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                  <text>REPORTS PROM IAHAINA, MAUI
Station Report
Statistics &amp; incomp. Rep.
Station Report

U n s i g n e d ............ .
"

1832 ?

.......... .. . 1833

Wm. Richards
Eph. Spaulding . . . . .

1834

Station Report

Unsigned, but
0
writing of Richards) . . 1835
V—-.............. ... . .
$ Spaulding ’
&lt; (Includes printed letter of protest to
J
| Gov. Hoapili against selling rum to seamen) A
.. - ■' ■ .......
V~-- -1
Station Report
Unsigned, but Richards. . 1836
"

"

D. B a l d w i n .......... ....1837

"

"

D. Baldwin . . ......... 1838

"

”

D. Baldwin . ............1839

,r

”

Unsigned . . ............1840

,r

"

D. Bald?ri.n . . . . . .

. 1841

' 11

»

D. Baldwin . . . . . .

. 1842

"

"

D. Baldwin . . . . . . .

1843

Addition to above rep,

D. Baldwin . . . . . .

. 1843

Station Report

D. B a l d w i n ............. 1844

(No Meeting 1845)
Station Report

D. B a l d w i n ............. 1846

Statistics only of church &amp; s c h o o l s .................. 1847
(No Meeting 1847)

�[Lahaina [1832] Station]

In compliance with the requirement of the Mission the
members of the station at Lahaina present the following
report.

I.

That the mercies of God to the different members of

the station and also his smiles on its genral [sic.] con­
cerns demands their most devout acknowledgement and
warmest gratitude.
II.

Health of the members of the station.'

The health of

Mr. Shepard^ while lie resided 'at Lahaina was perhaps a
little better than during the latter part of last year, so
that he was able to perform some labour in copying Manu­
scripts for the press &amp;c.
Mr. Richards was attacked with a severe disease on the
first Monday in March by which he was soon brought to a
state of extreme debility, but through the mercy of him who
[sic]
doth not afflict willingly no^grieve the children of men, he
is now far restored though still quite unable to enter on the
duties of his station.

With these exceptions, health has

genrally [sic.] prevailed among the members of the station.
III. General labours.

In addition to those who regularly

occupy the station Messrs. Tinker and Shepard^ have resided
there
the last half of the year.
The labours common to the different stations have been
regularly performed during the year.

During the season in

�Report of Lahaina Station
which, the whaling ships were present, Mr. Tinker preached
regularly every Sabbath-in English and in several instances
to large audiences.

A religious conference has also been

held during the last half of the year which has usually been
attended by about eight foreign residents one of whom is a
church member— another is propounded, a third gives consid­
erable evidence of piety and others are serious and attentive.
During the first half of the year there was preaching
at Wailuku seven sabbaths, one sabbath at Honuaula and
several sabbaths at Kanapali.

During the last four months

in consequence of the great assemblage of people in Lahaina
from the back parts of the Island there have been regularly .
two or sometimes three congregations on the sabbath.

In

consequence of this and Mr. R ’s sickness the station at
Wailuku has been entirely neglected.
IV.

Labours assigned by the Mission. Of what was unfinished
Lsic]
the
at the last
meeting^,
Epistles of James, Peter,
John, Jude and the book of Revelations have been reviewed and
put to press.

The Geography has also been reviewed— some

additions made and put to press.

The book of Numbers though

more than half of the year in our hands is only about half
reviewed.
Nothing more has been added to the Gamut, of musick, as
it is concluded to publish the tunes here at the Islands and
it must be a considerable time before they can be prepared.
The review of Mark has not been commenced.

�-3-

Report of Lahaina Station
Of the new assignments at the last meeting, the last 74
Psalms are translated.

Nine chapters also from the hook of

Judges.
The Sermons which Mr. Richards was requested to collect
and prepare are not collected.

Different members of the

mission were early requested to furnish one or two sermons
each but only two were received.
The sickness of Mr. R. and an unhappy occurrence in the
church whieh will hereafter be alllraxlMi to and the removal of
Mr. Andrews to take charge of the High School are the only
reasons to be offered why the appointments made by the Mission
have not been more perfectly fulfilled.
V.

Increase and state of the church.

During the year there

have been added to the church in Lahaina sixty five persons
and-there-have been three deaths.
into the church 153.
142.

Whole number?; received

Whole number now living in the church

Thirty six more now stand propounded.

It should also

be added that on the 15th Oct. the sacrament was administered
to those members of the church who reside at Wailuku and the
names of 22 more proclaimed as preparatory to the establish­
ment of a church at that place.

The sickness of Mr. R. and

other circumstances have prevented carrying the design into
execution.
In the general state of religion there has been nothing
unusual.

The church as a Taody have as far as is known in a

�Report of Lahaina Station
good degree adorned their profession.

There has however been

one case of discipline of a distinguished member of the
church which for a ’
season overwhelmed the station with dark­
ness.

It is believed however that the wandering shee.prH©.1i

only heard the voice of the shepherd but knew it and returned.
No general evil appeared to result from the example of the
unhappy wanderer, but the great headr of the church has no
doubt overruled it for good.
VI.

Marriages.

During the year there have been solemnized

at the station 464 marriages making the whole number 2860.
VII. Schools.

The following is a list of the schools.

Kahoolawe are 56 scholars.
On Maui 11,170

On Lanai 496.

On

On Molokai 1,173.

Total 12,895.

VIII.Miss Ogden teaches an infant school of 160 scholars
every morning from 6 to 9 o'clock, 20 of whom are writers.
On Monday of each week attends a class of 63 in Ninauhoike.
Also a school of 30 in writing and arithmetick on Tuesdays
Wednesdays and Thursdays.'

�[1833]
JLahaina Report of StationJ

Lahaina June 1st 1833

Number of marriages during the past year 1

221

Readers in all the schools connected with the station
Admitte [sic] to the church on their own profession
42 persons
On Recommendation 3
Candidates
Translation finished.
Review partial.

�As to stitcliing Mr. R. says that for himself he should
prefer to have it done at Honolulu for this reason— detention
and danger of mistake.if not done there.

He thinks however

that Mr. Shepard's time should not be taken up in stitching:
he might superintend the work.

If books are folded and

gathered at Honolulu and put up in such a manner that a bun­
dle may be put into the hands of a native so as to be stitched
without danger of mistake the objection would be nearly
obviated.

�Lahaina,

■ '6

J

Since the examination in the fall Mr. R. has given away
of the Ka pi-a-pa for the purpose of establishing new
schools on Maui, Molokai and Lanai the number of 6512.
There have also been distributed by Kekauonohe on Molo­
kai a good many books perhaps 400 of books left by Kalaimoku.
The increase of scholars Mr. R. is of opinion has been
greater than of half the number of books given out.
In all the Schools are perhaps 2500 who may be called
readers: more than this number probably would be able
to find out the meaning of a new book.
Meetings conducted by natives.
A few natives, church members go out occasionally to
the neighboring villages to address the people on the
Sabbath.

The halawai of Saturday evening is of church

members only and persons propounded for admission.
A Thursday afternoon meeting is numerously attended
all who choose may be present and it is commonly more
fully attended than the Wednesday lecture conducted by
M r . Richards.
The Congregations on Sabbath morning average from 1500
to 2000 in the afternoon not so large.

There is at

present no special attention to religion
Belonging to the Church

19

Propotinded,

18

hopeful persons who will probably be brought
forward before long, from 5 to 10

�Report of the Lahaina Station
For the year ending May 50th 1854

In commencing the report of our station it becomes us
to speak with gratitude of the health, with which Providence
has blessed the most of our number while at the same time
we recognize his afflictive dispensation in the continued
debility of those who were feeble at the last general meet­
ing.

No change has occurred in relation to our health

worthy of special remark.
The general business of the mission has been Conducted
according to the system common at the stations.

There has

been regular preaching only 5 times a week, vis'.- twice on
the sabbath and once on Wednesday, together with the month­
ly concert at its regular return.
There has also been_ a church meeting regularly on Sat­
urday eve, conducted principally by the missionaries, but
mad-e a familiar meeting for questions &amp; remarks by members
of the church.
The bible class has during the year consisted of memibers of the church only recitingon Sunday noon, the verses
of.the week, according to the verse a day system, and the
members of the church) have been employed as teachers to
hear those out of the church who commit the verse a iday,
and recite the men on Thursday and women on Friday.

The

whole.number of those whose names are enrolled as com­
mitting the verse a day is about 900, but the avarage [sic]

�Report of the Lahaina Station — 1854
number of those who attend is about four or five hundred.
The church has also been divided into classes of about
30 persons each who meet in sepparate [sic] places on the
evening after the sabbath^ for conversation, particularly on
the subjects of the sermons, though other subjects are not
excluded.

These classes are attended in rotation by some

of the missionaries^ and as far as our observation has ex­
tended^ has appeared to have a very good influence^ affording
as it does a very good opportunity to make more peiss’oiial
application than can well be done in public &amp; fixing more
in the mind what might otherwise be quickly forgotten.
There has however been a change in the meetings which
will probably be prefered as a permanent arrangement.
That which has hitherto been considered as a bible
class is now enlarged^ a.&amp; as to embrace all who commit the
verse a day.

They meet immediately after the morning

service on the sabbath &amp; all the recitations take place
under the immediate supervision of the missionaries instead
of being left to the natives as on the other days of the
week.
A new meeting is established on Tuesday for the purpose
of questioning the people on the subjects of the sermon
during the week.

Those who attend the class-meeting on

Sunday eve are the assistant teachers in this meeting.

It

is but just established &amp; whether it will be permanent or
not is uncertain.

�Report of the Lahaina Station— 1854
Some special exertions have been made during the year
to collect together that class of persons who have been
openly immoral &amp; have kept alojfif from all instruction.

It

was found easy to get them together &amp; they assembled weekly
for some length of time, but evils were discovered not un­
like those which have attended the kapu meetings &amp; they
were discontinued, though quite a number who then commenced
learning the verse a day &amp; attending meeting on the sabbath
still continue to be punctual.
During the year 18 persons have been received to the
church out of 42 who were propounded near two years ago,
all of whom were thought to give evidence at the time they
were propounded &amp; still appear well.
Of the 7 church members who were suspended at the time
of the last general meeting, two appear truly &amp; have been
restored.

The other 5 still stand on. negative ground, being

neither openly unchristian, nor yet exhibiting sincere
repentance.
In addition to the above, there have been during the
year 6 new cases of discipline.
Kapiu— for adultery drunkenness &amp; apostacy.
Kekuelike— for intemperance.
Kaunakakai— for intemperance and adultery.
Kamainalsu— for general unchristtsan deportment &amp; contempt
of those who went to converse ’with him.
Maluoo &amp; Hahee— for adultery.

�-4Report of the Lahaina Stat-i-on «~-1854
Of the above Kapiu appears perfectly incorrigible.
All the rest have made public confession &amp; Kekuelike has
given such evidence of penitence that he is restored to
church fellowship. The rest give various evidence of sin(sic)
eerty in their confession, some being almost satisfactory
while others are far from it.

The whole number now sus­

pended from the church is 10.

There are others who are

far from exhibiting a Christian spirit, tho. they do not

them
pursue such a course as to lay toms- open to discipline.
But even while the church has been in such a state,
(sic)
it is to be hoped that the truth has been produced some
beneficial effects on those without.

The number of those

who have attended on a preached word, has not been greatly
diminished: &amp; the attentive countenance has often afforded
encouragement to the preacher.
A few ’show by their countenance on the sabbath— by
their constant &amp; persevering attention on all the means
of grace within their reach &amp; by their conversation too
that they are deeply interested in the cause of religion,
&amp; we have little reason to doubt but trhat the all seeing
eye perceives among them a goodly number who are Israelites
indeed.
The state of the church however we feel to be deeply
afflicting &amp; while we would look perseveringly to it its
great head,.who we hope will still acknowledge it as his
9

own, we feel also that we need the prayers as well ks the
advice of our brethren in the mission.

�Report of the Lahaina Station— 1854
On the subject of schools we have not much to say.
They have been far from being prosperous the past year,
especially the school for adults.

The schools for child­

ren have done as well as could be expected considering the
character of their teachers.

It is believed there are very

few children on this part of the Island who do not attend
school apart of the time.

The children in Lahaina while they

have enjoyed superior advantages, have also superior temp­
tations to encounter.

During a lacgg portion of the year their

attention is materially taken off from their school by the
ships &amp; not a few of the promising scholars enlist as sailors
&amp; thus all they learn in school is turned into the worst
channel &amp; they return from sea without any taste for fur­
ther instruction except such as is to be obtained in com­
pany like their own.
But we proceed to speak of our out stations of which
we have 25, Kanapali &amp; Oloalu.

The meeting house in Kanapali

is 9 or 10 miles from Lahaina will accommodate lg&gt; tc3 1500
people &amp; is pretty well filled when it is known that there
will be preachihg.

Preaching has been maintained regularly

every other sabbath.at the out stations during the intervals
of shipping.

At other times they have been supplied with

native speakers from Lahaina.
Kanapali with an adjoining district has a population of
nearly 4000 souls and affords abundant encouragement for
missionary effort.

Oloalu &amp; aukumehame are- small districts

so situated that the people about 1000 in number can ‘
ane'et

�-6Report of the Lahaina Station— 1854
conveniently at one place to hear the gospel.

There is no

meetinghouse but the head man &amp; people are anxious to build
a house more durable &amp; permanent than the ordinary grass
houses.

The place for meeting is 7 or 8 miles from Lahaina.

Mr. Spaulding with his family moved to Oukumehame about
&lt;

the middle of January &amp; affer spending one month moved to

01®alu &amp; spent another month more in the center of the popu­
lation.

Preached 3 times a weferk— held 2 bible classes one

for men &amp;udnother for women when the Ai o kala was recited
&amp;.;remarked upon— one school for children on Sab.

noon

&amp; a school every evening from 15 to 40 to recite the verse
for the day, listen to remarks &amp; attend prayers.
During the week except on Sat. there were 2 schools
every day ©nbf’a.SiBig nearly 5SD0 scholars, men women &amp; child­
ren,

All the interest was manifest that could be expected

&amp; we were convinced of the importance of living among the
people if we wauldddo good among them to advantage.

When

health of our families &amp; other circumstances will permit
we intend one of us to live alternately at Kanapali &amp; Ooalu (sic)
during the intervals of shipping.
The number of marriages during the year is— —
Whole number since the station was

— — 106

— ------ — 3181

Readers

1791

Number of children in school but who cannot read

641

Admitted to the church

ST8

Whole number admitted

225

�-7-

Report of the Lahaina Station— 1854
Dead_____ __________ '

_____________________ _20

Excommunicated_______________________ ____________

l

Suspended_____________________________ ___________ 11
Removed to other stations__________

____________15

More are residing here from other stations than have
"been removed from the church.
Respectfully submitted,
(Signed)

Wm. Richards

(Signed) Eph. Spaulding

�Qtfr. Richard’s handwriting to middle of page 8 ; from then on,
Mr. Spaulding’s

Annuaal [sic] Report of the Station at Lahaina.
T1835J
In many respects the station at Lahaina has been in deep
affliction the last year.

The health of those two members of

the station, who had been laid aside from the ordinary duties
of the missionary, even from their first arrival on mission­
ary ground, as reported the last year, is still- so low as to
share
give little promise for the future. If they t a ® not our
labour here, they surely do our sufferings in no ordinary
degree, and may &amp;t last be more worthy than their associate
of the welcome, ”well done good and faithful servent. 11 Csic|&gt;
They need and deserve the most feiment prayezs of the mission.
Miss Ogden too, was for a number of weeks laid aside from her
ordinary useful labours, by a threatning [sic] disease, but
in the kind Providence of God is apparently quite restored.
The family of Mr. Spaulding has been entered by the great
Cornelius B. during the 6 months &amp; 16 days of
entwined
heart
his residence on earth esstosdsasti himself around the
destroyer.

o;f his parents and those who saw his sufferings and his
smiles, &amp; then took his departure, leaving an affeeting
lesson not only for the parents and the children of the sta­
tion, but also for us all.
The other children of the station have most of them,
had severe attacks of disease of threatning [sic] character
croup
which it was feared would end in emHsgix by which the children
of Messrs. Clark and Armstrong were removed.

The remaining

�-2-

•

■

Report of Lahaina Station— 1855

•

members of the station have enjoyed their accustomed health,
though Mr. Spaulding has in two or three instances been laid
aside for a few days at a time.

The last of Dec. Mr. and Mrs.

R. were under the necessity of removing from the station at
Wailuku where they remained untill [sis] the 14th of February.

The labours of the station have been on the sabbath
among natives.
1st

A morning prayer meeting at sunrise attended by from
4 to 6 hundred persons at which either a sermon has been
preached, or remarks made from some text of scripture.

2nd

Preaching at. 9 o ’clock A. M.

3rd

Recitations in the verse a day, until February when the
Huliano by Mr. Dibble was instituted.

This class con­

sists of 500 persons, more than 3/4 of whom are usually
present.
The class might of consisted of 200 or perhaps 400
more if books could have been obtained.

The exercise

is a very popular one and as far as can be judged by a
few months experience is very profitable. This mode'of
seems
studying the scripture sj^ssbkkkmuch better adapted to
the people and much more profitable than the verse a
day provided the exercise can be attended by a mission­
ary, but at out stations where a missionary can not
regularly attend, the verse a day is prefered.
4th

The fourth exercise of the sabbath, preaching at 4 o'
clock P.M.

�-3Report of the Lahaina Station— 1855
5th

eveng (sic)
Class meetings of the church in the ©swaagsp, for the ob­
ject of conversing on the subjects of the sermon and on
various subjects.

These class meetings the pastor attend

in rotation when he is able.
The attention to public worship has been pretty uniform
even for years. Though there was a smaller congregation
fore
we
during the M r part of year than/have known at Lahaina
for a length of time.

About the middle of the year the

number greatly increased, but is now rather small again,
though not materially diminished.
The other religions exercises of the week have been mere­
ly, the monthly concert, the weekly lecture, a weekly
church meeting.
(sic)
The monitors of the bible class however have meet/once
a week, at which meeting it has been the object as far
as possible to prepare them to communicate instruction
to the classes.
There have been 5 additions to the church during the
year.
Of those who were suspended at the time of the last general
meeting, 2 have been restored.

The rest (who reside in La­

haina) remain in the same state, neither exhibiting that
hardaes [sic] which would justify full excommunication, nor
that penitence which ..would justify their restoration to the
privileges of the church.

There have also been several other
Hauwa
new cases of discipline. ..'EtoeKHBa, a native of Huihini who is

(sic)

�-4-

jSjeport of Lahaina Station-— 1855
so extensively known in the mission and in the Christian
w or 3_d
a man who has heretofore exhibited a uniformity of
Christian,character, such ks has adorned his profession and
rendered him extensively useful—

He too has been guilty

of that crime which so emphatically renders the land a sink
of pollution.

The birth of a child but a few months or weeks

after his marriage made his guilt certain and laid it out before the world.

We rejoice however to be able to say that

such is the evidence of sincere penitence and contritian
that he will probably be restored to his standing in the
church at the next communion.

It ®ay be proper to mention in

particular, the case of the Princess which has pained not our
hearts only but 1000 ‘s of others in various parts of the world.
Immediately after her fall in July last, her pastor ad­
dressed her a letter and sent messenger on purpose to be the
bearer of it.

It was kindly received, seamed to receive a

little feeling for the moment, so much so that during the
resume
stay of the messenger Sir hours, she did not
■her wicked
conduct.

Between that time &amp; January of this year several

letters passed between her and her Pastor.

On her arrival at

Lahaina, all the missionaries stood entirely aloof from all
they
that freedom of intercourse with her which/indulge even with
the wicked who are not members of the church.

The Pastor

being at Wailuku and being unable to visit Lahaina at that
time, addressed a letter to the church, stating their duty
to keep entirely aloof from their fallen chief, and avoid all

�-5Report of Lahaina Station—
iniquity
familiar intercourse with her while she lived in aasaefcf and
stating fully the scripture reason for this course.

This

letter was read in publick, &amp; seemed to be approved by the
church.
Soon after this the Pastor visited Lahaina for the pur­
pose of going on the course of discipline which had been coneven
she
vened by letter. Henrefused however/to see her while -tek&amp;genemy
■
&gt;
was a professed
of Christ. Her case was laid before
the church and a day of fasting and prayer observed on the
occasion, she did not listen to the committee of the ehurch
and a leter of excommunication prepared.and the hour appojntread
ed for it to be &lt;a=eaa*. The prospect of immediate excommunicaishej
tion produced a little feeling so that/spent most of the night
in conversation with some church member, who previous to her
fall had been her companion and adviser.

On the next morning

which was the day appointed for her excommunication, she sent
a message begging that her excommunication might be post­
poned, and promising full and immediate reform.

Her request

was granted and in the evening her pastor -had an interview
with her.

She renewed her promise, and when she returned to

her house burnt her cards— threw away her puu-ili— called her
women,iand told them of her promise, &amp; that she intended to
keep it and forbade every kind of immorality in them.

During

the few days she remained at Lahaina and for a short time
after her arrival on Hawaii'/ she kept her promise, and exci­
ted some faint hope, that she did really design to reform.

�Report of Lahaina Station— 1855
But the design did not result from a deep sense of her guilt
or her danger, for after a few days she again plunged into
former excesses
her
essesassa®, though in a more limited degree and in a
more private manner than before.

During her whole residence

on Hawaii she showed that she was an enemy of Christ, and a
friend of the world.

As soon as she returned to Maui her

case was again laid before the church and on the 23 of Mai
the letter of final excommunication was publicly read.
Several other members of the church give but too much evi­
dence that they have no right there, and several will be sus­
pended before another season of communion.
One who has been a long time suspended and who has been
residing at this place, is worthy of excommunication and it
is understood by the church at Lahaina, that the letter will
be given him before we return.
The state of religious feeling has varied considerable
fore
during the year. During the ■IPsrtfesg- part of the year it was
unusually low.

The news of the Princess fall created consid­

erable excitement and it was thought a favorable occasion for
a protracted meeting.

After a series of church meetings and

a day of fasting and prayer the 8 days meeting was commenced
on August 14th. It was an interesting season, and though
were
there -wae- none to whom we could point and say, this man was
set (?)
converted, yet we have no doubt but the truth was -art home to
the hearts of some by the Holy Spirit and that when the Lord
shall right up the people he will count that this and that

�Report of Lahaina Station— 1855
born
man were
there. The number of those who attended
worship increased, until about December, when it was nearly
double what it was
traced
to no other
assignment
public -argUHtoa-t of

in June last. The increase could be
cause
-e-euroo but the protracted meeting. Of the

more left undone.

In the month of Sept. Mr. E. visited Lanai

the mission something has been done but

where he spent 9 days, made a tour of the island and made a
geographical survey of it, &amp; preached 12 sermons.

He has also

visited that island 3 times since, whole number of sermons
preached there during the year 27.

It is an encouraging field

of labour.
The number of marriages during the year has been 135.
The greatest evilsfelt in relation to the subject have arisen
from the fact that there are so many native sailors there,
some of whom on the week of their arrival from sea present
themselves for marriage, and perhaps the next week are gone.
Six months or a year after their wives being weary of wait­
ing for their return present themselves again for marriage,
and perhaps some 10 or 20 days or more after the right is
solemnized, the former husband returns.

These are serious

evils at Lahaina.
Among the records of the station it should be mentioned
that about the last of Nov. the brethren of Lahaina luna and
Lahaina lalo, met at the house of Mr. Richards to take into
providentially
consideration the case of Mr. Dibble who had been

�-8-

Report of Lahaina Station^-1855
called to this place, for medical aid.

Considering

tlie state of his own health and the circumstances of his
family it was thought inexpedient he should return to Hilo.
Similar reasons lay in the way of his joining the station at
&amp;
Wailuku or Haiku,/we thought it inexpedient that he should
convene a new station, without a prospect of its being per­
manently maintained, even though we might have selected a
spot which would have been favorable to his health.

We

therefore advised him to remain at Lahainaluna until general
meeting, and do what he could to assist the teachers of the

high school.

l#M 4 o

i

L

i

&amp;

Y

. p u L k

As it regards the schools of Lahaina &amp; the districts
belonging to that station, under the care of native teachers,
it may be said that little has been done the past year &amp; of
that little no definite account can be given, as we have not
marked
-saake-dr the progress of their labors by examinations as has
been customary in times past.

We have ceased to expect much

from many of the old teachers &amp; have taken no pains to revive
the schools nominally under their care.

The most efficient

aid has been rendered by 8 or 9 scholars from the High School
who have taught in Lahaina, Haanapali, £)loalu &amp; Oukmnehame.
Three of the number have had schools in the two districts
last mentioned on Saturdays &amp; have engaged in S. S. on the
Sabbath.
On Saturdays they have had two schools one for children
&amp; another for adults, but the number of their scholars cannot

�-9-

Report of Lahaina Station---1855
be reported.

On the Sabbath, one has had. a school in the

"hull anoTI just before the morning service of about 80
scholars, another has had a school on sab. eve in which the
"Ai o ka la" has been reeited,

Immediately after the morning

service, all have assisted in the children’s S. s. consisting
of about 100 scholars.

They have assisted also in hearing

the recitations in the Ai o ka la school immediately preceeding the afternoon service.
After the recitations an explanation of the verses re­
cited has been given in a catechetical manner.

At first from

2 to 250 committed to the verse for the day &amp; were pretty
regular in their attendance till their teacher was obliged to
leave them by the return of ships.
Since that time the school has been nearly extinct.
For various reasons we have had no station school for
teachers the past year.

Our efforts in teaching have been

bestowed principally upon the children.
Miss Ogden as usual has been indefatigable in her labors.
Immediately after the last gen. meet, shte3commenced a school
of 150 scholars, about 60 in writing- 30 in arithmetic &amp; all
in reading &amp; learning to read.

Prom 8 till 11 A. M. were the

hours for school, tho a little more than two hours were usu~
ally spent in the schoolrooms.
She had also a daily school of about 60 girls from 2 to
4 P. A. [sic] for sewing &amp; writing.

Both these schools were

continued 5 days in the week, with little diminution of

�-10Report of Lahaina Station-— 1855
interest- till about the last of Kept, when they were dis­
missed on account sickness in Mr. Spaulding’s family.
Mr. Spaulding resumed'the childrens school with 150
scholars, about the first of March which continued to average
120 till some time in April.
After the death of his child the childrens school was
divided.

All the girls who were able to read, including most

of the writers, from 70 to 80 were taught in sewing &amp; writing
by Miss Ogden.

All who were unable to read, except a dozen

or more of large boys whose attendance was very Inconstant,
were under Mr. Spauldings care.

The number was about 60 tho

the average attendance would not exceed 40. Theseoschools were
continued till just before.we left for gen. meeting.
The S. S. of which Miss Ogdem has had the charge for a
long time, during the past year has been under the joint care
of Dr. Chapin &amp; Miss Ogden.
the eare of Dr. Chapin alone.

For nearly. 6 months it was in
The school for nearly 3 months

consisted of about 150 scholars.

Since that time the scho­

lars have been inconstant &amp; the school has been more or less
prosperous.
Except during the visits of ships preaching has been
maintained pretty regularly at Oloalu principaly by Mr. Spauld­
ing.

