https://hmha.missionhouses.org/files/original/df7ddc7910fed1bb9ccea9fe0c6b6829.pdf c84453db0cc5b39395436267219b9598 PDF Text Text THE FRIEND. HONOLULU, H. 1., MARCH, 1892. -ypi. R. ATTORNEY AT LAW, invested, X to Post Office. Trust M. WHITNEY, M. !>., carefully jr«nB7yr money 1). I). S. DENTAL ROOMS ON TORT ST., Office En P.rewer's. Block, h :itrance, Hotel and Fort Streets, Hotel Street. |ftul/yf coiner G. THRUM, rpHOS. STATIONER, BOOKSELLER AND NEWS AGENT. Publisher at tin- H \\v wian Almanac am. Ann i \' Dealer in Fine Stationery, Books, Music, royi and Fancy Font Stieet. near HuulStreet, Jul BOYI T) Is. l' .... Honolulu. 1. EHLERS & CO., DRY GOODS IMPORTERS, r' irt Street, H< o ■luli:. &;■ Ali tlw latest N< fellies En I a,n< J, roods Received by < THEO. H. DAVIES & CO., Kaahumanu Street. Honolulu General eft 'om mission. Igents I!, V'British and \ "(';,,m.1" Foreign M I,ine Packets, 1 ■ Liverpool Office, V p u ' re and Life.) r| ■ 1lonohtlu. l'h* Albany. to NotStyt A. 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I'.uth Telephones, No. 36 ill Nuuanii Street. juSjy. - - jllll.lM HONOLULU, H. I. ANNUAL FOB lr-ilt'J. Tlii- publication, now in it- eighteenth year, lias proved itself ■ reliable hand-1 k of reference <>n matter* Hawaiian; conveying.an accurate knowledge of the commercial, agricultural, political and ■octal progress of the Island*. Orders from abroad or from '.In- other idands attended to with promptness. Price -to Postal Union Countries S5 Cta. each, which can be remitted by Money Order. Price t<> any pan of these Mind* 75 cents each. Pack numbers to 1875 can be had, excepting for the years 1879 ami 1882. THOS. <;. THRUM, AiinkK-s: Pulili-lier, Honolulu. jan 91 �The Friend. Number 3. HONOLULU, H. 1., MARCH, 1892. 17 Volume 50. The new Legislature contains a fair number of able and experienced men, VSAH IN ADVANCK. All communications and letters connected with the literary for Regood may be expected. Magazines, of the Hooksand from whom department paper. view and Exchanges should be addressed "Kkv. S. X Much wisdom will be needed in these Hisiioh, Honolulu, HI Business letters should be addressed "T. G. Tut" \i, straitness, and of genof days financial Honolulu. H. I. uncertainty eral as to our dim, but not HACK DATES WANTED.-The following issues of Thk Friend are wanted to complete unhopeful political future. hies, viz.: July, 1885; Jan., 1887; Feb., March, April and June, jSSS: and June 1890. Will purWilliam chase the same or exchange other dates therefor. Personal Reminiscences of Tlios. G. Thrum, Manager. Marshal Cooper I'akkk, <>f the Hato 1884. 1850 waiian Islands from S. E. BISHOP, Editor. Rewritten and arranged by his son, William C. Parke. 1891, pp. 107. CONTENTS. Election 17 Results of the Biennial These reminiscences have especial 17 "Personal Reminiscences of W. C. Parke, etc." 17 Death of Wesley Newcomb value as those of a man of much force 17 1Msistrous wreck of the Tamerlane IH-lfl of character and high integrity, occupyat Kairua, Hawaii Journal Kept History of the Hawaiian Islands" II Brief "A *0 ing an important and confidential office The Volcano The ( hurch l '-' during five successive reigns, and there 20 Mock Flection at Punahou g Work among Seamen fore long in view of the inner workings Rich Men Should be Free Givers H 22 Monthly Record of Events antl Marine Journal of public affairs. It is only to be regret28 Hawaiian Board ~. M Y. M. C. A Cover. ted that he has not told us much more Help for General Armstrong Death of the Bishop of Olba " of what he was so intimately acquainted with. Most of the pages are in a pleasResults of the Biennial Election. ant narrative style, and form entertainis a valuable As was expected, the "Liberal " par- ing reading. The whole contribution to the history of the King ty elected six out of eight of the Repre- doin. sentatives from Oahu. On the other The book has been judiciously edited. hand all five of the "National Reform '' It is very handsomely got up, in the Nobles for Oahu were chosen by large neat style of the Cambridge University Press. majorities. The "Reform" party carried everyDeath of Dr. Wesley Newcomb. thing on Kauai. On the other islands Of La Grippe, in Ithaca, January 25th > the "Liberals" elected five Representatives and two Nobles. Most of the in his eighty fourth year. During his others belong to the "Reform" party. five years residence in Honolulu from There is thus scored an overwhelming 1850 to 1855, Dr. Newcomb was a promsuccess against the Wilcox Bush party. inent figure here. He is remembered The latest classification of the Legis- as the father-in-law of the eminent Dr. lature of 1892 estimates 23 members Hillebrand, also as a leading member ot as Reform, 3 as Independent, and 8 as the noted Committee of Thirteen who National Reform. Of Liberals there are subverted the Judd Administration. He only 14, against 34 of more conservative became eminent as a conchologist, having while in Honolulu made a most views. valuable collection of shells, subsequent The support given to Wilcox and enlarged by other gatherings anil exly Bush was almost entirely from the nachanges. Dr. Newcomb's collection Oahu a of tives. On great majority finally became the property of Cornell natives voted that ticket. This is the University, near which he spent his later greatly to be regretted, as it proves the years in superintending its increase and native mind to be deeply impressed classification. The widow survives him after fiftywith an unfounded belief that they are four years of united life, as well as one whites the in provisions the wronged by son now in his fiftieth year. Als« his of the present Constitution, as they have beloved step-daughter Mrs. Dr. Hille been diligently taught by the inflamma- brand and her two sons, both Conner tory appeals of their "Liberal" leaders. students at Cornell. T'hh Kkikni, is published the hrst day of each month, at Honolulu, II I Subscrmtion rate Two Dollars i-kk - - I'A(,K .. Disastrous Wreck of the "Tamerlane." At 12:30 a.m. of February 2d, the whaling bark Tamerlane ran ashore at Keonepoko on the coast of Puna, Hawaii, sixteen miles from Hilo. The coast was a bold lava bluff over deep water, the sea breaking upon ledges at the base of the cliff. The ship broke up in a short time. Nineteen men, including the third, fourth and fifth officers, succeeded in reaching the rocks over wreckage which had become jammed. The other eighteen, including the captain, and first and second mates, were lost, most of them in an attempt to leave the ship by boats, which were swamped. The bark was only nineteen days out from San Francisco. The land was supposed to be at greater distance. The sea was somewhat rough and the weather thick. No danger was apprehended until the ship was nearly in the act of striking. Capt. Walter Howland, and Mates Charles Tucker and Allen Wilber, lost, were all from New Bedford. Only one body was recovered by the searchers. The rescued seamen found relief at the neighboring ranch of Capt. Eldarts, and by him were conveyed to Hilo, where Vice-Consul Furneaux relieved their necessities, and forwarded them to Honolulu. A solemn requiem service was held in the Hilo Foreign Church on the 7th, at which the 19 survivors were present. This has been the most serious marine disaster on record in these waters, except the loss of the Kulamanu, which disappeared with nearly 100 people, last seen entering the Hawaiian Channel, some thirty years ago. It is not often that the end comes to men in form so sudden and terrible. We cannot help the seamen that died. What can we do for the living sailor-men, who face danger and death so constantly? They need to know the Savior, and to feel his arm around them in the parting hour. So do we all. The "Australian" Ballot was used for the first time in the late election, and gives general satisfaction, although there were many blunders made by illiterate voters. The polling was marked by quiet and good order. �18 Journal THE FRIEND Kept at Kairua, Hawaii. 1892 rise at Hoorueroa, a considerable village * * * Arrived at Towaihae at sunset, four miles below this place. As the ca- a distance of forty miles from Kairua. BY REV. ARTEMAS BISHOP. noe approached the shore the drum was Spent the evening and night with Mr. In copying a very dilapidated journal heard to beat, and the people were seen Young. This gentleman is nearly 80 together in crowds for nearly a years of age and has resided on this islfor the Historical Society, it has seemed flocking mile each way from the place of wor- and about 40 years. He is an Englishas if some extracts from it might be suit- ship, in order to hear the word of salva- man by birth, but followed the sea for able for publication in these columns. tion. When he landed upon the beach several years out of Philadelphia, was in It is possible that portions of the same where stood the school-house, he found the confidence of his employers, and exwere printed in the Missionary Herald it crowded to overflowing, while every pected to be raised soon to the command avenue to its approach was stopped up of a vessel. His last voyage was in a at the time. The writer of the journal by the throng. As the house could not ship trading to the N. W. coast of Amerwas only in his third year of missionary contain one-half of them, invitation was ica and from thence to Canton. On her service, and about thirty years of age. given for them to assemble under the return from the N. W. orders had been Kailua, where he was stationed with shade of a large clump of kou trees, given to meet her tender, a small schoonRev. Asa Thurston until 1836, was then where the congregation being seated, er, at this island where they were to Mr. B. addressed them with great free- touch for refreshments. The tender ara populous town of about 6000 natives, dom of speech from the words, 'Jesus rived first, and was immediately seized and the residence of Gov. Kuakini, or Christ came into the world to save sin- by the natives and the crew all massacred except Isaac Davis. Upon the ar"John Adams." The first entry in the ners'. The closest attention was paid rival of the ship, the schooner was conjournal is given with other portions fol- by about 1000 people to every word uttered by the preacher, which by the con- cealed to avoid detection. After trading lowing. "November 15, 1825.