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                  <text>FRIEND
THE
cßiHoSmti.giLlg, $ff. U

HONOLULU, SEPTEMBER I, 1864.

65

.ttftSmp, gri.2l.

it is regarded. The members of the commisA Day in Vacation at Oahu College.
thus lightly dealing with one of the
sion,
in
Pave.
was somewhat in a thoughful mood,
The Work goes Nobly on
06 most revolting murders on record, have done " My mind
So on a broken chair,
86 no honor to themselves, and afforded an exLatest News from the United Slates
06, 06, 07
A Day In Vacation at Oahu College
I sat me down to moralise awhile
07 ample which it is hoped will never again be
Appeal to the American ladies In the Sandwich Islands
Upon the silenoe there."
07 witnessed in the service."
CaptaiD JohnOriswold snd Lieut. Goddanl
*7
Private Note from Mr. Barnum
08,09
Peaceful Revolution
Lest the guilty murderer should escape " How many changing scenes of life, thought I,
09
Lossofthe "John Williams"
This solitude recalls!
Fort Street Select School
89 from prison in Tennessee, where every thing
Joy'sringing laugh, and sorrow'ssmothered moan,
09, 70
IT. 8. Christian Commission
Have echoed from these walls."—Sprague.
T2 is so unsettled, before the period of his imArrival of a Russian Fleet
72
One Hundred Barrels More"—Poetry
has
he
ordered
expired,
"Marine
him
TO
has
prisonment
During the last twenty years we have spent
News, Ac
to be removed to Auburn Prison, in the State many days at Punahou, but our visits have
■of New York. Be assured a good time is usually been during term time or on examincoming- The cry of the oppressed will be ation-days. The contrast is very marked and
SEPTEMBKII I, 1864.
heard.
striking between the premises ola college or
The Work goes Nobly on.
boarding-school
during the period of school
Latest news from the United States.
session
and
The silence and lonevacation.
can
It is with increasing pride that we
By the " Whistler" and " Calavala" news liness of vacation seem more intense, in conStates,
as becoming has been received from the United States, up
point to thw United
and animation of
every day more and more an Anti-Slavery to August 13th. The following are the trast with the hilarity, life
the premises when inhabited by teachers and
nation. The much talked of " Fugitive most important items, respecting the War.
their pupils. On our arrival we found only
Slave Law" has been repealed; colored
The gun boats have entered Mobile Bay, one
solitary kanaka upon the premises, who
soldiers have been elevated to an equality and captured Fort Gaines, with 60 guns,
was
left as custodian. He had all the gates
with white soldiers; in all U. S. Courts, a 600 prisoners, and large quantities of the
securely locked. A fresh covering
and
doors
colored man's evidence is taken the same as munitions of war. This Fort is situated on
had
of
grass
carpeted the play-ground. The
a white man's ; Secretary Seward has just the w est side of the entrance. Fort Morgan
an ominous silence. The
old
bell
maintained
be
the
setannounced that it is hereafter to
is opposite. Rebel reports, state that 17
trees
seemed
to stand motionless and
very
to
aboltled policy of the U. S. Government
Union vessels of war have entered the Bay.
songsters
There
were
however among
world.
silent.
the
throughout
ish African Slavery
The rebel iron clad ram " Tennessee,"
were
The
sweet
singinglinnets
the
branches.
noticing
in
Buchanan,
gratified
We were exceedingly
commanded by Admiral
has
music.
Thanks
the following item in late American papers. been captured in Mobile Bay. The Admiral discoursing most charming
a leg, in the engagement. This ram has to Captain Hackfeld and others who imported
A miserable villain by the name of Taylor, lost
been
much boasted of, but now like the these little birds from Germany, that land of
in Tennessee, punished a female slave, susMerrimac"
and " Atlanta," is powerless.
"
reigned. No. Grimpecting her of theft. He first hung her up,
The war news from Richmond and At- song. We said,silence
there,
and
true
to her feline nature,
dead,
was
then lowering lanta, presents no new features. The Union alkin
until she was nearly
and
death
to
be
wandering
mewing about the
until
forces
the
she
was
appear
gradually
weakening
her down continued to punish her
rebels,
67,000
ft
is
officially
that
courts
We think the
reported
and
corridors.
commission
tried
deserted
was the result. A military
rebel soldiers are new held at the Nerth as cat's bump of locality must be large. Leavto
years
sentenced
five
him
the fellow and
prisoners of war.
It is reported that the war in Europe has ing the decision of that point to craniumimprisonment in the Penitentiary'! Even
than
the
cold
punishment
is
far
severer
come
to an end, and peace is declared, but manipulator Fowler, our oldfellow collegian,
this
we proceed with our moralizing.
blooded monster would have received in the the terms not as yet made public.
There has been a school in active operapalmy days of slavery, but President Lincoln
the
Rev.
Coewin.—We
learn
that
E.
tion at Punahou since 1841. At first it was
has reviewed the decision, and thus sharply
per
Pastor
of
Fort
Street
Church
is
expected
managed emphatically on the principle of a
censures the Commission :
a
the
Comet"
few
days.
in
he
feels
it
The President declares that "
" close corporation." Outsiders were not ad"
incumbent upon him to call the attention of Card -The subscriber is happy to acknowledge the follow- mitted unless by special vote of the Mission,
the army, and especially those charged with In j ■umi u hiTtof beenrewired for the CoriaUan Commlealon. and then the candidate was put through an
the administration of military justice, to the Therbare been forwarded to the ageucj in San fraocHoo.
examination, not much short of a Masonic
( 10. 00
ReT.J. W. Smith. M.D
irtsensibility displayed by this commission,
»•». D Baldwin, M. D.
I.H.00
or process of initiation. Years
with
which
crutiny
Genoa.
disapprobation
L.
and to express the
CONTENTS

For September,

1804.

THE FRIEND.

�66
passed

.

-

TBE FRIEND. SEPTEM BER, I
en-

dowment was solicited and partially obtained.
The Hawaiian Government made over to it
two valuable tracts of land, which have real-

ized about eight thousand dollars. This

amount, added to donations here and in the
United States, has created a fund not much

less than twenty-five thousand dollars. The
American Board of Foreign Missions has
always extended a liberal hand to this institution. Just ten years ago (July 17, 1854,)
Dr. Anderson addressed a letter to the newly
elected Trustees of the College, containing
this paragraph : " Without a college, begun
soon and in earnest, I believe your community 'will run down,' and we are ready to cooperate with you. But until it is evident
that the good sense and feeling of your religious community is decidedly in favor of such
an institution, it is useless for us to move towards a President, or even a small endow-

H 6 4

.

"

"

ment."

We hope our Honolulu and island community has made it somewhat evident thatthey
had the good sense and proper feeling upon
this subject. Ten years of study, toil and
labor by teachers and pupils have accomplished much. Oahu College has become a permanent institution. Whatever changes may be
made among trustees, teachers and pupils,
Oahu College must live and thrive. It is
more of an institution to-day than many of
the European universities and colleges were
when they closed the first quarter of a century of their existence. It requires something
more than money and professors to make a
college. Time has much to do in the matter. There must be growth. Ten centuries
have made European universities what some
of th«m now are. Old Harvard is more than
two "hundred years old. The Colony of
Massachusetts Bay voted £460 for a school
or college in October, 1636, which was the
first step. In the year 1700 eleven ministers
ofConnecticut brought each a parcel ofbooks,
and as he laid them upon the table, remarked:
these books for the founding of a col"lege)I give
in this Colony." Thus Old Vale was
founded. Our young College has had an
equally auspicious beginning, and when centuries have rolled away, we trust it will be
able to make as fair a show as older institutions. Now is the time to work for Oahu
College. We are glad generous friends have
come forward. James Hunnewell, Esq., of
Boston, is one of them. From a letter written
by him under date of May 12th, 1864, we
copy as follows : ■ Worldly men, as you are
aware, seek out what they deem to be the
he* kind of investments of surplus funds.
In withdrawing from business I have sought
for such, and feel convinced that I shall not
receive any dividends that will he valued

