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                    <text>New Series,

FTHE RIEND.

f«L 11, N«. 8.

HONOLULU, St.PTI.MBKR

1, 1853.

50

Old Series VOL X.

«

San Francisco have also been received.—
Rotation in Office.
All our exchanges previously mentioned This is the American system. With the
Page 58
Our Exchanges,
are received regularly.
Pierce-atlministralion go forth new Consuls
58
Rutalioa in Office,
The "Illustrated News," published in to various parts of the world to occupy the
59
Letters about the Arctic, No. 1,
Editorial Correspondence,
59 New York, by H. D. &amp; A. E. Beach, and
offices of those who were appointed by Presi60
Lecture on Phyeical Education,
Among the
80 Mr. Barnum, of Jenny Lind noteriety. The dents Taylor and Fillmore.
Fancy Sketch,
61 publishers will please accept our special
Political Alfmm in Turkey,
of President Taylor, may
appointments
good
61
Small Pox—Temperance,
-.--.--61 thanks for the successive Nob. of their ex- be reckoned that of E. H. Allen, Esq , as
Revolution in China,
68 cellent paper—really at the head of all AmOriginal Wuhinguwiana,
Consul for this port. In his official position,
62
Table Talk of Napoleon,
erican
It
Pictorial
comes
the
publications.
he has reflected honor upon the country which
63
Feejee Island!, No 1,
--------63nearest to the English Illustrated News, of he represented, and most eminently secured
Obituary Notice,
65 anything we have ever seen issued from the |
Vmnderbilt's Steam Yacht,
the respect of the government to which he
65
Marine Intelligence, Deaths, A.c
American Press. We do not see why anl came accredited.- He has also secured the
American Weekly Pictorial may not be esteem of both the shipmaster and the sailor.
made equal, if not to surpass similar publi- Surprising as it may appear to persons accations in Kurope. We think they would, if quainted with the relation which a Consul
HONOLULU, SEPTEMBER 1, 1853. Yankee publishers were not in such, a hurry; sustains to the seafaring community, both the
they do not allow the ink to dry before' skipper has been generally satisfied, and Jack
Our Exchanges. (Continued.)
the news-boys are selling them in the streets! gratified with his reception at the Consular
In our last No. we noticed the reception i
ofSan
Francisco! We delight to see things office. While we must express our regret
of certain papers, the publishers of which;
but we really wish our country- that a gentleman so well qualified for his
go-a-head,
honored us with an exchange. Recent mails
were not in quite so much hurry. Suc- office, should retire, we rejoice to welcome
men
have brought us additional papers. The,
Weekly Pictorial. his successor, B. F. Angel, Esq , who comes
"DeseretNews"haB been received, accom- cess to Mr. Barnum's
shall we be to exchange.
Right
glad
exnot only approved by his political friends, but
panied with marginal remark, " please
Here comes "Harper's New Monthly highly recommended by his political oppoof
the
change." This paper is the organ
Magazine." The No. for July has been nents.
Mormons at Great Salt Lake City, Utah
.received. This is a most valuable and inFrom certain documents issued from the
Territory. Touching all matters temporal, |
structive
Articles
are
Monthly.
carefully
State
Department at Washington, we learn
to
and
thriving
prosMormons
be
appear
the
written. The monthly Summary of News that the entire Consular system of the U. S.
to
bud
are
the
desert
They
causing
perous.
is excellent. To an American abroad, each is to undergo a revision We are glad ofit
and blossom. Some ofour readers may wish
No. of this Magazine, is worth a year'ssub- and we hope the U. S Consul may not hereto learn the location of the rising city of the
scription. We hope many subscribers for after be compelled by " his instructions," to
Mormons; we reply, N. Lat. 40° 45' 44"
so
reports the this publication may be found upon the is- refuse admittance to the hospital of any seaand W. Long. 111° 26' 94"
lands. There is no difficulty about the men sailing under our country's flag, al"News." Although the Mormons, or Lat- mails at
present. Subscribers might rely though they may not have become naturalter-day-Saints have arrived, as they think at
upon receiving each No in from 45 to 60 ized as American citizens.
the promised land, still we are sorry to learn
days after its publication in New York.—
from the columns of their paper that some of
Mr.
Whitney, Post Master, acts as agent
the inhabitants of that land do not pay their
Three thousand years ago, says
for
this
publication.
debts, others steal, and another thinks of getSolomon, "Of making books there is no end."
(jg** We would also acknowedge our inLaw,
while
a
his
practising
by
living
ting
The same work has been more or less acdebtedness to J. Ludlow Esq., of San FranMormon poet by the name ofTomlinsonpretively carried on ever since. The end has
cisco, for several packages of late Amerisumes to perpetrate rhyme after this mannot yet come, and we are most heartily glad
can papers.
ner:
of it. We are' also glad that a goodly Imthe whole law of God is known,
By late California papers, we rejoice portation has just been made, and even more
" Here
And no one needs to fueei,
to notice, that the meeting house of the Ist glad, that they find a ready sale. Mr. WhitFor Brigham does thelaw make plaia
That leads to happiness."
CongregationalSociety, (the Rev. T. Dwight ney's invoice, by the Matanzas " was the
"
Yes, we shall be glad to exchange, al- Hunt's,) has been completed and also dedi- most valuable, included a larger variety and
though we cannot comply with Poet Tomlin- cated. It is represented as a beautiful edi- more choice selection than was ever importfice, finished in the most elegant style of ed at Honolulu. It speaks well for our comson's invitation,
Come to Daaaret,
modern church-architecture, and will seat an munity, that " books thai are books are
"
When sbines the sUr of day."
audience
of 1200 persons.
immediately bought and read. A new inThe "Peekskill Republican," published
voice has also just been received by tb«
and
The
weather
is
with
little
or
no
fine,
"Prices
in Westchester Co., N. V.,
at
"Mechanics'
Own."
at
trades.
published
rain, intervals, strong
Current and Shipping List,"
Oil It'll lOF THE FRIEND SEPTEMBER 1, 1853.

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TiKlI FKSJIIRa©.

I

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�THE FRIEND,

59

SEPTEMBER, 1853.

In glancing over a file of the "New with bustle and activity, but hardly has the great rendezvous—surrounded by old friends,
Bedford Whalemen's Shipping List," we ob- work commenced, when the unwelcome wind and by strange faces, with letters from borne,
sea rises with fearful rapidity; and ships sailing and arriving daily, and I
serve a series ofinteresting letters, written by increases, the
the land is under the lee; a d far out extend must defer saying more until a more quiet
some master of a whaling vessel. The first the great ice barriers. Cutting in is out of season.
letter appears to be dated in Honolulu, and the question—and equally impossible is it
subsequent letters at sea. Thjnking those lo lie with the whale alongside—so his flukes
Editorial Correspondence.
letters may contain some useful hints mid are unjointed, and slowly he drifts astern,
ami with him, to our great chagrin, some
Lahaina, July 19th, 1853.
suggestions to our seafuring readers, and hundred and fifty barrels of oil But we
inpart information to the general reader have no time to grumble. Our sails must
Dear Brother Damon, —After leaving
respecting "the cold regions of the North," be close reefed, and the storm-sails set. your hospitable house, I had the unusual
we commence their publication in our col- With watchful attention we clear the ice and comfort of a passage home in the U. States
Sloop-of-war Portsmouth, by the kindness of
umns. We regret our inability to insert I lie land, and ride out the storm.
when the next whale is captured Capt. Dornin, in company with others, HonPerhaps
writer's name :
and cut in, every thing favors us, and the olulu and Lahaina friends. The Portsmouth
Not a cloud obscures arrived here the 28lh ult., and was joined
LetarbsouActih.-Noe 1. contrast is delightful.
the
blue sky, and the golden sun the 3d inst. by the Frigate St. Lawrence,
bright,
TBOMHAYASETFRWSHIP.
HALE
irradiates a calm, blue sea. The rugged Com. Dulaney. Both shiys sailed this mornNov. tfiU, 1863. cliff's of Kamschatka rise far off on the west- ing lor San Francisco.
Dear Sir —Although you have been ern horizon—mountains towering above The presence of these ships at Lahaina
lough to request it, I hardly feel coin- mountains, until they pierce the arch of has greutly varied the monotony of this quiet
to give you the information which you heaven, the blue fields of ether mingling season of the year. We regret the prevauching the Arctic regions, the Man- with the snowy cliffs that rise against them. lence of small pox among yourselves, but
id customs of their inhabitants, I The scene is glorious, but quickly passes feel greatly indebted to it, or rather to our
lortant and dangerous fishery which away.
The cold and bitter Norlh-West own Providential freedom from it, for the
terprise of New Bedford has there winds sweep down from the mountains and a pleasure we have enjoyed from their visit.

Hon lu ,
:

'

shed. Had I known your wish when meridian sun cannot arrest the continual Liberty was granted to the men of both
vessels, and I am happy to say that they connailed from home, what I have to sny formation of ice.
be much more valuable and interest- To speak of some of the particular facts ducted well while on shore, with a few exHie time to obscrvo, and to form ac- of my voyage. In May the weather con- ceptions, proceeding from the usual cause of
opinions would have been when I was tinued cold, and we had continual snow- disorder, liquor. Intemperance is not a preided by the scenes and objects them- storms and squalls, but no rain or fog. The vailing vice at least on the Portsmouth. I
of which you ask me to speak—when first rain was upon the last day of May, and witnessed on board of that ship, for the first
rital and physical powers are all coin- the first fog on the Ist day of June. The time, the distribution of the grog ration.
into activity, and the observation is ice was then stretching entirely across the Reclining, a little sea-sick, on the poop, my
led by the constant care, anxiety, sea, from ihe vicinity of Cape Olutorsky to alfactories were suddenly assailed by a most
ngers of an Arctic cruise. From the St. Paul's Island, and I think Bristol Sound pungent and unmistakable odor, which I
ncement of our voyage all its exeite- was also full. From the sth of May to the was happy soon to discover did not proceed
ind good and bad vicissitudes con- '25th of June I cruised over a good part of from the breath of any unfortunate individalternate. As our good ship presses the Sea of Kamschatka, without taking a ual in the vicinity, but from a queer looking
'aid, she has at first storms and whale, and seeing veiy few. Last season lob amidships, garnished with a number of
weather to contend with. As we the ice was two or tiiree decrees further diminutive pots, around which some old awtil
'ill nearer to the land of ice, the ruin south than tin; season previous, on ihe Ist of a tew younger DMB were collected. Each
Iged to snow, gales cross our path June. This was very discouraging, and 1 came in his turn, took up a tin pot, emptied
ibritlled fury,—the great ocean waves, | began to calculate the chances of another the contents with great tbrmuiitv and steadialmost to the skies, and as tlie wind failure. It was the opinion of many that ness into his mouth and retired, looking as if
r veers, assuming a pyrauiidical form ilie ice would remain too late to allow much he thought he lelt'a little better. I was glad to
n to swallow us up—but the faithful whaling, but I thought at the time, that a hear that only 30 ii.en on the P. drew their
uggles on her lonely way. Perhaps considerable portion of the Anadir Sea wasl grog-ration.
is swept from the cranes ; now and clear of ice, though ships sailed along the By Capt. Dornin's invitation I preached
spar is broken or a sail is split, audi harrier from Cape Olutorsky to St. Paul's on hoard the Portsmouth, last Sabbath mornthe wild cry of the gale, and the Island ad could not find an opening. The ing— the service being attended by our peoI and drifting snow, the hardy seamen opinion was altcrwaids confirmed, for I ple from the shore, and many from the Frift to bend another, up a ringing en- passed through an opening, and sailed north gate. I have rarely had a more numerous,
n ice. The gale is over, and we have forty miles in clear water, nor was any ice and never a more attentive audience.
weathered it, and now, with a fair: to he seen Irom masthead. My reason for The 4th of July was suitably observed by
our course is still Northward, still my opinion was that during May the wind a dinner at neighbor Oilman's, where the
; the icy barriers and snowy m.oun- lilew, for the most part, from North East to ladies and gentlemen of the squadron favor" the Arctic.
N'orih West and drifted ihe ice south. The ed us with their presence. A band from the
titude57the polar whale is found, previous year the wind was principally from Frigate discoursed music, and patriotic
favorable weather is often captured. the South and Ivist, in consequence of which feeling and cordiality prevailed. Last ThursNow comes new excitement, in the magnifi-i the ice was driven home, and closely com- day the Princess Victoria, and the ladies of
cent chase of the great sea-mon-tcr. The pacted in the Anadir Sea
I took my fourth the place, were entertained on board the
boats are lowered, and before he has dream- whale on the Ist July, entered the Straits on frigate.
ed of danger, the monarch of the waters, the 20lli with seven whales, took seven in the Some of the officers of the P. expressed
hat received the flying harpoon, and made Straits, entered the Arctic, on the 22d of much delight at a visit to Wailuku and
his grand dive in search of safety. He August, took five in that sea, and one on the and Makawao, where they found wheat fields
t»kes out some fiv* or six hundred fathoms I6lh of September—heing seventeen in all— ripe and waving, abundance of strawberries
of line, and for some forty-five minutes we slowing 2100 bbls. The greater portion of and some fine peaches, all quite home-like.
•ee nothing more of him. He rises into the fleet kept along with the whales from Lahaina, after all, has its attractions—a
daylight once more, to receive tha bright, Cape Thadtleus across the sea, and through favorable impression seems to have been
keen lance ; he throws into the air a crim- the Straits. Generally the whales moved mutually produced. We shall not be sorry
son column, and breathes his life out in the slowly north
Many of the ships passed to see American national ships again in our
red streams of his vital blood. Oftentimes, through the Straits to the Arctic about the port. Nor will they, we think, be altogether
however, our industry fails of its reward Ist of July, and finding no whales returned. backward to visit us.
Our magnificent prey is taken alongsid-, But I must close this letter. I am in the
Yours truly,
and preparations for cutting in fill the ship midst of all the bustle and excitement of tints
S. E. B.

�THE FRIEND,

1653.

SEPTEMBER,

60

FanS
cy ketch.
muscle into
said of running,l We hear it sometimes said, that every
Some mouths since, we noticed a lecture exercise. This may also be
leaping and playing ball. To climb the
delivered by the Rev. D. Dole, at the Beth- high hills where the air is cooler and clear- thing about the Sandwich Is. is interesting.
el, on the subject of Physical Education. er in pursuit of botanical specimens and Perhaps some of our readers will peruse with
It has since been published in a neat pam- shells, and to obtain fine prospects, is favor- interest the following paragraphs from that
phlet form, and is deserving of a careful able to the development of the physical very respectable periodical, "Hunt's MagNor would a pedestrian turn- azine" :
perusal by every parent, teacher and youth powers.
around any of these islands, in favorable "Tun Effects of Commerce. —It is but
Islands.
We
it
hope may circumstances, be amiss, even for girls.— a few
on the Sandwich
years since the ijandwich Islands were
find its way into every family and school. Such excursions, besides being beneficial to a race scarcely removed from the monkey
Copies are now for sale at the Polynesian; the b dy, would do the mind good, by awa- tribes, or if removed at all, it was in the
kening thought and by cultivating sensibili- direction not particularly creditable to them.
Office and at the Chaplain's Study.
ties to the beauties und sublimities of na- They herded together in a state of nudity in
We copy the following paragraphs from ture.
cool weather, to get warmth from each
the concluding pages of the lecture. After I will close with an extract from John other's bodies. They lay down upon the
On the duty oj preserving health." sand of the sea shore to feed upon therotton
referring to the injurious effects of various L'cke,
"If by gaining knowledge, we destroy lisli cast ihere by the waters. They had no
kinds of condiments, the Lecturer reour health, we labor for n thing that will be religion, no literature, no regular language.
marks:
useless in our hands; and if, by hariassing They had no sciences, no arts, no trade.
use
of
tobacco, our bodies, though with a desire to rentier They
Still more injurious is the
hud no houses no clothing, and hardly
opium and intoxicating drinks. Why to- ourselves more useful, we deprive ourselves food. Th' y were too indolent to fight—they
used,
ever
have
been
it
is
difbacco should
of the abilities and opportunities of doing lived the life of slothful brutes. There was
ficult to tell; for it is a loathsome weed, and that good we might have done with a meunet an equality among them which might have
it is also a poison. The use of it is filthy, talent, we rob God of so much service, and satisfied the most rabid Red Republican. It
disgusting and exceedingly annoying to the our neighbor all that help, which, in a state was the very race, indeed, upon which the
I have known one, at least, who of health, with moderate knowledge we might
of cDinmunizing could be fairly
brmed a resolution when a girl, never to have been able to perform. He that sinks experiment
tried without compromise to the theory. It
used
tobacco. his vessel by overloading it, though it be was
lecome the wife of one- who
commerce that civilized and saved the
Thousands of similar resolutions have with gold and silver and precious stones, Sandwich Islands from utter annihilation.—
Would
that
the
loubtless .been formed.
will give his owner but an ill account of his A half of a century has barely elapsed since
lumber might be greatly increased.
these humanizing influences commenced, and
voyage."
Those who have formed the habit of
you
may now Cnd in Owyhee, long, paved
be
to
break
persuaded
ising it will hardly
of substantially-built dwellings and
streets
Young
in
prevalent
Men.—The
idea
is
t off; yet many of them have doubtless
warehouses.
There are also schoolhouses and
iften wished that they had never formed it. some communities, that the young men are churches; in short, there are all the positive
and
that
they
statesmen,
unfit
for
or
generals
Jut let parents exert their influence over
evidences of civilization.
heir children against tobacco. It is easy must be kept in the back-ground until their As you look upon the dignified old Sandis
and
physical
strength
impaired
age,
by
from
the
formation
for the young to abstain
their intellectual faculties blunted by years. wich Island merchant in fine broadcloth, and
of this habit, but exceedingly difficult to Let
us look at the history of the past, and his somewhat corpulent wife in the finest silks
break it off when formed; and besides, the
from
the long list of heroes and statesmen walking in a christian manner to church, or
side
of
abstinence.
If
cain is all on the
who
have
nobly distinguished themselves, we behold them surrounded with all the-luxuries
any pleasure in using it, there is
of Europe and America in a magnificent
:nsive breuth nnd disgusting spitting, will find that they were young men who perhouse, you are apt to wonder if these same
them
formed
those
acts
which
have
won
for
tendency to hard drinking and to
are the identical naked rotton fish eaters who
fame,
meed
of
and
which
an imperishable
y.
sunned themselves on the sea shore!
formerly
on
their
names
the
of
placed
page
history.—
tobacco,
to
and
opium
e, in regard
and
the
young
lady with ihem, the elegant,
of
the
whole
civithe
conqueror
ting drinks, let the motto of the Alexander)
brunette—the young stubrilliant
roguish,
viz,
: Greece, Egypt, and Asia,
be, "touch not, taste not," your lized world,
dent too, as deep in the love of classic lore
was
crowned
Empedied
at
33.
Bonaparte
health, respectability, and happias if he lived in a more favored land—are
qmre that you practice abstinence, ror of France when 33 years of age. Pitt, these the children of the real heathen themof
brother,
the
was
33
younger
years
age,
education,
exercise
bodily
hysical
selves? It is even so. Such miracles are
s particular uttention. And the ex- when in Britain's Parliament he boldly advowrought by the pursuit of trade.— Hunt's
hould be generally in the open air. cated the cause of the American colonies: Magazine.
made
Chancellor
of
the
and
but
when
22
and
nature
n need much exercise,
important moTei them to take much. While this L'.xchequer. Edmund Burke, at the age of Good Movement.—An
set on foot at Liverpool,
was
first
Lord
of
the
Our
ment
has
been
Treasury.
25,
the
should
not
of
nature
be
restrainng
in
e should be taken that their exer- own Washington was but 25 when he cover- chiefly by the captains of American ships,
ed
the
retreat of the British at Braddock's favor of the abolition, on both sides of the
and
the
kind.—
varied
of
right
i kinds of exercise which
may defeat, and was appointed to be commander- Atlantic, of the present practice of giving
the
uninended as most beneficial and best in-chief of all the Virginia forces. Alexan- advance notes to seamen. The reform if
to
to our climate, are walking, run- der Hamilton, at 20, was a Lieutenant Colo- carried out, will be equally advantageous
the
A
deputation
the
men
and
employers.
25,
nel
and
aid
to
at
a
member
Washington;
to
naking excursions the mountains,
owners of British coasting shipping,
i&gt;n horseback, swimming, jumping, of Congress, and at 32, Secretary of the of the
the quoit and playing ball. Girls Treasury. Thomas Jefferson was but 23 had an interview with Mr. Cardwell, of tb«
to remonstrate against the
tercise as mucb as boys, and the fine when he drafted the ever memorable Decla- Board ol
At the age of 30 proposed new Merchant Seamen's bill, Mr.
went of their physical powers is not ration of Independence.
&gt;ortant than that of the other sex.— years, Sir Isaac Newton occupied the me-i Cardwell did not hold out much hope of their
nost, if not in all the kinds of exer chanical chair at Cambridge College, Eng- opposition proving successful, notwithstandtheir statement that if the coasting trade
lave mentioned, there is no reason land, having by his scientific discoveries ing
Mu-\
is
to foreign sailors, able British searendered
his
name
immortal.—
Merry's
opened
•y should not participate,
men will be driven into Ihe American seruch a climate as ours, it would be scum.
vice, where there interests are mora cared
r them to learn to swim and become
in the art. It would be for their Sailing Side-by-Side.—The clipper ship for than at home.—Exchange Paper.
It might be for the saving of life, Kate Hayes, Capt. Mauron, and the clipper Sir John Franklin has now been absent
ig on horseback is an exercise not ship Antelope, Capt. Crosby, both sailed from nearly eight years, since which time fifteen
ed by any in its pleasure and bencfi- Shanghae Nov. 5, and both arrived at New expedition* have been engaged in search of
him, at an expense of four million dollars.
ulti. It is recommended because it York on the 3d.

Lecture on Physical Education. brings almost every bone and

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Iadies.

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�THE FRIEND, SEPTEMBER, 1853.

61

Political Affair of Turkey.

ported; hence, it would appear that nowhere
Revolution in China.
At St. Helena m re than thirty years ago, has the disease raged as in Honolulu and Recent intelligence from China, confirms
Napoleon remarked respecting the Emperor the vicinity. We hope, ere long, to report previous rumors, that a most formidable opof Russia, that "all his thoughts are directed that the loud and mournful wail which has position party has arisen in the Southern part
to the conquest ofTurkey;" "especially Al- for so many weeks been heard in the town of the empire. The designs of the revolutionexander wanted to get Constantinople, which and up the valleys, will have ceased.
is s so far as ascertained, appear to be to
1 could not allow, as it would have'destroyed We have good reason to believe that ef- overturn ihe present reigning Tartar dynasty
the equilibrium of power in Europe." That fectjal measures have been adopted by the and introduce a more liberal government.
which Napoleon in the height of his power Board of Health to purify those parts of the The revolutionary army, at the last accounts
would not allow, the combined powers of city most infected. Many old houses have had taken the city of Nankin, and was mediFrance and England are now endeavoring already been demolished *and others puri- tating a inarch towaids Pekin. As yet no
to prevent. English and American papers fied.
foreign power has declared in favor of either
refer lo the Turkish question as the most We would urge upon all strangers and party. What is the most striking feature of
important which now agitates Europe. The seamen, arriving at the islands, re-vaccin- this movement, is this, that the leaders arc
Emperor of Russia is now concentrating a ation.
decidedly favorable to the cause of Christilarge army ia (he region of the Black Sea,
anity. This fact was ascertained beyond a
and the most active wa-like preparations are
Some weeks since, our neighbor doubt, by the visit of the English Admiral to
The Russian "The Argus," published the letter of a Scot- iheir camp, near Nankin. They have the
going forward in Turkey.
Ambassador having made certain demands tish clergyman, in which, the'writer most Bible freely circulated among them, and proupon the Turkish government, had retired, prudently and courteously shows that the fess to adopt the ten commandments, as their
inasmuch as those demands had not been Scottish Presbyterian church, is not tainted rule of practice. One or more of the leadcomplied with. We shall wait with no or- or infected with the principles of teetntalism. ers were formerly under the instruction of
dinary interest to learn the result of all these With our ideas upon this subject, we thought Ihe Missionary Gutztlaff. Although it has
political movements, for they unquestionably our Scottish brother was laboring under an been extremely difficult to obtain accurate
have a most important bearing upon the ful- erroneous view of the subject. We have intelligence respecting the insurrection or
filment of a prophecy contained in the Book revolved,his statements and reasonings, over revolution, still quite sufficient is now known
of Revelation, 16, 12, "And the next Angel in our mind, again and again. If the Scot- to excite the live iest interest in the religious,
poured out his vial upon the great river Eu- tish clergy entertain lax principles upon this political and commercial ciicles, which are
phrates; and the water thereofwas dried up." subject, and act upon those principles, we watching the progress of events in that quarThe time it would seem has nearly come for are not surprised to find in the
public prints, ter of the globe.
those waters to dry up—for the Turkish Em- such statements as
the following:—
In another column, will be found the
pire to vanish away, but for the development
At
the
last
of the general assem- letter of an American
meeting
"
ship-master, dated,
of some part of God's wonderful scheme of|
bly of the Established Church of Scotland, April 15th, Strong's Island. It appears that
providence, the forces of England and France four ministers were deposed for intemperance,
he had lost his ship, but under what circumare combined to prevent the catastrophe.— and (woof them, shocking to
relate, for in- stances, we are unable to ascertain. Report**
Those who contemplate these movements toxication at the Communion table."
savs she went ashore in a calm!
apart from the plans of God, shoot wide of their
Such melancholy instances of aberration
mark. So we think. The Apostle Johnsaid, do occasionally occur among the clergy of
Various enquiries have been made
"blessed ia he that watcheth." We shall America, where, almost
unanimously the for the Friend of August. The truth is, if
hope to secure, in part at least, this bless- clergy of all denominations have ardently we must confess it, that while there was so
ing.
espoused the cause of Teetotalism, bul in- much sickness in town, (our ears constantly
stances of this nature are now very rare, listening to the unceasing wail of the natives
Small Pox.—We regret that it is not our
being by no means so common as in former for the loss of their friends,) and everything
privilege to report that the ravages of the
was so dull, we had not the energy or heart
small pox have ceased. So far as we can limes. Whenever we become acquainted
with such melancholy facts, among Ihe cler- to publish our little sheet. We intend I owascertain, the facts are as follows: In the
gy of any sect, creed or denomination, so far ever, before the close of thp year, to furnish
town of Honolulu, there are but few cases
from its weakening our faith in the principles our subscribers with more than " 12 Nob."
at present. Tne Commissioners of Health
we advocate, the effect is rather to nerve us During shipping season, it is our intention,
report 45 cases, Aug. 26th. In the envito duty. Who is safe, if he drink from that if our means will allow, to issue the Friend
rons the disease is still prevailing. There j
Cercean cup? Is the gospel minister? Facts semi-monthly.
are many cases on the windward side of
answer, No. To our ministerial brethren of
Oahu, and also atEwa. The total number
We would gratefully acknowledge a
all lands, we would say, let ts see well to it,
of deaths on this island would not, certain- that the
volume
upon the Finances of the United
peolpe may never qaote our example,
for ISS -2, from the Hon. Senator
ly, fall short of 2,000, out of a population of should
States,
any of them be inclined to sport in
not over 18 or 20,000. None of the other;
Seward. On former occasions, we have also
Ihe eddying circles, surrounding that fearful
islands of the group have been so severely
been indebted In the same distinguished genvisited. Probably not 20 cases have oc- Maelstrom, Intemperance.
tleman, for U. S. public documents The*
curred on Kauai; none existed at last revolume just received contains much valuable
California papers report the dedica- historical information relating to the fisheries
port. Comparatively few on Maui. None
reported on MoloLai or Lanai Aug. 15, tion, in San Francisco, of the new Unitarian us they were prosecuted, during the early
Mr. Fuller writes from Kealakeakua, that Meeting House. This edifice is reported as settlement of America. The history of the
only two cases existed in thatdistrict. There a beautiful structure. Pews sold at high original " thirteen colonies" is intimately
had been 73 deaths. No cases at Kan, Ha- prices. $1300 was paid for the first choice identified with the Cod and Mackerel fishewaii. In other districts a few cases are re- above the appraisal.
ries.

�62

THE FRIEND, SEPTEMBER, 1853

Good Movement —The Rev. Mr Speer, contribute to hasten the adoption of thia
in San Francisco has ■Man measure by Great Britain."—Newark
John H. W. Hawkins, in answer to the| Chinese Missionary
Daily Advertiser.
statements going the rounds, that the leaderj been delivering a course of lectures on ChiTable Talk of Napoleon
of the Baltimore Washingtonian movement na, at the Rev. Mr. Hunt's church. At the
at St. Helena.
Baltimore,
in
a
low
grog-shop
is keeping
close of the course, $8,000 was raised by
am
of
opinion thai as soon aa the
1.
I
gives the present standing of the original six the audience for erecting a suitable building affairs of France
are settled, and things are
as folows:—
government will allow me
Mission,"
"the
the
in
quiet,
English
to
accommodate
Chinese
Anderson,
blacksmith,
do"David
master
to
return
and finish my daya in
Europe,
to
soon
ing well, and accumulating property; John the city. $10,000 additional was very
do
not believe that they are
1
England.
well;
doing
Hoss,
master
the
subscricarpenter,
subscribed in the city. Among
F.
at the expense of eight
James McCurley, a master coachmaker, do- bers we are gratified to observe several foolish enough to be
keep me here, when I
millions
to
annually,
ing well, also accumulating property; Archi- Chinese
viz:—See Yup Co (by Atai) am no longer to be feared.
names,
an
doing
extensilver-plater,
bald Campbell,
establish an universal libersive business; William R Mitchell, on his $200; Chun Aching $100; Yeun, Wo Co, 2. I wanted to
ty of conscience. My system was to have no
own farm, seven miles from Baltimore—un- $100 Lee Kan fk. Co, $50; TongK. Achick,
predominant religion, but to allow perfect
fortunately does not keep his pledge; $50; Gee Atai, $50; Cho Yun, $20.
liberty of conscience and of thought, to make
George Siears, died in 1841, a sober man—
all men equal, whether Protestants, Cathowriter
to
the
last.
We
know
not
what
or
his
paper,
kept
pledge
lics, Mahometans, Deists, and others; so that
The above interesting information respect- to credit with the following beautiful and their religion should have no influence in geting the six original Washingtoniani, we truthful paragraphs on the death of infants ting them emploi ineiit under government. I
copy from a late American paper. Milton These sentiments harmonize so exactly with made everything independent of religion.
excellent mother is a woman of
rejoiced that even one angel, was "faithful our own reflections upon this subject that we 3. My and
courage
great talent, more of a mascufound among the faithless," it is our privilege most gladly give them a place in our col- line than
a leminine nature, proud and
to rejoice that among the original Washing- umns:—
high-minded. To the manner in which she
tenians, only on* is. faithlessfound among the The Death of Infants.—Those who never formed me, at an early age, 1 principally
a child are unable to understand how owe my subsequent elevation. My opinion
faithful. We trust that that one may be- lost
a void the death of one little one can is, that the fu me good or bad conduct of a
great
d.wn
to
the
drunkgo
and
not
think himself
make
There is, we think, nothing on child entirely depends upon the mother.
ard's grave, over which the pen of Inspira- earth that can cast so long and wide and 4. Josephine died worth eighteen millions
tion has inscribed that melancholy epitaph, black shadow as a small coffin. It is em of francs. She was the greatest patroness
recorded in the 10th verse of the 6lh Chap, phatically the shadow of death which freezes of the tine arts that had been known in
the parent's heart.
France for a series of yeara. She waa grace
of the 1st of Corinthians.
as is an infant's tomb, it sometimes personified. Every thing she did waa with a
Small
We have somewhere met with the stateis capacious enough to hold all the brightest peculiar grace and delicacy. I never saw
ment that perhaps of the 600,000 who pro- hopes and d-aresl joys of a family circle. her net inehgantly during the whole time we
fessed to have joined the Washingtonian The little chid is often the brightest focus lived together.
5. Women when they are bad are worse
ranks, three-fourths had returned again to where all the rays of gladness in a housereflectmen, and more ready to commit crimes.
and
from
which
are
than
they
centre,
hold
intemperance.
habits
of
Suptheir former
again over happy hearts; and when this The soft sex, when degraded, falls lower
ed
pose that has been the result, even then.there central light is eclipsed great darkness falls than the other. Women aie always much
would remain an army of 150,000 reformed upon all.
better or much worse than men.
inebriates! With an army less in numbers How many there must be in heaven, 6. A battle sometimes decidea everything,
than this, Napoleon achieved most of his gathered up from all climes, even from and sometimes the most trifling thing decides
who have died so young as the fate of a battle.
most brilliant victories, and well nigh con- heathen shores,
7. There is a great difference of opinion
to retain no memory of earth, and to whom
If the Washingtonians, that world of glory seems as their native as to what I ought lo have done. My opinquered Europe.
and all other divisions of th» GrandTeetotal land; whose souls were washed and regen- ion is, that 1 ought to have died at Waterloo,
Army will labor together, "shoulder to erated so early that no stain of this world perhaps a litile earlier. Had I died at Moscow, 1 should probably ITave had tho reputashoulder," a glorious victory mny yet be was ever visible upon thrm. there
Whatever wound of sin
may have tion of the greatest conqueror ever known.—
of
Alcohol,
over
all
the
forces
King
achieved
been has healed without a scar; their every But the smiles of fortune were at an end. I
that grand enemy of our race.
thought has been moulded by the society and experienced little but reverses afterwards;
scenery of heaven, and they stand continu- hitherto I had been unconquered. I ought
ally before the face of the Father. In how to have died at Waterloo, but Ihe misfortune
three
Years
Old.
News
a sense may we say, "Of such is the is, that where a man seeka the moat for death,
It is now about three years since any in- large
he cannot find it.
Men were killed around
of Heaven!"
Kingdom
telligence has been received from H. B. M.
me, before, behind, everywhere, but no bulship "Investigator." It may be recollected Whaling.—The most successful whaling let for tut.
that this vessel touched at Honolulu, in the voyage, and the one which amounted to ihe 8. Surely conversation ia never ao lively,
most money, is that of the ship Montreal, or so witty, as when ladies lake a part in it.
summer of 1850. On the 20th of July, the Captain Fish, recently arrived at New Bed11l were an English woman, I should feel
Commander, R. Mc'Clure, wrote to the ford. She was absent thirty-two months and very discontented at being turned out by the
British Admiralty, at sea, 20th July, 1850, fifteen days, and during that time .she obtain- men [after dinner] to wait for two or three
lat. 51" 26 N., long. 172° 35' W." Since ed a caigo which sold on her. return for hours, v hile they were guzzling their wine.
N«w in France, society is nothing unless la$136,023 19—JV. B. Shipping List.
this date no tidings.
dies
are present. They are the life of conhas
intelligence
is
since
any
It two years
MtOorsfe.Stowe.
versation.
been received from the Enterprize, Capt.
A private letter received by a gentleman 9. There is nothing in the world makes a
Collinson.
of this city, from Mr. Charles Beecher, man hate another so much as' inainuations;
Should any of the returning whalers thi* slates that his sister Mrs. H. B. Stowe.hxs re- especially when they come from one in power,
at because he cannot repel or answer them.
autumn, be able to report respecting either ceived from Constable &amp;. Co., publishers
10. What I want ia to have no mystery or
the Enterprize or Investigator, or any other Edinburgh, an offer for a temperance tale
secrecy
hand,
a
used about me, whenever there ia
they
Cabin,
are
like
Uncle
Tom
of
$10,000 in
ol the English exploring vessels,
intentioas.
requested to communicate with H. B. M. and hail'the proceeds of the work, after that mystery, there are always bad
O'Mearu.
Exile,
ol
sum
Napoleon
by
if
i»
says,
the
editor
is
realized.
letter
also
at
or
The
Consul General Honolulu,
{ To 6c CoutitHud J1
she has strength to do this, it will certainly
Hie Friend.
1

ThWashingtonians.
eOrignal

"

"

—

�THE FRIEND,

63

SEPTEMBER, 1853.

FeIslanjd-No. 1.
The power of their gods is confined to the the year 1833 or 4 there was a marked
This group of islands was discovered present life, with the following exceptions: change in his character in this respect, and
When a person dies, he is furnished with a he appeared a reformed man; and in the
more than two centuries ago, (1643) by
club, or other instrument Off war, that he year 35 he was received as a member of
Tasman. It lies between 16 deg. and 31 may contend successfully with a deity called the church at Kailua, on profession. He
deg. S. lat., and E. Ion. 177 deg. und 178 ravuyah, that is, "soul-killer," who is post- has, however, several times yielded to solicied somewhere in the passage between this tations to drink since that period, which is
deg. W. Ion.
world and bnlu, (the residence of the gods not strange, considering his formar habits
Population. —The English Missionaries es- and separate spirits,) for the purpose of'and the strength of the temptations
which
timate the number of the native population clubbing the souls of the dead. If they es- assailed him. He has been a member of
at 300,000 ; while in Wilkes' U. S. Explor- cape this evil, they become the companions the Church for about 18 years, during which
of the divinities in bulu. AH their oll'erings period, and except the faults above mening Expedition," the number is stated as low refer
to the present life. They propitiate tioned, after each of which he professed
as 130,000. This discrepancy is doubtless their gods for favorable winds, fruitful sen- pentance, he has exhibited himself as on rethe
owing to the different estimates upon the sons, success in war, deliverance from sick- Lord's side. He was a regular attendant
number of people inhabiting the interior of ness, N.c; but their religious ideas neither on the means of Grace, and his seat in the
the large islands. Some of the islands sus- extend to the soul, nor to another world.— house of God was never vacant except from
They prepare for death just as for a least; ill health, absence from home, or some press
tain a population of 10 or 15,000, while the nnd the wives of Chiefs
are strangled under ofbusiness which could not well be deferred.
inhabitants of'some of the smaller islands' the consideration that they will be as neces- It was his custom to be present at the
mornwould not amount to 100.
sary and useful in the next world as in the ing prayer-meeting on the Sabbath, the two
present.
preaching services, on Wednesday lecture
Number ofIslands. —The number ofislands (
Formerly, natural death was an accident and
prayer-meeting on
large and small, is about 100, which arc di- in Feeice. It was a rule recognised anion" evening. If he was absent fromSaturday
any of
vided into Leeward and Windward islands.! them to strangle the sick; anil is even now these services it was always expected there
Many are very small and uninhabited, oth- to a great extent. Better views, however, were substantial reasons lor non-attendance;
|are gaining ground, and will, it is to be and if absent at any service inquiries were
ers are large, high and mountainous.
hoped, ultimately prevail.
regularly made.—Where is Mr. Rice ? He
Government.—According to the reports of The Feejeeans are always armed. The must be ill or away from home; it was so
the natives, there are thirty-two places on reason is, they know not who may he seek- rare an occurrence for him to be absent from
the group entitled to be called Kingdoms. ing their lives. The dead bodies of human the house of God. He always appeared inin continual requeet at Ban, the terested in religious services and always gave
These, however, must include the petty beings areThe
capital.
of temples, Chiel- a wakeful attention to the truths of the gostraders
and
chiefs, for
visitors represent two |houses, taking building
down the masts of new ca- pel. He was not a sleepy attendant on the
or three powerful chiefs as having rule noes, &amp;c, are all occasions of numerous services of the Sanctuary. He was a reguthroughout the whole group. Ba-u, n small murders, for the. sole cause of* gratifying lar attendant at the monthly prayer-meeting,
island, is the Metropolis of the Feejec group. 'their superstitious fancies and cannibal up- and his contributions as regular as his atThe following remarks in regard to the'ipctites. The persons whom they thus mur- tendance, and never less than $1. Besides,
der, are theue whom they look upon as their he contributed for the support of the gosreligion, priests and character of the Fec-j enemies. The Feejeeans are a people who pel in this place.
jeeans, we copy from a work published in set no value whatever on human life. The He read the Bible much till his eyesight
London in '1847, and prepared by E. Hoolej(children are trained up to acts of cruelty; failed, and since he frequently requested his
one of the Secretaries of the Wesleyan]jnnd even their ordinary spoils show how apt wife to read to him some chapter or porthey are in learning the degrading lessons tion of the word of God ; and a short time
Missionary Society:
lof Feejeean depravity. "It is particularly since lie was seen to take the blessed book
As it respects the nature of their gods. 'painful," says one wh &gt; has been an eye- and pressing it to his lips, with streaming
they consider them very much like them- jwitness of* these revolting seems, "to see eyes, expressed his tears that ho should no
selves, only more expert in evil. All kinds [them acting a cannibal feast. One of them more be able to peruse its sacred pages. A
of human passions and vices are attributedjjwUi feign himself dead, and the others carry lew days previous to his death he was seen
to them. If a handsome woman die, they!jhim about, singing the cannibal song. But to retire
frequently to his closet for comsay some god ha* fallen in love with her, [what is far worse, in many instances, the munion with his Grid. In his last will he has
and taken her for his wife. As they consider children are almost obliged by their parents
ocqueathed to each of the following institutheir gods to be possessed of like' passions to eat
Hesh.
it
is
a
common
Nay,
the sum of fifty dollars
To the Protions
with themselves, they employ the sum practice1111111.-111
to make infants suck a piece of it, testant Mission, to the Bible Society, to the
means to appease them, as succeed among to prevent a disease which they call rangau- Tract Society, Seamen's Friend Society and
themselves.. If the gods are supposed to be ibakala."
to the Oahu Charity School, making $250.
angry, they present an offering similar to
The above are some of the evidences of his
those presented to an angry Chief; the gift
interest in the institutions of the Gospel,
Obituary Notice.
has the same name, and is presented in the
and of his discipleship. He was a kind
Kailua, July 27th, 1853. neighbor, a benevolent, sympathizing friend,
same way.
The number of their deities is prodigious. To Rev. S. C. Damon,
and we hope and trust, with all his baitings
Every tribe has its god, while some are acDear, Sir :—I am requested to give some as a christian, he has gone to mingle with
knowledged by all. They profess to mul- account of the character and decease of Mr. that happy company "who have washed their
tiply them at pleasure, as the departed spir- Rice, a resident of about 30 years in these robes and made them white in the blood of
its of their friends are all eligible to this Islands, mostly at Kailua on Hawaii. He
dignity. The only difficulty is in finding died on the morning of the 24th mat., rather the Lamb."
A. THURSTON.
some person who has impudence and hypoc- suddenly, V'lh the cholic or cramp, of which
Magnificent
British
Testimonial.—The
ricy enough to declare that the spirit of a he had many previous attacks in years past.
certain person has visited him in the char- He was a blacksmith by trade, but for 15 rovernment has presented to Capt. Joseph
acter of a god, and selected him to be his or more years past he has acted in the ca- Drinkwater, Jr., of Yarmouth, Me for savPriest.
pacity of a retail merchant. Though not ing the passengers and crew of the British
The Priest is the connecting link between very well fitted for the service, he has so bark Venilia, wrecked in February last, a
the people and their gods.
managed his business as to collect some lit- magnificent telescope: and to his crew a graTheir offerings are of two kinds: the sois tle property, and built him a house at a cost tuity of thirty pounds.
or atonement for sin;" and the mandrule, of over two thousand dollars. For about 18 Milton was asked by a friend whether he
or "thank-offering." Both are often called years of his residence in these islands he would instruct his daughter in the different
inandrale, which is a general name for reli- was addicted to drinking to intoxication, and languages?—To which he replied, "No sir,
gious offerings.
spent all he earned in this way. But about one tongue is sufficient for a woman "
■

I

:

,

"

�THE FRIEND,

SEPTEMBER,

1853.

64

From the Nantucket Inquirer.
Strong's Island, March 30th, 1853.
that he would lead us, his erring children,
into all truth, and that he would so far
Mr. Editor.—On the late voyage of thej Rev. S. C. Damon,
ship Phoenix of Nantucket in the Pacific, Sir :—I take the liberty of sending you banish every unholy prejudice that our
Ocean, under my command, I made several' this, trusting you will have the kindness to minds may be open to receive whatever
important discoveries which I consider of;tender my most sincere thanks, in your bears upon it the stamp of a celestial'origin.
sufficient interest to the commercial world to widely circulated paper the " Friend," to It is a wonderful fact that this spirit of demake public:—
the Rev. Mr. Snow, as also Mrs. Snow, for votion seems an utter stranger to almost all
In July 1851, 1 made a dangerous reef in their kindness and courtesy to me after the wonders of the sceptical class. They boast
Lat. 1 40 S., Len. 174 50 W., extending loss of my vessel at Strong's Island. I can- of their deism, mid neglect one of its first
from N. W. to S. E. about one mile, and! not describe the sympathy they at all times anil simplest lessons, viz: the duty of an innearly 3-4 of a mile broad, on which I got manifested towards me, and their kind at- telligent, but feeble anil dependent creature
soundings from the boat of 4 fathoms, where! tention when so deeply in want of it ; and seeking counsel of the great and merciful
I also discovered two pointed rocks just be-j by giving this publicity you will much oblige Being who formed him."
Your obedient servant,
low the surface; we remained with two boats!
anchored on the reef about three hours and
THOS. NELSON,
INFORMATION WANTED.
Respecting Mr. David Wrtsow, who visited HonLate Masterof bk. Paragon, Ntitucket. olulu
caught a large number of cod fish. This
la 18 Hi, and wrote his family from this port
reef is not laid down on any chart that 11 P. S. I can also add that too much can-

July

not reported

1844, Imt since that timo has
not be said in praise of King George, who
know of.
himself. Any information, will be forwarded if sent
The position of Rapid reef S. W. of the is a truly good man and did every thing in to the Editor of the Friend, or to Mr. Peter Earl,
American Theatre, 8an ruBiitun
tf.
T. N.
Fegees, laid down on the chart, is in Lat. 21 his power to assist me.
36 S. Lou. 175 10 E., which is erroneous; Territory of Washington.—A new ter- nsjnmillnn Jouph A. Cor/LTU and Edwabd G.
who left the ship Midas, Capt. Woodthe true position is Lat. 21 36 S., Long. 174 ritory with this designation was created, and DigrmVrn,
at Lahainn in the autumn of 1861. Should
50 E. and is a very dangerous reef being in provision mads for its organization, by an bhdge,
tin.-, notice fall under the eyo of either, he is requested
the track of ships from King's Mill group to Act of Congress approved on the 2d inst. It to communicate immediately with either the Editor
New Zealand.
comprises that part of Oregon which lies of the Friend, or Mrs. E. E. Exalt, Newark, N. J.
The following information I obtained from north of the middle of the main channel of Respecting Wm, Daaaow, wholeft theU. S. Ship
Capt Bulger, an experienced shipmaster at Columbia river, to where it crosses the 40th Colombia, at Honolulu ill 1839. Heis reported to
the Bay of Islands, New Zealand, which degree of latitude, and thence along said de- have died at the Hospital in the fall of 1839, but still
hit. name cannot lie found upon the Consulate books.
may be useful to be known:
gree of latitude, to the top of the Rocky Any Information willbe thankfully received by the
Island
of
on
Apee (New Hebrides)
At the
and communicated to his friends in New
Mountains. The land occupied by mission- Chaplain,y.
the S. W. side, there are yams to be pro- ary stations, not
tf
i it
o*o acres to each, Tort
exceeding
cured in abundance from the month of Feb- together with the improvements, is expressly Honolulu, June 30, 1863.
ruary to the latter part of August. Also at reserved and
PUNAHOU SCHOOL.
confirmed to the Missionary
Bank's Southern Island on the west side. If Societies respectively which established the The next term of this school will commence on
August 3d.
you should go so far to the westward as the same. Stations that were so occupied prior Wednesday,
The l'unahou school a boarding and manual laLouisades there is plenty of yams to be had to the passage of the Act organizing the Ter- bor school, the boardersisbeing required to work two
at Cape Donnis on theNorlh side ofthegroup. ritory of Oregon are also confirmed to the hours a day.
At Achilles Island, in 8 S. 17840 E., there Societies, which established them, even The location is one of themost pleasant and healthful in the world; and being about two miles from
are plenty of Pigs to be had for boat axes.— though they have since been abandoned.
Honolulu, the pupils are not exposed to many of the
Yams at the above named Islands. Ironi
temptations of the city, and yot, they can enjoy its
hoop is the trade. There are also plenty of A Sandwich Islander's Notion op an privileges of religious and other meetings.
Yams to be had at the Northern Bank's Is- Oath.—Preparatory to an investigation into The school year is divided into three terms of 12
land, also Bananas, Taro, Breadfruit and the circumstances attending the death of a weeks for the convenience of pupils living at a disother fruits in plenty. I have always made native of the Sandwich Islands, who had tance.
branches taught, are those generally attended
it a rule in trading with the above Islands to been engaged with 14 others, inhabitants of to,The
in academies and high schools.
make the officers in charge of the boats buy Honolulu, to navigate the ship called the PeA course of lectures on Natural History, may be
the yams first, and fruit afterward, because kin home to England, and had been killed expected.
4 00
if the natives are traded with (or fruit they on the passage, each of the natives being hoard, per week, including washing,
12 00
per term,
will not bring the Yams for sale.
questioned by the Lord Mayor as to his Tuition,
It expected that the hoarders will furnish their
Pbrry WlNSI.OW.
knowledge of the nature of an oath,#aid rooms.la
but
Applications for admission, to Be made to the
Nantucket, March 5th. 1853.
" A man who tells a lie will have nothing
D. DOLE.
pain herealter.—(Pointing to the fire.) The teachers,
Wm. H. RICE.
the body and go to Heaven.
Arctic Whale Fishing.—English papers spirit will leave
30,
1853.—tf-7.
The truth is always told when the heart is Honolulu, June
make the following mention of the company warm (purely directed.) God is Jehovah in
REV. C. M. BLAKE'S SELECT
which Capt. Penny has formed for prosecu- heaven. The body dies, goes to dust. The
B0AR1HM.
SCHOOL FOR BOYS,
ting the whale fishery and locating a perma- soul lives after death. It never dies. The
BENICIA,
AT
CALIFORNIA.
oath
take
is
like
on
to
I
a
God
prayer calling
nent settlement in the Arctic regions:
In this school thorough education in the English,
look
and
see
that
what
is
true."
1
say
Ancient and Modem languages, and mathematics, is
' He designs to employ propellers in whale
fishery in the bays and inlets of Davis's Counsels to Young Men, by John Morison, afforded to a limited number of pupils, under the
experienced Teachers :
Straits. A colony is to be founded in the inD. D.—"l may here premise, that care ofcourse
of study is calculated to fit the scholar
let known as Northumberland inlet or Ho- no man was ever in earnest to find out the lorThe
active business pursuits, and also to prepare such
about
the
same
latitude
as
garth Sound, in
truths of Christianity who did not make as desire to enter college.
Archangel. In this locality there are not only conscience of imploring God's direction and The location at Benicia, has been chosen as reexcellent fishing grounds, but great stores of assistance in an inquiry upon which so much markably healthful and accessible; and the arrangefamily are such, that pupils will find the
mineral wealth, especially plumbago. The depends. If Christianity be not a revela- ments of thehome.
comforts of
company will send out two screw steamers of tion from God, then has none ever been Music is taught by an experienced master.
500 tons each, in the spring months, to the vouchsafed to the children of men; and if The Academic year begins with August 1st,and is
sea9between Greenland and Nova Zembla, none has ever been vouchsafed, then are divided into lour quarters of eleven weeks each.
and later in the year the steamers would start the whole race sunk in gross darkness as to Terms per quarter including all charges, $150,
for Hogarth Sound so as to arrive there be- the character of God, and the destinies of payable in advance. ILEt'KB
TO
fore August. Tney would remain there un- futurity. If Christianity be a revelation Hon. L. Severance,
Gov. J. Biglcr, California.
til ihe ice forms in November, when they from God, then is it treason against Heaven Elisha H. Allen, Esq.
Col. J. C. Fremont, "
Rev. T.D. Hunt, SanFraa
would return to England with the produce, to reject its evidence, or to set light by the Capt. JohnFaty,
Rev. Daniel Dole,
8. H. Willev,
leaving the settlers to prosecute the in-shore remedy which it prescribes for our fallen Rev.
8. C. Damon,
Rev. A. Barnes, Phils.
fishery, and store up the proceeds until the and guilty nature. Under these circuin Rev. E.
Bond,
Rev. 8. L. Pomeroy, Bos.
return of the steamers in the spring.'
stances, how necessary ia it to ask of God Benicia, January 1,1863.—tf-7.
l,i,

1

—

—

- - -

�THE FRIEND,

65

SEPTEMBER,

1853.

Aug. J-Am b» Zoe, Paly, for Ssn Francisco.
INFORMATION WANTED.
Su—An. Bk. Matanxax, Blearnes, Calcutta.
Sidhbt
G.
native
of
CanandaiDbto,
Respecting
Mr. Vanderbilt, the king of steamboat gua, N. Y. He has been absent from home about 6
Memorandum
owners ana" agents, in New York, has built yean. Information will be gladly received by 11. Paa Polas Htas-—Sis.ke ship Addison, 15th Jiae, 2 whalta
June
13th,
sperm.
Euphrates. 1 whale.
SOD
a aplendid ocean steamer, on board of which Pitman Esq., llilo, the Chaplain, at Honolulu, or We understand that theship
wh. sti. Addison is at Lahaina, bmv
Leonard B. Smith, Canandaigua.
tf.
lug taken 400 bbla. wh. uil this seas,n
he has taken his family, including " his sons I tr" If Chaklis k. Tatlor, of the bark Ra" reand bia wife, and his sons' wives," with his jah," will call at the Chaplain's Study, he may
A CARD.
ceive gratilying intelligence fromhis friends.
The subscriber thankfully acknowledges a Dogrand children, and proceeded to Europe
Letters at the Chaplain's Study, for Hiram F. nation of $31.fi0 from ihe officers of the U. States
The boat is called the North Star, and rumor Richardson. Capt. B. B. Lamphier, Mr. Charles aloop-of-war Portsmouth.
S E. BISHOP,
intimates that when the trip ends, the Butts, Enoch C. Cloud, Lewis L. Bright, (ieorge
Seamen's Chaplain.
Hank, Morns E. I.cc, James Drummond, James P.
owner designs selling the floating palace to Ludlow, Capt. Moses J. Buddington, Henry W. Lahaina, July 19, 1853.
the Emperor of Russia. The following no- Hammond, Thomas Banks, Wm. T. Mi-Kneel, Austin Hildeith, Henry A. Clearland, Crawford C.
tice of the boat, we copy from the London Butts, W.Scal.
lately been received by the undersigned,
Chronicle, of June 9lh.
and will be found the best selection ever ofadmitted
hoard
the
giThe public were
on
Died.
fered in Honolulu. Among them are
Honolulu, on the 6th July, Willis, infant son of Mr A
gantic steam yacht, the North Star, belong- 0. In
Poetical Works of Byron, Shakespeare, Milton,
and
C.
Habcock, agrd 5 weeks.
Campbell, Montgomery, Sigourney, &amp;c, &amp;c.
ing to Mr. Vanderbilt, an American gentle- In Honolulu,
96ih of August, Mr Isaac Sargent, lair
man, now lying in the Southampton Dock, Iff oni California, i e originally came from Virginia. In Cali- A few works on *tlr*ll'flirT»fai and Gardening.
Agricultural Works.—Among them books treathe renided at Columa.
yesterday, for the first time, and hundreds of( fornia,Honolulu,
9th, Robert Robinson, of small pox, ing of the horse, sheen, domestic animals, poultry,
the nobility and gentry availed themselves of isonInof Mr. JamesJuly
Kobim-on of this city.
pigs, bees, —Sugar planter's Manual, and a variety

SVatnY
edrbmil's acht.

,

—

,

NEW BOOKS

HAVE

the privilege during the day. The American!i In Honolulu, July Iftth, Mr. G. W. Taiebr,' aged 27 yean. of farm books.
He belonged in Boston. Dining his reside'ce on the inlands,
Medical Works—A large assortment, comprising
Consulate establishment has been beseiged lie
nad acquired the esietmofall who knew him. His re- some of the mostpopular workH on medicine.
for days paat for tickets to view the North mains wr* t..lmw&lt;-d to the N. V. Cemeter) by the Hawaiian
Miscellaneous Books.—The assortment of misStar, and persons have come from a great: OUf*rds.
In Honolulu, July lMh, Malcolm McLean, ag&lt; d 4u years. cellaneous books embraces some of the latest and
distance to see her Every ticket admits 10 He was a native of Edinburgh.
most interesting publications. A few only are spepersons. The public will he admitted lor the July 27th, Joseph Ryder, H«d 24 years. He was a sea- cified below:
belonging to Hag Haibor, Long Island. His disease the
man,
Melville's series of books, comprising Mardi, Tythree days previous to the owner's departure small pttx.
for St. Petei'Bhurgh. The saloons and fur- Aug. 41, William Bbaou, a native of Pennsylvania, aged pee. Omoo, Moby DicK the whale, and Pierre.
v rs. He was a policeman in Honolulu. Hi* disease the Colton's Deck and Port, Sea and Sailor, Land and
niture appealed magnificent in the extreme. 21
Lee, Ship and Shore and California.
email pox.
Everything on board the North Star is Ameri- In Honolulu, on the 22d inst. of the small pox. Peter Cheever's Sandwich Islands, Island World and the
Brotmees, aged 53 years. Mr. B. was a Dane, and bad resided Whale.
can, and it is very evident that in many of upon
the islandsabout 38 years.
the useful and ornamental arts the Americans At Niu, Oahu, of small pox. James, youngest son of Capt Hind's Oregon. Bryant's Ca'iiornia, Fremont's
Oregon and California.
Alex. Adams, aged 16 years.
are our equals in point of taste and skill
United States Exploring Expeditions.
At
Jams*
native
of
Kauai,
Ruddach,
aged
a
Scotland
60
Surprise has been expressed at the small years, an old resident
Barrow's Voyages to the Antic.
on the islands.
quantity of fuel consumed on board the North At Kwa, Oahu, of small pox, on the 23d inst, Robt. Hunt, Webster's Dictionary, octavo and quarto.
M'Aulay's Hist, ot Eng., 2 vols. Lcyard'a NineStar when her great speed is considered.— aged 21 years,sonof Thos. Hunt,
Galveston, Texas, April 14th, Capt. Benj. F. Hanna, aged vah.
She made one of the quickest passages across 65Inyears.
Harper's Magazines— 6 vols, bound.
the Atlantic on record, and consumed only Suddenly in San Francisco, on the 21st of July, Joseph Travels of Madame Pticffer
round the world.
Esq.,
England,
formerly
Secretary
a
while
the
Channino
of
of
Guhmer,
consumpfifty tons of coal day,
The llowadji in Syria, Lamartine's History of the
Foreign Relations of King Kmehameha III.,
the
Ministerof
tion ordinarily in such steamers is from 70 to and latterly a clerk in the Custom House of San Francisco. Restoration. Hunter's Life.
Travels in Africa Lady Wortlcy's Travels.
had a numerous circle ul respectable friends in
100 tons daily. She has been enabled to The deceased
, he made many friends on the Sandwich Islands, and
UNCLE TOM'S CABIN—in paper cover—sl.
traverse the ocean with such speed at so lit- London
he received a kind protection from the American Authorities
The Key to Uncle Tom is shortly expected.
San FrancUco, ol which he always expressed himself in the
tle expense, by her being driven by what is in
Thrilling Tales of the Ocean.
■oaf, grateful terms. Mr. Cummer was in his 52d year, and
called a beam engine, an American invention, has lelt a largeand young family.
Am. Cruisers' own Book, Missionary Offering.
EngWilliam
an
Book of Common Prayer. Bibles.
Gill,
In Honolulu, on the 9th inst.,
E
which has never before been us&lt; d in a steamlishman, of disease of the orain. The deceased was Foreman
er to cross the Atlantic. The fortune of Mr. of ilit- "Protection Hookand Ladder Company," and his fun- Shew's Water Cure Manual. Every man his own
Doctor.
Vanderbilt is estimated in America at nine eral was attended by the members in mourning
Bowditcii's Navioator. Tom Jones.
Mr. Thomas, also an EngHonolulu,
in
day,
On
the
same
millions of dollars, or very nearly two mil- lish
School Books, embracing spellers, readers, gramabout M years.
manned
mars, &amp;c, &amp;c.
lions sterling.. He has risen from the ranks.
Stationery.—Every description always on hand.
When informed that the people of SouthampAlso the latest New York Pai-ehh and popular
ton would like to visit his yacht, he immediMagazines.
HENRY M. WHITNEY.
ately consented, and only stipulated wilh his
Sept. 1,1853—tf.
PORT OF HONOLULU.
agents, who were empowered to issue tickets
of admission, that poor people as well as rich
Arrived.
FRANKLIN P. ftEABUKY,
should see the North Star, and they felt every July 3—Haw sch Maria, Hobrnn, 10 ds fin Christmas Island.
NO. 18 SOUTH WATER STREET,
SI ds fni Kan Francisco.
bk
M-illumed
Ali,
s—Fr
curiosity to do so. The crew of the North
NEW BEDFORD,
6—Am bgt Oriental, Bisbee, 14 ds fni do.
7—Am hk Rel„ kali, Speight, fin Hawaii.
Star consists of a captain, two mates, four
14—Chi. ese sh Hamilton, Keller, 14 ds fin San Francisco
ME
R
111
AM TAILOR,
quartermasters, and fourteen seamen, twenty
'JO.-Anier can aliip Stag Hound, Berlin, 13 days tr.ru San
AND DEALER IN
Francisco.
four engineers and firemen, and eighteen
Sl—Breach PBel, Rothfoss, 275ds fm Bremen.
READY MADE CLOTHING AND FURstewards and assistants. 7he captain's name
35— liaa sh Cecrops, Neilson, 13 ds fm San Frmncisco.
bg Oce.m, Bell, 1? ds fm San Francisco.
NISHING GOODS.
ia Eldridge. He was for many years com- Aug. 26—11r
Francisco.
3-Am brig Zoe, Paty, 16days from San
3—» bk vlalanzaa, Siearns, 150 days from Huston.
mander of a ship between Liverpool and
of every description made to orGarments
Hempstead,
13
ds
San
Fraa.
fm
ll—Am sen IS. L. Frost,
the best style and at short notice.
America. A deputation from the chief inder
in
ds
San
Francisco.
fm
Betty,
10
Courser,
ah
12—Am
tO" Si-aiiirn's Outfits ol the best Unslity.
ll"
28—Am shSinw Squall, li ds Im
habitants of Southampton have gone to Lon3- Schr Emeline, Osbouri.e, 15 ds fm Ban Luis Opispo.
to
to
Vanderbilt
a
at
I3idYork
J.WORTH
N.iw
banquet
don
invite Mr.
31—Am sh Mechanics' Own, Sealiury,
established liim.-elf in business at Hi
wh. ship Polar Star, Holley from Kodiack, 10
the Town Hall in that town, and a universal Aug. 25.—Am.
months out, 300 bbls sp. 400 wh..
10, Hawaii, is prepared to furnish ships with
26.—Am. Brig Boston, Tapley 13 ds. fin. San Francisco recruits on favorable terms, for cash, goods, or Bills
feeling prevails there that the friendly and
brig Swiss Boy, Dexter, 13 da Ira San Francisco'
2*.—Am
of
magnificent visit from a merchant prince
n the United States.
Cleared.
the New World should be welcomed with beSan
Francisco.
»m bg Boston, Tapley, for
GlialAN U CO.,
coming splendor and cordiality. All who July 2—
5—Prbk Mahomet Ali, Poadichery.
5—Rusa bk Prince Mencliikolf, for lionin Is.
have seen the North Star believe that we may
SHIP CHANDLERY
8—Am bg Oriental, Biabee, F. egee la.
learn as much from her in the building and
8—Hmta ah J. W. A. Lorenzo Heurichsen, Kamschatka.
9—Asa bk Rebekah, Speight. Ban Francisco via Kauai.
engineering of passenger ocean steamers as
GENERAL MERCHANDISE.
14—Sh Hamilton, Keller, Ascea-ion Is.
we learnt from the celebrated American sailau— Am sk Stag llou. d, Behm, Hoi.g Kong.
Shipa supplied with RECRUITS, STORAGE.
21-Sch Pari, Waio.sa, Kauai.
MONEY advanced for Bills of Exchange,
ing yacht, two or three years ago, in the
25— Bb l ecr pa, Neilson. Hong Kong.
1863-tf-iU
Lahaina, Maui.
M-Bg Ocean, Ml, TakM.
building and rigging of sailing ships.

—

MARINE JOURNAL.

-

—

HAVING

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                    <text>65

FTHE RIEND.

New Series, Vol. 11, No. 9.

lIONOMM.

OCTOBER

1, 1855.

Old Series VOL. X.

« Olll.'lll*

familiarity with which I treated them, which Come M;n the Pledge and keep
was so different from the aristocratic morpue
it!
The Hawaiian Temperance Society holds
to which they had been accustomed. I be18*4 lieve that
letters about Ihe Arctic, \os. 2and 3,
not a man in the ship would have semi-monthly meetings at the Bethel vestry
News from Tahiti,
■ injured me if it had been in his power.
room, where an opportunity will always he
tiB-71
Loss of the" Citizen,"
14. Ido not ni;ree with you, Doctor, but afforded for signing the Pledge of the SoFeejee Islands, No. 2,
M
I do believe that they (French seamen) will ciety. Should any one be induced to sign
"II
illlicml Dorlllllents,
at other times, he will find the books of the
72 make as good seamen as yours. The sea is
lh-alh of the Rer. 11. Chase,
Come
72 yours—your seamen are as much superior Society at the Chaplain's Study.
Marriages, Deaths and Ship news,
seamen,
all,
one
and
assert
to ours, as the Dutch were once to yours.
your
indepen1
think however, thut the Americans are dence! No longer serve in the ranks of
better seamen than yours, because Ihey are King Alcohol, who degrades his subjects,
less numerous. To this, Dr. O'Meara re- below the rank of galley slaves. Who is a
HONOLULU, OCTOBER I, 1853
plied, that the Americans had a considera- greater slave than the person who has acble number of English seamen in Iheir ser- quired the habits ofthe inebriate? He is to
be pitied! Let the temperate drinker beware
Tabic Talk ot Napoleon, at St vice who passed for Americans.
Helena.
15. There never was yet, a King who We do not assert that all temperate drinkers
'was more (he Sovereign of the people than will become drunkards, but we do maintain
[fiwtiiiuetl from page (&lt;'!.]
11. Robespierrk was by no means the I was. IfI were not possessed of the small- that all drunkards wero once temperate
who will be drunkards
worst character who figured in the revolu- est talent I could reign easier in France drinkers. Those
are now temperate
live
or
ten
hence
years
tion. Me opposed trying the Q.ueen. He than Louis or the Bourbons, crdowed with
drinkers.
Lookout
then
jolly, good fellows,
was not an Athiesl; on the contrary, he the greatest abilities. I have not sprung
ahead!"
breakers
publicly maintained the existence of a Su- Trom the ancient nobility, nor have I too
premo Being, in opposition to many of his much encouraged the priests. The French
Education at Victoria, Vancoucolleagues. Neither was he of opinion that nation have predomincnt in them an unconver's Island.
They will as
it was necessary lo exterminate nil priests querable passion for glory.
A circular, issued by the Rev. R. .'
and nobles, like many others. He was a soon do without bread, as without glory
A M., Chaplain of the Hudson-;
|Staines,
lanatic, a monster, but was incorruptible, When I hear of a nation living without;Bay Company, has been placed in our
and incapable of robbing, or of causing the .bread, then I will believe that the French hands, showing that he is prepared to redeath of others, cither from personal enmi- will exist without glory.
ceive boarding scholars in his family, where
Hi. At Waterloo, not a single soldier
ty or a desire of enriching himself. He
they will receive instruction in all the
was an enthusiast, but one who really be- betrayed me; whatever treason there was branches of a thorough English education,
lieved that he was acting right and died not existed among the generals.
or he prepared for the University. It i17. The most beautiful woman I oversaw
worth a sou.
gratifying that another institution ol
highly
13. As for me, lam considered as dead, was an Irish girl; whether she was born in learning has been added to the list, of those
as already in the sepulchre. I am certain Ireland, or was only of an Irish family, I springing up on the shores of the Pacific.—
rhat before long this body will he no more am not certain. It was during Josephine's Public sentiment in California, Oregon.
(No?. 2d, 1817.) I feel that the machine time, and long before I married Marie Sandwich Islands and Vancouver's Island is
struoL'les but cannot last. I could listen to Louise.
tending in the right direction upon the al.
18. Those English who arc lovers of
the intelligence of the death of my wife, of
important subject of Education.
my son, or of all my family, without change; liberty, will one day lament with tears havof feature. Not the slightest sign of emo-i ing gained the battle of Waterloo. It was
Resignation of the Ministry.
lion, or alteration of countenance, would be as fatal to the liberties of Europe in its
His H. Majesty's Ministers resigned their
visible. Every thing would appear indiffer- effects as that of Philippi was to those of
during the past month, but they have
(offices
Rome.
ent and calm, lint when atom in my chamber
If). The allied powers cannot take from been re-appointed with the exception ofthe
then I suffer. Then the feelings of Ihe man
mc hereafter tint great public works which I Minister of Finance, Mr. Judd, whose office
burstforth.
have executed, the roads which I have is now filled by Mr. Allen, late U. S. ConIS. I always had a good opinion of made over the Alps, and the seas which I
sul.
English seamen. When I landed at Elba have united. They cannot place iheir feet
with Usher, my guard had not arrived, and to improve where mine have not been beIC7* The Hon. George M. Chase sucThey cannot take from me the code ceeds
Usher gave me a guard composed of his fore.
Mr. Bunker as the U. S. Consul at
of laws which I formed, and which will go
I had every reason to be content- down to the latest
Lahaina.
He has entered upon the duties
posterity. Thank God,
ith them. They were surprised at the of these they cannot deprive me.
OF TUB FRIEND OCTOUF.R 1, 1853.
Page l&gt;.'&gt;
Table talk of Napoleon,

-

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TiKl!!

FKjirm

—

Mnes.

.

�66

,

THE FRIEND, OCTOBER,

1853

seeing any
Letter* about the Arctic No. a. cut by the mast-head tackles they can by north of the Diomedcs withoutof
a narrow
the cross deck tackles. I think the Corne- clear water, with the exception
Failure of Season 'Sl.-Clipper WW* Ships. lius Howland and'the Arctic combine the;'strip on the west shore, north of Cape
Polar Whales, Sec.
most excellent and important qualities of'Chaplin. Capt. Colinson told me that he
At Sea, Nov. 22d, 1852. any whalers that I have seen.
Imeasured ice eighteen feet thick, and in
The great failure of the Ust season wnsi Perhaps this is as good a place as any to; some places it was so heavy and so
that he could scarcely
occasioned by circumstances over whichi speak of that peculiar animal—the Polar closely packed,through
it with his ship, and
man had no control. I followed along the■ Whale. This differs in form and movement make his way
he
a month in sailing that diswas
nearly
whale,
from
the
although;
m
aterially
right
ofthe
ice
from
Thaddeus
to
St.
Cape
verge
The whales that passed up the
Lawrence's luland, and so on along thei it resembles the latter more than it does any tance.
eastern shore of the Straits, until oil' Cape■ other species. In motion the polar whale is North West Cape of St. Lawrence's Island.
taught them that
Prince of Wales—a distance of about (&gt;'K)I not unlike the sperm. Its adaptation to the Their instinct must have
was
clear
water
there
and along the
rethere
which
it
inhabits
is
very
miles. We saw but few whales, and thesei frozen region
as I observed their course I was
as soon as the harpoon pierced their sides, markable. The thickness of the blubber, coast, and
would immediately sink below the surface, which is a great retainer of heat enables it |led to believe that there must be clear water
should find whales
nor rise again until they bad reached the to remain in the coldest water without in the in that vicinity, and that I
did.
had
I
only stopped a
or
then
as
They
In
one
its
faculties.
checking
powers
We
seldom
of
them
least
saw
i
ice-pack.
rest
slim!
time
to
on
their
way into the
water
at
the
I
nearly
;
reached
his
fact
this
whale
prefers
again unless the lance had
vitals and he had poured out his crimson freezing point. Some of them exhibit great Arctic after a tiresome passage under the
blood, in beautiful contrast with the elevated anxiety and haste to move north, although' ice. No other but the polar whale could
have made the passage under the
ice upon which it fell, and down the sides of'others linger further south during the sea-,'possibly
a distance, and it must have
which it run in streams. Often, I have son. The peculiar form of the head if ad- jice for such
been
difficult
even for that species. 'Hie
mirably
ice,;
lor
clear
among
adapted
moving
looked out upon the field of ice in
or
weather, anxiously watching for clear water, which it would for want of breath, be abso- breathing places are holes in the ice,
cakes
have
where
two
irregularly
shaped
do,
whale
to
indeed
a
durk
fur
other
lutely
impossible
any
vain.
It
was
iiml watching in
as large over as
and a hard season. I thank God, in the since where the ice is close packed and left a small aperture about
the
breadth
of
a whales' back. This would
them
to
destruction
it
would
be
for
impossible
and
ofproperunparalleled
heavy,
in
gi-i
about one-third his length, and extending
ty, that so many human lives were Spared. raise themselves up to tiie surface, and as he
sis the ice does some ten or fifteen feet
I felt as I gazed upon the great frozen much so to get their spout holes above below
the surface of the water, a whale, to
ice-fields stretching far down to the horizon, water, in the small cavities and blow holes raise his
spout holes to the air, must almost
head,
while
the
ice,
there
the
on
account
of
the
by in
that they were barriers placed
Mim to rebuke our anxious and over-ween- long bow head and high spout holes of the double himself. Ido not not think as some
polar whale enables it to rise to the surface, do that they prefer the ice to clear water,
ing pursuit of wealth.
The advantages of clipper ships in this and spout with ease, where a right whale although they are frequently found amongst
of open ice, appearing perfectly
dangerous service are sufficiently obvious, could not find the air. Still I think the large Hows think
thisis owing to the abundant
1
at
home.
finds
sometimes
ini-|
polar whale
great difficulty
and their construction is an important
which may be found where the ice flow
provement. Their quick passages out and| in raising its spout holes above the water in food
When in the ice the whale
home is a great advantage, hut this is not these small cavities, and where the ice is, is very large.
still
and
moves easily. When I
!is
very
however
M
This difficulty
all. They are better than a dull vessel, be-j■ivery thick.
towards the whules oft" King's
cause they can cruise upon a whaling, guarded against, tor it has the power of re- worked up
the points of ice. It was
ground longer and take more oil than a dull] taining its breath for a great period of time. Island I saw over reached
the spot and but
ship, and then arrive at another ground as,IThey arc many times much exhausted in midnight when I
These were going
three
whales
were
seen.
ice.—
they
does.
actual
under
extensive
fields
of
In
passing
as
she
whaling
soon
I
I sent two boats in
liav\s another advantage. They can work. On the 29th of June 1851, I had reached! quickly to the north.
and two boats into the ice which
|
tin to a whale that is turned up at a consid-j■ King's Island by passing to the south and pursuit,
their
erable distance to the windward, in a much cast of St. Lawrence Island, and had fol-ji was open, so that theynotcould work whale
mile,
for
a
but
another
in
a
way
the ice along on about north course!i
shorter time, and the economy of time thus 'lowed
I
seen. This confirmed me in my
secured, may be the occasion of gottino from one island to the other. At 4 o'clock, was to bethat
these whales stopped to rest
opinion,
M.,
the
discovered
a
1
another whaic. Time is of
utmost im- P.
number of spouts toI
portance, especially when there are whaleslithe N. W. over two long points of ice cx- when they got into clear water, but how
long lam not able to determine. The ships
in sight, and it requires no little judgment toII tending a considerable distance from the!(llolminok
and Ann passed King's Islahdone
ijmain
body mid about eight miles distance,j
improve it properly, and a whale is often'
a good many
lost, that would have been saved, by n smartI in a bay of clear water formed by ice. In; day in advance of me, saw
whales
north
of
the
11polar
Diomedcs,
going
could
have
worked
for
about
a
mile
extent
the
air
was
in
ship that
up to him, |I fact,
of the ice, and
before it shut in thick, or blow hard. In a;ijconstantly full of spouts. Theyremained in Jnorth fast along the verge
on
fresh breeze clippers can get round under'ithat position us long us it was sufficiently! from one point to another they followed
obstructed
•to
Point
course
was
Hope.
Their
as
as
From
the
iinnsu
is necessary, and i light to distinguish them.
double reefs, as fast
with the land, but the
■mat as an ordinary ship under whole top- -ally large and high spouting, it was evident by the ice closing
on,
whales
still
affording another proof
kept
from
i
this
is
a
that
whales
were
exhausted
great advantage. InII
greatly
sails—and
the
sea did exist to the
|
that
clear
and
open
taking cure of oil, the ship .stands bitter up..having come so far under the close packed
north of this cape, notwithstanding the
stow
dowu
and
do
entered
ice
from
quicker,
They
seventy
faster,
boil
slice.
the
can
straits was nearly full, and the Anadir Sea
i'.ny kind of work with greater celerity.—-miles to the east of Cape Thaddcus to St.i

.

&lt;

'

•

,

-.
,

Thus in any given time, a considerable■i Lawrence's Island, and must have gone, at the time. I will resume this subject in my
more work can be done on board a stifffifrom one hundred to two hundred and fifty] next.
clipper ship, than in an ordinary vessel,,'miles under the ice. 1 am confident thatl
LETTER No.
witii the same number of men, and with lessi there were no lagoons or openings in the ice|
At Ska, Nov. '25th, 1852.
fatigue. Such a vessel would probablyj'jwith the exception of some small cavities or
Food
Whales.
Arctic Birds, See.
of
save more whales during the season.—-blow holes. The wind had been blowing
I closed my last letter with some discusThere is however in my opinion one great; from the south and east during .June. This,
mistake made in building mode.n whalers—■■ I with the north-east current must have sion of the subject of clear and open seas
and that is deficiency of beam. Most off.wedged the ice as close as possible, and no north of Cape Hope. It seems to me very
then are too narrow by several feet. Thisi clear water was seen by ships that cruised certain that whales would not pursue their
makes the deck room small and the shipi along the verge ofthe ice, nor by those that way under and along extensive fields ol
limber—two very great faults. In the''worked their way some distance into it.— ice unless there was a clear and open space
drafting of models, give them bearings;ijH. M.'s ship Enterprise entered the ice beyond. The whales which I spoke of seesomewhere, and place a large sampson post'linear Cape Thaddcus, crossed the Anadir ing in my last, were an early school, hurrying
opposite the gangway, and if they cannot:Sca, through the Straits, ami 110 miles towards the first or earliest feed, which

».

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�THE FRIEND,

OCTOBER, 1953

67

in my opinion consists of large shoals of whale teaches him where the best "feed" is I have heard much said about the mystesmall fishes. This is the first food of the to be found, and he goes there. Nor is the rious movements of the polar whales, their
whales in coming from the south—next is the polar whale the sole consumer. There is a sudden appearance, and equally sudden
have beshrimp and minute insects with which the small gray whale called the "California disappearance, and I know some
water is literally filled. If T wished to give Cray"—by others the "Muzzle Digger." lieveel that they could remain under water
an idea of this last mentioned provision for and by others still the " Scamperdown."— for any length of time. This is not strange
the whale, I should say that you would get In the Anadir Sea are many hump-back when you may cruise so long, with a good
a good notion ofits appearance by throwing whales and smne finbacks. The walrus and look-out, and not discover a single spool,
seal arc also very abundant, and birds of for a distance of three or four mile's, and
a handful of pearl barley into the water.
These little mites are very fat, and where various kinds are so numerous as literally then in an instant discover whales in almost
they exist in great numbers the water is to cover the witter, and fill the air in every every direction, and even directly astern of
nearly covered with "slicks" caused by the direction. There are seven or eight differ- the ship After some thought, I attribute:
oil which rises from them. These, and the ent kinds of ducks, the most numerous re- this to sudden change in the atmosphere'
"old-squaw" of our shores.— and also the different ways in which the
shrimp too I think, retain nearly the suinej sembling themove
northward about the same whale spouts. When he is tired or frightThese
birds
After
they
lay
the
during
year.
position
whale, some going far ened he makes a much larger, thicker and
and
time
with
the
polar
bottom,
sink
to
the
there!
their eggs they
case. The atremain until the next season; when the ice north in the Arctic, and others remaining in higher spout than when at dense
along the
clears and the water gradually becomes the straits anil Anadir Sea. Their food is mosphere is at times very
is;
horizon,
the
whale.
There
and
the
surface
of
the
water
of so
the
same
with
that
of
and
i
warmer, they soon come to maturity,
whale can he*
gradually rise to the surface. Should the ;i sin ill whale-birdthat very much resembles! light a cast that the spout of a tret)
when it
ice remain late, or entirely cover the surlaee, a Mother Cary'i Chicken in size, term mid! teen only at a short distance
with is strong. A whale is often discovered by
it is my opinion, that these two kinds ol! motion, of a gray and reddish brown,
whale feed never come to maturity—and broad Stripes, that is very common whore the spout holes when no spoilt is visible.—
this is the reason why whales were nut seemlever the whale feed is abundant. They feed [This is when he is very still, having hail Ins
in the straits after the ice cleared. Only aj on the oil that rises from the minute animals] fill, so that he does not exert himself below
few were seen and they moved on through] which I beve described. Their beaks are in Ithe surface, and when he rises, breaks very
at a rapid rate, only excepting a small 'constant and rapid motion when setting on easily, and keeps his spout holes under
number between King's Island and the Dio- the water atnid.st the: oily slicks. These water, heaving up very little with their
be standmedes. It must be remembered that a birds move with the whale, and sometimes in I breath. For instance, a ship may
and
sea apbut
seldom
the
weather
good,
get
ing
along,
him,
on
advance
of
further
very
that
passage was open during the season
a whale
coast, and the water one mile from the ice north than 71", and there: is seldom much parently so. One would suppose
three miles, if there
is from two to five degrees warmer than |clear water to the north of that. The En- could be seen two or
still
that in its immediate vicinity. It is certain terprise went as far north as 7!s° DO,' but were any within that distance, but
there
are not even the slightest indication of
I
on
'saw
no
whales
her
cruise.
during
the
polar
maturity
the
do
come
to
that
shrimp
so thick is
bottom. If you take a piece of lean flesh 'think it probable that they may pass round his vicinity so quiet is he, and
Resides they are: often
from a whale and sink it to the bottom, and 'to Davis' Mruits in some favorable: seasons, the horizon.
let it remain there a fvw hours it will lie, when there is considerable clear water, but stretched along almost in a straight line,
covered with a large white worm. A ship J believe some of them go as far south in the and remaining under water some time', a ship
midst
master who lay at anchor for some time about winter season as the Japan Islands, Mats- might pass along and nrrive in their
The
or smoke
vapor
as
them.
seeing
Islands,
Kourile
before
occupying
season
me
that
mai
and
the:
previous told
Cape East the
he watched their growth in this way. many degrees of latitude in the winter as in then rises from the horizon—the surface of
It is positively known that the water becomes dark—the whales again
When they were from two to three im hes the summer.
r
l,
&gt;"
of latitude in the summer, commence feeding, and one after another
in length, they began to change color from they occupy
directions stronger and
white to red. The whales remain at the for t!i&lt; y have been found thus far apart, the spouts rise in all
sudden
change in the atThis
stronger.
not
numerous
at
either
they
freeze
were
although
over,]
North until the water begins to
of spouting,
and
the
manner
in
When
those
that
are
mosphere,
they move:,
then work gradually south and frequent the] extremity.
for
the
sudden
appearaccounts
well
enough
south
on
still
and
generfurther,
these
small
furthest
shores—following
go
and
up
buys
I think they can
fish as they move south. This is the time, ally keep in aelvane c. Very few remain ance of whales, although
from one to two^hours. JY. B
in October, the natives lay in their winter north of ©2° in the winter. They have: been remain under
List.
latter
Shipping
ice
seen
south
ef
Island
the
Behring's
of
blubber.
When
the
small
supply
"
comes," they say, " then plenty of whales." part of May, and very few have: been seen
Mechanics' Benefit Union.
As the season advances they are forced to [north ofthai island earlier than the 90th of The mechanics of Honolulu, and others, met at
move south both on account of ice and April. They catre at all seasons ofthe the Court ElaflSS on the evening of Sept. Cth., purWm. H. Johnson was called to the
scarcity of feed. For the support ol' tin year. Calves ere not si'en in the Arctic, suant to notice
Mott Smith chosen Secretary. The
whale these waters are very rich and pro- because the- whales go into the buys and chair, andwasJ. addrevwed
by several persons,
tueetin"
ductive, and regularly produce and bring to bights to produce theiryoung. Very few go forth the hrartlts which would result from the formmaturity immense quantities of living 'mites' into the Arctic to calve. They remain ation of a Mechanics' Union. After choosing a comand small fishes—as regularly as the rich along the coast south-west of the struit9 and mittee of eight to draft a constitution, the meeting
Capt. Sayer, of the ship adjourned.
soil does an abundant crop. Put as this Kamschatka.
The adjourned meeting was held at the Court
last may be cut off from a variety of causes, Miry Mitchell, saw a calf in the ice in June, rloas*,
Sept. 16th. The committee reported a contook
I
myself
the'
Anadir
Sea.
one
so the crop of "whale-feed" in the Northern 1851, in
stitution, which was accepted and after being deSeas is sometimes diminished, and somtimes out ofthe cow Sept. 13, 185*2, in the Arctic, lated, article by article, was adopted. This maeting
to meet again Sept. 20th, for
entirely destroyed. This may be occasioned ithat measured only six feet three inches, was then adjourned, constitution.
under the
by the ice remaining very late and entirely land would not certainly have been born organizing
Tuesday evening, Sept. 20th, the meeting was
covering the waters beneath which the jbefore December or January. This shows called to order by the former chairman, and the convaries
about
six
causes
the
the
time:
of
calving
jthat
germs exist. This undoubtedly
stitution produced for signers. Nineteen persona
difference in the movements of the polar 'months. I heard it from a Russian officer having signed, the Union proceeded to select officers.
Johnson.
whale, their different route and positions in jthat he had seen the beach covered with President, Wis. H.
M. R. Harvey.
'dead calves in the winter season, about the Vice
"
feeding at different seasons.
Secretary, J. Mott Smith.
During the two seasons in which I cruised 'entrance of the: Pay of Pctropaulovski.
Treasarer, R. W. Holt.
Sea,
a
the
the
Ochotsk
in
ships
the
with
few
the
Last
season
Arctic,
C C. 11. Lbwbkr,
exceptions,
in
movements of the polar whnle have been found a good many calves in the bays in the Ex. Committee, Jc. Wikq,
( B. F. White.
entirely different. In the localities where south-western part of the sea, and I have
A committee of three was elected to draw op »
ofthe
a
season,
were
found
the
last
been
informed
that
some
made
ships
great numbers
code of by-laws. The meeting was adjourned to
they were scarce during the first, and vice business of taking calves that yielded from Friday erening, Sept. 80th, for the the purpose of
versa. This is one reason why some ships ten to twenty-five barrels of oil with but receiving new members to the Union.
J. MOTT SMITH, Bee.
did not take more oil. The instinct of the little, if any bone.

—

II

'

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—

—

�THE FRIEND,

68

OCTOBER,

1853

this time to have had this group, with the |CP The clipper ship " Sovereign of the
News from Tahiti.
rilled with voluntary churches and :Seas" still holds Ihe preeminence among
leeward,
Intelligence from the Marquesan Expedition. in a
state to send the Gospel lo the {clippers, as capable of making the quickest
prepared
Royalist 38 days to Tahiti. Royalist sailed
A series of political
regions
beyond
the
Unsettled
State
of Af- events, however,them.
for Marquesas.
over which we had no passage. She hss recently made the quick-

— —

Raiatea.
control, have deferred that important duty to est passage of any sailing vessel, from New
Papeete, Tahiti, Aug. 2*2, 1853. an indefinite period.
York to Liverpool, having made the run in
Rev. and Dear Sir:—l am glad to The two native Ministers preached here in thirteen days and a half. She has been
2*28
take advantage of an opportunity of acknow- the native chapel on the sabbath alter thenledging your kind letter before the return of arrival, and Mr. Parker Imd engaged to days at sea, and had made an average speed
the Royalist. The Mary Catharine will sail preach to the Sandwich Islandeis who reside ol 180 knots per day during the whole time,
from here for your islands in a few days.— here; but on leaving the ship on Saturday !having been dismasted in the mean time, by
Tha Royalist came into port on the '24th of he sprained his ancle, which maile it painful 'losing all her lop-masts, and was rigged at
July, with all hands well on board. On the for him to walk. He rested with us until
The: most remarkable feature connectfollowing day I accompanied the Rev. Mr. Saturday the Ijlh of August, when the vessel sea.
ed
with
this extraordinary running is the fact
visit
Parker lo pay a
to M. Page, the sailed. Muy Ihe Divine arm protect her uno
French Governor, to state the object of Ihe prosper her mission. I have every season (hat she has made the last two passages with
Mission and to hear if he had anything to to believe that Ihey have ere this reached a crew of 38 seamen and 6 boys. This,
say about it. He received Mr. Parker very the island, as strong southerly winds have contrasted with a frigate's crew, is indeeel
graciously, and at once informed him that been blowing ever since her departure. She
surprising.
Ihe island of Fatuhiva belongs to France.— obtained a new mainmast here.
He then stated that he was very happy to Our own circumstances are ihe same as During ihe run of the Sovereign of ihe
give his consent to the Mission, and promised when I last wrote lo you. We are wailing Seas from Honolulu to New York, she ran
to give all the protection possible to the to bear the elecision of the two governments 3,-44 miles in ten consecutive days. The
members of it. He took considerable pains concerning what has been done.
highest distance logged in the *24 hours was
to give to Mr. Parker a correct idea of Ihe
The leewarel islands are in a very unsetstate ofthe island, the nature of the harbor, tled state, and have been so tor some time', i") miles.
and other information which was of consid- especially the island of'Kaiatea. The island
erable advantage to him to know and by isj divided into two factions, and ihey are
Isoss «»l the Citizen.
which he was enabled to see more clearly now living in intienchments provoking each
the nature ofthe difficulties as they lay before other to an attack. The occasion 1 believe In another column of our paper will he
him. He stated that ihe chief is by no to be, that Ihe old King cannot be brought found an account ofthe wreck ofthe "Citimeans a principal one; and we learned from lo give up some of his heathen rights, which
zen," which we have copied from the Polyanother quarter that a short time before he involve considerable oppression. He is
nesian
of Sept '24th. From the same person
left for the Sandwich Islands he had been quite willing to make good |aws |(u t |)e canbeaten by a chief who appears to have sub- not be brought to understand why he should who furnished the particulars iheir published
dued, or nearly so, the whole island, ami be compelled to observe them. A large we have obtained a few additional in rethat the chief in question hud been driven body on the other hand are determined that gard the
to
ship's! company. From memoiy
into an insignificant nook, where his estab- there shall be no difference between Monarch
he
furnishes
the following list of the crew:
lishment consisted of some four or five huts and subjects belore the law, and they have
T. H. Norton, master, Martha's Vineyard.
only. The Governor slated that he had not taken up arms in defence of this principle.
Lewis C. Hoy, Ist officer, Newark, N. J.
)et hoisted the French flag at that particular In Ihe mean lime, cultivation, education and
John P. Fisber, '2d officer, M. Vineyard.
island, but now that foreigners were about religious duties are placed in oheyance, and
William Smith, 3d
to settle there he would immediately do so, our brethren the Missionaries, are left to
" unknown.
and that a small vessel would frequently sigh over the desolation, physical and Win. Collins, 4th "
"
visit the island to see how the parly pro- moral, which reigns around them.
C. F. Heath, carpenter, Philadelphia.
ceeded. In taking leave the Governor exJohn Johnson, cooper, England,
I herewith send you a lew reports which I
pressed his earnest wish for the success of hope may be of service in furnishing sum" Abr'm Osborn, boatefeerer, M. Vineyard.
John Norton,
the Mission.
"
interesting matter i\tr your "Friend,"
"
John Lackadore, "
I feel satisfied that the committee of your which I have no doubt it proves itsell lo be
unknown.
infant Society acted wisely in advising Ihe' to many, as ihey plough the briny deep in
Jas. Wentwortb, "
"
A. Ferdinand,
party to touch here, as thereby much trou- search of its treasures.
"
"
ble and perhaps difficulty will have been
I am Rev. anil dear Brother, yours very George Long, seaman, Philadelphia.
Jus. Mitchell,
avoided.
" Heading, Perm.
truly, in the Gospel of Christ.
It is said (hat the chief who is or was the
Charles Noss,
WM. HOWE.
" New Haven, Ct.
Charles Dyer,
conqueror, is a benevolent and sociable man To Rf.v. S. C. Damov.
" Pennsylvania.
Nicholas Powers, "
and one in whom partes may confide.—
Boston, Mass.
Should this prove to be true it may turn out The Maine Law in England.
Wm. Myers,
M. Vineyard.
"
in favor ofthe Mission; and on the other
unknown.
Lale advices from England, give us the John Jones,
"
hand should he be indisposed to acknowledge highest encouragement.
St. Helena.
The friends of Dennis Aping,
"
tiie French claim, which to this time had Temperance have succeeded in having iheir Peter Cox,
" Camden, N. J.
Jus. Flannigaii, "
not been asserted, the arrival of both cause presented before the House of ComIreland.
parlies about the same time may induce mons; the facts and statistics have startled W. 11. May,
unknown.
"
him to think that there is some connexion the members and produced the liveliest '2 Kanakas,
•'
"
between them, and he may refuse to accept interest. Mr. Hume, who was a member of
9 Portuguese,
'•
"
Win. Smith, cook, (col.) "
them. All these things, however, were the Ministry, one of the most talented and
well understood by Mr. barker, and he influential members in parliament, aelvocateel Chris. Simmons, steward, "
Of the above five were drowned, viz:
is therefore prepared to take a
correct view the petition, and said distinctly that he was
ofthe course he ought to pursue.
Chas. T. Heath, and four Portuguese.
in favor of such a measure as the Maine
I was much delighted to receive the ac- Law. A lire has been kindled, as we think, Two are reported to have perished with the
count you sent me in the " Friend" for dis- that whole cargoes of rum cannot extinguish. cold, viz: James Wentworth and a Sandwich
tribution among the various missions con- If some man can now be found with the hu- Islander.
nected with our Society. I have sent most manity and perseverance of Wilberforce, the Three men belonged to the crew, whose
of them away and am only waiting a suitable day is not far distant when the accursed names our informant was unable to recollect.
opportunity to send the remainder. Your traffic shall be entirely destroyed in the
Society is a atep in the right direction. May British isles, and when it comes it will be a EF" We have receiveel several communications,
the Dunne favor rest upon it in all its de- day to be remembered in the world's his- which we are unable to insert or notice for want of
partments. Ten years ago we hoped by tory. Am. Paper.
■pace.

fairs at

.

