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                  <text>THF
E
RIEND

SftoSerits, M.IB, $0.

I'J.J

CONTENTS
Per No.oiuliit. 1868.
Alnherm "Student"
Wrecked Japanese
Od Dream* and their Usca
t'liriat, the Way, llic Truth, theLife
Put Out the fit**
T
HhorlEditorials
Editor'! Table
Marine Journal

HONOLULU, NOVEMBER 2, 1868.
I'AC^K.
S9

"

"

THE FRIEND.
NOVEMBER 2, 1868.

"Amherst Student."

89
90
91
82
92
94
93, 96

reformers or sage philosophers. The columns of the "Amherst Student" abound
with illustrations of this statement. Thirty
years of contact with the world has not so
obliterated our recollection of college life,
that we have no sympathies with undergraduates. If circumstances would allow, we
should delight to revisit Amherst and make
a tour among the American colleges, and if
time would permit, visit the universities of

Europe. This privilege not being granted
us, we shall adopt the next best method of
cultivating an acquaintance with these institutions, viz: read their periodicals, catalogues
and other publications when they fall in our
way, or are laid upon our " table." Most
gladly we should add any college periodical
to the list of our exchanges.
From the " Student," we learn that there
are 500 American young men in German
universities. We also learn that Mi«s Baldwin, twenty-one years of age, has been appointed Professor of Greek in Baker University, Kansas. Also, that there are 6,121 students now connected with Americari colleges.
Also, that " the London ' Student,' the new
college paper of England, is to start, not from

This is the name of a semi-monthly sheet,
issued by the undergraduates of Amherst
College. We are indebted to our old classmate, Dr. N. Allen, of Lowell, Mass., for
four numbers of the " Student." From its
pages we learn much respecting npt only
Amherst, but many other American Colleges.
it is now quite common for the different colleges to have their own " organ." Vale has
its " Courant," Cambridge its " Magazine,"
Kenyon, Ohio, its " Collegian," and so
almost every American college its own periodical. We always read these publications
when they fall in our way with intense in- students as first intended, but from a comterest. A college student has his own pecu- mittee of the best professors and teachers in
liar stand-point for looking outward upon the London, with a very able staff of writers."
passing world, backward upon the past, and
Our readers will find on the inside of
forward upon the future. There is a fresh our paper some remarks on dreams. The
crudity and joyous elasticity about their rea- writer is a quiet, reading and thoughtful
sonings and publications which is pleasing, man, who occasionally occupies an easy
"
and betokens future eminence. It requires no chair " in our sanctum, and we converse
wisdom
and
tact
to
manage upon things past, present and future. He is
small amount of
a company of college students. Washington one seeking for knowledge. Recently he
once remarked that he could command an came to examine Greek lexicons in order to
army, but he could not manage a boy. Col- ascertain the meaning of a certain Greek
lege students are boys, and they are not boys; word which had eluded his grasp for weeks.
they are men, and yet they are not men. On a recent visit the subject of dreams was
They belong ethnologically to the species introduced, and he related this dream. It
Juvenis-Homo, undefined in Webster's Un- appeared so strange, and like Hamlet's madabridged, and undescribed in Prichard on Man. ness, had so much " method " about it, that
to commit it to paper.
They are vnstly learned, and often discuss we requested him
There, reader, make the most of it, for as
of
and argue some little point discipline with Shakespeare says,
" we are such stuff as
all the zeal, fire and learning of a band of dreams are made of."

89

{©lb Scries,

9A.lt

Wrecked Japanese.—Capt. Nye, of the
American whaleship Wm. Rotck, reports that
on the 20th of February, while cruising on
the old Japan whaling ground, he visited the

island of St. Peters, latitude 30° 30' N.,
and longitude 140° E., and there discovered seven wrecked Japanese, who had been
on the island eighteen months. This island
is triangular in form, and about six miles in
circumference, and 2,000 feet high. He discovered from various sources that during the
past century there had been six wrecks upon
the island. It was upon this island that
Capt. Whitfield, of Fair Haven, about 1539,
discovered three Japanese, one of whom was
Mangero, now Capt. Mangero, of the Japanese navy. It was this Japanese who translated Bowditch's "Navigator" into the Japanese language, an account of which will
be found in the Friend of June, 1860. He
is still living in Japan. Capt. Nye took these
men to the fionin Islands, and there transferred three to the ship Eagle, and four to
ship Ohio. They subsequently reached Japan
in safety. One of the men was master of
the wrecked junk. He was treated with
great kindness by Capt. Nye.and on leaving
expressed unbounded gratitude.
Prayer Book Reviewed.—Some one has
sent us a closely and neatly printed pamphlet

of 43 pages, entitled, " Are there Romanizing
Germs in the Prayer Book ? " The writer
enters upon an historical review of the manual of devotion, which has for so many years
guided the members of the Episcopal Church
in England and America. There is no indication as to the authorship of this publication, but we learn that it is issued by those

sympathizing with Low Church views.
There is a strong and increasing party in
that church which is determined to enjoy
the " liberty "of the Gospel. If the Prayer
Book needs changing and altering, they are
resolved it shall be done. Some time since
we saw the statement that the Prayer Book
did not contain a direct petition or prayer
for the conversion of the heathen world, except the clause in our Lord's Prayer, " thy
kingdom come." If so, we think it quite
time a change should be made.

�THE FRIEND, NOVEMBER, 1868.

90

On Dreams and their Uses.
dream, which wai not all a dream ."—Hymn.
" IWehadareasuch
fluff an dreams are made off."—Shakespeare.
""A dream oometh
thraugh the multitude of bufinesi."—Sol-

omon.
"The prophet that hath a dream, let him tell a dream."—

Prophet

Jeremiah.

"My aplrlt vat troubled to know the dream." -Prophet

Daniel.

The true philosophy of dreams is but little
understood among men, although many
treatises have been written on that subject.
They are difficult things to be analyzed, and
therefore, little is known of the causes which
produce them. Very few of them are ever
remembered, and yet it is remarkable that a
forgotten dream is often recalled to mind
during a succeeding sleep, as if it were in a
separate world from the one in which we
move during our waking hours.
(t is now well known that the brain is the
seat and regulator of thought; that in a sane
mind, the thoughts are all arranged and directed by reason, when the brain is in a
healthy state. And yet it is not the matter
of the brain itself that contains the thought,
but the mind or soul that has its sent within.
A mysterious connection exists between a
healthy brain and the soul, which we can
never explain, each of which has its own appropriate function, and both operating to-

gether, produce rational thought.
But the nerves of the brain soon become
weary, and require rest. This rest is sleep,
»nd extends to the whole nervous system
thus laid to rest. During this interval the
brain ceases to operate, and consequently the
regulating power over thought ceases. But
the mind carries on its own irregular action
uncontrolled by the brain. This action produces dreams; and being disconnected from
the brain at rest, they are seldom remembered. At length, however, as the brain becomes restored by rest to its normal condition for a return to action, it gradually resumes its connection with thought, and then
the dreams assume a more connected form,
and are capable of being retained in the
memory, when at last the state of sleep suddenly ceases, and the brain awakes to its
proper connection with the mind. The best
time for clear thought is in the morning, after
a full night's rest. When one is suddenly
awaked in the midst of a sleep, he complains
of being broken of his rest, and is unfitted to
enter npon a course of close thought, because
his brain has been deprived of its needed portion of repose. The intimate connection of
the brain with the nerves of the body throws
the whole system out of order, by means of
this insufficient'rest.
Another peculiarity of dreams is the relation they hold to real events in life, present
or past; or to some previous process of
thought, either near or remote. A man may
have performed an action, or have gone
through some mental operation, and the affair pass away from his memory for years,
when the whole will suddenly recur to him
in a dream.
I propose to elucidate the foregoing theory
by relating in substance an actual dream,
which took place some time since, just before
awaking from a full night's rest. Methought
I was passing over a wide and verdant plain
with great rapidity, and with no other exertion but that of the will, and rejoicing in th c

thought that I was at length free from the
shackles and thralls of the body. Suddenly
I came in front of a large mansion which
stood at the end of the way. As 1 approached
the place, a person met me, who courteously
inquired whether I was in search of any one.
1 replied in the affirmative, naming a deceased Christian brother. "Heis in yonder
mansion," he answered ; " enter and you will
meet him." As I passed on, he came and
met me at the door. Our meeting was most
cordial, followed by a hearty mutual embrace. I said to him, " Brother, I need not
inquire after your happiness, your whole appearance denotes that you are happy. I
know also the source from whence it springs—
Jesus the Saviour. But tell me through
what channel this happiness flows."
Ans.—Yes, I am happy,—far more so than

you can conceive. But it comes from the
river of life, and that river is Truth. We
drink daily at the fountain of Eternal Truth,
and imbibe knowledge unmixed, without a
doubt of its certainty.
Q. —Is there no limit to knowledge in
heaven ?
A.—The acquisition of knowledge is unlimited with us, just as fast as we can acquire it, and knowledge increases the capacity of acquiring. On earth, all knowledge
useful to the purposes of men may be acquired, were there time and strength to gain
it. But there is a limit over which no man
can pass. This arises from the fact of your
being in a limited sphere. But with us, all
knowledge is before us, and is accessible to
the grasp of all who desire to look into it.
The fountain is inexhaustible, and will be so
forever. This is our labor, but not as with
earthly labor,—it has no weariness or pain.
Every step in its progress is happiness, because it is absolute truth and purity.
Q. —Then heaven is not a mere place of
rest and psalm-singing ?
A.—Heaven is a place of employment,
without constraint or weariness,—of spontaneous praise to God as new truths unfold before us. As these successively appear, so
new praises spontaneously break forth to
Him who gives them. We have also our
periodical times of worship, when all holy
beings unite in one chorus of praise.
Q.—What is the medium of social intercourse between spirits ?
A.—Vfe have a vocal language, definite
and unlimited. Besides, we have the power
ofreading the thoughts of each other. Among
pure beings this is no annoyance, but a source
of great pleasure in our social intercourse.
Where there are no thoughts to conceal, this
power inspires a mutual confidence thatfacilitates our intercourse and removes all distrust.

