https://hmha.missionhouses.org/files/original/0a807a413a7a61567f09b5f067e1bf62.pdf d218c483c438e51a98e6eb0568afc897 PDF Text Text �THE FRIEND. 2 THE FRIEND fiaumtian^ruslCo. , LIMITED. Kiif, Marine, Life and Accident B?** * SURETY ON BONDS. Glass, Employers' Liability, and BurKlarv Insurance. /^S^^^ / Plate wi |W Ky^iK^mmuS^j ST/ 923 FORT BTREET, Safe Deposit Building. COLLEGE HILLS, )(>L CLIMATE, SPLENDID VIEW All business letters should be addressed and all M. ().'s and checks should be made out to Theodore TRUSTEES OF OAHU COLLEGE, 205 McCandless Building. - - - Honolulu OAHU All Coiiiiiinniratlons of a literary character should be addressed to THE FRIEND, Hawaiian Islands. COLLEGE. Boaul PUNAHOU PREPAKATOtY SCHOOL. (Charles T. Flits, A. 8., Principal). Offer complete College preparatory work, together with special Commercial, Music, and Art courses. Diamonds, American and Swiss Watches, Art Pottery, Cut Glass Leather Goods, Etc. Honolulu Hawaiian Islands. - - - Paul Super. William D. Westervelt. Perley L. Home. Ernest J. Recce. Edward W. Thwing, Castle Foreign Correspondent. The BOY Wants Stories There arc none so good as the old BIBLE stories, the boy himself as judge. We know for we have tried with a number of boys, girls too. But you texts • Boston Building. & Cooke, Ltd. AND COMMISSION MERCHANTS, SUGAR FACTOR AND GENERAL INSURANCE AGENT. SHIPPING REPRESENTING GOOD PICTURES when you tell Bible stories. « J. - WICHMAN & CO., LTD. Manufacturing Optician, Jeweler ami Silversmith. Importer of Theodore Richards. We have a Bible with 8a) good illttstratio-ns. We knew one copy of it to be Business Agent, worn out by the use of one family,— Honolulu, H. T. four children one after the other liter• • Oahu College, ally wearing it to pieces. T If. WHITNEY, M. I)., D. D. S. We have one, and have sent for a DENTAL ROOMS. number more. • STOCKS, BONDS AND ISLAND SECURITIES HE.• JONATHAN SHAW, Fort Street LIMITKD Eort and Merchant Streets, Honolulu. Doremus Scudder, Editor in Chief. Frank S. Scudder, Managing Editor. F. W. Damon. John G. Woolley. A. A. Ebersole. Orramel H. Gulick. H. P. Judd. W. B. Oleson. should have Catalogue, address Henry Waterhouse Trust Co. THE BOARD OF EDITORS: Entered Oetiihtr 17. "*'-'. at Hondtaln, HawaH, <i* aeeond flu** uititirr, undernet nf Uotrgnat uf Monks, tS7*j. —and— Regular Savings Bank Department maintained in Hank Building on Merchant Street, and Insurance Department, doing a Life, Fire and Marine business on most favorable terms, in Friend Building on Bethel Street. corner Alakea and Merchant Sts., Hono- (Arthur F. Griffiths. A.8., President.) For Richards, Business Manager of The Friend. P. O. Box 4X9. and most desirable lots offered for sale on the easiest terms; onethird cash, one-third In one year,, one-third in two years. Interest at 6 per cent. For information as to building requirements, etc., apply to BISHOP & COMPANY, to lulu, T. H., and must reach the Rooms by the 24th of the month. The cheapest 1 ox> 1. BANKERS. Is published the first week uf eacli month in Honolulu, T. 11., at ihe HaHONOLULU, HAWAIIAN ISLANDS. waiian Board Book Roams, cor. AUkea and Merchant Sts. Subscription price, Established in 1858. $i .oo per year. rate is Mission A Special made to Transact a General Banking and ExChurches or Sunday Schools in the change Business. Loans made on approved Islands. Clubs of 25 to one address 25 security. Bills discounted. Commercial Credits granted. Deposits received on cur cents apiece per year. rent account subject check. The magnificent residence tract of the Oahu College. ( ( October, Hawaiian Board Book Rooms. Kwn Plantation Company, Waialua Agricultural Co., Ltd, Kohala Buffaf Company, Waimea Sugar Mill Company. Apokaa Augar Company, Ltd. Wahiawa Gob. rlnaapplr CV. Ltd. PultM Iron Works of St. Lmiis, Make Steam Pump*. Marsh Steam I'umps, American Strain I'umpCo. < Weatoo'i Vntrifugak, Baldwin1! Automatic Juice Weigher, BabcockA Wilcox Boilers, Demings PllDgrhfUfl, Fuel Kconomizers. Planters lane Shipping Co. (Jreen's Mataoa Navigation Co. .ftm Insurant:** Compan y, Citizens Inauraocc Co. (Hartford Fire) Fireman's Fund Insurance 00, (Marine Dept.) National Fire Insurance Co. Protector Underwriters of the Phoenix of Hartford. New England Mutual Life Insurance Co.. of Boston. GBOROE .1. AUGUR, M. D. HOMEOPATHIC PRACTITIONER. Residence, 436 Beretania St.; Office, 43t Beretania St. Tel. 1851 Blue. Office Hours.—lo to 12 a. m., 3to 4 and 7. �F The riend. OLDEST NEWSPAPER WEST OF THE ROCKIES. HONOLULU. H. Vol. LXVI. T., OCTOBER, 1909. No. IO youth than Hawaii. We Christian men of Honolulu have the power to reverse 1909. t tare tiling at a time i> a good rule. Ihe From August 23—September 30, that characteristic of our city and for vln ile man then can concentrate with one The Friend believes we are going to power to achieve. The maxim applies do it. A new Y. M. C. A. building is RECEIPTS. to a community as well as to the indilargest immediate physical factor in **•<■ A. B. C. F. M vidual. Occasionally the one thing be- the 2.25 this undertaking. We must have it- We A. M. A 20.00 comes a supreme demand. That is the shall have it. Bush Place 50.00 Chinese Work case today with Honolulu. In our civic PlaTyheSide. 20.00 English-Portuguese Work. lite we have reached with the apostle 31.00 F.iend one do." of "This point thing 1 I'atil the The past twenty-rive years have wit:! General Fund Huildis C. Y. M. A. That the New thing 25.15 nessed one of the most remarkable deHawaii Genera! Fund 0 40 Hoaloha irg. The cost is $100,000 in addition to velopments the world has ever known 216.00 Invested Funds the noble donation of $50,000 given while the discovery and enunciation of the 142.00 Japanese Work vet with us by Mr. Charles M. Cooke. function of play. The concrete side o 260.00 Kauai General Fund I' view of the great prosperity Of our tiie philosophy of play may be indicate" i 25.00 Kohala Girls' School 100.00 community this amount is decidedly mod- by the two questions, What would RooseMaui General Fund 32.50 Relief Fund.. erate. We can raise it easily and quick- velt have been without play? What Ministerial 1,560.95 Oahu General Fund ly if every man docs his part. Better might not Harriman have been with 27.50 Office Expense still we will do it. When the mind of play? The man who wins during the 50.00 PalMM Settlement an entire community is centered upon a future will be he who has been educatWM Portuguese Work ■' ,l project like this it is amazing how fast ed to play. This docs not mean the crazTorao it runs to achievement. Let every one ed devotee of sport. Education in play $2,715.45 become fixed in the conviction that the involves moderation ami not intoxicaproject to raise this money is feasible, tion. That our century is determined to EXPENDITURES. "•t because each means to do his share grant the immense benefits of right reChinese Work ... $110.00 and second because each is sure every creation to all the people is evidenced 839.00 $ '•'-■' Salaries "° other man in the city will do the same. 1 y the growth ot the public play-ground movement- Now the Y. M. C. A. is in Knillsh • Portuguese ItsInsistence. Work t •'7 65 closest touch with this thoroly modern «2.°0 889.65 Young manhood is going to waste in trend. It believes in play and provides Salaries For lack of a health146.29 Honolulu. Why? healthful innocent sport. Our climate Friend ful home-substitute. Anyone who knows renders it possible for our Association to 7.50 Central Fund the modern Y. M. C. A, needs none to satisfy this human necessity for relaxaHawaiian Work.... •' M 528.00 tell him that for the away from home 51M« Salaries tion in the most healthful way. Gymna88.45 city voting man the best home-substitute sium and play rooms can he practically Hoaloha which our century has yet discovered in the open air. an advantage that few Japanese Work.... 100 50 928.50 i- the adequately housed and manned As- American cities can command. What S2S.00 Salaries sociation. Mark the emphasis adequately 75.00 house and manned. There is no ques- this means in fighting tuberculosis is Kallhl Settlement' evident to all. But to do this work for 100.00 Kohala Girls' School tion about the manning of Honolulu's Honolulu young men a new building is 5.00 rjahu General Fund Y. M. C. A. The past three years have imperative. For its recreational features 372.64 Office Expense 819.64 settled that for all. Where we are wo 4470n Salaries alone it will be worth all it costs. weak is in the housing. It is simfully 250.00 MorA al tmosphere. Palama Settlement ply impossible to do twentieth century Preacher's Training Of even more value to worthy man7.50 work in the present quarters. The biuldFund 50.01 ing is ancient history. Meantime for lack hood than pure air is clean moral enWorker Settlement 50.00 of adequate housing our Y. M. C. A. is vironment. The Y. M. C A. is free from Set t lenient Worker 5f>00 curses of The Tomo 50.00 iorced to stand by and see a waste of drink and gambling—the twin Waiakea Settlement young manhood here that is all the more so many social clubs. That alone ex$2,715.45 $4,839.53 appalling because it is so largely pre- plains its tremendous hold upon the Amventable. "This is the easiest place in erican public which at bottom despises Excess of Expenditures 2.124-08 the world for a young fellow to go to both of these vices. The institution is over Receipts pieces morally,- said a new comer recent- frankly Christian and non-sectarian. It $4,839.53 $4,839 53 ly. He was very near the truth, the great is safe and it is manly, tolerates no canW.lf* M cities of Asia alone being worse for white ting twaddle and cxhalts character It Overdraft at Bank i R. DemoTandhH fet our. TREASU 'STATEMENT. * - *'" « "' . �4 THE FRIEND. Octol>er, ujo<) themselves confronted with two great unthinking of self, a true crusader. His problems, first how to develop these Is- task was hard and thankless. It would lands commercially and second how to be difficult to conceive a lonelier work, or conserve the work done by their fath- One of greater self-denial and unattraeers. Their answer to the first has been tlvcness. But he loved it for its very unHawaii's sugar trade, one of the triumphs lcveliness, had no conception of his own of applied science; to the second the re- heroism, did his duty as his greatest privmarkable growth of Christianizing ilege, endured to the very end and has agencies thruout the Territory. Mr- gone to his reward. Such a life is not Cooke was foremost in both. He was wasted- It has passed into the ever acnot only one of the most successful of cumulating weight of glorious humanity our financiers but he was also one of which constitutes the world's richest incur largest givers. His generosity was J heritance. We are nearer to the final w'dely inclusive, regardless of the linesi goal of mankind on earth because of of sect or class. Practically every worthy 'such a simple heroic life cruse in the Islands found in him a most The Hawaiian generous benefactor. HumE an ffectiveness. Board owed to him more than can bej WGalterS . mith. The bane of society is the incompe- told both in money contributions and in The announcement that The Advertiser tent, the man trained to do nothing or wise kindly counsel. His church which was to lose the services of Editor Walter to turn out poor work. America prides be served from his boyhood with unre- (1. Smith came to a very wide circle of it-elf upon the great efficiency of its mitting faithfulness found in him an unworkmen- Practical life with us is tre- selfish devoted disciple of Jesus- In r j1 Hawaii's best people with painful sudmendously insistent. The bad workman his business career he was the soul of denness. It was known that he had not been well but that his doctors would ad(toes to the wall and swells the ranks of integrity. His private life was noble i vise his leaving the Islands was not anthe idle. Much of the trouble lies in and unusually winsome. The doors of h's aborted education, the mind cannot re- home swung wide with a hospitality that; ticipated- This community can ill spare enforce the hand. The workman would loved to welcome all sorts and conditions him. Mr. Smith combines in a rare debecome skilled if he had better brains. of men Family relations that were ideal gree qualities seldom united in an editor of a daily journal and in addition has His muscles are not at fault but the "••' is crowned the whole. In all the good he bad experience which has fitted him which should direct them intelligently did. he never acted alone. The life comfor his position of wide instill in embryo Here the Y. M. C. A. panion who made home a foretaste of eminently this Territory. To an unusual does yeoman's service. It supplement-; heaven was' always associated in every fluence in the school. The boy driven early to work such experience and their best gifts to command of virile English he unites a by want can here learn to think, can ac- the community are the young lives the remarkable wit which can be genial and quire a wider mental horizon and give have bequeathed to carry on their in- bubbling over with humor or biting and j caustic as the case seems to him to debis hand a directing brain. For this rluence. mand. Large common sense, a san<' reason great industrial leaders are apand generous view of life .intimate knowlpreciating the Association more every decade, and stand behind it with generedge of human nature and unimpeachThBingham. eHiram able rectitude of conduct joined with gifts. ous Educators also are equally In another column Mr. Delaporte telk complete independence of spirit give a enthusiastic- If Honolulu means to have missionary tone to all he writes that is both unmisa Y. M. C. A. doing widely and well the story of the loss of this schooner. of this sort takable and remarkably attractive. In catastrophe A this class of work, she must provide the machinery. Room for classes means a tells the tale of inadequate equipment this day of editorial writers paid to proto meet the exigencies of manipulating duce copy that will voice not their own new building. Up with itn sailing vessel in tropical seas. If Cap- mind but the opinions of their employers t?in Walkup had had with him another it is very refreshing to find a daily like able seaman of experience, the deck the Advertiser that tells out its editor's MoCnthaagurleesCooke. would not have been left in charge of real convictions. Mr- Smith is also a Born in a missionary home, nurtured a native lad too ignorant to note the ap- true patriot. His love of ccunty is n»-t in plain living and high thinking, train- proaching squall and give the alarm. The based on the maxim "Mv country right ed to take large views of Cod's king- caution of one man must give way under or wrong." Tho The Friend has not aldom, and gifted with rare talent for long stress and strain. Again if the ves- ways seen details of politics his way, a< financial enterprise, it was natural that sel had been constructed like many mod- for notable instance tbe rutestion of shin Mr Cooke should become one of the ern yachts practically uncapsizable or subsidies which he believes wise policy marked leaders of the second generation had contained air chambers so as to be and we consider fettering our Nati-n of missionary effort in Hawaii. We are unsinkable the end might have been dif- with one mere heavy plutocratic cha'V beginning to see what Providence meant ferent- The narrative is an unusually bis integrity of conviction has ever been by suffering the native work to be push- sad one. Any of a half dozen contin- unquestionable. In local political life he ed to independence in the early sixties. gencies might have changed the result has been our greatest single force for The young men in the missionary homes, but all conspired to exact one more noble righteousness. Men have criticized him who were unable to go east for educa- lite, a sacrifice to the greatest cause on for striking sometimes too hard, at other tion and who faced the problem of earn- earth. Captain Walkup was a devoted times besides the mark, but. even granting a living on the ground, soon found missionary, rugged, brave, open-hearted ing that this may possibly be true for all is broad-gauge enough to include the enand aims to round young fellows .nto full symmetrical development This sane appeal constitutes its peculiar power. Its ideal is the .Carpenter-Christ and it has rare success in getting it members into his friendship. But to all this it needs a locus habitat. The saloon, the gamblng den, the haunt of vice all provide this for their business. The Y. M- C. A. must have its home, fitted to the requirements of its task. Thi our local Association lacks. Hence the ptojected campaign for $100,000. tire man . �October, 1909. of us are human, his splendid champion- days every fall we have fairly goo<' ship of right causes has been an unending bclleflowers. But with this exception joy to noble souls. He has been a glori- Honolulu is treated to as poor apples as ous truth teller. For Hawaii he has been it has been our fortune to see and tasteespecially valuable because of his inti- The worst of it is the transparent trick mate acquaintance with Eastern Asia. cry of the vendors or packers of the During the Russo-Japanese war his pre- fruit in California. We have seen box visions were so accurate that Honolulu's after box labeled "baldwins" that woub news of the progress of events was far win a groan from the dead lips of Col ahead of that of many, if not all. of the Loammi Baldwin, their eponymous dislargest mainland cities. Bringing a coverer, if displayed near his grave, as sympathy with Eastern Asia unusual in unlike the real thing in color and flavor It is little better with all the problems that concern the rela- other varieties. Insipid unripe fruit ha tions of our Nation with China and Jap- been sent here marked "greeningsan he has constituted an asset of great that move one to wonder what the mainvslue in the creation of broad-minded land fruit packer's conception of Haand sane public opinion here in the mid waii's gullablc greenness is. Yet HonoPacific. The union of versatility, con- lulu people are ready to pay good prices science, wit, wide information, public for their table supplies. Cannot our merspirit, clear vision, uprightness and viril- chants find a way to import the better ity characteristic of Mr. Smith has won varieties of Oregon and Washington apfor him many warm friends. He carries ples? The dealer brave and resourceful with him the love of men who are un- enough to do this will profit by it. In used to talking sentiment. We shall miss the East the finest varieties of apples are him and shall follow his future witl kept in cold storage until May or later. There ought to be no trouble in getting diep interest. Hie best here and in marketing them at a good profit. Apples. an American editor's chair to bear upon as tar and tea. Apple season is upon us. The strangthing about Honolulu is the wretched quality of the apples annually marketed here, just across the sea from the finest apple country in the world- For a few est 5 THE FRIEND. tiser, Mr- R. O. Matheson. Already having won a wide circle of friends in the city by his ability as a newspaperman, and the charm of his personality, Mr. Matheson enters upon his position with the aloha of the public generally. We nave no question as to his maintaining the high traditions of his predecessors and we wish him and his journal a constantly enlarging influence for good in this community. GoW d ord. The Congregationalist of September ii says "An unusual episode is that the old Yankee church of Shutesbury, a town taking its name from an honored governor of Massachusetts, has today as its pulpit supply Akaiko Akana, a native < the Hawaiian Islands, a Student of Hartford Seminary. Who, at flood tide in these hills fifty years ago, would have prophesied that the son of a then pagan race would now be giving religious instruction to the children of the Pilgrims? lint bread cast upon the waters returns from far away seas."' So far as training for work in English is concerned the experiment of sending Mr. Akana to tlie East for education seems a sucecess. EM ditor atheson. I le has now completed three years in The Friend extends its most cordial Hartford and has two years more. By welcome to the new editor of The . Idver- the time of his return here, he will THE HIRAM BINGHAM II. �have had < Ictohcr. 