—

�THE FRIEND, OCTOBER,

69

1853.

on trial for membership; that the word of cians shall pronounce them protected from contaon shore ; and it
preached every Sabbath in filly-three' gion, your men may sately come
In
of these regulations
places, widely scattered throughout thegroup, I is believed that an observance
of the population, government, religion and
will entirely protect your crews from the Small
and that a desire for decent clothing, a love
cannibalism of the Feejeeans. In regard to of rending, and attention to the duties of do-|[Pox.
I am happy to be able to inform you that there
the cannibalism of this people, any language mestic lile, are observable in those e&gt;f the is little ofthe disease remaining in Honolulu, and
No case
which we should be able to employ would fall peuple in connexion with the Mission War, no case ainontf the white population.
still prevails in almost every part of] exists among the* shipping. The ill.ease has thus
however,
far short of the reality. Traders, explorers
the group; cannibalism is still practised to far been almost exclusively confined to the natives,
and missionaries ajiree in all their represen- an awful extent; and crimes of vurious kinds, iinil efficient measures have recently been adopted
to prevent its further ravages.
tations upon this subject. Probably in no too daik to admit of disclosure, are habituI am permitted to name and recommend the
ally
committed.
following physicians, either of whom will visit
part of the heathen world, has the horrid
of the most hopeful signs connected y«&gt;nr vessel if you desire it upon the terms above
practice of eating human flesh become so One
with the present stale of Missions to the Hea- indicated, tos Doctors Hardy, Newcomb, Ford
universal as at the Feejee islands. Bloody then, is the gradual increase of Native iLethrop, lioftinumi, llillcbrund, Smyth and
1
wars did not furnish a sufficient number of Preachers and Teachers in various places. Schell.
With much respect,
victims for the tables of the chiefs, hence the Even in Feejee, the Holy Ghost is separat1 have the honor to be, AY.c,
work
ofthe
ministry, |
history of those people abound with innume- ing unto himself, for the
15. P. ANGEL,
men whom he has graciously prepared fori
U. S. Consul.
rable instances of the most revolting scenes thai service, snd whose labors he is crowning
of murder, committed merely for the purpose with bis effectual blessing, There are in!
I). N. FLITNER,
for food. After Connection with the above Missionary Sta-,,
of furnishing human
I'ontinnes to repair Chronometer*,
gm±sr&lt;*t\9k
[
and
Local
turns,
44
preachers
*2 I ('atechisls,
reaninji the " Narrative of Wilkes," relating
slnnd ; accurate rales
IMe
of vast
Naherolubu,
riau
and
two
AI
places
t
by observations of the
"
to the Feejeeans; "Fee-jee," by an Amerit*'lt'^*lf'atH«*&gt;'
l
I
"* itnd slurs, with'''''''
those islands, two native Tea- sun
a IraasU uistriunent made by
in
iiniiorlance
can lady; the Journals of the We-sleyan chers are cairvinj; on ihe work with great Itoskell. Liverpool. Particuliir attention given to
Missionaries, and other books upon the cha- sun-ess; one of whom gives tne following line »:iieh repairing. Sextant and Quadrant ('lasses
silveieil and adjusted,
ti-tf
racter and habits of the Feejeeans, it does account of the progress ofthe Gospel among
1)K. J. MOTT SMITH,
appear, that no other race of Polynesia ban ihe people:—" The lotu," that is, the GosThere are
ol' Aibany, N. V.,
ever sunk so low or became so degraded.— pel," "grows at Naherotubu.
now upwards of 50 who lotu," that is, " at•JL, _irj o -If U tiiS 4P &gt;
We have sought seemingly in vain, for even tend preaching."
"I am continually
in
one redeeming 'rait of character, until the pleaching to them. I show them the wrath Office Fort street, next door to the French
Hotel.
labors of the English Wesleyan Missiona- of God on account of sin, and Its punishment.
LEWIS .v CO.,
I make known to them that God loves all who
ries commenced among them.
repent, and embrace Jesus Christ as their Importers nml Commission Merchants.
The Missionaries commenced their labors Savior. I teach ihem the alphabet, that Ihey I. K. MiTciiK.i.l.,
John (i. I.kwis,
a few months before the visit of the U. S. may he able lo read and know the meaning
BostOH, Mass.
Honolulu, Oahu.
ljrr—M
Exploring Expedition. (See vol. 3d, pages of books; and I teach them the alphabet of
(that is,
139-199.) To the mind of Lt. Wilkes, Ihe ihe lolu, that they may know well'"
experience) " the love of God, and be very To Masters of Whales-Ships visiting the
Missionary's prospects were dark and forbid- happy, like the angels
Hawaiian Islands.
in heaven. 1 do not
attention is railed to the following fasts
ding. " It is not to be supposed " writes Lt, hide from them the anger of our Lord; I
winch an ft 11' as inducements to viait
Wilkes in l«40," that the success ol the mis- make it known to them that lolu, and to them
KEAI.AKKAKI'A BAY the coining season for resionaries will be satisfactory, or adequate that do not lolu. I make known to them that cruits.
fire ol hell, and to them (hat You will find here in the greatest abundance and
to their exertions, or a sufficient recompense don't lolu the
lain the love of the Lord Jesus Christ, uud of the best kind, the following articles, which will
for the hardships, deprivations anel struggles his anger also."
be tarnished at the shortest notice and at moderate
Potatoes, the best the islands afford,
which they and iheir families have to enTwo thousand two hundred and fifty have prices:—Sweet
Melons, Oranges, Cocoanuts, Beef, MutSquashes,
counter. There are few situations in which actually renounced Heathenism, and hun- ton, Ooatt, Hogs, I'iwls, Turkeys, Wood in any
so much physical and moral courage is re- dreds more know that Christianity is the only quantity, delivered nt thenolanding. Lastly andasmost
small pox, that
religion that offers a Saviour to fallen man.! Important, you will run risk ofnor
quired, as those in which these devoted and The
lias not appeared here,
within several
indirect influence of the Gospel is wide- pestilence
attention will be paid to
pious individuals are placed; and nothing but ly diffused, and its leading truths are exten- miles of this Hay. Kvery
those who may favor us with a call.
a deep sense of duty and a strong determi- sively known.
P. CUMIXGS.
Keulfikeakua, Sept. 1, 1853—8m-19
nation to perlorm it, could induce civilized
CIRCULAR.
persons to subject themselves to the sight of
PKIJITjEUS WANTED!
)
United States Consulate,
Honolulu, Sept. 31, 1653. \
such horrid scenes as they are called upon
GOOD PRESSMAN. Also, a Compositor.
Enquire at the Polynesian Office,
almost daily to witness. 1 know of no situSir:—The undersigned, American Consul at
ation so trying as this for ladies to live in, this port, wnh the concurrence of the Commission- Oct. Ist., ISJIS.
of Health, would respectfully urge the masters
particularly when pleasing and well-informed, ers
of" American vessels coining' into the harbor of
The Friend sent abroad.
as we found those at Somu-Somu.'"
Honolulu the strict observance of the following By paying in advance the subscription price, tne
Such testimony as this is valuable, having regulations.
Friend will be sent by the earliest opportunities, to
been recorded previous lo those triumphs Ist. On the arrival of your ship you are re- the United States, England, China, Sydney, or any
which have attended Missionary labors among quested to have such of your crew as have not foreign country.
the Feejeeans, during the last ten years.
had the Small Pox or Varioloid, vaccinated for
We copy the following summary respect- kine pox.
P. SEABiRY,
2d. You are desired .0 retain your men who
ing Ihe Mission to the Feejee Islands, from
NO. IS SOUTH WATER STREET,
are not protected against contagion, on board
lloole's" Year Book of Missions " for 1817, your vessel for at least eight days alter your
M'.H BEDFORD,

Feejee Iwlands—]\*o. 11.

our last number we gave some account God is

JUtk

' ' "'*'

"

YOI'R

A

FRAIVKLIIf

published in London.
From recent communications from Feejee

arrival.
At your request, any resident physician you
AND HRAI.r.R IN
we learn that the gospel has been introduced may mine, will visit your vessel and vucc tiate
into 24 islands; that 3,300 persons are con- such of your crew as may be necessary, at the READY MADE CLOTHING AND FURsidered as stated or occasional hearers ofthe rate of half a dollar for each person, where the
NISHING GOODS.
day the
word; and that of this number about 1,870 number amounts to ten. After the fifth
of every description made to orGarments
rewill again visit your ship and
are under school instruction, 1,278 are full same physiciau
those whose pustules have not begun to der in the best style and at short notice.
vacciuale
and accredited church-members, and 12S ate form. After the eighth day or when the physi- JE*r cjaauwu's outfits of the Seal ftnalii).

MERCHANT TAILOR,

�70

THE FRIEND,

OCTOBER,

1853.

copy No. 17 ofthe Polynesian, published this The right to cede or acquire lerritory, or
Official Documents.
to unite two independent nations by compact,
morning.
The subject of the annexation of the HaMy thanks are due to Ihe King and Coun- is regarded as inherent in all independent
waiian Islands to the United States has called cil for taking immediate measures to apprize sovereignties. Il has certainly been practised
forth the following official communications: me officially ofthe exact contents of the ad- Irom time immeniowul. The power which

dress, which I perceive remonstrates against can cede a pail can cede all the purts. Mothe "extraordinary course adopted by some dern history abounds in examples, and none
May it please Your Majesty .*
American merchants, landed proprietors and more than English and trench history.
We, the Representatives of Groat Brilnin other citizens ol the Untieil Stales" to induce Annexation is neither a new thing nor rare
and France, beg leave respectfully to inti- the King to alienate His Sovereignty and the in our day, as the Turks and Arabs of Al(,'afl'ies of South Africa, and
mate to Your Majesty, that we are fully in- indepeiideuo of the islands by immediate geria, the
formed of the extraordinary course adopted negotiation fur annexation to tho United more than one Hundred and thirty millions of
people in India can testily,—people it is
by some American Merchants, Landed Pro- States.
prietors and other citizens of the United You are aware that the government ofthe hoped who may he benefitted by the change,
States connected with the Protestant Mission- United Slates has never made any proposi- hut whether so or not, I cannot adinil that
aries residing on Woahoo, with a view to tions to ilis Majesty's government to annex annexation by voluntary consent is any moreinduce Your Majesty to alienate Your Sov- the islands, (hough the matter has undoubt- illegal or reprehensible than annexation by
ereignty and the independence of these isl- edly engaged the attention both of citizens of conquest. Bui whether it be done by one
ands, by immediate negotiation for annexa- the United Slates anil of Subjects of the process or the other, the government of the
tion to the United Stales' uud thai we un- King. To me it is not surprising that the United States can have no Colonies. Whataware, also, ofthe countenance and support " merchants and landed proprietors," whe- ever territory is added is but an integral part
that a memorial which those gentleatea have ther Auioi iiuus or others, should perceive ofthe whole, and subject lo the same national
addressed to You, to the aforesaid effect, has ■real commercial advaniagea in such a con- constitution and laws.
received from high official functionaries, at nection, considering thai the principal part Ths expedience of union with the United
Honolulu, all of which proceedings have of the commeroe of the islands is with the States I do not propose lo consider at pregiven rise to considerable excitement among United States, and that the islands must look sent, lor 1 have no authority lo say that the
French and British residents.
almost exclusively lo the Pacific coast of tin United States will consent to any terms that
Under these circumstances, we consider il United Slates for a market for their products may he offered; yet 1 have no doubt if they
our duty to remind You that Great Britain and the means of paying for their imports, I shall be offered ihey will he frankly received
and France havo entered into solemn Trea- perceive, therefore, nothing very extraordi- and duly consi end; hut no sinister means
ties with the Sandwich Islands, by which nary in the project remonstrated against. of accomplishing the object, however desiraTreaties Ymir Majesty, Your Heirs, and And il now or at any Inline time it shall be ble, will receive any favor from the United
Successors aro hound lo extend, nt all times, found to be decidedly for the interest of both States.
1 urn most happy to have your testimony
to French and British subjects the same ad- countries to unite their sovereignties, 1 am
vantages and privileges as may be granted unable to perceive any treaty or moral that the Commissioners ■and Consuls of the
to subjects or citizens of the most favored obligations on the part of either to forbid the U. S. have acted fuliy and faithfully up to the
nation; and that the joint Declaration of desired union, or any good reason lor foreign principles declared by Mr. Clayton and Mr.
Webster in the communications referred to
England and France, of the iMili ol" Novem- interference to prevent it.
ber, 1813, was founded upon Ihe clear una* r1 anch and English subjects might still be liv you, and lam not permitted to doubt that
derstanding that Your Majesty was to pre- entitled to Ihe privileges ol the " most fa- vim will have as little reason hereafter, ns
serve Your Kingdom as an Independent vored nation," and on the score of commer- you have now, in distrust the friendly intenState.
cial advantages cannot well complain of be- tions of the government and people of the
Therefore, we declare in the nnmo of our ing subjected in these islands to the revenue United States.
Governments, that any attempt to annex the laws of a country which consumes and pays My regard for the King ond his governSandwich Islands lo any foreign power, what- for French manufactures and oilier products! ment, and for the highly respectable repreever, would be in contravention of existing in the amount of forty millions ol dollars an- sentatives of England and France in these
Treaties, and could not be looked upon with nually—the revenue laws of a country rapid- islands who have deemed it their duly to inindifference by either ihe British or the ly growing, anil whose trade is now of more terpose an official remonstrance*, alike deFrench Government.
value to Great Britain and France than thai nuded the Utmost frankness in the expression
We beg further to observe lh.it in accord- of nay of their colonies, il not indeed of all of ihe 'sentiments I entertain, which I am
ance with the Hawaiian Constitution, Your of them added together, ■■a.-t as (be English sure they will duly appreciate.
The agreement or joint declaration ol the
Majesty could only a!ienato Your Sovereign- Colonies ate.
ty and Islands under certain circumstances In view o! these great interests thai would 28th November, 1843, that neither (Jrea:
—which circumstances have not occurred— be sacrificed hv a disturbance of pacific il- Britain nor France would take possession of
and that no Monarch whatever, nccording lo lations, (to say nothing of several millions ol these islands as a protectorate or otherwise,
Vattel and other writers on International American stocks held in Europe whose value was creditable to those powers. The govLaw, has a right to alienate his kingdom, or might for the time be seriously affected,) it ernment ol the United States was not a patty
to enter into a negotiation with that view, is not to he supposed thai Fiance will insist to the engagement; neither waa Kaotthamewithout the concurrence of his people.
on the little advantage oi' importing into these I ha 111, so far as appeals. The parties to it,
We therefore consider that tho time has islands silks, wines, fee, to the amount of a by their naval lories, ad both made hostile
arrived lor us to remonstrate, and we do few thousand dollars at live per cent d'ltv, as demonstrations upon the King's sovereignty.
hereby remonstrato against Your Majesty she now docs hv her construction ol the trea- The United States had not, but both before
becoming a party to the scheme recently got ty of 2tith March IN4&lt;I, a treaty which in- and since, though their interests were far
up, or to any other project which existing stead of being a valid reason why the King greater here than those of any, or all other
Treaties and the Hawaiian Constitution do should not transfer his sovereignty, is a foreign powers, they have constantly resnot sanction.
[standing and powerful argument to justify pected the government of the King. They
EM. PERRIN,
WM. MILLKR. jhim in doing so, since that treaty denies to have never sought to limit the right of his
mmii one of the most important attributes o! 'government to frame its own system of
U. S. Commission,
Uovereignty—one in Ihe highest degree es- finance, enaetits own revenue laws, regulate
No. 47.
Honolulu, Sept. 3, 1853 sential to all independent nations.
its own system of public education, establish
Sia:—l have the honor of receiving your Snll less is it to be supposed that Greut its own judicial policy, or demanded any specommunication of this morning, in which you Britain will claim the privileges ofthe "most cial favors, and they were the first to recogsay it was resolved by the King in Council favored nation " under this French treaty, nize the complete and unqualified national
on the first day ofthe month, that you should since she has generously thrown up her own independence of the Kingdom, by the treaty
pass to me, officially, a copy ofthe joint-ad- treaty ofthe same date and tenure, and sub- I of 20th Dec. 1849.
dress to His Majesty by the Representatives stituted thatof 10th July 1851, in accordance That treaty having been faithfully obof Great Britain and France, made on that with the American treaty of Washington of- served, there is nothing in the policy of the
United States towards these islands which reday, which you have done by enclosing a 20th Dec. 1849.
Honolulu, Sept. Ist, 1853.

!

�THE FRIEND,

OCTOBER,

71

1853.

INFORMATION WANTED.
to impose some restraint upon the crew, who
quires concealment, or demands explanation, them
as well as they the danger of Respecting Sidhby G. Dbto, native of Oanandaidid
not
understand
—nothing to disturb the harmony which hap- exposure to the cold, or the hazard they would
N. Y. He baa been absent from home abont a
pily exists between the United States and run in attempting to reach the East Cape, which gua,
ycare. Information will be gladly received by B.
the great commercial powers of Europe.
some of them had an idea of undertaking, when l'itman Ksq., Hilo, the Chaplain, at Honolulu, or
tl.
Leonard 11. Smith, Oanandaigua.
Lest silence on my part, after the publica- their provisions failed.
tion of the joint reinonstrsrhcc, should make From February to April, different parties left for tw*" It Charles It. Taylor, of the bark Raa different impression here or elsewhere, and the Cape, about MS miles distant. They traveled jah," will call at the Chaplain's Study, he may reand wherever they found natives, they ceive gratifying intelligence from his friends.
considering Ihe distance ofthe seats of gov- on the ice,the
same kindness and hospitality as at
received
be
ernment of Europe and America, it may
at the Chaplain's Study, for Hiram F.
the first village. Tlli.s journey was performed Laatara
advisable to depart from the usual course in with much Suffering. Failing of native huts, they Blnhsrlsna. Capt. B. B. Lamphicr, Mr. Charlea
Enoch C. Cloud, Lewis L. Bright, George
such matters, and publish this letter also, to were sometimes compelled to sleep upon the ice, Hurts,
Hank, Morris E. Lee, James Urummond, James 1\
go with the remonstrance of the British and and almost perished.
Ludlow, Capt. Moses J. Buddington, Henry W.
French Representatives.
The last parly reached the Cape settlement Ilainmmid, Tliomns Hanks, Wm. T. McKneel, Aus*2d of July,
anil
on
the
the
middle
be,
June,
lo
about
of
tin llildcith, Henry A. Clearland, Crawford C.
I have the honor
the thrilling cry of sail ()! greeted th"ir ears.— Hurts.
With great respect,
a
This proved to he the Bremen ship Josep'i llac
Yourobedient serv't,
Respecting Mr. David Wilson, who visited Honwrick
their
(iiiosiiiiin,
who
had
lienrdof
don, Capt.
olulu in 1846, and wrote hia family from this port
LUTHER SEVERANCE. and
was in scan-li ol them. The shipwrecked July IS, is til,
hut since that time has not reported
His Excellency,
anil
board,
every
taken
o-&gt;
men were immediately
himself Any information, will be forwarded ifsent
weir
Wyi.i.ie,
they
Robert Crichton
attention shown them. From tins ship
to the Editor of the Friend, or to Mr. l'ctcr Earl,
Minister of Foreign Relations, &amp;c. scattered among the fleet, and some of them have Aiuiricun Theatre, San Francisco.
tf.
Noralready arrived here, as stated above. Capt
(sears
Coultkk
and
Edwabd
G.
A.
exnespsntliig
I.oss of Ship Citizen, of New liedford.
ton is on bond the Helen Augusta, and is soon
Daaaiersa, who left the ship Midas, Capt. Woodwe
be
may
whose
arrival
cruisport,
upon
that
at
thil
pected
bridge, at Lahaina m the autumn of 1861. Should
Of the tmiii"ro'.i&lt; leet of vrhsJesbtp*
to his dised in the Antic in 18.VJ, we believe the Citizen, able to procure more details in regard
this notice lull uader the eye of cither, he is requested
as
aster.
of New B-dford, was the only one not reported
to communicate immediately with either the Editor
owned
in
tons.
:md
4fi4
been
The
Citizen
was
of
ol the Friend, or Mrs. E. E. Exall. Newark, N. J.
having visited some port, or known to have
Jr. &amp; Co. Bhe had
lost. °Por the past six months, or since news from N.-w Bedford by I. (lowland,
oil
on
Respecting Wm. Disiirow, who leftthe U. 8. Ship
and
three
thousand
barrels
the different ports visited by whalers had been re- between two
of filling up, had she Columbia, at Honolulu in 18311. He is reported to
ceived, fears were entertained for the fate of this hoard, with a fair prospect
have die lat the Hospital in the fall of 1839, but still
ship, which, unfortunately, have been confirmed not met with this disaster.
the Consulate books.
that after the gale in September hi-, inline cannot be found upon
reported
from
It
is
Taker,
Win.
Capt.
Tell,
of
the
received by the
by the arrival
season of fine weather, and Any information will lie thankfully friends in New
of
was
a
abated,
arc
two
the
there
ship
on
board
of
which
Arctic,
the
communicated to his
As winter ap- Chaplain, and
abounded.
of
whales
innumerable
these,
I
Joseph
Citizen.
one
crew of Ihe
From
York city.
tf
were seen heading Honolulu, June 30, 1803.
Mears of Philadelphia, the following particulars proached, immense numbers
into the
through
and
the
Straits
goin*
southward,
have been obtained.
to be frozen over,
On the 'Jsth of Sept., 1853, the Citizen had been iopen sea. The Arctic appeared
here and there, and
NEW BOOKS
lying-to in a heavy gale for four days. Having with the exception of holes seems to be estabbeen without observations, her position was not ex- from the observations made, it
lately boen received by the undersigned,
the
Arctic,
in
do
not
winter
and will be found the best selection ever ofactly known; and during the night of that day it lished that the whales
sea
outopen
fered in Honolulu. Among thorn arc
was found she was getting into shoal water, when but seek a milder temperature in the
the ship was immediately put about and sail made side the Straits.
PosmCAt, Works of Myron, Shakespeare, Milton,
In view of thekindness shown these shipwrecked Campbell, Montgomery, Sigournoy, &amp;c, &amp;o.
upon her. Betore she could accomplish this, howtheir
when entirely within
ever, she struck upon a sand beach, about north men by the natives,
A few work! on Arciiitkoturb and Gardening.
the expression ofthe
latitude ti7 J, when her mists were immediately cut power, we cannot foi bearrichly
a
An KicuLTi'ttAL Works.—Among thembooks treatmerits
substanthat
their
conduct
opinion
soon
after
struck
the
ship,
away. A heavy sea
of the horse, sheep, domestic animals, poultry,
ing
the
by
government.
Americas
acknov'lodgnient
her
tial
a
and carried away her poop-deck aft, making
bees,—Sugar planter's Manual, and a variety
pigs,
form
of
blankets,
the
dollars,
in
hundred
A few
perfect wreck.
books.
of
farm
the
past,
sucthick
&amp;c.
would
themfor
clothing,
reward
Being too rough for boats to live, th" crew
Works—A large assortment, comprising
atMkhii'm.
crews
future
shipwrecked
secure to
ceeded in getting ashore on spars, iVe. with the ex- and might
their lives and some of the most popular works on medicine.
ception of four Portuguese and one American, tentions and aid that would sustain
Miscki.i.ankous Books.—Tho assortment of misPolynesian.
Charles L. Heath, of Philadelphia. These were restore them to their country.
cellaneous books embraces some of the latest and
The
reach
the
shore.
attempt
the
to
drowned in
most interesting publications. A few only are spemorning dawned upon u bleak and uninhabited
cified below:
is
the
retest
of
an
Jcy
enjoyment
of
The
peril,
them
circumstances
in
shore, and found
Melville's series of books, comprising Mardi, Tyit.
nerves
to
encounter.
Durmembrance
which
it
leaves
behind
which required strong
Omoo, Moby Dicu,the whale, and Pierre.
pse,
were
ing the day a small quantity of provisions
Deck and Port, Sea and Sailor,Land and
I
Cotton's
washed ashore, which were carefully rolled up on
! Lee, Ship and Shore and California.
the beach. The next endeavorof the shipwrecked
RET. C. M. BLAKE'S SELECT

"

.

HAVE

—

!

men was to find inhabitants, and I shelter from the

("heaver's Sandwich Islands, Island World and the

bleak winds and intense cold, which would soon BOARDIND SCHOOL FOR BOYS. Whale.
have cut them off, without protection.
Hindi Oregon, Bryant's Ca'ifomia, Fremont'a
AT BENICIA, CALIFORNIA.
'Oregon and California.
After a little exploration, two natives were discovered, who were friendly, and these they acIn this school thorough education in the English, United States Exploring Expeditions.
is Barrow's Voyages to the Arctic.
companied to the nearest village, which was about Ancient ami Modern language*, and mathematics,the
Webster's Dictionary, octavo and quarto.
15 miles distant Here they were received with afforded to ■ limited number of pupils, under
MAulay's Hist, of Eng., 2 vols. loyarda Ns«»the kindest attentions, and every thing done for care of experienced Teacher"
The course of study is culcul ited to tit the scholar 'vuh.
their comfort which the circumstances of the nato
such Harper's Magazines—s yolb. bound.
tives allowed. Sledges were despatched for the for active business pursuits, and also prepare
I Travels of Madame Pficffer round the world.
provisions saved, which wen* safely housed. as desire to enteratcollege.
The location
Bcnicia, has been chosen as re- ; The Howadji in Syria, Lamartine's History of the
The crew were provided for in the native huts.
Hunter's Life.
markably healthful and saeeesible ; nail the arrangeand furnished with skins, without which, during ments ofthe family are such, that pupils will lind the |Restoration.
Travels in Africa. Lady Wortley'a Travels.
the winter, they would have perished. The proIN CLE TOMS CABIN—in paper cover—sl.
comforts of home.'
visions saved from the wreck subsisted the crew
Key to Uncle Tom is shortly expected.
Music is taught by an experienced n.aster.
; The
for about six months, after which time, for two or TheAcodomic year begins with August Ist, and is
Thrilling Talcs of the Ocean.
three months, they were furnished by the natives divided into four quarters of eleven weeks each.
Am. Cruisers' own Book, Missionary Offering.
with fish, whales' blubber, walrus flesh, &amp;c. For Terms per quarter including oil charges, $150, Hook of Common Prayer. Bibles.
months
entire
and
Miew's Water Cure Manual. Every man his owa
darkness reigned,
payable in advance.
more thin two
the cold waa most intense. An American and a
Hector.
RBKKR To
Ooy. J. Itigler. California, j Bowditch's Navigator. Tom Jones.
Hawaiian were frozen to death during the winter. Hon. L. Severance,
Bosom. Books, embracing spellers, readers, gramThe settlement consisted of 15 huts, and a popu- Elisha 11. Allen, Esq.
Cot J. C. Fremont, "
ltev.T. 1). Hunt, San Iran; iiiKrs, fee, Ac.
lation of about 50 persons, all of whom seemed to Capt John Paty.
Stationery.—Every description always on hand.
8. H. Willey,
feel a responsibility for the safe-keeping of their Roy. Daniel Dole,
[Also the latest Nkw Yoaa Papkrb and roruLAa
Rev. A. Barnen, I'lnla.
guests, and apprehensive that if any of them should Rev. S. C.Damon,
HENRY M. WHITNEY'.
K*v. S. L. Pomeroy. Boa. | MAUAziasa.
be lost, the American government would punish Rev. E. Bond,
1, 1863—tf.
Sept.
1,1853.—tf-7.
Benicia,
I
January
This
led
I
apprehension
their
neglect
then for

:

:

■*■

�72

THE FRIEND,

OCTOBER,

1853

18— Am wh hk Oscar, Dexter, 93 mos, 300 an. 1100 wh,
PASSENGERS.
10,000 bone, b 0 bbls this season Antic.
the
Star
from
San
wh ah Saratoga, Harding, 9 mos, HOOwb, 14009
By
Shooting
fellow
Francisco.—Mrs.
20—Am
ing obituary notice of a most highly esteemed
bone, Kodiack, via Uilo.
Mrs. Turner, Mews. Perkins, Mitchell,
Kinsman,
laborer among
Williams, Hanchor, Haight, Fielheiin, and tliree ini
~
Memorandum
Obituary Notice of the Rev, Henry Chase, the ateerage.
The
Mechanics'
from New York, April 20th.
Own,
Seamen's Chaplain, New York City.
By the Benj. Howard, from San Francisco, Geo. On tin* 99th, saw sperm-* sailed
hales, in Int. 3b north, lore 40 WOOL
We notice with regret in the papers by the l««t mail, thei M. Chggabj Esq., Am. Consul lor Luhaiua and son, (J. Crossed the ana tor in trie \tlantie. May fljftjfc, gg days out, in
On the 'JSth od June, pas&gt;ed through the
death of Rav. Hbnit Chaii, who is. well known a* having
I C Porter, M. I)., Mr. Kinney, clerk, Mr. Howard, long WW.
straits ol |,e Maire and the mpe in t 9 days. YVcHther hue,
been for many yean neaineii'h Chaplain of the Bethel, Roooe- G. 1). Oilman and Mr. "Weil.
although the sun was aOQOC the horizon bujt seven hours a
day. Light w inils to the equator, whnh she crossed in the
velt street, New York City. Mr. Chase wm a native of RejejBPacific, long. 1 S west, I 13 days nut, on the 1lib of Aug. Same
Died.
salaerCn., N. Y. He became pioua in early life, anil joined
d ij saw sperm w hales in large niunkn, fnun 30 to tin bai rcls.
himself to the Methodist Church. Soon after, leaving hit*
At Honolulu, nn the morning of the 31st ult., of disc ise off )u the 17th of August was boarded by a Isiat from ihe K rn
in
plough, he Commenced a more thorough course of edu&lt; .torn i the brain, Hemht MutiMAM, aged 0 years, son el Thomas'Vian hark Kmpress. !H» days tiorn China, with 4.MI coof this city.
|board, bt inni n r Callao. nn the -'Tib. made the isliiid td
than he had been able tc acquite during boy-lioud, and sus- tfaenenea
the
and
al
Lahalnaoa
arrived
this
Hawaii,
Mtu,
at
j
(in
daughter
of
touched
Win. P.
tained himself by keeping a school. Hi* piety and talents■ami the Wailuu Falls Estate, A.i.iie,
port on the :ilst. \\ ith the exception nf a very few days, the
Kekipauahi Kagsdale.
soon brought him into the notice of the Church, and ho becamej "Suil'er little children to come unto imp and forbid them weather was eo moderate during the whole voyage, that an
open whale-boat reUhi haveanndy kept the ship company.
successively class leader, eihorter, and finally a minister o not, for of such is the Kingdom of Heaven."
The Sophroina aaibrd from
on the lath of April, and
Hit: Metbodi-t connection.
In Honolulu. Sept. let.Onoana Hush,an Bngrlsa resilient ileached (ape Horn in 74 days,Boetoa
w here the was detained three
hMU
islands,
standing at the
of an affection of the brain, weeks; bad In ivj weather aad toal Jib-boom and head of
At length he was assigned to tlie Roosevelt St. Church by of
■god n.
I'nt in at \ukiiinwa on ihe 19th t Aog. fliorl
1 fore top tua-t.
n quest of thoSeaman'* Fiiund Society, and it is it strong proof i)n the same day, Mr. Thomas RfOMsanso*, also an F.ng- "jnf
water, and nHod again on the BOth. Ten days beflare
of hie fitness for the work of a Seaumii's Chaplain, ili.it he lishinan, and lbrmcrl) a partner of Mr. Hush in thu butcher reaching this port, sprung a leak, and has continued to leak
about loo strikes, both at sea and ai the dock ; r.tiise of leak
was allowed tn retain that position over twentj year*, thoughi business, ot consumption, aged 36.
Aug. 20, at Mie small pox hospital, JoieStlvada, of Fayal, ! y. t nnknou n.
(he rule of the Mothodist conferences is h&gt; change, their preach
T.ie bophroaia left at the Marquesas i-lands the American
a auMpul Of trade.
ers every two year*.
1iwhale ship Win L* ol \anlucl ei, 16 months out. With SS i
In Honolulu, on Tinsdny, Si pt. 8th, Panniaica IV. Tnonr- ; bids, sperm oil, to sail m ihree dayeon a cralee. She put in
For this long series of yeaw he labored tor the (not 1of seas.in, aged 9S &gt;ears, B native ol Ch:irlesti.w n, Mas-. Mr T. leaky
In New V«rk 4 where the
t occasioned by bad caulking
men, being iustuiil in season and out of season, zealous ami bad reeided at the bdaade tor nian) year*, and n/m eiteuvivel)■
ship was tilted out Leak -topped, and ship in good coiuliateer ei* the orderolf| tion.
indefatigable. Mm church always stood wiih open doors oni known as an auctioneer. Rewnei
Masons, and of Hie Haw ah. n Guard, ami bl« Mineral'I Ji it 4.—Marin Theresa, Taylor,7 whales, Capt. T. was
the sabbath, with the I'ethel ttiij waving from ifs dome to free
was ntwnded bt both tuoue bodies, from the reaideuce of Mrs. sick on
board ■ French slop, nhlefa had i doctor.
welcome tho long tost mariner retained to port, and its rhnp- DurolnU. nn Wednesday. The Hawaiian Cavalry and
Guard1 Jti.v 19.—Thos. Nve, Almy, l.:i o bbjs.
i.iiii ready at hid poet with n warm heart,to breiik (he bread ofI lunoed the e-cori to the gra\ e, in .Nun rm (&gt;im ter&gt; mill hiss; Jii.\ l\— Hill.mm. ot k. BOU I bis.
a large number ul frieude, military
Mien, Lang bbls.
hie to the spiritual wsnts of Ins congregaiion. Ill his prearh remain* were followed b&gt;
■ JilaliJ«l)30.-ImiPacific,
ollicers and private ejti/.ens.
iC Hou laud, VV. st, I", w hales.
I
iug .Mr. Chase waif plant, spiritual, and seemed to comprehend
(In the bth m-t
Row p. of I 'oii.-u nipt ion. Mr. II..I Ai «;. I.— Mi.unr \ in n Nye, 3 whales.
Kuwin
C.
Hie peculiarities of his hearers. His tit-run ns seldom exceeded arrived ■ few dayi before In the nwtea Bty,
'».—t 'niton. Wing, T whale-.
too fiir gone with
lo—.Northern Light, Mott, 13 whales, lost his rnati
twenty miimtec, and thus while lie Nil able to detain tl it at- the disease I &gt; be reslored.
hy fhe rupture ot a bl« d vessel, Columbus, Crowell, ■! whr,
\\';ijinea,
Kauai,
Aug.
tention of his audience, all were convinced front hit manner
of
of
the
liver.
95,
\i
affeOtfOfl
Da* Kva, li,—finterpri«e, Jarnogan. 7 whales; John and ElixaBona Ko'n.t, widow of King Kaumualii. forinerl) the s u-ithat he was earnestly desirous of iheir eternal sjnod.
ell ', whaloa\ Oroaiinbn, JohlMon, Id whales;
eign of that island, liebnra had tor man) years been in betfa, Chap,
Adam-, if w hales Clio iiinati, Williams, I w ii.
Kilt the great point in Mr. Chase as a chaplai n, lay BOJ so active
end ronnieteut church member, and bet loaafa deeply \\ in. C. N» e.Lau
astt r. Uuiy," whales.
Ai o. IS
much in his pulpit efforts, as in his labors out o t the churchi :• ii by her people, among whom her influence for good waa
Heard from, about the middle of A up—
By
shin
Wm.
1|About the middleTell.walls. He had a happy faculty of adapting himself to alli ver&gt; great. Her age wae about 5j
of July the Liverpool 2d, ol N. B.. Switt,
In III, Sept. '?ltl], Mr. TnoMAI Ctao- m a-ter, struck ou a auliken reef off*Port t larence. in Bhering*s
phnse-t of the sailor's character, and tuck ffil his ticilitj in! ! Very suddeiilv. in II
Honn, I native id Scolland, aged ."»I &gt;ears. The ileceaeed lelti si aits, and bilged, got oil' with the aasi-tance of Capt. rules,
winning their esteem, that there were but few of the nut Iti In.- native land about ten years aince, and lmuiigrated
toi of ship Helen Augusta, ot Newport. Got her into St. LaWHide of seamen frequenting the port of \nv fork] who did! Auckland, New Zealand, where he nrcupled offices «&gt;t respon- reoee*s Bay a d cuudeuined ber. Capt. r*alca took tin il and
and trust under the Bnnafa Goven
iiniii)
He
visited
*
of
his
Me
intluetice.
?nt
was
l set lire to her.
come
under
the
known'
not
rain.'' 1
these islands o igimdly hoping to engage In bla favorite proi'.\ liacar, from Arctic, Aug. 18,—poke—
|&gt;DM| ilit-m ai " Father Chase,*' and many a book or trac Ij feaalonal eroptoj n cut, as ■
gerdner. Hnfftcient en Aug 10- -hi|. Roman, I rlpp, ■-r&gt;'&gt; bbls,
aclanrlAc
1
distributed by Jiim fuiuid an attentive reader lar out from thelie.Miiranemi nt not being offered, he engaged in mercantile pur*
l.-,_sli Herald, «locum, r&gt; whales.
l". Ph Isaac in. ks. skinm-r, c wUalea.
land.
I -nits. He Wnfl much esteemed as an Intelligent, iii-rig it. and I]

tW We arc extremely glad

seamen:

to receive the follow-

r

•

'

— ,•"

-

,,&lt;

"

1

•

&lt;

r

'

,

'

,

.

'

•

,

r'

, •*
,

--

&gt;
man. Thelast hour offall life was ape i the study
&gt;Ichristian
ttii* chaplain, attending
of the Bethel church.

,

*

-

'

,'

.

,

,

,.

tl
1H—Sh Dr-iper, Coffin, clean.
infrequently thronged with visitors, ami nf
n meeting
i;i—Sh Marcus, Sherman.
was at home, whether edatinlstertng religious lie did not rumplani of illness appearing as calm and rhei rful H. ltd U in
advice, distributing reading matter, or listening to Jack'a as usual, but on his way home w as obliged through pain ami i Aug. 16—*h Magnolia, Cox, 1300 wh.
.weakness, to c ill at a neighbor's, where be expired in about
Sh Anad ir. sw i,i. :, whahaa,
wandering tale of his life or Inst voynge. TO visitors in his ten minute*. His known chrhntan
Sli Martha. T.-oker, 1300 w II.
rharacier ennrds pleasing
family, the study was often the most interesting part of his 11evidence to belli \ c hi.*, la-t wordf ere those ot one « ho fell
sh CI
Her Price, Taber, 1900 wh,
'■
am prepared for what I am bunt toi Pia Mug Trams.—We experienced a terrible storm 0. m
house. It contained an atmosphere of cheerful good will, eon- jtheir meaning, I hope I our
u
-jiith
pertinent
meet."
How
exhortation.
the
IStli
of May, in Pick's chat nel straits, Unil n
Watch,
Savior**
t.» ih.
gi uial to the sailor's confidence, who while he felt him--Il m&gt; ■in■lefure,
tor re know neither the da) not tho luim wh«relii both aides, w ith a heavy \. K gale, Which caused the ship t&lt;.
intruder there, opened his heart without reserve, being assured thf ii ol BUM coiiiith." .Matt. BS -13.
carrj -ail to keep clearof the *h&lt; re. Finally sails n ,i rigging
aw ay. Hot h am hors Were then let 20. with 00 lathOf kladftOM and profitable adv ice in return.
[ In Honolulu, at the French Hotel, S.-pt. -,*7 rIi. Mr Thomas all taken
uiii- ot chain. The vessel still continued to drag, On the
McKay,
Croni
and
a
on
California,
ihe
passenger
late
hoard
ot
the
atfachiiieiu
the
him,
DMUiaon
fell
towardi
print
In
h
morning
f the Ifhh parted the atarho id chain, A amall an
Sivi.-s
He
bad
resided
ankee
Jim
Caliat \
Digglnga, in
may hu added, that unce it being thought advisable to supply fornia, Roy.
Ichor was■then lei 10, and four boat anchors, together with a
but came originally from w is un-in.
: dot k-pot andthtee blubber hooks. The vessel still dragged,
h.-i place by another minister, such was the feeling of dieatls- ;
and pitched away Jtti
1 tl\ Ing Jin in. m and living lore t. p
laettoa manifested, thai be wis returned again t&lt;&gt; his post.
gal ant mast. The w in.I then abat. d, w hn li enabled the crew
Tokensof individual esteem, brought from foreign lands, ofti n
rn bend the tore-sail, heave np the anchors and gladly escape
from a verv dangerous pusiuou.—[Commonkited by tin mute,
surprised him, nn.i conduced to endear tiie lailof to his heart,
Mr. Jmsepi h. Silo*.
Mr. Chase is the father of leverel children, who are now en-I
PORT OF HONOLULU.
C-iijed in th&gt; active duties of life Tn a uT three ol iln sun-,
are widely kn-iwn as connected «Ith tha wore ol education.
SUPPIIES
in hi-&gt; family he waa the kind father, the cordial nirnd and
Arrived.
the onteitaiiiiug companion.
AT KOI.OA, KAUAI !
Aug. 'i'-Aiii sh Snow Squall, I'.urshv, Ijds fm Pan Pram iaeo
Through i loi | lint Mr. dhaae has been actively engaged in
Fuielrtie, (I-boo me, 1'. d&gt; f ti S.u LHs OhleOO,
30—Sch
GEOKGE oiI.MOKE, at Koloa, Is pre
the work of the go-pel. BudeafOd to all who knew Inni pi r
:C-\msh
Own, Heabury, Wild: fm N. York
pared at short uotice to l'nrni-'i supplies fit
sonally, faithfil in his work, he ha&gt; bean gathered to hU&gt;.Sept. 'J—Aiiisii Mechanic**
T\phooii, Salteis, III d- mi San PranelaoOi
ahips, including Brrwood, cweet potatoes, foivla,
fathem, to enter upon the reward* ofthe eternal world. How ]Sept. 5— \ui bark's .phronia, Hall, l(J davi from
st m
R
I
much good he accomplished m caunot estmate. 'I he church
'J—Am. uli. &gt;hip Pheffie'd, Rove, Oeld Bpring, Uea&gt; turkies ] igs, beef, butter, &amp;c.
Terms reaaonnJ le.
h.is lost an eflcioat laborer, and seamen a devoted friend,
atsh Sea, 1000 bbln. this ~. a*on.
J. -M. s. ! s&gt;pt. 11—Am dipper ship shooting rttar,
19
di
fm
Kingman,
"The Clerical Association of Oehu"
San Franc-co.
\
will hold its next sciiii-imiiuiil meeting at
i;.-Aui sh Benj. Howard. PauoVra, 11d&gt; fm Ban Fran.
iCT 1* Tlie noxt No. of The Friend will aplliiiuilii on Oahu, mi the 12th ofthe current montl
Hi-Am wh sh Ceo. Hflwland, Wight, ISO bids.
■,
pear in the middle ofthe month.
Pepfc 11'—a in w h an vYm. Tell, Tabor, -) moa out, tm Arctic, It is ax pected there will occur at the same time 11 il
1500 wh,
10—Am wh sh Tamahroo, \e I. M mos, Arctic, ,".ihi w b. place,, dedication of a new native meeting house.
Donation.
Vj—t.'hil. brig Parouete de la Serena, Larraaabat, Ji d*, All im mil is oi the nssociation are deaired to lie i ir&lt;
$2 from the mate of tho whale ship "Sheffield,"
fm VaTparalao.
mit.
8. C. DAMON,
*J0—A'iiwhvh Motte/iinia, Tower, 96 mos, Ochotak,
for the support of the Friend.
Sir. of tlie Association.
Sept. 28, 1853.
,
SIMwb.
•JiJ— llntish bk ilar&gt; Catherine. Robertson, tin London,

If is study

w.i- not

Mr. Chase

#

—

,

-

*

MARINE JOURNAL.

•

FOR SKIPS,

:

Mil.

&lt;

.

;VJOTICE.—

■-

Married.

On Pnnday the 13lh lat*L, by Rev. C. B. M'l.een, Grant
THoRnuRN, Ksq„ of Asiona, L. 1., and .Mrs. attaia J•Waeii.i,ofNcw Hartford,ct.
[At the mature aire of eighty one, and in the possession ol
■hyairal and mental faculties which he at'innw ''never were,
wtter"—after the experience, too, of helfe reninrv ol married
il'o.he baa ventured iiftain noon its map .n-ilnii lea. Mi. (.all
will be i rat iff&lt;d to learn tnat a hatero ho propitious, adorn*
the sequel ofthe lifeol Ihe hero of "Laurie Todd. ';
In Cb:irle*ton, S. C, 9J inst., Mr. Donald G. Mitch*i.l, o-f
Connecticut, author of the "Reverie* of a Bachelor," and re
rently appointed Consul ro Vence, and Misa Mart P., daughter of Mr. Wm. B. Priugle, of Charleston.
In Honolulu, Sept.. 97th, hv h&gt;v. H. C. Damon,-Mr. 11. H.
W. Berkenburt-t, to Nahuawai. both of Honolulu.

THE

Cleared,

SB—Anaeh F,. I., frost, Hempstead, San Franci-rn.
Bail BD, Aug. 99, sh Snow Squall, Bttraloy, China. Sept. J
Typhonn, Salters. Pnanghnei
tog,

Sept. 10— \m brig Boston, Taplev, tor San Francisrn.
dept. 1'J—Bohr. aanoHne, Osbourne, Kawaahae and Kona, ilu

waii.

FRIEND:"

JI .Monthly Journal devotettto Temperance
Seamen, Marine and General Intelii
gence.
PUBLISHED AND EDITED BY

PORT OF LAHAINA.

SAMUEL C. DAMON, Seaaaea'. Chaplaia.

Arrived.
Aug. 96—Am wh sh Addison, Clark. 11 mos., 200 ap, 400 wh,
4,0.(0 bone,Kodiack.
Sept. 13—Am wh ah Rm hrntes, Peakes. 24 mos., 300 ap, 1700

wh,—000 wh this season, Kodiack.

TERMS.

copy per annum,
Two copies per annum.
Five copies per annum.

One

-

-- ---------

$2.00

3.00
5.00

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                    <text>FRIEND
THE

New

THE

-

-

the Arrlic, Nos. 4 and 5,
IsMteM ahuut
Death of Mrs. Palmer,
Late

,

■

.

-

i

o.
Ixiea of Liverpool So,

Loes of Susan,

•

Life on board

2t.

a

'

-

of war,

always
and

oath

to

custom

my

people,

common

NOVEMBER

1853.

1,

This 1

them.

St.

Napolcon at

of

Talk

benefit

possessed

really

Tallyhand

con-]

my

with

acquainted

time, and

long

a

projects

my

a

Tullyrand is I

and is

rapacity

what

by

to care

means

of money,

he obtains it.

that I

great,

so

was

covetous

so

un-j
as

His

speak kind'v

obliged,

was

after having in vain warned him several times,
to

from 16

20, when I used

to

Reslaureteur

one

three louis

of

happy upon

my

on

provements

stance

no

I

was

made

I

forced

an

in

Had I died

23.

to

much

so

never

truly

it,

French

at

thou-

fifty

im-

speak

some

for

reputation

A

bullet

Then I had
It

ought

then; whereas,

me

was,
not

ander himself

never

perhaps,

Alexander,

married

a

a

when

a

a

to me

But

that union,

those under
less

or

reading

was

perceived

to

I could

not

that he
and

I

put
man

all tho

of

was an

iyct

bird of

"

an

their

But I

Empe-

there

were

from

prop
not

is

government,

not

to

I

of this
can

world,

at

everything

re-establish

soar

me

so

that

the

his

ears,

quickest

has

passage

ol

he is beaten, but he

yet

not

imagine

or

think ol
that

passages
.

_

the

The

been made!

quickest

the

are

following

but

Arabia,

Brother Jona-

must
that his cousin John

upon

steamers

(American)

upon

(English.)

acknowledges

y«

a*

.

_,

..

Clock Tim*.

passage,)
paassge,)

Baltic,, (western
"

"

hra,

9

14

9

821

»

an

Arsbis,

71

and

their hands

arrived

I

did

lay

line,

Hays

up,

bate

the mast of the

upon

lighted

Cunard line,

the

I3JT
now in

There

port.

including
that
one

religion.

—

are

about

Estimating

master,

thirdare

100

American whaleahipi

the number of seamen

and officers)

at

natives of the various

ne»ia. nearly**anothwr
third

and remaining
render it the foundation
and Europeans.
and
of morality, and good principles,
wished

to

third are

embrace.

(no

3,000, probablj
ialandaof Poly

Portuguese,

and

th(

American., EnglUhmer.

to

above

need of somerhmg

great

of the Collins

spite

teachers

is the

equality

three years the

two or

true,
. made.
of

eternally preaching

are

kingdom

power

victory

Arctic, (eastern

everything they

in my

to

by Alex-

of

not

In

and frauds of the

that
from the time

upon,
head

Atheist.

For

perched

some,

Napoleon laugh-

Nevertheless it is

being

who

by

of birth

contended for the supremacy

ocean.

Arctic,

resting

iniquities

seize

as

and credited

unbeliever.

replied,

religion,

lay

me

the

rruejses

far from

am

book,

is

career

Cunard and Collins'

The

help
not

the

the child of per-

always

a

people would
a

was,

the voice

secution.

in June last she

be

maxim

by

much.

have for years

1817i

a

was

my
that

kind of Re-

English oligarchy

that the

at

In fuct,

people.

talents, without distinction

to

reason

in

commit-

never

would read such

it had been asserted

check.

arising

I

in-

is les-

misfortune

by

more

my

powerful

was

the head of it

to

31, Fanaticism is

to

He

him, that tnuny

to

believe that he

ed,

great

have

reputation

my

—

than

paral-

a

sister of the

Erfurth.

inconveniences in

to

received

proposed

as

at

family, and

which

this

Moscow, I should have
without

exile.

his conduct

is known

New Testament.

observing

almost every
I had

me

in his bath.

book,

litlle

a

separation, avowing

the

in

of
fortune, and this system

or

O'Mcara, (I9th March,

Napoleon

saw

open

in

Called

the nation,

most

been of opinion,

alwnys

Imperial government

on

23. Writes

1 have

be the

to

name

From nothing I

world, Europe

sovereignty lay

bit-

She

fought
which I

of

all

posterity.

the

of

because

have

I have framed and carried into

myself

the

I

crime

battles, almost

monarch in
feet.

unparalled,

was

wilh

di.tant

public.

of my misfor-

her.

crime, I have

a

seated

certainly ;of

or

but

prc-

merciless and unfeel-

a

man

his

to

the

contrasted.

will be

have raised

the
to re-

country, and the

in misfortune, his

that I had
ror

a

history.

me is

sened.

to

A
to

woman,

me

and

known;

code of laws, that will bear my

a

most

a

asked with what

I have doubtless erred

that

end

like

was

hap-

to

no

do

Jjajsterity will

will be

elevation

gained.

have

Political

in time

last

join

to

view.

in

left behind me,
lel

always

1 restored

war

his wife,

to

tlics,
paid

Ihe

were

evil whilo

doubt, but in

political object
22.

their

to

ardent desire

Is this the result of

mode-

living

Not that I have

doing

with

lamented her cruel

from him.
go about

I made in France will

themselves.
there is

was

the contrary,

families

send

I

throne.

a

myself

there:

life.

were

for which I

They

that I may say, I

occupied,

proach

lodging

a

month.

a

to

another,

to

rately, and having

piest days

days

happiest

The

21.

life

of my

the

My

effect

to

I have

libels,

the

fame.

The truth

filly pitched

greatest

She, poor
died

always treated

in" tyrant?

employments."

dismiss him from his

loved.

Let Maria Louise be

tenderness I

ty

was

them

with

what

I have done, wilh the faults which I have

33.

divorce my first wile,
the

herself,

for

of all

unaccompanied
It

be of the

to

to

witnessing

her

*t

mo

tenderly

fortunately

es.

great talents, although wicked,

of

principled,
not

two

or

year

before I put them in execution.
a man

frequently j

was

pro-

the soldiers

converse

to

found

induced

I

in

fidencc for

X.

pronounce

can

man

no

spite

committed,

me.

to

tves

to

equal.

men

llDOsigflt

go

Helena.
20.

swore

I have been twice married.

27.

bj good
all

a

Nature formed all

In

20.

justice.

exterminate

was, to

ask their little histories, and

Table

in

spy

taken

worships.

all

tect

2(5.

HONOLULU,

VOL.

lie will do in his last moments.

destiny.

At my coronation, I

heretics.

FRIEND.
THE

Kings

French

tho

reign,

Before my

25.

76

...

the

man

a

and
possess it,

as

fear about my

his

avoid

man cannot

A

.

deaths aud aliip news,

Marriages,

been

would have

Rus-

a

wife,

ray

-

-

«

allow

to

the Tuileries for Alexander.

-

-

Affair,

Melancholy

priest

like

not

be the confessor of

to

I considered he

n

-

-

-

from China and Japan,

news

sian

I, 1853.

I did

religion.

her

NOVEMBER

FRIEND

Tahlo Talk of Napoleon,

Series

Old

1853.

1,

73

fjoilteilt!*
OF

NOVBMBKR

HONOLULU,

10.

11, No.

Vol.

Scries,

human

wonderful.

consoratisn and

resource

laws.

Religion
to

these

Man
is

a

The Editor would
of papers,

wno| dolpho,

from Mr.

U. S. S.

"

M.

acknowledge filer
Hall and

Portsmouth".

J. Goq-

�about the

Letters

Ice.

lts

mation and

may

In

readers.

fur

breaks up every
found open
ited those
and

interesting

Kam.chalka

70°

all

by

to

the

ice-islands do

not

to

least the

during

the

during

the

bine

these

two

the

in

Partly

form

from Ihe
the

from the

attracted,
by

rapidly,

sometimes
into

sharp

several

water

degrees

in which it formed.
for

following

considerable

portion

the

not

surface

large
a

fresh

places

many

superficial

current

the surface of these
that

of

fresh

a

closely

seas

resembling
road.

sandy

a

Water

than that

puddle

in,

it breaks

up

there

is

a

water

to

raise

is

llirown

sufficient

layers

a

the

of

this way it
thick

when

a

is that
in

a

Anadir

some

wind and

gales, aided
and

ueinlv

of

coast

latitude,
there,
This
shore

is

from

of

and

south
in

must

the

sy

gales

Then

from the North

in

near

most

found

August.

there

July

was

whale.
and

fresh

it

a

made
°

high

early

Ships

of

appeared
1
for

and

I

to

and

decay

North, the influence of

water,l[change

of

and

strong and hea- •locality, and the steady

drive it South,

and This

I

opinion

was

shows

I shall

Jject

ihe

a

to

all

cold

to

thai

must
s

and

to

ibis

slier

Ihe strong
force

must

and

a

es-

the

sweep

Shipping List.

li.

No.

5.

,

of the

cause

Anad

ice |moderate

be be frozen

sides,
a

the

would

warmer

broke
and

East

packed

the

heat. in

one

first

up

current

Anadir

as

so

and

run

by

and

and

sea,

as

in

the

heat
the

and

through
keep

forcing

sea

it

a

Thaddeus

the

the
ice

possible, wedging it

thereby
The

to

to

the

Then

Cape

a

and

would

until the

pieces.

combined

close

position.

one

into

mass,

than usual

severe

remain
it

This

the

these localities

easterly gales prevailed

These

the Arctic,

by ships passing: only

less

being

thei, giudually

tliey I;[across
byjistraiis.

that

in

was,

infreq.iency

solid

one

The

long

gales.
of

of

subject

of ice.

so

the

portion
in

over

it

,
large [southerly

and

winter

the

greater

a

moving!(North

the

resume

movement

remaining

spring,

1853.

25th,

Sea andsStraits in 1851,

r

cause

ice

Nov.

Movements.

will

we

formation and

broad weather

and

wilh

—

In this letter

far south, 1!
'spring,

increase of the

confirmed

of

discussion of this sub-

Sra,

lts

Ice.

di-

destruction

on

tho

letter.—JY.

next

At

In the
this

sides,

over

room,

it.

resume

ill my

is

southward

shore,

west

I'nnce

portion

strong

LETTER

favorable ,

a

current,

work

from

on

along with

to

May

inclined

tun

they

gales prevail,

pecially
ice

il

through

in October for

again

considerably

Cape L the

constantly

doomed

position

northerly

Some;

there

all

on

almost

the

driven back

current

near

so

I

southerly winds subside,

insurmountable imildness of

sea,

dotted

wind
be

the

there

as

is

ice.

rapidly.

as

along

the

May. ,

equally

south,

an

shord

way.

the

that al-

from

ire

learn ihe

norlh, and that th

flows

of

of

carried

through

soon

height
til

larger portion

current

considerable

a

feet

ar,

dreary!
its.

as

is

east

east

gives

that

to,'

was

is

jam

the

at

as

'through,

to

This

upon it

across

being

soon

25th

nt

sets

the

on

ihat

—

the

believe

to

Noth-

their

and

confident

water

sea

force

jI

some

felt

rapidly

ice. would

met

30.

were

far

so

looked

stretching

bodies

°

pretty

was

water

May,

Wale.

eastward

passed

June.

in

constantly

November

Ibis

along

Sea

the straits by the north
most

which

looked

six

to

thick

be

ice

seen

miles

I

ex*

a| proach,

near

generally

of ice in the Anadir

number of brea-

and decreases

moves

1 believe

considerable

a

approached,

case.

and

which diminished in

yard,

being

as

have been able

between clear

■Anadir
a

I

the main

most.

to

sea

presented

a

I

six

or

fast,

appear to

I have

distance of live

by

sinks

the

nol

very

ol

upon

un-

supposed

Dave

is

away
ice

which

proved very thin.
,a

this

little distance

it

heavy

the ice barrier from

through

W.

passed through

would

ex-

the
up,

ships

the

at

washes

bodies ol

seen

and

eighty miles!
and
she l
near

along

about

have

as

thrown

point

Int. 58

opening

Noith ol this wall

much clear

by

These

melts and

but

no

ice that

as

Some

depth.

about

in

sweep along

not

fast

;

water

counteracts

her

when there is

as

sinks

the

ill

anient

will

ship

current

across

of ice swept

a

Il

learned that

as

account

from

fast

the

particu-

under current

holding

and

their

bonis will

of sight,

deeper

under

current

eight feel

or

lew

a

out

so

paitly

uniting

opposite

surface,

ice

in

ice

moth

half the

to

thai the

St.

which

sailed

point

moved

met

near as

omen,

in

when I

a

=

anil
ol

June.

ol

appears

under

an

sometimes

position,

tin rent

Wloitoski. upon

was

having

on

no

I7»

ice

this

ihe

Same

only

working

is formed

way

middle of June

were

iwall

to

Islands.

the

May,

partly by

an

selling

on

frozen tent,

or

with

if there is

the surface

The

2l)lh

is caused

whalers

iiur

surface,

the

ship

der

Ihe

lite

as

ice which

the

The fnrnier extendi six

the

of

for-

are

flows

1852

from

one

they

as

the

as

until belt

long
so

in

along

continuation of the ice field

the'

strong

covered with

or

jilie

abounding by

water

there is the

and the coldest air.

Fox

west, in

nearly

a

In 'Thaddeus

measure

toils

and

during July

ly

eai

of

than the ice, Ihe

sol-

in

been much clear

after

met

ships

[Long.

becomes

the

by

of

pail

some

I entered

July

force.

larly

kamschatka

Cape

to

the

have

must

and

one:

added

is

June in

2thh of

Ingether

by

hem.

covered

wall

Pauls
was

I

of

contact

harrier of

particularly 'latter part

some

fresh

make along

first, for

ice!Ches

fifteen ships

to

accumulating

east to

the

Itrark,

plainly' [and
different sea

ice

snow

reaches

very uflen

but

clear [About

thicker.

even

The Kumschatka Sea owing
tent

ten

winter,

constantly

quite

or

of

in

complete

the

seen

where These

ice thai first makes

driven

ing
lie

This is)

of the

some

also

ions lo

below

becomes

These

huge

the south—the other

ear-

fragments

from

layers

currents,
it

the

of

strails

as

surface and

a

that

westward inclose

The

approach

of the cakes I have vided

some

single

the
is

sea

sea,

through

of

North.

—both

con-

ice

it

water

of St. Pauls, thai being

could

sets

are

and thickness

succeed

working

a

must

weaker

portion

aj of Cape Wloitoski.
be|Itbe meridian of 180

the broken

oilier.

quantity

large

Much of

it.

space

large

appearance of the

inches thick, and in

so

ly

solid,

four

or

wind

regu-

but

cementing

generally

believe

ships

west

greater

a

of

gale

a

I

barrier,

of

must

by

sur-

something,

the

the

as

in

over

ice, and

sharp

In

ice.

three

seen

freezes

Ilie

in

movements

niyslei

ihe
it

bodies of ice form

from St

sea

two

places

water

weaker

top of the

from

seen

the

upon the

the

upon

When

soon

ho

come

IThis,

color

in

thus colored

20th

a

sweep away Hows

adds

and

eastern

Thus

!the

cause

some

of

impregnated with

of salt.

quantity

or

in and there
(

portion

avalanches,

borders

Island.

jce.

consid-

a

resembles

mostly Ires.hand certainly
lier

for

river—in

water

and

gale

Large

fresh, IIfonnidablc

is

they

sea

large

a

as

first and

over

a

rise

level
still

but

The

has formed suffieient-

ice

thicknesses,

must

:sea

forms in
seas

of

its

on

Where thei ihe north of
it,

extend

to

distance—indeed

the

reasons

salt,

entirely.

passed
lSlh

W. and found

the

to

of into

t

whales, and

no

the Anadir Sen, mid

in

straits—l lliink

wou-

which

the

form

like

south, and Others

[South

very

empty into Ihe

streams

erable

being

all ced

than that

water

°

178

the

I

the

on

plenty, Until Ihe

in

plenty

were

thrown

nmsl

pieces

and separate from it.

■coast,

a

along

these

thick

oval

or

every

masses

Pauls

In

of the

id

gradually gets

have various

manner:

in

wears

that the ice makes and

thinking

the

I

which

motion and shoalest

warmer

the

By

thus

lite

stand the first gale

to

strong

various

is

on

are,

forced

the current, it

ice.

ice

but

feet above

ten

body

a

numerous]i.smooth.

This

sea.

Being

Lon.

good whaling

dill'cr-

firsJuly

found

straits.

and
unequally!.During June

gieal

the

they

of iec

and freezes.

lodges

[throwing

rivers.

uniting

constant

a

c

gale large bodies
straits on
believe at' the

so

the

the

to

strong
I

a

where

harrier of ice

frozen entire-! whales

stantly accumulate In strength

wears

wind

to

They appear

When

water,,ly

large
the

this

very

formed by ihe ice thrown up,
which the
upon

asj

surrounds

prevalent

of

shapes,

large

of a round

snow

that

supplied! to

is

is

other-][returned

and

sufficiently .hat. 61

a

up.

The broken

many

the

are

eight

lar.

in

in

fresh

from

from

. face,

early [

current

in

prevents

away.

by

ice

Straits

water

of ice

by

a

com-

in

lop forms

away

causes

for these flows

field,

sides,

the

the thickness

in

jence

.

.

washes

many

vis-

formsj'derful

that

it

which almost

it

flows

vast

the

West, seting

This

from

single

ice

it

the straits

I
have not been able to
this, pressure of the gale the weakest gives way, 'part of August.
land
bays are made ami passages spread in learn a' what lime the ice cleared mil of the
water,

frozen temperature,

North

sometimes

position,

a

through

up

|the Arctic,

cover-i

been

deep

freeze

il, that there

over

whole,

strong

bringing

when

bodies and

could

break

probably

have
is

water

it

maintain

StraitsI all directions,

and

South

lam]

and

Particularly

before

not the

Behring's

The

away.

high

seas,

would

con-'

a

becomes

sea

to

destruction of the

and

May,

melts it

which

1853.

movements

of this

for the

Davis'

Various

and

that is above the
and

If

winter melts
summer.

seas

of

in

as

part of

great*?!'

summer.

as

ice

to

your

lWould
Anadir
r

and

owing

shallowness

forms in from the

early

r] hard

to

who have

navigators

hasten the

to

wilh

wise clear,

.

least it has beenJspread

and the Southern Ocean.
at

for-

of such

portion

Artie Ocean, 'times the Anadir Sea must be
but
fresh
is
water
72° N. the ice»Jly* over,

season—at

localities.

partly

ed

1852.

of the

NOVEMBER,

Straits and the

Lat.

at

up

succession

a

of the ice in the Po- .salt, and

prove

the

Behrings

seas,

by

FRIEND,

siderable

description

movement!)

regions

lar

No. 4.

Sea, Nov. 28,

little

some

Arctic

formation.

—

At

Perhaps

as

THE

•

74

to

affected of

in

remain
course

side of (bis—the air also became

as

�THE

cold

the ice before it had

as

would

freezing temperature by
Still

ire.

paasjng

unlly bee.me weaker and

kept

and

June,

during

watched its

it

up in

the

seemed
whole

on

followed

ice

ihat there

sea to

large

a

a

and

ihe

westward,

to

the

northward,
the

it, until they

ice in

of

tity

the

short

a

(here

it

does

in

by

up

polar

There

Anadir

still

a

I

a

ice and the straits
in the

by

such

all freeze

be

in

so

Ihe old

heavy

forced

being
and

gales

basin of

water

glrhe.

pole

cailic

it

idea,

islands.

the great

the

at

am

there is

a

North Pole that

warm

by

by the

wind

never

J

current.
a

would

more

through

with

the

laws of

open

by

ice

be

so,

This

or,

but

nature

melling,

for

north

is
a

to

me

for
not

and

died

city,

funeral

which he had

of:
ion

:of

the last

at

was

the

and

and citizens

seamen

in which

he

by

those who

held

ihe straits half of

the

jwill

be

in

in many

dropped

jthe world,
the|I port, as the

although

clear

ii

Chase is

on

many

a

intelligence

no more.—

in

a

a

to

position

work

and

in

spreads

Independent July

sea

to

June,

j would
for

inform

sale,

them,

and for

The

that he has

gratuitous

a

re-

again.

the

Horn,

days.

thanks

ofj 1

in

to

einiiK

would

copies.i ing

distribution.

to

and

nt

45

He

of Good

to return

reduced

He

thought

at

over

an

to

the rules

was

a

the"

vote

was

of his book

or

fre-

during

and

of

for his
autho-

of the British

English

of
the

about 70

unanimously

Agent

out-

thought

Lloyd's

his wind and

of such

in

the way

Captain

discourse,
him

Hope
by

he

case

occupy

copies

engage

said

instead of the for-

He stated that he

supply

Use

charts.

current

days.

gallant

voted

with

cur-

rcferen-

by

California home had

which

not

able address.

4.

and

days,

Cape

his

of

in

month, and between New

a

The

was

'

Henry:

winds

observance.

applauded

delivery

rized

Lloyd's

sailing intercourse between
San Francisco
would be
by

the
way of

voyage would

TearSj'
a

and

5.

Liver-

at

the United States had

from

ward voyages, and

I
76
loi

York, Sept.
lectures

character and results

wind

of'27

England

.Chaplain '
few

;

yet—strength

accompanied

their

directions, with

Books.

;

and my friend

regarding

average
time of 40 antl

Singing Books.—Seamenoften timesfor the
singing

aim,

assured,

endured

depend,

meet

given

advantage!

the quickest ol

kept
I

same,

and Rio the voyage has been

be-j quently

in many
that

he

while

we

origin,

ocean

shortened

those Cape

far off quarter

sen,

the

an

mer

at

grcal

.

sailor.

until

has

the voyage

lucii

who

devoted,

.

patience

thee

splendid

his

to

s

that

labored,

both by

of his

efficacy

much-neglected

ihe

unless j

were

on

in the

rents

the

large company

J

also

Maury

He sliited

the

prove

I feci

loss,

Father,
my
whose merit's I

commend

the

and comfort all your

God,

of his observation

cur-

the Church

the

unfailing love

loudly

and before the members of

pool,

the

week.—

of last

at

hope retain,

still

New

York
Chaplain ofj

testified

was

would

Lieut.

room

minister,
as

long and successfully

Sabbath,

to

though your tears
mirffrpnst years,

with

my

al-

Roosevelt street,i

close

attended

now

derived from

devoted

in

mourn

Farewell; beloved

Rev. Henry Chase.

faithful

soothe,

more.

mains.

letter.

in the present

and
will

,

o'er,

are

no

eternal gain."

ever

ever

part

form

wea-

the

subject

tins
her

me

must

sickness,

Jeans, on

To

outer

when

speak of

or

you

London,

.1

earth.

And

j

commanding

fresh,

causes—a

Mariner's Church

am! this

[and

-

the

loved

life,

.

worm

and

calls to

Itut let that hiss with

I

in thick

sli'l

That

The

of ice should

entirely

I purpose

of

inconsistent1'inquire for

of 68

off,

veins, at most,

your lu-enst
loss, is

you have

in vain

died

this wasted

meet I trust, to

memory

wedded

spent

1 eontiilc ;

dust and feed the

transient

To please

can-,

comply,

and

husband, though
few short

a

in

ever

Thai

often!

for

S.

breath;

my

not lieen

Jesus

moderate your grief;

My

(Mir

it

thisj

it.

near

ship

a

has for many years officiated

think oft

surrounding

Yet
"

look-out

sharp
with

or

on

and

vicinity

is

their

left

seen

ship's length

of vol-i
ito whom his labors had mainly been

1

for it

account

for it

feeble

hand of death

cold

live for he hath

with the

shall

May full, as

light

Very

I shall

mingle

'I'lnn

have

God,

is strong, in

that

Then, we

from

to

spirit

die.

when

Yet,

drained from it.

next

Death

ice

some,

immense bodies of ice is

must

generally
the

Must

to

deep 1
| II is

and the current,

freezes,

road

happy

day bare I BrK learned to
suffering, and my nights of pain,

in

my

1 know

wash

but

near,

given.

contact

in

not

My faith

horizon

discussion of which there is

beany,i esteem

not

upheaving

sea

being

cl.ivs hi

In health

ice is

under easy, yet

am!

proper

abovej

kept

internal heat of the

think this

ice

to

clear

by

M.

mandate

to

him.

verse

been

arrests

to

Farewell

her

had

now

imperioni

Ye-, my dear

a

When ibis is

that

mass,

of ice that is stowed away understand the

loss

a

deep

surrounded

She

her

before

expressed

the

and

suflicient,

flight.

thank

I

often when

fog,

from ike

arising

constant and

a

coming

my

nts

of

internal heat

the

fact,

and carried

southerly

I

more

In

ii

strong and tUa

by

this may appear to

certainly

quantity

in the Arctic,

by

appears

forming,

that is

the

wonderful than the

more

that

her

by

time

she

earth,

to

the wish

lone; extended,

My

out-:

yards

Very

than (he

more

water is

leep enough

a

believe that there is
the

at

south

southerly

a

to

Though

absurd

is

its

For

of;

and!

the

thick and dense that the ice

so

'Phis

In

causes

lather

sea.

ice

new

freezing (empera(ure by
the

it

I feel the

and genet ally!

thick

a

always

requires

sail.

in

sizes

on

hundred

high.

not

seen

keep

ways

north

extent

It

=

ther, when in

quan-

be* Covered with

must

seen

\i

is

avoid

(o

passing

there is

or

over,

winter, either by

indeed inclined

an

clear

be

of Point heaviest ice is

Iml two

north of all the ice

s&lt;a

adieu

H.

regaining

short

A

measure.

She said after

find!

we

constant

fragments,

indication

sure

and il

more

north

various

of

to a

fifty

the ice

prevent the border of (he

to

far

be

will

warning
not

hot n must

of whales

can

from

from Scto

footed. is

This great

body

old

that all the space between ihe barrier

mc

a

done.

was

to Davis'!

waters

much fine ice

is

off small

breaking
extends

round arch

the

seauoilh

nothing

of

should be put in

So

at

Palmer

left there

Lady,

for the purpose

husband,

her,

they

Mrs.

licr

heavy, took

extent

Point Beaver

in these

caused by the

This is

spite of all the fog is

tune

so

side.

a

brought against

of considerable

water

(.'ape.

not

Island.

Nobba

the' It

south-

will

are

by Mr. G.

composed

Mr.

J

pieces

in

There

tended approaching

firmly

so

this

away

a

the existence of

lor

near,

by

the

by

on

the whole

Is, ihe edge of the solid ice.

stra

that

with

was

north.

stowing

the

straits and

open

was

tune, and

clear

was

lung. bidding
would

be lliat (his
insy
in the summer
by I Bel

from

coast

up

shapes.

so

I
confirm, my belief Ihat there salt
up under he ice

of that

east

It

early

The ice

Straits.

Sea.—

gradually

position,

By

large

a

ice

melted

he

to

forced

lall,

in the

is made

ithe north

short

so

Anadir

legs

broken

were

moving rapidly

ice

at

northward

This

a

you for

to

And if it

sheet

your

Pitcairn's

Nantucket

■

was

to

lines

are

husband,

again gradually

moves

and in them.

of bioken

lor

lull, with

nearly

swept

two

pressure.

and

Hope,

Nobhs

jam,l

probably

and

it,

center

Then it

sea,''straits,

space

in

sway

through

the force with which thai

have been

of

the

me,

disposal.

Tlii'y

curv-

the

interest

to

acceptable

the Friend.

insertion in

an

the your

the

coast to

basin.

polar

size

the

ward, late

from the

bodj

a

la

heat.

shows

Mope

and from

Sea, and kept it in its

powerful

it

rapidly,

large

connecting

These

Arctic ice.

north

of the

Hope

to

supported

enough

Cape

East

to

a

were

extended

Point

the

over

and it further

to slow

portion

that

on

in

it

\V. into the

moving bodily along

been

The snails

ice

rested

-

space
'Phis shows that the ice

straits,

of ice

body

time.

the ice

suggested

was

hotly

north nf-Voinl

the

considerable
The

worked

and back

have

must

clear

that

was

Til

decrease ihe

and wind that

entire

August.
the

passed

it

°

71

us

the

have moved to the

must

after

fast indeed

I

in.

set

powerful,

sea,

last

at

During

moved

gradually

it

forced

rose

rain fell

also

fug

so

So

and

on

the 10th of

by

was

■shore,

have

I

weaken-

greatly

it

subjoined

Point,
add any
and Ihe

strong along

up

lines

health in
sooth of Point Hope, and along that shore the wind

sea

the

fury,

setting

current

reading

Damon.—After

C.

This i copy of them would be

solidly

props

way.

S.

until ihe whole surface is covered several years.
swept north gales
Farewell my
straits into the Arctic, and our with it and new formed ice
north of the
husband, the

almost

far north

as

the

the

com-,

The

July.

the current,

by
days

through the
ships

The attack

dense

dark,

a

its hold.

"jo

on

two

the

(be

decay,

constant

bent, and gave

element.! ed,

Rrv.

on

shore,

more

until

18*3.

Oct., 17th,

winds

As

formed

the

S. Islands.

Ship Mohawk, Honolulu,

!

ice in the

southerly

western

ex-

reasona-

of the

1861.

ice

wedged in,

were

in

case

the

Hope, and along the

remain all ed by

all the

freshly,

of these

Influence

the ice let

of

and

Willi great

and

copiously,

forced

IBlh

tne

Strongly

and rolled in

in

would

it

however

and ill limbs.

body,

wind blew

Tiie

thai

Arctic

previously

break blocks

tn

the

stated,

cer-| greater the pressure

was

combine for the destruction of

to

inciiced

and

decrease,

been

have

are

northward.

current

a

75

1853.

month la-

a

consistent and

perfectly

in and lores

must

I

July.

ol'

is

South

=

5

ice until

heavy

to

set

it,

Soulhers "of

something interposed

At last

sniiiiuer.

"

grad-|

Snll

It

and

point

of

that a portion
suppose
Arctic moves north when the

ausjy'

wore

half

nearly

gradual

that unless

tain

it

from that

ter.

a

the, ble

under

narrower.

all the

ibrvngh

fast hold

to

The mass

rapidity.

with considerable

fall

soon

when

over

forced:!tensive fields

water

the Ocean hinder

mi

fur

passed

wanner

current

the

along by

the

and

surface,

its

NOVEMBER,

FRIEND,

gor-

of

sailing

current

chaits

Sea

Captains

as

make observations accord-

prescribed.— San

Transcript, Oct. 3d.

Francisco

�76

THE

Late

from

news

China

and

Japan.
Whampoa,

The

Susquehanna

steamers

have returned from

Commodore

Perry

the Mandarins.

in

tow

entered the

hay

boarded

were

attempt

Commodore

made

was

to

The Commodore
tained

by

went

Emperor,

the

enter-

He

sumptuously.

President's

the

to

message

with the request for him

weigh

to

take

(herein contained, and

matters

reach

lad:

any

1853.

permis-

get

supposing

few items,

a

you

to

and

perhaps get

not

that

the H. A.,

Captain

that

The American
ed

GREGG.

by Capt. Y.

350 sperm

The

of

"Liverpool

American

Whale

2d."

Ship,

out,

run

upon

reef,

a

following

ete

Ihe vessel

into

Port

St.

months

undel-

for

On

(he

(he

14th,

wilh

island,

from (he South

at

to

consider well his

he would
it

again

call in (he

be favorable.

might

Mississippi

which land

spring', Imping

thai

He then returned

Hong Kong, touching
The

for

answer,

to

to

this

port

ibis

af-

the Rebels

Respecting

we

have heard but

Our river

and the

was

Ap-

Calcutta, having,

a

Chinese

10 in number, and

crew,

lightly
ed

serious

consisted of

Malays

balance of the

midnight, being

About

M.,

him,

the

captain,

murdered the

cabin,

two

passengers and

captain's being
The

Malays

bearing

on

run

robbed the

the

boats.

ship

in

After

about

Hong Kong
The

crew

to

went

rates

out

ago

are

put

to

but found them

chase,

selves

so

it

not

fleet of Pi-

a

and

numerous

they thought

their

and

were

of (be

lorchas,

I write by the
is

glad enough

superior
in

so

getting

not

to

back

to

.carry

in

now

who

it

The

to

avail them-

the

to

(hat it

"

Helen

The

no

to

kept

the

offi-

opinion

to

(he

assistance

any lettors

or

taken

on

on

his

who

sels.

after

soon

the

day,

Capt.

his

hav-

papers,

Hnthaway

viz

;

We

are

Swift

"

taken oft'

to

by

the

Black

that

say,

they

kindness.

utmost

transferred

were

still,

of

more

the

distributed among other
this port

at

the

to

eight
and

Huntsville,

Smith arrived

r.

remain-

board of which

on

the

they

but
2

at

re-

ves-

a

few

in

Fales.

nut

Oil,
was

the

We

is

and2, of
the

dress, enlarged

are

much

pleas-

Naval.—The French

Corvette

ti.

Tho

M.

M.

following is

a

on

“Moselle,”
the

list of her officers

Lieutenant

I.ngouginc,

ltosciir.weig, linitcigne

dc

M.

23d from

M.

Tahi-

:

VaiaeeMi

;

dc Vaisscau ;

Duvivier, Knscignc dcViusseau;
dc Vaisscau

;

crew

distiibuted

Berthou, Enseignc

Griffon I)u

- Jonchicr,

lii'llay,

Sous

Aide

Capt. Swift,

Lectern, Chirurgicn
Ducret, Chirurgicn

Brown,

Stivy, Aspirant

licrtrar.d, Aspirant

board

D'Adhemai

Commissair.

dc

;

classe;

clasee;

classe;

dc 2c classe ;

dc 2e

claaae;

dc Lantagnac,

Fournier, Aspirant

2e

lero classe ;

dc 3c

do le

Oauticr, Aspirant

and Watson Hammond.

dc Vaisscau ;

ingcuieur dc

Charles Davis

on

It

enterprise.

Spanicr, Knseigne

Augusta."

Richard

I,

ed with (he appearance of the sheet. Success

finding

The

Nos.

recieved.

a new

greatly improved.

Guetin

to state, while

Era".

been

Weekly Argus",

being stripped,

were

"New
have

days

whatever

Helen

Officer,

requested

captain

landed

There

sold her liclland, Commander, arrived

Cap(.

sunk.

John Small,

Kilburn'Webqui.h,

upon the ice.

days subsequently, eight

crew

were

paper

and

power.

two

P. Collins Steward, and four

Steerer,

Seamen,

in

taking

vessels, except
3d

six

an

William N.

The

ihcy

subsequently

Capt.

and

Company's Island,

authorized

or

The

Dc

board

until

Parish,

for

"

vessel,

was

and

Spars
vessel

and

drowning

vessel.

where

hoard the

mainder

should fall

in

and

commenced

fire and

board other

Boat

port.

Captain

was set on

The

com-

Two had

William

tho

treated wilh

Susan's

this

sight.

Capt.

repairing

Rigging,

valuable.

was

But

highest bidder,

in

sight;

are

all

went on

finally

steer

following

hove in

company

Bay.

facilities for

we

were

and Some five

Capt.

Captain

duty

On the

Augusta"

offered any

ship's

subsequently

by

drowned

was

eight days,

the

unless (hey

Bay,

the

succeed-

the ice.

one

Warrior of New London,

Endeavor;

his

and

upon

following day.

the

wilh

vessel;

continue in the vessel, days since in Ihe Mcnkar of New Bedford.

was.bis

vessel.

some

the

(he

their unanimous

safe

not

in

not

and

badly.

leaking

Crew concurred.

of Mr.

Solide which

was

besides

pieces,

consultation

a

expressed

was

with

in

be

to

held

in

away and

clear of

Irishman, perished

an

a

lower breast

unmanageable

more

steered his boats for

planks ship,

Rudder Irons

Post,

quarter,

the follow-

cut

21 of the

escape,

perished,

came out

by

constantly

and the

under her

being Subsequently however, they

qualities

to

Hamburg brig

well

advisable

sailing

loading for Honolulu.

ing orders

Swift

by reached

their

it is suppo-

attack them and put about, the Pirates
in

found

here The vessels

known

may lead

attack

to

be

then

gelling

bouts,

two

up four

En right,

M.on

examination,

knocked

were

nearly

was

small armed vessels Casks,

two

her,

to

pumps

hogged,"

Slern

He immediately

from Macao

armed that

Fastenings

reaching the

shipped

Three of them have,

days

her

that it

sed been arrested.
A few

;

starboard

m., another boat

p.

their

c

Englishman,

ts
were

of them

agent which

"

off, forward,

;

Kales

most

be

minutes, she

found

was

thorough

a

found

the shore St. Lawrence

in

Ship

hard,

(humped

Water and Provis-

condition

Upon
was

and concluded

Malays

succeeded

but

floated,

Rudder

all of the the

day.

and

hook

cers

rigging.

treasure

which (he

of Chinamen

shipping

detection.

and

next

Whampoa

the

of her

(he

She receiv-

no

Captain

(hat

hours and twenty

in

found

was

abandon Ihe

to

near

eff the

evening

a. m. on

were

the other upon the ice.

lightening

overboard Oil,

disabled

vessel

be-

struggle

then made(heir escape

valuables,
in the

the

board.—

on

picked

ed

relative of the Oil

murdering

ship

to

chief officer,

into the
tip

The Chinamen after

whites,

a

of

ma-

previously

from

officer

In these

she

were

The

found

she

As

Ship going

two

(hen rushed

all of the whiles

alarmed and

came

boy,

a

and

ed.
at

pany

there

1\

At

5

by

made

straits,

ice.

in the

fill

boat succeeded

wreck.

(he

the

to

passage

the vessel
the

by

masls

were

wrecked,

the

W., and

ininules,

sight.

commenced

In six

started

Chinamen attacked the

land, (he

boat

five

crew

about five miles

the deck and murdered

in 20

time,

reef in

in

Portuguese.—

one

but

this

reef.

a

throwing

going.

and

N.

(o

The

ing day.

about

her

Boussoul

On

damage

her

attempts

being hazy

to

Island.

surrounded

causing

with

out,

was

At the lime of the wreck,

making

through

sea,

Company's

Boih

most

China passengers, the

At

his

upon

ions.

for

Hong Kong

Arraloon

brig

altered

knots,

of any

again
part,

0

immediately

the sth (he British

left

car

with

•

Pirates.
tin

infested

sea are

ihe weather

was

hard.

signs

Bow,

had 7 fathoms of water,

M.,

about

at

lowered

little for (be last month.

S'arboard

course

struck

ternoon.

the

leagues distant,
ship's
1 P.

Loochoo.

at

came

off

by

command-

16 months

27th, about II o'clock,

one

time

1853.

of obP.

2

n

whaleship Susan,

Smith,

was

hound

West,

purpose

15th,

of

side,

1853,

Lawrence

Clarence,

wood.

taining

15th,

July

20

east

circumstances :—On the

left

biceze

strong

the

on

ihe vessel

"Liverpool Ochotsk

2d," Capt. W. J. Swift, Master,

kindly

'Susan.'

ship

and 50 whnle oil,

April 27th,
Loss

treated very

were

of

Loss

re-

source.

A.

they

Kales and his Officers.

papers,

supposing

you before you

any other

Bhering's Straits,

shore and

on

the authorities

despatched

well tho

resisted.

successfully

letters,

Your'a respectfully,

by

surround them as usual, with boats which the

NOVEMBER,

Ihe agents

to

some

have written

consisting

having

steamers

An

send

to

ceived it from

last and

July

applied

sion

Mississippi 'his might possibly

wilh his fleet

Plymouth and Saratoga

of Jeddo in

and

I have

you would

I

1853.

Japart.

of the above named
the

)

China,

August lOth,

FRIEND,

dc

2e

Aspirant dc

claaae

;

2. claaae;

�THE

MelaucholA
y
ffair.
Two
•«

belonging

Seamen

Portsmouth",

friends

They

board

on

excited

wilh

Soames,

when

Liquor,

to

a

became

Death

funeral

of the

followed.

unfortunate

the officers and

seamen

the

Tho

Bethel.

t!.e

after

blow,

been taken

as

dram

i

shops

stroys

!

How

men's

reason

quence

of

were

Parker is

shoie, has

on

Wo

!

it

the

upon

is

such

well

I

that

de-

to

have

retnsjn*
10(10

our

facts
no

call

is

the

lOlh

of

out

our

is

a

—

IB.]

t&lt;&gt; note in

have

only

3-4

in

bees

and

cts;

the

made since
100

and

but the

transac-

S moderate

ex-

be

quantity of reading
School

about

demand

hear

and

of sales

30,000

of

lb. at 34

Free

Similar favors

*S§*** Seamen
at

the

of French

menced

n's

H

Us

barrels of

if sent

Peter Earl,
tt

Hiram

for

Hank,

F.

Charles

Mr.

Lmnphier,

Morris

E.
W.

Buddington, Henry
Banks, Win. T. McKneel, AusA.

Crawford

Clcarland,

the

living

Arctic

circumstances
while

York

in

Hospital

are

Will

and

nre

here-

a

and from

an officer,

Tracts &amp;.c

ijf'i.oO. From'
A friend

C.

the fall of

in

30,

Commanderand

"

and

French

wh. ah.

the

when

day,

next

vessel

"

when

kept

a

was

as

sold for 75

cents

not

22.10

Palk..

the

by

friends in New

Obtained.

one

Coulter

and Ed. O. DennU-

in vessels

year ago

bound to the

invited

com-

Office nt the

until the

resident*

near

m.

d.

H. I.
the

market, reaidencs

and Bcretania street*, above

the Ca-

tholic Church.

Ships

ever

medicine*

with

supplied

than

and prices

sea-worthy

Store

Drss

of Fort

corner

and

aTlathrop,
HONOLULU,

res-

called

Seamen

Bethel.

attend.

to

hoisted

the

the

at

Thursday

next

Temperanco Meeting

NOTICE—
evening,

six

Gosnold,"
to

company

survey

condemned

was

13.

came

received

State..

danger geo.

great

was

Consulate booka.

were

vessel

afternoon

to

.till

but

1839,

block
in

stove

The

Tuscany,"

vessel

sold

was

before furnished

the

Opposite

Market,

in

much

at

thi*

lower

city.

DRUGGIST,

LANGHERNE,

per barrel, and

next door to

Capt. Spencer*.

The Ship Chandlery.

ships.

barrels of the oil

day

for

All the

$100.

vessels
To

the

The

discharged.

were

commenced

wind

all

the

the

happy

are

saved.

in tho

"

to

"Tuscany"

and

was

that

report

The

taken

crew

all

out

are

in the

be

6.0*

best

kind,

furnished

the

Passengers
Mr*.

1).

Little,

W.

Kiild, C.

Mosht*.

8.

at tho

important, you
has

pestilence

shortest

of

this

will
not

E.

F.

Jesson,

L.

Reynold*.

a.

Baker,

W.

O.

Jewon,

Y.

run

no risk

Bay.

SornicnsiA.—Capt. Swift,

Hill

and

of .mall

By
nard

tub

and

Zoa—J.' B. Knapp
Mo**r*.

wife,

d.

a

Higg"

l

".

CUMINGS.

**• c.

&amp;

»*trr».

SMITH,

CHANDLERS

SHIP

Bar-

and

U„

Vance.

AGENTS.

GENERAL
Ship,

supph.d

with

RECRUITS,

STORAGE.

MONEY.

j".
A

The

paid to

be

call.

oh.*im.

Larabee,

J. Brown

Capts.

that

AND

Mr.

Bunker,

Sharp,

and

family,

a*

several

1853—6m-19

1,

Howci.
and

pox,

within

Luce,

Messrs.

Nelson,

Rowc,

family,

Alwin, Rate, Tobey, Bickles,

which will

attention wiU

Every

with
may favor us

GILMAIT

Swan.
Tnr.

re-

and

at moderate

notico and

appeared here, nor

Kcalakeakua, Sept.

