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                  <text>FRIEND
THE

%m Series, gat.

11,

ft. 7.}

49

CONTENTS
Far Jalv. 1802.

Paos.
The Society Island
*•
Christianllawallans in California
New Steamer
60,61,63
Anniversary Sermon
M
The Late Prtnee Albert
American Newt
K *»
M
Rebel Letter
M
Joseph Heco, Esq
64
Tenth Anniversary of laities' Stranger's Friend Society
Marine News, Poetry, tc

»»

**

&gt;

°°

THE FRIEND,
JULY

The

Morning

1, 1802.

Star.—This Missionary

Packet, under command of Capt. Gelett, left
our harbor on the 19ih ult., for the various
mission stations of Micronesia. Among the
passengers are Mrs. A. A. Sturgess, Rev. D.
Kapali and wife, and D. P. Aumai and wife,

(Hawaiian missionaries.)

\m

HONOLULU, JULY 1, 1862.

Series, «oL_l§.

ther, Kenao's Indian wife, burst into wailing for her
Christian Hawaiians in California and only son, but seemed to nod relief in prayer. An
the Digger Indians.
hour later, Kenso drew his lsstbreath. He has been
a bright and shining light amongst his countrymen,
We are indebted to Dr. Gulick for tbe following and his peaceful death will, I think, do us all good.
this small
extracts from his brother's letters from California: Four have already died of smallpox out of W.
O." s
T.
«• On the memorable 26th of April, the day New community, within a month.
Orleans was captured by our forces, I arrived at
Launch of THE" Annie Laurie."—The new
Irish Creek, Eldorado county, and was more surprised at what my eyes beheld, 1 presume, than was steamer wbioh has recently been built by the Messrs.a
tbe victorious army at what they beheld in the Cres- Foster, was launched on Wednesday, 25th ult.,
few minutes past 8 o'clock. As the blocks were
cent City.
ohristened by
1 found here twenty-four Kanakas—principally knocked out from under ber, she was moved rapidHawaiians, and two from the South Seas—two Ha- Miss M'Kibben the .4;int'e Laurie, and
waiian women, three Indian women, of the 'Digger' ly down the ways into her native element, the Hawaiian, British and American flags being displayed
race, and four half Indian children. At this 1 was
propeller
not surprised. But I was not prepared to And two over her. She is fitted with a two-bladed
of the Indian women speaking Hawaiian very oor- six feet in diameter, which was cast by Mr. Hughes,
rectly, all of them dressing neatly, cutting, washing who also has the contract for ber engine and boiler.
and ironing their own and their husband's and chil- These are being rapidly constructed at the foundry,
dren's clothes; to find one of them reading the Ha- and in a few weikswill be completed. Tbe bow of
conwaiian Bible very intelligently, as does also tbe tbe steamer, wbiob is tbe portion that has been
and gives tbe
oldest child, a girl of eight or ten years; to And two structed by Messrs. Fosters, is sharp
80 tone
of these Digger' women taking part in prayer vessel a graceful appearance. She is about
meetings, expressing regrets at their former igno- measurement, will be schooner rigged, her propeller
and to being intended only as an auxiliary, to be used in
rance, and pity for their ignorant relatives;was
not dims and light weather. This is the second steamer
find them all desirous to learn moro. I
prepared to find one of the best of their dwelling that has been built in Honolulu, the first having
latter
houses set apart exclusively for religious worship- been the tow-boat Pelt. Tbe maohinery of the
floored, seated with backless benches, with a table at was imported. After the launoh, the spectators were
one end for tbe speaker; to find tbe natives holding invited to a repast spread in the shop of tbe Messrs.
early morning and evening meetings every week day, Fosters.— Adv.
besides seven district meetings on Sunday, and one
Photographic Booms.—We direct attenThursday afternoon meeting; and to find that for a
few weeks past they have kept up an afternoon singtion the advertisement of Mr. H. L. Chase,
ing school. Most of tbeir dwelling houses are quite
substantial
the
Kenao,
perhaps
in another column. Mr. C. has purchased
rough, but
Hawaiian christian in California, I found living in a
establishment of Mr. King, (Howland's
neat little clapboard house put up by himself, paint- the
ed outside and in, and two of the rooms neatly old stand,) and having on hand a complete

-

. .

'

The Society Islands.—The following
paragraph we copy from a letter written by
the Rev. William Howe, of the London Missionary Society, and residing at Tahiti, under
date of March 20 i
•« The John Williams has just paid a visit,
to our out-stations in the Austral group of papered.
a more interesting community
islands. Messrs. Barffand Piatt, the former sinoe
" I have nottofound
California. There is more prayer
in his 70th year, and the latter in his 73d sent upcoming
from this small company, I presume, than
year, accompanied by a young brother, the from any other community of four times its site
women speak
Rev. G. Morris, who came out by the John in California. Two of the Indian reads
One of them
it with
to
Hawaiian
altogether.
her
from
England,
on
last
trip
Williams
ease and correctness, joins in the
become
his
considerable
to
sucunite with Mr. Piatt and
singing, takes part in the prayer meetings, and
cessor, went with her. They took with them prays in secret. She has just been taken down
seven young men who had completed their with the small pox. I shall earnestly plead that
the moterm of four years in the institution for train- she may not be taken away now. She isHilo,
Sandthree bright children, one now at
the
care
ther
of
Tahaa,
under
native
at
ing
pastors
wich Islands. The eldest child, a girl of eight or
of
Barff,
and
their
term
of the late Rev. John
ten years, they say,is a good reader. She is fast re.
study was completed by his venerable father. covering from the small pox, and acts like a well
girl. My heart has been
They were ordained as pastors over the seve- behaved and thoughtfulunder
suLering. They have
by her patience
ral churches who had chosen them and sent touched
put a stop to drunkenness among themselves, sending
men
institution.
Ten
young
to
the
them
off those who would drink and steal. They tell me
huve recently left Tahitifor Tahaa, to devote that after due deliberation tbey voted to raise »600 for
four years study, with the view of becoming a new church, and that it ia to be accomplished
After some hesitation as to whethpastors. They are placed under the care of within this year. anything
for missionary purposes
to oontribute
the Rev. J. L. Green, who has been sent out er
till they bad raised the $600 for tbeir church, tbey
to
take
our
Society
the
of
Directors
by
finally voted, before I arrived, to take up a contribucharge of the institution. Both he and his tion every monthly oonoert,"
Is heavy upon us. Last
amiable lady appear well suited for their imJB.—God's hand suddenly
" MayKenao's
died. Tbe mostep-son
evening
duties,"
portant

stock of materials, is prepared to " hand
down to posterity," in correct, elegant and
enduring style, all who may favor him with
a call. That he is skilled in the business he
has undertaken, a glance at the picture* in
his rooms will prove.
Donations. —From a friend, support of tbe
*25 00
20 00
•
5 00
do.
Do.
or support of the Friend, from a friend 25 00

lethel,
,nother friend,

...

The lack of the usual amount of editorial matter in this number of the Friend, i»
owing to the absence of the Editor.

tor

The Chaplain has received LETTERS
Wm. H. Cax
Covington, Francis McXvena, and Jot. M. Mice.
of bark
persons
tor
the
fcHowlna
have
been
reeelved
XT UrTOtBB
Mr. Thomas Bain ; Mr. Cafltocb—(this letter Is In French. )
Islisas In hands of Seamen's Chaplain for Mr. Charies F.
ladd ship u Mareoxo," Henry B. Dave), Mr. Hirass Taylor,
u viiH m p.iM rusrhrn Morwaa

«.

:

�TOE FRIEND, JULY, 1862.

50

world, commencing with the British and Bible Translation in the Languages of the
Bible Society, organized in 1804.
Soutk Seas.
Societies have since been organized in Gerthe last half century, a similar
During
many, France, Sweden, Denmark, and Rus- work has been going forward throughout all
sia. America has not fallen far behind in
the South Sea Missions, prosecuted under
this good work, although the American Bible the patronage of the London Missionary,
Society was not organized until 1816. Since Wesleyan Missionary and Church Missionthat time, Bible societies have sprung up in
ary Societies. Two years ago, when the
all p.irts of the Christian world. In 1860, it missionary bark John Williams sailed from
was estimated that all these various organiza- the South Pacific, she conveyed a freight
tions had published not less than (65,000,000) the most precious that ever floated upon the
sixty-five millions of Bibles and Testaments, waters of the Pacific. It is thus described in
in one hundred and fifty-seven languages an English periodical
and dialects. What is most remarkable, out
"A Precious Freight.—When the John
of one hundred and fifty-seven languages in Williams, the missionary ship sent out to the
which the Bible, or parts of it, have been i islands in the Picific ocean by the children
printed, there were only twenty of these lan- of England, returned to England last sumguages which contnined translations of the mer, it
brought three missionaries with corBible previous to the organization of the rected translations of the Bible, to be printed
British and Foreign Bible Society. This is for the natives of the South Sea Islands.
a point worthy of being remembered, that
They were Rev. Mr. Inglis, with the first
during the last sixty years the Sacred Scrip- translation of the New Testament in the
tures have been translated and printed, for Aneiteum language; Rev. Mr. Turner, with
the first time, in one hundred and thirty- a corrected copy of the entire Samoan Bible;
seven languages; but what renders this fact and Rev. Mr. Gill, with a corrected copy of
still more remarkable, many of these lan- the entire Rarotongan Bible, each of the new
guages were previously merely spoken laneditions to be printed with marginal
guages, but they have been reduced to a ces. They were followed two months referenafter by
written form by missionaries.
Rev. Mr. Chisholm, with a corrected copy of
Literary Labor Performed in Bible Trans- the entire Tahitian Bible for a third edition,
also with marginal references. In 1818,
lation.

