https://hmha.missionhouses.org/files/original/555797071be8660e9f004544b34d3bf9.pdf e22b40d560568a0897497525862dbce6 PDF Text Text HONOLULU, Volume 52. ATTORNEY AT LAW, Trust money carefully Mrrth M St., MtJ to P.ist Ofnc-. nivi-l.il. j nB;yr WHITNEY, M. P., I). DENTAL ROOMS ON I>. s. FORT' ST., i Bet ii. BiW*-, r.lmk, corner Hotel anil Kurt Streets. Kiiirance, Hotel Street. janB7yr mHOS. G. THRUM, STATIONER, BOOKSELLER AND NEWS AGENT. I'ulilislier of the Hawaiian Almanac and Annual Dealer in Tine Stationery, Rooks, Mn.sic, i'oys .mil I;iiii'v I ioosia, Honolulu. In Street, ne.ir Hotel Street, ,ssl 88vr .... TT HACK.FELD ft CO., Com in ission .Merehanls, l '..riii-r janB7yr n • - and KmI Street-., Honolulu. F. RULERS & CO., DRY GOODS IMPORTERS, Wort Street, Hrm lulu. t*f All MM l.iU-st NovL-liics in KMCy Goodl Received liy j.11189 t-vcry Steamer. lT A. SCHAEFER & CO., IMPORTERS AND COMMISSION MERCHANTS, Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands. TTOPH & CO.. No 74 King Street, IMPORTERS k M VNUKACTUkKKs OK FURNITURE and Chairs to UPHOI-STERY. Rkni. m.f I" RIVERS \ COOKE, Lumber and Building Material. OMci— Bi Kurt St Yard LltlM, r. .1- Sts. —I.uWMIkin* and Mtrthant M cur. \, I HAS. 'OIIKK, ia 78yr THE HAWAIIAN SAFE DEPOSIT AND INVESTMENT CO. The Friend is devoted to the moral and religious interests of Hawaii, and is pub- lished on the first of every month. It 70111 he sent post paid for one year on receipt of $2.00 to any country in the Postal Union. The manager oj'The Frif.ni> respectfully requests the friendly co-operation of sub Striken and otherz to w >■ m this publication is a regular monthly visitor, to aid in extending the list if pahons of this, u tile oldest paper in the Pacific." by procuring and sending in at least one neio name each. This is a small thing to do, yet in the aggregate it will strengthen our hands and enable us to do mor* in return than has been promised for the mod.rate subscription rate of $2 00 per annum. Islanders residing or traveling abroad often refer to the welcome feeling with which Thf. Frif.nd is receiv d; hence parties having friends, relatives, or acquaintances abroad, can find nothing more welcome to send than Thk Friend, as a monthly remembrancer of their aloha, and furnish them at the same time with the only record of moral and religious progress in the North Pacific Ocean. In this one claim only this foui mil is entitled to the largest support possible by the friends of Seamen, Missionary and Philanthropic work in the Pacific, for it occupies a central position in a field that is attracting the attention of the world more and more every year. The Monthly Record of Events, and Marine Journal, etc., gives The Friend additional value to home and foreign readers for handy reference. tVetf subscriptions, change of address, or notice of discontinuance of subscriptions or advertisements must be sent to the Manai'Kß of THE FRIEND, who will give the same prompt attention. A simple return of the paper without instruction, conveys no intelligible notice whatever of the sender's in Ati" ited portion of this paper will be devoted to adv rtisements or Business Cards, at the following rates, payab'e, as usual, in advance. I'oreign orders can be remitted lor in Jos/a 1 Money Orders, made payable to Thos. (i. Thri'm, Business Manager. advertising WC WL. PETERSON N 9 . j>"9l) PARKE Agent to Take Acknowledgments jyyi 1 to Instruiuents. 13 Kaahumanu St. N .tasy Pii»lic. Uffite, Honolulu, H. I. # octija] FERNANDEZ, I y,*writer and Notary Public. octgal With K. M. hat, n, Honolulu, 11. I. pLAUS SPRECKELS & CO., BAN KERS, .... Honolulu. Hawaiian [-lands Oraw exchange nn the p. incipal parts of the world, and Hanking janH7yr. Husine s. transact a t.t'neial OKDWAY & PORTER, Rciltling. IMPORTERS and of Furniture, Upholstery Hotel Street, Roliinson Block. Wicker Ware, Antique Oak Furniture, Cornice Poles, Window Shade* and Wall Brackets. low prk;es, *-*■ Satisfaction - 1;r \k.\m i- mi. sep-iy AITILDER'S STEAMSHIP CO., W. C. Wilder, J. P.1). HACKFBI.D, Rose, S. W. K. Ai.i.bn, CaPT. J. A KINO, ....Vice-President. President. Secretary and Treasurer. - Auditor. Superinlendenl. - The Popular Route to the VOLCANO IS HY Wilder's Steamship Company's .V IE AMER "A"INA U," Via Hilo, Tickets for the jan9i Round Trip, $50 co., nisHOP & BANKIH-.tioliil.., 1 >raw>. Kxchanit . X S, , .f d«aii.-in l-laiuk The Bank of California, San Francisco - 14.00 And their Agent-, in Boston, Pans, Nf* York, Mr-isr... N. M. RothvhiM *fe Sons, Li-mlmi, i-'ritiikfur,-- >t 1 ihr-Main. I'he Commercial Itankins Co. of Sydney, London. The ( i-mmrnial Hanking I'o. of Sydney, Sydney. The It.-rking of New Zealand, Auckland and its Branches in ('hristchurch, Dunedin and Wellington The Hank of Ilritiah Columbia, Portland, Orego-i. The A/ore*and Madeira Island-. Stockholm, Sweden. The Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China Hongkong, Yokohama, Japan and 40.00 janSrvr rates: In fi-ssional cards, six mouths No. 40X KoBT Si Xi:- i. One year I'. C. JONKS X A JONES. Business Cards- irne itich, six months One year Column, six ninnths S»f- |)<r|M.sii lkixe> in a K.rc Pruts' anil l'urrrlar Quaitef One year Pn>of V.auli varum* s x-s—ri'iiu*il liy ihe year Half Column, six months Iron $12 In $iv |i'-r anntiiii. One year Hawaiian UoirMMM Howls anil olhrr l-'irst One Column, six months HsM, One year Clus B ml- liiiui;lil anil — T A. MfsOOOt**,N.makv Ptiiinc. Merchan. reel, llono'ulu, H. I. oj tent. I ■calfr-s in KoMKKI Number 8. 1894. MANAGER'S NOTICE. -ilfM. rt CASTLE, JM. H. I.: AUGUST, 57 THE FRIEND. $2.c0 3.00 4.00 7.00 8.00 15.00 25.00 25.00 Transact a General Banking Business �1111. I 1 I. .N I '. 58 IN. n HREWER at CO., (Limited) gknkkai. t] IVC T mercantile COM MUSS lON AGENTS, QmM Street, . I.lsl ft C*. Jones (ieorge H. RolK-rtson K. l-'axon Bishop Honolulu, H. OF oipii P|;s m In A^T^^^^ssl *««**, /^. trade'\Oßi ™s»sssii«iV»s»s»Sl : U\ IA ■ ■ HI 11 HARDWARE CO., I.'n. Fori Street, Honolulu. Admits Sole Cutlery, anil FRAMING Coons A Specialty. pondencc with me, shall l»- pleased to supply with hooks, issued in Europe, muiuc., (sent raguM-ered), periodical*, t-1 (in Fiench, English, (icrnuui etc J, poetfree; >n exchange for u**ed Hawaiian Stamps, used postcards and stamped envelope*, for which I will all .w the uliii"Sl valu-\ lie -good ■noasjfa to wriie to DM fc-Cai inn what lvi lea, ate* arc required and 1 will endc.i'.uiir to gIW >'uu psttlsfaCtlon Ityn tmii of * *~ ■OSta apr Castle & Cooke. ELIE NOYER, l»itulcfit (Drone) Franc*. *M->tm TTOLLISTER DRUG CO., Ltd. DRUGGISTS, Commission Merchants. AND DEALERS IN Photographic Supplies. jvl-94 HONOLULU, 11. I GROCERIES AND No, M HARDWARE, , METROPOLITAN MEAT Nn. Xi Kinp si Honolulu, 11.1. G, J. Wai.l.kk, Manager. AGRICULTURAL Implements, Plantation Supplies oe all Kinds. Hi,vice's SHIPPING AND FAMILY Steam Pumps, Weston's Ckntrifuoaia Butchers gtue-urntice Honolulu IT K. 11. I. McINTYRE & BROS. GROCERIES, PROVISIONS coiner of Eort anil AM) PEED. Kihk Streets. NO. JOHN NO! "I, TIN, COPPER AM) . SHEET IRON Worker, Plmn l< r. (ia* Fitter, He Stoves and Rug** at all kin-N, P|jn ben.' Rtoctt Hid Metal-., House Furnishing Good*., Lliandclicrs, Lamps, Kh Kaaliiniiaiiii St., Honolulu. anS7>T THK POPULAR M 1 I.LI N 1. rt Street, 11, rwhilu, 11. I. Proprietor. I tin 11I mpert. r "i MILLINERY AND FANCY GOODS Ladies" and Geni'ftFuniliitiinjt (.oodn j.u.rfe 7yr. H. W. SCHMIDT & SONS, Kort Struct, I HONOLULU, TEA DEALERS, . V Merchants ATLAS ASSURANCE GO. MAN' & CO., 1 X HOUSE. N. S. SACHS, Contractors. 98 PORT SI XI black), ll,im..l:ilii. & Commission Purveyors to Oceanic anil Pacific Mai] Steamship Importers A(j i:\ r.-i Companies, [po' TJENRY Importers and Healers In Ensi Navy and PROVISIONS, i Kirn; sii.-. i, (Lincoln 104 li CO., I.skm<ls HHARLES HUSTACE, jiii.:7 M WHOLESALED RETAIL IMPORTERS, Doliber-Goodale CO, BOSTON, MASS U.S. A. the Hawaiian my I--D4 lor GENERAL MERCHANDISE TO ANY ONE WHO WILL BSW I ART , Ma\ BENSON, SMITH & CO., House Furnishing Cowls, Crockery, Glassware, PLANTATION SUPPLIES, Ol'R HOOK for ttip Instiwtlon of mulli. r>, The-< nrr mill IVrdilia orinlhlltn, will In- imillrtl/m to any udtlrcsti, upon request. ,^B ■ LUBRICATING OII.S, DysPEPTics. ""' Af-ul«* lllnr-HM unil President janB7v r PIC TURK Children. CONVALESCENTS. CONSUMPTIVES, hw I V^K^^fe'ft^ 1 I I sV*H I. forGhowing J lt _^^B^s*>R*^^^B^F^^^^^B I Cooke, C. L.Carter, W. f, AMen, IL Walcrhoiise. PACIFIC — Manager Secretary and Treasurer Dimi ': OH t M. . LllC - - iaiiuiyr Honolulu, m. I. IITM. G. IRWIN & CO., PORT .sTKLI-.T, HONOLULU Coffee RoUtei-l 1 New Goods Received by Every Sugar Factors & Commission Agents. PROVISION MERCHANTS. Packet from the Eastern AgffMf far the New Goods received by vessel from the United States and Europe. States and litir.»pe t altfumta PtcmUicc reteivetl by ever) Oceanic Steamship Comp'y St-eaflter, FRESH CALIFORNIA PRODUCE By Every janB7>-r Steamer. .111 e\«-ry Jsj-tli-Yf TTONOLUI.I' IKON WORKS CO., j.uiB7,r TTI (). HALL Si SON, I\i|o|ilrh> HEAVER SALOON, H. J. HOLTS, Proprietor, TEMPERANCE COFFEE HOUSE, B-Ml Fort Street, Honolulu. Smokers' ArQua. it) /Ctortttct, Tobacco, 86 l/daa, etc*! lUwi f on hand MAN Uf M I I Kit's Iff MACERATION TWO ROLL MILLS, Willi Patent Automatic l-'ecd. l)ouhle and Tripplr KlTe- is, Vacuum Pans and Clraning P;ms, Meam and Water Pipe-., Iliass and lr.ni Fittings ol nil descriptions, etc. mMfyr nOHOLUW lkO\ WORKS CO. | LIMITED) A.Mi l>l AIKKS IS . SHIP CHANDLERY, HARDWARE AND GENERAL MERCIIANDISI i-i ss»i �HONOLULU, H. 1., AUGUST, Volume SS. 1*94. 