Serpent.

1).

virit

abundance

greatest
following articles,

r.

Sea

fact,

to

coming .eason for

find hore in tho

You will

tho*e who

by the

followiing

cruits.

miles

B. Gosnold."

"

the

arrived,

have

remainder

BAY

the

inducement,

as

the best tho islands afford,
price*:—Sweet Potatoes,
Cocoanuta, Beef, Mut.Squashes, Melon*, Orange*,
hands
Wood in any
ton, Goats, Hogs, Fowls, Turkeys,
tho landing.
_ Lastly and most
quantity, delivered at

adrift.

set

Ten of the

Mary".

anchor, and

the

Island..

called to

offered

are

KEALAKEAK.UA

of the

There the remainder of the oil
nnd hull

■which

visiting

Whale-Ships

attention is

YOUR

south of Indian Ft.

Bay

of

Hawaiian

next

fresh,

blowing

weighed

vessels

for

stood away

were

Masters

and anchored that afternoon, nnd (501)

came to

8.00

officers ofll. B. M.'»

Bhlp Amphitrite,
U«t*r of

It

and there

large

a

both sailed

United

Several

M.,

ter;

Ship

1853.

passing

impossible

the

upon

8.

reported

tf

city.

Honolulu, June

encountered

was

bow.

In

$8.00
ft.OO

Friend,

a

■I

larboard

Cushing, Owen, Weil,
Chapel, (including

services, lighting, painting, .tc.)
Capt. Scabury, Mechanics' Own,
"
Neil, Tahmaroo,

M

It

A.

!)

These vessels

cue.

the

Tripp,
two masters

wbaiesiiip Pallas, $2.i0.
the
expenses at

ice.

distress,

Mary"

goodly

Offerings.
from

she

the XJ.

Hoi.

thankfully
communicated to his

Respecting Joseph A.

sinking.
of

We

including Histo-

Friend,

Siraitg

left

1839.

will be

information

Chaplain,

;

Disnßow, who

Honolulu

cannotbot'ound

name

Any

following

of

leaking,

her

a

Friend, $.'..

'rom

000

Wm.

at

have died at the

Chaplain's

with

supplied
matter,

of the

support
lalcahipa, $11,

incidental

It

on

about

ship stripped

acknowledge

Books, Newspapers,

the

c

out, with

timbers, and four planks.

Bt

r

forwarded

to Mr.

port

reported

not

J.

Henry

Respecting

Ship Marcus, Capt.

of all of them.

ar

the

when

trood

would

by calling

will

study, they

R-

llildeith,

be

or

Bright, Ueorge

L.

Mose.

Hammond, Thomas

in-

closing (irmly.

Andrews,

notified that

•r

by

B.

B.

Capt.

Capt.

Friend,

Chaplain* Study,

tho

at

from this

family

that time ha.

San Francisco.

Theatre,

Columbia,

divided equally among the three

gallon;

to

We

trifle.

n

Chaplain

Judge

ries,

Ix&gt;c,

of the

Lewis

Butts,
a

his

wrote

since

mar-

The transactions

firm.

solicited from others.

by

followed

of September,

day

and

■track,

The oil

donation of Books for gratuitous distribution
from

Editor

Richardson,

'Marcus.'

Ship

mos

blocks

cb

steer

the

cts"per gallon.

improved

The

August

inquiry,

been

very

lb—the market

super

;

MARKET.

cts.

fair

W'halkbone. —Continues

33

30

Aug.

;

from

Current

at IM eH per

have

clude 2850 bids st 53

25,000 lb,

by

sales

late Mail

the

change

;

133

at

being

at

of

libeling*'

Hcattered

and of

resident

Prices

ending

no

bbll,

the week

have

some

tin

wrecked

was

struck

deny-

that afflicts

both

List of

linn

quality

holders

prices

the

to

Ra-

may n-

from hi. friend..

will
Any information,

himself.

left Katu-

from Nuke-

sent

be

soon

Ocean, under (lie

and

it, that

selling

curse,

news

the wcrk

Whalv.—There

tent,

Catholics,

world

Sherman, 31

conse-

General

here is

liquor

HKDPORI)

Sperm.—We

of

another

were

and

1846,

letters

They

The American Whale

second oil,

in

inelancholly

following

[for

tion*

from

Royalist"

island.

Island

Loss

herd

rum

the

occurred

see

Shipping

B.

extra

"

after the

same

and

liiv.-i,

to

special

NEW

bbla.

informed

in

July 16, 1816, hut

he

•'

Wimow, who visited Hon-

Mr. Dayio

Respecting

bark

Chaplain. Study,

gratifying intelligence

the

Catholic Missionaries had landed

some

of the

would
that

is,

Attorney

including

the

last of

ccive

tl

of the

Taylor,

of death should

This

has

will

fact,

No

our

also

(hat,

source,

"

which

shall

we

respecting

It.

call at the

will

jah,"

about 6

Smith, Canandaigua.

B.

If Chahj.l.

r****

expected.

when

expected,

Leonard

home

gladly received by B.
Chaplain, at Honolulu, or

the

Hilo,

Esq.,

Pitman

native of Canandai-

be

Information will

olulu

are

colors

ket,

be

land-

prospects

WANTED.

Darro,

ha* been absent from

He

N. Y.

years.

expedition.

seafaring.

the N.

could

full report

a

were

their

Respecting
gua,

return-

Catholic Priest.

seamen

evil and greatest

copy

and

as

soon

make

to

had

The Missionaries

favorable

as

Royalist"

Katuhiva,

at

inflicted Sandwich

frequenters

"Maine Law";

community,

we

"

Sidxkt G.

Information

hope

the

ning
worst

safely

On the

forcibly

for the

place

enforced.

are

How

the

true

our

officers

Police

took

!

rum

We do

laws

that

affray

serious

that the

;

American

ship.

l.-tanco

to

O, thai

!

warning

the

INFORMATION

liutts.

warning

a

tried

77

Marquesas.—lntel'igence

to

(hat port.

to

ed

Portsmouth" hiva,

who

seaman

being

This inelancholly
serve

"

of the.

board his

on

attended by

The services

and many others.
at

The

numerously

was

man

ed

fatal be able

a

blow upon the other, John Slinchfield.

immediately

Tahiti

at

Addison Mr.

one,

inflicted

Quarter-master,

a

good

as

1853.

NOVEMBER,

S. has been received from ihe Rev. Mr. Parker

S.

resorting

but,

"National,"

the

shop called

dram

reported

are

ship,

U.

shore, Wednesday,

came on

ult.

the 26th

Mission

the

to

FRIEND,

Seamen's

payment

of

attendance

$10

Chaplain

wonld

from H. B. M.'»

at Little

cudiiig Sept. 30,

CARD.

Briton

IW3.

acknowledge

the

Con.ul General for

Hospital,

for th.

quarter
te*as»l

W

O

established

HAVING
lo, Hawaii,
recruits

on

H

T

is prepared to

favorable

lon the United States.

II
_

himself in bu»lne*»

term., for

furui»h

*' Hi-

.hip*

oash, good*,

or

with
Hills

�78

THE

For

Lift

Board

on

Friend.

th*

choice of bis heart;

Man-of-War.

a

islanders bore
but

.Vow far ho
sweep., where erarre a
n

I

rom

midnight watch the

reader,

the

across

waves

he wolf's long howl

tumultuous

roar,

Even

he

of the Will June

morning

glorious,

but beautiful

unlucky wights

9

ship

thought they

of the

brilliancy

fantastic

peaks

golden light
to

was

sun

of

no

the

her best,

tars were

and if the

liltle

that

so

the

to

stray

busy

thoughts

of

beauty

her

it(

did

leave it.
of

how

they thought

as

The craft

that

war

tic, and

about

was

proceed

to

unlucky

papers

treat

crew

beard

on

have

you kind

so

to

think

to

best

the

but if

ful,

the

I]than

rivited

to be

old'

■

"

li than

did

far

going

of harbor

out

sybils

making

we

were

where

had

we
one

if you every

it

me

htlle

a

was

not

kind

so

glum

with

people,

Iwe hauled

;

ns

and

t

from
is

ship

a

t
si

no

sombre rcfiVc-

or

was

not

wor.»

truly amiable wi

bounded

onward,

the

Alter

were

we
tl

and

the shi

we

but

were

Oalm had

spec

a

disappeared

was

an

far, fat • jtwai

still there.

tin-in

f"ltcl

til

gal Ml"'"

W* rsfvsßs.

poop

the Eastern bias

to

sooll

\\aters;

such

DO

northward

over

every

il'ther

as

rounding the pnii

little world of Honolulu

but

where

smoothly

Oalm,

as

the

to

steadily

cheer-]JI he

reception,

place

heading

upon

not

leaving

on

departing

few hours and

a

quietly

as

such

no

be wondered at, ! A* IV*

to

a

did their best

bail

bit the less

a

was

went

a

sellle the matter

to

always

1

Mow

in!ins tilt; Hawaiian*.

mv career.

prognostications

lost

was

always makes peo-

glum

was

en

torn

were

enough

neighbors,

my

Idling

I

for

interest

prophecy

to

as

to

that

in error,

an

that it

for

1. that
Wo betide taeunfo
morning I
JNo.
Itunate fellows that
stepped between the wine

I

enough

for all

was

attention,

my

sentiment

dismal, if I

it in, and

beeches that

just long

for either

tions,

,jple
lliese;

were

drowning, thai

taking

so

their

these fair isles,

very in-

sybil

gone

can,

one

These,

no

the

brigl

moincn

every

length closed

at

view, better, perhaps

not

that way,

—sure

but

me,

exalted termination

the effect of
was

to

since that,

sybils

Leaving

they

reader know

and

occurred

fate, have

to! more

vessel i

point

among

had

,'tiinc

ajn

missile]• I
to
be,1 place

but lillle

escape of

until the

fainter

J feel their loss Insuddenly
luck, but
But csftiigh ol this,
tin-in.

sure

fate

thai time;

at

narrow

t

messages

villas and

pretty

growing

trees

his
nobility, but
cruise, and then the words of the kind;land

creature

my

arc

with,

f&lt;

to

givin

Waymauola;

1 little hut

am,

gootl

for

ominous words

voyage

hundreds of

some

Nuiianu with its

'j green

1 had

time,

leathery

you

you tempi your

a

'lof

our

I

though

me

flic

then

rejoinder;

very

begin

the Arc-

her.

of their
movements,

teresting subject,

a

a

veryjjother

were

of was

the writer of these
papers

of the

what

to

they

soon

speak

we

her

[very
these 1

the

Faith

to start on

.had

loveliness of the
spot made them discontented

"

think of them

,

occasionally

scene,

was

was

muddy chain,:

a

some

was

beauty

beneath;

over

of the

beauty

flood of•

a

her shoe after

bravado threw

ol

out

back.

or

j

cheerful

that occasion
my

on

so,

threw

drowned if

the

over

shed

reflected in the bright mirroi

unhappy

morn!

valley of Nuunnu;

purpose,

dressed in

peering
he

Oahu,

upon the

of the

beauty
ns

I

morns;!

of

gloomiest

very

of the

more

.nurse

worthy

j

Ijsnils,

when I left home for the fiist

.'been
busy unmoor-'

were

island;that

hove

ocean, we

pilot goodbye,

our

feel the loss!
shore, then filled and
'carry on
trimming ou
therefore kind
stood for
the little valli

please.

I, naturally

upon the

more

short time, bid

to

dote, respect

you

Once

us,],!a

mother, sister,

a

was, to

in the little harbor of Honolu-

lu, it seemed the
little

who

,

it

the

at

fair

lo

somewhat down in the mouth;
years

was

brnlie bright

though

severely,

whom

on

if you

feelings

froni[Omalaska'i shore."—Pleasures

ope.

any of the

relationship

enough

have

you

girl

fair

some

that

long

creature

an

that

not

home there, and

at

1653.

NOVEMBER,

exactly

beeir

quite
the dear

of

blow,

that slumber in eternal
srrew,

wastes

nd waft

»r*ese*

had

we

to be

*miles

Rcliring's rocks and Greenland's naked isles,

Did on bis

ing their

or

summer

FRIEND,

sow

IBM

SUN

ni'i-t, when

ill thai isle

111

no

Uanssf it area

*n

M

In
,r.

make themselves

to

1 I shall not enter minutely into the details
For upwards of
of the passage to Bearing, straits for inconI
ten
been
years have
knocking about the
forehand, it is but a inuu-01-wai 's cruise; j
ol
the Dumber of vessels that nnsequence
globe, many shores have I visited, many seas
there and back again.
' nually resort thitherin pursuit of the whale
not
•have I roamed and
have I
a few perils
The sun had scarce
the passage is as well known as the
appeared, when, as if
passage
as far would I cheerencountered, but
to
Atlantic, therefore it is unnecesacross fhe
greet him, a swarm of seamen sprang
aloft, Ihe sails dropped from the yards, and fully travel, twice the dangers would I enfor me to offer
remarks
the
feel

you

inclined,

the

soon

ship

and

we

began

but how
clank

to

it

the fair

the fiddler

nearly

our

played

his merriest tunes,

last

to no

hearts

to

the

even

look

there

wassomethiag
could

find

cling

to

suggested

tions

might

be "mud."

great rough

sentimental

a

At

sea-cow

and

hauling

on our

grance

played

of

around

us,

sighing

if' what of

as

is

na-

old

he

is

soulless

more

refreshing

at some

fra-

fitfully

murmuring
loth

time

or

to

land of four

it

they ing away

o'clock.

I

preten- ■

has its cha-

■ that
or

The

eyes.

both the

as

de-

Doubt-

another,

I

or

But

image
to

canting

minute

more

and

bracing

round

our

island
we

friends

were

with the

a

in the

up

from those he loves and holds dearest either side

as

if

pearly

to

and

cheeks,

teeth and lus-

is

the

to

ship

from

the

welcome

this time

most

fog,

so

no

'A

at

was

from

part

much

so,

800

sonic

islands

are

and

tolerably

over

nations

for

retreat

in the

is

to

the

wildest

tacit

who

left

arc

enjoyment
This

comparatively

island

and

of

cuttinrr

speak-

Behring's straits,

westernmost

ani-

few scattered

a

it

short time since, then all vessels

fori round the

other

forbearing

shores.

the islands

snow,

parallel, they

wandering Esquimaux,

a new route
a

same

houses of

inhospitable

■ through
■ ing,

salt!

the

with

degree Unknown in

tintumeablc of the

other

their

high,

bold, prrthe time we made

covered

partially
to a

at

is

went

up, I

so

We left

then gone that way, and
i

waved
more

narrow

and

were

tribes of

i by

t

blaz-

light

passed through

rocky,

and cold

most

either

jibs,

we

little

a

thick

was

required

day

during

the

which,

I never could discover the reason why, except
shore, —ai that, that ancient mariner, Capt. Cook had

the

of the

and

mals and

indelibly but

discursive.

went

than

are a

and

a

of

we

broad

parts of the world in the

lovely

formed

of God

chafing

but

splendid

spirit pervades

last adieu,

breakers

i bleak

daughter of Ere■

head yards,

centre

less

blushing

return

strangely

think,

stars

beautifully

same

dark,

are

remarkable

very

one

wind for the

have

V2

passed

000 of it.

i eipitotis

to

was

with

The Aleutian

daughters i them,

not

the

must

as

beautiful wilh its i

thou, fair

skin and

Islands

we

a

volcano, and

a

The weather

dirty,

very

Aleutions in

groat rate, but

all boesl

pretensions

skins

at a

light house for it

pa-

of Vumaska and the is-

peaks,

one was

such dear■ the southwest,

dusky

mean

brilliant

sister of the

i thy dusky

here

no

east

made the

(38th June)

M.

mountains,

with four

we

the

to

a.

between the islands

gentle island,

are

mean
oar

each

balmy light,

carefully

have become

was

no

.Sandwich

their

art

clear

thy

trous

and

neither

moon,

bit

a

breeze stole

behind.

'

about It

of taste,

Spain,

Even

Indeed the

with its

night

wilh

affec-

sun

stamped.

beauty

and

forth

the

true

luint

and

matter

that; if tlie day is

glorious

bows, then and in

and

and

beyond

and

south

concerned
a

forgotten,

not

it is

ship's head slowly

if like ourselves'it

less the reader has

its

ns

the

liden with the

and leave such

parted

a

at

is

palm

be

to

why

beauty,

authority.—

no

Beauty

of the Pncific have

on

ils iron

dog,

sea

is

beauty

as

far the Cyclades.
be-

isles that

now

dewy flowers, gently

came, as

part

But

not

far

i

were

fiddle

of

land is

"Our Greece,

Billy,—my

to

the

from the shore,

from the land

gel

far,

that

say

sage from Honolulu

islands of Hawaii.

hearthc

to

of song

hearts and

warm

re-

England days,

was

the last

to

object

swung

springs,

to

us.

balmy

even

therefore

last the anchor

receded

it

that the

far

behind.

tion,

were

Our anchor held

churn

as

it

rouse

in these

Noras

the

the

but

forms,

a

to

siib-

on

any

suffice it

' ject,

left be-j racteristic, hut which fhe supremacy, has notI
all been decided, then why net Great Britain as

we

thoughts

touched its mad heai't, that
ture,

began

girls

and reluctant

lustily, tugging

vain

impetuous litlle

plaintiff.

rank

ol

hearty

Italy

science,

until [their beauties and put

scraped

string!

could

sad,-our

were

away,"
gan

nothing

purpose,

of

their termi-

at

as

Honolulu.

at

cheerlessly,• Italy, Greece, Circassia

and

he

"
and struck
the
up
savage
hind us," catgut and fiddle

welcome,

got

of her fair

natures

clank,;;far

up, clank,

sary

myself

ensure
a

we

as

boast

oni may

manned,

was

and

as

Honolulu all these,

at

in the face,

at

nation,

ception

harshness

kind

home.

at

us

counter, could I

can-

sleepers

and

agreeable

ponderous anchor, i

slowly

black

bc-i

in the hoarse i[Spain

capstan

came

the cable

went

was

for

holiday

our

weigh

dismally

in vain,
he

that

all

The

end.

at an

was

you

cloud of

a

dismally proclaimed

anchor" that

Up

may,

but I tell

woke the stillness of•

then

voice,

a

have aroused

the island,

us,

clothed in

pipe

and

deep

might
"

was

shrill

a

vass,
the

expect,

accompany

and

I &amp;.c,

channel with

roaring

our

seamen

■ racteristic tenacity for

old

our

return

I
i

on

such

still

adhered

to

it,

until

praiseworthy daring
weakness,

■ ed vale,

t»

actually

slashed

broke

and

cha-

Capt. Maclure
a

through

through

in the Polar

with their

methods, routes,

the

regions

mind
the

islands,
a

beyond

antiquatand

season

was

in ad-

�THE

of

vance

that way

it

tropics,

like

bath into the cold

stepping

long

out

of

wanting

not

rapidly

approaching

gions,

we

then after

were

days and

long

ihe

passing

the

the

around

constantly
casionally
sighted
part

came

fishermen

prising

themselves.

that there is
but

barren,

value and

turn

At 11

M.

smooth

P.

aS

go

to

carofully putting

our

all

large

popular

Hardening.
books treat-

hooks

assortment,

works

embraces

to |

comprising

few

a

[to,

the

of

A few

of

our

latest

,

only

arc

Sandwich

States

Barrow's

Exploring

Voyages

of

Eng.,

ships,

The

to,

in

UNCLE

Africa,

to

It Wlil. S\

Thrilling

NO.

18

mars,

MERCHANT

own

Levant.

AND

I

vols, bound.

of

in

the

of every

best

and

X

SHIP

WIS*

C.

to

I.

It.

to

of

his

man

of si

desire to enter
location

formerly

occupied by

Nuuanu

with

Ships Supplied
Bills

of

advanced

for

'

Exchange.

the

Bcnicia,

family

FLITNER,

«psJjjjfj»3E

at

ihe

to

old

stand;

■SBBBSBBWsaQBsW &lt;'I-ieriiiiiieil by
sun

and

star*, with

a

Roskell, Liverpool.
fine

watch

tranait

accurate

instrument

Particular attention

repairing. Sextant
adjusted.

and

J.

of
no

MOTT

Albany,

a*a sar "H?

Office in Port street,
Hotel.

By

1

6-tf

the

year

quartet,

door

to

•md

invited

at
to

at

P.

7,

New

the

and

M.,

at !)

commence

Court

1-2

M.

a..

Room

Mouse

Native

also.

and 2 1-2
at all

is open
and

11

at

Churches
P.

M.

hours

late for-

having

are

and

Chaplaincy

for tho sup-

solicited

lcspeptfully

arc

of the

the

An mutual

Any

contributing $50

person

of the

life

made
York.

is entitled to become
and

Society,

the

of

publication

$20

to become

a

an

tf.

Member.

is

the

such

prepare

the

as

Blaag**j

fc~h

Wy

re-

arrange-

all

BIBLES!

.: ■It la l&gt;!

JUST
Study,

master.

Ist, audis

and for sale at the

charges, $150,

BIBLES of various

These books

binding.

weeks each.

arc

and sold

Society,

oty prices

in New

IC7* Bible*

Bigler, California.

J. C.

S. H.

imported by

styles

of

the Hawaiian

American Bible Boci-

at the

with the

York,

Chaplain*

size* and

additional

charge

Fremont,
Hunt,

will

be sent

by

rry

years

at

Special

San Fran
guese seamen
in those

PomSroy,

80.,

IJ*OR
.

Friend,

subscription price
desire

will be
more

or

any

given
will

to

Spanish

and Portu-

supplied with

be

Bible*

SALE

the

at

Chaplain* Study, complete

Notes

on

the New

Testament,

and Job.

Also

"Webster's

of the

cheap

Spelling

sailor

unable

edition of

t'NCLE

Book.
to

read,

and

desirous

of

be supplied with
Webster* Spelling
learning, will
Book gratuitously, unless he prefer, paying for il

2, 3, 4, 6, 6,7. •
A

a

History

reduction

made to

than

gra-

tf.

sets of Barnes'

Isaiah

Bound.

Chaplain's Study.

who

they

the
Also a lew copies
subscription price,
to
earliost opportunities,
' TOM'S CABIN.

of the Friend for I,

.ale and

Barnes' Notes!

j

11T Any

the

notice is
that

the

the

language,for

Phila.

States, England, China, Sydney,

volume*

various

languages.

Bornos,

Rev. S. L.

in

tuitous distribution.

"

Willey,

Rev. It.

in advance

purchasers

ume.

and

Sabbath afternoon,

particularly

are

meeting

Vestry,

English,

chosen

und

Rev. T. D.

Dole,

paying

from the

Frenc

prayer

at the

to the Am.

ye

Col.

Patv,

The

the

room

Ilihlc

Gov. J.

Damon,

United

8

and

report of all donation, is
Seamen's Friend Society in New

foreign country.

and

the

during

invited to aid in keeping
respectfully
supplied with useful reading matter.

Honorary

under

August

eleven

of

quarter including

Bond,

Bound

V.,

aas'tf.

next

;

with

begins

Allen, Esq.

SMITH,

N.

Seamen

gratufor tho

BOYS.

Benicia, January 1,1853.—tf-7.

to Friend

Quadrant Classesi

silvered and

I)R.

given

from

Strangers arriving

day.

t Friend,

The Friend sent abroad.

by

be

and other

most convenient

evening

fl rumen

and

papers

hand., pott

rale&gt;

made

be

ovcry

RECEIVED

Severance,

John

of the

will

of the Friend

day.

services

home.

per

11.

Rev. E.

observation*

nations) vi.itChaplain's

the

at

they

where

calls

all

of actual expenses.

L.

Klisha

repair Chronometers,,

will

Seats free.

m.

(of

cull

to

Seamen. Reading

that pupils will find the

such,

*

N.

1-8 r.

pies

c&lt;

Wednesday

on

rOTOXAJ

the

pupils,

taught by an experienced

Rev. Daniel

Continue*

with

receive

Sabbaths,

said

gram-

in advance.

payable

Rev. S. C.
1).

in

been

and accessible

Capt,

Honolulu,—tf.

and

and also to

has

are

Hon.

7

to vessels

every

college.

aavaa

Cash

nnd

Sea-

Worship

is calculated to fit the scholar

pursuits,

Street.

recruits.

on

FOR

of

ments of

Terms

GrimesI

the

to

CALIFORXIA.

number

mly

at

The Academic

//

made
DOLE.

experienced Teachers:

course

Music is

&amp;

be

for Public

open

m.,

It

1-2 o'clock,

eign

M. WHITNEY.

markahly healthful

J. U. Lewi*.

jr.

E.

their

furnish

18.53.—tf-7.

the line plate,

The

own

languages, and mathematics,

United

a

active business

The

or-

CO.,

Nath'l Fai-k,

Papers

thorough education

afforded

CHANDLERS,

MiTciSfct.r..

to

A. M. and

Tom Jones.

NT 11001-

and Modern

The

notice.

00

attend.

M. HI.AKK'S SELECT

BEXICIA,

divided into four

Store

I

oti

Every

HENRY

Ancient

as

made

will

to

weekly religious conference

held

also tit

IMS—tf.

comforts of
1.

A
is

Bibles.

YoBS

New

a.

mutter.

Public

—Every description always

latest

AT

care

short

at

i

-12.00

-

the boarders

.10,

belonging

Donations

In this school

description

style

the

Sept. 1,

lor

Garments

the

cover—sl.

paper

Manual.

11

at

Life Director

READY MADE CLOTHING AND FUR-

der

June

afternoon of each

fee.

fte.,

STREET,

NISHING GOODS.

-

admission,

Chapel is

Chaplain
world.

shortly expected,

Prayer.

1.0U..,1\&lt;.

BKAI.EU l.\

-

for

Nine-, itotuly supplied

Hook, Missionary Offering.

.IMaoaxinkb.

TAILOR,

be

may

week, including washing,

per term,

this port are invited
Study, in Chaplain street,

quarto.

2 vols.

Tom is

for

BEDFORD,

NEW

Natural History,

011

1).

men.

of tho

RET.

WATER

SOUTH

Also

supplies

lectures

•

Seamen

Tales of the Ocean.

Cruisers'

Si aTio.vi'.itv.

SEABCRIf,

l\

-1

Ltulv Wurtlev's Travels.

Uncle

Book of Common

potatoes, low Is,
Terms reasonable.

schools.

high

ing

and

TOM'S CABIX—in

Key

Am.

sweet

Ike.

turkies, pigs, beef, butter,

I

to furnish

firewood,

12

di»-

at •

generally attended

those

taught, nrc

expected that

Sabbath,

Ilowadji in Syria, Lnmartine's History
Hunter. Life.

The

KAUAI! I

at short notice

including

terms of

pupils living

TO ELBA M EX'TaXD STRANGERS.—Tho

Fremont's

School Books, embracing spellers, readers,

MR.pared

of

Win. 11. IUCE.

ol MadarM Ptictl'er round the

Travels

day

pre-

per

Honolulu,

Restoration.

sailsI

is

It is

leading

Travels

sleep,

Koloa,

into throe

teachers.

Doctor.

at

of

Applications

and

Arctic.

octavo

Harper's Magazines—/&gt;

FOR SHIPS

(iII,MORE,

I

Es peditio&amp;S.

to the

,

,

scuttles,

branches

course

rooms.

Sailor, Land

C'a'ifornia,

Oregon, Bryant's
California.

Hoy. hitch's Navioatou.

GEOROE

meotings.

other

divided

is

year

for tltu convenience

Hoard,

Island World and the

Island*,

i

as

we

Continued.

AT KOLOA,

religiousand

in academics and

A

ape-!

and I'ierre.

whale,
Sea and

Port,

Webster*. Dictionary,

acts

next

from

miles

expected.

and

and

United

Clarence

The

light.

about

and California.

Shews Water Cure

SUPPLIES

mis-l I

books, comprising Mardi,Ty-

of

Deck and

so

wind,

hours

of

school

The

on medicine.

some

Dick the

Moby

and Shore

Hind's

said,

our

the most pleasant and health-

of

and

Whale.

all Oregon

water

Port

one

world;

Tuition,
series

Oinoo,

Cheevsr'l

'J

the spot which

the

•reek*

rah.

no

in

The

variety

below :

Cotton's

discover its

or

la-

manual

to work two

day.

a

privilege,

animals, poultry,
a

on

two
being
the
Honolulu, the pupils are not exposed to many of
temptations of tnc city, and yet, they can enjoy ito

ful

Hooks.—The assortment

llankocs

Lee, Shi])

in.
To be

domestic,

interesting publications.

pes,

their

soil

no

the

July,

hats in

and

exclude the wind
went

get

most

account.

to

below

went

Misct

most

enter-]

be

it

anchor, then furling

our

Woiiks—A

ol the most

M'Aulav's Hist,

little

by

and let

we

will

magic,
upas
natural breakwater, to

a

oc-

and

race,

may

desolate,

so

the (ith

on

We

nearly

their

good

to

,

deserve it,

truth,

but with

oil,

glided

we

it

birds.

it

American

an

and

boarding
being required

the boarders

The locution it

&amp;c, fee.

WoitKs.—Among them

horse, sheep,

Medical
some

dead whale audi

having

shore

no

re-

and

citied

these expert and

with

hours

commence

and

school i.a

l'uiiahou

school,

of farm hooks.

were,

These for the

Well do they

and

comment,

of

a

beyond that of

energy is

as

across

Americans,

are

are

pigs, base, —Sugar planter's Manual, and

smoothi

that

deep

of the

bor

Shukespcure, Milton,

Byron,

AuciiiiEtnitE

on

Aouict'i.rciiAi.

ing

Melville's

whalers.

tew

a

j

I ceUsneOUS
mention

to

of

The

of-

ever

will

3d.

Kancs.

Polar

the

them

Among

Wiiiiks

works

few,

undersigned,

whales, seals and wal-

us,

myriads

and countless

rus

ol

monsters

not

A

warm]

nights,

Aleutians,
sea,

huge

the

the

SCHOOL.

of this school

term

Vr.iliissasjr. August

found the rwst selection

Honolulu.

Poetical

reccivedsby

been

be

PTJKTAHOU
The next

Office.)

the! Campbell, Montgomery, Sigourney,

indicate how

to

short

unruffled surface of the

,1

other cir-

change,

great

in

, teed

the]

in

a

and will

79

BOOKS

Pclvneiian

the

"■JTAVE lately

Hut inde-

of air.

(At

our

felt

we

so

cumstances were

the

to»

been 8t sal

altered

we

degrees,

draught

of this

pendently

40

ai'ter being

was

NEW

old

eusy

hardly

had

islands, when

too, for

change

We

nearly

temperature

was

from the islands, invariably

now.

days from the

the

went

shown, it

once

follow, and ships
go

who

Capt. Collinson,

The road

way.

1853.

NOVEMBER,

FRIEND,

Seamen

single vol-

A

FEW

Study.

'

of the

COPIEB

Sandwich

Sandwich I.laed*.
of

Island,

Jarves'

tor

HUtorv

safe at

the

of

the

Chapla n'»
**•

�HARRIED,
in

«

R»r. T. B. Taylor, at his
evening, 13th inaL by
D.
Valley, John R. Smiih and faaballa

Tuesday

1853.

NOVEMBER,

FRIEND,

THE

80

PORT OF

JOURNAL.

MARINE

LAHAINA.

Arrived*

idrnc* in Nuuaau

Naw Court

In the

Honolulu,

Aaa U. Thurston,

OF

83d. by the Rev. T. E. Taylor,
daughlor ol
Misa Marah Andrews,

to

Esq.,

PORT

tho cloaa of the

at

House,

Honolulu.
Hoa. Lorrin Andrews, all of

5—Am bk

OcL

via TaMartin, 41 da fm Sydney

3—Br bk Orkney Lass,

5—

6—Frsch

Henry

Samuel J. Uowselt, of Honolulu,

aeB.

y

Bk

Bart.

Coanold, 25th

from
to a

I

Philadelphia, anil left jw.m1I,
in that .fry.

Ins prop-

over

6—Am

T.

wh sh

"sh

10—"

bk

"

Ludlow, 20

IOJ3 wh,

inns,

1030J

17

"

Bedford.

.New

the deck.

Itlh Sept.
John

17th.

Ocl

Millkanaka.

King's

i

go

&lt;Oct

arh, XM3 b.

12—

"

12—

"

Am. whale

Ill—

"

at Mr.

in

Nuuanu

I.i-

Ksialo

Wllcnx'a

ard Butler, or Philadelphia.

Mr.

Valley,

Rich-

bettlad

will he

Killed by

13—

waa

1.1 officer of

cap-iaed,

survive

Mitlwo

At

.am.

the

wu never

leave,

a

he

seen

e,.me oui

interred

were

HI.

.gain.

so

on

ship

disappeared a,

tl.o

on

side

south

moum

Last,

Capo

ol

M_

"

II-

"

|4_

«

ll—

it-■

15

15-

1859,

on

to

boat eteorcr, belonging

1853,

Sept.

ship.

board whale

on

Sherman,

Island

Sandwich

a

.

17—
17

—

native.

12, 1853,

May

on

alo.rur, bolonging

hoard the Empire, Freeman Rn.wn.a
also a Sandwich Islander.

to

boat

Pocasset,

//armnny. Captain
on board Ship
August 15th, 1853,
ft.
Hi. remain, were conbelonging to New tendon,

veyed'to

Talcauhano, Chi.i,

la the Orhotsk Sea,

Captain

Mai tha'a Vine) ard.

bis
to mourn

on

Ans.

a

wile

SStk,

to

He belonged

loaves

He

shore.

Enterprise,

�l.ip

aged S3 years.

lleorv Jernegan,

gartown,

a.d burricd

board

on

and

K.I-

child

Wr. Illnrhman, belonging to
At aaa, oa board ship Eh ctra,
Ins end
boiug taken down
by
New York.
The ueceaaed'mot
line.
by the

ahlp, Charles Carroll,

tlen, Wm. Brown, aged
April
uaa,

Hth,

at

a native

on

on

Slst

July, of

c.nsump

about20.

board

aea,
of Feyal, killed by falling from ah.lt.

S3d, of conaumptlna,

Suss Htodoam-, aged
Ocl_ Sin,

at

at

the

U.S. Hospital, I.aJiaina,

N. Y.
18, of Palmyra,
Mas.

Lahaina,

Marth»

John Manwaring of whaloahip

CapL

Maswsamo,

wife of

173- West,
board Ocl 5th, in laL «*&gt; North, long.
of N. Y.
Cbaa. Carroll, JonaTiian T»tt«ah,

roaring water.,

With scarcely
The

water,

a moment

closed o'er

to murmur

aim

a

prayer,

The

ocean

cloved o'er him,

glare.

Aad

ao

now real,

seen,

aaark guide, the

and

mounterto the

aad kind hearted,
Oa board be waa cheerful, willing
mourned siuce he parted,
Selnved by hi. shipmates, now
it baa flaun,
But bis soul is «t re-t, up to God
And

left friend, and kindred bit aba.nee

snore

Taioagh

shall his hand
the w.de waste

guide the

to mourn.

dreary and dark,

hla Maker on high,
Bui bit spirit shsll sing to
hi. ocean bed shall .wall to the sky.
v. hilewavee-o'cr

I'.'

end.

1 he seal, though

(be body should sink (a the

25

•»

•■

it

i*

«

"

•*

»«

"

b.

h.

15.

*p

"

li,

M

sh Good Ketnrn,

\\

"

sh

wh,

Uno-i

b.

wb, 4000 b.

|-

l.'t

tvt
t

sp,

(oo

wh, 3000 b

ekjOQ Wb,
11, Ill'Uslij, ArC,
Arc*To tpe3so

-H

,|. ('

tXMKI

b.

bone.

John,TiUon,

Cornell, Arctic, !900 wh, 7000 b.

Gratitude,

Three Brothere, Aiiam-.-io hp/JOoo w,-£Gni-ob

ap,

Am Kb

ne.

h

b.
wb, Ckhio

lb -tfiiL-olina, Vauque in,

Fr

**

15 .0 wh, 9 .00

ing.

bk Oc»r|to, tftevona,

"

"

h.ini.

I'nrriii^ton,-'.*&gt; sp,

l4oh

•*

ii

li

b

I too wli, UtoOO b.

Rambler, rortcr, Japan, AouODi

«-11

"nh

«•

15 ds fi.i San Franci-co.

Logan, While, N 11, boo sp, 9 00 wli, 20,000
bk W T H'he.lon, I oni-tock, NL, 700 W, 10,00,.1&gt;

Hp.

sp. i?7oo w, liooo

-|»,

900 wb, 154mb b.
mKh Mary At. Susan, llrown, So «p,
1400 wh, ..000 b.
2,1.i
ih Cm. SOttU,
up.
bone.
m
bk Prudent, Na-h, i.5.» wb, 12opo
150
2050 w, 19000 h.
mlb Harrison, llalhaway,
pp,
I.mo
ii
ui!,.'HMK) hone
xh oiympia, ltn&gt;M'ii,'.i ■ &gt;p.
raiaihnU', Has tun, 5o
ltoo wli, 4000 bone
nli

••

sti

doo

Holnt, Arc,

h|,

"

Cm

A re, "Jo

gh l.iina.tor, Aliny, Ocll,4osp, 1000 wh, 10,000

mib

*«

Nan., J.i.io sp.
da fm V Ixindnn.
//armoiiy, Itogers, llio

Vl'-vola nil,

ah Koiiiiiliii, Baker, Arc, lo pp, Ukw
300
sh Win. II iniiii n,

'*

"

Sw am,

Tot.)
Vesper, I...per, NL, 4.10 wh
li
Dover, llalicock, Moo wb, No. 11

M

26

b

83,ese

Jh |i m,

(i

sli Riinaii, Cttmakey,

*

w

8000 hone.

BoSe wb,

•»

»

b

N L, boo
I'erkiin, Allen,

tt

II

Booob

A

IS

**
"

«

do.
w,

r

"sh A* Coffin,

•«

«*

&gt;■

till Norm.in, rh;t&gt;', Japan,

"

1000 bono

200 wh. 4otto bum-

*'

116

Uuu

2300 wh, thin

William-,

season

no.

Cleared.

leii,

liailey,

sh California,

Wood,

sh Meteor, Crapo,
sh Mary

"
"

"
"

Nan ,800 w:i,7000

hone.

Mys..

&amp;

N 11, loft.,
SI,
cum,
wb, looo© bone.
F„ Adims, S oillt, N 11, Ho" wh, 10.000 hone.
Oct. 21—Am sh llenj Morgan Chapel, OCk, 9400 wn, 2 ~™&gt; 1 h
20—

"

sh

21

"sh

vi

m(.
(*

"

"

"

"

"

"

"

25
"

11
"

"

"

(i

"

»(
"

"

i&lt;
M

,i

"
"

"bk
"

�~

**

Fr

.»

11
•
•

•s—
"

»«'
-

700 wit, 55u0

China, How**,
"
9500 wh. 8000 hone.
Scotland, Smith,
900 whi 5000 b.
Wnshingion, Edwards, Arc,

bk

lirooklin, Keliy,

Arc, ISae

wh,

18000 b.

Jos.llayden, lloosrsan, Arc, 325 wh, 4000 b.
000
150 5p,3300w,5
utahcite, Wciting, Arc,
3km wh, 50,000 b.
Suomi, lli«bagcn, Och,

C. Carrol,

Hardoy

Are, 1900 wh, 10.000 b

Chapel, Arc, loosp, 3100 w, 45,n00
14,'xi wh, 14000bone.

Nova, Ca-e, Och,

1000 wh, 9oo&gt;.bone.
Cherokee, Smith, Arc,
15 ap, 75 wh, 3000 b.
"ah Columbus, Harris, "
-*

"

"«•

u

&lt;•
&gt;•

•&lt;

Nan., 65o»p.
N II, 2Gaowh, 9*3.000 b.
Henj. Morgan, t'liapcl,
loo Mb.
Carbine, OilTor.l, N II, 13o .p,
2ooo wh, 4
B,
N
,000 bone.
M&lt; rcury, Iliinori,

•*

9—

"
Mary Ann, Dullnian,
Wail
12—Bark Sarah Sheaf,

9_

Cavalier. Freemai,
J. Loper, Whippey,

"
"

16.—Ship

Norton,

B,

U5o wh, 55oo bone.

I'aleon,

25) Wh. J)o0 lbs bone."

upm.

Memoranda.
From

55 miles

1500

b.
wh, 25000

of. its

fiom

true

aMpa

made by rapt. Stuart of the CorNew Zvalahd to the Arctic, he
Island is laid down

on his

i,

chart

position.

to

keep

Lai. IS°

that neighborhood,

» «

ood

movent

while rnoulng

IS «., Long. 103= 85 W.

discerned an island,
9th ol March, Itt53, the same ship
c
55, Long. 170°
chart.
It la in*. Lai. S
not laid down on the
and f )und it to be a dnngcreus reef,
Saw
ihe
breaker*
T, W,
11.il&gt;
W. by N., say l.i
■1 long by Ihree
extending K. by ri. Slid
the reel above water. Can I a seen but
broad.
A small part af
On the

eight

miles

In

clear weather.
..,„,.

Ship
laying

Corinthian,
10 In a

came in

sprit

Och,

svesl

Ho recommends
in

Soo wh, 800*lion*.
bone.

careful observation

folly satisfied that S'iw»rrow'*

aged

.000

a

inthian, on Ills passage

lo* sp, 1300 w, 5000 b.

Trldest, Tatwr, Och, 3600 wh, 2
1. Coggeshall,

F II, loo up, lloo w,3ooob
N

!3on wh, 12 000 bone.
12-Hhin Kutusoif, Pi. res, SB,
N. B., SO nios. out 50
15.—Ship Parachute, Boston,
Octobor
5000 lbs bone.
51 hbts spin. 200 whale,
Cardner, N. B., 16 mot. out, 50 bla

11000b.

Gnoige,

»i

••
_

S&amp;u wh,
Isaac Hicks, Skinner,
Arc, loon wit, 18000 bona.

sh

••

g

bone.
White, Arc, 500 wh, Gooo
( orcy, Och, 850 wh, ltiooo bone.

bk Salainaadre,

"

Am

it

9

b.

sh Tuscany, Hsl-ey, Arc, IGoo wh, 1000 bono.
"
Luhr., och, 500 wh,snoo bone.

••

■&lt;

sp,

Arc,

&gt;i

Am

•&gt;

125

Qiadiator. Turner, Och, 3100 wh. 40,000bone

w«&lt;

Rita bk

Arrived.
Oct. fi—Ship Nornnn, Chase,

750 wli, 6joobone.

"

bone.
"bk (Jen Scott, Smith, lo sp, 2200 wh, ,'.ooo
2(Hmi
"
wli, 7ono bone.
sh Hanibil, Lester, 200 sp,
lire " Av,lleinekcn,Ge«rh*B, 2300»b, 23000b.

"

"

5000 b.

Catherine,

sh

"

"

s,hi wh,

\ p Talmadgt!, Edwards, Arc, ltioo w, 22u00 b
Hull, Arc. 100 wh, 8000 bone.

sli Mechanic,

"

"

Allen, Arc,

"

"

sp,

"
Sao
II 00bona,
Dromo, Ilrunsnn.
wh,
80. America, Walkor, Och, 3000 w, 48(ioo b.

bk Alice,

»•

bo

15..
Hunlsville, Smith, Och,
sp,27oow,3o,o*K&gt;|
.Sarah Sheaf Wall, " 11."mi wli, Soon hone.

"

•(

"

P. Del.'iimye, Pierce,

11

PORT OF HILO.

Dickens, Arc,3oo wb,Boeobona.

Newark,

"sh Mary, llayltss,

«(

•'

Herald.

übk Neptune,
««

"

••

C.B.C

•'

*.

i^&gt;.

U,

Hsmpstsao', Honolulu, 80s

sh M'.liawk,

"

20—

soon to bend,

To tc-acl- other seaman, their thought,
to.are
To Gad. who la willing, aad able

Ibbbb

of N

Nil*, Conkiin, Opt.,

-

••

If ty this he a warning, hi. untimely

Aiin/,!iii| Uafi'Of,

I, PUhor,
b, 1 0,000b.
up, Sj.mj
r',l.' nil
IS£o wh, 7000 BeM
»*h Milo, (Joule,
Arc,, ."&gt;j -p,
H
ill, Och, I i-» hl J7oij *rh, 18000 i&gt;
B|| 5.,;,be?,
ilia, Btranh irg. Arctic, 1730 wh, iSt-on b n»«
ib iii
('iiiinlloi I'll, c, 'I'ahcr, Arc, 9lfio »b, iMeeu b
up
hj,

.*

19—

helm of the balk,

of water., so

Cambria, d.ttlo, Arctic, 1400 wh,

sh

19
19—

•■

Ns

nil

8000 ,
,\
11, 150 &gt;p, &gt;160 wh,
23—Am fh Saratoga, Harding, cruise.
Sept.
1300 li.
100
,
Peakea, crulee and home.
Am eh Baphroloo,
wh,
Oct.
:t
3oe Wh. loon b
do.
Martha, Slocuin, N 11,
S—Amah MonterHroa, Beiijamin,
11,5
bone.
Ban
o
N..rtli Star, ltr,,wn, N 11, 700 wh,
sh
sh
'I
Nlag art. Ctuugn, Honolulu, W2, Nimrod,
Oct
sh Knterpri-c, Pease, N 11, 1000 wh. 17550 bone.
-h Kuropa, Week-*, do, frl. Mary (;ar(iinur
21,
born, Honolulu.
1000
N.
sh ('o.lnlliian,
Lnzland, do.
&lt;lo la Noye,' ruiae.
Stuart, NB, "Jon sp, il.-o wh,
2ii, Hh
rrui-e.
22, Phillip
sh Itonian, Tripp,3oo sp, 9.10 wh, (1000 hone.
Cruise; Win. IJauiiltnn.
Oct
27th, •fm.»hipOeorgol ßtovona,
4.HK)
and
home
liMs.
do.
lik Alice Frazter, T.ilier,
W.i,
Crosby, cruue
Oontrel.ua Oamuum,
y/onolulu;
bone
sh Nile, Lake, HF, -I
11 wh, ISoo

•i

young sailor's grave.

--'i.)

\. h.

It, .to.ooo b.

•»

wh,

'U

w

'•

//.iiiol.ihi(not reported)

pstsad,

N

m

ao green,
so bright
deep in the dark wave,

He wink in the water,
Hi. body

he

I

,01 n li,

100

up,

"

"

no more waa

~

VVii.i.iiii-t, Pendleton, 2400

IK—

"

steered,

Ar

11.

"hh

sh ('lt

"

with a] wild rushing

sp,

wh, 4000 bono,

no

With-out doaftoco.

CaM.iuo, l.i*r&gt;r.l, Arctic, J3o

'«

2G

He allpt from among us, and quick disappeared,
o'er which the .hip
'Neath the wild

Arc,

9.13

aaJlod

"

1.

Hellespont.

"

sh

**

nil

tor.

ii

2J3 sp,

\. It., Och., 1303wh,«*W0

I.u.Vi, //mier,
Mohawk, &gt;w..i»,

over

ship

nrv,

Magnolia,Col,

bk

",h

■'

300 wh.

liiin..!., Och, *Jo

iv.

ii-ii, !.;■

17—

u

For the Friend.

from

II

**

"

lit

I*.

"

u

.Mil.,

w

Maiulell, Wins, N. 11., 45sp, 135n w, G,..0n
sh Arctic, (iellett, !•'. H., 80 sp, SSo wh, 17,000 h.

&lt;«

-.[i
sli

(*

(

Heroine, II

sti

sh

•■

ne.

35

Hiniili, Arc, Uoj wh. 11000 b.

i iin*,

Chief, Fi-h,

17—

"

Lost

b

It ,Japan,

D Ului m, Aic, 100op, IliKtw,.kx)o

17—

»*

Ho
whaleehip Cowpcr, Josaru

Fauna of Natick,
of Lahaina.CaoaoE
Oct 89d, in the port
fell overboard and waa drowned.
IS mate of .hip So. Boston,
Oct

N*

tlitu

••

ii.

sp,

A

sh Kii/a

■&gt;«

•

b.

.BJ'

373

Och.,

laoep

5000 bone

mm.

wb, Soooo bone

■***#.

"

20—

lose.

On board

sk

'&gt;

"sh

17
17—

\t Sea
Baker

J sp,

N. D., Och., 210 sp,

M.odlrster,

17—Am sch K. L. Frost,
|7—

Henrietta,

lo

J9oo

Arriic,

'■

i*

ii

N. L.,
Ft.k,

Klectr.i,

15—Am bk

a

Mass.

Falmouth,

board Francis

John

Abigail,

sh

•'

la—

IS—

kee.

Oct.

Mrs,

kneel unl, Vinall,
Mill

sh Km,.ne,

IS—As. sh

John Hac-

Abigail,

,

Oct. 15—Am hk Heroine,

bla loss.

board the Whale Ship

sh

14—"

j}™*"-,"
wasJBerney
Th. remain. ot Mr

name

"

II wl

Ml

a. to

lha

hoard

H_

vh, 18130

•'

severely injured

in t'.a v.»«l.

wife and child to

Oct »th 1852,

A

A«&gt;lioi,k«

t.ik

the

struck and

was

taken ....
hours after being
boat'- crew
time ..no ol his

Irishman who

Mdridge

-tBMriS«,
1853, Mr. Freeman

!001

N. n , \rr.,

Lawrence, l-'.il.. Arc,

Flaher,

"fh Tthoo, llartnir, A clic,

"

is in h,.ne.

h,

sh Henry

"

■9

whale In Aufu.t.

a

of lalmouth,

Dartmouth,
»

do.

sh Ctnrpor, Fi-hor, Arc, |v\w wh, Sooo itone.
N ivi;: itor, Ki-h. Arc, !300 trb, trooo bono.
ll

"

bun*.

It..bin lloul. M'Uinlcy,

28) i

by

the It. 8. Consul.

boat

wh.,8030

,

Aon,

ah Mary

"h.I

22

103sp, 11X13 uh,

Arc,

"

I&gt;J

i wh, ISM boas.

sh

13—"

Jeiiaey,

&gt;

9

24

Awashnul,s,

sh
3IJ

Nantucket.

to

He belonged

(Jibbs,

J.uiih. Ciirnrcll,

sh

bk

."Vooo bone.

WiM, 000 wh.

"•

Mir-i.ti,

l*hZona

*'

U'J

53J wh,B3OJ
sp,

ne.

w1.,7J1)

1st. officer of the
David B.Caswell,

skip Mohawk.

harbor,

Honolulu

in

board Hen.y Knoeland,

a

Ocl 5th Mr

\lfc.l

7000 b

on

H

mk,

IMckeraon, Taber, Arc, 800

sh 'J.

i*b Cowpen

'■

I'j

■j-m.iwii,:i:&gt;iiii..
5)

Arc.,

&gt;h

*'

l'j

New Zeal*. I

Miicle/.iim.i, Tower,

francos Henrietta, Swain, Arc,G7s

kli

mo bone.

-p, 3Su

los p,«Wo wh, 9000

wli,
M
sjo uh,2000 bono.
Bunhattia, Terry,
N.
Btlfl &gt;nd, IVnllrton, Arc, 1300 wh, booo b

•!■

M
"

17

bone.
12—

900 Kp.

wb,

Chaadltmr. 'Jim . wb.

«'1 I'l''"

»■

14.t0

*-J*'s

tVfliii,

Smith Bto»tc*fli

eh

••
'•

1~

17

Bafts,

N. America, Haaue,

,h

Draper,

sh

soook&gt;

k
Mo
5000 bone.
eh ' It.iii, Wherni.in,
sp 800 wh,
Och.3ob ap, 24m&gt; w, 30,000 h
17 —Am sh Cabinet. Noyns,
.N&lt;-rtun, Arctic, 1000 wh, (tooo bone.
" nil
\avy,
'•
17
Amuth *, Fi-ho, Arc, 12.. sp, 2uoo
0000

4)13) bone,

0 wli,

27

bono,
12—

a Handboard whale ship Pioneer, Marry,
Sent l«t, 1853,
dead instantly
wicl,
i.lsnd «t,ve. Tho deco.i-od dropped
on

kli

t

17

Coral, licii.ut, Oeb. 11. ap,
t
big-ail, Draw, &lt;)ch,3i-|i.

sh

8-Ain
Oct—ll.

Omsfo, Fi-bcr,

14—Am »b

17

'I'.ilimarno, Neil,

wh sli

7—Am

port-

upon

.'

bone, Arctic.
(J— Am

■"»»""■»;»«

w.r.™urie.d "I."

lllack

hk

~-,

w

14,00.. I).

|.x;tii:-li*r, Ryan, I 100 wh, s,on*i bone.

\

„-,

Kb Oliver Crocker, Cash,

«

14_

Arctic.

l&gt; .lie,

7—Am

abater of

Sherman,

m

h

•*

Dougherty, 2o mos, 13)3 wh, BJO3

Ueleoaea,

sh

hh Aiiulir, rfwitt.'Jtjm wh,

J4—

21. 0 wh, 2J 130 bone, (Oct.

moa,

1,8i.550n,25 mos

Phillip
Oekseak,

slater reaidiug

21st, Capt. Kd,

in

]3_

Ochot-k.

making

board, 1000 thin ka

Ewrr, l7&lt;ior*r..
la Ni-yo,Pioi'Ce, 7unp,sAa

|i;_

23
Hunter, Holt,

sli

o—Am hk

He

liny.

the .Vvi.-a

in

4000

It■■bertson, Washburn, 700 wh, lo 000

el

14— Pr ih rail**,

1013 wh, 1533 i bono,

mas,

th Ba

i;j

Hillings, 27 mas, 750 wit, C033 bone,

Weeks, 2J

hli I'liillipilo

*&lt;
«

13_
14300

wh,

Pales,)!

«'

);*_

en.

Arctic.

17th Inal. U.ch. Buller.nrCnn.urnptlnn

At sea, September
from
the
while on her passage
American whale .lop «:or..l,
VV.
and long. I...=&gt;
In lat. 40= 4o\
Orhonksesto Honolulu,
about four
beer. .» invalid
had
The deceased
"'*
remain
the
paNy.
from an attack of
autfarod severely
before the vessel arrived
about two week,

'

rTstnasaalovakl.

On

S.m Franci

Arctic.

mo,

Delta,

sh

G-Ain

Inlu, on (he
sdrroinUahlorninieceiitly

waa

Ma. Jokes,

Sent.,

tin

Arctic
6—Am

2GO wh,

ap,

season, full.

Hotftt,

12—

ll_

Boston.

15 (Is tin (-'.tuning's Island.

«l&lt;

Augusta,

Manser,

s—Am bk

Mass.

Tiabury,

to

Helen

His. b

Messed be

Herald and New Bedford Mercury please copy.)

board the

sh

s—Am

19

tin

13 i d,

Moras,S0 Say*

Martha, Browne,

C—Am brig Zoe, rats,

i.utiilul and

friond.
enVjlionate wife, daughter, sister and
hath lai.cn away.
-Tha Lord gave and the Lord
the name of the Lord-"

elonging

Am sh Judge Shaw, .'itrlis,

G—Am bk llhering,

Mat.vii.Ln Howliwd, the
Oa the 89th of October, Disos.m
late
of
S. Ilowland. eldest child ol the
wile

Clough,&amp;&gt;Joon

Niagara,

'Oct ll—Ami-li Emily

fm San Fran

15J ds Im New Yurk.

3-Ani sh Montauk, lludd,

DIED.

12W thi*

■on.
17 ds

Harriet Iloxie. Manwiring,

all

-li

6- Am

hiti.

a

Oardner, Lowen, 75

Arctic.

5 -Am • h E'lrop*, Week*,
Oct-

aged 86

wli thin »ea*on, Arctic.

Mary

bone,

Arrival..

3—Am

be lined

7.i0

bone.

HONOLULU.

Ocl

Sabbath •renin, .ervica.

erty

eh Montezuma, Benjamin.26 mos, 2200 wh, 7000

Sept. 28—Am

"■"»■

n

gale

in
ol

contact with

us as

the

and

bad

sea

1853,

at

i.u,

oor bow.prit,

very

Ciaaoi

broke lu

„

v
whim

mid-night

which dam-

head, Jib and II)lug Jib-bonnis,

st

chafed our ship

Hr Shif Cattails

a

the ship Mary of Eagerlown

follows:—L

shnoids and sprung

plates

Arctic Ocean August31

wind, and

oar

bow-

rail fei

two

had otherwise.
11. B.

M'a

ship

Battles***,

arrived at Port Clarence on Monday 58d August
34th
.sailed for Point Barrow oav the
H. B. M'a ship Plovor
at 4 A. M.
Aug. (Wednesday)
4o
loan
boa*.
" &gt;h
....
„
.. ™
ap,
Lancaster, Almy, Och,
Koh-l-noor sailed from Port Otareac e
The
schoonar
Kngllsh
b&gt;
"bk Columbia, Hallock, Are, 3o ap, 1300 w, so»&lt;i
&gt; oa Monday, 12th September, fur A»ag Keag.
"
■'

"

11

bk

••

••

Pacific,

Peas*. Aic, 4o sp, 9io wh, .010 boa*.
i
bona

Blk Warrior, Bartl.tt. 0ch,700 wh.Tooo

Omi|(, »lmu,

lSsp,B»owb,»ooob

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                    <text>81
THEFRIEND

New Series,, Vol. 11, No. 11.

lIONOf.I 1.1.

Content*
(IK

TFiK FRIEND NOVEMBER 16,

Roy Misl Kcturaeu.

IH.'.n.

-- - - -.--

l'a|t- Hi

A False Rumor,
Murder of Capt. a.//. Taber,
l.'-tt't&gt; from the Arctic, Nos. 0, 7, 8,
I.ahaina Correspondence,
•
Poetry,—Up Anchor for 7/ome, Boys,
Item*, I&gt;onntinn«, &amp;c.,
*
Life on Board a Man oi-War,
Advertisements, tfcc.,Marina New*, Deaths, fee,

HI
el
tf£-'J
H4

H5
-85
HO
-67
H8

TOE TGIOIiMO).
HONOLULU, NOVEMBER 10, 1853

Royalist Returned.

MIHUIUK

16, 1853.

Old Series VOL.

I.

ceived, and Mr. Parker thinks that in a few ceived by the Editor from Mrs. Morice, and
weeks they will be able to proceed without dated China, April 4th, 1853, we learn that
difficulty in the Fatuhiva dialect. Mr. Bick- the vessel did not sail for Peru. She write*
im'll, who went out with the expedition, had as follows:—" We arrived here from Sandtaken up his abode at Fatuhiva, and was la- wich Islands, June, '52, all in good health,
boring harmoniously with the missionaries.— and found that several ships which had sailed
Mr. Parker spent two Sabbaths upon the isl- a few months previously, had been run
and, and held religious services each day.— ashore; the Captains and officers murdered
The natives were respectful and attentive, most brutally by the Chinese, in their desevidently much gratified lo have the mission- peration and madness at finding they had
aries located upon the island. At the Month- been kidnapped to go into slavery. Public
ly Concert for November, Mr. Parker gave opinion was strongly'against the traffic, and
a full account of tho expedition,"which was upon our consignees representing Ihe facts
highly interesting and instructive; after which (which were very authentic,) to Capt. Morice, he immediately offered to throw up the
a collection of $13,00 was taken up.
The " Royalist " touched, both going and speculation.
* * We had several
other
but our own health was
difficulties,
returning, at Tahiti, where every facility was
and we left, in Octograciously
preserved,
afforded to promote the success ofthe enter(he Straits ofSingapore and Calcutfor
ber,
prise. The French Governor was not inclined to furnish a written document certify- ta, and have just returned. We beat op the
ing that the Hawaiian missionaries would be China sea, against the Monsoon, in about 35
protected; but he assured Mr. Parker that days, and thin has restored confidence in our
and we hope shortly to get a cargo.
such would be the fact. The French flag, vessel,
We
are
now making a fresh 'start, and we
the Governor said, had never been hoisted on
with us."
a
claimed
the French; hope blessing will go

The successful trip of this vessel to Marquesas is the occasion of much joy to all
ihose interested in fitting out the Missionary
expedition to Fatuhiva. All, and even more,
has been accomplished, that the most sanguine friends of the enterprise reasonably expected. Whatever may be the future history ofthe mission, " the .past is secure," and .Fatuhiva, although
by
the historian of missions in Polynesia will re- but it now would be, and occasionally a vescord one more praiseworthy effort to convey sel of war would visit the island, as foreignMurder of Capt. S. H. Taber.
the gospel to the benighted shores of Mar- ers had gone thither to reside.
Mr. Boggs, late from Tahiti, and passenOne significant incident occurred while theI ger on board the " Royalist," reports as folAs some of our readers may not bo ac- "Royalist" lay at Fatuhiva. Four days after lows: The British brig " Mngdalena," Capt.
quainted with the origin of this enterprise, her arrival, and while Mr. Parker was assist- Taber sailing master, left San Francisco
we would state a few particulars. Last Feb- ing in the establishment of the mission, with May Bth, on a trading voyage to the Marqueruary, Capt. Shockley, ofthe "Tamerlane," the full approbation ofthe native population, sas Islands. While trading at Dominique,
to the Sandwich Islands, a native of a French brig-01-war arrived and landed a the captain was shot by a party of natives.
'atuhiva, the most leeward ofthe Marquesas Catholic priest and two Sandwich Island mis- In the valley there were two parties, and berqAip. He represented himself as a chief, sionaries. They left before the " Royalist," cause the captain, after a partial agreement
nd person of influence, and that he had and took away again the prieat. but intimated with one party, preferred trading with the
inie for Christian teachers. The directors that soon a priest would come to reside per- other, being on shore, he was shot, together
ofthe Hawaiian Missionary Society, sustain- manently upon the island. Our limits will with the chief with whom he was trading.—
ed by the voice ofthe community, listened to not allow us to furnish a more full report of His remains were taken to Nukahiva, where
the appeal, and sent out a company of Ha- this expedition. At some future time we in- they were buried. The French authorities
waiians, as missionaries, who were accompa- tend to make mote statements respecting the afforded every facility for showing proper respect for the dead. After trading a few days
nied by the Rev. Mr. Parker. He has re- inhabitants and the island.
about
the islands, the vessel becoming unturned, and reports that he saw the missionseaworthy,
proceeded to Tahiti, where tbe
A False Rumor.
aries safely landed on the island ofFatuhiva.
sold,
was
and the voyage declared as
Makouuui, the Chief, was joyfully welcomed We are most happy to correct a rumor, cargo
the
ended
British
Consul. There were
by
by his countrymen, and his reception showed current nine months since, that Capt. and
four
owners
to
the
vessel,
—Mr. Boggs, Mr.
that he was what he professed to be. He Mrs. Morice, of the English ship "HarpoonMr.
Mr.
Merrill,
and
Potter. Tbe last
Eddy
albeen
cutoff
Chinese
er," had
coolies.—
by
was one of several chiefs on the island,
was
the nephew of
mentioned,
Potter,
This
in
Mr.
1852,
he
never
vessel
left
proHonolulu for China
though not the sole chief, as
the
commanded
Capt.
expected
and
to
Peru.
who
formerly
Taber,
Parker
on
the
to
have
taken
coolies
remained
fessed to be. Mr.
island about ten days, the guest of Makounui. The report was that they rose and murdered "Friendship," a whale-ship out of New BedThe Hawaiian Missionaries were well re- the Captain and crew. From a letter re- ford.

'

(rought

#

�82

THE FRIEND,

NOVEMBER,

1853.

Letters about the Arctic No 6. by the water lowering at the north, and about oins where I first anchored. At six o'clock
the equator by the pressure of the north east P. M., the fog cleared along theshoie. This
Currents their Causes.
trfte winds. This like the
Atlantic was gratifying. It not only showed that our
At S«a, Dec. 5, 1852. is almost constantly in motion North
and ('evolution, situation was not dangerous, but also ihe exIn this letter I propose to speak briefly of and it appears to me that there is a current act course of the current, by the movement
the currents to be observed in these regions, setting round the north shore of America ofthe ice. The Nancy lay about three miles
and oftheir causes. In the Kamschatka and from Behring's straits, to Davis' straits al- to the windward. The ice could be seen to
Anadir seas, Behring's straits, and the Arc- though I should not think it very strong by the windward and in shore of her. The cur■tic Ocean a current sets along the Kam- the time that it reaches the north east extre- rent would sweep the whole of it across her
schatka shore north and east, and across mity of America. The different boundaries bow, to windward, and pass her about one
the Anadir through the straits into the Arc- and extent of these two straits, and the ma- hundred yards offshore to the northward and
tic. This is observable with occasionable in- terial difference in their resources for a sup- sweep along from one ol iwo hundred yards
terruptions, from May until October or No- ply of water to fill up their decreased waters lby my ship, and right astern about one mile
vember. It ia pretty certain that this cur- all tend to show that such a current may ex- distant—then it tended along in a line with
rent must be caused by the trade winds ist.
It should be remembered that the the coast, and as far as tbe eye could disblowing across the broad Pacific, and the strong wind in these seas have a pnwerlul in- cern, a clear passage was open. It must
great quantity of fresh water that empties into fluence on the currents, which they must in- have been narrow, but of sufficient depth to
the two seas above mentioned in numerous deed create after blowing lor several days. lloat a ship. The current setting west bystreams, which are created by the immense If clear of the main or northeast stream the Prince Wales kept this passage open. Not
body of snow falling during the winter. The current that sets through the straits tbat a piece of ice came in contact with the Nantrade winds, blowing constantly across the runs much stronger along Cape Prince Wales cy, nor was she injured by grounding. The
Pacific, and the rotary motion of the earth than under Cape East. 'Plus is because its bottom was very soft and the tide al an ebb.
drive this current almost constantly west course is on a straight line for a long dis- The ice jammed up, and tore off"my ship's
across the ocean. This would naturally tance with the entrance ofthe straits to thai cut water, and some copper and sheatfcing
raise the water in the eastern and northern Cape and Cape York, and in this straight from the bows This passage along this
China seas much above that to ihe mirth and line runs with greater strength than on the shore was open to the Arctic. Had we folsouth. From November or October until curve further north. To pass Cape East it lowed along close to the ice we should have
April the north east monsoon blows along the sets into the bite east of Cape Prince Wules, gone through in safety.
Towards the last of August 1852 I expecoast of China, and through that sea, and and about Cape York ; this const gives it
assists in turning the surplus or head of water about a north northwest course, and it sets rienced a westerly current in the Arctic that
southward through the China sea into the out to the westward ofthe extreme point of set my ship four degrees west in four days
Java, where it empties into the North East- the former Cape two miles b- line it sweeps during a strong norther. At the commenceern Indian Ocean through the straits of Balla, off to the north. This I know by painful ex- ment I was in Lat. 67 ° 40 N. Long. 169°
Lomboe, and A His. A portion of this must perience, and it may be of great service, as 10 W. I endeavored to hold my position, as
set through Torres straits into the Pacific far as the preservation and safety of ships lhere were whales in the vicinity, and stood
again, but from April to October the south are concerned, to have these facts known. us long, or made as much distance to the
west monsoon blows through the China sea, On the 30ih of June, 1851, I was up oil" this eastward as to Ihe west. Not thinking there
and along the China coast, checking this and Cape. The passage from ice to shoal water could be a westerly current I did not make
turning the greater portion of it to the north- was five miles. The ice, or the course of it any allowance ; when I came to get observaeastward through the straits of Corea and tended towards land as far north as it could tions, to mv surprise, 1 was four degrees to
along the eastern coast of Japan. I have be seen about four miles distance. My part- the west. By speaking other ships 1 found
been told that the current runs through the ner was Cupt. Wur.sh of the ship Nancy of that this occasioned by the current and not
straits ot Matsmai eastward at the rate of Havre. The wind blew on suddenly fro-n by any alteration of the chronometer. I was
seven miles an hour during the month of May the S. S. E—the current selling through at loss to account for this westeily current
and June, and probably it runs stronger strong, and coining in thick. We considet- Ins I had not experienced any during southduring the southwest monsoon in the China ed it imprudent to follow along the ice, tear- erly and light easterly winds. I came totlie
seas. The greater portion of this current ing it might tend on to the land, or into shoal jfollowing conclusion, respecting (because of
must sweep along the Kurile islands, and so water that would take our ships up. Were-j ihi* westerly current which I fear has occaalong the Kamschatka coast ; aided by the solved to hold our position if possible by i sioned a terrible destruction of life and prosouth and east winds that prevail it rushes on carrying sail—if not, to come to anchor. In perty, during the long gale and strong winds
to fill up those northern seas, which have measuring the distance from ice; to shoal wa- in he latter part of September from the N.
been drained far below the level of the Pa- ter, which extends offabout two miles, being N. E. This current must be caused by
strong, and heavy northers in this way :
cific, south of the Fox island, by strong uud about two miles north of the extreme south- j
heavy gales. During the fall and winter western cape, my ship stirred the mud asj ihe current that sets up through the straits
months, and by the time the monsoon chan- she came in stays, and unfortunately the by Prince ofWales crosses Kotzebues sound
ges these northern seas must be higher than Nancy grounded—this being 12 o'clock M. strikes the coast to the north, and follows it
the North Pacific, en account of this current, I carried all the sail that I could, being along to point Hope. This gives it a nojth
and the immense quantity of fresh water double-reefs, courses, and jib. At 5 o'clock west by west course and must set it a conemptied into them, with the aid of a pervad- P. M., I came to anchor three miles north of siderable distance off shore before it would
ing southerly wind. This combination of of the Nancy. At 10 o'clock P. M., she turn north even with a southerly wind. The
causes must tend to raise these waters con- came off, and anchored two cable lengths in wind now blowing strong from the north and
siderably above the ocean south. When shore of me. A very thick fog came in. checks this current in a great measure from
they all receive a check and are turned in an Knowing that the ice south of King's island curving round to the north, and forces it on,
opposite direction the reaction must begieat. was somewhat east of the ship, the straits near the course the land gives it, gradually
The large rivers at the head of Norton sound full to the south and west, and also ihe Ana- curving to the westward as it loses its
and Bristol bay drain nearly the whole ofthe dir sea. I was fearful that the current and strength, and about the time it reaches the
north western coast of America, and empty strong south wind.would entirely fill this pas- long. 170° W. it maintains about a westerly
into the Eastern Kamschatka sea. Most of sage up with ice. At 10 o'clock A. M. on course. This current should be particularly
these fresh waters turn south, and pour the following day it made its sppearance, guarded against by ship masters during northrough the passages ofthe extreme eastern visible about twice the length ofthe ship. It thers, by laying their ships on the eastern
Fox islands at the rate of six or eight miles could be cleared by shearing the ship while tack the whole time, and being sure to make
an hour in August and September. This scattering, but it soon came in such large and sail sufficient to make her forge two or two
shows tbat at that time the waters north have heavy bodies, and with such force that my and a half miles an hour. There is no fear
become higher than those south of these isl- ship was in danger of having her bows stove to he entertained ef running ashore on the
ands. As the season changes, these waters in :—the current then runnings! three knots. eastern coast without sufficient warning from
must move back to the south and south east- I fortunately succeeded in taking my anchor, ihe smoothness of Ihe water, as you draw in
forced on from the remote northern seas and clearing the ice about two cable length under the lee of Point Hope.—.V. B. Trun 1
eavy winds, and drawn ,rts.ll, south in short, and came to anchor in eleven fath- script.

—

■,

�THE FRIEND, NOVEMBER,

1853.

83

Letters about the Arctic No. 7. only covering ofthe head. Their trowsers and get a speed Out of their beats that is alAt Sea Dec. 5, 1852. are principally made of seal skin tied round most incredible. I was running along the
the waist, the legs inside the boots, and the ice with a strong fair breeze off Prince
Land, Inhabitants, their Food.
tied bclowthc knee. Some have frocks Wales when a number pf these
|boots
were •
Having in my former letters spoken par-! made of duck skins with the feathers on. about in pursuit of walruses. I boats
noticed that
sea,
ofthe
these
Arctic
in
regions
ticularly
They make a water proof frock of whales' some of them were making offand forelaying
I propose in the present to allude to the land. entrails, which are very light. They are the ship. Two or three reached alongside
Along the whole extent of the Kamschatka put together in strips from four to six inchesIbut one fell short and dropped into the wake.
coast this is in general mountainous, as far wide, and sewed with sinew. In most of I thought he had lost his chance, but he
as Cape Thadcus. This cape is high with their
sewing this is used as thread, and they slowly gained on the ship, and finally shot"'
perpendicular cliffs fronting the sea from six also use
it in making fish nets. Some of alongside, a thing I could not have credited
a
feet
above
its
level.
hundred to thousand
their
is made with considerable skill unless I had seen it.
clothing
In some places tbe land gradually rises from and taste. I noticed particularly the chiefs I will resume my description of these intbe coast. The coast however is not so rug- wile at the village, who bad on a long cloak teresting natives in my next.
ged as in some parts ofthe earth. Its forms reaching nearly to her feet made of differLETTER No. 8.
in general are pretty regular. Upon the ent fur skins. Added to this was a small
tops of many of the acclivities we notice a
At Sea, Dec. 15, 1852.
also
made
of
furs
of
colors
different
cape
dome form, und there are a few conical sum- tastefully
and motion CauoM, Capture of the Whale, No Wars,
from
In
arranged.
mits. There is some table land. Occasion- this woman
Loss of Supei-ior.
was superior to any ofthe others
ally low points extend into the sea, but most her head beautifully shapea and her demean- In my last I gave some description of
\
the
and
bold, with many
ofthe coast is steep
or dignified.
ofthe Arctic regions, their manners,
perpendicular und impending cliff's, without The food of these people consists princi- natives
customs, implements, and mode of living; and
beach, enough to afford a footing. Nothing
and
which
I
pheasant
deer,
ofthe
Babbit
propose to resume my description of these
pally
can present a more dreary and dreadful apnumerous just back of the coast.
The interesting people in this letter. I closed my
pearance than this land when covered with are
eat raw, although last with a description of the large canoes
snow, mountains of which are blown up by Aeeh ofthese they generallya
it
is sometimes dried that
supply may be used by the natives, which are propelled with
fantastic,
the heavy winds into
shapes, and
on band.
catch several kinds of
ten
The

,

.'

.

—

—

They
paddles.
small canoe is the
eight or
undulating ridges, stretching far away until kept
a small kind re- most perfect boat of the kind I have ever
fish
seines
in
particularly
the
distance.
To
they are lost sight of in
herring which they dry seen, aud is managed by a single native with
this far extended whiteness no object affords sembling the English
The
at this bay do not eat so much great skill. They are usually about 18 feet
people
the
occasional
except
relief
any
appearance
the capes and head- long and two and a half feet broad, and very
of a dark cliff", so perpendicular that the blubber as those along coast.
They catch sharp. Their frames are very light, and the
snow cannot adhere to it. These alone in- lands and on the west
Walruses about King's Island, the skins with which they are covered are stretchmany
that
land
is
concealed
underthe
white
dicate
mantle of snow. This is usually melted by Prince of Wales, and Diomedes. King's ed and worked down much thinner than on
large rock, nearly the large canoes. These are drawn over the
the first of July. In the straits the appear-!(island is nothing but a
ance is still barren aud dreary—not a tree jperpendicular. There is a narrow beach frame-work very tight, and entirely cover
did I discover in that region. In some pla-:lon the east side, on which the natives pull the boat, leaving only a small round aperture
ofHtifiicient'size to admit a man's body. This
res the sides ofthe hills are quite green with up their boats. Their houses are high up i
ofthe
Looked
from
a
is surrounded by a rim or coming, two and a
at,
the
cliffs
rock.
in
moss
hue
The prevailing
howgrass and
half inches high, to prevent the water from
ever is a dead brown. The only point at distance it would seem impossible to get a
which 1 landed was in Port Clarence bay. foothold on the, side of these dark and per-| getting in, while washing over the deck.—
seats himself in this aperture,
at the head of which a low neck of laud pcndicular walls. Their tents have the ap- The paddler
stretches nearly across and forms the inner, pearance of blocks of light grey stone placed Iand tying his water-proof frock te each side
rim, the canoe is rendered entirely waor Grantly Harbor. Here a considcrablei jin the walls promiscuously. I was wonder- ofthe
and
and above; then plying his
straining
my
ter-p-oof,
rock,
at
this
ing
peculiar
Ipaddle, hebelow
variety of small flowers were in bloom, audi
moves on over the waters with althe dry hard surface was principally cover-, eyes aided by the glass to make out ifpossi- |
spots placed from fifty to one imost incredible rapidity, and with such stillcd.with short green grass. This is on the!ble these
in a calm, that not the least intisouth side of a range ofmountains, and when jjhundred feet above the base of this pcrpen- iness, even
mation is given of his approach to the ship,
the sun was out the thermometer rose to 60 ° ] dicoler wall. When the fog lifted there was i(ill
(not a sign of any human being, until a canoe fairly alongside. They display much skill
at noon. On the extreme end ofthe point a]
making this peculiar and
tribe of Exquimaux was located in their sum-,'was seen coming out through the narrow iand ingenuity in
neat canoe, and work them with astonishing
One
after
another
made
their
cleft
ofice.
i
These
were
of
different
form
end
mor tents.
and rapidity. They are used mostly in
size, covered mostly with deer skin. That appearance. I should have visited this sin-&lt;easecapture
of the walrus and seal, carrying
of the chief was of the same form with an gular spot but a bright day was] too precious I the
of
une
about twelve fathoms of
curiosity,
harpoon,
to
be
lost
the
gratification
in
diameter,
feet
in
iline. The lineand
Indian wigwam, eighteen
is made ofthe skin ofthe walwith
Seven
canoes
came
alongside
large
and fifteen in height. A few small poles
I
in strips about half an inch wide.—
were set up—the ends were lashed together, from ten to fifteen boys, men and women in irus, cut
to the end of this is a seal skin
were
from
to
thirAttached
thirty
each.
The
canoes
on
i
the ground.
the lower forming a circle
inflated
with air, and nicely stopped on
feet
luiov,
in
and
almost
six
Ideck, close behind
These were entirely covered with deer skins ty-five feet in length,
him, the line in a coil in
feet
in
deep,
shape
and
some
three
width,
one
of
these
the
entrance!
only
By lifting up
a shallow box. Moving with perfect
iv
front,
both
ends
or
at
pointed
wherry
skiff,
like
our
I
was afforded. A plenty of light is admitted
stern. I silliness, they approach the walrus without
by the skins that are without hair. These the bows differing a little from the
of three stringers M Iil.nming him, throw in the harpoon, and let
people are a different race from those on the Their frames consist
center
—this the thwarts I oose the seal-skin drug. The large canoes
gunnell
west shore ofthe straits. The natives ofthe:leach side,
t
come up, and despatch the fish with
eastern shore are taller, and no{ so thickset ;iI rest upon. These are all firmly fastened to- hen
I
whale
walrus
ances.
large
with
bone—two
Igethcr
their features are thinner and sharper, and!
The smaller canoes are so crank, and sit
the expression of their countenances is much!'skins well dressed andstreched take tbe place s)o
lightly upon the water, that it is impossible
fiercer, with a sharp, dark wild eye. Many: of plank for a covering to this frame-stretchor
f
any one unaccustomed to their use to
are
first
led
as
drum
head
They
as
u
tight
of them very much resemble our North American Indians, and their skins arc nearly sewed together with whalebone. The two nnanage them. I have seen the sailors freeach qluently try the experiment, and although
ofthe same color. The females are very skins are stretched the length and over
finished t bey might succeed in getting in with the aslight; some of them are nearly white. Their gunwale, and a staunch tight boat isthan
one ssistance of some one to hold the canoe in its
dress is made of different skins of the deer, ■—more efficient for their purposes
p iface, the slightest motion of the body or
and
with
boards.
are
light
They
covered
and
mithare, rabbit and seal. Their boots
imbs causes the frail bark to overturn, end
tens are made of dressed and undressed seal can be pulled over the ice with considerable
skin. They wear a loose jacket which reach- ease. In the use of the paddle these people f irecipilate its occupant into the water.—
es to their thighs, with a hood which is the iare the most expert of any I have ever seen, Jrtiese boats are also so light that a man may

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THE FRIEND,

NOVEMBER,

1853.

carry one upon his back, &gt;fur any distance, kindly treated by his officers and crew, par- ing harpoon, whirled out by the flying line,
ticularly when they come on board their caught in his neck, and dragged him instantwith ease.
In the capture of the whale, the large ca- ships, and endeavor by all means to impress ly out of sight. His terrible fate was deeply
noes are used, going off in numbers together. upon their minds that we are friends, if for
I have never seen trie whale, taken by them, no other purpose than to gain their good- fell by his shipmates, especially by a cousin
but have the following description from Capt. will and aid in case any one should be so un- who had accompanied him from his native
Norton, ofthe Luminary, who while lying at fortunate as to meet shipwreck upon their Bcthe'sdorf, in Moravia. This cousin this
anchor off Cape East, one,still day, saw shores. I have always acted upon this prin- morning shewed me a letter directed to the
twelve or fifteen of the large canoes moving ciple, whenever I have been visited on board
deceased, just received from his parents in
• off, and soon discovered that they were in my ship by the natives, by showing them evpursuit of a polar whale. As soon as the ery kindness and indulgence that I consist- 8., which bore the dute of Jan. 13. It conwhale came to the surface of the water, the ently could, making them trifling presents, veyed the information that an uncle of his
canoes formed in a line directly after him, and never abruptly driving them away from mother, long unheard from, had lately died
the head bout some distance in advance. In the ship.
in the West Indies, and that his fortune of
this manner they approached the whale, using The ship Superior, in command of Capt.
had fallen to the fumily. Those
$400,000
their paddles with all their might while the Babcock, was lost last year, in July, at the
sister, whose beautiful letter we
and
parents
and
ceasbead
ofthe
Anadir
nearthe
Sea,
was
the
act
of
entrance
to
in
spouting,
whale
ing to paddle between the spoutings. They the Gulf of Ihe Holy Cross. Capt. B. in- saw, are expecting in vain their " lieber
continued the pursuit in this way, till the first formed me that the natives at that place were Adolphus." He will never share the wealth
boat shot up alongside the whale, and struck very friendly and rendered him all the asthey enjoy; their enjoyment will be wholly
with two drug harpoons. The whale settled sistance in their power; and appeared to
before the second boat came up, when the manifest much sympathy in his loss. Not embittered. Why was he stricken out of life
boats again stretched out in a line at equal one instance of theft was known to have oc- when life was just about to become bright?
distances, to await his reappearance. It was curred, and no annoyance of any kind was Surely God's ways are unsearchable.
some time before he made his appearance, given by them. Indeed they arc not at all
Yours truly,
S. E. Bisiior.
but so well had they formed their judgment, addicted to theft, so fur as my observation
that be came up about in the centre of their extends,—a propensity so strong among alThe following paragraph, respecting
line. Some three or four boats then ap- most all tbe natives ofthe South Sea islands. a Sabbath-keeping whale ship, we copy from
proached the whale, and hove in one or two This is certainly very creditable in them and a late No. ofihe Sailor's Magazine. The
drug irons each, when he again disappeared. should be fostered and encouraged by all season referred to is lhat of
1851:
He was not gone long, however, and when who visit them.
After a discouraging season in the ArcI shall resume this subject in my next.—
he again appeared, the boats fairly surroundtic sea, the first tempting sight of sperm
ed him, darting their missiles into both sides .Y. B. Shipping List.
whales was on a clear, smooth Sabbath.—
of the monster, and attaching to him some
The
Captain, firm to his first duty, worshiptwenty or thirty of the large seal-skin inflated
Lahaina Correspondence.
drugs. He again attempted to descend, but Death Rev. David Malo. Death a Ger- ped God all day. On Monday the whales
of
of
were still in sight. They lowered five boats,
the buoyancy ofthe drugs made it a difficult
and each boat before night brought a whale
matter, and he yielded to his captors, and man Sailor.
was soon despatched. The canoes immediThe death to the ship. Thus did God bless those who
*
*
ately took him in tow and made for the shore, of the well-known
native preacher, David honored him."
It certainly is well worthy of consideration,
which they reached with their prize in a
events which throw
short space of time that would have done Malo, is one of those
whether
anything is gained by working upon
credit to our American whalers. The whale sorrow upon the hearts of the friends of the the Sabbath. Read Isaiah, 56 ch., 2, 6, 7
was taken'in between two high rocks, his native race. Seeing a white object on the
and 53 ch., 13, 14 verses. Also,
head secured tonne, and his tail lothe other, i very summit of Mt. Ball, a day or two since, verses,
Jeremiah,
17: 24, 25; Exodus, 35: G; NumAt high water the whale was taken upon the I inquired what it was. It was David Malo's
bers, 15: 32, 35; Ezekiel, 20: 15, 16, 20, 21.
beach as high as possible, and Ihe process ol
buried in so strange
cutting in commenced This is done in this tomb. And why was he
In 1 Samuel, 2: 30, we read,
Now, saith
way: The blubber is cut into ships about one a spot ? He wished it. Ho said this land the Lord, —for them that honor me, I will
foot wide and two feet in length, and a slit iwould fall into the possession of foreigners.
made in each end for handles. These pieces iLand in Lahaina would be valuable. The honor, and they that despise me shall be
lightly esteemed." We hope some of our
are taken off by the*men, and carried to the
enriched by the remains ofthe
place of deposit by the women and children. graveyards,
readers will calmly consider this subject, and
After all tbe blubber has been taken off tbat natives, would be coveted, and the contents meditate upon those passages of Scripture
can be got at, the whale is again floated off, iofthe graves scattered abroad. He wished [here
referred to.
turned over, and the other side stripped in not his bones to be disturbed. Let him be
like manner. After this was finished, the
buried on that summit where no white man Reefing Made Easy.—An important in ventio
carcase was disembowelled, the entrails tahas just been perfected for the purken out and cut in pieces to suit their various will ever build hi-* house. And so his grave
purposes, and hung upon poles to dry. The has become a beacon; and if his spirit ever pose ofreefing topsails, claiming the followblabber is used for food, and is deposited in lingers over it, he can survey, as from a lof- ing advantages:
large holes dug in the ground, and plastered
ty watch-tower, his former home, and the "First: The topsail can be reefed from the
at the bottom and sides. Their winter supvessel's docks, in the heaviest gale, by the
watch on deck, rendering it unnecessary to
ply of provisions .is mostly laid in in the fall, !scene of many of his labors.
A painful instance ofthe uncertainty of life call all hands for the purpose. Second: The
when the whales are working south.
These people, I think, seldom if ever war and happiness has just come to my knowledge. topsail can be reefed without laying the sail
with each other. They are active and in- A young German, named Adolphus Hansch, aback, or changing the angle of the topsail
dustiious, as indeed they are compelled to a boatsteercr on the Hellespont," lost his yard—a most important consideration wben
"
be, to supply themselves with the necessaries
beating in a narrow passage, or when it is an
of life, in these desolate regions. Those life in the Ochotsk sea, the 17th of August object t» save time. Third: The reefs "are
which I met with, appeared to be friendly last, in the following manner. He had just made much snugger, stronger and handsomer
and inoffensive, and 1 believe if strangers fastened one iron in a whale, which immedi- than by the old plan. Fourth: The topsail
should by any misfoitune be cast upon their ately sunk, and shortly rose under the boat, can be reefed in gne-fjuaiter of the time reshores, they would be well and kindly treatquired by the old plan. Fifth: The weight
ed. And 1 should think it of the greatest throwing Adolphus overboard by the siSock. of rigging aloft is lessened rather than inimportance, that every ship-master visiting He, however, had nearly succeeded in get- creased. Sixth: The plan can he adapted to
these regions should see tbat the natives are ting in again, when the barb of the remaiu- the present rig of vessels at a small expense;

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�85

THE FRIEND, NOVEMBER, 1853.

foot, and branches spreading thirty feet.— which vre published last year, has beenJJie means of
The ball is about the size of a goose egg.— essentially aiding in support of The Friend." To
anchor
the
Mediterranean
in
wus weighing
When the cotton tree is in lull bloom it pre- those acquainted with our efforts to publish this pahome,
the
beautiful
writfollowing
song-,
for
sents a superb appearance, looking like an per, the contribution of $5,00 a voyage from each
ten by one of her officers, was heartily sung immense snow-ball tree, of the kind that
ship, is a most reasonable measure, and we hope it
adorns so many of our gardens.
by the men, as an adieu to Italy.]
may become general throughout the fleet.
Up Anchor for Home, Boys!
Valuable Testimonial.
Ladies Fair.
Up anchor furhome, hoys, our cruise is coinpl. le,
Whereas we have often received interesting and
The billows are daneini; our good bMb to greei ;
The Ladies of the Second Foreign Church useful information respecting our whaling vessels and
Far away, far away, o'er the ocean's blue breast,
.their cruising grounds from"The Fiuewd," pubSmiles a haven of hiiss in the laid ol lite V\ est.
in Honolulu, held a fair on Tuesday evening
by Key. S. C. Damon, wo hereby authorize,
There are pleasures ahro-id, buys, but none to compare
With the glad shout nf welcomeawaiting us there
15th,
Nov.
at the- Court House, which was j(in case Mr. 1). resumes the publication ofthe paper,)
for
boys,
beauties
abroad,
age*
eaesWl,
l'liere are
|thc Captains of any of our ships which may visit
Hut more beautiful lar is llie land of the W&lt; at.
very numerously attended by residents and iHonolulu, to make a contribution to
Mr. D. of five
delay,
hoys,
must
nut
anchor
for
we
home,
Then up
strangers. We have never seen the Hall jdollars, for account of the Bhip,-for each voyage.
For tho brce/.e froshens fast that will bear us away
New London, Oct. 13,1851.
Spread our sails to the wind, let our tlag lie unfurled,
more tastefully decorated than on this occaNew London.
Fair Haven.
It's the bannorof froedom all i.ver the world.
sion.
We
a
Williams
&amp; Iluven.
are
to
learn
that
liberal
L. C. Tripp.
happy
.lit
plxins,
It
her
mountains
and
Adieu to
!
Williams
k Humes.
I. F. Ferry.
To her kings and h.-r aeeptraa, her capti\'es and chains
sum has been realized from the fair which
Weaver, Honors ft Co.
Her children lie prostrate by tyrants opprost,
F. H. Whikncll.
(jibba &amp; Jenny.
But libert. dwells in the lund ol the West.
:is to be devoted to the erection of a house of Perkins &amp; Smith.
Miner, Lawrence &amp; ( o.
Hcuben Fish.
In the land of our fathers, our owe happy home,
worship forthc congregation.
Whore our hearts cling the closer ihe farther we team ;
Prink &amp; l'rontis.
E. Sawin.
In the depth nl whose shadows (lie sun sinks to rest,
ilicnj. Urown's Sons.
Edmund Allen.
As lie lingering smiles on Hie land i.f the West.
Chas. Mnllory.
Nathan Church.
The
Steamer
we
E.
B.
boy«,
delay,
for
Wheeler.
home,
must not
Thenup anrhor
Thomas Fitch 2d.
For the nrocze freshens fast that will heir us aw ay ;
The first vessel of the Hawaiian Steam
KundaU, Smith &amp; Ashley, Mystic.
Spread our sails tothe wind, let ourtlaj he unftiricd,
It's the b inner uf f.ocdom, the bepe ol I lie world.
Navigation Co. arrived from San Francisco Chas I'. Williams. Stonington.
J. F. Trumbull.
Destruction of a Vessel and Murder on Saturday afternoon, after a passage of I'. S. Theabove testimonial was voluntarily started by the otMH of whnleshipß, in New London, and
of Her Crew.—We learn that letters have
20 days, via Hawaii and Lahiana. She is was immediately
rigaed by parties, representing, 40
been received in town from Capt. Alfred a small
out
of the 62 vessels sailing from that port.
snug boat of about 150 tons burthen,
Fisher, now in San Franc sco, conveying the
It is sincerely hoped that this expression of opinintelligence of the loss of the brig Rodolph, and will we trust do good service in the trade ion en the part ofthe owneis of whaloshipg, in the
I.'. S. will unable the publisher ofthe Friend.to prosformerly of Boston, (of late years owned by and travel between the islands.
Capt. Fisher,) and the massacre of her crew. On Wednesday morning she left this port ecute his j;iutnitouseditorial labors without the depressing anxiety, that at the years end he shall fall
The Rodolph left San Francisco under comon a trial trip to Lahaina, having as passen- some hundreds of dollars in arrears to the printer.
mand of Chas. D. Perry, of Boston, on the
Honululu, Nov. 14 1861.