1

more than such dividends as I shall receive Several years ago we remember to have read
on my investments in Oahu College, in the a very favorable and appreciative notice of
Rev. J. Kekela, Neomi and other kindred this work in the April number of the "North
investments. [This refers to an Hawaiian American Review" for 1856. These are
whom he educated, and now a missionary at just the volumes which every pupil should
the Marquesas.—Editor.] I join with you have placed in his hands who wishes to bein the hope that it will not be long before the come acquainted with a good outline of
tuition-money, and other charges and ex- American literature—authors and their wripenses will be less than they now are. The tings—from the settlement of the country
friends and patrons of Oahu College in their down to the present time. It is a good hisstruggles for existence, must remember the tory of the printing press on the Western
long year* of struggling of Old (now rich) Continent. It contains a better sketch of the
Harvard, and younger, though venerable Am- rise and history of the principal American
herst, Williams, und others that are now colleges and universities than any other work
comfortable. Let us trust that an all-wise with which we are acquainted. The method
Providence will raise up friends from time to of treating the numerous authors, whose writime to assist in its endowment, that it may tings are noticed, is very much in the style
become rich as well as venerable." These of Chambers' English Literature." If any,
encouraging words are backed by a donation parent wishes to present a child fond of readof $3,000. May others be induced to do ing with a valuable present on a birth-day or
New Year's, we would recommend Duylikewise.
Punahou School, or Oahu College, has ex- ckinck's Cyclopaedia of American Literaperienced some changes in its corps of teach- ture." It is the book ofall others for a young
ers, but all of these have been good men and American with a taste for literary pursuits.
writings of
women, and able educators of the young. Although it may not present the
full,
but
few
authors
it indicates
in
very
yet
Dole
was
conFourteen years the Rev. D.
nected with the institution, and his services what they have written, when they were bom,
were invaluable. Young men who were where they have lived, and a fund of facts,

on.tnd ere long Punahou School was

metamtwphosed into Oahu College. An

w

I

I

fitted for college by him always stood well
on entering American colleges. The institution under the Rev. E. G. Beckwith was most
admirably managed, while under the Rev.
Mr. Mills its usefulness was continued. It
has been our privilege to know personally all
the teachers, and we can bear testimony to
their zeal and success. High authority has
endorsed the saying that a tree is known by
its fruits. The fruits produced at Punahou
reflect distinguished honor upon those who
have there labored. Among the scores and
hundreds who have there been educated we
cannot now recall the name of scarcely one
who is not now engaged in some useful department of labor, at these islands or in other
lands. Some are ministers of the Gospel,
some physicians, some lawyers, some teachers, and all acting well their parts in the theater of life. We look forward to a bright
future for Oahu College.
While wandering about the premises we
found our way to the library. This is not
what it should be, although it contains several hundred volumes, and most of them
are standard works. They have the appearance of being well read, and often referred to. We sat down to the reading of
Duyckinck's " Cyclopaedia of American Literature." This is a most interesting work,
in two large volumes, containing nearly seven
hundred pages each. We were glad that it
was vacation, for we could pore over these
volumes without being disturbed. We would
hereby notify the librarian that we brought
them away, and will in due time return them.

incidents and anecdotes truly astonishing.

We will merely add that the work is published by Scribner, of New York, who is so
famed for issuing " books that are books."
Should any of our island readers wish to
order the books, it may be done through Mr.
Whitney. We hope the publisher will appreciate this essentially gratuitous puff! We
sincerely wish Mr. Scribner and other American publishers might be persuaded to send a

donation of books to Oahu College Library.
But we are spinning out a pretty long record of a day during vacation at Oahu College. We seldom, amid the constant pressure
of professional duty, enjoy such a day, hence
it is the more remarkable in our calendar.
We can assure our readers that we have not
jotted down a tithe of our musings on that
day as we sat in a broken chair, or lounged
on the floor. We lived over our life again.
We reviewed our school and college days.
We thought of college class-mates and professors. We mused over the joys and sorrows of a student's life. For the moment we
wished ourself young again. Justthirty years
ago we were walking the halls of Amherst,
and associating with members who have
carved out curious niches in the temples of
fame, learning and science. There was the
Rev. S. Robinson, D. D., late of Kentucky,
but now preaching to a congregation of secessionists in Toronto, Canada ; there was the
Rev. B. M. Palmer, D. D., the eloquent Presbyterian Divine of New Orleans, whose
preaching "fired the Southern heart," but
now, report says, a Colonel in therebel army;

�THE FRIEND,
there was the Rev. R. D. Hitchcock, D. D.,
the accomplished Professor of History in the
New York Theological Seminary; there
was the eccentric Professor of Botany and
traveler in South America, Isaac Holton ;
there was the Hon. A. H. Bullock, the leading Republican politician of Massachusetts.
These were all our class-mates. Well do we
remember them as under graduates, and as
recitation-room companions. Three of the
most prominent ministers of Brooklyn, New
York, were at the same perioJ members of
the same college, viz.: the Rev. Messrs.
Storrs, Beecher and Rockwell. It is among
the pleasant reminiscences of one's life to recall the names of those who started with him
on life's journey. Our late visit at Oahu
College wonderfully assisted our memory in
this respect, and we feel half inclined to go
again.
To all the friends and patrons, teachers
and pupils of Oahu College, we are happy
to report the premises in excellent order.
We never saw them in better condition. Too
much praise cannot be awarded to Mr. and
Mrs. Mills for their thoughtfulness and thrift
in managing the financial and secular concerns of the institution, and we hope the future President, whoever he may be, will
evince and develop equal ability in this re-

three hundred who fought and died with
Leonidas at Thermopylae, though they were
all inscribed on a pillar at Sparta, long since
perished utterly out of the world; but their
example remains bright and helpful forever.
Their deed became an example of deed to
mankind; and they need and deserve no
better remembrance, than that which is contained ' in the noblest group of words ever
APPEAL.
Ladies, you have it in your power to do uttered by simple man concerning his pracmuch in this noble, philanthropic and Chris- tice'—the immortal inscription on the monutian enterprise. You may not be able to ment which once stood where they fell:
stranger, tell the Laoedsemoniaus that we are
act the part of Florence Nightingale or Miss
' 0 here,
having obeyed tbeir laws.'
lying
can
forward
a
generous
Dix, but you
send
Similar inscriptions will be recorded upon
contribution—you can appeal to your hus- monuments
in every state of the Union,
bands, neighbors, and friends for funds,
from Main to California. We do believe
you can exert a most happy influence in bethe time will yet come when " the great
half of this Association. Some of you have
war will be remembered only for the blessfriends, brothers and sons in the Union
ings it has brought, the wisdom it has taught,
Army. Now is the time to do all in your and the glorious memories it has bepower to aid in the cause of humanity, and
queathed."
freedom. Now is the time to let your symPrivate Note from Mr. Barnum.
pathies flow forth to aid those who are fightand
of
freedom
emancipation.
ing the battles
By the last mail, we received from this
Capt. John Griswold and Lieut.
celebrated personage a note marked priGoddard.
vate," and because it is so marked we shall
Some unknown friend has kindly sent to publish it, for we suppose that is just what
our address a copy of the
Connecticut he desires, This is a copy :
War Record," containing obituary notices of
[Private.)

there are many gentlemen who would most
gladly allow their contributions to flow
through some channel devised by the Ladies.
We feel great modesty in making suggestions to the Ladies upon this subject, and
while we would most scrupulously refrain
from employing the language of dictation,
we do feel called upon to employ that of

"

—

"

"

the death of these two young officers. We

knew them well, and they are remembered
by
many others residing in Honolulu. Capt.
Appeal to the American Ladies in the Sandwich
Islands, in behalf of the U.S.
Griswold was killed at the battle of AntieChristian Commission.
tam, and Lt. Goddard fell at Bermuda HunThe Ladies of San Francisco have or- dred. Would that our pen could record in
ganized a Ladies' Christian Commission, fitting language the ardent, noble and wholeand chosen the following officers;
souled patriotism of these young men. Their
President. —Mrs. Bowman,
and they
Vice-Presidents. Mrs. Major-General country called for a sacrifice,
are," and
we
Here
promptly
responded,
McDowell, Mrs. A. G. Stiles, Mrs. S. B.
Stoddard, Mrs. J. Middleton, Mrs P. Beggs. very soon the bleeding victims were lying
Treasurer. —Mrs. W. H. Gladwin,
upon the altar. Well do we remember conRecording Secretar y. Mrs. E. Thomas. versing
with both of these young men, beCorresponding Secretary.—Miss Jane
left Honolulu to join the Union
fore
they
Gray.
We
listened to their loyal utteranArmy.
N.
Committee.—Mrs.
J.
L.
Executive
Shepard. Mrs. Nourse, Miss Kelsey, Mrs. ces and patriotic remarks. We followed
D. L. Beck, Mrs. Dr. Tuthill, Mrs. E. C. them in imagination to the battle, and now
Hinkley, Mrs. J. W. Cox, Mrs. A. J. Down- we are called upon to mourn over their early
er, Mrs. Alonzo Wakeman, Mrs. J. H.
Nevins, Mrs. J. H. Poole, Mrs. M. D. Strong, death; but in example they still live. Their
Miss Hall, Mrs. Dr. Williamson, Mrs. Dr. J. country will cherish their names and those
N. Hume, Mrs. J. Bacon. Mrs. W. Greene. of many more, in lasting reinemberance.
H:is not the time come for the American We have come to look upon the life and
Ladies and others interested in the work, deeds of a truly patriotic soldier as the
on tlit- Sandwich Islands, to testify their ap- richest legacy which a man can leave to his
preciation of what is now doing, to relieve country. In the forcible language of a
the sufferings of the Union soldiers and as- writer in the " North American Review"
sist the Delegates of the U. S. Commission ? for July, 1864, " His strongest motive is
A noble work has been done on the islands, duty. He offers himself for many. His
in behalf of the U. S. Sanitary Commission. heart is inflamed with the love for justice
Repeatedly have contributions been sent for- and peace. He may die unnoticed in the
ward for that object. Now has not the time crowd of the dead; his name may be forcome for something to be done tn behalf of the gotten ; but he has his reward in his own
Christian Commission ? How can that some- keeping, and his life and his death became a
thing be better undertakenand accomplished spiritual influence to encourage, invigorate
than by the Ladies I We hare no doabt and dignify mankind. The names of the
spect.

