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                  <text>FRIEND
THE

Beta Series, M. 25, ft 7J
ONE HUNDRED YEARS.

"

When a deed is done for Freedom,
Through the brosd earth's itching breast
Runs a thrill of joy prophetic.
Trembling on from East to West."

The celebrations, which group themselves
about our National American Anniversary,
will be this year animated by a fresh and
vigorous life. Old forms and ceremonies
will take on a new beauty viewed in the
light of the Centennial year; the most
extravagant and jubilant enthusiasm will
be permitted on"the day we celebrate;"
while those, who look beneath the show and
festivity of these days, will find in them
food for thought and themes for praise and
gladness. Their deep and glorious significance cannot fail to touch all American
hearts, while the deed they recall, done in
the name of Freedom, has become a part
of the heritage of mankind. The " thrill
of joy" still runs " from east to west,"
finding even in these islands, in far distant
seas, an answering chord. With "deeper,
clearer intonations" than ever before, through
the hush of the vanished years, break the
tones of the grand old bell proclaiming
"liberty throughout all the land, unto all
the inhabitants thereof."
The dawn of the era of American Liberty
is one of the sublime things of history.
The hours of the second, third, and fourth
of July, 1876, were fraught with mighty
meaning to tbe great men, whose hearts
bore the burden of their country's weal or
woe. The grandest possibilities lay within
their grasp and they saw with undimmed vision the beauty of true freedom. They never
faltered intheirtrust,butchoseaboveall things

HONOLULU, JULY 4, 18.6.
of the world ; and the astonished nations
as they read that all men are created equal
started out of their lethargy, like those who
have been exiles from childhood, when they'
suddenly hear the dimlyremembered accents
of their mother tongue."
America has ever stood a child among
old and storied nations. She has cherished
hopes rather than memories; has entrenched
herself in forests, not in crumbling feudal
castles; hns gloried in the birth of new
and honored names, rather than in the
lustre of a far off past. But the time of
her coronation has come, and from " this
terraced height" all hearts turn back with
loyal love to the grand and glorious picture
which gleams luminously through the mists
of a hundred years. From all lands have
come those to do her homage and to lay
gifts at her feet, and her children glory in
her name.
In this Centennial year, however, none
offer more frank and sincere allegiance to
their native land than those, who from
foreign shores, send back to the old home

.

their heartfelt greetings. Our remoteness
has not lessened the fervor of patriotism
and national love. The bonds of sympathy
and affection have strengthened with the
years, have been a legacy from father to
son, so that we claim two lands as ours, for,
"Side by aide in our hearts to-day,
Stand Columbia nnd Hawaii nel."

{&lt;$iii Series &lt;Jol. 33.

49

Editorial Correspondence.

A TRIP TO THE

CENTENNIAL.-No. 4.

P
A ilgrimage to Concord.

Old world pilgrimages have long been the
topic of remark and of song. Mecca, Jerusalem, and Rome have for ages drawn many
a weary pilgrim who has, with soiled garments and staff in hand, walked over mountains and across deserts until he could catch
a view of spots sacred to religion and consecrated by superstition. But in modern times
steam on sea and land has come to the pilgrim's aid, and he no longer walks sorefooted and exhausted, but whirled along with
almost lightning speed. America—the new
world—is coming to have its sacred spots
where pilgrims resort, but not with careworn faces and wearied limbs! Concord,
Mass., is one of these places. Its Indian
memories are not devoid of interest, but its
Revolutionary history is full of thrilling incidents, and these have been oft celebrated by
orator and»poet. A charming June morning
found me standing beside the new and exquisitely beautiful monument representing
an American sculptor's idea of a Revolutionary
minute-man. This work of art is much admired. The statue represents a soldier
standing by the plow in the field, with musket in hand, ever intently listening and eye
looking most piercingly, if perchance the
enemy is approaching. The monument
stands near the one erected to the American
soldiers who fell on that long-tO'be-remembered day of April, 1775,—when tbe British
made tlreir attack upon the militia of Concord. Upon the pedestal supporting the
statue of the " minute-man," are these beautiful lines of Emerson:

May we not hope that a still fairer page
of history will be traced by America in the
century that lies before her ? Let us gather
inspiration from the broad and generous feelings born of these Centennial memories.
Though dwellers in a far-off clime let us
to
unstained
their
keep
country's
else
honor. seek in all things to keep pure and unsullied
ths rude bridge that
" ByArched
ihs llootJ,
Amid such scenes began the first century of our country's' glorious name, joining with
Their lh|u April's
Brecss unfurUsi-,
our national existence. To such sources fullness of heart in the prayer:
Here onet the esabsUted.
"01 make Thou us, through centuries long,
Farmers stood.
may we trace our " Declaration of IndepenAnd Bred Ihs .hot heard
In pes.ce secure, in justice strong ;
Hound ths world."
dence," which, says Bancroft, " was for its
Around our gift of freedom draw
composer the aurora of enduring fame," Tbe safeguards of Thy righteous taw ;
Near
these Revdatiormy monuments are
And, cast in some diviner mould
and " which was sure to make the circuit
the graves of two British soldiers who fell
I.et the new cycle shame the old."

'

�50

TII X FIII N I.

JULY, 1876.

on that occasion. I was much inteiested in j been preached upon the Sabbath by the pas- j great wheel. If they do not revolve, they
the recital of an incident which recently oc- j tor, the Rev. Mr. Grout, and on the follow- ; shine and adorn the Athens of America like
curred on Decoration Day. An English-i ing Monday evening a gathering was held | a necklace of pearls. Other cities in Amerman, calling to mind'the fact that the two at the church, when addresses were made ica may be as beautiful and more
populous
British soldiers were buried there, resorted |and a collation served. Everything passed j than Boston, but 1 cannot name the one that
to tlie spot with his flowers to decorate their joff in a most enjoyable manner. The fol- possesses so many of the elements going to
graves, but to his surprise he found that lowing verses were read,—written by the make a high state of civilization. I do not
some unknown American had risen earlier, wife of a former pastor of the church, the wonder the inhabitants are proud of their
and had already visited the spot with his Rev. Mr. Angier:
city and its surroundings, with its vast numfloral tribute to the memory of those British
ber of churches, schools, colleges, public cdiSKHI-CCNTBMMISL SOKU.
soldiers ! This is as it should be, and beauA holy spell, doth memory weave
! fices, private residences, parks, and "ComO'er heart and busy biain,
tifully harmonizes with incidents of a simiShe slsnds beside the burled Past,
v&gt;mon."
A nd bids it—l.lye again !
lar nature, wherein Federal soldiers decorate
Last week was one of much interest to the
r-ince first the Church was crsdlcd here
graves of Confederates, and so the reserve.
Christian community of Boston. It was An'Tis fifty years to-day,
Enemies in war, in peace friends.
So, once in bumble manger-bed
niversary Week.

!

'

;

;

,

The old style (popular
A helpless lofani lay.
i
Not far from these monuments is the
thirty years ago) of conducting the anniver'Mid hopes and tears, 'mid smiles sod tears,
Now lo lull manhood grown.
" Old Manse " described by Hawthorne. In
Our grateful song, would we pn.lons:
I saries of our benevolent societies has passed
ihe immediate vicinity is standing a house
For Heaven's rich blessing* shown.
away, but the societies live, and their exis■till retaining a bullet-hole, pierced by the j
Pear (lock ! may the g'.od Shepherd's hand
tence is publicly recognized. On Thursday
Still lead thee—young aod old.
ball of a British soldier more than a hundred
Through pastures green, by waters still,
in Tremont Temple, were held the anniverOn—to the Upper fold.
years ago. I could not resist the temptation*
saries
of six congregational societies, viz :
And there—within "Our Father's house'1
to thrust my finger through it! A ride of a
Where lies no more are riven;
1. American College and Education Society.
God grant the Welcome and Well Done"
few moments brings the visitor to the Old
" all in heaven.
"
May greet you
2. Congregational Publishing Society.
Cemetery and also to the New Cemetery, By Mr.. Annie 1.. Angler, Everett, Mas.., June, 1876.
3. American Missionary Society.
4. American Home Missionary Society.
bearing this most singular and expressive
the
of
incidents
visit
pleasant
Among
my
6. American Congregational Union.
name, " Sleepy Hollow Cemetery." The to Concord, is one of a personnl nature.
6. American Board of Foreign Missions.
name is certainly suggestive of almost any There, it was my privilege to be the guest of
other ideas than those ordinarily associated a family bearing my name. (We descended Three of these were held in the forenoon
with such places.
In passing along the from the same original old Puritan ancestor, and three in the afternoon. Ordinarily the
winding pathways the visitor's attention is Deacon John Damon of Reading, Mass., treasurer of each society will present a brief
attracted by two modest and humble monu- who come from Reading, England. He was statement of the financial condition of the
society, which will be followed by a speech
ments, surrounded by others far more stately
one of the original settlers of Reading, as j from some eloquent platform
speaker. I was
nnd imposing. Upon one is the simple word
early as 1645.) Having subsequently visit- much interested in the address of the rising
Hawthorne—nothing more, and upon the ed Reading, it has been my privilege to stand !
other: "Henry D. Thoreuu. Born July upon the very spot where Deacon John Da- ! and famous orator and preacher. Rev. Joseph
j Cook, before the " Congregational Publica12, 1817; died May 6, 1562." The appear- mon built
his first house in America, two tion Society," and in that of
the Rev. Dr.
i
ance of any other monument in " Sleepy hundred and thirty years
ago. There is the j Behrends, pastor of a congregational
church
from
fade
the
visitCemetery
may
Hollow
"
old cellar identifying the spot, and in the j in Providence. Dr. Behrends is now quite
or's memory, but those will not! Most woncenter of it is now growing a hickory walnut
derful and most subtle is the power of tree of stately dimensions. Pilgrims to | prominently before the Christian public,
from the fact that he has recently left
genius,'
America from the Sandwich Islands may j the Baptist denomination and joined the
Concord is not onlycelebrated for its Rev- find some monuments and places as worthy Congregationalists. He is a
truly eloquent
olutionary memories and as the final resting of their notice, as those places and shrines I
and pulpit orator.
speaker
;
place of authors, whose writings are read which render the old world and oriental
Many other anniversaries occurred last
wherever the English language is read, and I
lands so justly celebrated.
week,
not less than a dozen, but I
1was probably
whose fame is national and world-renowned, |
Somerville, June 10, 1876.
to attend only that of the Amerable
I ican Seamen's Friend Society.
but it ia also the residence of Emerson, Aloott, and tbe author of Little Women," a i
"
All these society-gatherings, so far as the
(Number 5.)
daughter of Dr. Alcott. It is worth a pilare concerned, culminate
Congregationalists
AniversaW
y eek in Boston-Decoration Day
grimage from a foreign land, to have seen
the "Grand Congregational Festival,"
in
Throug tAmerica.
and been introduced to such writers ! It is
! at old Faneuil Hall, of historic revolua privilege that many covet, and such as are
Monday morning, June 5, 1876. tionary memory, {t was my
privilege to
so highly favored return to the"lr distant
Saturday evening 1 left Boston, to spend attend this festival, where some six or seven
homes to read those authors' writings with quiet
a
Sabbath with Dr. Wood in his beau- hundred of the clergy, with their wives,
renewed pleasure and delight!
tiful home at Jamaica Plains. In this same and daughters, and prominent laymen,
sat
charming suburb of Boston dwells the Brewer down to tables " groaning" under the good
The immediate object of my visit to Concord family, where it has been my privilege to things which New England and other
was to accompany old island friends, meet both Capt. and Mrs. Brewer, so well climes produce. This is
not only a feast,
Dr. and Mrs. Wood, who went over from known and kindly remembered at Honolulu. in technical sense, but a feast of reason
•'
their residence at Jamaica Plains to Con- I cannot refrain from adding a few words and flow of soul."
Addresses were made
cord, to attend a semi-centennial celebration about Jamaica Plains, as one of a dozen by men of rare
ability to entertain an auof the organization of the Orthodox Congre- most beautiful towns in the immediate vicin- dience in a state
of mind to be pleased with
ity of the " Hub." They are spokes in the a glorification of the Pilgrims nnd the
"
"

,

'•

—

'

�" Puritans." I

The Friknd will
of the speeches.

regret that the columns of
not allow mc to copy some

Decoration Day.

Tuesday of last week,—May 30th,—was
observed throughout the United States, in
honor of the soldiers who fell in the late war
of the rebellion. From the newspapers I
learn that the day was generally observed in
almost every city and village of the land.
It was my privilege to visit on that day my
native town, Holden, and march with the
procession, walking among the dead of
past generations ss well as the graves of
the soldiers. It is a day which I shall
long remember. The weather was most
beautiful, much resembling a mild and
pleasant day in Honolulu, although the air
was little cooler. There was a festive entertainment and public service in the Baptist
Church.
It is gratifying to learn from the newspapers and other sources that the bitter feeling
formerly existing between the " North " and
*• South," is gradually dying away. "Federal " soldiers are beginning to adorn the
graves of the " Confederates. The wounds
inflicted by the terrible war are being gradually healed, and the country is becoming
more united and happy,—truly,

187 (&gt;.

51

THE FRIEND,. JULY,

THE
THE CHRISTIAN UNION.
j
The Christian Union, of which Rev.
Henry Ward Beecher is editor, is the only|
authorized medium for the publication of
his sermons in Plymouth Church. These
REV, HENRY WARD BEECHER. Editor.
are from the hand of T. J. Ellinwood, who 1
for seventeen years has reported verbatim!
Ellinwood'i authorized verbatim reports each weak
all the pulpit and lecture-room utterances |
of Mr. Beeoher's
of Mr. Beecher; and the sermons therein I
Sermon, laa Plyoioai.h Church.
published are the only ones for which he All bis literary productions, inoluding the characteristic " St.in Papebs," will bo given.
will consent to become responsible. This
Serial Stories by
is
also
the
medium
of
all
his
paper
literary
Key. Ekwarb Everett Hale, D. D.,
and
a
new
productions, including editorials
(Author of a •' Mao without a Country," Ac.,)
series of the widely known and quoted
Hon. Aliiion VV. Tourgee,
Star
Papers."
"
Judge ol the Superior Court of North
It will continue to present the usual
I '.iioliim, (Author of " Tolnette," etc..)
variety of the best contributors, among
Mrs. Harriet Beecher Stowe,
whom are President Porter of Vale College,
(Author of"Tom. Csbiu.," Air.,)
Key. Leonard Bacon, D. D., Rev. Jos. P.
A comprehensive Family Religious Newspaper.

CHEIBTIAN

uisriois".

Thompson, Key. Edward Everett Hale,
Judge Tourgee ("Henry Churton") and
Mrs. Harriet Beecher Stowe, the last three
of whom will contribute serial stories.
The several departments will embrace the

Terms #8.2Dper year, postage prepaid. To Clergymen $2.60 Cash Commissions to Agents. Nu
Charge for Outfit.
Scud for particulars.

*

HORATIO C. KINO. I'ubli.hrr.
27 Park Place, New Yi.rL.

Outlook, or brief comments on current
TO THE PUBLIC!
events, Editoriuls, Stories, Poetry, ConIK FIRST PREMIUM i:oi.l&gt; .MKlitl,
tributed Articles on various subjects, Rewas swarded at the Industrial Exhibition, 18*6,to
views of Books, the Household, the Little
BRADLEY &amp; RULOFSON!
Folks, the Church, and the Week, comprisFor thebest Photographs k Crayons Iv haa Fraorisrn
ing the leading news, both sacred and
gold

Til

Mi; DA I,:
THI. NATIOML
secular, the Sunday School, Inquiring For the Best
Photograph. In the 1 nitrd Statrs!
" The land of the free anil the home of the brave." Friends,
(popular questions and editorial
AND THE VIENNA MEDAL!
Seminary.—This institution has answers), Uppermost Topics, Farm and

MiLLs

just closed another prosperous year. We
notice that a board of trustees has been
lately appointed. We trust that the Seminary may long remain to benefit the young
women of the western coast. The Pacific
gives the following facts :
Ot the 143d alumnae, all are living but
one. Of these, 56 have been teachers, 46
are married, and the grand children of the
seminary number 52. In two weeks another
large class graduates. The number of
pupils at present is 190, and the present
corps of teachers has never been surpassed.
Seventy-nine persons united with Rev.
E. G. Beckwith's church, Waterbury, Ct.,
at the May communion.
Capt. Stephen P. Westcott and Geo.
Martin will find letters for them by enquiring at the Friend Office.

