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                  <text>FRIEND
THE

9lov Scr«»,

32, 910. 11

HONOLULU, NOVEMBER i,

THE FRIEND.
NOVEMBER

i.

1883.

1883.

While the Friend has advocated

these three objects it has also uttered

89

0(b Series,

&lt;KJ

EDITOR'S TABLE.
A GREAT LITERARY CURIOSITY.

many strong appeals for the Y. M. C. A.,
There is no nation, whose origin,
the temperance reform and the general
PAGE.
history, and present condition, is
past
A. B. C. F. M
89
cause of religion, evangelization and
now attracting more attention than ChiA Great Literary Curiosity
89-00
missions. In future we see other obDonations for Oahu College
91
na. All the newspapers, secular and
The Scott Law
jects most desirable. For example, we
91
religious, all the monthly and Quarterly
The Luther Celebration
92
desire to see our streets better lighted,
400th Anniversary of Luther's Birth
92
all the Missionary periodicals
As Busy as a Bee
better provision for the comfort of Reviews,
9a
from
the timing press in
Speech of Chief Justice Judd
92
dumb animals in the way of good issuing
Debt on Kohala Chinese Church
Europe and America, contain articles
92
Marine Journal,etc
watering troughs on the esplanade, at
93
upon the state and condition of this
The C»reat Ship Builder of America.
94
the market, and on the road to Ewa.
marvellous country. One writerremarks,
Y. M.C. A
95
(We have the pledge of the late minis"The records of China reach backward
It is gratifying to notice the favorsable ter of the interior that water should be
through
4,000 years. Seventeen hundred
advance of certain enterprises provided for dumb animals at the
years ago, she had a Lexicon of the
which have been earnestly advocated market. We hope the present minister
language, still reckoned among her
in the columns of the Friend. On our of the interior will fulfil the promise of standards." Of China it is reported,
Other objects need
return from the United States, in the his predecessor).
"When Moses led Israel through the
autumn of 1880, there were three ob- special advocacy, and in due time we wilderness,
Chinese laws and literature
jects which we especially desired to see shall aim to share our part with the were older than those of
Egypt." As
advanced: Ist, reform in the Post other newspapers of Honolulu, both to poetry says one writer, "A hundred
office and an introduction of the inter- daily and weekly.
years before the northern breeze rippled
national postal system, and the post
A. B. C. F. M.—The annual meeting over the harp of the son of Jesse,
office order arrangement.. This has
of the American Board of Mis- Wung Wang, an Emperor of China,
been accomplished and special thanks sions took place at
Detroit. We have composed classics which are committed
are due to Governor Kapana, H. M.
received a copy of the Detroit Post and to memory at this day by every adWhitney, Esq., and I. P. Peterson.
Tribune containing a full report of the vanced scholar of the empire." Re•The endowment of Oahu Col- meeting which appears to have been specting Homer, we read as follows in
e.
Our readers will bear testimony enthusiastic and satisfactory. We re- one writer, "While Homer was com.t the Friend has advocated this joice that the
treasury is full, and posing the Iliad, Chinese blind mingrand and noble measure. The report the year closes without any debt. The strels were celebrating her ancient
of donations in this number and on
society has received and expended heroes, whose tombs had already been
former occasions show that Oahu Col$600,000 and has a small sum of with them nearly thirteen centuries."
lege is growing in public esteem and $1,222.36 remaining in hand. If any
"A thousand years ago" remarks one
destined to become an institution man doubts the truth of the religion of writer, "the forefathers of the present
worthy of an educated and wealthy Jesus Christ and that the gospel is Chinese sold silks to the Romans, and
community.
spreading over the earth, we commend dressed in these fabrics when the in3rd. The Friend has not failed on to his thoughtful reading a report of habitants of the British Isles wore
all suitable occasions to advocate the the annual
meeting ofthe A. B. C. F. M. coats of blue paint and fished in willow
evangelization of our Chinese popula- at Detroit.
The Chinese Classics: With
tion. During the last year we puban interesting Translations, critical and Exgetical
Bryce
Professor
delivered
ished four eight-page supplements exlecture " On Travels in Oriental Notes ; Prolegomena, and copious inclusively devoted to this subject. It is
His remarks upon the state
[ratifying to have received the cordial of the Turkish Empire were most in- dexes. By fames Legge, D.D., of the
jecuniary support from so many bene- structive. In the course of his lecture London Missionary Society. In sewn
volent donors in the furtherance of this he gave a vivid narration of his ascent volumes. Hongkong : At the Author's.
London : Trubntr cr Co, 1861-1572.
of Mount Ararat in Armenia.
enterprize.
CONTENTS.

...

tind.

�90

1883

THE FRIEND, NOVEMBER,

canoes." Before America was discovered, China had a canal 1200 miles
long. Her great wall was 220 years
old, when Christ was born. The literature of China, is overwhelming in extent, embracing books of all descriptions, relating to history, astronomy,
geography, arts, biography, language
and the wide circle of literature. In
their bibliography, the Chinese exceed
other nations. "The knowledge of
their classics is so dispersed that it is
said, were they all destroyed there are
a million men in China who could reproduce them from memory."

great work printed in Hongkoug, March,
1861. The author arrived in the East
as a Missionary towards the end of
1839. He commenced the study of
Chinese, before leaving England, under
Prof. Kidd, of the University at London. For nearly 20 years, he was

engaged in mission work in China, before he undertook the publication of a
Translation of the Chinese Classics.
I )ctcrred by the great expense, which
must attend the printing, he applied
to the Hon. Joseph Jardine, of the
great mercantile firm so well known
in China, and throughout the world
As a known fad, we allude to the who made, this significant reply
" //
passing event in the current history of you are prepared for the toil of the pubthe age, thousands and tens of thous- lication, I will bear the expense of it.
ands of Chinese are leaving their homes lie make our money in China, and we
for the Malay Peninsula ; other thou- should glad to assist in whatever promises
sands are migrating into Manchuria, to be of benefit to it " *
Mongolia, Siberia ; other thousands are These volumes are dedicated to the
visiting America, Australia, and scat- memory of this distinguished merchant,
tering through Polynesia. Here is a " By whose niunificant assistance they
people, who dqjiot succumb, in the were published and but for which they
marshy region of Java, the canefields might never have been published. "
of Cuba, but seem destined to become They contain the sayings and writings
the food-producers, in parts of the of Confucius, Mencius, and other
world, where the natives of the land Chinese sages of antiquity. On etch
gave way before their industry and page is found the original in Chinese
thrift. They are a marvellous people characters, the translation by Prof.
for banking rivers, draining vast swamps, Legge, and his notes and continents
and bringing vast regions under culti- thereon, hence the reader although unacvation that lie uncultivated and ne- quainted with the Chinese language
glected.
may obtain as correct an idea of the
These are facts, relating to the in- meaning of these ancient Chinese clastellectual and industrial characteristics sics, as of the Bible or of the Greek
of this people, now it is surely a ques- and Latin classics, through a translation of no little interest and importance, tion. Thereby, the learned Professor
what has been the intellectual pabulum has conferred an inestimable favor upon
—the mental food of this ]&gt;eople the reading and literary public These
during all these long ages ? What is classics are to the Chinese what the
taught in their schools? What is Bible is to the Christian world. " Never"
their system of education ? We do says the great Catholic Missionary and
not propose fully to answer these ques- traveller, M. Hue, "has it been given to
tions, but we would call attention to a any mortal to exercise during so many
work in eight octavo volumes, which centuries so extensive an empire over
we venture to style " A great literary his fellow creatures, as Confucius, who
curiosity. " This work, has been printed lived in the principality of l.angin six
in Hongkong and London, and has centuries before the Christian Era.",
required the labor of a life-time per*\Yc desire to call special attention, to this
formed by one of the most accomplished statement of Mr. Jardine, one of the great
honorable English merchants of China.
Chinese .scholars of the age, the Rev. and British
American and Ci-rnian merchants
If
their fortunes in China, India, or HaJames Legge, D.D.; now Professor, at make
waiian Islands, then those men are under oblithe University of Oxford, England.
gation to, ex|&gt;end, a part at least, of their accuWe think, some of our readers will mulated gains for the good of Ihe people of
those countries. But have they always done
be interested in becoming acquainted so?
Are they doing so now? How is it in our
with a few facts, relating to this trans- Island community? Thousands, ifnot million*
have l&gt;een accumulated on these Islands, and
lation of the Chinese Classics, which sent
away to swell the fortunes of persons refor so many ages have been the in- siding in England, (itrmany, and United
States, but how very small has l«en the
tellectual food of the millions of China. amount
expended on these islands, in building
The following statement is made by up Churches, Schools, Colleges, and public
Professor Legge in the preface of this Institutions ! We hope the tide is turning.

