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                  <text>�THE FRIEND

2

A

ciiita

I )ISHOI'

piece! (120 for $1.00)

Famous pictures forBebool
uses besides all aorta

THR
JL

of sebool novelties
limilf by 'BROWN. Beverly, Muss.
For Sunday Schools
Picture-, from the Life of Christ
Miitltniiiiis, ohl Testament scenes
are ui\ aluulde to the STUDY
if the lesson.

-

B A N KE R S.

is published the lirst week of each

month, in Honolulu. T.

HONOLULU, HAWAIIAN ISLANDS.

11. at the

Established In 1868.

Hawaiian Board Book Rooms,

Transact a General Banking and Ex400-407 Boston Building. change Business. Loans made on approved
Commercial
security.
Bills liscounted.
Credits granted. Deposits recelvid on current account subject to check.
All business letters should lie addressed and all
Regular Savings Bank Department mainM. O.s antl eiieeks should lie made out to
tained in Bank Building on Merchant St.,
Theodore Richards,
and Insurance Department, doing a Life,
Itii.iiiiiKs Miiiiniice of The I'ricnii.
is i ;i 'laiine business on most fa.orable
P. O. Box IS!!.
terms, in Friend Building on Bethel St.

Semi to Hawaiian Boaßß Rooms,
(176 Ho*t»n lll'li/.

/

FRIHINL)

i ILLEGE HILLS,

Suhitcrijition rutcs, $1.50, in tnlrtincc.

The magnificent residence tract of
the Oahu College.

TTOLLISTER DRUG COAll communications of a literary character

COOL CLIMATE, SPLENDID VIEW

WHOLESALE AND
RETAIL DRUGGISTS
And Dealers in Photographic Supplies.

should be addressed to
ton, J. Lkaiiiniiham.
Supplied with Art"sian Water and
Miiiiiiiiinii F.ilitor nf The Friend.
Rapid Transit.
Honolulu. T. H.

Tht cheapest anil most desirable lots of- r. (i. Box &lt;;:..x.
feii'il for sale on the easiest terms: onethird (ash one-third in one year, one-third
in two years I nt f rest at 6 per cent.
Tin; IloAitn 0* Km rolls
Key.

For Information as to building require-

ments,

t

tc, apply to

I

Honolulu

/~\ A! IT

Hawaiian Islands

COLLEGE

(Arthur Maxson Smith A. If., I'h. D.,
President)
AND

PUNAHOU

:

.1. Leadlngham, Managing Editor.
Dr. S. B. Bishop,
Key. (&gt;. 11. Gulick,

,

lowing

Dr. E. G. Beckwith
Prof. W. D. Alexander
Rev. W. M. Kincaid
Dr. N. B. Emerson
Prof. C. J. Lyons
Mr. Thos O. Thrum

(Samuel Pingree French, A. 8., Principal)
College preparatory work,
together wiiii special

('iiiiiiiiti'i'ittl.

Miisie. anil
Art eotii'si's.

HIiN'RY WATERHOUSE

Dealers in Investment Securities. Attention
civcti lo the purchase and sale of
A'.: If. ESTATE.
\VY act as Guardians and Trustees; also as
for parties wishing to have systematic
ami carsful attention to business interests.

I.

SEE Tin: \7-.ir FEATURES.
Editorial and General

2. Communications

8.
4.

Agents

names:—■

Mrs. B. F. Dillingham
Mrs. .1. M. Whitney
Mrs. W. F. Frear
Mrs. Henry N. Castle
Elisabeth Van C. Hall
Ellen MeCull.v Iliggins

Temperance page
Among The Young People

5. Oar Island Homes

&amp; CO..

Comiiii.i.iinii Merchants.
stock Brokers, and

A partial list of Contributors contains the fol-

preparatory
school
(iffor complete

Honolulu, H. I.

Rev. \V. I). Westetvelt.
Rev. &lt;&gt;. P. Emerson
Theodore Richards.

TRI'STEES OF OAHU COLLEGE.

404 .liulil Building.

&amp; C&lt; i.MI'AXV.

Cor.

,

V

•

Port and Merchant Sts., Honolulu, H. T.

J. DAY &amp;

CO.,
Groceries and t'rovisions.

yrecMtv (fcA
-

-

- -

No. 112 Kinc St.
Phone Main 119
Record of Events
7. Notes from Churches
JONATHAN SHAW.
8. Notes from Different Islands
Rusness Agent,
/"CASTLE &amp; COOK!'. Ltd.,
Onlni Oottsce,
Honolulu, H. T.
0. Half page devoted to "Cousins"
V,'
Honolulu, li. I.
Union
10. Notes from Ministerial
10. Notes from Y. W. C. A.
HARDWARE CO., Ltd.. 11. Hawaiian Board Field Notes.
|
COMMISSION MERCHANTS,
Importent and Jobbers of
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Fur Catalogues, .-nltln-ss

(5.

PACIFIC

GENERAL

MERCHANDISE
.at J*

At Fort Street-

Hardware, Art Goods. Picture Mouldings
Paints, Oils, Varnishes, Gasoline and Kerosene. Agricultural Implements, etc.

At

no lulls*, way to POST The Ewa Plantation Co.,
The Waialua Agricultural Co., Ltd.,
yourself (or your friends on the tun'nThe Kohala Sugar Co.,
land) on religious news on the Islands
The Waimea Sugar Mill Co.,
than to subscribe to
The Apokaa Sugar Co., Ltd.,

There will ba

The Fulton Iron Works. St. Louis, Mo.,
The Standard Oil Co.,
Geo. F. Blake Steam Pumps,
THE FRIEND
Weston's Centrifugals,
Bethel Street—
489
Box
$1.50 a year
P. O.
New England Mutual Life Ins. Co., Boston.
Aetna Fire Insurance Co., Hartford. Conn.
Household Supplies, Sewing Machines,
Alliance Assurance Co. of London.
Stoves, Ranges, lsssware, China Crockery. Write us about "clubbing" with other papers.

�The Friend
EDITORIAL AND GENERAL

The limits of this para
graph dc not admit of the discussion oi
the reasons for such an institution, hut
we believe that our schools of the Christian or missionary type should hence
forth he ot this character. 'The direcivssful one.

The readers of 'The Friend will be
glad to see the portrait of Dr. S. E.
Bishop which we publish on the covet
of this issue. We extend to him our tion of the work can thus be concenhis
heartiest good wishes as will all
of
his trated in one management, and he made
the
near
approach
on
friends
to conform to a definite policy which
golden wedding.
should embrace the training of both
-exes for the practical as well as the
Islands
the
Hawaiian
that
It is fitting
moral
and intellectual experiences and
should pay their tribute of testimony to
oi life. A pure and wholesome
Fairebild.
duties
the memory of President
life
is the foundation of all true
(IberKn men and women who have been home
the uplifting of any people.
i
progress
n
instructrained under his influence and
;
gained under
tion have for a long time been promi- This s more likely lo be
men and woin
young
which
and
a
system
educanent here in both business
coordinate
methods
men
are
trained
by
primed
'The
tributes
tional labors.
work to
habits
which
to
the
and
labors
in this issue will, we are sure, be endorsfor Mr. and
end.
bespeak
that
We
ed by all whom they represent.
in their

"

years

Hew The effort now being made
by the Principal and Trusthe Hilo Hoys' boarding
School to establish a school for both
sexes of all races is, we believe, a step
in the right direction. It is fitting, also.
that this school, so long identified with
our Christian and missionary work,
should he able to make the first advance: although we had hoped that this
night be done under the Hawaiian
Board in Honolulu, we are not going
to be jealous or withhold any influence
We can exert to make this effort a sueIliln\

School
tees of

. -.'

Mrs. Lyman a hearty support
ago it was voted iif oil to gather funds.

Two
by the Hawaiian Evangelical
Association to bold the next meeting
in 11 ilo. When the time came this was
done, and it was a good meeting. At
that meeting it was voted to hold the
next one in Lahah.a. This seems to indicate a tendency to depart from the
former practice of holding these annual meetings in Honolulu. Already
we see the beginning of difficulty. Thcdatt of the meeting this year has been
postponed one month for reasons having no connection with the work of the
churches. Again, as Secretary F.tnerson
mentions in another place, the churches
of Maui are being drained for money
to meet: the expense of elaborate enter
tainment, and the consequence will be
that they will not be able, in addition, to
meet their legitimate obligations to pastors and other church duties. It is time
already to consider whether we arc following a helpful course in this change
oi place in our General Association
meeting.

An Ev

NO. V

HONOLULU, T. H., MAY, 1902

VOL. LX

_

,, ,

The Kvangclist has
devoted a page
~. -It,
■
to a- brtet review ot
missionary conditions in the different
groups of islands in this part of the
Southern Pacific. In Tahiti the situation seems most encouraging. The Bible is faithfully read, and lar»;e portions.
including even the genealogies, are
committed to memory. This fonduesfoJ the llible affects even the conversa
lion of the people, giving it a spiritual
lone.
Attendance on the services ol
the church is another marked feature of
their life. Absence from an appointed
service calls for explanation, and discipline in case such is not forthcoming.
In the Society [stands the case is dii
fereut. There the missionaries are Mor
irons and the work is carried on with
(in
system, and the result has been
la-lure to reach and elevate the pen
pie. In the-Marquesas group, the Cath
olics have the strongest hold, the Mor
Minns have failed entirely, while the Protestants have carried on a feeble work
under the lead of a few Hawaiian mis
sionaries. (If late, however, this pan
oi the work lias been greatly stimulated
by the coining of Rev. I'aul Vernier,
son of Rev. Frederick Vernier of Tahiti.
Mr. Vernier has gained the respect of
the people and is insisting upon a purer
morality, and is trying to educate as
well as evangelize the people,
Buddhism
One 0f the consequences
in the Ha- resulting from the preswaiian Islands ence in these Islands of ?
large Japanese population, is the effort
111
.
l'.aatlerii l"..l t

tli-al.Xta

,

lately

■

Buddhism. There are, we
.-.re told, about twenty priests and nine
or ten places ot worship now here. Most
of these belong to one sect, the Honguangi. &lt; &gt;ne peculiarity ol this sect is the
ri ail'iicss with which it adopts tor its
own. purpose; the forma and. methods
oi Christianity. It teaches ■ reformed
Buddhism, one doctrine of which is
Salvation by faith in Buddha, similar
to the Christian teaching of salvation
Christ. Here, in these
by faith in
Islands, thej have gone a step farther.
They have also a Sundai school, a
Young Men'- Buddhist Association, in
imitation of the Y. M. C. A., they call
the temple a church, the priests as
sunn' the title of Key. and ho|&lt;l public
preaching services a t which an organ is
used to make the music more effective.
It has always heen one of the effects of
Christianity to stimulate other religions
with which it has come in conatct. It
will be interesting to note, as time
goes on. how Buddhism, isolated as it
will he here, will cnilurc the influence of
the higher ami purer faith.
to propagat&lt;

Jesus

The lately "Anglican"
htirch here has just
been passing through a
transition to becoming a part of the

The Protestant

K|iiscopal Church
in Hawaii

(

Protestant Episcopal Church

L'nited Stales 'The change
itely accomplished on .April

of

the

was defin-

Ist when.
in accordant with previous arrangement, the Rt. Rev. Alfred Willis, for
some thirty years Bishop of Honolulu,
retired from tliat office, transferring the
Diocese and its property to the jurisdiction of tin i K. Church of the l'nited
States, as represented by Bishop W. F.
Xicbols of California.
Among tin earlier acts oi Bishop
Xicbols. after assuming
Episcopal
charge oi the diocese, was the reinstatement in offici of tin Rev. Alexander
Mackintosh who had been exscinded
by Bishop Willis for alleged contumacy: ai-ii the reinstatement of the
Rev. John I'sborne of Si. Clement's
Chapel, who had been similarly cut off.
These measures of Bishop Xicbols met
with ibe general approbation, both of
ihe membership oi 'hat church and of
the community
Bishop Nichols has
won much favor in Honolulu, by his
wise and concilatory deportment, and
bids fair to restore harmony and acitve
cooperation where it has long been lack-

