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                  <text>FRIEND
THE

Scto Series. go. JO.tfol. 30.,

HONOLULU.

THE FRIEND.
OCTOBER

3. 1881.

CONTENTS
Paoe.
88.
.86-88.
88.
80.
Bft.
90.
W.

*
President GsrflcM Is Dead
Kamblea In the Old World
Editorials Relating to the Chinese
Marine Journal
Donations
Editor's Table
Y. M. C. A

Debt on Chinese Church.—As will be
remembered about the first of the year, it
was contemplated holding a fair, and raising
money by donations ; but the visitation of
the small-pox effectually put a stop to all
these efforts. The present debt is reported
ns 93,164 99. The amount of subscriptions
have been as follows :

..
.

$4,726 30
Prom the Chinese
From foreigners, about
4,000 00
Besides about $400 hits been contriibuted for the fair.
Debt
3,164 99

Total for land, building, Ac.

.1$11,891 29

OCTOBER 3. 1881.

'i'tfiii Smts, mi m.

85

RAMBLES IN THE OLD WORLD-No. 57

A Great Nation in Mourning-

President Garfield
is Dead.
.
The California steamer arriving Sabbath
morning, October 2d, with flags half-mast,
indicated the sad news which was to be announced on opening our papers. He died
at Elberon?N. J., Sept. 19th, at 30 minutes
past 10 P. M. Every possible demonstration of a nation's grief and sorrow has been
of people, who
manifested by
mourn for their noble, honored, beloved and
dead President. Not only America mourns
but the whole civilized world manifests its
profound sympathy in this season of a nation's sorrow. All Christian Rulers will
echo Queen Victoria's telegram of Sept 20th
from Balmoral to Mrs. Garfield :
" Words
cannot express the deep sympathy I feel for
you. May God support and comfort you,

EASTWARD AND HOMEWARD, NO.
NOTEB OF TRAVEL IN INDIA NO.

6.

I.

The gorgeousBast, with richest band.
"Showers
on her Kings Barbaric pearl and gold."

it was a question with me ot not seeing
India at all, or of seeing it at the most trying
and unpleasant time of the year, namely,
the " Hot Season,'' when no one thinks of
coming to India for pleasure; and when
those who are condemned to remain here
speak of existence as a burden. But to lose
perhaps the only opportunity I might have
in life of seeing an Empire—one of the most
interesting and remarkable in the world—
was something which I could not well bring
myself to do. Hence, I determiped to try
to see as much of the country and its varied
peoples as my time and the season would
permit And I ahull never cense to be grateful that I have been enabled to do so. I
found the prophecied difficulties largely exaggerated. My mornings and evenings in
India have been rich harvest-times to roe—
when a thousand curious, and suggestive
and instructive sights have proved to me
that he who visits India visits a land unrivalled in picturesque elements, and offering
in point of historic interest, of artistic attainments, of natural peculiarities and religious
creed*, the widest opportunities for
thought and study. In the letters which 1
send you, however. 1 can scarcely do more
than trace in the most rapid manner the
outline of my tour, which is far from a satisfactory thing for me to do when I consider
the importance of the subject.

Individual donations were reported in the I
Suppletnement to the Friend for January,!
1881.
as He alone can."
Rev. Mr. and Mrs. Cruzan.—It is peculiarly
Queen Victoria "ordered the Court in
to
as
pleasant welcome fellow-laborers mourning for ten days.
these strangers, coming from a field of use"Till the future dares
Forget the past, his fate and fame shall be
fulness in Portland, Oregon, They have
An echo and a light unto Eternity."
had experience in seasons of religious awakening and have entered the field in HonoluMemorable Sabbath in Honolulu.—
lu in the most satisfactory manner. It has The first Sabbath in this month will long be
BOMBAY.
been our privilege to hear the Gospel faith- remembered by many in this city. The
The approach to Bombay from the seafully preached by Mr. Cruzan and in the en- following additions were made to the Proquiry room his labors are admirably suited testant Churches :—46 joined Fort Street ward side is very fine, and worthy of one ot
cities of the great Indian Emto the occasion, while Mrs. Cruzan's voice Church; 26 the Bethel Union Church ; and the principle
miles away we caught a glimpse
Many
pire.
in the choir has been equally effective in the 17 the Chinese. The additions to the of a dim, misty something in our eastern
"ministry of song."
Chinese Church were mostly by letters from harizen, which, as we came nearer, formed
the Germanand American Mission Churches into cloudy amethyst-tinted heights, floating
Chinese Fair.—It is proposed on the 13th
like vapours on a pale green sea, and then,
in Hongkong and Canton.
as if by magic, became a firm and certain
of this month, in the evening, to hold a Fair
of coast, with mountains in the back
Postage
System.—There
Church,
International
line
aid
the
Chinese
at
the
vestry
of
in
—and we knew we had reached
ground
of the Fort Street Church. In due season is a reasonable prospect of our being favored
India ! A superb bay now opened before
with
the
New
Postage System about Jan-1 us—one of th* finest harbours in the world,
proper notices will be given in the weekly
papers.
large enough to hold all th* nsvies of the

�86

THE KRIfiNB, OCTOBER.

earth, and then have room. The light-hued
waters were dotted with countless small
native boats, with great spreading sails,
which, catching the wind, dipped towards
the waves, and then dieted away like birds
on the wing. All along the shore were

graceful lines of tufted palm and cocoanut
trees, reminding us that we were in the
tropics In a short time we were amid the
grouped masts of the shipping and the long
lines of the large ocean and lesser cossting
steamers. I wonder more is not said about
the situation of Bombay. There are few
sights in the world more beautiful th»n that
which this city presents —lying partly on
islands, and partly on the main land —lifting
itself.'like a sort of Eastern Venice, from the
waves, and more beautiful than its rival in
the added charms of mountains and tropical
vegetations. All this one might, perhaps,
expect to find ; but 1 fancy that, unless one
Ims been beforehand prepared for it, that the
superb line of magnificent modern public
buildings which loom up above the greenfringed shore will be for a time a great and
delightful surprise. In the first moments,
after landing, I found no little difficulty in
realizing on what favored shore I had been
cast. Just before me was a' strikinglybeautiful structure, richly and ornately ornamented, and constructed in the most pilutial manner. And I found my surprise in
no way diminished on being told that this
was the " Sailors' Home." A visit later on
proved to me that here certainly a palace is
opened to seamen. Royal guests of the city
would be given a fur less splendid abode. 1
rejoiced with all my heart that here at least,
after long and stormy voyagings, the toilers
"
of the deep " could find a home so beautiful
and comfortable. If surroundings have an
influence on the-man, then every sailor who
changes his close and ill-kept ship quarters
for these spacious and airy rooms, these
broad verandahs, and blooming, fragrant
tropical gardens, must find in them an inand inspiration to n pure and right
ig.
Further from the port lie other

live

buildings—public Government offices,
Post Office, the University, with its
urately ornamented " Hall" and splendid
tower; the Courts and other edifices,
low of no European city, unless it be
ins, where one sees n finer group of
em structures. Certainly the British
has been here represented in an imperial
Bombay ts an immense city, with six
:ven hundred thousand inhabitants. Its
rth as an important commercial centre
been comparatively recent, and very
i, and largely owing to the opening of
Suet Canal. Among the most interestof the inhabitants in this most cosmoan city are the Paraees—the descendants
ocient Persian Fire-worshippers—who
ago took up up their abode in this part
dia. They are a most enterprising and
ressive people, and many of them are
ng the foremost and wealthiest merta of the city. They are paying much
ition to education, and the position of
women is much superior to that of
Eastern females. The men have fine,
ligent, expressive faces and most agreemanners. They still adhere to their
religion, and have their temples in the
where the fire is kept ever burning.
t

1881.

The Parsees, instead of burning their dead,
as do the Hindoos, expose them on a high,
lofty structure called the "Tower of Silence," just outside the city, where the
bodies remain till the elements and the
•' fowls of the air " have done their work,
and left the bare skeleton for interment.
The native portion of the city covers a great
extent, and to one just arriving in India presents many peculiar and picturesque sights,
though it is more Europeanized than some
of the cities of the interior. One of the
real ornaments of the city is its Market,''
"
where the flower and fruit display is especially fine. About the main building are
beautiful gardens, kept up in the best style,
where the vines, and palms, and gorgeous
blossoms of the tropics combine to form a
most brilliant and fascinating picture.
Bombay is famous for its mangoes, which

are here to be found of »n unrivalled size
and flavor The great variety is almost bewildering ; and an artist would delight in
the great golden heaps over which the turbtnned sellers preside in such a picturesque
way. We would do well at the islands,
where the mangoe flourishes so finely, to
introduce some of these choice varieties,
which 1 think are nalive to Bombay. The
European anstocr.cy of the city lives, for a
portion of the year nt least, on n long tongue
of hind running fur out into the sea, on
whose farthest extremity is situated the
Government House," the residence of the
"Governor
of the Bombay Presidency. The
long avenue of cool, luxuriously-comfortable
bungalows, half-buried away under a glorious bower of tropical leafage and bloom,
presents a most charming appearance. From
the heights uf Malabar Hill, as this portion
of the city is called, the views over the great
city are wonderfully fine, especially towards
sunset. You look over a great, green expanse of palms
The monumental pile of
public buildings to which 1 have alluded
above, grace toe opposite shore, from which
sweeps towards us the crescent-curve of the
hay, where the peaceful waters of the Indian
Ocenn give now no hint of all the possibilities of storm which they hold in their green
depths. Back of this is the great city, with
its lofty houses and quaint and varied archi-

tecture.