:

To the English reader, of Professor
Legge's great work, the various notes
and Prolegomena are the most valuable
part of the volumes; in them will be
found the history of China and the
classical writings. It appears, that
according to Professor Legge's statement during the Ts'in dynasty, B. C.
480—22i, the "literary monuments were
destroyed by fire, in order to keep the
people in ignorance," but that during
a subsequent dynasty, that of the Han
dynasty—B.C., 139—86, there was a
restoration of the cluneal writings, so
that "the classical books of China conic
down from at least a century before our
Christian Era, substantially the same as
we have them at present." This is a
highly important statement, and hence
the reader of this translation ma) feel
that he is not perusing books stir
rcpctitously imposed upon the world.
The contents of these volumes, for the
most part, are then the intellectual food
upon which the m llions of China have
been feeding and nourished, during the
past 2,000 years. No lover of mankind,
no true Scholar, no Christian, can look
upon, or read these volumes with indifference. The most prominent of the.
original authors of these volumes, is
Confucius, respecting whom remarks
the Rev. Mr. Fiber, a German Protestant missionary, now laboring in China,
"Confucius is the Chinese ofthe Chinese
the greatest personage of the largest
Empire of the world; and he has exerted
the greatest influence, where numbers
are taken into account, ofany man who
ever lived!"
Professor .Legge has written an
interesting life of Confucius and other
Classical Chinese authors. Our limits
will not allow us, to go more minutely
and elaborately into an exposition of
these volumes but we cannot refrain
from commending them to the reading
of all who desire to cultivate acquaintance with this remarkable people and
their deeply interesting history. We
fail to see why their history and literature
are less worthy of study, than those of
other nations of antiquity. Charles
Francis Adams Jr, recently at the
commencement at Cambridge, saw tit
to severely arraign the leaders ofCollege
Education and criticize the course of
classical study in all American Colleges
because they insisted u))on the.Study of
I .atm and (Ireek, as deadlanguages. 1 ft he
astute oratorwished for a livinglanguage
to qualify young men to meet the

