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                  <text>FRIEND
THE

$eto Smrs, ttol. 20.

CONTKNTS
Koi SrplfinbiT, 1871.
LJitorisl*
SemiCentennial of Amherst Collie
Rev. II W. bwrhfr's, Remark*

Goon Example.—lt is highly gratifying
official
PAGK. occasionally to meet with a man in
«o! position—like the commander of a navnl
«», M I

66 1
67 j
U?

Anient'.in and Foreign Dnivtraillaa
rUllor* Prompt *o Acknowledge a Ftivoi

'

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tW |
UK i

Kditor.iils
Honolulu
Marine Journal
American National Mute College
Farmer Boy's Triumphant
Young Men* Christian Aaaofllttlon

T H X FK I E

,611 .toff, fat H*

HONOLULU. SKPTEMBKR. 1, 1871.

JM.J

6»
70
70
72

N1).

SEPTK.VIBER I. 1811.

New Regulation

of U. S. Navy, ReSeamen. —Wp were glad to learn
from Captain (iherardi nf the Jamestbton, that
the Secretary of the Navy has adopted the
English method, in regard to the rank and
grading of Seamen. They are now divided
into four classes: first class are entitled to
24 hours liberty each month, and to draw
one third of their wages ; second class 24
hours liberty every six weeks, and one quarter of their wages; third and fourth classes
24 hours every two months, and one fifth of
their wages. Thus an appeal is made to
Seamen to behave well, and secure a good
character.
From the general tenor of newspaper
and common reports, we infer there is much
less rowdyism and hazing in American Colleges, than there was a few years ago. Students appear to have come to the conclusion
that it is beneath their dignity and honor to
be engaged in low and rebellious practices.
They are coming to see themselves as others
see them, and it makes them ashamed to
jokes," which if they were out" perpetrate charmed
circle of college laws
side of the
would
bring them under the
and grounds,
specting

surveillance o( the Police Magistrate. The
world moves.
The fall term of Oahu College
on Wednesday, (he sixth of this
month. Pupils should endeavor to be punctual at the opening of the term.

commences

'

ship—who conscientiously abstains from intoxicating liquors, and even the wine cup.
The influence of such an example for good
is potent and far-reaching; it is felt among
his officers and his crew. When on shore,
such a man's example is good among the
foreign residents, some of whom fancy that
gentility and fortune require that they tempt
young men to ruin. How little do ladies,
and young Indies too, imagine that their influence is often most injurious, aye pernicious, over young men. The more we
witness the sad effects of wine-sipping and
whiskey drinking, the more odious and destructive they appear. The effect of wine
has not changed since Solomon wrote the
book of Proverbs, " Look not on the wine
when it is red, when it giveth his colour in
the cup, when it moveth itself aright, at the
last it biteth like u serpent and stingcth like
an adder."
A Greenlander.—The master of the
English ship Clara Hargrove, which recently visited this port, was a native of Greenland. He was e.lucated in the Shetland
Island. His father was a Scotchman and
his mother a Dane. He maintains religious
services among his crew, and in other ways
exerts a most happy influence among seamen.
Don't " Brag."— R. W. Emerson, after
returning from the Yosemite Valley, remarked in one of his Lectures, that the valley, was " the one thing in California that
did not fall below the brag." The Country
Parson says, everything depends upon the
way a thing is put.

65

ICOHKBsroNDKUCB.J

AmSehoi-CrnstaC
fl ollege.

Amhkrst, Mass., July 13, 1871.
Dear Mr. Damon :—I shall always be
indebted to you for the pleasure I enjoyed
from my visit to Amherst, and my attendance at the semi-centennial anniversary exercises, which took place this week; for had
I not been so pressingiy urged by you to go,
I might not have been present there. A brief
sketch from me may not be unwelcome, unless you are favored with a fuller and more
graphic account from some abler pen.
Those who have never been in Amherst
may not be aware how beautifully it is situated on a gentle knoll in the bror.d valley of
the Connecticut, surrounded by an amphitheatre of distant hills, of which the Holyoke
range and Mount Tom, with the broad river
rolling through the precipitous gap, rent for
its passage through the range, form the most
conspicuous points. Viewed from the lofty
tower of the College Chanel, in this lovely
month of July, the scene was almost indescribably beautiful. The village has a population of about 4,000, and besides the College bearing its name, is noted for the Agricultural College, jointlyendowed by Congress
and the State of Massachusetts with a fund
amounting to over *500,000. I had the
pleasure of visiting the grounds of the institution in company with its President, Col.
Wm. S. Clark, who married Miss Harriet
Richards VVilliston, formerly of our islands.
There have been 147 students in attendance
during the past year, of whom 26 will be
graduated next week. I gathered from the
President a mass of interesting statistics regarding the institution which I may use in
some future article.
To attempt to describe the commencement
exercises in full would take too much space,
for they occupied five days, and I will confine my sketch to the jubilee, which took
place on the 12th. It is stated that between
700 and 800 alumni were present this day,
and probably the number of strangers present
could not have been less than 2,500. To
accommodate these a mammoth tent bad
been erected, capable of seating 3,000, while
at least 1,000 more were within hearing of
the speakers. The morning session was ocMy

J

"The Pacific," celebrated its twentieth
birth-day, during the first week in August. The eighteenth of last January, The
Friend celebrated its twenty-«ighth anniversary. Times have so much changed since
those early days, that we can hardly realize cupied by President Steams, who delivered
the address of welcome, and by Prof. Tyler,
that we live in the same editorial world.

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who gave a very lengthy historical aililress. set his wits to work, invented machinery,
The latter occupies nearly two pages ot the built a factory, and commenced the miniiSpringfield Rejiublictin, it copy ol which 1 facture of buttons, which was the foundation
of ■ lorlutie, estimated now at millions. It
send you.
Bui the Btfrofiibon was ilie* great occasion is to lie hoped that this worthy and good
of the day, when old Amherst was jubilant. man will, in the absence of heirs near of kin,
The meeting was presided over by your leave his property, after death, to Amherst,
.■lass-mule. Ex-Governor Bullock, one of the or other deserving literary institutions.
most graceful, pleasing speakers it was ever Would that Oaliu College might lie among
my good fortune to listen to. I had, by spe- the number!
cial favor, secured a seat directly under the
The last two or three years have made
rostrum, where I could hear every word of great changes in the appearance of the Colthe fine address. Dr. Humphreys, Prof. lege buildings and surroundings. I refer to
Snell, Prof. Parke, Dr. Hitchcock and others Walker Hull and the new Stearns'Memorial
spoke; but the finest address was made by l Chapel. The former is a three-story gr.iinit'
Mr. Beecher. I have heard him often be-; building, of fine architectural design, the uplore, ninny veurs ago, but was never so: per story being devoted exclusively to the
struck with iiis wonderful yift nf oratory—| Shepherd Mineralogical Cabinet, which is
the words and utterances seemed to Mow beyond question one of the finest in the counfrom his lips without the least effort, full of try. The richness of the specimens, their
wit, humor and sound good sense. Gov. | costliness, nnd the manner in which they are
liiilloi-k had, in his address, warmly advo- polished or finished and arranged,can hardly
cated opening the doors of Amherst College be surpassed. Dr. Walker has, in this hall,
to female students, and offered to bestow a j a monument that will perpetuate his name
lund to endow female scholarships. But I as long as Amherst stands.
Ylr. Beecher took up the subject, and in a
The new Chapel is built nf the same mamasterly, convincing argument, proved that terial, of gothic style of architecture, but is
it was not only a necessity, but that the col- j not yet quite completed. It will bo unqueslege doors would be opened "as sure as Ij tionably one of the most beautiful churches
talk to you and you listen to me." If you j in the United States. It is erected by a gift
copy a portion of his address, particularly his from one of President Steams' sons, in memargument on the economy of the plan, it will j ory of another killed in the war.
interest your readers. VVhen he spoke of its j
But my letter has already exceeded the
In-i'tig "a heap sight cheaper" to educate
space
you ought to allot to it. 1 will close
it
with
a
women with men, he accompanied
that I met Mr. Chickering, one of
adding
by
peculiar expression and shrug, just as you the
graduates of 1871, who has been apoften see farmers do when trying to enforce
to be professor ol languages at Punaan argument with the same language. This pointed
College. He stands high in the estimahou
told with wonderful effect on his audience. tion of his friends, and will, no doubt, give
There is something strange about the powgood satisfaction.
er which Mr. Beecher possesses over his
On the whole the jubilee has been an ocaudience. He seems to magnetize them,
and hold them completely in his power casion of which Amherst and all the friends
by some superhuman agency.
While of the College may well be proud. And its
Hall,
I observance will doubtless result in her pecuwalking with Mrs. W. in Walker
H. M. \V.
met Mr. Beecher, who instantly recognized niary benefit. Aloha nui.
us, and gave us a cordial greeting. He is
not looking well, is evidently over-worked Rev. H. W. Beecher's Remarks, at the
and needs rest—a longer rest than he can
Amherst Semi-centenial.
find here where he is so often called on to
The governor has alluded to another
speak. 1 urged him to make a trip to our
islands, in which he is much interested, and matter which I wish to say one single word
concerning which he had many questions to about, and that to discriminate rather than
ask. At last he consented to go, on two con- to advocate. There has been an application
ditions—one of which is, that he shall not be on the part of two young ladies to be adasked to preach while at the islands. So he mitted to instruction in this college, if they
intends to ask his people for three or four are competent to pass the ordinary examinamonths leave of absence in 1872, and make tion. That matter is under advisement at
a trip to the Hawaiian Islands. If you can present by the board of trustees. It is very
get up an eruption for him on Hawaii, to desirable that vague rumors should not go
come off during his visit, I am sure it will abroad on this subject, and that the questions
furnish material for discourses for twenty now under consideration has no connection
with those under the general designation of
years to come.
But to return to the jubilee. The morning the woman question or the suffrage question.
session was presided over by the venerable There is nothing of that kind in connection
Seth Williston, of East Hampton, whose with this matter. It may pass, or it may
princely gifts to Amherst and other literary not pass. Many of the most advanced thinkinstitutions have made his name famous. ers on the subject of woman's rights would
He has just donated 850,000 to the College. see their theories practically tried, but howI could not help thinking, as I saw him seat- ever that may be, we have nothing to do with
ed on the platform, of his humble origin, it. It may be best, or it may not be best
when he sat down, fifty odd years ago, by that woman should have the right to vote. I
the side of his wife, who was making a coat for one think it would be for her benefit, but
for him, and undertook to assist her by mak- others, wise men and most excellent, are
ing the buttons for his coat. This little task just as positive on the other side. There is
put a new thought into his head—why may no new question proposed. The question
not buttons be made by machinery ? So he whether woman shall have the right to the