1909. Till-: FRIEND. 6 a large experience in ad- Tarawa, and continued in these efforts ui.tll they sighted ihe lights on Kbon. on the night of the Mth. The next morning they were seen by some canoes that were out Ashing, as- ihey were rapidly carried past tbe Island. They were towed into the passage and received first assistance I'roin a Mr. Kvarts, a trader. Mr. Walkup was without a hat, and covered wilh sores. He recognized Mr. Heine. Dr. Rlfe's teacher at Kbon. but wa-i delirious most of the time. He seemed to be Retting along well, until the morning of the 29th to dressing audiences in the English language, and will be rarely well fitted for taking a leading part in the work of carrying our Hawaiian churches over from the old to the new tongue. Our churches ought to concentrate upon Mr. Akana their prayers that Cod's Spirit may fit him for apostolic services on these Islai.ils. An American citizen by birth with ancestry hailing both from China and I lawaii and with five years study MCOHNATRLGEUSCOOKE. and practical preparation in the East be for the comequipped be well rarely will Charles Montague Cooke was born in plicated problems which he will fad too be' years to come It is May tf>. 1841). He was a son the Honolulu lure in that some of our younger men could not of Amos Starr Cooke and Juliette Monhare been gotten ready to be associated with him during these last two years ot D. S. his in Hartford. when lie was not aide to talk as well, and iinahlc to take hi* food. Mr. Heine says that ho found his month swollen. He died SbOOf midnight and was buried the next day, Sunday, In Hit- presence of the whole population. The natives are all doing well, hut at last reports could not walk yet. The itic iiey that was' on board the Hiram Bins hfini went down with her. bus ended a 'well spent life.' Bro. Walkup did for twenty-nine years 'what he could' for those poor Islanders. May he rest in "" peace." ascribed much that was fine and praiseworthy in the lives and conduct of many of the well known chiefs of that and 1.-ter times. The family home for more than a generation was at the Mission t's etter. MrDe.laporL On May 4 in the morning, the Hiram Bingham, on her way from Ocean Island to Butaritari with ten souls on board, was forty-five miles from the latter place. The wind was light and Mr. Walkup thought 1, could reach land that day with the use of his engine. He accordingly went below ■till oil It and get it ready. It seems that all the natives were also below, with the exception of an Ocean Island boy, who was at the wheel. A souall came up. hut he gave Mr. Walkup no warning until it was very close. Mr. Walkup got his oilskins and rushed on deck, but his orders to the man at the wheel, and bis efforts to east off a sheet, were of no avnll. The vessel capsized, or rather lay on her beam-ends. They did what they could to right the ship, but seem to have been finable to right her. In a short time Che •urn was shining brightly. The boat was on the lower side of the house, but worked it sell loose, and with It came two oars and to pins Quite a little food and cocoanuts came lh the surface, but Mr. Walkup allowed them to take only a five pound tin of dried applet and a few cocoanuts. as they were confident of reaching land. It seems the boys were afraid of the floating gasoline. They cut the weather lanyards with a small scissors that came to the surface In the chest of the little girl that was with them. Then after wards they mad<p a sail of a piece of cloth from the aame source, They remained by tbe ship until about 2 o'clock, when they gave if up. They pulled until sometime on May 6, when they sighted Butaritari, getting near enough to ace the beach ahd saw a steamer entering the passage. It. seem* thai Mr. "Walkup wished them to pull for a place about fifteen miles distant, where Is a mission station. In trying to cr. tnls HON. CHARLES MONTAGUE COOKK. they were caught by a strong current, and swept away. "By this time the boys got so weak that tague Cooke, for many years mission- in Kawaiahao. They occupied the house they were no longer able to pull and then aries of the American Board in Hawaii. which stands today as the oldest wooden rigged a sail with the cloth and an oar. When they saw that it was Impossible for They came as teachers of the Royal building in the Islands. Charles was the second of four sons: them to reach Butaritari. they tried to get School, and to their influence is justly �October, 1969. Joseph, the eldest, and Clarence, the youngest, having died many years ago. The surviving brother is Amos Francis Cooke. The sisters were Martha E., widow of the late S, T. Alexander; Juliette M-. widow of the late J. B. Atherton; and Mary A., widow of the late Charles Turner, more widely known as .Mints Montague. Honolulu was a very quiet corner of the earth in the Fifties and Sixties, and, under the care and direction of such parents, the development of any other than a Stirling character was hardly possible. The Cookes were educators, and in the family the Laril of a sound education was laid, followed by years of telling work at Puna1k v, and his schooling was completed b\ a year or two at the Massachusetts Agricultural College. Returning to the Islands in 1871, Mr. Cooke entered the employ of the old firm of Castle & Cooke, which was founded by his father and Mr. S. N. Castle. At the time of his entry into business, the fit m comprised S. N. Castle, J. P. Cooke, T. B. Athcrton and the ITstate of A. S. Cooke. Mr. Castle taught book-keeping to a good inanv of the young men of those days, and all of the business institution and training Charles had was derived from this teaching. Tn later years he was recognised as one of the finest accountants in the country. At first, assistant, he soon became head book-keeper and cashier in the growing and important business of that concern. But. partly because he felt that others of the young nun of the families had claims on the firm and in part because he was stirred to strike out for himself, be accepted an offer from Lewers and P'ckson, and, with Robert Lewers, became a partner with Joshua G. Dickson. This was in 1877. Mr. Dickson died i' Tidy. 1880. Within a few months the "surviving partners bought the interest oi the Dickson Estate and launched the new firm of Lewers and Cooke, which continued to carry on the lumber business began so many years before by C. H. Lewers. This is now the well-known corporate concern called Lewers and Cooke, Limited, with wnich Mr. Cooke at tht was still connected as directorsince, his though, long death, his time of F. J. active leadership had ceased, Mr. T owrey having become manager. It was during his early connection with Lewers and Cooke, that his keen business instincts led him to take a more active interest in the development of the country under tbe stimulus of the Reciprocity Treaty. His sagacity and clear insight were appreciated at once and it 7 THE FRIEND. was not long before his services were in pany, the banks at Lihue and Wailuku, demand as director and in other posi- and had only recently withdrawn from tions of res|K)iisibility in many business the same position in Ewa, Waialua and ventures. He took hold of established si,gar plantations and did much in reel ganization and other ways to make them paying concerns. He believed that our industrial field offered rare opportunities for the useful investment of capital, and urged the establishment of another bank which should be owned and controlled by the business men of the community. During these years he became an acknowledged financial leader. But his energies were not confined to the sugar and mercantile industries. Appreciating the danger of depending on a single industry he urged the establishment of other enterprises and joined heartily in formulating plans to establish the growth of tea and coffee on a firm commercial basis. He was a director and deeply interested in the Kon Coffee and Tea Plantation, and, though it fa led, he often said that the experience was not lost; it would result in good to the Islands eventually. The correctness of his judgment has since been amply demtmst rated. In 1807 the Bank of Hawaii was organized and opened its doors Decembc* 27. He was one of its charter members, but as the family was then residing M California he declined active participa tion in its affairs. Following the deal of Ned Jones and the temporary retirement of Mr. P. C. Jones from active business, he however finally accepted with some reluctance, the presidency ot the bank and assumed the duties of tinposition in September. 1898. At that time the bank had a paid-up capital ol $300,000, but through his energy am' able leadership its business so developed and increased, despite the establishment cf two other banks and two trust companies since 1898, that when he laid as de active leadership January 1. 1909.. it ha<' a paid-up capital of $000,000, undiv'ded profits of nearly $500,000 more, and the largest banking business in the Terri tory. It is almost true that he had the golden touch. Nearly everything he became interested in and labored for was prosperous. To illustrate the truth of this, one only has to remember the names of some of his enterprises—Ewa, Waialua. Lihue, Koloa. Hawaiian Agricultural. Fohala, Wailuku, Wahiawa, Brewer Co., the Bank of Hawaii, with its subsidiary banks on Kauai and Maui. At the time of his death he was President of the Bank of Hawaii. Brewer &• Com- : •» the Hawaiian Agricultural Company, and he was still an active director in many other corporations. Those who have dealt with Mr. Cooke will testify to his rare business ability. He was shrewd, yet bold: conservative, yet far sighted. One quality, which has had a fine influence in Hawaii, was h s unfailing optimism. It was always present and vigorously exercised when most needed, and has done much to sustain when everything appeared dark and hopeless to others. All will remember bow perfectly cool and confident he was during the sudden panic of 1007, when our close relations with New York seemed to render disaster here certam. Always cordial and courteous, it was a pleasure to deal with him, and though one could not always succeed in interestinir him in some business enterprise vet disappointment was tempered by his s\ mpathetic kindness. To those who only met Mr. Cooke in the walks of business, it would seem that tbe story of his life was completed with the commercial history of Ivs times and hi.i connection therewith. But to those who knew him well, business was only one side of the largeness of his nature, and the sweetest and best was found in hit social, religious and domestic life. April 30, 1874. he was married to Anna C. Rice, daughter of the late William Rice, of Lihue, Kauai. Of the issue of this marriage all live but two, and all have settled in Hawaii, becoming useful and valuable citizens, thus following in the footsteps of their father. They arc C. Montague Cooke, Clarence 11. Cooke. George P. Cooke, Richard A. Cooke, Alice T. Cooke and Theodore A. CookeExcept the two last named all are engaged in business. Everyone who had the privilege of entering his home learned to admire the spirit there manifested. Ii is not too much to say that in his home, with his family, Mr. Cooke's life and influence were nearly perfect. "His children will rise up and call him blessed" can truly be said of his family. As business developed and his circumstances became easy: with his wife he became a patron of art, and the beautiful things with which his houses abound, tfstify to their good taste and judgment. He believed too in the high educational value of good pictures, statuary and other art products. : (Continued on Page 21). �THE FRIEND. 8 October. 1909 PBROIJTGECHFYEAR. BUWILDAHNEGYIS NEEDED. The present huildit g occupied by the Young Men's Christian Association was built twenty-seven years ago. For that day its arrangement was excellent, providing as it did a reading room, game room and a large assembly hall. Tbe Association in those days was not looked upon strictly as a social center, but largely as a center for religious gather- position. The Association has found its mission to these boys anel much tnemey and time are being devoted to boys' work. The old building has occupied a place of large usefulness and real service in the community. Has not the time come when the business men of Hawaii will provide this institution with a buileling which will enable us to take advantage of the years of Association experience here and elsewhere, and develop an organization that will fill the large vacant place in the life of the average young ings. As the Association gained experience periencc for the GUIDANCE. There are youths who have had » > ERS IN DUTY while CHILDREN IN YEARS. Some who have been thrown into the swirl of city life by the countless streams that pour the boys of the farmlands and the villages into the broad current of URBAN UNCERTAINTY. What are we to do with this mass of immature manhood—capable of EVERYTHING—IikeIy to be ANYTHING? The Y. M. C. A. can take these "men in the rough" and hew them into MENTAL strength and PHYSICAL it found that it could reach a man far more effectively by reaching him from all sides of his nature, and eelucational ami physical departments were added to grasp this greiwing opportunity. Since then the Association has had another vision of opportunity, and now sees that perhaps its best approach to the heart of a man is througii his social nature. When the old lady in the poor house was asked how she spent her time, she said: "Sometimes I sits an' thinks, an' sometimes I jist sits." This plan of life was very well for the old lady, but the modern young man is built on more strenuous lines than "jist sittin' and thinkin.'" He must have something to occupy his time, and if he cannot find it where the influences are good, experience shows that he will find it somewhere else. Occupation he must have. So the Association building of today is a great social center and reaches young men from this most approachable side of their natures. It now plans to occuply all a man's spare time, giving him no excuse for going to the bad. The present Y. M. C. A. building is not so equipped. It has practically no equipment for social work, and its provisions for educational and physical activities are entirely outgrown. Another serious defect in the present equipment is that no rooms are provided for the boys under eighteen. Recent years of research have impressed it upon the educators of our nation that the critical period in a boy's life is the years between twelve and eighteen. Home interests and influences are insufficient even at their best, and where the home influence is bad or indifferent the adolescent boy is indeed in an unfortunate LOBBY. SPOKANE Y. M. C. A. BUILDING. man and boy? Some of our kenest strength and MORAL strength. It men savs that it has. can teach them the big issues of life TAPILHNEDRPAVING BLOCK. A boy in his big 'teens and little twenties is like a piece of granite, ready to be hewn by circumstance into a PILLAR or a PAVING BLOCK. There are young men—THOUSANDS of them— whose elders are not able to control their destiny because they have neither the means nor the mentality nor the ex- and conscience—show them how to FIND THEMSELVES—quicken their BRAINS and their HEARTS and their SOULS and awaken their self-reliance The Y. M. C. A. is the most vital force in America's CIVIC TOMORROW. It has been SO active and its work has been so BROAD that it has OUTGROWN itself. It needs a great deal of money because there is great need for it's influence. IT MUST have MORE FUNDS if it is to do MORE GOOD. Herbert Kaufman. �October, THE FRIEND. 