The walls of a new stone meetinghouse 55 ft. by 28-

10 ft. high &amp; nearly 5 ft thick have been put up in 4 days.
The walls were laid up in boxes, using earth instead of limesuperintended
whegfr-i-ntended by Mr. Spaulding. The stones were collected

�-11Report of Lahaina Station— 1855
almost entirely fey the women.

As the house stands nearly on

the dividing line of Oloalu &amp; Oukumehame, the people of each
district perform their appropriate half of the labor.

It is

designed to have it plastered &amp; thatched with ti leaf &amp; when
finished will answer the two fold purpose of meetinghouse &amp;
schoolhouse.

It is believed that ways can be devised by which

the people may defray the whole expense without applying to
the mission.

They have a mind to build a house for the Lord

&amp; if they can have anyone to guide them it may soon be finish­
ed.

_ \% 3^
In regard to seamen the same may be said in general, that

we reported at the last meeting, tho there have not been as
many ships at Lahaina during the last year as there were the
year previous.

Last fall there were 45.

This spring there

have been 10 or 12 .
Our intercourse with seamen has been cordial &amp; pleasant,
distance
That
of feeling which has formerly been manifest
seems to be gradually subsiding so that now no obstacle lies
in the way to prevent intercourse with them to any extent
desirable.

As there have been no ardent spirits to be ob­

tained, except in such small quantities &amp; so secretly as to
be seldom noticed &amp; as they have little to divert their
attention, aside from their ordinary business, a wide door has
been open for doing them good.
Meetings have generally been well attended.

There have

^ been with some exceptions, three sermons a week, one on the
sabbath at the meeting house &amp; the other two on board ships,.

�-12Report of Lahaina Station— 1855
generally on sabbath &amp; Wednesday or Thursday evenings*
Meetings on board have become so common or perhaps we may say
so popular that no hesitation is felt in asking any master
for his ship, for this purpose.

This pleasant state of things

we attribute in part to our reading rooms which continue to
be acceptable &amp; consequently popular.
The cost of the buildings were estimated at $750, but
at the close of the season last fall we took the subscription
paper from the table having reeieved tsid enough as we
supposed to cover the whole expense of making no allowance
for our time &amp; trouble.
We have had a respectable supply of papers istpon the
tables of which a number of files have been furnished by the
Atheneum
Barllet
at Andover &amp; by vote of that society
are to be continued.
A valuable box of books &amp; tracts for seamen estimated at
(sic)
$50 wa.s reeieved by the Velocity from the Am. T. Soc.
(sic)
Another box of Bibles &amp;c. has just been reeieved by the
Hellespont
■¥e4^e=sfeottt from the Philadelphia Bible boc.
A circulating library has been commenced among seamen.
The books are loaned by the season to be returned.

Bibles

&amp; tracts have been often called for &amp; a considerable quantity
of each have been distributed, but as no particular account
has been kept, no definite report can be made.
We have reeieved three letters from the Secretary of
the Am. S. 0?. Soc. in two of which he intimates that at no
distant period a seamans chaplain may be stationed at Lahaina.

�Report of Lahaina Station-- -185#
Preaching has been maintained regularly at Oloalu &amp;
Ukumehame, except when ships were at anchor.

The population

of the two districts, according to the recent census is but
718— Oloalu 440 &amp; Ukumehame 278.

This is 586 less than the

number printed in the geography which was doubtless incor­
rect .
A stone meetinghouse 53 ft by 28 thatched with ti leaf,
plastered &amp; whitewashed, will be dedicated as soon as the
sash &amp; doors can be made.

The pulpit is to be, not a box

high in the air after the old fashion, but simply a platform

2 ft. high with a table upon it.
The house has been built voluntarily by the people,
without the authority of the chiefs, or aid from them or the
mission except that Hoapili gives $15 which is the wages of
a sailor’s iniquity.
The schools in these two districts have been under the
care of two scholars of the High School, one of whomehas been
dismissed for laziness &amp; the other, am^ active efficient
young man to whom we had looked as a permanent teacher for
both districts, is found to be corrupt having been long
&amp; repeatedly guilty of the sin of the land.
The schools are now placed under a recent graduate of
the High School"&amp; arrangements are made for immediately
building two stone school houses, one in each district &amp;
-•-also a stone house for the teacher at about equal distances
between them.

The stones for this house have been collected

�—-Hh®
L
Report of Lahaina Station— 185,8
with the Ai o ka la,

•

In Lahaina, Miss Ogden commenced school immediately
after the last gen. meet, which was continued without interruption till sometime in April.

(?)

She taught from 8 till 11

o*clock A. M. .5 days in the week &amp; had an average of 120
scholars.
Fifty of this number are pretty good readers— 20 were
learning their letters &amp; the other 50 may be regarded as
learning to read.
They were more punctual in their attendance than usual,
&amp; in this respect gave better satisfaction to their teacher,
tho their general improvement is about the same as in former
years.

She had another school also of 40 small girls from 2

to 4 o'clock P. M. 5 days in a week, learning to read &amp; sew.
This was continued till April.
The Sabbath School under Miss Ogden’s care has been
continued during the year., 2s has been in a more interesting
state than formerly.

The scholars 160 in number have been

more regular &amp; punctual in their attendance.
Thirty used the Ai o ka la after it was recieved.

The

remainder who were able, committed &amp; recited, the scripture
handbills, one each week.
more oral inspection.

Those unable to read recieved

Dr. Chapin assisted in the Sabbath

School till he left Lahaina.
Miss Ogden has also met the maternal Association every
Saturday afternoon, till the other schools were dismissed.

�'w*’
-

40

--

Report of Lahaina Station— 185.^
This consists of 15 members.

Mis. Baldwin occasionally met

in the As. with Miss Ogden &amp; for a few weeks had a school
of about 20 females in reading, arithmetic &amp; sewing.
Mr. Spaulding commenced school on the 28 of Dec. 1m of
such young men &amp; lads principally as were attending no school.
\
There are more than 60 on the list tho the average number
would not exceed 45.

After the examination on the 9th of

March, some of the small scholars left, but the larger
scholars averaging about 30 were quite regular in their
attendance &amp; made satisfactory improvement.

This was con­

tinued till just before the teacher left for gen. meeting.
Some young men objected to attending school because they
wished some time or other to go to sea &amp; they supposed that
if they united with the school, there would be an obstacle
in their way, as they took it for granted that they could
not then go without the consent of their teacher.
After the Ai o ka la arrived, fir.. Spaulding had a school
every evening in the sailors Reading Room.

For some ti#e

the house was full to over-flowing, each reciting the verse
Sc. but some grew negligent &amp; when we left for gen. meet,
the school had dwiiad&amp;Mt'tolless than 20 .
At the examination of the schools in Lahaina on the 9th
of March 1271 were examined, 936 of whom could more or less
intelligibly.

This is a larger number of readers than has

-been found at any previous examination.

£readj

�cf
-i6-

'

L
Report of Lahaina Station— 185,5
Since that time in view of another examination, which
was then appointed, there has been considerable interest in
the native schools, both among the teachers &amp; scholars &amp;
a great demand for books.
A second examination wkscheld on the 23 ult. &amp; the
appearances were much the same as at the examination in
March.

Of 7 graduates from the High School, one is to have

the charge of the Princess school wherever she may be, one
is stationed at Oloalu &amp; Ukumehame, one at Kaanapali, one at
Lanai &amp; three in Lahaina; one at each end where arrangements
are made for building two dobie schoolhouses &amp; David Malo
at his own residence where he designs to have a boarding
school for boys who shall live &amp; sleep in his own yard &amp; be
under his constant watch &amp; care.
Seamen.
It gives us pleasure to state, that, during the past
year we have witnessed much encouragement to continued effort
for the benefit of seamen.

From July 25 to Dec. 39 ships

visited Lahaina &amp; during the last two months 9 more making
48 during the year.
two weeks.

Each ship on an average has spent about

There has been preaching to seamen three times

a week with rarely an exception; twice on board ship &amp; once
at our meetinghouse immediately after the morning service
jon the Sabbath.

These meetings have been well attended,

especially those on board ship.

�-174
Report of Lahaina Station— 1858’
The Masters have uniformly manifested a willingness to
have preaching on board their ships &amp; have generally taken
much pains to make suitable accomodations.
have been really splendid.
whatever the motive nay be.

Some preparations

They manifest a pleasing interest
One Master suggested that they

must all unite &amp; have a light canvass awning made for the pur­
pose.
The Lord has been pleased to bless the means of his own
operations
appointment &amp; last fall we were permitted
to see
of the Holy Spirit in the conversion of sinners.

The revival

dif such it may be called, commenced at sea through the distri­
bution of a few tracts by a pious Master.
Capt. B. spoke a ship &amp; Oapt. R. made him a visit.

As

he was about to return, Capt. B. requested permission to
send a few tracts on board for his men.

But says Capt. R.

11It will do no good- they will not Bead them- they are a hard
set of fellows" .

"Let me write each man’s name on the cover11

says Capt. B. "&amp; I guess they will read them.

He did so &amp;

one had entitled, "The incorrigible sinner forewarned of his
doomT1, happened to be addressed to the most incorrigible on
board.

God blessed it to his conviction &amp; soon to his joy­

ful conversion.

When his eyes were opened &amp; he had found

peace in believing, he was faithful to warn his ship mates,
some of whom became serious &amp; one in a few days hopefully
converted.
Capt. R. soon spoke another ship of which his brother was

�jS?
-08*&amp;
Report of Lahaina Station— -1855“
Master &amp; the newly converted sailors told their fellowseamen what a Saviour they had found &amp; warned them to flee
from the wrath to come at the same time giving the tracts
which God had blessed to them.

God blessed this effort also

&amp; when the ships arrived at Lahaina, two on board each ship
others
were rejoicing in hope &amp; some -fehoy were serious. These con­
verts appeared uncommonly well.
Gapt. W. arrived about the same time under serious im­
pressions &amp; we labored hard &amp; in vain to remove his diffi­
culties &amp; help him to the Saviour.
A meeting was held on Wednesday evening on board Capt.
B.'s ship, where after a short sermon, Capt. B. his pious
carpenter, a pious sailor, &amp; the four new converts addressed
the audience.

Awful solemnity prevailed.

The Holy Ghost was

there &amp; Capt. #„ who had shrunk away into one corner was cut
to the heart.

He returhed to his ship, entered his state­

room, fell upon his kneBs &amp; contrary to his expectations soon
found the Savior to be precious.

He scarcely knew what to
got
make of it, but he felt so full of joy &amp; praise that he
but little rest that night.

At daylight he hastened to tell

Capt. B. how glorious the Savior appeared to him &amp; how happy
he felt.

They both kneeled down in the cabin, the door &amp;

skylight being open &amp; rendered thanks to God for his pardon­
ing mercy.
Eeesoon came on shore &amp; as he entered Mr. Spaulding's
house, he Was so overcome with joy that he was unable to

�-I'g't

.

. .
i
Report of Lahaina Station— 1855'

to speak hut shrunk away into his seat sobbing aloud.

Before

he had time to tell what the Lord had done for him, he began
to preach the gospel.to an aged sailor who had called for a
bible.

"Old man" says Capt. W. uy°U- must repent— you can re­

pent— don't.say you can’t.
I was decieved.
ask him.

I thought I could noty but, 0 ,

God has helped me &amp; he will help you if you

0 I rejoice in the Savior.

to judgment-—you will soon die.

Old man you are going

0 go right to the Savior now—

don’t make any excuse11. In this simple strain the gospel was
preached &amp; the old sailor sat silent in tears.
The next Friday evening a large congregation assembled
on board another ship, where after a sermon Capt. W. looking
up to God for strength, related in a most feeling manner what
God had done for his soul &amp; urged all to flee to Savior.
He said he had been out of health most of the voyage
dut was stupid, scarcely thinking about his soul or death.
But God restored him to health contrary to his expectations
&amp; his surprising goodness to him affected his heart till he
became serious &amp; was led to inquire what he should do to be
saved.
Some others were more or less serious tho we find scareeFew
ly time~"bo find them out before they were gone,
seamen
expressed hopes whose minds were first impressed while their
ship was laying at Hilo.
Was not very clear.

The evidence of their conversion

This spring we have heard of no partieutho ’
lar cases of seriousness,
our meetings have been well
attended as usual.

�................ ... ...... '

.......

Report of Lahaina Station

Z
1855

'"'13
-3©-

.....

............ .. ............

Bibles Tracts &amp; papers have been often called for &amp; more
than 50 volumes lent out from the circulating library.
We are encouraged to expect more Bibles &amp; testaments from
the Philadelphia Bible Soc. &amp; also Tracts &amp; books from the Am.
Tract Society.
Our reading rooms are constantly visited &amp; are obviously
acceptable &amp; afford a great accommodation to our sea faring friends.
Some donations have been made for keeping the buildings in repair,
tho 1 the subscription was taken from the table more than two years
ago.
Temperance is making increasing progress among seamen.

Of

the 48 ships we know of no one which has had ardent spirits on
board for sale in the Pacific tho’ we have not been particular to
inquire of every ship.

If any have had it for this purpose they

have been ashamed to acknowledge it &amp; the fact has been concealed.
Ship owners are becoming wiser.

Pew (?) comparatively put

the pbison on board &amp; ship masters, during the past year have done
a little at Lahaina to aid the cause of Temperance in the Pacific.
Ardent spirits had been conveyed to Hawaii in a small schooner
for sale &amp; the owner not being able to dispose of it all there &amp;
having about two barrels left, declared that he would sell to
Seamen at Lahaina 1,law or no law".

This information reached La­

haina &amp; the chiefs before the vessel came to anchor.

As soon as

one of the orniers of the vessel came on shore, he was called to
the Captains Reading Room &amp; assured by some of the masters that if
he sold one drop of it to their men., they would unite in a body go on board his schooner &amp; pour his liquor into the Sea.

The

vessel was also watched &amp; there is no evidence that any was sold.

�Report of Lahaina Station

185#

-£T-

■1

Y"

On Sunday &amp;c. (see printed letter)

-w,-^

Three hundred copies of this letter were immediately printed
&amp; all have "been circulated.
After the Fliberty Gibbett ( l) left some natives were detected
with ardent spirits &amp; were fined.
During the last month the 3d officer of a ship while walking
on shore was asked by a native if he wished for some rum.

He con­

ducted the foreigner to a retired place among the sugar canes &amp;
as he was about to pour out a glass, says the Officer.
pour it out.

He took the bottle &amp; says "tabu" .

"Let me

The native.attempted

to escape but the bottle was carried to the chiefs &amp; the native
detected &amp; fined six dollars.
About the same hour in the day the steward of the same ship,
who had broken into the rum &amp; drawn a bottle of brandy from the
Captains medicine, became intoxicated, fell from the railing &amp;
launched from time into eternity drunk I He never rose &amp; on account
of the strength of the current his body was not obtained.
Two days after a sailor from the same ship stoped (1) a shore
over night - two natives sold him three dollars worth of rum i.e.
12 glasses.

This produced intoxication.

He became noisy &amp; trouble­

some - was taken to the fort &amp; put in irons.

The next morning he

told the chiefs that he got the rum on board his own ship &amp; they
decided that if the rum came from the ship, the Master should pay

6 dollarsj but if from the shore &amp; the sailor would tell who sold
it to him, the six dollars should not be required.The seaman knowing that if he persevered in his falsehood the

6 dollars would come from his own pocket, pointed out the two men
who sold it to him &amp; the next day they were publicly flogged in
the fort.
(Read before general meeting at Hon.
June 8 th 1836 )

�... .

0 *Z-l Grl A/4 L

!n

^Printed letter referred to in 1835 ''£&gt;(?.oA-'ExS’i'b^ —
Lahaina Report!
£
H —
f:pU&gt;£K#XLAHAINA, ISLAND OF MAUI, NOV, 17, 1835.
iJ/t-D
On Sunday, the 15th. inst. the $libbei&gt;y Gibbet^ a small schooner,
arrived from Oahu, with ardent spirits for sale among seaman (1).

On

monday evening, a number of sailors were found to be intoxicated,
and to day, the number rapidly increased; whereupon, the following
letter, drawn up by the Masters and signed by all then in Port, was
presented to the Governor.
Lahaina, Nov. 17, 1835.
Governor Hoapili,
We, the undersigned, have come to this good country to refresh
our ships with fruit and vegetables.

These we find in great abun­

dance, for which, we leave you our dollars and cloth.

We do not

any of us like to go to Oahu, because bad.men sell rum to our
seaman ( l).

We like your Island, because you have a good law,

preventing the sale of this poison.

But now, after lying here in

peace for some weeks, a vessel has come among us from Oahu with rum
for sale.

Our seaman ( I) are drinking it, and trouble is commencing.

We now look to you for protection.

lie think, as these men have

violated your wholesome regulations, and given your visitors so
much trouble, they should be punished by fine, or otherwise, and
sent immediately from the Island, after having all the rum thrown
into the Ocean.
Franklin Riddell.
Christopher Allyn.
Philetus Pierson,
Henry Lewis*
Charles G. Barnard.
George Alley.
David Baker.
Isaac Brayton.
John Henderson.

Edward Harding.
Timothy W. Riddell
Rodolphus N. Swift.
James Pierson.
Elijah Davis.
George Haggerty.
James B. Wood.
Richard Weeden.
George Allen#

�Printed letter continued

LAHAINA Nov. 18.

This morning, the C-ovemor has sent forth

a crier prohibiting all the natives, henceforth, from trading with
the Flibberty Gibbett, until the Captain has paid damages.

The

schooner was ordered away last night, by Government, and has left
the place, leaving a prospect of usual quiet to the ships which
remain.

Lahainaluna.

High School press*

�Lahaina Station
STATISTICAL TABLE OP MARRIAGES, SCHOOLS AND
CHURCHES, FOR THE YEAR BHDIHG JUNE, 1835'
Marriages .

■

**** ^

________________ ______________________ 135

Readers. ___________ _______________________ ___________1813
Learners. __ _________

■
___________ ______ _______

2543

Admitted to the church on profession. _______________
Admitted on recommendation. .
Candidates. __________ •

_______________

________________________ _____

227

7
5

Whole number admitted from the formation of the church. 234
Removed. _____
Excommunicated.

,

_____ _________________________ ___

_______ ^
_________ .. .

Died.
Pres ent number of chur ch members.

__________ ____

17
2
20
195

^

�Report of the station at Lahaina
for the year ending May 31s^ 1836
At the commencement of the year the station at Lahaina
was occupied by Messrs Richards, Spaulding, Chapin and their
families together with Miss Ogden.

Mrs. Baldwin also with her

children took up her residence there during the absence of her
husband at the Society Islands.

On the return of Mr. Baldwin,

Dr. Chapin being about to remove, he went into Dr. Chapin's
house, where he remained until the fore part of March.

During

his residence there he attended to the medical wants of the
station, went out to preach at out stations perhaps 5 or 6 times,
assisted in reading 10 or 12 proof sheets, and preached at the
station a few times at the station ( I) when the other members
were absent.

As however he was not located by the mission at

Lahaina he will probably himself report the particulars of his
labors.
The general division of labor at the station has been
essentially the same as in former years.
Mr. Spaulding has attended to the English department of
labor for seamen, has also managed the out station at Oloalu,
has during most of the year had a school of one hour for the
three eldest children of Mr. Richards, and during a part of
the year has had the care of a station school (.)

The particu­

lars of his labors will be detailed In their proper connections.
Mr. Richards has attended principally to the pastoral duties
of the station, and during about 7§- months of the year has de­
voted a portion of each day to translations.

The last 2

months

�1836
he has done nothing in that department.

-

2

Besides these parts of

the New Testament which were behind last year, the Book of
Esther has been translated, the book of Isaia ( i)&gt; and the
greater Part of Jeremiah, the two former of which have been
printed and Jeremiah as far as the 32nd Chap.

Genesis and

Ezra, the translations of brethren Thurston and Bishop have
been.reviewed, not however with that particular care which has
been customary but rather in conformity with the views of the
mission as expressed at the last General meeting, viz. that the
parts of the Old Testament might be printed at the discretion
of the translators without being reviewed.

And the books

translated at Lahaina have not been reviewed except as they
passed under the observation of those who assisted in reading
the proof sheets.

The first 20 chapters of Exodus have been

revised for the press and a part of the remainder translated.
This would have been finished before unassigned books were
taken up, had the state of the printing department allowed of
its being printed immediately.
There have been married at Lahaina during the year past
117 eouplev-

Much trouble has been experienced In consequence of

frequent applications to be married from persons who ought not
to be united In marriage*

Ex. Old men with young girls - old

women with boys - church members with partners of no established
character, or none that is good.

Children of not more perhaps

than 12 years old have been brought forward by the chiefs as
suitable to be married, and the irregularity of the holokahikis
is still a sourse of much trouble.
It is desirable that this subject be examined by the

�1836

- ■ 3

Mission, and a uniform rule of practice adopted.
The census of the island of Maui has been taken as correct­
ly perhaps as can be expected until some of the present preju­
dices of the people are removed.

The population according to

the present cans us amounts to 24,248., instead of 35,000 as
published in the Geography.
The reason of this difference Is, first, the over rating
of the people at the last cenees ( i) Second, the under rating
in the present census. 3d- A real decrease by death, and 4^-tl
A migration of the people to Oahu.
The proportionate number of births and deaths on the
island has not been satisfactorily ascertained.
At Oloalu and Oukamehame, they have been equal, viz 11
births &amp; 11 deaths.

On the island of Lanai there have been

since Jan. 9 births and 19 deaths.
It is hoped that these records may be kept more correct­
ly hereafter.

During the year there have been received to the church
on their own profession 15 persons, and 5 have been received
from other churches.

Nine persons now stand propounde ( 1).

Eighteen persons have {been] dismissed and received by other
churches, and five have been excommunicated.
Of those who were suspended last year 3 have been restored,
and two more will probably be restored at the next communion.
N

To the number suspended five new ones have been added.
Whole number, received to the church in Lahaina

�1836

On recommendation

12

Whole number dism issed

31

of •

Do

4

241

On profession

Do

-

=

253

26

Deaths
Excommunicated

7
*

7

Ho. now suspended

182

Now i n regular standing

To enter p a r tic u la r ly Into the cases of excommunication
would requ ire more time and room than can be allowed to a mere
sta tio n re p o r t.
The number of children b a p tize d during the year i s 2 0 .
As to the general sta te of the church d uring the y e a r , i t
may be remarked that the lin e of d is t in c t io n between those who
r e a lly love the Savio u r, and those who do n o t, appears to be
growing more d i s t i n c t ; and it C^s a3 matter of p a r tic u la r
g r a t if ic a t io n th at those who have f a l l e n the past year have been
persons whose character was previously su s p ic io u s .

As fa r as

we know the character of every in d iv id u a l which stood f a i r
f o r p ie ty at the beginning of the y e a r ,

stands f a i r still*.

The g en e ra l sta te o f religio us fe e lin g was thought during
the last w inter to b e more than usually encouraging,

and had we

not been so fre q u en tly disappointed we should have been con­
siderably animated.

Meetings were, attended in greater numbers,

and Some of the church appeared more than usu ally aw ake.

We

do t h in k ,

that

and f e e l

considerable degree of co n fid e n c e,

at the great day when &amp;ea*ts sh all be re v e a le d , i t w i l l appear,
that notwithstanding a l l

the overwhelming in iq u ity which pre-

�1836

-

5

v a i l s , the utter f a l l of some of our church members, the un­
ch ristia n conduct of others, and the u nfaith fu ln ess

of a l l ,

there have s t i l l been a number of conversions during the
year.

And we have cheering hope that some of the domestics

of our own fam ilies are among the number.
already propounded to the church.

Of these o n e 'h a s been

There have been a few rather

s t r ik in g cases of persons who have been v io le n t opposers, who
now now ( 1) appear to b e truly p e n ite n t.
have been conducted as u su a l.

R eligio us meetings

The Bible class r e c it in g the

Huliano during the la s t part of the la st y e a r , and Ai o ka la
during the fore part of the present y e a r ,

consists

of 467 persons,

and o f these about §- or 4 / 5 are u su ally present at the same
tim e .
The out station a t Lanai is s t i l l prom ising.
v is it e d during the year 6 times by M r. R ich ard s,

I t has been
and tw ice by

M r. Baldw in, and 48 sermons have been preached to congregations
of something more than 300 persons.

We know of no p lac e where

labors appear to b e better rewarded than at L a n a i.

The opinion

of M r. Baldwin f u l l y corresponds w ith that of Mr. Richards in
th is re sp ec t.

There is a very marked lin e of d i s t i n c t io n between

the enemies &amp; the frien d s of tr u th on that Is l a n d , and w it h in
a few months there has been a large increase of the l a t t e r .
There is quite a number who shew suoh a knowledge of the s c r ip ­
tures as to prove that they have not been careless readers* o®
h ea v e n s.

Among those re ce iv ed to the church the past year

4 were from Lanai — now 7 church members on the i s l a n d , and
one more is propounded.

So large a proportion of the whole

population have renounced the use of tobacco that i t i s very

�1836

- 6

d i f f i c u l t fo r those to escape detectio n who would be g la d to
use i t .
Owing to the neglect of the Gov. the census of Lan ai has
not been taken.
The c a l l fo r books at the st a tio n d u rin g the year has b een
encouraging.

None of consequence are on hand, and many more

would have been s o ld ,
The Kuma

could we have obtained them.

Haw aii has been c a lle d for to some ex te n t.

About 150 copies are read, and by those who read them, they are
p rized
much ffrsrsrx-gr'g#, as much as any books we c ir c u la te .

{On back}
Statio n report
presented by Mr.
Richards
1836

�Report of Lahaina S ta tio n . 1857
It

is w e l l known toy a l l the brethren of the M is s io n ,

that

the station a t Lahaina has suffered great changes, in regard
to labourers, during the past y e a r .

Some of these changes were

p a r t ia lly an ticip ated at the la st general m eeting, &amp; some of
them were wholly unexpected.

Both its located m is s io n a r ie s ,

who have been e f f i c i e n t labourers in past y e a r s , &amp; have found
t h e ir hands f u l l of work, have le f t the f i e l d for Am erica.
At the close of the last general meeting Mr. R ic h a r d s , w it h
most of h is fa m ily , w ent,
spent some weeks.

for a v i s i t ,

to K au ai, where they

When they returned they staid perhaps a

month at La h ain a, when they sa ile d for Haw aii &amp; made the tour
of that is la n d .

After they returned again to th eir s t a t io n ,

they had but a short season to spend &amp; that f i l l e d w ith the
b ustle of preparation f o r a voyage, when an opportunity of
embarking for America was offered on board the w h a le sh ip ,
Danl W ebster, Capt. Philetus P ie rso n .
28th &amp; reembarked at Honolulu D ec. 8 t h .

They le ft Lahaina Nov.
The short voyages about

the islands had been of great service to Mrs. R . ' s

h ealth -

&amp; they hoped fo r much further b e n e fit to i t from the long
voyage to Am erica.

The business w ith whh Mr. R . was charged

by the m ission had g reatly augmented in importance in h i s v iew ,
So that they embarked w ith very f u l l con fid ence, that they were
in the path of duty.

As a pledge of t h e ir speedy return to the

i s l d s _, they l e f t the two youngest of their 8 c h ild r e n ;

the

elder of the two in Mr. G re en ’ s fam ily ; the tender i n f a n t , torn
from its mother’ s embrace, b efo re i t was 8 months o ld , under
Miss Ogden's c a r e ,

in our own fa m ily .

