<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<item xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" itemId="1452" public="1" featured="0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://hmha.missionhouses.org/items/show/1452?output=omeka-xml" accessDate="2026-04-14T23:23:17+00:00">
  <fileContainer>
    <file fileId="1972">
      <src>https://hmha.missionhouses.org/files/original/8ca2d7157ddca7da06110a2568d824b9.pdf</src>
      <authentication>67441e66bb78899063f97dc788fc2d8f</authentication>
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="4">
          <name>PDF Text</name>
          <description/>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="52">
              <name>Text</name>
              <description/>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="62012">
                  <text>THEFRIEND

49

Intemperance in England.
F.rJs.lyj!. 1877.
The British Government has sent a com49
Editorials
61
missioner to the United States to gather
*°.
Rainblet in tbe Old World, No 6
M
Opium War
statistics, relating to manufactures, and
M
Children. Missionary Society
becoming the
62 learn why Americans are so fast
8t Antonio Society
M leading nation, in various textile manufacRtv C M Hyde, DD
Twenty-fifth Report of the Ladies Strangers friend Society-84
tures. Returning he reports, that one
Brilliant Marriage*
*
&amp;* cause of this advance is the sobriety of the
1 tinptrance at the While House
Y MCA
•* laborers in the American factories. Humiliating as this fact may be, this man does
not hesitate to state the honest truth. The
1877.
JULY 2.
amount of intemperance in such cities ss
Liverpool and Manchester is something quite
United States Minister Resident.—We
appalling. A correspondant in Edinburgh
learn that a new appointment has been
pens the following paragraph, on the 3d of
made to this office, perhaps this was to be
April.
expected, in the revolution of the political
"The newspapers will inform you how
wheel, but we regret to part with the pre- rapidly the old orthordox" beliefs are
"
sent incumbent, Minister Peirce, who has
giving way in Scotland, there is an incredifor
to
the
geneight
years,
filled the office
ble amount of agitation and discussion going
eral acceptance of Americans on the islands
on and the old Landmarks of belief, one
and the Hawaiian Government. His influafter another, are being swept away, and
ence in the matter of the Reciprocity
the church, in which this process is going on
Treaty was specially noteworthy, and it is
most rapidly is the Free Church. In the
not a. little remarkable, that one, whose
work,
commercial career at the Hawaiian meantime there is less of evangelistic
than
a
long
for
half
aggression
century ago, and Christian
Islands, dates more than a
should have been thus honored, as the high- time, and drunkenness is increasing, so
est United States official at the Hawaiian frightfully as to alarm even careless
CONTESTS

---

-.-

\m&amp;tm,9BLM.

HONOLULU, JULY 2, 1817.

MSktits,M.n,pi.7.l

"**

THE FRIEND.

"A friend" donates $10.00 for the
Bethel repairs, leaving a debt (July Ist,) of

$198.21.

We would acknowledge papers for
gratuitous distribution from E. P. Adams,
Esq., Mrs. Lyons, Rev. J. F. Pogue and
Mrs. Parke.

people."

In our last issue we alluded to Mr. F.
son of the Rev. Dr. Beckwith
Beckwith,
A.
of Waterbury, Ct., as a young man of promise, to whom had just been awarded a " 850
prize " in Vale College. We are happy to
find the prize oration published in the
Vale College literary magazine for April,
and now lying on our table. The subject of
the oration is Thomas Carlyle. It is a
highly creditable effort, evincing a breadth of
thought and amount of general reading not
common among under-graduate*. If the
youthful blossom is so fair and beautiful, we
may certainly expect the gfljden fruit of ripe
scholarship and matured tJsjjpght will appeur
have no reain coming years. Surely
son to be ashamed of our island boys in
American colleges.

AN AFTERNOON AT COPPET, THE HOME OF
MADAME DE STAEL.

Last Saturday we made anothercharming
excursion, and this time to Coppet, a quiet
little town, on the shore of the lake, rendered famous as being the home of Madame dc
Stael and the literary birth-place of
•' Corinne." 1 hope that every enthusiastic
admirer of this remarkably fascinating and
exqusitely written book, may some day have
the same privilege that our little company
had, and see the old chateau under as favorable circumstances. It was one of those
rare and perfect days in the dawning beauty
of the spring time, when the sharp and stern
lines of the winter fade into soft and sweeping curves and the glad earth takes with
gratitude the blessed gifts of sunshine and
warmth. The air from the far off gleaming
glaciers was softened and sweetened by the
breath of violets and meadow grasses which
it had passed on its way. From our little
steamer we watched the shore with its ever
charming panorama, where natural beauty
takes on a new charm from the famous
names which are linked with the little
villages and old chateaux that group themselves among the trees and shrubbery. On
the hill, with its far-reaching vineyards, is
the elegant villa of Rothschild, more like a
palace than a summer house, and nestling
among the trees on the very edge of the
lake the dwelling of Sir Robert Peele. And
just beyond the country seat, where the sad
and unfortunate Josephine came in those
bitter days when another sat in her imperial
place. Off in the distance, where the churcha
spire catches the sunlight and becomes
gleaming shaft against the sky, is Genthoa,
so dearly loved of the Genevese naturalist*.
Here Bounet lived and thought and studied
snd entertained his many admiring friends
who came to learn at his feet. Dc Saussure
who was one of the first to open the beauty
and unlock the mystery of the Alpine world,
wrote amid these quietrural scenes his famous " Travels in the Alps." To these add
the names of Pictel, of Marignac, of Favre,
and of Boissier, and you feel that Genthoa
is worthy of more than a passing notice.
Just a moment the boat stops at Versoix,
where our brave little .teamer add* to its
passenger list. Here the Duke dc Choiseul
in 1770, laid out the plan of a city which
he hoped would one day be the rival of Ge.

-

Court.
United States Consul.—We are glad to
welcome our old Consul, Dr. Scott and his
wife, after their visit to the United States,
who were guests at the White House, while
passing through Washington. The President and Dr. Scott are old political friends
in Ohio politics, while Mrs. Hayes and Mrs.
Scott are cordial friends and fully in sympathy on the temperance question, which
has received a grand impetus from the
noble women of Ohio.

RAMBLES IN THE OLD WORLD-NO. 6

�50

THE FRIEND, JULY,

neva? but &gt;which only

1877.

gave rise to the sar- I seem to give us greeting, and we almost
casm of Voltaire. At Versoix we see streets, forget that we are simple, plain American
but no houses. But now every one is hur- sight-seers, and half fancy that the old
rying up the little pier which links for the brilliant life has begun again and that we
moment Coppet and the steamer. It is a are a part of it. Directly facing us is the
sleepy little town, but*one cares for nothing portrait of Madame dc Stael, by Gerard, a
else but the chateau, which rises enticingly i striking face, seeming at first sight almost
over the tiled summits of the village houses. '. coarse and masculine, but all which is forThe quaint massive gate-ways and stone- gotten in the singular brilliancy and beauty
portal, the grand courts and sombre walls of the eyes which seem to shine from the
date back to the 17th century, but here canvas. She is dressed in a singular antique
Necker, the famous Genevese banker, later ■1 costume, and wears a turban on her head,
minister of France, came at the time of from which a few glossy black curls appear.
the French Revolution, and here Madame !In her hand is an olive branch, and she
dc Stael his daughter passed many stands as if in earnest and triumphant
years. It seemed as if the pompous old thought. On one side is the portrait of her
concierge would never admit us, but st last | mother, Madame Necker, the daughter of a
we were ushered into the great hall with its Swiss pasteur " of the Canton of Vaud.
"
i
heavy stairway. There were tropical plants jln her elegant satin costume and elaborate
the
vestibule
and
in
one banana tree, which coiffure, as wife of the reigning minister of
was putting forth its leaves in rather a timid France, she presents a striking contrast to
way in this classic and somewhat chilly at- the village clergyman's daughter who. in her
mosphere—said a cordial aloha to me as I early years, passed from house to house
p.issed. The little salon, with the view over giving instruction. But she never lost in
the lake, is just as it was left by Madame dc the glitter and splendor of her later years
Stael. There is nothing at all striking the gentleness and sweetness of her maidenabout its furnishings, but it was probably the hood. Opposite is Necker, splendid in
cozy nook where gathered as brilliant a gal- purple velvet, lace ruffles and powdered wig,
axy of thinkers and conversationalists as with a face almost painful in its plainness,
any time has ever seen. Madame dc Stael but that of a man true to principle
and right
reigned as queen, and in her train she num- in an age of deceit and corruption. Next
bered Constant, Sistnondi, Schlegel, Mad- the Duchess dc Broglie, the daughter of
ame Recamier, and a throng of lesser lights Madame dc Stael, who died but
recently. I
who composed what Sainte-Beure is pleased think I never saw a more exquisitely delicate
her
to style
majestic court." Perhaps no face, full of tenderest expression, lighted
woman has ever lived, dowered with a with a peace that comes after pain, seeming,
greater genius than Madame dc Stael. From amid its dark and quiet draperies, more like
her earliest girlhood, reared in the elegant the chastened and purified face of a cloishome of her father, and surrounded by the tered nun than that of a Duchess. There
leading thinkers of the day, she gave evi- were otherfamily portraits but we forgot them
dence of that splendid ability and far-reach- all, and came back again and again to
ing thought, which remained with her to the this sweet, patient, pathetic face, as one
last. In 1792, escaping from the horrible might come to a shrine. The ornaments
scenes of the French Revolution, she fled to and furniture have a kind of mute
Coppet, which she made, to use her own and you half fancy that they eloquence
could be
words, the hospital of the wounded of both coaxed into all manner of interesting
inciparties." One book after another came from dents it one had but time to stay. The
her facile pen, all stamped with genius, but carpet, with its fading tints, still remains,
some of which exposed her to the sharpest and satin draperies and curtains are excelcriticism, and at three different times Coppet lent aids to ihe imagination. On the table
became, not only her home, but the place of nre portfolios of modern engravings and
her exile. In 1804 she traveled with Schle- other articles which prove that the
old chagel in Italy, and as the fruits of this journey teau is peopled by other than the shadowy
we h»ve " Corinne," a work which has ren- spirits of the past, and we are told that the
dered her famous the world over, and which grand-daughter of the famous authoress
is a rare version of delicate beauty and mokes this her summer home; we wonder
force, and worthy of the beautiful and strik- whether she resembles her sweet faced
ing words of Lamartine, as being a glow- mother in the portrait. How it delighted
ing picture of the sky of Italy seen over the our eyes to find in the little book cose the
summits of the Alps." Her travels in Ger- Bracebridge Hall of Washington
Irving,
many resulted in a work of power and in- stamped with the family cnest. Beyond is
fluence, but exposed her to a particularly the bedroom of Madame Stael, where she
marked political tyranny by the French thought and wrote, and where we wish to
Government. Weary at length of this es- believe Corinne " was begun. How we
pionage and exile, she secretly left Coppet searched for some little souvenir, but the
and journeyed in Russia, Sweden and Eng- Argus eyes of the stately concierge were
land, and with the Bourbons returned to upon us, and we were powerless.
Through
Paris. While engaged upon a work which the window one catches the gleam of the
promised to be of singular power, she be- blue lake and snowy Alps, and we know
came ill, and shortly afterwards died, in that at least no change has come
to these
1818. It was a life of brilliant successes and since the days when the gifted authoress
trying defeats, but we can not but feel that looked off to them for rest and inspiration.
this bright and pleasant room, where we are But how could s*s tarry so
long within stone
standing, beams only pleasant memories. walls when the
beauty
without on
The quiet afternoon sunlight streams down that velvety velriant lawn was
which you reach
with a kind of blessing and lights the face
through the quaint and pointed iron gatelhat look at us from the wall, so that the s
way? A little lake is in the cpntre of the

|
I
j

:

;

\

"

"

"

"

ok\

park, and on both sides are long avenues,
where the sunlight shimmers down upon the
walk below. The branches and sprays of
oak and birch are bright with freshly opened

Wild flowers, primroses, anemones,
daisies, buttercups and violets bloom on
every hand, making of eachshadowy nook and
sunlit field a perfect fairy land. A little,
foamy brook dances away musically into the
woodlands beyond, and its echo blends with
the chorus of the birds who are singing as if
they would let all the wide world know of
their joy. Following the road we come to
the family tomb, almost hidden in the front
of a little evergreen grove and surrounded
by a forbidding wall which seemed closed to
all inquisitive visitors. Here in this quiet
spot, where no sounds are heard but the
rustling of the leaves, rest the bodies of
Necker and his daughter, Madame dc Stael.
It is a plain and simple resting place for the
most brilliant woman of Europe, whose pen
and speech were more dreaded by Napoleon
than the armed host of the enemy, and who,
in her strength and power, still speaks to an
admiring world. But the broad blue heaven
is a grander dome, and the sunlit peaks of
the Alps a nobler monument than any which
mere human power could have reared to her
leaves.

memory.

AUTHORESS OF THE NEAR AND HEAVENLY HORIZONS.

No names in modern French literature
are more loved than those of the Count and
Countess dc Gasparin. Their home in Geneva was the resort of those who loved to
view life from the same high and lofty standpoint as did their genial host and hostess.
All great, pure, noble thoughts found a home
in their hearts, and their writings went forth
to comfort and cheer thousands who looked
henceforth to them as worthy of their deepest gratitude. They were singularly adapted
one to the other, and presented a rare and

beautiful example of perfect union of heart

and soul. Among the works of Madame dc
Gasparin, the best known is the " Near and
Heavenly Horizons," which has been widely
read in America. It abounds in delicate and
beautiful thoughts and perceptions, and in
reading it the shadowy and far off, spirit
realm seems to come nearer and nearer, and
the glory and beauty and rest which are the
believer's portion, take on a reality, which is
often lost in the mystical and unnatural anticipations of many writers. She longs for
a heaven where all that is pure and noble in
this life shall find a fuller and more glorious
realization; where friend shall know friend,
and where, in the absence of sin, and in the
light of all divine and purifying impulses
the redeemed shall enter upon the grandeur
of their eternal life. If 1 am not mistaken
her book Was a prelude to that of Miss
Phelps' "Gates Ajar," though expressed
with a delicacy and refinement which is
sometimes lacking in the latter. Madame
dc Gasparin wrote other most delightful
books on a variety of subjects. She was
the founder at Lausaune of a most excellent
and practical school for the training of nurses. But the last few years of the life of
this most gifted lady have been most painfully clouded. Since her husband's death
she has resided at her country house at
Chambesy, just out of Geneva, in the most
unyielding seclusion and retiracy. The
shock seems to have been almost too much

�THE EMEND,

JULY,

for her and she refuses to he comforted. She marked, and he is regarded as an aid, not
admits no visitors, except her clergyman, only to the Protestant, but also the Catholic
and has given herself up to her sad grief. party, although he is himself most purely
She seems to have felt as if she and her evangelical. His "Life of Christ" was a
husband were never to be separated; that most powerful answer to Renan's brilliant
this " perfect married couple," as some one but sceptical romance on the life of the
has called them, were in some peculiar way founder of Christianity. Although a clerto be exempt from the pain of parting. Many gyman, he has taken a prominent part in
singular stories are told of some of the French politics; and if ever religious liberty
morbid tendencies of her sorrow, but it is and toleration, shall gladden the hearts of
simple charity to believe that she is not re- Christians in France, he will be regarded as
sponsible for them all, tnd that instead of one who has largely aided to bring about
blame, she should be regarded with the this most necessary reform.
A TRIP ROUND LAKE LEMAN.
greatest pity. It is very sad that one who
seemed to catch such bright and beautiful
A few quiet moments give me an opporglimpses of the celestial world should now tunity of telling you of our safe arrival in
sit in such darkness and sorrow, shut out Lausaune. We had the pleasant company
from those whose hearts she has herself ;of Dr. and Mrs. Stevens, as well as those
cheered and gladdened.
charming Scotch ladies, the Misses Todd.
While in their company, guide-books seemed
AN ADDRESS FROM M. DE FRESSENSE.
One of the treats which the thinking peo- quite superfluous, for they have seen Europe,
ple of Geneva have of late enjoyed, has especially Switzerland, with such beautybeen an address by M. dc Pressense, of loving eyes, that not a point has escaped
Paris, who is one of the noblest representa- them, and it is a pleasure to listen to them.
So here I am in the shadow of the old
tives of evangelical Christianity in Europe.
His theme was Strauss and Voltaire," and cathedral spires of Lausaune, feeling a little
delivered to an immense audience in the oddly to be out of Geneva, where I have
Salle dc la Reformation. Having a seat on been for so many months. The sail in the
the platform, I could see to the best advan- afternoon sunlight, with the fresh cool May
tage the sea of faces hefore me. There is air in one's face, and the ever-changing pansomething peculiarly interesting about a orama of mountain and plain, was most
Genevese audience. At first one is almost delighiful. Excursionists, with shawl-straps
startled by its plainness, its angularity, and and guide-books, are becoming more and
a certain weary look which seems to chorac- more numerous, and every boat tijat goes up
terize it. You see no richly dressed people, the lake has its sprinkling of travelers.
no color, no display as among Americans. There is something always interesting about
You feel as if you were among a people the passengers. There is the English lady
where everybody thinks, and where thought under her umbrella, quietly reading her
is a bond between all classes. The subject guide-book. Then the French artist, bound
and speaker could not fail to interest every to Montenegro, to be in the midst of war
one. Every eye is upon the orator. The scenes, which he will depict for Parisian
Young Englishmen
working men, the merchants, the ' pasteurs,' newspaper readers.
whose faces come out here and there, some- and Germans, bright French girls, etc. In
times rendered doubly attractive by a fram- the forward part of the' boat, the second
ing of silvery hair crowned by a velvet cap, class passengers, who are almost always the
the Genevese aristocracy, the liberal think- most interesting, for they come, as a general
ers, and the earnest upholders of the old rule, from the peasantry of the country,
faith, all are here. Pressense is now quite whose shores we are skirting. As the clouds
in years, his hair is grey, but his grand continued to rest in such unyielding masses
spirit and fire are still unsubdued. He re- over the Alps, we confined our thoughts and
mains seated before the desk, and never once gaze principally to the Vaudois side, with
rises to his feet, but pours forth a stream of its beautiful plain sweeping up to the Jura.
earnest words, gesturing constantly. His Just beyond Coppet, the residence of Madfigure is heavy, and his face, at first sight, ame dc Stael begins the Canton- dc Vaud,
uninteresting, but full of pleasant expression rich 'in fertile lands and vineyards, and the
when lighted with thought. With a few in- home of a sturdy, industrious peasantry,
troductory words he passes immediately to and an unfettered Protestantism. The chain
his subject, which is a brilliant comparison of the Jura rises as a line of battlements
of two of the greatest thinkers and doubters against the western sky. By the winding
of any time. Only occasionally does the zigzag road which climbs the mountain side,
audience yield to a smile or a round of ap- in the far distance, you reach the summit of
plause at some well turned point. But every the Dole, the highest point of the Jura,
one is intently listening as he rises with where Byron wrote his celebrated description
rapid steps towards his conclusion, and 1 of the thunder-storm*, as given in the third
watch with interest the faces about me, canto of Childe Harold, where words seem
which are full of earnest sympathy. Just to have caught the electric thrill and become
behind him sits his old-time friend, Pere themselves a part of the wild play of the
Hyacinth, whose voice so often is heard in elements. There is a charming lack of the
this same hall. His face lights up most modern element in all the magnificent sweep
pleasantly every now and then, and you feel of country which is spread out before us.
that these two great orators, though differing The towns are quaint and picturesque, which
undoubtedly in reference to some minor nestle down by the water's side or dot here
points, are yet, after all, in sympathy on the
• » • « "far along.
great and essential principles of a living
From peak to peak, Ihe rattling Aft among
Christianity. Pressense exerts great influLeapt the live thunder ! Not irfJm one lone cloud,
Bui every mountain now hath fouml a tongue,
ence against scepticism and infidelity in
And Juraanswer., through her nittty shroud.
Bank lo the joyoui Alps, who call tt her aloud I "
Europe. In France, this is especially

