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                  <text>FRIEND
THE

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HONOLULU,

Editor's Table.

(OXTEMS

—

For Jitmini v. 1 800,

A New Volumo
Table
Teiuhcruise r,r Mnrning Sltr"
Mnrnluy Star,'* ro|,l
"Hawaiian
Missionaries in Microni-sia
Ihe New ''John WUUmm**
.eleventh Hi port of U.S. R.I
.Senator WUeoirt Btlrtr \Ve&lt;Mins
Week of Prayer
&lt;:hanp**n in UQlted jStatei Navy
Hialu&gt;|&gt; of Oxford, on Hawaii. iiei
The Oldest ("omnu'ruul City
Report nf TreHPtirT 11. i*. 11. 8
Officers of U. S. fl. Lancaster
Marine Journal

"

Te Titiraki n Te atu* U aomata Te Boki Aci, c
I eiai irouu to i-kawai ma ataii.
Tarawa, 1805.
1
1,3
is
from
the
title page of
The
above
copied
4
4 a
in the lanof
printed
pages,
G5
pamphlet
4

Paw.

I

5

ft
6

6
6

8

8
8

THE FRIEND,
JANUARY 1« 1860.

A New Year, and Another Volume of
the Friend.

With this number commences the 23d
volume of our paper. Most heartily we
wish our friends, patrons and readers, on sea
and land, a happy New Year. Remember,
however, happiness can be obtained only
upon certain conditions. You must obey
law—law relating to your physical,,social,
mental, moral and religious being. " The
law of God is exceeding broad." Comform.
to law, and happiness is as sure to follow as
effect to follow cause. " Whatsoever a man
soweth that shall he also reap." Break away
and rebel against God's government, and like
Paul you will find it " hard to kick against
the pricks." Submit to God's authority, and
like Paul you will find " a peace that passeth understanding." Reader, on the opening
of the new year, make good resolutions, and
rely upon God's grace to assist you, then
A. D. 1866 will be a happy portion of your
earthly pilgrimage.

From Thomas Marshall Esq., of Kauai,
we would acknowledge a large supply of
papers for distribution among seamen, and
among them a file of The Boatswain's
Whistle," published at the National Sailor's
Fair at Boston. Hereafter we may make

"

extracts.

" Harriet Newell."—We

JANUARY I, lHlifi.

are gratified
that D. Foster &amp; Co. should have given a
missionary name to the M. Star, although it
is after the daughter of one of the owners.

guage of the Kingsmill or Gilbert island inhabitants. It is a translation of the Hawaiian
Protestant or Puritan Catechism. It is a
translation entirely completed by the Hawaiian missionaries, without any aid Irom
their American brethren. The American
missionary, the Rev. H. Bingham, is now absent from that station in the United States.
The printing of this Catechism was executed
by a sailor by the name of Hoskiss, who was
wrecked while attached to the Aslerion. It
is printed on letter paper, as no printing
paper could be obtained, and only a small
quantity of that, hence only eight copies
were printed. A much larger edition will be
printed in Honolulu and sent thither. It is
exceedingly gratifying and encouraging to
witness the laudible efforts of Hawaiian
missionaries in Micronesia and Marquesas.
The apostle Paul wrote to the christians
at Corinth "ye are our epistle—known and
read of all men," so Hawaiian missionaries
and christians are a noble epistle addressed
to all men," declaring what has been accomplished by American missionaries on the
Hawaiian Islands. The Rev. M. Hoapili,
preaching in England, is no less the fruits of
the American Puritan mission to the Hawaiian Islands than are our Hawaiian misisonaries in Micronesia and Marquesas.

"

To Navigators.—In Blunt's Nautical Almanac for 1866, there is an error of one
degree in the sun's declination for apparent
noon on July 3d. The declination given is
23 °58 34.8, whereas it should be 22 °58
34.8. The error does not appear to have run
through the whole edition, as we have seen
one copy which is correct.

Freedmen.—Several of these men, on
board the Lancaster, have called upon us for
spelling books and large type testaments.
They appear very desirous of learning to
read.

{©l&amp;SrrifS, »«L23.
Letter from Rev. J. S. Emmerson.

[The following letter was written to a
friend in the United States, but its contents
relating exclusively lo the tenth and last
cruise of the Morning Star, and to the condition of missions throughout Micronesia, it
has been suggested that there was a propriety
in publishing it at Honolulu. Mr. Emerson
has consented to this arrangement, hence we
have taken the liberty of inserting " Mr.
Editor" in place of
]

.

Tenth Cruise of the "Morning Star" through

Micronesia.

,

On Board the Morning Star, )
Lat. 9 N., lon. ISO, Nov. 14, 1865.
Mr. Editor :—We are now on our return passage from Micronesia. We left
Oahu July 17th, and have been absent almost four months up to date ; and I may as
well give you now my general impressions
of this Mission as to wait till I reach the
Sandwich Islands. As business took us to
(lowland's Island, on the equator, the Gilbert (slands were the first Missionary field
to open up to our view. We reached Tarawa August 10th, occupied by two Hawaiian
Missionaries and their families, anchored at
dusk, and before 9 o'clock at night were
visited by Haina, who had been to a western islet among the people, and R. J. Ma-

hoe, his associate, with his wife, who had
been spending a week with the people on an
eastern islet of the lagoon. These visits are
conveniently made at high water only, as at
low water they become one island, except
one or two ship passages into the lagoon.
The islands are verdant, and well covered
with cocoanut trees, but very little other
fruit, as the soil is extremely shallow, and
the water brackish, which is their only resort, except so far as they can depend on
rain water, which can generally be obtained,
but not always. These brethren have been
about five years in this field, then entirely
uncultivated. They have erected two goodsized meeting-houses and two school-houses,
one near them and the other two on another
islet. Their own buildings were mainly
erected by their own hands, and all look
neat and more comfortable than we at first
enjoyed at the Sandwich Islands. Their
schools are not yet all they desire nor all

they hope. The king took apparent pleas-

�2

THE VIIE H U.

ure in showing us how well he could read
in his own language. Some ten or fifteen
children also showed us they could read,
and quite a number united very well in
singing a song of praise to our Redeemer
and theirs. The Missionaries got us for
dinner some hard bread, stewed chicken
without salt, and fried slapjacks without
butter and almost without lard. They also
gave us cocoanut water, the best they had,
and without apology. They have had no
salt for five months. They are respected by
the king and the people. 1 could but admire them as men and women of warm
hearts and true devotion to the cause of our
Lord and Mister; and we shall expect to
know that he has honored them in his service.
Near evening we left for the ship, Mahoe
and Haina expecting to come on board early
in the morning. At early dawn we were
on our way winding out of the crooked
passage of the lagoon into the open sea, and,
having a fair wind, we were at noon entering the passage to the lagoon of Apiang,
and by 4 P. M. were all on shore, Mr.
Snow and wife and children, Kanoa, Kapu,
Ammai, and families, Mahoe and Haina,
from Tarawa, and Maka and wife, the new
Missionaries from Oahu. It whs near night
on Saturday, and but little could be done hefore the Sabbath.
At 8 o'clock Sabbath morning, the King
and Queen, Missionaries, Captain and crew
of the Morning Star, with some fifty or
more men, women and children, were assembled for worship. Addresses were made
and interpreted. Tears were shed as Mr.
Snow reported the story of Mr. Bingham's
sickness, and his visit with Mrs. Bingham
to the States. They both have evidently n
warm place in the affections of the King and
Queen. Their inquiries were many and
often made about them. After the addresses
the Lord's Supper was administered, seventeen Church-members being present, the
Queen being the only native who partook
with us. The King appears well, and has
the reputation among the native Missionaries of being a Christian man.
By agreement, a new station is taken at
Pitt's island, by Kanoa and Moka. We

left them there with their effects, with the
approbation of the King, Kaiea, and his
Chiefs. To all appearance the station is
promising, the people numerous, and food
more plentiful than at Apiang.
Although the evidence of the Spirit of the
the Lord among the people of the Gilbert
Islands is not so marked as at some of the
stations further west, yet there is much occasion to give thanks and take courage.
The necessity of the presence of the American Missionary for years to come in the
Gilbert Islands is quite apparent. The field
is large, the people numerous, and the necessity of a moving and cheering spirit
among them is quite apparent.
Touching at several Islands in the Marshall group for the trade of the vessel, we arrived at Ebon, Tuesday, August 29th, and
found that the Pfid direct from Honolulu,
with Mr. and Mrs. Doane, had arrived two
days before us. We were happy to meet
them, with Aea, and family, all in good
»«*lt_, Mrs. Snow now felt that her cup
wat tfi he full of rejoicing—having an
agree-

JA \ I Alt\.l

» 66 .

able family and an accomplished sister as
associates, of which she had so long been deprived. But letters from Boston and Honolulu soon brought a cloud of disappointment
over their minds. The big tear stood in the
eye of Mrs. Snow as the letters were read
before us. But the noble spirit of self sacrifice soon triumphed. They at Bonabe are
more needy than we, was the unselfish response, and the Lord's will be done, was the
meek and generous reply. So Brother Doane
and family go to Bonabe, and Brother Snow
and family remain in the care of two fields,
300 miles apart, speaking languages entirely
unlike, and no missionary using the English
language within 700 milts of them.
The Church nuil School* nc Ebon.

