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                  <text>FRIEND
THE

9Un) S«r.e»,

"VoT. 32, 9U 10

HONOLULU, OCTOBER 4,

THE FRIEND.
OCTOBER

4.

1883.

CONTENTS.

1883

and |&gt;erhaps years to carry out this design, but it is sure to come, hence let
our rich men and pairoes come forward and give the college a noble
endowment. More upon this subject
hereafter.

Q(i&gt;

Scttic.s, "Volume &lt;fT I

81

come forward with liberal contributions
to endow and sustain the institution so
vitally important to the educational
welfare of our island community.

Oahu College
The Bible- A good book on a long voyage
Heroism Rewarded

81
81
8a
81

Maternal Influence
Editor's Table
An unpublished chapter in Hawaiian History
Oahu College—Curriculum of Study, etc
Marine Intelligence
Only a Baby

83
83
On Wednesday morning, September
84
the Punahou Preparatory School
84
Since the above was written the 19,
84
8s trustees of Oahu College have held a was opened for the full term at the
86
Armstrong Home, in Beretania street.
86

Oberlin College
U. S. S. Wachusett

Earthquakes
Australian Subsidy

Punahou

Preparatory

School.—

meeting—Tuesday evening, October 2d
Miss Moore is principal, assisted by
—at the V.M.C.A. rooms, when Doctor
Miss
Storrs. who has the second class.
Hyde re[&gt;orted resecting his efforts for
OAHU COLLEGE.
Lewis has the primary departsecuring a president and teachers. His Miss
in the basement. Three of the
ment
We are happy to announce the fol- statements were most satisfactory, and
were present at the ojiening
trustees
lowing as the new faculty of teachers a vote of thanks was passed in appreciexercises,
together with many parents
for the college: Rev. W. C. Merritt, ation of his invaluable services. The
of whom there were 85
of
pupils,
the
late pastor of Woodland Congregational co-operation of the Rev. W. Krear, a
with
a
prospect of a larger atpresent,
Church, California.
He is a graduate former trustee of the college, was duly
tendance
the
work of grading them
;
of Vale College and Andover Theo- recognised, and also other friends of the
is
It is the design
nearly
completed.
logical Semi nary. He was married institution in California and Last.
have
no pupils at
of
the
trustees
to
September 13th to Miss M. T. DickinAt the same meeting it was voted
such as are
except
pro|&gt;er,
Punahou
son, of Oakland. Mr. F. E. Sandford, that an entertainment and welcome to
to
with
the regular
qualified
proceed
of
California, the new president and teachers be given
a graduate of University
is the teacher of languages.
Mrs. on the college premises, on Friday academic course. The new building is
Merritt, wife of the president, will be evening, the 12th of this month, when completed, and the term is advertised
associate teacher. Mrs. Merritt, mother all friends and patrons of the college too|&gt;enonthe 3d of October. —Bulletin,
September 24.
of the president, will act as matron are cordially invited to be present.
of the boarding department.
It was also voted to print the pro- THE BIBLE--A GOOD BOON ON A
All these teachers are expected to
gramme of study which has been under
LONG VOYAGE.
arrive on board the Mariposa, and
the careful consideration of the educacome with the very best and highest
A lady taking passage on a sailing
tional committee.
credentials for intellectual and moral
vessel
for San Francisco, which made a
The sad intelligence was announced
worth.
over of thirty-five days, thus
trip
long
Hall,
whose
Esq.,
of the death of E. O.
We would add that Mr. P. Cooke, a
writes
:
been
invaluable services have
associated
trustee of the college, now in California,
"After reading the books kindly
from its origin in 1841,
college
with
the
newhas purchased furniture for the
by the chaplain, I commenced
given
a
was
to
appointed
prereading the Bible, and read as far as
building which is exacted to arrive on and committee
From preseht l«re a suitable resolution upon the sub- Nehemiah." It is the third time, but I
board the Mariposa.
ject.
always find something new. Captain
prospects the college will be fully proread one or
Never were the prospects of the col- H. I found a helper. He
vided and equipped for the coming
and evenmorning
chapters
two
every
year. Never were the opening pros- lege more promising than at the present ing, and often requested me to read.
pects of the college more favourable for time. The new building is finished He would often give me his ideas. I
building up the institution on a firm basis. and the whole premises have been put found the exercise both pleasant and
All the primary schools of the city are in good order. Already a goodly num- profi table."
We hope this" incident may suggest
full and overflowing, hence the absolute ber of students have come upon the
their
rooms.
We
to
others a good idea, and they may he
selected
necessity of a higher department of grounds and
led
to follow this example.
will
friends
of
the
institution
trust
the
scholarship. It may take some months
Y. M. C. A

86
88

�THE FRIEND, OCTOBER, 1883,

82
HEROISM REWARDED.

Christ's Care for Dumb Anieals.—Note,
also, what no one notes,
that Christ was born among the cattle,
and the camels, and the horses, and the
sheep, because he was to be for them
also a redemptive influence. It means
mercy for overladen, and overdriven,
and underfed, and poorly sheltered,
and galled, and maltreated animal creation. Hath he, who compared himself
to the dove, no cares for the cruelties
of pigeon shooting? Hath he, who
compared himself to the lamb, no care
for the sheep, dying contorted and with
heads flung over the edges of the
butcher's cart ? Or for the freight train
ofcattle in hot summer, without water or
food from Omaha to New York? Hath
the Christ who strung the nerves of dog
and cat, no indignatian for the horrors
of vivisection ? Hath the Christ, whose

