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THE
RIEND
$tto Set-its, M. 25, 3M.J

HONOLULU, MARCH I, 18.6.

sionaries, Messrs. Snow, Sturges, Doane,
Bingham,
Whitney and others, we could
Pads
m*~
17 wish we might do for them what the EvanPrlmu Kusaie, Ebon Mission
17—19
Thomas Guthris
for Christ and His
19 gelist Luke has done
Editor's Table—Dr. Goodell's Memoirs
20 apostles, by writing His gospel and the
A Hymn
The "Hera"
20
book of Acts." Our American missionaJapanCorrespondence
20 "
Marine Journal
21 ries in Micronesia are most worthy succes22 sors
Trip of the Morning Star
of those first Christian missionaries of
V.M. C. A
24
the apostolic age. Small and insignificant
as this contribution may appear, we intend that this little book shall, at the Great
MARCH 1, 1871.
Centennial, represent the Micronesian misPrimu Kusaie—A Buk in Lutlut ke Bid— sionaries.
Ebon Mission Press, 1875.
The "Morning Star" well Manned.—
The Great Centennial will embody the The following is what one of the passenresults of labor, skill, learning, invention, gers of the Morning Star says of her capand genius, on the part of Americans and tain, officers and crew:
other nations. We give above the title of a
" Captain A. D. Colcord is a tip-top navibook of eighty pages, written and printed gator, a thorough seaman, an excellent disciand an earnest Christian. H. S.
under circumstances, difficulties and disad- plinarian the
Swinton
mate is a good navigator and
vantages which can hardly be appreciated. sailor,
and was an invaluable pilot, equally
Mission labor cannot be fully represented. at home in the surf boat and on board, alBooks are written and printed in Europe ways ready day or night. Mr. Christian,
and America with marvelous facility and second mate, is a fine second officer who
duty and did it with
rapidity, but how wide the contrast in the knows a sailor's wholeand
cook were unexa
The
steward
will.
that
a
similar
accomplished
in
result is
way
No ship could ask for better.
ceptionable.
Micronesia. This little book is in one ot The Hawaiian crew were as admirable seathe dialects of Micronesia. In 1552 the men as the Morning Star could desire."
Rev. Mr. and Mrs. Snow landed on Kusaie,
Dr. George B. Bacon, who has for fifteen
or Strong's Island; for four years they labored to preach the gospel and teach the years been pastor of the Orange Valley Conpeople in pigeon-English," and discarded gregational church, and whose health has
"
the vernacular language, but found the effort lately been very bad, offered, on Sunday,
his resignation to the church.
fruitless. They then cast aside all they had January 16,
the church was held to consiof
meeting
A
done, and commencing anew thoroughly der
the resignation, and it was voted not to
mastered the vernacular of the islanders, and accept it. It was also resolved to give the
this little hook is one of the results of their pastor a long leave of absence, to extend to
labor. Not only are they missionary lin- June 1, 1877, or longer if his heslth required
to continue his salary at half, viz.,
guists, but printers and book-binders. Such it;
82,000, and to permanently supply his pulresults, combined with the benefits accruing pit during his absence. A thorough unanito commerce and shipping in those remote mity prevailed, and such is the esteem in
seas, cannot be fully and fairly represented which Dr. Bacon is held by his people, and
all who know him, that after the business of
at Philadelphia.
the church was concluded over twelve hunof all
dred dollars were raised for him as a parting
" Having had perfect understanding
these things from the very first," (Luke 1:3) testisaonial of affection.—AT Y. Observer,
relating to the Micronesinn.mission and mis- Jan. 27.

17

THOMAS CUTHRIE.

CONTBftTS

Far March

1. 1876.

THE FRIEND.

,®lii£mts,ooU3.

*

From men like these old Scotia's sraDdeur sprints,
Thai makes bar lov'd at home, rever'd abroad."—Saras.

The name of Thomas Guthrie of the Free
Church of Scotland may be familiar to some
of us as that of a man of rare eloquence and
a leader in many philanthropic undertakings.
But to others it may be nothing but a name,
if indeed ever heard, yet dimly remembered,
since in no way connected with the daily
current of their thoughts and lives. To all
such we would very heartily commend the
recently published memoir and autobiography
of Dr. Guthrie, as most delightful reading,
from which one would go out into life with
a stronger, braver desire to strive for mastery over all things low and ignoble, to lead
up into the free heights of their being those
who have fallen by the way, and to lift
higher than before the banner of Christ's
blessed Gospel.
To literature of this class, this memoir is
a most valuable addition, and we doubt
whether in all the range of biographical
sketches one could find anything more wonderfully fresh and vigorous and stimulating.
In fact it seems to us to form an epoch in
biographical history, so in contrast is it with
the somewhat too prevalent tone of such
writing, so free from all ascetic or morbid
tendencies, so illumined by the joyous presence of a'great, sympathetic, brotherly love,
which warms and vivifies everything with
which it comes in contact.
What Guthrie said of Dr. Chalmers, at
the time of his death, may be said with singular appropriateness, of Guthrie himself,
now that he is gone. " Men of his caliber
are like great forest trees; we don't know
their size till they are down." Guthrie died
in 1873, tbe greatest man after Chalmers in
the Scottish Church. Looking through the
pages of his memoir, drinking the story and
significance of bis life and thus viewing from
all sides this forest tree before us, we have
Antotaofraphj of Thomaa Galkrie, D D., sad mesaolr. By
his sons. Bey. Dsvid K. Galkrie aod Charles 1. Guthrie, M.A.
In too volumes.—Robert Carter A Brothers. New York, 1878.

�18
been struck by

1 II X

its wonderful size and
strength, wbicWnabled it to stand unmoved
amid the fienaWt storm*, but especially by
that firm unerring aim. which must have
marked it year after year'as it grew towards
the heaven that was over it.
The autobiography of Dr. Guthrie was begun but never Completed. The work thus
left was taken up in the memoir very lovingly and faithfully by his sons. It must have
.been a joy and inspiration to have known
nnd seen him in the midst of his labors, it
these pages speak but half the truth. Such
an ever varying mosaic are they, of anecdote
and incident, warm with feeling and stirring
with grand purposes! Guthrie was a born
and as he sits down in the evenf of his years to tell the story of his life,
and his thoughts wander into the past, they
come back laden with rarest treasures of
fancy and narrative, records of great men
with whom he Inbored and of humble men
whom he loved, flashes of most genial humor, hearty words of cheer heard by the
way. pictures of home-joys and peaae, and
shadows from the crowded haunts of sin and
vice. He lived a man among men, with a
message of hope ever on his lips to those
Way-worn snd weary. Bound by no false
bands of ecclesiasticism, yet the most valiant
son when the Church of Christ called for his
aid. In prose a very Burns ; his words
fragrant with odors of heather and the
Scottish fields he loved so well; now full of
the peace of Highland glens and quiet
moorlands, and now grand and stormy
as if caught amid the spray and tumult of the tumbling German Ocean, beating against its Scottish barriers. All this
becomes rest, vivid to you in the recital
of one who never in latest manhood lost the
buoyancy of boyhood, but rather as the years
waned grew into an atmosphere of immortal
youth.
Dr. Guthrie was born in Brechin in 1803,
which carries one back to a period in Scotland,
of which but few vestiges now remain, and
to customs fast becoming obsolete. Through
his pages you look into Scottish hdme-life of
well nigh a century ago with a clearness, as
if it were being lived about you now. It
was a grand spirit, if rightly used, which the
Christian Fathers snd Mothers of the olden
Scottish time inspired in their children, one
which made martyrs of men if need be. On
such a foundation Guthrie stood through
life, as if planted on granite.
His university-life was passed in Edinburgh, and after completing this he spent
some time on the continent pursuing his
studies. Some years intervened between
his return and his entrance upon the active
work of the ministry, owing to the cumberous working of the machinery of the estab-

Sjry-teller,

FRIEND, MARCH.

187 6.

lished church of that day, so that young
ministers waited, as it were, for " dead men's
shoes." Or, to use his own words " While
matrons turned to the newspaper for the list
of births, and spinsters to the list of marriages, it was the list of deaths the poor
preacher first scanned on his outlook for va-

:

cant

charges."

