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                  <text>EXTRACTS

FR OM

THE

ff llW lI T E S

OF T H E

O B ST E R A L i

M B B T IB f©

OF THE

S A N D W IC H

IS L A N D S

M fTSSV O N ,

5IELD A T H ONOLULU ,

•MTNR

AND JULY

3834.

OAHU:
MISSION

PRESS.

1834

�!

�M IN U T E S .

A g e n e r a l meeting o f the Sandwich Islands Mission
was convened in the Meeting-house at Honolulu at half'
past 9, A. M., June 2, and continued by adjournment*
until July 16.
Members present.
R ev.
“
“
“

Mr.
“
“
“

S a m uel W h it n e y ,
P e t e r J. G u l i c k ,

Kauai.

H ir a m B in g h a m ,
E p h ra im W . C la r k ,
G. P. J u d d , M. D.,
L e v i C h a m b erla in ,
A ndr e w J ohnstone,
S tephen S h epard ,
E d m und H . R ogers,

Honolulu.

R ev. H ervey
“
L owell
“
“

Rev.

R . H itch co ck ,
S m ith ,

L o rrin A n d r e w s ,
E p h ra im S p a u ld in g ,
A l o n z o C h a p i n , M.
R euben

Lahaina.
D.,

I"
W ailuku.

T in k e r ,

“
“

A sa T h u r s t o n ,
A r te m a s B ish o p ,

“

C ochran F o rbes,

Kaawaloa.

“
“

D w ig h t B a l d w in ,
L orenzo L yons,

Waimea.

“
“
“

J o seph G o o d r ic h ,
S heldon D ibble,
D a v i d B. L y m a n ,

Hilo.

“
“

W il l ia m P . A l e x a n d e r ,
R ic ha rd A r m st r o n g ,

u

B e n ja m in W . P a r k e r ,

\ Kailua.

I

Washington
Islands’
Mission.

�■V

LIST OF O V E R T U R E S .

( 1834.

Organization of the Meeting.
Rev. /Vh t e m a s B i s h o p was chosen Moderator.
Mr. L e v i C h a m b e r l a i n , Scribe.
R e v . R e u b e n T i n k e r , Assistant Scribe.
List of Overtures.
1. Report of the brethren from
2. the W ashington Islands*
Reports of Stations.
3. Reports of Standing Committees.
4. Answers to questions of the Circular from the Board.
5. Location of Missionaries.
W hat immediate measures ought the Mission to
adopt in respect to Schools?
7. Suggestions of the Board respecting a Newspaper.
8. Expenses of the children of the Mission.
9. The Public Library, application for books, peri­
odicals, etc.
10.
The manner of accounting to the American Bible
S o c i e t y for books printed at their expense.
11. The inquiry of the Board respecting a ship to be
employed for missionary purposes in the Pacific.
12. Correspondence with various societies and indi­
vidual^.
13. Assignment of translations, etc. for the ensuing
vear.
14. Present exigencies of the Depository.
1.

Washington Islands9 Mission.

Having heard from the brethren of the Mission to the
Washington Islands a full statement of their labors and
trials during their residence at Nukuhiva, together with
their reasons for leaving the field, therefore,
1.
Resolved, That we sympathize with them in their
trials and our mutual disappointment, and that we cordially
receive them again to our number and bid them welcome
to the wide field of usefulness presented to them on these
islands.
'I. Resolved, That in our opinion these brethren have
acted according to their own best convictions of duty;
and we would recommend them to the unabated confi­
dence and affection of the Board and the Christian public ,

�1 8 3 4 .)

R E PO R T S

2.

OF ST AT IO NS .

Repoi'ts of Stations.

W ritten reports from all the stations were read, furnish­
ing matter for the general letter to the Board; and frora
which is also derived the followingo

3.

13 i
29
7
69
106
2 2
7)
1 0

3505

Admitted to
'lie church.
Candidates. |

1^
Kauai,
W aialua,
Honolulu,
Molokai,
Lahaina,
W ailuku,
Kailua,
Kaawaloa,
W aimea,
Hilo,

Learners,

Stations.

cc
Of)
•eC
-a
! fc

Readers.

j

Statistical table o f Marriages, Schools, and Churches, for
the year ending June, 1834.

^ '‘8

14

64

*
*
*
#

211
20
229
5
5
1791
225
18
288 I
2
11
928" 619 20 13 117
1500 *
85
2
j 21
TeT
I25~ *
22
1 37
1 125 1 &gt;608, 6 ,9 1 124jl3| 7i*4

Reports of Si am1in g C &gt;mmitlees.

.Most of the reports were presented verbally, and were
approved.
The following is the Report of the Printing Committee,
There were on hand at the commencement of the year,
1,275 reams of paper. Received since by three different
shipments, 1,180 reams. This added to the amount on
hand, makes 2,455 reams. Of this 367 reams have been
used during the year, and ten reams have been rendered
unfit for printing, by being wet on board ship; leaving
on hand at the present time 2,078 reams.
* No returns.

5 from the church at Honolulu.
1*

�6

( 1834.

PRINTING.

The following works have been printed during the year.
Marquesan Spelling Book,
Two sheets of Scrip. Hist, (rep.)
Deuteronomy, (reprint,)
Skeleton Maps,
Handbill Tracts,
First Lessons in Geometry,
(Holbrooks9,)
New Testament from I Cor.
to Rev. inclusive, (rep.)
Daily Food, (extracts from
Acts and Romans,
Cuts,
Music Book, (first part,)
Laws for the king,
Minutes of Gen. Meet. (Eng.)
Abstract of Nautical Alma­
nac, (English,)
Circular from, the Board, (Eng.)
Blanks, handbills, etc. for for­
eign residents, (English,)

pp.
mo. P- copies.
8 3,0001 24,000
8
18 72 10,000 720,000
18 144 2,500 360,000
19,500
13 1,500
14,400
7
16

64

3,000

192,000

12 180 10,000 1,800,000
18

38 10,000

380,000

12
16
8
12

3,400
54 10,000
16 1,000
50
28

40,800
540,000
16,000
1,400
3,000

4

24

125

12

8

50

18

400
1,200

656 54,625 4,112,700

The expenses of the above works have been as follows.
For paper, 367 reams at 3 1 2 , ..........................$1,146 87
“ Com position,.......................................
120 19
“ Presswork, ....................................................... 300 00
361 14
F old in g gathering, binding and stitching,
25 00
Ink, 50 lbs. at 50 cts.
Sheep skins, 150, at 21 cts
31 50
8 25
Goat skins, 50, at 16 cts. .
15 00
Pasteboard, 150 lbs...........
7 00
Thread, 7 lbs. . . . . . . . . .
$2,014 95
900 Old Testament Tracts, 500 New Testaments, 1.000
of the Scripture History, 300 Geographies, and a number
of English volumes have been bound.
Twelve native workmen have been employed most of
the time in the printing office and bindery. A foreign
workman has also been employed four or five weeks in the

�1834.)

HIG H SCHOOL.

7

bindery. The superintendence of both departments has
devolved upon Mr. Rogers. Mr. Shepard has, however,
afforded all the assistance his strength would admit.
The first and second Samuel, and a part of Judges are
the only works now in the hands of the Committee ready
for the press.
A new iron printing press, two standing presses, and
many other materials and implements for the oflice and
bindery have been received during the year. Stones have
also been procured for building a new printing office, the
old building to be appropriated to the bindery.
Third Jhmual Report of the Directors of the High School.
The Directors of the High School of the Mission, with
increasing confidence in the utility of the plan undertaken
with small means, under numerous embarrassments, which
those who are called to watch over infant institutions
where books abound, and apparatus can be procured with
money on short notice, can never fully understand, would
again commend the institution to the fostering care of the
Mission, and the patronage of the Board, as a specially
promising branch of their operations in these islands,
while with thankful hearts, they present to the General
Meeting of the Mission their third Annual Report, recog­
nizing the principles and measures recommended in former
reports on the school, and approved by the Mission, as
affording still a general outline of rules which need not
here be repeated,
1. The History of the School for the year ending June
1, 1834.