�THE FRIEND

4

The House of bishops recently in ceplance of their doctrines. It is one
session in Cincinnati, elected to be bis of the vital questions of the hour. The
hop of Honolulu the Key. Henry B. Mormon missionary is everywhere anil
Restarick of San Diego, Cal. Mr. Rest active. It is well that we should know
arick has been for twenty years rector better than we do what he is doing.
of St. Paul's church there, which during his incumbency has grown to be
Acting on the adone oi the largest churches in that city Arc Kevivuls
vice of the Provism.
He has been prominent in California,
lonal Committee ol
and repeatedly named for Episcopal
promotion, He was elected to Hono the National Council of the Congregalulu on the first ballot, and has signified tional Churches of the l'nited States.
his acceptance of the office, to which Dr. Amory 11. Bradford, Moderator of
he will probably be consecrated in July. the Council at its last meeting, has adMr. Kcstai'ick's record gives high prom- dressed a letter to the Congregational
ise oi' ai acceptable and successful ad- Churches, in which he gives a summary
ministration in this diocese, in which of the conclusions reached by the
there ; s great room for growth and ac- Council, and in which, also, he asks
tivity under a Bishop of wisdom ami attention to some other subjects which
he believes deserve serious consideratact.'
tion. In a paragraph on "'The New
he says. "Revivals of the
Evangelism,"
I lie rehaT'ous patters ol the
,
&gt;liv iniinisiii
ii
bast are calling attention old type are surely disappearing." By
"revivals of the old type." be seems to
In the rapid increase of Mormonism in
I Mb ami the surrounding states and mean, to use his own words, times of
territories. Rev. John I). Nutting, who "spasmodic religious excitement." If
has had a wide experience in missionary this is his real meaning, it is doubtless
work among these people, writing to ;. fact thai revivals are disappearing:
the New York ( )bserver, gives«the fol- but it indicates a serious condition of
religious life if it is also true that relowing statistics
"In ls7o. Mi,, whole population (if Utah, hoth vivals of the more rational and quiet
Mormon and ftentlle, was kn..",74. while in 1000 type are passing away. It does not of
it had mil less than 220,000 Mormons iilone. course follow because periods of reviout of :i total of 270740. In 1880, Mormonism
val have been infrequent in late years
claimed only 141..'!."i2 adherents in .ill. while in
that
this is the case. There may be
it
claimed
thus
mure
than
310.000,
liHil
bavins
doubled In twelve years of the urea teal activity other reasons for the infrequency. It
of Christian n-ork in I'tnli. The Mormon organ will probably begin to appear before a
recently claimed In an editorial that they had
great while that in the intense interbaptised over one hundred converts during tiie
Inst year in iiliiu. and over two hundred in wrat- est which has been aroused by the distern Pennsylvania ; while frequent reports from coveries of physical science and by the
oilier i|ii.-irlers are along similar lines. Yet the results of Biblical
and theological
common Impression seems to he thai Mormon criticism, that a very important fact
ism is dying out."
concerning the Gospel has been obhi view of these and other facts, rep- scured. 'This
fact that in the
resentatives of all the different Home Gospel, Christ isis the
offered
as a remedy
have
united
Missionary Societies
in an
rather than a subject for specufor
sin
appeal to pastors, teachers and the press lation.
An age that boasts of having
to be unsparing in presenting to the
rediscovered the historic Christ, should
people the facts concerning the nature
that the historic Christ
and workings of Mormonism, calling not forget
repentance and offered himpreached
at the same time upon the people to
self as the Savior of lost men. No one
resist, in every legitimate way. the
can, and no reasonable person wishes,
of
the
spread
this system. We quote
h'ndcr the investigation of truth,
following paragraph from this appeal: to
"The .-iinl.ition of Mormons, which they do but at the same time we must not fornot even conceal is to secure control uf State get, and we must not forget to emphaafter Stnle. until by menus of the luiliince of size essential facts.
To illustrate.
power ilot nuit
legislation
iiinke nntionnl
God gave men water, to drink; and if
against Mot-monism Impossible. Toward! this
the necessity should ever arise for a
end they are moving by an organisation ns comof the proofs of the
re-examination
skilfully
antl
devised
for
ns
pact
its purpose
any that ever engaged the activities of man. chemical formula by which its constiTheir approaches to people are made the more tuent elements are
expressed, it would
sedactive because their appeal affects to he
In,set! upon commonly accepted Biltle truths. be a perversion of the purpose of waOnly niter entrance has heen trained and the ter to discontinue its use as a beverdoor has lieen dosed against retreat is the awful age till the scientific question had been
system gradually unveiled to its converts."
settled. Those who made the attempt
It behooves those who have the mor- would be the chief sufferers. It is the
al and religious welfare of these Islands same with the Gospel. Tt is a proper
at heart to study the methods by which subject for careful study, but if we bethis sect is propagated here, and also, come so engrossed in its own and rethe results which follow from the ac- lated intellectual problems, that we

.

..

:

.

forget to use it to quicken the consciences of men and lead them to renounce sin, we divert it from the main
purpose for which it was intended,
and the church and the world suffer in
A merely intellectual
consequence.
Gospel will not save lost men. and the
magnifying of the intellectual side to
the neglect of that presentation which
reaches the heart and rouses conscience, is, we believe, one element to
be considered in explaining the infrequency of revivals.
Another factor which always works
to the same end. has in the present in
stance been greatly stimulated by the
results of the rigid investigation to
which religious beliefs have lately been
subjected, and that is, a subtle insincerity in human nature. We would
not reflect upon any honest seeker after truth, but it is still a fact, that there
is nothing that the natural man dislikes
to face so much as personal responsi
bility. To many such the overthrow of
old beliefs has been, consciously or unconsciously, hailed as a deliverance
front the pressure of uncomfortable
obligations, and refuge from the plain
dictates of duty is taken behind some
scientific theory or some dictum of dc
Structive criticism, apparently forgetful
of the fact that however moral obliga
tions may be explained, they still con
tintie to exist.
How superficial, however, and how
far from touching the root of the mat
ter. all mere intellectual efforts are.
may be seen by a very simple test.
In a room full of people whose hearts
have been touched by the Holy Spirit,
and who have been brought to fact
their personal responsibilities, no reference to the New Evangelism is heard.
With such people it is the old question
of the Philippian jailor. "What must T
do to be saveVl?" or of the Hebrew
prophet, "Wherewith shall T come before the Lord and bow myself before
the high Cod?" Tt is the first work of
the Spirit to convict the world of sin.
of righteousness, antl of judgment. It
is the first duty of men to act under
this convictiotl, and such action will
bring the practical and intellectual

sides of the Gospel into their right relations, for "he that will do his will
shall know of the doctrine."
Would it not seem to be true that
the present infrequency of revivals is
due to causes which, tinder the circumstances, are wholly natural and which
will be removed in due time? The
progress of the kingdom of God is not
by steady movement. There are often

long periods of preparation for swift
advance. Are we not now in one of
those periods? A broader and deeper
intellectual foundation for our faith is

�THE FRIEND
being laid which by its very magnitude has absorbed attention in itself.
When some event shall occur that, by
the power of the Holy Spirit, shall call
attention back to ibe fact that the first
antl main object of the Cospel is to
furnish a remedy lor sin, while the intellectual theory of the facts concerning it. though of great imporatnce, is
after all, a secondary consideration;
and when the truth shall be faithfully
applied to men's consciences as the
power to set them free from sin's
thralldom, may we not expect that revivals will again occur, and with even
greater power?

REV. SERENOBISHOP. D.D.
It was but two months short of fifyears that Dr. bishop had edited
The Friend, when in April, he passed il
..vet" into the hands of 'The Hawaiian
teen

board.

Dr.

John

5

Sessions bishop, of Astoria. he was greatest to me in that be proved
Shaw, of Ho that one man could so consistently and

Oregon, and Mrs. Delia

For the past twenty-five years, tinDoctor has been an interesting figure
in the Honolulu community. He has
shown himself a man of decided opuiioiis. and. as a writer, he has command
of a clear, terse, forceful and pleasing
style. With still remaining strength,
he has begun to take in sail as the haven of rest is nearing.

Cassie Reamer Terry.

FAIRCHILD
PTREIBSOUDNT

I'resident L'Vrchild's influence

For

more than half a century continuously, the familiar form of President lairchild has appeared upon the
streets of &lt; iberlin: of late, blind and
feeble, cared for by hi. devoted daughters, but ever straight and forceful, the
venerated teacher and friend.
'To us older students, he was I'rofes•or Fairchild, instructor of Mathematics. How under his inspiring teaching
dry geometry and trigonometry and
conic sections look on a new aspect,
and angles and arcs and sines and tan
gents have ever since seemed an array
..I old friends, recalling pleasant mem
ories !
How kind he was to the timid girl,
unused to the demands of college life
and fearful of the crowd of college bret'
youths upon the back seats! To an;-'.'ggosi-on of trifling or inattention how
stern he could be !
But it was as teacher of theology thai
we all knew and loved him best. He
simplified and amplified the stern and

born at Kaawaloa, Kona. Hawaii,
February 7tb. IH-7. the years of his
earliest boyhood were spent at Kailua,
where hi; father was for some years the
associate of Rev. Asa Thurston, one of
the pioneer band. 'The Bishop family
removed to Ewa in [836, where the succeeding three years of boyhood were
(•pent. In Nov., 1839, came the dark
day indelibly impressed on the memory
of each of the older children of the Am
erican board's Mission—the day when
the lone, home-sick child, banished from
all that is dear in life, set sail for the
far-fabled land of America, five hottsand leagues away. 'The boy was bookish, as such lone missionary children are
apt to be. He graduated from Amherst exacting statements of "Finney's TheCollege in 1846, and from Auburn The- ology," till they glowed with -a divine
ological Seminary in 1851. He Consid light: and now Fa.rchilds "Elements of

t rs that he made the best hit of his life

when he met and married Miss Delia
Sessions. May 31st. 1852. Their golden
wedding day draws near, when they will
receive the congratulations of a host of
friends.
but to return to the record. Th.'
'The happy couple landed in Honolulu
in Jan., 1853. and Mr. bishop at once
entered upon the service of seamen's
chaplain at Lahaina. which was at that
lime the port of call for the fleet of over
three hundred American whale ships.
Xine years of this service were succeedt tl b\ three years and five months at
liana. Maui, as a missionary of the American board.
Continuing in the service of the Am
erican Board, he became Principal of
the l.ahainaluna high school in 181)5:
in which position he continued for
twelve years, or till July, 1877. In iBq(&gt;
be received from his alma mater the degree of D. D.
The bishops have two children living,

persistently be the model president,
citizen, teacher, friend, and neighbor.
"He was a man. take him lor all in
all. I shall not look upon bis like
again." Should ibe spirit of Finney,
1■airchild. Ellis ami Rice, so often referred to as the "Oberlin Spirit," ever
be lost to ( Iberlin College, she may
achieve buildings, endowment, popularity, or what she will, but her rightful
destiny, never.

nolulu,

:

was

large for two reasons
l-'irst —lie became recognized, among
the leading thinkers and students ot his
time, as an unusualh clear and able philosopher. His writings have naturally
and legitimately been accepted as authoritative. In addition to this he has,
in large assemblies, made such quiet,
scholarly, dignified presentation of his
measurements of life, showing the true
relations between God and man. :ts well
as between man and man. that bis views
carried COllV'Ction, and became a living
force. Thus he has made large place in
the minds of men outside of the College

of which he was I'resilient.

Second— 'The many thousands of students at &lt; Iberlin College, with whom he
came into close, happy touch during his
sixty-eight years of of life there, have
become scattered throughout all the
world, anil have carried with them his
impress on their hearts and minds. His
ideas of true benevolence have become
forever fixed for them to execute. \nti
this they have attempted to do everywhere. His instruction and presence
were a constant delighl and benediction.
Theology" form an indispensible part oi His poise was a living exemplification
any Oberlin student's library, a safe of hi- philosophy.
Hi- bapp e-i autograph, "Fidelity is
refuge when beset with modern spec
Success."
tion and uucertaintx.

:

1

William A. Bowen.

Dear teacher and friend! His teach
ings will never be forgotten and hi
memory will ever be given in the bean
of all I Iberlin students and friends.

NEWS FROM MICRONESIA

Mary S. Whitney.

