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                  <text>THE FRIEND.
HONOLULU, H. 1.,

Volume 45.
TABLE

BOOKS !

DOOKB !

OK CONTENTS.

•
A lew Friendly Words
Tile New Year
Editorial Notes
■
Oirr Agencies fer Cut] and Humanity
Tlie New Hebrides
Mi-sion Work Among the &lt; hinese
The Week of i'layer
Kawaiahao Church
Fort Street Church
Kauniakapili Church
The Bethel Union Church
Receipts Haw. Board lor Dee
Hawaiian Hoard Erecting
Lecture on Micronesia
Y. M. C. A.—Pay thy Vows, etc.
Topics for Sund. Evg. praise Service-

JANUARY, 1887.

'

■

2

Mr. I'. H. Revell, Publisher and Bookj
3 seller of Chicago, U. S. A., desires to rail
4 the attention of the readers of The Friend
4 to the exceptional advantages at his toni5 mand for sti| plying hooks in all depart5
f literature promptly and ; t the
° ments
most
favorable
rates.
°6
Any hook frjin airy publisher senr pust paid on receipt
7
peciiil terms -i\en to 1 .ihniri. s, I cai li»r-,
of price.
7
I nr. itute*, Etc.

&lt;

«S

professional UTarijs.
Vfmflltit

I-,:iii lint-

4

SIII'oRl)

I'r.Oessiontti

I

mils iutriti in this

&amp; ASHFORD,

ATTORNEYS AT LAW,
Honolulu,

H.

iallB7&gt;' r

1.

\\TM- '&lt;• CASTLE,
ATTORNEY AT LAW &amp; NOTARY
PUBLIC. Merchint St.,
ey

mrefully invested,

Trust mon-

next to Post Office.

j -nB7vr

B. DOLE,

0

LAWYER &amp;

NOTARY PUBLIC,
janB7jr

15 Kaahumanu St., Honolulu.

■MTHITING

a

CREIGHTON,

No.

9

janB7yr

Kaahumanu St., Honolulu.

JM.

WHITNEY, M. D.,

I).

D.

A complete catalogue will lie sent tost free to any aildress on applii .itieii.
catalogue of Standard books comprising theboa* standard author., may also he had graris. Alto, full reduceii
price list of IChles imlndinn tlie l&gt;esl "I eacher's Edillolls.

DENTAL ROOMS ON FORT ST.,

'

It will cost but a postal card to send for
our Catalogues. Correspondence Invited.
Evangelical Literature and Bible Warehouse, 148
and 150 Madison St., Chicago, U. S. A.

\ LBERT C. SMITH,
ATTORNEY AT

UtUT

u

Jan.

1.

1885, $t8,16i,e*5 54.

Commercial Union Assurance Co., Ld.,of London.

New York Hoard of Underwriter*.
IjanB7vr|

ruun ur

MACERATION TWO-ROLL
With Patent Automatic Feed.

CRANK

Steamship Comp'y.
|****)fyi

S.

N.

IASHK.

pASTI.K

G.

I'. CAM

IK.

(V It.

ATHERTON.

h t'OOKK,
SHll'l'lNi;

AND

The I.ii.i Pluniatiun

TH* PhpullOll SagM I.'oiiip.iiiv,
The Waialua I huilaiion, R. Halslead,
The A. H. Smith 4 Co. Plantation,
The New Kuglaml Mutual Life Insurance Company,
The Union Marine Insurance Company,
The Union Kire Insurance Company,
The /Ktia Kire Insurance Company.

-

Jayne &amp; Son's Medi&lt;

Boots and Shoes made
NO.

io.; EORTST.,

janf?&gt;r

C O.

HALL &amp; SON, (Limitkd)
IQfMCTBM AM) 1-hAIHKS IN

Hardware and General Merchandise,
Corn** Fort and King Streets, Honolulu, H. I.
OKMLEKS

WM. W. HAIL, rinUlHI and Mai.ager,
L C. AHLKS, Secretary and Treasurer.
W. E. Al I.EN, Auditor,
jaaB 7\r
TOM MAY and K. O. WHITE, Director*.

p

BREWER &amp; CO., (Limited)
UEKERAL MERCANTILE

Queen Street, Hunululu, H. !.

to Order.
iii op orneEKs :

Honolulu.

OLEASANT FURNISHED ROOMS.

K.VK.UI STREBT, HONOLULU,
Duuble and Tripple KftV ts Vacuum Fans and Cleaning
Jans, "-learn and Water Pipes, Brass and Iron Fittiugs of (Oat o.rte W. C Parke's residence.) A quiet, central lo
MRS. J. E. OCRNEY.
cality. Apply to
all descriptions, etc.
jan8 7 yr
HONOLULU IRON WORKS CO. I janf^yr
NO.

&amp;MS.

Wilcox &amp; liiblis' Sew inn Machines,
Remington St wing Machine Co.

COMMISSION AGENTS,

(JERTZ,

BOOT AND SHOEMAKFR.
■Wllljrl]

MILLS,

Oceanic

m

Equitable Life Assurance Society of the U. States.

I AW,

1 lONOLULU IRON WORKS CO.,
\m k

row

Capital, $12,500,000.

No. 9, Kaahuin.iini St..
AKentlO Acknowledge Instruments.
janc'7&gt;r
Honolulu.

m

J.

Capital, /t,468.000.
janB7yr

Agl ills for th*

OfSce No. 3 Kaahttmanti St., Honolulu.

Assets,

Office 4.J Merchant St., Honolulu.

CARTWRIGHT,

Imperial lire Insurance Company of London.

LAW,

HONOLULU.

Factors &amp; Commission Aoimts.

Sugar

Refer* l&gt;y permission to Rev. f. A. Crc/.an,
and Key. K. C. OooiL, Kditor of Tiik Friend.

A. MACOOK,

ATTORNEY AT

IRWIN &amp; CO.,

C.

The regular moil affords such a prompt,
safe and cheap means of transportation
that it can be heartily recommended. Remittance can be made by postal order or Thi Ctorgi K. Blake Manufaciurini; Company,
l&gt;. M Weston !. Ctntrifußa's
by U. S. Bank Bills to be had at bankers.

A I.KXANDKR

S.

Office ia Brewer's Bloi k, corner Hotel and Eort Streeis
janB7yr
Entrance, Hotel Street.

T

'

I.

Mr. Revell desires especially to call at
tention to his own publications of Religious COMMISSION MERCHANTS,
works ct niprisingDcvotional Books, Books
A-.HNTS FOX
for Bible study, etc., etc., and including '1 he Kohulil
CoßipAny,
the worksof Mr. 1). L. Moody, Maj. I). VV.
The Hjiiku
Company,
Whittle, and other eminent evangelists.

FLEMING H. REVELL,

ATTORNEYS AT LAW,

\\JM-

H'ORI STRUT,

'
••

Nu.MHER

President and Manager
Treasurer and Secretary

P. C. Junes Jr
Joseph O. Carter
W. F. Allen

1

Auditor
lilkEC.OKs

Hon. Cha«. R. Bishop.

:

S. C. Allen.
janB7)r

H. Waterhome.

�THE ERIE ND.
[JOLLISTER-&amp;

&amp; CO.,

piSHOP

[Volume 45, No.

1.

T. WATER HOUSE,

CO.,

HA N K-E RS,
Hawaiian Island*.

Honolulu,

English and American

Draws Exchange on

The Bank of California, San Francisco
And their Agents in
New York,
Boston,
Paiis,
Messrs. N. M. Rothschild tV Sons, London, Frankfort-onthe-Main.
The Commercial Banking Co. of Sydney, London.
The Commercial Hanking Co. of .Sydney, Sydney.
The Banking of New Zealand, Auckland and its
Branches in Christchurch, Dunedin and Wellington
The Bank of British Columbia, Portland, Orego i.
'I"he Azoresand iVladei a Islands.
Stockholm, Sweden.
The Chartered Bank of London, Australia ami China,
Hongkong, Yokohama, Japan and

M

Has now a

I'alttabl; Assortment

Drugs, Chemicals,

Cai

SPRECKELS ft CO.,

TOILET

HANKERS,

....

Honolulu,

Hawaiian Islands.

M CTKssoks i

Dillingham

ft Co.

AM&gt;

ARTICLES;

MAXI'FAI I I'Kr.K-

Fxchange on the principal |«.rts of the wcrld, and
transact a General Banking Business.
janS/yr.

STORE.

Iw

ROM

A great variety of Dry Goods.

HI

AND AT QUEEN STREET,

Ginger Ale and Aerated I loafers- Crockery

HARDWARE CO.,

io

s

Draw

DACIEIC

Goods,

AMI

p

pLAUS

of

I- .\ late .irnva'-.

AT THE NO.

Transact a General Banking Business,
jan87yr.

ERCHANDISE.

WHOLESALE* RETAIL DEALERS IN

~

(.*&lt;:

Hardware

And

Samuki. N'oii.

NO. 109

FORT STREET,

Principal Store &amp; Warehouses.

Fori Street, Honolulu.
janB7\a

Honolulu, H. I.

janB7)i

HARDWARE,
AGRICULTURAL IM 11.1.M ENTS,

House Kurr ishing (loods,
Silver Plated Ware.
Cutlery, Chandeliers,

LAMPS,

LANTERNS,

Painls, Paint Oil, 'Turpentine, Var-

of (lie

GROCERIES

be t 0- ality.

'pHEO.

States and Europe.

G, W. Mackaki.ane.

pHARLKS

IT

-

Queen St., Honolulu, H. I.

PROVISIONS,

if Kin« Street. (Way's

.

of

i.

W-

M A&lt;

fAKLAM".

Honolu'u.

CO..

NO. 08 FORI STREET HOSOl.ll'l.l

Fort Srreet, Honolulu,

IMPORTERS AND I BALERS IN

Pianos. Organs, Orr/iestroites.

Wotk).

And all kind- of

.

•Toffee Roasters an J

Commission Merchit nts,
janB7yr

janS7yr

1

House

CHAS. J. FISHEL.

IITEST, DOW &amp; CO.,

TEA DEALERS,

HACKFELI) &amp; CO.,

Corner Queen and Fort Streets,

No.

IJENRV MAY &amp;

SUGAR FACTORS.

elunery

CiWBT,

HUSTACK.

GROCERIES AND

ANII

•

M

105

COMMISSION MERCHANTS

j»"»7'y

Leading
janB 7yr

I'y Fvery Steamer.

janB7yi

IMI-OKTKKS,

53

Hats, Caps, Hoots, Shoes, etc.
Latest styles DRESS GOODS and MILLINERY received by every Steamer.

o*t)cr* f;.i'hfuHy attended to at the

j*tnB7)r

W. MACI'ARLANE &amp; CO..

Fire-Proof Building,

fancy goods,

Fashionable Dress Making

FRESH CALIFORNIA PRODUCE

H. R. Mai kaki.ank.

goods,

Gent's Furnishing Goods,

Kaahunianii Street, Honolulu.

British and Foreign Marine Insurance Co.
Northern Assurance Company(Fire and Life.)
"J»ioneer" Line Packets, Liverpool to Honolulu.
Liverpool Office, Nos. 41 and 43 The Albany.

otttls,

millinery,

Packet from the Eastern

Lloyds,

dry

King Street.