repair on errands of mischief; but there is
no affinity between us, and we instinctively

avoid each other.
Q.—Do they ever appear penitent ?
A.—How can they ? Penitence includes
humility. On earth they were too proud to
accept the offered terms of mercy through
the Saviour, and their proud unbelief has
hardened into an intense hatred of Him and
all holy beings. Pride was the cause of
their ruin, and is still the cause of their misery.
Q.—On earth there are many honest men
who hnve doubts about thetruth of the Bible,
on account of its apparent discrepancy with
the discoveries of modern science. How far
arc they right or wrong ?
A.—The Bible is an emanation of God's
truth. It is given to the world in the imperfect language of men, and so far susceptible
of conveying different impressions, as the
same words are differently understood, or as
language varies its meaning. It is not a
treatise on science in any sense, but a revelation of God's character and will to men.
It was adapted to the ideas prevailing at a
time of primitive simplicity, and before the
sciences were discovered or named, and when
the apparent motions of the sun and planets
were supposed to be the true ones. Any
scientific method of revelation could not have
been received at that time, or by the greater
portion of men at the present day. It has
also been subject to the mistakes of transcribers. Still the great truths of the Bible
are unchanged, and plain to every one who
sincerely desires to know them and obey its
precepts. These honest men of science need
more humility which teaches not how things
should be, but how they are.
Q. —Why do not spirits communicate
more frequently with men, and thus inform
us more fully of the condition and employments of the world to come ?
A.—Such information would interfere
with God's prerogative, who has reserved for
himself all revelations. Besides, a spirit
cannot communicate with men, except by
permission. Such communication to be apparent to the senses would bv&gt; a miracle, requiring the direct agency of God. The only
way they can communicate is by suggesting
thoughts to the mind, without any control
over the will, which is free to accept or reject these suggestions. A man is not responsible for evil suggestions to his mind,
it is only when he accepts them in his actions or purposes that they become to him a
sin. The same may be said of him when he
rejects a good suggestion. Much mischief
would accrue in allowing the spirits a free
access to the senses and perceptions of men.
The so called seances of spiritualism are an
imposition and a mischief.
At this moment I awoke. Such is the
substance of the dream. It was remembered
the more easily from the intense interest it
had excited during the imaginary conversation held with that deceased brothel. 1 find,
however, that there were no new ideas suggested to me they nil had been the subjects
of previous thought at different times. The
only thing remarkable was, that all the points
discussed should have been crowded together
into the space of a few minutes, while the
brain was resuming its normal connection

Q.—Does this power exist among wicked
spirits ?
A.—lt does, and it is one cause of their
misery. They can no longer conceal their
evil thoughts from the gazeof all others, and
thus they are brought to hate and despise
each other. In life it was their pride to
;
conceal, and their language was framed for
that purpose. But now their very thoughts
are a spectacle to the universe.
Q.—Do you ever hold intercourse with
wicked spirits ?
A. —None socially. We often meet them
on our visits to the earth, whither they also with the mind.

—

�91

THE rRII N 0, NOVEMBER, 1868.
Dreams hare their uses. We ought, howWhat Men have Died For.—Colonel
ever, to have no confidence in them as omens. Montgomery was shot in a duel about a dog;
That is but a superstitious abuse of them, Colonel Kamsay in one about a servant; Mr.
and always mislead those who follow such Fentherstone in one about a recruit; Sterne's
senseless ideas. Most of our dreams are father in one about a goose ; and another
utterly worthless, that are better forgotten gentleman in one about an " acre of anchothan remembered. There are others that are vies * an officer was challenged for merely
horrible, the result of indigestion, arising asking his opponent to the second goblet;
from some previous carelessness or excess in and another was compelled to fight about a
eating, or drinking to intoxications. Their pinch of snuff; General Barry was chalonly omens are the warnings they give to lenged by a Captain Smith for declining
avoid the causes that produced them. Some wine at dinner on a steamboat, although the
of their uses may be stated thus
General pleaded as an excuse that wine in1. To teach us that there is a principle of variably made him sick; and Lieutenant
life within that never sleeps. This is the Cowther lost his life in a duel because he
immortal soul. It is the life-giving power to was refused admittance to a club of pigeonthe body. It departs, and the "dust returns shooters.
In 1777 a duel occurred in New York city
to dust." The mystery of its indwelling, and
how it imparts life, can only be known to us between Lieutenant Featherstonehaugh of
in a higher sphere. Its union with, and its the Seventy-sixth, and Captain McPherson
independent existence of the body ; its im- of the Forty-second British regiment, in remateriality and its invisibility, are equally gard to the manner of eating an ear of corn,
mysterious. Yet consciousness tells us it is one contending that the eating was from the
there, and gives us a sense of identity of cob, and the other contending that the grain
soul with the man, whether within or absent should be cut from the cob before eating.

;

:

from the body.

Lieutenant Featherstonehaugh lost his right

2. Dreams often remind us of events or arm, the ball from his antagonist's pistol shatthings long past and forgotten, but which are tering the limb dreadfully, so much so that

useful for us to remember. And it confirms
the idea generally received, that after death,
the soul will have a vivid recollection of
everything which transpired within the range
of his perception on earth.
3. Dreams are an indication or index of
the habitual thoughts which employ the
mind during the wakeful hours. By these a

man may know on examination whether his
prevailing thoughts are pure or impure. To
"know thyself" is the Christian duty of
every one, but which inordinate self-esteem
renders difficult to achieve. How to get
eternal life is the question of paramount importance, for only " the pure in heart shall
see God." A pure mind has pure dreams,
but an impure one revels in impure wanderHis responsibilities are
ings during sleep.
for that state of mind which produces impure
thoughts, whether awake or asleep.

The First Daily Paper.—The British
journal entitled to this description was the
Daily CouraiU. commenced on the 11th of
March, 1702, by " E. Mallet, against the
Ditch at Fleet Bridge," a site, we presume,
very near that of the present Times office.
It was a single page of two columns, and professed solely to give foreign news, the editor
or publisher further assuring his readers that
he would not take upon himself to give any
comments of his own, " supposing other people to have sense enough to make reflections
for themselves." The Daily Courant very
soon passed into the hands of Samuel Buckley, "at the sign of the Dolphin in Little
Britain" —a'publisher of some literary attainments, who afterwards became the printer
of the Spectator, and pursued on the whole a
useful and respectable career. As a curious
trait of the practices of the government of
George 1., we have Buckley entered in a list
of persons laid before a Secretary of State
(1724), as " Buckley, Amen-corner. the wor; "
thy printer of the Gazette—well-affected
i.e., well-affected to the Hanover succession,
a point of immense consequence at that epoch.
The Daily Courant was in 17:tf&gt;absorbed in
the Diily Gazetteer.—Hist, Brit. Journalism.

it had to be amputated.

t

Graham, Major Noah's assistant on the
National Advocate, lost his life in 1827, at
the duelling ground at Hoboken, with Barton, the son-in-law of Edward Livingstone,
in a simple dispute about " what was trumps"
in a game of cards.

Christ, the Way, the Truth, the Life.

Though men confront the living God
With wisdom than His word more wise,
And leaving paths Apostles trod,
Their own devise,
1 would myself forsake or flee,
0 Christ, the living way to Thee.
1 know not what the schools may teach,
Nor yet how far from truth depart;

One lesson is within my reach—
The Truth Thou art ;
And learning this, I learn each day
To cast all other lovcb away.

I oannot solve mysterious things
That fill the schoolmen's thoughts with strife
But, 0| what peace this knowledge brings,
Thou art the life ;
Hid in thy everlasting deeps,
The silent God his secret keeps.

,

The Way, the Truth, the Life Thou nrt—
This, this I know ; to this I cleave ;
The sweet new language of my heart,
Lord I believe,"
I have no doubt to bring to Thee ;
My doubt has fled—my faith is free."

"

—

Anonymout.

Hon. H. P. Haven, of New London,
Ct., has in his conservatory a fine specimen
of the night-blooming cereuß, which, one
evening recently, contained 18 flowers in full
bloom. Two flowers had previously blossomed upon it this season, and there are now
about 20 buds.—American paper.
Sandwich Islanders do not count the
buds
" and blossoms of the night-blooming
"
cereus.

The Plymouth Memorial and Bock
work on the
edge of Grassy Pond started a wedge into a
log, and the wedge flew out and killed a pickerel weighing four pounds. The chopper
then commenced feeling the bottom of the
pond with a cleft stick lor his wedge, and
drew up a gold watch lost by a fisherman
four years ago.
The statue of Martin Luther was inaugurated at Worms, Germany, in presence
of a vast concourse of people from all parts
of Europe and America. The King of Prusbody, Pickering, Dexter, Healy and Tick- sia and the Crown Prince witnessed the scene.
nor.—Boston Commonwealth.
When the statue was unveiled salvos of artillery were fired, and as soon as the applause
In the New Bedford Standard we no- had subsided a hymn was sung by several
tice the following advertisement, inserted by thousand voices with immense effect.
a hoop-skirt maker, which, indicates that
Mr. George Wise, an American, has
Paris no longer rules the fashions among the published a curious sheet, giving 1,906difYankees :
lerent modes ot spelling Shakespeare's name,
one of which the author thinks is probably
sold,
and
the
demand
"Over fifty dozen
still continues. This popular skirt has been correct. Those who affect the ornate form
called the Sandwich Island Skirt, and as our of expression may select " Schayckesspierre,"
neighbors sought to injure it by giving it that while those who prefer brevity may adopt
name, we have concluded to adopt it as the " Sheksper."
name."
There are 171 German newspapers
in the United States, including 46
published
We are told by a celebrated naval ofonly 12 less dailies than are published
dailies,
ficer the following anecdote : On one of his
in England (58.)
cruises the sailors saw a comet, and were
W. H. Bourn, formerly a prompt and
somewhat surprised and alarmed at its appearance. The hands met and appointed a faithful carrier boy of the Providence Journal,,
committee to wait on the commander to ask has the pleasure, this year, of paying a tax
his opinion of it. They approached him and on an income of $125,376 in San Franr
said : " We want to inquire about that thing cisco—the second in amount in the city.
up there." " Now, before I answer you, first
A translation of Shakespeare's plays
let mc know what you think it is." " Well
your honor, we have talked it over, and think and poems into Hindostaoce has been published in Bombay.
it is a star sprung a leak."
A Colored Lad Takes the Highest
Prize ! —At the speaking for the Boylston
five on Thursday, at Harvard, the first five
was taken by Richard T. Greener, of Boston,
of the junior class, the young colored lad
who came to Harvard from Oberlin ; and the
second by Godfrey Morse, a Jew. One of
the competitors was Robert McLeod, of
Maryland, formerly of the Confederate army,
losing an arm in that service. Among the
other competitors were young men of the
well known New England names of Pea-

states that a wood-chopper ut

�92

THE FRIEND, NOVEMBER, 1868.