His first appointment was to the parish of
Arbirlot, where he remained some years.
This country pastorate was most fruitful in
experiences and in the knowledge of human
nature it gave the young preacher, and wns
a grand preparation for the years of service
before him. But more than all else the
outer world with its freshness and peace and
beauty, furnished him with themes and illustrations which came in other days as a benediction to both speaker and listener, hemmed
within the city's limits. In 1837 he entered
upon his ministry in Edinburgh, where he
spent the best working years of his life.
It has been said of him, He was a
man who, by sheer force of his emotional
eloquence, might have stirred a nation to
revolution." Nor does this seem exaggerated when we consider the mighty services he
performed and the success he achieved, calling for exertions which would have prostrated an ordinary man. Living so remote as
we do from the time and scene of their occurrence, we find it difficult to conceive of the events connected with the revolution in the Scottish Kirk. Into the ecclesiastical questions of his day Guthrie threw
himself with an ardor and enthusiasm, characteristic of the man. In crowded assemblies, fired almost to fanatical fury by their
views in regard to church legislation, he
walked undaunted and while the waves of
party feeling surged about him never wavered, waiting his opportunity, and when the

"

seemed ready to burst calmed it by
the magic of his words and presence. He
seemed most gleeful where the fight was
thickest, and all the grand, old Scottish fire
within him leaped into action when the enemies of right and justice arrayed themselves
most strongly.* The questions of Church
and State, which every nation must meet
sooner or later, were grandly met in Scotland. To-day Germany finds that they
baffle the wisdom of her profoundest statesmen. In England the day of their solution
comes slowly but steadily on. During the
ten years from 1833 to 1843, there was
waged in Scotland one of the keenest wars
any church has ever witnessed. The established church had enjoyed a proud history
for centuries. But to those who loved her
best, it became at last painfully evident that
a further connection with the state was impossible. Above all things and artud all
dangers were the brave Sons of the Covenstorm

nnters, determined "to maintain the right of
Jesus Christ, as King to reign within His
own Church." "So we had naught else to
do," says Guthrie, but to pluck the old
"

weapons from the dead men's hands, and
when the state came down on us in its pride
and power, man once more the moss-grown
ramparts where our fathers had bled nnd
died." The Disruption of 1843, which was
virtually the abandonment of the old established Kirk of Scotland by well nigh five
hundred of her clergy, inspired by the highest principles of Christian*duty and heroism,
is among the sublime things of history. We

know of no grander processional the world
has ever seen than that which, bursting
"
from the doors of St. Andrew's Church with
Chalmers at its head, marched out file by
file in steady ranks, giving God's people who
anxiously thronged the streets occasion to
weep tears, not of grief but of joy, as they
cried, ' They come ! they come! thank God
they come !' We did not come out a small
and scattered band ; but, on the day of the
Disruption burst out of St. Andrew's Church,
as a river bursts from a glacier,—a river at
its birth. In numbers, in position, in wealth
as well as in piety, our Church, 1 may say,
was full grown on the day it was born.
Above all and next to the prayers which
sanctified our cause, we were followed by ahost of countrymen, whose enthusiasm had
been kindled at the ashes of martyrs, and
who saw in our movement but another phase
of the grand old days that won Scotland her
fame, and made her a name and a praise in
the whole earth."

Such acts of moral heroism nre far from
meaningless when we consider the costliness
of the sacrifice which they involve. Henceforth those who had thus come forth could
look to no state-organization for support.
Hundreds of manses were closed forever
against those, who had for so long found in
them a home and about which clustered the
most sacred and tender associations. Sorely
was the faith of these brave men tested, but
it never failed. Out of the ranks stepped
Guthrie with his lion heart and purpose, and
took upon himself the burden of procuring
new homes for the homeless clergy. Through
the length and breadth of Scotland he traveled, warming all hearts by the story of their
suffering and destitution. Over half a
million of dollars was the result of this
single year's effort, while " many a dwelling
by seashore and in highland glen will long,
long remain his monument."
But it was not only in fields of ecclesiastical polemics that he won his laurels, but in
the midst of the sin and misery of the crowded city, where man-, has fallen so low that
the Divine image seems almost effaced. He

�I' II X
saw before him the most fearful forms of
vice and suffering, and set himself with all
his might to tbe righting of these grievous
wrongs. Some one has called him " The
Apostle of the Ragged School Movement."
Instead of delaying his efforts at reformation
till manhood, when the seeds of sin and impurity are fully developed, and the man
is sent out to work ill for himself and the
world at large, Dr. Guthrie aimed to reach
in childhood as many as possible of those
born amid surroundings of poverty and

crime. These schools brought within the

range of Christian sympathy and training
those who had before received the world's
frown and curse, and who in very despair
became in turn its natural enemy.
It was a very blessed work, yet one
which needed almost infinite love and patience But it has been grandly successful, and thousands have been redeemed from
a life of sin and shame.
The most successful preachers of any time
seem to hnve been those who, like our Saviour, employ figures and illustrations to impress the truth upon their hearers' minds.
Guthrie early set himself to acquire a style
which would most influence.those to whom
he would bring the word of life, and this
with his God-given talent of vigorous yet
aVpoctic utterance made him one of the most
powerful speakers of his day. Rarely if
ever has he been surpassed in his powers of
description and narrative. A little incident
may best illustrate this. Some one writing of
him says : " During one of Dr. Guthrie's
powerful appeals lo the unbeliever to close
with the free offer of Salvation through
Jesus Christ, he described a shipwreck and
the launching of the life boat to save the
perishing crew in such vivid colors, that the
dreadful scene appeared actually to take
place before our eyes. Captain C, a young
navnl officer who was sitting in a front seat
of the gallery, was so electrified that he
seemed to lose all consciousness of what was
around him. 1 saw him spring to his feet
and begin to take off his coat, when his
mother took hold of him and pulled bim
down. It was some time before he could
realize where he was."
This power never failed him. To the
" grey capital of the North came men to
hear from him the message of the new life.
Up into the earnest, glowing, tearful face of
the speaker, year after year, looked silent
throngs, the rich and the poor, noble and
peasant, and heard the pure Gospel of Jesus

FRIEND.

MARCH,

1876

19

undertakings, speaking to thousands ofread- these elements with a sprinkling of table*
ers through the pages of the " Sunday Mag- talk are combined, after the style of •' Bos
azine." His interest in the great questions well's Johnson," we think the acme of bio
of the day never flagged, but over them all graphy is attained. Although familiar with
rose the grander issues of the Redeemer's the main facts, from' reading missionary peKingdom. The closing scenes ofhis life are riodicals, as detailed in this life of Dr. Goodmost beautiful and touching, and true to the ell, yet it is most agreeable reading to run
genius and spirit of the man, who always over with them again. American missionn
saw things in pictures. As the symptoms ries in the Turkish Empire have performet
of the fatal disease gained on him, he said a noble work during the last forty years, ant
with exquisite imagery : "It minds me of they never were more energetic in that work
the land-birds lighting on the shrouds, that ili.in at the present time. This volume wil
tell the weary mariner he is nearing the de- prove most useful, and already the third cdi
sired haven." In 1873, when word went out tion has been called for. It finds extensive
that ThomasGuthrie was dead, not only Scot- circulation among theological students.
There are special reasons why we have
land but the world at large, felt that a brave,
read this volume with peculiar interest. In
true hearted friend and brother was gone.
The lesson of such a life cannot be too the autobiographical portion of the book, Da*
Holden,
thoughtfully studied. Dr. Guthrie was an Goodell refers to his marriage in
1822.
was
a
native
of
Mass.,
Mrs.
G.
in
exponent of the most genial form of Christown.
that
which
is
also
our
native
town,
tianity. He threw himself into his Master's
well remember when, fifty-four years
service with all the fervor of his nature, and We can
the
ago,
youthful missionary visited that litwith a song of thanksgiving in his heart.
and married Miss A. P.
Life here was a joy to him, and he looked tle country place
made in
forward to another more grand and glorious Davis. Most honorable mention is
of
woman
and
this goodly
than this could ever be. While here he this volume
Israel" She was a grandin
"Mother
would teach men that the religion of Jesus
Davis, the first
Christ meant joy even in trial, peace even daughter of the Rev. Joseph
of Holden who settled there one
minister
in the midst of storm, and victory at last.
ago. His deHe was the honored guest of the Queen of hundred and thirty-five years
scendants long continued to inhabit the " Old
England, admired by Thackery and Ruskin
the hill! A half century
and by leaders in Church and State, and yet Parsonage "on
on a foreign mission, was quite a
ago,
going
the friend of the sinful and lowly, one of whom
whst it is at present. If
has pronounced his most touching eulogy : different affair from
not,
Mrs. G. was once our teacher
"He was the only father I ever knew." we mistake
school; most certainly a
the
village
Would that there was more of this joyous, in
hers
was
our teacher in a winterof
Christlike living in the world ! Would that brother
of our village school, and he called
term
weall might putinto dailypractice these lines,
lad of seven) to carry
which Guthrie loved to style his "favorite upon us (then a
contribution-box
for the missionaaround
a
motto: "
that an old
!
ries
we
also
remember
And
for those that love me.
" IForlivethoae
lhat know me true.
school-mate of ours, now residing at WaiFor the heaven that (miles above me,
luku on Maui, dropped into the box "two
And wails my coming to;
For the osuse that need* aasistance,
cents," which make a penny !
For the wrong* that need resistance,
These and other incidents of by-gone days
For tbe future in the distance,
For the good that I can do."
are recalled by the perusal of this charming
F. W. Damon.
memoir. We commend it to the perusal of
our readers, for its contents will afford much
EDITOR'S TABLE.
valuable information upon the internal affairs
of the Turkish Empire, as well as upon the
Forty Years in the Turkish Empire, or Memoirs of
labors
of the American missionaries among
theRev. William Goodell, D.D., Late Missionary
whom Dt. and Mrs. Goodell were pioneers.