H. DAVIES &amp; CO.,

a&lt;;knts kor

Corner Fort and Hotel Streets. Ho

New Goods Received by Every

Generaicf Commission .igenIs

p

and

FISHEL,
IMPOHTKK \M&gt; DfcAIEK IN

AND FEED.

provisions

K*u*l corner of Fort

janB7yr

\j

Importer--and Duliri In

nishes,

Kerosene Oil

pHAS. J.

IT E. McINTYRE &amp; BROS.

PROVISION MERCHANTS

New Goods reCtived by every vessel from the United
Honolulu. States and Europe.. CaliforniaProduce received by every
janB7yr
Steamer.

MUSICAL GOODS.
Furniture, Fancy Goods &amp; Toys.

,

Cornices and Picture Krames made to ortler.
Furniture and Mattrasses of all kinds made and repaired
jariB7)r

T A. GONSALVES,
129 Fort Street, Honolulu,

PHOTOGRAPHER.
Residences, Views, etc., taken '0 order.

janB7yr

�The Friend.
THE FRIEND
Is published the first day of each month, at
Honolulu, II I. Subscription rate $2
PER YEAR INVARIABLY IN ADVANCE.

All communications and letters connected
ioith the literary department of the-paper,
Books ond Magazines for reiiew and
Exchanges should be addressed "Rev.
E. C. OticEi., Honolulu, H. I."
Business letters should be addressed "T. G.
'Thrum, Honolulu, H. I "
E. C. OGGEL,

Editor.

A
FEW
FRIEND-LY WORDS.
With the December number my connection with 'The Friend ceased. The
sole reason for this step was that the paper
took too much of my time.
For the warm "words of commendation
which have come te&gt; us from many of our
subscribers; for the uniform courtesy,
kindliness and abil ty with which my editorial colleague has worked with me during the past two years; f6r the generous
financial support which has been given the
paper by the business men of Honolulu;
and for the kind words about 'The Friend
which have appeartd in the columns of
the secular journals of this city, I wish to
express my thanks and due appreciation.
I hope that, with Mr. Oggel as Editoi,
tinder the new business manager, The
Friend will find increase of favor with the
people of Hawaii nei.
With kindest regard,
J. A. Cruzan.
Honolulu, H. I.
At Mr. Cruzan's retirement from The
Friend, it is pleasant to testify to the cordial relations that have existed between us
these past two years. Also, that under his
careful and efficient management thepaper
has easily made its way financially. And
further, that our readers will not be altogether deprived of the benefit of his pen,
as the monthly record of the Fort-St.
Church will appear regularly as heretofore.
And this leads us to s;iy, that were it
only for this monthly record of ourchurches
it would pay every one of our members to
take The Friend. We send the January
number of the paper to every household
in the Fort-St. and Bethel Union Churches,
hoping with the opening year to add many
new subscribers to our list.
Let it be remembered that The Friend
is the oldest published newspaper in the
Pacific. Its publication was begun in
January, 1843, and its memorable past is
inseparably linked with the honored name
of Dr. Samuel Chenery Damon. We

JANUARY, 1887.

Number

i.

1

HONOLULU, H. 1.,

Volume 45.

dience to God and His laws is a tree of
life, bearing the fruits of a conscience at
ease and the Divine approval. We should
make the most of every year that is given
us in better resolutions and nobler actions.
To this we should be stimulated by the example of Him, Who lived, labored and
died for others. Moving amid the varied
sufferings of men, He bore their griefs and
carried their sorrows. And He expects of
us, not a cloistered seclusion, but a going
out among the sinning and suffering, and
that by His help we shall make the moral
atmosphere around us purer, healthier and
happier. Our newspapers are constantly
urging the need of attention to sanitary
laws,
and justly too, for they are God's
THE NEW YEAR.
laws and should be obeyed. Plagues folWhen some one wished Lord Dundas a low the neglect of the laws of public and
happy new year he replied, " It had need private hygiene. Remove the causes of
to be happier than the last, for I never disease and you obviate the
consequences.
knew one happy day in it" We trust And in
the work of moral regeneration we
none of our readers may quote this as their should take a personal and aggressive part
own experience of iBBts, but rather, that for the good of our fellow-men. Principles
retrosptctive thoughts may recall to them and intentions should develop int,o action.
many a happy day as the result of a clear Besides clean streets we want pure homes;
conscience and beneficent deeds. Tne the boys and girls, the hope of the Kingnew year is before us. Whe her it shall be dom, trained in self-control, the love of
to us a happy one depends largely on our God and the abhorrence of evil, so that it
condition and conduct toward our Maker will be easy for them to do right and difand on our pursuits. It is certain that ficult to do wrong. May the Almighty
there can be no rest for mind and heart gird 18S7 with goodness and gladness forall.
apart from the approval and favor of God. May it be a year rich in the forming and
'To seek real enjoyment independent ol cementing of friendships and no apples of
this is to grasp a shadew. Says the poet discord be thrown into existing harmonies ;
in his " Course of Time : "
a year in which the gloom-clouds shall be
Attempt how vain—
lifted and heavy hearts be made glad; in
With things of earthly sort, with aught but (iod,
With aught but moral excellence, truth, and love— which business enterprises shall succeed
To satisfy and fill Ihe immortal soul !
and ready markets shall wait for our
To satisfy the ocean with a drop ;
Hawaiian products ; the knit brows of
To marry immortality to death ;
And with the unsubstantial shade of time,
European lands relax intosmiles of contentTo fill the embrace of all eternity !
ment and goodwill, and as the year rolls
The first and best thing is to commit on may it bring prosperity to individuals
ourselves and our ways to the great Ruler and nptions.
above. If any one day, here or in the
With the map of the world before us
home-land, should include in its provisions let us remember that the infinite merits of
an earth-quake, a cyclone, a financial dis- the Christ on Calvary are not only for us,
aster or a death in the family circle it would but contemplated and mighty for all lands.
not be a surprise to the Supreme Con- What shall we do in this year of grace
troller and work no real harm to those who 1887 toward the evangelizing of a world
confide in His love. It will be well far for which Jesus died? Shall we follow
all to remember constantly, that sin will our great Example in the blessed minissurely be followed by misery and that the tries of love and service ?
The Friend wishes all its readers a
transgressor will sooner or later come to
grief; and, on the other hand, that obe- happy New Year.

hope to follow his example in making'The
Friend instrumental to promote all valuable interests; to keep our readers in all
lands informed of the progress of Evangelical work among sea faring men, among
the Hawaiians, Chinese, Japanese, Micro
nesians and wherever the Gospel banner
is unfurled, and thus with Divine help to do
our part in earnest endeavor to build up
the Kingdom of our Lord.
Associated with us, as business manager,
is Mr. T. Ci. 'Thrum, whose well-known
name needs no recommendation at our
hands and to whom all payments for subscriptions and advertisements should be
made.
E. C. OgGBL.
Honolulu, H. 1., Jan. i, 1887.

�THE

2

EDITORIAL NOTES.
'The next term of Oahu College opens

the ioth of this month.

Wf. congratulate Her Majesty

Queen

Kapiolani on the 52nd anniversary of her
birthday.

[V■iolu4me5, T

FRIEND.

Christmas morning we had the satisfaction
of joining with Mr. Wallace and his rejoicing people in worshiping for the first
time in that chancel.
Moral —Proverbs 25:11.
'The White Cross Society, which contemplates the promotion of sot i.tl purity,
has liming the three years of its existence
in England had phenomenal success and
done a good work, particularly among the
young. In the year of its inauguration in
England, a braiiCh was established in New
York city. The organization has enjoyed
a rapid and extraordinary growth. Branches
are being established in leading American
cities, while the Y M. C. A., the VV. C. T.
L\ and other similar associations have
taken up the work and are pushing it in

Mount Lycabettus and commanding a
superb view, is now in process of erection.
The twenty-five thousand dollars needed
for the building was easily collected. The
Weekly further says

:

It is the object of the school to afford loci'
facilities of guidance in their sludics to young men
and women who wish to gel a better knowledge of
the language, history, and arts trf Greece by spending a year or two on the spot. The school is supported at present by small annual contibulions
from fifteen or sixteen colleges, who lake turns in
sending out each year a Director. Hut il is obviously only a temporary device to try the experiment with. It has sufficed to show that ihe school
supplies a real want, and lite next ihing is to
obtain funds for its permanent endowment.
The
University of New York has led off with a gifi of
a thousand dollars, ami the University of Pennsylvania With the profits of their performance of Thr
Ailiai-iiians. It ought not to be long before the
necessary hundred thousand dollars is in hand.
This is what lltey call in Trance a work of public
utility, and tax the people for its support. \Ve do
thing! belter here, ami trust, never in vain, to the
public spirit of an intelligent community.
The two schools British and American will form
substantially two departments of tlie same Institution, the students ofeach sharing all the facilities
offered by the other.