But the excursion par excellence to be
made, during a visit to Bombay, is to the
" Caves of Elephanta," lying on one of the
Islands in the bay. These are in reality
ancient Brahminical temples, cut out of trie
solid rock of the mountain side, and are of
very great antiquity, and are still in a tolerably fair state of preservation. They consist of spacious halls, with supporting
columns, elaborately carved and ornamented.

The capitals are formed of huge elephants'
heads, cut out of the rock. On all the walls
are images of various gods, some of them
grotesque in the extreme, and other fashioned
with very considerable artistic skill. The
view out on the blue bay, and towards the
Islands covered with palms, is extremely
fine. A continual twilight like gloom reigns
in these temples, which is singularly in contrast with the bright glory of the sun-lit
world, without their wails.
There are in Bombay many important
schools and colleges, and in many ways one
can see that European civilization is making

itself felt here. Still, the Parsee and Hindv temples, and Mohammedian mosques rise
side by side with Christian churches, and

old faiths and traditions and superstitions
have a mighty power here, though there is
reason to believe that theso are being slowly
undermined
Short as Was my stay in
Bombay. I left the city with regret. Its
broad avenues bordered with beautiful trees,
its fine huildings and monuments, and busy,
bustling life, with its varied and picturesque
coloring, I shall not soon forget.
AN OLD INDIAN STATE AND ITS

CAPITAL,

The short time which I could aliow my-

self for India, did not permit me to see many
points which I should have been very glad
to have included in my programme of travel.
But, fortunately, by taking the overland
route to Calcutta, with some excursions from
the main line one is enabled to see the most
important and interesting cities of tne Empire. Availing myself f..r the first part of
my journey of n recently opened railway. I
had a most excellent opportunity of seeing a
part of India which has until recently been
closed to the general traveling public. The
progress which railroads have made in India
is something truly astonishing. The whole
country is covered with a net-work of ironroads, which enable the traveller to visit
nearly oil parts of India with the greatest
ease. 1 know of no country where the conveniences of railway travel are greater than
here, unless it be the United States. Yon
can cross all the w«y from Bombay to Calcutta or Madras by rail. The interior states
are being all connected hy railroads, and you
can go almost to the frontiers of Afghanistan and Cashmere, and to the base of the
lofty Himalayas in luxuriously comfortable

railway carriages. Leaving Bombay, our
road led first through the fertile and populous territory of Guzerat, lying along the
ocean. We crossed the stately Nerbudda,

of the sacred rivers of the Hindu, in
the early morning. From the lofty height
of the magnificent bridge, spanning this
noble river, we caught fine glimpses of its
waters. The hush of the night, the beauty
of the summer sky in which a waning moon
shone with calm and peaceful radiance, and
the grand, onwartl sweeping tide of the
great river, combined to produce an effect
as impressive as it was pleasing. At
Ahmedabad, I broke the journey for a day,
and found much to interest me in the native
life of the streets and bazaars, and in the
fine old ruins of graceful mosques, which
were built originally hy the Mohammedan
Kings of Guzerut. Bordering upon Guzerat
are the native states of Rajputana, and the
few days which I spent in passing through
them, and especially in one of them, Jeypore. were most interesting. Of these states
Sir Richard Temple, in his recent work,
" India in 18S0," speaks as follows : •' A
large congeries of states is formed under the
name of Rajputana or Rajasthan, of which
the principal are, Udeypur, Jyepur, and
Jodhpur. These Rajput chiefs have, next
to the Brahmins, the purest blood in* India.
In antiquity of descent they rank peerless
among the native sovereigns ; the pink and
flower of Indian heraldry is acknowledged
to be with them. During the earlier Mohammedan invasions they won imperishable
fame by deeds like those of the defenders of
oie

*

�THE FRIEND, OCTOBER,
Ssragossa. of Antwerp, or of Londonderry : human heart beats in the same warm, lov* and in their hill forts were heaped up hec- ing, brotherly way, in the East as in the
atombs of men slain for the fatherland. West, in the North as in the South. At
With the advance of the Mogul empire, least I found no exception to this in the
their autonomy was established. They midst of the Rajputana states, where 1 had
sheltered Akbar the Great, in his infancy; as little reason to look forward to a cordial
some of them gave sultanas to the imperial welcome as in any part of all this wide
seraglios, and by marriage, mingled their world. But there the friends were, and for
blood with that of succeeding Mosbin Em- j the tune I spent in the old capital of Jeypore,
perors. The immunities secured by them I was treated more like a brother than a
were continuously enjoyed during the wars j stranger, in a way that will always make
and -treaties which terminated in the estab- j the name of this old Indian city musical for
You must
lishment of British supremacy. During the me with pleasant meaning.
war of the mutineers they were steadfast in i come to India to know the charms of an
their allegiance to a supremacy in their Indian Bungalow. They are not to be given
eyes so beneficent. They retain to this day, in words. Try, however to imagine, if you
more than any other nat ye state, the origi- can, an outer world scorched by long weary
nal image of Hindu polity, untouched by months of fieriest glare ; a sky where a
the defacing fingers of modern change. great round sun burns in a white furious
Their administration, partly patriarchal, passion of heat; winds which sweep up
partly baronial, has a rough and rude effici- from the desert, day after day, cutting as
ency." It will be seen from this that any the sharp edge of a knife. Then place over
one wishing to gain something of an idea of against this another picture. A great, cool
old Indian rule now so fast passing away, shelter from that pitiless world outside, filled
should not fail to include Rajputana in his with soft, welcoming shades, great "punkahs"
line of travel. The evening before reaching or fans ever in motion, the murmur and
Jeypore, we experienced one of those great musical " drip " of falling water, thrown on
"dust storms" for which the interior of the woven screens which stand between you
India is renowned, and which are very strik- and the hot winds, as a kindly and sure
ing to a stranger. The day had been in- wall of defence, and which make of this
tensely hot, and towards evening no less so. evil a good, turning this fierce burning
So that we hailed with delight the clouds plague into a cooling breeze; troops of white
which were gathering on the horizon, and turbanued servants, moving with noiseless
which seemed to promise rain. Quick as step; the perfume of tropical flowers, the
thought they came towards us, looming in luxuries and comforts of a home. All this
vast gloomy columns, which advanced I have found more than once in Indian
like a mighty titanic army over the plain. I Bungalows, and in full measure here in
have never seen anything more wild and Jeypore.
This is the chief city of the State of the
vivid. All the light and brightness of the
sunset sky was torn away, and in its place a same name. It is laid out in the most redarkness settled down upoi us, as fa pall markably regular manner. The streets are
had been thrown over the world. And then of immense width, and intersect each other
with a
'* mighty rushing w;nd," the storm atrght angles. The main street is some
was upon us but instead of rain, we were two miles in length. Within the walled
enveloped in great suffocating clouds of dust, city proper the natives alone live. The few
gathered from all the plains and the dreary Europeans here have their homes out-side
desert-lands lying to the West. The wind of the city gates. The great palace and
howled and whistled madly iibout us. The gardens of the Maharajah, or reigning prince,
train was forced to slacken speed, and we occupy the central portion of the ci:y. The
stiugg'ed with this wild, strange tempest for long lines of the houses, present n fine apa long time. Then came vivid flashes of pearance, on the principal streets which are
quivering lightning, rending the gloom, and filled with a motley and varied stream of
afterwards fine cool drops of rain, and the life. Hr ilnninical priests gentlemen with
their &lt;■ images, or gayly caparisoned
storm pissed away.
(t is quite well worth going around this horses; country-people in their primitiveworld of ours, to find how nvny kind and looking carts ; Hindu devotees or Fakirs ;
good hearts there are in it There is a great buyers and sellers, gesticulating and talking;
deal in every country and under every sky »nd merl and women and children clad in
to sadden the traveller's heurt and to cause rainbow colors and white nnd adorned with
him to wonder that so long some wrongs go all manner of oru&gt;ments; and then, as if
unrighted. and that evil seems often to reign to add a still more fantastic character to the
in the place of good, and that a thousand scene, from time to time, one may see
things are as they tire and not as they ought awkward buffaloes, with their burdens,
to be. But he must be un incorrigible mis- solemn camels and ponderous elephants.
anthrope and a pessimist of the deepest dye The present Prince is a young man and
if he does not discover an infinite deal to has been in power but a few months. His
comfort and encour-ge him, and to mnke predecessor was a most intelligent man, with
him love the word lie is in. And best of an inquisitive mnd, desirous of acquiring
all, he must come to think better and better the most varied forms of knowledge. He
of the rsce to wh'ch he belongs, beet use of did much to improve the condition of his
the fine representatives lie finds scattered people. Here in Jeypore are two colleges,
along his way; because of the amount of one for English, and the other Sanscrit;
unexpected, undeserved kindliness he has there are also a " School of Arts," the beshown to him, because of the greetings ginning of a Museum, a theater, etc. But
which strangers give him in passing, and the great mass ofthe people and their rulers
because of their friendly, hearty hand- are heathen, and on all sides may be seen
grusps. which tell him that after all, the temples, with the revolting representation of

1881.