The chiefs all being absent on other Islands,
many of the church were with them. But
the prayrr meeting, Wednesday evening, was
one of peculiar interest, and showed there
was a christian feeling among a people so recently heathen. Although but partially
clothed, their appearance was every way
becoming and decent, and 1 could but feel
that there was a good Spirit among them.
Examination of School*.

present 125 scholars, mostly girls and young
mothers—readers nearly all, 44 can repeat
the gospel of Mark entire, 50 can repeat
the multiplication table, 40 or 50 sing well
together. 4 girls and 4 boys can sing independently, or lead a choir. The appearance
of these scholars under the care of Aea, assisted by Mr. Snow, or Mr. Donne, was admirable, and promises much for the future
teachers of the Marshall Islands.
Friday, p.m.. v/e sang Heber's Missionary
Hymn, on the shore. Mr. and Mrr. Doane
took leave of ihe people, (for whom he had
laboured 9 years,) and now £0 on to the far
west. Mr. Snow leaves his family at Ebon,
and goes to visit his other flock _t Kusaie,
300 miles to the west. Saturday, Ist, arrived at Namarik in the morning, spent a
few hours with Kapali, and Elemakule, at
their new station ; but as ihey have been
there only 7 or 8 months, the cultivation is
not very apparent. A few children are learning to read, but are not much trained as yet.

The brethren manifest a good spirit. We

left them in the afternoon, and sang a cheering song as they parted from the ship, to
which they had accompanied us.
Reached Strong's Island, September, Bth,
and left Brother Snow with the people of his
first love ; but we did not leave ihem without forming a very high opinion of their love
to their teachers—their modest demeanor—
their warm hearted thanksgiving prayer and
hymn at meeting with their pastor : but so
quiet, so manly, so subdued were all their
exibitions of joy at meeting with their teacher, 1 could but give thanks in my heart, and
say of a truth, the Lord is with this people.
But I left them to return and see them

again.
In the evening we embarked, and were
soon on our way for the west. Passed Macaskil's Island, September 12th, and on the
18th, reached Wellington's Island, where we
stopped and held a meeting with the King and
people. A Mr. Smith, an Englishman, engaged in the oil trade, lives on the Island,
and with books from Brother Sturges, has
taught some 10 or 15 of the people to read

and sing; and they meet on the Sabbath for
prayer and reading the Scriptures, as far as
they have them. They are said to be an
honest and inoffensive people. There appeared to be a large number of young children. They understand the language of
Bonabe, and many, also, understand the language of Ebon. The King said ho would be
glad to have a Missionary. How far they
will learn and embrace the truth as it is in
Jesus, without a teacher who himself has
learned Christ, is doubtful.
We arrived near Bonabe, Tuesday, September 19th. Left the Morning Star near
the Bonatik Harbor early in the forenoon,
and took passage in a whale boat for Mr.
Sturges' place, some 25 or more miles distant. Mr. and Mrs. Doane and son, with
myself, passengers. We passed by the ruins
of the 4 whale ships, burned by the pirate
Shenandoah, and arrived at Mr. Sturget late
in the afternoon. They received us with
great cordiality—not like children pleased
with a rattle, but like those who were accustomed, through use, to bear manfully and
alone the heat and burden of the day.
Brother Sturges is a man of genial spirit
warm heart, and iron constitution—weighs,
probably, 225 or more pounds. His wife,
though frail and much in need of rest, is a
noble specimen of fortitude, self denial, and
christian cheerfulness. While the Natiakin,
near them, has burned their house of woiship,
and murdered, in a most brutal manner, some
of the people around him, and threatens
others if they go to the place of public woi ■
ship— saying that the knifo with which he
butchered an innocent woman is reserved for
:;even others if they dare to join the Christian
[tarty. But muiiy of these frightened ulieep
.till
amwH their shepherd with more
than filial confidence. Morning and evening,
from 10 to 40 are daily vi?iting the house of
their pastor, and uniting with him and his
family in prayer and praise. One of then
favorite songs, which I heard more than
twenty times, in tho tune of John Brown,
contained this sentiment: " Haliluia, Haltluia, praise the Lord, praise the Lord, who
has come to bless the benighted people of
Bonabe; " and with this song I could fully
accord, for it was obviously a united thanksgiving of many hearts. I had the pleasure
of spending five days with Brethren Sturges
and Doane, in a visit around the Island of
Bonabe. I enjoyed the visit the more because we saw so much of the rough and
tumble of Missionary life on Bonabe. It
rained most of the time after leaving Mr.
Sturges' house till the day when we returned
to it. For four days and nights our clothe*
were wet or damp all the time, but no one
took cold. We held meetings with the chiefs
and people in five different places, besides
visiting several sick people Sabbath afternoon
after public worship, nnd wherever we called
a goodly number of from 30 to 50 assembled
and expected worship. There were at the
Communion about 70 church members, and
would have been 100 or more, Mr. Sturges
informed me, if the rain and lack of information had not prevented some from attending.
Five infants were baptised, and all the exercises of the occasion presented an aspect of
solemnity and devotion very cheering to my
heart. The Wajai, who was seated like a
Inmh nmong the people, was not long since a

�man of blood, but now a man of prayer. In
the meeting preparatory to the Communion,
this Wajai confessed he had used some hard,
unkind and unbrotherly words to one of the
church when entering the house of worship,
for which he asked pardon of the brother,
which was freely accorded to him—all of
which, among a people where tho power of
life and death was so recently claimed by the
chief, was very delightful. At the Monthly
Concert, which was attended Monday morning before we left, many prayers were offered
with an apparent good understanding of the
object of the meeting. After which came
the contributions, consisting of money, oil
and shells, and very few were destitute of an
offering, however small. The meeting house
built by the Wajai, after his own taste, and
mainly by his own meant, stands on an elevation of at least 1,000 feet, and open to the
ocean around one third of the Island. The
house is about 50 by 70 feet, well floored by
hewn plar.k ; the eaves of the building 30

feet high, and the centre elevated—bellfries
one above the othet, so that standing in the
centre of the house, you can see the conical
top 75 fec-t above the floor of the house. The
building is very creditable to the genius and
enterprise of the Wajai and hi« people, and
had it been done by foreign labor, would cost,
probably, 1.000, not including the thatch-

_

ing.

It is estimated that at least one half of the
people of Bonabe are now, by choice and in
their sympathies, on the Lord's side, and now
there is a strong and encouraging movement
in the right direction. It is well that Mr.
nnd Mrs. Doane have gone to take a part in
the work. If they had two good and well
trained Hawaiians to teach schools, and forward the work of the Lord at this time, it
would seem very timely. This is the opinion
of both of the brethren. Schools have been
much neglected of necessity. How to count
100, except by the addition if fives, tens and
forties, has yet to be learned. The people
are not lacking in intellect, and now is a good
time to work for their good.
Bonabe is yet a hard, self-denying and
laborious field, but I think it is destined to be
a delightful land—by far the most beautiful
and productive I have seen.
'•

The harvest is plentioua mid the laborers low.''

Brother Snow and his interesting and hopeful people. Among this people I saw more
of the modest, humble, industrious, thoughtful, enquiring, self-reliant and Christ like
spirit than I had seen any where else in
Micronesia. They have just received from
Brother Snow the Gospel of Mathcw, and
they appear to study it with all diligence—
not to know whetherthings are so, for of that
they have no doubt, but to know what they
are is their study. The Gospel of John,
which they have had for a year or more, is
committed entirely to memory by many of
the adults and young people. Some, also,
are searching the Old Testament in the English, seeking for knowledge and understanding. One of them said to me, " What docs
Firmament mean ? " and when the word was
explained, he felt enriched. The same man
had a jar with his wife. It was on Saturday,
and he was expected to teach the people on
the Sabbath. He was troubled, and spent a
sleepless night—was shut up and knew not
what to say. He opened the Psalms and
read the two wnrds, " Rejoice Always." His
sadness was soon turned lo rejoicing, and he
was so greatly enlarged that Sabbath with joyin the Lord, that he was filled with rejoicing.
That the Lord was with him that day, he
had no doubt. That this people have simple,
child like confidence in God is so apparent,
that one can not mistake it. The King and
the high chiefs are not numbered with the
Christians. The people look to Jesus only
as their guide and leader. The King and
his brother have not yet allowed their wives
to join the church, although they desire it.
The people told us, as the first thing they
had to communicate, " The King has forsaken his old god of storms and seasons as a
worthless dependence, and is now waiting for
more light about the true God." The King
asked me, just before he left us, if I would
not come back and live with them on Kusaie.
That he, as well as the people, are seeking
for light, and wish for some one to guide
them, is very apparent. After taking Mr.
Snow to Ebon, and leaving him with his
family, the Morning Star went down to
Pleasant Island—a trip of two weeks down
and back again to Ebon.
I'll

n.iiiii

lalauil

lies about 50 miles south of the Equator, and
has thus far received no attention from the
christian world. Their language has not
been learned by christians, and has but little
similarity to any other language known in
the region. Some few words, it is said, resemble those used in Ocean Island. But
some of the people who have floated off to
other islands, have learned a little of Bonabe,
Kusaie, Ebon or the Gilbert Island language.
But they know more of the English than of
any other language besides their own. The
foreigners, of whom there are "now five on
the island, say there nre 3,000 people on it:
n stout, healthy, and at the presant time, a
fleshy people. The Island is about 300 feet
high. Mr. Snow says it is a coral Island to
the top: but others, who have never went on
the shore, say it is basaltic. It is nearly triangular in shape, and is accessible from one
Retara la Kaaair.
point to the other. A man can pass around
and
After a visit of two weeks at Bonabe, we it in a day. It abounds with cocoanuts
been
fruit,
and
little
effort
has
made
October,
at
pandanus
and
arrived
left on the 3d of
Kusaie on the 6th. Spent the Sabbath with to introduce any other fruits. Two or three

May the Lord send forth laborers into this
vineyard.
Whether the inhabitants of Bonabe are increasing is not ascertained by a late census,
but the number of very small children, Mr.
Sturges thinks, is larger than formerly, and
appearances are, in this respect, encouraging.
A vast amount of toil and fatigue must be
endured in this Island of mountains, ravines,
deep gorges, plentiful streams, impassable
jungle, and no less vexatious coral shoals,
passible in boats or canoes only at high tide,
and in some places passable onlyby swimming
at low tide the little inlets. The vast amount
of both sea and land productions to be now
found in and about Bonabe, and what they
may yet develope, may yet give a significance
to the name Ascension, which the Spaniards
never thou ght when they gave it the name.