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13th of October, 1850, for the Friendly Isl- gers His Honor Wm. L. Lee, His Excelands, where she arrived on the 15th of No- lency R. Armstrong and a large company,
The Chaplain would acknowledge $5,00 from
vember, of the same year. On the ]Olh of including the
of the Friend, and we Capt. Vinall, "Henry Kueeland" for the Ladies
December, she sailed from the Friendly Isl- trust to be able to give a
good account of Stranger's Friend Society.
ands for Sydney, Australia, and arrived there
her
sea
qualities
from
going
personal obseron the 6'.h of January, 1851. On the 18thof
Donations
For Ihe Seamen's Cliupel, [stats free] supported by
the same month she sailed for Newcastle, vation.
?raluituousconlnl.uiions; and the Friend, one thousand
where she took in a load of coal for Panama,
copies of winch are clisiributed gratuitously ainonf Seabut owing to bad weather and scantiness of A few words with Patrons of "Bethel" andmen in the Pacific Ocean.
"Friend."
For Chapel | For Friend
Name
provisions, touched at Callao on the I4ih of
Hapt. Dallmrm,
j0
3 60
May, where the cargo was sold. Mr. John It lias been the Hinceie desire of the Chaplain to Two
Colured Seamen,
2 uO
Dillingham, of this town, to whom we are in- pass through the year 18.53, without making an
qo
ap- Ship Generul Scoit,
debted for most of our information, was first peal for funds beyond the Free will Offerings. There Capl. Swam, ship Mohawk,
3 so
3 50
dipt Cornell, ship Gratitude,
5 00
officer of the Rodolph, and left the vessel at ■is a reasonable prospect that
success will crown his A Sailor,
I oo
the last named port, where she remained till desire. If
ship
KiUards.
Mr
Tuscany,
0
00
5 00
is
there
anything disagreeable, on ou r Ship General Wnliami,
the first of June. He heard of her afterward* part, it is calling, or
5 00
for
to
A
appealing
money
Sailor,
support
2 GO
having left for the King's Mill group, in purship
dtp
Judge
Curtis,
Shaw,
the
Bethel"
and
the
6
00
"
" Friend." Our plan this Mr. M;iy,
suit of cocoanut oil, to be taken to Sydney,
2 00
Since that lime, up to the receipt of the let- year has been, to rely entirely upon the fret will, or iOfficers and crew 01"ship Florida; 24 00
22 SO
Officers
and
crew
ol'Ship
16
Hope,
50
16 50
ter from Capt. Fisher, there has been nothing ruuoliciteii eionaticnu.
The following ii the result:
definite known of the vessel or crew.
INFORMATION WANTED.
The Bethel.
Capt. Fisher writes that he has seen the
Respecting John Owen Da vies, formerly of Balticaptain of a vessel who was wrecked near the
January 1, 1853. more, Md., and St. I,ouis, Mo. He is reported to
have been engaged on board a trading vesselbetween
A debt,
175,67.
place, who informed him that the captain and
Sexton's services 8 months
Honolulu and San Francisco, and subsequently to
80,00.
crew of the Rodolph were massacred by the
have settled on the Sandwich islands. Any informaRepairs in vestry and Painting, 87,26.
natives of one of the islands of the King's
tion respecting him will be gladly received by the
Painting Chapel, outside,
87.62.
Mill group, in December, 1851, and the vesl'.ditor, or the Key. Lowell Smith, Honolulu. Snould
Hoards for Pence,
60,00.
sel destroyed by fire. The crew, when Mr.
this notice attract his attention, he is requested to
30,72.
Lighting Chapel, Oil, 8tc,
communicate immediately with his friends. A broSundry Repairs in liethcl, MaDillingham left, was composed whully offorson Work, Lime, &amp;c,
ther writes from Nassau Hall, Princeton N J
88,74.
eigners,—not an American, among them.—
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$688,00. Aug 27, 1853.
Capt. Perry was a young man of good charDonations, acknowledged at variRespecting Sidney G. Deyo, native of Canandai
acter, and was well known in this communious times, since Jan'y 1, '63,
466.26. qua, N. Y. He has been absent from home about £
ty.— Vineyard Gazelle.
years. Information will be gladly received by
November 14, Debt,
121 76. Pitman Esq., Hilo, the Chaplain, at Honolu.ru, Bor
b. Smith, Canaudargua.
Gen. John Wilson, who now resides in San
tf.
The Friend.
Francisco, has written to Gov. Foote, of Mis- ] Istimated cost for Friend, for '63,
PT
If
Charles R. Tayloh, of the bark Ra$800,00.
sissippi, about a group of islands in the Pajah, will call at the Chaplain's Study, he may re(Cost for 1862, $816,00.)
ceive gratifying intelligence from bis friends. • •
cific, known as tho Navigator's Islands!— I leceipts from various sources, up *
to Nov. 12th,
$309,00.
With the letter,
sends to Gov.
Respecting Mr. David Wilson, who visited
Hon200,00.
n
Foote some pickings of cotton taken from one 'npaid subscribers, about
and Wrote hLs famUv from this port
i ,e ,i.i\
$569,00. ?July
16,
but
1846,
since
that
time
haa
cotton trees which grow on those islnot reported
himself. Any
will be forwarded if sen:
ds. This tree attains the extraordinary
Amount to be raised,
$231,00. to the Editor information,
of the Friend, or to Mr. Petar Earl,
igbt of thirty feet, with a diameter of one We would remark that the "Testimonial" American Theatre, San Francisco.

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THE FRIEND,

_ Man-of-War.
r«u.^

NOVEMBER,

1853.

across, they are admirably adapted for Es- made a very comfortable tent, a slew was
quimaux purposes, being light and portable, shortly under weigh which they asked me to
No. 2.
they are made of Walrus hide, stretched partake of; nice as it looked, my courage
; Raw Fish or Poi or any little
The Ship was scarcely anchored when we taut over a light frame work of Wood, all failed meof
that sort, I had no objection too,
were surrounded by numbers of Omyaks ties tied together, without peg or rail delicacy
but
from
the
Esquimaux censure defend me.
propelled
with
are
throughout,
generally
Esquimaux all
they
and Kyaks crowded
Among the passengers ofthe Kyack, were
jabbering and talking at tfre same time, and with paddles and two short Oars, but when several
very pretty children, and by a judicreating a Babel-like confusion alongside, the wind is fair, the Esquimaux is sailor cious distribution
of Tobacco, Needles and
quite amusing to witness. Indeed a strange enough lo rig a short Mast and spread a
voice, whatever language it may be speak- Deer skin to the propitious blast. The Ky- Buttons, I soon gained their simple hearts,
ing, or however harshly, sounds not unplea- ;u-k which is the Esquimaux fishing or sport- they were some days with me and were a
santly after a mouth's confinement at Sea. I ing boat, is the most beautiful and symmet- source of amusement on that sterile dieary
am sorry however to add, that I can give no rical thing I ever saw. Over a frame work beach. They seemed excessively amused at
flattering account of these same Esquimaux, of wood about 8 or 10 feet long, the hide is my attempt at Esquimaux, they did their
for dirty, greasy, foul smelling, 'furclud, stretched, leaving a hole for a man to set in best however to assist me, one of them a litgirl about 10 or 12 years, did her best to
uncouth creatures that they are, they form- the bow, is curved gracefully upward, on tle
tench
me, bringing various mi tides and tellare
off
sharp,
procheerful,
a
contrast
to
the
cleanthe
after
runs
they
part
ed striking
ly, agreeable, open hearted natives of the pelled either by a single or double head ing me their names. She was an exceedingsunny isles we had so lately left. On the paddle. An Esquimaux in his witter proof ly pretty little creature nnd delighted in a
spot that separates Granily Hurhour from dress with the skins, lashed round (he com- most unpronoiincable name ending in Sklush.
Pt. Clarence, was quite a populous village, bing of the hatch is perfectly sale and quite Fot the life of me, I could not get hold of
the various tribes generally congregating at home in this lifjht and beautiful craft even that lingo than the patronimic. She was dehere about June, for the purpose of barter, in the wildest sea. Before him lie his lighted with my progress, but astonishment
the upper water tribes bringing down, rein- spears, with a socket to aid him iv throwing was depicted in all her little features, at the
pencil and
deer skins, and furs of all kinds to exchange in ihem, and thus equipped lie scruples not wonderful assistance afforded byshe
when I
for walrus hides, seal skins Sic, of the to attack seal or Narwhal, Whale or Wal- tablets ; quite frightened was
showed her a sketch of herself, iv her chikSlashome Tribes ; indeed ihe Walrus is more rus.
To those however who do not know how rik skin frock a- d slashing wolls-tail, she
necessary to the Esquimaux than the reinit high time to quit so dangerous a
deer, it is to him what the reindeer is to the lo manage them, the Kyack is the must tick- thought and
running to the tent she hid herLaplander, or the patient Camel to the!lish craft, the slightest s*orve upsetting person,
1 got one and self in a deer skin, by the aid of buttons and
wandering denizen of the Sahara. By 'them.
jbecame While in the Arctic
tolerably expert ; nevertheless they kind words, which children quickly undermeans of it he is enabled, to scent those
barren shores, when change of residence is ■are a most dangerous craft and in case of stand in whatever language they may be exfrequently necessary Irom the migratory] capsizing nothing could save a man who lost pressed. I soon regained her confidence,
habits ofthe fish no which the Esquimaux is liis presence of mind, for the hole being she lost all her timidity mid examined my
chiefly dependent for food ; this too furnishes small it would be a difficult job to extricate watch, without being at all afraid, calling all
him with Bhores, and is directly or indirectly! the legs ; the Kyack floating bottom up so the family round to see the talking wonder.
both food and raiment to him. The flesh ol;;that unless perfectly cool under the agreen- One night before 1 went off she brought me
(he Walrus is somewhat coarse and oily, but!jble circumstances, it is more than probable several little Esquimaux things as a present,
coarse and oily as it is, it is perhaps, the that the adventurous individual would be and made understand (hey were going away.
food best adapted for the natives nf these in- drowned. I was told on very good authori- When I asked her to stop with me, she
clement regions. Fat or fatty food is the most ty, that the natives when they see they cun- shook her little head, and when I offered no
not avoid being upset,• give themselves end of knives, tobacco Stc, she shrunk behealing that man can partake of, this is
known to physiologists, animal food is the next! an additional cant, nnd come up the other hind her mother who assured mo that nothmost heating, and vegetable the least, thus side, (their water proof dress preventing the ing could induce her to part with her darkin the Temperate Zones animal food is the water from getting in.) This is perfectly feas- eyed intelligent little daughter. I could not
Staple food, whereas in the Tropics, nature ible, but it was u fact, I should have been forget the little creature, she was the prettilupplies vegetable food in abundance in each very sorry to have tried. Tho water proof est child I ever saw, somewhat of a brunette

Life on Board a

-

well!

and all a bountiful Providence has afforded, dress is worthy of remark, it is made of astic teeth and eyes unrivalled.—Alas ! how
that which is best. Forthe Sandwich Islander, strips of Walrus Gut, sown with Sinews, soon will her beauty pass away in that ungenothing could be belter than his Poi. and, very light, perfectly impenetrable to water, nial clime ; hut notwithstanding the cold
for the Esquimaux, perhaps nothing could and an invaluable garment in the Esquimaux and the ungenial nature ofthe clime, nothing
be better than blubber.
wardrobe. The Esquimaux themselves are would have induced that little creature or
The Whale, Seal, Walrus nnd Reindeer, a hard featured, broad faced race, with any oiherof her hardy tribe, to quit their
furnish the Esquimaux with the greater part high cheek bones, small eyes, low foreheads desolnte shores, neither would the coining
of his food ; Fish and Sea-Fowl are plenty and wide mouths, they are rather under the winter with the consequent lack of provisions
in summer, but Hares, Ptarmagnn, Wolves ordinary height, tolerably slout but auk- have induced one of these poor creutures to
and Foxes, are the recherche plates of loose ward nnd ungainly, they are howevef good part with one of their children, no, sooner
Arctic Epicures. At the lime of our arrival aatured and peaceable, and seemed very would they share their last salmon and
fish was the particular food in season, of this fond oftheir children, of whom they are very chance their existence on their hides and
the natives brought oft' a good supply, anil careful ; indeed it is necessary or their moeenssins (no uncommon occurrence* than
Ijy the aid of knives, beads etc ,we gal n race would long since have been extinct. suffer such a loss. Next morning I found
pretty good stock. Tobacco was in great The grown up people are coarse and uulv. my friends had gone ; the blackened fire
demand, taieac was loudly demanded on all but the young people are by no means, ill place, and scattered fish bones told the tale
sides, it formed in fact the great circulating looking ; I met several beautiful children Tims it always is with Sailors, they soon
medium. An Esquimaux can never have For several days I was employed watering, make friends, but lose them as quickly,
too much of this valued article. Men, Wom- one day, I was waiting on the beach officia- wandering always, strangers ever. A native
en and Children all use it, smoking it uutl ting at this agreeable duty, and doing my joined me as I was musing by the charred
chewing it, indeed it seemed quite indispen- best to defy tho cold North blast, that made embers, and told me a long story of my late
sable to them, and from my own experience floating like gossamer, when I saw a Kyack fiiends, the only word of which that I could
as a smoker, I should say, that it must be a with the skin sail stretched to the wind, understand was JVidduh Hahtuh, gone, gone,
great luxury to these poor people, who use standing lor fhe very place where I was u piece ofinformation he might have sparTobacco, not as some people do from mere standing ; as she touched the beach the ed himself.
idleness, but from the effect it has in deaden- men bearing their legs and feet, leaped out To return to the Esquimaux. I could not
ing the extreme severity of the cold in these and gallantly carried their spouses ashore a help thinking when among these people, what
inhospitable Regions. The Omyacks that pig back, they then unloaded the Kyack, immense benefit those poor creatures would
came off to us, were generally about 60 It. hauled her up, settled her on her gunwale, derive by having a few missionaries among
long, and in the widest part perhaps 6ft. and by stretching hides on the other side, them, what a noble field was there here for

HBP

.H

•

�87
missionary labors, and yet for thousands und
REV. C. M. BLAKE'S SELECT
L&amp;NGHERIVE, DRUGGIST,
thousands of miles, along these rocky, desoBOARDING
SCHOOL FOR BOYS Opposite the Marktt, next door lo CaptSpencer s
late shores, no Christian had ever prayed,
Ship Chandlery.
AT BENICIA, CALIFORNIA.
no white man ever taught, and this too in a
I
this
school
education
the
In
in
thorough
English
country, and in a clime where the common- Ancient and Modern languages, and mathematics, ii
est ofthe arts applied, to domestic purposes, afforded to a limited number of pupils, under thi
would increase a hundred fold, the comforts care of experienced Teachers :
of those poor creatures. It is to be hoped The course of study is calculated to fit the scholsj
that ere long that will not escape the eye of 'for active business pursuits, and also toprepare sue!
las desire to enter college.
the benevolent, and that these people may The location at Benicia, has been chosen as re
reap the benefit of missionary labors. The jinarkahly healthful and accessible ; and the arrange
Esquimaux is naturally of an inquiring dis- Intents of the family are such, that pupils will find tht
of home.
position, is intelligent and observant, and comforts
Music is taught by an experienced master.
having much spare time on his hands, he The
IMIIIIs: BIBLES!
Academic year begins with August Ist, and b
exercises his ingenuity in a variety of ways divided into four quarters
of eleven weeks each.
RECEIVED and for sale at the Chaplain's
his carvings and etchings on ivory, his spear, Terms per quarter including all charges, $150
Study, BIIILES of various sizes and styles of
binding. Thcsft books are imported by the Hawaiian
nets and imp'ements of the chase, made at | payable in advance.
Bible Society, and sold at the American Bible Boci"rkier to
immense cost of time and labor, from the
Gov. J. Higler, California. oty prices in New York, with the additional ohargs
very primitive nature of his tools, display an lion. 1,. Severance,
of actual expenses.
11. Allen, Esq.
Co!. J. C Fremont,
amount of ingenuity and latent talent, quite KlishaJohn
Key. T. I). Hunt, San"Frar
IC7* Bibles in various languages for sale and gral'atv,
Capt.
Key. Daniel Dole,
tuitous distribution.
cheering to witness in so rude a race.
S. 11.Willcy,
By Special notice ia given to Spanish and PortuKey. A. Barnes, Fhila.
As for his religion or his ideas of a future Rev. S C. Damon,
Key. S. L. Fomeroy, Boa. guese seamen that they will be supplied with Bibles
state, from my own personal observation I Key. E. Bond,
in those languages.
tf.
would not attempt to fix an opinion on that Benicia, January 1,1853.—tf-7.
subject, but on the authority of mi Officer
PUWAHOU SCHOOL.
p. 0 SMITH.
who speaks their language well, who has The next term of this school will commence or O. D. OILMAN.
attended them on their hunting excursions, Wednesday, August 3d.
OILMAN" &amp;
and lived among them, two weeks, lam The I'uiiabou school is a boarding and manual laSHIP CHANDLERS
enabled to slate that tiieir ideas on such sub- bor school, tbe boarders being required to work twe
hours a day.
AND
jects are of the very crudes, indeed, the saThe location is one of the most pleasant and health,
cred spark of religion is all but smothered in ful in the world; and being about two miles from
GENERAL AGENTS.
the charred embers of superscription ; a Su- Honolulu, the pupils arc not exposed to many of tht Ships supplied with RECRUITS, STORAGE.
perior Being is indeed acknowledged, but a temptations of the city, and yet, they can enjoy it*
of religious and other meetings.
Being of fiendish and devilish propensities, privileges
The school year is divided into three terms of 12
who has the power to torment and afflict. weeks for the convenience of pupils living at a dis- To Masters of Whale-Ships visiting the
Nor is this dreaded Being much thought of tance.
Hawaiian Islands.
while all is well, it is in time of trouble and The branches taught, are those generally attended %7"OUR attention is called to the followiing facts
academics and high schools.
JL which are offered as inducements to visit
ribulation, in famine or in fever, that the to, incourse
of lectures on Natural History, may be KEALAKEAKUA BAY the coming season for recrouching Esquimaux acknowledges the A
cruits.
grim presence of this dread Deity.
Board, per week, including washing,
4 00
You will find here in the greatest abundance and
Tuition, per terra,
12 00 of the best kind, the following articles, which will
To be continued.
It is expected that the boarders will furnish theii be furnished at the shortest notice and at
moderate
prices:—Sweet Potatoes, the beat the islands afford,
Applications for admission, to be made to th&lt; Squashes, Melons, Oranges, Cocoanuts, Beef, Mut-

I

—

———^—^————____^«

JUST

,

SMITH,

- - - -

SUPPLIES FOR SHIPS teachers.

AT KOLOA, KAUAI! !
GEORGE GILMORE, at Koloa, is prepared at short notice to furnish supplies for
ships, including firewood, sweet potatoes, fowls,
pigs, beef, butter, &amp;c. Terms reasonable.

MR.

D. DOLE.
Wm. H. KICE.
Honolulu, June 30, 1853.—tf-7.

SEAMEN
rpo
1 men's

ton, Goats, Hogs, Fowls, Turkeys, Wood in any
quantity, delivered at the landing. Lastly and moat
important, you will run no risk of small pox, as that
pestilence has not appeared here, nor within several

AND STRANGERS Ths 9$Z miles of this Bay. Every attention will be paid to
Chapel is open for Fublic Worship every those who may favor us with a call.
Sabbath, at 11 a. m., and 7 1-2 r. m. Seats free.
P. CUMINGB.
Seamen belonging to vessels (of all
KANKLIIY P. Si: AHI ItY,
Kealakeakua, Sept. 1, ISs3—6m-19
ing this port are invited to call at the Chaplain's
NO. 18 SOUTH WATER STREET,
study, in Chaplain street, where they will be gratuI). IV. FLITNER,
NEW BEDFORD,
itously supplied with ccpies of the Friend and other
Continues to repair Chronometers,
leading matter. It will be most convenient for the
MERCHANT
°*d B and ; accurate rates
Chaplain to receive calls from Seamen during the -ffCajfijSEl, at
AND SEALER IN
by observations of the
afternoon of eacli day.
umWuTmWßiUWkm\^''U:nn
\DY MADE CLOTHING AND FURa
transit instrument mads by
A weekly religious conference and prayer meeting sun and stars, with
is held on Wednesday evening at the Vestry, and Roskell, Liverpool. Particular attention given to
NISHING GOODS.
also ut the same place, every Sabbath afternoon, at line watch repairing. Sextant and Quadrant Classes
Garments of every description made to or- 3 1-2 o'clock. Seamen are
6-tf
particularly invited to silvered and adjusted.
der in the bekt style and at short notice. attend.
Fublic services st the New Court /rouse at 11
__!
DR. J. MOTT SMITH,
A. M. and nnd 71 P. M., and also. Native Churches
of Albany, N. V.,
Barnes' Notes!
commence at 9 1-2 \. v. and 2 1-2 r. H.
ICUBtYtrUiieif
baths,
SALE at the Chaplain's Study, complete
Seamen's Reading Room is open at all hours
Fort
street, next door to ths Frenc
Office in
sets of Barnes' Notes on the New Testament,
day. Strangers arriving and having late forIsaiah and Job.
eign papers are respectfully invited to aid in keeping
Also a few copies of the cheap edition of UNCLE said room supplied with
useful reading matter.
XTOTlOE.—Temperance Meeting next Thursday
I'OM'S CABIN.
Donations are respectfully solicited for the «upevening, at (the Bethel. Seamen and residents
Also Webster's Spelling Book.
poit of the Chaplaincy and the publication of the invited to attend.
VST Any aailor unable to read, and desirous of Friend. An annual report of all donations is made
learning, will be supplied with Webster's Spelling to the Am. Seamen's Friend
Society in New York.
Book gratuitously, unless he prefers paying for it. Any person contributing
The Friend sent abroad.
$50 is entitled to become a
Life Director of the Society, and $20 to become an By paying in advance the subscription price, the
Friend will be sent by the earliest opportunities, I
History of the Sandwich Islands.
Honorary Life Member.
tf.
the United States, England, China, Sydney, or any
A FEW COPIES of Jarves' History of the)
foreign country.
im. Sandwich Islands for'sale at the Chaplain's
tf.
Study.
HONOLULU, H. I.
The Friend, Honud.
Office at the Drug Store near the market, reaidence Bound volumes of the Friend for 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 6, 1,
J. WORTH
|YAVING established himself in business at Hi- corner of Fort and Beretania streets, above the Ca- and 8 years at the Chaplain's Study. A reduction
from the subscription price will be made tfi Seamen
El 10, Hawaii, is prepared to furnish ships with tholic Church.
medicines at much lower and purchaser* who desire more than a single volecruitajjßn faVorable terms, for cash, goods, or Bills Ship'thansupplied withfurnished
ume.
pricei
ever before
in thi* city.

les,

FOR

TAILOR,

'''*

,

.

S

1M

OmoTjZ LATHROP, M. D.

'

�88

FRIEND,

THE

NOVEMBER,

1853.

In Honolulu, Nov. 2d, or puerperal fever, Donna M.sis,
Mary aud Martha, California.
9
Foreign News.
wife of Capt. Jas. E. Bennett, of ihe whale ship Maaaachu ecu
Citizen,
do.
» "" Lancaster,
The late European intelligence brought sited 30 years.
8
New Bedford.
"
10
//illinan, New Bedtord.
July 15,on hoard ship Tamerlane, James F. Dan
iels.Stcw Not H, Am"bk Rebekah, Townsend, for Wong Kong.'
by " Contest," would seerri to indicate that ard, belonging to Foiborough, Mass. He came out
ia the
16 '• sch Rlalto, King, for Kenla Keakua.
the state of affairs between Russia and Tur- vessel.
steamer, E. B. Wheeler, Ellis, for Lahaina
1G
Killed, 9th of October, Rcnjaman F. Crapo, of New BedSmith, cruise home.
belongeil Iq the Manuel Ortez. This uirfortunate
ford.
He
"" "" wh" sh Pabius,
key are growing more warlike, notwithstand- man was a boat-steorer, and hi. deatli occurred under the
Nonh Star, Brown, Coast ofCalifornia.
limn.\ i le. Smith, cruise and h, me.
following cireum-tanr.es. The vessel was leaving theOchotsk
" "
ing the strong efforts of England and France Sea. in a gale of wind,and lie came on deck al Ihe the calling
ul In- watch. A few minutes after a water tank gave way nnd
to bring about a peaceful termination to the crushed
PORT OF HILO.
him instantly.
On boxrd the Maria There,a. at sea, and burieil on shore 2d
Arrived.
diplomatic dispute.
of July, Mr. William F. Douglass.
at U. 8. /toipital, No. 9, Mr. Johnson, Ist offi- Oct. 28—Sh nopla, Newell, N. 8., 900 wh this season
The Turkish army is represented as be- cerInolMinolulu,
..hip (Jolrondn.
■Nov. G—Bh Rambler, Willis, do. 1700 wh
Suddenly, on tho 10th in»t., in /fnnnhilu. Jolm Junes, be"
coming more restless and eager for a con- longing
to ship John U Ellsabsiß. The denased came on
called nt Dr. Hoffman's offiVc, where he died suitflict with the Russians, both armies being in shore,and
Memoranda.
denly.
Onboard ship Mary Ann, Oct 15, George Shaw, of conMr. Damon: Doar Rir,—lithe, f. Mowing account of a rock ia
near proximity to each other.
sumption. Ha was a native of New flatnpstlira, and aged 2y Ihe Ochntsk Sea. has urn been pul.lished, oilhor iv Ihe friend
or Polynesian, perhaps its notice would not be amine, as meny
years.
The great Pacific Railroad finds much fa- Drowned by fulling overboard, Sent 27th, Lodowirk Pren- who have visited, and other, who may visit that sea. are not
«« are of its existence. It is not laid dowu ou any chart that 1
..I sin hi t Conn. He belonged to ship ( abiuel.
vor with the American public, and the pros- tiss,
June 18th, George Smith, ol Fogo, Cape do Verdos,
29. know of This rock bears about S. W., and al.oul 18 miles
belonged to ship Splendid.
IHe
distant from Menknnrasli Island," on •' Noric's Chart," and
pect is now brighter than ever that it will soon
when hearing" 8. 12 miles distant, ap; ears asn full-rigged ship
with main royal set. Several other masters have seen the
be undertaken, by the people alone, if the
sime rock Ihe past season, hearing differently from them, but
a peering as a sail.
Government cannot be induced to undertake MARINE JOURNAL. generallyVery
respectfully,
iiiiiihk 8M ALLEY,

'-

it.

Oct. 20, 1831.
Master of Bark Isabella, of New Bedford
Ship Nestorian sailed from Now York, May 30tb. //ad
light winds Iroin South lo S. E. to tho line. From south Lat.
PORT OF HONOLULU.
2i° to the straits of Le Mairo experienced heavy whealher
Passengers.
—gales
Arrived.
from S. W. to W. Passed the straits in company with
the Royalist.—Rev. B. W. Parker, Messrs
Oct. 28—Am bk Robt. Morrison, Norton, N.B., lloow, looon b ship John Bertram, //.id gains and heavy squalls otfthe cape
ederick Ogden, Hunter and Baggs.
ship
Saw
no
this side the land /fad tine trades, and crossed
28
sh Massachusetts, Bennett, do. -l-ioo w, 25,ooob
By the Young
29
hk Itnjah, Fisher, W. IV, I w h, l!&gt;,i,oo bone. the line in 118° West. Passage 150 days.
Amkhica.—Messrs JohnItitson and
8. Ellis.
sh Napuli-nn, Ilolley, Nan. Boa sp, Kfon w, ISiaio
Purchase of a Depot for the United States.
Win. Hamilton, llolni, N. B., 3oo wli, 4iaai b.
By Bkio Boston.—Miss Annie Severance,
Messrs
We clip the following from the North China Herald
Mary &amp;l SiiBan, Brown, Minn., (Jo sp, looo wh.
31
F. Allen, P. Curran, B. Henly, Clark, Simmons,
hk Delaware, Holt, N. I.., ISoo wli, 2o,ia.o I e We are glad to learn that there is already some prospect of
Nov. I
ah Uar. Oosnold, llcustis, N. II., 2lioowh, 8ooo b. an ope I! In civilized naiions amongst the Loo Clioo
i two in the Steerage.
Wends.
bk
Prudent, Nash, Slon., tiSn wh, l-&gt; ooo bone.
1
Informatloa has privately reached us, that whilst the U. 8.
By the Rialto.—W. F. Studlcy, Capt, Bailey, Mr.
2
sh Mope, Gilford, N. II., Son ap.
fieri were ill tho neighborhood of Napican, (Napakiaug
&gt;
binson.
J. Huwland, Taylor, N.H., So sp. 25now, 'Soon Siisipieliannah and Saratoga went on a cruiseeastward,) the
4
and
By the Contest.—W. G. Poore, E. Pillot, J. Oct. 27—Brit, brigan Recovery, Mitrhcll, :io da fin Ft.\ ictoria touched at several beautiful islands, where they distributed
Am sch Sea Serpent, nils, 20 ds fm Ban Francisco. live stock. They also louched al an island named Boniau
M
lardeslr, Mr. Pear, G. Page,Thos. ClougrafD. 11.
brig
//am.
To their surprise they discovered a few European residents,
Solidc, Beyer, 6o ds fin Hong Kong.
31 Am. brig Boston, Tanley, 14 ds fm Pan Francisco.
irton, Louis P. Lull.
consisting ol English, Scotch, Irish and Spanish, who
had left
Chinese ship Potomac, tjtnne, 18 ds fin do.
whalers and established themselves there amongst them were
Nov. 1 Am sli Nosiorian, lllish, I So ds fm New York.
about eleven women. The Governor of tins island Is a ScotchOBITUARY.
Brit.
2
sch. Royalist, //arris, 19 ds fm Tahiti.
man. He claims the island as his own, and lias been settled
bk Mary Catherine, Robertson, I.nmh.u via Arica there about twenty years. He has a family of severalchildren
at his residence in Papeete, Tahiti, Society Oct 24—Br.
27—Am sh Enterprizc, Pease, New Bedford.
one of whom was drowned, a few days before the Busquchanuids, on the 29th September 1853, Edward Lu28
bk Pioneer, Billings,
do.
nah touched there, in endeavoring to cross thebar.
,1,,.
29
all Coral, Dehart,
t, Esq., aged 38 years. The deceased was a naThe Commodore has made a purchase of a piece of land
Janus, Cornell,
containing about ton aces, for fifty dollars. It is in a good
dc
t of Eating, Middlesex, England, and had rc- Nov. 1
M
Magnolia, Cox,
do.
situation, on one of the beat sites or the harbor, and is intended
1
ved to this island in the year 1841, where in e.onJudge Shaw, Cunis, Cald.tta.
2
for a Government Coal Depot. The island is mountainous;
cion with George Collie, Esq., he continued to be
Alfred Gihbs, Jenney, crui-e and home.
2
theharbor excellent, having from eighteen to twenty fathoms
Good Return, Wing,
.'I
do.
of water ai the anchoi age. Shell-fish, such as lobsters and
onsively engaged in commercial business. The
do.
:t
do.
do.
Arctic, Gellett,
era) -lisli abound also plenty of wild goats. Plums, bananas,
nediate cause of his death was Pulmonary Dis.1—Chinese ship Potomac, Stone, //ong Kong.
plantains, and other varieties ol fruit are found plentifully
b, which first manifested itself at Manila, after Nov. 5—Am sh Nwthorn Light, Htott, loo
This i.a subject of emulation, as it already affords to civisp, a3o wh, 20..axi
tracted exposure in the British Schooner KoyalMaria Then f.i, Carver, 17oo wh, 28 oo bone. lized nations a footing in this almost terra incognita;
7
and We.
Marengo, Devoll, 2&lt;joo wh, 17ooo bone.
7
hope tiiat it will soon be followed up by my more import«nt
to the effects of a typhoon in the China seas,
Jnofc Edward, Caihrart, 70 ap, I2mi w,28ooo advantuges. At the same time this intelligence fully shows
7
■ing which Mr. Lucctt was subjected to great
Handy,
bk
Globe,
7
2oo sp, 7.10 wh, rBMMt bone.
how little investigation haa hitherto been made of the shores
dship and unusual exertion, being also compelled
Belle, Borden, Soc wh, lo.ooo bone.
7
8
sh Minerva 2d, Reynolds, 1260 wh, ISnoo bone.
deep for successive nights in wet clothing. He
8
Faluns, Snntli, l:loo wh, ISooo bone,
it from Manila with the hope of recovery, to
Honolulu Port Charges.—Merchant.
f,
Hillman, Cook, 25o« wh, 2jooo bone.
{land in April 1852, and there experienced such
t&gt;
Hani. Robertson, Washburn, 7oo wh.
Tonnage,
(ships dis. cargo only) pr ton register, lfic.
ii u Florida, West, 3ooo
as
iporary relief
enabled him to return to his famwh, 24ooo bone.
i| 00
9—Am clipper sh Young America, llabcoek 13 ds 8. F. Pilotage, in and out, each wav per foot,
in Juno last, seemingly restored to comparative
10—Am
bk Rcbekah, Toivnaend, 15 ds Han Fran. Health Certificate,
Jth ; but the change of climate soon proved unbk Gentleman, CaMwright, loo sp, 4oo w, ISoob
10
Buoys,
sh Triton 2d, Maynanl, 3oo wh, 4ooo bone.
igenial, and in the latter part of August hereManifest,
j^Oq
Fr H Asia, Morin,24oo wh, 4Sooo hone.
icd into a decline, which has gradually terminaRus
bk
loo
Harbor Master,
Turku,
Schorl,
wh,
I2oobone.
his life. The deceased has left a widow and two
Am ah Manuel Ortez, Heath, l5oo wh, 2oooo bone.
Clearance,
j Aq
Bengal, Phillips, 35 »p, 15..o wh,3o,ooo bone.
tnt daughters, inconsolable participants in the
Virginia, Seabnry, 45 sp, 994 wh Sooo bono. Pilotage for anchoring vessel outside, which )
icral sorrow of numerous friends here, who atdoes not enter the harbor,
It Elizabeth, Chapel, 530 wh, 76oo bnne.
Jno.
I lo.OO
ded his remains to their final resting place on the
bk Antelope. Potter, 9.1 sp, ISoo wh, 25ooo bone Wharfage pr. ton pr. day,
11
h ultimo. His talents were versatile, and exten-)
Fellows, Pendleton, 50 sp, 17oo wh, 2o,ooo b
11
rilled
the
Water,
at
M
wharf, pr. bbl.,
Harvest, Almy, 6oo wh, looobono.
B travel had largely qualified him to be a general!
VVm. C. Nye, Adami, fn Och, logo w, ISoo b. Ballast pr,. ton, stone,
$3 M j 3 6( j
orite in the social circle; while as author of Nov 11, Am sh Braganza,
Devoll, Och, 4o sp, 36o wh, 4Soo b. Shipping Seamen, foreign,
3.00
ovings in the Pacific," his happy style of compoBragg,
Lahaina.
fm
Caravan.
do.
do. native,
1,50
Riiilinnn, Allen, Ocb, luo sp, 9on wh, 12ooo b.
nn has met with extensive perusal, and will long
12
Labor,
Day
do.
//using,
Bre
sh
23oo
//ansa,
wh,23noo
jse him to be remembered in the literary world,
Arc,
'•
buna.
do. do.
Am sh India, Miller, Och, 22oo wh, 3n,oon bone
foroign,
2.50
may be added that his last hours were tranquil,
Tamerlane, Hhockley, Och, l2.o wh, Klooo b.
1 that he died in the Christian's hope of happy
14
Port Charges.—Whalers.
Jeannette, West, Och, 9oo wh, 9ooo bone.
8oo
llrislitnn,
Och,
Weaver,
wh, 4ooo hone.
nortality beyond the grave,
15
John Wells, Cross, 56o sp, 2ooo wh, 18ooo b. Buoys,
y San Francisco, I alparaiso, Sydney and ljondnn
16
.Hellespont, Manwaring, 92oo wh, 25ooo bone. Health Certificate,
phate
&lt;rrt
copy.
14 sch Rlalto, King, 6d« fm Kealakcakua.
Pilotage, in and out, each way, pr. foot,
•apoete, Tahiti, Society Is., Sept. 30, 1853.
steamer 8 II. Whi eler, 2o ds fm 8. Franclseo.
Harbor Master,
15 Haw sch Pfell, Rothfoss, 17 ds fm
'&lt;
Clearance,
16 Am sh Contest, Brewster, 12 ds fm
j_ x. .,
ixti.«i
Am, ««« i
DIED.
Whalers
can landi goods
bk Kremlin, Rogers, 13o da fm Beacon.
17
to the value of $200 free
of duty, $1,000 worth additional at 5 pr. cent,
lied, Oct ir.th, on" Gores Island, in the act of boarding a
withClearances.
ket piece, e*ri. Baown, of whaleship Ontario.
out being liable to tonnage dues, but if they land
o__ ■&gt;
Wnu
X
f
V
. Bin
-.Y. E. L.
I
Nov.
Ji-Am *&gt;eh
Francisco.
Frost.
more than $1,200 (including the
*t overboard from the Nesiorian, off Cape //orn, Cn.iiii
s—Wh sh AwHMhohkH, crui-.ii andhost*.
free
of
duty,)
$200
ilbt, a Swede,
they arc subject to the same liabilities
5
as merchant
Electro, Now London.
Board same ship, oftyphoid lever Wh. D. Buar, seaman,
5
Black Eagle, cruisrand borni*.
vessels.
ilive
(aliforum,
of the Isle ol Jersey,
5
do
dv.
Products of the whale fishery transhipped free
//op*j. New Zealand.
7
owned in littering Sea, 8ept. 94th, by being struck by a
except entry and permit.
Gen.
cruise
Hcntt,
7
and
home*
Us, Wei. Sutsiiil.bd, llnalsteerer of whaleship Robert
8
Robin Hood)Mystic.
ison, about 24 years of age, formerly of Lowell, Mass.
W Merchant vessels touching for repairs, sup6
Mohawk, Nantucket
plies or refreshmeents, advices, ■hipping
II overboard from the fore topsail yard of whaleship
H
8
California.
dis/famine,
aville, (let. 6, 1853, Gioaoi I/iuiigs, of Rochester, N.Y
charge of crew, and landing passengers; aAxempt
Vesper.
da
B
Ij.#ien N.w
i, aged about 19 years.
8
V*&gt;w 7**\unA
Zeals*..
" Logan,
from tonnage dues.

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�</text>
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                    <text>FTHE RIEND.

89

nONOLULIT, DECFiNBKR 6,

New Series, Vol. 11, \». XII.

Old Series VOL. X.

1853.

«

A glancing review at our columns during; standing, and reckon others among our patthe period now referred to, will show that rons, who cheer us by their donations, when89 great and important changes have taken place ever they visit the Islands. Relying still
End of volume X,
80
The Steamer Akamai,
in the political, moral and religious world. In upon the aid with which the public has hith90,91,92
Letters about the Arctic, Nos. 9, 10, 11, 12,
no part of the world have the changes been erto favored our humble efforts to furnish a
92
Feejee Islands, No. 3,
greater than in the Pacific. Ten yeas ago monthly sheet, devoted to " temperance,
93
Uncle Tom's Literature,
seamen and general intelligence," we have
..----93 Oregon was looming into the political horiPoetry,
California was a terra incognita ex- made arrangements for commencing volume
Notices, -------93 zon.
I
94, 95 cept to hide-drogging traders, Catholic pa- 11th.
Life on Board a Man-01-War,
9ti
Rum in the Arctic,
dres, and the Danas " two years before the
9t&gt;
The Steamer Akamai.
Marine News, Ace, etc.,
mast." About that time the French displayThe
good steamer "Akamai," late the S.
ed their flag at the Marquesas and Tahiti,
Wheeler, has now become naturalized,
B.
while the English Flag, provisionally, floated
a
and has made two successful trial trips, one
over Hawaiian shores. During the past ten
to Lahaina and the other to Kauai. It was
HONOLULU, DECEMBER G, 1853 years the changes in the political affairs of our
privilege to take passage to and from LaEurope have been very great. The King of
haina;
and having been an old voyager on
End of volume X.
the French ran away from his throne, and
board
the
mosquito craft about the islands,
This number concludes the 10th volume other European monarchs got ready to run
we
hail
with
unfeigned delight this new mode
its
of The Friend, and the lltli year since
from theirs, but they still remain ! Brother
of
The vessel has shown that
conveyance.
been
discommencement, the paper having
Jonathan has added several acres to his doshe
possesses
good
sailing qualities, and in
1851.
decade
A
continued during the year
main from the territory of Mexico. The
weather
be perfectly safe, —a
ordinary
will
no
portion
of years, is really
inconsiderable
long established (hrone of the Emperors of hundred times more so than
many of the misWe
feel
it
to
acknowldue,
of human life.
China, is tottering, and Japan seems to be
little
erable
schooners
which
have been plyedge that kind providence, which has permit- opening, while the most marvellousofnationIslands.
No
who has
among
the
ing
person
ted us, year afteryear, to pursue the even ten- al and political events is this, that our little
not
been
to
the
subjected
fatigue,
anxiety,
or ofpur way. Ten years of experience, as Kingdom of Hawaii, remains in statu quo!
of
a native
annoyance
trouble,
and
danger
an editor, has enabled us to become acquain-, Ye political, filibustering, and would-be-wise
can
the
steamer.
appreciate
schooner,
fully
ted with men, study their principles and es- sages, for once, confess your error in judg- Such a person would
say the new name
timate their worth. Our readers may have, ment. Any man in 1843, who should have
have
been
as well as AkaMaikai,"
should
oftentimes, had occasion to complain of our predicted that His Majesty, Kamehameha
both
mai.
We
and natives
hope
foreigners
want of skill, tact and ability in defending 111, would now have been at the head of this will, so far as possible, afford
encouragement
adthe principles which we have professedly
Kingdom, would have been deemed a to this
enterprise. We regard the presence
vocated, still we have never been a-hamed mad man. So it is, God is wiser than man.
steamer as marking a new era in the
of
this
Touchof, or abandoned those principles.
By me kings reign," sailh God by Solomon.
prosperity of the Islands. Once, twice, thrice
ing the temperance question, or total absti- Would that man might learn that, " God is we
say, " Success to the good steamer Akanence principle, we stand in 1853, where we the judge : he puttcth down one, and sctteth mai." We must not omit to say a word in
stood in 1843. As regards the moral im- up another."
regard to the officers and men attached to
provement of seamen, the subject of mis-ions, Our political sages still assert that the the vessel. They appear in all respects as
sabbath observances and kindred topics, we( signs of the times arc portentous, that war,
worthy the confidence and esteem of the pubhave aimed to utter our sentiments distinctly steam, gold and commerce will effect even lic, and as just the right sort of men to start
and scripturally. Our regrets are that we greater charges. Be it so, we shall not this enterprise, and if it does not succeed uncould not have been more successful in urg- murmur or repine, for we read in that bless- der their management, no others need make
in" upon our readers the importance of living ed volume which infidels despise, and christ- the attempt.
in accordance, with the established laws of ians prize, " I will overturn, overturn, overtheir physical, social, moral anJ religious turn." Abetter lime, we hope, is coining.
In this No., we conclude, the valuable
natures. Relying, however, upon the truth We are hopeful for the future. A being of
series of Letters about the Arctic."—
of these principles, and the happiness which infinite power and wisdom is at the helm of We are utterly at a loss, to whom lo
attribute their authorship. May other shiptheir observance confers upon mankind, we the woild and universe.
masters be encouraged to take up the pen
forward
and
desire
to
out
express
are most firmly resolved to press
In conclusion, we
and try their hand nl authorship, as well as
all
those
we
have
do
the
to
with
most grateful acknowledgments,
anything to
so long as
to wielding the harpoon, and lance. If any
press, our readers, shall have, " precept up- persons, who have directly or indirectly con- of our seafaring acquaintance know the
on precept ; line upon line ; here a little tributed for the support of The Friend: We writer of these letters, we should be glad to
there a little."
are gl.id to have subscribers of ten years' have him make it known.

on ten is
OF THE FRIEND, DECEMBER 6, 1853.

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TUE FufQl«

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�THE FRIEND, DECEMBER,

90

1853.

Letters about the Arctic No 9. |Had this been the case, at the end of six is when the logs are thick, and the wind high.
lives of the Arctic Historical sketch ofr thousand years, it appears to me, the entin There could not have been less (linn three
surface of the ocean would have been liter- thousand polar whales killed Inst season, yet
whaling
covered with whales.
the average of oil is only hall'as great as it
At Sea, Dec. 22, 1852. ally
After the Southern Ocean whales were was two years ago. This fact speaks for itTo resume my descriptions of the natives well cut up, the
ships penetrated the Indian self, and shows (lint it will not long be prothe Arctic. The last season I was near 1 ond South Pacific Oceans, St.
Pauls, Cro- lilnble to send ships lo the Arctic. Il the
land only a few times, and in consequence zettes, Desolation, New
Holland,
New Zea- ships were withdrawn for len years, you
r but little of the natives.
They came on land, and Chili. I believe it is not more might again have good whaling. Would it
board off St. Lawrencn bay and at the Dio- than twenty years since whaling began in not be the wisest course to pursue ? Would
mede Islands. At both places their chief de- either of Ihese localities—but where now are it not be belter to draw oft' most of the fleet
sire seemed to be for rum, which they de- ihe whales, at first found in
great numbers } from the old whaling grounds, and to turn its
manded by various signs and gestures. Not- I ihink that most whalemen will join in de- energies upon new ones, if they can be
withstanding all their gesticulations and gri- ciding that the better half have been killed, jfound ? 1 rannot help thinking that there
maces
but cold water from

i

—

tbey got nothing
and cut up in horse pieces years ago. A must be an immense number of whales in the
the butt. Their great telegraphic feat was part of the remainder have fled further
south. jAntarctic region, which have never been
to feign to be exceedingly " set up"—that A few yet remain, and most of them know a troubled by our hardy whalers. Some search
being a sign which they acted admirably— whale boat by sight or by sound. This com- |has been made, bui nothing has been done
their excellent mimicry showing that they pletes the southern
circumference of the worthy of tlie itnpoitance of lhe enterprise.
had had some experience. I cannot say how Globe.
An expedition filled ont expressly for explolong it is since rum has been introduced to Then came great stories of large whales ration of those seas would 1 think "pay"
in
this people, but probably the Russians use it in large numbers in the North
The the long run. It must however be a compePacific.
barter
for
in
furs. I was not visited in the first voyages by their success created great tent and thorough one—one thnt wiil decide
season of 1851 by any natives from the west excitement—the fleet there increased
and the existence of whales in that quarter for
coast of the straits, but I believe those on was fitted out with
This is something in which all
extra care and skill, and all time.
the east coast did not ask for rum. I hope in a few years our ships swept entirely ship-owners should take an
interest. An
our whalemen will do nothing to foster this across the broad
Pacific, and along the Knin- express expedition would not cost much, and
This
are
appetite.
people
already wretched schatka shores. They moved round
if the expense was divided among our ow neru
enough. A schooner was there in 1851 and into that sea and there whalesJapan,
were it wrould be found individually to be very
from Hong Kong, trading for Walrus teeth found more numerous than ever. The levi- light. The question is one which it is very
and furs, with a plenty of rum on board, athans are driven from the bosom of that sea, important should he settled. If whales arc
which they gave in trade to the natives. This their few scattered remnants
running in ter- found in that southern region, the interest
caused a good deal of trouble on board the ror whenever their enemy is near.
rendered for the small outlay would be imwhalers. A painful difficulty occurred beThen the great combined fleet moved mense. The expedition should, in my opintween the natives and the crew of the ship
northward towards the pole, and there the ion, consist of four staunch ice ships, built
in Behring's straits at the time of hei ships of almost all the whaling
ports in the expressly for the purpose, upon the latest
loss, which ended in the death of eight na- world are and have been for several
seasons and most improved models for speed and
lives and one English sailor. Several boats' | lending their united efforts
to the destruction strength—without stem or keel projecting
crews were on board from other ships, one of the
whale—capturing even the young. the rudder of unusual strength, so construcor two from English whalers, with a good These polar whales
were most easily cap- ted that it can be unshipped, and triced up
many natives. Rum was the cause of the (tured, at first, but already
it has become across the stern in a very short time. The
do
trouble. I
not know upon whom the ( difficult to do so, for
they
are
fast becoming bows should be from eight to ten feet, of
blame must rest, but I do earnestly entreat shy. But
the
ofArctic
whal- solid timber—the sides from two to three feet
general
subject
my fellow whalemen by every consideration jing is too extensive to
be
this thick, in thnt proportion throughout and
in
discussed
of morality, and of selfinterest not to furnish i
and I will resume it in my next.
bolted in every direction. This will add to
letter,
these poor people with intoxicating drinks.
ths combined strength of the hull, and renare
much
No.
10.
in the power of the naLETTER
very
They
der it capable of standing heavy pressure
tives of these regions in case of shipwreck,
At Sea Dec. 22, 1852. through the field ice in the case ofemergency.
and it is only prudent to keep them as simWhales becoming shy Antarctic whaling. This would enable the ship to pass through
ple in their habits as possible.
the fields of ice, to explore
Perhaps a few suggestions will not be out I spoke in my last of the fact, that while seas. This alone can renderthethedistant open
search for
of place here relative to the future fortunes iat first, the polar whale was most easily cap- whales a thorough one.
Very
much
would
of Arctic whaling. In this an immense Itured, his nature had been entirely changed depend
should be snug
upon the rig.
amount of capital is invested. It is therefore by constant and untiring pusuit. He is no and staunch and of the This
impoved plans
of vital importance that everything possible longer the slow and sluggish beast we at first for easy woiking. Themost
speed of the ship is
should be done to sustain it—for without the found him. Particularly at the latter part of an important point. She must
be able to
most watchful vigilance it must ultimately the season, they are very shy. I have often work
off, and keep clear of the ice, when an
fail.
noticed, after one or two whales were struck
sailer would be caught by the mysIn the commencement of right whaling the in Ihe morning, after the fog cleared, thai ordinary
terious movement of the ice. These ships,
Brazil Banks was the only place of note to the entire body of whales would be stirred even if the enterprise failed, would be
very
which ships were sent. Then came Tristan, up, so that it would be almost impossible to useful for Arctic
If there should
East Cape, Falkland Islands, and Patago- strike one during the whole day. Within a be any difficulty inwhaling.
manning lliem for
nia. These places encompassed the entire space of from ten to twelve miles there would I should recommend a system of "lays"
moderate
South Atlantic. Full cargoes were some- be from fifteen to thirty ships, all doing their wages and good lays, such
as would induce
times obtained in an incredibly short space best, but the greutest number were to be seen the most enterprising arid
hardy officers and
of time—whales were often seen where they without any smoke. On the 4th of Septem- men to enlist in the service.
I think such
had been gambolling unmolested for hun- ber I counted 58 ships, and only twelve of ships could
be built and fitted for two and a
dreds ofyears. The harpoon and lance soon them were boiling, and I have seen a much half or
three years for sixty or seventy thoumade awful havoc with many of them, and smaller proportion in smaller fleets. 1 know- sand dollars
each. In cruising, tt might be
scattered the remainder over the ocean, and that the whales have diminished since I was best to make four
divisions of the circumfermany I believe retreated further south—a here two years ago, and that they are more ence of
the globe, and to give one to each
few remain, as wild as the hunted deer. Can difficult to strike. How can it be otherwise ? ship from latitude 60 3 as
far south as possiany one believe that there will ever again Look at the immense fleet,
front ble. In three years, or three seasons, I be
stietchin»r
exist the same number of whales ? or that Cspe Thaddeus, to the Straits ! By day lievs the ocean to the
nouth ofCO ° would be
they multiply as fast as they are destroyed ? and by night the whale is chased and har- thoroughly explored. Blank charts
should
I have seen in print the statement of some rassed—the fleet perpetually driving them, be
forwarded for each captain, upon which to
wise person who did not believe that it was until they reach the highest navigable lati- note his
track, the posipossible for the fleet to diminish the number. tudes ofIhe Arctic. The only rest they have tion of thediscoveries, ship's
ice, &amp;c. At the end of each sea

•

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�THE FRIEND, DECEMBER,

'

91

1853.

anotherrequisite. It should
son • ach ship should make a dltierent port. upon my Pacific charts forty six that I have gre.at strength is
made
an
always
object lor the harpoon
exist,
been
informed
do
which
are
on
the
be
t
of
Good
not
Hope
One should touch at the ape
select the very best quality
one at New Zealand, one at New Holland, 371h edition of Norrie's Charts of the North manufacturer to
pay the greatest attention to
and one on the east or west coast of South |and South Pacific, and have passed very near ol iron, and
is nothing more provoking
America. Thence their reports might be| several islands that are laid down without!!forging. Thoie
lose a whale by the breaking of a
of
land.
While
on
than
to
anything
my
pasships
despatched
seeing
other
home,
and
lorwarded
dollars are
to take the next seu&gt;on, if either of ihe ships sage from New Zealand northward, in 1851, harpoon. Three or four thousand
iron. Every har-oinposing the expedition had seen whales I touched at Onooklon and found that island often lost by a defective
be sure to hold on.
1 merely throw out these hints—ihey seem to be fourteen miles further north than laid poon should word
about Temple's harpoons.
The
little
island
of
New
Nantucket
A
Whether
down.
single
io me to he. of vital importance.
at all, it being in latitude When 1 sailed Irotn New Bedford July Ist,
readers
or
is
not
laid
down
the
of
your
meet
views
Uiey will
175 °49 W. In 1852 1850, 1 had thirty-five togle-harpoons of his
iot, I do not know, but 1 am certain it the 40 ° 30 N and Long
north
steered for Cornwal- make. With these I have struck 23 polar
I
be
on
my passage
kept up,
lusiness of right whaling is to
latitude observation whales, 1 sperm and 8 right whales, and not
Island,
at
meridian
either
lis
done,
kind
must
be
this
mnething of
latitude
of
the centre of the one of them broke or drew, with one excep29,
the
14
or
some
other
by
°
iy a joint stock company,
island, but no land could be seen. These tion where the whale rolled upon the bottom,
neans.
islands I found to be full fifteen miles further and bent the head so much that both ends
LETTER No. 11.
north and twelve further east than laid down, wero within three inches of each other.—
There has been but a single instance in which
At Sea, Dec. 25, 1853. I make them in latitude 14 ° 44 N. long.
IW 32 east. A Dutch ship was wrecked they have not entered and then I believe the
Importance of an Exploring Expedition. there, and the captain declared that the in- line was broken before. They had heavy
six hundred
The sperm whale is a great wanderer, and correct latitude given was the reason strains on them, with five or
line
and
held
on.
Out of 7
out,
disaster.
are
so
much
liithoms
of
If
they
of
the
of
time
is now seldom found for any length
the
South
in
what
some
of
them
be
whales
struck
with
them
in
right
latitude
must
in great numbers in any locality. Still I be- out in
had the scars of other harpoons
The
attention
of
the
commerAtlantic
five
?
longitude
the
Pacific
that
of
lieve there are portions
world should he called to these facts. If on ihem.
have been overlooked by whalers, where 1 cial
would build six clipper schooners, The whaling gun I believe will yet be used
government
found—portions
be
might
whales
think many
them for three years, with to great advantage. I would recommend
and
equip
man
islands
and
reefs
and
are filled with
men each, give each ten Capt. Swain's plan—that is a much shorter
sixty
from
to
fifty
which have never been thoroughly explored
of
latitude
thoroughly to survey, 1 head to the toggle-iron for smallsperm whales
these
iff
degrees
localities
charts
dangerous
On many
be well accomplished for very often they are approached near
work
could
believe
the
down,
laid
renwaters are very incorrectly
Besides this a place enough to strike them in the small, the blubtime
indicated.
dering their navigation difficult. Shipmas- in the
found
for
a
Naval
Depot, cen- ber being very thin, the flue or head, the
would
be
the
responsibility
to
take
ters are unwilling
continents, more likely they are, to fasten. This would
the
two
situated
between
trally
of carrying their ships into unknown regions
safe
harbor
for
whalers
and mer- be of great advantage among the cow and
in the search for whales. We need un ex- and good at which to recruit and repair. It calves.
chantmen
the
whole
Papedition to survey thoroughly
to me that Americans shoi Id have a
LETTER No. 12.
cific and to give us better and more reliable appears
small
or settlement on some island of
colony
undertaken,
and
and
this
can
be
only
charts,
At Sea, Jan 1, 1853.
the Rudoe chain or not far from there. If a
should be undertaken by the government.
obtained
have
doubt
a
I
be
no
Rights of whalemen on the whaling ground
After whalers have explored the whole locality could
be
colony
established,
could
soon
flourishing
Barrier,
Islands
to
the
govArctic from Pal
time employed in cruising for whales.
ernment sends a fleet to explore and survey carrying on a trade in cocoa nut oil, shells,
with
oil
from
The custom of allowing ships to interfere
those regions. ,1 believe that there is hardly pearls Ike.—enough indeed,
for
the
U.
to
load
four
each other, in taking whales, without
ships
annually
whalers,
with
there
but
what
has
a dangerous point or spot
would be much more regard to the rights of those ships which
been already discovered and noted. This States. Such a port
than the Sandwich Islands—and " raised" them, cannot be to severely reprehas been accomplished not by tho aid of convenient
materially
would
facilitate home shipments of hended, or too soon abolished. 1 have often
charts, which are very inaccurate. Whalers
for
out recruits from the felt it injustice and so have hundreds of olhsending
oil,
and
the
and
through
fog
felt
their
way
have fairly
states.
believe
a
1
if
company of adventur- ■ ers. 1 have even known captains to be so
however
have
its
will
darkness. The survey
would set on foot mean as to drive off a whale that they could
ers
with
sufficient
capital
advantages if thoroughly performed. The
would hardly fail not capture rather than permit the ship which
such
an
that
it
enterprise
be
the
latitude
and
getting
in
difficulty will
would
he
of
immense advan- first raised, to take him. Where the boats
success,
of
and
longitude in thick fogs and rainy weather. I
the
ways
various
to
fleet.
of two ships are in pursuit of a single whale,
think however lhat a thorough survey of the tage in
aci.r a shoal, 1 think one half are "gallied" or
lliis
could
be
me
to
the
subIf
will
change
permit
If you
Pacific is more needed.
driven off, and neither ship is the better off
i
whalemen's
complished, in connection with Lieut. Mau- ject I will say a word about the
In this way sperm whales
ry's chart enterprise, the advantages would weapon, harpoon. The selection of this has for the pursuit. all
day without being taken,
pursued
be
may
would
now
American
no
he
a
matter
of
much
ships
importance,
long- got to
be immense.
of
the
boats had allowed the
whereas
one
if
so
scarce and shy.
that whales are getting
er sail by foreign charts but by their own
go on alone, very probably both
other
to
fain
think
would
be
of
of
masters
believe
are
I
I
majority
which
The
a circumstance
would have got a whale. I think that
great honor and credit to the nation. The vor of the togle harpoon, and this kind is fast ships
which first discovers a whale is enship
the
charts of this ocean should be on a scale as taking the place of all others. They were in
titled
to
the exclusive right of pursuing linn,
a
a
two
inches
to
at
Honolulu
this
season.
and
half
or
considerable
demand
large—say one
as
the master desires, unmolested by
as
long
had
used
the
long
degree—at least in that portion extending 1 spoke with several who
or boats. Where a shoal is
from Long 1»0 W, across the ocean to Lat., aac lined harpoon and spoke well of them. any other ship ship
them should
the
discovered
of
Lewis
" raising"
sheet
to'
the
Will I prefer
togle-harpoon
30 N, and S. of the equator—each
them
without
moto
right
have
the
pursue
embrace fifteen degrees of latitude and lon- Temple's forging, and I ask for no better,
until one boat has struck—then oililestation
man
to
our
charts
is
and
it
is
to
that
present
only
justice
worthy
The
scale
of
gitude.
er ships' boats being at liberty to follow.—
altogether too small. With proper charts, say so. They go in easy, and they hold on The
main point is to strike a whale before
hundreds of sperm whales might be discover- alter they are in. The iron must be selectis frightened, for if they are frightthe
shoal
other
between
with
care.
have
and
and
passages
forged
They
deep
ed,
ed in narrow
not hurt they generally all escape,
and
ened
and
narrow
islands where it is now unsafe to enter. Nor good points about them. The
and oftener the whales are
would the whaling fleet be benefitted alone small head must enter almost as easily as a but the quicker
fast to the first whale
when
struck
after
getting
advanhold
fast
lance,
share
the
and
would
limes
in
many
All our commerce would
they are. For that
the
more
confused
tages. Merchantmen could steer much more one or two flued irons would merely hook on.
boats the better,
direct courses, and thereby shorten voyages Ifyou open the spread, and place the length reason I believe the more
with each othnot
do
interfere
they
it
provided
made,
now
laid
down
of
the
head
the
that
it
cavity
across
materially. Many dangers arc
is made. I
is
after
the
first
strike
upon charts that do not exist. I have mark- seems like an impossibility to pull it out. Its er—that

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�92

THE FRIEND,

DECEMBER,

.•

1553.

J—3B6 in all, or three months and ten daysila tall chief, whom I recognized to be Fersome ship when others are near. The whaless shorter voyage, clearly showing the advan- ance, one of the converts. Not many years
might be in a position where the other shipstage of a fast ship over an ordinary sailer.— ago he had assisted in the murder of the
crew of a French vessel, in memory of
would not see them had this ship passed on, A*. B. Shipping List.
but as soon as she makes any move the othwhich he bore this name, a corruption of
Feejee Islands—No. III.
er ships immediately keep for her, and very
Francoise. In the stern were two women
probably their boats will reach.there in time Intelligence of comparatively late date clothad in white. They were the wives of
to have an equal chance. A whale comesi has been received from Feejee Islands. jMessrs. Lyth and Calvert, two of the misup at about an equal distance from the boats While the Missionaries have continued un-i sionaries at Viwa. They had heard the
sound of the drums, and knew hut too well
of two different ships. They both want the
whale—both spring to their oars with allj molested in their work, it is still most melan- Iwhat it portended. Their husbands were
their might—the whale hears this rushing cholly to record the fact, that the most'[absent upon a distant island ; but these two
noise—he makes a bolt and disappears, andI frightful scenes of cannihulism are still to devoted women hesitated not to risk their
thus alarms the whole shoal and off they move be witnessed. On the Bth of December last; own lives in the uttempt to save some, at
least, of the doomed victims.
with both eyes and ears open, and will not 1
less than one year since, writes a Wesley-I! No sooner had the
allow a boat to approach them. Onward the
boat touched the shore
In presence of than they took their way straight to the
boats move until the crew are exhausted, andI an Missionary, from Bau.
the chase is given up without a drop of oilI a Missionary, in defiance of British and dwelling of Tanoa, To enter his private
obtained. Thousands of barrels of oil have'. American Sloops of War, in spite of our den was as much as their lives wore worth
for it was tabooed to
been lost in this way.—und I think it no promises to enrich
I hurried on
them, if they would re- in advance, entered women.
better than robbing and plundering, and I
before them, and took
believe it is a foolish custom which might be gard our feelings, five of the most intelli- .my station beside a pillar. My indecision
abolished, by the joint co-operation of mas- gent and ludy-like women were strangled in was gone. I hud determined what to do. I
ters and owners. I am confident that every honor of the old cannibal Tanoa ! This covered the old cannibal with my eye, my
hand grasping the revolver in my bosom.
one interested will think this of sufficient im- has fearfully revived the horrid custom."
■
Scarcely had I assumed
portance to think upon at least.
If our readers desire to see a likeness of the two women entered, my station when
preceded by FerIt may be satisfactory to some to know
what portion of the time during a whaling old Tnnoa, we refer them to the September ence, each bearing in her hand an ornaiiieii-*
voyage is employed in cruising for whales, Number of Harper's Magazine. That No. ted whale's tooth us a present. Tanoa
and what portion in making passages. A by the way, contains a most excellent arti- seemed almost stupefied with amazement
statement of this will illustrate the advantages cle upon the Feejee Islands:. It gives the and ahger as he demanded, with lowering
brow, what all this meant. Ferance was as
of a fast sailing ship. During my late voybest and most graphic sketch of Feejee true as steel ; and replied firmly,
that the
age I have been twelve months cruising for
whales, about twenty in making passages, manners, life, government and politics, Christian women had come to beg the lives
and seventy-one days in port for provisions, which we have ever seen. We copy the of the victims who had not been dispatched.
Tanoa was too much astounded to reply
having anchored six different times for thisi following paragraphs relating to the bloodyat
once. I awaited his answer with breathat
purpose—once
Monganui, New Zealand, practice of Cannibalism
less anxiety. I anticipated nothing hut a
twice at Big Bamer Island New Zealand, At early dawn on the last Sabbath
morn- signal for the women to be put to death
and once at Port William, Falkland Islands, ing of July, 1849, the sound of the huge
on
lali
I touched at the Western Islands, East Cape or native drum, was heard booming over the the spot. The old scoundrel never stood so
near death's door as at that moment, and
New Zealand, Onock Foil Islands and Ro- lagoon. I hastened to the
and saw never will, until the very instant before
shore,
have
crossed
the
North
the
rotonga,
and South the canoe of Navindee come dashing ||
breath leaves his body. I had him covered*
Pacific Oceans four times, been as far as 70
j
through the smooth waters. It had hardly!,
degrees north latitude and 58 degrees south, touched the shore, when from its depths | jwith my eye, and my nerval were firm n
|iron. At the first signal I would have sent
have passed round the globe by way of Good were
dragged forth the corpses of three
Hope, and round Cape Horn homeward, and victims who hud been slain. Then followed a bullet through his brain.
At length he said
have crossed the equator six times, months fourteen
living prisoners, all women, who
elapsing between each time. I have care- had been waylaid as they were gathering "Ask Navindee if it be good."fully reckoned up the distance sailed during shell-fish upon the reef near their village, The messenger departed. Hours seemed
compressed into the few minutes that elapthe voyage, by shaping my numerous courses These were nailed up to the
uloo, just as sed before his return.
sailed on in making my passages during animals with us
are dragged to the slaughter j
" Viiiakee—it is good"—was the answer
twenty months, and estimating the extra dis- house.
(sent
back by Navindee.
tance in varying from the ttue course caused
I followed to the great square, and beheld
by head and heavy winds, and deviation to the horrid preparations. Deep holes had ij Tanoa was for a moment undecided. At
keep clear of land and dangers. 'Ihe dis- been dug in tho earth, filled in with heated length he snuflied out ;
l "The dead are dead, and shall be eaten ;
tance sailed in making these passages added
stones, and lined with green leaves, by the |the living shall live."
to the distance sailed during the cruising for side of which the victims were forced to
sit, Ten hud already been put to death, and
whales, estimated as near as possible amounttrussed together hand and foot. 1 saw (ithe funics from their roasting bodies
:tied,
ed to eighty-six thousand six hundred and) the
filled
executioners sharpening their bamboo (
thirty-five miles—a little more than tour)[knives, and making ready to begin the,'[the air. One had been saved by the wife of
Thokoinbau, who had taken fancy to her
times the circumference of the globe at its' slaughter, as coolly and
methodically til,appearance. These devoted women
saved
centre. I cruised about five months exclu- butchers in the shambles. I could
no long-l)the lives of but three ; and conducted them
sive of Arctic cruising—that is on my passa- er endure the
sight. For an in- to
sickening
t
their canoe, amidst the clapping of
ges and between the Arctic seasons—taking stant indeed, I clutched my pistols,
|
during that lime 200 bbls of sperm and 350 solved to avenge ifI could not prevent laV,hands of the inhabitants of Mbau, while the
more savage tributaries looked on in mute
ol whale oil, wilh 200 bbls additional ofsperm
outrage. But n moment's thought convinpicked up on my passages. This is an ave-' ced me that I should sacrifice my own life wonderrage during the five months of 70 bbls of.uselessly, and probably furnish more bodies In a few days, our brig made its appearance, and I left the Feejee Islands forever.
whale and 40 bbls of sperm per month. Now'.for the unnatural feast. I
stopped my cars
if I had only had a ship thut would sail one and rushed out of the
square ; but through
sixteenth faster than uiyown, or twelve miles my brain rang the
Fire at Hilo
shrieks
of the victims,
1
per hour, I should have saved three mouths whose slaughter had now commenced.
We regret to learn that the house occuand ten days time in making passages, and
Unconsciously, and half stupefied, I had pied by the scholars, under the Rev. Mr.
do not see wny I should not have averaged as taken the way in the
direction of the neigh- iLyman's care was recently destroyed by fire.
these three months as in the five boring island of Viwa, the
principal station
ised. This would have amounted''ofthe
missionaries. I saw a slight canoe |We do hope this loss will not result in
and
233
bbls of whale!purged through the waters. In the bow stood..the breaking up of the school, which has
sspertn 0,1,

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I

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1

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«

�THE FRIEND, DECEMBER,

93

1853.

Ron tki riniD,
|press the sentiments of gratitude which he
been instrumental in accomplishing so much
[The following lines were written, descriptive of the sentihave assisted him.
good. All the good school teachers on Ha- Iment* expressed by the wife of Cant. Jiin.es E. Bennet to her ifeels towards all who S.
SHERMAN,
PHILIP
waii, were educated there. It has sent forth husband, just before her happy departure, on the morning ol
late Master of the "Marcus."
.November 2d, 1853.]
some of the most enterprising men of the naIn thoHe mansions, high and holy,
A Card.
tion. We hope the trustees of the school,
Ever iriL'ht and ever lair ;
Mr. Lewis, who left in the steamsr for his health
peace
glory,
the
realms
of
and
In
will make a strong appeal to the churches
and expects to reside a few weeks on Kauai, requestMy bi'loved, meet me there
(ed that we should gratefully acknowledge the sum
!
and the people, for aid. We helieve many
I must le^ve/thee,—»wift!y vannh
of $81, contributed by shipmasters, officers and
(others, for his benefit.
All the joy s that earth can give ;
foreigners Avould extend a helping hand. The
Yet I have the blent assurance,
Honolulu, Dec. 4, 1853.
trustees of the school or the Minister of
Jesua died that I might live.
Public Instruction, should come out with
Information Wanted.
Jesuscall* my runsomed spirit,
Morgan County, July 17th 1853.
some statement upon the subject. Let the
Now I (eel his [tower to nave ;
Dear Sik :—Please do me a favor and make an
Bin and death have lout their terror
a
man
public know the nature of the school Its
inquiry lor
by the name of John H. Orubcn,
All is bright beyond the grave.
my brother, on your Island. He went from Californumber of scholars ! The probable cost of
Yet, my longing soul would linger
nia to the Sandwich Islands about two years ago,
new buildings &amp;c. &amp;c. The requisite funds
Fondly near the pillow, where
and we, since that time, have not heard from him.
Sweetly these our loved ones Klumber,
If you can make inquiry of his fate, please send me
we believe would be forthcoming.
a few hues, you will oblige very much a sorrowful
Consciousnot of earthly care.
brother, old father, mother and sisters.
Tom Literature.

,

*

!

Uncle

.

See bow sound, how sweet they slumber!
Full of innocence and love ;
Whilst their happy little faces
Speak of fairer world* above.
But with them 1 rnnnot tarry
liife, how doep, how st ranee thou art!
Who can know a mother's sorrow ■
Who can sound a mother's heart ?

" Uncle Tom, Uncle Tom," is now the
watchword. We have beard oftlie Byronic
school, and various other classes of literary
imitators, but who imagined that Uncle Tom
would become a literary character, followed
by a galloping troop of authors? Among the
late importations of" books, we notice those
having such titles as the following: "Auitf
Pbillis'Cabin," " Uncle Tom's Cabin as it
is," " Cabin and Parlor," &amp;c, besides "the
Key to Uncle Tom's Cabin." We teok hold
of that key and began to turn, and opened
the door just so as to take a peep into the cabin. We saw enough to increase tenfold our
hatred of the abominable system of slavery.
Disguise thyself as thou wilt, still, slavery
thou art a bitter draught!" No American
can turn that key without feeling the blush
of shame. We hope Americans at home will
be made to feel as every American abroad
must feel, that slavery is our country's great
sin and burning shame, and should be abolished. The books here referred to, will be
found for sale at the Polynesian office, together with many others, of the latest publications of the day. We would particularly
call the attention of our sea-faring friends to
tho importance of purchasing a good supply
of leading matter, before going to sea.

'

Yours very respectfully
C. //. GKUBEN.
Rev. E. Bond. Sandwich Islands.

Free Will Offerings,
For the Seamen's Chapel, (scats free) supported
by gratuitous contributions; and the Friend, one
thousand copies of which are distributed gratuitously among seamen in the Pacific Ocean.
Tmin them up for CJodand //eaven.
Names.
Chapel. Friend.
When my eye hat closed in death ;
Mr. Kokitk,
Tell them Unit a mother's pra\er
$3 00
Capt. Kingman, Shooting Star,
6 00
$5 00
11lest them with her dying breath.
Ship S. H. Waterman,
6 00
May the love efjMU ever
Isaac
HickF,
5 00
6 00
Find a place within their heart;
0.
bark
Prentis,
W.
Prudeut,
5 00
2 60
And may from their pathway never
(ieo. liushnell,
2 60
2 60
Peace and happiness depart.
II Gnbcl,
1 00i 1 00
J.
a
Sailor,
Kidington,
let
Now farewell! oh,
no sorrow
60
60
J. W. Fisher,
50i
Xt st und linger on thy brow !
60
Colored
Sailor,
75
76
Jesus calls me homo to glory,—
liurch,
Mr.
25
25
1
1
All is ralni and peaceful now.
Capt. Smith, ship Fabius,
3 00
3 00
Hut in mtiiitiimis high ami holy,
Mr. L. B. King,
3 00
Ever bright and ever fair;
Ship Empire,
6 00
In (lie realms of peace and glory,
6 00
Capt. Brewster, ship Contest,
6 00
My beloved, meet me there !
H St.
5 00
6 00
A Friend,
6 00
Capt. Potter, ship Antelope,
3 00
The Editor has been particularly requested Swedish Sailor,
,
5 00i
A Friend, Capt.
to insert the following card, in "big, Ship Antelope,
6 00
6 00
capital letters," for the reason that Captain Consul Angell, sale some
By balance, tram
of
whaleSherman would honor those who have so bone, Mr. ltogcrs,
4 60

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generously contributed lor his benefit.—

$67

60
Among the merchants at Lnhaina and P. S.—ln the Friend of Nov. 16, the ship Florida
should
have
been
credited
$24 50 instead of $24 00
Honolulu, and his brother shipmasters, many for the
Chapel.
have been found with enlarged souls and gen- N. I).—ln our last number it was stated that it
erous purses. We must decline complying would be necessary to raise about $231, to meet the
current expenses of " The Friend " for this year.—
with the good natured request, not because Deducting the amount
now acknowledged, leaves the
we would not honor the generous friends of sum of $163 dO, still minus.
Capt. S. but the card if inserted as requested Gr-10. JL.
K. D.
We notice that our California neighbors
would not appear "ship shape" but as
HONOLULU, H. I.
observed their annual thanksgiving, much out of
place, as if Capt. Sherman, Office at the Drug Store near the market, residence
during last month, but where is our thanks- should order his mainsail to be rigged for a comer of Fort and Beretania streets,
above the Catholic Church.
giving ? Have we not occasion for thanks- flying jib !
Ships supplied with medicines at much lower
giving ? Is the day to be omitted during 1853 ?
prices than ever before furnished in this city.
CARD.—The
desires
subscriber
to
tenA
\
Or do some people think an observance of der public and most
grateful acknowledgments |LANGHERNE, DRUGGIST,
the day savors a little too much of America, to ail those persons, who have so generously Opjiosite the
Market, next door to Capt. Spencer's
and they feel bound to avoid appearances ? and promptly come forward and rendered him Ship Chandlery.
It is well to shun all appearance of et-ti, but service during the period of distress. At
HAWAIIAN
not of good. The observance of a day of Lahaina, merchants and shipmasters were &gt;«»■•
-f/Jjj
litferal ; at Honolulu the same spirit has
Public Thanksgiving, has the appearance of been manifest among the same class of per- &lt;JjystL Steam Navigation
This Company's pioneer steamer, AKAMAI,
good. Some think so.
sons. Several shipmasters have most cour- ]having arrived from the coast, will commence"
teously offered him a free passage to the ]her regular trips in a fow days, of which due notice
Our Honolulu Subscribers.—You have now enjoyed United States. At the time the "Marcus" iwill be given.
Her route will embrace all the principal ports of
the reading of the Friend a full year since you was lost the master of the "Bartholomew Gosthe Group, from Kauai to Hawaii, and her trips will
with
a
bill.
Such
of
as
are
disand
were
you
nold,"
"Tuscany"
"Mary,"
were presented
be made promptly as advertised.
For freight or passage, apply on board, or to
posed to forward the amount of your annual subscrip- prompt to visit, him, when the signal of distress was hoisted. Language fails to ex2».tf
R.ILBOWLIN.Ag-t

LJITHROF,

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t'o.sslsMafiali

�THE FRTEND, DECEMBER, 1853.

94

one accord to cry down the abuse. A small between our men and the " Huskies" as
vessel of war to attend the li-heiy during a they called them in which the latter frequentfew
months in the year would do wonders in lit came off second best, the slakes were
No. 3.
mitigating the evil I have alluded to.
(generally, bows and arrows against un equi
Esquimaux is essentially a trader, the Tho Esquimaux did not give us the plea- valent in " baccy."
,
ature of the clime and country in sure of enjoying their sweet company for! Toward the end of the season we bad se\
c lives, make him so, he is moreover many days but started
very shortly after our eral capital days shooting, Jitiniga and hares
iharp one; the Flemings are famed as arrival to fish in the upper waters, so that al- weie (he game bagged, IS brace and but
g nation and time out of mind, Jews though we made our debut in Esquimaux soguns and no dogs. The place we killed
sen considered sharp bargainers ; to ciety under the most favorable circumstance'Jtwo
our birds in was a valley (hut skirled (lie
h of England 100, there lives a canny being most hospitably entertained by those iMuck-i-cliaiiiee a somewhat extraordinary
long whom it is a notorious fact that kind creatures always having the softest peak on the north shore, it is an
object of
sharp fellow though he be, is tumble skins and choicest collops of blubber at our 'some reverence to the untutored Esquimaux
L ; not inferior to any of these is a disposal, still our pleasure was shortlived/|who imagine an evil spirit to dwell therein
tnd intelligent race of traders a coin- our acquaintance being so short. From be that as it may, it did not trouble us, the
ifall on t'other side of the fish pond, what we saw of them the Esquimaux appear- valleys near it were delightfully sheltered
okee, Scotchman, Israelite or Klein- ed a cheerful good natured race and lond of] and the dwarf willows that grew there were
i Esquimaux at a bargain would beat amusement of all kinds, in their villages!{actually higher than a man's head, the grass
I clean off (he Arid,
there is always a large hut or hall reserved'|too in the open parts waved quite luxuriant•ican vessels that frequent these seas expressly for dancing, the only insti uinent of ly, here the young birds basked and Carrollmrsuit of the whale, have constant music that I saw among them was the tamjed in ihe sun, helping themselves to Ihe deluse with the natives and have already bouiinc. I also
saw two violins capital imi- ■ ica(e shoots of the willow and washing th'cin
iced a sort of desultory trade the con- tations of one they had seen on board the 'down with the most delicious of waters, rare
ies of which to the poor Esquimaux Plover. The happy possessors of these two!'connoisseurs arc they in this respect.
None
entablo in the extreme for he, poor instruments, labored under the painful delu-j but the purest mountain streamlets tempting
far
civilized
to
know
the
is so
as
sion that they were discoursing sweet music, (heir fastidious palates.
itive qualities of alchobolic liquors and were eternally scraping them. On one.| Of the animals of those cold
regions, I am
fers them in baiter to all else ; the occasion being on shore I heard the most up-! sorry to say that we saw little or nothing,
of the vessels anxious to obtain their roarious laughter proceeding from a crowd'[reindeer, hares, wolves and foxes
being all
id not over scrupulous regarding the at one end of the village, on joining them lj(that we saw, there are, however, a great vathem
sufficient
to
in
quantities found them playing at a game something like riety and are all more or less remarkable
supply
intoxication with its attendant evils dog in the blanket," around a large walrus! for the beauty of (heir furry coats. The
Es"
[ wide. While in Port Clarence, hide
were collected about thirty or forty ofjquimaux kills all that he can come across,
of
which told the village fair each holding on by a loop, in [taking their skins for clothing and their
r arrived tbe captain
flesh
a few days previously lie had landed the centre of it was a vomit; girl about 15 oil for food. The flesh of the
reindeer is the
the
Asiatic
shore
and
on
was
age
10 and every now and again by the united;imost nutritious and savoury meat I ever
1 at discovering the whole village in efforts of the fair creatures, the fur clad sy- partook of, in appearance much like beef
hi and (he unfortunate villagers reelren of the catu was sent flying through the with the flavor of hare. 1 know of nothing
iit in various stages of intoxication, air about 20 feet, then down she came again to equal it. The hares were of an
I women all were drunk, even little her woolf's tail* swooping through the air size not unfrequently weighing 14 enormous
*&gt;r 15 lbs.
were reeling and rioting in a most and her bracelets and beads ringing again as Fox.es there were in great numbers and
of
such
scene
as
he
then
iful state,
a
she planted herself again firmly on her feet several varieties, they are hardly worth
id he trusted, he said, he might never in the centre of the skin, again and again mentioning there is one however that I must
again, t'was a Pandemonium that ldid she go flying through the air until they, not omit this is the black or silver fox,
id all description. Men were lying succeeded in throwing her from footing,! aristocrat of foxes is clothed in a coat ofthis
jet
9 insensate as logs, furies there were when these pitiless fair ones
sent her flying of the darkest hue ; as foxes are considered
women,
of
the
maniac
the
nape
shout,
about in a most inelegant manner, (hen came the most cunning of animals he may bo confiendish yell, the piercing shriek, and laugh a laugh that would have made a cynic cheer- sidered a very Ulysses among foxes indeed
of idiocy, the threatening aspect of the infuri- ful. Being anxiously pressed by the young' he is the very acme of cunning, the long
taate savage with the wild gleaming of his
to join them, as no one would go lj pering muzzle, sharp ears and clear yellow
eyes and bright flashing of his upraised |took off my shoes and jumped into the skin,! eyesull denote a remarkable degree of penblade as it glances aud glittered in the sun, 'with a shout and a yell awa- I went spin-! etration and distrust, but despite the low and
all made such a horrible impression on his; ning into the air, then down I came, 1 truly! debasing nature of cunning, this animal
beers
mind that night after he would start in hor- hoped upon my legs, but no such lick
a truly noble impress that nothing might be
his
at
the
of
ror from
those tended my maiden effort
sleep
thought
i came downj wanting lo complete his beauty his jet black
dreadful orgies. And yet the authors of this sprawling in a most unsentimental manner,' muzzle is garnished on either side with snow
mischief are doubtless good and respectab'e with a shout they again sent me sprawling while haiis and on the srfles and loins, silmen in their way are fathers of families per- into the air, and it was not until mirth pro- very hairs display to the greatest
haps and fair christians as the world goes. duced disorder in the fair ranks and they all the dark lustre of his silky coat, advantage
four eboi
When in port they subscribe to charities and pulled at different times that I was enabled legs and a noble brush complete the array
go to church doubtless from the same lauda- to regain my legs. Then, a young
lady and render the skin of this beautiful animal us
ble motives that prompt the devil to quote with a dirty, good natured face
handsome as it is valuable and rare.
jumped
scripture. American Citizens ! you who so in and showed me the secret, which was Our stay at Port Clarence was
shorf, the
lavishly expend your money in sending ships nothing more than keeping the legs straight. object of our coining to the Arctic
was to
to the uttermost corners of the world to up- I managed it
pretty well afterwards and communicate with the Plover, one of the dishold the honor of your flag ; is it enough, threw a somerset and
from the yell that fol- covery ships that had wintered at Pt. Bar
(think you) that ships should be manned and lowed, I should say that they had never seen row, for this purpose we were offC. Listurne
men should be armed ? these indeed force a such a thing before but even this
was not on the 19th of July, here we found the ice
semblence of respect but to gain a lasting such fun as before so they sent me sprawlinir closely packed and were in consequence derevenue for your well loved banner that shall again. This was the only piece
of Esqui- tained for some time, it was any thine bu
endure while there is a breeze in heaven to maux fun that I had
pleasure of joining pleasant cruising, the weather was invariathe
unfold its glory to the world, something but they are exceedingly fond of
sport of all bly-bad ; with anything like southing in the
more is required ; to achieve this happy re- kinds. Wrestling they are
very partial to, wind it was cold, wet, miserable and foggy
sult rests with yourselves and yourselves struggling with all the skill and
dexterity of North and northwesterly although much
; integrity and fair dealing should be a west
country man, I saw several matches colder winds brought us fine weather—this
._j characteristics of that flag wherever it
was the more strange as on our trips the
� They all wear wolves or foxes tails
which are
waves, and if such nefarious practises exist, fastened
on behind, much in the same place that year before the weather was by no means
it behooves you to raise your voices and with animals carry theirs.
disagreeable on that occasion we travelled a

S

For th« Friend.

Life on Board a

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iladies

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Sly

Man-of-War.

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�95

THE FRIEND, DECEMBER, 1853.

distance of nearly 509 miles without a ripple! blance that some of the words bore to the s.-iv. and may tears never be thy portion,
on the water, our courses hanging becalmed Latin.
laugh on, it is thy moet befitting charm.
our lofty sails alone were full, so that the Tupar (a wolf), asnammee, (a breast) and Than a group of these dark laughing beaugood ship moved onward ns if by magic, ignik (fire), of the Esquimaux bear a very ties, I know no more pleasing sight for when
heeling gently over and rushing through the strong resemblance to lupus, mamma and they laugh, their own bright skies are not so
water otherwise as smooth ns oil. The nights, ignis of the Latin tongue, doubtless a more bright as their merry faces, nor is the soft
if the twilight of an hour or so may be termed intimate knowledge of the language would murmuring of their streams so meh dious as
such, were very delightful. The slightest 'have discovered other similarities. This co- the music of their mirth. Let not this turn
perceptible shade darkened thrf face of the incidence will perhaps prove a matter of in- your brain my dusky charmers, but pull
waters and a stillness unbroken by uught teresting speculation to the curious in those away, pull us, and let us get back to your
sunny isles.
save the occasional spouting of a whale and
The 6lh of September, the day of our deThe reader if he has accompanied me thus
the rippling under the bows reigned around;
a shrieking bird, too, would now and then parture at length arrived, the anchor was lar will 1 think agree with me that it is time
glides dismally past as if to remind us that| whisked up to the hows and with a light breeze to clew. The islands are a topic of themthese regions were not altogether devoid of we stood from these dreary shores, we were selves and one too, that if I once get on,
life, otherwise the silence was profound and( scarcely clear of the land when it fell there is no knowing to what lengths I might
the ship moved majestically onward. Far jCalin and we were doomed to 5 or b' hours of"!gn, or how tiresome I might become, so
amigos.
different was it this time, boisterous breezes the doldrums, not however, according to Mr.
and rough seas were our portion and the| jdieever's definition of the term, "doltime was sad and dreary in the extreme. At drums," says this gifted author with a deREV. C. M. BLAKE'S SELECT
length on the lOlh of August, we fell in with!|gree of inaccuracy and want of precision BOARDIM. SCHOOL FOR BOYS,
the Plover off' Icy Cape and returned in| quite inexcusable in a writer, "doldrums is
AT BENICIA, CALIFORNIA.
company to Port Clarence, her doings have ihe seaman's name for those parts of the
this
school thorough education in the English
In
that
world
under
the
where
there
are
no
touching
equator
no place here, suffice it to say,
Ancient and Modern languages, and mathematics, is
the fate of the missing squadron her winter- trades but calms and baffling winds," but be afforded to a limited number of pupils, under the
ing at Pt. Barrow lia9 not benefitted the it known to Mr Cheever and the mutinied I care of experienced Teachers
world the least jot. The Esquimaux among that these bugbears of seamen nre but too The course of study is calculated to fit the scholar
for active business pursuits, and also to prepare such
whom they wintered were by no means the!|frequent in all parts of the globe ; a ship is SS
(loin- to enter college.
said
deal;
in
that
we
had
to
to
be
the
doldrums
when
without
wind
same peaceable people
The location at Bcnicia, has born chosen as rewith, on the contrary they were a most un- she is exposed to a nasty swell to the detri- markably healthful mid accessible ; and the arrangefamily are such, that pupils will find the
compromising set of rascals, robbing when- iiietit of herself and the discomfort of those ments of thehome.
ever they could, the Plovers stood in no little on board of her. This is but too likely to nesstettof
Mumc is taught by an experienced master.
danger of their lives. On one occasion they ] happen in every clime. Dolurums are as 1 The Academic year begins with August Ist, and is
the
met
oft'
Hatteras
and
to
attack
nor
with
ship,
frequently
Cape
(divided into four quarters of eleven weeks each.
came down in a body
did the valiant Huskies run, until they heard: are just its likely to occur in the boisterous ! Terms per quarter including all charges, $150,
the thun er of the Plover's carronade desist jBaltic as in the zephyr stirred Pacific* A payable in advance.
hei-eh TO
from the attempt. About this time, (Aug.j; friendly breeze soon came to our aid, and
Gov. J. Biglcr, California.
some, our good ship bounded forward on her way Hon. L Severance,
for
continual
having
after
light
Kith)
Elisha 11. Allen, Esq.
Col. J.C. Fremont, "
;;
semblance
of
the
Sandwich
nor
did
she
slacken
night
Islands,
a
weeks, we again got
Ito
Rev. T. D. Hunt, San Fran
Capt. John Patv,
S. 11. Willey,
it was with no little pleasure we hailed her her speed until we had ran above 1200 miles. Rev, Daniel Dole,
Rev. A. llarnes, Phila.
return. The light of the Polar day is ever Now when or ship is rattling along at the rate U.v. S C. Damon,
Rev. S. L. l'omeroy, Bos.
E. llond,
gloomy and and as for the sun, pshaw ! call of 10 or 11 knots an hoar and homeward Rev.
Benicia, January 1,18.53.—tf-7.
you that pale, sickly looking thing a sun ? it bound Bill looks aloft and says to Harry with
History of the Sandwich Islands.
hears about as much resemblance to its glo- a cheerful countenance, they've got hold
rious prototype of the south as the faint glim- of the rope," they, referring to some Poll or A FEW COPIES of Jarves" History of the
mer of a candle to the bright radiance of the Sal who have some tender regard for Bill or A. Sandwich Islands for sale at tho Chaplain's
tfCtueen of night. Then hurrah for night ! Harry and the rope being a mystic connec- Study.
Hurrah, I say for the dark beauty of the tion between the keel and the hearts of the
south, with her brilliant stars and glorious kind ones. Myth or no myth, from Ihe rate we
moon. A balmy breeze and our good ship were travelling, I began to think, there
stealing onward like some spirit of the deep,] were some kind ones in those isles who were
while old ocean loosing all her roughness, tugging us along, but go it good old ship,
laves and kisses her as she passes toying, you cannot go too fast for me.
curling and rippling around her a flood of Hurrah for the sunny islands of Hawaii
liquid'splendor. Is not this better than the land of bright eyes and warm hearts. Hurrah
Was
for the laughter loving kanakas.
longest day that ever dawned ?
t'-iere ever a serious one ? Pshaw, to paint
Adapor tun aui ao in nocletn, nee Candidarursus
BIBLES! BIBLES!
"Luna negat; S|ilendat Iremulo sun lumjne pontus." I a stoic laughing would be about as correct a
■m
IST
RECEIVED and for sale at trie Chaplain's
|representation ef a cynic as a serious kanaka
of various siz.es and styles ol
Thus sung the Mantuan songster some [would be of our Hawaiian. Hurrah, for the tf Study, BIBLES
These bookß arc imported by the Hawaiian
hundreds of years ago, one might think from jmerry dark eyed girls, 1 never think of them binding.
Bible Society, and sold at the American Bible Socithe beauty and conciseness or his language but those beautiful lines of Moore's occur oty prices in New York, with the additional charge
expenses.
that he had* been an old middle watcher in to me :
y» Bibles in various languages for sale and grathe Pacific, who had roved among the isles
While her laugh full of mirth without any control
ns distribution.
of the shining waters. I wish from my heart " But the sweet one of gracefulness rang from her soul,
(XT- Special notice is givon to Spanish and Portuhe had for none but such a bard, could do
And where it must sparkled no glance could diacover
guese seamen that they will be supplied with Bibles
tf.
justice to the exquisite loveliness of nature | In 1i,,, cheek, or eye, for she brightened all over,
in those languages.
Like any fair lake, that tilebreeze is upon
in those favored spots.
~
* When it breaks into dimples and laughs in the sun."
J.WORTH
The 15th of August saw us again in Port |
■_■ A VINO established himselfin business at 11Clarence, but the Esquimaux had all disap-j Laugh on, my merry hearts, laugh on I LjL 10, Hawaii, is prepared to furnish ships with
Bills
peared and were fishing in the Kyack,
has mode evon a grosser blunder recruits on favorable terms, for cash, gooJs, tJ
I'nittid States.
* Mr.this.Cheever
or chasing deer upon the Tiddle-waynck than
(Island world p. 268), " Seamen do on the
hills. I have said nothing as yet, of the not put their helms ilotcn to wear ship, neither is it
The Friend, Honsd.
to miss stays in that evolution. Now there
Esquimaux language, the reason is ob- possible
be
some
excuse
for
there
Bound
volumos
of the Friend for 1. 2, S, 4, o, 6. 7
nonsense,
may
but
talking
vious I know nothing about it, but according can be none fur writing it. Ifun author adopts im- and 8 years at the Chaplain's Study. A reducti m
to my general custom I made a small vocab- agery or uses metaphor let him at
least be correct, from the subscription price wiU be made to Seamen
ulary, we had however a very good one on otherwise what is written is rendered nonsense and Und purchasers who desire more than a single volboard, I was much struck with the resem- I the writer of it becomes ridiculous.

