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                  <text>HONOLULU,

Volume 51.

W M.

~

H. I.: OCTOBER,

Nu.MIIKR 10.

1893.

HoTAtrt
Merchant
Honolulu.
TA. MAGOON,
Take
Agent
The I'KIKND is devoted to the moral and
I
i|
religious interests of Hawaii, and is pub- WC

Fugue

MANAGER'S NOTICE.

CAS-aXE,

ATTORNEY AT LAW,

Merchant St., next to Port Office.

invested.

Street,

PARKE,

Trust money i-.ireful ly
jatio^yr

71

THE FRIEND.
#

H. I.

tygl

1

..

Acknowledgment*
jyyi]
K.t.iliuiiiauit St.
t&lt;&gt;

to nstrunu uts

lished on the first of every month. It Will |\
jyoi
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be sent post paid for one year on receipt of
EL ktl'l.A, t-Vgcnl to Take Acknowledgments
$2.00 to any country in the Postal Union. £ AMU
jyyt
to Contrails t'.n Labor. Gov't Building,
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Office in Up rwer*« Block, corner Hotel -uid Fort Street-.. ly requests thefriendly cooperation of subjyoi)
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#
Kntranix, Hotel Street
J«nlfJrT scribers and other: to win in this publication
PERSON,
\&lt;M.\kv
i.
PK
Pi m
is a regular monthly visitor, tii aid in exCanwright'iOffice, Honolulu, 11. I. octna]
rniios. t;. thrum,
tending the list «f partem of this. the
l-.KN.Whi;/, ly-Hunt.! .mil Notary Public.
paper in the J'acific.'' by procuring
STATIONER, BOOKSELLER AND oldestsending
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octroi
and
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NEWS AGENT.
This is a small thing to do, yet in the aggreKAHOOK \N&lt;&gt;. Ntn un i-i u
tCaahumanu Street.
9
in t -4]
Publisher of the Hawaiian Almanai inu Annual.
gate it Will strengthen our hands and ento
do
more
return
than
has
been
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its
in
Denier in Fine Stationery, Books, Mu-.ii, I'oya
SPRECKELS &amp; CO.,
and I-*-* ■i.v i looda,
promised for the moderate subscription rate
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Xi rt Street, near Hotel Street,
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per
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iul 88vr
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Honolulu.
Havaiuui l-lan«ls
CO.,
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Draw exchange nn the principal part), of the world, and
Banking
Busine«t,
a Geneial
janxTyr.
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parties having friends, relatives, or at
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ouaintances abroad, can find nothing more TTTILDER'S STEAMSHIP CO.,
welcome to send than Tin-: FRIEND, *M
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i,.hut Queen and Fort Streets,
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jan87 yr
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and furnish them at the same time with J. I-'. Uaiki ki i&gt;,
•
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n I'. EHLERS &amp; CO.,
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progress in the North Pacific Ocean. W. I-. Allen,
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is m
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additional value to home and foreign
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AND COMMISSION MERCHANTS, telligible notice whatever of the sender's in
BANK E R S
T

If. WHITNEY, M. D., l&gt;.

I).

S.

WC
,
WU
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Nl
Jk.

.

i,

pLAUS

....

....

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.

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....

-

THEO.

\'OLCANO

if

Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands.

.

milK HAWAIIAN NEWS COMPANY,

News Dealers.

Staticmers and

atari hanl Street, 11..n,,1nk;. II I.

tent.
.1 limited porti.'ii of this paper will be Honolulu.
devoted to adv rtisements or Business Cards,
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advance. foreign orders can be remitted
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IMPORTERS I MANUFACTURER.*- OF
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and

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Exchange on

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And their Agent* in
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�ANNOUNCEMENT!
The Fall Term

TJENRY

Hawaiian Annual
r0E

OAIIIT COLLEGE
AND

WILL BEGIN WEDNESDAY,

1893.

HAWAII'S YEAR OF JUBILEE.

SEPTEMBER. 6, 1893

p

COMMISSION AGENTS,
Queen Street. Hon &gt;luiu. 11l

FINELY ILLUSTRATED.

GENERAL MERCANTILE

1

HUH

Preatdentand Manage'

JoaaphOi Carter

Treasurer

(leorge H. Ruin it son
I'., Paxon Bishop

Secretary

DtKKC
Hon.

(has.

R. Bishop

lONB

NOT TO KNOW the conpletenen &lt;&gt;!
the Hawaiian ANNUAL anil its ciinv. ni&lt; hit
as a Reference &lt;&gt;" all pointt of constant inquiry,
is to admit one's ignorance of the "I'a.ailise of
the Pacific." Price, 75c.; Mavled abroad, Bjc.

:

S. C. Alien.

Cotha ItinMiri and

PROVISION MERCHANTS.
New Ooods received i-\ t*efy veaaej from the United
.States and fcjirope.. t .tliturn 1.1 Produce received by every
janB7vr
Steamer.

nHARLES HUSTACE,

No.

janalyyr

(I.imitl'.d)
HOUSEHOLD; InvaluInilis|x.-nsalile to
able in every oiint; Eaaential to every
I.ii'.kauv ; Xci-iU-.l liy every Torkisl'; the
tad* me, inn fur Km TOM and other busy men.

ol- o)-Hi

HONOLULU,

TEA DEALERS,

CURRENT HISTORIC VALUE.
(.-very

Its

NO. yti KOkl STRK.KI

OF SPECIAL REMINISCENT
and

President.

BREWER &amp; CO.,

MAY &amp; CO..

GROCERIES AND

I'. A. HOSMKK,
sep 93

72

THE FRIEND.

H. WaterrKNuve

Thos. G Thrum, Publisher,
/,.

JOHN

Ntnt

Street, (Lincoln BUk&gt;,

Kiim

•

PROVISIONS,

Honolulu.

NOTT,

TIN, COPPER AND

SHEET

IRON

Worker. Pluml-er, Gai Fitter, etc
Stoves and Rnngei of all kinds. Plumbers' Stock and
Metals, House Furnishing Goods, Chandeliers,

Larnpa,

lu

Kaahmnanu St., Honolulu.

anB7yr

HONOLULU

IRON WORKS CO.,

M \N fl-At

MACERATION TWO

/;■ had at tin llnskitorcs.

..|-

1 t KKKs

ROLL MILLS,

With Patent Autoiu.it i. IV.d.
and Trippl-i Effect*. Vacuum Pan* and Cleaning
Pans, Steam and Water Pipe-., Brass and Iron KittinßS ..-:
all descriptions, et..
.vii-; 7&gt; r
HONOI l I.l' IRON WORKS 10.

Double

TTOI.I.ISTKR 81 CO.,

HAWAIIAN

CARRIAGE MANUFACTURING CO.

IMPORTERS,

No. 70 OI'KK.N Stkeki, HoNol.Ua.tl.

M Jiniiliu't u rt'i-s ol

WHOLESALES RETAIL DEALERS IN

FINE CARRIAGES.
Constantly on Hand:

Iron, Steel,
and

.1

Cumberland Coal
full Stock of

Drugs, Chemicals,

THE

POPULAR M ILLIN ER V
HOUSE.
lot

I'"" Street, Honolulu. 11l

N. S. SACHS,

Proprietor.

Direct Importer of

MILLINERY

AND FANCY COOKS

Ladies' and t ient's fin nishiny Goodl
janrB7yr.

Wli

Wagon Materials.

T()ILI-;T

janoi

ARTICLES;

B. W. SCHMIDT &amp; SONS,
Importers &amp; Commission Merchants
,\&lt;; HN'i's

DEAVER

MAN II A1

SALOON.

11. J. NOLI I'..

I'l ..|.iirMl.

TEMPERANCE COFFEE

HOUSE,

Honolulu.
Best Qua*U) &gt;f, Clcai Mies, TobaCCO, Smokers
86
ticles itc, alw. &gt;son hand

II XI Ks

Hi

Ginger Ale ami Aerated Waters.

l-.-rt Street,

PACIFIC

No.

Ar-

HARDWARE CO., L'n

Kort Street, Honolulu.

i.ui'7yr

TT

i;.

GENERAL MERCHANDISE
PLANTATION SUPPLIES,

fICTURK I'KAMINt;

Honolulu, 11. I,

McIN I'VRE &amp; BROS.
1.np.-rU-rs and Dtalatl in

GROCERIES, PROVISIONS AND FEED.

Cutlery, anil

Oils,

1-okT STKEET,

Art

(loons

A Specialty.

•

-

ian.j.M

VTTM.

('..

Sugar

Factors

HONOLULU, H. I.

IRWIN 8i CO.,

KOKI STREET, llllNol.Ul.lt

House Kurnishini; (Mods, Crockery, dlassware,

Lubricating

1,..)

ATLAS ASSURANCE GO.
| Fori Stkkkt,

hast corner of Fort and KIAJJ Streets.

iV Commission Agents.