the
The Word of God, a Sharp Sword. Foreign
ANNIVERSARY SERMON,
Preached in behalf of-the Hawaiian Bible
id Tract Society, at Fort St. Church,

I

bbath evening, June 1, 1862, by Rev.
t". Damon.

xlx: la—" Out of his mouth goeth a
sword, that with It be should smite the nations."

r—Revelations,

The word of God, in this passage, is compared to a sharp sword. In the fourth chapter of the Epistle to the Hebrews, it is compared to a sword with two edges—« For the
word of God is quick and powerful, and
sharper than any two-edged sword, piercing
even to the dividing asunder of soul and
spirit, and of the joints and the marrow, and
is a discerner of the thoughts and intents of
the heart."
We are gathered this evening to celebrate
tbe anniversary of a society, the object of
which is to scatter abroad, to an indefinite
extent, exact copies of this spiritual weapon,
lv our organization, we combine the printing
and distribution of religious tracts, and hence
we denominate our Association the "Hawaiian Bible and Tract Society."
The design of a religious tract is precisely
the same as that of the publication and circulation of the Bible. A tract, in a simple
form, embodies some one Scripture truth.
That truth is simplified and illustrated, where
the Bible contains the whole body of God's
revealed word, without note or comment.
The Bible, as sent forth by the various Bible
Societies of Christendom, is the sharp sword,
or the sword of the Spirit, without a scabbard.
It is the naked broadsword, but highly tempered and made of the best Damascus steel
The truths of the Bible, as published upon
the flying leaves of our Tract Societies, are
manufactured in smaller weapons than broad
swords. The design of both is, however, the
same. These weapons are designed to smite
the nations, as set forth in my text —" Out of
his mouth goeth a sharp sword, that with it
he should smite the nations." It is not difiicult'to ascertain the name of the person here
referred to, for it is the Lord Jesus Christ,
who is represented as seated upon a white
horse, and riding forth at the head of a conquering host: "And the armies which were
in heaven followed him upon white horses,
clothed in fine linen, white and clean." The
revelator John saw this advancing army riding forth, "conquering and to conquer,"
having " on his vesture and on his thigh a
name written, King of Kings, and Lord of

:

The amount of literary labor performed in
the execution of this work of Bible translation is almost incredible. I'ersons who have
not been engaged in this peculiar department
of literary labor can form but a faint idea of
the amount of toil, perplexity and care which
are requisite to catch the sounds of a spoken
language, and transfer them to the written
page. The labors attending the translation
of the Hawaiian Bible are thus graphically
and concisely sketched by theRev. A. Bishop,
in an address delivered before the Hawaiian
Bible Society, 12th of June, 1844, and published in the August number of the Friend
for that year. Mr. Bishop remarks as follows:—"No small part of former years has
been occupied in investigating the Word of
God, in the original languages, with a direct
reference to the Hawaiian translation. The
works of the most learned commentators and
lexicographers, and various translations both
in Latin and English, were consulted. The
discoveries which modern scientific investigators have thrown upon the original languages of Scripture were made available.
The labors ofRosenmiiller, Kenoel, Michaelis,
Gesenius, Knapp, Griesback, Bloomfield,
Doddridge, Stuart, Robinson, Macknight,
Campbell, and others, have all contributed to
aid us in the investigation. But their aid
extended only to the elucidation of the
original text. A still greater labor existed in
bringing the true sense of the original into
the language which had never been cultivated, and whose words are limited by the
paucity of ideas attained by an untutored
people." The whole address of Mr. Bishop
is worthy of perusal, for it contains much
valuable historical data upon this subject.
Great as the labor has been, the present
translation is acknowledged as incomplete,
and it is a pleasing fact that some of the best
Hawaiian scholars among the missionaries
are now engaged in perfecting the transla-

lards."
The manifest design of this highly-wrought
and figurative language is to portray, in a
most vivid and impressive style, the great
fact that the Lord Jesus Christ is now at the
head of an advancing host of powerful agents,
the object of which is to subdue the world,
and to bring the nations of the earth into subjection to the truths and precepts of the Bible.
Taking this view of the advancing columns,
in the armies of Prince Imtnanuel, our
numerous Bible and Tract Societies form a
most powerful agency to bring about the final
triumph of the Gospel.
Bible Societies tn General.
Let me dwell for a moment upon the
various Bible Societies in different parts of tion.

Rev. Mr. Ellis printed the first portion of the
Tahitian Scriptures, the first ever printed in
any of the languages of the Pacific. Now
the Bible has been translated, printed, and
extensively circulated in eight different languages, the Tahitian, Rarotongan, Samoan,
Tongan, Feejeean, New Zealand, Hawaiian,
and Aneiteum. Single Books and detached
portions of the Bible have also been printed
in nearly as many more languages."
Bible Translation in Micronesia.
No one feature of the missionary work, as
witnessed by myself during my late cruise
among the Micronesian Islands, made so
favorable an impression upon my mind as
that of our Missionaries in their efforts to
translate the Bible into the four distinct dialects spoken by the inhabitants upon Apiang,
Ebon, Kusaie and Ponape. We are accustomed to refer to the Micronesian Mission as
a single and distinct Mission. This is far
from being the true statement. The natives
of Apiang speak an entirely different language from those of Ebon, or Kusaie, or
Ponape. So also do the natives of these
latter islands speak different dialects; hence,
there must be made four translations : one,
by Mr. Bingham and his associates; a second,
by Mr. Doane and his associates; a third, by
Mr. Snow and his wife ; and a fourth, by
Mr. Sturges and his wife. One of the objects which Mrs. Sturges had in view, in
visiting the Sandwich Islands, was to carry
through the press and examine the proofsheets of a translation of the Gospel of John,
in the Ponapian dialect.
While among those missionaries, and witnessing their labors,lny mind was most sensibly impressed with the greatness and difficulties of their enterprise. Just one year
ago to-day, I spent my first Sabbath in
heathendom. I felt for and sympathized
with pioneer missionaries among savages as
I never.felt before. With Jeremiah, I could
say, the sight of "mine eye affecteth mine

�THE FKI E N
heart." To know and fully appreciate the
moral and spiritual degradation of a heathen
people, and the herculean task of elevating
them to the rank of a civilized and Christian
nation, a person must go among them and
witness the toiling missionary combatting
with indolence, ignorance, vice, degradation,
and depravity. Such has been my privilege.
The recollection of that sight is cherished
among the most precious treasures in memory's store-house. I now value my Bible as I
never valued it before. If the people of
Micronesia are ever elevated and christianized, it must be done by the Bible, as brought
home to their hearts through the faithful
labors of our missionaries.
Bible Truth, the Foundation of England's
Greatness and Hawaiian Civilization.
But let us now turn our thoughts to
another part of the world, and contemplate
the influence of the Bible in Christian lands.
How mistaken and palpably ignorant of the
true elements of national strength and prosperity are those who undervalue it as the true
foundation of civilization. Never did Queen
Victoria utter a more eloquent and truthful
sentiment than when asked upon what the
greatness of England rested. Pointing to
the Bible, she said, "It rests there."
Never did His Majesty, Kamehatneha IV.,
utter sentiments more becoming the Chief
Magistrate and Ruler of a Christian nation,
than upon the 26th of May, 1857, when presented with a copy of the Holy Bible, sent out
by the American Bible Society. Addressing
the person who presented him the Bible, His

Majesty remarked :
"The volume you present me, in behalf of
the American Bible Society, and the letter
with which it is accompanied, I receive with
mingled feeling of pleasure and reverence.
When I remember the moral illumination
and the sense of social prosperity which have
spread through these islands in proportion as
the Holy Scriptures have been circulated, I

cannot but admire and respect the human
agency through which Providence has effected
its benign purpose.
* I will not
attempt to echo the true tone of fervent admiration and gratitude with which you allude to
the happy changes effected by the dissemination of God's Holy Word. But from the
position I occupy, the facts meet me which
ever way I turn my eyes. I see them every
day and every hour. I see principles taking
root among my people that were unknown
and unintelligible to them at that dark
period of our history to which you have
referred. They have now a standard by
which to judge of themselves and of each
other as members of society. Without that
standard, no law but the law of autocratic
power could have ruled them. Its absence
would have rendered the gift of free institutions, such as they now enjoy, a worse than
useless act of magnanimity on tbe part of my
predecessors," &amp;c., &amp;c.

* * *

The Testimony

of Civil Rulers.

The testimony of Kings, Queens, Presidents and Civil Rulers, in regard to the civilizing and conservative influence of Bible truths,
is valuable. It is no more, however, than the
rulers of Christian nations should esteem it
their highest privilege to render. It should
never be rendered in a patronizing air. The

I).

JULY,. 1812.

