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                  <text>THF
E
RIEND

HONOLULU, AUGUST 1, 1817.

• Heto Jwrits, M 2», $o. M
CONTENTS
Par Augaat 1, 1877.

—.

Pleaaant Memoriea
Ramble*, in the Old World-No. 7
Plea for Science-Poetry
Geneva Theological .Seminary
Veatlgea of the Molten Globe
Editor's Table
Marine Journal
How Ood Educates tils Children
Japan Correspondence

Y. M.C. A

Paok
66
65-67
68
68
68
69
60
70
70
72

THE FRIEND.
AUGUST 1. 1877.

"Pleasant Memories."—In the issue of
the Advertiser of July 21, the editor dilates
upon the pleasant impressions made upon
the minds of the passengers landing from
the Australian steamers and spending a few
hours in our shady bowers, riding up to the
Pali and listening to the sweet music discoursed by Berger's band of Hawaiian musicians. This item reminds us of a paragraph in a letter received per last Australian
steamer from the Rev. Dr. Fletcher, who
passed our island** in 1871, and who will be
remembered by his lecture in the Fort Street
Church on the siege of Jerusalem by Titus.
His letter opens thus :
" Time is rapidly making our pleasant intercourse of a few days in Honolulu in 1871,
seem a thing of the far past. I wish I could
renew the pleasure, for your home in Honolulu always stands in my memory as a
synonym for an earthly paradise. lam now
at Adelaide, with as much labor, responsibility and honor as is good for a modest man
like myself. I hope you and your paper are
I have taken much
still flourishing. *
interest in Hawaiian affairs ever since I left
you, and my experiences as your guest have
given flavor to many a speech since 1871—
even the 'grand tour' of the world has not
obliterated the Sandwich Islands from my
memory. I do not know if ever again I
shall see your palm-girt isles, but I live in
hope of so doing. Send me an occasional
Friend as a reminder of the past. Your

*

65

,&lt;BM Series, M 34.

bound volumes are of much value and inter- RAMBLES IN THE OLD WORLD-NO. 7
est to me."
Geneva, May 30, 1877.
Such is the delightful impression which a
This is really my last date from Geneva,
view of our islands left upon the mind of a as I leave on to-morrow's train for StrasBale.
passing traveler. This allusion calls to bourg via Berne, Fribourg, asZurich,
thoroughly
think 1 have seen Geneva
I
mind a paragraph in a letter recently re- as most people do who come here, and after
ceived from our European correspondent, a six months' residence shall carry away the
who claims the islands as his birth-place and pleatantest memories of the place and of inearly home : " Nowhere in all my travels numerable kindnesses of which I have been
is now full of
have I found a spot one-half so beautiful or the tecipient. The town
hear
;
American
and English
you
strangers
where people enjoy themselves so well !
wherever you go. It is surMy mind is fully made up that the islands, speaking peoplehow
much our American and
but especially Honolulu, is the best place in prising to see
all the world, and whoever has the privilege English authors furnish reading for the conimportance
of living there need not be in a hurry to go tinent. Nearly every work of
is next
away. I love the islands so dearly, and published in America or England
in
this
is
marked
in
French;
seen
especially
mountain
stream
from
every fern by every
recent
publications.
the
religious
Hawaii to Kauai. The Granrl Louvre does
The country was never more beautiful.
not hold a picture one-half so beautiful in
had
expected to find Switzerland beautiful
I
my eyes, as that which used to greet me
this season, but it surpasses my utmost
looking through my open window to the at
expectations. One day after another brings
sunlight and ferns beyond ; so if strangers new
revelations in nature. The fruit trees
come to you asking for the islands' ' coleurare covde-rose,' you may know they are of my are in bloom, the hawthorne hedges
leaves and feathery clusters of
ered
with
sending—and Miss Bird."
flowers, the blossom is so small and fine,
Twelfth Annual Catalogue of Massa- coming in long clustering sprays and looks
like light snow among the new leaves. The
chusetts Institute of Technology —we
horse chesnut trees all over the country seem
would acknowledge from Prof. Kneeland, like enormous Christmas trees with white
who visited our islands some years ago. tapers—the great waxy clusters of blossoms
We rejoice to learn that the Institute makes are very beautiful. The rose bushes are
so fair an exhibit of professors and pupils— covered with hundreds of buds which seem
among the latter we notice the name of ready to burst into bloom at the first touch
James B. Castle of Honolulu, in the 2d year of June. But this beauty of the country I
of study. Total number of students 293, can take with me.
Herewith 1 aend the remainder of my
and 19 professors, including the president.
sketches
of a trip around the Lake.
institute
the
of
reputation
This
has
being
the most thorough of any in the United
LAUSAUNE.
States.
Lausaun*, May 8. The loveliest of sunTemperance Cause in the United ny days and the picturesque views which
have met us at every turn have made us so*
States.—We rejoice to learn from so many in love with this old city that we are still
reliable sources that this good cause is here though we had thought to spend the
awakening renewed efforts in all parts of the night at Yevey. To use the words " old,
United States. Public men hitherto stand- picturesque, historic " is a poor Way of telling aloof are becoming the stoutest advocates ing you what I want to tell. But what else
of prohibition. The sin of drunkenness ap- am Ito do? Our first visit this morning
pears to be standing out clear and maided, was to the cathedral, the finest in Switzerwhile the enormity oflicensing men to man- land. It crowns the city and shoots up
ufacture drunkards is become too glaring to towers and spires into tbe blue of the sky
above. Endless flights of steps lead up to
find advocates among decent people.
it, past red tiled roofs and under the toft,
Donation for Bethel repairs—$10 from a lady. early shadows of the chesnuts. The inte-

�66

THE FRIEND, AUGUST,

rior is a beautiful gothic, and iconoclastic
zeal and successive revolutions have left
many interesting relics which have disappeared from St. Pierre in Geneva. Sculptured and excessively dusty bishops, with
folded hands and shepherd's crook, lie in

marble dignity. Noble families of Lausaune
and Berne are still remembered in their
coats of arms and lengthy descriptions.
Workmen were busy in restoring a portion
of the church and very persistently interfered with the historic memories of the interior. Under these arches Calvin, Viret, and
Farel held their famous conference and ushered in the Reformation. But the real
beauty of this old cathedral is in its exterior,
in its flying buttresses, graceful spires,
sculptured apostles, and massive walls.
Worn and ancient steps led up to the belltower from which we caught a glorious view
of the town and blue lake and encircling
mountains On every object for miles about
fell the softening beauty of the morning sunlight. The wooded slopes and distant plains
were bright with the early leaves of May.
A fine terrace shaded with old trees lies on
oae side of the cathedral and in this quiet
and cool retreat one would gladly stay and
dream the whole day through. Just beneath 1 noticed a large class of laughing,
merry Swiss girls, who were enjoying tbe
sunshine (of which they seemed a part), far
more than the instructions of their drawing
master, who sat contentedly in their midst.
Sketch books and pencils were powerless in
this wonderful beauty of sky and cloud and
mountain. The old academy from which
the fine army of students have just issued, is
a short distance beyond. This is the intellectual'center of an intellectual city. Lausaune has seen many noble thinkers and
writers and students. Here Vinet, that fine
representative of Christian scholarship lived
and lectured. His widow is still here. The
library is a little world in itselfand presided
over by a most devoted custodian, who exhibited his treasures with a very enthusiastic fondness. Up the hill, a little farther on

is the ancient chateau with.its four turrets,
which basked in the sunlight, in a kind of
sleepy indolent way, as its six or eight-centuries fairly entitled it to do. It has lost its
former feudal and warlike character and become a very proper and sedate modern
affair in the interior and been converted into
public offices. The shady court near at
hand was filled with gentlemen at noon
time discussing business and politics, etc.
Very important looking characters in green
coats with huge brass-buttons passed here
and there, the very personifications of propriety. Off on.the hills lay beautiful residences, iv the cool recesses of groves and
shrubbery. In tbe suburbs is the former
home of Kemble the actor, and his body is
buried in the cemetery on the road to Berne.
Then in the forest still farther on tradition
tells us tbe Druids once worshiped. Eyes
and head and heart have to be kept very
busy, linking all these dates and names and
events with the present. Then came a little
visit at the Arland Museum to see some
fine pictures of Swiss scenery and historical
events. Lausaune has had its brilliant days.
Literature and literary people bave found a
home here and the names of Voltaire and
Gibbon, of Hallerand Constant, and Vul-