onstaiple.—By
FAotaBh.feMCChis

PDErimSone—D
,Glaw. .D.

"One of the Six Hundred."—Rev. John
Carter &amp; Brothers, N. Y.
C. Edgar has lately delivered his lecture on
This is the record of a noble life. Dr. the Battle of Balaklava in Chelsea, Jamaica
Goodell, ihe well known and justly honored Plain, Charlestown, and elsewhere. He was
missionary of the American Board at Con- in the famous " Charge of the Light Brigstantinople, has found in his son-in-law (Dr. ade," came to this country seven years since,
Prime) a faithful and skillful biographer, studied at Andover and Bangor Seminaries,
Christ from lips which seemed almost divine- who has made his father-in-law write his and is now pastor of the Congregational
ly inspired. It was no philosophy of the own memoirs. The two elements of bio- church in Heath, Mass. Mr. Edgar secures
the undivided attention of his audience. It
schools but the word of life.
graphy and autobiography are happily blend- is worth something even to see a man who
After retiring from the active service of ed in this volume, as they are in the me- has been through such a fiery ordeal.—Boathe ministry, he busied himself in literary moirs of Dr. Guthrie by his sons. Where ton paper.

"

�20

THE FRIEND.
MARCH I, 187U.

A Hymn
BY DR. J. M. NEALE.

Art thou weary, art thou languid,
Art thou sort distreat T
•' Com* to
Me," *aith One, and coming,
Be st rest!

"

"

"

Hath He mark* to lead me to Him,
If He be my guide T
lo His Feet and Handa are wound-printi,
Aod Hi* Side."

Hath He diadem al Monarch
That His Brow adorn*.'
in very aurety,
" Yea, a Crown,
But of tboroa."

If I find Him, if I follow,
What Hia guerdon here?
sorrow, many a labor,
" Many aMany
a tear."
If I atill hold closely to Him,
What hath He at last T
Sorrow vanquished, labor ended,
"
Jordan put."

"

FRIK NO ,

111 X

If I aak Him to receive me,
Will He aay me nay T
Not till Earth, and not till Heaven
Paaa away."

Finding, following, keeping, struggling,
Is He sure to bless

'

"Angel*. Mirtyra, Prophet*, Virgins
Answer, Yes !"

The "Hera."
This three-masted American schooner,
which has recently made Honolulu harbor a
visit, it will be remembered, is the vessel
from whose deck the young Earl of Aberdeen was washed overboard on the night of
the 27th January, 1870, when she was six
days from Boston on her voyage to Melbourne. (See Friend, December, 1874).
He shipped under the name of George H.
Osborne, as first mate. A sailor belonging
to his watch, thus describes his fate : " 1
was in the watch of ihe first mate, George
H. Osborne. He had the watch from four
to eight a. m. We were lowering the mainsail | Osborne and I were side by side hauling on the same rope. The ship gave a
heavy roll, and the down-haul get slack;
then with the other roll the down-haul got
taught. Osborne and 1 were both caught in
the bight of the down-haul. The first shock
came on him, because be was nearer the sail
than I. I had time to lay myself down, and
the rope passed over me, while Osborne was
dragged across me, and into the sea. I saw
him fall into the sea, but I could do nothing
to prevent it. It was the work of a second.
I saw him come to the surface ; it was a
dark night. I threw him a rope as soon as
1 was able."
But it waa too late ! Thus sadly perished'the unfortunate Earl, succeeding to In

M \K

(

II

.

18 76.

father in 1864. In 1866 he sailed for
Canada to visit an uncle, and for reasons unknown to the world for several
years was a sailor on board several
American vessels, making voyages to various parts of the world. From Houston,
Texas, he thus wrote to his brother, " There
is no better or happier place in the world
than a good small American vessel."
On the report of his death, a messenger
was sent by the family to America to ascertain the facts.
One who knew him intimately in the United States writes thus :
" None have better cause to mourn hi* early departure than the teamen of this and his ohd country;
tor bad be been spared to carry out hi* plana, I think
he would have instituted a radioal change in the
mercantile marine, and would have been regarded
by Bailors almoat with veneration."

Now his mother, with a double purpose,
that she may carry out his wish to benefit
the class of men with whom he companied,
and to conserve his memory, has made her
gift. It will put a hundred loan libraries
for sailors afloat on the sea which covers his
remains. Each case that holds the books
has on it this inscription, suggested by the
Countess :
Amsbican Hkambn's Fbiend Socibty,
LOAN I.IUHAKV.
sea by his mother, Id memory of George, Earl of
Aberdeen,himself a Bailor, and lost at sea in January, 1870,
aged 28.
Uebath made the depths of the sea a vsy for. the ransomed to pais over."
sent to

*

And so, this Scottish Earl's life of
mystery, ended when it might seem that its
special usefulness was just ready to begin.
He being dead yet speaketh to those among
whom his last days were so strangely cast.
Japan Correspondence.
Kobe, Japan, December, 1875.
1 will give you a few particulars of the recent trying

but merciful dispensation of Prov-

idence toward us.

Our daughter-in-law, John's wife, had
been with us ten weeks, and was so cheerful, well and active, up to the morn of the
16th inst. and most of that day, that we
could hardly realize how near she was to the
grave. That night she was taken ill, and
although our skillful missionary physician
had the advice of several other doctors, they
could not save her life. Her time had come.
Of her we can say, " Thou art gone to the
grave, but we will not deplore thee," for she
gave good evidence that she wns prepared
to be forever with the Lord.
Brother
Doane preached the funeral sermon from the
text, 2 Tim., 4.6 : "I am now ready to be
offered ;" dwelling chiefly on the word ready.
He showed that her hope of salvation rested
on the grace of God, through Christ Jesus,
to all believers. He also gave a summary
of her labors for the Chinese and Mongols ;
and especially for four Chinese children,
whose parents would have killed them or
left them to perish. Three of them they attempted to kill, two infant females by smothering, I think, and one a lad of about three
years by poison. He had lost his eyes by
small-pox, und his unnatural mother thought

he was a useless burden, and so gave him
poison (with his food, I think), but having
heard an older brother beg her not to do it,
he would not swallow it. I think it was a
relative of his, and also of one of the girls
and the grandmother of the other, that
begged E. to take them, and she, knowing
her husband's feelings, could not refuse.
Another girl, said to be five years old, but so
nearly starved that she weighed only 10 or
11 pounds, they were obliged for months to
keep her on rice water to save her life. On
being asked by a friend why, if she took
Chinese children, she did not take likely and
promising ones? Emily replied, "The
Lord gave me these." The blind boy soon
showed that he had a bright intellect. He
committed to memory rapidly and correctly
by hearing sentences read. By this means
he had learned by heart the four gospels and
most of the Ist Corinthians, and 50 or 60
hymns, and also with very little aid had
learned to play many tunes on the melodeon, and sometimes accompanied ibe tune

