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2l»,

FTHE RIEND

1M1M11.11.1. MARCH 1, 18.7.

SM.J

CONTENTS
For Mnrch I,
__.
Rambles in the Old World
X volution
Rev Mr Cook's LaaMfva
Burned .1 Kfti
Failure of N Y UA In. Co
Orand Eruption
I'u.lun] llnuse Stiilistlcs.
R.-v Mr ll&gt; ile
M.rine Journal
v .ii i; a

1877.

Paqb

»

•'. 8

"'"*JII'
•■-

JJ
]-*0
**0
20

2*
m

THE FRIEND.
MARCH 1, 1877.

Evolution.
The frequent allusion to this subject in
pur pages has called forth the following from
one of our correspondents :
" Evolution ! The more 1 hear of it, the
more I shrink from it, as from a fearful precipice, down which men are hurling themselves. As I am meeting constantly those
who are clinging to a shadow which yields
to the toucß, my heart aches with pity for
them ; they stand on waves which are ever
sinking beneath them, their hearts are full of
shadows where no peaceful light shines. Jf
they could but feel for a moment the warm,
brotherly grasp of the " Leader's" hand
and His voice wbisperiqg " Peace," they
would turn forever from this sad, bewildering chaos of human devising " without form
and void." I don't blame, only pity, pity.
" While every day 1 feel that the horizon
is growing more and more extended, and \
see something of the grand and glorious
things that mnn has wrought and the prophecies of future achievements, still with a
more simple chifd-like trust do I cling (o pur
dear, old faith in One who guides the affairs
of this universe by His almighty will and
yet who is " Our Father," to whom these
glorious snow-crowned Alps are but a footstool,and yet whoreaches down to take us poor
weak, faulty human beings into the embrace
of His tender, pitying love."
"Love is nothing else but goodness
motion, or applied."

put in

Rev. Mr. Cook's Lectures.—We would
acknowledge a continuation of the Reports
of these Lectures as published in the Boston
Advertiser from J. W. Austin, Esq. Mr.
Cook appears to have made a decided impression upon a " Boston audience." He
does not hesitate to criticise, sharply, Emerson, Theodore Parker, and all that class of
authors whom the Bostonians have been
idolizing. In this respect Mr. Cook is a
perfect Iconoclast, casting down, knocking
aside and attacking the idols of Boston.
He tells the evolutionists that before life can
be evolved it must be involved, that there
cannot be an effect without a cause. It is
refreshing to know that a man of Mr. Cook's
marked ability boldly throws down the
gauntlet and challenges sceptics to the encounter. His Lectures appear to be a good
prelude in Boston to the ndvent of Moody
and Sankey. These evangelists are laboring in Boston.

17

{©IbSttifS, M 34.

RAMBLES IN THE OLD WORLD.-No. 2.

Geneva, December 14th, 18T6.
The goal is at last attained, and this
charming city, towards which 1 have been
looking for so long a time, is reached. Mt.
Blanc and the wonderful Alps, and the
beautiful lake have welcomed me. I am
writing n few words now, the first opportunity since arriving, in hopes that they may
reach the January steamer, but still 1 think
it rather doubtful, hence I shall give you a
few necessary particulars, reserving the de-

tails for another time
Geneva is the most fascinating of cities.
It is most thrilling to feel that you are in
the midst of the very scenes where the grand
Reformation took place. A thousand channels of historic interest seem opening before
me, and the air seems peopled with those
who once lived in these quaint old houses
that 1 am constantly passing. I feel as if I
wanted to stay heTe till I had grown into its
very life, it has had such a wonderful heroic

history.
Much snow has fallen of late on the Alps,
and the light is most beautiful as it falls on
AmericRanleFf und.—This very useful institution great snow fields. There is something irreis not in ns flourishing circumstances as we sistible about these mountains, I am so glad
coulil wish and as it ought to be. Tbe report of that I am to live near them for a time, and
tbe Treasurer. A. J. Cartwriglit. Esq.. ut llis* an- if my letters are filled with nothing else than
nual ifieeting lu-lil on the 22d inst.. shows that the these splendid old Alps you must not be
entire icceipla for tbe year were $lICHUG, of surprised.
which $795.75 bad been expended iv relief, and
On the evening of the day on which I
$7 for expenses, leaving a balance of $361.21 on wrote you last I left Paris.
1 had not the
hand. There are four persona now receiving re- slightest difficulty as I can now muster
lief irom the fund, to the amount of $19.50 per enough French to get along nicely, and
week in tbe aggregate. The annual subscription to every day my vocabulary is increasing.
tho fund is only twelve dollars, and it is hoped that Early next morning I woke with Ihe Jura
American cili;-..-iH llinuighoiit the islands will take mountains in sight, and at eleven was in
this as a per ntiul appeal to tbem to come up to Geneva with the Alps before me. It was
tba help of this worthy charity—the American worth coining all this long way to receive
Kelief Fund—r. C. A. Feb. 24.
the welcome dear, kind, Mr. and Mrs. Bacon
had in store for me. They have a charming
Index for Twenty-five Years of the place, Villa Bellamy, looking off to the
Friend.—This valuable accompaniment will Alps.
be furnished gratis to any one who has preAfter lunch Mr. B-, proposed a ride. The
vyas lovely, air mild and balmy,
afternoon
served a file of the Friend, qn application
great
the
snowy mountains loomed up
while
the
Persons
to
editor.
wishing tp supply
We drove to Ferney to
the
distance.
in
themselves with a full file of this paper for
see
old home, passed through
a .quarter of a century, can do so on most
quaint old towns,—saw the Calvin Library,
reasonable terms—SI.OO per annum, or per a most interesting place, where are gathered
volume,—binding extra, price according tp Ihe rarest hooks qn the Reformation. I hope
)'et ,0
to te|l you, mqcl} qf tt»j s ** 8 \
style.

Voltaire's

-

bof*

�THE MiIEND, MARCH,

18

spend much tims there. Here is a famous
picture of Calvin. What an intense face!
The very ideal of a reformer.
On our return, called at La Chatelaine. It
is also called the
" Institute Thudichum." It
is situated about one mile from the main

of Geneva, though the city itself
comes very near. On all sides arc situated
beautiful private residences, with wide
spreading lawns and grand old trees, sometimes covered with ivy. Mt. Blanc and
Lake Leman are to be seen on one side, the
Juras on the other and ihe city lies at our
feet. Nothing could be finer than the situation. The building was completed last July.
It is fully ns large as the Queen's Hospital,
nnd cnn be seen from almost every point in
streets

the country round about.
Mr. Thudichum, a pleasant German gentleman, has been teaching for many years in
Geneva, but lately conceived the idea of
starting a school on a grand scale which
-should be the finest in Switzerland nnd perhaps in Central Europe. No expenne has
been spared. The reception rooms, large
and spacious, are elegantly fitted up, and
overlook the city. There are gymnastic and'
billiard rooms. There are masters in every
language which is desired, and the whole
school is on the most advanced plan.— He
especially wanted an American teacher, and
invited me to nccept the position, and to
come immediately. Hence here I am to remain foi the present in this magnificent institution to teach English and receive
instruction in French, German and Italian.
If I had desired, I could have had a class in
Latin and Greek, but I preferred to be quite
independent of regular classes, as I wanted
the time for my own reading and study. It is
the finest place in Geneva for me, as I am
free at any moment to leave, nnd here I am
to remain for the present. Is not this
doing pretty well for the first day in Geneva ?
t

187 7.

organ. The Rev. Dr. Bacon lately resigned
active duties as Pastor, but the church goes
on as ever. The children were gathered
and classes soon formed. Among the pleasant people whom I met here were the Rev.
Dr. and Mrs. Stevens. He has been a prominent worker in the Methodist Church nnd
editor of several of their leading papers at
different times. They are warm-hearted
Christian people. There were also present,
the Misses Olmsteads, interesting young
ladies from New York; Mrs. McKay, friend
of Dr. Storrs, and Mrs. Doremns, and Miss
Miller, a friend and fellow-worker with Mr.
Moody; she has but recently returned from
Palestine. Then there arc many more of
whom 1 can tell you at another time. Somehow it makes me think of Honolulu, every
one is so cordial, and there is a way of
adopting you right into the circle which
makes you feel that you have always been
with them—that is charming. The Sabbath
School is most interesting. They put me in
ns superintendent, ns there renlly wns no one
else. I wish you could have seen the three
dear little boys whom I had to teach this
first Sunday, and who nearly screamed with
delight ivhcn 1 hinted to them that some
week-day I would talk to them about Hawaiian Postage Stamps.—The sermon, by a
Baptist Clergyman, was very good.
In the evening went down to No. 10 Rue
Bonivard, where the Americans gather for a
prayer-meeting, or some other appropriate
exercise. This particular evening Mr. Bacon
gave us a most interesting lecture on the
in the Gene" Escalade," aforfamous incident
vese struggle
liberty, and theanniversary
of which they celebrated last week. He has
just sent to the Congregationalist an article
on this subject.
On Monday evenings the Americnns hold
a little sociable. It is a pleasant and informal affair.
On Saturday evening we had a most enjoyable soiree at the school. There was a
great deal of music. Our music master
plays superbly. We had recitations and a
little play by the boys, and nil manner of
amusements and diversions. One very pretty
affair, called in Germany the Kinder (children's) Symphony. A number of them bad
whistles, trumpets, drums and instruments
to imitate a bird, &amp;c., —they were so well
trained in th*'ir pnrts that the music was

December, 20th, IS7G.
now
been
some days nt the Instihave
I
tute. Mr. Thudichum is a most delightful
gentleman. French is the prevailing Inngunge of the Institution, but nearly every
language under the sun is spoken. There
are five Athenian young gentlemen. One
of them has interested me much. He rends
to me from the Iliad. It is charming for me
to hear his modern Greek nnd nil about
Athens and his home-life there. There are really beautiful.
CHRISTMAS.
also Egyptians, English, Germans, French,
The moonlight falls in soft, silvery lustre
and Americans—one of whom wns a former
pupil of Mr. Pratt, at Golden Gate," by on the snow-robed mountains to-night, and
the name of Hull. He wishes to be kindly the stars look out brightly from their heavremembered to him.
enly home very much as they looked, I supThe longer I stay at the Institute the pose, on that Christmas Eve when the angels
more I like it. It is always bright nnd song was heard over the plains of Bethlehem.
cheerful. There is every comfort and op- Nothing could be more peaceful than the
portunity for improvement. It is like a sky which arches over Geneva and its homes
large, pleasant home. After the long jour- and children.
ney hither, the feeling of permanence is
To-day I attended an immense gathering
most agreeable. It is quite superfluous for in the Salle dc la Reformation, of all the
me to say, in such an atmosphere, I am Sabbath Schools of Geneva. There must
happy and contented.
have been 1500 children present, and it was
FIRBT SABBATH IN GENEVA.
a magnificent sight. There were addresses
At 9 a. m. attended Sabbath School. The and sweet singing. The Salle do la ReAmericans meet in the Salle dc la Reforma- formation has been completed within a few
tion, or rather in a little room leading off years, and as its name indicates, is to comfrom the main hall. Here they have seats memorate the great event which is so interfitted up, a small pulpit and a nice cabinet woven with Genevese history.

"

Christmas morning dawned fair and radiand wonderful
mornings when the sun heralds his coming
by royal colors thrown on the Alps. Mt.
Blanc wns clear as if cut from crystal. At 9
ant—one of those rare

1 attended service at the Church of the Oratorio, where my Genevese friends go. The
preacher, in his black Geneva gown, with
bands nnd under the high sounding board,
was most suggestive ol Calvin. The singing, free from an organ acconfpaniment, wns
wonderfully sweet and true.
Had a stroll by the Arve. How marvelously every turn I take in Switzerland brings
up Miss BremeT's book of Swiss travels
which I read with you last summer. At
three, attended an organ concert at St.
Pierre, the grand old cathedral, whose history goes back many hundreds of years; yes,
even its foundations are heathen. It was
once the temple of Apollo. Here Calvin
preached—here Catholicism yielded to the
Reformation. The Gothic arches are superb.
You can imagine better than I can tell you
how I enjoyed the Christmas music as it
floated to me through such a storied atmos-

phere.

Dr. Bacon this morning gave us a most
interesting and original Christmas sermon,
nnd nt our little gathering this evening, Dr.
Stevens talked to ns in a very delightful and
suggestive manner on the " lmitntion of
Christ," by .Thomas A'Kempis. What a
wonderful history this little book has bad !
Hallnin, Renan. Wesley, nnd many other
believers and sceptics have written upon il;
and it hns been translated into scores of languages, and passed through hundreds of
editions. Mndame dc Stael died with it in
her hands. It is the very purest essence of
saintly love and aspiration.
While waiting for our evening service, I
attended a most interesting gathering of the
members of the Free Swiss Church. The
singing was most sweet, and the audience,
earnest and devout. It lias bsjen a Sabbath
full of rich comfort.
To-night, as we sangJVloody and Sankey
Hymns, it seemed as if the bond of brotherly
union was very strong. There were Scotch,
English and Americans. The little group
was one you would havebeen happy to have
met.

Our Sabbath School Christmas Tree wns
a brilliant success. The children sang so

sweetly their carols. We had a fine Santa

Claus, who brought me a beautiful view of
the Castle Chillon, on Lake Leman, of

which Byron sings.
Agreeable as was Christmas, New Year's
has been far more brilliant. It is the great
festival of the year, and through the kindness
of my friends, I have had a rare opportunity
of seeing something of the, methods of its
observance.
F. W. D.
*

• *

Editorial Note.—As the letter from our
European correspondent has failed to reach
us we have taken the liberty to fill the open
space allotted to it with extracts from private
letters. Dr. Bacon, referred to in the above,
is a brother of the late Rev. G. B. Bacon, of
Orange, N. J., who visited Honolulu n few

�THE FRIEND.
Burned at Sea.
We have received a letter from the Hawaiian Missionary, Rev. J. H. Kekela, dated
Hivaoa, Marquesas, announcing the burning
of the British merchant ship Ada Iredale.
This letter contains a postscript, by John
Stewart, late master of the Ada Iredale,
dated San Francisco, where he had gone.
In this letter Capt. Stewart remarks —" lam
now in a fair way of getting home again,
but 1 shall never forget the kindness and
hospitality shown us on landing at the Island
of Hivaoa, as we were perfectly destitute
and starving, having been on a half pint of
water per day for ten days, and I take this
opportunity of returning my sincere thanks
for all his kindness (Rev. J. H. Kekela) to
myself and crew, trusting he may have
every prosperity on his island home."
This is the second instance wherein the
Rev. Mr. Kekela, Hawaiian Missionary, has
been enabled to manifest signal aid to seafaring' persous in distress. So marked was
(he other instance, that the United States
Government appropriated $500 in gold during the war, (when gold was worth $2.50 in
currency) to be donated to the purchase of
presents for the Rev. Mr. Kekela and others.
A gold watch, we believe, fell to his lot,
with President Lincoln's. name inscribed
upon it.
The following notice of the loss of the
Ada Iredale we copy from the San Francisco
Bulletin :
The schooner John Bright, which arrived
yesterday afternoon from Tahiti, brings
news of disaster to two vessels—the missing
British ship Ada Iredale and the bark Beulah of Quebec. The latter went on the reef
when coining out of the harbor of Tahiti,
nnd the vessel and cargo is a total loss. The
John Bright brought Captain Stewart, of the
Ada Iredale, nnd three of his apprentices as
passengers. Capt. Stewart and his crew were
picked up by the schooner at Neauka Hioa,
Marquesas Islands, and conveyed from there
to Tahiti, at which point the crew were left.
Capt. Stewart's ill-fated ship took fire on the
13th of October, and on the 15th, officers
and men were compelled to abandon her to
her fate. The story of the disaster is thus
told by Capt. Stewart:
The ship sailed from Androssau, Scotland,
June 20th, with a cargo of coal, and rounded
Cape Horn with no more than the usual incidents of such a voyage, and all proceeded
smoothly up the South Pacific, until 15° S,
108° W, was reached, Oct. 13th. A fire
was discovered in the coal underneath the
main hatch. Every means were taken to
put the fire out—tne hatches were taken off
and the cargo taken out to a point where tbe
heat became so great as to drive the crew
away. After 36 hours struggling with the
fire, the decks were blown up by the accumulated gas, and all hands were compelled
to take lo the boats. The crew consisted of
the Captain, first and second mates, carpenter, cook, steward, 12 able seamen and 5

M \IM II

.

19

1877.

apprentices, 23 all told. The boats were
lowered and what things necessary that
could be hastily gathered were put in. In
hauling the Captain's boat alongside after it
had been filled, it capsized, nnd everything,
including chronometers, compasses, etc , excepting a sextant was lost. The state of the
burning wreck prevented a visit to it lo get
anything, and the little fleet started on its
long voyage with the barest necessaries. For
the first six days after leaving the wreck the
Captain attempted to bear up for the Gallipagos Islands, 1200 miles away, but a strong
westerly current prevented his making any
headway in that direction, so he hud to bear
ofT to the Marquesas Islands, 2400 miles
away. The long voyage was begun with
good winds, and the three boats made good
time. Between two and three weeks out
heavy weather was encountered, and on November 3d one of the boats capsized and
was lost: its crew, however, being saved, except Wm. Duuver, the ship's carpenter. The
stores and supplies went down with the boat.
As this boat carried most of the water the
nccident was a serious one, and from that
time on the allowance doled out to the voyagers was of the shortest. On the 11th of
Nov. Donnevick. one of the Marquesas Islands, was reached. It was none too soon,
for the Captain and crew had been reduced
to three wine glasses of water a day, nnd, ns
by the capsizing of the Captain's boat the
day they left the ship, nearly all the bread
was lost, they had but two biscuits daily
apiece, thefr condition and the joy with
which they welcomed the land can be much
better imagined than related.
This voyage is probably one of the longest ever made in open boats in mid-ocean,
and its success speaks well for the Captain
and his crew. Capt. Stewart says he was
not very sanguine of getting on shore, but
he resolved not to miss any chances, and
kept his boats together at all times ; and to
make sure that they would not separate at
night, had lashed them together. Beyond
the suffering from the short allowance there
was no great discomfort experienced, and
the health of the men was excellent. After
staying at Donnevick two weeks, the officers
and crew sailed for Tahiti on the John
Bright, reaching there Dec. 12th. There
the crew were paid off, and with the exception of the three apprentices named above,
were left by the Captain. The second mate,
cook, steward and 8 seamen were to have
sailed in the whaler Coral, of New Bedford,
after Capt. Stewart left. The latter intends

Solomon says, "Let another man
praise thee, and not thine own mouth; a
stranger, and not thine own lips." Americans, during the first century of the Republic, have not been thought over-modest about
boasting, but have " blown their own horn "
to the great disgust of other nations. Hereafter they may keep silence, for during the
Centennial strangers visited America and
have taken the " horn " and are now blowing it most vigorously and sonorously. Read
the Reports of the British Commissioners to
the Centennial, but especially the Report of
the Swiss Commissioner, on American
Watches ! Remarks a Swiss expert in ths
watch line upon a fifth rate American watch:
" I am completely overwhelmed ; the result
is incredible ; one would not find one such
watch among 50,000 of our manufacture."
Sec Report in the Christian Union, January

3d, 1877.
Spurgeon's

Sword

and

Trowell.—We

would acknowledge the numbers for October'
November and December of this excellent
monthly from Mrs. Taylor, or London.
Some of our island readers will perhaps be
surprised to learn that Mrs. T., originally
came to the Sandwich Islands more than
fifty years ago, and made Honolulu her
home for a quarter of a century, and then
returned to London, where she resides, at
the advanced age of more than four score,
and we have no doubt could now repeat
humorous anecdotes relating to the Kamehamehas and the old chiefs more than sufficient
to fill a small volume. She was the sister
of Mrs. Charlton, wife of the first British
Consul.
Failure

of the

New York Life Insurance

Company—When the authorities of
New York and Nast have done with Tweed,
we hope they will commence upon the President, Officers and Directors of the Security
Life Insurance Co. Tweed merely stole
from the funds of the city, but this company
has been stealing from people in foreign
lands, even among the Chinese and Hawaiians. We shall hope to hear that they arc
to return to England immediately.
serving out their time in the " Tombs and
•• Sing Sing." We are not sure but the mode
"A Good Name," Solomon says, is rather of man-of-war punishment would be the
to be chosen than great riches.
The best, i.e., putting thief on their backs and
Fkiend appears to have this in the opinion compelling them to walk up and down
of a writer in Thrum's Almanac, who is Broadway.
writing upon Reminiscences of the Honolulu Press." He remarks, "In not one of Facsimile of the First Edition of the
them is so much valuable information to be Pilgrim's Progress—There only remains
of the first edition of this great
gathered as in the old FsiENd, which has one copyJohn
Bunyan, published in 1678. It
a work of
proved a reliable friend indeed to
has been reprinted in similar type, spelling,
period of thirty years and more, and has grammar, marginal notes, and even paper. It
never ' gone back on us yet, or changed its is a very curious as well as suggestive reprint.
principles.'"

"

"

�THE FRIEND, MIKNI.

20

THE FRIEND.
MARCH 1. 1871.

Grand Eruption.
We have received the following from the
Rev. Mr. Coan, —(the Bishop of Volcanoes
on Hawaii:)

" We have had n magnificent cruplion on
Manna Loa. It was first seen between nine
and ten p. in. It burst out a little distance
south of Mokuaweowco, and seemed to flow
towards Kahuku, in Kau. The stream of
light appeared to spread from twenty to
thirty miles over the mountain, and rose
grandly to the height of twenty thousand
feet towards the zenith, like the out-spreadings of a flaming eagle..
The light mis so strong as to project the
shndows of objects in our town. It seemed
to surpass in grandeur any eruption within
the past ten years. But it is cloudy on the
mountain, nnd all is obscured. This is a
little tantalizing, but it is in wiser hands
than ours; so 'If the vision tarry, we wait

for it.' "
Since the übovc was written, a party of
sight-seers visited Hawaii, confirming this
report, and more definitely describing the
eruption, which appears to have taken place
as related, on the summit of Manna Loa,
but to have also found a discharge of lava
under water, near Kealakckua Bay, between
one and two miles from the spot where Capt.
Cook was killed The earth is emcked or
seamed for miles from the shore, and steam
is issuing, while under water an eruption
has occurred, and immense quantities of
cinder or scoria is rising to the surface. The
steamer passed near the spot and brought
specimens.
Custom House Statistics.
We publish to-day the Annual Kcport of
Colonel Allen, Collector General of Customs, for the year 1876. The exhibit is encouraging, showing, as it does, an increase
in the exports of domestic produce of nearly
$220,000 over the previous year. But
from this sum must be deducted the value
of the cargo of the bark American Lloyds,
which consisted of produce which had been
returned to Honolulu from San Francisco
for reshipment, for the sake of avoiding
duties. In the excess of exports over imports amounting to $429,271,35, some allowance must be made for the same reason.
The imports show an increase in value of
$64,476,14 over 1875, a result which is attributable to the reciprocity treaty.
The decrease in the value of foreign exports is in consequence, chiefly, of the destruction of the whaling fleet, and the resulting failure of the usual supplies of oil and
bone.

1877.

The decrease of the amount of liquor
taken for consumption would seem to indicate a growth of temjicmnce principles; but
we presume it may more correctly be attributed, in part, to the loss of the whaling
fleet, and very likely, to some extent, to an
increase of illicit distillation in the country.
The excess in the number of passengers
arriving, over those departing, cannot all be
set down as an increase of population, as
the crews of the lost whaleships came back
to the country as passengers, nnd the
greater jmrtofthem immediately left again
as seamen. A portion of the remaining
excess consists of the Chinese immigrants
who were introduced during the year.
We shall give the next issue our Annual
Resume of Agriculture and Commerce for
the year 1876.
The decrease in customs receipts amounts
to but $14,410.81 which is much less than
was anticipated. We still believe that after
a year or two the increase of business in the
country will more than make up all deficiencies in revenue, resulting from the action of the treaty. Hawaiian Gazette

Fvbuary "2Blh.

—

Donations for the "Home."—We Would
thankfully acknowledge a donation of $20
from Capt. Long, of H. B. M. S. Fantome.
We would add that British seamen, when
ashore on duty, appreciate this institution.
The Rev. Mr. Hyde.—Intelligence has
been received from the Mission House iv
Boston that this gentleman has been appointed to take charge of the Pacific Missionary Institute—a training school for raising up native missionaries and pastors. Dr.
Hyde has been a settled pastor m Haverhill,
Mass., and will come with the very highest
testimonials for scholarship and ability. We
can assure him that a most cordial welcome
will be extended on his arrival.
Information Wanted.
Rcapecting Captain GEO HAMILTON, of yacht I'ccrles,.,

which visited Honolulu about two years ago, and has elnce
became famous tin having been achsrd by an English man-ofwar at Ihc Hamoa Islamic. Information acnt to the Editor ol
ihc Kiui:\m, or i■&gt; .1 A l&gt; Mitchell, ruthhead, I'ifeshire, Scotlaial, will he thankfully received.

Special Notice. Information Wanted
Respecting William Li.T-n.Kriei.n, who left England
about llfly years ago, on boanl the whaling »hip t'amr, (or a
cruiM* in the I'iirilic. and reported as wrecked at the Marquesas Inland*. The ship is reported to have been taken to
Yalparaiao, and ilierc condemned. There waa a report thai

William Liuh held led the M.iiom. sas Uland* and came
to Honolulu with two of ht» shipmates. He hiid two brotherh,
JaMI and Corm-lius. The latler went to Ann-hoa, and la
now living with Ma son, William Litilelleld. IBS Kant Hid
tail)

Thanks to Mrs. W. F. Allen and Mrs.
John Wilder for a goodly supply of reading
matter for seamen.
Debt on the Bethel Reduced.—In our
last we reported a debt of $271.21--it is
now reduced to $233.52.
The borrower of a volume of Dean
Alford's " New Testament for English Readers will please return it to the editor.
"

"Australia Felix."—We notice a very
readable article under this heading in the
London Leisure Hour, for January, from the
facile pen of Miss Bird, author of the Hawaiian Archipelago.
"God never performs a miracle to convince
Atheism, because His ordinary works
convince it."
"The number of men who labor under
the delusion that they have solved the problem of the universe, is very large. Curiously
enough they arc generally men of less than
ordinary ability."

of a spacious and
86th street and Third
avenue. It seats 800 people, and ever* Sabbath
nfternoon it is filled with a congregation that
cornea to enjoy a service of none and a sermon,
given under the direction oi tho Yorkville Young
Men 8 Christian Association. Lost Sub hitth day
we worshipped with them, and were exceedingly
gratified by the large attendance, the profound
attention and deep interest of the people in the
exercise.

Parepa Hall is the

handsomo building, on

street, New York Oily- If any information ran in: furnished
it will Inmost gratefully received. Letter.-* nuv Ik- addressed
to William Llttlelleld 168 Kant B*l street, New York, or to the
Editor of Tub r muiiD, or Pacific Commercial Advrrti.trr
Honolulu.

,

TIIK AMERICAN TRACT SOCIKTV, ISO Nassau Street,
New York City, has established a DKPOSITORY AT 757
NAKKKTSTHKKT, SAN FRANCISCO, withRev Frederick
X Shearer a* District Secretary for the Pacific Coast. Thin
l&gt;C|v&gt;aitnry in the Head-quarters of the Coast for A 1.1,
SUNDAY SCHOOL AND RELIGIOUS LITERATI IRE, and
has the special agency for the CaLIMIHINi a KIHLR SOCIKTV. TIIK AMERICAN SUNDAY SCHOOL UNION. CONUREOATHI.NAL IHIBLISIIIMI SOCIETY, PHESUYTKRIAN BOARD OK PUBLICATION. HKNRY HOYT. ROHT
IHU:., RANDOLPH A CO., and other leading
CARTKR
publishers. SUNDAY SCHOOL LIBRARIKS will he selected
with great care, and sold at New York prices and discounts
BOOKS WILL BK SRNT BY MAIL TO MINISTERS at the
discbuntallowed by New York Houses,and pontage added,—the price and postage payablo in Untleil ritates Carreney.
Thus Sunday Schools and Ministers will l&gt;c supplied at New
York rates, and receive any book to be found in San Francisco
Id the shortest possible time.

*

A. L. nil 11.
IMPORTER &amp; DEALER IN JEWELRY,

*

King'a Combination Spectacles.
Olaaaand Ut'-il Wan-,
Hewiug Machines, Picture Frames,
Vaaua, Brackets, etc. etc.

No. 73, Fori
■

.

tit,

|ly)

TERMS STRICTLY CASH.

M. DAVIDSON,
Allararr nl L(l*.

OlBce o»nr Mr. Whitney's Roolt-ltorc, lormerly occupied hy
Judge Auitin. Honolulu, II I.
de-187«

COSMOPOLITAN

name

Photograph Gallery
64 AND 66 FORT STREET,

IS

REOPENED, WHERE THE UNDERsigned will bu iinwt happy to wait upuii those wiabing lor

First Class Photographs
Honolulu, Ike lit, 1870

H. 1.. CHASK.
(12

lm

�MARINE JOURNAL.
PORT OF HONOLULU, S. I.
ARRIVALS.

2—l' M 8 City of Sydney, Dearborn, l*i days fm Auckland.
6— Nor bk Matilda. Monsen, 72 daya from Melbourne.
7—ll 11 Ma 8 Faulomc, Com Long, from Hawaii.
11 -X M ,s /.Claudia,lliomson, 7 days and 4 hour. Im
Ban Francisco.
i:*, Nor bk Bkjold, Kugre, 110 d.ja from Adelaide, An..
15—Am sclir Mabel Scotl, llitjins. 10 d.ya from Fanning. Island, vis Hilo, Hawaii.
16—Am lik Mary UelleRoberta, Uroy, 28 day.from San
Fr.nci.co
22— Haw achr tliovanni Apiani, llciii|*i&gt;lead, 33 day. fm
Baker. Island.
22-Am likme Kniina Augusta, Young, 70 day. Irom
Ncwcaallo. NSW.
22 -Haw bk lolani. llano's, 151 day.from Newctlc-

Feb.

-

on-Tync

23—French .hip Si Jean, Delmollnn, 25 daya Irom tfanFrauciaco, en route for the t.uuno Islands.

DEPARTURES.
I—Am schr llonania, Dealer, for San Franciaeo.
2—F M 8 Ciiy of Sydney, Dearborn, for San Francisco
0—Brit ah Dovunby, Linton, for Portland, O.
s Ni.r bk Matilda, Monaeu. lor Enderbury Inland.
11—Haw brig Kliae, D VV iVrmicr, for San Francisoo.
11—IX M H Zealandia, Thomaon, Tor Sydney.
1; Ani schr F'annie Hare, (» A Hare, for San Franciaeo
21—Haw ah Surprise, Hodgkius, for San Francisco.

Feb.

—

MEMORANDA.
Ui.hik r OV V M S City m Sydney, Dearborn, CummanDee 16th, 18.0, st 8 15 a in, arrvied at
Kandavu, Fiji, on the 22d, ut 7 fii a in; iratisferred maila, passengers, etc, into the aa Zealandia. On the 26th, 0 30 a in,s.
Australiaarrival from San Waiirwi.ii, and waa placed in quarantine by the HealthUllieer, Commanders not deeming it odvianblo to transfer passengers, etc, for New Zealand; both ships
left for Auckland at I 40 p in, same day, and arrived at Auckland on the 30th. 8 a in; left Auckland for Sydney on the 31at,
12 pm, and arrived Jan sth, 1877, 2 a m; Left Sydney again
on the 12th,3.30 p m, (Australia Milt, in quarantine at that
port) aad arrived at Auckland on the 17th, 8 am; left aame
day at 6 p m and arrived at Kandavu on the 22d, 7 .'.&lt;&gt; a in,
left same day at 8 60 a jm and arrived at Honolulu Feb 2d
Exchanged signals with the ss CttJ or New York on the23d, al
J O I.vman, Puraer.
dkr. -Left Sydney

tin.

KPORT OK

i.h

R M BZtAI,ANDIA, F H THOMSON (('HIKF (&gt;K-

i in Command.—Left San FranciaeoFeb 3rd, 10.30 am;

.0 p m discharged pilot at (.olden Gate; experienced light
northwesterly winds uniil the 6ih. afterwards light norlheaat«i Iv and variable winds to Honolulu; noon of the 10th, distant
from port 105 utiles, enginci slowed an aa to arrive at -daylight
next morning; stoppc 1 ouiaide 4am of the Uih, and boarded
hy the pilot at 6 30; time from San Francisco 7 days and 4 j

hours.
Captain J S Ferries, Commanderof tho ship, who had been
tndiaposed for some time previous to the departure from Han
Franciaeo died of heart disease, at 8.10 p in, on the evening of
Thursday the Bth mat. This unexpected loss is very keenly
felt by all on hoard, an Captain Ferries was very much
liked and reajteeted by all his officers and crew. His remains
wero brought to Honolulu for interment.

Kit

McDonald, Purxrr.

or Am schr Mabel Scott, 8 Higuins, Master
tiled from Tahiti Jan 4th for Clint's la1ami and arrived on
7lh,after loading firewood sailed on the 11th for Vostock,
ving there on tho 12thand led ihe same day for Fannlng's
nd, arriving then on the 21st; Urn schr Klnau, Capt liatL, was lying at anchor In Ihe lagoon; on the26th the C M
Ward called off* Ihe island, and left again on the aame day for
Jar vis lalsvnd. Left •Fanning.* on the 27 ih for Hilo, Hawaii,
and arrived off that port Feb till, and went In on the Oth,
found the barkentlne Victor discharging lumber, from the
Sound; sailed from Hilo on the 13thand arrived In port on the
16th-, having had One weather the entire paaaage.
Kei-ort or American ixMD Kobbrtb, Grey, Ifastir.
—Left San Francisco on the 18th Jan; first 17 days out hod
■
strong SB Wand southerly gales until Ist 20 10 N long 126
25' VV, from thence to port had light INK and eaatcrly winds.
Made Molokai Feb 14. and from thi-nce to port had light SW
wind*. Anchored offthe harbor on ths lath.
Report or Haw bk lolani, Garrkls, Master.—On the
2d October, 1370, psased land's End; on the 14th tho Island
Madeira, during which lime It id. variable winds with some.
timer, heavy gales from INW and bW, with a high breaking
lpost

1

°

MARCH,

1h77.

21

TII I Kll E N l&gt;,

sea, ship .altering heavy and taking much w.iicr on deck. In
DIED.
otic of tho N VV gales thecargo shifted to i-ort fide, which gave
llart—Al Kohala, January xVih, of dlpthcrla, Emily,
the ahip a heavy list. Un the 16ih passed British brig PHUI.,
yoiii*jre.t child of Charles .nil Keheces |lan, aged three year,
from Formby to River Uunin, '27 days out. On the 22d passed anil
ten iininth..—" Of Mich is tho Kingdom of Heaven."

til Antonio, Cape Verd Island a; from here had light southerly
wind* to the line, which wo croM.il Nov tHh, in long 31* 18*
W, 41 daya nut. Had Ihe SB trade winds very light and unsteady, which we lost in about 83° 8. on Hk 17th; from the
18th to Dec 6th, iv lat 38°to 40 ° ft, had very hoavy galea from
Wand HW with a very rough tea. In which tho ahip pitched
very muchand took heavy seas on d&lt;-ck. Variable light winds
to tho 14th, when we crossed the parallel of 60°8, in about
06° W, 81 days out. Uttering for Straits of l«c Malrc, got on
the 16th a heavf gale from .NW, thick and rainy, which obliged us lo keep away round ftlaalen Land, wind shilling lo
thoBW, it lasted till the 20th, during which time .rut part of
our siarhoard bulwarks; from there had light variable winds
and line wenUier; on Ihc22d sighted Island of Diego Rumirei,
N liy W I W. about 14 miles off; on the 28th crossed the paritllel of ftO° Hin the FuciQc, in about 81° VV, Oi days out.
From thia lat to lat 28° ft had mostly good wind and weather,
Jan Oth to the lMh had the wind from N and IM VV with heavy
squalls, thunder and lightning,after which had very light SE
trades; crossed the lino on theft! Feb, in about 126° W, 132
days out. Had very light winds from NB and BK up to the
10th, when we got a fresh NE trades tilt tbo 16th, alter this
light and uusteady, homelitncs nearly calm; 10th got a fresh ft
wind for shout 12 hours; on the 20th sighted Hawaii, where
we got the 8W wind with very heavy squall*, afterwards tho
wind shifted to NW and N, on the 21st sighted M nil and Molokai, snd arrived in Honolulu on the 22d. 151 days out, got
aground on thebar lor about half an hour while coming in.
Rki'ort of Am bktnu Emma Augusta, Yoimi, Mastkr
—Left Newcastle Dec 14th, 187-V, on the 25th, lat 33", long
180* aignalliscd with the whaling bark &lt;.ar,elleol ."-an FrunCisco, on a cruise; Jan 22d, touched ut Taluii,oil' and on for 7
hours-, had no HK trades, only northerly wind to the equator,
then bad very poor N B trade* to port.
Hi.i'nu r hk Maw schr Uiovanni Ai'lANl, II kmi's tka r&gt;,
Mahtbb.—iSailed from Honolulu Dee 10th, 187(3, and arrived
at Baker's Island Jan lat, 1877; left same day for lMiuabe Island and arrived at that |m wition nex'. day; cruiaeti in that vicinity for llfteen &lt;Uys, bul saw nothing of I'hoclto Island; on
Ihe 17th tooka strong gale from WfiW; at 0 a m spoke achr
Joseph Wool ley, Krigga. cruaing for I'luchc Island; at 8 p in
bore up for Haker's Island, and arrived ihero next day, too
rough to land; next day landed supplies and left at 10 a in for
Honolulu Kii&gt; Kill, pat-scd Palmyra and Wa&gt;&gt;hiii(ilon UUmh
on thi' lOUt; inailr l.auai on the 21st, at 11 put, aud arrived
at Honolulu on the 22d, 23 daya passage.

Tavmib.—At Fblkatone, England, Jan 20th, Anblia, beloved wife of Hugh Taylor. Esq, of I'ark House, Montreal. Advocate, ami d.uvhter of the lute Jas Buchanan, Fsq, British
Consul at New York.
Hi .11.—At KHnalain., Feb llih, Gboboi Lih.u.ru. Inf.nl
son of 111. Kxccllency Jno E Bush, aged 1 monthand 90 days
Nichols—At Hilo, Hawaii, Feb 7th, Dr A S Nichols,
aged about 36 years.
Dickson—ln Honolulu, al 0 o'clock Wednesday morning,
February Hist, 1877, Major J Biraa DicasoK, aged 44
fears.

Christianity did not come from heaven
be the amusement of an idle hour, to be
the food of mere imagination; to be as a
very lovely song of one that had a pleasant
voice, and playeth well upon an instrument.
No: it is intended to be the guide, the
guardian, the companion of all hours; it is
intended to be the food of our itiunoi-tiil
spirits ; it is intended to lie the serious occul*utioii of our wholo existence. Bishop
elebb.
Chu Ah Wah and Miss Fannie
Waters were innrried recently. The bridegroom was formerly a cook, and is now the
proprietor of a lucrative wash-house. The
bride was born in Maine, and has been ti
governess in San Francisco. They alighted
at tin; City Hull on November 16th and
asked for a license. There was commotion
in the Mayor's office; there wijre jeers on the
sidewalk. Ah Wah paid the u-suul licent-e
fee, and set lire to a long cigar; and Fannic
to

—

wrote her name, and remurked that it was

her own free will; in fact, she married him
because she loved him. He helped her into
a hack nnd stared ut a facetious youth who
was shouting, "If th.it ain't the worst !"
Then they drove to a mission church and
were married.

PASSENGERS.

/

"I could write down twenty cases." says

Inn Sin Francisco—Per Bonanza. Jan :)Ut—MraS L Dex- a good man, when 1 wished God had done
ter and 2 children, Mr Potncroy and wile, TO Hughes, R
otherwise than He did, and which 1 now
Wench, Capt King, Sueykcau.
Kkom Svdnsy—Per City of Wyducy, Feb Al—Mrs Clcvoin see, had 1 had my own will would have led
Miss II Spalding.
to extensive mischief. The life of u ChrisFor San Francinco—Per City of Sydney, Keh 21—Hon E
H Allen, Gen'ls (irear, Ingulfs and Meyers, A N Tripp, Bister tian is a life of paiadoxes. He must lay
E llortha, R S Mnfflit. II Thormen. I. II Davis and wife, A S hold on God, he must lollow hard after
Patterson, Lieut IlonbiiotT. Titos Joliy, Geo rt N..11, C II Alex
ander. Rev Mr Taylor, Mrs Logan, II Rlemenschoeidcr, 8 Him, he must determine not to let Him go.
Magniu, O Martincy, Tuck Chow, Mrs Apuck.
And yet you must learn to let God alone.
For Portland—Per Doveohy, Feb 6th—W MoHeti and
son, X Burke.
Quietness before God is one of the most
From San Francisco— Per Zealandia, Feb 11th—Mr G N difficult of all Christian
graces; lo ait
Bartlctt, Mr and Mrs Stanley and 2 sons, Messrs D R Eraser, where
He pleases, to be what He would
L R Martin, Chss Ellis, F II Mills, II llanstnan, Rev It II
Parker. T R Walker, Mr and Mrs Daniels, Messrs M O Falkhave us be, and this as long as He pleases."
ner, S R Fsirchlld, Mr and Mrs Lord, Dr and Sirs Burke, F
Srhovenk, Hon 8 O Wilder, Messrs E A Pefrce. M Oreenwelt,
E t" Macfarlane, / S Kpahling, I Kochler, Chas Stein, Mrs
The Bowery branch of the Young Men's
Mnilisou. Chas Sheridan, Win Thomas, Chung Chong. J 8
Woodi&gt;arry, W Fletcher, J Gates Jr. F Reink and wife, T Christian Association, No. 134 Bowery,
Walklnerstcr, A F Coot, A Frost, Jos Rohb, M Joseph, The* since beginning their work in May, 1872,
Fay. J II Walker. M J Carpenter, W O Poole. I Measilcr, N
rendered the following relief to
Mossltor, I Roth, J II Ashworlh.
For Sydney-Per Zealandia, Feb 11th—M Wood, Jules persons: Free meals,
lodgings,
Burling, Mr WaJnwrlghl. D Dclean, Mr Sleigh, Win Knight
baths, 8,876; garments given,
and family.
From Flint's Island—Pur Mabel least, Feb 16th—J T 1,533; jicrsons
with employment,
Arundel, F Houlder and wile, 3 native laborers.
The aggregate attendance at the
From San t rancihco— Per M II Roberts, Feb lft—Mr and
Mra Homer and child, Mr Joelaen, Mr McDonald, Jas Gra- religions services during this period was
ham, Chas B Reynolds, Robt Bursting, Mr Cooing.
227,639.
From Guano Islands—Per Giovanni Aplant, Feb 23d—
Capt Cook. G Keating, Mr Kennedy, and 3 natives.

"

34,212;
3,627.

MARRIED.
Lyman—Dana—**The marriage In Boston, on tha Wednesday preo&lt;-ding Near Year's, ol F O Lyman, Esq, (formerly of
Hilo) of Chicago, and Mlsa Charlotte I) ana.a daughter ofX If
Dana. Jr, was wltnesaed by a large aad brilliant company, including the venerable grand-father of the bride, and Mr Longfellow and Mr Bigclow. Mr Lyman Is In the practice of law
In Chicago, and Is a younger brother ot Dr II H Lyman, who
Is an occasional contributor to tho Advance.''—Chicago Ad-

vance.

201,200;

14,000

provided

A man may find much amusement in the
Bible—variety of prudential instruction—
abundance of sublimity and poetry r but, if
he stops there, he stops short on its great
end ; for " the testimony of Jesus is the
spirit of prophecy." The grand secret in
the study of the Scriptures is, to discover
Jesus Christ therein, the way, the troih
"
and the life."

�22

THK FRIEND, MARCH,
Late Cruise of the Morning Star.

Knowing the dangers nnd difficulties attending navigation in the remote groups of
islands scattered over the Pacific, it is a
matter for devout thanksgiving when the
Morning Star returns safe and sound. The
Mission Board and the friends of missions
arc fortunate in having in their employ n
good seaman und nn excellent navigator.
Capt. Colcord has safely Drought the vessel
ofT from a second cruise,nnd she is now
lying in our harbor and undergoing repairs
for another trip. She left Honolulu July 5,
1876, and cruised among the islands of the
Gilbert, Marshall nnd Caroline Groups, delivering the supplies at the several stations
As allusions have so frequently been made
in our island newspapers to missionary operations in those groups, we shnll confitioour
notice principally to the Mortlock Group.
£. Bailey, £sq., of Wuiluku, sailed in
the Morning Star as the Delegate. Since
his return he has read before the members of
the Hawaiian Board n full report, which
was listened to with intense interest, although
occupying, in its reading, nearly two hours;
covering sixty pages of manuscript, closely
written. It is now being published in the
native (Lahiii Hawaii) newspaper, nnd
will no doubt prove interesting to the Hawaiian patrons and contributors to the funds of
the Hawaiinn Missionary Soriety. A copy
will also be forwarded to the Mission House
in Boston.
We learn that it is Mr. Bailey's intention
to prepare a volume for publication in the
English language, should he go East. He
has secured many sketches of natural scenery and other matters relating to that
almost unknown pnrt of the world. His
skill with a pencil is well known from some
landscape paintings which he has executed,
one of which was on exhibition at the Centennial—the view of Wailuku Valley—
which wns greatly admired. We sincerely
hope he may be able to carry out his plans,
for Micronesia is really the only part of the
Pacific which has not been explored.
in order to fully understand and appreciate the great and useful work which has
been accomplished by the labor of missionaries in that part of (he world, it should bo remembered, that only a quarter of a century
has elapsed since the mission was originally
established. In 1852 the Omroline sailed
from Honolulu with the little church of ten
members organized at the Bethel, and made
up of six foreigners and four Hawaiians, or
five families. All the foreigners are still
living. That parent church of ten members
has been increased to several hundred and
separate churches have been organized in

18 77.

the Gilbert, Marshall, Caroline and Mortlock
Groups.
The mission on the Mortlock Group has
been established but two years, and already
embraces a membership of 300. The Morning Star spent two weeks cruising among
the islands of this group, where there are
stationed native missionaries from Ascension.

Remarks Mr. Bailey : We remained fifteen
and a half days in the Mortlock. Group. In
the course of our stay we visited the stations
of Unninp, Lukunar, Sairau, Ta, Elal, Kutu
and Mar, remaining and working a day at
each place, and forming churches'in places
where one had not been formed before. All
these places arc supplied with teachers from
Ascension or Ponape, though in some cases
one teacher has charge of two stations. The
whole population of this group is supposed
to be about 3,500. Three years ago teachers were left among them, and at that time
they were a perfectly heathen people. Now
the whole population may be snid to be
Christianized. All our intercourse with the
people wns of a most pleasing nature.
If our limits would permit we should be
glad to publish Mr. Bailey's Journal or Report in full, but it would occupy more than
our entire sheet. Suffice it, the friends of
missions have much to encourage them in
this remote part of the Pacific. Tho demand'is (or an increased number of foreign
und native laborers, and it is to be hoped
tnnt when the Morning Star makes another
trip, new missionaries will bo in readiness to
g°*

TheNew Guinea Mission.—A letter by
Dr. W. Y. Turner, who has recently
returned from this mission, was published in
the S. M. Herald. We learn Irom it the
gteat difficulty there is in thedcndly climate,
and that the Key. VV. G. Lawes and his
family have suffered much. Several of the
native teachers have also died. There are
now fourteen teachers and their wives at
work in villages along the coast from seventeen miles to the west to ten miles to the
cast of Port Moresby. Services are held in
the native language at the several stations.
Mr. Lawes has acquired the language used
at Port Moresby, and has been translating
a Bible history and some hymns into it for
the use of the tcacherc. It is a serious
question whether the China Straits would
not prove a more healthy rentre lor the
forces of the mission. Mr. Lawes may be
able to go there to try the climate. There is
great danger of losing his valuable services,
owing to the state of his health. We have
heard that the little steam vessel purchased
for this mission by the liberality of Miss
Baxter is already nearly useless. The Rev.
W. Y. Turner, M. B. C. M, is an ordained
medical missionary of the United Presbyterian Church, employed by the London Missionary Society. His young wife died
lately at Cape York, and he has come to
Sydney with his little baby. He is willing
to give us temporary supply in preaching.—
Australian Witness, Jan. 1877.
Key.

Adams' Illustrated Map of History.

On visiting Thrum &amp; Oat's Book-store a
few days since, our attention was arrested by
an Historical Map, which we have been
carefully examining. It embraces the outline
of the world's history and in n form most
instructive. It is a map on rollers as well
as in book form, and when spread out is
twenty-two feet long by two und one-half
fec t wide. It must prove a most remarkable
assistant to any one who is teaching a class
of pupils in history, either ancient or modern. Every school should have a copy, and
by the aid of a little explanation a pupil will
leurn more of history in a few hours than
could be conveyed by months of touching in
the old method. Such a map, in a family,
with nn occasional lecture from an intelligent parent, would be invaluable in the way
of imparling useful knowledge. We would
call the special attention of parents, teachers,
and others to its excellencies. Copies are to
be seen at the Book-store and at Dillingham's. We have not inquired the price.
The Scientific American remarks: "It
is an educational novelty which, after examination, we can recoiiiuiend to teachers and
students as a valuable and useful aid to
study. The plan adopted is a very ingenious one—is such that the student sees at a
glani-c exactly the condition of the world at
any given dale. We need not point out
the obvious utility of this remarkable production."
t

Shipwreck with loss of Life.
11. is seldom tliii 1 any disasters happen to mir
island vessels, anil still mole lure Dial lives an*
lost in the service ; hii Hint the wail all.nr nl thn
IHIi instant was inn* llmt created no little exciloini'iit in llii' eoininiinily anil syiunailiy lor Uioki*
who have suffered lons in properly and friends
The schooner liilani Is nearly new, being on hi'r
second Hip only to Maui when the accident 00-cnrri'il. iiini was owned hy Mr. A. t, Oaakf und
l!apt. A. It. Po with. .She was on tho passage from
Muliko to thin port, wilh little or no freight on
hnard. when in attempting to jibe (art one account
biivh while Ihe niiiin und lino booms were holh
nislciifd to tho Ire shroud.) the vessel was thrown
over mill the iron lialla.-t shilling, she (airly capitanri keel out. Capt. l'owei-H. being i|iiiti' unable
to awiin, waa drowned, as was also the cook, but
the remainder of tbe crew got acboie on l.unui.
which was iiboiil.u mile and n half liistnnl. in Ihe
schooner's bout. The news of llio disaster reached
l.uhuina late on the 14th. and tbu next duv Mr.
Kin Niilianli'lna, and Hiibsoi'iiontly Mr. \V. M.
Gibson und Sheriff Mverett, proceetleil lo I tin
wreck with a party of workers and Kiived I ho sails,
spurs etc., nnd wero endeavoring to light the yes.el when on Saturday the steamer Kilmnit name
along und took the job out of their Intiuls. Wilh
the superior fucilituis ef lh« Htoiurior and the .kill
and energy ol her ofilcors. thia was soon accom
plished. and tbe vessel hoing taken in tew waa
brought Into port by the Kilauni about 111 o'clock
on Sunday morning. The clainm for salvage by
purlii'B troin Maui being either withdrawn or compromised, the only claimant in tho matter will hn
Ihe steamer. An to the cause of the accident, nautical men generally agree that the vessel was in
•ufflciently ballasted, and that thn liallaal she hud
on board was not properly secured in tho hold.
It In also Bald that the operation of jibing under
tho eiri'umslances and in tbe way in which it was
done, was imprudent and unskillful. However, if
poor I'owers waa at fault he hu. paid lor It with
bia life. He waa an honest, industrious and deaerving man. and leavea an afflicted widow and
two young children to mourn tho loss ola kind
husband and father.—.", i". A. Feb. 24.