1877.

liemin are all more or less connected
with Lausaune and the Canton dc Vaud.
Geneva and Lausaune have furnished
thought for Europe and the great problems
of life, and death, the investigation of scientific and literary subjects, the foil and free
discussion of all high themes have had here
those who have taken a vigorous and intense
interest in them. Few greater thinkers or
purer hearts has the world ever known than
Alexander Vinet, a man who united to an
intellectual capacity of the highest order, a
heart most delicately sensitive and exquisitely attuned to all spiritual influences.
As a lecturer in theology and literature he
drew his pupils about him with a remarkable magnetism and in his own beautiful life
portrayed the noble ideal he held up before
them. After its centuries of political strife,
and its intellectual struggles and victories,
Lausaune is to-day a thriving city, of beautiful homes, of quiet and regular life and full
of many hopeful prophecies for the future.
But Geneva, Lausaune and ideed all Switzerland need the same rich spiritual blessings which America and England have of
late enjoyed. There is much real earnestness among many of the pasteurs and their
followers, but the country thirsts for some
glorious wave of religious revival and inspiration, which shall bring to these Swiss cantons a renewal of that spirit of earnest piety,
which has shown here so markedly in other
days. Pray that it may soon come.

:

TOQHUENAYVEVEY.
AT

May S. I can't resist the temptation to
sit right down here on the quay to write a
few lines, in the presence o'f these wonderful mountains, with my face to the
open valley of the Rhone, where the
sunset is just now saying good-bye and
lighting up the distant peaks. This is on
the long promenade of this favorite and
fashionable town, whose elegant hotels and
pensions, with their terraces and gardens
and balconies border the shore. The lake is
quiet and peaceful, stirred only by a gentle
ripple. A little puffing steamer is hurrying
down towards Geneva. A few boats break
the still surface of the waters. On the far
western horizon hangs a fringe of showers,
veiling the mountains. A muttering of

thunder comes to us, which is too distant,
however, to disturb our enjoyment of the
sunset. Directly opposite are the towering
Alps of Savoy, rising sheer from the waters
of the lake. The majestic Dent d'Oche is
just seen under the heavy masses of cloud,
farther on the Dent dv Midi, then curving
splendidly about the ends of the lake come
peak after peak, whose snows are soft and
warm in the fading light. Chillon lies a
distant white speck in the gathering mists
on the edge of the dusky waters. We lA
Lausaune this morning while the big drops
fell ceaselessly about our car. A few small
towns lay along the route, but none of them
of any especial importance. Long stretches
of budding vines, ancient and gnarled and
mossy, like armies of little black dwarfs,
and orchards' of snowy pear and tinted apple
trees and blossoming lilacs followed us all
to Vevey. Vevey, the guide-book
says, is the old Roman Vibiscum. By the
way every other place you visit along the
road seems to be built on Roman foundations,
and some old inscription or carved stone

links these later days with tho/e long ago
times when the eagles of the empire ruled
where now the white cross of the feudal
flag keeps watch and ward over these wave
washed picturesque towns. This warm and
favored nook is dearly loved by those who
come from the cold and rigorous countries of
the nortn; and summer and winter is frequented by English, Russians, Germans and
Americans. We found a most delightfullly
picturesque spot among the poplars on the
outskirts of the town, a tower of the middle
ages. Near this once lived Ludlow, one of
tbe judges of Charles 1., of England, who
made Vevey his home for thirty years. He,
with one Broughton, who read the sentence
of death to Charles, is buried on the hill
above the tower. This tower is in partial
ruins, and with its mantling ivy, and wide
fosse, grassy and flower-grown, makes
most charming picture. Two rooms in the
round tower are furnished in antique style,
hung with armor and ancient portraits. In
the tower room, dimly lighted by narrow
openings in the massive walls, sits a knight
in full armor, looking i»it grimly at those
who are thus intruding on his privacy.
Finely carved cabinets, helmets, huge
swords, cross-bows, and faded tapestries, nil
serve to uid the imagination in retracing the
centuries to old Peter of Savoy, who once
held the tower. At the other end of the wall
rises another tower half concealed in the ivy,
where our quiet concierge pointed out the
gloomy opening into which the poor victims
were thrown by their conquerors.
I had looked forward to a quiet little
supper at Rousseau's favorite inn, La Clef,"
but though I discovered an immense swinging key, I was unable to obtain from the
proprietor sufficiently definite information to
lead me to sacrifice a very comfortable,
modern hotel for the uncertain possibilities
of more poetic surroundings. Do come to
Vevey when you can, it is charming beyond
words, and more comfortable than I can tell.
Right along with this most majestic scenery
you have every possible convenience of
hotels, of beautiful shops, of art and bookstores, and everything is done to render the
tourist oblivious to that which is in any wise
unpleasant in travel.
Alontreux, May 10. You see we are
moving on step by step, pitching our camp
where inclination leads us. But we are
nearly at the end of our week's excursion
and just beyond us lie Chillon s white walls
which are our morrow's goal.
It is astonishing how much one can see
in a very short space of time if one is only
in earnest! —Just back of Vevey perched on
the heights is one of the most interesting

•

feudal remains of Switzerland, the chateau
of Blonay, which has been in, the same
family for some seven or eight hundred
years. The air was vibrant with bells and
the streets dotted with country people in
gala-dress, on their way to church as we
walked up to it this morning. Certainly a
most glorious Ascension Day ! It seemed
as if all the world bad caught the inspiration
of this day of triumph and victory and sang
praise unto Him who is its Lord and King.
Our way lay under arches of fruit-blossoms,
inlaid on the perfect blue of the sky ; perfumed vistas, where birds sang and shadows
played and made a phantom-outline of each

�THE FRIEND,
spray and bud and blossom that bent above
our heads. A free, joyous mountain stream
leaping from rock to rock came down in a
perlect holiday mood from the mountains
above and glanced in and out of the trees
and their shadows, crowning its surface
with wreaths of foam one moment, only to
throw them into the keeping of the sunshine, the next. Then there were fields and
fields of long grasses, of butter cups, daisies,
crimson clover-heads, forget-me-nots, dandelions, and a host of other wild flowers,
whose names I do not know, rising in brilliant terraces up to the fine old castle, on the
mountain side. The arched gateway, the
massive Roman tower in the center, the long
corridors, the spacious dining hall, all remain as in the days when the lords of the
castle held sway over the country for miles
about. In jousts and tourneys, in battles
and contests, in wars and crusades the
knights of Blonay held a conspicuous part.
From their high vantage ground they could
sweep the coast and country and lake at one
glance and kept in submission their vassals.
Nowhere have I been able to realize the life
of the middle ages as here, in the narrow
lane down which the horsemen without
doubt dashed with their fleet footed steeds,
in coat of mail, to the foray in the valleys
below; the heavy gateways, the paved
court, the windows from which the ladies
waved adieu to the knights departing, the

AUGUST,

1877..