3

lIIC FRIEND, JAMA X Y. 1866.

of the foreigners living on the island are said
to be wealthy. One, by the name of Stewart, an Englishman, told me that a Missionary, if fairly introduced to the island, would
live unmolested by the people. A native
chief also told me that the peeple would protect, and take kind care of a Missionary and
his family, if they should come to live with
them. But they have the reputation of being
a treacherous people. The things they offered the ship for sale indicate more skill
and industry than seen in almost any other
island which we visited. These consisted of
mats of various shapes and figures, hats,
boxes, work-baskets, girdles, belts, ornaments
for the head, beads, spears, fish-hooks, &amp;c.
Their canoes were large and commodious,
and some would carry 50 or 100 people
All were made of narrow strips of board,
and fastened together by twine made of the
cocoanut fibers; and the most rapid sailing
craft used in the Pacific. This Island is so
small, so populous, so accessible on foot or by
water from point to point, so elevated, with
so cool an atmosphere—not broken like Bonabe or Strong's Island—with a population so
robust and healthy, that it would seem very
desirable that they be instructed into the
knowledge of the truth before hope of doing
them good has gone by.
Jala,at,

one of the Marshall Islands, is now opened as
a Missionary station by Kapali, one of the
two native missionaries who were located
one year since at Namarik. Jaluet is a
larger, more central and more accessible field
than Namarik, and it is hoped will be more
productive of good. The harbor is a very
desirable one for anchorage—better and safer,
in the opinion of Captain James, than any

'

other in the Marshall Islands.
November 25. Longitude 158 W. Latitude 29 N. Have just passed Slaver's Island,
and making good progress on our way. The
Meaning Star holds out well, although the
Captain has been apprehensive lest the old
rigging, the stays or spars, would give way
while far away in remote and rarely navigated seas. Our jib-boom gave away in a
squall, some ten days since, but fortunately
it soon moderated, and two pleasant days
were allowed us in which a new one was
put in its place. The stays have been
strengthened by means of chains, secured
from the ships burned at Bonabe. I think
that the work of the Morning Star will, in
future, require a larger craft, with more carrying capacity, and more room for native
passengers than the present will ofadmit of.
The christianizing and civilizing the Micronesians will and must go on together.
But so long as tobacco is the main article of
supply for the people, and but little is done to
create civilized or civilizing wants among
them, the progress must be very slow.
One of the latest stories of Mr. Lincoln
is ofhis interview with a delegation of ministers. It is not reported that they had much
to say when they were admitted to the presence ; but, in taking leave, one of them remarked he " hoped the Lord was on our
side."
agree with you," said Mr. Lin" I don't
coln.
Of course they looked amazed. " I
hope, indeed, that we are on the Lord's
side."

�4

I II.; I* ft tftN

THE FRIEND.
JANUARY I, 1866.

The

"Morning

Star"

Sold.

So, the Morning Star has been sold, and
her place to be supplied by a new vessel now
building in Boston, and to be sent out during
the first six months of the current year. This
is undoubtedly a good and wise arrangement.
It will bo doubtless much cheaper to build a
new vessel in Boston, than expend the funds
necessary to make the repairs required on
the Star, after running so many years. The
new vessel, we learn, is to be " rigged " after
another fashion, and, also, to be a few tons

less in measurement; besides she will be
otherwise fitted up to suit the peculiar object
of a missionary craft in the Pacific. The
new schooner will retain the name of the old
vessel. This is a good idea.
Having advocated the building of the
Morning Star ; having been present on her
arrival at Honolulu in 1857; having wit-

nessed her frequent departures for Micronesia
and Marquesas ; having welcomed her arrivals from those distant missionary fields ;
having once made a delightful voyage in her
through the Microncsian Islands, and having
been fully conversant with the management
of the little craft, during the entire period
that she has been sailing in the service of
Missions, it affords us much pleasure in
bearing testimony to the great assistance
which she has rendered the Missionary
cause. A great and good work has been accomplished by her aid. The hundred thousand stockholders could not have invested their
" dimes "in a more paying enterprise. The
vessel was planned and built, launched and
kept running to further the Missionary cause
in Micronesia. She has fulfilled her mission,
and it has been a noble mission. She has
made ten trips to Micronesia, and more than
half that number to the Marquesan Islands.
All the Missionaries in those groups have
been conveyed to and fro, and otherwise received unnumbered favors by her various
trips. She had become extensively known
among all those islanders, and her visits were
exceedingly prized, even by those not directly
connected with Missionary operations. Language would fail to express the joy awakened
in the hearts of our Missionaries by the sight
of her flag, after dwelling for months on their
lonely islands, without communication with
the outer world. She has become an absolute necessity to the Missionary cause. To
be sure, it has cost money to run her, and
some trouble has been experienced in her
management; but these are nothing—the
merest trifles—compared with the amount of
her usefulness.

" Bleasings lirighteu

_

u

they lake their flight."

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i

JAMiAItY , 18 6 6.

And now we should enter our protest against
her sale, were we not assured that another,
and better vessel, was already "on the stocks,"
and would be soon hero. Even now, it is
rather hard to say " Farewell " to the little
craft, and we sincerely l*opc he? future owners may not employ her in any ignoble
trade !
It ill becomes us to say " Farewell," without tendering our kindest acknowledgments
to those able, experienced and skillful commanders, Moore, Brown, deleft and James,
who have been so fortunate as to navigate
her safely over so many dangerous reefs and
hidden rocks, in and out of so many harhors,
and finally to bring her safely to port.
Hawaiian Missionaries in Micronesin.

The reports by the Morning Star respecting the labors of the Hawaiian missionaries
at the Marshall Islands is very encouraging.
We have received letters from D. Kapali,
dated Namarik, Sept. 22&lt;1, and H. Aea,
dated Rube-Station, Oct. 24th. The former
is supported by the Ist Congregational Church
of San Francisco, and has proved a most
faithful missionary. The latter, H. Aea,
went out as a school teacher, but has recently been licensed to preach the gospel. As
a school teacher he was highly successful
we remember to have witnessed with much
delight his efforts in teaching at Ebon in
1861. From his letter we quote as follows
" I remember the time when you landed
on these islands ir, 1861. My family send to
your family their aloha. The health of my
family is good.
"We have now become acquainted with the
islands, and they with us.
people of
The christian converts are very desirous that
their King should become a christian. I believe the Lord will soon call lii.s straying
sheep.
"The schools are very much increasing.
The scholars can read ami sing. I was not
tired to teach them during these six years.
In my school there are 310 scholars, out of
which 110 in the Ist class, 99 2d class, 47
3d class, 54 4th class. There are 17 chiefs
that can read and write. This month I have
appointed two of my scholars as assistant
teachers. Mr. Snow and myself have printed
some hymns on the press which Mr. Doane
brought out from America. Mr. Snow and
myself treat each other kindly. I have nothing to give you but my aloha.
Yours, H. Aea."
This is surely a good record for the young
Hawaiian missionary. Q.7* It should be remembered that these schools are among a

:
:

" of the Marshall Islanders characterized the American Puritan missionaries
and tlie Puritanizeil Hawaiian* who have reduced "the language of those people to a
written form and established schools among
them ? He might do so with the same propriety that he abuses the American Puritan
missionaries on these islands !
treatment

His Excellency Governor Bullock.—
To-day we suppose the Honorable A. 11.
Bullock will succeed Governor Andrews as
the Chief Magistrate of the Commonwealth
of Massachusetts. Most nobly has the retiring Governor discharged his official duties
during the civil war. Most sincerely ao we
congratulate our old college classmate, Mr.
Bullock, in having secured the suffrages of to
large a majority of the free and independent
voters of Massachusetts. It is a high honor,
and we are confident he will honor his position as the people have honored him. In his
youth he was a fine classical scholar and eloquent .speaker, and from his appointment to
deliver the oration before the New England
Society of New York, we are delighted to
learn that be is inclined to follow in the track
of the eloquent men of the Old Bay State.
The New "John Williams."—A new
missionary vessel, to take the place of the
one lost a lew months ago in the " South
Seas," has just been launched in England.
We copy the following from ■ late exchange
Tin' new -hip has been litiill with greal oareb;
Mr. Hall nl Aberdeen, 'in.l will coat, »a believe,
about £8,000. II tins bevn paid lor. like its preilecensor, by Ihe aubscriptlnna nf tbe voting people

:

•■

ami Sundny-wbool chiltlrep uoiiuecU'd with our In-

dependent congregation*.

