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                  <text>THF
E
RIEND

3Jfto Series, $0. 5, tfol. 28.}
CONTENTS
lor May I. 1879.

,

.

Paob
Editorials
■
:17-:I6
Ilaiubles In tbe Old World—No. 28
40
Bnyarri Tavlor's Hneeessur ss Minister to Germany..
40
I Hawaii
Installation of the ilnvfm
40
U. 8. Consul for Honolulu
Foreign Community at Mskawso
40
40-41
A Mlssionsry's Monument
41
Marine Journal
42
Heaven's Beauties—Poetry
42
Editor's Table
42
Temperance in the British Navy
Sanctified
but
Part
In
42
"
"
44
Y. M. C \

.

THE FRIEND,
MAY 1. I 87R.

The event of the past month has
been the visit of His Royal Highness Prince
Henry of Prussia, son of the Crown Prince
of Germany and grandson of Queen Victoria.
Our young people enjoy a rare
opportunity in attending the course of Historical Lectures which Mr. Atkinson, Principal of Fort street School, is now delivering
every Monday evening at the lecture room
of Fort street Church. If to hear them
repeated at " second hand " is so improving,
what must be their first delivery ?
Portrait of Judge Allen.–On Monday next.
the 21st instant, the. Supreme Court will sit in
Bunco. On the coming in of the Justices, the
portrait of Ex-Chief Justice K. H. Allen will be
timm in position in the Hall.—P. C. Advertiser,
April 18.
O, wad some power the giflie gie us
To sue; ourselves, as others see us."

"

A good portrait painter has the " power."
Those so disposed may realize this oftexpressed wish of Burns by visiting the
Government House and doing as His Majesty and His Excellency Mr. Wilder have
done, and employ Mr. Cogswell to paint
their portraits. The artist has admirably
reproduced upon the canvas the portrait of
our Minister at Washington, whose dignified and courtly presence for so many yeara
graced the Supreme Court room.

HONOLULU, MU 1, 1879.
Blue-Jackets.—That
earnest veteran for temperance, Key. Dr.
Cuyler of Brooklyn, thus writes for the
National 2'emperance Advocate for April:
" A good work is going on in the Brooklyn
Nnvy Yard among the " blue-jackets."
Captain Gerhardi, of the United States
frigate Colorado, is as zealous a teetotaler
as the late Admiral Foote. A few evenings
since he mustered a large crowd of sailors
from the different Governmentvessels, and I
have never addressed a more enthusiastic
audience. A long procession of tars moved
up to the table afterwards to sign the teetotal pledge. Mr. Thomas Williams, the
preacher in the chapel for the Yard, is
co-operating with Captain Gerhardi in this
Temperance among

movement."

Ocean Telegraph.—Late Eastern papers
contain full reports of the 25th anniversary
meeting of laying the Atlantic Telegraph,
held, at the residence of Cyrus W. Field in
New York. From the report as published
in the Boston Congreejationalist, we copy
as follows:
•' Mr. Field nnnounced that, on this very
anniversary day, he had received from the
King of the Sandwich Islands a concession,
promised four years ago, for landing on
those islands the cable that is to connect the
United States with Japan. He also spoke
with great enthusiasm of the recent improvement by which the company, a few
days before, had been able for the first time
to transmit despatches to and from England
at the same instant through a single cable."

E. Bailey, Esq.—A correspondent writes
from Holden, Mass., that Mr. Bailey was
there on the 23d of March, but would leave
for Honolulu on the Ist of May, and hence
may be expected in the next steamer. We
understand that his poem, " Hawaii Nei,"
has been published by Mr. Andrews of Ann
Arbor, Michigan, and Mr. B.s book on the
We would acknowledge papers for Micronesian Islands was going through the
distribution from Mrs. W. F. Allen, Mrs. press and would appear soon, to be pubSeverance, and W. H. Rice, Esq., of Kauni. lished, we suppose, in Boston.

37

{©ID Suits, »nl. M.

RAMBLES IN THE OLD WORLD-No. 28
A Few Weeks in Seandinavia–No.

7.

AT THE GATES OF THE NOItTH LAND.

Though for some weeks I have been writing of my rambles in Scandinavia, speaking
with enthusiasm of our entrance into a
Northern world from the first moment we
caught the gleam of the waves of the Baltic,

yet now that our faces are turned towards
Norway and we catch glimpses on the distant blue horizon of mountain peaks, I feel
as if all the way we have before passed was
as it were but a preparation for the real
glory of the North land upon which we are
now entering, i would here say that it is
impossible for me to speak of Norway in
other terms than those which enthusiasm
prompts —an unaffected, loving, glowing enthusiasm. I feel also actuated by something
of a missionary spirit in putting this feeling
into words. Norway is still known but to a
comparatively small portion of the traveling
world, 1 may even say of the reading world.
Much has been written of late in reference
to Norway, and the world is just beginning
to realize what a glorious treasure of natural
beauty and inspiration it possesses in this
land of grand mountains, glittering glaciers,
winding, solemn fjords, splendid forests and
waterfalls. Still, very few visit Norway in
comparison with the thousands who journey

yearly to Switzerland.

We will not

comp-

are, however, these lands in point of gran-

deur and beauty, for I feel almost as if it
were a sacrilege to do so. They need no
praise, no comparison. But Switzerland is
known as are but few countries. Its mountains have been measured and its takes
sounded, and with an almost amusing audacity modern engineering has enabled the
somewhat blase traveling world of our century to scale heights and to gaze upon
scenes (surrounded by all the appliances of
civilized comfort) which were formerly visited only by the hardy mountaineer or swiftfooted chamois. Switzerland is growing too
civilized ! But Norway is still fresh, wild,
untamed—a world where each new-comer
m»y become u discoverer. If I could feel
that any enthusiastic words of mine might
induce some one to visit this glorious Northern land, I should feel indeed that I had led
him to a source of unfailing inspiration.
Standing as we do nt the gates of the

�THB FRIEND, MAY,

38

1879.

Northland, I can appreciate these words of and good public buildings, and a most comtheir National Song :
fortable hotel. In the neighborhood are
How grand is my dear native land !
large iron-works. The next morning, while
That seagirt land where mountains tower
the day is still sweet and fresh, we are on
Like castle walls, that in their power
our way to Norway. You can scarcely
destroy
time's
all
timid.
Defy
inn
help feeling and knowing it, stranger though
These monuments from former ages,
Stand Arm 'gainst every storm thai rages,
you are. I glance at my journal, full of
Like giants clad in armor blue.
jottings and impressions of the day, and it
With helmets ola silver bue.
bock to me the feeling of "ascension"
brings
c
»
•
which the dny brought me. You feel as if
Yes, grand is my dear native land !
some wonderful power was slowly,steadily
Old Norway, wiib ber summer bowers.
Her rock-bound abores. ber snow-crowned towers. lifting you upwards; wide stretches of
Defying time's destroying band.
shadowy forests dawn upon you; slowly
Though storms tbe very earth should sever,
peak after peak lifts itself in the distance ;
These mountains shall remain for ever ;
As monuments they yet sball stand
you have left the monotony of a level world
To sbow where lay my tatberiaod.
behind and are gaining the glory of the
Owing to the lateness of the season (the heights—where we are told alone lies refirst of September) in which I visited Nor- pose ! This change is to me all the more
way, I did not extetid my journey farther delightful because of its unexpectedness. In
north than Bergen on the south-west coast, crossing the geographical boundary which
but the time which I spent in Southern Nor- separates Sweden and Norway, you pass in
way and the route which I took enabled me an almost astonishing manner from one natto form a comparatively good iden of its ural world to another—from a wide plain
scenery and the wondrous natural beauty of studded with great lakes into a network of
its mountains and lakes, and especially of uplands and mountains. No two countries
that unique feature of Norway, its splendid lying so near each other could possibly be
fjords. Among the pleasantest of all my more unlike. In tbe early afternoon of the
memories of travel will ever be those of the second day we changed cars at Charlottendays which I spent on the shores of the berg, on the Norwegian boundary. We are
glorious Sogne Fjord. But not to anticipate. fast getting into an atmosphere of the old
My last to you was, if I remember correctly, heroic, warlike days. For here, on the
from Sweden. The journey from Stockholm boundaries between Sweden and Norway,
to Christiania is easily made by train. far too much good blood has been shed in
There is also a charming route partly by border skirmishes, so that there was at one
rail and partly by canal, if one has the time time an almost unending petty warfare.
for it, and over the lovely Lake Malar and But now we have the better days of peace.
wide-stretching Lake Wenern. Taking the We are passing during the whole afternoon
train from Stockholm in the morning, you through a glorious country, lighted by unpass all day through a charmingly wooded clouded sunshine, arched by a marvelously
country, varied by swiftly passing gleams of blue Northern sky with scattered clouds.
quiet silver-bright lakes among the pines We have gained us traveling companion the
and firs; and at noon you are allowed a stately, majestic river Glommen, the largest
long, restful halt at Laxa, a little station set river in Norway, which flows through the
in the midst of a wide-spreading plain, not beautiful valley we are passing. On one of
far aw»y from Lake Wenern. By one of the heights above the river is the fine old
those strange and pleasant magical tricks ruin of the Castle of Kongsvinger, a rewhich our memories play us now and then, minder of the Middle Ages. All this withthere comes to me at this moment, writing out, and within the hurrying train the pleasin the midst of a German winter, when a antest and kindest of Norwegian coinpahy.
mantle of purest snow drapes all my outer A few chance words—a question—one hardworld, a vivid picture of the drowsy August ly knows how—have opened up the way to
noon-time we spent at Laxa. Scarcely a long, delightful conversation with some of
sound breaks the dreamy stillness. Far our traveling companions, mainly young
away a cock proclaims with his shrill note men, one nf whom, young Mr. Halvorsen, I
the hour of noon. The flowers bend their cannot but mention by name, because of the
heads—those Northern flowers—to slumber cordial brotherly kindness and generous
till the evening dews come. Travelers walk hospitality he showed me in the following
up and down before the station, or gather in days, and because he is so noble a represenlittle groups and wait patiently for the train. tative of the strong, true, manly manhood of
There is a wonderful quiet and restfulness the North.
about the scene. In the dining saloon is as
As we passed down the fair valley of the
abundant and plentiful a dinner as you Glommen towards Christiania, tbe atmoswould find in a New England farm-house of phere was clear as crystal; and far off in the
the good old type, ending with great, gener- horizon we could catch glimpses of little
ous dishes of fresh raspberries and cream.
country villages under the guardianship of
The country through which we pass is far the church spire. As the sun sinks in the
from being thickly populated. Sweden has, west and the grey twilight gathers, we see
I think, given up almost too many of her before us the roofs and spires of a large city,
quiet, industrious people for America. But and are soon in
what a splendid gain the New World has in
christiania, the capital OF NORWAY.
this Northern blood—and the times were
hard at home ! And yet one cannot help
We found the streets crowded, full of life
wishing there were more left here in the and bustle, everything en fete. Hotels were
Fatherland, even if the soil is a little less crowded, and it was with some difficulty
fertile and the crops a little less golden. We 1 got a room for the night at the Scandistop for the night at Carlstadt, a fresh, new, navia." The visit of the King of Norway
re-built, flourishing town, with broad streets and Sweden with the Koyal Family, and a

