https://hmha.missionhouses.org/files/original/539605e747f5e5f7d0485abe7f6c09a4.pdf 558a5aa14d940181f99e8d9408704d7e PDF Text Text 79 THE FRIEND. HONOLULU, H. 1., NOVEMBER, 1890. Volume 48. "TITM. R. CASTLE, MANAGERS NOTICE. ATTORNEY AT LAW, Merchant St., next to Tost Office. invested. pHARLES Trust money carefully ji»nB7yr L. CARTER, & COOKE, pASTLE The Friend is devoted to the moral and religious interests of Hawaii, and is pub- lished on the first of every month. It will be sent post paid far one year on receipt of $2.00. Number 11. HARDWARE, Shipping and Commission Merchants Islanders residing or traveling abroad janBo often No. ii Kaahumanu Street. refer to the welcome feeling with DEALERS IN which Tub Friend is receivtd; hehce T M. WHITNEY. M. D., D. D. S. parties having friends, relatives, or acijuaintances abroad, can find nothing more DENTAL ROOMS ON FORT ST., welcome to send than The Friend, as , Office in BrJWtr i Block, corner Hotel and Fort Streets. a monthly remembrancer of their aloha, janB7>r Kn trance, Hotel Sfreet. and furnish them at the same time with the only record of moral and religious PLANTATION AGENTS, G. THRUM, rT*HOS. progress in the North Pacific Ocean. LIFE, FIRE AND MARINE STATIONER, BOOKSELLER AND In this one claim only I/tis'journal is entiINSURANCE AGENTS. tled to the largest support possible by the NEWS AGENT. friends of Seamen, Missionary and PhilanHonolulu, H. I. Publisher of the Hawaiian Almanac and Annual. thropic work in the Pacific, for it occupies attracta central a that is position in field Dealer in Fine Stationery, Books, Music, Toys and Fancy < ioods. ing the attention of the world more and O. HALL & SON, (Limited) Honolulu, more every year. Fort Street, near Hotel Street, julBByr The Monthly Record'of Events, and * IMPORTERS AND DEALERS IN a Marine Journal, etc., gives The Friend "D F. EHLERS & CO.,additional value to home and foreign DRY GOODS IMPORTERS, readers for handy reference. Fort Street, Honolulu. New subscriptions, change of address, or %*? All the latest Novelties in Fancy Goods Received by notice of discontinuance of subscriptions or HARDWARE janBo every Steamer. advertisements must be sent to the Manager of The Friend, who will give the same AND GENARAL MERCHANDISE. H. DAY IKS & CO., prompt attention. A simple return 'of the janBoyr Kaahumanu Street, Honolulu paper without instruction, conveys no inGeneral <y Commission Agents telligible notice whatever of the sender's inAGjSMTI i'oK tent. BREWER & CO., (Limited) Attorney at Law and Notary Public. GENERAL MERCHANDISE .... Tf SHIP CHANDLERY, THEO. THOS. G. THRUM, Business Manager. Lloyds, British and Foreign Marine Insurance Co. Northern Assurance Company (Fire ami Life.) "Pioneer" Line Packets, Liverpool to Honolulu. Liverpool Office, Nos. 41 and 41 The Albany. TT* GENERAL MERCANTILE jan&Vyr A. SCHAEFER & CO., IMPORTERS MERCHANTS, COMMISSION AND Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands. OAHU COLLEGE Stationer 25 • to and J. H. SOPER, Queen Street, Honolulu, H. I. Punahou Preparatory School, Subscriptions received for any Paper or Magazine pubSpecial orders received for any Books published. janB7yr. lished. TJOPP & These Schools Open for the New Year September 8, iBejo. IMPORTERS & MANUFACTURERS OF FURNITURE and UPHOLSTERY. Chairs to Rent. feb7e President and Manager Treasurerand Secretary Auditor DIRECTORS: Hon. Chas. R. P Bishop S. C. Allen. j»nB7yr H. Waterhouse. E. WILLIAMS, Importer, Manufacturer, Upholsterer and Dealer in all kinds of Furniture. CO., No 74 King Street, LIST OF OFFICERS : P. C. Jones Jr. Joseph O. Carter W. F.Allen HONOLULU. H. I. News Dealer. Merchant Street, Honolulu, H. I. COMMISSION AGENTS, AND mHE HAWAIIAN NEWS COMPANY, Successors p er Address all letters of inquiry or application to the undersigned, Secretary of the Board of Trustees. WILLIAM O. SMITH, Secretary, Honolulu, July 25, 1890. Furniture Warerooms in New Fire-proof Building. Fort Street and 66 Hotel Streets. Safe Cj>. Feather, Hair, Hay and Eureka Mattresses and Pillows,and Spring Mattresses on hand and madeto order. Pianos and Sewing Machines always on hand and for sale or rent. Best Violin and Guitar Strings Nos. in Agency Detroit kinds of Musical Instruments sale for as cheap all \and the cheapest janB7yr. �80 THE FRIEND. TJOLLISTER & CO., & CO., ■piSHOP TJjTILDER'S STEAMSHIP CO., BAN KERS, Honolulu, - (Limited.) Hawaiian Islands. *. IMPORTERS, Draws Exchange on The Bank of California, San Francisco And their Agents in New York, Boston, Paris, Messrs. N. M. Rothschild cfc Sons, London, Frankfort-onthe-Main. The Commercial Ranking Co. of Sydney, London. The Commercial Hanking Co. of Sydney, Sydney. The Banking of New Zealand, Aucklandand its Branrhes in Christchurch, Dunedinand Wellington. The Bank of British Columbia, Portland, Oregon. The Azoresand Madeira Islands. Stockholm, Sweden. Th« Chartered Bank of London, Australia and China, Hongkong, Yokohama, Japan and ft RETAIL DEALERS IN WHOLESALE Drugs, Chemicals, Commander Weekly-trips to Hamakua, Hawaii. Steamer " MOAVLII," Commander " KILAUEA HO CI," AND Steamer "LEHUA," For Ports on Hamakua Coast. MANL'FACTI'KERS OF Hawaiian Islands. 8, IJ. ROSE, Secretary W. C. WILDER, President. [ ijanB7>-r] Ginger Ale and Aerated Waters. WOODLAWN DAIRY & STOCK COMPANY, NO. 109 FORT STREET, SUCCESSORS TO ami " HA WAII," NYE McGRF.eiOR HARDWARE CO., & Co. Steamer TOILET ARTICLES; Draw Exchange on the principal parts of the world, and janB7yr. transact a Oeneral Banking Business. Dillingham (rommander Weekly Trips for Circuit of Molokaiand Lahaina. BANKERS, PACIFIC " Steamer AND SPRECKELS ft CO., .... Steamer LIKELIKE," DAVI ES Weekly Trips for Kahului and Hana. ianB7vr.. Honolulu, Commander Weekly Trips for Hiloand Way Ports. Transact a General Banking Business. pLAUS Steamer "ATINACI," LORENZEN NOTT. Samuel IMPORTERS, Fort Street, Honolulu. CREAM, BUTTER, AM) LIVE STOCK. janB7yr Honolulu, H. I. jan37>-r TT E. McTNTYRE & BROS. HARDWARE, MILK, pERMANIA MARKET, - - - GEO. M. RAUPP, Proprietor. AGRICULTURAL IMPLEMENTS, Iniport.-rs and Dealers in House Furnishing Goods, Beef, Mutton, Veal, Fresh Sausages, GROCERIES, PROVISIONS AND FEED. Silver Plated Ware, Pork, etc., constantly on hand. Streets. Cutlery, Chandeliers, Last comer of I ort and Shipping Supplied on Short Notice. LAMPS, LANTERNS, New Goods Packet from the Eastern States and Europe. Paints, Paint Oil, Turpentine, Var- nishes, Kerosene Oil of the be:t Quality. janS7>r k Received by Every FRESH CALIFORNIA PRODUCE By Evtry Steamer. janS7yr pHR. pHARI.KS HUSTACE, Importer and Dealer in LAVA SPECIMENS, PLATED WARE, GROCERIES AND King's combination Spectacles, f'-lassnare, Sewing Ma chines, Picture Frames. Vases, Brackets, etc., etc. Terms jan37yr Strictly Cash. 83 Fori Street, Honolulu. T EWERS ft COOKE, PROVISIONS, No. 113 Kin* Street, (Way'» Btock), Hooohllu. janB7yr IMPORTER AND DEALER IN GENT'S, LADIES' & CHILDREN'S HOOTS, SHOES & SLIPPERS,, NO. Lumber and Building Material. Office —82 Fort St. Y.ir.l -cor. Kiu>- and Merchant St.. Chas. M. '.'.>....1 F. J. I.'.wkkv. Rohit l.r.wus, |an»7yr HACKFELD & CO., JT. • So WATERHOUSK, Importer of Street, Honolulu. ianBg HONOLULU IRON WORKS CO., 98 FORT STREET HONOLULU, TEA DEALERS, l-'iirt Street, Honolulu, 11. I. ENGLISH .v AMERICAN MERCHANDISE, CROCKERY .v HARDWARE. Mueerii TTENRY MAY St CO" Dealers in 104. GERTZ, No. L. SMITH, TT Fort Street, near corner of 11..te1. lelephone No. MANCKACTCKEI'S Of MACERATION TWO-ROLL MILLS, With Patent Automatic Feed. Coffee ko.-Wt rs an J ami Triaptt Eflactft, VftCmna I'ans and Cleaning PROVISION MERCHANTS. Double I'ans, Strum MM Water I'ipes, Brass and iron Fittings of descriptions, ail etc. l.y Hoods received VMefJ from theUnited NVw every States and Europe.. California Produce received by every an87yr HONOLULU IRON WORKS CO. janB7yr Steamer. Commission Merchants, fjomer Queen and Fott Streets, janB7yr THE • -. Honolulu. You will always find on your arrival ELITE ICE CREAM PARLORS Ready to Deliver Freightand BagHotel Street, Honolulu, H. I. No. 85 D elicious Ice Creams, Cakesand Candies. JATFamilies, Balls and j«n8o ZANDERS' BAGGAGE EXPRESS (M. N. Sanders, Proprietor.) kj Weldings Si rri.iEU. HART ft CO. gage of Every Description With Promptness and Despatch. Both Telephones, No. 86 Residence 118 Nuuanu Street. juB7y. Office, 81 King Street. THE POPULAR MILLINERY HOUSE. 104 Fort Street, Honolulu, H. I. N. S. SACHS, Proprietor. Direct Importer of MILLINERY AND FANCY GOODS Ladies' and Gent's Furnishing Goods janrB7yr. �81 TheFriend. HONOLULU, H. 1., NOVEMBER, 1890. Volume 48. of each month, at Two D.>i.i.\Ks run The, FkiKND is published the tirst day Honohilu, H I. rale YKAK INVAKIAUI.V IN AHVANCK. All cotiiinuiiii-ation-ianel letters connected Willi the literary for ReK. view and Kxeh iiiyes should !«• Bishop, Honolulu. IL I. Business letters should 1* addn*M■•<■ "'l'- G. TiiKt M, Honolulu, H. I. departmc it of the pap*;r. Books i">l M ad Iresstel S. K. BISHOP, "Kkv, S. Editor. CONTENTS. Parental Work IB Hawaii Teinprraiicr* Cause in Hawaii The W. C. T. Union Meeting of \. B.C. F. M. at Minneapolis The Robert W. Logan Romanes Ksiiinate of J. T. Gu'irk A Card of Thanks A l-i ii Hess S.ei.el influence < 'aptain Bray anel his Friend* The Central Uno 1 Kilifice Hinh Activity in Kilau-a Banana Kxportß Pearl City Monthly Recor .s of Events Marine Journ il, Ku Hawaiian Boarel Y. M. C. A kariiehaimdi.i **t liool Hale.ikal i Poem TACK HI Xl 8"2 H-J 88 ... 88 ■ H4 J*4 84 8.f» Bfi *"» !"*.