with an extemporaneous base. And better
still he gave good evidence of having a netw
heart. Not long since he died of scarlet
fever. One of the females also died recently
of teething sickness. The two surviving
girls speak English well, and have a prospect of being well educated. The one so
nearly starved is now in the family of a Mrs.
Collins, a dear friend of E.s, and studying
with her daughters. A few years since, she
was with her foster parents in the United
States, and at Boston in Mr. Durant's family, the late Dr. Kirk being present, he being
then nearly blind, was led about by her; ;in#
hearing her sprightly prattle, on being told
she was a Chinese, said : " Now I see hope
for China, since education can so quicken
their stolid minds." The other girl, a bright
five year old, speaks English correctly.
These children, except the boy, were supported without drawing on missionary funds.
To return to tbe funeral. Some 60 or 70
persons were present at my son's house,
about half of them Japanese, to whom
brother Atkinson gave the substance of Mr.
Doane's discourse. The hymns, beginning
as follows, were sung : "We are passing
along to our home in the skies," " Safe in the
arms of Jesus," and " There's a land that is
fairer than this." Six or seven missionaries were here from Osaka. Two Episcopal
clergymen from O. (one of them an Englishman), aided by four of our missionary band,
bore the body to its last resting place in the
lot of the female seminary, about an eighth
of a mile distant. After it was lowered into
the grave, part of the hymn—"Asleep in Jesus, blessed sleep," wns sung, and Mr. Atkinson, of our mission, offered a very appropriate prayer. And we left the spot with
the joyful hope of meeting the dear departed
"In the Sweet By and By." We and John
have the sympathy of many friends, beside
that of our blessed Saviour.
As ever yours,
P. J. Gulics.
Rev. J. A. Daly, formerly of Honolulu,
has again offered his resignation of the pastorate to the church at Painesville, Ohio, and
this time so urgently that it has been accepted. He is to remain till the close of April.

�THE FKItiND, MARCH,
Rev. C. L. McCully.—We observe in
late Hollowell papers that a council of
churches was lately called to decide whether
this gentleman should accept a call to a
church at Calais. It was contended by his
present church that the interests of the
church at Hallowell and the Sabbath school
would be injured by his dismissal to the
other church according to his desire, but the
council decided that the change was desirable. Mr. McC. will therefore settle at Calais, carrying with him the good will and
affection of his people who so reluctantly

MARINE JOURNAL.
PORT OF HONOLULU, S. I.
ARRIVALS.

Jan. 28—Tahltiaubk lonia, Uvegrove, 28 days Irom Tahiti.
Feb. 4— PM as Mikado, Moore, 20 days Irom Sidney via
Auckland 4c Kaodavu.
B—Am bk Matlie Mack-ay, Hope, 14 daya fm Portland
daya from
B—Am brig Morning Star, Al&gt; Colcord,
Butaritari.
8—Am schr Fanny llsre, l.i-e, 17 days lor 8 Francisco,
bound for Manila.
9—Haw brig W H Allen, Chave, 20 days Irom Tahiti.
10—Am schr Hers, Miller. 14 days from sau Francisco
11—H I J M's steam cor Taukube, T Y Ito, Captain, SO
days from San Francisco.
12—Am "bk U C Murray, Fuller, 13J days from San
Francisco.
14—Britas City of Melbourne. Brown, 8 days from Sao
Francisco.
14—Frenchcorvette Internet, Pierre, Captain, 16 days
Irom San Franciaco.
18—Brit bkto Marama,Dominc, 18 days from Tahiti.
18—Brll schr Favorite, McKaye, 24 daya from VictoTiuria, B C.
•IS— Am schr C M Ward, Cluney, 27 days from Howport
land's Island.
She
28— Am bk H W Almy, Freeman, 18 dys fm Humboldt
29—Am stmr City of 8 Francisco, Lachlao, 18 days fm

part with him.

—

Naval—His I. J. Majesty's steam corvette
fcttfto, a training ship for cadets, arrived in
February 11, and anchored off the esplanade.
Sydney.
is last from San Franoisco, whioh port abe left Jan.
20, and has come down nnder sail. Her tonnage is
DEPARTURES.
1088; horse power 200; and oarrias 12 guns. Her
bk
cadet*,
16 Jan. 24—Am wh Rainbow. I'ogan, for a cruise. Portland.
ship's company consist* of 26 officer*, 86
28— Am bkln Jane A ralkintiuig, lluhbard,for
are
her
following
229
The
28—French bk ratTari'lte, Jean, lor Nicaragua.
seamen.
marine*, and
28—Am bk Powhatlao, Blackalonc, for Port Gamble.
officers:
Feb. 4—P Mas Mlkadn, Moore, for rtan Francisco.
V 110.
Commander—T Y Fukumura.
Lieutenant—
r"i&gt;ll
F Miura.
.SecondLieutenant and Navigating Officer—X x amaaunu
.Vecond Lieutenants—X. Ogata, X Hori, I Nekamito.
Surgeon— T N Sblbaoka.
A.nurneen-Y Yangi, T llhaihl.
I'aumasltrs—T Hoods, T Eoguchi.
Naval Instructor—'t Nagai.
.1 W Austin, gunner B N, and two seamen R N, aa Naval
Instructors. Two passengers—Mr T Hirano, Mr N Koga,
captain— T

Japanese Nsvy.

The French corvette Infernet arrived at thi*
port on Tuesday last, 15 days from Sao Kraucisco.
She i* en route for Japan. The following is a list of
her officers :
Post Captain, Commanding—M. Pierre.
Commander—Galactic.
Lieutenants— Billarn, Pillol, Angarde.
Ensigns Ist class—Uoulard, dc Slot Pern, Maraxaui.
Paymaster—Campana.
Surgeon

Ist class—Serrex.

Midshipmen—de Divonne, Mondot, dc I'rcville, Legros,

Thlbout.

Surgeon 3rd class—Maplioli.

212 men, 11 guns, 460 horsepower.

P. C. Advertiser, Feb. 19.

PACIFIC MAIL

STEAMSHIP COMPANY!

Kill.
of tbe
T«HB
below i

—

LOWING MAGNIFICENT SHIPS

Company will leave Hooolulu as per Time Table

88 CITY OF SAN FRANCISCO
88ZIALANDIA
SSOITYOrNKW YORK
SB AUSTRALIA
88 CITY Of SYDNEY
For San Francisco,
on or about—
March
March

April
May

June
July

August

rlepleniber

October
November
December

8400 Tons
3200 Tons
8400 Tons
8280 Tens
8400 Tons

I For FIJI, Ports in New •/«land, and Sydney, N 8 W,
oo or about—
9
1 March
28 April
S
28 May
4
24 Jane
1
21.lime
20
19iJuly
87
18 August
14
13'September
21
lliOrtober
10
8! November
10
0 December
14

try For Passage, Freight and all further information, ap-

ply to

■IiMIS

H. II A« KFKLIJ A. CO..
AGENT*.

21

1816.

o—Am schr Fsnnle Hare, Lee, lor Manila.
10—Am ship Marianne Noitcbohin, Whitney, for Cork.
12—Tahitianbk lonia. Lovegrove, for Tahiti.
14—Brit as City of Melbourne, Brown, for Auckland at

Sydney.
16—H BM 8 Myrmidon, Com R llsre, for a cruise.
19—Haw brig W II Allen, Chave, for Tahiti.
19—Am schr Hera, Miller, fur San Franciscc.
20—French corvette Internet, Pierre, Captain, lor Japan
26—Haw bk Matlie Macleay, Pope, for Sao Francisco.

