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                  <text>THF
E
RIEND

HONOLULU,

iltm Series, M 21, HfJ. li.,
CO.VTKMS
Ft&gt;r June I. IHTI.
The llrunonitn
Ramblea In theOld World
The Blessing of To-Ity—Poetry
The Naullgon
San Francisco Sailors' Home
Marine Journal
l.a Perouse
Y. M. C. A

JUNE 1. 1817.

with has just carried off the $50 prize at
the
Junior Exhibition at Vale College ; and
PaOR
himself
Al
*' W. C. Merritt has just distinguished
41—A3
as the champion debater in the Sophomore
class at the same institution. Both of these
young men are really Californians, and sons

**
****

46
45 4B
48

of Congregational ministers."
In the Scientific American, January 20th,
IST7, we notice most honorable mention of
young Hillebrand, experimenting with chemicals, in a German University, Heidelberg :
JINK 1. IBT7.
" The rare metals of the earth, cerium, lanthanum,
didymium, have been prepared and
"The Brunonian."—This is the title of
Hillebrand and Norton."
studied
by
a college monthly, published by the underThe Tidal Wave.—In the dearth of all
graduates of Brown University, Rhode
editors
we
recognize
of
news during the past month, the
the
list
foreign
Island. In
the name of R. W. Bnrbank, formerly of tidal wave and its effects ha«e furnished an
Koloa, Kauai.
He is a member of the eyer fruitful topic of conversation. No end
graduating class of '78. A brother is also to the number of theories upon the subject,
u member of the same University. One of all of which will vanish now that the cause
th* articles is written by Burbank, and con- is known. Our neighbors, the Advertiser
tains some very discriminating remarks upon and Gazette, have fully published particuthe characters in Dicktn's novels, and en- lars,—suffice it, the water rose and fell in
titled " Mark Tapley's Theory of Cheerful- Honolulu ahout five feet; at Kahului, on
ness." We intend to keep an eye upon Maui, sixteen feet; at Hilo, thirty-two feet ;
our " island boys" who are among the ris- at Kealakekua, thirty feet; at Kau«i, about
ing literary celebrities of the passing age, three feet, and (he north side of Oahu, three
for should any of them write an " Epic," feet.
we wish our islands to have the honor of
We are most happy, to acknowledge
being his birth-place. History tells us that contributions, in answer, to the appeal of
seven cities of Greece contended for the Miss Bird, for the Livingstone Medical
honor of having given birth to Homer, now School, from the Hon. Mrs. Bishop, Rev.
our Hawaiian Islands may yet be honored Mr. and Mrs. Pogue, Mrs. Daniel Smith,
with giving birth lo some genius vicing and the promise of additional aid from others.
with Homer.Virgil, Dante, or Milton. There The smallest favors thankfully, received.
now lies on our table the N. Y. Galaxy,
The " Courier," to sail in about three weeks,
with a choice bit of criticism upon Word- for Bremen,
will take whatever may be sent
worth's Poetry, by Dr. T. M. Coan. We
forward. Articles may be sent to our office
have good reason to be proud of our island or that of Capt. Daniel Smith.
writers abroad in the literary world.
The Twenty-fifth Anniversary of the
Since penning the above our attention has
been arrested, in reading " our exchanges," Ladies' Stranger's Friend Society will be
with the following items. This is from the held at tbe residence of Rev. S. C. Damon,
Pacific, claiming a most (promising young on Thursday afternoon and evening, June 7.
Vale Collegian, whereas young Beckwith All members and others interested are reis a native of Honolulu
" Frank Beck- quested to attend withodlfiirther notice.

&gt;

,

THE FRIEND.

:

41

{&lt;£.&amp; Series, M 34.

RAMBLES IN THE OLD WORLD.-No. 5.
WHAT IS THE CHARM ?
have
now
been nearly tour months in
I
Geneva, and am beginning to wish for the
commencement of my summer rambles, that
1 may have something new to tell you. But
every one says, there is a kind fatality about
Geneva. People come here for a few days
only, but the days grow into weeks, and in
some cases the weeks become months, until
finally the dwellers count by years and not
by days, and they call this city, by the lake,
Botanists and scientists tell us of
" Home.''
a time when palms, instead of pines, flourished in the Alps; when the warmth of tropical suns dwelt in region* now grown chill
and cold with the br-ath of glaciers, and
when rare and graceful ferns grew into*
beauty, which still lingers, phantom-like, in
the delicate traceries of the frost. May it
not be that the fragrance of the Lotus is
still to be found in these winter-fastnesses,
and that by the shores of Lake Leman men,
unconsciously pluck the subtle and magical
flower and fruit from " the enchanted stem,"
and in eating forget that other and distant
lands and scenes are calling to them ?
Whatever the charm may be, it is fast beginning to act upon me, and the longer I
stay, the stronger it grows.
I think much of this charm lies in the
choice society one meets here. In the cultured and religious and scientific upper
circles " of Geneva, there is much earnest
and thoughtful life. You would be surprised
to see how wide a range of reading many
ladies have here. In some of the old houses
of the city where the »' Calvinistic Aristocracy " entrench themselves, you would find
a pride of family and brains ss strong, I
suppose, as in any part of the world. A
cultivated Christian Swiss lady is about ss
delightful a being as you meet this side of
the better land.
No city could more quickly and eloquently voice to the new comer the mighty
history of the psst, and the' possibilities of
the future. And in this, perhaps, is something of the secret of the mysterious charm
which Geneva ha* for those who come here,
and who find it so hard to leave, yet thousands of visitors come, catch glimpses of
the quiet lake and grand old Alps, and then
pas* on forgetful or ignorant of the cloud of

"

�42

THE FRIEND, JUKE,

memories which surround Geneva, and give
to it a charm such as, perhaps, no other city
in the wide world possesses. All those who
love to look into the history of grand and
momentous achievements, who would see
the putting forth of the germs of political
and religious freedom, and who would trace
their upward and onward growth, who would
draw inspiration and enthusiasm from the
mission of courageous and heroic souls,
should come to this grand old citadel of liberty and reformation, and from its own lips
hear its noble history. I find myjielf straying into odd, wandering streets, narrow and
dark, to some perhaps, and yet to others
bright with gleams of light which grow
more and more vivid »s oqe hears the story
which they are so willing to tell to him.
Then there is the Geneva of to-day, bright,
sparkling, beautiful, even in winter, and
wonderfully so in summer. Here too, is the
fairest lake in all the world, where glorious
mountains love to mirror themselves. Its
shores are musical with famous names and
incidents, and for all who come it has some
special mestage. Is there any need to
wonder after after all why every one longs
once to see Geneva, and, seeing it once to
come again ?
have been interested lately in glancing
some pages in a French book on Lav
line, where the efforts of the great Vinet
ire so strongly felt, while scientific thought
during this century, flowered and bore fruit
in Geneva, it is in Lausaune, farther up the
Jake, that we find the deep, fervid religious
movement of some of the most earnest and
gifted men of their time. How one revels
in all these thought-associations which girdle the lake.

XI

BYRON

AND THE VILLA DIODATI.

Just out of Geneva, on the crest of the
hill over-looking the lake, and nestling
among the vineyards, is the Villa Diodati,
the home of Byron in 1816. The name of
Milton is also associated with this picturesque spot, but it is resorted to especially as
a sort of literary Mecca by the admirers of

the more modern and erratic bard. Starting
from the English Gardens we rambled
slowly along the shore of the lake. A fine
paved walk stretches off most invitingly
before us in the warmth and beauty of this
Saturday afternoon in the early spring. Of

course the lake goes with us. One never
thinks of going anywhere without the companionship of these friendly waters. You
may lose the Alps, and be deserted for days
by Mount Blanc, but Leman will still
remain, each morning and evening bringing
some new message, till its fair surface grows
strangely familiar, and every ripple is a
voice for those who listen. No one ever
learned its secret and told it to the world
with such perfect truth and grace as did
Byron, whose home we are now seeking.
Many pleasant homes lie along our way.
Here live some of the choicest of the old
Genevese families. Noble trees, with their
stately and towering branches, seem to watch
with a tender guardianship over the quiet
chateaux which stand in their midst. We

1817.