51

Bible inculcates the truth, "render unto may not be so open and violent as were
the French when, in their delirium of madness, they voted that there was no God, and
abolished the Sabbath by a legislative decree.
Numbers are not wanting who desire to
break away from the restraints imposed by
the precepts of the Gospel. Their attacks
are especially directed against those two great
and positive laws of Paradise—the Sabbath
and the marriage institution.
Taking the Bible for our guide, it appears,
from an examination of the second chapter of
the book of Genesis, that God promulgated
"
two great laws for the obedience and observance of the human family. The first law set
apart one-seventh part of time as holy. 1 do
not find that God ever has repealed this law
by any subsequent enactment, but has, on
numerous occasions, re-enacted and confirmed
it, and especially on Mount Sinai, where,
amid thunderings and lightnings, He commanded as follows :
the Sab" Remember
bath day, to keep it holy,"
etc. So far as
the teachings and example of our Savior bore
upon the Sabbath, they re-consecrated oneseventh part of time, redeeming it from
Pharisaic desecration and pollution. Oneseventh part of time we regard as now belonging to God. and to be sacredly devoted
to religious purposes.
The other great law of Paradise appertained to the marriage institution, clearly
allowing every man to marry one woman,
and no more. We do not discover from our
reading of either the Old or New Testament,
example.
The course of events during the last forty that God has ever repealed this law. Taking
years, upon these islands, most aptly illus- the Bible, and the Bible alone, as our rule of
trate the sentiment of my text—" The word faith and practice, I cannot but regard all those
of God—the sharp sword"—has smitten as guilty of trifling with the Word of God,
through the old laws and tabus of the Hawai- who endeavor to argue away the observance
ian people. This nation has been subdued, of the Sabbath, or alter in anyway the divine
or partially so, by the vigorous wielding of law in regard to marriage. The evil conthe sword spoken of in my text. The con- sequences of such trifling will sooner or later
quest may not be complete and perfect, but appear whenever attempted. Wherever init has been encouragingly so. Suppose there dividuals or communities can be brought to
are some of our legislators who chose to make " remember the Sabbath day, to keep it holy,"
themselves ridiculous by arguing and voting and sacredly observe all those laws relating
that it is money thrown away to employ a to the marriage institution, as indicated in the
chaplain for their body, such men may repre- second chapter of Genesis, there private virsent some dark and heathenish district of tue, domestic happiness, social order, public
these islands, overrun with Mormonism, or peace, and universal prosperity, will as natucursed with the relics of idolatry—but they rally follow, as any natural effect must folmust not imagine that they represent the low the cause producing it.
To meet the enemies of the truth, there
heart of the Hawaiian nation, or the enlightened age in which we live. I claim for the must be s fearless announcement of the
Hawaiian people, that they possess the ele- teachings of our Savior. The Bible doctrines
ments of a Christian civilization, and that must be proclaimed. "The Word of God—
they have been made so by the free circula- a sharp sword," must be vigorously wielded.
tion of the Sacred Scriptures and the preach- Suppose the wicked do cry, " Let us break
ing of the Gospel. Various other agents their bonds asunder, and cast away their
have contributed their good influence to bring cords from us," then let the friends of the
about the desired result. Because so much truth remember, " He that sitteth in the
still remains to be accomplished, and because heavens shall laugh, the Lord shall have
there are many evils in society which it is them in derision." There never was an age
desirable to remove, we are not blind to that when those in the fore front of the army of
good which has been accomplished, and the the Lord should march up to the foe, sword
in hand, and with more resolution than at
moral victories which have been won.
present time. Our Bible and Tract
the
Attacks upon the Sabbath and the Marriage Societies are our great magazines, from which
Institution.
spiritual amunition must be supplied. They
It is a sad thought, that there are those in are suited to the emergency. The line of
this, as in other portions of the Christian battle extends not a few miles or leagues—
world, whose minds are so utterly perverted here and there—but around the globe. Tbe
and blinded that they will not acknowledge serried columns stand up, face to face. Ob
what good has been accomplished by thsv the one side, the avowed advocates of idolaBible, and who, if allowed, would overturn try, superstition, infidelity, atheism, and aU
the very foundations of Christianity. They the protean forms of error, present a bold and

Ccesar the things that are Cesar's." But
Ctcsar should never imagine that it is any
condescension for him to acknowledge that
the Bible precepts are all more obligatory
than human laws, or that a human law is not
to be obeyed if it manifestly conflicts with
the revealed will of God, as made known by
His Son Jesus Christ; for in the language
of my text, " Out of His mouth goeth a sharp
sword, that with it he should smite the
nations." When the laws of even Christian
nations conflict with the Bible, the Word
of God—the sharp sword," must smite
through all barriers. We claim for the Bible
higher authority than Kings, Presidents and
Diplomatists can claim for Justinian, Vattel,
Puffendorf, Grotius, Blackstone, or Wheaton.
When the King and Chiefs of these islands,
more than twenty years ago, in council
assembled, passed a decree that no law should
be enacted in conflict with the Bible, they
enunciated one of the most correct and soundest principles of legislation ever set forth by
human lawgivers. Suppose they did pass
this decree at the suggestion of Mr. Richards,
whom they had chosen to be their teacher in
civil and political duties, then are we bound
to honor the memory of the Christian missionary, and admire the docility and teachableness of the King and Chiefs, who evinced
such admirable good sense and sound wisdom.
The lawgivers of older and more civilized
nations may, with propriety, follow their

�52

THE FRIEND. JULY,IB 12.

defiant front; but ogposed to them, are the
friends of the Bible.
The One Main Point of Attack Divine
Revelation.
While there is skirmishing and fighting all
along the " perilous edge of battle," between
the combatants, there is one especial point of
attack—Divine Revelation. Amid the dust
and clouds, smoke and confusion, can you
nor discern that citadel ? It is Divine Revelation. Around it the contest is sharp.
Recently, seven divines of the Church of
England, have made a renewed attack upon
it! In that citadel there is a determined
band of tesolute warriors. Upon their standard is emblazoned the Cross. They are
armed with the sword of the Spirit, which is
the Word of God, a sharp sword ! If the
enemy is ever subdued, this is the weaoon
that must do the work—this the instrument
that must do the execution. This is the
true Monitor which is to batter down all
the works of the enemy. Within its ironclad apartments the defenders of Divine
Revelation are safe. " No weapon thnt is
formed against thee shall prosper." The enemies of the truth have for ages directed their
deadliest aim against this tower of strength,
but it stands, and will stand, forever!
The Defenders of the Truth called upon to
Wage an Aggressive Warfare.
is
It not merely a defensive warfare which
we, as Christian soldiers, are now called
upon to wnge with the enemies of the truth.
No, we are in duty bound to make the present an aggressive campaign. Vigorous blows
must be given. We must show that there
are blows to give as well as blows to take.
The sword of the Spirit must be kept sharp,
and it must be wielded with a vigorous arm
and a resolute mind. Christianity must not
be supposed capable of standing upon a mere
equality, or common level, with idolatry or
the forms of belief among infidels and skeptics in Christian lands. These are to be
assailed and smitten down by the sword
going forth out of the mouth of Him seen
riding forth in apocalyptic vision,and having
upon His thigh a name written, " King of
Kings, and Lord of Lords."
Our Position.
No unimportant work is assigned to Christians upon the Hawaiian Islands. Our numbers may be few, but our position is most important. This is an outpost in the frontier
of civilization and Christianity. Our position is central in the broad Pacific. Honolulu is a center whence radiate lines of communication to every point of the compass.
Seamen have gone out from this port, taking
with them copies of the Bible in seven or
eight different languages. More than fifty
copies of the New Testament have recently
one forth from our Depository, to be read in
span and up the Amoor river.
During the twenty years which it has been
my privilege to labor among seamen in
Honolulu,l have sold and donated over 7,500
Bibles und 6,000 Testaments, in ten different
languages, besides a large number of Christian tracts and books, of which I have kept
no special record. Our Bible and Tract
Society contemplates not only foreign distri-

—

sone5

bution, but we are also aiming to publish
religious tracts in the Hawaiian language.
Several tracts have been issued during the
past year. It is our wish and purpose to
prosecute the work more vigorously during
the coming year. For this purpose you will
be invited to make a contribution. It is a
privilege which I hope you will all improve.
Let no one calculate how small a sum he
may contribute, and feel that he has discharged his duty, but rather let us generously
forward this enterprise. Every dollar goes
directly to promote the object which our
Society has in view. Unless we are willing
to labor in this work, and contribute according as God has given us the ability, we shall
be denied the privilege of joining in that
shout of triumph which will eventually go up
from our redeemed and ransomed world.
Rest assured, the day of final victory is
rapidly approaching. The onset was never
more vigorous upon the powers of darkness
and those in league with Satan. It is a
question merely of time. The world is yet
to be brought bark to its allegiance to God.
It is a rebel province, and must be conquered.
The rebels are yet to be driven from every
stronghold. God had said—"For the earth
shall be full of the knowledge of the Lord, as
the waters cover the sea." The heathen
have been given to the Son of God for His
inheritance, and the uttermosts part of the
earth for his possession. The Lord Jesus
Christ is now taking possession ofthis world.
His rightful inheritance He will yet obtain.
His title thereto has been signed, and issued
from the court of Heaven. Onward ! let us
press forward in the work before us, until the
set time to favor Zion shall come. Then,

THE FRIEND.
JULY 1, 1862.