'

From this notice it is gratifying to learn
that " English Puritanism " is still pressing
forward the work ol missions in the South
Seas. The missions of the London Missionary Society are among the most successful
of modem times. No more energetic and
scholar-like missionaries are to be found than
those in the Samoan or Navigator group.
The new John Williams and the new Morning Star we liojk- will soon commence their
regular trips among the islands of the South
Seas and Micronesia. English and American
Puritanism appears to work harmoniously in
prosecuting the Polynesian missions.

Honolulu, Dec. 6th, 1865.
Editor of the Friend:
Sir—l nolice in your last numlicr the appointment
and proaprctive consecration of a negro to lII* office
of liishop of the Church of Knglaml for some part
of Africa. Knowing you lo be familiar with such
tt»k will the laying on of the hands of Ilia
people who were accustomed to kill and matters, I tbe
Arch-bishop of Canterbury make tbe
Lordship
massacre, only a few years ago, every white negro, Samuel Crswther, a Lord &gt;
Your friend, A Layman.
man that landed upon their shores, and would

allow a white man to live among them.
In 1852 or '3 two California vessels were
burnt and the crews cut off at this very island. We wonder if the Bishop of Oxford
would say that " mismanagement and inalnot

O" For the requisite information we must
refer our correspondent to the law advisers
of the Crown of England, or perhaps the
Bishop of Honolulu, on his return, may be
able to furnish the. desired information.

�Hi,

tlti X N ft, J..N II RV , 18 66.

5

1

Senator Wilson's Silver Wedding.—
friends. This has proved of immense usefulness to seamen. During the shipping season "The silver wedding of Senator Wilson
the reading room has been a constant place of at Natick, on Friday, was largely attended,
around,
has
antl
the
and was a very enjoyable affair. Among the
rolled
resort.
Another year
Chairman of the Executive Committee is
In closing this brief Report, I congratulate prominent persons present were Senator
most happy to come before the Board of the Trustees, patrons aud friends of the Sail- Sumner, Collector Hamlin, Anson BurlinTrustees with a much more cheering report or's Home on the continued existence and game, Linus Child, F. W. Bird, William
than he was able to make on the last Anni- usefulness of the establishment. I regard it Claflin, and Generals Underwood, Tilton and
versary. The condition of the premises one as a most necessary and important means of Hamlin. Letters of congratulation were
year ago and the prospects of the institution usefulness. So far from relaxing our efforts read from Rev. Samuel Hunt of New York,
were vastly different from what they arc on in maintaining and sustaining the Home, I who officiated at the original wedding, Prof.
the present occasion. As the Trustees are would urge all interested in its welfare to Calvin E. Stowe of Hartford, Secretary Stanaware, for several years scarcely anything press forward. We owe it to seamen and the ton and John G. Whittier; and original poems
had been expended in repairs upon the buil- character of the port that the Home should were furnished by Elizur Wright of Boston,
ding outside or inside. While the keepers be generously sustained. The good already and F. B. Sanborn of Concord. The value
had done all that they had agreed to do, and accomplished is a pleasing earnest of what of the gifts in silver ware was about $5,000,
and Mrs. Wilson had a purse of $4,000 in
all that could be expected of them, the time we may hope to witness in the future.
S. C. DAMON,
green-backs presented to her by friends in
had come when very extensive repairs were
these
wonder,
No
under
Natick and elsewhere." Exchange paper.
of
the
Executive
Committee.
absolutely necessary.
Chairman
circumstances, taken also in connection with Honolulu, 26th December, 1865.
The above notice reminds us that the time
the fact that the business of the port had
for our silver wedding is near at hand, for
Friends of seamen need not imagine we were married in the same town, by the
exceedingly diminished, that some of the
Trustees should have felt rather despondent that they can furnish us with an oversupply same
clergyman, and in the same month of
and should have said perhaps the mission of of reading matter for gratuitous distribution
the
the following year. We can hardly realize
the Home had been accomplished, and
Among books called for are
seamen.
among
the
entertained,
not
may
be
might
question
that a quarter of a century has elapsed since
premises be diverted to some other use f As primary school books, spelling books, arith- that time, but old age creeps on imperceptithe Chairman of your Executive Committee, metics, reading books, newspapers, particuour old
it affords me much pleasure to report that larly illustrated papers, &amp;c. A man-of-war's bly. We sincerely congratulate
both
his
Senator,
the
the
matrimonupon
friend,
very shortly after the Annual Meeting
the other day for Josephus' history,
affairs of the institution took most decidedly man came
ial and political success in life.
a favorable turn. The Trustees and mer- and we were most happy to supply him with
Week of Prayer.
chants of Honolulu generally, when applied a copy sent for distribution.
to, sabscribed very generously for thoroughly
The following topics for the Week of
repairing and repainting the buildings. About Personal.—The Rev. L. Smith, Rev. E. Prayer come to us indorsed hy the Chairthat time, or about the first of April, respon- W. Clark, Rev. H. Bingham, Sen., and Rev. men and Secretaries of the British, French,
sible persons came forward and offered to H. Bingham, Jr., were at the meeting of the German, Belgic, Genevan, Swedish, and
refit the Home internally, not calling upon
The Rev. Dr. Turkish Branches of the Evangelical Althe Trustees for any pecuniary aid. They American Board at Chicago.
that only liance
that
of
Goodale
at
stated
meeting
and
this
the
amount
to
day
have done so,
Sunday, Jan. 7.—Sermons of the duties
their expenditures is known only to them- three missionaries of the Board were his
of Christians to each other, as members of
it,
and
Mrs.
Miller
enMr.
Suffice
selves.
seniors : viz, the Rev. A. Thurston of Honof
tered upon the management of the establish- olulu, the Rev. Dr. King of Greece and the the body Christ.
Monday, Jan. 8.—Acknowledgments of
ment when Captain and Mrs. Oat honorably
India.
Divine mercies and confession of sins.
retired. The bedding and furniture of the Rev. M. Spaulding of
Tuesday, Jan. 9.—The Christian Church :
Home have been thoroughly renewed and reThe Morning Star sold for $4,300 That
its testimony may be clearer, its faith
fitted many new bedsteads were procured
to $6,000 in currency at Bosstronger, and its devotcdncss, liberality, and
and neatly fitted up ; rooms were carpeted ; in gold, equal
and the ceiling was repainted. Perhaps the ton, which amount will go far towards the zeal enlarged.
Home was never in much better repair in- purchase of the new vessel.
Wednesday, Jan. 10.—Nations For their
ternally and externally than at the present
and spiritual welfare ; for kings,
temporal
Seamen on board U. S. S. lancaster and all in authority ; for the maintenance of
time, and I am most happy to report only a
trilling debt is now standing against the have subscribed $304 for the purpose of peace ; and for the increase of" righteousness,
Society.
erecting a monument to their shipmate who which exalteth a nation."
1 cannot say as the Home has been any was killed a few days ago while on shore.
Thursday, Jan. 11.—For Christian famimore useful during the past year than during
lies,
for servants, and for schools and colleges.
former years of its existence, yet I can say
A letter has been received by the
Friday, Jan. 12.—For Christian missions
that its usefulness has not diminished. As Editor for William A. Sherman.
ministers, and for all engaged in Chrisand
and
blessnow managed, it is a real comfort
tian work.
this
port.
to
Never
resorting
the
seamen
of
the
Friend
for
1865.—
Cost
ing to
Saturday, Jan. 14.—For Christians in
more than during the past year. Seamen from
Paid for printing, paper, postage
$614.00 sorrow, in sickness, nnd in persecution ; for
English and American vessels of war have
&amp;c.
the widow nnd the orphan.
made it a place of resort. Travelers from •ceiptsfor the Friend, 1865.
Sunday, Jan. 14.—Sermons : The blessCalifornia have also found it a quiet and
$176.00
Foreign subscribers,
ing to be expected from the manifested union
comfortable boarding establishment.
Donations,
128.75
In the early part of the year Mr. Bonner
221.00 525.75 of believers in all countries.
Island subscribers,
and Mr. McCandless offered, on their own reFKIF.N0. BETHEL.
Donations.
sponsibility, to take charge of the reading
$88.25 I priend,
Debt, Dec. 28th, '65,
• r
*5.00
room. They caused a part of the room to
$5.00
• 5.00
N.B.—We hope our delinquent subscrip- Captain Penniman,
be partitioned off and fitted up as a place for
10.00
it
10.00
Thompson,
this
way
off
this
debt
for
tions will pay
1865.
holding religious meetings. In
"
5.00
5.00
Ashely,
is believed much good has been accomplished.
" Landers,
Bethel,
induced
to
he
1865.—
5.00
5.00
been
thereby
have
Many seamen
Homans, •
Incidental expenses, 1865,
5.00
$154.82
visit the Home who, under other circumstan125.00 dr. McCully,
5.00
Donations &amp;c.,
5.00
ces, would have kept away. At the reading
Smith,
3.00
3.00
supplied
been
gratuitously
room seamen have
Debt, Dec. 31st, '65,
• rJ9.82
with the materials for writing letters to their

Eleventh

Annual Report of the Honolulu
Sailor's Home Society.