one ot the DiodJti family, tells us that the
villa can not be far away. But here come
our guides, the whole village school. How
gladly these laughing boys and girls rush
from the old school-room, down through the
narrow and shadowy alley-way into the
beauty of the sunshine, of which they seem
a part! Our little company advances in a
sort of triumphiil procession, no one can bar
the way when we are so gallantly attended.
So we go on, and our little Swiss girl guide
brings us to the villa-lodge, so buried under
the ivy that we might have passed it altogether but for the two tiny windows which
looked out at us like friendly eyes from the
midst of this wealth of verdure. The family were in the city for the winter, but
would we see the little villa for Byron's
sake, just the same ? Most gladly, and
with the sound of keys and opening of
many doors, we are ushered into the presence
of old portraits ot the Diodati family and of
Byronic memories. Who couldn't have been
a poet here ? we all said in a breath. Such
mountains, such a lake, such skies ! The
afternoon is fast hastening toward the sunset. The long line of the Jura, with its
spotless draperies of snow, outlines itself on
a soft and warmly tinted sky; the lake, with
its blue waters, hushed to perfect calm, lies
at the foot of the vine-clad slopes before us;
its furthest shores lost in a veil of haze, a
boat, with snowy sails, rests like a white
winged bird on the mirror-like surface, sporting with its image in thecrystal depths. Is
it any wonder that Byron sought, amid this
beauty, some balm for those wild and turbid
thoughts and fancies which so fiercely ruled
him ? But we have almost forgotten the
object of our quest, the villa itself. The
Diodati family was of Italian origin, and
numbered, in different generations, many
distinguished names. But they are all
eclipsed by that of the young poet whose
room still remains as when he wrote Manfred," and the third canto of " Childe
Harold here. In the corner stands the old
fashioned writing desk, where imaginative
relic-hunters search in vain for some .souvenir. But it is locked to all intrusive
thoughts and fingers, and if it guards any
secrets of poetic inspiration, it guards them
well. But the inspiration must be found
rather in that glorious world without on
which Byron looked with such penetrating
glance. There is a little balcony, tangled
with vines upon which his chamber opened
and we have enjoyed the fancy that here he
stood and listened to that still music of the
night and stars which he has so exquisitely
echoed for us in these verses from Childe

"

"

Harold :

It is the huah of night, and all between
"Thy
margin nod the mountains, dusk, yet clear,

Mellow'd and mingling, yet distinctly seen,
darken'd Jura, whose capt heights appear
Precipitously steep; and drawing near,
There breathe* a living fragrance from tbe shore,
Of flower* yet fresh with childhood; on the ear
Drops the fight drip of tbe suspended oar.
Or chirps tbe grasshopper one good night carol
more.
Save

heaven and eartb are still—though not in
from the high road and take this pictur- " Alleleep.
path which leads up to tbe little town Bat breathless, as we grow when feeling moat;
Cologny, with its quiet street and quaint And sileot, a* we stand in thought* too deep:
tses. Its little church, with the tablet to All heaven and earth SJBJSstill: —from tbe high boat
i

turn

Bue

Of stars, to the lull'd lake and mountain coast,
All is ooncenter'd in a life intense,
Where not a beam, dot air, nor leaf is lost,
But bath a part of being, and a aenße
Of that which ie all of Creator and defence."
We came home laden with ivy, which
was all we could bring in our hands, but
with memories for life of that lair and sunny
afternoon amid such beauty ns the greatest
of our poets can not put fully in words, only
hint at in the most splendid verse. The sun
had sunk behind the Jura, and the shadows
begun to fall about the homes of the city as
we entered Geneva.
SPRING DAYS.

Our spring began in February, and while
from Italy even, came complaints of cold and
chilly days, we were sunning ourselves in
genial warmth. First the primroses came,
hardly daring to lift up their little heads,

and now they are making bright every field
and every " river brink." While the snow
lay about on every hand, they opened their
buds and every one knew that though March
might bring wind and storm, that after all
winter was really gone. Along the path
where I take my daily walk, I find that Hie
hawthorne hedge is each new morning budding into life ; delicate leaves here and there
almost unfolded, but in a timid, half-frightened way. In all the 'hedges there is a
growing chorus of bird-voices. At first I
only knew they had come back to us by a
startled and swift " whirr " of little wings as
1 passed that way, but now there is a twittering which sometimes swells to full, clear
notes, and for the last few mornings I have
heard them singing with all the force of their
glad little hearts and throats. Summer
must be a glad time for the trees in Switzerland. They have such a barbarous way
here of lopping off the branches and boughs
and twigs, till long avenues look like poor
scarred veterans. All winter long the willows hold up their maimed bodies to heuven
in silent protest. Every inch of superfluous)
growth is utilized in this land of thrift and
economy, and the neat baskets for the markets and the faggots for the winter fire, are
of more value than symmetry snd beauty in
the trees by the road side. There is something pathetically heroic in the way some of
them have borne, for generations, this mutilation, putting forth a vigorous gtowth of
shoots, only to lose them again, never flinching, but always ready when sought again.
They are the most ridiculous looking things
in the world, all gnarled and twisted, covered with hard, ugly looking scars, mere
stumps. But their beauty is coming to them
daily. How eager all the -world of trees
seems to put on its summer dress ! There
are the horse-chestnuts that stretch in long
vistas like cathedral aisles, which will, before
long, be lost in verdure. Their quaint buds
are worth careful study. No mother could
more tenderly shield ber little one from the
winter cold thandoes thatgummed and folded
sheath, and the soft, warm cottony bands
protect the tiny germ of life within. I shall
miss, amid the summer-green, the tall poplars that have shot up like arrows toward
the sky, and have claimed no ornament, but
the mistletoe which has found a home in
this upper world? The old mossy apple and
pear trees, which have stood bare and awkward, in little stiff rows through all ihe long

.

�winter, are yearning for thejr white, rosy
draperies. And the grand old oaks, (whose
splendid forms have been revealed, not concealed, by the long wreaths of ivy which
have made you forget, however, the absence
of leaves,) will join this glad summer company rulers of them all. The suows still
lie low on the Alps, but the fields are full of
busy workmen, and long furrows lie open to
the kindly touch of the sunlight. Daily new
faces are to be seen upon the streets, heralds
of that company which makes Geneva one
of the gayest cities in all Europe—in July
and August.
in the market.

On Wednesday and Saturday mornings
one of the principal streets in the city is
fairly alive with buyers and sellers, and furnishes a most characteristic and interesting
spectacle. Each side of the long winding
street is lined with tiny booths, where the
sellers shout the praises of their respective
goods in the most eloquent French. The
market women, with white caps or straw
hats, which seem the relics of past generations, are busy with their knitting—and knit
and talk and sell all at once. Great baskets
of fruits and vegetables; stands of meats

and game, of butter and cheese, for which
Switzerland is so celebrated, are to be seen
in every direction. And of late the flowers
have added a new and beautiful feature to
the show. You can find everything, from
the little bunches of primroses and violets
which the girls have gathered in the fields,
still fresh and dewy, to the rarest of roses
and camelios. To the market come all the
house-keepers of Geneva, and it is the most
democratic place in the city, every one is
brimful of eager talk, and all up and down
the street passes and repasses this animated
procession, which seems more like a crowd
on a fete day than a company of people
busy about the most practical employment
of the day. Few subjects of public or private interest but are here discussed, and he
who would know the hearts of the people
should oficn find his way to the market
place.
watch-making.