"Put Out the Fire." —A new style of
fire extinguisher has recently been invented
in America. We notice tome specimens of
the article at C. Brewer &amp; Co.'s store, received per Ceylon. In a late copy of one of
our exchanges, the. Worcester Spy, we reud
the following notice :
Narrow Escape from Fire in Leices" —On
ter.
Friday afternoon last a fire was
discovered on the roof of the main building
of Leicester Academy, and an alarm was immediately given, when the Union fire engine
company was promptly on the spot, as the
engine house was within a few rods of the
Academy building. Before the engine company had time to get their tnnchine filled and
ready to opernte, which was but a very short
time, three of these extinguishers were in the
attic of the building, ready for opening the
campaign. Only one of them was however
used, and although the lire had burned several holes through the roof, a few minutes

application of the contents settled the ma tier,
and much damage was saved the interior of
the fine chapel hall underneath, which must
unavoidably have been greatly injured by
the flood of water which would have been
necessary for a tire engine to have used to
extinguish it. The trustees of the Academy
and the public generally, are under great obligations to the public spirited gentlemen who
furnished the means, and so promptly used
them, for the preservation of this valuable
building, just as it was about to commence
another term of usefulness."
We are glad to learn that the buildings of
Leicester Academy escaped, for just forty
years ago it was our privilege to be a pupil
in that institution, preparing for college.
Since the above was set up in type, we
learn that the fire extinguisher has been successfully tested near the Oahu Prison in the
presence of the Chief Engineer of the Honolulu Fire Department and a number of our
foreign residents. On this occasion a number of tar barrels, thoroughly saturated with
kerosene oil, were set on fire; and after they
were in a perfect blaze, the extinguisher was
set to work, and succeeded in putting out the
fire in less than one minute.

Arabic Sailor.—Some one sent to our office for distribution among seamen, three
Arabic New Testaments. We little imagined
any one reading Arabic would visit our Depository at the Sailors' Home. To-day,
October 28th, a sailor calls to obtain an English spelling-book, and is asked what language he reads. He replies, Arabic. One
of these Testaments is exhibited. Never
could the man have been more astonished
than to have found a book in his own language at Honolulu. Great was his delight
when the book was presented to him. He
belongs to Zanzibar, on the eastern coast of
Africa.
A temperance meeting is held every
Thursday evening at tho Bethel Vestry.
Persons wishing to sign the pledge will

please attend.

The " Occident."—We are pleased to
add to our list of exchange papers the Occident, published in Sun Francisco by Bancroft &amp; Co., and edited by the Rev. James
Eells, D. D., who has associated with him
the Rev. Dr. Walsworth. This is a weekly
sheet. It is printed in large sized octavo
form, 16 pages, and stitched. We also add,
the pages are duly cut. This style of printing pleases us exceedingly, and we wish other
pn'pcrs would adopt the same style. If the
New York Independent, Chicago Advance,
and other large sheets were issued in this
style, it would add much to their value. A
common newspaper is read and thrown aside
as waste paper, but when
" stitched and cut"
u la Occident, then it will be read and reread. We hops the editors of those mammoth sheets will not despise a suggestion
from the little Friend, published away off in
the Pacific. The truth is, we think so much
of the contents of a good religious paper, that
we desire to see it circulated, read and preserved. The Occident is a good sensible old
school Presbyterian newspaper, which iloci
not think it necessary to print whole v«lunx-l
of sensational articles for the good of the rising generation and the church militant. We
like the paper, and long may it live. May
its subscribers and readers become
"Thirk :ih iiuluiimal leavta that rtrew llif
In YaUombruaa."

brix.k-

New Hawaiian Charge d'affaires to
Washington.—The Hon. J. M. Smith sailed
in the Montana as the commissioned agent
of the Hawaiian Government at Washington.
It is becoming more and more the settled
opinion of the world that editors are the most
successful diplomats. We hope our friend
will accomplish among the Senators at
Washington all that the most ardent friends
of the Reciprocity Treaty desire. He is well
acquainted with the commercial, agricultural
and religious condition of the Hawaiian
Kingdom, and no doubt will do all in his
power to effect the passage of the Treaty,
which will be mutually beneficial to both

"The beer drinkers of London are
very much shocked to discover that a.great
proportion of the beer sold in that city is
adulterated with the most poisonous drugs."
We copy the above paragraph from one of
our exchanges. We think beer thus "doc*
tored " (to employ a sugar refinery term)
must be the kind imported into Honolulu.
We notice that persons who drink English
beer become bloated and sickly. This must,
we opine, be owing to the " poisonous drugs."
Good beer surely ought not to have this effect. The more the people drink, the more
deplorable the effects upon the physical and
mental constitution.
"The" Omitted. —The officers managing
the publications of the Low Church party in
the Episcopal Church of the United States,
have decided to omit " the" when referring
to their own church, but hereafter to write
" our" church. We only wonderthey should

have held on so long to this method of designating their own denomination, when one of
the XXXIX. Articles reads: "The visible
church of Christ is a congregation of faithful
men," &amp;c. Now, according to their own
standard, there are other churches of Christ
besides the Episcopal.

Donations.—For the benefit and support
of the Bethel, $100 from the estate of the
late Robert Lawrence, Esq., of Honolulu.
For the Friend. $10 from Capt. Knowles, of
the George Iluwland. Capt. Weeks, ot the
Court, $5 for Friend.
New Supply of Bibles.—A new supply
of Bibles, in various styles of binding, was
received by the Ceylon from the American
Bible Society in New York. Among the
collection are a few Family Bibles, hand-

somely bound.

Now is a good opportunity for our
foreign subscribers among the seafaring viscountries.
itors to renew their subscriptions. The
Friend, including postage 48 cents, sent to
Allen,
of
We are indebted to Dr. N.
Lowell, Mass., for a bundle of valuable pub- England and the United States for $2 50
lications received per Ceylon. Among them per annum.
are the following :
Shipmasters and others desirous of
Fourth Report of State Charities of Mas- obtaining bound volumes of the Friend, will
sachusetts. 390 pages.
and they can
The Law of Human Progress, by N. Allen, please call upon the publisher,
twenty
years at
obtain
volumes
from
one
to
M. D.
Fifth Annual Report of Massachusetts reasonable prices.
Agricultural College.
'Forty-second Annual Report of Schools
in Lowell.
If our limits would allow, we should offer
some additional remarks upon these publications, and may do so at some future time.
Seamen writing to their friends will
find pens, ink and paper gratis by calling at
the Home. Be sure and prepay the postage,
or your letters may never reach their destination.

The master of any vessel bound to
Ascension, Strong's Island, Pitcairn's Island,
Norfolk Island, or the Marquesas Islands,
will confer a favor by reporting to the Editor
of the Friend.
We would acknowledge books, pamphlets and papers for gratuitous distribution
among seamen from Mrs. Emerson, of Waialua, Rev. Eli Corvvin, and Mr. Banning.

�.

93

THE Klt I E Ml, NOVEMBER, 18 68.
New Book on the Hawaiian Islands.—
Copies of Bishop Staley's book have been received. It is entitled, " Five Years' Church
Work in the Kingdom of Hawaii. By the
Bishop of Honolulu. London. 1868. 128
pages." It is handsomely printed and beautifully illustrated.

MARINE JOURNAL.
PORT OF HONOLULU, S. I.
ARRIVALS.
Oct.

1—Fr »hip Henry IV., L. Mouillo, flO days Trom Macao.
I—Am whale bark Midas, Drake, 110U bills whale oil,
40 bbla sperm nil, 9000 tb« bone.
4—ltal ship Proved tuna, Nartini, 78 days from Macao.
6—Haw schr I'feil, Alniy, from the Arctic.
12—Haw wli bk Wni Hotch, Nm from Ochotsk, with
1100 bbls whale oil and 8000 lbs bone.
11—Am wli bark Camilla, Jones, irom l.ahahia.
13—Am wb hk Janus, Smith, from Lahaina.
14)—Am ship Ceylon, Tilton, 183 days from Boston.
20—Am itmr Montana, Godfrry, IliA days from San
Francisco.
20—Am wh hark President, Kellev, from Kodiac, with
470 bblrt nil oil and 3,800 lbs bottß.
20—Haw wh brig Kohola, Tripp, from the Arctic, with
700 LI.Is wh oil and 15,U00 IN. bone.
20—Am wh ship George Huwland, KnowleH, Irom the
Arctic,with 1,700 hbis wli oil and -jo.ooo lbs bone.
20—Am tmrk Nautilus", Smith, from the Arctic, with
1,000 hlil.s wh oiland 11,000 Its hone.
20—Am wh bark Java,Enos, from Kodiac, with 6M bbls
wh nil, 111 bbb Bp oil ami 6,000 lbs bone.
20—Am wh ship Three brothers, Taln»r, from the Arctic, with 1,100 bbls wh oil and 15,000 lb* Imtte.
21—Am wh fillip Reindeer, Hay nor, from the Arctic,
with 1.550 blih wh oil anil 20,000 lbs bone.
21—Am wh bark Islander, llollev, Irom Kodiac, with
160bbls wh oil, 60 hbis up aiid 1.500 lbs hone.
21—Am wh ship Gay Head, Kt-Uey, from Kodiac, with
000 hbis wh oil and 4,000 lbs bone,
22—Am wh ship Champion, worth, from the Arctic,
with r»oo bbls wh oil and 5,500 lbs bone.
22—Am wh hark Norman, Towie, from Kodi.iti, with
000 bbls wh nil and 9,000 lbs bone.
21—Am wh hark Cicero, Faun, from Kodiac, with 280
bbls wh oil and 2,000 lbs bone.
23—Fr wh ship Norman, Sclmieder, from the Arctic,
with 300 bbls wh oil and 2,500 Urn bone
2.l—Am bark Comet, Abbott, 21 days I'm Sun Francisco.
23—Am sch Calderu, Holcomb, 32 (lays from Alaska.
23—Am wh bark Daniel Webster, Marvin, (in the Arctic, with 925 hbis wh oil, 75bblssperm, and 10,000
lbi bone.
94—Am wh bk Oriole, Hayes, fm theArctic, with 1.050
bbls whale oil and 18,000 lbs bone.
24—OldV brig Cornel, Weeks, from die Arctic, with 000
bbls whale oil and 7,000 lbs bone.
24—Am wh ah Adeline, Soule, fm the Ochotsk, with 400
bbls whale oil, 00 bbls sperm, and 4,500 lbs hone.
24—Am wh bk Vineyard, Smith, from the Arctic, with
1,200 bbls wh oil and 20,000 lbs bone.
25—Am wh ah California, Woods, from the Arctic, with
1,000 bbla whale oil and 18,0u0 lbs hone.
26—Am wh bk Acora Barnes, Jeffrey, from Bristol Bay,
with 450 bbls wb oil and 3,500 lbs bone.
20—Am wh bk George, Davis, fin Bristol Bay, with 150
hbl&gt;. wboiland 1,800 lbs bone.

