaiirkCo
•'
Dr. B. W. Wood,
don. K. H. Allbb,
D C. Watbbhab, Esq.,
H* ly

Honolulu

"
"■
"
'•

McCraken, Merrill &amp; Co,,
FORWARDINC AND

Commission Merchants,
Portland, Oregon.

BEEN ENGAGED IN OUR PREsent business for upward* of seven years, and being
located in a fire proof brickbuilding, we are prepared to receive
and dupoae of Island staples, such a* Sugar, Bice, Syrup*, Puis,
I. B. ATRBBTOM.
BAM'L B. OA3TLB.
AMOB 8. OOOKB.
Coffee, Ac, to advantage. Consignments especially solicited
CASTLE A COOKE.
for the Oregon market, to which personal attention will be paid,
upon which cash advances wiU be made when required.
and
Importers and General Merchants,
Bab Fbascisco Bbtbbbbobb:
la Fireproof Store, King street, opposite the Seamen's Chapel.
Badger k Lindenberger,
Jas. Patrick A Co.,
Fred. Iken,
W. T. Coleman a Co.,
for
Also,
Baker
Stevens,
A Co.
Dr. Jayne* Celebrated Family Medicines,
POBTLAID RBFBKBBCB8:
Wheeler *&gt; Wilson's Sewing Machines,
Alum A Lewis.
load k Tilton.
Leonard k Oroso.
TbeKohala Sugar Company,
Mutual
Life
Insurance
Company,
Th* Naw England
HoBOWLU RB.BBBB0BB:
The Naw York Pbenix Marine Insurance Company,
Savidge.
8.
Walker, AU.uk Co.,
6M ly
Ml-ly

I»lr©x**roc»rt jOis. Baucl.

BB^L^IeSJL.

tOB'S

SCHOOL AIMiOLOA.

204 and 206 California Street,

PHYSICIAN A. BURGKON,

VV. N.

.

"

Y. A. ALDRICH.

I'litsirinii and Snrcron,

Corner of Fort aud Merchant Street*.

SAILOR'S HOME!

—IIKfERKNCKS—
His Ex. K. 0. Wyllie,..Hun. B. F. Snow, Esq.,
Honolulu
u
Dininmd A Hon,
Thos. Spencer, Esq
Hilo
H. Dickinson, Ksq...Lahaioa Mcßuer 4; Merrill. San Francisco
0. W. Brook*a; Co...San I. O. T. Lawton, Esq., •'
Field A Rice,
New York
Tobin, Bros, k Co.,
Wilcox, Richards k Co lloii .lulu.
881-1.

At the (.allery on Fort Stifft.

Anttiof/er

Attorn.y anil Counsellor at Law,

JOHN THOS. WATERHOUSE,

lm|&gt;urler and Dealer in Genera!Merchandise. Honolulu, 11. I.

PHOTOGRAPHS !

Sale* Room ots t*,ueru Street, one door
Kaahumanu street.
520

&lt;:.

APVERTISEIttENTg.

Chas. Wolcott Bboobb Esq.

ADVERTISEMENTS.

_

ADVERTISEMENTS.

HAVING

Fort Strrrt,

Odd

CASTLE

*

COOKE,

AGENTS FOR

Wheeler &amp; Wilson's

SEWING MACHINES!
T'KIS MACHINE HAS ALL THE

LATEST

impiovements, and, maddition to former premiums, was
awarded the highest prise above all European and American
Sewing Machines at the World's Exhibition in PARIS in IMI,
and at the Exhibition In London In 1862.
The evidence of the superiority of thisMachine is found in th*
record of its sales. In IRfll
Tlie (Innit k Baker Company, Boston,
Tlie Florence Company, Massachusetts
The Parker Company, Connecticut,
J. M. Singer l( Co.,New York,
Finkle k Lyon,
"
Cliaa. W Howland, Delaware,
Cincinnati, 0.,
Greenwood
Co.,
k
M.
N. S. C. Perkins, Norwalk, &lt;&gt;~
Wilson 11. Smith, Connecticut,
old 18,660, whilst the Wheeler k Wilion Company, of Brldf*
ort, madeand sold 19,726 dnring the same period.
11 tl
CT Please Call anil Exossslnc.

—

"

READING ROOM, LIBRARY AND DEPOSITORY.

ANI&gt; OTHERS, WISHING
to obtain books from the SailorV Home Library,
to the Bethel Sexton, who will have
will
charge of the Depository and Reading Room until

SEAMEN
please apply

farther notice. Per order

Bound Volumes of tbe "Friend"
IUK SALE AT
P.ser.

L
r

THE OFFICE OF THE

FRIEND:

(THE

.

PUBLISHED AND EDITED BY

SAMUEL C. DAMON.

A MONTHLY JOURNAL, DEVOTED TO TEMPERANCE, BEAMEN, MARINE AND
GENERAL INTELLIGENCE,

TERMS:

One copy, per annum,
Two copies,
Fite oopiw,

"

. ...
.

#2.00
8.00
•"■OO

�16

THE FRIKMI, FER R II \R V
Missionary Life-Boats.
BINHGYAM,.SENIOR.

,

18 6 7.

ready rice is being imported to relieve their
distress.

Remember me kindly, please, to Mr. Doyen,
and again thanking you for your letter,
Written for tlio occa.*ijn, nnd chiefly sung at
I remain sincerely yours,
the einbt'ikntijn of tlie Author's children on
E. Al. Van Reed.
bourU tlie Morning Star, Boston, Nov. 12, 18C6.
Vcg~ Manjero, refered to in the foregoing
Tunk— Missionary Chant.
letter, is the translator of "Bowditch's Navship " did Christ desire.
" ATolittle
stores,
igator " in the Japanese language, see
bear salvation's choicest
To souls involved in ruin dire,
Friend for June, 1860. For a notice of
Around tiennes'ret's throng-prest shores.
Kisaboro, see Friend for March, 1866.
His herald-hosts he speeds afar—
Let numerous ships upon them wait,
Census of Honolulu and Suburbs.—
And ev'n the children's Morning Star
According to returns, as published in the
Leap forth to aid liii work so grout.
Go, angel-wiuged, blest Morning Star,
Sweep fearless o'er the mighty deep ;
.Safe every plank, and sail, and spar,—
And all on board, may Jesus keep.

Should dangers throng and surges roar,
Then trust your Pilot, skilled and true,
Timely to bring his friends ashore,
As on that Lake whore tempests blew.
"
The winds and waves his voice obey—
It heathen rage, ho calms the flood ;
Faith's prayer he hours and clears tbe way,
Lost tribes to reach and bring to God.
Then to tho breeze your canvas spread ;
Ten thousand prayers each sail shall fill;
Give famished men God's living bread,
And help them learn his glorious will.
Send out your gospel life-boats sure,
Where fearful billows roll amain ;
There, for the lost, prompt aid secure,
And throngs of shipwrecked souls regain.
Dwellers in far offisles shall hail
Tho rising of their Herald-star ;
For their Redeemer will not fail,
His chosen sheep to bring from far.
When all his flock cross Jordan's flood.
Some precious souls, resplendent there.
From those dark shores, shall bless our (iod,
For Life-Boats like the Morning Star.

"

A Letter from a Passenger of the Wrecked
Bark "Libelle."

Kanagawa, Oct. 12, 1866.

Dear Mr. Damon:—Thankful am I
for your welcome letter from Honolulu, and
to know that our fate was a matter of more
than passing interest. God help the shipwrecked
T*o one, save those who have
been in such peril, knows what trials and
dangers beset the lives of those who go down
My

'

to the sea.

The particulars of the wreck of the Libelle will have reached you ere this, and I
will but revert to the occasion to say that it
has added a period of twenty years to our

lives.

The kindness, generosity and humanity
displayed by the Governor of Guam is beyond all praise. Francisco Moscosa y Lara,
his name will indeed long live in our memory, and his attention to the Hawaiian subjects who were of our party will no doubt
receive the attention of His Majesty.
The letter for Manjero was given to his
wife, but as he is in the war you may not
hear from him for some time.
Kisaboro is in Canton, the guest of the
Governor. His visit to foreign countries has
proved a blessing to his country already.
The price of rice having become so high,
owing to the war, that poor people find it
hard to live, Kisaboro has been in correspondence with the Government, nnd al-

Government Gazette, it appears that on the
7th of December, 1866, there were in Honolulu, and surrounding country including, say,
south side of the mountains and seven miles
east and west, 13,521 Hawaiians and 1,851
Foreigners. From the table, as published,
it appears there has been a decrease of
Hawaiians, since 1860, of 789, and an
increase of Foreigners of 212. Total of
foreign and native population, 15,372. Now,
for the religious welfare of this number of
people, there are as follows: Two large
Protestant native Churches, One large Catholic native Church, Fort Street Church,
Bethel Union Church, and the Reformed
Catholic Church. All of these churches are
supplied with settled Pastors and preachers.
In all, probably not less than fifteen, or upon
an average of one minister (including Protestant and Catholic) to every 1000 souls.

Since writing the " Open Despatch,"
we would remark, that the seaman referred to in Dr. Hillebrand's note, has died
and been buried. His Hospital and funeral
expenses have been paid by the Ladies'

MARINE JOURNAL
PORT OF HONOLULU,

S.

I.

ARRIVALS.
Jan.

I—Am bark Vernon, Comstock, 00 days from Puget
Hound.
I—l'aw'u1—I'aw'u bark Bernice, Johnstone, 31 days from San
Francisco.
3— Am bark Jano A. Falkinburg, Rumwell, 36 days
from Astoria, Oregon.
4—Russian chip Kamskatka, from Sitka.
7—Am wh bark Aurora, Aveline, 31 days from San
Francisco.
8— 11. H. M.'s steam ship of war Mntine, 17 Runs, Com.
SwMit'iirti, 'I'l iluys from Tahiti.
9—Brig Alert, Abbot '26 days fnm s»n Francisco.
10—Am bark Ltliu* Allen, Snow, '24 days from San
Francisco.
li)—Am bark Camden, Mitchell, from Puget Sound.
11—11 B M's S Clio, ~0 days fm Victoria, Vancouver's R
17—Am wh Hhip Florida, Williams, 20 days from Sau
Francisco.
19—Am bark D. 0. Murray, Bennett, 16 days from Saa
Francisco.
19—Kng bark Teaser. Uib;".ori, lOnduyi from Liverpool.
20—Schr Kitty Cartwright, Knglisb, U days from Fan-

nine's Island.

21—Mir Sau Diego, from Howlnnd's Island.
26—Brit, bk Atrevida, Bissett. Juilay*. fm San Francisco.
27—Brit, ship Nimrod, Lilley, 57 days fm Sydney.
2*&gt;— lint, ship Kenilworth, Brown, 166 days fm New York.

DEPARTURES.
Dec. 31—Am wh bark Peru, Smith, to cruise.
31—Old'g wh brig Cuutet, Weeks, ta cruise.
all —Am wh ship Mt. WalUsion, Willis, for New Bedford.
31—Haw wh bark Ilae Ha*aii. Heppingstune, to cruise.
31—Am clipper ship Golden Fleece, Nelson, for Hong*
kong.

31—Am wh ship Minerva, Penniman. to cruise.
Jan'y I—Am wh ship James Maury, Cunningham, to cruise.
2—Am wh ship Canton Packet, Prase r, to cruise.
fi—Norwegian brig Formica, Thoreen, for San Francisco.
7—Am bark A A. Mdridge, Abbott, for San Francitcu.
10—Hawaiian dark Lono. Howard, for Victoria.
10—Bus-nanbarkKauiHchHtka, frLondonand Cronstadt.
1-—Haw. schr Milton Badger, Miller, for i-'an Francisco.
12—Am bark Vernon. Comnt/»ck. for Puget Sound.
13—II. B. M. ship o( war Mutine, *Mvmbu ti,for Victoria.
17—H B M ship Clio, Tumour, for Tahiifr
19—Br. brig Abbott, for (.nam and Manila.
22—Am schr Hesperian, Wood, lor San Prune! wo.
23—Haw'n hark Bernic«, Johnstone, for San Francisco.
27 —Brit, bark Atrevida, Biscuit, for Hongkong.

,

PASSENGERS.

Fob Hongbobg—per Goldi-ti Fleece. Dec. 31—Jow Hoy.
From San yiaWMOU f*l Bernice, Jan. I—A liniroii, Longhead, .Mrs Kalumii, Stoddard, J W Hiihn. Ds.id Carter, air
Stranger's Friend Society.
anil Mrs Eckard, A N Trips, Uastnn, .N Smith, Hermann, Klrkwoml, I, Mitchell, 4 Hawaiians—ly.
Naval._List of Officers of H. B. M's Steamer
EMM Astokia, Oaaaoj— piT Jane A. Falkeuburg—Mis.
Thns V HiinniHinil,lluis Mount iin—,l.'
Mutine, arrived Bth January, and wiled again, on Cnldwill.
Fur San Fbancisco— |ier Formica, Ja :. 4—F Helms, wife
tlie l.'tth. for Victoria. Y. I."
anil 2 children, A llHrmen, David Carter, W II Hluir.
host Sam Fbabcbwo—prr Ethan Alim, Jan. 10 Mrs Parry,
Commander—William Swinhurn.
Lieutenants— Uicliuril B. Nicholetts, Pearson C. Johnstone, Mis* Armstrong, J T Wainhouse anil wile, .Mrs Hitchcock snd
Mrs Colderl'Hiik, R Feursttne, S llaraoii, W WYist, E L
child,
R. C. Tuwnsliend.
Pond, N Weed, ji., Mr Ban*. Stbkiuiik—ll Goodwin, Wm
It IVArcey.
Oiri.in,
CtHak**. S WmmSmsm, Mr tUvnhigß, Mr Trabunk.
h Martin, M. D.
•Vurj/f
Fun Sax fttaaxmo P*t Milton Redgrr. .Inn. I*t« —Mr
Paymaster— Alfrnt T. I&gt;. Nettleton.
Mrs
.1 J Ajers and child. .Mr ami Mrs Mcl'ully.
ami
Mr and
vhief Engineer—Ueorirc Kent.
Mrs McF Patten, Mr and Mrs Shaw and child, Miss Caldwell,
Assistant Surgeon —William Grant, M. T).
lluldwiu,
P F Poiiiaikai—l3.
(acting.)
II
Assistant Paymaster —Charles F. Roberta,
Fob San Fram isco—per Hesperian. Jan. 22—Mr Col.c, J
b/sbbbisbub Wllllßß Miirrack, Airreil I'igotl, Charles W. Mcllarrity,
J B Holden, Dr Markoffsey, W A Martin, Mr Gelst,
Dickinson. Eilwaril 11. Artlen.
C Cmsino—7.
Master's Assistant —Henri- Rackler.
From
San
Fbancisco—per D C Murray Jan. 19—Mrand Mrs
Clerk—Kreiieiit-k B. .1. Math la..
Marinette, Mr ami Mrs L M Curtisa, Rev C Q Williamson, C
Engineer—Kdward Lilley.
11
J
Turner,
Cohen, Ueo X Carter, 8 Scott aud wife, J Keeney,
Assistant Engineer—Willism .1. Pettlt.
J S Webster, R Brown, W Kosie, M Henley.
From Liverpool—per Tenser, Jan 21—Margaret Kew, IlanList nf Officers of 11. B. M's Steamer flio,arrived nuli Hutchison, 8 Ashcroft—.l.
Fun San Fbancisco—per Bernice, J»o. 23—W Arthur, P
11th .January, and sailed on the 17th for
Douglass. W Young and child, Misa D Arthur. R Longhead—8.
f aptnin—N. EB. Tumour.
Lieutenants-Chu. J. Carpy.John Kliot, C. S. \V. Willie'
MARRIED.
Wm. K. Clutierhuck.
Master—Ralph A. Ramsay.
Paymaster—Henry Gilpin.
Pactkk— Cornx—Dec. 20th. 186*5, by Father Hermann,
Chaplain—ltev. John J. Kvery, B. A.
Pacyee v&gt; Maria Coffin, both of Honolulu.
Surgeon—John Hart, B. A.
( HAMBEHLiiM— Lightbody—ln Btoc.kbrl.lge, Wisconsin, Oct.
Assistant Surgeon—George Y. Walah, M. I».
25, Rev. James P. Chamberlain, formerly of Honolulu, to Mill
Suh Lieutenants—Chas. W. Herbert. P. K. Smythie..
Helen Catheriue, daughter of Deacon Lightbody of the former
Assistant Paymaster—John B. Bradley.
place.
Al«&lt;l**l&gt;meit—Alfred J. White, Wm. C. S. Hathorn, Oeorge
Taw Kbat—pAmu.—January 20, by the Ret\ 8. C. Damon,
H. Eden, It, nrv Y. Harris.
Tan Keat waa married to Pauhu.
Master's Assistant —Thomas B. Moody.
A Go—Hahakahi.—January 21, by the Rev. s. C.Damon,
Clerks—George M. Jackson, Benjamin H. Chcmlno.
A Go waa married to Hanaltahi.
—John
Downes.
Engineer
Chief
Engineer— Robert Hetfierington.
DIED.
Assistant Engineers -William Gentle, John Hall, John T.
Ooomn*.
Jahb.tt—ln this city, on the 9th inst., after a ahort illness,
Ist Lieutenant R. M. A.—Joan L. Needham.
Kdward M., youngeit son uf William and Hannah Jarrett, aged
nine months.
Ram—At Kona. in the Islandof Hawaii, aged 32 years, J.
Information Wanted,
Raid, formerly of Go van, near Glasgow.
Respecting James Wright, belonging to WhltlnßTllle. Mats.,
Jones—AtLahalna, Dec. 31st, 1860, Emma Elizabeth, eldest
where he has friends now residing, desirous of obtaining Infor- daughter of William Ap Jones, Esq., aged twenty years and
mation. Any information will be gladlyreceived by the Editor, ten months.
Lose—ln Honolulu, January 18th, Mr. William Long. Ht
or Mr. Hose* 8. Wright, Whltinsviil*. Msss.
belonging to Pawtucket, R. has been an officer on board whaleshipt sailing out of this port.
RaapactlDf John FerauU,
by
the
or
Siltbiba.—At the Queen's Hospital, Manuel Silrelra, a PorEditor,
gladly
r*orlv«a
b*
Any
information
I.
will
tuguese soman lately dtsehsrged from an American whaleship.
Mrs. Mary P. PUd, Pawtucket, Rhode Island.

Tahiti:

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                    <text>THEFRIEND

$tto,strirs t M.&amp;, $8. 5.}
CONTENTS
For March,

186T.

HONOLULU, MARCH I, 1867.

.

I'AOB.
17
Ocii. Morgan L. Smith, U. S. Consul
17
Valuable Testimony
17
Wreck of llrltish Bark Golden Sunset
V.ijnge of Kirst Missionary Packet to the Sand. Islands. 17—20
20
Time Among the Ancient Hawaiians.
20
United States Steamer Lackawana
20,21
The UnitedSlattti Hospital
21
Temperance Legion
21,22
Kclitur'sTablo
24
Hawaiian Commerce, 1866
24
American Helief Fun.l Association
24
New laclif
24
Murine Intelligence, &amp;c

TH E FRIEND.
MARCH I, 1807.

General Morgan L. Smith. —This gentleman, recently arrived from the United
States, has succeeded to the office of United
States Consul. During the war he bore a
conspicuous part in the Western campaigns.
On the breaking out of the rebellion in 1861,
he was residing in St. Louis, and immediately raised a purely American company of
soldiers and entered the Union army. During the whole war he was in active service.
He finally rose to the rank of Major General
of Volunteers. He was in several engagements, and accompanied General Sherman to
Atlanta in his march through Georgia, but
in consequence of a wound, was sent on military duty to Vicksburg. He fought through
on the Union line. We are glad that when
the Republic has favors to show, and appointments to make, the soldiers and officers of
the war get their share. This is right. Men
who have fought through that war with characters unspotted, merit the honors and rewards of Congress and the people.
Down go Reals, up come Dimes.—The
Minister of Finance has given notice,
" By Authority,"' in the Gazette, that hereafter the old Spanish reals, and other " odd "
coins, must succumb to the dime, half-dime
decimal currency. Better late than
er. This step ought to have been taken
rsago.

Ethe

17

{fll&amp;Srrirs, M24.

We copy the following narrative from the
Valuable Testimony.—Dr. McCosh.isince
his return to Ireland, writing a private letter Boston Mercantile Journal of October 13th,
1866.
to a friend in the United States, says :
" I am ready to testify that in New Eng- Voyage of the first Missionary Packet
land and in other parts, including the West,
to the Sandwich Islands

you have been able to raise the working
classes to a state of physical comfort and of
intelligence such as has not been realized in
any country in Europe. You owe this to the
Word of God, to your quiet Sabbaths, and to
education."
The American papers a few months ago,
contained frequent allusions to the visit of
the celebrated Presbyterian divine, Doctor
McCosh, to the United States. His testimony is well worthy of the serious attention
of every patriot and christian. Educate the
young, place the Word of God in their hands,
and then afford them a quiet Sabbath wherein
to hear and read the Word of God, and the
foundation is laid for a virtuous, stable and

Ago-Perilous Pnsoage of a.
Schooner ol Forty Ton*—A Thrilling Nnrrnlivr.

Forty Yrsrs

When the new missionary ship Morning
Stir was launched at East Boston the other
day, there stood on her deck a man who
forty years ago navigated a little craft of only
forty "tons from Boston to Honolulu for the
American Board. Thf person was Captain
James Hunnewell, and the vessel which he
sailed to the Pacific was the Missionary
Packet, the first vessel sent by the Board to
the Sandwich Islands. The voyage of the
little vessel was a tempestuous and eventlul
one, occupying nine weary months, during
which Captain Hunnewell and his four companions suffered great hardships. He has by
request prepared an account of his voyage,
christian community.
which will be read with deep interest not
only by the friends of Missions generally, but
Wreck.—The British bark Golden Sunset, also by the 150,000 Sabbath School children
Morning
of Liverpool, E. H. Tidmarsh, master, was who are stockholders in the new
Star. It is a narrative of thrilling character,
lost on Enderbury's Island, December 11th. and we give it substantially as written by
She was laden with coal, and had twenty Captain Hunnewell.
passengers. One seaman was drowned. The
CAPTAIN HUNNEWELL'S NARRATIVE.
Captain, passengers and crew were brought
Time
(40 years) has mellowed down in
to this port by the Kamehameha V., and nearly my mind many of the exciting and very
all have since proceeded to San Francisco. thrilling incidents which, on reviewing as
H. B. M.'s CoiVimissioner provided liberally they passed, not unfrequently drew tears of
for the wants of the unfortunates while here. gratitude from eyes unaccustomed to weep,
to that all-wise, kind and protecting Providence of
that had guided me and my
The old Morning Star, now called the little barkGod,
through those dark and trying
Harriet Netoell, we fear has foundered at sea, periods of trial and danger j and how often
or some other disaster has befallen her. She did 1 have occasion to exclaim,
in a mysterious way
sailed for China more than six months ago,
" GodHismoves
wonders to perform,
and nothing has been heard from her. Other
He plans* His footstep*, in the sea,
vessels sailing since her departure have been
And ridea upon tbe storm."
reported.
Cheered by the words,
a frowning Providence.
The First Missionary Packet.—We
" Behind
He bides a smiling face."
think our readers will be interested in the
THE MISSIONARY VESSEL.
narrative of the trip of this little vessel to
The Missionary Packet was built at North
the Islands. During her lifetime and cruises
Salem in the year 1825, for the American
among the Islands, she was commonly known Board of Commissioners for Foreign Misby the name of the Ten Commandments.
sions, for the use of the missionaries at the

�18

THE FRIEND. MARCH, 1867.

Sandwich Islands at the suggestion of the
Rev. William Ellis, the excellent English
missionary who had just returned from the
Islands, and was built under the immediate
care of.the Hon. William Reed, then Chairman of the Prudential Committee of the A.
B. C. F. M. She was well adapted to ply
among the Islands, but poorly adapted to
perform the passage out, particularly at the
season of the year when she left Boston and
was off the stormy regions of Cape Horn.
The packet was 49 feet long and only 13
feet wide, measuring a few ninety-fifths short
of forty tons register. She was to have been
ready to sail in November. 1825, but did not
get ready to sail until January, 1826. Thus
delayed until cold weather, she was not thoroughly and properly finished.
You will not think of critcising my writing
when you are reminded that I commenced
my sea-faring life not as a merchant, but as
cabin boy.

dry place on any part of our decks a passage westward around Cape Horn. I
for 19 days. During heavy weather our therefore made the best of my way southleaks seemed to increase so as to require a ward.
spell of 400 strokes per hour at the pumps.
A MAN OVERBOARD.
May 8th, in 49 ° south, we encountered
CALMER WEATHER.
On the 12th of February, when 25 days strong winds and squally weather; we took
out, it was nearly calm for the first time dur- in the square-sail, but lost it overboard with
ing the passage. The deck was dry enough Mr. R.; immediately cut away and manned
to calk, and 1 set myself to work calking the our only boat with the two Sandwich Islanddecks, and around the (deck) trunk found it ers and the black man, giving them direcquite open, and in some places put in two tions to pull to windward for Mr. R., leaving
only the near-sighted man on board with me.
threads of oakum for several feet.
During the passage I found it difficult to It was blowing hard at the time, with a
take lunar observations, owing to the great rough sea, and it was a very perilous time
and quick motions of our little vessel, hut for us all; but after three-quarters of an
the hour of intense anxiety the boat returned
succeeded better than I expected.
deductions from observations nearly correct. with Mr. R., nearly exhausted, having been
compelled to abandon the square-sail andspar.
CROSSING THE EQUATOR.
We succeeded in getting Mr. R. and the boat
50
crossed
the
days
9,
out,
when
March
board, and with great difficulty secured
on
equator in the longitude of 27J ° west.
the
boat. The gale .increased and the sea
decided
vessel
so
badly,
leaking
to
our
Owing
became
very rough, every sea making a
calk
and
ship,
stop
to stop at Rio Janeiro to
;
DEPARTURE FROM BOSTON.
leaks, and repair and alter sails by reefs. breach over us lay to the remainder of the
balance reef mainsail. Next day
under
night
the
in
weather
crossing
On the 18thof January, 1826, we took our Had some rough
made sail for the southward.
departure from Boston, our decks but one trade winds.
TERRA DEL FUEG0 IN WINTER.
RIO.
AT
foot above the water line, sailing under inARRIVAL
On the 13th of May we made Staten Islstructions (of 14th of January,) from the venWe reached Rio on the 28th of March—
erable Jeremiah Evarts, Secretary of the A. the sixty-ninth day out; Experienced much and and Terra del Fuego, with all the high
B. C. F. Missions, committing us to " the delay in finding calkers'in getting permission land covered with snow. The weather very
Divine protection during our voyage." Our to open hatches to get out articles that were cold and dreary, with hard hail squalls passship's company consisted of two Americans, necessary, and to get out and dry damaged ed through the Straits of Le Maire, and
two Sandwich Islanders (who always proved articles. Captain Soles, of ship St. Peter, from the 14th to the 23d of May was oh*" the
true and faithful to me,) and myself, making altered and repaired my sails and rendered cape, and a part of the time in sight of it and
five persons on board, all told.
me other assistance without charge. My two the snow-clad islands in the vicinity.
Much of the time it was blowing as hard
Americans
came to me and demanded their
HEAVY GALE$ ENCOUNTERED.
as I ever saw, with frequent heavy blue
gales
vessel,
and
threatened
to
from
irrc
Proceeding on our voyage, after two days discharge
snow and hail. A part of the time
of fine weather we began to experience hard take their discharge if I did not give'it. I squalls of
it
blew
so
hard as to blow down the sea and
such
means
as
inand
adopted
advice
gales, which compelled us to lay to under took
swell, leaving the surface of the ocean a level
balance mainsail with a drag out, to keep the duced them,.though reluctantly, to remain by
foam ; a part of the time while off the
vessel to the wind, made of a spare gaff, a the vessel and proceed in her. One of them white
we
were under bare poles; made sail
cape
of
little
use
very
was
small anchor and a coil of new rope, which from near-sightedness
a white when it lulled. The vessel leaked so much
to
get
found
it
impossible
I
to
me.
we lost after using it a few times. Without
as to require pumping every hour. Two of
the drag the vessel came to and and fell off man of any nation to join my vessel. I sucand the black
my little company, D
seven points, keeping our decks full of water, ceeded, however, in inducing a black iniii to man, were sick and
to do duty. Temuse.
unable
to
be
of
little
me,
with
who
proved
the vessel much exposed and in a dangerous go
perature of air 30 ° ; water 40 °
DEPARTI RE FMM RIO.
position, our deck leaking badly, particularly
in DOUBLE THE CAPE BEUNQUISHED.
Kio
ATTEMPT
at
Janeiro.
the
Afterspendingthirteenduys
around
trunk. My bed, books, clothing,
Owing to the frequent heavy gales and
and everything in the lockers were wet and on the 12thof April I took iny departure and
squalls i found on the 23d of May that
damaged. The vessel leaked so bad during hail comfortable weather until the 123d ol hard
we
were
rather losing ground ; two of my
we
met
37°
south
the heavy weather as to require a long spell April. When in latitude
little company were unable to do duty, my
at the pumps every hour. A man at the with
sails so much strained that they could not
pump was like being on a half-tide rock—
HARD GALES AND SQUALLY WEATHER,
hold out much longer, while it was impossialways wet, and sometimes all over; and a So that I was compelled to lay to under bare ble
in such weather to get at our spare sails,
man at the helm was often wet up to his hips, poles, very much exposed. Lost nearly all almost
constantly wet below as well as on
the
starboard
side.
and my little company had, for weeks at a our quarter boards on
time, to sleep on wet bedding below, as well The vessel strained so much as to renew our deck. And after mature deliberation and
as being wet on deck. It was wonderful that leak and necessitate a long spell at the pumps consultation with my companions I deemed
and even foolhardiness, any
we were so well as we were.
every hour. For the better security of our it to be useless,
longer
attempt to force our passage round
to
as
as
strongly
down
trunk,
weather
we
were
it
lashed
During heavy
compelled deck
to lay to with fair winds for many days while possible to the scuppers, also relashed our the cape, convinced that if we remained much
in that latitude our friends at home
making our easting, the heavy seas rolling in boat, and in other ways prepared for Cape longer
would
never
know how far we did go.
on both sides, filling our decks completely Horn.
FOR THE STRAITS OF'- MAGELLAN.
full, endangering the vessel, and thus comAROUND CAPE HORN.
Therefore for the preservation of the vespelling us to lay to. This was very trying.
The season being so far advanced towards
and our lives 1 bore away for the Straits
sel
days
being
very
the
winter,
PACKET
UMSEAW0RTHV.
the
THE
LEAKY AND
Southern
meeting with severe gales, and
of
cold,
and
Magellan,
long
Soon after leaving Boston we found that short, and the nights so very
complete breach over us,
the vessel not only leaked in her decks and and not having any maps, charts, or sailing the sea making athrowing
us on our beam
nearly
and
twice
Magellan,
except
of
around the deck trunk, but that she leaked directions for the Straits
water poured down the
badly in her stern nnd in the rudder case, the " Coast Pilot," which was of but little ends, so that theLost
all the remaining bulcausing, during all the heavy weather, a use, (it was impossible to obtain any in Bos- companion-wny.
was
out of the question.
warks.
Comfort
my
to
unwilling
grope
steady stream of water over the cabin floor ton before sailing,)
We made all the sail possible to get into the
from aft, running forward. We found a large way through the straits in the dark at this Straits,
but could make no headway, owing
leak between the pumps and stopped it. On inclement season of the year, and having on
a wind, with a six knot breeze from any quar- mv former voyage seen some mild weather to the strong gales direct ahead and a cureastward. We continued our
ter, the decks were full of water, the vessel off the cape, I decided to give up my desire rent setting
till
the
30th of May, when we spoke
efforts
chance
for
pitching heavily. When 21 days out we had to explore the straits, and try my
not seen a

.