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�6

I 'II X KRIhM),

Reforms and Changes in the Navy of Che
United States.

The great civil war which has been raging
in the United States has produced important
changes, not only upon land, but in the Navy.
Without attempting to notice all these changes we would refer to the following:
Ist. Grog Ration Abolished. —Spirituous
liquors are not allowed to be served out, except under the Surgeon's orders. This rule
applies to officers as well as to ihe seamen.
It is a very serious offence to take liquors on
board. Officers are allowed wines when
purchased by themselves. Seamen receive
a pecuniary compensation corresponding to
the value of the spirit ration. There was no
doubt much growling among " old salt;;," but
there cannot bo a doubt, among all right
minded persons, that the abolishing of the
spirit ration was an important step in the
right direction. It was an old traditionary
opinion in the navy that in a time of battle
the sailor needed to have his rum mixed with
powder! The Surgeon was inclined to this
opinion who suggested to Admiral Farragut
that it would be well to serve out grog to the
sailors before the fleet should attempt to pass
the forts at the entrance to Mobile Bay. The
Admiral's reply was noble : "Give the men
each two cdps of coffee." The results of that
morning's engagement showed that sailors
could fight without an allowance of rum
mixed with powder!
2d. Flogging Abolished.—The oldand barbarous practice of flogging has passed away.
Methods of punishment more humane and
rational have been introduced. This is another step in the right direction.
3d. Compulsory Attendance upon Divine
Worship done away with.—No one now attends upon the Divine service unless voluntarily inclined. According to the old system
there was apparently great respect for the

worship of Almighty God. " All hands,"
willing or unwilling, must appear in their
" Sunday best" when the Boatswain piped
to service. All worship to be acceptable must
be voluntary, and hence we are inclined to
the opinion that this too is a good change.
The Chaplain now relies very much for
hearer* upon his ability to interest his audience. His circumstances correspond to those
of all preachers on shore. There is no doubt
that one effect of this change will be to introduce into the Navy a superior class of Chaplains. No dull, prosy and worldly divine
will be inclined to seek the Navy as a sphere
of Übefulness, and accept of a Chaplaincy in
the Navy as a sinecure.
4th. The Navy is now filled with a much
Younger Class of Mm than formerly.—Thia
is true of both officers and seamen.
" Old
men for counsel and young men lor action
"
i* uodoobtedly a principle that will apply

J A NII \R V , I 8

6*6.

with telling force upon the Navy and the
nation. If other ships of the U. S. Navy
correspond to tho Lancaster, the average age
of the ship's company would not exceed
twenty five years.
sth. The Number o) Colored Seamen is much
increased.—There is about one hundred on
board the Lancaster, or about ono-fifth of the
crew. This would be about the average of
colored soldiers in the Army of the United

States.

'

"Tbe people j'ol thf Hi&gt;w/iiian Itlaadi] "are
wearied out by tie niieminugetnun' and mnl treatment of Ameiicar, Puritanism."—London Timet.

This is a sentence from the address of the
Bishop of Oxford, at Salisbury, England.
We are not at all surprised that the Bishop
should have made this nnd other equally extravagant remarks. Amcrcan Puritanism
has obtained a pretty strong foothold on these
islands, and we do not think it will be rooted
out during this or the coming generation. It
would be no easy matter to destroy the good
which Puritanism has accomplished here.
Protestant churches, schools, colleges and the
entire native literature of the Kingdom present a pretty bold front. It is no small compliment to the kindly, genial, civilizing and
refining influences of Puritanism that it has
trained up some who, when traveling abroad
find themselves at home amid tho refined circles of Republican America, or the Aristocratic of European society. Let no one be
surprised at these illiberal remarks of the
Bishop. This style is quite characteristic.
There now lies before us a volume, published
in London more than twenty years ago, and
written by this same personage when he was
a much younger man. It is entitled His"
tory of the American Church." Its style is
much the same as in this address. When we
read the complaints of the Bishop and others
about American Puritanism " we are re"
minded of President Lincoln's reply to the
man complaining of General Grant's drinking whiskey " I wish more of my Gcnerais
would drink the same sort! " When we look
over these islands and behold on every side
the good results of American Puritanism, we
instinctively exclaim " what a blessing Puritanism has been—the more of it the better."
The good Bishop's efforts to displace American Puritanism in the Hawaiian Islands will
be about as fruitless as General Beauregard's
attempt to blow up Plymouth Rock.

:

.

A Ship Without a Bible.—As we were
passing along the Esplanade, distributing
tracts, on a Sabbath morning, the mate of the
hailed us, " Will you give me a
Bible ? we have not one on board." The
next morning, on meeting the master of the
said ship, we thus accosted him : " Captain,
I should be afraid to go to sea in your ship."
He seemed to be somewhat surprised, and

asked

" why ?" " Because you have no
Bible on board." " But I have a testament,"
said he ; " besides, I sail according to the
charts." Really, sailing on the sea of life
without a Bible is not less absurd and unreasonable than to sail on the ocean without
a chart or compass.
The Oldest Commercial City.—The
in the world,
and one which still retains its mcrcantila
currents, is Damascus. The caravan comes
and goes as it did three thousand years ngo ,
there arc still the sheik, the uss, and the
water-wheel; the merchants of th» Euphrates and of the Mediterranean still "occupy
with his multitude of their waters." From
Damascus came the damson, the blue plum,
and delicious apricot ofPortugal, Damascus
damask, the beautiful fabric of cotton and
silk, with vines raised upon a smooth, bright
ground j the damask rose, introduced into
England in the time of Henry VIII ; the
Damascus blade, so famous the world over
for its keen edge and wonderful elasticity,
the secret of whose manufacture was lot.t
when Tamerlane carried off the ,1 rts into
Persia ; and that beautiful art of wood and
steel with silver and gold—a kind of Mosaic
engraving and sculpture united—called
Damaskeening, with which boxes, and bureaus, and swords, and guns are ornamented.
Damascus remains what it was before the
days of Abraham, a centre of trade nnd
travel, an island of verdure in u desert, a
with martial and sa" predestinal capital,"
cred associations extending through more
than thirty centuries. It was " near Damascus" that Saul of Tarsus saw the " light from
Heaven above llie brightness of the sun;"
and the street which is called Straight, in
which it was said "he prayeth," still runs
through the city. The city which Mahomet
surveyed from a neighboring height and was
afraid to enter, because it was given to men
most ancient centre of trade

to have but one Paradise, and for his part
he was resolved not to have his in this
world, is, to this day, what Julian called the

eye of the East," and Isaiah the " head of
"Syria."
It is still a city of flowers and

bright waters ; the streams of Lebanon, the
rivers of Damascus," the " rivers of gold,"
"still
murmur and sparkle in the wilderness
of Syrian gardens, while Tyre and Sidon
have crumbled on the shore, Banlbec is a
ruin, Palmyra is buried in the sands of the
desert, and Nineveh and Babylon have disappeared from the Tigris and Euphrates.

Can a Mother Forget ?— Not a morning.
noon or night, but she looks into the comer
where you read Robinson Crusoe, and thinks
of you as yet a boy. Mothers cannot forget
the" child. A short sentence, full of household history, and running over with genuine
mother-love, is tellingly
" Moreover his mother made him a little coat, and
brought it to him from year to year, when
she came up with her husband to the sacrifice." A mother mourning at her first-born's
grave, displays a grief whost very sacredness
is sublime ; butheavier than ihe death-stroke
is the desperation of a son who rushes over
a crushed heart, into vices which he would
hide from even the abandoned and vile.

beautiful:

�JANUARY, 186 6

APVBRTISBMUIaTTB.

APVBRTI3-.IYISNTB.

PLACE. OF WORSHIP.
BRTHEL—Iter. B. 0. Damon Chaplaln-Klng
street, near the Sailors' Home. Preaching at 11 A. M.

U__-Mt_

.

7

»,

t ft* ft ft Cft

J H

ml, s. iian k.
«. atbsrtom.
4-tos ■. cookb.
Beau Free. Sabbath Sc'iool after the raurulng service.
CASTLE -Y COOKE,
Prayer meeting on Weuuesday evenings at 7J o'clock.
N. li. Salibatb School or Ulble Claaa for Seamen at 94 General Merchants in theFireproof Store, Ktuf Street, oppoo'clock Sabbath morning.
site theSeararn's Chapel.
FORT STRUCT OIIURCH-Coruer of Fort and Beratunia
ALSO AGENTS FOR
streets—Rev. K. Corwin Paitor. Preaching on Sunday! at
Dr. Jaynes Celebrated Faintly Medicines,
A.
ami
Sabbath
School
10
T,
11 A. M.
P. M.
at
M.
Wheeler «V Wilson's Sewiiiß Machines,
BTONK CHURCH—King street, abore the Palace—Rev. 11. 11.
The Kohala BuKar Company,
Parker I'll;nltir. Service* in Hawaiian every Buuduy at 94
The New Knglanii Mutual Life Insurance Company,
A. M. and a I'. M.
The New York I'hcnlx MarineInsurance Company,
CATHOLIC CUL'RCH—Fort street, near Beretanla—under
The New York Security Marine Insurance Company.
�W-ly
the charge of Rt. Rev. Bishop Muigret, aaiiUted hy Key,
Pierre Fa vena. Services every Sunday at 10 A.M. and 2 P.M.
SMITH'S eilUßCll—Biretanla street, near Nuuanu street—
Rev. Lowell Smith Pastor. Service* In Uawaiiao every
Sunday at 10 A. M. and il P. M.
RKMRM-D CATHOLIC CHURCH—Corner of Kukul ami
,ir VISITE TAKEN IN THE
Nuuanu streets, under charge af Rt. Itev. Ilinhop Staley,
ajiisled by Rev. Messrs. Ibbotson, Gallagher and ElklngH-ft style for $"&gt; prr dote... Copying done in the beat
ton. English Marias; every Buidny at 11 A. M. and 7| ninniuTand pictures enlarged on the most reasonable terms.
Photographs of the Kings Kamehameha, and Chiefs. Also,
*:"■_.
.
I Scenes
of the Inlands. For sale at 25 cent* each.
11. L. CIIABK.
IHtM

SAILOR'S HOME!

j,

—

—'

'■-!•

I»'"'.»''■.