Not Ash am eh ok his Own.—
Canon Farar, in a recent critique of
Captain William P. Joy, master of
the character of Lord Beaconsfield,
the American ship St. Nicholas, of this
commends him for a quality which we
port,' was presented with a handsome
profoundly respect wherever we see it.
tea and coffee service of silver by ColHe says •' Notice the courage with
lector Robertson at the custom-house.
which he stood by his race. He never
The silver was a gift from her British
shrank from the name of Jew. He met
Majesty Queen Victoria, and was inwith open scorn the sneer of those who
tended, according to a graceful note
scoffed at what he claimed as a distincfrom the British Minister at Washingtion.
He felt that it must indeed, be a
ton, as a slight recognition from her
great race, of which alone it is said that
majesty of the heroism of Captain Joy
it gave a Prime Minister to Egypt 4,000
in rescuing from death the captain and
years ago, and a Prime Minister to
crew of the British bark Lenox.
Darius, in Persia, 2,500 years ago, and
It appears that on the 7th of October
a Prime Minister to Queen Victoria,
last the Scottish bark Lenox, from
in the year 1879. While many a man is
Glasgow, took fire at sea off Cape
meanly ashamed of his |K&gt;or relatives,
Horn, near the Falkland Islands, and
let it be recorded to the honor of Benwas burned to the water's edge. The
jamin Disraeli that throughout a long
captain and erew—twenty-five persons
career he never blushed to own his
in all—were in great peril, and would tax was paid
by a fish, the coin found brotherhood with an insulted nation."
have been lost had not the American
within its gills, no care for the tossing
ship come to the rescue. By great fins of the fish market ? I loth he, who "How a Home was Bought."—
promptness and bravery on the part of
commanded us to behold the fowls of This is the heading of an article in our
Captain Joy and his men, a boat was the air, himself not behold the wrongs last issue, relating to the useless exlaunched in a stormy sea, and all on
of the animal creation which cannot pense attending the use of tobacco.
board the burning vessel safely taken articulate its anguish ? Hath he who We would add that the house puroff.
said, " Go to the ant," no watchfulness chased, is situated in Greenwich, Conn.,
Captain Joy has distinguished him- for transfixed
insects ? Yes ; the Christ within a stone's throw of the spot
self on other occasions also by risking
who lifts the human race out of its where General Putnam in Revoluhis own life to save others. Once, troubles will lift the birds out of thrall, tionary days, rushed on horseback
when his ship lay in Liverpool, a child
and pang, and hardship, into kindly down a steep precipice, when pursued
fell overboard. The American sailor, condition. The reason that in millenial by some British dragoons. It was the
who chanced to be by, sprang into the
times a little child shall lead the lion editor's privilege, to be a guest in that
water and, under circumstances of and
play with the cockatrice, will be home, in the summer of 1876. The
danger to himself, brought the little
because beast and reptile shall have no statement of Mr. Hubbard is worth a
one safely to shore. For this he was
more wrongs to avenge. It was to re- thoughtful perusal.
decorated with the gold medal of the
deem from outrage the brute creation
Influence of Race.—"No man
Royal Humane Society. On another
that Christ was born in a cattle pen.—
will treat with indifference the principle
occasion Captain Joy rescued a passenRev. Mr. Tal/nage.
of race. It is the key of history, and
ger who fell overboard at sea.—Afar'
\ork Herald.
The seventeenth annual catalogue of why history is often so confused, is
the University of Kansas has just been that it has been written by men who
Bananas as Food.—The banana issued, and shows a total of five hun- were ignorant of this principle and all
has long been regarded as extremely dred and eighty-two students, of whom the knowledge it involves. In Europe
nutritious. It is recommended above two hundred and forty-three are ladies. I find three great races, with distinct
all others for invalids who are unable The announcement is made that the qualities—the Teutons, the Sclavs/and
to swallow hardier food. An estimate first year of the preparatory depart- the Celts; and their conduct will be inby Humboldt claims that 44,000 pounds ment has l&gt;een dropped, and the fluenced by those distinctive qualities.
of bananas can be produced on the soil standard of admission thereby ad- There is another great race which inthat would be reqired for 1,000 pounds vanced, and that new courses have fluences the world, the Semites," (inof potatoes, and that the same area that been adopted which place nearly all cluding the Jews.) Beaconsfield's Enwould be recjuired to raise wheat for the higher schools of Kansas in direct Uymion.
one man would produce enough connection with the university. The
The trustees of Williams' College
bananas to feed twenty-five men.
university, therefore, recommends all have increased the salary of the regular
applicants from districts projierly tri- professor $300 each, and that of the
Mr. Horn, baker, in Hotel butary to such schools to remain at president $500, making it $4,000.
street, manufactures excellent ginger home institutions as
long as possible.
snaps, cakes, and bread suitable for takDr. Michael Foster has received the
iug on long sea voyages. His estabThe degree of L.L.D. was recently appointment to the new chair of physilishment is most complete in all kinds conferred upon Lord Wolseley by ology at Cambridge, and Dr. Aof fresh-baked bread and candies.
Trinity College Oublin
MiU'iilistcr to thill of *in3lon.v.

:

—

�83

THE FRIEND, OCTOBER, 1883,
OBERLIN COLLEGE.
There is no subject in which we take
more delight than in watching the
growth of schools and colleges, and observing their wide-spread influence over
the world. S. N. Castle, Esq., has furnished us an interesting article upon
the growth and influence of Oberlin
College, in Ohio, copied from the San
Francisco Bulletin of July 25th. If
our limits would allow we should copy
it without abbreviation. It recalls a
pleasant visit we made to Oberlin in
the Spring of 1876, when hurrying forward to be present at the opening of
the Centennial, in Philadelphia. Having been familiar with the peculiar
origin of Oberlin College, and the
heroic career of President Finney, and
having also a personal acquaintance
with Doctor Fairchild, now its honored
president, it is with unfeigned satisfaction that we read whatever is published
respecting Oberlin which has contributed so essentially to mould the characters and shape the destiny of some
20,000 young men and young women,
who have been there educated during
the past half century, among them some
of our own island young students.
Probably no college in America, during
the war of the rebellion, exerted an influence more eminently patriotic and
loyal than Oberlin, we will not except
Vale or Harvard.
In reviewing what Oberlin has accomplished, we do not forget that the rich
men of Ohio and America have allowed
that noble institution to Struggle along
with a limited endowment, and it has
not been until recently that funds have
begun to flow into the treasury of the
college. We hope hereafter the institution will be more liberally supported.

A Notable Chinese Bridge.—
Among the notable bridges in the world
is the one at Langang, China. It
crosses an arm of the China sea. This
structure is some five miles long, and
has not less than 300 arches. Over

the pillar of each arch reclines a lion
made out of a single block of marble,
and yet 21 feet long. The roadway of
this bridge is 75 feet wide.

Island Views.—We would call
special attention to the fine and choice*
exhibit of island views at William's
photographic establishment. We have
looked on an album recently filled from
their collection, and can pronounce it
quite equal to views taken in other
lands. See his advertisement

U. S. S. WACHUSETT.

MATERNAL INFLUENCE.

We have been permitted to peruse
an interesting letter written by Mr.
James Butterworth on board this vessel,
giving an interesting narrative of the
cruise of the vessel since she left
Honolulu.
They had visited the
Samoan, Society and Marquesan
Islands, where the officers were kindly
welcomed by missionaries and others.
He refers to meeting at the Marquesan
Islands with a son of our Hawaiian
While
missionary, Rev. Mr. Kakela.
at this group the officers visited the
Typee Valley, made famous by Herman
Melville and found the scenery as
beautiful as portrayed in the pages of
that fascinating volume. At both the
Marquesan and Society Islands, Mr.
Butterworth speaks of having met the
French Protestant missionaries and of
their kind welcome.
Bound volumes of the Friend were
found to contain much valuable inforformation in reference to the South
Seas. The VVachusett was bound from
Tahiti to Callao, and would probably
remain on the South American coast
for some time. Letters will reach the
vessel if sent to care of Navy Paymaster, San Francisco.

We copy the following paragraph
from the sermon preached by the chaplain, at the Bethel, Sabbath morning,
September 23rd, the text, Mark, iv : 28.
" First the blade, then the ear, after
that the full corn in the ear."
language fails to express my ideas
of the im|K&gt;rtance of parental instruction. The child must necessarily have
many teachers, before he is fitted for
life's duties, but in the order of Providence, the parent is the first teacher.
The mother stands first upon the list.
If we may, in accordance with the spirit
and meaning of the parable under consideration, compare the mind to the
soil of the garden, the mother is appointed by God to cast in the first seed.
"So is the Kingdom of Heaven, as if
a man cast seed into the ground."
The following touching tribute of an
American Senator will illustrate my idea
remarked the late Hon. T. H. Ben-

"

—

ton :
" My mother asked me never to use toliaeco.
I have never touched it from that time; to the
present clay. She asked me not to game, and
1 have never gambled, and I cannot tell who
is winning and who is losing in panics that can
he played. She admonished me, too. against
hard drinking ; and whatever endurance I have
at present, andwhatever usefulness I may attain in life, I owe to having complied with
her correct wishes. When I was sewn years
The Rev. Dr. Gulick. —This gentleman of age, she asked me not to drink, and then I
made a resolution of total abstinence, at a
known to many on the islands time when I was sole constituent niendier of
thus writes from East Hampton, Mass., my own body, and that I have adhered to it
through all time, I owe it to my mother."