Garden, and Financial. Appropriate music For the Best in the World !
OFFICK OF
will also be a regular and frequent feature.
For $3.20 per year (which includes the BRADLEY &amp; RULOFSON'S ART GALLERY
No. 42.» Montgomery street,
prepayment of postage at the mailing in&amp;£*,■**. FrAnolaoo.
stead of the receiving office as heretofore),
the subscriber receives fifty-two numbers of !_/• You are cordially invited to aa Inspection of our imcollection or
the Christian Union, or 1248 pages, com- mense
Photographs, UrawligSi Celebrities, Stere«se»plr
prising not less than two thousand three
V jews, ard Landscape Views of thewhole Pacific Coast.
hundred and eight columns of reading
matter in one year, which, if issued in
PACIFIC MAIL
book form, would cost the subscriber over
ten times the subscription price of the paper. STEAMSHIP COMPANY!
By taking another periodical with this, thti
Christian Union will be given for S3, and
saX
111
the other also at a reduced rate. It gives '|HII I I'I.I.OUIVC HttVIKK K\ -liltI■ T*!&gt;lc
I of the Compsoy will lesve Bonolula a. per Time
to agents large cash commissions, and to below
:
those who get up clubs a liberal discount
SB CITY OF BAN FRANCISCO
8400 Tons
88 7.KALANDIA
8900 tons
from regular rates. To clergymen the price
88 CITY OF NKW YORK
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is $2.60.
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Full particulars will be sent on applicaFor Fiji, Ports in New Urn.
tion to Horatio C. King, Publisher, No. 27 For San Frsncisco,
Isnd. and Sydney, N fc V*,
on
or
about—
on or about—
Park Place, N. Y. See advertisement in M.rch
1 Marcl.
9
April
Hsn-b
another column.
SO

-Hon. Henry P. Haven, of New London
ct, is dead. He was a man of great
usefulness and eminence in the New England churches. His name is familiar to
Among the passengers by the last
many on the Islands, who will hear with
steamer was the Rev. T. K. Noble, pastor of
regret of his sudden death.
one of the leading churches ofSan Francisco.
He
purposes remaining a few weeks among
When the dove could not find any rest
for the sole of her foot, then she flies to the us, seeking rest and recreation. We trust
ark ; when God brings a deluge of affliction his visit may prove most enjoyable and rest'X.
upon us, then we fly to the ark Christ.
ful.

_

» Mar

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May

June
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August

September

October
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December

•

184 June
It June
19 July
10 Aumut
13 Septrnher
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«4

1

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IT For Pssssge, Freight and all farther Inform.Uoa, apply to

81111816

11. HACKFEIsD

It CO..
AOENTh.

.

�52

THE ¥RIE N D

THE FRIEND.
The poem which we give below was kindly contributed by Miss Mitchell of Boston to
M The Centennial Echo," a manuscript paper read at the closing exercises of Oahu
College. Though written expressly for that
occasion, it is however so instinct with the
" Centennial ".spirit, that we are sure it will
find during these days an echo in the hearts
both of old and young.
Ont from tbe chaos of olden time.
When darkness brooded o'er this fair clime,
When Cruelty walked in savage might.
And Ignorance, joining it,—shunned the light;—
Out from this chaos aod darkness deep.
And scenes o'er which might tho angels weep.
Have come,—evolving in God's good time,
Order, and learning, and light sublime,
And gathered here, 'neath their cheering rays,
Let us thankfully praise these brighter day*.

—

And now it has come,—the closing of school,—
The pleasant rest from s pleasant rule;
The time looked forward to all the year,
For tbe end of work, and vacationhere.
And rest is sweet, with duty well done,
And pleasure looks bright, that Is fairly won.
But stay, there is one thought, dulland ssd,
That intrudes itself whereall else is glad;—
Boine who leave tbia school and its work to-day,
Shall return no more.—but by many a way,
Hhall scatter to West, and scatter 10 East,
Teachers and school-mates,—and not the least
Of the feelings that thrill to-day each heart.
Is tbeold, sad story,—alas, we part!

1876.

Paris, April 3d, 1576.
We left Dresden last Tuesday; I shall
always look back with greatest pleasure to
my life there. The charming gallery and
the splendid classical music there, I feasted
upon them! At half-past 7we were in
Leipzig, where we stayed but an hour. The
opera house of Leipsig is very handsome,
and the only handsome building there we
had time to see ; but there is much of interest, historical interest, in the place. At the
present time Leipzig ia one of the busiest
commercial cities in Europe ; much money
comes from the sale of furs and also from
the hundreds of books printed there every
year. Leaving Leipzig we traveled all
night, being alone in the car, and at S in the
morning were in Cologne, the largest town
in the Rhenish province of Prussia. It is
named after Colonia Agrippina, the mother
of Nero, who was born here, and still shows
traces of Italian life. On account of the situation on the Rhine it had connection with
Italy by navigation, and this gave Cologne
great power. The sewerage must be much
better now than in the days of Coleridge, for
he says :
"But tell me, Nymphs, what power divine
Shsll henceforth wash the river Rhine t"

I observed a clear atmosphere there, and
the water was pure to drink. Some of
the old streets are very narrow and with
side-walks so much so that* only one person
can walk at a time on them.
Our whole interestcentered in and around
the magnificent cathedral, which is one of
the grandest in the world. It is in the form

But the hopes of youth have such wondrons might,
That they gild all lime with radiance bright,—
And leaping over a chssm of years,
From this partiug hour, with its smiles sod tears,—
Can picture tbe meeting again,—in joy,—
With nothing ofchange, and with no alloy.
Thank Ood for tbls beautiful gift ofyouth,
ilisU can dream sucb dreams, and yet keep its truth
Unsullied and pure, while Its grand hopes rise
In fervent aspirings towards the skies.
May nothing lower tbe standard high
That has here been raised,—all wrong to fly,-And may each, aa they walk their different wsys.—
Each one who goes,and each one who stays,—
Doing and mixed in the world's great strife,
"Act well his part la tbe '* Battle of Life."

—

In tbe land beyond the ocean blue,
The broad fair land which we keep in view
Aa theborne of the men and women brave
Who, yearsago, crossed the tossing wave,
Aod brought to these shores the cheering ray
Of the light that gladdens our hearts to-day,—
There, near, though distant, Is going oo
A mighty remembrance of victories woo.
Of victories won in the yeara long past,
For a hundred years have fleeted fast
Since the solemn sound of the Liberty Bull,
rtoiemn. yet glad, did the story tell
To a waiting land and a watting world
That Freedom's banner waa then unfurled.
Unfurled Id the cause or truth snd right,—
A glorious cause,—'gainat which the might
Ofpowerful bosia could not prevail.
For God's hand held, thatit might not tail.
And ss our ears have the story heard.
And our hearts ro their Inmost depths been stirred,—
Ho may they beat wl h emotion strong
To light, as our fathers fought,—-the wrong;
While noble pride does our spirits move,—
Exultant pride in the land we love.
And another link has reached thiashore,

Making more dearwhat waa dear before;
The longed-for news that has come at laat.
Theglorious news of " The Treaty passed,"—
And side by side In our hearts to-day

bland Columbia and Hawaiiuei.
Uunolulu, June 6,1876.

.111.1.

HAWAIIANS ABROAD.

JULY 3. 1870.

"

.

%

of a cross, the roof is of copper and rests on
a hundred columns; the carvings in and
outside are wonderfully delicate ; as far as
the eye can reach there are beautiful carvings
worthy of any great artist, and the artist of
all this massive wonder, dating from the thirteenth century, is now positively unknown.
Arch after arch inside the cathedral, through
which one sees beautiful shades of light tinted by the great glass windows ; in the distance come priestly voices from the altar;
men, women and children coining and going
from the many shrines, all in daily garb;
and sitting and pondering over it all I was
greatly impressed with the solemnity of the
scene. The lines of Grey came floating to
me, "Not to the domes where crumbling
arch and column attest the feebleness of
mortal hand, but to that fane mo=t catholic
and solemn which God hath planned." For,
you know, this splendid structure is constantly crumbling away and will never be
thoroughly completed, for when one part is
quite done by that time another is going.
The windows are costly, of different shades
of glass, and all mosaic-work ; the paintings

are of the different Bible characters from the
beginning of the world. Adam lies on green
grass (in one window), and from his body
springs a tike ; on it are David, Solomon
and hundreds of his descendants ; at last are
seen the Holy Mother and the Child Christ.
This picture covers one window. We went
into the sacristy and saw the heads or
skulls of the three wise men, all decorated
with costly jewels and in a golden case ;
also in a golden case a piece of the crown of
thorns, a piece of Peter's chain when he was
imprisoned, and many elegant jewels, diamond crosses, golden vases and like gifts
from many of the kings of Germany. This
cathedral will always live in my memory as
a dream ; it was so grand and so wonderful,
I can't believe that 1 have truly seen it. We
also went into the church of St. Ursula,
named after a princess of Brittain or Brittany. She married a German prince, but
went to Rome to get the blessing of the Pope
and also to convert her unbelieving husband
to the Romish faith. On her way home the
Huns, who then overran the country, murdered her. her husband, the Pope (who had
journeyed n little way with them), and
eleven thousand virgins of the company.
The bones of these eleven thousand are displayed for a small sum to the traveler, and
are in the sides of the church in niches. I
longed to sail down the Rhine, as I've longed to see more of the great cities to which 1
am so near, but it was not to be. We gazed
for the last time at the gieat cathedral as we
went to the cars early in the morning, and
with a trust I looked, hoping to see it again.
We had a very comfortable journey from
Cologne through Belgium and Holland, not
slopping anywhere for more than half an
hour at a time. The changes of country
were interesting, in particular the streams
and rivers with hundreds of canal boats,
some drawn by women, which we saw in
the Netherlands. And there the land is
very low. The beauty of scenery ia France,
which we read so much about, was all lost,
for we journeyed through it in the dark
night. Here in Paris we hive not been able
to see very much as yet. We enjoyed a
walk through the Luxemborg Garden, which
is very extensive, with fine sanded walks,
ponds of water with swans sailing about,
statuary on every side. This garden belongs to a palace in which is a little museum
of marble statuary and also pictures. The
latter are by living artists, very beautiful
landscapes, scenes from French history, and
as a whole a beautiful collection. All my
interestcentered in a picture which I have
loved for years as an engraving, a farm-scene
by Rosa Bonbeur. In front of it many artists were at work trying in vain to repeat it.
The church of St. Sulpice is large, has

.

—

�I

II X FRIEND,

JULY.

53

1876.

Holy Night of Corregio or SistTne Madonna
Rerun,' or R M ss acst-sali., Wh Casoill, Comn.iiof Raphael. I was interested in the school
her moorings in Delvorsh Bsj, Port Chalmers, st
of drawing where I saw ihe pencilings of ] DCS.—Lell
0 a m, on the morning ol Wednesdsy, Ms/ 31, anil proceeded
da
outside
the
where she anchored at 11 am. The strainer
heads,
Michael Angelo, Raphael, Leonardo
] Geelong arrived sboul
4 110 wilh mails and passengers, which
Vinci, Guido Reni, Albrect Diirer and of oil had
pped by means of a life l««t. owing to a
lie
transh
to
and heavy sea setting towards the
age of art I hlroug N NE breese blowing
the
best
artists
of
the
golden
this wa. not accninpli.lied nil 030 p m, when .he proI After a while I will write more of the mu- heads;
Lytlcllou. Experienced moderate weather,
ceeded
toward.
to
Guillotine.
stricken Marie Antoinette the
arrived i.l thai port at 11 am. June 1. Received inslrs
of the Louvre, of its ivory and porce- and
and passengers at »20 and proceeded. Weather clear wilh
The high altar is filled with all the vessels seum
from
fresh
NMS bree.es till uiiiluiiiht. Thence to Cape Fa.lli.iar
Assyria,
lain departments, antiques
wa« made at 8.30, dull cluu.ly weather wiin fresh head
of the Jewish worshin, golden table, ark of Egypt, antique bronzes, and splendid statua- which
wind and lumpy sea. Arrived alongside the wharf at Wellington 10 46 a in. Embarked passenger, and proceeded st 3 30.
the covenant, with double-winged cherubim, ry. Taking the picture gallery and musenm Experienced
strong breese wilh high northerly swell, and arDlschaiged cargo at 2 16, and
uir Napier at 11.1aa in.
and Jewish candlesticks, all of gold. Notre there is study enough for months in the rived
received iiassengers au&gt;l mulls and proceeded, weather clsar.
Louvre.
but
hastily.
Auckland on Monday, June 6, al 4 10 a m; received
been
Arrived
through
I
si
have
Dame
pm. On the run
This morning (April 7th,) 1 have been for mailsand passengers and proceeded at 1110with
variable winds;
Here are fine glass mosaic windows and a a little excursion. At half-past ten we to Kandavu experienced moderate weather
received
mails and
iiiiid,■ thai island at 3 p in Friday, JuneU;
Irom ss Ciiy ot S.iti Francisco and proceeded at 2
sacristy of valuable things. The interior is jumped into the omnibus by the Madeleine, passengers
Arrived
am wilh line weallivr and clear.
in Honolulu June
J- I.Lovn, Purser.
rich in carvings, statues life-size and small, rode for half an hour, past great handsome IMb, at 7 a m.
rich on every Rkfokt uritilC MlißHsv. I'l i.i.v.ii. Mastsk.—Left San
but insignificant after the wonderful Cologne stone gateways, for Paris is
Thursday. June 8. at 2 p in, with moderate bretxea
and grand Francisco
houses,
side
fountains
in
elegant
when
from the W, gradually hauling !■■ I. wilh passing fog squalls.
Cathedral. I didn't dwell long enough
N l; trades, which conliuued the whole
gateways, until we reached the Bastille. This wind worked into June
21, at 6 p in, saw East Maui, aod
Wednesday,
speaking of the latter upon the splendid Here in times of civil war streams of blood atpassage.
4 a m next day made Molokui, and arrived in Honolulu at
13
church,
p
days
passage
and
hundreds
statues all over the
have been shed, and here the old prison 1 in,—
RSPOST OK P M SS CITY OK SVDNKV, J M UoW,CONNANreaching round and over the gothic pointed stood so much spoken of in French history. iii.K.—Isll San Frauci.co June 21st, at 12.46 p tn. On 24th
the
feet
9.16 a in, lat 31 = 48' N.long 136°63' W, spoke bark
high,
doors. The church is so vast in architec- In the center is a column 154 four corners BBSS,
Ed ward May of Boston, from Philadelphia for Ban Francisco,
marble,
of
white
at
base
being
days
J- O. Lyman. Purser.
out
134
tural comprehensiveness that you must go the Gallic cock each
his claws an
in
holding
far beyond what 1 have told you, for it is oak wreath. On top of the whole stands the
PASSENGERS.
impossible for me to fully describe it,—in angel or genius of Liberty, holding in one For Nbwc.sti.ii, N 8 W—Per Vooriut, June6lh:—Mrs
your imagination picture it and you can't go hand a torch, in the other a broken chain. Maxtedand daughter.
AliCKLAliD—Per Australia, June 20—Capt
On this iron column are written the KgOM.-YUNSYSi
beyond the grandeur of the true subject.
Wm Berrill, Mr Lycetl, Mr and Mr. Chapman, and 120 in
during
names
the
men
who
died
poor
of
transitu.
The Madeleine in Paris is fine, a copy of
20lh—Rev R
the dreadful three days of July. Under this Fob Sin Francisco—Per Australia, Juuewife,
E O Hall,
with
fluted
Dunne,
E Jones, R urieve, C C Huntley and
long
an old Grecian temple,
magnificent column are buried in vaults Mrs S Magnin
and child, Mrs Hemphill and servant, II TurMiss
O
S
Cuininiiigs,
names
Dr
extend
whose
children
and
entirely
wife,
servant,
4
ton,
Corinthian columns, which
the five hundred men
Mitchell, Miss L X Wilder, Mrs Dillingham. Miss Eckley, J G
black
above.
the
S
great
niches
are
written
Jno
Imagine
Luces,
Hardcaslle,
in
I
building,
the
Mrs
square
Dutiuii,
rtunclifl,
great
Bush, » I
round
J D Mills, Miss Kllnt, Mr. Day and daughter, Geo Rewulcks,
figure, Mrs
the wall filled with life size statues of saints metallic column with the golden
M A Randalland girl, A L Smith, Mrs Stoddard, Miss
one foot in Richardson,
with
out-spread,
wings
Rev Dr Boyd, wile and daughter. Pun lal Yec,
standing
of the church, broad steps the width of the air, the other resting on a golden ball, just Likutieka, Kainalo and wile, Ahoug, wife and 2 chlldreu.
Fnon San Francisco—Per II 0 Murray, June 21—Mrs C
building, steps at both ends and an iron fence ready to spring into the air, with arms hold- llaakc,
2 children and nurse, Mrs Shatiuck, Mr X Shalluck,
Mrs J O Carter, Misses Mary and Guaale Carter, Mrs rt 11
tipped with gold enclosing the whole struc- ing up in triumph a torch of fire and broken Anderson,
Mi.s Walson, Miss Sessions.Mrs Hum, Miss I GosMasture. Enter, and splendid great Corinthian chains of bondage. Picture it as 1 saw it this ling, A J Cartwright, Jr, C W Macfarlßne, Wm Damon.
and
Frank llofllnf, W S Yowell, Alex McLean,
ters
scene
Fred
columns support arches, between which are morning in the bright sunlight—the
Donsld
Gedfe.
Chrlsliau Daniel, Chas Peck, I C Green,
A. A.
From San Fb.ncisco—Per City ol Sydney, Juue2»th: —
eleven or twelve iron columns of smaller was grand !!
Shepherd, I
B
F
Fosler,
Miss
Fuller,
D
M
E
niches,
Rev
t
Noble,
X
size, in the center of these are large
Brln.haw, H 8 Bluudell, C E Blundell, Sister Msrcelena, SisClarke
and 3
F
I.
which form the center of the many chapels,
smith.
Mrs
1.
Tarn,
A
Constantine did use to write the name of ter Rudigonde.Jno
A II Smith, Judge A S llarlwell, TJ Baker, Robert
for in the niches stands the worshipped saint. Christ over his door; so should we over children,
Vondoores.
Golden. X
Here always are candles burning md censers our duties.
Fob Kanoayu 4 Australia—Per City of Sydney, June
chains,
X Park, W Fuller.
and
these
are
in
Wlhi—T
golden
suspended by
aSSSBBBSMI^aBSSSBBjSBBBBBSBSSSBSSSSSSBSBSBB^BBDBBESSSBXBMBRISBBSB.
lights burning for departed spirits; these
MARRIED.
with beautiful artificial flowers make most
May lat, at the residence of
shrines.
can't
llatskldsn—P»scoK.-On
(I
say
lovely and poetical
the bride's |a.rents, by Rev W S Corwin, J sues W G, second
holy !) The walls of the church are covered
llayseldeo,
Etq.
of
lo Amis, youngest
Alameda,
aon of T
with choice marble and the floor is of mosaic
PORT OF HONOLULU, S. I. daughwr ol W I Pascoe, Esq, of Wheatland, Yuba Couul).
California.
marble work; fourteen chandeliers I counted
Hutchinson—Hardy— At Naalehu, Kau, Hawaii, May
ARRIVALS.
in the nave.
The ceiling is painted with
2Sd. by the Bishop ol Honolulu. Mr. alexanoer Hutchinson to Miss M.boaret A, daughter of Jacob Hardy, E.q, of
scripture scenes. The altar is marble, richly June 6—Am bk Camden, Robinson, 26 tiny, fm Tort Gamble Oakland,
Cal.
sculptured, above it the St. Mary Magda7—Am brill North eiar, Davis, 22 dys Irom Nanaimo
Uolsman—Castlv.—in this city, June 12lh, by Ihe Rev II
MEMORANDA.