A copy of a manifold letter has been
received
by Rev. Dr. bingham from Rev.
It it not easy lo express in a few
words one's appreciation of a great man A. C. Walkup of Micronesia. The letter
antl to slate definitely some way in covers the time from Nov. 16th, 1001, to
which his greatness has touched and in- Jan. 4th, 1902. and tells of Mr. Walkup's
spired your life: especially is it difficult visits at different points in the Gilbert
to speak oi this man. who has been 10 Islands. The account he gives is on the
much to so many.
whole discouraging, and shows a great
Oberlin has known him as her Presi- laxity on the part of the native church
dent and "( irand ( )ld Man ;" the alliummembers and the readiness with which
as their father, professor and friend
the worltl as a writer and thinker. Mv they fall back into their old heathen
relation from childhood has heen tint practices. The following extract is a
-pip sti[ jo ,-&gt;imuAß[d pot joqq&amp;tau jo representative one, in which Mr. Walkup
t'rcn. Tie drew forth my admiration in says:

1

:

many directions and T might say that

"At Maiana they had been dancing

�6

the church there
three
members
had
left for the
thirty
dance. All the old heathen deviltry is
revived, also thinking sour toddy until
thc\ have been given a law of otic tree
for a family, Six months of such re
stt cti.in will bring a famine, as the\
Irak, no molasses, but eat the few voting
cocoanuts the} can find, tor not one tree
it) rive is bearing at present.
"i V: eight children are left in one
school and f.'iH' a' lln. other. The Catholics are trying to b. wise as the old serpent, and tell die natives the dance is
good if &gt;n!\ the&gt; attend prayers. This
is the Catholic compromise also at \p a
their
ing and Marakri IT*
worship in the afternoon, that the Basince

September, and

.&lt;

Tins experience of time fur study is
When lirst in .lapan the exigent ies of missionary work were Milch thai leisure for downright application had to he lak
en out of sack day hy sheer determination.
The ai.ls in study now are far more numerous,
ah*K teachers are available anil though the
language has undergone rapid development
during ihe past iwcite years, ihe pressure, of
ihe demands of ionization are so groat that a
t|ieei steady process of simplification is gomg
on. Twenty years front now the conditions
which have made Japanese so truly the hermit lamniace will have changed sufficiently to
rentier its acquirement no longer the well nigh
iiisurn.oiinial.le lask which il now is. Difficult
it aiwsvs will in- to tho speaker of European
tongues.
In ■ small way. at prayer i lines etc.. I
■ ii beginning to speak ami take other part,
!.. s-.t. s w iii.it I have two Bible classes which
h ip to timber my tongue.
tongue,

entirely new

\\.. ire slowly making Acquaintances which
will he ~f large service in future years, Vol
tln~ purpose ta better renter could he found
s p 111 than the charming, hospitable home of ltev.
th
i ■ .1 Mis 11 it;,-,.,.,„. -t;,-,.,.,„. Their wide acTl
• "ii'- from 5 !•&gt; o. except on quaintance,
so, j.-ii prominence,
lone honorable
tb. luilnla. or the b ida; duplicated, service, .in.l the universal est, i in which they
i'" a week.
are fill- are h.hl. give them facilities for opening doors
which awing wide for few missionaries.
the public
thus giving a lift
Another most fortunate circumstance is the
rgi cr ,p of lose friendship which has long subsisted beN'igo Sarusc of the Josh) Dal
pandanus, and pi
given tween President
t.'kk.. (Women's Pniversft) i and ourselves.
i.
res
ither
a
public
s.
Years ago it.- were associated in ihe tt.uk al
l.i'H .if the dancers have Niigata. li «as n rnmantir sfory of victory in
fa. c ..f crest obstacles thai characterised
ex- tl.tho
arly days ~f comradeship. They kin
cept
t wi &gt;rk."
n Mr. N'ai-us. ti
ager desire to give to
bis n&gt;untry-wnmen the lieneflts of higher edu11
cation.
He began to dream of a course of
that Rei Taraoi of Taratai, study in A rlca. The dream
was realised and
witi: h
littlt fiand i»f follow i rs, had for sometime during his stay in th,. ['nited
in- \t as in .mi- home. At thai ti
th"
succeeded after three '.ears ~f effort in
don of feeling in Japan against the edurestoring their church, which bad been ■oioii of w ii v.as at its holtrlith and Mr.
blow n tl'iwti lb- u rites also •&gt;f the work Virus.-'s tisi.ui of a I'nitersiiy seemed tillilt
Urn he is oi
f the
it who never
uea. of mist.
tt hen they me heateh,
He laid his plans
'Ii a thoronghness and patience rery rare in
each church sending out six couples as
lab, iriTs
I ipsnese. returned here, published bis ideas
in hook form secured repeated Interviews with
('n.lt-r date .f lan 4th. at Jaliut, he leading
u.cn in all walks of life, slowly colmentions 'bar the schooner Carrie and -1 -t id .in endowment fund of several thousAnnie, s, nt dtiw 11 1' the American Board and yen, goi together the most remarkable
.'itiuhinatloii of men. noted in finance and state
last [tib t.. take the place temporarily .-raft, jts trustees that nny educational insti
boast, hull) hla dormiof the Morning Star, bad been reported tut..ii in the country canhalls,
tories ami letitaiioii
antl now has a
view
at \nr. in the Marshall Islands. In
a. huol of "oo of the brightest young woman in
of the fact thai F&gt;r and Mrs. Hyde had the Empire, Ii is not ret n Pnlverslty simply
been obliged to leave Ruk. Mr. Walkup i.e. ails.- he must educate his sccholara tip to the
I'nitt-i-sitt standard, l.nt given lime his vision
rpit-ri. s whether the Carrie and Annie t-ill stand embodied before Ihe nation as one
will hasten to Guam to bring Mr. Price of ifs lio'.lest a. Iliet laellls.
Ires. Nartise never forget! his friends. lie
to (ill the gap
i- extending m us most generously every facility for coming into 'lose contact with men
we cootri hope to meet in no other way.
LETTER FROM DR. SCUDDER whom
W. hat.- t isitetl the Joshl Dal l.akkn several
times, arid hate risen m. fairer or more promisWe would state to such readers of ing rigs of progress since enming to Japan
than thai presented by the hundreds of eager,
The Friend as tnav not be aware of the I.rich)
faced voting women gathered in this
fact, that Dr. Scudder is under appoint- institution,
behind which, stands the story of
ment l,\ the Hawaiian Hoard, for*work this t|iiiet man whose life is the very cmliodiamoncr the Japanese in these Islands. 'nent of what pluck and will inn tin.
Tokyo. March H. HV&gt;2.
Impressions of Japan have crowded in upon
Seven weeks ago today we rest lied this city. us thick and fast since tsar coming. The most
Every moment of these forty-nine days has lieen startling to one interested in Christian work, isI
crowded with appropriate tasks. Most of these lite changed condition presented hy organized
have rerolved ahont the language. Each of us church activity. The thinly attended services
now has a teacher with whom the liest part of on Sunday the paucity of middle need and eldevery trwk day is passed wrestling with the erly people in the audiences, the pitifully small
problems of inverted thought which constitute prayer meetincs. the tiny classes in the Theothe chief difficulties in this strangely elusive' logical schools, the reluctance of first class

-

.

if.

■

-

-

i

Jails
.-tt

vi

.

.

-

*

enter the university, the dropping nut
of tin- pastorate ol' so many who had won a
•ott iriitrtl reputation all these are sadly impressive to one who tins heen away during the
nasi twelve years. Hut despite all Ihis the
Japan of today is as far different from ihe Japan ol' ISIMI as it is possible to conceive.
Christianity has simply permeated the nation
with its spirit ami principle*. The business
world shows the change, There is more probity
ami business honor. One price stores are fount!
The nation has Rained soniomi evert iiantl.
Ihing of a world out look.
The chip is (rone
fiuiii the shoulder. A sense of international
I'lollierhootl is every tt'liere apparent. I'.vils
where noticed are denounced. The, air is full
of demands for reform wherever abuses cTist.
'I'lie Heir apparent s father ill a real home,
and treats his wife with unexampled courtesy
•mil tender affection. In fad Japan has coined
a new word to represent to its people what
inline means in the si ker of English,
All this is bound to react in favor of the
Church of Christ. Nay it is reacting. The
forward movement and tin- effects due to Mr.
Mi.n's campaign wen- certain in appear sooner
or Inter, l.i'owlh is apparent everywhere only
i is far healthier than in any previous period
I Japanese i-hurch history, Once more union
movements arc talked of, they cannot be lone
kept hack. The scandal of the endless number
of denominations and split sections of the
Church of Christ can never endure the actual
Presence of Hod's Spirit here. Already the
tarloni Methodist l.otlies have a creed upon a
|&gt;lAll uf union and only the sanction of the
Mission Boards and home churches is needed
to squelch several useless divisions. A Prtshyterian President of the Home Missionary
Society nf Ihis denomination, has just heen
chosen President of the Doahisha. This centtenian, [Ton. Kenklchl Kataoka. is one of Japan's lendine legislators, having heen for ■everii 1 years the speaker of the Utilise of Represenlatives. lie is a modest, simple minded,
fearless, nohle servant of Christ. Not I few
are breathing the petition thai his election may
the great institution of learning founded hy
Hr. Niisliiinn anil the American Board, may
prove one step toward the union of the two
creates! Protestant cliurclies in the Empire.
I.et us hope anil pray for this clorious consummation.
DOREMT TR scrwiF.it.

men lo

'

•

HIS

BEST HELPER

•Which sort of a person is most help
I'nl to you?" asked one clergyman eif
another. "I mean to yon personally

and inil'vidnallv."
His friend looked ptiwled, and the
questioner went on: "Is it the persoi
who agrees with all your views, and so
helps you with bis sympathy and comprehension, or the independent thinker.
who argnes with yon. and stimulate',
you in write convincing, stirring sermons ?"
"If you really want to know." said
older man. with symptoms of a smile at
the corners of his mouth, "it isn't either
of those men who helps me most. It's
ibe man who may or may not acrree
with my view-, but who c-in-s enoflgll
about mv sermons to come to church on
a stormy Snnday when most people sta\
at home. He's mv best helper."
—From the Pacific.

�7

Till-'. KRIEXD

as soon as it was wen that the
League was on the track oi the saloons.
Several indictments and convictions
have been secured. A digest of the li
quor laws of Hawaii has been publish
nl and is distributed free to any applicant.
A thousand copies of the South Carolina Dispensary Law have been printed as a basis for temperance discussion
during the coming political campaign.
Also a thousand copies of the addresses
of Mr. W. A. Bowen and Key. W. I).
Westervelt, before recent league coii
lerenccs. have been translated into Ha
wa'ian ami printed in the native news
paper, the Kt'okoa, and, finally, pub
lisheil in pamphlet form for free tlis
trihution among ibe Hawaiians. A
large number oi temperance meetings
have been held among the different
races resident in the islands
The Murphy (bib ha- been assisted to a new
lease of life. The Protective League
has been a imitated and -is objects
a.dopted as pari of the work of the Anli
Saloon League, and some work done in
the line of rescuing children from immoral homes.
Dr. Hartley w faithfully presented
Ihe work of the league that he secured
"ftitient financial pledges for the ordinonce,

TEMPERANCE ISSUES
•KtiiK'd l,&lt;,

:::::

Th's is Anti-Saloon League

I.XV. W. D \V KSTKK V KI.T

number

The Temperance page next month
will be largely devoted t&lt;&gt; a considers
tioii of the Dispensary system.
The National Ami-Saloon League
was organised in Washington, 1). C,
December. 1895. Before that time there
had been several state leagues. The
first of these. "The Union Prohibitory
League," of Pennsylvania, was organized in May. lBgk&gt;.

I of the object of the League, in the
following Words. "The object of this League
is to seek the suppression of liquor saloons in
lulu anil in the Territory of
Ihe Clt) of II
Hawaii iiy securing ihe sjusetawnl ami enforcement of such laws as will tend to accomplish

stal

Ihis result."

In explanation and restatement of this object, the following definite ideas hnve heen
prominently In-fore the League:
leavor to ilefent applications
la I Th
for saloon lift uses, holh new anil renewal, by
ascertaining as accurately as possible the will

.

of the residents of the various districts af
fecletl.
lli i To secure mors perfect enforcement of
The Anti-Saloon League proposes to existing Laws.
it-1 To advance interest in local option laws
suppress the saloon by the ballot rather
of the ami secure other helpful temperance legislation.

than by ferreting out violations
law and seeking convictions. Nevertheless any right method of closing saloon
will be used. In Los Angelos County,

Southern California, last year, six applications for new saloon licenses were
tlefeated and one granted. Eleven applications for renewal of license were
protestetl against by petition ami defeated, while three were granted. '

Key.

\\

11. Rice, the Superintend

of the Executive
int. is the only member
receives a salary. He

Committee who
is paid enough to enable

bini to give hi
entire time and thought to the suppre
-ion of saloons. All the other mem
hers of the League devote their labor
simply for the good of the com
munity. They also represent the
The Honolulu Ant-Saloon League expressed
purpose of a strong
yvas organized March, igol, as the reand influential element among the
;
sult of meetings held by Rev. L.S. (.'bap people. 'This fact makes the \nt
a
great moral force in
man, D. D„ of Southern California.
Saloon League
Its officers for the year, from March. questions pertaining to the public welfare. It is a power which cannot be ig
Iyo2, to March, mjo.V are:
President, W. I&gt;. Wsstsrvelt: Ist Vice Pics., nored when its absolute ttnselfishnes
Key. &lt;L L. I'earsun
2nd Vice Pros., Mrs. .1.
is considered. Men who support saloon
M. Whitney: 3rd Vice Ires., M. K. Nakiiina ;
are at
Secretary 11. C. Brown; Treasurer. .1. B. Ath- for the sake of financial benefit
11. Rice; tremendous disadvantage when oppoerton Superintendent, Uev. \V.
Trustees. I*. C. Jones, J. R. Atherton, J. P. ecl by unselfish devotion to the pilbl'C
&lt;tooke.
weal.
('oniniittecs so far as formed since the an-

-

:

:

ininl meeting of March 27, 1902. Agitation.
Theodore Richards, chairman; Legislation,
Key. G.
fa,
Key. B. S. Muckley, chairman,
I'e.-nson, .K. H. Trent, Wm. 11. Templeton ;
l.iiti Enforcement, W. C. Weedon. chnirnian.
A. Hi-own, Major (J. Wood; Legal Protection,
fjorrin Andrews, chairman, Mrtt. 11. Castle
Coleman, Key. O. H. Culick; finance. Rev.
J. I'. Krdmnn, chnirnian; Advisory, Rev. W. D.
Westoi'volt. Key. 0. L. Pearson, Theodore
Richards, W. A. Rowen, W. 0. Weedon.