The amount of term time during the year in which the
scholars attended regularly to instruction, was a httle
more than seven months. Besides the regular vacation
months of June and December, there was an additional
period of six weeks, from the fourteenth of October to the
last of November, and on account of the indisposition of
the Principal, occasioned probably through over exertion
and the want of suitable accommodations, there was no
regular instruction during the month of May.
The number regularly attending, has been about eighty.
Fourteen new scholars have been admitted in the course

�8

HIGH

SCHOOL.

( 1834.

of the year, and as great a number have left the school or
been absent.
The studies mentioned in the last report, have been
pursued to the full extent of the means provided. Hol­
brook’s Elements of Geometry has been translated and
printed for the school, and has been thoroughly studied by
two classes, and commenced by others. Two classes
have gone through with a small Scripture Geography
of 99 pages, lGrno.—Comstock’s N atural History, and
W orcester’s Civil, have been commenced, though but a
few articles have yet been translated for the school. C ol­
burn’s Arithmetic, and a Hawaiian Grammar have been at­
tended to a part of the time, and some other studies particularly that of the scriptures.
The experiment of a class in Greek, with almost no
suitable facilities, appears to justify its continuance, as
they readily learned to distinguish the declensions, and to
pronounce Greek so distinctly by a little showing how to
place and use the organs, that the Principal could under­
stand them in reading a passage from the New Testament ,
and he supposes they could learn Greek or Hebrew as
easily as they could English or any other living language.
They have learned readily and with apparent pleasure
whatever has been placed within their reach, and obviously
with increasing attachment to the school and its objects.
Before the close of the last session, and during the illness
of the Principal, the students held a meeting among them­
selves, and agreed to apply to the missionaries generally
for an additional tcacher for the school, though it was
made a serious question whether they ought not to support
a second teacher should they obtain one on their own
application.
Their petition, drawn up by one of the pupils from H o­
nolulu, expressing the voice of the school, has been by the
Principal put into the hands of the Directors, for the Mis­
sion, and translated, is as follows.
M aui, Upper Lahaina, M ay 28, 1834.
Affection for you, ye missionaries, in all the Hawaiian
Islands. This is our proposition to you all; we beg of
you an additional teacher, a second for Andrews. This is
the reason why we ask of you a new instructor, we have
perceived the disadvantage of one alone, in times of his

�1834.)

H I G H SCHOOL.

debility we can do nothing on account of his distress,
therefore, we beg of you a yoke-fellow for him, that they
two may seek together, because while one alone was
seeking by day and by night, time after time, then distress
came upon him, and we sat still three-fourths of May.
That is the amount of our petition.
This is moreover our earnest desire. W hen you are
all assembled together, then grant it at once, and by no
means postpone, for we are now studying in declining
years, and in the middle [age] of man, and not in the time
of childhood, when it might be more proper to postpone.
But the propriety of this address is not obvious. W ith
the Lord alone is the means by which to succeed.
Peace be with you all.
By us, the students of the High School, at
Upper Lahaina, Maui.
The Printing Press granted by the Mission last year, to
facilitate the preparation of books and studies for the
school, was put in operation in January.
For three
months one page of a quarto weekly paper, printed by
them and for their use, and edited by the Principal, was
wholly occupied with original articles prepared by them
for the purpose, and inserted in their own style, orthogra­
phy and punctuation, and is deemed respectable newspaper
matter. Some on receiving their half sheet quarto from
the press, would sit down upon a stone on their way to
their houses and read it through.
One of the best compositors in the office at Oahu, was
sent to assist in setting type, who soon after joined the
school, and continued his work, so that the press for the
school may be said to have been worked by the students.
It has printed the following works in five months.
mo. cop.

Scripture Geography, (W orcester’s,) 99 16
Bible Class Book, (Abbot and Fisk,) 66 16
The Lama Hawaii, (14 numbers,)
56 4to.
Constitution of Marine Temperance )
4
Society, and other handbills,
)
First form of Geometry,
8
228

p. p.

200 19,800
200 12,200
800
200
200

200

200

16,00

1000 34,600

�10

HIG H SCHOOL.

( 1834.

The cuts for the natural history in the Lama Hawaii,
representing the relative proportion as well as form of the
animals in imitation of Comstock’s, were prepared by
Dr. Chapin, who has rendered other important aid to the
school. The neat diagrams in Holbrook’s Geometry were
prepared by Dr. Judd. Mr. Richards translated the arti­
cles on natural history, and rendered other valuable assist­
ance. Mr. Thurston translated the Scripture Geography
at the request of the Principal.
It may be added here, that the foundation of a new
school room has been laid, and the artisan in prospect last
year, is now expected to enter on a years work soon, upon
the buildings on the premises. Specimen coins to the
amount of about forty dollars, and a set of Averdupois
weights have been purchased for the school.
2. Recommendations.
The Directors would now offer respectfully a few re­
commendations, which, if approved by the meeting, will
be regarded as expressing the voice of the Mission in
reference to the High School.
1. That the printing of the Geometry be continued, and
the needful Logarithmical tables, etc., be immediately
undertaken, to enable the school to pursue the study of
Geometry, Trigonometry, Surveying, Navigation, and As­
tronomy.
2. The continuance, (at the discretion of the Principal,
either weekly or occasionally,) of the Lama Hawaii, par­
ticularly as a class paper, for the instruction of the school,
and for the benefit of other individuals.
3. That a good second hand Ramage press, recently
purchased, be granted to the High School, with additional
type and apparatus, to aid in printing for the school, and
for station schools, when particular works to be printed
appear adapted to their wants.
4. That a screw for a standing press, and other means
for pressing and binding be granted, to meet the immedi­
ate wants of the school.
5. That a Library, distinct from the general library of
the Mission, be established in and for the High School,
particularly for the use of its instructors, especially at first,
but eventually, in part, at least, for the pupils, to be under
the special care of a librarian appointed by the Mission,

�1834.)

H IG H SCHOOL*

11

and that the librarian or Principal, be requested to specify
from time to time to the Mission, or to the Prudential
Committee, such books as would be acceptable, and such
as are needed to promote the prosperity of the school.
6. That a house be erected on the premises, for a female
school for the wives of the students, and for a primary
school for their children and domestics, in which the fore­
most students may sometimes engage in practical instruc­
tion, as assistants, at least, to a teacher or superintendant,
and that the doors, windows, and roof be furnished by the
Mission, provided the natives interested, or to be benefited
will construct the body of the building of such dimensions
and durability, as in the judgment of the Principal and any
of the Directors, would make such an expenditure for this
object economical.
7. That the Board be requested to send out and sustain
a pious artisan, to take charge of the manual labor de­
partment in the school, who should be competent to frame,
finish, and furnish, with ordinary wooden furniture, a good
house, and whose wife should be able to teach the domes­
tic arts, and assist in a primary school, on the premises.
8. That a church be formed in the High School under
the pastoral charge of the Principal, and its discipline
maintained agreeably with the general principles adopted
by the Hawaiian Association, and that the Scriptural prin­
ciples of church government and discipline, be carefully,
theoretically, and practically taught there, as well as
sound theology and the sciences.
9. That in compliance with the earnest wishes of the
Principal as well as of the pupils, and the desire of the
Board to make the school what it should be, the Mission ap­
point for the High School an additional instructor from
among the present number of missionaries, with special
reference to preparing studies, and giving instruction in
mathematics and the natural sciences, the Principal being
expected to be more particularly devoted to the moral
sciences, languages, and theology.
10. That the teacher of mathematics and the natural
sciences be requested to act as treasurer and librarian for
the school, to take charge of donations and grants made
directly to the school for its general or permanent use, or
for the encouragement or support of indigent students,
who need stationery, clothes, etc., whether derived from

�12

HI G H SCHOOL.