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Btual

�THE FRIEND, DECEMBER,

96

1853.

Wh(toh Chap. Cam.ll, Chapel, New London.
James Loper, Whippy, California coast.
Wh hk Robert Monisun, Norton, lor New Bedford.
It is leaking out in
lit— \Vh sh Rajah, Fisher, cruise und litime.
John ('••jrgt-xtl.all, Norton, California coast.
that many of our whale ships lake more or
Trident, T.iber, cruise and home.
slyled good old jollcy souls.
**11
Newark, IMckens, cruUe on the tine.
less rum with them on their Arctic voyages
Masters and mates when mnde joyous with
41
Catherine, Hull,cruise and hutne.
do
Scotland, Smith, do
We refer our readers to Letters from the ruin will commence a row with sailor jack
•' Sh Harriet I l..\ie, Mmm'annjr, N. London, carpo oil
21—Wli nh (tolronda,
Dougherty, cruise off .New Zealand
"Arctic No. 9," and also to Life on board for less things than the value of astrnw. The
Ph Shunting star. Kinsman, New I don.
nil,
Hript Host. hi, Tapley, tor San Fianciscu.
a Man of War, No. 3," published in the least mistep of jacks, down goes his house
Sh Cutest, Brewoter, tor Tahiti, to luad oil.
and he is logged as a mutinous scoundrel,
Wh sh China, How en, cruise
present number. The writer of the hitter und reported lo every one as a sea lawyer or
Tuscany, Halsey, cruise and home.
'* Cherokee,
article, an officer on board one of Her B. M. a mischief making rascal. Jack's object is
Smith, New Zen Iand.
John and Kdward, Cathcart, cruise.
Alice, White, cruise and home.
22—
Ships, makes a pretty strong appeal to Amer- accomplished if one word will do for ihe wise.
Roman, Tripp, New Mcd lord.
**
Pemo.vao.uoit.
ican traders and shipmasters. Tiiis is
otaheite, Weiting, cruise.
Wh hk Stiniiii, Ha»bagen, do.
Empire,
Henry, cruise on the line.
sh
21—Wli
well, just what we like, but we think, he
A l.—Tlit- uiulersitrned late niasicr of the wh ilcsliip
cruiseoff N. W. coast,
"
" Isaac Hicks. Skinner,
of .New llcdfiiril, leels ii 11 duty In- owes alike to
would not have passed over the subjects of the I'ilizt-n,
Florida,
West, cruise and home.
24—
living anil the dead, tn make kniiwntlM' I'ollowing rircillnTriton9d, Maynard, fur New Bedford
slaiu
es.
Queen Victoria, if he had been aware of the,jon thetoui ofSiptcmhcr, ]*. &gt;2, in the Arctic Ocean, in lat. Nov. 25, Am wh hk Fanny, IV\e, Och, 15up, 18iki w, Hi.ooo b,
Fr
Mil Ville dc Rennes, Belh.t, Or, 5o w, woo b.
7s c 111 initl \. Ihe sliip riii/.en was wrecked, and live men
business in which a c rlain British schooner lust;
I'ie IX, Lecrosnier, Och. 1400 w, 1 0,0011 b,
himself and the hulance nf the crew reached Ills sllllfs
26,
Chile,
Anderson, Och, 7wo wh, 7000 hone.
Am hk
the "Koh-i-noor," is engaged. We do not without aa\ thlag but Use cluth.s tliey etood in. It was rsrj
Repuhhk,
sh
Austin, Och, fto ap, 2t*oo w, UkVotM b.
Br
roll], ami they kept alive hv hunting casks til nil tint Boated
Abwlaad. o, 811 «, 1700 w, 2oo»m» b.
29,
Endeavor,
Am hk
the wreck. That they lived near the wreck mint
allude to this point, to apologise for those ashore frs-it
m
sh vurguret tfeott, Eldndge, Och, 200 sp, 900 wh,
.**),
I,alUci. sd, w lii n the whsleeklp Citi/.en, of .Vaiiinrkei, Capt.
hone.
10,000
ley, Imve in siiflii. I'liey iniincdialelv hoisted a IMS upon a
Americans, who are engaged in selling rum |Hile
:ei feet high, and made every signal they could of distress,
Clearances.
to the Indians for their ivory, or furs. No, that llie ship al first stood in as thouiih she saw litem, then Nov. 24, Am wh sh John /fowlaud, rruise and home.
hauled up and shivered in the wind, and aftet wards Sited sway
96,
Hover,
Bahcock,coa-&lt;t of California.
no, they should, be exposed. It is a base and left them. She was mcloee al inn nine thai tlu.se mi
M bk Harmony, Ropers, for cruise.
shore could see her davits. Tht feelings with which tliey saw
11
sh
John
Bertram,
Landholm, Manila.
Am
and infamous tiafTic. It is bad enough to the vessel leave ihein are Indescribable, as no hops was led
28,
'• wli hk \. S. Perkins. Allen, cruise.
them bill to endure the rigors nl a winter's residence in this
sh
Marquesas.
Nile,
Conklin,
sell ardent spirits in civilized lands, but to cold, bleak and desolate region, it tliey could escape (lie tout*
-Am sh Nestoriitn, Blish, Callau.
hawks ii! thesava:.-!'. Thar their signals were seen hy Capt.
■*
(*.
Adams,
sh
Thus.
Nse,
wh
cruise and home.
overstep the bounds of civilization and go Bailey, then* can he no doubt, aa Capt. 11. reported seeing Ins
Itr sch Royali-t, Harris, Auckland.
signals last tall. The mate of Cipt. Bailey's vessel reported
Am wh ah Alice Frazier, Taber, Caroline la.
among the poor weak and simple Indians, to lo Cant I', thai he could see sailors on the shore, and requestM
lini. Gosnold, Heuatis, cruise andhome.
ed n boat to go lo their relief, v Rich Capt. 11. icfused.
30
M*len Augusta, Fales, Newport.
traffic in rum, is murder in the second degree, riiriniKli tlie inhumanity of Cipt. Bailey, we were (ompelleil
M Corimhmn, Stuart, cruise and home.
months
this
remain nine
barren region, destitute ofclotliin
*'M
M
Mary, Bavin-s, cruise on Cal. coast.
at least. Think of it, you rum trafficking lo
ing nnd lood, other than the natives could supply us from their
GUdiator, Turner, cruise and home.
scanty stores of hhihlier and furs. During tins lime two of the
Ay. Heineken, Geerken, rruise on line.
Rr
traders, whether you claim to he either crew perished with cold, ami leii their bonea tv bleach among
Neva, Chase, New London
Am
the snows of the tmrtli as a inumimpllt ul " Man's inhumanity
Columbus.
Hams, New I^ondon.
Americans or English
You are a disgrace to man."
■"
Globe, Hamly, cruise and home
'I he natives were hum me, kind and hospitable tons, though
to your country, your flag and the human',|wretchedly puur.
cruise aud home.
India,
.Miller,
THUS. //. NORTON.
**
Hoc. 1,
Maria Theresa, Carver, cruise and home.
race, just so far as you carry forward this
ah Mechanics' Own, Seahury, New Bedford.
PASSENGERS.
§3- In port, Dec y, M whiileships, 11 merchantmen, 1 steamkilling, desolating, degrading and demorali- Bv Bos ton, for San Francisco, —Wm, C. Drown, er, I sloop-of-war. 8 coaaters.—Total 87.

RumA
tihne rctic.

tars were

called "drunkards."

11

He might

11

certain authentic ways, have added that captains and their officers
when upon a drunken spree, at sea, were

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\V. K. Phillips, B. Henley, P. C. Hogen, F. Brown,
Dickenson, (.-apt. Miller, Mrs. Little, Mr. Clark, and
16 in the steerage.

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zing business.
I
PORT OF LAHAINA.
If all reports are true, rum has been thel
Okknky
Arrived.
Hong Kong,—John Maxcy.
occasion of more than one poor voyage !— By
;Nov .I—Bk Newton, Shermnn, N. 8., Arc, 7"o wh, Ilnnob.
liy Chii.o, from Boston,—J. W. Marryatt.
We heard a shrewd and observing Arctic By John Bbbtu*JL from San Francisco, —J. Love.
4—Sh Almira, Jenks, Edg., Arc, 500 wh, 5000 bone.
7—Sh 1..C. Richmond, Cochran, N. 8., Arc, 7oow, llono
By the Royalist, for Auckland. —Mrs. Cleghorn
7—Bk Covington, .Newman, W«r., Arc, 425 wh.
whaleman remark, "rum lost this year, and
daughter, Miss Woolly, Messrs. Porter, Brooks,
7—Bk Venice, //arris, N. L., Arc, 800 wh, 10,000 bone.
more than 10,000 barrels of oil."
Wiseman and Simla.
7—llk Anteb.pe, Potter, Npt., Och, 1500 wh, 25000 bone
9—Sh Caravan, Bragg F. 11., Arc, 500 wh, 8000 Imiic.
Newport.—Mrs.
the
Helen
for
By
Augusta
Bishop,
We have received an anonymous com- Mis. Ives and four children, Miss Mary Parker, and
it—Sh Hellespont,Manwaring, Mys., Och, It&gt;oow,2sooob
10— Sh Aruolda, Harding. N. U., Och, 1000 wh, I.Wo b.
munication, from which we make tho follow- IMr. C. J. Lyons.
S.II. Waterman, /fall, St..n., Och, IUo w, 3oooob
" Bk
Bk Italy, Rowley, Gpt., Och, 2o ap, Moo wh, 9,000 b
By the Bartholomew Goenold, for New Bedford.—
ing extract :
"
brighton, Weaver, N. 8.. Och,Boo wh,sooobone
Sh
H. M. Lyman and J. M. Alexander.
Walter Scott, Collins, Edg., 600 wh (1000 bone.
"" Sh
Nov. 28,
Am bk Vernon, Little, 9000 wh, 14,000 lame; 9oowh,
" Strike a light, Old Tom's coming. —How
i,uiii. Im.in las! season, deb.
I
DIED.
often ? O ! how often do we hear roared out!
Fortune, Davis, 5o up, 2,000 wh, 23,000 bone;
In flbftolula, Nov. IT, Oso. It. Lawbsvcc, need 85, tare front
"1490 wh,*' 13,000
bone last season. Och.
in a boatswain like voice, "Strike a light,;Sin
Piancleco, The deccaeed wa« ■ native ofGrutou, Hum.,
sh
1700 wh, .10,000 bone.
Canton,
lii* friend* fciiw reefde. //&lt;■ came paeeeafi r truin Cali** " Ct.liimlius,Wing,
Old Tom's coming" or " did you ever see a When
( rowell,2boo wli, ;io,ooohone, ICoo
fornia in lli« K J. FftML
"
000
bone
last
season.
28,
wh.
95, Mr. Ai.kkut !,&gt;:■&gt;&gt; ,rii, 3d officer fit"
nigger like me" during a cruise to the Arctic.' At si*;i, rthonl NOV.
l'liu-iiix, nl New l&gt;&lt; dfnrd. IK' boJuM|«d In Tall River,
Cleared.
I will give you Pat's answer to it. "Too'lllip
NlM WOOff Ills wife linw resides,
much of one thing is just enough.'' So it is! i .\i City MoapitaJ. Honolulu, Nov. ■-&gt;:*. John N. Fiuskr, cid'd, : .Nov. 2ii, Am sh Ocmnliree,
Coitlo, cruise and home.
of aid. wnaleahip Napoleon.
99,
hk S. //. Waterman, //all, em -c.
Heiij.
sh
cronp,
;ti),
of
hoped that the time will soon come, I would IReward
noliilu,
Nov,
Tucker,
Sands, cruise.
'2.1 of
Jomm *'*., mil* child WilIn H&lt;
M
Sea, Soiile, Tahiti.
an.I Sarah Studley,aged 9 year* nut 7 MlOUtllt.
that it was already begun, when our christ- jliam
Washington.
tinEdmuito
Bon.
Tahiti.
Roanaa,
1st t»t December
II.
of
In Honolulu, nil
"" Fr Angelina, Vanqi elm,Kihv;in!u,
ian masters would leave their little fifteen iconmimptiaBi aged 1? year*. Mr. It. hud been connected with
ivuise and home.
d.;te
aiiwlou
over
bot&gt;i
Labainaluua
vessels
last
y**r»,
pnrt
ei a printer, let
hi
in
$$T J1
the
"Jo
and eighteen gallon kegs of brandy where |land
at Honolulu, mid i\ as esteemed for hi- Intear ty am! ebrbv
genethey do their Sundays, behind them in the Itlinn character by In- bretbren oi tin- niiaelua andandfriend*aeverel
i&lt;&gt;&lt;
UU dlaeaee lias been ■ Ungerinfl one,
gulf stream. Neither allow their temper-!rally.
years past, Jiis decline has been apparent
ItU -M',i are Hie dead prbu die in the Lord**1
ance advocating officers to bring on board j
"
with them a small 30 gallon barrel full of1
A Monthly Journal devoted to Temperance,
New England ruin, old cognac, or good old j
Seamen, Marine and General Intelligence.
H Hand Gin. Then our seamen before the J
PUULISHED AND EDITED BY
mast would seldom be included in the wes,
SAMUEL C. DAMON, Seaman's Chaplain
when a bad voyaye is made. Where there
PORT OF HONOLULU.
is no rum there is success und then our CapArrivals.
TERMS.
tain answers, "I made a good voyage." Jack St,v. 17—Am wh sh Sarah, Swift, Matt ,Ocli, SflfQ w, llooo b
-.-..- $2,00
annum
copy
per
is always blamed in the first, not recognized
fcwow
One
Itirhnrds, Wiln.x. Ml. O.h. li.l -,
'21— "
"" S.Chariot,
m «*
Brown. Ocfa, Sue w b, 7&lt;mmi bm c.
3,00
•«.......
copies"
Two
in the last case. Well did Punch observe the
da
Fran.
sli John Bertram, Leadholm, in In Ban
"
■«_-.--.Cliiln.
154
Daebon,
6,00
I'm
Huston.
*'
cargo
ah
d*
As»'d
copies"
about
drunkards
rank.
Firs
in high
sayings
Kings
" "" wh bk Concordia,French, BaT,Ocbt 7oow.tlooeb
M—
Fkiind, for 1, 2, 3, 4,
when drunk were said to be "elated." Lords
2:1— ** wh rth (IroaJntbe Juhnsun, Orb. SI tp, Bono wh. W Botind volumes of the
Ve,rnon, .\y. ,Och, Uwa, BuoW, rauoo j5, li. !), anil 8 years, at the Chaplain's Study. A reand Dukes were "merryhearted." Wealthy
" «" ■&lt;•« Mi.
'Jinn wh,BBooo b. (duction from the subscription price will be made to
//iImtiiih, JorTriM,
2i—
merchants and tradesmen were said to be Nov. 18—Wh sh North America, Mumuii," orul«*« utl'i\./&lt; aland ( Seamen,
and purchasers who desire more than a sindj
do
«
Herald, SIocliiii,
"intoxicated." But the poor und the juck11 Sell"Sea Serpent, Kllis, for San Fran isco.
&lt;gle volume.

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MARINE

THE FRIEND:

JOURNAL.

�</text>
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                    <text>F
THE RIEND.
New Scries, Vol. 111, \&lt;». 1.

&lt; «&gt;iii&lt;-iiiM
AXN'ARY

HONOLULU,

JAM ARY 2,

Old Scries VOL. XI.

1854.

not fail to appreciate her labors, which must ties and it gives us great pleasure to believe that
we can most confidently anticipate from Mr. Gregg
have been protracted through years of re- a career of equal
honor and success.
search. In a futlire number we shall notice Our society will regret the loss of Mr. Severance
his family, who have contributed so much to
* .1 the work at greater length, for it contains ami
its pleasure. They sailed yesterday in the Young
4 information not only of local interest to thej
America for New York. They will be long reLondon and vicinity, but' membered, and their influence long felt. And in
Ja inhabitants ofNew
closing this briet expression of regard, we know
also to the general reader.
that we speak the sentiments of this whole comWe notice on the 21st page an incident munity when we wish them a pleasant voyage to
" ■•7
which must have given a name to the schoon- their native country, where we are well assured
*
they will be welcomed by numerous friends and
er or brig, just arrived in our port from New an approving government.
London. "The coast of New London COUB-I

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OF THE FIHKND,

f

Editorial.
Dnutan af U. 8. ComUanmicr.
Napol«m't argument for Christianity.

-

A Sailor'* broken AM

Sixpenny Hnvinic
Re|iublir ofLower California.

War almost eerijtin.
Hawaiian Cruminar.
A New Yoar'M ode.
IfUnd cilKatnliiva.
Strnne'» Island.
Amcriran (,'niincrs.
Hln|t Kranklin.
Intrusting Anecdote.
Shipnews, kc. &amp;.C.

2, 1854.

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ty was first explored by the Dutch navigaNorth West Passage Effected!
tors, beginning with Capt. A. Blork, in 1011.
The
high honor of having solved this long
HONOLULU, JANUARY 2, 1854.
This commander, in a small vessel construct- unsettled question in Arctic navigation, has
“Happy New Year,” is a kindly expression, ed on the banks of the Hudson, —a yacht fallen to the lot of Capt. McClure, commandthat will drop from ten thousand lips, on called the Rf.sti.f.ss, forty four feet and a ing 11. B. M.'s Discovery Ship Investigator.
this opening of the year 1854. May our half long, eleven and a half wide, passed More thou three years had this vessel been
examreaders not only repeat and re-repeat the through Hell-gate into the Sound, and
shut up in the Arctic Ocean, and not a word
Cape Cod."j
wish, hut may they also do something to make lined the coast as far eastward as
had been heard from her. She entered the
the summer
their friends, neighbors and fellow-men hapLDeS.Uaportue.C
f ommissioner.Arctic by Bhering's Straits, in
valuable,
but
a
kind
act
word
is
A
kind
py.
Rotation in office is still the order among of 1850, and on the 20th of July 1850, Capt.
is better. Let all contentions be buried in
U.
S. official and diplomatic men at the Sand- McClure wrote to the Admiralty, but that
the grave of the dying year. Forget what is wich Islands. The new U. S. Commissioner, was the last, until he has recently communievil, and keep in lively remembrance what
cated with vessels on the other side, and forMr. David L. Gregg, has arrived just in time
is good. Hereafter strive to make all with
the Admiralty, under date
to occupy the vacancy created by the depar- warded letters to
whom you associate, more happy. As you
of
October
crew of his vessel are
4.
The
ture of Mr. Severance. The latter gentlepass along the jwurney of life, gladden the
to
have
excellent health.
enjoyed
reported
last
week
on
man, with his family, embarked
hearts of your fellow-travellers. Let each
No
Sir John Frankreturn
to
intelligence
respecting
to
board the "Young America,"
day witness your love of peace, desire to do the United States via Cape Horn. It was lin's Expedition.
good, and your willingness to act well your our intention to have prepared a few parapart in life. Then will your days, months
are again much gratified in being
graphs, relating to Ihe peculiarly pacific and
and years pass happily away, while you are
with which the late Com- under obligations to Hon. Senator Seward
felicitous
manner
sustained by the animating assurance that missioner had discharged his public duties, for a valuable donation of books, through the
you have not lived in vain.
but we prefer copying the following from the Post Office, including n Report on the Fiof
the
Friend
nances of the United States, and a volume
With this number
last issue of the Polynesian:
degree
an
eminent
the
in
to
subscribers
entitled "The Constitution." This last volM r. Severance possesses
Vol. XL The terms
the situation which he has occufor
take
will
The
iinnlitications
ume embraces a vast amount of valuable inpublisher
remain the same.
pied with so inucli credit to himself, and usefulness
the
Besides the Constitution of the
leaves
afin
papublic
the
carrier
formation.
to both Governments. Experienced
special care that
own country, accomplished as a writer, U. S., all the Inaugural Addresses of the
of
his
Honfairs
his
in
the
stores
and
residences
per, at
mature in his judgment, and possessing a frank and
olulu subscribers. Should there be any fail- honest mind, 'he has accomplished his mission with early Presidents are found in the volume,
ure, please notify the Publisher, or the Sex- tho honorable success which was anticipated by which is accompanied with a most copious
those who knew him best. In all his intercourse, Index and published under the sanction of
ton who will act as carrier.
tinder all circumstances, he has been regarded as
friend, in whom entire confidence could Congress.
a
We would acknowledge the valuable jbesincere
placed. His efforts have been for peace and
History ofiusefulness, and not for personal distinction. And
gift of a new book, entitled
We would acknowledge files of the
circumstances of irritation which
New London, Connecticut, from the first amid all the
have arisen here, his influence has been for law San Francisco papers, from Capt. Coffin,
survey of the coast, in 1612 to 1852: by | and order, for justice and equity. The Minister
recre- brig
Alphonso". Among them we find a
Frances Manwarring Caulkins." This is a of Foreign Relations has given him a letter
Mm to his own covernment, as a represenditing
volume,
and
written,
well
well
printed
larce,
paper, the Califortative whose course has been to tho entire satis- new weekly Temperance
of near 700 pages. It affords the most satis- faction of the King, and which is in the highest nia Temperance Organ. It appears to be an
We should
factory evidence of great patience and re- degree honorable to both gentlemen.
it a subjoct of congratulation to any country ably conducted sheet, strongly advocating
deem
search on the part of the authoress. Wei that their foreign agents ofevery character snould
the " Maine Law."
hope the good people of New London will! prove so successful in the discharge of their dv-

commences

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ifAilljniV.lt

10:11

NapoA
len's rgument
Christ, that with so absolute an empire, his your cares and all your enjoyments are censingle aim is the melioration of individuate, lei ed in your family,
Christ
and
the
Scriptures,
of
"Chlist speaks, and at once nations beIN A CONVERSATION WITH (JEN BSE- their purity of conscience, their union lo the
TKANI) AT ST. IIKI.KNA.
truth, their holiness of soul.
come his, by closer, si i icier lies than (hose
TRANSLATED FROM THE FRENCH.
" My last argument is, lliere is not a God of blood: by ihe most sacred, most indissoluin heaven, if a meie man was able to con- ble of all unions lie lights up Ihe flame of
offers
lo
failh
Christ
our
a
series
True,
a love which consumes sell-love, Which pieof mysteries. He cotmnands us authorita- ceive and execute successfully the gigantic vails over
every other low.
of
the
of
sumaking
object
himself
design
tively to believe, and gives us no other rea- preme worship,
by usurping the name of "In this wonderful power of his will we
son than his awful word lam God.
to do this; he alone recognize Ihe Word ihat created the world,
"True, this is an article of mere faith, God. Jesus alone dared
s
aid
and
of himself, / " The founders of other religions never
clearly
unfalteringly
and upon it depend all the other articles of am
which is quite different from saving, conceived of this mystical love, which is the
the Christian system; hut the doctrine of the / God;
or there are gods
am a
History men- pssence of Christianity, and is beautifully
divinity of Christ once admitted, Christianity! tions noGod,
other individual who has appropria- called charily.
appears with the precision and elenrness of
to himself the litis of God in the absolute
"Hence il is lh»l hey have struck upon
Algebra; it is the connectedness and unity of,ted
sense. Heathen mythology now here pre- a rock. In every attempt lo effect this thing,
a science.
tends that Jupiter and the oilier gods them- namely, to mule himself belated, man deeply
This doctrine, resting upon the Bible,
assumed divinity. Il would have been feels his own impotence.
jselvcs
the
traditions
prevalent in the;;on their
best explains
•So that Christ's greatest miincle unpart the height of pride and absurdworld. It throws light upon them; and all ity.
were deilied by their posterity, doiiiitt dly i- ihe n ign &lt;&gt;i charity.
They
the other doctrines of Christianity nre strict- ;the heirs of the first despots. As all
He alone succeeded in lifting (he heart
ly connected with it, as links of the same are of one race, Alexander could call men of "man lo ihings invisible, and
himin inducing
chain. The nature of Christ's existence is self the son
.Jupiter; but Greece laughed &lt;iiHi lo sacrifice temporal things; he alone
mysterious, I admit; but this mystery meets at the silly of
and so in making by influencing iiioi id ihis saci ifice, has formthe wants of man: reject it, and the world is gods of their assumption;
the
Romans were not ad a band of union between heaven and
emperors
an inexplicable riddle—believe it, and the
serious. Mahomet and Confucius merely gave earth.
our
satisfactorily
of
race
is
history
explained. out that they were agents of ihe Deity. Nu'• All who sincerely believe in him, taste
"Christianity has one advantage over all ma's goddess Egeria «as
only the personifi- ihis wonderful, supernatural, exalted love,
s\ steins of philosophy and all religions;
cation of his reflections in the solitude of Ihe which is beyond the power of reason, above
Christians do not delude themselves into the woods. The
Brahmas of India are only dei- the ability of man; a sacred fire brought A
nature of things. You cannot reproach them
all i ibiiii-s.
fications
of
mental
down io earth by this new Prometheus, audi
with the subtleties and artifices of those ideal-,
a .Jew, ihe particularslof which Tune, the
" How then should
gieai destroyer, can neiists who think to solve profound theological
are better attesled than that ther exhaust the
of whose
force nor limit the duration.
problems by their empty dissertations.— ofany of history
his contemporaries—how should he The more I." Napoleon,
think of this, I
Fools! their efforts are those of the infant
the son of a carpenter, give out all hi admire it the more. And "it
who tries lo touch the sky with his hand, or alone,
convinces me
was
God, the Creator of nil absolutely of ihe divinity of Christ.
cries lo have the moon for his plaything.— ( once that he
to himselfthe highest
Christianity says simply, ■ No man halh seen things? He arrogates
" 1 have inspired multitudes with such afconstructs his worship with
God but God. God reveals what he is; his 1ladoration. He
lection
for me
they would die
but
his own hands; not with stones,
with men. God forbid thatthatI should comparefortheme.solrevelation is a mystery which neither imagi- You
are amazed at the conquests ofAlexan- dier's enthusiasm with Christian
nation nor reason can conceive. But whenI
charity,
God speaks, man must believe." This is! der. But here is a conqueror who appropri- which nic as unlike as their cause.
ates to his own advantage, who incorporates
sound common sense.
" But after all, my presence was necessawith himself, not a nation, but the human
"The Gospel possesses a secret virtue of race. Wonderful! the human soul, with all ry, the lightning of my eye, my voice, a word
indescribable efficacy, a warmth which influ- its
me; then the sacred fire was kindled in
faculties, becomes blended with the ex- fioin
their hearts, Ido indeed possess ihe secret
ences the understanding and softens the istence of Christ.
heart; in meditating upon it, you feel as you "And how? By a prodigy .surpassing all of this magical power which lifts the soul, but
do in contemplating the heavens. The Gos- other prodigies; he seeks the love of men, I could never impait il lo any one; none of
pel is more than n book; it is a living thing, hthe most difficult thing in the world lo obtain; my geneials ever learnt it from me; nor have
active, powerful, overcoming every obstacle |Ihe seeks what a wise man would lain have 1 the secret of perpetuating my name und
in its way. Sec upon this table this book of from a few friends, a father from his chil- love for me in the hearts of men, and to efbooks," and here the emperor touched it re- dren, a wife from her husband, a brother fect these things without physical means.
vercntly; " I never cease reading it, and al- |from a brother—in a word, the heart; this Now that 1 am at St. Helena—now that I
inn alone, chained to this rock, who lighls
ways with new delight.
he seeks, this he absolutely requires, and be
"Christ never hesitates, never varies in;,gains his object. Hence I infer his divinity. and wins empires forme? Where are any
bis instructions, and the least ofhis assertions!'Alexander,
Ciesar, Hannibal, Louis XIV, to share my misfortune—any to think ofnie?
is stamped with a simplicity and a depth; with all their genius, failed here. They con- Who bestirs himself fur me in Europe?
which captivate the ignorant and the learned,! quered the
Who remains faithful tome; where ate n,y
world, and had not a friend. 1 friends?
Yes, two or three ofyou, who aie
if they give it their attention.
am, perhups, the only person of my day who
by this fidelity, ye share, ye ulNowhere
is
immortalized
to
be
found
such
a
series
ofi loves Hannibal, Ciesar, Alexander. Louis
"
beautiful thoughts, fine moral maxims, fot-j
leviata
exile."
my
France,
who
shed
much
lustre
upon
so
] &gt;wing one another like ranks of a celestial ;XIV,
Here the Emperor's voice choked with
and the world, had not a friend, even in Ins 'grief.
amy, and producing in the soul the same' own family.
True, we love our children,
emotion as is felt in contemplating the infinite i but it is from instinct, from a necessity which! " Yes, my life once shone with all the brilextent of the resplendent heavens on a fine the beasts themselves
obey; and how many i liance of the diadem and the throne, and
summer night.
manifest no proper sense of ourj,[yours, Bertrand, reflected thut brilliunce, as
'children
" Not only is our mind absorbed, it is con- kindness and the cares we bestow on them the dome of the ' Invalids,' gilt by me, retrolled, and the soul can never go astiav, Ibow
|
many ungrateful children? Do your flects the rays of the sun. But disasters
with this book for its guide.
the gold gradually became dim, and
General Bertrand, love you? youi came,
now all the brightness is effaced by the rain
Once master of our mind, the Gospel is children,
ref
of
love them, but you are not sure being
a faithful friend. God himself is our friend, quited. Neither natural affection nor your; of misfortune and outrage with which I am
our father, and truly our God. A mother!]|kindness, -vill ever inspire in them such love continually pelted. We are mere lead now
General, and 1 shall soon be in my giave.
has not greater care for the infant on her!,as Christians
have for God. When you die,
hi east. The soul, captivated by the beauty Myour chi dren will remember you, doubtless,! " Such is the fate of great men. So it was
of the Gospel, is no longer its own. God'!—while spending your money; but your Willi Ciesar and Alexander, and I too am forgotten; and the name of a conqueror and an
occupies it altogether; he directs its thoughts!,grandchildren
will hardly know that you ever emperor is a college theme! our exploits
and all its faculties; it is his.
Bertrand!
are
existed. And yet you are General
tusks given to pupils by their tutor, who bit*
"What a proof it is of the divinity ofi^And
island,
an
whero
upon
are
here
we
al^

For the Divinity

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�censure contest for three centuries; begun by the which was that the lady had proved unfaithapostles, then continued by the flood of'Chris- ful to the trust reposed in her, and married
In this war all the kings another, with whom she had decamped short'• How different the opinions formed of the Han generations.
great Lottie XIV. Scarcely dead. Ihe great and potentates of earth were on one side; on ly before. Instantly the captain was obserEiag wus left alone in his solitary chamber ihe other I see no army but a mysterious ved lo clap his hand to his breast, and fell
at Versailles—neglected by his com tiers, force, some men scattered here and there, in heavily to the gtouud. Ho was taken up
and perhaps the object ul their ridicule, lie all paits of the world, and who have no other and conveyed to his room on the vessel. Dr.
wus no more their master.
He was r, dead ia King point than a common faith in the M. was immediately summoned ; but before
he reached the poor captain, he was dead.
body in his coffin; the prey of a loathsome mysteries ofthe cross.
body will A post-mortem examination revealed the
lime,
and
my
my
die
before
I
putrefaction,
"
given back to eailh to become food for cause of his unfortunate disease. His heart
And mark what is soon to become ofroe]
"
—assassinated by the English oligarchy, I i worms. Such is the fate which so soon was found literally torn in twain ! The tredie before my tune, and my dead body tooi awaits him who has been called the great mendous propulsion of the blood, consequent
abyss between my deep upon such a violent nervous shock, forced
must return to the earth to become loud for Napoleon. What an
misery and the eternal kingdom of Christ, the powerful muscular tissues asunder, and
worms.
"Such is soon to be Ihe late of Ihe great which is proclaimed, loved, and adored, and life was at an end. The heart was broken.
Napoleon. What a wide abyss between my which is extending over the whole earth!
Sixpenny Saving's.
deep misery and the eternal kingdom ol Call you tins dying? is it not living ratherr
Christ, which is proclaimed, loved, adored; The death ol Christ :s the death of a God!" The Legislature of this State, (N. V.) at
its present session, incorporated a Sixpenny
und which is extending over all ihe earth!—
Bank, which has at once commenced
Savings
Is this death? is it mil life, rather? The
Broken
Heart.
ASailor's
operations at the corner of Broadway and
death ofChrist is the death of a God."
The interesting ease of a literally broken Anthony streets. The Bunk will receive deThe emperor paused, ami as General Bel- heart we subjoin, was r. lated by Dr. J. K.
trami did not answer, the emperor resumed: 'Mitchell, of the Jefferson College, Philadel- posits as small us five cents. It certainly is
''You do not perceive that Jesus Chiist is 1 phia, lo his class last winter, while lecturing a novel sort of bank for this country, and
Gud? Then 1 did wrong to appoint you gen- on the diseases of the heart. It will be sen sounds rather diminutive in Wall street.—
Such institutions, however, are not very uneral!"
ion perusing it, that the expression " broken common in Europe, and five cents deposited
merely
figurative.
not
ted" is
The above is translated from a French. In the early part of his medical career from time to time, by the fingers of boys and
girls, or the humble laborers of the city, may
tract, printed in Paris, withthe title "NapoDr. M. accompanied as surgeon a packet
leon." The narrative is confirmed by a let- that sailed between Liverpool undone of our in time gather an accumulation that will make
ter from the Rev. Dr. G. Dc Felice, Profes- southern ports. On the return voyage, soon the Sixpenny Savings Bank a thing to be
sor in the Theological Seminary at Moiituu- alter leaving Liverpool, while the cuptain of counted on by heavy merchants when they
ban, France, in a communication inserted in he vessel, a weather beaten son of Neptunei need accommodation. The Royal Library
I
of Pans, the largest in tho world, began witii
the New York Observer, of April Hi, 1542 ! but
possessed of uncommon fine feelings and a single volume.
stales
that
Dc
Felice
the
Rev.; strong impulses, weie conversing in the
Professor
Dr Bogue sent Napoleon at St. Helena a latter's state-room, the captain opened u We are happy to call attention to this new
copy of his " Essuy on Ihe Divine Authority large chest, and carefully look out a num- institution. There are thousands and tens
of the New Testament," which eye-witness- ber of articles of various descriptions, which of thousands who eurn so little more than
they necessarily consume, that the idea of
es ultest that he read with interest and satishe arranged upon a table. Dr. M., surprisfaction. He also states, that similar witnes- ed at the array of cosily jewels, ornaments making any accumulation for the future by
ses attest I hat he read much in the Bible, and dresses and all the varied paraphernalia of means of present savings seems to them prespoke of it with profound respect; and fur- which ladies are naturally fond, inquired of posterous, but who, if they knew that a bunk,
ther, that there was a religious revival among ihe captain his object in having so many val- trustworthy in its management, stood ready
the inhabitants of St. Helena, which extend- uable purchases. The sailor, in reply, said to receive their smallest gains, would be
ed lo the soldiers, who prayed much lor the that for seven or eight years he had been de- disposed to lay aside many a sixpence that is
conversion and salvation of the noble priso- votedly attached to a lady, to whom he had now expended for trifles, because it seems by
ner. Prof. Dc Felice closes his coiiimiiiiica-i several limes made proposals of marriage, itself so valueless. And what is of more contion by translating from a recent French ibut was as often rejected; that her refusal to sequence than the sixpences thus saved, a
journal, the following Conversation, related! wed him, however, had only stimulated his habit of prudence, and careful, economical
expenditure, would thus be formed, whose
by Count dc iMoutholon, the faithful friend ol love to
greater exertion ; and that, finally,
worth is beyond estimate. We commend tho
the emperor:
upon renewing his offer, declaring in the ar- new Bunk, therefore, to tho multitudes in
"I know men," said Napoleon, " and I dency of his passion that without her society
the cily who need just such a place of depotell you that Jesus is not a man.
;life was not worth living, she consented lo
"The religion of Christ is » mystery, become his bride upon his return from his sit for their small earnings, and we hope to
which subsists by its own force, and proceeds next voyage. He was so overjoyed at the hear of similar institutions starting up elsefrom a mind which is not a human mind.— prospect of a marriage from which, in the where.—lndependent, July 14.
We find in it a marked individuality, which warmth of his feelings, he probably anticipaICP We hope the time may soon come,
originated a train of words and maxims, un- ted more happiness, thai) is generally allotted when a well-conducted Savings Bank may be
known before. Jesus borrowed nothing from to mortals, that he spent all his ready money established in Honolulu. Such an instituour knowledge. He exhibited in himself the while in London for bridal gifts. After gaz-(
perfect example of his precepts. Jesus is not ing at them fondly for some time, and re- tion would be greutly advantageous to the
and welfare of the community.—
a philosopher; for his proofs are miracles, and
marking on them in turn, " I think this will morals
from the first his disciples adored him. In please Annie," and 1 am sure she will like Could not some plan be adopted for bringing
"
fact, learning and philesophy are of no use |that ;" he replaced them
wilh the utmost care, ithe subject before the next Legislature?—
for salvation; and Jesus came into the world [This ceremony he repeated every day durof it, ye friends of the Hawaiian nato reveal the mysteries of heaven, and the ling the voyage ; and the doctor often obser- Think
tion
and
well-wishers to the foreign populalaws of the spirit.
ved a tear glistening in his eye, he spoke
tion.
'of the.pleasure ho would have in presenting
"Alexander, Caesar, Charlemagne
The same arguments which might be urmyself founded empires: but upon what did Ithem to his atlianced bride.
we rest the creations of our genius? Upon
On reaching his destination, the captain ged for a Savings Bank in England and tne
Jesus Christ alone founded his em- arrayed himself with more than usual preci- United States, would apply to Honolulu.—
force.
pire upon love, and at this hour, millions of ision, and disembarked as soon as possible, We are convinced that many seamen would
men would die for him.
I to hasten to his love. As he was about to he fou vi to invest their earnings in a bank,
was if it should become well established. The
" It was not a day or a battle which step into the carriage awaiting him, he
achieved the triumph of the Christian reli- called aside by two gentlemen who desired subject is worthy of the serious consideration
gion in the world. No; it was a long war, a to make a communication, the purport of of our business men and mechanics.

ill judgment upon us, awarding

or praise.

us

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THE FRIEND,
pwuobelircf alifornia.
LReoC

JANUARY,

|554

such correspondence as the following, it can- malic expressions wild which the language
not well appear how war can be well avoid- abounds, nor can it assist them much in the
ed :
most difficult part of " learning native'
OMER PASHA'S LETTER TO (JORCIlAKt &gt;1T. familiarizing the ear und the
tongue with the
MnxsiKt'it it. &lt;;i;ni:hai. :—It is liv tlie order of vowel sounds. But it will give them clue
"
a
my (ioverinneiit that I have tlie honor to addrcei
to the laws ofstructure ofthe language, show
tins letter to your Excellency.
the BuhHms Porta has exhausted nil them in some measure,
" While
wherein lies the difmenus
of concilintion to ltiniiitain tit once peace and
its own Independence, the Court of Russia lias not ference between good native and bad, and
ceased to raise difficulties In t a way of any tosh lake them fatther through
the husk of the
settlement, and lias ended with the violation of
treaties—invading the two Principalities of Moldavia language in one week than they could get
and \\ aUaohia. Integral parts of the ottoman Em- without assistance
in six months.
pire.
"True to its Pacific system, the Porte,
We
doubt
that
not
such persons will welInstead of
exercising the right to make reprisals, eonSnad itself even then to protesting, and did not deviate come its appearance.
from the way thai might lead to as arraiiuom—t.
To the comparative phisologist it ought to
"Russia, on the contrary, far from enticing oorrespooding sentiments, lias ended by rejecting the be of still greater value, for though very unproposals recommended by the august meditating pretendingly presented,
it is evidently
Address of l'r«-i.l.- u Wnlkrr lo Hie People ol courts—proposa's which were alike necessary to the
the I iiiini Sliilex.
honor and to the security of the Parte.
wrought out with much patient labor, and
'There only remains to the latter the indispensa- gives more
NoviiMiiEU 3, 18.53.
real knowledge of forms of exIn declaring the Ropublic of Lower California free, ble necessity Of war. lint as the invasion of the pression and
and
the
modes of thought than, so far
violation of the treaties which
sovereign and independent, I deem it proper to give Principalities
the people of the United .States the reasons for the have attended it, arc the veritable, causes of war, the us we know, is elsewhere to be found in
course I have taken. It is duo to the nationality Sublime Porte, u a last expression of its pacific lenwhich has most jealously guarded the independence timents,proposes to your Excellency, by my inter- print respecting any of the Polynesian diaof American States, to declare why another Republic vention, the evacuation of the two' Province", and lerts. The Tahitian dictionary recently
is created on tho immediate confines of the great grants (or your decision n term of fifteen days, to
date from the receipt of this letter. If within this published has a much fuller list ofwords than
Union.
The Mexican government lias for a long time fail- interval a jicgotiative answer shall reach me from the very unsatisfactory Hawaiian one, but
ed to perform its duties to the Province of Lower your Excellency, the commencement of hostilities
the grammatical sketch prefixed to it is very
California. Cut off as the territory was by the trea- will be the natural consequence.
While I have the honor to make the intimation meagre and most
ty of Guadalupe Hidalgo from all direct communiofthe other printed matter
"
cation with tho rest of Mexico, the central authori- to your Excellency, I embrace the Opportunity to
on the Polynesian language consists of a few
ties have manifested little or no interest in the art'uirs offer the assurance of my high esteem.
(Signed,)
Omku."
of the California Peninsula. The geographical posgeneralities made up from very partial
ition of the province is such as to make it entirely The following curt document is
and hasty observation.
knowledge
OORCHAKOFF'S REPLY.
separate and distinct In its interests from the other
portions of tho Mexican Republic. Rut the moral " My Master is not at war with Turkey, but I have
The
compliments paid to Judge Andrews
and social ties which bound it to Mexico havo been orders not to leave the Principalities until the Porte
even weaker and more dissoluble than the physical. shall have given to the Czar the moral satisfaction by Mr. Hale (Philologist of the U. S. Ex.
Hence, to develop the resources of Lower California he demands. When this point has been obtained,
and to effect a proper organization therein, it was I will evacuate the Principalities immediately, what- Ex.) for his sketch ofthe Hawaiian verb, in
ever tho time or the season. If I am attacked by the tho Hawaiian
necessary to make it independent.
Spectator, are certainly deThe mineral and pastoral wealth ofLower Califor- Turkish army, I will defend myself (confine myself
served with an additional emphasis for this
(Jociiakoit."
nia is naturally great; but to properly devclope it to tho defensive.)
there must bo good government and sure protection
By the next mail, news maybe expected more complete work.
to labor and property. Mexico is unable to furnish
We could wish that the industrious author
these requisites for the growth and prosperity of the to a date subsequent to the expiration of tho
Tho territory, under Mexican rule fifteen days above mentioned.
Peninsula.
had had leisure to give a fuller exposition of
would forever remain wild, half suvage and uncultithe peculiar idioms, and colloquial phrases
vated, covered with on indolent and half civilized
people, desirous ofkeeping all foreigners from enterThrough Mrs. Penhallow we have ofthe language, and also for an essay upon
ing the limits of the State. When tho people of a received some
garden seeds from the garden the language ofthe old "Meles," for which
Torritory fail almost entirely to devclope the resources nature has placed at their command, the in- of Mr. Coburn, Proprietor of the Rocking- work none is so competent, but we are glad
terests of civilization require others to go in and
possess tho land. Thoy cannot, nor should not be ham House, Portsmouth, N. H. We shall en- that so much of a form of human speech apallowed to play the dog in the manger, and keep deavor to make them bring forth as plentifully parently soon destined to extinction,
is saved
others from possessing what they have failed to ocas if planted amid the hills and rocks ofNew for the future.
cupy and appropriate.
Mexico has not performed any of the ordinary du- Hampshire. We have our fears, for the
If it be true, as Humboldt has remarked,
ties of a government towards the people of Lower
California. She has established no sure and ready time does not appear to iiavo quite come for " that the vast domain of language in whose
means of communication for the people among them- Republican seed to flourish well in Hawaiivaried structure we see mysteriously reflecselves, or with the rest of the world; nor lias she
ever undertaken to protect them from the wandering an soil. It must be confessed, however, ted the destinies of nations, is most
intimaterobbers who infest the Territory. Thus abandoning that the climate and soil are not adverse
ly associated with the affinities ofraces; and
the Peninsula, and leaving it as it wero a waif on
the waters. Mexico cannot complain if others take thereto ! Five years hence, seeds may be the most important questions of the civilizait and make it valuable.
more successfully planted.
tion of mankind, are connected with the ideas
On such considerations have I and my companions
races, community of language and adherarms
of
acted
the
course
we
have
And
in
in
pursued.
HawinGrammar.
for the success of our enterprise, we put our trust in
ence
to one original direction of tho intellecHim who controls the destiny of nations, und guides
We are pleased to learn that the long protual
and
them in the way ofprogress and improvement.
moral faculties" ; anything which
mised grammar of the Hawaiian language
WM. WALKER, Coi..,
us
so many facts respecting a widely
gives
President of Lower California. by Judge Andrews is at length in a fair way
worn from offthe "garb of the human soul,"
to be speedily published.
J. \V. M.
War almost certain.
To those among us who wish to acquire deserves cordial thanks.
Late intelligence from Europe, affords the the native tongue, and are trying to pick
A CARD. The publisher
would
strongest presumptive evidence that ere this something like rule and method out ofits ap- gratefully acknowledge the of the Friend
smishintial encouragewar has actually commenced between Rus- parently lawless sounds, this book will fur- ment received from Capt. Spencer, Mr. J. C. Spalding, Mr. Mitchell, and Mr. Williams, whose donasia and Turkey. When the Generals ofthe nish valuable assistance. It will not indeed tions are not reported
among the donors for the supRussian and Turkish armies carry forward give them command of all the peculiar idio- port of the Friend,
Late arrivals from California bring intelligence that a certain Col. William Walker,
at the head of forty or fifty followers, has
overturned the Mexican government in Lower California, and established a Republic.—
Said Walker, it appears, is President of the
new Republic, and about one-half his followers have been advanced to public offices.—
A more ridiculous affuir could not have been
got up. There is no possibility of their maintaining the position which they have taken,
unless Upper California sends forth a horde
of adventurers, who will rally around the
new standard. The following is the address
of President Walker:

�.

THE FRIEND,

JANUARY,

5

1854.

The King called on me this morning to go
with him to sound the depth of water in and
around
*
the entrance to ihis, the Weather
Old l'athi-r Time, the traveller never Wfi'-}',
Harbor. We called on our way, and took
Along the rugged path ol life steals un ;
Mr. Wm. O. Covert, second mate of the
And down Hie past's abyss, deep, dark and dreary,
I'arauon, the barque which was wrecked here
Another year is gone.
the -20lh of last March. The following is the
Many to whom it* morning sun shone gladly,
result of our survey:
(shoved nt, alas ! to hear it- paiting sigh |
At the north side of the entrance to the
Low, lengthened siejis and mournful murmurs, sadly
Tell where the loved one* lie.
abundant. Very few foreign vegetables are harbor, about a cable's length, or 90 fathoms
cultivated on the island. Hogs arc abun- from where the surf breaks, we found 10 faDeop in theeavemed tells, beneath the billow,
dant, and can be obtained of the natives, if thoms of water, and about two cable's
Many have found a wide iiiid lonely grave;
Where never llfhisaf grass nor weeping willow,
the purchasers have such articles of trade as lengths, 38 fathoms.
Above their heads may wave.
the natives desire. Of clothes, red flannel On the south side ofthe entrance, a cable's
and flannel shirts are most sought for by ihe length from the surf, there was '20 futhoms
Peace to their ashes turmoil, prief and sorrow
Vex and oppress their wcari. &lt;l &gt;ouls no more
natives. Tobacco is always a ready article of water; a cable and one half, 32 fathoms;
Lot in the dawning of a brighter morrow
of trade.
lone half a cable's length, (&gt; fathoms.
Death's triumph will be o'er.
A cable's length from where the Paragon
Futuhiva is the smallest ofthe six inhabitSlav blessings spring with the golden ■ -nil
ed islands in the Marquesas group, but the lies, in the same direction which she went on
That u&gt;hers tin glad New Year,
third in population; Nukuhivu and llivnoa, to the reef, we found but '20 fathoms of water.
And pleasures emtnie the Utile band
or Dominique, only having a greater number In the middle ofthe passage, nt the mouth
Abiding with tin here.
ofthe entrance, we found bot&lt;if inhabitants. The population in the valley ofthe mouth
A future free from the pangs of rare,
where the mission is located is probably tom at 41 fat boms; and a ship's length or so
On the night of their sorows dawn,
about 101). In another valley, four miles from the rocks on either side, ot the same
Who 'ncath the frowns of an angry fate,
from this, there is a still larger population. place, it was 28 fathoms to bottom. In the
Arc nobly struggling on.
On the windward side ofthe island there are middle ofthe passage, about halfway in the
While hosts afar, at the mighty nod
several small inhabited vallics; and '201)0 harbor, it was 35 futhoms. In the middle of
Of a tyrant, rush to war,
would probably not be too high an estimate the passage, near the mouth of the harbor,
SI iv smiling peace \m our sunny islos
inside, 20 fathoms; and just at the mouth of
for
the population ofthe whole island.
Iler kindly blessings pour.
the harbor, 1!) fathoms.
In their physical appearance, the natives These soundings were taken nt low water.
May the withering breath of fell dUea.se
of Futuhiva, like those ofthe other MarqueRe-visit our land no more
The greatest rise and fall of tide which I
sas islands, are a superior portion ol the PoHut health and plenty resume their reign
have noticed, has been a little over 6 feet;
lynesian race. The men arc strong, athlet- but
Our happy kingdom o'er.
more generally it is from two to four feet.
ic, healthy looking; free from all those cuSo, blest with peace anil happiness,
We found a rough coral bottom, and the
taneous diseases so common in many of the
May one and all remain.
are about (he same
islands of the Pacific Ocean. The fenfeles king snys the soundings
Till time, in his put—ltm round-, shall reach
(he island, except that in
around
entirely
are
His starting place again.
usually small, have regular features and (some places the shallowness extends out
a light complexion.
Among the population
And while with comforts kindly blesucd,
ofthe island there seems to be a good pro- much farther.
From cares and sorrows free,
At certain seasons of the year, tho curM'iy you ne'er forget, in your happy lot,
portion ofchildren and youth. They are ap- rents about the Island are very
strong. I
Your brethren on the sea.
parently free from disease, and have strong, have not been here
long enough to learn
Year
ofthe
while
their
you,
to
healthy, vigorous bodies,
ttea,
sons
counte- their habits, if they have any regular ones.
A happy New
nances indicate intelligence.
ftUkj y*ur lives from temptations ami trial* be free,
If you will give the above a place in the
sweep
down
the
Though chilled by tho cold blasts that
There are four foreigners living on the isl- Friend, you will greatly oblige your friend
vales
and at the bay where the mission is loKing George," at whose request it is writOfthe far Northern regions ; and rocked by rude galea and,
cated. Two of them have been many years ten.
On the wide, stormy waters, may Providence lend
B. G. SNOW,
Truly yours,
there, and speak the language well. One of
Her smiles to your labors, ami may a kind friend
Missionary at this Island.
Ne'er bg wanting, your lone lot to comfort and cheer,
them, by the name of Clark, makes himP. S. —You requested me to take some
While far from the love.l ones to memory dear.
self useful to ships touching at Fatuhiva. note, and perhaps send you a drawing ofthe
He acts as pilot, and assists in procuring so-called Ruins "on this Island. To give
Bo sure we kindly welcome you
With pleasure ami delight,
wood and water for ships, and such other anything like a full and correct idea of them
To the lovely isles whose sunny skiei
supplies as the island affords. It is to be re- would require more time than I have had, or
Are ever clearand bright.
gretted that these foreigners have commen- shall be likely to have very soon, at my disMay happiness attend you all
ced the distilling of an intoxicating liquor posal for such a purpose. Some of them are
Where'er you chance to roam,
from the cocoanut, and furnish it both to the an immensa work, truly. But (hey are all
And favoring breezes swiftly bear
natives of the valley and to seamen.
unquestionably the work of the natives, tho'
bach to his happy home.
As further evidence that the natives of this done at a time when altogether more numeisland have had some desire for missionaiies rous than at present. It is almost incredible
For tlie Friend.
to live with them, it may be mentioned that how rapidly this people have dwindled away,
Islaondf
Fatuhiva.
some months ago, when an American cap- jnor has the tide ceased lo ebb. The king
It is the most southern and eastern of the tain was trading at Fatuhiva, a chief re- jknows the vessel and the very man who sowMarquesas group. On the charts it is usual- quested the captain that when he returned to led the first seeds of the wasting disease.—
ly written Magdalena. The island is small [the island, he would bring missionaries to re- God only knows who and how many have
about the size of Lanai in the Hawaiian Iside with them. On the arrival of the mis- been engaged in it since. Oh! deliver me
group. It is high land, tho highest parts be- sion at Fatuhiva, this chief offered his house from their awful doom. It is no wonder to us
ing about 2000 feet above the level of the;; for the accommodation of a part of the teach- who arc out here and know what is done,
sea. Its appearance, when approached from ers, and Mr. Bicknell accepted his offer. It and who do it, that these Islands have been
the ocean, is broken and rough. The val-: is quite impossible at present to know all the so little known to the civilized world, though
leys are narrow and long, extending far up!! motives that influence the chiefs of Fatuhiva they have been long known and frequently
into the interiorof the island. These vallies to desire the residence of Christian teachers resorted to by a certain class of the seagging
are the only habitable portions ofthe island. among them.
B. W. P. world. lam glad that the night of darkness
is drawing towards morning. As yet we can
They are thickly shaded by the rich foliage
Survey of Strong's Island.
of the cocoamit and bread-fruit trees which
hardly tell which point ofthe compass looks
grow luxuriantly nearly down to the water
Strong's Island, Sept. 17, 1853. brightest, but our eyes linger most hopefulBro. Damon:—Here is a bit of intelligence ly towards the East. lam glad that watchside.
The only place of anchorage is at the lit- that may be of some interest to the few sea- men have been sent to " tell of the night."
tle bay ofOinoa, where the mission is loca- men that may wish to visit Strong's Island Dove Island Cottage,
B. G. S.
Hi Se

t

H.

H

ted. It is on the north-west side of the island,—is little more than a roadstead, but is
well protected from the S. E. trades, and the
only wind that exposes vessels at anchor to
any danger, is a westerly one, which blows
but seldom. The landing of boats is sometimes dillicult, on account of surf.
Wood and water are eusily obtained at
this bay. The bread-fruit and coconnut are

ANYEARW'SODE.

LATE A

■

It int.

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:

�6

THE FRIEND,

JANUARY,

1*54.

AmericanCruisers.
much shattered and crippled from an engage-' The nest disappearance ofthis kind from
A correspondent ofthe Portland Advertiser ment with an American corvette, which sud- the navy list is believed lo be that of the
gives the following interesting reminiscences denly disappeaicd in the night, and il was schooner Lynx. 0, Li. Commending John 11.
ufvessels ofthe American navy (hat have thought sunk. Another story prevailed, that .Madison, ill 1821, in ihe West Indies. I have
from lime lo time disappeared, leaving no the crew were prisoneis to the Arabs, the however, no account of her lute, and am not
clue to their fate. Vessels of war, of course ship having been lost on the African coast. cerium but BsM was stranded, and some of
are subjected to certain i jsks from their magSeveral years after, the melancholy inter- the ciew escaped, though my impressions reazines, not shared in by the ineicaulile mu- est in the fate of the Wusp and her brave] specting her are lo the contrary.
rine, us Cooper has suggested, it is probable defenders was revived by an examination of] The next loss we have to record
is probathat some which suddenly disappear have the log book ofthe Swedish
Adonis, from bly familiar to man) —it is that of the Hornet
been blown up il .sea. A stroke of light- which it appears that having Lieut. M'Knighl
in 182!), then attached to the West India
ning reaching the magazine, a su. den squall and M. Lyman, late ofthe Essex, on board Mpiailion, under the command of Capt. Otho
or a heavy gale, weakness from preceding as passengers, on October 9lh following, be- Morris. The
Hornet was sent by the com
encounters with an enemy, or sudden collis- ing then in lat. 1836north, long. 30 10 west, module to cruise off Tampico,
during ihe
ions with another vessel at sea, in which both the Adonis spoke with the Wasp and trans- season of the autumnal equinoxes,
perish, are the several fates by which these ferred these passengers at their request to are known to lender those seas the which
most
disappearances can only lie accounted for. |her, which is ihe lust account of her being dangerous on the globe. The I loi net's
presThe first loss we have to note, says the seen, or that was ever known ofhei fate, or ence was accessary to
protect American
correspondent of the Adrcrtiser, is that uf.lofthe two gentlemen who embarked on board. property, dining the lints that attended ihe
Ihe " Reprisal," I(&gt;, in 1788; but though she lAt this meeting, the officers ofthe Wasp reol'Barradas. The day before her
foundered at sea, on the Banks of Newfo'nd- ported her recent action with the Reindeer, invasion
loss u considerable sum of money was reland, she scarcely comes within our limits, and also that tliey had sunk another vessel, ceived on boaid, and a number of residents
since one of her crew (ihe cook) did escape. without being able lo save a single person,
visited ber on a parly of pleasure, which
The next on the list is the Saratoga, Mi, or even leuru her nnine.
waa destined to have a fearful termination.
Capt. Young, which vessel disappeared in This was !)()() miles farther south, 000 wesl The weather
threatening and ibe HorOctober, 1780. In that month and year af- of where Mr. Gcisenger had left her 10 days net put to became
cai lying her ill-fated guests
sea,
ter capturing a ship and two brigs, two of before; and it is presumed Capt. B. intend- with her. The
prognostics proved true—the
them well armed, the Saratoga made sail to ed running down the Spanish main, and blast came—one id' the
most awful ever
convey her prizes to (he Capes ofthe Dele-! through the West Indies, in obedience to known in that region of violent convulsions,
ware. The following day (he prizes were his orders. There is only one other minor overturning all before it. The
re-captured by the " Intrepid," 71, and tho' respecting this ship that has any plausibility. chored within the smooth river ofvessels anthe Saratoga escaped, it was only to meet a It is that two English frigates chased an A- and sheltered by ils banks were Tampico,
worse fate, as she was never heard of more.! incricaii sloop of war off ihe southern coast, ded or overturned; ami those either stranin the
In July, 1780, the frigate " Insuigente,"j;about the time the Wusp should arrive, ami roads without, driven lo sea, or lying
loiindered at
33, Capt. Patrick Fletcher, recently captur- that the three ships were struck with a heavy their anchors. There was a schooner in
ed from the French, and refitted, sailed tii in sdtmll, in which the
sloop of war disappeared. company unh the Hornet, the master of
the Capos of Virginia, with instructions to
In
July,
1821,
the
brig Epervier, 18, com- which slates that with nothing but his "slenkeep between longitude 00 deg. and 08, and
by
manded
Lt.
John
Templer Shubrick, sail- del masts his vessel was nearly blown over
to run as far south as 30 deg north latitude
ed
rom
her
I
Algiers
on
return to the United by the hurricane—and that a ship with her
und to return within eigtit weeks to Annapoon
boaid
as passengers sev- tall masts, though every sail was furled,
States—having
lis. A higher power had ordained she should
eral
citizens
released
from captivity could never have withstood it. As usual rurecently
never return; as, with the exception of a few
treaty that had mors tell of the shrill |ii|ie of the boatswain's
bearing
and
ihe
iin
Algiers,
private letters forwarded by vessels spoken been
concluded with that power, on the :{oili whistle, and the creaking ol blocks and span
with, she was never seen or heard ofalter.
to have being heard from a neighboring schooner,
"InAugust, ofthe sume year, the "Pick- (June, preceding. She is knownabout
Gibraltar,
the
Straits
of
the above lbs bowling ofthe storm, and a glimpse
passed
ering," 14, Capt. Benj Miliar, sailed for the
(he lust that was loin tall ship under pare poles scudding be10th
of
and
that
is
July
Guadaloupe station, never to return, as, in
fore il, being revealed by a glance of lighlthe case ofthe Insurgeute, all on board per ever seen or heard of her. There was a
«•"'&gt;iZ—and also of a hat with the name ofthe
that
she
was
seen
a
tremenin
vague
rumor
ished—" not one was saved to tell the tale "
on ils libnii, Inning been picked up at
ship
far
dous
the
month
of
not
gale, in
August,
Vague rumors were set afloat at tho time,
sea.
But through the twenty years and more
that the two vessels run afoul of each otherI from the American coast, but it is ola char- that have eUpsed since the
acter
on.
anniversary of
too
lo
be
relied
The
questionable
in a gule—a tale, however, unsubstantiated, I
thai bailie ofLake Erie, on which she disapas the Pickering was sent to a station which i■ Enterprise, Lt. Kearny, was n.uking a pass- peared—uf Ihe thousand floating
objects that
the Insurgente would be little likely to visit i age at this time, and experienced a heavy are apt to east themselves loose from a sink! blow, which was said to be tremendous a ing ship, and float upon the surface,
or seek.
not so
little farther to the East of her, and it is
The next loss of this kind which I find ie-|I probable
the Epen ier was lost in it. Inner much as an oar or handspike has ever been
corded, is that of Gnu Boat, No. 5. She sail-i perished Lt. Yarnell, who was Perry's first found to tell the fate winch lime as sure'y
ed from New York, commanded by Lieut. lieutenant
the commander, bore a
in the battle of Lake Erie, and Jells. Capt. Morris,
Ogilvie, May 4, 1805, for the Mediterrane- other officers.
Shubrick had been present bij;h character as a cool and collected officer
an, but springing her mast returned to refit, at no less
and seamen; and his Ist lieutenant, Daniel
than six regular sea fights, five of
and sailed a second time, June 20th, after;
Mackey, left no superior behind him.
[II
force;
of
which had been between vessels
a
which she was never heard from. This ves- as
Picked up on the docks at Liverpool, by a
as frigates, he had also participated!
heavy
sel was sloop rigged, and carried two heavy' in the
American, and commencing as a
celebrated chase of New Yosk—yetj charitable
'j
32's.
boy in a merchant ship he had worked
cabin
been
| when he met his unknown fate, he hud
In 1815, the United States sloopof-war only nine years in the service and was but his way Irani the hawse hole aft to the position
Wasp, 18, Capt. Blakoly, after captui ing the 27 years of age. A mysterious providencelIbe held when the sea closed over him and
Reindeer and Avon, both 18's, in two separ- had decreed no happy termination to his use-, his career.
ate engagements, the last on the first of Sep-j lul and brilliant career. Within probably a
Nearly ten years after the loss ofthe Hortember, continued her glorious cruise until!!few day's sail of his native land, returning net, in May, 1820, ihe pilot boat
schooner
the 21st of the same month, when she put jon the wings of fume to reap the well earned Sea Gull, commandedby passed
the present Commodore (ieisenger and el.reward of his valor, he was cut oil'in his J. W. C. Uied, and attached midshipman
to the
crew of 9 men on board a prize brig, intend- ! bloom, and on the field of his glory found the Sea Exploring Squadron, sailed from aSouth
little
ing to continue her own cruise to the
'grave of his hopes. Congress had voted him harbor near Cape Horn, in company with
ofthe Azores. This for years afler, was' two medals, and his native sta(e, South Car- her consort the Flying Fish,
all that was known of her fate, though vari-i olina, and the cities ofCharleston and New tion of doubling the Cape—a with ihe' intenterrible storm
ous rumors got afloat respecting it. It was'[had each voted him a sword—none ol which came on; the Flying Fish regained
her harsaid an English frigate went into Cadiz, very!lihe was destined to receive.
bor, but the Sea Gull found u rest only in the

,

1

1

Islands!

�THE

FRIEND,

JANUARY, 1854.

7

She disappeared, and now the workmen, as busy: rpo SKAMKN AM" STUANCERS.—The Seaas bees, but not quite so numerous, were not 1 men's Chapel is open for l'nbbc Worship every
be
here
heard
of
after.
lt
may
was never
Sabbath, at 11 a. m., and 7 1-8 r. m. Seats free.
remarked that passed midshipman Macon only shearing the old carcass, by rippiiii! off Beasuo hisonglng to vessels (of all nations) visitthe
copper, and cutting out a slice of plank ing this port are invited to call at the Chaplain's
felt a presentment of his fate, even before
leaving the United Slates, and was urgent to. here mid there, but gutting it also, taking [study, in Chaplain street, where tliey will be gratusupplied with o pies of the Friend and other
get relieved from bis orders, hut without ef- out all the doors and partitions, and pulling jitously
leading matter. It will be BtOSt convenient for the
li-ct.
Her crew consisted of fifteen persons. up the pumps, as men uproot the trees.
[Chaplain to receive rails from .Seamen during ths
The Franklin, 71, was built at Philadel- afternoon of each day.
Her officers were passed midshipman J.
C. Ried, of Florida, acting lieutenant com- phia, about the same time with the Wnshing-j A weekly religious conference und prayer meeting
field on Wednesday evening at the Vestry, and
manding, and passed midshipman Fredrick lon, of the same rate and size, which was is
alas at the same place, every Sahhnth afternoon, at
being
Pish
built
at
this
Franklin
port,—the
The
Flying
A. Bacon, ofConnecticut.
I 1-2 o'clock. Seamen are particularly invited to
a smaller schooner, afterwards attained the launched 8Syears ago. She must have been attend.
high latitude of 70 I I S. (a higher latitude built ofthe best materials, and with the mostl l'ulilic services at the New Court 7/ouse at 11
74 P. M.,' and also. Native Churches
than any vessel that had ever preceded her,) faithful workmanship j her wood work, with-! A. M. anil and
Sabbath*, commence nt II 1-2 A.. M. nnd 2 1-2 r. M.
and completed her circumnavigation of the out and within, being very little decayed, onThe
Seamen's Beading Boom is open at all hours
but much worn, and on the inside looks like ofthe clay.
Strangers arriving and having late forglobe.
used,
Sea
an
old
house
which
has
been
but
notj
tho
Gull
S
.Jot quite four years alter
eign papers are respectfully invited to aid in keeping
as
saul room supplied with useful reading matter.
disappearance, on the 20th of February, abused. Most ofthe plank appears sound
was put on, and so well fastened was
Donations are respectfully sulicitod for the supwhen
it
A.
10,
Lt.
E.
(irampiis.
the
.schooner
1813,
pnit of the Chaplaincy ami the puhlication of the
it
off
like
Norfolk,
from
nt
the
that
it
comes
beginning,
Downcs commanding, sailed
Friend. An annual report of all (lunations is made
with orders to cruise in the &lt;«ull Stream fur drawing teeth. Slices of oakum come out to the Am. Seamen's Friend Society in New York.
d
Any person contributing $•"&gt;(&gt; is entitled to become a
a short lime, and not to visit any port until perfectly sol and fresh.
Willi the alterations and repairs proposed, Lite Director of the Society, and $10 to become au
her return to the place ofher departure, untf.
Life Member.
less from necessity. The captain, purser,, the Franklin will be a noble ship, as good aa Honorary
with
und
tail
known
new—and
be
a
lion
mane
in
again
well
Ihisj
and other officers, were
BBT. &lt;:. M. ULAKK'S IBLBCT
vicinity. On the 17th March, she was oil' erect, and teelh anil claws outspread.—
BOARIim. SCHOOL roit BOYS,
the bar at Charleston, and her master, Mr. Portsmouth (JV. II.) Journal.
and
reto
AT HKNICIA, CALIFORNIA.
Isaac K. You, came up that city
IntersigAnecdote.
mained until the 95th, wiih his friends who
li\ tliiHschool thorough education m the F.nglish
U
resided there, when he returned to ihe The Rev. Dr. Hawks, of New York, late- Ancient and Modem language*, ami mathematics,the
to a limited number of pupil*, under
schooner. She bad been encountering a ly delivered a lecture before the Historical afforded
care of experienced Teachers
series of storms, was known to be leaky, and Society of that city, when he related the fol- The course of study is calculated to fit the scholar
storm
that
others
illustrative
of
in
B
lowing
story,
among
lo
have
foundered
is supposed
for active business pursuits, and also to prepare such
almost immediately succeeded his return. female heroism. " Among those," he ob- as desire to enter college.
The location at Henicia, has hern chosen as reOne ol the latest letters received from her served, " who formed a part of the settlemarkably healthful and accessible ; anil the arrangeso
the
was
during
revolutionary
write,
to
ment
struggle,
Do
not
fail
concludes thus: "
ments of the family are such, that pupils will and the
that I may receive a letter on our arrival nt a poor widow, who, having buried her hus- comforts of home.
a
Norfolk. Date your letter April M—no! la- band, was left in poverty, with task upon Music is taught by an experienced master.
with August Ist, and is
ter." Alas the lines of affection penned to her hands of rearing three sons; of these, The Academic year begins
into lour quarters of eleven weeks each.
meet him, were destined never to reach his the two eldest, ere long, fell in the cause of divided
Terms per quarter including all charges, $160,
hand, or renew the home associations of Ins I heir country, and she struggled on with the payable in advance.
we
to
the
aa
she
could.
After
the
fall
youngest
come
boat
III'.FKIL TO
heart.—With the Grampus
(iov. J. Hitler, California.
conclusion of our list, though if we mistake of Charleston, and the disasterous defeat of Hon. L. Severance,
Esq.
Klisha
Col. J.(J. Fremont,
Allen,
11.
Tarleton,
and
one
Col.
Buford
ofVirginia,
perhaps
by
per1831,
the
lost
in
not,
Sylph,
Key. T. 1). Hunt, Son"Fran
('apt. John l'aty,
it.
was
to
or
extend
mission
some
four
five
Amergiven
added
to
or two more might be
S. 11. Willey,
Rev. Daniel Dole,
Key. A. Uamcs, l'hila.
At this moment, perhaps, while the reader is ican females to carry necessaries and pro- Rev. S ('.Damon,
Key. S. L. l'omeroy, Boa.
quietly perusing these sentences, the sea in visions, and administer some relief, to the | Rev. H. Bond,
Henicia, January 1,1863.—tf-7.
some parts lashed into fury, is engulfing some prisoners confined on board the prison-ship
leni|iest-lossed mariners. More than five and in the jails of Charleston. The widow
hundred vessels are wrecked and lost yeaih was one ofthe volunteers on this errand of
She wus admitted within the city,
us has been ascertained by carefully prepar- mercy.
ed statistics—and of these one-tenth disap- and, braving the horrors of pestilence, empear and leave no trace behind. Further- ployed herself to the extent of her humble
more, it is stated that " for every 10 sailors means in alleviating the deplorable sufferings
whe die of disease, 11 die by drowning or of her countrymen. She knew what she had
in wrecks." True indeed writes the poet: lo encounter before she went; but, notwith
standing, went bravely on. Her message of
From out their watery beds the ocean's dead.
"Renewed,
humanity having been fulfilled, she left
stand
shall on the unstirring billows
Charleston on her return; but alas ! her exBIBLES! IIIHUS!
Frogs pole to pole, thick covering all the sea.
posure lo the pestilential atmosphere she had
HKCKIVF.II and for sale at the Chaplain ■
Ship
been obliged to breathe, had planted in her
Study, BIBLES of various sizes and styles of
Franklin.
These books ore imported by the Hawaiian
An old Lion, with his teeth drawn and system the seeds of fatal disease, and ere she binding.
Kihlc
and sold at the American Bible SociSociety,
bound
hand
and
she
sank
under
an
attack
nails cut off, securely caged,
reached her home
oty prices in New York, with the additional charge
foot, is quietly, it'not patiently, going through of prison fever, a brave martyr to the cause of actual expenses.
the operation of having his inane and tail of humanity and patriotism. That dying
Barnett' {Vote*!
sheared close to the skin, and now and then mother, who now rests in an unknown grave
SALK at the Chaplain's Study, complete
a small pattern snipped out by some one of thus left her only son, the sole survivor ofi
sets of Karnes' Notes on tho New Testament,
the numerous barbers who were handling the his family, to the world's charily; but little
and Job.
did she dream, as death closed her eyes, the Isaiah
sheep shears.
Also a few copies of the cheap edition of UNCLE
Now we think alio it it, this item was not future of that orphan boy. That son became TOM'S CABIN.
to be about a lion, but about a ship; but as the President of this free republic; for that
Also Webster's Spelling Book.
we walked over the great dismantled hulk, widow was the mother of Andrew Jackson.": I'cr" Any sailor unablo to read, and desirous of
learning, will be supplied with Webster's Spelling
and then under it, we caught the idea ola
Book gratuitously, unless he prefers paying for it.
the
tormentThe
Friend,
boys
lion
over
to
as
caged
given
Bound.1, 2, 4,
Bound
volumes
of
the
Friend
for
3,
5,
6,
7
of
it.
J WOHT E~"
ors, —and could not afterwards get rid
aid X years at the Chaplain's Study. A reduction
established himself in business at HaThe guns and trumpets, the thunder and mu- from the
subscription price will be made to Seamen
Hawaii,
is prepared to furnish shi| I with
sic of her decks were gone long ago—the and purchasers' who desire more than a single vol- recruitsle,on favorable terms, for cash, goods, or Kills)
had
masts and sails, the chains and anchors
'on the United Stated.

deep blue waves of that stormy ocean.

'

W.

:

JUST

.

HAYING

.

�JANUARY, 1854.

THE FRIEND,

8
Panoramic Biblical views.

Manuel One/., HVaih, eniise und home.
Am
Well-, CrnH. cniirte and home.
"14_ m*'" u"M John
I'acilir, I'ea-e, erili-c.
Then* Nye, Almy, etnlae ami home.
//i-mpstead, rnise.
" " " //eroine,
Mt. \Vr
15—
CffUlM
(heline.
« "" wh "hk ravnlier, Freeman,on
rnise on line.
&lt;
George, itoveae,
*•
'* " seh Fan, Ottetvell, Sviln.v. ••
17—Hr
17—Am wh sh Jeannelte, Uesl, N Bedford.
Wb
l&gt;k Prudent, Nash, &lt; iui-e.
lluAni
F.i—Am w h sh Abigail Drear, c

'*

Married.

F.wa, Dec 10th, by the Rev. A llishop, Mr. C. W. Clark
According to present prospects, the lovers |of At
I'lutii.t, t&lt;&gt; Kawaiula, of YVaianae.
of sights and shows, paintings and pictures, IU tlie name, mi the Ilth iiut., Mr. Janftnnj It. William.*, of
iHonolulu, to Kauikaula, off Kwa
at the Islands, are to be as much favored as \'\ the MUM, on the 13th inst., Mr. James Thompson, to
i
hotli ol Kwa.
dwellers in other parts* of the world. Thurs- Kahihiku,
Ity the MM, mi the Bftfc inst., Mr. II. I'. I).' Hiltonl, late nf
I
Ihgl—
last,
Humphreys
li,
Mr.
to Miss Cilhaniiu t'avasus, late ol Manila.
presented
day evening
a series of Biblical scenes at the Court
DIED.
House. He connects with his evening perIn Itnxhnrv, Nnv. M, Mrs. Lai it a Pohtkr IIii.i., aged 57,
wlfi «.i Mem &gt; Hill. Baa. Treasurer of the Am. Hoard ol Com
formances a Galvanic Battery showing the mlMfonen for foreign .Minimis, on tin- mom in j.' «&gt;t Oel 994,
while iniiiisMTinj- to
ajjed I Mr, she was Ml li ken down
method of Telegraphic communications. Mr. by apopl, \\ and bamhermi m-en-ilde
la all aiound her. Bight,
hearing, voire, the nmiion of one &gt;idc, and .ill apparent intelI
H. we understand, proposes to continue his lectual ami mural
vv#
-uspeinled to IM Mat,
re
lou-mtea
was she able, fat tlie twelve &gt;ubs&lt;ipicnl days, to take
performances should he he encouraged.— :neither
any liouri-liuict I.
have known Mrs. Mill, mtisl have regarded her as
For reasonable compensation he would ex- oneAllnl Who
(he nio-i active!) boMVoloBl mUMI in
IM l■■"inniiiiiiiy.
aba
tbla
sinmiiiv reaembled her boaorid lather, the late Da
hibit the Galvanic Battery &amp;.c. before the In
vi.l Porter. I). I), ol fat-kill, .\. V. Her hene\ ,&gt;h nee w aprompt, active ami sell denying lowarda the si.k,the afflicted,
Schools of Honolulu.
the poor, the aged widow, tlie awlectad mid brim. twaaarly
11

- --- - -....
---- - , ...
-

nnilt. hi,
Juha Wells,
•' Cross,
Almy, Thus. Nye,
Ship Tims. Nje,
Crew uf il'.,
Cuoper of Mt. Vernon,
Ship Ml. Vernon,

Capt. Holm, Win.

"

II

Cav.ilicr,
11 Munnel Ortcz,

«'

"
"*' Ne|ituni',
America,
" Nortli
11.11
Priiili'in,
"" John anil Kli/.nlietli,
Officers
and rrow V. H, H. Purtsmoulh,
Meteor,
India,
Illack Warrior,

5 00
5 00

5 00
I 00
7 00

niton.

Ill—Am hk Kremlin. Rogers, New lledford.
ll—-Am wh hk Bndeavor, (lowland, for New Bedford.
'JM—*.iii hk p.itltlinder, CreeeV, Hong Kong.
'Jl—Frsh Salauiandre, ll:ird..\. Ham,
21-A« seh (Irtolan. Itovd, \\ aiinea.
Wi—Am wh sh Tom-india, Preach, cruise.
B7— Jlnw sch Baquimauz, (lata Franklin) Hull', VVahnea
27—Am wh ah Nor. Light. Norton, cruise.
John ami Fli/.ihelh, Long, cruise.
clipper sh Voting America, Babcock, New York
2R—
&gt;h
(Iro/.imho,
Johnson. New lledford.
wh
brig Eon, Faiv, Baa tramisco.
*'

"" " "
"«
i';i-ii, Nantucket
" «" wh'•sh Columbia,
Bright
29—
Weaver, New Bedford.
Ph Benj. Howard, Saunders, New York.
" "" sh Chlto, D, ahon. New Bedford.

•

M

11

**

Haw steamer

Akamai, Eliia, for Kauai.

A CARD. The Chaplain would gratefully acknowledge the receipt ol sVJI) from 11. 11. U.s Consul General, fiatattendance at Little liriton Hospital,
tor the quarter ending lice. SI, IMS.
To

Musters of W luile-Ships visiting the

dead which die in the Lord,—thai they may peat from
Hawaiian I "hi nils.
their labors and their works do followthem."
attention is called to the l'ollowiing facts
In Honolulu, Dec. 6th, Ma. Jaaoa Hoi.u it, agad 43 vcars.
The dena-ed was lately Inm California, bin formerly ol PI)
which aii' ottered as Inducements to visit
month, Miss Durum tin- aujourn oi thedeeeaand in //« lulu
he had u i.n I he e-teeiuol mi tin roils friends, a ml aHorded the KF.AI.AKEAIvI'A BAY the coming season for remost aatt-tfaetor) avidauca thai be had made the aaroaaary pre cruits.
You will find here in the greatest abundance and
paraf ion lor the unseen world. [4 oin.
At the Cttj Boa| ital, in llenolulu, Dee. 96, Mn.J.utt OlAT, of the best kind, the following articles, which will
lately fr..m California, hut originall) from Scotland. Ha was
be furnished at the shortest notice and at moderate
acarpenter by prolcs&gt;ion, and had melded s«,iue paara in By
:—Sweet
,.n Hie

I5 01
1.0
I

,

,

«*

,

n.nsei rated herself lo I III" Of il-elt| I ness, ami e\el alt. I
Free Will Offerings,
went ftboUt dolDI tOpflV 1 Indeed her line COMtttUtlOtl MTU
impaired by her sell forgetting labors of love. A pro—llmonl
For the Seamen's Chapel, (seats free) supported Of
sudden death, u title in i o degree all", t ted her 11.t,pinna*,
by gratuitous contributions; and the Friend, one ie«i bar, durio| many of ither later
yean to plaa and ad lor im
thousand copies ol'which arc distributed gratuitous- day, and .she seldom cloned a day with an impression of duty
unperformed,
it
pre
eminently
a cfaarai terietlc of this
wm
ly among seamen in the l'acilic Ocean.
pious, di v.ihtl and useful woman to do with bar might what
Names.
Chapel. Friend. lii r hand found to do; and w. II may it be said of her, UB1 eased

M

T3—

Oil

I IKI
7 00
3 00
5 10
I no
5 on
5 no
5 oo
1 (HI
5 on

:

YOUK

-

prices

Potatoes, the best the islands afford.
Squashes, Melons, Oranges, Cocoannts, Beef, Mutton, Coats, Hogs, Fowls, Turkeys, Wood in any
5 00
PASSENGERS.
M
lll'lll
quantity, delivered at the landing. Lastly and most
5 on
Hy the Voting Amiru a. for \. w Yurk.—Hun. I. sVviranrp,
8 on lady
mill daughter. Miss II PWler, Mrs J l.ailil ami yon, tin important, you will run no risk of small pox, as that
5 00
si,.ii, Mis, \in,.-, .&lt;ii.il. 'Japl 11 r Pendleton.
pestilence has not appeared here, nor
63 00
several
4!l 00
By Prince dc Jeiavtlle, from Ban Praneiacc^-Messrs E a miles of this Hay. Every attention within
Crewuf Mt Vernon,
7 no
will be paid to
II Mayoard.J Armstrong, It I. Chamberlayne,
BasBuggies,
y so
Mr. Wm. P. S.uilonl,
2 50
those
who
favor
us
may
with a call.
clii'ti, J Lewis, II M Past, t A Sunimera, A it Philips, ~'and :i
Mr. Tims. Crnwell,
2 25
Chinamen.
P. CUMINGS.
Capt. Nyo, Mount Vermin,
I 00
Restless,
By
Ihe
front
-New
.Mrs
Pish,
I.mill.in.—
A
Fish.
Ship
Mastor,
Kealakeakua,
1,
A
Sept. IMS—6m-IS
:t no
liy the Minna, lr.ni San Frain isc.i.—-Mr ami Mrs Waller, Mr
Ml. Ssunilors, F.niliiavnr,
1 50
50
1
tiriitiii, X McOaven. J Sinclair, J Ferguson, J Qrabam, W
A friendly ('.'(plain,
7 00
GEO. A. LATIIROP,
Harrison, Mr Tuthitl
Mr. Sherman, Culumliia,
3 00
Uy tin- /.lie, lor Ban Fi anrisro. —U Coady ami lailv, McSHI
,
Capt.
00 Hart, J p Johnson, B Blundall, W A
PHYSICIAN
I
AND SURGEON,
Clark,
J
Or
Wm. C. Hlller,
1 00 Nicola, J T vVaterhousc, John Thomas, Sherman,
llonoi.i-I.U, Oahu, 11. I.
Aches.
Thus. Ilnriisliy, Antelope,
1 no
Itv tin- iiriij. Howard, for New liriliunl Juims a
Anthon, Office at the Market
Mr. Win. V. Wreaks, Washington,
1 00
lady anil rhilil.
Drag Store. Residence, corBy ihr Boston,
Han Francleeo—Messrs J Lazarus, // ner of Fort and llcretania sts., next above the CathIf To our great surprise and delight, we find a Triari, T Bruaetn,from
ami B in tin- steerage.
olic Church.
small surplus in our hands, after settling all bills
oonnected with the publication of the Friend.
p. ~. SMITH.
11. 11. OILMAN.
Various receipts during 1853,
$813 12
Cost,
$874 83
'«

acu-e,9 \,

Y.

-

-

- -....
-

---

-

MARINEJOURNAL.

...

CrILMAW to SMITH,
SHIP CHANDLERS

POH
RTF ONOLULU.

$38 29

AND

Arrived.
This gratifying result is owing; to an uncommon
GENERAL
n. Am wh sh Edgar. Pferaoa, ofC S. 850 wh moo hone.
number of freewill offerings during the last month, ; Dae. r».
Thus. Nye, Almy, 5«p95t&gt;o wh 4oon bona.
I ft. Hre u Alex
supplied with KECKLTTS, STORAGE.
Ships
Barclay,/feme, 99 wh Soon bona.
and numerous now names added to our list of foreign I "M
7. Am M Levant, Cooper, L4oo wh fiooo bone.
MOXKY.
I

"

, "*

subscribers.

"

AGENTS.

"
"

Rambler, Willis.
Am
7. Am Steamer Akamai, KJlis, 3o

R.

hour-- from

Hawaii.

Tho Chaplain would mako the following annual Dm. lo—Am vrh sh Rambler, Willis, I7oo wh, 9loon bone.
I.EWIS4 CO.,
12—Am wh sh Columbia, Caah, ESoowh, l4ooobona.
SHIP
report in regard to funds received for the incidental
sh
hone
CHANDLERS,
9o
lOoo
85ooo
Callao,
*p,
wh,
wh
Baker,
*' Am bng
13—Am
Han Pranclaeo.
Zoe, Paty, 99 in} i fr
I. It. MITCHKI.I.
Nalll'i. FaLIS JB. J. O. LtIVIA.
expenses connected with the Bethel.
sli
Core
New
a,
di
London.
Crocker,
Am
178 fm
Store formerly occupied by K. S: // Grime,
Debt, January 1, 1863,
M—Am t&gt;k llaroiue, ampatead, rrom aaa in dtatraaa*
$175 (57
u Am sh //erald, //allow. Im l.ahaina.
Nouaxd Stbbxt.
Expended, during the year,
501 49
15
r Akamai. Ellia, II hours from Kauai.
Ships supplied with recruits. Cash advanced for
*' Steam,
Doc. l;—Am
bk Uonalanca, Chandler, 166 da fm Boatoat.
19—AmMh E I. 1'iost, //, uip-tead, II dl fan B. Irancisro Hills of Exchange.
677 Ofi
//onolulu, —tf.
10 Am bk rathliu.hr, Cres&gt;v. IS dfl fm
Free will offerings during 1853,
*0
672 12
19—Ambrig Alphnnao, Cnhlu, 99 da fm
do.
do.
t&gt;o—Am acta Franklin, r*utT, 11 da I'm
Present debt,
M,
$1 91
21— \m sch Ortolan, Boyd, 19 dl fin
[S3 da fin Sew London*
December 27th, 1853.
i.»:i—Amsrh RaaitcM,
U&gt; ds fm San 1'iam i.sco.
S3—Am acta Minna,
A Monthly Journal derated to Temperance,
99—flaw stmr Akamai. Ellla, fm l.ahaina.
A CA1U). The StrniiRers' Friend Society would
'J:t
" bk Louisa, Bnckwood, fm Kawaihae.
Seamen, Marine and General Intelligence.
acknowledge $20 from dipt. Waiting, conimaudini; Dec.
Am brie Prihca de JoinVIlie, Law ton, !."&gt; ds fm San
Kramisco.
a Bremen whalcship.
PUBLISHED AM) EDITED HY
30—Am brig Boaton, Tapley, II di fm Baal PfaJMaKO*
SAMUEL C. DAMON, Seaman's Chnplnin
History of the Sandwich Islands.
Cleared.
FEW COPIES of Jnrves' History of the Di'c. 3. Am wh sh Emerald, lagfer, erulae.
Islands
3.
Hamilton,
Holm, \. Bedford,
Am « Wm.
for sale at the Chaplain's
Sandwich
One copy per annum
$2,00
7. Brit Kfh Btacovary, Mitchell, for VaneonTan island.
StudyIf.
Susan,
Mary
7. Am wh sh
Two copies"
BrnWli, cruise and home.
"---.... 300
7.
Am wh bk //arvest, Alms cruise and noma.
DR.J. MOTT SMITH,
"--.._..
u **. Am hk llheriuc, Mor-e, for New London.
Five copies"
5,00
"I A bany, N. V.,
M 8. Am wh hk lit lie, Bbrdon,
H? Hound volumes ofthe Fuiknii, for 1, 2, 3, 4,
Bchell,
'I'urku,
Dec.
lo—Rum
bk
rruisc.
wh
OD'IJB KiftPUSa&gt;ai,
ii, ti, 9, and 8 years, at the Chaplain'! Study. A reRaynotda, crui.ee an&lt;l home.
" Am wh MBk .Minerva.
Office in Fdrt street, next door to the French
Oaattlaman. Cartwrlght, Japaa Baa.
duction from the subscription price will be made to
«*
Hotel.
■ MM iNapoIeon, llolley, cruise ulid home.
Si amen, and purchasers who desire more than a sinAsia, .Murin, lluvre.
12—Kr
gle volume.

"

,,

...

A

'

THE Fit! ENDn"

.

""
"
"

" "
"

TERMS.

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J

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                    <text>F
THE RIEND.
HONOLULU, FEBRUARY

New Series, Vol. 111, No. 2.

1, 1854.