under date of September 14th: "I leave
A similar testimony is that of the
New York next week for England and
late John Randolph, another U. S.
Suez. I am to stop in Siam. Mrs.
Senator, in whose veins, as tradition
Gulick is unable to return with me to reports, flowed the blood of PocaChina, but hopes to follow. Two of
hontas :
my sons graduated in June from Dartcould banish from my heart those
" I ofnever
mouth College, and one teaches for a ideas
( rod implanted there when my mother
taught me to kneel, clasp my little hands in
time at Williston Seminary, while the prayer,
and say, " Our rather which art in
other enters Union Theological Sem- Heaven."
inary, N. Y. A Younger son enters
Rev. Dr Hyde and Wife.-We
Williston Seminary as a pupil. He
has just been partially hazed, but made are most happy to welcome again these
a desperate resistance and had a fortu- good people and rejoice with them that
nate rescue. A number of "fellows" they have enjoyed their trip to their
are being expelled in consequence, and native land. We are glad to keep up
a bond of sympathy between our
the air is improving."
islands and America, and which is
Rev. R. B. Snowdon of Brooklyn,
made stronger by this going and comN. V., and one of the editorial staff of
ing. Aside from Doctor Hyde's labor
the N. Y. Churchman, preached at
in his special department, we rejoice to
Trinity Church in this city last Sab- have
him with us in many other departbath morning and in Oakland in the
ments of Christian work.
evening.—Pacific. This gentleman will
be remembered by many in Honolulu,
Mr F. W. Damon, Superintendent
as he supplied the Bethel pulpit in of the
Mission, left to-day, Oct.

—

Chinese
1869-70, during the chaplain's absence. ist, for China, on board the British
is
also
as
of
the
He
Rector
officiating
Episcopal Church at Fort Hamilton, steamer Madras, to be absent several
months.
N. Y. Harbor.

�THE FRIEND, OCTOBER, 1883.

84

.

EDITOR'S TABLE.
China and the Chinese.- A genera!
description of the Country and its
Inhabitants; its Chtltsation and
form of Government: its Religions
and Social Institutions its Into
course with other Nations andpresent
Revised
condition and prospects.
Nevus,
Editutn, by Rtv. John L.
2$ years a Missionary to China.
With Maps and Illustrations. Presbyterian Board of Publication, Phila-

"AN UNPUBLISHED CHAPTER IN

OAHU COLLEGE.

HAWAIIAN HISTORY."

Curriculum of Study —English
article
Harper's
in
Marshall's
Course.
Mr.
FIRST YEAR.
Monthly of last month, relating to
Algebra, begun ; Physics,
events in Hawaiian history, forty years First Term—
Book Keeping and ComLessons,
Language
ago, we have read with much interest, menial Arithmetic, Penmanship.
and are glad to see it republished in Second Term—Algebra, Physics, Language

the Advertiser. Perhaps the present Lessons, Physical Geography and Map Makgeneration of readers, is not so much ing, Penmanship.
Third Term— Algebra, Botany, Language
interested in these historical matters as
Lessons, Physical Geography and Map MakIt
is
well
however
to
"old residents."
ing, Penmanship.
let the present generation know, that as
SECOND YEAR.
Rome was not built in a day," neither Fir.d Term— Algebra, Zoology, French,
delphia.
has the Hawaiian Kingdom become es- twice a week ; Outlines of Ancient History,
some
Persons are often enquiring for
tablished, as an Independent Kingdom twice a week ; Botanizing.
Anatomy and
idea
of without much effort and great labor. Second Term Geometry,
book which will give a correct
Physiology, Krench, twice a week ; Outlines
China, and we can confidently recom- From a letter just received from Mr. of Ancient History, three times a week.
mend this volume. The author has Marshall, the author of that article, we
Third Term
Geometry, Anatomy and
been long known as a successful learn, one fact, interesting to us, viz., Physiology, Krench, twice a week ; Outlines
missionary under the Presbyterian that it was through Mr. Marshall's state- of Modern History, three limes a week.
THIRD YEAR.
The first ments, in the hearing of R. C. Wyllie,
Board of the United States.
—Geomeiry, Chemistry, French,
Fi&gt;st,Term
edition of this book was published by Esq., and in the presence of Mr. Bar- twice a week ; Outlines of Modern History,
the Harpers many years ago. but is ron, the British Consul at Tepic, Mex- three times a week.
This edition has ico, that Mr. Wyllie, was led to visit Scconti Term
Geometry, Chemistry,
now out of print.
been revised and brought down to the Honolulu, and here labor, for more French, twice a week ; History of the English people, three times a week.
present time.
than twenty years, as the Foreign MinThird Term—Trigonometry, Astronomy,
Mrs. Nevius, the wife of the author, ister, under three of the Hawaiian French, twice a week ; History of the English
"Our Kings, or from 1843, to his death in people three times a week.
has also written well upon
FOURTH YEAR.
Life in China,'' published by the Car- 1865. During all that long period, Mr.
First Term—Trigonometry and Surveying
ters of New York, is a most readable Wyllie labored with a zeal, fidelity and
French, twice a week : English
and charming volume from her facile ability, such as seldom have been Astronomy,
Literature, three times a week.
facinate
the
reader's
attenpen and will
evinced by any servant of Kings here Second Term— Geology, Political Economy,
tion to the List page. With such books or elsewhere. He spared neither time, French, twice a week ; English Literature,
by Mr. and Mrs. Nevius issuing from or expense, to build up and establish three times a week.
Third Term— Geology, Political Economy,
the press, the reading public ought to the Hawaiian Kingdom. If any forbe better informed in reference to the eigner who haslaboredfor this Kingdom, French, twice a week ; English Literature,
teree times a week.
great Empire of China.
after Dr. Judd and Mr. Richards, deFIFTH YEAR.
We would acknowledge our indebted- serves a monument to his memory, it is
First Term—Trigonometry, Surveying and
ness for the first mentioned volume, to Robert Crichton Wyllie. Those men
Navigation, Geology and Theory of Evolution,
the Rev. M. H. Houston, a missionary toiled and labored, on small salaries, Rhetoric, Mental Philosophy, SocialScience.
from China, who passed by Honolulu but with ardent loyalty.
We know
Second Term—Logic, Mental Philosophy,
a few months since, and delivered a whereof we affirm, while others, their Science of Government, Natural Religion.
Third Term— Moral Philosophy, Art Prinm &gt;sr interesting address at the Bethel assistants, such as Brinsmade, Hooper,
Evidences of Christianity, History of
ciples,
Vestry .«:*h«ough on shore but a few Marshall, Brewer, Pierce, evinced a the Great
Religions.
China
under
hours. He had labored in
genuine friendship for the Hawaiian
MISCELLANEOUS.
the auspices of the Southern Presby- Kings and Kingdom, which deserve a
Composition, Elocution, Vocal-music and
Board.
Such
hooks
as
those
terian
reward, so far as it is the power of the Gymnasium throughout the course.
above-mentioned ought to be in all present Rulers to give it.
Drawing, Instrumental Music and private
instruction in Vocal Music, extras.
Sunday school libraries.
A Beautiful Copy.—Mrs. Stowe
NOTE.
LIST OF DONORS FOR KOHALA remarks that there are poetical subjects Recitations of the studies marked in italics,
CHINESE CHURCH.
in abundance lying about tne streets weekly or oftener.
(Continued.)
and lanes of our cities, the fields and The Classical course will be published next
$3343 5° lawns of our country if there were only week.
Ini.m-riptif.ns paid
S. B. Dole, Secretary.
n*w don&lt;•&gt;*&lt;.
the Poet to describe them. So nature
aljounds with an endless variety of
$10 00
hang F'nk
Mm VtKHtt
35 oo
After forty-seven years of service as
lieauties but we need the true Painter
hmese at Kohala
27 00
canvas.
of chemistry in the Dartmouth
transfer
these
beauties
to
the
professor
to
ro Paatov of Honolulu ChinMr. Strong has certainly succeeded Medical College, Oliver Payson Hubese Church
3 00
(»coh Brown
10 00
85 00 most admirably in thus transferring the bard, M-D., L.L.D., has resigned his
lime, the bread-fruit, the banana, the chair and been made Professor EmeriTowl
$0
as appears from the choice tus. Professor Edwin J. Bartlett, of
cocoa-palm,
(let*
6
Present
34' S
specimens of his artistic work, on ex- Dartmouth College, will fill the vacancy
Towl com
$377o 06 hibition at Lycan and Johnson's furni- during the present lecture term, which
opened on August ist.
ture store.