�,

91

THE FRIEND, NOVEMBER, 1883

Amount paid fur co-it of new furniture....
1.150 »*■
THE SCOTT LAW.
exigences and responsibilities ofthe age Matting
and cost of laying same
300 ou
and other furniture needed
700 00
a former United States
Dr.
Scott,
commend to him and scholars of his Crockery
Chandeliers, ami bracket lamps
trading lot iniiuka of building
in Honolulu, has been
300 00 Consul,
way of thinking, not only German and &lt;Miscellaneous
HJ »&gt;
taking a most active part in the recent
French, but the Chinese. Here is a Total amount required over and above
/
miIim riptiotis to
not to infringe &gt; $15,800 00 political campaign in Ohio.
language, we venture to predict is to be
He is the
upon our College Kndowtnent Kuiul. )
studied far more than it has hitherto
CM Akl.Ks M. Cook k,
of a Law which is in active
originiator
Treasurer of Oahu College.
been. As yet, the United States govoperation in that State, reputed to have
in
Cook,
turn,
Mr.
gave way to Mr.
ernment, has not had an officer in its
in gathering $2,000,000 into
resulted
P. (\ Jones, Jr., who read the follow- the State Treasury. We copy the folConsular or Diplomatic service in
ing letter:
China, acquainted with this language,
lowing from the Daily Republican, of
llonoi.ui.ii, Oct. 12th, 1883.
unless he was invited from theMissionary
Mk. C. M. Cook, Tkkasukkk, Oaiiu Col- Monongahela City, Pennsylvania:
"The liquor question, as set out in
ranks, as in the case of Dr. Peter \M.Y.—/)i-ar Sir: If a sum of $15,000 or
morn is raised in cash lictween this evening
the
Scott Law, enters so largely into
Parker, S. Wells, Williams, or the Rev. and
the Ist of June next, I will ghrt $15,000
Mr. Hlodget. We think however, that towards a scientific department for the College, the campaign that we think it opporto erect a Ijuililinrr and provide chemical and
tune to present a portrait of its author.
Mr. Adams, and others holding his other apparatus for the
same.
Yours truly,
views, will find that if they desire to
By the provisions of this law every person
CIIAKI.KS R. HISHOI'.
engaged in selling liquors of all kinds
become thorough scholars in German,
Mr. Bishop'l letter was greeted with is taxed $200 and those selling
French, and other modren languages,
and Mr. Jones proceeded beer and wine only or either, are taxed
applause
-and much more the Chinese, they will
to work up the enthusiasm $100.
judiciously
find their "little Latin and less Creek"
The revenues and fines are to
evoked
its
l&gt;y
reading which resulted as be paid into the County Treasury.
of immense service.
Three-fourths of the money so paid in
P. S.—Since writing the foregoing, follows:
INK si MCMBEM AND Mils! Kll-l lONS,
we have met with the following, in the Charles M. Cooke. ...$ yxi kcv. W. C. Merritt..$ 50 by any corporation will afterward be
Castle
Mrs. W. C Merrill.. 50
500 S,
September Number of Triibner's Lon- I.W.It.K.Atherton
placed in the treasury of such corpora90a M. Damon........ 50
Spr*ck*li
Clans
500 Rev. A. 0. r«fbM...
5" tion,
don Journal ol Foreign Literature
one-half of which goes to the po|00 Princeu Kaiulani....
V. W. Mall
90
(
Jones,
I*.
500 Hon. L Mi l ully....
50 lice fund and one-half
Jr
Herbert
Giles
announces
a
to the general
A.
Samuel 1'arkrr
gaa kcv. A. Mackintosh. 50
" Mr.
\\\ G. Irwin
S"" Mrs. \V. W. Mall....
50 revenue fund, provided in corporations
new work in active preparation. It is K.
I'. Adams
100 Miss Irene li
50
S. C. Damonand
K. A. Jones
35 having no police fund the entire threeto be entitled Gems of Chinese Literature Kev.
wife
100 Miss Ada Jones
25
Mrs. C. II. Jonts .. 100 W. Austin Whiting.. 35 fourths shall be passed to the credit of
and will contain over a hundred extracts T.
H. Dmviea
35
100 Ktv. S. K. Hishop...
J. M C„.,ke.... 100 k. I.ishman......... 35 the general revenue fund. The other
from fifty or sixty of the most famous Mrs.
I. Ti Waterln.iisc, Jr. rO0 Lieut. (J. G. Jackson. 35
Walcrlmuse
too VV. A. Itrown
35 fourth goes to the credit of the poor
Chinese authors of all ages, now trans- }i.
Mi- 1:. I DUlingtwm 100 I &gt;r. N. It. Knic-rsou.. 35
S. II. Dole
rga Mrs. J. 11. Dickson..
lated for the first time. It is needless Mrs.
35 fund of the county. "
A (•'rii-iul
100 lli.mi.is Sorciis.in.
35
M. Damon.,. i&lt;*. Captain I'enhallow.
The paper, publishnig the above reto say that no such collection exists in Mrs. S.Smith
35
W. 0.
r«0 Mrs. A. K. Jud.l
25
any language ; and as an introduction Hon. A. !■'. J.ul.l
50 Mrs. Lack
35 marks, contains, a " wood cut, " porKrv. C. M. Hvde.... 50 Mis. J, Itrown
25
to a more extended and a tnsre syste- Miss Francis I,a&lt; k
50 K. F. Sandford
25 trait of the ex-Consul, "as natural as
10
Mis. T. G. Thrum .. 50 William Clark
matic study of Chinese literature, we Hon. 15. II. Austin... 50 A r'rivnd
5 life." Having been for nearly a quarRev. I,. Smith
s"
y,
may safely wish the work every N. K.
$ii,(gn ter of a century engaged in politics,
Total
success. "
Since then, further subscriptions be now retires, to his home in Lebanon
have been received as follows: From Ohio, to spend the remaining years of
DONATIONS FOR OAHU COLLEGE.
Mr. J. T. Waterhouse, Sr., $500 —with life in quiet and rest, with Mrs. Scott, so
Our space will not allow us to report a further
conditional subscription of well remembered in Honolulu.
the proceedings of the gathering, at $2,000,
provided the rest of the $15,800
I'unahou when the friends of the instiis
required be raised by May Ist, next; Mr. There just one other thought in
tution met, to welcome the new presi- and
regard to Oahu College which must not
Mrs. W. H. Dimond, $100; Mrs.
dent and the other teachers. We arcbe lost sight of. It has received subLowell Smith, $25 ; Mr. R. Halstead, scriptions
from capitalists in the United
glad to report the generous donations
$100; It, P. Robinson, $500; J. H. States which com|x:l keen scrutiny of its
which were contributed on that occasion
Faty, $100; F. N. Eckley, $5 ; Hack- conduct. Those subscribers and the
and which have since been added. We
feld &amp; Co., $500; S. N. Castle, Esq., American friends of the Hawaiian miscopy as follows from the Saturday I'ress:
sion look to it for result. It is natural
and two Scholarships, $1,500."
that those distant friends should expect
"Mr. W. R. Castle then repeated in
the decendents of the missionaries and
substance what had been said in the
Clark,
William
Messrs
M.
in
Dil ingham the pupils of Oahu College
to support it
on
the
weeks
college two
l'ress article
&amp; Co.'s store, is Sole Agent, liberally. The reciprocity treaty had
and
C.
M. for the following Books
ago,
gave way to, Mr.
Life of Pre- no more powerful advocates in the
Cooke, who read the following report: sident Garfield, Works of President United States than the supporters ofthe
Statement of cost of the Oahu College new
American Board of Foreign Missions—
liuilding and estimate of funds required to Garfield, American Politics, Worcester's from whom Oahu College has received
complete and furnish the same.
Unabridged Dictionary, and other such substantial benefits. There can
Ainjunt of contract of tl. W. Lincoln for
books.
See his circulars.
npletion
plans
per
as
and
be no more effective method of telling
&lt;specifications
■
$23,550 00
the American friends of the treaty that
Vn-.'i its of extras paid to Sept. 1st, tSSj..
3,602 17
Cost of graining and fitting up pantry and
Prayer is so mighty an instrument their efforts have not been thrown away,
600 00
kitchen, etc
Architect's bill for plant and spec iHeations
789 35 that no one ever thoroughly mastered than by showing them that a portion of
Supervising architect of building
800 00
all its keys. They sweep along the infi- the wealth gained by the treaty has been
I-slim ned cost for building only
invested in that best of investments—an
.. $37,341 4?
I otal subscriptions to date forbuilding fund 14,500 43 nite scale of man's wants and of (rod's institution of progressive, practical,
Balance needed to cover cost of building.. $12,835 00 goodness.
education.— Saturday Press.

we

..

•

,11

.

:

.

.

.....

...

:

�THE FRIEND, NOVEMBER,

92

THE LUTHER CELEBRATION.

At a meeting of the Executive Committee of the U. S. Evangelical Alliance held Tuesday, October 2, 1883,
it was unanimously resolved,
I.—That the Evangelical Alliance
in the United States commend to the
people of this country to unite in the
celebration of the fourth centennial
of Martin Luther's birthday on the
10th of November next by giving thanks
to God for the blessings of the Reformation, especially for the free circulation of the Word of (led, and for re-

ligious liberty.

DEBT PAID ON KOHALA CHINESE SPEECH OF CHIEF JUSTICE
CHURCH.
AT OAHU COLLEGE.

It affords us unfeigned gratification
the debt on Kohala Chinese
Church as fully paid. In our last issue
a slight error was printed, when we announced the present debt as $341.56,
when it should have been less $10.00.
The following donations have been
received during the month of October :—
to re|K&gt;rt

-

....

Previously acknowledged

formation.
lII.— Thatacommittee be appointed,

Total Donations
Total Cost

-

$10.00

25.00

100.00

25.00
25.00
5.00
5.00
10.00

126.56
33I-56

3,428.50

.... 3.760.06

3,760.06
and behalf of F. W.
Damon, superintendent of the Chinese
Mission work on the Hawaiian islands,
we desire to return thanks to all donors
among Europeans, Hawaiians, and
Chinese, who have so generously contributed to the erection of the Chinese
church, in the district of Kohala,
Hawaii. It was undertaken with many
fears and misgivings, but everything
connected with the enterprise has
We
passsed off most satisfactorily.
would merely add our thanks to Messrs.
Allen &amp; Robinson, who furnished
the materials, making no charge, for
freight and other expenses, exceeding
over $200 ; and we would not omit to
speak ofWongHee, the contractor, who
so fully and satisfactorily met the items
specified in the contract, and even doing
more than he agreed, that the superintendent paid him $50 over the contract

In the

prise.

400TH ANNIVERSARY OFLUTHER'S
BIRTH.

-

- - -

Hakalau Native ChurchHenry Waterhouse
•
Halaka Sugar Company
Mrs. Thomas Foster
Mark Robinson •
•
Mr. Jaeger
Mrs. Ward
John Robinson
John Thomas Waterhouse

ll.—That Ministers of the Gospel
throughout the United States be respectfully recommended to commemorate the event by a sermon on the Re-

with power, to make arrangements
for a Luther Celebration in this city,
and to issue an address on the subject
to the people of the United States.
A committee of twenty was then
raised, and they are proceeding with
the arrangements for the proper commemoration of the day. We have no
doubt that thousands of ministers will
comply with the suggestion to preach a
sermon on the occasion. The iith
day of November will be the Sabbath,
and on that day the sermons will be
preached.
The German Government will publish a complete edition of Martin
I uthers works by way of celebrating
the fourth centennial of his birth. They
are estimated to make twelve volumes,
two of which will probably be ready by
his birthday, Nov. 10, the remainder
following at the rate of three a year.
N. Y. Observer, October i ith

1883

AS BUSY AS A BEE.