59 The Friend. Number 8. health and voice failed while in that and their ships should he Consecrated' work, but are now entirely-restored. He And now the Father bail bestowed upon has done excellent city missionary work them an infant child, should not that in Southern California of late yeai«. He also he consecrated to the Lord? The now enters upon almost pioneer work babe was brought, and then and there j among still savage tribes, where Ins i \ baptized as Dorothea Lakeman, "into j periences will be new, hut to whom the lln name of the Father, and of the Sun. remedy will successfully apply, and nf the Holy Ghost." s. I-".. BISHOP Editor. same which will heal the miseries of Chinese A large number of friends were pre*poverty and of American city slums. t-nt. Owing lo the fact that nn Hawaii» � even the Gospel of the love of God in an Missionaries were leaving, the numCONTENTS. i •• Mrssionaries for Mii-ronesiii Christ. He is a stroii", earnest ber of natives present was small. Be■'" Jesus Sailing of the Morning Star 11, 4*o j man, full of faith and Christian power, fore font o'clock, tin: decks were cleared, Samuel Northrup Castle Obituary «'i Mi, l..iui..i Lewis Lulu k .. reinforcement in the lines cast nil', and the Slat sped •*>, '■' and will bring stum-; liolovntu's Visit in Hawaii in.I*l at Rllk. swiftly mi her westward voyage. She '■' the straitened band ofworkers r'oreign Church at Wauoea, Kauai.. ... .. ll. hi i. I) Oilman I' is We learn from Price that with expected to he absent nine months or Mr. I'hc l-.u.iili-t ul ili.- I'.n iii «-.' **■- the insurance money of the missing more, ami may begin to be looked lot on I ndeoendeiii c I'aj 1>,■..!1i ~1 Mi Chas I iini-i. •! X Robert Logan, it is intended at once In ht-t return by the middle of April nest. Kareueil Session of ihe (on.c i '■' Hi,. Hirthdo) ol the Kn|.ul.li. ..I Hawaii build another and much improved vessel \ \|, „,i.i..i.1.-w.-l, B Samuel Northrup Castle. 1., S** to take her place in ministering to the ( v,., m k.iyalw ninmivsi i .«1,61 work in the Mortlockl anil in the islands Kerurd .il Kvents ill Marine lui»riia|, I Or.ll i f,RY. 83 iW west of Ruk. Hawaiian Hoard tin l.i.iml Break Down ill the \-l ana The last few aged survtvois Ol the Sailing of the Morning Star. former large company of missionaries in Missionaries for Micronesia these Islands arc rapidly disappearing Our Missionary Ship took her depart from earth. Christian friends in Honolulu have Mr. Castle had nearlylXth on her annual cruise to reached the great age of eighty six. In greatly enjoyed a fortnight's visit from lire July thirty or more points of missionary increasing feebleness of bod) and mind Ihe party of Missionaries en unite foi the effort in Micronesia. For three days she for the last few years, he had been gui ihe Caroline Islands per Morning Star. taking in additional freight etly waiting the summons to depail and They arrived on the evening of the 4th had been per S. S. Australia. She goes be with Ins Lord. The call finally came of July, sailing again on the 18th. The received laden with for the mission deeply supplies Saturday, July 1 Mb, after two weeks band consisted of the Rev. C. P. Kite, on stations, including' many Bibles, Testa- of extreme prostration. I), destined and wife, to Kusaie, and M. and other hooks in Ihe five lanMr. Castle had been a resident of Hoof Miss I-;. 'I'. Crosby, and the Rev. I*'. ments guages used. for fifty seven years, and during nolulu for Rule The latter M. Price and wife Before the appointed bout of farewell the greater part of that long period, one are accompanied by a daughter of nine services on board, the ship hail changed of its most prominent citizens both in He was yearsher position to the end of the Ion;; wharf business and religious circles. l)r. Kile goes to occupy the position with her how pointing seaward, and lay born Aug. 13th, I a OR, in Cazenovia, X. left by Hi. Pease, in charge of the Mar- straining at her hawsers in the lush Y. of Massachusetts parents, His edurush to the open cation w.i- that ol the common school, shall Islands work and of the Training breeze, ready for a swift The Prices and Rife*, and Miss but thorough, and supplemented by an oceanSchool fm the group on Kusaie. He Crosby were on hoard, eager tor their insatiable ardoi in independent reading gives the impression of being a young new work. ('apt. Garland also had his and stud)-. Many yean of youth were He man of superior qualities, both as to wife and little one with hint. It bail spent in teaching and clerking. ability and attractiveness. It is perhaps been their desire to enter also into the math public profession of faith in Christ an odd thing to mention, but a curious work on shore in which Mrs. Garland in Sweden, X. Y.. in 183 L While enicoincidence, that although only live feet had labored for several years, but the ployetl as cashier ola bank in Cleveland, eight in stature, he wears a hat of the Captain was imperatively needed foi Ohio, he became convinced of his duty same very unusual si/c, seven and three another year on the Star. to engage in foreign mission work, and fourths, as Dr. Pease, who is six feet two. Hymns were sung and earnest pray offered bis services as a teacher to Hie The latter has much of the weighty ers offered. Rev. Mr. Price made an American Board. I lis credentials satischaracter common to large-brsined per affectionate farewell address, followed lied the Board that he was just the persons. We trust Dr. Kile may do equal by Dr. Rife, who spoke of the difficulty son they bad been eai nestly searching ly solid work for the people of the Marshal of filling the pbace of Dr. Peuse. A very- lot to go to the Sandwich Islands and Islands, among whom a most gratifying touching incident of unexpected interest assist Mr. Levi Chamberlain in his imgrowth and organization of churches and followed in an address by the Rev, Dr. portant labors as fiscal agent of the schools has been witnessed during the 11. Bingham to Captain and Mis Gai Mission. He married Angeline Tenney, seventeen years of Dr. Pease'l minis- land. He reminded the Captain that one of the eaily students of Oberhn. trations. the Holy Spirit called a variety of work The)- embarked for Honolulu with the Mr. and Mrs. Price are experienced ers such as apostles, prophets, pastors thirty other missionaries on the Mary missionaries of tested ability in service and teachers; and undoubtedly in these Frazicr, arriving here April 9th, 1837. in China fm many years. Our boyish recollection is distinct of Mr. Price* days, masters of Missionary Ships. They published tin- firs' 'l.iv of each iii.mti,hi.1 li'iilu Honolulu. 11. I.".i 11,,, hi.li~i, rati\ I I II IN \l>\ AM K. All riiiiiiiiiiiiii vi ions and letters iiiiiih-i i.il villi tlic literar) ili-|i.iiiiiir,ii ol the i».i]ii-r. llnoksaiMl Maiga/iiies, f..r Kn-I ii.... :,ii,l K»ctuuife* 1.1 I. .i.l.lir-..-.I "Hr.i S. I. r.isiioe, ii .i<iiii. ii i lln.ines. letters should 1..- addressed "l. It I'limu. Honolulu, 11. I." ihi li.iimi Is r«n .. .. .... .... ...... ... ~ .. �[August, I 111-.i FRIEND. 60 18JM. tHVaoiwsGlvni's 1818. Mr. Castle's able ■toil ceased in IS(>5. He had served for| many years without salary, In 1857, he (Contributed by lion, W, IV Alexander,) and Mr. Amos S. Cooke established the | mercantile house of Castle St Cooke, from thr Raasian ol ■ "Tow Around which has long been one of the leading Translated the W'utlil on Sloop ol wsi KaKnekatka, iv business houses in this country. He was i 1-s 17 |819. b) Cant, i.nlovnin ol the Kus>.iati Navy. Publtkhcd iv st. Petersburg is IMS." one of the incorporators of the Haiku devout and earnest spit it was felt through- Plantation and of the Kohala Sugar j out the warm hearted missionary circle. Company.- In 1863 he was called to the I'l.iii-I.ition by Mr, Joseph li.itth, brf extiacts lioai lOlh and I Ith Cliaptei-,. It was the time of the great Revival Privy Council, which position he retain which gave such a wonderful uplift to ed for a long period. In 1861 he became Each fishing boat has to pay one dolthe Hawaiian people, and ushered in acting President of the Legislature. lar each season. The King also collects their new era of industrial and political Mr. Castle was a Trustee and Tieas money, when he feels like it. from every elevation. titer of Oabu College for forty years, a man Hading with ships. On every island he has a white man In 1839 Mr. Castle came prominently member of the Hawaiian Board from The King sends before the public as the writer of a deal ISM onward, and for many years a called a Secretary. and dispassionate statement vindicating Trustee of Port Street Chinch. It may orders to his governors, with a chief ol the missionaries from the unjust charges be said ol him that no man has been inferior rank to deliver a verbal order made by the French authorities at the more trusted or honored foi a long pen and at the same time sends a written imie of the violent exactions ol the od in public affaii r. order, undei which Kamehameha signs L'Artcmise. 