DEPARTURES.
Oct.

s—An. stmr Idaho, Conner, flan Francisco.
;—Fr ship Henry IV., Morrillo, for Callao.
9—Am wh sh Milo, Hawea, to cruise.
9—Am*bk Camden, Robinson, for Teekale t.
10—Haw brig Karnchameha V., Rickmau, for Guano I.
13—Ambk Cambridge, Miller, for Bau Francisco.
15—H B M's 8 Seoul, Price, for England via Tahiti.
10—Ital ship Frovedenaa, Nartinl, (or Callao.
24—Am itr Montana, Godfrey, for Han Francisco.
24—Am wh sh Midas, Drake.

MEMORANDA.
Report or Hiltr Ckvlon—Sailed May 4th from President
Roada, Boston, with very light brecr.es Mas W to W S W.
May Bth, lat 38° N, long 64= W, exiwricuced a heavy gale
from S S W, with a heavy cross sea running ; during the gale
split sails, filled the deck and up|icr cabin hill of water, water
casks broke adrift, curried away quarter boat, and stove in
bulwarks ; afterwards had strong breeics from the eastward.
Spoke ship America in lat 5° 30'N, long 31° W, 71 days
from Callao, also ahip Warrinalon. 68 duya from the same port.
Crossed the line In long 32 s 30' W j was off Ca|ie St. Rogue
rive days in company with several other vessels. Had bail
weather from there to 50 ° S. Was 38 days from 50 ° to 60 °
S \ had very heavy weather off the Ca|ie, with a heavy fall of
snow. Suw large quantities of ice, mostly low aud dangerous.
Saw a number of ships bound the same way. From 60° to
30° 8 in Pacific, had heavy gal™ and contrary currents.
Crossed the lim in long 122 °W, 142days out,aud from thence
had very light battling winds until we arrived In port, having
had no N E trades Have seen a great linuiv logs and slicks
at timber. Made Hawaii October 14th j «ear several ires on
ihemouulaius, andpltnti ol smoke. T. l*. TILTO.x, JVsSgr,

[From the Commercial Advertiter, October 31.]
Account of the Loss of ship Corinthian.
To H. M. Wkitnry
Sir t Theship Conn/Aton,of New Bedford, Valentine Lewis,
muter, wai loit on Blossom Shoals, northward of Icy Cape,
Arctic Ocean, August 31, 1868, at 930. A. M. Bhe hail Uken
eleven whale* the season, and had at the time she wa&gt; lout
twu whale* in the blubber-room,and about 150 bbls. of oil, in
cask* on deck. She went on shore in athick snow-storm. At
6 o'clock, A. M., the Captain was called by theoltlcerln charge
of the deck, and told that the ship was in shoal water. We
had at the time seven fathoms. The Captain caiuc on deck
and immediately gave orders to wear ship and make sail ; on
account of everything being frozen solid, had to carry hot
walcr aloft to thaw out the hracc blocks before we could wear
round ; wore ship in five fathoms, heading off* shore ; ag-iiu
nounded and found eight fathoms \ atood off till we came to the
Ice; sounded and found eight fathom* ; in fifteen minutes
sounded again ami found six fathoms; and in about two minutes after Mtruck the shoals | struck three limes, with a space
between of about ten seconds.
It was quite evident, mm time before we struck, that we
hum go on shore, for nothing hut a miracle could save us, with
ice on one tack and the land on the other, with strong gales
from the northwest, a strung northwest current, thick snow
storm, and freezing so that it was almost impossible to work
the ship. We tried to loose the ini/./rn topsail, but Could not
do so. Several &lt;»r the men had their lingers frozen us it was ;
and after doing allthat it was possible Mr Men V* do, th&gt;- ship
struck, as I have said If fore, at 9:30 A. M and immediately
fell over on lier Is-ain ends. We cleared away the larboard
boat** lo save tln-m. The Captain then gnve ortlers i«j cut
away the masts, which was done, ami after starling some of
theoil we had on deck, the shiprighted up, and the bouts came
back to the ship, all but the third mate, and h« went on shore
with two boats and eight men, where they remained till the
next morning. He said the current was running so strong that
it was impfiKMiMe to get back to the ship at that time.
And here let me remark that Mrs. Lewis, the Captain's wife,
acted through it all with the utmost courage—not a sign of fear
was to be seen on either cheek or eye. God bless her, and
limy she arrive at home in safety.
Captain Lewis and his otllcers remained by the ship ami did
all ■■} could to save her, hut the ice was fust packing down
on v*, ami at 5:30 P. M. the ('aptain and his wife, the mate,
second and fourth mates, left the ship in three boats, to try
and find a ship, leaving on hoard imsWf and nine other mm.
And let me here say that we remained by the ship at our own
request, the Captain wishing us to go with him in the boat*
but we preferred to remain by the wreck. Through the night
the ice packed all arouud us, but the wreck layquite easy. Ou
the morning of September Ist, the the third mate and the men
with him returned to the wreck ; came ou hoard about '.*
o'clock, and alter gettiug breakfast, we commenced to lighten
the ship by throwing overboard the remainder of the oil we
had ou deck, and by throwing the blubber overboard out of
theblubber-room. The natives came on l&gt;oanl, and helped us
all they could. They were very quiet and |&gt;erfectly honest—
would not take anything unless given to them. About midday thewind changed round to the southeast, and the lM MM&gt;
menced moving from along side the ship, it having been[jacked
around us all night and all the forenoon; cleared away the
spars from alongside, and lightened the ship, so that at 4 P. M.
thewreck l&gt;egau to move. We commenced to heave up the
anchors.
The cry ol sad ho ! is heard through the ship, and on looking
off to sea, we could all sea the welcome sight—a ship ttandnig
in right for us ; and soon another, and then another, until six of
them were in sight, and theu might be seen a tear stealingdown
from eyes that probably had not shed a tear for years. The
first ship in was the George Howland, ('apt. Kuowles; he got
to us with his boat about tt o'clock. We were then all afloat,
and off the shoals. Capt. Knowles advised us to lei go the anchors, which we did in seven fathoms of water. Shortly after
other ships arrived, and the Captains came on board. The
ships were—the George Howland, Capt. Knowles ; Josephine
Caul. Cogan \ Vineyard, Capt. Smith ; Cornelius Howlaud,
Capt. Human; Concordia, Capt. Jones, and Florida, Capt.
Fraxur. The Captains of these ships all kindly offered us
homes on board their Mips, and a free passage into whatever
Doffj they might be going to at the end of the season- The
Coriuthiau's crew, now on board of the ship George Howland,
have requested me to return to these Captains thanks for their
kindnesK, especially as some if not all of them left whales to
Richard 11. K. Hkddkn,
come to our assistance.
Late Steward of the wrecked ship Corinthian.

,

-,

WReBoptmfocarhJ.,kf apan
Mr. Whitmet—Dear Sir .-—At your request I make the
1807, for the
following report: We sailed from Honolulu, Doc.
Hotiin Islands, humpbacking and sperm whaling. In February
we cruised ofl'Ormsby Teak and St. Peter's Island for sperm
whales, bat saw nothing. Humpbacks were very MM
around the JJonlu Islands got two, making 100 barrels. Left
the Unpin Islands, April Ist (in company with the wlulohip
A't/f, Capt. Allen), for the JapanSea, and took our llr»t whale,
April JBth,off Sado Island. May 3d, we went into Ilakodadi
for recruit* -, &lt;-aiii« out with the »nidl'pox on board, and had 14
SeaandOchotsk.

,

go back for medical assistance. Left again June 12tli,and on
the 20th fell In with whalea off WhiteRock, and took eleven.
Auguat 18th,we pasted through I'erouse's Straits, Into ths
Ochotsk Bea ; took one whale off Cape Anawa ; from Bept.
Ist to 16th cruised off Balaka River anil Aloud Island, but
found no whalea. On the 16lhcame out by the 60th passage
to look fur whslea outside the Islands,but saw nothing. On
the 17th had strong galea from the northwest, put away for
Honolulu,and have had s good passsge down. Have struck
IS sml saved 13 right whales ■, likewiae two humpbacks, one
bottom," with
l '.ililirni.i grey, and picked up a deadhadsulphur
been dead some time,
four Japanese hsrpoons In him. He
barrels
of
oil
from
him. It was
but we succeeded in saving SO
the largest whale that I ever saw alongside a ship.
fc. F. Inyi, Master bark Wm. Rotch.

"

PASSENGERS.
Foa Ban Fram;i»co—per Montana, Oct I!4—Mm F Wundenhurg, Miss A Wundenuurg. Miss Josephine Wundenl.urg,
Ml»« Annie Wundentmrj, Mi»» M Wundenburg, Mis. I. Wundenhurg, Miss G Wundenburg, Mr Fred Wuiiilenburg, Mr X
Richardson, 11 Trelnper, James Dysarl, W II KnnU, A Brigliam, Thus Smith, Ca|il H t.'hiipell, Capt W M Gibson, Dr J
Molt Smithand wile, T Jackson.
Fits San Francisco— |*r Idaho,Oct. .'&gt;—Capt M Kleuckc
.1 Low and 2 ilaiuilltcrs, J"!in .Mnnilsull, G l.&lt;'wi», U B N, l)r
Newcomb and wile, W F Blakemorc, V r! N, I&gt;r Powell, O t;

Chamlierlaiii, 11 8 N, Dr safest, II S N, l.t Kwann, lIDN,
11.v 1. Curwiu, wile mid six children,Miai M Dray, Mi.. If
11..we11, Mm Nclxltan.4! F Wunik-nherg, O A Gray, T M Mld.llelon, I) HN.C W flltlSMf, T X Kiialdlng, Messrs O'Ncll,
Montgomery, Driscull, and Goodwin—M.
For San Francisco—Per Cambridge, October 13th—Mbn
F.lleu Rowell, Win F.yrc, C W (iurdutr—3.
From Han Francisco—Per Montana, October 20—C I.
Richards and wile, Miss F. J Richards, A 8 Wilcox, Captain
Ma.i.in.-n. R II rli:,|i|.ell, Captain r-aniu.l OIRRS, 0 W Fi.liei,
II W While, R 1) Week., II W Hmii.hi, M Phillips, J W Girvin, M O'Hryan, R Cksfad, II Coit, II H Tomer, W II Fcrrisr,
Jack Slnilli 1"
From San Frani ihi-n—Per Cianel, Octnlier 23—Robert
Neely, X 0 Sanborn, O Owen, to W Dlabon, Mr Mellet, C
Alewelt, D Banning, Win Bradley, Jon Bradley, G Hatch—lo.