-

�Till;

FRIEND, MARCH. 1867.

19

the English cutter Dart, of Greenock, Cap- raiso, and I prevailed on Mr. Smith to join passed throurh the same narrow passage
HMO lb'-open Struits. Found it quite smooth.
lain Duncan, on ,. si-ulnig voyage, jlttl out ray little company.
Lore .tvay I id ru:i westward, cionr&lt; fall the
ul the Straits and bound to the Falkland lslANOTHER START FOR THE STRAITS.
and.s (twelve hours' sail to windward) to
One of tne American sealing vessels that hidden dangers, nul af meridian, with jileaswinter.
left us early in June, touched at our harbor ant w ither and a smooth sea, were within
the Straits of MageUfta, and one mile of the Evangelist Islands, with Cape
POT AWAY TO FALKLAND ISLANDS FOR A HARBOR. on the way to
in sight in opThe condition of my crew, my vessel, her the captain promised to keep me company if Victory and Cape Pillars both ,
posite directions. At 8 P. M calm, and 20
sails, and the necessity of soon breaking out I would start with him. I therefore started
miles west of the Evangelist Islands.
her hold to get at wood, water and provis- (though earlier than I contemplated) in comMOBF. HEAVY WEATHER.
ions, which we could not do at sea, made it pany with him, his being a vessel nearly
Packet,
as
as
a
faster
a strong gale set in from the
three
times
the
At
midnight
large
harbor
necessary that we should enter some
soon. I therefore decided to bear away and sailer, light and buoyant. He left me when west, accompanied by a heavy sen, which
soon brought us down to bare poles. On the
accompany the Dart to the Falkland Islands, but two days out to find my own way.
morning of the 22d Cape Victory was in
Captain Duncan agreeing to lead my way
0 PASSAGE OF THE STRAITS.
into a good harbor, where he was well acWe had a comfortable passage over to the sight to the leeward, and we made all sail
quainted, and where there was plenty of Straits, which we reached in four days. We possible to prevent being driven back into the
wood and water that 1 much needed. It worked our way along without important in- Straits. It was a crisis in the voyage, and
than our
blowing a fresh gale, with a heavy sea, we cident, getting occasional sights at parties of never was a vessel harder pressed
scud under reef foresail, " half the time under Patngonians on the northern shore, and little Packet. The frequent and heavy seas
water," the sea making frequent breaches all reached Port Famine on the 22d of July. that passed over us required that all persons
over us, so that during the night (as on other The winds then became very boisterous and on deck should be securely lashed to the vesoccasions like it) every one on deck for their the sea very rough, and we were several sel for their safety.
times compelled to put back to the harbor. ARRIVAL AT VALPARAISO AND DETARTUBE FOR
safety were obliged to be lashed securely.
HONOLULU.
On
the 26th the weather moderated, and we
THE LUXURY OF SMOOTH- WATER.
The winds and weather became milder as
continued the voyage, making moderate proJune,
1st
We reached the Islands on the
of
gress. From the 10th to the 19th of August, we advanced northward. On the 1st of Sepand anchored in a deep and well sheltered
gales and frequent heavy squalls, with tember, ten days from the Siruits, we made
severe
harbor called Roberson's Bay, in Swan Islhail, prevailed, and we anchored the land, and soon after entered the harbor
snow
ami
and, where we enjoyed the luxury of smooth
times
in Surdt Harbor. On the 19th, of Valparaiso and anchored. The next day
several
water. The next day, by the advice of the when
of Cape Pillars, the western ascertained that 1 could not accomplish nny
in
sight
vessels,
captains of some American sealing
Straits, a strong gale set in desirable object by remaining longer. Filled
of
the
extremity
we removed to Fish Bay, in Beaver Island.
our water casks, took on board some fowls,
was
from
the
east.
It
On Beaver Island we found plenty of good
vegetables and fruit, and discharged Mr.
DEATH.
OF
0&lt;?
A
DAY
LIFE
water, an article of peat on the upland, a
the
southward
from
among Smith and our black man. Being considered
We ran out to
good substitute for wood, and plenty of wild
reefs into the open a public vessel they did not require us to pay
fowl that could he easily taken. The upland the small islands andreef
sails, keeping to any port charges. We set sail for the SandStraits
double
under
was covered with a very coarse grass, but not
wich Islands and were favored with pleasant
a tree or ■ bush were to be seeu on any of windward as far as possible, intending to bear weather. We met with no remarkable Inciand
run
out
to
the
westward
as
soon
away
the windward islands, none but shell fish to
dents, and on the 21st of October entered the
be found at this season. Drift wood from as I could see a clear passage. The sharp, harbor of Honolulu, where I was joyfully rethe continent was to be found on the western quick sea from ihe east, meeting the great ceived by
my friends, foreign and native.
shores of the island, and I was well supplied ground swell from the west, particularly when The time occupied on the voyage was nine
over the rock just above and the rocky reefs
with breadstuff.
1 anchored during
near the surface, caused some of the most months and three days.
time
of
times in upward
PROVIDENTIAL ESCAPE FROM SHIPWRECK.
that
upward
thirty
frightful and terrific surges 1 ever saw, throw- of
twenty different ports and harbors, having
water
the
higher
highest
ships
the
than
Duncan,
Dart,
of
the
ing
was not satCaptain
spent six weeks in one harbor and fifty days
isfied with this harbor, and urged me"very masts. They would destroy the largest ship in the Straits of
Magellan, making one hunstrongly to accompany him to a neighboring in our navy that chanced to be in the way. dred and four days
south of the latitude of
well
found
we
were
surI
a
When
out
that
island, day's sail from this, which he reprethe three winter months.
52°south,
including
sented as a much better harbor than Fish rounded on all sides, except the narrow pasbest run in the Pacific Ocean was 169
My
these
terrific
out
of
which
we
came
by
and
where
he
was
well
very
Bay.
acquainted. sage
miles, and in 16 days I sailed 2,492 miles.
Though I felt under obligations to him for reefs and breakers. By keeping to windward On arrival at Honolulu I delivered up the
leading me into a safe harbor in that dreary we were providentially enabled to return Packet
to Mr. Levi Chamberlain, secular
climate, I very providentially decided not to with a leading wind into the narrow passage
of
the American Board of C. F. Misagent
seleave the harbor with him, and told him that that we came out of, and just in time to
sions, agreeably to instructions.
dark,
a
but
in
cure
before
long
anchorage
snug
so
at
and
sea,
alter being
some of the
THE LAST OF THE MISSIONARY PACKET.
time doubtful whether I should ever reach a unsafe little nook, where we were sheltered
The missionaries did not have use for the
sale harbor, 1 would remain where 1 then from the frequent heavy squalls, with three
was until the days began to lengthen, and anchors down on iiree points and a hawser Packet all the time, and it was expensive
manning and keeping her in order. After a
then make another attempt to find my way out on the fourth quarter.
few
years experience they gave her up to the
of
WIND-BOUND.
through the Straits Magellan. Unable to
who for
induce me to accompany him, Captain DunHere we lay two nights. Sunday the 20th native chiefs, (as 1 understand it,)order,
and
can in the Dart left me early in the morning we remained in the same nook, spending an the use of her were to keep her in
(Sunday) for his favorite island and harbor, intensely anxious Sabbath, when with a fair the missionaries were to have the use of her,
and (as I afterwards learned) after a boister- wind we were compelled to lay by, not dar- or some other one of their schooners, whenous day, arrived at the entrance of his haring to make another attempt until the sea ever they desired. The chiefs kept her on
bor just at dark, where, unable to sej his way became smoother. I spent most of this Sab- these conditions until the Packet was comin to safe anchorage, he enst anchor during bath on a neighboring mountain, prostrate on pletely worn out and run out of everything.
a heavy squall and swung on to a reef of the ground, seeking Divine protection und They then returned her in this condition to
rocks, where bis vessel was totally lost. direction, or watching the winds and waves. the missionaries. She needed very extensive
Captain Duncan anil crew (except two men I could see the reefs und blind breakers for and expensive repairs. The missionaries,
drowned) saved themselves with what they twenty miles seaward, but no clear passage not disposed to incur the great expense, decided to sell her to a respectable American
Hood in. Their boats, turned over on the out.
ship-carpenter then residing there, taking her
bench, was their only shelter on that cold and
THE CRISIS.
On Monday the 21st the wind continued as she was. This carpenter took his own
inhospitable beach. Some forty days after
Captain D. and Mr. Smith reached our little from the eastward, but moderating, and the time, repaired her, and put her in order for
baiter :n B oiling vessel bound to Valpa- | sea going down. We left our nook and sea, and offered her for sale. After having

�20

THE FRIEND, MARCH,

her on hand for some lime he finally sold her
the French Roman Catholic Bishop of
Oceanica, who fitted her out and sent some
of his own people on a mission to the islands
in the South Pacific Ocean, where (as I understand) she was totally lost on her first
voyage under new owners. Thus ended the
career of the first missionary packet."
to

"

WHY HE UNDERTOOK THE VOYAGE.

To meet the question that may arise in
the mind of any reader of the foregoing—
What could induce Mr. Hunnewell to em-

bark on such a hazardous voyage in such an

unsuitable vessel at that inclement season of
the year at home, and was likely to be off
Cape Horn ? I would reply that this was not
my first but my third voyage to the North

18 67.

trade at a future day. When I came to see
how small the packet was I was disappointed, but it was too late to give up. I had
purchased my cargo, and had engaged to go,
and however badly 1 felt when I came to
the test, I did not dare to say that I was
afraid to go. I embarked with a heavy
heart and with many discouragements, but
a kind and all wise Providence guided and
sustained me and mine, and in due time I
reached my port of destination, planted my
independent mercantile house there, which
house has been continued under different
heads independent of each other, with respectable success down to the present day,
my own success far exceeding *my own most
sanguine expectations.
Respectfully yours, Jas. Hunnewell.

Pacific Ocean. 1 had spent two terms at the
Time among the Ancient Hawaiians.
Sandwich Islands as an agent for merchants
at home. I was confident that I understood
In answer to our inquiry, a few weeks since,
the business and wants of the Island market; for information about the ancient division of
and if I went there again, 1 intended, if pos- time ainonjr Hawaiians and the names of the
sible, to establish a house there on my own months and days, a gentleman, who lias devoted
account, independent of merchants at home. much time to the study of ancient Hawaiian
On my first voyage I embarked in the customs and habits, communicates the following
information, which will be new to most of our
autumn of 1816 (50 years ago) for the Isl- readers,
and sbould be placed on record
ands and coast of California.
From the reipn of King Pica, time was divided
On my second voyage in 1819 in the brig
by tin* Hawaiian*into Mnknhiki. year: Malama,
Thaddeus, as an officer and a small part month ; and J'u, night. Tile Mukahiki. or year,
owner in vessel and cargo, we carried out the was subdivided into 0 Xt Knit, or summer, and 0
first missionaries to the Islands, as you are Ke HooUo, or winter. There were six summer und
winter months. The names of the six Rammer
aware, and on arrival ofT the shores of Ha- six
months were—lkiikW Kaatma, Jlinnintl/ele. Kiwutfrom
waii I had the pleasure of bringing
the hnemtm. Kmmdtoehcrne. and Ikun. The six winter
shore to the Mission the glad tidings that months were— Wekhn. MnkaHl, Socio, Knulua,
different
idols were no more." S'miit. and HWo. Some ol these hailthirty
" Hawaii's (Owhyhee's)
I'o,
on different Islands. There were
In the autumn of 1825 several vessels were names
or nights, in each nionlli. and were namedfrom the
being fitted away from Boston and New form of the union; beginning with the new moon.
York, but (as was customary in those days) Hilii was the first night, so called from the slender
wasBoaha,
I could not obtain freight for a single package appearance of the new moon. The nextand
Kupau.
and then Kukahi, Kulva, Kukobt,
rate
of
whatof merchandise at any
freight
Then nune OUkukahi, Olekuiua, Olekukolu, &lt;Hcever; I had been acting for one of the most kupau. Then Buna, Mohaht, Jinn. Alcua, Baku,
respectable firms then doing business in the Miiheiilmii. h'liln. iaaukukahi, Lauukulua. laanpau,
Olepau, Kaioakukahi. KaioaNorth Pacific Ocean ; and they invited me Olekuknhi. olekidoa.
Kaloapau, Kan*, Limn. Muvli, and Mnkn
to take the agency for their house if I went kulua,
thirty in all. from these thirty were separated
out again. They were then fitting away a four, which were KopK, so there were four Knjia
ship from Boston for the Sandwich Islands nights in each month, the names of these were
and Northwest Coast. Their reply to my Kelcapuk a. Ktkapuhm, Kekapukaloa and Kekaapplication to them to take out a few packa- pulcane.—Adiwtuer.
in our last issue
ges of merchandise in their ship was : " We
Naval.-We reported briefly
States steamer larknare chock full; we cannot take a package the arrival of the United
vrtna. Captain Win. Reynolds. She left -New Y'oik
for you, Mr. Hunnewell; you shall have a July Bth.
touch.Ml at Kayitl, Rio, .Montevideo, nod
free passage out in the ship, and a • power pawed through the Straits. She touched at Valof attorney' or agency to act for us when paraiso in December, and from thence to this port
42 days. She had a rather rough passage in
you get there." 1 thanked them for the was
the Atlantic and at tbe
The ship carries
offer, but declined it, and told them I did only 7 gnus, which is lessCape.
than is required lor sanot want to go out empty. I received their luting purposes, on which iiicoiuil she did not
on her arrival. Captain Reynolds and his
agency, and acted for them, and I believe salute
it will be remembered, an- among our pioacceptably, during all my last residence wife,
neers, Saving resided at Mime on Kauai and Hothere. I knew that
Missionary Packet nolulu most of the time from 18."i() to 18(il. when
was then building, as Ihad been consulted he returned to the United States, and has since
as to how they could send her out. I sup- been engaged in active naval service, having taken
in several ot the notable engagements on the
posed that she would be larger than she re- part
Southern coast. The following is a list of the
ally was. Disappointed in my application Lnckawana's officers:

:

—

for sending out merchandise, I finally, and
quite unexpectedly to the Board, decided to
propose to take her out myself for the privilege of taking out in her to the bulk of forty
barrels of merchandise as compensation in
full for my services as master and navigator,
continuing to expect that she would be much
larger than she proved to be, and that we
should get away earlier than we did, as I
desired to go through the Straits of Magellan to shorten the passage, and satisfy a desire to know whether there were furs enough
to be had there to make them an object for

Captnin. —William Reynolds.

Lieut. Commanders.—o. 11. Perkins sod X A. Wslker.
Surgeon —S l&gt;. Kennedy.
Paymaster.—Kdward May.
ChiefEngineer. -P. O. Pelts.
Att't Surgeon.—Vi. M. Relier.
LieulfiKls/.—W. B. Murray, Marine Corps.
Actiny Masters.—X. A. Roderick, A. K. Jones, 11. W. Hand.
Acting Ensigns.—W. 11. Hand, O. 8. Roberts.
First Ass't Engineers.—l. L. Vauclaln.
Second Ats't Engineers.—t. L. Cooper, A. H. Price, C. J.
McConnell,T. M. Jones.
Third Ass't Engineers.—}. K. Stevenson, Ilor.ce Whitworth.
J. C. Belter, W. M. Me*d, E. 8. Houston. L.
Midshipmen
A. Kinssley.
Boatswain 3. B. Aiken.
Carpenter.—Tho.. McOlone.
Captain's Clerk.—G. W. LetidPreg.
—Advertiser.
Paymaster's Clerk.—George Beriicu.

THE FRIEND,
MARCH 1, IMI7.

United States Hospital (alias Pauper Asylum
of the United States Government
H
in onolulu.)
"Nor mast Uncle Sam's web-feet he fornntton."
President Lincoln.

In our last issue we endeavored to show
that American seamen, when sick and destitute, were not paupers. The twenty cents
per month tax, and the three months extra
wages, settle that point very conclusively.
As the Government assumes the right to expend the sailor's money, we maintain that it
should be done upon the principles of strict
economy, the very best system of hospital
accommodations, and in accordance with the
general sentimentof propriety current among
seamen. We hold that the United States
Consul, established in a foreign port, is bound
to have some regard to the known opinions
and feelings of ship-masters, officers and seamen. Now we claim to know what that
opinion is upon the proper treatment of
sick sailors, their funeral rites, and the treatment of those in health. It hns been opposed
to keeping up, at an enormous expense, a
second rate sailor's boarding house in the outskirts of the city, and calling it the United
States Hospital, which is merely a pauper
asylum of the United States Government,
where those in health, and not needing medical treatment, are unceremoniously crowded
together with those sick and diseased with
all the ills and maladies " that flesh is heir
to." Officers and seamen in perfect health
have been compelled to mess with and among
those who were in mll stages of disease, while
some were actually dying. When they remonstrated, they were summarily discharged
or made to feel that they were in the situation of dependent paupers. We have known
officers and seamen, entitled to the Consular
protection, to forsake the establishment and
seek board in town, casting themselves upon
their friends or some boarding house keeper.
We will not dwell upon the past; let by"
gones be by-gones; " but for the future—for
the credit of the United States Government
and the welfare of seamen—we hope the
Consul will break up this system and separate the well from the sick. We have already
intimated how this may be done, viz. bysending the sick to the Queen's Hospital, and
those in health to the Home, or to some re-

:

spectable boarding house.
Three times, at least, has the United States
Government endeavored to reform this system, but the good intentions of the Government have been hitherto thwarted. We refer
to the visit of the sloop of war Levant in
1860, Dr. Baxley's tour of inspection in 1861,
and the mission of T. F. Wilson, Esq., in
1866. The first and second attempts were

�21

THE KRIKMI, M \ IM 11. 1867.
signal failures, and it is yet somewhat doubtful whether the third will prove a success.
We are confident it will not, if through any
mismanagement the old system is perpetuated, although there may be a retrenchment
of expenses. The honest truth is, the whole
system is bad. We are not aware -that the
United States Government keeps up any
such establishment in any part of the world,
and there is no more necessity for it in Honolulu than in London, Liverpool, Havre, or
any other port foreign to the United States.
Dr. Baxley, the Government special agent,
has always been understood to have reported
against it. Mr. Wilson may have succeeded
ir. reducing expenses, but we maintain that
it has been at the sacrifice of the sailor's welfare, and thereby to the injury of American
commerce. One case of hardship has already
been reported in the public prints. The
course adopted in regard to the burial of seamen has already given just cause of offense,
and if persisted in, will be made a subject ot
more complaint. But we confidently hope
that all abuses will be rectified under the
management of General Smith.
We will add one more remark : if the
United States Government is determined to
keep up an establishment for sick and destitute
seamen, (hitherto contrary to all principles of
economy and sanitary rule,) let it be done in
a style becoming a gteat, powerful and commercial nation. Let a site be selected and
purchased, and suitable buildings erected
thereon. Let the whole be done in a becoming manner, and not in the present jobbing
style, or that which has been practiced for
many years. If it reflects more honor upon
the Government to maintaina separate establishment, let it be done in a style really to
honor the Government and promote the
sailor's welfare. As the sailor is compelled
fo foot the bill, let him have a voice in its
management. If seamen cannot be suitably
provided for under the Consulate, we shall
petition for a branch of the United States
Sanitary Commission to be established in

Temperance Legion.—The effort to reEDITOR'S TABLE.
vive the temperance cause in Honolulu has
Reviews of New Books on Polynesia.
resulted in the organization of the TemperYears in Socth Central Poltkesia—Being
ance Legion. Meetings are held weekly at TenReminiscences of a Personal Mission to the
the Bethel Vestry, and are well attended.
Friendly Islands and their dependencies. By
Rev. T'nonuta West. Illustrated with a PorThe first lecture of Mr. Barry took well, and the
trait and Maps. London : James Nisbct &amp; Co.,
the friends of the cause immediately gath21 Berners street. 1865.
ered and formed this organization. Thus far The Kino and People ok Fiji—Containig a Life of
their
a decidedly healthy tone has been imparted Tliukonibau ; with Notices of the Fijians.
Manners, Customs and Superstition!, previous to
to the organization. Young and old, ladies
tbe (Treat Religious Reformation in 1854. By
tVe £•«. Jo—p* Wottrtumne. for fourteen years a
and gentlemen, have enrolled their names.
Missionary in Fiji. London Wesleyan Conference Office. 2 Cattle street, City Road. Sold at

:

Fresh Periodicals at Whitney's BookStore.—Harper's new monthly for February
we find lying on his counter, ns early as the
15th of the month. So it appears that we are

66 Paternoster Row. 1866.
Mission Like in the Islands op the Pacific—being
t Van alive of the Life and Labors of the Rev.
A. BuZacott. Missionary of Rarotonga. tor some
time co-worker witli the Rev. John Williams,
Martyr of F.iromanga. Edited by the Rev. J. P.
not much behind the times at the Sandwich
Sunderland and the Rev. A. Buzacott, B.' A., with
Islands. Other periodicals were lying on his Preface by the Rev. Henry Allon. London!
John Snow &amp;, Co., Paternoster Row. 1866.
fresh and moist from the

counter, apparently

press in Boston and New York. Nearly
every new book noticed in the papers of the
Atlantic States we find for sale at Whitney's
book-store. We sometimes think that he
must receive his books and periodicals "by
telegraph," for he is often ahead of the mail!

Removal.-We notice that Mr. Chauncey
C. Bennett has removed his periodical depot
from King street to the store on Fort street
lately occupied by Mrs. Black. He favored
us with a copy of the " Church Almanac,"
and some other papers and pamphlets. The
" Church Almanac contains a complete list
of all the Episcopal bishops and clergy in the
United States. It is quite a matter ol surprise to us that a man like Mr. B. can keep
so remarkably quiet and cool while surrounded by so much highly sensational literature.

"

Burgess' Photographic Gallery.—The

visitor will there see some of the very finest
specimens of the photographic and painter's
art. His pictures, retouched by the pencil,
are exquisitely fine. A person listens, for
one is ready to say, pictures so very natural
will surely speak ! If the pictures cannot
speak with their mouths, they do with their
eyes! The expression is charmingly mild
on some of his pictures. On comparing the
Honolulu.
Perhaps we owe an apology to the public present state of the art with what it was a
for not having long since fully discussed this few years ago, one is ready to ask, " What
subject in our columns, for it has been will be the next improvement?"
strongly pressed upon our attention by at Apple Parer.—At
E. O. Hall &amp; Son's
least two of our United States Commission- store, corner of
and
Fort streets, may
King
ers and Diplomatic Agents residing in Honolulu. Our reason for refraining from the dis- be seen a Yankee notion that perforins the
cussion was simply that we did not see as work of paring apples in a style quite astonany good would then result, but now that ishing to persons of dull wits and slow comthere is a reasonable prospect of a change, prehension. It is an instrument that might
we desire to add the weight of our influence
be employed by a blind man. We
to make the balance incline in favor of the profitably
are for sale, although we saw
suppose
they
sailor, as well as the Government of the
but a single specimen on exhibition.
United States.
The new Morning Star, which sailed
We are indebted to the Commercial
Boston for Honolulu November 12, may Advertiser for the valuable statistics of Halooked for daily.
waiian commerce for 1867.

»n

The reading public is now favored with
three new books upon the inhabitants of the
South Seas, and the efforts which are now
being made to civilize and christianize them.
These are books of interest, and written by
men who have rendered themselves capable
of treating upon affairs in Polynesia from
having lived and labored among the people.
The first book we shall notice, relates to
the Tonga or Friendly Islands. This volume was written by the Rev. Thomas West,
a Missionary, laboring for ten years at the
Friendly Islands under the patronage of the
Wesleyan Missionary Society of England.
It will be remembered by those familiar with
the history of missions in the South Seas,
that the Tonga or Friendly Islands were first
occupied as a missionary field by the missionaries of the London Missionary Society,
on the first establishment of Protestant Missions in the South Seas, as early as 1797.
That enterprise failed, and subsequently the
Wesleyan Missionaries entered the field and
have labored with encouraging success.
From the preface of Mr. West's book, we
learn, that at the Friendly Islands there are
"169 Protestant places of worship. Connected with these there are 24 Resident
European and Native Ministers ; 13 Catechists; 214 Day-school Teachers; 676 Sabbath-school Teachers ; 856 Lay Preachers ;
9.S22 Church-members, and 248Day-schools,
containing 9,712 Scholars. The number of
regular attendants upon public worship is
about 30,000, and more than £3,000 per
annum are contributed voluntarily by the
people for religious purposes." This statement shows that this mission must have
proved a glorious success. The King of the
Friendly Islands, George Tubou, is represented as a sovereign who is thoroughly
converted to the christian religion, and is
recognized among the number of tactual
preachers of the gospel. King George rules
with much ability and dignity. He has

�22

THE FRIEND, MARCH, 1867.

granted his subjects a Constitutional Government. A copy of the Constitution and
Laws we published in our columns in April,
1864. How far His Majesty King George
was influenced by the progress of events at
the Hawaiian Islands, we cannot say, but,
that the Hawaiian Kingdon was made the
subject of consideration, we learn from the
following remarks, on pages 302-3.
Mr. West thus writes m his journal on
the 13th of January, 1855:
',' I had also considerable conversation with
the king in reference to another very important subject. Some months ago, I received
an official document from M. St. Julian,
commissioner from the King of Hawaii,
(Sandwich Islands,) requesting me to translate the same to King George, which 1 accordingly did. The substance of the communication was the expression of a desire,
on the part of the government and King of
Hawaii, to enter into political and commercial relationships with the Friendly Islands,
and urging upon the king the duty of taking
steps to secure a formal recognition of his
independence by foreign powers. Hawaii,
mice as barbarous as imv country of Polynesia, and much more degraded, morally*,
than ever Tonga was in the worst times,
has now become

tively wealthy

a prosperous ami comparastate, treated with, and rec-

ognised as an equal, by all the great nations
of the world.
" It is a highly instructive fact, and very
suggestive of the remarkable progress of religion and civilization in these parts of the
earth, to find negociations of this kind formally opened between kings and nations, who,
a few short years since, were henthens and

cannibals. In a communication addressed
to myself, it is said that, the desire of His
" all the PolyneHawaiian Majesty is to see
sian races become as prosperous, and as
fully independent, as the nation over which
he rules." His Hawaiian Majesty strongly
recommends King George to establish a constitutional government. A copy of that
adopted by the Hawaiians, and recently
published in the Sydney newspapers, has
been translated and laid before the king. It
is receiving his best consideration ; but, at
present, the king thinks that the introduction
of such a movement would he inopportune.
Certain I am that the Tonguese have better
capabilities, and greater facilities for becoming an important people, than even the Hawaiians; but such sweeping reforms and
alterations in the political condition and
laws of any people must, in great measure,
be a work of time."
This interesting volume of Mr. West, is
accompanied with a portrait of King George,
a good map of the Tonga or Friendly Islands, and an Appendix, containing remarks
upon the Tonguese Language and Grammar.
THE KING ANO PEOPLE OF FIJI.

This book introduces its readers to the
real cannibals—eaters of human flesh. The
Fijians made no scruple of boldly asserting
that they were man-eaters, and they did so
because they loved the food. On a certain
rv»f&gt;»s,inn. Kin"' Thnkonibnu's soldiers return-

ed from battle and presented themselves before his "second Queen," Adi-mai-Naikasakasa, and she thus publicly reproached one
of them: Shame on you, to return without
even one man for me to eat."
It should be remembered that such scenes
occurred not long years ago, in the dark ages
of a remote antiquity, but even within a very
few ytars. The incident just noticed occurred in 1854.
The Fiji Islands are a beautiful group in
the South Pacific. They were thoroughly
surveyed by the United States Exploring Expedition about 1840. In the third volume of
the " United States Exploring Expedition "
will be found Wilkes' narrative of a visit to
those islands, and a map will lie found in
volume sixth. To any one wishing to become thoroughly acquainted with those islands, this narrative of Wilkes will be found
interesting. Several books have however
since been published, which more fully unfold the character and condition of the people, viz. : Fiji and Fijians," in two volumes; Capt. J. E. Erskine's (R. N.) "Journal of a Cruise among the Islands of the
Western Pacific, in H. B. M.'s S. Havannah,"
and Mrs. Wallis' " Life in Fiji." This last
is the work written by the wife of an American ship-master, engaged in the biche-de-mer
trade.
No books, however, are more valuable and
reliable than those of the English Wesleyan
missionaries, who have during the last thirty
years labored so nobly, courageously and successfully in reclaiming those vile cannibals from their abominable practices to the
Christian religion. If any skeptic after this
shall question whether there is power in
Christianity to subdue the most besotted and
degraded heathen, then we would recommend
that he make a voyage to the Fiji Islands,
and hear the story of a Fijian conversion
from the lips of some of those old and veteran
missionaries, or the Fijian himself.
The book we have now under review was
written by n brother of our fellow-townsman,
J. T. Waterhouse, Esq. He was fourteen
years a laborious missionary among the Fijians, and his father was superintendent of the
Wesleyan Missions in Australia and the
South Seas. There is a noble tribute to the
father's great usefulness and admirable character as a public officer of the Missionary
Association, in pages 87-91 of this book,
which is copied from Fiji and the Fijians."
It would be quite impossible for us to present even a mere outline of the great variety
of topics discussed in this volume, but we can
assure our readers that it will amply repay
the perusal. It brings the history of the islands down to about 1855, when cannibalism
was formally abandoned as a national prao
tier under the authority of the Government,

"

"

"

and Christianity established. Mr. Water
house, the writer, intimates, on page 294,
that he has in preparation another volume, as
a sequel to this. We shall anxiously look
for its publication, and we hope it will be accompanied by a good map or chart, resembling that accompanying Mr. West's work on
the Tonga Islands.
From the public prints and a gentleman
who has long resided at the Fiji Islands, we
learn that Thakombau is now acknowledged
by Fijians, foreigners and foreign governments, (England, France and ihe United
States,) as the King of Fiji. He has his
Court Residence on Bau,and a young American is his Secretary of State. About 1,200
foreigners reside upon the gioup, commerce
is increasing, the agricultural resources of the
islands are being developed, and in fine,
Christian-Fiji is taking its place among the
civilized and Christian nations of the earth.
The entire population of the group is estimated nt 150,000.
MISSION I.IKK I.N THE ISLANDS OK THE PACIFIC.