67

There was something very touching in the country that there were only two prisoners under
sight oL so many tomb-stones in this same lock aud key. Tho guide first leada you to tbe
little enclosure, in English, telling how that old chapel; then to a rough, rock-hewn couch
one after another, young and old from Eng- where the unfortunate captives slept (?) the last
before their execution, with the opening in
land and America, seeking health and rec- night
the wall, now closed, where the bodies were afterreation in these quiet and beautiful scenes, wards thrown into the
lake. And amid the
had died far from their native land.
shadows peera out the beam to which tbey were
hung, lint the real point of interest is in the
May 14th.
next room, the cell of Bonivard. Now .while
MONTREUX AND CHILLON.
this would not be at nil an agreeable habitation,

I wrote you last 1 think from Montreux, yet Myron's limey has given it a gloom and
above which Humboldt, 1 believe, says dreariness which it never possessed, and any one
that you have the finest view in all the who would prefer to keep his poem with its beauworld. Of course this is as it seemed to tiful embellishments, rather than the more subhim, and 1 suppose there are few scenes stantial circumstauces of fact and history, would
which surpass it. Still from the midst of do well to road it at a distance from the scene.
however the pillars " of gothic mould,"
all these famous landscapes, which for cen- Thereare
and tho spot is pointed out
whore Bonivard,
turies the most gifted men and women have
tho prisoner of Chillon, ' walked back and
"
delighted to write about, I find that my forth, leaving the trace ol his weary tread.
thoughts very often turn to the Pacific, and
" Chillon ! thy priaon la a holy place,
And Ihy aad floor an aitar; for 'twas trod
I love to think that amid our valleys and
Until hia very atepa have left a trace
mountains are scenes which are only waitWorn, aa if the cold pavement were a sod
By Bonivard ! may none those marks efface
ing for some eloquent voice to render them a
For they appeal from tyranny to God."
part of the world's treasures. The constant
Bonivard, prior of St. Victor, was one of the
stream of visitors has made Montreux what
active workers in Genova fur those liberties
it is, a perfect hot-bed of hotels and pen- most
which have been the greatest glory of the city,
sions. The beautiful wooded slopes of the lie became, in consequence of this, very disamountains rise up finely from the shore, greeable to the Duke of Savoy, who ultimately
terminating in sharp and jagged peaks and succeeded in capturing bim and imprisoning him
needles, which gather the mists and clouds for aix years in his Castle of Chillou. After these
of imprisonment, Bonivard finds himself
about them as a kind of shield and protec- years
day surrounded by friends and deliverers, who
tion. Glion, a little village, clings like a one
besieged hia prison by sea and land, and he
bird to the cliffs above Montreux; farm- have
is borne off in triumph to Geneva, where he
houses and chalets perch on the vine-cover- seems to have passed the remaining years of bis
countless little eloquent objects, which in the ed and
sunny uplands, and everything seems life in the greatest peace and plenty. Byron's
hush and stillness of the spring noon-tide, to reach
up towards those heights which imagination is responsible for tbe pathetic fate of
seemed as so many voices from that past
like a constant inspiration to the the brothers, dying one by one, and those exglitter
upon which we are accustomed to look
quisitely drawn but painful pictures of slow and
either as a picturesque study for the pen of dwellers below.
lingering
pain and torture, which bave made hi*
Is there any one point in Europe which a readers shed
the poet or brush of the painter, but which
sympathizing tears. The pillars,
poet has rendered more celebrated than which give the cell, something of the appearaDce
now was peopled with living, actual presthe
Castle of Chillon t Don't yc\u a chapel, are covered with mimes of visitors,
Byron,
ences. The present heir to the name of
those lines of his, which sooner or among them being those of some of the most disBlonay is living at Lausaune, coming to his recall
later creep into every one's memory?
tinguished literary people of the country, Dickens,
ancestral castle in the summer. Many
Shelley, Mrs. Stowe, etc. You feel in coming
"Lake Leman lies by Chllloii's walls,
legend; of the old romantic days in connecout of the dungeon, however, that you are leaving
A fflouaaiid feet it, depth below
Its tnaaay watera meet and 11..w;
tion with the history of the family still reone of tbe moat fascinating spots in Europe,
Tims much Ihe fathom-line waa sent
because of the wealth of associations wbioh cling
main, but I musn't trouble you with these.
1 r in Chillou'a snow-white battlements
Which round shout the wave enthralls;
to the bare stone walls and hover in this dusky
Clarens, a little village which Rousseau
A double dungeon wall and wave
light, and you put down the time passed in the
has rendered famous as the scene of his
Have made—andlike a living grave
recesses, notwithstanding all the disalluaionsyour
Below the surface of the lake
Nouvelle
lies
a
distance
Heloise
short
be"
The dark vault Ilea wherein we lay
"
imagination has suffered, aa being most satisfacWe heard It ripple night and day.
yond Vevey. Rousseau and Byron have by
torily spent. But there is still something more
In Chillon'a dungeona deep and old
that indescribable power of genius given to
to be seen, and with that morbid appetite for
There are seven columns maesy and grey,
Dun witha dull, impriauned ray
all the localities in this neighborhood a
terrible things, if they have the glamour of cenA sunbeamwhichbath lost lis way."
turies over them, every one stop; to look at the
name and fame, which otherwise, notwithTbe castle was so familiar to me through de- pillar where the tortured person was suspended in
standing the rare beauty of the surrounding scriptions
and pictures, that as I passed under hopes of wresting from biut tbe desired avowal.
scenes, they would never have possessed. its ancient
gateway, it seemed wore like coining Tbe marks of the cruel and pitiless iron are
So that people in distant countries feel as if back to something 1 had always known than
like burned in the wood, very fearful testimony to the
this Lake is strangely familiar to them, al- the first visit. You bave it also 1 am sure, very possibilities of cruelty, which are in the heart of
most as if they had indeed seen. it. The accurately in mind; the curving line of the rail- man. In a little room, entered by a great, iron
frowning crags of Meillerie are on the oppo- road, the ivy-testooned wall, aud the towers and bolted and barred door, is the Oubliette, where
walls, tbe mirroring lake, and the accused met the most dreadful of deaths. He
site 'shore of Savoy. The heights above turrets and white the
iv
background. The chateau was forced to walk down, in tbe darkness, a little
were white with heavy snows, as we saw the mountain
into the lake, so that in looking out Irom flight of throe steps, but when be sought the
projects
is
them in the gathering twilight. There
some of tbe windows, you feel almost as if you fourth it was to step out to meet a sure and hornothing at all striking in the town itself, but had drifted away Irom the main land into tiie rible fate in the depths below. How quietly one
Byron, who here saw everything through open sea. It seems like rehearsing an old story can look at these barbarous reminders of a barthat luminous haze of poetic feeling, -could to tell you anything of the interior, for you must barous age!
be so familiar with every shadowy nook that it is Tbe Duke and Duchess of Savoy bad fine an*
say of it,
almost useless to think that you will find any- gorgeously frescoed apartments in tbe upper
** Clarens! awset Clarens, birth-place ofdeep Love,
thing new in what I can say* Alas tbe utter in- part of the castle. JTbe Grand Knights or ReThine air is the young breath of paaslonate thought,
The trees take n-tf In Love; the snows shove
capability of a modern guide to understand any ception Hall, with iw mammoth fire-place, is a
The very flaclera have hia colours caught.
sentimental desire to.linger among the shadows. spacious room, with an out-look on the lake.
And sunset into rose-hues sees them wrought
By rsys which sleep there lovingly."
But, poor man, be had, lie told me, a wife lying What a contrast there must bave been between
Just back of Clarens is a little cemetery so ill at home that his heart was too full of the theae upper rooms and tboae dungeons when we
where the great Vinet is buried, whose name present to care much about the woes of those have juet been. Don't you think, however, somehad centuries ago found within these walls thing of the gloom ana dreariness of the captive*
is one which would hallow far more this who
tbe harsh discipline of captivity and death. A mast have crept up now and then into tbe gay
town and fair landscape, than those of the [tortiim of the entitle is now utilized by the Swiss
company above ? The clouds and rain which pertwo poets, whose ideals and aspirations were government as a store house lor cannon and am- sistently ahut in about tbe old castle, walls seemed
ever chained and fettered by the presence of munition and alao as a prison, though I thought strangely in keeping with the memories of tbe
earth-born and passionate associations. that it spoke well fur the morals of tbe adjoining place. '
F. W. Damon.
Irom

-

�THE FRIEND, AUGUST,

68

THE FRIEND.
Al Ol ST 1. ISTT.