AgaM.

Oceanic

tor lilt-

Steamship Comp'y
fan 87**

T. O. HALL &amp; SON, (Limitkd)
i\ii-iO,

-1

m

.am*

nejAl t

m m

New Goods Received by Kvery
Packet from the Eastern
States and Europe.

SHIP CHANDLERY,

FRESH CALIFORNIA PRODUCE

AND GENERAL MERCHANDISE.

janB7yr

I'y Kvery Steamer.

HARDWARE
UnB'»yi

�HONOLULU, H. I.: OCTOBER, 1893.

Volume 51.

•

Thk Ki.iknii i&gt; published the Sort day of «ach month,
Honolulu, H. I. Subsermiioii rate Two DoLLARfe ii* k
Vk.\K IS :\l&lt;\ \N. I-.
All d"iitun in atioru ami lettan coanecbad with the litfrar)
dc|i.irliiieiit of tin- ].a|&gt;t-r, I Links and Mttfaun-CA, for Kevin", and k*. lianas should bi atldi&lt;ss*j,l "Ri.v. S. K.
PiaHOP, Honolulu, H. I."
r.usiiifss letters should he addressed "T. (J. Ti.kt'M,
Honolulu, H. I."

S.

E. BISHOP

- -

CONTENTS.
The CtimliHinio!' ot (lie Holy Ghost
Hawaii Still Waiting
.S'.-me Reply 10 Mr. Davits
Dedication of th. Dwiuen Moniiiiieiil
Nonlhoft* Plings a Boomerang
■•-•■
Tha Future Honolulu
Hoi, i h0i,.,-., Will ~i Macea

Editor.
R.v.i

Murderous Japanea. laborer.
111.: Board of lKi.l.h at Kalawao
A Hill, of tha Pant Depart &lt;1
The Regular Animal Water Pamin.
Sweet Water of IVaH city
Kan-well Racaptionto the Boaton Officers
Departure of tin- h*oston
U,-, *d "f Events
Marine Imirnal
Hawaiian Board

73
78
74
74
76
7r,

75
7. i
7«
78
7fi
76
77
77
7s
7S
7fl

r

THE COMMUNION OF THE HOLY
GHOST.

Elsewhere in this issue is an appeal
about the need of preaching upon the
Baptism of the Holy Ghost. We be
lieve that the lack of this blessed Divine
(lift is the great lack of the most enlight
ened and favored Gospel denominations,
as truly, though in less degree of deficiency as in the old tinreformed churches. Our churches have some experience
of this Gift from time to time. Individ
ual Christians among them here and
there are found, who live in the habitual
experience of "Joy in the Holy Ghost,"
and in His inward divine communion.
Hut it is the unworthy and unhappy experience of the vast majority of Christians that they conduct their daily lives
so badly that they manage to hinder
the communing of the Holy Spirit with
their souls. They do not earnestly obey
His gentle promptings. They do not
gladly, lovingly seek to hear His sweet
voice in their hearts. They do not keep
listening affectionately to His wise and
tender whisperings. So they "grieve"
the Holy Spirit, as one grieves and silences a loving friend and comrade by
not lending to him an attentive ear and
a complying disposition.
Mr. Bristol asks, "why do not Ministers preach about it ?" Every word we

have written above carries deep pain
with it to the writer, in the consciousness of having daily done the same
thing that is condemned. It is not easy
or natural for one to preach to others a
high practice of holy living and divine
communing which is not in a good degree a part of his own habitual experience. Hut no less is it a clear and undoubting conviction, begotten of occasional personal experience, that there is
a high plane of glorious lite and joy in
(iod, in which it is permitted to every
Christian believer to live, who has the
resolution and self renouncing to follow
the Lord closely.
Another thing, it is a difficult and
delicate task to call on Christians to
come up on that high plane of spiritual
living, when they are with few excep
turns, living together upon a lower and
Comparatively unhappy plane, and taking it as a matter of course to do so. It
seems about tliconly effective thing a pas
tor can do in this regard, to learn himself
to be a very joyful and very single hearted practiser of this thing, privately also
leading some select spirits in the same
good way, and by this personal example
drawing as many as possible into the
I ligher Life of the Spirit.
It would seem to be impossible for
any one to have this joy of communion
with the Holy Spirit whose heart is in
any way set upon lucre, or social distinction, or sense-pleasure, or any earthly
aim, so as not to hold every desire of
the kind ready to be instantly set aside
at God's call. The Spirit's sweet ministrations ate most apt to come in power,
after one has obeyed some call of the
Blessed Friend, and put away some
thing much desired, for His sake.
Christ's people here in Hawaii, as
distinctly as at any advanced post of
His kingdom in this world, are called on
to equip themselves fully for the great
work we have to do, the contest to
wage, the light to uphold, the dark
souls to illumine. Shall we not then
gird ourselves up to our glorious task
by inviting and cherishing the Divine
Presence within our souls ? Of what
worth are all these lower objects the

73

The Friend.

NuMHKR 10.

multitude are straining after, in comparison with the deep and living inward
joy of being in full fellowship with the
Divine in all our work and all our thinkHut few can get large
ing and feeling ?
possession of the good things of this
life. Everyone who wills it heartily,
can get his soul filled with God's presence, and so with heavenly gladness,
such as makes other joys poor and trivial.

HAWAII STILL WAITING.
We are still without a declaration of
President Cleveland's policy on the
Hawaiian question. Of the views entertained by Secretary Gresham and
Mr. Blount, we suppose that we have a
somewhat definite idea in the main
though not in detail. The scheme arrived at by these high officials in probably as follows: To establish a Protectorate over Hawaii, strong against
external interference. Hut little interference with internal conduct of the
government. The Provisional Government to be guaranteed againstt internal
disorder? until such time as a Republican form of government can be organized
with such restrictions upon suffrage as
will ensure capable administration of the
government; and such new government
also to be guaranteed as before. This
is the general outline, as we think is
reliably ascertained. It hardly need be
said that no revival of the native
monarchy is for a moment thought
of by the Washington statesmen,
nor any such extension of suffrage
as would admit the incapable classes to
participation in government.
Of course such a scheme as the above
has to be approved by the President
and Senate on one side and by the existing Hawaiian Government on the
other. The latter would probably accede to any reasonable plan like the
above, although believing Annexation
as a Territory to be far more in the interest of both countries. We have no
reason to suppose that the President
would oppose. We trust that the Hawaiian Problem is nearing a solution
which will afford a tolerable modum
vivendi, and good and stable government. We believe that in His own
good time, the Lord will bring Hawaii
out into a large place.

�Some Reply. to Mr. Davies.
We regret to feel it necessary to make
The Friknd so largely a medium of
political controversy, but find it unavoidable. It now seems necessary to take
up an "open letter" of Mr. Theophilus
H. Davies, of date in England, August
26th, in which he applies much castiga
tion to our friends and ourselves. We
do not propose to follow him into all his
positions, leaving the refutation of much
of those to the secular journals. Some
thing seems necessary to be said, however, in defense of the political attitude
of ourselves and our Christian brethren
which Mr. Oavies so severely impugns,
with a high tone of superiority and
much misapplication of Scripture.
We would thank our friend, however,
for so emphatically advertising as he
has done, the very weighty and significant fact, that the whole body of Evangelical Protestant Christians in these
Islands are practically a unit against the
native monarchy and for annexation. It
seems to us that the weight of character
of our body, and our unanimity of opinion should have rendered him more
modest in sitting in judgment upon us,
notwithstanding his eminent success
in commercial pursuits. We are glad
to acknowledge that Mr. Davies abstains
from imputing to us wrong motives. In
the same spirit we credit him with
honest intentions, and with no doubt a
sense of chivalry as well as of duty in
doing battle for the supposed right of his
ward the Princess Kaiulani. His responsibilities to her seem to us to have
clouded his judgment as to the merits
of the cause of Royalty in Hawaii —a
cause which his moral instincts would
otherwise have shown him to be a most
pernicious one, and his business judgment a most impracticable one. His
language in the following paragraph
does honor to his right feeling:
I hope no one will think that I
under-rate the problems of corruption
and perplexity with which the leaders at
Honolulu had and have to deal. I am
aware that they have on the side of annexation a large portion of the intelligence, energy and integrity of foreigners,
and that many of the men whose action
I feel bound to criticize so severely have
been impelled as they thought by high
principles and self-sacrificing motives.
But good intentions cannot make up for
erratic actions or for mistaken judg-

"

ment."
To go right to the heart of the charge
which Mr. Davies makes against us,

the onus of his accusation is that we are
conniving at offering to the United
States "a stolen kingdom." This term
he quotes from the New York Times.
It means that the sovereignty of Hawaii which is tendered to the United
States is not offered with the consent of
a majority of the people of Hawaii, and
that it is robbery of that people to convey what belongs to them without their

[October,

THE FRIEND.