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highest education which it is possible to gain
in America has been settled, and that lony
ago. If there is one thing in which America stands preeminent, it is this: We believe that woman should be educated according lo the measure of her desire and capacity. Unit-bilked, woman colleges have been
established, besides academies and seminaries, and when the question arises as to
whether woman can have the benefit of a
collegiate course, it is met in this way, that
we have already more colleges than we have
need of. Why should we put two schools to
do the work of one? Are women so much
like men that they need but one church, one
catechism, one minister; alike in almost
every thing, and yet so different that they
need two sets of instructors, one lor men.
and one for women in ordinary matters of
education. Why, in all the slates we are
erecting new academies and college* a hundred years ahead of our pecuniary means.
Why should we be doubling the cost of education? Why, if Amhent used the power
to instruct these advanced scholars among
women, who wish to be teachers and professors, and laborers in the highest fields of
science; if Amherst had the liberality to do
it, would it be necessary to put half a million dollars into a women's school at North*
ainpton, and another five hundred thousand
to make it good for anything ? This is like
a mail spending every cent of money in building his factory, and yet without a cent to
pay for an engine to run it.
We have plenty of colleges, il only used
in a legitimate manner. It is a question of
economy. In New England we all understand the worth of an economy article,—it is
a "heap sight cheaper" to educate women
with men. 1 know that there are other considerations in the matter. It is said. I am
aware, that women do not want it. If they
do not there is no trouble. If the women
cannot bear the experiences of a collegiate
course then they will go away. I know it is 1
settled that women are different from men.
Of course they are. I know it is said that
they cannot do everything that man can do.
Ido not want them to. If you plant n rose
tree and lilacs in the same ground, the plants
and flowers will bear their respective flower
and foliage. So from a collegiate course a
woman will take that which assimilates with
her own nature, and will be a woman still,
and not a womanish man. 1 was brought
up in my sister's school at Hartford. That
accounts for my womanish ways. But it is
all outside for I am inside, a man. A woman would make a womanish use of this education, and that is what I want to see, a woman's own influence brought to bear in art
arid literature; it is to make her more woman, and with her power will still be womanly pure. Highly developed in culture
her refining influences will be richer and
more heavenly.
Amherst is for a universal education. If
a man be black and is fully prepared, or a
woman, and is fully qualified, its doors will
open to them. Amherst should lead in this
march of progress, and if she does, it will
not be the first time that she has led in progress and philanthropy. Amherst will do
her duty because she is sent to accomplish a
great work, a work which is just and right.

(Applause.)

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American and

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ForeignUniversitySystems

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Amherst

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Agricultural College.—Tin-

Ih 7 I
Sailors most prompt to acknowledge

67
a

Favor.
following letter to W. S. Clark. President of
the Mass. Agricultural College, shows that
In the New York Observer of July slh,
Another century will place our aggregate this institution has already acquired an enthere
is an account of a curious method ol
lor
education
far
abend
provision
viable reputation abroad.
university
doing good, yet most sUlfal. The name
nl that of England. The whole of contiWashington, D. C, May 9th, IS7I.
nental Europe, with 300,00(1,000 of people,
Dear Sir :—I have deemed it proper, in ol the benevolent gentleman is not announced,
has 203 colleges conferring degrees, while answer to the anxious inquiry of His Ex- but it appears (hat in one of the Ameriwe, with little more than a tenth that popu- cellency, Arinori-Mori, the Japanese Emcan cities, is a weallhy gentleman, who
lation, have ,'lBO institutions, of which 204 bassador to this Government, for the best edgrant degrees, and the remainder are devoted ucational institution for a Japanese youth of has lieen accustomed fur many years to
to law, medicine, theology, and other spe- high rank, to recommend the Massachusetts forward all letters, that are detained for
cialties. All the university endowments of Agricultural College. The young gentle- want of postage. More than 50,000 have,
confines*! Europe amount to only half a mil- man is bright, intelligent, understands Eng- through his kindness, been sent forward to
lion dollars annually, and none of these owe lish, has a fair Japanese education, anil is
destination, which would otherwise
their endowment to any crown or royal Aun- nineteen years of age. Mr. Mori expresses their
found
a grave in the dead letter box at
have
of
proyou
fears
no
compensation
European
some
that
ily. The
may have
preparaa
We copy as follows from the
lessors ranges at from $250 to $1,250 year, tory course in which to prepare him for the Washington.
while those of Harvard, Vale, and most regular curriculum. It has occurred to me Observer :
American colleges range at four or five times that perhaps in a case so peculiar—one even
of these letters was pasted a
" On eachstating
England, forty-three heads of National importance, and which mightaltitOM rates. In halls,
thai the stamp was put
little
ticket
and sixty to eighty or- so prove of prospective advantage to your on
of colleges and
a
and
living his box address
by stranger,
namental professors and lecturers, take very institution you might relax something of in case any one wished to repay him, bol
little part in the work of education, which is the stringency of your regulations for admis- the replies have been few. The notice an
largely dependent on tutors. Making due sion, or at least manage to take charge of foreign letters rarely meets with a response,
allowance for difference in cost of living, it the preparatory instruction of this youth. I though return postage has been received
is certain that our American provision for
shall esteem it a personal favor if you can Irom China, Africa, South America and
collerriatc education is more adequate and accommodate the views of Mr. Mori.
nearly every part of Europe. Sa'li/rs have
than that to be found anywhere else
1 am, Sir, very respectfully,
been
found the most prompt and appreciating
Horace Cai-kon,
in the world, though it has been so short a
this respect."
i?i
time accumulating. The New York EveCommissioner ol Agriculture.
We think it quite noteworthy that our
W. S. Clark, Esq.
ning I'ost, discussing these facts at length,
sailor
friends should excell all others, in
concludes: " These facts should put to
shame all depredators and traducers ofAmertheir
appreciation of this kindness. It is B
The following notice of a Japanese
ican universities, which, though only in their
trait in theircharacter, and should
redeeming
at Andover Theological Seminary,
infancy, compare so favorably with the old- studying
all inclined to do them good to
encourage
from a late Worcester Spy :
est and most famous institutions of other we copy
in
lands. Mr. Matthew Arnold, in his report
Joseph Nea-Sima, a Japanese student, of persevere their benevolent efforts. Gration
the
educational
whom
the
British
Parliament
there are now two hundred in the tude is one of the noblest emotions of o-ir
to
system of France, Germany, and Italy, says country, spoke in Leominster a short lime hearts, and its want proclaims a sad degenethat the entire middle and upper classes of since, portraying the normal condition of racy of poor fallen human nature. How
Germany receive a higher and more thorough his country, and giving an historical outline
more inclined are men to indulge in
education than the comparatively small num- of the successive introduction of 'Confucian- much
than in giving expression to emorevenge,
Christianity.
ism,
Buddhism,
who
Oxford
and
of
Romanism
through
Englishmen
go
ber
and Cambridge Universities. This educa- He has spent two years in study at Phillips tions of gratitude. Some grow weary in
tion is afforded in the gymnasia to those who Academy, Andover, three years at Amherst their benevolent efforts, jDecause their benedo not attend the universities, and is com- College, and one at Andover theological ficiaries are not more grateful and appreciaseminary, and intends to spend two years
pulsory. American Paper.
Master
lonjrer in theological studies, and then re- tive. That is not right, our Divine
for
nothing
as
a
do
again."
missionary. He is de- says, " good hoping
American College Expenses.—An article turn to Japan
a very intelligent and enthusiastic
in the Vale College Cwravt discusses scribed as
A Chime of Bells at Amherst. —The
the question of the yearly expenditures of youth, well acquainted with the Chinese
with
the
tholanguage
as
and
chimes
have been hung and are in working
Japanese,
the
American
It
is
Colleges.
young men in
order. They are nine in number, cast by
stated that, according to an extended inquiry roughly awake to all improvements.
made last summer of youth attending various
This student was educated by Mrs. Hardy, William Blake &amp; Co.. Boston, and togetli&lt; r
colleges scattered from Boston to St. Louis, the wife of Alpheus Hardy, Esq., of Bos- weigh four tons, ranging from 286 to 2111
pounds each. The center one has this init was ascertained that sums ranging from
ton. He went to America as a cabin-boy on scription on it :
$l,.
iOo
were
as
the
annual
given
$225 to
" These Bells were place.l
one of Mr. Hardy's homeward bound here
by George Howe of Boston, and are in
cost of a collece education, the figures gen- board
erally including traveling expenses and China ships. He was originally led to leave bo made to chime on all suitable occasion- in
clothes. Por young women pursuing sub- Japan, and desire a knowledge of Christian- commemoration of the Brave Patriots constantially the same course of education, and ity, from reading a tract in the Chinese lan- nected with Amherst College, who lost thru
lives in the War against the Great Rebellion
adding music and painting, the sums given
the Bible, " In of 1861."—Amherst Student.
ranged from #'115 to $2 10(1. The annual guage, upon the first verse of
cost, it is therefore estimated, will range the beginning Cod created the heavens and
Harvard.—The elective system, which
from $300 to $1,500 lor young men, and the earth."
two years ago did not begin till the junior
from $420 to $2,100 for young women, and,
Alabama Claims.—" So soon as the restoration year, and allowed the free choice of only ten
taking live years for the smallest time reof the Union has been achieved, we studies even to seniors, now extends to the
quired lor preparatory school and college, the
of
a
education
see energetic measures adopted by Sophomore year, and, making every senior
complete
college
look
to
total expense
our Government for the settlement of ac- study optional, offers thirty-three courses lo
is for boys from $1,500 to $7,500, and for
see be pursued.
-n Is Irom $2,100 to $10,500. Thirty years counts with England. We expect to
education
the
a
dollar
the
decollege
by
stated,
a
cost
who
has
every man
lost
iitro, it is
The English ship Queensbury was struck
moderately economical student from $1,000 predations of the Alabama paid in full, with
interest,
low
of
But
a sword fish, which penetrated to a depth
by
that
the
the
Government.
period
prices
British
by
It. $1,200. At
of thirty inches, causing a Irak which will
the watch-word now must be—Patience."
books', board and clothes were not over two- llariicr's
Weekfu \nril 5 1563.
necessitate the discharging of the curgy.
tbirds of the present prices.
Compared.