( 1834.

the depository of the Mission, or the direct funds of the
Board, or any other source, and to make an annual state­
ment to the Directors, of the receipts and expenditures, in
reference to the whole expenses of the department.
11. That the General Agent be requested to regard the
High School and its instructors as a distinct station, or de­
partment, that the houses of the instructors, and their sup­
port hereafter, while devoted to the school, and the ex­
penses of the public buildings, library, apparatus, etc., of
the institution united, be a distinct article in the accounts
of the Mission, as the expenses of its High School. It
being understood, that if any work be done for the Mission
at the High School press or bindery, it shall be charged at
«ost to the Mission, and credited to the school from whose
treasury the workmen were paid.
12. That tuition be regarded, with the consent of the
present students, as nominally five dollars a term, [or one
dollar per month of term time,] from the commencement,
and that the aid hitherto afforded by the students, by la­
boring with their own hands in the construction of the
public and permanent buildings for the school, above the
use, or room rent, enjoyed by them, be regarded as fully
cancelling this nominal claim for tuition; and' that the
same general rule be observed through the course, witli
all the students, who, in the judgment of the instructors,
shall contribute to the public buildings, above their use to
an amount similar to that contributed by the first class,
the buildings being equitably under the control of the Mis­
sion for the object for which they wrere erected.
13. That all former appropriations unapplied, be still
available, and that the 1,000 dollars generously granted
by the Prudential Committee, to aid in training up teach­
ers in the Sandwich Islands, be applied to the High School,
as the Principal and his associate, with the approbation of
the Directors, shall deem most expedient, and that the
further means needed for erecting, in an economical man­
ner, aided by the students, a convenient chapel, lecture
room, and library, which, connected with the first school
house, will present a front of one hundred and fifty two
feet, and for completing comfortable accommodations also
for the instructors and their families, (with which the P rin­
cipal has not yet been able, while devoted to the school,
to furnish himself,) be also granted for the current year

�1834.)

LOCATION.

4.

13

Questions of the Circular.

These were assigned to different individuals and com­
mittees to draw up answers. The answers were read be­
fore the meeting, discussed, amended, and approved, with
the exception of the forty seventh, which, not being com­
pleted, was left with a committee of three, Messrs. Bing­
ham, Richards and Tinker, to report next June.
Much of the time of the General Meeting was devoted
to the questions; and the approved answers put into the
hands of a committee of six, to be copied and forwarded to
the Board.
5. Location of Missionaries.
The committee to whom was referred the subject of lo­
cation, beg leave to state that they have attended to their
duties, and are unanimous in recommending the following
arrangement, as well calculated, in their opinion, to pro­
mote the Redeem er’s cause in these islands.
1. They recommend that Mr. Gulick be located at Ko~
loa, on Kauai.
2. That Mr. Alexander be located at one of the two
other unoccupied posts on that island, at Kapaa or Hanalei, as he and the missionaries of that island shall decide.
3. That Mr. Smith be located at Ewa, on the island of
Oahu.
4. That Mr. Armstrong be located at H ana, or some
other post on E ast Maui, as he and the brethren of that
island shall decide.
5. That Mr. Parker be at liberty to take his choice of
the following stations, with permission to survey the fields.
On the island of Hawaii, Kau, and W aim ea or some other
plf^co in the region, as he and the brethren shall decide,
or one of the two stations at Koolau, on the island of
Oahu: that, should Mr. Parker choose Kau, he have the
liberty of a temporary residence at Kaawaloa, or should
he choose Koolau, the same liberty be granted of a resi­
dence at W aialua.
6. T hat Mr. Clark occupy a post at the High School,
and assist in maintaining preaching at an out station.
7. T hat Mr. Tinker remove to Honolulu to act as editor
of the proposed Hawaiian newspaper, and to aid in other
missionary labors.
2

�14
6.

REPOR T OiV SCHOOLS.

( 1834.

What immediate measures ought the Mission to take in
respect to Schools?

The Committee to whom was referred the question,
4LWhat immediate measures ought the mission to adopt in
respect to schools?” beg leave to submit the following
resolutions,
1. That the ignorance of this people is such that both
the permanency of religious institutions among them, and
the more immediate success of the gospel upon their
hearts are materially dependent on the progress of education;
it being evident from observation, that those who are most
enlightened are more likely than others to experience the
saving efficacy of divine truth; and it being equally clear
also from a just view of the case, that nothing but knowl­
edge and a well disciplined mind can qualify the youth
now pious to become efficient helpers in the work of
evangelizing their countrymen.
2. That the present declining state of schools on these
.islands calls loudly upon us to make immediate and vigo­
rous exertions in the cause of education, and, as scribes
well instructed, to bring forth out of our treasury things
new, and adapted to the exigencies of the time.
3. That having consulted the King of these islands and
such of the chiefs as could be conveniently assembled at
this plac^e, making known to them our plans in respect to
station schools, as expressed in the answer to the 24th
question of the Circular, and requesting them to aid in
the execution of those plans by granting building spots for
school houses, by assisting in the erection of them, and by
exempting the teachers of such schools from public labor
and taxation; and our application having been favorably
received, therefore resolved, that it be recommended as
a general thing to build, during the present year, at each
station one commodious school house at least, and to
furnish it with convenient seats and writing benches,
availing ourselves of all the assistance in erecting them
which can be obtained from chiefs and from the people,
and drawing when necessary wpon the depository to an
amount not exceeding one hundred dollars to each school
house.
4.
That it be left to the discretion of each station whether
£he house to be erected be constructed for the accommoda­

�1834 .)

R EPO R T ON N E W S P A P E R .

15

tion of adults or of children; and whether the school be
taught by a member of the Mission or by a native teacher.
5. That the missionaries at each station have liberty to
employ statedly, not only a native teacher to instruct in
the school house to be erected, but also a few other such
teachers, as they shall deem worthy of the trust, to in­
struct in the school houses already erected; and that
wherever a native teacher be employed, the missionaries
who shall employ him have permission to become respon­
sible to him for a frugal support, and to remit it to him in
such a manner as they shall judge best, obtaining it, so
for as practicable and expedient, from local chiefs and
from the people, and where necessary drawing upon the
depository to an amount not exceeding ten dollars per
annum in cotton cloth at cost and charges.
6. In respect to the common native schools throughout
the islands, resolved, That their condition is so various in
different portions of the islands that no general rule can
be adopted in respect to them, and that therefore all mea­
sures in relation to their schools be left discretionary
with the brethren at each station.
7. That our secular agent be instructed to make some
arrangement, if possible, to supply our schools with sta­
tionery at a moderate price.
7.

Report on Newspaper.

1.
Resolved, That in the opinion of this meeting the
periodical press may be advantageously employed in the
Sandwich Islands to exhibit truth in an attractive form
before the eyes of several thousand readers; to open the
sources and supply the means of useful knowledge in the
arts and sciences, history, morals, and religion; to point
out existing evils, their character, seat, extent, and con­
sequences, their causes and the remedy; to make a newly
and partially instructed people, acquainted with the re­
sults of the experience and discoveries of past generations,
and with the success or defeat of the enterprises of the
passing age; to supply deficiences in the books printed,
and to elucidate by various methods of simple, and figura­
tive language, diagrams, engravings &amp;c. every subject
brought before the people from the simplest elements
of knowledge, to the highest points of instruction aimed
at by the Mission.

�16

C H I L D R E N OF TH E MI SSION.

( 1834.