1909. BIWETHLA IKE? L Walk along Hotel Street with us, anel just mauka of the Hotel Baths see the vision that is ours, the Y M. C. A. building—to be. ( )n the lot between the Library and the Elite Building, a lot 100 feet wide and nearly 300 feet dee]), will stand a handsome reinforced concrete building, set back some 15 or JO feet from the sidewalk, to show the beautiful lines of a handsome California Mission building. Step up em the broad lanai and into the large social lobby. That attractive room or. the left, separated from the lobb) only by a very low partition, is the reading room, where you will find tbe daily papers and the leaning I hose small magazines oi the uay. tallies are for letter writing, so arranged as to make writing a letter home a pleasure. Over ii the corner are the offices e>f the General Secretary and his assist- anel banepiets adijoin tbe educational rooms. You see that the whole front of the second floor is given over to boys' work, the youngsters haying their own games, social room, yes, even their own secretary, who gives all his time to the boys' work of the city. He is reaching four groups in his work. The boys in our preparatory schools form one group, those in the grammar schools another, the working boys a third, while those we generally think of as street boys are reached in various clubs about the city, under this man's supervision. The third and fourth stories of the bttild- 9 TCHOAELFASSOCIATION The Young i. It is a call to health. Men's Christian Association stands for virile strong bodies as a basis oi the enlightened mind and Christian spirit, and through its gymnasium, athletic and hygienic work is calling men to a life Doctor Luther of efficient manhood. H. Gulick, probably the leading American authority on physical education, says: "It is certain that a man cannot think and act energetically unless here also tli< liuard ol Directors and some ol tiie committees meet. Open_\ un the right is a small ing into the and attractive cafe, where you can get. light meals ai meal hours, and refreshments at other limes. Passing to the back of the building, we come to a large biiliarei hall, wlien a number ot men aie playing btUiarUa an pool under gooel influences. \\ c >me now to die office ol the Physical Director and the room in which lie examines men ueiore presA good gymnasium, cribing exercise. several handball courts and a large athletic game room make exercise appeal to one. yon feel like putting on your gym clothes and working up a sweat. CHARLOTTE, NORTH CAROLINA, Y. If. e'. A. BUILDING, Downstairs lite locker room anel shower baths provide bl! the comforts and con- ing are given over entirely to deirmitories, his nerves and muscles are in good veniences needed io complete tbe plea- the income from which (between three working order. Muscles that are The bowling alleys, anel four thousand dollars a year,) will sure of recreation. never used get flabby and soft; too, are here in the basement, with a go towarel the current expense of the they become incapable of obeying shooting gallery for men. A uniepie Association. The tennis court up on the the will promptly and effectively. feature of this building, never found roof and the attractive roof garden make The effects on the nerves that conin the old ones, is special baths and the top of the building one of its most trol them are equally bad. They locker rooms for the boys and a regular popular features. lose their power of responding club room and baths for the use of the To this building the young men of the vividly. They cannot be relied upon to do expert work." business men exercising in the gym- city come, building up their bodies, training their minds, making and ennasium. Bridging the Chasm between right Come up to the second floor now and joying friends, and through the Bible willing and right doing by qualifying a have classes and religious meetings developing see the excellent provision we man physically is not the least of the made for educational work. Here we strong manhood and Christian charant, : will teach the young men anel boys of Hemolulu English, arithmetic, bookkeeping, shorthand, mechanical drawing and other commerical law, salesmanship to success practical subjects necessary the for camera rooms in life Dark for lectures hall Sfflafl a fiends, anel The business men of Hawaii built this building at a cost of $150,000, but they all feel that the money was well invested, and like to drop in at the building and see their money paying dividends in character. This is our vision. Make it yours! acter. missions of the Association, and not the least of its calls is its call to health. 2. It calls men to education. Ninety-five per cent of the men of the country, educators tell us, have received no preparation for their specific life work. Only a small per cent of boys go beyond �10 the eighth grade in our public schools, and many drop out of school altogether at the age of fifteen to go to work. The Young Men's Christian Association, by providing night schools,, and a special course of instruction to meet the needs of these men and older boys, is continually calling tbe youth of the city to higher efficiency through education, and its call is being heard. The International Committee of Y. M. C. A.'s ranks the Honolulu Association among the highest in the percentage of its members in educational classes. As its equipment is improved, its call will be heard by more, until the less fortunate men and boys oi the city, those for whom the Government has made no provision whatever along celucational lines, will have an opportunity of earning a better living, and getting more out of life because of better preparation for their volition. The all-round 3. To sociability. man is a sociable man. The clam and the recluse do not represent the best 'Die Association type of manhood. aims to reach these men, to draw them out of their loneliness and shyness and bring them into friendly contact with the good fellows of the best sort. Through its entertainments, socials, games and general good fellowship in its rooms, the Association is continually (ailing men to an unselfish and friendly life. 4. A call to character. Through Bihle classes and meetings and personal talks in the building, in shops and barracks, the Association is calling men away from low ideals, from selfishness, impurity, intemperance, laziness, and drifting, into a life of serious purpose, clean habits and self-control. As the most effective way of getting men to heed its call, it calls men to Jesus Christ anel in 1 lim presents them not only with an ethical ieleal, butt shows them how they car find power to achieve it. 5. It calls to service. The man who gains health education and character for self-advancement only has missed the aim Men must be led to ot the whole thing. see the world's need anel the measure of their ability to meet the need. Through giving them something practical to do the Association aims to let them discover in their own experience the privilege of joy of service, and see what a misfit a selfish life is. The very genius of the Association is not that it is one man employed to work for a crowd, but that it is an organization which leads nun to work for each other. ()cte>ber. THE FRIEND. . UILDINGS ACMYB INW THE EST The Western States during the past few years have been experiencing a most remarkable era of building activity. Ihe Y. M. C. A. —always an expression of the best life of the city—has naturally shared in this movement, and now every city west of the Rocky Mountains has either erected a large modern Y. M. C. A. building or has money raised lor that purpose. Ihe West is not held back by precedent, and is continually on the lookout for new ideas promoting efficiency, and has seized upon the V M. C. A. with a most encouraging enthusiasm. Buildings costing from $50,-000 to over half a million have been erected in Portland, Seattle, Tacoma, Walla Walla, Salt Lake, Riverside, Stockton, Spokane and other cities. Los Angeles has completed a magnificent structure costing over $600,000. The . Y. M. C. A. BIBLE CLASS, M A KINK BARRACKS. San Francisco build./ig now being erected will represent an investment of nearly three-quarters oi a million dollars. Oakland is building a large plant, and Berkeley is in the midst of a campaign for a hundred thousand dollars for this purThese buildings not only meet pose.the needs of the men along physical, eelucational, social and religious lines, but provide a wholesome place to which strangers coming into the city can go and find lodgings, employment and friends. In this way the Association is making a large contribution to the religious, civic and business life of tbe cities on the western slopes of the Rocky Mountans. With the single exception of Minneapolis, there is hardly a city of any consequence west of Chicago that has not made adequate provision for the needs of the young men of the city by the erection of a Ye>ung Men's ChrisThe Y. M. tian Association building. C. A. in the West is booming. 19c*). OVMALRFU HE THET ASDOCITN ORMITORY. Friendship, safeguarding of character, lack of solituele—these are the values, says President Tbwing of Western Reserves University, that characterize tbe college dormitory. If the young man in college—the ideal environment for friendships, in an atmosphere intended primarily to focter and develop character, meeting daily with many other men of like interests —needs some means of supplying friendship ,ot safeguarding character and preventing solitude, how much more does a young man in the city need them. Young men coming from the Coast and going to work in our local establishments, frequently remaining in the city months and even years, forming few friendships,—and some of these not uplifting,—need some such institution as an association dormitory, where they will be thrown daily into constact with men of clean character and high ideals. If the young man is not a church goer—and only one young man in five belongs to the church —his opportunities for forming wholesome friendships are even less, and bis need of the dormitory greater. Happily, this class of men will come to the Association where they will not go to the church. Many of us who have lived in college dormitories know that it is there that we have formed our richest and most uplifting friendships, lo these friends we have gone with our difficulties and temptations and problems, our Hopes and our successes, and found in their companionship and sympathy the necessary stimulus to work for the best things in life. The average young man coming into the city has had no such opportunity and the privilege of the Association of supplying these elements in the lives of young men is very great. But the positive work of supplying men with the opportunity of forming friendships is, perhaps, exceeded by the opportunity of safeguarding the welfare of those whose characters have not yet been formed and, in other cases, providing a wholesome environment in which men who have made a failure in other places can start again. Many a time during these past three years that we have been Secretary in Honolulu we could have helped a man onto his feet and into character if we had had an Association dormitory, in which the men could have lived during the formative or rebuilding period. Without a dormitory the Association influence can touch a man but a small number of hours each day; with an Association �October, 1909. 11 THE FRIEND. WHAB TSNDEM USINESS dormitory the protecting influences of the Association are about a man continually. The third point President Thwing makes —lack of solitude'—is one that we All of us will make this Twentieth have hael impressed upon us frequently. Century better, and not worse, than any Just the other day a stenographer in e>ne century that has gone before, in proporof our large concerns, who has been in tion as we approach the preiblems that our city for over a year, explaineel to us, as the Young Men's Christian face me that during that time he hael had no Association has approachcel them, with opportunity of forming real friendships. no .-. firm resolution that it will neglectman, Men like him. of a quiet and retiring disthe of cue side of the elcvelopment CLASS, ! position, spend year after year in our Y. M. C. A. BIBLE but will strive to make him decent. Godcity, leading lonesome and, consequentCATTON, NEII.L a CO. fearing, law-abieling, honor-loving, jusTo these men the ly, selfish lives. real, tice-tloing, and fearless and strong, able mission e>f the Association is very giving them .111 opportunity to get out of of members in educational, Bible anel to hold his own in the hurly-burly of themselves, ami to break the dwarfing gymnasium classes demonstrates the the world's work, able, also to strive effect of continual solitude. fold the Association has on our Amer- mightily, that the forces of right may Other moral values are, first, per- ican cities, while the more than 20,cxx> be in the end triumphant. An attractive room m a well protessed conversions show that its remanency. Theodore Roosevelt, equipped building, such as the new As- ligious ardor has not abated as its edusociation plant u ill be, will do much to- cational, gymnastic and social efficiency ward making men permanent residents has increased: I have been familiar with the work of of the city, and also prevent them from Young Men's Christian Association the 1,914 dumber of Associations... elrifting from place te> place, continually lor years. I cousielcr the organization searching for better lodgings, and frelumber of members 45G >927 one of the greatest usefulness, wisely quently dissatisfied with the lodgings conceived, admirably managed, ami de/lembers on committees... 63,081 secured. When a man feels that he is r serving of general and warm support $62,868,630 of property alue permanently located, he takes his banners, pennant- anel pictures out of his trunk, spreads his se>fa pillows about, puts his bric-a brae and other paraphernalia in convenienl places, and makes his room a home instead of a camp. This is a gooel influence in a man's life. Second, he is tan;',' consideration for others. Where thirty to sixty men are living together, consideration of the contort and convenience of ones' mates is cultivated, and habits of kindliness and forethought developed by the continued necessity fdr their use. To thcHvriicr. who has lived both in college and Y. M. C. A. dorm 'lories, the Association dormitory appeals as a most useful and helpful institution, an investment which one who is looking for opportunities of benefitting young men would be glad lo make. MENO THIK F CMYTHE.A. . . , THE Y. M. AHSOCEITNTODAY. The marvellous growth of the Young .den's Christian Association on the mainland and the enormous work it is doing in the United States and Canada are Strikingly illustrated in the following figures taken from the Association Year Book, which has just come from the These figures are eloquent testito the esteem in which this organ, mony ization is held by the able business men of dollars of the country. The millions and the thousands equipment spent on press.' ('• A. BUILDING AS IT IS 2,687 Employed officers Student associations 763 58,848 Student membership Railroad associations 237 Current expense last year.$7,619,553 Enrolled in educational class- 46,948 Enrolled in Bible classes... 92,586 20,116 Professed conversions Using gymnasiums 216,262 es on the part of every one who wishes well to his fellow men. Elihu Root. The present-day Young Men's ChrisAssociation is the improved product !of the years of experiment and experience, and is a magnificent article for the use it is intended for. It is four-fold tian (Continued on Page 21). �THE FRIEND. 12 together in kindly regard for one ano'her. The Hawaiians are specially giateful for the generous and sympathetic aid rendered by their white ncighREV. WM. BREWSTER OLESON be-rs in the trying ordeal through which they have passed, and are specially anxCorresponding Secretary. ious that their gratitude should find this expression. public We have had several interesting instances recently of real enterprise on The other evening I was present at a the part of our Japanese evangelists in concert at which an impromptu part was securing new buildings for their growyoung Hawaiian minister ing work. At Waiakea, Hilo. on the trken by a extremely who well on a mandoplayed land of the Settlement, one of the buildl'n. complimented On he said he being ings set apart for a Japanese kindergarnot had an instrument in his hands ht<d ten, has been doubled in size, and so for two years! Think of that, all ye ai ranged that the Japanese teacher anel his wife have rooms for housekeeping. ncople who have mandolins, and who Ihe total cost was $875 of which sum know what lovers of music our Hawaiithe Japanese secured among their own ans arc, and measure if you can the joy tliat would come into that man's monopeople $758! tcnous and self-denying life if at the At Wailuku, a tasteful new structure end of his day's toil he could sit doWTfor church services has been erected within the Japanese compound, and the tn an hour's thrumming on a mandolin his own! local Japanese gave very generously to ofAnd there must be some mandolins in defray the cost, the sum being about this that have been lying unused city, $.