*. *.... C 86 87 88 "■'i Parental Work in Hawaii. In these Islands, and notably in Ho nolulu, there are considerable numbers of delightful homes, where households of very happy and lovely children are growing up under an unusually wise and careful training. These homes .tie generally those of devout Christian fathers and mothers. There are some such homes where Christian faith is absent, yet Christian morals rule, and Christian fidelity and tenderness prevail. Many elements have contributed to favor this development of the Christian home in Hawaii. Social exigencies and claims have been less exacting than in larger communities, and the time of parents has been more easily secured for the claims of the home. The absence of the home in our sense among native Hawaiians, with the fatal consequences thereof, has induced especial guard and care of the home among the enlightened classes. Contributing to the good result, has been the presence among us of many English and German families of the better class, people careful of home training, and experienced in it. Greatest of all has been a powerful and pervading Christian culture, generating and maintaining an active sense of parental responsiblity for the spiritual culture of offspring, and of wise conduct tending thereto. Such happy homes have a productive contagiousness, like beautiful gardens, inciting the passers-by to cultivate in like beauty their own home plots. The children of such culture will become in turn wise, loving parents of beautiful families growing up in Christian nurture. Herein, to our view, is perhaps the highest hope for the social and spiritual future of Hawaii, a large body of the coming generation, who are being imbued and inspired from earliest years with the love of all that is pure, lovely and holy. Many of them may be swept away by evil influences, but the great body of them will abide true to what is right and pure. And many may be expected to become active and devoted leaders for the truth. To all this brightness and beauty of home life in Hawaii there lies adversely, a contrasting shadow and a menacing blight. There is a recking morass of social leprosy lying broadly alongside of what is so lovely, like the foul saltmarshes adjacent to sweet gardens at VVaikiki. There are the saloons with their diabolic magnetism, dragging such a throng of our capable young men down into hopeless dissoluteness. Even among our purest homes, there appear wayward youths who seem to defy the most prudent and earnest mouldings and guidings of parental love. Some untoward current of evil has seized upon them. Some vicious quality of ancestry has come to the surface in them, by the law of atavism. Such youth are often of bright and attractive natures, and draw others of their own circles into evil. We need not dwell upon the shadows, nor multiply instances. Parental solicitude will not fail to be active. The deep pleading cry will ever go up for ourselves and for our children: "Our Father, lead us not into temptation, But deliver us from the Evil One." NUMHER 11. ance Cause here. Nor could there be one more earnest, loving or persistent "in their good work. There has been undoubtedly as intimated by the Secretary, a feeling during the past year, of discouragement and partial apathy in this work. We have all felt it. We have been almost content, if we could only hold our ground against the saloons, and prevent them, if possible, from extending and increasing their destructive work. We thank God that thus far, they have not succeeded. The year has been one of reactionary tendency in politics. The opponents of Prohibition and of the Sabbath have been much emboldened. The supporters of Reform have been confined to the defensive; they have had to fall behind the more solid entrenchments of a radical and deep rooted sound public sentiment, which have so far resisted the efforts of the enemy to overcome. Public interests of even profounder consequence than those of Temperance have been threatened, but now seem likely to remain secure. Such a year has not been suited to aggressive work. We may be very grateful that we have been enabled to "hold the fort" thus far, while radical political issues were in contest. Death of Eldress Phof.be. —We join in the lament for the sudden de- cease of this noble woman, so long prominent in labor for the elevation of the daughters of Hawaii. A multitude of Hawaii looked up to her as a Mother. We remember her when first among us twenty-five years ago as Sister Phoebe. Although with little personal acquaintance, we knew her face as an attractive one, and indicating a marked and decided personality. Eldress Phoebe had been (for forty years, we believe) a leading member of the Davenport Sisterhood founded by Miss Sellon.and always wore the dress of the order. She had long presided over St. Andrews' Priory, the excellent Anglican The Temperance Cause in Hawaii. Boarding School for Girls. We rejoice count her a worthy peer oi our own to The Woman's Christian Temperance veteran workers, such as Miss devoted Union, of the Report of whose work we Mary Green, and Miss Carpenter. give an abstract in another column, is now about the only organization activeReligion without joy is like a caged ly engaged in promoting the Temper- bird without song. �82 THE FRIEND. Novembr, 1890. A hearing was asked of the Legisla- amination of candidates' theological The Woman's Christian Temperance Union. ture for Mrs. Bateham against the pro- views should be made by the Prudential posed amendment of the Sunday Law. Committee, or a special sub-Committee We have before-us the Annual Report While declining this, the Legislature thereof, instead of by a Secretary, thus of the Recording Secretary of the W. C. courteously proposed that she should relieving Dr. Alden of a function which to some. T. U. of the Hawaiian Islands, from give members a special opportunity of has made him obnoxious her upon the subject outside of The cause of dissension in the Board hearing of the gather following points we which the House. This was done at the Y. is undoubtedly too deep to be at once or more especial interest: M. C. A. Hall, few members, however, effectually healed by any available The past year has been one of com- attending. [We believe that this Bill measure or compromise It must take time, most gracious Christian forbearparative apathy as to aggressive worle. has lost its chance of being passed.] Mis. Bateham is the Superintendent ance, with mutual patience and concesThe saloons have been very strongly of the Sabbath Observance department sion. In the meantime, however reentrenched in politics. of the \V. C. T. U. work in the U. S. gretted, there is an inevitable check to and Eleven regular monthly meetings one special meeting has been held. Her visit and labors in Honolulu have the contributionsof many of the churches. As the Committee of nine pointed out, The average attendance has been un- done excellent service. The Young Woman's Temperance while during the past decade the memusually small, 13 out of a membership of the Congregational Churches of fifty. The reports from the different Union has been active under the lender bership increased over 30 per cent., and of Miss Malone. Several enterhas ship departments of work have been compartainments have been given. They have their donations to other evangelizing atively meager. Miss Green has been actively employ- added one hundred dollars to the salary agencies about 8l) per cent., their doned in Temperance Work among Hawaii- of the Temperance Missionary of the ations to the American Board have inans. Her interesting Report shows W. C. T. U. Miss Atherlon succeeds creased less than 14 per cent, in the much to have been accomplished. Miss Miss Malone as President, Average same time. Most of our readers understand the assisted her in the attendance at meetings thirty-three. Judd has actively is the at issue upon which supporters Legion" question The "Loyal Juvenile of the Board Native Band of Hope, in superintending differ. It is whether canpress work, etc. The ladies of the So- department led by Miss Beckwith. of didates for service shall be missionary meet on the first Monday They a surprise Miss Green party ciety gave in her new cottage, leaving substantial each month, a cheery young band, in rejected beci.use, while otherwise well whose minds the good seed is being qualified by piety and earnest gospel tokens of regard. sown. has They have "chalk talks'' or faith, they think it possible that further distributed Miss Chamberlain many temperance leaflets, especially blackboard lessons. Miss Parmalee has opportunity to turn to the Lord and be saved may be given in the other world among Seamen. During the early part given musical aid. of C. U. to W. T. many who have not settled the quesThe the membership of the year, Mr. Sherman had done tion in this life. Many who distinctly is given as between fifty and sixty. similar work. adhere to the orthodox view, believe that A Club of fourteen was made up to an error therein is not of such importtake the "Union Signal." Meeting of the American Board at ance as to exclude an earnest Christian for matter the Temperance prepared Minneapolis. from evangelical service at home or daily papers has been much crowded among the heathen. A majority of the out by pressure of Legislative Reports. favor Rev. we have Hyde Dr. of By Scientific Temperance instruction has before us the report of the Pioneer Press corporate members, who are elderly and been given during the year in Oahu Col- of Minneapolis of the meeting of the A. conservative, incline to exclusion. As they fill their own vacancies, many of lege, and the subject has been proof influence minent in the Rhetorical exercises. In- B. C. F. M. in that city, Oct. Bth to 1 Ith. the churches feel their lack and so withthem, dissatisfied, an over are showed inreport and effects of The Treasurer's the nature struction upon or diminish them. donations, hold Alcoholic stimulation has been given crease of donations over the preceding It seems to us that a better way is for in most of the English schools. One year of $32,876,135, and of legacies of such dissatisfied churches to act indeschool was Sabbath at the C. U. Sunday $46,148.39. The total receipts were pendently, and send out such rejected devoted to the subject of Temperance, the larger with recitations and songs by the chil- $617,723.86. The number of mission- men as they deem qualified, to and Turkey, Japan, China, fields like from dren. Mrs. Bateham and Dr. Lyons aries had increased during the year with harmoniously there to co-operate instruction. of whom 152 were special gave 514 to 533, unmarried the missionaries of the Board, and so to a SatMr. P. C. Jones has organized women, and 200, men. help out the great exigencies of the urday evening Temperance Meeting in disturbing work, until all can see eye to eye. The Fowler's yard, which is well attended. The most exciting or the report most unsatisfactory thing to do, is to element the was in meeting Many have taken the pledge. Mr. Mcmuch the same kind of last stop sending the gospel to the heathen. nine, is of the Committee of doing appointed Cully work. year to investigate the methods of adOur Hilo Artist.