87

theirIndian gods. Idolatry as seen her* in
India, is indescribably disgusting. The
public gardens are said to be the finest in
India. They were laid out nt a very great
expense, and are marvels of beauty. 1 am
finding constantly old friends in the flowers
and shrubs and trees of India, from which
country they have nrobab'y been introduced
into our Islands. But here many of them
flourish with a luxuriance which they
scarcely show in their adopted home. The
green open spaces of the gardens, seen at
evening, covered with crowds of brightly
dressed people, presents a very beautiful
appearance. I visited the palaces and gardens of the Maharajah, where one sees
many costly and beautiful things, but very
much, also that is scarcely in keeping with
refined taste. Behind the gardens is an immense tank where a large number of crocodiles are kept, and they seem to find life
very enjoyable basking in the sunshine. In
another part of the city are cages of splendid tigers and leopards, caught in the vicinity. The jungle is said to be infested with
them. One tiger, a '• man-eater." had been
captured in a huge cage, the day before our
v sit. He seemed to realize that he was
conquered, and glared at us in a sullen way.
In connection with the Palace ot the King,
are the Zenana, or appartments of the
Queens and ladies, which, of course, are not
shown. These unhappy individuals have
the rather doubtful pleasure of peeping out

the world through finely latticed windows.
The first day of my visit to Jeypore happened to be on the birthday of the Queen of
England. Now, though this is a native
state, with its own ruler, England has her
Political Agent here, as resident, who is a
man of very great importauce, and seems,
after all, to be virtually the ruler, The
glove may be of velvet, but certainly the
grasp of the hand is that of an iron one.
My kind friends told me that I had arrived
at just the best lime of all the year, and
that I must be sure to go with them in the
afternoon, to the garden party at the Resi"
dency," which promised to be a very brilliant
affair. And so indeed it was
I might
have been a very long time in India and not
seen so much of India as in that one afternoon. It wis the Inst public and official
appearance of the Political Agent, as he was
to leave the next week for England retiring
from a position which he had efficiently
filled for mnny years. The Residency is a
splendid palatial building in oriental style,
surrounded by beautiful gardens, filled with
the rarest trees and most fragrant flowers.
Late in the nftemoon the guests began to
gather. There were but few Europeans
present, but the crowd of native princes and
" lesser lights " was very large. A more
picturesque sight could scarcely be imagined.
Booths and tents were raised in various
parts of the garden, and n great variety of
entertainments were offered. There were
Nautch, or dancing girls, gorgeously dressed
in colored draperies, heavy with gold and
silver embroideries, and most fantastically
ornamented with jewels. Jugglers showed
their tricks to delighted audencea. Native
bands of musicians and singers filled the
at

air with their most unmusical strains, but
which seemed to afford p'easure to the peo-

ple, and they evidently preferred this music

�88

THE KRIENB, OCTOBER,

1881.

furnished by a fine military band traceries in marble, and most exquisite
which performed from time to time. The inlaid work. Here, too, is a very beautiful
Maharajah was detained by illness from be- ; mosque ot pure white marble. Within, in
ing present, but all his ministers were there, the palace-enclosure are still standing other
and the princes and Barons from far and fine buildings, most graceful structures of
near. Some of them Were fine looking men, mingled Saracenic and Indian architecture.
and presented a splendid appearance in their Further on towards the city, is a wonderful
cool, white robes, and brilliant turbans The mosque, with superb minaret, and with a
Rajpoots are of a spendid stuck, and still grand and spacious open court, where the
retain much of the proud bearing of former "faithful " still perform their ablutions, and
days. 1 never weaned of the kaieidiscopic kneel in prayer. It is constructed of red
brightness of the scene, and night came all too sand-stone, mid ornamented with black and
soon, to put an end to it. It was a glimpse white marbles, and is approached on three
sides by lofty flights of steps. In 1857, the
of old India !
have realized one of the dreams of my Seypoy mutineers got possession of the city,
yhood. 1° have ridden an elephant in and Delhi became one of the principal
dia, and ibis too a royal one. For my scenes of action at that sad time.
id host, who accompanied me, had pro- At length the city was taken by the Engred this from the Maharaja's stables. Of lish, under the " fearless John Nicholson,' 1
urse, this was nil very fine, but once is after » most memorable siege. Everything
ough ; just as climbing the great Pyramid now seems peaceful enough here. The
quite enough for a life time. To be on a city is ornamented with beautiful gardens,
mountain in which dwelt a perpetual earth- and is surrounded by fine groves of trees.
quake, would, 1 think, be somewhat similar Through its centre runs a fine avenue—the
to being on an elephant's back. Every joint Chadney Chook, planted with trees.
Here
and bone of me seemed twisted »nd wrenched may be found Indian wares of nil kinds in
out of piace. and at the end of my journey the shops, with shawls, etc., from Cashmere.
I welcomed the ladder which placed me From Delhi a railroad runs northward
ouce more on terra firma with a sigh of re- through the Punjub to Lahore. Even more
lief. It was a charming excursion, never- interesting than the present city itself are
theless, which we took in the early morning the magnificent ruins to be visited at old
out to Amber, where the old Kings of Jey- Delhi, about eleven miles distant. Here is
pore used to live, and where splendid palaces especially interesting, a splendid tower, callare still standing. These rise on the height ed the Kutab, over 238 feet high, built of
in a commanding way, above the waters of red sandstone and marble, and ornamented
;i little lake, and are
large enough ior all with the most varied and wonderful carvings
Indian royalty, 1 should think. Bishop and arabesques. An immense space is covHeber says of them that he " never wit- ered with gems of architectural art in this
nessed a scene so sinking, picturesque and neighborhood, and at various points for miles
along the road may be seen mosques and
beautiful as that which they present.
But other parts of India are waiting for tombs of the greatest artistic beauty. One is
us, and we must pass on to other scenes. constantly reminded of the magnificence of
with hearts full of pleasant memories of the other days at every step. It would be most
days spent in Jeypore !
interesting to linger here, but at present time
forbids. I must leave also tor another letter
THE ROME OF ASIA,"
nn account of that
" wonder of the East,'
As someone has felicitously styled it. is the the exquisite and perfect
Taj," at Agra ;
city of Delhi, one of the most interesting the city of Cnwnpore. with" its memories of
places to visit in all India. The present city the Mutiny; Benares, the sacred city of the
was founded in the Seventeenth century, by Hindus, on the Ganges, and other interestthe Mohammedan Emperor, Shah Jehan. ing points which lay along my route to CalThere are extensive ruins, however, in the cutta.
F. W. Damon.
neighborhood, dating from earlier periods,
)
Hotel,
Great
Eastern
both Hindu and Mohammedan. The reigns Calcutta, June 10, ISBI.
of the Moghul Emperors of India, were
marked by the erection of some of the
We notice with much pleasure that
finest edifices. mosques, tombs and palaces
which the world has ever seen. The mag- services at the Chinese Church are.arranged
nificence of these structures, now in only rare so much in harmony with those of other
instances, unfortunately, preserved entire, Protestant Churches in Honolulu.
fairly baffles description.
For beauty of a personal knowledge we can bear ourFrom
testifinish and exquisite delicacy of ornament,
and richnfss of material, there is nothing mony to the uniform regularity and propriefiner in all the world. In Delhi are to be ty with which all the services are conducted.
seen some most interesting reminders of Attendance on the Sabhath services. Oct. 2d
these splendor loving monnrchs. Since the were as follows: Morning Service 175;
mutiny, in 1857, great changes have been Evening Service 90; Morning Sunday
made here, and some magnificent buildings
have been destroyed. One of the principal School 60, with Chinese teachers; Afterobjects of interest is the superb white noon Sunday School 78, with foreign teachmarble " Hall of Audience," where form- ers.
erly stood the famous Peacock Throne," These facts and figures indicate that Chias it was called, covered with the rarest and
most costly jewels, and valued at many nese Christian worship and Christian work,
lions. Near the main hall are still shown are not affairs of experiment, but earnest and
private apartments of the Emperor, beautiful reality. We trust our foreign famgnificent with the finest carvings and lies in Honolulu will endeavor to encourage
to that

II

"

"

:

\

I

-

Chinese in their employ to attend.regularly
these services. The religious awakening in
Honolulu has undoubtedly had its beneficial
indirect influence upon the Christian Chinese.
It is eminently fitting and proper that Anglo-Saxon professing Christians should faithfully perform their duty to their domestics
coining from a heathen land. There never
was a more opportune season to work for a
heathen people than thnt now enjoyed by
Christians in Honolulu.