—Messrs. Thurs- tinual motion of their lips he could dis- with the natives awhile, Mr. Young obton and Bishop made an excursion to- cover to be repeated after him. In this tained liberty to go ashore and spend the day about six miles into the country manner he successfully preached at Ka- day in viewing the country. But unexafter oranges and grape vines to plant haluu, Keauhou, Kainaliu, and * * pectedly meeting with Isaac Davis, he upon their land. They ascended to the to large and attentive audiences, where learned the fate of the schooner and crew. plantation house of Gov. Adams, situa- the smallest number assembled could At night when he sought an opportunity ted about half-way up the mountain up- not be less perhaps than 500. * * * to return on board, he found every canoe "Tuesday, 22.—Mr. Ely and family prohibited from any further intercourse on a fertile plain commanding an extensive prospect of the adjacent country having arrived to-day, we met this even- with the ship. In this distressed condiand the ocean in front. The soil here ing to form ourselves into an ordaining tion he had the pain to witness the shipfor is a black vegetable mould, well watered council, consisting of Messrs Thurston, three days successively to stand close in by the daily rains, capable of bearing in Bishop and Ely, when after addressing shore after him. On the third day she the highest perfection all the tropical the throne of Grace, we proceeded to was observed to come nigher in than fruits, and is laid out into extensive examine Mr. Whitney, a licentiate of usual, when Mr. Young made every atfields of taro, sugar cane and bananas. the Ministerial Association, with a view tempt possible to procure the means of The air in this high region is cool and to proceed on the morrow to his ordi- returning, but in vain. The ship then fragrant, and would be highly eligible nation. After a highly satisfactory ex- fired a gun, and standing about set her for the situation of a summer house, amination into his experimental religion, studding-sails to the breeze, was soon where we might retire for health and se- his knowledge in Divinity theoretical out of sight, and he saw her no more. clusion during the warm season. We and practical, and his personal motives Young and Davis wandered from place succeeded in procuring a sufficient quan- in view of the ministry,it was unan- to place for several years dressed in the tity of the limbs of the orange tree and imously resolved that we proceed native habit, until at the suggestion of of grape vines to commence an orchard on the morrow at 3 p.m., to set apart by Capt. Vancouver, Tamehameha gave and vineyard. prayer and laying on of hands our them land. For Mr. Young's signal serBrother Whitney to the office and work vices to the King in his wars, he made "Nov. 16.—This morning the brig him a chief, and gave him his niece KaBccket arrived from Oahu. We were of a Gospel Minister among the heathen oanaeha in marriage. This woman is of population Kauai, or the wherever agreeably surprised by a visit from Mr. still living with him and has a large Lord to call may please him. Whitney, who brought letters and supof children, most of whom have family with plies from Oahu, together Wednesday, 23.—Atthehourappointthe inThe above particulars I have grown up. telligence that Mr. Stewart and family ed, the people assembled at the place of received from his mouth. just Mr. Bishop preached to a had some weeks before taken their leave worship. "Thursday, 15.—Intended to have set of the Islands to return to America by crowded audience from these words; out this morning for Kohala, but the shall run fro, The to and and knowl'Many England. of letters we receivway ed announced to us the object of Mr. edge shall be increased.' The council importunity of Mrs. Young has induced W.s visit to this Island, together with then proceeded to set apart Mr. Whitney me to spend the day at this place in to herself their entire approbation of the measure, by prayer and the imposition ofhands, to giving religious instruction whole of the viz., that of seeking ordination to the the work whereunto we confidently trust and people. Passed the he has been called of God. Mr. Bishop morning in answering questions on exGospel ministry at our hands.* perimental and practical religion, and in "Sabbath, 19.—Mr. Bishop set out this offered the consecrating prayer. Mr. T. giving advice how they might best tijrve delivered an in impressive charge Engmorning in a canoe to preach at the and worship God in their present conand the Mr. Ely gave fellowship of most important places between this and lish, dition destitute of a spiritual guide. Mrs. Kaawaroa, and to spend the following the churches. Throughout the whole Young and several of her people have night at the house of Mr. Ely to make interesting scene the utmost attention for a year or more been deeply interestarrangements with him concerning the and decorum prevailed among the aued in religious things, and greatly feel ordination of Mr. Whitney the following dience. their need of some one to lead them Tour to Hido. Wednesday. He arrived soon after sqnforth from the labyrinth of mental dark•Rev. Samuel Whitney (father of Hon. 11. M. "Wednesday, Dec. 14, 1825.—Sailed ness that bewilders their minds into the Whitney,) was then in his sixth year of mission- this morning in a double canoe for To- knowledge of God's truth and salvation. ary service as a lay teacher. Kailua was then probably the only point where two or three or- waihae, in company with Puna, a young She repeatedly expressed to me that dained ministers could he readily assembled for man of hopeful piety, and five others to 'God only was her teacher,' while the an ordaining council. people of Kairua were blessed with the " �THE FRIEND. Volume 50, No. 3.] living teachers of his words, whom they might daily consult. As she and her people have made great proficiency in learning to read and write, I comforted her with the hope that she might ere long possess God's written word, which might in a good measure compensate for the want of a living teacher. In her manner of conversing on religious subjects there is much intensity of feeling mirrgled with true humility. Upon the whole the word of God appears to have influenced her heart together with some of her people to have cordially embraced the Savior. In the afternoon I preach ed to a very pleasing and attentive audience in the school-house. "Friday, 16,—Set out at 2 am., for Kohala in our double canoe. Arrived at Mahukona at sunrise, drew our canoe ashore, after taking some refreshment, commenced our journey on foot across the interior to the opposite side of the Islands fifteen miles. * * * At 12 o'clock arrived at the table land * The dwelling houses and * farms are thickly scattered over the whole of this most fertile region from the sea-shore on the north to the very summits of the interior, presenting a more numerous population than perhaps any other part of the island of the same extent. « * * "Saturday, 17.— * * At 4o'clock arrived at Pololu, a deep valley under high cultivation, and entirely surrounded by mountains, except towards the sea. Put up with Kanae, the proprietor, who is one of the teachers lately from Kairua. "Sabbath, 18.—Preached morning and evening to a large congregation assembled in the open air. Was much encouraged by the attention and orderly Had some conduct of my hearers. sweet and precious hours apart in private meditation. The rugged and lofty mountain scenery enclosing us on every side, save that washed by the ceaseless waves of the Pacific, seemed to shut me out wholly from the world, and lead me to adore the Mighty hand who laid the mountains in a balance, and takes up the isles as a very little thing. "In the evening during conversation I learned some of the traditions concerning this valley which not a little diverted my mind. As tradition reports, it was originally the residence of Oaken and Opapa,* the God and Goddess who made Hawaii and all the others of this group of islands. The story relates that they were produced after the ordinary manner of generation, in the order in which they stand to each other; viz.. Hawaii the elder sister, Maui the second, and so of the rest in order. After Opapa had brought forth the islands, men were then created in the same manner, she also being the mother of men. The first man that was made stood erect indeed, but with jointless arms, connected to his body by a web of skin, and legs • * Wakea and Papa. joined together in the same manner. Mawi, another deity, angry at this motionless statue, took him and broke his legs at the ankle and knee, and tearing the arms from the web that connected them to his body, broke them at the elbow and shoulder. "But as yet he had neither fingers or toes. Hunger impelled him to seek for food in the mountains, where his toes were cut out by the brambles in climbing, and his fingers were also formed by the sharp splinters of the bamboo while searching with his arms for food in the ground. By these fortuitous circumstances the human frame was perfected. "Monday, 19.