"

51

1877.

and there the (Acs and plain. At Nyon is
a fine old feudal castle. On the opposite
shore lies Yvoise, from whence, tradition
tells us, a valiant warrior of the olden time
used to swim the lake on his " white
charger " in his attacks on the Paysde Vaud.
Among the clustering trees can be seen the
old chateau, whose last owner was Joseph
Bonaparte. Here is the beginning of " the
vines of La Cote," from which come the
most famous of the Swiss wines. One old
castle after another comes in view, each with
its historic associations; but none more interesting than that of the days of the good
Queen Bertha, whose name still lingers in
thesesunny uplands, and is still the synonym
of all that is wise and industrious. So strong
and firm do the walls of her castle stand
that we can scarcely believe that hundreds
of years have flown since this most exemplary lady rode hither and thither in her
kingdom, distaff in hand, an inspiration to
all her subjects.
But our boat is at Ouchy, almost before
we are willing to land. The mountains
which have been growing grander as we
came nearer, are now most beautiful. There
is something so suggestively island-like
about them as they rise abruptly from the
blue waters of the lake, that it gives me a
little of a home-sick twinge to think that I
am here in the henrt of Switzerland, ant
that the brightest and most beautiful island
lhat gleam on the waters of the Pacific, are
8000 miles away. The mountains open lik
a great gate-way, and we look up to th
point where the Rhone rushes in, for a tim
to lose itself in the placid waters of Lak
Leman. Showers are stealing down th
valley, amidst whose shimmering, mist
folds shines for a moment, the tremulou
fragment of a rain-bow. But this is Ouchy
and here we land. The famous hotel, Beau
Rivage, with its sloping grounds and bios
soming trees, the memory of the little inn
where Byron wrote, in two rainy days, hi* death
less Prisoner of Uhillon," and the square rued
"
uival tower which rises grimly at the entrance o
the port, are all tbat makeOuchy intcrentin,
Just above, on the mountain slope, lie* Laueaune
a moat charming town, very beautiful, a* ace
Irom the water, and most interesting; when reach
cd. It ia built on hills and in ravines, which rcn
der all traveling about it tedious. It rises ste
by step towards the cathedral which rise* froi
amidst high roofs and trees. After supper, at ou
quiet little botel, we went out to ace th
spot rendered famous as being once the horn
of

tbe

historian Gibbon.

We

had these

words of the great writer himself to
guide us—" It wa* on the day, or rather the
night, ol tbe 27th of June, 1787, between th
hours of 11 and 12, that I wrote tbe last line o
the last page (Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire) in a Rummer house in my gar
den. Alter laying down my pen 1 too
several turns in a berceaa, or covered walk
acacias, which commands a prospect of the coun
try, the lake and the mountains. The air was
temperate, the sky waa serene, the silver orb o
tbe moon was reflected from the wave*, and all
nature was silent." The home of a great nun is
of itself most interesting, but the hirtb-plaoe of
a famous work is even more so. Tbe " Decline
and Fall of tbe Roman Empire " is one of tho**
grand, literary possessions in which not only the
Engliah speaking people but the whole world has
a share. Though its grandeur ia dwarfed by the
lack of that highest inspiration and beauty—faith
in tbe divine mission of, Christianity.
Frank W. Dabos.

&lt;

-

�THE FRIEND,

52

THE FRttND,
jrisY

».

.1 I I.

..

1877.

President's Address, Before Children's
Missionary Society.

inn.

BY REV. JAMES ALEXANDER.

Opium War.

The anniversary of this association calls
We predict another opium war, but it will forth an address of marked ability. That
not be in China, but in England. The time by Rev. Mr. Alexander, is far above the
is surely coming when the English people average of former years. The following is
will be aroused to the enormity of the policy an outline of the address :
of forcing opium upon the Chinese. Mr.
It is interesting to see whether the most
Richard, a member of Parliament, has re- ancient methods of meeting sceptical specucently remarked, " I own I am oppressed lations may apply to modern science, the
with a sense of the accumulating responsi- method of Socrates taught philosophers by
bility we are incurring by the course we are inquiries that they knew nothing, and Job's
pursuing in China. lam not ashamed to answer from the Almighty was similar in
say that I am one of those who believe that lesson of humiliation—Scientific Logic as
there is a God who rttleth in the kingdoms
taught by their leading work, Jevon's Prinof men, and that it is not safe for a commuciples of science, enables us to make this
nity any more than an individual, reckless- application, teaching "that we cannot infer
ly and habitually to affront those great prin- from a negative proposition." If now scepciples of truth and justice and humanity on tical speculation is inference from negative
which I believe He governs the world."
propositions it is without foundation, that
In the March number of "Eraser's Maga- recent speculation is thus based on negative
zine," we find a most noteworthy article evidence is happily illustrated in almost the
written by a Chinaman residing in London. fundamental bases of sceptical science.
The article is entitled " Foreign Relations Were Socrates conjured up to walk with
of China." This writer states a great many scientists he might ask what the "nebulous
wholesome truths, which the sensible portion cloud" Huxley describes as the basis of all
of the English people must weigh and pon- things was, or what the molecules or force,
der. Among them we take the following: back of matter, were, scientists would
not
" Depend upon it, as soon a* China thinks explain what the most common phenomena
herself in a position to carry out her wishes, were, what gravitation, light, magnetism,
she will at once repudiate the clause of the &amp;c. If we ask further
whence these things
treaty legalizing the opium traffic; and if come, science is speechless, with no basis
England asks why she does so, she will anfor inferences, coining to ask about life, it
swer that the moral sense of her whole na- will not suffice to say that it is a result of
tion requires it, and that justice and human- combinations of chemical substances or
ity and righteousness demanded it. If Eng- forces, since we have just seen that these
land should then declare another war against are incomprehensible. Besides it is utterly
her in support of the wicked cause, she will above and diflerent from them, a power to
refer the matter to the impartial judgment rule and resist them. In like manner
of the world—the United States and the spiritual life is not explained by being attrigreat powers of Europe—and if England buted to physical that being incomprehenshould decline to abide their decision, China sible, and spiritual life, also being above and
will defend herself even to the last man in different from physical. But just here
her empire, rather than submit to the stipu- where deepest mystery, the foundation of
lations of a treaty, the terms of which were knowledge must
be laid, since to know we
dictated and almost extorted after a most must know how we know, an inductive
"
disastrous war, and the effect of which has
science implies a science of mind." Also
been the ruin of her subjects."
respecting special ends and purposes in
After this manner reasons this Chinese nature scientists even urge that they know
writer. He also treats upon what is called
nothing, knowing nothing purpose objec•• The Arrow War " brought on by r fancied tively they know nothing ofof it subjectively.
insult to the British flag hoisted ou board With no idea of it, they are unable to live
by
Chinese-built vessel, owned by a Chinese, such an idea, and so have no impulses to
manned by Chinese seamen and officers, exno
of
cept a paper captain, who was a British goodness, hope blessing; and this their
subject. The whole affair wa* most dis- leading writers actually teach, so that their
creditable ao far as the British were con- best wisdom can only point us to the sepulcerned, argues this writer, and be does not cher. Now from this ignorance of the
except even the British minister, Sir John
purpose of things, science
Bowmg, whose reputation as a diplomatist nature, origin and
no
against truth seen
can
make
be
inferences
forgotten
will
long before that of a writer
of the hymns commencing—" Wntchrrmn, by a higlier »t£rW. Here Faith helps
tell v* of the night," sjid ■• In the cross of us, we believe we were not made with
Christ I glory."
natures that deceive ss, nml so follow

*

intuitious of truth and duty to build temples
of science and religion. We believe in an
overruling purpose of love. From this objective knowledge of that purpose, we come
This at last is
to subjective knowledge.
knowledge, the firmest of all knowledge,
being of the soul's life, and so at last we
know, this the rock against which the gates of
hell will not prevail. Our Missionary Father
Thurston's dying words, "OHow 1 Lpve
Jesus," refuted nil scepticism. The teachings that truth is unknowable only demonstrate that science has no ground on which
to stand in assaulting truth, and like the
nncient Jewish Law, they " shut us up to

Faith."
This is not a mere speculative matter,
but jiraeticeU since scepticism paralyzes
benevolence; and really nothing but the
love of Christ can enable us to be benevolent.
San Antonio's Society.

We take pleasure in noting another addition to
the list of benevolent associations of Honolulu.
Through tho zealmis exertions of J. Perry, Ktq., the
Portuguese Consul for these islands, a Society ha*
been formed among his countrymen resident, here,
on a similar basis of mutual aid with the English
and German Societies, and wilh a membership of
something over fifty. The new society ia named
after Saint Antony of Padua, a famous Portuguese
Confessor, of whom it ia related that he once
preached to the fishes, aod that on the day of his
death at Padua in Italy, on the 13th of June, 1281.
all the belli in the churches throughout Portugal
rang of themselves. Numerous other remarkable
things are told of this saint, whose memory ia
greatly revered wherever the children of Portugal
are found. Wednesday last the 18th, being the
anniversary of San Antonio, was appropriately
selected lor the annual dinner, which wa* spread at
ihe residence of Mr. Jose Perry, a relative of tbe
Consul, pleasantly situated at the entrance of Pauoa
valley. Tbe members of tbe sooiety wilh their
wives and little ones and a number of invited
guests, sat down to a sumptuous feast of good
things, and spent an hour or two in social enjoyment. The healths of Horn Luis I. King of Portugal, and Kalakaua, King of the Hawaiian Islands,
were duly honored, the Utter being proposed by
Consul Perry,
The Portuguese in these islands are quite numerous, and it could be wished tbat there were more,
for as a rule they are a sober, industrious, thrifty
and law-abiding people. Last Saturday tbe Oth
inst., Mr. Perry for tbe first time hoisted his Consular
flag at Ms residence corner of Nuuanu and Hotel
streets, on which occasion he received the congratulatory otlls of government officials and members
of the Contular cows— P. C. A.

The"St. Antonio" Society with all its
members is an outgrowth of the colony of
seamen, from the Kingdom of Portugal
settled on these islands.
Information Wanted.

Reirtrling Charles I.urt of Orono. Maine, wss nfflrer of
t whalealii|&gt; lost In Iht Arctic, aomt years ago. Whin lait
heard of wa. In Honolulu! any information will tit thankfully
received by his brother James X Lunl, Virginia Cily,
Nevada, or at tht office of the fribrdRttptcting Ch.rlrr Brmrorbtt, who sailed from Ntw
Bedford, In Lark Superior, ISM or oil, and iv ISM was sailing
out of Honolulu. Communicate with the editor or Mrt. Sarah
A (Irnts, Brl.tell, R. I.

A. L. SMITH,
IMPORTER &amp; DEALER IN JEWELRY.
King's CcuililiutUon tipecuclrn,

OI«w Mill

No. 73, Furl HI.

l«ti-.l Ware,

,

v

Mewing Machines, Pii'iore frames,
Viucs, Brackets, cic. etc.
llyl
TERMS HTRICTLY CAHR.

�I II X
Rev. C. M. Hyde, D.D.
We recognize in his being sent out by the
A. B. C. F. M. the same noble purpose as
animated that missionary society in planting
mission stations on these islands more than
a half-century ago. His arrival here has
called forth a most generous response from
the Christian public throughout the islands,
in contributions for a dwelling house for his
family. During the anniversary meetings

FUIEND,

JULY.

53

1877.

our blessed experience only as we daily
put heart and li lo undor the gracious influences
of Christ's forgiving lovo, that so we may " like
the stain d web that whitens in the sun, grow
pure by boing purely shone upon."
can be

wlf. and child. Mrt Mary C Logan. 0 F Kuit aad wis, J Auttin, wifeand daughter, Jai M Crlntlell, Mist S Plndir, Jno T
Witerhouse Jr, H Johnton, II Btrger, wife tnd 2 children, Mlsi
8 E King, O Wei and wife, Dr Pease aad wife, W W Cuntron, H Ttirtnn, 2 Ml.se. Rowed, Jno llatlisen. W H Place, M
A Samuels, lien Tremble, A Anderson, G Walkmeister, W
Pagt, I Ktnt. I) ttulnton. G Grttn, (1 Hanson, C Kennedy, W
(I Poole, M Uriftln, F Enos. M silver, 0 Harris, E Roaandtr,
I P Flynu, H Taylor, I LaUiam, and 4 Chinamen.
Fob Svdrbv—Per Zealandia, May 31—Mrt A Krachlsucr
and 3 children, Mrt Davit.
Fbom San Francisco—Per loltnl. June3—J H Htdan and
Col Non-U.
From Gi-aro lilardr—Per C M Ward, June 18—A i Kinney, wisand child, Wm II Foye, Wm Coatee, Thot Maitln, II
Eugliah, Chat Hint., 11 Btrrowt aod 47 natlvet.
FOB Mn sii.R.lA—Per Morning Star, June 14—Dr X M
Pesse tnd wife, S P Ktala and wife, Mr Nawaa, wire aod child,
Mrt Logan and child.
From Stdriy—Per Australia. June 10th—D Minion, D
Bagol and wife, P Hall, F Barnard.
Fob Sar Francisco—Per Australia, Junt 20—Major J II
Wodchouic, Hit Ex 11 A P Carterand son, Hon A 8 Cltghorn,
F W Schmidt and wife, H N (Iretnwell, E Krall, Rtv J
Brldger tnd 4 children, J G Trenibtuli, Mist Mty Geary, W
G Hraah. E C Cessions and wife, Mrs »II Dolt, W W Cameron,
It J Agnew and wife, T F Cordll and wife, 0 Bronlg tnd
wife, Ii Hart, A W Peireeand wlfo, J A Haatlnfar, Dr J W
Smith, II 'I'unon, J Famawotth, F G Maedtr and wife, T H
Hebron and wife. G D Webster, II Bradley, L C Gray, Mn I.
Morllng, Fred Barclay and wife.
From SanFranciiuu—Per Hesperian, Junt24—A O Bacon.
From Portland—Per Maul* Macleay, June24—R Brolh•
ertou, L It Fallen.
Fbom San Francirco— Per Dlicovery, June 26— C Hammond, B W Child, P Buckloy, J Walters.
From Port-lard—Per Jane A Falklnburg, June 26—Mrs R
W I,sine aud child.
From San Fbanciioo—Per City of Sydney, June M—Dr J
Scott and wife, W N Armitrong tnd wlfo. Mist Mary Uowell,
W X Howell, Miss Helen Ludlow, J t) Emerson, Mrs II P Saidwin and child, W I. Uopiair, J tl Carter, T II Richardson aisl
wife, Geo o. Whitney, J J Yan-s, wile and 2 children, Geo W
Msrfarlane, S F French, 11 S Crocker, wife and 2 lioyi, &lt;X A
Williams and wife, C Healer. Mrt E Taylor, Mrt A M Kaiiou,
Miss JennieEaston, Mrt C A Brough, Miss Brougli, Mrs E H
Meyer. F 8 Dodge. Mrs F Howe, Miss M Furlong, F Foster, J
E Cheevtra and wife, H Brtham and wlf-, E J Kennedy, I. I'
Tenvty an.l ton, R Whitman, Mitt Nellie Crocker, U If Pour,
and 10 In the tleerage.