<oo. -* months, for that would fairly rejoice to At the two Associations held recently foil a man's hands. Some of into such ai Lahaina and at Laupahoehoe, the them, could they speak, would fairly cry need of new men for the ministry was Perhaps their owners the uppermost theme. It is well that cut: "Send me." same generous mood. If feel the in nay our churches realize the need, for it is will leave his a matter of utmost concern. And it is any one does feel so, and day mandolin some The Scribe's Corin so largely because our Hawaiian churchner, it will certainly be sent to a man es are in an era of real growth, and it, and who will be a more men are needed than a few years who can play on man for the chance to do so. Ivppier ago. And the need is for an increasnot men ingly higher type of men. It is that are needed, but men that will be ATCOLLEGE. HOUEL K able to instruct and uplift. There are seme such men now in training, and the outlook is promising that in a few years This noble institution with its splenour Hawaiian churches will have a rea- did faculties in both the Academic and sonable accession of new ministers vers- Preparatory Departments has begun ed in the word of Cod, and adapted to most auspiciously the work of fhe new the new conditions that are facing the year. We note the absence of President >* Griffiths, who, with Mrs. Griffiths, is churches. Trouble promotes the expression o f row in the States, for a year's well earnbiotherly love. Men are not as heart- ed furloughs. Greatly will he be missless or indifferent as some pessimistic eel from his post. This historic instituohMosophers would fain have us bebevc tion has received through his energetic For in emergencies men always spring leadership inspiration and stimulus, to the help of their fellows in ways that which places it among the best of pref,reatlv honor our common humanity. paratory schools. During the absence The recent typhoid fever epidemic in of the president Messrs. Reed and Fitts the district of Kona, Hawaii, has given will have joint charge of the schools. fresh illustration of this readiness to A number of ladies and gentlemen have rush to a brother's real need in the most f< cently arrived to strengthen the teachhimane and kindly fashion. For an in- ing force. The combined faculties now valuable service has been rendered by number nearly forty instructors. There the residents of Kona in supplying food are well on to six hundred pupils conar.d comforts to stricken families. And nected with the institution. We trust one of the most notable outcomes of that at this time of prosperity in our this self-denying service has been to territory this most useful institution will draw the people of that district closer be remembered generously by its friends. October, 1909. TheC Scrib's orner UCneiotraN l ews A. A. EBERSOLE A General Course for the Bible School. Central Union is at last to have a Completely Graded Bible School following a i\ stematically graded course of study. At the September meeting of the officers and teachers it was voted to adopt the Blakeslee System beginning June i, ioio The committee, to whom the matter was referred, found it advisable, since the Blakeslee Lessons are undergoing a complete revision, to put in several books of equally high standard from the University of Chicago Press. By next year the new series now being prepared by the Bible Study Union (Blakeslee) will be complete and will be adopted throughout all the grades. The course as now selected for 1910 is as follows : Primary Department. Grade 1, age 6. "Child Religion in Song and Story" by Chamberlain and Kern. Grade 2 and 3, ages 7 and 8. "God's Loyal Children," by Cutting and Walkley. Junior Department. Grades 4 and 5, ages 9 and 10. "Early Heroes and Heroines," by Kent and Hunting. Grade 0, age IX. "The Life of Jesus," by Gates. Intermediate Department. Grade 7, age 12. "Teachings of Jesus for Children," by the N. Y. S. S. Commission. �October, THE FRIEND. ioog. 13 Graele 8, age 13. "Heroes of the i 3. To undertake, as the way opens, that movement through to a successful issue, is evidenced by the unanimous Faith," by Gates. 1some helpful line of service. The need for such a movement with action of the Standing Committee at its Senior Department. these objects in view is apparent. It is September meeting to let the Assistant Grade 1, age 14. "Life of Christ Constructive Studies," by Burton anel to be hoped that this movement to be Minister give practically all his time durknown as "Young People's Fellowship" ing October, or until the canvass is comMatthews. pleted, to that work. The committee Grade 2, age 15 and over. "Patriarchs, will meet that need. does this most cheerfully, in response to Kings and Prophets." a request from the officers of the Assoin added Our Men's Bible Class Two other courses will be the Senior Department in following For eight months last year the As- ciation, on the theory that the Associasistant Minister conducted a Sunnday tion is the church's most important yt ars as the classes move up, namely: and that work done in and HeEarly "The Heroes and Crises of morning Bible Class for Men, in the auxiliary for the Association is the best kind of and "The Conquering History," Parlor, church for one hour preceding brew work. It is men we are seeking Christ." (A study of the World Reli- the morning service. The class num- church to help, anel through no other organizaEnterMissionary bered about thirty and the attendance gions, the Christian yet formed can this be done so efand interest kept up well to the very tion prise at home and abroad.) as through the Association. fectively it In preparation for this new course last. In the early part of the year the The Association is in reality a branch the rea the during Biis proposed to conduct class made general survey of of the church and a branch which just mainder of this year, Teachers' Confer- ble, the sources, authorship and literary at this juncture needs special help. ences on the different courses to be history of the various books which conThe Assistant Minister's seven years' on 1 stitute Bible. taught. the From January in Association work and his experience This makes an important epoch in a Reading course in the Gospel was participation in several similar building canthe history of our Bible School, and followed taking the Gospel of Mark as various cities in the states campaigns in in new interest but stimulate the basis of our The aim help study. throughnot was what prompted the Association to the school among both scholars and out the year was to get at the truth ask for his time. about the Bible and, later on, about that teachers. •* With Honolulu "united" in this movegreat Personality set forth in the GosYoung People':. Fellowship. ment, the churches as well as all other There was absolute freeIt has become very evident during pel stories. organizations actively alligned in it, it a the past year that there was needed some dom of speech, free and frank discus- cannot fail. November i will see the sion from different of view points the supplemental >. movement among the of these required amount raised and a good maryoung people oi the church to bring of the members of the class was that gin over it. And the benefits which questions. The result them into closer fellowship and enlist great men became interested and will follow to the churches and the comvery deeply them more actively in the service of the a number of questions were left munity alike will be inestimable. while church. A. A. E in response lo an invitation issued by unsettled, as they must ever be to the at convictions were thoughtful deepmind, the Assistant Minister sixty of the young THE NEW GYMNASIUM. ened on the one great essential—the prepeople of the church met at his home eminence Palama Settlement is gradually buildof the personality of Christ to partly September 10, evening, Friday ing up a model Settlement Plant. power to help men. met Mr. and Mrs. Parsons, the Presi- and of His On September the 14th the new buildto This an effort is made being year dent of tbe Christian Endeavor and his enlarge the scope of the class, to double ing was formally opened. There were' wife, but also to discuss the advisability if possible the attendance anel to under- six hundred people present at the openof holding occasional Friday night meet- take during the year some line of ser- ing exercises which consisted of, music ings throughout the year in the various vice in the community. An advisory by the Settlement orchestra and an adhomes of the church people, for literarj has been formed from among i dress from Professor George Mead of committee and social purposes. the members to accomplish this double Chicago. The opinion seemed quite unanimous purpose. The Gymnasium building is a two that this was the thing to do, and forthSunaffair. The upper floor being the The class its work story will resume with they proceeded to perfect a simple elay October finish It is to proposed Gymnasium proper and having a floor 3. organization and adopt a very briet the Reading Course and area of 87x58 with a gallery running the Gospels in constitution. The officers elected were: then take up for the rest of the year in along one side, twelve feet in width. Miss Alice Oleson President the same thorough way, the Acts, using The first floor consists of the swimMr. L. Kirkpatric. as Vice Presielent a guide to our work, Prof. l!os mingtank, locker rooms (for men anel Secretary-Treasurer worth's "New Studies in the Acts." The women) and bowling alley. Mrs. Albert Parsons Men's Class has come to stay. It has Two alleys are being installed and These officers with the Assistant Min- a real mission to perform and if the the Locker Rooms will have one hunister constitute the Executive Commit- counsel of wise heads can avail, it will dred and forty steel lockers. The Gymtee which shall have charge of the meet- increasingly fulfil that mission. nasium equipment is complete, having ings and plan the work of the club. J* been obtained from Spalding Forty-five out of the sixty present signThe new building has already proved C. Y. M. ACentral Union and the Executive ed enrollment cards and the a great help to the Settlement. A big Project. Committee was told to get busy in the work has been planned advance Union, church, That Central as a beThe movement has a three fold ob- lieves most heartily and already movemore men and boys as well present the in ject as stated in the constitution women as and girls have been enrolled a new ment of the Y. M. C. A. to secure good fellowship, 1 To cultivate clubs and classes, than in the various its growing building, that and for up-to-date something 2 To study together put previously. to do its to J. A- R. part work and proposes know, and young people should — * _ . �THE FRIEND. 14 RangL e ights By JOHN G. WOOLLEY, LL. D. Y.CMA. The Church is like the Nile; it makes into the open sea by many exits. Some foolish people say the Church is going to pieces. Some, timid, say that is going wrong. Nothing ails it but that the narrow channel of its early reaches cannot carry the riches of its flood below So it overflows, and elrives new outlets for its faith and power. The Young Men's Christian Association is one of these. It is only the Church, broadening to new areas of reclamation. We sin mid help it to the limit of our ability. lord the third offense in the same build ing shall be punished in addition by forfeiture of the building to the Territory. Sec. 3. That an agency for the sale ot alcohol for medical purposes shall I established by the governor of the Territory in Honolulu and such other towns as he may designate, under such rules as he may make, in charge of agents bshall appoint, who shall give adequate bonds to sell only on prescription of a licensed physician, anel to keep an accurate register of every sale showing the purchaser and the amount sold. Sec. 4. That this Act shall take effect three months after its enactment. TSIHEONAFU E NITED Would you. if you could, strike a paSTATES. triot's blow at organized treason to God S. (862. In the Senate of the United States, April 19, 1909. Mr. Johnson, of North Dakota, introduced the following; bill which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Pacific Islands and Porto Rico. A Bill to prohibit selling of intoxicating beverages in Territory of Hawaii. Be it enacted by the Senate and House or Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assemblcel. That any person, except agents hereinafter specified, who shall manufacture or sell, directly or indirectly, or expose for sale oi advertise as for sale in saiel Territory any vinous, malt, or fermented liquors oi any other intoxicating beverages of any kind whatsoever, or shall knowingly allow such manufacture or sale in any shop, restaurant, hotel, drug store, or building or premises which he owns o' controls, or who shall give away any inte xicating drink except in his own private residence, shall be punished by I fine not exceeding five hundred dollars and by imprisonment for not less than one month nor more than five years, with fe>rfeiture to the Territory of all liquors and bar-room fixtures and furniture found on the premises; and it shall be the duty of district attorneys and of all executive officers to prosecute all violations of this Act. Sec. 2. That for a second or subsequent conviction the fine and imprisonment shall be double that of the preceding conviction, and in case of a land- anel man ? Here is a chance. It is plain that Hawaii the beautiful is to be Hawaii the strong, the citadel of American sea-power, a working model e>f American civilization. The loveliness remains and will remain. But islanel life has sheel the quiet rainbow circumflex, and moves henceforth with the acute accent. Strength means ability and opportunity, and these, together, mean responsibility. We have come to the day of tie powerful. The readers of The Friend are the most powerful people of these islands. Human life in the Islands is like the land—luxuriant to windward, but weak on the lee side. The readers of The Friend have the windward of Hawaiian life. Generations of good blood pour self-control and self-respect into their veins. The trade wind of mampenticosts blows cool and sweet through all the chambers of their consciousness. Wealth and influence are in their hands by inheritance and achievement. Over the range is desert; and he is very deaf who does not hear it cry for help that it too may bloom anel bear. Help has been given, royally and courteously, and none of it in vain. But the liquor traffic, the tare-sower-chartered by law, is wiser and busier than church or school,—the mortal enemy of every thing that lives, from protoplasm to philosophy. October, iejog. Let us face the facts. There are more drink shops, licensed anel illicit, than churches. The Hawaiian Board is no match for the brewery. The police powt- is incapable of enforcing even the restrictive features of the license law. The open saloon should be wipeel out. The legitimate use and sale of alcoholic diinks should be carefully guarded. brewery should be put out of business, ar worthless and dangerous. These are the subjects, it is true, of the local police power. But the liquor power is greater than the present local police power. And this is no unhearel-of crndition. Tt is matched by the corporation problem. Corporations arc created by states and are subject to their will. Put corporations do business in the othe • states, and it has been found that nothing short of federal power is able to keep them in control. Tbe suppression of the drink traffic in the islands is work which only the fc' eral government can elo. Tt will be done if tbe readers of The Friend desire it earnestly enough. The following is a passage from a letter T have just received from one of the nation's strong men in Washington: 'T am much interested in what you are doing in Hawaii. Tt looks to me as if you were getting things hi line for prohibition at the hands of Congress. 