�1837

2

Mr. Spaulding, on his return to Lahaina from our l a s t general
m eeting, immediately engaged in w r it in g communications to Am­
e r ic a , &amp; in other la b o u rs, whh, together w it h his previous
precarious state of h e a l t h ,

proved too much for him , &amp; probably

commenced the breaking down of h is h e a l t h .

He was soon p ros­

t r a t e , &amp; was prostrate &amp; convalescent, by t u r n s , &amp; constantly
engaged in plans f o r doing good, &amp; in labours B^rond h i s strength
t i l l D e c . 3^-, when he was taken w it h bleeding at the lu n g s .
This was repeated several times whh reduced him very lo w .
viewed h is

state as c r i t i c a l , &amp; wished him,

for h is own sa k e,

&amp; h is fa m ily 1s , to have a ll the m edical advice, we
him .
h elp.

We accordingly sent for Doct.

I

fu r n is h

Judd who came soon to h is

His urgent advice was for b ro .

Spaulding to take

a voyage

This he consented to do; - but the only opportunity whh seemed
p ra ctica b le fo r doing t h i s , was on board a w haleship bound to
Am erica.

He accordingly embarked w ith h is fam ily on board the

A d e lin e , C apt. Buckley, D ec. 26 th , less than one month a f t e r
M r. Richards had le f t the s t a t io n ; &amp; they reembarked at Honolulu
on the last day of the y ea r.
As for m yself, i t is w ell known, that two years

since I

went to Lahaina to try the effec t of the climate on my lu n g s .
Last year I went partly fo r the same re aso n , &amp; p artly on account
of some of the fam ilies who were a f f l ic t e d w ith s ic k n e s s .

From

the time of general meeting to D ec. of la st y e a r , I devoted my
time almost exclusively to m edicine.

The last of Nov. I

commenced preaching a g a in ; &amp; from that time to this I have con­
stantly preached once, &amp; generally tw ice ,
n a tig e or E n g l is h .

When b r o .

each week,

either in

Spaulding was p ro stra te d , a ll

�1837
h is numerous engagements devolved upon me,

-

3

as w e ll as the

other cares of the statio n &amp; the oversight of the congregation.
There

seemed to be no other way but fo r me to f i l l

the p lac e

as w ell as I ca ; - &amp; contrary to my own expectation,

as w e ll

as that of others, in stea d of breaking down under the w eight
of care whh had previously been d ivided between three men,
my health has gradually improved from that day to t h i s .

For

the la st four months, except when I have overdone i n speaking
or s in g in g , or been two much exposed to a damp atmosphere, I
have had no uncomfortable fe e lin g at the lu n g s .

I have great

occasion to bless God f o r h is in te rp o sitio n in my b e h a l f , &amp;
d esire to f e e l my increased o b ligatio n to be more devoted to
him in fu t u r e .

So far as means have been used for my r e s to r a ­

tio n thus f a r , I

say, I have taken but littlejmedicine -

scarcely any at a l l .

The means have been 1st a s t r ic t l y tem­

perance d ie t - one of the lig h te s t k in d ,

avoiding meat almost

e n t ir e ly , &amp; using m ilk as far as po ssib le - 2^- Bathing in cold
w ater every day. &amp; 3^ What has perhaps done as much as any
thing e ls e , the pressure of secular cares, whh has kept me
almost constantly on my f e e t , during the day.
Miss Ogden has continued her labours as usual a t the sta ­
t i o n , &amp; been perhaps more exclusively devoted to the work of
teaching than h e re to fo re .

Her schools have b e e n ,

one fo r g ir ls

taught i n the fo reno o n, &amp; one for boys, taught in the afternoon
each 5 days i n the w eek.
for most of the y e a r ,

In the g i r l s ’ school,

there have been

60 or more scholars; &amp; la t e ly they have

increased to 130 pretty regular attendants.

In the b o y s 1

�1857

-

4

scho o l, there have been , most of the y e a r , about 50 - &amp; la t e ly
th eir number has Increased to 8 0 .

Miss 0 . has had i n b o th these

schools two female &amp; two male a s s is t a n t s ;

the two la t t e r from

the High School, &amp; one of them among their most promising
grad u ates.

The branches taught in both these schools have been

r e a d in g , w r it in g , arithm etic &amp; geography, &amp; the elementary
books.

Miss 0 . has also a Sab.

school every Sab. morning at

8 , where the elementary works,, reading Scrip tu re, &amp; the D a ily
Food are attended t o .

Mrs. Baldwin has also had a school of g i r l s ,

fo r the most part of the y e a r , s u b je c t , at tim es,

to in t e r r u p ­

tions from fam ily cares &amp; sickness of our ch ild r e n .

Both of

them have also engaged, to some extent, in teaching the women
&amp; g ir l s the art of sew ing.
Before b r o . Spaulding was la id a s id e , he had p lan n ed , &amp;
considerably advanced the b u ild in g o f , four doby school h o u ses,
two in d iffe re n t parts of Lahaina, one at Ciualu &amp; one at Qkumeham e..

Something has been gradually doing to these b u ild in g s

s in c e ; but none of them has as yet been completed.
b u i l t by the people themselves, req u irin g l i t t l e
the m ission;

They are

or no aid from

or rath er they are b u il t by the c h ie f s ,

the poalua

or c h ie f s 1 working day having been regularly turned to that ob­
je c t .

For these school houses, we have already se lec ted 5 or

4 graduates

of the High School, who are a ll members of the chh.

Some of them have commenced their schools,

though the houses

are u n fin is h e d , &amp; most of them, we th in k , prom ise, as teach ers,
to do w e l l .
Last year the chh people of Lahaina purchased lumber to

�1837

-

5

f i n i s h t h e ir central stone school house; &amp; this year the chh
h a v e , w it h t h e ir own h an d s, la id in it a good f l o o r , &amp; also
made seats &amp; desks t i l l th eir lumber was exhausted.
also on the N .

The people

end of Lanai have been b u ild in g themselves a

stone school house, whh is probably near completion.

They have

also b u ilt a grass house nearer the centre of that i s l a n d ,
intended for meetings on the Sabbath.

Mr. Richards appointed

a Sabbath to go &amp; dedicate this b u ild in g to the Lord; but the
ship c a lle d for him too q u ic k .

I also once or twice appointed

a time to go, but medical c a lls from the fa m ilie s prevented my
g o in g .

There are two teachers on L a n a i, from the H igh Sch ool,

who are doing something to enlighten the p eo p le , &amp; t r a in the
ch ild ren - but there have been no examinations of sc ho o ls,
connected w ith Lahaina S ta tio n , during the past y e a r .
The region of Kaan apali, 10 miles N. of La h ain a ,

together

w ith the schools t h e r e , have been under the care of Mr. C la r k ;
&amp; the fo llo w in g is his report of them.
Preaching has been m aintained by Mr. Clark at Kaanapali
during the y e a r .
the same p lac e .

He has also conducted a B ible class at
A Sab.

from the High School.
500.

school has been taught by a graduate
The usual congregation has been about

There has been no sp ecial a tte n tio n to r e l i g i o n during

the y e a r.

There are 14 chh members at this s t a tio n connected

w ith the chh at L a h ain a .

One chh member has been under d i s c i ­

p lin e w ith m anifest b e n if it

( i) to h im se lf &amp; o th ers.

A good meeting house has been fin is h e d &amp; dedicated during
the y e a r .

I t is 78 feet by 30 i n s id e , b u i l t of d o b ie s , w ith a

good t i le a f r o o f, glass w indow s, p u l p it , &amp; c .

The expenses de-

�1837

-

6

frayed by the people themselves*
A good school of children has been kept here by the grad­
uate from the High School.

He has also several other schools

under h is superintendance.

His in flu en ce has been h ig h ly sal%

utary in various w ays.

He has recently united w ith the chh at

L ah ain alun a.

He has r e c d a few dollars in books &amp; clo th from

the m issio n .

The s iz e of the congregation at Lahaina has been

much the same as i n years p ast.
have been the same as formerly;

A ll the exercises on the Sab.
the Wed. le c tu r e , S a b . chh

prayer meeting, &amp; monthly concert have been continued as b e fo r e .
A nativ e member of the chh has gone once each fo r t n ig h t , during
most of the y e a r ,

on the S a b .,

to O lu a lu , 6 miles d i s t a n t , where

a congregation has met of about 2 0 0 , &amp; where a good meeting
house of dobies has been fin is h e d &amp; dedicated during the past
year.

The Sab. School a t Lahaina,

embracing perhaps 40 0 or 5 0 0 ,

who consist of the chh &amp; more serious part of the congregation,
have attended every S a b . to the Ai o ka l a ; the te a c h e rs , 15
i n number, I have instructed regularly each Teus.

( I) evening;

&amp; they have each met their c l a s s e s , on some later day of the
w eek,

at such time &amp; place as each has found co nvenient.
Mr. Hitchcock &amp; h is

family re sid e d at Lahaina during the

months of D ec . Jan . &amp; most of F e b .

During th is tim e, he did

the largest share o f the p reaching.

A ft e r h is return to Molo­

k a i , Mr. Andrews preached re g u la r ly ,

at L a h a ln a la lo ,

(except

when h is place was su p plied by Mr. C l a r k ,) two sermons on the
S a b ., leaving generally to me, a fter the commencement of sh ip ­
ping season, one sermon on S a b . e ith e r in Eng. or native§
&amp; the Wed. le c tu re .

These d u t ie s , together w ith attending

�1837

-

7

the prayer meetings &amp; sabbath sc h o o l, the medical wants of the
fa m ilie s &amp; n a t iv e s , In d iv id u a l c a l l s , the sale of books, d i s t r i ­
b u tio n of Kumu Haw aii &amp; Kumu K a m a lii, the numerous secular cares
of the statio n , &amp; superintending the b u ild in g of school houses
&amp; c . &amp; , a fter the 9th of March, g iv in g a large share of my time
to the concerns of the sh ipp ing , a l l these have kept upon me
about as heavy a pressure of business as I ever found r e s t in g on
me at any time of my l i f e .
through i t ,

But the Lord has enabled me to go

w ith more ease &amp; comfort than I cd have exp ected. -

There has been no regular d is c ip lin e of the chh at Lah ain a
attempted, since the departure of M r. R ich ard s; &amp; none admitted
to the communion of the chh.

Some offences have been known in

the chh - but none o f a very aggravated character have come to
lig h t.

iAll that has been done,

salutary a d v ic e .
tobacco.

in these cases, was to g iv e

The members are a ll under a pledge not to use

Two or three have been reported to me as g u ilt y of

v io la tin g t h e ir p le d g e .

There have b een two communions sin ce

M r. R ic h a rd s’ &amp; S p a u ld in g 's dep arture.

At the f i r s t ,

one

member was advised to stay away, because he had used tobacco,
&amp; one also fo r other u nc hristia n b e h a v io u r .

At the second com­

munion, one was advised to stay away from the L o r d ’ s t a ^ l e , be­
cause of reported a d ultery .

No regular t r ia l was h e l d in these

cases, &amp; they were made to understand,
la r ly suspended from the chh.

that they were not regu­

Jealousies &amp; contentions have

p rev ailed to some extent in the chh the past y e a r ,
I n years b e fo r e .

as well as

But so f a r as they have come to my knowledge,

they have been amicably s e t t le d .
Eight in d iv id u als were admitted to the chh, by Mr. R ich a rd s,
i n Aug. 1 8 3 6 .

Five are recorded, by him , as suspended, during

�1837

-

the year - 3 as restored - &amp; 1 as excommunicated.
on the suspended l i s t ,

of two or th ree .

The number

when he l e f t in Nov. l a s t , &amp; ,

rem aining there s t i l l , was 1 1 .

8

o f course,

Of th ese, I have thought w ell

Some of them are re sid in g at other p la c e s ; &amp; I

have not been acquainted w ith them a l l .
I cannot t e l l how many of the chh died between our la s t
genl meeting &amp; the departure of Mr. R ich ard s, as h is record does
not d istin g u ish such from those who died b efo re.
departure,

Since h is

8 have d ie d , besides the princess who d ie d w ith out

the pale of the chh - making an average of nearly two d u r in g
each month of th at p e rio d .

The fu n era l of Nahienaena was a t ­

tended, at Lah ain a, w ith great m ilita r y parade, but w ith much
s t il l n e s s &amp; order, a few days before we l e f t the s t a t io n .
After making the above deductions from the chh, I f i n d
209 s t i l l on th e chh record as in regular

standing.

This num­

b e r , however, must include a number, who reside at M o lo k a i, &amp;
others who belong to W ailuku re g io n .

My impression i s that

there are somewhere about 176 in regular stan d ing ,

at L a h a in a .

There have b e e n , during the y e a r , 2 4 baptism s, &amp; §5 mar­
riag es.

Of the la t t e r ,

num ber, had not the

there w^- have been a somewhat greater

enforcement of th e marriage law h in d e r e d

some from entering into that contract. V io la tio n of the marriage contract &amp; of the laws of chas­
t it y have been frequent - b u t , I know not that they have been
more frequent than in years p a s t.
been sustained;

The salutary laws have

th e ir penalties have been promptly ap p lied to

a l l known o ffen d ers, whether natives or fo reigners without
respect of persons;

&amp; the general m orality of the people

�1837
has "been secured.
p a r t,

' -

9

But one crime has been committed, in that

of a higher order than the common sins of the l a n d .

This

was a murder, or rather a case of manslaughter, whh took place
at E a a n a p a li,

some four or fiv e months sin c e.

I t o rig in a te d

i n the Hawaiian method of co llectin g pay for damage done i n the
p la n ta tio n ; v i z . by k i l l i n g the animal that did the damage.
This gave r is e to a quarrel in whh b o th parties used stones .
&amp; c lu b s; &amp; the older &amp; weaker of the two f e l l before h is younger
&amp; more a th le tic antago nist.

Ought we not to urge the c h ie fs &amp;

k in g to adopt some enlightened &amp; just method of c o lle c tin g debts
&amp; damages?
Intemperance has but rarely made its appearance among u s .
Wherever it has been known, the s e l l e r ,

o&amp;

d r in k e r , has been

compelled to pay h i s $&gt;6 . according to law; &amp; every quan tity of
a rd.

spt. i n whatever form whh has been found on sh o re , has
(I).

been promptly d eized by the m ajestrates.

In these statem ents,

however, I shA except the liquor &amp; drinkers of the K in g .
There has b e e n ,i n g en era l, a th rivin g condition of our
■section of M aui, as to the comforts of l i f e .

A l l the ship

m asters, whom I have heard speak on the s u b je c t, say the mar­
ket is w e ll supplied w ith refreshments for th e ir ships - Many
of the leading inhabitants

are b u ild in g

dwellings - some of the arts

themselves permanent

of c i v i l i z e d l i f e are re c e iv in g an

Increased attention - sugar &amp; molasses were never made i n
greater abundance than the

past year - &amp; what Is

also w orth

adding, o f the three sugar m ills at La h ain a, 2 are owned by
common n a t iv e s .

-

The sugar &amp; molasses o f the h ig h er ch ie fs are

a l l made at the m ills of the common n a t iv e s .

�1837

-

10.

Of the labours assigned to me at the la st genl m eeting,

I

have f in is h e d the essay on Temperance, &amp; I t has been about two
months in the hands of the re v ie w e r.
to me were w ritte n &amp; sent,

A l l the lette rs assign ed

except one to the S e c . of F o reign

a f f a ir s of Great B r i t a i n , fo r reasons assigned to the m eetin g.
Sale of books.
I fin d on the books of Mr. Spaulding &amp; myself an account
of 429 Testaments s o ld , at La h ain a , the past y e a r.

This does

not include those sold for ready pay, nor any disposed of by
Mr. R ich a rd s, who does not seem to have been in the h a b it
k eep ing regular accounts.

of

There are now on hand probably not

less than 400 - whether our having so many on hand is owing to
having had more than our share, I do not know.
quently called f o r .

They are f r e ­

The new Hymn book has been in h ig h demand -

a l l we have rec^ have met a ready sa le - Even a bundle rec^-,
as we were on the point of embarking for th is p la c e , w^- a l l
have been gone, had I had time to attend to these who w is h e d
them.

Large q u a n tities o f the Geography, the Hoikeholoholona,

&amp; other school books have been sold.

I t is thought,

that the

d esire for books has been greater the past year than i t has
been in previous y e a r s .
We have s t i l l on hand a few Ikemuas &amp; H oikeholoholonas, a
part of the H u lian o s, Nehemias &amp; Kumu Muas whh have been sent us
a pretty f u l l supply of the Hoikehonua &amp; Helunaau, a l l the Hinauhoikes whh have b e e n sent fo r the la tte r part of the y e a r ,
at l e a s t , &amp; some other books of whh I cannot now g iv e a p a r tic u ­
l a r account.
The Kumu Hawaii had not been ta k e n , by y early su b s c r ip tio n ,

�1837
at Lahaina t i l l w it h in s i x months p a s t.
150 subscribers.

But it i s

-

11

There are now about

im possible to say , how many copies

w i l l prove a s u f f i c ie n t supply, as there i s ,

even among the

most en ligh ten ed, a d is p o s it io n to take a ll the numbers at the
end of the y e a r , rather than to have them come l i t t l e by l i t t l e .
There are above (about) 100 subscribers

to the Kumu K a m o lii;

&amp; the names for both this &amp; the Kumu Haw aii are constantly in ­
c r e a sin g .
Seamen’ s Cause at L a h a in a .
The f i r s t w haleship at Lahaina,
9th of March.

this

season,

anchored the

Except the two f i r s t Sabbaths, E n g lis h preaching

has been re g u la rly kept up every Sab. on shore, for the b en e­
fit

of masters &amp; seamen.

Mr. Clark preached to them once or

tw ice - the r e st o f the preaching was d iv id e d between Mr. An­
drews &amp; m yself.

As a general t h in g , masters &amp; o ffic e r s have

been p rese n t, &amp; a goodly number of seamen; &amp; some good, we
h o p e, has been done.

No evening m eetings, or meetings o n .b o a r d ,

have been attempted, fo r want of help in preaching.
Up to the time of our leaving the sta tio n ,
ships v is it e d the place,

there had 12

one h a l f of whh had gone.

A l l the

Masters have shown themselves kind &amp; f r ie n d l y ; &amp; what I am glad
to add,

all or n ea rly a ll have seemed to take a good stand on

the subject of Temperance.
l i e v e , are f u l l y

^American C ap tains, at l e a s t , I b e ­

convinced, that they cannot manage their men

in a p la c e , where ardent s p ir it is to b e found.
During the month of A p r i l , the largest share of my time was
devoted to arranging papers for the two reading rooms of Masters
&amp; Seamen; to arranging the Seamen’ s lib r a r y &amp; giving out books

�1837
to such as w ished them; to p utting up tracts &amp; papers for ships
to carry to s e a , &amp; a great v arie ty of other matters connected
w ith the shipping &amp; th e ir intercourse w ith the p e o p le .

W hile

we were at the s t a tio n , a ll was order in this department;
l e a s t , to the external observer l i t t l e

at

of a contrary k in d was

to h e seen; &amp; i f here &amp; there a seamen ( 1) was known to v io la t e
the laws of the la n d , the penalty was forthw ith coming, without
fe a r or favour.

What may take place in the absence of any

m issionary, &amp; while the king &amp; a l l h is adherents are t h e r e , &amp;
liq u o r probably to be h ad , none of us can t e l l .
I

have spent as much time as I cd command, i n conversing

w ith o fficers &amp; seamen,

on the great concerns of t h e ir s o u ls .

" But that tim e, a fter a l l , has been b ut l i t t l e .
p ie ty we have met w ith , even in w h a le s h ip s , &amp; ,

Some cases of
in other c a s e s ,

i t has been pleasing to s e e , that the im pressions, made by an
early r e l ig io u s education, were f a r from b e in g a ll e f f a c e d .
There is great hope in labouring for th is

class of our fellowm en.

Before closing th is r e p o r t, I must add, that P ik a n e le ,
the head man of Honuaula,

on East M aui, wished me to ask the

m issio n to locate a m issionary among them.

They have 3000

or more people.
The people of Lanai also have often entreated me to ask fo r
them a m issionary; they have 1200 p eo ple .

Probably 200 on that

is l a n d wd derive as much b e n e fit from preaching as 10 00 or 1200
in almost any other p la c e .
D . Baldw in

�Report of Lahaina S ta tio n .

June 1 8 3 8 .

The important changes at the s ta tio n , the past y e a r , have
been the ad d itio n of b r o . &amp; siste r McDonald to the la b o u r e rs ,
b eing located there at the last genl m eeting; &amp; the re tu r n of
Mr. Richards on the 8 th of A p ril l a s t , a fter an absence of
one y e a r , four months &amp; eleven d a y s .
The members o f the Station have much cause of g r a titu d e
to God for his unnumbered m ercies; &amp; reason too to be humbled
under h is mighty h and.

There has probably been as much sickness

at the station as in any previous y e a r .
has been v a r io u s .

Mr. McDonald’ s h e a lth

Several times during the nine months he has

been at the statio n he has been attacked w ith h is former com­
p l a i n t , bleeding at the lu ng s, but has not been reduced so low
as a t some former p e rio d s;

- &amp; a short time since he was s e iz e d

w ith p le u r is y , whh ( i) fo r a tim e , brought h is l i f e into s t i l l
greater jeopardy.

Mr. B ald w in ’ s h e a lth has been f a r b e t t e r

than c^ have been expected, co nsidering the labours whh ( 1)
have devolved on him, &amp; e s p e c ia l l y , the amount of preaching he
has done.

But sickness is not a l l we have had to humble us &amp;

teach u s .

©eath has

come among u s .

The 3 d ch ild of M r. &amp; M rs.

B . was taken w ith f e v e r &amp; a complaint in the bowels - on the
5th of la st D e c .; &amp; a fte r a lin g erin g i l l n e s s of seven w e e k s,
weeks of much an xiety on the part of the p aren ts,
moved from their s i g h t ,

on the 26th of Ja n . l a s t .

she was re ­
This was to

them a trying ev en t; but they t r u s t , God meant i t fo r t h e ir
good, &amp; the promotion of h is cause.

Other members of the

statio n have s u ffe r e d , at tim es, from sick n e ss .

�1838 -

2.

Mr. B . &amp; fam ily with. Miss Ogden reached the s t a t i o n ,
t h e i r return from genl m eeting, last y e a r ,

on

on the 18th of June;

&amp; one of the f i r s t things we attended to was an
Examination of the C h ild re n ’ s Schools of L a h a in a , O lu a lu ,
Okumehame, Kahoolawe &amp; L a n a i.

The schools of the above places

on Maui occupied the last week i n June.
was devoted to those on L a n a i.

The f i r s t week in July

The follow ing is a schedule

of those exam inations. Miss Ogden’ s school of g i r l s ,
school of boys 104 in number.

145 in number.

The cen tral

The School from Olualu consisted

of 97 c h ild ren .
That of Okumehame of 6 7 .

That of Kahoolawe of 2 0 , b eing a l l
\

the c h ild ren , that belonged to the i s l a n d .

At the close of th is exam ination,

a day was devoted to

examining David M alo' s d iffe ren t sc ho o ls, at whh ( I) wej?e
present the c h ie f s ,

a ll the chh ( I )

&amp; many others.

The f i r s t week in Ju ly , the three schools of c h ild r e n on
Lanai were examined,

one of whh ( 1) contained 84 c h ild r e n ,

another 4 2 , &amp; the th ird 21 = 147 i n a l l .
During the f i r s t part of the y e a r , important aid was
rendered by the chiefs &amp; people towards organizing r e g u la r schools
throughout the f i e l d .

The walls of fo ur doby school houses had

been b u ilt by them p reviously; one at the H . end of Lahaina one a t the S .

end - one at Olu alu; &amp; the fo u rth at Okumehame.

D uring the month of Ju ly ,
these b u ild in g s ,

they bestowed much time &amp; labour upon

in covering &amp; otherwise f i t t i n g them for th eir

intended use - H oapiliw ahine su p erin ten din g, i n perso n,

the work

of those in Lahaina - In A u g. they were ready to be occupied,

�1838

-

3

when the schools of the two o u t d is t r ic t s , whh ( I) h ad b een
p reviously in operation, were removed to the new b u i l d i n g s ; &amp;
new schools were organized in those at each extremity of La­
h ain a .

At this time we also obtained one of the most worthy

graduates of the High School, who has superintended the South
school of Lahaina, &amp; ,

for a large portion of the y e a r ,

cen tral boys' school a lso .

the

Miss Ogden l e f t Lahaina f o r W ailuku

about the middle of the y e a r .

Her school has since b een con­

tin ued by fo,ur n a tiv e fem ales, three of whom are members of th e
chh.

A ll tiaese schools have been continued during the y e a r .

There has also been a nativ e b u ild in g erected on the Western
part of Lanai fo r the accommodation of meetings &amp; schools &amp; a small stone school house, on the Eastern side of the same
has been b u i l t this y e a r , en tirely by the children them selves,
under the superintendence of t h e ir teahher.
David Malo was much engaged in teaching the a d u lts, &amp;
espec ially the chh the f i r s t part of the year - he had a school
i n chh history - one in geography - one in arithm etic - &amp; one
i n the Kumu H a w a ii.

At a l l these the ch iefs attended &amp; were

much interested - but they did hold out through the y e a r .
For remainder of report on schools,

see report of tea ch er.

The church.
There have been but two members admitted to the chh from
the time th at Mr. Richards l e f t the s ta tio n to the present not but that there were probably some more who belonged to the
household of f a i t h who shd have been adm itted.
part of the time Mr. B .

But the f i r s t

considered h im se lf but im perfectly ac­

quainted with the people; &amp; the la st part he was expecting the

�1838

-

4

congregation soon to f a l l into the hands of t h e ir former p a s to r.
Added to t h i s , he has "been obliged, during the y e a r ,

to v i s i t

a l l the st a tio n s , on Maui &amp; M olokai, except Hana, fo r m edical
a i d ; has had an unusual share of the same work at the s t a t io n ,
&amp; has attended to the numerous calls for medical a id from "the
p eople,

duties whh, of course, take the precedence of a l l

others

these w ith many other cares &amp; labours at the s ta tio n whh were
almost equally indispensable have not l e f t him that time to
attend to the d u tie s of pastor whh seemed d e s ir a b l e .

The record

of the chh then for the year w ill b e as follow s 2 admitted during the y e a r .
3

received by letter from other c h h s.

None excommunicated.
1 . dism issed to Molokai chh.
4 . dism issed to K a ilu a chh.
4 . deaths i n the chh.
Of the 1 3 , who were on the suspended l i s t at the commencement
of the y e a r,
suspended.

two have been restored - &amp; 2 new ones have been
The whole number now in r e g u la r standing i n the chh

is 1 7 2 .
A minih er of the members of the Honolulu chh who have r e ­
s id e d at Lahaina, &amp; one from W aialua chh have been suspended at
the request of th e ir resp ective p asto rs.
drin kin g either wine or ardent s p i r i t ,
or shortly a f t e r ,

Their offence was

c h ie fly at the time o f ,

the K i n g ’ s f e a s t .