Pleato Science.
EBYL A WHEELER.

0 Science,reaching backward through (he diiUnca,
Mott earnest whlld of Qod,
Kxpotfng all the secreta of eiistence,
• i Wiih thy divining rod.
1 bid thee speed up to the heights supernal,
Olear thlaker, ne'er sufficed ;
Go, ieek aod And ihe laws and truths eternal,
Bat leave me Christ.
t'pon tbe vanity of pioas sages.
Let in the light of day ;
Break down the superstition of all tges,
Throat bigotry away.
Stride on, and bid all stubborn foeadefiance,
Let truth and reason reignBut I beseech thee, 0 immortal Science,
Let Christremain.

What canst thoa give to help me bear my crosses,
In place of llfm, my Lord ?
And what to recompense for all my losses,
And bring me sweet reward ?
7*4*11 coolJit not with thy clear, cold eyes of reason.
Thou couldst not comfort me
Like One who passed through that tear-blotted season,
In sad Gethsemane.
Through all the weary, wearing hours or sorrow,

What word that thou bsst said
Would make me strong to wait for some to-morrow,
When I should find my dead ! •
When I am weak, and desolate, and lonely,
And prone to follow wrong:
Not thoa, 0 Science—Christ, my Saviour, only
Can make me strong.

Thoa art ao cold, so lofty, aod so distant.

Though great my need might be.
No prayer, however constant and persistent,
Could bring theedown to me.
Christ stands so near, to help me through each hour.
To guide me day by day i
O Science, sweeping alt before thy power.
Leave Christ, I pray.

Geneva Theological Seminary.

Perhaps 1 have told you before that this
seminary was to fit and prepare young men
for the evangelical churches of Switzerland.
There is another seminary in the national
church, but the views held are rather liberal.
Through the kind introduction of Prof, dc
la Harpe of the former, I have met the professors and students, and received a most
warm and Christian welcome. I think the
students at the New Haven Seminary would
see something of a difference between their
surroundings and those of the students here.
They have a few rooms in the rear of the
church of the Oratone, very simple and
plain. The young men seem to come from
the poorer classes, just such men as 1 fancy
went out in Calvin's day as missionaries and
teachers. The opening conference was in
an upper room which isjpached by winding
stone-stairs. Here I found quite a room
full. There were present five or six professors-men with noble faces, refined and cultured and Christian. I was especially struck
by the earnest, thoughtful yet cheerful tone
of all their remarks. The president read a
translation of a very interesting sermon by

1877.

Mr. Spurgeon, and Prof, dc la Harpe and
one or two other gentlemen spoke in a way
wnich I am sure would receive the
tion of brave old Calvin, who undoubtedly
through these bright heavenly years has
been adding the sweetness ol the Saviour's
love to the righteous and just decrees of the
law. Surely his pale face in his portrait on
the wall had nothing in it of disapproval.
The first morning there was one lecture
on Exegesis, one on the history of religious
Dogma, and one on the Archeology of the
Old Testament. I could understand very
well and am sure it will prove a most useful
exercise. I certainly shall endeavor to devote three mornings in a week to it. Some
of the students are most agreeable. 1 had a
very interesting conversation this morning
with a young Swiss from Vevey and with a
Spaniard from Malaga, who is fitting himself for the work in Spain.

original spheroidal form with slight devia-

tions.
This tetrahedroid shape into which the
solid crust of the earth collapsed necessarily
gives to the surface its three great shoulders
in the north temperate zone of the American
continent, the Europe-Africa continent, and
the Asiatic mass, each with their tapering
southern prolongations, the last in Australia, along the three ridges of the tetrahedroid. It has also given the apex of the
tetrahedroid in the Antarctic continent, with
its antipodal base in the depression of the
Arctic Polar Sea. Each ol the continent
shoulders also has its antipodal ocean depression.
A collateral and very important part of
Mr. Green's hypothesis is that of a " twin
shift of the crust." Owing to the smaller
diameter of the southern hemisphere attendant
upon the pear shape of the globe given
March, 1877.
F. W. D.
by the tetrahedral collapse, that hemisphere
(For Ihe Friend ] ■
has tended to assume a more rapid revolution upon the axis than the northern. Hence
Vestiges of the Molten Globe.
as exhibited in the flgure of the earth, in the earlier and thinner stage of the crust,
Volcanic Action, and Physiography.— the southern half shifted eastward, causing
By William Lowthian Green, Minister the similar eastward inclination of the
great
of Foreign Affairs to the King of the southerly projections of America, Africa and
Sandwich Islands. Parti. London, 1875. Australia.
The line of clea-fage from the northern
This book put into our hands to-day was half
is clearly traced along Honduras and
read with fascinated interest. The writer the Antilles, the Mediterranean, India and
attempts, as it seems to us with entire suc- Malaysia. It is marked by the cutting off
cess, to find the law which determined the without exception at this line of every transform of the original collapsing of the hard- verse mountain chain. Near this line also
are most of the earth's volcanoes.
ened crust of the earth upon its molten inteThis simple and beautiful hypothesis is so
rior as the latter contracted by loss of heat. completely in accordance with the great
obLeading geological theories have lpng at- vious facts of the earth's form, and so pertributed the formation of the great mountain fectly explains them, that it seems strange
chains and consequent shapes of the conti- it was not long since detected. We unhesitatingly hazard the prediction, that benents to the wrinkling up of the earth's
fore many years this theory in its substancrust upon its shrinking interior. Students tial elements will be considered essential to
ofphysical geography have also been accus- any satisfactory system ol physical geotomed to note a certain marked regularity in graphy.
This
is illustrated by admirable
the forms of the continents and the distribu- colored volume
and diagrams. We await with
maps
tion of land and water ; such as the broad- high expectation parts 2 and 3of this reening southward oi" the three great oceans ; markable work, carrying out the bearings of
the southward tapering of the three great this' theory upon the facts of volcanic action
S. E. B.
southerly continents ; and the eastward in- and of physiography.
Honolulu, June 30, 1577.
clination of each ; also that large masses of
land are antipodal to large masses of water.
Rev. Joseph Cook's Lectures.—We
These prominent facts and many others
would acknowledge copies .of the Boston
are all accounted for by our author under
one general hypothesis which he has elabor- Advertiser from J. W. Austin, Esq., in
ated with a wide and careful collation of which these lectures are officially published.
last, No. 80, was delivered May 30th,
facts. He finds the form of the collapsing The
and on that occasion the Rev. B. G. Snow
of the earth's crust to have been substantialof the Micronesian mission, was upon the
ly tetrahedral. A tetrahedron, it will be
and offered prayed. A second
remembered is a kind of pyramid with three platform
series by Mr. Cook will be commenced Octosides and a triangular base, or more accu- ber Ist, when the influence of German
rately a solid with four triangular sides. thought upon America will be discussed.
Of course tbe spheroidal shape of the solid The influence of the lectures is felt not only
earth is understood to be but very slightly in America, but they are republished in
England and quoted in
while
modified in the tetrahedral direction, while they are read wherever Germany,
the English lanthe surface of the ocean maintains, the guage is spoken.

.