—Owing to the high and impassable mountains between this place and Waipio, and which here terminate in lofty and abrupt cliffs that overhang the sea, I found it impossible to proceed along the shore. * In order to shorten our route, we ascended the mountain that encloses the valley by an inland and unfrequented path, which proved extremely laborious and difficult. » * We were obliged to crawl on our hands and knees, and holding fast by the grass, to pull ourselves up. * * We ascended in a sloping direction towards the interior. In a few hours we arrived at a level and fertile region that extends along the foot of the mountains on our left. We passed through several ham*lets *where schools were established. In three of these I had the pleasure to preach the Gospel to considerable numbers who had never before heard it. I likewise received several presents of fowls and potatoes for myself and company to refresh ourselves. * * After travelling until 8 o'clock, we concluded to pass the night in a cave on the bordei of a ravine called Luahine. * We spread down our mats and slept. "Tuesday, 20.—Arose early and pro ceeded. Reached Waimea about 9 a.m. well watered and has a *considerable * This ispopulation. * * I met the people and preached to them in the open air", there being no school-house erected. A school, however, has just commenced under Mauae one of our pupils. At 11 o'clock we began to descend towards the sea on the north, when we entered a long and tedious forest many miles in width and almost impassable from the late rains which have formed a continual succession of muddy pools and slippery declivities. * * We were hospitably received at Kapulena. Late in the evening a part of our *company arrived from Waipio, whither they went the week before to await our arrival. They brought me 40 fine fish from a pond as a present. "21st.—Preached to about 200 peoAfter ple * * on the green. breakfast continued our journey on the upper route about four miles above the sea to „void the deep ravines. * Though a highly fertile country, it is * 19 grass grows here, except around the scattered dwellings. * "22nd. * * arrived at Laupahoehoe 2p. m., weary and lame. The wind was calm and the sea smooth. I hired a canoe to take me to Waiakea 30 miles, but it not being ready to set off this evening, we lay down to rest. At 11 o'clock we were awakened. I took Puna and one of my boys to assist in rowing, and left the remainder of the company to follow by land. The canoe was small and the outrigger so light that balancing of * * only by the nicest our bodies as the canoe rolled upon the swell, and by frequently bailing out the water was our safety preserved. The cold wind from the land soon drove me to the oar to keep me from chilling, where I labored incessantly all night, and at daybreak we found ourselves just at the entrance of the Bay. "Byron's Bay, Dec. 2X—Arrived at the house of Mr. Goodrich just after sunrise, cold and wet by the sea, but after taking a cordial, felt relieved from my oppression. Found Mr. G. and family in health, and just removed into their new thatched house, built by order of Kaahumanu. It stands on the west side of the bay, about 30 rods from the beach, upon a piece of land recently granted him by Government. It is pleasant indeed after many days of travel and fatigue among the heathen, over mountains and vallies, exposed to storms by day and vermin at night, to repose once more in the bosom of friendship and Christian Society. -"Sabbath, 25.—Preached morning and evening at the usual place of worship. The house was filled and good attention given in general to the word. But it is to be regretted that no better example is set, and no more countenance given to religious things by Koahou the chief at this place. He still retains three wives, and revels in all the abominations of heathenism; while neither he or bis people are often at church. Such an example from a principal chief has a pernicious effect upon the common people, and accordingly there are found more open opposers among the natives of this place than at any other station. Still there is much to encourage to persevering effort in maintaining this important outpost. Schools are multiplying and knowledge is increased. There is also a praying circle, and a few individuals give evidence of hopeful piety. "Saturday, Dec. 31.—The new church being completed, we assembled * * to solemnly set it spart into the service of God. * * The building is 96 feet by 30, and was very well filled. After sermon I read a number of regulations, which were to be observed by the people in their attendance at church. The whole service was intended to inspire the minds of the people with thinly peopled, and little besides a tall a reverence for the worship of God." * * * * �20 A Brief History of the Hawaiian People' by W. D. Alkxandkk. Published by order of the Board of Education of the Hawaiian Kingdom. American Boot Company, pp. 3i\'and 7 maps. This long delayed History has at last arrived, and we are favored with a sam pie copy. The publishers have really done justice to the excellence of the con tents. It is a beautiful book, outside and within, as well as a choice piece of work, in literary, scientific and historical merit. The binding is tasteful, not show)'. The paper is nice. The type is large, open and clear. The numerous head ings are conspicuous in antique type. The seven maps are distinct, well colorad, and reasonably accurate. The mi merous illustrations are carefully select ed, and generally quite well engraved, some of them new to us. A few of the royal portraits are perhaps a little haul in the expression, but all are thoroughly recognizable. The half-dozen photo types are very good, especially the line portrait of her present Majesty. The Author -for his work is no compilation -tells us that while the book is intended for use by higher classes in our schools, it is also a history for the bene fit of the general public. In a rapid survey, every paragraph has seemed to us to bear witness to the author's industrious and original research, as well as to his judicious selection, and severe but skillful condensation of the immense amount of material in his hands, both old and new. Notwithstanding thii crowding of material, the book is anything but haul reading. The style is pure, easy and entertaining. We find the book thoroughly fascinating. It seems to be highly accurate, as well as impartial in its treatment of facts. Noting his limitations, the author says,"A history that aims to be both unsectaiian and non partisan must necessarily be incomplete. The dark side of the condition of the people in ancient times, and of their intercourse with foreigners had to be in great part ignored." Like all the products of the human brain, the work will prove open to criticism, and we shall look to take a hand ourselves in some friendly criticism. But we have no doubt that Alexander's Hawaiian History will long be the standard work Km general use and reference. The thirty-six chapters are divided into three parts, viz., I. Prehistoric Period; 11. To the death of Kamehameba; and 111. Later History. Under the first head are given the Physical Geography, the Origin of the Hawaiian People, and the Ancient Hawaiian Voyages. These are followed by eleven valuable chapters, involving the most laborious research, upon the ancient customs, laws, worship, religion, superstitions, ceremonies, festivals, arts, manufactures, amusements, etc., etc. On these points especial credit is given to aid from Mr. J. S. Emer- [March, 1892 THE FRIEND. son. The whole is a compact, lucid, and animated arrangement of Hawaiian antiquarian lore, and a strong framework of such knowledge for the preparation ofall who desire to delve deeper in the mine. The reliable history of Part 11. begins about six hundred years back, becoming more definite from about I 150 A. I). From the birth of Kaniehameha in 1796, the history is in full detail. From 1810 onwards, the author has been enabled to add materially to previous knowledge from search of government archives and a variety of old manuscript records. Like advantages have copiously aided the preparation of the Later History of Part 111. It begins with the abolition of Idolatry and the introduction of Christianity, and closes with the accession of Liliuokalani, occupying fifteen chapter*. and 176 pages, or a little more than one half of the book. There is a good Table of Contents, and what is apt to be lacking, a seemingly copious Index. The work is certain to be in great demand by general readers. We presume that like other school books, it will be sold at a moderate price. Hawaiian-born resident! have cause to be proud of such a literary product by one ol their own number. Father Bishop's Journal.