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                  <text>33 THE FRIEND.
HONOLULU, H. I. MAY, 1897.

Volume 55.

MAX ACER'S NOTICE.

WM. K. CASTLE,

ATTORNEY AT LAW,

The Friend it devoted to the moral and
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The Hawaiian Annual TTENRV MAY ,V CO., -:- -:NO. 98 FOkTSI'KEET. HONOLULU,
FOR 1897!
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A Number Replete with Valuable Information
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Illustrated?*^

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�35 The Friend
•

.

NUMBEK 5

HONOLULU. H. !•■ MAY, 1897.

Volume 55.

Clerk of the Buffalo Presbytery, lie Bay I
"Our church work in this country is in I
very bad way. No appeal* appear equal
to the task of bringing in the needed
contributions. Om Home Missionaries,
and the people nominally on the Relief
The Foreign
Board, are goffering.
Euiiuk !
Board will have to curtail its work, I
(ear. The Education Board is embarrassed The life of the church is apjiar
M ently waning. Di Rafston Smith says
we are passing through an "eclipse ol
••*&lt;'
faith."
It is not easy to Recount ful it.
::;i-'
The things you Buggeat are without
large!) ir.llueiiti.il."
I''
What seem to be the must obvious
m&lt; ns b) which the religious faith of a

Thk Kkikno is published the in-i da) 't a«ch ■
Honolulu, H. I. Subscription i ttc Pwo [&gt;&lt;-li Mt* n
Year in Auvanck.
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T. li. I.IKIM,
Business letters «bo«W
Honolulu. H. I."

»

''

'"'

S. E. BISHOP
CONTENTS.

ia.,l

aaaataaaou. I nna nation.
What at* tl&gt;« N.rve ofChriittiaa Activity*.
Rev. Daniel Toll Conile
Mr. Price's Trips to the Mortlock.
Mrs. J. K. Barney
Pastor Idatalled at Kanawkaftili
■
Trio to I.ahdina
Bishop Willi* Uo«« to England.
American An.i .issad..i t.&gt; |ur .-,.
The Ex Queen's Ulitinle I .u..i.| 1,1.!:'",
•Reciprocity Treaty Attacked
Labor Coinnti liawr E. I. I it/itcr.
Eatauaion of Oaut Railway
Record of K.vcnts
Marine Journal
Hawaiian Hoard

:

*

v

'-

.

■'

'"'

::

lai oe proportion

of professing Chi istians

&lt;

has lately become l&gt;t_f i^r;^;e tl. and hence
II
ot Christ
11 /. ,ii i.ii the Kingdom
tin
Lata ofthe Steamer Likelike
Hatjey Institute
arc the two forms iii which Inlichilled,
V, M C. A Annual Publh MeetiS*.
I
delit\ is now making its must vigorous
attacks upon Christianity, and a partial
failure of Christian leaders properly to
Spontaneous Impartation.
adjust their defensi sag linst these plauIt is the nature of leaven to spread sible attacks ol thi' ent.iin
The first form ol attack is thai ol
from particle to particle. Ii is the nature
of gospel grace to spread from the High i Criticism upon the Authenticity
&lt;r. il
vi leading books of the Bible.
renewed and joyful soul to one's I
scholarship is enlisted in these attacks,
bors. To work well, the leaven needs and ihey are made with much plausi
warmth. So the soul leavened by giace. biliiy. although in reality fearfully l.lun
must keep warm. There must beactive, clei ing. It' just, tii' 3 are i ictri mi I)
in Divine Revelation,
weakening to
joyful piety--the spirit kept wide awak. il not entire!)faith
destructive thereof. In
and full of the sense of God and of the meeting this attack the Presbyterian
Spirit's power Then it is easy t" sjieak Church has conspicuous!) erred in main
to others of what one feels. One's own taining an extreme doctrine ol inerrancy
heart is too full of the supreme value ol of the Scriptures in all its portions.
It is necessary wisely to adjust our
Christ to the soul, not to say to one's defence of the
Bible, as com.lining the
neighbor or Iriend, "Come and see Word of God, and being pervaded
Jesus." When one has been living near throughout by Revealed Truth, without
to Christ, when in the sense of the asserting historical or scientific InerDivine communion, the "work of faith. rancy.
In alliance with the Critical attack, is
and labor of love and patii nee of hope"
the Philosophical one from many Evo
have become habitual experience, then lutnmists, who deny all personal agenc)
is the man or woman a fountain of ol Deity, and treat Revelation as impOß
All Religions, they consider
impartation, pouring out saving influ sible.
evolutions of Ihe human intel
irtadua
ence spontaneously. But this spiritual
• r
lect. Christianity was a very imperfect
efficiency is not suddenly attained. It and erroneous evolution, aitd betterlorma
must grow by lone; striving, by patient of belief are to I. developed. There ia
no doubt that this allegation has taken
practice.
great hold upon the minds of a multitude
of Christian people. It has impaired
What Cute the Nerve of Christian
their faith in the Lord Jesus as Master
Activity?
anil King
II has weakened their confidence in His Kingdom, and has '-cut
Some thoughts have been suggested the nerve" ol theii /cml lor its propagaby a paragraph in a letter from an old tion among the nations of the world.
classmate who has long been the Stated To them the command "Go ye into all

' '

.

the world, and preach my Gospel to
every creature" ceases to be obligatory.
This modern form of Philosophical
Infidelity is new. and the suitable adjustments of the Church's defenses against
Unquestionably it
it are incomplete.
is fatal to meet it by denying the truth
of Evolution as a universal lawof natural
growth. That fact is too solidly estab
lislud, and theologians who argue
against it only subject themselves to
disastrous overthrow. We must admit
the fact of Evolution as God's method
of Working, and show that it leaves room
For His personal action in Creation and
Revelation, as He may choose.
Especially let all who know the Lord
b) the "oik of the Holy Spirit within
them, arm themselves with Faith and
the Divine Power, and stand fast, consecrated and clear sighted to Heaven's
realities, while otner souls are clouded
and disheartened. "Be strong in the
Lord, and in the Power of liis might."
Ihe clouds will lade out —the eclipse
will depart, and the Sun of Kighteousn, ss will again shine forth upon a temporarily dispirited Church. Meantime
let each -eiv.int of Christ devotedly do
Ins duty where he stands. Idled with love
and holy

leai.

Rev. Daniel Toll Conde.
Tins f.ii mermissionary nn Maui passed
of
awa) al Beloit, Wisconsin, at the:
ninety y&lt; ars. He came to Honolulu in
1837, and labored as a missionary to

i l.iwaiians for twelve years in liana.
Main, and for
yens in Wailuku.
Aftei the death of his wife m If&lt;. &gt;7, he
returned to the States with his six children.
He preached a few years in Schenectady, X. V.. and in Indianapolis.
Since ISi'i.'l, he has resided in Beloit,
having that year married again. Mr.
Conde was a laborious »nd useful mis-

r

sionary.

He has left six surviving children,
from 1(5 to fill years of age. Those old
enough to be remembered by early
schoolmates here, are the Rev. Samuel
L. Conde of Rockford, 111., Mrs. Susan
11. Dicks in of Philadelphia, and Miss
Pauline Conde of Rockford.
The death ol Mr. Conde leaves the
vcner ble and beloved Ldwaid Bidey of
Makawao, the last survivor ol the thirtytwo men and women of the great missionary reinforcement by the Mary
Fratter. Twenty of their children still
reside in these islands, and an equal
number of adult grand children.

�THE FRIEND

36

Mr. Price's Trip to

JOL'KSAI. "I

\

Tkll'

111

In the afternoon we had OUT (iosjiel gave me their names as desiring to be
service and R call to the unconverted. Christians. A like number of women
An aged man sat far back clothed with also to Mrs. Logan.
Shimna, the

the Mortlocks.
III!