"We learn that Mr. Frank W. Damon.
recently returned from his studies
and travels in Europe and the East, has been
invited by the Hawaiian Evangelical Association to superintend the Chinese mission
work on these islands, and that in order to
fulfill the duties of the office, he has already
commenced to devote himself to the study
of the Chinese language."
We clip this paragraph from the Saturday
Press, of Sept. 24.
"Our European correspondent" has for
nearly five years, filled a large space in our
monthly sheet with notes and observations
upon all the countries of Europe, except
Russia, Spain and Portugal. In his rambles
he has visited all those nations of ihe "Old
World," and on h s homeward way, via
Egypt, India, China and Japan, has extended his "rambles" among nations still "older"
than those of Europe. From memoranda,
who has

gathered on his homeward journey, we trust
that a few additional letters will not be
deemed out of place, to complete and round
out his tour around the world.
Since his arrival the Hawaiian Board of
Missions has invited him to superintend Mission-work among the 15,000 Chinese residing in Honolulu and scattered over these
Islands. For years friends of the Chinese
have been looking for some one to undertake
this work and one who would learn their
language. There can be no possible doubt
respecting the need of laborers in this department, it is as true now as in the days
of our Saviour: "The harvest truly is plenteous, but the laborers are .few.
Pray ye
therefore the Lord of the harvest that he
will send forth laborers into his hurvest."
Chinese Praise Service.—Next Sabbath
evening there will be a praise service in the
Chinese Church. Singing by the choir and
children of the Sabbath School. There will
also be singing in English, as some of the
Foreign ladies and gentlemen have kindly
consented to aid in the service. There wiil
also be short addresses in both languages.
The Foreign public invited to attend.
Chinese Church.—Mr. Sit Moon, Acting Pastor,
on Fort street, above Beretania. Services
in Chinese language every Sunday morning at
11 A. M. and 7 /, P. M. Sunday School at 9*.
A. M. every Sabbath morning and at iy, P. M.
Prayer Meeting at ll/ P. M. every Wednesday
evening. Singing School at toy, P. M. every
Friday evening.

1

t

�THE FRIEND. OCTOBER,

89

1881.