—The portions of this journal for 1825 7 appear in this issue. Ol especial interest to some, will be the account of the earnest piety and religious inquiry of Mrs. John Young, who was the grandmother of the late Queen Emma. Possibly the tradition of W'akea anil Papa as reported may present some new features. The Involution of Man as herein described, though "unscientific," has points of interest, especially as illustrating the action ofthe untaught Polynesian intellect. We expect to continue the story, giving the return trip to Koni via the Volcano and Kau. The Volcano is described as in a state of unusual activity, with a single surging lire lake 1300 feet in diameter. Over fifty guests had registered at the Volcano House in ten days prior to the ISth, among whom were a large company of tourists conducted by Mr. 11. C. Lyon. The)' enjoyed fine weather. Both tour ists and citizens are clamoring to have iiie completion ofthe carriage road pushed forward with energy. One man i" Chicago, who bad just got back from around the globe, when asked what was the most wonderful thing he saw, answeied promptly ami correctly "The Volcano of Kilauea; nothing else approaches it," The Church. The lovely form of (iod's own Church, It riseth in all lands; On mountain sides, in wooded vales, And by the desert sands. Though sects and factions rend the world, Peace is its heritage; Unchanged, though empires by it pass, The same from age to age, The hallowed form oar fathers built, % Thai hallowed form build we; Let not one stone from its own Removed ever be. place Char voices from above sound out Then bleating on the pile; The dead beneath support our hands Anil succor us the while. Yea, when we build the rising walls, Is peace and comfort given! Because the work is not of earth, Bui hath its end in heaven. Dkan Ai.iukii. Mock Election at Punahou. Education at Oahu College has been very amusingly and not unprolitably supplemented by active practice in canvass. ing and voting under the Australian Ballot system. Zeal was great and party spirit ran high. We hear that most ol the students were elected by each other to office. As a finale, Miss Mary Alexander was elected l)ueen. General Armstrong has continued to gain slowly since his return to Hampton; sits up a little, and has taken a few steps, with support. He begins to have l me feeling, but no motion, in the fingof the paralyzed hand. He sleeps well; his mind is clear; he listens to reading, and is interested to know what goes on in the school. "He is brave and patient as from the first, and has made up his mind to a year off from active participation in his own work." ers Mrs. Florence Williams concluded her valuable course of lectures, on Literature and History, by one upon Napoleon, given through Her Majesty's kindness in the Throne Room of the Palace, and attended by 70 or 80 ladies. Her treatment of her topic was mainly by a forcible and penetrating analysis of the conqueror's motives and policy, and while deeply interesting was instructive rather than amusing. The ladies of Honolulu have been receiving a laige amount of stimulating intellectual nutriment from this course ol lectures. The Rainy Season lasted seven weeks, giving on School street 8.25 inches in January, and 4.32 in February, The ram seems to have been very generally distributed on Oahu, as well as the other islands, and verdure prevails everywhere. �Volume 50, No. .'..] Work Among the Seamen. The following correspondence, rela live to the continuance rtf Kcv. Prank N. Greeley in the work fin seamen, is submitted to the readers of Thl Fan NO as follows. Under date of the 17th inst. the following invitation was addressed to Mr. Greeleyi "At an impromptu gathering ol those who are interested in the work you are doing among the seamen, held last even ing at the Y. M. C. A. parlors, the following resolution was unanimously passed: 'That we express to Mr. Greeley our appreciation of the services he has rendered in the past, and also our sense of the great need of bis continuance in such service; and, therefore, that we ask him to remain among us, woi kin;; independently as to the salary part, as heretofore, but in conjunction with the Y. M. C. A., if it may be so arranged.' Although you statetl that you probably could not remain longer than June next, still the hope was expressed that by that time the work might assume Very deli nite shape for others to C'it) on.il you have to go. Yours very truly." [Signed by a representative of those interested.j To this letter the following reply was made: "Honolulu, 11. 1., Feb. is, 1892. "My Dear Brother; "A reply to ymii esteemed favor ol the 17th inst., giving me a report of the action taken on Tuesday evening last, by the gentlemen interested in my work among the sailors, has been delayed, with the thought and the hope that I might feel justified in accepting toe prop osition and remaining longer with you But I am compelled to return answer this morning, that circumstances do not seem to warrant a longer sojourn heie; and that, with my family, I must take passage in a few days lor San Francisco, Let me assure you, my brother, anil .ill the gentlemen associated with you, that personal considerations alone determine this decision. In the welcome so cor dially given me, in the kind words of appreciation spoken of this <|iiiet work, and in the promise of results which the work itself has recently given, I have found so much to hold me here, that this answer is returned with genuine reluctance. "Hoping that the renewed interest recently shown in the hundreds of sailors who visit your port may become a permanent feature of the social anil religious life of your city, 1 am, "Very sincerely yours, [Signed] "Prank Norton Grebi by." It may be ol interest to note that the Young Men's Christian Assoi iation havt taken the mailer in hand, and hope to be able to g ion with much of lire work Mr. Greeley leaves, and so till his pi ice so far as possible, until such time as the work may be taken up in better shape, and a Sailors' Home established. 21 THE FRIEND. Rich Men Should be Free Givers. a.M c rthur.) R.(BySA simply a privilege; it is a glory. Kvtsrj man ought tube aa godliki as possible. God is the eternal Giver. They who cease to give vase to be God like. The Dead Se.i is the Dead Sea, he cause it always takes in and never gives out. It has grown salt and hitter. The man w"ho refuses to give fbl t'lnisl and for suffering men sunn becomes a dead Giving is nut man. "Times are Hard"—very hard —in Honolulu. The shrinkage in the sugar business has thrown out of employment large numbers of white mechanics. The erection of houses anil cottages in the city, which has been unusually active during '91, has almost ceased. Many workingmen are falling into destitution. Many have left foi California and Austialia. Our citizens, themselves much Strained, have numerous calls made upon them for charitable relief. Some time must elapse before the Island coin inunity has adjusted itself to the changed older of business affairs. Men ought to give with a liberal hand for the good of their children. Many a man inflict* the direst wrong upon his children when he endows them with It is with a great sense of relief and -uai wealth mi winch they had never toiled. Some of these children live fail pleasure that we congratulate the United and injurious lives, doing absolutely Stales on the entire removal of the nothing to help their fellow men. They somewhat threatening prospect of war ciphers m this busy, toiling, and It is dilficult nol to hold such nun in contempt. II the) had In toil as then lathers did, it would he a divine benedict urn. The world rightly insists that a man shall do and he something to justify Ins claim upon the consideration and honor nl society. It is a reproach to a man's family, as well as a dishonor upon his ciwn memory, foi him to leave them millions, while he leaves at must, but a few thousands of his wealth to the cause ol God and man. It is not too much to say that such a man is not properly pre paled tO die. A man who refuses the claims of society may he inflicting irreparable injury upon his own children. Whatever hurts are suffering world. any part of the community hurts the entire community. A man may gay, "1 spend this money to improve the home and the grounds about the home of my children.'' No one will object to this use cil'a portion of his property; but not far from his home is an cnoinious bog constantly emitting malarial poison:,. Is u not equally his duly to his children to unite with lus neighbors in draining that hog, and thus purify the atmosphere which they all breathe ? Hut society abounds in moral bogs, emitting the moat deadly poisons. Can a man do better than to use a large portion of his wealth in draining these moral hogs? On this ground every business man in every city ought to be interested in all forma ol city mission work. Real estate does not long keep If Hast London lip value in Sodom remains a cesspool, the grandchildren ol West London will perish in it. |If the moral leprosy of Hawaii nci is not mitigated by devoted Christian Work, main children of our Christian families will fall victims to it, as some of them must aie now doing. Ed.] with Chili. Monthly Record of Events. Feb. Ist.—The mortuary report for last month is up to the average, and shows deaths of S3 males and 23 females, of whom .'IS were llawaiians. Landslide at the pali, carrying away much of the new road. -Departure of the Australia for San Francisco with a large passenger list. -nil. Accidental death of a Japanese it the pali; supposed to have happened by the road giving way. Meteorological report for |anuary shows average temperature to have been 69.3; barometer 80.0 and total rainfall S.BI inches. 