Mills lIHI

X

the habiliments of heathenism. At the teacher, was taken on board, and Oil
close nl the service I talked and prayed | Tuesday evening we were on our way to
with him, his face and manner .showing j Ta.
There are I 3i) members, and 36
(Continued.)
intense earnestness.
One man spoke to! inlants baptized.
Oct. 86th to .Nov. 24th, lr*96. me who had two wives
He protested
Ta. We arrived Wednesday morn
Moik. This islet is on the northern that he wanted life in Christ, but could' nif;. The teacher Robert, had proved
reef of the Satoan lagoon. Il is three- not f, ive u|i his wives. I urged hun to do1 inefficient. A Samoan trader had exerted
quarters o| a mile long and hall a mile right and [minted out the folly of living a bad influence.
Ruk traders had
Wide, with a dense population ol $ft(j in sin. A deacon at my elbow urged brought yellow paint, and the people had
people (about 100(1 to square mile. Ed.) "what good will your two wives do you most!) tfone tiff to the dance. At the
Children abound. In the ccntti ol the il you lose your soul ?" He finally said first service fully 300 were present, and
in- would nive uji the woman who was the attention very good. After the serislet is a swamp of ovei forty at.
not his wife and be a Christian. That vice I had all the teacheis remain, and
kinds,
to
tarn
ol
with
various
planted
to do right, and \ called for a clear statement of the condipits also tor soaking coco husk lor twine. woman was found
The islet is well wooded with coconul she was put away in the presence ofi tion ~f the church. Robert then made a
and breadfruit trees, the latter very Large them all, to the evident relief of all! clean breast. He said that adultery and
and tall. There is no waste land. The parlies. 'There is only one other man formication prevailed alarmingly, and
people live largely on lish, the .Newfound on the island with two wives, so that I many of the people had gone back to
landers of the Mortlocks, carrying on a polygamy is vanishing from this island;! heathen ways. I found that 24 had
large traffic in lish with the adjacent such for the purifying effects of the remained faithful. Among these was
islands. About 'HI died last year ol blessed gospel.
Boa/ the old chief whose remarkable
1 wii years ago a young man public!) conversion was reported in my last
dysenteiy. But births exceeded deaths.
The teacher Lzra came aboard in tin asserted his sin with Kzra's wife. We journal. Never have I seen a greater
evening and gave ~n interesting account found his testimony unsupported and change in two years than had been
of his work. Saturday morning we land improbable. Recently he has confessed wrought in this man. His wretched,
ed and Were met by a targe crowd to that he lied, incited by three wicked men disconsolate face had changed to one of
shake hands. 11ere where there theie is who wanted to destroy the religion of joy. It was almost radiant when I took
so little paint on the people's hand*, out Jesus. He has earnestly hedged forgive his hand, deformed by disease. He had
does not suffer il he cannot at once wash ness and been received as a candidate for almost the appearance of a saint. Was
his hands. Everything indicated a pros baptism. Those three men all du-d in this the Clinging old chief who shrank
from me when I talked about giving up
perous work, the grounds, the church the late epidemic of dysentery.
The revival has made a rirep impres- the dance, and was too cowardly to take
building, the dress ol the people, and
their faces, which revealed unusual in- sum, exalting righteousness and right a decided stand against that great evil,
telligence. It was easy to talk to this living A religious and moral sentiment who trembled as I reasoned of righteousappreciative audience. I objected to rules the community. They say there ness and judgment to come, but who
the numerous ornaments m the w men's are only five men and their families on finally decided to trust God and fearlessly
ears. Al the next service they were all the island who are not Christians.
do the right ? I shall never forget the
There are ninety-eight church mem contrast of the two pictures one of the
gone. The deacons were proud of their
new church, the best one on the islands. hers. Thirty-seven children baptized
hopeless and wretched effect of unbelief
The timbers are nicely hewn, the sides
Kin.—Early on Monday, Nov, 1, we and heathenism, the other, of the benign
of puncheons also nicely hewn, the were on our way to Kutu. a small island effects of the Gospel of Jesus which had
floor even and smooth all costing a on the west side of the Satoan lagoon. transformed the soul and body of this
prodigious amount of labor.
There are over iMIO acres, much of it child of darkness.
The great chiel ol this island was rocky and poor. It is much over popuA large crowd gathered in the afterconvened this past year, which has h id lated by 429 people, who looked pinched noon and listened in almost breathless
a favorable effect upon the work. (le is and starved, but are well fed during the silence as I pictured the condition of
a noble looking man. and it was to me a short breadfruit season. Ten deaths and those who led lives of sin as contrasted
when he and his wife and thirty or forty births during the year.
touching
with that of the Christian. After service
three little children stood up together
A large company met us at the shore, 49 men came to me to write down their
and were baptized. .Now and again the women in good and clean dresses, names, and as many women to Mrs.
during the services his earne*t face the men in shins and pants. The ser- Logan. Our hearts were glad, for the
would light uj) as he received some im- vices were well attended. Their faces truth had taken hold, the tide had turned.
pression ol uuth. We baptized lio can- were washed, and the
taken out of The services had evidently been blessed
didates, mostly young married men and their ears. In 1*494 the people were all of God. The Holy Spirit was present,
their wives. One old man was too feeble gone to the dance, but we secured a and a new and transforming influence
to come out, and we went to his house numbel &gt;f men to bind themselves to had been given.
The all important
to baptize him and give him the commu- assist the church and put down the dance question now was about a teacher, lest
nion. He was HS years old. lot.ill) blind, and its attendant evils. The results are the impulse be lost, and the people lapse
with white hair and beard i but his far beyond our most sanguine expecta- into still deeper heathenism. After conanswers were clear and satisfactory. In tions. At mii communion service, 87 ference and prayer it was decided to send
the same room w s a stiil more aged men and women, formerly Christians, Joash to Losap here, and Theodore, one
man, formerly a Christian, who had been stood up and confessed their sins, and of my boys, to Losap, taking Robert and
betrayed into spirit worship, l.ut was now promised to lead a new life in Christ. Mary for one or two years at school.
On the whole no visit gave better evivery penitent. So in this old canoe j Sixty-two converts were baptized and
house, we administered the tokens ol
ived into the Church.
dence of the presence of God with us.
Christ's atoning work to these two infirm
I found Ireneus a former deacon hay- His power and his alone turned the tide
old men at the eleventh hour. The ing two wives. He finally yielded to my and rebuked the powers of darkness.
blind man received the bread praying solicitations, discarded one and was Seventy-seven church members, thirteen
audibly for mercy and salvation. The (formally married to the other. There children baptized.
other had lost his voice, but his face remained only one other case of polySatoan.—Our next stopping place was
lighted up with a great joy.
gamy in Kutu. After service fifteen men Satoan, the largest and best island on
Ist

\N|IS.

r

i

—

I

i
I

�Vol. 55, No. 5.]

THE FRIEND.