Wf. extend our sympathy to Mr. J. T.
Watcrhousc, Sr., during his protracted confinement to his house by illness.
Wi have an interesting letter from a
Mission field, which will appear in the
February number of'Tin. FRIEND.
"Ouida" says: ''Where we love
much we always forgive, because we cTur
selves are nothing, and what we love is
all."
Mr. and Mrs. J. M. Oat, who left this various directions.
city last month to reside in San Francisco,
pleasure to visit the
11 always gives usNot
have our best wishes for health and conthat the sight of
Hospital.
Queen's
tinued prosperity.
the sick and suffering is agreeable, but it
Rev. E. N. Dyer, formeily of Kohala, is pleasant to know that all these are well
Hawaii, who has been supplyingthe 1li'irch cared for and to inquire after their conat Grass Valley for a month, has gone to dition. That they have the best of care
Cialt, Cal., where he has been called to is a fact. Said a gentleman to us a fewThe ideal Church is on Maui, at La
remain.
there,
went
a
sick
man
haina.
It is •' the Church of the Holy
I
days ago
"
We arc glad to welcome back from their antl suffering severely from rfcuralgia. Innocents." Of this Chinch the Rev.
visit to the United States the Rev. Arthur I luring the time of my stay I enjoyed the A. Duncan has been the incumbent for a
H. Smith and family of North China. We best possible treatment and attention antl few weeks. On account of-impaired health,
hope to have Mr. Smith supply the Bethel now I am perfectly well." At our last Mr. Duncan was obliged to relinquish his
visit in December, Mr. John F. Eckardt, charge, " which, " says one of our dailies,
Union pulpit at an early day.
the gtiuleman in charge, informed us that " he otherwise found a most agreeable
Says The N. Y. Evangelist .there were thin on the sick list 20 Hawaii- one." S 1 we should imagine. Most
Martin,
a
member
of
Reformed
the
Mr. Henry
The preachers minister to ordinary men and
Presbyterian Church in Cincinnati, Iras pledged ans, 7 Chinese and 18 Foreigners.
himself for $15,000 toward the Christian College institution is doing a noble work.
women, who share with their pastors the
in China, for which Key. Dr. Happei is laboring
As to ('. K. Miller, if the reported imperfections, to which human flesh is heir.
so zealously.
We doubt not but that the few weeks of
'The FViend extends congratulations to conversion is a spurious one the Oakland his incumbency at Lahaina will ever be a
has
been
imposed upon; if genuine,
the Hon. and Mrs. W. G. Irwin, who were Bulletin
green spot in Mr. Duncan's memory. As
united in marriage in San Francisco, we shall probably hear of the Zaccheus to the vacant field, it ought to have no lack
have
exit
led
"If
I
spirit:
wrongfully
November 9th, 1886. We wish them
aught of any man, I restore fourfold." To of applicants. With Maui's superior climate
many years of happiness.
any who have taken occasion from Miller's and a congregation of " Holy Innocents "
The Friend is pleased to welcome manifesto
to sneer at the Christian religion what more could any preacher reasonably
again to Honolulu Mr. J. T. Arundel, who as a humbug, we would kindly say
Do desire? 'The next incumbent might renarrived by the Alameda to meet his supply not
der himself useful by changing the name
will
"humbug"
alarmed;
be
the
hold
vessel, Explorer, which has since ariived its
and continue to silence its op of the organization into something decent.
own
from his South Pacific possessions, via posers or transform them into friends and Meanwhile we wish for Mr. Duncan, who
Samoa.
allies, as it did Saul of Tarsus, Constantine, sailed by the Mariposa for Australia, Nov.
Bko. 1). L. Moody has secured $250,- John Newton and thousands of others 30th, complete restoration to health and
--000 as a basis for the endowment of I How hard it must be for some people to another as desirable a field as he has left
training school for evangelists to be located be always kicking against the pricks" behind.
at Chicago. 'This money has all come and to combat what they inwardly knowWi; had the pleasure of a few minutes'
from about a dozen rich men and women. to be true.
interview on the Alameda December 17th,
'The last subscription was for $25,000.
A CLASSMATE, under date of Nov. 29th, with Mr. William Noble of London, and
Tlie Christian at Work.
writes to us from Grand Rapids, Mich., his son, Win. Mark Noble. The son, who
We share with the entire community in "My brother Maitin (Professor Martin has spent the last three years in Australiasympathy with Mr. and Mrs. Lishman and Luther D'Oogeofthe Michigan University.- gave us a brief account of his father's
children in their bereavement through the Ed.) and wife. .went on to Switzerland work there. It will be remembered, that
death of their son and brother, John Lish and from there by way of Marseilles pur- Mr. Noble left Honolulu for the Colonies
man, he having by an accident been cut sued their course to Athens. We have in April last, arriving in New Zealand in
off in the strength and bloom of life. The heard of their safe arrival and getting the early part of May. He at once began
funeral services were held at Fort St. settled. 'They will be there for a year and his evangelistic efforts in the city of AuckChurch, Dec, 28th. and conducted by the find work enough, both with the direction land, where he conducted twenty-two evenPastor, J. A. Cruzan, in the presence of a of the class in classical studies and with ing services, speaking five evenings in Mr.
large and sympathizing congregation.
the direction of the building, whose foun- Thos. Spurgeon's Tabernacle. In that
city also one all day meeting was held, a
It was on the 16th of last November dation-stone is already laid."
To this we would add that Harpet's religious conference, at which papers were
that we stood with our friend, the Rev.
Cieoige Wallace, in the unfinished chancel Weekly, in its issue of November 20th, presented on the study of the Word, the
Holy Spirit and other Bible themes. Hro.
of the Cathedral, making foot prints on contains illustrations of the American and Noble
went as far south as Wellington,
The
British
School
sand.
We
said
Now
should
British
buildings.
why
the
"
where
he
conducted ten evening services.
about
months
ago. The
eight
you not put a floor into this building, and was finished
windows, and take possession ?" On American building, on the lower slopes of From there he proceeded by steamer to

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�THE

FRIEND.
3

January, 1887.]

thus strengthening and aiding the work of to add to the work they are now doing,
some substantial aid to the new school for
Gilbert and Marshall Island girls, in
Kusaie. Tbey desire also to place u|K&gt;n
the list of members the name of every
lady in both the Bethel Union and Fort
with the Y. M. ('. A. In that city also, the churches on these islands connected St. Churches and Congregations.
'They are now using the " envelope
one Gough meeting was held. Hro. No- with the Hawaiian Evangelical Association,
ble visited further, Ballarat, Sandhurst and also as Agent for the A. B. C. F. If, system" for their contributions with very
'The Hawaiian Hoard has no Ecclesiasti- gratifying results.
and other cities. He reports that the reTHE GLEANERS.
sults of his labors exceeded his expecta- cal authority or power whatever. It
tions and were crowned with the Divine stands in this respect in the same relation
'The " Missionary Gleaners" Society was
blessing We wish him constant antl en to the churches, that the Missionary Hoards organized in the Summer of 1874 as a
in the United States do to their respective means of interesting the young ladies and
barged success in his endeavors.
denominations.
girls in missionary work. 'This Society
It should he noted that the Hawaiian holds monthly
GOD
AND
AGENCIES
FOR
meetings during the school
OUR
Hoard differs from any single Missionary year; pays the salary of Mrs. Rand, in
HUMANITY.
Board in tlie" United States in this very
helps in the City Bible Work;
'There is, properly speaking, but one important respect, that it embraces all the Micronesia;
and does other work for the Master as opagency,—the Christan Church, a great different branches of the work necessary portunity offers.
moral institution, ordained to be God's to the upbuilding ef the Kingdom of Christ.
THE "LIMA KOKUA," OR
The work which in the United States or in
lighthouse and the teacher of men in all England, is
divided
necessarily
among
" Helping Hand" Society was organized
the relations of lite. As the sun sheds its Foreign Mission, Home Mission and
in Feb. 18S0, to do for Hawaiian girls that
the
Christian
Church Church Erection Hoards, Bible, 'Tract and which the " Missionary Gleaners" was
rays everywhere, so
should care for all men, because it is for Evangelical Literature Societies, ishereall doing for the English speaking girls. This
man that Christ died ! And the one great combined in the one Hawaiian Board, so Society sends $40 a year to the Hawaiian
far as the Hawaiian Islands are concerned, missionaries in the Gilbert Islands, and
power that can make us alive throughout
and partly so in the islands of Micronesia. supports, at present, seven girls at KawaiaAs sea-faring men deis the Holy Spirit.
THE WOMAN'S BOARD.
hao 'Seminary.
pend upon the breath of heaven, so do we
'The Woman's Board of Missions for the
MCA
TYHE. .
upon this divine Agent. The life, riches, Pacific Islands was organized in July,
1.
187
This Association was organized April
joy, and the power by which we are to Its aims are to arouse anil maintain an
30, 1869. The Corner stone of the present
in
missionary
the
world
for
Christ
interest
work
win
ever-increasing
men
and
conquer
beautiful anil commodious Hall was laid
are in the might and energy of the Holy among the ladies of these Islands; and to Sept. 28, 1882 and the building dedicated
effort,
and
adin
by
gifts
personal
aid,
Spirit. We invite attention to a (t:\\ of
vancing the kingdom of our Lord and April 21, 1883. 'The work which the Asthe channels through which, on these Master in the regions beyond, and here at sociation aims at and carries on is idendical with that of similar Associations in
islands, we aim to lead men, here and in home.
other lands. 'The present officers of the
and
held
Honolulu
the
in
Meetings are
on
other parts of the world, up to a better
Association are W. A. Bowen, President;
first
afternoon
each
to
»f
'Tuesday
month,
of
other
higher life. We hope to tell
are welcome. Business 'Thomas May, Vice President; VV, R. Podagencies in following numbers of THE which all ladies
connected with the work is transacted, and more, Rec. Secy; T. S. Southwick,
Friend.
missionary subjects are brought forward, 'Treasurer; P. C. (ones and W. W. Hall,
BOARD.
HAWAIIAN
THE
in the form of letters from mission-fields or Directors; S. I). Fuller, General Secretary.
on missionary topics, and reports of
essays
was
This Board
organized in June, 1863,
THE NEW HEBRIDES.
under the name, The Board of the Ha- the work at home and abroad. Reports
waiian Evangelical Association. 'The first ot these meetings are sent regularly to
We are indebted to His Honor A. F;
officers were President, Rev. Titus Coan; members living on Hawaii, Maui and
for a Cyclostyle copy of the minutes
Judd
Vice-President, G. P. Judd, M. D.; Cor. Kauai, and in other directions.
of
the
last held Annual Mission Synod of
lady
teacher,
means
of
their
Miss
By
Gulick;
Sec,
Rec.
Rev.
Sec. Rev. L. H.
E VV. Clark; Treasurer, F. O. Hall, Esq.; A. A. Palmer, in the Girls' School on the New Hebrides. From several pages,
Ponape, whose salary they pay, the ladies replete with intelligence of successful
Auditor, Ichabod Bartlett, Fsq.
'The duties of the Board, as defined at of this Board try to work for their heathen missionary endeavor, we glean the followthe time of its organization and carried on sisters in Micronesia. For the Hawaiians,
items of greatest interest:
from that time to this, are "to perform they, in conjunction with the W. C. T. U., ing
The Synod convened at Kivamera,
any work requested of it by the Prudenti il support Miss Mary Green, who has
Tanna,
of
the
Bible-Work.
'Two
of
city
Board
of
charge
of
the
'American
June 29th, 1886. There were
Committee
Commissioners for Foreign Missions' re- the six Bible Readers are proteges of the present Revs. J.G. Paton, W. Watt, P.
lative to the work of that Board in the Beard. 'They have also the privilege of Milne, H. A. Robertson, J. W. McKenzie,
North Pacific; to take &lt; harge of Home aiding in Mrs. F. W. Damon's schi ol for J. H. Liwrie, R. M. Frazer, W. Gray, and
Missions on these Hawaiian Islands; of Chinese girls, taught by Mrs F. M. Simp- C. Murray. Rev. J. H. Lawrie was appointed Moderator for the ensuing year.
the education of a native Ministry and of son.
At each monthly meeting Committees
In view of the difficulty of obtaining
females who may become 'Teachers and
proportionate to
Pastors' wives; the preparation, publication are appointed to visit, with words of cheer missionaries from
and circulation of useful books and tracts; and encouragement, at Kawaiahao Semi- the extent of present and increasing needs,
it was " Resolved, that the brethren be
and also of Foreign Missions, so far as the nary and at the Chinese schools.
During the pjst year, there have been enjoined to devote social attention to the
conduct of them from these islands shall
be practicable and expedient; and to take received into this Board's treasury $883.- training of native teachers for the occupathe charge of and the disbursal of funds -15. 'This sum, with the balance left tion of the whole group as speedily as
contributed for these objects from whatever from the previous year, has enabled the possible."
'Treasurer to disburse, for foreign and
Synod thanked Rev. Mr. Paton for his
source."
arduous and successful efforts in obtaining
The aims of this Board are to perform home work $948.70.
For the new year the ladies are hoping the neccessary funds to purchase a steamer
these duties to the best of their ability,

Sydney, N. S. W., where he labored for
three weeks; at Goulburne two evenings;
at Brisbane, in Queensland, he spoke for
fifteen evenings; at Melbourne fifteen

Christian evangelization in the Hawaiian
Islands, as well as the work of missions on
other groups of the North Pacific.
Such is the work it is now carrying on,
evenings, where two large meetings were
body of
held in the Royal 'Theatre, in connection in its capacity as the