�THE FRIEND, AUGUST,

What comments upon tbe American peoEDITOR'S TABLE.
that their history for the last two hunple,
History of the Rise and Fall of the
Slave Power in America, by Henry dred and fifty years should have given rise
Wilson, Vol. 3. James R. Osgood &amp; to works such as the Rise and Fall of the
"
Co., Boston, 1877.
Slave Power" and " Uncle Tom's Cabin."
The third and last volume of this impor- Surely it is wqrthy of thanksgiving, that the
tant work has appeared, and it affords us days ol African slavery in the United States
much gratification to have a copy laid on
our table. The former volumes we noticed
in the Friend of June, 1873, and October,
1876. It is highly gratifying to read in the
publishers' notice, a full recognition of the
important services of the Rev. Samuel Hunt,
who was for several years Mr. Wilson's
private secretary, and without whose aid
Mr. Wilson could not have written this voluminous historical work amid his many
public duties as Vice Piesident and lecturer.
Mr. Hunt, as we have good reason for asserting, acted a far more important part than
that of a mere amanuensis or copyist. It is
the joint work of the two men, and perhaps
neither could possibly have written it without the other's efficient aid and co-operation,
and hence is quite unique in the history of
literature. If Mr. Hunt felt at liberty to
state just the part he took in the premises,
while just to Mr. Wilson, it would be interAn editorial
esting te»the reading public.
notice in the Christian Union expresses
the desire for this information.
The literary character of volume 3d sustains that of the former volumes. After
reading the former volumes Judge Allen
remarked to us, that the work possessed the interest of a romance, although
consisting of matters purely historical. As
years roll on much of the interest connected
with events treated of in this work will die
away, yet the " slave element" in American
history will never be -forgotten or cease to
exert an important influence, hence the
value of a trustworthy history like this of
Mr. Wilson and Mr. Hunt. Works like
this and that of " Uncle Tom's Cabin," will
not cease to find readers for ages to come.
There is a desire—morbid perhaps—in the
public mind to revert to scenes of plantation
life and the influence of the institution of

'

slavery upon American politics and Ameri-

can history. In a late number of the Boston
Advertiser, the following notice attracted
our attention as indicative of this feeling,
even in Boston :

" Every evening at 7.45 and Wednesday
and Saturday afternoons at 2, Mrs. Harriet

have come to an end!

Precautions of a Book Lender.—A cor-

o. c.

HOWARD,

HPOSNLRUT,.FI.
ARRIVALS.

—

June 30—Am brig J M Avery, Avery, dye from San FrinJuly I—Haw bk Lunalilo, Marston, bi daya from Nestcaatla, N 8 W, viaLahaina, Maul.
B—Am bk Buena Vista, Bardies, mt days from Townsend.
10—Ambk D C Murray. Fuller, 18 days fm San Fran13—Ambktne Jos Perkins, Jonhson, 16 days from Port
Gamble.
14—Britishbk Eakhank, Barr, 138 daya from Glasgow.
17—P M 8 City of New York, Cobb. 18 daya fm Sydney
19—Am bk Ocean Gem, Hoffman from Labaina Maui,
ill —Am achr Bonansa, Miller, 18 dys*from San Fran ro.
26—Am bk A talanta, Gatlee, 36 days from Port Gambia

—

wife, R Young aud wife, George Young, Mrs Herlot and 6
children, Geo Laudeman.
Fbob Sydney—Per City or New York, July 17—W Buchanan.
A. L.
Fob Bab Francisco—Per City of New York, July 18—W
Bradley and wife, G C Zeh, Mra J A Hopper and daufhier,
JEWELRT, HMlas
IMPORTER &amp; DEALER
C A Carter, Misa Julia Judd, F 8 Pratt, Mrs Vanden
Burgh
and daughter, J McUade. W H Cornwall, Mrs B CornKing's Combination Spectacles,
well, 8 Callahan, Hon 8 N Caalle. wife and 2 children, R II
Olaaaand lated Wart*,
Wilcox,
R Whitman, B Barry, P Peterson, A U Loekwood, C
Sewing Machines, Picture Frames,
Hammond, J C Keynon, D Manson, Jos Arasa. M 8 Crocker,
Vases, Brackets, etc. etc.
sons,
wife
sod
Nellie Crocker, Mrs Esston, Miaa EaaNo. 73, Fort St. I ly I TERMB STRICTLY CASH ton, Mrs 2Taylor,Mlas
() H Hurler.
Fbob San Francisco—Per Bonansa, July 21—Mra J II
Hare and eon. Mrs W II Kind and daughter, Mrs J Grieve,
THRUM &amp;
Miss Jennie Grieve. Mlas Jsne P Hare, Miss gelina 8 Poanro*.,
Capt J C Gunn, James Knwright, A Kerr, F R Barnard, Wn
STATIONERY AND NEWS DEPOT, Doe.
Honolulu.
Stri-rl.
re
hunt
Km. 19 Mi*

number ofthe Bibliotheca Sacred.

SMITH,

IN

OAT,

PACKAGES

---

Papers and Magasines, back numbers—put up to order at
Ijf
reduced rates for parties going to sea.

—

—

MARRIED.

Or READING MATTBR-OF

AND TISIB IGSKTS 111

—

in her great original character of
Naw York,
Boston,
TOPST."
Paris,
Aarhlaail,
and
a
G.
C
Howsrd
speMr.
Supported by
cial Dramatic Company.
THE ORIENTAL BANK CORPORATION. LONDON,
AID tHBIR BRANCHSS IV
The Old Dominion Jubilee Singers, and
Hongkong.
100 other genuine Southern Colored People,
Syelnrj, and
Melbourne..
who were slaves before the war, will particiepll ljr
And Transact a General Banking Business.
pate in the Great Plantation Scenes."

"

MARINE JOURNAL.

respondent of the Boston Transcript writes:
" I have a considerable library, quite miscellaneous in make-up, and I have for years
lent books under certain restrictions. In the
DEPARTURES.
first place, I seldom lend a volume out of a June
bk Belle of Oregon, Merrlman, tr Jarvis Island
30—Am
set, or if for good cause I make an excep30—Haw bk lolani, Garrela, lor Bremen.
tion, I stipulate the time of its return, as I July 6—H B Ma f Fantume. Cum Macquay, for Victoria.
10—Hawbk Mattle Macleay, Pope, lor Portland.
am a firm believer in what is worth borrow12—Am bktne Discovery, ghephertl, for San Francisco.
ID—Haw
bk lunalil... Marslon, for Pnget Sound.
returning.
is
worth
the
second
In
ing
place,
18—Am bk Buena Viata, llardiea, for I'ugel Sound.
I keep an account of the books I loan, to
17—Am brig Hesperian, Winding, fur Guano lalanda,
18—V M 8 City of New York, Cobb, lor San Franclaco.
whom, and when. In the third place, when
10—Am bktue Joe Perkins, Johnson, for Puget Sound.
loaned,
book
when
think
Jl—Hawbrig Julia M Avery, Avery, for San Franclaco
I need to use a
I
or
23—Am
bktne Jane A I alklnburg. Hubbard, fr Portland
it has been out long enough to be read, I
23—Am bk Ocean Gem, Hoffmann, for Victoria.
send for it, whether the borrower be friend,
MEMORANDA.
neighbor, or acquaintance. In the fourth
place, I always intend to cover with paper a RiroitT or P M 8 City of Nkw York, Con, Comma**
Sydney Judo 29th, at 3 pm; experienced atronjt
book I lend, though I believe a careful bor- Din.—Lelt
wind* from 8 mod BE with heavy aea to Aucklaud, arririDg
rower should do this if the book is taken un- July 4th, in 4 dayi and 19 houra. Left aame day at 6pm;
Prime Meridian on the 6thj Oth. al 7.oft a m, Samoan
covered. As to fine bindings, lam more cnwaed
Inland ot Tlutula, abeam, diilaol 12 miiea W; arrived m
Houolulu on the 17th, at 4.30 pm. Experienced from Auckchary about loaning, my decision depending land
The ■• Zealand ia arrived at Aydoey oo
upon the borrower and my opinion of him or Ihe 220,fine50weather.
houra overdue.
her. I seldom have lost a book by lending. Report or Au acHR Bonanza, C F Miller, Maitki
I.cli Sau Fraacieco July 3d. Flrat Aye daya out moderail N
If the borrower dislikes being reminded of aod
NW wind*; next four dayi NE wind and cloudy, »lih
his delinquency in keeping the book an un- light ahoweraof rain} next aeveo daya light variable wledi,
heavy N W iwell*, last two dayi NE wind with heavy
with
necessarily long time, or of my (the owner) cron aawell.
Made Eait Maul at daylight of the 21it, bearing
ri
twelve
mllea, with very heavy cloudi hanging over the land.
same,
he
not
soon
needing the
perhaps will
again borrow, which decision on his part
PASSENGERS.
suits me exactly, if my experience with him
Fob
Jar
Island—Per
Belle of Ofefon, June 2»—Geo
via
shows his principles."'
W Kini, Mr Hinda, Mrs Spencer and 8 children,and IS natives
Faoia Bah Francisco—Per I) O Murray. July 10—Miss A
—Wishing often to borrow books, we are Cordlog,
G H McConoell and wire, JnoSllva, A Roeehill, F O
determined not to be behind our neighbors Bastings, Teasky and 12 Chinamen.
Fob Portland—Per Mattle Macleay, July 10—Rev Alea
in loaning, but the borrower of a large vol- Mackintosh
and wile, II yon Holt.
Fob San Francisco—Per Discovery, July 12—Rev J F
ume, first series of the Friend, is requested
Pofne, Miss Pogue, Col Norrls, Miss I Scott.
to return the same, and also the January Fbob Glisoow—Per Eskbank. July 14—Robt Young and