The state of the body of the chh at £ahaina is probably as
good now as In times past - but a considerable number, perhaps
as many as. h a l f a dozen, w i l l probably require the hand of

�1838'

-

5.

ex c isio n whenever the pastor is ab le to attend to the w o rk .
Thirteen c h ild re n have "been b a p tized during the y ear 4 of them children of the m ission.
M arriages»
There have been 98 marriages at the statio n during the
year.
Labours in preaching &amp; c . M r. Baldwin was a b le to m aintain preaching as u su al on
W ed. - also to preach twice on Sab. during the year - These w it h
the Sab. school &amp; other customary meetings of the statio n were
sustain ed re g u la rly ; &amp; the congregations were perhaps as large
as usual &amp; exhibited their ordinary in t e r e s t .
commenced t i l l

No new meetings were

about the middle of F e b ., when we commenced a

m eeting, at the meeting h o use, to be h e ld every morning before
s u n r is e .

An encouraging degree of in t e re s t was m anifested in

th is meeting.

The house was generally w e ll f i l l e d .

About the

same time, a committee of 12 of Lahaina chh, &amp; 6 of Oahu members
re s id in g among u s , was appointed to v i s i t &amp; converse w ith the
whole p o p u la tio n 'a t their h ouses.

They did their work as f a i t h ­

f u l l y as cd "be expected; &amp; the reports they brought back showed,
that the Spt ( I) of God.was already at w ork.

Many confessed w it h

t e a r s , that they had never attended the m inistratio ns of tjie
Gospel,
shores.

except, from c u r io s it y , when i t f i r s t came to theirThis measure had also th is good e f f e c t ,

that i t brought

fo rth many of the h a l t , the lame, &amp; the b l i n d , whom none of us
had seen b e fo r e ,

to attend the protracted m eeting, whh commnsnced

the 6th of March.
The exercises during the 6 days spent in this protracted

�1838

-

6

m1g were much the same as in other m’ gs of the k in d - preaching
3 times d a ily - one m’ g d a ily w ith ch ild r e n ; &amp; occasional meet­
ings w ith the chh.
The brn ( i) of W ailuku &amp; Lahaina-luna d id almost a l l the
preaching during these 6 days, in about equal pro p o rtio n s; &amp; ,
as we th in k , w ith evidently good e f f e c t .

Every sermon seemed

b le s s e d not only in awakening in d iv id u a l s , but in in c re a sin g
the genl seriousness of the congregationl
A fter the close of the protracted meeting, the morning
meetings were continued - Mr. B. also met the people of c e rta in
la n d s , every afternoon, where the time was spent in personal
conversation, prayer &amp; exhortation from him self &amp; some of the
members of, the chh.

His house was also thronged from morning

to n ig h t without interrup tio n - I t was often a scene of ^.weeping,
&amp; one apartment of it of fre qu en t, &amp; some days, we might say,
of almost continual prayer from some of the female members of
the chh.

We gave ourselves up wholly

to the w ork,

allow ing

n o thing to divert our m inds, in the l e a s t , from the p e o p le .
The afternoon meetings were continued t i l l b ro . R i c h a r d s 1
a r r i v a l , &amp; the morning meetings are continued s t i l l , b esides
whh we have had frequent meetings for the grey headed. The meeting house was generally crowded to excess d uring
the protracted m 'g - 2000 or more - &amp; so i t has b een g en era lly
since on Sab. &amp; every morning t i l l 2 or 3 weeks p a s t .

The

King attended most of the m 'gs those 6 days &amp; pretty frequently
afterwards - but has grown more n egligent l a t e l y .

The young

men around him began to attend at the protrd m eeting, &amp; a fte r
that meeting attention to meetings became gradually more general
among them.

For some tim e, there have been very few probably

�1838

-

7

of his tr a in who have not generally attended on the means of
g race .
A few weeks after the protracted meeting for the congre­
g a t io n , we spent a week in meetings for the children - th is
means seemed to he b le sse d beyond our h ighest expectation*
E ffe c ts *
If

it be asked what were the e ffe c ts of a l l these means

among the people, it may be answered, that there w a s , a t the
time of the protracted m eeting,

a general seriousness

minds of the great body of the p o pu latio n .

on the

And th is seriousness

increased in extent &amp; in t e r e s t , g rad u ally but very p erce ptibly
for many weeks afterw ards.

In d iv id u a l cases were coming to our

knowledge every day of a more &amp; more In te r e stin g k in d - the
most stone-hearted, in many instances,
down to tears,

at le a s t , were m elted

i f not to penitence - men who had apparently

looked at the Gospel, fo r 15 y e a rs , as an id le sto ry , novf for
the f ir s t ft im e j, began to view it as a r e a l i t y , &amp; to wake up,
In some degree, to the worth of t h e ir souls - tobacco pipes
were abandoned, by old &amp; young, as i t were spontaneously, w hile
not a word was said on the s u b je c t .
a ffe c t e d than the a d u l t s .

The children seemed more

Some of the most d isso lu te of the

k i n g 's tr a in were among those who were awakened very e a r ly One or two of those, we th in k , give decided evidence of p iety &amp; probably many of them think they have found the Sa v io u r.

The

k ing has appeared to be much exercised at times - has uniform ly
favoured the tu rn ing of h is people to r e lig io n - b ut never
seemed f u l l y ready to engage in earnest h im s e lf.

His w i f e , at

f i r s t , seemed to take a stand of opposition - but of late appears

�1838

-

8.

more interested than the k in g ; &amp; professes to he horn a g a in .
We hope a goodly number of adults &amp; some ch ild ren are
truly converted; hut we think,
have been born a g a i n ,

that hundreds &amp; hundreds more

the work have been fo llo w ed up

properly f o r a few months lo n ger.

This ed not be done by u s ,

as from the day of Mr. R ich ard s' a r r iv a l I was taken w it h a
co ld , whh prevented my preaching altogether - &amp; Mr. Richards*
absence f i r s t at W ailu ku ,

then at the meeting of the b rn of

Maui &amp; Molokai at L ah ain alun a, &amp; la s tly at Haw aii l e f t him
but l i t t l e

time at the s t a t io n .

For one Wed. &amp; one Sab. during

h is absence on Hawaii I attempted to preach - but f e e l i n g the
ill

effects of i t ,

I

p rese n t, alto g eth er;

thought i t prudent to d e s is t ,

for the

so that for most of the time s in c e Mr.

R ’ s re turn, the meetings have been conducted almost e n tire ly
by n a t iv e s .

During the last month, the diminution of i n t e r ­

est in the congregation has been v ery apparent.
I omitted in its proper place to m ention,

that immediate­

ly a ft e r our f i r s t protracted meeting I a ss is te d in a p ro trac­
ted meeting a t M olokai; &amp; also that shortly a ft e r Mr. R . ' s

ar­

r i v a l , we held another protracted meeting of three days w ith
the people.
During the whole period of excitem ent, at L a h a in a ,
deserves to be mentioned,

it

that a few in d iv id u a ls of the chh

seemed truly awake &amp; endued w ith a s p ir it of prayer - of p er­
severing prayer - &amp; but few , compared w ith the whole chh seemed
to p articip ate at a l l in the work.
When speaking of schools, I omitted to m ention,

that our

S a b . School had not been enlarged this y e a r , because we had

�1838
only about h a l f a supply of the ai o ka l a .

-

9.

Hundreds have

c a lle d for i t &amp; b een sent-empty away - as they have l a t e l y
f o r the Old &amp; New T e s t, in v a i n .

The demand for books,

es­

p e c ia lly the Scriptures &amp; Hymn book has greatly increased for
months p a s t .
p eo p le .

This has especially been true of the k i n g 's

They have been eager for the word of l i f e ,

b ec a u se, as

one of them remarked, 1Tthey have h ith erto read nothing but
ru m ."

They have brought th eir money, &amp; other things to pur­

c h a se , &amp; it has been w ith great p a in ,
dreds of times over,

that I have s a i d , hun­

there is n either Buke k in o h i , nor

Kauoha hou remaining at Lahaina.
We commenced taking up mon. concert contributions in D ec.
last.

The contribution that month, consisting of money only,

was twenty two ( $ 2 2 . )
the contributions

d o lla r s .

In Jan . i t was proposed, that

consist of work certain days on the school

houses whh was done.

During the month of F e b . the people

expected to contribute food fo r the scholars of the Seminary but an unexpected supply from the region of W ailuku p revented
t h e ir givin g as they expected - &amp; my hands were soon too f u l l
of work to prosecute the business fu r th e r .
No regular wages have been p aid to teachers during the year
but something has been g iv e n in cloth &amp; otherw ise,

to each

teahher from the Seminary.
S eamen1s Pep ar tment.
During the season of shipping the la st f a l l , &amp; also this
sp rin g , I have endeavoured to take care of the Reading Room,
&amp; attended to many other matters connected w ith that d e p art­
ment .

�1838

-

10.

When we returned from g en l m’ g la st y e a r , M essrs. Conde
&amp; I v e s , returned w ith u s, &amp; re s id e d at the s t a tio n ,
end of the y e a r .

till

the

They did most of the preaching to the seamen,

h o ld in g m eetings, as had been customary, on Sah.

at 11 A .M . -

&amp; Sab. evening &amp; on Thur. evening on board sh ip.

B r o . Mc­

Donald also conducted some of the m eetings.
B ro . Oonde devoted much time to the study of the n a tiv e
language - but bro . Ives gave him self up mostly to seamen,
during the season, putting up tracts &amp; papers fo r them to
carry to s e a , supplying them w it h B ib le s &amp; T e s t ’ s - conversing
w ith them at tim es, &amp; loaning books to them from the Seam en’ s
L ib ra ry .

That Library now numbers about 600 volumes, most

of whh are flo a t in g on the ocean.
During the v i s i t

of ships th is sp rin g , bro . McDonald has

conducted many meetings both on shore &amp; on board - b ro .
Richards has also preached to them some.

I have looked a ft e r

th e ir Reading Room, given out B ib l e s , d is tr ib u te d Tracts &amp;
papers to them, as fa r as other duties wd allo w , &amp; also r e ­
ceived &amp; loaned the books of the Seamen's L ib ra ry .

D uring

both these seasons, several pious masters have been a t
p la c e .

the

I have [a j lette r from a s a ilo r of one of them, g iv in g

an account of the conversion of one of the men - Three of his
men were decidedly pious b e fo r e , &amp; a l l In the h a b it of attend­
ing public w orship.

We have reason to t h in k ,

that the number

of pious is increasin g among this class of our f e llo w men &amp; that opposition to the G-ospel is becoming more &amp; more unpop­
u lar.
D . Baldvrin

�Report of Lahaina S t a t io n ,

-

May 1st 1 8 5 9 .
The commencement of our past m issionary year found us in
the midst of a precious outpouring of the Spt of God, whh we
w ere , at that tim e,

en jo y ing, in common w ith very many s t a t io n s ,

throughout the i s l a n d s .

The work commenced in March p rev io u s;

though we thought we could perceive the f i r s t movings o f the
Spt fo r even a month or more earlier than t h a t .

So f a r as

means w ere b lessed in introducing the work, besides the ordinary
means

of grace, they were the v is it i n g of a certa in number of

se le ct chh members at every house throughout the p la c e ;

sp ecia l

conversation with in d iv id u als wherever we had opportunity;

the

establishment of some extra m eetings, where truth might be brought
to bear upon the people; &amp; e s p e c ia lly of morning meetings w ith
a view to prepare the minds of the people fo r a protracted
meeting to be h e ld in March; but above a l l we look upon that
protracted m eeting, at whh I was a s s is t e d by brn from L a h a in a ­
luna &amp; W ailuku,

as having done most in commencing the w ork.

During that meeting there was evidently a deep solemnity r e s t in g
over the whole p la c e .

I t was days, &amp; even w eeks, b efo re the

fe e lin g s of the m ultitude came out f u l l y to l ig h t ; but as they
became more &amp; more developped, the minds o f a l l c la s s e s ,

&amp; of

the entire population of that region appeared to b e engrossed
In the g re at things o f salv atio n .
One of the f i r s t signs whh we w itn e s s e d ,
ment became g e n e r a l, w a s ,

after the ex c ite ­

that people, in every d i r e c t i o n , were

throwing away t h e ir tobacco p ip es, w h ile nothing was s a i d on
that subject - as i f the use o f tobacco was a b a r r ie r between

�1859
them &amp; sa lv a tio n .

2

Many of those who had in years past stood

aloof from the Gospel,
befo re

-

perhaps I ought to say a ll that had

acted the part of scoffers &amp; re v ile r s were broken down

&amp; came w ith tears confessing t h e ir sin s; &amp; no class of the
people were more a ffe c te d than the c h ild r e n .

The f e e l i n g among

them also was almost simultaneous w it h that of a d u l t s .
The arriv al o f b r o . &amp; s is t e r Richards at the statio n in
A p r i l , w hile the work was in progress was very seasonable &amp;
welcome; the more so as I was at the time almost exhausted by
incessant labo urs.

Owing to my taking cold &amp; to a p a r t ia l loss

of v o i c e , on that account, I was a fte r that nearly l a i d a sid e
from labour for a tim e.

From this f a c t ,

together w ith Mr. R . ’ s

b eing absent on a v i s i t at W ailuku &amp; at H a w a ii, besides having
h is attention taken up with the Is l a n d &amp; delegate m e e tin g s,
there was so great a want o f labour in the congregation,

that

f e e l i n g began ev id en tly to d eclin e; &amp; we feared the Spt was
about to take h is 'departure.
disapp o inted.

But i n this we were wonderfully

There had been an evident s p ir it of prayer in a

goodly portion of the chh, &amp; their w restlin g was not y et at an
end.

As soon as the d iv e r tin g causes above named were removed,

&amp; we were able to g ird ourselves again to the work, God s t i l l
showed him self near at hand &amp; ready to convert sin n ers.

The

r e v iv a l went on w ith undiminished interest through the summer,
during whh time we h e ld a t h ir d protracted m eeting;

through the

f a l l also there did not appear to be any abatement i n the work;
r e l ig io n was s t i l l the great concern among a l l c la s s e s ;

insomuch

that strangers who came there could not but remark the s t i l l ­
ness &amp; solemnity that reigned over the p lace;

the s t i l l n e s s

along

the shores where hundreds of c h ild re n used to p lay ; &amp; the empti­
ness &amp; s t illn e s s of the market even when 20 or 30 ships were at

�1859
anchor &amp; taking in th eir r e c r u it s .

-

3

I t was a new thing fo r the

people to w itness so many ships at anchor, &amp; yet no apparent
dim inution either In the numbers or interest of our d a ily meet­
ings .
W ith the exception of occasional flu ctuatio n of f e e l i n g , &amp;
perhaps,

at p articular tim es, a dim inution of i t ,

may say,

that this in t e r e s tin g state of things at Lahaina has

continued to the present tim e.

I t h in k , we

The u n iv ersal prevalence of the

mumps, however, among the people, &amp; an unusual amount of other
sickness have, fo r two months p a s t, made great Inroads upon our
co ngregations; &amp; perhaps the d iv e r sio n of fe e lin g produced hy
these causes has b een such, that there was much less in t e r e s t
at the time we le f t than there had been b efo rel
I f i t be asked by what means the work has been co ntinued at
L a h a in a .

We must answer, that next to preaching of the Gospel

&amp; the other ordinary means whh we have

used , shA be named an

uncommon s p irit o f fa it h fu ln e s s , on the part of a goodly portion
of the native members of the chh.

A b le s sin g has doubtless

attended the ze a l &amp; f i d e l i t y w ith whh they have carrie d the
truths

of God to the cottage &amp; the p r iv a te c i r c l e .

e ff ic ie n t

But the most

of a l l the means they have used has been prayer for

the S p i r i t .

Many o f our native members, I have reaso n to b e ­

l i e v e , have been powerful in prayer &amp; have p r e g a ile d w ith God.
I have neve r,

in America,

seen any C h ristia n s, even the most

devoted, &amp; g i f t e d , take hold of this work w it h so much apparent
sim plicity &amp; f a i t h ; nor have I

ever seen any others hold on to

i t with such unwavering perseverance.

They have been often

encouraged to b e l i e v e , that as long as they continued to pray,

�1859
the b le s sin g wd continue to come.

-

4

They have read the same -

"A sk &amp; ye shall r e c e i v e ,” - &amp; they seem to have taken God at
h is word.

The manner in whh some of them have persevered in

pleading fo r the S p ir it to carry on h is work, i f f u l l y brought
to the light of day, w &amp;, I have no doubt, put the most f a i t h f u l
of a l l our number to the b lu s h .
Some of those to whom I have re fe rr ed as having e x h ib ite d
a s p i r i t of prayer have been b u t babes in years as w ell as babes
i n C h rist.

Perhaps no part of the population of the place has

f e l t more of the influ en ce of the Spt than the central g i r l s '
school whh has numbered about one hundred, &amp; was form erly under
the care of M iss.

Ogden.

I t is now about 15 months that these

g i r l s , w ith th e ir pious native female teachers have met fo r
prayer every day e it h e r before or a fte r their scho o l;

&amp; from what

I have heard, I .sh^- judge, that those seasons of prayer had
o ften been seasons of refreshin g from on h ig h .

The la rg e r part

of that school are probably truly converted to God.
We trust much good has been done in this work of the Spt
of God - good whh w i l l last as long as e t e r n it y .
&amp; th ir ty one have been gathered into the chh.

One hundred

A part of these

have doubtle§§ been b o r n a g ain the past y ea r; &amp; of othei’s , we
have reason to suppose they were r e a l l y the L o r d ’ s long b e fo r e ;
but have b een roused to a higher degree of s p ir it u a l l i f e
i n t h is

time o f r e v iv in g ,

communion was the w if e

Among those admitted a t our last

of the king as well as many others who

were formerly h is d issip ate d companions.
named, are 30 o f the g i r l s '

Among the 1 3 1 ,

school formerly M is s .

above

O g d e n 's .

�1839

-

5

These we cannot hut look upon as the most precious of a l l the
f r u i t s of the h a r v e s t.

Their advantages have b een better than

those of t h e ir mothers before them; &amp; ,
may hope they w i l l be

i f truly converted, w§

e ffic ie n t coworkers in the cause of

G h r i s t ; that they w i l l be mothers in I s r a e l ; &amp; Sfcfifcpt© as p il l a r s
in h is temple, &amp; become at length as stars in the firm am ent.
But the good done has not been confined to a few .

A new image

seems to have been stamped upon the whole face of s o c ie t y .
Those who b o ld ly stand aloof from the Gospel, or who can l i f t
up t h e ir heads as sco ffe rs or r e v i l e r s , we are to ld , are now
rarely to be fo u n d .

So f a r as I can judge,

there appears to be

i n the minds of hundreds .&amp; thousands, yea perhaps of the whole
population as a mass, a deeper &amp; more tangible co n v iction than
befo re both of the r e a l it y &amp; importance o f the C h ristia n r e l ig i o n
&amp; this i s great gain to the Gospel.

The chh also has re c eiv ed

new l i g h t ; &amp; we may expect the t r u ly pious in it w i l l h e r e a ft e r
be more in t e llig e n t coworkers in b u ild in g God’ s h o u se .
hope also ,

We w^

that besides those already received to the chh, hun­

dreds of others w i l l prove truly born a g ain , who may in due time,
be gathered Into the fo ld of the Great Shepherd.

And may God

grant that what he has hitherto done may be only the b eginning
of greater &amp; better things to come.
Mr. R ich ards,

as he has reported, has done the preaching

on Sabbath &amp; on W ed.

The congregation t i l l of l a t e , has been

thronged, numbering probably from 1500 to 2 , 0 0 0 .
I have g enerally attended the adult Sabbath sc h o o l, &amp; also
a meeting for the children every Sabbath.

The f i r s t part of the

year I attended se ctio n a l meetings every afternoon of the week,

�1839
when there was not some more public e x e r c is e .
h ain a was d iv id e d Into sixteen d iv isio n s

-

6

The whole of L a ­

one of whh I met each

day in regular r o t a t io n .
For the whole of the year I have attended morning m eetin gs.
The meetings have commenced, when i t was f a ir l y l i g h t , have
"been h eld at the meeting house, &amp; pretty f u l l y attended.

They

have g en erally b een sh o rt, but s t i l l long enough to admit of
s i n g in g , two or three prayers &amp; an exhortation adapted to the
state of the p eople.

Owing to want of su ita b le accommodations

I have been able to do f a r less in p rivate conversation w it h the
people than I could have w ished.
B e s id e s ' labouring as pasto r, I might mention, that I have
been more or less engaged d a ily in Im parting medicines to the
peo ple.

I have a l s o , to some ex ten t, attended to the m edical

wants of the several f a m il ie s ; but the la tte r part of the year
I have received c a lls for a id from Molokai &amp; W ailuku to whh the
situ a tio n o f my own fam ily rendered it utterly im possible fo r me
to a tte n d .

In case of severe sickness In one of M r. G re en 's

c h ild r e n , b r o . Richards went several times to W ailu k u , &amp; by the
blessing?

of God on th e means used, the c h ild was re sto red to

h ealth.
The females at the s ta tio n have also been engaged i n h e lp ­
ing forward the work of the Lord.
For some part of the year M rs. Baldwin has h e l d three
weekly meetings for conversation, prayer &amp; c .

- On Monday a f t e r ­

noon she met with females who were not members o f the chh.
Teus.

On

( I) afternoon, w ith those -who were members of the chh; &amp;

on Thur. afternoon with the ch ild ren .

�1839

-

7

Mrs. Richards has enro lled the names of a l l the females of
L a h a i n a ,'f o r the purpose of meeting w it h a certain p o rtion of
them,

every day, for personal r e lig io u s conversation &amp; p ra y e r.

These meetings were attended w ith many b e n e f i t ,.n o t the le a s t
of whh is Its b ringing one to be acquainted with those of a l l
classes &amp; conditions In the f i e l d .
The-work of communicating in stru c tio n to those at our outstatio n s has been l e f t ,

the past y e a r , much more to the labours

of native members of the chh than in years p revious.
The fo llo w in g are the s t a t is t ic s r e la t iv e to the chh &amp; c .

-

The whole number admitted to the chh from the commencement is
382.
Admitted the past year on p ro fe ssio n ,

131 -

Received by le tte r from other chhs mostly scholars
returned from the Sem. -

4

D ism issed to other chhs

5

_ _ _ _ _ _

D ie d in a l l from the commencement —

48

D ie d the past year

8

Children b a p tiz e d from the f i r s t ,
C h ild re n b ap tized the past y e a r,
Marriages the past year

265
—

—

81
126.

I have not the means of knoviring the number now in regular
standing in the chh, because of those who, in former y e a r s , have
removed to Molokai &amp; the region of W a ilu k u , I know not how many
have had their names regularly tran sferre d to the chhs in those
p la c e s, &amp; how many s t i l l stand on the l i s t at L a h a in a .
fmembersj
Five of the chh/who stood suspended the la s t y e a r , h a v e ,
t h is y e a r , been re sto re d .

Three of the same c l a s s ,

who have been su sp e n d e d ,) hav e,

( v i z . those

this y e a r , fo r the a d d itio n a l

�1839

-

8

crimes of a d u lte ry , l y i n g , &amp; c . been excommunicated from the
chh.
Near the commencement of the y e a r ,

a member was sus-ended

fo r adultery who was shortly afterwards restored; &amp; two others
were suspended for drinking ardent s p i r i t , who are not y et
re sto r e d .

No new case of d is c ip lin e has occurred in the church

fo r about the period of elev en months.
Honolulu May l s^ 1839

D . Baldwin

�Report fo r Lahaina
Station

—

1840.

I n reviewing the conerns of the statio n at Lahaina fo r the
past y e a r , i t w i l l he proper f i r s t to notice the d ea ling s of
God towards u s, &amp; the admonitions he has given us of our f r a i l ­
ty.

Death had repeatedly heen commissioned to v i s i t

i n previous y e a r s .

the statio n

One a fte r another of the precious l i t t l e

ones had heen c a lle d away; hut the last year is the f i r s t when
any a d u lt has heen taken away.

You have a l l heen inform ed of

the death of h r o . McDonald on the 7th of Sept. l a s t .

He died

of inflammation &amp; abscess of the lu n g s , the disease under whh
he was laboring &amp; of whh he was extremely feeble at our la st
genl m eeting.

Prom the time of h is severe attack previous to

the meeting last y e a r , he probably indulged no hopes of l i f e ’ s
b eing lengthened out very long.

He continued to f a i l g radu ally

through the summer, often w ith great su ffe rin g of b o d y , t i l l a
week previous to h is d ea th , when a v io le n t attack of haemorrhage
from the lungs, we supposed, w1^ re lease him at once from a ll
p ain .

But he survived this attack &amp; a sim ilar one the succeed­

in g d a y .

Through this last week we were expecting h is

depar­

ture d a ily &amp; sometimes h o u rly , &amp; he h im self often expressed
intense desires to be gone; to throw o ff the body of s in &amp;
death &amp; to be w ith C h r is t .

He re t a in e d his reason &amp; the powers

of h is mind most p erfec tly to the l a s t .

Not only d id he r e t a in

h is mental powers, but the same great &amp; important matters whh
had engrossed h is

thoughts , when in h e a lth , h e l d p erfect pos­

sessio n of h is mind, t i l l he had no longer s u f f ic ie n t b reath or
stren {g^th to express them.

�1840

-

2

As to his piety i t appeared to be much of the same cast
near death that it exh ib ited during h is l i f e .

When asked some

days previous to h is death respecting h is f e e l in g s , he r e p l i e d ,
that he did not think he had a l l the glow of fe e lin g s

that some

p ossessed; that h is r e l ig i o n had always been more of the i n ­
t e ll e c t u a l character.

H e, however, expressed an unwavering hope

in Jesus C h rist; &amp; on another occasion, he s a id , none of us
need be concerned but that a l l was w e ll w it h him a f t e r he was
gone.

His habits of mind were always decidedly of the i n t e l l e c t ­

ual stamp; but h is fe e lin g s were notwithstanding stro n g , &amp; the
d is in t e r e s te d character of them in regard to the great sub­
jects connected with the M issionary en terprise, &amp; e sp ec ia lly
the strength of interest whh he always m anifested in some p ar­
t ic u l a r branches of benevolent e ffo r t leave us no room to doubt
but that the grace of God had found a home in his h e a r t , &amp; that
he has now found a home in a better world than t h i s .
W ith the exception of Mr. M c D .'s c a se , most of the members
of the Station have enjoyed pretty uniform Jhealth; &amp; been able
to atten d to th e ir several spheres of labour during the y e a r .
Nearly the same r o u t i n e / of labours has been fo llo w ed at
the statio n as has been reported in years p a s t.
services of the Sabbath, the Wed. le ctu re ,

The re g u la r

the monthly concert &amp;

the chh prayer meeting on S a t. have been kept up as hereto fo re The morning m eeting, communcing at d a y lig h t , has also b een con­
tin ued ever since i t s commencement in 1 8 5 8 .

I t h a s , however,

been conducted the past year by leading members o f the chh.
The S a b . School in the Ai o ka l a , &amp; the c h il d r e n 's meeting
every Sabbath, at the chh, have also gen erally been conducted

�1840

-

3

by members of the chh; &amp; the c h ild r e n 's Sabbath Sch o o l,

on

Sabbath morning, has been sustained by the teachers of the common
schools a ll united together.

A fter going repeatedly through

w ith the Haawina K a m a lii, a ll the older part of th is school
have attended to the Ninauhoike - w hile a younger set have used
up over &amp; over again a l l the small c h il d r e n ’ s books; &amp; there i s ,
among u s , a sad scarcity o f such small books as are f i t
Sabbath day.

for the

A l l these schools have been v i s i t e d o ccasio n ally

&amp; conducted &amp; superintended by the p astor.
Mr. Richards has done a share of the preaching when he
has been at the s t a t io n .