2. That a paper is needed, adapted to the wants of the
pupils connected with the station schools now existing,
and those that are contemplated under the more immediate
instruction of the missionaries; to aid the teachers actually
engaged in the business of instruction; to prompt the
chiefs, headmen, and konohikis, and parents to the perform­
ance of duty; to encourage, guide, enlighten, and train for
action the youth and children, both in school and out who
can read or can be thus induced to read, and, therefore,
such a paper ought to be undertaken soon.
3. That a religious newspaper in the Hawaiian lan­
guage be established at Honolulu, and entrusted to an
editor appointed by the Mission.
4. That the paper be called “ K e K u m u H a w a i i . ”
5. That for the first year it be issued semi-monthly on a
neat quarto sheet of eight pages.
6. That each of the missionaries, who has been in the
field three years, be considered as pledged to contribute
for the paper in the form of intelligence, essay, translation,
exegesis, monthly concert address, etc., to the amount of
one column a week, or four columns each month, and that
the younger brethren contribute selections or compositions
of their own two columns a month, and that the brethren
from the W ashington Islands be allowed to furnish their
essays in English for six months, and that Mr. Johnstone
be allowed to furnish his contributions in English.
8. Expenses of the Children of ihe Mission.
The Committee to whom was referred the question
of the Board in respect to the expenses of the children
of the mission, beg leave to state that they have carefully
attended to the subject, and would present the following
as the result of their investigation.
Estimated expense of supporting a child of a missionary
under 12 years of age at the Sandwich Islands,
Food.
1 pint of milk per day, at 3 cents,
$10 95
Rice, and pia, 25 lb. pr. year, at 6 cents,
1 50
Animal food, 1 cent per day,
3 65
Vegetable food of all kinds, 4 cents per day, 14 60—30 70
Fuel for cooking and ironing,
5 00
Clothing.
3 common and 1 better suits,
6 50
Shirts, 50 cents; shoes and hats, $3
3 50— 10 no

�1834.)

17

C H I L D R E N OF TH E MI S SI ON .

1
1
w

Bedding.
Bed steads and cradle,
25
50
Bed clothes, $2 25; night clothes, $1 00, :
1 50
School books,
Furniture.
For personal use,
1 00&gt;
Additional for kitchen,
1 00-I---- 2 00
W ear of household furniture,
2 00
Additional accommodations, $500, averaged
on 5 children for 12 years,
33
Domestic help, for a native and his wife,
10 00
averaged on 4 children,
CO

$73 03
Tuition, for time devoted by the parents ex­
clusively to teaching,

25 00

Estimate for a youth over 12 years of age, and under 18.
Food.
Animal food, 3 cents per day,
$10 95
Milk,
5 47
Vegetable food of all kinds, 6 cts. pr. day, 21 90—38 32
Fuel,
6 25
Clothing.
2 common and 1 better suits,
12 00
Shirts, $3; shoes, $4 50; hats, $2 50,
10 00—22 00
Bedding,
3 50
Classical and other books,
2 00
Furniture,
2 00
Domestic help,
10 00
$84 07
Tuition, for time devoted by the parents ex­
clusively to teaching,

25 00

Y our committee in presenting this report would remark,
that the circumstances of the families are so various that
no single estimate will give a full view of the whole sub­
ject of expense for the support of children at the Sandwich
Islands.
They cannot vouch for the entire correctness of the
estimates herewith; because no family has kept an ac2*

�18

C HI L D R E N OF T tt E

MI SSI ON ,

( 1834,

count, from which data could be derived for an exact
estimate. The cost of provisions is not the same at every
station, and the mode of living is not the same in every
family; the manner in which the families are supplied with
food for the table is not the same; accommodations are
different; the support of domestic helpers is not equally
expensive at all the stations. These differences, and the
fact that much of our support is derived from sources not
direct from the funds of the Board and which probably has
not in all cases been reckoned at its full value, have ren­
dered it difficult for your committee to fix upon an estimate
not liable to exceptions. This which they have adopted,
they think, comes within the bounds of truth. It is not
alledged that in time past the full amount herein specified
has been drawn directly from the funds of the Board, nor
that in time to come it will be necessary to draw upon the
treasury in Boston for so much; though it may become
necessary, by the failure of resources at the islands.
Should the sources of support derived from books or land
or favor of the people fail, the specified sum may be too
small.
In the estimate for Children of 12 years and under,
an item has been included for additional accommodations,
and omitted in the one for youth between \°l and 18, as it
was supposed, that accommodations once furnished would
be permanent.
It was a subject of some doubt whether an item for
tuition should be included, though, to be minds of your
committee, it seemed proper that some notice should be
taken of it; and $25 annually was deemed little enough.
It will be perceived that the estimate is made out for a
male. It is supposed that the difference will be but trif­
ling for a female, though it may be a little less than for a
male.
In view of the foregoing estimates and statements,
Resolved, That the Prudential Committee be apprised or
our sentiments, and that it be referred to them with these
estimates before them, to fix upon the amount proper to be
appropriated for the support of the children of the mission­
aries at the Sandwich Islands.

�1834.)

PU BLI C

9.

L I B RA R Y.

19

Public Library, Periodicals, fyc.

1. That of all books so valuable that the members of
the mission generally would wish to read or consult them,
we recommend, that several copies, at least, of each be
sent, inasmuch as every year’s experience teaches that
the difficulties of circulating books from island to island,
and from station to station, are far greater and must oc­
cupy more time than has been heretofore supposed.
2. That a librarian be appointed to take charge of all
the undistributed books, make out and print a full cata­
logue of all that belong to the library which shall be thought
of value to the mission, and furnish a catalogue for each
member, and perform such other duties as may be assigned
him.
3. That each member of the mission be required to re­
turn to the librarian such books as he may not wish to
retain, to label such as he retains which are unlabelled,
and send a complete list of them to the librarian.
4. That it be the duty ol the librarian to charge to each
individual such books as he retains in his possession.
5. That in case any book be desired, which is in the
hands of another, the request be made through the libra­
rian, or if otherwise, that the librarian be informed of the
transfer, in case it be made.
6. That the librarian and two others be a committee to
distribute such undistributed books as may be desired
by the several members of the mission, to recommend
to the mission such other books as should be requested
from the Board, and to forward the request, when sanction­
ed by the mission or a committee of the mission regularly
authorised for the purpose.
7. That the instructors of the High School together
with such of the Trustees as can be conveniently consulted,
be authorised to apply to the Board for such books as they
may need for a library at the School.
8. That the individuals appointed to write to the Semin­
aries at Andover and Princeton, suggest to them the pro­
priety of sending the Newspapers of their Reading Rooms,
quarterly, to this and other missions of the American
Board.
9. That the committee on the distribution of books be
requested to devise some plan for increasing the usefulness

�20

PE R I O D IC A L S,

ETC .

( 1834.

of our library, also regulations for its management, &amp;c.,
and report to this mission at its next annual meeting.
10.
That the members of the mission prepare a list of
the books which they wish to obtain from the Board and
send it by the first of November next to the Committee,
who are authorised to write for such and so many of them
as in their opinion shall be advisable.
(The committee mentioned above are Messrs. L. Cham­
berlain, G. P. Judd and R. Tinker, Librarian.)
Periodicals.
1. Annals of Education, 7 copies, to be distributed as
follows, 1 for Kauai, 2 for Oahu, 2 for Maui and Molokai,
1 for Kona and Kau, 1 for Hilo and W aimea.
2. American Quarterly Observer, seven copies, to be
distributed as above.
3. Abbot’s Religious Magazine, 7 copies.
4. Biblical Repository,
7 copies.
5. North American Review,
3 copies.
for Kauai and Oahu 1, Maui and Molokai 1, Hawaii 1.
6. Quarterly Register and Journal of the A. E . S. one
copy for each station.
7. Spirit of the Pilgrims,
3 copies.
8. Silliman’s Journal,
1 copy.
9. Family Lyceum, one for each station with the back
numbers bound.
10. New York State Temp. Recorder, 30 copies.
11. Spirit of the Age, 1 copy for each station.
12. Me. DowalPs Journal, 1 copy for each station,
13. United States Gazette, 7 copies.
W ithout further specification, it is recommended, that
the Board be requested to furnish as good a supply as they
can with little or no expense of such newspapers as the
following:—New York Observer, Presbyterian, Connecti­
cut Observer, Boston Recorder, Vermont Chronicle, New*
Hampshire Gazette, Charleston Observer, Episcopal R e­
corder, Cincinnati Journal, Christian Advocate and Journal,
W estern Luminary, and any other papers which they think
calculated to increase our fitness for our work and to
stimulate us in it.