1 believe you are on the right track and that you will win if your support in the islands is strong." Aye. but will it he strong enough? The Johnson bill, which is included in this article, is a moderate measure. It leaves private hospitality untrammeled Tt provides the means of getting necessary liquors; but it outlaws dram-making and dram-selling. The federal government is able to enforce its laws, far more effectively than can be done by local officers, with local laws. Tts officers arc detached from local considerations, and have no business but to make good in their positions. The local constabulary arc hindered and weakened in many ways. T give herewith a brief list of men in Congress who would presumably be favorable to the Johnson bill: Senators. Post Office address. "Senate, Washington, D. C T. P. Dolliver, M. N. Tohnson. W. P. Fr'vc. H. C. Lodge. E. J. Burkett. Wr M. Crane, J. L. Bristow". M. E. Clapp. A. J. Bcveridgc, K. Nelson. N. Brown. T. H. Gallinger. C. J. Crawford. T. E. Burton. C. Dick. J. W. Bailey, R. M. '" . �15 THE FRIEND. October, 19x39. La Follettc, R. L Owen, T. P. Gore, J L. Bristow. Representatives. Post office adelress, "House. Washington, P. C." J. K. Kalanianaolc, F. H. Gillett. S. W. McCall. Washington Gardner. Frank M. Nye. Halvor Steencrson, Wm. S. Bennet. F. S. Camllcr Tr.. W. B. Craig. G. W. Taylor. A. J. Byrd, T. U. Sissen, E. TT. Hinshaw, T. G. Grant. F. Tl Plumly. C. G. Edwards. S. W. McCall. T make these lists from personal knowledge that a letter to them will be a good investment of influence. The men here named could secure passa""'' of the bill. T 'hall see them personally Will you not write to one or more? Tn any case, write our own delegate. Prince Kalanianaolc, and one other. Po it now. J. G- W. ABRE AVE DITOR. Dr. S. Hayashi, who for twelve years has been the force'fill editor in chief of the principle Japanese paper in Kona a secular paper called the Kona Hankyo. (Echo) —recently published a leading — article on the subject, "Reasons Tor the Necessity of Evangelists in Every Plantation." Without giving his arguments in detail, we mention here the seven reasons he advanced in his outspoken advocacy of Christian work, which are the more remarkable inasmuch as he himself is not a Christian. (t"0. Not all Japanese here are Buddhists. They are free to choose the best religion, and therefore they shoubl have the importunity to learn of and to embrace Christianity. (2). Unlike Buddhism, Christianity is positive, not negative in its teachittg and practice. Tt exerts itself for the correction of hael customs and evil practices, and works for the social betterment of the people; for example. Buddhism is not ashamed of having women of ill repute even in connection with its temples, but Christianity rebukes :mpuritv wherever it may exist. This is one of the great reasons why evangelists should be stationed in every plantation. (3). Christ'an evangelists »*» m*«i with world-wide conceptions, and not bmited by merely Japanese considerations. This is a characteristic that qualifies them to be leaders. (4). There is a need of interpreters in whom both the manager and the people can have confidence. The evangelists generally have this confidence and have sufficient knowledge of English to be of great service in this respect. (5). The evangelist stands in the respect of the Manager, and being a Christion, be is more capable of understanding the Manager's point of view. Tlvs enables him to mediate more intelligently. (6). He visits the people and shows true sympathy for them in their trials. He is needed among us for his sympathetic manner. (7). He opens night schools and classes of all kinds to teach the people. He is necessary to us as an educator. We congratulate Kona on having, as the editor of it's chief medium of communication, a man like Dr. Hayashi. who has the courage of his convictions, speaking out what he believes to be for the welfare of the people even though his views must be unacceptable to a large part of his Buddhist constituency; and incidentally it looks to us like a high compliment to our evangelist, Mr. Okamura, that such an article should appear in the field in which he has been working. You can "Eat your cake and have it" in a very real sense. You can give away your property and have it,—really enjoy it, as long as you live. You couldn't have it longer than that anyway. This is the idea of "Thk Conditional Gift Plan"s Your money,—property, or whatever can be converted into money,—pays you a gooel, steady income during your life and goes on working for you and for humanity after you are goiu\ So you ''make friends (by) the mammon of unrighteousness," So also, you "lay up for yourself treasures, etc' This is no can't. Tt is Christian stewardship and sound business sense combined. The Finance Committee makes you an offer of one whole per cent better than before. You can hardly invest much better elsewhere anel the amount you invest with the Hawaiian Board in your life time will not be wrangled for after you are gone. If you are tt tt U tt tt tt tt tt tt 20 years or over your money will earn 5 per cent. it tt ' g_. M tt tt tt £ tt tl s-- a it tt it tt tt tt y tt tt tt tt tt tt tt It tt Q , tt See the Treasurer of the Board and talk over the security, the form of gift, etc. ~J\t\ f% £ F? I E DS —make your money make friends. Make it work. BOARD OF THE HAWAIIAN EVANGELICAL ASSOCIATION. �THE FRIEND. 16 EducatioAnl dvance F. W. DAMON "The realization of the ideal of yesterday and the substitution of the ideal of today are the conditions of progress. A Splendid Forward Movement. Most heartily in accord is The Friend in all its departments, with the whole souled and enthusiastic effort of the Y. M. C. A. of our city to advance its most beneficent work. No feature of its many sided activity is more helpful anel far-reaching in its results than its educational work. Most fitting do we regard it that, in this special issue in company with the reports here presented from a number of our schools to draw attention to the efforts made by this vigorous Association along educational lines. May all success crown the efforts to be made to provide a suitable home for its multifold activities. Last year in the Y. M. C. A. of Honolulu there were enrolled: Anglo-Saxon 63 x3 Hawaiian Portuguese 22 Chinese 16 Total 114 Class fees paid $8% of the expenses of instruction. Over half of these students were between ihe ages of 15 and 20. on the opening day, but have also enrolled our full number of pupils on the first day of school. This is worthy of mention as our records do not showany such enrollment on the first day of school in years past. "We have spent a most enjoyable anel profitable year at Hampton, not only tne Hampton which General Armstrong founded, but the Hampton in which the spirit of General Armstrong still lives." The "Friend" wishes it might be able to reproduce here the extremely interesting article which recently appeared in the "Hilo Tribune relative to the great improvements in the school, but as our limits elo not permit of this, we must content ourselves with a few words: "One of the important features of the industrial work will be the use of a great deal of ne wequipment which Mr. anel Mrs. Lyman brought back with them from the mainland. "Mr. Chaves of the Ontario Agricultural College experimental station, will have charge of the agricultural and industrial branch of the work. It is the aim of the school to give its pupils such training in the methods of modern dairyindustry as will enable them to contribute toward the elevation of the local elairy industry to modern lines. For the printing shop of the school a lot of newtype has been secured, as well as a paper cutter of modern make. This department will be in charge of Miss Blanche Miller. As a matter of fact, the school is now excellently equipped and so thoroughly prepared to give its pupils a valuable agricultural and industrial course, in addition to the ordinar) school branches, that it is proposed to give up the primary branch of the school. The argument in favor of this plan is that the primary pupils might get their instruction in the public schools, and the accommodations which are occupied by the primary pupils might then be used by older students altogether." We teach such subjects as BOOKKEEPING, SHORTHAND. T/PI-WRITING, ENGLISH, COMMERCIAL LAW, ARITHMETIC. ALGEBRA, SALESMANSHIP, and a special course for working boys who have left school dt the age of 15, teaching them ENGLISH, ARITHMETIC. PENMANSHIP, GEOGRAPHY and HISTORY. Last year in the United States there were 46,948 men and boys enrolled in In recent years the Y. M. C. AssociaAssociation night schools, these stution has specialized on vocational instrucdents paying $353,000 in tuition. tion, to give the young men special preparation, for their particular business DLEAVROGPMNTIT N HE duties, and classes in Locomotive Design, Real Estate, Automobile Operation, Bricklaying, Carpentry, Salesmanship Most encouraging and inspiring worel and Chemistry have been introduced in comes to us from this noble anel his- addition to the siandard subjects, such as English and Mathematics. toric school: Perhaps the largest recent develop"We have opened school under th most auspicious circumstances. Not on- ment has been in special classes for workly have we the full number of teachers ing boys under 18. October, hjcx). KAMEHAMEHA. ADVTNCE The Kamehameha Schools opened September 14 with the usual large attendance. Several new teachers are added to the Faculty. At the School for Girls, Miss Helen Lathrop takes charge of Music; at the School for 1. Preparatory Department, Miss Medill is the new Matron, Miss Estelle Roe and Miss Collier grade teachers; at the Manual Department, Miss Jessie Bradley is Nurse, Mr. Adolph Hottendorf takes charge of the Printing Shop and Mr. George W. Paty of the Carpenter Shop. Miss Alice E. Knapp, Principal of the Preparatory Department is away on a year's leave of absence. Miss Florence Perrott is acting Principal. The year promises exceedingly well. So much of hope is always seen in a large company of the young gathered together that their very presence acts as ar inspiration to all. The new shops are this year well started and are already turning out productive work. During the year just closed two new cottages for married teachers were completed and the coming year one more will be finished. The Association in Osaka, Japan, has on the young men of the city through its educational work. The students come to the Association building to study English and other subjects, and are readily enrolled in Bible classes atid their attendance secured at religious meetings. In this and ez'angelism go way, education hand in hand. Few better points of contact can be established amongst the Oriental races than their desire to secure education. gotten a remarkable hold The outlook of the local Association includes plans for the other races. After the central Association is established in its new quarters, the present nucleus of Chinese and Japanese associations will receive proper attention and develop into vigorous organizations, reaching the young men of these nationalities. KOFRHEAPLMTSEMINARY. HIBLOARSDNG CHOOL. We are pleased to present to our reada few words from Miss McCormick, Principal, relating to the opening of the Kohala Girls' School. "School opened Sept. 13. All the teachers are back and we have one new er.; �October, THE FRIEND. 1909. Miss Lesell now teaches grade work anel Miss Ella L. Tanner, of San Luis Obispo, Calif., has the position of Matron and Domestic Science teacher. I have a list of sixty applicants (which will fill all available room), but owing tc the Mauna Loa not touching at Mahukona until Sept. 20th, we do not expect a full attendance until that date. Workman have been busy for some time putting the house in readiness. Because of the crowded condition the girls reception room had to be convertcel into a bedroom for the new teacher, but we hope to secure funds for building later." cne. YNTEAHRWM T AUNAOLU SEMINARY. Miss Heusner, Principal, writes as fellows: "School has opened at Maunaolu Seminary with every promise of a splendid year. All but nine of last year's pupils have returned and a number of new ones are already here and more coming. In all probability we shall have as many as can be accommodated. The new members of the faculty, Misses Lay. Balcom and Vanderhoof have entereel upon their duties—with enthusiasm and efficiency. Extensive repairs and replenishings have been made. Judging from the entnusiastic expressions of the pupils up-01. the improvements made, there is no dcubt but that they fully appreciate what has been done. Tt is delightful to see on every hand their love and loyalty to Maunaolu. 1 wish to take this opthe kind 11 rtunitv to publiclywhothank so generously fiiends of Honolulu contributed to our needs and made these much needed repairs possible. It is our aim to continually raise th tone and standard of the school so that i;i all respects it may equal our other vcrv excellent boarding schools for girl? ci Hawaii." K FACENTS W AWAIAHAO SEMINARY. We are happy to note the most encouraging progress in the work of the Seminary under the efficient leadership of Miss Boshcr. Principal, and her fine corps of instructors. The new year has opened most prosperously. The enrollment is large, well up to the hundred mark with more to come. We are pleased to have the following statement with reference to those who have joined the Faculty this year: 17 "Kawaiahao Seminary, now the Girls' commodate in the neighborhood Department of the Mid-Pacific Institute, students in night school work. is to be congratulated on being able to secure such able helpers as join the teaching force. "Miss Lucy Tappan, of Gloucester. Massachusetts, is to organize the begin ning e>f the High School course. Miss Tappan is a Vassar graduate and h» taught beith in Vassar and in the U*niversity of Colorado. She has studied in Germany. France and Span anel for the past six years has been at the head of the Modern Language department at Mt. Ilermon Seminary. Mt. ITermon. Massachusetts. "Miss Mary F. Kinney, a graduate O* ( tbcrlin College, and for several years a most successful teacher in San Diego anel later at Miss Head's School in Berkeley, will add greatly to the strength of the teaching force in the grade work. "The Nursing department will be in charge of Miss Leora Worthington, a graeluate of Whitman College, Walla Walla, Washington; St. Luke's Hospital and Sloane's Maternity Hospital, New York city. Under Miss Worthington's able instruction, the seminary hopes to develop a nursing course that will train the girls to do efficient nursing in our island homes. "Miss Wrorthington's sister. Miss May Worthington, also a graduate of Whitman College, is to be housekeeper anel in charge of the Domestic Science classes. There will be special cooking classes for the girls in the higher grades. "So great has been the demand for girls to do simple sewing in homes, that the Sewing Department, which was so skilfully handled and developed by Mrs Franklin Burt, is to be given an assistant teacher—Mrs. Annie L. Houghton. "With a constantly increasing number of Oriental students, the demand for courses in their own languages has led to the engaging of a native Chinese and native Japanese teacher to take charge of the courses in Oriental languages "The new school year will open September 13, and there is every indication of a larger enrollment than that of this past year." The local Association will have from 150 to 160 different students in its night school this year. An educational director has been employed, to give most of his time to educational work. He should succeed in developing a very large educational ?cork. The projected building should provide for an equipment to ac- of 300 INSMWTULESTARTED. A few months more this school, with representatives from other schools affi- liated with the "Mid-Pacific Institute." namely "The Japanese Boarding School" and "The Korean School" of the M. E. Mission, will be busily at work in the splendid school home now nearing complction in beautiful Manoa Valley. Judging by the statement kindly lent us by President Merrill we have reason to believe that this year will prove one of the most successful in its history: "Mills Institute opened its eighteenth year on September 13th. The enrollment in the Boarding and Day Departments is 163 of whom nine are Japanese and ten Koreans. The dormitories are uncomfortably crowded and a number of applicants have been placed on the waiting list. Efforts are now being made to secure rooms in the neighborhood of the school for dormitory purposes. Four new students have just arrived from China and entered upon a four years' course in the school. "There are two new teachers on the faculty this year: Mr. J. Glen Hammond, of Colorado College, and Mr. Ralph J. Richardson, of Dartmouth College. The other teachers are, in the English and Commercial departments. Mr. R. Wallen and Miss Flora Cannon, and, in the Chinese department. Mr Tong Kwan Van and Mr. Pak Chan. "The High School department is now well started with a Freshman class of ten. "The students this year are an exceptionally fine appearing lot of young men and boys. The school should have a successful year." An important feature of Association work in future will be the co-ordinating of its work with that of the various missions about town, giving these missions the benefit of the supervision of a man specially trained in the promotion of this type of educational work. RESPONSIBLE For those Japanese Servants? More than we think, perhaps. Let them read a Christian paper in their own tongue. It is THE TOI*IO. 50c. a year. �18 THE FRIEND. FNrotmes h Field FRANK S. SCUDDER October, 1909. mission field of which that city is the center, and with this valuable experience Mr. I Tori has acquired the broader vision which, while he is engaged in an all absorbing local problem, will bring within the range of his deep interest all the work which is being done for his counsecure a pastor from trymen in these islands. Japan. At the farewell meeting given in MacA Good Record. At the farewell meeting in the Y. bashi to Mr. and C. A. hall on Kukui Street, a large as- Mrs. the mayHori, Mr. S. Shimamori, who for the past sembly regretfully bade him Goel Speed or anel chief officials two years has been Secretary of the Jap- in his purpose to fit himself by further were present, exanese Y. M. C. A. study for a larger equipment for service. pressing their apon Kukui street, left preciation of Mr. for the mainland by Mr. T. Okamura, our evangelist at Heiri's ministry and the Alameda on the Kona, who has begun to win splendid their best wishes Bth of September, triumphs for the Gospel in his field, was for his success in having won for him- called home to Japan by the serious ill- Hawaii. self the esteem of ness of his wife. He left by the China. Mrs. Hori is a graduate of the Kobeall who knew him. Sept. io. Woman's Bible School, and besides beSeveral attempts had an earnest ing helpbeen made, before meet to her husbanet NEUWA 'SMINISTER. in Church work is Rev. Teiichi Hori, who assumed his accomplished in Japhael been equal to the situation. I'nde duties as pastor of the Nuuanu Street anese music, flower pressure, Mr. Shimamori unelertook the Japanese Church on the first of Septem- arrangement and in work, reluctantly giving up for the t'me ber is a graduate of tbe Doshilia Uni- the much esteemed his desire to devote himself te> a preach versity of Kyoto, and comes to us in art of ceremonial ing ministry for which he had a strong the prime of his life with a record of tea, which accompreference. 