—

"

—

67

SEPTEMBER, 1864.

Bnrnuin'a Ararrinin

Miisrnsi,

New YOBK, June 15th IMI.
Messrs Editoss—I am writing a series of fifty-two lotters
upon the subject of Ancientand.
York
Mercury,
for the New
Modern Humbugs. The principal drift and object of the first
Is
to
show
the advantages of advertising.
ten or twelve letters.
Few men In the country have advertised so extensively ss myacknowledge
fail
that Printers Ink hat
to
self, and I never
been the main tprlng of my success ; nearly thirty years exninety-nine times In
convinces
me
that
perience in this line
every hundred, nothing Is so conducive to business as LIBproviding
the
article advertised la
ERAL ADVERTISING!,
really an equivalent for the sum charged. This fact I shall
endeavor In my letters to make apparent to every mind,and it
consideration thereof I write to ask ynu. if consistent with your
feelings, to kindly publish ray It-tier which appears in the New
York Mercury, of the2d of July, with due credit fur the same.
I enclose you some tickets of admission to my Museum,
which I hope you or your friends will make use of.
If from time to time you tee fit to publish some of the accompanying extracts relating to Earnum and lilt Museum, you
will confer an additional favor which I shall be happy at all
times to reciprocate s you will especially oblige me by copying
the article from Frank Leslie's Illustrated Newspaper.
Your obedient servant,
P. T. BARNUM.

Accompanying the note, we are furnished
with fouradmission tickets to the American
Museum. The tickets are not redeemable
after July. 1865, hence we shall not be able
to avail onrselves of the privilege of visiting
Mr. B.s Museum, but as he allows the
privilege of a " proxy," they may not be

altogether useless.
Accompanying this note, we have received a copy of the Mercury containing a letter
of Mr. Barnum on Ancient and Modem
Our narrow limits will not
" Humbugs."
allow us to copy this letter, but from a careful perusal, we should infer, that Mr. Barnum had succeeded better in humbugging the
public than any other living man. He has
made one immense fortune, and been humbugged out of it by a Connecticut modem
clock-maker, and now it appears from Frank
Leslie's Illustrated Paper, that he has accumulated another fortune of at least two
millions. The grand secret of his success
appears to be this "that he attends to his
business, and liberally advertiwes."

�68

»HE

THE FRIEND, SEPTEMBER, 1864.

gates could not pass the article. In mv es- trary measures, on the part ofthe Sovereign,
timation, this is the most important provision would most probably have been followed by
1864.
1,
in this Constitution. If this articlo does not acts of violence and bloodshed. We rejoice
SEPTEMBER
pass, it is certain that this Government loses
thnt a healthier public sentiment prevails in
its Monarchical character. I believe this,
Peaceful Revolution.
and so I am advised by educated men and this kingdom. Let no one imagine that the
Having never taken the oath of allegiance statesmen. Therefore the Convention ter- people are indifferent to their rights and
privileges, or yield a servile and crouching
the Hawaiian Kingdom, we have for that, minates now.
I thank the Delegates of the People for subserviency to the Royal mandates. The
and other reasons, most scrupulously avoided
willingness with which they have come
political discussions in our columns. Events the
here, and the patience with which they have people, both foreign and native, are keenly
however so remarkable have taken place discussed with me. The Constitution of sensitive to their rights, but they possess
during the last few days, and which have 1852 was given to the people by Kameha- sufficient good sense to restrain them from
now become matters of history, that we shall meha 111., to remain so long only as it was violent measures, and those who do not apthe people ; and what he prove of the course pursued by his Majesty,
give them a passing notice. We do not by for the interest oftake
he
could
gave
away. Therefore, I
time, the political elethe
indifference
to
profess
politiany means
think this gives me power to take it away. are convinced that in
We
feel
a
assume
a
deep
affairs
of
this
ments
better shape. It is
kingdom.
will
cal
Under God I sit upon this throne, and it is
and an abiding interest in the social, politi- my duty to defend its interests. I therefore with some degree of pride, that we publish
cal and religious welfare of the nation among take away the Constitution of 1852, and I the fact, that, during the week while the
whom our lot is cast. We have enjoyed will give you a Constitution.
Hawaiian Kingdom was without a ConstituAs my
are not advised of this
tion,
the utmost quiet, peace and good order
privileges under the mild rule of the Kame- intention, IMinisters
ask them to remain in their rehamehas, for which we are profoundly thank- spective positions, lest there should be any prevailed. There was scarcely a ripple upon
ful, and in no part of the civilized world confusion or disturbance. I ask, also, all the smooth surface of society, beyond some
could our civil and religious privileges have other officers of this Government to remain " smart talk" and warm expression of opinthem
ions, in the street, shops, and private circles.
been greater, so long as we owed allegiance and discharge their duties. If any of
wish
to resign, under the present circumto a foreign state. In days when annexation stances, they are at liberty to do so.
Agreeable to his Majesty's intimation or
was rife (1652-3) and there was a reasonable
promise
wish
to
on the 13th, he issued on the 20th,
Hereafter, if the people
make a
prospect that it would have taken place, in new Constitution by means of a Convention the following Peoclamation :
no way did we favor the project. We knew oftheThree Estates, I will consent to meet
" We Kamehameha V., by the Grace of
at once for
that if any foreign power assumed the sove- them, but I give a Constitution
God,
of the Hawaiian Islands, King :
thejgovemment of the country.
To all who these presents shall see, greeting :
reignty, the rights of the aborigines would be
done,
The business of this Convention is
Be it known that, faithful to the promise
ignored and trampled upon. This is still and the Convention is dissolved."
m Our Proclamation of the 13th inmade
view
the
as
as
our
of
subject—maintain long
The dissolution was followed in the after- stant, We
this day signed and caused
possible the independent sovereignty of noon of the same day, by the following Pro- to be promulgated a Constitution for Our
the Islands, but if any other nation does
Kingdom, to the full observance of which
clamation :
We have taken Our Solemn oath, in Our
hoist its flag, let it be that of the United
We Kamehameha V.,by the grace of God,
States. We have never held or advocated of the Hawaiian Islands, King, Have this Privy Council of State; and We have
the High Officers of Our Government
any other opinion. This is the opinion of day dissolved the Constitutional Convention caused
to swear to support the same.
the American Missionaries, so far as we are called together by Our Royal Proclamation
We farther proclaim that elections, under
aware, and we have often heard them ei- of sth May, 1864. The course pursued in and according to the said Constitution, are
matters
of
in regard to
to be held in conformity with regulations,
press their views upon this subject. Holding the said Convention
vital importance to the well being of the which will be issued by Our Minister
of the
these views, obedience to the " powers that Hawaiian Nation and Government has made
and it is Our will and pleasure that
Interior,
has
been
a
our
be,"
cardinal point in all
this step necessary.
the Representatives, so elected, meet Us and
Therefore, We do proclaim as follows:
teachings from the pulpit and press.
Our Nobles in Legislative Assembly, at the
1852
1. The Constitution of 14th June,
It is certainly a most striking and noteCourt House in Honolulu, on
fifteenth
is abrogated as being inadequate to the day of October of this year, at 12theNoon.
worthy fact, in the political affairs of this present
wants of the Nation, and because it
Given at lolani Palace, in Honolulu, on
Kingdom, that during the last few days, as has failed in practice to meet the hopes
the 20th day of August, 1864.
well as during former periods, marked radi- which were partially entertained when it
KAMEHAMEHA R.
cal revolutions have taken place, but without was granted by King Kamehameha HI.
By the King,
forthwith
cause
a
new
We
shall
Con2.
those violent and bloody agitations which
C. G. Hopkins,
stitution to be proclaimed, which being
Minister of the Interior."
have characterized revolutions in other coun- framed
with the light derived from the exThis
beProclamation
was accompanied by
tries. His Majesty Kamehameha V.,
perience of the past, will be better adapted
ing unwilling to take the oath to the Con- to the people, and more promotive of their the new Constitution, which is essentially
stitution granted by Kamehameha 111. in prosperity, than the one now abrogated.
the same as that adopted by the Convention,
3. Our Ministers, Judges, and other offi- except the Article referring to a. property
1852, called a Convention of the Three Esto
tates of the Kingdom, to revise and adopt a cers of Our Government, will continue
of voters. This Article, No.
exercise their functions and conduct the qualification
62, reads as follows :
new Constitution. This Convention opened
duties of their officers, according to the exon the 7th of July, and continued its sessions isting Statute Laws of the Kingdom, and all
" Article 62. Every male subject of the
who shall have paid his taxes;
Kingdom
to
civil
authorstntil the 13th of August, when in Cromwel- persons are required obey the
who shall have attained the age of twenty
lian and Bonapartean style, it was dissolved ities as at present appointed.
Given at Our Council Chamber, at Hono- years ; and shall have been domiciled in the
by His Majesty. The Article under discus.
Kingdom for one year immediately precedlulu, this 13th day of August, 1864.
ing the election ; and shall be possessed of
sion&gt; at the lime, was the property-qualificaKAMEHAMEHA R. Real
Property in this Kingdom, to the value
tion of voters. The following is the speech By the King,
over and above all incumbrances of One
«f His Majesty upon that occasion :
C. G. Hopkins,
Hundred and Fifty Dollars—or of a LeaseMinister of the Interior."
Ih}8 is the fifth day of the discussion of
hold
property on which the rent is Twentythis article, and it is certain that the Dele.
In most other civilized nation;, such arbi- five Dollars per year—or an income of not

FRIEND.