"

—

—

—

rthecankfDoeivneaud.tlioyns

�85

THE FRIEND, OCTOBER, 1883,
Foy, wife, and child, Chs Rice,
S Nelson, W Grinberg, T S Sainpas, A Ross.
For San Francisco, per Claus Spreckels, Drew,
Sept 25
Mrs M W S Moriarty, H Grubmeyer, J E

MARINE JOURNAL. H F Glade, Mark

—

PORT OF HONOLULU, H. I.
ARRIVED.

Caibarien, Am bk, Hubbard, fromSan Francisco
Eva, Am tern, Wikman, from Humboldt
Claus Spreckels, Am sch., Drew, from S. X....
W H Meyer, Am bgtne, Delaney, from S. F...
Isle of Anglesea, Brit., Dimey, from Liverpool
C. O. Whitmore, Am. bk, Calhoun, from De-

Jordan, Jacob Fyall.

For San Francisco, per Caibarien Sept 26—Mrs
Sept. 3
R More and child, S M Bittmann, Martin Suhr, W R
4 Coleman, D C I^enehan.
4
" 5
" 8
MARRIED.

""

extent of her ability among her own sex both Mangai
and Raratonga. She contributed to the literature
of the Islands by translating the "Peep of I&gt;ay "
of 290 pages, published by the London Religious
Tract Society. And now her work is done and she is
gone to her rest and reward, leaving behind a beautiful example of high consecration to the best and noblest
of OMH. " Blessed are the dead who die in the
Lord."
. M
We cannot refrain from noting the remarkable
similiarity l&gt;etween the death of this beloved missionary
and that of our esteemed Christian missionary sister,
Mrs Wert more of Hilo. See August's Friend.
Brown.—Died on August 3rd, in the city of Brooklyn, NY., Captain John W. Brown, of New London.
The deceased was formerly commander of the Morning
Star, succeeding Captain Moore. t He was also for
many years commanding whale-ships out of New
He comlxmdon, having made twelve voyages.
menced going to sea in 1823. and continuing in the
whaling service until 1054. During 1858-60 he was in
command of the Morning Star. Since that period he
h:.s been mostly engaged in business on shore. During
the late year he was an acting-master and engaged in
important duties on the blockading squadron. During
the last few years he has been a custom house officer.
Captain Brown was a decidedly Christian man, and
was ever recognised as s"ch, supporting all good enterprizes. His temperance principles led him to be outspoken. In the Sabbath School and church he was a
We take pleasure in complying
most useful member.
the above memoranda from a long communication just
received from his son John F. ttrown, who accompanied his father when in command of the Morning
Star. We are hereby reminded of an incident which
occurred while they were attached to the star. When
the vessel was sailing on one of her voyages among
the Micronesian Islands there was the cry "A
man overboard." He was seen sinking, as the vessel
was speeding along on her way. In an instant Captain
Brown plunged overboard and rescued the sinking
lad, and to his utter surprise, when rising to the surface
he discovered it was his own son. This was our correspondent, who was thus mercifully spared from a