111110 copies of this were For several years he has been unable his mark, always the same. When the printed for circulation in the United in lake an active part in life. All but paper is received, it is compared with States, at the expense o| the officers ol one nt Ins eight suivtving children bad one of his previous written orders, and il the I'. S. Squadron which arrived soon the satisfaction of being with their fathei | the two signatures are alike, the order is after. at the close. Pour sons unaided lifted cat i ifd mil. Events of great importance to the in the sacied casket on its way to the grave Mi Elliott is doing his best to elevate dependence of the Islands and the tie in the old Mission church yard. These the dignity of the King, ami to make the velopment pf Constitutional government and four daughters, all but one, .tie islanders appear at bast as civilised rapidly succeeded each other from 1839 married and hold honored places in people. to IS4G. Mr. Castle having declined society. The honored mother of eight Then- are many obstacles in the way with Government, connection the his nine survives her of any children husband.. introducing European civilization into I of although repeatedly urged to follow Dr. ! still spared the extreme infirmities ol the islands. First. Kamehameha himG. P. Judd and Rev. William Richards, I age. self does not appreciate the benefit of it Secondly, there aie wantin bis people. who had felt called to aid in the new His advice, political developments. ing Europeans who would be able and Mrs. Louisa Lowis Gulick. however, w;ts often sought and given, willing to induce the King to i\o so. '1 his beloved Missionary Mother pass- Hut still by slow ilegrees progress is beand had much weight in determining the course of events. Mr, Castle was ed from earth on the fourteenth of June, ing made. The great obstacle is the also prominent m the Temperance move after two weeks ol great suffering at native religion, which openly commands inent in Honolulu, which became active Miva/aki. lapan. Her son Rev. Sidney acts contran to Christian principles and Gulick, and her daughter, Mrs, Harriet laws, sin b a- human saci ilices to idols, at this time. the denial ol ceil.tin i ights to Early in isII. Mrs. Caatle died. That Clark, were with her. Shi and her hus \, ,uthi Slates, band, I he revisited the and married late itiinent women etc. When Christianity and the i K> i fall the again, reaching Honolulu March 17th, I Ltlse) Gulick, D.D. weie oi tli. pioneer art of wilting shall have been in.induced, 1843, after Loid George Paulet had company ol missionaries to Micronesia our century will i- f sufiicient time to seized the government, abolishing the in |Hf»2, having gone by way ol Hono ( civilize them, but the introduction ola laws against drunkenness and licentious lulu, hi. (iiihck's native land. The) new religion amoi md independ ness. Honolulu was in the full Hood of spent a season in Honolulu in I SGI, and c-iit people is not < asy. debauchery. Not long after this Ad- resided here from 1861 to Is7n, Dr. Capt. Vancouvei tried to convert Kamiral Thomas arrived, and earned the Gulick being the first Corresponding mehameha, arguing against the cruelty lasting gratitude of the nation by nobly Secretary of the Hawaiian Board, at. and unreasonableness ol human sacn restoring its independence. The matter of which time Mis G. began the Female lices. The King thinking that Vancouclaims was still pending, and Mr. Castle Seminary of Kawaiahao, which has ver was giving the preference to his own having earned a reputation for judicial grown in be so large and prosperous an god, and doubling the power ol Hawaii fairness, was appointed arbitrator with institution. Dr. Gulick subsequently an gods, proposed to Vancouver that he Mr. Robert C. Wyllie. Their decision labored as a missionary in Italy and. and the King's high priest should both gave complete satisfaction to both sides. Spain, and as Agent ol the American throw themselves from the top of a high He afterwards arbitrated claims of Bible Society to supei intend the publica- Cliff, and that the jmiil ol the one lUfVit Janion, Green ft Co. against the Gov- tion ami circulation ol the Scriptures in ing the fall should !» acknowledged as eminent with equal success. He was Japan and China. With him Mis G. the true god. Capt. Vancouver did not o liered the position of the Presiding was abundant in labors. like this, and m ver mentioned it in his Court, and again Mis. Gulick was bom in New York narrative. This Story was told me by Justice of the highest the Presidency <>l the Commission to Nov. 10, IS3O. She made public pro an American captain, who bad it from quiet Land titles, again that of the Mm lession of religion in December, |s|ii an englishman, John Voting, who had ister of the Interior, all of them offices She possessed unusual practical capacity acted as interpreter between the two. of the highest importance and distinct and efficiency, Her spirit was both Human sacrifices at the present time, ion. All these offices he refused, feel- earnest and cheerful. While refined according to Elliott and an American ing that his duty was urgent to care for and cultivated, she was BCCUStomed to captain, aie mil) made of convicts conThey are put to the fiscal affairs of the American Hoard. make the best of poverty and itraitness demned to death, He, however, gave material assistance of means. Ilea presence was a pleas- death in the temples and left there. Two daugh- Capt. Cook asseited that the islanders in the settlement of private land claims, ant and inspiring one. particularly those of the American Mis ters and four sons, all but the youngest were cannibals, but his Doctor Andersionaries, and of churches and schools. in active and noble service, survive to son had a different opinion. Vancouvei positively denies it. Europeans living Mr. Castle's connection with the Mis- bless her memory. how acceptable were and tactful services at the mission "Depository," where from $:'.<>,o(jil to S |11,--1100 were annually 'disbursed to the missionaries, largely in goods required for personal use. He became a strong light hand to Mr. Chamberlain, and his . ' . , - �Vol 52, No. 6.] 61 THE FRIEND. thcic believe that in ancient times possi return foi fruits received, refused to take hly something of the kind may have ex- them and asked for rum instead, The isted, but that at present no traces of greatest drunkenness prevails on the island of Oahu. where most ships resort. such barbarity are to be found. If Kamehameha took as much cue ol It is customary to give liquoi in pay his own people as be does of foreigners mint for provisions, two bottles ofrum 01 even half as much, the condition ol lor a goat, etc. the lower classes would not be so nnser Another vice is gambling, one of their able. Then lives and property arc own invention. They can anil do gain wholly at Ihe mercy of the chiefs, who ble away all their earthly possessions. hold all their privileges by* inheritance. Of late cauls have been introduced. The nobility keep careful track of their Intemperance produces quarrels and pedigrees. This »s illustrated by the be- lighting among ihe natives, and then follow jealousy and ihe desire ol revenge, havior of the prince toward Jiis father. Only chiefs have the privilege to have and nf the) are afraid lo use aims), meat for food and some of the choicest blackmailing, slander and espionage. kinds of fish. Women without regard They have this last system to perfection. to rank aie forbidden to eat pork. Dogs. Every European has a spy attached to Chickens and some kinds of fish weie him. Elliot has four, one fiom the allowed to some of the female nobles. King, one from the King's favorite wife, Those people do not consulei dogs as one from the prime minister and one anything unclean. Kamehameha him from the head chief. Allium h Europself has a mast young dug nearly every eans have imported spirituous liquors day on his table, and in this rcspccl and cards, they did not introduce drunkmost Europeans follow his example. enness and gambling, foi both vices had This meat is said to be similar to mutton, been known before the time of Cook's because the dogs are fed on vegetables discovery of the islands. Another debt or fruits. Capt. Vancouver, when he which they owe to Europeans, is for the introduced ihe liisi cattle and sheep, loathsome disease which was introduced took a solemn oath fioin the natives in by some of (.'apt. Cook's sailors. Euro the temple that fm ten years none of peans do not make any effort to combat these animals should lie killed. The it. but help il along, the lowci class of Captain also requested that the taboos natives trading their women lo Ihe ship's forbidding