In this volume we have portrayed the life
of one who has been styled the " model missionary of Polynesia.'' Who that has read
missionary intelligence, has not often met
with ibe name of the Rev. Anion Buzacott,
of Rarotonga, one of the Hervey Islands ?
He was the early friend, co-lahort-r and companion of Williams, the Martyr of Erromanga. It was the fortune of Williams to
be an enterprising explorer, but of Buzacott
to settle down on one of those beautiful islands of the South Seas, and there labor dili-

gently, laboriously and successfully. Very
often have we listened to the narrations of
ship-masters and sailors who have visited
Rarotonga, and it was once our privilege to
correspond with him. He died at Sydney,
September 20, 1564, where he had retired
on account of ill health. He was a missionary of the London Missionary Society.
We hail with delight the publication of so
mnny new hooks on Polynesia. As we had
occasion to remark on another occasion, the
time has not come to write a history of Missions, or Christianity in Polynesia, hut the
materials are being gathered for a history of
thrilling interest. Other books, we doubt not,
are in course of preparation, and whenever
any of them are laid upon our table, we shall
most cheerfully give them a review or notice.
We shall do it con amore, for in the subject
of Missions among the heathen, anil especially unevangelized Polynesians, we take a
deep interest. In our estimation, there is no
subject of greater importance which can come
before the human mind, for the time is sure
to come
When one mng shall employ all nations, all shall cry,
Worthy the Lamb, tor he was slain for us.

"

The tlweller. In the v*les and en the hills shout to each olher,
And mountain top. from distant mountainscatch the flying j uy,
Till nation after nation, taught the strain,
Varth roll- rht is&gt;**st**rl li" im r-nnl

'

''

�THE FRIEND, MIRTH. 1867.
street, ni'iir ili" Sailors' Home. Preaching at 11 A. M.
Scats Free. Sabbath School aftiT the morning service.
Prayer meeting on Wednesday cveuings at li o'clock.
N. B. SallJHlliSchool or Bible Class for t*aliiin at 9j
o'clock S.iliii itli morning.

23

ADVEIITISEIVTErJTS.

ADVERTISEMENTS.

JOHN THOS. WATERHOUSE,

SAILOR'S HOME!

PLACES OF WORSHIP.
SEAMKN'S UKTIIKI Rev. S. C. Damon Chaplain—King

Importer and Dealer in General Merchandise. Honolulu. 11. I

—ItKFERKNCEaHonolulu
rlis Ex. R. 0. VTyllio,..llon. B. F. Snow, Esq.,
Dimomil At Son,
Thos. Spencer,Ksq
Hilo
FORT RUn CHURCH—Corner of Fort and Bcrelania
streets—Key. K. Corwin Pastor. Preaching on Sundays at 11. Dickinson, Esi|.,.Lahaina McßuerA; Merrill. San Francisco
M.
Ksq.,
School
10
U.
Lawton,
at
F.
T.
and
Salibath
C.
Brooks
Co...San
11 A. M.
A.
W.
A&gt;
"
7J I'. M.
Field At Rue
New York
Co.,
"
SrONK CHURCH—King street, above the Talace—Rev. 11. H. Tobin, Bros. AtWilcox,Richards
k Co lion ,lulu.
Parki r Pastor. Services in Hawaiian every Sunday at °j
381-ly
A. .M. and J P. M.
CATHOLIC CHURCH—Fort street, near Beretanla—undo/
I. BAHTLKTT
Mtm.
HHkKMAM
H. A. t. CABTBB.
bj'Rev,
awlsted
of lit. Rev. Bishop Msigret,
llie charge
i
C. BREWER li. CO.
Pierre Favens. Servicesevery Sunday at 10 A.M. and
SMITH'S CHURCH—Beretania street, near Nuuanu streetCommission and Shipping Merchants,
Rev. Lowell Smith Pastor. Services in Hawaiian every
Honolulu. Ilullll. 11. I.
10
aud
Sun lay at
A. M.
2i P. M.
AdENTS
HEFORMKD CATHOLIC CHURCH—Corner of Kukui and Of iln- Boston nnd Honolulu Packet Line.
Nuuanu Stmt*, under Stan* of Rt. Rev. Hishop
hlklng«•*•»•
AOKNTS
assisted by Key. Messrs. lbbots.ni, (lallaglierA.and
M. and it For the Mnkec, WoilukuAt. 11 a ■■■■ Plantation*
ton. English service every Sunday at 11
AQENTB
P. M.
For I hi- Purchaseaud Snlc of Island Produce.
—REFER TO—
New York.
John M. Iliion, Esq.,
Chas. Bbkwkr, At Co.
I
Boston.
Jamssllunsbwrll, Esq. J
BARTOW',
Y.
1
J.C. Mrrrii.l At Co.
San Frsnclsco.
R. U. Swain k Co.
&gt;
Auctioneer,
648-1 y
Chas. Wolcott Hiuioks Esq. )
Snlr-s Room obi Q.n«-en Siriri. one «oor Iron.
t£_
Kitahunialiu street.
C. L.. RICHARDS Si CO.,

"

,

1.■.

t

MPBliiiiiflM

rTwii
I.'[_^^XM'|aUllllUU*?Tlllim^^**jJ

umi™I 'Ull 'SSI II
iI.rVBUIM'II
I™i

ADVERTISEMEINTTS.

»•

Ship Chandlers and Cuininisslon Merchants, and
Dealers in General Merchandise,

H. W. SEVERANCE.
Auctioneer nnd Commission Merchant,

_

Keep constantly on hand a fullassortment of merchandise,for
FIRE PBM)F STORE,
the supply of Whalers and Merchant vessels.
In Robinson's Building, ftueen Streel,
613 ly
630-ly
Will continue business al the new stand.

I)R.

E. HOFFMANN, M.D.
Physician and Surgeon,
Makee's Blocl:, comer Queen and Kaahumann sts.

,„.

BOARDING SCHOOL AT KOLOA.

Ml ly

J. MOTT SMITH,

Dentist,

:orner of Fort Slid Hotel Street..

61«-ly

H. WETMORE, M. I&gt;.

riMIK REV. DANIEL. DOLE. AT KOLOA.
m. Kauai, has accommodations in his family
For a Fesr Boarding Scholars.
tCT Persons wishing to learn the Terms will apply to him
°tf
or the Editor of Thk Fkibsd."

"

PBTJG STOKE.

A. F.
ttorney and Counsellor at Law,
JIDD,

fort and Merchant Mieels.

843 ly

f|il* I* MACHINE HAS ALL THE LATEST
M. itnptoveraents, and, Inadditfou to former premiums, wm
awarded tlie highest prize above all Kuro»»ean and American
Machines at the World's Exhibition in PARIS in 1801,
nd IJealerin Hardware, Cntlery, Mechanics' Sewing
and at the Exhibition in London in 1862.
Implements,
Agricultural
and
ols,
The evidence of the superiority of this Machineis found in the
its sales. In 1801—
F*&gt;rl Slrccf.
Vf_ recordTheof Grover
&amp; Baker Company, Boston,
Company, Massachusetts
Florence
The
AMOS S. COOES.
ASTLS.
J. B. ATHBBTOSI.
The Parker Company, Connecticut,
CASTLE fc COOKE,
York,
J. M. Singer *V Co., New
u
Finkle &amp; Lyon,
**
inporters and General Merchants,
Chas. W. .lowland, Delaware.
Cincinnati, 0.,
Greenwood
Co.,
M.
k
Chapel.
Store, King street, opposite the Seamen.
N. S. C Perkins, Norwalk, 0.,
Wilson 11. Smith, Connecticut,
Llso, Agents for
old 18,560, whilst the Wheeler &amp; Wdson Company, of Bridge
nes Celebrated Family Medicines,
ort, made and sold 19,725 during the same period.
4; Wilson's Sewing Machine.,
11 t(
U-Pleß.se Call and Kxaminr.
i.la Sugar Company,
Company,
Life
In.urance
Kngland
Mutual
r
JOHN M CIiOKU.
W. A. ALDRICH.
!• C. MIKR.LL,
r York Phenlx. Marine In.urance Company, ly
656

.

ALDRICH, MERRILL &amp; Co.,
Commission merchants

reasonable term..
lie Photograph, of the Crnlero Kilnnrn &gt;nd
la,and other Lland Scenes; the KINGS KAMK-

.

i:c.,4rc.

At the Gallery on Fart Street.

-

H. h, CHABK.
ring purchased the Portrait Negatives from Mr.
hy
person, wl.hlng
thoie
cate r.ipies can be h.d
H. L c
889 2m

ALLEN fc CONWAY,

Kawaihae, Hawaii,

-

ethe General Merchandise and Shippingbusiness
bove port, where they are prepared to furniah
ju.tly celebrated Kawaihae Potatoe., aud
.uch otherrecruits ss are required
by whale ship., at the
.est notice and on the most reasonable terms.

H**nc*.

MA-

Fort Street, opposite Odd Fellows' Hall.

Btf

I'orLlH.icl, Or.-goii.

SEWING MACHINES!

—AND—

SS dv VISITEI LARGER PHOTOgraphs'. Copying and Enlarging;
most
( done in the iiest manner, and on the

OF LIGHT

ALL KINDS
CHINERY, GUNS, LOCKS, 4/c.
REPAIRS

Commission Merchants,

\V. N. UDD,

PHOTOGRAPHS!

MA-OHJCISTIST.
FORWARDINC AND

Wheeler &amp; Wilson's

MedicineChests carefully replenished at the

R. W. ANDREWS,

COOKE. McCraken, Merrill &amp; Co.,

AGENTS FOR

HILO, HAWAII, S. I.

HILO

*

CASTLE

MUSICIAN fc SURGEON,

86
Officers' table, with lodging, per week,.
&amp;
Seamenu' do. do.
do.
do.
Shower Baths on the Premises.
Mr*. CRABB.
Manager.
Honolulu, April 1, 1806.

Auctioneers,
204 and 206 California Street,
•3 A INT PHANOISOO.

KEEN EXGA«EI&gt; IN OIR I&gt;REHAVINf;
seven years, ami
Kilt business for upwards
proof brick IxtltdtOg, we are pri|iareil receive
a
ol

hoing

in
located ir. lire
Uc*,tyraps, I'ulu,
and dispose of Island staples, BBM BS
Coffee, Ate, to advantage. Cmisii'iLinents especially elicited
for the Oregon market, to which personal attention will lie paid,
and uiKjn which cash advances will be made when required.
San Fbancisco tarns******
badger at Lindeuberger, Jas. Patrick A; Co.,
Fred. Iken,
W. T. Coleman At Co.,
Stevens, Baker Ax Co.
PnKTI.ANn RBrKKKSCK-S:
Allen k Lewis.
Larld At Tilton.
Leonard ft Oreen.
Honolulu RsrsBBSCKS:
8. oavidec.
Walker, Allen Co.,

*

Ml-ly

READING ROOM, LIBRARY AND DEPOSITORY.
AND OTHERS, WISHING

SEAMEN

to obtain books from the Sailors' Home Library,
will please apply to the Bethel Sexton, who will have
charge of the Depository and Reading Room uutil
further notice. Per order

Bound Volumes of the "Friend"
SALE AT
FORPaper.

THE OFFICE OF THE

ALSO, AQENTS of thk

THE FRIEND :

Partlcularattentlon given to the sal. and purchas* ot merchandise, ships' business, supplyIn* whaleships, negotiating
freight si-iivlng-at Baa Francisco, bjr or to the HonoluluLine of Packets, will be forwarded rasa or comnssioa.
XT Exchange on Honolulu bought and sold. KM

PUBLISHED AND EDITED BY

San Francisco and Honolulu Packet*.

"L'"in

—ssraaßSOßS—

*

Ueiirs. C. L. Riceabds Co.,
II HACtrsLD k Co.,
O Bbbwbb *&gt; Co.,

""

BuaoriOo

Dr. R. W. Wood,
H*n. K. n. Alls*.
D O. WATaaMAM, B*q.,

Mil

Honolulu

_"„

SAMUEL C. DAMON.
A MONTHLY JOURNAL, DEVOTED TO TEM«
PERANCE, SEAMEN, MARINE AND
GENERAL INTELLIGENCE,
TERMS :
One copy, per annum,
#2.00
8.09
Twooopiea,
"
MO
Fit« copies,

. ...
.

�24

TII X FRI X N D

Hawaiian Commerce

During

1866

,

M ARCH, 1867.

American Relief Fund Association.

PORT OF HONOLULU, S. I.

The Collector'" statement of our exports for 1866:
63 6.VI
17,729181 Limes, lis. 26 and...
861 795 Cncnanul.
20,474
43".3117 Potatoes, lllil.
H
93,1182 B*e« do., 1.1.Is 294
Coffee, ttrt
739 and ft.
34.601
Salt, ton.
120,1.42 Beef. I.lil.
Fungu., lb.
77
p..i. I.I.I.
394 Arrow root, |fcs
450
B.iiaiaaVlKih.
220
1,771 Sugar-cane, Ull.
Cotton, |»
22.289 Horns, |ics
1.900
Goat skin, pes
76.115 Sheepskins
476
HMrs, lbs
2X2.306 Pumpkins
170
Tallow, lb.
3181
169 731 Soap. tb&gt;
Pulu. lbs
212.026 Castor oil, gall.
110
73.131 Pine apples
320
Wool, lbs
Whale ml, galls
46,214 Kukui oil, gall.
42o
44,968 Sandal wood, tbi
8,51.',
Sperm oil, galls
68,840 Uulliou. roots.pkgs..
Wh.l." hone, lbs
156
Peanut., lb.
44,868 Cocoanut oil, galls..
1.129
Oranges, pkgs 713
Beeswax, lb.
116
and
108,777 Curiosities Sundries, etc., etc
Surer, lbs

llil.1i. |ill.
Hire, li...

,

The value of our exports shows a smttll increase in the totals over the previous year, but
the increase is in the foreign goods exported and
in supplies furnished to vessels, while domestic
produce shows a decline in value. This, however, is owing to thereduced invoic valuation of
all our exports, uod not to any fulling off in the
amount produced. We give the figures for two
years :
JOOO.

1SOU.

alue foreign goods exported
$ 2*7.045
alue domestic goods exported... 1,430,211
'alue domestic goods as supplies.
91,000

$ 428,755 15

$1,808,257

$1,934,575 78

h

1,398,621 81
109,200 00

Turning to our imports, we find that there bus
en a small gain on the previous year. Tho
lowing, made up from tbe tables of the Col:tor, show tho value of leading articles itnrted during the past two years

:

1000.

Ale, Porter, Beer
Animal.
Building material.
Clothing, lists, Buots
Crockery and Glassware

Drugs

isoti.

$ 38,783

$ 24,656

26.261

18.489
1117,498
12,334
13,091
237,181
12,672
12.014
131,658
59.061

228

130,798
11,478
14,106
224.481
20,660

{Cottons
Linen.

bilk.

Woolen.
Fancy Ooods, M lllinery. etc
Fish (dry and .alt)
Flour
Fruit. (fre.h)
Furniture
Fursand Ifory
Grain
Groceries and Provision.
Hardware, Ag. Implements,Tool., etc...
Iron and Steel
Jewelry, Plate, Clacks
Lumber
Machinery

Naval Stores
Oils

18,146

130218
68 224

.

13,836

43.038
1,937
20,224
13,690
9,240
96,056
101,961
37,163
8 452
96,306
24.042
93,667

208,384
6,003

Opium
Perfumery, Toilet Articles

8,416
12.862
32.667

Paints

Saddlery, Carriages, etc

Shook., Container.
Tea.
Tin, Tinware
Tobacco, Cigar*.
Whalebone
Wines

47,166
2,384
29.676
6.040
8.881
119,618
124,818

87.978
19,868

102,666

39,622

100,966
ins

m

6.788
2,600
18,111

60,076

29.357
24,712
6,473
3,700
39,273
18,447

7,894

47,096

(c

31,809

96,132
49,820
24,037
3,442
3,217
29.038

103,969

Spirits
Stationery, Hooka, etc

1,840

30,210

total importations for 1866 -were valued
1,993,821 against $1,946,265 for 1865,
ing an increase of (47,555.
c following will indicate the countries from
cc the dutiable merchandise imported into
Kingdom is obtained, and tbe value from
the same countriee during 1864, 1865 and 1866
I'nltod State., Psclflc side
United State., Atlantic side
Bremen
Great Britain
Vsncouver'. Island
■«*
l.l.nd. of the Pacific
China
Sitka and PelropsuLti.
Chile
Panama
Long'. Island

■JaaBDorg

1804.

1808.

$619,143

f843.283

,,.. 188,872
80,04°

222.S41

99,968

84,183
9,187
18,822

................ ....

84,818

181.101
88,978
8,171
644
18,667
4,811
j,701

:

1806.

$783,022

138,924
211,613
124,203
82.984
149.397
7,831
8.490
10,399
go

., ,
....
....
&amp;3
421

23

ARRIVALS.

The Treasurer of tin American Relief Fund As- Feb.
sociation respectfully submits llm subjoined account current of tho fund fur the yeur ending 22d
Kobiil'tiy, IBIJ7

:

To paid for relief af Mr.
To paid furrelief of Mr.
T«p paM for rrlief of Mr.
Th paid fer relief f.f Mr.
To I')"ill tar reliW ami burial of Mr.
To paid for relief of Mr.
To paid for rel'ef of Mr.
To |&gt;&lt;aiii for relief of Mr.
To paid forrelief of Mr..—
To paid for relief of Mr.
To paid npnM account

g g
15

———
——

no

—

(K)

oo
00
J07 0 i
g

21

I—Am. bark Comet. I)ail« y, 14 days f„r Pan Francisco.
I—Am. schr. CarolineMills, 16 days frm San (ranic-sco.
2—Hi it baik Iran, Jones, 132 days from Liverpool.
3—Haw brijf Kamehameha V., fctoue, 32 days from
Uua'iu Is anils,
ft—U. 8. S Laekuwana, Reynolds, from New York.
12—Am bark Cambridge, Brooks, 10 days fmrn San
Fnuwi,
14—Am ln-rk Kutusoff, CI- ments, days from Tcckak-t, W. T.
21—Brit schr Fruiter, Watrous, 231 days from Now London,riaCipetown, New Zealaml and Marquesas.

•

k 00

53 00
DEPARTURES.
174 -^o
2i8 00 Jan. 30—Ilrit. ship Nirorod, Lilley, for Sui Francisco.
50 00 Feb. I—II i*'. brig blossom, for Mtonwmfri
$ 50
2—Am schr San DttfO, TtngtstrOß, f»r Ilowland's Isl'i.
81V. ;i8
MNM
6—Am schr Caroline Mills, for a cruse to Westward.
V—Am bark Camden, Mitchell, for ran Francisco.
Contra.
$1,40.. 57
biirkcntiiie Jane A. Fulkinburg, Kumwell, for
10—Am
By cash old Ijhlance
$518 57
San Krancir&gt;co.
Bj cash received front fuhscriners
'Jli oo
I). C. Murray, Bennett, for San Francisco.
23—Am
bark
tiU oo
l(y interest on $(.00 invested
$1,492 67
To Navigators.—Messrs. Taber &amp; Brother, of
By resolution It was voted that $200 a'Mitional be invested.
Hew Bedford desire us to make public tin* lollowA. D. Caiiiwiuout, Treasurer.
Honolulu, Feb. 22, 1887.
Ing corrections in the American Nautical Almanac
l!y ;i uiiaiiiiiiiuis vote the olil officers were re- for 18U7. Captains will please make it note of tbe
errors :
elected for tbe current year, viz
K.niKMKHIKS FOU 18(18.
President— A. J. Oatieright.
Pace
M. March 8, Sun's Inclination,/or 49' read 09.
Vice Pretident—Rev. B. 0. Damon.
40. March 8, Siilerial Oh, for 88s. 03 read 695. 03.
Treasurer—A. I&gt;. I .tit*'right.
11 129. August
13, Sun's Declination,./or '21' read 31.
Urcretorij—H.. 11. Stanley.
182. November 27, Sun's Ascension, for 16m read 14m.
'•
MlMlllHN DkI'KAHED.
Diccmh-r
200.
20, Ku,uati*s&gt; i.f Time, for Oiu read lm.
•*
Theop. Metcalf.
B. t. Snow.
M 200. December 2". FquiUiW nf Tune, for Oui read lm.
|
I.KIT Till: KINIIDIIM.
201.
Dece'hcr
Sun's Declination, for 35".3 read 25".3.
29,
'•
W. A. Alilrich.
jCluis. L. Kiclianls, Wm. Wilson,
I). K. Sparks,
Ira Itlehanlson,
I'hos.Teniiatt,
PASSENGERS.
Tiros. Mclleurge, | A. s. (irinhauni, j T. T. Dougherty.

:

"

MKMUKHS AMKKII'AN ICKI.IKK ASSOCIATION.

VaUBl fAI raaaouco—Pn Cosset, I'd., l—Miss Mary A.
Cooke, Mr. nml Mrs. Tims 11. Thrum. John Slutihlchecra, .1. H.
Iliirrismi, Andrew Finley, A. S, llonnil,, S. llallaril, S. Block*
Isjr. I". Kalhilii.ii, F.ugcuc Ulaux, John toy, Mr. Ilasard, J.
Dr. A. 0. Bulliim, R. 11. (iill re,
Robinson, 1 Kanaka.
Jul. A. Bunllck,
John 11. I'aly,
1.1. I*. lluithes,
Fua HiixuKiiNil— l*i i Atr. vhla, Jan. ill—ll. Bonharo, Mr.
|Wm.
.1 W. Burrows,
Hughes, | Will. Phillips,
Jeasup,Mr. Fcrricr. Chulim, wile lad ohlkl, alone, Ayun,
Ctaa. It. Bisliop,
Was. K. llerrick, |S. Peck,
Asmi!-9.
Cornelius S. Bartow,j.l. A. Hopper,
M. Itapl.-e,
Knii aCaorsa—Prr Blossom, .1 in, :n—l. w. Crnwell.
Jacoti Brown.
O. W. Ilnuglilaiiing. S. I-.. Itawson,
ram Quaso Islands—Psr Kamchaasrha v., Fell. 4—o. W.
loKabod llanlctt,
Chaa.C. Harris,
.las. 11. Rogers,
Wl
W.I.- un.l clnl.l. Kill h..y, .\1r..1..,k.-. Mr. I'iiun, .'lO llaItolurt Briggs, i Frank Harris,
C. K. Kieliarilson,
valiana, 38 | pi* from tin- wreck of tin.- Graslra Sunset—74.
K. O. Hall,
A. D. Cartwriitht,
Wm. Kiclianls,
Kii.im
Sis Fiiam is.n-Oral M 1.Rmllb, 1 I. i-. I'.msiil, and
W.
.1.
rartwri|jhl,
(
J.
Silva.
Hall,
A.
W.
le
la.ly; Miss A Brooks. James |y,we, .1 X illin, II Crn„hey, Henry
O. O. Clifford,
la. O. Bow*, I R. 11. Stanley,
Weed.
John II Nobis, W Kmwsv, it u Kuokmaa, W
Col
A.
A.
Carter,
Jiul.l,
Severance,
!1.
P.
f.
11. W.
UcCanitler, tl N Tinker, li llsnshon.
It. 1.. Chase,
11. W. C. Jones,
11. N. stilliinin,
W. T —Per KiitiisoiT, Keh. U—Mr. Clifford.
Tkkkalkt,
Fro*
Joseph Conk,
Jones,
P. 0.
11. la Sheldon,
F.uiSis Psasc'scii— F.h. H—is of th* (mr and '.'0 passen8. C. Damon,
.las. L. Lewi.,
David Tavlnr,
gers ol wr.rk il I'irk tloldi n Sunset: W Ueerke, 11. llaniuliL'S,
Y. N 1.ui1.1.
J. 11. Dickson,
11. M. Whitney,
Mr Fr.iliui. I. Ulan,-- 4J.
.las. S. hemmon,
J. It. L. Desli.,
C. Fl. Willi.wis,
K. n SAB I'KABCISCO- P x li (' Murray, Fell. 2.'!— I, M Carter,
David Dayton,
.1. W Wi.Miticl.l,
Jobs S. Low,
.l"lin M Buil.ai.k. *. Bootl anil will-. Miss Kale Carter, Miss
Henry Diiuond,
J. S Walker,
.Jus. Louzaila,
..ra
1). N. ITiluer,
Wither,
i Carter, 10-orne It Carter, Mrs T F W luhid anil servant, O
T. UdlnftOO,
[U.
I. Richard., X s Pratt, Mrs Croskctt and alilld, N I Fi.her A
It. lowers,
Jerome Feary,
,Geo. Williams.
S
tlrlnbaom, Morgan Sullivan,AudrsH Finl.y.Thns Leaning,
11. I&gt;. Morgan,
Thus. R. Foster,
l.lew. Zulilin—76
W.ill.r Clark, lluuli Campbell, Mr I'auii, W S I'anl, John
J. MaOabs,
Sniiih, II C lili'il.-s. An i gratters.
Full ClsNu Is.— Per Kiimlianuli.i V., Fell. 22—W F'nye, W
Important to Mariners.—The Treasury Department of the Lake anil 111 larjorct*.
United Stales has given notice of the erection of the following
MARRIED.
li ..'lit lion-. &gt; :
A screw pile light-house at the mruith of Roanoke river, U111 On Un 12th of Fehruary, at the restIf
Fill
illllM
I
tormarie Sound, North Carolina, to lake the plsos trt the light- daoM tif thr bride i
mother. N iilwi, l&gt;y Lbs Rev. l&gt;. is. kupahu,
ship formerly marking that station. This light-house wad tit plftf
'if Niihiiu, Viildenuir Knudsi-n, no,, of \V:iio*ii, Kauai
up for the first tim-- January l-i, 1867.
daughter
Annie,
&lt;&gt;i the Ihlc 1 rancis Sinclair, Esq.',
yosßgSSt
A light-vessel hat In in placed on the otic-fathom" bank in to
the British Channel, Coast of England. A red light ha* been Canterbury, Mow /.&lt; aland. No curds.
placed in the Nash High light-house, and a red light in the
Tiißi-M—UunWN—ln Sato Francisco, Jan. 10th, by the Rev.
K. 11. lierkwiih, Tims, li- Thrum, to Anna L Blown. No Cards.
Iturnhnm Low light-house, both in tho British Channel.
green
buoy,
placed
|
marked
has
been
the
"wreck,"
A
in
Eastern Chaiun-I to Spit-head, England.
DIED.
A white flxed light, at an elevation of 131 fast will he shown
In the clock tower in tbe center of Fort, at Colombo, Ceylon,.
Havkns—At Hana, Maul, on Sunday, January 20. 1867 of
A flxed white light has been erected oh Cape Ballavista, on
the lungs, Wm. G. Havens, axed 47 yean.
the east coast of Sardinia; and a floating light has been placed inflammation of
Deceased
whs a nativ of Hartford, Conn., Y. 8. A.
o(
extremity
the
the
Palermo.
Mote,
at
near
KiNi. —At IvihaU, JUwaii, Jan. 10. 1867, of consumption
Julia Ntstttahl* wife of J. W. King, aged 18.
IU nniNi. ;&gt;n the evening of the 17th January, at the resiA new Yacht.—The schooner Fruiter, which ardence
of Mr. Alfred Todd, in South Knna, Hawaii. Mr. David
rived Fib. 21st 1 ront New l.omlon, has made a Redding,
aged 26 years. The deceased was a native of Kentlong voyage for so small a craft, having nearly Title, Nova Scotia, and had been for tome time connectedwith
Sugar Plantation at Hilo.
the
over
th&gt;Unnmca
211,000
circumnavigated
globe, anil sailed
Fickfohd—ln Honolulu, February 16,1867, Mr». Sarah Pickmiles. She is under command of Capt. Daniel
ford,
92 yearn, a native of Macclesfield, Cheshire, EngWatrous, who brought out the schooner Emdine. land. ha*nl
The deceased was mother to Joseph Broth, and grandnow in port. The Frailer touched first at Cape mother to J. hckford, of this city.
Lloyd*i Weekly, London, please copy.]
Town September 21, for wood and water. She
ba.skr—ln this city, on Wednesday,Fen. 13th, JohnRhodes
next stopped in New Zealand and lastly at the
Fiaser, Ksq., of Holly House, Beblngton, Cheshire, Kngland,
Marquesas, arriving in port on the 215t,231 days from aged 34 years.
New London. Though of only 40 tonsregister, she
Kami—On the oth February, at South Kona, Hawaii, Henry
is of 70 old measurement, and capable, of carrying Kane, aged 26 years, of consumption. He was a native of
Englnnd.
Lancashire,
600 kegs of sugar. Her captain claims that she is
rkWAjii.—At Koolau. Oahu, on Thursday, 14th Inst.,
James
one of the easiest and finest seaboats he was ever D. 8Steward, of Bristol.
England,aged 46 years. Bristol and
in.—i4&lt;ii&gt;er(i«rT.
London papers please copy.
Rowland—Died suddenly at the Harbor Master's office. In
consequence ofa hemorrhage of tbe lung\ Mr. G. 8. Rowland,a
Free-will Offerings.
Chapel.
native
of Wilmington, N. C. Be served In the Unionarmy In
Friend.
iptsin Thomas, ofbark Afory Francis,
$8 00 tbe early part of the war, but subsequently came to the Islands,
%* 80
and
was
attached to theHawaiian bark Harvett when she was
r. Miller,
1 00
burnt by the Shenandoah at Ascension.
Friend
00

0. McCandles.,
B.
K. Ncweninbe,
t. M. Oat,
Was. 0. I'.irke,

Js*. W. Austin, I Daniel Foster,
.lose|ih 11. Alherton, Israel Fisher,
Win. F. Allen.
jit. (iilliiaml,

.