—Our young friend "The Hilo W. C. T. U. is a brave, ministration of the Board, and to recomhas steadily worked D.H.Hitchcock,jr., union active society, holding public changes therein. We are his way up to a point ofestablished success meetings, as well as their regular month- mend needed himself ly meetings," eight of each during the most thankful to lea., iliat the results in landscape painting, and finds were adopted able to proceed to Europe for study at year. Special meetings were held on arrived at by the Bo the days of election, and of opening of with reasonable concord, and tend to- l'aris, and other art centers. Hon. C. There was some R. Bishop gives him especial patronage. the Legislature for prayer that God's wards harmony. blessing might rest upon this nation. warmth ofdebate, yet but little acrimony, Before leaving, Mr. Hitchcock opened Similar meetings have been held in Ho- and although differences of opinion will to the public a most interesting exhibicontinue to exist, a spirit of forbearance tion of his pictures, which certified to nolulu. The W. C. T. U. have sent in a care- seems likely to prevail, and the work of both genius and industry. They were readily sold at very satisfactory prices. fully prepared petition to the Legislature. the Board to continue successfully. The Committee recommended, and We venture to predict for our Hawaiian Gratitude is expressed for their indefinite postponement of a Bill to license the Board adopted, some changes in the Artist a distinguished future. He is a boarding houses and restaurants to sup- form of questions to be addressed to grandson of the grand old missionary candidates; also, a provision that the ex- who Christianized Molokai so nobly. ply wine and beer. �Volume 48, No. 11.] The "Robert W. Logan." This trim little missionary schooner was in our harbor for nearly two weeks, on her way to her important work in the western Caroline Islands. We have been acquainted with all the four successive Morning Slurs, have admired such excellencies as they possessed, and have heard much of their many and serious defects in both plan and construction. But we have never seen anything in that line that we so thoroughly admired as this beautiful little yacht. She is 57 feet in length over all, 16 feet of water. beam, and draws eight She is about 27 tons burthen, is schooner rigged, carrying gaff-topsails, staysail and flying jib. There is a partially raised deck of two feet high eiver the cabin, which extends beyond the midships. At the forward end of the cabin is the galley, separated from the former by the water- tanks serving as a bulkhead. The cabin is quite spacious and well furnished, being about as comfortable as the average accommodations on the better class of our inter-island coasting schooners twenty or thirty years since. Her lines are beautiful, and whole appearance graceful. She seems admirably planned, and adapted to the service for which she is designed. The reasons of the superior planning and execution of the A'. IF. Lagan over that of the successive Morning Stars are obvious ones. It is not merely or chiefly the superiority of the ship building of California to that of New England, although that has much to do with it. It is chiefly because the man who was to run her, and who was intimately acquainted with the needs of her missionary passengers, was allowed not only to watch her building, but to dictate what her internal arrangements and furnishing should be. Had Capt. Bray while at the East, been similarly allowed to superintend and dictate in the construction and arrangement of the present very defective Morning Star, she would have been a good sailer, with proper machinery, and with the essential equipment of a donkey engine, for the lowering and hoisting of boats, sails, and anchors, during her many scores of stoppages in each voyage. What a joy and inspiration it will be to dear Mrs. Logan and her young associates at Ruk to have this beautiful little yacht all at their service in evangelizing the many islands and islets where the Mortlock and Ruk language is spoken. Capt. Worth will also gladden them with three months' later mails than those taken by the Star in July. He will approach his old home in Ponape with deep anxiety for the outcome of the very serious troubles on that island. 83 THE FRIEND. Romanes' Estimate of J. T. Gulick. A communication by Mr. Gulick to Nature of April 16, 1866, is introduced by a letter from Prof. Geo. J. Romanes, in which he says,"I cannot allow the present communication to appear in these columns without again recording my conviction that the writer is the most profound of living thinkers upon Darwinian topics, and that the generalizations which have been reached by his twenty years of thought are of more importance to the theory of evolution, than any that have been published during the post-Darwinian period." An article by Prof. Romanes is republished in the Ma:iist, entitled "Mr. A. R. Wallace On Physiological Selection." In a private letter to the editor, Prof. Romanes writes, "The article refers to a completely new departure in the theory of evolution, striking in the principle of homogamy, the root-principle erf the whole, and in physiological selection, one of the main branches. Yet neither principle has so far been perceived except by Mr. Gulick." The article charges Mr. Wallace with singular misconceptions of the views both of Prof. Romanes and of Mr. Gulick. We have also before us a pamphlet of seventy pages, extracted from the Linnean Society's Journal, read before that Society, Dec. 19, 1886, and entitled "Intensive Segregation, or Divergence through Independent Transformation. By Rev, f. T. Gulick. It is evidently a product of profound study and reflection, as well as of intimate acquaintance with writers on Biology and Evolution. A marked feature of this, as well as Mr. Gulick's other essays on his specialty, is a most elaborate and intricate terminology, necessary, as he claims, for the proper discrimination of the various forces, proeess'es, and conditions determining evolution of Varieties and Species. So far as our limited ability to judge extends, his distinctions seem to be thoroughly philosophical, and the fruit of exhaustive study of his subject. He supports his theories by an extensive adduction of facts, not only from the Oahu snails, but from flora and fauna elsewhere. Mr. Gulick's style is perspicuous, although not as attractive as those of Romanes or Wallace, whose writings are, comparatively, easy reading. A Card of Thanks. strangers in a strange land, and followed by your loving gifts, first of a sheltering and agreeable abode and then also furnishing it with all that is necessary to make a pleasant and comfortable home, will never be forgotten by either of us. We would also manifest our gratitude to the loving Father in Heaven Who is the Source of "every good and perfect gift." We pray Him that in proportion to the reward He has promised for a cup of cold water given in His name, so, may He bless each one who has directly or indirectly contributed to our comfort here. And now our most earnest desire and daily prayer is that God may so help us and use this home, that it may in all things be a missionary home, and that from it such influence shall go out into the neighborhood and to all the Portuguese in these Islands as will be for the uplifting and salvation of our benighted people; to the glory of Redeeming Grace and the rejoicing of our fellowlaborers in Gospel Evangelization. Antonio Y. Soares, Rachel F. Soares, R. K. Baptist. "Men like Mr. Chalmers, of New Guinea," says Sir Charles Dilke, in Problems of Greater Britain, "are not only religious teachers, but conquerors who win new worlds to British influence." The missionaries of the London Missionary Society in Samoa have commenced the issue of a monthly periodical, printed in the Samoan language, for the benefit of native readers—Le Tulu Samoa (Samoan Torch.) It is edited by the Rev. A. B. Claxton, and will supply a great want amongst the Samoans.— Australian Independent. The Paris Evangelization Society have appointed a missionary to Mare to take up the work of Rev. J. Jones, who was expelled by the French Government. —Australian Independent. In Madagascar the English missionary influence is being gradually undermined by the French; to-day there is only one of the old missionary councillors of the government still in office, and it is reported that his enemies aim at his removal. Australian Independent. — What folly to fear giving yourself too entirely to God. It merely means that you are afraid of being too happy, of loving the will of God in all things too heartily, of bearing your inevitable crosses too bravely, of finding too much consolation in the love of God, and too much relief from the passions which make us miserable.—Fenelon. To the Hawaiian Board of Foreign Missions and to the Ladies of Central Union Church: Out of full hearts the undersigned hereby endeavor to return our grateful acknowledgements; thanking you most heartily for all you have so abundantly done to make our stay in this beautiful The Lord tells us to carry our cross Island comfortable and enjoyable. and cast our care, but we are more apt The words of loving greeting and to try to oast our cross and carry our welcome sounding so pleasantly to us care. �84 THE FRIEND. [November, 1890- A Priceless Social Influence. Rev. Mr. Fisher went to Maui last painfully felt. And the same would be true of Hilo, Kohala, Makawao and week to attend the dedication of the enPrivate beneficence has been very acKoloa. larged Chapel on Hon. H. F. Baldwin's tive in establishing Boarefing and TrainThere is besides these a much larger plantation at Paia. Mr. Takatori, the ing Schools for the benefit of Hawaiian and Foreign Youth in many places in number of white gentlemen and ladies preacher in charge, has been quite sucthese Islands. Honolulu is favored in employed in the Government schools of cessful in his various labors. Mr. Nathis respect. There is the great Kawai- the kingdom, many of them of similar gasaka, not connected with any mission, ahao Female Seminary, the two strong high Christian character and consecra- seems tohave accomplishedsomethingof Kamehameha schools, the Oahu College tion to those above named. It cannot successful Christian work at Spreckelsand Punahou Preparatory School, and be doubted that the latter class feel a ville. Mr. Sunamotu, on Kauai, is pethe Industrial Home. There are also wholesome stimulus from the former culiarly well fitted for evangelistic work, the two girls' and boys' boarding schools one, both morally and intellectually. bringing many of his countrymen to an Not less do the Government and the earnest intelligent faith in Christ's Salof the Anglican Church. Board of Education feel the same whole- vation. Mr. Okabe, at Hilo, has moved These have all been created and sup- ported by private gifts, except that considerable amounts have been