Atklnaon. Mra J A Hopper It daughter, J W Oirvln. wife an&lt;f the endowment must follow. We ar*
and child, J G Spencer, wife, lufant and iiuiac. Dr. J not without hints that belore the close of the
Wight, wire and daughter. Miaa E Harrla. Mlaa Pauline
Mlaa Jul.a Jlldd. Miss May ltli'hardaou, Mlaa 0 A year some
generous donations will b*
POHNRLTUFSI
. . Fyfe,
Carter, Mr. Jewell Howard, O G Roae, Dr. A Kennedy.
n C Goodwin, M Cohen, 1 Harrla, H W Aulil. Jaa X Holt. forthcoming. If'possible it is hoped new BuilHteerage C Utrl/.. Sear, G Laitxinau, H Bradley, J Flaings will be erected, during the Spring and
IKMIVILV
herty. I Andre*.. Aatone Sllvn. J Brash, Geo F W ell., J C
Australia
Sydney,
Dearborn.
City
of
28—P
8
8
M
Aag
Kaneadell, J F Pickering. Geo V Stevena. .1 Flnnerty and Summer of ISB2.
Olaaguw
—da
Stowetl,
■/»—Br bk City of Bombay.
wife. A Kffertou, F Hall, Ral|ih Wray, W J Kiltlord, J
W—Am bktue Discovery. Perrimau. ISrtaya fin 8 F
and 20 Chlneae.
Donations for Endowment Fund. Oahu
F Berckley,
30-aiu batne W G Irwlu, Turner, 16 daya Troin 8lad
From Sydney, per Australia. Sept 20—Mr ft Mra F SinCollege.
—da f Vancouver.
ao—ll BUI) Gannett,
clair. Mr I. N .Marks, Charles James. II Chamberlain, c T
Departue
Bay.
31—Am bk Moutami, Plerson, from
Akana; OG lit transit forHan Francisco.
$
1 &lt;H)
Hattie Hempstead
N.
8. w.
Frauds,
Newiaatle.
Grove,
Sapt
bk
Birth
Sadie
Caller.
F.
27—W
Sent 2—Hr
From San Francisco, per
■
1 00
It—Br bk Birch Urovo, Francla. AH daya tni Sydney. Lane. N O Murphy, J T Perrymau, s chamberlain, D A Win. Charles Achi
Mi days from .-» Fran. Ferguson, Mra Colby, a Brown. C It Christie, F Wl.'imrta- Anna Kinney
1 00
4—R M 8 Zelaudla, Chavsliw,
»—Br bk Oberon. Harvey 10» daya from Liverpool. er. R A Balaer, J H Miller, O V Hooplc, W Harrington.
5 00
E. A. Jones
Kahullli
I'oualnH,
Spi-eckels,
from
(
lalta
I&gt;—Sehr
5 00
W. D. Alexander, jnn
12—8ohr Julia, Goodman, front Kureka
Fanning a laland
MEMORANDA.
Walter Frear
1 00
12—ek-hr JennieWalker, Knatke.
dlatreaa
Vl—am buttie W. U. Irwin, Turner, In
W. J. Forbes
1 00
Report of P. M. S. 8. City of Sydney. H. C. Deardaya from
Wkkberg,—
Hideout,
bk
Maltha
17—Am
6 00
born, Commander.—Left Sydney Aug. 11th.at 3:34 P. at., E. D. Baldwin
Port Blakely
Auckland
16th.
10:58
left
r.
at.;
Aug.
and
arrived
at
at
at
1 00
19—Br bk Glougaber, McGee, 130 days fm Liverpool 4:80 r. at. on the 16th, and arrived at Honolulu Aug. 28tb, C. H. Alexander
1 00
20—Huwbk lolani, Garrells. 122 daya from Bremen at H:10 P. m. Flue weather during voyage.
Julia Alexander
Carglll,
Sydney
from
8.
Auatralia.
26 -B. M.
1 00
8V
Henry K.Hyde
Report of R. M. 8. Zealand!., Henry Chevalier. Com•id—Am sob Sadie t. Caller, Laraeu.ls days from
(iatuble mander.—August 28th, 2:17 I'M. left the wharf at San Mrs. Sarah Oilman
5 00
'27—Am bk Emerald, Lord. 31 daya from Pt
Francisco, dlacharged pilot at 3:3UF.M.,highand variable
1 00
winds with tine weather experienced throughout the pas- Arthur C. Alexander
1 00
Arthur C. Turton
sage. Sighted Oahu 4th Sept. 6 a.m., .topped for HonoiJEP-a-KTUKES.
lulu pilot 4 P.M., thus accomplishing the voyage from Frank MIntyre
1 *X»
Dearborn, for S F
Ana 29—P MS 8 City of Sydney,
OnSept.
and
minutes.
to
limns
pilot
pilot
daya
6
18
31
in
Chevalier, for Sydney
5 00
A. Kinney
Sent 4—B. M b Zealandia.
W.
close
to a fore and aft schooner standpassed
all
a.m.
2nd,
4
San
iranolaco
G.
Turner,
bgtue
11—Am
W. Irwin.
5 00
ing to the Northward, the morning was very dark and the C. L. Carter
13—Am hk D. C. Murray, Ravens, for Sau Francisco schooner ahowed no side lights.
100 00
Hev. L. Smith
14—Am bktue Discovery, Perriuian, Han rranclaco.
Report of H B M SGannet, Bourke Commander—Sailed A Friend
2 00
16—Ambk Montana, Plersou, for Puget Sound
from Eaquimault B. C- Aug lath, weather pleasant and so
15—11 B M 8 Gaunet, cruising
100 00
continued to port. Passed the U. S. S Lackawannaabout Mrs. C. H. Jones
Turner, San Francisco
18—Am bgtue W. G. Irwin,
1 "0
10—Haw sclir Jennie Vt nlker, Kuacke, for Farming's 400 miles to the weatwardof 8 F. Arrived off the Islands Miss E. D. Bishop
Aug. 31st, and anchored In Honolulu harbor the same Miss L. T. Wetmore
1 00
Island
forSan
Francisco
date.
well.
All
Meyer,
Howe,
20—Am ac.hr W. H.
W. R. Castle
250 0(1
Cousins,Sau Francisco
Spreckels,
Claus
achr
22—Am
S. Both
25 00
24—Britbk Obcron, Harvey, for Portland, Or.
DEATHS.
Mrs. H. Diuiond
100 00
24—Brit ba Suffolk, Byford, for San Frauciaco
city, Sunday. Sept. 4th, 1881. Eliza
Bolster.—ln
this
Pt
Townsend
Grove,
Birch
Francis,.for
5 00
24—Brit bk
Miss M. A. Chamberlain
Jane, wife of Alex. Bolster, aged 45 years, leaving a hus21— R. M. 8. Australia, Cargill, for San Franclaeo
band and ten children to muurn theirloss.
Mrs. Martens
50 (Ml
[The deceased first came to Honoluluwith her husband Maria Forbes
1 00
PASSENGERS.
and child In 1855. At that time both were connected with W. Chamberlaiu
100 00
From Australia per City of Sydney, Aug. 2»th.-F. the Bethel Church. After residing here for some eight Rev. E. Bond
10IK) 00
Bounev O. Watson. 77 in transit.
Aug 30-Mra G years, they returned to Sydney, where they resided until A. H. Smith
100 00
From San Francisco per W G Irwin,
JohnG
W
Fillebrown,
Jarman,
H
Meitauk Miss A L
within a few months. Mrs. Holster was the mother of a Kekauliki
10 00
Elder,
Heeriug.
Joa
Jas'
ston,
25 00
of Sydney, Aug 29--A W large family of thirteen children, ten of whom are still A. Foniander
For 8«n Fr.ncl.co per City
t H Buhl, living. As a Christian mother, lv all the relations of D. H. and E. G. Hitchcock
50 00
Bush U Cornwall. Miss Jennie Brlf kwood,
Mrs Dickson, D J Greeu, U J Agnew life she was most exemplary and devoted. Her death C. H. Athertou
1 00
via i' T Rodgers,
H Paty ft wife
J
Bollea,
F
Stoddard,
A
B
wife
Mrs
ft
H
100 00
Castle k wife, H was most severely felt by her husband and children, and Thomas Campbell
O Stllluiau. W O Smith, H Nettcr, W R
25 (Ml
Coleman, F Reinlcke, wife &amp; by all others to whom she was known. " Blessed are the Mrs. C. H. Wetmore
lose W B Wreushall. Mrs
McKinley, A Uu„., W AKinney AS dead who die in the Lord."ll
J. B. Atherton (scholarship)
500 (Ml
a children, Mr. Armstrong,
Loo Ngawk, J L Ptlnger,
Hartwell. Miss
500 (Ml
Lack.—ln tliis city, on the Kith iiint., after a lingering Dillingham (scholarship)
Frank Simpson, W Lldgale ft wife. Dr L 8.1 Thompson. llluesH, Mh. Thomas Lack, aged 47 years and U month?.
Phillips.
H
F
icLiUan,
Building
Moore.
Fe.sler.
Fund
Oahc
W
Donations
for
of
T B
s native of Brooklyn, N. V., andhad resided
C F Carlson, Rrilaou, Deceased wassince
ALoreuU. W Walsh, J I White.
1856. Brooklyn, N. Y.aud Birmingham
Colleuk.
in Honolulu
E Rodent. 1' RobinJ D Kra/.er T Oliver, H T Hongward,
England
papers,
please copy.
Chinese
Est.
of
Damou..
W.
F.
sou. R W Granuis, C Joy. and 13
Bubrows.—ln this city, on Thursday.Beptomber 15th.
Aug 20th—Mrs
From San Frauclsco per Discovery,
Samuel David Burrows, Builder snd Contractor, agwl 41 A. F. Judd
Moore, J Irband.
Hirrett Col Nonas, J B
5000 00
Murray, Aug 30-J A years.
C. B. Bishop
per
C
D
Fraud.™
From' Ssn
1000 (XI
Austin.—At Onoraea, Hawaii, Sept. 30th. 1881, BenClans Spreckles.......
Moore Mra Doyle, Mrs Babylon. E Lucas, tl L foenulss,
Moran, J Nol.n, W jamin Hale Austin, sun of Hon. Stafford L. slid Carrie
™
.1
Furgie,
Telfair.
Y.
E
Flynu,
J
C.
Cooke
M.
H. Austin, aged 18 years and 4 months. Of vigorous
M
per W It Meyer, Aug3l-John understanding, warm heart, and by virtue of his agree- Mrs. J. M. Cooke
Fr om'
Perry.
able temper and pleasant manners, his departure has R. Lewers
Goodwin. Thomas Hilling, E Welch. James2-Col
Norris, left a blank alike In field and home, and saddoned the
For Baii Francisco per H W Aluiy, Sept
Donations fou N«w Hall of Y. M. C. A.
hesrts of all who knew him. His grave Is with us on
Mrs Wllltama. 8 J Battersbee.
Sill.—Mr
C M one of the Onomea hills, and his memoryis sacred and
Sept
Zealandia
per
Frauds™
From San
*KMX) (Ml
('. Jones
P.
and
abiding In all our hearts.
Cooker W Damon, J McKeague. P Clones wife
250 (Ml
J.
Athertou
B.
daughter J A Guizau wife and child, Biahop Hermann,
Robinson.—At Ponape. Micronesia, February 15, 1881,
Brannau and
250 00
Cooke
CM.
A PI evuor H J Nolte wife and child. Chas
resident,
Q.
Rodinson.
old
and
for
years
Mr.
many
an
a
Cook, Miss Lucas, Miss Richardmite'h H Wilcox.MraJ M
200 00
pilot
for
the
wlnward
harbors.
He
lauded
on
the
Island
Hall
W.
W.
A Herbert, J E Proctor, J H Nesblth
son Geo Lucas,
100 00
D Foster. J Campbell wife about 1852. He has been a kindly-dlNposed man, and a A. F. Cooke
wife and child, J A Palmer,
many
friend
of
a
homeless
sailor.
(smith
and wife, Rev W J
100 00
C. W. Grey
Infant and servant, A EhllersDodd
Steams,
and
It
S
wife,
Manross,
J
100 (Ml
and wife Miss L
A. Aldridge
wife, J Gorfa, Mrs
and
WUi'tuev,
College.—"The
J
Waterliouse
T
Oahu
Endowment!
How
we
V
W
Rev.
Damon
100 00
S.
C.
Reynolds
and
wife,
A
W
W
children,
Brown,
Marcus and 3
60 00
Farrell. W Walsh, T Walsh, W C long to see it tilled up. TheTnmteea did the wise E. C. Damou
A R Alexauiler, Mrs W
W
Auglcu,
BerHelmbold,
A
50 00
Thrum
Crooks II D Roberts, W F
the
G.
iv
T.
$20,000
Would
had
to
invent
I
thing.
J I'Tu.lt, Geo Carroll, R
wick Thus Trcavny and wife,
50 00
Judd
F.
vt
A.
Kenwlck,
EC
instou,
M
A
Adam
aervice."
J Green H W Harris,'
50 00
Mrs. M. S. Rice
8 Chinese.
Blair T Boglo, Jas Walsh, Thoa O'Brien,
(ith.—Clarence Godwho Rev. S. E. Pishop
Thus writes one residing in
25 00
From Liverpool per Obcron Sept

MARINE JOURNAL.

:

,

'

,

_ .

Air"

»

'.'.'.'.'.

....

l

per Zualandla'sept.tli.—All Kura, Ah Mood.
rFo'r
lal.—W 0
From San Francisco per J A

Koliala,

has already given 81000 to the endowment.
Falklnburg Sept
We are glad to have his endorsement of the
Morton,
W
B
Moore,
Perry,
Robt
E
Ashley, Mr and Mra
Chas E Oou.Fred Booth.
of the Trustees. Their Report,
action
ThompRotarlo,
Sept
B—William
For San Francisco per
aon. F 8 Virgil. J Coleman.
which
we
published in our last issue, was
per
Walker,
Island,
sept
Jennie
12:
From F.uulug's
George Bleknell and wife. Win. Gregg.
not
a
and loosely warded document.
hastily
C.
per
Murray.
Sept
13
and
D.
For San Francisco,
: Mr.
Mrs. H. S. Colburn and 3 children, W.Miss Barkel. Wui. It was under consideration for several weeks,
Mason,
Curtis,
C.
C.
D.
Lnwler W. S. Jameson. B.
Putnam, Mr. and Mrs. Allardyce and 8 children, H. and frequently discussed in meetings of the
MDousld, M. Sdiroeder.
For Ban Frauciaco. per Dlacovery, Sept 14 MlaaAnnie Board. The present wants and future useHalstead, Mlas L. Allison, Miss F. L. Burke, Mrs. J. M.
Oat juu.. Mrs. L. Potter and child.
fulness of the college were carefully reviewed
For Fanaing'a Island, per Jennie Walker, Sept 111—B
and
considered. They felt that something
M
For*ran Francisco, per W. H. Meyer, Sept 20-George must be done and then carefully planned to
For Sau Francisco, per Claua Spreckels, Sept 22—Mra put
up such buildings as the necessities of
From Bremen, per lolani, Sept 20-WilbcluiinaBorueInstitution demand. At present the
Hoin
Kuhlmann.
the
KwK.ke.
Johanna
uiami.
M
For Han Francis™, per Australia. Sept 26—Cabin:
Mra.
Trustees
ask for funds to put up buildings,
A
T
J
Mott
Hallenbeck,
.Smith,
L
Dr.
Jouea,
P
M
Sydney