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pastors were often requested to speak at cators of the age are unsettled in their
loners la, and sometimes above two thousand minds, and appear to be now "shooting the
rapids," and whether they will glide into
people listened with rapt and moved atten- a smooth and
open sea, remains to be seen.
lion to ihe assurance that the gospel alone | The tide is still rising!
Services in the
was the tine remedy.
Is it So ?
churches went on as usual. In a few cases
they were multiplied, a few Koinau CathoThe influence ot the higher order o( edulics came in the evening, as iheir own
cation
upon the moral character of students
churches were closed at that hour, or open
is
very
great. A gentleman of large obserto the infidel clubs. In the church of St. !
vation,
informed us, that some years
recently
Sulpice, an Englishman was allowed to j
the
of the State of Maine
Legislature
ago,
harangue the crowd from the pulpit in the
made
to
arrangements
improve its prisons.
words
and
Liberty, equality, fraternity,
what Jesus taught about them.' In the A committee was appointed to visit the
schools belonging to the municipality, pray- prisons in various parts of New England,
ers and religious teachings were coinpul- but particularly Massachusetts. As one nf
sorilv discontinued ; but some Protestant the results of their investigation, it appeared
that in all the prisons visited there was found
teachers gathered their schools to pray alter
school hours.
Protestant ladies attended only one prisoner who graduated from a
the ambulances during the insurrection, as college. We have never seen this fact
"Is it so
If so, then it
during the seige. Bible-women went about stated before.
known,
should
be
and
made
to
operate as a
their vocation, and when arrested on suspiincentive
to
the higher
powerful
promote
cion of connivance with Rome, were speededucational
interests
of
the
community.
ily liberated, and their work commended as
good and patriotic. The masses are too Should these remarks ever fall under the
profoundly alienated from the Roman Church eyes of those having access to the statistics
to be won hack again. This then is the of prisons, we hope they will publish the
facts upon this subject
most favorable moment for the evangeliza-

I

Books ami Shells.—We learn from a reliable
source that those having in charge the
estate of the late William H. Pease, Esq.,
have decided lo send the valuable collection
of shells to Boston. This will afford a rare
opportunity for some college or university to
obtain the ueucleus for a cabinet or a most
valuable addition to one already commenced.
Mr. Pease spent some twenty years in making this collection, and we know that it
contains many rare and valuable specimens.
The library contains about 1500 volumes,
and most sincerely do we hope the government will secure the sume. We have often
had occasion to consult this library, and
know that it contains books that cannot be
replaced by money, if they are scattered.
The library is very rich in works upon
Polynesian history and science. On no
account should it be allowed to leave the
island. We regret that the funds of Oahu
College will not allow the purchase of both
the books and shells. How much we need
a I'eabody, Vassar, Williston, Cornell,
Packer, or some other large-hearted and
tion of France."
lull pursed gentleman, to aid in building up
our young college. The shells when they "There is a Tide in the Affairs of Men"
arrive in Boston will be placed in the hands
and Women.—Shakespeare.
of J. F. B. Marshall, Esq.
Just now the tide in the affairs of women
Method in the Madness of the Commune. appears to be rising and swelling, not in a
The " Communists" of Paris have played quiet Pacific style, but with all the rushing
a curious part in the fearful drama of Pari- impetuosity of the Bay of Fundny, sixty
sian life. They arc described as fiends. feet high ! Before settling the question
Their fate is terrible, yet occasionally the about woman's suffrage and woman's civil
papers contain notices of some redeeming rights, there comes the question of woman's
features in their mad career. In the August collegiate privileges. To our surprize, our
number of the Sunday at Home, a London old class-mate ex-Governor Bullock of Maspublication of great moderation and calm- sachusetts, has come out strongly in favor
ness, we find a letter written in Paris, that of admitting young ladies to the regular
discloses some facts that are quite note- classes in Amherst College. He is most
worthy. We call attention to the following cordially seconded by the Key. H. W.
extracts " Did no class of citizens escape Beecher, another graduate of the same colthe judgments in Paris ? Yes ; we may lege. We shall be much interested to watch
say the Protestant body was spared. Pastors, for the report which will be made to the
churches, institutions, and schools, passed Board of Trustees of the College, by the
through the fiery trial not only unscathed, Committee appointed upon this subject, viz.,
but protected and respected. The tremen- President Steurns, the Rev. Dr. Panic, of
dous blasphemies in and out of the clubs Hidden, and the Rev. H. W. Beecher. One
were generally directed against the god of thing may now be said in favor of 'his measthe Inquisition and of the Confessional ; it ure, wherever it has been tried, good results
was only here and there that a leader would have followed. In several Western Colleges,
launch out against priests of ' all sects', and it has long been the practice to admit
the God of 'all religions'. In the knots females upon the same terms as the other
of men and women discussing public ques- sex. This same question is agitating the
tions in the streets, the distinction was conpublic mind in Europe. Tbe rushing tide
is sweeping away old landmarks. The old
the
stantly drawn between
immoral priests and
conservative order of affairs at Harvard
and the sober and married Protestant psstor ;
University, is swept entirely away under
the grasping, money-loving cure and the President Elliot's administration. At Vale,
disinterested charitable Protestant. The the clement&gt; are in commotion. The edti-

:

:

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'

''"

Honolulu as it Appeared to the Rev.
Dr. Stone.— Honolulu greatly surprised me
by its loveliness. It is embowered in shade,
daily growing more luxtiriantand protecting.
There are hundreds of cottages nestling under tropical foliage and surrounded by
bloom nnd fragrance, any one of which
would charm the taste and satisfy the ambition of the most fastidious. Old Diamond
Head keeps its sentry watch on the east
rising nearly a thousand leet in air. Just
back of the town, the rim of another extinct
crater looks down upon it at an elevation of
half a thousand feet. The mountains rise
still further back to the height of four thousand feet, green wth the baptism of petpetual
showers.
The social life of Honolulu is in every
way most agreeable. I doubt whether a:;
inanv cultivated, intelligent, and refined
families could lie found easily in any city of
10,000 inhabitants on American soil. These
families are readers and thinkers, and posted
thoroughly in all the latest progress uf humanity in the world of letters, as in the
world of events. Then their hospitality is
frank, free, graceful, and cordial. They
don't need a hotel to supplement their welcome to strangers. Nevertheless, there is
one building. I predict that the streams ol
Eastern travel, now pouring into San Francisco, will ere long set in this direction, and
that a visit to our Western continental shore
will be considered incomplete till it has extended itself to this beautiful group.
The aspect of the native is, to ray eye,
very winning. They are decently dressed,
anil their countenances expressive and amiable. I went into the court-house, and saw
twelve native jurors to whom I should be
willing to commit any question of property,
character, and lilc.— The I'acijk, Aug, 10.