�rII X FRIEND.

1877.

23

MARCH,

ADVERTISEMENTS.

Places of Worship.

HOME!

SAILORS'

-

LAT II RO P.
Kkamkn'n Hktiiki. Key. S. C. Damon, Chaplain, I) IKing street, near the Sailors' Home. Preaching
Iliiviii(t returned to Honolulu lo reside, lias reanni.d the
*SBB
at 11 A. M. Seals free. Sabbath School before the pr.i-tii-i* sil Ida profession. Any one deslrlliK his service, either
morning service. Prayer •lueotliiK on Wedni'Htlay Midi, nl or Burglcßl, c.n find him .1 the Capt. Snow.1 I'- Usee,
adjoining Ut. llnwali.il Hotel.
11.1.
evenings at 7/j o'clock.
Kokt Stiikkt ('miliar Key. W. Krear. Pristor. ||»&lt; P. it. HUTCHINSON.
corner ol Kurt nnd Iteretunia streets. Prcmhing
Phyalrinn im.l Surgrsa,
on Sundays at II a. M. and Tj p.m. Sahhalh
Scliool ut 10 A. M.
Ddlce .1 Drug Store, mrnrr sf Kurt and Merchant Htrcct.-,
Kawaiaiiao Cuiaicii -Key. H. H. Parker. Pustor,
Ke.idence. Nuuiinu Avenue, nc.r Hclmhil Hired.
King street, übove the Puluce. Services ill lluM 'M_
Office Hour., 8 Pi 11 A.JL
wuiiun every Snnduy ul ilrj a. m. and :i r. M.
Bl'
f
Ss IK\V I N Si 00..
Komax Catholic OSBMM Under Ihe charge of \yr
Kt. Key. Hishop Muigiel, UHsisted by Key. hilber
Commission Mrri'hintls,
Hermann ; Korl street, near Iterelania. Services
I'l.-iiiiaiiou snd Insurance Agenls, Honolulu, 11. I.
every Sunday ut II) a. m. und 2 I'. M.
"' ■^^'^'-'Ts^S'TftTTMrWsBBBBBBBBBB!
v
\W^
-i ■*tir ift'istt
Kaimakal'll.i Curniai Key. M. Kuiiea. Pustor. ■ EWKRS &lt;V DICKSON.
■*-"•&gt;■■
Msß iTbbbbbsbbl
&gt;
Heretuniu street, near Ninianu. Services ill lluf
BVaHcßsl
waiiun every Sunday ut 10 A. M. and 2J ft M.
Dealers in l.umlirr anil Hni/ilim/ Mnlirinln.
Key.
$C
Offlcera' Table, with lodging, por week,
Till*: Amii.ii'an Ciiiuu'll Bishop, the XI.
AlImi i Hired, Honolulu, II I.
lied Willis. [). I). ; Clergy. Key. Uob't Dunn. M. A..
Seamen's do.
do.
6
do.
N
,
U.
11
11
I
IM
N
M
Key. Alex. Mackintosh, St. Andrew's Teiupniaiy
B.s
Shower lluthn on the Premises.
Cathedral, Iteielaniu street, npposilo Ihe Hotel. IS a
Physician awl Surgeon,
Knglisli services on Sundays at HA and II A.M.. und
Ell. liimscoMllK,
24 anil 71 ft M. Sunday School ut, Ihe Clergy Corner Merchant .nd Knnliuni-Jnu Hlrei-ls, m-iir Ihi. Pust Oilier Honliilii, January 1. 187.1.
Manager.
House al 10 A. M.
CO..
d 1
*.
IE l&lt; X \\' X X

1.111

'

I'Bip'

..

*"*

.

*

Tmik
was awanleri

.

Commission and Shipping Merchants,

TO THE PUBLIC!
first

...

.

«

MiKMii
ootsO mkihi.
the linluslriiil Kxliihitloo, 1876, to

Honolulu, Ourm. II I.

.

Carriage Making and Trimming I

I

WOULD RESPECTFULLY INFORM YOU THAT
I now employ the beat Meohanioa in the Hue of

Carriage Making,
Carriage and General lilacksmilhing,
Painting. Itepairing, etc..
BRADLEY &amp; RULOFSON!
On tbe Hawaiian Group ; and it is a well established
In Itolilnsou's building, Hm-i-ii Hired.
Fire-Proof
More,
lor the best I'liulMirmplm at ru;tins In San FraiclHto
fact that oar Carriage Trimming, by Mr. R. WhitD , man, Is aa well executed as any in New York City or
M
N S.M.*liK X \V
|011
TIIK NATIONAL i.ni.U RKMLt
elsewhere. I therefore feel warranted in saying that
Lute Surgeon U. S. Army,
we oan manufacture as good a olass of work in Holor the Best I'lmlotraplis In the I nlted States!
C.n l*-A consulted at liis residence on llutel street, between nolulu as o-m be found in any part of the world. I
A lake, nnd Fori streets.
will also state here that we fully intend to work at
AND THE VIENNA MEDAL!
Q. WEST.
tbe lowest possible rates.
in the World! | 1
For Llio
WEST,
Wagon and Carriage Builder,
01 Fort Street, Honolulu,
74 and 70 King Hi reel, Honolulu.
at

P

ADAMS.

Auction and Commission Merchant,

Best

M. DICKSON, Photographer,

BRADLEY &amp; RULOFSON' ART GALLERY
Nn. 42U Montgomery street,

You arc cordially Invito! to an Intpectlon
mense collection or

or

our Im-

Photographs, Drawings, Celebrities, Stereoscopic
Vivwa, anil Laiiilaapc Views of the whole I'neille Coatt.

SIMMf

--

•

s

I'

I'

Honolulu.

CURIOSITY lIINTKKH will And nt this ctnl-llshmenl a
■naauß collection or

chants,

Works, Itraml's Bomb l.anrrs,

And Perry huth' I'nln Klll.-r.

d. iv. i i.i i \i;k.

at

THE HAWAIIAN HOTEL!

Particular attention given to Fine Watch Repairimj

to

('HOICK

Honolulu, Oahu, Hawaiian Island..

OF KEADINO MAlTr'.ll Of
Papers anil Ma|(a«lnci, back Humbert—put up order
Ptl'KAliKs
ljr
ratea Tor parlies going sea.
ri.luee.i

HAM)

A Large Collection of Beautiful Viewi of
Hawaiian Scenery, &amp;c, &amp;c.

HIM OLD BUSINESS IN THK
tIRK-I'UOOr Building, K.uhuniaiiuBtreet.
Chbobombtbbb rated by observation, of tbe inn anil star.
with a transit Instrument accurately adjusted to themeridian
of Honolulu.

U&gt;

ASSORTA
MKNT OF PIIOTIHIKAI'IiIC (TUCK,
ALWAI'SON

Ship Chandlers and General Commission Mer
Agents Puiilun Salt

THRUM &amp; OAT,
STATIONERY AND NEWS DEPOT,

No. lit Ms-rebuilt

AW
*

I XX
X -ft CO..
(Bucoesors to C. L. Richards is Co.)

Sau Frauolaoo.
jr

XT I.land order, piomplly executed at lowest rates

CONTINUES

Hextant and quadrant glu.es silvered and adjusted. Charts
and uuutloal Instrument, constantly on hand and for s.le.
fel

Volranlr)

Sssr-i-lnirsis*.

lornls. Shell.. VVnr Implfßir.l..
Krrsi.. Mala. Kaa...

Ami a Ureal Variety of other Hawaiian and Micronesinn Curiosities.
PICTURE KIUMBS A SPECIALITYI
jsl

1874

CASTLE &amp; COOKE,
IMPORTERS AND DEALERS IN

QENERAL MERCHANDISE!
AGENTS OF

NOTICE TO SHIP MASTERS.
REGULAR PORTLAND
I.llr'.
Til.
DILLINGHAM* 00.,
Th.
No.. Bo and 07 King Hired,

KEEP A FINE ASSORTMENT OP

Goods Suitable for Trade.
mHK

I

PROPRIETOR HAVING
of this
talood a new lease

O II-

eijßOant botbxi
Will apart no paint to make It

First-Class in Every Particular!
&lt;oiiH«r« by I hi- Sen ft|df&gt; far the Arrommn&lt;•»I lan irOtrili,
I'tirriagr ami HtuUllr Htvrxr.ii al ,Sliort A'od'rr.

■Si

SHIP MASTERS VISITING THIS

PORT

during Ihe last Six Year, can testify from personal experience that the undersigned keep the beat assortment of

GOODS FOB TRADE

LINK OK
Packets, New Kngland Mutual Llfs ln.ur.nce Company,
UnionMarine Insurance Company, Bau rrancl-wa,*
The Kohsl. Huiriir Company,
Haiku Bugnr Company.
The Hawaiian fu«»r Hill, VV. 11. Bailey,
The Ham.kus Bug.r Company,
The Wslalu. Bugar Pl.ntallon,
The Wheeler Wilson Hewing Machine Company,
if
Dr. Jayne*; Bona Celebrated r.mlly Medicine..

*
••THE FRIEND,"

AMIIMTHLV

JOIRVAI. DEVOTED TO

Tempsrsoos, Besmen, Maria* and Gensral

PUBLISHED AND EDITED BY

lulelllfnes

SAMUEL C. DAMON.

And Sell Chtttper than any other House in the

Kingdom.

Dll.WNlillAM &amp;. CO.

One Copy per annum
Two Copies per annum
■.nrilgn Subscribers, Inrludinr-

$200
posts**

9 at)
IsU

�Pure religion and undeflled before God, the Father, is this :
To visit thefatherless and widows in their affliction, and to keep one's self unspotted from the world,

A Practical Religion

New York City, January 19, 1877

In the January number of the Friend, I
noticed a short article on " Machine Praying," nnd while I heartily endorse most of
its sentiments, I fear there is in it n germ
which might possibly lead some persons to
erroneous conclusions. The writer says, in
spenking of the Week of Prayer, " We are
well aware that this period of prayer and
worship is too often made the occasion of
carefully planned efforts for religions excitement; that it is selected before-hand as a
good opportunity for getting up what is
called a revival of religion," &amp;c.
Now I do not in any degree advocate
excitements." I believe such efreligious
"
fervescence is, for the most part, the overbubbling of the physical rather than the
spiritual nature, but I am a most hearty indorser of revivals of religion," because I
"
know of men all around me who have been
reclaimed from lives, not of vice nnd misery
only, but from lives of crime against both
God and man, and who first were impressed
with the importance of this subject in revival- meetings. U is an indisputable truth
that the church should always be in a revived
state, and it is the best argument which the
world can use, to point to a cold body of
Christians.
" According to our faith "it is
always unto us," and it any church desires
"
the spirit of God, it will have Him in their
midst. The difficulty is, men will not make
their religion practical. Religion is religion
to spme persons, just the same as " business
is business "to some others. They are unable to separate in their own minds the worship of God from the proper observance of
the Sabbath day and family prayers
is not the teaching which we
sm the Rlessed Book. Is a man in

Esuch

running down her face as she told the writer
her desire to be a follower of Christ. The
other, a young man who had been leading
one of the worst of lives, and who was in a
similar way brought under the influence of
the Gospel. Many months have past since
these two—of course utter strangers to each
other—first confessed to their Master before
men, but to-day the former is striving to lead
others to the same Savior she has found, nnd
the latter is a noble Christian man working
for his Lord among the vile and outcasts of
society. That is what I call a practical
religion.
Paul l«\ Sijtphen,
Assistant Secretary Y. M. C. A ,of the
United States and British Provinces,

and to nations that have attempted to live
and thrive by renouncing the Sabbath as a
sacred day. Acts are abundant which show
the absolute necessity of the day of rest for
the preservation of our bodily health; anil
also that Christianity cannot survive in any
land or in any soul, where the Sabbath is
not regarded as a day set apart for a special
religious observance and worship.
So while zealously maintaining the dearly
bought religious liberty, transmitted to us by
our forefathers, let us lie careful that we are
not led along to a looseness of faith and
practice, more dangerous to the purity and
safety of the church than were the dungeon,
the rack, or the fagot.

Religious Liberty,
is
it?
In the ilnys of the early
What
it
meant
the right to read Cod's
Puritans
holy word without let or hindrance from
priestly surveillance or control, it meant the
privilege of worshiping God as the conscienco
enlightened by the word and the spirit of
God dictated; instead ol following blindly
the prescribed forms of " Holy Mother
Church." It meant to hold communion direct with God, by repentance and confession
of sin to Him alone, instead af going through
the priests' confessional. For the maintainance of this religious liberty, men have been
willing to suffer the loss of all things else,
even of life itself,—as " the glorious army of
martyrs " testify, having bought this liberty
at such a price, is it a wonder that it was
held to, and transmitted to their posterity,as
a most precious and sacred boon t
But in these latter days of ease and luxury
the term religious liberty seems to have a
somewhat different signification in many

Major

Major

minds, and might, with propriety, be called
license. Reformers have arisen who denounce the tenacity with which the Christian
! Religion is business. How can
the merchant expect success in his enterprises Church holds on to her doctrines of faith
if he does not go to God as his Father and and practice, as bigotry and intolerance.
This is especially true where these doctrines
tell Him his plans and ask His blessing?

Or

interfere with their natural inclinations.
The strict observance of the Sabbath for
instance, as a Christian institution, has been
too often assailed to escape the notice of
every reader of our public journals; and
many have been led astray by the specious
arguments. It is contended that the strict
observance of the Sabbath was binding only
on the Jewish nation, and was never intended to interfere with our freedom awl inclinadear followers to Himself in, revival services. tions in these happy latter days of Christian
Two instances are this moment in mymind. enlightenment. It is unnecessary to refer to
One a sweet young girl, whose tears were the evils that have resulted to. individuals

of what practical value is that man's religion
if he has done this, and straightway makes
his plans as if he never expected his prayers
to be answered ? It seems to me that we
have enough of such piety, and the reason
why we have so much of it is undoubtedly
because our revivals of religion are so few
Had I the time and you the space, I could
tell you many very touching stories in and
around this vast city where God has gained

24

YChoMriusetnH
aong'f onolulu.

J. Hates Dickmox.—ln the decease of

Dickson, another of those gallant spiiils

has passed away. likefjeit. Karlletl who recently
died in Massachusetts, who gave their lives Rv
their connlry, and who though not falling ou the
Held nl battle, at lenirtl| aiiccnmh to disease contracted there. Mnjnr Dickson was the lirst to
obey the cull to arms in lSlil at (Jalona, 111.,
though ho modestly allowed another'm name to
takn precedence ol his mid secure the Inmur. 110
rose, rapidly Ironi the ranks, as a natural muse
(liience ol his ability, and rilled with
marked
success the important office of Assistant Adjutant
General of tin, Army of the Cumberland. He
served under (Jem-rain I'm budge, Kosekrans,
Palmer, Grant and Sherman. It was during these
long and arduous campaigns in the West that he
contracted the diseases that eventually undermined Ins constitution, and caused his death iti the
prime of life. He was a nalive of Cincinnati, Ohio,
but was educated at Harvard University, his
family being 'roiu Massachusetts. Dining his residence lte.i'e ol ten years past. Major Dickson has
enjoyed the high eslcepj of all who knew him ; he
was extremely tiuoblriisiveand modest, but always
manly, true and trustworthy. He leaves a widow
and one child.—7. OA. Felt. 24.
the Spanish Discoverer, Balthe last meeting of the Y. M. C.
A., Master Wm. Kinney read an interesting
essay on the great Spanish Explorer and
Discoverer, Balboa. Several points in his
adventurous character were well touched
u,pon.
The Wobk Among the Chinese. —It was
reported at the late meeting of iheY. M. C.
A., that Sit Moon's meetings were well attended, and that the new vestry was well
adapted to these gatherings.

Essay on

boa. —At

"An infidel is a man who lives under nit
the advantages of Christianity and then ridicules the mother who nursed him."
Let your animosities die out. There is
no more useless old lumber thann feud. The
sooner you split it up nipl malfr- fire-wood of
it the better."

"

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                    <text>F
THE
RIEND.

HONOLULU, APKIL 2, 1817.

Helo Scries, »01. 2li, SM.j

A Word for Rev. H. W. Beecher.

CONTENTS

Par April

8. 1877.

Pads

••••

Monument
Hawaiian Centennial
Hawaiian Hymn, Translation
Marine Journal
Death of 11. 11. Charles Kanainu
Death of Rev. U. W. I'arker
Y. M. C. A

(Jook's

f
j"

.'

•"

•"
■

THE FRIEND.
APRIL

-. 1877.

Father and Son Carrying off the Gold
Medal.
From a late copy of the Boston Advertiser we clip the following, relating to our
old fellow resident, Judge Austin and his
son. Father and son were educated at the
celebrated Chauncy Hall Grammer School,
Boston. Master Herbert Austin, (the best
boy in school) who has recently borne off the
Gold Medal, we claim as one of our Island
Boys," whose education was commenced in
Honolulu :
Chauncy Hall Associa" The gold medal of the
members of
tion, awarded by a vote of the former
the school, taken two weeks before the exhibition,
to tho boy who is considered by his schoolmates
for
to be the best boy in the school, and tbe prise
perfectly regular attendance and entire punctuality far lour years was awarded to Herbert Austin,
who had not been late or absent for four years
aod a half. In connection with this award Mr.
Ladd neationed the interesting fact that thirtythree years ago, at the exhibition of the school in
the old Federal Street Theatre, the gold medal of
the Association was nwarded to Mr. James Austin, the fattier of the young man who has just re-

"

ceived it."

In several late American papers we
complimentary notices
of Mr. Webster, who died while a passenger
on board the schooner Bonanza, three days
•befor- reaching Honolulu. We copy the
following. " Albert F. Webster, the young
wrker who died recently, and who had such
a bright promise in his pen, was engaged to
be married to Una Hawthorne, the elder
daughter of the novelist."*
have met with highly

January issue contained a paragraph
to Mr. Beecher, in view of the fact
that Mr. Moulton had withdrawn his suit,
and the ecclesiastical association of which
he was a member had recognized his good
standing as unimpeached. That copy of the
Friend falling under the eye ot an Episcopal lady in the United States, of high standing among Christians in her own and other
churches, and extensively acquainted with
the "clergy," called forth the following:
"I want to 'shake hands' over your
words for Rev. H. W. Beecher in your last
issue. I would not choose him for my minister, but I have stood by him with all my
heart through his great trial. Women must
believe him ' not guilty,' and men too, just
so far as they are good, pure, noble, with

Our
"2 relating

U**sbi
the Old World, No 3 2°. as, ri
*?
Ori«lnot the Polynesian Usee

Kditorlals
tumbles In

tender intuitions capable of understanding
such a character.- Then thanks for your
words speaking out my heart for him."

Mr. Douglas Russell, the Evangelist,
—By the Australian steamer of February,
this gentleman passed onward to San Francisco. We find the following notice of his
labors in the Colonies, in a London paper :
Aug. 7 We are having meetings in the
"Assembly
Hall, Collins street, Melbourne.
We were greatly encouraged the opening
night. Though it was raining in torrents,
the hall was full, and Mr. Douglas Russell
gave a most earnest and eloquent appeal to
the unsaved; you would wonder how any
one could reject such a Gospel. There were
two clergyman present, and all classes were
represented, notwithstanding the weather."

:

25

.©I-Smtt,fflLW

RAMBLES IN THE OLDWORLD.—No.3.
Geneva, January 14th, 1877-"

POST TENEBRAS

LUX."

There is something most suggestive about
this motto of Geneva, which meets one so
often here, carved with the coat of arms in
every public place. There are various historical statements in reference to its origin.*
But I like to think of it best as a kind of
benedictionfallingonall ihe passers by, thatto
weary and troubled and shadowed hearts it is
a prophecy of a gladder and better time. Jf
we will only look up and catch its blessed
significance,—after the storm, peace; after
the battle, victory; after the shadows, light I
Through the days of this New Year S has
been running in my mind and I send it on
across the long, long miles of land and sea,
trusting thnt it will find some one to whom
it may whisper peace and cheer, as the years
go on, " After the shadows, light."
What a fortunate thing it was that I came
to Geneva. I do not know of any place
where a winter could be mare pleasantly
passed unless it be Rome or—Honolulu. 1
have one of the most delightful rooms in this
great building. My window frames almost
daily for me a picture of blue sky and fleecy
clouds. All Geneva is spread out before
me, and in the evening its lamps twinkle
like fire-flies. Farther on stretch the Alps
crowned by Mt. Blanc, and very near, so
near that 1 can see with wonderful distinctness every little boat that gleams on its surlace, lies lake Leman. I can sit at my window and read the thrilling story of Genevese
struggle for liberty, and then look up to see
the very scenes made memorable in this history. Through the blue haze are seen the
shores of Savoy, and it is no difficult thing
in imagination to see the troops of nrtiled
warriors who once were passing in brave
array* towards Geneva. All day long the
warm, rich sunlight streams into my room,
and I cannot think we are in the midst of
winter. We are having very charming

The Fire Companies of Honolulu deserve much credit and many thanks for their weather, no snow at all, and as yet no ice
prompt and energetic labors in extinguishing for the boys skating.
the fire on Fort street, Sabbath afternoon,
"Note—"Catholic authors say that it was originally
adopted by the Prince-Bishops, because under their governMarch 18th.
ment the Burgher Guard took charge of the town at sunset,
During the month of March, debt on
Bethel was reduced from $233.52 to 177.52.

Smallest favors thankfully received.

and at sunrise the Episcopal jurisdiction recommenced. It
sppears that in reality, during those ages, the motto was
Post tenebras spero lucem." suboequeoily changed by Calvin
for tbe present one. As an appropriate allusion to the dissipation of Papistical darkneaf by therising light of Protestantism."

"

�26

THE Kill END, APRIL, 1877.
pere hyacinths.

,

One of the pleasant events of the past
week was a little dinner party at Monsieur
Poullin's, where I met la Pere Hyacinthe "
and his American wife, Madame Loyson. It
was another of those kind acts which the
Poullins have shown me*since being in Geneva. Father Hyacinthe is a noble looking
man, reminding me somewhat of Mr. Beecher. He speaks the most beautiful French,
but scarcely a word of English. His whole
address is charming and easy, and I had a
most excellent opportunity of seeing him in
a family where he is most familiar and quite
at home. I enjoyed seeing and talking with
him extremely, but of the two Madame Loyson is the more interesting. She is a thoroughly practical, earnest, vigorous American
woman, who lakes broad views of life, is
cultured and refined in every respect, and is
devoted in her love to her husband and the
Reformed Catholic movement. She told me
that for twelve years she was a memlier of
Mr. Beecher's church, but at last she had
lound that for which her heart hungered.
They still hold to the Virgin, Confession,
Transubstantiation. but not to the Pope All
the things which I have mentioned they are
modifying very much, so that Madame Loyson tald me that they stood in many respects
very closely with the High Church party in
England. What stand Pere Hyacinthe will
take in the future is yet to be seen, of course
very many think he will go no farther, and
that he is not the stuff of which Reformers are made. Certainly he is a warmhearted, eloquent, lofty-spirited man They
are most happy in their married life, and
have one or two children.
We had music—a number of hymns in
French and English. Madame Loyson and
I sang " Jesus Lover of my Soul," and we
both felt that though our creeds might diner
in minor respects, yet after all we had one
common platform of hope, one common and
blessed faith. The evening was one of the
most pleasant I have spent in Geneva.
Another delightful visit which 1 have
made since being in Geneva was at " Pasteur
Bards," where I breakfasted. J came to

"

Sunday School Times. They are better
acquainted, I imagine, with the Fulton
Street Prayer Meeting than many who live
much nearer the place.
Last week was the Week of Prayer which
was observed with much interest at Geneva.
A prayer meeting every day and preaching
in the evening. They are getting to sing
Sankey Hymns with much sweetness, and
you can imagine how pleasant it is to hear
these sweet hymns in French. There seem
to be runny earnest christians here and some
of the pastors make earnest addresses.
Sunday nfternoon, I went to the celebration
of the communion, at the close of the week
of prayer. It was a most interesting season,
and rendered doubly so to me, by the sur-

and still in the

sunlight of this winter after-

noon, knowing that we were going to the
spot of which Caesar wrote so many centuries ago, that we could in the light of the
present scene and its surroundings feel the
shadows of the past gliding away, don't you
think we should find there was a kind of

fascination in this old Latin author of which
we had never dreamed before ? From my
window I can watch the shadows as they
come and go on the Jura. Daily I walk by
the Rhone and Lake Leman. You remember "Erant omnino itinera duo, quibus
itineribvs dorno metre possent: itnum per
Sequanos, angustum et difficile, inter montern, Juram et
Jtumen RhodiHmm," etc.,
and then ngaw speaking of the boundaries
of the Helvetia, tenia lucu
et
"
famine flhodano, gui provinciam," etc.,
really I musn't quote so much Latin but you
see 1 quite forget myself in my eagerness to
show you what a delightful way we would
have of studying C_sar if we could only all
meet here some day. Let us hope that this
may yet be, or at least let me wish for you
the same pleasant experiences which I am
now having.

rounding circumstances, and people. Here
were many whose ancestors had grandly
laid the foundation of the liberty which we
were that afternoon enjoying. At the close
of the exercises a blind old Pasteur, Mons.
Vernet asked God's blessing upon us all in
a most touching manner.
Dr. Schaff spent a week in Geneva on his
way to Palestine. While here he met a
number of the clergymen of Geneva and
made arrangements with tliem in reference
the escalade.
to the meeting of the Evangelical Alliance
I haven't the slightest intention of writing
in Berne, in 1878. He will go up the Nile, the history of Geneva, though I began with
to Mt. Sinai, to Palestine, perhaps by the Ctesar, and have headed this
paragraph
Desert. He will met some gentlemen at with the name of a notable event in Genevese
the Enst, who go with him, at least to Sinai annals. But during the week of my coming
—one of these being a son of Bishop Selwyn, to Geneva, was celebrated ihe
" Fete dc
formerly of Polynesia. He invited me to join I'Escalade," and I thought the mention
of
his party. I could only have been in Florence the fact which gave rise to this gala
of
day
one day, and Rome two, and though I should the city, would be interesting. Should you
have gained much Irom his company,l should visit Geneva on the night of December 12th,
also have lost much in the entire derange- you would find this grave city of Calvin inment of the plans which seemed to have dulging in all the fun and frolic of a Roman
framed themselves for me. This is now Carnival. Why? Perhaps here is a pasFebruary, and in March I hope to take Lec- sage which will tell you in a few words
tures in the Theological School here.
belter than 1 can:
" Towards the close of
A word to my former pdpils.
the year 1602 Charles Emmanuel, of Savoy,
Travel is a kind of elaborate kindergarten. acting contrary to the spirit of a treaty of
If there wsis only some way to transport all peace concluded between France and Savoy,
the boys and girls who strive and struggle in which Geneva was mentioned amongst
and toil over dry and difficult points and the allies of the three countries, who
were
passages in their histories and geographies parlies lo the treaty, commenced secret opinto scenes which would give life and reality
a sudden and deadly attack upon
know him through Madame D'Aubigne, to the facts and names before them: what a erations*for
Geneva.
So well were tbe p_ns laid that
who said he would be so delighted to see blessing it would be to humanity ! With on the night of Dec. 12th, 1602, he contrived
any one from the Sandwich Islands, ns in- what different sentiments they would view to send an
army of 3000 men under the
deed he was. He is a man of seventy or dates transformed into pictures, and make command of
Albigry, right under the very
full
of vigorous life and with a the acquaintance of living men and women walls of the town,
eighty, yet
unknown to the inhabitheart where it is always summer—one of I whom they have always viewed as
ants. Respecting treaties themselves, the
those rare, grand, choice men—" to known snd on the whole rather stupid shadowy
spectres. citizens peacefully slept in
security,
whom is to be rich." His love for missions For days past I have been wanting to gather not dreaming the Savoyard fancied
and missionaries is unbounded, and his about roe some of the boys and girls whom break his faith; the sentinelswould so easily
lounged drowheart seemed fairly, to brim over with loving I used to meet at Punahou, and
ask them if sily on the walls, ordinary precautions were
welcome to one who came from a land where they wouldn't read " Caesar" over again neglected, and it seemed
as though fate had
such a work had been done, as at our island*. With me, forgetting for the time all dry and decided that Geneva should
pass beneath the
He put his hands on my shoulders and grammaticalrules,and merging themselves in
of its bitterest enemy. At three o'clock
called.me hisfriend and brother—Mon Ami his graphic commentaries. Should any of yoke
in the morning ladders were brought up to
et Mon Frere—in a way that went right to you chance to come across this letter,
tbe ramparts, quickly and silently the Sawill
my heart. He h»s a son who is one of the you be so good as to turn to the First
voyards ascended, 200 of them were within
leading young clergymen here. I met also Book?" There with" very little difficulty, ihe
fortifications, in a moment the gates
his wife and daughter, most gentle and re- for I am sure you know the passage, you would be opened, the
fined ladies. At the table we stood while will find Extremutn oppidum AUobro- the city he won. Just main body pour in and
at thatsupreme moment
"
the Blessing was being asked and I felt not gum est, proxmmtnqne
Ilelvetiorumtini- when the fortunes of Geneva hung upon a
a little touched as this dear old host of mine bus, Geneva ex co oppido pons ad Helvethread, a wandering sentinel fell in with a
prayed for you who were so far away. Our tios pertinet." It wasn't very thrilling party
of the invaders; to dispatch him was
breakfast was very nice though plain, and in perhaps as we parsed it, finding the principal the work
all the little arrangements and ways, I was parts of the verbs, government of the oases, stay the of a second, but they could not
echo of the blunderbuss with which
somehow most pleasantly reminded, that I etc. etc. and endeavored to realize it all. But the last touch
of the dying man broke the
was in a clergyman's family. Miss Bard now, if with the passage
fresh in mind, we stillness of the night. The effect was elecreads every week the N. Y. Observer and could go down into the city
which lies qaiet tric, the whole city awoke, seizing the first

�THE FRIEND.
weapon at hand, the citizens rushed to the
ramparts, and after a desperate stiuggle
hurled back the hated Savoyard with a loss
to themselves of only 17 men, while the

enemy, retiring in confusion, left 200 dead
upon the field." This is ofcourse only thefaint
out-line, it is impossible to give more here.
But this triumph of the Genevese was one
of the grand incidents in history and on the
issue of that tumultuous night hung most
important events. There is something thrilling in the unanimous and vigorous action of
this city beset by such tremendous difficul-

ties. The citizens have loved to commemoFor many years its anniversary was the great fete of the town. But
of late years its observance has degenerated
very much and is now confined mainly to
the exploits of maskers in the streets. All
manner of songs took their rise in incidents
of that heroic night. 1 have before me most
fascinating accounts as given by the chroniclers, of the brave deeds and thrilling escape
of many of the Genevese. With my heart
and head full of these I have visited with
much interest the old Arsenal, where are
collected many relics of the event. Here
stand the grim and ancient armor of Savoyards who fell in the conflict. The heavy
helmet of one of the besiegers is still preserved; near by the ugly petard with which
he hoped to make his way into the city; you
see the dark lantern, the scaling ladders, the
arms and many other things which tell you
so much more plainly than can chronicles
or ballads the story of that fierce struggle
for liberty in the streets of Geneva. Back
of the old church of St. Gervais is the
grave of the citixets " who fell for the Republic." Simple and plain is the stone
which marks their resting place, but very
eloquent in its simplicity.
One experiences the oddest revulsion of
feelings in coming back to real and every
day life after spending an hour or two in
the shadows of the past. The old concierge
with his ponderous keys opens the daors of
church or relic-room, and you are almost
blinded by the glare and the rush of the
outside world, and all your sentiment for
the moment takes wings, and you wonder
if you were the same person who had stood
a few moments before, looking down the
vista which some picture or memory had
opened up before you.
a polyglot school.
After my rambles in the old town, I come
back to a most delightful home, where tbe
hearty and healthy life and spirit ol fifty or
sixty school boys is an excellent preventive
against any unwise tarrying in the domain
of the past. Perhaps in no one school in
the world are gathered just now more nationalities. They come from nearly every
country of Europe, and along the shores of
the Mediterranean. Mahmoud cradled in
the shadow of the Pyramid, studies side by
Greeks
side with the young Russian.
from Athens meet tin a common footing our
American boys from San Francisco, and in

rate the event.

APRIL,

exceedingly interesting about this gathering
of boys who are so different and yet have so
much in common and who in a few ygars
will be busily engaged in all probability in
endeavoring to advance the interests oftheir
particular governments. They cannot but
go back to their homes with broader views
of life and with a larger charity and sympathy and friendship for men of all other
nations. As I have said the location of the
school is very fine. Beautiful country
places with wide spreading lawns and noble
trees are on every side. Baron Rothschild's elegant summer residence is but a
few moments walk from the school grounds.
Daily the old Diligence rattles past bearing
passengers to Forney tbe home at one time of
Voltaire, and with which his name is bo intimately associated.
education,

27

18 77.

tic.

&lt; uMievii has always been an educational center
and is yearly becoming more bo. One meets
students at every turn. Private families are
often glad to take boarders who are desirous of
acquiring the French and specially is this true
often times in the homes of clergymen and professors. Tbe public schools are of a superior
order. Certainly the opportunities ibr acquiring
French and that too of the purest type are excellent. I can not think of a more charming
place for a family to come tor a winter, when
the parents are desirous to have tbe children become acquainted with souic of the modern
European languages.
During this winter nearly every evening lectures have been given, on almost every theme,

political, historical, literary, geographical, etc.,
etc. One cannot tail to be immediately struck
with .the intellectual atmosphere of the place.
All these lectures of which I have spoken are
entirely free and are for all who are willing to
come. Important as is the acquisition of French
and German for our American children, I am
more and more convinced that the larger share
of their education should be among English
speaking people. ll' they are to live on the
Continent of course it would be different. But

No spot has a greater fascination for me. Its
towers dominate the whole city, you see tbem
from every direction and they seem to keep
watch and ward over this brave and heroic
people century after century. Hourly its bells
chime suit, sweet music which comes floating
down the old streets which lead to the quiet
court of St. Pierre. In its shadow the school
hoys play and pcopie come and go, and now and
then some traveler pauses to think of all those
gray and ancient walls have seen and heard.
Here the pomp and gorgeousnees of Romish
ritual has given place to tbe simple service and
sweet hymns of the Relormcrß. Its niches are
free from statues, but its fine old gothic arches
still stand, fitting symbol of pure and lofty
aspirations. Its history runs back to the tenth
or twelth century and tradition says that it ia
built on the Inundations of an old temple of
Apollo
Here Calvin preached and stirred the
hearts and faith of his listeners. Here old
Theodore dc lleza led the city alter the fearful
night of the Escalade and sung tbe psalm of
thanksgiving.
'• If it had Dot been the Lord who bad been on
our side, now may Israel say If it had not
been the Lord who was on our side when men
rose up against us;
then the proud
* *soul.
waters had gone over our
Blessed is the Lord who bath not given us as a
Our help is in the
prey to tbeir truth.
name of the Lord, who*made heaven and earth.''
Its bells have called together the brave cititens
in times of trouble and danger, nnd have pealed
lorth pseans of victory. You leel in their presence as if you could almost hear the vibrations of
joy and sorrow which they have known for so
many centuries.
In the interior are some old windows fiom
which the colors have almost hided. Through
others of a later date the sunlight streams and

:

•

• • • •

• ••

warms the stone of floor sod arob to radiant life. The
visitor too is also shown tbe tomb ofDuke dc Rohan, a

Protestant leader who fell in battle in 1688.
Amid such surroundings we listened to the sweetest of sacred and Christmas music. Luther's grand
old choral seemed peculiarly adapted for tbe triumphant memories ot the place. And with ever varying emotions did those who sat amid the gathering
shadows of the Christmas twilight listen to voices
the Agnus Dei
to the far off and thrillnothing can compensate them lor the loss of singing
ing music of the "Miserere;" and to the glorious
which
are
language,
their
own
vitally and adoring notes of the Hallelujah Chorus from
studies in
necessary for their after success in life. One the Messiah."
much
of
the
denationabroad
sees quite too
101. ShW TKAB
alizing''of American boys and girls. Many of Came to iis'in it perfect glory of light. The Alps
tlietu spend the beet years of their young lives, recognized the meaning of tbe day and stood out
the receptive years, amid scenes totally difi'orcnt clear and bright against the morning sky, each crysIrom those in which they will be placed when tal battlement aud citadel of tli«l upper-world
they arrive at manhood and womanhood and they seeming transfigured with a celestial purity sßiid a
lose often times the grand stimulus and inspira- sea of crimson flame. The Lake soon caught the
tidings and oast ofl' ber veil of mists to welcome
tion ofcontact witli those of their own race.
with undiuimed face the coming of the sau, which
Still this is becoming less and lees the case on rose
to announce tbe birth of another year to a
the Continent. In nearly all the important
world.
cities one meets with most interesting and grow- waiting
All was Hiir and bustle along tin- elreels of
ing colonies of English and Americans. In Geneva.
Tin- day preceeding had been a fete lor
Paris they almoet constitute a small city ol the city, namely the anniversary of the restoration,
themselves. Here in Geneva the gatherings of in 1813. of tb« independence ol the republic of
the English and Americans are meet agreeable, Geneva. And New Years had come, the great day
and a trip abroad now, if lor no other cause, ot tbe year, the day when laniilh s gather, when
would be most profitable from Ihe acquaintance the children and grandchildren, pay tbeir tribute*
it would give one with cultured and charming of love lo aged relatives, when gills are made and
people of his own nationality. A year in this received, and nil is bope and good cheer. Every
see happy and smiling; groups,
city would ol itself be a rare education for one where you could
thither. Mlialc sounded in every
old enough to appreciate the thousand associa- going hither and by
magic booths and tents bad
direction. Ah if
tions which cluster around it. Let those who xprnng up. Wbere children and country people
be
that
assured
are studying busily at home,
flocked to see all manner of marvelous sights.
their time is being well spent and when they can There was something delightful about tbe cheerful
come to tbeee famous historical centers, tbey and credulous air of tbe crowd, and I shall not
will find that every hour of research at home soon forget the glimpses ol foreign lite afforded
will be of service to them here.
me oa this glad day for tbe people.
Among tbe homes of the educated and wealthy
t'ATHKDRAI..
THE
MUSIC
AT
citiiens tbe day is also remembered with much
their mutual friendship link the east to the
We are just through with tbe festivities of joy, and if there were time and i should not be
west, the city of the Parthenon and the
and New Tear's, wbieh were observed presuming too much upon tbe privacy of home
Academy with the city of the Golden Gate. Christmas
with much spirit by the Genevese and tbe visit- lite. I should paint in glowing colors some ot
Germans, Swiss, French, English, Austri- ors here.
these Genevese groups which gathered this New
ans, Italians find that the bonds of a common
Among the pleasant memories of this Christ- Year's time about tbe family hearth and made tbe
brotherhood are stronger than the distinc- mas time 1 shall always cherish that of the stranger as one of tbeir own number.
KitAM W. Damon.
tions of nationality. There is something music I heard at the old cathedral of St. Pierre.

"

"

"

"
"

"

�28

111

_

THE FRIEND.
1811.

FRIEND,

APRIL.

Is 7

.

races fast fading before the approach of fifty feet with a chain suspended from one
other and stronger peoples. Lowly and unto another. There are four small flower
known as is their history, we shall yet see more
APRIL 2.
beds, one in each corner of the enclosure.
tbeir
the
common
brotherhood
of
clearly
place in
our "humanity,-while these foam-girt isles will The remainder of the ground is
planted with
ORIGIN OF THE POLYNESIAN RACE. still remain to be tbe scene of some now revelaOn
a
slab
at
the
corner is
crass.
left
hand
tion in tbe divine and harmonious plan of Him
We have for years been aware of the fact, who is God and Father of us all."
the following inscription : 'H.M. S. Fan-

over

that Judge Fornandcr of Lahaina, has been
Cook's Monument.
studying up, the traditions and literature of
Polynesia. From a communication from
Our readers are awate that lately a monhis pen, appearing in both the Advertiser
has been erected to the memory of
and Gazette, we learn, that- his studies ument and distinguished
navigator, who
the
great
have taken definite shape, and he proposes
honor of making known the existhas
the
to issue a publication with the following
ence of these islands to the civilized world.
title:
They were discovered by him on the 18th
"Origin and Migrations of the Polynesian of January, 1778. The following descripRace, and the Ancient History of the tion of this monument has been furnished by
Hawaiian People to the Times of Ka- an officer attached to H. B. M. S. p'ammehameha I."
tome:
We regret that our limited space, will not
allow the publication of Judge Fornander's
prospectus, in full. From this document
we learn, that according to his theory :
The Polynesians were originally members of
the" Aritin race, belonging to some outlaying
branch of that race in the direction of Susiana
and as far as Belouchistan and tbe head of the
Persian Gulf.''
From that region, they wandered, during
the last two thousand years, through India,
and the Indian Archipelago, until they
debouched in the Pacific Ocean and effected a
temporary foothold in the Fiji Group, sufficiently

"

long however to leave indelible traces of themselves in the Fijian language and on many of its
legends as well as the customs—that finally
expelled from there by the hostile Papuan race,
they scattered over the various groups in tho
southern, eastern, and northeastern parts ol the
Pacific now held by them; that tribal inter-

course was intermittently, more or less, kept up
for a long time between the various branches of
the Polynesian family until, at last, isolation,
new conditions of life, and other deteriorating
causes combined to obliterate, to confuse and to
over-lay with new and more and more crude
ideas, the arts, the culture, the creeds and
legends which they brought with them from
tbeir former homes beyond the setting sun.' "

'
We are confident such a book as Mr.
Fornander proposes to publish, will be
perused with interest by all interested in the
migration of races and their origin. We
understand that, it is proposed to publish the
work in Europe. It is just in the line of
publications issued, by the celebrated publishers, Trubner &amp; Co., of London, and we
hope it will be carried successfully through
the press. Such scholars and philologists
as Max Muller will be found among iteager readers.
Our interest in the Polynesians, is deep
and abiding. A writer in our columns of
January, 1876, while writing about the
" Poetic Possibilities of the Pacific," thus
refers to the Polynesian race :
" Coming from a common parent-stock in tbe
dim past have these ocean-dwellers found new
homes among tbe countless islands of tbe
Pacific The mystery which enshrouds their
origin is poetry itself, but he who may yet come
to sing their birth mutt chant too tbe requiem

tome placed these guns on ground presented
to H. B. M.
by the Hon. Mr.

Government

and Mrs. Cleghorn. November, 1876.
Limits of ground from the sea round the
arrows.
S. Long, Commander. C. N.
Robinson, Senior Lieutenant.' The guns
were brought from Esquimalt, Y. I, B. C,
by H. M. S. Fantome, and were landed
near the monument October 23d, 24th and
25th. The work commenced on the 23d
October, and was finished on the 28th No-

vember."

Hawaiian Centennial.
Has not the time arrived when the Hawaiian Government, British subjects, or some
other public spirited body, should take steps
for the proper commemoration of the Discovery of the Hawaiian Islands? We sincerely hope this memorable event in the
annals of maritime discovery, commerce and
civilization will not be allowed to pass unnoticed. Who will take the initiative steps?
This event should not be deemed devoid
of interest by Americans. Let it be remembered, that John Ledyard, the celebrated
American traveler, was attached to Captain
Cook's Exploring Expedition, and even wrote
a narrative of Cooks's death. Ledyard's
journal is now deposited in the British
Museum.
The following paragraph, copied from (he
January number of the American " Bibliotheca Sacra," and contained in an excellent
article on " Governmental Patronage of
Knowledge," indicates how essentially Dr.
Franklin's policy contributed to the advancement of knowledge and the honor of Young
America:
" In the very heat of our war lor independence, Dr. Franklin, as Plenipotentiary
of the United States in France, forbade
American privateers to molest the squadron
with which the British discoverer, Captain
Cook, was circumnavigating the globe.
France, in the interest of science, is said lo
have laid a similar interdict on her cruisers.
It is certain that Franklin did, and on those
of Spain also. In acknowledgment of
Franklin's magnanimity the British Admiralty sent him, as from the king, a presentation copy of Cook's voyages and a gold

medal."

" The monument is made of concrete
stone and stands about fifty feet from tbe

Our City Fathers are moving in the
direction,
widening Alakea and other
right
water's edge, and is enclosed by twelve old streets. Now is the time for action. Pospostern guns (1797). They are placed with terity will keep public spirited officers in
their breech in the rock and the muzzle five everlasting remembrance ! Wanted: more
feet out of ground. They form a square of lamps, wider streets, improved sidewalks, Ate.

�THE F R.I END, APRIL.

1877.

Mrs. T. C. Doremus.—The death of this
Hawaiian Christian Hymn on the Creation,
is announced and commented upon in
lady
by Queen Ke-ku-pu-ohe.
all the late New York papers. She was a
(Kdoi.isii Poetic Tbanslstiob.)
most remarkable woman.
Hereafter her
name will stand beside those of Hannah
Into the empty space
More, Isabella Graham, Elizabeth Fry, and
The Spirit of the Lord
llreath'd life, and light, and gmcc,
Florence
Nightingale. In ail benevolent
By His Almighty word
! •
and philanthropic work she was prominent.
Thro'out the Universe
Her name is a household in all mission
His power divine was spread;
A law concise aod terse
families
throughout the world. She could
11is voice o'er chaos shed !
in a convention or attend to the
preside
His dread Omnipotence
minutest details of a hospital. We recollect
The moveablemade last;
The Earth grew Arm and dense,
her once telling us how she detained a Long
The Isles arose al last!
steamer, to enable a missionary to
Island
Long time, the Heav'nly Uonie
keep his appointment in Connecticut. She
He (ashion'd for His throneJehovah'shallow'd homewas the founder of the Union Women's
Wherein He reigns alone.
Board of Missions.
Tho Sun He flx'd on high,
Round which theKarlh revolves;
None bat HU Godly eye
Creation's myst'ry solves!
Wondrous His works have been!
No human tongue yet told
How God's own hands unseen
The Universe uphold!

.

Our passenger list
dicates that Honolulu is

29
PASSENGERS.

Fob Guabo Islands—Per Mabsl Scott Feb 23d—B P
Chapmsn, and 7 others.
Fob Endesbuky Island—Per Skjold, Feb 28th—Mra R

Brlgge.

Fob Ban Fbabcibco—Per Australia. March Ist—Mrs
Sumner and child, Mr Htanley. wifeaod sons, Mrs Cprrjaorc,
nurse any child, J T Waterhouse Jr, A J Daniels and wife,
Mr J Burke and wile, C A Ellis. T It Martin, M Oreenwold.
Miss May, A Holder and wife, J f Arundel, J C Hind. Chaa
IVrni'i. Mra J A Mix, t Schweoek, J H Walker, F Rothgang.
R Golden, A Moot, R Branwell, A S llryan, A llaochotl.
Apal, Akai.
Fbom Sydney—lVr Australia, March lst-Il Walbuck.
Fob Pobtland, O—Per Jane A Falkinliurg, Mar Bth—Mrs
R W Lslne, D U Foster.
Fob Bah Fsancisco—Per Mary Belle Roberts. Mar Oth—
s R Falrehlld, Mrs James Bassett, Miss Jane llollohan, Miss
C Murray, C Daniels, W Pascue, W Nelson. C C Slnssar and
wile.
Fbom San Fbabcibco—Per D C Murray, Mar 12th—Mrs
Ira Richardsoo. Mrs J P Lecount and daughter, Miss Kittle
iJiiliniihii.ni. J M Moss and servt. Col C W l.iule. Geo Ames,
W W North, Cluts E Mack Jr. L Cabot, G D Websterand
wife, F Thibault, Mr l.aproll and wife, J N lngrsham, Chaa
O'Malley. II Clausland.
Fbom Ban Fbabcibco—Per City ol Sydney, Mar 12th—C
8 Vao Tassel, F 8 Redtleld and wife, C A Brown, C L Wilson
jr. C I. Wilson, II W Wilson, Capt T M Maquay R N, E B
l.apham. W G Thomas jr, D X Fyfe and wife, A Lowenberg.
8 Callaghan, II Riemenschneider, D Maclray, W Goodalr. H
Maguin, Jno Rogers, M Mclneruy, G W Rice, Mrs L 0 Kelly
snd daughter, 18in steerage and 61 in transitu.
for this month inFbom Guano Islands—Per C M Ward, Mar U—AlexanMcGuire, and 18 native laborers.
becoming a center derFbom
San Fbancisco—Per H W Almy, Mar 12—J R Watkins, E Row, Charles Parker, P Peterson, D McAvoy, Charles

of trade and travel in the North Pacific.

Phillips.