PHOTOGRAPHIC GALLERY!
CAKTKS

_.

ADVXaBTISEIVX-SSrTS.

_

;

AND COMMISSION MERCHANT,
Hrr.nioot Store, RobiusonN Hull-lug,
lit'KRN STREET, HONOLULU.
477-ly
Will continue business at tha new staod.

J. 11. (OLE,
AUOTIOW-H-H,

(aroc—Moa to a. p. araasTT.)
tt Ms late rooms, tlueeu Street.

*

CASTLE

11. \V. SEVERANCE,

Wheeler &amp; Wilson's

SEWING MACHINES!
MACHINE HAS ALLTIIK LATEST
impmvemenM, snil, addition former premiums, waa
TMIIS
awarded tho highest prise above all European and American
to

in

476-ly

COOKE,

VI.IMH I OK

AUOTIONBEn,

OSoera' table, with lodging, per week,.
9&amp;
6
See,mans' do. do.
do.
do.
Shower Bathe on the Premises.
Mr. nnd Mr*. MILLER,
Managers.
Honolulu, April 1, 1865.

J. C. MERRILL &amp; Co.,

Commission Merchants

Sewing Machines at the World's Exhibition in PARIS In IMI,
a»o
ami at the Kxhlbitlon In 1-ndon in 18S2.
The evidence of the superiority of this Machine is found in tha
DR. J. MOTT SMITH,
record of Its sales. In 1841—
_J_3KTTIBT.
The Urovcr &amp; B:iker Company, Boston,
•?«»•_ and, 300 c 'nil tornln, Street,
OlBce uansar ol Fort ami Hotel Streets.
*£&gt;9-l»
TheFlorence Company, Massachusetts.
The Parker Company, Connecticut,
s\\ iiu\&lt;imo.
R. lIUEFMA.NN, M. I&gt;„
I J. M. Sinner 4; Co., New York,
Kaa IJ Finale Lyon,
ALSO, AUKNT3 OF I'llrri/slci—i and Surgeon, Makse'sBlock, corner Kuecn and
Clias.
Howlkuil,
Delaware,
W.
I7s-ly
humanu streets.
M. Greenwood Co., Cincinnati, 0..
San
N. 8. C. Perkins, \orwalk, 0.,
WII,. i. 11. Smith. Connect,, Ut.
C. 11. AVr.TMORE, M. O.
Particular attention ,:l yen to the sale and purchase of mar
old lS,6tx), whilst the Wheeler Wilson Company, of Bridge
PHYMCIAX &amp; SURGEON,
chandlse, slnps' business, suppl'.lug whaleships, uagetiati.'t
art, maiie and sold l&amp;\Ttt daring the same fwtvsa.
8.
exohanra.
HAWAII,
1.
So
HILO,
„
11 tt
CrPlrase Catll and Kxnmliw.
j r All freight arriving- at Asa Franoisco, by or lo the Ho
N P —VleaitiueClietis carelully repisolsli-.l at tto
tioluluUi.e ol Packets, will b.- forwarded rant or ooiunaiioa.
b-tOC
STORE.
t.(f
HILO
j_y- Kxohange on Honolulubought andaold.

Auctioneers,

- —

-

" "

;

Francisco &amp; Honolulu Packet..

__.

*
REMOVAL!"

A. F. JUDD,

Attoviiti ami (. 'juiisolloi' at Law.
vOFM'KFCRTa-l MBttCll AST Si., HONOLULC. OAHU |
MO-ly

C. L. RICHARDS &amp; CO.,
in
Merchants,

dealers Qeneral
*Mp Chandlers ani Commission
Merchandiae. Koep constantly on hand a full assortment
of merchandise, tor tbe supply or Whalers and Meiotiunt
*w-iy
w_fc

GEO. W. VOLLUM.

Mown. C L. RICRABD3 A: C0...
II HictriLDAt C0.,.
C Bar.wr.ua; C0.,.
|••
Bissor
a Co..
"
I)r R W. W00d,..
Hon E. 11. ALllli,
UGMOVKD TO THE LARGE It C. WiTrauas.-sq.,
building in Mercl.-ini
opposite the Sailor's Home,
la prepared to execute all ordau for bludnig

.

BOOK-BINDER,

HAVIXG

Honolula

""
""

*

J_-_!

BIBLE, BOOK and TRACT DEPOSITORY
SAILOR'S HOME, HONOLULU.
6 tf
BOOKS AND TRACTS, in the English,
LADD.
accompanied
theother
islands
should
be
with
W. N.
Orders from
French, Portuguese, German, Welsh, SwedImporter and Dealer in Haauwaas, OrjTLaar, Maoaiaica particular directiona aa to the style, and If tha work is to
n and Spanish languages. These books are offered
Tools and AoaicuLToaaL InrLaiiaats, For street, Hono match volumes previously bound, a sample volume should be
«"-iy
t-ft
sent with the job.
luiu.
for sale, at cost prices, by the Hawaiian Bible and
OHAS. WOI.OOTT BRIHIIH, W. FKISI LADD, XPWAaP t. MALL.ja.
Tract Societies, but furnished

JOHN THOS.

WATERHOUSE,

Importer and Dealer In Oeneral Merchandise. Honolulu, 11. I

Hooks. Pamphletai,

Newspapers, Music,
Old Book*, &amp;.C, Ac.

chasTwTlrooks &amp;

*

"

-, - ,

"

"

Ml-ly

Msa-ia rao_.

■•

*• '• caaraa

C. BREWER &amp; CO.,

&amp; Shipping Merchants,
Commission
llonolaln.

_

Oahu,

H. I.

GRATUITOUSLY TO SEAMEN.

CO.,

SHIPPING AND

—REFERENCES—

Honolulu
F. Snow, Esq
Ills Es R. C. Wyllle,..Hon. B.
Thos. Spencer,Ksq
Hilo
rnmn_d
Hon,
Merrill, Ban Francisco
A;
Lahaina
Mcßuer
Esq...
Dickinson
H
Esq.,
CW Brooks* C0... Bau F. 0. T. Lawton,
Sew York
Field 4* Rice
Tobiu, Bros. Co..
Wilcox, Richards Co Hon ;lulu.

BIBLES,

Comiiiissioii Merchants.
tt&amp;W&amp;tttft PACKET USE
AGENTS FOR THE

BETWEEN

__Hll.\()LllliVHritl.\(lSfD_k
OPEICE—SII Snnawns)' Si., csraer Mcrekaal
SAN PBANCIBCO.
ATTENTION GIVEN TO
tha Purchase, Shipment and gale of Merchandise; ta For.

Also, Office of The Friend, bound volumes for
■ale. Subscriptions received.
N. B.—Seamen belonging to Tessels lying "off
and on," will be supplied withbooks and papers, by
calling at tho Depository, from 12 to 8 o'clock P. M.
8. C. DAMON. SeamCen's haplain.

READING ROOM, LIBRARY AND DEPOB-

SEAMEN

AGENTS
Packal Liu.
Of Ihe Baslaa anil Honolulu
AGENTS'
ll_naPla-latiss-a
warding and Transhipment of Goods ; the Charteringand Sal*
Far Ike Msskce, Walla-a
AUENTB
ofVesaala ; the Supplying of Whaleehipa; and the Negotiation
af
Island
I'rmlair.
aad
Sale
of Kxohange.
the
Pisrcbaae
r»r
A
—REFER TO—
Kxohange on Honolulu In lumi to (ait.
"aw
York.
John M.Hood, Esq
ADVANCES MADE ON CONSIGNMENTS.
J
Co.
Ciua. Baawax,
Boston.

*

JinanHrj*«awr.LL, ksq. &gt;
J. C. MaaaiLL Co.
Cias. Woicott Baooaa, Ksq. )

*

&gt;

___

Wtt-iy

_-

,

OF

__ *

BUSK TO
JasHcaaxwaLLEaq,Boston.
Uouolulu. Haaar A. Paiaoi Co. *'

Ba»J. ».B«ow,Esq.,
C. Baawaa Co.,
Btsior Co.,
Taos. Sraaoaa, lag., Hilo.
THE PBI.XD.FROMIIiHaIIOsuiaan 4 Co., Kanagaws
for sals by the Publisher-Price •! jar valaioe, AtA65-)v
kound tocstaai

BOUND VOLUMES

THFTrIEND : TEMJ

PARTICULAR

ALDSiin, WiLlia Sr Co

""

"

BcTLaa, Bi»a Co.,
bottom h Co.. Maw York.
Wat. H. Fooo It Co., "
H. Fooo Co., Bbangbae.
RiruaDa k M'Oaaaaa,
Port land. Oragi.o

ITORY.