74

The language of the Times
article, which Mr. Davies seems to
adopt, is an application of Democratic
principles belonging to the mature and
self governing American people, to the
very different people of Hawaii. "From
the people only are all just powers of
"Title
government to be derived."
must be shown in the consent of the
consent.

governed."
Mr. Davies certainly does not recognize the application of this extreme
democratic principle to the subjects of
British dominion. He knows that a
vote of the people of Ireland would
promptly throw off British sovereignty.
England's 250 millions of subjects in
India were never asked their consent,
never would have given it, and would
now unanimously reject England's beneficent rule.
The consent was asked of none of
the peoples inhabiting the Territories
successively annexed to the United
States, Florida, Louisiana, Texas, California, New Mexico, Arizona. In every
case, the mass of the people were intensely opposed to the measure, except
in Texas where Americans had swarmed
in and perhaps constituted a majority.
Yet no one questions the righteousness
of such annexation, and its immense
beneficence is conspicuous.
The sadly wasting Hawaiian people
have proved incapable of even main
taining their own existence. No people
were ever in greater need of friendly
care and guardianship. Gentle, pliable,
warm-hearted, they are fast dying out
through sensual vice, superstition, and
persistent ignorance in spite of schooling, preaching and training. They are
not in a condition to be consulted as to
their political destiny. Politically they
are only children. They are to be dealt
with in statu pupillari. That is the
position which they have really never
emerged from even in political form.
The native Hawaiians have never held
Under missionary
legislative control.
influence, a representation was granted
to the people in the Legislature by the
King. He took good care to reserve to
himself the appointment of half the
Legislature, the Nobles. The Legislature was always kept under the control of the King, and the people never
allowed to exercise a control for which
they were totally unfit.
The then King having proved fatally
incapable of governing, in 1887 the foreigners wrested from him the appointment of the Nobles, and placed it in the
hands of a special Electorate with a
high property qualification. The common people were not entrusted with
rule, any more than before, because in
their childishness and general incapacity,
they were totally unfit for such rule.
The people of Hawaii, if by that term is
meant the natives, never were consulted about great affairs, and never could
be. The proposition to ask tht.ir opinion now is a preposterous one, and is

1893.

not dictated by any desire for the public
good.
We hold that the affairs of any people
can be usefully and safely directed only
by that portion of them who have sufficient intelligence and character to decide and act. The itk.ss of the native
people ate destitute of such qualifications. They are babes in character and
intellect. The best of their intelligent
and capable men, the Kauhanes, Deshas,
losepas, Kaluas, are eager for annex
ation, as the safe harbor and refuge
from the troubled sea of internal and
external political turmoil, and from the
unspeakable corruption of the monarchy
which they know by intimate and pain
ful experience. It seems to us that the
people of Hawaii are truly represented
by those who hold in their hands all
the commercial and material interests
of the country, and who now control the
government by virtue of character and
capacity. Those people have the right
to speak in the name of the people of
Hawaii, as much as a captain of a ship
speaks for his ship's company, or the
general for his army, or the teacher for
his school, or the father for his family.
When such true and competent representatives of the Nation of Hawaii
as this Provisional Government tender
its sovereignty to the United States, to
call that "stealing" and "robbery" is
mere railing.
Their action was dictated
by the highest consideration and most
benevolent wishes towards all concerned.
To point out the beneficence and the
necessity of the annexation of Hawaii
to the United States would carry this
article beyond due limits, and may safely be left to discussion by others.

Dedication of the Damien Monument.
[l-'ron. the Honolulu Diocesan Magazink.]

Our readers are aware that severa
month ago a beautiful monument to the
memory of Father Damien was sent out
from England, being the gift of the
National Leprosy Fund Association, of
which the Prince of Wales is honorary
president. This monument has been
erscted at Kalaupapa, a few minutes
walk only from the landing, within the
grounds of the Bishop Home, facing the
public road leading through Kalaupapa
to Kalawao. It is of Aberdeen granite,
an ornamented shaft surmounted with a
Maltese Cross, pierced at the intersection of the arms like the old Celtic crosses, springs from a solid pedestal of the
same material highly polished, which
stands on three steps, on the face of
which is deeply cut and gilded the following inscription in English and Hawaiian :
Joseph llamikn I)k Veuster

Horn Sti Janlarv, 1840.
Died 15 April, 1880.
hath no man than this

that a man
ikiwn his like for his friends.
monument is raised to his memokv by thb
t'EOPI E OF ENGLAND.

greater love
lay

Tana

The presentation of this monument to

�Vol. 51, No. 10.]
the care of the Roman Catholic Church
and its solemn dedication took place on
September 11th, in the presence of a
large assemblage of lepers, and a few
who arrived that morning from Honolulu by the S. S. Hawaii. Among them
were the Pis Ex Capt. J. A. King, Minister of the Interior, His Ex. W. O.
Smith, Attorney-General and President
of the Board of Health; Councilor |.
Emmeluth, Dr. C. T. Rodgers, Secretary of the Councils, the Bishop of Honolulu and Mrs. Willis.
At 4:30 p.m., the Right Rev. the
Lord Bishop of Panopolis and Vicar
Apostolic of the Hawaiian Islands in
his Episcopal habit took his station in
front of the monument, attended by the
Rev. Father Wendelin, and two acolytes
(leper boys) from Father Wendelin's
Church, in scarlet cassocks and cottas,
bearing incense and holy water, the Rev.
Father Conrady of Kalawao being
among the spectators. The ceremony
commenced with the leper band playing
"Nearer my God to thee." Mr. Edmund
Stiles, under secretary of the Foreign
office, as delegate of the President of
the Provisional Government, then came
forward and read an eloquent and touch
ing address in English, which our readers have doubtless already perused in
the daily papers, and then delivered to
the natives the substance of the address
in their own tongue.
The Monument was then unveiled,
and the Bishop of Panopolis replied in
a few appropriate words, accepting the
memorial in the name of the Catholic
Mission, and begging Mr. .Stiles to convey his heartfelt thanks to H. R. H. the
Prince of Wales and to the Hawaiian
Government for their appreciation of the
good deeds of the good Father Damien,
with whom he was associated for the
first five years of his missionary life, being present when on his knees he asked
Bishop Maigret to grant him leave to
spend his life to the consolation of the
lepers on Molokai. He spoke in the
same strain in Hawaiian. The Bishop
then proceeded with the service, and
wilh prayer, incense, and holy water
duly solemnized the dedication of the
monument erected to the memory of
one, of whom, to quote the words of the
Bishop, "as also of the Fathers and
Sisters now living at the Settlement we
can truly repeat the words engraved on
the monument,—Greater love hath no
man than this, that a man lay down his
life for his friends."
Nordhoff Flings a Boomerang.
The following effort of Charles Nord-

hoff in inventing accusations against
"missionary children," is too ludicrous
not to be noted in The Friend. There
are several prominent and successful
planters and agents among the sons ol
former missionaries, perhaps one in
twenty of the whole number connected

THE FRIEND.
with the sugar business. Mr. Nordhoff,
however, identifies missionaries' sons
as being the planters and charges upon
them all the sins, real or alleged, of that
enterprising and sometimes too grasping class of our citizens, of whom
Claus Spreckels aims to be chief. In a
letter of August 21st to the Herald he
foolishly writes
"Again, the census report for 1890,
discussing the causes of loss of population in certain districts, remarks : 'The
heaviest loss, both relatively and absolutely, is in Ka-u (Kah-oo). This is
due partly to a consolidation of plantations, but chiefly to the policy of the
planters in substituting Japanese with
small or no families at all for Portuguese with wives and many children.
"Now the 'planters' who are thus reported of, are largely the people who
call themselves 'missionary children,'
stockholders in sugar corporations."
The "misleading" element in the
above statement of Mr. Nordhoff, is
that no missionary sons happen to have
been interested in the Hilea and Hutchinson plantations in Kau, which are
referred to. The funny part is that the
owner of those plantations who consolidated them and fired out the Portuguese,
was, so far from being a "missionary
son,'' none other than the redoubtable
Claus Spreckels himself who cooperated
with Mr. Nordholf's labors against Annexation. This is about as awkwardly
Rung a boomerang as ever a man shot
himself with.
The N. Y. Herald should employ
some one to concoct lies about Hawaii
who is less worn out in mind and body
than poor Nordhoff.

:—

The Future Honolulu.

Col. McArthur of the Troy Budget
who visit us recently, sketches ourfuture,
correctly we think, as follows :
After that the Nicaragua canal shall
be completed, the Pacific coast of the
United States will have grown into a
vast empire, there will be a wonderful
development in the other islands and
shores of the vast Pacific ocean, and
speedily thereafter Honolulu will become the great stopping place for lines
of steamers stretching out in converging
rays like the spokes of a wheel in all
directions marked by the compass, and
then the City of the Isles will become a
second Hongkong with a population in
ten years after annexation to the United
States of 10(1,000 inhabitants and many
more after that. Honolulu is fated to a
great future. There is no mistaking
this tramp and trend of destiny. It is
certainly coming. Honolulu will yet
become a great winter resort, not only
for the millions of people who will in-

75
habit the vast regions west of the Missisippi rivei on the American continent,
but for other parts of the world. It will
have advantages in climate, health and
comfort with which other parts of the
world are incomparable.