24 years of successful work in the Gos- plishments have been Working faithfully and quietly, Mr. pel ministry. He has bad pastorates in very serviceable to her in reaching the Shimamori brought all the different fac- Nagahama. Yokohama and Maebashi ladies of higher society. tions into harmonious co-operation, and remaining at this latter place for ten now leaves the institution hopefully es- and a half years. Many of the Honotablished, while he goes to the States for lulu people have pleasant memories of THERECEPTION. further study. During his stay there Rev* and Mrs. Hilton Pcdlcy of Mac ( )n the evening of September 0 the were introduced Bible and music class- bashi, who spent a few days here last es, reading and game rooms, a commer- winter. Mr. Pedley and Mr. Mori were- Xuuanu St. Church presenteel a gala cial class, and a bureau of employment. great companions in service-, not onh day appearance, elecorated with palm Incoming steamers were visited and a in the city of Maebashi but in the large leaves, ferns, festoons of leaves, am! Friendly Guide leallet distributed to new comers. During the visit of the Japanese squadron, hundreds of Cadets were welcomed and entertained at the Association. In the hands of many of the Japanese cooks is a cook book, published under Mr. Shimamori's direction, and including many receipts especially adapted to these islanels, and furnished by Honolulu ladies. In addition to his work in the Y. M. C. A. Mr. Shimamori's services were sought in various other directions. As a preacher he was forceful and he willingly responded to frequent invitations to the different Japanese Churches in the city and elsewhere, and his influence in promoting interdenominational friendship was noteworthy. He supplied the Nuuanu St. Church effectively for over NUUANU STREET JAPANESE CHURCH. a year, acting also as Sunday School Superintendent, while that Church was YAMTH.JA EPACNS. . endeavoring -to �THE October, 1909. flowers. A large audience of Japanese from different Churches and a goodly number of American friends gathered to welcome the new pastor and his wife. Welcome and congratulatory aeldresscs were given by Rev. C. Nakamura, representing the Methodist Churches, Mr. T. I Tata, representing the Nuuanu Church, and by a representative of the Hawaiian Board. Special music was rendered by the Church choir. These formal exercises were followed by a friendly half hour during which refreshments were served and persons were introduced, sometimes merrily two or three times over, to help the pastor remember their names. Mr. Hori speaks English fluently, a fact which ought to help enlist the co-operation of the American community, and it is our hope and prayer that pastor anel people are happily married in Christian service for the effectiv upbuilding of the Master's Kingdom. no| only in that part of the city. but in tbe broad spirit of fellowship with all ( Mians. |/s ' \y Ii . Japanese ant a Christian? )ur him have THE TOMO Every Month. ear. TFHOPERIZMSOTREE PLANTING. Tl . October issue of The Tomo, which Friend, ii tb lapancse edition of The will contain an article setting forth the advantages of arboriculture and offering fo ir pri "s for the best results secured along this line in the plantation camps. During the e-oming year our Japanese Evangelists "ill endeavor to encourage the laborers in the planting of trees am houses. flowers around their J* The past year has witnessed some success in getting people to beautify the interior of their homes by ornamenting them with pictures, many thousands of which were secured from friends here ar ,l on the mainland. Ja This year the more painstaking labor or beautifying the exterior of the home special attention. will be the object of js We arc well aware of the difficulties discouragements that will arise ri ,d FRIEND. Owing to the lack of fences around the majority of the houses, the horses and cattle that happen along will eat off and trample the young trees, and all the children of the camp will regard the flowers as raised for the special delectation of their mischievous little fingers; in se>me places, water must be carried quite a distance; and after all, what inspiration is there for a tired laborer at the close of a strenuous day, to work on at home improvement? For the most part he is unmarried; what interest can home have for him? His room is merely a roof to sleep under, and to be changed when he gets tired, perchance, for one on some other plantation. Even if he is married, his wife goes out with him te work in the field, so the situation is not much changed. He is in the business for money, nothing else. But here and there some get attach eel to the soil, and among such there is hope that with proper encouragement, the home idea may begin to shoot, ami that manhood, womanhood and the well being of childhood may come to be regarded, at least, on a par with the val of money. 19 but we have the same name. Repea* them till they sound alike—The Friend. The Tomo. Roll them as a sweet morse 1 under the tongue until they taste alike, until you can never forget that The Friend anel The Tomo are neither two nor one, but two in one. Now we have mutually agreed to help on by pen and by voice, this difficult but desirable object of home culture in the c:mps, and as a little stimulus to effort. The Tomo offers Four Prizes of Five Dollars Each to the Japanese who compete, —one prize for Hawaii, one for Maui, one for Oahu and one for Kauai. The prize will be awarded, in each case, to that family or individual on the island, who by the end of 1910, has made the most satisfactory progress in arboriculture around his home. Honorable mention will be made of others who have done well. Persons entering the contest must declare their intention beforehand and t' obstacles and difficulties in their way will receive due consideration in th awarding of prizes. Judges will be appointed at the th" and we shall hope as a result of our endeavors to be able to present photos There are some trees and shrubs that ot some of the work accomplished. the horses and cattle will not disturb. Will it be possible with these to hedge A . YCMTGHR.EA ha little enclosure around the house, and inside of this to raise trees ar We hope the time is not distant when shrubs of a more desirable variety? it will be practicable to have the work Some of the camps arc built upon a of the different-Y. M. C. A.'s of the lock; nothing could grow there. Can the Central, the Chinese and the city, tbe home be beautified with trees, ferns Japanese brought together into an orand (Towers raised in sake tubs? union. These are some of the problems ahead ganic To have the whole Y. M. C. A. work but we mean to tackle them. No one related to one Roard of Trustees comshould be blamed for lack of success; posed of live men of the different nationwe. only. would be blameworthy if we alities is a worthy ideal for cosmopolitan fold our hands and say "even the at Honolulu to attain. Such a Board of tempt is useless." Trustees, being able to keep the Associations in touch with each other in You know The Tomo} That's our Spirit, work and methods, and to give Japanese Friend. We print The Friend each association the benefit of the comin English ; we print our Japanese Friend bined knowledge and experience of the The Tomo—in Japanese. We are in others, would not only be a decided adn<- sense a "double," —not a mere trans- vantage to the Association work itself, ition or duplicate of each other; we but would appeal to the business sense are just Friend. We have the same of the community. ideals and work with the same objective, —the cultivation of brotherly love Mrs. Grace P. Boardman has returnand, the general, in races, the ed after over a years' absence, and finds among advance of the cause of Christ in th' a cordial welcome awaiting her at Mr. islands. Like our esteemed contempora- Okumura's Day School in Makiki ries, the "Review of Reviews," English Church, where she is highly esteemed and American editions, we are totally by the Japanese boys as a teacher of distinct in editorship and in materi;'' English and a sympathetic friend. — �THE 20 FRIEND. October, 1909. FLOWINGA MWITLHK ND The cover thus made may be covered 44 Beginning at Jerusalem" with paper or cloth to suit your aesthetic taste. Our Gospel responsibility probably covers the kitchen and the back yard. a or may The file be tied ribby tape of The Friend is a monthly magazine before covGive the cook THE TOMO. twenty pages devoted to the interests ot bon pasted to the cardboard it. ering 50c. a year. the higher life of the islands and of that broad world whose varied civilizations meet within our island borders. There is an "Extra-Cent-a-Day" Band We do well to leave room in the world In merely touching upon the subjects among the North ongregational Endeav- for those who differ in thought and of general interest which arise Irom orers, O. Beside their other methods from ourselves, and to consider Cleveland, month to month we are sometimes, as in they give a cent a day. that, as no one person embodies all wiscontributions, the present issue, crowded over our They support a boy in India. Hurrah dom, the world may be the better for the usual dimensions. variety. for their pluck! The problems of the East and the West, the world wide human interests and social conditions, which, with our mixed population, thrust themselves up on our attention, compel us to enlarge our vision and broaden our sympathies, in the study of these conditions our various eelitors have a message worthy of attention. For suggestiveness in topics of socia study we live in a lanel which verily (lows with milk and honey, and from whose arbors hang pendant the luscious grapes of Eschol: we have merely to tap these resources to find our cup run ning over anel eiur columns over supplied with suggestive reading. We aim also to make The Friend ■ compact and valuable reference libran in which may readily be femnd informa" tion in regard to the various subject The Christian Endeavor satieties of Chicago are carrying on a splendid work in the Cook County Hospital ol their city. "The Light-Bearers' Circle," composed of young men and women from which have a permanent bearing on the twenty-four different churches and ten denominations, devote their Sunday afternoons to doing perprogress and welfare of the islam sonal work in the Hospital, distributing tracts and flowers. They work not only among the adults, bul also teach thelittle children to carry back to their homes the message of love in word and song. Do not throw away your copy after Two hundred and forty-seven conversions were the blessed result last year. reading it. Have a convenient corner -here it may be kept for reference. We aim to make The Friend a periodself-control Miss Ackerman, who has travel- One good way of practicing ical of such character that our readers around Jessie 1b to check the spirit of grumbling and be the world several times in W. patient under petty inconveniences. can cordially commend it to people o C. T. U- work says that in Adelaide, we heartand would their ace|iiaintance, Australia, the Endeavorers got two or ily asppreciate any effort on their par three hundred people out of the saloons to increase the number of our subscril into one of the churches, and held a "I want to be driven out of the place of ers. Please notice on page 2 the tern gospel service. They sing gospel songs comfort and worldly ease into the place of burden and the place of sacrificial service." of subscription. on railroad trains, and make a deep impression by their earnestness. She has THOF WFRAIEMNDK ILE. only goo3words to say about them, anel the South American Endeavorers- Speakof the work of the Endeavorers ing Friend, to bind The If you do not care a simple and useful filing cover can among the Indians in the United States, she says: "This is one of the most ma|» easily be made as follows: Endeavor works that I know nificent Cut two sheets of pasteboard 12$ by KAHULUI, MAUI, T. H. of." inches. ejj Cut a strip of strong cloth 12$ by inches. 4 Miss Nora Towner, of Alexander BANKING, EXCHANGE, INSURANCE. Lay a strip of paste one inch wide o r Settlement, Wuiluka, has returned in one long edge of each pasteboard. fine health after a trip to the mainland. Lay a strip of paste one inch wiel on the two edges of the cloth. Savings Bank Department, Then apply the pasted edges of th I fry to praise God every day that I have Interest on Terms Deposits, cloth to the pasted edges of the card- something to do that must be done, and I Safe Deposit Vaults for Rent. board and they will stick firmly. HONEY. fht JJaldmin JlaHonal $ank of jKahulni �October, 1909. CHARLES MONTAGUE COOKE. (Continued from page 8). Early in life he united with Fort Street Church and has ever since remained a consistent and untiring church member and Christian. Even here his rare business qualifications were most important, for business energy and tact are as much needed in the church as in sugar growing or banking, and when the difficult task of uniting the Bethel Union and Fort Street Churches arose, he was one whose resourcefulness was most called upon. He became a charter member of the Central Union Church and has ever since been a member of its Board of Trustees and many years its chairman. For several years he was Superintendent of the Sunday School and ever and always foremost in promoting the true interests of the church. This notice would be incomplete anel the most notable feature of his life would be omitted, were his benevolence.? and public gifts to go unmentioned. Always generous, yet that generosity arose to munificence during the later years of his life. He had acquired, through his efforts and fine abilities, a considerable fortune. But he never forgot that with wealth came increased responsibility to others, anel most nobly has he responded. The public does not know of the numberless gifts from his hands and his wife's, but very many of the sick and unfortunate are full of lasting gratitude for the timely aid which has come unostentatiously from them. While actively engaged as President of Brewer & Company, be gave all of bis salary to the Pension Fund established tor their employes, and as President of the Bank of Hawaii a half of his salary has been given to the same fund in the Bank. The great causes of missionary enterprise, education, hospitals, public charities, have received princely gifts from them, not once, not twice, but year after year. To them we owe the Aquarium at Waikiki. But as if this wen not memorial enough, there was dedicated at Punahou only last May the Cookp Library, which, with a splendid addition t.•• the funds of the permanent endowment of the college, constitute a monument more lasting than tablets of brass Tr is said that "tomorrow we fored those who yesterday passed on." Th c:m never be so with the memory of Giarles M. Cooke. W. R. CASTLE. THE FRIEND. 21 WHAT STATESMEN AND BUSINESS age attendance at Sunday School for the past few months, forty-five. MEN THINK OF THE Y. M. C. A. The young men connected with the Young Men's Christian Association are enthusiastic and earnest in the work of (Continued from Page ii). the Church, as is shown by the increase better than it was twenty years ago in in the attendance- Often forty or more. a'l its practical plans and operations. 1 Another encouraging feature is a have been a continuous observer of its larger attendance of women. So the enlarging and improving life, and I have new year opens filled with hope, and enbeen glad to be a giver, because of the couragement. C. L. Tresults it produces in its touch upon character and its influence in molding the lives of young men. ROAGEDFY IRAM THETH I cannot, as g business man, too streingly inelorse anel unelerwrite tin- work of the Young Men's Christian Association as a practical and enduring agency to As news too painful to be believed benefit a city on the side of the men came tidings, early September, of the v ho are now and who in the future must loss at sea of the Hiram Bingham II be of its most important citizens. and her devoted master, Captain A. C. John Wananiaker. Walkup. The thrilling interest aroused in Honolulu less than a year ago over the arAs a business man. employing a large rival of the Missionary ship bearing number of young men (over i.ooo), Dr. Bingham's name, and freighted with I have had opportunity to study Associa- the literary fruits of his life work, and tion work on the outside. From observa- the enthusiasm kindled by her heroic tion and actual experience, I have reach- Captain Walkup, who with his son and ed the conclusion that nothing yields a daughter set out together in the little laiger return than money and effort de- boat across the 2000 miles of trackless voted to work for young men anel boys ocean, was heightened by the tidings through the Young Men's Christian As- of his successful errand, and the avidity sociation. The motive which prompts with which the whole stock of Bibles me to provide such an amount is found and books had been taken, and more yet in the desire to surround the boys anel desired by the people. young men of Troy with such good influences as will make it more difficult If we resolutely carry a cheerful counfor them to fall into temptation. tenance it will go far towards producing a Robert Cluett. cheerful spirit. BINGHAMII. NotferW m ailuku. True criticism does not consist, as so many critics seem to Chink, In depreciation, but in appreciation. —Hugh Black. The Dedication Exercises of the Japanese Mission Church were held AugMore men and women fail by reason of over of their powers than by there a of under-estimatlon being gathering ist, Wright of beautiful reason overvaluation.