�1834.)
10.

A M ER IC A N B I B L E

SOCIETY.

21

The Manner of Accounting to the Am. Bible Soc.

In accounting to the American Bible Society for the books
printed at their expense, the Printing Committee to whom
the subject has been referred, beg leave to suggest that the
following general principle should be adopted.
That the Bible Society should be credited for the pecunia­
ry, advantage resulting to the Board in the way of support
to this mission, by the employment of books printed on
their appropriations.
F or example, if it would cost the American Board $16,000
to support this mission independent of aid from the Bible
Society, and only $14,000 availing themselves of this
aid; then $2,000 is the'sum , for which the Board should
account to that Society. W e recommend that the nominal
price of the New Testament be fixed at 75cts a copy.
This, although something more than the first cost of the
book reckoning nothing for the preparation of matter,
agencies, &amp;c. is probably less than the cost, if these should
be included. And considering that many of our books
must be given away, and others sold for articles of little or
no value to the mission, we think it inexpedient to fix the
nominal price lower than that abovementioned. W hen,
therefore, a New Testament shall be sold for cash, 75 cts.
is its real value to the mission, and should be accounted for
accordingly to the Bible Society.
But as most of^our books will be sold for the various
productions of the islands, for labor &amp;c. a different stand­
ard of reckoning must be applied, when accounting for
books thus disposed of. The price of common factory
cotton cloth seems at present the most suitable standard
by which to estimate their value to the Mission ;:—that being
an important articLe of trade, and the value mor'e generally
known by the natives than that of most other commodities.
The Board could furnish us a full supply of this article at 15
cents per yard, as an average price, including all charges.
As a general thing the natives would value three yards of
cloth at 75 cents. In accounting for a New Testament
sold for labor or the productions of the islands at the rate
of common cotton cloth, we think that 45 cents a copy
should be its estimated value to the Mission; because
three yards of cloth will cost the Board no more than 45
cents. As we shall make it an object of importance to put

�MISSIONA RY SHI P.

(1834.

the means of instruction into hands of the people as fast
as possible, it witl often happen that books will be sold for
articles of less real value to us than to the natives, or than
even their nominal.value; such books should be accounted
for according to their true value to the mission.
W hen any other books shall be printed on the Bible
Society’s appropriations, we recommend that it be the
duty of the secular agent to inform the stations of the
same, and also of the nominal price at which the books
should be sold, taking the price of the New Testament as
the standard.
The Committee would remark further, that in order to
account with the American T ract Society, they recommend,
that as successive works printed at their expense are issued
from the office, the stations be distinctly informed of the
same, and that such an account be kept by each family, of
the disposal of books thus printed, and of their value to the
mission, as shall enable the different stations to make out a
fair report: and that this report be forwarded to the gene­
ral agent as a part of the report on the general subject of
avails of books, and be by him communicated to the trea­
surer of the Board with any explanations that may be
deemed necessary to set the subject in a proper light.
They would recommend also that much care be observ­
ed by the different families in keeping an account of the
disposal of books belonging to the Bible Society; and that
a statement as accurate, as possible, of avails from that
source be rendered annually to the secular agent, in order
that he may apprise the Treasurer of the Board of the
advantage which the mission has derived from books printed
at the expense of that Society.
11.

Ship fo r Missionary Purposes.

Resolved, That the cost of a large vessel and the expense
of manning it, and keeping it in repair would be so great,
that we do not feel justified in requesting the Board to
furnish it, since we believe the wants of this mission can
be more economically supplied on the present plan, or
through the agency of a mercantile house in Honolulu.
And such we believe,would still be the case even though
the Board should enlarge the mission to the extent advised
by this meeting. But should the Board extend their mis­

�1834.)

C O R RES PO NDE NCE .

23

sionary operations to Japan, to the Phillipine, Caroline,
and other islands in the neighborhood of the China Sea,
and to the western coast of North and South America, it
might then be advisable for them to own a large vessel in
the Pacific.
12.

Correspondence.

1. Resolved, That our correspondence with our friends
and the world, might with our increasing numbers, be con­
siderably improved and advantageously enlarged, by more
attention to system, without increasing the labor or amount
of time now devoted to letter writing; and more good
might thus be anticipated to be returned into our own
bosoms.
2. That much good might reasonably be expected to
result from a few friendly, pious, heart-stirring letters,
written with care and prudence from year to year, by mis*
sionaries in their field of labor, designed to communicate
and elicit information on missionary subjects, to cherish a
holy and elevated fellowship with the philanthropists of the
age, to stimulate and guide the younger brethren, who are
now choosing their course of life, and to invite and urge
the full co-operation of others, who hesitate to enter with
all their heart and soul upon the self-sacrificing work of the
world’s Redeemer, and to uphold the hands of t^ose who
are simultaneously putting forth their best efforts to bring a
revolted world back to its allegiance to Christ.
3. That while the claims of the Missionary Rooms
should be recognised sis paramount, it is understood that
we are expected by the Board to extend our correspond­
ence further, when there is a fair prospect of doing good to
our cause; and while our pens are guided by Christian
prudence, and humble missionary zeal, we need not fear
being charged with the omission of duty, should we oc­
casionally devote a good hour to other correspondents in
different parts of the world, where prayers are offered for
us, which we and our patrons wish to be continued.
4. That the following be the plan for the joint corres­
pondence of the Mission for the current year, and that the
designated members be authorised and requested to tender
the salutations of the Mission to its correspondents as
herein recommended, including the arrangements already

�24

COR RE SP O ND EN CE .

( 1834.

made by the meeting, and to address them on subjects im­
mediately connected with the conversion of the world.
I. Societies in Colleges and Theological Seminaries.
I. Mr. Clark, to the students of Bangor Theo. Sem.,
Bangor, Maine. 2. To the students of Lane Seminary,
Cincinnati, Ohio.
3.
Mr. Emerson, Soc. of Ioq. Dartmouth Coll., H ano­
ver, N. H . 4. Students of the Baptist Theo. Seminary,
Newton, Mass.
o.
Mr. Smith, Soc. of Inq. in Bowdoin Coll., Bruns­
wick, Maine.
6. Mr. Spaulding, students ofM iddlebury Coll., Vt.
7. Mr. Bingham, Soc. of Inq. Theo. Sem. Andover, Ms.
8. Dr. Chapin, Soc. of Inq. Amherst Coll. Mass.
9. Mr. Richards, Soc. of Inq. Williams’ Coll. Mass.
10. Mr. Whitney, Soc. of Inq. Yale Coll Conn.
II. Mr. Green, Students at Brown Univ. Prow R. I.
12. Mr. Bishop, students at Union Coll. Schenectady,
New York. 13. To students of Illinois Coll. Jackson­
ville, 111.
14. Mr. Dibble, Soc. of Inq. Auburn Teo. Sem. N. Y.
15. To Students of Hamilton Coll. N. Y.
16. Mr. Gulick, Soc. of Inq. Princeton Theo. Sem.
N . Je r oy. 17. Theo. Sem. of the Pres. Church, Alleghanytown, Penn.
18. Mr. Armstrong, Soc. of Inq. Union Theo; Sem.
Prince Edward, Va. 19. To students of the Epis. Theo.
Sem. Alexandria, D. C. 20. To students of Lafayette
Coll. Easton, Penn.
21. Mr. Andrews, Soc., of Inq. W estern Reserve Coll.
Ohio. 22. Soc. of Inq. Jefferson Coll. Cannonsburg, Pa.
23. Missionary Sem. Basle, Switzerland.
24. Mr. Baldwin, students of Miami Univ. Oxford, Ohio.
25. Mr. Alexander, Soc. of Inq. Center Coll. D an­
ville, Ken.
26. Mr. Hitchcock, students of the Southern and W est­
ern Theo. Sem Maryville, Tenn.
27. Mr. Goodrich, students of Nashville Coll. Tenn.
28. Mr. Lyman, students of Hanover Theo. Sem. Ind.
29. Mr. Forbes, students of Southern Theo. Sem. Co-

�1334.)