this lagoon, and second in the Mortlocks responses to questions were ready and
only to Lukunor. The teacher Billy, evinced unusual knowledge of the word
after some vicissitudes, has done good I think fully one hundred read responwork, and is very popular. The chief is sivel) in the New 'Testament. A meet
most influential in the group. In my ing was held with the teachel and ofli
last journal I noted his stiong public Cera of the church, ten in number, to
consider the candidates for baptism, and
endorsement of my sermon.
practical matters. This meeting
The revival wave has also passed over other
was one of the most interesting and
a
literal
transtoima
this island, working
tion. New impulse has been put into encouraging I ever had. 'The\' were
These
feeble Christian lives. The rebound encouraged to ask questions
moral
subjects.
thought
showed
on
from heathenism has been tremendous
Heathen customs "How shall we punish the thief?" "How
and far-reaching.
people from sin."
are unpopular. Even the unconverted can we best restrain our
••What
shall
we
do
with
these traders
cut their hair, wash off their paint, and
sin
?" "Can
who
seduce
our
to
people
enlarging
were
put on clothes. They
ot
governor
the
depend
Spanish
we
on
their house of worship, shaded by largeislands
to help us in restraining
these
gathered
trees.
600
Fully
breadfruit
under these tract, in their midst the our people from crimes ?"
The question of dealing with the
venerable chief, his wrinkled old face
traders is a perplexing one. Tin people
beaming with joy.
He told me that years ago the people need the trade, and yet it is not large
were fighting so th&lt;it life was constantly enough to give them any leverage on the
in danger. All vices flourished. Now. trader. This whole group furnishes only
all is changed—no war, no dance -we 10,000 pounds of copra a year. Captain
love and help one another. Now with Milander whose ship takes our copra, is
all remaining vice their own people a clean man, and does not allow his men
notice a decided and beneficent change, to go ashore. He is popular with the
which they say has been brought about Christian natives, but it is said that he
intends to withdraw from these islands.
"by the power of the great God."
,
One young man and his wife, the ele;t This turns them over to Captain
of the young people, were chosen by the a foul man with a foul crew whose visits
teacher and deacons to go with us to always mean shame and sorrow to many
Kinamue. There also joined us here natives.
five couples sent from Motr by Ezra to
What more shall I say ol Lukunor ?
join our school. The population is 700, The revival has made almost a clean
church membership 169; nearly all the sweep here. Only five men and their
children are in school. About one tenth families are outside the influences ot the
of the people can read a little. In ten church. The church usually overflows.
years fully one-half ought to read well. The day school has 200 pupils and em
Billy and his wife have much improved, ploys "20 teachers. It has two sessions
and we hope much from them. Seventy daily, and continues most of the year.
four members are received on this visit. Now they are planning to build a stone
Lukunor.—Early Monday morning church much larger than the present one.
we were under way for Lukunor. Be- The teacher here has received a great
calmed outside we rocked all day and blessing. He is bright, enthusiastic,
night going 20 miles. Early Tuesday evangelistic. I believe that he is di -is
morning we entered the lagoon and tamed to perform a conspicuous part in
anchored. There awaited us a grand the evangelization of the regions beyond.
reception. A large company was assem- His wife is one of the best women we
bled on the shore waving branches of have. Their home life is a model for the
trees in welcome. They began to sing natives sweet, clean, and peaceful.
Christian songs closing with the "LukuThere is ahnndance of food on the is
nor yell" which made the echoes ring. land this year, but it is overpopulated,
As our little boat pushed out fn m the having '.(00 people on a little reef of less
ship after finishing breakfast, the demon than 800 acres. A large swani|&gt; in the
strations increased. Fully 600 people center furnishes a tine taro garden, every
were gathered, standing in order on the foot of it utilized. A little girl wanted
shore, the children in front, their bright to go with Mrs. Logan. 'They said her
colored dresses forming a pleasing varie father was a rich man and opposed to the
ty. Each girl waved bright red flowers church and would not allow her to go.
in regular order as they sang "When I sent the girl to call him; he came, my
He Cometh." Every one must shake heart went out to him. I went over to
hands with both of us. The teacher's him, took him by the hand and said,
wife, Zenohia, who with her husband "Do you not want to be a Christian and
was so intimately associated with Mrs. have life in Christ ?" To the surprise
Logan during Mi. Logan's life, fell on of all he answered -Yes.
We finally
her neck and wept. This welcome was prayed with him, and after some demur,
very refreshing after out two years of he offered a humble prayer. It made a
pain and anxiety. What was all that great impression on all.
sorrow compared with the place thus
144 were received here. Infants bap
gained in the people's hearts, and the tized 129. Total membership 154.
exaltation of our Jesus in then midst ?
The services were well attended, the Oniop. This little island on the

37
Lukunor lagoon was visited while our
woik was in progress at Lukunor. It
was the home of Mr. Logan while he
translated the New Testament. 1 found
the work m a prosperous condition under
Johnny and an assistant. As at Lukunor,
they welcomed us here with songs and
the waving of hats and branches. Mrs.
Logan was at home with these people
among whom she and her husband and
children had Spent a year of happy service.
The meetings were exceptionally
good, and the communion service not
marred by levity as in so many places.
A line company ofyoung men and women
were baptized and received into the
chinch. 'The teacher says there are only
two men on the island who are not
Christians. Here as in other places the
revival has set the church upjiermost,
.oid senlheathenisni into hiding.
Baptized and received at Oniop 66.
Total membership 13(1.
On Monday morning our schooner set
sail homeward bound. We left Lukunor
lagoon at Ii \ M.. and on the following
morning at halt past six sailed in through
the Shelat passage and were in Ruk
lagoon four weeks to an hour from our
departure. All the churches had been
visited, 551 persons had been baptized,
I2i&gt; restored to fellowship, and the
churches increased from 609 to 1256 in
a total population of *600,
A decided
impulse had been given to work all along
the line. Twelve couples and two young
men came with us to enter our school.
I am more than ever inclined to say
that the Work m the Mortlock group has
been and is truly marvellous. If nothing happens to set it back, there is no
reason why the jieojde should not hold
on their way and "wax stronger and
stronger." 'They are very weak, but
increasing in strength. Undoubtedly
there is growing tendency to regard and
obey the voice ol conscience. The
Mortlock Islands ought to, and will furnish the missionaries for evangelizing
the islands to the west of us.
What were the causes that led to this
revival ? 'The prayers and tears of God's
church and faithful servants were not
forgotten, but "had come up for a memorial before God." They were to be
answeied and this was the acceptable
tune. So the blessing was poured out.
Of course special efforts were made. I
mention particularly a meeting I held
with the teachers on my previous visit,
when I gave them a Bible reading on
the work of the Holy Ghost and had a
special prayer meeting with them looking to a special endueing for service.
The meeting was niaiked by earnestness
and no little seriousness. It was also
provided that the teachers should meet
together once every month and pray
together for God's blessing upon their
woik, and for a personal filling of the
Holy Spirit. 'The teacherskept up these
meetings and were strengthened by
them. I cannot resist the belief that it
was largely through this channel that

�THE FRIEND.

38
the blesaing of the Lord

came

What of the probable future ol the
work and of the people? Some of the
churches are well established in the
Christian faith and life. Otln is hang in
the balance. While not assured, the
future of the church is full of promise.
The problem of the people

seems a

serious
more prolific by bringing about

a pure!

one.

Christianity makes them

family life, and causing wars and feuds
to cease. They are multiplying rapidly,
and their place is already too narrow foi
them. Some may come to Rule, when
is much room. But Christianity is nml
tiplying their wants, and to he happy
and prosperous, ways must be devised
to meet those wants.
But I must bring this long journal
to a close.
Yours very truly.
Francis M PalCB.
A postenpt records with gieat sin row,
the subsequent visit of an aggressively
hostile influence in all those churches,
"followed by division, suspicion, falsehood, and spiritual death," leaving a
condition which Mr. Price compares to
"a beautiful, well-kept garden after an
invasion of wild cattle."

Mrs.

J. K.

Pastor Installed at

upon the

people.

Barney.

Honolulu has again been favored by

a

On the morning of Sunday, April 25,
the Key. K. S. Timoteo was installed
Pastor ol the Kaumakapili Church in
this city. Rev. J. Kekahuna, ol Waianae, preached the sermon. Rev. J. M.
L/ei.i, of l-.w.i. delivered the charge lo
the pastor.
Rev. O. 11. Gulick gave
the charge to the people. Rev. C. M.
Hyde, D.D.. offered the installing prayer.
The prospects ol the new incumbent

Philadelphia,
Our old friend the U. S. Cruiser
to
remain
17th,
foi
arrived June
Admiral
Braids
this
station.
a while on
lee is in command.
Some political significance doubtless
attends her mission here precisely
what, or how much, remains to be
disclosed-

The 163 immigrants pet Sakura Maru
who were forbidden landing by the

Collector-General, were

sent home to

Japan by the Coptic on April Nth.

fairly prosperous condition. Its external
appearance was somewhat forlorn, owing
to lack vi lands for improvements. The
old trees wbiih we planted there 25 or
ill years ago were mostly healthy and
grown greatly in girth and stature. It
was i asant to look at a magnificent
Cook Pine, and say "I planted that in
|si!7. and ;t is by far the finest one in
the islands."

Bishop Willis Goes to England.