Holy Cholera Well at Mecca.
All Mohammedan pilgrim to Mecca )
the Jerusalem of Islam, their Holy City,
are eager to drink and lave in the Holy
well of Zem Z'\x\, which is in the heart
of the city. They perform both operations simultaneously. Standing upon a
flat stone over the well, each pilgrim has
a bucket of the sacred fluid poured over
him. He eagerly swallows all that he
can catch of it, and the rest flows back
into the well. E. Frankland writes to
the London Times that he was received
samples of the Zem Zin water through
the India office and finds on analysing
it, that it contains six times the amount
of excrementitious matter that is contained in average London sewage. Col.
Barchowsky Bey, consulting chemist to
the Turkish government places the impurities of this water at a yet higher
figure. He states that all filth in Mecca
is buried in the earth and all the water
that reaches this well has percolated
through those masses of impurity. One
tenth of all the pilgrims to Mecca die of
cholera, and their companies spread it
from that cholera center to all the surrounding countries. There is abundance of pure water in Mecca, but all
pilgrims must partake of the Holy Well.
A large part ofthe pilgrims are British
subjects from India. British steamers
are loaded with them. Yet England
dares not place restrictions on this deadly pilgrimmage.
Murderous Japanese Laborers.
On the night of September Ist, the
Japanese policeman at Ewa Plantation,
named Okimoto Rinjiro, was called out
of his room, when a mob of Japanese
killed him by stabs and beating his head
in with rocks. They had threatened his
life for several days. His offense consisted in his activity in suppressing their
gambling at night.
Sixteen of the Japanese were arrested,
eight of whom have since been released.
120 more declared themselves participants in the murder, and demanded also
The same day they
to be arrested.
came up to town and repeated their demand at the Police Station, but were
ordered to go back to their work.
The repeated demands of Japan for
her people here to share in the suffrage
of the country, has naturally stirred up
a disorderly and defiant disposition
among some of them, which we are sure
meets with no countenance from their
officials.

�76
The Board of Health at Kalawao.
On the 11th inst., the members of the
Board of Health spent the entire day at
Kalawao. Other officials and visitors
Their business
accompanied them.
and
was general
special inspection of
Settlement,
provision for the
the Leper
water supply and other needs, and es
pecially settling about the conveyance
to the Government, of all the kuleanas
or land patches belonging to the old
settlers of the place.
Occasion was taken to unveil the
Damien Monument.
The Roman
Catholic and Anglican Bishops were in
attendance. We insert elsewhere the
account of the ceremony as given by the
latter. With the sentiments that inspired the erection of this monument
we have the highest sympathy. Although our understanding of the facts
as to Father Damien's peculiarities agrees
with those stated by Dr. Hyde with no
intent of publication, and with those
subsequently published by Mr. Robert
Louis Stevenson, the fact remains of
his great devotion to the bodily relief of
the lepers. His example has stimulated
imitation by far more capable and qualified persons, in many leper retreats, and
especially at Molokai.
A prominent gentleman among that
company of visitors stated to us that the
lepers there were the jolliestset of natives
he had seen anywhere. They are made
extremely comfortable. All their necessities are well supplied. Their malady
is a painless one, except as the vital
organs are invaded in the latter stages.
Medical treatment vastly mitigates the
disease, although as yet it has failed to
extirpate it. It is a great mercy to convey those suffering from this malady to
any asylum where they can be doctored,
fed and sheltered.

THE FRIEND.
The recent death of Mr. Richard
Chute ol Minneapolis has been beard of
with deep regret. During their visit
in Honolulu last winter Mr. and Mrs.
Chute made many warm friends. A
warm tribute was paid to the memory
of Mr. Chute by the Board of Trade of
Minneapolis, of which he had been Pies
ident at one time. Mr. Chute was an
ardent sympathizer with the cause of
the Annexation of Hawaii, and with all
earnest Christian work.

[October,
Sweet Water of Pearl

1893.
City.

On the Government Road above the
Pearl City Railway Station, is visible a
large windmill which pumps water from
the Artesian well that supplies the City
Peninsula. From it also when the
mountain supply fails are replenished
the reservoirs of the upper town, the
water being forced up by the windmill,
and when necessary by a steam pump.
On Sept. 7th, the Y. M. C. A., receiv- The well is ten inch bore, and the supply
ed a Committee Report recommending of water a most copious one.
the organization of a Boy's Branch of
But the main point is that the water
the Society, to be acted upon at the next of this well is not surpassed in sweetmonthly meeting.
ness and parity, if it is equalled, by
that of any well 01 spring in these islA Relic of the Past Departed.
ands. It tally needs to drink and believe
the
residence
of
Hon.
it. But the fact is verified by analysis
On the 26th, at
Piatt,
S.
died
Mrs.
Victoria
Kahoa
made
by Prof. A. B. Lyons the GovernF.
ment chemist Our Honolulu Artesian
Kaahumanu Tolm.m at the age of
Her mother was llolau a chiefess of wells average 50 per cent more mineral
high descent. Her father was Jean residue, 7(1 per cent more chlorine and
Jessin Reeves, noted in Hawaiian hist- f)0 percent more free ammonia. Kape
ory, who sent out the first Roman na Pool conies nearest in purity. We
Catholic missionaries to Honolulu, hav- fancy that one or two open springs in
ing previously accompanied Liholiho
used to drink in boyand Kanianialu to England. Her twin l-'wa, where we
nearly as good. That
sister was Teresa Aana, both having hood, must be
section of Ewa is nearest to the mounbeen adopted by Cjueen Kaahumanu.
Mrs. Tolman was aunt to Mrs. F. S. tain of any point on the Lochs, and has
in consequence the sweetest and most
Pratt.
copious springs, as well as the best
The Regular Annual Water Famine. artesian water.
It is this peculiarly good water supply,
It is upon us as usual. The City has taken together with a fine upland above,
a long
stretching down to
for many years outgrown the capacity and water, peninsula
which form a combination
deep
of the rain supply in the vallies above of advantages not to be found elsewhere
us, and ever)- year we endure the dis- on Pearl Harbor, and which make that
comfort of being for weeks entirely with- the only possible site for the future comout water for our lawns and choice mercial emporium of that magnificent
garden plants, and often for forty eight haven.
Another great advantage possessed
hours without a drop of water reaching
houses from the exhausted reservoirs. by this locality is in the coolness of the
Negotiations are in active progress The Water works authorities have set a mountain air blowing from over the upwith Prof. Koebele of California to fire engine pumping water from an lands and the water. A little hither
enter the service of this Government for artesian well into the main at Thomas west the breezes take up more or less
three years, in order to discover and in- Square, and meantime the scores of heat from the arid plains over which
are flowing merri- they pass
We look forward to a near
troduce parasitic and other enemies to such wells in the city
ly with ten times as much water as the future when Pearl City Peninsula will
destroy the many insects so ruinous to city can use. It only needs two or be well built up as a commercial town,
our agriculture. Prof. X., was the dis- three steam pumps smaller than any of and the ground extended south and east
coverer of the lady-bug Vedalis Cardi- those at Ewa Plantation to fill our empty 1))' filling out certain shoals to deep
nalis which so rapidly exterminates the mains to bursting point. Within forty- water. Our North Pacific Commerce is
minutes ride of the town, the F.wa evidently on the eve of a great and
terribly destructive cottony cushion five
pumps and wells have been for three rapid expansion, and Hawaii holds the
scale.
years sending over their fields ten times point of command and domination at
Among our recently imported insect the water required foi this city. Yet the main "Cross Roads."
enemies is a brown beetle from Japan, our Water Department cannot see howwhich swarms out by night from its hid- to doit ! And the beautiful lawns sn&lt;i
Apostasy generally begins at the
ing places, and devours the choicest foliage at the Government building and closet door; secret prayer is at first
vegetation of our gardens. Some of all over the city are parched and dying carelessly performed, then frequently
our citizens have lost by it all their rose when within three hundred feet are omitted; after a while, wholly cast off;
bushes, and the grape vines are suffer- Hoods of water ready to pour out upon then farewell God and Christ, and all
ing badly. Mr. Jos. Marsden at the them. If this is not criminal stupidity, religion.— Heroz.
head of our Agricultural Bureau believes we do not know what to call it. This God from our eyes all tears hearafter
that Prof. Koebele can discover in Japan is not intended to apply to any individwipes,
the parasites of this beetle which there ual. It is a chronic infirmity of the And gives his children kisses then, not
prevent its ravages.
Herrick.
stripes.
whole department.