JUDD

After the music the assemblage was
informally called to order by Chief Jus-

tice Judd, who addressed the meeting
as follows:

On behalf of the Trustees of Oahu College'
and its patrons I welcome you, Mr. President,
and your corps of assistants, to our island kingdom and to the charge of this institution of
learning. Oahu College, though small, wher&gt;
the number of its pupils are considered, and
weak in endowment, is by no means in its infancy. Founded by our fathers over forty years
ago, it antedates the discovery of gold and the
consequent development of the Pacific states of
America. It has clone good work and has a
noble record. But of late years this institution
has suffered somewhat by the commercial
spirit which has come over our community in
consequence of its rapid strides in material
For many of our youth are
prosperity.
possessed with this spirit and content themselves with what is called practical knowledge" or a business education." The spirit
called by Andrew White
mercantilism,"
largely prevails in our nearest neighbor, the
American Republic, and is portentous to its
institutions. But we desire that Oahu College
shall exorcise this spirit and be a standing protest against that utilitarianism which sees in
our valleys, plains and hill-sides only so many
acres of cane land, rice fields or pasture, which
finds in our magnificent mountains nothing but
water sheds for supplying irrigating ditches and
in our ancient forests only firewood at so much
a cord at the furnace mouths ; or which values
men as only so much muscle to hoe cane. We
desire that in these classic shades shall be stimulated a thirst for that higher development of the
intellect and heart, which will not content itself with a knowledge of book-keeping, and
which has a higher goal than the capacity toenter a store at seventeen years of age and
earn $60 a month, and which will not consider
the time before a youth can enter the lists in
the eager competition for wealth as time lost,
and which calls others than its millionaires the
great men of a country. There is something
nobler and higher than the material interests
of a nation. The training of the mind and
soul by which men become good citizens, of
pure morals, disciplined minds, and cultivated
tastes, tends more to make a nation great
than hordes of immigrants and vaults stocked
full of silver coin. If Oahu College, well endowed and well patronized by our country,
shall make its graduates, ihe future fathers
and mothers of this kingdom, persons of
such character, it will be worth more to this
nation than a standing army, a fleet, or all
it? laws, or its court-houses or gaols. We
want more of that ambition for a liberal education which sent the Lymans, the Alexanders, and the Lyons' of twenty-live years ago
to the field as surveyors to earn money with
which to go through college, and we look to
you, sir, to stimulate such a spirit. We want
our l)oys and girls to l&gt;e contented with nothing less than the best, and if it cannot be got
here then to continue the pursuit of knowledge
even if it take them to Harvard or Vale or
Ann Arbor, and to Vassar or Wellsly. Mr.
President, I have the greater satisfaction in
welcoming you because you come from my
own second alma mater, under the elms of
New Haven.
May your administration have as its ideal the
symmetrical development of the youth placed
in your charge into perfect manhood and
womanhood

"

"
"

"As busy as a bee " is one of our
most common expressions, but there
are few people who know how much
labor the sweet hoard of the hive represents. Every head of clover contains
about sixty distinct flower-tubes, each
of which holds a bit of sugar not exceeding the five-hundredth part of a
grain. The proboscis of the bee must
therefore be inserted into five hundred
clover-tubes before one grain of sugar
Professor Bryce, while sojourning in
can be obtained. There are over
has been the guest of PresiHonolulu,
7,000 grains in a pound, and as honey
dent Merritt, at Oahu College.
contains three-fourths of its weight of
dry sugar, each pound of honey repreThe task of writing the life of Queen Victoria
sents 2,500,000 clover-tubes'sucked by
has been entrusted to a Scotch lady

Sabbath morning, November iith,
services suited to the becoming celebration of this event will be held at the
Bethel. Three of Luther's hymns, to
be found in the " Hymns and Songs of
Praise," will be sung, viz.: No. 184,
188, and 842. The last, commencing,
"A Safe Stronghold Our God is still,"
is to be sung in all German churches,
by special request of the Emperor.
The sermon will have special reference
to Luther's work as a Reformer, Translator of the Bible, and a Promoter of
Education.
All Germans are specially invited to
attend.
bees."

named Miss Hidden.

�THE FRIEND, NOVEMBER
MARINE JOURNAL.
PORT OF HONOLULU, H. I.
ARRIVED.

City of New York, P. M. S. S., Cobb, from San
Sep. jo
Francisco
D. C. Murray, Am bit, Underwood, from San
Francisco
Oct. i
Hope, Am bk, Penhallow, from Port (iambic.. *' a
D. S. Williams, Am tern, Winant, from Humbolt
•' 3
Queen, Am tern, Brandt, from Port (iambic,
via Mahukona
6
Ella* Am bktne, Howe, from San Francisco...
6
Amelia, Am bktne, Newhall, from Port '*
Blakely
*' 7
Mariposa, 0.5.5., Howard, fromSanFrancisco.. M 8
W. M. Dimond, Am bktne, Houdlett, from San
Francisco.
io
H. W. Almy, Am bk, Freeman, from San Fran-

"
"

cisco
Mary E. Dodge, Am. tern. Paul, from Hum-

*'

Courser, Am tern, Colby, from Port Klakely...
Planter, Haw stm, Sass, from San Francisco...
Discovery, Am bktne, Pcrriman, from San Fran-

•■

boldt

cisco

*•

~

JO

14
17
20

"" 21
Alameda, Am Is, Morse, from San Francisco. " 22
Europa, Am whbk, Haker fromOchotsk
" 26
City of Sydney, Dearborn, from Sydney

20

UEPAKTHD.

W. G. Irwin, Am bgtne, Turner, for San Francisco
Sept. 29
C. O. Whitmore, Am bk, Calhoun, for Port
Townesend
**" 29
Lehua, stm, Lorenzen, for Waiunae
29
City of New York, P. M. S. S., Cobb, for Sydney
Oct. 1
M
Madras, Brit S. S., Swan, for Hongkong
1
Isle of Anglesea, Brit bk, Dimey, for Portland,
Oregon
'* 4
I). C. Murray, Am. bk., Underwood, for San
Francisco
Oct. 13
D. S. Williams, Am. tern, Winants, fur Humboldt..* *••
Mariposa, Am. stmr, Howard,for SanFrancisco "" 13
13
Hope, Am. bk., Penhallow, for Port Townsend " 17
(•ueen. Am. tern, Brandt, for Port Townsend,..
17
"
Amelia, Am. bktne., Newhall, for Port Blakely
16
City of Sydney, Am s s, Dearborn, for San
Francisco
Oct. 22
J. A. Falkinburg, Am bktne, Goodman, for
San Francisco
' 22
Mary E. Dodge, Am tern, Paul, for Port Townsend
" 23
Mallsgate, Brit bk, Edkin, forPortland, 0
" 23
Martha Davis, Am bk, Benson, for Hongkong..
23

"