Geneva is famous all the world over for
its watches, and ihe majority of people who
have never stopped to think or read about
its mountains and lake are fully acquainted
with the advantages of a watch from this
city, it is said that time-pieces were manufactured here as early as the sixteenth century, and from that time to this it bas been
one of the leading trades of Geneva. To a
stranger on entering the city, the box-like
roofs of glass on many of the houses are
very singular and striking Here the busy
workmen sit and work at their delicate
trade, for which they require the most perfect light. Here you will see men whose
fathers and grandfathers before them devoted their lives to the same business and
passed it on as a kind of heritage to them.
Whole families somefimes occupy themselves in the work and they feel the greatest
pride in doing their work in the most perfect and complete manner possible. In this
democratic republic many of the best citizens have been identified with the occupation and sometimes they have risen to
Here
positions of eminence in the State
arose the "School of Watch-making"

:

1877.

which has a world-wide fame and a diploma from which was so highly prized. Its
branches of study are worthy of notice, as
they embrace mathematics, designing, painting, engraving, polishing and setting of
precious stones, enamelling, and chemistry.
The trained manufacturer must know the
general principles of each. It has resulted
Irom this vigorous and exact discipline that
the workmanship has been of the highest
kind. There are annually manufactured
here about one hundred and fifty thousand
watches. But of late years the splendid
success of the large American manufactories has been a great blow to the industry

here.
I visited lately the famous establishment
of Messrs. Patek, Phillipe &amp; Co., where I
had an opportunity of seeing on how extensive a scale the manufacture is conducted
by a single house. You go up flight after
flight until you are almost dizzy with the
windings. On each floor is seen some new
and interesting development in the growth
of this knowing little article. Few persons
realize how much labor is expended on a
watch before it is ready for sale. There are
fourteen different processes in hinging, orna-

menting and burnishing the case, etc. Then
come forty-seven more for the skilled work.
Then the dial demands ten, and the diamond setting five more. One feels a sort of
reverence for his watch every time he
glances at it and realizes that it has undergone the deft and patient touch of 76 distinct
artists and artisans. Then you are shown how
watches are heated and frozen to insure them
against oil changes of temperature. And whole
trays of glittering watches are spread out before you in such profusion that you are almost
confused at the sight. There are round,
awkward silver watches, so uncomfortably
big and bulky and looking as much out of
place amid the glitter and sheen of gold
and diamonds as that great, bronzed peasant who is passing would in a French
drawing room, and the other extreme is a
tiny watch with enamelled case, thut you
could hide under your finger. This belongs
to a Russian Princess and is valued at five
thousand francs. Then follow rich but
simple cases in gold ; and then more pretentious ones crusted with diamonds and
pearls, with elaborate crests and monograms.
There are quaint and tiny watches hidden
away under the form of a helmet, or hanging in a pendant ball to a chain and watches
in rings, or others that chime the hours
most musically or are marvels of skillful
and inventive ability, the dial being a perfect maze of little, darting hands and wise
figures. You are shown too great booi-*
with the history of the making of each
watch, and the persons to whom they have
been sold. How interesting it would be if
we could follow over the wide world the
thousands and thousands of watches that

43

THE FRIEND, JUNE,

years his chateau. It is a most charming
drive or walk from the town, just within
the French Frontier. The snowy-line of
the Jura faces you as you go, and the grand
plain which lies at their base stretches out
to right and left dotted with little villages
and country seats. I can remember that as a
child I felt that there must be some peculiarity to mark the passage from one cduntry
to another, that somehow one would instinctively know that he had passed from Switzerland into France ; but the two republics,
Protestant and Catholic, lie very peaceably
side by side and the "diligence" carries you
trom one to #the other in the most matter of
fact of manner. Voltaire first lived nearer
Geneva at the "Delices," where he opened
his theatre and undertook to efface if possible the institutions established by Calvin
and to place in their stead a brilliant worldliness. In 1759 he removed lo Fernex
which was then a collection of a few
houses, but owing to the vast extent of his
influence and his almost imperial sway it
rapidly grew to be a village of considerable
size. A noble avenue leads up from the
high road to the chateau which stands a
little back. There is nothing at all striking
about the building itself, but in the palmy
days of its sceptical owner it was the most
famous point in Europe, casting Palaces of
Kings and Emperors in the shade. There
is something marvelous in the way in which
be ruled, courted and flattered by the renowned and titled, feeding his prodigious
vanity on the fulsome praise of these embasies which gathered at his court, and dazzled
the eyes of the simple villages by their
brilliant equipages. From this point be
darted his satiric shafts at the austerities of
Geneva, and strove to lead the youth of the
quiet city at his bidding. His bed room and
sitting room still remain as he left them,
and the visitor is still shown the mausoleum
which the Marchioness dc Villette intended
lo contain his heart. The garden with its
splendid view of Mont Blanc is interesting
and here you see the arbour where the
tragedy of '• Irene" was composed. Voltaire built a chapel, placing over the entrance
" Deo erexit Voltaire," as some one has said
"with incredible arrogance, by way of informing the world at large, that the creature
did the Creator the honor of acknowledging
his existence and was finally reconciled to
The building is near the chateau but
with the lapse of time has been changed
into a farm house. The relics are few
in number but the greatness of the name
which is connected with them draws many
to Fernex " the roecca of unbelievers." It
is a visit, however, which is full ofreminder*
of a life of bitterness, sarcasm, irreverence
and disregard of that which in religion is of
the highest value to the Christian believer.

From Fernex Voltaire removed to Paris

have gone out from, this one establishment where he died not long after a prey to the
most distressing fears, his death serving as
which we have been visiting?
the strongest argument against the doctrine*
FERNEX, THE HOME OF VOLTAIRE.
One cannot picture a greater contrast be- and teachings of his life. Undoubtedly
tween two men than between Calvin, the others will arise to mislead and delude the
reformer and Voltaire, the scoffer. Yet they generations, but they shall not stay the adhave both rendered the same city famous vance of righteousness and Christianity in
and he who visits the Rue dc Chanoines the world, but vanish as Voltaire has done.
and the Cathedral of St. Pierre visits generF. W. Damon.
Geneva, April 2nd, 1877.
ally Fernex where Voltaire had for so many
BBWtBBBBBBBBBBBBBwi

�44

THE

.

THE FRIEND.
jrNK I.

1»77.

THE BLESSING OF TO-DAY.
Strange we never p'riie the music
Till tbe sweet voiced birds have flown ;
Strange tbat we should slight tbe violets
Till tbe lovely flowers are gone.
Strange that summer skies and sunshine
Never seem hull sn fair

As when winter's snowy pinions
Shake the white down in tbe air!
I/ipa from which the seal ol silence
None hut God can roll away,
Never blossomed of such beauty
As adorns the im.iitb In-day :
And sweet .words that freight our m"tnory
Wilh their beautiful perfume,
Come t« ns in sweeter accents
Throuulj tbe portals of tbe tomb.
Let us gather up the sunbeams
Lying all around out path ;
Let ub keep tbe wheat and roses
Casting out the thorns and chaff
Let ua And our sweetest comlort
In the blessing of the day.
With a patient hand removing
All the briers from our way.

I till: Mi.

JUNE, 1877.

Naval.—On Monday afternoon His Imperial Majesty's Corvette Bay an arrived
from San Francisco, having made the trip
down in 12 days. The Bayan carries 10
guns, and 250 men. The following is her
list of officers ;
Admiral I'ou/.iun,
Captain Boy IP,
Jhi. Officer, Bauer,
"lid

"

''

KirsHPiifl.

3rd
Rk vonsoA.
4th "
Gutht.ii,
JVvmanter, I^arlne,
Sub-lieuUmants, Welhelms, Hclmholz, KtmlolT, Aim/.a,
Cunbe. fchiiilimaiofl, Slav.ansky.
Navigating Officers, Durkln, Felizin, Kgerrnanu,
jSnglueeifi, LfiMlebeclc, HcterolT, Kandraticff,
Artillery Officers, Ivanoff,
Doctor, BiHiult,
Chaplain, Father Alexander,

staff of Admiral.

Flag Captain, Boyle,
Klag Ofltcera. Tcbervinsky, Charon,
Auditor In chief, Baron Kchlippenha'-h.

—Hawaiian Gairttt,

,

May 30th.

The Morning Star, is expected to sail
about the middle of this month, on her annual visit to all the Micronesian Missionary
Stations. Persons wishing to forward letters
or packages, should be punctual. We are
The Nautigon.
specially requested by Capt. Colcord, to call
We learn from the Scientific American for newspapers and pamphlets for distribufor February 10, 1877,that the late President tion among foreigners living on remote
of Harvard University, the Key. Dr. islands in the Pacific.
Thomas Hill, has discovered a new method,
or has invented an instrument by which
We would acknowledge copies of catnavigation will be essentially improved and alogue of Amherst College for 1877-78; 51st
iiided. The instrument is manufactured by annual report of N. Y. Mercantile Library
C. H. Farley of Portland, Maine, " It solves Association (163,000 in library); annual
instantly by mere inspection, without the report of Athens (in Ohio) hospital for the
use of tables, any problem in spherical insane.
trigonomitry, with sufficient accuracy for
Also papers for gratuitous distribution
the principal problems of practical naviga- from Mrs. Armstrong, Mrs. Dickson, Mrs.
tion. It requires no more time and no Parker, Miss Harris, Mrs. Allen, and His
more mathematics to work out an observa- Ex. H. A. Peirce, Minister Resident.
tion by this instrument than to take the sun
Ex-President Grant has sailed for
with the sextant. Thus, with a sextant,
chronometer and Nautigon, the navigator England.
needs no logarithmic tables."
Prince Bismarck has been recalled to

—

We would gratefully acknowledge, the
communication from W. M. Gibson, Esq.,
Upon career the and sad fate of the great
French Navigator, La Perouse. It merits
special perusal. We were not before aware,
that his life was coincident with events of
such importance in American annals. The
little incident connected with the island of
Lanai, is quite noteworthy. The sad fate
ol the unfortunate navigator and his brave
companions, is most touching and melancholy.
By the steamer returned H. Berger,
who
has visited Europe. He comes
Esq.,
back to become an Hawaiian subject, and
resume his position as Band Master, which
he formerly occupied with so much delight
to the lover* of music. Mr. F. W. Schmidt,
who has officiated as Band Master during
tle past year, returns to San Francisco His
successful carefcr at the islands is highly
*rrdiluble to his musical talent

his former post.