Fbom San Fbancisco—Per W H Meyer, Mar 13th—Capl
Nye, Lleur Beubnoff, Mr Banks, Mr Hoxls.
A CARD.—The HonoluluSailorsHone SoFob Sydney—Per City of Sydney, Mar 14—M Fslkner, Jo
ciety wouldacknowlede the turn of $24.60, cuotrlbuted by pasKohler.
E. M. D. sengers oq board tbo steamship City of New York. This
Foe San Fbancisco—Pet D C Murray, Mar SOlh—B Meyamount wss collected and paid over by T. Adamson. Ksq., ers, wife and child, B G Snow and wife, II 0 Cook and wife,
Note—Queen Ke-ku-pu-ohe, was the Consort of King KaMrs
l.ilis and 3 children, Mrs Perrln, Mr Young, Miss Abide
formerly U. S, Consul at Honolulu, but now U. S. Consul at
Bond, C Meinecke, J Namaielua Thos Drlscoll
titni-o-puu, who was present at the deslh of Ciiptain Cook, Melbourne,—he is now on
leave
of
absence
the
United
to
a
Fbom
San Fbancisco—Per Gen Harney, Mar 23—Capt J
by whom his name Is written "Terreoboo," and by Cook's States.
A King, A Rose.
biographer Lsdyard "Teralobu,, King of the Island of
Fkom Bbeben—PerfKa Moi. Mar 23—W Schonlan.
Fob San Francisco—Per Helen W Aimy, Mar 58—Mrs
Hawaii, after the death of King Ks-lsnt-o-jnui, his widow,
Hare and 2 children, J Manning, A Frost, J Humes..
Queen Ke-ku-pu-ohe lived loan advanced age, and died in
Fbom Sydney—Per City of New York, Mar 28—Mrs E I*
February 1838, at Ksilua on that Island, being then over
Dodge, 3 children and 3 servants, M Grey, Mr Saunders, F
Campbell.
ninety years old. Eight years belore her death, the poor old
Fob Sab Fbabcibco—Per City of New York, Mar 29—11
pagan Queen had the grace to be converted to Christianity,
POHNRLTFUSI
. . May, Edwin Jones jr,C Tassel, C H Lord and wife, F 8 Redand joined the Protestant.church in 1828. She learned to read
Held and wile, Z 8 Spalding, Cant 8 Long and servant, E C
perused the
Macfarlxne, C F Btransford, Cliasle Roe, Col C L Wilson and
at that advanced age, and to her death constantly
3 servants, W H Reed and wife, II WalduCk, E Rogers anil
ARRIVALS.
Holy Scriptures. A. cave at Ke-ala-ke-akua Bay, where Cook
wire, Mrs I. Dillingham, Jno H Psty and wile. Master George
died, was the place of her Sepulture. Queen Ke-kupu-olie, Feb 26—Am wh bk Three Brothers, Owen, from cruise,
Agnew, B F Dillingham, Chas Buer, C StrsWn, M Sylva, wife
composed
days
and
various
and
18
merit,
great
Cargill,
of
28—R
8
Australia.
13
hours
from
and
3 children,C Msler. Jaa P Mackay. C H Foster. Chunk'
poetess
M
was a Hawaiian
Uo, Lam Hoy, Jno McGuire, Geo F Hewitt, Chin Van Pin,
Auoklanil.
of
original
The
language.
Poems
that
in
Mete (Maylay)'or
Nan
Mary
Whitridge,
daya
sh
from
Ed
Cutler,
Howard,
22
A End, Geo W Fowler, W G Poole, Ahung, Cum
Mar. 11—Am
Yee
the foregoing translation was composed by the aged QueenFrancisco.
Murray,
days
then
84
bk
0
26
from
Han
FranFuller,
D
12—Am
Poetess in 1830. six years belore her death, she being
cisco.
MARRIED.
years ol age. and was entitled A Mete on the creation."
12—Am schr C M Ward, Ross, 26 days from Howland's
U.
t==r
E. M.
Island.
P. C. Advertiser, Marcn 31.
city, Mar 24lh, at the Roman CatliKmo—Davis.—In
this
Sydney,
days
of
Dearborn.
9
from
San
12—P M 8 City
ollc Cathedral, by the Rev II Kockmann, Mr James AabERFrancisco.
Mrs. Dodge and Family,—We are happy
12—Am bk Helen W Almy, Freeman, 26 days from San son Kino to Miss Charlotte H Davie.
Francisco.
around
the
voyage
welcome,
on
their
to
13—Am brig W II Meyer, Brown, 24 daya from San
DIED.
Franciaco.
'
world, via Australia.—This lady is the wife
16—Am wh bk Three Brothers, Owen, from a cruise.
HiiiiitiKK.—At the Parsonage Wailuku, Maui, Mar Basal,
from
Tender,
I.egsl
days
28
San
Manter,
15—Am
bk
M »hia Susan, iho beloved wile of tbe Rev J Brldger, aged 33
of the Key. Dr. Dodge, of Beirout, Syria,
Francisco.
years.
16—Am whjtik Mt Walloston, Barker, from Sau Franone of the founders of the Syrian Protestcisco viaKawaihae.
19—Am wh bk Sea Breeae. Barnes, 17 months fm home,
ant College," of which Rev. Dr. Bliss is
with 360 wh and 450 spin.
SEAMEN'S HOME!
20—Haw schr Kinau, Ilatfleld, 16 days from WashingPresident. Dr. Dodge is the son of W. E.
ton Island
Harrison, bet. Mainand Spear _ts.
days
from
York,
Harney,
Tripp,
well
known
26
San
so
23—Am schr Gen
Dodge, Esq., of New
Francisco.
SAN
FItANCIfIOO,
I
I CALIFORNIA,
dsys
I'nget
mission
work.
Mrs.
Jos
40
from
Perkins,
Johnson,
23—Am bktne
in all Christian and
Sound.
KXKKTIOXK OF THK
ROUGH
THE
health,
and
was
Moi,
days
140
from
Bremen
Rakemann,
23—naw bk Ka
Dodge is traveling for her
Ladies' Seamen's Friend Society, and the liberality nf the
26—Gerbk Johanne, Hercksen, 120 days from Ilelsingor General Government, a SEAMAN'S HOME in now helng lilted
accompanied by her husband to Suez, Egypt,
26—Km wh bk Cleone, Nye, fm Home via Hilo, Hawaii. up on Harrison, between Main and Spear streets, to which
where they parted, he returning to his work
27—Am wh bk Rainbow, Cogsn, from Coast of Califor- seamen of all nations are invited to make theirhome while in
nia, with 400 bbls wh oil.
thiaport.
in Syria, where it was our privilege to have
28—Am schr Flying Mist, Sadler, 26 dys fm Santa BarThe Bhllmlnjl is of brick, large and commodious, frontbara.
been his guest January, 1870, when skirting
hit
on three streets, commanding a floe view of the harborand
Cavarly,
days
20
from
City
of
New
York,
8
29—P
M
conveniently located near the center of the water front,
1 city,
Sydney.
the shores of the Mediterranean. For an
capable of acuommodating about 600 lodgers, with (rood
and
i dining
room, reading and amoking room, chapel, etc. The
account of the mission work in Beirout, see
1
house will be conducted oo strict temperance principles, tike
DEPARTURES,
Friend, November, 1870.
simitarhomes in other parts of this country and Europe.
Feb. 26—Am schr Mabel Scott, Hlgglngs, for Guano Islands.
24—French sh St Jean. Delroollno, for Guano Islands.
A. la. Mil ITU,
The Friend may be had in wrappers at
28—Am wh hk Three Brothers. Owen, to cruise.
the office—single copies 10 cents, or three Mar. 1-RJ« 8 Australia, Cargill, for San Francisco.
&amp; DEALER IN JEWELRY.
IMPORTER
I—Nor bk Skjok). Bumte. for Enderbury'a Island.
for 25 cents.
B—Am bktne Jane A Falkinburg, Hubbart, fr Portland Klug's Combination Spectacles,
Glassand lated Ware,
B—Am bktoe Emma Augusta, Young, for Victoria. V I
Sewing Machines, Picture frames.
9—Am bk Mary Belle Roberts, Grey, Ibr Bs_ Franco.
thanks are due to Mr. James
Vases, Brackets, etc. etc.
9—V 8 ship Jamestown, Com Glass, forBan Francisco
for his effort to transfer Cook's monu.
IS—Am sh Mary Whitridge, Cutler, for Hongkong.
Uyl
No.
Fort
St.
TERMS STRICTLY Ca*H.
Sydney.
lor
73,
City
Sydney,
8
of
Dearborn,
14—P M
o our pages.
20—Am bk D C Murray, Fuller, forBan Francisco.
for
Arctic.
Owen,
bk
Three
Brothers,
24—Am wh
27—H 1 R M's 8 laponetE. Caps Wlahniakofr, for San
| M DAVIDSON.
We would acknowledge papers for
Francisco.
Attorney al Law.
seamen, most liberally contributed by the
27—Ger bk Johanne. Hercksen, for Amoor.
28— Am bk II W Almy, Freeman, for Ban Francisco.
Whitney's
Emerson family, Waialua, and Mrs. J. Bates
over
Book-Store, formerly occupied by
Mr.
Oflice
29—Am wh bk Cleone, Nye, For JapanSea,
Dickson, Honolulu, and Mrs. Parke.
29—P M 8 City of New York, Cavarly, fr San Franco. Judge Austin. Honolulu, II I.dr. 1876

MARINE JOURNAL.

44

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IHE FRIKMI, II*K 1 L
igirhlsen anaina.
DeaothCHfaK

Another link and almost the last, has been severed
of ihoee that connected Ibe Hawaiian Chiefs of tbe
daws of Kamebamcha and tbe present generation.
His Highness Charles Kanaioa, father t,f the late
King Lunalilo, died in tbia oily on Tuesday evening,
March 18tb, st tbe age of seventy-six Tbe deceased, though not a high chief by birth, was
all bia life an Intimate friend and companion of
prominent individuals of that class. He was the
pitnahele or companion of Kamehatneba 11., and
was married in 1826 lo Kekauluohi, (a daughter of
Kamehameha 1.,) who held the offioe of Kubina
Nui, or Premier, from 188» to 1849, tbe date of
her death. He was a member of the House of
Nobles and of the Privy Council of State, and
Knight Grand Cross of tbe Orders of Kamehameha
and Kalakana. The remains lay in state for several houra during Wednesday, March 14, at tbe late
residence of tbe deceased, Haimoeipo, and were
viewed by numerous visitosi. His Majesty the
King was present, accompanied by tbe Cabinet
Ministers and members of the Privy Council, and
attended by his suite.
On Thursday, March 16, tbe Attorney Generalapplied to the Supreme Court for tbe appointment of
Trustees under Ibe 3d article of the will of Lunalilo,
which was admitted to probate on tbe 12th of
March 1874. The provisions of that article in substance ant aa follows: That after tbe death of his
father. Charity Kanalna. and Hia Majesty Kamehameha V, Ihe testator dying without issue, all tbe
real estate of which he might die seized, was bequeathed to three Trustees to be appointed by the
Justices of the Supreme Court, to be held in trust,
for the purpose of sale nnd investment of proceeds
until the Bum of 825.000 shall be obtained, the
suid Trustees to expend that umounl In purchase
of land and the erection of a building or buildings
oa Oahu, " For the use and accommodation of
poor, destitute aod inllim people of Hawaiian
(aboriginal) blood or attraction, giving preference to old people.'' The following are the Trustees appointed by the Court: Hon. J. Motl Smith.
Ilofi. E. O. Hall. Sanford B. Dole. Esq.
Tbe funeral took plaoe on Thursday, Mnrch 20th,
and tho remains were deposited in tbe Mausoleum
erected by tbe decessed in Kawaiabao Cemetery,
by the side of bis son, King Lunalilo. He died
intestate, leaving a large property in real estate
in various parts of the islands, and as there is
said to be qnite a number of kinsmen of the deceased now living, a considerable amount of litigation may be anticipated over the disposition
of Ihe property, aside frnm tbe bequest hy Lunalilo
of $26,000 for obaritable purposes.
The following is tho order of procession of the

funeral:

.

IS.:.

Death ok the Key. B. W. I'aiiheh.—Mr. Parker's
life was ons of labor and change ; of disappointment
and success. Born at Reading, Mass., in October,
1003, he graduated at Ambsrst College in 1829, and at
Andover Theological Seminary In 1832, and he with
bis wife embarked for tbe Hawaiian Islands the same
year, in company with Rev. Lowell Smith and Key.
John Diell, seamen's ouaplain, for Honolulu. After
a short resilience at Honolulu, Mr. and Mrs. Parker
sailed for the Marquesas islands in company with
Messrs. Alexander and Armstrong and their wives.
July 2d, is:;:;, where they arrived August 10th. Here
unnumbered di-coiinigemcnts awaited them. They
found themselves among cannibals, delighting in
every kind of wickedness. '-The fountains of moral
life were all corrupt, and tbe whole aspect of society
was wretched, vile, repulsive." And in addition to
all these discouragements, tbey learned that the
London Missionary Society claimed the Sold. Therefore afior a residence of eight months at tbe Marquesas Islands, tbey returnod to liunolulu Henceforth his home was at Kiineobe, and his parish extended along the const about twenty miles. Here be
was diligent in the great work of winning souls, and
about one thousand were gathered into the church
under his care. He spared not himself, and hie
labors were sometimes interrupted hy ill health. For
this cause he was under the necessity of leaving
Kaneobe about eight, years ago. But he was not one
to be idle when he bad strength to work. A few
years ago he became a teacher in the Hawaiian
Tbeologioal School at Honolulu ; and in preparing
for the work of instruction, and in tcacbiog, he was
diligent and faithful. When tbe message came to
blm, be was at bis loved employ teaching bis class
how to proclaim the glad tidings. He was obliged to
leave the lesson unfinished. His work was done
Alter three weeks of languishing bis spirit escaped
from its dwelling of flesh and snared to its heavenly
home.
Blessed is that servant, whom his Lord
when he ootuetb shall find so doing. "---Hamotion
Gazette. Monk 2ntk.

times, knowing that He is the Father of tbe latherless, and tbe Husband of the Widow.
6th. That tbe Corresponding Secretary of thia
Board communicate to tbe family of our departed
brother this aotion.
H. BIHOHAM.
M. Kuai_.
J. F. Pooue.

General Armstrong on Missions to Africa.
We rejoice to learn from a report of a
speech of Gen. Armstrong as published in
the Congregationalist of Feb. 21st, that he
strongly advocates sending missionaries to
Africa, from among the colored young men
of the South :
" But negro youth in tbe " Hampton " and
other institutions already stand
" Fiek "toand
the foreign field, waiting for the right

pledged

white man to gu in charge of them. Africa in
the South will prosper all the more for the crusade to Africa in the Fust. We cun spare one in
every ten of our graduates to cross the sea, and
strengthen the cause at home by it. If 1 had the
contract to educate every negro child in the
South, 1 would send ten per cent, of tho teachers
to a distant field of perilous self-denying work,
because ot the re-actjon—the blessing, the inspiration—that follows all noble, Christ-like action.
I urge the cause of Africa in the East upon my
260 negro students, lor the sake of Africa in tbe
South, as well as for its own sake. Such giving
does not impoverish. God's work needs quality
rather than quantity; force rather than numbers.
The pioneer missionary not only Inborn with the
strength often, but by his inspiring action makes
InMemoriam.
good his place at home ten times over. The misThe following preamble and resolutions were sion to the Sandwich Islands, including its faradopted at a meeting of 'the Hawaiian Board of reaching work to the islands 3000 miles beyond,
lias perhaps done as much for the churches that
Missions held in this city on the 29th instant:
supported it as for the heathen themselves—if it
Whebeas, the Rev. B. W. Parker, for forty-four is more blessed to give than to receive.
years a Missionary of the American Board in the
islands of the Paoific, a member of the Hawaiian
"The Home Journal."—This is the
Board of Missions from Its organixation, and for tbe
past three years President of the Theological Sem- name of a small quarto sheet, published
inary under the patronage of both Boards, has monthly by the inmates of the Home for
been removed from us by tbe loving Father of the
Universe, the Standing Committee on Foreign Orphans,'' Vallejo, California. This instituMissions, of wbicb Mr. Parker has been several tion is supported by the Good Templars, and
years its respected Chairman, would offer the folour old friend Capt. D. Wood, of the ship
lowing resolutions
Ist. That in the death of our brother wo feel oar Oracle, was quite instrumental in its eatabgreat low ; for, in him was a valued friend, a lishment.
The reading of this monthly and
judicious counsellor, a faithful Missionary of the
Cross, a preacher of righteousness, an able in- seeing a picture of its appearance, reminds
structor of miuisteis and Missionaries, a man of us of our
visit to Vallejo in 1869, and of
mature thought, who labored in season and out
of season for tbe prosperity of Zion, and who, at our being present at the laying of the cortimes intensely anxious for tbe ark of Ood, desired stone" of rhe Home in
April. See Friend,
above all other things the extension of tbe Kingdom
July, 1869.
of Christ.
2nd. That in bis removal we recognise Ibe band
of tbe All-wise Being, wbo does nil things well,
Annual Report of the Board of Trade
and cannot err; aod that while our hearts deeply
of
Divine
Minneapolis, Minnisota, for 1876, we have
mourn our loss, we bow in submission to the
will, thanking tbe Master that our brother was received from Gale Ate Co., Heal Estate and
spared to ns for so many years, and for the assistance granted to him in all the doubts snd perplexi- Insurance Agents of that city. It is a most
ties, difficulties and sufferings through which he interesting document, showing what enterwas oalled to pass ; and at last for giving him the
victory, patting in his mouth, at the last moment, prise will accomplish in building up a great
the memorable words of our dying Lord, "It is and prosperous city. Having visited that
finished," and taking him to wear a crown in one
of those many snansions prepared for those who are city in 1869, we infer that ita growth is now
faithful unto death.
as rapid as ever. A place of fifty-five
3d. That by the brassing oftbe Lord we will improve churches, with schools, public institutions,
this dispensation of Divine Providence, that we may
be the better fitted for the work He has for us to do, hotels, and all the etceteras.
striving to emulate the ohoioe example of oar departed brother in faithfulness, so that when our
In the Cedar Rapids Republican of
time to depart may come, we may be able to say,
I have finished the work whioh Thou gavast me Feb. Ist, we find very honorable mention of
to do," and receive also a crown of glory.
4th. That we deeply sympathise with tbe bereaved Dr. Kinney's surgical skill in the removal of
family of our brother Parker in this hoar of their a large tumor from the neck of a youn_
great sorrow, and would commend them lo Him
upon whom the husband and father leaned at all man.

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�FRIEND,

111 X

Skamkn's Bethel—Rev. S. C. Damon, Chaplain,
King street, near tbe Sailors' Home. Preaching
at 11 a. M. Seats free. Sabbath School before tbe
morning service. Prayer meeting on Wednesday
evenings at 7£ o'clock.
Fort Street Church—Rev. W. Frear. Pastor,
corner of Fort and lieretania streets. Preaching
on Sundays at Wa. v. and "4 P. u. Sabbath
School at 10 a. m.
Kawaiahao Church- -Rev. H. H. Parker. Pastor,
King street, above the Palace. Services in Hawaiian every Sunday at 9£ a. m. and 3 i\ u.
Roman Catholic Church—Under the charge of
Kt. Rev. Bishop Maigret. assisted by Rev. Father
Hermann ; Fort street, near Beretauia. Services
every Sunday at IU a. m. and '1 p. M.
Kaoiakapii.i Church—Rev. M. Kuaea. Pantor.
Berotania street, near Nutiuim. Services in Hawaiian every Sunday at 111 a. m. aud 2£ p. m.
Tih Anumcak Ciiuitcu—Bishop, tbe Rt. Rev. Alfred Williri. D. D.; Clergy. Rev. Rob't Dunn, M. A.,
Rev. Alex. Mackintosh, St. Andrew's Temporary
•Cathedral, Beretauia street, opposite the Hotel.
English service* on Sundays at ti£ nnd 11 a. m.. and
aod 7| p. m. Sunday School at tbe Clergy
24
House at 10 a. m.

||

11.

31

1817.

ADV-RTIS-M-IfTS.

Places of Worship.

.

APRIL.

SAILORS'

HOME!

LATH ROP.

Having returned to Honolulu to reside, baaresumsd ths
practice of his profession. Any eoe desiring hisservice, either
Medical or Sargloal, oan find bim at the Capt. Snow C ttage,
adjoining tbe Hawaiian Hotel.
de-187S_

||R. F.

11.

HUTCHINSON.

Physician unri Snrgje-n,

OtHce at Drug Store, corner of Fort and Merchant Strsets)
Residence, Nuuanu Aveoue, near School Street.
Office Hoars, 9 to 11 A. M.
f«l 'W_

\yr

_.

„

IRWIN

Tig E

_•-

J i Ji

-W

I

II

Nfe

CO..

Commission Merchants,
Plantation and Insurance Agents, Honolulu, H. I.

_

Furl street, Honolala, H. I.

M

HOFFMANN.

i.l

.

Officers' Table, with lodging, per week,
Seamen's do,
do.
do.

D.,

Corner Merchant and KaahuDianu Streets, near the lost Office

sp

BREWER

CO..

$6
6

Manager.

Honlnlii, January 1,1878.

Carriage Making and Trimming !
would respectfulTy inform yotj that

Commission and Shipping Merchants,

TO THE PUBLIC!

...

Shower Baths on the Premises.
ED. DVNBCOMBE,

Physician aiui Surgeon,
Si.

..

\9^ f

DICKSON.
EWER*
Dealers in Lumber and Building Materials.

■

I

Honolulu. Oanu. 11. I.

I now employ the best Mechanics in tbs line of
Carriage Making,
P.
Carriage and General Blacksmithing,
Painting. Repairing, etc..
Auction and Commission Merchant,
BRADLEY &amp; RULOPSON!
On tbe Hawaiian (Jroup ; aod it is a well established
Building,
Robinson's
Street.
Kirs-Proof
Queen
Store,
In
tar ibe best Pkotoci-phs A Crayons In Ssn Francisco
fact that oar Carriage Trimming, by Mr. R. Whitman, Is as well executed as any ia New York City or
S.McO
H
N
W
M.D
R
E
|O
-OLD
_A-U»lsAl,
MEDAL!
THE
elsewhere. I therefore feel warranted in saying that
Late Surgeon Y. S. Army,
we oan manufacture as good a olass of work In HoFor thr BW Pb_*s:i»|ilis in the I nlletl Ststes!
world. I
Cau he consulted at his residence on Hotel street, between nolulu aa oan be found iv any part of the
will also state here that we fully intend to work at
Alakea and Fort streets.
AND THE VIENNA MEDAL!
G. WBBT.
the lowest possible rates.
FIRST PREMIUM GOLD MEDAL
was awarded sst the Industrial Kxhihltion, 1875, to

TMIK.

ax

ADAMS.

.

*

For the Best in the "World!

_

WEST,

Wagon and Carriage Builder,

OFFICE OF

BRADLEY RULOFSON'S ART GALLERY
No. 429 Montgomery street,
£il n. u. Frsvuolsjoo.

Street, Honolulu.
74 and 76
XT Islsnd orders piomptly executed st lowest rales
King

A
1

XT You are cordially invited to an inspection of our Immense collectionof

Photographs, Drawings, Celebrities, Sterssscople

"*

XV.

THRUM &amp; OAT,
STATIONERY AND NEWS DEPOT,
19 Mrrrbsal Slrr.l.

---

Houslulu.

OP READING MATTER-OP
Papers and atsgssinea, back numbers—pat up to order at
ly
reduced rates for parties going to sea.

PACKAGES

THE HAWAIIAN HOTEL!

PIERCE

-

CO..
(Saccesors to C. L. Richards k Co.)

Ship Chandlers and General Commission Mer
chants,
Honolulu, Oshu, Hawaiian Islands.

Views,and Landscape Views of the whole Paeißc Coast.

\».

.

kft nis Pnuloa Salt Works, Brand's Bomb Lasers,
And Perry Dssvls' Patiss Killer.

D. vi i.i tm:k,
HIS OLD BUSINESS IN TIIK
sIKaVPHOOP Uulldtng, Kaahumanu Street.

CONTINUES

Cbbobobetebsrated by observations of tbe sun snd stars
with a transit inslruufrnl accurately adjusted to Ihe meridian
of Honolulu.
Parfict*_r

attention

&lt;/iuen to Fine

Wateli Repairing

Sextantand quadrant glasses silvered and adjusted, Charts
andnautical instruments constantly on hand and for sale.
fel

M. DICKSON, Photographer,
til Fort Street, llonolnlu,
ON HAND A CHOICE ASSORTAMVAVS
MENT OF PHOTOGRAPHIC STOCK,

A Large Collection of Beautiful Views of
Hawaiian Scenery, &amp;c, Ac.
CURIOSITY HUNTRRB will find at this establishment a
SPLENDID COLLECTION OP
Vol, anlr Specimens.
I-rals, Shells. War Inswlrnsems.
Kerns. Malta. Kaams.

And a Great Variety of other Hawaiian and
nronetian Curiosiiiss.
I'liriKt; FRAMES A

tAjf*

Mi-

SPECIALITY I

CASTLE &amp; COOKE,
IMPORTERS AND

DEALERS IN

GENERAL MERCHANDISE I
AOXNTSor

■

355

NOTICE TO SHIP MASTERS,
REGULAR PORTLAND LINE Of
England Mutual
Insurancs Company,
Packets, Marine
Iv.HK
Insurance Company, San frauciaeo.
Ths Union
K- DILLINGHAM &amp; CO.,
Tbe gohala Susar Company,
ThsHaiku Suiar Company.
Nos. ill ami 97 King Street,

KEEP A FINE ASSORTMENT Of

Goods Suitable for Trade.
THE

PROPRIETOR HAVING OBlalned a asw lease of this

ia z_ ia&lt;_s-__.__" i*

scotbzj
Will spare no pains to make it

First-Class ia Every Particular !
Ceiflataaßs

by

Ike Sew Side for git* Arrosnosoilsll.a sIGsrM..

Carriaae and &lt;tarlille Horses at Short Xoties.

l.ifj

New

TbsHawaiian Sugar Mill, W. 11. Bailey.
TheHaaaskua Sugar Company,
Ths Walslus Sugar Plantation,
ThsWheeler k Wilson Sswlde Machine Casjpany,
Dr. Jajoek Sons Celebrated Family Medicines.

If

••THE FRIEND,"

MASTERS VISITUVO THIS PORT
MONTHLY JOURNAL DEVOTED TO
during Ihe last Six Yeara can testify from personal sxSHIP
Marias snd Oaosral lotslllgsaai
A Tsmpsrancs,
psrlancs that the undtrsifnsd keep the best sssortment of
Beamso.

PDBLISHXD AND EDITED BT

GOODS FOR TI__VI&gt;E
Ami Sell Cheaper than any other House in tht

Kingdom.

UILMNGrHAM

A CO.

SAMUEL C. DAMON.
TERMS:
One Copy psr annum
Two Copies per annum
Foreign Subscribers, Including

poslasr

f! 00

I.o*
US

�Pure religion and undeflled before God, the Father, is this:
To visit the fatherless and widows in their affliction, and to keep one's self unspottedfrom the world.

Edited by a Coimittee of tbe Y. M. C. A.
Bliss' Last Hymn.
The last vera** written hy the Rvai.fel.it whn jwrUheil at
ihe Ashtabula Bridge.
I know not what await* me—
&lt;.od kindly rell* mine eye*.
And o'er each titep on my onward way
He make* new aeenet arise.
Ami every joy He lenda me comes
A sweet and alsri surprise.
Tun.—Where He may lead I'll follow.
My trust In him repoae;
And every hour. In perfect peare.
I'll ilnjr, " He known ! lie known !*'
One atep 1 see belore me ;
'Ti« all I need to ace ;
The light of hOHven more brightly shim ■
When earth's Illusion, (lee;
And sweetly through the slim-re mmc
Ills loving " Follow Mcl"
Oh, blissful lack of wlmlnm !
lis blessed not to know;
Heholds me with Ills own right hand
And will not let me go,
Audlulls my troubled soul to re*t
In Him wholotm me »n.
So on I go, not knowing—
I would no| If I mitiht;
I 'd rather walk In the dark with (intl
Than go alone In tho light;
I'd rather walk by faith with Mini
Than go alone by sight.
(Communicated.l

"Hope Full of Immortality."
This beautiful expression is found in the
wisdom of Solomon, one of the books of the
Apocrypha, supposed to have been written
about 100 years before Christ.
There are few references to immortality
in the Old Testament. The clearest is
found in Daniel, 12:2, " many of them that
sleep in the dust of the earth shall awake,
some to everlasting life, and some to shame
and everlasting contempt." Jacob in his
interview with Pharaoh, speaks of his life
as a pilgrimage ; Genesis, 47:9, and referring to this language the writer of Hebrews
affirms that "they who say such things
declare plainly that they seek a country,
even a heavenly, confessing themselves to
be strangers and sojourners on earth." The
expression is of quite frequent occurrence in
the Old Testament, "gathered to his people." It dimly shadows forth the idea of
immortality and it would seem that this
idea became clearer and this hope stronger,
at the generations passed from Malichi, the
last of the. Hebrew Prophets, to the writer
of the wisdom of Solomon, a period of
about 300 years. This is in accordance
with the idea of President Edwards, who,
in hia " history of redemption," shows that
from Adam down through the ages there
was a gradual increase of light on the
glorious theme of man's salvation.
The beloved disciple beautifully points

out the tendency ot" the hope that is full of
immortality. This hope passes lightly over
the things that perish with their using, and
grasps the eternal, the satisfying. Said the
Psalmist, " I shall be satisfied when I awake
with thy likeness." Pslnins, 17:15, so John
points to something, thnt the thought of
man has not reached. "It doth not yet

appear what we shall be; but we know
thnt, when we shall appear, we shall Is?
like him ; for we shall see him as he is.
And every one that hnth this hope in him
ptirifieth himself, even as he is pure." I
John, .'!:_ &amp;' 3. When the Lord Jesus
tabernacled in the flesh, his disciples beheld
his glory, the glory as of the only begotten
of the father; but that was a veiled glory,
like the sun just appearing through the
clouds; yet it was enough to win their
strongest love and to raise their conceptions
in a wonderful manner. " Exalted to be a
Prince antl a Saviour," he baa resumed his
former state as " tli«&gt; brightness of the
Father's glory," and it was to see him in
this unveiled glory, ami to be like him that
his disciples aspired. " Every one thnt
hath this hope purifieth himself, even as he
is pure." What he hopes for he will strive
to obtain. If his great hope is the holiness
of heaven, n likeness to the Lord Jesus, he
will ever be learning of him, who was meek
and lowly of henrt and growing into his
likeness. Without this hope, there will be
no increase in moral excellence and no

32

YMoennH
A'gsCochiartf onolulu.
Liquor and Religion Liquor costs the
inhabitants of America at least §600,000,000
a year. The total contributions for church
and benevolent purposes dojnot exceed $50,-000,000 per annum. In 1872 there were
03,082 churches of all denominations, while
the number of places where intoxicating
drinks were sold was 248,992, nearly four
to every church. Going a little further in
the line of statistics we find that while 83,-637 ministers are laboring to make men
better, there. arc half a million of persons
engaged in making and selling intoxicating
drinks. There are not less than 16,000,000
daily visits paid to dram shops in the United
Stales, while there are not over 11,000,000
church members to visit the poor anil unhappy in their afflictions. There are at
least 60,000 drunkards' deaths every year,
one poor wretch falling into a drunkard's
grave every ten minutes from the beginning
of January lo the end of December of every
year.

"Home," says Dr. Channing, "is the
chief school of human virtue. Its responsibilities, joys, sorrows, smiles, tears, hopes,
and solicitudes form the chief interests of
human life. Go where a man may, home is
the centre to which his heart turns. The
thought of his home nerves his arm nnd
lightens his toil. For that his heart yearns
when he is afar oIH There he garners up
his best treasures. God hns ordained for all
men alike the highest earthly happiness in
providing for all the sanctuary of home."

A clergyman, in a village in Massachusetts, found his hearers diminishing day by
day, and consulted an old Scotch sea-faring
man, as to why the people would not come
to church.
I rnnna exactly tell, mon; ye
preached on spring and autumn most beaupreparution for heaven.
tiful discourses, and ye improved ihe great
and loss of life on the Sound; ye
What Love has Done.— In a certain dis- accident
might try them with something out of the
trict in Russia there is to be seen, in a soli- Bible, and being fresh, may be it would hold
tary place, a pillar with this inscription : them another Sunday or two !"
Greater love hath no man than this, that a
A country apothecary, not a little distinman lay down his life for his friend." The guished for his impudence, in the hope of
pillar tells a touching tale, which many of disconcerting a young clergyman whom he
you must have heard. It was a wild region, knew to be a man of singular modesty,
infested with wolves, and as a little party asked him in the presence of a large compatraveled along it soon became plain that ny at a public assembly, " Why did the
these were on their track. The pistols were patriarchs of old live to such an old age ?"
fired; one horse after another was left to the To which the clergyman replied, " 1 suppose,
ravenous wolves, till, as they came nearer the ancient patriarchs took no physic."
and nearer, and nothing else remained to be
Personal Beauty.—I have come to the
tried, the faithful servant, in spite of the exconclusion
if man or woman either wishes to
postulations of his master, threw himself realize the full
power of personal beauty, it
into the midst of them, and by his own
must be by cherishing noble hopes and purThat
saved
his
master.
death
pillar marks
do, and
the spot where his bones were found; that poses, by having something to
to live for which is worthy of
inscription records the noble instance of at- something and
which, by expending the catachment- H ut tnere another nobler still. humanity,
pacities of the soul, give expansion and symThere is another pillar, and on it I read: metry
to the body which contains it.—Prof.
is love, not that we loved God, but
" Herein
Upham,
that He loved us, and sent His Son to be the
propitiation for our sins." That pillar is the The annual meeting of Y.M. C. A. will be
Bible—the noble pillar of Scripture—written held on Friday evening, April 20th, at the
all over with loving words nnd telling of sal- Lyceum, when reports will be read by the

''

"

''

vation.—N. Y. Observer.

retrutar officers.

�</text>
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                    <text>THE
FRIEND

Hem Scries, Dol. 21, Bf. f.j

33

HONOLULU,

MAY I, 1817.

{&lt;fi)lb Series, MM.

RLD-No. .
TRAIMHBNLESWO4
reported that he speaks thirteen different
lo some old missionand
forwarded
languages,
I'AOB
SOCIAL LIFE OK UKNKVA.
M ary friend in the United States an account
ITillibmlbbbb
■,«, 3f&gt;
Key.
Rambles In the DM Wmlil
the
C.
B.
I have not much to chronicle that is
S* (in Persian) of the death of
Tho Churches ol Kliglaml anil Kji.tland
board
the
Ausespecially varied just now. Geneva is not
*• Andrews, which occurred on
" Whowievi-r Will."
Perils ol lII.' tm
to
her
arrival
in port. an exciting city, but the social life here is
tralia the day prior
Captain Cook's Vessel
of his exceedingly pleasant. Little evening parties
'*'
Mrs.
most
feelingly
Andrews speaks
Marine Journal
"
SS kindness and
Dealt anil HurlHlnl tin' I'rince
her
during
husband's
with music, conversation and I'ght refreshsympathy
4°
Y. M. 0. Association
sickness and dealh. We understood him to ments, are the universal custom. Perhaps
one of the most agreeable,of all that I haw
say that he was an ordained minister of the attended
was last Thursday evening. It
English Episcopul Church. If any of our whs at it young ladies' seminary, which i.s
1871,
MAY I.
readers can furnish information respecting poetically situated in a little grove called
the English mission near Cape Horn, we the " Wood of the Fairies." The house is
The Death of tub Prince.—The great will be happy to publish the same.
a fine old building with massive wood-work
and sad event of the past month lins been
and richly ornamented, having been built by
a famous artist. The principal of the school
the death and burial of the Heir Appurent,
Congregationalists in England.—The —a Genevese lady —was surrounded with
is
no
flattery,
proHis photograph, which
celebrated Presbyterian, Rev? Dr. John Hall, her young ladies, French, German and Kng
claims that lie was a young man of noble
divine of New York, has been lecturing at lish. It would seem almost as if the mantle
of the old artist had fallen on those wliu
physique. In 081 l"»t issue, we published
Vale College on Religious Lile in England, came after him, for J met this same
evening
the obsequies of the aged and venerable
nnd the following are his remarks upon two lady artists, one of whom has a EuroKanaina, and now those of a young man
Congregationalists
pean reputation as a painter in water-colors
upon whom the hopes of the nation were
of flowers, especially of flowers from the
.entered. His sister, Her Highness, wife of
" The Congregationalists, I am glad to high Alps. 1 have not words to tell you
Governor Dominis, has been proclaimed the say, are very strong. They are quite nu- how beautiful they are, and they were
Heiress to the Throne of the Hawaiian merous, and their influence is out of propor- arranged with such perfect naturalness, just
she found them high up in Alpine valleys
Kingdom. Long lir&lt; and reign the A* tion to their numbers. They are fortunate, as
The nearer they seemed fo be to the cold
lakauans.
especially, in having a large number of very base of the glacier, the more exquisite and
efficient ministers. A stranger stopping richly tinted they were. Then there were
Sabbath in one of the English great portfolios of sketches—one especially
Rev. Alexander Jacob.—On board the over the
and
cities,
inquiring for the church where he rich in Koman views. 1 told the artist if
from
San
FranAustralia on her last trip
can hear the best preaching, is very apt to she came to the islands, she would find
cisco to Sydney, there was a passenger be referred to the Congregational church."
a fine field for her pencil and brush. One
whose history and character are quite reof the teachers is a lady with an inmarkable. He is genuine Persian, with the
teresting history. She waa an American
The Foundry.—It is gratifying to wit- girl, one of the aspiring ones who deterair, appearance and character of a sincere
and work in and around the mined to make something of herself. She
Christian. In our brief interview we learn- ness the bustle
hundred and more ma- has now lived many years on the continent,
One
premises.
ed that he was personally acquainted with
chinists and laborers are turning out ma- has read and traveled much, has rich and
the American missionaries to oroom in h,
and is altogether most
quality. Huge boilers original thoughts,
Messrs. Perkins, Stoddard and others. We chinery of a superior
and interesting.
agreeable
that sugar plantations
learn from Mrs. Andrews, who was a fellow and vacuum pans tell
There is something very pleasant in the
passenger, that his mother, wife and three are prosperous.
resemblance between our AmericoGenevese
sociables and those over in the church par.laughters were all educated in the American
Dr. Scott, U. S. Consul.—We have re- lors at Fort Street. Though ours are very
mission school established by Miss Fiske, so
affairs as compared with the latwell knowy* in mission circles. He has been ceived a letter from our Consul, dated Leb- miniature
ter. The young people have their games,
29th,
rein
anon,
Ohio,
March
which
he
for a season a missionary, under an English
and there 'is music and refreshments. At
"We have not fixed the time* our last, 1 met a most interesting
in the remote regions of Terra-del- marks
Russian
islands, but lady. I was especially interested in her
uefjo, Cape Horn, but is now returning to when we shall leave for the
most Christian views, though still in the
'frivenn, Persia, til rejoin his family. It is think we shall start in a feiv weeks."
I'ONTKNTN

l.r M..» I. INT..

*

F
THE RIEND.

:

Peiety,

:

�I lIX FRIEND,

34

Greek church ; she has most broad and char-

itable ideas, and longs for a union between
all Christian believers. She has evidently
read and thought much.
1 hare attended recently two very interesting lectures, one on, Byron and the other
on Walter Scott. Last Thursday evening
I spent very pleasantly at Madame Merle
D'Aubigne'*. She is a most cordial and
warm-hearted woman, the second wife of
the historian. She is one of those persons
whom you love at first sight. Her pleasant
lace looks out at you most brightly from
under her soft widow's cap. She has four
children, two sons and two daughters. The
old home of D'Aubigne is down on the shore
of the lake, and there the family still live.
The great arm chair was drawn up by the
fire, and you felt as if he might soon come
in to take it. He died about five years ago,
his health continuing wonderfully good up
to the last. He retired one Sunday evening, which he had spent most pleasantly
with his family, and when in the morning
he seemed so late in rising, they went to
call him, he was beyond the reach of earthly

voices, for his eyes had opened on a better
waked in heaven." Madame told me nil about it in her
earnest way, of the dreadful shock to her
and yet of the joy she found in this peaceful
translation. Then she gave me many facts
about his life and writings, and many interesting things, but these at another time.
She assured me that I was always welcome
and that the library was always at my service. We had tea and cake passed around,
conversation on various topics, and closed
our pleasant evening together by singing
" Rock of Ages." By the way, Pasteur
Bard, Madame D'Aubigne and others here
are very much interested in a little missionary museum, in connection with the "Salle
dc la Reformation." Conld not a few missionary articles—an idol perhaps, some tapn
and a few curiosities of different kinds, be
collected and sent by one of Hackfeld's vessels to Bremen? I just throw out this idea,
thinking that it would be interesting to have
n connecting link between Honolulu and

prospect, in truth he had

"

this old city of Calvin. I know nothing
would please the good people better.

[If any of our readers are disposed to respond to this appeal, their contributions
should be sent before the first of June.— Ed]
ROUSSEAU AND GENEVA.

History shows us that some of the greatwhich the world loves to honor,
are connected with countries which, geographically, are of but limited extent. It
would seem almost as if there was- some
grand compensation in this; that while to
one nation was given armies and wealth and
great commerce and wide extent of territory,
another finds its share to be a few, royally
gifted sons whose thoughts are its choice
treasures. If this is true, Switzerland should
have a foremost place in the latter class.
Somewhere Voltaire says in his brilliant
satirical way, " when I shake my wig its
powder dusts all the Republic." Yet this
little commonwealth, nestling at the base of
its mighty mountains, has furnished thought
for Europe and the world. Geneva and
est names

HAY,

1877.

vicinity have been the centre where we find
its fullest manifestation and a score or more
of brilliant names meet you in looking into
the literary, scientific and religious history
of the place. Perhaps no name is more
prominent than that of that most eccentric,
incomprehensible, magnificently gifted man,
Jean Jacques Rousseau, who loved to style
himself " a citizen of Geneva." Among
the very first objects upon which the eye of

the stranger and traveler rests on arriving in
the city, is his statue upon a small island in
the Rhone/ He is represented in a sitting
posture, with one hand lifted, holding a pen
with which he will soon note the thought
which is now occupying his attention. The
figure is finely draped and the conception of
the whole statue is admirable. The fine
head and forehead are distinctly emphasized in the bronze, and the lines which give
to this thoughtful face so much expression,
the look of genius touched with a sad, wistful longing, tell that the artist was not unworthy of his subject. The statue is the
work of Pradier who has achieved great
success in his art and was also a citizen of
Geneva. The Isle Rousseau murks the
point where the Rhone issues from Lake
Leinan. A few trees group themselves about
the statue which stands in the centre of the
little island. Here the good people of Geneva
love to come in summer evenings, and thousands of visitors make this one of the places
to be noted in their tour. By day it is a
constant pleasure to watch ihe beautiful
white swans that come and go about it, in
the gloriously blue waters of the Rhone.
And at night when the thousand lamps of
Geneva gleam forth, you might almost fancy
the little isle turned a gondola from which
you view the fairy spectacle of Venetian

•

life.
There are many perhaps who would think
it a blessing to mankind if the name of
Rousseau was forgotten rather than perpetuated by statues and praise. Yet as time
goes on, more and more marked is seen to be
that genius which wrought such a revolution
in Europe. But in admiring its brilliant
productions, one is shocked by the moral
stain which rests upon them. A life of the
strangest experiences, of wild, extravagant
theories, dwarfed and crippled by n wretched
childhood, yet bursting forth into the most
superb poetry of expression, and capable of
noblest aspirations. In him you seem to
find a vision as of light and darkness, of
tenderest and bitterest sentiments, of worship
and blasphemy, an endless contradiction !
And whence came this strange being whom,
Sainte-Beure calls " the swallow, which an*
nounced a new spring for the French
language."
He was born in Geneva in 1712 in one of
the streets of the old town, which everybody
visits now. His father was a watch-maker
of no enviable reputation, and all Rousseau's
early life is a sad record of neglect and abuses.
He fled from Geneva, and in Turin was led
to embrace Catholicism. After this we find
him following all manner of professions, and
at last he comes to Paris where he gains
friends and assistance. A prize being offered
'by the academy of Dijou for the best essay
on a given theme, Rousseau was the successful competitor. This was the beginning of

his literary career. His magnificent style
electrified Europe. He inaugurated new
and beneficial reforms, while at the same
time he wrought incalculable harm. His
musical language can not veil often the impurity of the underlying thought. The
heights which he would attain in theory, are
lost sight of in practice. There is something most pitiful in the sight of this splendidly gifted soul, living in the false and
unreal world of its own creation. A very
king in intellect, and yet the chained slave
of ignoble fears, passing the years terrified
by imaginary dangers, at war with a hostile,
world, finding enemies in friends, joyless,
sombre, dying with the real beauty and
sweetness of life, unfelt and untasted. Geneva is proud of his genius, though Kousseuu's principles found cold welcome in this
city of the Reformation. What of purity
and simplicity there is in his writings can
be traced to the influence of his native city
and its religious atmosphere. And in the
grand mountains and beautiful lake which
chnrmed his early years he found his chief
inspiration, as the Apostle of the beautiful
in the outer world, a title which he most
justly deserves. So that it seems appropriate that through the years his mute statue
should sit facing the blue lake and snowy
Alps which he loved so well,

•

the hotel dc ville.

This is a very interesting place to visit,
situated in the heart of the old town and
reached by a perfect labyrinth of streets. If
the Cathedral may be regarded as sharing in
all the religious history of Geneva, the
Hotel dc Ville is equally represented in its
political annals. It is built in the Florentine
style, around a hollow square, having a very
singular passage way, extending from
the lower court to the stories abovo. This
is bo constructed that soldiers on horseback
and carriages could ascend without difficulty.
How imny times in the stormy history of
the town has it been crowded with excited

citizens, hurrying to consult and deliberate
on their rights ! Here the Council of State
now holds its session. Many documents of
the greatest importance are carefully preserved here, and papers which testify to the
grand struggle of a brave people for the
precious boon of civil liberty. Perhaps not
the least interesting room in this building is
the one where the Alabama Court of Arbitration held its conferences. It is handsomely furnished, and remains just as it was at
the time of that most historic gathering. It
brought very vividly to mind the pictures
which I remember to have seen of the court
in session. On a fair, white marble tablet is
a statement in reference to the result of the
arbitration, which is certainly one of the
most interesting events in modern times,
proving to the world that Christian nations
could settle their difficulties without recourse
to arms. Back of the moderator's chair is
an oil painting of Liberty, and at the other
end of the room, pictures of the Commissioners. Coming out of the interesting
shadows of the old Hotel dc Ville, you come
into scenes not less historic These European cities are crowded with memories and
incidents. Of course the wiser one is, the.
richer are his discoveries. But even
very casual observer can not fail to find

me

�THK FRIEND,

MAY.

abundant food for thought. Just in this
smooth stone-paved square which faces us,
over which the Hotel dc Ville and gray old
Arsenal seem to keep solemn watch and
ward, is the place where the " Emile and
Contract Sofcial" of Kousseau were publicly
burned, a little more than a century ago.
Here too, we are told, that Servetus, condemned by Calvin, was burned alive, that
one great stain on the reformer's illustrious
record. In that naitow street with its high
and crowded houses, Rousseau was born,
just beyond, at No. 11, Rue dcs Chanonies,
Calvin lived, and here too, it is said, he died.
Here he must have brooded over those grand
thoughts which are at the very foundation of
his mighty theology. It is not difficult to
picture him coming and going through this
shadowy street, this earnest Reformer, with
his pale, intense, sharply chiseled face, which
seems more like the incarnation of some
tremendous thought or idea, than that of a
human being; here must have gathered the
men to whom he intrusted the execution of
his commissions; from this centre radiated
that influence which held for many years
the city of Geneva under an imperial sway,
and which the religious world will recognize
through all time. At one of the museums
of the city is a picture by Horming, representing the last adieu of Farel to Calvin. It
is finely painted and intensely interesting.
They had been " yoke-fellows," had seen together the coming of the Gospel with power
in an age of darkness, and now were for a
time to be parted. Farel, with his grand
head, unbent by storms of persecution,
stands by the side of his dying friend.
Calvin's face, though wasted and of a ghastly paleness, is full of strange power, and in
these last moments his eyes seem to look
past the present into the future witha«vision
unhindered by the mists of earth. About
these two central figures are grouped many
Iriends and brothers. As you stand in the
quiet Kue dc Chanonies, with all these faces
fresh in mind, you seem almost to feel their
actual presence. May it not be that these
men who gave the ripeness of their thought
and the depth of their religious experiences
to the up-building of tnis city still overshadow it with their spiritual presence?

before the blazing fire, listening to the thrilling tales of the grand old days of Switzerland. All this is very nice, but Swiss
carvings have their practical side. The
choicest, issue from the work-shops of the
cities, coming from the midst of exceedingly
prosaic surroundings. But this does not, in
the least, detract from their real beauty, only
makes it greater by contrast in my estimation.
There is a warmth and tone in wood which
gives to it a life which marble never possesses, and this added to the wonderful shapes
into which it can be fashioned, renders it
worthy of a high place in the beautiful realm
of art. You are shown such tantalizingly
inviting things that you want to spend yuur
little all at the very first shop you enter.
There are all mjnner of dainty frames and
baskets and vases, wreathed in most delicate
flowers, so light and fragile that they seem
worthy of a place with the spring blossoms
which are now beginning to star the fields
and meadows. Then near by are ornamental
pieces, pictures in wood, groupings of tropical ferns and palm branches, clusters of
lilies with drooping leaves, birds on their
nests, reedy ferns, where quaint solemn
water-fowls make their homes; rocks, where
the light and graceful Chamois poises himself; game of all kinds, exquisitely finished.
Overcountless clocks the artists throw a
perfect wealth of carvings. There are such
fine groups of peasants with their innocent,
honest faces. Little children that seem jubilant to see the light after their long imprisonment. But it is useless to try to tell you
about them. Come and see them. If I
could but find some way of sending them to
you!

AMONG THE WOOD CARVINGS.

of our American Evangelist was to go to the
heart of the Chinese Empire. So wonderfully in these later days do the far ends of
the earth meet. The melodies were most
beautifully arranged, and seemed to catch a
new sweetness as they chimed out from the
knowing and magical little points so skillfully placed. In seeing step by step the
manner in which music boxes are made, I
must confess that I learned to admire them
as I had never done before. What had
always seemed a mystery has been proved
to tie exceedingly simple, but still worthy of
admiration. These skillful bits of mechanism have a way of making melody which
may be taken as a kind of lesson for those
who find their lot full of sharp and difficult
experiences. You will notice, that as the
cylinder moves slowly around, it is only the
fine needle-like points, scattered here and
there, meeting others equally so, which give
the music. All the smooth, clear spaces are
mute. Haven't we all seen those persons
who have made out of lives of trial, difficulty

—

The Greeks were not very far out of the
waf, I think, in peopling their woods and
groves with fair and beautiful forms or in
believing that hidden away in the heart of
the gnarled and unshapely tree-trunks dwelt
the souls of dryads and nymphs. For lately
the usually mute and solemn tree, from trunk
to branch and tiniest twig, have been full of
voices, and 1 have learned secrets of beauty
which I had not dreamed of before. I could
take you in a few moments to a store on the

grand quai, facing the lake, full of such rare
and graceful forms carved in wood, that
seeing them you wapld ever after cherish
and reverence this commonest of materials
for the possibilities of beauty which lie enshrined in it. One almost always associates
Swiss carvings with picturesque chalets far
up in lovely Alpine valleys and with peasants in* striking costumes, and it is very
pleasant to fancy that the little souvenirs you
take home with you are the fruits of long
winter evfiiings spent by the busy workers

35

1877.

MUSIC BOXES AND SANKEY's HYMNS.

The music boxes of Switzerland arc renowned the world over, and in Geneva there
are many manufactories. 1 saw and heard
a number lately which are devoted to an
interesting and unique purpose. Some are
arranged to play Mr. Sankey.s sweet and
popular sacred tunes. Quite to my surprise
I learned that they were to be forwarded to
China, an order having been recently received from a London house for a large number
of boxes, it was certainly pleasant to feel
that from the old city of Calvin, the music

and sorrow, sweet and touching poems?
There is certainly something wonderful in
the_ swift circuit of the world which Mr.
Sankey's hymns have'made. They are being
sung all over Europe. You hearthein in
Rome, almost within sight of the Vatican,
and here in Geneva they are sung at every
religious meeting. It would seem as if, in
sacred song, we find the truest catholicity of
sentiment. One of the delightful experiences
which I have enjoyed in the meeting with
different persons representing different sscts
and dcnominatiens has been to find trfht
down, deep under long established form and
ritual and sectarian usage, was a growing
longing for a more perfect unity, a desire to,
meet in love and sympathy about the cross
and sepulchre of a common Savior. And
this is one of the glad, bright signs in the
world to-day, the east is bright with the
coming light, and in God's own good time
there shall be but one church, not of human
rearing, but composed of all those who love
our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ. It
seems not very far off while I can hear as in

Geneva Episcopalians, Methodists, Baptists,
members of the Russian Church, and some
from the Old Catholic party sing in perfect
harmony,
of Ages cleft lor me.
" Rock
Let me bide myself in Tbee."
JUNCTION OF THE RHONE AND THE ARVE.

The other day I walked down to the junction of the Rhone and the Arve. The Arv
comes rushing and foaming from the glaciers
and the Rhone issues clear as crystal frot
lake Lcinarft The singular fact is that the
do not at first mingle, but for a long wa
down the new river, which has been formet
by their junction, you will see them flowin
side by side, contrasting most beautifully
There are no words which can paint th
crystaline quality of the waters ofthe Rhon
where the tiniest pebble is seen as it lies f
down under the clear blue river. It is dif
cult to tell where the lake ends and the li
of the river begins, for nt first it seems t
stand almost motionless ignorant of th
power which it has gained. Then gatherin
courage, each step growing bolder, it dashe
away in a perfect abandon of joy, crownin
its bright surface with grand wreaths o
foam and spray. But it soon finds that it
not forever to go on unhindered in this ne
glad life, for just a little way farther it
met by the dark, turbid, glacier-born Arve
and they start on in a joint march to the sea
But it is a very uncongenial league, for a
you stand at the point of junction lookin
iar down the new river you see it divided
into two strongly narked divisions; on one
side the Rhone, on the oiher the Arve, their
waters

persistently refusing to mingle. It

is it uiost interesting sight and any one of a
moralizing frame of mind, would find here a

fine figure to illustrate his conception of the
way in which the great forces of good and
evil, of light and darkness, of purity and impurity walk side by side together in this
world of ours, but distinct and clearly defined as the two silent rivers that so strongly
flow on in the same channel.
Frank W. Damon.
Geneva, March sth, 1877.