—

�111 E I XI L \ I). SKPTKMBKIt, 187 I.
Arrival of Prof. Chickerivg—We are
glad to announce the arrival, per Moses
T'tylor of this gentleman. He has just
graduated with high terms at Amherst College. He comes, we would remark, from a
family nearly connected with t»achers of
eminence

found

in America.

In our columns will

interesting notice from
another Prof. Chickenng. connected with
the Deaf and Dumb College, in Washington.
be

a most

Naval.—'the U. M. S. Jumestuw.i, lli giuis, of
whose departure from Valparaiso ■• Iter wny to this
port a*S were advised by a letter from riiile, in our
hitt, arrived on Saturday afternoon, having been
sixty-three 'lava at sea, during a pail ot which time
she has I.cm cruising in search of some ISfM.illad
" Islands " and "Dangers" in the .North Pacific,
east of longitude 131° west, and as tar as latitude
Bt° 38' north. The observations in this respect MS
for palpable reasons, nut made known at present,
but wii|
fotwurded to the Department at Washitijltou for publication. Among the officers of the
ship, our residents will recognise "ml welcome many
fannliar faces, as it is only a year since the Jamestown
last visited our waters. The following is a list ot
officers :
l ornmander —Bancroft Gukrabiii, Cotiiniandiiui.

'"'

I.itul. Commander—Kx-oltit'er Chaa. 1., Huntington.
Lieutenant and Navigator—William Welch.
Wa»»rs W. M. Cow-gill, A. C. Melieeasji and J. U.

A.lams.

Paymaster —Gen. R. Walkins.
P. A. Surgeon.—W. 11. Jnues.

surgeon —E. C. Thatcher.
WssM—F. U. Klllotl, C. O. Nollnn,

.15,15/.

Doosjbari*.

S.

Millar.l anil W,

Hoatswain—Andrew Miliii;.
linnner—r. A. McDonald.
Sail-maker—G. D. Mary.
i:uptaine t:lrrk—\V. A. Ilimls
Paymaster's Clerk—C. W. Sincli.ir.
The following is a sketch of the cruise, obligingly
furnished by an officer
She sailed mi the 3d of

:

•luue, atid experienced fine"pleasant weather almost
the entire passage. After getting to the westward a
short distance, took the southeast trade, and carried
it to 10° north, crossing the equator in longitude
108", after which the winds were variable, from
southeast to southwest, occasionally hauling to the
northward and west. AVheu in latitude 21 ° north
struck the northeast trade, nnd held it into port.
The trades have been quite moderate, with very
smooth seas. The only interruption to this very fine
weather was a moderate gale on the 10th of July,
which came on during the morning with heavy vain
■quails and falling barometer wiih a moderate, broken
sen. During tbe day, the wind hacked from northwest around by west and south lo southea.it and
south in the evening, when it moderated nnd cleared
up, the ship being enabled to steer her course to
northwest, nnd make sail. At sunset the storm-cloud
was plainly visible to went, and moving away with
its accompanying lightning nnd rain. A cyclone
was plotted, moving west by north at a rate of fifteeu
miles per hour, its centre probably passing within
lifM) mile* of the ship."— F. C. Advertiser, Aug. V2.
Naval.— H. I. Russian Majesty's corvette Boyttrin,
18 days from San Francisco, arrived at this |H&gt;rt on
Thursday morning, en. loan tor the Amour, to which
station she will proceed in a few days. The following is a list of her officers:

-11. Serkolt.
Urulnsmmt &gt;. Balck. A. Comeviteli, W. Kntehukoir, A.
RrrelnfTand Count Nyrml.
!\avi-j»tinu Lieutenant-.A Keener!
tTnfsTf-sT m FederolT
She has on board as piiseentretf, the Ilnvciiiiir
I. rp/:h&lt;-

General of Eastern Siberia and Naval Commanderin-Chief of tbe Siberian Flotilla, Rear Admiral Cruwn
and family. The Boyarin mount- seven guns, is '200
horse-power and carries about 160 men. She exchanged salutes with the shore battery Thursday
afternoon.—P. C. Advertiur, Aug. 26.

Re-Painting the Home.
agin* u in. bk ssonrss for

—

EE-PAINTING THE SAILORS' HOME.

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AH ti.rls e»piis»«l to the rain twin-, siul .ilhi-r ports omv. .ml
l\,m" Mill «il I
lIX UKUKI..
I.- fens BSVri lv S&gt;» I'
■■•

69

MARINE JOURNAL.