Cordial Welcome.—We are most happy
welcome Rev. Dr. Chas. M. Hyde and family and Key. Dr. E. Pease, the former to
labor at the Hawaiian Islands, and the latter to be stationed at the Marshall Islands.
Mrs. Logan has returned from San Francisco with improved health, and will sail in
the Morning Star for Ascension.
to

Tidal Wave.—News has
by the steamer, that the cause

Origin of the
been received

of the disturbance in our waters was the
severe earthquake, which took place in South
America, destroying- the city of Iquiquc.
many of the inhabitants perished, but the
shipping was uninjured.

Chinese Christians.—The Pacific, of
San Francisco, says that the Chinese Chri.stians in that city do more Christian work
and pay more money in proportion to their
ability, than any other class of Christians
there. Good evidence surely of true con-

version.
Charles Warren Stoddard, so well
known at the islands, is now at Constantinople, and his " 153d" letter, for the San
Francisco Chronicle, appears in its issue ol
the 17th of May.
The Rev. Dr. C. M. Hyde of Brimfield,
and family, will start for the Sandwich
Islands about the first of April, where he
has an appointment at the head of the theological seminary. His history of Brimfield will be put to press before he leaves.

—

Springfield Republican.

Information Wanted.
Respecting Captain GEO HAMILTON, of yacllt Peerless,

which vitiled Honolulu about two years ago. and bat since
became famous as having been seized by an Engdah man-ofwar at Ihe Samoa Islands. Information sent to ihe editor of
the EtIKND, or lo Jdr D Mitel,ell, I'alhhcad, Fileshlre, fcc.ollaml, will he thankfully receivtd.

w ;e.'kSb AJS SBkAtkim sea.!anal
IIi
hMlfi
Fo_HHßßßHi3flj
ft

I

SEAMEN'S HOlflE, SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA !
HARRISON, BETWEEN MAIN AND SPEAR r-TREKTS.

THROUGH
which
of all

THE EXERTIONS OF THE LADIES' HKAMKM'S KRIESt) SOCIETY, and Ihe liberality ..t
the General Government, a HEAMAN'rt HOME Is now being lilted up on Harrison, between Main and "near ilrerli, lo
teamen

nations'

are invited to make their home while In this port.

Thr Bnildiuff it of brick, large and commodioua, frotiting on three ttrcets, coramtnding t fine view of Hit harborand
city, conveniently located near the center of tht wtter front, and capable of accomm&lt;idaling about 500 Itrttsrß, wiihg.."!
dining room, reading tnd smoking room, chapel, elc. The bullae will be conducted ou sliicl tetupcianc principles, likt
tiiailtrhom*e in other parts of this country snd Europe.

�Rev. Dr. John Hall taught the people in
words of wisdom, last week. To an assembly of working men he laid down such
sound principles of the relations of capital
and labor as would, if heeded, preserve the
kindest of feelings between employed and
employer. He showed the folly of making
war on capitalists, as every man is a capitalist just so soon as he gets a little money

JUNE,

1877.

wind, from Ihe Cap. to Juan Fernandez Crossed the Equator April'2'M. Passed Hawaii on Ihe morning of May lUlh|
hove to off Dimond Head at midnight.
Retort or Am w h rr Thomas Popr, I.avkrr, Ma.tbr.
—Left New Bedford Dec 6. 1878; bail light wind. Ihe entire
passage; oirCspe Horn h.d light wluds from N to N W; from
the Equator lo this port had wlndt Until anjl variable from N
to ESE, with occational calms and squalls of rain. Took 200
bbls sperm oil ou the passage.
Rifoit of P M S City or Svonbv, De.bbork, Commander.—Left Sydney Rt 3 p m. May 4th. and cleared Sydney
Heada al 3 45 p in; arrived al Auckland May 9ih, at IU a m,
and left same day al fj 4., p m—did not call at Kandavu May
nub, at 11 a. in. Royal, eldest son of J D and Lydla Olmnnd,
died of acute enteritis, aged 2 yearsand 2 months, was buried
the same day al bp m. Arrived at Honolulu May 23d.

45

THE I RIEND,

LA PEROUSE.
The name of this distinguished French
navigator is enrolled with those of Balboa,

Magellan, Mendana, Oxenham, Behring,
Cook,and other martyrs to Pacific discovery.
They all came to tragic ends, but the fate of
the French navigator is perhaps the saddest
and most mysterious of all, and surrounded