Passengera.
ARRIVALS.
Francisco, per Mariposa,

From San
October 8—
Geo P Castle, I T Waterhouse, Sr, and wife, J T Waterhouse, Jr, W W Dimond, H W Dimond, Max Schmidt,
H Morrison and wife, Miss Anna Meiger, Miss Julia
Ward, J H Clemes, A D Cribb, Prof James Price, Mrs
DeCoto, Ghas Hasselman and wife and daughter, 1,. G.
Cairns, B F Bolles and wife, Mrs J D Ramsay, R M
Daggett and wife, Frank Brownand wife, Mrs Jacolta
DemschlafT, Win Wilson, F A Schaefer and wife and
child, Miss Martha Courscn, Miss Nina Green, Miss
Grace Robertson, FJ Higgin*, MrsM Plde, C A Kit-Id,
C Mason, Miss Gertrude Humphrey, Jas l&gt;odd and
wife, C M Cookeand son, A Mcßnde, E O White,
Thos Brown and wife, H J Nolle, A Gartenberg, W G
Wood, Mrs B 0 Hall, R F Spencer, Mrs L S Dickenson, Mrs A Merritt, H A Kraft, Rev W Merritt and
wife,C H Woolmington, Geo V McEeod, R Whitman,
Paul Neumann, Efc Shearborn, C Klain, J Adams, A
Muller, Jno Murray, Geo Ames, P X Thornton,
H M Tolfe.H Deumead, Jno McKeague, Jno Smith,
D Dervor, H Willett, Jos Zriske, Peter Keeley, W. K.
Callehan, T Buchanan, C J Silva, Jno Lavan, CM
Feman. J Mcintosh, Fred Gluck, O Tnompson. Carl
Alverson, I, Ginsberg.
From San Francisco, per W. H. Dimond, October
10—H Souter, E C Sandford, O Matthews, M E
McFee, H Manning, E M Birmingham.
From San Francisco, per Helen W Alny, October
10 J H Sherer and wife, Wm Kinney, A Knop, F
J
Chapman, Wm
J l&gt;onovah, Ben Mason.
From San Francisco, per Ella, Octolier 6
H 1.
Insel, Frank Mitchell, R Gerke.
From Colonies, per City of Sydney, October 21—T
Major and wife, A Lauerance.
From San Francisco, per Discovery, October 30
E R Miles, wife, and 1 child ; J Klcugcr and wife,
W I Minderhout, E C Heine, Jno Burke.
From San Francisco, per Alameda, October 22
W B Bullock and wife and daughter, W F Bl ••&gt;, k, Mrs
las Kirkland, Dr R McKibben, Chas A Kenny, W C
Wilderand wife and sou, Mrs E L Parker and 2 children, I O Bradford and wife, H F Glade, R Laverey,
Miss W Farmer, Jno Walker, 1 Ford, M Hicer, (ieo
Geo Neuman, W Oliver, JnoO Nelson, Wm Bleachdorn, I E Smith, Frank Reding, Fred Zuzer, Gus May,
R W Frazer, G Carlton, Fred Anderson, At Gun, Mrs
Ryan and 5 children, Wm McCarthey.

—

DEPARTURES

—

For San Francisco, per Mariposa, October 15
Spreckles, wife, daughter,and 2 servants; Master
R Spreckles, Mrs X A Pennimanand daughter, SCohn,
Flowerdew,
Wm.
M X Hunter, E Tennv, H A Partnlee,
wife, and daughter, Mr Mason, P J Phillips, R WhitJudge
Miss Edith Turton, L HeyneWidemann,
man,
mann, J C Bailey, Miss M Bailey, Miss F Allen, Mrs
(la us

:

«S

;

—

3z^t"- Jci—

ISENBERG ISENBERG-On the Ist Septembsr,
by the Rev. Victor Schluttig, at the Cathedral in
Bremen, Germany, Miss Mary Dorothea Rice Isenberg, eldest daughter of Hon. Paul Isenberg, to the
Rev. Hans Isenberg, o( St. Andreasberg.
CASTELLO MILLER Married in Honolulu,
October 4th. by Rev. S. C. Damon, Manuel Castt-110, to Joanne K. Miller, both of Honolulu.
I.ORENSON GUNDERSON—At Honolulu, Octol&gt;er Rev. SC Damon, Mr. Carl Lorenson to Miss
Gunhild Gunderson, both of Honolulu.

-

—

DIED.

September 20, 1883, of
asth-na, Mr. E. O. Hall, an old and respected resident of these islands, aged 72 years and 11 months.
TRASS On board the f,P.M.S.S. City of New York,
September
1883, r. F'.dward Trask, aged 56
years. (San Francisco paper please copy.)
LEE LOY Died in Honolulu, October sth,
Loy, a native of China, but for many years a resiHe has been prominent
dent of Hilo, Hawaii.
among his countrymen and held office under the
Hawaiian Government. He leaves a wife and five
children, two of whom were sent to his friends in
China last year on board the Martha Davis.
LOVE At his residence, October 17, Robert I-ove,
aged 48 years ; a resident of this city for the past
thirty-three years. He leaves a widow
several
children to mourn theirloss.
PFLUGER--At Bremen, Germany, October sth, iBBj,
after a short illness, Mr. I C Pfluger, aged 51 years.

HALL—At Falmouth, Maine,

—

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W

SUNDA STRAIT.- A well informed correspondent
writes to The Lundon Times withreference to the
scene of the recent volcanicdisturbance in Java: Sunda
Strait, the site of the recent volcanic disturbance, separating the islands of Java and Sumatra, is one of the
main gateways used by the vast trade that navigates
the China Sea. All vessels )&gt;ound thither trom the
Western Hemisphere pass either to the north or south
of Sumatra, entering through the Strait of Singapore or
the Straits of Sunda. Steam vessels bound through the
Suez Canal and Indian Ocean use the former, and
those rounding the Cape of Good Hope the latter.
The Strait is about seventy miles long, sixty miles
broad at the southwest end, narrowing to thirteen
miles at the notheast end. Half way through the
strait, equidistant from the two shores, was a groupof
threeislands, the largest of which was Krakatoa, four
and a half miles long and three miles broad, its volcanic
summit reaching to a height of 2,633 feet above the sea
level, about ten times higher than the surrounding sea
was deep. Between it and Java, although the floorof
the strait was uneven, the channel was clearofdangers
on the Sumatra side were several islands and rocks, the
two largest of which, Bezee and Sebooko, rose respectively 2,625 feet and 1,416 feet above the sea. As far as
our present information goes, it appears that this chain
of islets on the Sumatra side of thestrait has beenadded
to by at least sixteen volcanic craters rising within the
eight miles of water that formerly seperated them from
Krakatoa. With so enormous an upheaval, it would
not be unnatural to expect the surrounding floor to be
depressed ; but when we learn that the whole island of
Krakatoa containing about eight thousand million
cubic jards of material, har fallen in and disappeared
below the sea, the magnitude of the convulsion becomes
more apparent, and it is easier to realize the formation
of the destructive volcanic wave that was thrown on
the neighboring shores.- [Exchange.

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23

— U

GRIEVE
LEWIS- In Honolulu, September 27,
1883, at the residence of Mr. lames Auld, Emma
Rev, J. A. Cruzan, Sir. Win. L. Grieve
by
the
street,
to Miss Maggie B. daughter of the late Jamts L.
I,ewis.

t_. S

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MARRIED.

.