many large handsomely painted chapels, and
is known in Paris as the church of splendid
music. St. Roche is not so large, but interesting because on its steps stood the
to watch the procession that led the sorrow-

MARINE JOURNAL.

lene floating to heaven on the wings of
angels which support her, all finely cut
pieces of statuary.
Two angels are on either side of the altar
and back of the altar a colonnade of iron columns (semi-circular) and through them
beautiful pictures on a ground of gold can
be seen. Above the altar on ihe wall is a
large oil painting, the history of Christianity.
The great bronze doors of the church are
covered with bas reliefs, taken from the
commandments and pictured. They are
larger than the doors of the Pantheon at
Rome, —just think, this church dates from
the thirteenth century !
The Louvre is not equal to the Dresden
Gallery. There are more pictures and some
wonderfully beautiful Murillos, Leonardo da
Vincis and choice paintings of the earliest
school; but nothing there as heavenly as the^

Parke, Blackslone, ii ii

from Na-

Mr 0 C Coleman to Miss H.S.IET A, d.uglller
or the Hon 8 N Castle
Smith—Mabels:—ln this cily, Jut&gt;e2Bih,at K.walahao
17—I*' 4 8 Lackawanna, Oreer, from cruise.
Church, by ihe Rev II H Parker. Mr Henby Smith Jr to
Ill—ll UMt) Myrmidon, Hare, from cruise.
M— R Mss Australia, Carfrill, 15 days fin Auckland, via Miss MaRI. JaNS MaSOLE.
Ktm.lavu
20—Am .hip t'rlde of the Port,
17 days from San
DIED.
Francisco, en route for Calcutta.
oays
13
Fuller,
fm X Francisco
Murray,
bk
C
22—Am
D
Junedth.
altera long and painful illAULn—In thLcltv.
2.l—Am bk Cyuue, Perrimau, 14 days from fl Franciaco
■£i— V .11 ss City of Sidney, Dow, 8 days from Son Fran ness, Mrs Uwini, wife of Mr.Jame. Auld.aged 34 years.
July I—Am bk WII Bessie.
days mi a Franciaco
Temfleton lii this cily, June Dlh. James Tkmflkton,
66 years and S months.
analiveof Glasgow, Scotland, agedSlate.
Army during tha
He
served ss a flier in ihe United
DEPARTURES.
and
for
some ten years past was
Floridaand Mexican wars,
steward of the Honolulu Fire Department. He ha. relative,
June 3-Haw brig I'omare. Ilaldeld, for Victoris, BC.
in South Carolina.
i,—U S S Lackawanna, James o Greer, Commander,
Boy.en—At Munn-.treet, Miller. Point, Australia, »eb 27,
for cruise.
on
of croup, Henry Otto, aged 1 yearand 8 moutha; also,
8
6-Oerbk Voorult. Rice, lor Newcastle, N W.
the6lhof March, of scarlatina, Friderixa Oloa, aged 6
children
of
dearly
beloved
B—ll H M S MyrniidOD, Hon Richard Hare, Commanmonths,
youngest
and
8
the
years
•• Safe In the arms ol Jesus."
der, for cruise.
Henry and Mary Boysen
10—U S S Tuscarora,Miller, Com, for San Franciaco.
Miller's
Point,
Itov.EN—At hi. residence, Moore. Koad,
15—Am bk Camden. D Robinson, for Port Gamble.
Australia. March 16, Hiisav O Hiiysen, late muter of tho
for Calcutta
20—Am ship Prldi of Ihe Port,
aged 38 year., lesving sn affectionate wife and child
Evelyn,
20—R M as Australia, Carfill, for fan Franciaco.
their loss.
21—Haw bk W c Parke, Black.toue, lor Port Gamble. to mourn
20—1* M ss City of Sydney, Dow, for Sydney.
Owen—Al Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands, on the 19th of
Jane, of typhoid fever, Geoboe Newton Owib, aged So
July 1- Am bk Mary Hells Roberta, Grey, for S Francisco.
year..
I—Am i&gt;k I) c Murray, Fuller, for San Fiaurisco.
»—llaw bk

WC

naioio, B C.

'ya

H Parker,

10—Brit hk Colombo, Huer, 60 days Irom Hongkong.

~~

—

�54

I H X KR IEN
Education in China.
BY THE REV. DR. LEGGRE.

This gentleman, for many years a Missionary of the London Missionary Society,
and translator of the works of Confucius, is
now on a visit to England. From an address, which he delivered at a school, we
copy tbe following extracts which we are
confident will be read with interest, as the
attention of our readers is so frequently
called to the Chinese, scattered over our
islands. They come from a highly educated
land.— "Education in China."
This will form the main subject of my
address. I might almost be, 1 suppose, the
grandfather of the oldest of you, and yet I
feel a measure of respect and awe in standing before you. A good many of you will
remember what we are told about John
Frebonius, one of the masters of the school
which the boy Luther attended at Eisenach.
He always raised his cap to his pupils,
when he entered the schoolroom ; and when
asked why he did so, he replied :—" There
are among these boys men of whom God
will one day make burgomasters, chancellors, doctors, and magistrates. Although
you do not yet see them with the badges of
their dignity, it is right that you should
treat them with respect." This was well
spoken by Frebonius, and, more than thirty
years ago, I was delighted to find the same
sentiment recorded of Confucius, the sage
of China. " A youth," said he on one
occasion, " is to be regarded with respect.
How do we know that his future will not be
equal to our present?" He then added, in
words on which I may have something to
say, ere I have done— If he reach the age
of forty or fifty, and has not made himself
heard* of, he will not be worth being regarded with respect." Well, you know that
education is very much prized in China.
It is much more prized in some of the
provinces of that vast country than in
others ; but 1 do not think I exaggerate in
saying that to-duy there are more boys and
students in schools and under masters in
China than there of men, women, and children all together in Great Britain. I hold
here in my hand a Chinese Primer, one of
the first lesson books which boys have to
learn when they go to school. Its author,
a Mr. Wang Pih-haon, died in tbe year
1296, so that it must have been written
fully 600 years ago. He prepared it for
family use ; but it has long been taught all
over the empire. There must be upwards
of a hundred millions of Chinese now living
who could repeat it all over from beginning
to end. You see it is printed in large
characters, the better to impress the form of
each on the eye and mind, and it is in a

-

1).

JIL¥,

15.6

sort of doggTO rhyme, each line consisting compilations on the ancient rites, ceremoof six words, with a csesural pause exactly nies, arts, nnd music of China. The fifth

in the middle, that it may be the more
easily remembered. It is not long, and I
will try to give you some idea of its contents. After some preliminary remarks to
the effect that all men are good at first, and
very much alike, and that it is their being
educated or not which makes them differ as
they subsequently do, and illustrating this
by examples, the keynote of the treatise is
struck in the following lines :—
"Tbe child fed, but untaught.
To the parent in shame;
To teach, and not be strict,
In tbe teacher is blame.
If the boy do not learn,
Very wrong sure is lie;
If in youth he be idle,
When old, wlmt will he be
As the gem, when uncut,
For nothing in good,
So the man who's unlearned
Knows not what be should."

-

Having thus opend his subject, the author
sets forth the rudiments of Chinese learning ; good manners, filial piety, brotherly
duty ; the elements of arithmetic; the more
conspicuous heavenly bodies; the three
bonds of society—ruler and subject, father
and son, husband and wife; the names of
the seasons, of the cardinal points, and of
the five elements ; the five virtues of benevolence, righteousness, propriety, conscientiousness, and truthfulness; the six grains;
the six animals good for food, including the
horse and the dog; the seven passions ; the

is the computation of ancient poems or odes,
said to have been made by Confucius, and
many of the pieces of which are really very
interesting. The sixth is the history of his
native state of Ivo, for 242 years, drawn up
in short sentences by Confucius. It would
hardly be worth reading, but for three commentaries and enlargements of it, made not
long after the time of the siege, and with
which the Primer says the student must
also make himsplf familiar. One of them
is as full of graphic details as Scott's
"Tales of a Grandfather." When the
student has got through these classical
works, the Primer says he must turn himself to the five philosophers, some of them
orthodox and some heterodox, partly comprehensible and partly incomprehensible.
The latest of them lived and wrote in the
first century of our era. Only one other
labour is laid on the Chinese student, but it
is a Herculean one. " When thoroughly up
in the classics and philosophers," says
Wang, "he must take the historians in
hand ;" and he proceeds to give a bird's eye
view of Chinese history from b. c. 2852
down nearly to his own time. Then the
standard histories were seventeen. Now,
bringing the records of the Empire down to
the year 1644, when the present Tartar
dynasty gained possession of it, they are
twenty-four. I had my copy of them bound
iv English style, in thick volumes, royal
octavo size. How many volumes do you
think they make? Only fifty-six A book
as large as the last edition of the " Encyclopaedia Britannica" would hardly suffice to
contain a complete translation of them.
There is no method of education in the
world that so tasks the memory as does the
Chinese, and in the case of the majority of
pupils, so far as I have been acquainted with
them, it is simply a gigantic system of cram.
Still, in those who have strong bodies nnd
exceptionally strong minds, it develops men
of a more than ordinary aruteness, often associated with a more than ordinary grasp of
mind; while among the people generally it
develops an appreciation of filial and fraternal duties of subordination, of what is
proper and decent, and of industry and
thrift, which no unprejudiced observer can
regard without admiration. China has a
history, a veritable history, extending nearly
over 4000 yearc. No other nation has subsisted so long essentially unchanged, and
growing upon the whole from century to
century in resources and population. Various causes have contributed to this; and one
of the most powerful among them has been
the general education of the people. From
time immemorial this was prized and inculcated in the country; and in the latter half
oft our seventh century —about A. D. 631—
the competitive system by the examination
of literary candidates was established. Since
that time learning has been the passport to

eight instruments of music; the nine degrees of kinship; and the duties of the
social relations—affection between parents
and children, mutual accommodation between husband and wife, kindness on tbe
part of the elder brother, and submissive
consideration on the part of the younger;
strict regard to age between elders and
juniors generally; endeavours to promote
one another's virtue between friends, respectfulness on the part of the ruler, and
leal-heartedness on the part of the subject.
These rudiments being supposed to be mastered, the pupil goes on to the higher school,
and, through a very small portico of grammar, advances into the field of Chinese
literature. Then he begins with a work on
on filial piety and its duties, by Confucius,
from which he proceeds to the Four Books,
which are chiefly occupied with the sayings
and doings of the doctrines of the sage.
Some analogy has been fancied to exist between them and our four Gospels. The
Primer contains a sentence or two about
the matter and authorship of each. The
boy learns to read all these books, and, in
the course of years, to understand them
more or less; and he has to commit them
all to memory. When he has done his duty
on them, he is prepared to go on to the
higher classical books which Mr. Wang
Pih-haon says ore six. The first is called
the Book of Changes, to the meaning of
which, after more than twenty years' study,
I have hitherto failed to find the clue. The official distinction.
second is the Book of Ancient Historical
Documents, relating to events and individuals during a period of nearly 2,000 years, Bound Volumes at Reduced Price!
though the latest document belongs to the
WIIFj furnish bound volumes
7th century before Christ. The third and
of the Friend at one dollar per annum fflabßcrtptloo
price $2), for ,-my numliiT of jean from 1862 to the prv.tnt
fourth embraces various most voluminous time. XT AddiDn tbe coil of binding.

!

WE

�ADVERTISEJYIENT3.

Peac of Worship.

5

18 76.

J UfcY,

THE FRIEND,

SAILORS' HOME!