given to the Girls' schools by the Government in the form of capitation fees, added to occasional grants in aid for buildings. Besides these, are on Hawaii the Hilo Boys' Boarding School and the Kohala Female Seminary at Makawao, and on Kauai the new Industrial Boarding School at Koloa. All these twelve schools represent a very large amount of beneficence on the part of individuals and Associations, continued and ever increasing through a period of nearly thirty years. This benevolent effort has been most wisely and economically administered. It has produced a copious harvest of fruit in the great numbers of Hawaiian youth educated and trained for pure and serviceable life, and in the very considerable number of worthy Christian households among the people. This is the only reward looked for, and it has been an ample one, richly recompensing all the effort and cost. There has been, however, another and a very precious reward in the form of a social benefit. For the work of these schools, there has been carefully selected and brought into this country a large body of the choicest class of Christian teachers of both sexes, but the majority of them ladies. We cannot give the precise number of men and some influence. Who can doubt that the character of the Kamehameha School and its teachers is powerfully and healthfully felt by every school in the kingdom? Capt. Bray and His Friends. We all greatly enjoyed the short and visit we had from our old friend, so long going and coming here as the able and esteemed master of the Morning Star. His companions were also most welcome, as representatives of Sunday School and Y. M. C. A. work. We cannot envy these gentlemen their seventeen days tossing in the little yacht, even in such excellent company, and good Christian fellowship. But we believe Madam Pele gave them a firstclass reception at Kilauea, and they seemed to be having a good time in Honolulu. We think they will vote their steamer passage home as better than that in a small schooner. Yet the Logan is a little palace in comparison with such a vessel as her almost dying namesake once voyaged in from Ponape to New Zealand. most pleasant New Central Union Church Edifice. The foundations of the new Edifice, the corner of Richards and Beretania Streets have been completed by the contractor, even with the surface of the ground. Those of the tower are carried down to the coral rock. The others rest deep in the solid black-cinder bed. We hope soon to see the slow and their wives,-and single women now em- stately growth of the new house upon ployed in the above named schools. We these foundations. should estimate them as at least fifty Rev. C. H. Pond of Oberlin, Ohio, persons in number. We who live in as favored us with some excellent talks Honolulu, are delightedly sensible, of and sermons. He promises a talk on his how much we are constantly indebted own special work. He occupies the imto the presence of those accomplished portant position of SuperintendingAgent and devoted teachers living here, both for the American Sunday School Union the three states of Ohio, Indiana, intellectually, socially and spiritually. for and Michigan. Anyone can see that If these thirty or forty persons were he possesses some unusual qualifications withdrawn from our Honolulu commu- for such work—some Episcopal gifts of on nity, the deficiency left would be most the best sort into the house he has hired for an Invalids' Home, and is enthusiastic, devoted and blessed in his work. His assistant wishes to return to Japan "to convert his old mother's soul." Filial feeling is strong among the Japanese, as well as the Chinese. The young man, expected from San Francisco as an assistant for Okabe, had made other engagements, which precluded his accepting the invitation sent him by the Hawaiian Board. The continued illness of Mr. F. W. Damon, the Superintendent of the Chinese Mission, is a disappointment to his many friends, who had hoped for a speedier recovery, rather than a merely gradual improvement. There is no retrograde movement, however, thus far, in the work he has so thoroughly organized. No one has yet been found to take charge of the mission premises at Hilo. Miss Ostrom's school at Kohala is making steady progress, numMrs. bering now thirty eight pupils. Simpson's school at Wailuku is doing good work. The Chinese teacher, employed in the Chinese department, has applied for baptism. Miss Nellie Waterhouse, who has been such an enthusiastic and successful assistant teacher, will continue on with the Honolulu Boys School for some time longer. Miss May Green, the indefatigable Principal, reports a gratifying increase in numbers. Several Christian Chinese with their wives returned by the S. S. China, also a bride expectant for one of the young Christian Chinamen. Two of the members of the Church took letters of dismissal, expecting to go to Mexico by the steamer, due here on the 20th inst., but not yetarrived. H. c Hyde Silver Wedding.—Our honored friends, Rev. Dr. and Mrs. C. M. Hyde, enjoyed the 25th anniversary of their marriage, on the 10th of October. A large company of friends organized a surprise party for the evening, with presents suitable to the happy occasion. The new term at N. P. M. Institute opened with nineteen students. The new building and grounds are both comfortable and attractive. �Volume 48, No. 11.] 85 THE FRIEND. Death of Mrs. S. L Desha. HIGH Activity in Kilaim-.a.—Nearly Pearl City Lots. five the "bottom out" years ago, dropped wife of "the Rev. Mary Kaakopua, A number of lots at this new rural viland the fires disappeared for Stephen L. Desha, pastor of the Haili of Kilauea, lage are about to be offered to the puba Church at Hilo, died at the residence of her father at Napoopoo, South Kona, Hawaii, on the 10th of September, 1890. Dr. Mauritz with promptness and great kindness did all in his power to save her. But God had otherwise determined. The deceased was only twenty-four years of age. We sympathize deeply with the bereaved husband and his motherless children. But we mourn not as those who have no hope, for Mary had chosen that good part which shall not be taken away from her. She gave her heart to Christ in early childhood. Unostentatious, and but little known beyond the circle of her own family and Church and Sabbath School, she was a worthy example of a Christian daughter, wife and mother. Dying in the full possession of her faculties, she gave each member of her family a parting message of love. The funeral services were held in the old mission Church. Here her greatgrand-father, after renouncing idolatry, had worshipped more than fifty years ago, and here herfather and grand-father with their families still worship. J. D. Paris. time. This is a periodical occurrence, lic at auction. The Railway Co. have to be looked for as often as every ten out in town lots a beautiful tract of laid years at least, when the caldron has long from 40 to 150 feet elevation above the and been full, overflowing. During these five years, the body of lava has been slowly rising in the shaft from the central fires below. Of late, it has begun copiously to overflow, with the attendant foamings and explosive belchings which characterize its periods of more splendid activity. This may continue for years with increasing violence and splendor. Or a subterranean break may speedily occur, draining the shaft of its lava. On the whole, we may say that visitors to the volcano during the next six months have the highest probability of witnessing volcanic displays of exceptional activity. With a wet season, such as is probably at hand, the foaming action at the summit erf the lava column must be much increased, owing to the increased penetration of water into the fires at lower depths. Do you suppose that if the Bible had been written by some learned doctor, revised by a committee of eminent divines and published by some great religious society, we should ever have heard of Noah's drunkenness, of Abraham's deception, of Lot's disgrace, of Jacob's cheating, of Paul and Barnabas' quarreling, or of Peter's lying, cursing, dissembling ? Not at all. The good men, when they came to such an incident, would have said, "There is no use saying anything about that. It is all jiast and gone; it will not help anything, and it will only hurt the cause." If a committee of such eminent divines had prepared the Bible, you would have had a biography of men whose characters were patterns of piety, and propriety, instead of pom sinners, as they were. Sometimes a man writes his own diary and happens to leaves it for some one to print after he is dead; but he leaves out all the mean tricks he ever did, and puts in all the good acts he can think of; and you read the pages, filled with astonishment, and think, "What a wonderful good man he was !" But when the Almighty writes a man's life he tells the truth about him; ahd there are not many persons would want their lives printed if the Almighty wrote them. It seems that we were in error when in our last number we said that the Kauai Boarding .School is "backed with a good supply of capital." It has gen erous friends who stand read)' to help it, but the money has to be given before it can be used,and in these times ofretrenchment there is danger that the bearing of the burden of support may be left too exclusively to the few. The aim of this school is certainly a noble one. II we might be permitted to state it, we should say that it is to train Hawaiians for home life. As is well known there is very little refined home life among the bulk of the Hawaiians. Too few of their sons and daughters have been trained for it. In the conduct of the affairs of the house hold, in the behavior of husband and wife, of son and daughter, and of visiting friends of both sexes; in short, in the social intercourse of this people there is a marked lack. This school proposes to bring the boys and girls together so far as is fitting in their school life, and so train them to live in the happy and proper enjoyment of each other's society. To drill them in self restraint as well as liven a few minutes well used may in all needed handicraft as to be eventu- help much. But it is well to cultivate ally helpful. the habit of seeing God in everything. If the heart is rightly taught, its reTo see the light of God and to choose bound after toil or effort, will be not into the darkness is the most hopeless condi- mere idleness, but into happy conscioustion into which any one can fall. It is ness of God, so that your thoughts and probably that which is meant by Christ affections will be continually coming as the sin against the Holy Ghost, for back to him. Then when trouble comes, which there is no forgiveness.