AND OTHERS, WISHING
to obtain books from the Ballon' Home Library,
have
-in please apply to the Bethel Sexton, who will
oharge of the Depository and Reading Room until
further notice. Per order

MONTHLY JOURNAL, DEVOTED TO
PERANCE, SEAMEN, MARINE AND
GENERAL INTELLIGENCE,
PUBLISHED AND EDITED BT

SAMUEL C. DAMON.

One

ropy, per

TwooopUi,

Fi-»ooplea.

TERMS:
annum. . .

.

.

%'ISM
S.OO
*M

�FRIEND.THJANURY. 1866

8
ii

MARINE JOURNAL.

R. liiahop, Trrasurrr, iv account curwilh Iho Honolulu Sklloi'h
llonii- Society.

rent

Receipts and Disbursements from Dec. 26th, 1864,
to Dee. '_ls(, 1865.
1864.
DR
$120.83
Dec. 26—To Cash on hand,

FORT OF HONOLULU, S. I
ARRIVALS.

3ft—-Hi its h ship llliu-kb-Tii, 81 days from San Francisco.

I861').
April 10—To Cash contributions from followin;,'named

persona:
Aldrich Walker fc Co.,
II. Ilnekfeld &amp; Co.,
0. I'. Judil
.I.W.Austin
J. If. Waterhouae
Kd. UoiTsehlaegcr &lt;n Stapenharst,

25.
20.
20.
2010.
10'• I 60
60.
26.
20.

April 10 -To Cash from Rev.

20.

10.
10.
6.
6.

'

—, H. tlnlick for reut of
llltlce up to Jan. 1st, 1866
Ii,,.. 19—To Cashfrcin Bil. Hoffachlaeiieri Stapenhorst
for use of Cellar from N«v. 1st to Dec.
Ifilli, 1805

302 60
76.00
1600
$612,113

IMG.
In-'

15.13

21—To Balance bro't down,

.

There Is a balance due on l\ M. Wnlston's hill
paid hy him
from which deduct amount nf Cash on hand.
Leaves a dellrii'iicy lit this dale nf

18«6.

38.72
15.13
23.69

'

CR.

April 10—By paid S. I1 Nohea, for painting buildings. A-c 169.00
W. N. Ladd, for Hardware, Nails, _c. 10.07
•'
Dowsett,

••
" "
"" "
"
•!
ri

8. II.
forl'aint, Oil &amp;c
II. M. Whitney,for Advertising
Castle t/ Conk, "l'aint,
Lewcrs &amp; Dickson, forLumber, Paint,

*

ftc.

91.C3
l.»6
13.00

143.97

Rev. B. C. Damon, on account of P. M.
Watston's bill for Carpenter work
amounting to $107.60
08.78
Dec. 21—To Balance carried down
15.13
'•

$512.83

Thecontributions,other than Cash, towards repairs upon the
Home have been—
Paint by Castle &amp; Cook, valued at
$26.
8. II. Dowsett,
20.
10.
K. 0. Hall,
k Oil by Lowers s Dickson, valued at 20.
17.50
Co.,
Oil by C. II. Richards k
"
$93.60
Honolulu, Dee. 21st, 1865.
CIIAB. K. BISHOP, Treasurer.
Donation raa Hums," (Omitted.)
Captain D. Smith, $20.
Melchers Co., $25.

"" ""

"" ""
"

_

"

—

"

Lancaster.
UO.fSicers.

F. F. Pearson, Actio; Rear-Ado)lral, Commanding Pacific

Squadron.

Albert 8. Barker, Fleet Lieutenant.
Thomas R. Proctor, Admiral's Secretary,
ornoaaa or thb anir.
Commander—11. K. Darenport.
Lieutenant-Commander—William B. Cushlnp.
Lieutenants—W. R. Brigham, M. W.Sanders,Fred. Pearson,
C. W. Traey.
_n»to«—W. W. Iler.drlckson.
Chief Engineer—B. B. H. Wharton.
Paymaster—Bdward Foster.
Passed .assistant Surgeons Fred. E. Potter, Jobn D. Murphy.
chaplain—Donald McLaren.
Captain Marines.— D. M. Cohen.

Second Lieutenant Marines—F. D. Webster.
Assistant Surgeon —E. K. Bingham.
Second Assistant Engineer —X. M. Breesc.
Acting Second Assistant Engineer—B. F. Fowler.
Third Assistant Engineers—George Sawyer, Vanderslice,
Richard Inch, Bdward Stiles.
Acting Third Assistant Engineer—SouthallJtfafea—R. W. Lane, George W. Claxton, JohnDetless,
Carpenter—William D. Foy.

Boatswain—MoKlnley,

Ounner—Burgees P. Allen.
Sailmaker—Stephen Seaman.

Information Wanted I

Mr. Editor.—Would yon be kind enough to advertise in your
valuable paper, tbe Friend, lor Information respecting a young
seaman of the name of Robert Bowera, commonly called "Joe
Bowers," who went down from San Francisco to Honolulu with
aptain fcalth, 6 years ago. He
was then IS years of age, and
was supposed to hare Joined a whale
ship at your port,
1 00
to m wl '"atly
the anxious
bret

'

ofata" *"

30th Number l»

""" * "
'

"""•

CT

Sup't S.

*

For San Francisco—per Maunskea, Pec. 4—Mrs Bryan
Mrs Mason and 2 children.
From San Francisco—per 11. N. Kugg.es, Doc. fl—Five
Hawaiian*.
From Han FnnNCisco—per Whistler, Dec 14—11 Hillebrand,
lady and child, Mr Bowman, lad- and BUM, Miss M X
Andrews, .1 X Waterliouse, jr., Henry L Uoyer, Charles Burg.-ss, Suinu'.'l Notl, Henry (lark, W C fYeeden, W It Porter,
Ah On, P R Uedbury, Jim Friday, II Rudolph, Kam t-iug,
and 18 Hawaiians—27.
For San Francisco—per Onward, Doc. IS—Mifs roil, Mis.i
tlattle MempMmd, Mr and Mrs Lowchayn, Mis MiHatt, J
Strive, BC Clark, B PreeooW. 'i B*odte, J Franci*, c Fuller,
R Brigge, I Veen, N Perkins, C Knos, J Prader, Mr Sylvia, II
Leudaber. W Kecler, G Blucher, W llampur, W Gum, J Silvlax,
L A Mui'thiiigt'.n, X R Gardner, J B Owens—27.
for HoKfiKoso—per Fairlight. Dec. 10—Miss F M Weed, 0
L Weed, Jas Weed, W Rab, Ah Chung—s.
For Brkmbs—per A. J. Pope, Due. 15—Mrs Hulin and 4
children, Mrs lack and child, X L Bond, II Burderdorf, G

20 —Am bark D, C. Murray, Iti'mn-tt, 19 days from Snu
Francisco, witli .ndse :ind passengers to Aldrich,
Walker &amp; Co.
I—lliw'n wh lik llae Hawaii, Hepping done, from Arctic, via San Francisco, with IGOOwbaie and 16,000
lbs hone.
4 -Am lurk Sunbeam, Barrett, Rrotd Hilo, with 270 bbla
oil and MOO Hn bona.
o—l'. P. ft. S. Lancaster, _0 gun_, Admiral lVarson, 26
days from Panama.
6—Am aclir 11. N. bonlsi, Chadwick, 23 days .mm
Pan Francisco, with mdse to 0, Bmnr k Co.
7—Am clipper ship Fairly lit, Bush, 21 days from fan
Berg—lo.
Francisco.
From San Francisco—per Comet, Doc. 23—W Love,wifB—Ham. hark Tony, 31 days from San Francisco, with
tand child, .Mrs Ah Vo, Mrs McF-MTest and daughter, Capt W
cargo wheat for Melbourne.
steerage.
Lawrence,
ship
Taylor.
daya
2C
from
Stott—7
cabin
ami
10
If,
11—Br
A.
Snn
Francisco.
12—Am bark Muiof, Latie, 19 days Iron. San Francisco, with mdse to, Adrich, Walker H Co.
aofOnftTirdhcuesSociety.
HSoanilmru'es
12— Hum ship Juniata,Thompson, 10 days from Han
Francisco.
CiOino
Oit
18GC.
in
Morning
Tkustkkb
Star, fantta. from Micron.-sia
13—Brig
S. N. t.'aslle.
.!. n. I'arter.
14—Am bark Whistler, Paly, 12j days from San FranC.I-aajtr.
Go.
8.0.
Hall.
J.
cisco, with indse, to 11. fleekMd k
W. I. (Ireell.
*'. A. tklnu ter.
16—Schr Odd Fellow, Clmiy, 40 days from Baker.-;
Island.
Goino Otrr in 18fi7.
17—Haw'n brig lMii-1, Ziegenhirt, Iron Miciunnsia.
J. M. Smith.
W. A. Alilriih
day.s from
17—Am clipper ship George*, lleu-tiss,
0. M. Bafcerlion
I'. ('. Jam m.
Lang's Island.
)i. A. r. Oaitar.
a. f.Jada
20—Am wh hark Canton Packet* Flatter, 14 days from
fan Francisco.
Ooisa Out in I*oB.
22—Am brig Kentucky, WlUlitan, 16days from Boreka,
.1. W. Austin.
S. ('. Daman.
I'. 11. Ijewirwith lumtM r to Aldrich. Walker It Co.
K. Coiivin.
28—Am bark Smyrnintr, Lovitt, 12 days from San FranDaniel Smilli.
0. K. llishnp.
cisco, with indue to Aldnch, Walker &amp; Co.
OffHMM s'OR 1860.
2'—Am bark Comet. Puller, 11 tUji from San Francisco,
('ash
President. —?•- N.
k.
with B-dee and niiisngers to 11. Raokre id k Co.
lice I're.iiilcnt.—J. W. Atsnw
26 --Am bark Oregon, Wilson, 64 days from New Castle,
Secretin i/.— llh. Smith.
wiih coal. Sailed same day for San FranctfCo*
Treasurer.—C. It. BIMHOF.
Executive cmnmiiir.e.— C. Duoon, K. 0. Halt, J. &lt;&gt;
DKI'AKK RUN.
Carter.