3rd. -Election day; first under the Australian system. Every thing passed off quietly, resulting in the election of the Liberal representatives for the city except the fist ward, which returned Hon. W. C. Wilder. The National Kef'oim Noble ticket for the Island won by a big majority, Wilcox and Hush defeated their opponents in the outer districts.—Chinese accidentally drowned near Smith's bridge. Ith. Arrival of 11. B. M. S. Pheasant, from Esqiiimault, reporting a stormy - passage, oth. -Body of Fred, Meatman found on the beach at Koolau. 6th. —Annual parade of the Honolulu Fire Department, ending with "at homes" at the several Engine Houses.— Arrival of the new I masted schooners Alice Cooke from Paget Sound, and Transit from San Francisco. 7th. Reported loss of a whaleship at Puna, Hawaii, on the 22nd inst., No Election returns from particulars. Kauai, Maui and Hawaii materially strengthen the conservative party. N.Y.lndependent. Sth. Hon. VV. H. Rice is appointed — We see that our brother f. L. Gulick Governor of Kauai, and Hon.J.T. Baker did ''pick his Hint and try again,'' and has similar honors for Hawaii. Maui is hit the hull's eye or something. Any "all by her lonely." how, he has won the first prize with his 10th.—Midnight marauders again at nlle. their thieving operations.—Arrival of the �1892 THE FRIEND. 22 — Mariposa en route for San Francisco. Stmr. Kinau brings 19 of the shipwrecked crew of the waleship Tamerlane which went to pieces on the Puna coast, about 16 miles from Hilo, on the 2nd inst., whereby the Captain, Ist and 2nd officers and IS of the crew were drowned. 11th.—Arrival of the Gaelic from San Francisco, en route for China. —The Liberals hold a mass meeting at the armory to strengthen their hopes and pat each other on the back. 12th.--Pleasant evening reception at Punahou by Prof, and Mrs. Hosmer, at which Royalty and Honolulus "400" participated. 13th. -Large land sale of His late Majesty's estate at good full figures, by auction. -Children's fancy dress ball at the residence of Mr. and Mrs. Schaefer in honor of the eldest daughter's birthday. "Rosebank" once before held such a juvenile party under Wyllie's an spices. 1 Ith. Ai i ival ol the Alameda, belated through the mm arrival of mail and mishap on the Union Pacific. She brings a large number of passengers and considerable gold coin. 15th. Suicide of an invalid stranger at the Hawaiian Hotel. Special trip of the Claudine with the Raymond tourist party for the volcano. 16th.- Advices from Lanai report the death of a native and the firing of his house at the instigation of a would-be Kahuna. Subsequent particulars show three murders to have been committed and the torturing of a fourth victim with fire brands, at which fiendish work a whole family often persons are implicated as acting according to Kahuna orders. 17th.—Government land sale of lots at Makiki realize good figures as usual. —The "Raz/.le Dazzle" foot ball team organize to give the "Punahou's" the exercise they have been sighing for. 18th. —The number ofChinese assault cases recently before the Police Court point conclusively to the existence of a "high binder" society in our midst.— The Bishop of Ollia experiences a stroke of paralysis. "19th. In spite of the stormy weather, little Miss Alice Cooke and Capt. Penhallow held "afternoon tea" on board the new clipper (named after the hostess and under command of the host), to her many little friends and their "best friends" in honor of his birthday. 21st. —The tourist party return from the volcano delighted with their trip; good weather, good hotel, and considerable activity at the crater. 22nd.—Washington's birthday. Reception on board the U. S. S. Pcs nolo, largely attended.-- Death of the Bishop — — of Olba. 23rd. —An ival of Stmrs. Australia and China from San Francisco, the for- rousing passenger list. Treaty negotiations reported to beat an end for the present. Satisfactory entertainment at the Y. M. C. A. hall for the benefit of the Association. 21th. Funeral of the late Bishop of Olha.—The China continues her voyage westward, taking a number ol passengers from here. 26th. Railroad excursion of the tourists to Fwa Mill, Pearl Lochs and Remond Grove.—Organ recital at Kau makapili, largely attended as usual.— State dinner at the Palace. 26th.--Four whalers cruising off the port.-Sudden death, from la grippe, of the infant daughter of Mi. and Mrs. ('. M. Cooke. 27th. —The tourist party indulge in a Hawaiian luau with hula kui accompaniment.—Arrival of U. S. Flagship Sun Francisco, from San Diego.—Mrs. Gray's concert at the Music Hall; well attended. 28th.- Native sailor found dead on Fort St., another liquor victim. liter bringing a — - r'laniisNewl.aiiiei, l>l>, Miss Mr, Perry, leainirl Miss IVrro Cm II Peek, Mrs Ryer, Miss Id* Somenrm, Mr» Swell, Fl' Susseaed w,( ■*■■ Stooe, Mi* MettSmith, Miss Matt-Smith, Mis- I luislie Warden, Miss Florence Warden, Mrs A Weaihcrwax, Mrs s I Weseasa, M,s W.M.IUy, I. C. Vmuiii, Miss Page, an.l 20 In lllimfl. Fran San I...ii. i5.... P r Alimarhj, Feb M l»r R W And, nan, Mrs | S 11, shop. Miss n.lle Heauk.y, Sanford Hewlett, F Brown, W R I ryaui, J Burke, MiaeN R Crook, Mrs I I I i.ivis .mil wifr, Miss bare, MissS E Easrmaii, S X I owl. i. Miss lowlcr, Er.istlis Poet*, |r, Mrs II J Uallagher, Mis* A B Gallagher, l> W Irwin, W l>Johnson, Mrs A t |uil,l, Miss Itidd, I. II l.iltlcneld, Mrs l.itllcfield. Miss Uttleneld, Edwin I. I.olidell, II C LVo* *J*d wife. Mis F ENickwtsod I. E Nickki*, Mr* J S Patterson, M»sin W E I'..n.:ison, Mrs A V Rice, W I. Speiilel, E A Sparrow, Mr* I- N Tabor, W I Vrpood. R T Win*, J N Warrington, Miss N Wallace and maid, Wm P Young, and 27 stceiage; f)5 in tiansit. '■ I.RI'AH Tl'H*S. For San Fran i-ro, per Australia, Feb t Mr Holder, G. W Is, W II Cornwall, |r, F Mundwyh-r, J J Mun dwylar, M.s W M Craham, 3 chiMran ud maid, Mis Wa...l and daughter, W L Oliver sad wife, Miss I lea.nan. Mi-., Severance, Miss Paysoo, Miss Alice Sneiri, J Stuart, l l. KlngsmiM. Is N, Mis Kitch, |..s Hymen, Mis M Phil lips and 1 children, C I. Carter and wife, A I X Furbish, Sirs G For frey. E Boardmaa, A Keilly, llr E F Tucker. I. <'~»l I...ii. i5.,,, pei Maripoaa, Fab II -Clt; II liet, l.ell, J W Olds, / K. M yrrs I wife, J I. S.ui C nil Anderson an.l wile, Mrs Canav.u.o. childami maid, Mrs Manning and chikl, R BiarUay end wire, L Spratten, Rev T Eykyn, Luel H' Singer, W F La* ami child, II tl Rand ■Hid wife. CC Burnett, Jastltis, F M Otis, J M Harden i. F Pei kham, Prof Adersan end wife, l> seamen ..f wrecked wlialing berk lauieilane, as ***«rage ne***ng*r*,lid lit 111 I lilllsll. For Yokohama end Hongkong, per Ge. tic, Feblt- Tong Wung Wai l.uni Cluing Wa and wife. II F I.,'wisand wife, 178 Japanese and Chinese steerage ami 121) passengers in transit, For the I uloi.ies, per Alameda, Fab It tI. Leslie, Wm M*l iai lane, and o7 vi tiansit. Foi San Krani i5.... pel Alden Hesse, Feb IK W It Itishop .....I J Macardle. r,,. San Francisco, per S. C. Allen, FebSO MrsJohnson, Miss lohaaon and .'I itrcerage. >i 0 " San Francisco, pew II Diaaood, Fab SI For PORT OF HONOLULU.—FEBRUARY. Schulu and wif.. For Ban Fralw i5,,., per Albert, Kel.2'.' Mrs Horn, c I.yle. I' Meyeis and wife, Mrs Will.ur N Campbell and son, Hr l<reel, y, wife and son. ARRIVALS. and daughter, Ke. I- NI I Yokohama, pet I Inna Fab M H M Hongkong, via For Fab, I 11. P.. M. S Pheasant, Blair, from Raquinuult. C.illig, wile and maid, I Crocker, I' I. I'ngcr. II WordruE, 0 Am S. I. Alice Cooke, I', nl,allow, al days li. in Puccl Mr and Mis WJ Kiiss.ll, A Carter, Mis Raker, F Mr* Is ■0in,,1. Phillip., If Chinese and II lapal.es.- steerage and ISO liaiAm Sch Transit, Joig, tiscn, todays from San Fran, sing, is in tl.l sit. Amhkt Amelia, Ward, Ii Pugei Sound, Am Si ho, eania, Vance, from New Caalle. 1 Ukl W II I 11,, I, Nelson, in', day. Im San Fran. BIRTHS. olooira, in S S Mariposa, liayward,, Al llonokaa, Hawaii. Jan. 29, to the wile II lli S s Gaelic, Pearnc, Stjday* from San Francisco Xli KAKH. II Hi, of Hon W. kard, a daughter. It Am S S Alameda, M,„s iil .lays from San Fran. 2'J II I! M S Pheasant, Blair, from Hawaii. In Honolulu, Feb, it, to the wife of Jas. 1.. McI.EAN. ■j:i -\ni s s Aiistrali.. Hemdhet-, <<\ ilys i„. San 1 ran M. 1....... a daughter, ■.■:( 1,., fm s..n Fran. An. SS btna, s. abut v. o HOOGS. In Honolulu, Feb. IS, to the wifeof Wm. H. •i:. Am l.k Edward May. McClure, Ito da) 1,.. II I loogs. a daughter. :'ii An, bk Colusa, Backus, 21 day* from San Frandaco, 17 II S. S. San Franci* >, Rear-Admiral Urown, day* PEDDLER In this city, Feb, 19. to rag wife of Thus. Peddler, a son. from San I Imgo •jh Am bkt His, v. n, M< N. ill, Mday*lrani Sen lon. SUTHERLAND In Honolulu, Few. 17, the wife of J. Suthcilan.l, a son. MORGAN In tins city, Kch. M\ 1*92, to the wifeof DEPARTURES. James E. Morgan. Fab I Am S S Australia, Heudrett*, for Sea Francisco. Am l,kt Planter, l» W, ft* San liatnisio. , An. i.kt Robert Sudden, Uhlberg, lor San Fran via DEATHS. Kaliuliii. (II \I'IN Ai w.ne, Mass., 1a... 1, ISM, Mrs S, Chapin. Am l.ki Iraesard, s, hmidt, foi San Fran laco. Hall, formerly principal of Viin..h.,u I'repaiaio.y School. Sweil bk ll.tuk. -I» iv, lor I'ogei Sound. NEWCOMB In llhaca, Jan. 26, Wesley Newcollih, M. 11 Am S S Ma.ip 5.,, I lay waul, fur Sal. I'inn, is, o. I)., aged -:iy.„ Am S, h Ethel Zane. Pcm i, in Him. 12 Hi S s Gaelic, Peamc. for Vokoheme. kill lIMANN In lliis City, Eel,. 22, the Very Rev. 10 II It M S Pheasant, Hlair, l,„ kawailiae. Hermann Kockmana, Bishop of Olbe, In the 64th year Am I.kt John Smith, Growth, foi Sea Fram iaco. of Ins age, a resident of these Islands since Nov. 1864. IK Am Ilk Al.len Hesse. I.iis, for San I'l.iu, is Otll.l. i In this city. Feb. 26, Dorothea I. took.