—

�Vol. 51, No. 10.]

THE FRIEND.

a swarm of leaves into the
sea, where the wharf rats and the boat
boys fished them up. It seems that
Owing to the early arrival of the Phil- was the proper thing to do.
adelphia to take her place, the departure The third day out a noble banquet of
of the Boston was somewhat hastened. fat things awaited the men, all prepared
and sent aboard on ice by the Ball Com-

Farewell Reception and Ball to the living like
Boston's Officers.

A very spontaneous and enthusiastic
movement arose in the American community to give expression to their earnest regard to the people of the ship be.
fore they sailed. A reception and ball
was decided upon. The Government
lent the use of the Executive Building,
the former Palace. Nearly $3,000 were
promptly contributed for expenses. Although got up on very short notice, it
was considered a great success, and said
to be one of the most distinguished affairs of the kind ever held in Honolulu.
About 1,000 guests are reported to have
come and gone during the evening.
Royalists generally declined their invitations, and hence few half whites were
Admiral Skerrett and most
present.
of the officers of the three war-vessels

attended.

The sentiment prompting this tribute
of regard to the Boston is one of esteem
and gratitude for the faithful and watchful care with which their forces have
guarded and protected our city during
the past year. Also of high commendation for the admirable discipline and
good behavoirof the men while on shore,
especially during the two months when
the American flag waved over us.
But besides this is the affectionate
regard of comradeship in the trying
period of our Revolution. For although
not permitted to take partisan action,
we have been made aware that the most
hearty sympathies of the people of the
Boston have been strongly and unitedly
with us, both during our preliminary
struggles in the Legislature, and through
the trying times since the deposition of
the Queen. During the thirteen months
of their stay we have always felt that
they were the true friends of the right
cause—and true Americans. No other
American war-ship can gain a warmer
place in the hearts of the people of Honolulu than the Boston.

Departure of the Boston.
This honored ship left our port for
San Francisco on the afternoon of the
26th, clearing the spar buoy at 3:39 p.m..
No salutes were fired. The government
tug Bleu escorted her to sea, with the
Hawaiian band, and a large company of
citizens and officials.
The sailors of theBoston twice manned
the rigging and returned three cheers
in answer to those from the men of the
Philadelphia on one side and of the
Adams on the other. On the first occasion we were amused to see them at the
third swing oftheir hats send them all.

mittee, S'tOO have been applied to that
purpose. The following note accompanied the supplies :—
Honolulu, H. I. Sept. 38, 1893.
To the Ship's Company,
U. S. S. Boston :
The citizens of Honolulu, bearing in
mind your long sojourn in this port and
the historical events that have made it
memorable ; appreciating your services
to the cause of good government during
the American protectorate of 1893; and
as a recognition of the manly conduct,
self-respect and discipline which have
marked your relations with the people
of the Hawaiian Islands and youi service
as a ship's company, beg you to receive
wtih ever)- assurance of esteem ami
friendship a contribution of food and
delicacies herewith conveyed. May you
have a pleasant voyage home, a future
career as honorable as the past one and
the privilege, should you return to these
shores, of saluting the Stars and Stripes
as the wave over the Hawaiian Capitol.
With best wishes
We remain
Your
Tin. Citizen's Committer.

A Leper Kills and is Killed.
A very sad tragedy has taken place in
Ewa. A leper named Aikualani some
five years ago shot and wounded an
officer seeking to arrest him, and has
since led an outlaw's life in the moun
tains, in company with another leper.
On the night of the 14th, he visited his
house half a mile inland of the Ewa
church, and fell into a furious quarrel
with his wife. She seems to have been
in a plot to arrest him, in which his
rifle stock was broken. He shot her
with the broken weapon, and in the early
morning fired on other people and defied arrest by policemen sent down from
the city. They got his children to leave
the house, and a battle of two or three
hours ensued in which the head officers
were nearly grazed by the leper's shots.
The thin boarding of the cottage was
riddled, and the wretched leper shot in
the head. He was utterly defiant and
fought with maimed hands and broken
rifle. Many joints of fingers and toes
had crumbled with the disease. Aikua
lani had been a school teacher. He and
his wife were above the average natives
in intelligence. The three children are
interesting. They have relatives to
care for them, but should be looked after
by the authorities. It is most pitiful
that this poor man should have regarded deportation to Molokai as such an
evil, when he would only have enjoyed
comfort there.

77
Fourteen lepers about the same date
surrendered who had been hiding for
years in Wainiha valley on Kauai in
great poverty and misery.
Three of
them were too far gone to be brought
away to Molokai. They had heard
Irom the Kalalau lepers bow very comfortable they had been made, and were
glad to seek the same relief.
Notwithstanding these evils attending
the policy of segregation, no one familiar
with social conditions among Hawaii.ms
can well doubt that failure to enforce
that policy would result in a wide and
rapid spread of the disease among not
only natives but foreigners.
When the story of the Worlds Fair
is impartially written up we think it will
appear that most of its troubles and
losses have originated along the Midway Plaisance. The loudest clamor
for Sunday opening was heard on that
thoroughfare, and now it transpires, according to the New York Mail ami Express, that the effort of the directory to
get the Clingman suit withdrawn or the
injunction dissolved, is opposed solely
at the expense of "concessionaires" who
alone profit by open gates on Sunday.
An open Sunday entails thousands of
dollars of expense on the treasury, but
it brings money into the coffers of Midway Satyrs, and they have raised
$S,.'&gt;UU to pa}' attorney's fees to keep up
the fight. It is a case of poetic justice.
The directors have themselves to blame
for permitting heathen pimps to pander
within an inclosure dedicated to an Exposition of four centuries of human progress. They are finding out that "He
who lies down with dogs, gets up with
fleas," and they will get small sympathy
from the general public.— North Pacific
Advocate.

If all the grocers of your town were
to leave some morning, you would want
other grocers to come and fill their
places at once. If your shoe dealers

would leave, you would welcome others
in their places. If your doctors, and
preachers, and teachers would move
away, it would be a loss to the town.
Hut suppose all the saloon-keepers
would leave. Would you be any worse
off? Wouldn't you have a sober town?
Wouldn't the money that went for
liquor go to the grocer, the bntcher and
the shoe dealer ? To say that saloons
are a benefit to a town, either financially or morally, is the rankest kind of
nonsense' and every honest man knows
better. Outlook.

—
RECORD OF EVENTS.

Sept. Ist.—Departure of President
Dole for Hawaii, for rest and recuperation —A sneak thief enters Admiral
Skerretts apartment at the Hotel and
appropriates considerable jewelry.—Jap-

�78

THE FRIEND.

stabbed to death by a gang of his countrymen: they are Subsequently arrested
and committed for trial.
2nd. Tenth Annual Races at Kapio
lani Park of the Hawaiian Jockey Club.
tith. Steamer Australia from San
Francisco brings a goodly freight and
passenger list, but little of expected
political news.
7th. Negotiations again entered upon to have the Hawaiian band go to
the Chicago Fair: the effort subsequently proves futile so the "hoys" remain
at home unemployed.
Hth Wm. Hosier, a driver of tin
Union Ice Co, meets with a serious
accident by colliding with the arm of a
lamp post, and is thrown from his st at:
he is conveyed to the hospital but succumbs in a few days to his injuries.
9th.
Friendly contest of sharp-

—

—

shooters, followed by a banquet at the
Arlington. Y. M. ('. A. Temperance
Concert at theii hall: address by Judge
J odd.
I lith. Departure of officials to the
leper settlement, Molokai, for the com

[October, 1893.

merit. YVaianae rejoices in the posses
sion of a fine Rowing Artesian well.
SSnd.—The (1. W. Dc Long Post
have their "annual camp lire" at Little
Britain and have a grand good time.
23rd.—Successful concert by the Glee
Club at the Y. M. C. A. hall for the
benefit of the Association library.
26th. Farewell ball and reception at
the Executive building to the departing
Huston's officers and welcome to their
successors.