C OR RE S PO ND EN CE .

25

lumbia, S. C. 30. To students of the Lutheran Theo.
Sem. Gettysburg, Penn.
31. Dr. Judd, students in the Oneida Institute, Whitesborough, N. Y.
32. Mr. Lyons, students of Hamilton Theo. Sem. N. Y.
33 Mr. Parker, students of the Methodist Theo. Sem.
Middletown, Conn.
II. Public Societies.
Messrs. Thurston, Baldwin, and Tinker, A. B. C. F. M.
Mr. Bingham, Am. Bible Soc. New York City. Phila­
delphia Bible Soc. Am Temperance Society. Scottish
Missionary Soc. Scotland.
Mr. Richards, Am. Tract Soc. N. Y. City. Am. T ract
Soc. Boston.
M r. Tinker, American S. S. Union.
Mr. Green, Aigic Society, Detroit.
Mr. Spaulding, Am. Seamen’s Friend Soc. N. Y. City.
Mr. Alexander, London Miss. Society, London.
III. Missionaries and Public Men.
Mr. Baldwin, Rev. FI. Bardwell, Agent of A. B. C. F.
M. Andover, Mass.
Mr. Lyons, Rev. Chauncy Eddy, Agent of A. B. C. F.
M. Utica.
Mr. Chamberlain, Rev. Artemas Bullard, Agent of A.
B. C. F . M. Cincinnati, Ohio.
Mr. Armstrong; Rev. J . R. McDowall, N. Y. City.
Mr. Richards, Rev. Dr. Philip, South Africa.
Mr. Bingham, Rev. Mr. Ellis, for the Miss. Annual.
Mr. Tinker, Conductors of the Chinese Repository,
Canton. Mr. B. B Edwards, Editor of the American
Quarterly Observer, Boston, Mass.
Mr. Alexander, Missionaries at the Soc. and Geo. Isis.
Mr. Parker, Rev. Daniel Temple, for the Missionaries
in the M editerranean and Syria.
Mr. Green, Conductors of Oriental Christian Spectator.
Mr. Thurston, Mr. Woodbridge, Editor of Annals of
Education.
Mr. Spaulding, Pres. Abbot, Marietta, Ohio.
Dr. Judd, Dr. Muzzey, Dartmouth Coll. Hanover, N. H .
3

�26

TRANSLATIONS,

13.

ETC

( 1834.

Assignment o f Translations, &lt;$rc.

The following resolutions were adopted.
1. That it be recommended to Mr. Bingham to continue
the translation of I Kings, and also to translate the book
of Leviticus in reference to printing an edition of the his­
torical part of the Old Testament. W e also recommend the
revision and enlargement of the Hawaiian Hymn Book
upon the plan already commenced.
2. That it be recommended to Mr. Richards to revise
the Acts of the Apostles, translate the omitted passages of
the books of Exodus and Joshua, and correct the whole;
and to translate the book of Nehemiah.
3. That, in addition to previously assigned works, it be
recommended to Mr. Thurston to revise the book of Num ­
bers, translate the omitted passages; and also to translate
the book of Ezra.
4. That Genesis be assigned to Mr. Bishop to be revised
in accordance with the recommendation of this meeting
last year; and that he be requested to translate the I
Chronicles; and Colburn’s Algebra,— the latter to be re­
viewed by Mr. Andrews for the H igh School.
*
5. That Mr. Green be requested to translate the II
Chronicles.
6. That the book of Esther be assigned to Mr. Dibble to
translate; and that he be requested to prepare a tract on
Juvenile Improvement on such a plan as he shall deem
most advisable; the former to be reviewed by Mr. Rich­
ards, the latter by Mr. Andrews.
7. That the translation of the book of Proverbs be as­
signed to Messrs. Andrews and Clark, and revised by
Mr. Richards.
8. T hat Mr. W hitney be requested to prepare a new
Geography upon the plan of W oodbridge’s or W orcester’s,
to be adapted to the geographical cuts in the printing
office, to be revised by Messrs. Andrews and Clark.
9. That the Hawaiian Almanac for 1835 be continued
to Messrs. Clark and Tinker, and that they also prepare
one for 1836.
10. That Mr. Gulick be requested to prepare a tract on
the evidences of true and false conversion, to be revised by
Mr. Bishop.
11. That Mr. Baldwin be requested to prepare questions

�1834.)

D EPO SI TOR Y.

27-

and references for the Ai o ha la for the year 1835, and
that it be prepared in season to have it printed by the first
of December next; to be revised by Mr. Bishop.
12. That all former appointments unfinished, and not
mentioned above, be continued.
13. The committee would further recommend, that the
printing committee be a standing committee of assignments
to give out any work which they may deem important, but
which may escape the attention of the special committee
appointed to report at the general meeting.
14. That a committee of six be chosen to transcribe in
a fair hand the answers to the questions of the Circular for
the use of the Board, or to cause them to be written,
together with a duplicate copy of them for the same purpose.
15. The committee recommend that the privilege grant­
ed to the principal of the High School of requesting
assistance from the members of the different stations in the
preparation of books &amp;c. be continued as before.
16. That Mr. Richards be appointed to revise the tract
on Ecclesiastical History by Mr. Green.
14.

Present Exigencies of the Depository.

The committee appointed to report on the present exigen­
cies of the depository and other subjects, beg leave to state,
that they have given as much attention to the subjects
referred to them, as their time and circumstances would
admit.
The depository is at present in rather a destitute state,
being but partially supplied with the articles most needed
for the support of the mission.
Of flour, rice, sugar, molasses and soap, the quantity on
hand is a scanty supply for six months; salt provisions,
none; dried apples, none; articles of trade, a few bales
only of narrow unbleached cotton cloth purchased here,
which cost 15 cents per yard; clothing, none; shoes, a
partial supply. Of lumber the quantity on hand is as fol­
lows; boards, about 2000 feet; joist, 1000 feet; thick
plank and other timber about 1500 feet; shingles and lath,
none ; clapboards, a very few. Of nails about 1500 lbs. are
on hand, but of these a small quantity only remain of the
sizes most needed: of glass 200 feet of 8 by 10, and 250
of 7 by 9; door handles, butts and screws, a good supply

�28

DEPO SI TOR Y.