MARRIED.
Dalv—Martin—In San Francisco, August 27th, by the
Rev. Jaa. A. Daly, Charles 11. Daly to UUJj W. .Martin, both
of Kan Francisco.
iJoi.nMTONK—Bbrndt—In Honolulu, Oct 17th, Jus. Gold
stone to J. K. Berndt.

-

DIED.
Hall.—On Monday, 19th Inst., of ni|iillary lirunrhilia, Williiim lissst} Mall, only son ..f W. VV. and Rasas** Y. C. Hall,
aged 20 months and 10 iluys.
Monsarrat—Died, in Hnnnlnhi, s.il.liiilh evening, October
25, Isabel Kathleen, ug.il 5 years, only daughter of M. 0. aud
Elizabeth Mousarral.
WItITNBV— In Honolulu,October IT, of inllauimation ol the
bruin, Albert Lincoln, son ..1 Henry M. and Kite M. Whitney,
aged 2 years, 11 months ami 2U days.
BnlDl.K—October 4th, at the residence of A. Bannister,Kalihi, (leorge Bridle, aged ;i8 years, a nativi- of Southampton,
England. [Southampton pa|s'rs please ropy,]
Thomas—On board tin- bark Wm. Hatch, May »7th, of
smallpox, Frank Thomas, a Portuguese seaman belonging to
Flores, aged 24 years.
Rorotonoa—On board same vessel, June 14th, Joe Rorot &gt;nga, a native of Rorolonga, nged about 2H years.
Miller—Onboard same vessel, July Ills, Charles Miller, a
native ol Rorolooga, boatileerer, aged about 30 years.
Ai.i.kx—On board same vessel, Aug. 4th, Wm. 11. Allen, of
Providence, R. 1., a boauteerer, aged 30 yeura. All the above
died of smallpox.
Jackson—In Honolulu, October 'Jid, of congestion of the
lungs, Mr. Illel Jackson, aged W years and 6 mos. The deceased was horn In Cornish, New Hampshire, and has been a
resident on these Howls lor 36 years. He leaves two daughYea, though
ters and seven grandchildren to mourn his loss.
I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, 1 will fear
thy
and
staff they
no evil: lor Thiai art with me; Thy rod
coinlort me." D" New Hampshire and Vermont papers
please copy.
Sanmirii—ln l.ahuma, Maui, September 15th, of whooping
cough, Lucy, youngest daughter of l&gt; V and earah Haulord,
aged two mouths. Also. October 19th, of congestion of the
lungs, Abby Augeliin', remaining child of the above, aged two
years and two months. New Bedford iiapcrs please copy.

'

"

Information

Wanted.

Resisting" William Hopkinn, Jamtn Young, William,
Ymtnu and i'karftn Preston, belonging to the island of St.

Helena, Atlantic Ocean.
Wurcb«tkr, Mass., July 20th, 1899.
Hrv S. C. D\mft—tJrar Sir .—Will you be so kind as to
inform me in what vessel my s m Charles W. L. Hay ward kcfl
Honolulu I had a leli-r from him last January, which waa
written the ath -if !&gt;&lt;-c -nib r, IMiT, staling that he should be at.
home before lassf* Hehas not returned, nor have I heard from
him since. 1 feel very anxious about him ; ami if yon will he
kind enough to see what vcMsel he left that port in, anJ where
she was bound, you will oblige me very much.
Yours with rsofatla
MfJftCVTtO Uk\ \v\nn,
Wor«-':B tfr, Mass No. 14 Water (Strc-it.

,

�94

THE FRIEND, NOVEMBER,
Editor's Table.

The Theoloot of the Greek Poets. By W. 8.
Tyler, Williston Professor of Greek in Amberst
College. Boston Draper &amp; Halliday. 1867. 805

:

P»g««-

Greece—Pictorial Description mid Historical. By
Christopher Wordsworth, J). D., Canon of Westminister. A new edition. London :W. S. Orr &amp;
Co. 1868. 467 pages. Beautifully illustrated, and
printed on tinted paper.
The Iliad or Homer, rendered into English blank
verse. By Edward, Earl of Derby. In two volumes. Published in London and New York. Many
editions. 1867.
The Hellenes the History of the Manners of the
Ancient Greeks. By J. A. St. John. In three volumes. London.
1844.
History or Grkkce. Uy George Grote, Esq. London and New York. 12 volumes. 1867.
Greece—Ancient and Modern. Lectures delivered
before the Lowell Institute. By C. C. Felton, LI..
D., late President of Harvard University. Boston.

:

1867.

This list of publications upon the literature
and government of the ancient Greeks might
be greatly enlarged. We have noticed in
English and American literary journals the
recent issue of several other works of a
standard character upon the same subject.
The lectures of President Felton, Professor
Tyler and the Earl of Derby, we are glad to
notice, are to be obtained at Whitney's bookstore. Although this may be styled njast
age, and some of the new educators of the
young would throw aside the literature treasured up in the so called dead languages—the
Greek and Latin, —yet the demand for successive editions of the above publications and
the standard ancient authors, indicates that
there is a strong current in favor of the histories and literature of those ancient nations,
but especially the Greeks.
If any of our readers who studied the ancient classics in their youth wish to revive
their knowledge of Greece and the language
of that renowned people, we would recommend the perusal of Felton's lectures. They
are written in a most charming and pleasing
style. Earl Derby's translation of Homer's
Iliad is truthful and literal, much more so
than that of Pope. Prof. Tyler's " Theology
of the Greek Poets" is worthy of being read
by every clergyman, or any one else who
would acquaint himself with the theological
as well as mythological opinions of the
'Greeks. This writer's discussion of the great
Homeric question respecting the authorship
of the Iliad and Odyssey, merits a careful
perusal, and will richly repay the reader, for
the writer brings togetherfrom various sources
the scattered hints, facts and references upon

this subject.
It is quite a remarkable fact that a London merchant scholar, George Grote. should
have written the most reliable and exhaustive
history of Greece ever published in the English language. The work of Christopher
Wordsworth is an expensive and beautifully
executed publication. It must have required
years of study and travel to have collected

18(8.

the materials for this work, which is printed
in so dainty and costly a style.
We wonder some book publisher in England or America does not reprint " Travels
of Auachnrsis the Younger in Greece, during
the middle of the fourth century before the
Christian era," by the Abbe Barthelemi. As
a work of the imagination, strictly conformable to history, this is a most remarkable
publication. An edition of this work, in four
volumes, published in London in 1796, now
lies before us. The writer is as particular as
the historian Gibbon to insert loot notes and
references at the bottom of every page. It is
gratifying to know that a taste for books and
literature of the old Greeks keeps pace with
the eager desire to read the new publications
of the age, many of which '• do fade as a
leaf," while Homer's Hind, for example, the
oldest uninspired poetical production of the
hunmn mind, still holds on its triumphal
career. At no distant day we shall expect
to learn that the Japanese and Chinese are
studying the classic authors of Greece and
Rome in their schools and colleges.
Confucius may never have heard of Homer,
but the disciples and countrymen of Confucius may yet read the writings of Homer and
of Moses, and thereby learn that there were
peoples upon the earth, even prior to the
foundation of the Chinese Empire. We are
living in a most wonderful age ; but what
renders the present age so wonderful, is the
fact that while the human mind is full of anticipations of future greatness, yet it cannot
sever the link binding it with the past. He
that would improve the present, and press
forward to the future, should carefully study
the past.
The following paragraph respecting the
study of Homer's poems is from the pen of
Prof. Shedd.of New York Theological Seminary. He was our fellow student nearly
thirty years ago at Andover Seminary, but
has since attained a distinguished place
among American divines as an author,
preacher and professor.
•' Homer is to be studied as the head and
representative of Greek poetry. The human
mind reached the highest grade of culture
that is possible to Paganism in the Greek
race ; and the inmost spirit and energy of
the Greek intellect is concentrated in the
blind bard of Chios. Long continued familiarity with the Iliad and Odyssey imparts
force, fire and splendor to the mental character. It also imparts freshness, freedom and
enthusiasm. Bouchardon said that while
reading Homer, his whole frame appeared to

'

himself to be enlarged, and all surrounding
Nature to be diminished to atoms. The
function of Homer is to dilate and kindle the
intellect."—Prof. Shedd's Homiletics, a new

book.

As a class, the clergy of America have
always been strong advocates for a thorough
training preparatory to their life-work as

Christian ministers and missionaries. A part
of that training has been the study of the
Greek and Hebrew languages, hence they
have been prepared to translate the Bible
from the original. It was the knowledge of
Greek which enabled the American missionaries on these Islands to prepare a transla
tion of the new Testament, not from the
English, but the original Greek.
Bread on the Waters.