■

:

T.J. Lowrey
E. Dempsie
Rev. C. M. Hyde
J. S. Emerson
Win. Clark
F. AV. Damon
C. T. Dillingham
George Eckley
E. W. Peterson
Frank Eukley
H. W.Dow
W. A. Bowen

F. B. Oat
G. C. Leea

W. A. Hopper
J. T. Waterhonae, sen
H. Dimond
R. Lewers
O. P. Castle
E. Danacombe

•

26 00
26 00
26 00
20 00
10 00
10 00
10 00
10 OU
10 00
10 00
10 00
10 00
10 00
10 00
10 00
2000 00
500 00
600 00
25 00
25 08

�90

THE FRIEND,

OCTOBER,

1881.

munity, and it commends itself to every members. Christianity has not.lnst its vilover of the word of God. Mr. Smith, tality, our infidel opposers to the contrary.
"By Their Fruits Ye Shall Know Them." selecting some topic, as for examp e. Con" 1 have just looked over Mr. Dole's
article on the Hawaiian Islands, in John"
secration," •• Blood,' " Confessing Christ," son's Cyclopedia. It seems to me remarkWhile Mr. Mootry was laboring in San
proceeds-to illustrate and unfold the truth ably good and fair-an exception to most
Francisco, during last winter, he was en- by
opening to parts of both the old and new cyclopadic articles on the Hawaiian Islands.
abled to raise $90 000 to pay off a debt on Testaments He requests the audience to
"I have sent to London for Judge Forthe Y. M. C. A. Bmlding. This princely bring their Bibles with them, nnd also pencil nander's Second Volume on Polynesia, and
contribution-of funds saved the Association and paper, to note down the references. In expect much pleasure and profit. It will
from bankruptcy, and placed it upon a firm this manner the hearer's attention becomes cover a field untouched in English literature,
closely rivetted, and the rending is followed and he ought to give M irruch light on the
foundation. 'This result whs the natural with
Me will often introduce early
rapt interest.
of the Hawaiian people, even
fruit of n genuine revival. Church debts some apt anecdote or illustrative incident, if we history
hesititu about accepting his interestwere also diminished and cleared off. The which serves to clinch llie truth set forth.
ing pre-historic suggestions. The theory
other benevolent enterprises of the Coast
We shall be much mistaken if this style th"t the Poynesi.ns are at least in part
of preaching is not productive of much good. Indo-European, is not so preposterous as at
were signally benefitted.
We hope similar'results will follow the The hearer is made to honor the Bible and first it might seem to be, though the full
believe the truth therein revealed. This is, demonstration has yet to be made out. It
recent awakening in Honolulu, and on the in many respects, the Moody-style of preach- is a fact
long known from the studies of
Islands at large. There are now several most ing which is accomplishing so much good Mars-den and Crawford, that the
Malay
worthy and noble enterprises, demanding in both the old and new World. We are 1-nguage itself was much influenced by the
the style has been introduced into these Sanskrit and Arabic. Mr. Fornander goes
the generous contributions of the benevolent glad
•• Isles of the Sea."
We are thoroughly n step further-denies that the Polynesian
of our Island community. The following convinced that
many preachers waste their is primarily Malay, and there finds the orimay be specified :
strength and throw away their power in gin of the Sanskrit element in it, to.be due
1. New Hall for Y. M. C. A.
pulpit, by endeavoring to preach about the to a pre-Sanskrit departure from the Aryan
2. Chinese Church debt, of about $3,000. •' evidences " of the Christian religion or the stock. It will be interesting to know what
3. Oaliu College, needs new buildings Bible, whereas, they should tate for granted the final verdict of scholars is upon this
the existence of God, the Bible as a Divine subject."
and endowment.
These are what we style noble enter- Revelation, and Jesus Christ as a Divine
" When King KalaWaua pssed through
prises and worthy of the support of all seek- Teacher come from Heaven to Earth. Let Kobe, a few weeks ago, he kindly called on
the preacher plant himself on these two my mother. Having spent the day in Osaka,
ing the highest welfare of our Island comtwo
fundamental truths, viz : '' Man a lost he returned by rail about 10 o'clock in the
munity. They are such enterprises as all
right minded christian men and women may sinner,"' and "Jesus Christ, an Almighty evening. My brother John being ill, the
well esteem it a privilege to aid. We be- Saviour." These grand Bible truths are Rev. Mr. Atkinson met His Majesty and
lieve in giving for good purposes, as a means such as have been prominently held up «nd Mecsrs. Judd and Armstrong at the railroad
of grace ! It is just as much a christian's pressed home upon the minds of all during station. Much to the surprise of the Kobe
Governor, who was in waiting to conduct
duty to give /or good objects as it is to pray, the recent awakening.
the King to a municipal reception; he exto exhort, to testify! Our Saviour well
Oahu College opens with 120 Pupils.— cused himself for
or so. that he
said, By their fruits ye shall know them."
" whole subject of christian benevolen- This Institution commences the year, with a might c ill on one ofanthehour
missionaries who
This
ces needs to be thoroughly discuss-d mid larger number of pupils, than were ever be- brought Christi.nity and Civilizition to the
thoughtfully pondered. The widow's two fore there gathered at one time This Hawaiian Islands—an act that produced a
The
mites out weighed the most princely contri- speaks well for the reputation of the col- deep impression on the Japanese.
butions of the rich ! The clerk on a sumll lege. It also indicates, that the Trustees Mission House was decorated with paper
salary who gives $5 00 or $10.00 is a were not too hasty in laying their plans for lanterns, a la Japanese, and an illuminated
" over the entrance gave the welfar more generous donor, than a rich new Buildings and an endowment.
" Aloha Mother,
now eighty-three years old,
man, with 1, 2, 3, 4 or b hundred thous nil
There is a loud call for additional teacher come.
dollars, who gives, a SlOOO, or $2000. " By or teachers. If the Trustees felt that the did her best to be youthful. Little menentoes of the Island world were on exhibition,
their fruits ye shall know them.
funds of the Institution would allow, they
Every ni n must be his own judge in would immediately employ one or more. among which were a tortoise-shell comb
matters of this nature. It is very easy to The present corps is working nobly and satis- given to mother by K&lt;ahumanu. Among
misjudge, both the poor and the rich in re- factorily, but they are obliged to work too others presented to the King wis Mr Irtiawho visited Honolulu with my brother,
gard to the amounts which they contribute,
They are compelled to spend too inura.
in 1674, and who witnessed the coronation
but that christian men and women should hard.
many hours in their recitation rooms. If of His
Majesty. After a pleasant call of
be generous, kind and benevolent is very the public will furnish the funds, the Trusor forty minutes, the King bade go &gt;d
thirty
certain and quite settled.
tees will' take immediate action
Messrs. bye to each member of the circle,
bowed to
Jones, Hartwell, and others, did not
Frear,
Readings.
Bible
the girls of the Seminary who were in at— A note-worthy and present the necessities of"the college in too tendance,
and as he passed out, shook hands
commendable feature of the Revival meet- vivid colors, at the late Anniversary. Read
with the little boy and girl who acted the
which
have
been
held
ings
during the past over what they uttered and act accordingly.
part ol sentinels at the door, in a way tbnt
weeks, has been the attention given to the
quite won their hearts
from
Items
a
Letter
of
Rev.
Gulick.
Dr.
Bible—both the old and the new testaments.
" Major Judd kindly gave my mother a
The Bible has been the foundation of Mr.
The following paragraphs, copied from a copy of his mothers recently published book,
Hallenbeck's addresses. With him. it has letter received from Dr. Gulick, received in which we have all been much interested.
It brings to mind scenes in the early days of
been, ''Thus ssith the Lord."
recently, indictte that he still retains a lively Hawaii, which contrast
strongly with such a
The Rev. W. J. Smith, Paslor of the interest in our Island community :
call as this from the King of the Hawaiian
Presbyterian Tabernacle Church, of San
'• 1 have written these pages (dated May Islands, and with the reception given him at
Francisco, who is now visiting the Islands. 29) at Kanazawa, one of the out-of-the-way the Church in Yokohama a few days before,
has given a series of " Bible Readings," at corners of Japan, on the N. coast of Nippon, which have had such a happy effect on the
the Lyceum and Fort Street Church, which where the Rev. Mr. and Mrs. Winn, ot the Japanese rulers and people. I should not
Presbyterian Board, have worked alone for wonder if this vi«jt to Japan should prove
have attracted much attention. It is a style two
years, and where they have already to be one of the most useful points of King
of preaching somewhat new in this com- gathered a thrifty church of 20 and more Knlakaua's extended tour.