MEMORANDA.
TO MARINERS.
A J Cartwright, Esq, Acting Peruvisn Consul at this port,
has received a dispatch from Senor A V dcla Torre, ol Ihe
Peruvian Government, dated Lima, Dec 22,1876, which stales
that the British bark Professor Airey, from Cardiff,arrived at
that port on the 18th, reports that while in Braallian waters,
inlat 17 ° 09' 8, long SB 04* W, a distance ol 180 miles off
the coast, running al the rate of 2 miles an hour, Ihe bark
grounded on a shoal, not down on the charts. Alter sn hour's
detention he got off without notable damage. Sounding, he
bad only 174 lent of water, and at a litUe distance from ihe
ship found no bottom with 30 fathouia. On sounding again,
the line was cut, losing thelead, whereby he supposed it to be
a coral bank, heretoforeunknown The Peruvian Minister of
War and Marine communicates this Intelligence for the beneht
of navigator* generally.
Rubsbll, Jsn. 7.—The whaling bk Niger, Capt Hallett. of
New Bedford, arrived last night. 8 days from Maugea Island.
Her takeis 800 bbls B|ienn since May. She reports ihe Coral,
Cspt Marvin, st the Marquesas, on the lat November, with 88
bbla sperm,left oo a cruise; also, Ibe Lagoda.Capl Uwia,with
480 bbls iperm, left on a cruise, at the Marquesas on the same
dale. Spoke at sea Ihe ship Milton, Capt Fuller, wilh 130
bhls sperm, taken since June.—Sailed: the whaler California,
on a cruise.
RsroaTor BktnJan* A Falbib*u*u, Hubbabo, Mabtbb.— Left AstoriaDecember 18th. had light southerly winds
for two daya, after lhat wiods from SW to VV lor about ten
daya, tien had strong trades from NE to E for Aye days lo
port. Also reports that the ship Gatherer arrived in Astoria
nn the 16lh. eleven daya from land to land, having lost tour
days outside through calm*
RsrosT or SSGbanada, J M Cavarly, Comxabdbb.—
Left San Francisco Jan 9th al 4 16 pm, and pasaed out the
beads at 6.16 p in, Ihe Farallones al 780p m. Experienced
light weather Aral part of pasaage, with variable windsarid
Jan 14th al 0a m took N X trades in lat
rough WNWsce
28 ° 20, thence to port strong trades from the east, weather
pleaaant. Arrived In Honolulu Jan 17th at 8.20 am, after a
Gso McLab*, Purser.
passage off daya and 18 hours.
Rbpost or Tahitiab bb lobia, Lovbobovb, Mastbb
Left Tshltl at noon on Thursday. JanBth, wilh light NNE
breese-, sighted Huaheine on the Btb, wind slid hanging 4o
northward, moderate breesea sod fine*, sighted Btarhu:k Island
on Ihe 14th. at 7 a m; ran round to anchorage; krund all houses
shut up and nn one oo tbe island; crossed the equator In long
160°40' W, when we got aSE wind lor two days; from 4° N
lat lo port ooe continued steadygale and heavy sea, hwrrß cruder single and doublereefed topsails Hie whole time; sighted Ihe
Island of Maui on the 28th, and arrived in port on the 28ih,
making a passage of 22 days.
RsrosT or 8* Mibado, F Moobb, Cohbabdbb —Experienced continual hesvy weather from Sydney to Auckland;
more moderate from thence to Kandavu From Litter port to
Honolulu had very strong NF. trades The delay at Kandavu
(owing to arrival off there at dark) explains Ihe cause of the
pssaage being a little longer than usual. The Clly of Ran
Francisco wss the connecting ship at Fiji, and would await the
arrival of the Granada from San Francisco then proceed to
Ihe next through ship to San Francisco.
llunedin. N Z, and beFriday,
Feb 4th, at 4 a m.
Arrived In tlonolulu
Purser Cbaham

°

——

—

RspoaTor
tab
wilh

Bass Mattib Maclsav, Giobsb Pop*. Mas-

over ibe Columbia
on Jan 22d
—a Proceeded
* s mIks
Ibe NIC compsny with
A men
llftil breese
(nan

In

liar at

cso ship Gatherer. Experienced light windsand calms until
the morning of the J4ih, when a strong N W wind set 10.blowing with great force fur 86 hours, slier which Ii moderated on
the Sill. Also experienced a strong current setting to til*
BW, carrying the vessel during the three succeedingdays 188
miles to ths westward. The weaiher on the Columbia Biver
had been exceedingly bad fur a number of weeks previous to
the leaving of thevessel. Arrived In Honolulu al Tarn on
Saturday, Feb 6; all well.
Rbfobt or Sbio Wm 11 Ai.i.bn, R B Chavb, Mastbb.—
Uft Tahiti on Thursday. Jaa SO, al 4 p as, wilh Ikfht brass'
fromNK. first nine dsys had light baffling winds vsrying
from ENE lo NN W; theremainder of the passage had fresh
ESE ami NE winds. Crossed the equator Ihe 11thday cut
in long 161°60' W. Struck Ihe NE trades in tat 8 s SO* N.
Sis-hied N W point of Hawaii oo Tuesday. Fsb Blh si p m,
and arrived in Honoluluat noon nest day, SO dsys from Tahiti.
Kbpobt or Babb I) C Mubbat, Fulls*, Mast**—Ult
San Francisco on Saturday, JanMill, at I pm, lo low of Ihe
lug Neptune. The Aral three days fine breese from NWto N
with passing fog squalls; then thewind hsaled to NE aod remained so moderate tb* neat nine days; Fsb Uih, at IS m,
made Maul,and next day, at 8 am, Oahu.
Bbpobt or ss City or Mblbovbbb, Bbowb, Commabiikb.—l.ffi San Francisco at 11.80a in, on the Sth Feb, and
cleared the Golden Gate at noon with a light SW breese snd
rIW swell; at 4 p m the wind hauled lo Ibe BSE, and blew a
fresh breese which lasted until mldulghl on Ihe 7ih; ihe wind
then hsuled loWNW.and blew a strong gale with a heat*/
cross aea and severe squalls, which continued until the Dili,
tbewind then veered to SSE with moderate breese and Sue
weather until arrival at Honolulu, which was entered at 1 p m
oo the Hih, making the passage In 0 daya.
Rspobt or Schb C M Wa*d. Clubby, Mastbb.—Ua
llowland'i Island JanSBth. Had bad weaUier with heavy sea
running from theeastward ; sighted Hawaii on tbe 23d, snd
srrlved on the 28th, making the passage lv 17 dsys.

•

PASSENGERS.
Fob Pobtlabd—Per Jane A Falkinburg, Jan 28ih—Jar. i.

Ormsby.

Fob Sah Fbabcisco—Per Mikado. Feb 4th—Capt A N
Tripp, Chas Wall, Max Eckart, Chas laincaater, J 11 Blark,
Obr Deliman, S llorloo, C J Murphy, W Pulsipher, H Ksiili
Fbom Pobtlabd—Per Mattie Macleay, Feb 6lh—John

Dickins.
Fbom MicsoßßßiA—Per Morning Star, Feb »'h—Rev J W
Kanoa. II Kanoa and child, Key .1 P Kasia aud wile, J I.
Chamberlain, II M Haaiu, Capl Wm Hasadager, L Nellaeu, A
Neil.en, G Sandstone, Peter Larson, Blribi Rakubo.
Fbom Sab Fbabcibco—Per Hera,Feb 10th—Henry Hsyes,
C Robloson, R B Baker nnd wife.
Fbom Sab Fbabcibco—Per D C Murray. Feb 12th—Mrs A
L Stone, Miss Kale B Stone. Ed l.eavell and wife, Chas Stone
and wife, Miss Grammer, Thos Menxles and wife, Miss Wayland. Mrs Atlanli, Ml s Atlanil, O M Love, F T Crane, Chas
Miller, and 2 Chinamen.
Fob Tahiti—Per lonia, Feb 12th—J Sumner and wife.
From Sab Frabcisco—Per City of Melbourne, Feb 14tb—
Hon VV X Castle, Mrs W M Lambert, M Mnclalr. E VV Hawkina. M Weaselter, Cspt E Smith, Mr May and wife, A Rnkohle.
C G Mantixmam, II C Deammort, 8 M Whilmore, A M Hanson, 3 Chinamen and 3 boys.
Fo* Auckland—Per City of Melbourne, Feb 14ih —l)r
Mohabeer.
Fob Tahiti—Per W II Allen,Feb 19th—2 Chinamen.
Fo* Bab Fbabcibco—Per Hera, Feb 19th—II H Basin.
Fob Pobtlabd—Per Mattie Maelesy. F'eb 26th—J trickles.
From Hi ano Islabos—Per C M Ward, Feb 26lh—VVai H
Foye, G Holmes,and 20 nslive laborers.

MARRIED.
Gulicb—THoMrso*—ln this city, at the residence of 8
Wm. Gulick. February sih. by Hie Rev W. Frear. Major
ChablbsT. Gi lick, Chief Clerk of Ihe Interior Departmen
lo Mrs S. A. THuMrsoß, all of Honolulu. No cards.
Lima—Hal.—At Moioksi, Feb 13th, by the Rev Pere Amir
Mr JosirH Lima to Miss Zblib Bal.

DIED.
Rosbibs—In Marliiea, Maine, oa Taesatsy, Dreetaker 14|
1876. Mrs. I.auia Dailbv Rosbibs, sisterof Mrs. C 11. Km
rrey of Honolulu, and wife of Dr. James 11. Robhtns,of OsBM

■Sine.
Biiißs—At Walkaptt, Maal, Dee Slsi, 1876, Cviablbb
Hubs a. In tbe 81st year of his age. He was born In Montrose
Scotland, and cams to these Islands in 18*8.
Jssus.—ln Hilo, Hawaii. Jar, i 1.1, of typhod fever, guess
Jssus, sged 18 years.
YotißosHßOßO.—ln this city, Feb 14th.of consumption, M
Younoshbobo, sged 61 years, for many years a promlnen
Chinese asercbaot and resident of this city.