Seamen's Bbthkl—Rev. S. C. Duraou. Chaplain,
\K. r. H. HUTCHINSON.
King street, near the Sailors' Home. Preaching |
Phyaician and Ssrge.s,
at 11 A. M. Seats free. Sabbath School befosfci the
morning service. Prayer meeting on Wednesday Office at Drug Store, corner of Fort ami Merchant Streets;
evenings at ~t, o'clock.
Residence, Nuusnu Avenue, near School Street.
Fort Strkkt Church—Rev. W. Frear. Pastor,
OBce Hour., 9 to 11 A. M.
lei "Ii
corner of Fort and Beretania streets. Preaching
Sabbalh VV
on Sundays at 11 A. 11. and 71 p.m.
G. IRWIN &lt;V CO.,
School at 10 a. M.
Kawaiahao Church—Rev. H. 11. Parker. Pastor,
L^bbßFt""ii —fln
!
'lr""TTnw"rTrrrnsßßßßßsl IHY ■*"'.
Commission Merchants,
King street, above the Palace. Services in HaPlantationand Insurance Agent., Honolulu, H. I.
waiian every Sunday at 94 A. M. and 3 P. M.
Roman Catholic Church—Under the charge of ■ EWERS St DICKSON.
hi i
sbsbl *t i.
i
iil
mK*
Rt. Rev. Bishop Maigret. assisted by Rev. Father
Dealers in Lumber and Building Materials,
Hermann ; Fort street, near Beretmiia. Services
every Sunday at 10 a. m. and 'L v. M.
Fort Street, Honolulu, 11. I.
Kai'Makapii.i Church—Rev. M. Kuaea, Pastor,
HOFFMANN, M
D.,
Beretania street, near Niiuanu. Services in HaWf
waiian every Sunday at 10 a. m. anil 24 P. M.
Surgeon,
and
Physician
The Andlican Church —Bishop, the lit. Rev. Al&lt;
fred Willis. D. D.; Clergy. Rev. Rob't Dunn, M. A., Corner Merchant and Kaahumanu Street., near the Poet Office
$8
Rev. Alex. Mackintosh, St. Andrew's Temporary
Officers' Table, wilh lodging, per week,
Cathedral, Beretania street, opposite the Hotel. pi
BREWER Ac CO..
6
Seamen's do.
do.
do.
on
at
and
m.,
English services
Sundays 64 and 11a.
Merchants,
Commission
and
on
Premises.
p.
Shipping
Sunday
School
at
the
Shower
Baths
the
Clergy
1\ and 74 M.
House at 10 a. m.
Honolulu, Oanu. H. I.
DIWBCOIWBE.

. ' '-

—

l

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•

.■

-..
...

THOS.

&lt;-. THRUM,

MERCHANT STRKKT, HONOLULU.
HAM) T 111-s FOLLOWING
to the Hawaiian Ulanda i

Jarvis' History of the Sandwich Islands
Price, $2 60
Bennett's Historical Sketch ot the Hawaiian Islands,
*'" 11 60
Hawaiian Club Papers, 1808
60
Hawaiian Almanac and Annual for 1876 and 1876, 60 cts each
The Second Interregnum, with cabinet photograph of His Majesty Kalakaua, u intaining an account or all the events inPrice, $1 50
cident to his election to the Throne
Hasstager's HawaiianTariff and Digest of Laws and Regulations of the Customs, Ac, in paper &amp; boards, price $1 &amp; 1.26
Andrews' Hawaiian Dictionary, sheep
Price $6 00
00
Hawaiian Phrase Book
Synopsis of Hawaiian Grammar
75
"
Jarris' Kiana, A Romance of the Sandwich Islands, "
160
Charts of the Hawaiian Islands, $1.50 each, and Letter Sheet
Maps of same, $1.00 per quire.
Seta of Hawaiian Postage Btimps, with specimen Hawaiian
Flag, price $1.00.
Photograph View of Honolulu, 9x24 inches, mounted or unmounted, price $200 and $2.60.
The above will be mailed to any part of the world on receipt
of price and postage. Any Books published pertaining to the
Inlands will be procured to order.

"

STATIONERY AND NEWS DEPOT,

••

Papers and Magaiinea, back numbers—put
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for parties going sea.

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OF READING MATTER—OF
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Particular attention given to Fine Watch Repairing

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VS ON HAND A CHOICE ASSORTOf PHOTOGRAPHIC STOCK,
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Sextant and quadrant glssM. silvered and sdjusted. Charts
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Carriage. Making,
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fjite Surgeon Y. S. Army,
we can manufacture as good a class of work in HoCan be consulted at hi. residence on Hotel street, between nolulu as can be found in any part of the world. I
Al.kea and Fort street..
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�56

yMoeunC'gshHAritcanf onolulu.
Pure religion and undefiled before God, the Father, is this:

To visit the fatherless and widows in theiraffliction, and to keep one's

Edited by a Committee of tie T. M. C. A.
Thonghts on Experience in the Religious
Life.
READ BEFORE THE Y

M. C. A. BY S. H. DOLE

Many individuals, perhaps most, accept in
childhood, (lie doctrines (might them then,
whether ihey are liberal, orthodox, Romish,
Mohan)modan or Budliist, and never alterwards trouble themselves to examine their
creeds on their own merits. Such second
hand believers are rarely strong or useful.
And the safety of this very common method
of receiving one's religious faith, depends
purely upon the comparatively rare and accidental circumstance of being born and reared among those who are the fortunate possessors of unmixed religious truth.
To those however whose religious principle is strong and deep and earnest, as well
as to many who begin their religious life
after childhood, there comes a time when
faith in God and unseen things becomes too
important, too personal, and too sacred a
matter to be left to the assertion or argument
of others, and they are led by an irresistable
power to personally examine these questions,
and to decide from their own earnest consciousness. Then it is that doubts come.
They have gone so deep down toward the
roots of belief that they meet the skepticism
which strives for the mastery with belief at
its very fountain head. Doubts haunt them
night and day, and weigh Upon them with
almost unbearable force. They suffer severe
pain and anxiety, as what was to them solid
ice cracks and breaks beneath their feet. It
seems to them that all the old landmarks are
sinking and the well known stars going out.
Bold infidelity shows itself and offers its
false, uncertain glimmer as a beacon light,
and horrified and trembling they shrink
from an apparently inevitable fate. But true
to themselves, and true to God who they

know by internal evidence exists somewhere,
they persevere in their hard painful search
for the truth, and never once stop to think
of personal comfort, or the easy happiness of
a cloistered and bolstered belief. At last the
light is sure to come, glorious and rich and
wonderful, a thousand times making up for
the difficulty and suffering of the way.
Light and strength which none but those
who have struggled and agonized for it can
know or understand. Some one has lately
said truly. " There are many who do not
believe enough to doubt." And I believe it
expresses a real principle. Those who indolently receive their fajth from others without

self unspottedfrom the world.

taking the trouble of a personal examination
of its merits and are satisfied, are not troubled with doubts, neither is their belief likely to be of much account in the great crusade that is to conquer the world. But
those who bravely mean to achieve can hardly escape the many bristling weapons of
skepticism ; they cluster around the sepulchre and the cross of Christ, as did the
mighty armies of Saladin around Jerusalem,
and only the weak and faint-hearted will
seek to avoid the conflict and lose the opportunity of the glorious victory and the triumphal entry into ihe holy city of truth.
A change has recently been made in the
character of the monthly meeting of this Society, which it is hoped will be found advantageous. Hitherto the meetings have been
held at the reading room of the Sailors'
Home, and being chiefly of a routine nature,
the attendance has been uncertainand small.
It has been decided to hold the monthly
meetings in future at the Lyceum, which
has been kindly placed at the disposal of the
Society by Mr. Waterhouse for that purpose.
The first part of the evening is occupied
with reports of officers, committees and with
other business, after which an hour is to be
devoted to a programme to be arranged by
special committee. This programme will be
varied as may be convenient, and will include the reading and discussion of original
essays, miscellaneous selections of prose and
poetry, and vocal and instrumental music.
The object of this change is to bring the
members more socially together once a
month, and to provide for the encouragement
of entertaining and intelligent intercourse
amongst young men of similar tastes. Although the meetings are not public, each
member has the privilege of inviting his
friends, and by this means it is hoped that
the membership of the Society will be increased ; and that strangers arriving here
will have an early opportunity of forming
acquaintances and friendship, which may be

valuable to them hereafter. Every effort
will be made to render the programme"
"
attractive, and it is sincerely hoped that the
members will make it their special duty to
attend the meetings regslarly. They are
held on the third Friday of each month at
half-past seven.
George Williams of London—Our Young
Men's Guest.

The sname of George Williams is well
known and greatly honored among ail familiar with the work of Young Men's Chris-

tian Associations ihe world over, and those
of our readers interested in this good cause
will be glad to know that he is expecting to
visit America this summer. Thirty-five
years ago, Mr. Williams came to London as
a young man to begin business life as a clerk
in one of the largest houses in the drapery
trade. His rare talents, industry and fidelity
have now secured him a foremost place
among the merchants of that metropolis.
But he was also in early life a devoted disciple of Christ. Among the hundred clerks
with whom he was associated thirty years
ago, his influence as a Christian was at once
felt. In conversation, by example and
prayer, he led one after another to Christ,
till soon a small band of clerks in that house
were statedly meeting together to encourage
each other in prayer and effort on behalf of
their associates. Young men from other
houses joined them, and on the 6th of June,
1844, at No 12 St. Paul's Churchyard, ihey
decided to form themselves into a Society
"
for improving the spiritual condition of young
men engaged in the drapery and other
trades."
In 1851 some twenty-five branches had
been organized in the leading cities of Great
Britain, and in that year the good seed was
planted in American soil, Young Men's
Christian Associations being organized in
Montreal, Boston, and in other cities.
Mr. Williams has continued during these
thirty years the devoted, fostering friend of
these Associations. He has attended faithfully the General Conferences—seven in
number—held since 1855 in the various capitals of Europe. But he crosses the Atlantic
for the first time this month. He will be
cordially welcomed by the many friends who
know by experience the cheerful courtesy
which he has ever extended to members of
the American Associations whenever they
have visited the parent Society in London.
In Toronto (July 12-16) the International
Convention, at its twenty-first annual meeting, will rejoice in this year of its majority
to hear his voice for the first time. Among
the multitude of visitors coining to our land
this season none will be more cordially welcomed by the Christian young men of the
country than the founder of the Associations
which bear their name, and have done so
much to promote the welfare of the generation to which they belong.
Mr. Williams, while acting as Treasurer
of the Young Men's Christian Association,
is also Chairman of the City Mission Board,
and is officially connected with many of the
most useful charities in London.

�57

FTSUPHLOEMN RIEND

HONOLULU, JULY, 187€.
The Hawaiian Evangelical Association.

ABSTRACT OF THE MINUTES
Of the Thirteenth Annual Meeting of the Hawaiian
Evangelical Association, Jane, 1876.

.MEMBERS Off THE HAWAIIAN BOARD.
Rev. T. Coan, President.
First Day, Tuesday, June 6, 1876.
Hon. S. N. Castle, Vice President.
The Hawaiian Evangelical Association
Rev. H. H. Parker, Recording Secretary.
Rev. J. F. Pogue, Corresponding Secretary. met in the lecture room of Kawaialiao church
at 10 o'clock a. m., as per adjournment of
E. O. Hall, Esq., Treasurer.
last year.
P. C. Jones, Esq., Auditor.
FIRST CLASS.
In the absence of the Moderator of last
Rev. A. O. Forbes,
Rev. J. D. Paris,
year (Rev. J. Waiamau), Rev. A. 0. Forbes
was, on motion, appointed Chairman pro
Rev. H. Manase, Rev. J. N. Paikuli,
Rev. B. W. Parker, His Ex.W. L. Moehonua tern, and Rev. S. Waiwaiole Scribe pro tern.
Rev. S. C. Damon, dd, Rev. J. Waiamau,
After prayer by the Chairman, the roll
was called, and it was ascertained that the
Rev. H. Bingham.
following members were present:
SECOND CLASS.
From Hawaii—Revs. T. Coan, A. 0.
Rev. T. Coan,
Rev. W. P. Alexander,
Forbes,
J. H. Pahio, J. Bicknell, S. C. LuBond,
Judd,
Hon.
F.
A.
Rev. E.
hiau,
Aiwohi, G. P. Kaonohimaka, J.
S.
Jones,
Rev. M. Kuaea,
P. C.
H. Kahuila, J. N. Kamoku, S. Papaula.
Rev. J. Manuel,
Rev. W. Frear.
Kekuahau, Keahi, Haloaa,
Delegates
THIRD CLASS.
Waiohinu.
Paina,
Kimokeo,
Smith,
J.
md,
W.
Parker,
Rev.
Rev. H. H.
Maui and Molokai—Revs. D. Puhi,
From
Alexander,
Rev. L. Smith, dd, W. D.
W. P. Kahale, Obed Nawahine, J. Hanaloa,
Hon. S. N. Castle, Rev. S. Waiwaiole,
A. Pali, E. Kekoa, S. Paulo, N. Pali, W. P.
Carter,
J. O.
E. Kekoa.
Alexander, J. B. Hanaike.
STANDING COMMITTEES.
Delegates—Kahoena, Makekau, S. KaaOn Foreign Missions—Rev. B. W. Par- lawa, L. Malaihi.
From Oahu—Revs. H. H. Parker, S. Paaker, Rev. H. Bingham, Rev. H. H. Parker,
W. D. Alexander, Rev. M. Kuaea, Rev. J. luhi, S. Waiwaiole, J. F. Pogue, B. W.

—

Parker.
Delegates—W. H. Nailipelapela, E. Kalawao, Hailama.
From Kauai—G. M. Keone.
Delegates—Nakapaahu, Kaaiohelo, Makaliu.
From Micronesia—Rev. J. W. Kanoa and
Mr. Kaaia.
After organizing the Association, made
choice of Rev. A 0. Forbes for Moderator,
Rev. H. H. Parker for English Scribe, and
Rev. A. Pali for Hawaiian Scribe.
The Moderator then appointed the following Standing Committes
On Overtures—W. P. Alexander, D. Puhi
and J. W. Kanoa.
PREACHERS FOR 1877.
On Religienis Meetings—H. H. Parker,
Foreign Missions—Rev. S. E. Bishop.
Kuaea and L. Smith.
M.
Alternate—Rev. J. F. Pogue. Hawaiian
On Annual Report—i. Bicknell, W. P.
Sermon—Rev. J. H. Pahio. Alternate
and S. Waiwaiole.
Kahale
Rev. J. H. Mahoe.
Statistics—S. Papaula, J.
On
Church
Evangelization—Rev.
ParHome
B. W.
ker. Alternate—Rev. J. D. Paris. Ha- H. Pahio and E. Kekoa.
On Printing Minntes—M. Kuaea and
waiian Sermon —Rev. S. Wniwniole. AlJ. F. Pogue.
/,,-iiate —Rev. S. (.'. Luhiau.

F. Pogue.
On Home Missions —Rev. L. Smith, dd,
Hon. E. O. Hall, His Ex. W. L. Moehonua,
Rev. J. D. Paris, Rev. W. Frear, Rev. J. F.
Pogue, Rev. J. Manuel, J. O. Carter.
On Appropriations from American
Board—Hon. S. N. Castle, Rev. B. W.
Parker, Rev. W. Frear, Hon. E. O. Hall,
Rev. J. F. Pogue.
On Publications —Rev. S. C. Damon,
dd, P. C. Jones, Hon. E. O. Hall, Rev. J. F.
Pogue.
On Education —W. D. Alexander, Rev.
H. Bingham, Rev. W. Frear, Hon. A. F.
Judd. Rev. J. F. Pogue.

—

:

BII.Is OF OVKRTOTOK.

1. Religious Exercises.
2. Theological Seminary.
3. Reports of the Churches.
4. Newspaper " Kit Lahui llnwnii "
5. Reports of Secretary ond Treasurer of the

.

C.

7.

8.
9.

10.
11.

Hawaiian Board.
Election of Members of the Board.
Boarding Schools.
Statistics of the Churches.
Church Discipline.
Correct Deportment in the Churches.
Homes for Pastors in Honolulu daring the
meetings of this Association.