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or other vessel to take the place of the
present Dayspring.
'The Committee on a new mission vessel, reported ad\erseby on a vessel with
full steam power, as the additional expense
would be out of proportion to tie benefits
that would 1 c derived from it, and proposed that, instead, Synod should reccommend that the Board take steps to procure
a new sailing \essel, of not less than 300
tons burden, to be built in Scotland or in
the colonies and es| ecially adai.ud to the
requirements of the mission. The report

adopted.
Arr.mgt mcnts were made for the si ilings
of t! c Detysfring to the various stations
and, in consideration of the gteat amount
of work devolving on the vessel, ihe Captain was instructed to ec n unite his time
to the utmost both at sea and in port.
A letter was read from the National
Bib'e Society of Scotland offering a sum
of
for printing a portion of Scripture
in some So;'th Sea language. Thanks
were returned lor this tangible expulsion
of sympathy, and a portion of Scripture
will be printed for the I ervefit of the Tan
nese, among whom the Rev. W. Walt
labors.
Among the intensely interesting and
cheering reports which the Gospel is making throughout the isl. nils, there was one
in particular from Efate, expressing the expectation, warranted by the great numbers
who lave joined the worshipers or become
church numbers within the year, that erelong Efate will be a Christian island. On
the island of Mai, all the people me now
under Gospel instruction. The gospel by
Mark has been printed in the Baki language for the benefit of the Fpians. Considerable numbers have in various islands
teen added to the Church membership.
'The value set on tie Word of God, by
the converts, is indicated by the native
teachers on Fromanga having ccntributed
/"io to the Bible Society as a th nkoffer
ing to the Society for giving them part of
the Word when they were unable to pa\
for it. 'The Christian people of Krakor
in money toward
have contributed
the erection of a new church. For these
and many other facts Sjnod thanked God
and took courage.
Recent losses by death are Mrs. Inglis,
wife of the Rev. 1 )r. Inglis, one of the
fathers of the mission; Rev. W, B. Murray
of the island of Ambrim; Mrs. Fryzcr,
wife of the Rev. R. li. Fraztr of F.pi; tnd
Mrs. Murray, ivife Ot* the Rtv. Chas. Murray of Ambrim. 'The Synod passed ap
propnate resolutions in memory of these
faithful workers.
Permission was granted Dr. Gunn to
get the books of Genesis and the Acts ot
the Apostles printed in the Futunese language at the expense of the British and
Foreign Bible Society. 'The Synod continued through two weeks, till July 12. At
the closing session, the Moderator delivered
a stirring address on Joshua 1:9. "He
strong and of good courage;" and Jas. 1.12,
Blessed is the man that endureth temptation; for when he is tried he shall receive
Was

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THE

FRIEN D.

VoNlu4me5., 1.

a crown of life, which the Lord hath pro- plained to them. As we endeavored to
mised to them that love Him."
unfold to them the blessed truths of the
'The next annual meeting will be held Divinelove, as revealed in theperson of Jesus
Christ, the light still burnedbefore the painat Anelgauhat, Aneitgum.
ted idol on the wall, and we had an excellent
MISSION WORK AMONG THE opportunity of speaking to them of the one
CHINESE.
true God. Through the dimly lighted
shadows the Gi d of War, Kwantai, once a
A TOUR ABOUT OAHU.
No portion of the Islands reminds one famous general, now honored as divine in
so forcibly of certain places in Southern the Chinese Pantheon uttered no dissenting
China, as the country districts of this is- voice and we hope the day will soon come
land, where the Chinese have devottd when his image will be burned in the flame
themselves so largely to rice-growing. now lit in his honor. After a night when
Shortly after leaving town you begin to we had an excellent opportunity of testing
see on the right and left extensive rice- the hardness of the bounds which the
fields, where during the past few weeks, Chinese use for their btds, we started on
hundreds of busy harvest workers have oar way with many pleasant memories of
been gathering in the golden grain, niak our first service. All a'ong the way we
ing way for the new planting, which will found rice-plantations, large and small,
soon mantle these now brown acres with way-side stores and travelers on the public
a covering of tenderest green. You pass road. Hence opportunities were not lackalso into a phase of country life, which in ing for speaking a word and giving a book
many of its features is a repetition of the or leaflet which told the "good news"
life as one sees it in those far away districts which we had come to bring. At Honoin the great Empire from which the tiliuli we were stormbound for several days
Chinese come. Mrs. Damon and the but fortunately we reached Mr. Campbell's
writer have recently spent so viral weeks comfortable house in time to secure a dry
among this people, visiting nearly every lodging and through the rdiny days our
point on this island, out of Honolulu, Chinese friends supplied us generously
where there are Chinese, —and at times with provisu ns as Mr. Campbell's family
we could have easily imagined ourselves was in town. We shall not soon forget
at wr rk in the Province of Ouantung. the | leasant acquaintances we made among
The sad side of the picture is, that here the Chinese here, with whom we had inheathenism has b1 en transplanted, and we teresting meetings. Then came a further
constantly found evidences of its vigorous journey, rendered somewhat difficult
life in the he. it of a Christi.iii land. Our owing io the storm which had not hilly
first evening out of town was somewhat abated, to Waianae, where several days
similar to others that followed and hence were spent most pleasantly in our w«jrk.
I may here speak of it a little m&lt; re in de- Large audiences of Chinese and Japanese
tail As the day was drawing to a close and Hawaiians gathered to meet us. 'The
we thought it to be about time to arrange Hawaiian pastor and his people here, as
for our night's lodging and made inquiries elsewhere, showed us how t,Ld they were
by the way as to where we could best do lo express their aloha for us and our woik.
this at.il find the largest number ofliste cis How we 1 nged to be able to talk to the
for our evening service. We were most Japanese win m we saw ! Fortunately we
cordially received at B rice-mill this side of had books and tracts for them in their
Ewa, where our kind hosts did every thing own language, which they seemed much
in their power to make us comfortable. pleased to receive. 'The sun venturing
As the twilight gathered, the men came out from behind the great banks of gray
home from their busy day's work m tht cloud, we startt d on our journey, this time
fields, full of interest to see the white peo- through the "gap" on the Waianae mounple who had come to talk to them about tains where, by the way, one finds some of
Jesus. We noticed that according to their the finest scenery on this island, splendid
custom, incense sticks" were lighted and bold crags, with verdant patches of green
We found hospitable
the evening lamp placed before the idol in here and there.
the main gathering room. How it recalled reception at the house of Mr. Caspar
the evening worship in the great cities of Sitva beyond Wi ialua, and had an exChina, where as in Canton, tire long streets cellent opportunity of visiting the Chinese
At the Waialua
at this hour are heavy with the odors of in his neighborhood.
incense burned to false divinities. After Plantation, Mr. Halstead the manager,
supper we all gathered in the principal did everything in his power to aid us in
room of the house and for a long time attaining ot r object. 'The mill was lighted
spoke to as attentive, orderly and interested up and arranged with seals, matting an
an audience as one could ask for.
We excellent gathering place. At Waialua
tried to bi ing to these hungry, needy, proper we spent a pleasant Sabbath speak
spiritually darkened souls a know'edge of ing to a large Chinese audience at the old
Him who is this world's Light. God grant mission Church. Here we were pleased
that the seed was not sown in vain ! Our to find a few who promised to meet after
hymns and scrolls with the commandments our departure for further study of the
printed on them seemed to interest the Word. Most delightful were the days that
people, but most of all did they enjoy a followed, full of sunshine and brightness,
brilliantly colored series of pictures, illustra- while grand mountains and fertile plains
ting the parable of the " Prodigal Son," and lovely valleys, and golden sands on
in Chinese dress, which Mrs. Damon ex- which ocean billows never ceased to break

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�THE FR I EN D .

1887.J

5

January,

in white wreaths of foam, made pictures
for us never to be forgotten. At Kahuku,
Punaluu, Wa kane, Kaa'aea, Heeia, Kaneohe, Kaih a, and Wamvioalo, we found
cord'al welcomes awaiting us, We-- had
tbe pleasure of speaking to hundreds of
Chinese in pubic meetings while Mrs.
Damon visited fifty Chinese women in
their houses. It would be impossible to
go into a I the details of this trip, n any of
them highly picturesque, and encouraging
to us. 'This is a time of sted s-wing. We
may and we may not know whether the
seed has taken root, but it is a source
of comfort that the results are not with us.
Our work, as that of every Christian
worker, is to "tell the old, old story." At
WaimanalO, we found a large number of
Chinese, and in the evening a great many
came to the mill to our meeting. Such a
cordial, hearty lot of young fellows too I
Ido not know where I have seen men
more eager and desirous of learning than
there. Here a kind-hearted young Englishman, a Mr Lane, has been doing
excellent work, holding an evening school
among the Chinese which is well attended.
His pupils seem to think everything of
him and well they may. Such efforts In ai
good fruit, »nd may this teacher be
strengthened to go forward. In closing
I may be pardened'for quoting two or
three brief extracts from some of the loiters
of these young Chinese 11 Waiivanalo.
which my wife ami I have received since
our return to town and which touched us
not a little. I give them just as these beginners in English wrote them. Here is
what Low Luna Gee says: "It hardly
comes within my power to tell you how
the Chintse of this place feels towards you
the little meeting held by you and Mrs.
Damon has made a great change in the
hearts of my people and I am happy to
say the change is for the better." Goon
Gow writes : " Whiie in the fields at work
your name is brought up speaking in regard to the kindness you show to us
Chinese." Lee Hay speaks of his si hool
and teacher and then says
" 'Then we
return to our house feeling happy to ibink
of ourwell wishers and friends and trying to
do right in sight of God." Our journey
began with a Storm and ended in sunshine.
God grant that out of the darkness light
may dawn on this people I
F. W. Damon.
Honolulu, Dec. 21, 1886.

:

THE WEEK OF PRAYER.
The Evangelical Alliance of the United
States suggests the following topics for exhortation and prayer for the week extending from Jan. 2nd to Jan. 9th, 1887:
Sunday, Jan. 2 : SERMONS. —"O 'Thou
that hearest prayer, unto 'Thee shall all
flesh come."—Psalm 65:2.
Monday, Jan j : Praise.—Psalm 111 ;
Luke 1:67-79; Deut. 32:1-14; Psa. 116;
I. Chron. 16:1-34 ; Psa. 107; I. Chron. 29:
9.20.
Tuesday, Jan. 4: HUMILIATION, —Psa,

Si;

Jerem.

the School, missionary work
13:1527; Philipp. 2:5-10 expenses of
1-16; I. Cor. and incidentals. 'Thelnternational Services

Ezra 9:1-15 ; I. Cor. 5 ;
2:1-10.