The officers and members of commitform the Executive Committee,
which meets for the transaction of the
business of the league, regularly the
second Thursday of each month, in the
League Rooms, second floor of the
Mclntyrc building, corner of Fort and

tees

King streets.

The Superintendent has regular office hours daily except Sunday from
10-12 a. m. and 2-4 p. m. The President from 10-12 a. m. Tuesday and
Thursday, both in the official room of
the League.

The policy of the League is outlined as follows :
Our constitution contains a plain and simple

'The first year's work of the League

success, when the in
experience of the members is considered. Every step has been tentative. The

shows remarkable

.

ary expeil

c

of the

year

1002. In con

nection with the W. C. T. LJ„ Dr. Dartlev saw that the 'Territorial laws of the
L'nited States, requiring scientific temperance instruction in the public school,
were placed in the hands of Mr. Atkinson, Superintendent of the Department
of Public Instruction.
April sth, a noteworthy meeting was
held in Mew York City. Il was a tern
perance, or. rather, an Ami Saloon
! eague meeting. !t yvas not held by
avowed temperance people, but by the
policemen of the city. A thousand or
more popceruen attended and decided
to close the saloons of New York. Sunday, the 'ill', .-mil they did it. They dos
ed the doors of 5.700 saloons in accor
ill nee with ibe state law. It seems to

saloons were apparently having every
thing their own way, and there was a
rapidly growing disregard of publi be lull proof of the statement so often
opinion, ft was assumed thai the cit!- made thai police departments can re
/ens ot Hawaii cared little for temperstrict evil when they set.out to do so.
ance principles.
'This ad suggests four questions:
'There was no nucleus around which
i.
tlo not tin police departaggressive temperance sentiment could ments Why
of tnir various cities enforce the
Nevertheless three suggested layvs
gal her
regulating the liquor traffic?
saloons were defeated in Manoa valley
What legal authority has ever
2.
by fully signed petitions. Applications
tor saloon license have been defeated in been given to any police department to
I'unahou, Nuuanu valley, and Kalibi. decide what statute layvs shall be enOahu; and in Puna. Hawaii. Arrange- forced or disregarded?
ments were marie by Dr. Hartley by
3. Why is it that discrimination is
courtesy of Governor Dole and Treasuniversally in favor of the saloon?
rrer Wright for free access to the rec4. Would it not be worth while for
ord of applications for license in order the police department to try to please
that petitions might be circulated in op- the law abiding portion of the city, and
position. A marked decrease in infrac- do right along what they have proved
tions of the liquor laws was observed at they can do when they want to?

�THE FRIEND

8

Jesus Christ as one who
with
an original, superThe Christian Life.....
natural energy, he finds the power he
needs. By taking him for all that he
SOME THINGS OF WHICH WE claims to be, man finds the cure for hi"
ARE SURE
own helplessness —that by
which his
weakness is turned to strength. Jesus
'The first s the fact of our personal said. "I am the way. the truth, and the
existence. No thinking being doubts life; no man Cometh unto the Lather
thai he is alive ;&lt;ml has a place in the but by me." Nothing but a divine
realm of being.
Christ can lift humanity out of its morSecond, no one doubts that he has the al impotence.
power of choice and action. Every act or
choice is accompanied by the certain
knowledge that it nvght have been othAmong the Young People
erwise at the will of the doer.
In the third place we are sure that
The regular quarterly conthese acts and choices affect our per- Young People's
volition of the Vtiunv,' l'eiipies Christian Union was
sonality. Following some of them, we Christian Union
held ai
Central Union
have the judgment and feeling of ap Church on the evening
of Tuesday. April Bth,
proval: following others, we have the and the following programme was carried out:
judgment and feeling of unworthiness Bong Service, ten minutes.
Season nt Prayer, participated in hy members
anil gllill.
of the Japanese, Kallhi ami Kamehameha
A fourth fact that strikes us as equalS.ieiel ies.
ly certain is that these choices and acBong. Buckeye Quartette.
ii&lt; o are irreversible. Once done they Roll Cull, led by Mrs. Walker of the Kpyvorth
I.entruc. in which the fallowing Societies
cannot be undone. We may be sorr\
responded:
Central t'nion, Kallhi, Epfor I hem. We may repent of them.
wiiith F/eague, Young Peoples Society of
them,
if
We 111'i\ make restitution lor
Christian Church, Japanese Junior, Portu
gnase, I'uulon Kamehameha.
they have been wrong, and be forgiven,
hut vve cannot reverse them and make Bong.
Heading, led hy Miss Perkins of
them as though they had neyer been. Itesponsire
the Christian Church.
A few conclusions of equal certain- Address. Rev, W. M. Kin. aid.
it) tin'.1 follow from these facts. The Mr. Kincaid touched particularly on the need
first i-, I bat a personal being with the of prayer, of Bible study, of dependence mi
man or the things of this
power to perform irreversible acts can, Cod rather than ungreal
need nf personal work
and (111 i lie
by bis own choice, bring h'mself into world,
to bring others in Christ.
such relations in Cod and the moral
universe as are beyond
power to
The Central t'nion Sunday
change. i)nr actions are personal ac- Sunday Schools
School has suffered a loss in
tions, and their effects inhere in our
the departure from the Isof Mr. 1.. C. Hooker, who. for almost a
personality. As long, therefore, as the lands
year, has
our faithful ami earnest Superpersonality endures, these effects, with intendent. In
He had succeeded in equipping the
the moral relations consequent upon Scl I with a full corps nf enthusiastic officers
them, so far as the person himself : s and teachers.
concerned, must endure. Moreover, it
any Interim the School is now under
is very clear that if we have no power in theWithout
experienced l»adership of Mr. W. A. Bowen.
onrsflvt- io change moral results, no whose genial wars and contagloua enthusiasm
other finite being like ourselves can do are sure to benefit the School.
it for us. Personal responsibilities aiv The following lnt»restlng Easter Service was
Furthermore, the given at Kawaiahao Sunday School:
not transferable.
moral consequences of a free choice can Violin Solo—Prof. A. M. Smith.
not be overcome by growth or educa- Recitation nf 23rd Paalm Mis. Waterhouse's
By accepting

is

aide

to act

;

'

tion.

We are thus led to the final logical
necessity, that man needs the hell) of
a supernatural, divine power, if he is
to become free fom the consequences of
his own actions. He needs the help
of a power which is able to introduce
into the moral universe such counteracting influences as shall make it wise
and safe for a loving Cod to do for him
what he cannot tin for himself, namely.
on condition of his repentance, to
change bis personal anil moral relations :s, that instead of suffering the
consequences of his unworthy acts, he
may be restored again to favor and self-

control.

Class.
Mrs. Ann in Montague Turner,
Chalk Talk Miss I'anal.aker
Song ami Raster Exercise. Infant Department,
directed hy Mis. Wilcox.
Song— Kawaiahao Seminary.
Solo

Raster Address

in

Children Rev.

Parker.
Presentation of Keaster

11.

11.

to Children.

Palama Cha|»cl Sunday School has had n
remarkably good attendance for the past quarter, antl in spite of the many stormy Sundays
has had an average attendance each yveek of
104. They have nn excellent corps of teachers,
who are most faithful in their attendance. The;
Primary Department is especially good, almost
the entire Day Kindergarten being in this department, and the same teachers being in charge
on Sunday. The Japanese children in the school
arc particularly regular in their attendance.

iiinsi Important featof the month is the regagnation of Mr. John D.
Wahli'iin. The past two years' history of the
Boys' Brigade is very much the history of the
work of Mr. Waltlrtm. and it is in no merely
complimentary vein that ire say those two years
have 1 11 iini|iinlilifi!h successful. The inilnsIrinl department is ■ signal success. Mr.
Waldron'a call is to preaching and evangelistic
work, ami we are not able to gainsay it. He has
the Godspeed of the community.

Th.-

Hoja&gt;" Itiiiratlc

ui-e

The city is Braking up to the fad that tliere
is im suitable place to play games ne.-n- town.
As yvas shown in a recent article in a daily,
mi I am from llie ('oast could t-oine here be*
cause of the lack of grounds, hut Far more important is the caring for our own boys of the
city. The Roys' Brigade have a fine five acre
lot. hut the money is nut yet ready to lii it up,
and it will nssd In the neighborhood of .$2.."n0.
toward* which the Treasurer will have something like .*."inn ta start with.
ll

The Field Din was an epoch in athletics.
\o one on these Islands ever saw a better (Hie.
and there yvonld he difficulty in Improving it.
although ili" Brigade will try in do so. Clean
sportsmanship, a link of "kicking," ami a right
attitude toward prizes, signalised the day. but
the records were anpriarngly
n■tire than that
good, and the financial returns were fair. It
is to he regretted thai in ihis last particular
more people did not take advantage of a most
auspicious day fur sports. Th" warm thanks
nf the Brigade lire due to the Princess Knyvnnakakan and lo the ladies Who assisted her. as
well as 111 the numerous gentlemen who contributed to the success of such an Interesting
day.

'"'"'

enterprising managers
of the Hawaiian Woman's
Woman's Club
Huh wanted to raise *ISO.
which yvas a modest amount, and so they held
an entertainment With the hope that they would
silo
1. lii ihe Drat place, the entertainment
was novel, and its success was guaranteed hy
the talent at the disposal of this organisation.
On Saturday. April 12th. at the Kamehameha
Cirls' School some scenes from "Alice in Wonderland" yvei-e produced; candy and ice cream
were sold. and. .is a result, instead of $ISO the
sum nf lal'SO was realized.
Hawaiian

The use of ihis S2sn is still more Interesting.
A representative gathering of the Women's
Chilis of the l'nited States meets in [.ns Angeles in May. anil Mrs. W. K. freer conceived
ihe notion nf baring this organisation represent
ill by its President Miss Helen L. TWna. hence
a use for the money, anil the trip of these two
ladies hy the "Sonoma." leaving here April

17th.

The Junior T. P. S. C. E. of the First foreign Churcli ill Hilo holds its meeting on Sunday nfternoiin al :'. o'clock. The interest is gen-

uine antl continuous. The Superintendent.
Miss Pomeroy. is an efficient leader and friend
,if the young

people.

It is Beach regretted that Mr. E. C.
leaves Ka hamehs this year, and the school
thereby loses a strong man. On the other hand.
the (Joverninent gains I very fine helper in the
Maui field. The gentleman. We are told, is to
he congratulated on Ins engagement, and marring- soon to take place.
King

�9

OUR ISLAND HOMES
Edited by

MARY DILLINGHAM FREAR

Last year was the first time in Hawaii, so far as are know, when any public demonstration was made to celebrate May Day. This was the festival for the public school children, in
This year anthe Capitol grounds.
other celebration occurs for the benefit of the McKinley Memorial fund.
The subject ot spring celebration is
an interesting one in a tropical country. ( hie might say that here we have
no spring, or a perpetual spring. Many
of the trees renew their life day by day.
giving a fit sample of the ideal life of
the spirit. Hut does not the child of
the tropics need lo have his mind drawn
to all possible signs of an annual renewal--a time of spring? Spring is
the poetry of the world and an appreciation of it is something to be cultivated in childhood.
\nv visitor to the Islands comments
on the lack of flowers—save those on
Can we not,
tree, shrub and vine.
should we not. give more atention to

flower culture?
Some of US prefer to keep our gardens in the back yard, as lawns have
a more even temperament and are more

apt to be pleasing in appearance at all
times, while seed time ami harvest in

gardens of annuals present ragged and
fringe aspects every now and then.
Hut what joy and inspiration any garden however moody gives us! A violet
bed, that lias much less care than it
deserves, ricblv repays the early riser
wbo gathers the blossoms. Coreopsis,
cosmos, plumarias, honey-suckle, heliotrope, verbenas- bow satisfactory they
are. each in a different way ! A walk
among the flowers yyill rest aching back
and feet, and translate the sunrise in
terms of beauty and love.
HAWAIIAN

HOMES IN THE 70's

rates
lo

the state of things then relating

Hawaiian homesteads.