•

•

•

"

Congress of Jurists of Scandinavin, which is
being held at this time, have filled the city
with strangers and visitors. Nothing could
have been more interesting to a traveler. I
had reached Christiania just at the right
time. As soon as it was possible, I had
joined the great throng that was assembling
at "Tivoli," the favorite summer resort and
garden of the city, where a grand evening
fete was to be given in honor of the King.
The night was warm, mild and delicious—
balmy and soft as in the tropics—and great,
glorious stars lighted up the deep vault of
the sky with a radiance such as it seemed to
me I had scarcely ever before seen. The
gardens were all aflame with torches and
variously colored illuminations. The cafes
were crowded with gentlemen and ladies,
and thousands stood without. All Christiania had gathered here to see the King, who
appears to be extremely popular. His arrival was announced by the music of the
National .Anthem—the music being the
same as that of the National Hymns of
England, Germany nnd America. Seats
were arranged for the Royal Party in the
open air, in order that they might see to advantage the brilliant display of fire-works
which were to constitute the amusement of
the evening These were of the most gorgeous description, and blazed and glittered
in a most royal way. The King Oscar 11.
was present with his sons—a quiet, pleasant,
dignified looking man. He is a grandson of
Carl Johann, the French Marshal Bernadotte,
and came to the throne in 1872, at the denth
of his brother, Carl XV. He is a man of
liberal education and culture, and has manifested a decided literary and poetic talent ss
his brother before displayed very considerable artistic ability. The Norwegians are
very fond of having him visit Christiania,
though he lives the greater portion of ihe
year in Sweden. The great throng were
most loyal in their cheers. A brilliant arrangement of gas jets flamed through the
night, forming the words, " Leve Kongen,"
Long Live the King. After the fire-works,
the Royal Parly left the gardens and passed,
with their invited guests, to the Palace on
the hill, where a banquet closed the evening.
Christiania is most beautifully situated at
the head of the Christiania Fjord. The
city was founded in 1624 by King Christian
IV. on the site of a more ancient city, Osloe.
This old city must have been extremely interesting. It contained the cathedral of St.
Halyard, "then one of the richest in Europe."
Here James VI. of Scotland and 1. cf
England was married to Anne, of Denmark,
sister of Christian IV. in 1589. Christian;
IV. who founded the present city, named it
Christiania, nfter himself. It has been the
capital of Norway instead of Trondhjem,
since Norway was united to Denmark. The
present population is, if I am correctly informed, about 90,000. The city is growing
in all directions. There are many fine pubs
lie buildings. Here is the Royal Palace,
the University of Norway, the Stoetbing or
Parliament House, elc. 1 will give you one
or two pages from my journal at this point:
August 30th.— H
called early this
morning to act as my guide about the city.
We have the morning free for walking. First
along the wharves, wpere lie vessels from.

�THE FRIEND, MAY,
all parts of the world, and where there seems
to be much busy life. You know the Norwegians are never more at home than when
they are on the water. Then following the
bend of the shore, every step bringing the
beautiful Fjord more in view, we reach the
Castle and Fortress of Akershus, from
which we gain a most superb view. Here is
one of the favorite promenades of the good
people of Christiania, and the walks are
crowded on Sundays between 12 and 2.
From this height you see the Fjord with its
numerous beautifully wooded islands, between which ships and steamers peacefully
glide, coming from the stormy, troubled sea
beyond. Across the blue bay, gleaming
white in the midst of the luxuriance of summer foliage, can be seen on the mainland,
the picturesque " Oscar's Halle," which
"
was originally built by the Norwegians and
presented to King Oscar, but now belongs to
the city of Christiania." Skirting the new
and out-lying portions of the city, we reach
the Palace, which stands at the head of the
fine Carl Johann Gade, the principal street
of the capital. The Palace is situated on
rising ground, just above the city, and the
view on all sides is something most beautiful. As the Royal Standard is flying, we
know that there is no admission, and are
content to wait in the delightful sunshine
out-of-doors. The Palace itself is an extensive and imposing building, comparatively
new. Just before the Palace is a splendid
equestrian statue of Carl Johann, by the
Norwegian sculptor, Brynjulf Bergslien.and
erected by the Norwegian people who were
devoted to this King, who loved them as his
own race. In the rear and on the sides of
the Palace are beautiful gardens and parks
and lakes, where white swans lazily float.
In the " place " before the Palnce, the Royal
Band often plays; and this is one of the
favorite gathering places of the city. Il is
a delightful and inspiring scene here on a
bright, summer day. Before you lies the
beautiful Fjord, beyond the city the splendid
hills and uplands, reaching away for miles;
beautifully wooded and diversified by tiny
villages and country houses. At your feet
is the busy city, with its towers and spires—

into the very heart of which leads the noble
avenue of which I have spoken above. I
scarcely know which city to admire most,
Stockholm or Christiania—they will both
amply, richly reward the visitor, and in so
different a way, that if it is possible, I should
advise every one to see them both. I
scarcely tnow when I should have satisfied
myself with gazing, had not my Norwegian
friend come to me with a kind invitation to
join some of his friends at dinner. I was
welcomed in a bright, pleasant home, where
flowers and home-brightness and the society
of most agreeable Norwegian ladies made
me feel indeed that I was most highly favored. I shall not soon forget the cordial hospitality which, beginning in this charming
Christiania home, has welcomed me during
all my stay in Norway; and which makes
my memories of this land somewhat more
"couleur dc rose" than they otherwise
might have been In the afternoon ourdinner company had coffee together in one of
the gardens of the city. The evening was
spent most pleasantly, closing with a Norwegian Hipper. After which I went home to

1879.