Owing, to h is frequent absence &amp; to

other causes, we have not ourselves been able very fre qu en tly
to v i s i t

our---outstations.

This lack of service has b e e n ,

in

a good measure, made up by fiv e or s i x of the n a tiv e members
of the chh whom we esteem very competent to conduct p u b lic
m ee tin g s.
Our congregations,

at the S ta tio n ,

on Sabbath &amp; at other

tim es, have not apparently dim inished in numbers or i n t e r e s t ,
during the past year; nor is there any very strikin g d iffe r e n c e
between the congregation of Sab. morning &amp; that of the a f t e r ­
noon.

They are nearly the same.

The chiefs at the s t a t io n have

gen e ra lly been regular attendants at the house of God on the
Sabbath - &amp; on Wed.

We must, hovfever,

except the k in g who has

not b een at the sanctuary during the year on Sabbath,

t i l l the

afternoon of the second Sabbath of the present month (M a y ).
There may be on the -whole less f e e l in g in the congregation than
there was a year ago .

Probably the relig io us f e e l i n g , among most,

has been gradually d e c lin in g for more than a y e a r .

S t i l l we

are not without proof that the word of God is quick &amp; pow erful.
We often see evidence that our labours are not in v a in in the

�1840

-

4

Lord.
Besides the other meetings Mr. Baldwin h is conducted a
B ih le cla ss,

the past y e a r,

the tim e, on F r i d . a ls o .

every Teus. afternoon &amp; a part of

A ll who could read f l u e n t ly &amp; w ished

to jo in this class have been allowed so to do - though a l l
the chh &amp; as many others as chose, have been in v ite d to a t t e n d ,
as l is t e n e r s , whether they co u ld re ad w e ll or n o t .

About 300

have been enrolled who have g en erally been punctual in t h e ir
attendance.

The object of this class has been to dissem inate

a knowledge of the B ib le .

The parts of the B ible whh have been

attended to are the books of D a n ie l &amp; R e v e la tio n s .

These books

have been se lected w ith sp e cia l reference to the contest b e ­
fore us w it h ” the mother of harlo ts &amp; abo m in atio n s.” - Wo other
books give so f u l l &amp; clear descriptions of the beast as t h e se ;
&amp; no others deal out such aw ful denunciations &amp; plagues whh
are soon to come upon him.

I t has been a part of our p lan that

members of the chh who occasionally go &amp; hold meetings at our
outstations shA communicate what they le a r n ,
to the most d istan t parts of our f i e l d .

in th is

e x e r c is e ,

The meetings of th is

class have been deeply in tere stin g &amp; we think have been p ro ­
ductive of good.
I n all our m eetings, on the Sabbath &amp; at other t im e s , where
prayer has formed a part of the e x e r c is e s , it has been an i n ­
v aria b le ru le w ith us to have but one praying aloud at o n c e .
W i l l the m ission t e l l us whether th is is proper;

or whether the

praying aloud of 4 0 , at once, in the same m eeting,

is more

according to Scripture &amp; more favourable to the o peration of

�1840
the Spt of God.

If

-

5

so, we ought to adopt i t .

As to the state of the church, there is evidently a good
proportion who have not declined in p ie ty for these two years
past.

They have lo st some of the glow whh ch aracterized their

fe e lin g s In 1 8 3 8 ; hut they received an impulse at that tim e, &amp;
gained light whh they m anifest to t h is day - &amp; there is no
p ro b a b ility that they w i l l

ever lose what they then g a in e d .

They are more zealous than b e f o r e ; &amp; more e f f i c i e n t , not merely
because of greater z e a l , b u t because they understand b ette r how
to w ork for C h r is t .

They give evidence that they have been

taught of the Spt.
The past year has not been one of t r i a l &amp; d i f f i c u l t y i n the
chh - at le a s t , there has been nothing p ecu liar in t h is r e s p e c t .
There has been f a r more order &amp; q uiet in the conduct of our
members than one would suppose from the number actually under
d iscip lin e.
The fo llo w in g statement w i l l e xh ib it the s t a t i s t ic s of
the church.
Whole n o . admitted to chh on examination
from beginning
Number admitted on examination the past year
Admitted on c e r t if ic a t e past yr
Deaths i n chh past year
Excommunicated
Suspended
Dism issed to other chhs
Now in good standing

--------

------

Marriages the past year

---------- ■
-- ----

-------

-

131
22
12
2

---------

Children b a p tize d the p ast year

513

16
10
426

------

99
140

�1840
Of the 16 mentioned above as suspended,

-

6

two are old mem­

bers who have long been considered as unprom ising.

F iv e are

young persons g u ilty of gross o ffe n c e s , four of whom g ive
some evidence of repentance.
at Waimea on H a w a ii.
at H i l o ,
since

One is a young man from the chh

One is a young woman recd from the chh

The remaining seven are young females recd two years

on examination h e r e .

Their crime was' that of l i v i n g on

more sociable terms with scholars of the Seminary than was
thought to be f o r the good or s a fe t y of either p arty .

I t is

b e lie v e d , that there has been no ground of complaint a g a in st
them in th is re sp ect, since the time of th e ir suspension..
In the 12 deaths mentioned in the above s t a t i s t i c s ,

the

m ission w i l l remember that that of our lamented governor H o a p ili
is included.

He died Jan.

3d 1 8 4 0 , of dropsy in the bow els.

A few words only can b e sa id

of him h e re .

I n h is la st d a y s ,

h i s piety shone out w ith a more glowing &amp; heavenly flam e than
any of us had expected to w it n e s s .
m il i t y ,

His deep &amp; u n a ffe c te d h u ­

expressed in more ways than any of us could have d e v is e d ,

h i s sens-e of o b lig a tio n to Christ for renewal &amp; pardon of s i n ,
i

&amp; h is longing to b e gone &amp; be w ith Christ were such,
cd possibly mistake th e ir meaning.
God,

that none

His love to the house of

(whh had always been uniform) h is love to the work of

prayer &amp; p r a is e , &amp; h is interest in the cause of truth &amp; r i g h t ­
eousness were such as showed he was r ip e fo r glo ry.

Even while

we were looking upon him as almost gone, he wished to pray once
more - rose upon h is knees (whh to us seemed im p o ssible) &amp; then
punred out his soul to God;

- when through, he sa id ,r]tfa pau" -

�18 40

-

7

His anxiety fo r the future welfare of this n a tio n , h is warnings
&amp; entreaties to the King &amp; the tears he poured out over him
were almost as much as even h is m ajesty could endure; they
spread a sacred awe over the -whole p la c e .

We need not a d d , that

we remember him w ith affe ctio n &amp; in t e r e s t , &amp; that we g re atly
deplore h is loss as a c i v i l r u l e r .

The Lord ra is e up many such

to preside over th is p erishing people I
Prom the time of Mr. McDonald1s death, the superintendence
of schools has devolved on the p asto r.

As much a tte n tio n has

been g iv e n to them as was consistent w ith other d u t ie s .

School

committees have been appointed in a l l the d i s t r ic t s whose
business was to awaken interest among parents &amp; s c h o la rs ,

to

collect contributions fo r the teachers &amp; attend to such other
matters as the prosperity of the schools r e q u ir e d .

We have some

men who have taken great interest in the work.

We have eleven

schools in our f i e l d , not including K a a n a p a li.

None o f them

have been e x tin c t the la tte r h alf of the past y e a r ,

though some

have had to struggle for existence; &amp; several have done w e l l ,
considering how l i t t l e patronage they have had from the govern­
ment.

This has been p artic u la r ly the case with David M a lo 's

school in the centre of L a h in a , to whh he has devoted h im s e lf,
w ith great patience &amp; f a it h f u l n e s s , for the last s ix months.
The Seamen’ s Chapel, at La h ain a,

though not f i n i s h e d , was

opened for p ub lic worship f o r seamen in the f a l l of 1 8 3 9 .
During that shipping season, &amp; the season th is sp rin g , the labour
of that department have devolved on M r. B aldw in.
w h ile ships were i n ,

He has preached

once every Sabbath in E n g lis h - has d i s t r i ­

buted tracts &amp; Bibles to seamen, loaned books from the Seam en's

�18 40

-

8

l i b r a r y , &amp; used such other means as time &amp; opportunitles have
perm itted.

When there has been a service in E n g lis h , &amp; Mr.

Richards has been present a t the statio n , he has preached to
the native congregation on Sab. morning.
a b sen t, at such tim es,

When he has been

the n a tiv e services have been conducted

i n the morning, w ith acceptance, by David Malo, or some other
n a t iv e .

Notwithstanding a l l the darkness whh hangs over seamen

we often f in d signs of encouragement &amp; hope among them.

There

is now a seaman, at th is p la c e , perhaps converted here who
has been 12 months under deep co n v ictio n , formerly enormously
w icked, now in the midst of much profanity &amp; r i d i c u l e , &amp; In
a ship where there is no one to d irect him in the way of l i f e .
As the committee on Temperance were not called on f o r

a

report last year &amp; probably there w i l l be no report th is y e a r,
i t may not be amiss to mention, that subject h e re .
As soon as the re su lt was known of the v is it of the French
fr ig a t e in July 1 8 3 9 , a ll the frie n d s of intemperance took
courage.

The general Impressions among them, on th is i s l a n d ,

was that a ll laws against ardent s p ir it were broken down.
Therefore liquor soon found it s way h e r e .

In one month a ft e r

the King signed the French treaty to permit ardent s p t / on
shore, we saw more staggering drunkards in our st re ets than
we had seen in a l l the is la n d s , fo r f i v e years b e f o r e ; b ut not
a Sandwich islan d native among them a l l .

This in t o x ic a t io n d id

not continue long as the supply f a il e d - The f i r s t
A p ril,

of last

a certain fo r e ig n residen t brot l|r brls to th is place

whh was soon a ffe c t in g the g a it

of many r e s id e n t s ; b u t as fa r

as our observation extended of no n a t iv e s .

Lately w haleships

�18 40

-

9

are sa id to have furnished some; for instance 6 b r ls from a
sin g le

ship.

A l l Masters cry out again st its "being g iv e n to

t h e ir crews - yet Some are so conscience

seared as to he able

to f u r n is h the deadly drug to the crews of others.

The brandy

part of the French treaty has outrun the popery part as i t
respects our f i e l d .

T i l l w it h in a few d a y s, it was not known,

that a sin g le d iscip le

of popery had reached this part of M aui.

A work was assigned to Mr. B. to be e n t it le d a chh member’ s
guide some time s i n c e .

Such a work was needed &amp; Mr. B .

apology for not fu rn ish in g i t .

owes an

The only excuse is a perpetual

press of work whh has not allowed him to s it down to s t u d y .
He has now befo re him the outline of a tract on that su b ject
whh he hopes to f i l l up ere long.

I t w i l l then be p laced at

the disposal of the p rin tin g Committee,

so that it may not be

best to continue the assignment any longer on the p rin ted
minuets ( I )

of the M issio n .

One other subject may be mentioned h e r e , v i z .

that of

p ro v id in g, at this p l a c e , of means fo r landing &amp; conveying on
board passengers &amp; such goods as are to be landed here or shipped
from th is place.

We have now no conveyance at our d is p o s a l whh

is thought s u f f ic ie n t l y safe for the valuable lots of books &amp;
boxes of goods whh come here for the d if f e r e n t statio n s on Maui
&amp; Molokai; nor,

can a very safe conveyance be e a sily h i r e d .

Some suppose a small but strong double canoe wd -be the convey­
ance needed.

I f so,

cost 200 or 250 d o l s .

t h is , w ith a house to keep I t ,

might

The m issio n , together w ith the members

of the stations most concerned, can determine whether It w i l l
or w il l not be best to lay out that sum f o r such an object at
L a h a in a .
May 1 4 th 1840

�Report of Lahaina Station, 1841
Through the k in d n e s s o f Pro v id en ce an unu sual m easure of
h e a l t h has b een enjoy ed at the S t a t i o n the past y e a r ;
o r d in a r y la b o u rs
in terru p tio n .
h e r e t o fo r e v i z .

&amp; the

of the S t a t io n have b e e n co n tin u ed w it h o u t

P r ea ch in g has been m a in t a in e d r e g u l a r l y as
t w ice on S a b . &amp; on W e d .

a fte r to o n ( i ) .

m eetings have b e e n as r e p o r t e d i n ye ars past - v i z .
i n p e n c i l from "w e e k ly "
m onthly concert —

[in se rte d

to nco n c er tnJ w eekly prayer m e e t in g ,

a m eeting for

sch o o l for c h i l d r e n , &amp;

c h ild r e n on the S a b .

also f o r a d u lt s

- a Sab.

in the A i o k a l a .

L a t e l y a ls o an hour has b e e n spent each S a b . by a d u lt s
r e a d in g &amp; e x p la n a t io n o f the B i b l e ,
Morning m eetings

at

of the y e a r ,

at K ahakulo a &amp; at two on

the a d u lts have h a d ,

m eetings or schools

&amp; f o r the

there were a lso d a i l y morning m eetings

but for the l a s t h a l f o f the y e a r ,

m orning m e e t in g s ,

the

every day have been m a in ta in e d a t th e

three o f our o u t s t a t io n s , v i z .

La n a i;

in

commencing w it h G e n e s i s .

s t a t io n conducted by the le a d in g members o f the chh;
fir s t half

Other

several tim es

in s t e a d o f t h o s e

at our fou r o u t s t a t i o n s ,

in the a ft e r n o o n o f each w eek,

i n order to r e a d the B ib le through from G en . to R e v e l a t i o n .
M r. R ich ard s has co n tin ued to do one h a l f o f th e p r e a c h in g
a t the S t a t i o n .
have

When no sh ip s have been at L a h a in a ,

commonly spent the S a b . a t O l u a l u ,

W hen one of us h as not b een t h e r e ,

one of us

6 m iles S . o f L a h a i n a .

that m eeting h as b een s u s ­

t a i n e d by some member of the chh from L a h a i n a .

Sab.

m eetings

have also b e e n h e ld r e g u l a r l y a t the three oth er o u t s t a t io n s
by such as have b een a t the Sem inary &amp; are now lo c a t e d there
as t e a c h e r s .

�1841 The w eekly B ib le

2.

cla ss a t the s t a t io n has b e e n continued,

w i t h no loss o f I n t e r e s t .

About th ree hundred of our most en ­

lig h t e n e d &amp; i n f l u e n t i a l chh members &amp; others have r e g u l a r l y
a tte n d e d t h is

class.

We have been th ro u g h w it h D a n i e l &amp; R e v ­

e l a t i o n , &amp; c a r e f u l l y re v ie w e d b o t h ; m aking I t

a sp e c ial

o b je c t

to examine a l l they have g iv e n us on th e s u b je c t of p o p e r y .
We have a ls o b e e n over the tr a c t on P o p ery .
no p apal o p era tio n s on Maui or L a n a i ,
expect to b e thus fa v o r e d ,

- As y e t we have

though we do n o t lo n g

as the D e v il has d o u b tless

some

f o llo w e r s among us whom he w i l l be g la d to put under the f i r s t
p o p is h priest- that

o ffe r s to t r a i n them up more t h o r o u g h ly f o r

h is purpose.
Our co n greg atio ns on the S a b . are much as in y e a r s

past.

Perhaps our morning &amp; a ftern o o n con greg ations have n e v e r b een
n e a r e r a lik e

than they are at p r e s e n t .

The c h ie fs

g enerally

a tt e n d m eetings both morning &amp; a ft e r n o o n on S a b . - &amp; the K in g
o ft e n e r t h a n he has a t some form er p e r i o d s .
good sig n fo r

It

perhap s a

the con test that i s to b e m a in ta in e d w i t h p o p e ry ,

that a l l t h e h i g h c h i e f s , whether good or b a d ,
opposed to i t .
does not h e lp

is

seem d e c i d e d l y

The manner i n whh popery was in t r o d u c e d p ro b a b ly
them love i t ; nor is

there any th in g

( I) i n the

o p p o s it io n whh p a p is t s are now making to the laws whh i s
c u la t e d to make the r u l e r s w ish i t .
to the b e a s t

We t h in k t h e ir

i s becom ing more &amp; more s e t t l e d .

cal­

o p p o s it io n

S t i l l we know

t h e i r weakness &amp; f i c k l e n e s s &amp; must put no t r u s t i n man.
[singular is t r u e copy]
The shipmate^ o f po p ery , rum &amp; in tem p eran c e, have fo u n d more
of an abode at L a h a in a th is y e ar
years.

The trade is

than I t has b efo r e f o r many

deemed d i s g r a c e f u l , &amp; no one owns th at he

�1841
sells

i t - "but s t i l l s a i l o r s

sometimes

-

5.

stagger &amp; f i g h t i n the

s t r e e t s - the n a t i v e p o p u la t io n has p a r t i c i p a t e d h u t l i t t l e
d r in k in g the a b o m in a tio n .
d eg rad ed themselves
h a s been t h e c a s e ,

A few m asters o f w h a le s h ip s h a v e

so low as to s e l l rum t h e r e ;

&amp; when such

they have not b een a s s a i l e d so v i o l e n t l y b y

m is s io n a r ie s as they have by t h e i r own b ro th e r M a s t e r s .
w ork of f u r n i s h i n g rum to s a i l o r s
g r a c e f u l by a l l
We s t i l l
th ere

two

or n a t iv e s

s e n s ib le men who s a i l

see

in

among us

is deemed d i s ­

the oce an .

d e c id e d f r u i t s

of the work of God

- &amp; three y e a r s s in c e - We hope too th ere

y e t s ig n s that the S p t M t

The

are

of God has no t w ho lly f o r s a k e n u s ;

b ut yet works i n co n v ertin g s i n n e r s . S t i l l as a g e n e r a l t h in g
th e f e e l i n g i n the co n g r e g a tio n has p ro b a b ly b e e n d e c l i n i n g f o r
a y e a r or two p a s t .
426 were r e p o r t e d l a s t year as i n r e g u la r

s ta n d in g i n th e

chur c h .

86 have been r e c e iv e d the y e a r p a st on e x a m in a t io n , &amp; 44
from other c h u r c h e s .

A ll 130.

3 members, fo rm erly s u s p e n d e d ,

have b e e n r e s t o r e d the p a st y e a r ;

&amp; th e r e have b een 7 new

cases of s u sp e n sio n d u r in g the y e a r ;

l e a v in g 13_ now on the

l i s t of suspen ded members.
3 have b een excommunicated d urin g th e y e a r ;

13 have d i e d ;

&amp; 25 have b e e n recommended to other c h h s .

599 i s the w h o le number whh has b een a d m itted to the chh
at La- ( I) L a h a i n a , on e x a m in a t io n ,
t i o n i n 1 8 2 3 ; &amp; 239 is
other chhs.
r e g u la r

s in c e i t s

o r g a n iza ­

the whole number r e c e iv e d by l e t t e r from

70 o f a l l these have d i e d .

s ta n d in g .

first

5 13 now rem ain i n

£The f o llo w in g in s e r t e d i n p e n c il^

Ohh

�1841

-

4. -

p le d g e d to a b s tin e n c e from S p t , w in e &amp; to ba cco .
4 6 3 c h il d r e n have b e e n b a p t iz e d s in c e the f i r s t
tio n

of the ch h .

102 of these were b a p t iz e d the p a st y e a r ; i , e ,
or about 2 / 9

of the w h o le ,

almost

the past y e a r , when only 86 new

members were r e c ^ to th e ch h .

The y e a r p r e v io u s ,

b a p t i z e d when 1 3 1 i n d i v i d u a l s were r eed
is

o r g a n iz a ­

9 8 only were

p-^ _

P o p u la t io n

perhaps i n c r e a s i n g .
There have b e e n 93 m arriages a t the s t a t i o n - T h i s , how­

ever,

does not

in c lu d e a few perform ed by Mr.

R ic h a rd s.

For 2 or 3 months every s p r in g , &amp; f o r a lo n g er p e r i o d i n
the f a l l ,

making about

once each S a b .

6 months I n the y e a r , I ha v e p r e a c h e d

to seamen &amp; to such fo r e ig n e r s as h a v e a t t e n d e d

w i t h them - have also fu r n is h e d t r a c ts
h a v e anchored at L a h a i n a , &amp; B ib le s

to n e a r ly a l l s h ip s whh

to such as have n ee d e d them.

A f r i e n d l y s p i r i t has b een m a n ife s te d g e n e r a lly by m asters
a l l who b e lo n g to

ships - &amp; t h is

sp irit,

I t is

&amp;

b e l i e v e d , has

b een more &amp; more apparent of late y e a r s .

M asters &amp; ' o f f i c e r s ,

w hether b e l ie v e r s

are g e n e r a lly

fo u n d in the house

in C h r i s t i a n i t y or n o t ,

of God,, &amp; are fr e q u e n t i n t h e i r

c a lls

to b e
upon

us.
A Seamen’ s Chapel has been b u i l t a t L a h a i n a , &amp; i s
w it h the e x c e p tio n o f a fe w a d d i t i o n a l s e a t s .

It

com pleted,

i s t h e upper

*
story of a b u i l d i n g 4 6 f t lo n g ,

by 2 8 b ro ad - the exp ense has

b een m ostly d e fr a y e d by s u b s c r ip t io n s from M asters &amp; o t h e r s ,
&amp;

a s u b scrip tio n l is t

Is s t i l l k ep t open f o r

com pleting the b u i l d i n g .

the pu rp o se of

We have u s e d it as a p la c e o f m eeting

f o r f o u r s u c c e s s iv e s e a s o n s ;

the two l a s t of whh the a tte n d a n c e

�1841
h as b een b e t t e r than t h e two f i r s t .

-

5.

Hie g e n e r a l e s ta b lis h m e n t

o f b eer shops throughout the p l a c e , w h h ,

i n many c a s e s , a r e

u s e d s e c r e t ly as rum shops f u r n i s h a s i t t i n g p la c e on S a b . f o r
many a poor s a ilo r who m ight otherw ise have b e e n drawn to the
Sanctuary.

Cards have sometimes b een u s e d at such p la c e s

on G o d 's h o ly d a y , &amp; we have no t had H o a p i l i 's

thorough adm in­

i s t r a t i o n to put them to f l i g h t .
I have g iv e n more a t t e n t io n to our system of s c h o o ls t h is
year

than g e n e r a l l y I n p revio us y e a r s .

12 schools - v i z .

We h a v e ,

i n our f i e l d ,

5 i n L a h a in a &amp; 7 at o u t s t a t io n s , n e a r l y a l l

o f whh are taught by members of the c la s s whh f i r s t g r a d u a t e d
at

the H ig h S c h o o l;

&amp; most o f them are managed w i t h some good

d eg ree of e f f i c i e n c y .

The want o f thorough government i s an

e v i l in many o f th ese

s c h o o ls, g r e a t l y Im peding the p r o g re s s

o f scholars - the want o f new s u p p lie s o f r e a d in g m a tter is
an e v i l i n a l l ,

t e n d in g to make the schoo ls

d u l l &amp; t ir e s o m e .

We have h e ld 2 g e n e r a l exam in atio ns of the schools d u r i n g
the y e a r ;

the f i r s t

in June 1 8 4 0 , when 7 1 6 c h ild r e n w e r e

ex­

amined - the second in J a n . 1 8 4 1 , when 849 were e x am in ed .
Most o f t h e s e have attend ed the sc h o o ls p r etty r e g u l a r l y .
the In t e r v a ls b e tw e e n these ex a m in a tio n s ,

In

some of our most en­

l ig h t e n e d chh members have o c c a s io n a lly b e e n se n t to v i s i t

the

scho o ls

con­

at the

o u ts ta tio n s to s t i r them u p , &amp; re p o r t t h e ir

d itio n .
The new school law has brought such c h i l d r e n in t o

the

schools as d i d n o t a t t e n d b e f o r e , &amp; has in oth er ways been
b en efic ia l,

though perhaps in no part o f our f i e l d has i t b een

c a r r ie d into thorough o p e r a t io n .

["The f o llo w in g to end o f para-

�1841
schools

6.

-

graph. In s e r t e d in p e n e i l j

A d u lt

Geography i n the s c h o o l s .

W r it in g on S l a t e s , A r i t h m e t i c , &amp; c .

About 2 months s in c e we formed a B i b .
I t was made to b e
s ib le.

as e n t ir e l y

—

S o c ie t y a t L a h a i n a .

every c h ie f who

every K a u k a u a l ii &amp; w e a lt h y man $ 2 .

who is w aiw ai i k i $&gt;1. - a woman i n
cts

a poor man 5 0 .c t s

No

a v o lu n ta r y a s s o c i a t i o n as p o s ­

The c o n s t it u t io n r e q u ire s

$5- y e a r l y ;

enco u rag ed .

jo in s to pay

each;

a man

s im ila r circum stances

&amp; a woman 25 —

50

c h ild r e n 12-ir c t s .

The c o n s t it u t io n had not been c ir c u l a t e d among c h i e f s when
we l e f t About $ 2 5 0 h a d b een s u b s c r ib e d by the common p e o p l e .

The

g r e a t e s t s u b s c r ip t io n by any one of the common p e o p le was $ 1 0 .
Many others-were $ 5 .

each.

i n th e c o n s t it u t io n i s

The o b je c t o f t h is

the same as

of a l l B i b .

S o c ie ty ,

g r a t u it o u s

as s t a t e d

S o c ie tie s

b ut the immediate o b j e c t , most t a lk e d of among u s ,

is

-

—

the

supply o f a l l our s ch o o ls w it h the New T esta m en t,

an ob ject whh we hope w i l l b e accom plished w ith out much d e l a y .
Our S o c . i s

a u x il ia r y

to the Am. B .

a u x i l i a r y to the S a n d . I s l d B .
I

have co m p leted ,

Soc.

S o c . b ut ex p ected to b e
as soon as one i s

the past y e a r ,

fo rm ed .

an a d d it io n to my ho use

o f two rooms; one f o r a stu d y &amp; d is p e n s a r y - the o th er f o r a
bedroom .

The

cost has b e e n $ 6 0 0 .

fo r the w h o le .

sum was d e fr a y e d by a g ra n t made me, fo r
M is s i o n , y e ar before, l a s t .

the p u r p o s e , b y the

the past y e a r ,

have been spent in the' purchase of a d o ub le

put u p .

o f t h is

Of the 2 5 0 g ra n te d to b u i l d a

canoe house &amp; purchase a c a n o e ,

canoe is not ye t put

$250

in order fo r u s e ,

about 7 5 dols

c a n o e ; b ut

nor is

the

the b u i l d i n g

A l l of the fu n d g r a n t e d fo r t h is o b j e c t ,

except the

�1841

-

7.

75 dols above m en tio n ed , has b een expended 'in f i n i s h i n g my
own b u i l d i n g ; &amp; b e s id e s
o b jec t,

th is,

I

am in a r r e a r s , fo r the same

at the Depy [ D e p o s i t o r y ] , betw een 90 &amp; 100 d o l s ;

m aking

me i n d ebt to the Depy &amp; the m is sio n about $ 2 7 5 . whh sum I
s h a l l be o b lig e d to a s k of the m is s io n ,
&amp; perhaps some more a ls o to a i d in

at the p r e s e n t m e e t in g ;

the e r e c t io n of a cook house

whh is now p a r t ly f i n i s h e d .
D.
H o n o lu lu May 1 8 ,

B ald w in

1841.