—Hamilton The people. three hundred Mable. Church home seems a joy to all. Since this event the attendance each Sunday has been much larger, both at Church They looked unto Him, and were radiant. services and Sunday School. The aver- Psa 34:5. American Revision. �THE 22 October, 1909. FRIEND. Lesson 6. Paul a Prisoner— the Shipwreck. Nov. 7. Acts 27 :27-28:10. People Young Golden Text—The Lord redeemeth the soul of his servants: and none of ti.em that trust in him shall be desolate. HENRY P. JUDD Psa. 34-22. Time—From Nov. A. D. 60 to Feb. ht originally was, and how he was conINTERAOLSUNDAY 61 verted and commissioned by the voice Place—The island of Melita, or Malta. fiom above. Practical truth—God protects his peo(3). An interruption by Festus, vs. Fourth Quarter, 1909. ple. voice the result ot was 24. The loud Outline—(1). The ship's company in great surprise at the apostle's dochis Lesson 3. Paul a Prisoner Before trine which Festus may have been heai great danger, vs. 27-38. On the fourteenth night of the storm they discovFelix, Oct. 17 Acts 24 : 1-27. ii:g for the first time. near some Golden Text—Herein do 1 exercise (4). Paul's reply to Festus, vs. 25-29 jered that they were drawing had been driven about 480 They conscience hind. myself, to have always a good If Paul was sane, Festus was mad. L I n to iles westward the island of Malta toward God, toward and void of offence Festus was sane, Paul was mad. the vs. escape, The wreck and (2). men. Acts 24:16. (5). Paul declared innocent, vs. 30storm the example during Paul's Time—The trial before Felix, prob- -!32. The king's sympathy was with th yj-44. ably in May, A. D. 58. Imprisonment prisoner, but Paul had appealed to maele for safety and peace. He was the means of saving 276 lives and giving at Caesarea, A. D. 58-60. Rome and to Rome he must go. them comfort and assurance. Through —Caesarea. Place at his the sailors were premanagement Practical Truth—Those who live gods—Paul a Prisoner—the voyLesson vented from the ship's company leaving ly may expect to suffer persecution. age. Oct. 31. Acts 27 : 1-26. at sea, only to learn how to suffer death against The charges Outline—(l). Paul, vs. 1-9. They were presented by Golden Text—Commit thy way unto willing the soldiers were to kill the prisAnanias through Tertullus who was aid- the Lord; trust also in him; and he shall oners to prevent their escape. (3). On the island of Melita, vs. 1-10 bring it to pass. Psa. 37 $• er! by the Jews there present. in chains among the natives of Though Time—A. 60. D. H 10-21. (2). Paul's defense, vs. Melita, bePaul became distinguished anel challenges his accusers to prove their Place—The Mediterranean Sea, midst. The barbarous and useful their in Caesarea Malta. charges. Paul shows a confidence in tween Paul's power anel people acknowledged Persons—Paul, Aristarchus. Luke, tbe righteousness of his cause and hi his kindness repaid by generous gifts, sailors prissoldiers, Roman and Julius, candor, marked reason by defense is were ready to shipboard while those on oners. and manliness. to secure themselves. The gosk:ll him Practical truth—Faith God brings in (3). Imprisonment at Caesarea, vs. as well as was illustrated Paul pel by darkest hour. in th( deliverance the of 22-27. The delay was because Crete taught by him among them. His visit n< n-arrival of Lysias, the hope of a j Outline—(1). The voyage to of tc Melita was God's gracious call to Paul was placed charge in vs. 1-12. bride, and to please the Jews. that people. kinei who was very centurion, Julius, the Paul used the opportunity to preach Lesson 7—Paul a Prisoner in Rome. was no take them ship to There to him. to seeking before Felix and Drusilla, so embarked on Nov. they directly to Rome, 14. Acts 28:11-21. produce conviction and conversion. Golden Text—l am not ashamed <* a vessel which coasted to Myra in Asia 4 Minor. Here they found a grain ship the gospel of Christ: for it is the power Lesson 4. Paul before Festus and or its way to Rome. Paul advised them of God unto salvation to every one that Agrippa. October 24. Acts 25:6-12;; tc stay at Fair Havens, but Julius trust- believeth. Rom: 1:16. 26 1-32 Time—Paul reached Rome about ed the master and owner of the ship Golden Text—l know whom I have more than he did Paul and so they set March 1, A. D. 31, and remained a believed, and am persuaded that he b sail for Phenice, a better port of Crete, prisoner for two years. Place—Rome. able to keep that which I have commit- intending to winter there. Practical truth—He should be ready (2). The hurricane, vs. 13-20. A vioted unto him against that day. 2 T struck at all times to proclaim God's truth. lent wind from the mountains 1 :i2. was for impossible Outline—(l). From Melita to Rome, the so that it ship Time—A. D. 60. vs. 11-16. They had now a successful the helmsman to keep her course. Place—Caesarea. (3). Paul giving comfort and advice, voyage the remainder of the way. Practical truth—Christians should al(2). The first interview with the 21-26. He cheered the hearts of the dcways stand boldly for the truth. Outline—(1). Paul before Festus, spairing by declaring that no man's life Jews, vs. 17-22. This address is of a 6.12. Two years had elapsed since Pau' 1 should be lost. His faith made him mas- personal nature, intended to counteract was taken a prisoner to Caesarea, butt ter of the ship. Paul repeated the an- certain prejudices which the Roman tbe fury of the Jews against him hae' gel's message, and defined his relation Jews might entertain. (3). The second interview with the not cooled Festus and Aggripa, vs. 1-23. to God. Though a prisoner of a despisFor the third time in the Acts we have' to race, of an outlawed sect, he was at Jews, vs. 23-29. Paul takes as his them" tbe story of the apostle's conversion the head of the company. His oppor- that doctrine of the kingdom of God He maintains that his is the true Jads tunity came to declare the way of l fe which was the central truth of the Old Testament and the New. ism. He first shows how strict a Jew'|and salvation, and he improved it. Our LSCHOL ESSONS. — * , ' . : �THE October, 19x39. (4). Paul's residence and ministry in Rome, vs. 30, 31. Paul reached Rome better fitted through his trials for his work. His welcome by the Roman Christians brought consolation to him and he recognized in it the true spirit 0' the gospel. His residence for two years under the protection of the empire against bitter assaults for his countrymen and the violence of enemies enable* I aul to preach without restraint. TOURF AUI. M In order te> keep in touch with actual conditions in our Sunday schools and churches, it is necessary to make frequent tours of the various islands. It was my good fortune to have made the circuit of East Maui in the early part of September with Rev. R. B. Dodge, the agent of the Hawaiian Board, and Rev. E. B. Turner of Paia. A few days spent in Wailuku made a delightful prelude to the tour. On Saturday, Sept. 4th, I set out on the trip, my destination that evening being Kanaio. An interesting break in the afternoon's ride was the witnessing of the launching of a large Japanese fishing boat at Kihei. The whole population was on the bead to see the proudly-bedecked craft glide. Kanaio was reached by star-light and a cordial welcome awaited me at the home of Judge Guy S. Goodness. The next morning a Communion service was held in the church anel tho the attendance was not large the meeting was most helpful. Later in the morning; I held a Communion service at Ulupalakua and baptized six persons. Judge Goodness interpreted my sermon there and at Makena in the afternoon for another Communion service where I baptized four more persons. Quite a large number were at the latter service, having awaited our arrival since the closing of the Sunday school hour in the morning. After this Makena meeting 1 rode through the Kula district to the home of Mr. J. W. Fleming of Makawao and it was good to receive a warm welcome from these friends after a few hours of riding in the dark and rainynight along strange roads. Monday morning Messrs. Dodge, Turner ar| d I met at Makawao and our joint tour was now in full swing. It was delightful to see quite a little of the Kula region with its picturesque homes g Magazine THE JR ™„, American Wagazine A™er can Motherhood Atlantic Monthly Bookman Century Magazine Children's Magazne Christian Herald [N. V.] Cosmopolitan Magazine Country Life in America .. Hamilton's Magazine 200 « i.e>s i-™ " KS 4.25 tjfl S.OO :i,sa " i£ 4.80 5.00" 2.00 1.65 2.50 2.10 2.00" 1.65 5.00" 4.00 SS S■ !2 «1:1 250" 2.00 FSgttrZ— £;; g ousewifc. g .25 1.35 S!SSS£?tZZ.-= SS "SS m , stu d1 e 1g .;;;;::::;:'. ?. :?o ■' S3 .. d Ladles' 1.50" 1.30 Leslie's '"600" 5.00 Lile 6.00" 5.85 Llufl.'Fnfwra 'V")"*""- ■'••'•'•• in"» ?'lS65 f" " 2.50 " 1.90 McClure's r ,i0 1al World Weekly 0 ' Magazine .!"" 2.50 Mod. friscllla [fancy work 1.50 " Mother's Magazine 1.50" Musician 2.50" Metropolitan Magazine " 1.65 IM 1.35 2.00 23 FRIEND. aid waving corn-stalks. Mr. Saida, a Christian Japanese, entertained us at luncheon very kindly and sent a guide with us to see that we reached the Olimla trail safely. Of the ascent of that grand old mounain—Haleakala —l shall say but little. Much has been written of the glorious sunsets and wonderful sunrises to be seen from the summit and because •;- much has been written I shall add nothing more, except to say that everyone in a position to take the Haleakala trip should certainly do so. Tt is well worth the trouble and trivial inconveniences. Our night in the Craigalea house and morning along the rim of the crater and crossing through to the Kaupo gap were passed without special incident, and the Katipo church was reached shortly after the hour appointed for our service there. The people refreshed us with sweet oranges and seemed pleased to see the travel-stained riders. We could not make a long stay with them but it was long enough to talk over certain matters. Kipahulu must be reacheel before nightfall, for a service was scheduled that evening in church The Rfv. Mr. Kaiakamanu. the pastor, welcomed us Bargains S> the Greatest Subscription Offer Through a most unusual arrangement with the publishers we are able to make this remarkable offer . . tn tO n,,r OUT cnWrihPK SUDSCriuerS • Three Magazines and a Dress Pattern Ffir TUI tlnlV V/lIIV <p -a*' «-* • * ■ numbers, $1.00 Success Magazine, I2 numbers, $..oo (Home) THE FRIEND, 12 Pictorial Review, 12 numbers, gI.OO Modern PrisciUa, » .1575 (Fashions) (Fancy work) 12 numbers, Pictorial Review Pattern, --- JIN * II " _' I Supplied by the publisher, at the subscriber's request, any time within 60 days after receiving first copy. Thl. offer U open to old and new auWcriber. .like. Order must be given 8in the time subscription is renewed. ■■ " """ ■ ■ >•«• i Pictorial Review and Patfn 2.00 " 2.50" Popular Magazine pu£k 600 * & 1.65 «" 1.6* 2.20 510 2.35 :; 300 '.'."'.'."'.'.'."".. <<X> " 3.80 SS«•• 1.90 *M 4.00 Recreation ;; 2.35 ' —JSa»«-SSSS S^=£ Sffi* 4.00 0 =a ..'. (V A X«,a4-7 9 J JZ Bat«SaS=a= =JS SS BSSSfSStSiK : ) g Total, - $3.65/ Pictorial Review Pattern. Value 15 Cent* I-" « *« " rr» _n I"> f"» ■r* »Y lIX | |1/l| \ I 1 I || I, l# l\ IL, 11 par ****** ,ur„.i New i,iea'[N. v.] fashions... Iso « 1.35 5.00 •• 4.50 North American Review 400 236 Outing Magazine 400 " 878 Outlook :::::: 1»" r:,tts 2.00" Physical Culture .....'...' Icm uiio Vg-p m.L Q-. \ fbiend^ ; National Home j Alakea and MercnaiU Merchant Sts AlaKeaana SIS., HONOLULU, T. H. I St. Nicholas Woman's Home Companion 2.25 w3aftS you may All Btory Argosy JS" iS add to your ust forll.OO Collier's Weekly ££_£_"ifo;_f____£S_J_ Literary Digest Munsey's Magazine Popular Mech anlcs Saturday Evening Post Youth's Companion - 1.00 "" 5.20 » X " IS "" S.OO 100 "" 1.00 1.50 " 1.76 _ �24 THE October, FRIEND. cordially and we had a good meeting kindly provided a chicken lunch for us tho' the number was small. Through the which preceded the service. Wailuku kindness of Mr. Ah Ping, manager of was reached before evening anel our the Kipahulu plantation, we stayed at circuit of "Maui Hikina'' was completthe guest-cottage and found it a real ed. It was a successful trip and we resting place after our short night on trust that many received as much benefit from our associating with them as we and long day through Haleakala. Wednesday our travelling was not as received by being with them. Certain strenuous, for we rode but a little more it is that personal touch and association than twenty miles, reaching the hospit- is more profitable than fellowship by able home of Mr. C. J. Austin that means of correspondence and literature. evening. On the way we hael a delight- The lonely pastors like to see those who ful time with the Wananalua church bring them words of cheer. So do the members who greeted us with genuine messengers of cheer like to be with theii Hawaiian Hospitality. As in the previ- co-workers in the field. ous meetings, Messrs. Dodge anel TurThe Lahaina Meeting. ner spoke in English on subjects of practical import and I followed with a The semi-annual meeting of the Mauishort address in Hawaiian. At Nahiku Molokai-Lanai Association anel simulthat night we had another good meet- taneous gatherings of the S. S. Associa-at ing. Mr. Austin interpreted for Messrs. tion and C. E. societies took place Lahaina from Sept. 16-21 and was a I lodge and Turner. marked success. There were many featThe next morning it was a great privi- ures included in the six days of meetlege to be shown around the rubber-tree ing together that were of profit to all plantation of the Hawaiian-American present. Besides the reading of reports Company by the manager, Mr. C. J. and transaction of routine business Austin. It would seem as tho' the rub- there were the usual prayer meetings at ber industry would be a thriving and the sunrise hour, the devotional meet] lofitable enterprise in a few years, judg- ings of the association, the Lord's Suping by tbe appearance of the trees. At per, Sunday school Hoike, C. E. rally Xahiku Mr. Turner remained behind and report of the Maui delegate to the for another night with Mr. Austin and St. Paul convention, the usual benefit went the next day to his home in Paia, concert, the drill in sermon outlines, the while Mr. Dodge and 1 roele over to giving of addresses by Rev. W. B. OleKeanae in the afternoon and spent the son, Rev. E. S. Timoteo and Rev. M. night at the parsonage with Mr. Kaai- K. Nakuina on the subject of "Evanlua, the pastor. The church people gelism on Maui,"; by Hon. G. Woolgathered in the next morning soon alter ley on"The Temperance J. Issue": by breakfast and we held a helpful meet- Rev. C. G. Burnham on"The Preparaing. 1 acted as Mr. Dodge's interpreter tion of Sermons',', and by Rev. H. P. and spoke also for myself in Hawaiian. Judd on"The Minister as a Business Leaving Keanae, our ride to lluelo Man." Lastly there was the farewell took us through charming country. First social hour, including a concert, refreshthe Keanae valley delightfully green ment anel informal addresses. and restful to the eye, especially as it Through the days of the convention was seen at the top of the ditch trail on there was evident the spirit of frienelthe edge of tHe valley, then the Hono- ship and kindly interest in the work ot manu valley and other valleys gorgeous all the Maui Association churches, and with waterfall, cliff and confusion of the meetings and associating together vegetation. Travellers do not hesitate resulted in the making of new friendto claim that the Keanae upper ditch ships and the cementing of old ones, the trail lies along country that has few strengthening of the spirit of faith, hope ecfuals and no superiors in all this world. and love among the Christian leaders It is surely a very interesting country of Maui that will mean rich blessing and full of beauty. and enlarged usefulness during the next At Huelo we had a small-sized audi- six months. ence, but the spirit of attention and earnestness made up for the lack of num"Thy Man-Servant bers. Mr. Opunui, the pastor, enterand thy Maid-Servant' 9 tained us charmingly. ARE THEY JAPANESE? Our last day's trip called for but one GIVE THEM THE TOMO stop—the Haiku church. Mr. S. K. Maas a CHRISTmas present. 50c. a year. kekau and Mr. Joseph Mitchell had 1909. HawiCousins Rev. James 11. Alexander, 361 Warwich Aye., Oakland, California, writes: "The Reports of the Society give just what we want to know about the 'Cousins and Hawaiian matters. 1 prize very much the lists of the members and of thtir places of residence. It is valuable as a Directory for reference. 1 realize every year how happy a thing it is that at the beginmg ot the Micronesian Mission the children of the Hawaiian missionaries organized to support one of their number, Rev. Halsey Gulick going to Micronesia. The result has been the great work performeel by the Mission Children in Hawaii —a development of what evidently is to be the final missionary work in each group of the Pacific Islands, the work of transforming new non-Christian populations crming into the islands. So Hawaii seems to have a mission like that of the Lnited States. The latter country began with the best population of Europe, the Puritans, the Covenrnters and the Hugenots that it might become subseejuently a school for enlightening and evangelizing the worst populations of Europe coming to America, as well as a radiat'ng center for inflicnccs on the rest of the world. Hawaii received of the best people of the world, for such were our missionary fathers, and now, non-Christian populations coming into Hawaii are to be enlightened and evangelized. There is no lack of these non-Christians. The agriculturists are ransacking the world to get them and have drawn them from every zone but the Arctic and AntarcticThe following letter, written by Miss Kusaie, Caroline Islands. will be of interest in showing the unreliability of mails, as well as of special irterest to those who know about the press sent by the "Cousins." "May 13, 1909. "Your letter of last August arrived here in February' by a chance mail. 1 do not kow where it had spent the inteival, whether at Sydney, whose postmark it bears, or at Ponape. whence it c.ime to us. The Governor of the Carolines came here to settle a dispute between the king and the trader, and he brought it from Ponape. I was very ill at the time and unable to answer by the Jennie Olin, �THE October. K909. 