Departure of the Boston for
San Francisco: a large gathering on the
esplanade gives her a good send off.
27th. H. 1,. Stevenson on a visit for
his health from Samoa, gives an even
ings talk on Scottish history to the
Scottish Thistle Club. A Chinese mid
iiij_cltt marauder is captured by the aid
of a mastiff.
29th. The Alameda fiom San Fran
cisco brings intimation of the settlement
of our political status by the establishment of a protectorate by the United
States. The Ion;; talked of and much
needed improvement of widening the
Waikiki road commenced,
30th. The S. S. Philadelphia in
augurates its series of Saturday after
noon receptions. The Military and
sharpshooters contemplated match fails
to materialize through friction on one
man's account, though a target practice
was held nevertheless, Sudden death
of a native, "by alcoholic poisoning,
producing paralysis of the respiratory
organs," says the Coroner's jury verdict.
26th,

pletion of land transfer, etc., and un
veiling of the Dtinien monument, returning again on the 12th.
12th. The Bureau of Agriculture
ami the Planters' Labor and Supply Co.,
agree to hear jointly the expenses of
Prof. Koebele for a three year engagement to eradicate the blight and insect
pests that infest our plants.
13th. Departure of the Australia,
and of the Y. S. S. Philadelphia to relieve the Boston.
18th, Owing to the scarcity of the
city's water supply, fire engine No. I
Marine Journal.
has been assigned duty of pumping into
PORTSEPTEMBER
HONLFU
the mains from the Artesian well at
Thomas Square.— The Cabinet MinARRIVALS.
isters visit the Philadelphia and are reAm s.h, Mice Cooke, P.inhaHow. .17 .li, fm Pi f..
ceived with customary honors, News Sep.il.'. \m
S s Austra'ia, 1...mi1, it. to, days from S F
received of the murder, at Ewa, of Niau
A... bkl Irmganl, Schmidt, from l.iysan Island.
11l I'SS Phil:..lel|.|.ia, Barker. |S, |., V fi.
a11,,,.
wife of the leper outlaw Aikualani by
I.'. \in I .Is I S li Wilder, McNeill. 11l days from S K.
\m bkt W M liimoml. Nelson. SS day* from S t.
her husband m a jealous fren/y. A
Am l.k Detroit, I l.n.ah, .'lll ,la\s fr. oil Nananno.
i7 .\,„ shT.MM.Hant, lackson, -7 days
squad of police under command ol
from Pi I
p,
SS China, Ward. nitvs, I:.'. 1,,s fro Sao Frai
Is
Deputy Marshal Brown and Captain
Br l.k liana. Paters
M days from Newcastle.
?n Am s s Maripoaa, Hayward, from .he &lt; 'a'onies.
Root. Parker hasten to the scene and
n f.p s s \,k..k.. Mar... Fnrncawa, IT dvs from Vo.
demand the murderer to surrender.
:M lit S S Wnriiinoo. Ai ■hnr. 7 days fion. Vi&lt; ~,. i.,.
•'.. Hi s S Oceanic, Smith II days from Vokoh.ma.
This he refused to do and defended him?n Am hkt Planter, I low, -.in', dais rront San
Fran
self with his rifle for some hours till,
Am Ilk I'evlotl. Calhoun, 47 days ftoin San Fran,
Haw Il Allien, ana .Koste.. Mday* from Takoain.
shot by the police, he died on the body
5T&gt; Am S S Alarm.la. Morse, fl dvs. 14', Ins fn, S 1,
of his murdered wife.
■lii finman l.k Paul Isenberg,
from Liverpool, Kng.
16th. The Post Office makes a sale
of $.'1,2Ml worth of one denomination ol
DEPARTURES,
stamp to a party with speculative pro- S.pl 1 111 sh Paithenope. Heal, for Asloiia.
V \m l.k Ales Mi N.ill, S, iinan f.n Pugel Sound.
clivities.
:i \in l.k S (' Allen. Ihon.i
I, f.„ S.,i, |~„„ | ~_
~
1.1
Am ss An tralia. Houdtetle, for Sail Franci.
S.
from
18th.—The S.
China arrives
11l \in l.k Allien, t0.Mi11,., I,„ San I
San Francisco, en route lor the Orient,
S
S
Ward,
Hengkani
for
Vokoli.ima
and
Pi
China.
'.'1 Am s s Mariposa, Hayward, fin San Fram isro.
with quite a number of distinguished
CI Am l.k Mden Bess,-, Kms. lor San pian, is.
'.'4 Pi s s Wairinioo. Arthur-, for the Colonic
passengers.
M I S S Bosion. I lav. for San !■'• an, is.
20th.—The Mariposa arrives from
As. sch AUc. Cook., Penhallnw, fm Pugel Sound.
'.'7 Haw -.h Anieiii ana. poster, foi St Peraiie, Kraliee
the Colonies with measles on hoard and
2° Am S S Alarm.la. Morse, for ill.- Colonic.,
is dealt with by the Board of Health.—
Movement on foot for a grand farewell
PASSENGERS,
ball to the officers of the Boston, and
AKr.IV AI V
testimonial to the crew.
From Port Tuwns&lt;&gt;i]&lt;l, per Ali. c C.n&gt;kr, Scpl '• Mis
IVnhallow.
21st.—Eleven more of the hitherto Cut
From S.-in Kraini*i v, ptf Australia. Srpt ft Mrs II (1
('
secreted Kauai lepers are brought up to Akatut-dtr,Kr.un
P Alexan-.ri, 0 It llraddi.k, (.«■.&gt; ( It.-. Ittty,
Hmihcr
is, Brother Anthony, Itrother Thomas,
the authorities for removal to the settle- Brother J 'lliuma*, Miss I, A Hrowii, Miss M II Ch.im.l-er-

,

.

s

s.

~

'..in.

■!.

1..1
I.

..

-

1..

in 5..11 Hi.in. i5,.,, pat s(I Wilder, Sciit 1.1 R.a.t
(■ray, Hi Sarg.nl and wife, Miss o A Maish, w Ctuvtfteld,
I Ouderkirk, and W II II
11..111 Kan lian.is..,, pei It 1, S.-j.t IH Miss Sadie

Mrand Mis I T Watcrh
fr. Ana Ilreier,
11 Smith, I I'Suhtir, Mis R Palachc. 0i G I Window.
...-,,(
SN,
Hamam,
sN,
w, Mrand
I'
l.rsn.WO
IMis ~|„ ~,1.1 daughter, \ ..irliii, s (■ O'Klng,
Hi
1 1
iI
.111.1 Mis ll.mi. 1.1. ".. 111 tlir steerage, ami :'."•"&gt; pamangara in
ttailsil.
11..in 11. 1.I.- I ..l,,ni&lt;s. p. 1M.uip. ,m, s.pt -Jn r*or 11,.11. ,ln
In: 15..1.1 I .ins Stevenson and servant, I Rhodes, Sam'l
M. .11 is and 1 steerage, an. 1ii.-* in transit.
From Vi, i,,iia, BC, pel w.iiiiiii.i.i. Sept M FOl Honolulu: Mis Vouni, Miss Hepstrad, M.I, and Mis Knight,
I1: Rothwell, k Rumliolii, A Ka k, In 1.1, Mi Baker,
Mi Smith, Mi Harriot, 1 'corse Ai dn «s, A Harvey
lr
Sep. '.'■'&gt; (1 C Leiaee, I
Yokohama, per Occi
A llani. ..sil... k V'araas, L'apt I H Walker, and nil
( liiin-sr in steerage
Mrs I. I. 1..
Iran, is
p.i Planter, S.pl L'tl
1 I,.in San lull,
( Ainu, Morris Hchel, 1. II Bray,» Mv
IV in
ral .mi.'.
I-I.nn San Francisco, net Alameda, Sept '.I' II Hmg.
li
M. II Bingham, I- S 11111111 and wife, I Ca»idy, I
Miss Inh.lle Cooke, Mis A I'
II 1 ..Ilanii. Mis ( oil
~m,I •! 1.11.11. 11.
M Cook', Miss llcyn, S Khrlich, (i O
11. u.-.t.,. Miss t A tiilmnn, X Halstead and wife, Paul
Hem» 1.. I. ttt.i Is. 1.1., re,, Mis, Patten, A W Van Valkenburg, N s«
Mi... Weaver, In 1 II Wood, and 17
.1, r
is in transit.
and W ]~.
ii|.i. i.tli,

W

,

..

..,

.

&lt;

i.im'ai.

11 ana.

. .
,

pel s c Allen,
I I.in.
laegcr, lames Jaeger, ami I 111 tecragc.
p.
Km San li;
\ii.li.ilia, .Sept

I-.,1

s.in

i5,...

~

Sept .** Henry

Miss Mane
1
M,s
Along .111,1 8 children, Miss van Anglcn,
i
(ieo
Mis
Brenig,
Miss 1:
C
I: &lt; Bond,
iWkley,
s,
~,, Mi 1 halt,,, Mi .1 &gt;
ult
Is X Damon,
Ml ami Mis \\ („„„|.„,, \|,s 1 M 11..1, li. Mis 1|,.1,1.5, 11
children and maid, A laegc I wife, Mi lones. Mis I
A I ~,u, II an,l Inl.l. II R M" In.laii. |r, l A Ma. killtosh,
I, Mrs
X 1 Mal.l.y, Mis n, M.gruder, :' chil Iren and
(yon Mrngersrn, Mrs I B McSlorkcr, R W McChesnry
and ail.-, \la i,, \ Mcl h. aie,, in I Mori, Mis. I Nolle,
I' P.. k, M.ss V,.lhitsen.
I ~i Hongkong and Vokoha pel China, Sept 19 Mis
A S P.,ike. ,\l,ss Parke, W t Parke, W H ili.itnl.liss.
Miss 1i,,hn,,, A Shaw, jr, W V li Wright, Mi Wotting,
:uu in the steerage, and .'I .aloon ami :iisi Chinese steorag.