Dr. Richardson.—By the last steamer,
arrived a goodly company of visitors, from all
parts of the United States, and among them
Dr. Richardson, of New Orleans, Professor
in a Medical School of that city. He is
visiting our public institutions and expresses
he has been present and takes his stand himself highly pleased with the Queen's
upon committees and in various ways, indi- Hospital.
cating that his services will become a most
If C.F. Merrill is now residing on
useful element in the working forces of the
the islands, he is requested to communicnte
Christian community.
Dr. Hyde preached in our Bethel pulpit with the editor, who has a letter from his
the 10th of June a most excellent sermon, brother O. B. Merrill, Topshatn, Maine.
taking for a text Christ'a words, John 13:10,
noodeth not save to wash
•• He thut is washed,
his foot, but is clean evory whit: " the preacher
(Inscribed the circumstances which occasioned this
utterance. The washing of the disciples' foet
was shown to be more than an illustration and
PORT OF HONOLULU, S. I.
exemplification of Christian humility. It was
of
the
truth
spiritual
also
significant
symbolical,
ARRIVALS.
that for Christian character und conduct wo need
hk Klnclune, Caithness, 162 .lays fm l.lver|iool.
the
washing of regeneration and re- May 26—Brit
not only "
28—Rua* Imp Cor Btyan, Admiral Bouzino, 12 days
newal of the Holy (Jhnst," but also daily recourse
Irs*. Sau Francisco.
30—Russ Imp Cur Abreck, Captain P Schuulz, 14 days
to Christ Jeaus Inr daily forgiveness. A true infrom San Krauciscu.
a
distinction
terpretation ol the language shows
JO—Rust Imp Cor Vsaduik, Captain Novottliiky, 14
made in tho text between a bath which cleanses
days Irom San Francisco.
:Io— Am silir W 11 Meyer, Brown, 14J dyt fm Stn Fran
the wholo person, and a washing of the foet,
31—It M a Zeilandla, Chevalier, 7 days and 17 hours
which the customs ot eastern countries made
frum Sau Francltco.
needful very often. The cleansing power of June I—Am bk W A llolconib, Dumon, 14 dtyt Irom San
Francisco, en route for Baker's Island,
graco
of
was
forgiving
work
and
word
Christ's
3—Haw hk lolani, Garrets, lb days from San Franco.
iilhrini'il as freeing tho soul fully and at once from
6—Russ Imp gunooal Vottock, Captain Stark, 20 days
MARRIED.
*in.
Irom San Francisco.
of
But
a
further
the condemning power
»—Am bktne Monitor, Emerson, 17 days fm Humboldt.
was
also
work and way of spiritual purification
12—Am bk Camden, Robinson, 26 dys Irom Fort TownTallach—Wbbt.—At Amherit. N H. April 2*th, by Hit
shown to bo a fnct of Christian experionce. In
send.
Rev J M Sutherland, of Pugwaih, Rev Thomas Tallacb, M
Capt
dc
30
Ermack,
Livmu,
lin
Imp
daya
the
12—Russ
cor
illustrating this lesson of tho text,
preacher
A, minister of Saint Stephen's Church, Anlhtnl, to Julia,
ban Francltco.
second daughter Of Mr Gideon Weat, or Honolulu, Hawtliau
told of tho piece of steel convened by electricity
Ilowland's
M
King,
days
schr
C
35
from
Ward,
13—Am
Islands, formerly of Amherst.
Island.
into a permanent magnot. This conversion did
fit avast vo» PriiTßß.—lu this cliy, Junt M, at Bt An14—Am bk Quickstep, Barnaby, 14 days from San Frannot change the chemical constituent* of the steel,
drew'! Cathedral, by Iht Rtv Alex Mackintoah, WtLTBB
cisco, en mute lor Hongkong.
nor it* visible appearance. It simply put the June 16—Ambk 11 W Almy, Wlddtuson, 10, dys from Trin- Landvi, eldest ton ol Thoiiia. Ch.mlire, Etq, and Nivlg.tlog
idad.
Lieutenant of H M 8 faniome, to Ida, only daughter of Iht
the magnetized steel into new relations to the nil
18—Rust Imp cor tiornottai, TorenlifT, 14 dtyt from tale John It anna y yon Pflster, Esq, of Honolulu.
pervading force of olectrioity, perhaps by some
San Francisco.
Jolty—Kami.—ln ihla city, by iheßevSC Dimon, Mr
10—R M S Australia, Carglll, 18 dayt from Sydney.
change in the arrangement of the ultimate partiFranb Jolty to Mitt Mary Kifai, both of Honolulu.
Jarvia
Is
Irom
Fleeifonl,
Taylor,
dayt
to
their
th
Am
22
them
all
22—
according
polarcle*, adjusting
llitchcocb—Habdt—Al Naalehu,Kau. Hawaii, May 30,
24—Am brig llttperltu, Winding, IS days from San
hy tht Rtv A O Forbtt. II R Hitchcocr, Etq, of MIS, to
ity. This change of relation is a permanent
Franciaco.
alicb F Habdv. of Oakland, Cal.
that
view
Miss
;
in
.4—Haw bk Maltlt Maclcay, Hope,24 dys fm Portland.
change, physical science affirms so
Mortano—Davidion.—ln thlt city. June I*. by teh He.
26—Am bktne Discovery, Shepherd, 16 days from Ban
of its reliability wo say of it, " a* true as tho
Fresr,
W
Mr A A Montano to Mrt M J Davidion, both of
Francisco.
needle to the pole."
A similar permanent
26—Am bklnt Jane A Falkinburg, Hubbard, 16 dayt Honolulu.
Foyr—Km.—lll this city, by tht Rev Father Herman.
from Astoria.
change in human character is wrought by conver27—Am bk Belle of Oregon, Merriman. 14 days from Mr William II Fiivt to Elizabkth Kit, Iwih or Honolulu.
sion.
A man gf nunc tho less a man, when he is
stn Francisco.
Cunha—Gilliland.—ln this clty,Junt2l, hy thtRtv
converted: ifKe is more of a titan, it is because
26—P M H City ol Sydney, Dearborn, Sdtytlroui Sau Father HcnnannlMr E Cunha to Mist A X Gilliland.
Francltco.
he stands in new relations to the love of Uod,
eldttt diugliter of the late Richard (Hlliland, all of Honotalu
that great attractive and controlling principle
DEPARTURES.
which bind* in harmony the intelligences of the
DIED.
31—11 M S /.ealandia, Chevalier, for Sydney.
spiritual universe. We do not throw ueidc the Mty
Imp Cor Bayan, Admiral Bouzino, lor Persiau
compass, though every locality has it* specilie June 2—Russ
Oust
Bbbwir—At Jamaica Plains, Man, May 4th, Maitii.
variation of the magnetic needle, swerving more
2—Kau Imp Cor Vtadnik, Captain Novossilsky, for Davis, wife of Chai Brewer.
Uulf.
Persian
or less from the true north and south line. We
this
Msy ,27th, Mabubl Pbrry, b tativt
3—Rust Imp Cor Abruck,Captain Schauta,forPorslan ofI'RRBi -In and city
for many years a resident of tbtte Islands,
recognise the necessity of taking special pains to
the Azores,
Unit.
aged
yean.
33
euuuro a safe compass. We put the magnetic
4—Am bk W A Holcomb, Dun lon. for Baker't Island.
V—Run Imp gunbost Voslock, Capt Starck, tor Japan
needle on a pivot, so that it may move easily in
w—iiaw bk Courier,Ahlborn. lor San Francisco.
any direction we enclose it in a box, so that it
Li—Am schr W II Mayer, Brown, for San Francisco.
BISHOP fc GO., BANKERS,
14—Am Hiss brig Morning bur, Oli'ord.for Micronesia
may be shielded froin utmosphcrio currents wo
bk
Quickstep, Barnaby, for tlungsTong.
14—Am
evory
so
that
ease,
in
HAWAIIAN INLANDS.
it
a
swing in double-jointed
June 16—Hubs Imp cor Ermack, Capt dc l.ivron, lur VladiHONOLULU,
DRAW KXCHANUK ON
movement of the ship it may presorvo its equilvostouk.
17—Am bktne Monitor, Emerson, lor Humboldt.
ibrium ; we use additional special contrivances
THE BANK OF CALIFORNIA, St\ FRANCISCO,
10—Ambk Camden, Robinson, lor Port Uainble.
in evory vessel built of iron. But how many
au-R M 8 Australia. Cargill, tor Stn Francltco.
ADD TIM IOMtS I»
to
take
Christians are there, mindful and willing
21—Brit bk Klnclune, Calmness, lor Portland.
22—Rum Imp cor llornotlal, Capt Tnrtnlifl, for Japan.
I'ark.
Now
equal pains to secure that perfection of Christian
Ba»l*n,
28—P M S City of Sydney, Dearborn, for Sydney.
character, tbat blitmclossnoss of Christian conParis,
2U-AUI bk II W Almy, Wlddtoson, for San Francisco.
Aaeklaaa,
duct, for which they are personally responsible,
whioh the world expects lo see in them ? While
PASSENGERS.
CORPORATION,
LONDON,
ORIENTAL
THE
RINK
Iwlieving the scripture truth that " there is now
un condemnation to them which are in Christ
faoH Sir rsAßcißco-Per W il Meyer. May St— Jno Ken
Jesus," we must not lorget the scriptural limita- yon, 11 W Dougls.s. R W McKenlon, J V McKtntit, E 1) S6H.»»U.».i
Rfi—f»a»J Mrlbestsr.
tion, which walk not ttit* the flesh, but alter hms, Ldw nmith, Jaa NcCartey
"
t ob*bjbb]&lt;i ii-.* How are you walking? If ioVriim San Frsrcibcu—Per Zealandia, May 31-E C Staar&gt;2l If
tiflss nl living a pure and Chrtat-likc life, this tions and tifc, Mis W J Kntghi and daughter,llev 0 M Hyde, Aud Transact a General Bsnimg liusiucsi

MARINE JOURNAL.

—

•

*

:

:

—

—

�54

THE FRIEND,
vtrfshay e
ThoA2ne5iLadies'

Strangers' Friend Society

Was held at thebouse of the Rev. Dr. Dnmon, on
June 7th, 1877, when the Secretary presented tbe
following Report:

"On the 10th day of June, In tbe yesrofour
Lord one thousand eight hundred and fltiy-iwo,
tbete was usbered Into existence with appropriate
ceremonies, in this very room, the "Ladies' Stranger's Friend Society."
•'Fltty-two ladles were present who subscribed
tbelr names to tbe constitution, and started tbe
young Society on its mission ol love, to the sick and
destitute strangers within onrgotcs." We think tbe
bas fulfilled tbe promise ber birth inspired during
the twenty-five years she bos lived and labored.
We think sbo deserves a plsce among the "many
daughters who have done virtuously." Her simple annals, if properly written, would be. worthy
of a place among the good and nseful of any age.
A brief glance only of berj life and labor will be
preseuted to day. As ber name indicte* tbe great
object of tbla Society has been tbe care of sick
and needy strangers; and this, too, without regard to creed or clime from whence they came.
So it has come to pass that more Roman Catholics
than Protestants have received aid from our treasury, while England and her colonies, and various
countries, of continental
have furnished
tbe largest proportion of our beneficiaries.
Neither have strangers been the only one* who
have received aid. Etch year find* v* with the
names of needy residents upon our list, beside*
many wanderers who, during these years, have
been assisted in returning to their homes in other
lands, by tbe funds of tbis Society.
In all the varied labors ol the Society, we have
had tbe constant and devoted aid Irom the very first
of the Rev. Or. Damon, for our sick, our dying, and
our dead. No one not intimately acquainted withita
workings can Imagine tbe wisdom and judgment
needed in deciding on tho numerous applicants for
aid,and for caring for individual cases, otlon througb
long months of slow decline, until they are finally
laid away in the grave. Our fifty-two ladies would
have been often In great perplexity witbout tbe
counsel and old of Dr. Damon.
Early in its bistory, through the energetic efforts
ol those ladles, the Society secured a fund of t'JOOO,
which was, by tbe advice ol several leading business gentlemen of Honolulu, placed at interest on
good security, for tbe continued benefit of tbe Society. Tbe Interest, drawn semi-annually during
all these years, bus materially aided in carrying forward tbe objects tor which the Society was organized.
We have also received Irom time to time
generous donations from charitable friends. Tbe
names of all these are placed upon the records of
Ibo Society, and wo bope they are alto written in
tbe Lamb's Book of Immortal Life.
For more than ten years from its commencement
tbe sum expended annually by tbe Society averaged
f.VX&gt;. Dniing tbe year just closed tbe amount expended has been $4154.
The number sided during tbe year bas been seven,
including two women with families of little children. Oue of our beneficiaries died a lew days ago,
after being in our care tor about 18 months. lie
was an English subject, and balled from Canada.
A day or two before be passed away, he expressed
• to our President his deep gratitude to the ladies of
tbis Society for the care they had afforded him
during bis very lingering decline. He was u Roman
Catholic, and was attended In his last moments, by
a priest of that church, who also took charge of his
burial.
Of tbe fifty two ladles who united in the formation of this Society 25 years ago, ritteen only remain at these islands. Eighteen have returned to
their native homes, and tbe remainder have "lallen
atleeo."
One of this latter number has passed sway from
ua during the year just closed. Mrs. E. O. Hall will
he always remurobered for ber large-hearted charities. She was one, into whose hands we were glsd
to see tbe means of doing good abundantly placed.
"Freely she received, very freely she gave.
Although forsome years her works of benevolence have
been given through another channel, yet we always
felt stronger for her life and tabors among us. "Sue
reals from her labors, aod her works do follow her."
While to many ol ibe original fifty-two have left
us tor other scene* and labors, others have grown
up in oar community, aud others still have come

JULY,

1877.

among us from distant lands, from lime to time,
who have cordially united with us in carrying forward tho work ol the Society. So tbat we still hold
hopefully on our way, with tbe ever increasing conviction of the value and importance of thin organization in these distant Islands, of the Pacific.
Now, it is the custom of common mortals in
many places to celebrate the Ittlb anniversary of
their wedded lives, by festivals, called "silver weddings." where friends gather, to offer their congratulations, und present rare and valuable gilts;
and your secretary respectfully suggests, that il
would be eminently proper |.&gt;r the charitably-disposed of our Island Community, lo make a generous tribute, on this unnlversary, to tbe labors and
value ol this Society a- a public servant, in ttie way
of substantial aid ; which shall he faithfully used
tor the poor aud suffering, and which may prove to
tbe donors, a treasure laid up in Heaven."
A. \V. Smith,
Respectfully submitted,

Secretary Thompson and wife, and PostGeneral Key; Capt. Gore-Jones,
Naval Attache of Her Majesty's Legation,
and Mrs. Jones ; Hon. Mr. Plunkett, British
Charge d'Affaires ; Admirals Kadford, Almy,
Patterson and Howells; Commodores Anman, Wyman, Febiger and Beaumont and
others of the navy; all the officers of the
Marine Corps, including Paymaster Clay
Goodloe and his young bride, formerly Miss
Bettie Beck, dnughther of Senator Beck, of
master

Kentucky, and most of the army officers in
town; Chief-Justice Waite and family,
Justice Miller, the Russian Minister, the
Secretary. Belgian Minister, and Mr. and Mrs. Sartoris.
The Presioent and his personal staff were
The following notice of "a brilliant unavoidably absent on their way to .Philawedding," we copy from the N. Y. Evening delphia.
After the ceremony there was a reception
Mail. The happy bridegroom will be re- at Admiral Porter's residence which was a
membered by many in Honolulu, when crush, the diplomatic corps, officers of the
army and navy and nearly all the "society
attached to the U. S. S. Saranac.
people" in town putting in an appearance.
Marriage of Admiral Porter's Daugh- The house was beautifully decorated with
ter to Lieut. Logan.—The marriage of flowers and the ball-room, one of the handMiss Lazzie C. Porter, eldest daughter of somest in Washington, was put to use, afAdmiral Porter, to Lieut. L. C. Logan, of ter the crowd began to thin, by the younger
people for an old-fashioned wedding dance,
the navy, took place last evening at the far on
into the morning.
Church of the Epiphany, in Washington.
The church, which was crowded long before
Temperance at the White House.—The
the ceremonial with the fairest and best of
Washington
correspondent of the New York
Washington society, admission being strictly
Tribune
of the recent dinner given
cards,
was
decorated
with
writes
by
handsomely
flowers. In the chancel there was a floral to the Russian dukes : A gentleman who
arch, from which depended a marriage-bell
was at the dinner mentions one peculiar fact
of white flowers, while the chancel railing
wfth it which probably never
connected
blossomed with white lilacs, and fine pyraat the White House. It was
before
occurred
of
flowers
thegroups.
mids
Lieutseparated
enants Logan, Palmer, Lyon, Buckingham, noticeable that at the plates of President
Zielin and Brown, and Engineer Rae, of the and Mrs. Hayes there were no wine glasses.
navy, with Mr. Frederick May and Mr. It has been learned from those having charge
Essex Porter, the brother of the bride, of the arrangements for the dinner that Mrs.
officiated, as ushers, all officers being in full Hayes absolutely opposed having any wine
uniform. After tjje organ prelude, Mrs. at the dinner at all, as she is strictly a
Camp, the soprano, sang " The Marriage of temperance woman, and the president himRebecca." The groom, with his best man, self does not drink; but Colonel Casey,
Lieut. Colby, entered the chancel from the master of ceremonies at the White House,
vestry, and the ten ushers, walking up the and the officers of the state department acaisle two by two, met him at the chancel customed to have charge of like ceremonies,
and awaited the arrival of the fair proces- expostulated with Mrs. Hayes that the Russion moving up from the door. This was a sian guests had really little conception of
beautiful sight—ten charming girls, in the what a cold water dinner ujight be, and
loveliest of dresses made of tulleand blonde would probably misconstrue ffle absence of
lace, draped with sprays of lilacs. First wine. Mrs. Hayes reluctantly consented
came the Misses Stuart and Dulin, then that wine should be provided for the rest of
Misses Mary Mitchell and Louise Meigs, the guests; but she positively informed
then Misses Barnes and Patterson, Misses Colonel Casey, who is commissioner of
Stout and Wallach, Misses Elena Porter public buildings and grounds in place of
and Hogue. They were followed by the General Babcock, and who will have charge
bride leaning on the arm of her father, who of all state occasions at the White House,
was in full uniform. At the chancel the that hereafter, when citizens of the United
groups disposed themselves on either side, and States are entertained at the White House,
the bride and groom knelt before the altar. the arrangements must be cnade to exclude
wine.
Dr. Parettwas the officiating clergyman.
The bride was superbly dressed in white
satin, covered with the richest of Oriental
The trouble with President Hayes appears
embroidery. The only jewels she wore
to be that he has never learned the
were solitaire pearl ear-rings. Her bouquet
was of lilies of the valley and orange blos- important art of saying one thing and
meaning another. He is an old-fashioned
soms.
The bridesmaids, each carrying a superb man with an old-fashioned prejudice in
boquet, were all dressed precisely alike, favor of truth. He actually thinks that a
even to the pearl necklaces.
Their dresses solemn promise made by his party in convention, and by himself in his letter of acwere most effective, although simple.
Among the notable persons present were ceptance, is a thi% to be kept.— AT. Y.
Mrs. Hayes, escorted by Gen, Sherman; Foenina I'ost.