12. Support of Pastors.
On motion the second item on the bill of
It was then voted
on motion of Rev. J. F. Pogue, that Wednesday, June 7, at 9 a. m., be set as the time
for the examination of the Theological Seminary.
No. 3 on the bill of overtures was then
taken up, viz.: Reports of the churches and
reports of the Island Evangelical Associations. Mr. Papaula read the report of the.
churches in Western Hawaii.
The English Scribe read the report of the
churches in North Hawaii.
Rev. W. P. Kahale read the report of the
churches on Maui and Molokai.
The Association then took a recess till 2
p. m. Prayer by Rev. S. Paulo.
Afternoon. Association met at 2. Prayer
overtures was taken up.

by Rev. G. P. Kaonohimaka.
Rev. S. Waiwaiole read the report of the
churches on Oahu.
The English Scribe read the report of the
churches on Kauai.
Reports of the Island Associations being
in order, Rev. T. Coan read the report of the
Eastern Hawaii Association.
Rev. S.Papaula read thereport of the Western Hawaii Association.
The English Scribe read the report of the
Association of North Hawaii.
The Hawaiian Scribe read the report of
the Maui Presbytery.
The English Scribe read the report of the
Kauai Association.
On motion it was voted that the order of
the day for Thursday be the reports of tbe
Secretary and Treasurer of the Hawaiian
Board, and following the reports the election
of members of tbe Board.
Onmotion the Bth overture was taken up.
Mr. Coan then read the statistical report of
the Hilo churett. Mr. Pahio read the statis-

�58

I II i:

FRII N D ,

111,..

18.6.

tics of ©nomeu church. The Hawaiian Annhola church ; Mr. Puuloa, Lihue church;
Scribe read the statistics of the churches of Hawaiian Scribe, Koloa church.
On motion the fourth item on the bill of
Kapaliuka, Kalapana and Opihikao.
Mr. Bicknell read the statistics of the overtures was made the first order of the day
churches of Hamakua Waena and Hamakua for to-morrow.
Komohana.
Adjourned to meet on Friday at 9 a. m.
•
Mr. Luhiati read the statistics of the Closing prayer by J. Hanaloa.
church in North Kohala.
Fourth Day, June 9, 1876.
The Hawaiian Scribe read the statistics
Association met as per adjournment. Half
of the Waimea, Hawaii, church.
Rev. S. Papaula read the statistics of the an hour was devoted to religious exercises.
After roll call the minutes were read in
church in Kealakekua.
Mr. Kamakaike rend the statistics of the Hawaiian and English, and approved.
On motion it was voted to hear report of
Kona Waena church.
Association then adjourned till 9 a. in. to- Waimea church, Kauai, which was rend by
Hon. J. Kauai; Hawaiinn Scribe rend the
morrow. Prnyer by Key. J. Bicknell.
report of Waikane church, Oahu.
On motion it was voted to dispense with
Second Day, June 7, 1876.
the reading of the remainder of the statisAssociation met as per adjournment.
After the half hour devoted to religious tical reports. The Moderator requested that
exercises, the roll was called and the minutes such reports that had not been read be placed
read in Hawaiian and English, amended and upon the table.
approved.
Mr. Paaluhi read the report of the Oahu
Association then proceeded with the ex- Evangelical Association.
On motion it was voted to request the
amination of the Theological Seminary,
which occupied the whole of the forenoon, Secretary of Hawaiian Board to prepare a
after which Association adjourned till 9a. new statistical table for the reports, omitting
m. Thursday morning. Closing prayer by Nos. 1, 2, 3, 6, 8 nnd 15 on the present table.
Overture No. 4 was then taken up and
Mr. Parker.
Mr. Pogue read a report thereon. A lengthy
Third Day, June S, 1876. discussion ensued, pending which AssociaAssociation met as per adjournment. Half tion adjourned till Monday, 9 a. m. Prayer
nn hour was devoted to religious exercises. by Mr. Makaike.
Roll called. Minutes read and approved.
Overture s—The order of the day being
Fifth Day, June 12, 1876.
the reports of the Treasurer and Secretary
Association met as per adjournment. Half
of the Hawaiian Board, Mr. Hall read the an hour devoted to religious exercises as
report of the Treasurer. Report referred to usual.
a special committee consisting of J. Bicknell,
Minutes read and approved in Hawaiian
S. C. Luhiau and Makaliu.
and English.
Mr. Pogue read the report of the SecreMr. Coan presented an invitation from
tary Hawaiian Board. Report was referred the Women's Board of Missions to members
to a committee consisting of Messrs. Kuaea, of the Association with their families to be
Hanaike, Puuloa, Manuela and Nawahine. present at a social gathering at the parlors
Association proceeded to elect Treasurer of Fort Street Church, on Tuesday evening,
and Secretary of the Board. On balloting June 13. On motion a vote of thanks was
Mr. E. O. Hall was elected Treasurer and passed to the Board for their kind invitation.
J. F. Pogue Secretary.
On motion Rev. T. Coan was appointed
Association then voted for members of the to draft resolutions relative to the death of
Board. Made choice of Messrs. J. W. S. Kamelamela and Mrs. J. W. Kanoa ; and
Smith, S. N. Castle, S Waiwaiole, H. H. Rev. W. P. Alexander to draft resolutions
Parker, J. O. Carter, E. Kekoa, L. Smith, relative to the death of S. P. Heulu and S.

W. D. Alexander.
Recess till 2 p. m.
Afternoon—Association met at 2 o'clock.
Prayer by Mr. Nailipelapela.
Overture No. 8 was taken up. The following statistics Were then read : Mr. Kamoku, Puula church ; Mr. Alexander, Waikapu church ; Mr. A. Pali, Lahaina church ;
Hawaiian Scribe, Lahainaluna church ; Mr.
Hanaloa, Kaanapali church; Hawaiian
Scribe, Hana church ; Mr. Puhi, churches in
Kipahulu and Kaupo ; Mr. Paulo, Halawa
church, Molokai; Mr. Kahale, Wailuku
church; Mr. Nawahine, Waihee church ;
Mr. Noa Pali, church of Pelekunu and WaiJau, Molokai; Mr. Kuaea, Kaumakapili
church ; Mr. Parker, Kawaiahao church;
Mr. Paaluhi, Ktrtihi and Moanalua church;
Mr. Kuaea, £wa church ; Hawaiian Scribe,
Waianae church; Mr. Paikuli, Waialua
church; Hawaiian Scribe, Kahuku church,
Oahu; Mr. Kekiokalani. Hauula and Kahana
churches; Mr. Manuela, Kaneohe church ;
Mr. Waiwaiole, Waimanalo church ; Mr.
Puiki, Waioli church, Kauai; Mr. Keone,

den from his soul

by

means of life and immortal

ity brought to light in the kingdom uf God.
Resolvedfurther, That in the removal by death

of our co-workor, Rev. S. Kahelemauna, fur six
years a missionary on the Marshall Islands, we
recognize the hand of God, and wo also recognize
the power of God in that full measure of success
vouchsafed to our deceased brother in his mis-

sionary work.

The resolutions were adopted.
A letter was read from Rev. N. G. Clark of
the A. B. C. F. If., relative to the call of Rev.
A. 0. Forbes to tho Theological Seminary id Honolulu. The letter was discussed at length, and
the clause relating to the invitation to Mr. Forbes
to act as superintendent of the native churches
on the island of Oahu, not with any official power,
but simply as a trust for Christ's sake, was on
motion referred to the Oahu Evangelical Association for their approvul.
Association then took a recess till 2 p. m.
Prayer by Mr. Kekoa.
Afternoon—Association met nt 2 o'clock. In
the absence of the Moderator, Rev. \V. P. Alexander was chosen Chairman pro teoi. Prayer
wub then offered by the Chairman, after which
Overture No. 9 was taken up, relating to church

discipline.

Remarks were offered by Messrs.

Manuela, Nawahine, B. ft. Parker, T. Coan and
others, and the question was finally referred to a
select committee consisting of Messrs. Kekoa,

Puuloa and Manuela.
The following resolution, offered by Mr. Coan,
was adopted

:

WhereasIt has pleased God lo remove from oar midst during the |Mist year Rev. 8. Kamelamela, who was in Peplemher,
1*75, installed over Ihe church at Kulapana, Funs, Hawaii]
where he won Ihe affections ofthe people, and where he tailored with much success; and whereas also, it has pleased
God
to remove our much hived missionary sister. Mrs Kaholo Kanoa, who Inhnred patiently in Ihe cause of Christ in Micronesia

up lo the lime ol her death which occurred on Ihe 6th ol Uav
1875; therefore,
Rtsolveil, That we receive these dispensations of Providence as au admonition from Ihe Muater of Ihe Vineyard lo
do with all diligence what we have to do while Ihe day lasts.
During this day's seeeiun Mossrs. J. 11. Pahio

of Onouiea, Hawaii, A. Pali of Lahaina, and
Obed Nawahine of Waihcc, Maui, requested to
be excused from further attendance on the meetings of the Association. They were excused, and
S. Papaula was chosen Scribe in plncc of Key. A.

Pali.

•

Association then adjourned till to-morrow at 2
in.
Prayer by Rev. Mr. Hanaloa.

o'clock p.

Seventh Day, June 14, 1876.
Association met as per adjournment. Prayer
by the Moderator. Roll called, and minutes Mad
in Hawaiian and English, and approved.
Reports of Committees being in order, Mr.
Bifkiicll reported Irom the Committee of Examination lor tbe Theological Seminary.
Mr. Bicknell reported from tho committee to
whom was rolened the report of tho Treasurer of

Kahelemauna.
On motion it was voted that this body attend the examination of the Kawaiahao SemHawaiian Board. Report approved.
inary on Wednesday, June 14, at 9 a. m.
Overture No. 10 was then taken up. Remarks
The discussion of Overture No. 4 was were
offered by Messrs. T. Coan, Q. Puuloa,

K.
then resumed.
Kekoa, B. W. Parker and others. On motion of
On motion it was voted to readopt the res- Mr. Bicknell it was voted that sermons be preacholution of Juno, 1874,relative to a religious ed on this subject on the second Sabbath of July,
from the text in Kcclesiastcs, v:i.
newspaper.
The Moderator stated that Mr. A. Pratt of
Association adjourned till to-morrow at 9
Puimhou, who was present, was a delegate from
a. m. Prayer by Mr. Manuela.
the Association of California to this body.
Overture No. 11 was taken up, relating to the
Sixth Day, June 13, 1876. reception
and entertainment of
of the
Association met as per adjournment, and Association during the meetings members
of this body. A
the usual half hour was spent in devotions. lengthy discussion followed.
Roll called. Minutes read and approved in
On motion tho letter of the General Association
of Calilornia was made the first order of the day
English nnd Hawaiian.
Mr. Alexander read the following resolu- for to-morrow.
tions relative to the death of S. P. Heulu by Adjourned till to-morrow at 9 a. m. Prayer
Mr. Kulauwao.
and S. Kahelemauna
That
whereas
it
has
God
to
pleased
Eighth Day, June 15,1876.
Resolved,
remove our fellow laborer, Rev. S. P. Heulu,
Association met as per adjournment. Half an
a
after
lingering and painful illness during tbe hour was spent in devotions as usual. After roll
past year to a better land, we recognize the love call and tho reading and approval of minutes in
of God to our brother in removing the shadow English and Hawaiian, Mr. Pratt presented the
that darkened his mind, and in lifting the bur- letter nf the delegate of tin* (ienornl Association

:

�THE FRIEND, JULY,

of California, and made some remarks on the however, labored for the past period (last
Christian work in that State. Rev. T. Coan was twelve months) without the assurance of the
appointed a committee to respond to the letter.
On motion voted to authorize the Hawaiian Master's approbation.
Board to commission any proper person who may
No one of the fathers or mothers of the
visit the United States to act us delegate from
Hawaiian
Mission has been removed by
this body to any association there.
A report from Rev. E. Bond to the Hawaiian death during the period reported, though
Boaid was read, relative to the Kohulii Boarding many of these are feeble they are permitted
School.
to abide with us, and exert an influence over
Key. B. W. Parker rend a report of the Theo-

logical Seminary.

Accepted.

The discussion of Overture No. 11 was then resumed, and tbe subject relerred to a committee
consisting of Messrs. W. P. Alexander, Waiwaiole and Paikuli.
Overture No. 2 was then taken up, and remarks made by Messrs. Alexander, Paikuli, B.
W. Parker, D. Baldwin, and others.
On motion the subject was relerred to the Hawaiian Board, after which Association took a recess till 2p. in. Prayer by Mr. Makaliu.

Afternoon—Association met as per adjournPrayer by the Moderator.
Support
Overture No. 12 was then taken up
of Pastors. Remarks by Messrs. B. W. Parkor,
Puuloa, Manuela, W. P. Alexander, 1). Baldwin
ment.

and others.

:

On motion the discussion was closed.

Mr. Bicknell from the Committee on the State
of the Churches, read their report, which was
adopted with an amendment.

Mr. Alexander reported from the Special Committee on tho Reception and Entertainment of
Members of the Association. Report adopted.
.Association adjourned till to-morrow at 9 a. m.
Ninth Day, June 16, 1870.
Association met as per adjournment of yesterday. After the usual ball-hour devotional exercises, roll was called and minutes read and approved.
Mr Kekoa presented the report of the Committee on Statistics of the Churches, which was
road by tho Hawaiian Scribe. Report accepted.
Mr. Kekoa also reported from the Special Committee to whom was referred the subject of Church
Discipline. Report read article by article and
approved, and finally adopted. On motion it was
voted to publish the report in the Lahui Hawaii.
Association took u recess till 2 o'clock.
Afternoon—Association luet at 2 o'clock. One
hour was spent in devotional exercises.
Mr. Bicknell entered his protest against Art. 2
of the report on Church Discipline.
On motion of Mr. Pogue it was voted that
when this body adjourn, itadjourn to meet on the
first Tuesday in June, 1877, at IU a. in. in this
room.
On motion it was voted to recommend to tbe
cburcbes to observe tbe first week in January,
1877, as a season of prayer, also the fourth
Thursday in February as a day of special prayer
for schools.
On motion of Mr. Alexander Association adjourned. Prayer by Rev. Mr. Puuloa, after which
the Moderator pronounced the benediction.
H. H. PARKER, Scribe.
THE THIRTEENTH

ANNUAL REPORT OF THE BOARD
OF THE

Hawaiian Evangelical Association.

59

1876.

Fifty dollars have been appropriated to a
Licentiate of the Kauai Association for services in one of the churches of that Association.
CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE HAWAIIAN BOAKD.

$21,913 96 have been received into the
Treasury of the Hawaiian Board from all
sources.
the people and nation.
$23,735 13 have been disbursed.
Two Hawaiian Pastors, one female (mist 3.299 29 were contributed for Foreign
sionary) and one male (missionary) have Missions.
gone to give an account of their stewardship,
$1,088 33 were contributed for Home
viz: Rev. S. P. Heulu, Rev. S. Kamelame- Work.
la, and the beloved wife of our missionary,
$1,933 57 were contributed to the InciRev. J. W. Kanoa, at Butaritari, of the dental Fund.
Gilbert Islands, and Rev. S. Kahelemauna,
The contributions for Foreign Missions
of Mille, Marshal Islands.
have been less, and for Home Work greater
Mrs. Kanoa had spent many years in than in former years. That the Board has
Missionary labor at the Gilbert Islands for not neglected the Home Work, while caring
the dark-minded people of that group. She for the Foreign Field, may appear by the
was a true worker. Loved her husband and following table of contributions of the Hawher children, but above all loved the cause aiian Churches since 1863, the year this
of Christ, and did what she could to enlight- Board was formed.
en and save the lost. May her mantle full
Three columns are found imthe table, viz:
upon many of the daughters of this Hawai- Ist—Contributions for Foreign Missions paid
ian nation.
into the Hawaiian Board. 2d—Whole
We were very much surprised to hear a amount paid into the Hawaiian Board for
few days since of the death of our beloved all purposes. 3d—Total of contributions by
Hawaiian Churches, as reported in the
fellow laborer, the Rev. S. Kahelemauna. the
Annual Statistics of the Churches.
He left these islands in 1869, and has labored faithfully at the .Marshall Islands till the
time of his death. He died after two days
sickness at Mille, of the Marshall Islands.
He was ordained a preacher of the gospel at
the last General Meeting of the Marshall
Island Mission.