( 1833.

for the present, but not enough to meet the wants of the
mission for any considerable length of time; chissels,
gouges, files, fore and smoothing planes a present supply,
but of other kinds of tools for which applications are of­
ten made, the supply is scanty. The above enumeration
does not include every article in the depository nor every
deficiency, though it is supposed to be sufficiently full for
our present purpose.
All the cash needed to pay foreign workmen, to carry
on the work of the printing department, and to meet the
various calls for money, must be procured at an advance of
from 10 to 15 per-cent. The same advance will, in
general, be added to all purchases of the merchants, when
payment is made by drafts on the Board.
In view of the above:—
1st. It is recommended, that the families make out for
the use of the secular agent as soon as convenient, a list
of such articles as they deem indispensable for their present
necessities, and of such articles as they may need for six
or eight months to come; and that the secular agent be
instructed to procure, on the best terms in his power, such
articles, according to his discretion.
2nd. As to the extent to which the work of building
should be carried on the present year, the committee are
of opinion, in view of the present state of the depository,
and the difficulty attending the purchasing of building
materials, especially such as are from a foreign source,
that it can be carried on only in a limited degree, unless
the market should be unexpectedly supplied with materials
and offered for sale on moderate terms, or unless ma­
terials should be sent out by the Board.
The following persons are supposed to have claims on
the means of building, in the following order:—
1. Equal. Rev. E. W . Clark, of the H igh School.
Rev. P. J. Gulick, Koloa, Kauai.
2. Rev. Dwight Baldwin, W aim ea, Hawaii.
3. Equal. Rev. E. Spaulding. Dr. A. Chapin, Lahaina.
4. Equal. Rev. L. Lyons, Hamakua. Rev. D. B.
Lyman, Hilo.
5. Equal. Rev. W . P. Alexander, H analei or else­
where on Kauai. Rev. R. Armstrong, H ana, or else­
where on Maui. Rev. L. Smith, at Ewa, Oahu. Rev.
B. W . Parker, Hawaii or Oahu.

�&gt;834 ,)

M

po sit o r y .

29

All the brethren, who have been located by this meet­
ing, will have claims far lumber sufficient for doors and
windows of native or dobie houses, which is supposed to be
the kind of house that will be erected on first taking their
stations. Several of them will need some articles of furni­
ture; for the making of which some provision may be
properly contemplated out of lumber on hand in the de­
pository and at some of the stations.
3. As to style of building, the committee are of opinion,
that neatness, convenience and economy should be united
in the structure of our houses; but they think that what is
merely for ornament or to gratify taste, should be dispensed
with; as a plain, simple style is most becoming in mission­
aries. And they would advise that each missionary in
laying out a plan which shall include permanency, should
keep these general principles in view; and, in all cases,
that the dimensions of a building should be the subject of
very particular attention. In laying out a plan, the differ­
ence of expense should be carefully considered between
very moderate, ample and more extended accommodations,
and all circumstances be taken into account in fixing on
dimension; and also when making provision for conven­
iences as closets, pantries, clothes presses, book cases in
the walls, &amp;c. that strict rules of economy be not trans­
gressed.
Though it is desirable that a house should be completely
finished in the first instance, it may not always be expedi­
ent. And your committee are of opinion, that, as pilgrims
and strangers, and liable to leave the field or to remove
into another part of it, it may often be suitable that a house
be only partially finished; and that firm walls, a tight roofr
and suitable partitions should be regarded sufficient at
first, unless an entire finish could be effected economically
and without an infringement of the rights of others.
4. On the subject of more than one permanent house at
a station for the accommodation of more than one ordained
missionary, the committee are of opinion, that more than one
at out stations or where the population is not very dense is
not, in general, advisable, particularly as the number of mis­
sionaries in the field is now so great, that stations may be
taken at such convenient distances from each other, thaf
visits can be made, and m cases of need, assitance afford­
ed, without much expense of time or labor of travelling.
3* *

�30

MISCELLANEOUS.

( 1834.

As a general thing, the pastoral duties of a station can
be performed by one missionary better than by two; and
unless there are many other duties for the second mission­
ary to perform as a preacher simply, or a teacher of schools
or editor of a periodical, more good would be done to the
cause at large, by his having a separate location and labor­
ing in a distinct field. It is the belief of your committee,
that, a missionary ought to reside among the people of his
charge; and that, consequently, his permanent house should
be built as near the centre of his field of labor, as the
situation of the country and other circumstances will admit.
5th. Respecting an arrangement with Messrs. Brinsmade, Ladd and Hooper to furnish supplies for the mission,
it does not seem expedient to close a bargain with them
without first consulting the Board, nor to make overtures
which shall stand in the way of supplies being sent to us ac­
cording to the ordinary method. It is not intended by these
remarks to imply, that an arrangement with that house may
not be expedient, as soon as the conditions upon which they
propose, to do the business can be transmitted to the Board;
and the different families of the Mission shall be able to
make out complete lists of their wants.
The committee would, therefore, recommend, that each
family of the mission make out a complete list of wants for
tv/o yeaxs from this time, and transmit the same in the
course of thee months, to the secular agent, in order that
he may confer with M essrs. Brinsmade, Ladd and Hooper:
and that the secular agent, after having obtained the lowest
terms on which they will d ) the business, he requested to
communicate the same to the Secretaries of the Board.
M ISC E L L A N E O U S B U SIN ESS.
Letters from the Board,
As delays unavoidably attend the circulation of general
letters through the Mission, in consequence of which, some
members are deprived for a long time of the perusal of
them, and as such documents should be in possession of all,
Resolved, That the Printing Committee provide each mem­
ber of the Mission with copies of all letters from the Board,
which, in their judgment, it will be expedient to print.

�1834 .)

MISCELLANEOUS.

31

Rules fo r the Regulation of the Meeting}
Supplimentary and amendatory to the Standing Rules
heretofore adopted. (See Minutes, 1830, p. 36.)
1. On Elections.
All elections shall be made by ballot, but in case ari
elected member of a committee of more than one is excused
by the meeting, his place may be supplied by a majority of
lifted hands upon a nomination proceeding from the chair
and seconded by a member of the said committee; and one
or more members may in the same way, on motion at any
time, be added to a committee without a ballot. •
2. O f Committees and Reports.
It is understood that committees of the meeting and
standing committees of the Mission shall attend to the
duties assigned them and *report in due season, but they
may, if they choose, report in part, or fully, or simply re­
port progress at the call of the moderator, and be at liberty
to ask the views of the meeting on particular points not
sufficiently understood, and these points may be settled by
a vote of the meeting as instructions to the committee.
When the committee has fully reported it shall be con­
sidered as discharged, and the report open for amendment,
adoption, recommitment, or to be laid on the table. The
committee being discharged by reporting, it may be revi­
ved by a vote of the meeting, and the same matter re­
committed to them, unless a majority of said committee
object.
The meeting shall have power to refer by vote any new
subject to any existing committee.
3. Discussions.
It is equally allowable for each member to read or speak
on the merits of a subject in debate, always addressing the
chair.
When the subject of an overture is taken up by the
meeting it is considered as open for free discussion on its
merits generally, until a motion or resolution is offered for
disposing of it.
When a definite question is pending no member shall
speak more than twice, except with permission from the
chair at his own request.
4. O f Order.

The moderator has power to decide questions of order in

�32

MISCELLANEOUS.