.

—

,

"

-

t

. ...
.

.

•

�</text>
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                    <text>FRIEND
THE

jlctu ,srrifs,

Vol.

18,

HONOLULU, APRIL 1, IS&lt;&gt;7.

£f. l\

COXTEM'S
For April, 1807.

BftoeroJlPl History, 9th rotaunt
Karly BamhttaetaoM of Jodgo Boberliwi
Yiiluithlc bOgyoaUOM
lieilmutimi nl Nrw IMIn-l in Sun Pfaooisco.

The UmmCD MHttk-flold
MwnorUU of the Rtv. J. B Kmmouu
Th« N.'w Morfttftgttur"
Hoeial Botenefl
liineH liy Ju&lt;lif&lt;* RobariKHi
*&gt;

" " the LQfbrUta'd &lt;lii;mli;iii
Toaiotolitu,
The tmbrUu Kontored
LoM nf BritUh dipper " Kutli;ty "
Murine Journal, fee.,
*«

Pack.

M

-■"». W
'II

27

27

2S

■

29

Aiigol

'■'■&lt;)

'-'.'

'-i

W
Id
ii-

THE FRIEND.
APKII- l« IN&lt;;7.

Editor's Table.
UNITED
NTH
TBANOHCIRSEFT'YSTATES—NI

VOLUME.

This is the third volntiK' of the History of
the American Revolution, and ninth of the
general history of the Unik'd States. More
than thirty years ago, while a student in
college, we remember to have read Bancroft's first volume, and it has been our privilege to read the successive volumes as they
have appeared at comparatively long intervals, or upon an average of about one volume in three or four years. This history
has been Bancroft's life-work, but a noble
work. During this long period he has freely
participated in the stirring events and
politics of the country, and frequently enjoyed the honors and emoluments of office. At
one time he was Secretary of War, at
another, Minister to England, and by the
very last mail the report comes that he has
been appointed Collector of the Port of Boston.

During his life, the idea that he was the
historian of the United States does not appear to have been absent from his mind.
While he has been writing the history of his
country, that country has been growing in
size. Thirty years ago, all those vast regions west of the Rocky Mountains were
almost terra incognita. It was in 1836, we
believe, when the Rev. Mr. Spaulding and
Dr. Whitman, —with their heroic wives—
crossed those mountains as Missionaries of
the American Board. Those ladies were
the first white women who had ever undertaken that perilous journey. Perhaps to Dr.
Whitman, more than to any other human
l&gt;eing, is our country indebted, for having

opened a pathway to the advancing troops
of immigrants and secured lor our country
tlic rich valley of the Columbia River. The
visit of Dr. Whitman to Washington, during
the per.oil of Mr. Webster's Secretaryship
under President Tyler, resulted in most important events to Oregon and our country.
When some future Bancroft shall write his
country's history, due prominence and credit
will be given to the murdered missionaries
of Oregon ! That same historian will not
fail to hold up to deserved contempt and execration others who figured about that time
in the allairs of Oregon.
We have perused the ninth volume of
Bancroft with intense interest. It relates to
the Declaration of Independence, and the
military movements subsequent to that event,
including, of course the narrative of the
battle upon Long Island, the occupation of
New York city by the British troops, the retreat of Washington through the Jerseys,
the surrender of Burgoyne, and many other
important military events. Not the least
interesting portion of the volume relates to
the correspondence between the various European Governments —including France,
Russia, Spain, and various German kingdoms, respecting the new born Republic over
the great waters of the Atlantic. Our narrow
limits will not allow us to dwell upon this
interesting topic, but we can most.cordially
recommend this volume to the careful perusal of the lovers of historical rending. When
we finished reading this ninth volume of
Bancroft, we felt somewhat as Dr. Johnson
remarked that he felt when finishing reading Pilgrim's Progress, this is "one of the
few books which every reader wishes had
been longer." We have this consolation,
however, Mr. Bancroft promises that shortly
he will publish the tenth volume, which will
complete the American Revolution. " For
that volume " says Bancroft, '• the materials
are collected and arranged, and it will be
completed and published without any unnecessary delay. A single document only had
been wanting." But for this document he
had sent to Mr. Biglelow, the American
Minister at Taris, and the French Minister,

M. Drouyn dc Lhuys, had ordered a copy to
be made from the archives of the French
Government. When historians take such
unwearied pains to verify their statements,
well may their readers take delight in the
perusal of their writings.

25

{(SUbjMrus, f101.24.

Early Reminiscences of the Late
Judge
Robertson;
hr

Or, Eilrnru from a Srriuon I'mirhnl «I I
It,-ili,-I. in Honolulu, by Her. S. C Diiiii
oil lIM- urni-ion ,p| I 111- S imUI, 11 Dt'nlfa of III*
Honor O* M. licibrrinvii, Aanocinto Jimllor
of the Suinriiir Court.

Bleated are ilmse servants whomthe Lord, when
He oometb, simll Bad «r»tclilng."—Len xii 11".
[The design of our Savior, in uttering
the parable from which the text was selected,
was to enforce the idea that man should be
ever ready for the sudden coming of the Lord.
First. Thecoming ofthe Lord (1) referred
to his advent 1,800 years ago ; (2,) His second coming to judge the world; and (3,) His
coming at death.
Second. Preparation for His coming at
death. (1.) Possession of true piety. (2.)
Habitual communion and fellowship with
God ; and (3,) Engagedness in His service.
Third. Blessedness of thosefound prepared
jor the Lord's coming. (1.) They will enjoy the approbation of God; (2.) They will
be found prepared to enter the rest of heaven;
and (3,) Their blessedness will be eternal. ]
The discussion of the above points omitted
in printing.
1 would now invito your attention, while I
dwell briefly upon the life and character of
one who has, in the prime of his manhood,
and the midst of a career of eminent usefulness, been suddenly removed from the bosom
of his family and the busy scenes of official
life. The announcement of his death, so unexpected, gave a shock to this community,
and the spontaneous closing of places of business indicated the esteem and respect which
was entertained for the deceased. The Government in whose service he has so Jong been
employed, and the community at large, have
paid becoming respect to his memory. As
it was my privilege to have become acquainted with him before that of any other
person on these Islands, to have labored with
him in various works of benevolence, and for
ten years to have been his Pastor, while he
officiated as Deacon of this Church during
most of that period, I have felt that it would
not be deemed unbecoming on my part to advert to his life and character, now that he has
■•

—
—
—

passed onward to the eternal world, beyond
the influence of%nan's censure or praise.
From my first acquaintance I regarded him
as a young man of decided ability, and perfectly reliable. I formed this opinion almost
immediately, and I rejoice that I was never

�Til

26

compelled to change my opinion. He brought

no letters of introduction, but his honest face,
modest demeanor and gentle manners impressed me so favorably, that I gave him a
cordial welcome atid the hearty assurance
that I would do all in my power for him. 1
introduced him to merchants and officers of
Government. It has always been a source
of much gratification to my mind that he
then appreciated my kindness, and never forgot it.
He arrived at Honolulu on the 30th of
March, 1844, and hence spent aboutone-half
of his life a resident on the Islands. Before
landing, and before I had ever seen him, he
wrote me a note, requesting the loan of some
books for a cruise upon the Northwest Coast.
(At this time he was on board the English
ship Peruvian, Captain Brooks, of St. Johns,
New Brunswick.) Accompanying the note
he forwarded a few poetical effusions for publication. One of these was entitled "An
Early Impression," but written at sea, and
from it I quote as follows :
"How oft. when but a child. I've roamed
Anion); the tombstones );ray.
And marked the records of the dead
Whose ashes round me lay.
"While viewing o'er the various throng
Of Adam's family there.
My heart, though young, would postal deep,
And something say prepare.'
"Although since then. I've wandered lar
O'er seas, and mountains high,
That inward voice hath ne'er been hushed,
Pnpart,for thou must &lt;!'&lt;■■' "

•

'

How pleasing to go. back to a very early
period in his life, and recall an event like
this. Such were the thoughts suggested to

young Robertson's mind, from having in
childhood and youth wandered among the
graves of his Scottish ancestors. How forcibly do his musings remind one of Gray's
in a Country Churchyard." In or"derElegy
*.o show that his musings at this period
of life, were not the mere promptings of a
fanciful and poetical mind, but that underneath there was running a deep current of
religious emotion, I quote thefollowing hymn,
the manuscript of which he then placed in
my hands:
"Jesus, my Lord, my Savior.
I rest my hope on thee.
For thou hast said, I am the way,

•

Come eiiter in by mo.'
(eel that 1 can place no trust
(In aught beneath the sky.
But on thy righteousness alone
For mercy I rely.
"Teach me, O Lord, to wean my heart
From earthly things away.
And fix my thoughts on things'above.
Which never shall decay.

"I

"Be thou my guardian and my friend.
In all my Wanderings here.
And make my soul's eternal home
Where thou art ever near."

Here we have the unmistakable proofs that
the teachings in his Scottish home, and at
the kirk, made a deep «nd salutary impression upon his mind. He was educated amid
home influences, such as Burns so beautifully
portrays in the " Cottar* Saturday Night."
Fortunate for him and the world, those early
impressions were never effaced by contact
with the rough world. In view of such home
influences, Burns might well exclaim

:

I-KI

Ii

N !). APRIL,

IS6 7

.

" From scenes like these, old Scotia's grandeur
springs.
That in ikes her loved at home, rever'd abroad."

It was, however, as a parishioner of mine,
that I may be allowed here to speak. He
So deeply sta riped were the religious and united, by a profession of his faith, with the
national peculiarities of Scotland upon his Bethel Union Church in 1852,and for seven
character, that no one could mistake his ! years served as a Deacon. He remained
origin, and of that he was never ashamed. with us until the organization of the English
I have dwelt thus long upon these early re- Church in 1862. It is with peculiar pleasminiscences, because no otic can rightly es- ure that I can revert to him as ;i parishioner.
timate his worth and character as a judge He was ever a constant attendant upon puband citizen, neighbor unci christian, who is ! lie worship and the other meetings of the
not made acquainted with the influences Church. Often have I sought his advice and
which were brought to bear upon him in ! counsel, and ever found him ready to impart
childhood and youth. " Train op a child in | such advice as subsequently proved to be
the way he should go, and when lie is old he correct. He was emphatically one of those
will not depart from it."
! men who would be acknowledged as a. pillar
From Scotland, at the ago of fifteen he : in Church and State. He was a self-made
went to reside in St. Johns, New Brunswick, man, and eminently self-reliant, but not ofand from thence he embarked, like so many fensively so. It may truly be said that His
young men, to try bis fortunes upon the sea, Majesty has lost a wise counsellor, the Courts
and seek to advance his welfare in foreign of Justice an upright Judge, the Church a
lands. Under these circumstances he fell valuable member, the community a man of
under my notice, and from the very first, I sterling worth, and his family an irreparable
became deeply interested to promote his wel- loss, but I doubt not that our loss is his unfare. As a clerk, in Honolulu, he evinced speakable gain. Preparation for the scenes
traits which immediately indicated that he of the unseen world he did not put off to a
could not be made the tool of an unscrupulous more convenient season. As we have already
employer. In the year 1845 he attracted the seen, preparation was made in early years,
subsequent life fully indicated that
notice of Mr. Wyilie, and through him, he and his was
not with him a secondary afreligion
and
advanced.
was employed
Subsequently
he became a book-keeper in the Treasury fair. He was a thoughtful and serious-minded
Christian. His religious principles were the
Department, under Mr. Judd. During these result
of early religious training and the
years, while laboring as a clerk, he was much
interested in behalf of the cause of temper- sober convictions of maturer years. In the
discharge of his duties as an Associate Judge,
ance. He was editor of the Hawaiian Casit is believed that his deep moral and relicade, and in its columns may now be read the
products of his pen. For a season he was gious convictions were never made to yield
the temporary rules of expediency and
engaged in mercantile pursuits, and when to
there came the rushing tide which carried so self-interest. He no doubt felt that his demany to California, I met him in the sum- cisions would be reviewed by the final Judge
of all mankind. Fur a community and namer of 1849 as the clerk of n store in Sacration to be blessed with the lilelong labors of
he
returned
to
the
mento. Subsequently
a man. is among the richest and most
such
Islands, and became permanently settled.
His sterling worth and marked abilities at- inestimable favors of the Great Ruler anions
f
tracted the notice of Chief Justice Lee, who the nations. The judiciary o a civilized
nation is
procured his appointment to various offices of the an all-important and" essential branch
of trust and responsibility. The mere men- above government. When that judiciary is
suspicion of wrong, and its decisions
tion of some of these offices will be quite sufcommand the respect of an intelligent and
reliance
could
to
indicate
the
which
ficient
Christian community, then the people may
be reposed in his judgment, ability, integrity well
rr.ourn when one of the Associate Judges
and worth. He was .a member of the Board
of the Supreme Court, in the very midst of
it
from
until
of Land Commissioners
1851
his years and usefulness, is called away by
was dissolved. In all matters relating to
the sudden stroke of Divine Providence.
rights,
tenures
and
ancient
aboriginal
land
Our departed friend was an honest and true
has
ever
perhaps no one in this Kingdom
defender of the Hawaiian people, and the
equaled him. He has served as a District upright judge of their
rights in the courts of
Judge, Police Judge, Judge upon the Su- law. Most
sincerely can we tender our sympreme Bench, and during the absence of both
to the afflicted family. How terrible
Judge Lee and Judge Allen, as Chief Justice pathies
must
been the blow (if indeed he was
have
his
ol this Kingdom. I need not dwell upon
conscious of it) that denied him the privilege
eminent services in these several offices and of
bidding his family, the King, his assostations. He has also been frequently a
and friends, farewell. Such, however,
ciates
Representative and Speaker of the House, as was the decree of Heaven,
and as we bow to
a
of
the
lor
member
well as
many years
the
of
Divine
will
we are perProvidence,
King's Privy Council.
mitted to cherish the fond hope and confident
There are but few professional men in this
assurance that he had never hushed that
community who have performed more mental hidden voice which was
heard in his youth
and exacting labor, during the past sixteen
for thou must die."
Prepare,
am
"
I
quite
years, than Judge Robertson.
are those servants whom the
" Blessed
sure thut during that period, or any former Lord,
when He cometh, shall find watching."
the
of
Hawaiian
Govbut
few
officers
period,
•Servant of God, well done!

'

.

ernment have

performed so much

hard, per-

Praise bo thy new employ;

And while eternal ages run.
plexing and protracted labor, or done it more
Rest in thy Savior's joy.''
patiently and conscientiously for the benefit
of the Hawaiian people and Kingdom. He
Boys should be very careful how they
has served under three of the Kamehameha
dynasty, with honor to the Kingdom and steer their life-barks, if they would arrive
without shipwreck at the Isle of Man.
credit to himself.

�THI
Valuable Suggestions.

The Rev. N. G. Clark has become the
Foreign Secretary of the American Board,
in the place of the Rev. Dr. Anderson. A
recent communication from the new Secretary contained the following " postscript,"
which has been placed at our disposal. It
was not intended for publication, but as the
ideas are valuable and opportune, we gladly
spread them before our readers :

" I trust you will bear with me, brethren,
if I refer to a subject which has been a good
deal in my thoughts, in considering the state
of our churches here at home, and their slowness to meet the demands of the missionary
enterprise. It is the personal responsibility
of every member of the church for the progress of the Gospel. It is a sad fact, characteristic of most of the churches in this
country, as well as of Protestant churches
abroad, that the great work of evangelization
is confined almost wholly to the ministry,
and to a few elect souls in every Christian
community who are in"some measure awake
to their responsibilities. This type of Christian activity we have inherited from the
days of priestly rule, when the laity had
nothing to do, but everything relating to religion was left to the priests. Its legitimate
fruits are already reached here, in the degree
to which the Gospel actually pervades the
popular mind and heart. The church holds
its own, and but little more. It is a power
in the land, but not the controlling, all pervading power it ought to be, and must be, in
order to the thorough evangelization of our
own country. Progress is making in the
right direction by the steady development of
Christian activity, but till the church as a
whole conies up to its privileges with one
heart and one mind, its great work will not
be done ; the infidelity anil worldliness of
our time will not be put down, our science
and philosophy, our social and political institutions will not become truly Christian, and
promotive only of Christian culture.
" Let the same spirit which prompted you
to go abroad, be inspired in the hearts of all
your converts. Let every man, woman and
child feel that in coining to Christ, and becoming sharers in the blessings of the Gospel, it becomes at once their duty to extend
these blessings to others; that their covenant vows in the service of Christ are not
mere word%, but solemn realities. Let each
new convert be taught at once to speak and
act for Christ, and to give of his earnings to
promote his cause. However poor in this
world's goods, however humble in position,
everything hcncelorlh for Christ. Let every
native convert feel that be is a fellow-worker
with you in the evangelization of his countrymen ; that while you plant he is to water,
that God may give the increase." Let the
truth go from mouth to mouth, from heart to
heart, as among the Cols of India, as recently
in Ebon, and in Ponape. The example of
some individual churches, as that of Pastor
Harms in Germany, and of some communities, as the Moravians, illustrates the power
of a general consecration on the part of a
whole church. Let there be meetings for
prayer and worship and exhortation in every
neighborhood where two or three can be

FRIEND,

27

APRIL. 1867.

gathered together; let the brethren go out
two and two, from house to house, from village to village, as they have opportunity, especially on the Sabbath ; let every man who
has the ability to speak be put forward to
speak for Christ. When the church at Jerusalem was scattered, they went everywhere
preaching the Word—not the ministers simply, but the church ; —a marked recognition
of the influence and responsibility of every
member of the body of Christ. Let collections be taken as often as once a month, if
not on every Lord's day, for some specific
object of Christian work, for schools, for
church building, for native preachers, for religious publications, to pay Bible women or
colporteurs, or to help feebler churches. Let
every one feel that a part is to be taken in
this work, as faithful to Christ, as loving to
do something for him, and for the good of

others.
" Let our mission churches begin right.

It is of vital moment to the success of the
missionary work, as well as of the final triumph of the Gospel in the earth. Let not
bad habits be formed and stereotyped. There
are no new agencies promised, no new Gospel to supplement the failures of the present
system.

•'Many of these suggestions, I dare say,
are but truisms in your experience ; many I
know are better followed on missionary
ground than at home. Please accept them
as the suggestions of one who is glad to be
your fellow-laborer in this glorious work.
N. G. C."
Dedication of the Mariner's Church at
San Francisco.

This fine looking and appropriate edifice
was dedicated last Sunday afternoon in the

presence of a crowded and attentive audience. A majority of them were of the class
most deeply interested in this good enterprise, viz : seamen and their families. Several of our city clergymen were present and
assisted in the services. Rev. J. A. Benton,
Rev. H. A. Sawtelle and Rev. P. S. Williamson participated, in the order named. Rev.
A. L. Stone, D. D., delivered an earnest and
appropriate discourse, and made a strong appeal in behalf of the sailor. Rev. M. C.
Briggs followed in a pungent address in his
own happy manner.
Ira P. Rankin, Esq., President of the Port
Society, which has had the erection of this
church in charge, made a financial statement,
showing that over 815,000 had been raised
and expended on the church and lot. A
debt of $3,000 on the latter remains, secured
by mortgage.
The large benefactor* of the enterprise, as
reported, are : the Pacific Mail Steamship
Company, $2,000; Seamen's Friend Society, New York, $1,000 in currency; Mrs.
Rowell, $1,000 in United States bonds;

California Steam Navigation Company, $500;
Mrs. Cummings, of Portland, legacy, $200;
$4,500 by forty-five merchants of San Fran-

cisco, and about $1,000 in various sums from
seamen.
Mr. Rankin expressed his belief that, on a
thorough canvass of the pity, sufficientwould
be obtained to clear offthe entire debt. We
earnestly wish this may be so, and that the
necessary measures may be speedily used to

insure a complete accomplishment of this
most necessary and most Christian work.
We offer our hearty congratulations to the
true friends of the sailor on what their efforts have already accomplished, and devoutly bid them God speed.—Pacific, February Ith, 1867.
The Unseen Battle-Field.

There is an unseen battle-field
In every human breast,

-

W hero two opposing Ibrees meet,
But where tliuy seldom rest.

That field is veil'd from mortal sight,
"lis only seen by one
Who knows alone where victory lies,
When each day's light is done.
One nrmy clusters strong and fierce,
Their ohiel of demon lonn ;
His brow is like the thundercloud,
His voice, the bursting storm.
His captains. Pride, and Lust, and Hate,
Whose troops watch night nod do-y,
Swilt to detect (be weakest point,
And thristing for the fray.
Contending with this mighty force
Is but a little band ;

Yet there with

an

unquatting front,

Tlnse warriors firmly

Rand.

Their leader is of (&lt;od-like form,
Of countenance serene;
Ami glowing on bis naked breast
A simple cross is seen.
His captains, Faith, and Hope, and Love,
Point to that wondrous sign,
And gazing on it, all receive
Strength from a source divine.

They feel it speaks a glorious truth,

A truih as great as sure,
That to lie victors, they must learn
To love, confide, endure.

That faith sublime, in wildest strife,
Imparts a holy calm ;
For every deadly blow a shield,
For every wound a balm.
And when they win that battle-field,
Fast toil is quits forgot;
The plain where carnage onco had reigned,
Becomes a halluwed spot.

A spot where flowers of joy and peace

Spring from the fertile
And breathe the perfume of tlicir praise
On every breeze to God.

Female education is not altogether a
modern introduction. Queen Elizabeth received, under the instruction of the erudite
Roger Aschnm, a profound knowledge of the
learned languages. Abundant evidence of
this exists in a comment on Plato ; in translations into English of Boethius, Sallust,
Xenophon, Horace, Plutarch and Sophocles ;
in tninslations into Latin of two orations of
Isocrates, and a tragedy of Euripides ; in a
translation from the French of the meditations of the Queen of Navarre; in a translation of the prayers of Queen Catherine
into Latin, Italian and French ; in a volume
of prayers written by herself in French,
Italian and Spanish; and lastly, in a Greek
oration delivered extemporarily at Oxford.
There are still extant a number of letters
and prayers written or dictated by Elizabeth,
and some small poems.

�28

THE

I II IK Mi

,

APRIL,

1867.

.Singing—Hawaiian liyinn, translation, of
ing to have gone to India, where a sister was
Spark."
■•Vital
Inboring under the auspices of the American ; Prayer—by the Kov. M. Kuaca, Pastor.
Board, but just at that period there was a i Beading of If) chap, of Ist Cor.—by Rev. L.
APRIL, I. I Mil.
special call for reinforcing the mission to! Smith.
Hinging—" Heaven is my Home."
Memorials of the Rev. J. S. Emerson. these islands. He arrived at Honolulu, May ; Sermon text, Ist Cor. 2: o—by Rev. L. Smith.
Singing—'• Resurrection."
17, 1832, in company with the Rev.
Another of the American Missionaries has
in Knglisb—by Rev. S. C. Damon.
Lyman, Spaulding, Alexander, Armstrong,! Address
Address in llawaiiun—by Rev. M. Kuaca.
passed away, after having labored for more Forbes, Hitchcock and Lyons, and
Dr.! The procession reformed and proceeded to
than a third of a century among the Ha- Chopin, and Mr. Rogers, printer.
the grave, where, the remains of our departed
waiian people. His death occurred on Tueshis arrival the " general j
soon
after
Very
illness
friend were deposited, by foreigners who
day afternoon, March* 28th, after an
of
the
Mission
and
assigned
Mr.
meeting"
1
were neighbors of the deceased, Mr. Anderprevious,
of four days. On Friday night
Emerson,
to the station of Wnialua, \ son, the school superintendent, having the
Mrs.
Honofor
having made arrangements visiting
on Oahu. There they have spent their en- direction. Before the coffin was lowered
lulu, to accompany his daughter to Punahou
tire missionary life, with the exception of into the grave, the choir sang, Unveil they
school, he retired apparently in usual health.
"
four
years, while Mr. Emerson officiated as bosom," translated into Hawaiian, and prayA sudden attack of apoplexy, combined with
a Professor, at Lahainaluna Seminary, viz.,
er was offered at the close, by the Rev. S. C.
the entire paralysis of his left side, rendered
from 1842 to 1816. It was during his resi- Damon.
him both helpless and insensible. With the
at Lahainaluna, that he published,
The audience was large, and the church
exception of a few words, partly in Hawaiian dence
assistance of Messrs. Alexander well filled. We know not how more becomwith
the
he
and partly in English, when first taken,
and Bishop, and S. M. Kainakau, an Eng- ing and appropriate honors or respect could
did not hold any communication with his
Dictionary, which was based have been shown the remains of the deceasfamily or attendants, but lingered for nearly lish-Hawaiian
Webefjtr's
Abridgement. This is a ed. He had labored long and faithfully
upon
four days, when he quietly and peacefully
of 184 pages, con- among his people. While w% could say
volume
printed
closely
passed away.
in. English, but much respecting his labors, as a pastor,
16,000
over
words
taining
Having been long acquainted with the deAndrews' Ha- preacher and teacher, yet we must confine
with
definitions.
Hawaiian
him in ecclesiastical
ceased, very often
15,500, our remarks to a single point. From the
contains
Dictionary
waiian-English
meetings, occasionally enjoyed the generous
(original
Dictionary
and
English
Johnson's
commencement of his labors at Waialua, he
hospitality of his house, and finally been
Emerson endeavored to interest his people in the diliMr.
15,784.
contains
edition)
of
being
permitted the melancholy privilege
advocate for the intro- gent reading and study of the Bible. He
present and participating in his funeral exer- was a most strenuous
language as a study had so arranged the reading of the Bible,
cises, we shall furnish u few memorials of duction of the English
it
was in the promo- that his people were accustomed to read the
the departed missionary, who has labored in the Seminary, and
that
he
prepared the Eng- entire Bible through once in about three
for so many years as a Pastor among the tion of this object
of years. Many times had some of his people
Hawaiian people and Professor at Lahaina- lish-Hawaiian Dictionary. At the end
teacher,
he
as
a
arduous
labors
gone over the Word of God. In the daily
four years'
luna Seminary.
the
respent
Waialua,
where
he
to
morning
prayer-meeting which has been kept
The Rev. John S. Emerson was born in returned
and
sucfor
of
his
life
the
cheerful
up
many
years, at the church, and which
of
mainder
in
Chester, New Hampshire, on the 28th
and
paroattended,
of
his
clerical
he
he would read and comusually
discharge
66
cessful
years
December, 1800, and hence was
the
many
years
At
the
close
of
so
ment
on
for the day. We rechapters
chial
duties.
of
his
death.
and 3 months old at the time
among this collect, some months ago to have asked an
and
ministerial
labor
of
pastoral
a
of
Emerson
He descended from branch the
family emigrating from England and settling people, it appeared highly becoming that he old Hawaiian, belonging to the Waialua
in Haverhill, Mass., in 1652. The descend- should finally sink to rest among them, with church, how many times he had read the Bible
reply was " ciwa" (nine!) A
ants of the original emigrants have become every appropriate honor which his former through. His
this,
his
fact
like
volumes in favor of the
memory.
speaks
bestow
upon
very numerous in the United States, and parishioners could
labors
of
our
increasing
departed
co-laborer in the work
through
his
pastorate,
many have devoted their lives to the cause He resigned
of
the
Would that all pasgospel
had
been
warned
ministry.
1864,
as
he
of education and the Christian ministry. infirmities in
have
left
us good a record among
fate,
be
his
tors
might
moment
at
any
The subject of this notice left his home and of what might
commenced his studies preparatory for col- having been afflicted with an apoplectic their people !
We could add much more, bat onr limits
lege, at the age of IS years, and graduated at stroke in 1859, and another in 1863. Thus
at
will not permit us to do so. We cannot
Dartmouth College, Hanover, N. H., in 1826, it appeared that those attacks occurred
refrain
from adding a single paragraph rehavmc for one of his classmates th3 Hon. intervals of just four years. The morning
the family which is left to mourn
of
the
specting
pastor
S. P. Chase, the present Chief Justice of the after his decease, at a meeting
his
Mrs. lv has ever been a most effiat
Wailoss.
United States, and during Mr. Emerson's, and lunas, or deacons, of the church
cient
for
the
church
to her husband. She did
co-ailjutor
was
passed
i
visit to the United States with his family in alua, a resolution
not
confine
her
labors
to domestic affairs,
of
the
funeral.
the
expenses
1860, he was most kindly welcomed and en- to defray all
doors,
but
has
she toiled and lamost
incessantly
the
usual
the
to
expenses,
classmate,
who was In addition
tertained by his old
bored
the
For years she
suitably
were
among
people.
table
and
pulpit,
then a member of the Senate. After gradu- communion
has
the
in the church,
offerconducted
singing
been
having
Prayers
of
of
Amerblack.
draped
in
ating, like so many the Alumni
times
and
ways without
Mr. Kao- and administered in
ican colleges, he engaged in teaching an ed at the parsonage, by the Rev.
Damon,
to the wants of the people in sick
number
Mr.
Hawaiian,and
the
Rev.
liko,
in
before
his
theological
academy
entering upon
health, and we are most happy to
studies. These were pursued for three years at in English, the procession was formed, and ness and
borne
she expects still to labor as herechurch,
learn
that
by
Andover, where he graduated in 1830. A followed the coffin to the
bearers.
toofore
for
the people. No one who has not
missionary life had, during all his season of the lunas of the church as pall
himself with the facts, can
was
obacquainted
order
exercises
fully
of
The following
preparation for the ministry, been the cheramount
of labor performed by
the
estimate
of his mind. He was expect- served at the church:

THE FRIEND.

Messrs.!