Foa San Kh*.nciicu—Ter AJiia. August lit—X O Hall.
Mis* *au» Kin', Rev Or Stone. II I! Bailey and wife. Vr Win
V-wcotnb, Mis* May, B H Lyonn. .Mrs J R Hermann, M B
Kcckwith and i childien, Ussian Tvrburgh, 11 Kahanu, Mrs V
Jonea, 2 children and servant, C B Makec, J I1 Coulbod and
POI
SHNRLTU.F . Cwife.
A 1. Smith, Kcsiah Morton, W Patterson, Capt Jcaiwon,
Jaa Scott,;; Chitu «.•■ suri 41 from Aiutnilia—7U.
ARRIVALS.
Fon I ohii, mi, O.—Per J. A. Falkinburg, August Ith—
July aS—Am stmr Ajsx, M T Bennett, 1) davsan.l MfesssN Mr Ik liirmaim—l.
I nits S/rtamck Im.ami—Per Mary Cunimhig, Aug. 9th—
Ir.mi Ssn Krauci.co.
Aug
I—Hrit bk Clara Margraves, Jim Jackson, d» .lavs Mr John ArundJ, Capt llriuaden, ('apt Ttiomaa ami wife,
John
Drow—ft.
lr-.ni Mssj Caslli, 01 8 \V.
Fan* San Fkam
Fcr !&gt;. C. Murray. Aug 10tho— Am lik Altaic, Jarub F, Brown. Ul tlsvs lr.mi V.-wA Mclnlvre. Him M Mclmyr Mr Thue 'llkty-wkhn nnd
Ci.pi
-until. N 8 w.
C—II H alm.|i-iif-\var .lauiestov* ii. 16 guns. II Ghernrdi, wih. Capt H T Reynold*. Mm Thumtou, hapitu—7
Fun S»n I it* mimo— Per Queen Emma, Aug. 14th—Mrs
ri&gt;liln&lt;atliliiiK, &lt;s* days li.mi. Valparaiso,
t*—Brit hglii ,Yl;,ry CulnliMiig. II \\ Wlgnn.re, lli days B Frankt'l. Win Wider. wileand 3 children—7
Foa
VicTOKi\—l'er Cambridge. Aug. l.,t&gt;i— Win H TbompIrotn Stiirlmek Is.
10—Am hk II t; .Mm i.... |- 1' Hl,e|&gt;lieiil. 12 days Irom m -1 Sv\
lit»M miii-Per Ciiv of Adelai...-. Aug. 10th
Fihim
San fraui-isco.
11—Am lik Mary E Packer. J X HllllßßJ, Uilays limn rt ,\orris.S T R William*. Mia Timm liruw n. Mi- Vo» PDaicr,
Heii.-tou.
U S V S M:igmn. .Mr and Mrs Smilh, H
Meal R
San Finiieisco.
A Gcchmadi-r and 1 Chineae, and 17
11—Am brill North Star, Jno II Mnreli.ni*., 31 days l.iuiii. W Mahof. Chin.
(or
pa—tngsri
thronith
AuatrmHan purts—:m.
Innii Maoris. B. ('
Fw.im
H
Ahtohia-IVt
W. Mood, Aug. 17th Mms C Cor
l.'i—Am hk t'nmtleii, A ltiliiin.ni. Jn .lays I'ruiii l-nrt &lt;|..n. M C
Mons«rral and wife, M .1 DiSaflsS Mon-anal, Alfred
Tnwnsenit.
l)r G W Uitldlc—7
Mlllkey,
CJ
M'il.fiimn,
X
lli—Haw'n Ketr.h l.iuialilo, II Elujasa. i'l ila&gt; s trim
Fna SvDr»KV—Per Ciiv of ,\d»'l«idc, Aui{. 17th—Mr Car*-w.
llumphrtjr1 haan.l.
Fiib !*uhi-i(k l*i...\u—Per Usury Cumming, Aug. 18—
IB—Brit stmr Cits ..I Jtafhaw*, t Mill 7 .lays. M
CftlH DlllMfalll Mr Thoiim., uml :J4 litborcra—'.Hi.
h.nirs fri.tn Sun Frnnf isr..
I'unx Twiili li I'HiiH, Amr Jin. —Air Franci»c.u and
17- Haw'n lik X W Wiskl, W I- Week., 16 day, linm
Cliiii.-. -'.»
Astoria.
Fh«&gt;s
iirki.i.Mi I r \'bra*&gt;kH, Aug 2'itli—II Marhr17—Brit bk Maud 11. ki,, T I Martin, 2U days Ironi
Taytur, Jos Mira, U Mrlv.-r. wife
l.uie. G W M.ii-i.i.-Ihik-, J
Han r'rnuriscu.
and
3
Samm 11. lie*. Mrs Hirllei.. Jno Heck. Mrs
children.
17— Am schi-Poveieign. Chainlet-. -_'7 .I..ys from 'I'aliiti
1' Mill", (leu llmtU ', Jno Whiuaker, Samuel Marker,
IS—Am tlnee-inuated selir A 1' Jordan. A II Perry, Ij Hack,
Samuel ffoliiaworth. A '. liompw,n. Ja* Cordon, and 4-'l en
days li'om Hi.ml..,|,n
il—Tahitfan lik lonia, .las Mi-I.eun, 21 rfaj s Irom Pa- n.iiii' lor San Franci-eu—(iI'hom SynxKV—i'er illy nf Melnouri.-*. AuguM *J(Hh— Of
BSJS.SJ,
Through pSMNMaM lor s.m Fnuifi.-ci. —Mr.* PaYreti,
21—Am ship Hssssssssr, Walils Hill. 51 ilav. liom Kin Hamli.
Mm Jam-*, IK Cmm-11. Mr* Council mid lv&gt;n children, M&gt;dc la Hal..
I'uwlev. Mtsi-r- Fi-he&gt;, Weinboit, Robo, SiiupaoD, Ptraci, Capt
it—llritshi|i loyal Savii.Rochlort. 70 days Irom linCleavelalid and Maul* r Pawle&gt;, ami IK In neeond cabin.
ker 1 Island, in distress.
Fhom Si&gt; Fka.\ciscu—Per Mom-m Taylor, Aug. .dili—C
■Jl—Russian slriiin roivlt.. Ifnyarin, Serkoll'. I*. dayW C-letl and wile. N A ."inula. O II Baker, W II I hh'ki finr,
Irom Han Kraucisco.
Campbell, Mrs It MUM. M Aletm Wiu Kull&gt;er, J W Rob.
I
Nebraska,
Sf—Am stmr
J Harding, la da)* and 17 iTlmiii,
X Koapki-, H Cleir.e. 1 Chinaman.
hours from Auckland.
—In transitu for flew Aealandaiut .lust) -itin Mrs Vngel
-|&gt;—Am stmr Hssjag Taylor, Itenuilt, ltlilai&gt; from s.m
and J I'llihlr-ii. Mlas Vogul nnd J «erv:uil!», A II Begg, V\ in
trancisao.
26—Br sinir City of Melbourne, Gramg.T. 24 .lays li.no Harrington, ThoniHK Williaum, J H Uultuer.TJ Goodwin, J
Cameron, W \\ hite, II Kelton, Wm Beck, wife and 4 children,
Sydney.
Win Tronbull and wife..! II Denny. C F Hirding. Miis liar•UsSgv, A I, Vun Hlarcoin. J I. thane, I. Cavalll, .1 J Cons 11 y
IJEFARTL'RES.
■Ml wife. Mi— Mary Sh,|.»tard. Hies Kitty Sbephard, Msster
Joe BkepbaUd. Mki SUrj TomboUr, M Hamb»;rger. wile and
July n— \ui bktn Grace Roherts, Kiuick.. for.San frsrtTwTChildren. Tlioh Hall, A Howard, wife and 2 children, Mux
sS—Am bk Atalanta, Sinclair, for New Castle, .\ S \\. 31.liiHt-oh.
R wUUftna, Deiiiin* Callahan, wile and 2 children. R
30— Am stmr Nevada, Uletheli, fur Auiklsud.
\V
S'lerwo-td. Total, m.
Aug. I—Am slii|i Jnsiah I. Hale, l-ike, for lluker's Island.
I—Am stmr Ajaa, Bennett, for San Francisco.
4—Am bktu J A I'.ilkinl.uiy, Ualhcart, for Astoria and
MARRIED.
Portland.
-I—Am bktn C I, Taylor, Hears, lor Port Tiiwiim-ii.l
Spalding—Makek—At llupalakua. Muni. July 18th, By
11—Am bk Mary E Packer, Ilolloway, lor Jarvis Island. the Rev. C. B. Williauiaon,Colonel 7. 8. Spaldino, lair I .-.
U Stmr Kilauea. .McGregor, for Maui and Hawaii.
CODKUl, to M\H» WlMIKIMlNA 11. MA K KE. daughter of C'apt.
U—Brit hk Ulara Margrave. Jarkain, Tor Guam.
J.iriK-p. Makee
17—Am hk Agate, Brown, for Jarvis Island.
KlAir— Hoiohtailino—In thin cily, Auguat 4th, B*
17—Brit stmr City of Adelaide, Moore lor rtydne,.
Kcv. Father Hermann, Jehomk Fearv to Mum Harah
17—Brit bk Maud Helen,Martin, fi.r Burrads Infer.
Hoihihtailino, both of thU city.
IS—Brit brie Mary Cumtliing. Wigmore lor Siaitmi-.k Is
IIlakini—St. John—la thiif city, at 8t Andrew's Pttfcf
:'■'!—Am hk Camden, Robinson, for Port Towiiseml.
dral, August 10th, by the Rev. Arch-Deacon. Mason, Edwaip
•_ii—Am stmr Nebraska, Hnrdinst, tor \ujklaml
(iEOHGE HlAKINI to Mi** Kl.lZAPKTl'l St. JOHN, daughter
27—tlr Stmr City ol .Melbourne, Grainger, 1.0 San of thu Ute Henry St. John, of this city.
Francisc...
I.OMi-Booth In Hit* cliy, 4ag*r4 10th, by Rev. *.. C
Damon. Capt. Thomak Iaihu in Mrs. Anna Booth, both of
Honolulu.
MEMORANDA.
Wallace—HkakIi —At Wnitnea. Kauai, at the residence &lt;&gt;f
Eso, August loth, by Rev. (i B. Howell, u n
Tiie C , N.Z A A. mail »Uainsliip (,'ilj &lt;-f Ail-'laid-j, Trank Isaac Hurt.
i.iam
M. Wallack U Mian Mamy A. Rrakii. 37}' Pan Fran.
Moore, ComiiianikT, |*ft Hsu Frarii-inco ;tl ItM I*. M. OSJ tlin
papers pleant' copy
nth mm. (.leared the hwHiis ai
P. M ,nnl arriveil nt llinin- Cisco
|&gt;\tv—Boi.lkk —in
cily, August 17th. at the residence
lulu si I I*. M on Wednesday th« 16ili inst IIMU makinc the of the bride'* father, bythis
s C l&gt;*mau, |) II.. John
tinrun from purt lo |K&gt;rl in U&gt;** tlmn cizlit day.-, witluiul urn h*- ii. I'atv, Esq son of the Rev.
late Commodore Paty, to Mb*
-UiaiH'f whatfver from her ranvax.
airs anrt calm*,
JULIBTTB A. IMiI.BR. No cards. [I'Riwm In Plymouth,
with fair plea*aitt wuutlicr, have been experitineeil
Masse*, pl"a*e c 'p\ )
tin' pa.H*&gt;ag':.
Aunkw—KiKiER*-In (hit city, on aa'urdsv rv«ning, Aug
On ttie
hence to San FranciHCo hli«* niai)** the run to )0th,
by Rev. I.owel! rtmith, D. I).. Jl. J. Aorkw to Mis*
the FitrraUiineH (in tin luce of head wi-aiher) in nine day* and
Rogkhm. 7 ; Hait Francisco jRRBStS please copy
two hours,but was jilterwards detained Mereu hourn by a dence NaMtE T.
t: *mpbki.l—In thi* ci&lt;v. on Monday evening.
KvioKi
fop.
at St. Andrew's Cathedral, by Rev. C. t*. William
The madu f&lt;ir Knropt were sent forward on the lid of Auk U«CRobert
Kyi roft to Mia* Elizabeth 1 ahpri:h
•on,
.\ugu«t, and would must probably arrive hi L«.iid&lt;&gt;n on the oafaatMrdaufhtw of Alev ('Hinpbell, Esu, «&gt;f thin rily. No
IMb. at tin later,!.
•arte
The pa?senj.'*:rr. la ami from San KranriTo presenicd HiI'ikkkr—\apf.la
At Wailuku, Mm], on tsREJSd it •»! -ni.
Captain and m (kajatatrs with i oniphineiil.ir&gt; addreiw*. c\ by
Rtv Mr. Alexander, Mr. Samikl I'arrkr to Mis* Hattik
pr-'itr-itirr ih'.inselve-j wli wlUfied w'\\\\ all the arraoffemeuli tf Napei.a.
thf ship.
&gt;l. J. Rosixnoh, t'araer.
ThcC, N.7, A- A. "ti'ainship Nebraska left Auckland st
DIED.
I*. M. Atii{U"( lOIIi r:\|KTi.'iiC'_d »lronj; gale* and h-avv
head aea tlrnl live 4aji, remainder of the voyufie, atrotij*
Andp:r*on—At tlu* residence nf Mr. fi. Hardy, Vtajioe*
winds ami tin" wealht-r. Arrived at Honolulu August 'UnU st
Hawaii, on Sunday. July i.'ld, John Anpkr*on, after a lone
B&lt;:ll
9J A. .M. Durinj; the voyage the
gave a specimen of their nkill, which found »urh Tavor with and painful illnean, aged hS yar* The deceased wa* R native
the
ilMt it was twice replaced. The efleci i» of Stockholm. Sweden, and haii been a resident of these Islin their line. ands for the paat &lt;M1 year*.
charming, and in all respects they are
Hillee—At Cleveland, Ohio, V. 8. A, on the Kthof July,
They are accompanied by Mr. Hold*worth, a vocalist, whose
high reputation in the Colonies doet. no more than justice 10 of heart disease, J una Merk Hiller, aged 34 years, 9
niontba
and 'JO da&gt;a.
hit. talenU
IUer-kk—In thfa rity, July 30th, Edward B. Harper
Rged about 3ft Team, a native of England.
PASSENGERS.
I. a Nil 1—In thlarity, July tfflth, Gideon R. Laa.thi, aged
* and. 3 month*, aon of the late Gideon Laanui.
31 year*
Armstrong -At Nan*
Son Mais r&gt; »M.l»ri. I'i.r Grsw.Ronitrt*, July SStJi -Henry
City. Cal, at Ihe readdmce of h««
Thompson— l.
sister, July 29th, of aneurism, Richard
Baxter Armstrong,
r'soa Sam Fbahcisco—Per Ajsx. July 80th—S HMsjplv, aged 34, aon of theUte Richard Armstrong, D. P., of thia cit\
Mr. KMgely, Mr H 0 nhntli fT anil wife, Thos Well., David
Booth -In thin city ,ori ahmdRy, August 13th,Johr Paclet
Si.i,ih, Mr&gt; Mniiili. Mia, Kniitli, Miss M Phillip-. Miv, tUII-ii Booth, son of the late Joaeph Booth, aged 28 years. H*Unwell. J lislall. X l.iN.liu. \Vni Welsh. Tho. I.urren, Ileury leavea a wje aud many frienda to mourn hia death.
Kutter., stiil 26 in transitu lor New Zealandanil AuslrsJls—4o.
Tokrert—In thla city, Augaat 17th,I.inton L. Toebert.
rns Ai.ki »•,„ abp SvntißT— Por Ncviidn. July ;*nh— a natlvf of Newtown, Bncka Co Pa aged 66. He
leave* «
Mr S'satw. R Tinnr. .1 P L»w, U Wscins. srif wi I rhtl4tt.il, «rww ..nd BfB «hitdr«n t&gt;j mourn the lo«a &lt;•( x kind
1
Ciiim E &gt;Vakem«n. ami U Iron r&gt;su FrsncWeo -M
and trader f-HlM.