( 1834.

all cases. An appeal from his decision may, however, be
made, by any member, and if seconded, the reasons may
be stated and the question shall be put.
Population of the Islands.
Resolved, That 130,000 be considered the present popu­
la t io n of the Sandwich Islands, and that all reports con­
taining estimates, etc. based on the population, be conform­
ed thereto.
Mr. Johnstone1s connexion with the Oahu Charity School.
Voted, That the mission approve of Mr. and Mrs. John­
stone’s continuing their connexion with the Oahu Charity
School for the present year, on the same conditions and for
the same reasons, as the last year. (See M inutes, 1833,
p. 20.)
M r. Rogers9 connexion with the Mission&lt;
W hereas this Mission at the annual meeting of 1833,
passed a resolution cordially approving of the purpose of
Mr. Rogers to place himself on the same footing in all re­
spects with other assistant missionaries of the Board in this
field; and whereas the Prudential Committee of the Ameri­
can Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions in April,
1833, 41 Resolved, That Mr. Rogers be appointed an as­
sistant missionary of the Board. with the understanding that
he perform the di-ties of a printer in connexion with the
Mission at the Sandwich islands; provided the Mission
shall be of the opinion, when assembled in general meeting,
that such an a p p o i n t m e n t will1 be advantageous to the
cause;” and whereas our confidence in M r. Rogers as a
Christian and faithful agent of the Board in the printing
department of this Mission is undirmnished;
Resolved, That we cheerfully recognize M r. Edmund
H. Rogers as an assistant m ssionary, agreeably to the in­
tentions of the Prudential Committee as expressed in their
resolution above quoted.
Seamens Preacher.
Resolved, That this meeting suggest to the Rev. M r.
Diell the inquiry, whether the American Seamen *s Friend
Society can provide for the many seamen who touch at

�1834.)

MISCELLANEOUS.

33

Lahaina, either by furnishing a laborer for that post, or by
supporting in part one of the missionaries of the A. B. C.
F. M. whose time shall be devoted to the seamen’s cause
at that place.
D E A T H O F M R . S I IE P A R D A N D M RS. R O G E R S .

W hereas in the infinitely wise and perfect plan
o f Providence w e are called to part w ith a fellow
laborer, brother S t e p h e n S h e p a r d , who yesterday
departed in peace, the first o f the brethren who
has fallen in this field, and one who has cheerfully
performed the labors and patiently endured the
suffering’s o f m issionary life for the sake o f Christ
even unto the end, resting his hope o f acceptance
solely 011 the merits of h i s blood;
Resolved , W hile w e sym pathise w ith his bereaved
fam ily w ho h ave lost in him an affectionate husband
and a kind father, and w ith the friends of our cause
w ho h ave lost a useful helper in this nation’s im­
provem ent, w e regard his humble unceasing de­
votedness to Christ as a useful lesson o f instruction;
as w e do that also o f our beloved sister, Mrs. M a r y
W . R o g e r s , who preceded him but a few w eeks,
and their early departure as a suitable admonition
to their associates to be alw ay s faithful, alw ays
ready, alw ay s abounding in the work o f the Lord,
and w aitin g his w ill.
Resolved , T h at w e suspend the deliberations of
the General M eeting, to attend on the religious
duties suited to the present occasion, and to com­
mit to the dust his mortal rem ains, as w e have so
recen tly those of our sister, with the consoling hope
of their future resurrection to eternal life and glory.
»Monday, July 7, 1834.
Next General Meeting.
Resolved, That when this meeting adjourns, it adjourn
to meet the first week of June next at Kailua on Hawaii.
That should any circumstances unforeseen take place*

�34

MISCELLANEOUS.

( 1834,

materially affecting the question, the recording secretary,
with the majority of those who expect to attend the general
meeting at either place, have power to change it to Honolulu.
Salary System.
On the question, “ What steps shall be taken towards
introducing the salary system?” Voted, that a committee
of three be appointed to take the subject into consideration
and to report on the same at the next annual meeting.
The committee are Messrs. L. Andrews, L. Chamberlain, and W. Richards.
Medical Aid.
Resolved, That it is not expedient at present to alter the
location of either of the physicians of the Mission.
2.
That it be considered unadvisable and improper that
the pastoral labors of Mr. Baldwin be interrupted by calls
upon him as a physician, except in those cases where a
regular physician of the mission cannot be obtained; or
where, in the judgment of those, whom he may consult, it
may be deemed expedient for him to attend; and that the
dependence on Mr. Baldwin for medical aid ought not to
be such as to interfere with a change in his residence.
Boohs Printed at the High School.
On motion, Yoted, that when books printed at. the High
School shall in the opinion of the instructors, together with
Mr. Richards, be adapted to the wants of the station
schools, they be required to print an extra number above
what is needed for the High School and to furnish from 30
to 50 copies or an avarage of 40 to each of the station
schools.
Vocabulary.
On motion, Voted, that Mr, Andrews prepare a vocabula­
ry of the Hawaiian language.
Maps and Sketches.
Resolved that the member or members of each station on
the islands be instructed to make and forward to the Mis­
sionary Rooms as far as they may be able, sketches of their
particular fields of labor, exhibiting their several preaching
places &amp;x; and also that they forward drawings of their
stations, or of some of the most interesting buildings or
scenes at these stations.

�1834.)

MISCELANEOUS.

35

Paper and Blank Forms.
On motion, voted, that the secular agent be requested to
furnish for the members of the mission paper of a uniform
size to be used in writing to the missionary Rooms and
for copies of papers for the use of the Mission.
Voted also, that the secular agent be requested to make
out blank tabular views of schools, churches Sic., to be
printed for the use of the stations, and to be annually filled
for the use of general meetings.
Voted, furthermore, that the secular agent be requested
to furnish printed blank forms for the use of each station to
facilitate their efforts, and to secure correctness and uni­
formity in their station accounts both in respect to the sale
of books, particularly on the Bible Society7s account, and
the sale and purchase of all articles of ordinary trade at
the station.
Printing Department.
Made choice of Messrs. Bingham, Chamberlain, Judd,
and Tinker as printing committee for the ensuing year.
On motion, voted, that it be the business of the printing
committee'to designate the books which shall be printed at
the expense of the several Societies which have made do­
nations for the purpose of furnishing the Sandwich Islanders
with books.
Voted, also, that Mr. Rogers be requested to take charge
of the bindery as well as of the work in the printing office
for the ensuing year, and to employ such laborers to aid in
carrying forward the work as, in his opinion and that of the
printing committee, shall be most likely to subserve the in­
terests of the mission.
That until a regular binder can be obtained, it be re­
commended to the different stations to furnish themselves
with simple apparatus, and encourage binding to some
extent to relieve the labor of the office.
That the Printing Committee be instructed to print, at
discretion, portions of the minutes of the general meeting.

�CO N TENTS.
page.
Members p r e s e n t , .................................. ... ..................... 3
Organization of the M e e t i n g , ......................................... 4
List of O vertures,................................................................ 4
Washington Islands’ M is s io n ,......................................... 4
Reports of S ta tio n s ,.......................................................... 5
Reports of Standing Com m ittees,..................................... 5
Report of the Directors of the H igh School, . . . . 8— 12
Questions of the C ircu lar,........................................ ...
13
Location of M issionaries,...................................................13
Report on S ch o o ls,............................................................. 14
Report on N e w s p a p e r,......................................................15
Expenses of the Children of the Mission, . . . .
16— 18
Public Library, Periodicals, &amp;c............................... 19—20
M anner of Accounting to the American Bible Society, 21
Ship for Missionary P u rp o s e s ,.................... ....................22
Correspondence, ................................................... . 23—25
Assignment of Translations, &amp;c............. ...........................26
Present Exigencies of the D ep o sito ry ,................. 27—30
Miscellaneous Business.
Letters from the B o ard ,........................................................30
Rules for the Regulation of the M e e t i n g ,.................... 31
Population of the Isla n d s,.................................................. 32
Mr. Johnstone’s connexion with the Oahu Charity School, 32
Mr. Rogers’ connexion with the M is s io n ,.................... 32
Seamen’s Preacher, ......................................................... 32
Death of Mr. Shepard and Mrs. R o g e r s , ^
33
Next General M e e t i n g , ...................................................33
Salary S y s te m ,...................................................... ...............34
Medical A i d , .......................................................................34
Books Printed at the High School,..................................34
V ocabulary,..........................................................................34
Maps and S k e tc h e s ,......................................................... 34
Paper and Blank F o rm s ,.................................................. 35
Printing D ep artm en t,......................................................... 35

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