39

dream most pleasantly of my first day in the words of Schiller's Song of the Bell."
Christiania.
It has been a pleasure"to me to learn that
Feb. 26th, 1879.
the Musical Society was succeeding so well
in Honolulu. I saw a notice in the papers
We again take the liberty of quoting from of Mr. Berger having received a Decoration
private letters:
from the Queen. 1 see that a German Band
Berlin, March 12, 1879.—Spring is Master is shortly to go to Japan to take
again here, and the long winter seems to charge of the Military Music of the Empire,
have disappeared. The buds on my dear ordering it after German methods. 1 have
old Geneva friends, the chestnut trees, are heard one or two splendid oratories lately.
growing daily larger, and before very long One, the Fall of Jerusalem, was especially
we shall see the tiny leaves shooting out. well rendered. The singing of the choruses
Yesterday was a day of radiant sunshine, here is something grand beyond description,
the first perfect day of spring, and it seemed such perfection of training.
as if all the world of Berlin was on the
I have heard several most interesting lecpromenade in the Thier Garten. The walks tures of late in a general course, which is
were crowded for hours in an unending pro- being given for the public, at the Academy
cession, and the avenues were filled with of Music. One in reference to Excavations
carriages, a most brilliant sight.
and Discoveries at Olympia, by Prof. Ernst
The University Winter Semester is over, Curtius, was especially interesting nnd inand the students are scattering fast for their structive. The German Government has
vacation trips. Many of the young Ameri- done nobly in carrying on the work there,
cans go south to Italy. 1 quite enjoy the and has been richly repaid by the treasures
prospect of remaining here, now that most of which this classic soil has given to tbe presthe winter festivities are over and there will ent. There is an exhibition here of the
be more quiet and opportunity for study, casts which have been discovered, the origiand then Berlin will grow so beautful in the nals remain in Greece. Prof. Adler lectured
next six weeks. You see 1 have grown very a week ago on Mykenai, referring enthusiasfond of the Prussian capital. Professor tically to Schlieman, who has worked so
Whitney and family soon leave us for successfully there.
Gotha, where he expects to remain for
Berlin, March 24th.—This morning, at
several months working on his Sanskrit the Foreign Office, I was introduced by
Grammar, which will probably appear in Herr Yon Kusserow to a Dr. Finsch of Brethe early summer. Prof. Leo of Berlin, who men, who is expected, before many weeks, to
has devoted himself to Shakespearian studies, has be in Honolulu. I will enclose his card.
lately published in splendid style the Plutarch He is a
prominent member of the Geographiwhich Shaltespeare used, and to whioh he was so
is going to study the
largely indebted fur so much historical informa- cal Society, and he
natural history of our Islands.
tion. The secretary of tlieChincHo Legationin LonOn Saturday last was the Emperor's
don is now translating Shakespeare into Chinese.
Among the pleasantest acquaintances 1 birthday. There were foreign guests at
have made of late have been that of Dr. and Court, among them the King and Queen of
Mrs. Rodenburg. He is the editor of the Saxony. The Emperor lately fell and inRundschau," the principal literary maga- jured himself, so that for some days he has
"zine
of Germany. He tells me that shortly not been well. Though on his birthday he
there will appear a most interesting and was much better, the large " Congratulagraphic article in the same on Honolulu and tions-Cour" did not tajte place, and in the
the Hawaiian Islands, written by a gentle evening the Slate gathering which generally
man who was in Honolulu several years occurs in the Schloss was also omitted,
since, as surgeon on the German man-of- a smaller concert being given instead.
dkr Arcona. He assures me that it is Music and soldiers in bright uniform might
written in such a spirit of friendly enthus- be heard and seen. Before the Palace,
iasm that it made him and Frau Rodenburg about the stutue of Frederick the Great,
very eager to visit Honolulu. I have also were splendid laurel trees and quantities of
met Professor Lepsius, a white-haired, ven- flowers in pots, presented by one of the rich
erable looking man, who had many ques- bankers of the city
The general European news I never make
tions to ask about the Hawaiian language.
The great musical sensation of late has mention of, for you always learn the prinbeen the playing of the famous Russian cipal events by telegraph before my letters
pianist Rubenstein. The effect of his play- reach you. The morning papers are bringing is something indescribable, and I feel as ing us sad and tragic accounts of the desit indeed at last I had heard one of the great struction of a town in Hungary by flood, a
masters. One forgets the instrument, and most dreadful catastrophe. The phantom
is lifted out of himself by the wonderful, pest which has been troubling Russia seems
almost supernatural, genius of the man. to have disappeared. The Reichstag, or
Then his appearance is so striking and Parliament, are having a not very peaceful
original. He is somewhat lame, and comes session. 1 heard Bismarck speak lately.
slowly on to the stage. His long, straight The House is always crowded when he has
black hair is brushed away from a dark, sad, a word to say.
1 called lately upon a gentleman, a former
striking face, and he bows in a mechanical
of Honolulu, and was quite amused nt
resident
audience,
to
the
and self-absorbed way
his saying that though living here in Berlin, one
But when he touches the keys of the piano of the first capitals of the
world, he took scarcely
he is a changed man ; such a spiritual and any notice ol the newspapers, but when one
musical metamorphosis it is impossible to came from Honolulu he read every word, adverdescribe. The constantly recurring ques- tisements and all. 1 told him that [ should have
tion in society is, Have you heard Ruben- to make a note of this for the Friind, showing
stein 7 Young Herr yon Zon Muhlen sang the affection of an old resident for tbe Islands.
lately in a new composition by Burch, with
Frank Williams Damon.

�I II X

40

THE FRIEND.
MAY 1.1 870.

Bayard Taylor's Successor as Minister to
Germany.
Notices have appeared in American papers that the position would be offered to Dr.
Thompson, who now resides in Berlin, and
in so many ways has served and honored
his country. We understand if it had been
offered him he would have positively declined, on account of the precarious state of
his health. We rejoice that President
Hayes has appointed a Minister so eminently fitted for this responsible and honorable
position, as will appear from the following
notice clipped from the Chicago Advance:
" The Hon. Andrew D. White, who has
been appointed Minister to Germany to
succeed ihe late Bayard Taylor, is a native
of Syracuse, N. V., his father being a
wealthy and prominent resident of (hat city.
His collegiate studies were begun at Hamilton College, where he spent a year, and
finished at Vale in 1853, where he was
graduated at the head of his class, and took
first prize for scholarship and oratory. He
then went to Europe, where he was for a

time an attache to the American Legation
at St. Petersburg, nnd where he laid the
foundation of his present magnificent library.
On his return he was elected to the chair of
History in the Michigan University at Ann
Arbor, which he accepted after declining a
similar position ofTered him at Vale. Owing
to ill health, Mr. White resigned in 1863,
and spent six months in Europe. On returning to Syracuse he was chosen a State
Senator, serving two terms at Albany. He
met Mr. Ezra Cornell, founder of Cornell
University, at Ithaca. When the University was organised in 1866 Mr. White became its President; an office he has held
ever since. In 1871 he was one of the
Commissioners to visit San Domingo. During the same year he presided over the
Rpublican State Convention at Syracuse,
and in 1876 he was a delegate-at-large from
this State to the Convention which nomi-

nated President Hayes."

FRIEND,

MV Y .

1879.

Installation of the Governess of Hawaii.
Her Excellency the Princess Likelike, who was
recently commissioned by His Majesty as Governess
of the Island of Hawaii, arrived at Hilo on the 10th
instant on tbe steamer bearing Her Excellency's
name, and was heartily received by the people.
Tbe Governess was accompanied by her husband.
the Hon. A. S. Cleghorn, His Excellency the Minister of Foreign Affairs and Mrs. Kapena, Mrs. Mailcai, and Capt. J. H. Boyd of Gov. Dominis' staff.
Captain Thomas Spencer, U. S. Consular Agent at
Hilo, conveyed the Governess and suite from the
steamer to the shore in his barge, which was decorated with ferns and tlowers tor the occasion, and
threw open hie house for Her Excellency's use; and
at tbe landing the party was received by a committee of tbe people, under an arch ot evergreens.
The church building, where Her Excellency met and
addressed the people at large, was tilled to overflowins. The venerable missionary of Hilo, the Key.
Titus Coan, opened the proceedings with prayer,
after which His Excellency J. M. Kapeua read the
itoyal Commission appointing the Princess to the
office. Her Excellency then read in a clear and distinct voice, and with remarkable prepossession, the
following address :
Loyal Hawaiians:—lt hat* pleased His Majesty the