'
'

!

ished purpose

�Till;

the wife of an Hawaiian Pastor, who is
devoted to her work. They have been peculiarly happy in their family. Two sons
have died, but five sons and one daughter
survive to mourn the loss of their father.
Two of the sons are studying medicine in
the United States, one ot whom served in
the Union army, and fought at Fredericksburgh and Gettysburgh. Another son is now
an undergraduate at Williams College, preparing for the Christian ministry, while the
remaining children are residing upon the
islands. In view of such a death may we
not exclaim in the language of the Revelator John, " And 1 heard a voice from heaven
saying unto me, write, blessed are the dead
which die in the Lord, from henceforth :
Yea, saith the spirit, that they may rest
from their labors : and their works do follow

them."
The New "Morning Star."—Since our
last issue, this beautiful Missionary yacht
has arrived, been seen, and sailed on her first
missionary trip to the Marquesas Islands.
She is a beautiful vessel, and very nearly
comes up to a sailor's idea of being in every
sense of the word, " ship-shape." Her passage out was remarkably quick, and she has
established her character as an excellent seaboat and good sailer. Long and prosperous
may be her career under her clerical master,
the Rev. H. Bingham, jr. The Rev. T.
Coan and the Rev. B. H. Parker, were sent
as Delegates from Hawaiian Evangelical
Association, to the Marquesas Islands.
E7* N. B.—We are most happy to learn
that the Government, in view of the Missionary character of the Mmrning Star, has remitted the Pilotage and Wharfage on the
vessel, amounting to over one hundred
dollars.
Something new among Sailors.—We
have received the programme of a literary
exhibition on board U. S. Steamer Vanderbilt, under the special patronage of Rear
Admiral Thatcher. The exercises consisted
of " Recitations," "Declamations," "Singing," &amp;c, &amp;c. We hope the Lackawanna
boys will follow the example of their fellowseamen in the Navy. In every crew of a
man-of-war there is always to be found men of
decided ability and talent, and all that
seems to be required is some skillful leader,
who will "haul" it out.

"Laundry."—We notice a new establishment in Honolulu, represented by a neatly
painted wagnn, about (he streets, labelled,
"Chelsea Laundry." We think it must
succeed, and recommend it to the patronage
of our sea-faring friends.

We have received letters for the following persons —Thomas Walley, Otto Keller, George A. Harvey, hark Nautilus, Richard Banebridge.

:

We are glad to see the Rev. E. Corwin's sermon, on the death and character of
Judge Robertson, published in the Advertiser.

FRIEND, APRIL,
"Social Science."

We received a letter some weeks ago from
Dr. Wood, well-known to our island renders,
in which he refers to a visit to New Haven,
Ct., to nttend a meeting of the friends of
The reference which he
'• Social Science."
makes to this subject may lead the minds of
some of our readers in a direction, quite different from what they usually run
My Dear Sib :—I thank you for your brief note
:28d,

:

which I received on my return yesof August
terday from New Haven, Ct, where I had been to
attend a meeting of the Amerioan Association for the
Promotion of Social Science, and iv which I found
some of the beat literary talent of the oountry eugaged. Its object is to guide the public niind to the
best means of promoting the objects sought by the

various organizations of the day for the amelioration
of the oondition of mankinu generally, but more
especially ofsuch as are subjects of sympathy. Subjects of discussion may be classed under Industrial,
Sanitary, Reformatory, Financial, Economical, Labor, Law, Trade, and whatever else concerns man,
iv all the multifarious, simple and cuuiplex relations
of his social life; all of which are embraced under
the technical designation of Sociology—which means,
I suppose, the science of, or laws which govern, all
human affairs; —laws which Buckle, in his History
of Civilisation, lias attempted, but failed ittiiifactorily to investigate or evolve. You will find something, I think, of the same theory in Draper, which
you are reading.
In Huston, the attempt is being made to reduce the
new science or system to practice (I thiuk the Association originated in Boston); but whether it rests or
not upon a eolid basis, it was gratifying to see such
a body of men—embracing many of the highest order of mind in the oountry—laboring earnestly, and
apparently unselfishly and devotedly, for the good of
society, our country, and the world; visiting the
widow and fatherless, the sick and those in prison;
giving eyes to the blind, ears to tbc deaf, feet to the
lame; feeding and clothing the hungry and the
naked; all on striotly scientific principles—that is,
by the application of the best-selected means, securing the largest results. The system is new only in
respect to the very widerange of subjects and details
which it attempts to embrace; but so much of " the
enthusiasm of humanity" (to borrow a phrase from
Ecce Homo) is manifest in these meetings, that no
one can attend them without having whatever good
impulses there sre within him strengthened, his faith
iv the progress of the race strengthened also, and his
hopes quickened in respect to the moral elevation of
man, and ultimate restoration of the lost image, or
marred image, of his Maker.
After the meeting, we had an opportunity to visit
the Colleges. Several new buildings have recently
been erected for a scientific school, library, galleries
of arts, &amp;c. It is intended to make it a University,
and in point of endowment it appears to me to be
eclipsing Cambridge already.
1 met in the observatory, Mr. Lyman, adjusting a
telescope. The last time I saw him, twenty years
since, in Honolulu, he was adjusting a transit instrument for Mr. Ijoardinau. I also met a friend and
classmate of yours. Dr. Allen, of Lowell, who made
niauf inquiries about you. He is a member of the
Association.' El-Governor Washburne, Professor of
the Law School at Cambridge, and a friend of our
Mr. Judge Allen, gave us a most excellent discourse
on the relatione betweeu the Common and the Writ
leu Law. If published, 1 will send you a copy, as I
thought it suited to the meridian of Honolulu, where
it might be very useful.
On my return, 1 heard in Tremont Temple, Boston, Miss Annie Dickinson lecture, or, as the late
President Lincoln remarked, heard the "pullet
orow;" and as she repeatedly brought down the
house, (of about 11,000,) it may be inferred that she
crowed beautifully, an hour and a half, without
cessation. By gaslight, she looks young and handsome, dressed in corn-colored silk; hair thick, short
and ourlcd. Her voics has great volume and
strength, ber elocution good. Her subject was political—radical to the core—fruitful of the most withering sarcasms upon the President and hi* party.
At the meeting of the Association in New Haven,
I met a Mrs. Dobl, a very active member, and, as I
had occasion to observe, of all her members bertongue

-

29

186

wm the moat active. She was the moet constant
member in her attendance—always at her (leek when
the meeting waa oalled to order, participated in all
the discussions; and when they became animated,
ahe waa generally the Brat to get the floor; always
knew what she wanted to say, and delivered ber say
in the briefest space of time, and generally to the
point; and no gentleman present was mors punctilious in his striot observance of parliamentary rules.
Yet, notwithstanding her cleverness, I could not
overcome my repugnance to suoh unfeminine conduct, and [ expressed my aferaion to several of the
gentlemen members, not one of whom could I find to
coincide with me. I find the fooling in favor of
female right of suffrage much more prevalent than I
could have believed possible.
I have not referred to the political news of the
day, because I should be anticipated by the telegraph.
The papers, however, can give you hut a faint ides,
of the bitter hostility of the loyal North, and the
loyal minority of the South, against the President
and hia policy. Every day's delay of the South to
accept the overtures of the last Congress, is adding
immensely to the number of those who. North and
South, are In favor of universal suffrage. The South
oannot long prevent it. By accepting at once the
amendments lo the constitution, proposed by the last
Congresa, they may postpone it for awhile; otherwise
it will be forced upon them, probably, within the
next twelve months.

Since the death of Judge Robertson,
we chanced to examine a pyreon-hole in our
Sanctum, labelled " Poetry" and we found
a manuscript of which the following is a
copy. The Horatian rule is to allow a poem

to lie in manuscript nine years bifore publication, —this short poem has been kept
more than twenty! It appears to have been
written before he left St. Johns, New Brunswick. The sentiments expressed are not
unfrequently cherished by the young in
those regions,
•' Where

icy winter holds his sway
Full half the year."

Ah, little could he have then imagined
that one-half of his mortal existence would
have been spent upon these favored islands s
1 would that on some lonely isle.
Afar off in the rolling sea,
The sole inhabitant I dwelt,
I'rion man's intrusion ever tree.
Not in this ehHllng northern clime.

Where low winter holds his sway
I'ull half the year but southward, where
A tropic sun illumes the day.
111liuit by man's ingrntttuilv',
His envy, avarice or pirjo.
Iv stillness and in solitude
There I could peneefully ivside.
My mind to meditation given,
Could then onjoy wiimcusured scope.
And lifting ol't my thoughU to heaven.
I'd happy live)—and i'je iv hope.
G. M. K.
Saint Johns. N. B.

:

Personal.—The Rev. John Hall, the
Irish Presbyterian clergyman, who visited
the islands some months ago, is now preaching in Hokitika, New Zealand. He has
succeeded in organizing two Presbyterian
churches, in New Zealand.
The Rev. F. S. Rising, the American
Episcopalclergyman, who traveled over the
islands in 1866, is now financial Secretary
and general Agent of the American Church
Missionary Society, office, No. 3, Bible
House, New York city.
Masters of whaleships and others,
" Bound " Volumes of the Friend
at our office, at the Home. Volumes recently bound, contain numbers up to the very
last issue.
will find

�fit

30

Temperance Legion.
This organization continues to hold its
weekly meetings at the Bethel Vestry, which
are numerously attendeS by the members and
the public. The reading of the "Amulet"
affords a pleasing variety to the meetings.

The paper has been conducted by Mrs.
Allen, but on her departure for San Francisco, was continued by Mrs. Barry. The
following communications appeared in successive numbers of the "Amulet :

"

toAGTeuhnarghdelfismn, e

Inebriate.

a most reIn chapel in Naples,
markable specimen of sculpture. From one
block of marble there is chiseled the form of
a young man enveloped in a net. Despair
and hope are mysteriously blended in the
countenance of this figure. Thecaptive is in
the act of struggling for escape. Every nerve
is strained. He has grappled frantically with
his toils, and one or two of the meshes have
given way. But behind him, away from his
line of vision, shtnds his guardian angel, acting now as his helper. His agency is unsuspected, but real; nnd every spectator, sym-"
pathizing'with the captive of vice, exclaims
unawares, " He will get free."
How aptly does this symbol represent the
poor inebrfhte who is si niggling to cet free
from the meshes of intemperance. He is enveloped by the degrading vice of indulgence
in strong drink, and other vices which usually
accompany intemperance. He struggles to
get free, but still finds himself fast bound.
He tries again and again. He abstains from
brandy, gin, and the stronger drinks, but
a

holds on to beer and wine. He finds himself
continually breaking nil his good resolutions
and pledges. His friends mourn over his
frequent lapses into drunkenness. He arouses
himself, and declares that he will not be a
slave to the degrading vice. He resolves,
and re-resolves to abandon his besetting sin;
but still he finds the monster has firmly
grasped him, and it is no easy matter to
loosen his hold. He cannot break the meshes
of the fatal net.
At this critical moment his guardian
angel— teetotalism—appears. The rule of
total abstinence is prescribed. The victim of
intemperance pleads for a little brandy, a little wine, a little porter, a little beer, but the
good angel is inexorable, mildly saying,
"touch not, taste not, even one drop." The
struggle is sharp, the contest severe, and the
cross heavy, but the angel will not yield the
point. "Abstain or die," are the only words
which are heard to escape her lips. Oh, how
the poor inebriate pleads for only one drop!
His friends even intercede for a gradual abandonment of his drinking habits, but the angel
is as firm as she is mild. Oh, how eloquently
the angel pleads with her look of sympathy
and tenderness ! She comes near and bends
over the poor victim as he lies in his bed of
sorrow and degradation. In order to make
her appeal more and more effectual, she leads
the children of the poor drunkard into his
presence. The wife, too, is seen to plead
with the angel, in order that, if possible, her
husband may be overcome, and rise up from
the gutter and slough of intoxication. The

KRIKNI),

APRIL, I S6 7.

poor and almost lost inebriate sees his children, his wife, and his good angel, all standing before him, while behind him, and around
him, are seen all the evil spirits which visit
the victim of " delirium tremens."
At length the poor fellow resolves that he
will repair to the temperance meeting, and
sign the total abstinence pledge. The moment his trembling hand has affixed his
" sign manual," a heavenly radiance is seen
(0 lighten up the countenance of the guardian
angel, while smiles of joyand gladness wreath
the faces of the family group. The bystanders, too, look on with thanksgiving, and
the inebriate is now seen to have entirely escaped from the meshes of that terrible net of
intemperance which has so long hound him
fust. If now he forsakes not the good angel's
counsels and advice, all will be well. He
will ever after walk forth a free man, which
is more than any man can say of himself
who is addicted to the habitual use of intox-

icating liquors.

A Friend or TH» Inebuiatk.
Honolulu, March 4, 1867.

John Vine Hall, or the Inebriate Restored.

Last week I endeavored to point out to the
members of the Temperance Legion that
total abstinence, or teetotalism, was the inebriate's guardian angel. In the course of
my rending, 1 have met with a most beautiful
illustration of this principle. A volume, entitled " Hope for the Hopeless," has latelyfallen under -my notice. It is the autobiography or John Vine Hall, the father of the
celebrated Rev. Newman Hall, Pastor of
Surrey Chapel, London. The son is well
known as one of the most eminent ministers
of London, and during the late civil war iv
America, he made himself a marked man,
because he came out boldly and advocated
the cause of the Union. That was at a time
when the number of Union-loving speakers
and writers in England could be reckoned
on a man's fingers.
It is not, however, with the younger Hall
that I am now treating, but with his father,
who died September 22d, 1860, in the 87th
year of his age, one of the most remarkable
instances of the good results of total abstinence which has ever been placed upon
record. He was born at Diss, in Norlolk,
England, March 14, 1774. His father was
a wine merchant. His son undertook to carry
forward the same business, but became addicted to habits of intemperance, which well
nigh proved his ruin. He was naturally fond
of pleasure. Being a good musician and
singer, his company was much sought for by
the pleasure-going people of the place where
he lived. His business talents were of the
first order, and commanded for him a firstrate salary, but, alas, he was given to drink.
He mourned over his sad fate, and his friends
grieved that he should give way to such ruinous excess.
He becomes a married man, and the father
of four children. A multitude of kind friends
surround him. Amid all this array of bright
prospects and hopeful signs, alas, there was
one sad defect of character—young Hall
would give way to strong drink. In those
days the guardian angel—teetotalism—was
not so distinctly recognized as the inebriate's
friend as she is at present. The fact was,

everybody drank rum, brandy, wine, beer,
and all the ruinous liquors which have carried so many to a drunkard's grave. It was
even thought to be impossible to reclaim the
poor drunkard. Physicians even would recommend that a little was necessary. Divines,
alas, were too much inclined to set bad and
pernicious examples before the people. Young
Hall's case was most sad and hopeless. There
did not appear to be any possible chance of
his reformation.
In the midst of his melancholy career, his
mind becomes interested in the concerns of
religion, and he joins the church to which
John Wesley has given his name. He becomes prominent among its members by his
generous contributions and active labors.
He was no doubt sincere in his professions,
but, alas, supposing that he could drink moderately, in an evil hour he is overcome, and
a dark cloud rests upon his character.
His
wife and Christian brethren try to raise him
up. They forgive the snd full, and I find the
following entry in his journal for July 6th,
1812:
" Quarterly meeting. —The brethren were
all glad to see me among them again, although
so unworthy. How brotherly is this regard
lor the welfare of each other's souls ! Ido
nnt believe there is such another Society in
the world ns the Methodists for the exercise
of brotherly sympathy. O that I had not
grieved them ! O whoi sorrow does sin introduce ! and when Satan gets his victims
down, how cruelly he presses upon them !
But the blood of Christ can overcome a thousand Satntis."
Onward, the poor fellow harries forward
in his downward career, and downward he
sinks still lower. His Christian friends are
compelled to cut him off from their communion. Property goes and character is lost.
But now comes his great change, and he resolves that never another drop of wine,
brandy, gin or beer shall touch his lips as a
beverage. His guardian angel—total abslinence—stands over him. Kind friends and
a devoted wife once more come to his rescue,
but no longer is it upon the principle of
"taking a little;'" no, "touch not, tasle
not," is forever afterwards to be his motto.
True to this hetften-born principle, the poor
man, aye, the happy man, rises up, redeemed,
RESTORED, SAVED.
Again he seeks the fellowship of Christian
friends, and is welcomed. He now joins the
Independents, and for more than forty years
he lived an ornament of the Church of Christ.
Wealth now accumulates. Social position
becomes his envied lot. A wide sphere of
benevolence and philnnthrophy opens before
him. In all circles, high and low, he is the
bold and fearless advocate of tolal abstinence.
The amount of good accomplished by this
eminent man cannot be fully estimated.
He became known to the world as the
author of the " Sinner's Friend," a tract,
which has been published in all the European languages, and many languages spoken
by the dwellers in other lands. It is printed
in several of the languages of the " South
Seas." When a copy was presented to the
Queen of England, the Secretary of her
Privy Purse was directed to reply as follows:

" Siu:—l

Palace,
" Buckingham
Jan. 16, 1866.

)

\

am directed to express to yuu

�II!

i;

rll KNil, \Pi:

the Queen's and the Prince's thanks for the
ADVERTISEMENTS.
copies of your tract, which Her Majesty and
His Royal Highness have most graciously
JOHN THOS. WATERHOUSE,
in GeneralMerchandise. Honolulu, 11. I
received. You must allow me. Sir, to bear Importer and Pealer—KKr'KRKNCKS—
humble
to
the
usefulmy
His Kx.K. C. Wyllic,..llon. H. K. Snow, Ksq
testimony
practical
Honolulu
Thos. Spencer, Esq
A: Son,
Hilo
ness of your little work, several cases of Dimnnid
11. Dickinson, Ksq... Lahaina Mclluer*/ Merrill. San Francisco
Co. ..San F. 0. T. Lawton, Esq.,
which have come under my own personal C. W. Brooks*/
" York
Co..
&amp; Rice,
New
observation. There is no 4ract which I have Tobin, Bros, aWilcox,
" Field
Richards
&amp; Co I1j:i .lulu.
more pleasure in distributing than that whose SRI-ljr
title and text refer to the ' Sinner's Friend.'
&lt;'. 1.. KICHARDS ti CO..
'• I have the honor to be, Sir,
Ship &lt; handlers and (uniiiiNslon lUrrrhants, and
Dealers in Oiirral Mrrrhandisr,
"Your obedient servant, „

.

u

31

i 1.. ist...
ADVERTISEMENTS.

SAILOR'S HOME!

SBBBBBBBSI
3B)t.- TL.

jsaar~

'~

Keep constantly on hand a fullassortraent of merchatldise, Tor
the supply ol Whalersami .Merchant vessels.

Such are some of the good results of total
613 ly
abstinence as illustrated in one instance.
\V. X. I,\l)l&gt;,
ByrwP l
Many similar illustrations might be cited ; Importer mid Ilriilrrin Hiirdiuiio.( ath-ry. Mrrli.inlrs'
|[T "BKeirTil Is/™
and shall not the good cause continue to bo
s%S SBgJßusfjD
Tools, and igrlruituriil Implenieuls,
ly
Foil Kirri-i.
advocated in Honolulu and around the globe? 531
Ah, may the good angel—teetotalism—ever
PHOTOGRAPHS !
smile upon the members of our Temperance
.It VISITK; LA ROBS IMIOTOLegion.
A Friend of the Inebriate.
gnipli&lt;; Copylafasjd Kularglnfi
t
Officers' tabic, with lodging, per week,.
Retouching done in Hie bast manner, and on the most
Honolulu, March 12, 1867.
Si'iinifiis' do. do.
do.
do.
iviis'iiuiUt' tarns.

aKa^iTtss^i7

ßrffW

CIARTES

Also lor sale, Photographs ofllie CrufrrM Kilniirn and
lltilritliiilii, mid other Islnud Scenes; the KINGS KAMbIIA.MEIIA, He, s)C

ADVEaTIS3X(IEJfT3.
C.

S.

At the Gafleiy on Fort Sired.

BARTOW,

Auctioneer,
Snlre Room en Q.itecn Slrrrl. one door front
ly
520
Kauhumanu slreet.

11. \V.

SEVERANCE.

11. L. CHASE.
P. S—Having purchased the Portrait Negatives from Mr.
Weed, iluplieate copies can he had by those persons wishing
tor the same.
..■'.» 2m
11. I. C.

BOARDING SCHOOL AT KOLOA.

Auctioneer and Commission Merchant,

RKV. OAMKI, DOLUS. AT KOLOA.
FIRK PROOF STOKK,
Kauai, has accninniodatiuus hi his family
In Robinson* Building, ttiirt-ii Street,
For it I'V.t Bonrdinjf Scholar*.
Wil continuebusiness at the new stand.
530-ly
•
|rj Persons wishing to learn the Terms will apply to him
or
the
Kilitor
uf " Tun Kkiknu."
6tf
E. HOFFMANN. M.D.

TMIK

Physlriiiu iiud Surgeon,
Makee's Block, corner Queen iind Kauhumanu sts.

531 ly

DR. J. MOTT SMITH,
of

Fort ami Hotel Street*.

*

COOKE,

AGENTS FOR

Dentist,
Office corner

CASTLE

665 ly

C. 11. WF.TMORE, M. D.
PIIVSICIAX &amp; SURGEON,
HILO, HAWAII, S. I.
N. B.—Medicine Chests carefully replenished at the
6-tf
HILO DRUfJ STORE.

Wheeler &amp; Wilson's

SEWING MACHINES!

MACHINE HAS ALL.TIIE LATEST
impiovfments, and, in addition U&gt; former premiums, was
highest prize above all European and American
awarded
the
A. F. .11 1)1).
Sewing Machines at the World's Exhibition in PARIS in 1861,
Kxhioilion
in London in 1862
and
the
at
and
Counsellor
at
Attorney
Law,
Corner of Fort ami MerchantStreets.
Ihe evidence of the superiority of this Machineis found in the
543 ly
record of ltd sales. In 1861—
The Grover k linker Company, Ronton,
ALLEN A CONWAY.
The Florence Company, Massachusetts
k.mailiac, Hawaii,
The I'arker Company, Connecticut,
Will continue the General Merchandiseand Shlpplngbusinesa,
J. M. Singer *V Co., New York,
at the above port, where they are prepared to furnish
Finkle k Lyon,
the justly celebrated Kawaihae Potatoes, and
Clias. W. .lowland, Delaware,
such other recruits as are required
M. Greenwood &amp; Co., Cincinnati, 0.,
by whale ships, at the
N. 8. C. Perkins, Norwalk, 0.,
shortest notice anil on the moatreaaonable terms.
Wilson B. Smith, Connecticut,
k WiUon Company, of Brfdgt
I'iro'oo'ootl on Hand. old 18,660, whilst the Wheeler
ort, madeand sold 19,723 duringthe tame period.
531-ly
Kiamine.
-11 tl
EX Plea•« Call »nd

11HIS

** *

SAM'L K. CiSTLB.

J. B. ATHBRTON.

AMOS 8. COOKS.

CASTLE A COOKE.

Importers and iieneral Merchants,
In Fireproof Store, King street, opposite the Seamen's Chapel.
yv.ls»o, iVgouts for
Dr. Jaynes Celebrated Family Medicines,
Wheeler er Wilson's Sewing Machines,
The Kohala Sugar Company,
The New England Mutual Life Insurance Company,
The New York Pheuix MarineInsurance Company,
550 ly
SSBBMAX

ST. A. T. CIBTBB.

mCK.

C. BREWER A CO.

Commission and Shipping Merchants,

11. 1.
AOKNTB
Of Ihe Boalon and Honolulu I'm Let Line.
AGENTS
For the MiiUcc. WuiluUu JL Hsann Plaatatlons
Honolulu, Ouliu.

AGENTS

For the Purchase anal Sale of l.h.nd Produce.
—11F.FKR TO—
Joss M. Hood, Esq
New York.
aCo
1
Cha». Bbbwbs,
Boston
JahbsHu-snbwsli., Esq. )'"
)
J.C. Msbkill a Co.
San Francisco.
&gt;
R. B. Swaib a Co.
648-ly
Chas. Wolootv Broiih Ksq.

&gt;

McCraken, Merrill &amp; Go,,
FORWARDINC AND

$6
6

Shower Hath* on the Premises.

Honolulu, April 1, 1866.

Mr., i uimi.

Manager.

R. W. ANDREWS,

MACHINIST.
A 1.1.
LIGHT Mia&gt;c.
REPAIR*
Fort
epessjitl &lt;W'l Fellows' 11*11.
CIIINKKV,

(11

KI\DS OF
NS. LOCKS,

Hi f

Strrrt,

w. A. ALDBICB.

J. C. MKBBILL,

JOUM M CHICKS*.

ALDRICII, MERRILL &amp; Co.,
Commipion
—AND-

-A. uctiono

&lt;; r s

,

204 and 206 California Street,
&amp;A.N PHANCISCO.
AUO, AGENTS OF TUB

San Francisco and Honolulu Packets.
Particular attention given to the sale and purchase ot merchandise, ship*' business, supplying whaleahlps, negotiating
exchange, sic.

CT All freight arriving at Han Franciaco, hj or to theHonolulu Line of Packets, will he forwarded rasa or commisbios.
XT Exchange on Honolulubought and sold. XI
—RBPBRSgOSS—
Honolulu
Messrs. C. L. Kichibds £ Co.,
" II HICKVKLn Co.,
C Bbbwsrw C0.,,

" Bishop «
Dr."B. W. Wood

Co.

"
**
"
"*

*

Hon. K. H. Ai.lks
1)C. Witubii, Ksq.,
M4 1y

READING ROOM, LIBRARY AND DEPOSITORY.
AND OTHERS, WISHING

Commission HtTcliaiits, SEAMEN
please apply
Portland, Oregon.

BEEN ENGAGED IN OURPREaent business for upwards of aeven year*, and being
located In a fire proof brick building, we are prepared toreceive
and dispose of Island staples, such as Sugar,Klce, Syrups, Pnla,
Coffee, Ac, to advantage. Consignments especially solicited
for the Oregon market, to which personal attention will be paid,
and upon which cash advances will be made when required.
Sis Faaaciaco RiraaßXCss:
Badger a Llndenberger, Jas. Patrick k Co.,
Fred. Iken,
W. T. Coleman a Co.,
Stevens, Baker Co.
rosTLisD RsrsßßXCas:
Leonard a Green.
Allan fc Lewis.
Ladd a Tilton.
ll.iStll.l-1.l- BErtBSSCBS:
Bavldge.
8.
Walker, Allen a Co.,

HAVING

*

631-ljr

Bound Volumes of the "Friend"

SALE AT THE OFFICE OF THE

FORI'aprr.

to obtain books from the Sailors' Home Library,
to the Bethel Sexton, who will have
will
charge of the Depository and Reading Room nutil
farther notice. Per order

THE FRIEND;
PUBLISHED AND EDITED BY

SAMUEL C. DAMON.
A MONTHLY JOURNAL, DEVOTED TO TEMPERANCE, SEAMEN, MARINE AND
GENERAL INTELLIGENCE,
One copy, per annum,
Two copies,
Five copies,

"

.

«

f2.00

8.00
6-0

�iii i: ki. 11:

32
Loss

of

the clipper ship "Kathay."

By the arrival on the L'SUh tilt., of the eclir. Sin
Diego, from Uowland's Island, we Irani of the loss
of the above named vessel, and are indebted to
CapUin I'o|)bain. for tbe following particulars
'■The British ship Kathay, of 1123 tons register,
of the port oi Liverpool, sailed from Bombay. Oct.
Ttb, 1846, for How-land's Island. Experienced
strong winds and flue weather until reaching tbe
Friendly Islands, from thence to the Equator,
strong northerly gales and squalls, with calms for
three or four days, which caused rather a long passage of 90 days. Arrived at Howland's Island.
January 6, 1867. when wo had very unsettled
weather for several days, having to slip once and
pot to sea.
On Sunday. January 20, 1867, while lying at the
moorings, 6wung taut off from the reef with fresh
trade winds, a black cloud in passing overhead
caused the wind to shift -suddenly from the westward, (rot a spring on the buoy, which helped to
keep the ship from striking very heavy as she
swung round, but she started the stern-pool which
caused her to leak a good deal. We then hung the
ship to the buoy amidships, parallel with the island
with her head to the S. S. VV„ but the heavy surf
and wind werehenving ship and moorings right on
the reef, beiqg then within 15 feet ot striking.
As a last resource, we made sail, and in a few
minutes slipped from the buoy, but the ship hud
not gone half her length before she was hove
broadside on the reef, where she instantly bilged
and commenced filling fust, the ship laboring and
lulling so heavily on the reef that it was impossible to stand on the decks. A few minutes afterwards, the main and mizen masts fell. A part of
the crew got into a boat and put off Iron the ship.

:

Flnulng I could do no more on hoard, I left the sbip with the
remainder of the crew, her topgallant-forecastle being* then un-

der water. A few minutes afterwards she fell off the reef and
sank In the short space of one hour from the time of the wind
veering. It Is Impossible to save a ship at Howland's Island
with such a sudden shirt of wind, and It's my Arm belief the
ship went under the Island, as Uowland's Island. Is in my opinion, like a bunch of coral or an old oak tree with the top part
joat above water. I don't believe you would get soundings with
1,000 fathoms line 200 feet from the reef.
The Katkay waa a splendid clipper ship. I must five Mr.
Westcrvelt, her builder, great praise in modeling her. She
was built iv New York In 1853. We had taken on board about
400 tons of guano, and had a fair prospect of completing our
cargo of 1600 tons In twenty live days.
Myaelf. officers and crew lost everything of any value. Had
theaccident happened by night, there would been loss of lives
also. But, thank Ood. wa all got aafe on shore, where we remained until February IS, 1887. having been made as comfortable as things would allow, being short of everything on the
island. Captain Chlsholtn, superintendent of the inland, deserves the highest praise In working everything for the beat.
He also lent us every assistance in trying to keep the ship
v off
the reef.
-We have had a long and tedious paasage to Honolulu,petting
short of everything. On Sunday last we touched at Cook'a
anchorage at Niihau, where Capt. Tengatrom received grtat
kindness from Mr. Sinclair and his two nephews. They supplied ns with three sheep and several bags of potatoes and
brought them off after dark to tbe schooner, which kindness I
•hall never forget, as there was a heavy aurf on at the time.
Capt Tengstrom haa been very klud to ns In this long tedious
*-&gt;aasage. The orew of the A'afaoy is twenly-flve men all told.
Wat. Port-ill.
Late Master of Britlah ship Katkay.
I made Rowland Island to be in Lat. 0 s 47 30 N., Long.
P. C. Adtrrtitrr.