A California adventurer was trying to get
back to San Francisco from the mines, where
he haa worked and searched without success,
until his means were exhausted. He came
to a river, but the ferry tnnn asked him a dollar to take him across. The adventurer said,
" Then I must walk up the stream until I

can ford it, for I have not a dollar in the
world." "If that is so," said the ferryman,
"jump in; I never refuse to take a clever
man across because he is broke." When
they had reached the opposite shore, the
lerryman,who had eyed the adventurer very
closely on the way, said " Is not your name
Jones ? " "It is," replied the adventurer.
street,
to live in
" And your father useddid,"
New York?" "He
replied the adventurer with astonishment to find himself
recognized. Thereupon the ferryman drew
from his pocket a bag and began counting
out gold pieces. " I have made five hundred
dollars by ferrying passengers; here are
three hundred of them for you. You can
pay me when you are flush, or if that don't
happen all right. When I was a little boy,
and my mother was a poor widow, many a
time has your father visited our home, and
when he had gone, somewhere about the
room we would find money for a barrel of
flour, or to pay the rent when we knew not
before where it was to come from ; and so
long as i live, if I have a crust, when I find
one of his sons in want, he shall get the
biggest half." The loan was gratefully accepted ; by its aid the traveler was able to
reach San Francisco; earn enough to repay
his benefactor, and return safely to his home.

:

—

The Sandwich Islands a Monument of
Amewcan Board.—At the monthly Missionary Concert at the vestry of the Eliot
Church, last Sunday evening, Mr. Peter C.
Jones, Jr., a merchant of the Sandwich Islands, now on a visit to his friends in Newton, was called upon and made some exceedingly interesting remarks upon the present
condition of the Sandwich Inlands. These
islands, through the efforts of the American
Board, have been within a comparatively
brief period in the history of nations, redeemed from ignorance and barbarism to civilization, intelligence and religion. But very
few indeed, so far as his observations extended, are unable to read and write, education being as free as in this country. The
future of these islands is of the most promising character. In view of the present unfavorable financial exhibit of the American
Board, this great success should not be forgotten, and the result there attained should
encourage its friends to increased contributions for such glorious objects as an entire
nation's redemption.— Boston paper.
the

�THE FRIEND,
ADVERTISEMENTS.

California, Oregon and JVleiico
S(&lt; ;i|||slii|(

Co.'s

San Francisco and Honolulu Route.
The &lt; ouipmiy'. Splendid A 1 Mriirual.in.

IDAHO AND MONTANA,
WILL RUN UDi.11.1111.l

Francisco,
Between Honolulu and SanufTiujel
Br tl«-

Montana,
Idaho,
Montana,

Idaho,
MonUna,

.

'

SAN FRANCISCO.

ADVBB TISEOIIIIiTS.

C. L. RICHARDS A. CO..

SAILOR'S HOME!

Chandlers ami Comtnisslon Merchants, and
Dealers In General Merchandise,

Keep constantly on hand a fullassortment of merchandise,for
the supply of Whalersand Merchantvessels.
622 ly

ALLEN fc.

7 (Friday,
Oct. 28
Nov. 181
Dec. 9
Dec. 30
"
«
Jan. 20
■'
Feb.

Wednesday, Oct.

""
""
■
"

""
"

101

HOttOtCLP,
DKPARTUKKII.

IHIVILS.

Monday,
Montana,
Idaho,
Montana,
Idaho,
Montana, 1869,
•'
Idaho,
Montana,

"
""
"
"

Nov. 0
Nov. 27
Dec. 18
Jan. 8
Jan. 29
Feb. 19
MarL l2

.

Oct.
Nov.
Nov
Dec.
Jan.
Feb.
Feb.

Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Dec.
Jan.
Feb.
Feb.

19 Saturday,
••
9
30
21
11
1
22

""
""
"

24
14
6
2B
16
6

27

LIBERAL ADVANCES MADE ON ALL SHIPMENTS
PER STEAMER.

t ON WAV,

Ptrowood

on

633 ly

I. B. ATHBRTOS.

ALSO, AUENTS VOR
Dr. Jaynes Celebrated Family Medicines,
Wheeler \ Wilson's Hewing Machines,
The New England Mutual Life Insurance Company,
The Kohala Sugar Company, Hawaii.
The Haiku Sugar Company, Maui.
The Hawaiian Sugar Mills, Maui.
The WnialuaSugui Plantation. Oithu.
TheLumahai Rice Plantation, Kauai.
009 ly

a. r. nuns

h.

door Iroui

ly

a.

wiliikr.

ADAMS Sc WILDER,

Auction and Commission Merchants,
HUE PROOF STORK,
Is H.ol»in»oir« Building, Queen Street,
636-ly

IS

LICENSED SHIPPING AGENT.

CONTINUES

THE BUSINESS ON HIS OLD
Plan of settling with Officers and Seamen immediately on
their Stripping at his Office. Having no connection, either
direct or indirect, with any outfitting establishment, and allow
ing no debts to be collected at his office, he hopes to give as
good satisfaction in the future as he has In the past.
OS Office on Jan. Robinson &amp; Co.'s Wharf, near the U. S.
Consulate.
566 3m

TOARDING SCHOOL~AT
DOLE.

DR. J. MOTT SMITH,
Dentist,

KOLOA.

REV. DANIEL
AT KOI.OA,
Kauai, has accommodations in his family
Office corner of Fort and Hotel streets.
618 1;
For a Few Konrdlnij Scholar..
E. HOFFMANN, M.D.
ICT Persons wishing to learn the Terms will apply to him
6tf
Physician and Snrjrron,
or the Editor of TubFribnd."
Corner Merchantand Kaahumanu sta., near Pratofflce. 633 ly

THE

"

JOHN 8. McOREW, M. 1)..
Physletan and Surgeon.
Office—Over Dr. E. Hoffmann's Drug Store, comer of Kaabu

manu and Merchant tits., opposite the Post Office.
ttasrOKNCR Chaplain St., between Nuuanu and Fort Stt.
Orrtca llouas—From 8 to 10A. M-, and from 3 to 6 P. M.
022 ly

—

A. F. J I

l&gt;l).

Attorney and Counsellor at Law,
Corner of Fort and Merchant Streets.

696 ly

*
Wheeler &amp; Wilson's

CASTLE

COOKE,

ACrENTS FOR

SEWING MACHINES!

IS MACHINE HAS A 1.1. Til E LATEST
Improvements,and, in addition to former premiums, was
awarded the highest prise above all European and American
Dewing Machines at the World's exhibition in PARIS in 1801,
and at the Exhibition in London In 1862.
The evidence of thesuperiority of thisMachineis found In the
record of its sales. In 1861—
W. N. L.ADD,
TheOrover A Baker Company, Boston,
laiporterand Dealer In Hardware, Cutlery, Mechanics'
The Florence Company. Massachusetts
Agricultural
Implements,
The Parker Company, Connecticut,
Tools, aad
J. M. Singer 4- Co., New York,
ly
633
Fart Street.
Pinkie A Lyon,
Cnas. W. Howland,Delaware,
C. H. WETMORE, M. D.
M. Greenwood A Co., Cincinnati, 0.,
PHYSICIAN fc SURGEON,
N. 8. C. Perkins, Norwalk, 0.,
Wilson H. Smith. Connecticut,
HILO, HAWAII. 8. L
sold 18,660, whilst the Wheeler A Wilson Company, of Bridge
N. B.—Medicine Chests carefullyreplenished at the
port, made and sold 10,726 during the same period.
HILO DRUG STORE.
6-tf
11 tl
17Please Call sad Exaaslsr.

C. BREWER fc CO.
Commission and Shipping Merchants,
ly
Hanalnln, Onhu. H. I.
002

~~Z

-itfaflVSßwSwSwSwSwSwSSwi

BUsf**'

&lt;

°-

Mrs. fR ABB.

Manager.

Honolulu, April 1, 1868.

Co.,

FORWARDING AND

&lt;MI ?ll*SlO&gt; ffIEIU II ,I.\TS,
Portland, Oregon.

HAVING BEEN ENGAGED IN

OIJRPRE-

sent business for upwards of seven years, and being
located in a Are proof brick building, we art prepared to receive
and dispose of Island staples, such as Sugar, Rice, Syrups, Pulu,
Coffee, Ac, to advantage. Consignments especially solicited
for the Oregon market, to which personal attention will be paid,
andupon which caahadvances will be made when required.
Sam Fkancihco Rsriaisoaa:
Jas. Patrick A Co.,
Badger at Lindenberger,
W. T. Colessan A Co.,
Fred. Ikon,
Stevens, Baker A Co.
I'iihti.akd Rsrsasacss:
Leonard A Green.
Allen A Lewis.
Ladd A Tilton.
Honolulu Rurraancas:
ly
Walker A Allen.
638
JOUU

I. 0. MBRRtLL.

M'CBAOXEU.

J. C. MERRILL &amp; Co.,
Commission merchants
—AND—

Auctioneeri,
204 and 206 California Street,
SAN I»H.A.I&gt;JOXieiO o.
ALSO, AGENTS OF THE

San Francisco and Honolulu Packets.
Partlcularattentlon given to the tale and parshase of msr.
chandlse, ihips' business, supplying whaleshlps, negotiating
exchange. Ac.
to
XT All freight arriving at Baa Francisco,by or the HonoluluLine of Packets, willbe forwarded rasa or ooasnasioa.
bought
and
sold.
on
Honolulu
XI
O* Exchange
—auraauuosa—
Hoaosula
Messrs. C. L. Richards fc Co
H. Ilackfel.l A Co
Co
a
C. Brewer A
....••..
Bishop A Co
"
Dr. B. W. Wood
Hon. (11. Allen
D. C. Waterman, Esq
Vr
607

"

"
"

••••

"

TMt

" "

96

Officers' table, with lodging, per week,.
Stamens' do. do.
do.
do.
Shower Hatha on the Premised.

11. L. Chase's Photographic Gallery 1 Mccracken, merrill a.
FORT STREET.

CEORCE WILLIAMS,

Auctioneer,

'■

*k

A. B. OOOKH.

CASTLE «t COOKE.
Importers anil General Merchants,
Kliik strrrt, opposite Use Srnraiir. Chapel.

or

Sale* Room on Queen St roc I. one
626
Kaahuraanu street.

■^*Tanfti^

*w*Mr,qa3pVM Br*.

~

XXnurl.