The Anglican Bishop of Honolulu and
bright foi a successful pastorate. Mrs. Willis have gone to Samoa and
He had previously succeeded in securing
tn hold confirmations, en route
money enough topaj off arrears of debl Tonga,
to
and England, where they
Sydney
which were chiefly due on sala tofhe
retiring pastor, Key. J. Waiamau, who expect to .nine in June in time for the
has broken down in health. Mi. Timo- great Lambeth Conference of Bishops,
tei. is hopeful ol securing lunds foi in which Dr. Willis will doubtless throw
needed repairs and alterations on the his votes on the Medieval side.
The Kaumakapili
church bnildmg
people have been aided by generous
American Ambassador to Turkey.
donations. Among others may be mentioned $200 li.nii Hun. Paul leenberg,
It is with deep relief that we learn
and SloO from Hon. Win G. liwin.
that
Pies. McKinlev is about to send to
The new piastoi has earned a high
reputation for piety and active judicious Constantinople an Ambassador of the
l.tboi for many years at Wai iua. He highest rank -probably President Angell
stands foremost among his native colinstructed to push demands for redress
leagues in the esteem of the chun h. It to American Missionaries in Armenia,
may be bored th t under his devout and which has hitherto been neglected.
able administration, this former!) pros- Meantime Crete, and her heroic champerous i lunch may now go forward and pion, brave little Greece, are being hamrecovei its formet influence and Chris- |iered by the cowardly (lowers of Furope
&gt;
tian fi uitfulnesß.
in then struggle with the great assassin.
appeal

visit from an eminent representative ol
the Woman s Christian Temjieiance
Union, Mrs. J. K. Barney, who is tour
ing and laboring in behalf of Prison
Reform. Mis. Barney is a speaker of
unusual power and p.thus. She gay«
many talks here to large as Well as small
select audiences, in which was described
the remarkable power of loving ministry
in reclaiming and savingdespt rate cases
of criminality, when Christ was brought
close to them m personal kindness. In
that department of W. C. T. U. work,
much has been accomplished in securing
at the city police stations, official matronly care, much needed.
Mrs. Barney proceeded to Australia,
April 10th.

Kaumakapili.

[May, 1897.

Trip To Lahaina.
The Kditor enjo) ed a pi I visit to
Lahaina from the 16th to thi 20th, in
company with Prof. W. D.Alexander,
and Key. O. 11. (nilick, on the 0(
of dedicating the new Wainee Church
erected by Hon. 11. P. Baldwin. Both
passages were made by d lylight, in the
xceflent boats Kiuan and Mauna I.oa.
We used "Brush's Remedy," and had
no seasickness.
Mokikai and M.mi
both showed the effects ol 'prolonged
drought. The deer on Mulokai ha/c
cleared off all traces of foteßl to the
extreme summits of the westward peaks.
Several bundled acres ol richly green
cane were noted on the uplands ol I lono
kawai, five miles ninth ol Lahaina
also a huge amount on the uplands near
Lah.unaliin.i. The lowlands in both
districts are now irrigated by steam
pumps bom Artesian wells ot about lOfl
feet in dejith. If much deeper the water
becomes brackish.
()..11 party and several native gentlemen, were sumptuously i nti il lined by
|ttdge D. Kill.nili h.. m his line new
house at ib. south i ml ot tin (own, With
parlor, dining room and foui bed rooms,
all elegantly furnished.
The Seminar) si Laharnaluna was
reported by Prof. Alexandci to he in

.

More Japanese Immigrants.
On April Mh, the steamer Kinai Maru
i ived with 68a" free laborers from Japan,
Jil days out.
'They were landed at
Quarantine the following day, and Minister Cooper and Collector Castle began
examination, resulting in all but 133
being pronounced disqualified lor enterMeantime three cases
ing the country.
of small-pox appeared among the people
on the | 2th- fortunately, since in another day the)' would have been released to
spread the disease in the city. In con
sequence of this untoward incident
Messrs. Cooper, Castle and their clerks
were compelled to be strictly confiried in
quarantine for fifteen days at the residence of Mr. Castle in Kapiolani Park.
On the 2Sih, another case appeared
among the immigrants, necessitating
farther confinement.
On the IfMh, the Kniai Maru sailed
for Japan taking back their 649 rejected
passengers. Slit- also took |N| laborers
whose contracts had expired.
This m ikes in all I 128 Japanese immigrants who have been forcibly rejected
and sent back by the Hawaiian Govern
It is not expected that the
in nt.
Japanese Government will passively
accept this action.
ai

�Vol. 55, No. 5.1

39

THE FRIEND.

The Ex-Queen's Attitude Toward
Idolatry.

In a recent very' good lecture upon
Hawaii by 'Then ti. Davies, Esq., in
England, occurs the following sentence,
which we feel called todemui to. "The
has been denounced far and
ex-Queen
wide, by nun who ought to have known
better, as an abandoned idolatrous
woman." We do not know of any of
her opponents who publicly denounced
her as an "abandoned' woman, except
certain half-whites who did virulently
so denounce her in the Legislature
debates of 1892, and in the "Leon ka
Lahui." Her white opponents did not
publicly so speak of her at any time.
Her outward life was always decorous.
Considering the customs and traditions
of her race, very lenient judgment is due
to her. Nothing, publicly at bast, ever
appeared to forbid the c irdial associating with her of ladies of high character.
As to idolatry, she unci lubtedly did
occasionally participate in gross he Ithen
ceremonies. 'The Editor of I'm Friend
in 1893, published the well proved fact
of her having personally thrown a livepig and live fowl upon the hoi lavs
as an offering to Pele. She endeavored
to explain this as a harmless conformity
to ancient customs. It is quite likely
that she was not actuated by supersti
tious feeling ot her own. She was
evidently anxious, for political reasons,
to cultivate the support and friendship
of the heathen element, which had grown
very influential under Kalakaua's fostering. He used il as bis mosl reliable
instrument foi restoringdi sji it govern
ment. llei motive was tin same.
It was this attitude of Lilinokalai
favoring idolatry, us well as hi favor i
Lotteiies, which thoroug
ted i
many of the best nativi pasti rs, like
Pali, Waiamau, Kauhane, losepa and
others, and made them ardent supporters
of the Republic. They knew too Well
that she was continuing Kalakaua's fatal
debaucheiy of her people to the old
heathenism and vice, in ordei to further
her despotic ends.

Labor Commissioner E. L. Fitzgerald.
This State official of California is now
visiting these islands, and making a
careful mvi stigation of our lain ir systems
and then con litiona, with a special view
to the practicability ot finding here desirabte employment for the surplus white
laborers of Colifornia. It is understood
that he regards the prospect as favorable
lor satisfactory employment foi such
persons, especially for Germans,
The Diplomatic Agent and Consul
General of Japan, Mr. Shimamura, has
been prom Hed to the position of Minis
ter Resident for that Empire at Hmm
lulu lie represents tlie largest bod) ol
subjects of any foreign power residing
in Hawaii.
Our record of rainfall for the past six
months is under 22 inches, the driest
winter lor six years.

Extension of Oahu

Railway.

It is publicly announced that there
the Railway beyond Waianae

least
Most of
the. route will be easily graded. 'There
will be smile roughnesses to he overcome
in reaching the western point of the
isl.-tel. Ac .ii- derable development of
ii in Waialua and Waianae
cted i. follow. After reach
ci. i!n
remaining section to
.g \.
Kahuku hi ist ■ &gt;ii be accomplished.

22 miles furthei

to

at

Waialua.

. .

Reciprocity Treaty Attached:

Hawaiian business circles are somewhat agitated by evidences of a severe
attack in the American Senate- preparing
against our Treaty ot Reciprocity. The
fact is now becoming evident to our
Sugar Planters thai theii indifference to
Annexation is dangerous to themselves.
They cannot hope to keep the benefit of
the 'Treaty if Annexation fails. Their
only hojie must be speed)' Annexation.
tio cheapness of Japanese labor can save
their business from ruin. Annexation
and white labor is their only salvation.
Prospects of Annexation at least within
a year look highly favorable./.

is

good prospect of an early extension of

MinisterDamon Envoyto Victoria's

Jubilee.