�36

lilt,

THE FRIEND.
MAI I, l*7T.

"The

Church of England

and the Church

Sof cotland."

This is the title of a small pamphlet just
received by ihe last Australian mail steamer
from Sydney. It contains an address of the
Rev. Robert Steel, D.D., of St. Stephen's
Cllurch, Sydney, at the meeting of the Presbyterian Synod, March SM, 1877. After reviewing the histnriral relationship of the
&lt;wn churches, prior, during and since the
Keformation in the sixteenth century, Dr.
Steel makes tho following graceful allusion
to Bishops Selwyn ami Pntteson
Coining to these Southern sens, I cannot
pass over some instunce.s of fratemitv us
particularly pleasing as they were kind.
When the apostolic Bishop Selwyn was sailing amidst so many heathen iales in his
little yacht, he conveyed a Presbyterian
minister and his wife to the New Hebrides,
the scene of their mission labors, and took
stores to them from year to year. On ono
occasion when this missionary's wutch required repair, he left it at the harbor of the
island for Bishop Selwyn to take tn Auckland, but great was his surprise when he
found that the bishop had left his own instead till ho returned the succeeding year.
Nor was this all. Referring at Duncdin lo
what he had seen at this island of the New
Hebrides, he said that if any Presbyterians
were disposed to help the work he would be
glad lo take their contributions. Next
morning £30 were handed to him as he was
going on board. He ruado similar appeals
al Wellington and nt Auckland, and on Ins
arrival at the New Hebrides handed XlO5
to the Presbyterian missionary That surely
reconciled the Bishop ami tlie Covenanter.
Bishop Pntteson acted in a similar spirit,
often visited our missionary at Eromangn,
where he had to climb a precipitous, rocky
path to reach him, and when, after the melancholy tragedy by which Mr. and Mrs.
Gordon perished as martyrs, Bishop Pattcson was the first to arrive, ho went ashore
mid read the burial service of his incomparable Liturgy over their graves. The Bishop
was ever careful to abstain from setting up
missions on any islands occupied by Presbyterian missionaries. I am glad also to notice in u recent speech of Bishop Selwyn
the second, a worthy son of a noble sire, he
made a graceful reference to " the excellent
Presbyterian missionaries" in the New He-

:

brides, " on whose labors," ho added,
" we
«re careful not to trench "—a worthy example for us all to follow.
Such instances of fraternal, thoughtful and
friendly kindness are full of good cheer and
Christian sympathy. It is because of the
low standard of a genuine Christ-like spirit
that they are so rare and noteworthy. They
tire as refreshing as the gales referred to by

-Milton, blowing—

" Sati.-au uiloia I nun lli«
(If Aralne Ihe hirst."

spicy

sliuru

\noihcr of those galee, dispensing a

NIIKMt.

I»7 7

MAY.

Christian fragrance from its " odoriferinus
wings," comes to us from America. A copy
of n sermon hy Bishop Huntington (our
fellow collegian) of central New York, upon
the " Two ways of treating the Indian Problem," contains a most appreciative reference
to the early Puritan missionaries of New
England "The Puritans of Leyden looking across tlfc ocean put on record their hope
that in the western wilderness they might
both keep their name nnd nation and lie n
means to enlarge the Church of Christ, if
the Lord had a people among the nations
whither he would bring them."
From another quarter there comes a counter blast. Report suys that the High Church
Ritualists nro sadly interfering with the
French Protestant missionaries among the
Hassoutos of South Africa. •

"Whosoever Will."

.

sbbXhmon to Ci.kiiks.—We were glad to
see the republication of Dr. Talmadge'a sermon in a supplement to the Advertiser. It
contains many most valuable hints lo both
clerks and their employers. A good merchant is thoughtful for his clerks, and his
duty is not fully discharged unless he looks
after their habits and practices out of his
store as well as while under his eye. The
rending of this sermon reminds us of an incident which came under our personal
knowledge more than thirty years ago in
Honolulu. A young man left a whaleship
and obtained a situation as clerk and bookkeeper in a certain mercantile establishment
in Honolulu. He had not been there long
before he was asked to perform an act which
his conscience did not approve. He came
to us for advice. We did not hesitate lo
advise him to resign rather than do what his
conscience did not approve, all hough il
might deprive him of a good situation. He
left, but soon found employment in a more
lucrative position under government, and
when he died was one of the Judges of the
Supreme Court of the Hawaiian Kingdom.

The freedom and fulness of the gospel is
variously set forth by the sacred writers and
our Saviour himself.
In reading a volume
of sermons by the Key. Dr. Kohinson of
Louisville, Kt., on Kedomption, we have
met the following passage, wherein this
Perils ok the Ska.—The ship Elizabeth
point is most clearly and forcibly put. It is Goin/i/ sailed from San Francisco on Aug-

from a sermon, the text—Acts, lfi:ill, " Believe on the Lord Jesus Christ and thou
shall be saved."
•• Thus you are told to Flee from the
vtritth to come,' to the strongholds,' as one
having the energy to hasten swiftly, vigorously. But if you pleatl 'I buve no energy
of faith to flee,' then tho gospel saith come
to Jesus,' even though you must creep us
the poor lame man, or grope your way as
the poor blind man, and that shall be taken
as tu.itls. If still you plead 'I am utterly
impotent, unable to move, so as to come in
any way,' then, saith tho gospel, ' stretch
forth tliiin- hand and 'receive' the Lord
Jesus for he is nigh thee; and that shall answer as failh. Nay, if you still plead,
I cannot stretch out a hand, for the very
arm hangs powerless as that of the poor
man in the gospel,' then saith the gospel
1Lotik to Jesus,' for ' he that Inoketh upon
him lifted up shall live.' Nay more yet,—
If still you plead. ' I cannot look, for alas
the hazy film of spiritual death is over my
eyes, nnd all is darkness,' then suith the gospel, ' Poor sinner, if nothing else, lie still
just as you are, and 'submit tn the righteousness of God,' allowing Jesus to throw
the robe of his righteousness over thee, and
that shall answer, for ' wiiosokvkh will'
may take him for a Saviour.' "
We have found much to admire in (his
volume of sermons by our old college classmate. There is a tone and character, logic
and force, richness and suggestiveness to remind the reader of the divines of the seventeenth century. It is refreshing to know in
these days of popular, sensational, pulpit
oratory, that there arc some preachers who
follow in the old paths.

''

'

'

ust 'JStb lor Antwerp, and on the 10th of
October went ashore on Elizabeth Island
anil was abandoned. The officers and crew
landed on the island and found shelter in a
cave. Several attempts were made to obtain stores from the wreck, but nil failed.
In exploring the islund the men found an
cticnnkptnenl, which had probably been occupied hy some shipwrecked crew. A number
of empty cans, tins, bottles ami a flour burrel were near it The barrel was rehooped
and repaired to hold water. A tin of soup
and bouilli was also found, and some good
cocoanuts were obtained from the trees. Sea
fowl were plentiful, nnd many were killed.
Several heavy showers enabled them to replenish their water. Two human skulls
were found in a cave, but not the bodies or
bones belonging to them. On the 12th of
October, the captain, his daughter and six
men left in the boat for Pitcairn's Island,
leaving five men behind. On the 18th ihe
boat was seen by the ship City of Vienna,
bound from San Francisco for Liverpool,
and her crew were taken on board. The
ship proceeded to Elizabeth Island and rescued the men left there. Considering the
circumstances attending the wreck, it is
wonderful all bands were saved. On the
passage, the ship Hen Criutclutn wot.
spoken, and not only supplied the Vienna.
with provisions and stores, but took on
board part of the crew of the Elizalieth
Goudy. The others twre safely landed in

England, February 18th.

It is probable that Germany and England
will soon send men-of-war to the Philfipine
Islands for common action against the vexatious obstacles which Spain puts in the way
of their commerce with the Sulus. The
sovereignly of Spain over the Sulu I-land
is not conceded by Germany,

�THK KItIKiN II

:

the Sandwich Islands.
—The American Bonrd litis appointed
Kdmund M. Pease, M. D., and Mis« Hnttie
A. Sturtevant, of Springfield, to join the

tit

Micronesian mission next summer.

Oinmi1, March 2Uih.

-

i

Vessel.—That the Brotherly love,
(he vessel oil hoard of which the great oiroumnavi
gator, and discoverer of New South Wales mid
Victoria, Captain Cook, served Ilia time and obtained
hta oertinoute aa mate, should he at thia time,
alter the lapse of upwards of a century, going on
hur nocustomed voyages, must appear wonderful
to every one—but peculiarly intereating to the
oolonisls of tho oontinent whose unbouuded resnuroea, through Cook's sciontino genius, were
opened lo tho world. Vet, there is the faot, that
only the other day, tbia fine old vessel, amidst
the admiration of number* who witnessed her departure, left South Shields for one of the porta
on the Bsltio. With tho exception of Nelson's
ship, ihe Violory, there surely onnnnt be any
vessel uHoat of anuh hiatnrio interest. This grand
■Id hulk otiglu, if not preserved aa a grout maritime relit; by the British nation, to he limiting in
the New World, in the beautiful harbour of I'ori
.laokatm, at Sydney.—Bydnty Mail.
Captain Cook's

•

ThPeMrinmst.—EAnglisJh ew
a
to
one
of
essay
contributed
striking
lik.i
tho magazine* on " Modern Judnistn " nssnrting, in very strong terms, thnt it whs
utterly impossible to convert a respectable
Jew to Christianity. To this it has been
replied that the present Crime Minister of
Knglitml In a convert from Judaism. But
the English Jew does not accept this as disproving his assertion. " The Premier's
father," he writes, " had a quarrel with the
Portuguese synagogue about money matters,
and thereupon Isaac D'lsraeli left the synagogue, and hit. son somehow became a
church-goer; but it is a fact that Benjamin
D'lsraeli, has never been baptized as a
Christian." This is a serious fact for the
High Anglicans to ponder —almost as much
ho, indeed, as the scandal with respect to
the Presbytcriun baptism of the present
Archbishop of Canterbury, about which
there was so keen a controversy in the Ritualistic, jpurnal* a few months ago.—Ekffinh paper.

Hi:AMUN'S HOME!
Harriaoo,btt. Main end ftpear rite.

HAN IRANOWCO, ii i CALiroKNIA,
TIIK KXKRTIONS OV THK
Latliui* ttoatnen'e fneuil Society, and the WmreJHy &lt;&gt;t thr
Irnerel Unvfrnrornt. a ARAM AN'H II'»MK 1* DOW being flttftl
ip on llarrlaon, between Main and Hpe«r ttreeu, to which
■wpitn of all nation ■ are Invited to make theirhome while In

nMIKOUGH

Thr HnIMIv h la of brick, lergr and ootnroodloue, fronteiretiti, commanding h fine vlr&lt;* oflhe harbor and
located near the center of we water front.
And capable of mvoiumndet.iii, anoui MO Inderre. with ;"w»l
dining r-Kint, rradlng and nrnoklng rnntn, chapel, etc. The
hmi-«r will t*r rundurti'd on strict trmprrancf p'tneiplrn, like
a
~h"
li
E
l

i &gt;i.on three

rlty. conveniently

•'»""' ""•"'

'""'• -»"»•

*'

"

-*

""*

'

37

1877.
PASSENGERS.

Fbiim Sab Fbancisco—Per Discovery, April 2—C II Akxsudor, Richard I'aaooc, A da Hiitievllk, WOW Hnl.i., Jaa

II Ksmaka.
Yuan I'iibtland—r«r Matile Macleay, April 3—Jno Brycc
and
sons.
ARRIVAL*,.
Fbom
Han Fbancibco—Per Ausiralla, Aprils—ColCH
April 2— Haw aaa* Kekauluohl, Jaiuss, JU days Irom San
Judd and wire, Mr sod Mra fslurgSM, J R Uarmody. H CarlFrancisco.
I) Il Adams, John Kenan. S H Schloaa, X X Harris.
wrlgbi,
I—Aa liktur Discovery, Hlicuherd, IS days irom fan C»|.l T Y. Curtis, Mrs Andrews, A Weasellß, A lilcknioii.
Francisco
J Roberts, Mc llavles, CaphJilack, J Johnston. J Aabwonl..
■l—Am hk I siiiden, It nsoti, 4o days from I'uget A
Marsden, H Sheers, W J lllgglus, Win Chrlairnan, P A
Sound.
Judge, A Cameron, and 7 eteerage.
;i—Haw lik Matile Macleav, I'oiie, of days Irom I'orilon Svdnsv—l'er Ausiralla, April t—K Campbell, M Is*
land.
It M s Australln, Carglll. 7 days and '21 Inmrs from Kate Pepk, J R Wllsoo.
Kan Francisco
Fua Han Fbancibco—l'er W H Meyer, April O—II 1) Oil
H -Am schr Knillli* Franson, Jaeolisin, 17 days irom
ton.
Han Francisco.
Ksom San Fbancibco—l'er Lnleta. April U—Mrs MI, Ufa.
S—Am ah bk Florence, Williams Irom the Cossl, with
terand 2 children, X I. Ilarve,, Harry Black, Louis Urte.t
I'JO bids wli oil.
Kranri.ro.
days
In
San
schr
Faoal
Han Pbancibco—l'er Hesperian, April 10—C W
l.oleta,
Duster,
B—•■
fin
lo—Am brig Htißperlan, Winding, lb days liv Han Fran. Stuarl, t; 'I' Nrllsou, Mra Louise Mortlug aud 2 children, L U
with
Murray,
Imm
lal
cruise,
Hllsa,
Richards,
T A Uowe, F Vehllng.
10—Am wh lik
lib's Bptll nil.
Fhancinco—l'er lolani, April 14—ColNurrls.lt
Fob
San
Tahiti.
days
Domlne.
Irom
:n Hnl hkllie Mitramii.
11l
Owens.
M—Aa bklnc Jane A Kalkltilmrg, lluliliard, ID days
Pub I'iiktomi- I'er Mettle Macleay, April 18—HT Jamea
from rVirtlan.l. O.
Fbomi Tahiti—I'er Marama, April al—W Chapman,Kamuet
■j.. Am wh bk Helen Mar. Ilauldiy, Irons Hllo.
rlays
Sydney.
from
Jrt—K M S Zealandia, Chsvelhsr, 111
Fbom Svdnbv—Her Zealandia. April St)—R llyrrull. Wltr
W—Aa bk Mary llelk llobrris, tlray, 17 days Irom aiiil 2 ehlhlreii, Madam C f.ercbko.
Ban Kranclsco.
*
Fob San Fbancibco—Per Z.'MlKiulia, April '27-.llis II
o
Am schr. Klb-ii i. McKlnnon, RedSeld, 13 days
f 0 Harris, Miss Harris, Mrs 0 K. Harris, Mra W II Cornwall
hiiil s liours from Han Francisco.
May I—Am slnp Coring*, Josliu, \2\ dayß fm llostou. to C and II children, Mrs X Msclarlsne. ti X TWiury, F Thlbaall.
Key It Moucany, Mis 1..- Count and daughter. Mrs II I' lial.llln-wer k Co.
-wui and child. Mrs R Crelveand dauglitur, J Mora Mom and
•ervaiit, Col U W Little, Hon II A Wklemann and S children,
lIKI'AR I I KKS.
I'apl II R Fr.iser, Apal, Jas Roherls, W I, Hopper, Mra M A
for
schr
Sadler,
Japaa
Flying
s.a.
Fuller
and daughter. J O Carter, J I. Itlc hardsou, lleo c MrMlai,
Aiuil -—Am
2— Am bklno Job Perkins, Johnson,for Ant Towiinoikl Lean and 2 clilldren,I) X Coukllii and wile, Mra C 1. William..
.I—Am wh hk Ruluimw, Oogan, for Arctic.
II T ilavlt, W Wenilroih, IS X Harris. T Y. Toler. J M Jiwlaoti,
Mra Kelly and daughter, A F Schleicher, E W Peterson, Mr.
4—Am safes Urn Harney, Tripp, for Amir.
i. It M H Australia, Oargill, lor Sydney.
W X Castle, 1) Macleay. W II Place, X Stewart, Mm J R&gt; bin
son and son, R Mencarlnl, I' tJlhsnu, II Tremble, I) Renlon
7—Am achr C M Ward, King, lor Guano Ulanils.
"t—Abb bk Camden, Rnhliismi.fiir Puget Hound.
Dr I) H Cuinrolngs and wife, II Meers, Ku Pang, Quong Sang.
'i Am brig W II Meyer, Hrnwn, for San Francisco.
Ah Uoong Ah Quill, All 1101.
10—Haw schr lliovaunl Aplanl, Whllnew, for Arctic.
Fbom Pan Fbancincii—l'er Mary Hoik Roberts, April SO—
10—Am schr Kmllllii Kransen, Jacouaon, for Arctic.
F. X Chapman. U C /.eh. li M H King, Chaa J llagge. Mi.ll—Am wh hk Ml Wollaaton, Barker, for Arctic.
Kknor Baggo. J II Hanour. F U Maedar, D Hole moi wife, |
ll—Am \rli bk Sra Hrccu, Harm's, for Arctic.
1) Bwaln, Juo A Lovelace, Mr Thompson.
12—Haw lik Ka Moi. Rakemann, for Maaatlau.
14—Hawsh lolani, (larrels, for Han Frani-lsci).
Hi—Am wh lik Kllrn, Murray, for Arctic.
MARRIED.
IS—Haw hk Hauls Maclray, Pop*, lor I'orilsml. O.
17—Am wh hk I lor c, Williams, lor Anile
Cobklin—fkiiTT—lii this city, al Furl sjireel Church, nn
il—HaW wh brill VV II Allen. lAlllry. for Arctic.
M lay evening. April Jd, hy Hie Rev W Frear, Mr Jambs n
'.'7—R M S /.ealamlU, t'liavcller, for San Franclseo.
OOBBA.IB to Miss MABOABBT A.i Id' "I daughter of Mr John
SB—Aa wh hk Helen Mar, lUuldry, for lliu Arctic.
Noli, nil of Honolulu.
30—Aa hk Legal I'rnrler, Mauler, lor H Kn»iiel,eo.j
1.1 h i:* ll*,k. In this cily, April ilh, hy Itv Uev II
Korkiuann, Mr Ciibtib I'u.in laukka to Mies Cbablottb
MEMORANDA.
all of Honolulu.
Uanhn,
A

PORT OF HONOLULU, S. I.

Missionary Items.—A farewell missionary meeting was recently held at Chelsea,
Mass., with Mr and Mrs. Montgomery, who ;
return to Marash, and Key. Dr. Chas. Hyde
and wile, who go to Honolulu to be connected with religious and educational interests i

)'.

MAY,

MARINEJOURNAL.

Old Relics.—At the sale of relics and
furniture belonging to His Ex. Chas. Kana
ma, we noticed a writing desk presented by
the American Seamen's Friend Society to
Kaahumanii when regent, which must have
been in 1832 or '33.

—AT.

.

-

.

•

—

ItKi'oßrn, Haw sciik Kkkal l.uoill, Jambs, Mastbb
Sailed from .-an Franclaco Mar Lillii hail light hstfflrig winds
the entire p.m.ago. saw CM Valley I org. two days out, bound
lo Cllluai SO daya iieeaogr.
Hbpubt or Am bbtnb DiNcuVKßv.HiiiirHßßn. Mastbb.—
I, ii San Franclaco Mar Huh; have had light battling airs all
the way down; arrived In |mrl April il, IS days passage.
Hbpubt or AM SB Camobn, Robinson. Mabtsb-Hailed
from Port Gamble Feb J2\. and came out ol the Htraila on the
nihil first IS days out hail strong HK and HW winds! thereat
of Ihe passagehad light winds from ft*, to SBW. Feb Itlkl, oC
Capo Flattery saw hark Kedar hound in. Arrived In port
April 3d, 40 days passage
Rbpubt or Haw bk Mattib Mai t.kav, PorK, Ma»tkb.
Ufl Astoria Feb 'JMb, with wind Irom HW Marid had strong
r-K gale; Kth.saw a large Iron vessel standing towards the
Coasti in lat US got light southerly wimls which continued
moreor le»a lor %i days-, no trade winds; arrived at Honolulu
April 3, all well.
Kbpobt or X M S Aubtbai.ia, Wm Oaboiii.. Conmannaa.—Lett San Franclaco at IIJW p in ol 8S March; al 0 60 a
in of the Will discharged pilot outside Uoldon llatc, al 'J.M a
in,same date, Farallooc Light tmre NW. distance II miles, SOIh
ami 31st strong hroeae ami showery wealher, with occasional
hard squallst from Ihence until arrival al Honolulu experienced moderate fcriaa Irom N and NIC; April 4th, at S a in.
Rev C II Andrews of Makawao, Maul, died of pleurisy, w«nhlned with brunclulis. aged H years. Ills body waa pal kilo a
coffin packed wlih ice. and bmuglit on lo Honolulu. Al V '2*l a
m of the 6th arrived at latter port
Hoar V Obaiiamb, Purser.
ItM'iißi or Am bktnb Janb A Fai.kinbcbu, Hi bbabu,
Mabtbb.--Loll Astoria April 4, with light NW wind ami
pleasant weather for 10 daya; inUl*!' nl', long 132 ° 60',
Hamnel (Hawaiian) roll overheard, lowereil a bual ami picked
him up; 14lh, In lal '&gt; 6S 1 long 1.'r.l 24' s|rake Am hk
Kuieral.l of Port TowuHcnd. 42 days Irom t'allao, hound lo
Puget Sound| last S days had light baffling winds. Sighted
Maul on Ihe Hid
ReroaT or RM H Zka i.»&gt;nl,, Hbnbv L'iibvai.ibb, ComNANDBB —Left Sydney April 7. at Up mi discharged plait
4.10 pm. Fresh southerly
5.66. and passed Sydney Heads
winds experienced lor hist 2 days, accompanied by heavy
beam sea, afterwards moderate and Sue; passed Three Kings
on ike 11th. 10.16 a in, and North Oaue al u 30 p in, arrlvkig
at Auckland al 740 am of the 12th| left Auckland same
day at S p mt experienced fresh souiheastsrly winda unlit arrival at Kaudavu, which was reached al I a m ol Ihe loth;
kit Kandavu at Ham same day with Iresh variable and
northerly winds experienced throughout; crossed Ihe eejunlor
midnight of Ihe 'JOlli, half 167 16.10larrived al Honolulu on
the ssth, 11.30a hi, and made last lo wharf 12.10 pm. The
Cliff ol hydney arrived at Sydney on the Rib Inst,and Ihe AutItalia arrived al Kandavu on Ihe afternoon ol th. I«.h met.
It. Mi I'oiaiu Parser.

,

-

•

-

,

°

-

—

Damun Hbi kwith —In this city, April 17th, at ihe Fori
Street Church, hy Rev W Frear. aiudsled by Rev a I: Damon.
Mr KnwAsn C Damon lo Ml.. Amki.ia Hi.i hwitii.
Kino—HoAanNAN—At Walluku. Maui, April SOtb, be
Key W I' MiMinder. Mr llbobob W R Kinu, or Han France
Co, til Miss Am, I- HoABnMAN, ol MakaWAo, Maul.

DIED.
Him i.Asn—ln Honolulu, March 14tb, Capl. Hbnbv Htob
Ho was Ikhti In New lledford, Mave, 2d

nAHIi Howi.anu

January. 1312. Deceaacl leaves a widow and 2 children lo

mourn bis lues.
AanaßWß.—Al «a. April 4, N Lal2l°tt', W long I*3°
67', on la.ani R M H Australia Irom Haii Franclaco to How
lulu, of paralysis, the Rev Claudius BaAlu&gt;bbwb, late ol
Andrews
Makawao, Maui, aged 60 years ami 0 uiootht.
lisd tieeu absent In thellnlled Sielee for a year peal, hi eearrh
ol health, and waa on hie return In his islandhome in ooapeay
with his wile, when death Intervened. On Sabbath, April t.
although In a very feeble condition, ke held Divine service and
pri'srlied lo the assembled paaeenger- In Ihe saloon of 110
airamer, taking his lest from Psalm mi. and laying partite
l.r .treaa upon the last clause—•• I am Ood, even thy Hod"
Knun that time he cootlnaed lo grow worse, until shortly before S o'clock on the morning of Ihe 4th, when his peine dr
Capt Carglll of the
parlerl aud he sank peacefully tv reel
Ausirallaand lady were very kind end attentive lo Hie slrk
The body waa drought lo this rlly for Interment, and Ike
Mineral look place yesterday afternoon, from tbe residence) ol
the Rev J t Pops*. The Rev 0 B Andrews ami wife arrived
al these i.lands In 1544,aa a missionary nf the A H C F M, in
company wkUi the Revs T Dwlght Hum, E Whittlesey aud
Jehu F I'ogiic.

A. L. HTH 111,
IMPORTER &lt;% DEALER IN JEWELRY.
King's Combination Spectacles.

Ulbmand

leiad Ware,

Hewing Machlaee, Plctare Presses.
Vases, Brackets, etc. etc.

No. Til, Fort •!.
■

.

(Iy|

THUS STRICTLY OANII.

Me DAVIDSON.
.literary nl Later.

llDecoer, N,. Whitney's Book-slorc, loiracrly uccepied by

�38

THE Vltli: IV
DEATH AND BURIAL OF THE
PRINCE.

It is our most painful duty to chronicle
the death of His Royal Highness Prince
William Pitt Leleiohoko, whose decease
occurred on Tuesday morning, April 10th.
Tbe remains of this noble Prince were deposited in the Hoyal Mausoleum 09 the
25th, beside those of his father and mother
and those of the Kamehamehas. We clip
the following from the /'. C. Advertiser of
April 21st and 28th

:

His Royal Highness was tho son of the high
Chiefs C. Kapankca and A. Keoholcalole (the
parents of the present Royal Family) and wits
born od tho 10th of January, 1805, on the day
of the funeral of King Kniiiuhitiuelni 111, Iroui
which circumstance he derived one ol his nitiues
—Kalahoolewa. lo inlancy ho wns adopted,
afler tho custom of the Chiefs, by Her Highness
Kutli Reclikolitui, sister til King Kamehameha
V., who has ever regarded bim its licr own
child, and whose grief for his loss is poignant.
He was educated at St. Milan's College on this
island, where bo proved himself an apt scholar.
After leaving school ho for some time fulfilled
with seal and ability the duties of a clerk in
the department of Foreign A flairs, and on the
accession of His Mnjosty was appointed nnd
proclaimed Heir Appurcnt to the Throne.
On the King's departure for the United States,
in November, 1874, lie was appointed Prince
Regent, the duties ol which responsible oilier
ho discharged with distinguished ability until
His Majesty's return on tho 1 ."it.li of Fehruary,
1875. Tho late Prince had reoeivod the decorations ol Knight Grand Cross of the Royal
Orders of Kamebanieha aud Kalakaua; ho was
a member of the Privy Council of State and ol
tbe House of Nobles, Captain of the Leloiohoku
Cavalry; and Foreman of Engine Company No 4
ol the Honolulu Fire Department. In the
Order of Free Mnsons ho was a prominent and
advanced member, and held olEces of importance.
But it Was among those who had occasion to
know him intimately that the good qualities of
the late Prince were understood and valued, for
he was of a quiot, retiring and unassuming
disposition that courted not observation. Wilh
fine natural talents, he was an excellent English
scholar, of studious habits, well read in current
literature as well as in tbe science of government,
methodical and careful in business matters, and
in social life a polished gentleman. Well may
it be said that in bis early death tbe Hawaiian
nation has suffered a grievous low. But in tho
language of Byrou,
the gods love die young" was said of yore,
"AndWhom
many deaths do they escape by this:

The death or friends,aod lhat which slays even more,
Thedeath ol friendship, love, youth, all thai la,
Kxoepi mere breathi and since Ihe silent shore
A waits at Last even thoee who longest miss
The old archer'B Bfaafte, perbepe tbe early grave
Wbleti men weep over may be meant to save."

The remains of the late Prince lay in state
at the Palace during Tuesday forenoon and the
solemn pageantry of death was viewed by a large
concourse of residents of all ages and classes'.

I),

M

..

.

1877.

In the evoning, the members of Hawaiian Lodge who have passed away. The military portion of
No. 21, F. and A.M., nf which the deceased, Ithe procosttion wan under the immediate command
was a member, marched in a body from their: [of Major C. T. Gulick. of tho staff of Governor
Lodge Room to the Palace, and read the impres-'
sive MtiHuiiir service for the dead over the bier
The following is the order of procession
of their deceased Brother; after which Bishop
Willis of the Anglican Churoh read the Episco-] ,of the funeral :
CiTalrj.
L'Ddertakrr to HlaLaic Royal IlighoeM.
pal Church service in Hawaiian, and tho body;
Honolulu Kiri" Department.
then
was
deposited in the leaden coffin.
Hawaiian Mechanic*' Benefit Union.
Improvi d Unit-r of Red Men.
Knlghti of Pythlaa.
The twenty-filth day of April of the current
Independent
Ordtr of Odd Follow*.
a
year 1877, shall honco-foiward mark mournful |
Order of Free and Acoi-pted Maaoni.
M''inl»fra of Medical Faculty.
the
of
tho
in
history
Hawaiian
of
epoch
Royalty
Pbyniclana of lila Late Royal Highnum.
Christian profession. Upon it the remains ol
The Uorrrnnrof Maul and Huff.
Military fcaoort.
the youthful hope ol the Hawaiian poople were
Clergy nf Protectant Churrhei.
Clergy
nf I U&lt;- Roman Catholic Church.
consigned to a premature resting-place in the
Choir of Hawaiian Cathrdral.
Tho
of
u
bright and joyous im-!
Officiating Clergy.
tomb.
prumiso
Ills Lorrlnhip the Kin-lit Reverend Hilltop nf Honolulu.
mortality for the spirit which had just lied from
Tho Horatio! Ilia Lair Royal liii.ln.rM.
Urge Kahilii.
the earthly ordeal to a well earned crown of
Ahabul Toola Drawing the Hearte.
of
life
eternal glory, even in tho brief space
mmmmmmmm
allowed by tho inscrutable providonco of tho
shed
and
All-wise Creator—could alone
a soft
hallowed beam of consolation upou tho regal
■i
" r"
mourners who followed tho mortal remains of the
of
death.
to
tho
solemn
abode
uJ us
princely youth
S
~
3c C- s:
The aspect of the funeral cortege, as it slowly
S?&lt; 5at,,
■
«
-J t/J
moved along from tho royal dwelling through the
crowded thoroughfares of the Hawaiian capital
in the midst of a nation of mourners, to the
Baaaasaaaiß
mausoleum of tho Christian Kings of Hawaii
nei in Nuuanu valley, was calculated to inspire Carriage bearing Their Large Kalilltf.
Majesties the Kinr. and Queen, anil
lier lliulnii'ss Kuth Keclikoliuii.
even a stranger to the race nnd tho country with
Carriage hearing Tln'lr Royal IllitlinesS'-s aa PrlnceßS Lydia
feelings of tho most indescribablesadness. Tho
KaiiiakaehA Lilluokalsnl anil the Princess Miriam
Liselike, Ills Ex tluv. liuiiiiiiis. anil
military pantile, tho strains of martial music and
tin- lluimralilc A. 8. •Jlcghorn.
ferriage liearitig the Queen Dowager.
beat of iiiiillleil drum, tho minute guns and the
tin- ilmi. .Nirs. Iternirc L'aualii ami llonoraOarrlaga
beaririK
tolling hells, however imposing and suited to the
lile Chsrles II llislmp.

IDominis.

en

-—

Carriages hearing the Ladies ul the Court.
solemn occasion, might have already been lamiTlic Chancellor sf tbe Klngdum.
liar to him in oilier hinds in similar circumIlls Majesty's Ministers.
Members ol tho Diplomatic Corps anil Commamler ol 11. B.
stances. But tho immediate surroundings ol tho
M.'s 8. Panlome.
.liulires of tbe Supreme Court.
funeral car, with its tall waving Kahilis—ancient

emblems of Hawaiian chieftainship—its blazing
torches of the kukut, an old Ibudal privilege ol
the reigning family, mid above all the heartrending wail of Hawaiian women—so like the
wild keean of the female mourners ovor the dead
chieftains of the old Celtic nice—constituted in
its lout ensemble a lugubrious spectacle of death,
peculiarly national and only to hu witnessed
amongst the people of Hawaiian race.
1 he day was an exceptionally lino one, even lor
this climate. Tor the trade winds blow moderately, and an occasional pausing cloud tempered
tbe rays of the tropic sun. Tho streets had boon
sprinkled during the morning, so that there was
no discomtort Irom the dust which would otherwise have been caused by the movement of the
procession.
Contrary to tho general expectation as well as
to the ordinary rule on such occasions, the
arrangements were so trcrlectod by those who had
the details in charge that lire procession began
to move as per programme, "punctually at 11
o'clock, a. at." His Excellency Govornor Moehonua was Marshal ol the day, with Majors
George W. Maofarlane and James 11. Boyd
a* assistants.
Tbe grace, dignity and selfpossession of the Governor were noted, for be
sat his horse and wore his uniform liko one " to
tbe manner born," in this respect forcibly bringing to mind tbe naturally noble bearing on similar occasions of once prominent Hawaiian Chiefs

Governors of the different Islands.
Members of the House of Nobles.
Members of the I'rlvy Council ol Mtßte.
Consular Corps anil Otflcen of 11. 11. &gt;I ,'s d. Pantome.
Circuit Judges.
Members of the Houseof representatives.
Clerks of UuverrrsDent Uepartmenta.
Custom HouseOfficersand Officers nf the (.'oslonrs.
Marshal aud rili-rlffs of theseveral Islands,
AliHlmi Uoola Lahul.
The Konohlkls and Tenants of His Lute Itoval Highness.
lavanlaol His Late Koyal Highness.
Teachers and Pupils of the several Schools.
ThePublic Generally.
t'ulice Puree.

In the Palace, previous to sotting out, nnd at
tho Royal Mausoleum at the end of the march
the service of the Church of England was read
and Psalms chanted by Bishop Willis and his
clergy and a well-trained hand of native Hawaiian choristers. Alter the clergy had retired, the
Free Masons, lod hy the VV. M. of Hawaiian
Lodge No. 21, performed the impressive funeral
service of the Order around the coffin of their
departed brother; and last of all, was said the
touching " Roquioscat in Pace," and Farewell
"
of the Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite, in

which the deceased Prince was an office bearer.
Three vollies by the military concluded tbe ceremonies.

The coffin of the late Prince lies near the right
band inner door or the mausoleum, botwecn
those of bis parents the High Chiefs 0. Kapoakea
and A. Keohokalole, while around on either
hand are tho coffins of the Kamehaioehas and
the ancient chiefs who were their Ineuds and
companions—" proud iiauics, who once the rums
of power held!"

�1877.

39

THE I'KIKMI. WAY,
Places

APVBBTI3BWEH-TS.

of Worship.

S. 0. Damon, Chaplain,
King streut, near tbe Sailors' Home. Preaching
at 11 A. M. Seals free. Sabbath School before the
morning service. I'rayer nieetiug on Wednesday
evenings at 7J o'clock.
Foiit Stiiekt Church Itev. W. Frear. Pastor,
corner of Fort and Berctania sheets. Preaching
on Sundays at 11 a. m. and 7 4 r. at.
Sabbath
School at in a. M.
Kawaiahao CiitiHcii—H&gt;v. 11. 11. Parker. Pastor,
King street, above the Palace. Services hi Hawaiian every Sunday at 114 a. in. ami 3 i'. M.
Roman Catholic Church—-Under tint charge of
Rt, Itev. Ilishop .Miiiitret. assisted by Key. Kather
Hermann; Kort street near Ileietauia. Services
every Sunday at 10 a. m. anil 2 1: M.
Kaumakii'lU ('union Itev. M Kiinea. Pastor.
Hereiiinm street, near Niiiiaiiu. Services in Hawaiian every Sunday at ID a. m. I '/£ r, M.
Tub Amii.icax Chiiiich—Uisliop. Hie Itt. Rev. Alfred Willis. I). I).; Clergy. Itev. Roh'l, Dunn, M. A..
Key. Alex. Mackintosh, St. Andrew's Temporary
Cathedral, Jieretunia street, opposite the Hotel.
Knglixh service* on Sundays at 1,4 anil II a. m.. ami
24 and "4 ft M. Sunduy School at tbe Clergy
House at 10 A, M.

Seamen's IIK.niKL

-Key.

|| R.

SAILORS'

1. minor.

Having returned tv Honolulu to reslile, has resumed tho
practice of his profession. Any SM desiring his service, either
Medical or Surgical, asn flnrl hiui al the Capt. Snow Cottage,
adjoining the Hawaiian Hotel.
de-1870

Ik". P. B. HUTCHINSON.
11,,.,. i„r, „„.|

■aajaataj,

Office at Drug Store, corner of Kurt and Merchant Streets;
Resilience, Nuusnu Avenue, near School Street.
(el '74
Office Hours, 9 to 11 A. M.

«mr

v. Irwin

Si

co..

bH [

JkfPl Ik Bsaßß iW ''■

I'luntulionami Insurance Agents, Honolulu, 11. I.

•mr

w

888888888888■s-BBV-MMMfJsaaa

EWERS Si

■

DICKSON.

Fort Street, Honolulu, 11.
HOFFMANN,

|&lt;v

1.

M

.

Seumen's do.

D.,

CO..

$8
6

Honlulu, January 1, 1876.

Manager.

Carriage Making and Trimming l

Commission and Shipping Merchants,

I

Honolulu, Oahu, 11. I.

.

do.

do.

. .
...

Shower Baths on the Premises.
ED. DUNBCOMBE,

Physician and Surgeon,
X

BBBBBBBBBBBBBBB^HB^BBB. WWWWr*'

al c-Ar~^w**Vßßßß.

tf"

Officers' Table, with lodging, per week,

Corner Merchantand Kaaliumsnu Streets, near the Post Office

BRBWKR

~-

"

Dealers in Lumber and Building Materials,

TO THE PUBLIC!

TIIIE

II HI wLji n&lt;MII "Hill HI *il
im\\rA*k\4k\ 11 Lbbbb

Commission Merclianls,

aft

FIRST I'KKMIIM 001*0 MKDAI.
wii awarded at U.c liidumriril Kxlubitlon, 1876, to

HOME!

WOULD RESPECTFULLY INFORM YOO THAT
I now employ the best Meonanlos in the lias of

Carriage Making,
Carriage and General Rlaclcstnithing,
Auction and Commission Merchant,
BRADLEY &amp; RULOFSON!
Painting, Repairing, &lt;fee,
On the Hawaiian Qroup ; and il is a well established
For the best Photographs A. Ira; mis In Sun Francisco
In.- Proof Store, in llobliison's Building, Queen Street.
faot that our Carriage Trimming, by Mr. R. Whitman, la as well szeoated as any in New York City or
■0 II N
S. McURKW. M
D.,
TIIK NATIONAL 1.0i.1i MKIIALt
elsewhere. I therefore feel warranted in saying that
Fur the Best I'liotucrsplis la the I tilted States!
Late Surgeon U. S. Army,
we oan manufacture as good a olaai of work in HoCan Lie consulted at his residence on Hotel street, between nolulu as oan be found iv any part of tbe world. I
will also slate here that we fully intend to work at
Alakea and Kort streets.
AND THE VIENNA MEDAL!
Q. WEST.
the lowest poarible rates.
Fop

the JJest in the World!

■

F

f-1

WEST,

429 Montgomery itreft,
Srtii Pr/inoi»co.
No.

IT You an 1cordially
tnenae collection of

Inriled

to

I'hotOKrsphs, Drawing, Celebrities, Stereoscopic
ard Und»cape Vlawi of the whole Pacific Cout.

THRUM

ot

-.

--

Ship C/uindlers and General Commission Mer
chants,

Honolulu.

A Large Collection of Beautiful Views of
Hawaiian Scenery, &amp;c, &amp;c.
splendid

I,antes,

a Great Variety

of other Hautaiian and Micronesian Curiosities.

Tin:

to

at

to

with a transit instrument accurately adjusted to themeridian
of Honolulu.

THE HAWAIIAN HOTEL!
:

-tip

/•i -ijV

.

Particular aitenlipn given to Fine Watch Repairing
Sextant and quadrant glasaes silvered and adjusted. Charts
and nautical Instruments constantly on hand and for Bale,
frl

PICTURE FRAMES A SPECIALITY:
jal

'

l

BBwV^^^aBBBIBBBBBwawBBBBBBBBBWABBBBB

''Sen BaiBSLw&gt;waaBBWIBBBBBBBB^I«BfiMB4^7

'■III: PROPRIETOR HAVING 08talned a new lease of this
-1

THiBGrANT

BOTBZi

W 111 spare no pains to make II

First-Class in Every Particular I
(

wtlßstrs by Ibe Sea Sl,lr for Ihe Arceananw•lullsss eftiarsl,.

Carriage

and Saddle Horses at Sliort Notice.
■sM

No.

96 and 87 King Street,

KEEP A FINE ASSORTMENT OP

Goods Suitable for Trade.

1174

OABTLE &amp; COOKE,
MPORTEIS AMU DEALERS IN

GENERAL MERCHANDISE.!
AQEHTB OF

NOTICE TO SHIP MASTERS. 1111
Packets,
DILLINGHAM &amp; CO.,

collection or

Volraitir Specimen-.,
I nrnl,, Sheila. War lenplensrwl..
I'rrsa. Mala, Kapita.

And

D. W. II1IMI!,

HIS OLD BUSINESS IN
»IKK-PRuor Building, Kaahumanu Street.
OF RKADINO MATTER-Or CONTINUES
Papers and Maff/aslnes, back numbers—put up order
PACKAGES
Chbosohbtbbsrateil by obßervations of the aun and stars
ly
roduced
for parties going sea.
raise

I SON HAND A (.'HOICK ABSORTJIhNT OV PHOTOGRAPHIC STOCK,

A

CURIOSITY lIUNTKKS will nnd at this establishment a

Honolulu, Oahu, Hawaiian Islands.
And Perry llarl,' fata Killer.

BTATIONEEY AND NEWS DEPOT,

Net. 10 Mrre-Is is si I Slrecl,

*

ALU

PIERCE Si CO..
(Succesors to 0. L. Richards ft Co.)

W.

Agents Pauloa Salt Works, Braid's Bomb

OAT,

61 Fort Street, Honolulu,

74 and 70 King Street, Honolulu.
3 ;- Island orders promptly executed at lowest rates
A

m ioipectlon of our Im-

M. DICKSON, Photographer,

Wayon and Carnage Builder,

OFFICE OP

BRADLEY &amp; RULOFSON S ART GALLERY

ADAMS.

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The Kohala Suirar Company,
The Haiku Hussr Company.
The Hawaiian Sugar Hill. W. 11. Heller,
The llaiaakua Sugar Company,
The Walaiuasugar Plantatlorj,
The Wheeler at Wilson Sewing Marhlne Compan/,
Dr. Jayrie Bone Celebrated family Medicines.
tf

*

»THK FRIEND,"

MASTERS VISITING THIS PORT
MONTHLY JOURNAL DKVOTBD TO
during the last Six Years can testify from personal exSHIP
seamen. Marine and Oeneral li Inlllgsauia
perience that Ike undersigned keep tbe best
of A Temperance,
assortment

GOODS FOUTHAOE
And Sell Cheaper than any other House in the

Kingdom.

DILLINGHAM

&amp;, CO.

PUBLISHED AND EDITED BT

SAMUEL C. DAMON.

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One Copy per annum
Two Copies per annum
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3.00
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'

�ChYHAMrsiooetucann’gf onolulu.
Pure religion and undr.flled before God, the. luthcr, is this:
To visit thefatherless and widows in their affliction, and lo keep one's self unspottedfrom the. world.

40

Edited toy a Committee of the Y. M. C. A.
Annual Report of

the Y.M.C.A.

During the past year there have lieen held
twelve meetings—ten regular, one special,
iiml one annual.
Owing to inclemency of the weather, no
meeting was held in November, 1876, and
the special one was called June 2d, to discuss the subject of procuring a more desirable and attractive place for the meetings of
the Association. The result of the discussion was that the Lyceum was procured, the
first meeting having been held there .Tune
16th, 1876.

The following is the attendance of members during the past year: May 19, 1876,
5; June 2, 18; June 16,11; July 2?, 11;
Aug. 25, 10; Sept. 15. 10; Oct. 17, 4; Dec.
15, 9; Jan. 25, 1877, 7; Feb. 15, 13; March
16, 9; April 20, 12,—making a total attendance of one hundred and nineteen for the
twelve meetings, or an average of nine and
one-twelfth per meeting.
The highest number of attendance of any
one person is nine. There are 3 who have
attended 9 times; 1 who has attended 7
times; 5 who have attended 6 times; 3 who
have attended 5 times; 2 who have attended
4 times; 7 who have attended 3 times; 4
who have attended 2 times; 3 who have attended 1 time; and 13 who have never
nttended.—Among the 13 non-attendanta,
there are 3 who have not lived in Honolulu
during the past year, leaving 10, or about
one-quarter of the membership list who
might have attended more or less, as far as
presence in Honolulu is concerned. So that
3 out of 4 of the members in Honolulu have
attended from 1 to 9 meetings during the
year. Although this record might be improved, we can take encouragement from
the fact that for the past two years adjournment, on account of no quorum, has taken
place several times; and when there were
meetings, often times it was with just ihe
requisite number, while as our average attendance has been nine and eleven-twelfths,
we have averaged about two quorums to the
meeting,—the number of our quorum, as
per Constitution, being 5.
As to the work of the Association, we can
say that our Colporteur, Mr. Sit Moon, has
worked earnestly and faithfully on these
islands in behalf of the Chinese, has done
much good, and is very popular among the
Chinese wherever he goes.
The Chinese Sunday School is also doing
well, having increased considerably during

the past year under the able management of
its Superintendent, Mr. J. B. Atherton, who
also speaks well of the labors of Mr. Sit
Moon as a teacher.
There is one drawback, however, of long
standing, and that is, the want of more and
regular teachers, and any one who has an
interest in the Chinese can show it by presenting themselves in the Vestry Room of
Fort Street Church every Sunday afternoon,
between the hours of half-past three and
half-past four, where the Superintendent
will give them something to do in the way
of teaching.
The Annual Meeting, for 1876 and 1877,
was held at the Lyceum April 20th, when
the election of officers took place for the
coming year, resulting as follows :
l're.ir!.-nt
Vim Prrsiuent
t-writary
Ti.;i-ui'i

I' C Jones,
8 II OstLM,
G |' Cabti.k.
C M I'nuKl

Qio. P. Castle, Secy.

Treasurer’s Report.
Your Treasurer, in presenting this his
Annual Report, begs to state that he has
followed out the usual custom of keeping
two accounts, one with the Chinese Mission
Committee, showing the receipts and disbursements for support of the Chinese Colporteur, the other with the Y. M. ('. A.
They are as follows:

+• &lt;'■ F.

E-

By balance

Honolulu, April. 1S77.

i-n-r, on

| 40

78
2

00
6U&gt;

27 60
8ft 60
28'22

hand

»«S7 Si
$ 23 22

Re.peclrully Submitted,

C. 61. Cooke,
Treasurerof the V. M. C.

A.

Our Colporteur.—Mr.infGormksi
that he has received a letter from Mr.
Sit Moon, dated at Hilo. He landed three
weeks ago at Kohala, where he was well received by Key. Mr. Bond and his Chinese
friends. He addressed an audience of about
one hundred, and labored among them during the week. Proceeding to Waimea he
met thirty of his countrymen, and then proceeded towards Hilo over the mountains.
In Hamakua he was most kindly entertained
by the native minister. After visiting Ins
countrymen on the plantations in the Hilo
district, he safely reached Hilo, where he
will remain for a few days before returning
us

to

Honolulu.

A correspondent asks, "Who wrole
the poetry on the Y. M. C. A.'s page in tinFebruary number, on ' The Lesson of the
Hills.' 1 was very much pleased with it,
and enjoyed it all the more as I read it with
the Alps in view, lull of their everlasting
lessons, wonderful power and inspiration.''
We answer,—the author is the King's pre
ent Minister of Foreign Affairs.

-

CowAiMchTmnsk.Metu,oh reasurer.

By caah contributiona from Chin**? reaideula or Honolulu
$ «7 60
By caah contribution* from Chine*** reaideriU ol Au.i-

liula. Kauai

Tocash paid bill nf Castle 4 Cooks, for oil and
chain
To cash paid bill or II M Whitney, for |iap«rs
to April lit, 1877
Torash paid bill of II M Whitney, stationery..
To cash paid hilt of E Dnnscomhe April Id. 1877,
for cure of Rending Hoom, Sec
To amount to balance account of the Chinese
Mission Committee account
Tobalance dovu

,.,

% 00
oo
00

By caah received of Bethel Church
69
By caah received ol Hawaiian Board
100
By caah received of Fort Street Church
100
by caah received of Hilo Foreign Church
60
By balance tranaferred to account of the V. M.C. A.- 39
To caah paid Sit Moon for 1* month* aalary, at
$36
420 Ou
To caah paid lor itorae hire on Kauai
0 00
To caah paid [Htaaage of Hit Moon irom Kauai. ■'. 00
$429

....

00

00

do

00
The Vot-NO MKN'a Ciimimtia* Ahbooiatiqn in Account
WITH C. M COOKS, TltEAMLaiCK.
By balance aa per account May 1-t, 1876
$133 76
By caah collection at annual medtlng May 0th, .870.. ]tf 76
By caah donation of Hon C R Biahop
t io 00
By caah donation hy 11 M Whitney of 20 per cent, on
bill of April lat. 1876, for $109.26
21 66
By caah colleotionaat monthly meeting during tbe year 36 20
By caah dooailunefrom drop-box in Reading Room...
£20
By caah donation! from meuiberaof the Aaaociation.. 200 00
Uy caah donationby 11 61 Whitney or 10 par cent, on
-, * u
hill of April lat, 1877, f&gt;r $78.00
To caah paid bill ol H M Whlluey, for papers to
April lat, 1878
108 26
To caah paid bill of £ Duoacoiube, July lat,
1876, for care of Reading Room, Jtc
31 Oft
To caah paid bill of H M Whitney, June 30, atationery
7 00
To caah paid bill of II 1, ftheiduii, for priming
600 card ctrculara
4 00
To caah paid bill of K O Hall A felon, one leather
duater
2 6o
To caah paid bill of Caatle at Cooke, one caaeoil
and wicka
6 26
To caah paid bill of K Uunacombe,Oct 2d, 1870,
2$ 00
for care of Reading Room, dec
To caah paid bill of Caatle A Cooke, for keioaene oil
10 60
To caah paid Rev d C Damon, for one paga of
on papers
1 he FmIb.no and
M 8fc
To caah paid Wm Knight, for painting aigo.... 0 00
To caah paid Mil of E Uunarombe, Jan2d, 1877,
lor care of Rending Room, arc
07 ;,-,

•

Like flakes of snow, that fall unperceived
upon the earth, the seemingly unimportant
events of life succeed one another. As the
snow gathers together, so are our habits
formed. No single flake that is added to
the pile produces a sensible change. No
single action creates, however it may exhibit,
a man*s character; but as the tempest hurls
the avalanche down the mountain, and overwhelms the inhabitant and his habitation, so
passion, acting upon the elements, of mischief which pernicious habits have brought
together by imperceptible accumulation, may
overthrow the edifice of truth and virtue.
He that does as well in private between
God and his own soul, as in public, hatli
given himself a testimony that.his purposes
are full of honesty, nobleness and integrity.
Jeremy Taylor.