In the country districts the natives
lived very much as their fathers had
lived, though the abrogation of the tabu
had done away with the necessity for
a number of houses for each family, and
their establishments no longer resembled "a group of large haystacks."
Thatched huts in the towns had generally been replaced by whatDr. Emer
son aptly calls "air tight wooden
boxes." These homes bail little about
them lo indicate taste or thrift. Perhaps all the money a man bad bad been
expended in ibe outer shell, leaving
nothing for inside conveniences and
finishings; or ambition and interest in
building lagged, so that even the door
Step would long be left tinadded.
Mr. ('o.'.ti in bis "Life in Hawaii"
savs of the natives. "They lack the gift
of order and frugality, few of them
know bow to keep or use money wisely.
And so it is of houses, furniture, tools,
clothing, etc. Such things are lost and
mined by neglect. We teach them industry, economy, frugality, and generosity, but their progress in these virThey are like children
tues is sluyv.
neeib'ng wise parents or guardians."
Their traits, not easily eradicated in
half a century, rendered the people incapable of making their homes models
of comfort and attractiveness. But,
While in the main their abodes, were not
inviting to the refined observer, there
were exceptions. Cleanliness and care
yvere dominant in some, and the inmates, heeding the instructions of their
faithful missionary teachers, constituted well ordered housholds. Li tours
through the districts of Hilo and Puna,
1 had opportunity to note contrasts ip
the bonies where we were guests. None
were more marked than those of two
stamped upon my memory. Not far
apart were they in rods, but in regard
to comfort and discomfort a gulf lav
between. Through a low door yve entered one. where a goodly number of natives' had congregated with dogs and
fiea. at tending. Calico curtains were
the only partitions; (mats on the earth
floor served for beds: of furniture there
was almost none). Through the night
an invasion of pigs seemed imminent as
they rooted at the thatched sides of the
but. Dirt and disorder were drawbacks
to full enjoyment of the hospitality ex-

In 1870 Rev. Dr. Clark, an honored
Secretary of the A. R. C. F.
M.. came
from Boston to attend the Jubilee of
the American Board's Mission established in these Islands. While touring
around Oahu he made comment to this
effect I see pleasant homes here and
there, but find on inquiring they are
those of foreigners.
Crass huts or
small frame houses seem to be all the tended.
In the other house there were comnatives have. Where are their better
residences? This query I think mdi fortable doors of entrance, and windows

:

There were
to let the sunshine in.
chairs to sit in, a table on which to
place the food, and a bedstead furnished with the cleanest of bedding. An air
of civilization made it a home in which
to rest and be refreshed.
Hut whatever the abode of the Ilayvaiian in those days there yvere always
kindly hearts within, and with a cordial aloha they greeted friends or
strangers, antl sei their best before
them. Then. too. a Bible and a hymn
boob- were fotind in nt-"-] every house,
and the homes yvere better than they
would have been without these treasures, or without the morning hour of
family prayer and the evening hymn.

LYDIA BINGHAM COAN.
The Mothers' and Teachers' Club is
organization that is doing good and
practical work, as is known by those
who avail themselves of its privileges.
At the meet'iig for April 4th the subject for discussion was "Children's
an

Reading."

I'rintetl questions have been circulated for answer by mothers, in preparation for the meeting, May and.
These art- the questions:
Should children be paid for domestic
services? I&gt; there any danger of devel
1(ping selfishness ?
Should children be'taught tin- economic value of their clothing, food, etc.?
Should children be 1 taught to accumulate money for some specific purpose or
merely for the sake of accumulation?
Should children be given a regular
allowance ?
Should children be taught to give to
their friends, or to organizations, such
Associations'

as Missionary

Fair Spring slides hither o'er the southern sea,

«

«

•

•

•

*

She yv'nispers. "From the South I bring you
halm.
For on a tropic mountain was I born.
While some dark dweller hy the cocnn-palm
Watched my far meadow zoned with airy
morn :"

«

Gome *Spring 1 She

*comes on*

»

»

waste and wood.

On farm antl field: but enter also here.
thyself at will through all my blood
And though thy violet sicken into sere
I.odge with me all the year!

Diffuse

—TENNYSON.

A NEW SALAD
Select six firm, nice-looking bananas and
carefully remove from skins. Put skins on
ice. Chop four of the bananas with one large
apple, one hard-boiled egg. and meat of six
walnuts: season with one teaspoonful sugar,
one-quarter teaspoonful salt and juice of one
Chinese orange. Mix all with msyonaise dressing fill skins, snd serve on sections of banana

:

leaf.

SUSAN M. PREAR.

�10

Till':

FRIEND

RAY-WAR LAND—At Olaa, Hilo, April 9 The exercise which awakened most inMiss Mamie Warlaud. of Oakland, Cal.,
poMtkm was given by Mr. Lydgate.
to I. R Kay of Hilo.
CI.ARK-MOSSMAN-In ihis i ity, April 24. iciest kept all on the gui vive till exMiss Dora Mossmaii, lo Judge George haustion came, was that of the criticism
.April Ist. Bishop Willis makes forClark of Kailua.
mal transfer of the Diocese of Honolulu WATKRIIOUSK-KOKPKK—In this city, Ap- of the sermon outlines presented on the
blackboard by different members of the
and its property to the Protestant Episril 24, Miss Gretcheii Koepkc to Albert
Waterhouse.
* school.
copal Church of America, represented

RECORD

of EVENTS

—

by Bishop Nichols of California.
sth.—Bishop Nichols reinstated Rev.
Alexander Mackintosh, and Rev. John
Csborne, recently exscinded by Bishop
Willis.
Bth. — The special election for Representative of Fourth District. Harris
tlected by 881 votes against Dreier 674

THE KAUAI ASSOCIATION

The semi-annual meeting of the Kauai association was held at Lihue Wednesday, April 9th. This is the central
point midway between the two extremities of travel, and it is decided that the
Meetings of the association be held there
votes.
or at least till a change is
permanently,
oth. —Head of Otto Fetter crushed voted.
the
churches of the island
All
in gearing of a dredger.
are to bear their share of the expense
[6th.— The Committee of the Hoard
of entertainment.
of Health to investigate alleged case of
If ihe matter is not
watched
death of leper prisoner through neglect. then is danger that theclosely
of enteritem
upon, calling for the removal of Super- tainment of association- may become a
intendent Reynolds and Dr. Oliver.
burden to the churches. A Maui pastor
17.—George Paris captured at noon, has complained to me that the efforts
near Punahou. after the murder last now being p.;t forth on that island to
night of John Watson, a horse-trainer. raise funds to meet the expenses of
20th.—Sudden death of James K. the annual meeting to be held this sumKattlia, a chief leader of the Royalist mer in Lahaina, have so taxed the reHome Rule .'arty.
sources of his people that they have
to supply him with his salary. It
25th.—Native named Hoonohoncho isfailed
tbi' calculation that the total entersmothered by caving of earth and black
tainment expense of the Lahaina meetsand at Makiki quarry.
2,Bth.—Mrs. Jane L. Stanford enter- ing will reach $2000. 'To this must be
tains at dinner, at the Moana Hotel, added at least another thousand spent
28 former students of Stanford l.'niver- in payment of steamer fares, etc. $3000
is a large sum to be expended on one
sity in attendance.
meeting. It is equal to nearly lo per
Auerbach,
29th.—Suicide of Prank R.
cent, of all that the Board needs to
Manager of May &amp; Co., Ltd. He shoots
from its friends the coming year
himself through the head at 5 a. m., raise
to carry on its work.
near his residence in Makiki. He had
Each delegate from Kauai is to cost
been suffering much pain from increas- the church
from which he comes $24.
ing malady *n stomach and head for
is more than the proportion of
which
three years.
monthly salary which any native church
pays its pastor. Inter-island travel is
expensive, and yet it has been the cusDIED
tom of the navigat'on companies to isMOORE—At Lahaina, April 22. Mrs. Mary sue
half-fares to our delegates.
Moore, aged 82 years.
'The
Kauai association, together with
April
Maby,
aged
Hilo.
Emma
21,
MARY—In
15 years.
the Hawaii and Oahu associations, have
MITCHEI In this city. April 20, the old- voted to accede to the request of
the
est daughter of William Mitchell, aged 10
Maui association that the meeting of the
years.
COWAN—In this city. April 8, of tuberculo- General Association be held at Lahaina
sis, Mrs. Elizabeth Fitzhugh Cowan, aged the first week in July.
25 years.
The sessions of the association lasted
CHARLOCK—In Manoa Valley, April 9,
two
days, all the eight churches were
Clifford Elmer Charlock, aged two years.
FETTER—In this city, April 9, from acci- represented.
dent. Otto Fetter, aged 31 years.
Th-- second, day was given to the
MACPHERSON—In this city, April 17th sessions;
of the Minister's and layman's
Mrs. Mary Savidge Porter McPherson.
Theological School, under the able leadaged 42 years.
KATJLIA—In this city, of heart disease, April ership of Rev. Mr. Lydgate.
20th, James K. Kaulia, a Home Rule
In fact the sessions of this school
leader.
were the most interesting of all that
MARRIED
KLEBAHN-WALKER—In thia city, April 9,
Miss M. Belle Walker, daughter of the

were held.

There was a review of the
studies of the parable of the Good Samaritan, followed by an exposition of
the parable of Dives, the members of
the assoc'ation taking notes as the ex-

Here, as well as on the other islands,
m this kind of institute work
has increased. Indeed the suggestion
of it came, under the wise leadership of
interest

Mr. Lydgate from Kauai. The association voted to increase the number of
its lay students, to submit their training,
as well as the training of the pastors,
to the care of Mr. Lydgate.
There is noticeable a very considerable interest in Sunday school work on
the island, hour schools have adopted
the roll of honor system. In this the
Lihue schools have taken the lead, a
very manifest growth oi interest has
been observed. Under the charge of
Mrs. W. If. Rice, the Lihue native
school has nearly doubled in size.
()ther methods were reported
as
adapted to increase attendance notably
such as were connected with Christmas.
Mr. Lydgate has interested the young
people of his school in preparing for a
bazar, the proceeds of which are to be
applied to some charitable object.
O. P. E.
Rev. T. T. Alexander, D. D., a missionary of the Presbyterian Hoard, and
for many years one of their prominent
workers in Japan, has come to the Hawaiian Islands in consequence of a failure in health. The climate of Japan
was unfavorable to him and. he was advised by lr's physicians to try the milder
climate of these Islands. He is a pleasant well-informed gentleman and has
already made many friends.
AID FOR ORPHANS
Mr. Hayashi who has been for some
connected with the work of the

years

Orphanage in Okayama, Japan, has recently come to Honolulu with letters
of introduction from Mr. Ishii, the manager of the Orphanage, and the Am.
Hoard Mission, who take great interest
in the institution.
Since coming here, Mr. Hayashi has
beard that both among Japanese and
Americans, there is often difficulty in
knowing how to dispose of old clothing
which, though useless to the owner,
might yet do good service to some
needy person if such were at hand.
He has asked that such articles may
be contributed to the Okayama Orphanage, and be such to the house of
Rev. Mr. Okumura. on Kttkui street,
next door to the Nuuanu street Japanese church