women to eat pork should be ciew, but the higher class of chiefs do not abrogated, and ilt.it they should be per- do so any more. White men have na mitted lo cat any kind of me.it. The live wives and children, but the marrireply was that "he," Vancouver, had ages are not recorded. Among tlu Km ope I heir ai I m not brought the hogs, consequently hehad nothing to do with them, but that doubt some honest, worth) people, but beef and mutton would be- counted as the majority of them cannot boast ol their morality. None ■<<( them have dog's flesh. and education, much they certainly canVancouver's other efforts towards the emancipation of women weie also fail- not teach more than they know themures. All these taboos an: strictly oh selves. A few men learned, patient, deserved by the lower class of people, but voted, no doubt would soon have ihe \ : <n in- glory of being called the enlighteners of the chiefs are not so pat Ikiil.h this people. stance, on certain il.t) I it is taboi On Hawaii the natives make salt from them to eat meal, but they do it nevertheless. The islanders are trying to sea water in large quantities by means imitate Europeans in clothing and man- of shallow ponds and the heat of the sun. ners, generally wearing One article at a They knew before the time of Capt. time. The ordinary white shirt with Cook how to sail tbeii pork and lish. culls is a favorite costume, but the long- jLong aftei Captain Vancouver, Ameriladed coat pleases the chiefs. On meet- cans introduced orange and lemon trees ing with while people, the) shake hands, and the cotton plant. This last we saw but among themselves they touch noses. glowing at Kaiektikua ( Ke.ilahckua ), The population of Hawaii according The chiefs are beginning to live in a more civilized manner, drinking tea in to Capt. King, was 150,000. In the the morning and evening and beginning .opinion of the European residents ibis figure is much too large, and Capt. to have theil food boiled ami roasted. It is unfortunate that intoxicating King's estimates of the population on liquors have been introduced, Many ol each island ought to be reduced one-half. the chiefs aie terrible drunkards, even The people living near the bay of Vai the King s son. Kamehameha is very k.iii.i (Waikiki?) are rery prosperous. much troubled about it, being a tempei Capt, Davis was able to purchase foi ate man himself. Wt were at Hawaii twenty five dollars, 100 fowls, besides a few days before tbeii greatest holiday, vegetables and fruit in such abundance which begins in the first half of N'ovem that there was not room on his vessel her, and last-. -.'I days, during which no foi it all. Ml. Elliott ali n said that the woik is done, and not even a canoe can eastern part of the island (of Hawaii) is the more productive The King docs not be launched. The populai ; a and live there on ace.unit of the rain. I?y gambling time in playing, eating, drinking. A high chief, to whom I the way, Capt. Vancouver tried to conottered some small at tides of my own in vince Kamehameha that the earth was . . - a globe. Thi s threw the King into a deep meditationAfterwards at dinner, he put a biscuit on the plate, and a small piece on top of it, saying "Here is the earth, showing the (date, "the biscuit is Hawaii, and the small piece is I." He then tinned the plate upside down, and everything on it fell on the floor. This demonstration made him perfectly satisfied with his own wisdom, The population of Maui, according to Capt. King was 65,400, Mam suffered severely from war with Kamehameha, who came to Maui with man)- warriors, and with the help of white men and fireanus soon conquered that island, and ravaged it so that it has not recovered to this day. Honolulu, on ihe island of Oahu is preferred by Europeans, because it has the best and safest harboi of all the islands, surrounded by level land, where there is room for a city, and with a good supply of watct for ships. Accordingly most of them live on Oahu, where they have received from Kanichaineha large tracts of land, occupying themselves with agriculture. Almost everything il raised lhat can be cultivated. Hardly any American captain calls without bringing some new seeds. A Spaniard named Manini has gained a reputation I'm his husbandry. Nun they have plent) of swine, ovei twenty horses, cattle, etc. If it was the policy of any country to found a colony there, a bettei place than Honolulu could not be found. Atuai, according to Capt. King has a population of 51,000, Near the bay of Vynica is the residence of the chief Tamori, and a small stone foil with the English flag over it. Two years before he had hoisted the flag of another European power (Russia), Tamori wore the naval uniform of that country and had a patent, (commission ?) received from the doctor mentioned above (Dr. Scheffer). Morotoi according to Capt. King had 36,000 inhabitants, which is three times round, and showed him ' ton many, Renai (Lanai) according to the same writel 20,400, Onihu (Xiihau) according to the same 10,0110, Tahuiova (Kahoolawe), Morokini, Tahura (Kaula) and Otchua (Lchua) not being inhabited, according tn Capt. King's statement. The idea of theie being 1.000 people on the last mentioned island must be a mistake, as old residents told me that nobody ever lived there. Capt. Vancouver, who sailed past that island, had the same opinion. Two more small islands must be counted as belonging to the Sandwich group; one west of Tahura, to which the natives of Aluai told Capt. Cook that they had been iv the habit of going ovei to hunt turtles and birds. Another island is named Motii Papata or Hat island. Ihe former, Motu Manu (Bird Islaml), 165 miles X.W. of Onihu, was discovered m 1788 by an English merchant ship Prince of Wales. The governor of the island of Oahu, �THE FRIEND. 62 [August, Boki, and othci chiefs, during his visit Foreign Church at Waimea, Kauai. ship wore leaii ii cloaks. I offei The first service under the auspices ed for one of them a shot gun, spy glass es and man) other articles, but was te of the Waimea Foreign Church Societyfused, as the feather robes belong to the was held on Tuesday, the 15th instant. For some years there has been no for King, and it is impossible to sell them without his permission. eign church in this district, and a short At Hawaii I had the..line answer. tinit- ago a lew of the ladies undertook Kamehameha will not accept less than lo established one. They obtained persod dollars for one, which is the pi ice mission from the Hawaiian Board of set by the Americans, and is usually- Missions lo occupy the large stone paid in goods. Those lobes .tie SO de.n chincb .it Waimea, and have raised by on account of the length of time required subscription, a sufficient amount to put io make them, and the vast number of the building in good order, purchase an little buds to furnish the feathers. The organ and hymn books and pay the salnatives catch these birds with long sticks ary of a clergyman and the rent of a coveted with a gluey substance, which parsonage for one year. The Key. Mr. Dover, of Oherlin, holds the bird fast, when it lights on il. Up to the present time gcogiapheis Ohio, who was called to take the charghave not been able to agree as to whetb ed, ai i ived last week. The ladies who have headed this (i the Sandwich Islands had evei been visited by ships before ('apt. Conk's dis- movement ate dcsei ving of great ciedit, of seeing a con covery. Pieces of iron were found and had the satisfaction of over l. 'o peisons at the inthere by this discoverer, and the high gieg.u pi ices paid to him foi this metal by the augural service. Mr. Boyei impressed islanders, at his lust visit, prove that bis he.tiers must favorably. He is a they knew Us value. Capt. Cook sup -lining man of apparent zeal and will posed the- ocean current had brought doubtless prove to lie the right man for from the American coast some barrels this parish.—P. C\ Advertiser. to my r pieces of wreck with iron in them, which is very likely. Manini and other old residents were positive in the belief that many years ago, a couple of white persons landed on the eastern coast of Ilawaii, settled clown and married nativt An iron anchoi was women. " found there. Europeans who have lived a long lime on the islands, and understand the native language, ought to know something about such mutters. It seems ib.it missionaries from the United States arrived at the Islands not long after the sloop of war Knmschatku left. Dr. Scheffer published an account of lus expedition in the German language, and it is probable that this paper found its way to Washington, and was madeuse of by the Committee appointed by Congress to make an investigation in regard to settlements on the I'acilic Coast. Their report was read before or ' Congress in January, 1821. The state- Dr. Scheffer are not colshow his ignorance of the facts. +*" * * * Citizens of the United States, cat tying on the fm trade on the X. W. Coast i<\~ America, always call at the Sandwich Islands for supplies, among them Messrs. Ebbetts, Davis, Winship, and Ayrea The weie personally known to me. majority of the white people in the isl .oids were Americans. As the term American is also applied to Indians, 1 have all along used the term European for white people-, including Americans. Mr. Elliott told me that the King had .soon soldiers, but according to Manini the number is only fiOOO, which I consider mote conect. The South American privateers weie very active and numerous. Even the Philippine Islands sulTtic-d ficm then attacks. ments made by lect and • ' I St* -f The "Paradise of the Pacific." This interesting monthly has recently come into the hands of Mr. Frank Iloogs and has been much improved in tone, as well as in the illustrations of scenery, etc. It is a valuable publication for sending abroad, as descriptive of Island matteis. Of special value is a scties of aiticles on domestic industries fioni the pens of local experts. Independence Day. Was observed in Honolulu with unusual interest. A pavilion was elected on the grounds known as "I.ittie Britain,".where assembled .1 la.