—

The infant daughter of the Duke and
Duchess of Edinburgh was recently christened at the San Antonio Palace, and the
names given to her are Victoria Melita.
The British naval chaplain officiated at the
ceremony. The Duke of Edinburgh will
shortly rejoin her Majesty's ship Sultan in
the Levant.

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                    <text>THF
E
RIEND

HONOLULU,

iltm Series, M 21, HfJ. li.,
CO.VTKMS
Ft&gt;r June I. IHTI.
The llrunonitn
Ramblea In theOld World
The Blessing of To-Ity—Poetry
The Naullgon
San Francisco Sailors' Home
Marine Journal
l.a Perouse
Y. M. C. A

JUNE 1. 1817.

with has just carried off the $50 prize at
the
Junior Exhibition at Vale College ; and
PaOR
himself
Al
*' W. C. Merritt has just distinguished
41—A3
as the champion debater in the Sophomore
class at the same institution. Both of these
young men are really Californians, and sons

**
****

46
45 4B
48

of Congregational ministers."
In the Scientific American, January 20th,
IST7, we notice most honorable mention of
young Hillebrand, experimenting with chemicals, in a German University, Heidelberg :
JINK 1. IBT7.
" The rare metals of the earth, cerium, lanthanum,
didymium, have been prepared and
"The Brunonian."—This is the title of
Hillebrand and Norton."
studied
by
a college monthly, published by the underThe Tidal Wave.—In the dearth of all
graduates of Brown University, Rhode
editors
we
recognize
of
news during the past month, the
the
list
foreign
Island. In
the name of R. W. Bnrbank, formerly of tidal wave and its effects ha«e furnished an
Koloa, Kauai.
He is a member of the eyer fruitful topic of conversation. No end
graduating class of '78. A brother is also to the number of theories upon the subject,
u member of the same University. One of all of which will vanish now that the cause
th* articles is written by Burbank, and con- is known. Our neighbors, the Advertiser
tains some very discriminating remarks upon and Gazette, have fully published particuthe characters in Dicktn's novels, and en- lars,—suffice it, the water rose and fell in
titled " Mark Tapley's Theory of Cheerful- Honolulu ahout five feet; at Kahului, on
ness." We intend to keep an eye upon Maui, sixteen feet; at Hilo, thirty-two feet ;
our " island boys" who are among the ris- at Kealakekua, thirty feet; at Kau«i, about
ing literary celebrities of the passing age, three feet, and (he north side of Oahu, three
for should any of them write an " Epic," feet.
we wish our islands to have the honor of
We are most happy, to acknowledge
being his birth-place. History tells us that contributions, in answer, to the appeal of
seven cities of Greece contended for the Miss Bird, for the Livingstone Medical
honor of having given birth to Homer, now School, from the Hon. Mrs. Bishop, Rev.
our Hawaiian Islands may yet be honored Mr. and Mrs. Pogue, Mrs. Daniel Smith,
with giving birth lo some genius vicing and the promise of additional aid from others.
with Homer.Virgil, Dante, or Milton. There The smallest favors thankfully, received.
now lies on our table the N. Y. Galaxy,
The " Courier," to sail in about three weeks,
with a choice bit of criticism upon Word- for Bremen,
will take whatever may be sent
worth's Poetry, by Dr. T. M. Coan. We
forward. Articles may be sent to our office
have good reason to be proud of our island or that of Capt. Daniel Smith.
writers abroad in the literary world.
The Twenty-fifth Anniversary of the
Since penning the above our attention has
been arrested, in reading " our exchanges," Ladies' Stranger's Friend Society will be
with the following items. This is from the held at tbe residence of Rev. S. C. Damon,
Pacific, claiming a most (promising young on Thursday afternoon and evening, June 7.
Vale Collegian, whereas young Beckwith All members and others interested are reis a native of Honolulu
" Frank Beck- quested to attend withodlfiirther notice.

&gt;

,

THE FRIEND.

:

41

{&lt;£.&amp; Series, M 34.

RAMBLES IN THE OLD WORLD.-No. 5.
WHAT IS THE CHARM ?
have
now
been nearly tour months in
I
Geneva, and am beginning to wish for the
commencement of my summer rambles, that
1 may have something new to tell you. But
every one says, there is a kind fatality about
Geneva. People come here for a few days
only, but the days grow into weeks, and in
some cases the weeks become months, until
finally the dwellers count by years and not
by days, and they call this city, by the lake,
Botanists and scientists tell us of
" Home.''
a time when palms, instead of pines, flourished in the Alps; when the warmth of tropical suns dwelt in region* now grown chill
and cold with the br-ath of glaciers, and
when rare and graceful ferns grew into*
beauty, which still lingers, phantom-like, in
the delicate traceries of the frost. May it
not be that the fragrance of the Lotus is
still to be found in these winter-fastnesses,
and that by the shores of Lake Leman men,
unconsciously pluck the subtle and magical
flower and fruit from " the enchanted stem,"
and in eating forget that other and distant
lands and scenes are calling to them ?
Whatever the charm may be, it is fast beginning to act upon me, and the longer I
stay, the stronger it grows.
I think much of this charm lies in the
choice society one meets here. In the cultured and religious and scientific upper
circles " of Geneva, there is much earnest
and thoughtful life. You would be surprised
to see how wide a range of reading many
ladies have here. In some of the old houses
of the city where the »' Calvinistic Aristocracy " entrench themselves, you would find
a pride of family and brains ss strong, I
suppose, as in any part of the world. A
cultivated Christian Swiss lady is about ss
delightful a being as you meet this side of
the better land.
No city could more quickly and eloquently voice to the new comer the mighty
history of the psst, and the' possibilities of
the future. And in this, perhaps, is something of the secret of the mysterious charm
which Geneva ha* for those who come here,
and who find it so hard to leave, yet thousands of visitors come, catch glimpses of
the quiet lake and grand old Alps, and then
pas* on forgetful or ignorant of the cloud of

"

�42

THE FRIEND, JUKE,

memories which surround Geneva, and give
to it a charm such as, perhaps, no other city
in the wide world possesses. All those who
love to look into the history of grand and
momentous achievements, who would see
the putting forth of the germs of political
and religious freedom, and who would trace
their upward and onward growth, who would
draw inspiration and enthusiasm from the
mission of courageous and heroic souls,
should come to this grand old citadel of liberty and reformation, and from its own lips
hear its noble history. I find myjielf straying into odd, wandering streets, narrow and
dark, to some perhaps, and yet to others
bright with gleams of light which grow
more and more vivid »s oqe hears the story
which they are so willing to tell to him.
Then there is the Geneva of to-day, bright,
sparkling, beautiful, even in winter, and
wonderfully so in summer. Here too, is the
fairest lake in all the world, where glorious
mountains love to mirror themselves. Its
shores are musical with famous names and
incidents, and for all who come it has some
special mestage. Is there any need to
wonder after after all why every one longs
once to see Geneva, and, seeing it once to
come again ?
have been interested lately in glancing
some pages in a French book on Lav
line, where the efforts of the great Vinet
ire so strongly felt, while scientific thought
during this century, flowered and bore fruit
in Geneva, it is in Lausaune, farther up the
Jake, that we find the deep, fervid religious
movement of some of the most earnest and
gifted men of their time. How one revels
in all these thought-associations which girdle the lake.

XI

BYRON

AND THE VILLA DIODATI.

Just out of Geneva, on the crest of the
hill over-looking the lake, and nestling
among the vineyards, is the Villa Diodati,
the home of Byron in 1816. The name of
Milton is also associated with this picturesque spot, but it is resorted to especially as
a sort of literary Mecca by the admirers of

the more modern and erratic bard. Starting
from the English Gardens we rambled
slowly along the shore of the lake. A fine
paved walk stretches off most invitingly
before us in the warmth and beauty of this
Saturday afternoon in the early spring. Of

course the lake goes with us. One never
thinks of going anywhere without the companionship of these friendly waters. You
may lose the Alps, and be deserted for days
by Mount Blanc, but Leman will still
remain, each morning and evening bringing
some new message, till its fair surface grows
strangely familiar, and every ripple is a
voice for those who listen. No one ever
learned its secret and told it to the world
with such perfect truth and grace as did
Byron, whose home we are now seeking.
Many pleasant homes lie along our way.
Here live some of the choicest of the old
Genevese families. Noble trees, with their
stately and towering branches, seem to watch
with a tender guardianship over the quiet
chateaux which stand in their midst. We

1817.

one ot the DiodJti family, tells us that the
villa can not be far away. But here come
our guides, the whole village school. How
gladly these laughing boys and girls rush
from the old school-room, down through the
narrow and shadowy alley-way into the
beauty of the sunshine, of which they seem
a part! Our little company advances in a
sort of triumphiil procession, no one can bar
the way when we are so gallantly attended.
So we go on, and our little Swiss girl guide
brings us to the villa-lodge, so buried under
the ivy that we might have passed it altogether but for the two tiny windows which
looked out at us like friendly eyes from the
midst of this wealth of verdure. The family were in the city for the winter, but
would we see the little villa for Byron's
sake, just the same ? Most gladly, and
with the sound of keys and opening of
many doors, we are ushered into the presence
of old portraits ot the Diodati family and of
Byronic memories. Who couldn't have been
a poet here ? we all said in a breath. Such
mountains, such a lake, such skies ! The
afternoon is fast hastening toward the sunset. The long line of the Jura, with its
spotless draperies of snow, outlines itself on
a soft and warmly tinted sky; the lake, with
its blue waters, hushed to perfect calm, lies
at the foot of the vine-clad slopes before us;
its furthest shores lost in a veil of haze, a
boat, with snowy sails, rests like a white
winged bird on the mirror-like surface, sporting with its image in thecrystal depths. Is
it any wonder that Byron sought, amid this
beauty, some balm for those wild and turbid
thoughts and fancies which so fiercely ruled
him ? But we have almost forgotten the
object of our quest, the villa itself. The
Diodati family was of Italian origin, and
numbered, in different generations, many
distinguished names. But they are all
eclipsed by that of the young poet whose
room still remains as when he wrote Manfred," and the third canto of " Childe
Harold here. In the corner stands the old
fashioned writing desk, where imaginative
relic-hunters search in vain for some .souvenir. But it is locked to all intrusive
thoughts and fingers, and if it guards any
secrets of poetic inspiration, it guards them
well. But the inspiration must be found
rather in that glorious world without on
which Byron looked with such penetrating
glance. There is a little balcony, tangled
with vines upon which his chamber opened
and we have enjoyed the fancy that here he
stood and listened to that still music of the
night and stars which he has so exquisitely
echoed for us in these verses from Childe

"

"

Harold :

It is the huah of night, and all between
"Thy
margin nod the mountains, dusk, yet clear,

Mellow'd and mingling, yet distinctly seen,
darken'd Jura, whose capt heights appear
Precipitously steep; and drawing near,
There breathe* a living fragrance from tbe shore,
Of flower* yet fresh with childhood; on the ear
Drops the fight drip of tbe suspended oar.
Or chirps tbe grasshopper one good night carol
more.
Save

heaven and eartb are still—though not in
from the high road and take this pictur- " Alleleep.
path which leads up to tbe little town Bat breathless, as we grow when feeling moat;
Cologny, with its quiet street and quaint And sileot, a* we stand in thought* too deep:
tses. Its little church, with the tablet to All heaven and earth SJBJSstill: —from tbe high boat
i

turn

Bue

Of stars, to the lull'd lake and mountain coast,
All is ooncenter'd in a life intense,
Where not a beam, dot air, nor leaf is lost,
But bath a part of being, and a aenße
Of that which ie all of Creator and defence."
We came home laden with ivy, which
was all we could bring in our hands, but
with memories for life of that lair and sunny
afternoon amid such beauty ns the greatest
of our poets can not put fully in words, only
hint at in the most splendid verse. The sun
had sunk behind the Jura, and the shadows
begun to fall about the homes of the city as
we entered Geneva.
SPRING DAYS.

Our spring began in February, and while
from Italy even, came complaints of cold and
chilly days, we were sunning ourselves in
genial warmth. First the primroses came,
hardly daring to lift up their little heads,

and now they are making bright every field
and every " river brink." While the snow
lay about on every hand, they opened their
buds and every one knew that though March
might bring wind and storm, that after all
winter was really gone. Along the path
where I take my daily walk, I find that Hie
hawthorne hedge is each new morning budding into life ; delicate leaves here and there
almost unfolded, but in a timid, half-frightened way. In all the 'hedges there is a
growing chorus of bird-voices. At first I
only knew they had come back to us by a
startled and swift " whirr " of little wings as
1 passed that way, but now there is a twittering which sometimes swells to full, clear
notes, and for the last few mornings I have
heard them singing with all the force of their
glad little hearts and throats. Summer
must be a glad time for the trees in Switzerland. They have such a barbarous way
here of lopping off the branches and boughs
and twigs, till long avenues look like poor
scarred veterans. All winter long the willows hold up their maimed bodies to heuven
in silent protest. Every inch of superfluous)
growth is utilized in this land of thrift and
economy, and the neat baskets for the markets and the faggots for the winter fire, are
of more value than symmetry snd beauty in
the trees by the road side. There is something pathetically heroic in the way some of
them have borne, for generations, this mutilation, putting forth a vigorous gtowth of
shoots, only to lose them again, never flinching, but always ready when sought again.
They are the most ridiculous looking things
in the world, all gnarled and twisted, covered with hard, ugly looking scars, mere
stumps. But their beauty is coming to them
daily. How eager all the -world of trees
seems to put on its summer dress ! There
are the horse-chestnuts that stretch in long
vistas like cathedral aisles, which will, before
long, be lost in verdure. Their quaint buds
are worth careful study. No mother could
more tenderly shield ber little one from the
winter cold thandoes thatgummed and folded
sheath, and the soft, warm cottony bands
protect the tiny germ of life within. I shall
miss, amid the summer-green, the tall poplars that have shot up like arrows toward
the sky, and have claimed no ornament, but
the mistletoe which has found a home in
this upper world? The old mossy apple and
pear trees, which have stood bare and awkward, in little stiff rows through all ihe long

.

�winter, are yearning for thejr white, rosy
draperies. And the grand old oaks, (whose
splendid forms have been revealed, not concealed, by the long wreaths of ivy which
have made you forget, however, the absence
of leaves,) will join this glad summer company rulers of them all. The suows still
lie low on the Alps, but the fields are full of
busy workmen, and long furrows lie open to
the kindly touch of the sunlight. Daily new
faces are to be seen upon the streets, heralds
of that company which makes Geneva one
of the gayest cities in all Europe—in July
and August.
in the market.

On Wednesday and Saturday mornings
one of the principal streets in the city is
fairly alive with buyers and sellers, and furnishes a most characteristic and interesting
spectacle. Each side of the long winding
street is lined with tiny booths, where the
sellers shout the praises of their respective
goods in the most eloquent French. The
market women, with white caps or straw
hats, which seem the relics of past generations, are busy with their knitting—and knit
and talk and sell all at once. Great baskets
of fruits and vegetables; stands of meats

and game, of butter and cheese, for which
Switzerland is so celebrated, are to be seen
in every direction. And of late the flowers
have added a new and beautiful feature to
the show. You can find everything, from
the little bunches of primroses and violets
which the girls have gathered in the fields,
still fresh and dewy, to the rarest of roses
and camelios. To the market come all the
house-keepers of Geneva, and it is the most
democratic place in the city, every one is
brimful of eager talk, and all up and down
the street passes and repasses this animated
procession, which seems more like a crowd
on a fete day than a company of people
busy about the most practical employment
of the day. Few subjects of public or private interest but are here discussed, and he
who would know the hearts of the people
should oficn find his way to the market
place.
watch-making.

Geneva is famous all the world over for
its watches, and ihe majority of people who
have never stopped to think or read about
its mountains and lake are fully acquainted
with the advantages of a watch from this
city, it is said that time-pieces were manufactured here as early as the sixteenth century, and from that time to this it bas been
one of the leading trades of Geneva. To a
stranger on entering the city, the box-like
roofs of glass on many of the houses are
very singular and striking Here the busy
workmen sit and work at their delicate
trade, for which they require the most perfect light. Here you will see men whose
fathers and grandfathers before them devoted their lives to the same business and
passed it on as a kind of heritage to them.
Whole families somefimes occupy themselves in the work and they feel the greatest
pride in doing their work in the most perfect and complete manner possible. In this
democratic republic many of the best citizens have been identified with the occupation and sometimes they have risen to
Here
positions of eminence in the State
arose the "School of Watch-making"

:

1877.

which has a world-wide fame and a diploma from which was so highly prized. Its
branches of study are worthy of notice, as
they embrace mathematics, designing, painting, engraving, polishing and setting of
precious stones, enamelling, and chemistry.
The trained manufacturer must know the
general principles of each. It has resulted
Irom this vigorous and exact discipline that
the workmanship has been of the highest
kind. There are annually manufactured
here about one hundred and fifty thousand
watches. But of late years the splendid
success of the large American manufactories has been a great blow to the industry

here.
I visited lately the famous establishment
of Messrs. Patek, Phillipe &amp; Co., where I
had an opportunity of seeing on how extensive a scale the manufacture is conducted
by a single house. You go up flight after
flight until you are almost dizzy with the
windings. On each floor is seen some new
and interesting development in the growth
of this knowing little article. Few persons
realize how much labor is expended on a
watch before it is ready for sale. There are
fourteen different processes in hinging, orna-

menting and burnishing the case, etc. Then
come forty-seven more for the skilled work.
Then the dial demands ten, and the diamond setting five more. One feels a sort of
reverence for his watch every time he
glances at it and realizes that it has undergone the deft and patient touch of 76 distinct
artists and artisans. Then you are shown how
watches are heated and frozen to insure them
against oil changes of temperature. And whole
trays of glittering watches are spread out before you in such profusion that you are almost
confused at the sight. There are round,
awkward silver watches, so uncomfortably
big and bulky and looking as much out of
place amid the glitter and sheen of gold
and diamonds as that great, bronzed peasant who is passing would in a French
drawing room, and the other extreme is a
tiny watch with enamelled case, thut you
could hide under your finger. This belongs
to a Russian Princess and is valued at five
thousand francs. Then follow rich but
simple cases in gold ; and then more pretentious ones crusted with diamonds and
pearls, with elaborate crests and monograms.
There are quaint and tiny watches hidden
away under the form of a helmet, or hanging in a pendant ball to a chain and watches
in rings, or others that chime the hours
most musically or are marvels of skillful
and inventive ability, the dial being a perfect maze of little, darting hands and wise
figures. You are shown too great booi-*
with the history of the making of each
watch, and the persons to whom they have
been sold. How interesting it would be if
we could follow over the wide world the
thousands and thousands of watches that

43

THE FRIEND, JUNE,

years his chateau. It is a most charming
drive or walk from the town, just within
the French Frontier. The snowy-line of
the Jura faces you as you go, and the grand
plain which lies at their base stretches out
to right and left dotted with little villages
and country seats. I can remember that as a
child I felt that there must be some peculiarity to mark the passage from one cduntry
to another, that somehow one would instinctively know that he had passed from Switzerland into France ; but the two republics,
Protestant and Catholic, lie very peaceably
side by side and the "diligence" carries you
trom one to #the other in the most matter of
fact of manner. Voltaire first lived nearer
Geneva at the "Delices," where he opened
his theatre and undertook to efface if possible the institutions established by Calvin
and to place in their stead a brilliant worldliness. In 1759 he removed lo Fernex
which was then a collection of a few
houses, but owing to the vast extent of his
influence and his almost imperial sway it
rapidly grew to be a village of considerable
size. A noble avenue leads up from the
high road to the chateau which stands a
little back. There is nothing at all striking
about the building itself, but in the palmy
days of its sceptical owner it was the most
famous point in Europe, casting Palaces of
Kings and Emperors in the shade. There
is something marvelous in the way in which
be ruled, courted and flattered by the renowned and titled, feeding his prodigious
vanity on the fulsome praise of these embasies which gathered at his court, and dazzled
the eyes of the simple villages by their
brilliant equipages. From this point be
darted his satiric shafts at the austerities of
Geneva, and strove to lead the youth of the
quiet city at his bidding. His bed room and
sitting room still remain as he left them,
and the visitor is still shown the mausoleum
which the Marchioness dc Villette intended
lo contain his heart. The garden with its
splendid view of Mont Blanc is interesting
and here you see the arbour where the
tragedy of '• Irene" was composed. Voltaire built a chapel, placing over the entrance
" Deo erexit Voltaire," as some one has said
"with incredible arrogance, by way of informing the world at large, that the creature
did the Creator the honor of acknowledging
his existence and was finally reconciled to
The building is near the chateau but
with the lapse of time has been changed
into a farm house. The relics are few
in number but the greatness of the name
which is connected with them draws many
to Fernex " the roecca of unbelievers." It
is a visit, however, which is full ofreminder*
of a life of bitterness, sarcasm, irreverence
and disregard of that which in religion is of
the highest value to the Christian believer.

From Fernex Voltaire removed to Paris

have gone out from, this one establishment where he died not long after a prey to the
most distressing fears, his death serving as
which we have been visiting?
the strongest argument against the doctrine*
FERNEX, THE HOME OF VOLTAIRE.
One cannot picture a greater contrast be- and teachings of his life. Undoubtedly
tween two men than between Calvin, the others will arise to mislead and delude the
reformer and Voltaire, the scoffer. Yet they generations, but they shall not stay the adhave both rendered the same city famous vance of righteousness and Christianity in
and he who visits the Rue dc Chanoines the world, but vanish as Voltaire has done.
and the Cathedral of St. Pierre visits generF. W. Damon.
Geneva, April 2nd, 1877.
ally Fernex where Voltaire had for so many
BBWtBBBBBBBBBBBBBwi

�44

THE

.

THE FRIEND.
jrNK I.

1»77.

THE BLESSING OF TO-DAY.
Strange we never p'riie the music
Till tbe sweet voiced birds have flown ;
Strange tbat we should slight tbe violets
Till tbe lovely flowers are gone.
Strange that summer skies and sunshine
Never seem hull sn fair

As when winter's snowy pinions
Shake the white down in tbe air!
I/ipa from which the seal ol silence
None hut God can roll away,
Never blossomed of such beauty
As adorns the im.iitb In-day :
And sweet .words that freight our m"tnory
Wilh their beautiful perfume,
Come t« ns in sweeter accents
Throuulj tbe portals of tbe tomb.
Let us gather up the sunbeams
Lying all around out path ;
Let ub keep tbe wheat and roses
Casting out the thorns and chaff
Let ua And our sweetest comlort
In the blessing of the day.
With a patient hand removing
All the briers from our way.

I till: Mi.

JUNE, 1877.

Naval.—On Monday afternoon His Imperial Majesty's Corvette Bay an arrived
from San Francisco, having made the trip
down in 12 days. The Bayan carries 10
guns, and 250 men. The following is her
list of officers ;
Admiral I'ou/.iun,
Captain Boy IP,
Jhi. Officer, Bauer,
"lid

"

''

KirsHPiifl.

3rd
Rk vonsoA.
4th "
Gutht.ii,
JVvmanter, I^arlne,
Sub-lieuUmants, Welhelms, Hclmholz, KtmlolT, Aim/.a,
Cunbe. fchiiilimaiofl, Slav.ansky.
Navigating Officers, Durkln, Felizin, Kgerrnanu,
jSnglueeifi, LfiMlebeclc, HcterolT, Kandraticff,
Artillery Officers, Ivanoff,
Doctor, BiHiult,
Chaplain, Father Alexander,

staff of Admiral.

Flag Captain, Boyle,
Klag Ofltcera. Tcbervinsky, Charon,
Auditor In chief, Baron Kchlippenha'-h.

—Hawaiian Gairttt,

,

May 30th.

The Morning Star, is expected to sail
about the middle of this month, on her annual visit to all the Micronesian Missionary
Stations. Persons wishing to forward letters
or packages, should be punctual. We are
The Nautigon.
specially requested by Capt. Colcord, to call
We learn from the Scientific American for newspapers and pamphlets for distribufor February 10, 1877,that the late President tion among foreigners living on remote
of Harvard University, the Key. Dr. islands in the Pacific.
Thomas Hill, has discovered a new method,
or has invented an instrument by which
We would acknowledge copies of catnavigation will be essentially improved and alogue of Amherst College for 1877-78; 51st
iiided. The instrument is manufactured by annual report of N. Y. Mercantile Library
C. H. Farley of Portland, Maine, " It solves Association (163,000 in library); annual
instantly by mere inspection, without the report of Athens (in Ohio) hospital for the
use of tables, any problem in spherical insane.
trigonomitry, with sufficient accuracy for
Also papers for gratuitous distribution
the principal problems of practical naviga- from Mrs. Armstrong, Mrs. Dickson, Mrs.
tion. It requires no more time and no Parker, Miss Harris, Mrs. Allen, and His
more mathematics to work out an observa- Ex. H. A. Peirce, Minister Resident.
tion by this instrument than to take the sun
Ex-President Grant has sailed for
with the sextant. Thus, with a sextant,
chronometer and Nautigon, the navigator England.
needs no logarithmic tables."
Prince Bismarck has been recalled to

—

We would gratefully acknowledge, the
communication from W. M. Gibson, Esq.,
Upon career the and sad fate of the great
French Navigator, La Perouse. It merits
special perusal. We were not before aware,
that his life was coincident with events of
such importance in American annals. The
little incident connected with the island of
Lanai, is quite noteworthy. The sad fate
ol the unfortunate navigator and his brave
companions, is most touching and melancholy.
By the steamer returned H. Berger,
who
has visited Europe. He comes
Esq.,
back to become an Hawaiian subject, and
resume his position as Band Master, which
he formerly occupied with so much delight
to the lover* of music. Mr. F. W. Schmidt,
who has officiated as Band Master during
tle past year, returns to San Francisco His
successful carefcr at the islands is highly
*rrdiluble to his musical talent

his former post.

Cordial Welcome.—We are most happy
welcome Rev. Dr. Chas. M. Hyde and family and Key. Dr. E. Pease, the former to
labor at the Hawaiian Islands, and the latter to be stationed at the Marshall Islands.
Mrs. Logan has returned from San Francisco with improved health, and will sail in
the Morning Star for Ascension.
to

Tidal Wave.—News has
by the steamer, that the cause

Origin of the
been received

of the disturbance in our waters was the
severe earthquake, which took place in South
America, destroying- the city of Iquiquc.
many of the inhabitants perished, but the
shipping was uninjured.

Chinese Christians.—The Pacific, of
San Francisco, says that the Chinese Chri.stians in that city do more Christian work
and pay more money in proportion to their
ability, than any other class of Christians
there. Good evidence surely of true con-

version.
Charles Warren Stoddard, so well
known at the islands, is now at Constantinople, and his " 153d" letter, for the San
Francisco Chronicle, appears in its issue ol
the 17th of May.
The Rev. Dr. C. M. Hyde of Brimfield,
and family, will start for the Sandwich
Islands about the first of April, where he
has an appointment at the head of the theological seminary. His history of Brimfield will be put to press before he leaves.

—

Springfield Republican.

Information Wanted.
Respecting Captain GEO HAMILTON, of yacllt Peerless,

which vitiled Honolulu about two years ago. and bat since
became famous as having been seized by an Engdah man-ofwar at Ihe Samoa Islands. Information sent to ihe editor of
the EtIKND, or lo Jdr D Mitel,ell, I'alhhcad, Fileshlre, fcc.ollaml, will he thankfully receivtd.

w ;e.'kSb AJS SBkAtkim sea.!anal
IIi
hMlfi
Fo_HHßßßHi3flj
ft

I

SEAMEN'S HOlflE, SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA !
HARRISON, BETWEEN MAIN AND SPEAR r-TREKTS.

THROUGH
which
of all

THE EXERTIONS OF THE LADIES' HKAMKM'S KRIESt) SOCIETY, and Ihe liberality ..t
the General Government, a HEAMAN'rt HOME Is now being lilted up on Harrison, between Main and "near ilrerli, lo
teamen

nations'

are invited to make their home while In this port.

Thr Bnildiuff it of brick, large and commodioua, frotiting on three ttrcets, coramtnding t fine view of Hit harborand
city, conveniently located near the center of tht wtter front, and capable of accomm&lt;idaling about 500 Itrttsrß, wiihg.."!
dining room, reading tnd smoking room, chapel, elc. The bullae will be conducted ou sliicl tetupcianc principles, likt
tiiailtrhom*e in other parts of this country snd Europe.

�Rev. Dr. John Hall taught the people in
words of wisdom, last week. To an assembly of working men he laid down such
sound principles of the relations of capital
and labor as would, if heeded, preserve the
kindest of feelings between employed and
employer. He showed the folly of making
war on capitalists, as every man is a capitalist just so soon as he gets a little money

JUNE,

1877.

wind, from Ihe Cap. to Juan Fernandez Crossed the Equator April'2'M. Passed Hawaii on Ihe morning of May lUlh|
hove to off Dimond Head at midnight.
Retort or Am w h rr Thomas Popr, I.avkrr, Ma.tbr.
—Left New Bedford Dec 6. 1878; bail light wind. Ihe entire
passage; oirCspe Horn h.d light wluds from N to N W; from
the Equator lo this port had wlndt Until anjl variable from N
to ESE, with occational calms and squalls of rain. Took 200
bbls sperm oil ou the passage.
Rifoit of P M S City or Svonbv, De.bbork, Commander.—Left Sydney Rt 3 p m. May 4th. and cleared Sydney
Heada al 3 45 p in; arrived al Auckland May 9ih, at IU a m,
and left same day al fj 4., p m—did not call at Kandavu May
nub, at 11 a. in. Royal, eldest son of J D and Lydla Olmnnd,
died of acute enteritis, aged 2 yearsand 2 months, was buried
the same day al bp m. Arrived at Honolulu May 23d.

45

THE I RIEND,

LA PEROUSE.
The name of this distinguished French
navigator is enrolled with those of Balboa,

Magellan, Mendana, Oxenham, Behring,
Cook,and other martyrs to Pacific discovery.
They all came to tragic ends, but the fate of
the French navigator is perhaps the saddest
and most mysterious of all, and surrounded

with the most interesting circumstances.
Count Francis Galaup dc la Perouse, or
was born at Albi, department of
Peyrouse,
PASSENGERS.
Tarn,
France,sn
the
1741. At the age of
From Sar Francisco—Per Mary Belle Roberts. April 29—
E X Chapman, G 0 Zeli, li M rt King. Chas J BRgce, Miss fifteen years he was a midshipman in the
Elennr Bagge. J H Rsnour, F G Maeder, l&gt; Hollo and wife, F
Koyal French Navy, and in 1778 was a
II Swain, Jno A Lovelace, Mr Thompson.
From San Frarcisco—Per City of New York. Msy 3— distinguished officer, and a zealous chamMrs 8 rttecn and Infant, Mrs Vandeotmrgh and daughter, Mrs pion of American Independence, and renA A and C W Gray, C O Hamblin, Paymaater J R Carraody.
services under Admiral
wife and i children, W II Bradley and wile, J 11 Paly and dered valuable
wife, J W Pfluger, B F Illllincham. VY E Callahan. M .1 d'Estaing in cooperating at sea, with the
McLane, Mita E Mount. Miss Rena. Miss M Mitchell, TJ
Godfrey, Mrt Jaa Fletcher, F R Mellis. A Palen, H Tyler, W military operations of Washington, LafayE Foater. W X While, Jaa Hermann, O Sheridan, W G Poole,
ette and RochambeaU on land.
and 3 Chinese.
For Svdnky—Per Clly of New York, May 3—A Wood, Jas
It is distinctly stated, that it was on acEarle.
of his brilliant conduct as a " hero of
count
For San Francisco—tm Discovery, May 10—T W Sturthe American revolution," that he attracted
giss and wife, M Barnes.
From San Francisco—Per D U Murray, May 11—Geo H attention at the Court of Louis the SixPayne and wife. Mrs t)r A G Soulc and daughter. J M Flood. J
C Wilson, C II Wallace, wifeand 4 children, G M Luke and teenth, and Marie Antoinette. This hapPORT OF HONOLULU, S. I. St
son, A Kline.
pened at a time in 1784, when the unhappy
For Portland—Per Jane A Ealkinburg, May 12—J Bryce,
ARRIVALS.
royal
couple were seeking to assuage the
wife and 4 children. J M Chancey, R Hobton, Mrt L Joseph.
I—Hawbk Courier, Ahlborn, 148 days from Bremen.
May
The
Fob Tahiti—Per Marama, May I»—R Gourloy, Mrt Stlll- dangerous agitation of their people.
;i_l' m g City of New York, Cobb, 7 days and It hours
well, M J Honing.
bitterness of France was
fermenting
frum San Francisco.
long
From Svdnbv—Per City of Sydney, MRy 23—Mrs Barnard
3—Am wh bk Mercury, Brook*, from New Bedford.
to overflow. Calonne and other
4 —Am schr Jos Woolley, Briggs, 13 days from Jarvia and 3 daughters, Signor Bttcaclunli, Fred Barclay and wife, U beginning
Puny, F Mossman, Jno Howcroft, M Kaluonda.
Ministers of the King urged the necessity of
laland, en route tor ssan Francisco.
6— Am wli bk Progress, Uawes, from New Bedford.
Fob San Frarcisco—Per City of Sydney, May 23—11 RH
measures, that would
9—Brit wh bk Progress, llawes, from New Bedford
Princess Ltkelikc Cleghorn.S Parker and wire, Mrs J M Smith, new and enterprising
11—Am lik D 0 Murray, Fuller, W dys from San FranHon £ G Wilder and se vanl. II T B Harris, wife and child, J divert the attention of the people from the
cisco, via Hilo, Hawaii.
H Black, H F Poor, T It rosier, JaaL Hood, J S Wilson, O H
investigation of questions of liberty and ol
11—Am wh ah Milton, Stivers, from New Bedford.
Payne snd wife, C N Bartlelt. Capt T Hawes, Mrs &lt;J H Low13—Am hkinc Victor, Bleverl, att days Im Port Gamble ers and b children, H Hausstnan, G W Macfariane, F A A ndergovernment, which had been largely awak16—Am wh bk Thoa Po|»c, I.rivers, 160 daya from New aon, F Silva, Jot George, W Brause, W Cbristmann, Misses J
Bedlyrd.
and E Warren, Mrs C Dunneand child, X 11 Wild, A Ourant, ened by the revolution in America. The
10—Am bktnc Joa Perkins, Johnson, 17 days from Port J Miller, ti D Nye, J Cotnpton.
enlightened Louis, at once planned a naval
Uambit;.
Foa San Fiancibco—Per D C Murray, May 23—Chat J
19—Am wh bk Pacific, Smithera, from New Bedford via Baggc, Mist Bagge, E X Chapman, Mr King. I. V Fisher, Mrs expedition for circumnavigation and disHilo, Hawaii.
he placed under the command
Wallace, Mrs Davis, M Mack, A Peterson, Mrs Peterson and
21—Am bk Brontes. Sadler, 27 days from San Francisco daughter, Mrs Williams. Mrs Frear and daughter. Gen Ames, covery, which
aa—P Ml4Cily of Sydney, Dearborn, 19 dys fin Sydney Mr l.mdermann and wife, Mias Gower, Mrs Dunn, J S An- of La Perouse. The recent successes of
draile, O Walnke, J Bettleatone, M Joseph, Mrs Brooks and the English navigator Cook had drawn atDEPARTURES.
child, H Brans.
tention to the subject. This good, thoughtWinding,
Frynciacofor
San
May
J—Am brig Hesperian,
a—P Mft City ol New York. Cobb, fur Sydney.
ful, yet unambitious, and impolitic King
MARRIED.
Woolley,
llriggs,
for
Sao
Francisco.
4—Am Schr -los
Schmidt—Booth—At Pauoa, near Honolulu, May Ist, by laid aside for a while his mechanical amuse6—Am schr X J McK.lai.on, Kediteld, for Arctic.
the Rev. W. Frear, Mr. Fred. W. Schmidt to Miss Clara
6—Am wh bk Mercury, Brooks, forArclic.
ment of lock making, and with his own
11. Booth.
7—Am schr i.oleta, Dexter, for Arctic.
hands drafted at his palace of Verroyal
B—Am wh bk Progress, Kapham, tor Arclic.
10—Am bktnc Discovery, shepherd, fur San Francisco.
DIED.
sailles, all the details of a plan of voyage in
12—Am bklue Jane A Falkinburg,Hubbard, fr Portland
March
Oahu,
4th,
D E
Curtis At Kawaihapai, Waianae.
of new lands, and of a new commerce
I..—Am wh bk W A Farnsworth, Keenan, for Arctic.
Curtis, aged 60 years. An old resident of these Islands. .quest
Id—Am wh bk Milton, Hamblin, for Arctic.
lor France. Both he and his noble Queen
XT Boston papers please copy.
19—Britbk Manuna, Domine, Tor Tamil.
Jones—At Uhalna, Maui, May 15th, Mrs Maria I'ati took great interest in this enterprise ; and
19—Am bktne Victor, Slevurt, for Port Gsmble.
Jones, aged 40years.
22—A in bk Coringa, Jossclyn, for Hongkong.
■J;.—Am bktne Joa Perkins, Johnson, lor Port Gambit:.
it was on this occasion, when concerting
Faoan alias Williamson.—Drowned in the harbor of Ho23—P M S City of Sydney, Dearborn, for San Francisco nolulu on the night of the llih of May, Peter Faoan alias with his minister of marine respecting
wh bk Thomas Pope, Adams, for Arctic.
Frank Williamson, blacksmith of the Am bk Thoa Pope.
.A—AM bk D C Murray, Fuller, for Sau Francisco,
He Is reported 23 years old, and belonging to Brooklyn, N V, vessels for the enterprise, that King Louis
as—am wh bk Pacific, Smithers, for Arctic.
where Ilia parents reside, In Fulton Avenue. His remains refused to purchase the celebrated and fatal
were interred in the Nuusnu Cemetery. XT New York padiamond necklace for his' Queen, remarking
pers please copy.
MEMORANDA.
Smith.—ln this city. May 19th, at the Queen's Hospital, at the time;
ll* p«»rt or British bk W a Fa ait swob th, C lUmii.i.,
" j'ai plus besom dun vaisseau
Lariiie Smith, from Babylon, Looi Island, V S, lately on
Master.—Sailed from New Bedford Dec 14th, 1876; 33 da* s board
Thomae Pope, from New Bedford. XT New que dun bijou." 1 have more need of a
the
hark
to
Equator,
long
daya
crossed
it
29
31
lat
50
In
the
W;
to
°
°
copy.
.South Atlantic; 24 days to lat 60° South Pacific; experienced Bedford papers please
ship than of a gem.
Baker.—ln this city, May 23d. at the Queen's Hospital,
the usual weather oft" Cape Horn, with an unusual quantity of
The enlightened King after tracing out
discharged
whaling
26
irom
hark
years,
oE trades to lat 4° Georoe Baker, aged
raioi touchedat Juan Fernindex, thence
W A Farnswnrlh; has friends residing at No 26, 18thslreet, the line of navigation in quest of discovery
tS, crossed the Equator iv the Pacific April 13tb,thence calms
Brooklyn
papera
and li*lit airs until the 24th, in lat 6° N, long 118° W, Brooklyn, N V—Mr Morris Keenan. XT
to the eastward and southward of the great
then light NE trades; sighted Maul May Bth. Took 300 bbls please copy.
ofoil and 1200 lb« bone on the passage. Spoke the following
Weatherrik—ln this city, May 2*lh.GßoaOE W Weath- island of Papua, laid stress in his instruc30'
68
W,
long
MarSdth.lat
61°
S.
bark
Pacific,
vessels;
°
bbbib, a native of Jolleltc, 111,aged about 46 years.
tions upon the importance of gaining inwiih 70 bid* ot speira and 3 right whales; lat 37° G, long 77°
Fine.—ln this city. May 24th, Fsane Fire, a native nf
VV, bark Thomas Pope, with Vo bbls of sperm,and her mainof
the
many
beneficiary
He
had
been
for
months
a
formation about the whale fishery in Pacific
Canada.
mast head badly sprung; off Juan Fernandez, bark Napoleon
Ladies' Stranger's friend Society.
and Arctic waters, and about the trade in
oil not repored. Ships are doing well on Chit*.
Report or Ah ik D C Murray, A Fuller, Master*—
peltries in the northern seas, and with the
Lett San Francisco April 18th, at 6 p in, in low of tug Joe
A. L. SMITH,
peoples of China and Japan. As a humane
Redmond; first 3 daysout strongbreeze from N and W, which
afterwards hauled lo N and E, and continued ao the balance IMPORTER A DEALER IN JEWELRY, Prince and a sagacious counseller he gave
3rd;
May
discharged
arrived
Hilo
about
160
al
ton,
of paaage;
the most precise instructions to the comcargo, and took In 170bbls sperm oil from bark Pacific, Capt King. Combination Spectacles.
Smithera. Left Hilo on Wednesday the 9th, in tow of stmr
Qlrbb tnd lated Ware,
mander of the expedition to treat all unKilauea, and arrived at Honolulu on tbe I lth.
Sewing, Machines, Picture Frames,
Vttet, Brsckeu, etc. Me.
civilized or savage people, encountered in
Report or Ah wh sh Milton, Htivers, Master.—Sailed from New' Bedford Dec Jbth, 1870, for Honolulu and the No. 73, Fort St.
llyl
TERMS BTKICTI.V CAHH. the course of the voyage with every possible
Arctic; second flay out had heavy SF. and NX gales, and veered
around to Sw and W.and blowed with great violence for 14
kindness and courtesy, and to never resort
■ M. DAVIDSON.
days, had all the boats atove on the crane*. Jao Ist, running
to force against' Ihem, except only in cases
aiii]i|icd
heavy
carrya
sea
Alltrnr; al lstiw.
under lower-fo,*sail» snd foresail.
ing awa) starboard boat and davit, mid wilh her the carpenof absolute self defence. And the patriot
Office over Mr. Whilne/'t Book-store, formerlyoccupied by
tat Noraian J Kelly, and was lost. Passed through IhcMrails
■
monarch concludes his instructions in these
dc-117*
al Le Mane Mar oth,and by Cape Horn on the 7th. Had light Jadge Autnn. Iluiiululu, B 1.

ahead of his expenses. At the funeral of a
rich man, who died by his own hand while
insane, Dr. Hall urged upon men of business moderation in the pursuit of riches, to
study the laws of health, and, above all, to
set their affections supremely on things
above.
Blessed are the children of faithful Christian parents, whose lips are taught to lisp
the Saviour's name, whose little feet are
turned early toward the Cross of Jesus and
the throne of God.

'

MARINE JOURNAL.

.

�46

THE FRIEND, JUNE,

words. " Sa Majette regarderait commc
dcs succes les plus heureux dc I'expedition qu'elle put etre terminec sans qu'il en
rut coute la vie a un seul linminc." His
Majesty will look upon it, as one of the
happiest issuei of the expedition, that it
may be accomplished,"without costing the
life of one man.
How sadly affecting and interesting are
un

these words, when we recall to mind that
every man of the expedition perished,—not
one returning to tell a word of its fate,
and that the good and*patriotic. King who
planned it for the welfare of his people, was
harried by a mob in his palace, caßt along
with his Queen and children into a dungeon,
—stripped and spat upon,—nnd then underwent for himself and family the direst
crucifixion of soul and body at the hands of
the infuriate savagery of his own city of
I'uris about the time that his gallant navigator La Perouse, and his companions were
devoured by the savnges of Vunikoro.
But this noble Frenchman is to be remembered for what he did, rather than ou
account of his sad fate. He was of the race
of protestant Albigenses, who at one time
waged a bitter war with the partisans of the
Pope. He was an accomplished and courteous gentleman,—marked with favor at the
court of the illustrious and unfortunate
Marie Antoinette; and bore an unstained
character like a pure and upright Huguenot
noble. His valor was conspicuous under
Admiral Conflnns, and when this commander was defeated bp the English in 1759, La
Perouse, then a youth of 18 years of age,
was wounded and taken a prisoner. Hut
after gaining his liberty he commands an
expedition to destroy the factories and other
establishments of the English in Hudson's
Bay; and afterwards, from 1778 to 1780, we
find him in command of a linf-of-battleship,
cruising against the English in the West
Indies, and along the coasts of Maryland,

—

Virginia and the Carolinas.
And now having won the favor of his
Sovereign and of the distinguished men of
his country, La Perouse is placed in com",
mand of two first-class frigatps, L'Astrolabe
and La Boussole,—well provided Bnd appointed for a scientific expedition, that was a
hope for the peace and the glory of his nation. The prayers of distracted patriots
went with the noble seaman.

And he, ac-

companied with many blessings and with
royal gifts from the fair hands of Queen
Marie Antoinette, set sail from Brest on the
Ist of August, 1786, on a voyage of discovery and to divert unruly France.
The French navigator made many observations of value along the western coast of
America, to the 60° north latitude. He
visited, in 1783, the Hawaiian Islands, and
anchored his two frigates off" a point on the
coast of the island of Maui, now known as
Makena. He then observed a numerous
and a hospitable race on this croup. The
recent tragic fate of Captain Cook had left
no sinister impressions, and as La Perouse
was earnest in carrying out the humane
instructions of hi* sovereign in his dealing
with the natives, he passed through this
Archipelago without any loss or unpleasant
encounter.

There is a tradition among the natives of
Lanai, which would lead to the supposition

187 7.

that one of the frigates of La Perouse may
have visited that island. A venerable native of Lanui, whom 1 knew well was named
Hopuparani, or Caught-the-Frenchiaan. At

ihe time of tiis death, which occurred about
six years ago, he was evidently past 80
years of uge, as stated by himself and
friends, and it appeared likely that he might
have been a baby in 1786. Now the tradition is that at the time of his birth, a man
of war said to be from Purani, or France
appeared off the island near Mancle bay,
and sent a boat ashore. Un this occasion
one of the foreign seamen absconded and
secreted himself in the interior of the
island. A reward was offered for the man's
capture by the officer in command of the
boat. A konohiki or sub-chief restored the
runaway to his vessel, and as the arrest
occurred on the day that the native man's
wife gave birth to a son, the baby was
named " Hopuparani" or Caught-the-

Frenchman.
La Perouse made many important
observations and some new discoveries in
the North Pacific, of which he sent home
full and valuable particulars by every opportunity. At the Ministry of the murine in
Paris, there is a large docket ot his despatches and charts. His last dispatch,—
the last received in France, was sent from
Botany bay, and dated February 7, 1788.
After this a long dead silence. The anxious
King and Queen of Versailles looked many
a day ior a message from their lost navigator. Even the turbulent people of France
looked and hoped for the return of the brave
mariner and his comrades, even as we
English speaking people looked and longed
awhile ago for the recovery and-return of
Livingstone. And furthermore the constituent Assembly of France, which was cynically and ruthlessly trampling under loot
the authority, and all the personal privileges of the royal patrons of La Perouse,
and was preparing the way for the agrarian
horrors of 1793, yet shared

so

much the

public anxiety in behalf of the long absent
navigator,—that it voted funds for.the publication of his despatches, and for the fitting
out of another expedition to go in quest of
him ; and fanhermorc passed resolutions in
the form of an appeal to all civilized stales
to aid in succoring La Perouse, who had
been sent out on a mission of peace and in
behalf of humanity.
The expedition sent in quest, ended disastrously. Two frigates, numed " L'Esperance" and " La Recherche " cruised in vain
in 1791 to get some tidings of the lost La
Perouse. Both Commanders of these two
ships—Bruni d'Entrecastenux, and his lieutenant commander died at sea, near where
La Perouse perished,—and both ships were
captured by the Dutch of Batavia.
The reign of terror came for France.
The royal sufferers looked to the last for
some word from La Perouse. But no word
came, and Kings and Emperors had passed
away, till in 1827, when Charles X, brother
of Louis XVI, was King, there came news
of the fate of La Perouse. The discovery
was made by Capt. Dillon an English trader
cruising among the groups of islands to the
eastward of Australia. He found a sword
hilt in the hands of a native at Tucopia or
Tikopia, an* island lying between the

Solomon and New.Hebrides Archipelagoes,
nnd was told that more such articles could
be found nmong islands lying farther north.
As he was bound for India, he reported on
arrival the interesting relic to the Governor
of Bengal. The evidences of a monogram
and crest satisfied both Governor and Captain that this sword hilt had belonged to La
Perouse. The intelligent and enlightened
Governor remembering the appeal of the
Assembly of France, and the long anxiety
of her people, nt once fitted out a vessel at
his own expense, which he named the
"HeResearch," and placed Dillon in command.
returned to the points indicated, and
whilst examining the coral reefs that line
the shores of Vanikoro, one of the islands of
the group named Santa Cruz, he observed
in the translucent waters as he boated along
numerous articles of iron and brass, rings,
bars, bolts, cannon, and a bell with the name
of the foundry at Brest plainly legible.
Here were unmistakeiibly the relics of the
wreck of "L'Astrolnbe"and "La Boussole."
A few particulars were reluctantly obtained
from (earful old savages of tho island.
They said that both ships had struck at
once. That the chief of the whites stayed
with his people some time on the island,
and after many had died, a portion of the
strangers sailed away in a boat of their own
construction. But the opinion of Captain
Dillon was that La Prouse and his men had
been destroyed by the savages. There was
no trace ol any foreign work or residence
on shore. It was evident that the ships
must have speedily gone to pieces on a far
outlaying reef, and that the shipwrecked
people, could rmt have passed through a
long line of dangerous surf ami reached the
shore with any means of subsistence or
defence in their hands. And as these savages of Vanikoro had been in the habit of
destroying castaways, it is not likely that
they would spare the brave navigator who
was at one time the hope of France, any
more than any other sailor.
The observations of Capt. Dillon were
fully confirmed shortly afterwards by Capt.
Dumont d'Urville, who in another Frenchsliip of war named " L'Astrolabe," visited
Vanikoro in 1828. He erected a stone
obelisk near the scene of the wreck, anil
placed on it this inscription, inscribed on a
metal tablet:
"A la memoire
dc La Perouse
et dc ses compngnons.

•

—

L'Astrolabe

14 Mars, 1828."

The relics of the lost frigates were transported to France. They were arranged in
the form of an obelisk, with the bronze bell
of La Perouse's ship on top, and placed at
the entrance of the Marine Museum of the
Louvre, in Pans. There I saw them in
1854, but the communists and the petroleuses disturbed them during the latest furies of
a mob, whose fathers martyrized the good
King Louis, and who perhaps would not
have spared,—had he returned home
alive when looked for,—the aristocratic,
though famous navigator, Count Galium dc
la Perouse.

W. M. G.

�ADVERTISEMENTS.

Places of Worship.
Seamen's Hktiiki.—Rev. S. C. Damon, Chaplain,
King street, near tbe Sailors' Home, Preaching,
at 11 a. M. Seat* free. Sabbatb School before tbe
morning service. Prayer meeting on Wednesday
evenings at 7g o'clock.
l'"otiT Stkkkt Ciiiikoii—Rev. W. Krear. raator,
corner of Kort and Heivtuniu BtreeU. I'reacliiiig
Sabbath
on Sundays ut 11 a. m. and &lt;4 r. St.
School al IU A. M.
Kawaiaiiao Church--Kev. 11. 11. Parker. Pastor,
King street, above the Palace. Services in Hawaiian every Sunday at S| a. m. and 3 r. s.
Uoman Catholic Chuiiiiii—Under the charge of
Kt. lii-v. Bishop MateM, assisted by Rev. Father
llermitnn ; Kort street, near IJeretunia. Services
every Sunday at 10 a. m. und 2 I'. M.
Kaimakai'li.i Ciii'kcii Rev. M. Kuaea. Pastor,
lieietiiiiiu Hiieet. iienr Nuiiaini. Services ill HaY. at.
waiian every Sunday at 10 A. M. and
Tiik Aniii.ii'an OsTJSOS Btohnp. tlm Rt. Rev. AlIred Willis. I). D.; Clergy. Rev. Kob't Uiinn, M. A.,
Rev. Alex. Mackintosh. St. Andrew's Temporary
Cathedral, lieretiiniii street, opposite the lIiH.I.
English services on Sundays ut lid und 11 A. m., and
H4 unilut"ii.a.m.M. Sunday School ut the Clergy
lions.10

11

It

.