Late American News.—By the arrival
of the schooner Fanny and bark Boreas, both
from San Francisco, we have telegraphic
dates from Washington to June 7th. The
intelligence generally is interesting and gratifying to all true Americans. A battle was
fought near Richmond, May 31 and June 1,
which resulted in the defeat of the Rebels.
The loss was heavy on both sides. Citizens
were leaving and stores being removed from
Richmond, but it was thought another battle
would be hazarded by Jeff. Davis, to save the
Confederate Capital. Reports speak of a
number of Federal gunboats at Richmond.
If this be so, the would-be-great southern
leader is about done for.

—Beauregard, finding himself likely to be
entrapped at Corinth, by the Union army,
evacuated the place on the SJ9th of Mny.
The retreat appears to have been very disorderly, as Gen. Pope succeeded in cutting
off and capturing some 10,000 of the rebels,
with arms, ammunition, &amp;c., in abundance.
—Com. Dupont and Gen. Hunter had invested Charleston, S. C, and probably ere
this, the very nest of treason has been taken.
—Norfolk and its formidable forts have
fallen into the hands of the Federals; but
before leaving, the Rebels destroyed an immense amount of property, including the
famous Merrimac. The ship was fired and

"When one song shall employ all nations, all shall cry. blown to pieces.
Worthy the Lamb, for he was slain for us.
—New Orleans is
The dwellers in the vales and on the hills shont to

fully occupied by a

Union army; Fort Wright taken; Memeaob other.
And mountain tops from distant mountains catch the phis reported ditto; so that the Mississippi
fl/ing joy.
River may be considered open from mouth to
Till nation after nation taught the strain.
source. Boats at St. Louis were up for
Earth rolls the rapturous hosanna round."

" New Orleans and intermediate ports."

The Late Prince Albert.—An English
paper mentions an incident connected with
the last sermon preached before the Prince
and the Court at Balmoral:
The preacher was the Rev. Mr. Stewart,
of "Edinburgh. He discovered, to his great
discomfort, just ns he entered the pulpit, that
he had left at home the manuscript of the
sermon. It happily occurred to him that he
had recently written a sermon from the text,
'Prepare to meet thy God.' which he had
closely committed to memory. He accordingly preached the sermon in question with
fluency and power. Her Majesty and the
late Prince Consort were so much struck with
the discourse, that they sent a message to the
preacher, expressing the pleasure with which
they had listened to it, and requesting to be
favored with a sight of the manuscript. The
manuscript was, of course, at once forwarded
to the Court, and immediately afterwards a
second message was sent to the preacher by
the Queen and the Prince, desiring that the
sermon should be published. It has been so,
and is in extensive circulation in Scotland.
an awful appropriateness there was in
text, ' Prepare to meet thy God.' so far
as iregards the late lamented Prince."

Kbat

A Rebel Letter.

The following is one of the letters found
in the rebel camp after the Pea Ridge battle.
It is from a Louisiana Major to his sister, a

resident of New Orleans, and bears date,
Little Rock, Feb. 27, 1562.
Dear Sister Carrie:—You asked me, in
your last letter, what I thought of our dearly
beloved cause. To be candid, I have little
hope for its success now, though last December I felt confident we would be recognized
before the coming June. I don't like the
Yankees a bit; I have been educated to hate
them, and I do hate them heartily; but I
must acknowledge the South has been sadly
mistaken in their character. We have always believed that the Yankees would not
fight for anything like a principle; that they
had no chivalry, no poetry in their nature.
Perhaps they have not; but that they are
brave, determined, persevering, they have
proved beyond question*.
The trouble with them is, that they never
get tired of anything. They lost all the
battles at first, and after Manasses we despised them. This year has inaugurated a
new order of affairs. We are beaten at all
points. We do nothing but surrender and

�THE FRIEND, JULY, 18 6 2.
The following notice of Mr. Heco, we
evacuate; and while I hate the Lincolnites
more than ever, I respect them—l can't help copy from a late Evening Bulletin :
it for their dogged obstinancy, and the slow The Story of Joseph Heco, the Japanbut steady manner in which they carry out ese.—Among the late arrivals from the
their plans.
Eastern States was Joseph Heco, who,
I have lost heart in our cause. There is although a Japanese by birth, is an Amer-

something wrong—somewhere. Jeff. Davis
and ourpolitical leaders are either knaves or
fools. They drew us into our pre«ent difficulties, and now have no way of showing us
out of them.
If the South had known what would have
been the result of secession, no State, unless
South Carolina, would have gone out of the
Union. We all thought we could go out in
peace; I know I did, and laughed at the
idea of the North attempting to keep us in
the Union by force of arms. It was not possible, we said. We had too many friends in
the Iree States. Such a step would be followed by a revolution in the North, and the
turning of old Lincoln and all the abolitionists out of office.
0 well, it can't be helped, Carrie. We
are in for it. It is too late to retreat. We
I cannot
must fight the thing out.
help believing we will be overpowered. We
are growing weaker every day, and the North
stronger. I fear to look at our future. We
can't be subjugated, we all say. I hope rot;
but if we do not fly the country, I fear we
will experience something .like subjugation.
Maybe I'm gloomy to-day ; I reckon I am.
Who wouldn't be? I intend to fight as hard
as I can, but I don't see my way out. » * *
Tear up this letter. Don't let mother, or
father, or any of our relatives see it. I have
expressed my heart to you because you are
my dear sister, and I always tell you what I

• • •

believe.
Editorial Remarks. —The whole story of
Southern Rebellion, in a nut-shell. Jeff.
Davis and his associates, either " knaves or
fools." Perhaps both ! The South is beginning to understand the true character of the
North. It is gratifying to see reason returning. There is no fear for the Union, so long
as those in rebellion respect the Federal
troops and public officers for their bravery,
patriotism and perseverance. A better time
is surely coming.
Joseph Heco, Esq.

It affords us pleasure to meet again this
gentleman. He is young in years, but old
in adventures. We learn from him that he
has been appointed interpreter to the U. S.
Consul at Kanagawa, and is now proceeding thence' te enter upon his duties. His
sympathies are unmistakably with the North
in the great struggle. During his last visit
to America, he spent several weeks in Baltimore, where he had ample opportunity to
become acquainted with the sentiments of
Secesh! He is taking with him plans and
specifications of iron-clad vessels of war, for
the information ofthe Japanese Government,
which will doubtless induce trie Japanese to
countermand the order which they have sent
to the United States for building a first-class
gun-boat after the old style.

ican by education and citizenship, and has
been from time to time, during the last ten
years, a resident of San Francisco. Mr.
Heco's adventures have been so varied and
curious, that we have requested him to give
us a slight sketch of his history. He has
done so, and it forms the basis of the
following narrative, which will be found

quite interesting.
It seems that Heco's father was a wealthy
landed proprietor, residing about thirty miles
from Osaka, an important seaport in the
southern part of Japan, in which city resided
his brother, who has engaged in commerce.
Young Heco, at the age of 13, was sent to
Osaka to learn commerce and navigation
with his uncle. In the autumn of 1850, he
went in one of his uncle's junks to Jeddo.
The junk arrived safely at its destination,
discharged, and having taken in a return
cargo, sailed for Osaka via Woragawa.
After leaving the latter place, the junk fell
in with a typhoon, was disabled and blown
out to sea. After remaining fifty days at
the mercy of the waves, the wreck was fallen
in with by the American bark Auckland,
Capt. Jennings, who took off the crew (in all
17 persons) and brought them to San Francisco. They arrived here in February, 1851.
The Collector of the Port placed all these
persons on board the revenue cutter, and
wrote to the Government at Washington for
instructions as to their disposition. Government, with the laudable desire to set an
example of humanity, and to cultivate good
fellowship with Japan, sent the sloop of war
St. Marys to take these castaways back to
their own country. They accordingly embarked on board this vessel, and sailed for
Hongkong, where they were transferred on
board the U. S. steamer Susquehanna, to
await the arrival of the Japanese expedition
under Commodore Perry. After several
months of delay, Heco determining to return
to San Francisco, took passage on board the
bark Sarah Hooper, and arrived here in the
fall of 1852, He was accompanied by the
second mate, and one of the sailors The
other thirteen Japanese remained on board
the Susquehanna until the Expedition arrived,
and were then taken bfck to Japan. The
Second mate, Toro, will be remembered by
many of our readers as a porter at the bank
of Wells, Fargo &amp; Co.
At that time Beverley C. Sanders was
Collector here, and took Heco, who was then
about 15 years old, under his protection, with
the intention of educating him, thinking that
he might some day be very useful, both to
his own country and ours. With this viewMr. Sanders took him to the Eastern States
and placed him at school in Baltimore. Heco
afterwards returned to San Francisco and
continued his schooling here, until early in
1856, when he entered the counting-house of
Macondray 8c Co., in this city, where he
remained eighteen months, and received a
thorough mercantile education.
Heco then accompanied Dr. W. M. Gwih
to Washington, in hopes of obtaining from

53

the United States Government some appointment in their service at Japan, which would
secure him from any fear of molestation from
his own countrymen. He succeeded in obtaining the position of Secretary to the Cap-

tain of the Fenimore Cooper, which vessel
was to sail from San Francisco on a surveying expedition in the Pacific Ocean and on
the coast of Japan. Owing to severe illness,
Heco was obliged to leave the renimore
Cooper at Honolulu. After his recovery he
took passaje for Hongkong in the clipper ship
Sea Serpent. From Hongkong he went to
Shanghae in the U. S. steamer Powhatan,
and thence to Jeddo in the U. S. steamer
Mississippi.