I

"

"

�less than Seventy-five Dollars per year, derived from any property or some lawful employment ; and shall know how to read
and write, if born since the year 1840; and
shall have caused his name to be entered on
the list of voters of his District as may be
provided by law, shall be entitled to one vote
for the Representative or Representatives
of that Destrict. Provided, however, that
no insane or idiotic person, nor any person
who shall have been convicted of any infamous crime within this Kingdom, unless he
shall have been pardoned by the King, and
by the terms of such pardon have been restored to all the rights of a subject, shall be
allowed to vote."

The following are most of the points
wherein the new Constitution differs from
the old :
1. Property-qualification of Representa-

tives and voters.

2. The House of Representatives is now
combined with the House of Nobles, and
united they form the" Legislative Assembly."
3. No member of the Royal Family shall
marry without the Sovereign's consent.
4. The law regulating the Sovereign's
ability sto alienate the Kingdom, is much
more limited now than formerly.
5. Some important changes respecting
the Courts and Judges ofthe Kingdom.
In fine, the new Constitution is less democratic and more monarchical than the old.
The principle of universal suffrage, appears
to have loomed up before the minds of the
framers of the new Constitution in more
hideous and ghostly attitude than did the
Ghost of Banquo *.o the terrified Macbeth.
" Hence horrible shadow." The Ghost has
disappeared from the Hawaiian stage, but
what sound is that we hear from over the
waters?—an actor on the English stage is exclaiming :

" Pr'ythee, see there ! behold! look !

lo !

Pray, what can it be but the same Ghost
which has retired from the Hawaiian stage,
that is now re-appearing uporrthe English
under the auspices of that adroit and able
manager, Mr. Gladstone ?
We must now wait for the next opening
scene, and it is our opinion that Universal
Suffrage, as an actor, is yet to play a pretty
important part on the world's stage. Shakspeare aptly said,

" All the world's a stage,
And all tho men and women merely playors."
The people, —the masses, —the lower as well
as the higher classes, .are coming forward,
and their voices must be heard, or the performance will end in "Tragedy," as is
now the case in the United States. We
close with the remark, that the great bona
of contention in that land is not that universal suffrage prevailed, but because it did not
prevail! The nation denied this privilege
to 4,000,000 of the African race, and now
their enfranchisement must be achieved !

69

TBE FRIEND, SEPTEMBER, 1864.

Loss of the " John Williams."—We
United States Christian Commission.
learn from Capt. Greig, of the Kitty Cart"
During the past few months, we have bewright" who has just arrived from the
come
much interested in reading reports and
South Seas," the followiug particulars re"specting
statements
respecting the operations of the
the loss of the Missionary bark
United
States
Christian Commission. It is
"John Williams," owned by the London Misan
called into existence by the
organization
sionary Society. She drifted upon a reef, at
stern
of war. Its extensive usenecessities
Danger Island, 11° S. L. and 166" W. L.
by the Presifulness
is
fully
acknowledged
went
head
90
foremost, in fathoms
She
down
States,
of
United
the
Secretary of
dent
the
water.
was
No
lives
of
No property
saved.
were lost. The following persons were pas- War, and many of the officers of the Army
sengers: the Rev. Mr. Barff, wife, and wife's ! from General Grant downward. Testimosister, of Niana, and the Rev. Mr. Royle nials from scores, hundreds and thousands of
and daughter, of Aitutaki, one of the Hervey wounded and sick soldiers are continually
Islands. The vessel had been in commis- appearing in the secularand religious papers.
By the last mail we have received from
sion twenty years and one month. She was
tevera!
unknown sources the following docubuilt by the shilling and penny contributions
:
ments
usuof the children of England. Her trips
1. Principles and position of the United
ally occupied about two years, from the
time of leaving England until her return, States Christian Commission, 64 pages.
2. Our Wounded and their Helpers, 64
visiting during this time, all the stations of
the London Missionary Society, in the So3. A Delegate's Story, by Rev. H. Z.
ciety, Hervey, and Samoan groups, touchButterfield.
ing at Sydney.
4. Plan, System, Extent and Wants of
Fort Street Select School.—Another U. S. Christian Commission in the Field.
term of this school closed on Friday, the
5. U. S. Christian Commission Statement
26th ult,, when an interesting examination for Army Meeting, June 1864.
took place. It was protracted during the
6. Incidents of its Work, (U. S. Christian
school hours of two days, which offered full Commission.)
opportunity for an examination of each
7. Pacific Christian Commission.
study. We were much gratified with the
8. Sunday School Times, for May 14,
attention which has been paid to spelling 1864, containing addresses of Bishop Mclland history. The school during the past vaine, the Rev. Messrs. Kirk, Duryea and
term has been under the charge of Miss others, before a large meeting in the city of
Emma Smith and Miss Anna Paris. We Philadelphia.
understand that during the ensuing long
From these various publications we gather
vacation, Miss Ellen Armstrong will teach. a clear and most satisfactory view of the exOne feature of the school is quite new. tensive operations of this association. It
Mr. Hassinger has been drilling most of the would seem to be in every respect suited to
lads connected with the school in the milita- give efficiency and force to the Sanitary
ry exercise, and to close up the performances Commission.
Both work harmoniously tothere was an exhibition of a large class of gether. In a few words, the following stateboys dressed in Zouave style. Thus we ment makes known the object of the U. S.
feel the effects of the great rebellion. What Christian Commission :
would have been thought a few years ago,
Several hundred delegates scattered over
of drilling—a la military—a class of lads, all parts of the country, where war prevails,
in the Session room of Fort StreetChurch ! are actively co-operating with army officers,
" O tempore, O mores!" How the times, surgeons, chaplains, Sanitary Commission
how the manners of men are changed !
agents and others, to do all in their power for
the physical, moral and religious welfare of
W. H. Dimond, Esq.—We learn that His soldiers of the Union Army, and of the
Ex. R. C. Wyllie made this gentleman bear- Rebels whenever they fell under their inspecer of Dispatches to the American Governtion. They open chapel-tents, reading rooms,
ment at Washington, and also to Judge
and
efficiently aid the sick, wounded and
has
Allen. Mr. Dimond, we also learn,
withdrawn from the firm of H. Dimond &amp; dying to communicate to their friends. "In
55 centre stations, 150 or
Son, for the purpose of devoting his services all, we have now
out-stations, supplied by the delegates,
more
to the Union cause in the United States.
and 56 chapels, under the control of chapHe remarked to us, that he should offer his
with canvas by the Commisservices to the Christian Commission; and lains, roofed
and
furnished
with stoves,—in all, not
sion
if not accepted, next to the Sanitary Com- less
than
265
different
points from whichthe
mission, and then to the Army. Such
the Commission for good radiof
influence
May
is
of
all
his
praise.
patriotism worthy
career prove that he has made a wise choice. ates through the armies. To the 16 agents

�70

THE FRIEND, SEPTEMBER, 1864.