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�70

iil h fKIk
National Deaf-Mute College.

The following, from Prof. J W. Chickcrmg of Washington, D. C, will be read with
lively interest by those- whose hoots kindle
in view of the fact that the CJhrixti'in State,
in modern times counts it not the least among
Us duties, to provide, whenever possible, special privileges for these classes nl its citizens
who may labor under special disabilities,and
to "seek to fit every man for the best work
of which he is capable. The writer begins
with the undisputed remark that
A little more than filly years ago, Key. T.
H. Gallaudet went to Franc?, acquired the
sijjn language as there developed, liy ihe
Abbe dc C'Epee and the Abbe Sicard, and
leturning with Mr. Laurent Clere, one of
their deaf-mute pupils, established in 1817,
at Hnrtford, Conn , the American Asylum
lor Deaf-mutes, the first institution of the
kind in the country.
This was established and supported, potlv
hv private beneficence, and partly by State
aid, and ns its success demonstrated the possibility of educating deaf-mutes, their claims
upon society were recognized anil there are
now in our country thirty-four institutions,
with over two hundred teachers and nearly
four thousand pupils, depending almost wholly upon state appropriations ; nor are these
in any sense " asylums,'' or their pupils, " inmates
or " patients " us they are often

:

"

called.
But it had, for years, been felt by those
best acquainted with the capabilities of deafmutes, that there were many among them,
as among their hearing and speaking broth
ers, who could profitably pursue a college

course, and would not only be benefitted
thereby, but would return to society a fair

equivalent for the expense, in the increased
value nf the services they would be able to
rentier to the Slale.
This was, however, too great and expensive a work, to 6e undertaken either by private munificence or by any single State.
Mainly through the efforts anil the gifts of
the late Hon. Amos. Kendall, an institution
had been started at Kendall Green, near the
city of Washington, for the benefit of deafinutcs, residing in the District of Columbia,
supported principally by appropriations from
Congress, and under the management of a
Board of Trustees, of which he was President.
To the charge of this, was called Mr. E.
M. Gallaudet (now deservedly L. L. D.) the
youngest son of Dr. Gallaudet. the father of
instruction in the United States,
young, enthusiastic, thoroughly familiar
from the cradle, with the sign language, and
swedily giving evidenA of great executive
ability.
Besides President Gallaudet, it has four
Professors and one Tutor, with fifty stndents
coming from twenty-two different States, and
one from England. The course, of study is
substantially the same as in all our respectable colleges, and the examination papers of
the students show perhaps as fair an average
as will be found elsewhere.
Two classes have graduated, and their
nine graduates are now receiving as salaries
•9.800 a year, an average of more than $1..

no

.

si;

rr

i;

mli i; i:. i 8 71.

the Coast Survey, one as tutor, and several the wonders of the world. Happily all further depredations have been interdicted, and
teachinrr.
The Institution is delightfully located some attempts nAde to repair the weakest
about a mile northeast from the Capital, in parts, so tli.it ihe Colosseum may perhaps refull view from the ran on the Baltimore K. main intact, ruin as it ia, for two thousand
K. The main central building is built o( years longer.
Portland stone, and is a fine specimen of medThe Farmer Boys Triumphant.
iaeval golhic architecture, and the other
buildings are convenient and tastefal.
The newspapers have much to report
about boat racing among collegians.
Al
Munificent Gifts to Lehigh Universi- one time it is Oxford beats Cambridge, and
ty.—A letter from Bethlehem, Perm., to the
then Vale beats Harvard, but now it is the
Newark Advertiser, gives the following de- Farmer
Boys of Amherst Agricultural Coltails of Judge Asa Packer's munificent offer
beats
Harvard and Brown. What
lege
to the Trustees of Lehigh University:
was
founded
makes
whole
affair one great joke, the
in
The
the
Lehigh
University
"
1866 by Hon. Asa Packer, of Mauch Chunk, Vale Courtnit argues most learnedly that it
as a polytechinc institution, having special
would be useless for any college to think ol
reference to the mining interests of the coal
with Vale or Harvard, using
contending
reg'ons.
The sun originally bestowed was
$500,000, the most of which has been used this patronizing language : " VVe would imto erect magnificent college buildings, and pose upon them the hopelessness ol contendhouses for the Faculty. Mr. Pucker now ing directly with the two leading college;-."
lays the following propositions before the Harvard challenges all the colleges in
Board of Trustees
'•The institution is to be hereafter under America, and gets terribly beaten by a boat.-the auspices of the Protestant Episcopal crew of the Agricultural College of Amherst.
Church. The tuition is to be absolutely free The race took place near Springfield, Mass.,
in all the regular classes. The original en- and a full report we find in the Springfield
dow nient is to be increased by #250.000 as
soon as the Board of Trustees raises $125.- Republican.
"The Harvard university crew, are per-000. A second gift of $250,000 will be bestowed when a second $125 000 is raised by haps the heaviest, and in some respects the
the Board. Until the first $125 000 israised, most formidable of the contestants, they do
the founder will give $20,000 a year towards not claim their ordinary strength, and are
the incidental expenses. From these facts it certainly entitled to these drawbacks. Some
will be seen that Judge Packer intends the time ago they lost Lyman, who was perhaps
institution to succeed ; and by throwing open the strongest man in their ranks. The
the doors under proper regulation to all com- average weight of the crew is about 160
ers, he has shown himself worthy to be pounds, they will have to go through another
called one of the greatest patrons of learning scaling before the race. The Brown leadin this country. If his conditions are ful- ing crew are fine, well trained fellows of
filled he will have given very much over $1,- about 155 pounds average weight, and
probably the most regular crew in the field
-000,000 to this Institution."'
regarding their practice. The Amherst
boys have Josh Ward for a trainer, and
The Colosseum.—Without gazing with there is no better in the country. Their
one's own eyes on the mighty fabric it is im- weight is about 150 pounds to a man ;
possible to comprehend its vastness or its their well blackened (aces show severe atgrandeur as a ruin. On the spot where it tention to business, and they maintain a
was reared by Titus and Vespasian, on their
degree of hopefulness which is by no means
return from the conquest of Jerusalem,*, lake presumptuous."
formerly existed, the work of the infamous
College Periodicals.—There are now
Nero. Twelve thousand Jewish prisoners
of war, brought to Koine to give eclat to a published in the United States, about oOQ
triumph of imperial di'jnity, in the year a. hundred College periodicals; Yale has it,
p. 72, goaded to labor by the whip, laitl the
its Student, Michigan
foundation of the Colosseum. They worked Courant, Amherst
Chronicle,
its
and so oti we imcht
University
many years at their task, till Vespasian died.
the
list.
This is MMiethiag
long
decendants,
crushed,
publish
Their
the poor,
despised
Jews, may be seen in the Ghetto by any quite peculiar to American college life
traveler who has the curiosity lo examine There is no question that it is productive ol
that quarter of the city. Titus dedicated (jreat jjood. We always read
these pablicsthe edifice in the year 80, and the inaugurainterest,
with
whenever
tions
they (all in
lasted
hundred
wild
Fifty
tion
one
days.
beasts were daily killed, and no less than our way.
five thousand were slaughtered in combats in
Templar's Home.
Vallejo—Good
Orphan
the arena. It was four stories high, oval,
without a roof, and would seat comfortably —This now contains thirty-one inmates, and
57.000, besides giving standing-room for Capt. A. D. Wood reports it in a prosperous
witnessing the spectacles for 22,000 more. condition. The teacher is specially adapted
An awning protected the audience from sun- to her position, and the children are very
shine and rain. Palaces of amazing size, happy under her care. The Lodges, generpublic and private edifices, and structures ally speaking, subscribe handsomely to the
without number, have been built out of brick funds, and the contributions are sufficient lo
taken from its walls for several hundred meet the running expenses, but not lo assist
years, and yet the remaining mass is one of in liquidating the debt.— VaUfjO Chronicle

:

�I FKIRN

H

S.