�THE FRIEND

11

Waterhouse always overflows 19W.. It is a large, airy, comfortable building,
and Iter sunny smiles make her ranged with folding doors that it can lie dia iiinsl welt mile Visitor. We therefurc wish her, vided'into three rooms.
The first service convinced us that the fiftyWe yvere recently gladdened by the gift of mil only a delightful trip, but n safe mid speedy
five chairs provided by Mr.. Kennedy ,were
twelve line Itttoks from Mrs. A. s. Parke. return.
Miss M.-iliei Minns is spending some months not sufficient, hut this drhVulty yvas
They nee all fresh and helpful stories or books
promptly
at the Coast enjoying a well earned rest.
nut hy a generous donation from Mr. John
of more solid character.
Study as yvell as pleasure will OCCOny the time Scott by which means yve doubled the number
Miss Myrtle Hudson presented a line il
Miss Cussie Clark during her stay in San of chairs.
lliKtiated copy of "The Desire of the Ages" nf
he atvny for some
We began our Sunday school yvith four
which yyill he especially valuable for Bible Francisco. She expect! lo
months.
(hisses, but as the number increased we were
Class work.
ohliged to sub-divide, fill we now have nine
The Misses Rerr.y. who have heen spending
classes. Rev. Yajiniu. who has heen a great
the winter in Honolulu are earnest winkers in EDUCATIONAL COMMITTEE DOINGS
help in the Japanese work, found he could do
the great Y. W. 0. A. in Detroit. Mich. These
friends attested their interest in our Honolulu
The second series of Five O'clock Talks are more satisfactory work in tiie oltl church, and
asked to lie allowed It) withdraw his class
Association hy leaving the following volumes as full of Interest as the first, ".lust yvbnt we hither,
though yve still consider his work as a
for our library. "A Wolfvllle Thanksgiving." Wanted," said n member of the association. "It
of the original school. We have heen
"Marietta." by K. Mai-ion Crawford: "Dau- is difficult lo he always 'up-to-date' on matters branch
nny's Tower." "The Happiness of Stephen of health and society. We are grntcfiil for a unusually fortunate in our tenehers, whose
Smith, and "The Portion of Labor" hy Mary few suggestions." Mrs. Thompson's informal faithfulness bns assured the success yve have
met. Tile music, under the care of Mrs. J. T.
B. Wilkins. "The Sunny Side of Christianity" and practical talk yvas just to the point.
and "The Sowers."
It is to be regretted that more of our mem- Lewis is excellent and proves a great attrnrtion
All these gifts nf luniks are appreciated hy l.eis did not avail themselves of the opportun- to the work.
Church services ore held each Sunday immethe members, many uf whom drayv hooks to rend ity to know something further of "Dickens and
at home as well as enjoy them at the Rooms. His Works." Mrs. Rotters has spared no pains diately following Ihe Sabbath school. Rev. S.
L. Desha. Key. C W. Hill. Mr Kaliikanc. the
If you have recent Imoks which you have enjoy- in making herself acquainted with her theme.
gentlemen of the Salvation Army, and others
ed would yon not like to present them to our
Oh. of Educational Coin.
have assisted in this service
library and thus share the pleasure yvit'i others?
At Christinas time Mr C. C. Kennedy not
The NiKin Suiitr Herrlce. held every Thursonly sent money to buy gifts for the children,
WORK AT WAIAKEA. HILO
day from I'_':.'!u tv 1 o'clock has become a rare
but made the hall a present of a piano antl
treat through the soloists. Mrs. A. J. Rasemnn,
lighted the bouse with electricity.
Mrs. Theodore Richards, Mrs. Dr. Cooper and
The little village of Waiakea nt (he mouth
The lights opened new possibilities,
In
Mrs. Otis, who have added so much to the
of the Wainken river has grown rapidly within January, the Salvation Army began holding
pleasure of Ihe half hour.
past few years. The shipping interests evening services every Thursday
the
with
some
New furnishings are frequently ill evidence
have increased largely the railroad, the car sixty nr eighty in attendance.
at the Rooms, hul nothing is more fully apprerace track, have each added
shops,
and
Ihe
"Saturday
the
Social
EvenIn February
ciated than the small organ recently purchased.
their employees to the population and with the ings" Began. Volunteers' take rhnrge 'of these
I lot dats hate created a demand for sonic- increase
population,
of
the
the
more
need
of
and sonic very delightful treats have
taint cold at the ikk.ii lunch and sherbet sev- systematic Christian work has been felt by evenings
heen given the hitherto neglected Waiakea.
eral times a week is the result. A big Iretzeimany
people.
Christian
music, slei-eiiplii-iui views, Indian club drills.
has heen presented hy the ladies who regularly
The little old mission church -the same the phonograph chalk talks, shadow pictures,
patronise the lunch room mid by Mr. Whitman.
which, in IS~*&gt;, was carried inland by n tidal "Ic. have Riled the earlier part of the evening,
Hoyv about your Association dues? I'h-ase
wave, with its hell tolling as it floated along—■ after which the leading tallies are free to the
call on Hie Secretary any day between in a.m.
still stands. During these years n Sunday af- older members while Ihe hoys lake lessons in
and 2 pan. if you are in nrrea-- The new
leninitii service has heen held whenever some ■winging Indian chilis, and the small children
membership tickets will now be issued instead one
could be found to come down and talk.
play games. Ahoul lfVfl people attend these enul receipts.
Miss .1. Deyo, as her school duties called her lerliiiniiienls. Waiakea has itself developed
very frequently into Waiakea. became deeply two musical dubs and they contribute a part
impressed yvith the need of Christian work in each entertainment,
PERSONALS
among these neglected people.
Her anxiety
Not exactly in connection yvith the cures
At the close uf the Quarterly Meeting. April for the children so influenced tier aunt, Mrs. yvork and yet an outgrowth from it. is Rev.
Tt ti Mrs. Ralph Goer on behalf of the So- L. A Alihy. that in April 1000, a sewing class Vajimn's afternoon class. Five afternoons in
cial Committee, presented Miss May Bnrdick yvas organized with Mrs. Ahby as superinten the week Rev. Yajimn and an assistant meet
yvith n dainty Hawaiian hat-pin, and Miss dent.
at the old, church to conduct classes in JapSclintinr. for the Membership Committee, preThe work was a success from the start. The anese,
sented Miss Lena Pilkington with its duplicate. Woman's Rnnrd assumed the responsibility of
Thus far. kind donors have come to the
Miss Pilkington left on the Moan* for her home its expenses. Some thirty or more children front, and we have been able lo meet our exin Red Oak lowa, She will be greatly missed met once a week In the sehoolhouse to receive penses without difficulty. Rut there is a
The larger need before us. and there has been a
not only from the Membership Oommltte but in practical instruction in needle work.
all lines of Associalinn work. Her cheery face pleasure they look in this work yvas evident growing sentimtnt among those interested is
and warn sympathy won her ninny friends. to a casual observer from their happy faces Waiakea. that a suitable person, or rather two
We say goodbye to Miss Rurdick with less and busy fingers. As soon ns a garment was suitable persons, are greatly needed to take
regret, ecanse yve hope to have her hack yvith us finished, the seamstress yvas allowed lo take it charge of the social settlement work, to open
after a number of months of rest at the Coast. home with her.
a kindergarten, to keep a free reading-room
Miss Eva McLean, one of our recent members,
Since the death of Mrs. Abby, Miss Harriet every evening, to visit front house to home,
takes ii)) Miss Rurdick's work in tiic T. I. S. S. Hitchcock has taken charge of this work and to encourage these men and women who are
reports encouraging progress.
making a struggle against the liquor habit.
Cn's office.
The success in tiie sewing class encouraged
"May moving" has already begun. Miss Bvs
NETTIE HAMMOND LYMAN.
Snyder may BOW be found at IfiO S. School Mrs. Abhy to attempt regular Sabbath School
St. Miss A. Alice Allen, at 730 Lunalilo St.. work. On Oct. 27. 1900, she with Mrs. R. A.
Miss Annette Lohry. Nt corner of Fort and Lyman and Mr. L. C. Lyman organized a Sun
Vineyard Sts. Mrs. Robinson, at 1071 C. Li- day School of twenty-eight children in the litkellke St. Miss Jennie Carlson and Miss Mn- tle church.
As the rooai was too small to admit of class
liel Madeira, nt the corner of King and Piikol
work, the story roust, of necesity. he adapted
Streets.
Miss Charlton, General Secretary, and Miss to the fathers and mothers and infants at the
The quality and price in perfect
Ewnrt. Resident Secretary, of Belfast. Ireland, same time. A matter of no small difficulty to
paid a visit all too short at the Rooms. April the instructors but its success was evident
harmony with your taste and
24th. Tt was a great inspiration to hear of from the fact that the attendance gradually
the splendid work of the Relfast Y. W. C. A. increased from twenty-eight to sixty.
purse—and do justice to your face
Mr. C. C. Kennedy, hearing of the work beand to clasp hands with these earnest workers.
Mrs. Dr. Mays is visiting in San Francisco, gun in the old church, volunteered to erect a
and Mrs. Guy Gere is making a long stay on suitable building, not only for the use of the
Hawaii. Roth are faithful workers on the So- Sabbath school, but for any religious or social
cial Committee and are greatly missed nt the settlement work.
HOTEL STH.
STfDIO
ItOF/iON BLOCK. I'NIOX
Rooms.
The new building was opened Septeml&gt;cr r,th,
rPKTAIItR.
TH. MAIN 77.

Y. W. C. A.

Mrs.

With

Henry

guild (heel-

:

:

:

I I MODERN l PHOTOGRAPH

.

RICE &amp; PERKINS, Photographers.

*

�12

HAWAIIAN MISSIONS

CHILDREN'S SOCIETY
The

Hawaiian Mission Children's So-

was organized in'May. 1K52, so
that this month will see the completion
of fifty years of existence; anil it is proposed to have a Juhilee celchratiou.
The plan is to have the Annual Meeting for the election of officers on the
evening of May 17111, at a private house.
ciety

Several changes ill the Constitution
and By-Laws have heen proposed,
which will he acted on at the Annual
Meeting.
The Juhilee will open in Central I'ni-011 Church on the evening of Max 22nd,
when the address of the retiring President will he delivered, and a historical
review of the fifty years will he given by
five members of the Society.. There
will he music appropriate to the occasion. The Society invites the public to
attend this Juhilee meeting, which
promises to he a very interesting one.
On the afternoon of May 23rd, a
lawn party for the members of the Society, their children and grandchildren,

will be given at the home of Mr. and
Mrs. Theodore Richards. This will
close the celebration.
Mr. and Mrs. S. W. Wilcox of Lihue,
Kauai, left for the Coast on April 30th
to meet their daughters who have heen
at school in the East.
Miss Helen Carpenter writes from
Amherst, Mass., where she has heen
visiting, of her continued interest ill
the Hawaiian Mission Children's Society.
Dr. and Mrs. S. E, Bishop are expecting a visit from their son. Dr. John
S. Bishop, and family during this month.
Dr. Bishop comes to be present with
his parents at their golden wedding.
Mr. and Mrs. Levi C. Lyman who are
in charge of the Hilo Hoarding School,
ire in town soliciting funds for erecting
new buildings for the school. The institution will in- the future be co-educational.
A reception was given to Dr. and
Mrs. Allien B. Clark. 011 the afternoon
of April 20th. by Mesdames Williams,
Castle-Coleman, and Marx, at the home
of Mrs. Williams at Waikiki. The place
and the day wen perfect, and many
people yvere in attendance. Dr. and
Airs. Clark received the greetings of
many of the "Cousins" and other people ot the city.
Mrs. Hattie Gulick Clark, who went
from Japan to the States last year, has

been, with her three children, lor sonic
time at the Battle creek Sanitarium.
She was there at the time of the fire
which destroyed the Sanitarium last
January. She escaped unhurt, hut lost
much of her clothing. Fortunately her
children were stopping in another building al the time.

A very pleasant informal gathering
of some of the older mission children
was held al the home of Mrs. M. J.
Forbes on the evening of April I Ith,
to meet Col. Thco. F. Forbes who is
one of the widely scattered hand of the
Mission Children of Hawaii, and is the
only one now in the military service of
the mother country. He left the Islands
at seven years of age, in 1847. yvith his
parents for the voyage around Cape
Horti. Enlisting early, his first experience of military service was in the war
of The Great Rebellion. Later he was
yvith the army in Cuba, and is now on
his yvav to assist in the pacification of
the Philippines. He is iieconipiinieil by
his wife and daughters.
Words of greeting were spoken by
Mr. (). 11. C.ilick, Mr. Win. (). Smith
and Miss M. A. Chamberlain, to which
the Colonel replied expressing his
pleasure at meeting so many whose
names were familiar, hut whose faces
he had not seen in these fifty-five years
of his long absence from his loved na-

tive islands.

"I

AOOSTER

f OUr workers should be most useful. It will show a great many things. First, it
will show why the Board of the HAWAIIAN EVANGELICAL ASS'N is in debt
to the amount of $10,000 and over. Then it will show, too, how much this community is in debt
to the Hoard,—which easily suggests from among whom this debt shall be raised. As to the "hoiv,"—is
another matter. Some suggestion, however,will appear, from the way these workers are distributed, as to
where the burden of their support should lie.

HAWAIIAN WORK.
J. M. Naeole, Molokai
Maui
"" P.M. Lutera.
Keaupuni, "
Pall.
" A.
Nawahine, ""
"'• O.O. W.
Hawaii
P. Kaeo,
" S C I iihiiiu
"
"W. M. Kalaiwaa
"
,
&lt;■
r
xt
uJ. N. Kamoku,
T £""'"*•.,

Key.

-

.;

-

:„

~"
Olivia MahrT*'
.vlahoe.
Kakani, Oahu

Mr. Olivia
Mrs.

Key. Lyons
•' It. Manase.

-

"

•'

"
"
"
S. Timoteo, Evangelist

KOHALA SEMINARY
Miss M. Gardner, Hawaii
C. A Mead.
E R Montague,

""

•'

M. R. Rose,

"
"

'

Kw &amp;* Tung

' va Kon BTing
h Lin '
rClung Tung,
K
Mr R t(1 Y k Shi
S
to
Yuk
Mr

?Mr.!

V

I

bet Mm.'
*

how Hef Mm.
Kan H.n lin,
(

J. Kekela,
C. Isaia.

E.

- -.-.

CHINESE WORK.

Mr. F. W. Damon, Oahu
Rev. E. W. Thwing, Evang.
Miss C. L. Turner. Maui
V
Ha aii
'Jln.rl'j'v
,&gt;nK rpt T n
¥?'
lT
l
M nl

*"

'

0 h

"
"

"

..