-ge gathering of Americans for the custom* ary literal)- exercises. The U. S. Millistet Willis presided in a felicitous man ner. The Orator of the day was ('apt. Cochrane, Fleet Marine Officer, who made a very informal and entertaining address, The American Minister's reception in the afternoon was largely attended. The day closed with a spendid display of Japanese lire-works, the finest ever shown in Honolulu. Hon. Gorham D. Gilman. Death of Mr. Charles Turner. This gentleman's piany warm friends of welcomhad ihe unexpected pleasure Only four'montha since, we bad the ing his arrival on the evening of July I. of noting the delightful singing pleasure He was 100 late for the day's exercises, and Mrs. Turner in Honolulu. Mi. ol but had the pleasure of witnessing the On the 26th the Alameda brought here very interesting closing session id the the remains of Mr. Tinner, who had Convention. died suddenly of pneumonia at Auckland. Mi. Oilman had been away lioin Ha- The funeral was held from the bouse of waii thirty-three years, and finds very Mr. Atberton. Mrs. Turner was com great changes. He came heic in L 843, to remain in Auckland by imperapelted was and founded, the yeai I'm Friend tive duty as a leading singer in her coinwas one of its first agents. He witness She will soon return to hei native ed the restoration of the Flag by- Admir- pan)-. where the tendeiest sympathies home, al Thomas. The Editor knew him as a will await her. most esteemed friend for eight years at Lahaina. On the desertion of that port Farewell Session of the Contention. by the whaling licet, he engaged in the wholesale drug business in Boston, The Constituiion.il Convention bad which Oilman Brothers still continue. to the 6th. Then meeting adjourned for Oilman setved several as years Mr. Representative and afterwards as State then spontaneously resolved itself into a Senator of Massachusetts. He now meeting of good feeling and mutual holds the office of Hawaiian Consul at gratulation for the work so happily acBoston. complished. Mr. and Mis. Oilman have been acPresident Dole said, "The woik done tive!) visiting various points of interest on the group, the volcano, lialeakala, here had been of high character, and etc. We had the pleasure of hearing would be of great historical importance. his cordial words in our Central Union The members of the Convention would prayer meeting. Mr. Oilman has done always remember each other with rethe Islands great service dining the past gard because of the work which they hatl year by lectures in our behalf, illustrated done in common, so rapidly, industriby steteopticon views. A notable lecture ously, and harmoniously. It was a of this kind was given in Brooklyn, N.Y. great satisfaction to him to know that the woik of the Provisional Government A monthly Sunday service has been was now done, and done with so few begun inWailuku by the Rev. Dr. Deck- mistakes. They must do all in their with of l'aia Church. It is gratifying to power to promote harmony and good bain that the attendance has been large, feeling, so that when the others were sixty or seventy. Maui is greatly', favorto come in, the right hand of good , ready .|! I »U 1 k I fellowship could be extended to them. ~ . �Vol. 52, No. B.] The Birthday of the Republic of THE FRIEND. Hawaii. The morning of the Fourth of July opened auspiciously with a sunrise salute. People hurried breakfast, and before 8 A.M., a great concourse of people were assembled at the front of the Executive Building, among them several hundred ladies. The verandahs and steps weie fully occupied. Promptly at the hour, President Dole and the Cabinet, accompanied by the Chief Justice, descended to the middle landing of the steps. He there made a short and impressive address, closing wilh the words of the Proclamation: "And now, in behalf of ihe men who have carried this cause along, and who have stood ready to defend it with theii lives, in behalf of the women who have given it then prayers and their husbands and sons, for the benefit and protection of all the people of this country, of whatever race or name, and in gratitude to God, whose hand has led us; "I, Sanford B, Dole, President of the Provisional Government of the Hawaiian Islands, by virtue of the charge to me given by the Executive and Advisory Councils of the Provisional Government, as by Act dated July 3, 1894, proclaim the Republic of Hawaii as Sovereign Authority over and throughout the Hawaiian Islands from this time fotlhAnd I do declare the Constitution framed and adopted by the Constitutional Convention of I s .l to be the Constitution and the supreme law of the Republic of Hawaii, and by virtue of this Constitution I now assume the office and authority of President thereof. "God save the Republic. With these words, the battery fired its national salute, and the Hawaiian llags floated out from the centre and each corner of the Executive Building, and from the tower of the Judiciary Building. Hon. J. W. Kalua read the proclamation in Hawaiian. Great outbursts of ap plause attended these proceedings. The President then took the oath, and announced the names of his Cabinet, the same gentlemen who have been serving in that capacity. The officials then retired to the interior of the build mg, where the oath was taken by the Judiciary, the Cabinet anil high officials and by some hundreds of citisena. No military were visible on this occasion. Admiral Walker and a number of naval officers were present in a private capacity, as was the case with such members of the diplomatic corps as chose to attend. Thill began to exist the Republic of Hawaii) and ■ settled and established — 63 RailwOy—WaahnE eu xtension. form of government was resumed, put ting an end to the. Provisional form which had existed for eighteen months. After long delay, due to the unsettled General satisfaction is evidentlyfelt with state of public affairs, the work has be 11 this result, and public confidence apactively taken up for the immediate expears to be greatly revived. tension of the Oahu Railway from its terminus at Pwa Mill, eighteen present A Memorable Week. miles from Honolulu, lo Waianae Mill, l'he opening week of July was a mem- fourteen miles farther. Ground was to orable one in Hawaiian Ilistoiy, ushei be broken August Ist, on the new extening in as it did the new Republic ol sion, l-'iom Waianae, it is expected Hawaii. The first important event was that the road will be carried on without the very enthusiastic Mass Meeting delay to Kahuku. on the 2nd, of the supporters of the Government, endorsing the new Constitution and the Republic. This was July -ml. Men from the Japanese preceded two hours earliei by a Mass training ship Kongo land foi morning Meeting of Royalists, notable foi the drill at palace square. Royalist mass indifferent and dispirited manner of all meeting at r p. m. at same place, to engaged in it, betokening then senseprotest against proclaiming a Republic that theirs was a "lost cause.'' They till •' Uncle Sam has been heard from, passed resolutions protesting against the etc., etc. An enthusiastic mass meetnew Constitution as not expressing the ing at the drill shed, ratify the newwill of a majority of the voters. constitution and the selection of S. 15. Next on the 3d was the final reading and enactment of the Constitution by Dole as President of Hawaii. 3rd. The Philadelphia's men indulge the Convention. They passed il by a unanimous vote, and ordered it promul- in their weekly shore drill. The Advisgated on the 4th as the supreme law of or)- Council fiasses an Act providing lor the land. The Councils of the Provisthe proclamation of the Republic of Haional Government held their last meeting upon the same day, when they form- waii and the transfei lo said Republic ally transferred all the authority, rights of the property and authority of the Proand property of the Government to the visional Government. Sevetal ptisonRepublic of Hawaii, which they also ers recommended foi pardon on the newordered on the Fourth. In order following was the actual Republic birthday. Woik on the ConProclamation of the Republic and Pro- stitution closes and the members of the mulgation of the Constitution on the Convention affix theii signatures to the morning of the Ith, followed In- the cel- same at 5 p. in. ebration of the American Indenendenct 4th.