�THE FRIEND, JULY,
AOYBRTI3 BMBITTS.

Places of Worship.
Seamkn's

Bethel—Rev. S. C. Damon, Chaplain,

King street,

. M.

|

55

1877.

SAILORS' HOME !

DAVIDSON,

Dear the Sailors' Home. Preaching
Attorney al Law.
Seats free. Sabbath School before the
Offlce over Mr. Whitney's Book-store, formerly occupied by
morning Bervice. Prayer meeting on Wednesday
Judge Auttln. Honolulu, H. I.
de-187*
evenings at 74 o'clock.
Fort Street Church—Rev. W. Frear, Pastor, ■
F. B. HUTCHINSON.
corner of Fort and Beretania streets. Preaching
Phy.icia.. and Surgeon,
on Sundays at 11 a. m. and 74 p. m. Sabbath
School at 10 a. H.
Offlce at Drug Store, corner of Fort and Merchant Streets;
Kawaiahao Church—Rev. 11. H. Parker. Pastor,
Residence. Nuuanu Avenue, near SchoolStreet.
King street, above the Palace.
Services in HaOfßot Hours, 0 to 11 A. M.
fel *7o
waiian every Sunday at 94 a. m. and 3 P. M.
Roman Catholic Church—Under the charge 6f
I R W.I \ Si CO..
Rt. Rev. Bishop Muigret. assisted by Rev. Father
ft •^ii
Commission Merchants.
BBBBBbe RJIH I It' it*
Hermann ; Fort street, near Beretania. Services
Plantationand Insurance Agents, Honolulu, 11. 1.
every Sunday at IU a. m. and 2 p. M.
Kaumakapii.i Church—Rev. M. Kuaea, Pastor,
■ EWERS ti DICKSON.
Beretania street, near Niiiianu. Services in Hawaiian every Sunday at 10 a. m. and 21 p. m.
Dealers in Lumber and Building Materials,
The Anolicax Church—Bishop, the Rt. Rev. AlFort Street, Honolulu, 11. I.
.16
Officers' Table, with lodging, per week,
fred Willis. D. D.; Clergy. Rev. Rob't Dunn, M. A.,
6
do,
Seamen's
do.
do.
HOFFMANN,
D.,
Rev. Alex. Mackintosh, St. Andrew's Temporary ■/.
M
Cathedral, Beretania street, opposite the Hotel.
Shower Baths on the Premises.
Phusician and Surgeon,
English services on Sundays at 64 and 11 a.m.. and
ED. DUNSCOMBE.
and 74 P. M. Sunday School at the Clergy Corner Merchant and Kaahumanu Streets, near the I'oat Office
24
Manager.
House at 10 a. m.
Honlnlu. January 1, 1875.
d t
BREWER Si CO..

at 11 a. M.

JK.

WC .

.

...

.

Carriage Making and Trimming!

Commission and Shipping Merchants,

TO THE PUBLIC!

RESPECTFULLY INFORM YOU THAT
I now employ the beat Mechaoios in the Ho* of
wtta awarded at theInduitrul Kxhibition, 1875, to
Carriage Making,
TO
P. ADAMS.
Carriage and General Blacksmithing,
Auction
Painting. Repairing', die..
Merchant,
and
Commission
BRADLEY &amp; RULOFSON!
On the Hawaiian Group ; and it ia a well established
Building, Queen Street.
Fire-Proof
Robinson's
Store,
in
the
best
Photographs &amp; Crayoos In San Frinelseo
For
faot that oar Carriage Trimming, by Mr. R. WhitS.
■ &lt;I 11 N
man, is aa well executed a* any in New York City or
McGREW. M. I)
GOLD
THE NATIONAL
MEDAL!
elsewhere. I therefore feel warranted in saying tbat
Late Surgeon Y. S. Army,
we oan manufacture a* good a class of work in HoFor the Best Photographs in the lalted SUtes!
Can he consulted at hi. residence on Hotel street, between nolulu as oan be found in any part of the world. I
will also state here that wa fully intend to work at
Alakea.aml Fort streets.
AND THE VIENNA MEDAL!
Q. WEST.
tbe lowest possible rates.

THE

I

Honolulu, Oahu, H. I.

FIRST PREMIUM GOLD MEDAL

WOULD

,

For the Best in the World! jtp

Wagon and Carriage Builder,

OFFICE OF

BRADLEY &amp; RULOF SON' ART GALLERY
No. 429 Montgomery street.

EJ» You are cordially invited- to an inspection of our iromiMiHe collection of

Photographs, Drawings, Celebrities, Stereoscopic
Views, and Landscape Views ofthe whole Pacific Coast.

THRUM tit OAT,
STATIONERY AND NEWS DEPOT,
10 Merckaat Street,

---

74 and 78 King Street, Honolulu.
XT Island orders piomptly executed at lowest rttes
A
■**■

Sau Franoiaoo.

Na.

WEST,

Honolulu.

*

W.

PIERCE.iV

(Succetort to

CO.,

0. L. Richard, k Co.)

Ship Chandlers and General Commission Mer
chants,

Honolulu, Oahu, Hawaiian Islands.

Agents Paolo* Salt Works. Brand's Bomb Lances,
An.l

Perry

Datis' Pala Killer.

CONTINUES

THE HAWAIIAN HOTEL!

61 Fort Street, Honolnlu,

AI.W

VS ON HAND A CHOICE ASSORTment of photographic stock,

A

A Large Collection of Beautiful Views of
Hawaiian Scenery, &amp;c, &amp;c
CURIOSITY HI.NTF.RB will find at this establishment a
SPLENDID COLLECTION OF
Volcanic Specimen!,
Curtail, Sheila. Mar Implement*.
Kern., Mala. X apsis.

And a Great Variety of other Hawaiian and Mi-

D. V lIIIMIC
HIS OLD BUSINESS IN TIIK

FIRK-PROOF Building, Kaahumanu Street.
OF READINO MATTER-OV
Papers and Magssines, back numbers—put up to order al
Cbboxohbtrbs rated by obttrvationt of tbe sun and start
\y
reduced rates for parties going to sea.
with t transit instrument accurately adjusted to Iht meridian
ol Honolulu.

PACKAGES

M. DICKSON, Photographer,

Particular attention given to Fine Watch Repairing
Sextantand quadrant glasses silvered and idjusted. Charts
and nautical instruments constantly ou hand and for salt,
fel

cronesian Curiosities.

PICTVRE FRAMES

A SPECIALITY!

Jal 187.

CASTLE &amp; COOKE,
IMPORTERS AND DEALERS 111

GENERAL MERCHANDISE!
AGENTS OF

NOTICE TO SHIP MASTERS.
REGULAR PORTLAND ÜBi** OP
Intnraact Company,
New Knglanil Mutual
11HE
ThtL'nloa'Marint Iniuranct Company, Saa Iranoitoo,
DILLINGHAM &amp; CO.,
TbtKuliala Sugar Company,
Tht Haiku Sugar Company.
Lit;

Picket.,

Not. 05 and 07 King Street,

Goods Suitable for Trade.
T'iIIK

HAVING
tained a Dew lease of this

PROPRIETOR

EUBOANT

OB-

HOTBIj

Will spare no pains to make It

First-Class in Every Particular I
Callage* fcr Ike Sea Side far Ike

Arcnii,-

aallea ol tl aella.
Carriage and Saddle Horstt at Short Notice.
BafJ

SHIP MASTERS VISITING THIS

Hawaiian Sugar Mill. W. H. Bail.y,
Tht Htmlkua Sugar Company,
Tht Wsiaiua Sugar Plantation,
Tht Wheeler k Wilton Sewing Macalnt Company,
Dr. Jayot Boat Celebrated Fatally MidlolMt.
The

KEEP A FINE ASSORTMENT OF

PORT

during the lut Bix Years can testify from personal ex*
perience that the undertlfnetl keep the beat assortment of

GOODS FOUTRAOE
And Sell Cheaper than any other House in the

Kingdom.

DILLINGHAM k CO.

tf

*
"THE FRIEND,"
TO
AMONTHLr JOURNAL DEVOTED
BT
Temperance, Btaawa, Marin, tod Otntral li.ttlllgioct

PUBLISHED AND EDITED

SAMUEL O. DAMON.

TERMS:

Oat Copy par aasaat
Two Copies par anaam

Tortign Suatrrlbtri, including pottage

;

I*o9

SO*
S.W

�YChoH
AMrsiueotncang'f onolulu.

56

Pure religion and undefiled before God, the Father, is this:
Tovislt the fatherless and undows in their affliction, and to keep one's self unspotted from ihe world.

Edited by a Committee of the Y.M.C.A
My Neighbor.
BY

LEIZZIE C. ATWOOD.

Tbre* times bave I envied my neighbor.
My neighbor over Ihe wsy
Onoe, when she oame ia her beauty,
Home on her wedding day.

:

Ono* when the proud, happy father
Carefully muffled tbe bell,
And joyfully tent me the menage,
Mother and child are well."

"

Again I envied my neighbor,
Though my heart fairly ached with its pain,
As they oarried a little white coffin
Out into the soft summer rain.

For I thought a* I sat at my window
Aloue in my desolate hall,
It* inuoli better to love and to lose
Than never to love at all."

"

And I, who hate gone through life lonely.
Forever so lonely must be;
For I know very well that in heaven
There ia nobody waiting for me.
While she, tbo' ber hair mty be snowy
Before she lie* down to ber rest.
Will at laat have her dear little baby
To lie like a dove on her brest.
Christian Union.

sible for the literary entertainment of the
society at its several meetings, during its
term of office, the entertainments consist of
Reading, Recitals, Sec., which serve to vary
the monotomy of business and make the

meetings attractive to all.
It is customary also to have an essay on
each evening, the subject of which often
leads to spirited and interesting remarks.
The Chinese Mission Committee, is one
with whom Mr. Sit Moon, our Colporteur
and Home Missionary among the Chinese,
may consult at any time for advice
or aid.
The Chinese Sunday /School Committee of one is the superintendent of the
Chinese Sunday School, which is held
every Sunday afternoon, in the vestry of
Fort Street Church. This committee keeps
the association informed as to the welfare of

the school.
The editors of the Y. M. C. A., page of
the Friend keep this page filled with items
pertaining to the work of the association,
extracts and hints from papers and letters of
Foreign Associations and for the general
improvement, and advancement of our own.
At our last meeting the subject was discussed of the society awakening to active
labor. In union there is strength and if all
of the members will endeavor to attend its
meetings, and bdrig others with them, the
meetings will be made more interesting, and
attractive. We would also take this opportunity to invite the public generally to pay

inside life and work of the Association
may not be familiar to all of our
readers, and indeed as it is probable that
little is known by the public, it may be well,
and beneficial to the Association to air its
works through this, its mouth piece, the
last page of the Friend.
We will therefore take a few items from us a visit.
the minutes of the last meeting.
The following committees were appointed:
Self respect is the noblest garment with
which
a man may clothe himself, the most
Reading Room Committee—S. B. Dole
elevating
feeling with which the mind can
and S. Pogue.
be
One of Pythagoras' wisest
inspired.
Entertainment Committee —S. B. Dole
maxims in his golden verses in that which
and T- H. Davies.
Chinese Mission —Rev. S. C. Damon, S. enjoins the pupil to reverence himself.—
D. Dole, I. B. Ather|on and E. C. Damon. Once a Month.
As

the

Chinese Sunday School—l. B. Atherton.
Editors of the last page of the Friend
—W. W. Hall and Q. P. Castle.
Appointment of Essayist for the July
meeting—Prof. A. Pratt.
The Reading Room Committee take
charge of the affairs of the Free Reading
Room, which is situated on the second floor
of the Sailors Home.
The room is supplied with leading religions and secular papers, and pamphlets,
and furnishes a place of rest, and quiet
reading to many, both citizens and sea
faring men.
The entertainment committee are respon-

The Japanese have a curious legend of a
became discontented with,
his lot in life. He first expressed a very
stone cutter, who

common wish, "Oh that I were rich!" this
being granted by the gods, he next wished
to become a king, so that he might have
power.
In this station he still found a source of
discontent. So after many changes he
wished to become a rock, which even the
floods could not move, this being granted, he
for a time enjoyed his newly acquired
power, for neither the burning sun, rushing
wind nor roaring floods could move him.
One day a man with a sharp chisel and
heavy hammer came along, and began to
cut stones out of the rock, and the rock said,
" What is this—that the man has power
over me, and can cut stones out of my
bosom ? I am weaker than he; I should
like to be that man !" and there came an
angel out of Heaven, who said, "Be this
as you said ;" and the rock became a stone
cutter; and he cut stones with hard labor
for small wages, and was contented.

If a man be gracious to strangers, it shows
that he is a citizen of this world, and that
his heart is no island cut off from other
lands, but a part of the continent that joins
them.—Bacon.
What a world of gossip would be prevented,
if it were only remembered that a
person who tells you the faults of others,
intends to tell others of your faults.—Once
a Month.
Take very little account of what your
neighbors think of you, but think much of
what God thinks of you.
A real, personal, living, loving Christ is
what we all require.

Special Notice. Information Wanted
Respecting William Llttlkfiiid, who lea England
about fifty years sgo, on board the whaling ship Fame, for a
cruise in the Pacific, ami reported as wrecked at the Marquesas Islands. The ship is reported to hare been taken to
Valparaiso, and there condemned. There was a report that

Professor of Chemistry.—Suppose you
were called to a patient who had swallowed
a heavy dose of oalic acid, what would you
administer? Jones, (who is preparing for said William Utllefield lell the Marquesas Islands and came
the pulpit and who only takes chemistry to Honolulu with two of his shipmates. He had two brothers.
James and Cornelius. The latter went to America, and is
because it is obligatory): I would adminis- now liring with his son, William
Lilllefleld. 188 East Sid
ter the sacrament.— Christian Union.
street, New York City. If any Information can be furnished
A bluff old farmer says: "If a man
professes to serve the Lord I like to see him
do it when he measures onions, as well as
when he hollers glory halleluyar." Tbis
remark will apply to more transactions than
measuring onions.

it will be most gratefully received. Letters may be addressed
to William Littlefield 168 East SSd street, New York, or to the
Editor or Th» Fbiino, or Pacific Commercial Advertiter,
Honolulu.

Bound Volumes at Reduced Price !

WE WILL FURNISH BOUND VOLUMES

of the Friend at one dollar per annum (subscription
price $2), forany number of yeara from 1852 to the present
lime. XT Adding the cost of binding.

�57

FTOHSUEPLMN RIEND.

HONOLULU, JULY, 1877
12—Union of small Churches under one
ABSTRACT OF THE MINUTES
MEMBERS OF THE BOARD OF THE
pastor.
Meeting
ef
the
Hawaiian
ASSOCIATION,
the
Fourteenth
Annual
Of
HAWAIIAN EVANGELICAL
13—Support of Pastor*.
14—The Observance ol the Sabbath.
Evangelical Association, June, till.
FOR 1877-78.
Churches.