BISHOP fc CO., BANRERS,
Beecher Stowe's world-famous work, entitled
HAWAIIAN ISLANDS
HONOLULU,
UNCLE TOM'S CABIN,
DRAW EXCHANGE ON
with the popular artist,
THE RANK OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO,
MRS.

69

1877.

—

San Francisco, June 13th. by Rev
J Rowell. Capt Wh B Godfrey, of San Fraociaco, to Mlas
Cabbie E Mel.ear, of thia city.
Ti&gt;nt&gt;—Cook— At the Ridge House, Rons, Hawaii, Jan*
26th. by Rev J D Paris, Mr Williab Todd to Mbs Barak
Cook.
MaTTHßw—Mabvkona—ln Honolulu. July M&gt;h, by Ro»
8. C. Damon, Matthew (Japanass), to Maria Maeveoßa
Godfrey—McLbsb.—ln

(Hawaiian).

.

DIED.
M asanas—At Hoookaa Plantation, Hawaii, JaneIMb, Mr
Narsdcn. aged 18.
Jordak—ln this city, June 33d. 1077, thsInfant son of E.
W. and Sarah Jordan. Also In this city, Jane 30th, 1877,
Harsh, the beloved wife of E. W. Jordan,(daogkter of 8. •.
Owen, tag.,)aged 30 yean.
Adams—lo thia dry, July 13th, Mr Johb AnAns.sjM
shout 63 ysars, son of the late Capt Alexander Adams.
Ellis—Al Sweat Home, Honolulu, July 2Wi, Miss Rashilt
Ellis, aged 23 yeara.

�70

THE FRIEND, AUGUST,
( For the Faierq. )

How God Educates His Children.
BY REV. D. DOLE.

Paul, in writing to" Titus, (2:11, 12) says,
The grace of God bringing salvation to all
"men hath appeared, teaching us
that denying ungodliness and worldly lusts, we
should live soberly, righteously and godly."
The word rendered teaching means the
training or educating of children, a? in Acts
7:22—" Moses was educated in all the wisdom of the Egyptians," and growing out of
this, it has the meaning also of chastening,
disciplining. This appears very clearly in
Heb.-12:5, 11. Here the verb and its kindred noun appear eight times. In the tenth
verse appears the object God has in view in
disciplining his children—" That we may
become partakers of his holiness." In a
kindred passage, (2d Peter, 1:4) " The exceeding great and precious promises " are
made prominent in God's way of educating
His children ; and the object is the same,
that they may be partakers of the divine
nature. Sometimes it is necessary that the
discipline be very severe. Then there is
danger of discouragement, of yielding to
despondency, and the exceeding great and
precious promises, as the Holy Spirit suggests them, one after another, to the mind of
the sorrowful, are like light in darkness, the
dawning of hope.
To become partakers of the divine nature
is something glorious, calculated to call
forth our noblest aspirations. This is not
like the longings of the Brahmans to be absorbed in God, lost in Him. It is to become
like God in holiness, in knowledge; to be
changed into His image from glory to glory.
This, and only this, will satisfy, -as the
Psalmist declares, " When I awake, I shall
be satisfied with Thy likeness."
Disappointments enter largely into the
discipline to which God's children are subject. We are disappointed in ourselves. We
hope for intellectual and moral excellence in
a high degree, but very seldom are our
hopes realized. Some hope for those accomplishments that will attract admiration.
Others hope for wealth, and for the deference and power that come fronf wealth.
They are disappointed. A few, one in a
thousand, or one in a million perhaps, attain
tbe object sought, whether it be wealth,
fame, or power ; still they are not satisfied.
Their anticipations are not realized. Byron
sought fame, or be awoke one morning and
found himself famous. Yet he could recall
only three happy days in all his life. Thus
it is with all who expect satisfaction in
power, riches, or fame. Vanity and vexation
of spirit is their experience. The soul is

1877.

God-like to be satisfied with anything
that the world CHn give.
People are disappointed in their friends
also. If, in prosperity, many are their professed friends; but in adversity, most of
these stand aloof, and manifest a coldness
that is little akin to true friendship. Job
was disappointed in his friends. They seem
to have Had a strong affection for him ; and,
for a time, their sympathy soothed him in
his sore afflictions; but it would have been
more for his peace if they had kept away.
They did not understand his case, or in
charging him with wickedness, they aggravated his sorrows. Nor was it strange that
he should call them " miserable comforters."
Thus people, in every profession, in every
calling of life, are subject to disappointment;
and every disappointment whispers, " earth
is not your rest; there is no satisfying portion below the skies " In every disappointment is an exhortation to choose the better
part that can not be taken away. God himself is the better part, the portion of those
who love Him, as the Psalmist asserts, '• His
loving kindness is better than life."
God trains his children for the better land
in various ways. He draws them to Himself by loving kindness. He tries and
refines them by afflictions. He weans them
from earth by disappointments. And He
has given His Son to bear our griefs, to
carry our sorrows, and to take away our sins.
Of His fulness have we received ; and we
may still receive until we are full,—until it
is no longer we that live, but He liveth in us,
the life of our lives.
too

Japan Correspondence.

Kobe, Japan, April, 1877.
Dear Old " Friend."—For reasons which
shall be explained, let me give you some extracts from the Japan Weekly Mail:

" Before the country was open to foreigner* or
bad felt tbe street) of foreign ideas, protected
prostitution and infanticide, all but legalized,
had kept down the population of theseislands to
the point at which, with the assistance of an occasional epidemic, it could produce a sufficiency
of food: and the means of clothing, housing, and
over using itself without assistance from outside;
which constitutes independence, according to the
advocates of protection in exe/cis. That threefourths of the population toiled in comparative
penury to support the remainder in idleness and
luxury. That the nation made no progress whatever, as we understand progress to be, viz :—lmprovement in the condition of all; but remained
sunk in a slumber of anything but sleeping

beauty —all tbis to protectionists of the true
type, matters not what. The country was independent. But the conditions of the problem are
changed. Japan is awake. Both the evil practices wo have mentioned are recognized by the
government, as at all events, something to be
ashamed of; and as the last census shows, the

population is increasing, at something like the
normal rate. Its people are no longer contented
with their misery. They clamor for real progress.
" New wants have been created; new habits
are forming; new voices are speaking.
nation been dependent on for" Twice has tbe
grain, for salvation from famine.

eign imports of

And we take it, the problem, as it will soon
begin to press on Japanese economists, is much
tbe same as that which began to distress English-

1840, vis—however its limited average bo
made to produce enough of valuable consideration to purchase needlul tmpplies.''
men in