King, our Gracious and well-beloved Sovereign, to confer
upon me, the appointment of Governess of this, the largest Island of our group, the cradleof our chiefs, at whose
breast the kings am! noble families of this nation have
been nourished.
It has not been unusual for you to ho under a Governt'NH, may venerable cousin Her Highness. Hutu Keelikolani occupied this position for a number of years,and I
trust that my official acts and my intercourse with you
will be such as to commend me to your acceptability, as
was the case with the honored chiefess before me.
On entering upon the duties of this offlce, permit me
to assure you of ruy sentiments of sincere sorrow and regret on the demise of your late Governor.
I havereceived the appointment of Governess of Hawaii, with no small degree of satisfaction, not merely hecause here was the. ancestral home of my forefathers, but
mainly because it Is my earnest desire to join together
with you in the advancement of every good work which
shall have for its object the progress and prosperity
of all.
On the accession of His Majesty to the Throne of Hawaii, he expressed his ardent desire that the people nf
our land might increase and prosper.
But these good wishes of our King cannot be accomplished, even by a wise admin istration of tho affairs of
our Government, unless we all heartily assist in the good
work by strictly observing the laws of health and by
carefully attending on our children.
During the past few years, we have witnessed the beginning here of an era of prosperity in therapid increase
of important agricultural industries, whereby our hitherto waste lands are becoming utilized, and affording flattering prospects for the future.
I trust we shall all industriously improve the opportunities thusafforded for our material progress, and while
living In peace and order, under our wholesome laws,
provide for ourselves and families comfortable and
happy homes.
People of Hawaii: In conclusion allow me to assure
you of my respectful regard and sincerealoha toWTinis
you. I pray Almighty God to bless and keep you: that He,
will smile upon our industries, and that He will be graciously pleased to grant long life to our Sovereign Lord
the King.
The reading of the address was listened to with

and elicited frequent expressions of

Bishop marked interest,
applause, and at the conclusion there hearty cheers
of Exeter (says the N. Y. Observer), speak- were given for the new Governess. Tbe Rev. Mr.
ing recently at Exeter, alluded to the politi- Coan and others spoke in response, toand expiessed
at tbe sentiments
which Her
cal aspect of tempera nee reform, and ex- much satisfaction
Excellency had given utterance. The announcehis
satisfaction
that
the
pressed
question ment was made of the appointment of the Hon. F.
was now making its way rapidly. At one 8. Lyman, as Clerk to the Governess, aud after
time he was the only bishop on the bench singing by tbe children, the highly interesting meetwho was a total abstainer, but it was not so ing was closed.—P. C. Advertiser,, April 19.
now ; besides which they found peers of the
U. S. Consul for Honolulu.
realm, men holding high office, and members of the House of Commons, all avowing We olip Ihe following from tbe S. F. Chronicle
themselves on the side of temperance. He ot Ilie 14th instant :
endorsed the opinion ot Lord Derby, that of Among the passengers to arrive here by tbe overall reforms the reform of the drinking habits land train to-morrow evening is J. Al. Morton, lately
United States Consul to the Hawaiian
of this country was most important to the appointed
Islands. Mr. Morton is the oldest son of the late
working classes.
Senator Oliver P. Morton of Indiana, many of whose
Temperance in England.—The

No season within memory has been so
unfortunate for the Greenland whaling fleet
ts that just past. The whole Scotch fleet
secured but six whales, and one steamer was
totally lost.

attributes he is said to possess, tie has been upon
the Pacific coast for about eight years, and claims
San Francisoo as his permanent place of residence.
He was last employed as a special government agent
at Alaska. Consul Morton, with his wife aud family,
will sail in a few days for tbe field of bis new labors
at tbe Sandwich Islands.— P. C. Advertiser, Apr. 26

Foreign Community at Makawao.
The Rev. T. H. Rouse thus writes to the
editor of the San Francisco Pacific under
date of February 10th :
You said, in recommending the islands,
that" it was a good easy life for a minister.
But I have found nowhere a greater stimulus to study and thorough preparation. The
people are very intelligent, and well up
with the times. Private libraries are large,
and of the best books. There are several
good classical scholars in my congregation.
All the leading newspapers, magazines and
quarterlies are taken, from the " North
American " and Bibliotheca " down.
I
never, in any place, had so large an access
to the best current periodicals as here.
There are two good pastors' libraries in my
parish, besides private: that of the Rev. J.
S. Green, the venerable missionary recently
deceased, and that of Rev. J. M. Alexander,
formerly of San Leandro, a choice man and
a most helpful ministerial brother—compelled by ill health to leave temporarily the
ministry. Then, all these islands feel, in
the direction of intelligence and piety, the
spirit and influence of the old missionaries,
a few of whom yet linger—Rev. W. P. Alexander and Dr. Baldwin, 'venerable and
lovely men, whose labors have been espec-

ially associated with Maui."

A Missionary's Monument.—The late
Dr. John Geddie, being then the minister of
Cavendish, in Prince Edward Island, gave
himself to missionary work in the South
Seas in 1846. He reached Aneityum in the
middle of 1848. For some years he and his
family endured many trials and hardships
on that heathen island.
In 1852 he formed his first church in the
New Hebrides. A few years later, through
his efforts and those of his fellow-laborer,
Mr. Inglis, the whole of the population,
numbering 3500, was professedly Christian.
In 1863, by their united efforts, the Aneitumese were supplied with the complete
New Testament. Dr. Geddie continued to
labor on Aneityum, making frequent visits
to the other islands, until June 1872, when
he had a stroke of paralysis. He retired to
Geelong, near Melbourne, where he died on
the 14th of December, 1872.
Quite recently a marble tablet to his
memory was placed in the wall of the
chapel where he had so often preached in
Aneityum, and on it are these words, worthy
of being printed in letters of goW :

"

WHEN HE CAME HERE,
THERE WERE NO CHRISTIANS ;
WHEN HE WENT AWAY,
THERE WERE NO HEATHEN."

—N. Y. Observer, Feb. 6, 1879.
Reading the foreeoing notice of the Rev.

Mr. Geddie's missionary labors reminds us
of his visit to Honolulu in 1847, when
making his circuitous voyage from Nova
Scotia to the New Hebrides Islands, via
Boston, Cape Horn, and Honolulu, a distance of at least 25,000 miles, equalling the
circumference of the globe. Mr. Geddie,
having been a settled pastor for eight years,
felt called to go " far hence" and preach the

�41

THE VRI E Wi l), MAY, 1879.
Gospel among the savages of the South
Seas. He went forth with his family, including wife and two children, accompanied
by a lay missionary, Mr. Archibald. They
arrived in Honolulu passengers on board the
Eveline, of Newburyport, Captain Goodwin,
after a boisterous passage of 167 days. (See
Friend for July 1847.) After remaining
on the Islands about two months, Captain
Westfall, of Sag Harbor, gave them a gratuitous passage to the Samoan Islands on
board the whaleship Crescent. While here
Mr. Ueddie visited the other Islands, and
before leaving published the following
•' card ":

Book in Hawaiian.— We rejoice
Whitney &amp; Robertson's Bookstore the new song book in Hawaiian, by
Rev. L. Lyons, the Isaac Watts of Hawaii
nei. What Moody and Sankey's hymns
and songs are for English singing people,
this book is for Hawaiians. This is a rare
collection of choice music, original and selected.
Those fond of the curious and strange in
Historical and Archaeological Studies,will find
at Whitney &amp; Robertson's Piazzi Smith's
book, •' Our Inheritance in the Great Pyramid."
Thanks to the Purser of the steamer
Australia for late Australian papers.

New

A Card.—We, the subscribers. Missionaries from
the Presbyterian Church of Nova Sootia to the South
Sens, have been compelled by circumstances to take
a circuitous route by way of the Sandwich Islands to
our prospective field of labor. During our sojourn
of nearly two mouths on these islands, it has been
our privilege to receive numerous acts of kindness,
and to enjoy a degree of hospitality which lays us
under obligation to tender public acknowledgments
PORT OF HONOLULU, S. I.
to His Majesty who kindly furnished ourselves and
ARRIVALS.
our families with a free passage to and from Lahaina
—to His Majesty's Ministers, Messrs. Wylie and Mar 29—Am wh bk Rainbow, from cruise
31—Am wh Hk Progreu, from cruise
Judd; to Wm. Miller, Esq., Her Brittanic Majesty's
31— Am wh bk Abram Barker, Smith, from cruise
Consul Qeneral, and to the Consul of France; to the
I—Am topsail schr Leo. Barker, 19 days from Sid
Seamen's Chaplain, and the American Missionaries
Francisco
3—German bk A later. Bolt, 167 days from Liverpool
generally. Please, gentlemen, accept our sincere
bgtne Timaodra, Thomas, 26 days from flan
4—Am
our
thanks accompanied with
fervent prayers for
Francisco via Hilo
your prosperity, spiritual and temporal. We leave April 6—Am wh bk Mercury. Mirkmott, from cruise
6—ll B M flagship Triumph, Admiral Dc Honey. 24
with many regrets, but still confidently hope that a
days from Aoapuico via Kealakekua, Hawaii
gracious Providence will smile upon our humble ens—Am bk Warmion. Jordan,88 daya from Victoria
deavors to do our Divine Master's will.
8— Am achr American Girl, Backus, 16 daya from San
John Geddie, Missionary,
Francisco
B—Am tern Uera, Monsen, 27 days from Astoria
Isaac A. Archibald, Assistant.
B—Am wh hk Eliza, Murray, from cruise
Honolulu, September 7th, 1847.
9—Am wh bk Bea Breese, Barnes, Irom crulae

MARINE JOURNAL.

.