with the most interesting circumstances.
Count Francis Galaup dc la Perouse, or
was born at Albi, department of
Peyrouse,
PASSENGERS.
Tarn,
France,sn
the
1741. At the age of
From Sar Francisco—Per Mary Belle Roberts. April 29—
E X Chapman, G 0 Zeli, li M rt King. Chas J BRgce, Miss fifteen years he was a midshipman in the
Elennr Bagge. J H Rsnour, F G Maeder, l&gt; Hollo and wife, F
Koyal French Navy, and in 1778 was a
II Swain, Jno A Lovelace, Mr Thompson.
From San Frarcisco—Per City of New York. Msy 3— distinguished officer, and a zealous chamMrs 8 rttecn and Infant, Mrs Vandeotmrgh and daughter, Mrs pion of American Independence, and renA A and C W Gray, C O Hamblin, Paymaater J R Carraody.
services under Admiral
wife and i children, W II Bradley and wile, J 11 Paly and dered valuable
wife, J W Pfluger, B F Illllincham. VY E Callahan. M .1 d'Estaing in cooperating at sea, with the
McLane, Mita E Mount. Miss Rena. Miss M Mitchell, TJ
Godfrey, Mrt Jaa Fletcher, F R Mellis. A Palen, H Tyler, W military operations of Washington, LafayE Foater. W X While, Jaa Hermann, O Sheridan, W G Poole,
ette and RochambeaU on land.
and 3 Chinese.
For Svdnky—Per Clly of New York, May 3—A Wood, Jas
It is distinctly stated, that it was on acEarle.
of his brilliant conduct as a " hero of
count
For San Francisco—tm Discovery, May 10—T W Sturthe American revolution," that he attracted
giss and wife, M Barnes.
From San Francisco—Per D U Murray, May 11—Geo H attention at the Court of Louis the SixPayne and wife. Mrs t)r A G Soulc and daughter. J M Flood. J
C Wilson, C II Wallace, wifeand 4 children, G M Luke and teenth, and Marie Antoinette. This hapPORT OF HONOLULU, S. I. St
son, A Kline.
pened at a time in 1784, when the unhappy
For Portland—Per Jane A Ealkinburg, May 12—J Bryce,
ARRIVALS.
royal
couple were seeking to assuage the
wife and 4 children. J M Chancey, R Hobton, Mrt L Joseph.
I—Hawbk Courier, Ahlborn, 148 days from Bremen.
May
The
Fob Tahiti—Per Marama, May I»—R Gourloy, Mrt Stlll- dangerous agitation of their people.
;i_l' m g City of New York, Cobb, 7 days and It hours
well, M J Honing.
bitterness of France was
fermenting
frum San Francisco.
long
From Svdnbv—Per City of Sydney, MRy 23—Mrs Barnard
3—Am wh bk Mercury, Brook*, from New Bedford.
to overflow. Calonne and other
4 —Am schr Jos Woolley, Briggs, 13 days from Jarvia and 3 daughters, Signor Bttcaclunli, Fred Barclay and wife, U beginning
Puny, F Mossman, Jno Howcroft, M Kaluonda.
Ministers of the King urged the necessity of
laland, en route tor ssan Francisco.
6— Am wli bk Progress, Uawes, from New Bedford.
Fob San Frarcisco—Per City of Sydney, May 23—11 RH
measures, that would
9—Brit wh bk Progress, llawes, from New Bedford
Princess Ltkelikc Cleghorn.S Parker and wire, Mrs J M Smith, new and enterprising
11—Am lik D 0 Murray, Fuller, W dys from San FranHon £ G Wilder and se vanl. II T B Harris, wife and child, J divert the attention of the people from the
cisco, via Hilo, Hawaii.
H Black, H F Poor, T It rosier, JaaL Hood, J S Wilson, O H
investigation of questions of liberty and ol
11—Am wh ah Milton, Stivers, from New Bedford.
Payne snd wife, C N Bartlelt. Capt T Hawes, Mrs &lt;J H Low13—Am hkinc Victor, Bleverl, att days Im Port Gamble ers and b children, H Hausstnan, G W Macfariane, F A A ndergovernment, which had been largely awak16—Am wh bk Thoa Po|»c, I.rivers, 160 daya from New aon, F Silva, Jot George, W Brause, W Cbristmann, Misses J
Bedlyrd.
and E Warren, Mrs C Dunneand child, X 11 Wild, A Ourant, ened by the revolution in America. The
10—Am bktnc Joa Perkins, Johnson, 17 days from Port J Miller, ti D Nye, J Cotnpton.
enlightened Louis, at once planned a naval
Uambit;.
Foa San Fiancibco—Per D C Murray, May 23—Chat J
19—Am wh bk Pacific, Smithera, from New Bedford via Baggc, Mist Bagge, E X Chapman, Mr King. I. V Fisher, Mrs expedition for circumnavigation and disHilo, Hawaii.
he placed under the command
Wallace, Mrs Davis, M Mack, A Peterson, Mrs Peterson and
21—Am bk Brontes. Sadler, 27 days from San Francisco daughter, Mrs Williams. Mrs Frear and daughter. Gen Ames, covery, which
aa—P Ml4Cily of Sydney, Dearborn, 19 dys fin Sydney Mr l.mdermann and wife, Mias Gower, Mrs Dunn, J S An- of La Perouse. The recent successes of
draile, O Walnke, J Bettleatone, M Joseph, Mrs Brooks and the English navigator Cook had drawn atDEPARTURES.
child, H Brans.
tention to the subject. This good, thoughtWinding,
Frynciacofor
San
May
J—Am brig Hesperian,
a—P Mft City ol New York. Cobb, fur Sydney.
ful, yet unambitious, and impolitic King
MARRIED.
Woolley,
llriggs,
for
Sao
Francisco.
4—Am Schr -los
Schmidt—Booth—At Pauoa, near Honolulu, May Ist, by laid aside for a while his mechanical amuse6—Am schr X J McK.lai.on, Kediteld, for Arctic.
the Rev. W. Frear, Mr. Fred. W. Schmidt to Miss Clara
6—Am wh bk Mercury, Brooks, forArclic.
ment of lock making, and with his own
11. Booth.
7—Am schr i.oleta, Dexter, for Arctic.
hands drafted at his palace of Verroyal
B—Am wh bk Progress, Kapham, tor Arclic.
10—Am bktnc Discovery, shepherd, fur San Francisco.
DIED.
sailles, all the details of a plan of voyage in
12—Am bklue Jane A Falkinburg,Hubbard, fr Portland
March
Oahu,
4th,
D E
Curtis At Kawaihapai, Waianae.
of new lands, and of a new commerce
I..—Am wh bk W A Farnsworth, Keenan, for Arctic.
Curtis, aged 60 years. An old resident of these Islands. .quest
Id—Am wh bk Milton, Hamblin, for Arctic.
lor France. Both he and his noble Queen
XT Boston papers please copy.
19—Britbk Manuna, Domine, Tor Tamil.
Jones—At Uhalna, Maui, May 15th, Mrs Maria I'ati took great interest in this enterprise ; and
19—Am bktne Victor, Slevurt, for Port Gsmble.
Jones, aged 40years.
22—A in bk Coringa, Jossclyn, for Hongkong.
■J;.—Am bktne Joa Perkins, Johnson, lor Port Gambit:.
it was on this occasion, when concerting
Faoan alias Williamson.—Drowned in the harbor of Ho23—P M S City of Sydney, Dearborn, for San Francisco nolulu on the night of the llih of May, Peter Faoan alias with his minister of marine respecting
wh bk Thomas Pope, Adams, for Arctic.
Frank Williamson, blacksmith of the Am bk Thoa Pope.
.A—AM bk D C Murray, Fuller, for Sau Francisco,
He Is reported 23 years old, and belonging to Brooklyn, N V, vessels for the enterprise, that King Louis
as—am wh bk Pacific, Smithers, for Arctic.
where Ilia parents reside, In Fulton Avenue. His remains refused to purchase the celebrated and fatal
were interred in the Nuusnu Cemetery. XT New York padiamond necklace for his' Queen, remarking
pers please copy.
MEMORANDA.
Smith.—ln this city. May 19th, at the Queen's Hospital, at the time;
ll* p«»rt or British bk W a Fa ait swob th, C lUmii.i.,
" j'ai plus besom dun vaisseau
Lariiie Smith, from Babylon, Looi Island, V S, lately on
Master.—Sailed from New Bedford Dec 14th, 1876; 33 da* s board
Thomae Pope, from New Bedford. XT New que dun bijou." 1 have more need of a
the
hark
to
Equator,
long
daya
crossed
it
29
31
lat
50
In
the
W;
to
°
°
copy.
.South Atlantic; 24 days to lat 60° South Pacific; experienced Bedford papers please
ship than of a gem.
Baker.—ln this city, May 23d. at the Queen's Hospital,
the usual weather oft" Cape Horn, with an unusual quantity of
The enlightened King after tracing out
discharged
whaling
26
irom
hark
years,
oE trades to lat 4° Georoe Baker, aged
raioi touchedat Juan Fernindex, thence
W A Farnswnrlh; has friends residing at No 26, 18thslreet, the line of navigation in quest of discovery
tS, crossed the Equator iv the Pacific April 13tb,thence calms
Brooklyn
papera
and li*lit airs until the 24th, in lat 6° N, long 118° W, Brooklyn, N V—Mr Morris Keenan. XT
to the eastward and southward of the great
then light NE trades; sighted Maul May Bth. Took 300 bbls please copy.
ofoil and 1200 lb« bone on the passage. Spoke the following
Weatherrik—ln this city, May 2*lh.GßoaOE W Weath- island of Papua, laid stress in his instruc30'
68
W,
long
MarSdth.lat
61°
S.
bark
Pacific,
vessels;
°
bbbib, a native of Jolleltc, 111,aged about 46 years.
tions upon the importance of gaining inwiih 70 bid* ot speira and 3 right whales; lat 37° G, long 77°
Fine.—ln this city. May 24th, Fsane Fire, a native nf
VV, bark Thomas Pope, with Vo bbls of sperm,and her mainof
the
many
beneficiary
He
had
been
for
months
a
formation about the whale fishery in Pacific
Canada.
mast head badly sprung; off Juan Fernandez, bark Napoleon
Ladies' Stranger's friend Society.
and Arctic waters, and about the trade in
oil not repored. Ships are doing well on Chit*.
Report or Ah ik D C Murray, A Fuller, Master*—
peltries in the northern seas, and with the
Lett San Francisco April 18th, at 6 p in, in low of tug Joe
A. L. SMITH,
peoples of China and Japan. As a humane
Redmond; first 3 daysout strongbreeze from N and W, which
afterwards hauled lo N and E, and continued ao the balance IMPORTER A DEALER IN JEWELRY, Prince and a sagacious counseller he gave
3rd;
May
discharged
arrived
Hilo
about
160
al
ton,
of paaage;
the most precise instructions to the comcargo, and took In 170bbls sperm oil from bark Pacific, Capt King. Combination Spectacles.
Smithera. Left Hilo on Wednesday the 9th, in tow of stmr
Qlrbb tnd lated Ware,
mander of the expedition to treat all unKilauea, and arrived at Honolulu on tbe I lth.
Sewing, Machines, Picture Frames,
Vttet, Brsckeu, etc. Me.
civilized or savage people, encountered in
Report or Ah wh sh Milton, Htivers, Master.—Sailed from New' Bedford Dec Jbth, 1870, for Honolulu and the No. 73, Fort St.
llyl
TERMS BTKICTI.V CAHH. the course of the voyage with every possible
Arctic; second flay out had heavy SF. and NX gales, and veered
around to Sw and W.and blowed with great violence for 14
kindness and courtesy, and to never resort
■ M. DAVIDSON.
days, had all the boats atove on the crane*. Jao Ist, running
to force against' Ihem, except only in cases
aiii]i|icd
heavy
carrya
sea
Alltrnr; al lstiw.
under lower-fo,*sail» snd foresail.
ing awa) starboard boat and davit, mid wilh her the carpenof absolute self defence. And the patriot
Office over Mr. Whilne/'t Book-store, formerlyoccupied by
tat Noraian J Kelly, and was lost. Passed through IhcMrails
■
monarch concludes his instructions in these
dc-117*
al Le Mane Mar oth,and by Cape Horn on the 7th. Had light Jadge Autnn. Iluiiululu, B 1.

ahead of his expenses. At the funeral of a
rich man, who died by his own hand while
insane, Dr. Hall urged upon men of business moderation in the pursuit of riches, to
study the laws of health, and, above all, to
set their affections supremely on things
above.
Blessed are the children of faithful Christian parents, whose lips are taught to lisp
the Saviour's name, whose little feet are
turned early toward the Cross of Jesus and
the throne of God.