'

A few days since we found in our box
Post-office, a letter which appears to
been more than three years on its way
Apaiang, one of the Gilbert Islands, to
Honolulu. It relates to the loss of the Atterion, on Baker's Island, Sept. 24th, 1863.
The news is rather old, and hence we shall
only insert tbe iollowing card attached to the
letter:

I

torsi.
Apu.vo, Dec. 20tb, 1863.
Mr. 6. C. IlAMox—Sir, I take the liberty of
sending yon this, trusting you will have the kindness to tender my most «iocere thanks, in your
widely circulated paper, tho"friend," to the Rev.
H, iJinghain, an also to Mr*. B-, for their kindness
and courtesy to me and my boats' crew, upon landing at this island. I can not describe the
they at all times manifested toward* us,sympathy
and their
kind attention when so deeply in need of it; and
nj giving this publicity, you will
much eblige the
undersigned and your bumble servant,

'

Ulrick late lHt officer of ship Asterion,
ck
'-?•"• DHotchkisß, Wm. Donnelly, James Wilson.
IV m. I ike. Isle aearnen on board ship Agtenm.

n i&gt;. im.i

j.

.

18 fi 1.

General Marshall.—We learn, from the
Annual Message of Governor Bullock, of
Massachusetts, that General, J. F. B. Marshall, Paymaster-General of that State, has
resigned, and has received the highest compliments for his " zeal, fidelity and ability."

MARINE JOURNAL.
PORT OF HONOLULU,

,

S. I.

ARRIVALS.

Feb. 2a—Haw. bark Eagle, Corsen, 160 days from Bremen
27—Haw. bark K. W. Wood, Jacobs, 139 days from
Bremen.
MARRIED.
Mar. «-Ara bark A. tT. EMridge, Abbott, 20 days from ban
Francisco.
AtßlASDia—Wbbster—On Jan. 16th,at Brooklyn. Califor7—Am clipper ship Syren, Morse, 138 days from Bosnia, Rev. James M. Alexander. Pastor of the Presbyterian
ton, Alji.sk.
Church of Sau Leandro, to Miss Mary Webster, of Brooklyu.
7_Nor. bark Formica, Thorsen, 21 days
from San
Qbat—Adams—ln Honolulu, March 11th, by Rev. 3. C.
Francisco.
Damon, Mr. George Gray to Miss Sally Adams, both of Kalihi
7—Am wh bark Jeannette, Williams, from cruise 170
Valley.
bbla. sperm.
Lovbland—Bom.b-s—At the Fort Street Church, on the
B—Am wh bark Benj. Cummings, 5$ mos. from New
evening of the "list Inst., by the her. Mr. Corwin, Capt. B. F.
Bedford, 00 bhls sperm.
Loveland, of Hartford, Conn., to Mary 11. daughter of B. F.
10—Am bark Investigator, Carver, 168 &lt;iaya from New
Holies, Esq., of this city, |rj No Cards.
York.
11—Am ship Charter Oak, Tukey, 137 days from New
York.
DIED.
13—Am brig Morning Star, Bingham, 120 days from
Boston.
Hl'BLV—March Cth, at the Queen's Hospital, of eoiiMtmp13—Am wh ship Oen'l Scott, Washburne, from Coast of
tion. Ditniel llurly, aged 3*2. belonging to San Iraociseo, Cul.
California, 30 bbls whale oil.
San Francisco papers plessecopy.
13—French wh ship Winslow. Labaste, from Coast or
PARKK—In Boston, Mass., Jan. nth, after a lingering illnes9,
California, i»0bbls wbule oil.
Mrs. Susan Parke, aged 82 yeurs, mother of Win. C. Parke,
14—Wh bark President, Kelley, from California Coast
Khu., of this city.
with 90 bbla sperm and 30 bb|« wh oil.
bark
A. A F.ldridyt,
Alexasiikb—At sen, on l.tmr.l the
14—Wh bark Endeavor, WiUon, from California Coast
March mil. of consumption, William Alexander, aged '23 years,
with
60 bbls oil.
Healdsburg.
anil lately residing at
Sonoi-a Co., Cal.
10—Am wh bark r.ii.Uy Mtrgan, Dexter, from Gallapa11. ass-At Koloa, Island of Kauai. Feb. 26th, Mr. John
gos
420 bbts sperm oil.
Islands,
Ilobbs, np-.l 60 years, a native of a'ngliu.d, but Tor the last 36
19»—Am wh ship Reindeer, luynor, from Clarion Island
years a resident of these islands.
200
bbU
oil.
Emmkut—On Tuesday, 12thInst., ofaneurism, Paul Ernmert,
20—Am wh ship Thos. Dickason, Jeurnegan, 120 bbls
agetl 42 years, a native &lt;&gt;f Swilserland.
oil.
Rbddixo—At South Kona, iv the Island of Hawaii, on the Mar. 23—Am■pwh hark Three Brothers,
Taber, rroni Coast of
17th of January. David Redding, aged 32.
California,
with 240 Mils oil.
Robrrtsox—At Waianac, Island of Oahu, March 12th, of
23— Am wh bark Trident. Ruse, from a cruiae with 26
aneurism, the Honorable George M. Robertson. Associate Jus
bbls oil.
tice of the Supreme Court. The deceased was born in Huntley,
23—Am wh biirk Gen. Bike, Uu»&lt;elL from Galiapairos.
Scotland, Feb. 12lh, 1821, and was 40 yours old at the time of
W.lll lj oblS oil.
his death. Ilia funeral was nnmerously attended from St.
23—Am wh bark Jnfca [lowlni.l, Wht-Mou, from Coast
Andrew'sCathedral, on Saturday March 10th. The Hawaiiiin
OfC:ilif,.rnin T with U6 bbts oil.
Government and the public generally have paid becoming
20—Haw Mhr MiKnfl Badger, 17 days from Noyo lliver.
honors to the deceased.
20—Am tvb b;irk Minerva, I'euuinian, from cruise with
Okay.—After a protracted and painful illness, which was
70 bhls hhm sperm oil.
endured with much palience, tlre.l at Grove Ranch, Maui, at
27—Am wh bark Fanny, Hunting, from cruise, 100 bbls
the residence of her brother-in-law T. 11. Hobmn, Ksq., on
wh oil.
Sabbath mtirning, Marcii 17, Miss Joskl'liink Gray, youngest
27—Am wh hark William and Henry, Stetson, fvmu
daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Gray, late of Norwich, Conn., agetl
cruise, clean.
19 years and 10 months.
27—Am wh bark Oriole, Ilayei. from New Bedford, 175
bhls f p oil.
28—Am wh hark Oliver Crocker, Upturn, from cruise
PASSENGERS.
276 bbls wh oil.
28—Am wh ship Congress, Castino, from cruise, 100 bo!»
Fbom Bkbmkn—Per R. W.Wood, Feb. 28—G Segelken and
wh oil.
29—Am schr San Diego, Tengatroni, 40 days from Howwife, 11 Fischer and wife, R Rickard, wife and child, W Rickard.
Fbom llkimsn— I'it Kagle, Feb. 23--J W Crarmm, F Sorgenland's Island.
frle, Sirs Lack and child.—4.
Fbom Pom Townsbnd—Per Kutusoff, Fch. 26—Sarah AshDEPARTURES.
croft, Margaret Kerr, J H Tucker—3.
Fbom San Fbancisco—Per A A Kldridge, March 6th—Mrs Feb. 23—Haw. bark Karaehameha V., Stone, for Guano Is.
Isenburg, Dr McGrew and wife, X Landers, Rev X Warren, L
27—Am bark Kutusoff, Clements, for I'uget Sound.
28—Kng. hark Irazu, Jones, for Central America.
Kissclau, N Summt-rs, Mr Needham and child, Mr McQrew, Mr
II Hubbard, Rev Mr Goodwin, Capt Uelett and wife, llcrvey X Mar. 4—Haw. brig China Picket, Reynolds, for Hongkong.
Whitney, Eddy Fuller, and 6 in the steerage—22.
6—Eng. hjrk Teaeer, for ValpHraiso.
Fbom Boston —Per Syren, March 7th —Capt. J Rates Dick9—Nor. bark Formica, Thorsen, for Hongkong.
11—Am bark Kthan Allen, Snow, for San Francisco.
son, Mrs Sarah Dickson, Miss Hester L Dickson, Mrs HG
)2—Schr Kitty Cartwright, for Fanolng's Isbtnd.
Morseand son.
Fob Valpabaibo—Per Teaser, March sth—F E Langley. A
14— Fr wh ship Winslow, Labaste, to cruise off Hawaii.
16—Am wh bark President. Keliey, to cruise.
Beat, wife and 2 children, Mr Wise, Mr Kessler, Mr Wlrty, Mr
*
Kodolphe, Mr Eherts, II Sidles W Armstrong, Mr Kstall, Mr
16—Kng. ship Kenilworth, Brown, (or Baker's Island.
20—Am bark Cambridge, Brooks, for San Francinco.
Smith, Wm Dean, X Horton, P Mcllvana—ll.
Fob Hongbong—Per China Packet, March 4th—Dr Bech16—Haw.bark Mauna Loa, for Sea.
ting'T, Messrs Assee, Achuck, Young Cheong, Apoy, Apau, Mar. 13—Am wh bark Gen.Scott, Washburne, to cruise.
Ainan. Ahong, Ahlo and child, Ahsing, Abpun and child,
19—Am wh bark Endeavor, Wilson, to cruise.
23—Ara bark Comet, Dayley, for San Francisco.
Achin,Chee Ting, Ahyu, Ah Ting—l7.
Vbom Rohtom—Per Morning Star, March 13th—Mrs II
23—Am wh ship Three Brothers, Taber, to cruise.
23—Ara wh bark Gen. Pike, to cruise.
Rlngham, Miss Lydia Bingham—2.
Fbom NbwYobb—Per Charter Oak, March 11th—aHawaiian
27—Am wh ship John Ilowland, Whelden, to cruise.
Fob Hongbonq—Per Formica, March Sth—ll N Greenwell.
28—Am bri.tr Morning Star, Bingham, for the Marquesas
Fbancisco—Per
11th—Alfred
Fob Sam
Ethan Allen, March
28—Am wh hark Trident, Hose, to cruise.
28—Am wh hark Minerva, Penniman, to cruise.
Caldwell, wife and family; T T Dougherty and wife, James M
38—Am wh bark Fanny, Hunting, to cruise.
Green,wife and family. Rev H B Goodwin, Ira Woolcott, 8
Campbell, Dr Hubbard, 8 G Gifford, Mr Moore—2l.
28—Ship Congress, Castino, to cruise.
Fob San Fbancisco—per Cambridge, March 10—VKnudsen and wife, Mrs Robinson, Mrs A W Allen, Miss Brooks,
MEMORANDA.
James Sinclair, Mr Noble, Mr Sandford, Charles Barrett, L
M each-10.
F..a San Fbancisco—Per Comet, March23—Mrs Admiral
Hydrooraphio Orncv,
&gt;
Piers in, Miss Pieraon. Mrs 8 Woods, G M Spencer, wife and
Washington,Dec. 24th, 18M. j
family, C A Castle, T Hammond, J Mclnerny, J Collins, Mr
Dur Sir You will no douht he interested to know that
Feuerstein, H R Hlteheock, H Heylon, Capt Burdett. Mr Mathinformation haa been receired at this office, to theeffect that
enson, Rev Mr Gallagher, Mrs Hanleys, Mr and Mrs Barry. one of the Palmerston Group of Islands in Lit. 18 ° 01' South,
Stmskaub—T M Howe, Mr Hauser, H Halahan, D W Galling- Long. 163 ° 10' West, has been washed away, leaving a dangerous reel". Thebark J*/ia Cobb was lost there some montha
han, A R Smith.
Fob Mabsvbsss—Per Morning Star, March 28—Rev B W since, and news has Just come of the loss of the English ship or
Parker, Miss Carrie Parker, Miss Maria Kekela, Mr and Sirs bark Be/ti»tttna, withall hands, in precisely the same place.
As this danger lies almost directly In the track of homeward
Tavefitu, Mr and Mrs Kahu, Messrs B Nagle, Hi!, Vaikoi, Tabound ships from Honolulu, and as it Is believed to be as yet
huhu, Lima, Pateke—l3.
but little known, I have taken the liberty of calling your aitn,.
Uon to its existence.
I am sir, very respectfully, your obedient servant,
(Signed)
F. M. Okksn.
Cms. Briwrr, Esq.

.

:—

CEORCE WILLIAMS,

LICENSED SHIPPING AGENT.

CONTINUES

THE BUSINESS ON HIS OLD
Plan or settling with Offlccraand Seamen Immediately on
their Shipping at hit Office, Having no connection, either
direct or indirect, with any outfitting establishment, and allowing do debti to be collected at hie office, he hopea to gire aa
good satisfaction in the future as he has in thepast.
XT OBee on Jas. Robinson k Co.'s Wharf, near the C. 8.

Information Wanted,
Respecting Robert Ltroy McQinniu alias Hurwt, belonging

to New Orleans, He visited Honolulu fire yeara ago, and i.
reported to have left In a Teasel bound to Hampton Roads, but
as be never haa reported hlmietf in the United States, it bai
been conjectured that he might still be sailing. In the Paritie.
Any information will be gladly receired by the Editor, or hia
mother, Mm. Elixabrrh J. McGinniwn, Vw Orlmns. La.

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                    <text>THEFRIEND

StoSteits, mm, $0. o.|

HONOLULU, MAY 1, 1867.

33

i&lt;oli£trits, OoL 24.

First Polynesian Catholic Priest.—We
ary, 1867, having spent the last two years in
the United States. His career as a scholar, learn from the "Annals of the Propagation of
—
missionary, and Christian gentleman, reflects the Faith for January, 1867, that a native
"
great honor upon the cause in which he spent
one
of
of
the South Sea islands, (Wallace
be
long
his laborious life, and his namfjwill
cherished by his missionary associates and Island,) belonging to the Tonga Group, havthe friends of missions throughout the world. ing been educated at the school of the PropThe day on which he completed his transla- aganda at Rome, has recently been ordained
tion of the Bible, he thus wrote to the Rev. a priest. It is note-worthy that this is the
"
John Adams, LL. D., the distinguished Pre- first native of the Polynesian islands which
ceptor of Phillips Academy, where he com- has ever been ordained by the Catholic church,
menced his classical studies and preparation lest le premier preire indigene d' Oceanic.)
for college : " Thus have I been permitted, He embarked at London for the South Seas,
"
by the goodness of God, to dig a well in this November 30, 1566.
distant land, of which millions may drink ;
Hawaiian Antiquities.—We are glad to learn
or as Brother Temple would express it, to
that
the Rev. L. Andrews, author of the Hawaiwide
twelve
of
the
gates
throw
New
Mil 1, ISfi7.
open the
has nearly completed a Work on
ian
Dictionary,
Jerusalem for all this immense population."
antiquities, amounting to nearly three
Hawaiian
Bible,
the
he
After
translated
entire
having
Death of the Rev.
Goodell, D. D.
pages of foolscap, closely written. He
then went through with the work again, hundred
years heen engaged in collecting
The late American papers announce the chapter by chapter, verse by verse, and word has for many
materials for this work. It will contain, when
This
final
revision
he
completed published, a full account of the old games, sports,
deathof this veteran missionary of the Amer- by word.
idolatry, manners and customs of the Hawaiians.
ican Board and translator of the entire Bible in February, 1863.
it was the labors and influence If the Government does not make some appropriProbably
into the Armeno-Turkish language out of the
of Mr. Goodell, more than that efsany other ation for its publication, we hope a subscription
original Hebrew and Greek languages. This one individual, which led the Earl of Shaftes- may bo started, co that Mr. Whitney might be
translation was his great life-work, aside bury to utter that proud eulogium upon Amer- induced to publish the work. It should be acwith neatly executed wood engravings.
from the ordinary duties of a minister of the ican Puritan missionaries at a missionary companied
London
He
did
not
believe
in
Crew List of the Harriet Newell." late
"
Gospel and missionary. He was a native of meeting m
"
the whole history of missions,—he did not
Morning Star."—No tidings have as yet been
Templeton, Mass., and graduated at Dart- believe
"
the
of
or
the
in
history
diplomacy,
in
mouth College, N. H., and Andover Semi- history of any negotiation carried on between received respecting this vessel, which left Honoago. Serious
nary. He was a Biblical scholar of rare at- man and man, they would find anything to lulu for China about nine months
that she may never be heard
fears
are
entertained
soundness,
the
the
tainments. He was ordained September 12, equal the wisdom,
and
lrom. The following list of her crew we have ob1822, at New Haven, Ct., in company with pure evangelical truth of that body of men tained at the Harbor Master's office: Captain
who constituted the American Puritan Mis- Cunningham, J. Looper, mate, belonging to Sagthe Rev. W. Richards and the Rev. A. sion.
[Referring to the American mission- harbor; John Dupish, colored; Joseph Corrie»
Bishop, missionaries to these Islands. Among aries laboring in the Turkish Empire.] There Manuel Joseph, Antone Rey, Portuguese; Cha».
the early recollections of our childhood, well they stood tested by years, tried by their Millor, Joseph Long, W. 11. Daniel, Americans.
nigh forty-five years ago, we remember his works, and exemplified by their fruits ; and
Population or the Hawaiian Islands.—Ache believed it would be found that those cording the late official returns of theKingcoming to our native village, Holden, Mass., American
missionaries had done more to- dom, thetopopulation is reckoned at 62,959, inand marrying Miss A. Davis, a daughter of wards
the truth and spreading the
upholding
the nearest neighbor of our old homestead. Gospel in the East than any body of men in cluding 4,194 foreigners and 58,705 natives.
Comparing this census with that taken six years
It was Miss D.,or her sister, who taught us our this or any other age."
ago, there has been a decrease of 6,841, or about
a, b—abs, in the old red school-house. She
1,000 per annum. In round numbers, the deThe late Henry Winter Davis said of crease for the last fifty years has been not far
has been his honored companion during all his
his rpother : " She was the incarnation of all from 1,000 per annum. Undoubtedly all the
missionary life, at Constantinople an'd other that is Christian
in life and hope, in charity earlier estimates were too high. We think in
localities on the shores of the Mediterranean. and thought, ready for every good work, her- estimating the decrease of the population, the
number of Hawaiian seamen, engaged on board
It was our privilege to meet Mr. Goodell and self the example ofall she taught."
whaleships and other foreign ships, was never
We read the above to two young lads, duly estimated. At least 500 Hawaiian seamen
family in the United States in 1851,and we
found him to be one of the most cheerful, when one said: "My mother was as good as are engaged in the American North Pacific whaleMany American whaling captains have
genial, social and scholarlike persons. He that woman," while the other exclaimed, fishery.
come to prefer them to seamen shipped in the
United States or elsewhere.
died in Philadelphia on the 18th of Febru- " She was better! "
CONTENTS

1867.

Far May.

Pioi.
Death of the Rev. W. Goodell, D. D
33
First Polynesian CAtholio Priest
33
Hawaiian Antiquities
33
Crew List of the M Harriet Newel 1," (late Morning Star)... .33
Population of the Hawaiian Islands
33
34
He, being Dead, yetSpeaketh
34, 35
Kindness Rewarded
Christian Side of the World's Fair
IJ
The (iuaker Sailor and Charles 11
36
The New Morning Star"—Poetry
35
Ti&lt;mi)erance in Congress
35
Editor's Table
36
Kanaka Divers i\«. GuttaPercha Armor-clad Divers
36
36
Garrett, the Naturalist
I.USS of the Bark "Daniel Wood,"
37
Cruiseof the Caroline Mills*
37
Marine Journal, Whaling News, 4c
40

THE FRIEND.
W.

:

�I II X FRI

34
yet
Dbe"Hiandg,Speaketh."

Inexpressibly sad was the fate of the United
Slates sloop o( v/ar Lerunt, which sailed from
Honolulu in the niituiim of 1860, but which
was never more heard from. Wu can reudily recall thevisit of that ship's company.
Among the crew, there was a sailor, a native
of Massachusetts, who frequently visited our
office, and from whom we learned that he
was the writer of the following letter, published by the American Tract Society of
Boston. During the detention of the vessel
jn this harbor, his conduct was uniformly
circumspect, and such as became one who
had penned this communication. At the
time it was written he was attached to the
Receiving Ship Ohio, lying in Boston harbor.
A Sailor's Conversion.

United Status Smr Ohio,
May 4th, 1859.

)

i

Deaii Sir:—l am very much obliged to
you for the kindness you have manifested
towards me ; and, according to your request,
1 will give you some incidents of my life,
hoping they will interest you. I feel that
this statement is due to you, lor it was

through your efforts that prayer-meetings
were first established on board our ship,
which were the means of bringing me to a
knowledge of the truth ns it is in Jesus.
1 was born in Bolton, Mass. My father
died when 1 was young, leaving my mother
with four children. We were brought up in
the family of my grandfather, a deacon of
the Baptist Church, and a man of eminent
piety. When I was fourteen years of age,
my mother married again, and removed to
Lowell ; and hero commenced my career of
wickedness. I became addicted to the use
of intoxicating liquors, n:id was

a

leader in

all kinds of debauchery. Many a time, when
I came home drunk, did my mother plead
with me, with tears streaming down her
cheeks, to abstain from the intoxicating poi-

son. Oh! how many heart-rending,earnest
prayers, hns she offered at the throne of grape
for me. She never upbraided me, but strove
to reclaim me by gentleness and kindness.
Much against the advice of my friends, I
went, with some others, to Salem, and engaged to go ■ whaling voyage oi three years
, bound for the Indian
in the bark M
Ocean. Here I gave myself up, unchecked
by home influences, to all the desires of my
Corrupt heart. I drank the cup of sin to the
dregs. The story of my wickedness would

.

fill volumes.
In December last, I arrived in Boston in
the ship S
The captain wished me to
go another voyage with him, and 1 agreed to
do so. but spent the most of my time in low
haunts in North Street and vicinity, until the
day before the ship was to sail. I was perfectly satisfied with my ship, and had good
wages; yet, doubtless led by the hand of
God, I left it, and shipped in the United
States navy, on board the O/iio. Soon after
I came on board, it was noised about decks
that some of the men were going to hold a
praytr-tneetitig on the orlop deck, which
caused much sport, and many remarks were
made about it. However, the meetings were
commenced, but for several nights 1 did not

I N 0 , MAY, 1867.

go down. At last I was persuaded to go, and
saw what I never saw before.—sailors on their
knees, beseeching the throne of grace for
merry upon themselves and those around
then. And 1 felt what I had never realized
until now, that 1 was living in a state of condemnation, and without Cod in the world.
1 remembered all the sins I had committed
against God and our Saviour.and how many
times ho had preserved me when death stared
me in the face. 1 remembered the teachings
of my parents, and felt that 1 had sinned
agninst the clearest light. Oh, what would
1 not have given to recall my past life! I
went away, determined to attend the prayermeetings in future, and to mend my past life.
I tried to break oir all my bad habits, and
attended the meetings regularly; but it would
not answer. I could get no peace; I felt condemned. 1 lay in my hammock all night,
and prayed for hours, but I felt no relief. At
last, 1 got held of a book called "The Anxious Inquirer," and read it as I never bad
before. Il teemed to suit my eaae exactly,
and 1 strove to comply with the directions
which it contained.
I was greatly struck with the text of Scripture, "He that is ashamed of One, of him will
I be ashamed before my Father which is in
heaven." This condemned me, lor I was
ashamed to own Christ as the Saviour of my
soul.
I went down to meeting the next night
with the determination to come out on tinLord's tide, and tell them all that I had determined to seek the Lord. But what a
struggle I had with my proud heart! 1
thought I could nut speak before the crowd
that was down there. But 1 got up; the
tears streamed down my lace what I saul I
do not know; 1 cannot recollect a word.
Then 1 fell upon my knees, and poured out
my bean to God.
Oh! the joy that afterwards came into my
heart. Then I could feel uliat the love of
Cod was,and that Christ was precious to my
soul. 1 felt at peace with all the world.
After tint, I had no more trouble in getting
Up, and telling what Christ had done for me,

He " ran away from home," and thus obtained unrestricted opportunity to gratify his
rile propensities (o the uttermost.
It shows also the way of return from sin to
Cod.
First, he was led to " look at himself as he
was." Sinners will never come to Christ for
salvation till they see theirruin.
He resolved to "break off his sins." It will
avail nothing for men to be distressed at their
wickedness, and feel the utter wretchedness
of their condition, if they do not abandon it.
The prodigal not only felt his hunger, but
■aid, " I will arise and go unto my Father."
He sought "instruction." Though he had
no Christian friend to guide him, he found
direction in that excellent book, which has
pointed hundreds to trie Saviour. Many are
too proud to acknowledge their distress, or
ask what they must do to be saved.
When he learned what to do, " he did it."
That guide pointed him to Jesus—the sinner's only hope—and bade him throw himself on his mercy alone. No efTorts at selfreformation, no cries, nor tears, nor anything
which lie could do of himself were sufficient.
He must gire himself to Christ, ask him for
salvation, trust in him for it, and begin a life
of obedience to him.
He "acknowledged" Christ before his
shipmates. God kindles the flame of his
grace in the heart, not to be hid there, hut to
shine out, and guide other poor darkened
souls to the truth.
Christ heard the prayers of this returning
prodigal, anil gave biin peace. He will save
all that will come to him. Dear reader, will

you come t

;

KindeR
s ewarded.

It is a dreadful thing to be old and poor,
ami have no home ; but ihere is a deeper
depth of human calamity than this—it is to
bavo, in addition, an old age of wasting,
wearing sickness, which is often superinduced
by the constant depression ol mind which attends the consciousness of being alone and
friendless and in want. One of the very best
means ofavoiding an old age of destitution
the greatett reprobate on board the ship. and bodily fullering is to cultivate while
Since then, 1 trust in God that I have con- young all the benevolent and generous feeltinued to grow in grace,and in the knowl- ings of our nature, never by any possibility
edge of the truth as it is in Jesus.
allowing an opportunity to pass of befriendOl all the great evils in this world, intem- ing a fellow traveler, as we pass along life's
can
perance, it seems to me, is the worst. 1
journey, lor sooner or later the reward will
trace all my misery and degradation to it, come —the reward of a happy heart, and
could
see
it
ill
and would that all young men
oftentimes t comfortable provision for declinits true character,
ing years.
close,
to
exI
more,
once
before
Allow me
In 1819 a wounded soldier was lying helpall
press my heartfelt gratitude to you, and
on the plains of Chalmette, a few miles
less
who are" taking such a deep internet in the below New Ojlrans. A youth, passing that
seamen. It has done great good in this ship. way, kneeled at his side, inquired as to his
If you have any tracts or religious books, no wants, conveyed him to a shelter, and rematter how old, we will receive them with mained with him until he was nble to leave
gratitude ; and also we beg you to remember for hit home in the city. Nearly half a cenCiiakles P.
us all in your prayers.
tury later the wounded soldier died, but old
Rkmarks.—The foregoing narrative shows Judah Truro never forgot the youth who
helped him on the battle-field, and left him
the downward course of the sinner.
He began with the " use of intoxicating $. )0,000 in money, besides some duties to
which eventually yielded Mr. Shepdrink," the fruitful source of all evil.
He was guilty of " disobedience to his lerd $100,000 more.
While living in New Orleans, about the
mother," thereby hardening his heart, and
confirming him in his career of wickedness. year 1850, a poor young doctor, with a large
He went into " bad company," where he family and a small practice, often came into
was encouraged in his habits and aided in my office. He was always courteous, always
kind, and always sad ; and who could be
the way to ruin.

r

fierform,

�1867.

otherwise when anxiety for to-morrow's bread
lor wife and children is always pressing on
the heart ? But there came t letter one day,
with the English post-mark, making inquiries for a curtain young American doctor who
had greatly befriended an English gentleman
during a long and dangerous attack of sickness in New Orleans a numher of years ago.
This grateful gentleman had died and left
our poor young man a very large estate.
Ten years ago and less, there lived in the
city of New York a clergyman whose name
and memory are sacred to thousands of grateful, loving, revering hearts. He has not been
dead long; he will never die out of the holy
affections of the people before whom he came
in and went out so many years. Among his
people there was one man, and he was of
large wealth, who seemed to make it his
special business, as it*was his highest happiness to see that this reverend pastor wanted
nothing. It was not a litful care. It did not
spring'ip in May and die long before December came, hut through weeks and months and
lung years it was always the same; incessant,
perennial, gushing up always like a never
failing spring. The pastor died his loving
watcher, by no fault of bis own, failed for
almost millions; any recovery was absolutely
hopeless. The grief that oppressed him most
was the loss of ability to help the helpless.
Men looked on, wondered,and began to question if Providence would let such a man come
to want in his gray hairs, lint there was an
eye upon him A man of very great wealth
said : " He must not stiller who cared so well
and so faithfully and long for my old minister. He is just the man I want to attend to
my estates, and he shall have all be asks for
as compensation for his services."—Hull's

off, and marked Protestant Missions. Here
a Protestant house of worship is to be erected, in which there is to be a. daily prayermeeting rrnd preaching in various languages,
so that the people ol all climes may bear in
their own tongues the wonderful works of
Cod. There is also to be a building for the
distribution of liibles and religious books ami
tracts, in all languages, where also the various Christian missionary societies will display the results of their success in civilizing
and Christianizing the barbarous nations and
tribes of heathendom.
As American Christians have been earnest
in their elforts'to evangelise the world, it is
proper that some of the results of their labors
should appear in this most interesting department of this World's Fair. The American
Board of Missions, the American Bible Society, the American Tract Society, and possibly other missionary societies in this country, have made shipments to the Exposition,
as illustrations of what they are doing in the
great work of giving the Gospel to the nations of the earth. There will thus be not
only a fuller and more intelligent revelation
of the world-wide and world-embracing efforts of Christian seal and activity, but a direct anil constant endeavor to bring the
power of divine truth to bear upon the millions who are expected to assemble to witness this grand display of the results of human industry and art.

The Christian Side of the World's Fair.
"The Universal Expoaiti "to be held in
I'aris during the six months commencing
April 1, lN(i7, under the auspices of the Emperor Napoleon, is intended to be the most
complete exhibition of the works of art and
the products of the industry and agriculture
of all nations, ever held. The beautiful
Champ dc Mars, comprising about one hundred and fifty acres, is appropriated for the
purpose. A vast palace is constructed in the
centre of the park, and around it will be
groups of houses or small villages, to represent the different habits and characteristics
of all nations.
The great undertaking, which is attracting
the attention of the civilized world, and which
seemed at first to be entirely designed for the
promotion of material interests, bids fair to
he ; ,t tin' same time the grandest exposition
of the beneficent results id' Protestant Christianity which the nations of the earth have
ever hail the opportunity of witnessing. Soon
after the plan was made known, some of the
high Roman Catholic dignitaries proposed to
exhibit the results of their missions to the
accepted, as was a
heathen. This offer was soon
after from the
came
one
which
similar
was not agreeProtestants. This, however,
able 10 the Romanists, who at one declined

i

;

Journal &lt;&gt;f Health.

to carry out

hi

t'ho

tbeii preposition.

most commanding and beautiful

palocation of the park, near the Kinperor'o
vilion, a large plot ol ground bus been laid

—

35

Til FRIEND, MAT,

The"NMornS
wig tar."
Seat (Vein ihe beer) &lt;&gt;f u Christian land,
by the love ol s children band,
Cullies his Mr, tills* graceful one.
('nines to these waters these realms tf ihe sun.