Jude

Wednesday, Jan. J: Pkayi.r kor THI
Church. —John 17:14-26; Ephes. 1; I.
Thess. 1 ; I. Kings 8:2236; John 15:12-21 ; Luke 6:1 7 36; Ephes. 4:1-16; Matt.
6:5 34Thursday, Jan. 6: PraM.k ink FAMIDeut. 6:1 15; Prov.
LIES ami Schools.
4; Ephes. 6:1-18 ; I. Chron. 17:16-27; 11.
Tim. 1:1-14 ; Coloss. 3:1225 ; Isaiah 12.
Friday, Jan. ~ ; PRAYER POR Missions.
—Acts 2:20-41 i Is*. 44 ;l x Malt. 9:36
38; Rom. 11:25-36; Isa. 35; Eccles. 11:
Isa. 42:1-16 ; Acts 10:34-48.
Saturday, Jan. 8: PRATER kor Nations.—Psalms 47 and 96 ; Joel 2:22-31:
Rom. 8 ; I. 'Thess. 5:12-24: Zeph.'3:l4-20; Rom. 14; Matt. 7:1-12; I. Peter 2:-13:25 ; Hosea 14.
Sunday, Jan. 0.- SERMONS. "Tin
Kingdom Come." —Matt. 6:10.

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:

KAWAIAHAO CHURCH.
This Church begins 1887 with a mem'The parish includes
bership of about
all of the eastern end of the Honolulu
district, a part of the town, and has
members of both Church and congregation
throughout all Kona. 'The congregation
numbers probably over 3000. 'The attendance at morning service however rarely
exceeds 500. Services are held every Sunday morning at the Kawaiahao Church.
In the evening the congregation 01 Kan
makapili and Kawaiahao are united, holding services in the two Churches on
alternate Sundays. Kawaiahao Church
also holds a regular Wednesday evening
prayer meeting, which is held in the basement room. 'The first Monday evening of
each month a monthly concert of prayer
for missions is also held. 'The Church
sustains a young people's association, holding meetings once each month and which
is doing active Christian work. Besides
this, workers arc sent out every Sunday
afternoon who hold meetings, with preaching generally, in from 9 to 10 outlying districts, the people of which reside so fat
away as io make it inconvenient if not impracticable for them to attend the
central Church. Every 'Thursday at 10
in the morning, a meeting presided over
by the pastor is held in one of the districts
or apanas.
Friday afternoons at three
o'clock the women hold a prayer meeting

Kawaiahao Church.
Besides this,
other meetings are from time to time held
and active work is done in the temperance
cause. The Church contributes about
$;iio per annum to foreign missions, besides raising other funds for pastor's salary,
Church expenses, the poor, etc.
Kawaiahao Sunday School numbers 4
officers, about 23 teachers and has an
average attendance of 294 at the 10 o'clock
Sunday morning session at Kawaiahao
Church. A teachers' meeting is held
every Friday evening. The collodions
amount to about $250 a year, devoted to
at

of lessons is used, hitherto printed on slips
and distributed every Sunday, but in 1887
the lessons will appear in the new Sunday
School paper issued by the S. S. Union.
This school also sustains seven or eight
mission district schools, meeting every
Sunday afternoon, with an attendance of
about 400. The last Sunday of each
quarter is given up to a union exercise of
all of the Sunday Schools held at Kawaiahao Church at 10 in the morning, sometimes taking three hours, and a Christmas
feather ahaaina is given each year to all
of the Sunday Schools connected with the
Church.
The outlook for the year 1887 is encot raging.
w. R. Castle.
Honolulu, Dec. 30, 1886.

FORT ST. CHURCH.
One year ago, the 30th of Nov., the
"Morning Star" sailed from Honolulu, with
Mr. Chares Lewis, a much-esteemed
member of Fort St Church, as engineer,
and Miss Lucy Wetmoie, of the Foreign
Church, Hilo, asdelegale from the Woman's
Board. 'They found the voyage so peas
ant that ere it terminated they decided to
make the iccaineler of life's voyage together.
And so, just one year from the
date of the sailing of the "Star," they were
united in marriage, by the Pastor of the
Foreign Church, Key. E. P. Baker, at thi!
residence of Dr. Wttmore, in Hilo. And
Fort-St. Church joins with the Hilo Church
in wishing these happily mated yourg
Christians a long, happy, and tseful married life.
We are glad to welcome home again
several of our congicgation from
the United States. Mr. and Mrs. J. Hopper, and their daughters Margaret and
Ellen, Miss Susie Young, Mis. J. P.
Vthcrton. and Mr. F. Halstead returned
by the Australia. The "Zealandia" brought
back Hons. C. R. Bishop and S B. Dole,
Mrs. Dole, and Mrs. Mary 1). Hall.
Rev. Thos. L. Gulick, Mrs. Cuticle,
and their nephew Master Paul Hummel
alsoarrived by the "Australia." Mr. Gulick's
old-time friends gave him a cordial we!
come, and turned out in force Sunday
morning, Dec. 19th, to hear him preach.
He gave a very able discourse upon " The
Tosses and Gains of Religion." In the
evening of the same day Mr. Gulick gave
an intensely interesting account of mission
work in Spain. 'The Makawao Church is
to be congratulated on securing so able a
pastor.

'The Zealandia" brought back to Honolulu our old college friend Rev. Arthur
Smith, and family of the North China
mission, and Mrs. Dickinson, Mrs. Smith's
mother. The illness of Prof. Yarndley
compelling a change in our Christmas
services, Mr. Smith very kindly consented
on short notice, to preach Sunday evening
Dec. 20th, and gave the large audience
present an avalanche of logic, thought, wit

"

�6
and wisdom from the text, "And of his
Kingdom there shall be no end." It was
one of the ablest and most convincing
As
sermons ever delivered in Honolulu.
Mr. Smithand hisfamily willremainforsome

Volu4me5Ni,o. .

THE FRIEND.

Misses Lizzie Campbell and Addie Peterson. Mr. Herrick assisted with violin.
'They succeeded in rendering fine music
at both services.
'The Christmas entertainment for the
Sunday-school was held the evening of the
30th, having been postponed on account
of the ram. 'There were recitations by
Adele C. Widditield, I.ida West and Fred.
Hammer, interspersed by vocal and instrumental music ; there was a Santa Claus,
things to eat and enjoy for the children,
much merriment, a large attendance of
old and young and a happy hour for all.
Mr. John Keltn, a member of the
Church, has been engaged for some time
on Sunday afternoon in visiting seamen
on the vessels in the harbor. lie reports
to us, at the close of the year, that he has
visited on an average five vessels each
Sabbath and distributed tracts, sermons
and othei rohgious literature among the
sailors. He requests the prayers of all
Christians here and abroad for the blessing
of God on his labors. We hope to establish this work for seamen at an early day
on a good and permanent foundation.
The Week of Prayer being at hand we
sions.
make no outline Of work for the month,
11l NRV WaTERHOUSE,
but will announce each Sabbath the meetHonolulu, Dec. 23, 1886.
ings and work for the week.
We expect this year to see the erection
THE BETHEL UNION CHURCH.
and completion of our new Church edifice
December—'January.
We had the pleasure this last month to and its dedication to the worship and sermake the acquaintance of Dr. and Mrs. vice of Almighty God.
1 inrman, of New Haven, Conn. The
RECEIPTS
Doctor has for a number of years been /■'or tlie Hawaiian Beard
fir the Mouth ol /' tm
engaged in the practice of medicine, but
ivr. /SSO.
was led in due time to give himself to the
hik I HK GENERAL FUND.
Church, I). I'uhi...$ 500
Evangelistic work. He preached the KLipahulu
s. Kohala Church, S. C. Luhiau 12 00
Word in the Lyceum on Sunday evening, Waialua
Church, Molokai
45 00
Mark
What
the 19th, from the text,
8:36,
From Mrs. M. S. Rice
300 00
shall it profit a man, if he shall gain the l-'ort-Stuct Church, M. C
139 50
whole world, and lose his own soul ? " and sVaimea Church, 1'.. W. Lyons 8 00
Wailuku Church, VV. P. Kahale
again on Wednesday evening, the 22nd, Rent of lanil al Hilo
30 00
taking for his text Rom. 6: 1, " What shall llaa Church, S. \V. Kauai.
7 00 $540 50
continue
sin
in
we say then ? Shall we
PI Bl li A I lONS.
that grace may abound ? " Both times the Avails of hooks soli! at Hook
$252 50 252 50
message was spoken with faithfulness antl Depot last quarter
ISLAND PUBLICATIONS.
in love, and we hope that the seed sown Avails ofQILBKBT
twine and mats, W. it. Kapu. .$ 22 10
may bear fruit unto life eternal. 'The Avails of Hooks, Iry M. Ltltera
55 OO
Doctor will remain with us during the
$ 77 10
Week of Prayer and take charge of the
an average 125. There are 4 officers and
During the year we have
10 teachers.
collected $6,260 for the building fund,
The
church expenses and missions.
spiritual condition of the church is not
'1 here has
what we could wish it were.
been so much to divert and dissipate the
people during the past year. 'The women
are active in Christian and Temperance
work. They hold two meetings a week,
which are well attended and we feel that
there is a good work being done by them.
A new paper is to be printed for the Sunday schools which will make its first appearance in January. It promises to be
B success. 'The editorship of the paper
has been placed in the hands ot Rev.
James Bicknell. We hope this will prove
a power for good among the young people.
We ho| eto finish the church building in
the early part of the year and have it dedicated during the week in June when the
Evangelical Association will be in session.
We feel that while there is much to dishearten Christian workers among the Hawaiians, there are many among the people
who are true and faithful to their profes-

time in Honolulu before returning to
China, we shall hope to hear his voice
often in Fort-St. pulpit.
Mrs. Mary I). Hall's return from her
long stay in America was a glael surpriseto most of our people. We shall hope to
keep with us the earnest Christian worker.
Among the departures this month we
note the names of Mr. and Mrs. E. \V.
'Tucker. We wish them a pleasant and
profitable visit in America.
'The midwinter vacation of Oahu College has temporarily taken from us some
of our young people whose homes are on
the other islands. Miss Hall and Miss
Snow, of the Punahou Preparatory Si hool
spend the vacation on Maui, visiting
Mrs.
Miss Goodale, of Hamakua-poko.
Chapin also accompanied her daughter.
Of "our boys" abroad we note that
both George Carter and Arthur Alexander
are showing on the foot-ball ground,
what kind of muscular christians Hawaii
can produce.
We regret that Arthur
sustained the fracture of his collar bone
recently, but it will knit again, for we have
one that did.
Sundiy morning, Dec. 26th, the Sunday
School gave a delightful Christmas Praise
service, under the direction ol the Superintendent, Mr. J. 15. Atherton. 'The severe
i'lness of Prof. J. B. Yarndley compelled
the postponement of the Praise service
announced for Sunday evining, Dec. 26th
Mr. and Mrs. Lishman and their family
have the sympathy not only of all our people, but of the entire city, in the sudden
death of their son John Lishman, Monday morning the 27th, caused by his being
thrownfrom hishorse theSaturdayprevious.
John Lishman was a quiet, modest, un
obtrusive young man, of most excellent
qualities, who not only won the respect
but the esteem and friendship of all with
whom he intimately associated. 'The large
concourse which filled Fort-St. Church at
the funeral, and especially the 1 rrge number
of young men present, testified the heartfelt
sorrow of this community at his untimely evening services.
death, and the esteem in which he was On Sabbath morning, the 26th, the Pastor preached a sermon appropriate to
held.
Attendance at the prayer meetings dur- Christmas. Preceding the sermon the rite
ing the month of December was as follows: of biptis-n was administered to Eva K.llDec. Ist, 102; Dec. Bth, 82; 15th, 76;22d, -wai lani-mamao, under the guardianship of
Mr. and Mrs. F. S. Pratt at Waikiki.
37; and the 29th, 79.
'The Christmas Praise Service in the
Owing to the special services of the
week of prayer which not infrequently con evening, was like the morning service
tinue during the entire month of January, largely attended.—There were recitations
no topics are announced for prayer meet- by Blanche A. C &gt;rn&gt;v.'ll,S'iinichi And)
ings this month.
J. A. C. and May E. Dillingham. Ten little girls
took part in the service by sweetly singing
a hymn.
KAUMAKAPILI CHURCH.
The Pastor stated in his remarks, that
Of this church Rev. John Waiamau is the Bethel Union Sundayschool in ISB7
pastor. There is of course much of church would support five children ia the boardingwork that cannot be put into figures. school in Micronesia.
The present membership of the church is
The Choir was made up of Miss Anna
The additions during 1886 have C. Austin, Mrs. E. C. Damon, Mr. Wm.
3»2.
been 22. The Sunday school numbers on Waterhouse and Mr. R. More, assisted by

"

:

..

i MINES! WoKK.