-, infant S3 Am l>k S C Allen, Thompson, f i San l-'i.l M i-i.i. daughlel oft has. M. and Anna C. I coke, aged 6 months 22 Am bk Albert. Winding, foi 5.,„ Francisco, days. ami :i Am l.kt W II llimond. Net.",, foi Sao I~,,,,, ~, ISK.NBKRG Ai l.iluie, Kauai, Feb, 27, 1»92, Louise 23 Haw Hk Maun., Ai... Smiih. for San Fran i> a, Isci.lieig, beloved wife of Carl lscngl»erg. \m Ss f... Yokohama nine, M Seahury, i ft Am I.kt Maty Wiliklciilnn, Ni.ssen, I, ,r San Fran. hrgl lh.llglas, llaw for hianii. '19 Sen Rcid, Marine Journal. 1 , ' , , ~. » 1.1 . > MARRIAGES. McKINI.EY At San Francis,-.,, Keh. 6lh, PASSENOERS. George Edward Mime to Miss l.la Helen M, Kmley. Feb. tt, at St. HATFIELD HARPER In Honolulu, Honolulu, AI.RIVAI s. Allied ihe nUthep of Andrew* Priory, byHarper. Isabella Hatneid to I'loni San Eia.uis, ,». pet W. H llimond, Feb I C I Hawaii, Prendcrgast. ROBINS KAI'HANE At Wajnliiiiu, Kali, lan. M, 1592, Edward Krne I Kahins to Annie Kamnlu, Eiom I'nget Sound, pei Alice Cooke, Eel. 6 ( II Hah of Walohlnu. Kuuhane daughter of the Rev. J. ~,,k, f S I villa... eldest From the C-loiiies, per Marippaa, Feb 10 W tl l.cc and I children, ■ i" fcteeraga, and 10* pn«aengers in tiansit. From San Famiico, per Australia l.le.i.'t Mi I.' Übrechl WANTED at the llritish and child, ( t Bel. MnO Beckett, T H Buckm-Sam and 1 \ ic.-r,,nsulnt \ litmidsltt, respecting Wife. Mis I'.oill,i, Hi amp!,. 11, Mr> l.eliev, A \\ hainl.cr „l ,t-. w Cogswell, 1. n N. S. 1,,„ I a ledwie, II H Isalpli Verrnw f Auburn, Maine, Fowler, Ld | I ,siei. Hon .las (. I air, Mis W I' IVnnell l-'inl ty Macrarlane of North Shrek)*, Eirgtaad. and .bIM, Mis S A C Gam, X C l.iiahn, Mm lanhr. t; ji- Jiihnsttui KobtnTtSOn of Dumfries, ScotW P Hareftoo, Al i Imberg, las 11 HaeeUo* "'.l wife, > r*ihhy inson, IM Miss t iern ode and wife, L I lueiist.i-l. i, l.tn.l. 1, II M A Mills- Ii Bet* linden. I lalcm, I ,1 Ma John Fergus »f Charlotte Waters, South AusMohler, Miss McCuur, Miss M Mctdlile, Mrs I, X JMitchell tralia. Very and Miss inch-92 maid, Mansfield, children Rev 2 MORSE - < ~ ' : .' . INFORMATION �Volume 50, No. 3.] HAWAIIAN BQARB. IIONOl.l"I.V, H. I. This pag e «- devoted to ihr interests of tlie Haw.nun Hoard of Mission-, and the Kditor, appointed l»y the Hoard is responsihle forits contents. Rev. 0. P* Emerson, 23 THE FRIEND. - Editor. Mr. Theo. H. Davies, of the firm of Davies •& Co., of this city, and whuis now residing in Liverpool, England, has again come to the help of the Hoard, and again it is a thousand dollars. There are those who deeply appreciate the relief which such generosity brings. By the kindness of the Waianae Sugar Co., and of Mr. Alliens, the plantation manager, and of other friends, the Waianae Church has been able to Very materially enlarge the accommodations of its parsonage. In place of an old house formerly occupied by a leper, and which has been used as an eating house and store room, there has been erected a very sizable structure with dining room, pantry and kitchen. And the old, tainted building that we used to enter with a shudder has been removed. It necessitated the keeping of practically two schools, one in ljueen Emma Hall, and the other on the premises of the Chinese Church and Y. M. C. A. The growth of this feeling has brought a change of method. The boys and the girls have been brought together, the little ones in the lower rooms of the church ami the larger ones in the upper rooms of the Y. M. C. A. This has been the arrangement since the beginning of the term, and so far has proved entirely satisfactory. It has the advantage of affording the girls better quarters, and also of a very material reduction of expense, live teachers now being able to do the work which formerly required seven. It is not thought wise for the Hawaiian Hoard to oiler to pay the salaries of possible missionaries who may be secured for better conduct of the native work. We cannot do this in addition to what we are already doing. While the A. B. C. P. M. refuses to help us care for strangers who have come to us without the knowledge of the Gospel, we believe it is ready to reopen its all but closed work among the Hawaiians. This is it-, original mission among us. It is ours to proclaim to the parent Hoard our urgent need of help in this direction, and we shall be wise if we ask our brethren ol the native ministry to join Ul in this request, and prom ise to any who may be sent us a warm Welcome, and a definite, tiie,,inic relation to the work. We must take our share of the blame Donations received in reply to circular for the late outbreak on I.anai, for the few people ol that island have for years letter sent out by the Board December been Mt to themselves almost unvisited 16th, 1891: Rev. 1'.. (i. Beckwito Iimi 00 of any Christian workers. 5 00 Miss May C. Atlterton The Maui Association appointed a fi 00 J. Atnara, Wal.ilua committee last year to visit this field. II. \Y. Severance 20 (M) Probably it may have gone once, but S. Emerson 20 (H) J. Miss E. H. Snow 2 00 not oftener. We ourselves take blame Mrs. M. s. Parker 10 00 for not having yet achieved a proposed WilCOg BOO 00 1 Ion. A. S. visit. People will draw their own infer1(H) 00 lion. Wm. (i. Irwin ences from the outbreak of their heathen Mis. T. Coan. 10 00 Miss E. K. Bingham ft 00 spirit of devil-worship. We draw ours, Master E, Lyon, gave contents and it is this, that even a native minisof his little bank :12ft try, lacking as it often is, and sometimes Mrs. S. A. Oilman ft 00 itself somewhat touched with the ele(> 00 lessic Atnara ment of superstition, is yet a power in Rev. C. M. Hyde, D.l) 20 00 Rev. D. Kapaii 7 00 the land for the reclamation of the peoMrs. A. O. Fothes 10 (Ml ple from it. 1(H) 00 Messrs. (lay & Robinson Miss Elizabeth Lyons has, with her characteristic energy, seen the new Watmea parsonage put up and the grounds enclosed. It is almost a case of making bricks without straw. This matter has been talked of for years and a committee was appointed to have it attended to, but no committee did anything till Miss Lyons was made a member and chairman at that. Another class of people in their way We congratulate our friend on the quite as isolated from good influence as accomplishment of but another of her ware those Lanai natives are some of good works for Waimea and for the our sailors of the coast trade—nine of native people. these men are supporting a hula master and kahuna. He has his pa hula (hula The Kalapana people, Puna, Hawaii, quarters) over a mile in B straight certainly cannot be charged with stingi- line from not the Post Office. One of the ness in the way they have rebuilt their girls he is instructing is a member of meeting house. one of our public schools. A native Three years ago as we passed by their being asked if they went to any of our we saw their old house of way worship said, "No, the}' are wild, they standing high up on a wall of black lava churches, are Mormons, and one of them has been stone looking forlornly in need of repairs. to Salt Lake City." In connection with It looked, too, as if it needed to be put this hula school situated in our town down in the midst of a more populous the worship of the god Laka is carried community. The condition of things on, the inspiration of his spirit being seemed dark for that parish. Hut they necessary to the proper and successful resolutely went to work raising funds prosecution of the work. and getting bids, and they now have a very neat and sizable structure, well built and practically paid for. This they The Committee on Home Evangelihave done at a cost of $22(10 without sation nominated by the Cousins Society aid. And as I passed there a month and the Hawaiian Hoaid, and appointed ago and heard the talk of the coffee in- by the American Hoard, for the purpose terest and saw this new meeting house, of reintroducing foreign missionaries I felt that life in Puna looked somewhat into these islands for labor among Hamore bearable than before. waiian*, has disbanded and sent in their resignations. Before disbanding it voted For sometime past the feeling has its funds, then amounting to four thousbeen deepening in the minds of those in and dollars, to the Hawaiian Hoard, charge of the Chinese school that the charging it to undertake to carry out the separation of the boys from the girls was work which the committee has failed of without sufficient reason. doing. * 10 (K) Dr. A. B. I. votis Mrs, J. P. (men 10 00 ft (HI Miss II. K. Carpenter 00 I I. Antala, Honolulu His Eg. |ohn I.. Stevens 20 00 PeacedaJe Church, K. 1 128 H7 40 oo Sunday School, K.I. for Knima 1'. C. Jones, Queen work M) oo F. VY. Damon, lor Queen Ian 20 00 in.t work T. Watci house, Sen IftO 00 J. ft() 00 (ieo. F. Castle 20 00 Mrs. W. I). Alexander ft ftO Children of !•'.. C, Damon 1,000 00 Then. II. Davits, F.sq .(KM) 00 G. N. Wilcox I *:u:ih 62 W. W. Hai.i., Treasurer Hawaiian Hoard. He hath no leisure who useth it not. No man becomes a saint in his sleep. 'Whoever loves us in our beauty of soul, loves us truly. The man who bears not trial well has no fellowship with Christ. A lamp in your house may do you more good than all the stars in your sky. A scant breakfast in the morning of life whets the appetite for a feast later in the day. There is a difference between what is contrary to reason, and what is superior to it and out of its reach. If we had no failings ourselves we should not take much pleasure in finding out those of others.