2nd. Honolulu's txports for March
are valued .a &gt; .&gt;"_'.'.' ,n.'l, of which

(1,824,4 27.77 u,ts i,.r mi gar. Four
huge sugn cargoes cleared for New
York daring ihe month, and the San
Francisco licet, including the steamers,
comprised fourteen vrssela.
Srd.—Exhibition of art efforts by Punahou pupils, .ti tin College, evinces
commendable progitt.., —A forest fiie,
from somebody s caieless match, destroys a huge area of young trees on
'Tantalus slope tic u is got under.—The
Valley 'Tennis C vi entertain a large
number of invited quests at the opening
ot their new Court.., on Kuakini Stieet.
.')ih
Annual meeting "I the Y. M. C.
A. and election of officers.
7th. -Arrival of the Coptic from San
Francisco, en route to the Orient, and
departure of the Australia for the Coast
make a lively steamer day.
9th. Labor troubles at Lihue Plantation, Kauai, resulting m the shooting
and subsequent death ol the leader.
loth. Arrival of the Mariposa en
route to the Colonies, with the notorious
murderer Butler imprisoned on hoard.
12th. -Three cases ot small pox break
out among the Japanese immigrants
under investigation at the Quarantine
grounds. 'This necessitates the quarantining ol all the examining officials.
I.".ih. The U. S. S. Petrel arrives
from San Francisco, via Hilo, en route
to Jajian.
I ath. Iwo more eases develop among
tiie rejected men in quarantine.— Report
received ot the minder at Kamalo, Molokai, of a Chinese store keeper and
assault on his wile In three natives on
the night ol the H'th. Two men were
arrested a few days later in possession

-

of some stolen

the third
delivered

goods,

.wid

subsequently

was captured hy relatives
over the authorities,

and

16th.—Arrival ol the U. S. S. flagship
Hon. S. M. Damon is appointed to
Admiral Beardslee, from
Philadelphia,
the
Diamond
attend
Queen's
Jubilee in San Diego. Tiie presence
gives a
London, as Envoy Extraordinary of the eral feeling ol uliel throughout genthe
Republic ol Hawaii. Major Curtis Piebu community.
17th.—Attorney General Smith relaukea of the President's staff will
accompany Mr. Damon as attache. turns, per Rw Janeiro, from his mission
to Washington.—T. B. Walker attempts
These gentlemen possess the desirable
to shoot John P.mmeluth while directing
qualifications ol high charactei and dis- woik on his new building. Fortunately
tinguished a|)|&gt;earance, suited to so the ball went wide of its aim.
great and unique an occasion.
All
iHth.— The Ktnai Maru departs for
English-speaking men must feel deep Japan, taking 517 rejected Japanese of
sympathy with the illustrious and those she brought, and 221) others.—
vi neral le |ad) in this prolongation of Easter Sunday: special services in all
her glorious relgll.
the churches, all of which were largely
attended.—Word received of the suicide
on Maui, of ex Judge Daniels, on the
17th uist.
19th. --Kite.tt-D an ford wedding at St.
—A moonlight exApril Ist.--The Mortuary report for Andrew's cathedral.
party of over 50 persons visit
cursion
March shows a total of 51, a slight
Fwa Plantation to witness the manugam over same month of last year, but facturing of sugar.
still a high average for several years
20th. —Baird-May wedding at St.
past.
Andrew's Cathedral.

RECORD OF EVENTS.

�.

[May, 189T

THE FRIEND.

40
21st.—Meeting of British residents at
the Arlington Hotel to plan a fitting
celebration of Cjueen Victoria's Jubilee
commemorating the sixtieth anniversary
of her accession to the throne.
22nd.— Advices by the Doric from
Japan show the arrival at Kobe of the
rejected immigrants per Shinshiu Maru.
Naturally the emigration companies are
much incensed, and redrtss through the
Foreign office sought. An investigation
will be made, for mhich purpose one of
the naval vessels, with a s|iecial Commissioner on hoard, is to be dispatched
to Honolulu. Further emigration from
Japan to this country is said to be prohibited. So mote it be.
24th. —Himai, a Japanese, near Mau
nakea Street, in a fit of jealousy attacks
his wife with a razor, cuts her throat.
and then slashes himself so severely
that he dies the next day. The woman
will probably recover.
25th. —Steamer Likelikt is reported
having gone ashoi. at Honoipu, H.i
waii, on the night of the 23rd and will
become a total wit ck
26th.—The Miowera for Vancouver
takes away quite a list of islanders, including 18 deluded native Hawaiians, en
route to Mormon headquarters.
27th. —The Australia arrives early,
with a goodly list of strangers. Laboi
Commissioner Fitzgerald meets the
Planter's Association and presents his
views on the labor situ tin.
28th. —Death from be rt ti üble of
Samuel Savidge, the well-known grocer,
aged 72 years, and a res..lent of this
city since 1854. The funeral took place
the following day from St. Andrew's
Cathedral under the auspices of Excelsior Lodge, I. O. ()• F., of which he was
a prominent member.
29th.—The Alameda from the Colonies is crowded with passengers, en
route to witness the CHieen's Jubilee
celebration in England. —Purser Sutton
is arrested with "opium in possession"
and on trial is fined $250 and thirty days
imprisonment. His counsel appealed
for mitigation of sentence. Bail of $7M)
was furnished and he left with his ship
at 5 p.m. —Y. M. C. A anniversary
exercises at their hall; reports of the
various committees for the past year
and outlook for the future were given,
with musical interludes. Then followed
the social and refreshments.
30th.—The Manna Loa clocked at I
p. m. having made the run from Lahaina in 5 hours, 22 minutes, including
five minutes detention off Molokai tin

mail.

Marine Journal.
PORT

OF HONOLULU.—APRIL.
\KKI\ Vl.s.

the Colonies.
, —Brar. Gaelic,
Miowei.i. Cars-v. ft
Finch, from Chinaaod Japan.
,111

f Bra
.Am bark Mohican, Saumleis. from San Fran
4—Am bk Seminole, Weedon. f.oin Newcastle.
7. Cm ship Irox-u0... Tayloi. frOOl San 1 ran

-'

ft
optM Sealby. from San Kran.
fl -Am I ktn W H himo'id, NiXon, from San Kran.
\in scln Ali&lt;:e C.*,ke, iVnhallow, from Port Town*end.
Q JatJ- -» KlUml Maru, Saskaatft, from K"l&gt;e.
\
i Maripoaav Hayward. fom -*an Fran.
ii
I'/ -Am bktn MaryWiuklema;i, Bennetke, from N&lt;-«.a*ile.
-,S US J* Petrel. Wood, from San Fran via Hilo.
1
n schr Oiga, Ipaen. from Newcastle".
;&lt;J Cs s Philadelphia. Beajdane. from San I'icl-o.
II B M &gt; Wild Swan, Napier, from Kauai.
Am bit Newsboy, Mol.eatad, from Narwcaaatl*.
-Am rachr Win Bowden, hjcrem, ftnmi Newcastle.
-Nor bk Fortun-a, MikkeUeo,from Newcastle.
IT—Rr Warrinv"-". White. fn&gt;m the Colonies.
Am «s Rio .:e Janeiro, Ward, from San Ffaa.
15 mMc Albert, Griffith, fr«m San Fran.
19—Am ship Kenilw..rth. Baker, from San FrmnSO -Am bktne Archer, Calhoun, from San Fran.
—Am l»ktl) Bryant. Cnlley, from San Kran.
-Am bk AMen He-see, Potirr, froin *-an Kran
2" Bras DorU-, Smith, iron China and Japan.
::.'.--( ,er Ik i .ml lacnfaaKg, xVulimah, Inm: Liverpool.
Jo HrS S Miowera. Hay, from the Co'oatit*.
tl Am as Australia, Hoi'dktte, from S: n Fran.
■•(
Am Alameda, Van I Her rtdorp, from the Colonies.
:i&lt;i
\m ill WII Matty, Ameeborß, irom San Fran.
Am vcli I i.in-it, Jorgeneen, fn m San Kran.