Donation faom Mrs. M.S. Rice

$20000

nnan;x MISSIONS.

iVailuktt Church, W. P. Kahale

5

00

ttOMI MISSION.

•Vailuku Church, W. P. Kahak5 00
\V\i. w. IIaii, Treas HawaiianBoard.

We shall begin to look for the return
of the '' Morning Star" by the 220! of this
month. She will be due any time from
that date to the last of March.
The plans and specifications for the
new Bethel Union Church are progressing
favorably, and ere long the edifice itself
will show tangible evidence of the progress

of the work.

The Friend will be kept on sale at
H. Soper's, Merchant street, and T. G.
Thrum's, Fort street ; price per copy 15

J.

cents.

�THE

January, 1887.]

BOAKB.
HAWAIIAN
HONOLULU, H. I.
This page is devoted to the interests of thi- Hawaiian
Hoard 01 Uitttooa, and the Editor, appointed by the
Board is raspooaibU for Its contaata,

A. O. Forbes,

-.

-

-• Editor.

After a protracted period of enforced
silence, we again greet our readers with
joy and thankfulness in the enjoyment of
returning health: and we here returr our
thanks to the many good friends whose
kind attentions served to cheer many a
weary hour while lying prostrate on a bed
of sickness. One never realizes so well
what a blessed thing sympathy is as when
brought to know it by experience.

LECTURE ON MICRONESIA.
BY C. H. WETMORE, M. D.
( Delivered at Hile, Hawaii, Nov. 7, 18S6,
and published by request.)
Microscopic Islands is a name not inaptly applied to Micronesia, as you will all
say when you attempt to find them on ordinary maps. 'The term Micronesia is now
used to denote the western islands of the
North Pacific Ocean. Small as these
islands arc, it is necessary, in describing
them, to divide them into volcanic and
coral islands. When we make this division, we must bear in mind that the
former, though volcanic, are '■ more or less
fringed with coral reefs," and even have
barrier reefs, "a sort of submarine rampart " of coral, enclosing their lagoons,
with here and there a volcanic or coral
islet intervening to complete the boundary
line. Rev. S. J. Whitmee says that " the
volcanic islands, with the exception of the
Hawaiian Archipelago, are all south of the
equator." He makes three or four exceptions, evidently including among them
Ponape, Kusaie, and Ruk or Hogolu as it
is sometimes called.
Micronesia forms a very important portion of what is called the " Atoll Valley."
Southward of this valley is located the
Ridge," which is about
" Great Volcanic and
6o« miles wide
4,000 miles long,
while the "Atoll Valley" is 1,200 miles
wide and 6,000 miles long. The common pictures of Atolls and Lagoons are
very pretty and very unique. 'These
Atolls, however, vary so much in their
formation and appearance, you cannot
map them out satisfactorily and intelligibly except on a very large scale ; and after
doing this you need to see one or more in
order to have a correct idea of their 1 )ok
and character.
Mokil or Wellington
Island, which has three islets, has a lagoon
almost encircled by land, and has only one
or two openings for the entrance and exit
of tide water, neither of them of sufficient
depth to admit anything larger than boats
and canoes, and these only when it is high
tide.
Openings to the lagoons were pointed
out to me as spaces where fresh-water
rivers had formerly emptied themselves

FRIEND.

7

from submerged lands into the briny- within two or three feet of the sea level,
ocean, and thus prevented the coral polyp where there is more moisture than elsefrom doing there its ordinary work. Had where on land. Into these they put all
I been left to my own way of thinking, sorts of vegetable refuse and manure. In
uninfluenced by any theories or sugges- some instances, it is said they have
tions from without, I should have said an gathered and crushed quantities of Java
omnipotent power had raised the base of pumice stone (which floated a,ooo miles
those atolls by volcanic agencies to such to them in such immense beds about two
a height that the coralline formation could years ago) and thrust that into these
be commenced (20 or 30 fathoms from trenches as a fertilizing agent. Such exthe surface) and thence be carried on to cavated "kaio" gardens often prove quite
perfection and also that the rushing, fertile. 'They have four or five varieties of
mighty ocean must necessarily have some breadfruit; one of them is called "jackgateways unbarred. Nio, an island or fruit," which has seeds in it about the size
atoll in the F.llice group, nearly 1,000 and taste of chestnuts. Seeds and all are
miles south of where we crossed the 180th edible when cooked, antl arc much admeridian, is encircled by land, and its mired. All of these trees grow quite large
lagoon has a subterranean passage where, and lofty. Cocoanut trees do not attain
at high tide, an immense natural fountain the height ours do at these Hawaiian
Islands, but they present a much finer apis in active operation.
Probably there have been some por- pearance. A bunch of cocoanuts pretions of land submerged, partially or sented to a visitor always shows that he is
wholly, within this peaceful ocean. welcome Pandanus trees do well and
point in this yield large esculent fruit. Arrow-roots
" Grappling hooks" seem toeastern
side of send up flower stalks over five feet high,
direction, and, indeed, the
Yams,
our own Hawaii was partiilly submerged and this is not uncommon.
during those terrible earthquake and tidal- bananas and pine apples are grown on
wave days of 1868, and has remained so some of these atolls, but not abundantly.
up to the present time. Such freaks of 'There are few varieties of ferns, and a
nature are not as common or as extensive, coarse kind of grass grows, but not very
I think, as has been supposed and be- luxuriantly. On one of these islands my
lieved. Having watched volcanic action pathway was obstructed by thick patches
at these Hawaiian Islands almost 40 years, of sumach. Rev. Hiram Bingham tells
I can well understand how such tumultu- us that "there are twenty-five kinds of
ous upheavals could have existed and pro- plants and trees at Apaiang." At some of
gressed even in unfathomable ocean the neighboring islands about fifty species
depths. The submarine crater " theery, have been collected, which is probably a
and that of "submerged continents," con- fair estimate for such atolls. A few, like
cerning which so much has been said and Ebon and some of the Mortlocks, might
written, are apparently fast losing ground. give us a somewhat larger number and
Since my return I hear that the idea that variety. 'The Kusaie flora, which is not
they are "tombstones of ancient high unlike that of Ponape, numbers 180
islands" is no longer sustlined by some species. A fourth of these are ferns,
many of which are beautiful and abunintelligent leading geologists.
of
fringing reefs. 'They dant, especially a species of potato fern (a
I have spoken
are those which are built up by the coral Polypodium), which is found as a parasite,
polyp close to the shore, while the barrier and als&lt;- greets you almost everywhere in
reefs are mire distant; they, with circular Micronesia among the grass and the
reefs, often enclose lagoons, thus affording bushes. Yams are plentiful at Ponape
safe fine harbors for vessels to lie in and Kusaie. In addition to the atoll ediquietly and safely at anchor. Sometimes bles before mentioned, we find on the
the lagoon is wanting, as was the case at high, or volcanic islands (Ponape, Kusaie
Nama, near Ruk, and at the Mortlock Is- and Ruk) sugar cane, oranges, limes, citlands. I must not dwell longer on this topic, rons, shaddocks, papain, sago, sour sop,
durions, pomegranates, sweet potatoes and
Next, What of the soil T
We first visited Jaluit, a coral island of some of our garden vegetables lately introthe Marshall group. Of that I will sneak. duced, growing in larger or smaller quanIt had the nature of a sand beach and a tities, ivory nuts grow there, good for
sand bank with coral and shells inter- other purposes than food. Awa was once
mingled. So poor was the soil that earth supposed to have been uprooted and
had to be imported in order to raise gar- " displanted "at Ponape; but like all other
den vegetables for the foreign table. 'The evils it would germinate and thrive again.
The fauna is quite limited; consisting
island had but few trees aside from the
cocoanut; a severe hurricane a few years at Ponape of 29 species, eleven of which
ago having swept over the island and are sea-birds, and seven peculiar to the
utterly uprooted the most of its noble islands. Among them the fruit eating
breadfruit trees. 'This is the German pigeon stands foremost. They are abundmetropolis, chosen simply because it could ant, and in the fruit season very delicious.
boast of a fine harbor; otherwise Ebon Cattle, pigs, goats and fowls have been inwould have had the preference. Other troduced. Some were left at Ponape in
atolls which we visited had better soil, but 1783 by the English, in return for the peonothing greatly to boast of. In the centre ple's care of Capt. Wilson, who had been
of the islets the people excavate trenches wrecked in that region.
(To be continued.)
—sometimes quite wide—until they get

;

"

"

�THE

8

THE T. M. €. A.

to bring the individual soul into more in

HONOLULU, H. I.
This page is devoted to ijie interests of the Honolulu
Yourirf Men's Christian Association, and the Hoard of
Directors are responsible for i(N contents.

S. D. Fuller,

- --

Editor.

"PAY THY VOWS."
'The new year is pre-eminently a time of
high purposes and new resolves. 'To
many the new year has been the birth-hour
to a new life, followed by glad years of
consecrated activity in the interest ol God
and heaven. But to a much larger number, with equally good opportunities and
similar intentions, the matter never got
beyond intention. 'The good resolution
has never crystalized into action. 'The
sacred promsie t) God and friends has
never found fulfillment, and the passing
years record only failure in a multitude of
lives that might have been signal victories,
to the glory of God and the cheer of

humanity.
Concerning the past the record is made,

but of the future, what i—For your n.otto,
take from the Word of God the f blowing
Offer unto God thanksgiving; and pay
thy vows unto the most High." Ps. 50: 14.
My unsaved friend you ought to " offer
unto God thanks-giving" that He has
spared your life to see this opening year.
How merciful He has been not to cut you
down in the midst of your sins, with the
burden of all your broken vows upon you
Young man, you stand today upon the
thresh jld of another new year.
How
will you begin it ? Wilt thou " pay thy
vows unto the most High?" Vows of
consecration to Jesus, made so long ago are
nearly forgotton may be ; or perhaps they
have been kept fresh in mind, by being
repeated occasion illy under pressure of a
disturbed conscience, but repeated, only
to be broken again as the record shows.
Friend, —vow no more, but haste thee, and
pay quickly the vows already made. " Behold, ncno is the accepted time; behold,
nOw is the day of salvation." 2 Cor. 6: 2.
" When thou vowtst a vow unto God,
defer not to pay it; for he hith no pleasure
in fools pay that which thou hast vowed.
Better is it that thou shouldest not vow,
than that thou shouldest vow and not pay."
Feci. 5:4, 5.