Home Work.
One new church has been formed during
the period under review. Six pastors have
been installed over as many churches. One
of these was soon called to lay down his
armor. Four persons have been licensed to
preach the gospel—all from the Theological
Seminary. One of these has been ordained
and installed pastor of a church in Puna,
Hawaii; the other three have charge of
churches : Two on Kauai and one on Maui,
the latter may soon be ordained and installed over the church at Olualu, Maui. Five
pastors have been dismissed from their pastorates ; two of whom are now without
pastoral charges. Three ministers of the
gospel have been elected to and sit in the
present Legislature,—two pastors of churches, and one without pastoral charge.
Sixty-one churches are now in connection
with the local Ecclesiastical bodies on these
islands, viz : 23 on the Island of Hawaii,
15 on Maui, 4 on Molokai, 1 on Lanai, 13
on Oahu, and son Kauai, in some of these
churches more than usual interest on the
subject of the soul's salvation has been

The Annual Meeting of the Body from
which the Board derives its power is at
hand, and we are reminded that the Hawaiian Evangelical Association requires nf this
Board an Annual Report, which will be the
Thirteenth Atinual Report of the Board.
As in the twelve years preceding, so the
past has been a year of anxiety, care and
toil with little apparent fruit. We have not, manifest.

Omtributians for Whole, am't. paid TotalCotllrih'tl'v
For. Mis, paid into Haw'nEfd from Hawaii"'n
into Haw'n tfd for allpurposes Churclics
1863
No Board"
No Hoard.
$17,891 31
1864
$ 8,569 88
1865
6.287 67
14.427 72
5,757 12
1886
19,591 71
(9,893 24
1867
8,979 84
3.82D 11
27.431 'tis
1866
6.087 49
20.023 17
9,483 94
1869
4.080 80
(1,476 SS
29,388 02
1810
10,180 64
SS
56
3,289
6,134
81,070 SO
1871
11,082 09
29,481 29
1872
9.199 05
73
10,849
20,630 3l&gt;
1873
5,792 63
7,028 80
28,993 57
1874
3,111 03
1876
4.515 20
7,689 92
1876
6.821 19*
3,299 29
Year

.

jTo^oo

$47,483 24

These amounts were contributed by all the
churches. No one desiring to be excused.
SEMINARIES OF LEARNING.

The number of pupils connected with the
higher schools of the nation have greatly
decreased. This is the case with the Seminary at Lahaina Iuna, Maui, as well as the
Boarding School for boys at Hilo, Hawaii.
The Hilo Boarding School has been blest
with a religious awakening during the past
year, which has resulted in some ten of the
pupils having been admitted to church mem-

bership.

THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY.

The teachers of this institution have been
the same as in the previous year, viz : Rev.
B. W. Parker, Chairman of the Faculty ;
Rev. D. Baldwin, M. D, and Rev. H. H.
Parker, Teachers. These Teachers have
performed faithfully tbe duties assigned
them.
A new term of instruction in the Seminary commenced on tbe Ist of October, 1875.
During the meeting of the Hawaiian
Evangelical Association in June, 1875, an
examination of the pupils of the Seminary
was held in the presence of a committee ap-

�THE FRIEND, .111...

60

1876.

Maui, Miss H. E. Carpenter, Principal;
Miss S Emerson and Miss West, Teachers.
Number of pupils, forty-four.
Kawaiahao Female Seminary, Kawaialiao, Honolulu, Oahu, Miss E. K. Bingham,
Principal; Miss S. King and Miss E. Rowel I.
Teachers; Miss E. Napoleon and Miss Hainn,
Assistant Teachers. Forty two boarders,
Waialua Female Seminary, Waialua,
Oahu, Miss M. E. Green, Principal; Mrs.
Blackburn and Miss H. Shaw, Teachers ;
Miss Nalimu, Assistant Teacher, —she being
a pupil in the school. Number of pupils,
fifty.
These schools are represented as in a
healthy condition. It has beert a year ol
physical health in all of them, except the
Kawaiahao Seminary. A slow fever pre-

pointed by the Hawaiian Board and of the
Association. The committee, of whom Rev.
W. P. Alexander was Chairman—he not
being present, Rev. T. Coan acted as Chairman—reports thus : " From the appearance
of the scholars in the examination, we are
satisfied that the tHichcrs have been very
diligent, and used great care in imparting to
their pupils a knowledge of the great truths
of the Bible, and the fundamental doctrines
We
of the Christian religion. * *
were indeed highly pleased with their whole

*

work, so far as shown in the examination."
The committee also say, " Let us be grateful
to 'the Lord of the harvest' for the establishment of this Theological Seminary, and
for His care over it." Can we not all unite
in this expression of gratitude to God for
His goodness to this School of the Prophets? vailed in that seminary during the months
Alter the examination four of the pupils, of July and August, 1875. One of the puwho had spent three years each in the Sem- pils died in the seminary, and another lasl
inary, were graduated. These, with the January, not then however connected with
•'xception of one, h&gt;tve been usefully em- the seminary.
Some changes have taken place in the dep oyed as preachers of the gospel on the
islands of Hawaii, Maui, nnd Kauai. Three ! partment of instructors in all these schools.
of them have been licensed to preach—one | Miss L. F. Ingraham of the KaWaiahac
of whom has been ordained and installed Seminary retired from the school during the
church in Puna, Hawaii. ! year; is now engaged in teaching at Hilo,
pastor over
Another of them has accepted a call to a Hawaii. Miss C. L. Moscly has left the
church on Maui, and a committee appointed seminary and returned to the United States.
by the Presbytery of Maui to ordain mid Miss Ellen Rowell now occupies the place
of Miss Ingraham us teacher.
install him pastor over that church.
Six pupils will soon leave the Institution.
In the Waialua Seminary Miss J. K.
leaving only two of the old pupils. Several Pogue has left the school to accompany hei
upplicutions by candidates for the ministry mother to the'United States.
have been made to enter the Institution at
In the Makawao Seminary Miss M. S.
Parker has vacated her place, and Miss S.
the commencement of next year.
During the first weeks of this year the | Emerson has been connected with the school
pupils of this Seminary did a good work in part of the year as teacher.
Miss Thompson has been added to the
laboring directly for the salvation of souN.
In this work they have gained what will be teachers of the Kohala School.
The principal of the Kawaialiao Seminary,
very useful to them when laboring as pastors
of Churches. Rev. H. H. Parker, Pastor of Miss E. K. Bingham, snys in her report:
the Kawaialiao Church, has done a good " One new feature, of this school during the
work in employing some of the pupils of year past has been its infantile department,
this Seminary in supplying hh pulpit on having nearly a dozen under ten years ol
age, the youngest of whom was two and a
Sabbath evenings.
Several of the pupils of the Seminary half years old when entered."
The A. B. C. F. M. placed at the dispohave had their attention directed to Foreign
Fields, and would like to be employed as sal of the Hawaiian Board $(500, to aid feForeign Missionaries, but suitable female male education on these islands. This sum
companions could not be had to go with has been equally distributed to these four
them. This is, and has been, an occasion of schools, each having received $150.
The family school of Mrs. Lyons and
.sorrow to those who love Zion. The Prudential Committee of the A. B. C. F. M., daughter of Waimea, has been continued as
has invited Rev. A. O Forbes to take charge in former years.
of this Seminary. The action of the said
Those engaged in these schools need and
committee was endorsed by the Hawaiian should have our sympathy, prayers and conBoard at a special meeting, held May 18th, tributions. The seed sown in ihese young
1876. The invitation is now in the hands hearts will spring up and bear fruit aftet
of Rev. Mr. Forbes. We have not yet many days. Let us not tie weary in well
heard officially of his acceptance of the doing. Let us educate fur the Lord those
situation.
who may be the mothers of the sons and
FEMALE SEMINARIES
daughters of Hawaii nei, when we are enFour Female Seminaries have been in joying our reward.
operation the past year on the Islands of
CHINESE WORK.
Hawaii, Maui, and Oahu. The following
Sit Moon has continued his labors among
will show the places where these Institutions
are situated, the number of pupils in each at his countrymen as in the year 1875-76, unthe present time, with the Principals and der the direction of tho Y. M. C. A. He
has visited the islands of Hawaii, Maui and
Teachers :
Kohala Female Seminary, Kohala, Ha- Oahu. Has been hindered by sickness from
waii, Rev. £. Bond, Principal and Agent; visiting the island of Kauai. Mr. Sit Moon
Miss E. W. Lyons, Teacher; Miss Thomp- has found in his intercourse with his counson, Assistant Teacher. Number of pupils, trymen, some who are connected with Hawaiian churches, who in his estimation, arc
ihirty-thrce.
.Makawao Female Summary, Makawao, true Christians. Thia Board has voted in

«

!

'

aid of this work $100, as it did in the year

1875-76.

PUBLICATIONS.

1962 hymn books of the second edition of
the Hitneni Hoolea, edited and compiled by
Rev. L. Lyons, have Seen received from the
American Tract Society of New York. This
book is popular and in constant demand.
500 copies of the Bible Stories, Vol. 1, by
Mrs. H. Bingham, in the Gilbert Island dialect, have also been received from the same
Society. 175 of these have been sent to Samoa
for the use of the Snmoan teachers on the Southern Islands of the Gilbert Island group. The remainder will be forwarded to tho Gilbert Island*
by tho Morning Star. Tbe bill fen- printing nnii

these, amounting to $88.lb, was donate!
Jbinding
to the Hawaiian
for

j

Hoard
that mission.
Our old debt to this Society bus been paid.
IWo now owe that Society for the books of the
jnow edition of tbe hymns.
1000 copies of Genesis, and the same number
[of Kxodun in the iionabe dialect, were printed in
j New York, and donated by the American Bible
Society to tho Hawaiian Board for the mission at
llonabo Her. E. T. Doane superintended those
through the press iv New York. This may be
his last direct work lor a people among whom he
has lived nnd for whose good he has labored for
muny years. He is now a missionary of tbe A.

Ii
li. ('. Y. M. in .lutuiii.
I'bo American Bible Society has rcfuuded to
the Hawaiian Hoard .^1006.45 with premium ol
$241.55, equal to $1848.00, far printing portions
I|of
the New Testament in the Marshall Islands

'

j dialect.

It is proposed to ask this Society to oleetrotypc

I the revised New Testament in the Gilbert Island
| dialect, now almost ready for the press. This
is very
ijbook
work, and to

much needed. To accomplish the.
superintend the printing of the
second volume of the Bible Slories translated by
Mrs. Biuglmin iv tho Gilbert Island dialect, Roy.
11. Bingham and wife havo the advice of the Hawaiian Board to go to New York. It is hoped
that Mr. Bingham's health will soon permit bim
to undertake the work.
The Hawaiian Board has had printed in Honolulu the following books for the missions in Micronesia, vtx.: 1500 copies ofBiblo Stories in the
Marshall Island dialect; 1000 copies of a book in
the Strong's Island dialect: 1000 copies of a
spelling book in the Mortlock dialect; —this is
the first book printed in that language; the
book was translated by Obetimin, wile of Obedia,
missionaries from Bonabe to tho Mortlock Islands.
That she is able to preparo such a work: for tho
press in the short time that she hns beon on thc*e
islands, is an evidence of her efficiency in the
work to which she has been designated. Also
2000 copies of the Gilbert Island spelling book,
a reprint with additions ; 1000 of these will be
sent to tho Gilbert Islands by the Morning Star
this year.

1

Table showing the number of copies of Bibles,
Testaments and other books sold and circulated
from tha"Book Depository during the year ending May 15, 1870:

..

"•■•.

-

; No. of 7iI No. of
Copies jI IV/rs
jsiroulstefli II -Mi,

I
-- -- - ' i,
-- -- -....
- -- -- -.'
- ....

J2i
|
Blhlcs,
Testaments, ■
2t»
.;»«
lllm.nl liswBil.
Lira Hawaii. ■
H
• I 2S
l.l.s Ksnjslii ■
Kumu Leo Mrie,
SM
Has Hooobdi, •
-16s
Leo Hoomans,
187
MooLln Bkalosls.
I n
Id
Olelo no ko ko Akuaano,
'js
■
Nloau Hoike,
Hoiks I'sl. H.molelo,
in
B|
Buke Lswe Lima.
Wehesrehe Ann Maunn.
-I 4(1
Wehewehe Hnsnlelo Hsll.iila.
I 47
Olhor nooks,

,jh

i 55

I l-.M

| 71S

I SI
1W
MO

i
i

as !
I

•J»7 1
'Jill
ISH
114
104
ISO
l-ll

Total
Pages

177,83-^
80,8!..
304,0*1
14.07.1
Os»7«
86.880
11,680

S.740

6,047
3,604
4,014
1,48'J
2,288
7.200
7,900
8.014
ii* n'.'i

�tII X FRIEND,

J I I. 1

.

the Hawaiian Islands, and arrived at Honolulu
Nov. 12, 1875, since whioh tune his health has
gradually improved ; and it is hoped the time is
f.'sv -n
Book.,
Hilil,
471 M
not distant when lie may proceed to New York to
superintend the printing of a revised edition of
Whole umouul,
t»9i JO
the Now Testament in tho Gilbert Island dialect.
NEWSPAPER.
God is good. Our thanksgiving and ptaise
The Lahut Hawaii was commenced Jan. 1, Truly
due Him lor all the way He has led our mis1875, in accordance with action taken by this are
friends.
Association in June, 1874. Tbe paper continues sionary
Mrs. Kanoa, for many years a valuable hosier
to the present; is a power to be used for good or
mission, has been removed by tho Master
evil to the nation, which cannot bo estimated. in this
employments in u higher sphere. Mr.
VVe have no other one means for exerting an in- to otherwith
bis motherless sous, came to these
Kanoa,
fluence over the people like this. Tbe paper, al- islands
on tbe Morning Star, lie will probably
though very plain in speaking and discussing the
of labor on the Star iv July.
i|uestions of the day which come up for notice, is return to his field
Mr. I-0100 and wife will probably return from
popular—very popular. In 1875 an edition of Apaiang
to Honolulu ou the return of the Star to
2000 was printed, and about 1500 circulated.
islands. This is rendered necessary on acThis year the edition has been increased and the these
of the health of Mrs. Leleo.
paper enlarged. The weekly edition printed is count
Mr. Taylor, with bis motherless boy, is at
now 2500, 2000 and over of which arc circulated.
Apaiang. He baa charge of a training school,
The paper is read by irom 5 to 8000 persons. which
lie hopes will prove a great blessing to that
can
over
say
Who
estimate the infliienco exerted
of
IiOOO by the trutliß road in the Lahut Hawaii group islands.
Tho following are the missionaries now in the
every week'/
islands
Could we know that each weekly issue of the Gilbert Islands, with tho names of tho
paper, as it is scattered ull over these islands and occupied
and arts.
into California, was carried before a throne of Tapllcueu....llev U \V Ka|&gt;u and will', 11 II NsataM
.notnisslunary
Nououti
grace, the heart of the editor and those engaged Malsna
v
\
Loan
aud wife
11. W
In Apaiaoa..Kev H J Tela, Rev (. Leleo wile W llamas: wife
in getting it out would be greatly cheered.
missionary
Tarawa
m&gt;
God is our trust; on Him alone we loan for wis- Marakel
Rev 1) Kunohn and wile
dom, guidance, and direction in regard to matter Butaritari
Rev 11 Makaand wile
.Moses Kanoa.ro and wife
for and the manner of circulating the paper Apemania
Now Honolulu. Hawaiian Island,.—Rev II lliiujhsui nnd
among those for whose good it was established. wile. KeyInJ Kunou.
When the paper censes to bo a power on the side
Five churches were reported in 1874 as conof right and truth, let it die and be buriod where nected with this mission, with 152 church memit never will again arise. In June, 1874, the bers ; now six churches with 2.34 members ure
Association upproved of the Hawaiian Board's reported.
11l new members have been received
appropriating $800 for a ]uijxir. The Hawaiian into tbe churches the past year. Nine sohools
Board so voted. $600 of this sum has boon aro reported ; onu at Apaian with 60 pupils, aud
drawn, leaving $200 in tho treasury of the Ha- one ol 23 pupils taught by a Gilbert Islander.
waiian Hoard to the credit of the paper; this will During tho general meeting of that mission two
not be drawn till needed. Thus tho paper has Hawaiians, W.N. Lono aod Mr. Kanoho, were foractually been a saving of some hundred of dollars mally set apart to the work of the gospel ministo the Hawaiian Board.
try. Mr. A hin, once connected with this mission
and now on the island of Oahu, was deponed from
Department.
Foreign
the work of the ministry. Much labor has been
MOKNIMI STAR.
spent on this field. Tbe Lord of the vineyard
The Morning Star was absent from Honolulu has not withheld His blessing.
230 days, or 7 months and 20 days; she lelt this
MARSHALL ISLANDS.
tiort on tbe 21st of June, 1875, and on her retain
Kaaia
and
wife of this mission were pasMr.
outside
of
tbe
harbor
of
dropped anchor
Honolulu
Feb. 5, 1876. Tho voyage was a prosperous one. sengers on the Morning Star. They returned to
The work laid out for tin- vessel was all performed. ihese islands after an absence of some seven years
Mr. KaTho captain, officers and crew were the right men on account of the health of Mrs. Kama
for the places occupied hy them. Two Hawaiian aia bos done a good work since he has been among
missionaries, with the wile of one, returned on us, in preaching and lifting up his voice in behalf
the vessel to those islands ; also u Gilbert Island of the pagans of the Marshall Islands.
The islands occupied and the missionaries at
man to aid Mr. Bingham iv his revision of the
New Testament. Tho Star is doing tin indispen- this mission are as follows :
Rev B U Muow and wife, Rev J r Whitney and wile
sable work, if the gospel is to be given to the Kbon
Maiuarlk
Mur.h.ll Island loacher
dwellers on tho islands of Micronesia.
Key U Kanall and wife
Jalurj
The delegate of the Hawaiian Board, Mr. J. E. Mcjuro
T W Knkuewn and wile
Aruo
vacant lor the present
Chamberlain, who took passage on the Star and Mille
also vacant
visited all our missions, was received with great —Al the Hawaiian Islands—Mr Kaaia and Was..
kindness by nil the missionaries,—American and
hour churches are reported, and 108 new memllawuiiar.. He did a work for us and for the bers have been added to three of these during the
Master, for which he has received the thar.ks of year, viz.
the Hawaiian Board. Ho brings us words of
4y
To tin- Niuii'h on .hiluij,
The sale* of bibles and otber books at tbe depository in Honolulu have been as follows, vii.