S ta tis t ic s
W h o le number adm itted to chh on exam in ation ---- •--- 599
A dm itted on c e r t i f i c a t e ------------------------

89

A dm itted p a st y e ar on ex a m in a tio n — -------------

86

P a s t y e ar on c e r t i f i c a t e ■
— ------------ -------- -

44

W hole number p a st y e a r ------ -— --------------

130

Whole number d is m is s e d to other c h h s -----------

80

D is m is s e d p a st y e a r -------------------------

25

Whole number d e c e a s e d ------------------- --- -—

70

D e c e a se d p a st y e a r ----------------------------

13

Suspended past y e a r ---------------------------

7

Rem ain s u s p e n d e d -------------------------- -—

13

Excommunicated p a st y e a r -----------------------

3

Whole number e x c o m m u n ic a t e d ---------------------

16

Remain e x c o m m u n ic a t e d ---------------------- ---

16

Whole number in r e g u l a r

s t a n d i n g ----------------

513

W hole number o f c h i l d r e n b a p t i z e d --------------

463

C h ild r e n b a p t i z e d p a st y e a r — ---- ------- -----

102

M arria g es past y e a r ------------ ------ •-- -■----

93

A verage number o f co n g reg atio n 1 0 0 0 to 1 50 0

�Report

of L a h a in a S t a t io n May, 1 8 4 2 .

The h e a l t h o f most in our f a m i l i e s
good.

M rs . R . ,

h o w e v e r, h as b e e n i l l

the past y e a r h as "been

at times &amp; b e e n r e s t o r e d

to h e a l t h b y an o c c a s io n a l r e s id e n c e h ig h up the m o u n ta in , where
the tem perature i s g e n e r a l l y 15 degrees lower than a t the
M rs.

B . has

shore.

also b e e n l a i d a sid e more or le s s w it h s ic k n e s s

d u r in g a la rg e p a rt o f the y e a r .
w h ic h h a v e ,

in consequence,

b e e n a g reat h in d ra n c e

The a d d it io n a l c a res &amp; la b o u rs

d evolved on M r. B . h a v e ,

of c o u r s e ,

to labours among the p e o p le .

The i n ­

t e r r u p t io n s from other causes have been the same a s

in years

p r e v io u s .

He has b e e n c a l l e d o fte n to g iv e m ed ical a d v ic e to

the fa m ilie s &amp; o c c a s io n a lly to v i s i t
of M rs. B.

other s t a t i o n s .

p r e v e n tin g h i s going to Hana on account o f one of

the fa m ilie s

t h e r e , M r. R ich ard s went &amp; spent a f o r t n i g h t i n

F e b . o f t h is y e a r .

M e d ic a l a t t e n t io n to the n a t iv e s

s t a t io n r e q u ir e as la r g e a sh are of a t t e n t io n as
on some accounts more a t t e n t i o n ,
c in a t in g

The h e a l t h

at th e

ever b e f o r e

-

inasm uch as the w ork o f v a c ­

the n a t iv e s has b e e n r e g u l a r l y fo llo w e d up by M r. B .

f o r the l a s t s i x or e ig h t m onths.
The in t e r r u p t io n to labo urs fo r t h e n a t i v e s ,
v isitin g

o c c a s io n e d by

of w h a le sh ip s has always b een c o n s id e r a b le a t L a h a i n a ,

b ut g re a te r fo r the p resen t year th an ever b e f o r e .
ships i n the f a l l ;

&amp; we h a v e a lre a d y h a d 36 t h is

Me h a d 46

sp rin g ,

g r e a t e r number than we have h a d any s p r in g b e f o r e ;

a

&amp; we expect

many more b e fo r e the s e a s o n is

end ed .

y e a r i n F e b . in s t e a d of A p r i l ,

as has b e e n the case h e r e t o f o r e .

The f a l l

season a ls o is

The season began t h is

exp ected to commence a month e a r l i e r

in

�1842
fu t u r e than i t has fo r m e r ly ;
ships

9 months i n the y e ar

b e e n th e c a s e .

-

2

so th a t h e r e a f t e r we exp ect whale-

in s te a d of s i x ,

T h is change i s

as has g e n e r a l l y

owing to a change in the b u s i n e s s ;

a change Tifaich w i l l b r in g i n upon us &amp; upon other p a r t s
Islands,

in fu t u r e ,

ha v e h e r e t o fo r e

the w hole f l e e t

of F r en c h w h a lesh ip s

w hich

c r u is S d i n the r e g io n of New Z e a l a n d .

A l l that has b e e n attem pted i n la bo u rs here fo r
has been preach in g in E n g l i s h a t
fu rn ish in g

o f the

the Chapel

seamen

once each S a b b a t h -

the R eading Room w ith papers &amp; good b o o k s ,

out s u c h b ooks as b e lo n g to t h e Seam en’ s l i b r a r y ,
T ra c ts to each s h ip as

they were

fu rn ish in g

ready for. s e a , &amp; th e B i b l e

such as were d e s t it u t e &amp; w is h e d to r e c e iv e i t .
could not be attem pted w ith

g iv i n g

to

More than t h is

our p r e se n t amount of s t r e n g t h .

The Chapel has g e n e r a lly b e e n w e l l a t t e n d e d , e s p e c i a l l y by M as­
ters &amp; o ffic e r s .

W hen, a t

r i t h a s been most a b u n d a n t,

some parts

o f the y e a r ,

ardent s p i­

the b e e r s h o p s , as they a r e

w h ic h a re numerous &amp; have f u r n i s h e d ardent s p i r i t ,
a more po w erful a t t r a c t i o n to s a i l o r s
I n t o x i c a t i o n among them has b een as

called,

have proved

than th e house o f G o d .

common on the S a b b a t h as on

any other day .
N a t iv e s .
The o r d in a r y course of l a b o u r s ,

pursued h e r e f o r e f o r the

n a t iv e p o p u la t io n , has b een kept up the p a st y e a r .

The amount

of p r e a c h in g r e p o r t e d i n years p a s t has b e e n the same t h is y e a r .
Our m eetings on the S a b .
the same.

M eetings

up on the S a b .
o f the church.
in g

&amp; on oth er days have g e n e r a l l y b e e n

also as our fo u r o u t s t a t io n s h a v e b e e n kept

g e n e r a l l y , h o w ever,

a tte n d e d by n a t i v e members

M r. R ich ard s has u s u a lly

done h a l f

to the n a t i v e . co n g reg atio n on the S a b b a th ;

a t t e n d e d any of the m eetings d u rin g the w e e k .

the p r e a c h ­

but has not o f t e n
H is

d u t ie s

as

�1842

-

3

t e a c h e r of the c h ie f s have a b s o r b e d most o f h is a t t e n t i o n .
We cannot s a y that we have had any t h in g l i k e
outpouring

of the Sptfiit among us the past y e a r ;

a s p e c ia l

&amp; y e t we t h in k

the p reach in g &amp; other means of g ra c e here have not b e e n w it h o u t
s a v in g

effect.

Our con greg ations have d im in ish e d n o t h in g i n

numbers or In t e r e s t from what they have e x h ib it e d i n y e a r s
past.

The r u le rs

of the n a t i o n , a s

a general t h in g , have been

p r e t t y punctual In t h e i r a ttend an ce on the p u b lic means of grace
We have m a in t a in e d a S a b . School &amp; a B ib le c la s s
at the S t a t io n every S ab b ath ;

fo r a d u lt s

&amp; have had three S a b . Sch o o ls f o r

c h il d r e n i n La h ain a in s t e a d of one as in p revio us y e a r s .

P ro b ­

a b ly three t im e s ,a s many c h ild r e n have a tte n d e d these t h r e e
scho o ls

as a t t e n d e d the one p r e v io u s l y .

The p astor has co n v ersed w it h a l l who w ish ed to co nverse
on t h e s u b je c t o f r e l i g i o n ,
t io n ,

throughout L a h a in a ,

once d u r in g the p a st y e a r ;

extent a t the o u t s t a t i o n s ,
a t t e n d e d w ith good e f f e c t .

in regu lar rota­

&amp; has done the same to

some

an e x e r c is e w hich has seemed to be
Two o f our m eeting houses at

o u t s t a t io n s have f a l l e n d u r in g the p a st y e a r .

the

One has b e e n

r e p a i r e d , &amp; two f i n e sto ne meeting ho uses are I n a g ood degree
of p ro g ress on L a n a i , w h ic h we hope may be com pleted the p resen t
year.

The people a r e p o o r , b u t are w i l l i n g beyond t h e i r a b i l i t y
I n one r e s p e c t , w e have been h i g h l y fa v o r e d on a l l M a u i.

We have h a d no f o r e i g n J e s u it p r i e s t among u s ,
three who m erely la n d e d f o r a day or tw o .
a n est h e r e of such a s c a l l

except two or

We h a v e , h o w ever,

themselves p a p i s t s ,

g a t h e r e d by the

n a t iv e who was ed ucated i n Prance &amp; by c e r t a in p o p is h d i s c i p l e s
who have come h e r e ,

from time

to tim e ,

from O ahu.

They may

amount to 50 or 60 &amp; keep up m e e t in g s , whenever we have m eetings

�1842
S im il a r clu sters

are

to b e fo u n d in other parts

So f a r as I can l e a r n ,
m eetings or schoo ls

-

4

of the

islan d .

few of them e v e r h a d any t h in g to do w i t h

i n tim e past - they know l i t t l e

abo ut the

G o s p e l, &amp; s t i l l le s s about po pery ; b ut w i l l undoubtedly f u r n i s h
the n u cle u s f o r a p o p ish c o n g r e g a t io n , w henever an a r t f u l
f o r e i g n J e s u it s h a l l t a k e up h is abode h e r e .
we expect to do a l l we c a n , by s c h o o l s ,
t in g the B ib le &amp; B ib l e k n o w led g e,

I n the m eantim e,

p r e a c h in g ,

&amp; d is s e m in a ­

to root out the seeds

p o p e r y , w hich were v e g e t a t in g h e r e long b e fo r e e it h e r

of

the name

o f t h e pope or o f the B i b l e h a d r e a c h e d the Sandw idh I s l a n d s .
Schools .
We t h in k our schools have b e e n more f f l c i e n t

the p a st

than

i n any p revio us y e a r , though I n t h is r e sp e c t some o f them d i f f e r
w id e ly from o t h e r s .

The schools

are 18 i n number under the I n ­

s t r u c t io n of about 4 0 teachers &amp; a s s i s t a n t

teachers.

The num­

b er o f s ch o la rs n o m in a lly connected w it h the schools i s p r o b a b ­
ly the same as l a s t y e ar 1 1 2 0 now be a s c e r t a in e d .
was

in S e p t .

June n e x t .

last.

The average atten d an ce cannot

The only ex a m in a tio n h e ld d u r in g

That u s u a lly h e l d i n A p r il was d e f e r r e d to

We a r e very d e s t it u t e of school houses

L a h a i n a ; but w e have
by th e governm ent.

the y e a r

the prom ise
A l l the

ju s t now at

of h a v in g 5 or 6 e r e c t e d soon

scholars a b le to r e a d i n the s c h o o ls ,

throughout our f i e l d , have b e e n s u p p l ie d the p a st y e a r , w i t h
the New T e s t , by our L a h a in a B ib l e S o c ie t y , w h ic h s u b s c r ib e d
fo r t h is

ob ject about $ 4 0 0 .

—

T h is

s u p p ly , we t h i n k , has done

g r e a t good - by communicating d ir e c t l y much B i b l e kn ow ledge to
th e c h i l d r e n - by f u r n i s h i n g them a permanent r e a d in g b o o k , &amp;
by e x c i t i n g In th e schools

a d e s ir e to le a r n to r e a d .

Many new

�1842
r e a d e r s E H &amp;H &amp;ix have "been add ed to a l l th ese
whole number of r e a d e r s

-

5

s c h o o ls ; b u t the

cannot now be a s c e r t a in e d , as w e have

n o t b e e n a b le to o b t a in a supply of the New T e s t , f o r such as
have lea rn ed to r e a d during the y e a r .

Number l a s t y e a r 5 8 4 .

Cause of Temperance.
Three ye ars s i n c e ,

the l o c a l a u t h o r i t i e s

of t h i s

p la c e

a llo w e d no ardent s p i r i t to b e brought on shore a t t h is p l a c e .
From the time t h a t th e F ren ch t r e a t y was made,
to la n d i t - very s e c r e t l y at f i r s t
grown b o ld e r &amp; b o l d e r .

Last y e a r ,

s c a r c e ly an e f f o r t a t concealm ent;
le s s

shame than ever b e fo r e at

- b u t they have g r a d u a l l y
i n some fo r e ig n e r s

b e e n opened i n every part of our v i l l a g e

in g v e r y common.
c a r r i e d by n a t iv e s

( i ).

Beer shops have

- most of w h i c h ,

I t was an every day occurrence to s e e
to the fo r t f o r f i g h t i n g ,

p ects of f o r e i g n e r s , b o th v i s i t o r s

The k i n g ,

r io t s &amp; the l i k e ,

h u la s

had started

These w ere c a r r ie d to g r e a t e x c e s s ,

o ft e n kept up n ig h t &amp; d a y , by him &amp; some o t h e r s .

n a t iv e s

The p r o s ­

seemed s c a r c e ly b e t t e r .

i n a n t i c i p a t i o n of the b ir t h of a c h il d ,

a so n , was b o r n J a n .

some

&amp; r e s i d e n t s , seemed d i s m a l .

part of our v i l l a g e

the a n cien t h u la s &amp; m e l e s .

we

Drunken s a i l o r s w ere becom­

&amp; others c a r r ie d by t h e i r comrades to t h e i r b o a t s .

That of th e n a t iv e

th e re was

&amp; t h is year they showed

the t r a f i c

s u p p o s e , k e p t the p o iso n f o r s a l e .

some h a v e v en tu red

14th &amp; Feb.

The c h i l d ,

1 4 t h I t d i e d , b e i n g , as the

some.times express i t , h u l a d out of e x i s t e n c e .

But the

d id no t even t h e n cease even thoug h the k in g h a d prom ised

from the b e g in n in g to stop them soon; &amp; many scenes o f i n t o x i ­
c a t io n were w it n e s s e d among those h i g h i n a u t h o r it y &amp; among
others.

Our prospects were nev e r darker h e r e only as we lo o k ed

�1842

6

-

up to the Lord f o r l i g h t , &amp; b e l ie v e d the clouds w^- ere lo n g
b r e a k away - how , we knew not - som etim es, we thought the Lord
w ^ come d ressed i n v e n g e a n c e , &amp; s c a t t e r the leaders

i n th ese

a b o m in a tio n s.

seemed to

us

"When the l i t t l e

the b e g in n in g .

one was cut down, i t

But, perhaps the Lord d id not

h a d other d e sig n s whh we knew not
c a s e , from what has s in c e

see as m an, &amp;

of - such wd seem to b e the

o c c u rr e d .

B efore the end of M arch,

the k in g was brought to prom ise

to put an immediate end to a l l h i s h u la s &amp; every other h e a t h e n ­
i s h p r a c t i c e , never to r e v iv e them afeain; &amp; to abandon h i m s e l f
u se of a l l i n t o x i c a t i n g d r in k s ,
T his

was a great

never to resume t h e ir use

a gain .

step for one who h a d pursued the course he h a d ,

&amp; we cd not doubt t h a t

It was i n

answer to the pray ers

o f those

who lo v ed the L o r d , &amp; who had poured out t h e ir h e a r t s b e f o r e
h im .
A ft e r s u i t a b l e d e l ib e r a t io n w i t h the other c h i e f s ,
were here con cluded to ta k e
t o x ic a t in g d rink s

a l l who

the same ground i n r e l a t i o n to I n ­

- a p u b lic m eeting was c a l l e d A p r il 2 6 t h -

Our n a t iv e m eeting house was f u l l

- a ft e r

some r e m a r k s ,

t o t a l pledge was p r e s e n t e d , &amp; the K in g stepped f o r w a r d ,
a fe w ap p ro p riate rem arks,

a temade

in whh he s a i d "h e was p l a c e d as

a f a t h e r over t h is people &amp; he meant to b e

a fa t h e r to t h e m ,"

&amp; then put h i s name to the p ledge - the other c h ie fs a l l f o l ­
low ed - t h e ir p e o p le , hulum anuTs &amp; c .
the

t e t o t a l m ark.

the

all

came at once up to

We r e j o i c e d , b ut r e j o i c e d w it h a stran ge &amp;

p a i n f u l m ixture of t r e m b lin g , as we saw the v e r i e s t v e te ra n s
i n the army of o ld Bacchus vowing b e fo r e a great c o n g r e g a t io n
&amp; b e fo r e God t h a t they w1^ have n o t h in g more to do w i t h t h e ir

�1842
d ru n k e n ,

abominable God.

-

7

i&amp;fter the c h ie f s &amp; most o f t h e i r

peo p le h a d g iv e n t h e i r nam es,

the m u ltitu d e gave t h e i r s ;

though

a second day of m eeting was a p p o in ted b e fo r e even the l i s t
th o se n e a r the K in g &amp; c h ie fs was com pleted.

The p le d g e has b e e n

s ig n e d by upwards o f 1000 - Perhaps a l l M a u i, &amp; , we h o p e ,
the other is la n d s w i l l yet s ig n i t
to g e t

- but we are n o t

to keep

The Lord alo ne i s

them.

The fo llo w in g are s t a t i s t i c s r e l a t i v e to the c h h .
Whole number adm itted on e x a m in a t io n ,

653.

Whole number on C e r t i f i c a t e

124.

-

Past y e ar on exam ination
Past y e ar on C e r t i f i c a t e

54.
-

W hole number past y e a r

33
'

87

Whole number d is m is s e d to other chhs

93

D ism is se d the past y e a r

11

Whole number d eceased
D eceased past y e ar

-------- —

90

-------

10

Suspended p a s t y e a r -------

18

Remain suspended

19

Excommunicated past y e ar

9

Whole number excommunicated,

25

Rem ain excommunicated --

24

W hole number in r e g u l a r s ta n d in g —

558

Whole number of c h i l d r e n b a p t iz e d

525

B a p t iz e d p a s t y e a r —

a l l of

so anxious

the m u ltitu d e p le d g e d as we are to have the l e a d e r s

t h is work stand fir m to t h e i r p u r p o s e .

of

62

in
a ble

�1842
M arriages past y e a r -----

p en d e d lorijg hegoxjB.

8

96

A verage number o f C o n g reg a tio n on
the Sabbath
-Most o f th o se

-

1500

excommunicated the past year h a d b e e n su s­
Many o f those suspended also h a d b e e n s u s ­

p ended and r e s t o r e d b e fo r e - some o f them r e p e a t e d l y , e i t h e r i n
c o n n ectio n w ith t h e k i n g 's

fea st,

or fo r some other c a u s e ;

so

th at e n t i r e l y new cases of d i s c i p l i n e have not been numerous
d u r in g the y e a r .
The l e t t e r s a s s ig n e d me, v i z .

to the Tonga I s l d M i s s i o n &amp;

to the M is s io n in Greece were w r it t e n &amp; fo rw a rd ed e a r l y i n the
year.
The Chh Member’ s G u id e ,
ly w ritte n .

a work a s s i g n e d me, has b e e n p a r t ­

I t has b een d i f f i c u l t

i n t h e midst of

to s i t down to such a work

a l l my la bo rs &amp; c a r e s ,

&amp; the a d d i t i o n a l

care

of my fa m ily whh s ic k n e s s has d evolved upon me.

The g re a t

d iffic u lty

( I) c o u ld b e

of t h is has b e e n ,

that so few m inuets

at my command a t any one tim e .
no w b e fo r e I

But I hope i t w i l l n o t b e long

can f i n i s h the w o r k .

b u t may answ er, i n some m easure,
We g r e a tly n eed more h e lp a t
a id s

I t w i l l be but a t r a c t the end d e s ir e d .
our s t a t i o n .

M r . R ic h a r d s

i n p reach in g on the S ab b ath - but d u rin g the days

o f the

e n t ir e ly d evoted to the w o r k o f h i s

week even th en ,

as he is

own departm ent,

too many labo urs &amp; cares d evolve on the p a s t o r .

Bufi&gt; the g r e a t e s t d i f f i c u l t y i s when he I s g o n e ,
&amp; s h ip s

are h e r e .

as h e o f t e n i s ,

Two c o n g r e g a t io n s , &amp; most o f the la bo u rs

connected w ith two c o n g r e g a t io n s ,

then devolve on one m an.

�1842
The h e lp we need is i n p r e a c h in g ,

s in c e ,

-

9

fo r most p a r t o f the

y e a r , we have two co n g r e g a tio n s a t the s t a t i o n , &amp; much p r e a c h ­
in g ought to h e done a t the o u t s t a t i o n s .
D.

B ald w in

�Report o f La h ain a S t a t io n
1845.
Through the b l e s s i n g
ha s

of God, the f a m il y at th e S t a t i o n

e n jo y e d , d u r in g most o f the y e a r ,

almost u n in t e r r u p t e d h e a l t h .

No s e r io u s case of i l l n e s s has occurred among us t i l l now n e a r
the c lo s e
s een f i t

of the y e a r .

D u rin g the l a s t month the L o r d has

to a f f l i c t &amp; bereave u s .

y o u n g est c h i l d , excep t on e,
d ia r r h e a or d y s e n t e r y .

About the l 3^ o f A p r i l ,

our

(D o u g la s s ) was taken down w i t h

For a tim e ,

d e f ia n c e to a l l r e m e d ie s , b u t ,
some m easure, e o n t r o le d ( 1) ;

the d is e a s e

at le n g th ,

it

seemed to b i d

seemed to b e ,

&amp; we hoped the l i t t l e

one

in
soon

/
recover.
d ise a se ,

But w h e th e r, d u r in g the g r e a t e s t v io le n c e of the
some f a t a l in j u r y

took p l a c e ,

or w h eth er,

from some

other c a u s e , he sunk away under the d is e a s e &amp; d ie d on the 3 ^- o f
M ay.

This has b e e n ,

w ou ld not f o r g e t ,
-things w i s e l y ,

to th e p a r e n t s ,

a sore b ereavem ent;

that the Lord has done i t .

&amp; we pray fo r

but we

He does a l l

g r a c e , that we may a c q u ie s c e i n

h i s h o ly w i l l .
D u rin g the i l l n e s s

o f t h is

little

o n e,

such was

the b u rd en

on the mother from the care o f the c h il d s t i l l y o u n g e r ,

&amp; from

oth er c a r e s , t h a t the a t t e n t io n of M r. B a ld w in to th e s i c k was
r e q u ir e d almost c o n s t a n tly by n ig h t &amp; by d a y .

For n e a r l y a

month h e almost e n t ir e l y abandoned m isy w o r k in the c o n g r e g a t io n .
One month a ls o

of the y e a r he sp en t w it h h i s

to a f f o r d m ed ic al h e l p to the f a m il y t h e r e .
tio n s ,

&amp; a few l e s s e r in t e r r u p t io n s

p ro fessio n ,
m isy l a b o r .

he has

spent the year

fam ily a t W a i l u k u ,
W it h t h e s e

excep­

from a t t e n t io n to the same

i n d i f f e r e n t departm ents of

�1845

-

D u rin g th e in t e r r u p t i o n &amp; absence o f the p a s t o r ,

2
some one

or other of the L a h a in a lu n a b rn has p reach ed on the S a b b a t h ,
t h a t the Sabbath e x e r c is e s &amp; Wed.
m a in t a in e d .

le c t u r e have b e e n r e g u l a r l y

Our con gregations have b e e n more r e g u l a r l y f u l l

fro m b e g in n in g to the end o f the y e a r than ever b e f o r e .
ha v e p e r c e iv e d but l i t t l e
in

d if f e r e n c e betw een the c o n g r e g a t io n

the morning &amp; that o f the evening o f the S a b b a t h .

f a c t s &amp; others we a r e

encouraged to h o p e ,
(I)
no t d is p e n se d not a lto g e t h e r i n v a i n .
B esid es
a c h i l d r e n 's

Prom th ese

that the w ord is

the two r e g u la r s e r v ic e s on th e S ab b ath we have
Sab.

S c h o o l, as in former y e a r s ,

a i oka la school fo r a d u lts at no o n ,
a d u lt s in

We

the a fte r n o o n .

endeavors to a t t e n d .

This B i b l e

The work i n

l y the B ib le i n c o u r s e .

S a b . m orning -

&amp; a B ib l e c la s s

fo r

c la ss the p a sto r g e n e r a l l y

it is

to r e a d &amp; expound b r i e f ­

The class h a v in g commenced a t G en esis

have a lrea d y proceeded through a fo u r t h part o f the S a c r e d
vo lum e.
t io n s
is is
in

A s im ila r e x e r c is e is a tte n d e d a t each of our outsta-

fo r the purpose of r e a d in g
( i) to R e v e l a t i o n .

t h is w o r k .

the B ib le through from Gen-

Some part of every Sabbath is

spent

M afnjy o f the people h a v e , , e i t h e r in p r iv a t e or

i n t h e i r f a m i l i e s , f i n i s h e d the r e a d in g of the whole B i b l e
course - some o f them many times

in

over - but as to the mass o f t h e

p e o p le , we know o f no w ay i n whh a knowledge o f the S a c re d
o r a c le s

is l i k e l y to be advanced among them than by form ing

among them B ib l e c la s s e s

conducted on the above p r i n c i p l e s .

The monthly concert has b een m a in ta in e d at the
w e l l a s a t a l l our o u t s t a t io n s ;

s t a t io n as

&amp; , d u r in g the p a st y e a r ,

we have

�1843

-

3

commenced observin g the 2 ^ monday of ea c h month as a con cert
fo r

schools - the 3^- monday f o r Seam en, &amp; the l a s t monday o f

the month as an A n t i S la v e r y c o n c e r t .

These pray er m eetings

we expect to m a in ta in i n f u t u r e the same as they are m a in t a in e d
by a p o r t io n o f th e

churches i n C h r i s t i a n l a n d s .

b e in g t h is y e ar l e f t

alone at the s t a t i o n ,

im p o s s ib le f o r him to v i s i t

o u t s t a t io n s ,

h im to preach a t them on the S a b b a t h .
up ,

I n some m easure,

of the Schools

by D a v id M alo ,

The p a s t o r

i t has b e e n almost

&amp; e s p e c ia l l y d i f f i c u l t fu r

This la c k has b e e n made

who is

the s u p e r in te n d e n t

of Maui &amp; the a d ja c e n t i s l a n d s .

He h a s made

fr e q u e n t t o u r s , &amp; they have always been more or le s s
p r e a c h in g to the p e o p l e .
&amp; w e have many f e a r s ,

tours

of

For many months past he has b e e n i l l ,

t h a t h is

s e r v ic e s

in the cause o f C h r is t

w i l l not con tin ue v ery- lo ng .
Our s c h o o l s ,.w e
any p rev io u s p e r i o d .

t h in k , a r e In as prosperous a s t a t e as at
We see many signs

among the people to g iv e t h e ir

of an i n c r e a s i n g d e s ir e

c h ild r e n e d u c a t io n .

We h e a r few or no com plaints h ere among t e a c h e r s ,
are n o t p a id fo r t h e i r w o r k .