EDITOR'S TABLE.

:

�Places of Worship.

|

EWERS

morning service,

Prayer

k Dlr.kaon.)

Fort Siren, Honolulu, 11. I.
HOFFMANN,

.

D.,
■ .''
M
7J o'clock.
Corner ol Fort and
FoitT Street Church
Physician and Surgeon.
Heretmiia streets. Preaching on Sundays at 11 Corner Merchantand
Kaalmm.nu Streets, near thePoetOmoe
\
a. M. and 74 p. M. Sabbath School at 10 a. at.
Kawaiahao Church—Rev. H. H. Parker. Pastor,
THO3. C. THRUM,
King street, above the Palace. Services in Hawaiian every Sunday at 11a.m. Sabbath school STATIONERY AND NEWS DEPOT,
Honolulu.
at 10 a.v. Evening services at 7A, o'clock, alter- j No. 10 Merchant Mn«i,
nating with Kaumakapili. District meetings in
OF
MATTER—or
RE%IH\G
various chapels at 3.30 p. M. Prayer meeting
Papers anil MagSEinw, back numbers—put up to order at
every Wednesday at 74 P. M.
reduced rates fur parlies going to sea.
1v
I
of
Roman Catholic Church—Under the charge
Rt. Rev. Bishop Muigret. ussisted by Rev. Father
Hermann ; Fort street, near Beretauia. Services
every Sunday at 10 A. M. and 2 P. M.
Kaumakapili Church—Rev. M. (mm, Pastor,
IMPORTERS AMI DEALERS IN
Reretaniu street, near Nimanii. Services in Hawuiiiin every Sunday at 10g a. m. Sabbath school
at 04 a. M. Evening services at 74 o'clock, allerPrayer meeting every
naliiig with Kawuiahito.
AGENTS OF
Wednesday at 74 P. M.
REGULAR
PORTLAND LINE OP
Thb Amii.ican Church—Bishop, the Rt. Rev. AlPickets, New Knglaod MutualLif; Insurance Company,
Ired Willis. D. D.; Clergy. Rev. Mr. Blackburne,
The Union Marine Insurance Coinpanj, San frauciscu.
Rev. Alex. Mackintosh. St. Andrew's Temporary
The Kohala Sugar Company,
The Haiku Sugar Company.
Cathedral, Beretauia street, opposite the Hotel.
The Hamakua Sugar Company,
a.
M..and
English services on Sundays att&gt;4 and 11
The Wa.Mtua Sugar Plantalfco,
Sunduy School at the Clergy
P. M.
and
The Wheeler x Wilson Sewing Machine Company,
24
74 a. m.
tf
Dr. Jayne &lt;t Sons Celebrated Family Medicines.
House at 10
evenings at

—

!

---

PACKAGES

I CASTLE
TMir:

BREWER

API

CO..

Commission and Shipping Merchants,
Honolulu, Oanu. 11. I.
S.

|O H N

M

McGREW.

.

NKW

Merchant Tailoring

.

I,

Late Surgeon Y. S. Army,

Can be cooiulted at hla reaidence on Hotel atreet, between
A lake, and Fort street..

ysvr

Commission Merchants,
ADAMS.

P.

I

fire-Proof Store, m Robinson. Building, Queen Street.

AW.
*

PEIRCK

k.

CO..

chants,

Asfnts Piuloi Salt Works, Brand's liomh LaßCci,
And Parry Darla' Paia Killer.

For Sale at Sailors' Home Depository.
AND CHINESE LESSONS.

Society. Price 7ac. SS.OO

King's Combination Spectacles.

Glass and lated Ware,
Sewing Machine., Picture Frames,
Taaea,Brackets, ate. ate.
TERMS STRICTLY CASH
[Irl
No. IS, Fort St.
B

J. W. hOBKBTSUN

I. WHITNBT

WHITNEY &amp; H.ROBERTSON,
M.
(Succeaaora to

Importers and Dealers

*

Very Best Materials
but will also obtain at my place

that can be turned out ol any establishment in
the Eastern cities.

English Hunting Pantaloons!

LADIES' RIDING HABITS

American Tract

A. Id. SMITH,
IMPORTER &amp; DEALER IN JEWELRY,

MADE A HPKCIALITY.

Children's Suits, in Eastern Styles.
Honolulu.
W. TREGLOAN.

BY P. MrINKKNY.
Sort street,
Hotel
CONKEton71,riONKRV.
otthe
French and
band, an

street.
Constant),
heat
California*!Candles, made hy the beat confectioner, in the
world, and threehe offers for aale at Trade or Retail Prices.
abort
aa.ortmenl

Jj

THE HAWAIIAN HOTEL,

Whitney).

in

GL'IDK

Hawaiian Phrase Book,
Hawaiian Grammar,

Andrews' Hawaiian Grammar,
Hawaiian Dictionary,
Chart of the Hawaiian lalanda.
&gt;LAO,

01 IAXD,

.

OTHER BOOKS ON THE ISLANDS.
boit. Liwaaa.

cm

cooks.

GOODS FOR TKADE
And Sell Cheaper than any other House in the

jTingdom.

DILLINGHAM k CO.

T*To-\7%r "STOirlx.

ASSETS (Cn.t)
«38.000.000
AXVtUL IKCOMK...
S.OUO.OOU
C.tSIISURPLtis
T.000.000
11. HAIKI'KLD Sl CO.,
General Agents.
C. 11. KEKGKR.
Special Agent far the Hawaiian l.lancja.
The only ConaanT that Issues Toatlaw laiTeaiEalataxr-

airal Follrlea. Being practically Aat
•r.i I'.llry at the l.asl Hale.

BISHOP k 00., BANKERB,
HAWAIIAN
HONOLULU,
DRAW KXCHANGI ON

THE BANK
Near

ISLANDS.

OF CALIFORNIA, BAN FRANCISCO,

—

lark,

and Tiaia .oaaT. ia

Ho.lata.

—

Pari..

Aaielilaiaiat.

—

THE ORIENTAL RANK CORPORATION, LONDON,

—

iid thi.

Iloackaag,

aaaacaaa

Syelory. and

ta

Melkvaaraa.

And Tranaaot a General Baa.inr Bualnaee.

aplv SO

Board, &amp;c, in London,
AT MR. AND MRS. BURR'S,
W.

■STATIONERY at PERIODICALS.

THE HAWAIIAN
BOOK,
PUBLISHERS
Jatree' History of the Hawaiian lalanda,

ex-

assortment

ONE DAY OR LONGER,

Foreign Books,

Or

MASTERS VISITIIYU THIS PORT
during the last Six Yean no testify from person.,!
SHIP
perience that the undersigned keep the best
of

Thirty-fOTirth Annual Report !

By

■

Goods Suitable for Trade.

Well-selected Stock of Goods,
Chosen with great
aa style, and adapted

The BEST FITTING GARMENTS

Honolulu, Oahu, Hawaiian Islands.

No. 37 Fort Street,

KEEP A FINE ASSORTMENT OF

LIFE INSURANCE GO.

Where Gentlemen can find a

secure the

Ship Chandlers and General Commission Mer-

NOTICE TO SHIP MASTERS.
DILLINGHAM &amp; CO.,

First-Class Establishment.

Having had an extensive experience In connection with
sonic of the largest Importing houses in New York at.d Philadelphia, I can assure my customers that they will not only

(Buccesor. to 0, L. Richard, ft Co.)

ENGLISH
Rev. A. W. Loomls. Published by
per Doaen.

CALL. THE ATTENTIONe&gt;f the CHUaae

to
care,
to this climate.

Auction and Commission Merchant,

EI). DUNS* OMIIK,
Honnlnlii. January 1, 1875.
Mawiytr.

Corner Fort and Hotel Streets.

Plantation and Inaurance Afenta, Honolulu, H. I.
my

ESTABLISHMENT,

ofOahaandthe other Island, to the faol that I have
OPEN KD a large

CO..

IRWIN Si

G.

life

■trnaJflnrnIH»r|MjH

&amp; COOKIE

I GENERAL MERCHANDISE!

*i

HOME !

SAILORS'

Dealers in Lumber ami linihling Materials,

Wsduesday

meeting on

COOKE.

Si

(succceore to Lewera

Seamen's Bktiiki.—Rev. fc. C. Damon. Chaplain.
King street, near the Sullois' Hume. Preaching
at 11 A.M. Seats free. Sabbath School before llie

1881.