parture Bay
10
18 Bishop— Gillin—At the residence of Col. W. F.
W. G. Irwin, Am bgtne, Turner, fromS. F'co.
Allen, Septembers, 1883, by the Rev. George WalC. S. Hulbert, Am bk, Davis, from Astoria,
lace, Charles Herbert Bishop, of Lihue Kauai, and
put in in distress
2©
Miss Evelyn Gillin,of San Francisco.
23
Madras, Brit S S, Swan, from San Francisco...
Zealandia, Brit S S, Webber, from Sydney
" 23 Donnollv—Bolster.—ln Honolulu, September .5,
by Rev. S. C. Damon, Mr. Robert Henry Donnelly
DEPARTED.
to Miss Martha Duckett Bolster, both of Honolulu.
Eureka, Am bktne, Lee, for Port Townsend. ..Sept. 2 Kahlhaum—Conraot.—ln Honolulu, September 15,
Pensacola, U. S. S., Erben, for Japan.
2
by Rev. S. C. Damon, Mr. Louis Kahlhaum, of
Elsinore, Am bk, Jenks,for San Francisco.... u 5
Makala, Oahu, to Mrs. M. Conradt, of Koloa,
Mariposa, OSS, Howard, for San Francisco.. M 10
Kauai.
11
Canopus, (Jer bk, Schnattneyer, for S F
Eva, Am tern, Wikman, for Humboldt
11
W, H. Meyer, Am bgtne, Delaney, for Port
DIED.
Townsend
" 12
Kalakaua, Haw bk, Miller, for San Francisco. '.'
15
Consueio, Am Bgtne, Cousins, for San FranHonolulu, September4th, Mrs. Mary Irwin,
18 Irwin—ln
cisco
at the residence of her son, Mr. W. G. Irwin, near
Zealandia, Brit S S, Webber, for San Francisco.Sept. 23
Kapiolani Park, aged 75 years
Claus Spreckels, sch, Drew, for San Francisco.
25
Caibarien, Am bk, Hubbard, for San Francisco *' »6 Shephknd —In this city, September 9th, Mabel H.,
only daughter of Captain P. P. and Mary C.
Shepherd, aged 6 years.
Memoranda.
Leb. —In Honolulu, September 24th, Lee, the son of
Lee Kan, aged 8 years and 4 months. He was
Am bk C. Southard Hulbert, of Richmond, Me,
Capt X S Davis, 1080 tons, built in Richmond, Me,
buried from the Chinee Church September 25th,
in 1881; and owned by T t Southard *fe Sons, 51 days
10 a.m.
York
with
from Astoria, bound to New
a cargo conHall.—Died September lyth, in Falmouth, Maine
sisting of canned salmon, wool, and hides, encountered
a cyclone Aug. 18, in lat 11.45 N, long 117.30 W. Kdwiu Oscar Hall, Esq., seniorof the firm of E. O.
Lost fore topgallant mast and all sail ; afterwards cut Hall &amp; Son, of Honolulu. The deceased was a native watery grave !
away maintopmast and mizzenmast, to save the vessel.
Tremendousheavy cross seas running awhile the gale of Walpole, N.H.. and born October 21. 1810, and
He came to the
lasted, which was six hours. Afterwards pleasant hence was nearly 74 years of age
weather to port. Sighted Hawaii Sept 18 ; arrived at Islands passenger on the Hellespont in 1834, and was
Honolulu Sept so, at sundown.
connected with th* A. B. C. F. M. until 1850. Since
that timehe has been engaged in mercantile business,
Passengers.
and also in the affairs of the Hawaiian Government. TJ AWAIIAN VIEWS AT
ARRIVALS.
For some years he was director of Government printJ. WILLIANS &lt;tf Co.,
From San Francisco, per Claus Spreckels, Sept 4
ing and editor of the Polynesian. In 1874 he was
photographers,
C S Hall, John Burke, W E Trigg, P Haitmann, W P Minister of the Interior during the reign of Lunalilo.
Cropley.
tOS FOHT HTRKKT.
been a memberof the Board of
many
yearshe
For
has
From San Francisco, per Caibarien, Sept 4—J P InThe latest and only satisfactory view* of the wonderful
Education, and trustee of several Benevolentinstitutions.
A E Miller, J E Regan, ] A Robertsen.
volcano KILAUEA. Also a large variety of view* of
From San Francisco, per W H Meyer, Sept 5—J J In all the public and private relations of life he was all the other interesting places in Hawaii, including
Nilsen, 3 Chinamen.
most honorable and exemplary, esteemed and respected, COOK'S monument, etc., etc. Also the largest and
variety of views on Maui, Kauai, Molokai, Ouhu,
From San Francisco, per Mariposa, Sept 3—R Gray
Gi LLi —From a letter received by the last Aus- best
and wife, James McLean, Robert McLean, Mrs Shep- tralian steamer, from our esteemed correspondent, the and in and abjut Honolulu, showing the streets, public
etc.
hard and children, X Halstead and wife, Thomas Rev. A. W. Murray, of the London Missionary and privatebuildings and tropical scenery, etc.,
Also a fine collection of Ferns, Shslls and curij* of
Kichhom, George Bertran, (Jeorge Fbest, Frank Her- Society, now residing in Sydney, we learn thesad parold, F Mart, B Kleiu, John Parr, Mrs J Honerand 4 ticulars of the death, by drowning in her bath house, of the Islands and fromall parts of the Pacific.
An hourcannot be more pleasantly spent than in lookchildren, MWparift, M Butler, D X Graham, FJ of Mrs. Gill, wife of the Rev. W. W. (.ill, Missionary
I.owery, Miss dillen. Mrs Bailey andservant, W Wen- on the island of Rarotonga, of the Henry group. ing over this large collection of views,curios, etc.
j
Cartwright
and
Marshall,
wife,
Raber,
A
ner, E L
J
We copy a* follows from Mr. Murray's letter, dated
Mrs Welch and child, D H Hitchcock and wife, Mrs
August 31st:
Loebenstein and child, J C Bailey, S Nott, H Schussler, Sdyney,
MELLIS,
last, Mr. GUI left his home, A
"In the monthof
M.
G Lucas, C X Miller, B Samuel,
Rhoades, P New- on Raratonga, in theJune
J
mission barque John Williams,
man, S G Wilder, J M Oat, A E Swift, P White, Miss
Henry t .roup, Mrs. G. was
IMnniKK ANU nMIKK IN
visit
the
stations
the
to
in
Terry, F M Lewi*. F Homer and wife, G Nagel, A left at home in charge of the mission. A friend from
Mackintosh and wife, R A Macfie, L A Stockley, J X the
7&gt;«F AND F.iXVY GOODS,
the wifeof the captain,
John Williams, Mrs, Turpin
Smith, X X Atwater, J F Woodward, and 55 steerage. remained
with her. The snip was absent about a
From San Francisco, per Australia, Sept 2—Mrs month, but sad to say, on their return they found Mrs. LADIES'AND GENTS' FURNISHING GOODS,
Hopper anil daughter, f Judd, wife and child, J Hy- Gill had gone to the better land. On the 12th of July,
Agent for
man and wife, A Ehlers, wife and child, Miss Voss, while in her usual health, she went to the bathing room.
THE "DUJAV AND MARTPLL" KID CLOVES.
Mrs J T Waterhouse and 3 children, Miss l'inder, Dr A servant went to thedoor, to ask some question, and
i'arker, wife, 2 children and servant, Mrs C J Fish*.. after repeatedly knocking received no answer. The A dressmaking establishment attached to the prcm.se*.
Mrs lowers, son and daughter, J H Bruns, wife and door was opened, and it was found th2t she had passed
104, FORT STREET, HONOLULU.
child, Mr Holmes, Mrs Roberts, r Schultz, wife and 5 away. 'The body was found in a reclining posture,
children, Mrs Needham, Dr Bond, H R Hollister, Miss the head resting upon her arm, but life was extinct.
It was a terrible shock, of course, to our brother, on
Holmes, 12 steerage and 82 Chinese.
TO SHIP OWNERS
From Liverpool, per Isle of Anglesea, Sept B.— returning from his voyage, to find his wife gone and
his home desolate. She has left six sons and one
E Norrie, S Hanford, W Thomas..
daughter. Mr. and Mrs. Gill had decided, on account
From San Francisco, per W G Irwin, Sept. 18—E C of their family to retire fromactive service in the misB. F. DILLINGHAM &amp; Co.,
Rowe and wife, R Raymond, J Wilcox, wifeand child, sions, and take up their residence in Sydney at the
I Rahe, wife and child. Mis Hughes and child, A close of the present year. The whole family were
Jfc 37 FORT STREET,
Robinson, Louis Paulus, H Rick.
looking forward with fond anticipation to this change."
Keep
fine
of G-&gt;od* suitable for Trade.
lady
Mrs
Gill
of
marked
a
inassortment
religious
was
a
and
"
DEI'AKTI tVES.
tellectual character. She was born in London, in
For San Francisco, per Elsinore, Sept 5 -W F 1830, and about the
family
removed
with
her
1849
year
SHIPMASTERS
Campbell, Dart.
to Australia, settling in Sydney. Her parents were perFor San Francisco, per Mariposa, Sept 10—W B sons of the Puritan stamp, and their children were
Visiting
this
port during the last ten years, can
Wood, wife and nurse, M Nercer, G Frank, C R Scar- carefully trained. She was married at the age of 21.
testify from person experience that the underborough, C Cooke and Son, F Allen, H. Austin, E F About that time a band of missionaries being en route
signed
keep
the best assortment of goods for
Bartholomew, Hy Netter, H J Notte, A Gartenberg, to the South Seas. Among them the Rev. WT W. Gill,
sale and SELL CHEAPER than any other
M re W Green, H V Blacow and wife, S T Alexander under appointment to the Island of Mangaia, one of
Kingdom.
house
the
in
and wife, W G Wood, Mis W FennelI, C H Wallming- the Henry Group. On forming the acquaintance of
ton, Mist. SinipHon, E C Fishbourne, E T Smith, C A this youthful missionary she was invited to share with
DUUngham ft Co.
I WPflugcr, T R Foster, Mrs Bright, G F him the joys and trials of a mission life. They entered
.in/, ) ll Smith and wife, Jas Rhodes, Paul Newman, their field of labour in 1852, and there among a populaF I. G Steel and wife, I Missitu, J A Lyle, H A 1tion of about 3,000 they have spent their mission life
Huber, H Allison, A Anderson, G R Black, I 0 with the exception of about four years. They have
FRIEND,
Berger, Le Soon On, C A Doody, J Barber, S H made a prolonged visit to England on account of Mrs.
Parker, W G Callahan, A Jansen, Mrs JT Whiteand Gill's health. In 1877 they returned to their mission
A Monthly Journal
2 children, C A Hyde, H T Thompson, Jno Burke, work, taking charge of the training school for native
pastors, on theisland of Raratonga.
Win Hormn.
Seamen, Marine and general
Temperance,
Devoted
to
Mrs. G. was a very superior woman, a refined and
For San Francisco, per Kalakaua, Sept. 15— Miss J
intelligence.
cultured lady, who would have adorned almost any
F Turner, Mr Dc Fries and wife, G Hammer.
position in whicl she might have been placed. Her
PI'BMfHED ANU EDITED BY SAMl'll. C. DAMON.
For Kan Francisco, per Consueio, Sept. 18—Mrs natural endowments were of a high order, her judg
Vaughn and child, Harry Thomas.
Ttrms:
ment sound, and she possessed a large share of com$2 00
For S»n Francisco, per Zealandia, Sept »3-J. mon sense. She had well examined the great funda- One copy per annum
3 00
Dowsctt, Mim E L Bashford, W C Wilder, H M. In *&lt;1mental truths of the gospel, and to them she clung I Two copies per annum
She laboured to the full I 1Foreign subscribers, including postage
lyre, Mrs Ketcfcum, Mrs G Deacon, BC Samuels, with characteristic tenacity.
50

"
""
'
""

_.. . "
'

'

TWJOTICE

iohMon,

nPHS

,,
'&lt;

*

�86

THE FRIEND, OCTOBER,
Only a Baby.