:

"

:

BRIEFS.
The presentation of the Y. M. C. A.
International Work by the General Secretary, was gener &gt;us'y responded t &gt; in a
collection of $22.50, which has been
forwarded to Mr. Wetmore in New York.
Arrangements are being made to have
a brief series of Lectures in the Hall, during
the next few months. Prof. Van Slyke of
Oahu College has promised to favor us
with one or more scientific lectures, and
we have our eye on one or two other
sources of help.
The young men's Bible class has been
unusualiy interesting during the past
month. The lessons have been calculated

timate relation with the personal Savior
who although the Son of God was—and
is still the sinner's Friend.
Aitkr mature deliberation it has been
decided that the next International Convention of the Young Men's Christian
Association will be held in San Francisco,
probably some time in May.
Mr. George W lliams of London, the
founder of the first Young Men's Christian
Association, has recently been elected Hon.
President of the Association which he
started forty two years ago when a young
man of twenty one. For the past twenty
five years the late Earl of Shaftesbury
occupied the Presidency.
We have seen frequent and favorable
mention ia Eastern papers of a new parlorgame called " Crwkinole." It has proved
to be very popular in many of the larger
Associations in the States. 'This Association is now in possession of two of the
ibove games, the gift of Mr. J. B. Atherton,
purchased by him when on his recent tour
in America. Members and other y&gt;ung
men are cordially invited to come in and
try their skill.
A considerable number of the Associations in the large cities of America, now
make it a part of their regular work to
provide a Thanksg ving Dinner annually,
for the young men among their members
who are away from home. Oakland and
San Francisco Associations both dispensed
turkey on that recent festive day. In the
latter city the family circle consisted of
one hundred and fifty young men.
Wi: have known General Secretaries in
the States who when about to publish an
Association paper, have worked themselves
up to nearly a fever-heat in their vain
efforts to invent some nm and appropriate
name by which to christen their literary
producti in. The nautical Secretary at
Oakland Cal. bears away the palm for
originality in that line. He enlightens
the public mind through the columns of
an " Association Log Book "

EXTRACT FROM LECTURE
OF H.

VLoXlu4me5,

FRIEND.

L. HASTINGS.

Bible a century ago, in Voltaire's time—
entirely demolished the whole thing. "In
less th in a hundred years" said Voltaire,
"Christimity will be swept from existence,
and have passed into history." Infidelity
ran riot through France red-handed and
impious. A century has passed away.
Voltaire's old printing press, it is said has
since been used to print the word of God;
and the very house where he lived has
been packed with Bibles from garret to cellar, as a depot for the Bible Socieiy. 'Thomas Paine demolished the Bible, and
finished it off, finally; but after he had
crawled despairingly into a drunkard's
grave in 1809, the book took such a leap
that since that time more than twenty
limes as many Bibles have been made and
scattered t'tirough the world as ever were
made before, since the creation of man.
Up to the year 1800, from four to six million copi-;s of the scriptures, in some thirty
different languages, comprised all that had
been produced since the world began.
Eighty years later, in 1880, the Statistics
of eighty different Bible societies which are
now in existence with their unnumbered
agencies and auxiliaries, report more than
15,000,000 Bibles, 'Testaments, and portions of Scripture, with two hundred and
six new translators, distributed by Bible
societies alone since 1804; to say nothing
of the unknown millions of Bibles and
Testaments which have been -issued and
circulated by private publishers throughout
the world. For a book that has been exploded so many times.this book yet shows
signs of considerable life.
TOPICS FOR

SUNDAY EVENING
GOSPEL PRAISE SERVICE.
Jan. 2—New Things. A Bible Reading.
Jan. 9-"Power tor Service." John
13:27; Acts 1:8.

Jan.

16—"From Darkness to Light."

10:46-52.
Jan. 23—"The Unheeded

Mark

Gen. 19:14;

Cor. 4:4-6.
30—" Freedom for

Message."

2

Jan.
John 8:34-36.

the Slave."

The friends who attend the Sunday
evening service are most earnestly requested to come prepared to take some
part; to express briefly some thought in
the line of the above topics. It is to aid
the members io this matter that the topics
are selected a month in advance and
printed on this page. Our meetings have
been interesting and profitable during the
past year, but will we not personally endeavor to make them more so in the year
to come ? Let us seek to make them soulsaving as well as interesting.

Now, do not be fooled by this soft talk
about the Bible being a good book,' and
vet just like many other good books.
Tliere is not another like it in the world
Let us look at some of its peculiarities:—
Here is one The Bible is a book which
has been refuted, demolished, overthrown,
and exploded more times than any other
book you ever heard of. Every little while
somebody starts up and upsets this book;
and it is like upsetting a solid cube of At the Semi-annual Trustees meeting of
granite. It is just as big one way as the the Queen's Hospital Hon. S. N. Castle
other; and when you have upset it it is resigned and Mr. J. B. Atherton was
right side up, and you overturn it again it elected in his place. Mr. Tom May was
is the right side up still. | Applause.] elected in place of Hon. G Rhodes
Every little while somebody blows up the resigned. Messrs. Widemann, laukea and
Bible; but when it comes down it always Cleghorn were appointed a Visiting Com.
lights on its feet, and runs faster than ever The Physician's report was presented and
thro igh the world. They overthrew the adopted.

:

'

�TH E

January, 1887.J

FR I E N

I).

A L. SMITH,
pHAS. HAMMER,
HOW TO BE NOBODY.
Manufacturer and Dealer in al! kind- of
Importer and Dealer in
It is easy to be nobody, and we will tell
you how to do it. Go N the drinking LAVA SPECIMENS, PLATED WARE,
saloon to spend ymir leisure time. You Kind's combination Spectacles, C-lassware, Sewing Ma SADDLERY $ HARNESS.
chines, Picture Frames. Vases, Brackets,
etc. Terms
need not drink much now; just a little beer Strictly Cash. 8j Fort Street, Honolulu.etc., janB7yr
Honolulu, H. I.
or some other drink. In the meantime
else
Orders
from
the
other
Islands promptly alt* mied to.
someting
dominoes,
checkers,
or
play
ewers &amp; COOKE,
janB7yr.
to kill time, so that you will be sure not to
Healers in
read any useful books. If y&gt; u read anyIfRS THOMAS LACK,
thing, let it be the dime novels of the day; Lumber and
Building Material.
thus go on keeping your stomach full, and
7y Fort Street, Honolulu.
—cor. Kinn and Merchant Sts.
your head empty, and yourself playing Office- 82 Korl St. Yard
F. J. I.I»\VKK b
M. OOKK
RoKhKT
C'llAS.
LBWBKK,
time-killing games, and in a few years you
janB7)r
Importer and Dealer in Guns,
'11 be nobody, unless you turn out a drunkAmmunition of all Kinds,
ard, or a professional gambler, either of A LLEN &amp; ROBINSON,
which is worse than nobody. 'There are
Healers in
Sewing Machines and all Attachments.
any number of young men hanging about
the saloon, just ready to graduate and be Lumber, Building Materials and
Nauti-al, Serveyiug and Surgical Instruments of all

L

.

nobodies.

'

Coals.

Alcohol will clean silver. Yes, alcohol
well stuck to will clean all the si ver you
have—out of your pocket.

r\AHU COLLEGE,
HONOLI'LC,

WHARF.

janB7yr.

T AINE k CO.,

promptly •ttccitdad

HAWAIIAN ISLANDS.
Prit.j.fcu,

This Institution is equipped as never hefore for il* work.
Bishop Hall of Science v.- completed and furnished, and a
thoroughly qualified Profaaaor installed orer this Department.

'I he Trustee*have recently done away v. iih the strictly
Classical Course, substituting therefor a Preparatory College Course of live &gt;eais, which gives not only a thorough

preparation in Latin, (.reek and Matheivuics, hut includes
also all the national sciences taught in the College, together
with a year's study of Knglish Language and Literature.
They believe this u ill prov,-an exceedingly desirable and
attractive course for the young people of these Islands who
pan for further study abroad. In addition to these couists,
the best of instruction is provided in Vocal and Instrunien
lal Music and in Mechanical ami Freehand Drawing. The
Boarding Department is in xcellettt condition,
Founded as a Christian Institution, it is the purpOM of
its Trustees to make its moral atmosphere and 1 f« U pure
and healthful as is its physical.

•

PREPARATORY SCHOOL,

MISS R, Y. HALL, Principal.
Is doing excellent work in preparing its pupils for Oaliu
( ollege.
Those over ten years of age desiring to ei.tei this
school, may be received as boarders at the Collage.
a*3T Catalogues of both schools with full information,
furnished by addressing the President. The term for the
year begins as follows: lai.uary 10, April ao, and September 14, 1887.
janBj)T

XITILDER'S STEAMSHIP CO.,

Vun will alwayi Sad oa foot arrival

47 Punchbowl Street.

Agents tor the

Pacific

Mutual

Life

Ins. Co.,

Of California.

jai.B7yr.

p

E. WILLIAMS,

Dealer in all kinds of Furniture.

Hay. drain and Chicken Feed.

Furniture Warerooins in Ntu fireproof Building.

Cornerof tjueen and Edinburgh Mrerls,

Agency llerreii Safe Co. Keather, Hair, Hay and Kuresa
Mastreaae* arrd Pillow*, and Spring Mattresses on hand and

i 75.

Telephone

Island orders solicited, arrd good* delivered promptly.

janB7yr.

Nob. i r i Fori Street and

HAWAIIANand

CARRIAGE M'T'ti.

COMPANY, (Limited)

made to order. Pianos and .-seu.il,; Machines always on
hand and for sale or rent. Best Violin and Guitar Strings
and all kinds of Musical Instruments for sale as cheap as
the cheapest.

Cumberland Coal, and -ill kinds of

ami
CftlTfafCt
Office -No. 70

WOODLAWNCOMPANY,

DAIRY &amp;

Wagon

Materials.

St., adjoining Messrs.
Hackfeld &amp; Co.
CMieen

.

Command*-

Steamer" MOKOI.IV,"
McGKEGOR

Commander
Weekly Trips for Circuit of Molokai and Lahaina.

Steamer

S.

" KILAUEA

NO CI,"

j"nB7yr

HEAVER SALOON,
Street, Honolulu.
hist Quality of Cigars Cigarettes, Tobacco, Smokers' Articles, etc., always on hand.
mayB6

Dealer in

Family and SI ipping Oiders carefully atteuded to.
Live Stock furnished to vessels at short notice, and vegejanB7yr
tables of all kinds supplied to order.

O. THRUM,

Stationer, Book-Seller, Printer,
Book-Binder, Etc

For Ports on llamaku.i C****t,

Dealer in Fine Stationery, Books, Music. Toys
and Fancy Goods.
Fort Street, near Hole Street,
janB7yr

&lt;;EO. M. KAUPP, Proprietor,
lerr Srreet, near corner of Hotel. I elephone No.