Shortly after Heco's arrival in Japan, the
Fenimore Cooper was lost, and he was left to
his own resources. He entered into business
as commission agent, custom-house broker
and interpreter, and was of great service to
our Consul at Kanagawa, owing to his knowl-

edge of the English and Japanese languages
On one occasion, a lieutenant from one o
the Russian frigates was murdered by tho
Japanese, at Yokohama. The Russian Admiral applied to the Japanese authorities for
the delivery of the murderers. Receiving no
satisfaction from the Government, be determined to destroy Yokohama; but the U. S.
Consul, Mr. Dorr, advised him to employ
Heco as mediator, which he did. Hec &gt; not
being able to find the assassins, arranged with
the Japanese Government to compromise the
matter by ceding to Russia a portion of the
Saghalien Island, and in that way save*.
Yokohama from bombardment and destruction by the Russian fleet.
Owing to the peculiar distinctions made by
the native Japanese between Government
officials and persons engaged merely in mercantile pursuits, Heco found his "position in
Kanagawa a disagreeable one, and decided to
try his luck again in Washington. He
returned to Snn Francisco, and proceeded to
Washington, taking with him strong letters
of recommendation to tbe most influential
persons both in and out of Congress. His
visit was highly successful, and he has been
appointed Interpreter to the Consulate at
Kanagawa. This appointment enables him
to wear a diplomatic uniform, and will give
him among his countrymen a rank equsl to
that of Lieutenant-Governor of Kanagawa
owing to his being Acting Vice-Consul, in
the event of the absence of the TJ. S. Consul.
Mr. Heco informs us that he bss also the
privilege of transacting business on bit own
account at Kanagawa. There are but few
instances where a shipwrecked lad ofthirteen
has, in the space of ten years, by bis own
energy and courage, mastered a n;w language, and become thoroughly acquainted
with tbe habits and customs of a nation of
whom he had never heard before. The
future career of this young gentleman will
be watched with interest by all Americans,
and more especially by the people of this
city, among whom he has lived so long, tod
to many of whom he is personally known.
In Mr. Heco, Americans will, we believe,
alwsyt have a true and it may be s powerful
friend in Japan ; and we and all our people
most heartily wish him every success in the
commercial pursuits to which he is now tboitt
to turn hit attention in that country

�THE FRIEND, JULY, 1862.

54

Tenth Anniversary of the Ladies' Stranger'sFriend Society.

This Society held its Tenth Anniversary,
by invitation, at the Odd Fellows' Hall, on
Thursday afternoon and evening, June sth.
The apartments were beautifully illuminated,
and the entertainment bountiful, having been
conducted after tbe picnic style. The object
of the two Societies appears to be almost
identical, although the internal management
may differ. It is gratifying to know that
both gentlemen and ladies in Honolulu vie
with each other in their efforts to alleviate
suffering, relieve the distressed, and befriend
the stranger in need. While the Odd Fellows liberally support those of their own
Order, the Ladies spread their " mantle of
charity" over those whose claim is only that
they are "strangers in a strange land."
May both be prospered in their exalted and
praiseworthy efforts. From the following
report, it will appear what have been the
receipts aud disbursements during the past
ten years:
Honolulu, June 5, 1862.
To tht Preeident of the Stranger't Friend Society i
The undersigned, Treasurer of the Stranger's Friend Society, would respectfully present the following report for the year ending
June 5, 1862. By referring to the account
book of the Society, herewith transmitted, it
will appear that the Society has at this time
invested the sum of $2,250, drawing interest
at the rate of 12 per cent, per year. The
amount ofcash on hand is 8177 53, making
the available means of the Society at this
time, 82,427 53. The amount expended for
charitable objects by order of the President,
as will be seen by the uccompanying vouchers, has, for the past year, been $391 12.
The total receipts of the Society since its
organization in 1852 have been $7,513 82,
and the average annual expenditures for the
objects of the Society during that period have
been 8565 08.
With many wishes for the future prosperity of the Society,
I remain, very respectfully yours,
A. E. Austin, Treasurer.
The following are the names of the officers
for the ensuing year :
Mrs. S. C. Damon, President.
W A KICH '| Vice Presidents.
" B.
rF. Snow, J
"
Smith, Secretary.
L.
"
Austin, Treasurer.
" J. W. Brown,
Miss Alice
Directress.

-

"

Tamils Annul

Rrpwrl.

The present year terminates the first decade in the life of the " Ladies' Stranger's
Friend Society," and it would be highly proper
to take s somewhat particular retrospective
view of its history during all these years;
but unexpected circumstances have transpired
to prevent your secretary from discharging
her duties in this respect, so that a hasty
glance at the past, present and future of our
Society is all that can be achieved.
The first anniversary of the Society found
it in nometion of a fnnd of $8,000, the avails
oft Fair, which hsd been held (and most

liberally patronized by residents and seamen)
for the Society's benefit. It is well known
that that fund was already safely invested,
and the income derived therefrom has been
our largest dependence for subsequent disbursements. Fifty-seven ladies became members of the Society during the first year, and
36 persons received aid from the treasury
during that year, the amount expended for
them being 8564—the avails of memberships, work, and donations amounted to $726.
So that, although so many had received aid
to so large an amount, the treasury was " in
funds" at the end of the first year.
The second year, the memberships were
48; receipts all told, (including the balance
in treasury,) 8996. The amount disbursed to
the suffering during that year was $814, leaving a balance in the treasury of $182. Only
15 persons received aid during that yenr.but
they were mostly cases of protracted illness.
During the third year, the total receipts

were $852 49, and the disbursements to 20
beneficiaries very nearly drained the treasury.
Indeed the Society was obliged to contract a
debt of $50 to meet an urgent case, within a
very few days subsequent to its anniversary
meeting.
During the fourth year, the total receipts
were $548 25, and the disbursements $493
62A, leaving 854 62J in the treasury. There
were, during this year, an unusual number
of applicants for aid—many more than the
Society's income could possibly meet—but
the limits which regulate the prerogatives of
the American Consul having been somewhat
extended by his Government just at that
time, he was enabled to extend the hospitalities of the American hospital to several persons, who but for that, would have had no
resourse, save our society. So that, to the
best of our knowledge, no stranger within
our gates suffered for lack of needed aid.
The fifth, sixth and seventh years showed
but small variations in their receipts and disbursements of the society, the average being
about $550.
At the eighth anniversary, only 20 ladies
renewed their memberships for another year.
The receipts of the treasury department had
been $845, the disbursements $540, thus
leaving quite a surplus in hand. By a vote
of the Society, $250 of this sum was added
to the fund already at interest, thus increasing the Society's means of extending aid to
the sick and suffering stranger.
The reports of theJSecretary and Treasurer
at the ninth anniversary, showed the treasury
of the Society to be in a healthy condition,
although it had been actively employed in
its legitimate object, and had aided an unusually large number of suffering strangers
during the year.
To-day brings us the tenth anniversary of
our existence as a society. As we have
taken a rapid review of the past, our hearts
have swelled with sympathy as we have
thought of the many cases of helpless suffering that have appealed to us for aid. Not a
few of these came to our shores too much
reduced in health to receive permanent benefit. Over the lonely graves of such, the tear
of pitying strangers has fallen. Others again
have gone forth from us, restored to health
apd activity. Letters expressive of warm
gratitude have sometimes been received from
such, as well as from the surviving friends

of those who have died in our midst. In
several instances, the amount disbursed to
individual cases has been refunded to the
Society, when restored henlih enabled the
recipients to take up the labors of life again.
Our hearts are also stirred with gratitude
towards all who have aided the Society by
cheering words or substantial donations; by
gratuitous medical attendance, and by those
higher services continually bestowed by our
Seamen's Chaplain, who has knelt beside our
sick and dying, pointing them to the Savior

of the world.
A large number of ladies, who united
hearts and hands with ours at the formation
of the society, have left un from time to time
for homes in other lands. The formation of
the Benevolent Society, some years since,
almost necessarily drew somewhat upon our
numbers; although many ladies, with praiseworth zeal, continue to give their time and
labor to both societies. F'rom the interest of
the Society's fund, from avails of work, and
from donations still continued, the treasury
has been able to meet the large demands
made upon it during the year. There has
never been a year when the Society has
seemed a greater necessity in our community
than during the one just ended.
The future well-being of the Society, under God, rests with the members. Experience has taught us that in this, as in all
other useful operations, energy, promptness
and self-denial, are essential to its successful
prosecution. But the object we have in
view, will abundantly warrant a large expenditure of these qualities.
There should be n revival of interest
among us—a fresh girding ol ourselves to
the work of Christian philanthropy and benevolence. This is an important part of our
woman's mission on earth. Let us resolre
that naught save stern necessity shall detain
us from the monthly meetings of the Society;
that we will be present at the hour appointed
for the commencement of the meeting, and
that we will remember our own voluntary
pledge to pay into the treasury the sum of
twelve and a half cents at each meeting,
when we fail to spend the time in sewing for
the Society. May the list of memberships
for the new year show a large accession of
numbers. Respectfully submitted :
A. W. Smith, Secretary.
Honolulu. June 5, 1862.