: ■H

B I Weight and 1 children, Miss N Wiggins, V CenC W Macfartane, W R Castle, wife, and i child
J S Judd, E A Bokow, M V Thomson. Mrs A B Hayley
and child, H G lnsel, E Bell, Mrs Grileyand daughter.
Mrs Fuente and child, F Mitchell, Max Klein, C A
Ferroma, wife, and 2 children; I Lanterback, G Remington, J Raber, At Gee, Dong Dart Poy, Dong Hong,
E Franca, I D Neill, wife, and three children ; Miss
Jones, (i W Coffee, J H Hnnt, Miss M Emrick, Ed
Swyney. W Wianats and 2 children, J CLamb, Gin
Git Hing, R Gilgan, H Bruns, C Meyer, Ah ku, M
j_
Gerstley, HC Thompson, G G Thurston, Ling Ah
Kow, E Wagner, Geo Gress, M Doherty, D Hogan.
For San Francisco, per DC Murray, October 13,
Mrs Holmes and 1 child, J Goldsmith, E A Clark
H Evans, Col Norris, HSeymout.
For Port Townsend per Amelia, October 18—C Car£'
son.
c
3
For Port Townsend. per Hope, October 17—Mrs 5
A B Merrill.
o
For San Francisco, per City of Sydney, October 21
c
C E Stackpole, wife, and child Miss N Dix, j H
3
Sherer and wife, Dr Brodie, H A Wooley, H CornZ
wall, Mrs M Ferricr and 4 children, E Redden. 40 in 3
transit.
c
For San Francisco, per Jane A. Falkenberg, October 23—Mr Mctjuarry, T G Young.
For Hongkong, 'per Martha Davis, October 23 104
J
Chinese.
,^'
ter,

"
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8

�TH E FRIEND, NOVEMBER,

94
THE GREAT SHIP BUILDER.

1883.

fabor must co-operate with capital. Mr.

Mr. John Roach, having been in- Roach said that the sooner workingvited to appear before the committee of men were educated to the standard
the U. S. Senate, made statements from which they could realize the force
worthy of a thoughtful perusal. Mr. of the maxim that " a man who cannot
Roach is a remarkable example of a make, cannot own," the better it would
self-made man who has risen to the be for the laborer as well as for the naMr. Roach said that more than
very highest position as a shipbuilder tion.
and contractor by his great energy and fifty of his men at present were employed by him in former years in the same
indomitable perseverance.
MR. ROACHS VIEWS.

workshop.

Fasten to the Wharf.—An old sea
captain riding with a young man on the
cars, said to him:"\Vhereareyougoing?"
"I am going to the city to live." "Have
you letters of introduction?" " Yes," said
the young man, and he pulled out some
of them. " Hut have you a church certificate?" "Oh, yes but I did not suppose
you desired to look at that. "Yes,"
said the captain, "I am an old sailor,
and I have been upand down in the
world, and it is a rule of mine, as soon
as I get into port, to fasten my ships
fore and aft to the wharf, rather than
have my ships floating hither and

The pay-rolls, witness said, for one
We referred last week to the testimony month for the
Morgan Iron Works
of Mr. John Roach, the ship-builder, beand the average
$46,500,
aggregated
fore the U. S. Senate (lommitte. In anwages of the employees were $13.14 a
swer to questions he gave the following
week. Mr. Roach, in the course of his thither with the tide."
history ofhis life, with some views on the
remarks to the Committee, said : It is
labor question:
General Jlbbcrnscmcnts.
customary to cast reflections and look
Mr. Roach said in beginning his testiclass
of
peoomtemptuosly of late on a
mony that he desired to confine himself
M.
M E L L I S,
as tramps. Let me inform A
known
ple
to his own branch of industry. Witness
IMDRTEK
AMD DKAI.KK IN
that
at
one
time
was
I
the Committee
emlpoyed about 3,000 men who repre- a
oitr
am»
Miner hoc—,
of
on
the
Illinois
prairies
tramp
sented about tweuty-five different
without
a dollar in my pocket, and yet LAMBS' AND OtlnS FURNISHING (iOODS,
branches ot labor. He began work at
Agent for
I never flinched in my determation."
IMK "iH'JAY AND MAKTM.I. " KID l.l.nVKs.
12 shillings a week, an remarked that
years ago, he said, he bought the A dressmaking establi.hmeiit attached to thepremises.
Ten
at that timewages were very low. Since
io4 FORT STRKF.T, HONOLULU.
ship-yard at Chester, and at the presthen, however, the condition of the
ent time there were more than 1,500
VTOTICE TO SHIP OWNICKS
workingman had gradually improved,
employed in that yard whose
and the hours oflabor hadbeen reduced. men
wages averaged $2.19 a day. Of these
H. Y. DILLINGHAM &amp; Co.,
Mr. Roach thought there was no reason
houses, the
men
owned
their
own
Aa. 37 FORI- STREET,
287
whatever why every industrious workvalue of which ranged from $1,200 to Keep a fine assortment of Goods suitable for Trade.
man should not own his own home.
" There were men employed
The pay-roll of his business last year $5,000.
SHIPMASTERS
there," he added, "who never saved a
was $1,587,000, and he had men in his
VUiting tin*- port during the lust ten
CM
testify from person experience that trie underdollar and never would.
They would
employment who first started with him
signed keep the be-.i assortment of goods for
stay at home the
sale and SELL CHKAL'KR than any other
in business. Now they owned their work one day and
■MaM in the Kingdom.
on
some
or pretext.
slight
next
excuse
Dillingham &amp; Co.
own homes. Many a time, in order to
To improve the condition of such men
pay his board, he had watched his opas these was an idle dream. Some- TJAWAIIAN VIEWS A'l
portunity to make overtime. He dework half a week and
J. WILLIANS &lt;V Co.,
termined to succeed, and made up his times they would
PHOTOOkAI'HKRS,
what they made in gin mills, and
spend
to
He
came
to
the
mind
be patient.
KM FOHT STUEET.
would
It
they
if
they
spend
didn't
there
The latest and only satisfactory views of thewonderful
conclusion long ago that there was no
volcano KILAUKA. AUo a large variety of views of
get rid of it on excursions. "It would all
the other interesting places in Hawaii, Including
man who struck out with a fixed object
COOK'S in imiment, etc., etc. Also the largest ami
be an idle dream," he again remarked, !&gt;cst
variety of views on M.mi, Kauai, Molokai, Oahu,
not
view
who
the
end
be
in
in
would
and in andal&gt;out Honolulu, showing the streets, public
help such folks, for they never :md
private building! and tropical scenery, etc., etc.
able to own his own home. Mr. Roach "to
Also a fine collection of Kerns, Shells and curios of
save anything."— Exchange.
of the Islands and from all parts of the Pacific.
said he never knew such a man to fail, would
An hour cannot he in &gt;re pleasantly spent than in looking over thislar« collection of views, curios, etc.
but could, on the other hand, point to
Information
Wanted.—Any
x
information
i
many who were in poverty who had it
FRIEND,
regarding the whereabouts of
in their power to become independent.
A Monthly Journal
When men indulged in excursions, Henry Whetmore Griffith, who landed
Vic- Devoted to Temperance, Seamen, Marine and general
more cigars, more hours of so-called here by the bark Hermann, from
intelligence.
recreation and enjoyment of lager-beer toria, in January last, and since then Ii HI.ISHKI) AND RDITKD lIV SAMI'KI. &lt;_. DAMON.
not heard from, will be thankfully resaloons, more gunning—
Terms:
$2 00
copy per annum
Senator Blair—interrupting—" What ceived by his father, G. T. Griffith, One
Two copies per annum
3 00
England.
London,
Foreign subscribers, including postage
at
a 50
attorney
law,
that
last
?"
was
men
OIL
OKIDEGATE
" O, gunning. I know of many
Christianity among Newspapers.
in my employ, who are earning only
IN TINS OF 5 Gals.
small pay comparatively, who go gun- —One of the most encouraging facts
ning a week at a time. Such men as in mode-in progress is the piety of the
For Sale by
these never succeed in life; if they younger generation of newspaper men.
h. hackfkld a co
thought they would they' would be To one who has been in the harness t6s*am
over forty years it is in the highest defoolish."
SURE that you get that fine Brocade, at 6ocper
On the main question witness said gree gratifying to welcome them?
at A. M. MF.LLIS', (04 Fort street. 152
BE yard,

,

■-— ■■■■■■—■

-~.,.