This was said in behalf of free-trade. I
quote it in behalf of a free gospel. Nothing
else can eradicate these odious vices. When
people hear of the great changes now effected
here, the schools, colleges, railroads, telegraphs and steamers—and see the rich silks
and exquisite works of art which they produce, some think it is a waste of time and
money to try to evangelize them, that is a
mistake.—Nothing short of the gospel and
the grace of God can save Japan or any
other people, as Egypt, Greece and Rome
testify.
Cheating and lying are so prevalent among
all classes, that it is extremely difficult to
ascertain the truth, either through the press
or by conversation. Those who employ servants to do their marketing, take it for
granted that they will be squeezed a little
at every opportunity.
From all accounts I think the mass of
church members appear very well. They
contribute cheerfully, and considering their
means liberally, for benevolent object.
May 18. The divine blessing continues
to rest on all efforts, so far as I know, to
evangelize Japan. And it is marvelous to
see how the government, without designing
to do it, is aiding this good work. First by
opening easy and quick communication to
different parts of the empire ; and secondly
by adopting the Christian Sabbath as a day
of rest, and thereby giving its employees
liberty to keep the Lord's day holy; and
thirdly, by its great liberality in the cause of
education. In these particulars it is, I
think, without a parallel in heathen lands.
Beside Professor Clark, and Griffis (author
of " The Mikado's' Empire "), who were
very useful, they have employed four men
as teachers who have been wonderfully
blessed in their labors, both for the mental
and moral culture of their pupils. President
Clark (of the Agricultural College of Massachusetts), who was engaged for one year to
organize such a college in Japan, succeeded
by tact and decision in getting permission to
use the Bible as his text book for teaching
morality, and used it so skillfully that he
had the pleasure of seeing his whole class of
sixteen hopefully converted; and at the
same time his employers, government agents,
highly approve his conduct, and would gladly have him continue his labors with them.
Another person, Captain Jones of the United
States, employed in teaching English in his
own house, taught the Gospel and more
than thirty were hopefully converted, most
of whom are now preparing for tbe ministry.
Two Canadian clergymen, acting as teachers, have also organized churches, one of 16
members and the other of 80. A member
of Kobe church is employed as a superintendent of the prison, and hopes that through
his labor and prayers 50 or 60 prisobers are
converted.
As ever yours in Christ,
P. J. Gulick.

�THE FRIEND, AUGUST,

.

■

FIRST PREMIUM GOL.D MEDAL
waa awarded tbe Industrial Inhibition, 1875,
IMIK

M. DAVIDSON.
Allotni-i «l

TO THE PUBLIC!

l,nw.

at

Photographs A. Crayons In San Francisco

I'hr.i. inn anal Snrge&gt;»&gt;,

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Office Houra, itoll A. M.
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AND THE VIENNA MEDAL!
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BREWER

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tbe
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on
Views, ai'tl Landscape Views of the whole Pacific Coast.

Physician and Surgeon,
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Dealers in Lumber and Building Materials,
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Offlce over Mr. Whitney'. Book-ltore, formerly occupied by
Judge Auatln. Honolulu, H. I.
ile-1876 For the best

JK. F. B.

to

71

.

ADVERTISEMBUfTS.

1877.

I'NER,

COM'I

Commission and Shipping Merchants,
Honolulu, Oaliu. 11. I.

6

ED. DUNSCOMBE.
Manager.
Honlulu, January 1. 1875.

MKS M is OLD BUSINESS IN TIIK
HKK-PKUOK liuilding, Kaahumanu Street.
ChroX ousters rated by observationsof tbe sun aod start
with a transit instrument accurately adjusted to Ihe meridian
of Honolulu.

CO..

$6

Carriage Making and Trimming!

I

WOULD RESPECTFULLY INFORM YOD THAT
I uuw employ the best Mechanics in the line of

Carriage Making,
Carriage and General Blacksmithing,
■/
Painting, Repairing, die.
Sextantand quadrant glasses silvered and adjusted. Charts
On the Hawaiian Group ; and it is a well established
audnautical instruments constantly on hand and for sale,
Auction and Commission Merchant,
fel
faot that oar Carriage Trimming, by Mr. R. WhitFire-Proof Store, in Roblnion'a Building, Queen Street.
man, is aa well executed as any in New York City or
elsewhere. I therefore feel warranted in saying that
S
Mc (; It KW , M.D
■ 11 II X
we can manufaotute as good a class of work in Honolulu as oan be found in any part of the world. I
Late Surgeon Y. S. Army,
will also state here that we fully intend to work at
Q. WEST.
Can be consulted at hia residence on Hotel street, between
tbe lowest possible rates.

Particular attention given to Fine Watch Repairing

ADAMS.

.

P.

~ NOTICE TO SHIP MASTERS.
DILLINGHAM &amp; CO.,

Alaltea and Fort streets.

.•p

Nos. 95 and 97 King Street,

WEST,

KEEP A FINE ASSORTMENT OF

Wagon and Carnage Builder,
74 and 76 King Street, Honolulu.
XT lalandorders piomptly executed at lowest

M. DICKSON, Photographer,
61 Fort Street, Ilonulnla,

Goods Suitable for Trade, ALWA rs ONor

A CHOICE ASSORT*
PHOTOGRAPHIC STOCK,

HAM)

rates

HUNT

SHIP MASTERS VISITING

THIS PORT

A Large Collection of Beautiful View* of

Ship Chandlers and General Commission Mer GOODS FOR, TBAJDE

CURIOSITY IIUNTKKS will And at this establishment a
SPLENDID COLLECTION OF
Volcanic Specimen.,
L'arils, Shells. War Implements.
Ferae, Mat*. Kaaae.

A

-**• *

Si CO..
(3uccesors to C. L. Richards A Co.)

\V.

PIERCE

chants,

Honolulu, Oahu, Hawaiian Islands.

Agents Paolo* Salt Works, Brand's Bomb Lances,

during the last Six Years can testify from personal experience that the undersigned keep the best assortment of

And Sell Cheaper than any other House in the

Kingdom.

And Perry Davia' Pain Killer.

DILLINGHAM

*

CO.

Hawaiian Scenery, &amp;c, &amp;c.

__

And a Great Variety of. other Hawaiian and M\cronesian Curiosities.
PICTURE FRAMES A SPECIALITY I
jal 187i

CASTLE &amp;

COOKIE,

IMPORTERS AND DEALERS IN

GENERAL MEBOHANDISE!
AGENTS OF

REGULAR PORTLAND LINE OF

Mutual
Packets, New
TIHE
Ths Union MarineInsurance

.

Lif; Insurance Company,
Kngland
Company, San Francisco,
TbeKohaat Sugar Company,
Tbe Haiku Sugar Company.
Tbe Hawaiian Sugar Hill. W. B. Bailey,
The Hamakua Sugar Company,
The Walaiua Sugar Plantation,
The Wheeler k Wilson Sewing Machine Company,
It
Dr. Jayne Sons Celebrated family Medicines.

«
"THE FRIEND,"

SEAMEN'S HO.TI X, SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA !
HARRISON, BETWEEN MAIN AND SPEAR STREETS.

THROUGH

THE EXERTIONS OF TH E LADIES' BKAMKN'S FRIEND 80CIKTY, and the liberality or
being
SEAMAN'S HOME Is

DEVOTED TO

JOURNAL
Seamen. Marina and General
A MO NTHLl'
PUBLISHED
EDITED BT
Temperance,

Intelligent

AND

SAMUEL C. DAMON.

tbe General Government, a
now
Atted up on Harrison, between Main and Spear streeu, to
which seamen of all nations are Invited to make theirhome while Id this port.
The Building is of brick, large and commodious, fronting on three streets, commanding a une view of theharbor and
city, conveniently located near the center of tbe water front,and capable of accommodating about 500 lodgers, with good One Copy per annum
dining room, nadlng aod smoking room, chapel, etc. The house will he conducted on strict temperance principles like Two Copieajwrar.num
It ordgn Subecrtl* trs, including postage
•malar bomes in other parts of thia country and Europe.

TERMS:
•

$1.00

iW
I.M

�Pure religion and undeflled before Ood, theFather, in this:
To visit thefatherless and widows in their affliction, and to keep one's selfunspotted from the world.