9

Old Series VOL. XI

nnd so ing portion of the community is now showing
but the view I have here pro- by its approval of the principles of the Maine
is held by every rational man Law, that the reign of Alcohol shall come to
9
fioorl News from a Far (-ountry,
9 in Victoria. It would be wise to raise the
A Slmri Voyage Round Hi* World,
10
Anti-Harley,
a
and an end There is no denying the fact, that
10 duty on brandy and rum to £1 gallon;
r| U|naj of the Maine Law,
II
Marine Information ami Item-*,
to levy severe fines and heavy penalties on the essential principles ofthe MaineLaw are
12
Lata HtWi—Appeal IS lit-hall' of■ Church,
12 every smuggling dealer ia these articles, on gaining ground noisy politicians and wordy edTract i*oeiety HMtinf,
13 the large scale or small.
What Hinder* the Establishment of a Hank,
itors to the contrary. The soberminded, senM
la the M tine Law Cn on*tiiiiiioiial?
Meantime, however, the mercantile corn
11
Poetry—A Child* Monttog Hymn,
Emerald,
14
DacLatOM in the i as.- of the Whale-hip
dread of the coming sible, and subtantial portion of the communi14—IS iiiimity is moved with
Advertisement*, Ship Naas, I) nations. fee,
blow. A great rush has been made on the ty is upon the side of total abstinence. The
bonded stores. Tens ofthousands ofpounds following item from a late American paper
sterling—perhaps hundreds of thousands— will enforce this statement, viz:
have been already paid in for " spirits in
bond." That is to say, although the stock Maine Liquor Law Triumph in Baltiin private stores is notoriously large, and KoBE. —A full Maine Liquor Ticket from
HONOLULU, FKBRUARY I, 1554.
quite sufficient to meet the consumption for Baltimore has been elected to the Legislamany months to come, yet the fear of an ad- ture We had not supposed that the TemGood
from far Country. ditional five shillings of duty, or the hope of perance movement had advanced so far in
live shilllings more of profit, has that city.
In the " Sydney Morning Herald" ofOct. securing
driven men to pay down those enormous sums
17th 1853, there is an interesting communi- at once. The result will infalliahly be, that It is not our wish, here or elsewhere, to
cation, dated Melbourne, Oct. 11th. The though the additional duty should be impos- witness rash and injudicious laws enacted
Editor of the Herald heads the article "from ed, yet the stock on hands will be SO dispro- for the suppression of intemperance, but bethe demand, that these fore the lawmakers at the Sandwich Islands
our own correspondent," so that the senti- portionately great for
burn their fingers at last.
clever
fellows
will
ments advanced may he regarded as, at least This must follow.
abrogate the " $5 00 gallon law," allow lireaders
hear
mind
in
Our
to be sold upon the Sabbath, permit
will
quors
semi-official.
Who was expecting sentiments like these
that the Herald is the most widely circulated from the British Colonies? We are alto-; the traders to sell with a nominal licensefee, and allow the sale of spirituous liquors
and influential newspaper in the British
gether "taken aback." If they had been] to
Colonies. It may be styled the "Times" found
the natives, let them carefully contemplate
in some Colonial paper, published
of
the
world.
for Englishmen in that part
the consequences which must inevitably renear the boundary of the state of Maine, we
article,
of
the
is
the
sult. We despair of seeing the immediate
discussing
The writer
should not have been surprised, neither if
various means for raising a Government
triumph of temperance principles in any part
they had been found in some out and out of the
world, but we do hope however that
Revenue. After referring to the Gold Revtemperance paper published in Massachuera is not far distant. Let Engthe
golden
enue, he proceeds after this manner, in resetts, should we have considered them worlishmen, Americans and the inhabitants of
gard to a duty upon spirituous Liquors:
thy of copying, because some of our readers
advanceHere is another point. The Government would have said "just what might be ex- all lands, labor and pray for the
—Truth
is
mighty
is resolved to get more money out of the
ment of this good cause.
coming from Melbourne, the
dram-drinking part (that is, all hut the en- pected;" but
and will prevail.
tire) of the population. Already a Bill has scat ofthe Colonial GovernmentofSouth Ausbeen brought in to raise the duty on spirits tralia, we are fairly thunderstruck, and comfrom 7s. to 12s. per gallon. The Jtrtrus thinks ing too in the Sydney " Herald" is the most A Short Voyage around the Globe.—
that the duty will be cut down to 10s. in the surprising ofall. We would call the read- The iron Screw Steamer Argo, recently arCouncil. My opinion is different. I think
rived at Southampton, Eng., has been round
the Council and everybody of sense in the er's attention to that portion of the quotation
as
commend
the globe in 128 days. She was 64 days on
marked
Such
views
these
colony, have come to the conclusion that alJiff*.
most any amount of duty on these intoxica- themselves, not only "to every rational man her passage from Southampton to Melbourne
ting drinks is justifiable, seeing that so vast in Victoria," but to every rational man thro'- via the Cuipc Good Hope, and occupied the
same length of time in returning, via Cape
a proportion of the wealth so easily gained
Horn. She is completely ship rigged, and
goes in that direction. If men, then, will out "the wide wide world."
have these destructive luxuries let them pay If we mistake not, such reasoning will ap- has an auxiliary steam power of 300 horse,
for them, and dearly too. It is not just, nor ply to the state of things underKarnehamcha to be used in adverse winds and calms. She
17 tons' a
political, nor Christian, to tax heavily the 111, as well as under Victoria I. The sim- has used 2,105 tons coal, about
miles
a
day, or
and
has
230
day,
averaged
necessaries of life, and let the irnnecessaries
off" scot-free. In other words it is mon- ple truth is this, dram-drinking directly and 9 1-2 miles an hour during the entire voyto make every sober and indus- indirectly is the cause of enormous evils and age. In fair winds under canvas, the Argo
man pay heavily for the articles the sober, total-abstinent portion of the com- made 13 and 14 knots an hour for successive
days; and II and 12 knots close hauTe'd, with
consumes, in order that drunkeness
munity is heavily taxed to support the sys- the screw feathered. .Our Yankee Clipper*
he cheaply diffused through thecomand that publicans, and spirit- tern. This is a point to which the friends of must look to their honors, if Joho-8011-has
on a large scale, may accumu- the cause are now directing their attention. »ot to building such vessels as'the Argo.
r
ggplatc fortunes. It is all very well to talk' In the United States the tax-paying and rot- Boston Traveller.

£sfJ*about encouraging smuggling

Contents

OF THE FKIKND, FEBRUARY 1, l&amp;Vt.

- -

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ifum®.

news

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�THE FRIEND,

10

FEBRUARY, 1854.

Honolulu, Jan. 2, 1854. hie the people to partake of them without wine to begin with, and so on to the gutter,
cste prnfnni."
being absolutely poisoned."
To the Editor of the Friend:
" l'rocul, U proculANTI-BARLEY.
Sir.—ln the New Era of Oec. 29, a writer This sentence is suggestive. It conveys
by the name of Barley astonishes the natives the idea that as well as spirits, the ale, porProgress of the Maine Law.
by the following deliberate statement:
ter and beer, the common draft ale, the dol"At the present moment there is not a lar a bottle light wholesome ale, are aßSehrfl At a 'Temperance Celebration' held in
single glass of wholesome or unadulterated [poise*. It suggests the idea that Mr. Barley, Sacramento City Oct. 2«ith, 1853, an Adspirits or wines to be obtained in Honolulu, jnotwithstanding a reputed fondness for run- dress was delivered by a Mr. Wiiichell, from
we make the following extract:—
or perhaps throughout the Islands."
Jning into the alcoholic fermentation, is well which
me in a glance at the progress of
Indulge
how
awful
the
of
responsibility
true,
If
:posted up on temperance, and tells the truth
those who import these liquors, all honorable for once, or he is trying to pull wool over this lew during I lie past year.
In Maine by an increased majority in its
men although they be; how cruel are those tho eyes of the public, with a view of aiding,
the people have reslamped it with
favor,
How
mnd
and
fool-hardy not the cause Of temperance, but that of two
who sell them!
are those who drink them! Whatever is 'gentlemen who desire to establish a Brewers their approbation.
unwholesome and adulterated must positively in Honolulu. Let the public judge if every In Vermont, the law has been established
be injurious and the man who fearlessly pub- intoxicating liquor not made by these two and all the friends of Temperance are rallyling to sustain it.
lishes such startling facts, regardless of gentlemen is poisonous or wholesome.
Massachusetts clings to it as to her heart's
of abuse or the ill will of those whose interest prompts them to sell, and of those whose A reform in the laws is called for by Bar- blood. At her late Slate Temperance Conlove of stimulus prompts them to drink such !ley, which will make the people to parteka vention, it was propOStd to raise one million
rascally stuff", should have the thanks of of them (the intoxicating liquors) without of dollars to aid in enforcing the law, and
every sober member of the community. Mr. being absolutely poisoned. All the liquor, subscriptions were commenced.
beer and what not, which arc brought here In New Jersey all classes of men, and all
Barley says further,
bail, poisonous, unwholesome. Reform the Temperance organizations are girding
are
"Ale, porter and heer, which all acknowlaws, let the two gentlemen make A. P. themselves for the fall campaign, resolved
the
he
to
the
most
nutritious
and
suitable
ledge
B. that will be (sure, good, wholesome, that the next Legislature shall be ol the true
beverage to the constitution of man, in those and
because
it is made, but all that now reaches Maine Law stamp, and no mistake!
climates, are all but prohibited from the
the Islands is bought, foreign. Of course
In Maryland at a meeting of the people in
causes."
above
the public will believe as much of this as Carroll County, it was resolved to vote for
Respecting the truth of this I have my they like, hut I don't see how the thing could:no man for the Legislature who would not
doubts, partly owing to a suspicion of Mr. he done up brown, short of the undertaking 'pledge himself to go for this law, and this
Barley—he makes these liquors—he must on tho part of the government to be respon- feeling is rapidly spreading all overthe state.
have an interest in praising and recommend- sible for the purity of the article those gen.Michigan too, has passed the Maine Law,
ing them, and partly because I have heard tlemen propose to concoct. Every pound of and it is becoming more and more popular
professed distillers and friends of distillation hops, barley, malt, aloes, dragon's blood, every day. Its friends are far more numerspeak very disparagingly of Barley's pro- $tc, &amp;c. used would have to he inspected us ous than at the late election.
ducts, as sour, windy, bitter and unwhole- it enters from foreign countries, and every In Ohio the people are without it and for
some compared with free alcohol. As far slop tub would need to be watched, lest ow- it. Their power, never exerted in vain, alas I recollect, I have known medical men ing to scarcity of the foreign ingredients, the ways triumphant when exerted, is ready to
and men and women, too, who seldom em- itwo gentlemen be tempted to use awa, and spring upon the terrible vice of Intemperploy a doctor, give those beverages a char- other native products as a substitute. A ance, and to master it; and muster it they
acter far from nutritious and suitable to the taster would be required, who should exper- will.
constitution of man—branding them with the iment upon every
In Wisconsin, the Legislature last spring
hatch, to be sure and cerepithet poison, as we shall see by and by. tain that it was wholesome, nutritious and liy a vote ol 40 to 13, passed a law submitBarley himself does, except when prepared suitable, and I think I could guess whocould ting the question of a prohibitory statute, to
under the fostering care of the government.
get that office without much electioneering. the people this lull.
There is another interesting point in the I ask, Mr. Editor, what poison, what adult In the Territory of Minnesota, there is no
above quotation, that these beverages are'
iteration is found in spirits, wine, or ale, por- reason to distrust the friends of the Maine
all but prohibited from the above causes—l
beer, &amp;c, equal in virulence, us a poi- Law. They are neither cowardly nor indiffrom the intolerant and rapacious duties of ter, to the alcoholic ingredient? I ask Bar- ferent; and there is no danger that they will
json
the government. Let us see, the duty on ley, what but the alcohol is unwholesome? hereafter, ignobly surrender the position
spirits is five dollars a gallon, that on ale, [And I declare without fear of contradiction which they have so proudly assumed.
porter and beer, five per cent ad valorem, that after boiling for two hours any of these
which may amount to five cents a gallon. liquors now on sale in Honolulu, so as to gel Cause for National Gratulation.-In
We must therefore believe that a burthen ofl
rid of the alcohol, a peison can drink them a recent address, Hon. Edward Everett,
taxation on sj&gt;irits rßß_ll but prohibited ale, in any quantity, with perfect impunity. Se- white referring to the vast sums paid in the
which bears a burthen of taxation a hundred 1
riously I nm astonished at the effrontery of United States lor the relief of pour emigrants
told less. The low rate of duty increases
people who talk so much about good from Europe, said that when he was Ministhe cost to the consumer! This forsooth is! jthose
and that high duties on spirits pro- ter to the Court of St. James, he received a
liquors,
the newest dodge in favor of temperance!'
mote intemperance as has been advocated in letter from one of the interior counties of
On this principle, articles that bear no taxacertain high quarter,—that high duties en- England, telling him that they had in their
tion would be quite prohibited, and the re- a
the use of bad liquors, tvs: and now House of Correction an American Seaman,
courage
moval of all imports upon cau dc yin, wines
forward Mr. Bailey and offers to whom they were desirous of being rid of.
comes
and other intoxicating liquors, would prove
stuff", ns I He wrote back that he might be sent to
a violation of the treaty with France, —they make some real good, wholesomehis commu- London, where he would be shipped to the
the last paragraph in
perceive
by
would be prohibited thereby.
nication out of the products of these Islands! United States; adding the suggestion that if
Barley makes known to the world that Just as if the world does not know that the Htr Majesty's Minister at Washington were
people are driven to madness and self-des- ratio of goodness, in tho estimation of those applied to in a similar wav by the overseers
truction by drink, and that within the last who love such drinks is proportionate with of the poor-houses and wardens of the prisons
eighteen months, several cases of suicide the alcoholic element they contain, and the in the United States, he would be pretty bushave actually taken place by drinking spirits pleasant and inviting flavors they put forth ily engaged. "I really felt pleased," said
For this he blames the government. He Love of alcohol induces people to buy spirits he, "at a time when my own little Slate of
hopes, however, that
that are heavily taxed in preference to ale, Massachusetts was assisting from ten to
"The new advisers and rulers will look that is free as bread, rice, or any other for- twelve thousand destitute British subjects
into and take into their consideration the in- eign article, and all the world knows that annually, to be able to relieve the British
iquity of continuing such a system, and that this love of alcohol is produced by the use empire, 'upon whose dominions the sun nevthey will cause such reforms in the laws on of it generally in small doses such as are er sets,' of the only American pauper quartspirituous and fermented drinks, as will ena- found in half a glass of ale, a spoonful of ered upon it."

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1854.

11

the Tyne for America. The
Crusoe.—Santa Barbara, i one has particularly attracted our attention. Ithen waiting in
had
run off" from the vessel, and wascap(lad
the
shows
that
patentee,
byII
Howe,
Mr.
K.
now
We
have
California, Sept. 11, 1853—
It
by the police, who overtook him at Midan the introduction of geometrical application, Itured
in Santa Barbara a great curiosity; it is
a
dlesboroiigh. This extraordinary child is a
Indian woman, who has lived for eighteen vessels can be built of such character that
may be obtained, &gt;inative of Wiburg, and has been at sea since
years alone upon the Island of San Nicholas the greatest rate of speed
with
and
cheapness in Ihe was nine years of age. His father died
buoyancy,
a small island about forty-live miles from Icoupled
the hoy was ten weeks old. In his
this place, during which tune she has not cost of construction. Several advantages i when
the
short
but
eventfel life the boy has visited
as
on
him
by
consequent
Isare
set
forth
being.
This
lSeville, Cadiz,
seen the face of a human
1
London, Leghorn, Falmouth
One!
geometrical
of
application
principles.
land was once peopled by a tribe of Indians,
Tyne, and made n long trading voyclaimed,
is,
that
and
the
advantages
hostile,
of
the
principal
were
i
North-west
tribe
i
to whom the
He
of the vessel in the water, from iage in a schooner to the Sea of Azof!'.
To preserve the remnant of this tribe from "every part
was
school
his
notwithstandin
life,
has
surface
never
at
stern,
the
stem
to
the
a
bearing
l
destruction, as wall as with a view to chnsfor cargo above it in direct iing which he can talk five languages—Englionize them, the Padres induced them to Iand a capacityproportion
to tlic bearing sur- Ilish fluently, and writes a good steady hand.
come to the main land eighteen years ago geometrical
section
of the vessel;lHe can read an English newspaper without
laced
ol
the
capacity
After they were all 00 board the vessel sent
in ballast or iany difficulty. His mother is a Fin, and can
light,
when
good
rind
this
holds
swam
ashore
to
lookl
for them, this woman
a schooner I talk six languages; he learnt four from her
has
built
loaded.
Howe
Mr.
and
a
for her child which had been left;
called
the
"Elliptic," but the English he picked up in London,
yacht
tons,
of
1:10
storm springing up in the night, the vessel
be ready for inspection on Satur- while his vessel was in a graving dock rewhich
|
will
returning
sea;
on
was compelled to put to
street, E. R. pairing. The captain of the vessel, a kindshe could not be found. She was known to day next, at the foot of Delaney be
that
she
cargocd hearted man apparently, has no fault to find
may
is represented
be alive by those who at times visited the is- ilt
to the lull extent oilier capacity, with the boy, except, as north country mothwnh
wheat
otters,
from
land for the purpose of hunting
the use of ballast, —that i ers would say, that "he is hempy and misthe marks of fires and of foot prints in the and that without
she
more in respect to buoy-| chievous," and defies the cook and steward,
will
accomplish
sand.
sailing,
than a vessel of the his chief, who is no linguist. The little felrapid
she
and
day
ancy
other
On being approached the
a different prin-'low has gone off'with the vessel to America.
upon
size,
same
constructed
manifested much joy, which she betrayed by
breadth
and width of;jNewcastle Chronicle.
The
length,
ciple.
and
character,
signs of the most significant
in proportion
a
would
he
regulated
such
craft
few
articles
at once commenced packing up her
that she has Remarkable
Instance of Abstinence
of furniture. Whether the sounds which she to tonnage. We understand
been tried, and proved satisfactory.—JV. Y.
not
been
asyet
or
has
not
from Food and Drink.—ll. Doesburg,
utters are words
certained. The man who found her is fam- Jutirnul of Commerce.
Esq., editor of The Hollander, a paper pubJCT" Since the discovery of gold in Cali- lished in the Dutch language, in the Holland
iliar with live or six Indian languages, hut
he was unable to understand a single expres- fornia, six hundred ships have gone round i colony, in Western Michigan, communicates
sion ; it is more than probable that she has Cape Horn into the Pacific, which have not to the Tribune an interesting item which he
Her returned. Some were broken up at San culled from one ofhis Neterlandish exchanges
forgotten her native tongue entirely.
clothing consisted of skins ofbirds sewed to- Francisco, and some found employment in |of one Engeltie Van der Vlies, a female at
ffether with the fibres ol" some trees or plants. the Pacific. The abstraction of this large I'ijnacker, near Rotterdam, aged CO years,
Her food has been shcll-tisli, seals, and a fleet from the Atlantic Ocean, is one of the who has not eaten in .'l5 nor drank in .'II
small bulbous root, similar in appearance to causes of the activity which has prevailed in I years. She is now in her last decline, Proan onion, but wholly tasteless. The needles our ship-yards dining the last few years. lessors and numerous scientific men from all
with which she stitches her garments are And besides this it makes room for the won- parts of the world, go to see her. The
made of the sharp hones of a fish. She had derful clippers.
Hoard of Health of the Hague, instituted inLargkr
quiries into the matter as far back as 1820.
tiif,
two hooks made of a hunt nail and sharpenSun*
Larocst.
TIIAV
A
medical man has yot ascertained the true
ed by friction upon B stone. Her lines; The Newhurvpori Herald, referring to the
were beautifully twisted from the sinews ol launch of the Great Republic, says:
condition of that wonderful lady. She lives
some animal, probably a species of fox vvhich
good humor, and suffers with Christian
we hear, will immediately
" Mr. McKay,
abounds on the Island
the construction of a ship larger love and faith, her lot and connition. This
commence
Her age as near as can be estimated, is than this, which he is to build on contract. is certainly a remarkable phenomena in the
about 55 or GO. Her features are quite "The theory has been started of building history of humanity, and is an important
masculine, and her hair of the color of (lark! a ship so large, that she will pass through news item for the whole world, as there is
brown, and very line. This is quite remark- the ocean with comparatively little motion, no instance of such long abstinence among
able for an Indian; their hair, you know, is ploughing directly through the waves, with- mankind.
always jet black and coarae. In some future out rising upon them, and so high above them
letter 1 will give you a more extended ac- that the rolling of the highest waves will alA Linguist in the Cabinet. —The U. S.
count of this marvel of the litlh century. She ways be below the deck. It is a dating
General, Mr. Gushing, is said to be
Attorney
is truly an object for the reflection of the thought, but in view ol what has been acmember of the Cabinet who is able to
only
ihe
philosopher and the inspection of the curi- complished already, who »ilj venture to de- converse in any language besides his own.
ous.—Newbury port I lerald.
nounce it BS absurd? There aie those bold 1Mr. Gushing is a veritable polyglot; and at
enough to predict that a ship will yet he built; the late diplomatic dinner in Washington,
Marine Information.
that will pass through the Stormy waves on|
Mr. Bodisco.the Russian Minister,
Loss or the BASK EMMA. A letter from! the ocean, with as stalely a progress as a given by
in French with Mr. Sartiges,
conversed
he
Paite dated Oct. 15, says: The Bark Emma, vessel of a hundred tons through a river in the French Minister; in Spanish with Don
Austin, of Now Bedford, while lying at an- the same gale. If any one is to realize the
the Spanish Minister; in Dutch,
chor iv this harbor, was set on fire by one ofI fruition of this dream, it is we doubt not, Mr. Calderon
Baron Yon Gevott; in Portuguese with
with
the crew, at 12 o'clock on the night of the' McKay, if ins life is spared five years longDc Figanere; and in the purest Italian, with
I4th, and burned to the water's edge. No- er."
the Representative of the two Sicilies.—We
thing saved from the wreck but her boats
Nearly one million of pounds sterling presume he could have added the Chinese,
anchors and chains. Two of her crew had have been expend' (I IB the expeditions to had a Representative of the Celestials been
been put in irons for running away; one of ascertain the lale of Sir John Franklin.
present on the occasion. The distinguished
them threatened to set (ire to the vessel, for
party were surprised and charmed by Mr.
his revenue upon the captain and officers,
A Precocious Cabin Boy.—The police Cushing's captivating and various accomand is supposed to be the person who com- help lo bring extraordinary characters before
mitted the act. The E. bad 660 bbls. of oil the public, and last week a miniature copy plishments. —Cong. Journal.
on board—JV. B. Shipping List.
of an extraordinary youth fell into the hands
The Mud Cabin, or, The Character and
Smr Bun.niNO.—Among the various im- of the river Tyne police. His name is Al81
of British Institutions. By
""
provements which have been hrnunht for- exander Hallonbury, aged twelve years, the Tendency
a. Co.
Appleton
York,
D.
Isham.
New
ren
vessel,
ward recently in tne construction of vessels, cabin boy of the Helios, a Russian

A Female

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12

FRIEND,

FEBRUARY, 1854.

Late News.
tains, and have twice erected their frame, it annexation, without conditions of any sort
We are indebted to J. Ludlow, Esq., of having been blown over the Slat time, in one likely to embarrass the United Stales in considering the subject. So we may as well get
San Fransisco, for files of American papers, of the gules of last winter.
to admit the State ot Hawaii, with Mr.
Iready
For months they have been collecting a
to the sth of December. So far as the truth
Ai.i.kn, and perhaps Dr. Jui&gt;i&gt;, as her two
can be gleaned respecting the war between sum (mostly in quarters and reals) for build- United States Senators.
Russia and Turkey, victory inclines to the ing expenses. The money was deposited for: Elisha H. Ai.i.kn, who succeeded Dr.
standard of the latter. Strange as it may isafe keeping in the Gov't. Chest, and over IJODD in the Hawaiian Ministry, came to
Washington two years ago, at the tune of
■eem Turkey, for once, has the sympathy of!JjdOO was lost by the robbery of that chest.
French aggression on the Island, with a diThe
frame
is
now
thatched
apparworld.
Her
cause
is
and
must
he
up
the Christian
rect proposition for annexation. Mr. W'ebfor want ot money to buy boards.
ently the cause ofright and justice.
Istf.r would not Ml
the proposition and
The newspapers make considerable sport H. A. Pierce &amp; Co., have given a Bell, Ai.i.kn returned He now promotes the same
over the famous Pacific Rail Road. Mr and a tower has been erected to receive it,' scheme as a member of the Hawaiian Govein
enl.
Walker, for example, a bankrupt, has sub-,1and above the tower is a spire, so that while
Mr
GaEOG, the new Coinmissioner to the
within
the
voice
of
men
shall
utter
its
scribed $10,000,000 !
Sandwich Island-, is fully informed that the
to
ings
the
the
Hawaiians,
outward
form
The Panama Rail Road is rapidly prostatement of the Administration warmly fashall appeal to the memories and the hearts vors annexation. That and (he Cuba quesgressing.
tion are expected to be great topics iif interpapers report most melancholy cases of the haoles.
murder. The first, that of .Mr. Butler, aj We want to board up this steeple and.,est during the next session of Congiess.
1001 teacher, in Louisville, Ky., by two point it, and put in doors and windows. 1
Tract Society Meeting.
see how the people can do it all. There
young men, or boys by the name of Ward.i[deal
most inlerestinn and fully utlendcd
A
few
here
foreigners
who feel any
They are the sons of a most wealthy citizen are very
meeting of the Hawaiian Tract Society was
of Louisville, and perpetrated the horrid, 1interest in the matter. Can't some one give held at the Bethel, Tuesday evening Januathe poor people a lift? They deserve it.j
deed, because their younger brother
ry 17th. The meeting was called to hcnr
In liusie, Yours truly,
corrected for telling a falsehood. They were
the report of Mr. Ryan, the Society's ColE. P. B.
committed for trial before the Supreme Court
porteur. For the information of our readers
murder,
the
first
No
bail
adin
for
degree.
Annexation.
out of Houolulu, we would remark, that durmitted. It will be a trial that will excite a We have been intending for some time to ing the last six mouths, this Society
has emdeep interest. The murdered teacher is offer a few remarks, upon the subject of an- ployed a colporteur. The time for which he
spoken of in the highest terms, as a most es- nexation, but we fancy our renders will be'I was engaged being about to
expire, the
timable, excellent, efficient, and accomplish- much more interested in the following para- members of the society and the friends of the
ed teacher, he leaves a widow and a young graphs from the pen of some writer in Wash- cause were called together to listen to his rechild to mourn his loss.
(ington. There is a freshness, and prophetic port, and make up the deficiency in the neThe other case, is that of another school sagacity displayed by the writer, which
com- icessary funds to meet the expenses of the soteacher, who was murdered by a Baptist mend his lucubrations to our island readers ciety.
Minister in North Carolina. The circum- Judging from the Editorial and epistolary The Colporteur's report was read by the
stances were most aggravated. The guilty
scribbling in several of the American papers ! Secretary of the society, and heard with the
man, having been found guilty, by the Court, respecting Hawaiian affairs, we find our- most cordial sentiments of
approbation.
i
took out two pistols, with one he fired at the &gt;selves altogether behind the times ; il our Those who have watched 1 lie labors
of Mr.
prosecuting Attorney, (but did not inflict a (neighbors the Polynesian" and "Era" are Ryan, fell that the report was most truthlul,
"
fatal wound,) and with the other, shot himself (to he taken as minors of Hawaiian politics and convincing, in regaid to the importance
i
.through the head, and died instantly. Such and diplomacy. We do hope, annexation and propriety of employing a colporteur,
i
cases of blood and murder are too revolting may not take place without our knowledge, whose sole employment should he
"going
i
to publish in detail. It is to be hoped that in the ends of the earth." The
following iabout and doing good." In the discharge of
"
the guardians of the law, will do all in their we copy from the Pacific," but it originally Ibis duty Mr. Ryan, has given
the most un"
l
power to maintain its majesty and sacred- appeared in the N. Y. Tunes.
qualified satisfaction to the society, which
i
ness.
Washington!, Sunday, Nov. 13. Itestified its approval, by authorizing the Ea:
It is deemed not improbable that Mr. Sev- iCom; to making some satisfactory arrangea
in behalf of Native Chnrch.
erance, I tie United States Commissioner to
c have received a communication from the Sandwich Islands, has already negnciu- ment with him, if he was willing to continue
iliwili, Kauai, dated January 14, from tted a treaty of annexation to the United States in the Society's service. As a guaranty that
which we make the following extract, know- IMy letters, published last Spring, it will be re- funds should not he wanting the sum of£490
ing that some of our readers arc seeking out membered, indicated that his instructions was immediately pledged. This commendalull discretion in the premises. His ble measure was
channels wherein they may allow their char- left him
adopted, after the contribureply to the Protests of the British and French tion of
would
commend
their
at$'248,16, to discharge previous liabilities to flow, we
to
authorities in Hawaii, certainly implied that
tention the following extract. Should any |he had the power to negotiate for annexation, ities. This amount added to what previousdonor see fit to make us the agent for for- —winch he was not disposed to lose by com- ly had been contributed for the Colporlagewarding their contributions, we shall be hap- mitting himself, even by inference or default, enterprise, makes the total sum of $757,33.
to the views of assumptions of European diThere prevailed the utmost cordiality and
py to act in that capacity
plomatists.
there
any
people
generous
Are
acfeeling. Every one present seemamong
your
Hawaiian
MinisThe recent change in the
"
I
quaintances anxious to give away a few dolttry, clearly indicates the growing desire on ied inspired with the sentiment. The tract
lars in a good cause, who will help the poor the part of the King for annexation. Dr. cause is a good cause, and it is an inestimaJuod was known to be in favor of that pro- j
people of this neighborhood to finish their!ject, but Mr. Allen, who recently assumed ble privilege to be engaged in its prosecution.
Meeting House. They have labored hard, Dr.
j
Judo's Portfolio, is more radical on the
instant
and
brought aM
;subject, and in favor of
—have
the timbers from the mounperfect We learn that Mr. Ryan contemplates,
BUssst
BUSS
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�THE FRIEND, FEBRUARY,

1854.

13

visiting the United Slates holding out how- Is the Maine Law Unconstitutional? gers and freight may be easily transferred
ever the reasonable expectation that he may The reader will find the opinion of all the from the cars to the mules, and the transit
return and cont nue in the Society's employ. Judges of the Supreme Court of the United will be made in twelve hours. It appears
then, that of the whole 49 miles 23J are in
Stutes on the several points of this law, in
operation, and 8 more will be finished in a
What hinders theestablishment
fifth
of
Howard's
of
the
Reports
the
volume
weeks, leaving 18 miles to be constructfew
decisions in United States Courts, page 504: ed, which 18
aobank?
fSavings
miles have already commenced
Chief
Justice
said:
Taney
No person doubts who is acquaint d with
at both ends. The greatest grade of the road
Stute
retail
and
interIf any
deems the
this &lt;■ inniiify, that there are many persons "traffic in ardent spirits injurious to iti on the Atlantic slope is 01 feet per mile, and
nal
ready to make deposits, when a Bank for citizens, and calculated to produce idleness, on the Pacific slope, 70 feet—the total rise
being 250 feet above high water of the PaciSavings shall be established Knqnirifs are vice, and debauchery, I see nothing in the fic. The heaviest work is at the summit,
almost daily made for such an institution. Constitution of the United Slates to prevent where a cuttieg is encountered 1300 feet in
it from regulating and restraining the traffic,
No community could furnish a body of Rank or
and '24 feet in greatest depth—confrom prohibiting it altogether, if it thinks length,
taining 30,000 yards of favorable excavation.
Directors more capable and suitable, persons proper."
Totten estimates that with no drawbacks
in whom the public would repose confidence, "Every State, therefore, may regulate its Mr.
the entire road may be completed in six
own
internal traffic according to its own months
as in all respects qualified for that office.—
after the whole force of the company
its own views of the inProbably, nay, unquestionably, the Legisla- judgment, and upon
is employed. The grenter portion of the laterest and well being of its citizens." (5
borers now at work is composed of natives.
ture would grant a charter lor such an instiHow., 573.)
|
are made for the importation
Arrangements
tution, demanded by every consideration of Mr. Justice McLean said:
of 1700 additional coolies from China, and
the
be
to
the
injurious
as
convearticle
foreign
well as pecuniary
public morality,
" If
2000 New Grenadians. Irish laborers are
nience and thrift. Why then, cannot such health or morals of the community, a State not so efficient on the isthmus as in colder
ii ay, in the exercise of that meat and comand healthier climates. The coolies, after
an institution be established ? lis importance
prehensive police power which lies at the a few months, become steady, temperate and
is admitted. Do our merchants fear it will inundation of its prosperity, prohibit the sale
industrious workmen, while the natives of
withdraw so much capital from the retail of it." (5 Howard, 5!»-2 )
New Grenada take to the pick, shovel and
to
destruction
of
propertrade of Honolulu and the Islands ? Do they And in regard the
wheelbarrow as naturally as an Irishman
fear it will serve to regulate Exchange ? Is ly, he said:
takes to a potato. They are the best la"The acknowledged police power of a borers that can be
a Savings' Bank dreaded because it will in- State
procured. Mr. Totten
extends often to the destruction of produce mechanics, seamen, natives, and others perty. A nui-aiice may be abated. Every- thinks that the total additional expenditure
to complete the road from the Attosave their money, instead of squandering it? thing prejudicial to the health or morals of a required
lantic to the Pacific shores, will not exceed
a
P. S. Since writing the foregoing remarks city may be removed. Merchandise from $1,125,800. Tho travelling public will read
disease prevails be- the
we chanced to pass a carpenter vigorously port where a contagious
above facts with pleasure, as evincing
ing liable to communicate disease, may be the
energy which now imbues all connected
at work, upon one of the new buildings which excluded; and in extreme cases it may be
with this great work. When completed it
are now so rapidly going up in Honolulu. thrown into the sea "
will afford one of the finest instances on resaid:
Justice
Cation
We made the passing remark, that, it was Mr.
cord of successful American enterprise.—A*.
" I admit, as inevitable, that if the State Y. Times.
gratifying to see so many line and substanhas the power of restraint by licenses to any
tial buildings in progress of erection. He
extent, it has the discretionary power to
replied, " yes, but there is one more thing judge of its limit, and may go the length of American Monuments.—The monuments
which you want in Honolulu, that is a Sav- prohibiting it altogether, it such he its poli- erected in America exceed in height those
of the old world. Thus, there is not a colcy."—Maine Liquor Law Advocate.
ings Bank-, a bank of deposit.
umn, either ancient or modern, in Europe,
As we had never spoken with the person
so high as the Bunker hill monument.
The
The
Panama
Railroad.
upon the subject of a Savings' Bank, the reAs an illustration of the rapid progress highest column in Europe, ('202 feet high) is
mark struck us with much force. A Savings' made by the workmen and projectors of the the one erected in London by Sir Christopher
Bank—a Bank of Deposit—and if our wise Panama railroad, we transcribe to our col- Wren, in commemoration of the great fire
is
men in //onolulu think best let them make it umns the interesting report of George M. in IGG6. Pompey's Pillar only 90 feet in
and
but
115.
The highest
height,
Trojan's
of
the
company,
a bank for discount. Theiie are matters that Totten, Esq., chief engineer
monument in Paris is 137 feet. The Alexwas
submitted
to
the
Board
recently
which
we leave others to decide upon and arrange.
of Directors. From a perusal of its pages ander Column in St. Petersburg!] is 175 feet
What we want is this, a well established and we learn that the whole length of the road, 6 inches. The Nelson Column in London,
well regulated institution where, the hard from ocean to ocean, as finally located, is is 171 feet from the level of Trafalgar square.
Bunker Hill Monument is 220 feet high.
wotking mechanic may deposit his #5, or $10 49 miles, of which distance the portion from
The
proposed Brock Monument at Queensto Barper week, the sailor, one half or one fourth Aspinwall, the Atlantic termination,
boeoaa, on the Chagres river, a distance of town will be 185 feet high. The Washingof the proceeds of his cruise, the kanaka his
Monument is now 150 feet high, and
23 l-'2 miles, has been in operation since ton completed will
when
be about five hundred.
now
on
money,
buried underground for safe deep- July, 1852. All el this track lies firm
is found that the monument stands exactly
ing, the clerk a part of his salary, and the embankment, with the exception of about It
in the middle of what was the "ten miles
professional man, something from his income 1000 leet, which are laid on piles and crib- square." It is of such gigantic proportions
improvements in regard to cul- that either of the other monuments above
(if indeed, he has any thing left after meet- bing.—Many
verts, biidges, Btc, have been completed on named, could be
placed inside of it without
ing all his expenses.) This is a matter, this end of the road during the past year.
much
the
of 'the workimpeding
however, the detail of which, does not seem The iron which forms the road is of superior men, and when it is operations
finished any two of the
to
the
yard.
60
pounds
weighing
lo fall within our professional
of Europe could be stowed'away
sphere; but quality,
over the Chagres river would monuments
editorially, we shall do all, in our power to The bridge finished
within
-its
without being noticed from
walls
probably be
by the first of the prefurther the enterprise. Who will join us ? sent Dec. As soon as this was completed, the exterior.
the road would be open for the trains to
The
S
t
r
a
n
g
e
r
'
s
S
o
c
i
e
t
y
Ladies
o
f
t
h
e
F
r
i
e
n
d
s
and by Jan. Ist to Obispo, 31 Maine Li quoa Law in California.—
Gorgona,
are happy to acknowledge the
following recent do- miles from Aspinwall. A branch road is mice petitions are circulating in Tuolumne County
nations :
to be presented to the next legislature, memorial"
Mr. Cooke,
under construction from the railroad izing them to pass a prohibition Liquor Law,
910 00 now
L'apl. Potter of the Antnl
near Obispo to the Cruses road, so that shall combine the essential principles of the Maine
when the trains reach that point the passen-

—

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�THE FRIEND, FEBRUARY,

14

1*54.

Messrs. Bi.air &amp; Montgomery, on behalf of the continuance of the voyage, too firmly settled to
plaintiff, contended that the Captain had no: admit of reasonable doubt.
right to order the oil to be discharged forishipment But this doctrine of non-interference on the part
to the United States, and Unit, under the Articles,! of the crew in the disposition of the catchings, I
the men were not bound to obey such a command. believe not only to be good law but sound sense.

For the Friend.

the

MoCArnhiildg'sHymn.

Written at the Request of a Mother.

Consequently lis ironing and imprisoning of them jTo say that every seamen in a whaling voyage is
was a despotic act, tor which he should be made' a Baaa! partner in the concern, and has a right to
to sufier in heuvy damages ; and moreover, tint say whether the oil shall be shipped home or reeven granting the command to have been lawful,' main in the vessel, would be to allirm a doctrine
still the plaintiff was entitled to damages, inasmuch never dreamed of by the owners, and one which
I thank thee,—l have parent*, friends,
as the defendant had punished him with unneces- would introduce confusion and ruin into the whole
In whuiii I Hiity (iinrtdp;
business. Under such a ruie the wliuling business
sary and cruel seventy.
That thy good Hpirit with their* blends,
Messrs. Bates &amp;. Harris contended on the would be entirely impracticable.
My inf.int steps in guide.
part of the defendant, that the plaintiff was bound
In this case, the voyage was " to continue for
ny the Shipping Articles to remain with the ship four years, or until the return id"the said ship to a
May I to them a romfort be,
four years and during that time to obey all the port of discharge in the United Stales." The
Their kind commands obey;
Be ever doar to them and thrt-,
|lawful commands of lac Master. That the order four years had not expired—the Vessel had not
Nor from thy pretexts »iray.
to discharge and tranship oil for any purpose! returned to a port of discharge in the United
whatsoever, was a legal order, such as the crew States —she was not even lull—and yet the plainmmc
try
to
Let not temptations
had no right, to disobey, and therefore, having tiff'ami others acting under the erroneous belief
victory
gain;
mid
My heart,
placed themselves in the wrong, they could not. that they had a property in the oil, and that the
Iijustly
My daily bread (his day supply,
complain of the punishment. That the Captain had no right to Compel them to tranship
That I may strength obtain.
gjoishincnt was not unusual or cruel, but such as it, refused to obey bis lawful command. In this
was customary and necessary under the cireum-iithey were wrong, and the Captain had a right to
For all my errors pardon give
stances of the case ; and that in any event, if punish them. But says the plaintiff granting he
And make me wholly thine;
wrong had been done, it was by the Command of had, still be should pay me damages, for be transMay I ill othi'M Ctttttal torsive,
the American Consul who stood ready and willing cended the bounds ot reason and necessity,and
As thou forgiveat mine.
to shoulder the responsibility.
imposed upon ma a cruel punishment not called
If thou shah please prolong my days
Ciiiee Justice Lee charged the jury in sub- for by the circumstances of the case.
And give me influence licie;
stance as follows:
This brings us to the consideration of the
May they be passed in wisdom's ways
The first question which presents itself for our Master's authority over his crew, and the kind and
And ever in tby tear.
consideration in this case is, whether the com- degree of punishment he may indict for a disobeBut should my days hihhi numbered be,
mand of Captain .lugger to discharge the oil into dience of his lawful commands. Il has been truly
And earthly lien bo riven;
the Montauk was a lawful one. To determine said, that the Master of a vessel holds a station,
From second death please yet me free,
tins, it first becomes necessary to inquire whether the responsibility of which has hardly a parallel
And grunt LM lib- in heaven.
the crew of the Emerald bad any property in, or in any other situation of civil life. He has to
control over, the oil; for evidently they entertained govern in good order a little world, and that too,
In each event, thy will be done,
the idea that part of the oil belonged to tliem :— under the most trying rirciiiustances, and in the
YVhilo Ion earl!) may dwell;
that they were joint owners and quasi partners in midst of terrible dangers. Upon his judgment,
That will I would not wish to hhun,
the calcliings of the ship; and consequently ought prudence, skill and courage, often depends not
K. B. 0
Thou wiliest till things well.
!to be consulted and allowed a voice in the ship- only the safety of the vessel and cargo, but the
ping of the oil. In fact they subsequently stated lives of nil on board ; and therefore, the law has
Supreme Court.—January Term.
as much to the Master and American Consul, in clothed him with large authority and discretion in
Chief Justice Lee and Associate Justices saying they did not wish their oil shipped on hoard the command of his crew. The necessities of
tin: .Montauk, as they did not wish to pay freight the case require that one mind, and not several,
Andrews &amp;. li, on the Bench.
on it. That they entertained this idea of partner- 'should both order and be responsible for the direcCharles J. Clark vs. Daniel Jaggcr.—This ship in the oil is not to be wondered
at, for it is b tion of affairs, and hence, he is invested with suwas an action of trespass, brought to recover natural and common one ; but at the same time preme authority over his crew, wnOSS duty it is to
damages against the defendant, who was Captain one which has no foundation in law. The fact that obey his lawful commands in all matters relating
of the American whale ship " Emerald," for inju- seamen in the whaling service receive u certain jjto the government, bosini ts and navigation of ihe
ries alleged to have been inflicted
upon the plain- proportion, or lays, as it is called, of the procei ds Vessel. If they refuse to so obey, he may inflict
tiff, who was the cooper of said ship.
ot the voyage in lieu of wages, does not consti- punishment; but it must be such as is reasonable
It was in evidence that the " Emerald" loft Sag tute tliem partners or tenants in common with the and accessary under the circumstances of the
Harbor in the year 1831, on a whaling voyage to Master and owner! of the vessel in the oil which case ; and if cruelly is exercised, or if the punishthe Pacific and Arctic Oceans, to continue for may bo taken; and, during the continuance of the ment is grossly oppressive and disproportioned to
"
four years, or until the return of said ihip to a voyage, they have no voice or control over the the offense, the master then becomes a trespasser,
discharge
the
United
States." In disposition of that oil. "The owners of the vessel and will be liable to the sea n in an action for
m
port of
October 1853, the Emerald put into the port of and projectors of the voyage," says Chief Justice damages. While the law allows the Master a
Honolulu, wanting 1000 or P.'OO barrels of being i Parker m the case of Baxter vs. Rodman, (3 Pick. wide margin in the government of his crew, and
full; and Capt. Jogger, having concluded to try It. 435,438,) "are the owners of the product of the 'much latitude of discretion in the punishment neanother season in the Artie, mode arrangements to [voyage. The true meaning of the Shipping con- cessary to cnlorce his commands, still, it watches
send part of his oil home in tho
and tract is, that the men shall be paid out of the pro- |over the execise of that discretion with a jealous
" Montauk,"
ordered his men, among whom was
the plaintiff, to ceeds in a stipulated proportion. It is an agree- eye. It confines him to the bounds of due modetranship it to tho Montauk. This order, the ment as to the mode of compensation, and gives ration, nud if he exceeds those it withdraws its
plaintifTand others refused to obey, on the ground tliem no property in the oil, but only regulates the shield of protection. But it is said by the remits
that it was not a lawful command, inasmuch as ■mount of compensation." It has been repeatedly of the United States, that where the teaman is in
the Captain had no right to ship the oil without!'decided by the Court of King's Bench and the the wrong, and it appears that some punishment is
their consent. The Captain then applied to Mr. Supreme Court of Massachusetts, that the oil was merited, the court will not undertake to adjust
Angel, the United States Consul, for assistance, the property of the owners of the vessel, and re-,;very exactly, according to its own idea of fitness
who immediately went on board of the Emerald, uiained under their entire control, until there was and propriety, the balance between tlie gravity of
and remonstrated with tho men, telling them that some
settlement or adjustment of the voyage.— 'the offense and the ipiantnin of punishment, and
they were wrong in the matter, the ship not being The right of the seaman
nt is
is to have the oil sold and Will not award damages unless the punish
full, and they having shipped for four years or
to recover a share of the proceeds, according to manifestly excessive, or unlawful in its kind. In
til their return to the United Stales. He then bis lay as set forth iv the
under- this case t!:e punishment Bret indicted on the
Articles. It is seaman
left them to reflect upon the subject until the next stood, ill
plaintiff" was Imprisonment on beard the ship by
an officer or
if
practice,
day, when, finding they still persisted in their re- 'prefers to liave Ins share in oil, he will he allowed confinement in irons; and the question is, was
to
fusal
obey the master's command, he ordered to do so ; but even in this case, the courts say. "it that a liwt'ul punishment and proper under the
them to be handcuffed and kept on board. Subse- is clear be can have no properly in the the oil un- circumstances r I think it was, and the Captain
quently, on the complaint of the Captain, that the til separation ami delivery." The seaman's lay cannot be tieid responsible for it, unless he exerplaintiff and others were interfering with the la- [or share in the proceeds of the voyage, says Judge cised cruelty or unnecessary severity in its inflicborers who were engaged in the discharge of the Story, in ilie case of Collin vs. Jenkins, (•'). Story's tion. It is s ,id that after handcuffing Clarke ha
oil, and thereby disturbing the peace of flic ship, h\, 112,) "i- in the nature of wages for seamen in jerked hack bis arms and called tbr a pole to thrust
he ordered the plaintiff and others to be brought on the common merchant service, and is governed by between them and Ins back, and only desisted
shore and confined in the Fort, where they were the same rules." In no sense whatever can the from carrying out Ins cruel intentions at the reimprisoned for 14 days. It was for this confine- seamen claim to be treated as partners with the quest of a Midshipman belonging to the U. S. S.
ment in irons on board, and imprisonment on owners of
the vessel, and 1 consider the doctrine " Portsmouth," who went on board the Emerald to
ahore, that the plaintiff brought his action for that they have no property in the oil which will assist
in reducing the crew to a state of subordidamages.
allow them to exercise a control over it, during nation. If he had thrust the pole through, as it is
Father in heaven! a- dawns the light
Of a new cheering day;
1 thank thee that throughout the flight
Thy presence wan my stay

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�THE FRIEND,

FEBRUARY,

1854.

15

said he threatened, I should be clearly of the Who were the Original Settlers kpO SEAMKN AND STRANGERS.—The Seaevery
J. men's Cl.ai&gt;el is open tor Public Worship
opinion that he exceeded the proper bounds of
NoeE
wf ngland?
7 1-2 r. m. Scats free.
moderation, but as he did not, it is doubtful In point of fact, it was not the peasantry Subbuth, at 11 a. m., and
nations)
to
vessels
all
visit(of
Souinen belonging
whether he can be made to pay damages. As a
Britain,
of
Great
nor
her
nor
her
paupers,
ing this port are invited to call at the Chaplain's
be
in
rule
men
cannot
held
responsible fortune hunters, that founded New
general
will be gratuEngland. study, in Chaplain street, wherethethey
damages for wrong intentions, so long us they are
Friend and other
Itovalj supplied with c pies of
intelligent
It
was
her
staunch
her
yeomanry,
into
execution.
not carried
loading matter. It will be most convenient for the
But says the plaintiff, if the defendant commit- mechanics, her merchants, her farmers, her CI a,'lain to receive calls from Seamen during the
irons
on
board
of
ted no wrong in confining me in
middle classes—and of devout women not a afternoon of each day.
the ship, still he had no right to bring me on shore few—whose enlarged vision beheld u realm
A weekly religious conference and prayer meeting
To
this
the of freedom boyondjhe ocean, and whose in-, is held on Wednesday evening at the Vestry, and
and imprison me m a foreign juil.
defendant replies that he bad no part in imprison- dependent spirits disdained the yoke of op-; also ut the same place, every Sabbath afternoon, at
;i 1-2 o'clock. Seamen arc particularly invited to
ing the plaintiff in the i'Vl, hut that it was done
it to be imposed either on the attend.
by\he Marshal of the islands, upon the order of pression, were
The
character
of
our
Public services at the New Court //ouse at 11
Mr. Angel the American Consul. This is all soul or the body.
alsogaTativc Churches
very true, hut the' imprisonment was made upon country might have been very different had A. M. and and 7 J P. M.,atand
9 1-2 A.*, and2 1-2 I', u.
on
commence
Sabbaths,
think
he
I
Jagger,
of
and
settlers
or
even
their
and
Captain
patrons
request
her
pioneer
the
Seamen's Heading Room is open at all hours
should bear the consequences of it, if he was in directors, been the younger sons of the gen- of The
the day. Strangers arriving and having lute forthe wrong, and not seek to shift the responsibility try, or disappointed placemen, importunate eign
papers arc respectfully invited to uid ill keeping
on to other shoulders. The advice or order of suitors, and their servile followers. An ac- said room
supplied with useful reading mutter.
furnishes
no
to
protection
Consul
the American
Donations are respectfully solicited for tho suphiishuuiluiu!) fearing Cod, or a sturdy
tive
and
he
rest
his
such
a
must
case,
the Captain in
poit of the Chaplaincy and the publication of the
justification on the strong necessity of the case; blacksmith, honest and independent, exercis- Friend. An anuual report of all donations is made
right,
reason,
not
bear
bun
he
must
fall.
It
at
once
his
his
electorial
out,
ing
and if tins will
to the Am. Seamen's Friend Society in New York.
is said that the law does not clothe the Master and his sledge hammer, is better than a hunAny person contributing $.')(! is entitled to become a
for
disobewith authority to imprison the seamen
dred pensioned lords, to he the founder of a laic Director of the Society, uud $20 to become au
tf.
dience, in the common jail of a foreign port; and town, or the father of a race.— His.
L. Honorary Life Member.
and that the iinprisoniuenl, if necessary or proper,
SKLECT
HI.AKK'S
IlliV.
Y.
M.
must be on board of the ship. My opinion, howNaked Trusth.-The late eccentric John boauihm;
for boys,
ever, based in a great degree upon that ol Judge Holmes used
frequently, in his addresses to
Story's in the case of the United States vs. BugCALIFORNIA.
BKNKTA,
AT
gies, (5. Mason's K. 163.) is, tnat the law does in- different juries, to explain the meaning of the In this school thorough education in the English
naked truth," by lclating the fol- Ancient and Modem languages, and mathematics, is
vest the Master with such authority, where there phrase,
is a positive necessity for the peace or safety of lowing fable:
afforded to a limited number of pupils, under the
the ship that the offending party should be reTruth and Falsehood traveling one warm ears of experienced Teachers:
moved to a place of safe-keeping on shore. But day, met at a river, and both went to bathe The course of study is calculated to fit tho scholar
while 1 think that the Master may in cases of
husincss pursuits, and also to prepare such
at the same place. Falsehood coming first for active
strong necessity imprison a seaman in our jails, 1
as desire to enter college.
am clearly of the opinion, that it caimot be justifi- out of the water, took his companion's
The location ut Uenieia, has been chosen as reed, when a more moderate punishment on ship- clothes and left bis own vile raiment and then markably healthful and accessible and the arrangofind the
board would be us effectual and safe. The idea so went on his way. Truth coming out of the mentsof the family are such, that pupils will
commonly entertained, and so generally practised water, sought in vain for his own proper comforts of home. an experienced
master.
Music is taught by
at these islands, that a Captain of a ship may dress—disdaining to wear the garb of FalseThe Academic year begins with August Ist, and is
throw his crew into our miserable jail for the hood. Truth started, all naked, in pursuit
divided into four quarters of eleven weeks each.
slightest offenses, is a most erroneous one; and it of the
thief, but not being so swift of foot, Terms per quarter including all churges, $160,
is high time that Masters should understand that
overtaken the fugitive.—Ever payable in advance.
they cannot thus abuse their authority with impu- has never
11l l'l'.H TO
since
he
has
been
known as "Naked Truth."
Judge
says
seamen,
Such
of
(iov. J. Rigler, California.
nity.
imprisonment
Hon. 1.. Severance,
cases,
be
to
in
only
can
resorted
Story,
II- Allen, Esq.
Col. J.C. Fremont,
Elitha
and must he with the intent to take tliem again Melancholy.-An exchange paper says ('apt. John l'aty,
Rev. T. D. Hunt, San Fran
on board the ship for the voyage, or to bring them that a company ofMonks have recently pur- Rev. Daniel Dole,
S. 11.Willey,
Rev. A. Humes, Phlla.
home; and not with the intent merely to chased I GOO acres of land in lowa and settled Rev. S C. Damon,
Rev. S. L. l'omeroy, Bos.
punish them, and at the same time to dissolve there. They never mingle with the world, Rev. !•:. Bond,
llenicia, January 1,18.&gt;:i.—tf-7.
their connexion with the ship. The Master can
a new suit of clothes
punish only to promote good discipline, and com- and when they put on
till
pel obedience to lawful orders on board of the it is never taken off, waking «r sleeping,

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afJV.

school

"

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"

r

ship."

The jury after a short absence returned a verdict for the defendant.
Messrs. Blair &amp; Montgomery for Plaintiff.
Mssrs. Bates &amp; Harris, for Defendant.

it falls off with old age. Young America
has but a poor chance in such a crowd we
should say, and we mistake bis character if
he does not try to crowd out these representatives of old fogyism off his favorite hunting

Infants in Heaven. —Beautiful is an infant ground.—Exchange paper.
whatever we may picture it to ourselves. Beautiful in the cradle. Beautiful O. D. OILMAN.
B&gt; SMITH.
111 It I, US! BIBLA'S!
upon a parent's knee. Beautiful, awake or
&amp;
SMITH,
OILMAN
asleep. Beautiful at play in the corner of
RECEIVED and for sale at tho Chaplain t
Study, RIHLES of various sizes and styles of
the room, or under the shade tree before the
SKIP CHANDLERS
binding. These books are imported by the Hawaiian
AM)
door. Beautiful as a lamb in the Savior's
Hible Society, and sold at tho American Uible Socie
arms. Beautiful at the font of baptism.
AGENTS.
oty prices in New York, with the additional chargGENERAL
Beautiful beneath the coffin lid!— Yes, beauof actuul expenses.
.
LAHAINA, MAUI.
tiful even there, in the loveliness of death—
STORAGE.
Karnes' Notes!
RECRUITS,
with
with hands folded peacefully—with brow like Ships supplied
SAT.E at the Chaplain's Study, complete
moulded wax—with eyes closed in sleep, MONEY.
sets of Uarocs' Notes on the New Testament,
Isaiah and Job.
' perchance to dream!'—with lips so graceGEO. A. lATHROP,
Also a lew copies of the cheap edition of UNCLE
fully composed, as if to say, 'I murmur not,'
AND SURGEON, TOM'S
CAUIN.
and with its entire face radiant with a smile, PHYSICIAN
Also Webster's Spelling Rook.
lIONOH'I.C, OaUU, 11. I.
which is the imprint ofits dying vision!
iy Any sailor unable to read, and desirous of
Office at the Market Drug Store. Residence, corand DeiOtt.nlq sts., next above the Cath- learning, will be supplied with Webster's Speling
of
Fort
ner
I Must Live.—A man whom Dr. Johnson
Book gratuitously, unless he prefers paying for itChurch.
reproved for following a useless and demor- olic
The Friend, Bound.
alizing business, said in excuse, "You know
Bound volumes of the Friend for 1, 2, 3, 4, i, 8. 7
J W O RTM
reduction
Doctor, that I must live," To this the brave
established himself in business at Hi- and 8 years at the Chaplain's Study. Ato Seamen
be made
will
subscription
price
old hater of every thing mean and hateful,
from
the
with
ships
to
furnish
Hawaii,
is prepared
lo,
purchasers who desire more than a single volcoolly replied that "he did net see the abso- recruits on favorable terms, for cash, goods, or Bills and
ume.
necessity
lute
of that."
on the United States.

'"

JUST

1710R
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HAVING

�THE FRIEND, FEBRUARY,

16
Sandwich Islands Mormon

Correspondence.

Summary.—By letters from elders George
Q,. Cannon, July, 20, and Benjamin John-

1554.
To

Married.
On Saturday evening, the HM inst., by the Rev. T. E. Taylor, at the residence of S. Kay aefcle, Esq., Richard (Hlliland 10
Mis- Ru»alie 4J. Jonea, all of Honolulu.

Whale-Shipvs itHntahwgeianIslands.
Mastersof
■ i

ji

i\

.■ ■ 11111

i.inuu..

YOUK

attention is called to the followiing fact*
which arc offered as inducements to visit
KKAI.AKEAKUA HAY the coining nea»on for reDIED.
■
Icruits.
You will find here in the greatest abundance and
In thift city, on the 2&lt;l inst., Mart Alicc, infant daughter of
Henry It limit's, Esq., aged S molitha.
of the best kind, the following articles, which will
There i« no nVek, however watched and tended,
be furnished at the shortest notice and at moderate
Itnt one dead J itit ih i* there,
prices —Sweet Potatoes, the best the isbinds afford,
There is no fireside, liowso'er defended,
Squashes, Melons, Oranges, Cocoanuts, liccf. MutHut has uiie vacant cliair.'*
•
ton, Goats, Hogs, Fowls, Turkeys, Wood in any
On Thursday morning, Mat jnnt., of croup, Chari.ei Her quantity,
delivered at the landing. Lastly ami most
niHt, infant von of CIi.ik. II. and Elizabeth M. Taner, uyed -J
months and H days.
important, you will run no risk of small pox, as that
pestilence has not appeared here, nor within several
"Ho fades the lovely, blooming flowerFrail smiling solace of an hour!
miles
of this Bay. Every attention will be puid to
Bo soon our ir.iu-ii'iitcomforts fly,
those who may favor us with a call.
And pleasure uiily bluonm to die."
P. CUMIXGS.
In Honolulu, January IHh. after a short illnen»of five days,
Kcalakcakua, Sept. 1, 1081 BIU-H
Thomak Houtor, steward of American wh.ileship Antolope,
aged 17 years. The decea-ed belonged to Aowpori, mid eame
out in tlie vessel. He M U iiiueli b. loved and e&gt;teemed by his
R. H. AGRICULTURAL SOCIETY.

aon, Aug. 10th, 1853, we learn that the
Church in those Islands has increased from
April 6th to June 26th, about 1000, and
there are Elders preaching in every inhnbi"
ted island in the group, with the exception
of two, and those being the smallest, and
doubtless contain many Saints, and most
probably have been visited by native Elders
before this.
The Small Pox was raging at Honolulu,
and had swept off about 2000 natives; the
brethren were kept constantly on foot visiting and administering to the sick with the
greatest success, not any of the Saints dy- shipmate*, and espeeiall) by tlie master, t'apt "otter, and otlirers, who Mve e\ iih ed the nio-l UliniriW attention and soing who adhered to counsel and attended to lieituib'
tor his welkin- durum his dekw** His fuiivr.il was
the ordinances of the gospel!
attended on Thursday alteniooii, Jul. 'Jtith, and his remains
Brothers Lewis and Farrer were assault- are deposited in the Seamen's hut, of N. V. Cemetery.
At the lT S. Hospitil, Honolulu,Jan. I8th, Mb. I'. TYrdei.i.,
ed, and hurt considerably, while administer- belonging
to llrookl) n, New York. He lelt the ruite.i States
ing to a sick person, and afterwards found on board the.
Alary J'm/.ier." He was a cooper b&gt; trade..
that it was done by order of the Marshal, by Aged *JB years, in this city, on the M tnst., Hugh DiCEiOff,
of II. &amp; VV. Dieksnii, merchants, of Honolulu.
the name ofPark. The brethren commenc- Bm., of tlit- (farm was
a native ol (Hasgow, in Scuilaiid, was an
Tne de&lt; ea-ed
a suit before the Attorney General, who active
and correct man o€ business, and was much respected
was much piejudiced against the truth; but in this community.
Brother B. F. Johnson acted as attorney in
PASSENGERS.
the case, and brought it through triumphantly, by the assistance of the Holy Spirit, and By the Prince do Joinville, for San Francisco—
much to the discomfiture of the Judge and Messrs. Baker, BiMOtl, Force, Perkins and servant, Members of the Society, who have not paid their
subscriptions, will please call and fettle with the un
others, who had to fine the scoundrel $12, Blake, Stevens and son, Post and servant, Mcßride, dcrsigncd,
at the store pn Fort street, next to the
Cloglilan.
a mere get off.
premises of C. llrcwcr, Esq.,
Kay ami
Alphonso,
Hydm-y.—Mr.
for
and
Mrs.
J.
tin11.
Ily
The Book ofMormon is now ready for Ihe
Copies ofthe "Transactions" No. 4, on hand and
Healer u. Kay, it. 11. ItUler.
for sale, price 50 cents each ; members being entitled
press in the Hawaiian language, having been (ly tin Huston, for San Francisco,—Messrs. W. Itrown.G. ta jto
them without charge. GEO. WILLIAMS,
translated by Eldur Geo. &lt;i. Cannon, but Howe, J. 11. Btraua, .V 11. Morse, 11. Bilk, 11. llrown, K. &lt;;.
Honolulu, Dec. 23d, 1853.-4m-:i3
Treasurer.
Chillis, J. Wilkins, &lt;;. IV. Kyrkmati, J. O. U Wadsworth, It.
for want of type and press is delayed. There B.
Cllild*) Mr. Mums, Mr. Freeborn, J. McMann.
are native printere belonging to the Church,
the at U Frost, for SanFrancisco.— ('apt*. Win Stott and
Honolulu Port Charges.-Merchant.
and it would be well if the brethren would F.By
&amp; Smith, Messrs. (&gt;. (;. Ciiflord anil Howes.
Tonnage (ships loading or discharging cargo) per tun
secure a press and type, and have it printed
jv.
regiater,
Pilotage, in mill out, each wayper foot,
$1 On
in their own office.
Health Certificate,
i (to
Buoy*, --_-..
The American Elders on the Islands were
2 00
1 00
Manifest.
well. Sister Lewis designed returning
Harb&gt;t Master,
3 00
.
.
dear*nee,
j oO
to California.—Ueseret News.
Pilotage lor anchoring a vensel outside, which does t
PORT OF HONOLULU.
t'l

I-

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.

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—

MARINE

JOURNAL.

not

------ - - -- --_ -_- -- -_- -- _-- - ---- --- ---- -_- - - ------- - . enter the hariur,

J

10

00

Wbarfage per ion p»t day*
Free Will Offerings,
2c.
Arrived.
Water, filled at Ike wharf, per hbl.,
For the Seamen's Chapel, (seats free) supported
ISUc
ton,
ntone,
per
hours
Ballaal
ft)
fm LahalaO.
$3 3 SO
Akamai, 11
by gratuitous contributions; and the Friend, one Jan. 5- Haw. illlsil
Rbippmg BeaJDea, loreipn,
3 00
17—Steamer Akamai, kllis, IU hours hn i.ahaina.
thousand copies of which are distributed gratuitousdo.
do.
'riiiuiipsi.ii.
Francisco
native,
l 5o
7—Am ah .Misiiiiel.
1-1 ils lin Sin
] 00
Day Labor,
do.
Touched in land" the mail, and proceeded in 1 hiaa
ly among seamen in the Pacific Ocean.
do.
sitka
do.
foreign,
di
s 00
ehCs»aTewlteb,Gwfiaa,ai
fm
Friend.
10— Has An Co'a
Chapel.
Names.
ds im Baa Fnoejeso,
John
Wade,
ill
°u
clip,
27—Am
$25 00
A Friend,
Porl Chnrgpa,.—Whalrr**,
27—lirit, hk Iti'lviiliTa, US (Is lin San FraecUco.
2 00
G. Winters,
Hnovs,
2 00
Feh. I—Haw sell Uialtu, Kiog. Mda I'm Boa Francisco.
5
00
5
00
lleHhli
CarUoeate,
E. B
1 DO
Pilotage. In anil out, each way per foot,
Cleurnnces.
Cajifornian,
5
00
1 00
6
00
A
llarl.or Matter,
3 00
Capt. Webster, Alphonso,
Washington,
6 00
cruise.
Edwards,
Dec. 30, Am wh hk
00
Clearance,
1
50
Spanish Sailor Boy,
Jana, Am wh sh Kambler, Willis, cmn&gt;e.
Whaler* can land fondi to the v;i|ie of $200 free of dnt\ ,
u
«' (i,
Mart ntlo, llevoll,
5 00
Worth
ildd.tion&amp;l
Mr. Baker, Antelope,
11
per
5
without
liable
$1,0111)
eeit.
to
Urine
5, srhr K. 1,. Frost, 11,mpsliail, San Fiancisco.
5 00
t. hti.ige dues ; tillf if llley liinil noire than Si 1.2d' 1 including
Capt. Potter, do.
11—Sh Cawafewltch, Qafgsu, Bhanghae.
the 0900 free of duty,) they arc mbjoft to 1..c bum UftbiUtMM
Mr. Chapell, Bengal,
a 00
11—Am wh hk BUcfc W.rrior, Lyons, ends*,
as iiiircliiilit ve&gt;sels.
11—Am wh hk Delta, Weeks, Asceaetoa.
Mate of the Levant,
1 00
Products of the whale fishery transhipped fiee, eirept entry
11—Am wh hk Chili. Aadereoa, crates,
nnil p. runt
5 00
Uapt. Kdwards,
Ascension.
Talmudiie,
l.dwards,
11—Am wh sh N. I'.
Merchant vessel-* touching fur repairs, supplies or reJgjr
6 00 Jan. 14, Am oris Alfonso, Collin, Sydno.
Capt. Picrson,
firshmeiit-, advices, shipping or discharge of crew, and landsh Mars. Sroli, F.ldriilse, cruise,
10 00
C. S.C.,
wh
•'
are exempt from tonnage dues.
lug
passenger.*,
o i,
n u
r j(r Hoston, Tai-lcy, San Franri.co.
Anknown Donor,
4 25
hk Consume, Chandler, Manila.
•'
Mr. Cook, a mariner,
1 00
16
wh sh Kodliiali, Allen rrui.c.
ii o «i
.« Hibema, Jetties, Japaa Bee.
Hawaiian Bihlb Socibty.—A Life Membership,
ii n
«
M ltrooklyn. Sisson, cruise.
Kauai,
$10.
P. Bond, Esq.,
18
bk Fanny, Nye, .Marquesas.
A Monthly Journal devoted to Temperance,
ii n.i wn ah Canada, Ward, cruise.
ii
ii
LEWIS &amp; CO..
ig ii
Win. T. W healun, Conistock, cruise.

- -

-

"

"

-

-

""
"" " "
" "

.

Jan.23—Am wh sh Sarah, Swill, cruise.
S3—llr sell Kiiliiliiami, Hefaltr, Sydney.
84— Am wh sh Virflafa, Seabury, eruiae.
Store formerly occupied by E. &amp; iij Urimes
25— Mil w.i sh lleni; il, Phillips, cruise.
Nuuanu Street.
2G—Am wh sh lien. .Morgan, Chapel, llilo.
Ships supplied with recruits. Cash advanced on

SHIP CHANDLERS,

I. R. Mitchell

Bills of Exchange.
Honolulu,—tf.

Nath'l Fales

jr.

J. ti. I.ewii.

PORT OF LAHAINA.

-

THE FRIEND:

Seamen, Marine and General Intelligence.
PUBLISHED AND EDITED BY

SAMUEL C. DAMON, Seaman's Chaplain

TERMS.

......

One copy per annum
$2,00
* Arrived.
«•-----.Two copies"
3,00
(m Sydney
aclir
Indianola.
Oathcarl,
masted
Dec 31 Am 3
"..-.--G. F. .Mill), M. D.,
Nov 4, via Tahiti, 24 daya.
Five copies"
6,00
PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON. *
Cleared.
Bound volumes of the Fbiend, for 1,2, 3, 4,
l~9'
Residence in Nuuanu Valley ; Office in Kaahu(, 6, 9, and 8 years, at the Chaplain's Study. A reJan. 2, ,1-maated aehr Imlianola, for r&lt;. F.
manu street, one door below R. Coady &amp; Co.
no vessel" at Tahiti, and a carfn oroi duction from the subscription price will be made to
repona
The
Indianola
Medicine Chests carefully refitted, and a great on Ihe heach, wailine a conveyance. The Contest, fiuin tin Seamen, and purchasers who desire more than a sinToriety of Drugs, Medicines, Perfumery, Soda Water port, will probably lake il lo itie U BUM Boa had ant ye gle volume.
Jan. 4th, 1854-lvr-2.
arrived.
*c., for sale.

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                    <text>FTHE RIEND.

Old Series VOL. XI

HONOLULU, MARCH 1, 1854.
17

New Series, Vol. 111, No. 3.

In connection with the recent publication A New Chapter in Hawaiian
History.
of the Grammar of the Hawaiian lanPago 17
be
in fVyllie's JVo/&gt;», Hunt's
Hawaiian Grammar,
JVot
to
offer
found
Andrews, we would
17 guage, by Judge
A New Chapter in Hawaiian History,
Lectures or Dibble's, Jarres', Bingham's
18 this suggestion, that, Missionaries and othInformation Wanted,
or Simpson's History of the Sandwich
It*
Discovery of a now Island in the Pacific,
of the work to all colleges
copies
ers,
send
Islands.
2f»
A Frenchman's Impressions of America,
20 and Seminaries of learning in the U. S. and
Marine News,
A Document published under the authori90 Europe. It is a work that professors and
New York Correspondence,
ty of the Congress of the U. S. recently
21
Facta about the Census,
will
pursuits
students
philological
in
engaged
came under our observation. We have
21
Naval Intelligence,
|peruse with much interest. Some months read it with peculiar interest, as it contains
Tobacco,
■ Lsince we received a communication from a
Massacre at HalPa Island,
23
a vivid picture of the manner in which things
Wandering! of the Wanderer,
2&lt; German publishing house, in London, from' were managed, under the old, irregular and
Poetry, .---•-24 which we make the following extract. "II
Hawaiian Fmpirts and Exports 1853,-despotic government of the rulers of these
has hitherto been, all but impossible to pro- islands, a quarter of a century ago. The
cure books printed in Polynesia, a circum- contents of the document relate to the visit
stance which it must be supposed is not sim- of the U. S. ship "Peacock," in 1826 and
ply annoying to authors in those regions, but ■'27. That visit is often referred to by
[ONOLULU, MARCH 1, 1854.
positively a loss to students, especially those twriters upon the History of the Islands.—
of comparative Philology, in Europe. I Then were settled many important questions
Late News.
the clipper ship, "N. P. Palmer," should be very glad to remedy this defect, if as any one may learn, by glancing over the
pt. Lowe, we would acknowledge files of I can enlist your and your friends' sympathy. |'pages of Jarves or Bingham.
you to sendi It
) papers, from Adam's &amp; Co's Express As a beginning I would request
appears, from the document now under
to
of
each
native Vo-|'consideration, to have been published about
to
me
from
6
copies
2
cc. News from New York up January
cabulary, Grammar, Dictionary and Spelling! jthe year 1844, and contains numerous stateBook,
accessible to you, and to give me in- ments, tending to convince the members of
people of New England have experiof any other publications which Congress that they should vote the ComRoads
formation
d a terrible snow storm. Rail
deem
worthy the attention of Eu- mander of the Peacock, Lieut. Jones, (subyou
may
mails
detained.
locked up, and
This communication, was sequently Commander Jones) extra pay, in
savans."
ofrelaxaropean
shows
no
sign
The Turkish war
nesigned N. Trubner, for Delf &amp;. Trubner, No. consequence of his having expended more
tion, though the diplomatists continue to
has
taken
engagement
gotiate. A blopdy
12, Paternoster Row. Polynesia has been than laws of the navy allowed. As an arguplace at Kalefat on the Danube, in which ransacked for curiosities, until idols and war- ment for this extra pay, Commodore Jones,
the Turks repulsed the Russians with great
more rare here than in London or reasons as follows:—
slaughter on both sides. From Atia there clubs are
Boston,
is
but
still the demand often comes I had but one object ip view, and that was
reported
is nothing decisive, though it
that the Georgians aid and welcome the ad- j"send us curiosities," and now our special altogether of a public nature. I sought, by
yancing Turks. The statement that Persia thanks are due Judge Andrews, for collect- every justifiable means within my reach, to
had declared against the Port is confirmed ;
business on whick I had been
"dry roots" of the Hawaiian Lan- accomplish thethe
islands; and, perhaps, the
the Shah is to furnish 30,000 soldiers to ing the
to
despatched
and arranging them in a portable
Russia. On the other hand the Russian
most efficient means I did or could employ,
provinces of the Crimen and Kherson are shape. Professors and students, we are'jwere the presents and entertainments given
said to be in a state of partial insurrection. convinced would prize a copy of this workj freely to the chiefs and rulers with whom I
The most important report is, however, that far more than a cargo of idols, warclubs treated, and which it would not have been
the allied fleets have entered the Black Sea,
possible lor me to have accomplished a
sailing, as it is said, in the direction of Se- canoes, and whale's teeth.
single object of my mission, without resortbastopol. This measure, though not equivain" to harsh and coercive measures, which
lent to a declaration of war, looks more like
would have been retaliated on our defenceNext to the pleasure of reading an less commerce or resident citizens, when no
it than any step previously taken by France
and England.
interesting book, is that of loaning it to our longer protected by the presence of a ship of
or friend, who will read and appre- war; suffice it, then, to say, that I held speWe would acknowledge the reception neighbor
the authorities of the
the same volume. It sadly detracts, cial intercourse with with the
Islands,
of a pamphlet on"The Destiny of ciate
authorities of
Marquesas
the pleasure, not to have the
Otaheite and the Society Isles—visiting four
America," by Senator Seward, being an el- however, from
now loaned out of the group, and six or seven of the chief
oquent speech of his, at the dedication ofthe volume returned. We have
and
it
will afford us districts or principalities; also with the rei
books,
valuable
some
Ohio,
Capital University, at Columbus,
stay
to see them again the tenants gency of the Sandwich Islands, where a
Sept. 14, 1853. Our narrow limits alone much pleasure
three months was deemed necessary,
ot
over
of our book shelves.
and heavy expenses required.
prevent us from making extracts.
Some of the fruits of my labor in the new
Bound volumes of “The Friend,” It was reported that the Turkish fleet had character ef negotiator were the securing and
for last year, for sale at the Chaplain's moved np, with the intention of attacking Sebas- subsequent payment of over $500,000 due by
topol.
UOllteillS

OF THE FBIENU, MAItCII 1, MM.

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aaH

�18

THE FRIEND, MA.RCH, 1854.

the late King Tamahamaha, of the Sandwich' tween the Governors, in proportion to thel the commander of H. M. Sloop ofwar "SerIslands, to sundry citizens of the United| amount collected from each island.
pent," who was despatched from Sydney to
States', (which debt the successors of Tama-I The last day of each month is appointed to the Islands in question. By a comparison
for
the
purpose of receiving the taxes from of dates, you will perceive, Sir, that the
hainaha had refused to recognise, and the
claimants, as the last resort, had claimed such persons as may be desirous of paying statement of the man Huntington must be
the interposition of our government;) in the before the final period above mentioned.— perfectly false ; for, as my son was left on
establishment of friendly relations, and some Should that day be on Sunday, the day fol- St. Catherine's, on the 21st of May 1850,
good anil wholesome regulations, by which lowing to be considered the proper day for and that he was said to have been drowned,
security of property as well as of person has receiving payments.
after some, residence on the Island of WelI lie amount of these taxes, as soon as lington mid had lelt txeo children, not more
ever since been enjoyed-by our countrymen
trading to or residing at any island or port money can be realized for the cloth and than thirteen inonibs afterwards, the ages of
subject to the authorities with whom 1 ne- mats, shall be paid to the different, creditors,! the children not even being mentioned, must
gotiated. Had this important service been in proportion to their respective debts, all be an impossibility. May 1 therefore, reperformed by the commander-in-chiefof the the end of every three months. The sandal' spectfully request you to enquire from the
Pacific squadron, (as the papers already be- wood also to be divided in like proportion, Reverend Mr. Snow, the* Missionary at
fore the committee show to have been the| First payment ihe Ist day of April.
Stroojc'a Island the following particulars :
Second
of the
the

payment,
intention
government) they would
Ist'day of July.
Ist—How he ascertained that my son was
have been performed by an officer of the Third payment, the Ist day of September living on Wellington Island ? 2nd—How
highest rank and greatest experience in the [October].
he came there ? 3d— Winn he came there ?
Given under our hands and scaN, at In reference to the loss of the canoe I
navy, whose pay and emoluments received]
Oahu, this 27th day of December, have ascertained from Captain Woodin,
from the public treasnry for the time he held,
IS2O, in the name and on the be- commander of the "Eleanor," an old and
command exceeded $10,000.
half of His Majesty.
experienced trader with those Islands, that
The reader will doubtless be ready to ask, ELISABETA RAAHUMANU,
Qn. Regent the reef on which the canoe is said to have
how it was possible for the chiefs of the KARAIMOKU, Prime Minister.
struck is only half a mile from the shore,
Sandwich Islands to pay off a debt of half a BOKI. *
and it appears, therefore, very strange that
when the canoe was upset, at so short a dismillion? The following document or edict HOAPILI.
LIDIA NAMAHANA.
tance from the land, none of Ihe natives
will show how it was done:
The above document is a valuable relic,! should have swam ashore, and, that my son,
The following are the regulations adopted
I who, poor fellow, was an excellent swimmer,
and enforced by the Sandwich Island autho- arid presents a most striking contrast be-'{should not have reached it, also.
rities, in December, 1820, for the purpose' tween Ihe doings of a body of despotic chief's,! This, will) other matters in the statement
of raising revenue to discharge their debts and a constitutional monarch. We have[of the man Huntington, impresses me with
due to citizens of the United States:
often desired to know more about those good 'the conviction that if his account is untrue
Every man is to deliver half a pecul of old times, under Kamchameha 1., when iin part, must be untrue in the whole; and
good sandal wood to the Governor of the'
I1 besides, sir, I have heard from Captain
district to which he belongs, on or before traders enjoyed such distinguished privi-jI Woodin, that this very man is a very bad
the first day of September, 1827; in case of leges. Those debts too, it would be inter- character, and not deserving of credibility.
not being able to procure the sandal wood,' esting to learn how they were contracted,
In conclusion, I am sure, I need not apolfour Spanish dollars, or any property worth and
to you for this communication; as a
gise
what the chiefs received for their piculs
that sum, will be taken in payment.
parent most anxious to ascertain the fate of
of sandal wood. From what we are able to a beloved son, you will, I feel assured, sinNo person, except those who are infirm,
or of too advanced an age to go to the gather upon the subject, it was a long time cerely sympathize with me, and any informamountains, will be exempted from this law. j before those old debts were paid off, during tion, even if not satisfactory, will be most
Every woman of the e%e of thirteen years which period, the common people were thankfully received by, Reverend Sir,
Your most obedient servant,
or upwards, is to pay a mat 12 feet long and taxed and
taxed again.
Joseph Lacey.
G wide, or tapa, of equal value, (to such a'
To the Rev. Mr. Clark,
mat) or the sum of one Spanish dollar, on or!
Information Wanted.
Missionary, Honolulu.
before the Ist day ofSeptember, 1827.
The amount of these taxes to be deposited:
Hobart Town Vandiemen's Land,
in houses appointed for that purpose, and on!
August 27, 1853.
The Editor of the Friend would refer the
no account is any part thereof to be removed j Rf.vkkend Sir :—I take the liberty to ador go to any other purpose except liquidating dress you, under the following circumstan- writer of the above letter or any person inthe debts due to the creditors of the govern- i ces. On the 12th of May 1850, my son, terested in the subject, to the Friend for
nient.
Francis Oliver Lacey, was left on St. Calhe-j March 1853, its that No. contains a
long
All moneys collected under this tax: are to rine's Island, in the Patterson's group, from
be deposited in a chest secured by iron! the ship "William Melville," Capt Thomas, communication respecting the visit of the
hoops and firmly nailed, with a hole in the bound for California. The account furnish- "Caroline'" to Wellington's Island. Upon
top sufficient to admit a dollar; this chest is ed to me by Captain Thomas, to the effect, the authority of the Rev. Mr. Clarke, we
to be placed under the charge of some trusty that my son was last seen proceeding into would stitte that the Lacey referred to, is
person, and on no account is to be opened the interior, accompanied by the natives,
same person as John Striker, mentioned
without giving notice to the creditors. All ; and, apparently in a friendly manner. l\ the
the
Friend for March, '53. This settles
in
who
intend
to
should
persons
mention, however, that a quarrel had
pay their taxes kip
hogs, ara to pay on or before the last day of previously taken place between the crew of the point that the Lacey of Wellington's
January, 1827.
Ihe vessel and the Natives, by which the Island, cannot be Mr. Lacey's son of HoEvery man who shall proceed to the seamen were compelled to swim to the ship/ hort Town.
mountains for sandal wood shall be at liberty ihe boat having been secured by the natives. The following from Commander of the
to cut one pecul, and on delivering half a As soon as the men had gone on board, the
pecul to the person appointed to receive it,!' the vessel got under weigh, and left the Is- " Serpent" will serve to explain the matter:
shall be entitled to sell the other half, on bis land. With the natural anxiety of a parent
From a Colonial Paper.
own account, to whomsoever he may think 1 used every exertion to ascertain the fate of The loss of a son of Mr. Joseph Lacey's
|i my son, and communicated with the Admiral of this city, some months since, will be reproper.
After the public debts are paid, the re- in Sydney to afford me such assistance as l membered by our readers. Mr. Lacey apmainder of the amount of this tax to be di- might lead to that discovery. Without, plied at the time to Sir Wm. Dcnison, revided between the King and Governors
however, entering into details, I enclose you questing his aid in acquiring some informaone-half to the regency, for the use of the the copy of an extract from a communication tion as to his son's fate. It appears the
King; and the other half to be divided be-l'which I received from Lieutenant Hammed, Lieutenant-Governor immediately applied

,

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i

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�19

THE FRIEND, MARCH, 1854.

officially to the senior naval officer, Sir Ed- 'he had been a prisoner on some other island, ground and hugged them, kissed them, and
ward Home, Bart., who sent H. M. sloop but hadcome to Wellington island of his own worshipped them. This they frequently did
Serpent to the islands, where it was said the free will. The natives described him as be- for the space of three months or nearly so.
young man had been inhumanly murdered. ing a little above the middle size, of slender Then their supply of cocoanuts began to fail
Within the last day or two Mr. Lacey has 'make, and with light-colored hair. I saw and the natives began to show them less rereceived a letter from her commanding offi- two of his children by a native girl, who respect, and finally concluded that they were
cer, of which the following is a copy. Mr. seemed much to regret his loss. I tried to not such great Gods as they at first supposLacey desires thus publicly to express his get more information with respect to dates, ed.
gratitude to His Excellency, and the Naval 'and other particulars, but without success, In preparing the food for the ship-wrecked
officers, for having so readily assented to his neither of the white men having been on the manners, (which was done by the natives),
wishes, and to all those who have even in island at the time the above occurrence took they scraped the cocoa with sharp sea shells
the least degree exerted themselves in en- place. The natives at this island appeared and were particular to have it clean. If
deavoring to recover his lost son. We hope to be most quiet and inoffensive, and Hunt- any dirt happened to fall into it, in the opeon, even in this case, for the young man ington said that he had always found iheui so; ration of preparing, it was thrown away.
may not have left the American whaler, and 1 saw no arms among theiu, and it was the The Captain had on board about filly pigs
nobody yet knows that he did so. There is fiist island 1 had visited where 1 could ven- that gut ashoie. He killed one and ate it,
and ihe natives did the same. It made them
no proof of his having been in the canoe ture ashore unprotected.
I am sorry that I cannot give a father bap- sick ; and after that they would not let him
when she was upset in the surf.
pier intelligence respecting a missing son, kill any more. Before Capt. Snow's arrival
Her Majesty's Sloop Serpent, at Sydney, hut I sec no reason to
doubt the above state- there were no animals on these islands, ex21st June, 1863.
although there may be a bare possi- cept rats. The natives are great divers ;
Sin:—l beg to acquaint you with the re- ment,
bility of its referring to another person ol they sometimes dive and catch fish. Vast
sult of the visit of H. M. sloop under my the same name, as I could find no documents quantities of
pearl oysters are found there.
command, to Catherine and other islands,
kind to establish his identity. The captain states that they were there unor
effectsof
any
Oliver
or
Lacy,
in seach of Mr. Joseph
S. 11. Hammi.it,
til the 22d of March, when after great diffiFrancis Oliver Lacey, stated to have been
culties he succeeded in enlarging and deckCommander.
Acting
left on Catherine's islands on the Ist April, To
ing over his small boat, and thus four of
Joseph Lacey,
1850, and I regret extremely that what in- llobart
Van Diemcn's Land.
them made their escape, steering for the
Town,
formation I have been able to obtain is so
Islands. On his way he came
Navigator
melancholy.
Island, after sailing 322
Humphrey's
upon
On the 2nd January last, I landed at Discovery of a new Island in the
went to Greeson's Island,
miles.
Thence
he
Catherine's island; I found it thickly inhabPacific and wreck of the Brig where he fell in with a vessel belonging to
ited, the natives being very suspicious, and
lloytSt Co., of Tahiti, British merchants.
Chatham.
come of them armed. As well as I could
of them, Capt. Snow, and another
understand by signs, they told me no white Under date of Sept. 1853, the Seamen's Here two
and came to Valparaiso. The
shipped
man
been,
or
had
on
the
island.
Acman was,
Chaplain at Valparaiso, makes the following only condition on which he could get a pascompanied by some of them, I went into communication to the Editors of the Sail- sage was, that he should not tell the locality
the bush by a good path along which I supof the Island, as Messrs. Hoyt &amp; Co. want
pose Mr. Lacey to have been taken, as, af- or's Magazine, New York
to
monopolize the rich and extensive pearl
ter walking about a mile we came to a well "To-day I had an interview with Capt.
in that part of the Pacific. He
or small pool of water. I then reached the George F. Snow, late master of tho brig fisheries
states
that
he left ten of his men on the
whole island, which is about two miles long Chatham, from San Francisco. Ho was
but
thinks
there is some probability
group,
and one and a half wide, but found no traces wrecked on the Olh of Janury last in about
before this time.
of him, or of the whalebnat stated to have 9° south Lai., and 10S0 west Long., on a that they are murdered
tons, and Edward H.
His
was
IGI
brig
been taken at the same time.
group of Islands which he says is not laid
San Fflhisco, was Supercargo.
On the 3d I visited another group of isl- down on any chart. The inhabitants he Lamont of
round among the islHe had been
miles
the
westward
of
Patands, about GO
to
thinks number about 2500 and are Idolaters. ands in the Pacific trading, for about eight
terson group, but they were apparently un- iThey are a warlike people, and have large
months. The officers and men are as folinhabited.
•
canoes, which they employ in times of war.
On the 11th I called at Strong's island, They have priests who are objects of wor- lows :
where I was informed by Mr. Snow, an ship. They have spears, of ten or twelve Master—George F. Snow
Ist Mate—George Denman.
American missionary residing there, that a feet in length, sharp at both ends. These
2d
Mate—Oliver A. Snow, Captain's
per-on named Lacy was, or had been, living spears are used in their exercise of worship,
brother, who is on the islands.
on Wellington island.
and
fanciful
warmaking various evolutions
On the 14th I landed at M'Askill island, like motions with them. Then they dance, Steward—John Baily.
Bird,
but got no intelligence of him, the natives and after this, they sit down on the ground Seamen—Thomas H. Payne, Joseph
telling me that no white man had been liv- in a circle, and sing in a very mournful man- John Roar, Henry Sinclair and (wo Tahitian
natives named Mowry, and Owhee.
ing on the .island.
and cut themselves with sharp shells.— Cook—Francisco Maron, and one other
ner,
On the 15th I landed at Wellington island
have spots of ground which they call native whose name is not here..
where I found two white men living among They
sacred ground, and these spots are used in The Captain also stated that the natives
the natives ; James Walker, an English- their worship.
had no iron or tools of any kind ; only sea
man, and Lucien Huntington, an American,
In appearance they resemple the inhabit"
the latter told mo that a person named Lacy ants of the Navigator Isles. Their tongue shells, made sharp. He has been twentyhad been living on the island, but that he is like the Raritong. They wear no clotli- one years on this coast, and on the Pacific ;
is acquainted in this city, and so far as lean
had been drowned in the following manner,
ing only a small mat, or apron, to cover
about eighteen months ago. He had gone their nakedness : and the unmarried do not learn, his tale has credit here. But I give
it as he gave il to me in the office of our
off in a canoe accompanied by four natives
wear even that. The islands produce no
to trade with a whaler, (the name of which I fruits but the cocoa, and the cocoa is the Consul, where I saw his papers.
David H. Wheeler,
could not obtain) ; while he was on bt&gt;ard only timber they have. They live princiChaplain.
the vessel drifted from under shelter of the pally
on the cocoanut. Their houses arc
reef. It was blowing very fresh, and as very poor and are built of the cocoa, tree and
Lacey and his party were returning to the leaves. When the brig went on shore, Creditable.—The ice business in some
island, the outrigger of the canoe was seen which was in the night, the Captain and of the Southern cities was much affected by
to break; she instantly upset, and the na- crew
escaped and got safe ashore, and in six the sickness during the past season, but,
tives being afraid to launch another canoe, the hours the brig went to pieces. The natives greatly to their credit, the New England
whole party were drowned. On my as king who had never seen a white man but once firms sent orders to their agents to supply ice
if Lacey appeared to be a prisoner, the na- before, assembled and stripped all their gratuitously to all who wanted itfor the sick,
tives informed me, through Huntington, that clothes off and took them to a
spot of sacred and a great quantity was thus disposed of.

:—

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�THE FRIEND,

20

. MARCH,

1854.

