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                  <text>����Letter Reference:
1842_Sep04_Kauikeaouli-Mallet
Date of Letter:
September 4, 1842
From:
Kauikeaouli [Kamehameha III]
To:
Captain Mallet [Captain S. Mallet]
Content Summary:
Kauikeaouli’s response to Mallet’s letter (written Sept. 1st) refuting Captain Mallet's allegations
that the terms of the treaties signed with France were not upheld.
Typescript:
[Page 1 of 4]
48
Honolulu, Oahu Sep 4. 1842
To S. Mallet, captain of the French
ship of war Embuscade, Greeting
We have received your letter dated
the 1st inst. and with our council assembled
have deliberated thereon &amp; we are happy to receive
your testimony that if there are instances of
difficulty or abuse in these islands, they are
not authorized by this government and we
assure you that we hold in high estimation
the government of France and all its estimable subjects. It is the firm determination
of our government to observe the treaties with
all nations, but the written laws are a new
code thing, the people are ignorant and good
order can only be preserved on the part of
the government by affording the protection
of the laws to all who will appeal to them
at the proper tribunals
On the introduction of the Roman
Catholic religion it was understood

�that tolleration was to be fully allowed
to its priests &amp; all its disciples &amp; this has been done
as far as lay in our power &amp; no one can
[Page 2 of 4]
prove to the contrary. But it is impossible to put
a stop to disputes &amp; contentions between rival religions &amp; the evils &amp; complaints which result from them.
The laws favor literature &amp; as soon as the French
priests are ready to found a high school for the purpose
of imparting it to their pupils and teachers are
ready, it shall find a location.
The school laws were formed to promote education
in these islands and not sectarianism; and
no one should ask the government that they
be altered to favor any particular sect. Any
man qualified for teaching, being of a good moral
character, is entitled to a teachers diploma,
this by reason of his acquiremens not his
sect. No priest of either sect can give diploma's. Likewise marriage is regulated by law and
no priest of either sects can perform the ceremoney, except the parties obtain a certificate from the governor or his officers; and why
should the laws be altered? Difficulties often arise
on the subject and we should regulate our
own people.
The laws require the people to labour on certain
days; some for the government and some for the
[Page 3 of 4]
landlords, to whom the labour is due according to law,
and the kind of labour is regulated by those to
whom the labour is due.
The laws are not fully established in all parts of
the islands and probably an ancient custom has
been practiced by which the owner of land would
pull down the house of one who built thereon without
his cheerful consent; but if the owner of the house
complains to the judges they should grant a trial,

�&amp; if no satisfaction is obtained, then the governor
will grant a trial; and if no satisfaction is
obtained that decision is unjust, an appeal
must be made to the supreme judges who will
sit twice a year.
The ground occupied by the French priests
in Honolulu is held by the same tenor^ure as that
of the priests of Protestant religions and
some other foreigners &amp; negotiations have been commenced which it is to be hoped will give equal justice
to all.
When John Ii arrived from Kauai that case will be
adjusted and if he denies the charge which you have represented a trial will be granted.
Please do us the favor to assure the Admiral that
[Page 4 of 4]
the present laws do not contravene the 6th article of the
treaty of the 17th of July. Brandy &amp; wines are freely admited here and if any one wishes a license to retail spirits,
he may procure one by applying to the proper officers.
Those who retail spirits without license are liable
to punishment. Please inform him also that
we have sent ministers to the King of France
to beg of him a new treaty between us and
France.
Accept for yourself the assurance
of our respect &amp; our salutations,
Signed
Kamehameha III
Kekauluohi
Correspondence between Capt.
of Fr. Ship Embuscade &amp; King
of Sand. Islands
Recd. Jan. 4, 1843.
Notes:
1. S. Mallet - Captain of a French sloop-of-war, Embuscade, arrived in Honolulu on August
24, 1842. He was here under orders by Admiral Du Petit-Thouars as a result of

�2.
3.

4.
5.

6.

complaints that the treaty signed between Captain Laplace and Kamehameha III was
being violated and Catholics were still being treated unfairly by native authorities.
Embuscade - A French Frigate ship that was in port in Honolulu at the time of this letter.
John Ii - John Papa ʻĪʻī began his service in the royal court when he served as an
attendant to Kalanikualiholiho, Kamehameha II. Īʻī later became a trusted advisor and
chief in the court of Kauikeaouli, Kamehameha III, and continued to serve the sovereigns
of Hawaiʻi until his death in 1870.
King of France - King Louis Philippe was the king of France from 1830 - 1848.
Kamehameha III - Kauikeaouli, also known as Kamehameha III, was the second royal
son of Kamehameha Paiʻea. Kauikeaouli ruled the Hawaiian Kingdom from 1825 to
1854.
Kekauluohi - Miriam ʻAuhea Kekāuluohi, mother of William Charles Lunalilo, became
the Kuhina Nui, or Regent of the Hawaiian Kingdom, in 1839, taking on the name
Kaʻahumanu III.

�</text>
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              <text>Kauikeaouli’s response to Mallet’s letter (written Sept. 1st)&#13;
refuting Captain Mallet's allegations that the terms of the treaties signed with France were not upheld.</text>
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            <elementText elementTextId="18320">
              <text>American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions Pacific Islands Missions Records, 1819-1960 (ABC 19.1-19.7). Houghton Library, Harvard University.  Used by permission of Wider Church Ministries </text>
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            <elementText elementTextId="19039">
              <text>Puakea Nogelmeier</text>
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