.„

,

~

P.'

c

I

111 11..1.5|1.

P..i San p'ranci p« Albert, sept tv Mi-s M Lillies
and M iss Anna Altinaiin
For San I'l.ui, is. a, per Mariposa, Sapt HI OrCraig.
Mis X All ie. In, | II \ili.iti.ii, wife and daughter, X I
Lowrey ..ml wile, II I Wichman, las \ Wild.,, C yon
11.
n, John Oyer, Misses I'.l.ili and Maud Aul.l, Mis
Draper, Mi i allien;II steerage ami W passengers in transii
noo, Sept M Mis Mi. Ilasmi
1... Sydney, pel W
and a large niiml.ii ol passengers in transit.
an.l infant,
S.pl -M II P Baldwin,
S.ni
pel
Ocean.
Francis,
I'm
o,
A 1n.., II R Hath.1.1 ami Mr. Hatfield, Mrs 1...11 Howard, i has Howard, M &lt;: Balfoui and :i EiM-opean steerage.
1.,1 the ..I.iiii.s, pel Alameda, S.pl MI .Sinn..n Shaw,
I. S, hiilt/e, I other in ii.visit. 47 cabin and it ataantga,

.

.

-

:

;

BIRTHS.

ATVi \I KR In Honolulu, Sept. 7. loth, wife of 1.. K.
Al wat.-i. a daughter.
Mi n 11; I In t ink lan, I, California, Sept. SI, to ihe wife of

Hawaii, a daughter.
Andrew M
■. ~l I'aaiihan,
to ihe wife of K. H.
In ) 1 1i.1.t. Sept.
11.,, n is. a daughter.
FACKKKOOS At k.ihhi, o.ihn. Sept. »», to the wife of
V, I. Fagvrrooa, a son.
MOCK'S In tins city, Sept. .-&gt;, IeSS, In the wife of
William 11. Hongs, a son.
IOSKPA At Kawaiahao, Honolulu Sept *»', to the wife
of J. k. lose pa, a son.

THOMAS

.~ .
o

,&gt;

1. B Cm
P II Dadsn anal wife, MlasNew,
Win lassie, X W Fuller and two i1.i1.1n... W | Koikes,
Rev 1 I..nil, p | Inii. Mrs A.; Hams. A Hamburg,
vi
sI II
Mn I. II Kerr and lam children,
Win Moby, |~ Miss n l.owrey, Miss X o Lyman, Miss I.
a
I.
it
C Lyman, M.ss Alma B Madge.
l.yqna,
1.%..u5,
Miss m, I .oil, II Morri
and wife, M.ss Pali b, Mrs W
Pauan,
Mis
las X.1,1,,11, | Kailin. Than A
I
Ik P.Khan lr. Miss XII Snow, Miss A S Snow, IV'I M M
Scott, B Sharp, RC Saddler, Miss lira..- Wing, W V I)
Wri In, Miss k Pope, A M atahar, Roland H afford.
li.m.i l.ays.in Island, pel li ing.v.l, Sept '1 II ll Ktcelh,
lanjaMM
mi, .in.i livr chUdran, Mi s'.-dlaw.ty and I.

HIK I'M

11.I1 S.
Hitrht.

.

,

MARRIAGES.
H: 111
Retail,

II

At Nil.s, Mi. li Srpt. I. by the Rev.
I.e. l-.ariusl Thrum to Miss Rose 4..

M.NIMIN McI.AKRN In thin ky. Sept. 4. .il th-- res
1.1,11,, ..I Mr. C. M. rCruMel, b) thr Rev. K. (1. It*-, k
« icb, i.. I'. I '.iii mi to Miss Annie M. [.areu
■&gt;■

DEATHS.

In AUitwda, Cal.. Rapt. 7, Rose Anminctlr, inlsinl daughter .&gt;f ( aniillf J. and rime* V- BfU'
mil. I.
lIOSIK.K In thii city, Sopc. IS, at cm i,)ii.rn\ Hospital,
Win. HOea-str, ak-,,.1 Si year-.
-.11.1.1 LAND In Honolulu, Sept. SS, Krunk ('. l.illi
BKUGUIECRE

&lt;

l.md. litun &lt;-ntiMiniptiiiii.
Alt VMS At I'aL.m.!, Sept. 23, Charlotte Adams, aged SO
years, widow of the late Captain Alex. Adams.

�Vol.

51, No.

BOARD.
HAWAIIAN
HONOLULU,
11. I.

This. Mefß is devoted to the tntereitu &lt;&gt;f the Hawaiian
Board of MU«ion», and lh« Kditor, appointed by ih«
tent*.
Board i-&gt; r»ai »ible !"■

Rev. O. /'. EmersoH, - Editor.
Rev. Hiram Bingham, D.D and
Mis. Bingham arrivedssfely in Honolulu
on Sept. 39, after an absence of a year
and a half. Over one year was spent in
New York city, whereas we have before
recorded, Dr. Binghsm and his wife
carried through the press of the American Bible Society his completed translation of the entire Scriptures into the
Gilbert Island language. Copies of the
hook were received here sometime ago,
a beautiful volume. Large editions of
this will undoubtedly be sold to the
natives of that group, who are eagerly
awaiting its coining.
On his way hither, Dr. Bingham at
tended at Chicago B few sessions of the

World's Congress of Religions, and is
the first person to bring a personal reThe fust
port of them to Honolulu.
testimony of allegiance to the Lord
Jesus Christ made in that Congress,
was by a nearly black, but noble looking
l'arsee lady from Bombay. The many
eminent representatives of Christian
Churches who had preceded her, had

withheld their testimony to their Lord
and King, Speaking Only of the Heaven
Father, common to all the Great Keli
gioflS. Until the l'arsee convert spoke,
Jesus seemed to be left without a witness.

The Rev. A. V. Soares, Pastor of
the Protestant Portuguese Church in
Honolulu, returned two weeks ago from
Hilo, where he and Mrs. Soares haveenjoyed a month's vacation, much need
ed, especially by Mrs. S. While at
Hilo, Mr. Soares rendered important
service to the Portuguese Church there,
which owing to the absence of its pastor,
is much in need of pastoral care. It
comprises a membership of over eighty,
with congregations of one hundred.
Key. Mr. Baptist the pastor had been
heard from among his kindred in Illinois.
He had returned thus far from his visit
to Madeira, where he had seen many of
the relatives of his church members,
Through the very great kindness of Mr.
C. (!. Kennedy of Hilo, Mr. and Mrs.
Soares were enabled to enjoy a week's
sojourn at the Volcano House, in its
cool, delicious climate, and to see the
great wonder of the lire-lake.
Mr. Soares' own church now numbers
about 35 members. More are soon to
unite. The Kindergarten, Primary and
Secondary schools for Portuguese child
ren, connected with this church, and
under the instruction of the Misses

79

THE FRIKNn.

10.]

Fernandez, Camara, and Pereira, num
her about I "JO pupils, taught in the English language. These are well ordered
schools in pleasant rooms, but rather
crowded.
Mr. Baptist's church numbers over
eighty members. No schools are connected with it.

Rev. O. P. Emerson, the Corresponding Secretary ofthe Hawaiian Board, is
absent on a three months furlough in
the Pastern U. S, His return is due in
November. While away, this page is
made up by the editor of the KrIBND.

Rev.

C. M. Hyde, D.D., is expected

to arrive home in Honolulu at the end

of October. He and Mrs. Hyde reach
ed New York early in September on
their return from a rapid tour in England
and Europe with a "specially i onduct
ed" party. This pleasure was given
them by the kindness of a friend.

Chinese Church and Mission Work.
All hour spent October Ist with our
dear Chinese brothers and sisters at the
Lord's Table, gave delightful impres-sions as to the good progress and prosperity existing in their Christian life.
Ihe improvements in their Church
edifice appear to be Completed. The
well known old organ of Port Street
Church is there still rolling out rich
tones under Chinese hands, although it
looks only half as large as it used to
eyes accustomed to the great new organ
in Central Union Church.
A well
trained choir of Chinese sang familiar
times. Baptism was administered to
seven young babes and one adult. With
all honor to our Baptist brothers, we
must tell it, that our hearts go out more
Warmly to these little lambs everytime
hands to holy sprinkling are laid upon
them; and the more clearly do we feel
that this is in accord with the heart and
mind of the Lord.
The Mission Schools connected with
this Church have reopened for the year.
One hundred and seventy scholars are
in actual attendance in the well graded
departments. Our brother, Mr. r, W.
Damon, has every reason for gratitude,
in the great success and progress of the
work under his care and superintend
ence.
"Why
Don't
Ministers Preach About
It?"
REV.S
BYBRISTOL.