"Only a baby small,

Dropt from the skies ;
Only a laughing face,
Two sunny eyes ;
Only two cherry lips,
One chubby nose;
Only two little hands,
Ten little toes.
"Only a golden head,
Curly and soft;
Only a tongue that wags
Loudly and soft;
Only a little brain,
Empty of thought ;
Only a little heart.
Troubled with nought.
"Only a tender flower,
Lent us to rear ;
Only a life to love
While we are here ;
Only a baby small,
Never at rest;
Small, but how dear to us
God knoweth best."

EARTAQUAKES.
The most destructive earthquake of
which any record has been preserved is
that which devastated Antioch, A. D.

526, killing

people. That most
unfortunate of Syrian cities has been
earthquake-visited many times before.
In 115 A.D., it was nearly destroyed,
the Emperor Trajan narrowly escaping
with his life. One of the earliest recorded earthquakes is mentioned in the
Bible as happening in Syria during the
reign of Ahab, 900 B.C. In the year
250,000

31 8.C., the

Judean earthquake which

happened contemporanosusly with the
battle of Actium was said by Josephus
to have killed 10,000 persons, and to
be greater than any then recorded.

1883.

AUSTRALIAN SUBSIDY.

It is now pretty well ascertained that
the government of New South Wales
does not intend to co-operate in a contract for conveyance of mails between
Australia and California, after the
year 1883. This determination in a
measure places the entire responsibility of maintaining the service upon
the colony of New Zealand, subject,
however, to such aid as may be afforded by the United States when congress meets in the ensuing December.
We are gratified to learn that the colony
of New Zealand is outspoken in this
matter, and declares an intention to
renew the contract upon its own responsibility. Such being the case, it
is the duty of the executive of that
country, which no doubt they will carefully regard, to see that all colonies
benefitting by the California mail and
passenger traffic shall receive benefits
therefrom in proportion to the material
support which may be extended toward
its maintenance. This is not only just
and fair, but reasonable, and if New
South Wales, from any mistaken idea
of economy refuses to co-operate, the
New Zealand Government is certainly
not bound in any way whatever to
make Sydney the terminus of its route,
especially when by steaming from New
Zealand to Melbourne there is every
probability of increasing to a very great
extent the passenger traffic of the
line, This deviation from the present
route would no doubt influence the
contractors considerably in tendering
for the service, and is well worthy of
serious considerntion, especially as the
New Zealand Government desire
economy combined with efficiency, and
every allowance made by the contractors
will directly benefit that colony solely.
Melbourne is unquestionably the grand
centre from which all travellers from
adjacent colonies take ther departure, and should the course we now
suggest be abolished, the contractors
will very soon discover that the change
from Sydney to Melboure as a terminus is productive of solid pecuniaay
gain. We hope, however, that the
importance of the trade with Sydney
will justify the maintenance by the contractors of a branch line from Sydney
to Auckland. San Francisco Merchant.

(lateral

Jtbbcrtisemtnte.

RATES OF POSTAGE.
domestic postage bates.

Letters or circulars, in sealed envelopes, to
be delivered at the office where deposited, i cent each
half ounce.
Domestic Letters, to any part of the Kingdom, a
cents, if less than % oz., and 2 cents for each additional
Drop

#oz.

Newspapers printed in the Kingdom and mailed to
subscribers from offices of publication are free in the
inter-island mails. Rolls of papers sent to agents, and
not to bona fide subscribers, cannot claim the benefit of
the free postage law.
Packages and Parcels, containing books of mailable merchandise of any kind, any letter, newspapers or
parcel that may be mailed, may be registered, on payment of a free of 10 cents in addition to the 01dinary
postage.
*
Newspapers, pamphlets, almanacs, calendars, handbills, magazines, maps, occasional and other publications (not bound), 1 cent for each 4 ounces or fraction
thereof. Circulars, in unsealed envelopes, 1 cent each.
Parcels of merchandise of any kind will be received
and forwarded in the inter island mails at the rate of
one cent an ounce. This regulation does not include
the foreign mail service. AH inter-inland parcels can be

registered.

Books (printed or blank), Cards, Engravings,
Watches, Jewelry, Roots, Bulbs, Cuttings, Samples of
Dry Sugar or Rice, Photographs, Medicines (except
liquids), Articles of Clothing, Samples of Merchandise
of any kind, and all articles not included in Class 1 and
2 of the law of 1878—when weighing not more
four

pounds or sixty-four ounces— 1cent an ounce or fraction
thereof. All articles likely to damage the mails are
strictly prohibited
Postage,

o

j$

Limit of
each rate

S

www

3

0

v

Postage

o

o

o

Imfi aa.

jl

■g

each rate

nu v

&gt;'

1 ■«■£«
5CU35

*

Limit of
each rate

o

-—

£a. eachlate

0

" ' *

~rr
;000
&lt;•

,i ! Papers, each1
g
oz.
3

&lt;•

«

g

g

.;

*&gt;

:
S

j

jg-^
%

i-2 =
SfJ

BJ
Registry Fee"...
8 2 2 '«-g|*
I
&lt;X si«3
"S-l
"§ J I Postal Cards, each g g 1 g, i-H
s
ill
8
■
|| jLetters.tfoz..... S, 2
f
aI,E
fJ *
1j
tA

i

2

E

f

H

o

. .'
(is

u

—

i

—

i^n
*13

u

**•"
Japan sufferedfrom earthquake violence
-—■a
£ ° u o .£ * &gt;
**
in 1538, 1595, 1728 and in later years.
has
been
a
Unhappy Calabria
repeated
victim of earthquakes. It has been
o S
i:1 :1± (ill
visited so many times that history has
not indexed its disasters. The earthquakes of 1628 and 1783 were the most
destructive, the latter being responsible
for the destruction of fully 100,000
In that dreadful year five
people.
"3 : e&lt;-o =1 ■"3*
great shocks and 944 lesser ones were
« JK j"3 K.S X
experienced, and in the following year
151 lesser ones ; 182 towns were totally
and 92 partially destroyed. The earthquake and tidal wave which struck
Lisbon in 1755 killed 60,000 persons
POSTAGE TO COUNTRIES NOT IN THE UNION.
in six minutes, and wounded half as
To the Australian Colonies
13 cents for each % 02
many more. The United States and
To New Zealand
ta cents for each % 02
North America generally have had few
To Tasmania (Hohartown).
12 cents for each % oz
Samoa
12 cents for each % 01
disastrous earthquakes; Central AmIt is announced that upward of 175 To
I'm Fiji
13 cents for each % oz
erica and the West Indies being the students have already entered their To Slam, via San Francisco
16 cents for each % oz
To St. Bartholomew
19 cents for each % oz
most unfortunate.
South America, names for the Fall term at the Metho- To Cape of Good Hope
21 cents for each % oz
Madagascar
ao cents for each % oz
however, has had enough for the whole dist Seminary at Montpelier, Vermont. To
St. Helena
33 cents for each % oz
continent. Caracas, Callao, Quito, President Beeman has just secured ToNewspapers,
Etc.—The postage on newspapers to
Mendoza and Arica are among the another gift of $100,000 for the institu- the Australian Colonies, New Zealand, Fiji and Samoa

„

5

rJIJ
=

'His

'

—

is 3 cents each paper. On books and other printed matcities and towns that have been—tem- tion.
ter, 4 cents for each four ounces or fraction of four
porarily at least—totally destroyed,
ounces.
Professor O. C. Marsh, of Yale For the other countries named, special rates are
while thousands of lesser villages have
charged, which can be learned by inqury at the office
been blotted out of existence with all College, has been chosen a member of in Honolulu.
the
Munich
of
Academy
Sciences,
H. M. WHITNEY, P. M. G.
or most of their unfortunate inhabii3O-Bt-mly
iBavaria.
Honolulu, April, 1883.
tants.