others came in from the field.
and 166 delegates in the field must be added Washington,
of the work of the CommisThe
application
25 secretaries and assistants in the various sion to those poor sufferers lying in ambumen
constantly
lances, just from the battle, and awaiting to
offices at home, making 206
engaged in the work, besides all the chief be placed under shelter, as well as to the
executive officers who give to it their invalu- thousands in the so-called hospitals, was just
the aspect in which it would best exhibit its
able services."
true character. I joined in it, messed with
So eminently useful have the delegates the delegates, saw the whole interior of how
become to the army, and so favorably im- they lived, and denied themselves, and
pressed is the community with their labors, wrought. The morning was begun and the
that many hotels entertain the agents of the day was ended with devotional exercises in
U. S. Christian Commission gratis, while the open air, for the Commissionandrooms af-or
forded no space for the hundred
sixty
telegraph and railroad companies make no hundred and seventy to meet in. God will
to
charges whenever it lies in their power
bless the work of men that prayed, and
promote the interests of the Association.
praised, and spake, and loved and mounted
and hungered after useAlthough the agents and delegates of the above earthly things,
souls of the wounded soldiers
fulness
to
the
Commission labor without pay, except to as they did. Those morning and evening
have their actual expenses defrayed, yet it prayers and hymns will refresh my memory
is estimated that the Association is expend- as long as I live. From the morning frugal
ing 8200,000 monthly. It is the design of meal—each receiving his ration from a winabout as good as the private solthe Association to raise and expend at least dow (just
his
tin cup and his pewter plate, and
dier)
in
one million of dollars during this summer's sitting on a box or standing in the open air
campaign.
to eat it—they separated to their several hossome having, as captains of divisions,
pitals,
The lollowing communication from Bishop
Mcllvaine, of Ohio, will give a good idea of several houses under them, others acting as
subordinates. They went out to body and
what the Association is now accomplishing: soul, to help the surgeons, some of them surBishop Mcllvaine's Impressions.—The geons themselves, to .wash, to feed, to soothe,
undersigned, during the past week, has been to take part in the most painful operations,
in close personal connection with the opera- to minister in every wise and loving way to
tions of the Christian Commission, under the sick, the mained, the dying, to talk with
circumstances the most calculated to exhibit them about their souls, to point them to the
their character and usefulness, and he feels Lamb of God, to pray with them, and under
it to be his duty to that great agency, and to all varieties of trying circumstances, to rethe country, as it is a gratification to his own ceive their last message to dear ones at home,
feelings, to publish his impressions concern- to comfort in all ways those dear men to
whom the country is so deeply indebted, to
ing it.
I left Washington with the President of bury them when dead. But I cannot expect
the Commission, that most earnest and most to give an adequate idea of their work, or
working and effective Christian man, George of their spirit in it, for all accounts to me,
H. Stuart, of Philadelphia, in a steamer for before 1 saw it, had greatly failed to make
Belle Plain, on our way to Fredericksburg, me comprehend it so as to do it any justice,
expecting, if circumstances allowed, to get to greatly as 1 had valued it. What particuthe lines of the Potomac army. Our view larly struck me in the work was the individwas to sec what was needed for the mo&amp;t ef- uality and personality of the connection befective application of Christian help, as to tween the Commission agent and the
bodily and spiritual wants, to the soldiers of wounded sufferers. There was nothing bethat noble host. While every facility was tween them to make the application of aid
tendered for our reaching the front, a change circuitous or doubtful. It did not take the
of circumstances rendered the enterprise un- place of, or in the least interfere with the
advisable, so that we went no further than work of the official men, the army surgeons,
Fredericksburg. On our way to Belle Plain, etc. It supplemented them. It helped them.
the character of the men composing the Del- It supplied deficiencies in special emergenegation of the Commission began to appear. cies, which no Government could be ready
Many of them were in the steamer going to for, in all the detail of such a condition of
the work—men from various parts, and pro- things as existed at Fredericksburg. It met
fessions, and Christian connections. I
the wounded on the field it met them on their
delighted with the unity of spirit, in the bond arrival at that town long before the applianof love which was, manifest in these earnest, ces of a very over-worked corps of excellent
Christian men, going to a solemn work in army surgeons and nurses could get to them.
the spirit of prayer. I shall not soon forget I was much struck with the high character
the meeting for prayer and praise on the of the men, coming from the highest social
quarter deck of the steamer. I have reason positions, reinforcements daily arriving as
to believe that there were bystanders whoi the time of others expired, but not reaching
who will not forget it. At Belle Plain wei the necessity of the case (on our way from
were detained some hours in the Christian Fredericksburg we met twenty or thirty on
Commission tent and its vicinity, waiting for their way down, walking in the hot sun ;)
conveyance to Fredericksburg. At Freder- and then how they laid aside their garments
icksburg we were set down in the midst ofF and girded themselves, and became servants
the work. There were from eight thousand to all, for Christ's sake; how laboriously they
1
thousand wounded "men in the various wrought, and how, all along, with ministraurches, halls, and other houses of theitions to the body, they carried the Gospel,
m. As some were sent away towardsi and, most of all, sought the salvation of the

:

Kten

'•

soldier. And how the poor sufferers welcomed them—how they appreciated their
work—how they thanked them ! In how
many cases did I hear them say, "We
should have been dead by this time, but for
the Christian Commission men." The reader must not expect me to give him an adequate idea of that work. The delegate gets
his transportation to and irom his field (the
railroads and Government uniting to furnish
it.) Besides that, he gets his board, and
what is that ? A soldier's ration, eaten without a table, or a chair, and often without a
roof or covering above ; a blanket and a floor
to lie on at night. Such was the board at
Fredericksburg, such is the expense of the
agency. There is no salary, except as there
are a few stationary agents, who, while
others come for a few weeks, and go, and
new men come to take their places, are necessary to give shape, and order, and direction to the whole work. These, of course,
are moderately paid. But of the one hundred and sixty at Fredericksburg, when 1 was
there, only one or two were in such position.
Such is all the deduction from the money
raised for the soldier, to carry it from the
donor to the sufferer. Can a cheaper agency
be conceived of ? Put that trifling cost of
work in comparison with the good done, especially to the souls of those beloved, patient,
cheerful, suffering, many of them, dying
men!
Having seen the work, under circumstances which tested it to the uttermost, as to the
sort of men it gets, the wisdom of its appliances, and the efficiency and economy of its
operations, 1 can say, and I want to say out
of my whole heart, that a work more worthy
ot the confidence, and affection, and co-operation of a Christian public, especially of
every loyal heart and hand, cannot be devised.
It is wonderful to see what, from a very
small beginning it has arrived at. The sight
of itis one of the most refreshing alleviations
of the grief of the land, under the tribulations of this awful war and the wicked conspiracy that originated it. Blessed be God,
that such a spirit of self-denying love has
been given to so many laborers in such a field
of suffering! I have come from the great
hospital (for all the town almost was a hospital) full 'f admiration of the work of the
Christian Commission, and of determination
to do all I can to aid it.
Charles P. McIlvaine,
Bishop of the Diocese of Ohio.
May22d, 1864.
N. B.—I desire to add, that the Christian
Commission has the entire confidence of the
Government, and receives all the facilities it
could expect from the best sympathies of
those in authority.

Rev. Eli Corwin. pastor of one of the
churches in Honolulu, arrived in this city
last Saturday. He comes for health, recreation, and observation. We heartily welcome
him. Mr. Corwin was formerly the beloved
pastor of the Presbyterian Church at San
Jose. We hope our brother will be benefitted by his sojourn among us, in body and
mind. The dry air of our interior is decidedly in contrast with the warm, moist,
salt air he has been accustomed to. We
hope he will not think the people as dry at
the atmosphere.—Pacific, July 14.

�_

THE FRIEND. $E P T EMBER,
ADVERTISBTtTSM-TS.

Information Wanted!

71

18 44.
APVBRTIS»MggTB-

SAILOR'S HOME!