— Donald you will go and tell him as naturally as McLeod, D. D. a child tells its father or mother. An abundant supply of mountain The soil is fertile, the prospect charming. A long intimacy with the climate leads us to say that it is the sweetest and balmiest to be found in any lowland in this group, and more perfect than that of any part of Honolulu. The distance and cost by railway is practically no greater than to residents at Waikiki beach. We have come rather slowly to the conclusion that a delightful rural suburb is really about to be created at Pearl City. sea. water has been laid on. Our Banana Export. Honolulu shipped more than 100,000 bunches of bananas to San Francisco in 188i). The export this year is still larger. The cost of the fruit delivered at the ship is about one dollar a bunch. This gives a pretty fair profit to the producers. On average banana land, about fifteen hundred salable bunches per acre can be cropped in three years. But only very good soil, abundantly watered, will produce bananas at all. We have known bottom land of exceptional richness, to yield one thousand good bunches per annum, for many years in succession. Most land requires rest, after.three years cropping of bananas. Much absurdity has been published about the productiveness of this fruit. We believe that quite as much nutriment can be obtained to the acre from corn, potatoes, turnips, squashes, or cabbages, as from bananas. With the extension of the Oahu Railway to Koolau, the available area for banana culture will be greatly increased. As only bunches of a given size are accepted for export, there are on all the plantations, during the third year after planting, quantities of inferior bunches sold for home consumption at low prices. Monthly Record of Events. Oct. Ist.—The constitutional convention scheme receives its quietus in the House by a vote of 24 to 16.—H. W. Mcintosh succeeds W. E. Rowell as Superintendent of Public Works. 2nd.—The mortuary report for September shows a total of fifty-three, of which 28 were Hawaiians. 3rd.—Meteorological record for last month is as follows: Thermorrrerer, average, 77.55; Barometer 30.006; Rain 1.38.—D. Howard Hitchcock held a very successful sale of his paintings at the Pacific Hardware Co's show rooms, prior to his departure for the East and Europe to perfect his art studies, made possible through the kindness of Hon. C. R. Bishop. �86 4th.—Satisfactory trial of Wilder's new S. S. Claudtne.—Grand luau by the Kamehameha base ball team at their school grounds in honor of their 1890 championship, to a large company of invited friends. Various athletic sports followed the feast of good things.—Arrival of the Japanese training ship Tsukuba, from Hakodadi. 6th.—As evidence of Hawaii's advancing civilization, it is to be chronicled that Kalihi was the scene of a Sunday prize fight with bare knuckles, that was settled in ten rounds. No arrests. 7th.—Annual convention of the Planter's Labor and Supply Co. —Civil service bill indefinitely postponed, in the House, by a vote of 18 to 14. Bth.—Audience at the palace to the captain and officers of the Tsukuba. Another section of Punchbowl slope laid out for building lots, for rival bidders in the near future. 10th.—Special election day at Wailuku; P. Cockett takes Kalua's vacancy. —Advices by the \V. G. Hall report considerable activity at the volcano. 11th.—Death of Eldress Phoebe.— Gleaner's Lawn party at W. K. Castle's realizes $100.—Railroad excursion to Remond grove with Maltby's bicycle exhibition attracts a large company of people.—Mrs. C. H. Willis, at Kauai, is thrown from her horse and killed. 13th. —Quarterly statement of Hawaiian Treasury shows receipts to have been $378,738.86, expenditures 40 4,933.-33; Treasury balance, $380,355.49.— After considerable heated discussion the House returns Rep. Marques' report to -- him. 14th.—Alber Loomens is banished from the country by the Consuelo, in accordance with his commuted sentence of last year.—Honolulu Athletic Association elects its first set of officers. 16th.—Arrival of the S. S. China, en route to Japan and China. She touched here to land the 235 Chinese she took on to San Francisco a few weeks since, rather than be placed in quarantine at this port. 17th.—Arrival of the Australia from San Francisco with a large list of returned kamaainas, and a full cargo. 18th.—Arrival of the new missionary schooner Robert IF. Logan from San Francisco via Hilo, en route to the Mortlock Is.—Arrival of the Zealandia en route to San Francisco, delayed on the voyage through short supply of coal on account of the strike. oth.—The celebrated Bowler claims Bed the House at $34,839.34, by a nearly strict party vote of 25 to 20. 21st.—The "Queen's lease bill" was, fortunately, killed by a vote of 19 to 11. —In the libel case of A. Johnstone, the jury rendered a verdict oi guilty in second degree; subsequently a fine of $200 is imposed.—Reception at the Y. M. C. A. to Capt. S. Bray and party by the J [November, 1890 THE FRIEND. PASSENGERS. Logan; particulars elsewhere. —Dinner Admiral AKKIVAI.S. His Cummins to Ex. J. A. by From San Fran, is, o, per (' ll Bryant, Oct. 6—Mrs Brown and other naval and distinguishFainswuiili ami son, Gen'l J Se.boyd, Capt C A Morgan ed guests, at his residence. ami Will 1 hiirt.ll. From San Francisco, |»er S 11 Wilder, Oct. 16—E W 14th.—Tha House votes $12,019.90 Schnrdt, Dr Winters, H Kr.,l ger, R M Fuller. G C Slratsettle the Likelike funeral on claims, to m.-yer, Wm McCandless, Mrs McMillan, Mrs Wilson, Mrs Ferguson, an.l II Kcmliiiks. Miss Reeves, the basis of 50 cents on the dollar.—A per Australia, Oct. 17—I II Arton From San Francisco, of Honoluluans witness gathering large ant! wife, R Albrccln, S '1' Alexander an I wife, Miss Mary (1 J F. ll,dwell, Win Hlaisdcll, the game of foot-ball at Makiki grounds Alexa ..ler, C Allen, I. Hell, F .< Bond, Mrs J II lirewer, John Caldecott, Mrs C between a team from the U. S. S. Mr. A I lark uu! daughter, C M Cooke, B children and maid. Crabbe, I'A Hi./, Frank F Hastings, a. d wife, H Charleston and a local team: score 18 to Miss llemp.l, wife and infant. Mis Waller Hill and daugtifcr, 0 in favor of the Charlestons. Mis S N Hundley and child, J A liop;,c-r and wi'e, Mrs J lull, hiiison, M llonn-r, Flank I. 11,'Ogs, EX Hendry, 25th.—Arrival of the Mariposa, and Mrs A Herbert, Mi* 11. bsjrt, Miss Lamb, R J LiPie and J P le Co.inlr, Miss Susie l.c Count*. ,Kd dc H. B. If. S. Nymph from San Fran- Iwife.,v.Mrs Mis Morrisseau, V Oit-.n, Mrs S C Pain. II PeterW Rawlins Acorn. cisco, the latter to relieve the ■on, i hung lew, M sler W Rawlins, Mrs I Idren, 1' Russell, Mis Rice, Master W 11 Rice. Maltby's bicycle exhibition attracts an- .i-.,1:1,1. Mrs 11,,, ll K,,ss and son, Miss A C Rudrigm-s, J II Rudother large company of excuiail mists to dock, J C S, oil, Mrs X I' Spalding, August Schleicher,WinJ H Soper, Mm Tiniplelon, Mist Lena Teinplclon, Remond Grove. Tebh and wife, R N Webster, (.'has Tinkhani, anU So 26th.- Stmr. J. A. Cummins on tire. steerage. Colonic., per Ze .1 uidia. Oct. ll> I Steerage From the A prompt response of engines get it un- passangera and SD cabin, sad f... steerage iv transit for San i5,:,,. der control in good time to save the ves- I F.om San Francisco, per Mariposa, Oct. B* Wight Adsel from serious damage. Mrs Broderkins, Jona Austin and grandson, Miss Austin,(Ira. c Cooke, i.kaml JII Coney and wife. Miss of S./l mpliion Hon S Minfant, 29th.—Arrival H. H. M. li.unon, Miss X M Day, R Davis, W F Frear, Hough, fn ni Esquimault, making now five men- II in- ot. Miss Alice X Graver, Hugh C.unn, I. W jr, Miss l-.it.i Keller, U S Kynnerslcy, wife, infant and of-war in port. —In securing a subsidy maid, A Little; .he H A 1,.„kw...,d. W V Lockwood, Miss W F Reynolds, item for the San Diego line into the ap- J Ii Masse)', hi A X Nichols and wife, ThoeL Mrs l< Wa11:,,,-, child »nd maid, M'ssMand* wife, propriation bill, after the matter being CWight, Wiggin, Wtldei and Jules ZeisW i Hi,, i J Coleman and 17 in steerage, and 30 in thrice defeated during the session, the ler, J I) Holl,I olonics. transit foi the introducer overshot the mark and lost 1,1-:l'.\KITKI-.s. his game by making it read, "EncourFrancisco, per Will I. Irwin, 11, I M Mis For San agement of carrying Hawaiian produce Wiay Taylor, Holbn ~k Bines and Ceo E Stephen.. ti. Lower California, $15,000." ForSaa Francisoo, per C,„.-.u,-10, Oct 14 Wni Bishop, 30th.—The House completes the third A I mens. San Francis.... p.r Australia, o.i M A Stonesifei reading of the Appropriation bill on the ~,i,lFor,i.,ii.1.i.-i s, Mi-. M.I oniiell, Mis in lligg, F. A Jones, wile and 116th day of its session.— Lantern slide wife, child and inns.-, Mis, 11.,:,.-., Co Cay, Di-'lu, ke,. c I Lane, II A Parmeloe, "os Brewer, I exhibition at the Opera House by the ■on. W Slocuni, i Peck, Paul Hamill, Miss I- William, F. Kop Hawaiian Camera Club k,- and sri-e, r.lrs kirkl.m.l, Geo E Howe, F I. ll.K.gs, J H Ku.1.1... k, Capt Bray, A Alexander, A Steed, C M i amp31st.—Departure of the R. IF. Logan hell and -0 iv the steerage. for her mission work Ruk and the Mortlocks. BIRTHS. — , MarineJournal. PORT OF HONOLULU.—OCTORBER. . i.iii, WEIGHT At PapaikoU, Hawaii, Oct 1, to William Weigh!, a son. 11l lOCS Iv Honolulu, Oct V, to the wife of the wife of Wm II Hongs, a ion. SMITH—In Honolulu, Oct IS, lot.be wife of W O Smith Esq., a son. OILMAN In Honolulu, Oct 11, to the wife of J A GilARRIVALS. man, a daughter. l-H 1 I M 8 Tsukaba,4S daysfrom Japan, San In Honolulu, o.i 1\ t< the wife of Joseph Francis, ilajs liltrynnl. f. Km Bit C I'm n. TINKER s.,n. 17% Tinker, a Brit Hk Bilker, 136 days from London. to Port TownVesta, 9 lem A Friedberg, days from CENTER In this City, Oct 22.1, tO the wife ol David send. Center, Esq., a son. II Am Hklne S C Wilder, Griffiths, 11 days from San Fran.is. ,». GARDENER In Honolulu, October tld, to the wife of days from Fort Town14 Am hk Atlanta, Anderson, '.'