-

.

ii

—

�General

PLACES OF WORSHIP.

1883.

JLbbcttificmcnte.

Fori Street Church—Rev J. A. Crttzan,
Pastor, corner of Fort and Beretania streets. HKN'SON, SMITH h CO.,
r. m.
Preaching on Sunday at II A. M. and
Sabbath School at 10 A. M.
VKHhIMKIiS,
Roman Catholic Church—Under the UliltiiilSTS A
KotM
HoNul.l 1 I'.
assisted
S'IKEKT,
by
113,
of
Rt.
Rev.
Hermann,
charge
Bishop
At this new and popular
Rev. Father Clement; Fort street near Bcrci'ittij Store
tania. Services every Sunday at 10 A. M. and
2 I'. M.

Seaman's Bethel—Key. S. C. Damon,
Chaplain, King street, near the Sailors' Home.
Preaching at II A. M. Seats free. Sabbath
School Inrfore the morning service. Prayer
meeting on Wednesday evenings at y'/i o'clock.
Kaumakai'M.i Church
Pastor, Beretania street, near Nuuanu. Sera. m.
vices in Hawaiian every Sunday at
A. M. Evening services
Salibath School at
at T/i o'clock, alternating with Kawaiahao.
Prayer meeting every Wednesday at J)i ft M.
Chinese Church—On Fort street, above
Beretania, Services in Chinese language every
Sunday morning, at 11 A. M., and
v. M.
Sunday Scfiool at 9% A. M. every Sabbath
anil
at
ft
I'A M. Prayer meeting at
morning,
T/x ft M. every Wednesday evening. Singing School at b'/i ft M. every Friday evening.
TNI AJtOUCAN Church -Bishop, the Kl.
R«T. Alfred Willis, I). I).; Clergy, Key. Mr.
Wallace, Key. Alex. Mackintosh, St. Andrew's Tcni|x&gt;rary (Cathedral, Beretania street,
optxisite the Hotel. Fnglish services on Sundays at d'/i and n A. M., and 1% and 7'j
I'. M. Sunday School at the Clergy House at

7%

IO A. M.

Kawaiahao Church—Rev. 11. 11. Parker,
Pastor, King street, above the Palace. Services in Hawaiian every Sunday at II a. Mi
Salibath Schixil at IO A. M. Evening services
at 7% o'clock, alternating with Kaumakapili.
District meetings in various chapelt at 3:30
r. If, Prayer meeting every Wednesday at

95

THE FRIEND, NOVEMBER,

XTKW YORK LIFE INSURANCE Co.,
THIRTY-FOURTH ANNUAL REPORI
Assets (Cash)
Annual Income

C.

H'ortft-rfno*rnrtl Vrrfumrry,
«fy., «tV., &lt;tc
nOAKI),

Litmtbrry'n

Merchant.

Soda Water, (iinger Ale and Sarsaparilla that is
superior in quality and flavor to anything before in
this kingdom. Our motto—Small profits and quick
sales.
Telephone No. 197.

One day

MR &amp; MRS. BURR'S
10, 11 and is

" 1 will mention where youmay

111 my

IMPMTaU AM&gt; Itl AIKK IN

.LOAN'S

JEWELRY, PLATED WARE,

—NEW-

King's Combination Spectacles, (.lasswnre, Sewing Ma-

chines, Pkiurc Frames, Vases, Brackets, Ktc,
TERMS STRICTLY cash.

\v. PEIRCE

A

MERCHANT TAILORING
Establishment,

A Co.,

t'ornrr fort amt Hotft Sin.

Ship Chandlers and Commission Merchants
Puniofl Salt Works, Brand's Bomb Lances and
Ferry I &gt;avis" I'ain Killer.

HpHOS.

STATIONERY AND NEWS DEPOT,
jq

Merchant Stmt,

LUMBER AND BUILDING MA
terial.

Fort Street, Honolulu.

//. /.

Pai Itafea of reading matter—of papers and magazines,
btt k iiuinliers put up to order at reduced rates for

T W. ROBERTSON &amp; Co.,
IMIuKIK.KS OF AND DKAI.F.KS

C. M. I'i.iKh.

KOHT. LKWKKS.

1 call the

attention of the Citizens of Oahu and the
other Islands to the fact that 1 have
opened a large

Firat-claaa Establishment
where (ieiiilcmcn can find a

Well-Selected Stock of Goods,

G. THRUM

panics going to sea.

I It.ilers in

Queen Square, W. C.

gel a (juiet Mating*
In searchof that sort of thing, I have
time wandered into all sorts of hotels and hoarding houses. But the rattle of thecabs along the pitched
stoned roads has ever come between me and my est.
The quietest and nicest place that 1 have as yet ''discovered within easy reach oi the sights and sounds of
Fort
above
Hotel
Street.
Street,
London is Mr. Ih.rr s Hoarding House, 11 QuMfl Square.
71
i;|innnslniry. There is a home feeling (here, a solid
Constantly OH band an assortment of the best French comfortableness,
an orderly management md a quiet at
ami California Candies, made by the l&gt;est connight, which are all quite refreshing. Thislatter quality
fectioners in the world, and these he
tteing no thoroughfare through the
from
there
comes
offers for sale at Trade or ReSquare; hut the other good qualities of the establishtall Prices.
due
the
admirable care and attention of Mr.
ment are
to
and Mrs. Uurr, Chelsea."—Chetenham Chronicle, May
w, 1876.-1. Queen Square, W. C. London. [I&gt;ay or
A 1.. SMITH,
lunger.
aua
1

No.

L

or longer at

place in London.

O M(-INKRNY,
CONFECTIONER,

Fire-Proof Store in Robinson's lluiklitiK,
Queen St., Honolulu.

EWERS ft COOKK,
(Successors to Lewers ft Cooke,)

Etc., IN LONDON.

MANI'FAC. I'KKRS OF

Agents

AUCTION AND COMMISSION

O. BEROER.

You will find the Freshest and Purest of I&gt;rugs and The only COMPANY that issues TONTINE INChemicals. A fullAssortment of Patent Medicines,
VESTMENT POLICIES. Being practically an
ENDOWMENT POLICY at the
the cheapest and finest of Toilet Articlesand
USUAL RATES.
Fancy (ioods.

HONOLULU, HAWAIIAN ISLANDS.

P. ADAMS,

8,000.000
7,000,000

Special Agent for the Hawaiian Islands.

(MtIKSsuKS TO Cs U XX MAKDS &amp; CCi.,)

(Earbs.

$31,000,000

Cash Surplus

FOREIGN BOORS AND STAtioucry, Periodicals, Etc.,
AND CHINESE LESSONS.

chosen with great care, as to style, and
adapted to this climate.
Having had an extensive experience in connection with
some of the largest importing houses in New York
and Philadelphia, 1 can assure my customers
that they will not only secure the VKRY

BEST MATERIALS, hut will aim
obtain at my place
THE BEST FITTING GARMENTS
that can be turned out of any establishment
in the Kastern cities.

English Hunting Pantaloons!

—

—and

RIDING

LADIES'
HABITS
I
Hy Rev. A. W. Loomis. Published by American Publishers of shi Hawaiian GuitU Hook; Hawaiian
I'hrase Hook: llaroaiian Grammar: Amlravs HaTract Society. Price 75c. $8.00 per dozen.
Specialty.
Mftrlr
a
Dictionary:
/lairaiian
Chartuf
Grammar;
waiian
For sale at Sailors' Home Depository.
the Hawaiian Island*; also on hand, other books on
CHILDRENS SUITS IN EASTERN STYLES
the Islands.