R-sp-ctlng Makiel Cunnimjham, who loft New Bedford Jnos
DR. J. MOTT SMITH,
IT '.818, aa scauan so Iward the "William Hamiltoo," Captain
IJjaJVTISsT.
S'i'ncklcy. Any information will be gladly received by the Ed406-ly
Office corner of Fort and Hotel Streets.
itor, or Mr. Nlchol.is Cu-inlngham, No. U2 Kriend street, Boston, Mass.
ship
"Hamilton,"
HOFFMANN,
D.,
E.
M.
Respiting Clark Peck, late chief mate of
ssssssC.
Honolulu in 1843. j Physician and Surgeon, Maker'sBlock, corner
of Bridgeport, Conn, who left the ship at by
Queen and KaaMr. WilliamU.
Any Information will be thankfully received
126-ly
humanu streets.
Johnson, San Jose, California, or by the Editor.
11. STANC.ENWAI.D, &gt;l. I&gt;.,
Respecting Willia-n H. Qidlow. of Cambridgeport. He was
heard from In 1880. bound North on a whaling cruise, on board
communicatewith
the
Editor,
Please
PHYSICIAN
the Ooonje. and Mary.
AND
or Mrs. Lydia Matilda Hess, Camhrldgeiiort, Mass.
Late New York City Dispensary Physician, member of ths
Medico-chirurgical College, and of the Pathological Society
swas.
" iR [fl
Respecting Henry Tiffany, of Lennox, Mass. Heboarded
of New York.
at theSailor's Home In 1880. Any information will be gladly
r'-cetvwd by Mrs. Marion French, of Lennox, Mass., or by the Office at the cornerof Fort and Merchant Streets. Residence In
Nuuanu Valley,opposite that or E. O. Hall, Esq. 383-ly
Editor.
Respecting Ansel C Oorham, who sailed from New Bedford
C. H. WETMOKE, M. D.
with
In a whale ship for the Paciac. Please communicate
his brother James S_
I'll VSH IA X &amp; SURGEON,
C S. Consul, Honolulu, the Editor, or
Qorham, Williamsburg, N. Y. Also, should thlp -'Smyrna,'
HILO, HAWAII, S. I.
the
requested
upon
call
to
touoh at Honolulu, Capt. Kelly it
N. B-—Medicine Chests carefully replenished at the
Seamen's Chaplain.
6-tf
HILO DRUG STORE.
Respecting, Arnold R. Austin, of Providence, R. 1., who
left the ship Rodman, about 1862, at Honolulu. Perhaps Cajit.
Bp-ncer may recall this man. If so, please communicate with
W. N.
Mrs. C. B. Austin of Providence or editor of the li lend.
Importer and Dealer in llaedwaee, Cutlkrt, Mechabics
06
Respecting James Reilly, formerly mate of brig "Josephine."
Tools and Agricultural Implements, For street, Hono- Officers' table, with lodging, per week,.
6
426-ly
Seamens' do. do.
do.
do.
lulu.
Any information will be gladly received by the Chaplain, or by
60J
Water
hit brother, Daniel Reilly, care Matthew McPorlan,
Shower Baths on tbe Premises.
sssa.
COOKS
g,
OA.HTLE.
J.
B.
ATIIKRTOM.
AMOS.
S.
York.
fa
Street, New
CAPTAIN AND MRS. OAT,
Respecting Albert Stout Watkins. belonging to Schuyler
CASTLE &amp; COOKE,
Managers.
Honolulu, March 1. 1861.
Co. N. V., supposed to be attached to some vessel In the I'aciby Importers and Wholesale and Retail dealers in General Mersought
1857.
This
information
Is
in
He
left
home
fie
chandise, in thsFireproof Store in King street, opposite ths
CharlesMcClintic, U.S. Hospital, Honolulu,and Morgan Stout,
Seamen's OatiawA,
BOOKS AND INSTRUMENTS FOR THE
Schuyler Co., N. Y. Please communicate,with the Editor of
AGENTS FO
MARINER.
the Friend.
Jftynes
Medicines,
Dr.
D. N. FLITNER'S Watch and Jewelry
Respecting Allen McDonald, who lelt theUnitedStates in
Sewing Machines,
Wilson's
Wheeler
4whaling
I'acillc
busiengaged
the
North
in
1858. He lias been
Establishment, in Kaahumanu street, will be
The New England Mutual Life Insurance Company, caab
ness. Any information will be gladly received by the Chapfound the following works
assets t:,360,000,
lain, or liy'hia mother, Mrs. Anna McDonald, No. 62, WashingMann'acturers
of
A
Raynolds,
—Importers
Devoe
Pratt
and
Almanacks for 1862.
ton Street, Newport, It. I.
Punts. Oil and Varnith. and Crystal Coal Oil,
Merchant's, Shipmaster's and Mechanic's Assistant
Respecting Octavius Myth, who. on the 23d of January,
Home &amp; Co.'s Carriages and Carriage Materials.
C.
Van
whaleship
French
shipped
on
board
the
388-ly
Laws of the Sea.
1817, at Tahiti,
" Ferdinand" md wai discharged at Honolulu, the 13lh ol
The Art of Sailmaking.
December, of same year. Ills family have not sir.cc heard SHERMi* PECS,
H. A. P. CARTES
—ALSO—
Honolulu.
from him. His father, D. 0. Blytli, resides In Oolsfcssiar,
Honolulu.
Ship's Compasses and Dividers.
gladly
by
information
be
received
will
Essex, lingland. Any
—ALSO
C. BREWER &amp;
the editor, or K. C. Wyllie, Esq.
Maine, who
Mast-head Glasses and Marine Telescopes.
Respecting Alonxo John Appleton, of Kittery,
whaleship
board
Phoenix."
—ALSO—
"
has been reported at Honolulu, on
Chronometers and Chronometer Watches.
Any information will gladly be received by the Editor, or Mr.
Honolulu. Onhil, H. I.
—AisoEdwin S. Appleton, Kittery, Navy Yard Village, Maine, U. 8.
TO—
—REFER
English Charts of North and South Paoiftc.
Respecting Henry AysKford. Any person having knowledge
New York.
Jobs. M. Hood, Etc,
—ALSO—
of this individual, (a native or Loudon, England,) who arrived
JamesHonnbwbll, Esq.,}
at Ncr London July 30, 1845, in the ship Charles Carroll,"
Boston.
A great variety of other articles useful to the
Charles Brewer, Esq., &gt;
by
communicating
be
remunerated
will
)
Desolation
Island,
from
H. A. Pribcs, Ksi.,
AND—
Mariner.
the information to Henry P. Haven, New London, Conn., or to
MESSES. McRUER &amp; MERRILL, 1
Bj_,____
San Francisco.
Many ornamental articles, including Breast Pins,
the Editor of the Friend.
Chas. Wolcott Bsoobs, Bsq., \
Rings, Cups, &amp;c, &amp;c.
Hongkong.
Messrs. Wm. Pcstau k Co.,
Manila.
Particular attention given to repairing and rating
Messrs. Peels, Uusbbll et Co
j*.

™--22Et3

SURCEON,

'

LADD,

'

AT

:

—

CO.,

Commission &amp; Shipping Merchants,

_

"

ADVERTISEMENTS.
.e^.TTO'riOIsTBJESII..

(successor to a. r. evbbbtt.)
At his late rooms, QueenStreet.

AM-ly

H. W. SEVERANCE.

abiding,

QUEEN STREET, HONOLULU.
Will continue business st the new ttand,

424-ly

JOHNTHOB.~W*VTERHOUSE,
H. I.
Oeneral Merchandise.

Honolulu,
Importer and Dealer in
—REFERENCES—
Honolnln
Hit Ex. R. C. Willie,..Hon. B. F. Bnow, Esq
Tho.. Spencer, E5q......... Hilo
SanFrancisco
Mcßuer*-Merrill.
5 Dickinson Esq...Labslna
0. T. Lew ton, Esq.,
CW. Brooks* Co...San F. Field
Hew York
k Riot,
Co.,
«.
Tobln Broa.
lODin,
WilooXi nichanli As Co., Honolulu.

Slmoa.dfcSon,
Ml-ly

*

"

D. C. M'RUEIt.

Will continue the Qenera Merchandise and Shipping hnsiness
at theahoveport, where they are prepared to famish tbe
justly celebrated Kawaihae Potatoes, and such other recruits as are retiuired by whale ships at the shortest notice,
426-1 v
and on the most reasonable terms.

Commission Merchants

PHOTOGRAPHS.
UNDERSIGNED PREPARED TO

IS
Amhrotypei ami Photograph*.
IlllK
In a style wcood noue in Honolulu.
take

Viiite

to

CASTLE

*

Wheeler &amp; Wilson's

GEO. W. VOLLUM, T

BOOK-BINDER,

TO THE OLD
aatVIM- REMOVED BACK
Mission Bindery, Is now prepared to execute all orders
for binding

H

Books. Pamphlets,

Newspapers, Music,
Old Books, Ac, Ac.
wl
Order, from tbe other Islands shook, be
and «'"•»?*'• «°
particular directions as to the style,
should
be
sample
volume
a
bound,
match volumes previously
.- ~.,_.
sent with tbe job.
will
Bookstore
rsesbn
~
Waltaey't
All orders left at H U.
prompt atteatloo.

COOKE,

AGENTS FOR

SEWING MACHINES!

REMOVAL!

._

Alio Carte* da

Specimens can be aeen at tbe Gallery, next door to the Pott
Office, orer tbe P. C. AdrertiKr Office.
4i9-3m
H. L. CHABB.

"

"

,

*

**'

Chronometers.

«fc COMWAY,
"XITIsEW
KAWAIIIAE. HAWAII.

FIRE WOOD ON HAND.

ATJOTIONEER,
AND COMMISSION MERCHANT,
Fire-proof Store, Robinson's

_____

»88-ly

J. 11. COLE,

—

HIS MACHINE Has A 1.1. TIIK LATEST
imp*overoents, and, inaddition to former premiums, was
awarded the highest prise above all European and American
Sewing Machines at theWorld's Exhibition in PARIS In 1881,
and at the Exhibition in London In 1893.
The evidence ofthe superiority of this Machineis foundla the
record of its sales. In 1881—
The Drover k Baker Company, Boston,
The Florence Company, Massachusetts,
The Parker Company, Connecticut,
J. M. Singer k Co., New York,
tinkle A Lyon,
Cnas. W Howland, Delaware,
M. Greenwoodk Co., Cincinnati, 0.,
N. S. 0. Perkins, Norwalk, 0.,
Wilson H. Smith, Connecticut,
.old 18,M0,whilst the Wheeler k Wilton Company, of BrMf*
on, made ana sold Iv.TU daring the same period.
CrPlasaa* Call mma Ea.tslau-.
UK

" "

J. O. MERRILL

tlcftfJEft «fc MERRILL,
AED

AUCTIONEERS,
3&lt;&gt;4 and 300 California Street*

SAN FRANCISCO.
ALSO, AOBNTS

Sau

01 TBI

Francisco &amp; Honolulu Packets.

Particularattention given to the sale and purchtse of mar
chsndlae, ships' business, supplying whalethipt, negotiating
exchange, lie.
XT All freight arriving at Sss Francisco, by or to the Ho
nolulu Line ofPackets, will be forwarJed rasa or commissioe.
Utr Exchange on Honolulu bought and sold. A3
—sarssßsoss—

Messrs. Wiloox, Richabos k Co.,
B HAcarELD k Co.,
C BsswsßsyCo.,

"
" Bishop At
Dr. "R. W. Wood

Hasßsssß

*•*

Co.

"

Hon. K. H. Allek,.
1) C. Watebmas, Esq.,
SB4-ly

THE

FRTMdT

"

A MONTHLY JOURNAL, DEVOTED TO TEMPERANCE, SEAMEN, MARINE AND
GENERAL INTELLIGENCE,

PUBLISHED AND EDITED BY

SAMUEL C. DAMON.