Information Wanted.
Bennett BotMla*. New York, Jan. 96,1876.

MR. EaWTOßi—Corael.ua J. Redilau, voder Ihe mast of
NEAL J. REDDAN, Mailed In the berk Pn+nn from New

Bed***-.., Mim., in Oclolwr, 1870, anil deeerted that rtmH in
Honolulu in tbe till of 1871. Hint"** then nothing ha a been
heard of or from him. If alive he ia about 26 yeara of age, by
birth an Iri-hman and by creed a Roman Calhotlc. Ilia par
mila are an xlone to learn something oftheir lo*&gt;t boy, aod beooe
thla letter. Will you pteaae make inquiry about him, and adviat' Be of Ibe reatilt, and thereby oblige a heart-brobea
mother,aod ptare umlt-r laalinff '-hiigattoui,

�22

THE FRIEND,

BSTROARCFHE EPORT

WORK DONE.

after an absence of 230 days, and after 45
days of head winds and calms on a stormy
homeward passage.
The delegate spoke 47 tfrne* to 5143 persons ; of whom 796 were in the Gilbert Islands ; 1320 in the Marshall Islands ; 1342
in Bonabe, including Pingalap and Mokil;
and 1685 in the Mortlocks. Namarick alone
%ras not visited, because of lack of strength.
To do this work 160 mites were traversed
in open canoes and boats.
MORTLOCKS.

Reversing the usual order (his abstract
shall begin at the most remote station in
Micronesia, which is noteworthy as the seat
of a wonderful work, remarkable in the history of missions.

In January, 1874, three Bonabe teachers
and their wives were stationed on the islands
of Lufconor and Satawan, whose chiefs and
people guaranteed them support and protection. Early in 1875 Father Sturges of Bonabe received such a report of progress that
he determined to organize one or more
churches and ordain one of the teachers as
its pastor; on his visit on the Morning Star
the good news was confirmed by actual contact with the people and missionaries. The
number of the inhabitants of the Mortlocks
ii about :UW).
BORN IN A DAY.

In October, 1875, Father Sturges organized a church on Lukonor of fourteen, seven
men and their wives. On Satawan he organized two churches, that of islet Ta with
sixteen, and that on islet Satawan of eight
members. These are the first fruits of less
lhan two years' labor by Bonabian converts,
" grandchildren of the American Board
as Father S. quaintly calls them. The delegate ofthe Hawaiian Board took part in the
examination of candidates and assisted in
church organization ; and though the scien-

"

tific theological attainments were near a
minimum the converts possessed the element
of simple faith in so great measure that it
was impossible to refuse baptism. Under
the direction and supervision of their teachers, the people bad erected churches superior
to any building previously existing on their
islands, had neat pulpits, platforms and minister's seats, and the floors were planks four
inches or more thick adzed from the trunks
of large trees. One pulpit platform was
feet by ten, a plank cut with infinite

1876.

labor from an immense tree trunk stranded

NURSING MOTHERS."
prominent, because of mental
moral power and character, missionary
people had unanimously and
is the Bonabian princess " Obedinia," wife
abandoned the religion of the past, whatever of Obediah, himself a chief ot a rank two or
it was, and turned to that of the future, so three degrees below. This true woman
that commodious churches were too small to stands high up among the aristocracy of her
contain those who thronged to greet the native land by the right of ancient and noble
She has given up her lands,
missionary and delegate. At Lukonor 200 her descent.
titles, her rank, her honors, her home, to
or more were out at the doors and windows be a humble missionary of the cross. This
while 500 and upwards were packed within princess, so recently herself a heathen in
the church. In every station the people half clad Bonabe, appears now a Christian
On this eventful Sabbath she acted
brought to the Morning Star gifts of cocoa- lady.
as Sabbath school superintendant and chornuts and food.
The people supply their ister. Without foreign aid Obedinia has led
teachers with a large abundance of the best and directed the translation from the Bonathey have, build better dwellings for their bian language into the Mortlock of the
residence than their own, listen readily to primer, parts of the catechism, the commandtheir teaching and heed their advice. One ments and a few simple Bible stories. This
manuscript has been brought to Honolulu to
old head chief, to a question answered somebe printed. The Sabbath school hymns
thing as follows : "We are glad to have were sung in our hearing by the voices of
our teachers, and do not want them to go eight hundred men, women and children
from us. We will continue to support them that welcomed the Morning Star's boat ot
as we have done." During our meetings, " Lukonor,"—were repeated in joyous strains
from hundreds of glad voices at " Satathat were prolonged in some instances more
wan," and were repeated in the church ut
than four hours, the constant attendance and "Ta until the rafters rang. All of the
"
attention was passing strange ; and the uni- credit does not belong to Obedinia for this
versal homage manifested during prayer was wonderful translation, but her's is the movfamine of 1874 starvextraordinary, beyond expectation and chal- ing mind. When the
ed thirty persons, and perishing mothers
lenging belief.
threw away their infants to die, Obedinia
A MEMORABLE SABBATH.
found a starving baby which she restored
Sunday, October 17, 1875, will be memo- with drops of diluted breadfruit. To the
rable in the history of the Mortlock mission, credit of this people let it be told that in the
of greatest scarcity, the missionaries of
for the baptism of 16 converts, and the for- time
the cross were not permitted to suffer.
mation of the church of "Ta"; for the orOrdination of Obediah.
dination of Obediah and his installment as
The last service of this Sabbath whose
pastor of the Mortlock churches ; for the record is made with the pen of iron and
first celebration of the Lord's Supper at this point of a diamond, was the ordination of a
islet of Satawan, and for a most interesting pastor for Mortlock's three churches. Quesreligious meeting at which the people of the tions in English were answered in Bonuhian
islet seemed all present; not even the frac- by Obediah, nnd were perfectly satifactory to
tion of timid women who hid away at other Father Sturges. In the absence of Father
stations being absent.
Coan or other missionary the right hand of
A SCENE IN CHURCH.
fellowship was given by Mr. Chamberlain,
Near the close of the morning services the while the charge and consecrating prayer
duty of these infant Christians to carry the and remaining services fell to Father Sturglad tidings of a risen Saviour to the inhos- ges. The interest of the people was mainpitable heathen land of Hogolu, where in- tained throughout. Obediah is a simple
truding " strangers are fastened to a conve- Christian more alter the style of Nathaniel
nient tree and their heads mashed with a and Bartholomew than the Boanerges. The
hard cocoanut," led to a strange exciting Holy Spirit has blessed already and 1 bescene that may prodqee important Tesults. lieve will continue to recognize and bless his
The chiefs of Mortlocks and Hogolu are con- labors as a minister of Christ.
nected by ties of affinity and consanguinity
PINGALAP.
and visit fearlessly in the trade wind season
During the past year God's work has
One of the chiefs present was going to sail made rapid advance. One hundred and six
when the winds favored, and to him by a converts were baptized by Father Sturges
unanimous show of hands was committed and admitted to church fellowship. Twentythe good news of Jesus and the " ka bong " five couples were married. Barnabas was
(aloha) of Mortlock churches. Mr. Chris- ordained pastor. The people have erected a
tian, in the absence of Capt. Colcord and the large commodious stone church 70 by 45
mate, shook hands for the Morning Star feet, with solid cornl walls four feet thick
and gave the love of its army of builders and and fourteen feet high. The roof is lofty,
owners. Father Sturges gave the cordial closely resembling the magnificent old
grasp of Bonabe and its " ran a mau." churches of former missionary days on HaWhile the Marshall Islands, through the del- waii nei. The whole people were well cl»d
egate, sent their " yokwe yuk —the Gilbert and are pressing on to the.school and into
Islands sent their " kona maud," the Ameri- the church. A most striking contrast to
can Board its paternal " love," nnd the Ha- theircondition three years ago when Rev.
waiian Board its " aloha, aloha, aloha," with W. H. Alexander, delegate, wrote of them,
the promise of teachers and books as soon " They are as rude and wild as Gilbert Islas the doors of Hogolu should be open.
anders."

Of J. E. Chamberlain, Delegate for the Hawaiian on the reef, having
Board to Micronesia, 1875-6.
America. The

Tbe Morning Star sighted 27 islands,
anchored 30 times, did missionary work on
20 islands during 171 days, remaining at
anchor 02 days; she sailed 11,200 miles,
boated 630 miles and returned to Honolulu

M I lit 11.

floated from distant

"

"QUEENS THY

The

most

�1876.