A Frenchman’s First Impressions plificd it in some parts, and brought it down Correspondence of the Friend.
ofAmerica.
to the later discoveries. Laplace says, 'lj
New York, Dec 20, 1853.
In the May No. for 1853, of the American iim sure Bowditch understands me, for he Deak Sin —The President's Message
has not
corrected several errors in my 1and the Reports of the several officers of
Eclectic Magazine, there is an article trans- book, butonly
has shown how I have fallen into Government are before the people and give
Rcpue
dcs Deux Mondcs, pub- them.' Like a true American scholar, Bowlated from the
general satisfaction. They indicate peace
lished in Paris. The article was written by ditch was a self-made man. So, too, was and a high stale of national prosperity.
M. J. J. Ampere, Member of the French Thomas Godfrey, the Pennsylvanian shoeThe treasury has a large surplus. Lately
maker, who
Academy. From the article, it appears that the sake of by himself learned Latin, for some have fell the screws of a few weeks of
reading Newton's Principal.
commercial pressure; but this is about over,
he visited America in the autumn of 1851,
the batiks are discounting freely, and the
Marine
wrote
a
letter
his
first
News.
describing
impresand
tide of businessrolls on. The influx of gold
sions of America. Mons. Ampere appears
from
California started the speculating spirBurning of the Great Republic.
to have come over in the steamer Franklin,
it of 1835—(&gt;, and nothing but a continued
This noble vessel, the largest in the world)
landed in New York, and having spent a few and about which so much has been written (supply has saved us from the recurrence of
the financial wrecks following those years.
days in that city, hastened to Boston. To a and said, was burnt, at one of the docks Since
the discovery of the mines we have rein
person acquainted with Boston and the state New York. She had just taken on board an ceived over two hundred millions of dollars
qf society there, the Frenchman's comments
gold, seventy five millions of which we
enormous cargo and was bound for Europe.' jin
exported, leaving more than one hunupon men and things arc in the highest de-'She was insured for $175,000, but cost! have and
twenty five millions in our Banks
jdred
gree amusing. He was in that city of no-l about $300,000.
and in circulation among the people. The
tions" during the great Railroad CelebraThe wreck of the "San B'kancisco."— farmer now gets in this market for his best
tion, in September, 1851. We regret that
Hour, beef, butter, potatoes, and wood, $9
Says a San Francisco paper,
per barrel, 15 and 31 cents per pound, $1,00
narrow limits will not allow .us to copy
The clipper-ship San Francisco, Captain per bushel, and $10 per cord. The meis good-natured and lively comments upon
Setzen, 100 days Irom New York, in beating chanic gets $2,25 per day, or more, and alsome of the public characters. He speaks up the harbor yesterday morning, when op- most any Irishman,
who can handle a shovel,
of Mr. Sparks as the American Plutarch; of posite Fort Point, on the north shore, missed jjor carry a hod, pockets as many pennies per
Mr. Everett as having the manners of a Bri- stays and struck on the rocks, carrying away day as he weighs pounds. We are growing
her bowsprit and opening her entirely in fat and luxurious too fast.
tish statesman; of the poet Longfellow, as the
bows. A portion of the cargo, in the bein beneficence and spiritual progress
" living in the fine wooden house," known as tween decks, has been saved and brought to weBut
have
so many eddies and counter-curWashington's head-quarters, with "a wife the city. The vessel, and a portion of her rents as greatly
to retard us. Still in these
a
beautiful and lovely, surrounded by the cargo, will be total loss.
things there is much that is pure and lovely
sweetest children, —the very ideal of a fortu-] The wreck as she lies with the portion of and of good report. The announcement of
her cargo that was insured, was sold yester- several noble bequests of late, for benefinate poet; he has travelled in all parts of
day to Capt. J. T. Wright, of the Goliah, cent purposes is making a good impression
Europe,—knows all its languages;" of Gov. for $12,500. It is stated the Sun Francisco on the
popular mind that money is valuable
Boutwell as the " son of a fanner;" of
has on board between twenty or thirty thou- only as it is employed in good. The late
sident Fillmore as " once a carpenter;" of sand dollars worth of cargo, which is not in- Anson G. Phelps of this city has left three
and on which the purchaser is enti- hundred thousand dollars to the Bible, ForMrs. Fillmore us " bearing her honors and sured,
tled to salvage, if saved by him. It is eign, and Home Missionary Societies—
salutations like a princess of the blood;" of thought that the loss caused by the wreck
$100,000 to each: and enough to other obMr. Webster, " the liojMEthc day," asonce will exceed $400,000. Should the storm jects to make half a million. Nor did he
of
writing, fail to bless the world by his gifts during his
Prcscott, Tick- continue as violent as at the lime
" a hard-working
will not prove life time.
nor and Bancroft, " whose reputation is pre- it is possible that the purchase
a very profitable one.
A little more than a year since the Coneminently European;" and of theLowell facChurches, prompted by the girt
gregational
Boston,
Wreck
the
Ship Staffordshire of
tory girls, sitting at their trades, and remindof
of $10,000 by one of our merchant princes,
two
hundred
souls.
and
loss
near
of
of
Roman
laing him of the calm dignity
Halifax, Tuesday, Jan. 3, 1854. raised by contributions over $50,000 for
The clipper-ship Staffordshire, Capt Rich- church erection and church extension purin his rambles in and about Boston, he ardson, of and for Boston, from Liverpool, poses particularly In our new settlements.
visited Mount Auburn. We cannot refrain struck on Blond Rock, south ofCape Sable, This gave the hint and heart to the Presbyfrom quoting the pyagraph in which an al- about 1 o'clock on Friday morning, the 30lh terian Churches to follow their example ;
in mediately went down, and the present promise is that at least
lusion is made to Nathaniel Bowditch, author ult., and almost
$100,000 will be thus raised for a similar
with
it
about
180 persons.
carrying
of the Navigator," so widely known among The Staffordshire had a valuable cargo, purpose.
our seafaring readers. Mons. Ampere styles and is insured for $100,000, about equally
These in connection with other things indicate spiritual improvement, and mental endivided between New York and Boston.
Bowditch
The following despatch relative to the loss of largement. Doubtless many little souls are
"The Simple American Sailor."
received by Messrs. Train &amp;. Co., yet to be born, to eat bread awhile and then
The cemetery is a place too charming life, was
Boston,
die; the world no better for their being in it,
owners of the vessel
of
for death, but where one might voluntarily
and 17 sea- and not sorry for their leaving it ; yet I am
second
mates
The
first
and
"
go to repose himself. The tombs are white, men
reached Cape Sable; the third mate, fully persuaded that we are now entering an
simple, spacious; instead of the horrid crowd
and 12 others were picked up and age of manly piety and manly acts ; an age
boatswain
of graves, as in our sepulchres. Here one
Shelbourne, N. S., and Capt. in which the plowman shall overtake the reaplanded
at
may be in the shade and at his case; and
and the remainder on board", er, .and the treader of grapes him that soweth
Richardson
such
for
exthen in
good company! Here,
mostly Irish emigrants, seed.
180
about
persons
ample, is the statue of Bowditch, the simple went down
in the wreck immediately after At our wharf now lies the largest ship in
American sailor, who wrote a classic work
striking."
the world—the "Great Republic;"—«iay
n use by English sailors, and who, subseshe be the type of a multitude of great soula
quently while President of an Insurance
—The
engaged in carrying the blessings ofcivilizathe
Cc
question,
Mechanique
translated
Chinese
Salutations.
Company,
leste of Laplace. It is not a mere trans- " How do you do?" is expressed in Chinese tion and Christianity through the world.
Very truly yours,
lation. Bowditch contented on the work by "Have you eaten ricef" To taken
J. S.
of the illustrious French geometer; he sim- meal is to " eat rice."

:

:

"

fur

"

"

"

:

'

�THE FRIEND, MARCH, 1854.

21

Munificent Bequests.
Facts from the Census.
Naval. —While the Plymouth lay at
Anson G. Phelps, an old resident of N. Y. City,
The immense labor of footing up. analysing and
Port
she
in
Islands),
Loydd's
(Bonin
putting the statistics into a tangible shape, can only encountered a dreadful Typhoon, during died in Dec. last, aged 73. He has left princely
bequests to the religious and benevolent institu
be appreciated by those who hare examined the piles
and then tions of New York. The totul amount is $371,000
of returns in the ollice of the minister of Public In- which she had four anchors down,
struction. That labor is progressing with nil poMi- dragged into three and a half fathoms water. distributed as follows:—
ble despatch, but some considerable period willyet Just before the gale commenced, Mr. Mat$100,000
American Bible Society,
elapse before it is completed. We are enabled to thews, one of her Lieutenants, was out in a
American Bible ofCommissioners for
presentour readers with t!ie following details in re100,000
Foreign Missions,
gard to the foreign population ol the tirst district ol boat accompanied by fourteen men, on a
Uahu, which includes Honolulu and vicinity, ami is'fishing party. They were all blown off*, andj American Home Mission'y Society, $100,000
believed to be accurate. This census was taken the notwithstanding the most diligent search for For literary and theological education in Liberia, Africa, subject to
last week in December, 1863.
four days by the boats of the Plymouth
50,000
No. Males, Females.
Native Countries.
the control of the Executors,
those
from
whaler
port,
and
an
American
in
21)1
371
80
5,000
United States,
Union Theolog'l Seminary, N. Y.,
found.
no
traces
whatever
of
theut
could
be
70
Of. Britain and Ireland,
189
IM
5,000
Institution for the Blind,
1G
10
The
then
started
on
a
cruise
to
Plymouth
"26
Australia,
5,000
N. Y, Slate Colonization Society,
3
4
1
British N. America
looK for them, but it was of no use, and she Auburn Theological Seminary,
3,000
HolGermany, inc. Belgium,
1,000
returned here, (Hongkong,) stopping at Loo Half-Orphan Society,
62
4
66.
l'russia,
land,
■
Congregational Church, Simsbury,
Choo and reported their loss. Mr. Mat4
32
36
France,
Conn., for the use of the poor.
1.000
thews came out here as Master of the Sus3
3
Switzerland,
Orphan Society,
1,000
Colored
2
5
made
Lieutenant
after
Denmark,
7
and
was
u
quehanna,
6
6
Sweden,
we arrived on the Station. lie was very
Total,
$371,000
21
2
Portugal, Spain, and Sp. Am. 23

anchor

:

- -- -....

- - ....
-

...
....
....
1'urkey,
de Verde,
West. Is'lds &amp;
...
West Indies,
Africa,
Cape

-- -- - -- ....
- - --

Sierra Leone,
St. Helena
Isle of France,
Fast Indies,
China,

9

3
1
2
1
6

IM

1
3
1
2
1
103
21

1
Malaysia,
3
l'hilipincs,
Ladrone Islands,
1
*1
Society Islands,
tl
Marquesas Islands,
Bom on the Huw. Islands, -}'.&lt;(&gt;2
Native countries unreported, 21

Total, 1180

much liked on board of our vessel and will
be missed by all, but his loss will be most
felt by those he left at home, as 1 hear he China.—Dr. Bridgman says that the last
was married shortly before our vessel sailed. census of China which he saw in print, was
Some of the best men, too, among the Ply- for the year 1813, which made the populamouth's crew, were in the boat at the time. tion of the Empire more than 301,000,00/).
He is confident that the present population
cannot
be less than 400,000,000.
Our Honolulureader swill recollect the
visit of the " Wanderer," in the autumn of
The papers announce the death of
1850, and the subsequent melancholly intelli- Mrs. Opie, the author of the well
known
gence of the death of Mr. Boyd, at
work on " lying." She died at the advancisland.—See page 23.
ed age of 85 at her residence in Norwich,

1

1

9
3
1
2
1
6
124

99

274

906

Of the above, about 20 are negroes.
Chiefly children of English parents.
t Of American parents.
J 137 of American parents.
61 of British and Irish parents.
6 of Gorman
6 of Danish
3 of French
1 of Spanish

•

"
"
"

"

- --- --- --.....
--- ---.
- -.
- ....-

202 Only 5 are over 20 years of age.
Married to natives, (11 Chinese,)
half-castes, (1 do.)
" to
" to resident foreigners

98
20
214

332

Total married
Over 60 years of age, ( 4 Chinese)
From 20 years to 60 ; (74
do )
do. 10 years to 20; (26
do )
Under 10 years
Age unreported,
(20 Chinese)

64

716
173
160
67
1180
The oldest person in this district is 88 years.
The oldest resident has been here 49 ) ears.
Residents over 20 years,
62
do
from 10 to 20 years,
82
do
6 to 10 do
143
"
do
1 to 6 do
441
•'
Under 1 year,
88
Time of residence unreported,
172
•
•

Death of the Hon. John Avery Parker.
This gentleman, long known as one of the
wealthiest and most enterprising of our merchants, died at his residence in this city on
Friday evening about 9 o'clock, after an illness of a few weeks. He
eighty-four
years and three months old, but notwithstanding his advanced age, he has attracted daily
to his immense busines conoerns, until seized
by his last illness. Mr. Parker's fortune is

inas follows :—
United States,
Great Britain,

France,

-

.
. .

40
18
6

j
Germany,
Sweden,
1
l'ortugal, Spain, &amp; Sp. Am. 3
West, it Cape de Verde Ial. 27
AfricaJP
1
East Indies,
3
China,
22
Hawaiian Islands,
-8

Total,

•

131

ration.

of Japan, is reported
recently deceased, and that in
consequence, all negotiation (with outside
estimated ut $1,200,000.
be deferHe was the last of the richest men of New barbarians, c. g. Yankees,) must
red
for
three
unless
Commodore
Peryears,
Bedford, —of those who have been the most
prominent representatives of our wealth, and ry can in some diplomatic way, obviate the
most intimately connected with the prosperi- difficulty.
ty of the

city.

Japan.—The Emperor

to have

Samuel Rodman, Isaac and

Ciideon Howland, Win. Rotch, Jr., George

I lowland, and John Avery Parker, will long
remembered as men whose energy, enterprise and success rendered them conspicuous in the commercial affairs of New Bedfoid, and whose industry and skill accumulated fortunes of no ordinary magnitude.—
JV. B. Shipping List, Jan. 4, 1854.

be

Delirium Tremens.—Twenty or thirty
years ago, say our best physicians, no such
Of Hawaiian birth,
* 2(&gt;2
delirium tremens,
1180 disease as mania potu, or
In the remaining four districts of the island of was known. The disease is caused princiOahu, the total number of foreigners is only 131, it pally by the poisonous drugs with which all
whom 121 are males and 10 females. Their nativity wines and liquors of the present day are so

.

England. Would it not be advisable to republish her work on "white lies?" If we
are not mistaken, it contains many valuable
hints, for the present as well as past gene-

978

By a late N.Y. paper, we learn that
already $20,000 has been deposited iv the
"Six-penny" Savings' Bank. Wo yet live
in hope of seeing a Savings Bank in Honolulu. It might take some months, or even
years, to get such an institution well established but before the clipper can report a
quick trip, she must be built and launched.
Who will commence the foundation of a well
regulated Savings' Bank ?

Dr. Nott, who has been the President
of the Union College, N. Y. for 50
Our special acknowledgments we years,has made over to that institution the enj
to the well known Poetical ormous sum of $010,000, thereby endowing
would
lender
1
12 contributor, for magazines and newspapers 9 professorships, 0 tutorships, 08 scholar27
writing from Hartford Ct., over the time ships, and otherwise placing the college up1
2
1 honored signature of L. H. S." We are on a pecuniary foundation equal to any in the
22
ought
4
4 also rejoiced to receive another communica- U. S. Fifty years labor, and6oo,ooo
the
of
nobU
rank
tion from our old New York correspondent, surely to entitle him to
37
18
6

3

abundantly dosed.

"

121

10

Poly um FU. Hi.

benefactor .'

�22

THE FRIEND, MARCH,

1*54.

cd, by this poison. They are mighty to use cabin and attempted to rush the natives
Tobacco.
cigars, all up and down the land. This state overboard. Two natives were struggling
Fitchburg, Mass. April, 1852. of things is proceeding from bad fo worse; with the captain, one with the cook's hatchDear Sir, —I have been engaged nearly i the evil is congenital; the devotees to the et and the other with a piece of sharpened
two years in lecturing, and collecting Sta-i weed will transmit a race in their own sim- iron, like a long knife. Maiden raised his
tistics, on the Nature and Effects of Tobac-| ilitude, and health, patriotism, and religion musket at the men, but it missed fire, and he
killed one of them with his bayonet. In falling
co. I have visited several States, lectured may, in the end, perish under the tread of
dropped the hatchet on Maiden's
in many cities and villages, and wish to this demon. The Tobacco crop is spread- the native
which
foot,
cut Beverly; both in the struggle
ing;
Cigar
shops
are
multiplying—shops
before
a
few
thoughts,
you
simply ns,
spread
the hatchway together, till the
deductions from Statistics now lying before which boast of supplying young gentlemen went down
with fifty to an hundred and fifty varieties; savage was overpowered and killed.—
me.
It is quite manifest that the Tobacco crop Cigar agents I meet on every hand, going to .Maiden afterwards shot another native. By
is rupidly increasing over the land; the de- ana fro, establishing depots to disseminate this time many of the natives were driven
mand is enormous and frightful, and cultiva- nuisance and ruin. While this is going on, overboard, and having hoisted the jib and
tion keeps pace with the demand; so that the I find but little conscience in State or Church cut the cable, the vessel stood off from the
land. After getting the vessel under weigh,
most productive soils, to a wide extent, are respecting the evil.
Those who use Tobacco, arc in the major- Maiden found thatthe captain, the boatswain,
desecrated by the growth of this poison.
The expenditure for Tobacco is fearful in ity; they are in some degree, narcotized.nnd the cooper and one of the seamen, were
amount. The cost for education, or religion drugged on the poison. Those who never lying on the deck, their bodies being mutilaa horrible manner, by wounds from
or government, bears a very humble com- used it are ignorant of its potent witchery, ted in
comes
the
hatchet*
and
hence
it
to
that
the
mass
and clubs. The steward, also,
pass
of
parison ! It costs the nation some thirty
millions of dollars annually, and if the cal- men have no just appreciation of its fatal was lying on deck, almost dead. He then
culations of wise men are correct, it costs power, and little or no zeal to stop its rava- stood N. E. to endeavor to fetch Tauroa,
with the hope of finding the schooner Black
the American Church some live millions an- ges.
nually. The Cigar bill of many a student, The evil is great. Is there no remedy? Dog, and getting assistance to navigate the
The current however, drove the
cloi'k and stripling, exceeds his board bill. Some men of much repute despair, believe vessel.
It is estimated that under-gradiiates in some the case is hopeless, and that two or three vessel to the Westward, and eventually
colleges poy from six to eight thousand dol-j generations Will run the nation down into Maiden bore up for Sydney, under the cirlars for this vile luxury annually.
complete sensualism on this and other nar- cumstances detailed in our report of the
Tobacco and alcohol live in endearing' cotics. I think otherwise. I think reform wreck. The murdered men were buried at
friendship in each others bosom. If Satan indispensable and practicable. Let colleges sea.
The following is a list of the crew at the
ever had twin sons, here they are. I pro- and schools of every kind, receive due attentime of the massacre, showing those saved
pound two or three questions: Do you know tion, aud precious youth will he rescued from and
lliose killed: Capt. Jacomo Ferreo,
of one drunkard that does not use Tobacco? this deceptive evil; let clerical, medical, and
Do you know of one reformed drunkard who reformatory associations be visited, and the Italian; Emanuel Pancho, boatswain, Italhas opostutized, whose apostucy may not, in claims of the cause be suitably impressed on ian; Win. Sheen, cooper, Englishman;
part, be attributed to Tobacco? Do you their attention; let the Pulpit, the Sabbath —till killed: Chas. Teminins, chief mate,
know of one drunkard who did not use To- School, and Lyceum denounce Tobacco-us- American; Henry Wilson, seaman, Ameribacco previously to becoming nn inebriate ing as uncleanly, unhealthy, and expensive can—missing, either killed or left among
on alcohol? It is to be feared that laws, —a public nuisance—and light and love will the natives; Joseph Maiden, second mate,
however stringent against intemperance, will work changes here, as well as in other Englishman; Michael Black, seaman, Irishman; Emanuel Ramose, seaman, Chilian;
by and by prove little better than cobwebs, spheres of benevolent activity.
San Francisco, cook, Portuguese; Eugenio
unless this terrible Tobacco mania with the I am yours, sir, With much esteem.
Carbolic,
steward, Italian, and Joe, a nutive
George
destructive
is
back
march.
Tram.
in i.ts
young put
—all
in Sydney.
now
Tobacco evidently can do well men no
Massacre at Hall’sIsland.
good. It is a material poison ; portions of
The Schoolmaster Abroad.
it lodge upon the tissues of the system, &lt;lis
A late San Francisco paper says that the This
phrase originated with Lord Broughcolor the skin, derange digestion, and so de- brig Rosa, while on B trading Voyage
bilitates the various functions oflife, that not among the South Pacific Islands, Mopped at am, whose eloquence is as notorious as his
less than 20,000, it is said by physicians, an- Tauroa, where she was attacked by about eccentricity. In his speech on the elevation
one hundred and fifty savages from the of Wellington, " a mere military chieftain,"
nually die by its instrumentality.
premiership, after the death of CanIts ultimate effects on the mind are signif- north end ofHall's Island. Joseph Maiden, to the Brougham
said:
ning,
It
exerts a fearful power chief surviving officer, thus narrates the
icantly mournful.
Field Marshal the Duke of Wellington
on the nervous arrangements, and thereby fight:
"
shakes and shatters the intellect as asylums The captain was also on deck; he, (Mi. may take the army—he may take the navy—
for the insane, far and near, eloquently tes- Maiden) took several clubs from the sava- he may tnke the great seal—he may take the
miter. I make him a present of them all.
tify. Its use, in an eminent sense, is a fleshly ges. He then went to the main hatch to Let
him come on with his whole force, sword
he
lust, that wars against the soul. In many speak to the men left in the hold, when
instances it invades the province of the re- received a severe blow on the head from a in hand, against the Constitution, and the
people will not only beat him back,
ligious aflections, becomes an idol, usurps club, which knocked him down the hatchway. English
but
at his assaults. In other times,
laugh
the place of God, enslaves the soul, thereby While in the act of falling he saw two nacountry may have heard with dismay that
ruins millions.
tives attacking Wm. Sheen, a cooper, who the
It is a compeer with alcohol. The 'few shipped at Sydney. The war whoop was ' the soldier is abroad.' It will not be so
now. Let the soldier be abroad if he will;
use alcohol—the many use Tobacco. The then raised ami Maiden recovering from the
There is
one victimizes thousands—the other tens of effects ofhis blow, and not being injured by he can do nothing in this age.
thousands; the one inflicts the greater social the fall, directed the men in the hold to another personage abroad—a personage less
imposing—in the eyes of some, perhaps, ininjury—the other, the greater personal inju-' make for the cabin, there being a door significant.
The schoolmaster is abroad;
violence
and
with
a
view
to
getting
crime,
bulkhead,
the
one
and
the
begets
ry;
through
I
him, armed with his primer
and
trust
to
ammunition
loads society with pauperism, the other is a arms. They could not find any
against the soldier in full military array."
dark, insidious, and stealthy demon, which for some time; at length Kinmaniial Ramose
works slowly, secretly, but surely. Were discovered a keg of powder, ajid aflewurds a
Wheat Crop of Ohio.—The wheat crop
the evils of the one as well known as those parcel of shot. Having now loaded some
of the other, families would fly to arms, and musket, they shot some natives from the of Ohio is estimated to average 25,000,000
hurl the nuisance from their borders.
cabin sky light, and Maiden, standing at the bushels a year, or 13,000,000 bushels more
The chief 'riources of alarm are these: foot of the companion ladder, and seeing the than is consumed within the State. Only
American youth, to a.wide extent, arc be- King's son passing on the deck, ran him about l-sth of the land in the State is under
coming narcotized, and of course scnsualiz- through with a bayonet. They then left the cultivation.

—

�THE FRIEND,

MARCH,

23

1854.

REV. C. M. BLAKE'S SELECT
Race Decided —The American clipper Great Price for Cattle. —An association
British
formed
for
the
of
in
Mather,
mmtiini;
and
the
Kentucky
purpose
sdool for boys,
ship Nightingale,
ship Challenger, Capt Kelliek, left Woos- importing the best stock, recently sold a
AT BENICIA, CALIFORNIA.
ing, below Shanghae, on the Bth of August number of pure-blooded, short-horned cattle In this school thorough education in the English
The Challenger reached at extraordinary prices. One bull brought j Ancient and Modern languages, and mathematics, is
for London.
to a limited number of pupils, under tin
Gravcsend on the 2(!th of November, and Sti.OOl, another (4,880, and another $4,6*25. afforded
enre of experienced Teachers:
Of
seven
brought
§1,000.
Deal,
others,
at
on
the
28th—the
the
lowest
the' Nightingale
The course of study is calculated to fit the scholar
"former won the race by about two days. On [One cow brought §3,060. Of thirteen oth- for active business pursuits, and also to prepare such
the departure of the vessels from China ers, the lowest was sold for $&gt;Hl5. Cots- as desire to enter collude.
much interest was created, and heavy bets wold bucks brought $1,010, and Soiithdowns The Ideation at ltenieia, has been chosen as rehealthful and accessible ; and the arrangej5745. At a recent sale in England of the markably
were laid on the issue.
ments of the family arc such, that pupils will find the
late Bar! of Dueie's stoeh of cattle, frosaSM [comforts
of home.
jgf* We copy the above from an Ameri- to 700 guineas were given for bulls; one coWi
Music is taught by an experienced master.
a
keep
must
can paper. Brother Jonathan
sold for 000, mid another for *00 guineas.— The Academic year hliglllS with August Ist, and it
proceeds of the first day's stile amount-: divided into four quarters of eleven weeks each.
or
Bull
take
the
The
will
out,
look
John
sharp
Terms per quartet including all charges, $150,
led
to
nearly tea thousand pounds sterling.] payable
wind out of the sails of the clippers, on
in advance.
I
were
A number
purchased by American genannul to
which he has boasted so much.
lleinen.
lion. 1,. Severance,
Oar. J. Hitler, California.
Eliaha 11. Allen, Esu.
Col. J.C. Fremont,
The following remark from the London
Kcv. T. I&gt;. Hunt, San"Fraa
Products of the United States.—The Capt. John l'atv,
however
Shipping Gazette is quite sufficient
S. H. AVillcy,
value of the crops in the United States, for Uev. Daniel Dole,
Key. A. Barnes, Phila.
to account for Brother Jonathan's van 1860, was as follows: Wheat, $143,000,000; Kev.SC. Damon,
Hey. S. E. l'omeroy, Bos.
jHev. E. Bond,
glory, "The empire of the seas must be- Indian corn, 8391,200,000; hay, $190,275,Benicia, January 1,18.1:1.—tf-7.
-000; oats, $.70,840,000; potatoes, $73,125,fore long, be ceded to America."
-000; cotton, $120,000,0110. The value of
the whole crop was $1,752,583,000. The
The Wanderings of the Wanderer. animals slaughtered
annually are worth
«, 183,000,000.
Mr. John Webster, who was the companPacific
ion of poor Boyd during all his criiisings More Giant Trees.—The California
says that in the neighborhood of the
amidst the splendid islands of the Pacific, is
about to proceed to England for the purpose "mammoth tree," within the circumference
of publishing under this title a narrative of of half ii mile, there are twelve immense
mm i*&gt;: mm #n:
tire voyage. It was first contemplated to is- trees still standing, the smallest of which is
(!."&gt;
the
and
UECEIVKD and for sale at the Chaplnia ■
base,
circumference
at
in
but
the
cost
feet
great
sue this work in Sydney,
Study, BIBLES of various sizes and styles of
of production has been found an insurmount- 320 feet high. A dead tree which has fallen binding.
These books are imported by the Hawaiian
able barrier. As to the intended plan of the to the earth, is 400 feet in length, and 110 Bible Society, and sold at tho American Uible SoD
circumference;
feel
250
feet
from
its
base
in
oty prices in New York, with the additional charg
work itself, we know nothing; but treating,
of actual expenses.
as it must do, of lands which, although with- it is 12 feet in circumference.
Itarues' Notes !
in a comparatively short distance from this
Prohibitory Law.—Eliot, the
SALE at the Chaplain's Study, complete
colony, are as yet almost wholly unknown, An Old to the Indians,
more than 200'
missionary
sets of Barnes' Notes on the New Testament,
it cannot but be deeply interesting. We
the Genera] Court of Isaiah and Job.
petitioned
years
ago,
the
front
drawings
have, however, seen
Massachusetts that a law might be passed, Also a few copies of the cheap edition of UNCLE
which the illustrations of this work are to be
CABIN.
(
prohibiting white men from selling rum to TOM'S
copied. They are twenty-five in number, the
Also Webster's Spelling Book.
a law was enacted.
Indians,
and
such
colors
unable
to
and desirons of
read,
17/' Any sailor
by Mr.
splendidly executed in water
learning, will be supplied with Webster's Spcling
G. F. Angas, and taken from the original
paying for it.
sketches made by Mr. Webster amidst the 'TO HEAMKX AND STRANGERS.—The Sea- Book gratuitously, unless he prefers
Scenes which they so vividly represent.
I men's Chapel is open for l'ulilic Worship every It. 11. AGRICULTURAL SOCIETY.
Five of these drawings are of birds and fish, Sabbath, at 11 a. m., and 7 1-2 p. m. Seats free.
the latter distinguished, like the coral groves! Seamen belonging to vessels (of all nations) visittjyity°~iii &gt;^\
/i
ing this port are invited to call at the Chaplain's
among which they wander, by the most bril-((study,
in Chaplain street, where they will he gratuliant hues. Three others contain portraits itously supplied with c pics of the Friend and other
of various islanders, including those of four reading matter. It will be most convenient for the
natives of San Christoval, four natives of Chaplain to receive calls from Seamen during the
Guadalcanar, and a handsome group of three afternoon of each day.
weekly religious conference and prayer meeting
Kingsmill islanders—man, woman and child. IS Aheld
on Wednesday evening at the Vestry, and
Another drawing contains the portrait of a also at the same piano, every Sabbath afternoon, at
man of Stewart's Island, and the represen- I 1-2 o'clock. Seamen are' particularly invited to
tation of several native utensils. The re- attend.
Publk services at the New Court 7/ouse at 11 Members of the Society, who have not paid their
mainder are all sketches of scenes in variA. M. and and 71 I'. M., and also, Native Churches subscriptions, will please call and fettle with the un
ous parts of Polynesia—the Hawaiian Ar- on
Sabbaths, commence at i) 1-2 A. m. and 2 1-2 t. M.
store on Fort street, next to tht
chipelago, the Kingsmill group, the Solomon The Seamen's Reading Room is open at all hours dersigned,ofatC. the
Esq.,
Islands, and Stewart's Island. Among them of the day. Strangers arriving and having late for- premises theBrewer,
Transactions" No. 4, on hand and
Copies of
in keeping
"
are very graphic representations of the at-; eign paper* are respectfully invited to aid
for sale, price 50 cents each ; members being entitled
with useful reading matter.
tack upon the Wanderer by the natives of. said room suppliedrespectfully
GEO. WILLIAMS,
solicited for the gup- to them without charge.
Donations are
Treasurer.
Guadalcanar, after the ir.urder of Mr. Boyd, ■poit of the Chaplaincy and the publication of the Honolulu, Dec. 23d, 18"&gt;3.-4m-33
and the subsequent destruction by the Wan- Friend. An anuual report of all donations is made
jT'w 6 R T II
derer's crew of the native village and ca-j to the Am. Seamen's Friend Society in New York.
established himself in business at Hientitled to become a
lo, Hawaii, is prepared to furnish ships with
noes, after their unsuccessful search for the! Any person contributing $o0 is
and
to
become
an
of
the
Society,
$20
recruits on favorable terms, for cash, goods, or Bills
remains of that unfortunate gentleman.— f.il'e Director
tf.
Life Member.

*

JUST

FOR

—

HAVING

Sydney Merald, Sept. '20, 1853.

Honorary

on the United States.

The Friend, Bound.
The Friend sent abroad.
volumes of the Friend for 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,7
Bound
Carolina.—It
is
that
North
North
said
By paying in advance the subscription price, the
and 8 years at the Chaplain's Study. A reduction
Carolina produces within its boundaries the from the subscription price will be made to Seamen Friend will be sent sy the earliestOpportunities, to
staples of every other State in the Union, and purchasers who desire more than a single vol- the United States, England, Chini; Sydney, or any
foreign country.
lume.
and is the only one that does it.

�24

Poetr y .
fur the Friend.
To the Sandwich Islands.
Hail, Island* of the distant innin !
Whose towering mountains rise,
And through the solemn clouds maintain
Communion with the skies—
No more shall dark, polluted ntea
Your readied realm debase,
Nor heathen ignorance and vice
Enslave yourriling race,

For aweet rhtirrh hells o'er clilTand dale
Like angel warning* elide.
And knowledge Tor your children flows
A trer, translucent tide.
And lo ! with mission zeal inspired
Ye hreathe Salvation's sound,
And to the Had Marquesas send
The gospel ye have found. %
And hang on Microntsian skiea
Thatriymbol ol the Crow,
By which to heavenly Joys we hie
And count the world an dross.
Though many a league of dnrk, blue eca
Divides us strand from strand,
Bo that we see not fare to face
Nor grasp the greeting hand ;
Yet Christ's dear love hath made ua one,
And by its blessed chain
The fervent prayer for you shall rise,
Isles of the dintrtnt main.
L. IT. P.
Hartford, Connecticut, 17.8. A.

-THE FRIEND, MARCH,

1854.

MARRIED.
On the 80th tilt., by the Kev. T. K. Taylor, Mr. John Fey to
Mra. Elizabeth Milieu, all af Honolulu.

Information Wanted.

ltespecting Samuel Hopkins, son of Samuel P.
llopkiiiH, of Dvcivillc K. 1., who left Fair Haven on
board whaltship Joseph Maxwell, Capt. llowland in
June IS is.

DIED.

requested

Should this notice meet his eye, ho is
Killed l&gt;y a whale, Jan. I, .8.14, at .Mapdalena Ray, California, rapt. K. I'uxtkr, nniiitcr of hark (Near of Maitapoiscn to communicate immediately with hi* friends or tho
The Oscar Mi prop—M4 home in command of the mate, hav- Seaman's Chaplain, Honolulu.—tf.
ing taken COffu Inmi the James Maury.
In New Bedlord, Oct -Miih, HiOßfl LtIWMtT. Ecq., Editor of
Information Wanted.
The Whalemen's Shipping I.i-t," If, i! M.
lit Honolulu Feh. itih, Amomo Hvlva, a Portuguese resiItesllSllllllS Frederick Hubbard, who sailed from
dent ot"many yeat* at the i-land.«.
At Wiiioh'inu, Hawaii, l?th lleeeniher, lUS, Harriet Sophia, New lledtord on board the ship " Harrison,'' when
He was discharinl.int daughter of the Rev. II .Kinney, aye I 7 months, and commanded by ('apt. llathaway.
■j;i day*. The Mi-sn.nary Station at VVitioliinu, |i the most
ged at Honolulu antl worked for a time in the Polyremote of any on the Island. The parents of the deceased
were called to hem their alllic ion alone, hnowiii" what we nesian printing office, but subsequently went to
doahotit their remote and lonely situation, MI Kimw lull well California. Should this notice come under his obthat they were railed to experience some of the "real" trial* servation he is requested to communicate with Cyol mhwinoirj liie, bill we do*ibt nut, they were reaily to bay, rus W. Chapman of New Bedford, his friends at
as lhe&gt; hid their precious child fin well
l'ittstield Mass or the Seaman's Chaplain, Honolulu.
She is not dead, the child of our affection,
Rut Rom unto that ■cbool
protection,
Where use no lonfof need- our post
"Ol'l" AND ON."
And t'lin-t, himself, doth rule. 1

*

—

"

:

'

CJIIIP-MASTF.US AND

SEAMF.N belonging to

In Honolulu, on the '-'Ist ins'f., of consumption, Wm. T,ayvessels lying "off and on,,' can be supplied gra»■*, aged .11 years. ;i native ol the State of New York, hut
late ol Sun Francisco. He was one ol the linn ut l.ayden &amp;. tuitously with G .pies of the FBIitND, by calling at
O'Meara, printers.
the Chaplain's Study, from 12 M. to 3 o'clock P.M.
Hound volumes on hand and for sale.

S. C. DAMON, Scameu's Chaplain,
PASSENGERS.
Honolulu, March 1, 18/il.
the Schooner Restless, for San Francisco.—W,
F. flow, J. R. Dow, Capt. Avery, H. Hhodes, Mrs. To 'Musters of Whale.Ships visiting the
Harris and child, 11. Dove, wife and three children,
Ilnwniian Islands.
I'. Patterson, W. Dickson, Capt. Webster, Mr.
attention is called to the followiing facts
llurchker, T. Welch, I. H. Lull, E. Dennis, wile
which are offered .as inducements to visit
and daughter, W. Franklin, W. Lynch, J. Conlcy,
C. F. Kobjison, It. Spencer, H. T. Fitch, 1). (jun. KKALAK.F.AKUA BAY the coming season for recruits.
—27.
You will find here in the greatest abundance and
Uy the Corea, for New Bedford,—Chas. 'Wine;.
lly the liri},' Zoe, from San Francisco.—Col. Wm. of the best kind, the following articles, which will
M. Smith, Capt. John Morris. Messrs. J. T. Water- be furnished at the shortest notice and at moderate
Hawaiian Imports and Exports for 1853, at house, 11. Dickinson, C. E. Flanders, (J. T. Walker, prices —Sweet Potatoes, the best the islands afford,
Squashes, Melons, Oranges, Cocoanuts, lleef, MutAnchong.
Honolulu.
Uy the Hrig Leander, from Bremen.—D. Wicke, ton, (ioats, Hogs, Fowls, Turkeys, Wood in any
Whole amount Imports paying nuties
$1,100,355,13
79,402,80 J. F'ergenscn, E. Hoffmann, H. Biachoff, E. Chem- quantity, delivered at the landing. Lastly andmost
Amount Merchandi.e impoitrd free Outv,
Value ol Goods entered in bond
130,309,03
important, you willrun no risk of small pox, as that
ists,
•
This nmount drawn for consumption,
16,364,35 lly iho Jiilm Wade, from Kan Francisco, J. Ciirmcly, Meisrs, pestilence has not appeared here, nor within several
25,908 00 Lynchley and Purguanna
Imports at Laliainaand other places,
miles of this Hay. Every attention will be paid to
lly bark Belvidera, from Baa Francisco,—W. It Friaf, P. 11.
$1,381,951,18 Dexter,
J. U. Lewla, P. Maundersami Servant, 1' Kennedy, N. those who may favor us with a call.
P. CUMINGS.
P. W. Qravae, Gen, Peine,tt. Mather, J. Bandon.
Three fourths of this amount, ($954,919,- 11.llyIlal.scy;
sell. Itialln, lr*»in San l-'ranriscn.—W. M. Fulton, 11. AusKealakeakua, Sept. 1, 1853—Gm-19
I). E. Chever.
lay,
Bole,
B.
93) came from the United States, the re- lly tin- BruaniiM BenorHa, from Ban Fraßclaeo. Mrs. Porl&gt;rs. Wilson ami Slursee, Messrs, Allen, Aflbguo, Allege.
CHARTS.
maining fourth came from near twenty differ- ter,
Greoiior, Allen, Carver, Lee, Wliiilicl.., Patterson, JJ; all
received by the undersigned, via Panama,
on
in Sydaey la the Benorita.
bound
ent nations and places.
a lot of superior Chart*, of the North and South
Hv Hie Mle, for Puget'a Sound.—Me-srs. Williams anil
Pacific Oceana, extending from the Equator to 66°
for 1853
$372,990,83 Mil. lull.
«Vhnle smnunt nf Exports
&lt;;.i c S. latitudes, embracing all the latest
bjuple
lly
Products
fur
1853.
Hie
for
and
I.nika,
N,
Including Exports ur
Puiet'i SoumL—Mr. Bamee.
(iM.O..',
By the N. 11. Palmer, fr
Ban Francisou.—B. Conily. lady surveys and observations for the year 1853, drawn
Sugar, lb
is,.11
and
child.
Staveaa,
Cottar,
.MisSvrup, gals.
Mia. Baaliafs, Ma—n
and engraved by ('has. Copley, New York.
5-,448 Conraiaam, and Dr. Chapin*
Molasses, gala.
1). N. FLITNER.
"■•"""'•
Nov. Md, 1853.—2'J
Waverlv, Im in Hoston.—Mr. Bpsncer, Mr. and Mrs.
Coffee, lb
H&gt;
-Inii
3,509 Hutchinson, Mrs. Efuasey, Mr. Chamberlain. Misses M. J. and
8alt, bbls
Miss
Clark
and
Chamberlain,
.M. A.
A. K.
Miaa'Kaapp.
Imports.
A CARD. The treasurer of the Ladies' StranI .v.I.
!««•
1850.
ger's Friend Society would acknowledge
$1,823,82188
$759,808 54
11,03.&gt;,U5870
From a Lady,
$1,281,951 16
1853.
$10 00
BlTRNUlt.
fi 00
1851.
1659.
1850.
i 0 oo
$100,00219
$112,09193
$121,50073
10 00
$155,640 17
1853.
A. P. HILLEBIIAND,
PORT OF HONOLULU.
Feb. 28, 1854.
Treasurer.
New Bedford Market.
Arrivals.
G. P. JUDD, M. Dm
For the week ending Jan. 2.]
?pfrm.—The market has been less active since Feb. 7.—Am art lik Camlace, Starr, 8 inns fin N London.
PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON.
7.—Lubeck brie Dolphin, Thiol, 17:1 da lin llauiiiurg—as Residence
r last and wo have only to report a sale of 12.i
in Nuuanu Valley; Office in Kaahusoried cargo to Meesre. Yon Unit Al Heack.
Is at 131 cts per gallon.' In manufactured we
9 Bleamer Akamai, F.llis, tin Nawlliwlll.
manu street, one door below R. Coady &amp; Co.
lying
oft*
and
!).—Am
on.
wh sli Canada. Ward, lin cruise,
&gt;r of a sale of 1,000 gallons winter at 134 cts.
.MiiiHiNii Casan carefully refitted,sad a great
Feb. 15-Ain brig Zoo, Parr, H da) Irom Ban Frantlsco.
iVhai.r.—The transactions have been limited, wel 11
llrein. brig Leaader, Fiitjuch, 130 d.) a from Bremen variety of Drugs, Medicines, Perfumery, Soda Water
re only report a sale of 330 bbls at G.'&gt; cts per gal13—Am. wh. bark l.ark, Bibbllng, I li da. fm. N. London &amp;c-. for sale.
Jan. 4th, 1854-lyr-2.
In manufactured we notice a sale of 1,000 iti .* .» ship Mount Vernon, Nye, cruieeor/Hawaii.
da.
fin.
San Fr.
Brlgan,
Scope
Feb.
20.—Ilril.
87
Benorlta,
In,
titer bleached at a price not transpired.
23.—Am. wh ah Mechanic, Corey lin, CaL Coast, (OObhla
Whalebone. —We hear of sales of 1,000 lbs.
tiil
cts
hotsk at 10 cts ; and 6,000 lbs Polar at 12
23.—Am. wh sh Richard Mitchell, Dcfrics, 300 ep 60 wh A Monthly
per
Journal devoted to Temperanct,
from Cat Onaet
days
By

•

YOt'H
:

.

-

—

- -----

JI7ST

-

_

MARINE

If

—

JOURNAL

"
"
"

•

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-...
...
...

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THE FRIEND:

24

Am. clipper ship

San

Francisco.

N. IS. Palmer, Lowe, 10

from

84.—Am. sh Waverly, I2f, days from Boston, ilciclian
di/.e to .1. Makec.

Free Will Offerings,
For the Seamen's Chapel, (scats free) supported
26.—Am. sch. U. I. Frost, Hempstead, 13 days Irom P. F.
by gratuitous contributions; and the Friend, one
of
which
are
distributed
gratuitousthousand copies
Cleared.
ly among seamen in the Pacific Ocean.
—Am wh »h Chariot, Brown, cruise.
Cliap«l.
Friend Fob. 6
Name*.
Holt, Japan Pea.
Delaware,
6
"hk
&lt;&lt; "sh Neptune, Allen, Ochotsk Sea.
$10 00
Capt. Walker,, South America, $10 t&gt;0
7
schr
Pee hallow, for 8. Francisco
Rcstlss,
6 00
7. "Clipper
Capt TTusing. ship Hansa,
a
wh bk Call.io, Baker, cm i.e.
2 00
2nd Officer of the Pacific,
New London.
Crocker,
9.
mor sh Corea,
6 00
Kev. T. Coan,
9—Bleamer Akamai, HI lis, for Hanalei.
8.
Walker.
America,
•
6 O0 Feb. 18 Am wh sh
Ship Massachusetts,
31.—Am wh hk I.irk, Kililing. Japan Sea.
Hawaiian Brats Rociktt.—Mr. O. B. C. IngraS2.— « nier sh Nile, Kose. Pugola Hound.
bk Louisa, Cor.vin, for Pugeta Sound.
31—Haw

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Seamen, Marine and General Intelligence.
PUBLISHED AND EDITED BY

SAMUEL C. DAMON, Seaman's Chaplain.

TERMS.

......

One copy per annum
$2,00
Two copies"
-^a»3,00
Five copies
6,00
Bound volumes of the Fiuknd, for 1, 2, 8, 4,
5, 6, 9, and 8 years, at the Chaplain's Study. A reduction from the subscription price will be made to
seamen, nndpurchasers who desire more than a single volume.

"
" "

-

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                    <text>FTHE RIEND

25
Now Series, Vol. Ill, No. 4.

lIOXOUII.

APRIL

Old Series VOL. XI.

1, 1854.

We occasionally meet with newspabelieve if a rum seller were to oiler a man ft
Imttle of sulphuric acid, undiluted, some; per articles in which the idea is strangely set
pife V&gt; smart young man would drink it all
Three Slrancn Thincs, fee,
down, forth, that the " Maine Law" will never, can
.
Wnahine;i&lt;&gt;n Tprnl- ry,
never be enforced in a country like England.
'Jli and call it first-rate old Jamaica.
M-irqtlpsa*, Island St* l-'.'itutiiva,
'J,
a
Society [alaads, Itaiatoa,
Kiiic'.* Blnbday,
Such things seem strange to us. Reader, A late numberof the "Era," contained someSB
Lay Sermon, No. I.
thing of this nature, in the shape of a long
The Whnleinan,"
981 how do these things appear to you?
"The
Harpers'
2»:
SI
extract from a late London paper. Even
Ui.cle Tril'y on Tnharro,
30
Por-trv, The Cross of (,'hrist,
('limn and Japan,
"WomenRule in Martha's Vineyard." supposing that teetotalism" and the "Maine
3.1
Importance afa Sa?lags Hank,
39
Marine News, Deaths, ate.
Sometime since we noticed a paragraph Liquor Law," are as ridiculous as there regoing the rounds of the newspapers, slating■ presented, it will not follow that even in Old
that temperance had achieved ;t triumph, on 'England, ere long, them may not be enforced
the little island of Martha's Vineyard. Noi:t law even more stringent than the Maine
spirituous liquors were to be obtained except Law." History teaches gome curious lesat the apothecary's shop. Dukes' county ( sons respecting the change of public meaHONOLULU, APRIL 1, 1854.
jail was tcnantless, while the judge of the!ijsures. There was a time, and that not many
criminal court might as well remain at home, years ago, when even Englishmen bought
for his office had become a sinecure. It was and sold men not having a color like their
Three Strange Things.
I
1. It does appear strange to us, that men our fortune recently, to meet a ship master, own. There was a time, and that not many
claiming to be reasonable beings, will go on( from that favored spot, and we made special years ago, when Englishmen entertained very
drinking rum, gin, brandy nnd p. numberless enquiries in regard to the truth of the above different ideas from what they new do, about
variety of spirituous liquors, when they know reports. lie said they were substantially "Corn laws," " Navigation laws," " Schools
that these liquors are hurrying them to the true, while even the half, we found, was not laws," " Church-rate laws," " Poor laws,"
drunkard's grave; there is Mr. Thus-and-so, stated in regard to the good effects of tem- and many other kind of " laws;" now it is
live two years, but not over it; Mr.' perance principles. In course of our con- lour belief, opinion, idea, or notion, or whatd-nature, that is traveling the same road; versation our informant remarked: " The ever you may choose to call it, that Englishand Mr. Fast-living, that is sure to go unless women rule in Martha's Vinryard." To con- men go for good laws, and once convince
he reforms. All these wish to enjoy life and firm this assertion, he slated many interesting John Bull that the " Maine Law" is a good
fear death, yet they drink, drink, drink— fuels. Now, if it be true that temperance law and our word for it, that law will become
This seems strange to us.
principles prevail, in consequence of the wo- the law of the three kingdoms, the Times"
that
men hearing sway, we go in, most heartily, to the contrary, notwithstanding. This is
thing seems strange too,
and
re- for woman's rights. On this point let them, not a stand-still age. The people in this age
Tien professing to be sensible
e, will uphold mm selling—a business rule; they have suffered most deeply from 'arc not going to sea in " tubs," because their
destructive of public morals, domestic pence, the fatal effects of the poison, now let them, fathirs did, but they demand "clippers."
and individual happiness. This seems strange banish it, if possible, from the world as a be-, Let facts and statistics, make plain the point
to us.
voragr—let them chain the monster—letlhetn,[that one half of the taxes of England are the
third thing which seems strange, effectually arrest his hateful sway. Tooj result of spirit drinking, and is it to be sups, that temperance people or teetotallers, long has he marched through the world, rob- posed that sober-minded, money-loving, and
Id be ridiculed, and loaded with all man- bing ihe affectionate wife of her husband's af- 'sensible thinking Englishmtjp, will refuse to.
a law similar to the "Maine Law?"
ner of bad names, when they merely abstain fections, and dooming the drunkard's childdrinks
and
aid
to
the
vile
have changed. The leaven of free
from drinking poisonous
re- ren to misery; too long has
monster
addicted
habits
of
and
is abroad. A few years alter the face
'enquiry
form those
to
domestic
intemperance. rei«ned over the family circle
This seems strange to us.
for
of
liquor licenthings amazingly. He who goes to sleep
fireside. When men plead
and
wakes up after a few years, will Beet,
the
there
is
one
other
which
and
the
sale
of
li- t
By
way,
thing
ses to be freely granted,
seems most passing strange, and more unac- qtiors to be made more general, we do wish |greater changes than did "Rip Van Winkle."
countable than all the others, it is this: that: lliey would occasionally visit the drunkard's jIt seems but as yesterday, since church memhouses, the prisons and the
persons professing to know what liquors arc,! nome, the almsand the cemetries of the land bers in good standing manufactured rum,
hospitals, aye,
and priding themselves that Ihey take nothing and wot Id. Men may gloss the matter over, officiating deacons bought and sold it, while
but the " very best," are continually pouring and may apologize for the business of rum some of the parsons with their people drank
selling, and drinking, there is one jit; but those days have fled. Let our neighdown the vilest compounds of acids and other making,
which Ihey cannot do—they cannot dcthing
poisons that the apothecary's shop affords. ny that intemperance has been and is now, bor of the " New Era" keep a sharp look-out
This is true, if Honolulu doctors and physi- among the worst evils and direst curses that or he may find himself repftftsenfing an old tf
our race.
era."
cians elsewhere, speak the truth. Yes, we
■Joiitenis

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OF THE FKIEND, APRIL 1, 1854.

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lenact

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�26

THE FRIEND, APRIL, 1854.

Er

the beach that a vessel can be loaded I descended to explore the cave. It was about
Washington Territory.
the bank; it has also, some of the finest ten feet deep, fifteen feet in length, and
n
To some of our readers, the name of a timber that
ever eye looked upon, with about six feet wide. Upon the north side was an
Territory, by name of Washington, will ap- 50 acres of prairie, plenty of water and abun- iron door, from which issued a fligfff of stone
pear altogether new and strange. Such a dance of wildfruit. I spent when I first came steps. This door was nearly decayed with
territory has however been organized and is here, about four weeks exploring, going to jrusl. The brick were of a very quaint mould
every part of the Sound, and finally alighted idiffering entiiely from any that we have ever
now rapidly progressing, as may be inferred upon this
spot. The timber business enga- seen or heard of before, being of a semi-cirfrom the following communication
ges every one here at present. The rainy cular shape. Four small earthern jars or
season bus fairly set in, and business is ra- pots, of a curious form, with uncouth heads
Washington Territory, Oi.tmpia, )
ther dull; I am of opinion that next summer moulded upon them, were found in one cor)
Sound,
Dth
1854.
Jan'y,
Puoet
will be one of stirring importance; San Fran- ner of this vault; one of which was filled with
Dear Sir :
cisco depends wholly upon this country for amorphous pieces of silver, covered with a
*
*
To commence, then, I have been here on her square timberand piles; the extension of yellowish brown mould or rust. The other
the Sound, this last time, about three months, which city—six hundred feet beyond its pre- three contained a motley assortment of jewhaving arrived from San Francisco in the sent limits—will cause an immense exporta- elry, of the most singular shape and make—
latter part of October. I am at present en- tion from here; it will be " all hands ahoy!" consisting of heavy gold rings, elaborately
gaged in the lumber business; my health litis about the first of April, and if I do not inuke Wrought with chasings of beads, and antique
been tolerably good since I left the Islands, "my pile," it will be no fault of mine. I armour, entwined in scroll work and flowers;
having had but one illness since that time—of have now 27,000 feet of square timber, and 'bracelets, buckles, earings, Ike. In n crevno serious nature, however.
about IN,OOO do. do. piles, enough to load iice between the bricks was stuck a dagger,
This is destined at some future day, to be three good sized vessels—valued at almost which, upon touching, the blade immediately
a great country; one that, in my opinion will £4,000 here; 1 do not owe more titan $600 crumbled to pieces being completely eaten up
exert a great and important intliience on the lor labor, which I can pay at any
l Dent it {with rust. The handle, upon a little rubbing
face of this almost too great continent.
is called for. 1 have worked hard, in fact I proved to be of fine gold, set with six costly
This town, Olympta, the Capital of the have been obliged to or have nothing. Eve- diamonds.
Territory, is situated at the head of the Sound, ry body is obliged to work here, as in all Here is a problem for antiquarians to
and of navigation, about 180 mites from the .new countries, and as all are at work, there 'solve. The only clue or key to this strange
mouth of the Straits of San Juan dc Fttea, is very little chance for amusements.
affair is the inscription found engraven upon
the entrance. Of all the countries for timber I must give you a slight sketch of the tribes the handle of the dagger, which some of our
this goes a leelle ahead of anything 1 have who inhabit this clime. Yon are aware, I learned pundits are now trying to translate; it
ever seen. In some of these immense forests suppose, thatthese straits are lined with sava- read thus: -'LO. OF. L. IMP. A."
it is not uncommon to see a pine tree running ges—numerous are the tribes and numerous The articles have been deposited in the
to the height of 250 feet without a limb, car- the tongues spoken by them. There are City Hall; and the cave will remain open
rying its size—say four feet through, at the seventeen, I think, distinct tribes, on these to-day for the examination of the curious.—
butt—lso feet. This you will say is rather shores, the Flatheads being the most numer- IJoston Post.
a tough one, but nevertheless, it is true as ous. I will not attempt to give yon the
"holy writ." The country is new and of names of them for the very good reason that Marquesas, Island of Fatuhiva.
course sparsely populated, as yet; there is, I cannot do so, suffice it to say that, as far Letters have been received from
our nahowever, a tide of emigration setting this way, as I have seen, they are harmless and inoftive
missionaries
Fatuhiva
at
dated
about
the
that in a few years will vie with our oldest fensive, except in cases where the white man
states in point of numbers and wealth. This deals out the deadly poison" to them, when] first of February. Those of your readers
"
town now—but about a year since the first in some instances
they have been known to who have taken an interest in this mission
inhabitant settled here—contains at present, behave badly—killing one another, but selglad to hear from this new field.
over 400, all or nearly so, having crossed dom injuring any white man or Bostons —as maybe
have commenced teaching the
The
brethren
the Plains since '52. There arc no less than they call the Americans—King Georges, the
six saw mills and two grist mills in operation, English. The Hudson Bay Company hovel children, but attendance is irregular. A
supplying the market of Sun Francisco with trading posts at numerous places on the few attend worship. I send a few extracts
a large amount of the best lumber that is Sound and straits, the nearest one to this
E. W. Ci.akk.
used there. The quantity of wheat this year place, called Nasqitally, being about .I miles, from ICekela's letters.
I
i
have
received
a
letter
from Mr.
"We
consumption;
is small, not enough for home
iThis Company have made immense sums of!
but next year, God willing, there will be some fmoney out of the poor Red man, buying their Parker at Tahiti by way of Nuhiwa, by the
to spare. The country abounds with gam. |furs, etc., for a mere song, and charging band of the Catholic Teacher, Mr. Loane,
and the water with fish, in abundance. 1(them exorbitant prices for every thing they who formerly resided at Uapou. He is now
have heard somewhere of immense prairies, purchased. The Americans, however, have dwelling at Fatuhiwa wilh the Hawaiian
extending as far as eye could reach—and a told
j the Indians better; now the Indians will Catholics engaged in teaching their religion.
little further—well, we have nonesuchin this neither hunt or trap for them, they can get so We are quite comfortable here et present,
country, but we have, notwithstanding, plen- much better paid for their labor by working none of us are sick. We are living in peace,
ty for all purposes of agriculture; und for for the timber men. I have understood that without fear of molestalion from the people.
can go about in any part of this valley
richness of soil, it can beat the world and not the Company are about breaking up some of We
brag; such potatoes, onions, cabbages, tur-(their heretofore most important posts, Nas- without fear of injury.
nips and cucumbers—oh! you may think (qually among the number, in which case our Put the people of this Island are by nc
twice and then not begin to guess their size. people will be the gainers. They occupy a means dwelling in peace. There are many
I saw, a few days ago, a cabbage-head when \great deal of good land which will be vacated, chiefs, but they are much like the common
dressed fit for cooking, weighing 54 lbs. (i giving emigrants a chaece to choose good lo- people. Every one docs what is right in
his own mind. Fighting is, therefore, by no
oz.!! this too, grown on a piece of ground cations,
j
jfej"
means uncommon. To this they are much
that never had a plough in it, merely burnt
inclined. Since Mr. Parker left, four perover and dug up with a spade. If that is not
"some cabbages," I should like to know the
We are in doubt, whether the follow- sons have been killed in these contests bereason why. I have secured 320 acres of ing is intended as a statement of facts, or a tween the different tribes, —one belonging to
(his valley and three to another valley. And
land on one of the best locations on the Sound,
hoax!
these wars are by no means at an end. Mathe
Government
have
it
regrant,
got
under
■
corded and surveyed, it costing me altogethA Mysterious Discovery.—Thutsday tunui is unable to keep the island in peace.
er $45. I am confident that in five years afternoon, as the workmen were engaged in This depends on the different tribes. Yet
from this time it will be worth more than that.digging a hole upon the Common, in which he can go, without fear of being killed, in all
an acre. I have.-already been offered Ito set a tree, they came upon a brick arch, parts of the island. This, no other person
$2,500 for my location. There is a large which, upon opening, and waiting a while for can do. The people are abundantly supplied
quantity of the best of coal on it, and it is so iibe nitrous gas to escape, one of the workmen with muskets powder and balls, procured

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�THE FRIEND,

27

APRIL, 1854.

We are much favored in having Mr. Bick- itary possessions. His son had enjoyed a
with hogs from California ships. No one is
nell here. He allot ds us help in a great piece of land, which he wished to
without a gun. This is a serious evil.
enjoy again, but the parties in possession deThis is a nation of idolaters. Their gods many ways."
from
Ka-'
nied
his having any claim to it, and would not
was
letter
has
been
received
iv
A
long
numerous
as
it
and tabus are very
wealoha, and printed in the Elele. I cannot give it up. He told them he would be a
Hawaii formerly."
plague to their government. He retired to
The following are extracts from a letter to give extracts now.
his own place, and many who had been
Mr. Emerson from Kekela.
ousted out of their possessions, united them"There are six tribes on this island.
Society Islands, —Raintea.
to him at his own place. After that
Their names are as follows:—
We are confident many of our read- !selves
J®'*
they declared themselves to belong to the
Name of valley.
Name of tribe.
ers will peruse with interest the following let- old constitution and would not submit to the
Anainoa, (their tribe,) Oomoa.
ter, relating to the political and domestic, laws of the new. Little notice was taken of
Maunaoa.
Kaiuna,
few and at a distance. Atlength
Hauaui.
state
of affairs on the island ofRaiatea in the them, being
Owau,
the King influenced by his relations on TaKooi.
Oi,
South Pacific.
Ihiti, joined them. The chiefs said as he had
Ewaowa.
Ewacwa,
Raiatea, Jan. 4th, 1854. | forsaken them they would not acknowledge
Hanawawe.
Mooka,
Dear Sir:—Seeing various reports con- ■Ihiin. Both parties prepared for battle, neiThere are many things here which hinder cerning Raiatea in different papers which ther party, for a long time would commence
i
work.
of
our
the progress
reach us from your part of the world, and action; both declared they did not wish to
1. Catholic teachers have set up their wor- opportunity offering by a whaler, I thought1 tight, they desired peace; but neither would
ship. Their method is to give cloth to any it would be well to give you a short account come to terms on which they could agree.
one who will attend their worship. If a per- of
things as they are on the island. Asyoitrj'j At length they fought. The King was beaten
son forsakes the church, the clolh is taken paper circulates most among the shipping, and taken prisoner, and banished with his
away. They have also numerous Jews-harps they are the most interested in knowing,, family. One of the opposing chiefs was chosbrought with them from Nuuhiwa. They who are seeking supplies from the islands,! en King in his stead. The government is
endeavor to prejudice the people against our to enable them to prosecute their labors upon! not firmly established, but there has never
work. There are ten pr more of them. One the ocean. From the past* state
of things, been a republic, as stated in some of the paforeign teacher from Uapou. They teach in there is, at present, little to be obtained but pers received from California; what may
the Nuuhivan dialect, which is quite different wood and
place hereafter wecannot foresee. The
water, of that there is abundance,
from the language of this Island.
a secure harbor for coopering their oil. ■people are still unsettled, and the new king's
and
There
2. Another obstacle is anarchy.
Just emerging from a
civil war,—]■; influence is not sufficiently strong to settle
are a great many chiefs, yet no one has suf- which has destroyed allprostrated
andI( the pretensions of the dissatisfied.—lt is a
improvements,
the
island
in
peace.
to
ficient authority keep
not completely settled, it will be some time death blow to all improvements. Some say
and
there
is
Therefore wars are frequent;
ere much produce will be obtained.
They that by ardent spirits they will upset the
no time of peace or quiet.
have con in i,-need planting.
Church! —They have no connection with
obstacle.
are
another
3. Heathen priests
The
dissensions
led
the
civil
war
which
to
nor with Pomare, as represented in
Tahiti,
Their work is like Hcwahewa's at Hawaii, commenced in 1852—in consequence of the some
newspapers. She has no influence on
when Mr. Bingham arrived.
King's taking some ofthe privileges belong- Raiatea except on her own relations. She is
4. The tabus of their gods are very nu- ing to the leading chiefs, pretending they niece to the oldking, and her husband nephew,
merous. These relate to the men—to the had
been given him by two of their number. being sisters children. Sisters ofthe old king.
women —to chili ren—to food, to clothes &amp;.C. The others said they
might- present their,,1 mention these things to correct the wild
and
no
one
There is no man not tabued,
should
theirs. One of'statements which appear in the papers, conthey
own;
but,
give
without some god. Certain fish are tabued,
the leading chiefs making use of his privil- cerning these Islands. Civil war is awful at
&amp;.C.
and certain birds, fee.,
those which the King claimed, he best, more especially in such a small com5. Another obstacle is rum. Drunken- eges,
was
to trial. His office and honors'munity as this, when fathers fight against
brought
ness abounds. The people have been taught
taken
from
He said, as he had no of- sons, and sons against fathers, and brothers
him.
of
distill
rum
from
the
sap
by foreigners to
fice
he
would
retire
to his own place and cul- against brothers, as was the case here. With
the cocoanut, the same as at the King's Mill
tivate. He went, and was immediately fol- their contentions they have opened the floodand
Ascension.
Group
lowed by all the inferior chiefs of his district. |Igatcs to evil, which with all their influence
6. Another obstacle is the course pursued
to pass through another district before they cannot now shut. It is possible that in
by Matunui. He has not forsaken his old. Having
he reached his own, the chiefs detained the end the flood may carry themselves
He
does
not
afford
and
former
tabus
gods.
that they laway.
An Eye and Ear Witness.
us help in teaching the right way; but shows him. This was in effect saying,
men
The
of!
leading
embraced
his
cause.
much unbelief. He remarked, "Jehovah
sent messengers to | The Mute of the American Schooner Flirt, commandmust be a death god. I barely escaped Tahaa, hearing of this
by t'upt. (iihson. who me SO vilely treated by the
adhorance. The ed
their
in
and
gave
him,
jHutch Authorities in liatavia, is in prison at the same
death at Oahu." Referring to the prevahad
too
gone
far,| place, on charges that have liecn proved unfounded by the
lence of the Small Pox, when he left. lie King's party found they
chief.
The
prorestore
the
courts of that country. A correspondent of the Triand
offered
to
aside
came to us and requested us to lay
our
with
what
the
bune says that his case has been brought to the notice
accompanied
not
posals
being
work and observe the days made tabu by his
'of both Mr. Oaiiiptnn ami Mr. Marcy. He is an Enggod. We declined, saying that we observed chiefs required, were rejected. Such insolislim.in by birth, but an American sailor by choice.
the
Mr. Matey, it is said, refuses to interfere, because he is
the tabus of Jehovah. On anothertabu day, lence, as the King's party considered
Mr. Crumpton, because at the time of
he came again with the same request, but we rejection to be, was not to be borne. They-, an Englishman;
his seizure, he was in the American service. If this be
refused. He said, "how is it I observe your immediately prepared to go, and chastise true,
neither functionary represents the humanity ofhis
tabu days, but you will not observe mine." such insolence, and drive them all into the country. As he is an American sailor, was serving on
force,
and
were
went
in
sea.
great
They
He seems to take very little interest in our
board an American vessel when he was arrested, and
with great loss, the King himself was in fact, "domiciliated" under our starsand stripes,
work; yet he is not unkind to us. He fur- repulsed
did not follow. A Mr. Marcy, even if no "political capital" is to be made
nishes us with food, and manifests attach- was wounded; the chiefs The
to look into the case; and ifhe is unjustKing granted out of it, oughtdemand.
ment to us. He is pleasant in conversing truce was proclaimed.
There will be little induoely imprisoned,
with us, and is not displeased at our refusing the chiefs all they desired. A new Consti- ! meat for foreigners to enlist in our naval or mercantile
tution was established, by which many were service, if the arc to be regarded as outcasts from its
to listen to his requests.
We have no fears for our safety, and are restored to the land, of which they or their i protection.—National Era.
Our proprietors had been deprived, many portions
not disheartened by these obstacles.
reinstated the king Safe Travelling.—Each of the four
trust is in Jehovah, believing that he will af- changed hands. They
in the new government, as King; but all the steamers of the Collins line have crossed the
ford us his help in this dark land, amid these lands
which he or his family or forefathers Atlantic about forty tiincs„conveying in the
Nehemiah,
obstacles. We would say with
under pretence of de- aggregate from fitly to sixty thousand per"The God of Heaven, he will prosper us, had taken
former possessors he had to sons, and not a life has been lost by neglect,
in
the
linquency
and
arise
therefore, we, his servants, will
restore and was confined to his •own hered- carelessness, or accidents.

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�28

THE FRIEND,
MHajeisB
tsy' irth-day.

Summary of Census

APRIL,

Returns, taken Dec. '53

Natives.

The Anniversary of His Majesty's Birth
Men.
Woman.
was celebrated yesterday, the I7ih, with Island of Hawaii, 12,443
11,750
Maui,
6,906
8,436
much spirit and patriotism.
" " Molokai, 1,7W
1,786
It is impossible to specify in detail all the " "
js:;
317
" " Lanai,
forms of enjoyment .and rejoicing adopted by
8,'jr, 1
Oahu,
tJUi
" " Kauai,
the population of Honolulu on this interesting
3,0"&gt;4
" " Niihau, 3,(172
occasion. Riding and feasting were enter3U2
MB
" "
ed into with much spirit by the nativtis very
Total,
37,07'.!
33;'110
generally. Places of business were shut,
EoilElu.VKIU.
after being open a few hours in the morning, Island of
Hawaii,
and it seemed quite like a holiday. The
Maui,
"
"
troops were reviewed on the plain by H. R.
.Molokai,
"
"
11. Prince Liholiho; the manreuvers of the
" " Oahu,
Artillery were highly creditable.
" " Kauai,
The Foreign Diplomatic corps, consisting
Total
of H. B. M.'s Consul General, the CommisNatives,
sioner of France and the Commissioner of
the United States, called at the Palace, at 11 Natives and Foreigners, grand total.

....
.... -

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1854.
oursc ivts rise on mc w 1112s
of hope and aspiration but that we may with
Total. the greater zest grovel in the mire.
How
24,188
17,330 frequently do we seek truth and knowledge
8,666 but that we may shut our eyes to the light,
800 and say of the darkness, "how good is it!"
17,816:llow often do we grasp the apples of joy but
0,720! to find them changed
upon our lips into ashes
7;&gt;o
of sadness.
We dream of an angelic existence, that
71,01'J
["through the dateless revolutions of eternity"
2.7.1 chants
without break or bar or fall or ca211 dence," "one peacelul song of Holy, holy, ho42
1,311 Jly—but not upon that level is our life, and
not for our lips are those eternal Holies.
2d I
For all of us the words of the heathen poet
2,118 have, at times, the charm of truth
71,019
Wlial Mi'.iry wop, what endh ss Mrifc,
i*i'it si i* in ijroow c

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thoa to mortal man, (I Life !
I arli hour they draw then brpat.i.
wrptciips all dsspsif
the
Aliih!
Trifles His ills they en anal heir,
But lhnni»h tho |sj#s of death."

A. M.
As the Senior Member of the Corps Her
Lay Sermon, No. 1.
M l.o! all i&lt;' full o('pain ami dread ;
Britannic Majesty's Consul General, for his
" l.el nol your heart he trouhlcd ; ft heiiuve in Sod, bslleva
lit-drenched in lour.. 1.0 svsr sited ;
colleagues and himself, congratulated the also in nar."
Ttas darkness r. ndered worse
on
By cleauis ofjoi —anil Ifby llcaveu
the occasion of His birth-duy, and Who is
King,
this,
Ihen, that dares, in human
A beaming .-eenictli [o ho givvn,
stated that they and he were cordially united .form and with human
1( changes to a curse."
voi--e, to command
in the wish that Providence would alfordl
unrest, sadness, is it all;
Dissatisfaetiof),
the
troubled
sea
of the heart of man ?'
pence in
them opportunities to offer His Majesty,
The words are uttered In sight ol*lhe tow-j.yet hearken to thai voice!—
same felicitations on many future anniversa- ers of Jerusalem—and
along the streets bc-i " Let not your heart be troubled; ye beries, that His Majesty's health might be pre-l
a few brief years the
in
neath,
" wrath of lieve in God, believe also in .Mr."
served many years, and that His Kingdom God is be poured,
to
the blood of Let us ponder those divine words; let us
making
might prosper.
the person of Him who utters
Jew and Roman to flow in rivers, piling the, contemplate
1
Afterwards the Minister of Foreign Re- ground with corpses, and trampling
them, and see if there be not indeed there
Jerusulations presented to His Majesty, Mons.
leiu itself into the dust beneath
feet ofthe.;the
1 peace of God and the love of Jesus—if
Marion Landais, the Chancellor ofthe Con- (.entile. Those to whom theytheare uttered
■'we too may not become partakers of that
sulate of France, who arrived on the Kith, in are men not merely suffering
under publicl'Love, and heirs of that Peace.
the schooner "Restless."
and private wrong, with such des-j
oppression
The Consul of Bremen and the Consul of
in the future for themselves or thrirj "The Whaleman"—This is the title of
the United States, also called to felicitate Mis traction
children just revealed to them; but their ift new weekly sheet to be published at New
Majesty. 1 consequence of the omission hearts now are touched with a deeper sadBedford, " by the good people »f the Whain the circular notice, other Consuls did not ness
by reason .of the words they have just ling District." No. I, has been handed
attend, which is regretted.
us by
heard. He, their best friend, their only
A brilliant soiree was held in the evening.
Capl.
of
the
It
Stnalley,
Isabella.
appears
is to be taken from them. They ftrel'
which was most numerously attended by the hope,
no more to see his "heaven-eyed" coiiuten- Ithat " the good people of the New Bedford
elite of Honolulu, including many strangers.
anee beaming with love and pity. His fami-rWhaling District," are aroused to the
importA large number of ladies graced the occa- liar voice is no more to make their hearts!
sion by their presence, and, "all went merry
iance of publishing a weekly sheet lor the esburn
within
them
as
the
they
along
journey
as a marriage bell."
roads of Judea. No conceivable circum- Ipecial benefit ofWhalemen, "ten thousand"
May His Majesty have many returns of Stances could well occasion
a prolimnder ftndliof whom sail from that port, making it the
the anniversary of his birth.—Polynesian, IS
Who is He, that "oil factory of the world," and so
mote rational sadness.
enriching
March.
there ventures to
belief in himself a*
it, that "New Bedford owns neatly halfof all
I©* His Majesty's birth-day wnscelebra- peace and rest ? proffer
ed Imt Friday in a spirited and becoming
words seem,'the whaling interest in the country."
M7ii/ is it, that to us too, those
manner.
such unearthly Being somewhat acquainted with the cruisto
address
themselves
with
At 8 o'clock in the mornintr, all the slopand peace-giving power, as it were awing Hftlj
ing in the harbor and the different Diplo- wild the presence of ft heart calm as the gaze; ing ground, in and about New Bedford, it is
with no little degree of interest that we welmatic and Consular offices were decorated of the
stars of heaven—yet profound and pit- !
with their appropriate buntings. Guns were iful as the love of God.
come " The Whaleman." We have carefired; the Engine Co. No. 2, "Mechanic,"
He who speaks them stands there, a man |fully examined the Shipping articles lo learn
paraded the city with their splendid engine;
among men, with no outward marks of dis- iwho had gathered around the Whaleman,"
the troops were reviewed on Waikiki plains, linction save the native dignity of his pres- and discover
"
that
clergymen, merby His Majesty in person, accompanied by ence, and the gentleness of his look. Yet, ifj&lt;■.chants, and ship various
owners, of New Bedford are
H. R. H. Prince Liholiho and Stall. The his words he true, they bespeak a might,ltamong the number.
They appear to be repromptness and precision of the military is
to do all in their power to
which no earthly monarch, no finite power's
exercise
highly praiseworthy, and the Artillery, under could justly arrogate. For just precisely this solved
U■ moral and religious influence""over whaleLieutenant Bingham, deserves great credit
is it which all earthly power has failed lo imen sailing from New Bedf-ird. They recogfor the celerity and expedition of their exercommand, all human experience hilled to at- tnize the principle in their prospectus, that
cise.
"sailors tire men with souls as we'll as bodies;
The Foreign Diplomatic Corps called at tain.
is the great buithen of the twith minds as well as hands and feet." Most
Restlessness
the Palace at 11 A. M.
epic of our human life. Like "a wild andjjoyfully we welcome " The Whaleman," lo
In the evening a soiree was held at the sweet, but sad aud terribly moving music,"itthe fraternity of laborers
iii behalf of seamen,
Palace. The rooms were literally crowded the sound of it comes up to us from all plftCCejiand especially that class sailing from New
and an eager desire manifested by all lo be and pails of man's existeuce:—till we might,!|Bedford. We hope to receive its numbers
presented and tender the compliments of the affirm that it is our common doom "to wan- |ias they successively appear. Some paraday to His Majesty. We do not remember der through barren places, seeking rest and jgraphs we should transfer to our columns, it
having seen a larger or more splendid circle finding none." The whole history of lilera-.tthe paper had not fallen into our hands just as
of ladies on any one occaeiiuu in Honolulu. ture and of action declares it; oar own obser- [our
t sheet was going to pres«. A future time
[New Era.
vation aud daily experience attest it. IlowpIwill answer as well.

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�THE

29

FRIEND, APRIL, 1854.

cupied nine five-story buildings, five upon house was learning the trade, and working at
Cliff, and four upon Pearl Street, and cover- 'press, it took two men to do one tenth part of
Among book readers in the English lang- ing the entire space between those avenues. |[the work which a single power press, fed by
uage, The Harpers" are well known and These buildings were devoted to the various a boy or girl, now performs; and in 1837 the
hand-presses,
familiar friends. Their publishing house in branches of their business—to type-setting, Harpers had but twenty-four
each press doing
employing
thirty-persons,
to
electrotyping;
pressand
stereotyping,
New York, has acquired a world-wide repu- work, drying, folding, stitching and binding; one seventh of the work performed by each
tation. To most of our readers it is well to storing the vast quantities of books which of their thirty-three Adams presses, managed
known that in December last, their large es- constantly accumulated, and to the various j by seventy persons. At the time of the destruction of their
the second
tablishment was destroyed by a fire which in transactions involved in their sale and deli- and third stories ofestablishment,
three buildings on Pearl
very.
a few hours consumed an immense quantity
"This is scarcely the place for any very' street were used as press-rooms."
of books and printing materials. The loss minute account of the processes and
results!
Work on Tobacco.—
was estimated at over one million of dollars.. of their business; and yet the readers of the, Unci.f. Tobkv's Nkw
We
have
never
read
or
seen this work, but
The January No. of their Magazine has Magazine may be interested in a brief statelearn that it has
ol
connected
with
it.
we
newspapers
ment
the
facts
from
the
leading
reached us, and its opening article contains a
by the two se-: reached a f&gt;th edition, in the U. States. The
house
was
established
"•The.
flatementof facts, that we presume will not| nior partners James and John Harper, who!
is an extract from a preface to the
fail of interesting our readers. The follow- opened a small book and job printing-office inIHollowing
work.
Most
truly glad are we to learn that
Dover street, in 1817. Their first employer)
ing is an extract:
in book printing was Mr. Evert Duyckinck, a! somebody has taken up his pen to warn the
" It would be afi'eetntion in the Publishers leading bublisher of that day, to whose order, world, ill regard to the insidious evils of toto pretend any degree of insensibility to this on the slh of August, they delivered two.thou- bacco.
misfortune. The pecuniary loss is very hea- sand copies of Seneca's Morals; on the 3d of PARENTS, PATRIOTS, CHRISTIANS AWAKE!
vy; but this can b repaired by the same.[December, twenty-five hundred copies of Tobacco is the twin demon of alcohol.
means which rendered it possible. Some six Mair's Introduction to Latin; and on the 7thj jVery many of our young men and fine boys
hundred persons, having parents, brothers of April, 1.818, five hundred copies ofLocke's are being ruined by its power. The evil is
and sisters, or wives and children, dependent Essay on the Human Understanding. These coming upon the nation like a flood. Twenty
on their labor, have been for a time thrownl were the first books Ihey printed.
In 1823, thousand of our fellow citizens, say physiciout of employment, though this suspension of!
third brother, Joseph Wesi.f.v Hari-BR, ans, are killed by it annually. The nation,
the
their resources will he but temporary. The became a partner in fhe establishment, and il is believed, pay about $30,000,000 and the
large circle of booksellers and book-agents in 1821), the fourth, Fletcher Harper, en- church about $5,000,000 in its yearly conscattered throughout the United Stales, who, tered as a member ofthe firm. At that time sumption. Its
affinities are many and alarmto a greater or less extent, have looked to their
office had become the largest in ing. Its tendencies are all bad. It leads to
printing
this establishment for their books, will find the city, though it employed but fifty persons, idleness, poverty, strong drink, vice, disease,
that supply cut off; but the lapse of a few and did all its work on ten hand presses, Ii delirium and death. It is i\n insidious enemy,
weeks will, it is hoped, remove this check on In 18-25 the firm removed to Cliff street, usually assailing the well being of individuals
their business pursuits. AH these losses, se- where they purchased two buildings, num-|;land the body politic, in a slow and stealthy
rious as they are, can be repaired, and may, hers 81 and 82, and entered more largely!Iform. I have been a victim to the seductive
therefore, be contemplated with a coinage upon the publication of books on llieir own''power of this vile poison, and personal expemade cheerful even by the sense of energy account. In 1830 ihey began to stereotype jrience of sorrows inflicted, bids me do what I
and vigor which the efforts to repair them their works, and from that time forward they!!can
to draw attention to its mischievous docalls forth. But the es'ablisliinent itself, with have printed mostly from stereotype plates, ings. Thus moved, I publish this little book.
its large collection of machinery, its complete which Were stored away in fire-proof vaults It is intended for juvenile libraries, and
arrangements for applying the perfected meth- for subsequent use, and which, in the course schools of every grade. I claim for it but
ods of art in til! its branches to the produc- of their business had accumulated to the va- one excellence, only one, which is that it is
tion of books and its vast accumulation of lue of half a million of dollars. The public adapted lo youth, for whom it was designed.
printed volumes, which they had come insen- demand for books has increased faster even It aims to forestall iniquity, to nip the evil in
sibly to regard as al once the result and the than the facilities for supplying it. The im- the bud, and I am happy to believe, that with
monument of their united labors in this wide provements
in machinery, of which they have thousands of youth it has achieved this end,
field of public usefulness and of private enter- endeavored to avail themselves to the utmost,
having proved the "ounce of prevention,"
prise, has been swept by the blaze of an hour enabled them to multiply copies of their books in an eminent sense. In view of its adaptafrom the face ofthe earth. This loss is one to an
almost incredible extent j and yet they tion to emergencies far and near, I cannot but
which time can not repair, for it is a loss of
const ant ly under the necessity of en- wish it had universal circulation.—George
were
time itself. The labor and energy which
then limits, and adding lo their facili-' the Third, though our fathers branded him a
larging
would have contributed to its enlargelies
for
the
supply ofthe reading public. At a tyrant, had some clever streaks in his chardevoted
it.
ment, must now be
to replacing
the
time
of
the destruction of their establish- acter. In the exuberance of his good wishes
The task*.s one not wholly pleasant; but as
in constant opeiation ihirty- one one occasion, the monarch said, " I wish
they
kept
ment,
the proprietors of the establishment have not
of the largest; every poor man in my kingdom had a chicklearned from the lessons of life to indulge tliree Adams power presses,
twelve of which were en in his pot."' lam not u king, nor the son
and
best
description,
largely in the luxury of unavailing complaint,
as well as by' of a king; I am nothing more than simplethey are inclined to regard it with any feeling employed, sometimes by night four new ones
hearted Uncle T»by, but I wish that every
the
Magazine—and
upon
day,
but one of dismay.
new monthly se- poor hoy in the laud, had my book in his
for
the
put
had
been
just
up
The establishment of Harper and Brothers,
Books, of which twenty
and also a chicken in his father's pot..
it is believed was the largest of its kind in the ries of Harper's Story already been printed.. hand,
Reader,
had
take this little manual, give it to
copies
thousand
world—that ofBrockhaus, in Leipsic, ranking
these presses averaged about six a son, nephew, or some young friend, and he
Each
of
next. It differed from that and from all
190,000 KJmo pa- may be rescued from the first step on the
others in the fact that it combined all the de- thousand impressions, or
a day. Sixteen of fhe presses had been road to fashionable vices and ruin. Said the
ges,
partments of labor necessary for the producworking wood-cuts; giv-jjlate Amos Lawrence, of Boston, pre-eminent
tion of books in the most perfect form. Upon built expressly for
I owe my
the Continent of Europe, bonks are mui.ilv ing employment to ten persons considered the!.as a merchant and philanthropist, "
best workmen in the country, and occupied present position in society under God. to the
sold in sheets, furnished siinplv with paper
exclusively in making ready and elaborating fact* that I never used Rum or Tobacco."
covers; and in England the binding of books
the illustrated forms of the Magazine andl And in the fulness o( his heart, a few days
no
is carried on as a distinct business, having
pictorial publications. The progress, before his death he naid, "I shall «' ye .«"'■
other
connection with their printing. The estabduring
made
the last thirty years in this de- book to every boy in the State of any site,
lishment embraced a bindery as well as printof
business may be inferred from that each may become an Anti-Tobacco
the
partment
ing offices, arranged upon a scale commensu- the
that
when
the senior partner of the!lagent."
fact,
rate with their general busiuess. They ec-

"The Harpers."

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�30

THE FRIEND, APRIL,

Poetry.
For the Friend.

The Cr«M of ( hriat.
The Saviour's crov ■ of cruelty,
Thin was the type in Rome ;
But stamleth now on Caltary,
To guide the ransomed home i
Oppressed with grief, the Prince who bore,
Its weight up Calvary;
A crown of thorns suhrnisjsive wore.
And gave hid life fur me.

1554

good and splendid future is before them. their ships. It is a mistake to reckon on
Contrary to the opinion of most travelers such data. I judge from the extent of the
from England, I have seen here a young but arable land and habits ofthe Japanese; fheir
rapidly growing nation, offering an example love of hunting and .sports which augur large
to the oldest communities in Europe. It is areas of Iciest and mountain lands—their
far from my wish to flatter; but what do I ranges of mountain and other data that
net feel vast delight in seeing? lam over- twenty million of j)eople is a high figure for
come with the stupendous proportions and ca- .ft group of islands not much larger than
pacity ofthe country —itsfar stretching fields Great Itntain, and not so well governed or
for human subsistence and happiness, of the secure, or fertile or civilized.
American people, so little understood, and The trade of these islands will be of slow

so often misrepresented. I candidly own growth, for they need nothing of us, and
that theirremarkable love of order, their en- copper and camphor, and perhaps laquered
The Saviour's Cross ! on this our Priest,
ergy and perseverance, their love of inde- (ware, and silk are the only articles they have
His precious blood hath shed,
pendence, the self-respect of even the hum- got for us, and ten ships a year will supply
That men from sins might ho released,
blest classes among them, their striking so- the world with these. Even here, in China,
And rescued from the dead:
briety, their ndmirable educational system, after a trade of two centuries, the people are
Pierced with nails, as on it hung,
their excellent libraries, and universal fond- so indifferent to every sort of goods brought
The bleeding Lamb of God ;
My sins,—his groans of anguish wrung,—
ness for reading, their press free from fiscal here (except opium) that there are now beWere the afflicting rod.
exactions, their flourishing religious institu- tween fifteen and twenty million dollars worth
tions untramelled by civil polity, their eco- iof English and American corgoes unsold,
Victorious Cross ! when on thine arms,
nomically and spiritedly got up railways, which they will not buy in these troublous
The blood of Christ was st annul ,
now pushed hall-way to the Pacific, the neat- 'times, while our merchants are all alive at
Satan claimed victory to his into,
But Christ (ho triumph trained :
ness of their dwellings, their wonderful—and the apprehension of a short supply of tea and
Henceforth the Cross will Standard he,
jto an Englishman—alarming, progress in silk, and prices arc constantly rising for these
For Saints, where'er they dwell
.the mechanical arts, the marvellous growth two articles, although money is only lo be
Where they unfold it sin will flee,
of their cities, and I will add their civility to had at ss. lOd. and lis. per dollar, and even
Or louder curses swell.
#
strangers —I say all this gives me unqualifi- Bs. at Shanghai. The Chinese care really
ed pleasure; and. when 1 contrast their cities very little for cottons and metals, as they can
blessed
Cross
thee
Thrice
our King,—
! on
free of pauperism and vice in its most loath- supply themselves, while Englishmen cannot
The Prince of o toff—died ;
Thatall his children he might bring,
some foims, with what meets the eye in Lon- do without tea and raw silk, nor their governSafely though Jordan's tide:
don, Edinburgh, Glasgow, and other large ment get on if the tea revenue be cut off.
Thou givest a lite of peace below,
cities in Britain, I feel that travelers from The Japanese and we will perhaps be
To all who to thee fly ;
.the old country have little reason to speak tickled to exchange a few curiosities, but a
Immortal life, thou wilt bestow,
disdainfully of America, or to exaggerate healthy growing trade results from mutual
Heirship with Christ on high.
faults, which at the most are only partial and wants, and a knowledge of what other naof no sort of account.
tions can supply, and this interchange comes
Mysterious Cross: I fail to know,
What part the Cod-head bore ;
Such being my impressions, it will be my slowly. I hope Japan will be ready to meet
In sufferings, whencesuch blessings flow,
duty to represent in my own poor way at the Americans peaceably, and consent to reTo those who Christ adoro :
things, as they deserve to be spoken move her ridiculous seclusion as soon as she
home,
Enough fur me,—I know and feel.
of. Nor shall I fail to speak ofthe advanta- sees it can safely be done; for, by so doing,
Thou art earth's dearest prize ;
ges to be derived by an emigration ofthe lab- she will avoid, perhaps, a worse evil. But
Alone, thou canst all sorrows heal,
oring classes generally to this country—flee- the benefits from a change in her policy will
Dry up all weeping eyes.
ing, as they will do, from a perishing and come slowly, and perhaps serious evils will
Oh precious Cross ! within my heart.
unimprovable condition to a state of comfort come first, among which will be the opium
trade, which English and American merImpress thy healing power ;
and boundless prospecis of well-doing.
Thy pard'ning love and faith impart,
We have italicized the remark, "civility to chants here will push as far as they can, sacIn every future hour:
rificing even present gain to future hopes, in
strangers," because, 1, the Americans have order to urge on tl.is cursed traffic. Times
Be thou my guide, be thou my trust,
Until Ijli-'n storms are o'er
been hitherto censured upon that point, and and seasons are rapidly changing the appearAnd when my flesh returns to dust,
is an indication of the highest ance of these Eastern nations, and all for the
My soul to heaven restore.
K. ft. Q. •2d, because it
hope of seeing them receive the Gospel. Does
civilization.
one wish to be among these changes, and asThings are not as they once
sist in every way he can?

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China and Japan.
were.
The following extract contains more of a The Importance of a Savings
Bank.
years since, it was very fashionable matter-of-fact and common sense statement
lish tourists in America, having Inndo wish that it were in ourftpower to
We
than we have seen for a long time respecting
er the country, to return home and
arouse the attention of some few, at least, in
cither China or Japan. There is no quesHonolulu, to the importance of taking immetheir reflections, interspersing cen- tion but
too high and exaggerated accounts
sure and comments which were far from givdiate steps for the organization of a Savings
of the prospective trade of Japan have gone
Bank. We have not a doubt of its final sucing a favorable impression of either the counabroad, even if Commodore Perry should
cess, could it be once fairly established. It
try or its inhabitants. There is a tendency
succeed in opening commercial relations
now to the other extreme. The following rewould serve as a most important agent in elwith that nation. To whom to credit these
evating and benefitting persons with a smal
marks are from the pen of- Wra. Chambers,
observations, we know not, and can merely
Senior Editor ofthe "Edinburgh Journal." state that he is an American in China:
income and little capital. Will not the matter be taken up and the subject brought beMr. Chambers enjoys a world-wide reputaAs to the trade and resources of Japan,
tion for moderation, candor and common- its"population and general civilization, the fore the coming.legislature? Who will start?
sense:—
most exaggerated opinion appears to have In regard to the practical working of such
On the eve of departure for Europe,' he been believed. One parade of figures make an institution we would call the reader's atthe population fifty millions, and the trade
addressed a letter to the N. Y. Tribune, of
tention to the following paragraphs from a
this fifty million average $4 a piece; and
from which we make the following extract. all this trade of two hundred million dollars late No. ofthe N. Y. Tribune:
I leave the United States with much re- is going straight into the pockets of merThe Sixpenny Savincs Bank.—This instigret. I carry with me the conviction that a chants, as soon as the country is opened to tution is gaining favor with the people beyond

E

�THE FRIEND,

APRIL,

31

1854.