The r u le r s

seem to have come up

to t h e law they have made so f a r as p a y in g teach ers i s
The s u p e r in te n d e n t r e p o r ts
p a i d to the teac h er s
p a id i n money, b u t

the

of t h is

that they

concerned.

sum of $2 ,45 8|r as h a v in g b een

is la n d by the governm ent; not

in o t h e r kinds

of .p ro p e rty ; &amp; h e r e p o r t s

same amount as h a v in g been r a i s e d by

the p e o p le .

the

We have r e a s o n

to b e l i e v e t h a t sup p lyin g our s ch o o ls w i t h the New Testam ent
has b een g reatly f o r t h e i r a d v a n t a g e .

Of the new r e a d e r s we

have s u p p lie d many t h i s y e a r - b ut many are y e t u n s u p p l ie d for

�1843

-

4

want of Testaments.
One thing we ought to b e g r a t e f u l fo r - The p a p is t s have
d ev o ted very l i t t l e
Even a

few that

of t h e i r

e n erg ies to our part o f the f i e l d .

c a l l e d them selves p a p is t s at L a h a in a

have vanished - or i f

seem to

they s t i l l b e lo n g to that S e c t , we h e a r

n o t h in g of them.
Over the temperance cause a t L a h a in a there hang many d ark
clo u ds - in t e r m in g le d with spots
d o u b t fu l in d ic a t io n s

o f b r ig h t

sky that g iv e no

of clear w eather In tim e to come.

The

d a r k e s t cloud that has r is e n upon us was the d e c is io n o f th e
B r i t i s h Commission to l i c e n s e ru m sellers at L a h a in a .

T h is

r a i s e d alarm among us - alarm t h a t has no t y e t s u b s i d e d .

We

im m ediately f a n c i e d our s tr e e ts r eso u n d in g w i t h p r o fa n e oaths
&amp; filth y

songs, w i t h b r o ils

&amp; f i g h t i n g , &amp; not a l i t t l e

h a s proved r e a l i t y .

When w i l l law makers a l l l e a r n ,

h a v e no moral r i g h t ,

except as

the d e v il g iv e s

l i c e n s e persons to t u r n r a t io n a l b e in g s
c r a zy fie n d s ?

o f t h is

t h a t th ey

them r i g h t ,

in t o s i c k l y p o l l u t e d ,

Three l ic e n s e s have been g iv e n to s e l l

ard ent

s p i r i t - &amp; perhaps

it

Temperance c a u s e s ,

that two of t h o s e who have b een l i c e n s e d

should b e m entioned as a good omen fo r the

are r e p u t e d the lowest &amp; most d egraded of any b e in g s
ever set foot

on our s h o r e .

Of the t h i r d ,

so l o w , a s e a f a r in g man l a t e l y s a i d ,
l i c e n s e to d e a l i n ardent s p i r i t ,
any other man to corrupt
place.
have fo r

to

though no t

who have
counted

&amp; that when he h ad not

that he was doing more th an

the morals

of those who v i s i t e d the

Now to a l l th e eminent q u a l i f i c a t i o n s whh th e s e people
s e rv in g the d e v i l , why the power of rum has b een a d d e d ,

�1843
can b e

accounted for only on th e p r i n c i p l e

down w i t h great power w hen he knows h i s
is

-

5

that the D e v i l comes

time to b e s h o r t .

It

among the good s ig n s fo r Tem perance, t h a t the K i n g , &amp; c h ie f s

&amp; p e o p le who signed the pledge seem to stand f a s t .

A fo reig n

S o c ie t y f o r t o t a l a b s t ic e n c e has b e e n form ed a t L a h a i n a .
Between 30 &amp; 40 of the r e s i d e n t s have s ig n e d the p l e d g e , &amp;
some of them have b ro ken i t .

In c l u d in g those from s h ip s

s o c ie t y numbers above one h u n d r e d .
s ig n s

It

the

is among the c h e e r in g

o f the d a y , t h a t th e Temp, cause is making s u ch r a p i d

strid es

i n a l l e n lig h t e n e d l a n d s ;

&amp; as m ight be e x p e c t e d , the

in flu en ce

is f e l t I n s h ip s l a t e l y from t h e U . S t a t e s .
One
( 0
s h ip touched a t L a h a in a w i t h a t e t o t a l S o c ie t y of 20 on board an o th er w it h 27 - another w ith 2 9 .
the p le d g e .
sh ip s,

It

On a n o t h e r ,

a l l h a d s ig n e d

-CO

is owing m ainly to the t e t o t a l I n f l u e n c e

In

that w h ile rum abounds on s h o r e , &amp; we have h a d t h i s

s e a s o n already over 90

s h ip s , s t i l l a good degree o f q u ie t &amp;

order has p r e v a il e d on s h o r e .
W hether w e lo o k a t the
it

Temp, c a u s e ,

is matter o f devout g r a t it u d e to God,

dawning on the sons of the ocean.
N antucket
&amp; other

seems

R e v iv a ls a t New B e d f o r d ,

Two ships have h a d a r e v i v a l on b o a r d

when w i t h i n a fo r t n ig h t s

s a il of L ah ain a.

were h o p e fu lly c o n v e r te d , whh made,

&amp; man.

that a new day

and the V in e y a r d have g ath ere d i n many shipm asters

s e a fa r in g men.

I n several

or w hatever good c a u s e ,

other ships

in a l l ,

I n one of them t e n

20 p iou s on b o a r d .

there have b e e n pious m a s t e r s ,

One l a t e l y there h a d a p iou s m a s t e r , &amp; e ig h t

h a d then p ro fe s se d to be b o m

a g a in .

o ffic e rs
of the men

We h e a r o f many others

�184 3
w here God d w e lls .

6

-

One, i n p a r t i c u l a r , w i t h a p iou s C a p t . &amp;

stew ard from home, has h a d 20 others con verted on the v o y a g e .
The Mary F r a z i e r , w h ic h b ro ugh t out a la r g e rein fo r c e m e n t
m is s io n a r ie s

in 1 8 3 7 ,

now a w h a lin g B a r q u e ,

of

is a B e th e l where

God i s a d o r e d , &amp; where the S p i r i t is poured o u t.

These f a c t s

speak of g lo r io u s tim es to come on Seam en, &amp; g lo r io u s tim es fo r
every ca use over whh seamen have an i n f l u e n c e .
S t a t i s t i c s f o r L a h a in a chh.
W hole number a d m itted to chh on e x a m in a t io n ,

758

Whole number on c e r t i f i c a t e

157

P a s t y e a r on ex am in atio n

105

P a s t y e a r on c e r t i f i c a t e

33

W h o le number p a s t y e a r
W h o le number d is m is s e d to other

138
ch h s ,

97

D is m is s e d past y e a r

17

Whole number deceased

1 12

D e c e a se d past y e ar

22

Suspended past y e a r

7

Rem ain suspended

19

Excommunicated past y e a r
W hole n o .

1

excommunicated

26

Rem ain excommunicated

25

W hole number in r e g u l a r S tand ing

6 57

Whole no',

663

of c h ild r e n b a p t i z e d

B a p t i z e d p a st year

138

M arria g es paast y e a r
Average C ongregation on S a b .
L a h a i n a May 9 th 1 84 3

67
1600
D.

B a ld w in

�Addition to the Report of
Lahaina Station 1843
I n the report

of L a h a in a S t a t io n no m ention was made of the

assign m ents made the l a s t y e ar &amp; "before.

A chh members gjuide was

a s s ig n e d to M r. B a ld w in some y e a r s s i n c e .

At the commencement of

l a s t y e a r h e began to prepare some th in g l i k e a Tract on t h a t
je c t,

s u fficien tly

la rg e to b e u s e f u l i n th e H a w a iia n c h h s , &amp; had

h o p ed soon to complete i t —
p e r y was

sub ­

a ssign ed him —

b u t at th e l a s t m eeting a w ork on Po­

th is,

it was th o u g h t, was more im m ediately

demanded t h a h th e o th er work —

at the same

time Mr.

Arm strong sent

him a sm all w o rk, w r i t t e n b y an E n g l i s h P r o t e s t a n t a g a in s t p o p e r y ,
t r a n s l a t i o n of whh, h e thoug ht, wd be a f u l f i l l i n g
m ent.

of M r . B ’ s a s s i g n ­

He w is h e d the same t r a n s l a t e d fo r t h e Nonanona.

was a t t e n d e d t o ,

a

H is r e q u e s t

&amp; t h e catechism on popery was p u b l is h e d i n s u c c e s ­

s iv e numbers of th e psp er —

The work has c o n s id e r a b le p o in t &amp;

s t r e n g t h on the s e v e r a l p o in ts of c o n te s t w i t h p a p is t s

-- b u t

still

i t is n o t i n a l l r e s p e c t s p r e c is e l y w hat i t wd have b e e n h a d i t b een
p r e p a r e d o r i g i n a l l y f o r t h is p e o p l e .
r e a d i t more o r l e s s ,
i t to b e

Most of the brn h a v e d o u b tle s s

&amp; they must d ecide whether i t i s b e s t

to p r in t

c ir c u la t e d in t h e form o f a t r a c t .

H a v in g devoted co n sid erab le tim e to t h i s w o rk, &amp; have h a d to
devote,

as a lre a d y m e n tio n e d , an u n u s u a l amount of tim e to m e d ic a l

d u tie s,

&amp; h a v in g had an in c r e a s e d b u r d e n from other s o u r c e s ,

b e e n u t t e r l y out o f

the q u e s t io n fo r M r. B .

the Chh member’ s Guide --

i t has

to resume h is work on

He i s now somewhat r e l i e v e d by M r. A ndrew s'

b e i n g employed to p r e a c h at the S eam en's C h a p e l, &amp; what he can do
t h i s y e a r i n th at way is y e t

to be s e e n .

�Addition to the Report of Lahaina 1843

2.

L a s t y e ar $ 1 5 0 w ere a p p ro p ria te d to "build a canoe h o u se a t th is
place.

A spot was procured i n the

m aking the ro a d a d j o in in g
d atio n p a rtly prepared.

edge o f the Sea on c o n d i t i o n of

i t , whh has b e e n done in part.,

&amp; the fo u n ­

About 100 d o l l a r s have b een e x p e n d e d &amp; the

r e m a in in g 50 w i l l be as soon as m a t e r ia ls c a n b e p r o c u r e d .
1 5 0 w i l l prob ab ly about complete the fo u n d a t io n —

It

The whole

is h ig h ly

d e s i r a b l e th at the b u i l d i n g be f i n i s h e d as we have now no house fo r
our c a n o e s.
t io n I s

The b r n from t h is p la ce can t e l l w h a t ,

p r e p a r e d , w i l l b e need ed to put up the h o u s e .

be w e l l to m ake,
b u ild in g
&amp;

a ft e r

for the o b j e c t ,

the fo u n d a ­

Perhaps

i t wd

a somewhat i n d e f i n i t e g r a n t .

shd be b e tw e e n 4 0 &amp; 50 f e e t

The

long &amp; of p r e tt y g o o d w i d t h s ,

shd be w e l l secured in fr o n t w it h clo se f o l d i n g d o o r s .
I t i s w e l l known t o the b r n r e s i d i n g

in t h i s v i c i n i t y ,

t h a t M r.

B a l d w i n 's house does not f u r n i s h any spare room fo r the accommodation
of v i s i t o r s n o t w it h s t a n d in g the s t a t io n
many c a l l s ,

&amp; he w d be

is

so s i t u a t e d ,

t h a t h e has

g lad to f u r n i s h them w i t h good accom m odations,

e s p e c i a l l y as most o f them a re w e l l sea-worn by the time they a r r i v e .
I t was h is

in t e n t io n th e p a s t year to have f i n i s h e d a sp are room i n

a p a r t of the store house a t an expense of about 100 d o l l a r s

—

b u t he abandoned the o b je c t because he fo u n d he cd not a c c o m p lis h i t
w it h o u t b e in g about 1 0 0 dols i n d eb t at the
le a v e s

end o f the y e a r .

He

i t w it h the m is s io n to say whether th at sum ought n o t to be

g r a n t e d him to f u r n i s h b e t t e r lodgin gs to those who a r e u n d er the
n ecessity o f ,

or who c h o o s e , c a l l i n g at t h i s p l a c e .

{TJnsigned, b u t B ald w in * s j

�R ep or t of Lahaina,
June

1844.

F o r the l a s t two y e a r s only one misy fa m ily has r e s i d e d
a t L a h a in a ,

A ll

the la b o rs

o f the s t a t i o n &amp; of the t h r e e

s t a t io n s con nected w i t h i t have d evolved on M r. B a l d w in .
the f i r s t

of th ese

two y e a r s , b e s id e s

a tte n d in g

w ith some h e lp

For

to the n a t i v e

co n g reg atio n &amp; to th e m ed ic al wants of Maui &amp; M o lo k a i,
as i n h is power, h e ,

o u t­

as f a r

from o t h e r s , m a in t a in e d

p r e a c h in g once each Sabbath in t h e Seam en’ s c h a p e l, f o r m early
the whole

of t h e y e a r .

D u rin g the p a st y e ar M r. Andrews has

b een engaged to preach to Seamen - b ut M r.
d iv e r t e d from h is

labors

wants

any previous y e a r .

than d u r in g

y e a r he &amp; h i s

B . has b e e n more

as p astor by a t t e n t io n to m e d ic a l
One fo u r t h o f th e l a s t

fa m ily were a b s e n t from the s t a t i o n .

h a l f months of t h is tim e were

spent a t W a il u k u .

Two &amp; a

D u r in g t h is

time the p u lp it was g e n e r a lly s u p p l ie d on the S ab b a th by one
of the b reth ren fro m L a h a in a lu n a ; b ut the amount of m isy la b o r
perform ed has b een far from adequate to t h e w ants
T h is w i l l be more r e a d il y

understoo d when i t is

o f t h e p e o p le .

added,

th at the

number of ships a n n u a lly v i s i t i n g L a h a in a has in c r e a s e d from
60 or 7 0 to 250;- thereby d im in is h in g

the amount of la b o r Tfihich

a m isy could give to t h e p e o p l e , &amp; in c r e a s in g the n e e d of such
la b o r.
For a part of th e y e a r , the h e a l t h of the fa m ily a t the
s t a t i o n h as b e e n good - b u t fo r a s t i l l la r g e r p o r t io n o f the
time more or less I l l n e s s has f a l l e n to t h e i r l o t .
h a d o c c a s io n a l tu rn s
l a s t g e n e r a l m e e t in g ,

of i l l n e s s ,

M r . B . has

&amp; a few days p r e v io u s to the

one o f t h e i r l i t t l e

ones was removed

�1844

g

-

by d e a t h .
The common ro u n d of m isy la b o r at th e s t a t io n h a s b e e n
p e r fo r m e d , b o t h on th e S a b .

&amp; d u r in g the w e e k .

We cannot speak

of any s p e c ia l o u tp o u rin g o f the S p i r i t - b ut s t i l l as i n many
other y e a r s ,
c o u r a g in g .
to the

t h e a t t e n t io n to the means of g ra c e has b een e n ­
We would h o p e ,

t h a t these means have b een b l e s s e d

co n versio n of many; &amp; we see many p le a s in g p r o o f s , t h a t

r e l i g i o u s knowledge &amp; in t e r e s t a re

in c r e a s in g among a l l

of th e p e o p le , &amp; t h a t , throughout our f i e l d ,

there I s

c la s s e s

a grow­

in g c o n v ic t io n o f the r e a l i t y &amp; w o r t h of th e G o s p e l.
The c o n g r e g a tio n a t L a h a in a whh has g e n e r a l l y b e e n e s tim a ted
at 1 5 0 0 , has b een as la r g e the past year
fu ll.

There i s

as u s u a l - perhap s more

a lso a g e n e r a l u n ifo r m it y in the co n g r eg atio n s

o f one Sabbath compared w i t h another;

&amp; that o f the S a b . morning

is much th e same w i t h that of the a ft e r n o o n .

There is more

r e g u l a r i t y in the a tte n d a n c e of t h e k in g and c h ie fs t h a n i n
some form er y e a r s ; &amp; where i r r e g u l a r , t h e i r example has
power over others
M eetings
n ativ es,

less

than fo r m e r ly .

are m a in ta in e d at each of th e fo u r o u t s t a t io n s

by

on the s a b b a t h , &amp; on Wed - a ls o the concert f o r p r a y e r

each monday.

But the s i z e

of the

c o n g r e g a t io n s ,

or t h e

of good e f f e c t e d cannot b e v e r y d e f i n i t e l y s t a t e d .
s t a t io n s have b een v i s i t e d

amount

These o u t­

only a few times b y the m isy the p a st

year.
The sc h o o ls

in that part of th e f i e l d have b e e n as f l o u r i s h ­

in g as in years p a s t ,

&amp; the c a l l s f o r books about the sam e.

D a v id Malo is prob ab ly the most e f f i c i e n t
in a l l

the i s l a n d s ,

school s u p e r in t e n d e n t

&amp; h e has done what h e could fo r t h e i r

�1844
p ro sp e rity .

It

is

owing m a inly to h i s

-

3

effo rts &amp; z e a l ,

t h a t th e

government have f u l f i l l e d t h e ir engagements

in p a y in g wages to

a l l th e teachers

teachers t h e y have

of M a u i.

H a lf the pay fo r

c o n s id e r e d as due from the p a r e n t s .
d o u b tle s s b e e n g r e a t
sence

d e fic ie n c y .

I n p aying t h i s ,

t h e r e has

Owing to the i l l n e s s &amp; a b ­

of the m is y , but l i t t l e h a s b een done the p a st y e a r in

way o f examining s c h o o l s , except by n a t iv e s

s e le c t e d f o r the

purpose.
No a d d it io n s have b e e n made to t h e church d u r in g the y e a r ,
p artly f o r
a t t e n d to

the want
it.

a l l b e lo n g in g

of more time &amp; s t r e n g t h i n th e p a s t o r to

S ix t y s t a n d propounded fo r a d m issio n to t h e ch h ,
to one o f the o u t s t a t io n s .

&amp; La h ain a may f u r n is h
c i p l i n e the

1 50 more c a n d id a t e s .

The other o u t s t a t io n s
The cases

of d is ­

past year have not been num ero us.
C o n t r ib u t io n s .

The church &amp; peo p le have done som ething,

a p a rt

o f th e y e a r ,

more reg u la r i n c o n t r ib u t in g v eg eta b le s &amp; c . to the m isy than
i n any previous y e a r .

T h eir

c o n tr ib u t io n s have a v a i l e d some­

t h in g towards the support o f the p a s t o r .
t h e s e has not b een g r e a t , b u t

The r e a l w o r t h

of

t h e ir g iv in g has b e e n commendable

inasm uch as i t has "been .e n tir e ly o f t h e i r own a c c o r d ,

&amp; as

all

t h e y have c o n t r ib u t e d has borne a h i g h p r ic e i n the m a rk e t.
The chh at L a h a in a h a v e ,

during the y e a r , b u i l t

one s c h o o l h o u s e ;

the government 2 or 3 o t h e r s .
The peo p le o f L a n a i have done
/
something towards t h e i r two m eeting houses - b u t they a r e not
y e t completed - &amp; the peo p le in the w h o le f i e l d h a v e b een en ­
couraged to g iv e i n support

of t h e i r

own school t e a c h e r s .

The church &amp; p eo p le of L a h a in a have c o n tr ib u t e d ,
year,

$ 4 0 0 f o r th e com pletion of

m eetings &amp; other p u r p o s e s .

the p a s t

a house fo r church &amp; p r a y e r

�1844
The B ib le S o c ie ty has commenced it s
sent y e a r ; b u t
T h e ir

i t cannot y e t be to ld what

vote at t h e i r l a t e

th e ir fu n d s ,

4

c o lle c t io n s

the p r e ­

they w i l l

amount t o .

annual m eeting was to a p p r o p r ia t e

the present y e a r ,

to s u p p ly in g new r e a d e r s

s c h o o l s , w i t h the New T e s t . - to f u r n i s h i n g the N .
some o f
&amp; to

Test,

the most needy of the s ch o o ls of other parts

g iv in g the B ib le

chase I t

e n tire

i n the
a lso to

o f M a u i,

to some s u c h as are un a b le

to p u r ­

for th em selv es.

C o n trib u tio n s a re also going fo r w a rd i n the
at L a h a in a f o r

the iAmerican B oard .

have b e e n p a id i n f o r

c o n g r e g a tio n

Over one h u n d red d o l l a r s

t h is o b j e c t .

It

hundreds have b een s u b s c r ib e d - b u t i t
w i l l be c o lle c t e d d u r in g the y e a r .

is

supposed th at

several

cannot now b e t o l d what

W hether i t w i l l

amount to

a support fo r

the p astor or not w i l l b e b e t t e r known at the c lo s e

of

There appears

the y e a r .

to b e

among chh members &amp; others

a commendable d e s i r e to give for the
of the

support 'of the

in s titu tio n s

G o s p e l.

Of Improvements among the people i n p o in t of c i v i l i z a t i o n
there are some s ig n s .

Many a t L a h a in a are b u i l d i n g b e t t e r

h o u ses - many a re p ro curing b e d s t e a d s ,
&amp; b u re a u s ,

ta b le s, ch a irs,

&amp; a few have clocks &amp; w atches to h e lp them improve

t im e .
Chh S t a t i s t i c s
W hole number adm itted to chh on e x a m in a t io n ,

758

W hole n o . on C e r t i f i c a t e

179

on exam ination

0

P a s t year on c e r t i f i c a t e

22

W h o le n o . past y e a r

22

P ast y e ar

t ru n k s

�1844
Whole number d is m is s e d to other chhs
D is m is s e d past y e a r

---

Whole number deceased

----

D e c e a s e d past y e a r

---- ---

-

1 14
5
138
26

Suspended past y e a r
------Rem ain suspen ded
----Excommunicated p a st y e a r
-----

7
20
2

W hole number excommunicated

28

Rem ain excommunicated

----------

W h o le n o .

I n r e g u la r s t a n d in g

W hole n o .

c h ild r e n "baptized

25

---- -

637

-----

B a p t iz e d p a st y e ar

------

M arriages past y e a r /

---

Average c o n g r e g a tio n on S a b b a t h ,

5

725
62
117

'

1600

1 2 2 4 in c lu d in g m en, women &amp; c h i l d r e n at La h ain a pay t a x e s

-

&amp; the whole p o p u la t io n probably amounts to 2 6 0 0 or 2 7 0 0 .

Two

or t h r e e y e a r s s i n c e there were le s s t h a n 2 9 0 0 ,
b e e n s e v e r a l d im in u tio n s s i n c e .

th e r e ha v e

The m eeting house at L a h a i n a ,

when w e l l f i l l e d , h o ld s 2000 p e o p le .
D . B a ld w in

�Report of Lahaina Station,
May 1 8 4 6 ,
During

the two y e a r s s in c e the l a s t g e n e r a l m e e t in g ,

Lo r d has k in d ly p r e se r v e d the l iv e s
L a h &amp;In a .

of a l l

the

the m isy fa m ily a t

He has n o t s u f f e r e d d e a t h to la y h is h a n d upon any of

t h e i r num ber, as he has done i n

some p re v io u s y e a r s ,

&amp; th e ir

h e a l t h has been more unifo rm ly good th an i n almost any two
p r e v io u s y e a r s .

T h ey , h o w e v e r, s u f f e r e d ,

in common w it h

every i n d i v i d u a l i n the I s l a n d s , i n March &amp; A p .

almost

1 8 4 5 , fr o m the

influen za.
Between 30 &amp; 4 0 o f t h e n a t iv e s

at L a h a in a d ie d of the

d i s e a s e , m ostly such a s h a d b een p r e v io u s ly d e b i l i t a t e d b y other
d is e a s e s .

There were two d i s t i n c t a ttack s

March 2 0 t h - t h e

second In A p r i l .

- the f i r s t

commenced

The f i r s t was by f a r

the

most se v e re , &amp; the only one w h ich much a ffe c t e d any o f the
m is s io n fa m ily .
During the summer of 1 8 4 5 , M r . Forbes &amp; f a m i l y , who h a d
l e f t K ealakek ua,

on account, of the i l l n e s s

of M rs. F o r b e s ,

took

up t h e i r r e s id e n c e at L a h a i n a , i n the ho use form erly o c c u p ie d
b y M r. R ic h a r d s , &amp; h e has s in ce b een a s s o c ia t e d i n t h e la b o rs
o f the s t a t i o n .
a t the s t a t i o n ,
years.
9 A .M .

The o r d in a r y round of labo rs has b een p u rsu e d
the

two years p a s t ,

These have c o n s is t e d ,

the

same as i n a l l p revio us

on the S a b b a t h , o f a sermon at

and another always at 4 P .M .

the

same hour i t has been

from the commencement o f the s t a t io n - a S a b . s c h o o l f o r c h i l d r e n
&amp; y o u th a t 7 A .M .

the a i oka l a S a b . s c h o o l , a t 11 A .M . &amp; a

B i b l e c la s s at 1 P .M .

The two sabbath schools have b e e n l e f t

to the management of n a t iv e s

- the B ib le

c l a s s / / has g e n e r a l l y

�1846

-

2

b e e n a tt e n d e d by the p a sto r - has b een w ell a tten d ed &amp; a p p a r e n t ­
ly p ro d u ctiv e of much g o o d .
g e n e r a l l y a tt e n d

s e rv ic e

The m is s io n a r ie s &amp; t h e i r c h i l d r e n

at the S eam en's Chapel at 1 1 A .M .

The m eetings d u rin g th e w e e k ,
p ray er

every mon. a t 4 P .M .

P .M .

- a s in g in g

school F r i d .

every S a t . a t 4 P .m .

have b e e n a concert fo r

- the W ed.

male p ray er m e e t in g s , by s e c t i o n s ,

-

le c t u r e at 4 P . M .

thro ugh L a h a in a ,

4 P .M .

Fe­

Thur. 4

- &amp; the chh p r a y e r m eeting

- The b u sin e ss m eetings

of the

church have

b e e n h e l d T e u s . ( I) 4 P .M .

The n in e s e c t io n s of L a h a in a meet

im m ediately a f t e r p reach in g

cn S a b . &amp; a f t e r the le c t u r e

each s e c t io n at t h e i r
teacher.

own m eeting h o u s e ,

&amp; under t h e i r

on W e d .
own

Their m eetings are f o r q u e s t io n in g on the serm o ns, f o r

e x h o r ta t io n &amp; p r a y e r.

These are a l l the s ta te d m e e t in g s ;

s id e s w hich the p a sto r h a s sometimes met w i t h d if f e r e n t
of

be­

s e c t io n s

the church - or o f ca n d id a te s f o r the church - or w i t h those

who are suspended from the chh - &amp; sometimes w it h committees
o f the chh on b u s i n e s s .
S a b . m e e t in g s , &amp; S a b .

s c h o o ls , W e d . m eetings &amp; the mon.

con certs have b e e n a t t e n d e d a t the fo u r o u ts ta tio n s

of the f i e l d

by n a t i v e preach ers

of the misy

(not., l i c e n s e d )

- b u t the v i s i t s

at th o se o u tsta tio n s have b een f a r b etw een owing to h i s
•alone at

the s t a t i o n , &amp; h a v in g many d u t ie s b e s id e s

p a sto r r e s t i n g upon h im .
the s t a t i o n ,

S ince the r e s id e n c e

each misy has v i s i t e d

The pastor has b e e n
of the n a t iv e s
He h a s ,
s t a t io n s

&amp; a lso

for this

the

those

b e in g
of

o f M r . F o rb es a t

outposts more f r e q u e n t l y .

o b lig e d to a t t e n d to t h e m e d ic a l w ants

of the m is s io n f a m i l i e s

purpose,

- one at H a n a ,

i

to some e x t e n t .

o c c a s io n a lly made v i s i t s

to other

at the commencement o f 1 8 4 5 ,

was pro-

�1846
lo n g ed to s i x w eek s.