'

MARINE JOURNAL.

.

�46

THE FRIEND, JUNE,

words. " Sa Majette regarderait commc
dcs succes les plus heureux dc I'expedition qu'elle put etre terminec sans qu'il en
rut coute la vie a un seul linminc." His
Majesty will look upon it, as one of the
happiest issuei of the expedition, that it
may be accomplished,"without costing the
life of one man.
How sadly affecting and interesting are
un

these words, when we recall to mind that
every man of the expedition perished,—not
one returning to tell a word of its fate,
and that the good and*patriotic. King who
planned it for the welfare of his people, was
harried by a mob in his palace, caßt along
with his Queen and children into a dungeon,
—stripped and spat upon,—nnd then underwent for himself and family the direst
crucifixion of soul and body at the hands of
the infuriate savagery of his own city of
I'uris about the time that his gallant navigator La Perouse, and his companions were
devoured by the savnges of Vunikoro.
But this noble Frenchman is to be remembered for what he did, rather than ou
account of his sad fate. He was of the race
of protestant Albigenses, who at one time
waged a bitter war with the partisans of the
Pope. He was an accomplished and courteous gentleman,—marked with favor at the
court of the illustrious and unfortunate
Marie Antoinette; and bore an unstained
character like a pure and upright Huguenot
noble. His valor was conspicuous under
Admiral Conflnns, and when this commander was defeated bp the English in 1759, La
Perouse, then a youth of 18 years of age,
was wounded and taken a prisoner. Hut
after gaining his liberty he commands an
expedition to destroy the factories and other
establishments of the English in Hudson's
Bay; and afterwards, from 1778 to 1780, we
find him in command of a linf-of-battleship,
cruising against the English in the West
Indies, and along the coasts of Maryland,

—

Virginia and the Carolinas.
And now having won the favor of his
Sovereign and of the distinguished men of
his country, La Perouse is placed in com",
mand of two first-class frigatps, L'Astrolabe
and La Boussole,—well provided Bnd appointed for a scientific expedition, that was a
hope for the peace and the glory of his nation. The prayers of distracted patriots
went with the noble seaman.

And he, ac-

companied with many blessings and with
royal gifts from the fair hands of Queen
Marie Antoinette, set sail from Brest on the
Ist of August, 1786, on a voyage of discovery and to divert unruly France.
The French navigator made many observations of value along the western coast of
America, to the 60° north latitude. He
visited, in 1783, the Hawaiian Islands, and
anchored his two frigates off" a point on the
coast of the island of Maui, now known as
Makena. He then observed a numerous
and a hospitable race on this croup. The
recent tragic fate of Captain Cook had left
no sinister impressions, and as La Perouse
was earnest in carrying out the humane
instructions of hi* sovereign in his dealing
with the natives, he passed through this
Archipelago without any loss or unpleasant
encounter.

There is a tradition among the natives of
Lanai, which would lead to the supposition

187 7.

that one of the frigates of La Perouse may
have visited that island. A venerable native of Lanui, whom 1 knew well was named
Hopuparani, or Caught-the-Frenchiaan. At

ihe time of tiis death, which occurred about
six years ago, he was evidently past 80
years of uge, as stated by himself and
friends, and it appeared likely that he might
have been a baby in 1786. Now the tradition is that at the time of his birth, a man
of war said to be from Purani, or France
appeared off the island near Mancle bay,
and sent a boat ashore. Un this occasion
one of the foreign seamen absconded and
secreted himself in the interior of the
island. A reward was offered for the man's
capture by the officer in command of the
boat. A konohiki or sub-chief restored the
runaway to his vessel, and as the arrest
occurred on the day that the native man's
wife gave birth to a son, the baby was
named " Hopuparani" or Caught-the-

Frenchman.
La Perouse made many important
observations and some new discoveries in
the North Pacific, of which he sent home
full and valuable particulars by every opportunity. At the Ministry of the murine in
Paris, there is a large docket ot his despatches and charts. His last dispatch,—
the last received in France, was sent from
Botany bay, and dated February 7, 1788.
After this a long dead silence. The anxious
King and Queen of Versailles looked many
a day ior a message from their lost navigator. Even the turbulent people of France
looked and hoped for the return of the brave
mariner and his comrades, even as we
English speaking people looked and longed
awhile ago for the recovery and-return of
Livingstone. And furthermore the constituent Assembly of France, which was cynically and ruthlessly trampling under loot
the authority, and all the personal privileges of the royal patrons of La Perouse,
and was preparing the way for the agrarian
horrors of 1793, yet shared

so

much the

public anxiety in behalf of the long absent
navigator,—that it voted funds for.the publication of his despatches, and for the fitting
out of another expedition to go in quest of
him ; and fanhermorc passed resolutions in
the form of an appeal to all civilized stales
to aid in succoring La Perouse, who had
been sent out on a mission of peace and in
behalf of humanity.
The expedition sent in quest, ended disastrously. Two frigates, numed " L'Esperance" and " La Recherche " cruised in vain
in 1791 to get some tidings of the lost La
Perouse. Both Commanders of these two
ships—Bruni d'Entrecastenux, and his lieutenant commander died at sea, near where
La Perouse perished,—and both ships were
captured by the Dutch of Batavia.
The reign of terror came for France.
The royal sufferers looked to the last for
some word from La Perouse. But no word
came, and Kings and Emperors had passed
away, till in 1827, when Charles X, brother
of Louis XVI, was King, there came news
of the fate of La Perouse. The discovery
was made by Capt. Dillon an English trader
cruising among the groups of islands to the
eastward of Australia. He found a sword
hilt in the hands of a native at Tucopia or
Tikopia, an* island lying between the

Solomon and New.Hebrides Archipelagoes,
nnd was told that more such articles could
be found nmong islands lying farther north.
As he was bound for India, he reported on
arrival the interesting relic to the Governor
of Bengal. The evidences of a monogram
and crest satisfied both Governor and Captain that this sword hilt had belonged to La
Perouse. The intelligent and enlightened
Governor remembering the appeal of the
Assembly of France, and the long anxiety
of her people, nt once fitted out a vessel at
his own expense, which he named the
"HeResearch," and placed Dillon in command.
returned to the points indicated, and
whilst examining the coral reefs that line
the shores of Vanikoro, one of the islands of
the group named Santa Cruz, he observed
in the translucent waters as he boated along
numerous articles of iron and brass, rings,
bars, bolts, cannon, and a bell with the name
of the foundry at Brest plainly legible.
Here were unmistakeiibly the relics of the
wreck of "L'Astrolnbe"and "La Boussole."
A few particulars were reluctantly obtained
from (earful old savages of tho island.
They said that both ships had struck at
once. That the chief of the whites stayed
with his people some time on the island,
and after many had died, a portion of the
strangers sailed away in a boat of their own
construction. But the opinion of Captain
Dillon was that La Prouse and his men had
been destroyed by the savages. There was
no trace ol any foreign work or residence
on shore. It was evident that the ships
must have speedily gone to pieces on a far
outlaying reef, and that the shipwrecked
people, could rmt have passed through a
long line of dangerous surf ami reached the
shore with any means of subsistence or
defence in their hands. And as these savages of Vanikoro had been in the habit of
destroying castaways, it is not likely that
they would spare the brave navigator who
was at one time the hope of France, any
more than any other sailor.
The observations of Capt. Dillon were
fully confirmed shortly afterwards by Capt.
Dumont d'Urville, who in another Frenchsliip of war named " L'Astrolabe," visited
Vanikoro in 1828. He erected a stone
obelisk near the scene of the wreck, anil
placed on it this inscription, inscribed on a
metal tablet:
"A la memoire
dc La Perouse
et dc ses compngnons.