15—The Condition of the Hawaiian
16—The Hawaiian Newspapers.
Dfty, Tuesday, June 5, 1877.
17—Sabbath Schools.
The Hawaiian Evangelical Association met in
18—Contributions of tbe Monthly Concert*.
the lecture room of tbo Kawaiahao church ut 10
19—The first week of Jauuary and the last
an
1877,
per adjourno'clock a. s., June sth,
of February.
Thursday
ment of last year.
20—Appointment of tbe time of the next
In the absence of the Moderator of last year
(Rev. A. 0. Forbes), Rev. T. Coan waa, on meeting of the Association.
motion,
Half an hour wa* then spent by tbe Associaappointed Chairman pro tern, and Rev.
FIRST CLASS.
tion in Religious Exercise*.
J. N. Kamoku Scribe pro tern.
Alexander,
Coan,
Rev
WP
Rev T
After prayer by the Chairman the roll was
On motion, Messrs. Sit Moon, Nailipelapela,
Hon A F Judd,
Rev E Bond,
called, arid it waa ascertained tbat the following Kamai, Naone and. Kanoa were invited to ait
P C Jones,
with the Association as Corresponding Member*.
Rev M Kuaea,
members were present:
Rev W Frear.
From Hawaii—Reva. T. Coan, J. N. Kamoku,
On motion. No. 2 of tbe Docket wa* then
Rev J Manuel,
taken up, via. Report* of the Committee* of
T. Puuohau, Kauhane, S. U. Lubiau.
SECOND CLASS.
Delegate*—Kapaakaula, Kahaloaa, Kapaono, tbe Island Association*.
Tbe Hawaiian Scribe read the Report of the
Rev J W Smith, m.d., Mio.
Rev H H Parker,
Bishop,
Nuwahine,
From
Maui—Revs.
0.
S.
Committee
of tbe North Hawaii Association.
E.
Alexander,
Smith,
d.d.,
W D
Rev L
A. Pali, W. P. Alexander, Hanaiki.
Rev. M. Kuaea read the report of the ComHon S N Castle,
Rev S Waiwaiole,
• Delegate*—D. Kapoi, Makanoi, S. Kamomittee of the Oahu Association.
Rev E Kekoa,
J 0 Carter,
kakau.
The Association then took a reoes* till halfFrom Oahu—Rev*. M. Kuaea, S. Paalubi, J. past If. s. Prayer by the Moderator.
THIRD CLASS.
D. Kakiokalani, S.
Rev C M Hyde, d.d., S. Kalana, J. Kekahuna,
afternoon.
Rev J D Paris,
Pogue, VV. Frear, S. C. Damon,
Waiwaiole,
J.
F.
Rev A 0 Forbes,
Rev J N Paikuli,
Miumela.
Association
met
at half-past 1. Prayer by
11. Bingham, J.
Rev S E Bishop,
Rev J S Kalana,
Delegatus—lokepa, Apela, Kaapu, Kahalewai. Rev. J. Manuela. Dr. Smith read tbe report of
From Kauai—Rove. R. Puiki, G. M. Keone, G. tbe Committee of the Kauai Association.
Rev S C Damon, d d., W H Nailipelapela,
Rev. T. Coan read tbe report of tbe AssociaPuuloa, J. H. Mahoo.
E Kalauao.
tion of Eastern Hawaii.
Delegates—G. B. Mebeula, Kaaiobelo.
STANDING COMMITTEES.
From Micronesia—Rev. W. B. Kapu.
On motion the fourth item of the Docket wa*
The Association tben made choice of Rev. S. taken up.
On Foreign Missions—Rev H H ParRev. T. Coan read tbe Statistics of tbe Hilo
J. M. Alexander
ker, Rev L Smith, d d., Hon A F Judd, Rev Waiwaiole for Moderator, Rev.
Church.
S.
for
Scribe,
and
Rev.
Paalubi
HaEnglish
Rev
for
d.d.,
H
Rev
C
Hyde,
M
M Kuaea,
Tbe Hawaiian Scribe read the Statistics of the
waiian Scribe.
Bingham.
tbe following Com- Churches of Hamakua Hikina, and Hamakua
The
Moderator
appointed
On Some Missions—Rev L Smith, d.d., mittee on Overtures and the Docket, T. Coan, Waena, and Hamakua Kumohana, and of Koliala Akau.
Rev E Kekoa, Rev W Frear, J 0 Carter, Kuaea, Kopali.
Rev. Luhiau read tbe Statistic* of tbe Churches
The Committee on Overtures and the Docket
W H Nailipelapela, Rev H Bingham.
of
Kohala Komobana.
S
C
Damon,d.d.,
tbe
On Publications—Rev
following: I
reported
The Hawaiian Scribe read the Statistic* of the
Hon E O Hall, P C Jones, Rev C M Hyde,
DOCKET.
Waimea Church.
d.d., E Kalauao, Rev H Bingham.
I—Religious Exercise* of half an hour, comRev. Nawabine read tbe Statistic* of tbe
C
On Education—Re* W Frear, Rev
mencing 20 minute* before, and continuing until church of Waihee.
M Hyde, d.d., Hon A F Judd. Rev M 10 minutes after, the beginning of tbe morning
Rev. W. P. Alexander read the Statistics of
Kuaea, Rev 6 C Bishop, Rev H Bingham. session*.
the Waikapu Church.
On Appropriations from American 2—Report* of the Churches by the Committee* Rev. A. Pali read tbe Statistics of the Lahaina
Church.
'Board—Hon S N Castle, Rev W Frear. of tbe Associations. Island Association*.
Tbe Hawaiian Scribe read the Statistics of the
Hon E O Hall, Rev C M Hyde, d.d., Rev H 3—Report* ofoftbe
Churches of Honokabau, Kahakuloa, Kaupo,
the Churches.
4—Statistic*
•
Bingham.
s—Report* of tbe Secretary and Treasurer of Kipahulu and Kaanapali.
Rev. J. S. Kalana rtsg the Statistic* of the
the Hawaiian Board.
PREACHERS FOR 1877.
o—Election of Secretary and '1 reaeurer of the Ewa Cburcb.
Foreign Missions—Rev J F Pogue.
Rev. Jo*. Kekabuna read the Statistic* of the
Alternate, Rev H Bingham. Hawaiian Hawaiian Board.
of tbe Hawaiian Kahuku cburcb.
7—Election
of
Member*
Alternate,
Rev
M Board.
Sermon, Rev T Coan.
Rev. R. D. Kekiokalani reed the StatUtica of
Kuaea.
tbe churches of Hauula and Kabana.
B—Boarding School*.
Home Evangelization—Rev C M Hyde,
Rev. J. Manuela read the Statistic* of tbeKa9—Theological Seminary.
Alternate, Rev S C Damon, d.d.
neobe church.
d.d.
10—Foreign Minion*.
Rev. S. Waiwaiole read the Statistic* of th*
11—Member* of the A**ociation decerned
Hawaiian Sermon, Rev S C Luhiau.
Waimanalo ohurch.
during the past year.
Alternate, Rev J S Kalana.

Rev T Coan, President.
Hon S N Castle, Vice President.
Rev H H Parker, Recording Secretary.
Rev H Bingham, Corresponding Secretary.
Hon E O HallrTreasurer.
P C Jones, Esq, Auditor.

First

•

.

�58

THE FRIEND, JULY, 187 7.

Rev. G. Puulou read the Statistics ol tbe Liliue Board respecting them,—Rev*. T. Coan, 11.
Bingham and Mahoe.
Rev. J. H. Mahoe read the Statistic* of the
Item 11 of the docket was then taken up.
On motion Revs. W. P. Alexander, Puuloa
Koloa church.
Rev. R. Puiki read the Statistics of the Wai- and Kalana were appointed a committee to draft
resolutions respecting the members deceased durole church.
Tbe Hawaiian Scribe read tbe Statistics of the ing the past year.
Association adjourned till to-morrow at 9 a.
Waimea church.
Tbe Moderator then appointed the following in. Prayer by Key. T. Coan, followed by J. \V.
Smith and Rev. VV. P. Alexander.
Standing Committee*.
On religious meetings, M. Kuaea, 11. Parker,
Third day, June 7, 1877.
Mio.
Association met pursuant to adjournment; half
On annual report, W. P. Alexander, Nawaan hour was devoted to religious exercises. The
hino, Maboe.
On church statistics, S. E. Bishop, Puuloa, roll was called, and the minutes read in Hawaillanaiki.
ian and English, and amended and approved.
On printing minutes, M. Kuaea, J. M. AlexMr. Pogue was, at his request, excused from
further attendance un the meetings of the Assoander, Paalubi.
On motion the Bth item of the docket was ciation.
taken up.
The statistics of the Halawa. church were read
Tbe llawaiian Scribe read the report of the by S. Paulo, and the statistics of the Olowalu
Female Seminary ofKohala. Tbe English Scribe church by Kcaupuni.
Item No. 12 of the docket was taken up.
read the Treasurer's report of tbat seminary.
By invitation Rev. C. M. Hyde, D. D. ad- After staph discussion it was voted to advise the
dressed the Association respecting tbe Theological union or the small churches, where it would be
practicable.
Seminary, Rev. W. P. Alexander interpreting.
On motion, it was voted tbat tbe order of the
Item No. 13,relative to tbe support of pastors,
day for Wednesday be first the reports of the was taken up and discussed at much length. A
Secretary and Treasurer of tbe Hawaiian Board, committee to draft resolutions on this subject was
and secondly, the reports of the Teachers of the appointed, consisting of Messrs. W. P. Alexander, M. Kuaea and Kekoa.
Theological Seminary.
The English Scribe presented an invitation
Association then adjourned till 9 a. m. tofrom the Woman's Board of Missions to members
morrow. Prayer by the Moderator.
of the Association, with their families, to be
present at a reception of the new missionaries, at
tbe parlors of the Fort Street Church on Friday
Second day, June 6,1877.
evening, June 8.
Association met as per adjournment.
On motion, Messrs. Pali, Kanoa and Puuloa
After tbe balf hour devoted to religious exer- were appointed a committee to draft resolutions
cises, the roll was called, and tbe minute* read ofcondolence with His Majesty tbe
King, for tbe
in Hawaiian and English, and approved.
death of hie brother.
day
order
of
the
the
of
the
being
reports
Tbe
Association adjourned till 9 a. m. to-morrow.
Treasurer and Secretary of the Hawaiian Board, Prayer
by Mr. Bisbop.
the
Treasurer; report
Mr. Hall read the report of
referred to a special committee consisting of Dr.
Fourth Day, June 8, 1877.
J. W. Smith, Kapu and Luhiau.
Association met pursuant to adjournment.
Mr. Pogue read the report of tbe Secretary of Half an hour was spent in religious devotions.
the Hawaiian Board; report was referred to a After roll-call the minutes
were read in English
committee, consisting of H. Bingham, Puuloa and Hawaiian, and
approved.
and Mahoe.
Topic 14, was taken up. On motion, it was
The same committee were instructed to draft voted that the third Sabbath of next July be set
tbe
the
appreciation
of
of
resolution* expressive
apart for special services in the churches respectretiring secretary, Rev. J. F. Pogue.
ing the observance of the Sabbath, and that the
elect
and
Association proceeded to
Treasurer
Thursday
previous be observed as a fast day for
On
balloting, Mr. E. 0. the same purpose.
Secretary of the Board.
Hall wa* elected Treasurer, and Rev. 11. BingThe report of the Theological Seminary was
ham Secretary.
given
by Mr. H. Parker.
Recess till half-past 1 p. m. Prayer by Rev.
Item 15, of the docket was taken up, viz. the
T. Coan.
condition of the Hawaiian churches.
Recess till Ip. s. Prayer by the Moderator.
AFTERNOON.
AFTERNOON.
Association met at half-past 1; prayer by Rev.
Association met at 1 o'clock. Prayer by Mr.
Paikuli.
Association then voted for members of the Ha- Paulo.
On motion Messrs'. Puuloa, Pikenili and Kewaiian Board. Made choice of Messrs. J. D.
Paris, A. O. Forbes, S. E. Bishop, S. C. Damon, koa were appointed a committee to draft resoluD.D., C. M: Hyde, D.D., Paikuli, Kalana, Na- tions respecting tbe condition of the churches.
Tbe loth item, concerning tbe Hawaiian newsilipelapela, Kalauao.
The Hawaiian Scribe read the repojt of tbe papers was considered. Inquiry being made by
Rev. W. P. Alexander, whether the work of tbe
Association of Eastern Hawaii.
The following statistic* were then read : By ladies in editing tbe fourth page of tbe " Lahui
the Hawaiian Scribe, Kekaha church; M. Kuaea, Hawaii" was acceptable, Mr. Alexander was
Kaumakapili church ; J W. Kahalewai, Wai- on motion appointed a committee to reply in the
anae ohurch; S. E. Bisbop, Lahaioalana church; affirmative, earnestly requesting of the ladies a
J. N. Paikuli, Waikane church; G. M. Keone, continuance of their services in aid of that paper.
Anahola cburcb; T. Puuohau, Pukaana church; On motion it was voted that the order of the day
by tbe Hawaiian Scribe, tbe churches of Kalihi for Saturday be the subject of the newspaper
and Moanalua.
" Lahui Hawaii."
Mr. Mahoe read the report of tbe Association ' Item 17, relating to Sabbath schools, being
called up, tbe subject was referred to tbe Sabbath
of Kauai.
Tbe tenth item ofjtte docket wa* then taken School Convention of the Hawaiian Islands.
Item 18, Monthly Concert Contributions, was
up, via., the subjectof Foreign Mission*. A
lengthy discussion ensued, during which nine considered. On motion, it was voted tbat tbe
member* of the Association offered themselves a* matter of specifying tbe disposition of tbemonthcandidate* for the foreign mission work.
ly concert collections, be left to tbe respective
On motion the following persona were appoint- churches.
ed a committee to confer with these candidates
Association adjourned till 9 a. m. to-morrow.
to-morrow at* a. m. in tbe Kawaiahao lecture Prayer by Mr. Kapali, followed by Dr. J. W.
room, and also to confer with the Hawaiian Smith and Mr. Paikuli.

church.

.

Fifth day, June 9,1877.

Association met as per adjournment. After
the half hour devoted to religious exercises, the
roll was called, and the minutes read in Hawaiian and English, and approved.
Tbe committee appointed to confer with the
candidates for the foreign mission fields, reported
conferences with seven candidates. The report
was accepted, and the committee were instructed
to confer with the Hawaiian Board respecting
them.
On motion tbe topic of Hawaiian newspapers
was resumed. Mr. Parker addressed the Association respecting the
Lahui Hawaii." Alter
much discussion, it was unanimously voted tv
approve that paper, and assist as formerly in its

"

publication.
The Hawaiian Scribe read the report of tbe
committee of the Association ofHawaii Komuhana.
The Treasurer's report was reported correct by

the committee appointed for its examination.
Mr. Kekoa read the report of the presbytery of
Maui aud Molokai.
On motion, it was voted to recommend to the
churches to observe the first week in January,
1878, as a season of prayer, also the last Thursday in February, as u day of Bpecial prayer for

schools.
On motion, it was voted that when this body
adjourn, it adjourn to meet on the second Tuesday in June, 1878, at 10 a. m. in this place.
After spending about half an hour iv religious
exercises, tbe Association adjourned till 9 a. m.
Monday.
J.

Sixth day,llune 11, 1877.
Association met pursuant to adjournment.
Alter the usual religious exercises, the roll wa*
called, and the minutes read and approved.
Mr. Kuaea then read the report of tbe committee on tbe support of Hawaiian pastors.
On motion of the committee on the report of
the Secretary of the Hawaiian Board, that report
was accepted.

Rev. W. P. Alexander read the following resolutions respecting the deceased members of tbe

Association, which were adopted

:

Wt have here no continuing city. Tbeoft repeated admonition, " What thy hand flndeih to do, do with thy inigbt,"
has been urged anew upon ua duriug the past year.
The meaienKert ol talvatioo,who left their hornet In a distant land, and came to help ua out of the deep aod miry pit of
paganism, are greatly diminishing in numbers. During the
past year four have finished their pilgrimage, and now rest in
the mansions, prepared for them by our Lord
Mrs. Lucy Thurston, the laat of tbe pioneers, who found us
in primeval darkness and paganism, and was spared to labor
among us almoat three score years
Also Mrs. E. O. Uall, the wife of our beloved Treasurer,
while he was abtent In a distant land, a co-workerwith him
for more than forty yeara in labors to build up the Kingdom of
our Lord :
Alto tbe Rev. B. W. Parker, who forty-four yean ago cut
in his lot with those who had come to save our people. Wt
mitt him in our meeting!, which he always attended. No
more will be cheer ut in our deliberation!. One of the pillirt
hat been taken away from our Hawaiian Board, our Theological Summary and our churches. The Master, who doeaall
things well, has taken him away.
Also theRev. O. B. Andrews, who had endeared himself to
the nation by thirty-three years of faithful labor in our
churchei, in the Seminary of Lshainaluna, and especially in
female teminariea,fur raising up mothers lhat will bless tbt
nation.
These all have died in the faith; they rest from their ltbort;
and their works do follow them. Let us who remain gird up
our loins, and work while it is called 10-dsy, for the time it
ibort.

:

:

On motion, tbe subjectof Hawaiian newspaper*
was resumed. On motion of Dr. J. W. Smith,
it was voted that tbe Hawaiian Board bo instructed to immediately choose a business editor
of the " Lahui Hawaii."
Recess till half-past Ip. m. Prayer by Mr,
Forbes.
Rev. W. P. Alexander presented tbe annual
report of the Hawaiian Evangelical Association,
which was accepted.
On motion it was voted to request the Association of Oahu and the Presbytery of Maui, to
immediately take into consideration the ordination of those about to embark a* missionaries for
Micronesia.
Half an hour wa* spent in religious exercise*,
after which the Moderator pronounced the benediction, and tbe Association adjourned.
J. M. ALEXANDER, Scribe.

�THE FRIEND,

JULY,

FOURTEENTH
(For grants from American Board and
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE BOARD for other particulars see Treasurer's report.)
A great question, 1 might say the question
OF THE
for us to consider at this time, is—What are
Hawaiian Evangelical Association. some of the pressing wants of the Hawaiian
churches? Ist, These churches need a
To members ofthe Hawaiian Evangelical Association more watchful care of the ecclesiastical
Gentlemen : We have met in this our bodies with which they are connected. Can
annual convocation to consider the state of pastors of churches forsake their work for
the field in which we labor, and to devise months to engage in other work, and those
means for the promotion of righteousness who have placed them as pastors to watch
the flock have nothing to do or say in the
and truth among the Hawaiian people.
Some who have been accustomed to meet matter ?
2d. Some way should be devised by
with us from year to year are not here
to-day. Six persons, four Americans and which the salaries of those who give themtwo Hawaiians closely connected with us selves to the work of the ministry should be
in our work, have parsed away during the increased. Educated men will not enter an
past year into the unseen world, where they employment where they suffer for the neceshave met their and our Lord. One of the saries of life, when by engaging in another
latter, Rev. Mr. Holokahiki, died at Kala- employment for which they may be fitted,
wao, Molokai, soon after our meeting in tbey can have a decent living for themselves
1876. He was formerly pastor of the church and families.
3d. As some of the churches are now conHaving been
at Wailupe on this island.
dismissed from his pastoral charge, the lep- stituted, they cannot easily give those who
rosy developed itself, and for this he was labor for their spiritual good a sufficient
taken to the asylum for lepers on Molokai. salary for their support. Churches that
Here he acted as pastor for the Siloama formerly supported their pastors have been
church, and labored as he had opportunity divided up into small churches, each of
for the spiritual good of the afflicted ones at which desires a pastor, although they cannot
that place. The other was the beloved wife begin to give a man a decent living.
of Rev. W. B. Kapu, who for fourteen Hence I would suggest as to whether it
years labored as a missionary at the Gilbert would not be well to retrace our steps and
group together some of the smaller and
Islands.
One of the two American ladies taken feebler churches under one pastor, wjth the
away was a pioneer missionary from the expectation that these feeble churches would
United States to these islands. She landed be able to offer and pay a decent support to
on Hawaii with her husband, Rev. A. those who labor for their spiritual welfare.
Thurston, in 1820. She was a good and To illustrate—on the island of Maui at
true woman, who labored faithfully for the Kaanapali there was formerly one church,
Hawaiians at Kailua, Hawaii. The other and one Hawaiian did the work better than
was Mrs. E. 0. Hall, the companion of our it is now done, and he had no trouble in
respected Treasurer. Our brethren Parker getting o support. Now there are two
and Andrews, have also passed away within churches neither of which is able to offer an
a short time of each other. These have all inducement to a man to live with, and labor
entered into rest. With the afflicted fami- for it. There are just such places in all our
lies we sympathize, and would not be un- associations and presbyteries. Does not this
mindful of the exhortation, " Watch, for ye demand the attention of our ecclesiastical
know not the day or the hour when the Son bodies ? lam happy to say that the Oahu
association has had the subject before it, and
of man cometh."
The Hawaiian nation has been again has taken action on it.
4th. Another need of these churches is a
afflicted in the removal by death of the heir
apparent to the throne, and by a tifttl wave, more full consecration of their members to
which was the occasion of much suffering at the service of Christ. It cannot be denied
that a spirit inconsistent with the spirit of
Hilo, Hawaii.
At our meeting in 1876 a committee was the gospel has crept into the lives, if not
appointed to prepare a circular letter to the into tbe hearts of multitudes connected with
churches under our care. A letter was pre- our churches. Views not inculcated by the
Head of the Church are held by church
pared, and a copy sent to each church.
Not long since a committee was chosen members. This worldly spirit is eating out
by the Hawaiian Board to solicit funds for the piety and benevolence of our church
the building of a house on the grounds of members. If not checked it will prove a
the Theological Seminary, for the president curse to our Zion, as it has done to some
extent already.
of that institution.
sth. The great need however of our
CONTRIBUTIONS.
churches is the indwelling of the Holy
There have been received into our treas- Spirit. Where the Spirit takes up His
ury, (as may be gathered from the Treas- abode, church members are aglow with love,
urer's report) during the past year, by dona- and there is little or no difficulty in supporting the pastor, in contributing to benevolent
tions and collections from these islands
"or Foreign Miationt,
$«119 88 objects : soul* are converted, and the work
'Of Home Millions.
198 03
•
S178 67 of God prospers. The members of such
'or Incidental Fund,
45 00 churches find time to pray, to
Seminary.
'or Theological
give, to labor
120 00
'or specific donations for Microneslan Mitiiona,
for the glory of the Master, and for the up$4767 48
Tottl,
of the Walls of Zion.
Contributions for Foreign Missions from Micronesia, 764 SI building
Durinjr the past year two licentiates, gra$6611 70
Grind tout from North Pacific Islands.
duates of the Theological Seminary have
Th- tak» n| Scriptures and boo hi in Are Unguagcs ol tht
been ordained, and installed as pastors over
North Tariht amount, tv $15S0.JT.