In Ap.

last,

-

at the req u est

members of K a il u a s t a t i o n , he made a v i s i t

3

of a l l

the

to D r . A n d r e w s ,

who

h a d b e e n a f f l i c t e d f o r more than n in e months w it h ch ro n ic
d ia r r h e a .

As to the f u t u r e ,

the p a st o r o f L a h a in a ex p e c ts

b e f r e e d from m ed. a t t e n t io n s
M o lo k a i,

inasmuch a s

to the m i s . f a m il ie s

a p h y s ic ia n o f known s k i l l &amp;

from A m erica, now r e s id e s a t L a h a in a .
h a v e g iv e n h im employ, &amp; w ould,

to

on M aui &amp;
e x p e r ie n c e ,

The m is sio n families

of c o u r s e , have a p r e fe r e n c e

f o r one w holly devoted to h i s p r o f e s s io n over one who was encumbered w it h too much other w ork.
As to the state

o f fe e lin g

L a h a in a , we may r e m a r k ,
Sab.

in t h e chh &amp; c o n g r e g a t io n at

t h a t , d u r in g the w h o le two y e a r s ,

congregations have been p r e t t y u n ifo rm ly f u l l

i n g &amp; evening m eetings have b een n e a r l y
t io n unifo rm ly g o o d .

- The Wed.

a t t e n d e d , c o n s id e r in g the
b u s in e s s at L a h a i n a .

- the morn­

the same - &amp; the' a t t e n ­

l e c t u r e h as a lso b e e n w e l l

great d iv e r s io n o cc as io n e d by s e c u la r

Towards the c lo s e

to b e an In crease of in t e r e s t i n the

of 1 8 4 4 ,

th ere

a ppeared

chh &amp; c o n g r e g a t io n , w h ich

appeared much the same t i l l June 1 8 4 5 .
h a d the s a t i s f a c t i o n ,

the

During t h is t im e , we

at i n t e r v a l s , to hear of one &amp; another

d e c l a r in g f o r C h r is t who had b e fo r e appeared i n d i f f e r e n t .
t h i s tim e there was a m a n ifest
p e o p le .

iAbout

in c r e a s e o f f e e l i n g among the

This was e s p e c ia l l y m a n ife s t e d in the a w akening o f a

c o n s id e r a b le number of those who h ad b e e n c o n s id e r e d among our
hardest

characters ~ but who now came out to a l l our m e e t in g s ,

&amp; sought fr e q u e n t o p p o r tu n it ie s

fo r r e l i g i o u s

They h ad b e e n a c q u a in te d w i t h a l l
p r a c t i s e d at L a h a in a ,

c o n v e r s a t io n .

the d epths o f i n i q u i t y as

&amp; they sometimes now exposed the former

�1846
p r a c t ic e s

of them selves &amp; t h e i r com panions.

in g o f the n a t iv e p r a c t ic e

4

One of them speak­

of m e d ic in e , s a i d ,

d o c t o r in g was con nected w i t h id o la t r o u s a c t s ,
a d m in is t e r e d the K o w a l i .

-

that

a l l n a t iv e

except when they

Another was so a d d ic t e d to g a m b lin g ,

t h a t , a f t e r h a v in g sta k ed &amp; l o s t a l l h is

little

p r o p e r t y , he

a c t u a l l y gambled away h is w if e &amp; c h i l d r e n &amp; gave them up to
the w in n e r .

Another s a i d ,

f i f t e e n tim es

fo r a d u l t e r y ,

in p u b lic ,

that he had b e e n t r i e d

was g u i l t y i n every i n s t a n c e ,

escaped c o n d e m a t i o n by crafty management.
sailo rs,

or h o l o k a h l k i s ,

Many o f the n a t iv e

seemed to be much a f f e c t e d at t h a t t im e .

A protracted, m eeting was a p p o in ted fo r A u g .
h a d a r r iv e d i n seaso n

- M r. Forbes

to a s s i s t the pastor on that o c c a s i o n .

The e x e r c is e s , d u r i n g the w e e k ,
m eetings of th a t k i n d .

were much the same as at other

The m eetings were f u l l y a t t e n d e d - the

a t t e n t io n was good - &amp; the
feelin g

but

e ffe c t was e v id e n t ly an in c r e a s e

throughout the p l a c e .

of

Numbers then had t h e i r a t t e n t io n

c a l l e d up f o r the f i r s t t im e , d u r in g th a t m e e t in g , who as y e t
seem to rim w e l l .

A f t e r the p r o t r a c te d m e e tin g ,

i n a d d i t i o n to

s t a t e d m e e tin g s , we met o c c a s io n a lly w it h d if f e r e n t
sec tio n s

o f the p e o p le ,

effects.

c la s s e s

or

whh m eetings were a tten d ed w i t h good

The m eeting o f t h is k in d most fr e q u e n t ly a t t e n d e d by

us was in a part of the p la c e most n o to r io u s fo r w i c k e d n e s s .
When f i r s t

commenced, n e a r ly a l l the abandoned fem ales a t t e n d e d ,

&amp; they p r o m is e d , to the number of 50 or 6 0 ,
v i l e mode of l i v i n g
long - so h a rd is

to f o r s a k e

t h e ir

- a promise w hich few o f 'them kept very

i t fo r "t h e Leopard to change h i s

S h ip s soon m u lt ip ly in g upon u s ,
in d u lg e n c e o f l u s t , &amp; the o ffe r s

s p o t s .,r

they c o u ld not w it h s t a n d the
of filt h y lucre,

attended,

as

�1846

-

5

i t was i n some c a s e s , w it h rtu$&gt; that f o u l d e s t r o y e r o f sense &amp;
decency.

The I n t e r e s t a t L a h a in a d e c l in e d very s e n s i b l y towards

th e end o f t h e y e a r .

From May l / 4 4 to May 1 / 4 5

a d m itted to the c h u r c h .
receiv ed .

From May l / 4 5

- 62 were

to May 1 / 4 6

- 20)02 were

Probably 150 may now be c o n s id e r e d as s u i t a b l e

can­

d id a t e s f o r a d m issio n to the chu rch .
There has b e e n ,

on the part of th e

r e a d in e s s to c o n tr ib u t e to p ublic
the y e a r ending May 1 8 4 5 ,
Board.

Since

church &amp; p e o p l e ,

&amp; b en ev o len t o b j e c t s .

D u rin g

$ 2 2 1 . were c o n t r ib u t e d to th e

that tim e b u t l i t t l e

&lt;Am.

( $ 1 1 0 &amp; over) has b een co n ­

t r ib u t e d f o r t h a t o b j e c t ,

the people h a v in g turned t h e i r

t e n t io n mostly to r a i s i n g

funds fo r the r e p a i r of t h e i r

For t h a t o b je c t , about $ 8 0 0 .
1845;

&amp;,

were r a i s e d ,

for the same o b j e c t , s in c e

s c r ib e d about $ 1 6 0 0 ,

Jan.

the l a t t e r

exceptio n of 7 0 0 0

b e e n r e c e iv e d from them.

sub­

a lr e a d y p a i d .

s h in g le s from A uhea) n o t h in g has

What has b e e n r a i s e d for

t h is y e a r ,

p a rt o f

fo r the church - b u t

has b e e n g iv e n b y the people th em selv es.
In c r e a s e the sum,

at­
church.

1 8 4 6 , th ey h a v e

a good p o rt io n o f w h ic h is

The k in g &amp; c h ie fs s u b s c r ib e d something
(w i t h th e

a

It

t h is

ob ject

is ho ped they w i l l

to 2 5 0 0 or 5 00 0 d o l l a r s .

A con­

t r a c t has already b een made for new r o o f in g &amp; a tho ro ug h r e p a i r
o f the chu rch ,
tio n s ,

the

coming summer.

B e s id e s

th e people of L a h a in a have p a i d ,

$ 1 8 0 for

the above

c o n t r ib u ­

t h e past y e a r a b o u t

the support o f the teachers o f t h e i r s c h o o l s ,

&amp; $150

more have b e e n p a id by the government f o r the same o b j e c t .
The p eo p le have a lso o c c a s io n a lly b ro u g h t I n
other a r t i c l e s as were n eed ed in the fa m ilie s

such v e g e t a b le s &amp;
o f the m i s s i o n .

�1846
The s c h o o ls ,
usual.

throughout the f i e l d ,

-

6

have b een c o n tin u e d as

They have b een s u p e rin te n d e d by D a v id Malo m o s t ly .

O w ing to h is

a b s e n c e , d u r in g a la rg e part o f 1 8 4 5 ,

they must

An. exam in ation was l a t e l y h e l d o f those

h a v e somewhat d e c l i n e d .

o f L a h a in a &amp; the n e a r e s t o u t s t a t io n . Connected w it h t h i s
o f our schools w ere 668 sch o la rs I n v a r io u s
There are so many tem ptations i n L a h a in a ,
minds of c h ild r e n &amp; y o u t h ,

select

stages o f Improvement

so much to d iv e r t the

that th ey a re i n c l i n e d to fo r s a k e

school at an e a r l i e r age than is d e s ir a b l e
improvement.

p o r t io n

There is needed m uch,

- the b e s t age fo r

therefo re,

a tho ro ug h g o in g

schoo l, w hich should command the a t t e n t io n o f s u c h as

are too o ld to b e drawn In t o the
w ould f i t them f o r the busin e ss
w h ic h b u s in e s s i s
q u ie t place it

once w a s .

It

of a c t iv e l i f e ,

always open b e f o r e them.

About 4 00 ships now v i s i t
of r e c r u i t s .

common schools - a sch o o l w h ic h

the p la ce y e a r l y , dem anding a l l

is not uncommon to have 700

the lo c a l

a u t h o r it ie s

too weak &amp; i n e f f i c i e n t .
f o r e ig n e r s have s o ld

L a h a in a is n o t

the

The w h a lin g f l e e t has g r e a t l y in c r e a s e d

shore upon l i b e r t y , a t the same tim e .
or two p a s t ,

an abundance of

M e a n w h ile ,

sailo rs

on

fo r a year

of the p la ce have b e e n q u it e

For a y e a r

in t o x ic a t in g

or 8 0 0

sorts

or two p a s t ,

d rink s

some 8 or 10

almost w ith o u t

c o n c e a l­

ment - a dozen more, have sold more s e c r e t ly - ndme p i n a l l e y s
h a v e b e e n m u l t i p l i e d - c a r d p la y in g &amp; b i l l i a r d s have become
q u it e too common - n o i s e ,
c e r a t in g s a i l o r s

p r o fa n e n e s s ,

in th e f o r t ,

in to x ic atio n &amp; in c a r ­

have r ag ed at d i f f e r e n t t im e s ,

about i n p r o p o rtio n to the amount o f rum to b e h a d on s h o r e .
S till

it

should b e a d d e d ,

that n a t iv e s are seldom known to take

�1846

-

7

i n t o x i c a t i n g drinks;: &amp; awa d r in k in g &amp; awa s e l l i n g have g r e a t ly
d im in is h e d fo r a y e ar or two p a s t .
The in c r e a se o f the w h a lin g f l e e t a t L a h a in a h a s
t h e number o f f o r e i g n r e s i d e n t s .

I t has in c r e a s e d the amount

o f m e r c a n t ile , m e c h a n ic a l, &amp; a l l
has

in c r e a s e d

other k in d s of b u s in e s s

- it

in c r e a s e d also t h e p r ic e of la b o r &amp; p r o v i s i o n s , &amp; made i t

d iffic u lt

to procure the fo r m e r .

whh v i s i t

L a h a in a is

ago,

somewhat la r g e r t h a n 'i t was 10 or 15 ye ars

thereby in c r e a s in g the f a c i l i t i e s

the d i f f e r e n t
islan d s,
ers,

The number o f s m a lle r v e s s e l s

islan ds.

of

communication b e tw e e n

O f such v e s s e ls as cr u ise among the

(not i n c l u d i n g , ho w ever,

some of the s m a lle s t schoon­

or any of the numberous boats whh go. from i s l a n d to I s l a n d )

th e re have been at L a h a in a , d u r in g
riv als.

In these v e s s e ls ,

few by l a n d , .in th e

the y e a r 1 8 4 5 ,

in c lu d in g a few by w h a le s h ip s &amp; a

same y e a r ,

there have b een also a r r i v a l s

o f 3 26 m is s io n a r ie s &amp; m i s s i o n a r i e s ’ c h i l d r e n .
p asses w ithout o p p o r tu n it ie s
L a h ain a.

about 4 00 a r ­

Seldom ^ a week

for s e n d in g to other i s l a n d s

O fte n s u c h o p p o r tu n it ie s

from

o f f e r every day i n the w eek

(S u n da y e x c e p t e d )[ .J
As misy postm aster a t L a h a in a , M r. B ald w in has fo r w a r d e d ,
the y e ar 1 8 4 5 ,
Oahu,

83 l e t t e r s

to A m eric a , 1 3 8 6 i s l a n d l e t t e r s

the postage of w h h , at 6i

91 letters

to H i l o ;

L a h a in a l u n a ;

cents e a c h , tA

1 07 to W . H a w a i i ;

3 60 t o W a ilu k u ;

1 3 8 6 to Oahu &amp; 1 7 5 3 to the s t a t io n s

$86.62|- -

3 4 6 to M o lo k a i;

1 5 7 to H a n a ;

le t t e r s

5 8 8 to

1 0 4 to Makawao;

i ,e ,

'

on M a u i, M olok ai &amp; H a w a ii -

or 3 1 3 9 i n a l l - o f w hich he has w r it t e n 4 52 h i m s e l f ,
l e t t e r s to other S t a t io n s

to

each two d a y s .

This

or 3

in c lu d e s no

sent th ro u g h other c h a n n e ls , nor any whh are

c a r r i e d by

�1846
the numerous m isy &amp; other passengers
t h a t , a t a m oderate com putation,
L a h a in a
o f th e

in 1 8 4 5 .

-

8

to &amp; from L a h a in a ;

4 0 0 0 m isy l e t t e r s

so

p a s s e d thro ugh

T h is w i l l help us to u n d e r sta n d the rem arks

correspondent o f the K L y n e s ia n , about Tlthe p a u c it y of

l e t t e r s w r it t e n by m is s io n a r ie s

one to a n o th er"

— about t h e i r

"becom ing fewer &amp; f a r t h e r b etw een" - &amp; "l e s s e n i n g i n q u a n t it y
&amp; q u a lit y t i l l
May 9 ^

they become mere h a s t y n o t e s ."

1846.

A census was tak e n
of

Jan.

See P o l y n e s ia n

1846.

By t h is

of the p o p u la t io n o f L a h a i n a ,
it a p p e a r s ,

that the n a t iv e p o p u la t io n

has In c r e a s e d about 500 in the l a s t three y e a r s .
ing i s the enum eration of the d if f e r e n t
1
boys,

N ativ es

or 1 06 2 n a t iv e c h il d r e n ;

in c l u d i n g the m is s io n f a m il ie s
n a t iv e p o p u la t io n ,

T o t a l p o p u l a t io n 5 4 4 5 .

I n a l l 1 12 f o r e ig n p o p u l a t io n ,

o f L a h a in a ;

w i l l make a t o t a l

appears,

w h ic h ,

of 5 5 5 7 .

added to the

By the above

that there a r e , at L a h a in a , more n a t i v e

men than women - &amp; more n a t iv e boys than g i r l s .
n a t iv e m a les, a t L a h a in a ,

The excess

over the fem ales is 1 2 9 .

is not c l e a r , t h a t the fem ales
h a in a ,

- 589

88 men - 6 women; or 94 a d u lts - 7 boys -

or 18 f o r e ig n c h i l d r e n .

s ta tem en t, i t

classes.

£5 . 0 *

F o reig n ers.

11 g i r l s ,

The f o l l o w ­

- 1 1 9 8 men - 1 18 5 women or 5 2 8 5 ^ a d u lt s

475 g i r l s ,
2.

the f i r s t

perhaps not to H o n o lu lu ,

the c o n tra ry n o t w it h s t a n d in g .

So that

of
It

of M olok ai have fl o c k e d to L a ­
the E d it o r of the P o ly n e s ia n to
See P o ly n e s ia n F e b .

14^

1846.

The number of dogs a t L a h a in a J a n . 1 8 4 6 , was 5 2 8 - or about
one to every seven p e o p le .
fo re ig n e rs;
the

&amp; about

one f i f t h o f them b e lo n g e d to people

c h ie fs.

S h o u l d he

A few only of these b e lo n g e d to

S3

of

�1846
Of the n a t iv e s o f L a h a in a ,
c h i l d r e n ) are kuew as;

i ,e ,

9

(i n c l u d i n g men, women &amp;

have n e i t h e r house l o t s ,

c u l t i v a t i o n o f t h e i r own, &amp; are
sustenance,

1422,

-

dependent m a in ly ,

or la n d fo r

fo r t h e i r

on fo o d brought in f o r s a l e from other p l a c e s .
Progress i n C i v i l i z a t i o n .

The people

of La h ain a h a v e , w i t h i n a few y e a r s , made some

commendable progress

in c i v i l i z a t i o n .

them the m eans, &amp; there has been
use the means they have h a d ,
houses,

bedsteads,

tab les,

k e e p e r s , more c l o t h in g ,
for

th eir

c h ild ren .

Ithaleshlps h a v e f u r n i s h e d

an in c r e a s in g d i s p o s i t i o n to

to procure f o r them selves b e t t e r

c h a irs , k itc h in

( l) f u r n i t u r e ,

time

&amp; c . &amp; i n many c a s e s , b e t t e r e d u c a t io n

The people pay f o r a l l the books they

have.
I n a l l L a h ain a there a re 882 grass h o u s e s ,
h o u s e s , &amp; 59 stone
1 0 9 6 h o u ses;

T h is ,

if

if

t h is w i l l make

or s h e d s , whh are

used

added to th e h o u s e s , w i l l make the num­

c o r r e c t , w o u ld g iv e an average of abo ut

t h r e e I n d i v i d u a l s to ea c h house
Y/e have had the t a b l e s ,
&amp;c.

In a l l

&amp; there are a l s o 94 la n a is

fo r h o u s e s , &amp; w hh,
ber 1 19 0.

or wooden h o u s e s .

155 a d o b ie

thro-ughout the p l a c e .

p la te s , k n iv e s,

forks,

a l l numbered - but t h e number is not . at h a n d .

sp o o n s,
As n e a r as

can be r e c o l l e c t e d , about 3 0 0 fa m il ie s a t La h ain a eat a t t h e
ta b le

i n t h e s t y le

of c i v i l i z e d p e o p l e .

W it h in a l i t t l e more

than a y e a r , w e have b een i n v i t e d to one d in n er by n a t l g e s ,
where about 200 sat down &amp; a t e at t h e ir own t a b l e s ;
w here 80 a t e at t h e i r own t a b l e s ;
tables;

at a t h ir d 200 sat a t the

at a f o u r t h th e re were about 1 5 0 .

down w ith 3 5 0 .

The f i r s t

same h o u s e , &amp; among the

to a seco nd ,

&amp; at the f i f t h

we sat

&amp; l a s t of th ese d inners were a t the

same p e o p le .

In all

these

cases I t was

�184 6
a r u le not to "borrow t a b le s or t a b le
bors
it

- &amp; t h e ir

fu r n it u r e

-

10

of t h e i r n e i g h ­

cooking was g e n e r a l l y w e ll done, &amp; a p o r t io n of

in European s t y l e .
B esid es th e n a t iv e stone chh, w e h a v e ,

s e c t io n a l m eeting h o u se s ,

&amp; n eed fo u r m ore.

5

at L a h a i n a ,

We have a l s o 9

school houses &amp; need one m ore.
H it h e r t o ,

on Maui &amp; L a n a i , we have b e e n a llo w e d to pursue

our misy work w i t h l i t t l e

or no o p p o s it io n from p a p i s t s .

have had no f o r e i g n J e s u it s
or on M o lo k a i.

We

to r e s i d e on e it h e r of t h o s e i s l a n d s ,

This w e have esteem ed a g re a t p r i v i l e g e ,

have b l e s s e d God,

that, w h ile ,

the b rethren have h a d to f i g h t

i n other p a r t s , f o r

&amp; w&amp;

seven y e a r s ,

a g a in s t the man of S i n , we have

h ad no thin g w orse th an the abom inations o f h eathen h e a r t s
deal w it h .

But we expect such a p r i v i l e g e no l o n g e r .

2 1 s t of A p r il l a s t ,
p riests

the Kamehameha I I I

land£ ed]

On the

e ig h t p a p is t

at L a h a in a from Oahu; &amp; on the 2 3 ^ she took fo u r

on to H i l o .

So the great scourge &amp; cu r se

mother of h a r lo t s &amp; a b o m in a t io n s ,"

is

to

of the e a r t h ,

come among u s .

o f them
"t h e

We ex­

p ect henceforw ard to have a c o n te s t w it h t h is A n ti C h r i s t .
It

w i l l not be p le a s a n t to come I n con tact w i t h p a p i s t s ;

it w ill

be p a i n f u l to see them draw away poor unwary w ic k e d n a t i v e s
t h e ir snares.

They w i l l 'undoubtedly reap

so many o f the w icked &amp; ign oran t as
B ut i t rem ains y e t to b e
i n a land of B i b l e s .

lo ca tio n is

among

there are among t h is p e o p l e .

seen w hether popery ever

can l i v e lo n g

I t was rum ored, t h a t of th e fo u r p r i e s t s ,

one w^ be lo c a t e d a t L a h a in a ;
one on M o lo k a i.

some h a r v e s t

in to

one a t L a n a i ;

one a t W a ilu k u ;

I t w i l l p ro b ab ly m atter l i t t l e

where t h e ir

- W herever i t i s , w i t h no f a m il y t i e s

to b i n d to

&amp;

�1846
one spot,

-

11

they w i l l d oub tless roam over the l e n g t h &amp; b r e a d t h o f

the lan d.
S ta tis tic s

of L a h a in a Chh May 1 $ 4 6 .

W hole number a d m itted to the chh on exam ination

1021

W h o le number a d m itte d on c e r t i f i c a t e

223

Pa st 2 years

263

on exam ination

V i z . May l / 4 4

to May l / 4 5

-

62

May l / 4 5

to May l / 4 6

-

201

P a s t 2 yrs on c e r t i f i c a t e
V iz.

44

May 1 / 4 4 to May l / 4 5
May 1 / 4 5

to May l / 4 5

-

27

( I)-

•

17

W hole number past 2 yrs

307

Whole n o . May l / 4 4

to May l / 4 5

-

89

May l / 4 5

to May l / 4 6

- 218

Whole, number d is m is s e d to other c h u rch es,

134

D is m is s e d the p a st 2 yrs
(i ,§ ,

l s-k y r 10

20

2d yr 10. )

-

W hole number d eceased

178

D e c e a se d past 2 yrs
(v iz .

40

l s t y r 20

S uspended May / 4 4
Suspended May l / 4 5

-

2d y r 2 0 )

to May / 4 5
to May l / 4 6

-

32

ss

8

Suspended past 2 yrs

40

R e s t o r e d p a s t 2 years

18

Rem ain suspen ded

12

Excom m unicated p a st y e ar
Whole number excommunicated

9
37

�1846

-

R em ain excommunicated

—

34

W hole number I n r e g u l a r s ta n d in g

—

885

W h o le n o .

—

9 35

—

210

--

223

of* c h ild r e n "baptized

B a p t iz e d May / 4 4

to May / 4 5

12

- 71

B a p t iz e d May / 4 4 to May / 4 5
139
^ O b v io u s ly means May / 4 5 to May / 4 6 ]
B a p t i z e d past 2 y e a r s
M ar ria g es May l / 4 4

to May l / 4 5

- 1 24

M arriag es May 1 / 4 5

to May 1 / 4 6

-

99

M ar ria g es past 2 y e a r s
Average C ong reg atio n on S a b .
1831,

1600 f . }

Sin ce about t h e yr

a l l the members of the Chh at L a h a in a have b een p le d g e d

to t o t a l a bs tin e n c e from tobacco sm oking.

It

t h a t many of them v io l a t e that p l e d g e .

they are known to

do

so,

they are d e a lt w i t h ,

ju st

If

is not b e l i e v e d ,

as they wd b e ,

oth er vows.
D . B ald w in

if false

to any

�S t a t i s t i c s of L a h a in a chh. from
A p . 1 . 1 84 6 to A p . 1 . 1847

W h o le n o .

r eed on ex am in atio n to A p .

W hole on c e r t i f i c a t e

.

.

.

.

1083

. . . .

P a s t year on ex am in atio n
Do.

1 /4 7

242

. . . . . . . .

62

on c e r t i f i c a t e ....................................... ....

W hole past y e a r

................................................ ....

W hole n o . d is m is s e d to other chhs
D is m is s e d f r . Ap.

19
.

81

. . . . . . . .

151

l / 4 6 to D o . / 4 7 .......................... ....

Yi/hole n o . d e c e a s e d

.

17

.........................................................

1 86

D e c e a s e d p a s t y e a r .............................................................

8

S uspended past y r .................................................................
Remain Suspended

............................... .

.

26

Excommunicated l a s t y e a r ....................................................

17

W hole n o .

54

excomd .

..............................

19

..................................................................

Rem ain excomd ..................................................................' . .
Whole n o .

in

W h o l e 'n o .

of c h ild r e n b a p t iz e d

Do.

good sta n d in g

............................................
...............................

............................................

Average C ohg reg ation on S a .

969
999

p a st y e a r .............................................................

M a r ria g e s la s t y e ar

48

*

64
58
1600

�2

Schools of Lahaina &amp; outstations — May 1847
S cho la rs
9 Schoo ls
Do.

of L a h a in a
O lu a lu

Do.

.

.

......................

739

cL Schoo l

.

......................

95

Okumehame .

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

1 S choo l of K a h a k a l o a ...................................

6 Schoo ls o f L a n a i , a b o u t ,

. . . . . . .
T o tal ~

There

is

72
40
1 10
1086

in an E l e l e fo r June perhaps an a c c o u (n )t o f our exam ina­

t io n i n May whh w i l l give many p a r t ic u la r s
do of schools —
—

-

hut i t does not

I have not now time to

co n tain L a n a i i f I r e c o l l e c t

r ig h t

&amp; i t g iv es only the number at e x am in atio n whereas the above g iv e s

the whole n o . of S c h o l a r s .

I have made out the above i n h a s t e ,

w i l l no t ensure t h e ir accuracy i n every t h in g —
Your;

b r o . D . B ald w in

B r n at D e p o s ito r y

[A d d re s se d t o :J
M r. L e v i Cham berlain
or
M ess rs . C a s tle &amp; H a l l
H o n o lu lu
Oahu

tNote i n c o r n e r ] :
Dwight Baldwin. „
S &amp; p . 1 0th 1 8 4 7 .
Not a l l accurate

&amp;

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