91

THE FRIEND, OCTOBER,

JOHN M. LAWLOR, PROPRIETOR,
ALL. THB MODERN IMPROVE■Mota reoul.lt. tor carrjlnf on a flrat-claaa Howl.

HAS

10. 11 urn* It, &lt;4«rci. Sa.eu.re,
C.
44 1 will mention where yon may get a qui.l resting-place la
London. Ineeatchot that sort of thing I have In atr laae
wandered into all aorta of hotel, and board Inf-aoaie.. Bat
the rat tie or the cava along the pltebed atoned roods haa wear
come between me and my rant. The quietest and nicest place
thai I hare aa jet dieco.rred within eaay reach of the esfbs&gt;
and sound, of London la Mr. Borra Boardlog-Hoawa. 11
tjoeen'e Square, Bloomeborjr. Thar* a a koaae beliaf there,
a ootid comfortableness, an orderly management, anal a quiet
at night which are all quite wheatlug,. This letter aaalltr
come, from then*being no thoroughfare through the e%Mfoet
out the other good qualltlee of the eetabrlahmeol are dae to
the admirable can and attention ot Mr. and Mra. »»rr
01.et-la."—Cheltenham Chronicle, May SOW. 187«—11
aatt
Queen's Square, W. 0. Loodon. (Day or longer.)

—

�Young

Men's Christian Association

of

Honolulu.
92

Pure religion and undeflled before God, the Father, is this:
To visit thefatherless and widows in their affliction, and to keep one's selfunspotted from the world.
THIS PACK IN

Edited If a Committee of the Y. M. C. A.
The Y. M. C. A. meets the third Thursday of every month, at the Lyceum, for
business and discussion. All interested in
Y. M. C. A. work are cordially invited to
attend.
Young men and especially those recently
arrived in the city, are affectionately urged
to attend the Sunday evening prayer-meeting, in the vestry of Fort St. Church, at
6:45 P. m.
BT*XDINO OoMJiITraKS .IF THIt
Y. M. C. A.
President. Henry Waterbotiea ; Vloe President. Tuns
O. Tbrum'. Secretary, E. Dempaie ; Treasurer, C. T.
Dillingham.
Reading Room Committee—A.L.Smith, E. Dunacomfoe,
J. A. Magoou.
Editor—Thoa. (J Tbrum,Editor of the Htb page of The
Friend tor this quarter.
Chinese Miaalon Committee—Rev. 8. C. Damon, L.
MeCully. a. B. Bishop, Rev. C. M. Hyde.
Entertainment Committee—W. W. Hall, A. F.'Judd,
T. H. Walker, E. Dantpsle.
Employment Committee—P. C. Jones, J. B. Atherton.
B. P. Dllllngnam.
Committee to Visit the Hospital and Prison.—E. C.
Damon, S. B. Dole, Rev. A. O. Forbea, Rev. Y. M. Hyde,
(I. C. Lees. H. M. Dow.
Committee of Early Meeting at Fort-street Church—Dr.
J. M. Whitney, Amaaa Pratt, T. J. Lowry, Ilev. 8. E.

I.IBT

OF

OtttCmU

AMU

Biahop.

Invitation Committee—TV. R. Caatle, W. O. Smith, J.
D. Tucker, J. A. Cone.
Committee to Visit Shipping and Hotels—A. F. Cooke,
John M. Oat, W. A Klnuev. J. Shaw, O. B.Tbatctaer.

Young Men Coming to Honolulu
A re lavilral la the Mrrliag. aad tVllew.hlp
of Ike Yaaa, Mra'a t hrlallau Aaaerinliea.

The Members of the Association will be
glad to show kindness to STRANGERS,
to introduce them to the fellowship of
Christian Churches, to appropriate Christian
work, and to Business Companions.

uC'The Employment Committee of theAssociation would feel obliged if Planters, Merchants or others desiring employees would
notify them of their needs, as there are frequently applications by worthy men for various positions, which it would be a mutual
benefit to assist.
The last regular monthly meeting was
held at the Lyceum on the 15th ult., and
was very well attended, and in view of the
amount of work to be reported, the proposed
monthly practical talk on ' Terrestrial Chonchology" by Mr. J. S. Emerson, was deferred. The various Committees made their
customary reports, and Chink Chack, the
Chinese Colportuer of the Association, made
a few remarks relative to his labors in different parts of this Island. The change of
time of Sunday meetings was settled upon,
for the present, for half-past three o'clock at
the Lyceum instead of a quarter to seven at
the vestry of Fort St. Church as heretofore.

Remarks were made by Kcv. J. A. Croztn
and others, upon the need of more aggressive work on the part of the Association
and the necessity of a building devoted
to the various departments of Y. M. C. A.
work, and in a central part of the city. With
but little discussion thereon a subscription
list was started with Mr. P. C. Jones' offer
of $500, if any or two others would subscribe a like amount, resulting in a short
space of time of securing $2,170. A Committee consisting of J. B. Aiherton, C. M.
Cooke and E. Dempsie, were appointed to
secure further subscriptions, and Dr. C. M.
Hyde, P. C, Jones and A. F. Judd were appointed a Committee to consider upon pans
of building and locality, and procuring a
charter. These Committees have met to
consider the most advisable method of action, and have met with much encouragement, the time seeming fully opportune for
immediately pushing the matter to its com-

reached nnil the methods employed.
We wish we had space to give more than
the bare outline of this excellent address,
which was listened to with great interest by
a packed audience. Toward its close, in
response to an appeil. a large number stood
up to testify their willingness to enter into
this grand work, and help make it the power
for good in this part of the Master's vineyard
which it was our privilege to do.
During the coming month Mr. Smith will
give one or two addres-es of n similar nature, which we feel confident will be looked
for with eager interest by a large number of
our people.

We are passing through a precious
season of revival work that has had no equal
in the annals of the foreign church on ihese
islands. And it is an evidence of the presence of the Holy Spirit's power to find that it
is extending among the natives .also. Nor
is the awakening confined to our metropolis
but seems to be extending to the other
pletion.
On Sunday afternoon, the 2;~&gt;th ult., Rev. islands, for on all sides, so to speak, do we
W. J. Smith gave a lecture at the Lyceum learn of the glad tidings of
joy that is being
on " The Young's Mission " which we summarize elsewhere, that was full of interest proclaimed. The labors of Mr. M. L. Haland suggestions and permanent growth of lenbeck, the Evangelist, have been peculiarly
the Association for a power against evil in blessed and many people of Honolulu will
these islands. Toward its close a number have cause to remember him in his earnest
of persons increased their former subscrip- work for the salvation of souls. We contions, and others have since done likewise,
so that up to the time of going to press"the sider that our people are particularly fortureached the sum of $6,000, nate in the advent among us just at this
building
time of Rev. J. A. Cruznn, for the pastorate
The Y. M. C. A. of Honolulu, as of Fort Street Church, nnd Rev. W. J.
also the city itself has been placed under Smith, on a visit from San Francisco; for
these earnest workers seem to be eminently
lasting obligations to the Rev. W. J. Smith, qualified
to " clench the words " that have
of the Tabernacle Church, San Francisco.
been spoken. The meetings have been very
for his very excellent lecture on the Uoth fully attended throughout and the interest
ult., at the Lyceum, the subject of which lias increased perceptibly as Mr. Hallenbeck's
was " The Young Man's Mission, wherein time of departure drew near, both in the
Street nnd Kawaiahao services which
the speaker illustrated in a plain, forcible Fort
were held nightly. We trust the glorious seamanner the bearing of Y. M. C. Association fon will continue, since professing
christians
work on the future of this country, and its have become warmed to the work and their
influence on young men and the Church, for faith strenthened in witnessing Christ's
it was a notable fact that God has honored power to save " in answer to prayer.
it in all parts of the world ever since its
The informal reception of Mr. M.
founder, Geo. William., established it in L. Hallenbeck at Judge MiCully's on SatLondon thirty years ago. Sabbath Schools urday, the 24th ult., was one of those happy
are spoken of as nurseries of the Church, incidents in life that carries lasting impresbut these associations are training schools. sions. And if the recipient of the honor
Attention was called to the proposed build- had any doubt previously of the high estiing of the Association which must be fitted mation in which he was held by the people
up with comfort and attractiveness to coun- of Honolulu, with whom he has labored so
teract the temptations of saloons, and every- earnestly and faithfully to lead to the Savior
during the past few weeks, the doubt has
thing done in our power to elevate the social certainly been dispelled, and we feel thatthe
nature of young men.
parting was one of mutual regret. * The
The many advantages of Y. M. C. A. pressing invitation of a Committee of Hawork were forcibly illustrated in its unoffi- waiian* for him to remain a month longer,
another touching event that hts helped
cial, undenominational and opportune na- was
to draw yet closer the bonds of aloha, and
ture in a manner that carried conviction will result, we trust,
in his return next summer.

"

1

"

*-'*"-:"*

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