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DEPARTURES

Pna the Colonies, per Alameda. April iSl—Kmrl of
Arkel, Viscount and l.ady Aspern, Col Madden. H W
Madden.
HKPAKTI'KK.s.
Francisco, per Monowai, April 2- llr Coop«r
and wife, J W Munlock, Mrs G II Holilen, A X Clark, I
H Dullerand wife, Miss Maud Harris, W Mutch, Joacph
Marsden. A F Judd and wife, Mrs W H McLean a d
three children.
I'i.r San Francisco, |ier Martha IJavis. April!—HM
McChesney and Ml II Friis.
l-'or San Francisco, tier llaelit, April 4 —I. A Jone., wife
.....I children.
For San Fruncisco, per Australia, April T llr Avery .ml
wife, W N Armstrong, Miss F la&gt;lor. Mis. Owles, Mr.
I W Winter. G N Webber and wife, Mrs L Marks and two
children, J N Murdock, J 1) Mclneruy, W C Parke, Mr
and Mr. I h.,iinoi. Mr. Hrenham and child, MnCJ Ludl.udwigsen and daughter, Mrs W W Hall, I I. Barker,
II F Miles, M.iior and Mrs H A Hartlelt, Ma. Hoffmaa,
Mis, H Smith. S Hodman, |r.,SH Poardman, MbiNnr.
kinds, Mr and Mrs r t. Buikley, llr W F c'hanning, H 8
Charming, Mrs Kirkpattick, lieo irau and W A Kinney.
For Japr.n -md China, per t optic, April B—Mr and Mia
W F Allen, Mr Ralston, Miss lltrrie, Ah Sum.
Kor Port Townsenc. per llianiond Head, April 15—Sua
ll.wscti, Miss M IJ Koliis, Miss Grace Stevenson, MtM

Kor

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Julia
K..r San Francisco, per Doric, April i'l- Mr and Mil L
lloltc, X Sulir and Jamc. Oodd.
For Vancouver and Victoii.i, per Miowera, April 2G- Mr.
M Mander, Win Churchill. C.us A Mauer. T M Birnic, H
Smith, Mrs E Luc., Mn F. F Mist. Mrs L X Alyarei, Mr»
X I'litchar.l. Mi-s S F I inder, Mrs J T Waterhoune and
the Misse« Watcrhoiisc-, Henry Moss, Mrs J Batchelor,
Charl«
Hr Batchelor, F A Batchelor John Rutledge,
Supiey, Mrs A'e.v Moi., Mrs Sam Milne. Mrs Jan.
Wilson, Mrs John McKenzie, J G Low, W Burton, wife and daughter, Mrs Kaauamo, W T Hatch, Oliva
and three children. Mr, Makakehao aid tw children,
Keahi, nife ami baby, I'alikapu. wife and 4 children, WG
lan. 11. tt'ni Mendenhall and Mr and Mrs W H Bairn.
For San Francisco, per Alameda, April 29--I O Henderson aid uife. C I l'alk. D O Camariuus, P G Camarinon,
11) steerage.
1 H Frisl.ee, X A Craig and
For San Francisco, per Alee Cooke, April 30 Mrs Pen.
Edwin Paris.
Hanv
Penhallowand
hallow.
Stevenson.

1 Am »hip Benj I Packard, Allen, for Nn York.
I;, h Mom ami, arey, fo San Fran.
I
t Am bk Mar. ha I &gt;a*.s, .-sonic, for San Fr m.
4 Aii -»h John 1&gt; tattart, -.oil'l.. d, for .'uget dound.
b -Nor bk Fantaei, AnJctson, for Pugart Sound.
" Aniss Ansi .'ia, Hou'll V-, for San Fr.m,
B- i'-i- it Coptic, Sealby, f ■■■ (:hina and lap m.
—Am Mm simr Morning Star. Bray, for San Fran.
Am bktn S ajit, Rol nrson, for the Sound.
•) (iei bk CalUo Koater, for New York.
16- ■ \v\ aMari ewa, Hayward, for the Colonies.
Ambk Highland Light, Lewiv fa the Sound.
12 Am-ii Luzon, Park, for Nea York.
1- Babcock, Graham, for Nea York,
i Am i*h WMohican,
Saunders. lor San Fran.
-Am '.k
14 -Am bktn W H Dimond, Ni ao:i, for San Fran.
16 Am -' hr Olga, lp*en, foi Kahului.
—Haw l'k Diana a i Head, Ward, for the Sound.
17 Br a* Warrimo W bite, f&lt;*»r tiie Coloniei.
Am -s Rio dc Janeiro, Ward, for Chinaand Japan.
Is*
1., .-&gt; Kiuai Maru, Sakaia, fur lapan.
19 Am bk Matilda, McKensie, for the Sound.
-Am Kh George Curtw. Spr.ml, for New York.
-Am bktn Mary aVinkieman, Benneike. for Kahului.
It Br« I&gt;■ -rtc. South, for San Fran.
24 CSS Petrel, Wood, for China nation.
20—Br**. Miowera, Hay, for Vancouver.
Southern Cruise.
17 H B M S Wild Swan. Napier, for\"rk.
Am sli iruquis. Taylor, for Nam
Am bk Seminole, weedon, for the Sound.
•&gt; m bktn Arclier, CaJhoun, fm San Fran,
Am m Alaiiit-da. Van Oterendorp, for San Kran.
Bn Am Mhr Alii' Cooke, Penhallow, for San Fran.

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PASSENGERStRRIVALki.

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BIRTHS.
WOODS—AI kohala, Hawaii, on April), t» the wife of
Palmar P. Woods, a son.
BRYANT—Ia this city, April :i, to the wife of EJ. G.
Bryant of Kilanea, Kauai, a son.
ApJil 6,

to the wife of C»pt.
Robeit Parker, a son.
ROtSl H In Honolulu. April 7. to the wife of Charles
Roesch, a daughter.
HOOGS In Honolulu, April 14. to the wife ol Krauk 1..

PARKER—Ia Honolulu,

Hoogs, a daughter.

ARNAUD —In Honolulu.
Arnaud, a son.

April U, to the wife ol Loui.

to the wife
of Dr. Atcherley, a son.
Kip
city,
April
this
the
wife
of
GB.
14. to
RIPLEY—4c