Luther's Wedding-Ring.—Black &amp; Co.

have in their store, in New York, the wedding-ring of Martin Luther. It is in capital
state of preservation—contains Luther's name
in Latin the date of the marriage, 25th
June, 1525, and the ornamental parts show
the coil, the ladder, the crucifix, the miter
and other religious emblems. It has been repaired repeatedly on the inside; and the
identity of the ring is complete. Several
documents are connected with it to prove that
it is genuine. It belongs to one of the chaplains of Gen. Blenker's division.

"Miss" vs. "Mrs."—Out of 68,000 letters
off by a regiment from Massachusetts,
while stationed in Maryland. 26,000 were
addressed "Miss" and 21,000 "Mrs." It
is rather significant of the material of the
regiment, (thirteenth,) that " Miss" receives
so large a share of its letter writing patronage. All right of eoxsne.-Boston Post.
sent

�THE FRIEND

,

JULY ,

55

1862.

ADVERTISEMENTS.

APVERTIBBMEITTB.

~ apvurtisbmbbtts.

11. W. SEVERANCE,
AUCTIONEEII.

CHASE'S

SAILORS HOME.

Ambrotype and Photographic

AND COMMISSION MERCHANT,
HONOLULU.
Will continue business at the old stand on Queen street.
B'.B-1y

J. H. COLE,
AUOriONBBR..
(SCCCKSSOa TO A. P. EVERETT.)

At his late rooms. Queen Street.

316-ly

Ofbce corner of Fort and Hotel Streets.

Next door to the Post Office—up stairs—
over the "Commercial Advertiser"
Printing Office.
TAKEN IN EVERY STYLE.
PICTURES
such as Ambrotypea, Photographs, Melaineotypes for
Lockets, A:c., Landscapes, Views of Dwellings, Ac, at reas-

-JoO-ly

HENRY ALLEN,

CIIAS. F. «UIIiLOU,M. I&gt; ,

Late Suriteon United States Navy, late Consular Physician to CARPENTER, BUILDER AND UN
American seamen and generalpractitioner.
DERTAKER.
Office comer Kaahuuianu and Merchant streets, and residence
at Dr. Wood's Mansion, Hotel street.
I M»i:KSI(. \ Kl&gt; BEGS LEAVE Wf
Medical and Surgical advice in English, French, Hpanish, and
l»ectfully to Inform his friends and tbe public generally,
Italian.
that having recently enlarged his premises, he is now prepared
Office hours from 11 a. M. to 2 r. a.; at other hours inquire at to do all work In theabove Hue, with dispatch and In a work467-ly
his residence.
manlike manner.
i

THE

Koa and Pine Coffins always on hand.

11. BTANGENWALD, M. D.,

PHYSICIAN AND SURCEON,
Late New York City Dispensary Physician, member of the
Medico Chlrurglcal College and of the Pathological Society
of New York.
Offlcu at Dr. Juild's Drug Store, on Fort Street. Residence In
Nuuanu Valley, opiioslte that of E. 0. Hall, Bag. OT-ly

C. H. WETMORE, M. D.
CONSULAR PHYSICIAN* SURGEON,
To sick American Seamen,and general practitioner,

N. 11.—Medicine Cheats carefullyreplenished at the

HILO

DRUG

FURNITURE

STORE.

lIKNUY ALLEN, Kort st,
Opposite the FanVly Grocery and Feed Store.

NEW AND SECOND-HAND
~ran-.

Furniture Bought at
ALLEN'S
11.
CARPENTER SHOP,

Fort St., opposite A. D. Cartwright's Feed Store.
XT KOA BUREAUS always on hand.

C. BREWER tt CO.,

Commission &amp; Shipping Merchants,
Honolulu. Onhu.
—REFER TO—
Esq.,
Hood,
Jons. M.
JamssHumiewell, Esq., 1
Charles Briwrr, Esq., S
B. A. Peirce, Ea,.,
J
Messrs. McßcerK Merrill, [
Obas. Wolcott Brooks, Esq., (
Mauss. Wa. Pustaij i Co.,
Messrs. Pirle, Hubbell k Co

878-ly

ALLEN aY

«

NEW AND SECOND-

hand Furnitureof every description, uJ
nwlll constantly on hand, and for sale at Mf
I' low prices.
'T'

■EjipiSg I

chas. B. lost.

sherxa* rici

REPAIRED.

Jobbing done on reasonable terms.

•-•»•
•Second-hand

HILO, HAWAII, S. I.
6-tf

IrhbhhHresewrA.

onableprices.
ALSO ON HAND—A good nssortment ofFANCY CASES,
[7- tf]
FRAMES, 4&gt;c.
H. L. CHASE.

DR. J. MOTT SMITH,

DENTIST.

S^bESBBsS*.

GALLERY!

H. I.

CIIAS. WOLCOTT BROOKS, W. FRASK HDD, EDWARD

(HAS,

*
New York.

r. HALL,

JR.

W. BROOKS &amp; CO.,

ibbbbbbbbbb!

THE

SAILORS' HOME, BTJII/T AND
owned by tbe
Honolulu Sailors' Home
Society," has recently been placed under the management of the undersigned. They hope, by striot
attention and fidelity, to merit the patronage of tbe
seafaring community. The House has I een built and
fitted up in a style to suit the wants of Officers and
Seamen who are spending a few weeks on shore, or
wish to remain for a single night, or a single meal.
Shower Baths on the Premises.
Ship Masters and Agents, while putting their vessels under repairs, are respectfully invited to send
their crews to tbe Home, where every attention will
be paid to their comfort.
Officers' table, with lodging, per week,.
96
Seamens' do. do.
do.
do.
6
CAPTAIN AND MRS. OAT,
Honolulu, Maroh 1, 1861.
Managert.

Commission Merchants,

Francisco.
Hongkong.

"

THE BEBT IN USE !

WHEELER &amp; WILSON'S
FIRST PREMIUM

Family Sewing Machine**!

SHIPPING AND

Boston.

bP

VARYING FROM »60 TO tllO,
According
PRICES
KoMwood Cases, highly finished or plain with Full Plated
to style.

Pearled Machines of various style, and prices.
123 Sansome Street, San Francisco, Cal. andThe
practical working
every
guarantied.

Manila.

of eachand
machine
Each machine is accompanied by a fall set of tools ; being all
thatis necessary for the adjustmentand working of the machine
warding and Transhipment of Goods ; the Chartering: aud Sale Also, fulland complete printed directions in English, Spanish,
of Vessels {the Supplying of Whaleships; and the Negotiation French or German.
CALL AND EXAMINE THE NEW IMPROFBMENTS
of Exchange.
Office and Salesroom, corner of Montgomery and Sacramento
Exchange on Honolulu iv sums to suit.
Street*, San Francisco
6-tf
H. G. lIAYDIN, A-3«ns
ADVANCES MADE ON CONSIGNMENTS.

PARTICULAR

ATTENTION GIVEN TO
the Purchase, Shipment and Sale of Merchandise ; to For-

111 ICIC 1 I I

BCCCBBSORS TO

(leorge W. Macy,

KAWAIIIAE. HAWAII,
Will conUnue the General Merchandise and Shipping busines
at theaboveport, where they are prepared to furnish the
REFER TO
Justly celebrated Kawaihae Potatoes, and such other re
Jas. Hounswsll, Boston.
r. Snow, Esq., Honolulu
cruits asare required by whale ships at the shortest notice, B.
M
Hinry A. Peircr,
C.
Baswsß
&amp;
Co.,
267*1y
and od the most reasonable terms.
J 8. Walkir,
Cbas. Brewer,
Hackfeld a: Co., *•
Tbatsr, Bsioham A Field,
AMOS S. OO9E. H.
SAM'I X. CASTLE.
Brnj. Pitmii, Hilo.
Boston.
Strrroir at Co..few York.
CASTLE &amp; COOKE,
203-ly
Swift
at Ai.lrl; New Bedford.
RETAIL

""

"

JAMES T. DONLEN,
Marble WorUerl
RETURNED TO SAN FRANCISCO',

HAS
wherehe will

execute Orders from the Islands.

IMPORTERS AND WHOLESALE AND

MR. DONLEN BEGS TO INFORM THE

BOOKS AND INSTRUMENTS FOR THE
GENERAL MERCHANDISE,
MARINER.
At the old stand, corner of King and School streets, \ T D. K. FLITNER'S Watch and Jewelry

execute all orders In his line, such as

DEALERS IN

.