« Pen y Gardener, a daughter. s'-1111. — Brit SS 17 Am S China, Seahury, 7days fin S.in I ram ism. S Australia, H.nidlette, from San Fr ndsco. MARRIAGES. Am miss sch R W Logan, fiom San Fran, i5.,., via Hilo. Cathedral, Ho —Am S S Karrallon, from San Diego, via Hilo. JONES OCGHTON Al Si. \u.lrews' noiilu, Sept Mth, by the Rev. Al. x. Mackintosh, Or. --Haw S S Zcalandia, from l,t- Colonies. Caroline S.in fiom Kilau.ato Miss Jane Ough Drew, H days Richard lonesol •22—Am bklne W H lliinoiid, Francisco. toil. San fiom 1-ian•25 Am S S Mariposa, Hayward, 7 days NORTON ROMOIKAEHUEHU At Kawaiahao cisCO. Chinch, Honolulu, Oct 2d, by the Rev. H. H. Parker. HUMS Nymph, Tuner, from San Francisco. Mr. George K. Norton to Miss Eljwhetk K. Komoika■20 II BM S Amphion, llulton, 10 days from l'.s.pumalllt. ehuehu. Bth, C. B. COTRF.LL IA CI. II- In San Francisco, Oct. DEPARTURES. Cotre I, of Berkeley, to Maud A. I.ycett, of Honolulu. t-Am bk Martha Davis, Pendleton.for Phillipinelslands. —Aa sstBSS W(i Irwin, Mcl.'ulloch, for San Francisco. —Am hk Fi r< st (.luec-n, Nelson, for Fort Townsend. DEATHS. 11—Br Ship I'.lengfell, R Irving, for Portland. -Am schr 01?a, 1 Molle, for San Francis, o. Lahalna, Maui, Oct, 7, of fever. J. B. Jones, In Sa for Francisco. JONES Jacohsen, 14 A nbng Consuelo.A i aged rt-2 years and o moi-ths, son of F. Jones, Fsq. 17 Hr S S China, Seabury, for Yokohama. 19—Haw SS / a .-nidi.. for San Francisco. At the Omen's Hospital, Honolulu, Oct. 7th, YOUNG —Am sell Vesla, Fried: erg, for Humboldt. John 1.. Young, in his sixtieth year, leaving a wife and for San Francisco. Bonilield, 22—Am S S Farallon. nine children to mourn his loss. 24—Am bk Lady Lampson, Sodergren, for San Fancisco. FI.DRFSS I'FKEHK—At St. Andrews' Priory, Hoi.olulu —Am bk Atlanta, Anderson, for Port Townsend. Oct. 11th,the Eldress Phoebe, in the d°th year of her Am S S Australia, Houdlette, for San Francisco. age. 26—Am S S Mariposa, Hayward, for the Colonies. 28—H BM S Acorn, Pollard, for England. Lihue, Kauai, by accident, Oct. 11th, Flor81—Am miss sch Robert Logan, Worth, for Ruk via Gilbert WILLIS—At ence M., beloved wife of C. M. Willis, aged 24 years. Island. IH - - �Volume 48, No. 11.] BOABB. HAWAIIAN HONOLULU H. I. This page is devoted to the interest-. »>f the Hawaiian Hoard af K.MtOft>. and the Editor, appointed Of the Hoard is responsible for its contents. Rev. O. P. Emerson, - Editor. Last week (the 24th of Sept.) our brethren of the Portuguese mission took possession of their new home on Miller street, just west of the Queen's Hospital. The premises were bought not lonn since by the Hawaiian Hoard. The house has been repaired and furnished, and made into a comfortable dwelling. Beside it we hope soon to see a chapel where the Portuguese congregation which has been gathered, shall find a church home. The Sabbath services will for the present continue to be held in the Armory. Here, for the last six weeks, Mr. Fires has preached to interested audiences, hold ingboth morn in gaud afternoon services and a Sabbath School. On the 13th, an evening school was opened by Mr. Baptist, in a building on the Gon selves premises, opposite 108 Heretania street. Mr. Baptist has thirty one pupils. The Hilo school, we are glad to say, amount to $8,309.35. But the expendi tures have been heavy. Unusual grants means to be an industrial school. It is in aid have been called for and made coming to be felt by us all that the Hato needy Hawaiian pastors. The build waiians are in need of nothing so much ings of the Kohala Girls' School have as to be taught to be handicraftsmen been remodeled and enlarged, and the school has been started with a larger corps of teachers. The mission among the Portuguese has taken a heavy out lay in introduction of workers and in purchase and repair ofpremises. The work among the Chinese requires over 1,100 a quarter. Por its continuance there is but a small sum on hand ($172), outside of the $500 that was given with the first purpose in view of securing an assistant for the superin- tendent. The Japanese work on Hawaii calls for a yearly expenditure of $1000. Thus it is plain that the Board is in immediate and pressing need of funds. The income has never been so great as during the last year, but the expenditures have also been great, and they are increasingly so. We have two new missions in the field, for besides the Portuguese, we have a Japanese mission now on Hawaii of our own. What we have been wishing for has come, a new departure in work. We have begun auspiciously and we ask you to help us continue as generously as we have beMr. Soares has taken charge of the gun. pastoral work of the mission. He reports considerable poverty and sickness, Amounts Received for lino Hoarding and it has been thought best by the School. members of the mission to put into his For Repairs and Running lixpenses, C. hands such monies as might be contrib H. Welmore, M.l) $1,000 00 5IMI 00 uted in aid of our needy Portuguese G. N. Wilcox Ii. liond BOO 00 friends. The first offering toward this Rev. (i. P. Castle 50 00 fund has already been received, and food Regular Grant foi Cousins Society.. 500 00 and clothing has therewith been fur$2,550 00 nished to some. Any who stand readyFOS THF. I.YMAN PkRMANKNI I'UM). to help in this work are invited to con81,000 00 fer with Mr. Soares. He will receive A. S. Wilcox 500 00 money, or food, or cast off clothing, and I'aul Isenberg what he receives to a wise use in The above report shows that a hope put aid of the suffering people of this parish. ful beginning has been made, not only Mr. Soares can be addressed through in a move relieving the Hilo Boys' Board the Bell Telephone, number 4G3. ing School of embarassment, but also in securing the $10,000 needed to ensure Hawaiian Board RECEIPTS Specs May 1ft, 1800. the munificent C. K. Bishop endowfund 11 ment of $10,000. 1*280 (KI missions 38 The school is afloat now, and in good l missions 137 Sft hands. Immediate needs are being met. 1,777 54 Girls' School e work 1,698 40 Besides the $2,550 contributed for Rese work 100 (Ml pairs and Running Expenses, $1,000 uese 'J, 390 00 more will be realized from the 10,000 endowment already possessed, and prob$8,300 35 ably another $500 or possibly $1,000 Following is a list of those depart- will be granted the school by the A. B. ments most in need of help. The ur- C. F. M. gency of the need being in the order in to these sums be added tuition and If which the names are placed. capitation fees, the aggregate amount Home mission work among Haw.( 1,500in debt.) may reach $4,700, for Repairs and Run(in debt.) Kohala Girls' School Work among the Portuguese (800 in debt.) ning Expenses for the present year. Enough, is it not? yes, if the school Work among the Chinese (a small credit.) (183 in debt.) were thoroughly furnished with appara Work among the Japanese W. W. Hall. tus. To tell the truth, the Hilo school Treasurer Hawaiian Board. needs the proper machinery of an InThe above report of the Treasurer of dustrial School. of the Hawaiian Board is so compact as This becomes specially evident when to need explanation. we take account of the number of the So far this statistical year's receipts departments. .. Il . 87 THE FRIEND. and thirfty wage earners. Now the quesconies, Is this honored school, handed down to us from the fathers, properly equipped for this important service? We think not. Most of the book teaching is done by the principal and her assistant. Tins leaves Mi. Terry alone in charge of the industrial department. He has on his hands the care of both the shop and the field work, as well as the general oversight of the boys in and out of their dormitories. The charge is too confining. It continues from early morning till late at night. Mr. Terry needs an assistant in his department—a man to take charge of the dormitories and to lead in the field work. We do not ask for the elaborate fixings of the Kamehanieha School. But we do ask for a moderate outiit. We do ask that Mr. Terry be granted a little leverage, and that his ready ingenuity be not left to supply all deficencies. Not long since he was seen in his carpenters shop with a dozen or so boys. There were several things for them to do, but they had to take turns, for the proper quantity of tools and machinery were lacking. One hammer served several boys; about the lathe only two could be employed at one time, and so on. The job that day was to evolve a machine by which some of the boys could be helped at their work. And it is evident that the school needs another teacher. One man and two ladies are not enough for the care of fifty boys. The same person might also well be a musical leader. With the right man for an assistant and with a little fuller supply of machinery and with the money to pay for it, the Hilo School could offer Hawaiian boys the best of a manly Christian training. To get upon this basis we are making a push for the $10,000 asked, of which $1,500 have already been raised. $8,500 more, and the work will have been achieved, and the Hilo School with a $30,000 endowment will then be on a good running basis. Is not the case hopeful, and is this not a fair and strong appeal for those who can to give ? Some have given nobly, others might do likewise. You are hereby asked to do so. A. FJudd, tion W. W. Hall, O. P. Emerson, Resident Trustees. A good piece of work was done the other day by the ladies of the C. U. Church in combining their forces and fitting out with furniture, etc., the cottage purchased by the Hawaiian Board for the use of the Portuguese Mission. A man can do without happiness, and instead thereof findblessedness.—Carlyle �88 Novembr, 1890. THE FRIEND. THE Y. M. C. A. HONOLULU. H. I. Thispage i« devoted to the interests ot the Honolulu Vouruj Men s Christian A-.s.k lation, anil the Bawd of Directors are resuonsihle for its contents. S. D. Fullsr, - - - Editor. Social Reception. Our first social gathering since vacation was held in the hall on Tuesday evening, Oct. 33d. This was given as a Social Reception to Capt. Bray and the young men who came with him from S. F. on the "K. W. Logan." The platform and front of the hall was decorated with potted palms and ferns, hanging green and flowers. The hall was quite well filled with a pleasant company including several strangers. Mr. T. R. Walker, President of the Association made a few opening remarks, and introduced the General Secretary, who announced the following musical programme: Chorus—Hail Hawaii ..Kamehameha Glee Club. Piano Soi.o Miss Carrie Castle. Sono—Should He Upbraid.. ..Miss S. R. Patch Chorus —Thou Art My Own I.ove Kamehameha Glee Club. The above numbers were rendered with artistic skill, and to the great pleasure of all present. The words of welcome extended by the President and Secretary, were happily responded to byCaptain Bray of Oakland, and Mr. C. M. Campbell of Sacramento. The remainder of the evening passed quickly and pleasantly, while participating in ice-cream and cake, and social conversation. Sunday Evening Service. The gospel service of song and testimony held in our hall on Sunday evening is growing in interest and attendance. The meetings during the last month have been among the best we ever had, yet there is room for morefaces and more voices. Come, and bring a friend; there are young men enough in the city to fill the hall. The singing has been greatly improved under the able and stirring leadership of Mr. Richards, who continues to give us the aid of his presence and voice, although his duties upon that day have become increasingly heavy. The meeting is held at 6;30 for threequarters of an hour, and the topics for the month are as follows: Nov. 2—The Light of the World. 