NOW OPEN AND PREPARED TO
take PHOTOGRAPHS of any size In the Bust Stvi.i and
on
tuk Most Kiasonablb Tkhms.
Cargo forBan Franciico will be received at all times in the
COPYING AND ENLARGING done In the
Steamer's Warehouse and receipts for the same given by the
best manner.
undersigned. No charge for Storage or Cartage.
For
Sale—Cardsof the Hawaiian Kings, Queens, Chiefs and
by
Company.
taken
the
Fire risks in Warehouse not
notable persons.
Insurance guaranteed at lower rates than by sailing vessels other
Also—A
full assortment or LARGE AND SMALL
Particular care takenof shipments olFruit.
R A M ES. For Sale at Low Prices.
All orders for Ooods, to be purchased in San Francisco, will F838
ly
H. L. CHASE.
be received and filled hy return ofsteamer.
1, Shipments from Europe and the United States, intended
for these Islands, will be received by the Company in San
WILLIAM WEIGHT,
Francisco, If consigned to them, and be forwarded by their
BLACKSMITH,
Steamers to Honolulu, free, of charge, except actual outlay.
ET Passengers are requested to take their Tickets before 12 Foot
\uuunu Street, opposite Segelken'sTlnSbop,
o'clock on the date ofsailing, and to procure their Passports.
ay
IS PREPARED TOTAKE ALL KINDS
All Bills against the steamers must lie presented before 2
of BI.ACKSMITIIINO.
o'clock on the day of sailing, or they will have to lay over till
the return of the steamer for settlement.
on Carriages, Wagons, Carts, Ac, will receive
HACKFKLI)
Agents.
&amp;
•\r
attention.
CO.,
prompt
646
11.

Y. S. BARTOW,

—

KitHalli.'ti', llitniiil.
Will continue the General Merchandiseand Shipping business
at theabove port, where they are prepared to furnish
the justly celebrated Kawaihae Potatoes, and
such otherrecruits as are required
by whale ships, at the
shortestnotice and on the most reasonable terms.

BAM'L M. BaSrU.
ARRIVALS.

95

ADVERTISEMENTS.

fallowing Schedule

DKriRTURKS.

Idaho, 1860,
Montana,

Ship

N.O VEMB E R , 1808..

THE FRIEND:
PUBLISHED AND EDITED BY

SAMUEL C. DAMON.
A MONTHLY JOURNAL, DEVOTED TO TEM
PEBANCE, SEAMEN. MARINE AMD
GENERAL INTELLIGENCE,
One copy, per annum,
Two copies,

FlTe

copies.

"

...

. .

.

$2.00
AOO

6.00

�1H X VR I E Ml, NOVKNBKK, 18 6b.

96

[Press the Psclsc Costuatrrlal Advertiser, Oct. 94.)

Late News from the Arctic Ocean.

make tin headway for three or !• ur days, ami then by h change
ReGspohritgpeH
f owland.
wind or current the Ire would o|&gt;eu slightly, euabling vi lo
11. M. Wmitnky,—Sir .—Thinking you would liken report of
male* a little headway. Ou the 2&amp;th ihw several whalea(being
of my cruise this season in the Arctic Ocean, I send the follow- the lira!); struck one and |n«t liim. On the 2d of June was
ing: We sailed from this port April Ist, and Walinea April ii-iii Cape Agen, atlll surrounded with ice, and continued to be
the 10th, when the ice broke up. Up to thin time 1 had
oth i made theice April 28th, Cape Navarine In sight. On the until
not i&gt;een ten whalea. On the 25th of Juneentered the Arctic
29th put the ship into the ice. The wind at this time wai iiaw flrat whale in the Arctic on the 17th of Aujru.it, and after
blowing from the 8 W, accompanied by a heavy swell from th« that saw plenty of then as long a* we remained. The whalea
moat plenty near the land from Icy Cape to Point BurHE. HLirled considerable copper and sheathing. On the 2d were
near the ahore, and a strong curof May a heavy snow-storm came on from the N E, and the row, but the ire beingit quitethe
setting
rent
between ami
land, made It extremely dangerdid
ship froze in. I
not make aall again until the 21st of May.
The ice then commenced opening In strips, enabling us to make ous tocruise there.
Bcplcinber
by good observations I was 25
On
the
20th
of
of
whales, but could not
Home headway ; saw quite a nunißr
with strongwinds from E N E, and
work our t&gt;nata in the ice, ami consequently there waa not much miles W NsoW of ley Cape,when
until
the
it -hilled to the westward with
93a,
May
Took
first
whale
remained
whaling done.
my
23d, In lat 63 © 30'
N, long 1*7*51 W. Hhlps have gone into the Ice more this sea- light airs. At meridian found our latitude to bo 71 ° OU'N,
Cape
(or
Point)
tiearing
Franklin
8 live miles distant,and
and
son than 1 ever knew them to before, and the consequence in,
plenty ol work for the carpenters, wilh little lo pay for it. The tin' ice hard alioard, no that in 4s hours we had been carried 60
the
against
i&gt;hip
lying most ol the lime
strong
wind,
miles
a
natives report seeing plenty of whales passing Ht. Lawrence
Finding the current sweeping us
Island about the Ist of June going into the Arctic No whale* with the head yards aback. well
Kiood
inshore
and anchored in com«c
nmih,
still
further
have boon seen on the west shore this year, where all the whaltin* night the ice came down
ing ha* been done for the last three seasons back. 1 took my pany Willi the Arliit. Duringspringing
and
a
breeze
anchor,
up
look
our
ou (he morning of
first whale inside the Arctic August IHUi, in lat 70° 2&amp;' N,
long 102° W, and Haw scattering whales every day until 1 left, the But, Mood op for Point Belcher, but whenabout eight utile*
grounded on It. A
had
and
riwept
on
it
found
that
the
ice
Hept Nth took four in all. Ou the 21* th M Augimi a hoary irom
snow-storm set in from thenorth, and the ice made around the thick fog selling In, 1 deemed it advisable to wear ship, and
open
water
at
2
iimp'
;
■toad
into
but
thewind increasM,
V
ship so we could hardly work her ; got into four fathoms of
still continuing, liini the ice setting in shore fast, I
water, and was nearly i&gt;n shore on Bloasoui Hhjo.il*. On the ing, the fog (M
If
my
way
possible,
.Iricrniim'd
between
HeaborseUlin
in.
.Will il moderated | on Kept Ist (;apU"ogai.,of »U\\tJt,arpktni,
"poke me, and informed me of the loss of the ship ( vriuthian. uuds and the mainland to shelter the ship from tbe ice. Acwhen
by
stiHid
followed
the
and
In,
Artivr,
in three
which wenl ashore the day before on Blossom Hhoals,and was rordlDflv I
a half fathoms water I let go my anchor ; but in swinging
a total wreck. My boats were oil whaling at the time ; when and
The Artivr came down and also grounded.
they relumed, took them right up, and madeall sail in search the lltlp grounded.
o|
of the wreck, which I (omul and troardcd the same day ; louud During the night theice came down and grounded outside
the third mate, cooper, steward, cook and Home fourteen or ill- us (aa I anticipated), and protected uh from the sea. Next
Nnuutit
the
with
morning
signals
bark
liar
of
distress
the
hhw
Captain
Moid
and
second
wife,
teen men ou
male
mute,
i],. west of us. At 8 o'clock
lying al anchor live iuilcm
and fourth mate li.nl left the ship the night before. I 'apt Lewis flying,
intended lo come back to the ship, bat 1 lielieve was not able lo she swung side on to the nhnr&lt;\ the sea breaking over her ns
ou account of hi* men not wishing to null him back. Soonafter high as her lower yards. Tlie crew left next morning, and were
I got on board she floated off' the shoals,and they anchored her taken on Itoard the Ohio, Ou the -4th line wuaiher, wind E,
oft" nhorc ; we got
in seven fathoms of water. Captains Jorus, Unman, Cogan, current setting N W, and working the ice
oil' without logo or dainxge. The
Fraxer and Hmith Kiuoti came on hoard. My boats striking a out a kmlge and hove the uliip
IHH) barrels of oil and blublwr, and
whale at Ihe same time, 1 had lo leave and secure my whale, bark Artivr started about On the
'2oihof Heptcmher look our
supposing they would cninc lo some understanding regarding got oil* with!&lt;»** of gripe.
what was bent to do under the circumstances. The next morn- last how head, making 17 in number, l,noO barrels of oil and
Lift
the
Arctic
:»tih, aud ha&lt;l fine weather
ihe
20,000
hone.
get
ing saw themall
under way and leave, the ice shutting in
round theshoals again, making it dangerous for any ship to lay down. I have wen and lvcard from the following ship*. [Bee
elsewhere.)
there. They all very kindly offered to take the crew off", or llril
Ou the 30(1. of August the i&gt;hip i or,n*hian went aahora on
render any assistance they could. My ship during this time
heavy from the N W. After
had drifted to the N X of the shoals,and I had to anchor. BloHsom KboaU, the wind blowing
Capt Lewis led the wreck In hla boat
Hceing a signal still flying on board the Corinthian, I took my rutting away the
with
his
wile
and
three
boats'crews.
After being exposed in
Itoat and went on board, and found all hands gulling ready to
open Imal twelve hours, they came on board of me In nearly
leave. Mr. Mitchell, with his boat's crew, went on hoard the anfrozen
Capt
1..
a
condition.
afterwards
weni on board the AcFlorida, ("apt Frazcr, and the rest wishing to come on hoard
my ship, I took them, and also the bone, with the exception of tive&gt; ('apt ItulniiKnn, ; ,n«l will go to San Francisco. The L'ortMI,Jihi
had
taken
when
lust
barrels
this
seasonone boat load and a half, taken by Mr. .Mitchell on board the fhinn
The bark yinei/ant was forced into the ice on the 23d of
Florida on his own account.
gale,
and
a
September
by
large
the
bole
Move
in her sfarbosrd
After getting the booe and crew out, I started lo abandon
line ; lost much sheathing with other
her, but finding my officers and crew all willing to help save quarter above the water
in
damage
;
company.
left
the
sea
Wouldgo
into
St.Lawrence
her oil on salvage, I thought I couldn't do better for my owners
than make a trial. Ho 1 pm my second mate on hoard to slip Bay and repair.
nhipjntfpkint
The
and
hark
Maasachuaett*,
Williams,
also
her cables ; got a hawser to her and took her in tow. The next
day 1 went on board, and wilh some spare yards rigged Jury- struck on Blossom Bhoals; the former lightened by heaving
bone the latter got oft" without
rousts, and that night by taking my storm-sails Irom my own overboard quantities of oil and
remain yours truly,
I
ship, got a fore, main and mizzen staysail set on her, and found 1..MOBOttojl W. Ravnoh,
I .old work her ao well, 1 madeup my mind to lake her to
Maater ofship Reindeer.
Bay,
possible,
During
and
the
Islands.
If
to
a
Hi. Lawrence
thick suow-storm ou (lie sth. we run Into the Ice, hut had the
ReporPresident.
tBfark
get
good luck to
out of it without any damage I luul to beat
nearly the wholedistance to Cape East. From ('ape East to
Left Honolulu February 271h, lotfo, for the Arctic , luul a line
Ht. Lawrence Hay had fresh northerly winds, and averaged passage up lo tat 60° N, long 160° fttt* W, when we had a
eight knots an hour, «here I arrived the luth of September,
Stove in the galley and bulwarks.
havlug been fast to the wreck sixteen days. 1 calculate that heavy gale from the SB.
during this time 1 had towed the wreck 1,600 miles. On tbe Passed through the 17 2d Passage on the night of March 16th.
20th 1 commenced taking out her oil, and that night therecame Haw the first Ice March 25th, in lat 60© 15' N, long 170° 51*
on a heavy blow from N N F, and the ship commenced drag- W. March 20th luul a very heavy pale from the eaat, with the
ging. I let two anchors go from my ship, and three from the coldest weather that 1 ever saw at sea The thermometer went
Corinthian, and succeeded in bringing tier up broadside on to down iwo degreesbelow aero. The ship's rudder froae fast, and
thebeach In seven fathoma of water (so close in that I could it was impound hie to keep tlh- scupper holes clear. The ship
have thrown a biscuit on sliure), and rode out the gale, still lay under hare poles, completely helpless. We could not wear
hoisting nutoil. Ou the night of the 22d the wind hauled to ship, an she waa all down by thehead wilh the weight of ice.
the east, and rained continually until I left. Large bodies of Froze part of one watch in furling the main topsail, some of
ice coimneuced drifting into the bay on the 22d. The natives them badly ; and I would here stale lor tbe benefit of shipall told me if the north winds set in it wouldblock me In for the masters that I saved the men's hands by keeping them wet with
winter, whichmade us uneasy, as we had not sufficient pro- linseed oil, and did not prick the blisters, and in two weeks all
vision., to last through the winter. On the night of the24th the men were on duly.
Havehad had we;ithcr moat of the season,until lately, when
got all the oil on board, after working night and day. Hove up
my anchors, and with a kedge warped off from alongside. In we had some fineweather. All the first part of the season we
the morning the Corinttitan was completely blocked in with had a bad swell from ihe HB. The whole tin of ships Is more
ice, and thenatives walking aroundher. Got under way, and or U'hs damaged b.v llie ice, and had done very poorly up to the
after working through several walls of Ice, got out of the bay. sth of Augurti. What they have done in Ihe Arctic since that
I left the Corinthian in what ia called a safe harbor, with 1 do not know, as I left for Ht. Paul's right whaling. Saw my
three anchors down ; and the natives promised tostop on board first whale the 3d of May \ got the first one the 30th of May';
and take care of her until next spring for the brew! and mo- saw very few whales, and those few my wild. We lost five
lasses, and next summer I think I shall be able to save a great whales at Ht. Paul's, and got lour. Two or three ships at Ht.
deal from her. She la quite tight in her bottom, but In the top Paul's have done well; but to take the whole fleet, they have
Is badly strained,and iv bad weather keeps her pumps goingmost done poorly, and unless they do better lat* in the seaaoo, It is a
of thelime. In her preseut condition 1 do not considerher suf- bad failure. But as the weather was good late, they may get a
ficiently seaworthy to take to this or any other port. The fol- fairaverage. Left Hi. Paul's October 3d ; came through the
lowing are the untile* of the men now on board my ship belong172dPassage October 4th ; have had good weather most of the
ing to the orinthiati RHK Hedden, Augustus Van Metier, way down ; have one case of -.curvy ou board, and loot one man
Andrew Eckler, Manuel S Bracll, Anion- Hilva, Marks, Robert hv inflammation of the bowels. The Billowing is the report of
Edmund Kelly,
dreen, JoeKorotonga, Bill Rorotonga, Charles Simmons, John ships ofl*hi Paul's.
Matter ofbark Preaident.
Peters, Jack Spunyarn, and Paul.
aa
far
as
known
you
send
o
list
of
whalea
taken
the
Arctic
I
in
up to the time of my leaving, Bept Bth. Passed through the
72d Passage, Fox Islands, Oct 2d, and from thence to this port
S. FLAGGr,
have had favorablewindsand a pleasant paaaage. Spoke hark
whale
St.
right
off'
Paul's.
Her
la
one
this
sea.Seine
report
Jama 11. Kkowlii,
swi i fleet doing poorly.
Matter of *hip Urorye Howland.
WORKING A DAY'S WORK BY
middle latitude sailing-, or Mercator's sailing, with infrlillsi.
Report of Ship Reindeer.
sltltu.le of llir sun fir Istlturlr, and chronometer llrus lor lon,
Mo. Whitney,—Dear Sir —1 send you the following reituur. $10. l.m-.r observation, $10 extra.
CALL AT THK SAILOHS' 110MK.
port of our cruise. We leftKoloa ou the 28th of March, and
had a fine j&gt;assagr up ; made the ice on the Slat of April, in
tT Trans—Cask la aaraarr.
—urvr.a* to—
lot 60° N i saw no whales along the ice, and on the 16th of
May went Into it, and stood to the north In company with most
Klias Prrkins. U. 8. Consul. | H.t.r.nil Sbbu.l C bsnoo
Houolulu, Urttter, IMS.
uf the fleet found tho ice much packed, and at times could