47

18.7.

THE FRIEND, JUNE,

SAILORS' HOME!

LATH HOP.

Having returned to Honolulu to reilils, hat retumtd tht
practice of hit profession. Any ont desiring hit service, either
Medlcil or Surgical, can And him at the Capt. Snow Cottage,
dt-1870
adjoining the llawsiian Hotel.

Ik" K. B. HUTCHINSON.
I'hi.u inn Hint Surgeon,
Office at I&gt;rug Store, curlier of Fort and Merchant Street.}
Residence, Nuuanu Avenue, near School Street.
fel '7d
Office Hourt, 9 to 11 A. M.

iir

u. ikwin &lt;v co..

..

Cbmin.tv.vion Merchants,
Plantation and Insurance Agents, Honolulu, 11. 1.

w

i: IV Klt s

Si

DICKSON.

Dealers in Lumber and Building Materials,
Kort Street, Honolulu, 11.
HOFFMANN,

■.I

IS •

,

1.

M

.

D.,

~
Physician and Surgeon,

Corner Merchant and Kmiliumsnu Streets, near the Pott Office

|

BKEWEK

1

St

CO..

Commission and Shipping Merchants,

TO THE PUBLIC!

Officers' Table, with lodging, per week,
do.
do.
Seumen's do.
Shower Baths on the Premise*.

...

$6
6

ED. IiUNsroMHK.
Manager.
Honlnlii. January 1, 1876.

Carriage Making ami Trimming !

RESPECTFULLY INFORM YOU THAT
I now employ the beat Meobauio* ia tbe line of
Carriage Making,
p.. F. ADAMS.
Carriage, and General Blacksmithing,
j'ainting. Repairing, die..
RULOFSON!
Commission
Merchant,
&amp;
Auction
and
BRADLEY
On the Hawaiian Qroup ; aod it ia a well established
Uulliling,
Fire-Proof
Robinson's
Street.
Store,
in
Queen
I or t liebest Photographs tt Crayons Iv Sao Krandsto
fact tbat our Carriage Trimming, by Mr. R. WhitR E W
M. D., man, la ts well ezeoated as any in New York City or
S.MeG
■
OHN
THE NATIONAL MILD MEDAL!
elsewhere. I therefore feel warranted in saying lhat
we oan manuiactuie aa good a olaas of work in HoLate Surgeon U. S. Army,
lur the Best Photoffraphs iv the I nltetl States!
any part of the world. I
Can bt consulted tt tils residence on Hotel street, between nolulu at oan be found in
also atate here that we fully intend to work al
will
Alakea
aud
Fort
streett.
MEDAL!
THE
VIENNA
AND
0. WEST.
the lowed possible rate*.
Honolulu, OtllU. 11. I.

rSMIK FIRST PREMIUM BOLD MEDAL
ft waaawurded at the Industriul Kxliibitiou, MM,(a

I

WOULD

.

For the Best in thp "World!

WEST,

ri

Wagon and Carriage Builder,

OFFICE OF

BRADLEY &amp; RULOFSON'S ART GALLERY
No. 429 Montgomery street,

Sail

Franolsioo.

74 and 76 King Street, Honolulu.
XT Islandorders piomplly executed at lowest rates
A

•

*-

OAT,
THRUM
STATIONERY AND NEWS DEPOT.

Na. IS Merchant Streel.

--

llonolail...

Honolulu, Oahu, Hawaiian Islands.

CURIOSITY IIUNTRKS will fln.l at this etlabli.hroeiil a
SPLENDID COLLECTION OF

cltants,

Agents Paulo* Salt Works, Brand's .tomb Laoces,
Ami Perry Drsvl.' Puiis Killer.

Volranlr S|Miioirns.
Cora la. Shell.. tVtr Implrmrnlt.
Frrts. Mull, Knps.,

11. If. I I.ITNDU,

Ami a Ureal Variety of other Ilaioaiian and Mienmesian Curiosities.

CONTINUES

lIIN OLD 111 slVr:ss IN TIIF.
KIRK-PROOF Uullding, Kaahumanu Street.
AGES OF READING MATTER-US'
Papers and Magxtines. hack nuiilbert—put up to order at
Chroromrtkrs rate.l liy obtervaliont of the tun and ttarf
ly
with a transit instrument accurately adjusted tv the meridian
reduced rates for parties going to sea.
of Honolulu.

PACE

THE HAWAIIAN HOTEL!

Particular attention given to Fine Watch Repairing
Sextant and quadrant glssses silvered and adjusted. Charts
and nautical instruments constantly on hand and for Bale,
fel

NOTICE TO SHIP MASTERS.
DILLINGHAM &amp; CO.,
Not. 115 and *7 King Street,

KEEP A FINE ASSORTMENT OF

Goods Suitable for Trade.
THE

HAVING

PROPRIETOR
■aloed a new lease of this

BIjBGrANT
Will

apart

«

Particular !

br •■» Set. Sltlt&gt; fur the.
-dwllon olGi.f-.li.

Carriaat and

"'

lIOTEX^

no paint to make II

First-Clajt* in Every
wttagtM

OB-

Arr.ilß,.-

Saddle Horses at Blunt Notice.
n024

HAND A CHOICE ASSOKTALWAVSON
MKNT Of PHOTOGRAPHIC STOCK,

A Large Collection of Beautiful Views of
Hawaiian Scenery, &amp;c, &amp;c.

l*liot4txrsplis, Drnwlncs, Celebrities, Stereoscopic
Vletrt, and Landscape Views ofthe whole Pacific Caut.

61 Fort Street, llouolnln,

Ship C/iandlers and General Commission Mer

•"■

IT You are cordlßlly invited to an intpectlon of our Immense .-nlleetion of

W. PIERCE fc CO..
(Succetors to U. L. Kichardl 4 Co.)

M. DICKSON, Photographer,

SHIP

MASTERS VISITING THIS PORT

during Ihe laat Six Yetrs can lenity from personal exptrlence thai Ikt undersigned keep the best lasorluieul of

GOODS FOR TRADE
And Sell Cheaper titan any other House in the

Kingdom.

PIU.INvJIIAM 4 CO.

IMHTIIK FRAMES A SPECIALITY!
Jal 187*

CASTLE &amp; COOKE,
ihporti:bs&gt;nu dealers in

GENERAL MERCHANDISE!
AOEIfTS or

I.IK PORTLAND LINE OS*
Pickets, New England Mutual I,lf' Insurance Company,
Tilt Union Miritie Inturance Company, San Frauciaco.
Tht Kohalt Sugar Company,
Tht Haiku Sugar Coni|iaiiy.
Tht Hawaiian Sofar Mill. W. 11. Bailey,
Tht llatutkua Sugar Company,
The Wslalua Sugar Plantation,
Tht Whistler k Wilson Sewing Machine OotnpßDJ,
if
Dr. Jayne fc Sons Celebrated Family Me.llcines.

spill X ki:i;i

ft

"TIIK FRIEND,"
Otoatal luUllifltaaW
AMONTHLT JOIRNALDEVOTED
EDITED BT
Temperance, Oilmen, Marin, and

PUBLISHED

TO

AND

SAMUEL O. DAMON.
TERMS:
One Copy per annum
Two Copies per annual
Foreign Subarrlhtrt. including pottairt

MS

*

0*
1 BO

�Pure religion and undeftled before God, the Father, is this:
To visit the fatherless and widows in their affliction, and to keep one's selpunspotted from the world.

Edited by a Committea of tbe Y. H. C. A.

ciples,—prejudices, if you will,—in favor of
what they believe to be the word of God ?
we, under the pretence of permitting
Shall
(Proai Ihe Wslrhman |
our sons and daughters to form unbiased
"He Shall Sit as a Refiner and Purifier judgments and acquire independent and
of Silver."
original convictions, yield up their susceptible young minds to the prepossossion of all
BY A. J. H.
falsehood and folly, rather than endeavor to
In thy crucible, O Lord,
hand down to them the faith and hope in
me
word;
Try
by thy perfect
which we have found peace and comfort?
Kindle thou the flaming fire.
Feed it with thy righteous ire;"
Seven timet bolter than of yore
Tby tbiee ancient worthies bore.

"

Let tbe sordid dross of Fear,
Doubt and Envy disappear;
Buse alloy of worldly Fame,
Melt it in tbe cleansing flame;
Sit thou,.Lord, upon my heart,
Act tbou the refiner's part.

Healing still tbe moulten cup.
Till tby face it mirrors up)
Thine own spirit witb me stay.
And be in me day by day.
Till I praise with heart nod lyre
Thee and thy refining tire.
Muriton's Mills, Mass.

Is Faith Inherited?
BY WM. R. TF.RRF.TT.

Infidels are very fond of saying scornfully that Christians inherit their faith from
their ancestors, just as they receive their
properties and their names. The inference
Irom such statements evidently is that the
fact .that Christians receive in childhood
from the instruction and example of their
parents and teachers predispositions in favor
of certain doctrines, —that this fact ts in
itself a reason why they should suspect the
truth of these doctrines. As sneers are
usually more powerful than arguments, 1
am not surprised to find that this assumption has influence enough to disturb the
convictions of many minds. Yet a moment's serious thought will show how
groundless is the sceptic's scoff. The believers in nil religions alike accept the doctrines held by their ancestors, and, at first,
because they are held by their ancestors;
therefore all religions are alike false. This
is a fair statement of the view ot which I
am speaking for the sake of argument, let
us suppose that any system of religious doctrine should be discovered or revealed whose
proofs were so absolutely conclusive and
demonstrative that they excluded the possibility of doubt, would there be any other
way of propagating and preserving such
undoubted truth, and of giving it full and
controling sway over the minds of succeeding generations than that of implanting it
firmly by early instruction in the opening
intellects of the young? And would the
fact that age after age received it thus " by
inheritance," be any reason why its sure
evidences should be distrusted ?
Christian* believe, many Christians know,
that the faith they cherish is God's eternal
truth. Would they not then be guilty of
great oruelty if they permitted their children
to grow up around them without making an
effort to inspire them with preferences, prin-

Sit Moon.—We ate happy to welcome
back our Colporteur after his missionary
visits among his countrymen on the Island
of Hawaii. He was well received by them.
He was at Hilo* on the day—May 10th—
when the tidal wave visited that harbor, and
gives a most vivid account of the sad destruction of lives and property. At the
Sabbath evening service, after his return to
Honolulu, he preached upon the closing
verses of our Savior's sermon upon the
Mount, and improved the opportunity to impress upon his hearets the importance of
building their hopes for eternity upon the
" Kock," and not upon the " Sand."
Our faithful and efficient Secretary,
Geo. P. Castle, Esq., reports that owing to
the inclemency of the weather the regular
meeting of the Y. M. C. A. was not held
last month.

48

Young Men's Christian AssociationHonlu.f
" He is My Minister."
Some of the people didn't like him.
They were free to express their dislikes.
Nor were they careful where they did it,
and to whom. Some did it in the sewing
circle. As one young lady did so to another, and asked her opinion, her reply was:

He is my Minister.
She did not regard him as perfect. A
better minister would have pleased her.
But he was her minister, and she did not
feel at liberty to set herself against him, and
to join with others, and members of the
church too, in backbiting him. It had been
written: " Thou shalt not speak evil of
the ruler of thy people ;" and would it bp
any less sinful to speak evil of the minister
who had been set over her in the Lord ?
Ministers are but men. They have their
failings. None of them are perfect. They
are not above the need of charity. And if
we would not impair their influence, and
stand in the way of their usefulness, wo
must be careful how we handle their reputation. When that is gone, all is gone with a
minister. His capital for doing good is lost.
Whether he be a bad man or not, when his
people come to think him so, or to suspect
that he is so, whatever his other qualifications may be, he can accomplish but little
for their spiritual benefit. Like Caesar's
wife, he must be so, he must guard well his
own reputation ; and all who. would desire
and seek his well-being and usefulness,
must consider well what they may say conS.
cerning him.

A great, a good, and a right mind is a A Testimony.—"I know very little about
kind of divinity lodged in flesh, and may Mr. Moody," said a gentleman in a horse
be the blessing of a slave as well as of a car the other day, " but 1 do know that
prince. It came from heaven, and to since he has been here my son has conheaven it must return ; and it is a kind of stantly attended the meetings, has kept good
heavenly felicity which a pure and virtuous company, aim has shown more interest in
mind enjoys in some degree even upon the welfare of his fellow-men than ever
before ; and for this I am grateful."
earth.— Seneca.
Profanity never did any man the least
good. No man is richer, or happier, or
wiser for it. It commends no one to society ; it is disgusting to the refined, and
abominable to the good.

It is good to be kin to the noble and great,
It is good to be heir to a vast estate,
But 'tis better yet, I think,—don't you ?—
To be able to " paddle your own canoe."
So smile on the humble as well as the great;
For dead men's shoes never care to wait;

The law is not now a covenant, still it is But strive to be useful and brave and true,
a rule. Though we cannot, be justified, we And be proud to " paddle your own canoe.''
must be guided, by it.— 1 Tim. i. 8; Rom.
A schoolmaster who had an inveterate
vii. 7.
habit
of talking to himself, was asked what
What Christ procured at the expense of motive he could have in so doing. He
death,
and
we
are
in- replied that he had two good and substanhis labors, sufferings
vited to come and receive, " without money, tial reasons,
in the first place he liked to
and without price."
talk to a sensible man; in the next place
Hope is like the wing of an angel soaring he liked to hear a sensible man talk.
up to heaven, and bears our prayers to the
When a man spends three millions of
throne of God.— Jeremy Taylor.
dollars on a private house to reside in we
One great cause of our insensibility to begin to think there is something wrong in
the goodness of our Creator, is the very his finances. Extravagance is a sign of
weakness always.
extensiveness of his bounty.—Paley.
The finest church in New England is in
Saying it is so, does not make it so.
Phillips Brooks'—and cost Believing it to be right, does not make it

Boston—Key.
$750,000.

right.

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                    <text>THEFRIEND

49

Intemperance in England.
F.rJs.lyj!. 1877.
The British Government has sent a com49
Editorials
61
missioner to the United States to gather
*°.
Rainblet in tbe Old World, No 6
M
Opium War
statistics, relating to manufactures, and
M
Children. Missionary Society
becoming the
62 learn why Americans are so fast
8t Antonio Society
M leading nation, in various textile manufacRtv C M Hyde, DD
Twenty-fifth Report of the Ladies Strangers friend Society-84
tures. Returning he reports, that one
Brilliant Marriage*
*
&amp;* cause of this advance is the sobriety of the
1 tinptrance at the While House
Y MCA
•* laborers in the American factories. Humiliating as this fact may be, this man does
not hesitate to state the honest truth. The
1877.
JULY 2.
amount of intemperance in such cities ss
Liverpool and Manchester is something quite
United States Minister Resident.—We
appalling. A correspondant in Edinburgh
learn that a new appointment has been
pens the following paragraph, on the 3d of
made to this office, perhaps this was to be
April.
expected, in the revolution of the political
"The newspapers will inform you how
wheel, but we regret to part with the pre- rapidly the old orthordox" beliefs are
"
sent incumbent, Minister Peirce, who has
giving way in Scotland, there is an incredifor
to
the
geneight
years,
filled the office
ble amount of agitation and discussion going
eral acceptance of Americans on the islands
on and the old Landmarks of belief, one
and the Hawaiian Government. His influafter another, are being swept away, and
ence in the matter of the Reciprocity
the church, in which this process is going on
Treaty was specially noteworthy, and it is
most rapidly is the Free Church. In the
not a. little remarkable, that one, whose
work,
commercial career at the Hawaiian meantime there is less of evangelistic
than
a
long
for
half
aggression
century ago, and Christian
Islands, dates more than a
should have been thus honored, as the high- time, and drunkenness is increasing, so
est United States official at the Hawaiian frightfully as to alarm even careless
CONTESTS

---

-.-

\m&amp;tm,9BLM.

HONOLULU, JULY 2, 1817.

MSktits,M.n,pi.7.l

"**

THE FRIEND.

"A friend" donates $10.00 for the
Bethel repairs, leaving a debt (July Ist,) of

$198.21.

We would acknowledge papers for
gratuitous distribution from E. P. Adams,
Esq., Mrs. Lyons, Rev. J. F. Pogue and
Mrs. Parke.

people."

In our last issue we alluded to Mr. F.
son of the Rev. Dr. Beckwith
Beckwith,
A.
of Waterbury, Ct., as a young man of promise, to whom had just been awarded a " 850
prize " in Vale College. We are happy to
find the prize oration published in the
Vale College literary magazine for April,
and now lying on our table. The subject of
the oration is Thomas Carlyle. It is a
highly creditable effort, evincing a breadth of
thought and amount of general reading not
common among under-graduate*. If the
youthful blossom is so fair and beautiful, we
may certainly expect the gfljden fruit of ripe
scholarship and matured tJsjjpght will appeur
have no reain coming years. Surely
son to be ashamed of our island boys in
American colleges.

AN AFTERNOON AT COPPET, THE HOME OF
MADAME DE STAEL.

Last Saturday we made anothercharming
excursion, and this time to Coppet, a quiet
little town, on the shore of the lake, rendered famous as being the home of Madame dc
Stael and the literary birth-place of
•' Corinne." 1 hope that every enthusiastic
admirer of this remarkably fascinating and
exqusitely written book, may some day have
the same privilege that our little company
had, and see the old chateau under as favorable circumstances. It was one of those
rare and perfect days in the dawning beauty
of the spring time, when the sharp and stern
lines of the winter fade into soft and sweeping curves and the glad earth takes with
gratitude the blessed gifts of sunshine and
warmth. The air from the far off gleaming
glaciers was softened and sweetened by the
breath of violets and meadow grasses which
it had passed on its way. From our little
steamer we watched the shore with its ever
charming panorama, where natural beauty
takes on a new charm from the famous
names which are linked with the little
villages and old chateaux that group themselves among the trees and shrubbery. On
the hill, with its far-reaching vineyards, is
the elegant villa of Rothschild, more like a
palace than a summer house, and nestling
among the trees on the very edge of the
lake the dwelling of Sir Robert Peele. And
just beyond the country seat, where the sad
and unfortunate Josephine came in those
bitter days when another sat in her imperial
place. Off in the distance, where the churcha
spire catches the sunlight and becomes
gleaming shaft against the sky, is Genthoa,
so dearly loved of the Genevese naturalist*.
Here Bounet lived and thought and studied
snd entertained his many admiring friends
who came to learn at his feet. Dc Saussure
who was one of the first to open the beauty
and unlock the mystery of the Alpine world,
wrote amid these quietrural scenes his famous " Travels in the Alps." To these add
the names of Pictel, of Marignac, of Favre,
and of Boissier, and you feel that Genthoa
is worthy of more than a passing notice.
Just a moment the boat stops at Versoix,
where our brave little .teamer add* to its
passenger list. Here the Duke dc Choiseul
in 1770, laid out the plan of a city which
he hoped would one day be the rival of Ge.

-

Court.
United States Consul.—We are glad to
welcome our old Consul, Dr. Scott and his
wife, after their visit to the United States,
who were guests at the White House, while
passing through Washington. The President and Dr. Scott are old political friends
in Ohio politics, while Mrs. Hayes and Mrs.
Scott are cordial friends and fully in sympathy on the temperance question, which
has received a grand impetus from the
noble women of Ohio.

RAMBLES IN THE OLD WORLD-NO. 6

�50

THE FRIEND, JULY,

neva? but &gt;which only

1877.

gave rise to the sar- I seem to give us greeting, and we almost
casm of Voltaire. At Versoix we see streets, forget that we are simple, plain American
but no houses. But now every one is hur- sight-seers, and half fancy that the old
rying up the little pier which links for the brilliant life has begun again and that we
moment Coppet and the steamer. It is a are a part of it. Directly facing us is the
sleepy little town, but*one cares for nothing portrait of Madame dc Stael, by Gerard, a
else but the chateau, which rises enticingly i striking face, seeming at first sight almost
over the tiled summits of the village houses. '. coarse and masculine, but all which is forThe quaint massive gate-ways and stone- gotten in the singular brilliancy and beauty
portal, the grand courts and sombre walls of the eyes which seem to shine from the
date back to the 17th century, but here canvas. She is dressed in a singular antique
Necker, the famous Genevese banker, later ■1 costume, and wears a turban on her head,
minister of France, came at the time of from which a few glossy black curls appear.
the French Revolution, and here Madame !In her hand is an olive branch, and she
dc Stael his daughter passed many stands as if in earnest and triumphant
years. It seemed as if the pompous old thought. On one side is the portrait of her
concierge would never admit us, but st last | mother, Madame Necker, the daughter of a
we were ushered into the great hall with its Swiss pasteur " of the Canton of Vaud.
"
i
heavy stairway. There were tropical plants jln her elegant satin costume and elaborate
the
vestibule
and
in
one banana tree, which coiffure, as wife of the reigning minister of
was putting forth its leaves in rather a timid France, she presents a striking contrast to
way in this classic and somewhat chilly at- the village clergyman's daughter who. in her
mosphere—said a cordial aloha to me as I early years, passed from house to house
p.issed. The little salon, with the view over giving instruction. But she never lost in
the lake, is just as it was left by Madame dc the glitter and splendor of her later years
Stael. There is nothing at all striking the gentleness and sweetness of her maidenabout its furnishings, but it was probably the hood. Opposite is Necker, splendid in
cozy nook where gathered as brilliant a gal- purple velvet, lace ruffles and powdered wig,
axy of thinkers and conversationalists as with a face almost painful in its plainness,
any time has ever seen. Madame dc Stael but that of a man true to principle
and right
reigned as queen, and in her train she num- in an age of deceit and corruption. Next
bered Constant, Sistnondi, Schlegel, Mad- the Duchess dc Broglie, the daughter of
ame Recamier, and a throng of lesser lights Madame dc Stael, who died but
recently. I
who composed what Sainte-Beure is pleased think I never saw a more exquisitely delicate
her
to style
majestic court." Perhaps no face, full of tenderest expression, lighted
woman has ever lived, dowered with a with a peace that comes after pain, seeming,
greater genius than Madame dc Stael. From amid its dark and quiet draperies, more like
her earliest girlhood, reared in the elegant the chastened and purified face of a cloishome of her father, and surrounded by the tered nun than that of a Duchess. There
leading thinkers of the day, she gave evi- were otherfamily portraits but we forgot them
dence of that splendid ability and far-reach- all, and came back again and again to
ing thought, which remained with her to the this sweet, patient, pathetic face, as one
last. In 1792, escaping from the horrible might come to a shrine. The ornaments
scenes of the French Revolution, she fled to and furniture have a kind of mute
Coppet, which she made, to use her own and you half fancy that they eloquence
could be
words, the hospital of the wounded of both coaxed into all manner of interesting
inciparties." One book after another came from dents it one had but time to stay. The
her facile pen, all stamped with genius, but carpet, with its fading tints, still remains,
some of which exposed her to the sharpest and satin draperies and curtains are excelcriticism, and at three different times Coppet lent aids to ihe imagination. On the table
became, not only her home, but the place of nre portfolios of modern engravings and
her exile. In 1804 she traveled with Schle- other articles which prove that the
old chagel in Italy, and as the fruits of this journey teau is peopled by other than the shadowy
we h»ve " Corinne," a work which has ren- spirits of the past, and we are told that the
dered her famous the world over, and which grand-daughter of the famous authoress
is a rare version of delicate beauty and mokes this her summer home; we wonder
force, and worthy of the beautiful and strik- whether she resembles her sweet faced
ing words of Lamartine, as being a glow- mother in the portrait. How it delighted
ing picture of the sky of Italy seen over the our eyes to find in the little book cose the
summits of the Alps." Her travels in Ger- Bracebridge Hall of Washington
Irving,
many resulted in a work of power and in- stamped with the family cnest. Beyond is
fluence, but exposed her to a particularly the bedroom of Madame Stael, where she
marked political tyranny by the French thought and wrote, and where we wish to
Government. Weary at length of this es- believe Corinne " was begun. How we
pionage and exile, she secretly left Coppet searched for some little souvenir, but the
and journeyed in Russia, Sweden and Eng- Argus eyes of the stately concierge were
land, and with the Bourbons returned to upon us, and we were powerless.
Through
Paris. While engaged upon a work which the window one catches the gleam of the
promised to be of singular power, she be- blue lake and snowy Alps, and we know
came ill, and shortly afterwards died, in that at least no change has come
to these
1818. It was a life of brilliant successes and since the days when the gifted authoress
trying defeats, but we can not but feel that looked off to them for rest and inspiration.
this bright and pleasant room, where we are But how could s*s tarry so
long within stone
standing, beams only pleasant memories. walls when the
beauty
without on
The quiet afternoon sunlight streams down that velvety velriant lawn was
which you reach
with a kind of blessing and lights the face
through the quaint and pointed iron gatelhat look at us from the wall, so that the s
way? A little lake is in the cpntre of the

|
I
j

:

;

\

"

"

"

"

ok\

park, and on both sides are long avenues,
where the sunlight shimmers down upon the
walk below. The branches and sprays of
oak and birch are bright with freshly opened

Wild flowers, primroses, anemones,
daisies, buttercups and violets bloom on
every hand, making of eachshadowy nook and
sunlit field a perfect fairy land. A little,
foamy brook dances away musically into the
woodlands beyond, and its echo blends with
the chorus of the birds who are singing as if
they would let all the wide world know of
their joy. Following the road we come to
the family tomb, almost hidden in the front
of a little evergreen grove and surrounded
by a forbidding wall which seemed closed to
all inquisitive visitors. Here in this quiet
spot, where no sounds are heard but the
rustling of the leaves, rest the bodies of
Necker and his daughter, Madame dc Stael.
It is a plain and simple resting place for the
most brilliant woman of Europe, whose pen
and speech were more dreaded by Napoleon
than the armed host of the enemy, and who,
in her strength and power, still speaks to an
admiring world. But the broad blue heaven
is a grander dome, and the sunlit peaks of
the Alps a nobler monument than any which
mere human power could have reared to her
leaves.

memory.

AUTHORESS OF THE NEAR AND HEAVENLY HORIZONS.

No names in modern French literature
are more loved than those of the Count and
Countess dc Gasparin. Their home in Geneva was the resort of those who loved to
view life from the same high and lofty standpoint as did their genial host and hostess.
All great, pure, noble thoughts found a home
in their hearts, and their writings went forth
to comfort and cheer thousands who looked
henceforth to them as worthy of their deepest gratitude. They were singularly adapted
one to the other, and presented a rare and

beautiful example of perfect union of heart

and soul. Among the works of Madame dc
Gasparin, the best known is the " Near and
Heavenly Horizons," which has been widely
read in America. It abounds in delicate and
beautiful thoughts and perceptions, and in
reading it the shadowy and far off, spirit
realm seems to come nearer and nearer, and
the glory and beauty and rest which are the
believer's portion, take on a reality, which is
often lost in the mystical and unnatural anticipations of many writers. She longs for
a heaven where all that is pure and noble in
this life shall find a fuller and more glorious
realization; where friend shall know friend,
and where, in the absence of sin, and in the
light of all divine and purifying impulses
the redeemed shall enter upon the grandeur
of their eternal life. If 1 am not mistaken
her book Was a prelude to that of Miss
Phelps' "Gates Ajar," though expressed
with a delicacy and refinement which is
sometimes lacking in the latter. Madame
dc Gasparin wrote other most delightful
books on a variety of subjects. She was
the founder at Lausaune of a most excellent
and practical school for the training of nurses. But the last few years of the life of
this most gifted lady have been most painfully clouded. Since her husband's death
she has resided at her country house at
Chambesy, just out of Geneva, in the most
unyielding seclusion and retiracy. The
shock seems to have been almost too much

�THE EMEND,

JULY,

for her and she refuses to he comforted. She marked, and he is regarded as an aid, not
admits no visitors, except her clergyman, only to the Protestant, but also the Catholic
and has given herself up to her sad grief. party, although he is himself most purely
She seems to have felt as if she and her evangelical. His "Life of Christ" was a
husband were never to be separated; that most powerful answer to Renan's brilliant
this " perfect married couple," as some one but sceptical romance on the life of the
has called them, were in some peculiar way founder of Christianity. Although a clerto be exempt from the pain of parting. Many gyman, he has taken a prominent part in
singular stories are told of some of the French politics; and if ever religious liberty
morbid tendencies of her sorrow, but it is and toleration, shall gladden the hearts of
simple charity to believe that she is not re- Christians in France, he will be regarded as
sponsible for them all, tnd that instead of one who has largely aided to bring about
blame, she should be regarded with the this most necessary reform.
A TRIP ROUND LAKE LEMAN.
greatest pity. It is very sad that one who
seemed to catch such bright and beautiful
A few quiet moments give me an opporglimpses of the celestial world should now tunity of telling you of our safe arrival in
sit in such darkness and sorrow, shut out Lausaune. We had the pleasant company
from those whose hearts she has herself ;of Dr. and Mrs. Stevens, as well as those
cheered and gladdened.
charming Scotch ladies, the Misses Todd.
While in their company, guide-books seemed
AN ADDRESS FROM M. DE FRESSENSE.
One of the treats which the thinking peo- quite superfluous, for they have seen Europe,
ple of Geneva have of late enjoyed, has especially Switzerland, with such beautybeen an address by M. dc Pressense, of loving eyes, that not a point has escaped
Paris, who is one of the noblest representa- them, and it is a pleasure to listen to them.
So here I am in the shadow of the old
tives of evangelical Christianity in Europe.
His theme was Strauss and Voltaire," and cathedral spires of Lausaune, feeling a little
delivered to an immense audience in the oddly to be out of Geneva, where I have
Salle dc la Reformation. Having a seat on been for so many months. The sail in the
the platform, I could see to the best advan- afternoon sunlight, with the fresh cool May
tage the sea of faces hefore me. There is air in one's face, and the ever-changing pansomething peculiarly interesting about a orama of mountain and plain, was most
Genevese audience. At first one is almost delighiful. Excursionists, with shawl-straps
startled by its plainness, its angularity, and and guide-books, are becoming more and
a certain weary look which seems to chorac- more numerous, and every boat tijat goes up
terize it. You see no richly dressed people, the lake has its sprinkling of travelers.
no color, no display as among Americans. There is something always interesting about
You feel as if you were among a people the passengers. There is the English lady
where everybody thinks, and where thought under her umbrella, quietly reading her
is a bond between all classes. The subject guide-book. Then the French artist, bound
and speaker could not fail to interest every to Montenegro, to be in the midst of war
one. Every eye is upon the orator. The scenes, which he will depict for Parisian
Young Englishmen
working men, the merchants, the ' pasteurs,' newspaper readers.
whose faces come out here and there, some- and Germans, bright French girls, etc. In
times rendered doubly attractive by a fram- the forward part of the' boat, the second
ing of silvery hair crowned by a velvet cap, class passengers, who are almost always the
the Genevese aristocracy, the liberal think- most interesting, for they come, as a general
ers, and the earnest upholders of the old rule, from the peasantry of the country,
faith, all are here. Pressense is now quite whose shores we are skirting. As the clouds
in years, his hair is grey, but his grand continued to rest in such unyielding masses
spirit and fire are still unsubdued. He re- over the Alps, we confined our thoughts and
mains seated before the desk, and never once gaze principally to the Vaudois side, with
rises to his feet, but pours forth a stream of its beautiful plain sweeping up to the Jura.
earnest words, gesturing constantly. His Just beyond Coppet, the residence of Madfigure is heavy, and his face, at first sight, ame dc Stael begins the Canton- dc Vaud,
uninteresting, but full of pleasant expression rich 'in fertile lands and vineyards, and the
when lighted with thought. With a few in- home of a sturdy, industrious peasantry,
troductory words he passes immediately to and an unfettered Protestantism. The chain
his subject, which is a brilliant comparison of the Jura rises as a line of battlements
of two of the greatest thinkers and doubters against the western sky. By the winding
of any time. Only occasionally does the zigzag road which climbs the mountain side,
audience yield to a smile or a round of ap- in the far distance, you reach the summit of
plause at some well turned point. But every the Dole, the highest point of the Jura,
one is intently listening as he rises with where Byron wrote his celebrated description
rapid steps towards his conclusion, and 1 of the thunder-storm*, as given in the third
watch with interest the faces about me, canto of Childe Harold, where words seem
which are full of earnest sympathy. Just to have caught the electric thrill and become
behind him sits his old-time friend, Pere themselves a part of the wild play of the
Hyacinth, whose voice so often is heard in elements. There is a charming lack of the
this same hall. His face lights up most modern element in all the magnificent sweep
pleasantly every now and then, and you feel of country which is spread out before us.
that these two great orators, though differing The towns are quaint and picturesque, which
undoubtedly in reference to some minor nestle down by the water's side or dot here
points, are yet, after all, in sympathy on the
• » • « "far along.
great and essential principles of a living
From peak to peak, Ihe rattling Aft among
Christianity. Pressense exerts great influLeapt the live thunder ! Not irfJm one lone cloud,
Bui every mountain now hath fouml a tongue,
ence against scepticism and infidelity in
And Juraanswer., through her nittty shroud.
Bank lo the joyoui Alps, who call tt her aloud I "
Europe. In France, this is especially

"

51

1877.

and there the (Acs and plain. At Nyon is
a fine old feudal castle. On the opposite
shore lies Yvoise, from whence, tradition
tells us, a valiant warrior of the olden time
used to swim the lake on his " white
charger " in his attacks on the Paysde Vaud.
Among the clustering trees can be seen the
old chateau, whose last owner was Joseph
Bonaparte. Here is the beginning of " the
vines of La Cote," from which come the
most famous of the Swiss wines. One old
castle after another comes in view, each with
its historic associations; but none more interesting than that of the days of the good
Queen Bertha, whose name still lingers in
thesesunny uplands, and is still the synonym
of all that is wise and industrious. So strong
and firm do the walls of her castle stand
that we can scarcely believe that hundreds
of years have flown since this most exemplary lady rode hither and thither in her
kingdom, distaff in hand, an inspiration to
all her subjects.
But our boat is at Ouchy, almost before
we are willing to land. The mountains
which have been growing grander as we
came nearer, are now most beautiful. There
is something so suggestively island-like
about them as they rise abruptly from the
blue waters of the lake, that it gives me a
little of a home-sick twinge to think that I
am here in the henrt of Switzerland, ant
that the brightest and most beautiful island
lhat gleam on the waters of the Pacific, are
8000 miles away. The mountains open lik
a great gate-way, and we look up to th
point where the Rhone rushes in, for a tim
to lose itself in the placid waters of Lak
Leman. Showers are stealing down th
valley, amidst whose shimmering, mist
folds shines for a moment, the tremulou
fragment of a rain-bow. But this is Ouchy
and here we land. The famous hotel, Beau
Rivage, with its sloping grounds and bios
soming trees, the memory of the little inn
where Byron wrote, in two rainy days, hi* death
less Prisoner of Uhillon," and the square rued
"
uival tower which rises grimly at the entrance o
the port, are all tbat makeOuchy intcrentin,
Just above, on the mountain slope, lie* Laueaune
a moat charming town, very beautiful, a* ace
Irom the water, and most interesting; when reach
cd. It ia built on hills and in ravines, which rcn
der all traveling about it tedious. It rises ste
by step towards the cathedral which rise* froi
amidst high roofs and trees. After supper, at ou
quiet little botel, we went out to ace th
spot rendered famous as being once the horn
of

tbe

historian Gibbon.

We

had these

words of the great writer himself to
guide us—" It wa* on the day, or rather the
night, ol tbe 27th of June, 1787, between th
hours of 11 and 12, that I wrote tbe last line o
the last page (Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire) in a Rummer house in my gar
den. Alter laying down my pen 1 too
several turns in a berceaa, or covered walk
acacias, which commands a prospect of the coun
try, the lake and the mountains. The air was
temperate, the sky waa serene, the silver orb o
tbe moon was reflected from the wave*, and all
nature was silent." The home of a great nun is
of itself most interesting, but the hirtb-plaoe of
a famous work is even more so. Tbe " Decline
and Fall of tbe Roman Empire " is one of tho**
grand, literary possessions in which not only the
Engliah speaking people but the whole world has
a share. Though its grandeur ia dwarfed by the
lack of that highest inspiration and beauty—faith
in tbe divine mission of, Christianity.
Frank W. Dabos.

&lt;

-

�THE FRIEND,

52

THE FRttND,
jrisY

».

.1 I I.

..

1877.

President's Address, Before Children's
Missionary Society.

inn.

BY REV. JAMES ALEXANDER.

Opium War.

The anniversary of this association calls
We predict another opium war, but it will forth an address of marked ability. That
not be in China, but in England. The time by Rev. Mr. Alexander, is far above the
is surely coming when the English people average of former years. The following is
will be aroused to the enormity of the policy an outline of the address :
of forcing opium upon the Chinese. Mr.
It is interesting to see whether the most
Richard, a member of Parliament, has re- ancient methods of meeting sceptical specucently remarked, " I own I am oppressed lations may apply to modern science, the
with a sense of the accumulating responsi- method of Socrates taught philosophers by
bility we are incurring by the course we are inquiries that they knew nothing, and Job's
pursuing in China. lam not ashamed to answer from the Almighty was similar in
say that I am one of those who believe that lesson of humiliation—Scientific Logic as
there is a God who rttleth in the kingdoms
taught by their leading work, Jevon's Prinof men, and that it is not safe for a commuciples of science, enables us to make this
nity any more than an individual, reckless- application, teaching "that we cannot infer
ly and habitually to affront those great prin- from a negative proposition." If now scepciples of truth and justice and humanity on tical speculation is inference from negative
which I believe He governs the world."
propositions it is without foundation, that
In the March number of "Eraser's Maga- recent speculation is thus based on negative
zine," we find a most noteworthy article evidence is happily illustrated in almost the
written by a Chinaman residing in London. fundamental bases of sceptical science.
The article is entitled " Foreign Relations Were Socrates conjured up to walk with
of China." This writer states a great many scientists he might ask what the "nebulous
wholesome truths, which the sensible portion cloud" Huxley describes as the basis of all
of the English people must weigh and pon- things was, or what the molecules or force,
der. Among them we take the following: back of matter, were, scientists would
not
" Depend upon it, as soon a* China thinks explain what the most common phenomena
herself in a position to carry out her wishes, were, what gravitation, light, magnetism,
she will at once repudiate the clause of the &amp;c. If we ask further
whence these things
treaty legalizing the opium traffic; and if come, science is speechless, with no basis
England asks why she does so, she will anfor inferences, coining to ask about life, it
swer that the moral sense of her whole na- will not suffice to say that it is a result of
tion requires it, and that justice and human- combinations of chemical substances or
ity and righteousness demanded it. If Eng- forces, since we have just seen that these
land should then declare another war against are incomprehensible. Besides it is utterly
her in support of the wicked cause, she will above and diflerent from them, a power to
refer the matter to the impartial judgment rule and resist them. In like manner
of the world—the United States and the spiritual life is not explained by being attrigreat powers of Europe—and if England buted to physical that being incomprehenshould decline to abide their decision, China sible, and spiritual life, also being above and
will defend herself even to the last man in different from physical. But just here
her empire, rather than submit to the stipu- where deepest mystery, the foundation of
lations of a treaty, the terms of which were knowledge must
be laid, since to know we
dictated and almost extorted after a most must know how we know, an inductive
"
disastrous war, and the effect of which has
science implies a science of mind." Also
been the ruin of her subjects."
respecting special ends and purposes in
After this manner reasons this Chinese nature scientists even urge that they know
writer. He also treats upon what is called
nothing, knowing nothing purpose objec•• The Arrow War " brought on by r fancied tively they know nothing ofof it subjectively.
insult to the British flag hoisted ou board With no idea of it, they are unable to live
by
Chinese-built vessel, owned by a Chinese, such an idea, and so have no impulses to
manned by Chinese seamen and officers, exno
of
cept a paper captain, who was a British goodness, hope blessing; and this their
subject. The whole affair wa* most dis- leading writers actually teach, so that their
creditable ao far as the British were con- best wisdom can only point us to the sepulcerned, argues this writer, and be does not cher. Now from this ignorance of the
except even the British minister, Sir John
purpose of things, science
Bowmg, whose reputation as a diplomatist nature, origin and
no
against truth seen
can
make
be
inferences
forgotten
will
long before that of a writer
of the hymns commencing—" Wntchrrmn, by a higlier »t£rW. Here Faith helps
tell v* of the night," sjid ■• In the cross of us, we believe we were not made with
Christ I glory."
natures that deceive ss, nml so follow

*

intuitious of truth and duty to build temples
of science and religion. We believe in an
overruling purpose of love. From this objective knowledge of that purpose, we come
This at last is
to subjective knowledge.
knowledge, the firmest of all knowledge,
being of the soul's life, and so at last we
know, this the rock against which the gates of
hell will not prevail. Our Missionary Father
Thurston's dying words, "OHow 1 Lpve
Jesus," refuted nil scepticism. The teachings that truth is unknowable only demonstrate that science has no ground on which
to stand in assaulting truth, and like the
nncient Jewish Law, they " shut us up to

Faith."
This is not a mere speculative matter,
but jiraeticeU since scepticism paralyzes
benevolence; and really nothing but the
love of Christ can enable us to be benevolent.
San Antonio's Society.

We take pleasure in noting another addition to
the list of benevolent associations of Honolulu.
Through tho zealmis exertions of J. Perry, Ktq., the
Portuguese Consul for these islands, a Society ha*
been formed among his countrymen resident, here,
on a similar basis of mutual aid with the English
and German Societies, and wilh a membership of
something over fifty. The new society ia named
after Saint Antony of Padua, a famous Portuguese
Confessor, of whom it ia related that he once
preached to the fishes, aod that on the day of his
death at Padua in Italy, on the 13th of June, 1281.
all the belli in the churches throughout Portugal
rang of themselves. Numerous other remarkable
things are told of this saint, whose memory ia
greatly revered wherever the children of Portugal
are found. Wednesday last the 18th, being the
anniversary of San Antonio, was appropriately
selected lor the annual dinner, which wa* spread at
ihe residence of Mr. Jose Perry, a relative of tbe
Consul, pleasantly situated at the entrance of Pauoa
valley. Tbe members of tbe sooiety wilh their
wives and little ones and a number of invited
guests, sat down to a sumptuous feast of good
things, and spent an hour or two in social enjoyment. The healths of Horn Luis I. King of Portugal, and Kalakaua, King of the Hawaiian Islands,
were duly honored, the Utter being proposed by
Consul Perry,
The Portuguese in these islands are quite numerous, and it could be wished tbat there were more,
for as a rule they are a sober, industrious, thrifty
and law-abiding people. Last Saturday tbe Oth
inst., Mr. Perry for tbe first time hoisted his Consular
flag at Ms residence corner of Nuuanu and Hotel
streets, on which occasion he received the congratulatory otlls of government officials and members
of the Contular cows— P. C. A.

The"St. Antonio" Society with all its
members is an outgrowth of the colony of
seamen, from the Kingdom of Portugal
settled on these islands.
Information Wanted.

Reirtrling Charles I.urt of Orono. Maine, wss nfflrer of
t whalealii|&gt; lost In Iht Arctic, aomt years ago. Whin lait
heard of wa. In Honolulu! any information will tit thankfully
received by his brother James X Lunl, Virginia Cily,
Nevada, or at tht office of the fribrdRttptcting Ch.rlrr Brmrorbtt, who sailed from Ntw
Bedford, In Lark Superior, ISM or oil, and iv ISM was sailing
out of Honolulu. Communicate with the editor or Mrt. Sarah
A (Irnts, Brl.tell, R. I.

A. L. SMITH,
IMPORTER &amp; DEALER IN JEWELRY.
King's CcuililiutUon tipecuclrn,

OI«w Mill

No. 73, Furl HI.

l«ti-.l Ware,

,

v

Mewing Machines, Pii'iore frames,
Viucs, Brackets, cic. etc.
llyl
TERMS HTRICTLY CAHR.

�I II X
Rev. C. M. Hyde, D.D.
We recognize in his being sent out by the
A. B. C. F. M. the same noble purpose as
animated that missionary society in planting
mission stations on these islands more than
a half-century ago. His arrival here has
called forth a most generous response from
the Christian public throughout the islands,
in contributions for a dwelling house for his
family. During the anniversary meetings

FUIEND,

JULY.

53

1877.

our blessed experience only as we daily
put heart and li lo undor the gracious influences
of Christ's forgiving lovo, that so we may " like
the stain d web that whitens in the sun, grow
pure by boing purely shone upon."
can be

wlf. and child. Mrt Mary C Logan. 0 F Kuit aad wis, J Auttin, wifeand daughter, Jai M Crlntlell, Mist S Plndir, Jno T
Witerhouse Jr, H Johnton, II Btrger, wife tnd 2 children, Mlsi
8 E King, O Wei and wife, Dr Pease aad wife, W W Cuntron, H Ttirtnn, 2 Ml.se. Rowed, Jno llatlisen. W H Place, M
A Samuels, lien Tremble, A Anderson, G Walkmeister, W
Pagt, I Ktnt. I) ttulnton. G Grttn, (1 Hanson, C Kennedy, W
(I Poole, M Uriftln, F Enos. M silver, 0 Harris, E Roaandtr,
I P Flynu, H Taylor, I LaUiam, and 4 Chinamen.
Fob Svdrbv—Per Zealandia, May 31—Mrt A Krachlsucr
and 3 children, Mrt Davit.
Fbom San Francisco—Per loltnl. June3—J H Htdan and
Col Non-U.
From Gi-aro lilardr—Per C M Ward, June 18—A i Kinney, wisand child, Wm II Foye, Wm Coatee, Thot Maitln, II
Eugliah, Chat Hint., 11 Btrrowt aod 47 natlvet.
FOB Mn sii.R.lA—Per Morning Star, June 14—Dr X M
Pesse tnd wife, S P Ktala and wife, Mr Nawaa, wire aod child,
Mrt Logan and child.
From Stdriy—Per Australia. June 10th—D Minion, D
Bagol and wife, P Hall, F Barnard.
Fob Sar Francisco—Per Australia, Junt 20—Major J II
Wodchouic, Hit Ex 11 A P Carterand son, Hon A 8 Cltghorn,
F W Schmidt and wife, H N (Iretnwell, E Krall, Rtv J
Brldger tnd 4 children, J G Trenibtuli, Mist Mty Geary, W
G Hraah. E C Cessions and wife, Mrs »II Dolt, W W Cameron,
It J Agnew and wife, T F Cordll and wife, 0 Bronlg tnd
wife, Ii Hart, A W Peireeand wlfo, J A Haatlnfar, Dr J W
Smith, II 'I'unon, J Famawotth, F G Maedtr and wife, T H
Hebron and wife. G D Webster, II Bradley, L C Gray, Mn I.
Morllng, Fred Barclay and wife.
From SanFranciiuu—Per Hesperian, Junt24—A O Bacon.
From Portland—Per Maul* Macleay, June24—R Brolh•
ertou, L It Fallen.
Fbom San Francirco— Per Dlicovery, June 26— C Hammond, B W Child, P Buckloy, J Walters.
From Port-lard—Per Jane A Falklnburg, June 26—Mrs R
W I,sine aud child.
From San Fbanciioo—Per City of Sydney, June M—Dr J
Scott and wife, W N Armitrong tnd wlfo. Mist Mary Uowell,
W X Howell, Miss Helen Ludlow, J t) Emerson, Mrs II P Saidwin and child, W I. Uopiair, J tl Carter, T II Richardson aisl
wife, Geo o. Whitney, J J Yan-s, wile and 2 children, Geo W
Msrfarlane, S F French, 11 S Crocker, wife and 2 lioyi, &lt;X A
Williams and wife, C Healer. Mrt E Taylor, Mrt A M Kaiiou,
Miss JennieEaston, Mrt C A Brough, Miss Brougli, Mrs E H
Meyer. F 8 Dodge. Mrs F Howe, Miss M Furlong, F Foster, J
E Cheevtra and wife, H Brtham and wlf-, E J Kennedy, I. I'
Tenvty an.l ton, R Whitman, Mitt Nellie Crocker, U If Pour,
and 10 In the tleerage.