TJERMS:
.

One oopry, per annum.
Two copies,

Fiveoopiss,

"

...

•

*^5*
•*»

�IHK FKIKNU. NKPTESIBKK.

72
Arrival

of the

Russian Fleet.—Quite

unexpectedly, on the morning of the 28th
ult., three Russian vesseb of war arrived
from San Francisco, under command of Admiral Eugadoaroff, whose flag is hoisted on
board the Corvette Bogatyre." The other
vessels are the Corvette " Calavala," Capt.
Abreck," Capt.
Guerken, and clipper

"

MARINE JOURNAL.
PORT OF HONOLULU. S. I.
arrivals.
Aug.

I—Am bark Onward, Hempstead, 16 days from San
Francisco, Kith freight and passengers to Aldrich,
Walker k Co.
3—Hamuli bnrk Lizzie, Reimer, 17 dajs from San Francisco, eu route to Hongkong, to vonllolt A Henck.
J—Am bark N. 8. Perkins, Robinson, from Paget Sound,
with lumber to 11. Hackfeld &amp; Co.
«—Am clipper »hip Ladoga, WUley, 30daysfrom Howland's Inland.
7—Schr Mary, Knclish, from Jarvis and Fanning'!
Island.
8—Am barkentine Constitution, Pomerny, from I'uget
Sound, via Uilo, with lumber to II. Hackfeld A Co.
8—Ambark Cambridge, Brooks, 17 days from Portland,
Oregon, with asstd. cargo to Aldrich, Walker &amp; Co
IS-Am bark Helen Mar, Woods, 118 days fromBoston,
with mdse to 0, Brewer A Co.
13—Brig topsail schr Iiumitila, Spencer, from Victoria,
V. I., with mdse to J anion, Green A Co.
U—Schr Odd Fellow, Bush, from Baker's Island,
la—Danish clipper ship Virginia, Poehn, 18 days from
Poget Sound,with spara for Australia.
18—Am bark Young Hector, Fuller, It days from San
Francisco, with mdse to Wilcox, Kicbards a Co.
19—Bark Yankee, Paty, 12 days from San Francisco.
20—Am clipper ship Akbar, Chase, 13 days from San
Francisco. Passed the port without stopping.
20—Belgium bark Houtman Brothers, 13 days from San
Francisco en route for Uougkong.
20—Am bark Smyrniote, Burditt, 13 days from San
Francisco with mdse and passengers to Aldrich,
Walker A Co.
26—SchrKitty Cartwrlght,Gregg, from Fanning's Island.
28—Knsslan corvette Bogatyre, Admiral Bngadoar, 15
days from San Francisco.
28—Russian corvette Calavala, Geerken, 16 days from
San Francisco.
28—Russian corvette Abreck. Piekine, 15 days from San
Francisco.
38—Am clipper ship Emerald Isle, 15 days from San
Francisco.
28—Eng schr Alberni, from I'uget Sound, withlumber to
Janion, Green A Co.
30—Am bark Whistler, Allen, 17 days from San Francisco with mdse to Wilcox, Richards A Co.

Aug.

4—Danishbark Lizzie, Reimer, for Hongkong.
0—Clipper ship Ladoga, Willey, for Uowland'sIsland.
12—Am bark N. S. Perkins, Robinson,for Puget Sound.
13—Ambark Constitution. Pomeroy, for Puget Sound.
18—Am ship Derby, Lord, for Hongkong.
17—Dan clipper ship Virginia, Poehn, for Australia.
18—British brig Argo, Hainan, for Catlao.
22—Belgium bark Houtman Brothers, for Hongkong.
23—Schr Active, Bush, forPhoenix Island.
24—Schr Odd Fellow, Bush, for Baker's Island.
28—Am bark YoungHector, Fuller, for SanFrancisco.
28—Am hark Cambridge, Brooks, for Portland, Oregon.

"

Pickine.
We desire to tender our grateful acknowledgements to Capt. Oierken, of the " Calavala," who kindly granted to a son of ours,
a free passage from San Francisco; and we
would also express our grateful acknowledgements to our old friend, Capt. Klinkoffstorm,
Russian Consul at San Francisco, for favors
received.

The following lines, called out by Captain
Makee's second gift of 100 barrels of molasses to the
Sanitary Fund, are from the San Francisoo Morning
Call. A pleasant humor runs through ever; verse.
our Hundred Barrels Mare.

,

Tis coming. Father Bellows, one hundred barrels more
Molasses for the masses from Kamehamehk's shore
The kingdom of the cannibals Is adding to our debt
In charities the sweetest that we e'er have tatted yet.
Tbe nectar of the early days it now a myth no more,
Tis comingby the barrel from beyond the ocean's roar ;
So let our sixties of music by each grateful heart be sung
For every stave bedewedwith sweets beneath the barrel s bung.
Andlet our souls findutterance in melody and rhyme,
And sweet as it the gift, our numbers with the contents chime.
Andheralded each amorous hoop that clasps thosecasksrotund.
Filled fullof consolation for the "Sanitary Fund.''
Send on the sweet Instalment of the patriot from sfar,
To where in hospital or field our wounded heroes are;
Then take the generous spigot out and let the fluid flow.
Andlet each lick the 'lasses,and then on and lick the foe.
Andlet our blessings backward go to isles beyond the sea.
To crown the good philanthropist, thegenerous Makee;
And with each soldierlet ut send our tribute o'er themain,
God fill his barrels ever with the juices of the cane.

MARRIED.
Coloord—KoLAA-In Honolulu, August 6th, by Rev. II. II.
Parker, Mr. JohnColoord to Miss Kulaa, both of Honolulu.

DIED.

~~Basset

In Honolulu, August 20, of a lingering illness,
James Ramsey, aged 52 years, a native of Crail, Scotland. of
Francisco, August 16, Rev. L. C. Bayles,
Batlbs—ln San
New York City, aged 26 years. He had recently visited Honolulu for hi. health.
Besbbt—James Bennet, a native of Boston and late seaman
of shipLady Washington was drowned in the turf at Baker's

*

Hanson—At Baker't Island, June 26, Nile Christian Hanson,
late teamsn of thip Lady Washington, a native of Dramen,
Kouo—At sea on hoard schr Odd Fellow, Aug. 12 of dysen.
tery, Komo a native of Maui.
m!ller—Died at Y. S. Hotpital, Aug. 12, Clinton Miller, a
native of Allentown, Peoneylvania. Ue was ditchsrged from
whaleship Barnstable.
Bates—August 17th, at the Queen's Hospital. George Bruce,
of Aberdeen, Scotland, lately from Victoria, Y. 1., of oonsumi&gt;out
tion, aged 27 year.. Jour yearsago, the deceased came
sappersand miners.
to Victoria, a member of the Royal Co. of
ss
a
blackdischarged.
He
had
worked
honorably
He was

smith upon the Island,and sustained an excellent character.

PASSENGERS.
From Sab Fbancisco—per Onward, August I—Mrs Doyen
and servant, J II Cording, Mrs J H Cording, Miss Etlie Cording,
Mist Alice Cording, Master Adolphus Cording, Mrs Ada Clare,
Mrs Bidwell, Mr Bldwell, Edward Kenyon, Mr Bink, JT Doyen,
W H Marwood, P C Jones, sr., F Penlington, J N Marwood, W
Leman, J H Gibson, John Smith, Robert Lett, Charles Clark,
Master Anbury Clare, H Gibson, Geo 0 Smith, Mr Lorny, Mr
Phillips—26 persons.
From Portland. Oseoos—per Cambridge, August B—Wb
Tretman, Chas Drew, G Reynard, Geo Roberta, Edward Bumham, Chat Mead, Wm Cobot, H Paine, Antone Bravo, John
Gilmore. John O'Brien.
From Sam;Fbabcisoo—per Young Hector, August 16—Miss
Helen M Clark, Miss Bishop. Miss Charles, Mr Adelt. Mr Wm
Sinclair, Mr W F Roy, Mr D Redding, Mr Moses HeymanSteerage—John Costa, John Carbary, C Derby and ohild,
Ah Chow, JohnLeverson, John Sbalar, A V Myers, J R Mar.
tin, Anto, Nightingale, JamesHlton—lB In all.
From Bab Fbasotsoo—per Yankee, August I°—Mitt Joass,
James Dary and wife, Chas W Stoddard, F A Banti, R V Husbands, B lilt Patrick, J B Shoemaker, AF Wiley, T 0 Hearsing, S Gauley, JamesMorritaon, Mr Keai and wife.
From Bab Fbaboisoo—per Smyrnlote, August20—A B Bathsway, G Edwards, F ltosseau, John %&gt;herty, Wm Croley.
For Bab PSiaboisco—per Young Hector, August 21—Capt
nolbrook, D Lowrjr, Peter C Jones, Br. Wm B Dimond, J
Frotlieur.
frets St« fsAßCitco—pert'alavala, Augusta—SMDaman.

DEPARTURES.

MEMORANDA.