ADVERTISEMENTS.

Places of Worship.

23

THE FRIEND, MARCH,

SAILORS'

HOME!

Seamen's Bethel—Rev. S. C. Damon, Chaplain,
P. B. HUTCHINSON.
King street, near the Sailors7 Home. Preaching |~}R.
Physician nnrl Surgeon,
at 11 a. ii. Seats free. Sabbath School before tbe
morning service. Prayer meeting on Wednesday Office st Drug Store,
corner of Fort arid Merchant BtreeU;
evenings at 7J o'clock.
Residence, Nuuanu Avenue, near School Street.
Fort Street Church—Uev. W. Frear, Pastor,
Offlco Hours, t toll A.M.
fcl "M
corner of Fort and Beretania Btreets. Preaching
.SVuiioirswiutTsH
CTL'
on Sundays at 11 a. m. and 7J p. M. Sabbath
• irwin a co..
School at 10 a. m.
t^^B^__aL_^Hi__^H^B Baa^^Laaaa^^E_laa t9
BssTraivi
Kawaiahao Church—Rev. H. H. Parker. Pastor,
Commission Merchants,
King street, above the Palace. Services in HaPlantation and Insurance Agents, Honolulu, H. I.
ut
:s
u.
waiian every Sunday 94 a. m. and P.
Roman Catholic Church—Under the charge of
EYVKRS At DICKSON.
Rt. Rev. Bishop Maigret. assisted by Rev. Father |
Hermann ; Fort street, near Beretania. Servin-s
Dealers in Lumber and Building Materials,
every Sunday at IU a. m. anil 2 p. v.
Fort Street, Honolulu, 11.I.
Kaumakapii.i Church —Rev. M. Kuaea, Pastor.
Beretania street, near Nuuanu. Services in HaD,,
v
A N N
M
HOPPM
a,
waiian every Sunday at IU a. m. and 2&lt;} P. M.
Key.
AlThe Aniilu-an Church—Bisbop. the Rt.
Physician and Surgeon,
fred Willis, D. D.; Clergy. Rev. Rob't Dunn, M. A., Corner Merchantand Kaahumanu Streets, nesr thePoit Office
Rev. Alex. Mackintosh, St. Andrew's Temporary
Officers' Table, with lodging, per week,
$8
Cathedral, Beretania. street, opposite the Hotel. aTI
o
BREWER &lt;V C i..
Seamen's
do.
do.
do.
•
•
•
services)
m.,
Sundays
at
and
a.
and
lA
11
Kiitflisli
on
p. m. Sunday School at the Clergy
and
shower
Bath*
on
tbe
Premise*.
Commission and Shipping Merchants,
24
74
House at 10 A..V.
Honolulu, Osliu. It. I.
ED.

*

_

ymr «•

.

,

.

.

P-

DUNSCOKfBE.

lIIOS. G. Til It I 11.

HAND THE FOLLOWING
KKKPS
Works pertaining the Hawaiian Islands:
.larvls*
ON

to

History or the Sandwich Island!
Price. $2 60
Bennett's Historical Sketch ot the Hawaiian Islands, '*
160
■•
Hawaiian Club Papers, 1868
1 60
HawaiianAlmanac and Annual for 1875 and 1876, 60 cU each
TheSecond Interregnum, with cabinet photograph of Ills MsJesty Kalakaua, ontainiug an account of all the events incident to his election to the Throne
Price, $ I 60
Hattslnger's Hawaiian Tariff and Digest of Laws and Regulations or theCustoms, fee, in paper *k hoards, price $1 &amp; I.2ft
Andrews' Hawaiian Dictionary, sheep
Price $6 00
Hawaiian Phrase Book
60
Hynopsls of Hawaiian Grammar
76
Jarris'Klana, A Romance of the Sandwich Islands,
160
Charts of the Hawaiian Islands, $1.60 each,and Letter Sheet
Maps of same, $1.00 per quire.
Seta of Hawaiian Postage Stamps, with specimen Hawaiian
Flag, price $1.00.
Photograph View of Honolulu, 0x24 inches, mounted or unmounted, price $200 and $2.60.
Theabove will be mailed to any part of the world on receipt
of price and postage. Any Books published pertaining to the
Inlands will lie procured to order.

""
"

ADAMS.

Auction and Commission Merchant,

STATIONER, NEWS AGFaiVT AND BOOR BI!*I)KR,
MERCHANT STUKET, HONOLULU.

P.

TO

Honlnlii, January 1, 1675.

Fire-Proof Store, in Robinson's Building, vlueen Street.

||

X

.

MO T T

SMITH,

19 Merchant

Street,

•

--

PACKAGR9

Honolulu.

OF READING MATTER-OP
Papers and Magazines, back numbers—put up to order at
ed need rates for parties going to sea.
ly
•

THE HAWAIIAN HOTEL!

I

WOULD RESPECTFULLY INFORM YOU THAT
I now employ th* best Mechanic* in the line of

Carriage Making.
Carriage and General Blacksikithing,
Painting. Repairing, &lt;£c,
Having resumed practice, can be found at his rooms over ■
th*
Hawaiian
Group ; and it is a well established
i In
Strehs Co.'s Drug Store, corner of Fort sod Hotel stl.
that
faot
oar Carriage Trimming, by Mr. R. WhitS. McOREW. M. 0., man, ia us well executed a* any in New York City or
■ ii II X
elsewhere. I therefore feel w»rr»nted in laying that
Late Surgeon U. S. Army,
we oan manufaotora a* good a class of work in HoCan be consulted at his residence on Hotel street, between nolulu aa oan be found in any part of tbe world. I
will also (tat* here that we fully intend to work at
Alakea and Fort itreeti.
th* loweat possible rate*.
0. WIST.

*

ATI

WEST,

Wagon and Carriage Builder,
74 and 18King Street, Honolulu.
IT Islandorders piomptly executed at lowest rstes
A

** •

W.

PIERCE

CO..

sV

(Succesors to 0. L. Richards

*

Co.)

ShipChandlers and General Commission Mer
chants,
Agents rnaloa Salt Works, Brand's ltomb Lances,

STATIONERY AND NEWS DEPOT,

Nat.

Carriage Making and Trimming!

Dentist,

Honolulu, Oshu, Hawaiian Islands.

TIIOS. G. THRUM'S

Manager.

And Parry Darts' Pain Killer.

D. IV. FLITiHEK,

HIS OLD BUSINESS IN THS

FIRS-PROOF Building, Kaahumanu
CONTINUES

Street.

Chboboubtbbs rited by obserrstlons of tbe sun and stars
with s transit instrument accurately adjusted to Ihe meridian
of Honolulu.

Particular attention given to Fine Watch Repairing

•

Sextant and quadrantglisses silvered and adjusted. Charts
andnautical instruments constantly on hand and for sale,
lei

M. DICKSON, Photographer,
•1 Fort Street, Hodolblo,
HAND A CHOICE ASNORTMKNT Or I'HOTUUKAPIiIC STOCK,
ALWATSON

A Large Collection of Beautiful Views of
Hawaiian Scenery, &amp;c, &amp;c.
CURIOSITY IU'NTKHS will flnil at Ihls Mtsbliihnient
SPLENDID COLLECTION OF
Volcanic Specimens.
t'srals, Sheila. War laaplraarula.
Ferns. Mala. Kasiaa.

And a Great Variety of other Hawaiian and
cronesian Curiosities.

*

Mi-

PICTURE FRAMES A SPECIALITY 2
Jal 1818

CASTLE &amp; COOKE,
IMPORTERS AND DEALERS IN

GENERAL MERCHANDISE!

AGENTS OF
NOTICE TO SHIP MASTERS.
REGULAR PORTLAND LINE OP
insurance Company,
Packets, New KnglarMl Mutual
IMIE
The Union Marine Insurance Company, Ban Frauelsco,
DILLINGHAM &amp; CO.,
The Kohala Sugar Company,
a

Lit-*

Noa. 88 and VT King Street,

KEEP

riIHK PROPRIETOR WILL SPARE NO

A PINE ASSORTMENT OP

Goods Suitable for Trade.

palm to make this

BIaBGA.jVT

FirBt-Cla*afln

ECOTBXj

Every Particular !

BOOHS CAN BE Sail ST THE NIGHT OS WEEK !
wit a or

«

withoatboard.