•

—

L'Astrolabe

14 Mars, 1828."

The relics of the lost frigates were transported to France. They were arranged in
the form of an obelisk, with the bronze bell
of La Perouse's ship on top, and placed at
the entrance of the Marine Museum of the
Louvre, in Pans. There I saw them in
1854, but the communists and the petroleuses disturbed them during the latest furies of
a mob, whose fathers martyrized the good
King Louis, and who perhaps would not
have spared,—had he returned home
alive when looked for,—the aristocratic,
though famous navigator, Count Galium dc
la Perouse.

W. M. G.

�ADVERTISEMENTS.

Places of Worship.
Seamen's Hktiiki.—Rev. S. C. Damon, Chaplain,
King street, near tbe Sailors' Home, Preaching,
at 11 a. M. Seat* free. Sabbatb School before tbe
morning service. Prayer meeting on Wednesday
evenings at 7g o'clock.
l'"otiT Stkkkt Ciiiikoii—Rev. W. Krear. raator,
corner of Kort and Heivtuniu BtreeU. I'reacliiiig
Sabbath
on Sundays ut 11 a. m. and &lt;4 r. St.
School al IU A. M.
Kawaiaiiao Church--Kev. 11. 11. Parker. Pastor,
King street, above the Palace. Services in Hawaiian every Sunday at S| a. m. and 3 r. s.
Uoman Catholic Chuiiiiii—Under the charge of
Kt. lii-v. Bishop MateM, assisted by Rev. Father
llermitnn ; Kort street, near IJeretunia. Services
every Sunday at 10 a. m. und 2 I'. M.
Kaimakai'li.i Ciii'kcii Rev. M. Kuaea. Pastor,
lieietiiiiiu Hiieet. iienr Nuiiaini. Services ill HaY. at.
waiian every Sunday at 10 A. M. and
Tiik Aniii.ii'an OsTJSOS Btohnp. tlm Rt. Rev. AlIred Willis. I). D.; Clergy. Rev. Kob't Uiinn, M. A.,
Rev. Alex. Mackintosh. St. Andrew's Temporary
Cathedral, lieretiiniii street, opposite the lIiH.I.
English services on Sundays ut lid und 11 A. m., and
H4 unilut"ii.a.m.M. Sunday School ut the Clergy
lions.10

11

It

.

47

18.7.

THE FRIEND, JUNE,

SAILORS' HOME!

LATH HOP.

Having returned to Honolulu to reilils, hat retumtd tht
practice of hit profession. Any ont desiring hit service, either
Medlcil or Surgical, can And him at the Capt. Snow Cottage,
dt-1870
adjoining the llawsiian Hotel.

Ik" K. B. HUTCHINSON.
I'hi.u inn Hint Surgeon,
Office at I&gt;rug Store, curlier of Fort and Merchant Street.}
Residence, Nuuanu Avenue, near School Street.
fel '7d
Office Hourt, 9 to 11 A. M.

iir

u. ikwin &lt;v co..

..

Cbmin.tv.vion Merchants,
Plantation and Insurance Agents, Honolulu, 11. 1.

w

i: IV Klt s

Si

DICKSON.

Dealers in Lumber and Building Materials,
Kort Street, Honolulu, 11.
HOFFMANN,

■.I

IS •

,

1.

M

.

D.,

~
Physician and Surgeon,

Corner Merchant and Kmiliumsnu Streets, near the Pott Office

|

BKEWEK

1

St

CO..

Commission and Shipping Merchants,

TO THE PUBLIC!

Officers' Table, with lodging, per week,
do.
do.
Seumen's do.
Shower Baths on the Premise*.

...

$6
6

ED. IiUNsroMHK.
Manager.
Honlnlii. January 1, 1876.

Carriage Making ami Trimming !

RESPECTFULLY INFORM YOU THAT
I now employ the beat Meobauio* ia tbe line of
Carriage Making,
p.. F. ADAMS.
Carriage, and General Blacksmithing,
j'ainting. Repairing, die..
RULOFSON!
Commission
Merchant,
&amp;
Auction
and
BRADLEY
On the Hawaiian Qroup ; aod it ia a well established
Uulliling,
Fire-Proof
Robinson's
Street.
Store,
in
Queen
I or t liebest Photographs tt Crayons Iv Sao Krandsto
fact tbat our Carriage Trimming, by Mr. R. WhitR E W
M. D., man, la ts well ezeoated as any in New York City or
S.MeG
■
OHN
THE NATIONAL MILD MEDAL!
elsewhere. I therefore feel warranted in saying lhat
we oan manuiactuie aa good a olaas of work in HoLate Surgeon U. S. Army,
lur the Best Photoffraphs iv the I nltetl States!
any part of the world. I
Can bt consulted tt tils residence on Hotel street, between nolulu at oan be found in
also atate here that we fully intend to work al
will
Alakea
aud
Fort
streett.
MEDAL!
THE
VIENNA
AND
0. WEST.
the lowed possible rate*.
Honolulu, OtllU. 11. I.

rSMIK FIRST PREMIUM BOLD MEDAL
ft waaawurded at the Industriul Kxliibitiou, MM,(a

I

WOULD

.

For the Best in thp "World!

WEST,

ri

Wagon and Carriage Builder,

OFFICE OF

BRADLEY &amp; RULOFSON'S ART GALLERY
No. 429 Montgomery street,

Sail

Franolsioo.

74 and 76 King Street, Honolulu.
XT Islandorders piomplly executed at lowest rates
A

•

*-

OAT,
THRUM
STATIONERY AND NEWS DEPOT.

Na. IS Merchant Streel.

--

llonolail...

Honolulu, Oahu, Hawaiian Islands.

CURIOSITY IIUNTRKS will fln.l at this etlabli.hroeiil a
SPLENDID COLLECTION OF

cltants,

Agents Paulo* Salt Works, Brand's .tomb Laoces,
Ami Perry Drsvl.' Puiis Killer.

Volranlr S|Miioirns.
Cora la. Shell.. tVtr Implrmrnlt.
Frrts. Mull, Knps.,

11. If. I I.ITNDU,

Ami a Ureal Variety of other Ilaioaiian and Mienmesian Curiosities.

CONTINUES

lIIN OLD 111 slVr:ss IN TIIF.
KIRK-PROOF Uullding, Kaahumanu Street.
AGES OF READING MATTER-US'
Papers and Magxtines. hack nuiilbert—put up to order at
Chroromrtkrs rate.l liy obtervaliont of the tun and ttarf
ly
with a transit instrument accurately adjusted tv the meridian
reduced rates for parties going to sea.
of Honolulu.

PACE

THE HAWAIIAN HOTEL!

Particular attention given to Fine Watch Repairing
Sextant and quadrant glssses silvered and adjusted. Charts
and nautical instruments constantly on hand and for Bale,
fel

NOTICE TO SHIP MASTERS.
DILLINGHAM &amp; CO.,
Not. 115 and *7 King Street,

KEEP A FINE ASSORTMENT OF

Goods Suitable for Trade.
THE

HAVING

PROPRIETOR
■aloed a new lease of this

BIjBGrANT
Will

apart

«

Particular !

br •■» Set. Sltlt&gt; fur the.
-dwllon olGi.f-.li.

Carriaat and

"'

lIOTEX^

no paint to make II

First-Clajt* in Every
wttagtM

OB-

Arr.ilß,.-

Saddle Horses at Blunt Notice.
n024

HAND A CHOICE ASSOKTALWAVSON
MKNT Of PHOTOGRAPHIC STOCK,

A Large Collection of Beautiful Views of
Hawaiian Scenery, &amp;c, &amp;c.

l*liot4txrsplis, Drnwlncs, Celebrities, Stereoscopic
Vletrt, and Landscape Views ofthe whole Pacific Caut.