9—Am wh bk Pacific, Knowles, from crulae
9—Am bk JaaCheaion, Swanton, 64 dayi from Port
Gamble, leaking
12—Raiatea schr Vivid, English, 12 days from Farming's Island
16—p MBH Australia, Cargill, from Sydney
16—Frenchbk Alphonsine Zelie, Lebeaupin, 18 days
from Ban Francisco
19—Am ship Robert Dixon, Osgood, Irom Guano Isl'ds
19—11 1 G M 8 i'rinK Adalbert, MacLean, fm Acapulco
10—Am tern A P Jordan, Crack, from Ban Francisco
Via Kiiliului
21—Am bktne J A Falkinburg, Hubbart, 21 daya from
Portland, 0
22—P MSB Cityof Sydney, Dearborn, from S Francisco
22—Am bk Jenny Pitts, Sievert, 27 days from Port
Gamble
22—Am bktne Klla, Brown, 18 days from San Francisco
23—Am wh bgtne Tropic Bird, Jernegan, from borne
and crulae, witli one sperm whale
23—Am bgtne Hesperian, Winding, 19 days fm Bureka
23—Am bk Forest Queen, Wallace, 19 daya from Ban
Francisco
24—Am bktne Mignon, Soule, 46 daya from Hongkong

We fully sympathize with Mr.
Gibson in his views, as unfolded in the
weekly papers, respecting the inequality of
the sexes upon the Islands indicated by the
census. So far as the Chinese are
ncerned, we are glad to learn that the
linese females brought hither are of the
tter class. Many of them are Christians,
having been brought under the influence of
German missionaries in China.
Cannot
something be done to introduce more of this
claJjtf
,

(lent

Naval

—

The Triumph, the flag-ship of the

British naval forces in the Tacinc, carrying the

broad pennant of Rear-Admiral dc Horsey, arrived
at this port from Acapulco on Saturday last, and
anchored in the roadstead, drawing too much
water to enter the port. She carries ten 12-ton
guns nnd four ot smaller calibre. She is armorplated, and is 3893 tuns and 800 horse power. Tbe
following is a list of her officers :
Rear-Admiral—Algernon F R dc Horsey
Flag-Lieutenant—Fritz Haucb X Crowe
Secretary—John H Cleverton
Clerks to Secretary—WalterParnell, Geo E Tuck
Captain—Frederick O D Bedford
Vmnmandtr—Henry Rose
Lieutenants—Fits Herbert Coddington, Malcolm II
Prummond, Reginald O B C Brenton, James H P Galloway. Clement W Bweotenham, Angus W 8 Douglas
Staff Commander—John J Covey
Lieitteiuint Marines—Sewallis A Kewell
Chaplain and Naval Instructor—Rev JosephReed, M A
/'/../ Rurgetm—William II Crnice
Juymaster—George W D Siiuuionrts
1)Beaton
Chief Engineer—Wllloughby
Soli-Lieutenants—Sidney G Cooper, Arthur II Wlllson
.Surg,Mt—Albert 0 (Jueely, Geo It 1) Charlton
Assistant lliymoslir—John W N Dsvcy
Engineers —Alexander Smart, Edward McLcish, Win H
G Webb, John X R Potam
(.'miner— Samuel Tilley
Boatswain—Henry Hearle
Carpenter—James Goodwin
Assistettsi Engin»e r—Thomas Williams
.Xuv.il Cadet—Spencer V Y dc Horsey
—/'. G Advertiser, April VI.

DEPARTURES.
April

jT PASsCKGCR..

Song

to see at

2—Am wh bk Abram Barker, Smith, for Arctic
2—Am wh bk Fleetwing, lleppingatone, for Arctic
2—Am wh bk I'mirreas, Lspham, for Arctic
2—Am wh bk Rainbow, Cogan, for Arctic
3—Am bgtne Nautilus, Mclsaac, for San Francisco
3—Haw bk Kalakaua, Jenks. for Ban Fran isco
3—ll I 11 M rt Djiguitt, dc Livron, for Japan
6—Am tpsl RChr Leo, Barker, for Arctic
7—Am bktne Monitor, Emerson, for Humboldt
7—Am schr Jos Woolley, Hempstead, lor Guano Isl'ds
7—Am ship Springfield. Peart, fur.larvis Island
g—Am bgtne Tiuiandra, Thomas, for ArcMc
9—Am tpsl schrLoleta. Dexter, for Arctic
10—Bolivianschr John Bright, Mills, for fan Francisco
10—Ambk H W Almy, Freeman, for Sao Francisco
In Am wh bk Mercury, Hickmott,for Arctic
10—Am wh bk Eliza, Murray, for Arctic
12—P M88Alaska, Seabury, for Yokohama
16—Haw schr Giovanni Apiani, Gilley, for Arctic
16—11 BM 8 Triumph, Admiral Dc Horsey, for Esqui-

From Boston—Per Martha Davis, March 31—Charles R

Scarborough.

For San Francisco—Per Nautilus, April 3—A B Hodgkins.
For San Franciaco, per H W Almy, April 10—MiaaMary
Slders, F Ma. arty, P Sullivan, John Sholte.
For Hongkong, per Alaska, April 12—J WSessions, and tt
Chinamen.
From Tanning's I.land, per Vlrld, April 14—A H Houlder,
A F Houlder.
For Port Usmhle, per Jo. Perkins. April 16-E P Janaen.
For San Francisco, per D C Murray, April IS—Mr Bsrton
and wife, Mra Ward, J Farnsworth, wile and child. Dr Tufts,
Mis, Frear, Thoa Price, Mr Hardy and wife, Mr Simpson.
For Hongkong, per Martha Paris, April IT—James Hubert,
A W Snow, Mi.c Lulu Dc Haven,and 18 Chinese.
From Australia, per Anairalia, April It—J Day, A Mason
and wire. W Valcould. W Jenkins, W Mount, F Tkm,and
116 In transit lor Sau Francisco.
From San Franciaco,per Alphonaine Zelie, April IS—Mr
Smith and wife. Ja&gt; Hubert, and 41 Chinamen.
For San Franci.co, per Au&lt;lrnlla, April 16—J ft Carmody,
wifeand two children, Ed Furalenau, ('has Brewer, Mias
Elisa Brewer. Mia. I. Rodger., Mrs 8 F Thompson, two children and servant. Mra M X Butler, J Dixon, Wm Maertins,
N r Remington, Sir. W 8 Wilcox. Ja. Wood., J Lyon, Jiunrs
Campbell and trite, J X Smitli, O P Severeo Mia. Cutter, II
Cornwell, Mr. II Turton, H Weil, F N Danby, Mrs PrasMii
and.on, Mr. J Neal, J F Vane, L W Ilahn, O Larson, H,
Kunast. J D Rnbertson, Mr. McKensie. J B Griffin, R Green
Jos West. H Robinson, Josl Nicbovsky, P Stuk, Mra M L
Smith and 2Chinese.
From San Francisco, per City of Sydney, April 22—Mr
Turner, Mr Mtdlon, Mr Derapsle. Miss Frankel, Mr drove,
E N Bnnndry, E Butliard. J w Tolland, J Moore, Col C
Spreokles, C R Bishop, Mr Bendell.Mr Buck.E 0 Berger,
Mrs L Swan, P Oleeson, T L Wesson, J A Murphy, Dr
Estleman, Miss B Rb.nahan,Ova Spreckles, O W Macfarlane, W H Place, D T McGraw and wife, J Seaman and
wife, W B Home, J Kaupland, D Meyer., T H Wilt, J
Wallace, H .laii.es, A Btisbton, Q Cohen, O Hanlon, Q
Snyder, E H Walltngford, J Dickson, E A Lambert, H
Houthworth,Mra M Steward, Annie Davis, Mike Huberty,
H Edwards, A Bates, and 177 Chinese.
From Portland, per Falkinburg, April 22-J J Kelly,
M A Krieg, A D Marshall, and one Chinese.
From San Francisco, per Ella, April 32—Mrs B M Oildea, Miss D S Oildea, E Frlnk and wife, Mr Moaer, Mr
Jager, Frank Colgan. L Dee, and 8 Chinese.
For Australia, per City of Sydney, April 29—T C Button, F Y Newton, J Reeves, Wm Hollworth.
From Eureka, per Hesperian, April 21—Jas Paul.
For Farming's Island, per Vivid, April 24—A Houlder,
A Oale, E Probart.
For San Francisco, per Rosario, April 25—G C Hilton,
Jas Luproil and wife, Dr L S Thompson and daughter,
and 2 Chinamen.
For Hongkong, per Crusader, April 28—D Root, J
McCloskey.