CASTLE it

BARTOW,

Auctioneer.

■ «■•

Sales K....U1 uu Qu.eii Street, one do.&gt;r from KanliutnaiiuStreet.

IXT M •

Dentist.
M

HOFFMANN.

.

U.

.

■X■

*

KR

co

k

The HIGHEST PREMIUM GOLD MEDAL
Ov.-r nil

Honolulu, Oahu. 11. I.

-

l»

.

outers. !

— || A UIKIIKII AT TilKIiIIKATMORLII'S KXPUSITIOIV

-

ADAMS.

SAILORS HOME!

THK LATEST I VH'llillK.MKVTs:

i 'out mission and Skipping Merchants,

l,''

ADVERTISEMENTS.

WITH ALL

t'.irui.r Merchant bim! Kaahumniiu Streets, near tin- P.nt Office. ;
y

Jlu.cli.un and Commission Merchant,

A.'l"

I'ARIH,

JM«7!

OFFICERS AND
comfortably accommodated on reaaonalde
CAPTAINS.

|01l

s.

HttllWt

D.J

M

Late Surgeon (J, S. Army,
Can lie

consulted

residence on Hotel slre.-t,
Alttkea anil Kurt streets.

;it his

11 .\VKTM O X X

(i

,

l.i'tween

Physician and Sur§eo7i,
Hllo, Hawaii, S. I.
6

N. ll.—Medicine Chests carefully replenished at the
Hllo Urn* Store-.
tf

.

I.

A- W. HKW'K.
A
\V

"** *

PtltVl

Si

..

11. HKTKKSuN.

I 11

(Suceesnrs to U. L. Kicharils k Cv )

Mr.. WillTECS,
Manager.

Honolulu, April 1, 1868.

AQKNTS, ALSO, FOR

THE HALL TREADLE!
A LABOR-SAVING

M.II ,

AM)

HEALTH-PRESERVING INVENTION!
Can br n

I,&lt; il

m all Si-winj Mnrhinrs!

Flan of sctllinir
COM'IMrS
llieir Shipping

direct or
in;; no debts to he rollecterl at his I'flice, he hopes to give at
good satisfaction in the future aa he Iimb in the past.
I' 8
rr Office on Jua. Kohiiijon Uo.'a Wharf, near the 3m
Cnoaulate.
606

*

Photography.
IS THE ORDKR
the day. Havinit conatructed a new Sky-lhrlil, and made
IMPROVEMENT
variousother improvementa, I tiope now
be aide suit Ihe

Don't forget to Call and Examine for Yourselves!

OF

to

A. riiotofirftpli,
a Orystnl to a Mammath, taken in
Of any Size,frombest
the Art,

FIJIS AND SYDNEY,

And on moat reasonable terma. ALSO, for aa|e Vi?wa of the
lalanda, Portraits of the Kink", Queena. and other Notablea, A.-.
689 ly
H. L. CHA8K, Fort Street.

THOS. G. TITHUM'S

AND FOR SALE AT

2

COPIES GKMIH OK THK CORAL. ISLANDS,
8 copies Bunyau't Pilgrim's Progress, 1 Midnight Sky,
1 Biblical Atlas, 1 Science ami Christian Thought,

1 Bible KuiliU-ins, 1 Dlviue and Moial Hon*!*,
I each Sunday Pictures. Book of Animals, Willieand Lucy,
'.. Little Plays, «. Preity Bonks, 10 e!lx|&gt;ence Books (toy),
6 One Shilling Books (toy;, 2 Packets Cards, illustrated,
1 Ihacusslons on Philosophy and Literature,
1 Life of Jeff. Darts, 1 Results of Slavery,
I Results or Kuiancipation. 1 Lire of Edward Erring,
1 History of Rationalism, 1 Five Years of Prayer,
1 Cyclopedia of Anecdotes, 1 Journey in Braiil.
J. 0. MBKRILI..

JOHN M CRAKBN

J. C. MERRILL k Co.,
Commission Merchants and Auctioneers,
204 and 206 California Street,
Han jF" ranci c

«
ALSO, AOKNTB OF TIIK

o

.

San Francisco and Honolnln Packets.

... ,

e.rlioulsi attention uivenlo the

exchange,

Ac.

and purshss. ol mer
whaleships, ucKOtlatlu,

sale

chandisc, ship,' business, supplying

at Sas Francisco, by or to the Ho
rf All freight anlving
ooluluLine of Packets, will be forwarded rasa or ooauniuoa.
irr Exchange ou Honolulu bought sod sold, xi
—RBrB»BHOB8—
Honolulu
.Messrs C. L. Richards k Co
H. Hackfeld Co

••

k

*

C.BrewerACo
BlshopfcCo

llr.K. W. Wouil
Hun.£.11. Allen
It. O. Waterman, K(q
u2T

""

"lr

Style oj

the

FOR THE

to

moat faHidious with

\«%» Rook* Just Received

THOMAS G. THRUM'S NEWS DEPOT!

TUB BUSINESS ON HISOl.t)

with OfficcrH and Seamen Immediately on
in hi* Office. Iluvii'g no connection, either
Indirect, with nny outfitting eatabliahmenl. and allow

of the perfect ease Willi whl.h it operates, the very
slight pressure of the font that sets it in motion, its simplicity
cf construction anil action, its prnrlical iluraliility.

Honolulu, Oahu, Hawaiian Islands.

Agent* r'tiuliia Salt Works, Braud's llimn. Lames,
Aud Pen, Davis' I'niii Ki11,,.

GEORGE WILLIAMS,

LICENSED SHIPPING AGENT.

RECOMMENDED RY THE LADIES
On account

Ship Chandlers and General Commission Mer
chants,

SEAMEN

term*.

Shower IiatliK on the Premises.

Fire- Proof Stun', in Robinson's Building, Queen Street.

X

71

FAMILY SEWING MACHINES,

,

Hi.m,lulu.

Physician and Surgeon,

C
a

■■r s

COOKE,
koa

.

WHEELER &amp; WILSON'S

NEWCOMB.

Office curuer n! I'urt anil Hotel Streets,
|/l

, SKPTEMBER, I 6 1 I

ADVERTISE rWEMTTS.

ADVERTISEMENTS.

dp

I)

CONNECTING WITH AUCKLAND

STATIONERY AND NEWS DEPOT,

BY BUAXfII STEAMKKS FROM TIIK FUIS. No.
The Fine Powerful Iron Screw Steamers

CITY OF MELBOURNE,
WONGA WONGA,
ANl&gt;

AND C1RCVLAT1N0 LIBRARY,
IB Merchant

Slrerl,

---

Honolulu

OF READING MATTER-OF
rspera and Magazines, back numbera—put up to order at
ly
reduced rates for partiea going to aea.

PACKAGES
4 I.I. EN

ti.

C

H I LLI NG W ORT li ,

Kawaihae, Hawaii,

CITY OP ADELAIDE,

Will continue theOeneral Merchandise and Shipping buti
neaa at theabove port, where they are prepared to furnish the
juatly celebrated Kawaihae Potatoes, and such otherrecruits as
On or about thefolloiebiy dates :
are required by whaleshlps, »t the shortest notice, and on the
June 29, July 27, August 24, Sept. 21, Oct. 19, Not. 10, Dee. 14. most reasonable terma.
O* For further particulars,apply to
ir Firewood •■ Haais4.X3
WILLIAM L. OKKKN, Agent.

Are iutniwrd to leave llouulnlo for the abotf Parts

.T. ]\loCr»Akeii «Sc Co., Bound Volumes at Reduced Priee I
FORWARDING

ADD

Hltltlis&lt;ilin MERC HANTS,
I'lirlliiiiil, Oregon.

HAVING BEEN ENGAGED IN OUR PRE-

sent business for upwards ot seren years, and being
located In a Are proof brick building;, we are prepared toreoelr.
ami dispose of Island staple, such as Sugar,Rice, Syrups,Pulu,
Coffee, Ac, to advantage. Consignments especially solicited
for the Oregon market, to which personal attention will be paid,
and upon which cash adranoea will be made when required.
Sas Fasactsou Bbbbbbbcbs:
Co.,
J as. Patrick
Badger k Undenberger,
Fred. Iken,
W. T. Coleman A Co.,
Stevens,Baker k Co.
PIIBTLAUD RsrSBMOBa:
Allen A Lewis.
Ladd k Tilton. Leonard k Oreen
HIiXOLCLC KBVBBBBCBS
ly
740
Walker A Allen.