— Rochefoucauld. �THE FRIEND. 24 TsHK Y. M. €. A. - MoNor.iu.i:, ii. 1. This p.ißt- is dr-v.it.il to ilit* iiiii-n ,is ol tlic lliinohiht Vp-U-f Mens Oi-istiaif \ss-.« i.il i..ti, ami the Hoard of iJirertors are rcs|nnisilde forits otiii-nls. H. \V. Peck, - - - Editor. Business Meeting. In the unavoidable absence of both Ihe President and the Vice-President, Mr. P. J. Lowrcy was called to the chair. About 30 members were present. The Treasurer's report showed Receipts for the month, $333.80; Disbursements, $222.7 ft; leaving a lialance on hand of $101.Oft. The (ien. Secretary, Mr. Peck, in his report says,"The feature of the month has been the Bethel Hall meetings." A large number have been converted, some young men, but more ol those who are near middle life. Several large pho togravures of Vistas of Hawaii suitably framed in koa wood have been hung in the reading room, and matting has been placed under the tables, considerably mi proving th*j room in appearance. Mr. Ripley reports the work of the Temperance Committee merged in that of the Hethel Hall evangelistic meetings. Mr. Hidwell reports the members ol the Visitation Committee having made 14 calls at the Hospital, 31 special sick calls, and 3 visits to the prison; 38 in all. The Entertainment Committee report a Y. M. C. A. benefit in the Association Hall on the evening of the 33rd inst., at which the Hawaiian Camera Club will assist. The Employment Committee's report of very numerous applications for employment was followed by quite a full discussion of the matter by several ol the members. Later in the evening this important subject was resumed. Mr. C. M. Cooke reported a meeting of the Finance Committee. The financial outlook seems satisfactory. The collection amounted to $S.l.r >. It was moved by Mr. Howen that a new committee be formed, to be known as "The Harbor and Shipping Commit tee." Several of the older members made remarks. Key. S. F. Bishop gave us the history of the old Hethel property. Certain documents in his possession show that a sum of $1,000 is now held by the "American Seamen's Friend Society." of New York, that might possibly be obtained for special work among sailors, such as Rev. F. N. Greely has lately been engaged in. The resolution was carried, and the new committee will endeavor to get together all the informa- tion on this subject. It was moved by Mr. C. M. Cooke that Mr. H. W. Peck be invited to remain with us another year as General 1892 Secretary. The motion was unani- Wm. Diggins of the Pacific Theological Institute also deserves special mention, mously carried. who interprets, into the Hawaiian lanOn motion of Mr. T. X, Walker, it said. The Volunwas resolved that the thanks of the guage, what has been tary attendance at these services has been during the past month 847, thus making an average of say 02. The special evangelistic meetings held in the iron building back of Castle & Cooke's on Hethel Street, known as "Hethel Hall," have been eighteen in all, with a total attendance of II01), Of Ml average of about Oft. We have solid evidence to believe that these services have resulted in much good. There have been about forty (40) who have come out grandly, and made decided expression oftheir desire and purpose to serve G.ul, as they say, "from this time out." All of this has been very encouraging to those interested in the work, as, indeed*, we believe it will be to the whole Association. Many who have not become outspoken as to their convictions have at least, by their continued presence, shown great interest, and we believe the_\' have had man)' impulses for gooti stirred within them. Men of all ages and conditions have been touched, and all the effort that has thus far been made has, we believe, resulted in new inspiration and power to the Association. A Bible Class has been commenced DevotionalWork. during the past month, held in the Parlors of our building, showing our attend The Sunday evening meetings at the ance as follows. Jan. .'slst, 1:5; Feb. Y. M. C. A. hall for the four Sundays, 7th, II; Feb. I Ith, 15. or 42 in all. Gen. during the month ending Feb. 18, 1893, Sec')' Peck is the leader in this instruc have all been of a very satisfactory char- tion. acter, showing a very stead)' attendance. A Summary of the work, from the The total number present was 17ft, as foregoing, shows as follows. compared with 313 in attendance for the Sunday evening meetings (I), atsame peiiod last year, or an average ol tendance 17ft; Spetaal meeting in See's about 110, as compared to last year's Room (I), attendance 2ft; Services at average of 78; thus showing an increase the Jail (I), attendance 217; Special ol II in average for each of the four evangelistic meetings (IS), attendance 1100; Bible class (.'.), att nilanee 12. Sundays. The General Secretary's room has Total meetings (30), Tot d attendance been the place of gathering for a special Hiftft. Or, in round nun !.is, say a prayer meeting for twenty-five men, who total attendance of 2000 CO niiig within talked with each other with much quiet the gospel presentation, diiri ; the past freedom and animation, about the (Milist month, under the auspices ol 1,.- Y. M. ian life, and our personal experiences in C. A. it. It was a profitable meeting. ISigned] Committa Devotional Work. The Jail preaching services have taken place On each of the four Sabbaths General Secretary. at II o'clock in the morning. If there Mr. 11. W. Peck has accepted the are any who may think that the attend Association's invitation to remain with ance at these services is compulsory, of ser it is a mistake, and should be at once us anotbei year. His new year 1892, and end 1, begin illy vice J will as a of fact there matter corrected. For are those who prefer to lie off under the June 30, 1893. sheds reading, etc., to coming out under the great "Umbrella tree in the open Y. M. C. A. MEETINGS. yard where these services are held. Men's PrayerMeeting,Friday,7:30p.m. These services are under tin: special Evangelical Services, Hethel Hall, charge of Mr. Walter C. Wcedon, Chairp.m. man of Committee on Devotional Work, Tuesday, Saturday and Sunday,7:3o II a.m. 12 Meeting Oahu Sunday, Jail, and GeO. P. Castle, President of the As Bible Class, Sunday, 15 p.m., V.M.C.A. sociation. who, themselves, present the Gospel Praise Service, Y. M. C. A. gospel truths, being occasionally assisted by others. Miss I. Renwick has been Hall, Sunday, 6:30 7.18 I.M. Monthly Husiness Meeting, Third an exceedingly valuable and faithful assistant at the organ in this work. Mr. Thursday of each month. Association he conveyed to Rev. F, N. Greely for all his kindly cooperation with the Y. M. C. A., and our regret at his departure. The following persons were elected members: Hiram Purdy, Dr. J. W. Winter, John Smeaton, G. W. Burgess, W. Sutherin, voting members; Thos. Westoby, F. S. Darling, T. H. Powers, 1". 11. Worsely, associate members; '.I in all. The Association then took under consideration the distress among the unemployed in Honolulu. Mr. T. R. Walker suggested that the Hawaiian Government might be memorialized and the agents of the various lines of shipping approach) d with a view towards preventin;; further immigration of laboring men without means of support, at present. On motion of Mr. C. M. Cooke, the Hoard of Directors were instructed to confer with the management of the van ous benevolent societies here concerning these matters, and to take such action as seemed wise and necessary for the relief of those without means of Support, J. BARNET, Rec. Sec')'. i �THE FRIEND. 17:3; Phil. 3:7-11. — influences are felt, and those puplis un- man whose life has been so well spent dergo a training as whole human beings, as his can well look back over his years men and women endowed with souls. spent in a noble work. It has been his Manual training as instructed there is not just privilege to labor among the fallen. merely the training of the hand and eye, We all believe that the key to the solv- -13-32. of the school gives an opportunity for and Topics for Friday's Prayer Meeting. March 4.—Learn of Me; Matt. 11:29. 11. What it is to Know Christ; John 18.—Walking with Christ; Luke 24:- but of the mind, for the practical work ing of the negro problem is education, to him has been given the key. He 25.—A question all must Answer; Matt. mental training which books connot give. has given a voice to a dumb race. He 27-22. The moral training given by Hampton has been a late Garrison and a Lincoln might well be adopted by our more man, carrying on the great work of Topics for Sunday Evening. March 6. —Lovest Thou Me ? 21:1.5-17; Eph. 3:14-31. John 13.—Opportunities Neglected; Acts 17:-30-33; I Cor. 6:2. 20.—Pressing Forward; Phil. 3:7-19. 27.