—Birthday of the new republic Day. and anniversary of America's IndependOn the nth came the final session ol The city gad) decorated with the Convention, a most interesting oc- ence. and patriotic designs, and the bar casion. Since that date, a welcome llags Proclamation of quiet has reigned in political affairs. All bor with hunting. parties appear to acquiesce in the newly the Republic of Hawaii and promulgaestablished form of government, and the tion of the new Constitution at 8 a. m. prospect appears in the utmost degree by President Dole from the Executive before an interested throng: promising for political stability and building The President takes the- oath of office, good order. administered by Chief Justice Judd.-Aquatic spoils in the hathot begins at Royalist Commission to Washington. 5:46. Fourth of July oration and ac companimenls, held at Little Britain Per /v'/ii fain im, on the 13th, thete under the chairmanship of U.S. Minis. left Honolulu, for Washington, three ter Willis. Thundering guns at noon. leading supporters of the deposed queen, Reception at the Hawaiian Hotel by L. Messis. YVidcinann, Paiket and Cum S. Minister and Mrs. Willis. Baseball at the league giounds. Graqd display mins. It was understood that it was of Japanese and American fireworks their mission to put the question directly from 7:30 to in p. m. and electrical illuto the President, whether any further in- mination of the Executive buildingtervention in behalf of the <-ueen is to be Arrival of the Mariposa ahead of the exhoped for from him. It is believed that pected Belgn. sth.—The prizes for best decorated they will receive no further answer than that contained in the Senate Resolution buildings on the Fourth were awarded transmitted by Mr. Oresrum and sent in the following order: Ist, Castle & by Mr. Willis to the ex-queen. Cooke; 2nd, Inter-Island S, S. Co. RECORD OF EVENTS. . > — " �64 r Auguit. THE FRIEND. 3rd, Oahu Jail; 4th, Safe Deposit Co.; sth, Pantheon Saloon.—The Kongo dc parts for Japan on account of Cnrc-an troubles.—Manuel Freitas attempts to kill his mistress and then takes his own life. The woman badly wounded; is removed to the Hospital. The Constitution Convention closes its labor. Cth.—Closing exhibition of Fort St. School; other Government schools ol the city do likewise later. 7th. -Queen's Hospital Trustees decide to improve the appearance and con dition of the Oueen Emma Homestead property. 10th. Dr. McWaync has a narrow escape from injury from a frightened horse on the ll'. C //"//• . 21st.—Departure of the Australia with the usual profusion of h\ ral tributes at Hawaii's aloha to departing guests. 22nd, Bntish 1 lulu In,\l . --.in 1 . 1894. PASSENGERS. . \M.'r.-\L-. I'l.l.rn WY|..h. ItiU \ll and Mr- 1 rarer. : ■ Ion. Kranciaco, per Belgic, July 5 \1 Col \ Hawes, From San S Sil.-er-.tene and son, S Eiger, Ii Spreckels, I) .1 Hoflf iki.ii..in,, ~,1,1 ''' \ I f.i Hongkong. ship Sliandon, ovei Profit S.iii Franciaco, per Mariposa, Jul, I W'm n Calcutta, touches oil Baldwin, Re. Virgil Rover, Mi--- X Brown, Miss Crosby- four months from port short of piovisions. The Champion supplies her with two boat loads anil she continues on her voyage lo San Francisco. ii : 1.i.1.,.. n XII Collier, Mi- X Chios. Sig A ,1, .- I niliv.n.... II H*l i-.ilm., .iii.l wife, C J Ludvig n, Misi II Hum Kii.ii. \. I. I o urgiiN. Mr- M \ Mesi l. Miss Merrick, Ri ii I l.Nn I M Pi., t .ma wife, Miss Prio li, i X Kifu ami wife, Miss Spalding, Mi-- M Secomh, Hi i. \ Shchon and wife, W W Vane, I I. Wight, 1 w.,ii..li, ii-e. W Walters, N X Wilkeirson Front -..in Francis) (■ i Mbert, |ul. 7 W I 'riirum, \li M ~.,.. M, W White. Mi«s F.va While, Mrs Vaughn, i. , 23rd. l'tiakela. the incoi i igable-, is again in the toils for exercising his one Mis [...wil. ii ~n,l -.' daughters, I apt I 'mi. 11,hi i-. ii. pel SC Allen, In'y faculty oi obtaining nione) under false hawli .hi s.ui wife, tt II Myer. ' ,-iv, pretenses. 2lth. By the Wairinioo. advices are i 10 Mr Bren per Riu dc Janeiro From Hongtioug aiul Vokuhai Inly I! Hi .mil Mr»\V I- IVesselkoeft, M Sejra, Mr. I -iii.n, I. la. U..11 ii vii I; I, in San I'i.iih ix |« i Wslrnria |uly II Mrs It VMes, child and nuise, Mrs t Brenig, Mrs Carden and id, H i,'enter. Mrs I IXJe, Mrs T S [>ougl»s, i healei A H,,vi. w w Oiiiioml, Wni lassie, Mr> C Forster, Mi- I wire, M V RII I ,-i.r. Mi- liI. ll.iii,ili,.n. I A ll—mir ..ml ilni.s, Mi- \ (mid. Ml. kiiv.f, A Martin, WW Null, Hi Meiers, M,.. I Nolle, P'Ne ami. I I Slater Rl .pal (and rtfo, W I Wilder, Jr. J"I Watcrhousc, . 1 received of arrangements being com— pleted foi tin. extension "[ ihe Oahu Railroad; material foi entering upon 'the woik to conic by next steamer, 11th.-High requiem mass at the ■Jiith. Ainval ol (he Alameda from I Catholic Cathedral for the lamented the Col.mies. with the sad news of the in,.nun i- •>. pel S \ < lull*, July ID-.I While. oj I I i..ti.and ■ son, Mis- Siavens, Mrs Byxhee, Mi Carnot, President of France, news ; death nf the popular tenor Chas. Turner, Mi-I Sanworth whose death by an assassin's hand was and whose remains were brought here From Sydney, pci AI eda, Inly 38 Miss II Fanning, received by last mail. for interment. The funeral took place Mi - W'l in. Mi a Sharp, ami Ii hildren 4S in nansn. 11th—12th.— Kilatiea. amid much vol- from the residence of Mi J. B. Atheiton. canic activity and overflow, begins to suband I I i.iiimi. |.ci Warimoo, lull i li II nsvufaSingle 27th. Second political part)- of the «ifp. Mi H Renie-ami -ii.. In I Rmdie, W fl side and break away its banks in the pies- month announce then platform. hurst, 1 Rushes,and wife. S M It-amon Mi Ings, Mis. I. I \w!o in. Mi- I M Simpson, Mi- I IV Jordan, lei ) ence of a large party of visitors. On 28th. Another hare and hounds race: O'Connor, I Innes, \ W Williams. the 12th the lava fell 270 feet in twelvt I .1 i ilonies, |-o Mariposa. I \ i \ K.ltlc, nit. tune by daylight, with no bettei hours, engulfing about eight acits .if this and daughter, J Siin |..i .ii. Mis Yon lempsky, "- steerajEfr. success. to the attempt present An I. \. ii.liain.-i. pel Belgic ltl\ 1 w W Whitney, Mrthe floor of the crater. drama of " Oceanica, 'at the Music Whitney, I' C Rofcy, \1 li Croi ker, I W IVi.n.-l.t. 13th.—A royalist commission leaves Hall, in which the death of Capt. Cook I' I~,, Fin,,, i. i, | I it, July fl Mrs Bei,l ..l'-l.\ .ni.l -.n to-day for Washington per Rio dc Jan. was to he the strongest point, met a dire loi,1.,M. Mi- KillSan Fram isoo, r* i Ri.ide Janeiro 101 l Us Sil V Cummins, Maioi tin, for a definite answer li) the royal failure both as to presentation and at- erstone. S FVukci Widemann, H Seward, w i iilheri. protest. — Hawaiian stone is coming tendance. iWI, Ifi Mi Smith Irnil, lull mill, i~. F.,1 ■s.ni I into more general use; its use foi curb MisK liertsoti, Mi w ill Mi I'honia. 'ilst. of the restoration -Anniversary I■„ s, nth 5,., I .land o i Moi II Sur. Int. Is K. ing now leads to its adoption for sidend i-it-, ho I Rife I wife Miss I I of the Hawaiian flag by Admiral I\l [>rt.II aIVk, walk paving. Mis I'urn. r, Mi- Garland I'urner, M Thomas, commemorated by the Nation Old ~ 11th.—The Australia brings a good- [al hand by an evening concert at the I ilall,-..:. Ii ii pel Vi-1r.i1i.., Julj 31 Mi. Ann Barrett Judge 1" 1 II I' Ban ". Mrs Banning, ly passenger list and news of a general Hotel grounds, I ■■ii..- and »ife, I I Birch, I I;■ la < .11.. X N i I Bi strike of the American Railway Union, Holmes, C I Kennedy, wife and a sons. Miss McCowan, * w INillar, Mi- Rowe. Mi- Ruffllrell, I Sachs, H W followed by riot and bloodshed in ChicaSchmidt, wife ..ol famiiv. fi \ Spcftiei and wife. John aged Castle, S. k, X I I nil-l.ietter.-inrl N. H I en-., ). Mi- I Sleiner, Father go.—Death of „rfc, SlsI. Will in-.hi. Ali-s *i M a r i n e J ournal. nearly SO years, a resident of this city I,i Sydney.per Warintoo, July .'1 i I I; ■ R since 1837.—Fire in Wilder & Co.'s l.igi in.! "'I hi iiansit, POH RTF ONOLULU.—JULY. it is ForSa finally: o M.,n„-.1... |i : \\ ■ R R ih, coal pile on the Esplanade; I Mi Dowell, Mi- Tins II Hohron. M>- S X Cray, I I iM.C.rew. deluged.—Pitcher Wood of the CresX V Bishop II P Berkley, Knd Iph Spreckels F \| \l, |. II ARRll'Al S. ■ and daughter. Il Neonan, 1. 'I Oil. cents sells his game with the Kanieha II Center, W II Via übh'ui, | l> 111 .sun-. Miss Kan M W I, mehas, and a pretty mess follows, re kiirl.i.h. SydlKS) I„ W..inn Pern >"" ! - , . . ■.. ~■ . , ' IF-, . . ' |.. . , * ■■ ii ~.„ . 11. rdwii k, frui« l'.«i I suiting in a shooting scrape, withdraw- .; \.,i „ b1.,l IV!:• aVauci Well h, Urew, li nil -..11 I ■ 11.1 1 BIRTHS. Ilaj ■ ard, from San I ran al of the Crescents, and break up of the 1 R M SS Mart s. J l: I t-st -1'Ai I l:l:u II In t1 I ii |lr IVlai. Walker, from S. n I ran league games. season's II Anei b... 11, -.11 Km ii- \l'i I irillitlis. from San Ira »-i(e .1 Wfl \m I>k S C \llcn, I'hoaipson, from San Fran IMi I Ih in lull ihe XI IWI I 15th.