....
., ....

-

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:

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:

*

—

:

cheer from all our missions

GILBERT ISLANDS.

The pioneer missionaries to the Gilbert Islands,
Mr. and Mrs. Bingham, wore compelled to leave
their loved work before tbe arrival of the Morning Star at those islands. The state of Mr. Bingham's health was the occasion of this. After the
close of tho first quarter of the training school nt
Apaiang, it was lelt that Mr. Bingham must have
a change, hence lie embarked with his wile ~u

board the bark San Francisco, u German vessel,
on the 19th of May, 1875. Oa the 2d or Juno
Ibey arrived at Butaritari. whero they spent a

short time with the Hawaiian brethren of that
island. They re-embarked on tbe same vessel,
and reached Apia, (Jpolo, (Samoan Islands) June
29; at that place they were kindly oared for hy
Dr. Turner of the Samoan mission, who did nil
that Christian love prompted for the invalid
Mr. and Mrs. Ringlum left linn kind IrKiWW loi

61

1876.

Mullac Ss (paslon
X us.. I- or etrong's Island
Bonabe isscbor.
Mokil or Wellinmon's Island
Uonabe wacher.
Key
Hnnanc (six slutlons)
A A rtluricea and wllbsbbbbbJb, A Ausk...Ker R W Logan A wilb. Mr V X Hand wife
|»inlsp

*

Kusaio or Strong's Island Mr. and Mm.
Snow, the pioneer missionaries to this island,
mude their annual visit to tho place of their first
missionary work on the Morning Star. As in
years past tins visitation has been u groat blessing
lo the people, and a source of joy to the pastor.
The king, who by a vote of the people waa placed
upon the throne some two yeara ago, is doing
well. The laws promulgated are executed; harmony and peace prevail. Libilao Sa continues
his labors as pastor of the only church on the
island. Native population, 307; ohuroh members, M or more.
I'inlap and Mokil.—Mr. Sturges visited these
islands during the last cruise of the Star, and
was received with muny demonstrations of pleasure by the teachers nnd ]&gt;eoplc. The interest at
I'inlap continue* unabated; the people have built
perhaps the best church in Micronesia I The
school bos numbered 300 pupils. 106 persons
were received into the church during Mr. Sturges'
visit. A teacher by the name of Muiiomi was ordained and authorized to marry and administer the
communion; but uot to baptize. Tbe whole
number of church members at I'inlap is 114; at
Mokil 30.
Bonabe. —Nino churches are now reported on
the island of Bonabe. The committee who reported tbe stale of that field says "On Bonubithe year lias not been one of marked progress

:

.

the accessions lo tbe churches have been few.
There is an unwonted interest, however, iv education. Tho schools were i|uitu largely attended,
aud the interest in study well sustained. .School*
have been kept up hy natives ut Ja pa lap and
Kiti. When the Morning Star arrived nt Bo
nabe the number of pupils iv tbe school at Ouu
was 100, and 70 pupils in the school at Kenan
There lias been u decrease of church members;
the Kenan church bus 173 members; the Auak
church 34, aud the I church 28. Tbe six
churches iv Mr. Sturges' Held have a probable
membership of 250."
The Morning Star, writes Mr. Logan, brought
a Inmily of four persons Iroin the Mortlock Islands to attend school at Bonabe ; also 6 persons
from Mokil and 16 from I'inlap lor the same purpose. It thus appears that the I/in is opening
out before us a wide and effectual door. I'ray
for us that we may Ire able to do the Master c
work among this people

I

MOKTLOCK ISLANDS.

The work at tliese islands is ro|iortcd thus
The work has beeu prosjsirous, oven beyond onv
sanguine expectations. The people support the
teachers well, and show them all deforrence,
the bouses built for them being better than the
best duels' houses. 'I here are throe good chun-h
buildings. Schools have been well attended.
The teachers and their stations are us follows:
Manama

Lukunor

Osedla aud his wilt Obodlnla, llanebs. and ».(
Tepll ami wile

All natives of the island of Bonabe, and the pupils of Mr. and Mrs. Sturges. One of these, the
princess Obedinia, lias translated from the Bo14
nabe dialect a number ot hymns, a catechism,
Whole nunibiT.
10H
mid u small spelling hook. This book has just
No statistics have been received Irom tbe church been printed nt Honolulu, and one thousand will
on Namarik. Mr. Kahelemauna of Mille waa or- be forwarded to the Mortlock Islands by tho
dained during tbe general meeting belli ut Jaluij. Mommy Star. Three churches were organized
At Klwn tbe Sabbath services are well attended; by Mr. Sturges in this Gold one at Lukunor with
the average attendance of pupils nt the training 14 members, one at Ta with 16 uiooibers, and
school (Kbon) is 25. The work Is progressing one ut Sntouiui with 8 members.—3B iv all.
favorably at this group; islands not visited by These cbiirebos are looked after by tbe BoDuhc
missionaries are feeling the influences of Chris- toaohcrs in tho field. Ohediu wm ordained an
tians. These arc preparing the way lor the in- Kvangolial with the expectation that he will
troduction of the gospel to pagan islands.
marry, and administer tbe sacrament.
Siuoe writing the übovc the sad news of tbe
■ AKU.IWA* ISLANDS.
death of Key. Kahelemauna lavs been received
No apparent progress has been made in this
at these islanda ; also the affliction of Mr. Snow.
mission tho post year. Our Hawaiian uiissiunuCAROIJNK ISLANDS.
ricti with their wives are not disposed to leave the
The. following are the statious occupied by field, hut like trim men and women, as they arr,
missionaries
hit dung whal their bands liml lo do, and ate
To ihe church on Khun,
To ilu cburcli on Milk*.

-

-

M

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:

�run:

62

exerting an influence on the side of right and
truth, which is felt by all. The boys' school has

continued under the oare of Mr. Hapuku. No
report has been received Irom the girls' school
tinder tbe care of Mr. and Mrs. Kauwealoba.
Tho first station taken by Hawaiian missionaries ;
in this group, vacated hy thcdeath of Mr. Kaiwi,
ho* not yet been supplied with a teacher. This
is to be regretted. I aliuna is a desirable station
for a Hawaiian missionary, and a good place for
a boys' boarding school Are there not some
Hawaiians among us who are willing to give
themselves to this work 7 The number of church
members in this field is 65 (in three churches),
under the care of the following missionaries

:

Rev 0 Kauwealoba and wife
Rev 4 Kekela and wife
Rev Z Hapuku

llsksnshl, llspou
Puainsn. Illvaoa
Aluoua, Hivaoa

The term of the first class of the Hawaiian
Board expiros to-day, and it is your duty to elect
persons to fill their places for three years. The
following persons tiro eligible to re-election:
Rev. J. W. Smith, an.. Hon. S. N. Castle, Rev.
S. Waiwaiole, Rev. H. 11. Parker, £. P. Church,
Rev. E. Kekoa, Rev. L. Smith, n.n., W. D.
Alexander.
Respectfully submitted,
J. F. POGUE,
(Jar.

Sre'u of thr Board of the £fxr?igdical Association of Hawaii.

ANNUAL REPORT
OFTHE

Tresurer of the Hawaiin Evangelical Association
for the year Ending May 15th1876.
FOREIGN MISSIONS.
Hawaii.
From Illlo church, T Coan
f 600 00
Haw'n 8 school. Illlo, inwards supportofJ W Kanoa, D B Lyman..
'Jo 16
Foreign H school, lor ichouls in the
Gilbert It, Illlo. C H Wcluiure...
66 00
Onomea ch, T Coau
20 00
g 40
llakalau ch.Kukahlkalil
6 00
Laupahoehoe ch, J llanaloa
16 DO
llalnakua, (center ch) J Uickndl...
16 00
Kohala, (iouDi ch) 8 U Luhlau
Walmea ch. L Lyons
70 00
Kekaha ch, Ksooohlmaka
20 00
;&gt;o 00
Hslanlch, J Walaiuau
Kailua ch, J Walamau
20 00
KoalU ch, J D Paris
16 uo
Napoopoocb,8 W Papaula
6 20
6 00
Kealakekua ch, 8 W 1'apaula
Kapalllua ch, 8 W Klau
1110
Kapalluka ch. J Kaubane
60 00
Pukaana ch, Palea
70 06
Kslapana ch, 8 Ksmelamela
10 00
l'uulach, Ksmoku
40 00
Illlo Hirst Foreign Ch, C U Wetmure 101 70
$1,206 60
Maui.
From Kaupo church, D I'uhi
$ 3 00
Hot)
Klpahulu en, I) Puhi
8 00
Hanacli, D I'uhl
Waihee ch, J Nalau
78 60
107 42
Wallukucli, W PKahale
Uloalu ch, Papoe
8 60
Haiku ch, 8 Kainakahiki
29 00
Walnee ch, Lahama, J U Kawehe... 102 00
Uonokahau ch, L K Kalama
6 60
$ 640 92
Molokai.
$ 7 00
From Kaluaaha church, Puklla
Ualawa en, Paulo
20 26
Halawaoh, A Pall
86 01)
Pelekunu ch, N Pall
9 00
f 71 2*
Oamv.
$ 300 00
fromKawalahao church. II H Parker
112 6*
Kaumaksplll ch, J Moanaull
Collection afUr Annual Sermon by
8 C Damon
22 80
Collection after Annual Sermon by J
Walamau
33 96
Moanalua and Kallhl ch., 8 Paaluhl
6 80
46 10
Walaluacb, J N Palkull
Kahuku ch, Kekahuua
14 26
10 00
Walkanech, Puuwsowco
Walmanaloch, 8 Wslwalole
10 00
Wallops ch, H II Parker
I4 86
Kaneohe ch, J Manuela
10 00
Oafeu Association, 8 Paaluhl
126
Kxecutor of Johnll's estate
86 16
Collected by 8 P Kaala
1140
$ 663 70
Kauai.
$ 10 00
From Anaholachurch, CP Meheula
Linns ch, P lsenberi
100oo
Koloa ch, J W Smith
80 00
Walrasa ch, Kanal
12 00
t 133 00

rom

riuEMi,

JuL l,

\

s.a.

MlCSUKSSU.
W Kekuewa, Mrjuro
$ 6 00
6 0(1
T Kaehuaea. Ebon
Ebon, MC, J P Whitney
17 26
4 62
Ebon, M C, T Kaehuaea
JaluU.M C, D Kapali
20 81
Pooape, M C, A A fttUfges
6 96
Ponape, Kenan, R W Logan
1 12
Monthly concert collection on board
•• Morning Star
7 60
Tarawa, concert col, G II aina
4 OO
3 37
Nonouli, concert col, Q Leleo
Apaiang. concert cul, U Bingham.. 23 9.*&gt;
Malsoa, concert col, W N Lono
4 00
Ebon, avail, of oil a.id coral, B G
104 16
Snow
Taplteuea, avails of twine, II II Na86 60
limit
112 86
Ponape, avsils of oil
1 86
Tarawa, avails of oil. G llslna
Malana. avail, of oil, W N Lono
1 11
62 90
Butaritari, avail, ol oil, R Maka
Butaritari, avails of oil. J W Kanoa
7 40
Marakel. avails of oil. D Kanoho
6 92
Mille, avail, of oil. 8 Kahelemauna. 4U 26
74 00
Namarik, avail, of oil
74 00
Pingalap, avail, ol oil
61 06
Mokil, avails of oil
43 86
Chapalap, avail, of oil
6 66
Oa, Ponape, avsila of oil
17 30
Owac.avsilaof oil
GllbertIsland., avail, of tnat bag... 81 86

8

From

$
Receipts for TheologicalSeminary
Transferred from Incidental Fund to
balance account
$ 9 76
FOR MICRONEBIAN MISSION.
From American Hoard,advanced on
salariesof missionaries for 1878..41603 60
American board, salaries for 1876.. 2116 60
Hah 8 Hilo Foreign (Jb, for school
work of A A Sturges
66 00
Ebon, avails of home work
17 38
Avails ofrice and bread sold
26 00
American Tract Society, for printing
Bible stories for Gilbert Islands .. 88 10

"

$ 3,807 64
transferred from For Mission
Fund to bal Micronesiao M set $3742 78
Same fund to balance Marquesas
666 00
Mission account
Aint

FOR BIBLE FUND.
$ 488
From hook depot, J F Pogue
Balance from last year
201
Total avails for Bible Fund
$ 839 92
$ 3,299 29
1,99b 91

Total avail, for For'n Missions.
FOR HOME MISSION.
'rem American Bosrd
$
Collection after Annual Sermon by
A O Forbes
Collection
Eaiateof John II
Kaumakaplll Church, J Moanaull..
First Foreign Church, Illlo, t; II
Wetmore
A Friend, Honolulu
Walluku Church. W P Kalialc
T Kaehuaca, Ebon
Receipts for Home Mission

lliilance fromlast year

$ 6,296 20

760 00

Balance from laat year

Balance from last year

$

1,284 73

FOR GENERAL MEETING.
Balance from last year

$

276 49

$

39 16

" Morning Star".

$ S.666 94
$K7,2J9 73

tOR M1CRONK8IAN MISSION.
'..h. salaries of Hawaiian missionaries.... $:.09&amp; Ot)
SniHr.es ol American missionaries.. 3(t.o 0«
88 00
Fur oil casks and iron tanks
7b mt
Fur native teachers. 1874 and 1876.
Meeting
04 M&gt;
For supplies Generul
For supplies Samoan teachers
HV 7 i
Mr Sturges, ami contributed by 8uh
66 00
8 Hilo Foreign Church
46 70
Chargeson boxes books
86 00
Special grant to I) Kapall
Traveling expanses of I) P Kaaia...
17 37
American Tract Society, for Bible
88 18
stories for the Gilbert Islands
Mr Taylor's orders for boardV school 110 Hi
Mr Taylor for use of boarding sch»ol 27 9!»
For building material for Mr Rand. 300 00
For school work
8 oo
*
00 00
II canoes for MarshallIslands
76 00
3 store rooms
Mr Taylor for repairs on mission
200 00
premises
Grant for training school, Apaiang. 200 00
For supplies Marshall Island work.. 06 43
For borne work, Ponape
107 Kl

....