8:12. John Nov. 9—Starved on Husks. Luke 15:16-21. Eccl. 11:9. Nov. 16—Christ the Way. John 14:6. Heb. 10:19-23. Nov. 23—The Good Fight. 1 Tim. 6:12. 2 Tim. 4:7, 8. Nov. 30—A Personal Saviour. Phil. 3:10. 2 Tim. 1:12. in earnest prayer and effort in behalf of young men. Special meetings will be It is not much of an event in the ex- held, notice of which will be given later. From Over the Sea. perience of a General Secretary over in America to have four or live fellowworkers from some adjoining city or State look in upon him almost any day. In fact, with the surrounding brotherhood, quick and pleasant means of transit, it is the thing to be expected, and hardly excites remark. I!ut there is one General Secretary, twenty-one hundred miles out in the Pacific Ocean who is quite differently circumstanced. So it is no wonder that on the forenoon of Oct. 18th, when it become known that the little schooner "Robert W. Logan" had anchored in the harbor with a small pleasure party on board, consisting of live Y. M. C. A. workers from California, that this isolated Secretary lost no time in getting on board to exchange greetings and extend a cordial welcometo both old and new friends. The party consisted of Captain Isaiah Bray, Gen eral Secretary, and A. N. Breed and U. P. Alexander, members, of the Oakland Y. M. C. A. C. M. Campbell, ex-President of the Sacramento Association, and Philip Dodge of Santa Cruz. As the little schooner ''Logan" was to pro ceed on her wa}' to Micronesia for missionary work, commanded by Captain Worth, the return trip of the young men to S. F. was to be made in the "S. S. Australia." On the trip down they visited the Island of Hawaii and enjoyed its attractions, which included pouring rains and a fine view of the volcano tires, which were fortunately at their best. So the week that remained before the steamer would sail was to be devoted to the metropolis—Honolulu and its suburbs. On Sunday, the young men visited the native churches, assisted in the Y. M. C. A. meeting, and in the evening, conducted a very interesting service in the Central Union Church, by invitation of the pastor, Dr. Beckwith. I'lie days that followed were too few and short to see and enjoy all there was in slore, but the time was well utilized and pleasant menioi ies remain as the heritage of absent friends. Since the introduction of the electric light into our building, the comfort in the rooms is greatly increased, especially in the hall, which can now be much better ventilated than formerly, and the lighting is so much improved as to make our hall the pleasantcst room in the city tor an evening's entertainment. Mr. T. S. Southwick, our efficient Treasurer, has dropped his pen and turned his back on business, for a three months' trip to his home in Southern California. A change and rest was greatly needed, and we hope the best possible results will follow. Mr. R. B. Ferguson has been appointed Acting Treasurer during the absence of Mr. Southwick. We expect to have a series of "Familiar Talks' ready to announce soon. Also some "Practical Talks" to young men only, will be forthcoming in the immediate future. Due notice will be given in the daily papers. cI onsider that man to be undone who is insensible to shame.—Plautus. More helpful than all wisdom is one draught of simple human pity that will not forsake us.— George Eliot. The seeds of repentance are sown by youth in pleasure ; and their harvest is reaped by age in pain. If the mercies which come from God are so sweet, how sweet is God from whom the mercies come. The coming hours are open and pure receptacles for whatever you may deposit there. What we seek, we shall find ; what we flee from, flees from us. Blessed is he who has found his work ; labor is life.—Carlylc. A good deed is never lost; he who sows courtesy reaps friendship, and he who plants kindness gathers love. It is far t the bottom of the sea; and yet it is bhl) a stone's throw. He wlio can steer need not row. Trim your lamp in time, so that il Items. in.t)- burn well in eternity. Be much with God, and your face will A class in Bible study has been organized, with the purpose of making it shine ; let all men see the new creation. a sort of training class for our young The worst things of Christ—his reproaches, his cross —are better than men. The General Secretary was selected Egypt's treasures. as teacher for the present. The class Little obediences lead into great ones. meets in the parlor every Monday evenThe duties of home are a discipline ing at seven o'clock for one hour. A lor the ministries of heaven. cordial invitation is extended to any To trust in means is to neglect God; young man to join. to neglect means is to tempt God. Tne second week in Nov. from the 9th When we run after Christ, he doth to the 15th inclusive, is the regularlynot run from us; yet many times when appointed time for prayer for Young Men's Christian Associations in all lands. we run from him, he runs after us. Happiness is neither within us or Let our members and Christian friends bear the fact in mind, and prepare to without us ; it is the union of ourselves join with this earth-encircling company with God.—Pascal. . �THE FRIEND. Cost at Kamehameha School. The public as well as the patrons of will doubtless be interested to learn what it costs to educate a boy in this school, and how small a share of this cost, comparatively, is met by the parents or guardians of pupils. Let us consider what this training comprises. It comprises, first of all, class-room instruction covering the whole range of common English branches. Again, it comprises shopwork instruction according to most approved methods of manual training. It comprises, also, by training in industrious habits, whereby each boy in school has regular employment for a set time each day. It comprises, likewise, a training in orderly and systematic methods in the care of clothing, dormitories, and general appearance of buildings. It comprises a wholesome physical development as to food, which is abundant and of good quality, as to exercise which is regular, and as to facilities and regulations bearing on cleanliness. It moreover comprises a patient and watchful training in morals and manners which seeks to impart strength of character and to purify and invigorate the heart with high thoughts and worthy motives. But it is a large sum, when it is considered that this amount is given outright toward the expenses of each and every boy attending Kamehameha School. The sum of $40 paid by each pupil per year does not pay for his food. It amounts, in a school year of forty weeks, to a charge of one dollar per week for food, which is a small rate, when it is considered, that a boy's expenses at home for food would be quite as much if not more. In other words, a boy in Kamehameha School, paying one dollar a week, is given a pleasant room by himself, comfortably furnished; abundant and wholesome food, nicely served ; shop-work that gives him manual skill and preparation for earning his living ; class-room instruction that is carefully followed up in the shops and on the play-ground ; and a general physical, intellectual, and moral training that any boy might well be grateful for. Or to put it another way, it costs $170 per year to educate a boy in Kamehameha School, of which sum the boy only pays a little less than one-fourth, and the School a little more than three- Kamehameha School fourths. The type of training calls for men and women who must be resident on the premises snd whose kindly bearing and influence shall be always salutary and helpful. It requires an expenditure for material in the conduct of the workshops which naturally adds to the cost of the training given. In numberless ways, this attempt to train Hawaiian boys all around, calls for an outlay in dollars and cents that the simpler routine of ordinary boarding schools does not require.— Handicraft. THhL oneuli owlands. The new Ewa Plantation is located upon a gently sloping plain which lies eastward of the S. W. end of the Waianae mountain ridge. This sloping plain extends from the base of the mountain to the edge of the great coral flat which is some three miles wide to the sea. The plain itself is about two miles wide from mountain to coral at its eastern end, lessening to half a mile in width at its western end, and contains about 2500 acres of excellent arable land, below an elevation of 150 feet. Beyond the mountain point, the Plantation hold a large additional tract of similar land. A field of seventy-five acres planted with cane for seed has demonstrated the soil on this slope to possess an extraordinary fertility. Most persons have supposed this plain to have been the result of the alluvial washings from the adjacent mountain, whose many ravines still discharge the water of storms upon the plain. An attentive observation, however, discloses the fact that the plain is not to any extent, the product of alluvial deposit. It is the product of a succession of vast showers of volcanic ashes and cinders ejected at different times from neighboring cinder-cones. Of such cinder or tufa-cones, there are three large, and two small ones, in a line of four miles along or slightly above the southern base of the Waianae range. It is owing to the enormous masses of ejectamenta of these cones that this end of the mountain lies in rounded slopes, instead of sharp weather worn ridges, like the rest of the range. The same showers of volcanic ejectamenta, falling upon the coral reefs, built up the Honouliuli sloping plain, highest, nearest to the mountain, whence the cinders were exploded far aloft to cover all the adjacent country. An inspection of the bluff's near the pumping station discloses the structure of the upland to be in successive strata of somewhat ancient volcanic ejecta, composed of tufa, decomposed cinders, and boulders of all sizes, often cemented together. These boulders and