�1883.

87

THE FRIEND, OCTOBER,

JtttD cJiiticrtißitmcntß.

PLACES OF WORSHIP.

Scnrral

Fort Street Church—Rev J. A. Cruzan,
Pastor, comer of Fort and Beretania streets.
AND THACHER,
Preaching on Sunday at II A. M. and 7% r. M. "PALMER
Sabbath School at,lo A. M.
DRUGGISTS .1 PERFUMERS,
Roman Catholic Church—Under the
113, Fort Street, Honolulu.
charge ofRt. Rev. Bishop Hermann, assisted by
At this new and popular
Rev. Father Clement; Fort street near BereI&gt;rt€f/ Store
tania. Services every Sunday at 10 A. M. and

JLbberti«nrifnto.

EW YORK LIFE INSURANCE Co.,

THIRTY-FOURTH ANNUAL REPORT

Assets (Cub)
Annual Income

$31,000,000

(,000,000
7,000,000

Cash Surplus

You will find the Freshest and Purest of Drugs and
2 P. M.
C. O. BERGER.
Seaman's Bethel—Key. S. C. Damon, Chemicals, A fullAssortment of Patent Medicines,
Special Agent for the Hawaiian Islands.
cheapest
the
and
finest
of
Toilet
Articles
and
Chaplain, King street, near the Sailors' Home.
The only COMPANY that issues TONTINE INFancy Goods.
Preaching at II A. M. Seats free. Sabbath
VESTMENT POLICIES. Being practically an
School before the morning service. Prayer Lundberg*B World- r*&gt;no wned Perfumery.
ENDOWMENT POLICY7 at the
drr..
«€•&lt;•.,
&lt;frr.
o'clock.
meeting on Wednesday evenings at
USUAL RATES.
Kaumakapili

7%

Church

-

I'astor, Beretania street, near Nuuanu. Services in Hawaiian every Sunday at Ioj4 A. M.
Sabbath School at aft A. M. Evening services
at y'A o'clock, alternating with Kawaiahao.
Prayer meeting every Wednesday at 7/4
'• M
Chinese Church—On Fort street, above
Beretania, Services in Chinese language every
Sunday morning, at II A. M., and 7J4 P. M.
Sunday School at Q}4 A. M. every Sabbath
morning, and at 2 yi P. M. Prayer meeting at
7IA �■ M. every Wednesday evening. Singing School at i&gt;]/i v. M. every Friday evening.
The Anglican Church—Bishop, the Rt.
Key. Alfred Willis, D. U.; Clergy, Rev. Mr.
Wallace, Rev. Alex. Mackintosh, St. Andrew's Temporary Cathedral, Beretania street,
opposite the Hotel. English services on Sunand 7%
days at b% and 11 A. M., and
p. M. Sunday School at the Clergy House at
10 A. M.

Kawaiahao Church—Rev. H. H. Parker,
Pastor, King street, above the Palace. Services in Hawaiian every Sunday at II A. M.
Sabbath School at 10 A. M. Evening services
at 7'A o'clock, alternating with Kaumakapili.
District meetings in various chapels at 3:30
p. M. Prayer meeting every Wednesday at

754 '•

»••

business Carbs.
P

P. ADAMS,

OF

(General

"DOARD, Etc., IN LONDON.
One day or longer at

MR. &amp; MRS. BURR'S

Jlbberttßcmcnts.

10, 11

Fire-Proof Store in Robinson's Building,
Queen St., Honolulu.

place in London. In searchof that sort of thing, I have

my time wandered into all sorts of hotels and boarding houses. But the rattle of the cabs along the pit ched
stoned roads has ever come between me and my est.
The quietest and nicest place that I have as yet ''disCONFECTIONER,
covered within easy reach oi the sights and sounds of
London is Mr. Burr s Boarding House, n Queen Square,
71 Fort Street, above Hotel Street.
Bloomsbury. There is a home feeling there, a solid
Constantly on hand an assortment of the best French comfortableness, an orderly management md a quiet at
and California Candies, made by the best connight, which are all quite refreshing. This latter quality
fectioners in the world, and these he
comes from there being no thoroughfare through the
offers for sale at Trade or ReSquare; but the other good qualities of the establishtail Prices.
ment are due to theadmirable care and attention of Mr.
and Mrs. Burr, Chelsea."—ChetenhamChronicle, May
30, 1876.—11 Queen Square, W. C London. [Day or
A L. SMITH,
longer.}
aus

P

MrINEKNY,

in

IMPORTER AND DEALER IN

'T^REGLOAN'S

JEWELRY, PLATED WARE,
King's Combination Spectacles, Glassware, Sewing Ma-

chines, Picture Frames, Vases, Brackets, Etc.,
TERMS STRICTLY CASH.

A

MERCHANT TAILORED
Establishment.

W. PEIRCE &amp; CO.,

Corner Fort and Hotel Stn.

(SUCCESSORS TO C. L. RICHARDS &amp; C0.,)

I call the attention of the Citizens of Oahu and the
other Islands to the fact that I have

Ship Chandlers and Commission Merchants

opened a large

Agents Punion Salt Works, Brand's Bomb

Perry Davis' Pain Killer.

'""pHOS.

Flnt-olaw E*t« bliahmemt

Lances and

LUMBER AND BUILDING MAterial.

Fort Street, Honolulu.
C. H. COOKE.

ROBT. I.EWEKS.

where Gentlemen can find a

Well-Selected Stock of Goods,

G. THRUM

chosen with great care, as to style, and
adapted to this climate.

STATIONERY AND NEWS DEPOT,

No. 2Q Merchant Street', Honolulu, H. I.

&amp; COOKE,

(Successors to Lewers &amp; Cooke,)
Dealers in

and xa Queen Square, W. C.

" 1 will mention where you may get a quiet resting-

HONOLULU, HAWAIIAN ISLANDS.

AUCTION AND COMMISSION
Merchant.

LEWERS

MANUFACTURERS

Soda Water, Ginger Ale and Sarsaparilla that is
superior in quality and flavor to anything before in
this kingdom. Our motto—Small profits and quick
sales.
Telephone No. 197.

-

Packages of reading matter—of papers and magazines,
back numbers—put up to order at reduced rates for
parties going to sea.

Having had an extensive experience in connection with
some of the largest importing houses in New York
and Philadelphia, I can assure my customers
that they will not only secure the VERY

I

T W. ROBERTSON &amp; Co.,
IMPORTERS OF AND DEALERS

FOREIGN BOOKS AND STAtiouery, Periodicals, Etc.,

BEST MATERIALS, but will also
obtain at my place

THE BEST FITTING GARMENTS
that can beturned out of any establishment
in the Eastern cities.

English Hunting Pantaloons!