Dr. Richardson.—By the last steamer,
arrived a goodly company of visitors, from all
parts of the United States, and among them
Dr. Richardson, of New Orleans, Professor
in a Medical School of that city. He is
visiting our public institutions and expresses
he has been present and takes his stand himself highly pleased with the Queen's
upon committees and in various ways, indi- Hospital.
cating that his services will become a most
If C.F. Merrill is now residing on
useful element in the working forces of the
the islands, he is requested to communicnte
Christian community.
Dr. Hyde preached in our Bethel pulpit with the editor, who has a letter from his
the 10th of June a most excellent sermon, brother O. B. Merrill, Topshatn, Maine.
taking for a text Christ'a words, John 13:10,
noodeth not save to wash
•• He thut is washed,
his foot, but is clean evory whit: " the preacher
(Inscribed the circumstances which occasioned this
utterance. The washing of the disciples' foet
was shown to be more than an illustration and
PORT OF HONOLULU, S. I.
exemplification of Christian humility. It was
of
the
truth
spiritual
also
significant
symbolical,
ARRIVALS.
that for Christian character und conduct wo need
hk Klnclune, Caithness, 162 .lays fm l.lver|iool.
the
washing of regeneration and re- May 26—Brit
not only "
28—Rua* Imp Cor Btyan, Admiral Bouzino, 12 days
newal of the Holy (Jhnst," but also daily recourse
Irs*. Sau Francisco.
30—Russ Imp Cur Abreck, Captain P Schuulz, 14 days
to Christ Jeaus Inr daily forgiveness. A true infrom San Krauciscu.
a
distinction
terpretation ol the language shows
JO—Rust Imp Cor Vsaduik, Captain Novottliiky, 14
made in tho text between a bath which cleanses
days Irom San Francisco.
:Io— Am silir W 11 Meyer, Brown, 14J dyt fm Stn Fran
the wholo person, and a washing of the foet,
31—It M a Zeilandla, Chevalier, 7 days and 17 hours
which the customs ot eastern countries made
frum Sau Francltco.
needful very often. The cleansing power of June I—Am bk W A llolconib, Dumon, 14 dtyt Irom San
Francisco, en route for Baker's Island,
graco
of
was
forgiving
work
and
word
Christ's
3—Haw hk lolani, Garrets, lb days from San Franco.
iilhrini'il as freeing tho soul fully and at once from
6—Russ Imp gunooal Vottock, Captain Stark, 20 days
MARRIED.
*in.
Irom San Francisco.
of
But
a
further
the condemning power
»—Am bktne Monitor, Emerson, 17 days fm Humboldt.
was
also
work and way of spiritual purification
12—Am bk Camden, Robinson, 26 dys Irom Fort TownTallach—Wbbt.—At Amherit. N H. April 2*th, by Hit
shown to bo a fnct of Christian experionce. In
send.
Rev J M Sutherland, of Pugwaih, Rev Thomas Tallacb, M
Capt
dc
30
Ermack,
Livmu,
lin
Imp
daya
the
12—Russ
cor
illustrating this lesson of tho text,
preacher
A, minister of Saint Stephen's Church, Anlhtnl, to Julia,
ban Francltco.
second daughter Of Mr Gideon Weat, or Honolulu, Hawtliau
told of tho piece of steel convened by electricity
Ilowland's
M
King,
days
schr
C
35
from
Ward,
13—Am
Islands, formerly of Amherst.
Island.
into a permanent magnot. This conversion did
fit avast vo» PriiTßß.—lu this cliy, Junt M, at Bt An14—Am bk Quickstep, Barnaby, 14 days from San Frannot change the chemical constituent* of the steel,
drew'! Cathedral, by Iht Rtv Alex Mackintoah, WtLTBB
cisco, en mute lor Hongkong.
nor it* visible appearance. It simply put the June 16—Ambk 11 W Almy, Wlddtuson, 10, dys from Trin- Landvi, eldest ton ol Thoiiia. Ch.mlire, Etq, and Nivlg.tlog
idad.
Lieutenant of H M 8 faniome, to Ida, only daughter of Iht
the magnetized steel into new relations to the nil
18—Rust Imp cor tiornottai, TorenlifT, 14 dtyt from tale John It anna y yon Pflster, Esq, of Honolulu.
pervading force of olectrioity, perhaps by some
San Francisco.
Jolty—Kami.—ln ihla city, by iheßevSC Dimon, Mr
10—R M S Australia, Carglll, 18 dayt from Sydney.
change in the arrangement of the ultimate partiFranb Jolty to Mitt Mary Kifai, both of Honolulu.
Jarvia
Is
Irom
Fleeifonl,
Taylor,
dayt
to
their
th
Am
22
them
all
22—
according
polarcle*, adjusting
llitchcocb—Habdt—Al Naalehu,Kau. Hawaii, May 30,
24—Am brig llttperltu, Winding, IS days from San
hy tht Rtv A O Forbtt. II R Hitchcocr, Etq, of MIS, to
ity. This change of relation is a permanent
Franciaco.
alicb F Habdv. of Oakland, Cal.
that
view
Miss
;
in
.4—Haw bk Maltlt Maclcay, Hope,24 dys fm Portland.
change, physical science affirms so
Mortano—Davidion.—ln thlt city. June I*. by teh He.
26—Am bktne Discovery, Shepherd, 16 days from Ban
of its reliability wo say of it, " a* true as tho
Fresr,
W
Mr A A Montano to Mrt M J Davidion, both of
Francisco.
needle to the pole."
A similar permanent
26—Am bklnt Jane A Falkinburg, Hubbard, 16 dayt Honolulu.
Foyr—Km.—lll this city, by tht Rev Father Herman.
from Astoria.
change in human character is wrought by conver27—Am bk Belle of Oregon, Merriman. 14 days from Mr William II Fiivt to Elizabkth Kit, Iwih or Honolulu.
sion.
A man gf nunc tho less a man, when he is
stn Francisco.
Cunha—Gilliland.—ln this clty,Junt2l, hy thtRtv
converted: ifKe is more of a titan, it is because
26—P M H City ol Sydney, Dearborn, Sdtytlroui Sau Father HcnnannlMr E Cunha to Mist A X Gilliland.
Francltco.
he stands in new relations to the love of Uod,
eldttt diugliter of the late Richard (Hlliland, all of Honotalu
that great attractive and controlling principle
DEPARTURES.
which bind* in harmony the intelligences of the
DIED.
31—11 M S /.ealandia, Chevalier, for Sydney.
spiritual universe. We do not throw ueidc the Mty
Imp Cor Bayan, Admiral Bouzino, lor Persiau
compass, though every locality has it* specilie June 2—Russ
Oust
Bbbwir—At Jamaica Plains, Man, May 4th, Maitii.
variation of the magnetic needle, swerving more
2—Kau Imp Cor Vtadnik, Captain Novossilsky, for Davis, wife of Chai Brewer.
Uulf.
Persian
or less from the true north and south line. We
this
Msy ,27th, Mabubl Pbrry, b tativt
3—Rust Imp Cor Abruck,Captain Schauta,forPorslan ofI'RRBi -In and city
for many years a resident of tbtte Islands,
recognise the necessity of taking special pains to
the Azores,
Unit.
aged
yean.
33
euuuro a safe compass. We put the magnetic
4—Am bk W A Holcomb, Dun lon. for Baker't Island.
V—Run Imp gunbost Voslock, Capt Starck, tor Japan
needle on a pivot, so that it may move easily in
w—iiaw bk Courier,Ahlborn. lor San Francisco.
any direction we enclose it in a box, so that it
Li—Am schr W II Mayer, Brown, for San Francisco.
BISHOP fc GO., BANKERS,
14—Am Hiss brig Morning bur, Oli'ord.for Micronesia
may be shielded froin utmosphcrio currents wo
bk
Quickstep, Barnaby, for tlungsTong.
14—Am
evory
so
that
ease,
in
HAWAIIAN INLANDS.
it
a
swing in double-jointed
June 16—Hubs Imp cor Ermack, Capt dc l.ivron, lur VladiHONOLULU,
DRAW KXCHANUK ON
movement of the ship it may presorvo its equilvostouk.
17—Am bktne Monitor, Emerson, lor Humboldt.
ibrium ; we use additional special contrivances
THE BANK OF CALIFORNIA, St\ FRANCISCO,
10—Ambk Camden, Robinson, lor Port Uainble.
in evory vessel built of iron. But how many
au-R M 8 Australia. Cargill, tor Stn Francltco.
ADD TIM IOMtS I»
to
take
Christians are there, mindful and willing
21—Brit bk Klnclune, Calmness, lor Portland.
22—Rum Imp cor llornotlal, Capt Tnrtnlifl, for Japan.
I'ark.
Now
equal pains to secure that perfection of Christian
Ba»l*n,
28—P M S City of Sydney, Dearborn, for Sydney.
character, tbat blitmclossnoss of Christian conParis,
2U-AUI bk II W Almy, Wlddtoson, for San Francisco.
Aaeklaaa,
duct, for which they are personally responsible,
whioh the world expects lo see in them ? While
PASSENGERS.
CORPORATION,
LONDON,
ORIENTAL
THE
RINK
Iwlieving the scripture truth that " there is now
un condemnation to them which are in Christ
faoH Sir rsAßcißco-Per W il Meyer. May St— Jno Ken
Jesus," we must not lorget the scriptural limita- yon, 11 W Dougls.s. R W McKenlon, J V McKtntit, E 1) S6H.»»U.».i
Rfi—f»a»J Mrlbestsr.
tion, which walk not ttit* the flesh, but alter hms, Ldw nmith, Jaa NcCartey
"
t ob*bjbb]&lt;i ii-.* How are you walking? If ioVriim San Frsrcibcu—Per Zealandia, May 31-E C Staar&gt;2l If
tiflss nl living a pure and Chrtat-likc life, this tions and tifc, Mis W J Kntghi and daughter,llev 0 M Hyde, Aud Transact a General Bsnimg liusiucsi

MARINE JOURNAL.

—

•

*

:

:

—

—

�54

THE FRIEND,
vtrfshay e
ThoA2ne5iLadies'

Strangers' Friend Society

Was held at thebouse of the Rev. Dr. Dnmon, on
June 7th, 1877, when the Secretary presented tbe
following Report:

"On the 10th day of June, In tbe yesrofour
Lord one thousand eight hundred and fltiy-iwo,
tbete was usbered Into existence with appropriate
ceremonies, in this very room, the "Ladies' Stranger's Friend Society."
•'Fltty-two ladles were present who subscribed
tbelr names to tbe constitution, and started tbe
young Society on its mission ol love, to the sick and
destitute strangers within onrgotcs." We think tbe
bas fulfilled tbe promise ber birth inspired during
the twenty-five years she bos lived and labored.
We think sbo deserves a plsce among the "many
daughters who have done virtuously." Her simple annals, if properly written, would be. worthy
of a place among the good and nseful of any age.
A brief glance only of berj life and labor will be
preseuted to day. As ber name indicte* tbe great
object of tbla Society has been tbe care of sick
and needy strangers; and this, too, without regard to creed or clime from whence they came.
So it has come to pass that more Roman Catholics
than Protestants have received aid from our treasury, while England and her colonies, and various
countries, of continental
have furnished
tbe largest proportion of our beneficiaries.
Neither have strangers been the only one* who
have received aid. Etch year find* v* with the
names of needy residents upon our list, beside*
many wanderers who, during these years, have
been assisted in returning to their homes in other
lands, by tbe funds of tbis Society.
In all the varied labors ol the Society, we have
had tbe constant and devoted aid Irom the very first
of the Rev. Or. Damon, for our sick, our dying, and
our dead. No one not intimately acquainted withita
workings can Imagine tbe wisdom and judgment
needed in deciding on tho numerous applicants for
aid,and for caring for individual cases, otlon througb
long months of slow decline, until they are finally
laid away in the grave. Our fifty-two ladies would
have been often In great perplexity witbout tbe
counsel and old of Dr. Damon.
Early in its bistory, through the energetic efforts
ol those ladles, the Society secured a fund of t'JOOO,
which was, by tbe advice ol several leading business gentlemen of Honolulu, placed at interest on
good security, for tbe continued benefit of tbe Society. Tbe Interest, drawn semi-annually during
all these years, bus materially aided in carrying forward tbe objects tor which the Society was organized.
We have also received Irom time to time
generous donations from charitable friends. Tbe
names of all these are placed upon the records of
Ibo Society, and wo bope they are alto written in
tbe Lamb's Book of Immortal Life.
For more than ten years from its commencement
tbe sum expended annually by tbe Society averaged
f.VX&gt;. Dniing tbe year just closed tbe amount expended has been $4154.
The number sided during tbe year bas been seven,
including two women with families of little children. Oue of our beneficiaries died a lew days ago,
after being in our care tor about 18 months. lie
was an English subject, and balled from Canada.
A day or two before be passed away, he expressed
• to our President his deep gratitude to the ladies of
tbis Society for the care they had afforded him
during bis very lingering decline. He was u Roman
Catholic, and was attended In his last moments, by
a priest of that church, who also took charge of his
burial.
Of tbe fifty two ladles who united in the formation of this Society 25 years ago, ritteen only remain at these islands. Eighteen have returned to
their native homes, and tbe remainder have "lallen
atleeo."
One of this latter number has passed sway from
ua during the year just closed. Mrs. E. O. Hall will
he always remurobered for ber large-hearted charities. She was one, into whose hands we were glsd
to see tbe means of doing good abundantly placed.
"Freely she received, very freely she gave.
Although forsome years her works of benevolence have
been given through another channel, yet we always
felt stronger for her life and tabors among us. "Sue
reals from her labors, aod her works do follow her."
While to many ol ibe original fifty-two have left
us tor other scene* and labors, others have grown
up in oar community, aud others still have come

JULY,

1877.

among us from distant lands, from lime to time,
who have cordially united with us in carrying forward tho work ol the Society. So tbat we still hold
hopefully on our way, with tbe ever increasing conviction of the value and importance of thin organization in these distant Islands, of the Pacific.
Now, it is the custom of common mortals in
many places to celebrate the Ittlb anniversary of
their wedded lives, by festivals, called "silver weddings." where friends gather, to offer their congratulations, und present rare and valuable gilts;
and your secretary respectfully suggests, that il
would be eminently proper |.&gt;r the charitably-disposed of our Island Community, lo make a generous tribute, on this unnlversary, to tbe labors and
value ol this Society a- a public servant, in ttie way
of substantial aid ; which shall he faithfully used
tor the poor aud suffering, and which may prove to
tbe donors, a treasure laid up in Heaven."
A. \V. Smith,
Respectfully submitted,

Secretary Thompson and wife, and PostGeneral Key; Capt. Gore-Jones,
Naval Attache of Her Majesty's Legation,
and Mrs. Jones ; Hon. Mr. Plunkett, British
Charge d'Affaires ; Admirals Kadford, Almy,
Patterson and Howells; Commodores Anman, Wyman, Febiger and Beaumont and
others of the navy; all the officers of the
Marine Corps, including Paymaster Clay
Goodloe and his young bride, formerly Miss
Bettie Beck, dnughther of Senator Beck, of
master

Kentucky, and most of the army officers in
town; Chief-Justice Waite and family,
Justice Miller, the Russian Minister, the
Secretary. Belgian Minister, and Mr. and Mrs. Sartoris.
The Presioent and his personal staff were
The following notice of "a brilliant unavoidably absent on their way to .Philawedding," we copy from the N. Y. Evening delphia.
After the ceremony there was a reception
Mail. The happy bridegroom will be re- at Admiral Porter's residence which was a
membered by many in Honolulu, when crush, the diplomatic corps, officers of the
army and navy and nearly all the "society
attached to the U. S. S. Saranac.
people" in town putting in an appearance.
Marriage of Admiral Porter's Daugh- The house was beautifully decorated with
ter to Lieut. Logan.—The marriage of flowers and the ball-room, one of the handMiss Lazzie C. Porter, eldest daughter of somest in Washington, was put to use, afAdmiral Porter, to Lieut. L. C. Logan, of ter the crowd began to thin, by the younger
people for an old-fashioned wedding dance,
the navy, took place last evening at the far on
into the morning.
Church of the Epiphany, in Washington.
The church, which was crowded long before
Temperance at the White House.—The
the ceremonial with the fairest and best of
Washington
correspondent of the New York
Washington society, admission being strictly
Tribune
of the recent dinner given
cards,
was
decorated
with
writes
by
handsomely
flowers. In the chancel there was a floral to the Russian dukes : A gentleman who
arch, from which depended a marriage-bell
was at the dinner mentions one peculiar fact
of white flowers, while the chancel railing
wfth it which probably never
connected
blossomed with white lilacs, and fine pyraat the White House. It was
before
occurred
of
flowers
thegroups.
mids
Lieutseparated
enants Logan, Palmer, Lyon, Buckingham, noticeable that at the plates of President
Zielin and Brown, and Engineer Rae, of the and Mrs. Hayes there were no wine glasses.
navy, with Mr. Frederick May and Mr. It has been learned from those having charge
Essex Porter, the brother of the bride, of the arrangements for the dinner that Mrs.
officiated, as ushers, all officers being in full Hayes absolutely opposed having any wine
uniform. After tjje organ prelude, Mrs. at the dinner at all, as she is strictly a
Camp, the soprano, sang " The Marriage of temperance woman, and the president himRebecca." The groom, with his best man, self does not drink; but Colonel Casey,
Lieut. Colby, entered the chancel from the master of ceremonies at the White House,
vestry, and the ten ushers, walking up the and the officers of the state department acaisle two by two, met him at the chancel customed to have charge of like ceremonies,
and awaited the arrival of the fair proces- expostulated with Mrs. Hayes that the Russion moving up from the door. This was a sian guests had really little conception of
beautiful sight—ten charming girls, in the what a cold water dinner ujight be, and
loveliest of dresses made of tulleand blonde would probably misconstrue ffle absence of
lace, draped with sprays of lilacs. First wine. Mrs. Hayes reluctantly consented
came the Misses Stuart and Dulin, then that wine should be provided for the rest of
Misses Mary Mitchell and Louise Meigs, the guests; but she positively informed
then Misses Barnes and Patterson, Misses Colonel Casey, who is commissioner of
Stout and Wallach, Misses Elena Porter public buildings and grounds in place of
and Hogue. They were followed by the General Babcock, and who will have charge
bride leaning on the arm of her father, who of all state occasions at the White House,
was in full uniform. At the chancel the that hereafter, when citizens of the United
groups disposed themselves on either side, and States are entertained at the White House,
the bride and groom knelt before the altar. the arrangements must be cnade to exclude
wine.
Dr. Parettwas the officiating clergyman.
The bride was superbly dressed in white
satin, covered with the richest of Oriental
The trouble with President Hayes appears
embroidery. The only jewels she wore
to be that he has never learned the
were solitaire pearl ear-rings. Her bouquet
was of lilies of the valley and orange blos- important art of saying one thing and
meaning another. He is an old-fashioned
soms.
The bridesmaids, each carrying a superb man with an old-fashioned prejudice in
boquet, were all dressed precisely alike, favor of truth. He actually thinks that a
even to the pearl necklaces.
Their dresses solemn promise made by his party in convention, and by himself in his letter of acwere most effective, although simple.
Among the notable persons present were ceptance, is a thi% to be kept.— AT. Y.
Mrs. Hayes, escorted by Gen, Sherman; Foenina I'ost.

�THE FRIEND, JULY,
AOYBRTI3 BMBITTS.

Places of Worship.
Seamkn's

Bethel—Rev. S. C. Damon, Chaplain,

King street,

. M.

|

55

1877.

SAILORS' HOME !

DAVIDSON,

Dear the Sailors' Home. Preaching
Attorney al Law.
Seats free. Sabbath School before the
Offlce over Mr. Whitney's Book-store, formerly occupied by
morning Bervice. Prayer meeting on Wednesday
Judge Auttln. Honolulu, H. I.
de-187*
evenings at 74 o'clock.
Fort Street Church—Rev. W. Frear, Pastor, ■
F. B. HUTCHINSON.
corner of Fort and Beretania streets. Preaching
Phy.icia.. and Surgeon,
on Sundays at 11 a. m. and 74 p. m. Sabbath
School at 10 a. H.
Offlce at Drug Store, corner of Fort and Merchant Streets;
Kawaiahao Church—Rev. 11. H. Parker. Pastor,
Residence. Nuuanu Avenue, near SchoolStreet.
King street, above the Palace.
Services in HaOfßot Hours, 0 to 11 A. M.
fel *7o
waiian every Sunday at 94 a. m. and 3 P. M.
Roman Catholic Church—Under the charge 6f
I R W.I \ Si CO..
Rt. Rev. Bishop Muigret. assisted by Rev. Father
ft •^ii
Commission Merchants.
BBBBBbe RJIH I It' it*
Hermann ; Fort street, near Beretania. Services
Plantationand Insurance Agents, Honolulu, 11. 1.
every Sunday at IU a. m. and 2 p. M.
Kaumakapii.i Church—Rev. M. Kuaea, Pastor,
■ EWERS ti DICKSON.
Beretania street, near Niiiianu. Services in Hawaiian every Sunday at 10 a. m. and 21 p. m.
Dealers in Lumber and Building Materials,
The Anolicax Church—Bishop, the Rt. Rev. AlFort Street, Honolulu, 11. I.
.16
Officers' Table, with lodging, per week,
fred Willis. D. D.; Clergy. Rev. Rob't Dunn, M. A.,
6
do,
Seamen's
do.
do.
HOFFMANN,
D.,
Rev. Alex. Mackintosh, St. Andrew's Temporary ■/.
M
Cathedral, Beretania street, opposite the Hotel.
Shower Baths on the Premises.
Phusician and Surgeon,
English services on Sundays at 64 and 11 a.m.. and
ED. DUNSCOMBE.
and 74 P. M. Sunday School at the Clergy Corner Merchant and Kaahumanu Streets, near the I'oat Office
24
Manager.
House at 10 a. m.
Honlnlu. January 1, 1875.
d t
BREWER Si CO..

at 11 a. M.

JK.

WC .

.

...

.

Carriage Making and Trimming!

Commission and Shipping Merchants,

TO THE PUBLIC!

RESPECTFULLY INFORM YOU THAT
I now employ the beat Mechaoios in the Ho* of
wtta awarded at theInduitrul Kxhibition, 1875, to
Carriage Making,
TO
P. ADAMS.
Carriage and General Blacksmithing,
Auction
Painting. Repairing', die..
Merchant,
and
Commission
BRADLEY &amp; RULOFSON!
On the Hawaiian Group ; and it ia a well established
Building, Queen Street.
Fire-Proof
Robinson's
Store,
in
the
best
Photographs &amp; Crayoos In San Frinelseo
For
faot that oar Carriage Trimming, by Mr. R. WhitS.
■ &lt;I 11 N
man, is aa well executed a* any in New York City or
McGREW. M. I)
GOLD
THE NATIONAL
MEDAL!
elsewhere. I therefore feel warranted in saying tbat
Late Surgeon Y. S. Army,
we oan manufacture a* good a class of work in HoFor the Best Photographs in the lalted SUtes!
Can he consulted at hi. residence on Hotel street, between nolulu as oan be found in any part of the world. I
will also state here that wa fully intend to work at
Alakea.aml Fort streets.
AND THE VIENNA MEDAL!
Q. WEST.
tbe lowest possible rates.

THE

I

Honolulu, Oahu, H. I.

FIRST PREMIUM GOLD MEDAL

WOULD

,

For the Best in the World! jtp

Wagon and Carriage Builder,

OFFICE OF

BRADLEY &amp; RULOF SON' ART GALLERY
No. 429 Montgomery street.

EJ» You are cordially invited- to an inspection of our iromiMiHe collection of

Photographs, Drawings, Celebrities, Stereoscopic
Views, and Landscape Views ofthe whole Pacific Coast.

THRUM tit OAT,
STATIONERY AND NEWS DEPOT,
10 Merckaat Street,

---

74 and 78 King Street, Honolulu.
XT Island orders piomptly executed at lowest rttes
A
■**■

Sau Franoiaoo.

Na.

WEST,

Honolulu.

*

W.

PIERCE.iV

(Succetort to

CO.,

0. L. Richard, k Co.)

Ship Chandlers and General Commission Mer
chants,

Honolulu, Oahu, Hawaiian Islands.

Agents Paolo* Salt Works. Brand's Bomb Lances,
An.l

Perry

Datis' Pala Killer.

CONTINUES

THE HAWAIIAN HOTEL!

61 Fort Street, Honolnlu,

AI.W

VS ON HAND A CHOICE ASSORTment of photographic stock,

A

A Large Collection of Beautiful Views of
Hawaiian Scenery, &amp;c, &amp;c
CURIOSITY HI.NTF.RB will find at this establishment a
SPLENDID COLLECTION OF
Volcanic Specimen!,
Curtail, Sheila. Mar Implement*.
Kern., Mala. X apsis.

And a Great Variety of other Hawaiian and Mi-

D. V lIIIMIC
HIS OLD BUSINESS IN TIIK

FIRK-PROOF Building, Kaahumanu Street.
OF READINO MATTER-OV
Papers and Magssines, back numbers—put up to order al
Cbboxohbtrbs rated by obttrvationt of tbe sun and start
\y
reduced rates for parties going to sea.
with t transit instrument accurately adjusted to Iht meridian
ol Honolulu.

PACKAGES

M. DICKSON, Photographer,

Particular attention given to Fine Watch Repairing
Sextantand quadrant glasses silvered and idjusted. Charts
and nautical instruments constantly ou hand and for salt,
fel

cronesian Curiosities.

PICTVRE FRAMES

A SPECIALITY!

Jal 187.

CASTLE &amp; COOKE,
IMPORTERS AND DEALERS 111

GENERAL MERCHANDISE!
AGENTS OF

NOTICE TO SHIP MASTERS.
REGULAR PORTLAND ÜBi** OP
Intnraact Company,
New Knglanil Mutual
11HE
ThtL'nloa'Marint Iniuranct Company, Saa Iranoitoo,
DILLINGHAM &amp; CO.,
TbtKuliala Sugar Company,
Tht Haiku Sugar Company.
Lit;

Picket.,

Not. 05 and 07 King Street,

Goods Suitable for Trade.
T'iIIK

HAVING
tained a Dew lease of this

PROPRIETOR

EUBOANT

OB-

HOTBIj

Will spare no pains to make It

First-Class in Every Particular I
Callage* fcr Ike Sea Side far Ike

Arcnii,-

aallea ol tl aella.
Carriage and Saddle Horstt at Short Notice.
BafJ

SHIP MASTERS VISITING THIS

Hawaiian Sugar Mill. W. H. Bail.y,
Tht Htmlkua Sugar Company,
Tht Wsiaiua Sugar Plantation,
Tht Wheeler k Wilton Sewing Macalnt Company,
Dr. Jayot Boat Celebrated Fatally MidlolMt.
The

KEEP A FINE ASSORTMENT OF

PORT

during the lut Bix Years can testify from personal ex*
perience that the undertlfnetl keep the beat assortment of

GOODS FOUTRAOE
And Sell Cheaper than any other House in the

Kingdom.

DILLINGHAM k CO.

tf

*
"THE FRIEND,"
TO
AMONTHLr JOURNAL DEVOTED
BT
Temperance, Btaawa, Marin, tod Otntral li.ttlllgioct

PUBLISHED AND EDITED

SAMUEL O. DAMON.

TERMS:

Oat Copy par aasaat
Two Copies par anaam

Tortign Suatrrlbtri, including pottage

;

I*o9

SO*
S.W

�YChoH
AMrsiueotncang'f onolulu.

56

Pure religion and undefiled before God, the Father, is this:
Tovislt the fatherless and undows in their affliction, and to keep one's self unspotted from ihe world.

Edited by a Committee of the Y.M.C.A
My Neighbor.
BY

LEIZZIE C. ATWOOD.

Tbre* times bave I envied my neighbor.
My neighbor over Ihe wsy
Onoe, when she oame ia her beauty,
Home on her wedding day.

:

Ono* when the proud, happy father
Carefully muffled tbe bell,
And joyfully tent me the menage,
Mother and child are well."

"

Again I envied my neighbor,
Though my heart fairly ached with its pain,
As they oarried a little white coffin
Out into the soft summer rain.

For I thought a* I sat at my window
Aloue in my desolate hall,
It* inuoli better to love and to lose
Than never to love at all."

"

And I, who hate gone through life lonely.
Forever so lonely must be;
For I know very well that in heaven
There ia nobody waiting for me.
While she, tbo' ber hair mty be snowy
Before she lie* down to ber rest.
Will at laat have her dear little baby
To lie like a dove on her brest.
Christian Union.

sible for the literary entertainment of the
society at its several meetings, during its
term of office, the entertainments consist of
Reading, Recitals, Sec., which serve to vary
the monotomy of business and make the

meetings attractive to all.
It is customary also to have an essay on
each evening, the subject of which often
leads to spirited and interesting remarks.
The Chinese Mission Committee, is one
with whom Mr. Sit Moon, our Colporteur
and Home Missionary among the Chinese,
may consult at any time for advice
or aid.
The Chinese Sunday /School Committee of one is the superintendent of the
Chinese Sunday School, which is held
every Sunday afternoon, in the vestry of
Fort Street Church. This committee keeps
the association informed as to the welfare of

the school.
The editors of the Y. M. C. A., page of
the Friend keep this page filled with items
pertaining to the work of the association,
extracts and hints from papers and letters of
Foreign Associations and for the general
improvement, and advancement of our own.
At our last meeting the subject was discussed of the society awakening to active
labor. In union there is strength and if all
of the members will endeavor to attend its
meetings, and bdrig others with them, the
meetings will be made more interesting, and
attractive. We would also take this opportunity to invite the public generally to pay

inside life and work of the Association
may not be familiar to all of our
readers, and indeed as it is probable that
little is known by the public, it may be well,
and beneficial to the Association to air its
works through this, its mouth piece, the
last page of the Friend.
We will therefore take a few items from us a visit.
the minutes of the last meeting.
The following committees were appointed:
Self respect is the noblest garment with
which
a man may clothe himself, the most
Reading Room Committee—S. B. Dole
elevating
feeling with which the mind can
and S. Pogue.
be
One of Pythagoras' wisest
inspired.
Entertainment Committee —S. B. Dole
maxims in his golden verses in that which
and T- H. Davies.
Chinese Mission —Rev. S. C. Damon, S. enjoins the pupil to reverence himself.—
D. Dole, I. B. Ather|on and E. C. Damon. Once a Month.
As

the

Chinese Sunday School—l. B. Atherton.
Editors of the last page of the Friend
—W. W. Hall and Q. P. Castle.
Appointment of Essayist for the July
meeting—Prof. A. Pratt.
The Reading Room Committee take
charge of the affairs of the Free Reading
Room, which is situated on the second floor
of the Sailors Home.
The room is supplied with leading religions and secular papers, and pamphlets,
and furnishes a place of rest, and quiet
reading to many, both citizens and sea
faring men.
The entertainment committee are respon-

The Japanese have a curious legend of a
became discontented with,
his lot in life. He first expressed a very
stone cutter, who

common wish, "Oh that I were rich!" this
being granted by the gods, he next wished
to become a king, so that he might have
power.
In this station he still found a source of
discontent. So after many changes he
wished to become a rock, which even the
floods could not move, this being granted, he
for a time enjoyed his newly acquired
power, for neither the burning sun, rushing
wind nor roaring floods could move him.
One day a man with a sharp chisel and
heavy hammer came along, and began to
cut stones out of the rock, and the rock said,
" What is this—that the man has power
over me, and can cut stones out of my
bosom ? I am weaker than he; I should
like to be that man !" and there came an
angel out of Heaven, who said, "Be this
as you said ;" and the rock became a stone
cutter; and he cut stones with hard labor
for small wages, and was contented.

If a man be gracious to strangers, it shows
that he is a citizen of this world, and that
his heart is no island cut off from other
lands, but a part of the continent that joins
them.—Bacon.
What a world of gossip would be prevented,
if it were only remembered that a
person who tells you the faults of others,
intends to tell others of your faults.—Once
a Month.
Take very little account of what your
neighbors think of you, but think much of
what God thinks of you.
A real, personal, living, loving Christ is
what we all require.

Special Notice. Information Wanted
Respecting William Llttlkfiiid, who lea England
about fifty years sgo, on board the whaling ship Fame, for a
cruise in the Pacific, ami reported as wrecked at the Marquesas Islands. The ship is reported to hare been taken to
Valparaiso, and there condemned. There was a report that

Professor of Chemistry.—Suppose you
were called to a patient who had swallowed
a heavy dose of oalic acid, what would you
administer? Jones, (who is preparing for said William Utllefield lell the Marquesas Islands and came
the pulpit and who only takes chemistry to Honolulu with two of his shipmates. He had two brothers.
James and Cornelius. The latter went to America, and is
because it is obligatory): I would adminis- now liring with his son, William
Lilllefleld. 188 East Sid
ter the sacrament.— Christian Union.
street, New York City. If any Information can be furnished
A bluff old farmer says: "If a man
professes to serve the Lord I like to see him
do it when he measures onions, as well as
when he hollers glory halleluyar." Tbis
remark will apply to more transactions than
measuring onions.

it will be most gratefully received. Letters may be addressed
to William Littlefield 168 East SSd street, New York, or to the
Editor or Th» Fbiino, or Pacific Commercial Advertiter,
Honolulu.

Bound Volumes at Reduced Price !

WE WILL FURNISH BOUND VOLUMES

of the Friend at one dollar per annum (subscription
price $2), forany number of yeara from 1852 to the present
lime. XT Adding the cost of binding.

�57

FTOHSUEPLMN RIEND.

HONOLULU, JULY, 1877
12—Union of small Churches under one
ABSTRACT OF THE MINUTES
MEMBERS OF THE BOARD OF THE
pastor.
Meeting
ef
the
Hawaiian
ASSOCIATION,
the
Fourteenth
Annual
Of
HAWAIIAN EVANGELICAL
13—Support of Pastor*.
14—The Observance ol the Sabbath.
Evangelical Association, June, till.
FOR 1877-78.
Churches.

15—The Condition of the Hawaiian
16—The Hawaiian Newspapers.
Dfty, Tuesday, June 5, 1877.
17—Sabbath Schools.
The Hawaiian Evangelical Association met in
18—Contributions of tbe Monthly Concert*.
the lecture room of tbo Kawaiahao church ut 10
19—The first week of Jauuary and the last
an
1877,
per adjourno'clock a. s., June sth,
of February.
Thursday
ment of last year.
20—Appointment of tbe time of the next
In the absence of the Moderator of last year
(Rev. A. 0. Forbes), Rev. T. Coan waa, on meeting of the Association.
motion,
Half an hour wa* then spent by tbe Associaappointed Chairman pro tern, and Rev.
FIRST CLASS.
tion in Religious Exercise*.
J. N. Kamoku Scribe pro tern.
Alexander,
Coan,
Rev
WP
Rev T
After prayer by the Chairman the roll was
On motion, Messrs. Sit Moon, Nailipelapela,
Hon A F Judd,
Rev E Bond,
called, arid it waa ascertained tbat the following Kamai, Naone and. Kanoa were invited to ait
P C Jones,
with the Association as Corresponding Member*.
Rev M Kuaea,
members were present:
Rev W Frear.
From Hawaii—Reva. T. Coan, J. N. Kamoku,
On motion. No. 2 of tbe Docket wa* then
Rev J Manuel,
taken up, via. Report* of the Committee* of
T. Puuohau, Kauhane, S. U. Lubiau.
SECOND CLASS.
Delegate*—Kapaakaula, Kahaloaa, Kapaono, tbe Island Association*.
Tbe Hawaiian Scribe read the Report of the
Rev J W Smith, m.d., Mio.
Rev H H Parker,
Bishop,
Nuwahine,
From
Maui—Revs.
0.
S.
Committee
of tbe North Hawaii Association.
E.
Alexander,
Smith,
d.d.,
W D
Rev L
A. Pali, W. P. Alexander, Hanaiki.
Rev. M. Kuaea read the report of the ComHon S N Castle,
Rev S Waiwaiole,
• Delegate*—D. Kapoi, Makanoi, S. Kamomittee of the Oahu Association.
Rev E Kekoa,
J 0 Carter,
kakau.
The Association then took a reoes* till halfFrom Oahu—Rev*. M. Kuaea, S. Paalubi, J. past If. s. Prayer by the Moderator.
THIRD CLASS.
D. Kakiokalani, S.
Rev C M Hyde, d.d., S. Kalana, J. Kekahuna,
afternoon.
Rev J D Paris,
Pogue, VV. Frear, S. C. Damon,
Waiwaiole,
J.
F.
Rev A 0 Forbes,
Rev J N Paikuli,
Miumela.
Association
met
at half-past 1. Prayer by
11. Bingham, J.
Rev S E Bishop,
Rev J S Kalana,
Delegatus—lokepa, Apela, Kaapu, Kahalewai. Rev. J. Manuela. Dr. Smith read tbe report of
From Kauai—Rove. R. Puiki, G. M. Keone, G. tbe Committee of the Kauai Association.
Rev S C Damon, d d., W H Nailipelapela,
Rev. T. Coan read tbe report of tbe AssociaPuuloa, J. H. Mahoo.
E Kalauao.
tion of Eastern Hawaii.
Delegates—G. B. Mebeula, Kaaiobelo.
STANDING COMMITTEES.
From Micronesia—Rev. W. B. Kapu.
On motion the fourth item of the Docket wa*
The Association tben made choice of Rev. S. taken up.
On Foreign Missions—Rev H H ParRev. T. Coan read tbe Statistics of tbe Hilo
J. M. Alexander
ker, Rev L Smith, d d., Hon A F Judd, Rev Waiwaiole for Moderator, Rev.
Church.
S.
for
Scribe,
and
Rev.
Paalubi
HaEnglish
Rev
for
d.d.,
H
Rev
C
Hyde,
M
M Kuaea,
Tbe Hawaiian Scribe read the Statistics of the
waiian Scribe.
Bingham.
tbe following Com- Churches of Hamakua Hikina, and Hamakua
The
Moderator
appointed
On Some Missions—Rev L Smith, d.d., mittee on Overtures and the Docket, T. Coan, Waena, and Hamakua Kumohana, and of Koliala Akau.
Rev E Kekoa, Rev W Frear, J 0 Carter, Kuaea, Kopali.
Rev. Luhiau read tbe Statistic* of tbe Churches
The Committee on Overtures and the Docket
W H Nailipelapela, Rev H Bingham.
of
Kohala Komobana.
S
C
Damon,d.d.,
tbe
On Publications—Rev
following: I
reported
The Hawaiian Scribe read the Statistic* of the
Hon E O Hall, P C Jones, Rev C M Hyde,
DOCKET.
Waimea Church.
d.d., E Kalauao, Rev H Bingham.
I—Religious Exercise* of half an hour, comRev. Nawabine read tbe Statistic* of tbe
C
On Education—Re* W Frear, Rev
mencing 20 minute* before, and continuing until church of Waihee.
M Hyde, d.d., Hon A F Judd. Rev M 10 minutes after, the beginning of tbe morning
Rev. W. P. Alexander read the Statistics of
Kuaea, Rev 6 C Bishop, Rev H Bingham. session*.
the Waikapu Church.
On Appropriations from American 2—Report* of the Churches by the Committee* Rev. A. Pali read tbe Statistics of the Lahaina
Church.
'Board—Hon S N Castle, Rev W Frear. of tbe Associations. Island Association*.
Tbe Hawaiian Scribe read the Statistics of the
Hon E O Hall, Rev C M Hyde, d.d., Rev H 3—Report* ofoftbe
Churches of Honokabau, Kahakuloa, Kaupo,
the Churches.
4—Statistic*
•
Bingham.
s—Report* of tbe Secretary and Treasurer of Kipahulu and Kaanapali.
Rev. J. S. Kalana rtsg the Statistic* of the
the Hawaiian Board.
PREACHERS FOR 1877.
o—Election of Secretary and '1 reaeurer of the Ewa Cburcb.
Foreign Missions—Rev J F Pogue.
Rev. Jo*. Kekabuna read the Statistic* of the
Alternate, Rev H Bingham. Hawaiian Hawaiian Board.
of tbe Hawaiian Kahuku cburcb.
7—Election
of
Member*
Alternate,
Rev
M Board.
Sermon, Rev T Coan.
Rev. R. D. Kekiokalani reed the StatUtica of
Kuaea.
tbe churches of Hauula and Kabana.
B—Boarding School*.
Home Evangelization—Rev C M Hyde,
Rev. J. Manuela read the Statistic* of tbeKa9—Theological Seminary.
Alternate, Rev S C Damon, d.d.
neobe church.
d.d.
10—Foreign Minion*.
Rev. S. Waiwaiole read the Statistic* of th*
11—Member* of the A**ociation decerned
Hawaiian Sermon, Rev S C Luhiau.
Waimanalo ohurch.
during the past year.
Alternate, Rev J S Kalana.

Rev T Coan, President.
Hon S N Castle, Vice President.
Rev H H Parker, Recording Secretary.
Rev H Bingham, Corresponding Secretary.
Hon E O HallrTreasurer.
P C Jones, Esq, Auditor.

First

•

.

�58

THE FRIEND, JULY, 187 7.

Rev. G. Puulou read the Statistics ol tbe Liliue Board respecting them,—Rev*. T. Coan, 11.
Bingham and Mahoe.
Rev. J. H. Mahoe read the Statistic* of the
Item 11 of the docket was then taken up.
On motion Revs. W. P. Alexander, Puuloa
Koloa church.
Rev. R. Puiki read the Statistics of the Wai- and Kalana were appointed a committee to draft
resolutions respecting the members deceased durole church.
Tbe Hawaiian Scribe read tbe Statistics of the ing the past year.
Association adjourned till to-morrow at 9 a.
Waimea church.
Tbe Moderator then appointed the following in. Prayer by Key. T. Coan, followed by J. \V.
Smith and Rev. VV. P. Alexander.
Standing Committee*.
On religious meetings, M. Kuaea, 11. Parker,
Third day, June 7, 1877.
Mio.
Association met pursuant to adjournment; half
On annual report, W. P. Alexander, Nawaan hour was devoted to religious exercises. The
hino, Maboe.
On church statistics, S. E. Bishop, Puuloa, roll was called, and the minutes read in Hawaillanaiki.
ian and English, and amended and approved.
On printing minutes, M. Kuaea, J. M. AlexMr. Pogue was, at his request, excused from
further attendance un the meetings of the Assoander, Paalubi.
On motion the Bth item of the docket was ciation.
taken up.
The statistics of the Halawa. church were read
Tbe llawaiian Scribe read the report of the by S. Paulo, and the statistics of the Olowalu
Female Seminary ofKohala. Tbe English Scribe church by Kcaupuni.
Item No. 12 of the docket was taken up.
read the Treasurer's report of tbat seminary.
By invitation Rev. C. M. Hyde, D. D. ad- After staph discussion it was voted to advise the
dressed the Association respecting tbe Theological union or the small churches, where it would be
practicable.
Seminary, Rev. W. P. Alexander interpreting.
On motion, it was voted tbat tbe order of the
Item No. 13,relative to tbe support of pastors,
day for Wednesday be first the reports of the was taken up and discussed at much length. A
Secretary and Treasurer of tbe Hawaiian Board, committee to draft resolutions on this subject was
and secondly, the reports of the Teachers of the appointed, consisting of Messrs. W. P. Alexander, M. Kuaea and Kekoa.
Theological Seminary.
The English Scribe presented an invitation
Association then adjourned till 9 a. m. tofrom the Woman's Board of Missions to members
morrow. Prayer by the Moderator.
of the Association, with their families, to be
present at a reception of the new missionaries, at
tbe parlors of the Fort Street Church on Friday
Second day, June 6,1877.
evening, June 8.
Association met as per adjournment.
On motion, Messrs. Pali, Kanoa and Puuloa
After tbe balf hour devoted to religious exer- were appointed a committee to draft resolutions
cises, the roll was called, and tbe minute* read ofcondolence with His Majesty tbe
King, for tbe
in Hawaiian and English, and approved.
death of hie brother.
day
order
of
the
the
of
the
being
reports
Tbe
Association adjourned till 9 a. m. to-morrow.
Treasurer and Secretary of the Hawaiian Board, Prayer
by Mr. Bisbop.
the
Treasurer; report
Mr. Hall read the report of
referred to a special committee consisting of Dr.
Fourth Day, June 8, 1877.
J. W. Smith, Kapu and Luhiau.
Association met pursuant to adjournment.
Mr. Pogue read the report of tbe Secretary of Half an hour was spent in religious devotions.
the Hawaiian Board; report was referred to a After roll-call the minutes
were read in English
committee, consisting of H. Bingham, Puuloa and Hawaiian, and
approved.
and Mahoe.
Topic 14, was taken up. On motion, it was
The same committee were instructed to draft voted that the third Sabbath of next July be set
tbe
the
appreciation
of
of
resolution* expressive
apart for special services in the churches respectretiring secretary, Rev. J. F. Pogue.
ing the observance of the Sabbath, and that the
elect
and
Association proceeded to
Treasurer
Thursday
previous be observed as a fast day for
On
balloting, Mr. E. 0. the same purpose.
Secretary of the Board.
Hall wa* elected Treasurer, and Rev. 11. BingThe report of the Theological Seminary was
ham Secretary.
given
by Mr. H. Parker.
Recess till half-past 1 p. m. Prayer by Rev.
Item 15, of the docket was taken up, viz. the
T. Coan.
condition of the Hawaiian churches.
Recess till Ip. s. Prayer by the Moderator.
AFTERNOON.
AFTERNOON.
Association met at half-past 1; prayer by Rev.
Association met at 1 o'clock. Prayer by Mr.
Paikuli.
Association then voted for members of the Ha- Paulo.
On motion Messrs'. Puuloa, Pikenili and Kewaiian Board. Made choice of Messrs. J. D.
Paris, A. O. Forbes, S. E. Bishop, S. C. Damon, koa were appointed a committee to draft resoluD.D., C. M: Hyde, D.D., Paikuli, Kalana, Na- tions respecting tbe condition of the churches.
Tbe loth item, concerning tbe Hawaiian newsilipelapela, Kalauao.
The Hawaiian Scribe read the repojt of tbe papers was considered. Inquiry being made by
Rev. W. P. Alexander, whether the work of tbe
Association of Eastern Hawaii.
The following statistic* were then read : By ladies in editing tbe fourth page of tbe " Lahui
the Hawaiian Scribe, Kekaha church; M. Kuaea, Hawaii" was acceptable, Mr. Alexander was
Kaumakapili church ; J W. Kahalewai, Wai- on motion appointed a committee to reply in the
anae ohurch; S. E. Bisbop, Lahaioalana church; affirmative, earnestly requesting of the ladies a
J. N. Paikuli, Waikane church; G. M. Keone, continuance of their services in aid of that paper.
Anahola cburcb; T. Puuohau, Pukaana church; On motion it was voted that the order of the day
by tbe Hawaiian Scribe, tbe churches of Kalihi for Saturday be the subject of the newspaper
and Moanalua.
" Lahui Hawaii."
Mr. Mahoe read the report of tbe Association ' Item 17, relating to Sabbath schools, being
called up, tbe subject was referred to tbe Sabbath
of Kauai.
Tbe tenth item ofjtte docket wa* then taken School Convention of the Hawaiian Islands.
Item 18, Monthly Concert Contributions, was
up, via., the subjectof Foreign Mission*. A
lengthy discussion ensued, during which nine considered. On motion, it was voted tbat tbe
member* of the Association offered themselves a* matter of specifying tbe disposition of tbemonthcandidate* for the foreign mission work.
ly concert collections, be left to tbe respective
On motion the following persona were appoint- churches.
ed a committee to confer with these candidates
Association adjourned till 9 a. m. to-morrow.
to-morrow at* a. m. in tbe Kawaiahao lecture Prayer by Mr. Kapali, followed by Dr. J. W.
room, and also to confer with the Hawaiian Smith and Mr. Paikuli.

church.

.

Fifth day, June 9,1877.

Association met as per adjournment. After
the half hour devoted to religious exercises, the
roll was called, and the minutes read in Hawaiian and English, and approved.
Tbe committee appointed to confer with the
candidates for the foreign mission fields, reported
conferences with seven candidates. The report
was accepted, and the committee were instructed
to confer with the Hawaiian Board respecting
them.
On motion tbe topic of Hawaiian newspapers
was resumed. Mr. Parker addressed the Association respecting the
Lahui Hawaii." Alter
much discussion, it was unanimously voted tv
approve that paper, and assist as formerly in its

"

publication.
The Hawaiian Scribe read the report of tbe
committee of the Association ofHawaii Komuhana.
The Treasurer's report was reported correct by

the committee appointed for its examination.
Mr. Kekoa read the report of the presbytery of
Maui aud Molokai.
On motion, it was voted to recommend to the
churches to observe the first week in January,
1878, as a season of prayer, also the last Thursday in February, as u day of Bpecial prayer for

schools.
On motion, it was voted that when this body
adjourn, it adjourn to meet on the second Tuesday in June, 1878, at 10 a. m. in this place.
After spending about half an hour iv religious
exercises, tbe Association adjourned till 9 a. m.
Monday.
J.

Sixth day,llune 11, 1877.
Association met pursuant to adjournment.
Alter the usual religious exercises, the roll wa*
called, and the minutes read and approved.
Mr. Kuaea then read the report of tbe committee on tbe support of Hawaiian pastors.
On motion of the committee on the report of
the Secretary of the Hawaiian Board, that report
was accepted.

Rev. W. P. Alexander read the following resolutions respecting the deceased members of tbe

Association, which were adopted

:

Wt have here no continuing city. Tbeoft repeated admonition, " What thy hand flndeih to do, do with thy inigbt,"
has been urged anew upon ua duriug the past year.
The meaienKert ol talvatioo,who left their hornet In a distant land, and came to help ua out of the deep aod miry pit of
paganism, are greatly diminishing in numbers. During the
past year four have finished their pilgrimage, and now rest in
the mansions, prepared for them by our Lord
Mrs. Lucy Thurston, the laat of tbe pioneers, who found us
in primeval darkness and paganism, and was spared to labor
among us almoat three score years
Also Mrs. E. O. Uall, the wife of our beloved Treasurer,
while he was abtent In a distant land, a co-workerwith him
for more than forty yeara in labors to build up the Kingdom of
our Lord :
Alto tbe Rev. B. W. Parker, who forty-four yean ago cut
in his lot with those who had come to save our people. Wt
mitt him in our meeting!, which he always attended. No
more will be cheer ut in our deliberation!. One of the pillirt
hat been taken away from our Hawaiian Board, our Theological Summary and our churches. The Master, who doeaall
things well, has taken him away.
Also theRev. O. B. Andrews, who had endeared himself to
the nation by thirty-three years of faithful labor in our
churchei, in the Seminary of Lshainaluna, and especially in
female teminariea,fur raising up mothers lhat will bless tbt
nation.
These all have died in the faith; they rest from their ltbort;
and their works do follow them. Let us who remain gird up
our loins, and work while it is called 10-dsy, for the time it
ibort.

:

:

On motion, tbe subjectof Hawaiian newspaper*
was resumed. On motion of Dr. J. W. Smith,
it was voted that tbe Hawaiian Board bo instructed to immediately choose a business editor
of the " Lahui Hawaii."
Recess till half-past Ip. m. Prayer by Mr,
Forbes.
Rev. W. P. Alexander presented tbe annual
report of the Hawaiian Evangelical Association,
which was accepted.
On motion it was voted to request the Association of Oahu and the Presbytery of Maui, to
immediately take into consideration the ordination of those about to embark a* missionaries for
Micronesia.
Half an hour wa* spent in religious exercise*,
after which the Moderator pronounced the benediction, and tbe Association adjourned.
J. M. ALEXANDER, Scribe.

�THE FRIEND,

JULY,

FOURTEENTH
(For grants from American Board and
ANNUAL REPORT OF THE BOARD for other particulars see Treasurer's report.)
A great question, 1 might say the question
OF THE
for us to consider at this time, is—What are
Hawaiian Evangelical Association. some of the pressing wants of the Hawaiian
churches? Ist, These churches need a
To members ofthe Hawaiian Evangelical Association more watchful care of the ecclesiastical
Gentlemen : We have met in this our bodies with which they are connected. Can
annual convocation to consider the state of pastors of churches forsake their work for
the field in which we labor, and to devise months to engage in other work, and those
means for the promotion of righteousness who have placed them as pastors to watch
the flock have nothing to do or say in the
and truth among the Hawaiian people.
Some who have been accustomed to meet matter ?
2d. Some way should be devised by
with us from year to year are not here
to-day. Six persons, four Americans and which the salaries of those who give themtwo Hawaiians closely connected with us selves to the work of the ministry should be
in our work, have parsed away during the increased. Educated men will not enter an
past year into the unseen world, where they employment where they suffer for the neceshave met their and our Lord. One of the saries of life, when by engaging in another
latter, Rev. Mr. Holokahiki, died at Kala- employment for which they may be fitted,
wao, Molokai, soon after our meeting in tbey can have a decent living for themselves
1876. He was formerly pastor of the church and families.
3d. As some of the churches are now conHaving been
at Wailupe on this island.
dismissed from his pastoral charge, the lep- stituted, they cannot easily give those who
rosy developed itself, and for this he was labor for their spiritual good a sufficient
taken to the asylum for lepers on Molokai. salary for their support. Churches that
Here he acted as pastor for the Siloama formerly supported their pastors have been
church, and labored as he had opportunity divided up into small churches, each of
for the spiritual good of the afflicted ones at which desires a pastor, although they cannot
that place. The other was the beloved wife begin to give a man a decent living.
of Rev. W. B. Kapu, who for fourteen Hence I would suggest as to whether it
years labored as a missionary at the Gilbert would not be well to retrace our steps and
group together some of the smaller and
Islands.
One of the two American ladies taken feebler churches under one pastor, wjth the
away was a pioneer missionary from the expectation that these feeble churches would
United States to these islands. She landed be able to offer and pay a decent support to
on Hawaii with her husband, Rev. A. those who labor for their spiritual welfare.
Thurston, in 1820. She was a good and To illustrate—on the island of Maui at
true woman, who labored faithfully for the Kaanapali there was formerly one church,
Hawaiians at Kailua, Hawaii. The other and one Hawaiian did the work better than
was Mrs. E. 0. Hall, the companion of our it is now done, and he had no trouble in
respected Treasurer. Our brethren Parker getting o support. Now there are two
and Andrews, have also passed away within churches neither of which is able to offer an
a short time of each other. These have all inducement to a man to live with, and labor
entered into rest. With the afflicted fami- for it. There are just such places in all our
lies we sympathize, and would not be un- associations and presbyteries. Does not this
mindful of the exhortation, " Watch, for ye demand the attention of our ecclesiastical
know not the day or the hour when the Son bodies ? lam happy to say that the Oahu
association has had the subject before it, and
of man cometh."
The Hawaiian nation has been again has taken action on it.
4th. Another need of these churches is a
afflicted in the removal by death of the heir
apparent to the throne, and by a tifttl wave, more full consecration of their members to
which was the occasion of much suffering at the service of Christ. It cannot be denied
that a spirit inconsistent with the spirit of
Hilo, Hawaii.
At our meeting in 1876 a committee was the gospel has crept into the lives, if not
appointed to prepare a circular letter to the into tbe hearts of multitudes connected with
churches under our care. A letter was pre- our churches. Views not inculcated by the
Head of the Church are held by church
pared, and a copy sent to each church.
Not long since a committee was chosen members. This worldly spirit is eating out
by the Hawaiian Board to solicit funds for the piety and benevolence of our church
the building of a house on the grounds of members. If not checked it will prove a
the Theological Seminary, for the president curse to our Zion, as it has done to some
extent already.
of that institution.
sth. The great need however of our
CONTRIBUTIONS.
churches is the indwelling of the Holy
There have been received into our treas- Spirit. Where the Spirit takes up His
ury, (as may be gathered from the Treas- abode, church members are aglow with love,
urer's report) during the past year, by dona- and there is little or no difficulty in supporting the pastor, in contributing to benevolent
tions and collections from these islands
"or Foreign Miationt,
$«119 88 objects : soul* are converted, and the work
'Of Home Millions.
198 03
•
S178 67 of God prospers. The members of such
'or Incidental Fund,
45 00 churches find time to pray, to
Seminary.
'or Theological
give, to labor
120 00
'or specific donations for Microneslan Mitiiona,
for the glory of the Master, and for the up$4767 48
Tottl,
of the Walls of Zion.
Contributions for Foreign Missions from Micronesia, 764 SI building
Durinjr the past year two licentiates, gra$6611 70
Grind tout from North Pacific Islands.
duates of the Theological Seminary have
Th- tak» n| Scriptures and boo hi in Are Unguagcs ol tht
been ordained, and installed as pastors over
North Tariht amount, tv $15S0.JT.