61 Fort Street, llouolnln,

Ship C/iandlers and General Commission Mer

•"■

IT You are cordlßlly invited to an intpectlon of our Immense .-nlleetion of

W. PIERCE fc CO..
(Succetors to U. L. Kichardl 4 Co.)

M. DICKSON, Photographer,

SHIP

MASTERS VISITING THIS PORT

during Ihe laat Six Yetrs can lenity from personal exptrlence thai Ikt undersigned keep the best lasorluieul of

GOODS FOR TRADE
And Sell Cheaper titan any other House in the

Kingdom.

PIU.INvJIIAM 4 CO.

IMHTIIK FRAMES A SPECIALITY!
Jal 187*

CASTLE &amp; COOKE,
ihporti:bs&gt;nu dealers in

GENERAL MERCHANDISE!
AOEIfTS or

I.IK PORTLAND LINE OS*
Pickets, New England Mutual I,lf' Insurance Company,
Tilt Union Miritie Inturance Company, San Frauciaco.
Tht Kohalt Sugar Company,
Tht Haiku Sugar Coni|iaiiy.
Tht Hawaiian Sofar Mill. W. 11. Bailey,
Tht llatutkua Sugar Company,
The Wslalua Sugar Plantation,
Tht Whistler k Wilson Sewing Machine OotnpßDJ,
if
Dr. Jayne fc Sons Celebrated Family Me.llcines.

spill X ki:i;i

ft

"TIIK FRIEND,"
Otoatal luUllifltaaW
AMONTHLT JOIRNALDEVOTED
EDITED BT
Temperance, Oilmen, Marin, and

PUBLISHED

TO

AND

SAMUEL O. DAMON.
TERMS:
One Copy per annum
Two Copies per annual
Foreign Subarrlhtrt. including pottairt

MS

*

0*
1 BO

�Pure religion and undeftled before God, the Father, is this:
To visit the fatherless and widows in their affliction, and to keep one's selpunspotted from the world.

Edited by a Committea of tbe Y. H. C. A.

ciples,—prejudices, if you will,—in favor of
what they believe to be the word of God ?
we, under the pretence of permitting
Shall
(Proai Ihe Wslrhman |
our sons and daughters to form unbiased
"He Shall Sit as a Refiner and Purifier judgments and acquire independent and
of Silver."
original convictions, yield up their susceptible young minds to the prepossossion of all
BY A. J. H.
falsehood and folly, rather than endeavor to
In thy crucible, O Lord,
hand down to them the faith and hope in
me
word;
Try
by thy perfect
which we have found peace and comfort?
Kindle thou the flaming fire.
Feed it with thy righteous ire;"
Seven timet bolter than of yore
Tby tbiee ancient worthies bore.

"

Let tbe sordid dross of Fear,
Doubt and Envy disappear;
Buse alloy of worldly Fame,
Melt it in tbe cleansing flame;
Sit thou,.Lord, upon my heart,
Act tbou the refiner's part.

Healing still tbe moulten cup.
Till tby face it mirrors up)
Thine own spirit witb me stay.
And be in me day by day.
Till I praise with heart nod lyre
Thee and thy refining tire.
Muriton's Mills, Mass.

Is Faith Inherited?
BY WM. R. TF.RRF.TT.

Infidels are very fond of saying scornfully that Christians inherit their faith from
their ancestors, just as they receive their
properties and their names. The inference
Irom such statements evidently is that the
fact .that Christians receive in childhood
from the instruction and example of their
parents and teachers predispositions in favor
of certain doctrines, —that this fact ts in
itself a reason why they should suspect the
truth of these doctrines. As sneers are
usually more powerful than arguments, 1
am not surprised to find that this assumption has influence enough to disturb the
convictions of many minds. Yet a moment's serious thought will show how
groundless is the sceptic's scoff. The believers in nil religions alike accept the doctrines held by their ancestors, and, at first,
because they are held by their ancestors;
therefore all religions are alike false. This
is a fair statement of the view ot which I
am speaking for the sake of argument, let
us suppose that any system of religious doctrine should be discovered or revealed whose
proofs were so absolutely conclusive and
demonstrative that they excluded the possibility of doubt, would there be any other
way of propagating and preserving such
undoubted truth, and of giving it full and
controling sway over the minds of succeeding generations than that of implanting it
firmly by early instruction in the opening
intellects of the young? And would the
fact that age after age received it thus " by
inheritance," be any reason why its sure
evidences should be distrusted ?
Christian* believe, many Christians know,
that the faith they cherish is God's eternal
truth. Would they not then be guilty of
great oruelty if they permitted their children
to grow up around them without making an
effort to inspire them with preferences, prin-

Sit Moon.—We ate happy to welcome
back our Colporteur after his missionary
visits among his countrymen on the Island
of Hawaii. He was well received by them.
He was at Hilo* on the day—May 10th—
when the tidal wave visited that harbor, and
gives a most vivid account of the sad destruction of lives and property. At the
Sabbath evening service, after his return to
Honolulu, he preached upon the closing
verses of our Savior's sermon upon the
Mount, and improved the opportunity to impress upon his hearets the importance of
building their hopes for eternity upon the
" Kock," and not upon the " Sand."
Our faithful and efficient Secretary,
Geo. P. Castle, Esq., reports that owing to
the inclemency of the weather the regular
meeting of the Y. M. C. A. was not held
last month.

48

Young Men's Christian AssociationHonlu.f
" He is My Minister."
Some of the people didn't like him.
They were free to express their dislikes.
Nor were they careful where they did it,
and to whom. Some did it in the sewing
circle. As one young lady did so to another, and asked her opinion, her reply was:

He is my Minister.
She did not regard him as perfect. A
better minister would have pleased her.
But he was her minister, and she did not
feel at liberty to set herself against him, and
to join with others, and members of the
church too, in backbiting him. It had been
written: " Thou shalt not speak evil of
the ruler of thy people ;" and would it bp
any less sinful to speak evil of the minister
who had been set over her in the Lord ?
Ministers are but men. They have their
failings. None of them are perfect. They
are not above the need of charity. And if
we would not impair their influence, and
stand in the way of their usefulness, wo
must be careful how we handle their reputation. When that is gone, all is gone with a
minister. His capital for doing good is lost.
Whether he be a bad man or not, when his
people come to think him so, or to suspect
that he is so, whatever his other qualifications may be, he can accomplish but little
for their spiritual benefit. Like Caesar's
wife, he must be so, he must guard well his
own reputation ; and all who. would desire
and seek his well-being and usefulness,
must consider well what they may say conS.
cerning him.

A great, a good, and a right mind is a A Testimony.—"I know very little about
kind of divinity lodged in flesh, and may Mr. Moody," said a gentleman in a horse
be the blessing of a slave as well as of a car the other day, " but 1 do know that
prince. It came from heaven, and to since he has been here my son has conheaven it must return ; and it is a kind of stantly attended the meetings, has kept good
heavenly felicity which a pure and virtuous company, aim has shown more interest in
mind enjoys in some degree even upon the welfare of his fellow-men than ever
before ; and for this I am grateful."
earth.— Seneca.
Profanity never did any man the least
good. No man is richer, or happier, or
wiser for it. It commends no one to society ; it is disgusting to the refined, and
abominable to the good.

It is good to be kin to the noble and great,
It is good to be heir to a vast estate,
But 'tis better yet, I think,—don't you ?—
To be able to " paddle your own canoe."
So smile on the humble as well as the great;
For dead men's shoes never care to wait;

The law is not now a covenant, still it is But strive to be useful and brave and true,
a rule. Though we cannot, be justified, we And be proud to " paddle your own canoe.''
must be guided, by it.— 1 Tim. i. 8; Rom.
A schoolmaster who had an inveterate
vii. 7.
habit
of talking to himself, was asked what
What Christ procured at the expense of motive he could have in so doing. He
death,
and
we
are
in- replied that he had two good and substanhis labors, sufferings
vited to come and receive, " without money, tial reasons,
in the first place he liked to
and without price."
talk to a sensible man; in the next place
Hope is like the wing of an angel soaring he liked to hear a sensible man talk.
up to heaven, and bears our prayers to the
When a man spends three millions of
throne of God.— Jeremy Taylor.
dollars on a private house to reside in we
One great cause of our insensibility to begin to think there is something wrong in
the goodness of our Creator, is the very his finances. Extravagance is a sign of
weakness always.
extensiveness of his bounty.—Paley.
The finest church in New England is in
Saying it is so, does not make it so.
Phillips Brooks'—and cost Believing it to be right, does not make it

Boston—Key.
$750,000.

right.

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