.

—

....

59

18 77.

churches, which had not pastors one year
ago. Three persons have received licenses
to preach the Gospel, and are laboring with
destitute churches, performing the duties of
pastors.
Three pastors have been dismissed from
their charges, ostensibly for want of support. One of these has been installed oVer
a church which was without a pastor a year
ago.
The following table shows the number of
churches in each ecclesiastical body, and
the number having pastors or stated supplies, and the churches without pastors.
Loctl

Ecclesiastic'!
body.

Number
of

; Churchet
with

churches, pastors,

Churches CHurfhet
with ttst'd
with
supplies. neither.

Kauai
5
Oshu
IS
Maui
I 30
East Hawaii ;*
West Hawaii
8
Nor'h Hawaii
7

10
4
5
7

I2

60

38

3

I

1

1

4
66

0
6

211
0
0

0

14

7

1

1

By this table it will be seen that fifty-two
of the fifty-nine churches are provided with
pastors or stated supplies.
There are forty-four different ministers,
thirty-five of whom are pastors, and nine,
stated supplies. In several instances the
wants of two or more churches are supplied'
by one pastor or stated supply.
Of the thirty-five pastors, three are American missionaries, two are the sons of missionaries, one is English, and twenty-nine
are Hawaiians. Of the nine stated supplies
six are Hawaiians. Belonging to the forty
churches, whose numbers are reported, are
6587 members in good and regular standing
in the respective fields, of whom 176 have
been added on profession of faith this year.
Belonging to twelve churches which were
reported last year, but not this year, were
1758 members. Total 8395.
SEMINARIES AND INSTITUTIONS OF LEARNING.

Lahainaluna 'Seminary in which spe
have all felt »o deep an interest, as its
foundations were laid by the fathers of this
association, and of which many of our
pastors are graduates, has been transformed
into an English school. It is true a very
few studies in the Hawaiian language are
to be retained, but for the most part tbe
studies are to be pursued in the English
language. The Rev. S. E. Bishop, president of the institution, has resigned his
position, and the Hon. H. R. Hitchcock bas
been appointed to the vacancy, and wilt
assume the duties of president at the commencement of the next term. Mr. Baldwin
has been appointed Inspector General of
Schools, in place of Hon. H. R. Hitchcock.
The ffilo Boarding School continues on
its way, under the guidance of its Board of
Trustees. Mr. Makaitnoku is principal.
He has two Hawaiian assistants. Rev. D.
B. Lyman, formerly principal, continues to
act as treasurer.
These institutions are now under the
superintendence of the Hawaiian Board of
Education ; the time having expired, when
those who established them, can have a
voice in their management.
The female seminaries in sympathy with
us are the same in number as last year,

�TIE

60

••

namely four. They have many pupil* s*
they can well accommodate.
A grant of IftOO from the A. B. C. F. M.
for female education in these island* was
divided by the Hawaiian Board equally
among tbe four schools,'giving each 1125.
Some changes have taken place in the
teacher* of these schools. Mrs. Smith from
California, has been added to the teacher*
of the East Maui Female Seminary.
Mis* Rowell has retired from the Kawaiahao Female Seminary, as has Miss Pogue
from the Waialua Female Seminary, and
Miss Thompson from the Kohala Female
Seminary. Miss King, it is said, will retire
from Kawaiahao Seminary at the close of
this year, and Mrs. M. E. Atwater will takeher
place. Mrs. and Miss Lyons' family
school at Waimea, Hawaii, has been continued the past year; but with fewer pupils,
on account of Mrs. Lyons' health.
A good work is being done by those who
labor in these schools. Though some of the
graduates may disappoint the expectations
of those who labor for them, ripe fruit is
yearly produced by these schools. Make
the mothers of the nation pure, and the
population will be pure.

..

CHINESE WORK.

The Hawaiian Board have given $100,
the past year toward the support of the
Chinese Colporteur, Sit Moon. This brother
is doing a good work among his countrymen.
Some professing Christians from China
have brought letters of dismission from
churches in China to the churches here.
This is a new feature of our work among
this class. These Christian Chinese are
for the most part at Kohala, and are spoken
of in the highest terms. Sit Moon has
visited them, at the Kohala plantation.
Ought not this board to do more than it has
done for this increasing class of our population? Your present secretary thinks it ought.
■

This

THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY.

institution has been greatly afflicted
the past year in the removal by death of
President of the Faculty, Rev. B. W.
Parker, who had been connected with the
seminary from the time that it was removed
from Wailuku, Maui, to Honolulu, Oahu.
The A. B. C. F. M. have designated
and sent to us a man to be at the head of
this school of Prophets, the Rev. C. M.
Hyde, D. D., from Massachusetts. The
doctor is with us to engage in the work
of raising up an efficient and educated
Ministry for our Hawaiian churches, and
Foreign Missionaries for the North Pacific.
In this he will have the aid and sympathy
of all lovers of Hawaii nei. The former
President of the Faculty and one of the
teacher* spent a part of last year in the (J.
S. A. The duties of the seminary for the
years 1876-1877 were commenced in October, 1876, and continued until the death of
the late President of the Faculty. Rev. D.
Baldwin taught classes in the seminary a
part of the year.
Nine pupils have been in attendance at
tbe seminary the past year. The number of
pupils now is six. One of these S. P. K.
Nawaa ha* been recently appointed as a
missionary by our board. He has married the

JULY, 1877

J- RIE \ It,

widow of his brother, late missionary at
Mille. They expert lo go to the Marshall
Island* by the Morning Star, to labor perhaps at Mille, where Mrs. Nawaa was a
popular teacher.
PUBLICATIONS.

The newspaper Ka Lahui Hawaii,
("The Hawaiian Nation") has been continued as in former years. It has won its
way among the people. More than 2000
copies are weekly circulated. Our board
have appropriated I*6oo the past year
toward its support. We have paid out for
printing the paper since last June the sum
of 52.693 dollars.
Rev. M. Kuaea has had a Sabbafh school
book, the Haaicina Mua [First Lessons,]
(prepared by Rev. L. Lyons), in his hand
for a revision. If it is ready it will be put
through the press the coming year.
A revised edition of 2000 copies of the
Gilbert Islands Xew Testament, is now
being printed here in Honolulu by Mr. H. M.
Whitney under the superintendence of Rev.
H. Bingham.
200 copies of the new edition of Hawaiian
Bibles, bound in a cheap form, have been
received from New York. 100 of these
were a donation from the Bible Society, to
make up losses on the sales of the book
here, as we sell the book for less than cost
price in New York.
Our debt to the American Tract Society
has been reduced to $176.10. We have
forwarded that Society 8500 during the

less children, of the Gilbert Islands mission.
Mr. Whitney of Ebon says,"The captains and mates were kind, and afforded all
the facilities in their power to the accomplishing of our work. I was allowed all the
time I asked for at eaoh station."
MARQUESAS MISSION.

No personal intercourse has been held
with the brethren of this mission the past
year. Letters however have been received
from each of the missionaries. The work
is as it has been in years past. Our mis-

sionaries are exerting an influence for good
over the dwellers on those islands, aboriginal
and foreign. They have no idea of leaving
the field. For years, efforts have been made
to get a reinforcement for this mission, but
without success. The missionaries in that
field are as last year.
Missionaries.
Rtv 8 Kau.ealoha,
Rev J Kekela,
Key Z Hapultu,

Stations
llakanahl,
Puamau,
Atuona,

Islands.

lapou.

lliwaoa.
lliwaoa.

MICRONESIA.

The Hawaiian Board, co-operating with
the A. B. C. F. M., have mission stations
on three groups of tbe islands included in
the term Micronesia, viz. : the Gilbert, Marshall and Caroline Islands. Our delegate,
Mr. E. Bailey, Sr., reports progress in all
our missions in Micronesia. By a vote of
the Hawaiian Board, Mr. Bailey has prepared a large map of the groups visited by
him.
GILBERT ISLANDS MISSION.

Tapiteuea. During the year the house
year.
of Rev. W. B. Kapu was destroyed by fire,
The following table of Hawaiian Books and soon after his wife died. He has resold and circulated from the book depository turned to these islands with his three
during the past year ending May 15, 1877, motherless children ; his own health has
will show what books are most in demand. been improved by his visit. We trust he
1 Nn. of

/fames of Books.
Itlbala, (Hlbl-,)

j oopiet.

--

|

13*
186
221

Lauoha llou. ITettamenl,)
lirusiii Hawaii.[Isst'n llimns,]

.to llootnana, (The Voice of

Worship,!

\ | OT
J I
tl
I ,„

.Ira Hawaii, (Hawaiian l.rrt,! •
[a Use Hoonsni, |Tha Praia. I
B.nner,|

j

Ffht.ehe Ano Mtialo.lCom- 1
)
menlary on Matthew,]
Veh.-wele Iluaolelo Hsihala, I
Bible Dictionary,)
j
[umu l.eo Mele, [Rules off
Muelc)

{

looltlo Ekahssli, (Church I
ntatory.l

Ither Bookl,

J

0)t

',, ''

.

,'

will again return to his work there.
In the district occupied by his associate,
Mr. Nalimu, a church building has been
1468 •200.818 erected, 60x30 ; for this church a bell has
78.868
71* |I 168.IU8 been donated by the First Church ot Hilo.
Eight persons have been admitted to church&amp;
1 2,460
181 l 13,041 fellowship ; there are 79 church members on
M !! 2,738 this island. The population in 1874 was

':
volume, PM«tfI

Pajt-s In i
Total
tsch

«.
m

„
„.
ZS

,,

"7* I

,

*

|I 6,400

400

11,800

8*0

0,000

306

8,408
110,200

\~Btt~I
.vails of Hawaiian Bibles ami TtsUnirnti ai ikt
dtpotitory,

ivtiis of Hawaiian Booki at tbt deposiiorr.
Total.

-

'

1*0

600,682

1280 08

876 1*

6170.

JYono\tti. Respecting this island our late
delegate reports thus: "Starvation and
cannibalism are said to be frightfully common. But the picture is not all dark. A
native of Nonouti, Kaupi by name, went
several years ago to Fiji to worn on the
plantations, and from thence went to Samoa
where he was converted. Learning; that his
native island was left in darkness without a

t*M 0* teacher, he sailed for home with his earn-

Foreign Department.
MORNING STAR.

The Morning Star left Honolulu on the
sth of July, 1876, on her annual visit to
our missions in Micronesia. Rrturning, she
arrived at Honolulu on the 14th of January,
1877. having been absent a little over six
months. The voyage was a prosperous one.
The following missionaries returned to Honolulu on the vessel: Rev B. G. Snow
and wife, with Mrs. Kaaialii and child of
the Marshall Island mission. Mrs. Logan
of Ponspe. R««v. H. J. Taylor and son,
with Key. W. B. Kapu and his thn»e mother-

ings, to teach his countrymen. On the way
he called at Tapiteuea, where he bought
books of Mr. Kapu. * * When he arrived honfe he berated his countrymen for
having driven off their missionary. They
told him they did not drive him off, nor did
they wish him to leave, but tharsickness
was the occasion of his having. He told
them that could never be, that if they had
not done anything else, they had neglected

him and left him

to starve,

and neglected to

attend on hi* instructions and he had become sick in consequence, and thus been
obliged to leave. But he commenced to
teach them, going from one council-house to
another, till they became interested and fol-

�FRIEND,

■I■ H X
lowed him round from place to place, to
learn. May we not hope that this work is
of God, and that good will be done by this
young disciple."
Apemama. In speaking of Moses Kanoaro, a licensed Gilbert Island preacher in
charge of the missionary wtirk on this island, Mr. Bailey says
" Moses Kanoaro
gives a good account of things, though it
would seem there is no special change since
last year." " In company with him and
Rev. Mr. Kanoa for interpreter we went on
shore to his house, where we saw his wife
in her department as house-keeper, which
she seemed to administer well, so far as I
could judge. At any rate the house and
surroundings were very neat."
Maiana. Six persons have been admitted to church fellowship. Key. W. N. Lono

:

reports the work ss not progressing. At an
examination, three schools were represented.
Population of the island from 2 to 3,000,
and thought to be increasing. Of the work
here Mr. Bailey reports '• the work on Maiana to be going on much as usual. The
people at the station give less heed to his
[Rev. W. N. Lono's] instructions than do
those of a village some eight miles distant to
which he often goes. If the darkness is
passing away it does so very slowly. But
Lono and his worthy help-meet seem to
have perseverance to hold on, and we may
hope that in due season they will reap a rich
reward »
* * It must be noted how
the people come around the missionary in
these islands, and pour into his house and
yards, with their often very disagreeable
presence, and make themselves very familiar
to annoyance. The missionaries are very
patient with them, and have much of. this
sort to bear."
Marakei. Rev. D. Kanoho reports three
places where schools are held. Mr. Bailey
says : " We found the work going on prosperously. * * * * Mr. Kanoho reports 75 church members, and tbat there is
much desire for instruction. There is much
drunkenness here as in Tapiteuea, but there
is also a strong determination on the part of
many to hold on to the ways of the Lord.
If would seem that this island is among the
brightest* spots in the Gilbert group. Mr.
Kanoho and wife are faithful missionaries."
Tarawa. For more than a year no missionary had been resident on this island.
Mr. G. Hainn returned from Apaiang to his
old post in September last. He had visited
the church there with Rev. G. Leleo early in
the year. Several members were suspended. The Lord's Supper was observed
by the church. One has since been added
on profession of faith. Whole number in

•

regular standing—4 A Gilbert Island catechist. Simon Kabure, formerly on Marakei,
is now at work on Tarawa ; as is also John
Teraoi ofTapiteuea, a pupil from the training
school on Apaiang, for some years a protege
of the Hawaiian Mission Children's Society.
Apaiang. At this island Messrs. Taylor and Leleo have labored with much success. Tbe training school was prospering.
Mr. Bailey says, " The success of the training school at Apaiang has been fully in
proportion to the means used, and the young
mt-'n appear well." Upon Mr. Taylor'* de-

JULY,

1877.

catechist on Apaiang, and one on
Tarawa. Three other! have charge of day
schools in as many villages on Apaiang.
The church seems to be in a good, healthy
condition, and the people generally seem
much more respectful and decorous than
they have been. Mr. Bailey adds, " Upon
the whole, appearances are more favorable
for Apaiang now than they have ever been,
and we may hope that a great blessing will
descend upon this hitherto hard field, if the
work is continued." About 200 belong to
the Christian party ; 65 are in good standing in the church. Population in November, 1571.2792; in April, 1876, 2823. It
is very doubtful whether Mr. Taylor will
ever be able to return again to Apaiang.
Of Mr. Bingham's work mention has already been made. We add, that Mrs. Bingham is assisting in reading the proofs of the
revised Gilbert Islands New Testament, for
which book, and also for hymn books, our
late delegate says, in speaking ol the work
on Marakei, there, is " great demand with
no supply."
At Butaritari and Makin there are two
churches, one of which is under the rare of
Rev. J. W. Kanoa. This church seems to
have suffered very much during the late absence of its pastor.
Only seven church
members are in regular standing. Mr.
Bailey says that " Nan Teitei, brother of the
king, sent $200 in gold per Morning Star
to E. O. Hall &amp; Son, to purchase lumber for
a new church." The other church is at
Kuma [the north end of Butaritari | and
Makin, under the pastoral charge of Rev. R.
Maka. It is represented as in a prosperous
state ; 11 persons have been admitted to the
church the past year. 59 church membersare
in regular standing Mr. Maka's health is
not good. Schools are not in a prosperous
state. This island is the most fertile of the
as

a

group.
In speaking of the whole group, our delegate says : "A field of 30,000 people, the
number which the Gilbert Islands are sup-

posed to contain, should engage the earnest
attention of all workers for the heathen."
In our portion of the group there are—l
station occupied a- part of the past year by
one American, 7 by Hawaiians, 6 outstations, 8 churches, 295 church members in
regular standing, 2 American and 8 Hawaiian missionaries, 1 American and 7 Hawaiian female assistant missionaries, 3 native
catechists, 10 teachers in day schools.
Tapiteuea—Mr II B Nalunit snd wife, Ilswailsna.

.

Maiana—Rev W N Lono and wile, Hawaiians.
Tsrawa—Mr G llamaand wife. Hawaiian.
Msrak^l—Rev D Kanoho ami wife, Hawaiian..
A|iaiang—Rev G Leleo and wife, Hawaiians
lluiarltari Isoulh)—Rev J W Kan«a and wife. Ilawslians
Hularltari (north) &lt;v Makin—Kev R Maka Jt wife. Haw'nt.
AiM-mama —Mr Moms Kanoaro and wife. Gilbert Islanders.
Tarawa—Simon Kahure and wife, Gilbert Islanders.
Tarawa—John Terani,Gillitrt Islander.
Analanf—Ten Tekea, G Ibtrl Islander.
Now In Honolulu—Rev II Hint-ham and wife, Ilev W I

Kapu.