■
'IX) BEAMEN AND STRANGERS.—The Sealaformatioa Waattd.
the moat sanguine expectations of its projec- -1 men's Chapel is open for Public Worship every Respecting Frederick Hubbsrd, who sailed from
tors and most ardent friend*. It is one of Sabbath, at 11 a. v., and 7 1-2 r. m. Scats free.
New Bedford on board the ship Harrison," when
Seamen belonging to vessels (of all nations) visit- commanded by Capt. Hathnway. " He was discharthe best "Children's Aid Societies" ever esthis ]&gt;ort are invited to call at the Chaplain's-1 gcd at Honolulu and worked for a time in the Polytablished. It is an aid to all reform move- ing
study, in Chaplain street, where they will be gratu- nesian printing office, but subsequently went to
ments. It teaches frugality, the advantages
itously supplied with copies of the Friend and other California. Should this notico come under his obof saving, and it draws many a sixpence leading matter. It will be most convenient for the servation he is requested to communicate with Cyol
away from the bar room and other sinks
Chaplain to receive calls from Seamen during the rus W. Clmpman of New Bodford, his friends at
Pittsticld Mass or the Seaman's Chaplain, Honolulu.
waste. It makes children proud of being afternoon of each day.
weekly religious conference and prayer meeting
"depositors in bank." There is something jis Aheld
on* Wednesday evening at the Vestry, and
attractive in the very name; and the cluss for, also ut the same
A CARD.
place, every Sabbath afternoon, at
find
ihey
fast
as
established,
it
as
whom was
:i 1-2 o'clock. Seamen arc particularly invited to The Subscriber takes this method of returning his
small
attend.
it out, flock there every deposit night in
sincere thanks to Admiral Foborior Des' Pointcs,
Public services at the New Court //ouse at 11 jcnnimanding His Imperial Majesty's Naval Forces in
droves.
also, Native Churches the Pacific and to Cupts. Sowle, Mc'Clcavc. Jagger,
Last Saturday night there were filly-five A. M. and and 71 P. M.,atand
U 1-2 A. M. and 2 1-2 r. at.
on Sabbaths, commence
Hampton, H.ithaway, Edwards, Hall, and
new depositors; and these, with a few of lhc| The Seamen's Reading Room is open at all hours!il.ittlc,
Wing, and to the officers and crews, of their respectold ones, at this dullest part of the soason, ofthe day. Strangers arriving and having lute for- ive ships, for the very timely assistance rendered to
deposited sixteen hundied dollars; making up eign papers are respectfully invited to aid in keeping his ship the Bcnj. Tuiker, of New Bedford, which,
reading matter.
having become suddenly becalmed in going out of
the total amount deposited since the bank was ■aid room supplied withuseful solicited
for the sup- this harbor, would have been drawn upon the reef
Donations
arc
respectfully
by
depos'.!»,
sf.tlsl
opened in July, $53,963
the
and
the
of
publication
port of the Chaplaincy
Ihy the currents nnd totally wrecked had tlioy not
itors. This is a gain of (ii"&gt; new depositors Friend. An annual report of all donations is made1 favored him with the aid of their boats, and personal
and £23,579 23 since our notice ofthe insti- to the Am. Seamen's Friend Society in New York. exertions. As it is she has suffered the loss of her
Any person contributing $60 is entitled to become a
ution in November
1false keel, and having struck several times upon the
The evenings of deposit nrc .Mondays, I.ilc Director of the Society, and $20 to become an Reef she has suffered more or less injury.
tfHonorary I.ilc Member.
JOHN R. SANDS.
Thursdays and Saturdays, but if the business
February, IBM.
Tahiti,
it
will
lately,
as
it
has
continues lo increase
become necessary to keep open all the time,
CHARTS.
received by the undersigned, via Panama,
day as well as evening, as many ol the depossjjot of superior Charts, of the North and South
itors are women and children and small boys,
l'acific Oceans, extending from the Equator to 65°
and we noticed while present Saturday eveX. and M ° S. latitudes, embracing all the latest
ning that many of them came from fur up
surveys and observations for the year 1853, drawn
town.
and engraved by Chas. Copley, Now York.
D. N. FLITNER.
One lady and three little girls came to deNov. 22d, 18.53.—2'J
posit $129 for th,e use ofthe children.
"OFF AND ON."
iiiiiiii:*! in ills f;*!
"My husband," said she, "started for CalAND SEAMEN belonging to
ifornia to-day, and left this sum with me for
RECEIVED and for sale at the Chaplain s!
{9
"off
and on,,' can bo supplied gralying
styles
and
o
vessels
where
various
sizes
my
Study,
want
to
it
BULBS
of
put
spending money. I
with copies of the FRIEND, by calling at
tuitously
the
llawaiiu
imported
by
books
arc
binding.
These
children can have the advantage of it ii I Bible Soeii ty. and sold at the American Bible So the Chaplain's Study, from 12 M. to 3 o'clock P. M.
should be taken away from them before he oty prices in New York, with the additional chargf Bound volumes on hand and for sale.
S. C. DAMON, Seamcu's Chaplain,
OfTactual expenses.
returns."
Honolulu, March 1, 18.51.
Two bright manly boys came from a disIBai'nes'Tloiei !
tant street to make an addition lo the little
at the Chaplain's Study, complete
BALE
J. WORT II
we
retired,
sum already in bank. As they
ts of Dames' Notes on the New Testament,
established himself in business at Hiheard one of them say, "Now, Sis." and a Isaiah and .lob.
lo, Hawaii, is prepared to furnish ships with
sweet, modest little girl of nine or ten came Also a tew copies of tho cheap edition of UNCLE recruits on favorable terms, for cash, goods, or Bills
TOM'S
CABIN.
on the United States.
forward and said, "Please sir, will you take Als.i
Webster's Spelling Book.
this and give me a bank book?" and she lit Id t ./' Any
sailor unable to read, and desirous of
The Friend sent abroad.
out her hand with '28 cents. "Certainly my learning, will be) supplied with Wobstcr's Speling
By paying in advance the subscription price, the
dear, if it was not a quarter as much. What Hook gratuitously, unless he prefers paying for it.
will be sent by the earliest opportunities, to
is your name? Ah, you are sister to those To Musters of «hue-Ships visiting the friend
the United States, England, China, Sydney, or any
boys." "Yes Sir, she is our sister, mid she
Hawaiian Islands.
foreign country.
heard us talk about the Savings Bank, and
It attention is called to the followiing fact's
my
money
too,
can't
save
I
she said, why
which are ottered as inducements to visit
GEO. A. I.ATHBOP,
and so she came down with us."
IKEALAKEAKUA BAY the coming season for rePhysician and Surgeon,
These cases of the force of example are Lcruits.
Honolulu. Oi.lni, S. I.
You will find here in the greatest abundance and
exhibited every day.
Urn si Store. Residence corner of Port
kind, the following articles, which will Office at lln- Market
best
of
the
and Hermann Slav, nevt atsive tfle Catholic Church.
We noticed only three drafts made while
at the shortest notice and at moderate
wharf street, next door above
Lsaghsroe,
be
furnished
Dntsslst,
we were present, one lad drew fifty dollars. prices'. Sweet Potatoes, the Ix-st the islands afford,
Ispcnr er's r-tore.-ICi-tf
months.
of
several
It was the savings
[jquaahes, Melons, Oranges, Cocounuts, Beef, Mut6. P. .11 ni&gt;. 11. i&gt;.,
"Will you please to give it to me in gold, ton, Uo.its, Hogs, Fowls, Turkeys, Wood in any
Physician and Surgeon,
quunlitv, delivered at the landing. Lastly and most
Sir."
run no risk of small pox, as that
Honolulu, Ollhu. 8. i.
"Certainly, but why do you draw it out." important, you willopi&gt;eared
bore, nor within several
lia*
not
Office formerly occupied hy Dr. Ford, in Kanhumaau
pestilence
I am out of work now, and I am going miles of this Buy. Every attention will bo paid to At theatraet.
Office open In.ln '.I A. M. to 4P. M.-M-tf
home to my mother, and I thought I would those who may favor us with a call.
a. s. acriULKs.
a. o. thussto*.
P. CUMINGS.
take it to her all in gold; it is not often she
rik.gles a CO.,
sees that much in the country. And besides, Kealakeakua, Sept. 1, 1853—fim-19
Drug Store and Dispensary,
"The Friend, Boned.
I want to show the boys, and t,cll them how
Friend lor I, 2, 3,4, 5, 8,7 corner of Kaahnmanu and Merchant atrssta. Open st all
Bound
volumes
of
the
and where 1 kept it, for they take the papers
hours of the day and night. Prescriptions carefully
and years at the Chaplain's Study. A reduction
compounded.
tMI
up there, and have read about the "Sixpenny from8 the
subscription price will be made to Soamcn
Savings Bank.
and purchasers who desire more than a single vol&lt;
irr.
saim'l
tals* JR.
anTCHKLL,
ume.
MITCHELL aft FAL.ES,
R. H. AGRICULTURAL SOCIETY.
Successors to Lewis &amp; Co., Ship Chandlers,
Information Wnnted.

„

''

JUST

JUST

.

..

ITJOR

'

HAVING

YOU

',

—

"

,
!

Members of the Society, who have not paid their
SfMf
Hoe.ol.lu. Oaehsi, 8. 1.
Respecting Samuel Hopkins, son of Samuel P.
subscriptions, will please call and Fettle with the un Hopkins,
who loft Fair Haven on
1.,
H.
Dyervillc
of
cast r. c. smith.
dersigncd, at the store on fort street, next to the board whalcship Joseph Maxwell, Capt, Rowland in c. o. aiLaias,
GILIrIANeV SMITH,
June
1848.
Copies of the " Transactions" No. 4, on hand and Should this notice meet his eye, he is requested
Skip Chandlers and General Afcnls.
for sale, price SO cents each; members being entitled communicate immediately with his friends or the
to
LsahsUsua, Mcccl, 8.1.
GEO. WILLIAMS,
to them without charge.
Seaman's Chaplain, Honolulu.—tf.
Ships supplied wua Rueiin, Sioa.ua, end Moist. Si-if

'
■

�THE FRIEND,

32

APRIL;

1*54.

Mar. I—lire wh sli Ay. Ileineken, Geerken, fm cruise on (he
Information Wanted.
"Ka Nu Hou,"—(The News)—This is the
line, 40.p,£»Uwh.
I—Am wh bk Valparaiso, ( hilton, fm coast of Peru, 300
Khenc/.er
Respecting
started
or
Freeman
in
name of a newspaper recently
Freeman Ryder,
sp, !'i«. wh, nioo hone.
Hyder, who left Now Bedford on board ship "Oliver
I—Am wli lik It.ilnc, llrooke, fin Acapnlco, f.nu sp, 1560
Honolulu, and published in the Hawaiian Crocker," Capt. Cash. He left the ship at Honoluwh, 4000 hone.
Maich IMS, but has not since reported himself
lire wh sh Joseph llayden, Goosman, fm coa.t Cal.,
language. Mr. J. W. Marsh is the Editor. lu.
■I wh.
to his friends. Should this notice fall under his obft—Am wit sh Nor. l.iflit, Norlon, fm cruise off Hewaii.
Such an enterprise should have been started servation, ne is rc&lt;iucsted to communicate with his Mar. ft—
Carolina. Gray, fm cruise, 300 sp, a.*) wli.
1
friends in New Hcdford, or the Seaman": Chaplain,
6— " wli lik W. T. Wln-aton, Cusssluek, lm erases.
long ago. There are probably 40,000 read- Honolulu.
* 7_ **
(onklin, fm Marquesas, 1700wh.
sh
Nile,
wh
»*
tl.
7— n.ni bk Concordia, llroderson, 17 its tin N-an Francisco.
ers among the Hawuiiuns, and hitherto
H_ltiis Am Co.'s bk Koiliar, I'nrl. ft", 17 (Is fm San Fran.
10—Am bit Prises &lt;le Joinvillo, l.awlon, 14 (Is fm do.
small
besides
the
had
no
other
sheet
they
PASSENGERS
Mar. Hi—Am wli eh Adeline Gibhs, I'omeroy, Nl., fi mos. 50 sp
oo_ »» o a. f£ ra |,i Jogger,Tahiti, SS sp, ISO wh.
t
paper published at the mission press. It has IlyOie Prince dc Joinvillo, from San Francisco,—
20—
bk Vieilanl, llehlois, t'aiia, Ml sp.
"
"
and Mrs. Kendall, S. 11. UrookH, Messrs.. Small,
sh Good Itetu.n, Wine,Laliama, SO sp fiOOw.
Mr.
ill—
that
one
half
of
the
long been our opinion,
" " lik Barak Sheaf, Wall, in distress, 400 wh.
21— "
Cower, Archie, J. Carter, C. L. Hardy, Vance, Sam.
lit—cmi "wh bk Reverts, Ray, SFriinrisro,roan.
" Polynesian" should have been published in Ni.vie;ntor.
2-1— llrit. bk '1 bomiisiiif, Usees, ISO ds (m Loudon.
21—Am wli sh Hover, BaJlCOtk, Maiipiesas.
the Hawaiian language. The "NuHou," Hy the Emerald, from Tuhiti.—P. Tab, Ottvst
Cleared.
will doubtless answer the purpose. It is po- Prank.
Hlbersio, Jeffries, for Orhotsk.
Hy the Prince dc Joinvillo for Baa Francisco.—j Feb. 2.r&gt;—Am erh sli
s'cinirita,
ScopeUs, lor Sydney.
2.
&gt;—l'.nl
scii
r
and
edited
with
litical,
news telling, being
Cents. Vanceand Harlow, Del. Dexter, Messrs. Bmal-I Mar. I Am. w h sh .Nor. Light,
Norton, Ockolsl Sea.
do
do.
wle, Coiiklin,
7—
much spirit. Some think it provokingly con- ley, C. Maynard, 11. l'hillips, N. Phillips,
"
"
Ft. Victoria.
Mitchell,
Recovery,
Hrftsfa
brie
R—
ll&gt; Iho B. 1.. Frost, Ir..in K.,n Francisco.-O. G. Clifford, J
tl -lMiii.il srh Coruubiiiiier. Kii-hi-lsen, Hong Kong.
Canning.
so,
its
columns
to
be
appear
troversial—if
lo_Am wb sh Vseprr, Leper, orhotsk.
liv the Delphin, fur Csllao—l. C Bteslsw ami ta.K, J,a,
13— '• *' bk Itrtinsw irk, Itutler, do.
and lady, W. Ililbs, S. S. I'riee, J. Kooi.i.
open to rejoinders. Some say it goes for Blaghatn
H— lire M sli Republic, A' stin, do.
B) lies I.- ander, for Hong Kong.—Alipoag, Apaara ami e.niii,
IS—Br bk Jolin WesL-y. Harris, San Francisco.
Panghsag,
Aaaag,
Aming,
il;
Alay.
most
heartily
Alls,
" annexation," others deny
2u—Am wh sli Emerald, Jogger, cruise.
I'er aWotoga, 01 llilo.—dpi. Comsioek and l„dy.
i,k Heroine, Hempstead, cruise.
98— »
we say, success to the "Nu Hou." Our By the Uestlass, from .San Francisco.—Messrs.
B9— M *'" bk \\ iii T U be.iton, Comstock, cruise.
M.
bk Barah Sheaf, Will, cruise.
lil_
idea is, let all have their say, provided what I.a.ulois, 11. P. Stuudcfer, 11. C. Payne, Kd. t alter.
23— "
" be I'riuce dc Joinvilte,La.\lon, San Francisco.
is said shall be expressed in (lie spirit of truth, Hy the " J. Wesley," tin- Sari Francisco.—Mis. 11. M.
Whitney, 2 children and servant, Mrs. Hernandez ami
PORT OF LAHAINA.
candor, liberality, and good nature.
child, W. St. Clair, N. Tanner, Achcw, (i. McLean, 11.
m—

u

-

'■

Arrived.
IJininnil, Cant. (J. \V. Ityan, Mr. 11. llickiiis
Mr. C.
Am vvb. sh- Majestic. l'ercival,7l mos.
A. Toner, Mr. Psrgiisson. Steerage—Turner, Bhtvw, Feb 14
Alexander. lly.m.Mi moa.
la—
5| mos, ion sp.
Thanks to our correspondents for Scott, Lascar mid wife, Itaciniid, Johnson, Peterson,
Is— "** M" *'" Nswhuryport. Cramlall,
Mllo, Soll.e, .'III mos, 3(1 sp
I.i—" "
Cliinaincn, Dewberry, I'hiistholni.
"
15—
ttoinan, Ciimskey, 97 mos, 90 sp.
valuable conimuuications, from various
*•
Petrel, Tucker, of mos, 60 sp.
I.i— "'* "
" Belle,
Burden, I'j'uios, 15 sp.
Hi—
ofthe world, and to be found on the inDIED.
" ""«' bk
tij—o
eh Wm. Wilt, Ashley, as trios, 50 sp.
Hi—" " " htory, (Ntn.tucket) Bayer, 20 mos.
f our sheet.
On the Mil of Sept. 1853, Mr. John Pkldes ronnerly of Ureal
'■ 'I'iniiir, Rogers, 9 mos, li.ll i\ li.
Ill— H
St. Helens, Blshopagale Street, Losdus
|S_ x "
Nassau, Murdoch, 5 SMS. SBap.
"
At l.a.iaina. Fed. I.of Consuill|.lii)U, Bdword llenn aged
Id—•«
Minerva, Pesos, 0 sbo*, 140 sp.
••
yea, s, oi V'olo County, California, formei ly of McLean Co.
price of oil at New Bedford, Jan. 98
|1, _.&lt;
" "" lletij. Itiish,
Indiana, I'. S A.
is. —Am. wh sli lletij Itush, llolrhkiss, "mos, 7.1 w Wkih
.Mar.
was, for sperm $1.31, and whale (J3£ Killnl hy a whale, Jan. let, ISM, Capt. DsSTSS, of hark
m _*•
•« bk Isabella, .Sluallty. •-'■,» inns, 194 80, BBow.
ol Mottopulaett.
».
a, 50 sp, 900 Wh.
i .scar,
'• " sli Citizen, llailey, ;.o
Bone 42 cents.
In tliis city on thel.th Inst., of consumption, Mr. L.anoint |&gt;
o
sh Brie, Jeruegas,lif moa, 190ap, JO wk
Hutchinson, of IVpperei, Mass, aged 28years, and 7 it.is.'
sh Americas, Jernegon,Am, s.
"o I."M II Dk Shepherdess, Watrous, ti mos, 99 sp.
Mr. tl. arrived here in (he tVaverty, iroiu Boaton, but two
i.
oRn, as it appears in tbc loal stage ~t the disease "I
sli Isaac. Hicks, Skinner, 30 mos, IllHlMh.
Ladies
Strangers Friend Socie- weeks
which he i.ieil. Alter eroaslng Hie line in the Pacific,
oil—
Draper. Collin. 90 mos, 990 sp, 400 wh.
he ran
"ii -iikVstaeom,
t,— "
Wootlbridpe, 7 mos, I*o sp.
to decline mini his death. He leaves a young wit.
are again placed under obligations to their tinned
here, and 11 lare,c circle ot tii, mis at home to mourn hut early
'• Nalche/., II.ill, :,U mos, SOU sp, IVOO wh.
—•'" " Cord/., Sletsoli, ti mos, ...» sp.
•sib.
'•
the
donations:
friends by
following
Bugeue. Pendleton* ii in..., 40 sp.
21—
In this city, of 1onsump.ion, on the 93d Inst., Mint Sabiii A.
" "" (bksli'is.Jas
11
,Ik, Tripp, 7! mos, 6.1 sp.
aged 2:. .wars ami in Months, ol Brown. I le, J,t
(of Wailukii,)
p. Stbtibs,
$20 00. lor.on
"■&gt;— "
1.0pe., Whippy, .1(1 mos, (ilk. «b.
Co., \. v. MiSs Stevens came lo this rity a pnsseng,
"
"
r
_&gt;*
jas Maury,
Wlislden, 99 ,9oewh.
the
the.V
in
11. Palmer, tune weeks since, and bail resided lor the
y—a friend to
Buttering, 10 00. peel
"
o
Saratoga,
••
llardiag, 1., mos, 145s wh, ISnooh.
lour years 1-1 I ol
in. Almedn ('1... t'olifi mi...
Harding,
9n ana, 9So sp, 1000Wb.
Arnolds,
llili,
"— «■
Drowned at
Morch In.l, Jons knr, helonsing hi
A. P. HILLIBRAND, hark
" "" Uiiteoll Howl.mil, Bryant,
7 mos.
Isabella. He lean., a wileanil child ill Hover, ,\. tl. the
"_
Mary .It Martha, Sloc'um,27 m.7u sp, :ioow.
Treas.
"
"
o— o
Montreal, Grey.
A.the U. B.Hospital. March 1864. Mr. M ,rti 1 o.ki.iv, :i,l
'■
officer ol (he whole ship Man and Maiiha. He belonged to
8. II Watermen, Hall.
"_ o
" "•• bl.sh (lis
11..La
w. Momas, Ripley.
Town, Van Dienian's Land, having lelr thai port in
March 93 34 uhakrs at ai.rbor.
ike tPlying Pox," and i» reported tv have been wrecked
Education.
" the Ringsmill group.
omiesg
Astonishment and grief at the folly, espePORT OF HILO.
In this 1 ity. of eonsii 111,,11011, on the9oth in-t., Osaos f. Jar
aged 9b years, lie was formerly
ol Missouri, but bitterly
AI lived.
cially in limes like the present, of those pa- In&gt;*,11 Calilornia.
Ironi whence he arrived shout S months ago,
EHetaoß, KB, r &gt;i moa. Sc -p.
iFeb. 97.—a1l Cortes,J«ni«iai.,
rents who totally forget, in the formation of 111 -earch ol lost health.
KM, 6 mutt. 19a iv, B hlkfiah.
Brie,
Feb. tilth, by lolling overboard,Hi.-eni. Zi;i:n. accd Mar. "9— " Jno CaKjreahall, Norton, mi, \q mo-,.
their children's habits, to inspire that vigor- 1/Drowned
;i— "
Iron,
years, a seaman botoooiug Hie whole ship Joseph Hoy ken.
*.anin.r,
Mi, 'Jo nm*, 7u ap.
i* i
r
ous independence which acknowledges the This mi lanehoty disaster occurred right doys before the vats. I
—
t. 1-k Chili, v inliTsoii, N It, 9q rims.
arrived
lie
port
in
to
belonged
Saatfi
tl—hh
Arnold*,
Hard.iif,
NB, Bo moa, 450 sp, 1000 wh.
Id.
smallest possible number of wants, and so
7—lli.bMiiii k, 'h.tds, I'lilnioMh, 5 moa.
avoids or triumphs over the negation of ■ Ai Globe Hotel, Honolulu, Feb. 13th, Rowans McGovoox,
Kfiiiilerr, CruniWall, MS, 5 rims, 9tM3 up, 9o blkff-h.
7—
seed 40 years, late fro u California, and fjnuerl) 1r.,111 .&gt;•«
9—Frail Winalow, Drvaraoi, Havre, tino wli, lo.uuu b.
thousand indulgences, by always having been Orleans, Lin a sativa
..I Dublin, Ireland.
In—sh Mopi], ('lurk, M., M lqok
In *.h J;is Maury, vYlmhleii, Ml, i&gt;9 nun*, 2ou wli.
taught and accustomed to do without them. At the H. S. Hospital, ol' consumption, March 1854 (ii.imBe
In UldCOn llowliinl. I!i&gt;;iiil, Mt,t)iitt.H.
Oust, aged 18years, 0 seamop from (lie whalingbark Valpe
many things," said Socrates " I do! raiso,
la—lik Hiir.timv, Hmwnsnn, \l„
and belonging to .Manila's Vineyard,
Hr—Kututtoff, Pierce, N8.d0.3D not. 139awli taut Heaeuß
(In board w-'i.ile slop Brunswick, oil' Falkland
want."
JOHN FOSTKB.
Oct.
Island.,
17—Florida, Little, Ml, 5 rims.
1853, of consumption, JsasatiAM Ra.rsou&gt;s, be lenglsaj to Hart
, im report.
17—Orafon,

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Free Will Offerings,
For the Seamen's Chapel, (seat* free) supported
hy gratuitous contributions; and the Friend, one
thousand copies of which are distributed gratuitously among seamen in the l'ucilic Ocean.
Name*.

-

vJapt. Austin, ship Kepublik,

Chapel.

6 00

Mr. Perkins, agent for whaleships^
Brooklyn, 13. Morgan, C. Carrol. \
N. S. Perkins and Lark,
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Capt. Soule,
Capt. BmaJJey,
Mr. Wolfe,
Mr. Simpson,
Copt. Low, ship N. B. Palmer,
95 00

- -...
- --

Arrivals aiaca tlte commencement of tho seaaon, 30 whala

nltius.

MARINE JOURNAL

.

PORT OF HONOLULU.

THE FRIEND:

A Monthly Journal devoted to Temperance,
Seamen, Marine and General Intelligence.

Antra-.
Friend.
Am wh bk Brunswick, feller, Tises, fin Lobolso, COs
I Oil Feb. IS—
lA—
lleiupsleuil, uaus, fm must Col.,
Heroine,
"
PUBLISHED AND EDITKD BY
lfin wh.
25 00
If*—Am
s t h Restless, Penhallow, II ds fin San Frnurisro
r
C. DAMON, Seaman's Chaplain.
SAMUEL
2. i—Am wh eh llihcruia, Jeltriis, fm cruise, clean.
27—Am wh .liN. si .r. Hri.wn, fm Margarita Boy, I-in er.
£ 00
87—Am sell E 1.. Frii-t, MaSßUalsad, 14 (Is fm San Fr.m.
S 00
27—Brit b.
Recover), .M.trliell Aids tin !• I Victoria.
§2,00
-,00
28—llanish :l masted sch t\.rintliilTrter, Kichci.en, G8 ds One copy per annum
tm
Hong
Xi ns.
1 50
copies
Two
",
s,oo
99-Am wb hk Rajah, .Fialier, fin Marsaiila Bay, 1000
SO 00

" "

TERMS.

"

......
......
.

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                    <text>FRIEND.
THE

HONOLULU, MAY 0,

W Series, Vol. 111, No. 5.

Old Series VOL XI.

1834.

33

While the fleet lay in the Bay of Yedo, a[ try, they then surrender it, even purchasing
Murine died, belonging to the steamer " Mis- a portion from the conquered people and payM sissippi." Although, at first much against ing for ihe same, a large sum of money.—
Editorial Remarks on the News from Japan,
Lay Beinenn, Wo. a.
the usual method pursued by
;" the wishes and prejudices of the Japanese, This was not
Island of New CalMtoala,
Asceuslon Island,
Intelligence fr
We hope tho Japanese may
to
!
conquerors
permission
Perry
*'
Commodore
obtained
'!
"Corking ItieJiiK,"
•
;'!
l.aliainal orrcpoiinVmc,
bury the man on shore, under military honors, never have occasion to entertain a different
French Brandy talm al Tahiti,
Japan News,
» and attended by the chaplain, observing all idea of American policy and American magAmerican Whalers and American MlsalonaraM,
TheSailoi's llilile in his I hest,
* the rites of a christian burial. On the mon- nanimity. Would that no Americans, or
.'
A Frenchman's ()|iiiiinn of Temperance Societies,
;'■ I
visit
Having* Bank in Honolulu,
•'■ ument erected at the grave, it was stated foreigners of other nations, should ever
N.wsperiii Whaling Uround,
Pauengers and Maria, List,
lawful
than
and
'■" that the deceased was born in Ireland ! This Japan, for other purposes
Talileof Exports anil Imports ol Bonahe,
some
of
genobject
circumstance rather confused the minds of honorable commerce, or
reasonably
the Japanese. They did not understand how uine philanthropy ; then might we
an
become
an American could be born in Ireland ! This hope, that the Japanese would
could
the
Japanese
HONOLULU, MAY &lt;i, 1854
incident led to an explanation of rur natu- enlightened people. If
Law," and
ralization laws, which rendered it possible be persunded to pass the
what
incalculable
jan "Anti-Opium Law,"
NEWS FROM JAPAN!
for an American, to be born in Japan !
|CJ» We copy from the " Polynesian ExThe officers ofthe " Saratoga" report that![evils it would prevent. We hope the frown
tra" of May Ist, a summary of the news re-j they saw no cattle, no sheep, no goats, no and indignation of the civilized world will be
specting the negotiations with Japan. The swine, but very good horses. They saw visited upon the first Yankee, who carries
time has not arrived for a full account of the! growing, crops of wheat, rice, oats, barley, thither intoxicating liquors. Let Ihe mark
been]
expedition, for although a treaty has
millet, and tobacco. The land was well cul- of Cain be stamped upon him ; let him be
and:
Japan
of
signed by the Commissioners
tivated. The Japanese have a very good treated as an outlaw among the nations; let
must
still
the
document
him be classed among pirates, for he would
the United States,
plough, and fanning machine.
all
ofthe
government
receive the sanction
We understand that trade is not to be op- deserve no other punishment than that of a
it
can
be
made
public
Washington before
ened until March 1855. To facilitate trade,] murderer of the Japanese ! Other interprogress,'
were
in
While the negotiations
hereafter, the Japanese received specimens esting items respecting the Japanese have
occurred,
incidents
many interesting
of American coins, and furnished specimens come to our knowledge, but our want of
met
Commodore
The Japanese finally
of Japanese coin, for the purpose of having !room prevents us from additional remarks in
friend.
There
but
'this number of our paper.
their relative value ascertained.
Perry, not as an enemy,
military
of
soldiers
or
parade.
was no display
On the part of the Japanese CommissionIt will be recollected that at the interview it, ers, it was, at first much insisted upon, that Ackowledgements.—The editor has
received
July last, the Japanese Commissioners were the U. S. Government should allow a treaty
files of late papers from Adams &amp;. Co's
attended by several thousand of their sol- stipulating that no American lady should
Express Office, in San Francisco, from
diers.
ever visit Japan ! So preposterous a demand, James Ludlow, Esq., San Francisco, an&gt;l
The Japanese made particular inquiries ,was not countenanced, for a moment, by the
from those newspaper offices exchanging with
respecting Cupt. Cooper, who commanded !gallant Commodore. Who can imagine the, the Fiicnd. He is happy to add to the list
the American wlialeship Manhattan," when ferment which would have been excited
Jn of exchanges, the " N. X. Courier and Enshe visited the Bay of Yedo, in the spring of the U. States, had an article of this nature,!
quirer." He would also acknowledge from
1845. An account of his visit was originally' been inserted in the treaty ? The news—;
Senator Seward, a speech of Senator Chast,
published in "The Friend," of Feb. 'id, " No white ladies allowed to visit Japan,"j on the Nebraska bill. A valuable bundle of
1840, having been prepared with much care would have been the occasion of fitting an-,
papers and pamphlets, for distribution among
by Dr. Winslow.
Ladies them- seamen, from the Rev. E. Bond, Koliulu.
other expedition to Japan
An officer of the
Saratoga" remarked selves, would have commanded the expedi- Such donations are
always acceptable.
thus, that the influence of Americun whale tion, and the Japanese would have been
ships had probably been very great in induc- taught what they now seem partially conA Goon Suggestion.—If there is a class
ing the Japanese to open their ports. It ap- vinced of, that Ameriea is a great country !
pears that the Japanese have been close It has been referred to, as p. matter of of men on these Islands who need the symobservers of whale ships, cruising about surprise, that the Japanese should have un- pathy of the christian community, it is the
their islands. The Japanese informed the derstood the policy of tho U. States, in re- seafaring class of native sailors, who it id
Americans, that tliey had counted 180 Amer- gard to Mexico, and the Mexican War. This feared go to sea, 9 out of 10, without a Bible,
ican whale ships, in one year, passing thro' circumstance surprised the Japanese, that; or any religious publication whatever. Sure
the Matsinai, or Sangar Straits.
after the Americans had conquered the coun-|
OF TUB Fill KM), MAY (i, IHM.

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THE PROEM©.

i

1

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!

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a

—

�THE FRIEND,

34

MAY,

1854.

For the Friend.

and feai fnl as an object of thought; howterri-j Cursed is it above any of the beasts of the
"
Lay Sermon, No. 2.
bly stu.i!iiig as a fact, as a process, per- field: upon its nelly shall it go, and dust
There have been theories of transmigra- ■ chance, to some extent going on in our own shall it eat, all Ihe days of its endless life."
tion of souls, and poets have figured manic; souls; lor to such a result, in a greater or
metamorphoses ofbodies. There is a meta- less degree, all intemperate indulgence, of
Island of New Caledonia.
morphosis of souls going on, on every hand, whatsoever kind, tends; such loss
soul
it
of
Discovery — Description lnhabitants Census
about us, which, could we but look through i brings about.
Missions— JVrw French Settlement—Comthe external appearance and see it as it is,
If such be the effect of resigning our aumercial and Political Importance.
fearfulness more

—

—

would startle us with its
than thoiity over the body and ils appetites, should
could any representation of il by the pen ofa we not guard well our prerogative of freedom The following description of New CaledoDante, or the pencil of a Michael Angelo,—■ and sHi-control? Should we not beware
of nia is from I lit* latest authority, its author
souls metamorphosing themselves, and in all all and every form of indulgence at variance being a captain in the English navy, John
Elphinsion Ei-knie, in command of Her
wilh the soul's life; und especially of
stages and phases of the process!
Look at the extreme result in the case ol which not only hold ihejr SWH y |)v t| le ~othose
wer Majesty's ship Havanuah. The island, as
one particular indulgence—that in alcoholic of habit, Inn ins ne their murderous effect by our readers have been informed, lias iately
been taken possession of by the Fiench, for
drinks. Look at the body, bloated witIi dis- organic and increasing cravings?
ease, at the expressionless features and lackIs it not the height of madness to dally with the purpose of establishing a colony there:
lustre eye ofthe habitually and grossly in- temptation. In say y\iih regard to each indul" The important island of New Caledotemperate, and consider what has taken place gence, "a little more sleep, a little more nia, writes Mr. Krsklne, yvhich from its
slumber," while the soul's " poverty cometh position and the excellence of its harbors,
there.
That body had, or might have had, a soul ns one lliiit travell"th," and its want, indeed, may be considered as coiiiaiiding ihe comin it. Perhaps it might tiuve been the intel- " as an aimed man ?" Is it not madness and munication of Australia with India, China,
ligent soul, as Lord Bucon calls it, " that folly combined lo give way to that morbid cu- Panama and California, was discovered by
mould in which lo cast a pattern ofthe uni- riosity liir experiencing some unknown and Captain Cook on the 2nd of September, 1774,
verse," wilh an almost godlike power of dis- fancied pleasure, which so often lead us y»hen alter exploring the New Hebrides,
cerning the end from the beginning; of deci- where conscience and judgment refuse their verifying the discoveries if Quiros, and
phering from the rocks the history of ages, sanction? That knowledge of evil which completing I be sorrey of that archipelago,
stored up there for the after times of Man comes by doing eyil, is an evil kntnvjedge.— be was returning to refit and refresh the
contemplative ofthe footsteps of bis Maker; That knowledge of the power of habits of crew nl New Zealand.
New Caledonia is about two hundred
of comprehending the movements of Ihe self-ii.'diilnence which comes by yielding to
spheres, putting an end to darkness and them, i:, a knowledge far better unknown than miles lung and twenty-five broad; a central
searching out all "erfeciion; or eve i of fol- known There is no health in it, to soul or rocky iidoe uf considerable elevation extendlowing along that path of its own conscious body. It is a worse than negative quantity, ing along its whole length, and a barrier
and immortal being, which " no fowl know- for it not only diminishes, but vitiates ihe sum coral reef surrounding, with the exception of
eth, and the vultiue's eye hath not seen."— of every character into which it enters.— B very few mile., Ilie entire coast, both on its
Perhaps it was the imaginative.soul, capable Could any one of us this day hold up his band northern and southern sides. Tins reef
of bodying forth the forms of things, and giv- before his Maker, and say "I have never which is distant from I he shore from two to
ing them substance and a name for its own weakened one iola the strength of my will. twelve miles, withtomany openings allowing
enter, forms a continuqualifications and that of others; enjoying or diminished one tittle the vigor of my intel- the largest ships
wilh a high and human enjoyment, the pro- lect—l have never sullied the purity of my ous channel around the island, in almost
s, and irans- desires and mv purposes—l have never un- every part of which anchorage may be found
ducts of others' creative ge
to twenty-five fathoms. A
mitting its own ideals of beauty to far lards strung the sinew* of ray aspirations, by any in from twenty (lie
of'
leef almost connects the
and times, to be " a joy forever."
base subjection of myself to the blind im- continuation
south-east
end
of
New
was
the
inventive
and
Caledonia wilh the
it
and
adaptive]
Perchance
passion-- ol the body, beyond the;
|inlses
soul, capable of putting forth Us hand upon lioiinds uf reason and sell-imposed law. My I Isle ofPines, and stretches nut fully one hunthe rock, and overturning the mountain by soul is this day as vital, and as symmetrical dred ami fitly miles from the nonh-west
the roots, cutting out rivers among llie rocks aside life my Maker gave it would allow;" point, occasionally dolled with islands, some
and binding the floods IV 1» overflowing, com- (think you that one would not be of larger of which aie inhabited.
New Caledonians, who have no
pelling the lightning to do its bidding, and |heart and freer head than he could have "The
for Ibeir whole island, are a fine intelliblessing the world with ihe manifold products |been l&gt;v any wayward or yvilful trial of this name race
of men, resembling in physical
gent
of ingenuity and skill.
or that sensual j iv, —by telling biuisell 20,
the Feejeans, nlthouoli in recharacteristics
the
all
events
have
been
It might, at
affcc— absorbed in Ibis or that appetite where neith- ligion ami language
they diflTei enlhely. Capt.
tionate soul, filling the family and the social er health of liodv or mind required it: even,
who passed eleven days in the port of
Cook,
sweeten
that
kindly
with
the
affections
circle
though be bad ranged through all possible
life and make it a blessing instead ofa curse. (experiences of sensual delight. Such expe- Balad, on Ihe north-east coast, give them unlor honesty and good nature
Certainly it might have been the virtuous rieuce belittles. Such knowledge brings qualified prai-e
he says, they
in
which
quality,
round
of
wilh
duty
regular
ils
soul, filling up
h it the ancient curse, of a will just ill; nations lie ) el met with. Laexceed all ihe
vv■
1
Billardiere
industry and conscious integrity, in content that propoiton enslaved, of a soul just in the
historian of d'JSntrerasteau'e expedition
and peace.. It might have been all or some that proportion lost in the
flesh.
thai Cook uiiichnvcralfd tlie goodness
sf these, but can you find any of them there? Indeed, in relation to the matter of tempe- thinks
and the French certainly
Is there not in their stead u single insatiate rance and intemperance of body, there are of their disposition,
convincing proof's of their addiction
obtained
tieor
ilnimal
periodical
a
constant
appetite,
Init two morses possible; cilher the soul to cannibalism.
sire, with intervals of conscious sell-degrada- must subordinate, and take up and use for
"The population has been so differently
tion, remorseful or malignant feeling, or bru- ils own life, the life of the body with all its estimated
from 15,000 to 00,000,
that we
tal passion?
the will can only make a guess at its amount, and may
mid
and
passions;
wants,
appetites,
own
Circe, —has itThat soul has been its
nsino it, I,y coniiolli 'ii it, and thereby gain- perhaps set it down at 35,000. The London
self waved the enchanted wand and uttered ing strength; the mind
usinir it by knowing Mission Society occupied a station fir a few
and
lo!
the
is
and
the magic spell;
man gone,
and appointing its metes and bounds, and years at Tunln, ■ village near the
south-east
a brute, or an incipient fiend, alone is left.—
Or else, the end of the island, but have abandoned it for
thereby
The soul is lost; with all its potence of life body, gaining knowledge. that the other is
as
have
also
ihe
the lime,
just in the proportion
French Roman
and power and love, gone, metamorphosed not done,
wijl absorb Ihe soul into the flesh; Catholics, who occupied two neighboring
into an appetite. The warrior in the Iliad i»f
the soul's energy of life into its districts, about 1845. They have now relife, toe sailor on life's sea, has vanished ; and bringing
now lawless and insatiable desires, —finally tired to the Isle of I'ines, whence
they are
there remains only a beast wallowing in the to
leave it a soul transformed into flesh —a said to contemplate a return to their former
mire.
soul striving to fill itself wilh the body— quarters. We could not ascerinin that they
Most mysterious is the change, and the *struggling
to realize its immortal life in Ihe had made much impression on ihe minds of
process which leads to it. Mysterious ns
of
sphere
fleshy delight, of brutal appetites. the natives; nor it did appear that they had
low
Nature,—nay, as mysterious as evil,—dark

"

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,
,,
,,

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�THE FRIEND,

MAY,

1854.

35

.left behind them any traces of their language, ges wilh great efficiency and discretion. Mr. These persons had no right of partnership in
although the people have a singular aptitude
for the acquirement and proiiouuciution of
English words.
"The island, though picturesque, is not
productive; but the inhabitants in some
places practice irrigation very skilllully and
appear to be a people capable of much im-

the whole distance to Mata- any of these things. We trust there is juslanim to consult me on Saturday. For the tice somewhere that will watch over the inlast three or four months he has been terests of these orphan children; and is there
troubled with a low sub-acute inflammation not also a kind benevolence that will rememwhich on a sudden has burst into a flame and ber them for their father's sake ?
destroyed him.
I will endeavor to procure from Mr. SturHe had just erected n house near to Mr. ges for your paper a sketch of Mr. Corgat's
Slurges' residence where he miuht be near life which I think will bo well worthy of pubprovement."
The Sydney papers slate that the French his children who are wilh Mr. S. His pui- lication.
have taken possession ofthe group of islands pose was now to endeavor to live a civilized I send accompanying, a Table ofthe Excalled the New Caledonia. The Ficnch life and to lay up money for the complete ports and Imports of Bonube for ihe year
war steamer Plioque in rived there Irom education ol his children, in yvboin bis whole ending April Ist, 1853. I collected the data
Tahiti, on the 23d of September, and on the soul seemed centered. His friends and rela- from Mr. Corgnt last spring and I am confi54th the Admiral landed at Herade, and tions abroad will be pleased to know that dent il gives quite a correct approximation to
hoisting the French flag, formally took possca kind friends were with him to the last and the irulh. I ought to remark first that much
gion of the
harbors ol
" Island of New Caledonia und smoothed his dying pillow, and wept bitter of the produce shipped from the comes'from
its dependencies," in the name of His Impe- tears over his grave.
ihe Kittie and Matalunim tribes
rial Majesty Napnleao 111., Emperor of the We scarce know what we have lost in him. the three northern tribes, Jekoits, Nut, and
French. The American barque John 11. but we shall begin immediately to learn. It Wanga. 2nd. I suppose that the Malalanim
Millard was immediately despatched to Syd- is painful for us to think on the subject.— averages to be the same same with those of
ney for stores and supplies on a large scale, Without him, it is impossible to say what Kittie.
and it yvas slated that three French frigates might have been the past history of our resiI also send you the latest edition of the
would follow the I'boque, with troop, to in- dence here. With him, we have lived in the Map of Bonabe. lam confident it will now
sure the possession of the island. The Syd- most perfect security during the most critical be found quite correct in all essential points.
Yours Ever,
period of our mission. Our weeping hearts
ney Herald says:
We have reasons to believe that the im- ask why he might not yet longer have been
L. H. GULICK.
"
mediate object of the French Government is spared to us and to the cause of missions in
to establish a penal settlement on the island; Micronesia.
Jug.—A correspondent to
but coupled with the systematic extension ol We have some reason for hoping that his Corking the
Sun,
the
written from Cohasset
Philadelphia
French influence over the Society Islands, trust in Christ was a Scriptural one, though
the Pomotou Group and the Marquesas, this his mind was still far from being fully Mass., relates a good anecdote of a physician
occurrence assumes a great importance in a enlightened. His uniform reverence ol all 'residing in that place, which he says is a fact
the best temperance lecture he ever
political point of view, and is indicative of holy things, and devoutness of aspect in at- and
well considered designs on the part of the tendance on religious services was a cordial heard. Some thirty years ago this doctor was
French Emperor.
to our souls. Till three or four years since addicted to hard drinking, and neglected his
In a commercial point of vieyv, the coloniza- he was among the most dissipated of the 'professional duties to such an extent, that
tion of New Caledonia, even by the French, whites, but the effects of a serious illness the people were obliged to send lo Boston for
new physician, a younger man, whom they
may appear at first sight advantageous to roused him to religious thoughtfulness and to acolonized
amongst them. Things went on
the interest of this city: but such a conside- reform. We hope this external reformation
very well for a time, the old doctor losing
ration is entirely secondary in importance may have progressed to an internal.
and sinks into insignificance by Ihe side of It may be difficult for some, unacquainted patients, and the new doctor finding them.
the moral, social and political consequences wilh him, to understand how it should be that At last this brace of pestles met in the town
attached to the occupation of one of the one we had so recently met, and so distant store, " the old doctor purchasing a jug of
most splendid islands in the Pacific by a from the ordinary range of missionary inti- rum," and the " young doctor buying a barrival nation, whose aims and objects are so macies, should be mourned by us as a loved rel of flour." Some invidious remark ofa
dissimilar, not to say opposite, to those which friend. But such need only be told of his bystander called forth a sneer from the
have for many years been earnestly contem- unusal energyof character, his strict honesty, younger and more flourishing ofthe two docplated by the most intelligent colonists of his noble generosity his ready-ear for every tors. This was noticed and interpreted by
and deliberate
Australia and of Neyv Zealand."
sufferer, and his gentlemanly manner, with the old one, who with a calm
his more than external devoutness. He had air, put the cork into the jug of rum, and
the sneering opponent he said, I
Intelligence from Ascension. his frailties and faults which were sufficiently turning
have put the cork into that jug, and I will
which
could
his
palpable,
but
not
uneclipse
Matalanim, Bonahe, )
starved
usual excellencies. How rare a character never take it out again until I have
of
He
kept
out
ofthe
town
Cohasset."
Aug. 22d, 1853. j
you
for one of these distant, heathen islands of
Rev. S. C. Damon:
his word, and in about a year from that time
the Pacific !
Dear Sir, I am happy in reporting to you Before he died he left all his property to he had regained all his old patients and
as having anchored in the Bonulik Harbor of Mr.
and obliged the young doctor to evacSturges to be taken care of for his two friends
of starving.
Bonabe, on the 20lh of July, the Clara, children
and his wife, in such ways as Mr. S. uate, for fear
Capt. J. L. Smith, of New Bedford, with
out reader, and keep your jug
Look
think best. But I am grieved to tell &amp;p650 bbls sperm oil, 14 months out, and just might
you and the public, how shamefully four of corked.
off the New Holland grounds, where he reprofessed friends have acted
ports many whales and where he has done Mr. Corgat's
his death. I only withholdtheir names
since
well. He sailed July 30th for the KingsIlustrioTrio of Nations out
from you in the hopes that they may regret
their outrage and make the best amends they
of Debt.
August 19th the Hamilton, Capt. Keller, con. Instead of allowing Mr. Sturges to take
the corresremarkable,
It
is
rather
displayed the Chinese Imperial flag in our the direction of the little property Mr. Cor" of the Boston Atlas,says
that the only
pondent
We
harbor.
are much indebted to her gat left, they have appropriated the most of
excaptain for the mail from the Sandwich it to themselves. They made the Nannkin governments of ihe world which have an are
cess of their receipts over their expenses
Islands, which has gladdened our hearts.
drunk and so induced him to join in their
I must now communicate the painful intel- robberies. They indeed desired Mr. Stur- republics; the United States and Switzerligence that Mr. Corgat, our friend, the pilot ges to take charge ofthe fow things they said land.
of the Rono Kittie Harbor, is dead. He
belonged to Captain Varanus Smith ; but Mr. Atlas, please add the Hawaiian Govdied on the 14th of.this month, Sabbath,
Mr. S. did right I 'think in refusing to have ernment, for according to the just published
about 7 o'clock in the evening, The dis- the
least part in the matter unless they would, report ofthe Minister ofFinance, in the 31st
an inflamation of the bowels, with
to Mr. Corgat's wish, resign all
according
(he amount of cash on hand was
he was attacked very acutely about into
his hands. The result is that one has Dec. '53,
S. himself, came

I

"

■was

�THE

36

FRIEND,

MAY,

1854.

Lahaina Correspondence.

two candidates for licensure, Messrs. Joseph French Brandy tabu to Tahitians.
and D. Nahiuu. The former of these To us,
Mawae
Lahaina, April 28, 1854
outsiders, it is amusingly interesttwo
is
in
persons
the
field
laboring
occupied
to
watch
the oscilliatory policy of the
ing
Damon
:
Rev. S. C.
by the lamented David Malo ; the latter is French authorities at Tahiti,
to
occurring
respecting the
Dear Sir—An oppoitunity
an assistant instructor in the Lahainaluna sale of brandy among the natives.
make
a
few
stateOne vessend this evening, I will

High School. The examination lasted for sel arrives and we hear the report, that branThe whole number of
three hours, and drew forth a good exhibition
dy is sold freely and that the natives are all
ships that have visited this port since Janof
attainments on the part of the drunk. A few
theological
still
This
in
port.
of
which
are
days pass and another report
2
uary, is 88,
candidates. It was observable, that while comes, that tlie French have restricted
a
than
visited
us
number
the
is a much larger
they appeared well equipped with the facts sale altogether among the natives, except, in
merchantmen,
these,
two
year ago. Besides
which the Gospel declares, they getieially quantities so large, as to amount to a prohitheN. B. Palmer and the Waverly have been failed in solving the
metaphysical difficulties bition. The latter is the last report. We
here for freight. In speaking of ihe business j
those, facts ; and vet many
connected
with
cannot imagine what the next will be. The
prosperity of Lahaina this season, let mcl acute and
discriminating replies were made truth seems to be about this. The French
of
of
rivalry,
that
excess
a
spirit
deprecate
to proposed objections. I believe that the doubtless, wish to sell as much
brandy as
which would lead the people either of Laanswers of Mr. Kaukau would compare most possible, for sake of trade, but
the
advantathe poor
alas,
to
haina of Honolulu
underrate
favorably with those of most young candi- natives drink so haul, that the Frei.ch are
of
the
disadvantages
overr.
the
te
ges or
dates for the ministry in the United States compelled by
sheer, force of circumstances to
other port. We may in fair and loving comHis manifestation of simple, clear, anient change their policy and impose
to
do
our
a "Maine
brethren,
live
as
glad
petition, all
piety, most interested us. We look to see Law." This evidently goes against the
soul,
or
all
the
for
body
good
whaling friends
the Lord's work prosper in his hands.
wishes and plans ol the government, but
that lies in our power.
After the examination, all proceeded to the still it cannot be helped. The French are
to
made
the
Legislature
in
A movement is
grove, and in the solemn presence of some not the only people that would gladly allow
grant two or three spirit licenses in this place. of God's most majestic
works, ordaining brandy and other intoxicating drinks to be
None, except one wholesule license, now ex- hands were laid on His
and His sold freely, but Mill they see it won't do.—
servant,
ist. Still, a considerable quantity of liquor
trust committed to him. Brother Public opinion will not allow the free sale. So
weighty
is retailed at the different shops. Many, who
Andrews preached the sermon, Bio. Alexan- then they are compelled to admit the "Maine
are undoubtedly friends of temperance, be- der made the ordaining prayer nnd gave the
Law" isafter all, just nbout the thing. Hence
lieve that this illegal traffic will be chiefly right hand of fellowship, and Bro. Green the
pride of opinion and love of gain, keeps mulsuppressed by licensing two or three shops, charge.
titudes
from taking their position among the
influence,
the
bill
may
and through their
Wilh fraternal regard, yours,
advocates
ofthe Maine Law.
S. E. BISHOP.
pass. My experience does not suffice to enIs it so?—What, that in 1853, the consumption
able me to form a decided opinion ; but the
Taken at Last.
in
how
shall
licensed
dealers
of spirituous liquors exceeded that
Our readers will doubtless recollect the
question arises,
secure
1852,
much
to
of
So it would apby 4,086 gallons
interested
liquors, however
narrative published in the year 1851, respecyvhich
them,
the
law
from
the
statistical
tablesof
will give
the Minister
the monopoly
ting thewhale ship "Ann Alexander," Capt. pear
be able to overcome those difficulties attend- Dublois, being stove by a sperm whale in the ofForeign Relations. See last Report, page
ing the detection of this illegal traffic, which Pacific ocean. Recently Capt. I), visited 17. The increase appears lo have been
have hitherto frustrated ils suppression ? We Honolulu. He now commands the "Vigilant." principally in the article of French Brandy.
desire to have as little brandy sold here as We learned from him many striking and re- We have been pondering this fact over in
possible, and to have that law enacted which markable circumstances lespecting the attack our mind. With the figures we are not diswill most nearly effect this. Every man will make by the whale upon his slip. He sawj poned to find fault. If the fact is so we
desire this who regards the business interests the whale approaching the vessel. He sup-| would know it. Still the point is not quite
of Lahaina, every one who loves virtue, or posed the whale must have been coming ail clear that so great an amount of liquors was
his fellow-men.
the rate of 15 miles, and his vessel going! consumed over and above the amount stated
ocinteresting
us
a
Some of
enjoyed very
about 5 per hour. The whale's head camej for 1852. No allowance is here made for
The
week
before
last.
examinacasion, the
with full force, against the ship's bows, and smuggling * Now we have good reason to
ordination
as
Kaukau,
and
his
tion of Mr. J.
stove in several feet square. He attempted believe the amount smuggled in 1852, far exthat of 1553. In 1852 there was a
took
place
church
at
Kaanapali,
pastor ofthe
to go, immediately, into the forecastle to as- ceeded
of smuggling going on continually;
north
system
is
the
district
of
on the l"2th inst. K.
certain what damage but was prevented by
than one party smuited for it ! The
and
more
by
called
Canterbury
Lahaina, commonly
the rush of waters. Without repeating the
wus
so effectual that in 1853, the atlesson
The
council
for
the
occacalled
foreigners.
story we would slate, that about five months
at
"were comparatively few.
smuggling
Pogue,
tempts
Andrews,
sion, Messrs. Baldwin,
subsequently, the same whale was taken by
So
we
think moreover that
think,
the
we
and
and
arrived
at
myself,
together
Green,
tne "Rebecca Sims" Capt. Jernegan. Two
from
this
circumstance
alone
we can account
This
eleven
o'clock.
place of meeting by
harpoons were discovered in the whale,
for
the
excess
of spirits, as
in
consumption
the
miles
from
at
Lahaina,
was about eight
tnaiked "Ann Alexander." The whale's
by the Minister of Foreign
shown
worship
No
suitable
house
of
Relations.
pastor's house.
head was found seriously injured, and conPopulation of Great Britain.
being at the place, it was decided to hold the tained pieces of the ship's timbers. He had
The
of Greut Britain was taken on the 81st of
examination of the candidate in his own lost his wildness and ferocity, being very March,census
1851, when, it appears, the total population
house, and the services of ordination in a much diseased ; but upon being taken yiel- numbered 21,129,967. In 1801 it was 10,200,000; or
a trifle more than doubled in half a ocnturj,beside* furneighboring cocoa-nut grove. The examina- ded 70 or 80 barrels, if we recollect cor- nishing some millions, as emigrants to her colonies,
and
,to other jiarts of the world.
tion of Kaukau was held jointly with that of rectly.
■*
ments for the Friend.

!

�THE FRIEND,

MAY,

37

1554.

After frequent meetings between Com. Perry on isneers, the ridicule and the contempt of a portion
the United Suites us
Saratoga,
The American Sloop-of-war
the part of the United States, and the High Com- of the public press, us well in
in Europe.
Capt. Walker, arrived # at this port on the niissiiiiiers deputed by the Emperor on the part of A Treaty has been made with Japan! The wedge
been entered, whioh will not fail to open that einpn ,•
29th tilt., in 25 days from Japan, which is. the Jaftaaate, the terms were agreed upon, and the has
to the ultimate free residence, egress and ingress of
Treaty finally concluded on the 28th of March. Americans,
the shortest passage ever made.
and probably of all other commercial naWe have not, of course, seen the document now | tions;—Com. Perry has proved himself a skilful diploThe S. brings Capt. H. A. Adams, U.
in transit for the United States, but we understand r matist, and additional distinction has beeu earned BBC
N., as bearer of despatches to the Govern- that it
the American name and nation.
opens to American citizens and American II id we time or space, we might enlarge upon the
ment at Washington.
trade, the port of Samoiu, (the Odowari, perhaps, 'probable effects of this important measure;—its influThe point of interest in this intelligence is of the maps,) on the island of
ence u|kiu the commerce ofthe Pacific; upon the AtliuiNiphon, gome 40 or tic and
Piicific railroad; upon a line of trans-l'ucilio
the fact that Com. Perry concluded a Theatv 60 miles west of the entrance of Yedo Bay, and |steamers,
touching at these Islands, &amp;c, &amp;c. But we
of Amity and Friendship with the Eaiimri: the port of C'iiickadada, on the island of Ycsso, in must close, for the present moment, merely with the expression of the belief, that in all these particulars, the
of Japan, at Kcnnegawa, near the city of the district of .Miitsmny, on the Straits of Sanga. opening of Japan by Coin. Perry will exert a most imYedo, on the 28th of March, 1854. The long 'fhe former was selected as the most convenient! portant influence, and may possibly prove the only additional spur that was needed to put them all hi motion.
doubtful attempt has been entirely success- place for a depot, and arrangements were made,
with
the
for
Japanese
a supply of coal at that
Officers of U. S. S. Saratoga.
ful, and to the United States belongs the
This is a place of considerable commercial
Commandir—W. S. Walker.
nor of making the first international treaty point.
importance,bavin/, a good hiirlior and n population J.initnwnt—John H. (loldsborough.
with Japan !
S. Smith.
of fifteen or twenty thousand. Its proximity to the Surgeon—T.(i«&gt;o.
Harris.
Purser J.
It will "be recollected that in July of last manufacturing
which
are
districts,
not
otherwise
i
Ac.tiiiir Mas/cr—John Mudigun.
Com.
with
two
steam
Perry
frigatesj
year,
Ass't. &amp;ntgtfa —T. Steele.
approachable by sea, renders it an important posiand two sloops of war. paid a visit to Japan/ tion, as a part for foreign trade. The vicinity of Passed Midshipmen —J. (j. Clark, A. Allmand,
(iray, R. W. Scott.
as bearer of a letter to the Emperor from the ihe latter place has been frequently visited by 0. Midshipman
—t). f, Stanton.
of the United States, asking thenij American whalcships, where they have had great Ciip/ain's Clerk—J. S. Scwall.
Hoiitswtiin—James Cline.
elax the restrictive policy which has no difficulty in procuring supplies, on account of the Aiding
(lunner—W. 11. Hamilton.
long closed that empire to foreign intercourse. restrictive policy of the Japanese.
( 'arpen/er—Leonard Moses.
We understand the treaty arranges for intercourse Siuhnahr—11. K. Btookar.
Having overcome the reluctance of the Jaat hotb of these places,—for the residence of AmerPaSHMMS. —Commander II. A. Adams, U. S.
panese to hold intercourse with them, and by
ican eiti/.ens there, and also for the residence of Con- N., bearer of Despatch(■ from Commodore Perry
a firm but altogether peaceful course of pro-; suls, if, in future, either party should desire it. It to the U. S. Government.
W. L. Wayne, Lieut. U. S. N.; J. B. Randolph,
dings, induced them to receive some pre- also stipulates, that Americans residmg in or visiting Lieut.,
I'. 8. N.; Jacob Zeilin, Jlvt. Major, U. S.
ts and the letter from the President ofthe these ports, shall be free to visit the interior to the M. Corps; C. W. Abbott, Clerk to Bearer of DesUnited States, Commodore Perry took his distance of ten or twelve miles without molestation. patches.
have been reading “Ik Marvel’s
departure, with the assurance to the Japan- lt is said that the Japanese did not hesitate to enter into the most unqualified stipulations for tho
ese officials that he should return in the protection of
Dream
and some of his other writings
Land,"
teamen or others thrown on their shores;
.also
a
volumo
spring for an answer.
by " h'anny Fern." Will
indeed, they affinaed that it was already a part of
Having visited Loo Choo and China in the Au- the law of the Empire, by special edict. Thcyeven some one tell us how "Ik" and "Fanny"
tumn and winter of 1853, the squadron, us spring insisted that the respective governments should pay came to know all about people's dreams and
approached, made their rendezvous at the Loo; ths expenses of providing for the necessities of the thoughts, in these isles of the Pacific ? Wo
Choo group in February, and thence sailed for citizens of the other, who might, by their misforare sure they never travelled this way, and
Japan. The fleet consisted ot the Steam Frigates tunes, need aid and comfort.
know all about us. The truth is
Mississippi and Powhatan, the This disposition of the Japanese to treat with still they
Must
have studied the text, "As in wathey
ps-of-warSarntoga, Macedonian and Vandalia, care and attention shipwrecked men, is quite contraface
answercth
to face; so the heart of
ter,
and
the
the 8torc-Bhip3 Supply, Lexington
South- ry to
generally icceived opinion of the world in
this respect, and injustice to the Japanese, it is butI man to man."
ton.
.i arriving at Yedo Bay, Commodore Perry was lair to state, thnt the restraints hitherto imposed upJust as our paper is going to press,
iiii Aini'iii an seamen, about which so much has been
informed by the Japanese authorities that they said and written,
were rendered necessary by their
we are required, in the order of time,to notice
were disposed to give the President's letter a most i over-bearing lawlessness, and vicious conduct.
So ranch (or the treaty concluded between thei the late Examination and Exhibition of the
favorable consideration. They seemed remarkably
United States and Japan. Its details can only lie Royal School. Our time and limits will only
conversant with the affairs of the United States,
known after it is promulgated by the government
understood the peculiarity of associated sovereign- at Washington. It is not u commercial treaty, but permit us to say, in the language of Mr.
ties under one federal head,—knew all about the ;one of Amity and Friendship, concluded in amity Wyllie, H. H. Minister of F. R., " the ExMexican war, its object, occasion and results, —and land friendship, and not an imposition of the strong amination reflects honor upon both
pupils and
the weak, whether tliey were willing or not.
expressed much admiration for the nation allo"eth- upon
It is said tharno supplies can lie had for ships, Teachers."
er. With such feelings it required but little prelimi- except wood and water. There is no beef, stock or
Free Will Offerings,
nary arrangement to fix upon Yocohama, (beach,) in jKiultry, and ships, at present, can depend ujKin
Kor the Seamen's Chapel, (seats ijree) supported
nothing in the way of recruits.
of
the district Kennegawa, as a suitable place for It is the first internatinnal treaty ever
made by by gratuitous contributions; and the Friend, one
negotiation. This place is situated some 40 or 50 the empire of Japan, although repeated attempts thousand
copies of which are distributed gratuitousmiles from the mouth of Yedo Bay, and a conve- bare formerly bean mude to enter into relations ly among
seamen in the I'aeific Ocean.
with them of this character. The privileges ennient locality for the purpose.
N«me«.
Fri«»d.
Chapel.
the Dutch, were a mere grant to a private
joyed
by
The various articles brought from the United Company, having its principal foreign seat at Ba- A friendly shipmaster,
$5,00
#5.00
Mr. Foster, Jefferson,"
States, and designed as presents to the Japanese Brie.
2,50
"
C,(&gt;0
Norton,
authorities, were landed, and at an appointed time The Russian fleet, consisting ofa steamer, frigate, Capt.
Sabina, Portuguese sailor.
00
sloop-of-war and store-ship, has been at NanguSociety.
were exhibited. These consisted of a rail-road, saki
Foe Hawaiian Bible
all winter importuning Japan for a treaty,
James
made
Life
White, Kohala, Hawaii
steam engine, cars, magnetic telegrapi, improved but left in the month of February, unable to effect By Dr.
Member.
S10,&lt;XI
implements of husbandry, boxes of books, maps, their object. It remained for the United States, From Kev. J. F. Pogue, Laboinaluna,
10 00
her
skill
in peaceful diplomacy, to overcome Treasurer of the Ladies' Strangers' Friend Society,
charts, &amp;c, *c., which were received by the Japa- by
obstacles hitherto considered insurmountable, the would
acknowledge a donation of $10,00 fi-oro Kc. M.
nese, and elicited much interest and admiration. attempt to accomplish which, has excited the Dole, and
$16, from John 0. Lewis Esq.
From the Polynesian.

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�38

THE FRIEND, MAY, 1854.

American Whalers and American

as true in the Pacific as elsewhere, that heaven having the everlasting gospel to
where there is no Sabbath, there will be litpreach, und proclaiming that tho kingdoms
tle religion, either
In the Missionary Herald for Dec. there colored races." among the white or the of (his world bave*becomc (he kingdoms of
are some very cheering facts relating to Ihe Such are the complaints
made. Will nnv Christ, will have visited every ocean, contigrowth of Christianity in the Sandwich Is- man question Ihe truthltilness of these
revel- nent and island, and finally be arrested in his
lands. There are also snroe statements quite ations? If not, how
fearfully
guilty-are
the
lo
and
which
to
painful
contemplate,
ought
Christian (!) owners, who allow their ships Sight over the emporium of whaleships, and
be considered serious by the capitalists of to do the work ofSatan in
the Pacific Ocean, j while balancing on poised wing, be compelNew Bedford, Nantucket, New London, and while they
Christ
at
worship
b0m...! For it; led to drop a tear lo wash out the last reolher whaling ports. The missionaries seri- cannot be denied that
the power to stop this maining sin of earth— Sabbath Whaling
ously charge the officers and crews of their Sabbath whaling is in the
Christian capitalwhale ships with the crime of corrupting the ists of the places
named. They ought to
simple natives, both by precept and example, stop it. If not out of
The Sailor’s Bible in his Chest.
respect for the Lord of
from the faith of the Gospel. Of course,
Ihe Sabbath, they should do
A correspondent of the N. Y. Observer,
owners of ships cannot be held entirely re- ofthe p«or islanders, who areit for the Bake
perishing, soul
a
sponsible for the immoralities of their crews. and body, through a
practice which they describing visit to the sea shore with a
Hut the chief mischief their ships do, grows either sanction
or connive at by si- friend, furnishes an interesting account of a
directly
out of the almost universal practice of whal- lence. We
beg those of our readers who:.sailor's chest which had been thrown up by
ing on the Sabbath —a practice which it is in are in any way
involved in this guilt, to give!Ithe waves upon the
the power of owners to stop, if they are so the matter their
beech. Alter alluding
serious attention. For what
ito the opening of the chest and taking out
disposed. Here is the testimony ofthe miswill it avail to heap up gold which is stained'
sionaries on this point.
with blood? The curse uf God will follow the clothing, the writer pens the following:—
the
obstacles
to
the
many
progerss such wealth ; and it
"Among
were better to live in '"But we found a precious treasure in the
of the Gospel at these islands, there is one
rags and die a beggar, with a good con- sailor's chest. No diamond of Brazil no
which is so great, and which threatens to he
than to roll in luxuries procured gem ofthe western coasts,so precious, yes,
so mischievous in its consequences, coming science,
through practices, which have corrupted the:Hie price ofit was above rubies. It was the
from such a source, that we should like, were
destroyed Ihe bodies, and ruined the; Word of God. We were glad to see it.
we able, to lift up our voice like a trumpet morals,
souls of thousands.—Zions Herald.
The sight ofit sent a pleasant tide of thoughts
against it, cry aloud, and spare not. It is, or
our hearta. If we knew not where
We copy the foregoing remarks from the! through
ought to be, generally known, that the whallie
had sent the body, we could not
ing fleet, with one or two exceptions in a "Repuhjican Standard," published in New-' hot tempest
this
precious Bible had sent the spirhope
hundred, prosecute the great business of Bedford. It is, to us, a
source of heart-felt it .to a heavenly home. No name yet met our
their voyages on all days alike. Or, if there
be any difference, there is a better look-out rejoicing that the Editor of a secular paper eyes. But these beautiful lines cut out of
for whales on the Sabbath, and there are in that city has the moral courage to copy some book or periodical were pasted on the
more whales taken and cut in on that day an article of this character
A mother'! blessing on her son,
into his columns.
than on any other. The great reason for
(iocs with this holy
thing
fear,
We
if
however,
he
should
frequently
this is, that there are more volunteers on the
The love that would retain the one,
repeat
the
he
would
deed,
the
common
routine
of
other
unlose
some
Must
the
look-out,
of his
to
other cling.
profitable labors being much of it dipensed subscribers. This subject of Sabbath whalRemember 'tis no common toy,
A mother's gift! remember boy.
with.
ing nnd Sabbath breaking, is often discussed
"Men who have no Sabbath at sea, generIn company with the Bible we found a daally desire none in port, except as a holiday. in the "far off" Pacific, but, in nine cases iguerrotype of a lady—beyond a question
More of this class are on shore that day than out of ten, ship-masters and sailors, tell us the mother of that son ; the giver of that
on other days, rambling everywhere, and that at New Bedford, New London and other precious book. As we gazed on the placid
features, we could not hut think those beauengaging in such vices as the police are unports, the reform must commence. tiful lines
able to prevent. Of course, they not only whaling
were placed there by her whoso
set a bad example, tint they become the tem- There is no doubt of it. Ship-owners, pro-j image was now before us. Her own fond
pters of all wilh whom they come in contact. fessing to be christians, are bound to lead off!•nnd pious heart had made this gift, and sought
This is not the worst of it. From a tenth to a in the good work of reform. Alas! will they an expression of maternal love in these lines.
twentieth of our able-bodied young men are)
A pious mother's blessing with such a gift.
employed on board these ships, and there do it ? We have listened to their fallacious; The sailor boy would need the strong hand
taught, both by precept and example, the arguments for continuing the business of;i —the firm purpose —the bold decision the
superiority of tho whaleman's morality and whaling on the Sabbath. Many of them! strength to suffer. But the forecast of the
'mother went beyond nil this, and to higher
religion over those ofthe missionary and the doubtless partially seethe evil, hut
alas, their'j wants. Her son, hastening to the
Bible.
perilons
"Wero the owners of these ships all infi- prospective gains blind their moral sense, to! sea, needed what could only be furnished by
Word
of
God. How much givdels, the influence of their capital, thus em- la degree, that reform is well nigh*, hope-;jthe precious
ployed, would be for a lamentation. But [less. Public sentiment should he brought to en in that gift—that "holy thing," and with
a praying mother's blessing upon it, for how
this is not the fact. The capital of good men,
bear upon the evil. Editors, Ministers and much may we hope
of leading men in tho church, of men who
concerning that son.
love Zion, nnd who contribute their scores, Christiana in the United States, should de-l A pleasant thought it is that so many of
their hundreds, and some of them their( nounce Sabbath whaling, as they would Sab- our seamen have godly mothers. How can
thousands, to the fundK of the American bath labor on a rail-road, or in a cotton fac- the parents of men, exposed to so much
peril and suffering be other than persons of
Hoard, is thus employed. How little dol
such persons dream that their liberal contti-i tory, on a farm or in a mechanic's shop. We' jprayer. And never should the mariner be
billions, if all expended for tho salvation of| fear alas, that a long time will elapse before!(suffered to leave the parental fire-side withthe Islands of tho Pacific, would fall far short i New Bedford Ship-owners will send out or-ijout the precious Word of God, and such valof counteracting tho influence of their capital' ders for their ships to abandon fhis hca\|pn ]liable religious books as may be safe guides
ofthe soul in the path of life.
employed in enticing and requiring ouri
The incident of this article reminds us, that
church mimbers to disregard the Sabbath, defying sin. Our f'uilh is much stronger
and in exerting upon the whole community, to believe that China will first be Christian- within twelve months not less than two thouan influence unfavorable to all that is moral1 ized, Ethiopia stretch forth her hands unto"sand lives have been lost by maratime disasters. How earnestly do such sounds of
and religious! The indications now are,|
the isles wait for God's Law, and "the| sorrow from the sea call upon us to
that if the native race is to bo blotted from| God,
do all in
me-, our power for the spiritual
welfare of our
existence, one of tho leading agencies in ef-; abundance ofthe sea converted." Ah !
feeling it will be Sabbath whaling. For it is! thinks the angel flying through the midst ofp( sea taring brethren.

Missionaries.

I

I

;

I

■
i

j
I

�39

THK Kill UND, MAY, 1*554.

A frenchman’s Opinion of Temperance and all others, how much is lost by not taking the Islands of the Caroline range will be
care of their money. As there is the pros- frequently visited by them and become betSocieties.
In a former No we gave M Ampere's first pect ofa Saving's Bank being established in ter known; and that our facilities for sending
impressions of America. In subsequent let- Honolulu, we could wish, many who now missionaries upon almost all of them will be
ters, translated lor Ihe " Eclectic," wedearn spend all their income might be disposed to unlimited.
his views of American society, and the pro- lay by a small sum weekly, or monthly,
visiting the
would, in a few To Masters of Whae-Ships
gress of the country. His observations upon which, ft compound interest,
Hawaiian Islands.

attention is called to the follovning facta*,
Temperance Societies, are quite as liberal years, be amply sufficient to purchase a farm,
which are offered as inducements to visit
as we should expect. While gently urging a schooner, a house, or some other valuable
KEALAKEAKUA BAY the coming season for rea plea for wine, b bears down upon rum anil property. Think of it. One dollar saved cruits.
weekly for five years at compound interest, You will find here in the greatest abundance and
brandy. He remaiks as follows:
of the best kind, the following articles, which will
The movements of Temperance societies will amount to a snug little capital. Try it! be furnished at the shortest notice and at moderate
Potatoes, the best the islands afford.
began at Boston in 1820, and five years later A Saving’s Bank in Honolulu. prices:—Sweet
Squashes, Melons, Oranges, Cocoanuts, lleef. MutUoats, Hogs, fowls, Turkeys, Wood in any
in England. The pi ogress of temperance i
We are glad to observe that the subject of ton,
quantity, delivered at the landing. Lastly and most
both countries has been astonishing. The a Saving's Bank is recommended to the con- important, you will run no risk of small pox, as that
pestilence has not appeared here, nor within several
U. S. Government has given ils aid in sup- sideration of the Hawaiian Parliament
by miles of this Hay. Every attention will be paid to
pressing the distribution of ardent spiiils in His Majesty, in his opening speech, and also those who may favor us with a call.
P. CUMINGS.
the army and navy; but the voluntary prinrecommended by the Minister of Finance, in Kcalakcakua, Sept. 1, 1853—Cm-19
ciple has done more than all else combined. bis Report. The latter suggests for the preIn 1835, there were 8,000 temperance socie- sent, a Saving's Bunk may he connected with
ties in the United Slates, comprising about the Treasury Department, and if the experi1,500,0Ud, members. Even women and ment should succeed then a private
company
children have Conned such associations; anil might be formed. The
subject seems to be
what is best of all, public sentiment lias been
assuming a tangible and practical form. It
expressed by acts of legislation. Thus, in is our firm belief that the Government would
Maine, the sale of spiritous liquors is entirely he no loser by the operation. Should the
BIBLES! BIBL£S!
forbidden, except in case of sicklies., upon
Legislature appropriate a small win of a
RECEIVED and for sale at the Chaplain »
the prescription ofa Physician, and for aitisStudy, BIBLES of various sizes and styles of
thousand dollars or less, we are quite confi- binding.
These books are imported by the Hawaiian
tic purposes. Nothing can be belter evi- dent a successful
experiment might be tried, Bible Society, and sold at the American Bible Socidence of the supreme will of the majoiilv that would work out great good to the oty prices in New York, with the additional charge
of actual expenses.
What is worth remarking i-, that in a counSandwich Islands. Even supposing the first
cTIAKTM.
try where the majority nile, they have placed
received by the undersigned, via Panama,
year, the loss should amount to five or six
an interdict on the very object which the maa lot of superior Charts, of the North and South
hundred dollars, »ye do not see how Ihe Le- Pacific
Oceans, extending from the Equator to 66 °
jority have a passion for. People are everygislature could better expend that amount N. and 65° S. latitudes, embracing all the latest
where submissive to law, and the Mayor ol
and observations for the year 1853, drawn
It would be a public benefit, us much if not surveys
and engraved by Chas. Copley, New York.
Portland congratulated his fellow citizens on
D. N. FLITNER.
more so, than to devote $500 per annum, to Nov. 23d, 18a3.—M
the good effects ofthe law, which bad diminaid the funds of the Agricultural Society.
"OFF AND ON."
ished pauperism and crime in the city.
AND SEAMEN belonging to
expectations that the measWe have

YOUR

•

JUST

JUST

strong

�5 vessels lying "off and on,,' can be supplied gra-

Interest.—Some of the natives ure will be approved of, so that a Saving's tuitously with cipics of the FRIEND, by calling at
of Africa, although tliey may have little Bank will be immediately established. Should the Chaplain's Study, from 12 M. to 3 o'clock P. M.
Bound volumes on hand and for sale.
pretensions to a knowledge of mathematics ibis result lake place, we hope our mechanS. C. DAMON, Seamen's Chaplain,
in general seem to have a very clear and
Honolulu, March 1, 18'i4.
ics,
and
of
small
seamen,
men
professional
comprehelisive idea ofthe principle of comBarnes' Notes !
pound interest. This appears from the facts capital will be induced to give character to
SALE at the Chaplain's Study, complete
stated in a report ofa select committee at a I
the institution, so that in a few months, it will
sets of Barnes' Notes on the New Testament,
British post, on the customs of a tribe in the
Isaiah and Job.
vicinity —Accordino to this report if one na- become firmly established.
Also a few copies of the cheap edition of UNCLE
tive stole a fowl from another, the owner, if
TOM'S CABIN.
sperm
Whaling
New
Ground.
he had witnesses of the facts, would .suffer
Also Webster's Spelling Book.
sailor unable to
and desirous
Compound

..

read,
of
mention," writes Dr. Gulirk Rr" Any
learning, will be supplied with Webster's Speling
a
fact
which
has
recently Book gratuitously, unless he prefers paying for it.
"
es, which are measured by this curious stanJ.WORTH
dard. It was in the first place calculated come lo hand. Capt J. L. Smith ofthe Cleestablished himself in business at Hihow many eggs would these fowls probably ora entered the Bonatick Harbor on the 20th
is prepared to furnish ships with
have laid in the course of one or two years— of July, and left it a few days since. He is recruitslo,onHawaii,
favorable terms, for cash, goods, or Bills
how many of these would have been batched,
off a whaling cruise along (he line be- rm the United States.
how many of these chickens would them- just
tween
ibis and the Pelew Islands. It has not
The Friend sent abroad.
selves have become parents, f r the time be:
By paying in advance the subscription price, the
tween the commission of the robbery
been
that
whales
before
known
were
to
be
and the
will be sent by the earliest opportunities, to
conviction ofthe offender. For this imagin- found in that 11nek in any number, but he Friend
the United States, England, China, Sydney, or any
ry wrong, damages have been given to 'the has
been very successful. And the strong foreign country.
fullest extent, and husbands and wives, and
The Friend, Bound.
whole families, sold to requite the owner of probability is that that portion of the Pacific Bound
volumes of the Friend for 1, 2, 3, t, 5, 6, 7,
the fowls for his lost#-Boston Journal.
will during the next few years be as much and 8 years
at the Chaplain's Study. A reduction
{gf* May the above illustration of com- frequented by pperm whalers as the region from the subscription price will be made to Seamen
and purchasers who desire more than a single volpound interest suggest to mechanics, sailors, about the Kingsmill Islands; and if it is, that ume.

the matter to rest fi.r two or three (ears.

"Let

me

he would then institute an action for damag- from Ascension

HAVING

�40

;ND,

THE

MAY, 1854.

bk Belle, Borden, 19 moi, 15 ap.
Wrl, Ashley, 51 urns, 50
«—
"" .""" »h" Win.
Mary, (Nantucket) Hayer,'9tl moa.
6—"
10—
ii Timor, Rogers, 9
••
m«&gt;», 4C0 wh.
IC— h
Murdock, 5 mix, .10 ep.
lg_
".. " Nassau,
Minerva, Pease, 6 uioe,&gt; 140an.
16_
H.nj. Rll&lt;lli
' 75 w Wall)
18—Am. wh ah llenj Hush, liotrhkisa, Tiiiiia.
bk Isabella, Small.y. 22 mos, IMep.MOw.
•'
"" '• •' »h Citizen, Bailey, 30 moa, on Mm wh.
Jerncgaii, 0J u,oa, 120
10 nli.
"—
" " eh»h Erie,
m
American, Jeruegan, 5 nios.
« bk Shepherdess,
25
Watroua,
inoa,
" " ,|, |&gt;aac ni,k-; skinner, :w moa, yooup.wh.

M»r. 6—

Passengers.

ap.

. ..

:

..

I ■ 4i _ FRBONAE,
:

!

:

Total TotalTotaAlverage Total TotalTotalAverage

TABLE

By the I.ightloot, fm San Franelaco, II VV Fairbanka, Mm
i
II w Fairbanka, Miaa Nelly I. Fairbanks, Miaa Carrie I. Fair,
b'.bv
ti
hv
banka, Mrs II Ball, Mrs fl K llrogr; Mr II A Spar, Mra II A
4
ii
by
l;,by
Spear, Mr S Erwiu, Mr T VV Denton, and tour n the steerage.
si
x
By the Mairhlesa, from San Franrii.ro—Mr. and Mra. Elliot,
Meaara. Hardy, Bigg*, liickaon, Smith, Gardner, Brown Hen•■
negan. Williams, Brown, Martin, Met'lemming, O'Harra, Daii
Owen, Conner, Mra. Connor, Mr*. Adama, Mra. Purge!!,
sp,
Hire, I.um.
sp,
ii
ii
By the Restless, forPan Francisco. Iflesara. II. Helbing, fj.
('. Melchera, Cap./Coffin, Capt s. Bailey. Cot. Smith, Messrs
(i
ii
ii
ii
Fold'.elm, Kennedy, Crahaiu, Cant K. Brown, Heurk, V P.
Ilalsey, lla-kell. Ileuatis, link i, II F. Payne, W. (Josso, II.
20—" '• ak Draper, Collin, 99 mos, 030 ep, wo wh.
i* Metarnm, Wnodl&gt;ridga,7 mos
ii—ii
II. Mchols, Reynolds, Peleu, P. Hussey, B. Hall.
90 ap
Mir. 23—Am wh ah Mogul, ('lark, 1 Boa, no ap.
Nelson, John 24.
Hy the Bovereign, lor Han Franciscci;—Mra. Whitney and 2
23—Am wh bk Lata) etlo, Allen. !."&gt; moa, 400 ap, 50'wh
children, Mrs. Ilobron and daughter, Mrs. Hloeum, Miss Has Mar.37—Wl ah Mary, Norton, N II, 17 hum, IIiiii wh.
s|
linga, Mra. Hernandez, Mrs. Dntcher, !&gt;r. i lupin,Capt. Coltin,
37—Wh ah John Cnggeahall, Norton, F II, 17 m, 1400 h
1s| ST
Meaara. Ferguson, Hardy, M'Dowell, Kyan, M'l.ane, and sev30 —Wh ail Koaaeail, Pope, \ II, BJ mos, 30 ap.
40
49
1
eral otliei s whose names we have not been able to ohtain.
" Clip ah N. II. I'liliner, Lowe, Im Honolulu.
Ry the N. B. Palmer, lor New Vork.—Mrs. Tueker. Mra. I,nw
31—Wh bk Lotlisn, Crcell, N 11, H mos, '.).", sp.
4:.;
and child, J. F. B. Marshall lady and aerv't, A P. Everett,
Wh eh Falcon, Cardncr, Nil, 20 moa, 130 ap, 3'Hl v. Ii.
S.i
:C 20
Wli ah Holmmok. t.'InIds, l-'alumiith, 11 mos, clean.
I uly, child and serv't, Mrs. lie npstead and child, Mrs. Ilutrhinson, B. Whittcsey lady aa)d child, P. II. Saunders and scrv't.
Wh ah Oregon, Kldridge, F II, 7 moa, 100 ap.
A
Capt Snow, of whalcship "Eagle," Mrs. Augelland daughter,
Wh ah llnilna, Swift, Warren, 4 mos, 7o ep,
SO : SO
S
Ma Mer C. Angell.
Wh ah Charles, Mania, N II, 7 mos, lou sp.
By the Matchless, for Sydney, Mr. and Mrs. Waller and
Wli ah Washington, llolley, \ II, 7 mm, clean.
rhud, II. Tuihill, N. I.. Orlfla, J. Steward, J. Williams, Mrs.
Wh bk Superior. Norton, 1111 trios, 160ep, pi w |,
I'-' ISO r1*1M f&gt;
75 5
Spencer and child, Blrs. Taylor, Mrs. (losler and chid, M
Wh ah Flori.la, Willi,ins, N II, :,.'. i |
Wh ah Win. Batch, Morslander, F ll,2(i nine, .'Ion ap.
«Mlva, Mary Sullivan, T. Palmer, Mr. and Mis. Bitot O. Biggs,
•.
'
.
"
,
lyou
159
W. I»i. 1,.mi. Mrs, Adams, Mrs Connor. Mrs. Pureell, .Messrs. April 4—Wh all I'owper, Fisher, ,\ II, 31 inns,
17
ivh.
i. in-} IT
(Jardner, Brown, Martin, Mcclaniug, o'llara, Damon, Owen,
5—Wh ah Ceo. Washington, Allen, Wanliain, clean.
(nun. r, I.unt.
fi—Wh ah llenj. Tnrker, Sands, N II, BB inns, llilai wh.
Cm)
ti—Am mer ah Waverly, Unfile, tin Honolulu.
April (J—Am ah Junior. Andrews, rleaa.
Ml
Maurrey,
ap,
PlnTtiix,
Nanluekei,
bo
w.
DIED
IS
Edward. Sinilh, N II, 189 »p, IBw,
'in Hie 15th in«t., of cnnsiimpiion, \V. J. Rorerthox, a n.i
lie, tge Washington, Edwards,
IflOO u.
live nt Monlt-gn Bay, Jamaica, aged 30 year*.
Walter Srntt, Collins, 800 ep, BSfl w.
■
i
Hero, M'l'ienn, Nnnnnk.i 400 w.
Kurnpa, Pease, Eilgartou. 35 sp.
MARRIED.
Warren, Snnlh, lishurv. 35 ep.
In Honolulu, April 19, by Roy. T. K. Taylor, Mr. f.'to. O.
"0 To 4!
Kniilsoff, Purse, N II.. 80 sp.
: :
'.
M. I. .i ul this place, and Mra.Ml.l A\&gt;t llallauav, I'mmer.
ah Chris. Mitchell, sloruin, Nil. tin, ISO -p.
10—Wh
«
I) ol .New York.
i
3
Speedwell,
3
Cibbs,
K)
I2 2 r I
Wh sh
F II, (j noe, 1 ap.
At the resi.leire of S. Itevnold*, Eg., on Hie 12th insl., by
*
lt"V. T. B, Taylor, J. 11. Brown and Alias I.SB, oldest daugh(loured.
IS
ter uf H. a, Hwillloll, Esq.
M
10
I
Mar. "&gt;2—Am wh ah Isaac Hicks. Skinner, rrii'-&lt;
pi83—Am w Ii ah Maiy, Merchant, cruise.
l
hi Pi
33—Am wh hk Ncwbttryiuirt, I'rowinlall, cruise.
33—Aimjavh sh Minerva, l'ea&gt;e, ernUe.
33 -ATarJevh ah Erie, Jeruegan, do.
33—Am wh sh Cortes, Si, isoii, do.
s
2.'!—Am wh ah Chas. W. Morgan, Kiple&gt;. cruise.
PORT OF HONOLULU.
Mar. 20—Wh ad Isaac Hicks, Skililu r, cruise.
Imports.
Wh ah Montreal, Drey, cruise.
Toaaci
1.
...—All i.urclia-es From natives arc Willi mala ,.j
Ariivas.
27—Wh ah Alexander, Ryan, do.
usually pajiucnts are made half
■„„.-,,„
Mar. 211—Fr wh ah Orion, Ciicard, fm Nanlz, clean.
Wh sh Tyni,,n. Kogers, crui.-e.
do.
88—Am wh hk Shepherdess, Watrous, 25sp.
30—Wh sh Navy, Norton,
April 3—Haw arh Pfiel, Coraoeli, 25 ds tin San Francisco.
April 1—Wh ah Arnohla, Harding, do.
i or,od du n »'"• &gt;*"3—Am wh ah Mary and Martha, Slocinn, 70 ap, 20 wh.
Wh sh Qldaoa Him land, Bryant, Honolulu.
X SlI.MM KviV.-s-1 Ml t..!,,,COH|,ieCe.
4—Am wh bk Call,&lt;o, Maker, fm cruiae, 50 wh.
Wh sb Mogul, Clark, Hawaii.
I. ,,»„i:a.—1 Ih. tobacco p, -r pound.
;'i—Kus Am Co.'s wh bk Ajan, F.nhcr, tin Aim.
Wh all Franklin, Richmond, cruise.
.&gt;. IShot.
5—Am nil ah James Maury, Whcldcn, 200 wh.
Wh sh John Coggnshall, Norton, cruise.
h (..i.i, ,,,:,._o y,| S| J
b t„| Jacco
Hunting,
Morgan,
sir
sh
Chas.
Jefferson,
Ii—Am wh
Wh
W.
cruise.
clean.
&lt;. Koaaat I! i:1.
7—Am wli ah Lucna, llnitney, 30 ap.
Wh ah llohomok, fluids, do.
A D,"*"' "'""-from t to Ih. apiece.
u
an,!
ah
J
Hnrhe.
tin
S.
Hall.
Waterman,
7—Fr wh
4—Wh hk II.
criu r.
aeon,
Honolulu
N antes, rlean.
8—Am sell Matchless, Webster, 88 ds fm San Francisco.
Wli hk l,ouisa, Oman, Honolulu and tru.sc.
6—Am wh ah St. George, |&gt;is, tin St. Carlos, tsl) sp.
Wh ah Falcon, Cnrdner, cruise.
II. I!.;i. tVaoLan YARn.
April 8—Cliil arh Porla, Ollcn, 39 ds In, Tahiti.
do.
Wh sh Charles, Maura,
19, Baapa.
Ill—Am srh Ka Mm. Oodbee, 120 ds In, New London
7—Wh sh Oregon, I', dridge, do.
III. laoH Pots.
II—\m nh lb Kuiusotr, Pierce, tin 11,1,,. 1850 wh.
Wh sh Washington, Halley, cruise.
II. BtTcHBTa—• lbs tobacco apiece.
10—Am wh bk Harmony, Browneon, lin ililo, clean.
Wli sh Paarail, Maury, cruise.
15 Am:..
Ill—Am nh ah Mogul, Clark, tin Knnailiar, clean.
Wh sh KutusolT, Fierce. Honolulu :,n&lt;! i
Iti. Jtw's lliar,.
aii
t'iiiz,
8—Wll
sh
a,
Florida,
I.iitle,
II—Am wh
Bailey, I'm Lahalna, SO sp, 650 a
12—tin wh ah Rodman, Allyne, Kanraibaa, Mm •p,400w
Wh ah Roaseau, I'ope,
•«
Wh sh Marv. Bayer,
April 17—l'r ship Nil, I.chaste, fm Tahiti, 30 sp, 5g rvlr.
in;,
WaBtet,
8ft—Am lb Cicero. .Manchester, fm Marquesas, l3OaJ90w.
f -Wh sh Speedwell, Cilihs,
'■
Re-nseting Arnoo Andraw*. ofthe Bark '•Ibvrmonv
Clipper ahip N II Palmer, Lowe, Im Labauia.
Wh sh Edward, sinilh.
April 2! An wh hk Favorite. Sponger, Im Fair Haven.
9—Wh sh llenj. Hush, Holchkiss, rruisw.
la known to luxe visile.1
He
I
Honolulu i„ X„v 'M ,f '•
Wli sh Laf.,\ i tto, \!lrir, 11, nolulu ami cr&lt;ii-e.
33-Am clip,,or slop UfUUbol Pierre, 13 dayi from San
ALSO,
Francisco. Landed her passengers and .-ailed sain,
II—Wh sh Superior, Nwloli, runs,..
day f*«&gt;r Manila.
Respecting Edward P. UttkkU. I„ ,,„.;„,. of , 5
Wh sli llenj. Tucker, Hands. Honolulu and &lt;Tiii-e.
,t Utodna. If now
34—Am hrigan. F.udnriis, Seaman, 3u ds lin Columbia II.
Wh sh Kuropa, Paaaa, cruise.
jlhewaa lvl
resi,li, lf: C„ n ihe
|Nl:
13—Wh ah Ceo. Washington, Allen, crui-e.
(It'll red.
13—Merah Waverly, t.'urris, lor \ew Bedford.
B
lli
tuaai Chaplain, at Honolulu-tf
21—Dvi bk Concordia, BpaiaraoB, Horg Kong.
MM),
PORT
OF
HILO.
Am wh all Hover. Hahcck, cruise.
Benpoctrng John Alexander Coolsv
•Ii—Am clip ah N. II. Palmer, Lone, Lahalna.
k„
Arrived.
37—Am wh bk Shepherdess, Watmus, crulee.
S
27—Haw strainer Akamai, Ellis. I,r Maui and Hawaii.
Mar. 1—Sh Phcrrriv,
V.in, P in,,-, 30 p. BO wh, 000 I,. ;,s tsqueotod to call upon the
Seameno' &lt;w n 01
II Sh Syren Uueen, Lakey, I". II .', moa.
SB—Am clip sch lleslless, Pan lor San Iran, iseo.
eommunleate with Itim.-tt'
'.I Sli Almira, Jenks, LilL'artou it. Ill n,,,-. r,ll -p.
April 3—Am wh sb Adeline Cllihs, Pnmeruy, Ochotek.
■10—sh
VVatarman,
B,
\
ti
-. UjOsp'.
Champion,
3—Am wh bk Vigilant, lleblois, o, Imuk.
*.' -Mi Junior, Amir, ws. \ IE. 0 mo-.
&lt; ; '-«&gt;- A. LATIIUoi^
3-Am wh ah St try and Martha, glocuin, do.
8—8h \* in. Roleh, Mori land, r, N II, JT nina, 250 -p.
4—Am wh bk Cailao, linker, Ochotek.
P
h
i c i a n u n d Surgeon
", oiimiIi- omi.
Whip
March
3d
Illinois,
Ccvall,
N.
Waverly,
sh
B,
Laliaiaa
and
New
Cuiiis,
I—Am
Ikdiord. April I —Ship Seine. Lnitdre,
7—Am wh ah Lucas, Bocney, oolmt-k.
" 5 M '•
Honolulu, .i.-ihu, s. I
8—Am wh ah St. tieorge, \&gt;i.-. Arcti ■.
I—tail Mary Frazi r, 11;,/.:,id. !\ II o m out,
,,,:
,l
r
.',—Si, S|il'.U(lid. Smith, Cold Spring Amsnut.
S—Am wh all K Huso!)', Pierre, At I
r
Ii-lli| Canton Packet. I'.ordell, \ M. in- out.
Mogul, cla-k, Oclrot-k.
Ill—" o
.letters.,n,
s
Williams,
11—Sh
\ l.on, rni out.
H—llritbk 'l'lio.oHsine, owen, Fi. Viciona
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