1.1. AND LARGE ROOMS TO I.XT Mill
■m
Ir
PHBLIC MKETINOS, OR SOCIETIES.

II

SHIP MASTERS VISITING

THIS PORT

during Ibe last Six Years can testify from personal experience that the undersigned keep the best assortment of

GOODS FOR TRAI&gt;E
And Sell Cheaper than any other Bouse in the

Kingdom.

DILLINGHAM ft CO.

Ths Hslka Sugar Company.
The Hawaiian Sugar Mill. W. 11. Bailej,
Ths Hamakua Sugar Company,
The Waiaiua sugar Plantatiou,
Tbe Wheeler k Wilson Sawing Machine Company,
Dr. Jaypa at tops Celebrated family Msdloines.

if

« THE FRIEND,"
MONTHLY
A Temperance,

JOURNAL DEVOTED TO

Seamen, Matins aod General Intelligence.

PUBLISHED

AND EDITED BY

SAMTTEL C DAMON.
TERMS:

One Copy per annum
Two Copies per annum
Foreign Subscribers, including posts**

$2.00

8.00
a.BO

�Association

of

Honolulu.

Pure religion and undefiled before Ood, the Father, is this:
To visit thefatherless and widows in their affliction, and to keep one's self unspottedfrom the world.

/The national vice of the foreign born residents of these islands is indulgence in gosA Leaf from the Maile Wreath.—A sip, and we fear it is often intensified into
detestable scandal; so common is the vice
few evenings since, at the residence of P. C.
among even those nominally respectable,
Jones, Esq.. wns convened what was styled
that even
a " Boston Tea Party." A poetical effusion and so little pains taken to hide it
temporary sojourner is impressed with
the
suggested by that and n somewhat noted
its prevalence. From comparative stmngers
" tea " party in Boston harbor one hundred i most persons care to hide their vices, but so
years ago, appeared in the Maile " at the
last meeting of the Children's Missionary jstrong a hold has this habit that its indulSociety. We would only add thnt it was I gence is not checked by any sense of delicacy before visitors, and thus most writers on
written by a Boston lady
the islands h*ve pointed this out as our naTwenty men in Ihe waning light
tional vice.
March from God's bouse to th* winter night.
Kegret it as we may, and we trust most
Twenty men in a atrnnge disguise,
of
our readers have refinement enough to reBut with steadfast purpose in their eye*.
gret it, we fear we may not pronounce the
On they march, and the gathering orowd
charge unfounded. And we suggest that if
Join them and cheer them with voices loud.
it were more common to resist the habit of
Cheer them and join them, one by one
thinking evil, or listening to evil of others,
And work wilh a will till the work is done.
the prevalence of this evil would be lessened.
For they've marched to the wharf,—they've entered
The
good king taught his knights of the
the ships,—

Edited by a Committee of the Y. M. C. A.

I

"

:

Table Round

Ob, their load i* fit for the daintiest lip*,—

—

For tbe costly tea ia stored in tbe hold;
Will they carry it forth,—these marauders bold?
Are they robber*,—these men in strange diiguite,
With tbe true, itrong light within their eye* T

No ! another purpose fires their hearts.

"To speak no slander, no; nor listen lo it."

We do not think this evil is confined to
any class or locality. Any one visiting the
other islands must be struck with amazethe quantity of senseless gossip and
wicked scandal written in business and
friendly letters from week to week from Homent at

And strength to each ilalwart arm impart*.

They daah in the chests, and each blow of the axe
I* aimed at the heart of tbe unjust tax;

—

"

—

—

—

A mightier tribute of glorious praise,
For their courage true, and for our happy day*.
Honolulu, Feb. 12, 1876.

Scribner's for January has the following on
Gossip and its Cure :

-

Tbe very simple reason why the world is lull
of gossip is, that those who indulge iv it have
nothing else in them. They muat interest them-

selves in something. They know nothing but
what tliey learn from dity to day, in the intercourse with, and observation of their neighbors.
What these neighbors do—what they say—what
happens to them in their aociul and business »l
fairs, what they wear—these become the ques-

tions of eupreme interest.

The personal

umi

social life around them—this ia the book under
constant perusal, and out of this comes that pestiferous conversation which we call gossip. The
world in full of it; and in ft million house*, all
over this country, nothing in talked of but the
personal affairs of neighbors. All personal and
social movements and concerns are arraigned before this high court of gossip, are retailed at
every fireside, are sweetened with approval or
embittered by spite, and are gathered up ns the
common stock of conversation by the bankrupt
brains that have nothing to busy themselves with
but tittle-tattle. The moral aspects of gossip
are bad enough. It is u constant infraction of
the golden rule; it isfull of all unoharitableness.
No man or woman of sensibility likes to have his
or her personal concerns hawked aboutand talked
about; and those who engage in this work are
meddlers and busy-bodies who are not only doing
damage to others—are not only engaged in u most
unneighhorly office—but are inflicting a great
damage upon themselves. They sow the seeds ot
anger and animosity and social discord. Not one
good moral result ever comes out of it. It is a
thoroughly immoral practice, and what is worst
and most hopeless about it is, that those who are
engaged in it do not see that it is immoral and
detestable. To go into a man's bouse ateathily,
when he is away from home, and overhaul his
papers, or into a lady's wardrope and examine

her dresses, would be deemed a very dishonorable
thing; but to take up a man'a or a woman's
name, and sinurtoh it all over with gossip—to
handle the private affairs of a neighbor around a
hundred fireside*—why, this is nothing! It
makes conversation, ft furnishes a topic. It
keeps the wheels of society going, What is the
cure for gossip? Simply culture. Thi* is a great
deal of gossip that has no malignity in it. Goodnatured people talk about their neighbors because
and only because, they have nothing else to talk
about.

We believe that the cure for all this is for
each person to resolve that for themselves
they will take a knightfey's vow, " To speak
no slander, no; nor listen to it;" to keep
letters and communications pure from such
defilement, and in conversation to introduce
and keep prominent otljer subjects than the
vhes or affairs of neighbors. Perhaps some
would be aided by remembering that they
are not responsible for the sins of others except so far as they are caused by their own
influence and example ; but with the great
majority thoughtlessness lies at the root of
the evil. Another social reform which
would result well would be to refrain from
ascribing bad motives to others where, in a
majority of cases, we are not called upon to
enquire into the matter at all. In fact to
practice minding our own business nnd let-

in these subjects is growing in our community, and doubtless in these all important
subjects there lies a grand opportunity for
the exhibition of practical statesmanship.
Increased prosperity should not lead statesmen to regard these questions simply in the
light of money making—increasing exports
are good and are generally evidence uf wise
government, but a decreasing population is
a shame which no list of exports can palliate.
The preservation of this kingdom depends
upon enlightened action on these subjects.
Let tbe King and Ministers dedicate all the
good which the nation afM out of Reciprocity to the repeopling ofrSe country. To
do this labor is first required to make the
benefits of Reciprocity available—then carefully considered efforts for the immigration
of a resident population.

When we, in thi* lovely Pacific itle.
Have a Boston party in different style.
No winter* night ia about ua now,—
.No ooming war doth our spirit* bow,
But beauty aud Sower* are 'round v* here
And within js tbe voice of bappy cheer.
Our genial host and our boates* kind.
For all, aweet pleasure and gladness find,
And the evening speeds, in merry flight.
That shall live in our mem'riea, in circlet bright.
And now let a* oast back a grateful thought,
To those whose true courage our freedom wrought;—
To tbote dauotless men, whose bravery strong,
Released our loved Und from mighty wrong.
And let v* send up to our Father above.
Whose power ia about ua,—Whose "banner is
Love,"

"

ting our neighbors' alone Dr. Holland in

nolulu, and also with the readiness with
which the most improbable stories are believed, and the avidity with which they are
received to be retailed to others with a
thoughtless indifference to the wrong committed, it is true that to some extent so
common is this vice that it works its own
cure in so far that few believe anything they
hear in regard to others, except those who
wild
find a secret pleasure in thinking ev\\jj

And tbia tea shall be brewed in tbe briny wave,
Tbe tea that their proud hearta will not save.
And Boston Harbor and Boaton Bay
May keep thi* story for many a day;
For 'ti*, fseedom'* protest 'gainst tyranny's might,
And this daring deed is a deed of right.

A hundred yeara in their rapid flight.
Have passed since the work of that strange
night,—

24

Young Men's Christian

Immigration

and Rbfopdlation—lnterest

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