Now In the United States—Rev II J Taylor.

•

MARSHALL ISLANDS.

The number of laborers in this field has
been reduced very much, but our hearts are
cheered to know that new missionaries are
about to supply tbe needs. Rev. E. M.
Pease, m. d. and wife have been designated
to this field by the 'A. B. C. F. M. to reside nt Ebon with Mr. Whitney snd wife.
parture one pupil of his school wa* atstiuned This is a great acquisition to the mission.

61

Dr. and Mrs. Pease are now here ready
to go down on the Morning Star. Mr.

Kaaia and wife return now to their field.
Of Mr. Nawaa and wife mention has been
already made.
Rev B. G. Snow ami wife have been compelled to leave the field for the present on
account of Mr. Snow's health. Mr. and
Mrs. Whitney are not strong but continue
in the work. The work on these islands
has been impeded the past year by wars and
rumors of war.
Milk; the island formerly occupied by
the late Kahelemauna and his wife (now
Mrs. Nawaa), is spoken of as the most
promising field in the Marshall Islands,
Jeremiah a licensed preacher of this group
has been ordained\s pastor over the church
at Mille, 2 deacons elected by the church,
were 6et apart to their work by the laying on
of hands—and 23 persons received into the
church,—the chief and his wife among the
latter.
Andrew a Marshall island man, is the
teacher at Aruo. The people very much
desire a Hawaiian missionary. Some 3 or
4, in the estimation of Andrew, have passed
from death into life.
On the island of Mejuro, war has reduced
the number of scholars iv the schools, and
also hindered the progress of the cause.
Mr. Kekuewa, who is the Hawaiian teacher
there says, " It is a time of darkness at
Mejuro. There are 3 great impediments in
the way of the progress of the Gospel, viz :
Ist, the conduct of foreigners; 2d, war; 3d,

dancing.

Jaluij is well supplied by Rev. D. Kapali. lhings look prosperous at tbe station.
Mr. Kapali bas built a dwelling-house for
himself. It will be remembered that there
was a severe hurricane on this island two
years ago, which did much damage rfl
houses, lands and trees. Capelle &amp; Co.
have stores here, and do a large business.
Rumors of war, though there has been flo
fighting, have not helped on the work. Mr.
Kapali is not strong, but labors as he has
opportunity, and is respected by foreigners
and natives.

At Xamarik, Matthew, the Marshall Island teacher, was ordained deacon with
power to marry. The people very much
need pastoral care. 12 persons were admitted to the church by baptism. This was rh
former years one of the most flourishing
fields in the Marshall Islands. Here Kapali
and Kaelemakule labored with great acceptance to the people. There are some 60
church members on the island; several
church members were suspended last year.
This island needs the watchful care of a
good, energetic, pious Hawaiian minister.
Who will go to fill the place ?
The American missionaries reside on the
island of Ebon. The training school is on
that island ; the school is doing a good work
for the Marshall islands*. Mrs. Peace will
take part in this school. The church has
prospered under tbe cate of Mr. Whittle).
Rumors of war however have hindered the
progress of the work of the Lord. The
church building here is a good one. The
church members are somewhat awake.
There are many things to discourage in this

�62

THE FRIEND,

JULY,

1877.

MORTLOCK ISLANDS.
field, but these should lead us to trust in
missionaries
Two
new
have been added to
Him who alone can help.
#
The following are the missionaries and the laborers in this field. Mr. Sturges
teachers in the Marshall Islands :
writes : " There are now seven churches in
three lagoons. One at every inhabited islet
JalnlJ—Rtv D Klpalt and wife-Ilawaiisiis
Mejuro— Mr 8 W kekucwa and wife. Ilawaiiaoa.
with an aggregate of 298 members. All
ArnO—Andrew and wife, Marshall I Blinders
Mills—Rev Jcremlsh tnd wife, Mtrihsll laltndert.
these churches have good dwellings for
Namarik—Matlhtw and wift, Minhill Ulandera.
On thtlr wsy to the mission—Rtv E M Pease. MD, and teachers, and good meeting houses comwiS, Rev g F Ksals and wift, Mr B I' X Nawaa aod wife.
pleted or in process of erection. Of the 38
1 baptized last year at the Mortlocks, not
CAROLINE ISLANDS.
one has died and not one has gone astray,
Mr. and Mrs. Snow made their annual and every one has abandoned his
viiit to Kusaie, to the people of their first Everywhere the people seemed literally pipe.
hunlove, and were received with many demonfor the word, doingeverything for love."
gry
stration* of love by the people. Likiak Sa
Our late delegate was very much
still continues to act as pastor of Ihe only ed with the good appearance of the impressfield at
church on the island. Has done well ns a the Mortlocks. The
are Ponape
following
the
king teachers at the Mortlock Islands:
pastor; his hands are upheld by
and chiefs. About one-fourth of the poputad his wife Ohedinla; Barnabaa and wift; llivid
lation are chsrch members. A wonderful andObsdli
wife-, Motet and wife.
work-has been done on this island. A barFrom the review of the year's work we
barous people have been transformed by the are encouraged
feel that the Lord is with
and
industrious His church, and tothough
Gospel into a God-fearing
the laborers are weak
people.
in themselves, yet through the Lord of Hosts
Pingalap. Mr. Sturges was not able to whose servants they are, they are strong.
make his accustomed annual visit to this islMay we as his servants employed in the
and. Mr. Logan did not succeed in reach- grand work, render to Him the tribute of
On the return voyage grateful hearts and ever be found doing
ing the island.
however of the Morning Star from Ponape, what He would have us do till He calls us
Mrs. Logan and Mr. Whitney visited the home to be with Him forever.

island. Mr. Whitney writes in regard to
their visit: "There were 119 candidates
who had been approved by Manassa the
pastor of the church, and also by the unanimous voice of the church. I learned on inquiring, that no one of the more than 100
received last year had come under censure,
except that some had been guilty of ' making
crooked ' the truth. The evidence of their

Respectfully submitted,
J. F. POGUE,
Cor. Sec'g Hawaiian Board.

ANNUAL REPORT
OFTHE

Kuatlt, Stroog'i laland—Likiak Sa, pastor.
Flngilau. McAikyll'a—Matthew, Bouapt leather.
Mokil, Wellington— Manassa, Bonapa tetcher.
Ova. Ponapt—Rev A A flurs.es
U. Pontile— Mr I X Rand
Kcaan and Aui'k, Ponapt—St. R W Logan.
Mr4Logan ia returning to tht field.

RECEIPTS.
FOR FOREIGN MISSIONS.
Hawaii.
'rom Firtt Hilo Church. T Com
$400 00
First Foreign ch, Hilo. C H Welmore 80 00
Hsw'n 8 School, for support of J W
Kanoa, reported wrong last year.. 27 76
Onomtach, J H Pablo
26 26
llakalau «Y Laupahoehoech, T Coan 20 80
Hamakua (center ch). J Bicknell... 28 00
Waipioch, J Bicknell
40 00
Kohala (toothch), 8 C Luliitu
30 00
Keklha ch, k.onohlmaka
20 00
Kona (center ch), J D Parit
40 00
Kealakekua ch, 8 W Papaula
26 00
Kapalilua ch, G W Waiau
40 80
Kapalluk. ch, J Kauhant
20 00
Kealwa ch, J Kauhane
20 00
Kalapana ch.TL'oan
10 00
1'uksana ch, Thot I'uuohau
60 00
Dr J v\ight,Kohala
10 00
Maul.
'rom Klpthuluch, D Puhl
$
Wailuku ch, W P Kahaks
liana ch
Ilonuauls ch, W P Kahale
Waikapuch.W P Alexander
Waihee ch, J N Mskua
Haiku ch.S Kamakahiki
Walneech, Lahslna. J O Kawehe..
Honokahau ch, J M Keaioba
MOLOKiI.
'rom Kaluaaha ch, Kauwewahine
Paulo
Hilawach.8
llalawach, A Pali

$

10 20
60 93
8 20
6 46
0 00
31 2i
84 16
140 00
2 36

$ 60 00

MICRON.MU.
'rom Mtlana, W N Lono
Mejuro, 8 W Sekuewa
Kenan ch, Ponapt

$

$ 91* 4J

2 00
6 00

Ouach, Ponape

Jclutt, J F Whitney
Jeluil, D Kapali
Hhon.JF Whitney
T Kaehuaea, Ebon
A piling. H J Taylor
Gilbert It. avtili of Iwlnt tnd malt
Gilbert Island., avails of oil
Ebon, availt ofoil
Mllle, avails of oil
Namarik, avail, of oil
Pingalap, avails of oil
Jeluil, avails of oil
Ponape, avails ofoil
Mokil, avalli of oil
Chapalap, availt of oil

$

4 00
6 00
0 10
4 i(6
22 60
6 00
80 09
7 26
83 70
43 22
60 60
161 60
22 00
43 00
28 00
64 00
123 00
41 60
60 00

Lucy Kualewa, Vernon, Sutter Co,

87

t

$ 764 31

10 00

Cal

$ 2,984 19

Actual receipts for Foreign Missions
Balance frum last year

988 42

Totalavails for Foreign M Issions...
$ 3,972 61
FOR HO.MX MISSIONS.
rom A mcrlcan Board for salaries
$ 780 00
Collection alter Annual Sermon by
J Bicknell
27 60
Collection after Annual Sermon by
J N Paikuli
34 20
Executor of John li's estate
29 83
DrJ Wight, Kohala
10 00
First Foreign Church, Hilo
36 00
Hilo Uoa.dloj School, D B Lyman..
60 00
Kipalmiuch, 11 Puhi
6 00
6 00
Kohala ch, S V Luhlau

r

Total avails for Home Missions
% 1,430 71
FOR INCIDENTAL FUND.
rom monthly concert, Fort Street Ch
$448 80
Monthly concert. Bethel Ch
71 40
Kohala ch, E Bond
880 144
A friend on Hawaii
200 00
A friend on Oahu.
120 Oil
Walmea ch, L Lyons
100 00
AjOount returned by Mr Rand
106 90
Amount returned by Mr Taylor
98 20
Wailukuch,J llaole
27 3k
A villi of old copper from Microoeiia 11 56
Hakalsu and Laupahothoc cha.... 10 00
Firlt qutrler's .alary fur Sit Moon
trarsferred fm Home Mission acct 26 00
Hon 8 N Ctille
26 00
Capt A D Colcnrd
10 00
Ktlapanaand Opihikauchi, Puna..
24 00
Lihue ch, P Iaenberg
100 00
Puula ch. Puna, J II Katnaka
20 00
Hamakua Illkina, J S Kaaua
10 00
llonuault, Maul, S E Bisbop
11 72
Oloalu ch. Maui, 8 E Bishop
16 00
Waikapu ch, Maui, 8 E Bithop
6 81
Walhee ch, Maui, S K Bishop
24 81
Lahainaluna, Mtui, BE Bishop.... 30 94
Rev S K Bishop. Lahainaluna
18 00
Walmea ch, Kauai, J Kauai
14 Iff
6 00
Kahhi, Oahu, 8 Paalubi
Balance from lait year
Total avails

$ 291 63

Oahu.*

BSklssssi.—-—

Kauai.
'mm Koloa ch, J W Smith
Mrs W II Rict, l.lhut
Mrs M 8 Rice, Llhue

Receipts for Incidentals

6 76
26 60
24 96

'too Ktwalahinch, H II Parktr
$300 00
Kkumakapill ch, J Moanaull
364 46
Collection after Annua) Sermon by J
40 2*
M Alexander
Collection after Annuil Sermon by G
Puuloa
63 40
Ewich, Miklnul
10 00
Wiitlua ch, 8 N Emerson
20 00
llauulach, Kispi
6 00
Vfalkanech, Kihakauwila./.
26 00
Vt'almanalo ch, s Wtlwiiolt
9 80
Vtailapa. H II Parktr
17 60

Sxtculorof J ll'a estate

Capt Bibcock

Actual receipts for Home Missions. ,$ 968 03
Balance from last year
474 73

Treasurer of the Hawaiian Evangelical Association
earnestness was apparent on every hand, and,
for the Year ending May 15th, 1877.

if I mistake not, the people of Pingalap have
never been guilty of so gross licentiousness
as some of the people of the other islands.
I consulted with your delegate, Mr. Bailey,
and it seemed best to administer baptism to
these candidates. The state of the work
these is such that I think it imperative that
a way be provided for one of the Ponape
brethren to visit the island, and remain there
three or four days at least."
Ponape. The work in this island is progressing rapidly. Four new churches have
been formed in Mr. Sturges' field. There
are now 10 independent churches with their
own pastors, superintended by Mr. Sturges
in that part of the island. Mr. Sturges
writes : *' 1 find it pleasant work to feed
these, though sometimes I must cut the slice
thin to make the loaf go around." " Religious interest began during the week of
prayer in January and has not wholly
ceased, though 1 have so little time to follow
it up: Schools at Ova continue to prosper."
Mr. Logan writes : " Our year's work on
Ponape as a whole has been very encouraging. School unusually well attended;
scholars have made good progress. The
people of Kenan have built a school house,
30x40 feet. 25 persons have been added to
the church of Kenfti, and 20 fallen ones
have been restored. The missionaries of
the Caroline Islands are—

16 00
20 00
6 00

Monthly Concert, Bethel Church.

$?S

»

68 60

$2417 92

370 19

Incidentals
$2,7*8 V,
FOR PUBLICATIONS
'ram Rev H Bingham, avail! ot books
$ 2 30
Book depot, J K Pogue, availt of books 437 36
Tarawa, G Hsii.a
12*0
Mejuro, S W Kekuewa
20 00
lluisrittii, R Maka
7 60
Kenan ch, Ponapt
2 26
Apaiang, H J Taylor
43 66
Gilbert Islands, avails of twin.36 00
Gilbert Islands, avail! of intt baga.
7 60
Jelull, J r Whitney
4 68
Alllnglaplap, i F Whitney
0 (ti
B W Kekuewa, Mejuro
1 oil
S 74
Millo, Mrt Kiheltmiunt
Namarik, J F Whitney
2 3!
Ebon, J F Whitney
43 28
Kutaie, avail! of oil
2i lb
Apemama, avails of oil
22 00
Ebon, availt of oil
12 60
Ponapt, availt of oil
A* 60
Millt, availa ofoil
20 00
Arno, availt of ol)
43 00
Namarik, avails ol oil
40 00
Pingalap, avails of nil
:.... 40 00
Apaling, availt of oil
20 26
Mejuro, availt of oil
8 00
Buiarltari,availt or oil
82 60
Mokll,availt ofoil
41 60
Japallp, availsof oil
26 00
for

Receipts tor I'ubllration

Balance from tail ytar

$1077 10

741 47

$1,818 SI

�1' II X
FOR THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY.
'rom a friend in Honolulu
$ 80 00
East Hawaii Association
26 00
Receipts for Theological Seminary.

Transferred from IncidentalFund to
balance account
$ 47 60
FOR MICRONESIAN MISSION.
'rom American Board, advanced on salaries of missionaries for 1877
$1017 50
Amer Board, for Mr Rand's house. 300 00
Foreign 8 School. Hilo, fur school
work in Marshall Islands
35 00
A nit appropriated fur canoe dr storebouse for Kahelemauna, not used. 46 00
American Hoard, balance of salaries
for missionaries
2265 00
Hilo Hoarding School
10 ou
First church, Hilo, for bell for II B
Nalimu
76 00
Sludenta of Fisk University, for
33 86
Ti silling School at A palang
Receipts for Mlcronesian Mission...

trsnsferred fm For Mis fund to
balance Mlcronesian Mission acct. $1646 04
Same fund to balance Marquesas
Mission account....
460 00
FOR BIBLE FUND.
$ 7 40
'rom H Bingham
Avails of book depot
318 01
Apaiang, II J Taylor
22 45
Jeluil..I F Whitney
6 25
Ailinglaplap, J F W hitney
8 00
87
Arnu, Andrtw
60
slfjuro, Kekuewa
16 50
Mille, Mrs Kehelemauna
7 37
Namarik, J F Whitney
46 73
Ebon, J F Whitney
Ponape, avails of oil
45 00
26 00
Kusaie, availt of oil

$

46 00

Balance from lait year

s

$3,781 36

FOR THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY.
'aid water rate for one year
$ 26 00
Plumber's hill.
6 25
Kxpenses on books per Syren
1 00
Rev B W Parker, for use
60 00
10 44
l.ewers dr Dickson for lumber

$ 1,943 (6

Tolll for Theological Seminary
$
Full BIBLE FUND.
$ 69 60
■aid charges on 4 boxes hooks
In part for printing Gilbert Island
Testaments
250
Avails of oil from Micronesia lo
American Bible Society
177 67

92 69

t^A
$ 497 17

Total for Bible Fund
GENERAL MEETINO.
'aid passages of missionaries
FOR MORNING STAR,
'aid expenses of Morning Mtsr tu data....

$

22 00

$10,332 69
$21,114 77

K.ECAPITI I. AT lON. K.ccip...
Actual Balance! fm

690 76

$ 1,193 84
Totil ivilli for Bible Fund
MEDICAL FUND, MICRONESIA.
$ 84 14
Balance from latt year
FOR GENERAL MEETING.
$ 23 26
Balance from lait year
FOR MORNING STAR.
'rom American Board
$10,20105
13164
Balance from lait year

Totalavailt for Morning Star

$10,332 69

Total availt for Iht year

$26,470 42

EXPENDITURES.
FOR MICRONESIAN MISSION.
'ltd salariesof American missionaries... .$2800 00
■talaries of Hawaiian missionaries... 1812 60
For mediclnesforHaw'n missionaries 66 00
For nil caaka, dc repairs on old ones 129 00
36 00
.Amount aenl to Mr Know
Fur passport and mail bag
1 76
70 60
For materials for Ebon preaa
26 00
rttlary of Moses Kanoaro, Apemama
10 26
For copying Delegate's report
Amount advanced to Mr Snow, re260 00
turned to American Board
28 60
Traveling expenses of Delegate
86 00
For bell lor Nullum
9 00
Medical bill for W B Kapu

or Foreign Missions
Home Missions
Incidental Fund
1'ublicaliun Fund

Total

receipti. last vear.
avails.
$2.984 19 $988 42 $3,979 61
1,43076
966 03
474 73

2.417 92
1,077 19
46 00
Micronetian Mission... 3,78136
Bible Fund
60308
Medical Fund, Micronesia
General Meeting
Morning Star
10,20105
TheologicalSemintry..