Edited

Hy

a Cuntittte it tie T. I. C. i.

amounting to over seven hundred dollars,
and it is the intention at some time to build
The Petrified Fern.
a hall or a Chinese home, where they can
have a reading room, and hold their meetIn a valley, centuries ago.
Grew a little fern-leif, green and ilender,
ings, and provide entertainments of various
Vetoing delicate and fibres tender;
kinds. They have lately purchased twentyWaving when the windcrept down so low.
three lots in the new cemetery on the east
Hushes tall, and mow, and graai grew round it,
Playful sunbeamsdarted in and found It,
slope of Punchbowl. This is certainly a
Drops of dew etole in by night, and crowned It,
step in the right direction, and will tend to
Hut no foot of man e'er trod that way;
do away with the foolish custom that has
Earth wai young,and keeping holiday.
heretofore prevailed, of taking the remains
Momtf r fishes iwim the illent main,
of deceased friends back to the Flowery
Stately forests wared their giant branrhea,
that, as they supposed, their spirits
Kingdom
Mountalna hulled their anowy avalanrh*-*.
may associate with those of their ancestors
Mammoth creaturea stalked across the plain;
and be worshiped by their
We
Nature reveled In frand myiterlee.
But thelittle fern wan none of these.
hope this Association will accomplish much
Did not number with the hills and tree*;
good among the Chinese ol these islands.
Only grewand waved ita wild aweet way.
Let
us as an Association, assist them in
None erer came to note it day by day.
every possible way, and wish them God
Earth one time put on a frolic mood.
speed in their good work.
Heaved the rocka and changed the mighty motion
[P. S.—Just as our paper was going to
Of the deep, atrong currenti of the ocean;
Moved the plain and ahook the haughty wood,
press, we received a visit from our colporCruahed the little fern in soft moist clay.—
teur Sitmoon, who has been making a three
Covered It, aod hid It aafe away.
weeks'tour around this island. He arrived
O the long, long centunea since that day
O the agony !flO life's bitter coat,
this a. m. from Waikane; he reports 360 of
Since that useless little fern vraa loat
his countrymen living at various points,
Ussless 7 Loat 1 There came a thoughtful man
among whom he has been laboring and*
Searching Nature's secrets, farand deep;
preaching. He was kindly received by all,
From a fissure In a rocky ateep
distributed nearly 400 tracts on various reliHe withdrew a atone, o'er which there ran
gious topics, besides eight copies of the New
Fairy penciling*, a quaint design,
Velnlngi, lealage, fibres clearand Ane,
Testament. He came to Honolulu to reAnd the fern's life lay In every line!
plenish his materials for gratuitous distribuSo, I think, Ood hides some souls away.
tion and returns to complete the tour of the
Sweetly to surprise us, the last day.—Anonymous.
island. During his absence his place as
religious teacher in Honolulu has been supThe Chinese Y. M. C. Association of plied by
who came in the last comHonolulu has made much progress during pany from China, who had been there emin missionary work by the English
the past year. The President of the Asso- ployed
missionaries.—Ed ]
ciation, Mr. Sitmoon, is an earnest Christian
worker, and in his capacity of colporteur
Extract from a Sermon by H. W.
and ezhorter, has visited most of his coun- Beecher on Faithful Stewardship.—The
trymen on the different islands of the group. way of honesty and integrity is the plain
and the safe way. Govern avarice.
The officers of the Association consist of way
Restrain haste to be rich.
Disdain any
president, vice president, secretary, and riches for which you have not rendered an
treasurer. Their meetings are held every equivalent of honest thinking, honest skill
Tuesday evening in the new Bethel lecture and honest industry. Refuse to take a gambribe. Turn your back on that which
room, towards the building of which the bler's
is damnation to your pocket and to your
Association and some of the individual mem- soul. Stand on honesty. Observe moderabers have contributed.
tion. Get no more than you can get by
The meetings are opened with prayer and building yourself while you build your forreading of Scriptures, then the minutes of tune. Never buy property at the expense
manhood. Seek only that which
the previous meeting are read, after which of your
stand you instead in the day of trial,
will
remarks are in order from any member. and be of permanent benefit to you. HonMr. Asiu, the treasurer of
Association, esty is yet, and forever will be, the best
brought with him from China lately quite a policy—even if you insist upon putting it as
collection of Chinese books, also a number low as that; and dishonesty is like the
through of water where if one drop
of Chinese newspapers; and they have late- breaking
can pass more can follow. Every step you
ly made arrangements to have papers sent take in misjudgment, in bad management,
regularly from China and San Francisco. in venturing upon wrong doing in business
These papers and books are for the use of affairs, prepares the way for another, and
the members at the weekly meetings, and another, and another.
This brings us to that point where we
largely to bring them together, and need
the blaze and cqneentrated light of
ike the meetings interesting.' The As*orevelation—namely, that point in which so
ition has accumulated quite "a fund, many men who have been good, and who by

'

•

»lp

'

72

ChYAMrsiooetucann'gHf onolulu.
nature mean well, are drawn out

of.good intentions into criminality—into the position
of culprits. And oh! the wildness, when a
man has ventured, and fallen, and begins to
hide his wrong, with which he will throw
out his hands on every side to save himself
from exposure ! And here is where the
Lord's Prayer applies with terrific force,
when it says, " Lead us not into temptation." When a man is under a pressure,
and is striving for his own safety, and his
heart's love for his family is awakened, and
the respect which he commands in the community and his reputation for uprightness
are in danger of being sacrificed, and some
desperate expedient is opened to him—under
such circumstances a. man does not know
what he will do. And how many men there
are who breakdown in just this manner!
They begin by simply betraying trust in a
safe way. That brings them to a point in
which they have to betray it a little more
extensively. Then they must retrace their
steps, or they must take a more audacious
step that takes them nearer and nearer to
destruction,; and crime at last stands before
them, and says, " 1 only can save you ; "
and with horror and resistance they plead
against crime ; but at last, the alternative
being utter destruction or crime, they take
crime, and in taking that they take destruction too ; for crime cheats ; it lies ; it promises in the ear while it stabs with fatal
poison stroke.
There is but one thing that is safe. Truth
is safe. Honesty before men is safe. Moderation of desire is safe. Trust in God, do
nothing that you are ashamed, morning T
night, to open up before him in prayer, and
then you will be.safe ; but one single step
aside from that is full of peril.
The Duke of Wellington, it is said, replied to every letter, no matter from how
humble a source. A clergyman who lived
in a distant part of the kingdom once wrote
to his Grace, on whom neither he nor his
parish had a shadow of claim, to beg for a
subscription to rebuild a church. By return
of mail came back a letter from the Duke to
the effect that he really could not see why
in the world he should have been applied to
for such an object; but the parson sold the
letter as an autograph for five pounds sterling, and put the Duke down for that
amoqnt among the subscribers.
TRACT SOCIETY, 150 Nassau Street,
TAMERICAN
HE
New York City, baa established a DEPOSITORY AT 767
MARKET STKKKT, HAN FRANCISCO, withRev Frederick
E Shearer aa Distrlot Secretary for the Pacific Coast. This
Depository is the Head-quarters of the Coast for ALL
SUNDAY SCHOOL AND RKLIIHOUH LITKRATURB, and
has the special agency for the CAMFORNIA BIBLE SOCIETY. THK AMERICAN SUNDAY SCHOOL UNION. CONGREGATIONAL PI HUSHIV) SOCIETY, PRRBBYTKRIAN BOARD OF PUBLICATION. HENRY HOYT RoBT
CARTER k BRO., RANDOLPH
CO., aod other'leadinr
publishers. SUNDAY SCHOOL LIBRARIES will be selected
with (treat care, and sold at New York priors and discounts.
BOOKS WILL BE SENT BY HAIL TO MINISTERS at the
discountallowed by New York Houses, and postal*- added
the price and postage payaide u Lulled States Carreoty.
Thus Sunday Schools and Mloiatera will be supplied at New
York rates, and reoel?** any hook lo beround in Sea Francisco
In the shortest possible time

*

—

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