104,

Beef, Mutton, Veal, Fresh Sausage, Pork,
Etc., constantly on hand.
janB7yr

Importing and Manufacturing

And Publisher of the Hawaiian Almanac and Annual.

S. B. RONK. Secretary

MARKET,

Shipping Supplied on Short Notice,

AMI

(ijanB7yr|

LIVE STOCK.

TEMPERANCE COFFEE HOUSE,
Eon

No. 6 Oueen Street, Fish Market,

'pHOS.

STOCK

H. J. NOl.Tr.,«l&gt;roprielor,

McCANDI.ESS.

Steamer "LEffCIA,"
0. WII.DF.R, President

AM)

Choice Beef, Veal, Mutton, Fish. pERMANIA

rips for kahului and Nana.

Hotel Streets.

Dealers in Iron, MILK, CREAM, BUTTER

Importers

Coinmarrde'

DAVIES

66

janB7yr.

Weekly Trip* for Hilo and Way I'orts.

Steamer " I.IKELIKE;

JMtnr.

Importar, Manufacturer, Upholsterer ami

T TNION FEED CO.

\\TM.

" KINA [I,"

I.ORKNZKN

I

EXPRESS.

Ready to DeJiverFreight and BagCOMMISSION MERC HA N IS.
gage of Every Description
and dealers in
With Promptness
I'espHtch.
Hay, Grain and General Produce. Office, 81 King Street; MutualandTelephone
86. Ravitjenca

Jaiiljyi

Weekly

janB7yr.

rjEDING'S BAGGAGE

(Limited.)

Steamer

to.

HONOLULU, H- 1.

REV, W. C. MXXXI II

PUNAHOU

I.UMIIKK Y.\Kl&gt;- ROBINSON'S
Honolulu, 11. I.

kinds cleaned and re-paired withquick despatch
Madame Demorest's Patterns. Materials for Embroidery
and all kinds of fancy work. Orders from the other Island*

....

MILLINERY
THE POPULAR
HOUSE.
10,

Honolulu.

Fort Street, Honolulu, H. I.

N. S. SACHS,

Proprietor.

Direct Importer of

MILLINERY AND FANCY GOODS,

•

Ladies' and Gent's Furnishing Goods.
janB7yr

�FRIEND.

THK

rpHE

.

I his Hotel is DM of the hading a" hitci t lira I stun-tines
of Honolulu. Ihe grinds upon which H Hands cunipri»e
nn entire aiuare ■I" ah- m fow Kits, fronting on Hotel
•iinl. i his large area afford fl ample room for a lawn and
IV cottages

l

&lt; innnm.

within ibis

niodalions for

.

z.ingiirsls.

-

-

Terms, $3per day.

How., rin- plants ami ropiral

The are Iv-,!\ &lt;■ pieteiielosurr, all under the

lues.

The- h.iscmnl ot the Hotel con-

Ihe main eiilt e;s on tin- -round lloor, 10 the liglil .-1"
which are ilegantiy tuinislicd pallor-. A hroan passage-

_

p/fl
i

-

-JtS^JA)S9mmmm\T'^^^^^9C■
T^XjP^PP^'r '-'.['^Tiif^i.

'

'rtJlaSlffi,

.~~~^'T~"-^' cr~~:r 2J '_

To MAKK THIS

The Model
A reputation it

now

■■

* V **^^^T

Family Hotel,

I RA&lt; It &gt;X AMI

BUILDER,

HONOLULU STEAM PLANING MILL,
I.M'I.ANAhK,

-

HONOLULU, 11. I.

Manufacturer all kind of Mouldings, Brackets. Window

r i itilies, Blinds, Sashes, | lot &lt;r-, and all kinds o( W O. idwork
Finish. Turning, Scroll and Band Sawing. All kinds of
I'laning, Sawing, Morticing and lienanting, (rders prompt
l&gt; attended to, ami work luarmnteed, Orders from tbe

otlMf Isbiuds solicited.

\I.VIN

*

jnnl^yr

justly merits.

I).

I

MARBLE WORKS,
rjo

Monuments,

Foit Street, near Hotel,
Mauufai tine of

Head

BLOCK UP STAIRS.

DESCRIPTION MADS 111 ORDER \l THE
low, st pOaaible rales.
Monuatentsand Headatonca r liannl and keset.
i ii.li'is from ilk- other islands Promptly attended to.

TIN, COPPER AND SHEET IRON

&lt;

Worker, Plumber, iai hitter, etc.
Hook Binding. I'aper Ruling, and Hlank Hook Manufacturing in all its Hranches.
Sioves
end
Ranges of all kind*, Pluutbers' Sti* k and
jaWvryT
Good Work and Moderate Charges.
Metals, House Furnishing fiesxls, Chandeliers,

yj s. TREGLOAN,
(

'inier

Lamps, Etc.

Kaahumanu St., Honolulu.

P

Fort and Hotel Slrrets,

Merchant Tailor,

A. SCHAEFER &amp; CO.,
i.KNK.k.M. COMMISSION MERCHANTS
IND IMPORTS**,

janB7&gt;r

Gentlesoen'i.

FURNISHING GOODS, HATS, ETC

Merchant St., HO.l. lulu, 11. I.

piTY SHOEING

SHOP,

Bell Telephone

e-.e

Kori-Sr.. opposne li.nld'. Stables,

.-/ First Class Slock oj Goods Always on
Hand
lan lyi

7 I King St. (Telephone ji\)j Honolulu,

H. I.

General Machinists.
A SPECIALTY

OF SHIP'S BLACKSMJTHING.
Repairing of all kinds neatly done.

Horse-Shoeing ia all its Branches,
hone in the in &gt;sl workmanlike m&gt;niur.
Racing and trotting shoe- ■ specialty. Rates reasonable.
Highest award and Dink-ma for handmade Shoes at the

Hawaii Exhibition,
shop m he 1desired.
j.«n87yr

MORE AND CO.

ianl?7yr

.

I
P

-

Si'w Ware.
lid. l fellow's II:,I'. Honolulu, 11. 1
all kinds of Itwelry made lo order.

I Watches, i kck»tnd

Jewelry c paired,

11, SUl'lK,

lantya-

Sui esaor ro

■

.1. M.

i

lis i,

Ik.,

and

Stationer

.&lt;. Co.

News Dealer.

&gt;S Merchani Street, Honolulu, 11. I.

1884. Horses taken to and from the
|. w. M, DONALD, Proprietor

CHIPPING ft NAVY CONTRACTOR
JOSEPH TINKER,
and
Fatuity
Shipping Butcher,
111 Y MARKKT, Nuuanu Street.
All orders delivered with quick dispatch and at reasonable rates. Vegetable* fresh every morning.
Telephone 189, both CompaniesJanlyyr

EXGKLHARDT,
I,i,|,ee.e

,

STOVES,

.hi,:

D*aWr in

CHANDELIERS,

Lamps. da-sswaie, Cruckeiyware. House Kurnishing
Hardware, Agate, Iron and Tinware.

Stones, Tombs,

Tablets, Marlilc Mmnlfs, Marble work of every

NOTT,
JOHN
Binder,
Book

CAMPBELL'S

r iel.! ami

St.. (sspositc
■ KenKngraving
and

'p r.O.

janr'7i r

H. RASEMANN.

Diamonds. Fine Jewtlry, Watches,

Subscriptions received for any Paper or Magazine pub*
lishr-il. Spei ial urdi rs res eived for any I leek, pal lished.
junS
I
7yr.

LANE'S

No.

IS TOR THE SCHOONERS
\\. ie'l.
\Vaiinnlu,
W'aiehu,
Khultai,
M.. ~,.
Brif Hazard,
.tid Mtiir. Sorpriw.
janB7jr.

IUTKNMH &amp; CO.

ESTABLISHMENT
most

\

Malolo,

'

1 njoYf and

pEORGE LUCAS,
(iiN

Jsifc/
tt^^k\&amp;i4J^^

AUi

Wailide,

**.^^i^^ SfmtTS^mm-f&amp;B!*
SrviC

; *fVfcl"W*B'lT4'ff
]}

CO.,

r OASTING ami COMMISSION AOKNTS,
r orfMf Nuuanuand Qwrn StrVMa, Honolulu.

$75 per month.

'■
i'-nt :. ~i f-'" t~ j'■
partments open on to broad \eraiidas. where
.*&gt;•%
|l V*',," fl|lf||
view of the Nuuann mountains may he seen tliiouc,n tin-»
/
wealth of tropn al foliage liiai tire am 's the balconies. The J„.
\.'foyj££
fare dis|&gt;ensed is the best the mark* t affords, and is hi si
■iii**jMtfr^*
supplied
Hotel
with
&gt;*'(_\m
s.y»:i*j.«..-.'Willi l*iTW *&amp;kTtilmi&amp;S&amp;ELmmiAwx*Z%*
lass in -all respects.
.unl collages are
The-Clerk's oA&lt; c is fUJUJahad Mm\ the Teh-phone, by übi, h cumpure water from an art**! 11 well oil the pi cmIOC*
in u ni. alio" is had « ii h the leading busmen iii mi of the city
(very effort has h.-i-n made, and money lavishly expended under the present able MUMgI in- nl
.1

45. No. 1.

pACIFIC NAVIGATION

ROYAL HAWAIIAN HOTEL,

W. s. BARTLETT, MANAGER.

n

[Volume

Beaver Block,
formerly OO upied by
o's liank.

•

Store
(.

THK

S.

Fort Street.
Noll, Opposite Spreckels &amp;
jan?7yr.

ELITE ICE CREAM PAR

No, ; Iklel Stravt, Honolulu.
HKI.H nil s ICE CREAMS, CAKES AMD
i ANim-.s.
Families, Parlor*. Ball* and Wedding* Supplied.
LARGE stoi X OK STAND l I'klOS.
lelrphone: Hell iB&gt;; Mutoal 3fi.
J. 11. HART,
janB7yr

Proprietor.

Books Relating to Hawaii.
Kornander'i Polynesia]] Kate.
i tat Journal in the Pacifii.

Jarves" History of the Hawaiian 1stands.
Andrew*;

•

I (iKS.

Hawaiian

Dictionary.

Andrew's Hawaiian( oamin.u ._
Whitney's Guide V,-K&gt;k.

Miss Hird's Six Mouths in the Sandwich Islands.
llawaian \b:ianacand Annuals 1875-1885.
Hawaiian Coofc I! *ok -revised edition
Hawaii...l Phraae Buokh.

Etey Leeeont fot Hawaiian*.

SCARCE "WTOIITCS.
A Few Copies Only.
Hawaiian l luh Papi r»,
II »I&gt;' 1 1 'he itJfy .il
Hawaiian Islands.
HaaatDgur's Cueton

I•■..

;■

il Sk

iti

he*

ot th

Hone* Tariff and Dtgeat

The ItUurHar—an S vo. week!) iu.iruaJ, March to
Nov'emlrer, 18^5.

Together with an evcallent variety of.
MISCELLANEOUS WORKS,
ALBUMS.
Kor sale by

THOS. G. r/f/iTV,
.Vo. IftO Fort* fit

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