Inhabitants

of

tbeae Islands, that ha is now prepared to

MONUMENTS,

or HEAD STONES,
ITASHSTANDS,

TOMBS,

COUNTER TOPS, •)*.,
Also, at 'he Store
\ Establishment, in Kaahutnanu street, will be In a first-rate style, and on the most
reasonable terms. Orders
formerly occupied by C. 11. Nicholson, in King street, found the following works
from the other Islands faithfully attended to.
the
Seamen's
Almanacks
for
1862.
Chapel.
opposite
N. B.—Persons In Honolulu, or otherparts of the sandwich
Merchant's, Shipmaster'sand Mechanic's Assistant Islands,
gr Agents for Jayne's Medicines.
desirousof procuring- Tomb or Head btonea, may do so
hy mpplyioftolhii EDITOR OF THE FRIEND. Payment
Laws of tbe Sea.
will not be demanded until the stones are lauded In Honolulu,
The Art of Sailmnkiiig.
HARDWARE STORE.
and examined.
—ALSO—
ODD FELLOWS' BUILDING, ON FORT STREET, j Ship's Compasses and Dividers.
BOUND VOLUMES
of all kinds, Hinges, Screws, Tacks, Ra—also—
THE FRIEND, fin 1845 1. IgsjfMast-head Glasses and Marios Telescope*.
lors, Cut and Wrought Nails, Spikes, Brads,
For sale by Publisher. Price, f 1 per rot. bound —s-ttsir
—ALSO—
Files, Carpenters' Tools of all kinds. Pocket and
Chronometers and Chronometer Watches.
Sheath-Knives, Marlinspikes, Caulking-Irons and
—ALSO—
Mallets, and numerous other articles, for sale at the
English Charts of North and Sooth Pacific.
W. N. LAPP.
(tf)
lowert prioeg, by
A great variety of other articles rueful to the A MONTHLY JOURNAL, DEVOTED TO TEMCHARTS FOR SALE.
PERANCE, SEAMEN, MARINE AND
Mariner.
AND—
GENERAL INTELLIGENCE,
Many ornamental articles, inoluding Breast Pins,
BE SEEN at the Harbor Master's OlBce, Charts of
the North and South Pscilic, Indian and I'aclnc Oceans, Rings, Cups, &amp;c, &amp;c.
PUBLISHED AND EDITED BY
Likewise
a
SexSeas,
etc.
on a large scale; China and Japao
Particular attention given to repairing aad rating
tant, (douhle arch; by Troughton, an Aneroid, Hersburg's Bast

near the large Stone Church.

:

LOCKS

OF

—

MAY

India Directory and sundry nautical works.

3

Chronomertes.

THE FRIEND?
SAMUEL C. DAMON.

�56

THE FRIEND, JULY, 1812s

MARINE JOURNAL.
PORT OF HONOLULU. S. I.
ARRIVALS.

.

J**f 4-Asa ship Annie Kimball, Marsh, 40 days from Otago,
N. fc, via Tahiti, with 05 passengers Tor Victoria,
Y. I. Baited again next day.
•—-A clipper ship passed this port with all sail set. She
did oat stop or commun cate with the shore.
11—Am hark Speedwell, Com. I'aty, 14 days from San
Fraoclsoo.
11—Haw stoop Louisa, Bent, from Palmyra and Washington Islands, with a largequantity of fishand some
btche le mer.
14—Am clipper ship Phantom, Bargent, 14 days from San
Francisco, en route for China, Sailed again same
day.

DIED.

Old and

.

17—Am bark Phillip Ist. Oskmsn, 30 days from Puget
Sound en route for Bhanghae, with a cargo oflumbar. Balled again next day.
St—Am sch Fanny, Turner, 17 daya from Ban Francisco.
en route for Shanghae. She aent the U. S. mall
Information Wanted.
ashore, and sailed again same day.
J7—Hamburg bark Boreas, Nagel, 11 day* from San
Respecting George Knolllnn belonging to Leominster Mace,
Vraocisoo.
He left the United States in 1867, and serv. d as a seaman, two
17—Abj sch Toando, Gardner, 34 daya from Teekalet,with years, on board the "Arab," Capt. Grennell. Please commu111 M ft rough .umber, 24 pkgt salmon, to Messrs. nicate with Mrs. Harriet Knolltoo, Leominster, or the editor of
IlackMd e&gt; Co.
the Friend.
Respecting Jamea H Rice, wholeft Hartford, Ct., In 1354,
tt-Aa. bark A. A. Btdridge, Bennett, ll* &lt;I»J» fro™ San
Francisco, stood offand on, and sailed again same and sailed the same year in the ship *• William Tell." He left
day for China.
the ship in New Zealand. A sailor was discharged at Honolulu
30th Oct., 1857. Can any of our readers inform us whether
this man is the one referred to? Any Information, will be gladDEPARTURES.
ly received by the editor or Mr. 11. C. Rice, of W-lllmantic, Ct.
Respecting Mr. Oeorge F. McKnight, on board whaleshlp
■ Mary Wilder." He will obtain news from friends by calling
Jan- 3—Haw wh brig Kohola, Brummerhop, for the Arctic.
3—Am chip Lotos, Leckie, for Hongkong.
ui-on the Seamen's Chaplain. Please communicate with Mrs.
14—Am bark Yankee, Claxton, for San Francisco.
McKnight, Worcester, Mass.
IV—Am mlrsionary brig Morning Star, Uelett, for the
Reepectin: Katkan S. Gibba. He was on board the Mon
Ulerooealan group.
tecuma" at Honolulu in iB6O, and was discharged here In 1860,
Communicate with llev. J. 1). Butler, Seamen's Chaplain, New
Bedford, or theKdltor of the Friend.
MEMORANDA.
Respecting Henry Bowera, of San Francisco, who left bark
Yankee, 18 monthsago, at Honolulu. Pleasecommunicate with
17 Ship Anni* Kimball, Marsh, anchored off this port on Mrs R. 11 Lambert, of San Francisco, or the Kdltor of Friend.
Respecting William D. Bently. belonging to Philadelphia.
Thursday last, from Otago, New Zealand, bound to Victoria, Y.
Any Information may he
I, with M iwi—agen stopped here for fresh supplies. She He last wrote, in 1860, from Honolulu.
communicated
to the Kdltor of the Friend, or to Wright,
put Into Tahiti, aad remained there four days. On sighting
these islands, she was becalmed four more days. Deducting Smith &amp; Pearssll. merchants. No. 5, North oth St., Philadelphia.
Respecting Oliver R. Gilt, of N. Andover, Mass. He left
eight days detention, the made the passage to Honolulu in 41
the hark Martha last Noveml&gt;er.
sailing days.
Respecting Peter Parris, bom in Syracuse, N. V., and Is now
jy Sloop Louisa, Bent, reports—Left Honolulu March 23,
andarrived at Palmyra Island April 0, after a pleasant passage twenty-throe years old. He has been absent from home six
years.
Any information will be gladly received by the editor,
down. Next called fur Washington Island, and arrived there
New York.
on the 14th. Alter leaving tbe latter place, experienced light, or by hismother, Mrs. Catharine Welch, Syracuse
Respecting
Mr. A/onxo Pearaall,htlonging to Ship Chandler
northerly winds for eight days, with occasional heavy rain
squalls ; after that had the wind from N.K. to N.N.K., which Price. He will find a letter with the Kditor of the Friend.
lasted to within 200 mils of this port. In lat. 4° to 9= N., Information is sought by Mr. Willett P. Wheston, 26 Stantou
long. 158 ° to 100° W., (band a westerly current running at the street. Brooklyn, L. I.
Respecting Paul Steinberg, of Sagan, In Silesia, left 1847,
rate of 20 knots In 34 hours. (T) Capt. B. has been over the
came locality several times during tbe last five years, but inship Gellert, Capt. Ihlder, from Hamburg for Adelaide,andhaa
always found an easterly current. In creasing this time, he never been heard of. Ananxious mother longa tohear from him.
Respecting Hartwell B. Martin, belonging to Bruoksfield,
was almost becalmed the greaterpart of the time, with much Mass.
He was last heard from on board chip Julian, Winegar.
heavier rain than ha experienced on any previous occasion.
the Captain of this ship visit Honolulu, he is requested
Should
NiwcAvrta, fab. 1—Arrived bark Nile, G. 8. Keyte, master, to
call upon the Kdltor of the Friend.
from Sydney, to load for Adelaide.
Respecting Emeraon Start\ey,ut Rehoboth, Macs. He left
The Britishbark Launcriroa.Capt. W. H. Hayes, arrived at a whaleshlp at the Sandwich Islands, sick, in 1842. Any Intel*
Sourabaya (Java.) early in August, with a cargo of coals, from ligence will be gladly received by the Kdltor, or Bradford Cummlngs, North Rehoboth, Mass.
the Australian Colonies—both vessel and cargo belonging, apparently, so the captain. Having cold tbe coals, Capt, Hays
Respecting Samuel B. Dodge, a son of Elizabeth Dodge, of
procured a satisfactory charter from the Factory, to load sugar, East Cambridge. He was at the islands, six or seven years
cotfee aad rice at the coast porta not far distant,and proceeded aince. Should he call upon the Chaplain, he will find a letter.
to those ports la take to cargo. While loading, statements highRespecting William Smith, a sailor during last season on
ly prejudicial to hla character, pebaohod In the Singapore board the bark Florence. Information may be sent tohis friends
papers, reached Batavta, and ceased asech uneasiness. Ills In Bro iklyn. New York, or to the Kditor of the Friend.
ship's papers, however, were foend In order, and upon applicaRespecting Mr. Charlea Button, belonging to Columbia.
tion to the public authorities It was ascertained that nothing Tolland County, Connecticut.
ssncssl eoasd be done la the premiere. Capt. 11. was therefore
Respecting John tinker, who belongs to Buffalo, New York.
leqacstcd to return to Batavta, and clear himself of the imputaHe left home in 1852, but was last heard from In 1860. Any
tions against bias, before proceeding on hie voyage, which he information will be gU.ily received by his parents, or the Kditor
declined to do, stating, very coolly, that be did not care about of the Friend.
m*
any awn freight—had enough already on board to pay the
fflw Portland, Feb. 17,1861.
smcccl of hla übartor and, warn his lay daya were out, would
Ma. Dano 5, DkJta Sir:—By the request ol tbe friends of
uiooesrl oa hie voyage. This ■■■■age bat i-.creased the*alarm John A Harvey, whom theysuppose is on board ol some whaler
of the Factory and underwriters, and, taken la connection with In the Pacific, will you please advertise for him, and request
other cirram clcan is ofa suapicitma netare, determined them so htm to communicate with his friends or with you. It will be
propose to Capt U. thatho should discharge tbe cargo he had a great satisfaction to them.
an board apon aaymeal of fall irrighl, and give up the voyage.
Should you gain any Information from him, you will do a
To this the captain, ccccnlsrl, and was to proceed to a neighbor- I great favor by writing to C. C. Harvey, of New Portland,
ing port sswignaiad far that narpeM Jbest at latest dates he apMaine.
Yours respectfully, Cirr. Juiiv D. Willard.
pears la have gone ea* ahoavHber. having received £100 of hie
agents, and a cargo worth 100,000 guilders.
CAHBLESrORTB, NtUR StCLBT, YoRKSRIRI, )
England, Feb. 14,1861.
Diar fiiß;—My husband's brother having, in the course of
his occupation as a *&gt;aflor, Recently touched at tbe Sandwich
PASSENGERS.
Islands, tells me that while his ship was there, a man of
the name of Newton supplied them with provisions He also
trees Baa faawcraco—per Ipwsdwsll, Jane 11-Mr. Thoaaaa directed me to you as a gentleman who
would perhaps kindly
kencer end son. C U Uwen,wMs and son, Mrs J Cannon, Mrs assist me in making inquiries, eitherby advertising
in the papers
0 Wstssmaa, Joweph lleoo, J Whlulde, or otherwise, as to whether there were still any persons
r lash, Mrs IMB.la. DMcDonald,
on tha
MariaBrown, Mary
G W VoUaei, 0 T Plnkham, W aland or islands of that name.
Ksssm, Jas lliphsni, Ceraeilas W Isasdlet, Ira Steward, Ah
I bad three brothers of the names of William, Abraham and
11, Ah Too, Ah Un-tt
•sac Newton, all sailors, but the family has not heard from
for las ruaotaco—per Taakee, Jeae 14—11 Ilaekfcki and Ither of them for eighteen years.
wlfs, Mrs Waa HilMwaad A son, Mrs aidwares sad I children.
The lest letter we received, Informed us that they were at
MrsTbos Hobroo aad eeiat, Hey C T MUas, Mrs foster and S Valparaiso, and that they were going to the Island of Otabelte,
otilldren, Mlas Baaaw Issllh. MiesKale Grey. Oeonrs C aiders. I think,) and certainly the Sandwich Islands.
T&gt; Vaster aad son, Capt ST Dudley, T ■ Danes, James Lowe,
The mention by brother-in-lawof the man by the name of
11 Dona, A Muleo—aw
Newton, at Honolulu, leads me to hope that he Is probably my
far Mrcaosasia—per Morning tur, Jeae IS—Mrs A A Starbrother.
It would be a great comfort to myself and family if
ke ar«l nhlldren ; Hey II Kapall aad wee, D P Aeteai and
yon would kindly be at the trouble of inquiring for us fil pracwin, (Hawaiian ■ IHnirtsß)! Martha. (Mrs DaaaW, servant.) ticable) whether my brothers be alive or dead.
aad i native saw, Misseseg is Baoa
Yoar bumble servant
Eura.itr Wauov.