ATCHERLKY At Kailua. Hawaii, April 14,

ley, a daughter.
Irom the Coloniea, pet Mooowai, April 1 I. I Voting,
kaddytTc and CHAPMAN -In this city, April l. &gt;, to the wife of
Mander and wife, E Green, Raymond
I W,
(.
wife,
Hunt,
Walla,
c,
Ogilvic
ami
Misa
A J
P
Chapman, a son.
wifi W
Kendall, C F Hurst, George Lovelock and arm, W LUND—In Honolulu, April IS, to the wife of. I. I Lund,
Churchill.
a tlauglncr.
From San Francisco per Mohican, tpril $- A II Kaev BOOTH In San FrancMCO, March 23, to the wife of Ch»«
man. wife and child, Frank Chaplin.
\Y. Booth, a daughter.
M S Grin*
From San Fran, isco, per Coptic, April
WILDER—At Eskbank, in Honolulu, Apiil Ml, to the
liaum. Mrs M S ( .liribauin.
wife
of Samuel (1. Wilder, a daughter.
From San Francisco, per Mariposa, \pnl lt&gt;—Mis&gt; 1. T.
Chaff-e, Chas Copenhavre, Di A L Cunningham, S M
Dodge. FHFrisbee, R C Gear and wife, Wt Howell,
MARRIAGES.
C I Hulchina, wire and child,
James and wife, M rs W
Mrilen and child. Miss Vnna Paris, It It Smith. Miss, LAMHK—McCULLOUGH—Ii this city, April 10, by th
Walsh.
Smith, William
Rev. H. W, Peck, Ludwig Lampe io Edith May Mr
Honkins L'ullough.
From S. n Francisco, per Albert, Vpril I*—J
both of Kwa, Oahu.
ruid wife. B F McCullough, A DCoaWaa, c, UttkaadGw
KITCAT-DANFORD—AtSt. Andrews Cathedral, Ho
Sue.
nolulu, April 18, by the Rev. Joen Usborne, assisted b
From Vancouverand Victoria, pt-r Warrim.Mj. ApnlK
the Key. Alex. Mackintosh, Elizabeth May, eldest
H C Workman, H Dent, TYoung, A smith, T H
daughter of the late William Oanford, Esq., of Dublin
G McF*rland, T jaynar, Mrs BOaley, Maaim Bcxley. N
and Lady Herron, to the Rtv. Vincent H. Kitcat,
X Smythe. ii Megar,
April HAIKU— MAY— In this cit&gt;, April 20, at St. Andrew'
Janeiru,
dc
Francisco,
i»ei
Xi"
San
From
Cathedral, by tne Rev. Alexander Mackintosh, a*si-te&lt;
17 \lrs T F Sanborn and i hild, Col I S SpaMJDg, Mr and
by the Rev. John Usborne, William H. Baird, to Fanny
Mrs W O Smith, X H Whealan, Miaa E Paears n
the fourth daughter of the late Thomas May, E*q.,o
From San Francisco, per Archer, April i William
Newark-on Trent, Engl md.
Higby, wife and child, F M Boronda and William Morton.
From San Francisco, pat C 1&gt; lir\aiir, April IfJn Mf
Gallagher.
Kate
and
Miss
Gallagher
DEATHS.
April %\\ \%A%
From San FranciMO, per Aldeu
Alls
Charles Potior. Mrs M H Backus, Mrs Mar) aVaait, I I. AI.LSWORTH -In Hilo, Hawaii, April 4, William
worth, a native of Utica, N. V., U.S.A., aged 65 year.
Buffbnton and Chaa 1 Austin.
Honolulu, at Queen's Hospital. April
From China and Japan, ocr Durii. April 0 Mrs I H BANNISTER-1.
7, C.'aroline H. BannisterPettle, Mi«s X W I'rttir. Miss C \\ Peilie. Mis* X X
(■riswold Miss N Si«vart and sf] Chines.-.
Waialua.
Oahu, April 19, A. F. I ha/, s
CHAYES Al
From San Fran, pea Uwialia. April 37 c. W lUkei and NKILSEN —In Honolulu. April I*2, the 4-months-uld son
Btker, C W Booth, wife and infant, l'hos
ol Mr. and Mrs. A Neil.cn.
wi Miss lnnf
Mis | N Brown, Miss Brown, A V tal lagham. C HARRISON In this city. April M, Adalinc MildredW Cillaghan, Misa lesste Cavle. Miss Curtin, Miss Moll ie
youngest daughter ,-f Fred and F.rnnia H .rrison, aged
,n..inli.
Curtin' Sfred ErsLme, Ft Fiaon, Geo X i'.rati. Mrs R S
crtini-wrll. P Uwia, wtft
lohnson ProfD \ Koch I-" cLim-oln,
In ihts.it). April 2Sih, ..f heart lailure, Saml
X
win and \n%%\ Hri SAYHM'.E
and daughter, Miss
Savidge,
aged 771 years, a native of Leadillgham, Eng\un,, long. V k Kemcle, Mis* U,.iiiu&gt;.n. Mrs Fnima
a resident ol theseislands since 1854
I.onl,
and
Sih-aak,
T
Mi*s
Una
Savior,
MiX
Savior.
Alice I
Sio.pcl, 11. Taylor. Mrs A C. \\ niterliallei. Mrs A 1 I ERRN At the Queen's Hospital, this city. Cpril Bah,
Sargent 1 Icm, of Co F..N. C. H.
M, Lennon ~&lt;u\ i hild, Mrh I M Win. h.-M ,ui&lt;\ 1.i1.i
W.

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�Vol.

55,

THE FRIEND

No. 5.]

41

HAWAIIAN BQABB.

OahuEvangelicalAssociation.
causing to be erected this new ,tnd
beautiful edifice, much smaller than the
The Association met at Waianae April
HONOLULU, H. 1
old one, but ample for all needs.
Dr. Bishop's Historical Discourse 7th, including some sixty pastors and
This page is devoted to the interest- of the Hawaiian reviewed the record of the early mission delegates.
Rev. E. S. Timoteo was
Board of Mission*, and the Editor, appointed by th**
J of Mr. Richards from his coming to I chosen moderator, and Key.
Hoard, i- responsible (be it* contents.
J. VI. Ezera
Lahaina with Keopuoiani, Hoapili, Ka
I lakua
scribe.
of
the
different
churches
Reports
and Kalanimolcu, the founding ol
Editor. 1 Lahainaluna Seminary, and the later weit- uil I In hun lies of Waimanalo
Rev. O. P. Emerson.
\
labors of Dr. Baldwin.
and Xi,
been united undtr
Desha's
his
one pastor,
of decrease of
displayed
sermon
count
Mr.
Wainee
Dedication of
Church.
well known ability ami favor. The ex- nativepopul .n n. I'hechapelat Kahana
cellent Pastor, the Rev. A. Pali, had
The ConsecrrHion to Divine Seivicel reason to he greatly cheered and com- has been taken down and rebuilt aj
of the beautiful new Wainee Chnrch at I forted, after his last four yeara of tem- Punaluu. The church building at HauLahaina, Maui, took place on Sunday, pestuous experience.
Most litl) DO ula is decayed, and its repair was conallusion
whatever
was
made
the dilli coiisidered inexpedient, on account of
the
hours
of
the 18th of April, between
J culties or their causes, whichto belonged
removal of native population. That at
of
The
order
10:30 am., and 1 p.m.
more to disturbed political conditions, Kaluiku may be repaired. The church
exercises was as follows:
ot Kooiuuloa h;is called Mr. S. N'uuhiwa
than to individual fault,
Invocation and Hymn, Rev. S. Kapu.
~s pastor with a salary of $300, parsonRecitation in conceit, Isaiah 66:1,2. SABBATH SCHOOL CONVENTION Al I A age and glebe of tlnee acres.
The
eliniches generally report favorable conExhortation by pastor.
II UNA.
dition and progress. Many additions
Lord's Prayer in concert and Hymn.
have been made to the membership.
The
after
the
Monday
VVainee
dediStatement of condition of Church, D.
cation was signalized by ,i really grand W'aikane has increased its pastor's salary.
Kahaulelio.
In Honolulu, tiie students of the N.
Convention of the Sabbath Schools of
Financial Report of Trustees, J. W. Maui and Molokai. Delegates from the P. M. Institute have done efficient service
Kalua.
schools to the number of about (KM), had lin visiting from house to house every
Statement respecting the Building of 'arrived by steamers during the previous Friday afternoon, going two by two, and
the New Church, Hon. H. P. Baldwin. 1Saturday, and had been hospitably cared reporting to the pastors ot the two city
Historical Account of the Old Church, for by the people of Lahaina, under the churches.for Collections in Kawaiahao
the past six months have
j able management of Judges Kalua and I Church
Rev. S. E. Bishop, D.D.
amounted to $723..&gt;0. Their Y. P. S.
Kahaulelio.
i
Hymn.
C. E. meet ever) Thursday evening. The
Reading Scripture and Prayer, Rev. i The assembly of these delegations in first Thursday of the month is devoted
a
most
the
new
Church
was
attractive
|
O. Nawahine.
to Bible study, the second to special
The recitations of some twenty
lone.
prayer for special objects, the third to
Collection and Hymn.
different classes were very perfect.
of Christian work, the fourth to
Sermon, Rev. S. Desha.
Their singing was generally of superior methods
discussion
ot special tojiics pertaining to
Prayer of Dedication, Rev. Q. H. quality. Perhaps in nothing baa the
the new life in Jesus, and a special conGulick.
of
the
native
so
progress
people been
secration service.
marked during the past ten years as in
Dedicatory Hymn.
The Kaumakapili Church had presentof
their
singing.
the
This
is
accuracy
Benediction, Rev. S. Kapu.
ed a call to Rev. E. S. Timoteo to take
probably clue to the greatly improved the
pastorate for two yen is. This was an
The beautiful new house was crowded, instruction in the Government Schools, i.innovation,
and met with strenuous
abaut 700 being present, many standing by white or well trained Hawaiian teachthe Association, but was
in
opposition
outside, several hundred visitors from ers. The hymns sung were mostly
finally approved by a two-thirds vote,
other districts being present. The sing- Hawaiian. But little English appeared
but with a proviso to lay the subing by the choir was of a remarkably in the exercises.
ject before the annual meeting of the
superior quality, D. D. Baldwin, Esq., The good order of the assembly was General Association.
Mr. Timoteo has
as
is
organist Judge Kahaulelio marked, and not distinguishable from since been installed his
actting
new pastorate.
in
to be credited with the excellent training that of cultivated white audiences. The
Rev. Louis Mitchell gave an extended
of the choir. His statement of Church same may be said of the attire of the
account, ot the work in the Gilbert Islaffairs was largely historical.
people, few of whom were not well ands, and of the various encouragements
Hon. H. P. Baldwin and wife were drrssed in excellent style, except the and obstacles experienced. Only
four
present. Mr. Baldwin built the church greater prevalence of the holoku, suited Hawaiian missionaries are left there.
cost,
at his own
about $ I '.'.OOO. It stands to the climate. Lace trimming waa as Deep interest was awakened.
Two
upon the site of the old church of Wai- common and tasteful as in any white students and some ol the younger
nee, which was the first stone church in assembly. It was evident that the natives preachers at once volunteered
for the
these islands, built by Governor Hoapili, have vastly.improved in both culture and service there, which has many privations.
between 1827 and 1830, with the super wealth, of l«te yeara. They certainly No topic awakened so much interest as
intendence of Rev. William Richards, have greatly advanced in religious cul- this eloquent report of Mr.
Mitchell.
the able pioneer missionary of the island ture and knowledge of the Bible during Among other facts, he told of the order
Baldwin,
M.D.,
Maui.
Rev.
Such
a
Dwight
of
last ten years.
result ought to of H. B. M. Commission to flog all
succeeded Mr. Richards in 1836, con- be expected from the large number of drunken persons, and how the native
tinuing in that missionary work until well trained youth sent forth from our police smell the breath of the people and
partially disabled by infirmities of age numerous and superior Christian Board- search their homes tor toddy.
in 1872.
ing Schools.
Thursday was occupied with the SunA marked change noticed on this trip day School Convention, the excursion
Owing to diminution of numbers, and
political dissensions, the Lahaina Church was the great increase of natives who train from Honolulu bringing down a
were totally unable to replace their lost itake first class passage on the steamers, crowd of visitors, to what is always a
edifice. Mr. Henry Baldwin has most indicating much increase of wealth great public attraction.
Cool trades
worthily honored his father's memory by iamong them.
tempered the usual heat ofarid Waianae,