pebbles were evidently torn off the sides of the eruptive fissures, rounded by the furnace heat and grinding collision in which they were hurled aloft, and then cemented in the boiling tufa mud with which they fell. Scattered over all parts of the plain are roundtd boulders of all sizes, showing marks of igneous action later than their original solidification. These are evidently "volcanic bombs" ejected from the cinder-cones. The greater part of the last showers which covered the surface must have been composed of the finer cinders or ashes, which in their decomposition, formed the deep rich soil of the whole surface of this plain. It is well known in all volcanic countries, that volcanic ashes and cinders after exposure to air and moisture, dc- compose into soil of the richest sort, abounding in potash and phosphates. Such appears to be the soil of Honouliuli. Over one-half of the 650 acres prepared for first crop is already planted. A noble river from the great pump of the artesian wells is watering it. In a few months, the actual richness of the soil will be determined by the growth of the cane. This tract is, meantime, a favorite resort of visitors by Railway. Haleakala. Oh ! "House of the Sun," towering far into heaven, Long years have swept by since I saw thy dark sides, And scaled thy wild steeps, all splintered and riven Into gloomy ravines by the lava's red tides. In ages gone by, when the fuse early flashing Of light on this globe shed its earliest beams. Deep down in your heart, were the crimson tides dashing, And surging and foaming in lurid red streams. The wide arch above you is hid by the streaming Of sulphurous clouds which to heaven aspire Flashing blood-red in the wild fitful gleaming, Of flames from the pit of ineffable fire. ; Flames of Gehenna are leaping and playing, Above the red lips of the feculent flood. The reeling earth under it, surging and swaying, O'er its broad bosom run rivers like blood. Fiercely the flaming flood plunging and roaring, In hot, hissing torrents envelops the steeps, Deep down in the valleys, the lurid stream pouring, Hushes far into the crystalline deeps. ; The fury and rage of the fire-fiend expended No more on thy bosom red rivers shall run, Thy crater at rest —"now the black strife is end- ed"-, Lies stricken and dead, in the light of the sun. At rest now forever, and peacefully sleeping, 'Neath the soft, mellow light of a tropical sky; O'er fathomless chasms the wild goats are leap- ing, 'Mid ghostly processions of clouds sweeping by. Around thy steep slopes wave the palm tree's green tresses— A tinkling of streams in the valley's deep shades. We loiter knee-deep in the cool wildernesses, 'Mong arching tree-ferns in ever-green glades. The wind sweeping over the fern-clad passes. Hums a jubilant song in the shadowy lanes. Where once was a desert, now long waving grasses, And wide-reaching fields of the succulent canes. Oh House !heaven, of the Sun," towering far into Though never again thy sleep slopes I may see, Yet often in daydreams to me it is given, To dream over the past, with sweet visions of thee. Chaeles 11. Ewaet. Dalbeattie, Scotland, 13th Sept. 1890. P. C. Adrtrtiur. — I have no theory of the atonement— no mere philosophy of it—no narrow sectarian conception. I only feel that I need it all. I have sinned enough to need the whole cross. No fine characters in history can help me. My case goes utterly beyond the reach of mere ethical example, how sublime so ever it may be. I need my Saviour. > I need his preftious blood.—Dr. for. Parker. �THE FRIEND. A Woman in It. en.ry rady. WHG Doctor Lee, in his sketch of the late lamented Henry W. Grady, has this passage: His next notable speech was in his own city. An awful curse, the liquor traffic, had been prohibited by law in Fulton county. Two years of peace and prosperity had come as the result. More coal was sold to warm the poor; more hats and bonnets were sold to gladden the wives and children of working men; more furniture was sold to make comfortable the homes; more worshippers were in church; more children were in the school; fewer inmates were in the poor house; fewer criminals were in jail and lock-up; fewer men were sent to the penitentiary. Most of all that was real and good, and useful was in But Atlanta, because of prohibition. love of gain led those whose business had been the destruction of love, and the ruin of men, to call another election with the hope of again inaugurating the awful work. With all his might and enthusiasm he threw himself into the opposition. His friends were on both sides of the conflict, but he had a conception of a city redeemed and moving to wealth, without the blood-money of the weak. This conception he desired to see abidingly realized in the city of his love, a perpetual benediction. The conflict was raging, the parties were massed and strictly defined; meetings and processions were held, first by one, and then by the other side. On a certain night it was announced that Mr. Grady would speak for prohibition; six thousand people assembled to hear him. Such a speech on prohibition, measured by the enthusiasm it awakened and the applause it called forth, has seldom been delivered on this earth. He said just before he died that his work in this campaign he desired to be known as what he regarded as the best in his life. T B. CASTLE, The Supervisors of McLean county, COMMISSION MERCHANT, Illinois, instructed their representatives Cartwright Building, Merchant Stret-t, Officii— in Legislature to vote for submitting the Honolulu, H. I. prohibitory amendment. As this county feb-iy of contains filoomington, the stronghold the liquor party, much surprise was exB. WELLS, pressed at this action. It now appears that the procuring cause was that Mrs. WHOLESALE GROCER AND PROVISION DEALER AND G. H. Reed, state superintendent of COMMISSION MERCHANT, press work sent them a leaflet, "Does it 42 (,)ucen Street, Honolulu. H. I. Coal Pay?" giving a few facts for tax-payers. As-tin—San Juse Fruit Placing Co.; Paufic Bone feb-y These facts showed the cost to the coun- and Fertilizing Co. ty of pauperism, from fifty to seventyfive cent of it caused by liquor; the police CJ HIPPING & NAVY CONTRACTOR reports showing nearly 400 arrests for being drunk and disorderly, the jail exJOSEPH TINKER, penses; Judge Tipton's testimony that Butcher, out of 200 persons sent by him to the Family and Shipping from that 160 comNuuanu Street. penitentiary county, CITY M ARKK'I mitted the crimes for which they were All orders delivered with quick dispatch and at reasonsent through liquor; the fact that the able rates. Vegetables fresh every morning. janB7yr coroner had held 152 inquests during his Telephone 289, both Companies. term, less than six years; that 200 divorce bills had been filed in their courts during LUCAS, the past five years, a large proportion pFORGE both of the deaths and the divorces, CONTRACTOR AND BUILDER, being traceable to liquor. She also stated that for twenty years Bloomington has had high license. These facts MILL, seemed to impress the supervisors sufficiently to lead to their action.— The ESPLANADE, HONOLULU, H. L Home Guardian. p , HONOLULU STEAM PLANING Be not slow in common and usual acts of devotion and quick at singularities ; but, having first dune what thou art bound to do, proceed to the extra- Matinfart urcr of allkinds of Mould in gS. Brackets,Window Frames, Blinds, Sashes, hours, and all kinds of Woodwork Finish. Turning, Scroll ami Hand Sawing. All kinds of Planing, Smwing, Morticing and Tenanting. Orders promptly attended to, ami work (iuaranteed. Orders from the other Islands solicited. janB7yr JOHN NOTT, ordinaries of religion as you see cause. "To know the Lord." That is a bold SHEET IRON aim for my finite soul, and yet my soul TIN, COPPER AND (las Fitter, etc. Worker, Plumlwr, less. It nothing be satisfied with will is not by searching thou canst find out Stoves and Ranges of all kinds, Plan.hers' Stock and Metals, House Furnishing Good*, Chandeliers, God, it is by following him. Lamps, Etc. After you have weighed your neighbor anS7yr Kaahumanu St., Honolulu. in the balance, drop a nickel of fairness into the slot of self-examination, and ascertain your own moral avoirdupois. TITM. G. IRWIN & CO., Consider that as none have so little fort street, honolulu. When Christ said to the twelve, but they have great cause to bless God, "Come ye into a desert place and rest a so none have so much as to have the Sugar Factors & Commission Agents. while," he was inviting them to a va- least cause to boast before God. Agents for the cation in the country. They had been living through an exciting time, and Send a sweet breeze from thy Sea, O Oceanic Steamship Comp'y. needed rest. And our summer vacations Lord, jatttfyr will be all the more restful, if the Lord From Thy deep, deep sea of love ; with us. Jesus goes Though it lift not the veil from the ANNUAL If you cannot say a good word for cloudy height, YOB 1000. Let the brow grow cool, and the footyour neighbor, mention not his name in your family. Associate with the step light, Thi« publication, now in its sixteenth year, has proved itself a reliable handAs it comes with holy and soothing good, and your family will follow you. book of reference on matters Hawaiian; Seek to raiBe the fallen, rather than to might, conveying an accurate knowledge of the lower your standard of morals. Like the wing of snowy dove. commercial, agricultural, political and Frances Ridley Haver gal. social progress of the islands. Show me ten square miles of territory Orders from abroad or from the other on this globe which are not Christian, islands attended to with promptness. and on which the life of man and the "REAVER SALOON, Prick—to Postal Union Countries fx> honor of woman are safe, and I will give cts. each, which can be remilteo by Money NOLTE, H. J. Proprietor, Order. Price to any part of these islands Christianity up.—Matthew Arnold. 50 cents each. If we be God's children and heading TEMPERANCE COFFEE HOUSE, Back numbers to 1875 can be had, extowards heaven, the storms of life will cepting for the years 1879 an<" "882. Fort Street, Honolulu. us into harthe sooner the Address: THOS. G. THRUM, only chase Best Quality of rs. Cigarettes, Tobacco, Smokers' Ar- HAWAIIAN bor. | tic ** always on hand. mayB6 fei-88 Publisher, Honolulu � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource The Friend (1890) Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource The Friend - 1890.11 - Newspaper Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1890.11