Built

,

I

Oat from the North und the chill and the mist.
Over Atlantic's waves she Messed ;
Out li-niii the South, so cold sad to far,
Hither now comes our Mbrwint Mar.
Welcome her, sim-lit. isles of the Hen,
Welcome her, bftJtßM so Iresh und so tree ;
Welcome her, hearts of the tropic zone,
Welcome, as welcome never was known !
Wave graceful welcome, Hag* tf all nations.
t;'ne stately welcome, ships at your stations,
Dance jovial welcome, boats with bright colors,
Hoar thundering welcome,ye white-crested rollers I
Welcome her. mountains with ihiiid-eappod peaks,
Welcome her. homes ol' Ihe white sand-bench,
Welcome her, dill's where the wild birds Hock,
Welcome nor, waters that aashaawn the rod..
Welcome
Welcome
Welcome
Welcome

her, valleys thill smile all the day.
her. shores that dash the wild spray ;
her. pulls crowned with dark fern.
her, coasts where the tierce heats burn.

Pray tor her, children, our messenger bird ;
Pray for her. lathers, your prayers will he heard ;
Praj lor her now as she speeds from our view,
Pray lor her, hope lor her, I"' lo her true.
A Boating home,

n shrine on the wave,

brave;
Guarded and cherished by hearts that aresail,
Bright in the sunshine thai whitens each
Sale in Ileal en's blessing thai never shall tail.
tin' children who

cheerfully paid

Thanks to
The Wuaker Sailor and Charles II.
The workmen bj whoa she was ralUil'ully made.
There never has been any doubt but John Thanks to ihe God who has mad' her His care.
Bunyao was for many years imprisoned in Thanks Ui Ihe Saviour whose message she'll bear,
[Mallt Quarterly.
Bedford jail. It has not however until within a few yean, been satisfactorily known
how ihe author of Pilgrim's Progress was reTemperance in Congerss.—The National
leased. In reading the preface of Offers
Society held I meeting in the
Temperance
splendid edition of Bunyan't works, publish- Representatives' Hall at the Capitol in Washed by l.lackie &amp; Sou, of Clasgow, we met ington, 00 Sunday evening, 17th inst., Senwith the following note-worthy paragraph ator Wilson in the chair. The floor and
"The satisfaction of being able to unravel all galleries were crowded, and eloquent adthe mystery that hung over Bunyan't release dresses were delivered by Senator Yates, of
from prison, is very great. That he was Illinois, Speaker Colfax, and others. Mr.
solely indebted to the Quakers for it, there Yates said he was reluctant to make an adcould be no reasonable doubt; but why that
dress on temperance, because he had so redebauched monarch Charles 11. took ■ fancy cently
become a temperance man. He took
an
was
to these prim-moralists, the Quakers,
home, read it carefully, and, in the
the
pledge
insoluble problem until the discovery of stillness of the night, resolved to bid bis cups
original letters in the archives ofDevonshire 8 long and last farewell. Having signed the
House revealed the secret, and with all the
he broke into the mellow sunshine of
had qualities of that licentious King, proved pledge,
a new life. He owed this course, he said,
that be possessed gratitude to the Quaker to his family and friends, to the State that
suitor who nnhhj fated his lift:."
had honored him with every position of trust
honor, to the country lie loved so well,
and
Meeting.—The
largest
religious
A Lamb
and
to his Cod. Henceforth no intoxicating
congregation ever assembled 111 this city met
should ever pass his lips. He had
at the Marytville Theatre on Sunday even- liquor
a Chicago paper, "Dick Yates has
read
in
Karle's
sermon
on
ing to bear the Rev. Mr.
the
pledge, and whisky has fallen ten
"The Unpardonable Sin." It was estimated signedon a gallon
cents
" Heretofore Copperhead
hundred
were
persons
present.
that twelve
had"charged
everything they called
papers
The parquette, dress circle,sags and gallery bad
his conduct to the use of liquor,
in
were
withpresent
nnd
hundreds
were filled,
whether making speeches in "Egypt" or
out seats. Some left the gallery, fearing it
a secession legislature. They could
dissolving
might not withstand the great weight. A
such charges in the future. Mr.
make
not
audience,
an
such
preacher who can draw
said that the present Congress was
whether eloquent or not, has a great power Colfax
abstemious one ho had ever known,
the
most
over the minds ol men, call it what you
that
he took his stand for temperance
nnd
meeting
at
please. There was nnother large
ago, at the bedside of a friend
many
years
the Presbyterian Church yesterday—no serof delirium tremens. Senator Wilwho
died
exchange
or
an
love-feast,
a
mon, but parting
Thaddeus Stevens had not
ol"congratulations. In the evening the fare- son stated thnt drank
a drop of intoxicating
thirty
years
for
well sermon was preached.— Marysvillc Aplndcpeniknl.
liquor.—
jical, March bth.

!

�IHE FRIEND, MAY, 1867.

36

THE FRIEND.
MAI 1, 1807.

EDITOR'S TABLE.
Nbwßooi.—Tuk War in Nkw Zkaland. By William fox, A. M., Oxon.. late Colonial Secretary
and Native Minister of the Colony. With two
maps and a plan. London : Smith, Elder A Co.
1866.

We are very glad to get hold of a book
which speaks with some degree of authority
respecting the late war in New Zealand. As
the Maories, or aborigines of New Zealand,
belong to the great and widely scattered Polynesian family, we feel a deep interest in
whatever relates to their condition, welfare
and destiny. Occasional notices that a war
was raging in New Zealand between the
aborigines and the British forces, is all that
the public has known upon the subject. This
book opens up the subject. We learn from
a gentleman recently from that part of the
world, and who has long resided in the country, that it can be relied upon for accuracy
of statement and general impression.
That our readers may be able to obtain a
somewhat tolerably correct idea of the state
of affairs in New Zealand, we commence by
giving the population of the islands.
Population. —ln 1842, the best estimates
gave the native or Maori population at 114,-000. In 1850, a Wesleyan missionary estimated the population at 70,000. In 1858,
the Government returns put the population
at 55,970. Mr. Fox expresses the opinion
that the Maories now do not number over
45,000, and still upon the rapid decrease.
"A people," he remarks, "that -has no children, must die out."
The European population in 1864 was estimated at 171,931, and the increase was
very rapid, so much so, that in 1866, Mr.
Fox estimates that it reached to 200,000.
From this book and other sources, we learn
that the Colony is rapidly increasing in population and material wealth. From 1857 to
1866, the gold mines alone of New Zealand
yielded, according to Governments reports,
£11,207,179, or well nigh 860,000,000.
The War.—The late war appears to have
been a most expensive affair, but terminating
in no definite results. It has been carried on
at a cost of over £3,000,000, or 9 15,000,000.
At most, only about 10,000 regular troops
have been in the service, and on the part of
the Maories, the estimate is 5,000 and upwards. Pitched battles have been but few.
The main warfare has been skirmishing and
attacks upon fortified places, or pahs, as they
are styled by the natives.
The Governor of the' Colony, Sir George
Orey, and General Cameron, appear to have
been upon anything but good terms. What
one ordered the other would countermand.
They were about as good friends as Prcsi

dent Johnson and the Republican Congress.
After fighting for two or three years, Mr.
Fox thus sums up the military results of the
war: That the men were personally brave,
and their officers brave, and the reverse the
rare exception, is readily admitted. But it
cannot be concealed that the campaign, as a
whole, added little to the laurels of the British army. Except Walcheren, New Orleans,
and some passages of the American war of
Independence, I can recollect no military operations of which, as a whole, we have less
reason to be proud."
•
Mr. Fox admits most frankly that, in a
military point of view, the whole war has
been a stupendous failure, with no definite
results.
" Let it be admitted that we have
yet to learn the art of fighting savages. God
grant that it may be the last occasion on
which the British army may have to do it."
This volume contains some interesting
statements respecting the strange fanaticism,
called the " Pai Marire," which has arisen
among the natives of New Zealand, and resulted in the murder of the Rev. Mr. Volkner
and other atrocities. One of the great and
prevailing evils which has long existed amoog
the Maories of New Zealand, has been the
fact that they had no central government.
They have had an abundance of chiefs, but
really no king-chief, such as has existed on
our group of islands. This fact has operated
to retard missionary operations, as well as
resulted in perpetual difficulties between the
Maories and the British Government and
colonists.
What may be in store for the dwellers upon
our fair islands—aborigines and foreigners—
is known only to the great Killer of nations ;
but one thing is more and more apparent to
the careful observer, that the American missionaries were wise in sustaining, by all the
weight of their influence and authority, the
native government, when it has been threatened by foreign powers. There have been
crises in the history of the Hawaiian Kingdom when it seemed that foreign influences
would overtop and crush the Kainehaiueha
dynasty and the Government. Such influences have subvened the native rule in other
parts of Polynesia, but hitherto that fate has
been averted from this Kingdom, and we hope
a long period may elapse ere such a result
shall be experienced on-Hawaiian shores.

"

Kanaka

Divers versus Gutta-percha
Armor-clad Divers.

It actually resulted in the paralysis of his
body, from which he has never entirely recovered. Mr. L. has followed this business
for years, and experiences no injury, seldom
descending lower than seventy or eighty feet.
He remains for hours under water, and once
walked, off Point Judith, about five miles upon
the bottom of the ocean. Ordinarily he can
see twenty or thirty feet without difficulty,
and frequently meets with fish and other inhabitants of those watery regions.
Mr. L. expressed some surprise when informed that Sandwich Islanders would descend much lower than any depth yet reached
by American divers, however completely they
might lie protected by their armor.
The following facts may be relied upon.
In the month of August, 1813, H. B. M.'s
ship Dublin, Admiral Thomas, lost a heavy
anchor weighing seven thousand eight hundred pounds, in over thirty fathoms of water.
Under the direction of His Excellency Covernor Kekuanaoa, natives were employed to
dive for the purpose of attaching a hawser.
Several divers tested their abilities, when one
was found, who descended once twenty-nine
fathoms, and again thirty-two fathoms, (192
feet,)and remained sufficiently longto adjusta
rope to the anchor's fluke. When he came up
blood issued from his ears and nose. No serious results followed. The kanaka is still living
in the employ of His Excellency. Admiral
Thomas gave him $200 for performing a feat
which probably no American or European
could accomplish. This fact is probably
owing to the custi m of Hawaiians living so
much in the water. An Hawaiian woman
once swam about twenty-live miles, having
been thirty-six hours in the water, and during most of that lime carried her husband
upon her back. This remarkable instance
occurred about lliirty years ago, when a native schooner foundered at sea in the channel off Hawaii. The woman finally reached
Kahoolawe, and subsequently lived for several years.
Garrett, the Naturalist.—Letters have

re

ccntly been received from Mr. Garrett, which report him as having visited the Sunioan, Hervey,
and some of the Tonga islands of the South Seas,
nnd in September or Octolxr, ISGO,ason hiß way
to the Fiji Islands. He pays his way by daguerrcotypiii"; and photographing, lie is also collecting specimens in natural history. Agassis; has
pronounced Mr. Garrett the most able and thorough collector of natural history specimens of any
traveler in the l'acilic.

"Pictorial Sanctum."—Having occasion to
visit the editorial sanctum of our neighbor of tho
Advertiser, we found it " swept and garnished."
Kvery book, pamphlet and exchange newspaper
was in its place. The room was decorated with
the most expensive engravings (for sale, ol course.)
For an editor's room to be found in such complete
order appeared vory surprising. We really think
the last nuuiber of his paper was more •' newsy
and better edited than common. We advise all
editors to clean up their sanctums, and it may
improve their papers.

In a recent interview with Mr. J. P.
Lougee, the American diver, (who accompanied the Caroline Mills on her expedition to
rescue the treasure of the Libelle on Wake's
Island,) we learned some facts relating to the
subject of submarine explorations, which may
"
be interesting to our readers. Mr. Lougee
informs us that no American diver, clad in
armor, has ever descended deeper than one
hundred and forty-two feet. This depth was
Good works are essential to true religion
reached by one French on the American not us meritorious, but as evidence of the rculity
lakes, but it well nigh proved fatal to him. und glory ot such religion.

�TUG FRIEND, MAY, IBt 7.
From Ihc I'. C. Advcrtirier, April 2711i.
LDBooasntrlhekfWood.

Hawaiian* of the crew, expert swimmers, were
active in the water in securing provisions. The
Captain decided at once to proceed to Honolulu
for assistance. Taking a favorite large whaleboat, named the Ann E. Wilson, he put on her
what the sailors call a "sister gunwale" und u
wash-board," and declared his intention to
"start
for Honolulu. As an instance of Yankee
enterprise nnd determination of character, under
difficult circumstances, it is well to mention that
the only tools the Captain and his men had to
operate with in making their boat seaworthy for
the long and perilous voyage of nearly five hundred miles to this port, was n saw, a hummer and
a chisel. The nails with which to fasten their
work they had to draw from the fastenings of the
other boats.
On Tuesday, the- 10th, the tKiat being ready,
the Captain, second officer und six men embarked
at 3 p. «., with a necessarily limited stock of
water and bread, bound for Hodolulu, leaving
twenty-seven of their shipmntes on the sand bank,
doubtless with a feeling of uncertainty, both on
the part of those who went and those who remained, as to whether they should ever see one
another again. One party left on an unfteipiented barren sand beach in mid-ocean, and the other,
with scanty provisions, undertaking, in an open
boat, a sea voyage ofhundreds of miles.
For the first lour days after leaving the shoal
the Ann E. Wilson encountered strong winds
from the north nnd north-northeast, but made
very good headway in the desired direction, sometimes pulling and sometimes sailing when the
wind gave a slant. For prudential reusous nil
hands in the boat were put on an allowance id'
one pint of water nnd one biscuit n day. Thus
they struggled on, until Sunday morning, April
23d, when they made the Island of Niihiui.
Landing there, they were most hospitably nnd
kindly received by the proprietors of the Island,
Captain Sinclair and family, of whom Captain
Richmond speaks in the highest terms. Leaving
Niihaii at 0 o'clock on Monday morning, they
continued their course for Honolulu without
touching at Kauai. During that night they
spoke the Montie.cllo, Capt. Phillips, who gave
them the course to steer, their compass having

37

schooner Kamehameha IV., which was on a
wrecking cruise in that neighborhood. She took
half of the crew on board, and was twelve days

Before daylight on Wednesday morning, Capt.
reaching Honolulu. Returning to the shoal she
J. Richmond, with a boat's crew of the whaling
brought theremainder of the men to Honolulu.
hark Daniel Wood, belonging to New Bedford,
There are six small islets, the largest of which
wlinle
boat
from
in
this
a
French
port
arrived at
contains only an acre or so of surface. The reef
Frigate Shoals, where the hark was wrecked
extends northwest and southeast, and is variously
April 14th. It will tie remembered that the
estimated
at 25 to 35 miles long. Capt. Norton
a
new
whale ship Sou/h Seaman, fine, nearly
an observation on the largest islet, and
took
vessel, was lost March IS, IHSO, on the same
placed it in lbo° Hi'west long., and 23° 40'
shoals, which consist of a series of rocks, reefs
north lat. Howditch places it in 165c 59', and
and sandbanks, located about 450 miles to the
Lieut. Brooks of the Fenimore Cooper, in 166°
north and west of these Islands. Owing to their
25'. Captain Norton's position is believed to be
low position, being in no case more than six feet
the most correct.
elevation above the sen, and also the fact that
in
currents
their
prevail
and
variable
ocean
strong
Cruise of the Caroline Mills.—The American
neighborhood, they are peculiarly dangerous to naschooner Caroline MiUt, Capt. Nickols, returned to
hence
the
bound
to
vigatow, especially to ships
port on the 22d ult., having left here on a wrecking
northward. On some of the islets, which are
voyage to the westward about three months ago. She
each,
an
or
two
was provided with all the appurtenances for recoververy small, consisting of only acre
be
limited supply of brackish water can obtaining wrecked property, and her Captain and orew
on
all
were thoroughly experienced in those enterprises,
ed, although that is not to be depended at
and equipped with the proper instruments for
seasons. Turtle usually abound, and fresh fish
navigation. A complete modern diving apparatus
arc easily taken, while sea birds Hock there in
was at lioard—commonly known as a " submarine
myriads to deposit their eggs, which, contrary to
with two men to opcrato it, one to don tho
armor,"
and
dearc
very
palatable
general suppisition,
and the other to attend to the signals of
minor,"
"
of
ta-&lt;te.
void lishy
his confederate while exploring tho bottom of the
The Daniel Wood arrived at Honolulu on the
ocean. The first island visited by the schooner, and
/ sth of April, from a cruise to the westward, with
the principal object of the expedition, was Wake or
oil,
of
which
sperm
and odd barrels
Iv hundred
Halcyon Island, one of the l'almyra group, lying in
the
bark
home,
\ was here discharged for shipment
19° 11' N. and longitude 160° 31' E.
latitude
the
on
northward
leaving again on her cruise to
Here they obtained sonic flasks of quicksilver
the lUth. On Saturday, tfie 13th, Capt. Richfrom the wreck of the bark Libelle, which left here
mond ascertained his position at 3 r. m. to be
last year, having as passengers, Madame Anne
Bishop and others. On the voyage, ('apt. Nickols
hit. 23 s 10', and long. 164* 120', the shoal on
visited an island which is on some charts called Gaswhich the vessel afterwards struck, which is
parico and on others Coniwallis Island, in 11° 43*
known on the chart as Ifcisse Kraneiiisc Shoal,
north, and 169 ° 03' east longitude, where he found
then bearing west by north half north, distant H5
portions of a wreck that had evidently laid there for
miles. The course of tho vessel was given northyears. It was that of a teak-built ship, with comwest, which would have made, with the variaposition fastenings. By Lloyd's Register wo And
ti.in, n course of northwest by north, and ifno curthat a ship called the Canton, left Bengal, and in
the
of
the
shoal
position
rents had interfered, and
1832 was reported as missing, at Lloyds. From the
would have
the
vessel
down,
laid
correctly
I
of her having Composition metal, which was
fact
gone forty-live miles to the windward of all daninvented after 1840, it could not have been the
only
ger. On Saturday night the weather was beauCanton suggested by the Gazette, and besides,
'il'ul, with a clear atmosphere, and a full moon,
that vessel was not of the size by several hunand the bark, under all sail, was steadily pursudred tons, as it is apparent was the ship, the
found by Capt. Nickols.
ing her course with a line favorable breeze.
On Tuesday night they remains of which were
disarranged.
become
At 1 o'clock Sunday morning, Capt. Richmond,
Another circumstance which goes to prove that tho
who
Williams,
the
Massachusetts,
Capt.
wreck is a modern one, is that the masts, which are
who was below, heard the second ofheer, in charge spoke
hove his ship to and insisted upm their mining
nl the deck, shout to the man at the wheel: on board and taking some refreshment!, They still to be seen, are what are called by seamen
masts," that is, built in pieces and bound
ll.ml up the beta !" The Captain immediate" made
the wharf in Honolulu on Wednesday by
iron bands. The coat of arms from the stern
ly prang up on deck and ordered the vessel to be landed at
at 3 o'clock, after an open boat voyage ('apt. Nickols has brought here and deposited in the
put about; but before this could he accomplished morning,
of eight days, during tempestuous weather and on Harbor Master's office. The fair inference is, that
•In ftruck heavily on the reef, and pounding her starvation rations.
the ship in question was the Hudson Bay Company's
w;iy over the first or outer rocks, went on to the
India Company,
As soon as the facts became known to General ship Canton, chartered by tho £ast
inner ones. Here the breakers were reached,
American Consul at this port, prepar- perhaps, in 1832, or the wrecks now to be seen there
about half a mile from the place where she first Smith, the
may be those of two distinct vessels. On tho shield,
struck, and the vessel heeled over to the blows of ations were at once made to got the United States which is certainly a curiosity and well worthy of
Reynolds, ready for inspection, arc first, the royal arms of England—
the breakers. It having become apparent that steamship
she could not lie savi.il lad WM about breaking sea to proceed vi French Frigate Shoals, for the three lions,Tfcc, surrounded by the crown. Under
up, the masts were cut away to keep her upright. purpose ofrescuing the shipwrecked officers and this are evidently the arms of the Hudson's Bay
The crew all went into the hunts with the excep- crew of the Daniel Wood. She was made ready Company, a beaver and a bear. On the outer circle
Thursof the shield arc a succession of elephants and castles.
tion of the Captain, second officer, cooper and with all possible dispatch, and sailed on
three seamen, who remained on board as lonj; as day, at one o'clock, and will probably be absent Then comes a cypher which Captain D. Smith, an
her errand of mercy about a week or ten days. experienced British shipmaster, interprets to signify
safety would admit, and got about a hundred on
Her presence bore is quite fortunate on this oc- IT.i.l, the date at which the ship was built. There
■allomof water into their boat before leaving. casion,
nnd forcibly illustrates the propriety of are few probabilities diat the fate of the crew of that
At daylight the only sign of terra tirnia in sight
that ship will ever Iks ascertained. The only sign that
wa» a bleak looking ruck, for which the boats the policy which we have repeatedly urged,
have
a men had ever been on the island, lieside the remains
the
American
Government
should
always
At
a
distance
ol
fifteen
miles
from
the
puilcd.
of the wreck, were some pieces of woodenware. The
the
of
war
vessel
either
at
or
in
neighborhood
a
small
sand
with
barren,
bank,
miohed
ship they
on a barren
of unfortunate men who were thus cast
Just
times
in these
piping
now,
here
and
there
a
of
Honolulu.
grass.
of
tuft
the exception
"
island may have perished there of starvation, or,
what
of"
uele
1
letter
again
occupation
boarded
the
for.nnc
|K'aee,"
I
On Monday morning they
more likely, have gone away in the Bhip's
succor his shipwrecked what is
ship, through a heavy sen, and the Captain was Sun's hull-dogs " tliun to
boats and foundered at sea, or fallen a prey to the
mariners
a
barren
sand
without
where,
tram
spit
washed overboard, but fortunately regained the
savage inhabitants of the ncighlwring islands.
deck. On this oeciision they secured six casks of this timely assistance, they all might have perished.
Wanted, "Reading" for Seamen.—Any
water and a lot of bread and meat. It occupied
In this connection it may not l&gt;c amiss to refer
them a whole day and 1 good part of one night,
having books, pamphlets, periodicals
persons
to tow the casks of water to the sand bank back to the loss of the whaleship South Seaman.
which they are disposed to
newspaj*?rs,
and
on
there
or
in
getting
channels,
From
a
letter
of
Norton's,
published
Capt.
tortuous
through
tin' men were given cadi I pint of fresh water. this paper, we learn that she left Honolulu March part with for seamen, will ptesse send the
On broaching two of the lasks they were found to 10, 1859, and ran on to the shoal at 5 a. *. on same to the. Sailors' Home, ot notify tho
were the first of the the morning of the l.'itb following. The vessel was
i oiiUiin salt naff, and they
six that were landed. Imagine the feelings of a totnl loss. A lew gallons of water and some Chaplain where he can send for them. Mr
these shipw 'reeked, mariners when the thought hard bread were safely landed, und ihe Captain Dunscombe, at the Home, is very skillful in
arose that they we're on"a lone barren isle." and crew decided to start in wlialobuuts for disposing of such matter for the amusement
Guam. Ju.&lt;t us they were leaving on their voywithout Await water!
and profit of seamen.
On Monday noon the ship broke up, and the age, they fell in with a boat belonging to the

•

.

■■

•

�THE FRIEND, MAY, 1867.

38

About one year ago, Capt. Howes, of
the brig Lubra, touched at Honolulu on his
voyage to China, and we had the privilege
of forming his acquaintance at our office in
the Sailors' Home. The vessel did not enter
the inner harbor of Honolulu. A brief account of the sad affair, described in the following letter, has already been published, but
as this is given by Capt. Howes' wife, it

merits publication.
THE CHINESE PIRATES.

aBAErcxiMoCg-astfpunhnmWife.
freCaptin's
The Yarmouth Register publishes a letter
from Mrs. Lucy J. Howes, wife of Capt.
Benjamin P. Howes, who fell a victim to
Chinese pirates, giving an affecting history
of that tragical event, which occurred September 23, 1566:
We had supper on deck that night about
six o'clock, and had just finished our tea and
were walking the deck, when our attention
was called to a small Chinese junk coining
directly towards us. She was soon within
speaking distance, and it was almost calm.
The junk could sail when we couldn't make
any progress. The captain of the junk hailed
us, wishing to know where we were bound,
and if we wanted a pilot. By this time we
began to mistrust his character, and as they
ranged alongside, Benjamin (Capt. Howes)
told them to keep off or he would blow them
out of water, all to no purpose. Benjamin
and the mate found their pistols unloaded
and useless, and just as they got on deck
again, the pirates were boarding us and
throwing their stink-pots. Benjamin told me
to go below, and I did as directed. Carrie
was lying down on deck. I called for her,
and Benjamin rushed up just in time to save
her, for as he came below the shots were flying about his head.
The pirates, to the number of ten, I should
think, now rushed into the cabin upon us,
und demanded gold and opium.
We were terribly frightened. Benjamin
told the mate it was of no use to fight, for
they would overcome us and kill all hands.
The pirates said, if we would not fight they
would not hurt us. Benjamin told them
there was no gold or opium on board, and 1
told them the same, and they seemed to pay
more attention to me than to him, on account
of my being so frightened, I suppose.
The pirates now became very much excited, searching every hole and corner in the
cabin. My trunks were turned inside out,
and my room the same, and even the bed
was torn nil to pieces. They then threatened
us with death if gold and opium were found
on board the brig. They said—" You speake
lie, we kill you all three."
My nurse went forward with the babe in
the outset. After a while the pirates all left
the cabin and went forward and between
decks, to search among the cargo.
We had a Chinese cook and steward, and
it seems they, talked with them, for after a
while they came below again, quite excited,
demanding the gold, Sec., saying: " You got
coolie man; coolie man say you got gold, you
got opium—we want." They repeated this
demand two or three times. At this time
six or seven coolies and the head man, or

captain of the gang, came below. Two stood
by me, one with a drawn sword in his hand,
and the other had his in the sheath. The
rest of the gang seized Benjamin and tried
to force him on deck, threatening all the
time to take his life. They did not seem to
want to kill him below. They struck him
twice with the flat of their swords ; still he
resisted and denied the existence of any gold
in the brig. I again told them the same
thing. They now looked first at me and then
at him, then at each other. I was dreadfully
frightened. The man who stood by me with
his sword sheathed attempted to draw it and
started toward Benjamin. I started and laid
my hand on it to stop him, but he turned
upon me very fiercely, without speaking, and
drew his sword. I now thought it my best
plan to keep quiet, but 1 believe my interference saved his life for the time being, but oh
my God ! what a fearful night!
We were guarded all the time by a man
with a drawn sword at the cabin door, so
there was no chance of escape, If I could
have got out I would have jumped overboard
rather than run the risk of being cut to pieces,
as we expected to be. The pirates helped
themselves to anything they wanted in the
cabin, such as what money they could find,
together with articles of jewelry, wines, &amp;c.
We now were left unmolested for a couple
of hours, I should think. We both sat on the
sofa with little Carrie between us, she asleep
a part of the time. I asked Benjamin if he
thought we should have to go through the
same scene again. He answered that he
could give me no hope to the contrary. He
did not seem to think they would kill me and
the children, at least, but we made up our
minds to meet our fate and all go together.
We both hoped to be shot, as that seemed to
be the most merciful way of being killed. I
could now see the pirates firing aloft, and
heard them calling to the men to come down,
and could distinguish the second mate's voice.
We heard them at work stowing their boats,
but most of the pirates had now left. After
a while all was still, the tiring censed, but I
could see a few of the pirates about the decks.
At this time the man who guarded the
cabin door pointed a musket right at my
head. I dropped it on,to Benjamin's shoulder, exclaiming, " They are going to shoot
us after all." (We had begun to have a slight
hope of escape.) The cabin door swung open
now, and Benjamin said, " It is our fate,
Lucy, and we must meet it." A few seconds
after this one of the bead men came into the
cabin and spoke to us. He said they were
going away then, and seemed very solemn.
I sat up and spoke to him, too, begging him
to spare our lives, but he paid no attention to
me, but went again on deck. Immediately
thereafter thefe was a shot. It was so near
my head I thought I was hurt. Carrie was
crying, but I heard nothing from Benjamin.
1 had almost fallen, but this fact recalled me.
I looked at Benjamin and found he was dead.
He never groaned or moved a muscle. I took
his pulse to see if any life remained, and just
then one of the pirates came down. I dropped
on Benjamin's shoulder and let the blood flow
over me, at the same time holding down
Carrie, for I fancied he had come to dispatch
us. I lifted my head and told him to shoot
me. He lighted a small piece of candle and
sat it within a few inches of my head on the

table, (I believe he thought me wounded,)
and then went on deck.
The thought now flashed across my mind
that Carrie was alive, and for her sake I
ought to live, so I blew out the candle and
dropped down on Benjamin's bosom, holding
Carrie and hushing her under my breath all
the while. I saw no more of them, but before leaving one of the pirates threw a block
of wood weighing six pounds in at the window, which struck Carrie on the head and
hit me on the side. Carrie's head was badly
swollen and discolored, and my side considerably bruised. Jt is a wonder the child was
not killed. 1 fancy he meant to kill me, and
I kept so still I fancy they thought me dead.
After this I heard no more of them. All was
now quiet for a few minutes,only Carrie still
crying. Directly I saw some one creeping
cautiously around aft, and soon recognized
the second mate. I took Carrie and went on
deck, meeting him at the door. I told him
the captain was killed, and asked him who
was alive. He answered, " Mr. Hall, the
mate, is dead, but there are two men besides
myself alive." My nurse, I learned, jumped
overboard, but first laid the babe down by the
capstan on (he topgallant forecastle. The
nurse, I suppose, was killed or drowned.
Mrs. Howes then goes on to describe a
narrow escape from being blown up, and as
there was powder in the hold of the Lubra,
the pirates bud laid and ignited trains with
the view to the destruction of the ship by fire.
The following evening the ship Lawrence
came along-, nnd took those left alive and the
bodies of the killed to Hongkong. Captain
Howes was buried on the 25th of September—his funeral being the largest ever known
at Hongkong. Mrs. Howes was very kindly
treated by the people, and was waiting to aid
in identifying the pirates, of whom the people were in search.