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[May, 18»7-

THE FRIEND.

Loss of the Steamer Likelike.
At 10 p. M. of the 23d uit, this tine
steamship of f&gt;oo tons ran ashore in
rounding the noijth point of Hawaii, and
became a total loss. Both captain and
mate were on deck at the time.
There
seems to have been an error in estimaThe
ting the distance of the land.
masters and mates ol our coasting
steamers acquire wonderful skill in mak
ing their way along the coasts of these
islands, as well as in rapid handling of
freight at the numerous landings. It is
a wonder that serious disasters so seldom
occur.
The Likelike was the oldest
boat of the larger class, having been
running nearly twenty years. Portu
nately for the profits of the Wilder
Steamship Co., the heaviest rush ol
sugar from the plantations had abated.

Hagey

Institute.

We subjoin what We are led to believe
is ajust and accurate statement concerning the value of this establishment, from
the Evening Bulletin.
In the lew months ih it it has been in
existance here it has cured, including the
patients now underg nn _; the brief course
of treatment, about one hundred and
thirty men of the disease of inebriety.
The exceedingly few relapses that have
taken (dace, it is learned, have been of
patients who would not conform to the
Many ol those
necessaiy diaciplme.
who have been restored to the blessed
condition of having sound minds in
sound bodies are men of more than
average skill and talent in their vocations,
but who for long perioda, before availing
of the benefits of the Institute, have
been incajiacitated by subjection to the
drink habit from usefulness to them
selves, their families and the community.
That the strangers who founded the
Hagey Institute in Honolulu have them
selves confidence in the permanency of
its work, and hold good faith toward the
community now at their departure, is
evidenced in a conclusive way by their
retaining a large proportion of the capital
stock of the enterprise fo. it is conducted on strict business principles
also by their subscription of a considerable amount to its permanent building
fund.

Y. M. C. A. Annual Public Meeting.

-

The Young Men's Christian Association of Honolulu held their annual publicmeeting on Thursday evening April 29th
in their assembly hall. The first report,
that of the Educational Committee,
should that excellent work had been done
by Mr. Henry M. Wells and his corps of
instructors in the evening classes, showing a distinct advance over the previous

year. Bookkeeping.'slim than
I vocal
music were prominent among the si.
jects taught.
The Gymnasium for the g
pari
of the year had been without
ilru
tor. The new Secretary Mr. Ci m
had opened what promised to be
'".ccssful term of work.
The Religious work had been well
maintained. There had been an average
attendance of 10 at the Sunday Evening
Praise Services. Dr. Hyde's Bible class
had been attended by about 20, Two
union meetings had been held, and three
special Sunday afternoon meetings, led
respectively by Rev. Dr. Diilc, Rev. A.
\V. Hill, and Mr. J. R. Mott. 230 being
present at the laltei meeting.
The Treasurers Report showed total
Receipts of $3713.69, and expenditures
ol $3702.97. For salaries $1819.75 had
been paid.
Mr. H. E. Coleman the new general
Secretary, lead his report, acknowledg
ing the good welcome received, and re
juicing in the visit of John R. Mott.
Vlair. valuable observations were made
upon the needs and proapeCts of the
association.
President A. B. Wood, reelected,
gave R resume of the: work of the year.
The institution w is open every d.i\ and
evening. No gymnasium in the United
States of the same size wa i better
equipped. Many young men were in
good positions for which the) h.nl bi en
trained by the Association's claases.
Many social occasions had hern enjoyed.
He thanked the Honolulu women for
their indispensable aid on these occa
sions.
A long list of Committees was read
by the President, indicating an iinn.ense
amount of organized work to be con
tinned. The Association Journal would
probably be revived this year.
The Punahou orchestra furnished t.\
Calient music. At the close ot the exercises, ice cream and cake weic se-ived.
The audience finally assembled on the
several outlooks on the gymnasium,
and witnessed a game of handball bei
tween Dr. Burgess and Mr. Scanlon
lively game. Scanlnn winning '21 to 11.

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work clone by the Board knows that it is
ith extensive and important, and that
defici ncy ol resources is the chief
cason for us nit being of wider scope
and greatei efficiency. An investment
d .i lew d .ll.us, oi ten thousand dollars
I oneasis disposed to take as large a
that, will bring in a handsome
hare
-.1 ii in m satisfactory participation in
the gond work being done for the upbuilding oi this community and hastening on the coming clay of millennial
blesaedness Send your contribution
large or small, to W. W. Hall, tieasurer.
C. M. H.

i

McKinley

on Annexation.

President McKinley accorded a special
interview on March 20, to the (two representatives of the Hawaiian Government,
Minister E. M. Hatch, and Attorney(icnei.u

W

These gentle-

Smith.

().

laid before the President many
important t eta hearing upon the question ol the annexation of Hawaii. The
men

interview lasted twenty minutes. It was
ol such a nature in sever,.! important
respects, as to indicate a strong disposition on the part of the President to initiate early action in favor ol annexation.

OIiDW.AY &amp; PORTER,
Betiding.
IMPORTHRS
-in.;

Upholstery

of Furniture,

Block.
Wicket Ware, Anllifoe Oal&lt; luiniiiire, Cornice
1..!.■-. Wind.™ Shade, and W..11 Brackets.
11..te! Sire-. I, Kol.ill

LA
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sell

pLAL'S

&gt;\V I'KK

PACTION

I

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II

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,

STkl-.t KELS &amp; C (&gt;..

BA N X E RS

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sep-ly

t\

t ii is.i&lt; i a(*eneial
nisnor ,v

Hawaii** Uand*

n the principal parts of
Hanking Hliainc s,

the world, and
janB7j t.

co,

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X E R S

.

Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands-

A Good Investment.

•

i'.-l ihlislieil

in

1858.

'

'•

Now that the sugar plantations
t
beginning to pay dividends oil th
1.in act .1 general Banking and l.xchange
int..
.i.n
year's profits, and to pi t n
! oana made nn approved security.
'i:i!s di
circulation, it may lie we
Commefcial credits granted.
.1 t
ii |iv its received on cuirent account subject to
those, who have money to s,
hai
hack, Letters ol credit issued on the principal
good use for it ia a generous contrib
lies of the world.
tion to the treasury ot the Hawaiian
l_- Agents of the Liverpool and London and
Board. Whoever is familiar with the CiUilic Insurance Co.
sepimo.
■..

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