JAPANESE WORK.
PORTPGUKSE MISSION.
0. 11. Gulick, Oahu
Rev. A. Y. Soares.
Oahu
Dr, Dorestni Scudder. Japan Mr. A. 11. R. Vieira.
Oahu
.Miss B. Talcott. Oahu
Mrs J D Marques
aii
Miss E. I-ires,
■*"" H Sokabe,
gjl
Mauj
pj (
H
Key. 8. Kandn.
'•
Hawaii
R X Bnptiste
_!
I T Yajima,
T In u &gt;'c
GENEKAL STAFF
Maui
M
«• TTsuii
™,au
Rev o. P. Emerson. Secretary
C. W. Hill. Hawaii
"
S Kodamr
,J rM ' yA te Ka ai
" T. Okiimurs.
Oahu
Oahu
J. Leadingham.
T
.Tingu.
Theodore Richards,
•*
Ish.dn.
Kauai
K.
MiBS N M nuff
M Nagayama.
Mr s oni
Miss Huntington, Maui
Key.

afc &amp; %££
"„

°

."

"
„

~-

-

Hn^

"
"

.-

™£

'

„

'

"

'.'

,„

l' **

MISgIONS

,,. s Kauwealoha, Micronesia
" 7.. Hapnku.
P. Mahihila.
" I&gt;. Island
Gilbert
Oateehists

U(

-

,

£

.

To pay the above each month is what has caused the debt. Will you help?

aeemeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeem
BBBSBBBBtBBBBBSBBB.BBS^——a.—i————■■■—meeeeeeeeem__88888888888,—BBBBBSBBBBBBBfIBBBBBBBBB^

—

�13
P. O. Hoi MX
But the term had hardly commenced Tel. Main IIKI
of the neyv year, when Miss C httrch reTTMvAXK ]•'. FERNANDBS.
ceived a very urgent call to a similar Jj
NOTAKY IMHLIC
institution in Salem. Oregon, and ac(Mli.c with Cecil Itrown.
IKI Merchant Be.
for
her
of
leaving
post
it,
new
cepted
duty Sept. dtli where she noyv is.
Mrs. Church spent the winter yvith
her sister in Hldorado, Kansas. She
thinks of moving to (Iberlin. Ohio, for j
her permanent home.

MR. E. P. CHURCH

For a few particulars of the illness
and death of the late Edward P. Church
of Lansing. Michigan, who was at one
time President of Oahu College, we unindebted to ■ letter from Mrs. Church
to Mrs. Coan. As is well known, Mr.
Church has been the efficient Superintendent of the State Asylum for the
Blind in Michigan for the last twelve
years. His health began to break down
from over work early in January. 1901.
CHURNEWS
In April he took a severe cold, and the
trouble settletl in his ear, and the disThe Church received into membership
tress became so great that a specialist at
the May Communion twenty-four
was called from Ann Arbor Meihcal neyy members, many of whom are young
College. A difficult and delicate operafrom the Sabbath School.
tion was performed in May, and il yvas people
Missionary Gleaners' Society
The
found that intlamation had advanced holds its annual Lawn Party on May
so far as to threaten the brain, and al3rd at the resilience of Mr. I' J Lowthough he rallied from the operation, rev.
The young ladies are expecting a
ihe disease steadily increased. Meninlarge attendance.
gitis followed, ami alter weeks of inAt a recent business meeting of the
tense suffering and delirium, he died
Central
Union Church it was voted to
on June 4111. [901. He yvas greatly lion
council
for the purpose of ordaincall
a
on,,
orcd in two funeral services,
held
Mr.
ing
John I). Waldron to the Gosat the Lansing Institution, and the othpel
Ministry.
The committee in charge
-1 r in the church in Greenville, Mich.,
is Dr. J. M. Whitney,
of
arrangements
where he had resided and taught many chairman;
Mr.
I.
B. Atherton and Mr
years after leaving Hawaii, His pall
Hall.
W.
hearers were all former pupils of his W.
The "Gospel Tent" movement of the
in Greenville, and graduates of its High
Central Union Church yvas much hindSchool.
at the beginning by the continued
Mrs. Church left the Institution after ered
weather; but since the weather
stormy
death,
small,
his
and rented a
pleasant has become
settled, it has gone steadily
cottage just outside the school grounds,
on.
Meetings
are held on the last three
to keep up a home for her daughter
evenings
of
each
week. Rev. W. H.
Louise, who was a teacher in the school
has assisted at eight of the meetings
for the Blind.
yvith the steriopticon.
The attendance
has been good and a number of conver-

THY HEALTH'S SfIKE!
.at ,at J.

The justly celebrated

DR. JOHNSONS EDUCATORS
ti true health biscuit for
the most delicate digestion
And then
CHAPE NUTS (You know
them already, delicious and

appetizing)

and

.

. ..

.

CEREAL COFFEES (all of them)
GLUTEN WAFERS
J* .4 ,4

LEWIS A CO., LTD.
Food Specialists.

Tel. 240

10(50 Fort

St.

|il

Wjr

ami can In- most

*|[S/

#

mwPsr Lwl sQH&amp;

easily handled —il it

im

a

BILHORN
80.00

%-i:,.(Mi

$5.00

They are in use in churches
and missions in this city
Call and sec one
at t lie Hawaiian Hoard Itooms
Boston Building.

Li

.

0
A

Tables ami Stands

Calabashes

\nvthiiur

-j.

«'»"&gt;'*
c,iairs

Cabinets

ran

hi,

ttaedeatJca

Desks,

Oflos taralshitsfs,
sions have occurred.
Window Seats, Hat-racks, Etc.
At a business meeting of the First
Foreign Church, Hilo, held on April Made by the BOYS st ltle TaUDI ScHOOt,
under the director of Mr. Ral|ih (leer.
6th, 1902, the resignation of the pastor
yvas read.
Cruzan
a
few
words
In
Mr.
saitl that this proposed step on his pari Call at the Hoys Brio auk Tradk School
had heen contemplated for some time tki.. Warn UIS
kin., st.. sear it. 11.
.lei-.e
and that he wanted all to vote to accept
il. Later the vote to accept was taken
and as the lime before Mr. Cruzan's deHERE IS WHAT YOU WANT.
parture is short, it was thought wise to
appoint

SHREDDED WHEAT BISCUITS
GOULD'S WHEAT
.
OERM MEAL

is lolld t'llOllgll

a

committee to correspond and

receive information in regard to a new
pastor. Mr. C. C. Kennedy was made
chairman of this committee.

MINISTERIAL UNION NOTES
At the first meeting in April the
Union enjoyed an interesting and thrilling talk by the Rev. Hiram Ringham. rpHK EBERHART SYSTEM
D. I)., on "Some Reminiscences of J- To Induce regularity of attendanceWork in the Gilbert Islands." His Room for 200 names. Lasts four years with
graphic descriptions of the hardships Increasing; Interest. In use on the Islands
experienced by himself. Mrs. Hinghain
Send to
and the faithful Hawaiian missionary,
HAWAIIAN BOARD BOOK ROOMS,
Mr. Mahoe. stirred the hearts of the
406 Boston Building.
hearers.

�THE FRIEXD

14

The Union has had as a correspond* I M. WHITNEY, M. D.. D. D. S.
in;,' member for several meetings the
DENTAL ROOMS,
IS
Rev. Dr. AU-xandei ot Japan. At the'
Alexander
Apr*l,
in
Dr.
meeting
last
an advertisement !
gave a clear and interesting talk on
"The problem of tin missionary in JaAnd yet no one will be
Boston Building
pan." He emphasized particularly the Fort Street
disappointed who regards it difficulty of acquiring the language, oil
A. C. WALL.
sustaining a wise attitude toward the
as "reading matter."
DR. O. E. WALL,
native niinistery and toward one's fel-!
That's the point precisely, low-missionaries. He dwelt especially
DENTISTS
Office Hours: 8 a. m. to 4 p. m.
"reading mattor,"—religious upon the necessity of strong intellecfor successand
tuality
high
spirituality
"reading matter," to be
ful missionary effort in Japan.
Honolulu.
Fort Street,
sure. You can't get it
I'tir May the program ia as follows: Love Building,
May sth, Mr. H. C. Ilrown—"A Voting
in town in any variety.
Man's Spare Time.'' May 19th, Major
WICHMAX.
We ourselves do nor keep
Geo. Wood—"The Evolution of the
Manufacturing Optician.
•
mneh of it in stock, but Salvation Army."
Jeweler and Silversmith.
we can show you what to
Importer of Diamonds, American and Swiss
Watches, Art Pottery, Cut Glass, Leather
get, and then get it for you
Goods, etc.
FIELD NOTES
Honolulu
Hawaiian Island*
at ■ saving to yon.

THIS

- -

DR.

Hl'.

....

There's

Oahu

—

A Chinese Sunday School was starit-tl
i liiawa in March, by Mrs. Thwing.

WaFLEMING H. REVELL,
I
Theirs is perhaps the largest Mr. TlnviiiK visits Muni the last of April, to
hold communion nt Kula. We hope for several
assortment of
additions to our church there.
Religious Books published.
At tin- ctiiiiiiitiiiitiii service the first Sunday
in April, three vming men joined the Ciiinese
We have many of them, c. g.

—

Missionary Classics,

(Around the World in Bookland)

Bible Study,
Archaeology,
Biography and Autobiography,

Children's Stories,

Wall Rolls and Maps.

In the Sunday School Line
We have papers and devices
to show you; and as to

Bibles

There is our Strong point.

We

have

Teachers' Bibles,
Twentieth Century Biblee,
Farrar

Fenton's

Bibles.

Polychrome Psalms.

Hymn and Song Books
Can be examined
Here at the

Hawaiian board book rooms.
406-407 Boston BTg.
Honolulu
P. O. Box 489

----

Church in
tised.

Honolulu.

at

Three children were bap-

At the street meeting lest sreeh ihe crowd
of people present were quiet and attentive.
jItev. W. 11. Kite has kindly offered to assist
ills by giving a stereopt icon exhibition nt the
I corner of IMinchliowl and Kinnu streets.

ERNEST K. KAAI,

Teacher of
Guitar, Mandolin, Banjo,
Zither, Ukulele and Taropatch.
Studio*: —Love Building Room 5.
Hours :—lO to 12 a. m.; 1:30 to 4p. m.

DR. GEO. H. MUDDY,

DENTIST.

Rooms—Mclntyre Block, Fort Street.

EMMELUTH &amp; CO.. Ltd.,
227-229

Importers of

King St.

Stoves Ranges, House Furnishing Goods,
On Sunday. April 12th, Mr. Tbwing preachSanitary Ware, Brass Goods,
ed a missionary sermon at the Chinese Church
antl presented tin- claims of the Hawaiian Iron Work, Sheet Metal Work and Plumbing
Hoard. The yearly collection was then taken
amounting to $1.10. the largest ever given by
/CALIFORNIA FEED CO., Ltd..
jthe Chinese ('hnrch.

,

A missionary Society called the "Aurora
COMMISSION MERCHANTS
Band" has been nigniiizcd by the young girls
of tin- I'tii-tiiKiicse Evangelical Church. They
—AND—
will soon give an entertainment to raise money
to help paint anil paper the ehurc'n. This Itaud
is an auxiliary to The Ladies' Missionary So DEALERS IN HAY, GRAIN AND FLOUR
ciet.v of the church.
COR. QUEEN AND NUUANU STS.,

HONOLULU.
April Ith. iiiciiiitrinl services were held in
Chinese church for Kn Loy. the young Chin Telephone
No. Main 121
P. O. Box 452
SB* irirl wlni died sonic time before at KnwniaIkm) Seminary. The services were conducted by
Itev. Iv W. TbwitiK. The reinains were folft ROBINSON,
lowed to the grave hy the family and members
from tlte church and representatives of the
ATTORNEYS AT LAW.
Seminary.
Notary Public. Collecting, Typewriting,

i'•

••

On

Hawaii

-

-

As a result of the special evangelistic work
done in the Konns on the Island of Hawaii,
forty-six were received into the Church memlieship and eight were baptized.

-

Room 11 Magoon Bid*. Tel. Main 391
Cor. Alakea and Merchant Sts.

MOSES K. NAKUINA,

Real Estate Agent,
Notary Public and Agent to Grant Marriage
Funds are being raised by Rev. .Tohn SaLicensee.
moa of Knniuelu. for the repair of two of the
native churches of South Kohala. It is hoped Murphy Hall, cor. Nuuanu and Beretania.
or Room 407 Boaton Bldg.
by slimmer to have them in good condition.

�THE FRIEND.

Curative Skin Soap
is a pure soap, cleansing and delighful
to use. Makes the skin like velvet. Best
for infants; will not cause eruptions.
Just try a cake and be convinced; 25c.
box (3 cakes), 60c.

15

In consequence ol the postponement
of the time for the meeting of the Hai waiian Evangelical Association till
I July, the \. I'. M. Institute will Continue its work one month lunger than
j usual this year. This will shorten by
so much the time in which the students
tin- pioneer Ininosi excellent I can serve the churches during the sum-

Rev. R. K. Baptiste has resigned from the
pastorate of ihe Portuguese church in Hilo\
after ten years ( ,r mors of faithful service. The
Hawaiian Board accepts his resignation with
regret, but wishes him success antl happiness
in his new position in the Roys' Boarding
School.