MARRIED.
Maooon—Eshlf.man—At Waialua, Oahu, March 16ih,

by His Lordship the Bishop of Honolulu, Mr. J. A. Ma-

ooon to Miss Hannikva Eshi.kman.
Tbkadway—Mouse—ln this city. March J&amp;th, by the
Rev. 8. G. Dwight, Mr. Henby G. Tbeadway to Miss
Ellen Mobse, both of Honolulu. WsT* No cards.
Macfablane—Widemann—At Walklkl, April Sth, 187!&gt;,
by Rev. Father Hermann, Mr. F. W. Macfablane to
Miss Emelie, daughter ol Hon. H. A. Widemann, all of
Honolulu.
Petebson—Meliea—ln this city, April Bth, by th.
Rev. 8. C. Damon. Mr. Petkbson, (keeper of the Telegraph Station) of Honolulu, to Melixa, of Kwa.
Haine—Walaea—ln thl. city, April 17th. by the Rev.
8. 0. Damon, Haine, (Chinaman) of Klklhale.to Walaea.
of Waikiki-kai.
Eclevebhia—Maikai—ln this city, April 18lh, by the
Rev. 8. C. Damon, DanielEclevebbia to Wahine Mai
eai, both of Honolulu.
Shipman—Johnson—ln Honolulu, April Mth, by Rev.
S. C. Damon, W. 11. Shipman, Esq., of Hilo, Hawaii, to
Miss M. E. Johnson, of Honolulu.

DIED.

Seinneb—At Makawao, Maui, March 31, at the rem.
deuce of ber son-in-law, M. B. Heckwith, Mrs. Betsy.
widow of the late Barton Skinner, Esq., of Keenc, New
Hampshire, aged 79 years.
Smith—At Hilo, on Monday, April 7th, at hia place of
residence, Dr. Jakes s. Smith, aged 40- years. He was a
native of the State of Ohio, U. S. (Ohio papers please

Thompbon—ln this city, April 18,of consumption, Mrs.
Rachel Thompson, wife of Dr. L. S. Thompson, of Ko.
mau
halt, Hawaii, formerly of Minnesota, U. 8., aged 3'J years.
16—H BM 8 Opal, Robinson, for Esquimau
Mkhseiii'ko —In this city, April 18th, Wm. Mebsebhio..
Knowles.
for
Arctic
I'acitlc,
16—Am wh bk
Sheriff ofKohala, Hawaii, a native of Germany, aged fis
16—P M8B Australia, Cargill, forSao Franciaco
years. He had resided in these Islands for nearly thirty
16—Am bktne Jos Perkins, Johnson, for Port Gamble
years, and was the first leader of a Hawaiian band of
16—Ambk D C Murray, Frost, for Ban Francisco
music, organized in 183a.
16—Am wh bk Bea Breese, Barnes, for Arctic
Lawson—At the Queen's Hospital, April Md, Andbew
17—Am bk Martha Davis, Benson, for Hongkong
C. Lawbon, a native of Breveg, Norway. He had been
It, -Am schr General Harney, Tripp, for Arctic
sailing forseveral years out of American ports. The de2'—Am bk' Munition. Jordan, for Victoria, B C
ceased was a trustfuland simple-minded Christian sailor.
23—P MSB City of Sydney, Dearborn, for Sydney
He was a beneficiary of the Ladles Strangers' Friend So24— Nrlthk Chocola, Kenneth, for Honykong
ciety
of Honolulu.
24—RaiateaschrVivid, English, for Farming's Island
24—11 IG M B i'rinz Adalbert, MacLean. for Yokohama
GirFABD—In this city, April 24th, 1879, at theresidence
26—Am achr Rosario. Douglass, forBan Francisco
of her mother Mrs. Dudolt, Blanche, wife of Walter M.
25—Am wb biituc Tropic Bird, Jcrocgac, fur Arctic
Giffard.

�42

111 X FRIEND, MAY.
Heaven's

Beauties.

Since o'er tby footstool bere below
Such beauteous gems are strown,
Oh, what magnificence must glow,
My God, about thy. throne!
So brilliant bere these drops of light;
There tbe lull ocean rolls, how bright!

If night's blue curtain of tbe sky,
With thousand stars inwrougbl—
Hung like some royal canopy
With glittering diamonds fraught—
Be. Lord, thy temple s outer vail.
What glory round the shrine must dwell I
Tbe dazzling aim. at noontide hour,
Forth from bia flaming vase
Flinging o'er earth the golden shower,
Till vale and mountain blaze.
Rut shows, 0 Isold, one beam of tliine !
What, then, the day where ibou dost sbine !

Ab, how shall these dim eyes endure
That noon ol living rays ?
Or how my spirit, so impure.
Upon thy brightness gsze ?
Anoint, () Lord ! anoint my sight,
And robe me for that world of light!
—[By Dr. Muhlenberg, author of the hymn,
" I would not Live Alway."

EDITOR'S TABLE.

"

UNCLE TOM

" AND HEINHCH HEINE.

Among the new books, we notice at Thos.
G. Thrum's, Fort street, an illustrated edition of Uncle Tom's Cabin. The print and
illustrations are in the highest style of the
art. That the demand should call for an
edition of this nature indicates that the story
of Uncle Tom, by Mrs. Stowe, has taken its
place among the standard books of modern
literature. Although slavery has passed
away, yet the genius displayed in this book
will not allow the work a merely ephemeral popularity. Having recently re-read the
book, (an old mutilated edition, together with
» The Key," published in 1853, falling in
our way,) it is gratifying to glance at this superbly illustrated edition. It is accompanied
by an interesting bibliography of the book,
by Mr. Bullen, of the British Museum, who
shows, by his memoranda, that Uncle Tom
has been made to speak just twenty different
languages, besides several separate editions
in some of these languages. We have
thought it might take as a good " serial " if
some one would translate it into Hawaiian
and print it in the native newspaper Kuokoa.
Tbe introduction contains a most interesting correspondence between Mrs. Stowe and
several distinguished personages and writers,
including the Prince of Wales, Dickens,
Macauley, and others. The most noteworthy reference to the book is in a paragraph
from the writings of the late German writer,
Heinrich Heine, so well and widely known,
who died in Paris about twenty years ago.
It appears that Heine had become notoriously sceptical in regard to the Bible, but in his
last days was most inarvclously brought to

1879.

confess bis error and accept of the Gospel of
Christ as man's only hope. The following
beautiful paragraph we copy :
" The awakening of my religious feelings
1 owe to that holy book, the Bible. Aston
ishing ! that after I have whirled nbout all

and heartfelt thanks for your great kindness
to us in allowing us the use of the Bethel
school-room to hold our temperance meetings. We pray God in his great mercy lo
spare you a long life in the great cause, and
that he will grant you every happiness on
earth for your goodness to us and all the
seafaring community. We hope and trust
that the temperance cause will flourish on
the Island and all over the world. We
leave here on Saturday for Vancouver's
Island. Good bye.
We remain your obedient servants.
C. F. Johnson, Secy.
(Signed)

my life over all the dance-floors of philosophy, and yielded myself to all the orgies of
the intellect, and paid my addresses to nil
possible systems, without satisfaction, like
Messalina, after a licentious night, I now
find myself on the same stand-point where
Uncle Tom stands—on that of the Bible. I
kneel down by my black brother in the same
prayer! AVhat a humiliation! With nil
my science I have come no farther than the
"Sanctified but in Part."
poor ignorant negro who has scarce learned
to spell. Poor Tom, indeed, seems to have
Many, many men are converted to faith,
seen deeper things in the holy book than I. but not to generosity. I have known men
Tom, perhaps, understands them better than that prayed
very well, that sang very beauI, because more flogging occurs in them—
that
were very agreeable in their
that is to say, those ceaseless blows of the tifully,
manners,
that
were very exemplary in their
whip which have aesthetically disgusted me
in reading the Gospels and the Acts. But a households, that were very devout, that were
poor negro slave reads with his back, and very sincere, doubtless, and that were all
understands better than we do. But I, who
right until you came to the question of selfused to make quotations from Homer, now
begin to quote the Bible as Uncle Tom ishness, but they shrank if you touched that
habit. They were converted to this point,but
does."
they were not converted there, though that
Temperance in the British Navy.
was just the point where they needed conCaptain Grant, who commanded one of version more than anywhere else.
the largest ironclads in the British service,
1 was informed by the engineer who had
denies that it was necessary to give the sailor charge of the survey of that great treasure
brandy-and-water to make him fight. On which Mr. Seward secured for us in Alaska,
the contiary, the smartest men in his ship
were the teetotalers, who kept their pledge the eternal ice-house of the globe, that even
where summer brings vegetation, if you
and lived in the fear of God."
take
a staff and drive it down in many
We copy the above paragraph from one
two or three feet, you strike a solid
parts
of our exchanges. Teetotalism is rapidly
summer never goes lower than
ice,
because
spreading in the British Navy, and we are
that.
not surprised the old-fashioned grog-fighters
And as it is there, so it is in men—only
should discredit the fighting qualities of the different men are very different in this retemperance sailors. Two of Her Majesty's spect. In some men, if you go down six
ships ol war have just left the port of Hono- inches you strike ice; in some men you
strike ice if you go down a foot; and in
lulu. On board the Admiral's ship, out of
men you do not strike ice imtilsvou go
some
a crew of six hundred there were sixty-four down two feet; but somewhere or SWer. in
teetotalers, and on board the smaller vessel every man, if you go down far enough you
about twenty, who were organised tinder the will come to a solid foundation where sumGood Templars' pledge. From what we mer does not reach. What we want, therefore, is tropical heat that pierces to the very
can learn from officers and seamen, tempercenter; and there are many in whom only
ance principles are spreading in the British heat of a very searching nature is sufficient.
Some men are thorough Christians in
Navy. Perhaps no one is more instrumental in promoting this good work than Miss every thing but pride. That they keep for
Weston, a Christian lady of England, who their own using. Other men are thorough
in everything but vanity. In
is doing a noble work among British sea- Christians
that they arc not converted; and if you
men. She is establishing temperance homes were to open the chambers of his soul, out
nnd lodging places for seamen throughout would fly a million butterflies, beautiful, but
British seaports. She also publishes a useless. Different persons are converted
and in different degrees; but
monthly letter, which is sent to all parts of differently wants
to go on and develop all
everybody
the world.
his faculties; and each faculty wants to be
We would add that during the visit of specially dealt with, wants its own developthe Opal in this port the Good Templars of ment, and wants to be developed little by
the ship have held their weekly meetings on little—for the true work of God in tho
his people is progressive, and
shore at the Bethel, and on the departure of hearts toofbe so carried
as to fulfill the comought
the ship we received the following note :
mand, "Grow in grace and in the knowHonolulu, April 10, 1879.
ledge of our Lord and Saviour Jesus
Rev. Sir We, the Good Templars of Christ.—H. W. Beecher's sermon, Dec.
H. M. S. Opal send you our most sincere 11, IS7B.