—Looking Homeward; Heb. 11:8-16; Rev. 21:1-4. Help for Gen. Armstrong and Hampton, Enthusiastic Meeting at the Old South. The following extracts from the BosJournal of Dec. 16th, tell of the meeting. "Huston's philanthropists and those interested in the negro and the Indian gathered in the Old South Meeting House Tuesday noon for the purpose of furthering and carrying on the work commenced by General S. C. Armstrong, who now lies in a precarious condition, suffering with paralysis at the Parker House. The meeting was an enthusiastic one; one might say it was necessarily so, because the great men whose words from Boston's pulpits and whose sentences from ready pens will go down in the history of the metropolis of New England were there, and with the utmost freedom sanctioned the work carried on by the Hampton Institute. General Armstrong, were he present, might well look back over his life spent in endeavoring to educate the ignorant and exclaim, 'The hour of my success is now.' Burning words from the lips of such men as Phillips Hrooks, Dr. Ha c, Rev. Samuel Hliot and Dr. G. A. Gordon, who are strangers to Battery, heaped upon the fallen lit ro the praises of grateful people." Rev. Edward Everett Hale said: "The General has done more for the reconstruction of a nation than any other man in this country, I believe. He has committed himself to the work in a practical and business like way, and to those persons who come to me soliciting my aid for other schemes I say to them, 'Take care of Hampton, your own school.' I will use one expression of (ten. Armstrong's and say that when you send a teacher to the South or West you send a man wlio will deal personallygwith the inhabitants, and that is what we want." Rev. Samuel Hliot D.D., said: "The school takes a class of young men and women in charge, few of whom are prepared in any way for education, and commences to instruct them. Soon its ton favored schools, and which I would not dare claim for Boston's schools, and which exists in no way in our great colleges. When the farewell sermon had been preached to the class of'9l, the thirty-three graduates, men and women, stood up in front of the pulpit and, in words I never shall forget pledged themselves to the service of the Master." Rev. S.J. BatTOWl was the next speaker. He said: "The best virtue of work is the work itself, and let this message be carried to the sick Principal, that of the angel of old. 'I know thy works, and thy love, and thy faith, and thy service, and thy patience, and thy last work is more than thy first.' When the smoke of war cleared away there was a black cloud on the horizon, and that cloud was a race of 100,00(1 slaves, crying aloud for assistance, and General Armstrong stepped from the front of a regiment in blue and answered the call. What has been put into the work is best illustrated by what has come out of it. The whole South feels the influence of the Hampton Institute." Rev. H. H. Frissell, Chaplain of the school, spoke upon the needs of the He said that the hardest task school. of all was the raising of the (15,000 with which to make the year's accounts balance. ''We need more $70.00 scholarships, which will increase the revenue of the school, and we want more from churches and individuals. I hold here the first page of a hook which will appeal next February, entitled 'Twentytwo Yean at Hampton,' the life woi k of the General. If you could manage to give one of these books to those families here in Boston who do not believe in the work, you would be doing a great favor." The next speaker was Hooker T. Washington, a pupil of the school. He is a clean-cut negro ofabout 2ft years of age, and surprised his listeners by his address. His language was well chosen, his utterance perfect, and in a well modulated voice eloquently related the condition of his people, their wants, his ambitions, and softly spoke of the great love which his class bears for Gen. Armstrong. "We worshp him," he said, "and when one of us workers becomes negligent, indifferent or selfish we are supported by the thought of our Principal laboring for the love of men." The Rt. Rev. Phillips Hrooks said "We are not here especially to pity Gen. Armstrong, for I believe he is to be congratulated more than pitied. A : emancipation, and by his eloquence has melted the frozen extremes of prejudice. The man and his work have been closely connected and by the work is shown the man. He has accomplished the ideal of his life." This committee was then appointed Dr. to solicit funds for the Institute: Samuel Hliot, Mr. Henry Woods, Mr. R. H. Steams, Mrs. Mary Hemenway, Mrs. William Claflin, Mrs. Alice Freeman Palmer, Mrs. Ellen F. Mason, Mrs. E, C. Holden, Mr. Elbridge Torrey, Rev. Edward G. Porter, Mr. Edwin 1). Meade, Mr. Frank Wood, Mr. J. W. Davis. The meeting adjourned at 1:30 o'clock. DEATH OF THE BISHOP OF OLBA. It is with hearty regret that we record the sudden decease of the very excellent Bishop of the Roman Catholic Church in these Islands, a man whom we have long known and highly respected. "Father Hermann" as he was familiarly known before his elevation, surnamed Koeckmann, was from the Rhine, of German Birth. He joined the R. C. Mission here in November, 1851. At the death of the aged Hishop Maigret in 1881, he was promoted to the vacant Bishopric, with the titular diocese of "Olba" (in partibus infidelium). He was in his 64th year. Father Hermann for a long time ministered to the English-speaking people of his church in Honolulu, and was most favorably known to them and their Protestant friends. The late Rev. Artemas Hishop very highly esteemed him, after frequent contact with him in his often visits to Mr. Bishop's son-in-law, during a long sickness. They had much friendly and good-tempered controversy. The Hishop was struck with paralysis on the morning of the 18th ult., and died without farther consciousness on the evening of the 22d. The body lay in state in the Cathedral during Tuesday, wearing the miter, and holding the crazier, with burning candles, and Hawaiians waving Kahilis. The funeral on Wednesday forenoon was an imposing one, and was attended by the state officers, Diplomatic Corps, leading citizens, and chief representatives of the different churches. It must be very difficult to suitably fill the place of a prelate so intimately acquainted with the peculiarities of his diocese, and personally so acceptable to all classes, including the Anglo-Saxon and leading element. �THE FRIEND CASTLE & COOKE, HARDWARE, Incorporated 1880. Oahu Railway and Land Shipping and Commission Merchants "N B + WILDER'S STEAMSHIP CO., CAPT, J. A Kino, VOLCANO Depot and (Iffices, PL A STATION INSURANCE AGENTS. Honolulu H. 7. UONOLILI. PEARL HARBOR, (The proposed United Slates coaling ' tion,) the grandeur of scenery of which, together with the ndjacentcountry,ls conceded l.y all ihe visitors, and tourists t.i tw un- surpassed. T? O. HALL cV SON, (Limited) "tttrOßTßßfl WITH LARGE AND tLEUA.NI Thoroughly lighted with ELECTRIC LIGHTS, always at the disposal of Pleasure Parties. MERCHANDISE.' B. K. DILLINGHAM, WM. G. IRWIN & Esplanade 380. Ijanlyr] CO., FORI STREET, HONOLULU. Sugar Factors & Commission Agents. Oceanic Steamship Comp'y. rjr T EWERS cV COOK.L. I v.iVrs in Lumber and Building Material. Office—B2 Fort St. Yard—cor. kiuc; and Merchant St-. F. J. I.'.W Xl V, lllAs M. '^OOKE. R..HKKT LKWHks, i:uiB7>T ly/TETROI'OLITAN MEAT CO., No. 81 King St., Honolulu, 11.1. J. WALLER, Manager. SHIPPING AND FAMILY I3utchers Navy Contractors. DACIFIC HARDWARE CO., L'tt Fort Street, Honolulu. Fori- Strekt, Honolulu. Ironmongers, Dealer** in. Chandeliers, Electoliers, Lamps and Lamp Fixtures, House Furnishing floods, Monroe's Refrigerators, Ice Chests Water Coolers, Agate Iron Ware, Paints, Oilsand Varnishes, ard Oil, Cylinder Oil, I'owder, Shutand Caps, Machine-loaded Partridges, Silver-plated Ware, Table and Pocket Cutlery, Plow., Hanters' Steel Hoes, and other Agr.cultural Implements, Handles of all kinds, 1 Description. Hart's patent "Duplex" Die Slock for Pipe and Bolt Cutting, Manila and Sisal Rope, Rubber Hose, Steam Hose, Wire-bound Rubber Hose, Spincter-grip, Sprinklers and Sprinkler Stands. FOR - Purveyors to Oceanic and Pacific Mail Steamship [janai] Companies. HARDWARE, CROCKERY, GLASSWARE, AGENTS P. O. BOX and Superintendent. Plantation Supplies of every and Works: Queen Street, - — — Si'RfcCKKi.s' Bank, Importers anil Office OR W G. ASHLEY, CO., LIMITED, HAWAIIAN HARDWARE Op. COT Engineers & Iron Founders, General Manager, kastawi Round Trip, $50. jane,! G. For Full Particulars apply to HARDWARE AND GENERAL THE Dancing Pavilion, AND DKALKIs'S IN SHIP CHANDLERY, ihk A_. nil for tile The rolling stock of the Road is all of the very latest designs and patents, conducive to safely and comfort. g5 HOTEL STREET— M DeKcioui Ie« Crcaun, Cakes and ' iok sta- V _ andICe CandyCrea[llFactory.ParlflrS Remond Grove, Families, Balis and WbddlIICI s iti.ii-d. Tickets UNION IRON WORKS The Road skirls the shores of the famed CORNER FORT AND KINO STREETS, HONOLULU. dec,. \ Via Hilo. Plantaton. Joliljinif ami Retail c\Go\/ Steamship Company's Honolulu and Ewa Druggists. (uniO \HAKT Wilder's STEAMER "K/NAU," Train Runs Between HOBRON.NEWMAN A Co., Lu. VIENNA MODEL BAKERY, - - King Street. IS ny Mutual Telephone 247. Bell Telephone 349. AMI m - anil Treasurer. - Secretary Auditor. - . . Superintendent. The Popular Route to the GENERAL MERCHANDISE /^ \y - W. F. ALUM, S. b. Rose, IMPORTERS AND DEALERS IN Ini|ifli'tiiiij, ....Vice-President. President. YV. C. Wilder, J. F. Hackkei.d, House Furnishing Goods, Hardware, Agricultural Implements, Cutlery, SILVER-PLATED WARE, Chandeliers, Art Goods, ,lof Carriage Paints, William G Aermotors (Steel Windmills), Hartman's Steel-wire Fence and Steel-wire Mats, Neal'sTwist Drills, Fisher's Wrought Steel Ranges, Gate City Stone Filter, "New Process Hart's patent "Duplex Die Stocks, Blueleard Plows, Moline Plow Works. ARTISTS' MATERIALS, Picture Frames & Mouldings, KEROSENE OIL the Best Ouality. Lja n? � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource The Friend (1892) Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource The Friend - 1892.03 - Newspaper Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1892.03