Hilo Boarding School, one of
country, is in
hands. Mr. and Mrs. L. C. Lyinan. not conmer vacation.
tent witii bringing the Institution to a marked
development in its eflciency under present con
K. C. W'A TKRHOUSE,
EW YoliK DENTAL PARLOUS.
ilitions. have planned for larger things. The
cor.
Office
Miller and Beretania Sts..
Hilo Bonnliin: School proposes nothing short
Residence, 1598 Thurston St.
Plate of Teeth |fi
Gold Crowns .-$.-,
of a boys and girls' school for till races. They
Office Hours—10 to 12 a. m., 2 to 3 and
Bridge Work, per Tooth $."
will undoubtedly attain their SSd, May il come
7:30 to 8:30 p. m. Sundays: 10 to speedily is the fervent wish of "The Friend."
Gold Fillings .&lt;1 Silver Fillings riOc
11 a. 111.
ALL WORK GUARANTEED
plans have already been
Generous
and
sensible
Telephones—Office White 3492. Res., Blue 2841
Elite Hldg. Hotel St.
Honolulu, T. H.
adopted by their Trustees. Godspeed to the
Hilo Boarding School.

stitutions in this

HOBRON DRUG CO.

DR

.

CITY

A LBERT R. CLARK,

Kohala Seminary ims seen ihe development of
many a food Hawaiian woman.
11 has. more-

DENTIST.

Over, known

what hard times arc. antl knows
Beretania and Miller Sts.
111&lt;-in particularly al this time. Il is a pleasure to believe, however, that it will weather
Office Hours—9 to 4. the linanciiil gale ami continue, notwithstanding the fact that the Hawaiian Board will have
in very in in Ii diminish its support
It is a inaticr of regret that the school loses the services
of sin-li a woman as its Principal, Miss Mary
DENTIST,
L. Gardner, at the close of the present school
10ST Alakea

All kinds of

FURNITURE

UNDERTAKING and
EMBALMING

tear.

St.

STORE

WINDOW SHADES
LACE CURTAINS
PORTIERES
TABLE COVERS. Etc.
CHAIRS RENTED for
BALLS AND PARTIES

DR. /fffDERSOM,

Philadelphia Dental College.
1883

FURNITURE

TOMBSTONES and
MONUMENTS

Maui—

Residence and Night Call: Blue 3561

Telephone: Office. Main 64
Tin- Annual Meeting of the Hawaiian EvanNos.
1148-1148
Fen Street. Honolulu.
gelical Association will also lie held in Luna inn.
H. H. WILLIAMS
Manager
Homoepathic Practitioner.
during the first week in July. Elaborate preBeretania St.
Office, 431 parations are being matte for its entertainment.
Tel. 1851 Blue.
VV. All AX A ft CO.. LTD.

FORCE
-■*

Res., 435

J. AUGUR, M.

I)..

TTT

Slow but encouraging progress

is

MKill HAN'T TAILOR

reported

Tel. Blue 2431
3to 4 and 7 Irtllll the Portuguese work. Rev. E. (J. da Ril- I'. O. Bos use,
to 8 p. m. Sundays: 9:30 to 10:30 a. m. va writes : "Meetings are held regularly at
1088 N'liii.inu St.. Honolulu
Pain. Sprockelsville and ITiuiinkimpokti. At the CLOTHES CLEANED
AND REPAIRED
latter place, besides the indoor services which
CHAS. L. GARVIN,
arc held in the Native Church several open air

Office Hours— lo

to 12 a. m.,

meetings have been conducted anil which have
liecn attended by a large number of Portuguese
and Porto Ricsns, many of them listening attentively to the sinking of the sacred songs and

232 Beretania St. opp. Haw'n Hotel

Office Hours. 9-11 a. m.; 1:30-3 and 7-30-8
p. m. Tel. Blue 3881. Res. Tel. White 3891

QLINTON

J. HUTCHINS,

.

Theology
Church History

FIRE. MARINE
INSURANCE.

'■

Lecturer. Rev. O. Nawahine
...Lecturer. Rev. J. Kalino

| No.

..-

('hiirch

Government

Manufacturers of

--

CHAIRS TO RENT.

-

74 King Street,

J*

Honolulu. H. I.

*

A ttorney-at-Law

Merchant St. opposite Post Office.

Lecturer, B. M. llanuna
Lecturer, Itev. D. Kaai

Real Estate Titles and Instruments a specialty.

Lecturer. Rev. S. Kapu

A LEXANDER &amp; BALDWIN, Ltd.

Missions
Jesus' Work of Saltation

PACIFIC HEIGHTS.

Importers and

PHILTP L. WEAVER, JR..

The Bible -its authority

Mclnerny Block.

*

FURNITURE AND UPHOLSTERY.

the preaching of the Word."

The Mmii association meets iii Lahaina
Wednesday, May 7th. with the following program for its institute :

LIFE, AX,

TTOPP &amp; COMPANY,

Lecturer, Rev. E. R. Timoteo
liters greater attractions and induceOutlines of Sermons
a
site
OFFICERS—H. P Baldwin, Pres't; J. B.
ments a&lt;
for choice residences
Lecturer. Rev. O. P. Emerson
Castle, Is* Vlce-Pres't, W. M. Alexander, 2d
than any other portion of Honolulu.
Vice-Pres't; J. P. Cooke. Treas; W. O.
The Pacific Heights Electric Railway, Kauai—
Smith, Secy; George R. Carter. Auditor.
Line affords easy access to all lots and
Evangelistic work is being done by Rev. Mr. SUGAR FACTORS AND COMMISSION
water and electric lights are supplied
MERCHANTS.
Timoten in Waimea.
from independent systems at reasonable
rates. To parties intending to purchase
AGENTS FOR—Hawaiian Commercial 4
last Waimea is to have wholesome drink- j Sugar Co., Haiku Sugar Co.,
and improve, especially favorable terms ingAtwater
Paia Plantation
down
the
piped
valley.
Co.; Nahlku Sugar Co., Kihel Plantation Co.,
he
given.
will
The Lihue native church has called Rev. Mr. Hawaiian Sugar Co.. Kahulul R. R. Co.. snd
For further particulars apply to Chas. S. Kaulili to continue as its pastor for another "A. and B." Line, "Edward May," "Emily
Desky, Progress Block.
two years.
P. Whitney," "W. B. Flint."
(

;

i

•

''

�THE FRIEND

16

.

THE

BANK OF HAWAII, Ltd.,
Issue.
(Incorporated under the Laws of
28th
For 1902.
the Hawaiian Republic)
Attomey-at-La-.r.
Paid-up Capital
$600,000.00
Biggtf and Better than ever.
50,000.00
Reserve
103,000.00
;
Undivided Profits
most
numbers
interesting
One
the
of
Merchant Street, Cartwrigßt Block.
vet published. Alike valuable for home
OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS:—Chas.
Trust Money carefully invested. and foreign readers.
M. Cooke, President; P. C. Jones, Vice-PresiC. Atherton,
Cashier;

THE

"TTTILLIAM R. CASTLE,

HAWAIIAN ANNUAL

:

H

HACKFELD ft Ct».. Ltd..
Commission Merchants.
•

F.
Assistant Cashier. Henry Waterhouse, C. H.
Macfarlane,
E. D. Tenney, J.
Atherton, F. W.
A. McCandless.
Solicits the accounts of firms, corporations,
trusts, individuals, and will promote and careattend to all business connected with bankcts. fullyentrusted
ing
to it. Sell and purchase Foreign
Exchange, Issue letters of Credit.

Nothing excels the Haivaiian Annual
in the amount and variety of reliable information pertaining to these Islands.

'
'

dent: C. H. Cooke,

for 85
Cor. CHieen &amp; Fort Sts. Honolulu. H. I. Price 75 cts. Mailed abroad
THOS G. THRUM, Publisher.
T) F. EHLERS i Ct)..
SAVINGS DEPARTMENT. —Ordinary and
Islands. ■ Term Deposits received and interest allowed in
Honolulu,
Hawaiian
-1.-J).
Pry Goods Importers.

■ accordance

with rules and conditions printed In
pass-books, copies of which may be had on ap-

AH the latest novelties in Fancy Goods
received by every steamer.

Fort Street

—

—

—

Honolulu.

■

SPORTING GOODS
SHIP CHANDLERY
BICYCLES and
GENERAL MERCHANDISE

r\AHl' RAILWAY &amp; LAND CO.

E. O. HALL &amp; SON, Lift,

BEAVER LUNCH

ROOM.

Run through trains to Pearl Harbor, Ewa Plan//. /. Xolte, Proprietor.
tation. Waianae. Waialua and Kahuku. Gives
tourists an opportunity of viewing some of the
richest tropical scenery to lie found anywhere. TEMPERANCE COFFEE HOUSE.
The road passes through sugar, rice, taro, cofFort St., Honolulu, H. I.
fee, pineapple and banana plantations, skirts 1
t' c shores of the famed Pearl Harbor and borders the broad Pacific for a distance of thirty H.st quality of Cigarettes. Tobacco, Smokers
miles. Excursion tickets good from Saturday to
Articles, etc. always on hand.
Monday.
F. C. SMITH,
QISSIsI P&lt;i.e»enger and Ticket Agent.

Itt r.

'

Honolulu, T. H.

Ci

I.

Q.

YEE HOP &amp; CO..

hanna,

Home Portraits, Views and Plantation Work a
specialty. Kodak development and
Printing.

At Woman's Exchange, Honolulu, H. I.

TTENRY MAY &amp;

Kahikinui Meat Market and Grocery,i

CO., Ltd.,

Wholesale and Retail
PROVISION MERCHANTS and COFFEE DEALERS.

GROCERS,

C. H. Atherton, President.
H. E. Mclntyre, Vice-President.
S. Q. Wilder. Secretary.
F. B. Auerhach. Treas. and Mgr.

in

LUMBER, BUILDING
MATERIALS,
WALL PAPERS
PAINTS. Etc.

General Mercantile Commission Agents.
Queen St., Honolulu. H. I.

-

PHOTOGRAPHER.

T EWERS &amp; COOKE, Ltd.,

Dealers

Tel. 345 Main

1154 Alakea St.

Honolulu, T. H.

JjajS^H,J^p—KS^SrJ&amp;J_*sV

AGENTS FOR—Hawaiian Agricultural Co.,
Onomea Sugar Co.. Honomu Sugar Co., Wailuku Sugar Co. Makee Sugar Co., Haleakala
Ramh Co.. Kapapala Ranch.
Planters' Line Shipping Co.. Charles Brewer
&amp; Co.'s Line of New York Packets.
Agents Boston Board of Underwriters.
Agents Philadelphia Board of Underwriters.

ALBERT E. NICHOLS,
DENTIST.

HARDWARE

Honolulu. H. I.

RREWER &amp; CO., Limited,

Judd Building. Fort Street.

the line of

COMMISSION MERCHANTS.

/"&gt;

y\R.

for catalogues and

prices on anything In

&amp; CO..
I"p• A. SCHAEFER
Importers and

-jaaß?

plication.

TTTRITE Tl I US

Telephones,

22,

24 and 92. P. O. Box

386

&amp; CO..
BANKERS.
CtLAUS SPRECKELS
I

Jt,

Jre

VEGETABLES.
Draw Exchange on the principal ports of the
world and transact a general banking business
2511
Alakea.
Phone
Blue
LIST OF OFFICERS—CharIes M. Cooke, Beretania St., cor.
the
—Also at
.* J*
President: Geo. H. Robertson, Vice-President
Meat Stalls 19 and 20
Hawaiian Islands
and Manager: E. Faxon Bishop, Treasurer and FISHMARKET
Honolulu
: :
Secretary; W. F. Allen, Auditor; P. C. Jones,
H. Waterhouse, G. R. Carter, Directors.
FRUITS AND

- -

METROPOLITAN
G. J. WALLER. Manager.

MEAT CO., LTD.

PORTER

—

FURNITURE CO.,
Importers of

G. THRUM,
THOS.Importing
and Manufacturing

STATIONER, BOOKSELLER,
FURNITURE, UPHOLSTERY
NEWSDEALER.
Shipping and Family Butchers
AND BEDDING.
And Publisher of the Hawaiian Almanac and
and Navy Contractors.
Fort St., opposite Love Building.
Annual. Dealer in Fine Stationery, Books,
Purveyors to Oceanic Steamship Co.
Toys and Fancy Goods.
Wlckerware, Antique Oak Furniture, Cornice
and the Pacific Mail Steamship Co.
Honolulu
Fort St., near Hotel St.
Poles Window Shades and Wall Brackets.
Honolulu, H. I.
No. 50-«2 Kinr Street

--

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