"

"

"

:

�SAILORS'

ADVERTISEMENTS.

Places of Worship.

43

1879.

THE FRIEND, MAI.

•

Skamen'h Bktiikl—R«v. B&gt; C. Damon, Chaplain,
a IRWIN «V CO..
King street, near tbe Sailors' Home. Preaching IV
at 11 a. m. Seats free. Sabbath School before the
Commission Merchants,
morning service. Prayer .meeting on Wednesday
Plantation and Insurance Agent., Honolulu, 11. I.
evenings at 7A, o'clbck.
Fort Stkkkt Chuiicii—Rev. W. Frear. Pastor,
Is. HANCUBTTE.
I'limo-Koris- Tuner sV Rewalrrr,
corner of Fort and Heretania streets. Preaching
(For
many years connectedwith Chick.ring A Sons.)
on Sundays at 11 a. m. and 'I, r. m. Sabbath
RuhertJ_y- Order, let. at tin- SalKir.' Home or Whitney
School at IU a. m.
son'a Bookstore.

HOME!

J•

*

Kawaiahao Ciiuhch—Rev. H. H. Parker. Pastor,

A
VV. I- KIIt C X fc CO.,
King street, above the Palace. Services in Ha(Succesor. to O. L. Richard. A Co.)
waiian every Sunday at 11a. m. Sabbath school "™ #
at 10 A. M. Evening services at 7J o'clock, alterChandlersand
General Commission Mernating wilh Kaumakapili. District meetings in Ship
chants,
various chapels at 3..10 r. &gt;i. Prayer meeting
every Wednesday at 7J P. M.
Honolulu, Oahu, Hawaiian I.land..
Roman Catholic Church—Under tho charge of
Rt. Rev. Bishop Maigret. assisted by Rev. Father Agents Pinlot Salt Works, Braid's Bomb Lances,
Hermann ; Fort street, near Beretania. Services
Am* Perry Pi»rl.' Pols. Killer.
every Sunday at IU a. m. and 2 r. M.
Kai mak him Ciii'kch—Rev. M. Kuaea. Pastor, | EWERS v DICKSON,
Beretania street, near Nuuami. Services in HaDealers in Lumber awl Building Materials,
waiian every Sunday at lt)£ a. m. Sabbath school
Fort Street, Honolulu, 11. I.
at 94 a. M. Evening services at 7J o'clock, alternating with Kuwniahao.
Prayer meeting every ■.'
HOFFMANN, M
I&gt;

Wednesday at ?i p. il.
Thk Amii.ican'Church—Bishop, the Rt. Rev. Alfred Willis. D. D.; Clergy. Rev. Rob't Dunn, M. A..
Rev. Alex. Mackintosh. St. Andrew's Temporary

.

Physician and Surgeon,
Corner Merchant ami Kaahumauu Street., near the Poat Offlce

Cathedral, Beretania street, opposite the Hotel. £-\
English services on Sundays at ti/j and 11 a. m.. and
and 74 I'. M. Sunduy School at the Clergy
24
House at 10 a. m.

TKEC* IsOAN'IS
NKW

Merchant Tailoring
ESTABLISHMENT,

Corner Fort and Hotel Streets.

fCALI.

THE ATTENTION *riheClllar*s

of Oahsi and Ike
Os'KNKK a largo

other

Islands to tke fact that I have

First-Class Establishment.
\\ litre Uentiemen can

And a

Stock of Goods,
Well-selected
Choaeu
and
great

adapted
aa to style,
this climate.
Having had an extensive experience in oonnectiou with
aonit* or the largest importing houaea in New York and Philadelphia, 1 can assure my cualuuiers that they will not only
secure Uie

with

can*,

(o

••

Very Best Materials
but will alao obtain at my place

~

Si.

H X X \ V Y. X

CO..

.

Fire-Proof Store, in Kohinson'. lluiltlinc, Queen Street.

JOHN

MeGR

E W

M.

I)

Late Surgeon U. S. Army,

R.

No. IU M.-reliant Street,

PACKAGE!*

---

Honolulu.

NOTICE TO SHIP MASTERS.
DILLINGHAM &amp; 00.,

HAS ALL THK

testify

Six

personal

GOODS FOR, TRADE
Kingdom.

DILLINGHAM «t CO.

ISLANDS.

MODERN IMPROVE-

uent* re&gt;,uialie for carrying op a llrat-clasa Hotel.

AMD THBia so.NT. IV

Boston,

Paris,

Auckland,

THE ORIENTAL BANK CORPORATION, LONDON,
-ii.mii laAHOaasin

Hongkong,

—

ALSO, OS HAND,

OTHER BOOKS ON THB ISLANDS.

To the Planters and Foreign Residents.

Chinese Church Building Fund.
SUBSCRIPTIONS ARE SOLICITED In aid of Chnstisn Chinese to purchase land
and build a Church In Honolulu to worship Almighty Ood in
their own language. The call for a Church cornea from them-

VOLUNTARY

selves.

A. L. SMITH.
IMPORTER &amp; DEALER IN JEWELRY,
King. Combination Spectacle*,

and Hated Ware,
Hewing Machine*, Picture Frame.,
Van-., Bracket*, etc. ate.
TBRMB STRICTLY CASH
[lyl
No. TS, Fort St.
Ulaaa

Bound Volumes at Reduced Price!

WE WILL FURNISH

Sydney, and

Melbourne.
apl»
And Transact a General Banking Business.

QUIDE

Pledge, are invited, to be paid on or before the 10th ofJanuary, 1880. which will be received by Mr. Joseph 11. Alherton,
the Treaaurer, Mr Gookim. or Mr. Aaeu.
fund, can also be remitted to Blahop A Co., Banker., lasaccount of Chinese Church Building Fund
JOHN THOMAS WATKRHOURE.
&lt;1» ftm
January 1.1,1870.

And Sell Cheaper than any other House in the

—

THE HAWAIIAN

SPECIAL NOTICE.

assortment

undersigned keep

OP

Jarvea' History of the Hawaiian I.land.,
Hawaiian Phraae Book,
Hawaiian Grammar,
Andrew.' Hawaiian Grammar,
Hawaiian Dictionary,
Chart of the Hawaiian Islanda.

OF READING MATTER—OF

HAWAIIAN
\\\\\\\\\\\ HONOLULU.
DRAW EXCHANGE ON
THK BANR OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO,
—
lark,

ALLEN lIKBBKBT. PBOPBIETOR,

PUBLISHERS
BOOK,

Papers and Magazines, back number.—put up to order at
reduced rate, lor parties going to sea.
1/

during
perience

iTiil^lHF

(Successor, to 11. M. Whitney),

STATIONERY Si. PERIODICALS.

New

©•S

WHITNEY &amp; ROBERTSON,

THOB. C. THRUM,
STATIONEEY AND NEWS DEPOT,

BISHOP fc 00., BANKERS,

wwww\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\

tf

'. W. HOO.RTSON

WHITNar

Importers and Dealers in Foreign Books,

THE HAWAIIAN HOTEL,

_

&gt;.