—

—and
AND CHINESE LESSONS.
-*--* By Rev. A. W. Loomis. Published by American Publishers of the Hawaiian Guide Book: Haivaiian
LADIES'
RIDING
HABITS
Tract Society. Price 75c. $8.00 per dozen.
Phrase Book; Hawaiian Grammar; Andrew's Ha.
For sale at Sailors' Home Depository.
Maelr a Specialty.
ivaiian Grammar; Hawaiian Dictionary; Chart off
the Hawaiian Islands; also on hand, other books on CHILDRENS SUITS IN EASTERN STYLES
the Islands.

TJNGI.ISH

&lt;

(-+

BREWER &amp; COMPANY,

SHIPPING AND COMMISSION
Merchants.
Honolulu, Oahu, H. I.

"Va/M.

G. IRWIN

k Co.,

COMMISSION MERCHANTS.

Plantationand Insurance Agents,
Honolulu, H.

I.

T~»HE HAWAIIAN HOTEL,
Has all the MODERN IMPROVEMENTS requisite for carrying on a first-class hotel.

QAILORS'

HOME.

ED. DUNSCOMBE, Manager,
HONOLULU, JANUARY i, 1875.

f*ASTLE

&amp; COOKE,

IMPORTERS OF AND DEALERS IN

General Merclianilise.

W. TREGI.OAN, Honolulu.

"DISHOP

&amp; Co-.

BA N KERS,
HONOU'LI', H. 1.,
Draw Exchange on the BANK OF CALIFORNIA
San Francisco, and their Agents in
NEW YORK.
BOSTON,
PARIS,

AUCKLAND,
M. M. ROTHCHILD etc SONS, London.
Messrs.
Agents 0/
The New England Life Insurance Company,
The ORIENTAL BANK CORPORATION of
The Union Marine Insurance Company, San Francisco&gt;
London, and their branches in
The Kohala Sugar Company,
HONGKONG,
The Hamakua Sugar Company,
SYDNEY and
The Waialua Sugar Plantation,
MELBOURNE
The Wheeler A Wilson Sewing Machine,
Dr. Javne 4 Son's Celebrated Family Medicines.
And transact a general banking Business.

�YounCMghAersnc'iaH
t, onolulu.
Pure religion and undented before God, the Father, is this:
To visit the fatherless and widows in their affliction, and to keep one s self unspotted from the world.
8

"

CHINESE Y. M. C. A.
Thia Page la Edited by a Committee A MISSIONARY AMONG THE NEW
CHINESE.
of the T. M. C. A.
is
an incorporated institution
ZEALAND
This
President—A. F. Judd. I Texas'er-T. G. Thrum.
and
a
most flourishing condition.
in
There are about 5,000 Chinese in
r'ice-Pres.—C. M. Cooke. I Rec. Seer—P. /■ Lourcy
General Secretary -Isaiah Bray.

MONTHLY MEETING OF Y. M. C. A.
This was held, Thursday evening, at
the Hall ; president Judd in the chair.
Prayer was offered by Dr. Damon.
After the reading of the minutes, reports were made. The most important
subject under discussion, related to the
best manner of utilising the hours of
Sabbath afternoon.
After a free expression of opinion by several members, it was unanimously decided that
on the first Sabbath of this month at
-3 p.m. should commence a series of
public services at the Y. M. C. A. hall,
to be conducted by the Rev. Mr.
Cruzan. These would be conducted
with special reference to the young
men of this city.
Another important subject was discussed, the necessity for renewed efforts
to promote the cause of temperance.
On this question, P. C. Jones, Esq.,
led off in some spirited remarks, and as
a result it was decided to hold this
week, on Thursday evening, a grand
temperance gathering at the Y. M. C. A.
hall, Messrs. Cruzan, Jones, and Jackson were appointed to conduct the
meeting and secure speakers.
Mr. Hall, on the entertainment committee, reported that an ice-cream festival would soon be held.
Mr. F. W. Damon, on the Chinese

committee, reported that since April

no call had been made upon the
treasurer for the usual monthly appropriation, as no suitable colporteur
could be secured for the Island of
Kauai, but he hoped on his return from
China that the subject would be taken
up with renewed energy.
A collection of $23.15 was taken up,
and meeting adjourned after prayer had
been offered by the president.

New Zealand.
They are mostly
labouring in the mines. The Presbyterians have employed a missionary to
His most inlabor among them.
teresting reports appear in the Monthly
Presbyterian, published in Dunedin.
The name of scholarly misssionary
He was sent to
is Alexander Don.
Canton, to learn the language before
commencing his work. Respecting the
language of China, and its study, he
thus writes to F. W. Damon : "How
small one feels in contact with this
grand old language, which has grappled
with such as Morrison, Williams, Legge,
and Chalmers ! The advice of one
beginner to another is study regularly:
You will have strange experiences in
the way of your thinking about your
progressing, but if you study regularly
you will progress really. By no means
hold the language cheap; rather look
upon overcoming main difficuties as a
thing to be reached 30 or 40 years
hence. A knowledge of the colloquial
sufficient to enable one to preach the
simple story of the Cross will not take
long, but if you want to become a
Chinaman as much as you can, then
read their classics, and converse with
them on other subjects besides religion. Wrestle away then ; and " may
your shadow never grow less." Your
words are apt: it is a mighty tongue;
but consider what a mighty i&gt;eople it
represents ; and what a mighty influence the' race must have on the

world's future."
Rev. Dr. Mark Hopkins tells us of a
mother who sent four sons into the
world to do for themselves, taking from
each of them, as they went, a pledge
not to use intoxicating drinks, profane

language, or tobacco before he was 21
years of age. They are now from 65
to 75 years of age; only one of them
The new education law proposed to has had a sick day. All are honored
the Belgian Parliament in the name of men, and not one of them is worth less
the king provides for compulsory school than a million dollars.
attendance on the part of all children
between the ages of six and twelve.
Phonography and military drill are
this
to
be offered to the young ladies of
provision
The penalty of evading
imposed
Seminary, Auburndale, Masa
on
the
The
Lassell
parents.
is fine
sachusetts,
at the beginning of the next
of
of
the
regular employment children
school year.
above age in factories is interdicted

It has enrolled over 100 members,
and each is required to pay $5 as initiation fee. The society has been running
a retail store in Nuuanu street, but that
has been sold out and $2,500 of their
funds invested in a valuable piece of
land in Kalihi Valley.
The society made its first investment
of $400 in the purchase of a fine
square in the new cemetery, costing
$500 which has recently been fenced
at a cost of $200.
The society has aided this year the
pastor of the Honolulu Chinese church
by the appropriation of $100, and the
Kohala pastor by $25.
Indigent members in sickness and
misfortune are aided.
This association is a good illustration
of Chinese economy, order, and thrift,
worthy of imitation on the part of their
Anglo-Saxon brothers.
CHRISTIAN WORK AMONG THE
CHINESE AT KOHALA.

After applying for primary books,
Miss Turner, teaching in the Government school, thus writes "We have
now a class of nineteen Chinese, and I
never enjoyed the work better than
now. One thing, we have such a nice
cosy church, and we feel that we are
perfectly independent. The work to
me seems more promising than ever
before. I am delighted to see the
bright happy faces of the Chinese girls.
We are now learning the Gospel
hymns in English. As they have them
in their own language, and a supply of
books they are not long in catching the
Then, too, we have the organ,
tunes.
which is a great help. We often stop
after the Sabbath school to practise the
songs, and they enjoy it. Our work
among the Hawaiians has begun; and
we are well and prospering."
The Rev. Mr. Bond, thus writes:
"All honor to the Woman's Board for
their generously coming up to the duty
of the hour. It delights me to hear of
the prosperity of the Chinese work in
Hilo."
The Munich Academy of Science
has appointed Professor O. C. Marsh,
of Vale College, the well-known paleontologist, a member of the academy.

:

—

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