Provincetown Whaling.—The Yarmouth
Register says that the whole number of
vessels in the whaling business from Frovincetown the present year is 43, carrying
750 men and boys. Of these 24 have arrived, bringing in about 2300 barrels of
sperm oil and 3200 barrels of blackfish oil,
being 700 barrels less in amount of sperm,
and about 100 barrels more of blackfish than
last year. The higher price, however, at
which the sperm sold this year compensates,
to a considerable extent, for the decrease in
quantity, but one or two more vessels are
expected to return the present season. On
the whole, the business has been prosperous.

The greatest voyage made was that ol
schooner Mary (i. Curren, Win. Curren
master. This schooner was new, and sailed
at a cost of $24,500, and after an absence of
fifteen months, sent and brought home 800
barrels of oil, which sold for $45,000, leaving for the owners a net profit ofabout $21,-000.

Several new vessels in process of

building, are to be added in the coming season to the fleet.—Repub. Standard, N. B.
October, 1866.

Now, Christ has instructed many by
the way, and been ready to enter into their
hearts and dwellings; but for want of an invitation to tarry, he has gone by.

�39

IHE X Ul K.N H, MA V, 18 67.
ADVERTISEMENTS.

ADVERTISEMENTS.

JOHN THOS. WATERHOUSE,
11,

SAILOR'S HOME!

PLW
OACEFS ORSHIP.
SEA.UKN'S BKTHKL—Rev.1 8. 0. Damon Chaplain—Kin?
street, near tilt' Sailors Home. Pp-iuliing at 11 A. M.
Seats Free. Sabbath School aftt'r lie- WKnuj H--rVM;.-.
Prayer ru'viing &lt;&gt;" Wudziesday evenings aL 7i o'clock.
N. 11. Sabbalh Sclinol or Bible Class lor Scauicu at llj
o'clock Sabbath morning.
FOKT STREET CHURCH—Corner ol Fort and Beretania
streets—Rev. K. Uorwin Pastor. Preaching on Sundays at
11 A. M ami 71 I'. M. Sabbath School at 10 A. M.
STONE CHURCH—King Btreet, above the Palace—Rev. H. H.
I'arker Pastor. Services in Hawaiian every Sunday at H
A. M. and 3 P. M.
CATHOLIC CHURCH-Fort street, near Beretania—under
the charge of Rt. Rev. Bishop Mllgret, assisted by Rev,
Pierre Favens. Services every Sunday at 10 A. M. and 2 P.M
SMITH'S CHURCH—Beretania street, near Nuuanu streetRev. Loirell Smith Pastor. Services In Hawaiian every
Sunday at 10 A. M. and 2} P. M.
RKPORMED CATHOLIC CHURCH—Corner of Kukui and
Nuuanu streets, under etiarge of Rt. Rev. Bishop ttacty,
i listed l.y Rev. Mesßrs. Ibbotson, Gallagher and Klklngton. English service every Sunday at 11 A. M. and 7i
P.M.

lnipoi l. rand Dealer in tlenural Merchandise. Honolulu,

I
—RKKKUKNCKS—
HisKx. K. C. Wyllie,..llon. B. F. Snow, Esq.,
Honolulu
Dimomd .V Son,
Thos.Spencer, Ksq
llilo
** McKuero/
Merrill. SanFrancisco
H. Dickinson, Ksq...Lahaina
C. W. Brooks*; Co...San F. O. f. Lawton, Ksq.,
Field &amp; Rice
New York
Tobin, Bros, A Co.,
"
Wilcox,Richards St Co Hon lulu.
381-1 y

,

ALLEN Mi. CONWAY,
hima iliac, Hawaii,
Will continue the General Merchandiseand Shipping business
at the above port, where they are prepared to furnish
the justly celebrated Kawaihae Potatoes, and
such otherrecruits as are required
by whale ships, at the
shortestnotice and on the most reasonable terms.

'

Pirow7oocJ

oxx Baud.

631-ly_

H. A. P. CARTKH.

SHKRMAX HKCK.

C. BREWER Si CO.
Commission ami Shipping Merchants,
Honolulu. Oahn. H&gt; I.

ADVEIITI3EME.VTS.
E. P, ADAMS,
Auctioneer and Commission Merchant,

Of

FIRE PROOF STORE,
111 Robinson's Uisildillg, B.lieesl Street.

AH KNTS

i In-

Uoaton mill

»I ■•■■olulu Packet Line.

AtIKNTS

Fori hi-Mutter, Wiiilukn.V 11ami I "In million-.

o:io-ly

AOKNTS
For she I'lirclium- anil Sale of lalnud I'roihnr.
C. S. BARTOW,
UKKKIt T0Auctioneer,
New York.
Jtms M. Hood, Esq.,
CI.AS. Hrk.kr, &amp;C&lt;&gt;.
&gt;
Snles lUom on Uin-i-ii Sirrri, one door tram
B
ly
strict.
Esq.
Jamesllunnbwkli.,
62U
Kaiihuinunu
5
}
J. C. M KIM;:I I. &amp; Co.
San Francisco.
&gt;
E. HO VWM A X .Y. Ms D.
K. 11. Swain &amp; Co.
Esq.)
64*.1y
Brooks
Chas.
Wolcott
Pliysltlan nnd Surgeon,

--

Corner Merchant and Knshuinanu sts., MM I'ostolßce.
DR. J. MOTT SMITH,

631J1y

11. WETMQKE,

C.

PHYSICIAN

A.

n.

50j

I&gt;.

SIKGEOX,

HILO, HAWAII, S. I.

N. B.—.Medicine Chests carefully replenished
HILO I&gt;HI!&lt;; STORE.

at the

6_tf

a.

McCraken, Merrill &amp; Co,

r.

Attorney and

jii&gt;d.
('onnsrilor at

Corner of Fort and Merchant Streets.

Law,

643 ly

W. Y. LAUD,
ImporterandDealerlullaidware, Cutlery, MeeliauirV
Tools, and Agricultural luinknicuts,
ly

Fort Street.

631

CONTINUES

FORWARDINC AND

Coin mission

.Hcrrii;. ills.

X'orLluiicl, Oregon,

HAVING

BNGAGEI)I.\ OLRPREsent business for upwards of seven years, and being
C. L. RICHARDS Si CO..
located in a fire |&gt;roof brick building, we are prepared toreceive
staples, such as Sugar, Kice,Syrups, Pulu,
Ship Chandlers aud Commission Merchants, aud and dispose of Island
Coffee, &amp;c.. to advantage. Consigniirulb especially solicited
Drain's iv General Merchandise,
for the Oregon market, to which personal attention will he paid,
of merchandise, for and upon which cashadvances will he made when required.
Keep constantly on hand a full
the supply of Whalers and Merchant vessels.
Ban Fkancisi'o Rki kkkncks:
566 ly
Badger k Lindunherger,
J as. Patrick k Co.,
W. T. Coleman &amp; Co.,
Fred. Ik.n,

UEK\

assortment

HAM'L H. CASTLK.

J. B. ATHKRTON.

AMOS S. UOOKB.

CASTLE Si COOKE,
Importers and General Men-hauls,
In Fireproof Store, King street, opposite the Seamen's Chai&gt;el.
Al»o, Agontsj for
Dr. Jaynes Celebrated Family Medicines,
Wheeler A Wilson'sSowing Machines,
TheKohala Sugar Company,
The New Knjrland Mutual Life Insurance Company,
The New York Phenix .Marino Insurance Company,
666 ly

BOARDING SCHOOL AT KOLOA.

DOLE. AT KOLOA.

REV. DANIEL
Kiiuai, has accommodations in his
THE
yor
Few

family
Boarding Scholar*.
n
prr Persons wishing to learn the Terms will apply to him
Ut
Kditor of T«« F»i«»p"

or the

"

Stevens, Halter k Co.
Portland Rhfrhbmcbs:
Ladd A Tilwn.
Allen k Lewis.
Leonard &amp; Green.
Honolulu Rbfurksces:
8. Savidge.
Walker, Allen &amp; Co.,

531-ly

*

CASTLE

Mr.. t'RAllll.

Manager.

Honolulu, April 1, 18G6.
W. A. ALDHICH.

J. C. MttRKILL,

JUHM M CRACKS*.

ALDRICB, MERRILL &amp; Co.,
Commission Merchants
—AND—

GEORGE WILLIAMS,

THK BCNI.XESS ON HISOLO
ly
Plan &lt;&gt;f settling with Otlieern and Seamen immediately on
their Shipping at bis Ullice. Having no connection, cither
direct or indirect, with any outfitting establishment, and allowing no drills to he collected at his office, he hopes to give as
•food Bulial;iciion in the future as he hag in the past.
O" Office on Jan. ltobiuson k. Co.'s Wharf, near the IT. 8.
4 tf
Consulate.

$6
6

Olficors' table, with lodging, per week,.
Stamens' do. do.
do.
do.
Shower Baths on the Premises.

.A. uctioneers,

LICENSED SHIPPING AGENT.

Dentist,

Office corner of Fort and Hotel Streutr.

*£

"

204 and 206 California Street,
FIIANCISCO.

tstJ\.JST

ALSO, AOKNTS OF

THK

San Francisco and Honolulu Packets.
Particular attention given to the sale and purchase ol merchandise, ships' business, supplying whaleships, negotiating.
exchange, ate.

rj- All freight arriving at Baa Francisco, by or to theHonolulu Line of Packets, will be forwarded ram or comiiswox.
frj- Exchange on Honolulu bought and told. -CD
RKKKRKNCKS

Meßsrs. C. L. Richirds A Co.,
II Uicirixo a Co.,
Brkwhr*/ Co.,
** CBishop
Co
Wood
Dr. R. W.
Hon. K. 11. Allks,
DC. Watirmas, Esq.,
644 ly

"
"

—

Honolulu

*

"*"

R. W. ANDREWS,

MACHINIST.
ALL. KINDS OF
CHINERY, QUNB, LOCKS, 4-c.
REPAIRS
opposite Odd

LIGHT MA-

Felltws' Hall. Btf
READING ROOM, LIBRARY AND DEPOBITORY.
AND OTHERS, WISHING
Fort Street,

COOKE, SEAMEN
to obtain books from the Sailors' Home Library,
will h»T«
will please apply to the Bethel Sexton, who
Room auttl
charge of the Depository and Reading
Wheeler &amp; Wilson's farther notice. Per order

_

.HaK.Vr* FOX

SEWING MACHINES!
MACHINE HAS A 1.1. Til X LATEST
IMiimprovements,
and, In addition former premiums, was
awarded the highest prise aboveall European
Americsn
IN

of the "Friend"

SALE AT THB OITICI! OF THE

FUR
P-fgr.

THeTfRIEND:

to

and

SewinK Machines at the World's Bxhlnition ill PAKIS In 1861,
and at the Exhibition in London In 1862.
The evidence of the superiority of this Machine is found In the
steVIRITE : LARGER PHOTO- record of its sales. In 1661—
gruphsi Copying and Kiilarging;
The drover 4 Baker Company, Boston,
the
most
Retouching done In the best manner, and on
TheFlorence Company, Massachusetts
■reasonabletheterms.
The
Parker Company, Connecticut,
Crater. Kilnste* and
Also for sale, Photographs of
J. M. ginger t, Co., New York,
tinkle &amp; Lyon,
Hnlenknla,and other Island bceness the KINUS KA.MhUAMEILA, Ac.,o&gt;c.
Chas. W. Ilowland, Delaware,'
M. Greenwood A Co., Cincinnati, 0.,
it the Gallery on Fart Street.
N. 8. C. Perkins, Norwalk, 0.,
H. L. CHAS*.
Wilson H. Smith, Connecticut,
whilst the Wheeler A Wilson Company, of BridgeP B —Having purchased the Portrait Negative* from Mr. sold 18,660,
wishing port, made and sold 19,726 daring the sane period.
Weed, duplicate copies can be had by those persons L.
L.
D-Pleaae Css.ll ud Examine.
H.
6f» 2m
11 tf
for the same.

PHOTOCRAPHS!

PUBLISHED AND

CARTES

"

EDITED BY

SAMUEL C. DAMON,

A

MONTHLY JOURNAL, DEVOTED
PERANCE, SEAMEN, MARINE

TO

AND

TEH-

GENERAL INTELLIGENCE,

TERMS:

One copy, per annum,
Two copies,
F»ye oopies,

"

.

f 2.00
MO
MQ

�THE iRI I:

40

MARINE JOURNAL.
PORT OF HONOLULU, S. I.
ARRIVALS.
Mar. 90—Haw'n bark Beraine, Cathcart, 10 days from San
Francisco.
30—Ant wh shipGa) head, Kellv, from Coast California,
with JttJObbla wh oil.
31—An. wh bark Massachusetts, Wilcox, fruni Line,
with 80 bbls up oil.
Sl—Am wh bark Sea Breeze, Hamilton, from Coast
California, with 600 bbls wh oil.
81—Am wh bark Islander, llolley, from Line, with 200
bbli sp oil.
81—Am wh bark Win. GilTord, Fisher, from Coast California, with 200 bhlti wh oil.
81—Am wh bark Nile, Long, from Gulf of California,
with 460 bbls wh oil.
31—Am wh ship Janus, Smith, from Count Califumia,
with 800 hbls wh oil.
31—Am brig Woodland, Mankin, 65 days from Newcastle, N. 8. W.
April I—Am wh ship Geo. Knowles, from New Bedford, with
03 bblit sp and 10 bbls wh oil.
3—Am wh ship Alpha, Lawlon, from Coast California,
with 60 bids wh oil.
3—Amwh ship JirehPerry, Green, from Coast California, with 460 hbls wh oil.
4—Am wh bark JohnP. West, Tinker, from Coast California, with 330 hbls nil.
4—Am wh bark Awashonks,Norton, from Line, with
60hbls up oil.
4—Am wh schr Caroline E. Foote, Hazard, from Gallapagos, with 260 bbls sp oil.
6—Am wh bark Roscoe, Macomber, from Coast California, with 190bbls wh oil.
6—Am wh bark John Carver, Worth, from New Bedford, with 80 bbls sp oil.
6—Am wh bark Monticello, Phillip*, from Coast California, with 330 hbls wh oil.
6—Am wh ship Champion, Worth, from Coast California, with Jin) 1.1.is whotl.
7—Am wh ship Ht. George,Houle, from Coast California
with 400 hbls wh oil.
8—Am wh hark Dan'l Wood, Richmond, from Westward, with 126 bbls sp oil.
B—Am wh ship Corinthian, Lewis, from New Bedford,
clean.
o—Am wh ship Europa, Mellcn, from New Bedford
with 00 bbls sp. 220 bbls wh oil.
9—Am bark I&gt;. C. Murray, Bennett, 14 days from Han
Francisco.
9—Am ship Rival, Doane, 11 days from San Francisco.
10—Am wh bark J. 1). Thompson, Brown, from Coast
California, with 600 bbls wh oil.
10—Br. ship Miain, Luce, 67 days from Sydney.
12—Am wh ship Harrison, Cooty, from Coast of California, with 126hbls wh oil,
12—Am wh ship Almira, Osborne, from Coast ol California, with 350 bbls wh oil.
12—Am wh bark Eagle, McKenzie, from Coast of California, with 135 bbls wh oil.
13—Am wh ship Ohio, Lawrence, from New Bedford,
100 bbls sp and 30 hbls wh oil.
14—Am wh ship Florida, Ford ham, from Coast California, with 300 bbls wh oil.
13—Amwh bark George, Davis, from ('oast California,
with 100 bbls wh oil.
13—Am wh bark Lydla, Hnthaway, from Coast California, with 30 bbls sp and 70 bbls wh oil.
13—Am wh bk James Allen, Pierce, from Coast California, with 130 bbls sp and 300 bbls wh oil.
16—Am wh bk Joseph Maxwell, Chase, from the Marquesas Islands, with 30 bblssp and 10 bbls wh oil.
16—Am wh ship Ocean, Barber, from Coast California,
with 180 bbls wh oil.
19—Am wh bark Merlin, Thomas, clean.
19—Am wh bark Massachusetts, Williams, with 200
bbls wh oil.
Ift—Am wh bark Helen Mar, Herendeen, with 135 bbls
sp oil.
19—Am wh bark N. H. Perkins, Poole, from Coast California, with 400 bbls wh oil.
20—Br. hark Australind, Barrack, 45 days from Sydney.
20—Am wh ship California, Wood, from New Bedford,
with 140 bbls sp. and 170 bias wh oil.
20—Am wh hark Progress, Dnwilen, from New Bedford,
with 5 bbls sp and 40 bbls wh oil.
20—Am wh bark Tamerlane, Winslow, with 226 bbln
sp oil.
30—Am wh ship Marengo, Little, from New Bedford,
with 111 bbls sp oil.
22—Am schr Caroline Mills, from cruise to westward.
22—Am wh bark Hercules, Howland,from cruise, with
290 bbls sp.
22—Am wh ship Milo, Hawes, from cruise, clean.
28—Am wh bark Heine, Smith, with 200 bbls sp oil.
23—Br. sh HteuartLane, Culliton, 126days from Bombay.
33—Br bark East held, Watts, 80 days from Manila.
24—Br. ship Sea Chief, Laws, 126 days from Karachee.
24—Am wh ship Vineyard, Smith, with 150bbls wh oil.

On another page we copy a poetical" welcome " to (be new Morning Star. It in copied
from the Mai/e Quarterly, published by the Hawaiian Miaaion Children's Society. This "welcome," we learn, in from the pen of tho new
editor, C. J. Lyons, Esq. We learn thatthe Maile
is expected "to blossom, bud, and tiring forth
more fruit than it hitherto has done. Surely
there is talent enough in that Society (domestic
and foreign) to issue a quarterly which may Tie

"

Ml. MAY, 1867.
SPRING WHALING FLEET.

DEPARTURES.
Mar. 30—Am wh bark Jeaniiotte, Rood, for Han Francisco.
30—Am wh bark Ben. Cumining*, Halsey, to cruise.
HI lUw'ii bark It. W. Wood, Jacobs, fur Hamburg.
April 1 —Am wh bark Oliver Crocker, Lnpliain, to cruise.
I—Am wh strip G») Head, Kelly, io riisjss
3—Haw1!! brig Phel, Tripp, lor Arctic ftpsan
3—Am bark A. A. Udrkife, Abbott, for Han Francisco.
3—Am wh link Emtl) Morgan, Dixt'-r, (u cruise.
:i—Am wh ship Thus. liirkason, Jeincgau, to cruise.
'3—Am wh ship Massachusetts, Wilcox, to cruise.
.3—Am wh bark Inlander, llolley, to cruise
4—Am wh bark Oriole, Hayes, to cruise.
4—Am wh ship Alpha, Lawton, to cruise.
s—Am wh hark Win. Gilford, Fisher, to cruise.
6—Am wh hark Awash'n.ks, Norton, to cruise.
ti—Am wh bark Hca Breeze, Hamilton, to cruise.
o—Am schr San Diego, Tetigstrom, for Howlaud's Is.
6—Am wh ship Geo. [lowland. Knowles, to cruise.
B—Am8—Am wh Jireh Ferry, Green, to cruise.
B—Am wh bark J.P. West, Tinker, to cruise.
9—Haw wh brig Kohola, Taylor, to cruise.
9—Am wh bark Roscoe, Macoinber, to cruise.
9—Am wh ship Champion, Worth, to cruise.
10—li.iw'n wh bark Eagle, Loveland, to cruise.
10—Am wh bark Dan'l Wood, Richmond, to cruise.
11—Am bark Investigator, Carver, forCallao.
11—Haw. bark Bernicr, Cathcart, lor Han Francisco.
11—Jtr nliip Shun, Luce, for Han Francisco.
11—Am ship Rival, Doane, for Baker's Island.
12—Am wh ship Almira, Osborne, for a cruise.
12—Am wh ship Harrison, Cooty, for aoraws.
12—Am wh bork BtCtaffe, Houle, lor a cruise,
13—Am wh ship Almira, Osborne, to cruise.
13—Am wh ship Europa, Mellen, to cruise.
13—Am wh ship Corinthian, Lewis, to cruise.
13—Am wh bark J. D. Thompson, Brown, to cruise.
13—yin wh bark George, Davis, to cruise.
15—Am wh ship Ocean, Barber, to cruise.
15—Am wh bark Eagle, McKenzie, to cruise.
16—Am wh hark Jos. .Maxwell, to cruise.
17—Am wh bark John Carver, to cruise.
17—Am wh ship Florida, Fordhani, to cruise.
18—Am ship Charter Oak, Tukey, forCallau.
20—Am wh bark l.ydia, llathaway, t&lt;&gt; cruise.
20—Am wh ship Marengo, Little, I© crubw.
20—Am wh ship California, Wood, to crabs.
20—ltr. bark Australmd, Barrack, for Han Francisco.
20—Am wh bark .las. Allen, Pierce, to cruise.
88 nam wh bark Massachusetts, Williams, to cruise.
22—Am wh bark Piogri—, Dowtteo, to cruise.
22—Am wh bark Hercules, to cruise.
22—Am wh ship Milo, Ifowcs to cruise.
23—Am wh bark Janus, Smith, to cruise.
23—Am wh bark Heine, Hmith. to cruise.
24—Am wh bark HelenMar, llerrendeeu, to cruise.
24—Am wh hark Tamerlane, Winslow, to cruise.
25—Am wh ship Ohio, Lawrence, to cruise.
25—Am wh bark Vineyard, Hmith, to cruise.
25—U.S. str Lackawanna, Reynolds, for French Frigate
Shoals.

The following is a

list of the arrivals of whalers at this |*&gt;rl
Bursals *ssjasls are yet to
and will probably lie in during the coming two weeks i
Bbls. Sperm.
Whale.
rlean.
.Inn. 17—Florida, Williams
Mar. 7—.leaunctle, Williams
170
B—Bepj. Ciiiuinings,
60
13—Gen. Scott, Washbume
30
60
13—Winslow, l.ablaste
90
30
14—President, Kelley
60
14—Endeavor, Wilson
16—EmilyMorgan, Dexter
420
200
10—Reinde:er, Kaynor20—Thos. Dickason, Jearnegan
120
23—Three brothers, Taber
240
26
23—Trident, Hose
23— tien I'ike, Russell
15
23—John Ilowland, Wheldnn
315
26—Minerva, Penniman
70
100
27—Funny, Hunting
27—William and Henry, Stetson
clean.
175
27—Oriole, Hayes
275
28—Oliver Crocker, l.apham
2S—Congress, Castillo
100
30—Gaylleail, Kelley
280
ll—Massachusetts, Wilcox (of S. F.) 80
600
31—Sea llree/.e, Hamilton
200
31—Islander, llollev
31—Win. liiffc.nl, Fisher
200
600
31—Nile, Long
31—.lanus, Smith
1,000
April I—&lt;i..,i. llowland, Kuowles
93
10
3—Alpha, l.awlou
60
3—Jireh Perry, Gran
450
3:10
4—John P. West, Tinker
60
4—Awashonks, Norton
4—Caroline S. Fisite, Ilagan
260
100
6—Roscoe, Mucomlier
6—John Carver, Worth
80
330
«—Monticello, Phillips
(I—Champion, Worth
200
7—St. (ieorge, Soule
400
125
S—Daniel Wood, Richmond
B—Corinthian, Lewis
clean.
o—Europa. Hatha
220
do
10—J. 1). Thompson, Brown
600
12—Harrison, Cooty
125
la—Almira, Osborne
3iU
12—Lagle, Mrlvenzie
135
30
13—Ohio, Lawrence
100
SOO
Fordhain
Florida,
14—
13—(i.-orgc. Davis
100
13—l.ydia, Halliaw.iy
35
70
3no
130
IS—James Allen,Pierce
16—Jos. Maxwell, Chase
10
311
180
15—Ocean, Barber
clean.
19—Merlin, Thomas
200
19—Massachusetts Willianisfof N.1!.)
19—HelenMar, 11.-rcii.l i-n
135
400
19—N. S. Perkins, Pis.le
Wood
K0
170
PASSENGERS.
6
40
20—Progress, Dowden
20—Tamerlane. Winslow
22.1
20—Marengo,
Little
11l
From Newcastle, N. H. W.—Per Woodland, April I—Mr
290
22—Hercules, llowland
Eastwood.
clean.
22—Milo, Howes
For Han Francisco—Per A. A. Eldridge, April 2—C C
200
23—Seine, Sinilh
Harris, wife and daughter,Capt I'opharn, W Latent, II A Mait24—Vineyard, Smith
160
land, Mr Eastwood, 11 Higler and 5 steerage—l3.
Hamburg—Per
March
30—H
Vonlli.lt
Wood,
R. W.
For
MARRIED.
and servant, ('apt Corsen, wile and child—5.
Vehi.nk—Rice—At Nashville, Term., IT. 8. A. Jan. 24th,
From How land's Island—Per Han Diego, March 30—
by Rev. Dr. Baird, Col. Gawgc Dc La Vergne to Emily 1).
Captain, officers and crew of wrecked ship Kattiay—2o.
of the late W. 11. nice, Esq., of Liliue, Kauai.
For Callao—Per Charter Oak, April lSih.—!&gt;r. W II daughter
Hari'E×HuiiNßi.i'W kr—ln tins city, April 15th, by Rev.
Richards,.) W Baldwin.
at the residence of Mr. Crockett, Mr.' E. B.
Parker,
11.
11.
FitoM Manila—Per Easttield, April 23d—Wongkau, ami. jtlaryer to Miss Annie Horulilower, l&gt; hof this city.
IG9 coolies.
For Han Francimco—J C Ptluger, wile, two chililren and
DIED.
servant; Tims F Wilaon, Rev Mr Poat, trow and child; Miss
Armstrong, Miss Ilohlen, Miss Lyman, James Lowe, John T
Cooke—Lost overboard, at sea, Feb. 2d, 1867, off Valitaraisn,
Waterhouse jr, W. Ijove, wife and children; H W Severance, Edward 11. Cooke, of ship (iforge
Howland. He was the
E A Peirc, Mr Ledgatc, John Martin, 11 W Shalin, H Wrede, son of Mr. Thos. Cookeof New Bedford.
R Newcomb, Miss Mcdan, Miss Phillips, If Holdcn, E Burgess,
Jarrett—litHonolulu,
of the Ist Inst., after
morning
on
the
G Burgess, Mrs Mix, Z A Cotton, wife and two children; W a brief illness of eight days, Hannah Kaoo Jarrett, the beloved
Holmes, C 1. Ross, Frederick Wwhinire, C. L&lt; Hard, W Crocket, wifeof Mr. William Jarrett, :iged 42 years.
A W Allen, 1. Sylvester, Mr Bennett, Mr llynes,DH Thompson
Burke—Lost overboard Jan l'.uh, from on board whaling
D A Walran, U C KinUing, JoeTivrs.
hark Orio/fy while off Coast of Chile, John II Burse of NanFrom San Francirco—Per Bernice, March 30—Miss Beltucket.
i-i-.shi hi.—At I.that, Kauai, on Sunday, April 7, of conlens, Miss Chambers, MiniLysaght, Miss Taylor, Miss Rogers,
Miss Pallyblank, MraDever.il, Miss Berry, P Kuhio, Rev Mr sumption, Hannah Maria, wife of Paul Isenburg, Esq., and
Sheepshanks, Capt Jos Spencer, Ah Tack, Ah Geo, Ah Hon, daughter ofthe late Wm. 11. Rice, aged 25 years.
Tkmple—At Kawaihae, Hawaii, April 10th,ofconsumption,
Ah Hoy—ls.
Temple, a native of Grinsby, Yorkshire, England.
Faow San Francisco—Per D. C. Murray, April 9~Rev William
April 14, altera short Illness,
Wilminoton—Atliana,
John Sessions and wile, Capt R T Thomas, Capt D Hemp- from congestion &lt;&gt;f the brain,Maui,
Thos. C. Wilmington, a native of
Roberson,
E
Miss
Miss
Roberson,
Bihsn'fi.,
A
stead, Mrs D
Jersey,
New
Y. 8. A.
Mrs M Hassard, M 8 Grinbaum, John Lolly, Jas Halstead,
Abraham*—On Haturday the 20th April, 1867, JamesAbraChas Halstead, HoraceMontross, W W Kidda.
hams, a native of Canada,of aneurism, aged 40 years.
9—J
P
Badger,
April
Feancihco—Per
Milton
For Ban
Green—At Twinsburgh, Summit County, Ohio, January 25,
Hughes, J E Fish, rt II Cooper, J Glein, W Bartlett, I Bau1867, sustained by the hope of the Christian, died BeriahGreen,
meister and child, 8 Devonshire, N McPhiel, Thos Parry, I) Esq., aged 02 years, 2 months and 3 days. He was the father
McKav, Wm Napier, F Kauillay, Jas Leslie, H Maxey, John of Rev. Beriah Green, or Whitesboro, New York, and Rev. J. H.
Hafters, Chas Pomeroy, Chas Kelly, Mr Desmond, Wm Gil- Green, ofMskawao, Maui. Hehas gone to his grave in a full
christ,Dan'l McMillen, Alfred Poll, Jas Clark, E Hickman—24. age, like as a shook of corn comelh in his season. The memory
From Nuw Bedford—Per Corinthian, April o—Ed F of the just is blessed?—Com.
Mosher, John Braley—2.
Paulson—Died, in Honolulu, April 27, Mr. Neil Paulson, a
From Svdnbv—Per Siam, April 11th—Mr. Holmes, John Dane, who had resided in this city since 1853.
Thomas Chater—2.
Information Wanted,
For San Francirco—Per Bernice, April 11th—George 8.
Chase—l.
Respecting Robert Lrroy McUinnist alias Rurstt belonging
to New Orleans. He visited Honolulu Aye years mm, and is
reported to have left in a vessel bound to HamptonKoads, but
Information Wanted,
nt he never has reported himself in the United States, It baa
Respecting George Hewey Sprague, seen two years ago In been conjectured that he might still be sailing In the Pacific.
Any
Honolulu.
information trill be glsdly received by the Ed- Any information will be gladly received by the Editor, or K.t
up to data, numbering sixty-four.

arrive

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