~

English Hunting Pantaloons! Goods Suitable for Trade.
AND
VISITING THIS PORT
from
Years can
exSHIPthatMASTERS
the last
LADIES' RIDING HABITS
the
the best
of

-'"

AGENTS OF

Can be conaulted at hia residence on Hotel atreet, between
Alakea soil Fort streets.

KEEP A FINE ASSORTMENT OF

. =-- &gt;

GENERAL MERCHANDISE!

Auction and Commission Merchant,

No. 37 Fort Street,

W. TRKULIIAN. Honolulu.

IMPORTERS AND DEALERS IN

The Kohala Bugar Company,
The Haiku Bugar Company,
The Hamakua Bugar Company,
The Waisiua Bugar Plantation,
The Wheeler a Wilson Sewing Machine Company,
Dr. J.yne s Bon. Celebrated Family Medicines.

that can be turned out ol any establishment in
the Kaslern citiei.

Children's Suits, in Eastern Styles.

CASTLE &amp; COOKE,

ADAMS.

S.

ED. DUNSCOSfBE,
Manager.

Honliilu, January 1, 1875.

Honolulu, Oahu. H. I.

P.

asTt-

I'IIK
Packet., New England Mutual Life Insurance Company,
The Union Marine Insurance Company, Ban fr.ucl.co,

Commission and Shipping Merchants,

Wf

—^

REGULAR PORTLAND LINE OF

The BEST FITTING GARMENTS

MAIIK A SPKCIALITV.

'

■»■

'»

BOUND VOLUMM

of the Friend at one dollar per annua (subscription
price %1), for '"J number of year, from ISM to th* present
lime. S3- Adding the coal of binding.

�—.

Pure religion and undeflled before Ood, the Father, is this :
To visit the fatherless and widows in their affliction, and to keep one's self unspotted from the world.

Edited by a Committee of tbe T. I. C. A.
Annual Report of the Y. M. C. A.

There have been held during the past
year, five meetings; four regular and one
annual. There are now 58 members to the
Association. During the last year the
meetings have been held quarterly, instead
of monthly; the object thereof being to make
the meetings more inreresting and entertnining, and nt least once a quarter have a
full attendance of members. The experiment, however, has not proved satisfactory,
and the regular monthly meetings will be
taken up again during the coming year.
The principal work of the Association is
still among the Chinese. Our Colporteur,
Sit .Vioon, having returned from China, after
a visit of some months there, is again at
work among his countrymen, by whom he
is much liked.
Sat Fan is at present on Kauai, traveling
around among the Chinese there.
On the Chinese work in general, I will
add : That there is a regular Chinese Colporteur stationed at Kohala, and one at Hilo;
but none on Maui. Although at Makawao
we learn that they have meetings among
themselves, conducted by some of their
number who are Christians.
There seems to be a growing interest
among the Chinese in general all over the
islands.
The Chinese Y. M. C. A.of Honolulu
have invested their money in a crockery
store on Nuuanu street, the proceeds of
which are devoted to charitable work among
their countrymen.
The sum of (4000 has been pledged—
principally among the Chinese of Honolulu
—for the erection of a church in this city.
There has been some talk of our Association dropping this work, or at least of placing it in the hands of some other one or
more religious societies, as being a work
that bids fair to grow out of our hands in
the future, and devote our funds to what it
might seem our natural work. The establishment of a reading room and a place of
harmless and attractive amusement for young
men—there are no developments, however,
to report in this line.
The annual meeting of the Association
was held at the residence of J. B. Atherton,
Esq., on Thursday evening, April 24th.
There were present about seventy ladies

—of Sacramento,
.-

The following is the result of the election
of officers for the coming year :
President, W. R. Castle; Vice President,
Dr. J.M. Whitney; Secretary, Wm. Kinney; Treasurer, W. F. Damon, re-elected.
The following Committees were appointed
by the President ;
Beading Room—E. Dunscombe.
Entertainment—William 0. Smith, T.
H. Davies.
Chinese Mission—Rev. S. C. Damon, H.
Waterhouse, J. B. Atherton, Rev. C. M.
Hyde.
After the meeting adjourned, the company
partook of a bountiful repast.
Thus endeth the Tenth Anniversary of
the Y. M. C. A.of Honolulu.
G. P. Castle, Secy.
S.—The
President's Address
Retiring
P.
our
issue.
in
appear
next
will

4

YMoeunnH
A'sgCochiartf onolulu.
*

r

■

one of the most prominent
Divines of the State, and brother of Judge
Dwinell. His article closes thus :

" All of our better people believe in treating them well, doing them good, and Christianizing them as far as possible, and in
maintaining all treaty stipulations with the
Chinese Government, till the treaty can be
wisely and honorably modified. They feel
there is no need of hot haste in checking
the immigration, for any reasons of social
ardor, political economy, or Christian states-

manship. It would, doubtless, occasion more
distress to the American population in California to remove the Chinese summarily,
even if that could be done without injury to
them and with their good will, before other
good laborers could be found to take their
places in the families and elsewhere, than
their presence here has cansed ever since
their arrival."
Chinese on Kauai.

TREASURIES retort.
The Treasurer of the Young Men's ChrisKoloa, April 18th, 1879.
tian Association would respectfully submit
the following summaries of receipts and dis- Reverend Brother
bursements during the year ending April
Sat Fan brought me your note of the sth
24th, 1879 :
inst. He held a meeting last Sabbath at
ACCOUNT OF THE CHINESE MISSION COMMITTEE.
the native church, and a good number ot
JteceipU
$100 00
!asb received of HawaiianBoard
Chinese
attended and paid excellent attenspecial
subscription
by
from
"
** members
of the Association to aid Bit
tion. We like Sat Fan. He has gone now
Moon in returning from China
100 00
70 35
'ash received from Bethel Church
to Waimea, but we expect him back here
Fort Street Church
60 00
balance transf'd to account of V. M. &lt; A.. 1*21 fi6
again to have another meeting next Sabbath.
00
1442
IHsburaem*rUs
The late census makes the number of
(270 00
'aid Hat Fan salary, 9 months at $30
70 00
" Hit Moon, salary, 2 mouths at $35
Chinese
on Kauai to be 848 men and 9
100
returning
to
aid
Hit
Moon
00
in
"
2 00
*' Passage Hat Fan to Kauai
Most of them are orderly and law$442 00 women.
ACCOUNT OF T. M. C. A.
abiding men, and 1 believe a good, faithful
Receipt*—
$ 13 97
Ulance cash on hand
evangelist would have success amongst them.
.mount of collections at meetings
62 25
received from 21 members per
I wish Sat Fan was to be here S%elve
"Pledge Book
336 00
.mount received from a friend
1 60
months instead of two.
box in Beading K'm. 1 85
"** •*** drop
donation from George C.
It seems to me to be the highest wisdom
Williams or Kohala
10 00
amount received, proceeds W. D. Alexanto make all possible effort to Christianize the
der's lecture
23 50
$439 07
Chinese amongst us. Here they are at our
Disburtements
''aid E. Dunscombe, one year care of Readdoors, and here they will stay; and their
$109 00
ing Boom
'aid Whitney &amp; Bobertsou, periodical ac.
number will increase; and they will be either
count for Reading Room
77 50
&gt;atd forlast page of "Friend"
75 00
heathen or Christian. The people of Cali10 60
k Coolie, 2 oases oil
" Castle
Whitney fc Robertson, stationery
125
" Post
fornia would have done better to have made
5 99
Omce account, throequarters....
3 60
L. Sheldon, printing notices
"" H.
a grand effort to evangelize the Chinese inJ. H. Black, Praise Service
1 50
" Postage
on " Friend " sent to Y. M.
"
stead of the futile effort to drive them out of
12 12
C. A'a in variousparts of the world
'aid T. J. Mossman, 1 banging lamp
6 00
the country. Let us profit by their mistake.
12 10
O. Hall &amp; Son, oiland hardware
" E. balance
Chinese Misalon account
121 65
to
I hope, however, at the annual meeting
"" to balance cash on hand to new acc't.. 4 90
$439 07 in June, something definite will be done
W. F. Damon, Treasurer.
E. and O. E.
and on a liberal scale. Some months ago
About
Chinese
in
Mr. Bingham sent me a copy of a report
A Sober Thought
California.
made by a comrpittee on this Chinese quesThe California papers come to us freight- tion, which, to me, was very unsatisfactory.
something should be
ed with so much nonsense and ill-will The committee thought
was an important
the
Chinese—it
done
for
it
towards the Chinese, is pleasant to meet
nothand
so
on—but
recommended
subject,
the
with an occasional sensible article upon
you heard the report.
Doubtless
definite.
ing
the
Boston
Congregationalist
In

—

—

—

.

—

—.....

and gentlemen. The Reports of the retiring
Secretary and Treasurer were read, and the
retiring President, C. M. Cooke, made an subject.
address.
we find an article hy the Rev. Dr. Dwinell,

Very truly yours,

J. W. Smith.

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