$1933 67

1223 64
$ 3,167 11

$2600 63
1S92 IS

Total avails for Publications...

690 76

EXPENDITURES.

108 40

FOR PUBLICATION FUND.
$404 17
'rom book depot, 1 F Pogue
American Bible Society, for printing
and binding
1606 46
Availof book, .old Mille, J F Whitney
36 00
Availof books sold Mille, 8 Kahelemauna
8 67
9 60
Availof hooks, Apalaux, II J Taylor
Availof books, Nonoutl. G Leleo...
3 40
Availof books. Ebon, J F Whilnev. 68 20
Availofbooks, Jaluij, D Kapsli
10 87
Availof bibles, Jaluij,D Kapall
71 00
Availof blblea, Nauirlk, J F Whitney
3 62
Availof mission press, Nallirlk, J F
Whitney
1 75
Avail of mission press, Kusaie, J F
Whimsy
18 93
Avsll of oil, Butaritari, J W Kanoa.
14 BO
Avail ofoil, Apaiang. II J Taylor.. 46 26
Avail ofoil, Marakel, D Kanoho
6 20
Availof oil, Mille, 8 Kahelemauna..
18 60
Avail of oil, Ebon
7 40
Avail of oil, Namatik
42 66
Avail of oil, Kusalo
48 60
Availof oil, Pingalap
61 80
Avsll of oil. Ponspe. Oa, A A marges 49 96
Avsll of oil, Gilbert Islands
16 01
Avail ol mst bag., Gilbert I.land... 46 96
Avail of twine, Tsplteuea, W B
18 60
Kspu
Avail of twliw, Tarawa, G Ualna...
2 16
Receipt! |br Publlcstlooa

Tow! availslor Medical Fund....

Total avails for the year

$1088 33

Total avails for Incidentals

$

FOR MEDICAL FUND, MICRONESIA.
$ lfiO 00
Received from American Board
1.6 4!»
Balance from last year

Total avails for

6» 30
20 00
20 00
4 63

FOR INCIDENTAL FUND.
(302 ,'ui
rom monthly concert Fort 81 Church
Monthly concert Bethel Church
44 76
Kohala church. E Bond
762 97
Waal Kohnla church
16 30
Kaumakapill church, J Moanaull..
91 30
Walmea church, L Lyons
60 00
Hilo boarding school, i&gt; B Lyman.. 47 00
llaill Sab school, Illlo, D B Lyman.
27 76
12 00
C B Andrews and wife
00
26
S N Castle
J B Atherton
10 00
30 00
J R Boyd. DD
20 00
Dr J Wight
300 00
A Friend
30 00
Lahalnaluna, 8 E Blahop
Kaannpall church, J llanaloa
15 00
60 00
A Friend, Honolulu
Receipts lor Incidentals

6f&gt;
20

FOR "MORNING STAR."
Received from American Board ....$8616 14
160 80
Balance from last year

49 60
44 60
mi 16
60 16

Total avails for Home Mission..

20 00

Receipts for Mlcroncsiao Mixtion.

Total from Microne.ia
Actual receipts forFor'n Missions
Balance from last year

FOR THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY.
W Peirce
$ 20 00
9 00
KaUana church, Oahu

A

$3,992,1

Expenses of MicronesianMission.

$ 7,660 32

FOR MARQUESAS MISSION.
$ 16 00
Paid for medicines
Salariesof Hawaiianmissionaries.. 460 00
supplies
100 oo
boarding
school
For
Expenses of Marquesss Mission...

$

666 00

FOR HOME MISSION.
$476 00
Paid salary of J Bicknell
286 00
Grant to II II Parker
60 00
Grant to Puiki, Waloli
Expenses of Home Mission

$

810 00

FOR INCIDENTALS.
$ 64 30
Paid lor noon lunch
Traveling expen.es of 11 member... 4100
Traveling expenses of C.rr bec'y..
SO Of,
Toward, .upport of Chinese Colpor100 00
teur
Bent ol hook depot, one year
100 00
For clerk hire of Corr Bec'y, postage, copying, and office expeusss. 288 67
300 00
Clerk hire for Treasurer
124 60
Rill, for priming
For alalionery, ate
20 'JO
For expeusss of Delegate to Micronesia
15 60
For postage aod .tallonery for
Treasurer
SI 60
6 00
For foreign periodicals
To American Bible Socleijr
loud 4i&gt;
oi
printing
animal
10
report
for paper for
Tolal for Incidental espensrs
Transferred to bal Then Seminary.$

$ 2,777 17

0 76

�FOR PUBLICATIONS.
Paid grant for " Lahul Hawaii"
$600 00
Mr Thrum', bill for binding
1121 76
Bill, for printing
1013 70
For printing 1000 cople. Marshall
I.land hymn.
160 00
Freight and charge, on (1 b» hooka. 112 79
For printing 1600 copies Bible stories
for Marshall Ialanda
261 00
Treasurer American Tract Society.. 600 00
$ 3,261 24
FOR THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY.
Paid water rale for one sear
$ 26 00
B W Parker for repairs
12 25
Plumber's bUI
1 60
Expended for Publications

Total lor Medical Expenses
FOR QENEUAL MEETINU.
Paid passages of missionaries
FOR "MORNING STAR."
raid expensesof the ■ Morning Star " to
date

-

..........

38 76

$

101 35

$

10 00

$ 8,5.15 30

$21,91396 $6,326 77 $27,239 73
Expenditures.

For Micronoian Mission
Marquesas Mlsaion
Home Mission
Incidental
Publication.

Theological Semiuary

Medical Fund
General Meeting

" Morning Star "

.'12
,'.66 Oil

...$7660

810 00
2777 17
3261 24
38 76
191 36
16 00
8636 110

Total Expenditures for the year., .$23,736 13
Balance of Caali on hand
3,604 60
$27,239 73
Balances lo thecredit of the following account, t
Foreign Missions
$ 988 42
Home Mission
,,
474 73
Incidental.
870 10
Publications
741 47
Medical Fund, Micronesia
84 14
Bible Fond
690 76
General Meeting
23 26
"Morning Star"
131 64
Balance of Cash to new account..$3604 60
E. O. HALL, Treasurer.
Audited and found correct:
P. C. Joan, Jr., Auditor.
Ilouolulu, Msy ltlh, 1876.

REPORT
Or the Examining Committee on Theological SemEvangelical
inary or the
Association of the
Hawaiian Islands.
This school, under the direction of three teachers,
was examined at Honolulu June 7,1876. Eight students only were in class, and were examined in tbe
following oourses (1) Exegesis; (2) Bible History;
(8) Theology; (4) Ecclesiaafioal History.
I.—The class wss examined by Rev. B. W. Parker
in Exegesis and Theology, and by Rev. P. Baldwin
in Biblical and Ecclesiastical Histories. In Exegesis
tbe stsjdents were questioned fully on the first chapter erf the Acts of the Apostles, and also on other
parte of the Scriptures. The result showing that
their reasoning powers had been awakened, and that
(bey fcad obtained the Illumination aod faith which
is tv establish them in tbe profession they have
«hoae&gt;. The disciples of Jesus prayed Him to increase their faith. It is fit therefore that this point
should neoeive the highest attention.
2.—Church discipline ia likewise an important
matter; but perhaps this is related to pastoral tbeology, four committee is sorry to say that this department was not examined, through failure of time.
Church diaeipline is apart of the pastor's duties;
and if be be a novice in this, be will fail to oare
properly for his flock. Readiness for the work ia to
be obtained throagh attendance upon church meet-

:

187

«.

Thus much It resembles the med8 Contributions to tbe Hawaiian Board. Th.
ical profession. It is through dissenting dead bodies Board received lor foreign missions $3,299.29, being
and by Attendance upon the sick, that the pbysioian 81.216.91 less than were received lost year.
acquires proficiency in bis profession. Theory is one 81,088 88 were contributed for borne missions. Tbe
thing, and practice another. It is only right that total amount of contributions as reported by tbe
both should go together and be so taught.
Treasurer of the Hawaiian Board, is 821,918 96.
8 —In regard to tbe ministry Paul says : A bishop
4. Theological Institute. Connected with this Asthen must be blameless, the husband of one wife, | eociation ia a theological seminary, wbieh for tbe
vigilant, sober, of good behavior, given to hospital- i time being is conduoted by the following teachers, vis:
ity, apt to teaoh not given to wine, no striker, not j Revs. B VY. Parker (acting principal), D. Baldwin,
greedy of filthy luore; but patieut, not a brawler, i nnd H. H. Parker. Instruction is given in all denot covetous; one that ruletb well hia own house, | partments of the ministerial work. There were eight
having his children in subjection with all gravity. students in class, and they were examined at HoooFor if a man know not how lo rule hia own house, I lulu June 7, 1876. The examination was ably oonhow shall he take care of the church of Qod ? 1 Tim., | duoted. Oo tbe evening of Jane 9, 1876, the usual
3:2-6.
rbetorioal exercises were held, the discourses of tbe
In these instructions, righteousness, stability, and graduates receiving tbe appreciative responses of the
purity of heart are put in the limit rank. A minis- audience. Six have graduated, thus leaving two
ter will bo lacking in hia profession should he not for class of next year. Of the graduates one has rereceive book learning; but tho disadvantage will bo ceived a call to enter tbe paatoral work; the rest are
greater still if he fails in obtaining the endowments awaiting the action of the ohurches. Eight young
above specified. It is in consequence of not receiving men have applied for admission next year.
these spiritual gifts that some of the pastors have
In his report read before the Association, the aotlng
fallen from their profession. They have been taught principal says :
The same branches of study were
in tbe schools, and have reoeived a liberal education; taught this year as in the lost; and we entertain the
but tbey have been wanting in true faith aa well as hope that both in intelligence and ability for work,
in Ihe anointing of tbe Holy Spirit. If we wish a the students have made progress. On the first week
body of ministers who shall be steadfast in their pro- in January school was suspended, it being week of
fession, then let us follow the instructions which prayer of the Evangelioal ohurches Tbe students
Paul has laid down for our guidance.
circulated among the various houses in Honolulu,
4.—On Biblical and Ecclesiastical Histories, tbe held meetings and instruoled the people in the things
of
the
students
showed
majority
commendable dili- pertaining to the soul; and It is thought that their
gence in study.
efforts were blessed by tbe Spirit of God. Their own
Six of the students graduate this year. The rhet- hearts also were warmed and quickened. Up to the
orical exercises were held in tbe Kawaiahao Church present time, the good effects of those labors have
on Thursday evening, June 9, 1876. The assembly not ceased to be felt. A portion of the community
were favorably impressed with their discourses. in Honolulu were blessed by the ministrations in conBlessed will it be should these graduates hold out to nection with the first week of January, 1876. The
tbe end. Well will it be also for Christians to pray souls of those who took part in the proceedings on
earnestly to tbe Lord of tbe harvest to incline tbe this first week in January have been thriceblessed."
hearts of men to become laborers in His vineyard,
6. Boarding Schools. Lahainaluna holds on Its
lor the field is large but the laborers are few."
way, and so does the school at Hilo. The number of
The Committee here present their acknowledg- pupils however in either of these schools is not
ments of the painstaking and patient labors of the large.
The girls' schools are prospering; there
teachers in the work entrusted to Ihem.
are four in operation. Theory of distress bos not
been heard from any of them, and it is thought that
Respectfully submitted,
J. F. PoauK,
in things temporal the blessing of God ho* rested
J. Paulo,
upon them. The outpouring of tbe Holy Spirit is
J. Bicknell,
A. Paw,
Committee. what is now needed.
•
There are 42 boarders in the Kawaiahao Seminary.
ANNUAL REPORT
wag
Church,
This school
examined in the Kawaiahao
Or the Hawaiian Evangelical Association, Honolulu, June 18, 1876. The King attended Ihe
82
examination.
is the total number of boarders in
June, 1876.
Association convened in Honolulu for business tbe seminary at Kohala Akau, Hawaii. No reports
having
oome
before
the Association from tbe Waialua
June 6, 1876. Members present 67, three of whom
and Makawao seminaries, statistics therefore of those
were missionaries lately returned from Micronesia.
1. Statistics of Churches. One church was organ- schools oannot be given.
6. Cburoh Discipline. This is one of the topics
ized during tbe year, which is at Haiku, Maui; and
It is pleasing to record that both foreigners and na- discussed by the Association, and it is aheering to be
tives are ooutributing towards its support. It is able to state that tbe minds of the native pastors are
being awakened to tbe duty.
well that they should unite iv every good work.
7 Sabbath Schools Tbe status of the Sabbath
A new feature ot the work has been the union, in
some places, of two ohurches under one pastor. This school ia like that of the church. Both bodies need
has come about through lack of preachers. One the quickening influences of tbe Holy Spirit. Tha
psstor has been dismissed from bis obarge in coose- Sabbath School Association met conjointly for busiquenoe of the misconduct of bis wife. Two have left ness with the Evengelical Association.
No,committee was appointed to attend tha examtheir stations and gone into the Legislature. Thia
passing away of pastors into other work is a thing ination of the government day schools in this city;
report states however that they are in a prosperous
greatly to be deplored.
Reports from the various island associations show state.
8 Constituents and make up of tha Hawaiian
that eaoh association has beld two meetings for busiEvangelioal Association. Affiliated in tbis Associaness during the year.
2. Tbe State of tbe Churobes. In some of tbe tion are the missionary fathers from America, the
ohurches the band of God baa been visible in their foreign clergymen on these Hawaiian Islands of oar
revival for a time. It cannot be said however, that denomination, and the native ministers. The hop*
this has been a year of successful work. Sin abounds; is entertained that all who are here handed together
drunkenness and liceutiousoess are tbe prevailing wi'l love one another, continuing in tbe work until
evils, not what it is desired by the pastors, but this tbe end. Sinoe the Scripture deolaree that there is
state of things is prevalent because of the laok of bat one Lord and Father over all, as may His serpower from on high. Tbe pastors are watohing and vants ever have bat tbe one heart of love.
The business of the Association was well conductpraying, and at tbe same time iniquity increases.
The outpouring of the Holy Spirit upon ths ohurehea ed. To outward appearaaoe each member of the
all—a state of reeling
is what is needed to put down sin. Thrice blessed Association sought the geed of
desires). «• Behold bow
will it be, should the power from on high be which the Lord so greatly
suddenly manifested. Through manifold temptations good aod how pleaaast it is far brethren to dwell tomen are drawn into infidelity and skepticism, all de- gether in unity !" Blessed be God for His guardian
sire for God being orusbed oat. Pleasures aod the influenoe over the obnrohes op to the present time;
unfruitful works of darkness are the things sought and theprayer is offered that His loving kindness
may continue until righteousness shall be triumphafter. Wheo, 0 Lord, shall thy salvation appear
289 members were admitted to the churches dar- ant over all th* land.
ing tbe year on profession of faiib. The number of
Respectfully submitted,
deaths is 826; 99 were aaspended, and 60 restored.
J. BIOKRsXL,
As with tbe race so with the ohuroh,—its members
S, Waiwaiolc,
are on the decrease. By whom shall she arise?
Committee

:

!

Total Expenditures for ths year
$33,735 13
KK&lt; AIM H l.t I lI.V. Krr.'ipl..
Actual Balances lin Total
Receipts, last year. Avail..
lor Foreign Minions
$ 3.299 29 $ 1,99691 $ 6,291 20
Home Missions
196 40 1,284 73
1,08833
Incldenlsls
1.933 67 1,223 64 3,167 11
Publication.
2,600 63 1,302 18 3,992 71
Theological Seminary...
29 00
29 00
MlcroueslaoMisaUi
3,807 64
3,807 64
Bible Fund
489 60
90120
690 76
Medical Fuud. Micronesia 160 00
12649
276 49
Central Meeting
39 25
39 26
•• Morning Star"
160 80 8.66U 94
8,61614
Total Receipt.

JULY.

iugs of Ibis kind.

•

Total for Theological Seminary...
$
FOR MEDICAL FUND, MICRONESIA.
raid bills for malicious
$ 140 35
4,6 00
For medicines for 11 Bingham

FRIEND,

63

I II X

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�111 X rKI C N I), JULY,

IS7

«.
64

Statistical Table of the Hawaiian Churches for 1876.

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