—Funeral of the late S. X. in I:' \m X... .'.■ Inn. ii,.. s-niilii, n.-iii I liin., .iiiii I.. [..il Rowland > u. Hoiullet-.c, from >au Fran Castle from the family residence, very II Am— Vustralia, Hunter, 111 I avsan Is linn, I'. Am li1largely attended. Interment in the Mis- II) sin l.ktn S \ 1 astle, 11ni.1,... ■ from s IMARRIAGES. \„i i.1.1 Irmg.rd, Schmidt, fi San In SCHIMI.I.IEMNH MAI. VKoloa, X ,i. Inl s 7, sion plot at Kawaiahao. b, Re. Father l.iebert. W li Is, him. If. nin; lo Miss -I", la, Mnr«e fr.mi in. 1 il \i.i ■ \l I-, II \. ,1 16th. Regimental drill, by moon ,|ir\N McCOKRISION In tlm cuy, Inly JS, al iln light, at Palace Square under command I atli .in < athedral. I>t Fatliei Clement, r \ Dunn to ■Sarah of acting Col. Fisher. I M i■ DEPAR 11 XI S by lIM'sW i ,1-1 a ils\ \i Pais, Maui InlyllnIS,gory. Prof Ailelstein s Mandolin 17th. Xi I, i. I:, ksiin li i I in,;-..-. M I*. ■ :■ I 1 V 1 I \\. !■■ I r Hall, assisted by Am concert at the Music Maripo- ■ I In « .11 ■! for'Ore I 111 I 1 ~,,;., 1... ok li.iin.i local vocal and instrumental talent. DEATHS. |i,|gi VI Itser. I r. It, foi \ 1. 1....11.. lap Mil.-. Mam, I homp p t astle 18th.-*The Morning Star departs on II \„, this city. Inly 14, Sara tel Sol i II I ofliiNe* , hI 11. I irgemcn for s F York Stall agwdMyeao, aaatrse lor Port Josusead her annual cruise among the Mission i" \n, l.'-i Skagit Hjnga, |une 14, Japan Gl iII X In Mrs I .mi-.- l.e«i1 -..m.l, 1 1 I n>.in Stations to the west, taking a number i.-t kiJap ■ \.'...l u Vlartl, li.lrSl aged Sa years, widoa ol the iaie Rev l.uthei -i (iiiiils, mini ■■! tin- Anieri. an H.ii-e. Gulick, li I \„, !. -ii IV 'I lis W illUlll foi SI'I of new laborers to the field. l.ible Si loi \ an c, 11...,1.,. rt lo Vm -. I city. Jut) 17, David ttndfay, a native 19th.—Our Amateur Athletic club in- Is \m 1 Iskl ■ Murniig Star, 1 I ■ Mi 1 1.1 I.lNDSAV—fnlhia \,n ;. Amelia, w liiaagow, s. ni1.1.1.1, aged H I'ownsend widow and dulged in a paper chase of hare and ■Jl \ 1 Vi-ti.ii.i. Houilletle, Us F children. lliree i1.,„ 1„, twin Wei h. Drew, (■ 1 S I ill. i.'.'ni'.i.-.i July C, -n.ia.-niv. o hounds, but high winds and short supnn COURTNEY hi Mari ■ 11.. heart diicaae, lieu Courtney, native ,i Martha km Alameda, Morse, P San Fra ply of paper marred its success. —Police * roel .'•- years, \ yard, Mil--., agedity,.il.o'it \m I. \', n,. 11,1.-1, Jot > F make a successful opium raid on the M \m altta », Inly -w in Hi tu-.i and ill nn ■ H- ■ I'l.nil-i. Il.iw. fof I .1' ..n I and ii raoaUia, U Am Irl i Uli 11" Fran. IIi ila< ■v" ■.:■. Tong King Society building. - 1/,!•■ .1.. ■■ 11, - .1 . ■•■ — — . --. . -. ' . .• , •■ , - ' '■■ i.,i hi in .. i„ - v • ~ - m- . ■•■ * ' . •■ - �Vol. 52. No. B.]j . HAWAIIAN BOARD. in (Noi.n.r. ii. i This (>aue i- devoted to the Interest* <\ Hawaiian (he rVwrd •>( MU-i-iu-, and the Editor* apneatMed Iry the Board, is re*po«VMW« for it- content*. - Editor. Rev. O. /'. Emerson, HOME FIELD. The Hawaiian Board has a debt of more lhan £4,000, which we aie anxious Below aie some of the items: Ki Parsonage ol 1,528 ....Missioni J'.'.OOO 269 .. TOO •1 merican Bible Society merican Tract Society itbert Island-. Publication Fund $4,487 These amounts are in addition to payments constantly accruing on salaries of missionaries, running expenses, etc. Friends, we are in much need <>t your immediate financial aid. $lflOfl have been pledged towards the deficit for the running of Kawaiahao Seminar}' during the $.)0fl are required. r Pie coming year. FOREIGN FIELD. Hawaiian Board reports were out year in time to be sent on by the to One of the many pleasant thing! that and Germany shall fully recognize the occurred on the afternoon of tne depart helpfulness of the American Mission in ure of the Star, was the bringing of a the Marshall Islands, and the beneficent small gift of vegetables anil sugar cane, rule of the English in the Gilbert Islwhich a native woman, who w as a stran- ands shall have been firmly established, ger, had it in her heait to bestow upon then the work in the remoter west will the ship's company.. When asked lon\he in the center, and not as it is now, whom it was intended, she replied. "It is!!on the circumference of our missionary for the cause.' Auorher remarked, "I j operations. wish I could get some melons to the: missionaries in the Gilbert Islands.; The latest news from Ruk, in addition j to the letter from Miss Ahell, published The\- do not get such things there.'' in the July Friend, is contained in letters The Star got sway from the wharf from .Miss Kinney to her niece. These iletteis ate datetl respectively March 6th, and started on her 12th voyage to nesia at quarter past lour, Wednesday I I Uth and '28th. From tlicm are taken afternoon, the 18th of July. The exer- the following extracts, March Bth: "The Japanese schooner is here which cises of th« farewell meeting were over we hope will take our letters, and now ts sail some time beand the Star ready fore thai. The delay was made to give- we hasten to write. We have not yet time I'm the new edition of the Kus.ii.m seen the men from the ship. We probhymn book to get through the press. It ably shall in the morning. The schoonwas put aboard just as the gang plank er came three weeks ago. and brought was dropped. The Star Is provisioned us quite a mail from Japan letters and lor a ten month's voyage, and may be papers that had been sent to the care of looked for again between the Ist and the I )r. D. C. Green, Tokyo. "We can have mail sent that way now, loth of May, 1895. The first island which she expects to between the trips of the Star, if our make is Tapiteuea, and then M.nana. |; friends will be kind enough to write. and then Apaiang: after which she will Our latest papers are dated Nov. 1893, sail directly for Kusaie and Kuk. The but niv letters were written earlier. "Since the- Star left we have gone on route was laid out with a view to the! needs n\' the native missionaries, partic- ! in the even tenor of our way. We mis-. ularly those on tin- southern islands, Mis. Logan every day, but the girls who, because of a long drought, are in have been so good and happy that we special need of supplies. And yet,;I have been happy also. Miss Doss is should the ship encounter head windsI very nice, and we enjoy having her here. or delaying calms, the Captain is author- Miss Ahell is better than when the Star iv.cd. should the missionaries on board left. I wish she could have gone to deem it best, lo take the shorter route Honolulu for the change would have know howl by way of Butaritari and on to Kusaie, done her good. I hardly 1 should have got on without hei The Star took with her have mission- though, for Miss I-'oss. though so wilancs: Dr. and Mis. C. I'. Kite anil Miss ling and capable, has not the language. not bad the slightest thing E. T. Ciosby, who go to Kusaie, and so "We have far to make us afraid, and after the Rev. Mr. anil Mis. Price, who go to going and staying were deciKuk. Dr. Rile goes to take charge of matters of fear. the Marshall Islands work which has ded I have not had the slightest been so long in the able hands of Dr. We hear that the) began lighting at the Pease. He is to have the assistance "i north end of the island a few days ago. Miss Crosby in conducting the training What it will amount to we do not yet school loi Marshall Islanders, which is know. One of our best girls.who had located on KtlSfl c, and he is to make left us came back the day Mrs. Logan so happy and annual visits, much as Dr. I'ease used went, and she has been to her books obedient and has taken to make to the Marshall Islands for the so much earnestness that it purpose of inspecting the field and locat- again with has made us happy. Tile girls who ing his graduates and securing new pugetting better; no were sick have been he goes Re.. Price to associMr. pils. ated with Mi. Knelling. IL- will proba- mote girls have left. "We had a visit last week from some bly have charge of the Mortlock Mission, of the Nama people. They are nicer and it is not improbable that in time new fields will he opened up to the looking than most of these islanders and westward of Kuk. But to achieve this hettei too, I think. The) brought four there must either be built a new Robert girls about forteen years of age to be Logan to replace the one lost, or we married, and a niceoflooking old woman them. After they must have a swifter and more reliable came to take care were married at Mr. Snelling's they came packet to take the place of the Star, up here to see our school. We showed The Ruk mission has greatly suffered them around and the girls sang for them. for lack of a sufficient missionary force. They seemed very much pleased and But we believe brighter days are in store said they wished they could stay and go for it. When Spain shall have finally | to school. We wished so too, but it settled on a inure liberal policy for l'o- was too late. Some of the men came nape, as she seems about to be doing, |I ater and we played on the organ and I The following good news is taken from a letter from Dr. Juilson Smith, dated June -.'2iid, IS'.U: "I have the pleasure of repotting to you that yesterday the prudential committee considered the suggestions which have come to us from man)- friends in the Hawaiian Islands, desiring that Mr. .and Mrs. (). H. Gulick should be permanently located at Honolulu for oversight of work among the Japanese there and for the rendering of such help in the work anion.