"

&gt;

»

Blind.

Burst alias D'Wrrr—At U.S. Hospital. Honolulu, Jane7,
Tbe following sublime and affecting production was
John 11. Banks alia* John Henry li'Vtiu, uallve of .Mount
Bethel, Northampton County, Prnn. The deceasedhad lived lately discovered among tbe remains of the great epio
several years in Honolulu, and worked at a gan and lock smith. poet, and is published in the recent Oxford
edition of
Kick—At Lihue, Island of Kauai, Hay 27, William H. Rice,
Milton's works :
aged 40 yean.
In the death of Mr. Rice, the nation has experienced a Ion
I vim old and blind !
not toon to be made up or forgotten; for in the deceased was
such a combination of excellencies as go far towards producing
Men point at me as smitten by God's frown ;
a faultless obaracter. Sympathising, kind, disinterested, possessing excellent judgment, avoiding giving offeuM by word or
Afflicted and deserted of my kind ;
deed ; he wss the man to have many friends and fewenemies.
Yet I am not east down.
The simple natives soon learned to confide in him, for 1m never
turned their ignorance or their difficulties to bis private gain ;
hence great was their a/oha to him, andgreat la their sorrow on
I am weak, yet strong ;
account ofhis death. Mr. Rice died of consumption—and durI murmur not that I no longer tee ;
ing bit lingeringlllnees, his patience and faith and cheerfulness
were surprising. " Mark the periect man, and behold the upPoor, old, and helpless, I the more belong,
right ; for tbe end of that man is peace."—Com.
Father supreme to Thee.
Mitchsir—In Honolulu, June20, John Mltchner, a native
of London, Kngland, aged about 60 years, and for 37 years a
resident of this country.
0 merciful One!

Wheu men are farthest, then Thou art most near ;
When friends pass by me, and my weakness shun.
Thy chariot I hear.

Thy glorious face
Is leaning toward me ; and its holy light
Shines in upon my lonely dwelling place—
And there is no more night.
On my bended knee
I recognise Thy purpose clearly shown :
My missionTbou hast dimmed, that I may tee
Thyself—Thyself alone.

1 have nought to fear:
This darkness is tbe shadow of Thy wing :
Beneath it I am almost sacred ; here
Can come no evil thing.
0 ! I seem to stand
Trembling, where foot of mortal ne'er hath been.
Wrapped in the radiance of Thy sinless land,
Which eye hath never seen.

:

Visions come and go
Shapesof resplendent beauty round me throng
From angel lips I seem to hear tbe flow
Of soft and holy song.

,

Is it nothing now,
When heaven is opening on my sightless eyes .'
When airs from Paradise refresh my brow
The earth in datkness lies.

In a purer clime
My being fills with rapture—waves of thought
Roll in upon my spirit—strains sublime
Break over me unsought.
Give me now my lyre !
I feel tbe stirrings of a gift divine.
Within my bosom glows unearthly fire
Lit by no skill of mine.
Ocean Telegraphs.—From Falmouth to Gibraltar the -dia
tance Is leas than 1,000 miles | trots Gibraltar to Malta the -dis
tauce is 988 miles ; from Malta to Alexandria It Is 816 miles
from Sues to Aden. 1,31(1 miles ; from Adeu In Bombay, 1,064
miles ; from Bombay to Point dc Uallc, VoO miles; from Point
dc Hall to Madras. 640 miles ; fr.an Madras to Calcutta, 780
miles ; from Calcutta to Penang, 1,'J13 miles ; from Penang to
feingapor., 381 miles} from SingaporetoUongkoug, 1,437mi1e5;
trom BlDEa,iore to BaUvla, bM miles •, from Bauvla o swan
Kiver, 1,500 miles ; from Swan River to Kin, George's Bound,
600 miles j and from King Ueorfe's Sound to Adelaide, INS
miles, trom Adelaide to Melbourne and Sydney there wilt
shortly be a telegraphic communication overland, Imas Trinity bay, in New Poundlaud tv Bermuda, the distance is 1,600
miles; from Bermuda to Inajraa the distance Is about 1,000
miles; from Jamaica to Antigua, 800 miles ; from Antigua to
Demarara via Trinidad, 800 miles i from Antiguato It- Thomas,
'ill miles; from Jamaica to Ureylown via Navy Bay, 1,000
miles ; and from Jamaica to Bslise, 700 miles. It will thus bo
seen that all our settlements, dependenciesand colonies In the
Peninsula, Mediterranean, Arabia, India, China, Australia, the
West Indies and Central America, could be joined to kngland
by shorter submarine cables than that which at |iicssnt counsel
Ireland and Newfoundland, and wilbowt their tuscewaw) say
powerful foreign state. The ergregete length of these cahsas
would be about 'JI.OOO miles, and reckoning M par oral, anr
slack, the whole length would not measure swore I wan M,(X»
miles. These cables would place Itogtand la elwost Instantaneous communication with upwards of forty misalsi, settlements and dependencies, situated 10,000 Biles apart. Is the
secure, and western hemispheres -Inmliak waver

.

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