370 19
74147
690 76
8414
23 26
13164

2,788 11

1,818(6

46 00
3,78136
1,193 84
84 14
23 26
10,332 69

Total receipti

$21.96582 $3,60460 $26,47042
Expenditures.
$6326 40
For MicronetianMinion
Marquesas Mission
460 00
Home Million!
910 00
1639 97
Incidental Fund
Publication Fund
1943 86
Theological Seminary
92 69
Bible Fund
497 17
Otneral Meeting
22 00
Morning Star
10.332 89

Total Expenditurei for the yttr. .$21,114 77
4,366 68
Arndunt of cash on hand

1 $26,470 42
Balances to tbe credit of tbe following account!:
Foreign Million!
$1977 67
Home Minium
620 76
Incidental Fund
1075 26
84 14
Hedlcsl Fund, Micronesia
Bible Fund
696 67
General Meeting
126
$6,320 40

FOR MARQUESAS MISSION.
'aid salariesof Hawaiian missionaries...
$ 460 00
FOR HOME MISSION.
$ 60 00
'aidgrant to Walmea ch, Kauai
476 00
Salary of J Bicknell
Grant to H H Parker
286 00
Grant lo Bit Moon, Chinese colpor100 00
teur
Expense! for Home Mission

Our deliberations have been eminently
harmonious. As in former years, we still
find it refreshing to come up to the annual
feast. The fellowship we have enjoyed has
warmed and quickened our hearts and

FOR PUBLICATIONS.
for binding 1000 Marshall Island
Tetlimtntl
$ 800 00
For printing 1000 Mortlock primers 127 60
For printing 2000 Te Bukl—Strong's
island
200 76
For binding shove bookt.'.
666 00
76
For marking books
For paper for Annual Report
10 00
For binding various books
40 43
Board of Kd neatiuu fur books
29 80
li M Whitney, appropriation for
Lahui Hawaii
600 00
To A mericau Bible Society
74 02

Total expenses for the year

$ 910 00

FOR INCIDENTALS
$ 70 00
for noon lunch
36 00
Traveling expense, of members
Sec'y...
of
Oorr
10 00
Traveling expeuaei
100 00
Rent of book depot, one year
pottigt,
Clerk hlrt for Corr Sec y,
230 32
copying tnd office expentei
169 60
Bills for printing
22 86
For periodical!
Fint quarter'! illtry of Sit Moon
trantferrtd to Home Million acct 26 00
2 66
Lou in depreciation of coin
For wine for communion of memberi
of Atiocialion it Kaumakiptll ch
3 00
8 00
For new matting for Board room...
300 00
fleik hire for Treasurer
46
00
map
Utilev
for
of
Microne.it....
E.
For remittance lo Am Tract Society 600 00
Kaooa,
from
Hilo
School
for
8
Amt
27 76
reported wronglau year........

Paid for Incidental Expense!
$ 1,13* 97
Trantferrtd to balance Theological
$ 47 69
BWniimry account
Trtmlerred to balance Publication
125 19
r'uud account

63

1877.

Expended for Publications

$ 503 08

Expenses of Micronesian Mission...

JULY,

•

Amt

Receipti tor Bible Fund

FRIEND,

strengthened our hands; and we trust we
shall now return to our various posts to
labor more earnestly than ever before.
We have fifty-nine churches, many of them
too feeble to support a pastor, and we recommend that small neighboring churches beunited, that thus their efficiency may be in-

creased.
We hear with wonder and joy of the glorious revivals of religion in other lands, yet
alas, we are called to mourn over our own
leanness. Doubtless the sin; that defile the
churches have grieved the Spirit of God.
A spirit of worldliness prevails, ancient idolatry has been revived in some places, drinking awa and other intoxicating drinks, im-

purity in the domestic relations and great
indifference to religion. A more vigorous
exercise of discipline must be exercised ere
we can expect a blessing. When we heartily join in endeavors to purify the churches,
we may hope the windows of heaven will be
opened in answer to our prayer, '• Oh Lord,
revive thy work in the midst of the years,
in the midst of the years make known ; in
wrath remember mercy."
BENEVOLENT CONTRIBUTIONS.

[For these

see Treasurer's report and

statistical table.]
SABBATH SCHOOLS

Are kept up in most of the churches; in
some with untiring zeal, but in many the
same lukewartnness that is taking away the
life of the churches, is withering the Sabbath school. The command of our Lord,
" Feed my lambs," should lead pastors to
devote more earnest care to these

and not leave them entirely to the superintendent and teachers.
Sit Moon, the Chinese colporteur, has a
very interesting Sabbath school of Chinamen in Honolulu.
BOARDING SCHOOLS.

The feeble health of Rev. S. E. Bishop
Balance of cash to new account....
$ 4,866 66 has compelled him to resign his post as
E. O. HALL, Treasurer.
President of the Lahainaluna Seminary, and
Audited tnd found correct:
Auditor.
C.JoNBt,
Jr.,
F.
Hon. H. R. Hitchcock, formerly employed
Honolulu, May 16th, 1877.
by the government as superintendent of
schools, has been appointed in his place.
ANNUAL REPORT
The zeal felt throughout the nation, to learn
Ofthe Hawaiian Evangelical Association, June, 1877. the English language, has led to another'
great change in the institution; hereafter
The Association met, as appointed, June most of the instruction given in the school
Bth at IP a. m., in the basement of Kawai- will be communicated in the English lanahao church ; forty-nine members were pres- guage, using English books. The pupils
ent. Various hindrances kept many away will thus be admitted to the vast treasures of
whom we had hoped to meet here, but some knowledge found in books in the English
have gone before us to that better country language.

and we shall see them no more, till we join
them there. Mrs. Lucy G. Thurston, the
Inst of the pioneers, has gone, Mrs. Sarah L.
W. Hall, Rev. B. W. Parker and Rev. C. B.
Andrews. The gray locks of the few missionary fathers that remain, admonish us
that we carrhot expect to have them abide
long with us. We hailed with joy the arrival of Dr. C. M. Hyde, who comes to take
charge of our theological school. We believe the Lord still has great blessings in
store for our Hawaiian Zion.

The boarding school

usual prosperity.

at

Hilo enjoys its

•»
Our female boarding schools st Wainlua,
and
Kawaiahao, East Maui
Kohala are all
prospering, and they have a just claim on
the benevolence of those who wish well ft&gt;
the Hawaiian nation.
Respectfully submitted,
W. P. Alexander, ~\
O. Nawahine,
&gt; Committee
J. H. Mahoe,
)

�THE FRI IN D

64

NA KKALBBIA ME NA KAHU.

Hilo T Coan
Hilo,
11 f Ono
=■it
J II
1'ihlo
11 Falun
Hak
Iliktliu
kalau

.

u*

&lt;i l

A Laupahothoe,
Laup.ho.hot, S

*

slaltd supply
Kukahekihe, stall
Kukshekahe,

Puui
I'uula,
ila. J N Kamoku
kamoku
Makuakant, stated
ttttec supply
Oplbhtkao aod
Oplhlkao
Kilapana, Makuakant,
and Kalapana,
Kapalliuka,
pallluka, J Ktuhint
K
»i&gt;

f Hamakua
Han
Wa.ni, J
"makua Waena,

Hlckntll
Hlcknell
Hlckntll
Komohant, J Hlcknell
llBU
HllSikua
makua Komohana,
Kohala
Bond
K"*lala Akau. K
S C
G Luhliu
Luhisu
Kohtlsla Kouiuhaua,
Kotiala
Kuuiuhiui. B
Kohala
Heuia, 8 Alwohl
Koh»ala Heina.
Walmta,
ilmea, L Lyons

'
J 1*1

£ j3
Z

B

*

-a
2-

JI

M

Wilohiiiu,
ilohinu,
fWal
Kapalilua
palilua

*

'

.,

J K Kahulla
Kiliulla

supply
Pukaana,
Puuohau, slated
Pukikaana, T Fuuohau,
slaltd supply
Ktaltlaktkua, 8 W Fapaula
Kaalakakua,

14

I •-;

tupply
Kona
ua Watna,
Maaaikt, mud tupply
Watna. 8 W Mikatkt,
BOB
Walamiu
llrl.nl,
H.liItnl, J Waiamau
Kail
J
Waiamau
Kallua.
Hum..
Ktkkalia, Q P KaouohUnaka
KaouoblmaU
Ktkaua,

o

•

? 0

s

,.
?!
2i

w

Si

"iil

19

14

10:

y

:d _. **5
88

21

V

.».

...

7

£

"*2

88

*•

....
....
....

Ml

6

..
2
2

12

1

4
13

20

"*4

2
8
4

6

1

...j

19

*..

Kawalahao, II II Parktr
Kauniakaplll, M Kuaea
Kallki aod Moantlua, 8 Paaluhl
Ev»a, Kalana
Waianaa, Kahaiewai, stittd tupply
Walalua, J F Fofut, tiattd lupply
Kthuku, J Ktkthuna
lliuuii, D Ksklokalanl
Kauina, D Keklokalanl
vVaikant, J N Faikull
Kantoht, J W Pofut, tttttd tupply
Walmanalo, 8 Waiwtlole
Wailupt, H H Parktr, Hated tupply

2

•2

8

7
8
1
8
18

12
I
2

241

ii ....!
4

.. ....

Grand total of 41 churches., far at reported; }
(It churches not rtporltd to the Association.) j

Itj
17«!

—

....|

:::: :::*;
84

1

..

$

2
94

1
1

3

....I

9

8
1
6
3
1
4

47

2

1
1

1

18
3

8

***i "*4
26

7

...."4
4

i

4
M
•*

!

..

63

.... ....

!

....J

4
■
7

.7

4

:::::

....
88

S
21

•

21

I

•s

■

:

06

18
1

14.1 60
03 15
31 60
285 36
96 25

2
20!
a

21 60
3d 26
132 00

28 16
26 001
20

19 00
38 00
26

721 16

613 34

18K9 1*

28 Oil
:iu

28 00!
29 00
36 00,

148 30
213 40
1301 01
136 26

76
161 20
821 00
•J.'.l

'

20 16
122 80

001

270 84
10 00

1

326

2

....
....
....
'"i
....
1

88
96
171
11
41

......

'"2

»

1

1068

i

27

t
8

340
8*
170
114

2

"*2
1

"*8

I 1&gt;

•-:

••

11

201 76

240 00

14 60

76 00

7 00

41 60
100 *2
00

2 37

140 00
30 04
10 37

81

2

•M7

60

27
4

t!

«l

*"i *"'i

86
44
94
86
184
108

246
88
103
IU
80
829

3*

1
t

1

6 00
40

167 09:
I

24 60
111 09
82

00

441
43
174
882
30
88

68
87
82
00
04
60

44660

17J4

372

160 00
olSSTl

1163 84

6 00
10 87

1

100

"*i
'"2

4

224 12

47
81
40

"*8

12

2I
44

598 85

1

....!

is
n
•I
14

4g

I

*8

....

j

$ 273 78 $ 076 00 $607 49 $ 1310 37

$ 186 10
.101
4| 83 96
*j j 137 00 $

28

S94

..

I

ia

1

....
....

'.'.'.'.

•

141
122
83
41li
80

2

M
i

.... ....'
001
76'
i'M
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
j^J
I
411 ~881 1 tToo "~427~28
i
i|
6~25 iiTooi 16~uo! 177"76
....
4]
....
1
.... ....I 001)■
...J
i .... li'ioi 16....
"til '"jj
106'
i
Jol
I
so'66!
It! J j
16~00 mm
j~io7'"oo
1
1=
=
....
....
....
... ....
•'iiil "iil "iij 58*121I 20i*76 ....
6o'
6
6i
134*89 I sta'n
I
....
....|
H
i ••••! .... ....
....
....
....
....
....
.... ....
....
....
....
....
"ii '"t ioi'00
_ 71~00
7100 2o'66| 16*60 272*60
7000|~"itol9 717j!t
wltl
.... —"iss aUko~ao lo~00
642~*t
.... I 100*82j ....
"ii .... "*8 75*00 ....
....
s
.... i .-... li'io ...... 86*66
20*26 t'ii 1084*311 li'io 20*31 1123*87
*ii«
.... s s 174*3
.... 98*1*2 66*60 114*96
....
li*25 .... 68*7*6
« ....• 318
247
....
«9*87 ....
....
8*86
....
....
loo'oo;
236*00
60*60
ftioo
Hi
.... 1 1 *i ....
....
•.... ....|I ....
.... ... ....
85]
~482 ii
is
88~00 —800*00]
....OOJi 1994J1
00'
It

477
216
141

10U12

1 •-

I

4

1

g

H

1074

8

:

1 ••••;
'ii *"i ] ....!
i ....]

il

.•

1

o

XT

=

|

:

-i
-1

.... ""lo
-i ::::, "i Sii ....
-i ::::! :dI "*ij
21 ....
"*3 '.'.'.'.\
....
...... .......J ........ '"*
....
.... ....
....
•9*4
........
"m\ :::; ;::: I -•
....
....
M
....— H
1 ....
• ... j
•
...
::::
.... . . . . .... !". "*8I
. . "*i| '.'.'.'.
"7* '.'.'.'.] .... ....
*tj

Kaatl.

n

:::.*

D»

00

68

S
3

1 •■••!

Oaha.

'Uhut, G Puuloa
Koloa, J H Mshot
Saloll, R i'ulki
Anabola, O M Krone, stated supply
Walmta, J Kauai, clerk

-»i

• -•I
I ....
•—8 19]
iaS""
»i
"1
e!
...: ..: .i Ii •-!I •■••!
"%

lit
it

£m

5

....8|8| ....

ii
1

l"J

M'

3l
4!

IS

Ll.anli

.

9 ■1 ?

. — I.
.
Z

IIgl

»

_-fTO
_•*

.

6

Msal, Malakni aad Laial.
Haiku, 8 Kamakahlkl
Keanat, 8 Kamakahlkl, staled supply
Hutlo, 8 Kamakahlkl, iiated supply
liana
■a
Klpahulu, D Fuhl
Kiupo. D Fuhl, tttttd supply
Ilonusula
Walkapu, W P Alexander, staled supply
Wailuku, W P Kiliale
Wtlhee, 0 Niwahlut
Honokohtu, J M Kealotia
Kaanapall, J Hanaloa
OA
-I Lahslna, A Pall
Lahainaluna. 8 E Bishop
Olowalu, P Ktaupunl, stairil tupply
Kaluaaha
Ilalawa, B Paulo
Felekunu, N Pill
1 Slloama
.'

.ri

18
4

24

r Hamakua,
H makua, H 8 Kaaua

S.

*.

1:3...

111*

Hawaii.

0,

omta,
Onomta,

3m

asg

— **
00
-1

•

•

Ipl § if
I
a a. r rj-

"2 .I"

■»

d

•*i
»3
S
I

"it??!5 Sola.
I

I&lt;» I I I
111
1
** » ' f I
sr
\M
1 I, I "'■ z ""^r-stE
f:fjl:l
o
B
"J
118
c 1tr 1 I
J-1
1 • I ; lo 1 : : I 5*■
{' 3 : [IIII 1 I. ? 1:1 k%-: WW
: :: tI :• :: t::
• wo i i Im
■ r
m
■
*]
:: =:
E**
:
'!:»
■*■ :
: :&gt;.!:: fl! • Bl|: : Si »»2
w :
jj-S
fs
'.
»
:
I
;: H
■ ■ Z4
:;
[I
I
J
:
r
•
• h •:
•: = ::= ■ : %
* :* :* ?z .■ a. • a —m *' E
: : f : t f;
?W
Z

a--5! a-.E_ila.
f is? : s? £i
?!Is:
■fa ■ w: J

CHURCHES AND PA8TOR8.

.

1877.

JULY,

Statistical Table of the Hawaiian Churches for 1877.
n z! o a 1 Mj =
o p; eg m|(| b|
SI B
S -2.
"s*
ill 11&gt; I s-! I
■ss-jj
Z,"B
jT-g

ft.
B

,

1 '",'
8
S
4

"*2
1

1248 04

60000
75 00
180 00
93 46

loa 16

....

133o 43

7
3
8
•-!

ii

300 00
200 00
17 «0
It 26
II 12

11

87

144

~648~87

..

330 00
8 60
9 60
467 86

....
... ....

29*3o!

83

II1

84*80

39 Ot

108 00
8 13
80 00
81 86
31 00
200 00

43

14]

21

I

8 00
8 60
IS 00

....I
921 36

8000
10 001I 101 82

....I 22*60

10 00

—

11 li
21644

371 39

422

4067 10

360
6 00
10 00

884 60
840 80.
12 00
10 001
44 60

1260 60
1840 80
*u 60
234 30
034 85

i'001 li'sii
17 10
26 00
10 00
9 80

40 00
13 00
10 00

"*"781~M "105116
100 00
6T06
60 00 20 00
60 26 105 35
9 60
13 00
11 12
iuo's: i 192 86

127
8
106
184
83
219

36
13
10
86
00
80

4778 98
684 00
891 8*
173 60
til 86
S3 37

I1S«~M

$4*40 7* $366 M $8838 83 $3304 16 $322108 $14988 80

�</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </file>
  </fileContainer>
  <collection collectionId="47">
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="9155">
                <text>The Friend  (1877)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </collection>
  <elementSetContainer>
    <elementSet elementSetId="1">
      <name>Dublin Core</name>
      <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="50">
          <name>Title</name>
          <description>A name given to the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="4987">
              <text>The Friend - 1877.07.02 - Newspaper</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="40">
          <name>Date</name>
          <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="10298">
              <text>1877.07.02 </text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </elementSet>
  </elementSetContainer>
</item>