-; the Hawaiians as they might be able to attempt. The committee, after full consideration, agreed to authorize such permanent location of Mr. and Mrs. Gulick at Honolulu, deeming that in this way they would still be serving the sainegenei.il interests which have been upon their hearts while in Japan, and at the same time would be able to rentier a most welcome aid in the labors among the native Hawaiians. This change of residence on the pan ol their friends involves no change in theii relation either to the Hoard or lo the Japanese mission. The}- aie still con ceived of as members of the Japanese Mission doing special work in tinHawaiian Islands.'' to have cancelled. 65 I'llF. FRIEND Micronesia. Dorothy Lakeman, daughter of Capt, and Mrs. Garland, was baptised at the farewell meeting held on board the Morning Star on the afternoon of her departure for Micronesian. The ceremony was an impressive one and was performed by Rev. Dr. Bingham. - Micro-! '• , ! — �66 rill- IAugst, S!M FRIEND. constantly sang for them also. One said, "the might arise through a misunderstand- level sank, the commotion increased as the banks struck the surface girls who came here are greatly blest to ing. This was the secret of our good friend of the molten lava in their fall. A numhear such singing and then wear dresses of times a section of the bank from every day." They usually have only Mr. Doane's failure. They admit now ber {00 to 600 feet high, and 20 to SO feet Doane was a Christian good Mr. on-state that and wear it occasions. one, adjoining "We have had quite a shock of an man. The Governor thinks it would be- thick, would split off from the roar, amid earthquake also since I wrote last. It an easy matter to procure a man versed rocks, and with a tremendous and of smoke steam, a crowd through blinding from in Spanish, right Spain, the one of last was more severe than dust, plunge it with an down appalling do think fall October, hut did not last so long. I do the American Hoard, and I causing great not think they are common, though the would be an excellent itlea. This is into the boiling lake, lire to dash into misunwaves and breakers of arises, where all the trouble in people tell of feeling them at times." and a mighty 'ground swell' to air, the will derstandings. 10th. "The schooner go March So no more at present from your well- sweep across the lake dashing across the soon and we must finish our letters. opposite cliffs like storm waves upon a II- N'am'l t. One man from Nania looked into our wishing friend lee shore." head dog's and noticed the sitting room Some of these falling masses would that you did. I told him that a woman Grand Breakdown in the Volcano. form large islands which floated for that was greatly surprised made it. He hours upon the molten surface. Minister to Our young and active a woman could be so wise. "About si\ o'clock the falling bank March 28th. "There is another op Washington, L. A. Thurston, has been portunity to send a letter by Ponape. sojourning at home foi I while, in Order adjacent to the hill worked back intothea which, below fifty feet from We are well and happy. An American to lend aid setting the Republic going. territory was in in a semi-molten condition. surface, ago a week and Mr. schooner came 8 o'clock, the entire face id' addition to his to that From 6 in Snelling chartered it to send some sup- It is well known SOO feet in length and bluff, this some and some of his and diplomat, Mortlock, the avocations as statesman plies to was a shifting mass height, 204) feet in scholars were going home, and we sent j he has been for several years the most the intense light Kaulani with them. She had been sick 'active promoter of the Volcano House ofcolor, varyingto frorn all varying shades of molten lava the her and it was best for her to be among black, as as of the red as the different splendid well of rose and lo Company, own people. It leaves us twelve girls. exposed by successively exhibited at the were portions Kilauea, of well and Cyclorama happy. and they are of rock. falls "This schooner takes Mr. and Mrs. Columbian Imposition and at the Mid"As night came on, and yet hotter reWe are sorry winter Ilowker back to l'onape. Mr, Thurston last month cesses Fair. were uncovered, the molten lava to have them go. Mr. Howker has done time to visit, with his young bride, which remained in the many caveins took has been us since he for many things here which help to keep our house in the Volcano. Madam Pele appears to leading off through the hanks to other of the crater began to run back repair, and then we feel safer to have have appreciated the honor of their visit, portions fall and into the lake beneath, making there has not been the him here, though and provided a special exhibition for down the sides of the bluff. cascades fiery slightest thing since the Star left to their benefit, in the shape of a grand such lava streams at were five There do the I will hope afraid. Star make us a dance of one time." exactly breakdown not bring us another helper for we are sadly After the lava had fallen 27(1 feet, it which Mr. Thurston has given a veryin need of one. remained nearly stationary. "At the home the /'. C. We had some candy, sent by clear and graphic account in " level of the lake and half filled by it was friends, to tell us that we were remem- Advertiser of July 23d. We make an extending in a southeasta cavern great last Sabbath. Miss bered, at Raster, of abstract this. direction from the lake. The dierly Abell enclosed some eggs for the girls. the lire lake of apparently 7.r feet across months, several mensions were devotions For morning took them to the I a level and feet from the surface of the lake had stood at 15 and set them on the table and the girls twelve acres in area tool" the cave. It could be to the of around to see what were. floor of the they feet below the gathered of only 70 from the opposite bank about seen into fruit that Some said eggs, some said Volcano House two miles north of it. •■MI feet. This may have been the duct grew on trees, some did not knowthe summit of a very flat through which the lava had been Then we had a talk on Raster, anil I It occupied which it was constantly drained. cone, think the girls got a new idea of Christ. truncated Snelling Mrs. the 11th of Jul), the afternoon and On ■•While the breakdown was t. king Mr. overflowing. In the came up and we had a good sing. We lake began subsiding, anil during that place there were man)- sli-ght tremors of had a mail a week ago." and the two following days, sank 27" the banks, generally resulting in the feet. In consequence of the withdrawal precipitate retieat of the observers from I'onai'i Km, May 24, 18*4. of the support of the heavy fluid, por- the edge, but although the danger was My Di-.ak l-'i-ii-.\n: I have just received news from Ruk that our good tions of the lock) walls of the pit ctuill- great the spectacle was so grand anil friend Mr. Rand has taken his depart- Ided into the lake. On the north side fascinating that the part)- returned again ure for America; we are indeed sorry to an area of nearly eight acres thus fell in. and again to watch it," lose him after having devoted so man) This space had been hone) combed with There were about a do/en visitors at years to the gootl work heie. My desire in writing to yi u at this underground flows of lava, which had the Hotel who enjoyed this rare spectacle. time, and in this manner, is to impart uplifted it lo a height at one time of SO to you the good and joyful intelligence feet, and the whole of its interior was in Rev. S. B. L. Penrose. that I have just received at the hands condition. Mr. or less molten of His Kxcellency the Governor. He is a more This able and devoted young minis writes: Thurston favor of our Mission. He is quite in has labored in Central Union Church ter "At II a.m. the area formerly occunon-sectarian. The Governor suggests the month of July. A strong during that it would be a g;ood and wise plan pied by the hill, began to sink bodily, movement has begun to extend to him who is conto select a man thoroughly leaving a clean line of fracture. The a call to the pastorate of the church. versant in the Spanish language, so as edge was continuously leaning He seems to be highly acceptable to to avoid those hitherto petty annoy- inner ances and periodical disturbances that over and lading into the lake. As its young and old. .. . ' . > , � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource The Friend (1894) Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource The Friend - 1894.08 - Newspaper Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1894.08