$50.

A.S, f'leghorn

Daniel Smith
C. Brewer &amp; Co.,
Janion Green Ac Co.,
B. C. Damon,
.1. I. Dowsett
Samuel Bavldge,
C. It. Bishop
W. N. Ladd,
Cash

PASSENGERS.

—

27 —Haw'n ship lolani, Green, for K«W Bedford.
28—Am wh bark Oriole, Jeraegtn,for cruise and home.
MARRIED.
28—Am wh ship Reindeer, Kaynor, for a cruise.
29—Am wh ship Addison, Pierce, for a eruiso.
ilAl.l.— VanCi.kvk.—lll lliiniilulu, Dec. -20th, at Ihe raaldanc
"U-Ain bark A A BUridge, Abott, for Portland.
of lha br-egronm'a father, K. O. llall.Bsq., by Bar. v.. Cur
Ashley,
a
ship
Troupe,
Got.
for
cruise.
I—Am wh
win. Wtll-ni W. Hull, bq., in Mi- R-a-Hh A. VsoCltvs
I—Am wh ship Jeeephtoe, Chapman, for a cruise.
only daughter of Den. 11. P. VanCleve, of St. Anthony, Mm
DOOM,
a
bk
for
cruise
and
Caswell,
I—Am wh
Vineyard,
ni'Mit.i, fy Nn cunls.
2—Am wh ali Oliv.r Crocker, Lipinan, for a antiae.
S\wy.:r—l.liioi.akl—By Rsjv, .1. S. Km.rs'iu, Not. 2, 186.1
2—Am bark Constitution. Clements, for Paget Sound.
on
ii'mrU tho Morning Btar," in the l.aKi'ini nf .inluiit, Marahal
4—Haw'n bark M-iinakca, Kobinson, for Ban Francisco Island,,
Henry Bawycr, a Portagneaa, in Ugola—t, a native o
4—Am wh _h Onward, AlUn. for cruise.
with the approbationat the chief, Latast—
Jaluet,
4 —Am wh sh C. W. Morgan, Landers, for eralae.
4—British ship Hlackburn, Murphy, for Baker's Island
4—Am wh sh Cornelius. Rowland, Iloinan, for cruise.
DIED.
4—Am wh bk Minerva, Pennimau, for cruise.
fr—Am wh sh J. I*. West, Tinker, for cruise.
consumption, at Lahainahina, Maui, Nov. 17th.
KisxtcY—
Of
6—Schr Kitty Cartwright, Qregg, for Farming's Island. Mrs. Helen K. wife of .1. K. Kinney of Honolulu, and daughter
7—French wh sh Winslow, Lablaet, for cruise.
Key. John I—slltus 0. Oakland, California.
10—American clipper ship Fairlight, Bush, for Hong- of
Jacinto—ln Shantar Bay, Ochotsk feea, Sept. 6. 1865, Antokong.
nio Jacinto, ltd officer of ship llliuoiH, Capt. Davis, of New
12—Br ship A M lawrence, Taylor, for Hongkong.
Bedford. He was a nntivt' of Madeira, and his death was
13—Ham bark Tony, Gartner, for Melbourne.
hy being carried down by the line.
caused
Francisco.
13—Am bark Onward, Hempstead, for San
Cj.Aiii-—In Newlmven, Oct. 12th, Sarah B. Att water, aged
13—Am whaleship Java, linos, cruise.
years,
wife of Capt. W. W, Clark.
13—Brem brig Agnes, Siedcnburg, for Bremen.
41
14—Hawwhale hark Florence,Loveland, cruise.
New Haven Courier, from which we extract theabove
the
In
and
Makf-e's
14—Schr Kate Lee, Chadwick, Lahaina
we find the following notice of Mrs. C, which will interest hitLandiug.
many acquaintance, here.
IK—Am wh ship Geo Howland, Jones, for home.
Obituary.—Vnder the appropriate head will I&gt;e found the
18—Am wh ship Mount Walliatou, Willis, for a cruise.
of the dt-ath ofthe wife of Captain William W.
annouccment
a
cruiae.
22—Am wh bark Canton Packet, Frasier, for
Clark, ofthi-i city. We deeply fritva* with hundred of others
—the acquaintances and kindred of this family—that our
MEMORANDA.
friend should have been called in the very noon of life, to bear
the heavy sorrow which has fallen upon him. Mrs. Clark was
kind-hearted and eminently faithful In all her duties and
Report of Morning Slur.
Recollections of the noble truthfulness of her
friendships.
Sailed from Honolulu on the 17th July. Touched at Howher warm enthusiasms and amiable deeds, cause us
land's on the 4th of August. Found the paapto in want of character,
while
to
hesitate,
we long to give some personal expressions of
food. Landed supplies and sailed same day for Gilbert Islands. our sympathy with
those who are in mourning to-day. The
Arrivod at Tarrawa on the 10th of August. Spent twelre days late
Clark,
Mrs.
has
for a long time been In rather delicate
in thisgroup and sailed on the 22d for the Marshall Islands. health, though few would have so suspected, owing to her uniArrlred at Mill■ ion the 25th. Cruised through the group and form cheerfulness. For about twelve years *he resided in tho
in the Seiiaivane Islands as far west as Ascension, arriving on Sandwich Islands, and twice made voyages around the world
the 20th September—hesriog for the first time of tbe Shenanhi vessels In which her husband was the Captain. Her many
doah'sdestruction of the whaling fleet.
friends in those distant islands, where she was known and loved
Sailed from Ascension on the 3d October for the EasL Visit- with unusual affection, will learn with great sadness that they
ed Pleasant Island on the 23d October. The ship fVarhaiok, are to see her face and listen to her voice no more, and that she
touched
there
on
the
12thOctober
from
M'Kean's
Capt. Dunbar,
never agaia extend to them those generouscourtesies which
Island, with 1600 tons guano, bound to the Mauritius, all well will
with her, invariably blended with all the common affairs
on board. Continued on crntse Kant as far as Millii. Lost were
of
life.
sight of Mlllil at noon of the 10th of November, hound for
Palaau, Molokai, Dec. 4, Mary Ann, daughter
Burrows—Ai
to
easterly
winds
from
lat;
14° N.
Honolulu. Had moderate
14° to 21° had very strong tradei X N. X.; had the first of J. W. and Helen Burrows, aged four mouths and Aye days.
please copy.
New
London
long.
papers
from
thence
to
174° W.s
westerly winds in 30= N. lat..
long. 167° W.,had alternately winds from westward anil N.
BTKW4RT—At U. 8. Hospital in Honolulu, Dec. 16th, George
long.
lat.
29
160
X., most of the time fresh and squally. In
°
° Gardner, a/tan Stewart, ordinary seaman bnloti(ring to Y. 8. B.
W., had the wind from K. S. K. In lat. 26° wind S. K. to 8., Lancaster. He belonged to Atlanta, Georgia, but Is reported
light. On the 10th hail breeie from K. N. X., and saw land at to have friends residing In Philadelphia, and a brother in San
noon of the 12th. Anchored at midnight outside.
Francisco. He had been injured by a fall from a horse. Hie
Vs»9«i.s Baml: —At Pitt's Island, brig Tyro, Capt. Randall, remains were buried in the U. S. naval lot, in Nuuanu cemetery.
bound to Sydney, and brig Hirnet, Capt. Lee. At Kbon Ist
Chisholm.—Died in Honolulu, Dec. 22d, John M. Chlsholm,
September, saw brig Pfiel ; again at McAsltill on the 3d Octo- of Woodside, by Aberdeen, 08 Barau St. He came to the
ber. At Ascension bark Kamehameha Y. 20th September; Islands in 1864, steward of the Leonodaa of Peterhead.
again at Wellington on the 4th October. 7th December, lat.
Ririioa—At the U. 8. Hospital, Honolulu, Dec. 26, John T.
29 (ON. long. IM 09 W., saw barkentineConstitutionand
from whaleship Illinois. During
a whaling bark supposed to be Oliver Crocker, both heading Raynor, a seaman discharged
th# war he s*rvM «o board the D. f*. B. Ohio
N.K.

"

°

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