The topic of our Sunday School
lesson of July 30th was the "Baptism of
the Holy Ghost, or the Reception of the
Spirit by Believers in Gospel Measures." During the discussion of the
subject a lady in my Bible class, who
had become deeply interested, earnestly

put to nic the above question, "Why
don't ministers preach about it?" What
COUrd I Bay? What answer give? Could
I truly say tin) don't believe there are
these rich measures of the spirit within
our reach? or, believing, have had no
experience in that line, and so leel disqualified to preach about it to others?
or, that having had experience and believing, they fear that in doing so they
would expose themselves to the charge
of innovation and singularity? Bret hi en,
how could I answer the question? I
pass it over to ynu. Will you, each of
you, reading this article in The Pacific,
take it home as a personal question?
Why have I not preached to my people
on this important gospel Ihcine? Won't
YOU pray over it, and ask the Holy
Ghost to show you if you have been at
fault in this matter; il you have kept
hack from your people an important part
of Ihe counsel ol (iod?

You have preached

on

water baptism,

what it signifies, its importance as a
Christian I ite, and how adults can become proper subjects of it. But there is
the baptism of the Holy-Ghost. It is
vastly more important than that of
(Jul great High I'liest alone
watei.
administers it. "He shall baptize you
with the Holy Ghost and with lire.''
That he did so at the day of Pentecost,
with Wonderful results, we all admit;
also in days following in Jerusalem,
in Samaria, at Casarea, in F.phesus,
and elsewhere, wherever Paul and Peter
and Philip, and their brethren, proclaimed the gospel of their risen Lord.
Wonderful were the results ol that bap
tism. What new men it made out of
the apostles and their brethren; new
in their personal living, and new in success and efficiency of labor. It will be
admitted that the great change came
from a baptism of the Holy Ghost,
administered by the risen Christ. "If I
go away I will send him to you." Peter
saul of the risen Christ: "Having received ol the Father the promise of the
Holy Ghost, he bath shed forth this
which ye now see and hear.'' Brethren,
does this great High Priest still exercise
his office of baptising wih the Holy
Ghost and with lire, or did he lay aside
his robes and retire from his office when
thd last of the apostles died and the
Christian Church had become planted
and established? "No, no!" I hear you
say. Our Redeemer, as Paul said,
"continueth forever, and hath an unchangeible priesthood," and the great
and most prominent part of his work is
"to baptize with the Holy Ghost." You
fully believe he baptizes now; that many
have received it and that all need it and
might have it, would they seek it as they
should and as divinely directed; that he
is more willing to give the Holy Spirit
than parents to give good and needful
gifts to their children.
Why, then, brethren, don't you preach
about that great baptism, which wrought
such wonders in the early Church?

�[October, 1893.

THE FRIEND.

80

HAWAIIAN HARDWARE CO., LIMITED,

Why not get an experience of it, and
call your brethren there? Why not take
your converts, as Peter and John did
(iir. si'kki kki.s' Bank.
Koki Stkkst, Honolulu.
those of Samaria, and lay your hands
on them that they may receive this supImp&lt;&gt;rt«fa .mil Di'iili'i'K in
plementary measure of the Holy Ghost?
a
offer
Peter said the gift was standing
"to as many as the Lord our God shall
call." Yet, brother preacher, you have Chandalrars, Efaftoliera, LuttM ami Lamp Fixtures. House Fwriuhira Ctoods, Monroe's Refrigerators, lc« Chests
Water
1...ilt-is, Agate Iron Ware, I'aints, Oils and Vami-lies, Lard ( &gt;jl, ( ylhukr Oil, I'owdcr, Shot and Caps,
never preached on this great matter.
Machine-loade-i Cmrtridgn, Silver-plated Ware, Table ami Pocket Cutlery, Plow*, I'laiiters' Steel Hoes,
sermon.
What
never
one
Perhaps,
an.l rather Ag* cultural Implements, Handles of .ill kinds,
Your brethren ask,
does it mean?
"Why don't our ministers preach on
this subject?" They are beginning to
Han's patent "I&gt;nple\" Hie Sto, k fur Pipe am! Holt Cutting, Manila and SUal Rope, Kuldxi Hoat, St. am
Hoat, Win-hound Rubber Host*;, Spinctfr-grip, Sprinkler-, an I Sprinkler Si.nnU.
inquire, "Is there not some better thing
in the gospel than I enjoy? How thorHKNDRY'S BHMAKER PLOW.
oughly may I be cleansed from sin, and
(Su&lt;
W'iiidniill-s),
Aennulurs
Hartman\ Steel wirt- Ponce and Sted-wire Hats, Neal's Catriage Pain ta, William G
I
how richly empowered to do good? PerFischer's Wroughl Steel Ranges, 'rate t'i y St me Filter, "New Process Twist Drills,
"hup!. \" Die Siouk, Bluebeard ('lows, Moline Plow Works.
patent
Hart'i
haps you say, "I am not quite ready.
I don't understand it all." Well, you
never will. But, () brother, don't keep
Inoorporastfrd ihhi.
silent any longer! Preach this baptism
as far as you do understand it, as
Apollos did at Hphesus, knowing only
the baptism of John, and you will be led
as he was into a larger comprehension
and clearer light. The Pacific.

-

RABDWAItE, CRGCXEBY, &amp;LABSWABE,

Plantation Supplies of every Description.
&lt;

Oahu Railway and Land

—

We mourn for the awful waste that
goes on in the world, the extinction of
species, the myriads of seeds that never
germinate, of blossoms that fall in their
perfection, and of fruits that never set
or ripen, but there is no waste equal
to the waste of human life.- McMillan.
Christian peace is unclouded azure in
a lake of glass. It is the soul which
Christ has specified, spread out in serenity and simple faith, and the Lord God,
merciful and gracious, smiling over it.
Hamilton.

True peace is the blessing of the gospel. It may be sorted into these three:
(1) Peace with (iod -peace of recon
ciliation. (2) Peace with ourselves
peace of conscience. (3) Peace with
another—peace of love and unity,

Giirmill.

Every time a stone is thrown straight
at the devil it is sure to hit some promi
nent man square in the face. Ram's
Horn.

—

Close the saloon and the labor question will be settled.

ORDWAY ft PORTER,
Bedding.
IMPORTERS
and

of Furniture,

Upholstery

Hotel Street, Koliinsnn Mock.
Wicker Ware, Anticpie Oak Kurniture, Cornice
Pules, Window Shades anil Wall Bracket*.

LOW PRK !EB,
*nr Sai

i.i-aci ion ('l'akani f.kh.

WOODI.AWN

»ep-ljf

DAIRY &amp; STOCK

COMPANY,

MILK, CREAM, BUTTER,
AND LIVE STOCK.
janB;yr

Castle &amp; Cooke.

IMPORTERS,
Commission

Merchants.

coz^^-s^n^riz".

Depot anil Dices,

- - Kiii»r Street.

Mutual Telephone 247.
Bell Telephone 349.

Train Runts Between
Honolulu and Kwa
Plantaton.
Tin- Road skirls ihe slmres nf ihe lamed

HARDWARE,
Agricultural Implements,

SUPPLIES
Blake's Steam Pumps,
Weston's

OF Al.l.

Pi am
KINhS.

\h&lt;&gt;n

Centrifugals.

|&gt;JtoitViUtct*
1 Ir.llilllllll

11. I.

HOBRON.NKWMAN&amp;Go.,Ld

r

PEARL HARBOR,

liii|HirliiiL , Jobbing mill lietail

(The proposed United States coating siatiiui,) the grandeur of teener*]* ol
which, together with the adjacent country,is conceded
liy all ihe visitors, am!

Druggists.

tourist! In lie

un-

surpassed.

The rolling stuck of the Road is all u( ihe verylatest designs and patenls, conducive
to safely and cotnforl.

Remond Grove,
Willi IHE I.AROK. AMI II FH.WI

Dancing Pavilion,
Thoroughly lighted with El.Rt I kir LIOMTa,
always at the disposal of

Pleasure Parties,
For Full Particulars apply to

AND KING STREETS,
HONOLULU.
Steal

COKNEtt FORT

j" EWERS

—

—OR

O. P. 153CNI80N,
Sunerintendent.

COOKE,
Dealers in

Lumber and Building Material.
Mi-nlinnt Sta,
OSkt :-:■ 1..1151 Yard cor. King .mil
(.'has. M i'ikikh.
U.m.iki Lawaka,
I-'. J. Lnwaav,
j;inS7yr

IjTETROPOLITAN

MEAT CO.,

No. Si Kins Si., Honolulu, 11.1.
CI. J. Wai.i.kk, Manager.

SHIPPING AND FAMILY

ditchers

B. l'\ DII.I.INGHAM,

General Manager,

\

and

Navy

Contractors.

Purveyors to Oceanic and Pacific Mai] Steamship
fjanoi
Companies.

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          <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="10496">
              <text>1893.10</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </elementSet>
  </elementSetContainer>
</item>