25 FRIEXD. Things that Really HELP as CHRISTmas Presents!! "That is the sort 1 would like to give" IS IT FOR A GROWN-UP ? IS IT FOR A BOY OR GIRL? IS IT FOR THE HOME ! IS IT FOR SOME CHURCH OR MISSION ? He can grow more. Give him a SCOFIELD BIBLE to help him grow. He can't outgrow the book. We have many other kinds. «M tf* J* J* tt* "For goodness sake,"—aye, for goodness sake—get him or her interested in the best of books. It yets to be much harder later on. We have some Beautifully Illustrated BIBLES that are hound to interest boys and girls. There is no guess work about this. Some of An ESTEY ORGAN is preeminently for the home : a sort of home-maker. For where song is, especially the song of the family prayers, there the home virtues j*j*jtjtjitj*j*j*j*J*J* thrive. Then, there are a list of splendid additions to the efficiency of the work, that you can have the privilege of giving. Better maps and Sunday School supplies, more Bibles, a cheap individual communion set, some modern song books, etc. We can help you at THE HAWAIIAN BOARD BOOK ROOMS next mail. But as I knew that Mr. Walkup had been in Honolulu in the meantime, with his new Hiram Bingham, I hoped you might have hear from him about my press, which he bi ought down as far as Butaritari where it has been these last four months. Y-iii may be surprised that I did not e>rder my press through the American Board. At the time T sent the order (April, 1908), I fully expected to pay for it myself, and did not wish anything tc prevent its coming. Therefore I sent the order direct to the manufacturers, and hence Mr. Wiggin and the American Board did not know about it. When the notice of your gift came, I sent an additional order to the Board for book binding materials, etc.. using the extra $25.00 as my first order only amounted to about $100.00. I hope both the press and this additional order will soon arr*ve. "We have had an epidemic of dysenboth among the natives and in the ten- school Seven of the natives have died with it. but T am thankful to say that while many of the girls have been ill. as well as myself, we have all recovered arrl hope now that the disease has stop- ptd for this time. Miss Wilson had her hands full for awhile, with me and several girls sick, and the natives coming fiom the outside to get medicine. Th" girls who were well did good service in a.ring for those who were ill. and in cry way tried to make themselves useful. But Tarn glad to be able once more to be about and help myself. "I hope soon to let you know that tbr press has arrived, and is doing good work.' Miss Tulia Edwards Porter, of Hastings. Minnesota, is the latest accession to our membership. She has a good right to be on the inside, and we welcr;me her to it as another representative of the Richards family. Her first name comes from her grandmother, the wife of Prof. Fisk P. Brewer, known to some of us -n the years prior to 1840 as our friend and schoolmate. Tulia Maria R'chards. But her second name points out the more remarkable fact that she is a lineal descendant fiom Tonathan Edwards, and not only from his first child but through an unbroken line of eldest children. The Sec- retary is going to see if she will not throw us a blossom from this straight stem. Extracts from an old letter written fifty years ago, 1859, by Mother Cooke. t> her mother: "For the last six weeks we have been separated. It being vacation in the school tbe children have been away. Joseph went to Kona, Hawaii, where we were last year, to survey his father'? Irnd. Since he left he has received the appointment of surveyor for the district of Kona. So he will spend the whole of the vacation there. "Martha went to Kauai, to Mr. Rice's tc visit and teach the children in music She returned last week very much deliehted with her trio, haviner won golden ooinions from Kauai folks. She says they kept her singing almost all the time "Tuliette visited Hilo. went to the volcano and saw evervthine beaut-'ful an* wonderful to be seen in that land of wonders. She too has returned and wt are very haopv to welcome them back. "I have had three months of uninterrupted company when the family numbered from twelve to fifteen. We are �THE 26 FRIEND. alone now and are enjoying it. As we "The Training of the Hidden Energies," keep only one servant and he is not a and "Work as a Factor in Health. very good one, so much company falls Thomas Y. Crowd] and Co. Publish.ex> net. rather heavily on the physical powers. ers, New York. $1 j« as arranged things look on these But I The Mlnel of Chrißt, by T. Calvin McClel by my Heavenly Father, anel as the land, D. D. "An attempt to answer the duties he has appointed for me anel take e_ueatlon, What did Jesus believe?" With them up without murmurs—indeed I no leaning towards a sensational exposition interesting subject, but with a clear, enjoy them anel consider my lot a favor- of this forceful and practical presentation of tho eel one. facts of Jesus' early development, and later "Here comes the water man. You d«i teaching, the author has made a worthy not buy water. I guess. Well, we do- contribution to religious literature. Specialthat is drinking water. We pay 37. 1 ly Interesting are his comments on The nearer as bringing Jesus io cents per week, for five gallons a day Temptation, comprehension of Himself, and the Interthere Tn the central portion of the city view with Zacchaeus as showing "Jesus' Idea are pipes bringing water from a spring of Salvation." Thomas Y. Crowell & Co., in the country, but we live a little out New York. $1.25 net. c* ai.il the pipes do not reach us. you Do wnnt books for Christmas preswe hael no "For several years have ents? Look over the following list: Rut in Honolulu. society temperance lately one sprang up originating in a For prettily bound at link' glft-boe>kH 35c grogshop. They call themselves the each, ask for Thomas Y. Crowell &atCo.'.' most Beckwith made a Dnshaways. Mr. "What Is Worth While Series," In which eloquent address on the subject ami there are 150 subjects to choose from. The of lliese booklets are "Homespun Re Martha was one of a quartette who sang latest liglon," "The Master's Friendships," "Until on the occasion. the Evening," "What They Did With Them"Mr. Beckwith has resigned his ofh\-<- selves." "Why Grow Old?" --of President of the College and is t<> li aye next December. Tt is viewed by BO KSRECEIVED. us in the light of a great calamity. W fear it will break up the College. Thom»g Y. Crcweil & Co. "Mr. Alexander will, we hope, call on Counsels by the Way. By Henry Van you. He is a clear friend of ours —M" Dyke. 160 pp., cloth, gilt top, $I.GU uei. The Young Man's Affairs. Ry Charles R daughter a classmate of Martha's.'' ' , Aug. Seattle Fair. 36.— Hawaii's days at the Pacific 2j. —San Francisco boat company reporteel about to test the- Coastwise Shipping Laws. Aug. 29.—Public funeral services at Central Union Church for Hon. Charles Montague- Cooke. Burial in Mission Aug. (oast cemetery at Kawaiahao. Aug. 30.—Congressional patty arrives. Aug. 31. —Governor and Mrs. Frear give reception to visiting Congressmen Bl "Arcadia." Sept. 2.—Ex-Queen Liliuokalani celebrates her seventy-first birthday. A pub lie reception at her home largely attended Sept. 3. —Mayor Fern gives ,1 monster luau to visiting Congressmen. iBeio were present Sept. 4.—Dr. Frederic Cook, the intrepid explorer, arrives at C« penhagen and verifies his claim of discovery of the North Pole on April 21, kjo^ Sept. 5.—New Convent of the Sacred Hearts at Kaimuki formally opened after an impressive ceremonial conducted by Right Reverend Bishop Libert Sept. 6.—Pacific Fleet leaves San Francisco for Honolulu. Lieut. Robert F. Peary reports having reached the North Pole. His discovery was made in July, U)ck), in the Rrown. 166 pp., $1.00 net. ship Roosevelt. We Four and Two More. Ry Imogen Weather kiosk to be erected at the Clark. Illustrated in color. 282 pp. $1.25. corner of Hotel and Bishop streets. The Free I„ife. Ry Woodrow Wilson. A baccalaureate address. Special type, gilt Sept. 7. —Deed filed for record with top. 75c. Postage, Be. Registrar Merriam by which W. G. The Christmas Child. By Hesba StretIrwin becomes owner of Lanai in fee ton. Illustrations in color. 66 pp., Kilt top. simple. 50c. Postage se. Christmas Rnilders. Ry Charles R. JefSept. B.—OM Pali Road to be known ferson, D. D. With decoration* and illus- hereafter as Mamala TToa, commemorattrations, gilt top. 50c. Postage, sc. ing great tile victory of Kamehanieha Plnocchlo. The Adventures of a Little Wooden Roy. Translated from the Italian. over the King of Oahu. Illustrated In color. 195 pp. $1.00. Sept. 9.—Edward IT. Tlarriman, tbe Go Forward. Ry J. R. Miller. Illustratgreat railway magnate, died. Postage, ed In full color. 52 pp. 50c. sc. Dorothy Rrooke's School Days. Ry FranSept. 10.—Pacific Fleet arrived, Reat ces Campbell Sparhawk. Illustrated. 368 Admiral Sebree Commander. Fight pp. $1.60. cruisers and a supply ship; a record trip The Ethics of Progress. By Charles F. for the distance, 2100 miles, four days Dole. 404 pp. $1.50. Postage. 15c. and seventeen hours from San FrancisInternational* Reform Bureau. ,t NEWBOOKS. MENTAL MEDICINE.—By Oliver Huekel, S. T. D. This book contains a series of lectures elelivered by a noted pastor before the Johns Hopkins Meelical School on a subject which now occupies so large a place in Christian thought. The title might be improved, bin the book is full of sound common sense, readable as a novel and a real inspiration to health, emphasizing the possibility and the duty of utilizing more fully the patient's inner spiritual energies in the treatment of disease. It is not a call to blind faith, but a faith grounded in God's clear purposes. "(iod wills health for us. It is not God's will that any one of us should suffer." Pain is not a punishment, but a friendly monitor. "It is both foolish and wicked to endure ill health and disease so long as there is any hope or means of cure." "People must be taught not to give up to sickness but to resist it just as they resist sin." Among the chapter headings are found such suggestive subjects as "The Spiritual Mastery of the Body," "The Therapeutic Value of Faith and Prayer," Wortd Book of Temperance. By Dr. and co. F. Crafts. 284 pp. 75c. Mrs. Wilbur EVENTS. Aug. <>-i4.—National Irrigation Congress at Spokane, Wash. Notable speech by Forester Hosmer. Aug. 25.—A1l the strike breakers sue-cecel in raising- the necessary bail. Aug. J$,—A. F. Larimer, educational ehrector for the local Y. M. C. A. arrives. Sept. 13.—Public schools opened. Many are greatly overcrowded. Sept. 14.—The new gymnasium at Palama Settlement formally opened. The little Missionary Schooner Hiram Bingham, reported lost at sea She left here Nov. 10, '08, was reporteel at Ocean Island Mar. 25. Later advices report her lost May 4. Captain Walkup die I May 29, after suffering fearf :\ hardships subseeiuent to the shipwreck. �27 THE PRIEND. October, 1909. Sept. 10.—Prince Kuhio's farewell reception to Congressmen at his beauti ful Waikiki home. Sept. 18.—Regatta Day. Walter G .Smith, the well known and greatly esteemed editor of the Advertiser, resigns because of ill health. Mr. Smith will leave for the coast on the next Alameda for an extended vacation. The Congressmen sail for home. They visited the main islanels, were royally entertained everywhere, and seemed appiceiative of all. Sept 19.—Admiral Hollyday declares that the naval elry-dock at Pearl Harbor will be starteel in Octejber and completed by July, 1912. Sept. 20.—11. P. Wood, secretary of the Chamber of Commerce anel of the Promotion Committee leaves as special Commissioner to invite Chinese dele-' gates to America. Sept. 22.—Samuel Spencer appointed member of License Commission to succeed A. W. Carter, resigned. W. C. Mendcnhall of the Government Bureau of Conservation at Washington, and Superintendent of Forestry Hosnn-r give interesting addresses before the representatives of the local Woman's Rivers and Harbors Congress. MARRIED. Sept. 22, 1909, Herbert Hanky Simpson anel Miss Marie L. Column. DIED. MARCHANT—August 11, 11)09, at Dorchester, Mass., Henry Grube Marchant. WESSELHOEFT—August 23, 1909, at York Harbor, Me., Dr. William P. Wesselhocft of Boston, a brother-inlaw of the late Col. W. F. Allen of this city. LFWERS—August 24, 1909, at Kansas City, Mo., Mrs. Mary Lewers. wielow of C. H. Lewers. COOKE—August 27, 1909, at Honolulu, Hon. Charles Montague Cooke. ROF—August 30, 1909 at Honolulu. William C. Rex?. CHATER—August 30, 1909, at Natick, Mass., Mrs. Lottie Lee (Hartwell; Chater, daughter of Chief Justice Hartwell. KELllNOl—September i, 1909, at Wailuku, Maui, Mrs. Emma Keliinoi, wife of Hon. S. Keliinoi. SIMERSON—August 31, 1909, at Honolulu, Mrs. Margaret K. Simerson. KAlUE—September 1, 1909, at Wailuku, Maui, Hon. Samuel E. Kaiue. YON TEMPSKY—September 2, 1909, at Makawao, Maui, Mrs. Louis yon Tempsky. ALAPAI —September 22., 1909, at Honolulu. Charles Alapai. brother-inlaw of Mayor Fern. PICTURES CARBON PRINTS PHOTOGRAVURES FACSIMILES KODAKS DEVELOPING PRINTING ENLARGING « GURREY'S, m L.B.KERR&CO. ALLEN & ROBINSON KAHILIKOLO-SPECKMAN—In HoLIMITED nolulu, Aug. 23, 1909, by Rev. E. S. ' L.MITEO. Timoteo, William Kahilikolo and Cassina K. Speckman. Alakea Street. ALMY-BATLEY—In Honolulu, Aug. Parker, Rev. Henby 25, 1909, The only store in Honolulu where, Lumber and Building Material, B. H. Builders' Hardware, ry M. Almy, U. S. Shipping Commis- you can get anything in Wearing Apsioner, and Mrs. Bailey. parel for Paints, Oils' Etc. JAMIESON-BULLEN—Tn Victoria, MEN, WOMEN or CHILDREN Aug. 30, 1909, Michael Robert Jamieson of Bishop & Company, and Miss Good Goods and Reasonable Prices. Agents for Walkover and Sorosis Shoes. Elsie Irene Marguerite Bullcn. 55 Queen Street : : Honolulu. FURER-BRALEY—In Honolulu, Sept. 7, 1909, by Dr. Scudder. William C, Furer and Miss Ellen Braley. ANCRUM-QUARLES—In Honolulu, Sept. 8, 1909, Lieut. Calhoun Ancrtim of the Marine Corps and Miss Dixie Belle Quarles. B( )\IKF.- NETLSON—Tn Honolulu. Sept. 11, 1909, Paul E. Bomke and Miss Martha Neilson. O'BRTEN-ACKERMAN—Tn Honolulu. Sept. 15, 1909, Thomas A. O'Brien and Miss Mary Ackcrman of Kealakckua. GFRTZ-DAVTS—Tn Honolulu, Sept. 20, 1909. William Gertz anel Miss Margaret E. Davis. SIMPSON COLMAN—Tn Honolulu. - fht Jrirsf ffaftonal $$at>k of Jtaumii AT HONOLULU. CAPITAL *500,000. CECIL BROWN, Pres. W. R. CASTLE, M. P. ROBINSON, Vlce-Pres. G. N. WILCOX. SURPLUS (123,000. L. T. PECK, Cashier. Q. P. CASTLE. United States Government Depository General Banking.—lssues Drafts, Money Orders, Letters of Credit and Cable. Transfers available in all parts of the world. ACCOUNTS INVITED �THE FRIEND. 28 C A. SCHAEFER ft CO., If You COMMISSION MERCHANTS. Are Wise THE BANK OF HAWAII, Ltd. Honolulu E. O. Hall & Son HAVE A FULLY EQUIPPED HOUSEHOLD DEPARTMENT. including Garland Stoves and Ranges, Aluminum Ware, Enameled Ware. Kitchen Furnishings, Refrigerators, Garden Tools, Rubber Hose, &c. Second floor, take the Elevator. Day & Co. FINE GROCERIES OLD KONA COFFEE A General Mercantile Commission Agents. Queen St., Honolulu, T. H. AGENTS FOR—Hawaiian Commercial & Sugar Co., Haiku Sugar Co.. Paia Plantation Co.. Kihei Plantation Co., Hawaiian Sugar Co., Kahulul R R. Co., and Kahuku Plantation. Tel. Main 109. & COOKE, LEWERS LUMBER, j^s^^. Ltd. C. H Belllna, Mgr CLUB STABLES FORT ST., ABOVE RIGS OF HOTEL. Honolulu, T. H. ALL KINDS, GOOD HORSES, CAREFUL DRIVERS. CLAUS SPRECKELS & CO., BANKERS. \\7 AND Draw Exchange on the principal ports of the world and transact a general banking business. B. F. EHLERS&CO. P. O. BOX 716. : : : Hawaiian Islands. COMMISSION AGENTS. Agents for the The Leading Dry Goods House in the Territory. Especial attention given to Mail Orders. ALWAYS USE California Rose Creamery Butter Guaranteed the Best and full 16 ounces. HENRY Lsmwrmm MAY & CO., 92 U/ ALL ON THE SAME PAGE. REVERENT, SCHOLARLY AND FULL OF INSPIRING SUGGESTION.—IT IS Scofield's We have many other kinds too. Hawaiian Board Book Boons MERCHANT AND ALAKEA STREETS, HONOLULU. Oceanic Steamship Co. W. AHANA & CO., LTD. MERCHANT A BIBLE WITH COHHENTARIES HONOLULU, T. H. G. IRWIN & CO., Fort Street, Honolulu. SUGAR FACTORS BPECIALTY. TELEPHONES BREWER & CO., Limited, AUEN'Is FOR-Hawaiian Agricultural Co., Onomea Sugar Co., Honomu Sugar Co., A LEXAXDER & BALDWIN, Ltd. Wailuku Sugar Co., Makee Sugar Co., Haleakala Ranch Co., Kapapala Ranch. Planters' Line Shipping Co., Agents Boston Board of Underwriters. OFFICERS—H. P. Baldwin, Pres't; J. B. Agents Philadelphia Board of UnderwritCastle, Ist Vice-Pres't; W. M. Alexander, 2d Vice-Pres't; J. P. Cooke, Treas.; W. O. ers. Smith, Secy; George R. Carter, Auditor. LIST OF OFFICERS—CharIes M. Cooke. President; Geo. H. Robertson, Vice-PresiSUGAR FACTORS AND COMMIS- dent and Manager; E. Faxon Bishop. Treasurer and Secretary; F. W. MacfarSION MERCHANTS. lane, Auditor; P. C. Jones, C. H. Cooke, J. R. Gait, Directors. Honolulu, 22 f~* Honolulu, T. H. you will think of future as well as present needs, tt* j* Begin by opening a saving account with this bank, j* j* Banking by mail, 4£% interest. C. J. Importers and ' October, 1909. P. O. Box 986. TAILORS. Telephone Blue 2741. 62 King Street. CLOTHES CLEANED AND REPAIRED. Henry H. Williams FUNERAL, DIRECTOR. Graduate of Dr. Rodgers Perfect Embalming School of San Francisco, Cal., also of The Renouard Training School for Embalmers of New York. And a Licensed Embalmer for the State of New York, also a member of the State Funeral Directors Association of California. MONUMENTS AND TOMBSTONES FURNISHED. Chairs to Rent. LOVE BUILDING, 1142, 1144 FORT ST. Residence, 240 King Street: Telephones: Office, 64; Res., 1020. � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource The Friend (1909) Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource The Friend - 1909.10 - Newspaper