.

-

Since our last Issue thewhalers have arrived rapidly from the
Arctic, and we have now fifteen In port Since the opening of
the season, the following is a complete list of thearrivals
Sperm. Whale. Bone.
lulv 14—Am bk Hrswoc, Mmomber.. .null
tepl.13—llswsch W II Allen, Spcn«'er..300
20
26—Aw ship Mil... Hawes
40
1,100
0,000
let. 1—Am bark Midas, Drake
40
:&gt;,600
6— Haw soli 1'fell, Aliny
260
bark
Camilla.
Jones
11—A rn
IIS—A in ship Jsnus, Mmllli
270
20—Am hark President, Kelly
'470 4,006
20—Am bark Nautilus, Smith
1,000 11,000
20—Am sh Geo Howlami,Knowles
1,760 20,1100
1,100
20—A in sh Three Brothers, Tsber
1...IHKI
20—Am bark Java, F.iws
116
636
li.uOO
20—Haw brig Kohola, Tripp
700 16,000
ship
Raylior
Reindeer,
20,000
21—Am
LAIS
l.'iOO
160
21—Am hark Islander, Holle)
M
two
4,000
21—A III idilp(lay head, Kelley
600
8.600
22—Am lark I'liampion, Worth..
«oo '.IiHK)
22 Am bark Norman, Tnle
280
2000
22—A m bark Cicero,Psun
'2500
300
23—Fr ship Nnrtnsn, Kchnie.ler
16,000
23—Am bark Daniel Webster
1,000
Below will be found the latest reports from the vessels still
out. Theseand the cargoesarrived show a great improvement
over the last reports, which indicated that this season's work
would prove a failure. It now appears that the average will
not be much below last season's. Up to the middle ofAugust,
scarcely a whale had been taken in the Arctic, but after that
date they became abundant, and when the weather was good,
ships captured whales as fast as they could stow theoil downHhlpmaateri Inform us that the whales in the Arctic thin
season differ from those therelast year, they bring for the most
part larger and very tame. The general belief is that they
came Irom the open Polar Hea or from Greenland, aa they resembled the Greenland whales.
The lengthy reports which we publish below, show the trials
and whaleships of the Arctic whalemen, more vividly than
anything else we can furnish. Finding the season well nigh
gone, these hardy fishermen remained out late till thewhales
came, and then worked for their owners like heroes, perilling
Uvea and ships, with a bravery which is truly commendable.
They were determined not to come back until they fouud the
whalea and oil, as they did In September. All honor lo the galant sailors whohave lought ice, snow, and storms as bravely as
they fought treason in the late war.
The ship CorinfAirrn, Lewis, of New Bedford, was lost on
Blossom Hhoals, August .'list, and the bark Hae Hawaii of
Honolulu, on (teahorse Island, September 23d, with one thousand barrels of oil. Wehave the full particulars of their loss,
lor which we hove not apace In this Issue.
1.01r.l KrporIs fi am Ship, nsl A rri.r.l.
Sept. J*—Active, Robinson
10 whales.
3
30—Acora Barnes, Jefiery
6
26—Awsshonks, Norton
300barrels.
II—Aurora, Avellne
Sept. UK—California, W.kk!
10 whales.
26—Cornelius Howlsnd, lloman
12 "
3 H
10—Concordia, Jones
30—Corinthian,
1,200 bhli | lost Aug Win Arctic.
20—Count Bismarck, Dallinann
3 whales.
Aug.
riOObarreU.
Esgle, M'Kcnsle
8—Eagle, Loveland
300 '•
Sept. 24—Eugenia, Barnes
2*0
20 whalea.
211—Florida, Frasur
Sept. 1—George, Davis
1
26—General Hcott. Washburn
10
sept. 26—Has Hawaii, 1,000 bbls ; wrecked Sept 23 in Antic.
16—Helen Mar, Herendeen
6 whales.
It—Helen Know, Campbell
10 "
sperm,
Oct.
80
"60
barrels.
1—Java
sept. 10—James Allen, Willis
10 whales.
10—John Carver, Worth
6 "
26—John Howland, Wheldeu. ...3 right and 0 polar wh.
16—JohnWells, Dean
3 whales.
26—Josephine, Ongan
IT
24—Julian, lubbers
6
'•
Sept 16—Lyilla, llathaway
3M) barrels.
•M—Moutirell.i, Phillips
13 whules.
24—Massachusetts, Williams
12 "
6
2—Massachusetts, Wilcox

.

....

...

..

""

»»—

"
""

"

Sept.

16—Navy, Davis

1—Ocean, Barber

26—Ohio, Lswrsore
t6—Onward, Pulver
as—Oriole, Haves

26—Progress, Dowdsn

wept. 30—Rainbow, Baker

8—St. Qsorgs. Souls.
26—Same, smith.
SO—Trldsnt, Rose
26-Taaerlane, Wlnslow
•-Vlnrysrd, smith

2

"
"»u
"
&gt;•"

3
g
16
10
12
1 whale—00 barrels.
360 **
1 whale

l.lOObsrrrui
'"whs*.
v

"

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,

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,

.

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TEACHER OF NAVIGATION.

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