(~*

BKFWEK ~v COMPANY,

SHIPPING AND COMMISSION
Merchants.
Honolulu, Oahu, H.

I.

W. TREGI.OAN, Honolulu.

QAILOKS'

ED. DUNSCOMBE, Manager,
HONOLULU, JANUARY i, 1875.
/~V\STI,E

TXTM. G.

IRWIN

«:

Co.,

COMMISSION MERCHANTS.

Plantation and Insurance Agents,

Honolulu, H. I.

npHK HAWAIIAN

HOTEL,

Has all the MOPRRX IMI'ROI'F.MEXTS requisite for carrying on a first-class hotel.

HOME.

st COOKE,

IMI'OK r F.KS (IF AND UEAI.F.KS IN

General Merchandise.
Agents of

TJISHOP

I Co.,

BA NKERS,
HoMOLVbtf, H. 1.,
Draw Exchange on the BANK OFCALIFORNIA
San Francisco, and their Agents in
NEW YORK.
BOSTON,
PARIS,
AUCKLAND,
M
If. M. ROTHCHILOasONS, London.

The ORIENTAL BANK CORPORATION of
Tbe New England Life Insurance Company,
London, and theirbranches in
Tne Inion Marine Insurance Company, San Francisco
The Kohala Sugar Company,
HONGKONG,
The Hamakua Sugar Company,
SYDNEY ahd
The Waialua Sugar Plantation,
MELBOURNE
The Wheeler ft Wilson Sewing Machine,
l&gt;r. Javne k Son's Celebrated Family Medicine*.
And transact a general Banking Business.

�MYeonu'snHCghAriotca onolulu.
"

96

Pure religion and undented before God, the Father, is this:
To visit the fatherless and widows in their affliction, and tokeep one s self unspotted from the world.
This Page is Edited by a Committee
-of the Y. M. C. A.
l'\ Jitdd. I Treas'er T. G. Thrum,
President—A. M.
Cooke. \ Rec. Secy -E.J. Lonrey
VicePres.—C.

—

General Secretary—lsaiah

Bray.

MR. JONES' BOOK-KEEPING CLASS.
I,ast Monday evening we chanced

into the V.M.C.A. building,
and there we found Mr. Jones (with
coat off) standing before a black-board
endeavoring to illustrate the principle
of debit and credit, to a class of over
30 young men. The room was quiet,
and all eyes were fixed upon the figures
as chalked down by this active member
of the flourishing house of C. Brewer
&amp; Co. "If your books are kept correctly they must balance," he said.
This reminded us ofa visit we once made
to the counting-house of C. Brewer &amp;
Co, away back, in the 40's. Mr.
Baker was then book-keeiier of the
firm. He said to us, " I have been
working two weeks for two cents."
is that ? " " Why," he replied,
" How
am bound to make my books
I
"
balance." The next time we met him
he had found the error, and was rejoicing. Recently, we saw the statement
that an error of a few cents had been
found in the army accounts at Washington, and the clerks had been compelled
to run over the books, extending back
for months.
Just so is it,young man, with sin. You
may think it a trifle, but having once
been committed, it must be pardoned—
or ruin follows.
The Bible says,
"The soul that sinneth, it shall die. —
Christ's blood can alone wash away
to drop

sin."
HONOLULU THE BEST PLACE TO
REFORM.

This is the remark of a young man
who is endeavouring to reform his
vicious habits. There are those ready
to take any such men by the hand and
encourage them to lead a better life.
Not only gentlemen but ladies come to
the rescue of any one desirous of leaving the pathway of sin and entering the
way that leads to happiness here and
hereafter.

—

MartinLuther. His 400th birthday
is to be celebrated on the 10th of
this month, throughout Germany and
the Christian world. What more worthy
of study than the life and labors of this
great and good man. We recommend
all the members of the Y. M. C. A.
of Honolulu, to read the Life of
Luther.
Search encyclopoedias and
libraries for facts in regard to his life
and character. D'Aubigne's History
of the Reformation is a most capital
book, if anyone desires a clear and
comprehensive view of his remarkable
career.
It contains a history of the
times, as well as the life of the great
reformer and his associates. The late
Professor Sears, agent for the Peabody
Fund has written an admirable life of
the great Reformer. All the histories
of Germany contain notices of this remarkable man. See a good notice of
Luther in Harper's Weekly for September 22nd. All late European and

American papers abound with notices
of Luther. Read them, and cut out
enough to make a good Martin Luther
scrap-book.
Mr Editor, —As I sat listening to
Mr. Cruzan's address, Sabbath afternoon, at the Y. M. C. A. hall, I was led
to a train of very sober reflections.
His text, Come unto me all ye that
labor and are heavy-laden, and I will
give you rest." I said to myself, "If
I had not accepted that precious invitation I would do so now." Yes, now!
Why ?
Because, during the past
period of more than fifty years I have
experienced the joy and happiness
flowing from having accepted of that
invitation. I know by experience that
Christ does not deceive his followers.
I know that true happiness is nowhere
else to be found but in communion with
God through Jesus Christ." With the
apostle Paul, I can say, "I know in
whom I have believed, and that he will
keep that which I have committed unto
him."
An Old Man.

"

The realization of God's presence is
the one sovereign remedy against temptIt is computed that the postal cards ation. It is that which sustains us, conmade at Holyoke, Mass., amounting to soles us, and calms us.
about a million daily, have diminished Major Dexter G. Hitchcock, a
distinguished
the consumption of writing paper by officer in the Confederate army during
the refrom twelve to fifteen million dollars bellion, died in New York harbor on the
30th

yearly.

ultimo.

CONSECRATED.
Take my life,' and let it be
Consecrated, Lord, to Thee.
Take my moments and my days;
Let them flow in ceaseless praise.

Take my hands, and let them move
At the impulse of Thy love.
Take my feet, and let them be
Swift and "beautiful" for Thee.
Take my voice, and let me sing
Always, only, for my King.
Take my lips, and let them'be
Filled with messages from Thee.
Take my silver and my gold;
Not a mite would I withhold.

Take my intellect, and use
Every power as Thou shalt choose.
Take my will, and make it Thine,
It shall be no longer mine.
Take my heart, it is Thine own;
It shall be Thy royal throne.

Take my love; my Lord, I pour
At Thy feet its treasure-store.
Take myself, and I will be
Ever, only, AI L for Thee.
Francis

Ridley Havergal.

Yea, let Him take all. —2 Sam.
xix. jo.
What shall I render unto the Lord
for all His benefits toward me? I will
take the cup of salvation, and call upon
the name of the Lord. I will pay my
vows unto the Lord now in the presence
of all His people. O Lord, truly lam
Thy servant; Thou hast loosed my
bonds..—Ps. cxri. 12-14, f6The Scott License in Ohio.—Notice
of this law appear in the New
York and other papers lately received.
The law is based upon the principle of
high licenses. We have no hesitation in
asserting that Dr. Scott of Lebanon,
Ohio imbibed his ideas upon this
subject, while U. S. Consul in Honolulu, where liquor retail dealers, are
obliged to pay $1,000 per annum for a
liquor license. It was originally Dr.
Judd's xdea, embodied inlaws of the
Hawaiian Kingdom, more than thirty
years ago. Other ideas, are now passing
current in the United State and are intewoven with the laws ofthe great Republic, which were first enunciated on the
Hawaiian Islands. Such are certain features of the present laws relating to
the treatment of seamen. This point
we made apparent years ago.

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