*

_

WE WILL FURNISH BOUND

VOLUMES

of the Friend at one dollar per annum (subscription
price $2), for any number of yearn from 1862 to the present
time. O" Adding the coat of binding.

THE FRIEND:

PUBLISHED AND

SAMUEL

(.

EDITED BY

DAMON.

A MONTHLY JOURNAL, DEVOTED TO TEMPERANCE, SEAMEN, MARINE AND
OENERAL INTELLIGENCE,

TERMS:

One oopy, per annum,
Two copies,

Fire copies,

••

.

. .

.

.

f2.00
8.00

6.CQ

�72

V N I KM U. SKI' T X M B KR, 1571.

I II li

YMoeunnH
A'sgCochiartf onolulu.
the streets, who have no religions instruc-

Compensation.

■V

L-

•

Ai tinging iv/fr*r ■ili-nct" in, or mm !• After rain,
*fi may ILet Imm be th.il tells thr hl*i».rdne»ii of r*iii

For only ill the ending "I lb* 1 Jmrm-v lit* it.*1 crown ■,
And notw mall u« light km they who «.u It* light 10-k down.
I.!(»*'• labor woo l« wver won. uniil il float U lost ;
At pricHeM
moat j i fin ■I*?*" :tre when bought at urli/ele..

mm.

•

.

TIM •orriw anil the •naning (hut nn* o'er ahall lit* the* way
That lead*, v* from a darkened uiifi Into a lirii.lii.-ii.iiK ,lil
Thouch •tilt, »■ tv the past, the niglit unwt rome More la*
morn
The |oftit-»*. Inve« In nurrnw mill ninat iMpM down bt Imrn.
Nor all on pijr ol piirchintiit. or mi piiorm tm«&gt;i&gt;i:ll «tom\
In- rvTiirfl* have been Kniv.n llmt lln- HttfVOTM Initli known i
ft*. Rtlll i- wrHliiß K"i-|m-U in the liven ol lli nut- ilml niti ;
KVn while I heir heitMi. refti-e la lut the gr-iver'n chl«*,l in.
Til-nigh nil lihv. hjniied.an.l ■•till lliey »in, ft drill not h-in v;.in
That any hunmn hrari lum drunk the dn «&gt; &lt;-i liuiiihii pain ;
)»r n&lt;»t In vnin the *ky nf life I* diirk with rlinnln it win-.
While nil Ha niiaty inountHlii-topi mc rlml in rrat'kl* •*&gt;&gt;• miiowi

&gt;

lit- light ahull nhinenul brig liter lieu M In*I il tl;i*ln» through:
ahull be the pinhwny ol Urn mw

■.iid evermore th ■ old

fails for want of knowledge, at others its
mflii., natural promptings are overborne by the arto the | guments of the intellect and it gives a tacit
bad just for wnnt of what they might get consent contrary to its tirst intuitions. A
in your Sabhath-schools. where, perhaps, good illusirutioii of this is an imperfect
standard of length or capacity ; it may be
lliey would not lie entirely welcome."
Yes they would ; 10 be sure they would,'' right originally but il it is subject to changes
"
said Ambrose, "thats ju»t what we want." from iii'cident or design its value is ol course
" lis your theory, Ambrose, but theories much lessened. We remember a friend who
won! benefit (bese children they must have once in ordering ■ pair of slippers sent a
something more. You say I ought to do strip of leather of the length of his foot as a
something, but I do not feel called lo o«ai»l measure to guide the salesman ; the latter,
in an enterprise to secure tpiiet Sundays lo who was fund of u joke, took the measure
Reduce your and stretched it to tbe utmost, increasing its
puter and inuter-liiuiiiias
iheory to practice and I will work as much length by about half as much again, and
as yon will."
boiling no slippers in the store enormous
" There is MOM sense in what you say. enough lo fit the measure thus tampered
Ingleton, but how is this ever to l»? done il With, be stmt the largest pair tbeie was.
men like yourself, who see what needs to be
Many men who regard themselves as
done, bold off! It is a great enterprise sliiitly consciencious take advantage of this
that must be accomplished and perhaps in weakness of the conscience, ibis capacity it
no other or lietter way than by taking the j has of beiflaj stretched, They would not for
materia! and opportunities already in our the world ignore the voice of warning but by
hands, and working out from them toward an adroit persistence in special pleading,
nighl and ifi v. with argument upon iirguindiii,
the results that we all desire."
tion at home, who know no religious
enee anywhere anil who arc going

HOUtE.

*

"I don't believe in this Subbath-school
business, Ambrose ; all this fm-s and work
nnd paretic, what doet it all amount In! I
don't see it !'
" I shouldn't think you did, from the
amount nl assistance that you have ivir
given to it.
It is my private opinion, lnglelon, that your want of confidence arises Irom
sheer laziness. You know that you are
constitutionally indolent and you take this
method of satisfying your conscience while
you secure your comfort at the same time."
" You are wrong, Ambrose, by George ■'
you are ; just convince me that Sabbathschools arc half of what you think them lo
be, and I'll givfup my Sunday nap until I
outlive my usefulness. 1 have no doubt but
that they do some good, they keep a lot of
little nuisances out of mischief for an hour
or so every Sunday, and furnish them with
fascinating little novels, which go far to
keep them quiet through the church services
and the rest of the day. I could reach the
same results without half the trouble and
expense."
" Sho ! you're joking :" replied Ambrose.
" No I'm not : at any rate there is truth
in what 1 say. 1 would work hard for my
ideal Sunday-school, but the existing ones
are getting along well enough and fulfil
their destiny, which does not seem to be a
very high one, with encouraging success. I
cannot deny, Ambrose, that it is a beautiful
nnd improving sight, to see a lot of little
boys and girls, with their faces washed, their
hair all nicely brushed, dressed in clean
white jackets and frocks, with ribbons, etc.,
ail singing and praising the Lord together,
but what is the great importance of it all ?
As a rule these are the very children who
need »ueh influences the least, the children
of the church, who have religious influences
at home, but j always think of the unwashed,
uncombed, unproved for little barbarians in

;

" lis done ill other places, and

why it can't be here."

I

don't see with

virtuous

conclusions drawn

fiom

shadowy premises, at last wearied out and
be beaten the poor eonciencc is silenced if not

" Well, I suppose it could, il ought lo
sure enough. Kill there are the native convinced, ami ihe darling and profitable sin
Sabbath-schools, Ingleton, your allusions to is harbored with pious and comfortable self
the nice little Iniys and girls in white jack- I satisfaction, while the payment of a tilhe or
els and pinafore&gt;, home-educated in i&gt;ooil generally less of the prolils into ihe Lord's
behaviour and Bible stories, hardly apply to treasury stimulates a certain self approval so
like the reward nf virtue that it is entity
them."
are very dliferent
the
lact is mistaken for it.
Ah
!
they
"
old fellow, I have as good as engaged to lie
superintendent ol one of them away down
LiaTth"lHe,rL
e ittle."
there at Uliilani am to tie inaugurated next
Dr. Stone's lecture on Symptoms of CharSunday," said Ingleion rising; " Good
niglit!" and he lelt, whistling or trying to j acter, delivered on behalf of the Y. M. C. A.
whistle a Sunday-school tune, but the last of Honolulu, at Fort street Church last
strains that came back to Ins companion month, was well attended
and financially
were from Yankee Doodle.
John Ambrose sat in deep meditation for profitable to the Association.
An eneourairingsign to those who look foran hour and then went to bed.
ward to the union of all Christian*, was tho
invitation to Dr. Peabody of Cambridge, a
ElC
astic onsciences.
unitarian clergyman to preach at the recent
Many regard the conscience as an infalli- anniversary exercises ol the orthodox Theoble guide as to the right or wrong of human logical Seminary at Bangor, Maine.
conduct; it is a kind of self acting alarm arRev. James Freeman Clarke's new book
rangement which never fails to warn its " Ten Great Religions " discusses a subject
possessor when he is tempted to go astray, of the most intense interest. Explaining the
doctrines and principles of the great religions
and to produce a feeling of self-approval [ the world ancient and modern, their re!of
when he resists such a temptation. It is a ! semblances, their differences, he finally drawn
question belonging rather to metaphysics a comparison between them all and Christithan to morals, the nature, origin and ability anity. The contents are; 1. Ethnic and
of the conscience ; whether its action is intui- Catholic Religions; 2, Confucius and the
Chinese, or the Prose of Asia ; 3, Brahmative or the result of experience and education nisin ; 4, Buddhism, or
the Protestantism of
or both, and how much it is indebted to each. the East; 5, Zoroaster and the Zend A vesta;
There seems but little doubt but that early 6, the Gods of Egypt; 7, the Gods of Greece;
influences and education have much to do 8, the Religion of Rome ; 9, the Teutonic
in affecting the character, moral perception and Scandinavian Religion ; 10, the Jewish
Religion; 11, Mohammed and Islam; 12,
susceptibility of the conscience, but it is very the Ten Religions
and Christianity. It
certain that all inherit a faculty that never would seem as if he might have added
consents to known sin ; it may fail to lift its another chapter with profit which should invoice of warning through ignorance, but clude the old religious system of the Pacific
never otherwise. Therefore the conscience islands and of the aboriginal races of Mexico
would seem to be a faculty perfect morally and South America. The work is one of
but intellectually imperfect. Sometimes it great learning and research

;

:

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