XT Bark Helen Mar, Woods, 118 days from Boston, reports
—Was82 days to tbe fcquator in tbe Atlantic, 66 days to Cape
Horn, crossed the Kquator In the Pacific, in Long. 120 ° West,
102 days out. Took the N. E. trades in Lat. 14 ° N., had very
light breetes throughout the South Bust and North East tradea.
June 16. Staten Land, north, 12 miles, spoke ship Winged
Hunter, of and from Botton for San Francisco, taw her again
on the 20th, Cape Horn bearing North 36 miles.
U Schooner Odd Fellow, Bush, reports—Left Honolulu,
June22d, arrived at Waimea, Kauai, next day. Left Waimea,
21th, and arrived at Baker's Island, July Bth, had light trades
and pleasant weather the passage down. Left Baker's Island
July 9th, sighted Oahu, August »th and arrived in Honolulu on
Ihe lath. Flrtt part of passage back had a great dealof rain
and squally weather. Took the trades in Lat.»N., Long.
151 30 W., since thenhad light winds and pleasant weather.
Report of Ship I.ndy Wsuhlagtas).
The shipLady rTaskington of Boston, Capt. Holbrook, was
Baker's
Island, May 3d, at about 1 o'clock, P. M. Early
tost at
on the morning of the 3d tbe wind came out from the westward,
with frequent squalls, which caused tbe ship to swing directly
In shore, and very close to the reef, bat .he laid very well to
quarter to 1 o'clock,
her moorings all the forenoon. About awhich,
with
a heavy squall from the west strnok her,
running
whichbad
been
in all day) caused
the very heavy turf
As soon
the ship to drag her moorings, and strike on the reef.them.
The
ss possible we got the boats alongside, and got into
ship Skylark, lying at the south mooring, sent her boats, which
ship
this
the
was
time,
rendered valuable assistance. All
thumping very heavily, aod filling fast, and in fifteen minutes
from the time she struck, she was on her broadside,and going
down head flrtt. At half past 1 o'clock she had entirely disappeared, taking down the mooring withher, and no part of ber
things about the
has been seen since except a few movable
washed ashore. The
deck and some of the cabin doors, which
Skylark,
where we wars
snip
tbe
proceededto
company
ship's
very kindly received.
Skylark,
Capt. Burswere
on
board
the
we
As toon at
ley got under way and stood out to sat. The whaleship
which
was
then
off
the Island,
Ospt.
Bates,
Desdemona,
tent two boats to our assistance, but they did not arrive till
CaptBates
took
one-half
of
Afterward,
we were all off.
the crew aboard the Desdemona, the other half remaining
then
cruised
the
vessels
Skylark.
Both
around
en board the
Island fcr 4 days, when finding that the surf had gone down
suovr.li to permit a boat to land, they stood in, and «a the 7th

1564.
tbe Dttdrmona Untied her portion of the craw, and on tbe
morning following the Skylark did the ifttnc, Our thanki are
due, both to Capt. Buraely and Capt. Bate*, for the kindness
and generosity with which they treated ua. All but 3or 4 loat

all their clothes.
The L. W. had In between 400 and 600 tons of piano when
she went down. Capt. Holbrook and all the teat of the craw
were at Baker's Island when I left (July 2d) waiting for the
Guano Company's vessel to come and take them off.
May 11th, John Bennett, (colored; of Boston, and steward
of the L. JT., was capsized out of a boat when coming Id
through the surf, and nearly drowned- He was insensible,
whenhe was got ashore, and died 0 hours atVrward, deceased
was about 40 years of age. On June 26, Nils Christian Hansen, a native of Drammen, Norway! seamen of the L. W. t
died of dysentery, aged 28.
The ship St.of
of Boston. Capt. Higgini, arrived at
Baker's Island, June 6th, at 2P. M. The A. 0. Go's agent,
Kinney,
boarded
and at 4 P. M., she made fast to a
her,
Mr.
spar buoy, a short distance from the edge of thereef. It was
that
ahe
should
lie
there, till the next day, and ahe
intended
was to lay a mooring. But soon after the sails were furled,
diedaway,
and
the
surf
sent the ship In on the reef.
the wind
The three topsails were then set,to try and back her off, bat as
dead
It
was
of
no use- The ship was set
calm,
it was then a
on the reef aa far aa amidships, where ahe struck fast, her
when
the tide fell she careened
stern being In deep water; and
over on her port aide.
commenced
got
savingprovisions,
As soon as she
ashore they
and everything else, that could be easily moved, both from the
Islandand the ship Skylark. The next day, everything that
could be, was saved and the masts cut away. On theBth she
went to pieces first breaking in two amidships. Then the
wreck was sold aa she lay, for $200. Herbow from the break
of the forecastle, with bowsprit and Jibboou, yet (July 2) remains whole. Capt. Htggins took pasaage In the ship Skylark,
Capt. Burseley, which left Baker's Island June20th for Falmouth, Kngland, with about 1200 tons of guano. While the
Skylark was at the Islands, Capt. Burssly put to sea Jive
d\ff'rrtnt times for the safety of his ship, besides once parting
his mooring in the night, and drifting out to aea. The ahlp
Damibr, Capt. Broughtoo, first arrived off tbe Island, June
10, but did not come to her mooriugs, till the 26tb, when she
took the one t he Skylark left.
K. A. Hoopbr.
Late 2d officer of ship Lady Washington.
Report of Ship Ijadoy;H.
Sailed from Honolulu, May 27th, 1864 to load guano at Howland's Island. Had moderate N. £ trades to Lat. 4° SON.,
Long. 160 o 30 W-; thence to Howland's Island light variable
winds, and squally weather, with rain. Arrived at Ilowland's
June 6th; found the ship Mary Robinson and bark Harrison
at the moorings loading. They reported having very bad
weather, heavy squalls from tho westward, and torrents of
rain. The ship Mary Robinson had been on the reef, bat
received no serious damage.
June 28Lh, touched at Ilowland's again, found both shipe
crippled, had been on the reef the previous night, in a heavy
squall from N. W., andknocked off their rudders, causing the
M. R. to make some water. At 6P. M filled away and at
7 P. M., Island bearing went, saw the Mary Robinson with
her flag half mast and Union down, (the wind at the time
blowing strong from W. N W.,) and at 8 P. M., she went
with 1300 tons of guano on board, taking the moorings with
her. Her crew were all saved. Tbe bark Harrisaon got on
the reef the same time, doing considerable damage to her
keel and copper, but did not make any water.
July 6. bark Harrison got her rudder hung in chains, and
sailed for San Francisco, to repair, taking captain, officers and
crew of the M. R. The Ladoga has been lying off and on at
Howland's 28 days, with baffling winds and squally weather
andrain every other day. Themiddle of the Island is a perfect lagoon, and guano all wet. Sailed from Howland's July
6th for Honolulu for moorings. Touched at Baker's Island
July 2d.
Unclosed you will find the report from that Island.
John A. Willby, Blaster of Ladoga.
Baker's Island Report*
The ship Lady Washington became a totalwreck, on May 3d
while laying
mooring on Baker's Island, aod sunk to a
depth unknownsVtwenty minutes after striking the reef, carrying the buoy down with her, the crew were taken of by the
boats from ships Skylark and Desdamona, and taken on board
the above ships until May 7th, when the surf going dawn, they
were landed on Baker's Island with the loss of all their effects.
Whale ship Deademonia, arrived at Baker's Island, Mar 2d
sailed May 7th.
June6th—Arrived, ship St Charles, and was lost tbe same
day while preparing to lay a mooring.
June21st—Arrived, ship Danube from San Francisco to load
guano,aod came to the buoy 26th.
June 26—Sailed, ship Skylark for Falmouth, England.
June26—Off, ship Ladoga waiting for a chance to load at
Howland's Island, and has been for 19 days.
July Ist—The ship Ladoga is off, and reports having left
Howland's Island on the29thult. Also that the ship Mary
Robinson and a bark, name forgotten, having struck the Reef
the day before. Both loosing their rudders and doing other
damage.
July 3d- Arrived, ship J. R. Keeler.
July Bth—Arrived, ship flhakespear, schr Odd Fellow.
Schr Odd Fellow sailed on the 9th. Saw the ship Fleetwlng

about 10 miles east of Baker's Island bound for that Island.

Information Wanted!
Respecting John T. Stevenson, who sailed fromNew London
Sept. 8.1868, on board Philip Ist," Capt. Eliat Hempstead.
Any information will be gladly received by Capt. Hempstead,

"

Waieha, Maui, or Miss Anns C. Harder, Hudson, Columbia
Co., New York, or by the Editor of The Friend."
Respecting Octavius Blytk, who sailed 18 years ago from
England, In the whale ship " Resolution," Capt Parke, and
wat discharged at Tahiti in 184T, and there shipped on board
theFrench whale ship Ferdinand," and was discharged in
Deo. 1847,in Honolulu,since which time he hat not been heard
from. Any information wilt be gladlyreceived by the Editor
or Bishop Stolev, of Honolulu, or his friends, residing
in Culshetter, Englaad. vii. Phihp Smith Sparling.

"

"

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