.

—

....

59

18 77.

churches, which had not pastors one year
ago. Three persons have received licenses
to preach the Gospel, and are laboring with
destitute churches, performing the duties of
pastors.
Three pastors have been dismissed from
their charges, ostensibly for want of support. One of these has been installed oVer
a church which was without a pastor a year
ago.
The following table shows the number of
churches in each ecclesiastical body, and
the number having pastors or stated supplies, and the churches without pastors.
Loctl

Ecclesiastic'!
body.

Number
of

; Churchet
with

churches, pastors,

Churches CHurfhet
with ttst'd
with
supplies. neither.

Kauai
5
Oshu
IS
Maui
I 30
East Hawaii ;*
West Hawaii
8
Nor'h Hawaii
7

10
4
5
7

I2

60

38

3

I

1

1

4
66

0
6

211
0
0

0

14

7

1

1

By this table it will be seen that fifty-two
of the fifty-nine churches are provided with
pastors or stated supplies.
There are forty-four different ministers,
thirty-five of whom are pastors, and nine,
stated supplies. In several instances the
wants of two or more churches are supplied'
by one pastor or stated supply.
Of the thirty-five pastors, three are American missionaries, two are the sons of missionaries, one is English, and twenty-nine
are Hawaiians. Of the nine stated supplies
six are Hawaiians. Belonging to the forty
churches, whose numbers are reported, are
6587 members in good and regular standing
in the respective fields, of whom 176 have
been added on profession of faith this year.
Belonging to twelve churches which were
reported last year, but not this year, were
1758 members. Total 8395.
SEMINARIES AND INSTITUTIONS OF LEARNING.

Lahainaluna 'Seminary in which spe
have all felt »o deep an interest, as its
foundations were laid by the fathers of this
association, and of which many of our
pastors are graduates, has been transformed
into an English school. It is true a very
few studies in the Hawaiian language are
to be retained, but for the most part tbe
studies are to be pursued in the English
language. The Rev. S. E. Bishop, president of the institution, has resigned his
position, and the Hon. H. R. Hitchcock bas
been appointed to the vacancy, and wilt
assume the duties of president at the commencement of the next term. Mr. Baldwin
has been appointed Inspector General of
Schools, in place of Hon. H. R. Hitchcock.
The ffilo Boarding School continues on
its way, under the guidance of its Board of
Trustees. Mr. Makaitnoku is principal.
He has two Hawaiian assistants. Rev. D.
B. Lyman, formerly principal, continues to
act as treasurer.
These institutions are now under the
superintendence of the Hawaiian Board of
Education ; the time having expired, when
those who established them, can have a
voice in their management.
The female seminaries in sympathy with
us are the same in number as last year,

�TIE

60

••

namely four. They have many pupil* s*
they can well accommodate.
A grant of IftOO from the A. B. C. F. M.
for female education in these island* was
divided by the Hawaiian Board equally
among tbe four schools,'giving each 1125.
Some changes have taken place in the
teacher* of these schools. Mrs. Smith from
California, has been added to the teacher*
of the East Maui Female Seminary.
Mis* Rowell has retired from the Kawaiahao Female Seminary, as has Miss Pogue
from the Waialua Female Seminary, and
Miss Thompson from the Kohala Female
Seminary. Miss King, it is said, will retire
from Kawaiahao Seminary at the close of
this year, and Mrs. M. E. Atwater will takeher
place. Mrs. and Miss Lyons' family
school at Waimea, Hawaii, has been continued the past year; but with fewer pupils,
on account of Mrs. Lyons' health.
A good work is being done by those who
labor in these schools. Though some of the
graduates may disappoint the expectations
of those who labor for them, ripe fruit is
yearly produced by these schools. Make
the mothers of the nation pure, and the
population will be pure.

..

CHINESE WORK.

The Hawaiian Board have given $100,
the past year toward the support of the
Chinese Colporteur, Sit Moon. This brother
is doing a good work among his countrymen.
Some professing Christians from China
have brought letters of dismission from
churches in China to the churches here.
This is a new feature of our work among
this class. These Christian Chinese are
for the most part at Kohala, and are spoken
of in the highest terms. Sit Moon has
visited them, at the Kohala plantation.
Ought not this board to do more than it has
done for this increasing class of our population? Your present secretary thinks it ought.
■

This

THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY.

institution has been greatly afflicted
the past year in the removal by death of
President of the Faculty, Rev. B. W.
Parker, who had been connected with the
seminary from the time that it was removed
from Wailuku, Maui, to Honolulu, Oahu.
The A. B. C. F. M. have designated
and sent to us a man to be at the head of
this school of Prophets, the Rev. C. M.
Hyde, D. D., from Massachusetts. The
doctor is with us to engage in the work
of raising up an efficient and educated
Ministry for our Hawaiian churches, and
Foreign Missionaries for the North Pacific.
In this he will have the aid and sympathy
of all lovers of Hawaii nei. The former
President of the Faculty and one of the
teacher* spent a part of last year in the (J.
S. A. The duties of the seminary for the
years 1876-1877 were commenced in October, 1876, and continued until the death of
the late President of the Faculty. Rev. D.
Baldwin taught classes in the seminary a
part of the year.
Nine pupils have been in attendance at
tbe seminary the past year. The number of
pupils now is six. One of these S. P. K.
Nawaa ha* been recently appointed as a
missionary by our board. He has married the

JULY, 1877

J- RIE \ It,

widow of his brother, late missionary at
Mille. They expert lo go to the Marshall
Island* by the Morning Star, to labor perhaps at Mille, where Mrs. Nawaa was a
popular teacher.
PUBLICATIONS.

The newspaper Ka Lahui Hawaii,
("The Hawaiian Nation") has been continued as in former years. It has won its
way among the people. More than 2000
copies are weekly circulated. Our board
have appropriated I*6oo the past year
toward its support. We have paid out for
printing the paper since last June the sum
of 52.693 dollars.
Rev. M. Kuaea has had a Sabbafh school
book, the Haaicina Mua [First Lessons,]
(prepared by Rev. L. Lyons), in his hand
for a revision. If it is ready it will be put
through the press the coming year.
A revised edition of 2000 copies of the
Gilbert Islands Xew Testament, is now
being printed here in Honolulu by Mr. H. M.
Whitney under the superintendence of Rev.
H. Bingham.
200 copies of the new edition of Hawaiian
Bibles, bound in a cheap form, have been
received from New York. 100 of these
were a donation from the Bible Society, to
make up losses on the sales of the book
here, as we sell the book for less than cost
price in New York.
Our debt to the American Tract Society
has been reduced to $176.10. We have
forwarded that Society 8500 during the

less children, of the Gilbert Islands mission.
Mr. Whitney of Ebon says,"The captains and mates were kind, and afforded all
the facilities in their power to the accomplishing of our work. I was allowed all the
time I asked for at eaoh station."
MARQUESAS MISSION.

No personal intercourse has been held
with the brethren of this mission the past
year. Letters however have been received
from each of the missionaries. The work
is as it has been in years past. Our mis-

sionaries are exerting an influence for good
over the dwellers on those islands, aboriginal
and foreign. They have no idea of leaving
the field. For years, efforts have been made
to get a reinforcement for this mission, but
without success. The missionaries in that
field are as last year.
Missionaries.
Rtv 8 Kau.ealoha,
Rev J Kekela,
Key Z Hapultu,

Stations
llakanahl,
Puamau,
Atuona,

Islands.

lapou.

lliwaoa.
lliwaoa.

MICRONESIA.

The Hawaiian Board, co-operating with
the A. B. C. F. M., have mission stations
on three groups of tbe islands included in
the term Micronesia, viz. : the Gilbert, Marshall and Caroline Islands. Our delegate,
Mr. E. Bailey, Sr., reports progress in all
our missions in Micronesia. By a vote of
the Hawaiian Board, Mr. Bailey has prepared a large map of the groups visited by
him.
GILBERT ISLANDS MISSION.

Tapiteuea. During the year the house
year.
of Rev. W. B. Kapu was destroyed by fire,
The following table of Hawaiian Books and soon after his wife died. He has resold and circulated from the book depository turned to these islands with his three
during the past year ending May 15, 1877, motherless children ; his own health has
will show what books are most in demand. been improved by his visit. We trust he
1 Nn. of

/fames of Books.
Itlbala, (Hlbl-,)

j oopiet.

--

|

13*
186
221

Lauoha llou. ITettamenl,)
lirusiii Hawaii.[Isst'n llimns,]

.to llootnana, (The Voice of

Worship,!

\ | OT
J I
tl
I ,„

.Ira Hawaii, (Hawaiian l.rrt,! •
[a Use Hoonsni, |Tha Praia. I
B.nner,|

j

Ffht.ehe Ano Mtialo.lCom- 1
)
menlary on Matthew,]
Veh.-wele Iluaolelo Hsihala, I
Bible Dictionary,)
j
[umu l.eo Mele, [Rules off
Muelc)

{

looltlo Ekahssli, (Church I
ntatory.l

Ither Bookl,

J

0)t

',, ''

.

,'

will again return to his work there.
In the district occupied by his associate,
Mr. Nalimu, a church building has been
1468 •200.818 erected, 60x30 ; for this church a bell has
78.868
71* |I 168.IU8 been donated by the First Church ot Hilo.
Eight persons have been admitted to church&amp;
1 2,460
181 l 13,041 fellowship ; there are 79 church members on
M !! 2,738 this island. The population in 1874 was

':
volume, PM«tfI

Pajt-s In i
Total
tsch

«.
m

„
„.
ZS

,,

"7* I

,

*

|I 6,400

400

11,800

8*0

0,000

306

8,408
110,200

\~Btt~I
.vails of Hawaiian Bibles ami TtsUnirnti ai ikt
dtpotitory,

ivtiis of Hawaiian Booki at tbt deposiiorr.
Total.

-

'

1*0

600,682

1280 08

876 1*

6170.

JYono\tti. Respecting this island our late
delegate reports thus: "Starvation and
cannibalism are said to be frightfully common. But the picture is not all dark. A
native of Nonouti, Kaupi by name, went
several years ago to Fiji to worn on the
plantations, and from thence went to Samoa
where he was converted. Learning; that his
native island was left in darkness without a

t*M 0* teacher, he sailed for home with his earn-

Foreign Department.
MORNING STAR.

The Morning Star left Honolulu on the
sth of July, 1876, on her annual visit to
our missions in Micronesia. Rrturning, she
arrived at Honolulu on the 14th of January,
1877. having been absent a little over six
months. The voyage was a prosperous one.
The following missionaries returned to Honolulu on the vessel: Rev B. G. Snow
and wife, with Mrs. Kaaialii and child of
the Marshall Island mission. Mrs. Logan
of Ponspe. R««v. H. J. Taylor and son,
with Key. W. B. Kapu and his thn»e mother-

ings, to teach his countrymen. On the way
he called at Tapiteuea, where he bought
books of Mr. Kapu. * * When he arrived honfe he berated his countrymen for
having driven off their missionary. They
told him they did not drive him off, nor did
they wish him to leave, but tharsickness
was the occasion of his having. He told
them that could never be, that if they had
not done anything else, they had neglected

him and left him

to starve,

and neglected to

attend on hi* instructions and he had become sick in consequence, and thus been
obliged to leave. But he commenced to
teach them, going from one council-house to
another, till they became interested and fol-

�FRIEND,

■I■ H X
lowed him round from place to place, to
learn. May we not hope that this work is
of God, and that good will be done by this
young disciple."
Apemama. In speaking of Moses Kanoaro, a licensed Gilbert Island preacher in
charge of the missionary wtirk on this island, Mr. Bailey says
" Moses Kanoaro
gives a good account of things, though it
would seem there is no special change since
last year." " In company with him and
Rev. Mr. Kanoa for interpreter we went on
shore to his house, where we saw his wife
in her department as house-keeper, which
she seemed to administer well, so far as I
could judge. At any rate the house and
surroundings were very neat."
Maiana. Six persons have been admitted to church fellowship. Key. W. N. Lono

:

reports the work ss not progressing. At an
examination, three schools were represented.
Population of the island from 2 to 3,000,
and thought to be increasing. Of the work
here Mr. Bailey reports '• the work on Maiana to be going on much as usual. The
people at the station give less heed to his
[Rev. W. N. Lono's] instructions than do
those of a village some eight miles distant to
which he often goes. If the darkness is
passing away it does so very slowly. But
Lono and his worthy help-meet seem to
have perseverance to hold on, and we may
hope that in due season they will reap a rich
reward »
* * It must be noted how
the people come around the missionary in
these islands, and pour into his house and
yards, with their often very disagreeable
presence, and make themselves very familiar
to annoyance. The missionaries are very
patient with them, and have much of. this
sort to bear."
Marakei. Rev. D. Kanoho reports three
places where schools are held. Mr. Bailey
says : " We found the work going on prosperously. * * * * Mr. Kanoho reports 75 church members, and tbat there is
much desire for instruction. There is much
drunkenness here as in Tapiteuea, but there
is also a strong determination on the part of
many to hold on to the ways of the Lord.
If would seem that this island is among the
brightest* spots in the Gilbert group. Mr.
Kanoho and wife are faithful missionaries."
Tarawa. For more than a year no missionary had been resident on this island.
Mr. G. Hainn returned from Apaiang to his
old post in September last. He had visited
the church there with Rev. G. Leleo early in
the year. Several members were suspended. The Lord's Supper was observed
by the church. One has since been added
on profession of faith. Whole number in

•

regular standing—4 A Gilbert Island catechist. Simon Kabure, formerly on Marakei,
is now at work on Tarawa ; as is also John
Teraoi ofTapiteuea, a pupil from the training
school on Apaiang, for some years a protege
of the Hawaiian Mission Children's Society.
Apaiang. At this island Messrs. Taylor and Leleo have labored with much success. Tbe training school was prospering.
Mr. Bailey says, " The success of the training school at Apaiang has been fully in
proportion to the means used, and the young
mt-'n appear well." Upon Mr. Taylor'* de-

JULY,

1877.

catechist on Apaiang, and one on
Tarawa. Three other! have charge of day
schools in as many villages on Apaiang.
The church seems to be in a good, healthy
condition, and the people generally seem
much more respectful and decorous than
they have been. Mr. Bailey adds, " Upon
the whole, appearances are more favorable
for Apaiang now than they have ever been,
and we may hope that a great blessing will
descend upon this hitherto hard field, if the
work is continued." About 200 belong to
the Christian party ; 65 are in good standing in the church. Population in November, 1571.2792; in April, 1876, 2823. It
is very doubtful whether Mr. Taylor will
ever be able to return again to Apaiang.
Of Mr. Bingham's work mention has already been made. We add, that Mrs. Bingham is assisting in reading the proofs of the
revised Gilbert Islands New Testament, for
which book, and also for hymn books, our
late delegate says, in speaking ol the work
on Marakei, there, is " great demand with
no supply."
At Butaritari and Makin there are two
churches, one of which is under the rare of
Rev. J. W. Kanoa. This church seems to
have suffered very much during the late absence of its pastor.
Only seven church
members are in regular standing. Mr.
Bailey says that " Nan Teitei, brother of the
king, sent $200 in gold per Morning Star
to E. O. Hall &amp; Son, to purchase lumber for
a new church." The other church is at
Kuma [the north end of Butaritari | and
Makin, under the pastoral charge of Rev. R.
Maka. It is represented as in a prosperous
state ; 11 persons have been admitted to the
church the past year. 59 church membersare
in regular standing Mr. Maka's health is
not good. Schools are not in a prosperous
state. This island is the most fertile of the
as

a

group.
In speaking of the whole group, our delegate says : "A field of 30,000 people, the
number which the Gilbert Islands are sup-

posed to contain, should engage the earnest
attention of all workers for the heathen."
In our portion of the group there are—l
station occupied a- part of the past year by
one American, 7 by Hawaiians, 6 outstations, 8 churches, 295 church members in
regular standing, 2 American and 8 Hawaiian missionaries, 1 American and 7 Hawaiian female assistant missionaries, 3 native
catechists, 10 teachers in day schools.
Tapiteuea—Mr II B Nalunit snd wife, Ilswailsna.

.

Maiana—Rev W N Lono and wile, Hawaiians.
Tsrawa—Mr G llamaand wife. Hawaiian.
Msrak^l—Rev D Kanoho ami wife, Hawaiian..
A|iaiang—Rev G Leleo and wife, Hawaiians
lluiarltari Isoulh)—Rev J W Kan«a and wife. Ilawslians
Hularltari (north) &lt;v Makin—Kev R Maka Jt wife. Haw'nt.
AiM-mama —Mr Moms Kanoaro and wife. Gilbert Islanders.
Tarawa—Simon Kahure and wife, Gilbert Islanders.
Tarawa—John Terani,Gillitrt Islander.
Analanf—Ten Tekea, G Ibtrl Islander.
Now In Honolulu—Rev II Hint-ham and wife, Ilev W I

Kapu.

Now In the United States—Rev II J Taylor.

•

MARSHALL ISLANDS.

The number of laborers in this field has
been reduced very much, but our hearts are
cheered to know that new missionaries are
about to supply tbe needs. Rev. E. M.
Pease, m. d. and wife have been designated
to this field by the 'A. B. C. F. M. to reside nt Ebon with Mr. Whitney snd wife.
parture one pupil of his school wa* atstiuned This is a great acquisition to the mission.

61

Dr. and Mrs. Pease are now here ready
to go down on the Morning Star. Mr.

Kaaia and wife return now to their field.
Of Mr. Nawaa and wife mention has been
already made.
Rev B. G. Snow ami wife have been compelled to leave the field for the present on
account of Mr. Snow's health. Mr. and
Mrs. Whitney are not strong but continue
in the work. The work on these islands
has been impeded the past year by wars and
rumors of war.
Milk; the island formerly occupied by
the late Kahelemauna and his wife (now
Mrs. Nawaa), is spoken of as the most
promising field in the Marshall Islands,
Jeremiah a licensed preacher of this group
has been ordained\s pastor over the church
at Mille, 2 deacons elected by the church,
were 6et apart to their work by the laying on
of hands—and 23 persons received into the
church,—the chief and his wife among the
latter.
Andrew a Marshall island man, is the
teacher at Aruo. The people very much
desire a Hawaiian missionary. Some 3 or
4, in the estimation of Andrew, have passed
from death into life.
On the island of Mejuro, war has reduced
the number of scholars iv the schools, and
also hindered the progress of the cause.
Mr. Kekuewa, who is the Hawaiian teacher
there says, " It is a time of darkness at
Mejuro. There are 3 great impediments in
the way of the progress of the Gospel, viz :
Ist, the conduct of foreigners; 2d, war; 3d,

dancing.

Jaluij is well supplied by Rev. D. Kapali. lhings look prosperous at tbe station.
Mr. Kapali bas built a dwelling-house for
himself. It will be remembered that there
was a severe hurricane on this island two
years ago, which did much damage rfl
houses, lands and trees. Capelle &amp; Co.
have stores here, and do a large business.
Rumors of war, though there has been flo
fighting, have not helped on the work. Mr.
Kapali is not strong, but labors as he has
opportunity, and is respected by foreigners
and natives.

At Xamarik, Matthew, the Marshall Island teacher, was ordained deacon with
power to marry. The people very much
need pastoral care. 12 persons were admitted to the church by baptism. This was rh
former years one of the most flourishing
fields in the Marshall Islands. Here Kapali
and Kaelemakule labored with great acceptance to the people. There are some 60
church members on the island; several
church members were suspended last year.
This island needs the watchful care of a
good, energetic, pious Hawaiian minister.
Who will go to fill the place ?
The American missionaries reside on the
island of Ebon. The training school is on
that island ; the school is doing a good work
for the Marshall islands*. Mrs. Peace will
take part in this school. The church has
prospered under tbe cate of Mr. Whittle).
Rumors of war however have hindered the
progress of the work of the Lord. The
church building here is a good one. The
church members are somewhat awake.
There are many things to discourage in this

�62

THE FRIEND,

JULY,

1877.

MORTLOCK ISLANDS.
field, but these should lead us to trust in
missionaries
Two
new
have been added to
Him who alone can help.
#
The following are the missionaries and the laborers in this field. Mr. Sturges
teachers in the Marshall Islands :
writes : " There are now seven churches in
three lagoons. One at every inhabited islet
JalnlJ—Rtv D Klpalt and wife-Ilawaiisiis
Mejuro— Mr 8 W kekucwa and wife. Ilawaiiaoa.
with an aggregate of 298 members. All
ArnO—Andrew and wife, Marshall I Blinders
Mills—Rev Jcremlsh tnd wife, Mtrihsll laltndert.
these churches have good dwellings for
Namarik—Matlhtw and wift, Minhill Ulandera.
On thtlr wsy to the mission—Rtv E M Pease. MD, and teachers, and good meeting houses comwiS, Rev g F Ksals and wift, Mr B I' X Nawaa aod wife.
pleted or in process of erection. Of the 38
1 baptized last year at the Mortlocks, not
CAROLINE ISLANDS.
one has died and not one has gone astray,
Mr. and Mrs. Snow made their annual and every one has abandoned his
viiit to Kusaie, to the people of their first Everywhere the people seemed literally pipe.
hunlove, and were received with many demonfor the word, doingeverything for love."
gry
stration* of love by the people. Likiak Sa
Our late delegate was very much
still continues to act as pastor of Ihe only ed with the good appearance of the impressfield at
church on the island. Has done well ns a the Mortlocks. The
are Ponape
following
the
king teachers at the Mortlock Islands:
pastor; his hands are upheld by
and chiefs. About one-fourth of the poputad his wife Ohedinla; Barnabaa and wift; llivid
lation are chsrch members. A wonderful andObsdli
wife-, Motet and wife.
work-has been done on this island. A barFrom the review of the year's work we
barous people have been transformed by the are encouraged
feel that the Lord is with
and
industrious His church, and tothough
Gospel into a God-fearing
the laborers are weak
people.
in themselves, yet through the Lord of Hosts
Pingalap. Mr. Sturges was not able to whose servants they are, they are strong.
make his accustomed annual visit to this islMay we as his servants employed in the
and. Mr. Logan did not succeed in reach- grand work, render to Him the tribute of
On the return voyage grateful hearts and ever be found doing
ing the island.
however of the Morning Star from Ponape, what He would have us do till He calls us
Mrs. Logan and Mr. Whitney visited the home to be with Him forever.

island. Mr. Whitney writes in regard to
their visit: "There were 119 candidates
who had been approved by Manassa the
pastor of the church, and also by the unanimous voice of the church. I learned on inquiring, that no one of the more than 100
received last year had come under censure,
except that some had been guilty of ' making
crooked ' the truth. The evidence of their

Respectfully submitted,
J. F. POGUE,
Cor. Sec'g Hawaiian Board.

ANNUAL REPORT
OFTHE

Kuatlt, Stroog'i laland—Likiak Sa, pastor.
Flngilau. McAikyll'a—Matthew, Bouapt leather.
Mokil, Wellington— Manassa, Bonapa tetcher.
Ova. Ponapt—Rev A A flurs.es
U. Pontile— Mr I X Rand
Kcaan and Aui'k, Ponapt—St. R W Logan.
Mr4Logan ia returning to tht field.

RECEIPTS.
FOR FOREIGN MISSIONS.
Hawaii.
'rom Firtt Hilo Church. T Com
$400 00
First Foreign ch, Hilo. C H Welmore 80 00
Hsw'n 8 School, for support of J W
Kanoa, reported wrong last year.. 27 76
Onomtach, J H Pablo
26 26
llakalau «Y Laupahoehoech, T Coan 20 80
Hamakua (center ch). J Bicknell... 28 00
Waipioch, J Bicknell
40 00
Kohala (toothch), 8 C Luliitu
30 00
Keklha ch, k.onohlmaka
20 00
Kona (center ch), J D Parit
40 00
Kealakekua ch, 8 W Papaula
26 00
Kapalilua ch, G W Waiau
40 80
Kapalluk. ch, J Kauhant
20 00
Kealwa ch, J Kauhane
20 00
Kalapana ch.TL'oan
10 00
1'uksana ch, Thot I'uuohau
60 00
Dr J v\ight,Kohala
10 00
Maul.
'rom Klpthuluch, D Puhl
$
Wailuku ch, W P Kahaks
liana ch
Ilonuauls ch, W P Kahale
Waikapuch.W P Alexander
Waihee ch, J N Mskua
Haiku ch.S Kamakahiki
Walneech, Lahslna. J O Kawehe..
Honokahau ch, J M Keaioba
MOLOKiI.
'rom Kaluaaha ch, Kauwewahine
Paulo
Hilawach.8
llalawach, A Pali

$

10 20
60 93
8 20
6 46
0 00
31 2i
84 16
140 00
2 36

$ 60 00

MICRON.MU.
'rom Mtlana, W N Lono
Mejuro, 8 W Sekuewa
Kenan ch, Ponapt

$

$ 91* 4J

2 00
6 00

Ouach, Ponape

Jclutt, J F Whitney
Jeluil, D Kapali
Hhon.JF Whitney
T Kaehuaea, Ebon
A piling. H J Taylor
Gilbert It. avtili of Iwlnt tnd malt
Gilbert Island., avails of oil
Ebon, availt ofoil
Mllle, avails of oil
Namarik, avail, of oil
Pingalap, avails of oil
Jeluil, avails of oil
Ponape, avails ofoil
Mokil, avalli of oil
Chapalap, availt of oil

$

4 00
6 00
0 10
4 i(6
22 60
6 00
80 09
7 26
83 70
43 22
60 60
161 60
22 00
43 00
28 00
64 00
123 00
41 60
60 00

Lucy Kualewa, Vernon, Sutter Co,

87

t

$ 764 31

10 00

Cal

$ 2,984 19

Actual receipts for Foreign Missions
Balance frum last year

988 42

Totalavails for Foreign M Issions...
$ 3,972 61
FOR HO.MX MISSIONS.
rom A mcrlcan Board for salaries
$ 780 00
Collection alter Annual Sermon by
J Bicknell
27 60
Collection after Annual Sermon by
J N Paikuli
34 20
Executor of John li's estate
29 83
DrJ Wight, Kohala
10 00
First Foreign Church, Hilo
36 00
Hilo Uoa.dloj School, D B Lyman..
60 00
Kipalmiuch, 11 Puhi
6 00
6 00
Kohala ch, S V Luhlau

r

Total avails for Home Missions
% 1,430 71
FOR INCIDENTAL FUND.
rom monthly concert, Fort Street Ch
$448 80
Monthly concert. Bethel Ch
71 40
Kohala ch, E Bond
880 144
A friend on Hawaii
200 00
A friend on Oahu.
120 Oil
Walmea ch, L Lyons
100 00
AjOount returned by Mr Rand
106 90
Amount returned by Mr Taylor
98 20
Wailukuch,J llaole
27 3k
A villi of old copper from Microoeiia 11 56
Hakalsu and Laupahothoc cha.... 10 00
Firlt qutrler's .alary fur Sit Moon
trarsferred fm Home Mission acct 26 00
Hon 8 N Ctille
26 00
Capt A D Colcnrd
10 00
Ktlapanaand Opihikauchi, Puna..
24 00
Lihue ch, P Iaenberg
100 00
Puula ch. Puna, J II Katnaka
20 00
Hamakua Illkina, J S Kaaua
10 00
llonuault, Maul, S E Bisbop
11 72
Oloalu ch. Maui, 8 E Bishop
16 00
Waikapu ch, Maui, 8 E Bithop
6 81
Walhee ch, Maui, S K Bishop
24 81
Lahainaluna, Mtui, BE Bishop.... 30 94
Rev S K Bishop. Lahainaluna
18 00
Walmea ch, Kauai, J Kauai
14 Iff
6 00
Kahhi, Oahu, 8 Paalubi
Balance from lait year
Total avails

$ 291 63

Oahu.*

BSklssssi.—-—

Kauai.
'mm Koloa ch, J W Smith
Mrs W II Rict, l.lhut
Mrs M 8 Rice, Llhue

Receipts for Incidentals

6 76
26 60
24 96

'too Ktwalahinch, H II Parktr
$300 00
Kkumakapill ch, J Moanaull
364 46
Collection after Annua) Sermon by J
40 2*
M Alexander
Collection after Annuil Sermon by G
Puuloa
63 40
Ewich, Miklnul
10 00
Wiitlua ch, 8 N Emerson
20 00
llauulach, Kispi
6 00
Vfalkanech, Kihakauwila./.
26 00
Vt'almanalo ch, s Wtlwiiolt
9 80
Vtailapa. H II Parktr
17 60

Sxtculorof J ll'a estate

Capt Bibcock

Actual receipts for Home Missions. ,$ 968 03
Balance from last year
474 73

Treasurer of the Hawaiian Evangelical Association
earnestness was apparent on every hand, and,
for the Year ending May 15th, 1877.

if I mistake not, the people of Pingalap have
never been guilty of so gross licentiousness
as some of the people of the other islands.
I consulted with your delegate, Mr. Bailey,
and it seemed best to administer baptism to
these candidates. The state of the work
these is such that I think it imperative that
a way be provided for one of the Ponape
brethren to visit the island, and remain there
three or four days at least."
Ponape. The work in this island is progressing rapidly. Four new churches have
been formed in Mr. Sturges' field. There
are now 10 independent churches with their
own pastors, superintended by Mr. Sturges
in that part of the island. Mr. Sturges
writes : *' 1 find it pleasant work to feed
these, though sometimes I must cut the slice
thin to make the loaf go around." " Religious interest began during the week of
prayer in January and has not wholly
ceased, though 1 have so little time to follow
it up: Schools at Ova continue to prosper."
Mr. Logan writes : " Our year's work on
Ponape as a whole has been very encouraging. School unusually well attended;
scholars have made good progress. The
people of Kenan have built a school house,
30x40 feet. 25 persons have been added to
the church of Kenfti, and 20 fallen ones
have been restored. The missionaries of
the Caroline Islands are—

16 00
20 00
6 00

Monthly Concert, Bethel Church.

$?S

»

68 60

$2417 92

370 19

Incidentals
$2,7*8 V,
FOR PUBLICATIONS
'ram Rev H Bingham, avail! ot books
$ 2 30
Book depot, J K Pogue, availt of books 437 36
Tarawa, G Hsii.a
12*0
Mejuro, S W Kekuewa
20 00
lluisrittii, R Maka
7 60
Kenan ch, Ponapt
2 26
Apaiang, H J Taylor
43 66
Gilbert Islands, avails of twin.36 00
Gilbert Islands, avail! of intt baga.
7 60
Jelull, J r Whitney
4 68
Alllnglaplap, i F Whitney
0 (ti
B W Kekuewa, Mejuro
1 oil
S 74
Millo, Mrt Kiheltmiunt
Namarik, J F Whitney
2 3!
Ebon, J F Whitney
43 28
Kutaie, avail! of oil
2i lb
Apemama, avails of oil
22 00
Ebon, availt of oil
12 60
Ponapt, availt of oil
A* 60
Millt, availa ofoil
20 00
Arno, availt of ol)
43 00
Namarik, avails ol oil
40 00
Pingalap, avails of nil
:.... 40 00
Apaling, availt of oil
20 26
Mejuro, availt of oil
8 00
Buiarltari,availt or oil
82 60
Mokll,availt ofoil
41 60
Japallp, availsof oil
26 00
for

Receipts tor I'ubllration

Balance from tail ytar

$1077 10

741 47

$1,818 SI

�1' II X
FOR THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY.
'rom a friend in Honolulu
$ 80 00
East Hawaii Association
26 00
Receipts for Theological Seminary.

Transferred from IncidentalFund to
balance account
$ 47 60
FOR MICRONESIAN MISSION.
'rom American Board, advanced on salaries of missionaries for 1877
$1017 50
Amer Board, for Mr Rand's house. 300 00
Foreign 8 School. Hilo, fur school
work in Marshall Islands
35 00
A nit appropriated fur canoe dr storebouse for Kahelemauna, not used. 46 00
American Hoard, balance of salaries
for missionaries
2265 00
Hilo Hoarding School
10 ou
First church, Hilo, for bell for II B
Nalimu
76 00
Sludenta of Fisk University, for
33 86
Ti silling School at A palang
Receipts for Mlcronesian Mission...

trsnsferred fm For Mis fund to
balance Mlcronesian Mission acct. $1646 04
Same fund to balance Marquesas
Mission account....
460 00
FOR BIBLE FUND.
$ 7 40
'rom H Bingham
Avails of book depot
318 01
Apaiang, II J Taylor
22 45
Jeluil..I F Whitney
6 25
Ailinglaplap, J F W hitney
8 00
87
Arnu, Andrtw
60
slfjuro, Kekuewa
16 50
Mille, Mrs Kehelemauna
7 37
Namarik, J F Whitney
46 73
Ebon, J F Whitney
Ponape, avails of oil
45 00
26 00
Kusaie, availt of oil

$

46 00

Balance from lait year

s

$3,781 36

FOR THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY.
'aid water rate for one year
$ 26 00
Plumber's hill.
6 25
Kxpenses on books per Syren
1 00
Rev B W Parker, for use
60 00
10 44
l.ewers dr Dickson for lumber

$ 1,943 (6

Tolll for Theological Seminary
$
Full BIBLE FUND.
$ 69 60
■aid charges on 4 boxes hooks
In part for printing Gilbert Island
Testaments
250
Avails of oil from Micronesia lo
American Bible Society
177 67

92 69

t^A
$ 497 17

Total for Bible Fund
GENERAL MEETINO.
'aid passages of missionaries
FOR MORNING STAR,
'aid expenses of Morning Mtsr tu data....

$

22 00

$10,332 69
$21,114 77

K.ECAPITI I. AT lON. K.ccip...
Actual Balance! fm

690 76

$ 1,193 84
Totil ivilli for Bible Fund
MEDICAL FUND, MICRONESIA.
$ 84 14
Balance from latt year
FOR GENERAL MEETING.
$ 23 26
Balance from lait year
FOR MORNING STAR.
'rom American Board
$10,20105
13164
Balance from lait year

Totalavailt for Morning Star

$10,332 69

Total availt for Iht year

$26,470 42

EXPENDITURES.
FOR MICRONESIAN MISSION.
'ltd salariesof American missionaries... .$2800 00
■talaries of Hawaiian missionaries... 1812 60
For mediclnesforHaw'n missionaries 66 00
For nil caaka, dc repairs on old ones 129 00
36 00
.Amount aenl to Mr Know
Fur passport and mail bag
1 76
70 60
For materials for Ebon preaa
26 00
rttlary of Moses Kanoaro, Apemama
10 26
For copying Delegate's report
Amount advanced to Mr Snow, re260 00
turned to American Board
28 60
Traveling expenses of Delegate
86 00
For bell lor Nullum
9 00
Medical bill for W B Kapu

or Foreign Missions
Home Missions
Incidental Fund
1'ublicaliun Fund

Total

receipti. last vear.
avails.
$2.984 19 $988 42 $3,979 61
1,43076
966 03
474 73

2.417 92
1,077 19
46 00
Micronetian Mission... 3,78136
Bible Fund
60308
Medical Fund, Micronesia
General Meeting
Morning Star
10,20105
TheologicalSemintry..

370 19
74147
690 76
8414
23 26
13164

2,788 11

1,818(6

46 00
3,78136
1,193 84
84 14
23 26
10,332 69

Total receipti

$21.96582 $3,60460 $26,47042
Expenditures.
$6326 40
For MicronetianMinion
Marquesas Mission
460 00
Home Million!
910 00
1639 97
Incidental Fund
Publication Fund
1943 86
Theological Seminary
92 69
Bible Fund
497 17
Otneral Meeting
22 00
Morning Star
10.332 89

Total Expenditurei for the yttr. .$21,114 77
4,366 68
Arndunt of cash on hand

1 $26,470 42
Balances to tbe credit of tbe following account!:
Foreign Million!
$1977 67
Home Minium
620 76
Incidental Fund
1075 26
84 14
Hedlcsl Fund, Micronesia
Bible Fund
696 67
General Meeting
126
$6,320 40

FOR MARQUESAS MISSION.
'aid salariesof Hawaiian missionaries...
$ 460 00
FOR HOME MISSION.
$ 60 00
'aidgrant to Walmea ch, Kauai
476 00
Salary of J Bicknell
Grant to H H Parker
286 00
Grant lo Bit Moon, Chinese colpor100 00
teur
Expense! for Home Mission

Our deliberations have been eminently
harmonious. As in former years, we still
find it refreshing to come up to the annual
feast. The fellowship we have enjoyed has
warmed and quickened our hearts and

FOR PUBLICATIONS.
for binding 1000 Marshall Island
Tetlimtntl
$ 800 00
For printing 1000 Mortlock primers 127 60
For printing 2000 Te Bukl—Strong's
island
200 76
For binding shove bookt.'.
666 00
76
For marking books
For paper for Annual Report
10 00
For binding various books
40 43
Board of Kd neatiuu fur books
29 80
li M Whitney, appropriation for
Lahui Hawaii
600 00
To A mericau Bible Society
74 02

Total expenses for the year

$ 910 00

FOR INCIDENTALS
$ 70 00
for noon lunch
36 00
Traveling expense, of members
Sec'y...
of
Oorr
10 00
Traveling expeuaei
100 00
Rent of book depot, one year
pottigt,
Clerk hlrt for Corr Sec y,
230 32
copying tnd office expentei
169 60
Bills for printing
22 86
For periodical!
Fint quarter'! illtry of Sit Moon
trantferrtd to Home Million acct 26 00
2 66
Lou in depreciation of coin
For wine for communion of memberi
of Atiocialion it Kaumakiptll ch
3 00
8 00
For new matting for Board room...
300 00
fleik hire for Treasurer
46
00
map
Utilev
for
of
Microne.it....
E.
For remittance lo Am Tract Society 600 00
Kaooa,
from
Hilo
School
for
8
Amt
27 76
reported wronglau year........

Paid for Incidental Expense!
$ 1,13* 97
Trantferrtd to balance Theological
$ 47 69
BWniimry account
Trtmlerred to balance Publication
125 19
r'uud account

63

1877.

Expended for Publications

$ 503 08

Expenses of Micronesian Mission...

JULY,

•

Amt

Receipti tor Bible Fund

FRIEND,

strengthened our hands; and we trust we
shall now return to our various posts to
labor more earnestly than ever before.
We have fifty-nine churches, many of them
too feeble to support a pastor, and we recommend that small neighboring churches beunited, that thus their efficiency may be in-

creased.
We hear with wonder and joy of the glorious revivals of religion in other lands, yet
alas, we are called to mourn over our own
leanness. Doubtless the sin; that defile the
churches have grieved the Spirit of God.
A spirit of worldliness prevails, ancient idolatry has been revived in some places, drinking awa and other intoxicating drinks, im-

purity in the domestic relations and great
indifference to religion. A more vigorous
exercise of discipline must be exercised ere
we can expect a blessing. When we heartily join in endeavors to purify the churches,
we may hope the windows of heaven will be
opened in answer to our prayer, '• Oh Lord,
revive thy work in the midst of the years,
in the midst of the years make known ; in
wrath remember mercy."
BENEVOLENT CONTRIBUTIONS.

[For these

see Treasurer's report and

statistical table.]
SABBATH SCHOOLS

Are kept up in most of the churches; in
some with untiring zeal, but in many the
same lukewartnness that is taking away the
life of the churches, is withering the Sabbath school. The command of our Lord,
" Feed my lambs," should lead pastors to
devote more earnest care to these

and not leave them entirely to the superintendent and teachers.
Sit Moon, the Chinese colporteur, has a
very interesting Sabbath school of Chinamen in Honolulu.
BOARDING SCHOOLS.

The feeble health of Rev. S. E. Bishop
Balance of cash to new account....
$ 4,866 66 has compelled him to resign his post as
E. O. HALL, Treasurer.
President of the Lahainaluna Seminary, and
Audited tnd found correct:
Auditor.
C.JoNBt,
Jr.,
F.
Hon. H. R. Hitchcock, formerly employed
Honolulu, May 16th, 1877.
by the government as superintendent of
schools, has been appointed in his place.
ANNUAL REPORT
The zeal felt throughout the nation, to learn
Ofthe Hawaiian Evangelical Association, June, 1877. the English language, has led to another'
great change in the institution; hereafter
The Association met, as appointed, June most of the instruction given in the school
Bth at IP a. m., in the basement of Kawai- will be communicated in the English lanahao church ; forty-nine members were pres- guage, using English books. The pupils
ent. Various hindrances kept many away will thus be admitted to the vast treasures of
whom we had hoped to meet here, but some knowledge found in books in the English
have gone before us to that better country language.

and we shall see them no more, till we join
them there. Mrs. Lucy G. Thurston, the
Inst of the pioneers, has gone, Mrs. Sarah L.
W. Hall, Rev. B. W. Parker and Rev. C. B.
Andrews. The gray locks of the few missionary fathers that remain, admonish us
that we carrhot expect to have them abide
long with us. We hailed with joy the arrival of Dr. C. M. Hyde, who comes to take
charge of our theological school. We believe the Lord still has great blessings in
store for our Hawaiian Zion.

The boarding school

usual prosperity.

at

Hilo enjoys its

•»
Our female boarding schools st Wainlua,
and
Kawaiahao, East Maui
Kohala are all
prospering, and they have a just claim on
the benevolence of those who wish well ft&gt;
the Hawaiian nation.
Respectfully submitted,
W. P. Alexander, ~\
O. Nawahine,
&gt; Committee
J. H. Mahoe,
)

�THE FRI IN D

64

NA KKALBBIA ME NA KAHU.

Hilo T Coan
Hilo,
11 f Ono
=■it
J II
1'ihlo
11 Falun
Hak
Iliktliu
kalau

.

u*

&lt;i l

A Laupahothoe,
Laup.ho.hot, S

*

slaltd supply
Kukahekihe, stall
Kukshekahe,

Puui
I'uula,
ila. J N Kamoku
kamoku
Makuakant, stated
ttttec supply
Oplbhtkao aod
Oplhlkao
Kilapana, Makuakant,
and Kalapana,
Kapalliuka,
pallluka, J Ktuhint
K
»i&gt;

f Hamakua
Han
Wa.ni, J
"makua Waena,

Hlckntll
Hlcknell
Hlckntll
Komohant, J Hlcknell
llBU
HllSikua
makua Komohana,
Kohala
Bond
K"*lala Akau. K
S C
G Luhliu
Luhisu
Kohtlsla Kouiuhaua,
Kotiala
Kuuiuhiui. B
Kohala
Heuia, 8 Alwohl
Koh»ala Heina.
Walmta,
ilmea, L Lyons

'
J 1*1

£ j3
Z

B

*

-a
2-

JI

M

Wilohiiiu,
ilohinu,
fWal
Kapalilua
palilua

*

'

.,

J K Kahulla
Kiliulla

supply
Pukaana,
Puuohau, slated
Pukikaana, T Fuuohau,
slaltd supply
Ktaltlaktkua, 8 W Fapaula
Kaalakakua,

14

I •-;

tupply
Kona
ua Watna,
Maaaikt, mud tupply
Watna. 8 W Mikatkt,
BOB
Walamiu
llrl.nl,
H.liItnl, J Waiamau
Kail
J
Waiamau
Kallua.
Hum..
Ktkkalia, Q P KaouohUnaka
KaouoblmaU
Ktkaua,

o

•

? 0

s

,.
?!
2i

w

Si

"iil

19

14

10:

y

:d _. **5
88

21

V

.».

...

7

£

"*2

88

*•

....
....
....

Ml

6

..
2
2

12

1

4
13

20

"*4

2
8
4

6

1

...j

19

*..

Kawalahao, II II Parktr
Kauniakaplll, M Kuaea
Kallki aod Moantlua, 8 Paaluhl
Ev»a, Kalana
Waianaa, Kahaiewai, stittd tupply
Walalua, J F Fofut, tiattd lupply
Kthuku, J Ktkthuna
lliuuii, D Ksklokalanl
Kauina, D Keklokalanl
vVaikant, J N Faikull
Kantoht, J W Pofut, tttttd tupply
Walmanalo, 8 Waiwtlole
Wailupt, H H Parktr, Hated tupply

2

•2

8

7
8
1
8
18

12
I
2

241

ii ....!
4

.. ....

Grand total of 41 churches., far at reported; }
(It churches not rtporltd to the Association.) j

Itj
17«!

—

....|

:::: :::*;
84

1

..

$

2
94

1
1

3

....I

9

8
1
6
3
1
4

47

2

1
1

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18
3

8

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21

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06

18
1

14.1 60
03 15
31 60
285 36
96 25

2
20!
a

21 60
3d 26
132 00

28 16
26 001
20

19 00
38 00
26

721 16

613 34

18K9 1*

28 Oil
:iu

28 00!
29 00
36 00,

148 30
213 40
1301 01
136 26

76
161 20
821 00
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122 80

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270 84
10 00

1

326

2

....
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1

88
96
171
11
41

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i

27

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170
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201 76

240 00

14 60

76 00

7 00

41 60
100 *2
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2 37

140 00
30 04
10 37

81

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86
44
94
86
184
108

246
88
103
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80
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167 09:
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24 60
111 09
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441
43
174
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68
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44660

17J4

372

160 00
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1163 84

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224 12

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81
40

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598 85

1

....!

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$ 273 78 $ 076 00 $607 49 $ 1310 37

$ 186 10
.101
4| 83 96
*j j 137 00 $

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'Uhut, G Puuloa
Koloa, J H Mshot
Saloll, R i'ulki
Anabola, O M Krone, stated supply
Walmta, J Kauai, clerk

-»i

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•—8 19]
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Msal, Malakni aad Laial.
Haiku, 8 Kamakahlkl
Keanat, 8 Kamakahlkl, staled supply
Hutlo, 8 Kamakahlkl, iiated supply
liana
■a
Klpahulu, D Fuhl
Kiupo. D Fuhl, tttttd supply
Ilonusula
Walkapu, W P Alexander, staled supply
Wailuku, W P Kiliale
Wtlhee, 0 Niwahlut
Honokohtu, J M Kealotia
Kaanapall, J Hanaloa
OA
-I Lahslna, A Pall
Lahainaluna. 8 E Bishop
Olowalu, P Ktaupunl, stairil tupply
Kaluaaha
Ilalawa, B Paulo
Felekunu, N Pill
1 Slloama
.'

.ri

18
4

24

r Hamakua,
H makua, H 8 Kaaua

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CHURCHES AND PA8TOR8.

.

1877.

JULY,

Statistical Table of the Hawaiian Churches for 1877.
n z! o a 1 Mj =
o p; eg m|(| b|
SI B
S -2.
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ill 11&gt; I s-! I
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180 00
93 46

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3
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300 00
200 00
17 «0
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II 12

11

87

144

~648~87

..

330 00
8 60
9 60
467 86

....
... ....

29*3o!

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84*80

39 Ot

108 00
8 13
80 00
81 86
31 00
200 00

43

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I

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8 60
IS 00

....I
921 36

8000
10 001I 101 82

....I 22*60

10 00

—

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371 39

422

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360
6 00
10 00

884 60
840 80.
12 00
10 001
44 60

1260 60
1840 80
*u 60
234 30
034 85

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26 00
10 00
9 80

40 00
13 00
10 00

"*"781~M "105116
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9 60
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127
8
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I1S«~M

$4*40 7* $366 M $8838 83 $3304 16 $322108 $14988 80

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E
RIEND

HONOLULU, AUGUST 1, 1817.

• Heto Jwrits, M 2», $o. M
CONTENTS
Par Augaat 1, 1877.

—.

Pleaaant Memoriea
Ramble*, in the Old World-No. 7
Plea for Science-Poetry
Geneva Theological .Seminary
Veatlgea of the Molten Globe
Editor's Table
Marine Journal
How Ood Educates tils Children
Japan Correspondence

Y. M.C. A

Paok
66
65-67
68
68
68
69
60
70
70
72

THE FRIEND.
AUGUST 1. 1877.

"Pleasant Memories."—In the issue of
the Advertiser of July 21, the editor dilates
upon the pleasant impressions made upon
the minds of the passengers landing from
the Australian steamers and spending a few
hours in our shady bowers, riding up to the
Pali and listening to the sweet music discoursed by Berger's band of Hawaiian musicians. This item reminds us of a paragraph in a letter received per last Australian
steamer from the Rev. Dr. Fletcher, who
passed our island** in 1871, and who will be
remembered by his lecture in the Fort Street
Church on the siege of Jerusalem by Titus.
His letter opens thus :
" Time is rapidly making our pleasant intercourse of a few days in Honolulu in 1871,
seem a thing of the far past. I wish I could
renew the pleasure, for your home in Honolulu always stands in my memory as a
synonym for an earthly paradise. lam now
at Adelaide, with as much labor, responsibility and honor as is good for a modest man
like myself. I hope you and your paper are
I have taken much
still flourishing. *
interest in Hawaiian affairs ever since I left
you, and my experiences as your guest have
given flavor to many a speech since 1871—
even the 'grand tour' of the world has not
obliterated the Sandwich Islands from my
memory. I do not know if ever again I
shall see your palm-girt isles, but I live in
hope of so doing. Send me an occasional
Friend as a reminder of the past. Your

*

65

,&lt;BM Series, M 34.

bound volumes are of much value and inter- RAMBLES IN THE OLD WORLD-NO. 7
est to me."
Geneva, May 30, 1877.
Such is the delightful impression which a
This is really my last date from Geneva,
view of our islands left upon the mind of a as I leave on to-morrow's train for StrasBale.
passing traveler. This allusion calls to bourg via Berne, Fribourg, asZurich,
thoroughly
think 1 have seen Geneva
I
mind a paragraph in a letter recently re- as most people do who come here, and after
ceived from our European correspondent, a six months' residence shall carry away the
who claims the islands as his birth-place and pleatantest memories of the place and of inearly home : " Nowhere in all my travels numerable kindnesses of which I have been
is now full of
have I found a spot one-half so beautiful or the tecipient. The town
hear
;
American
and English
you
strangers
where people enjoy themselves so well !
wherever you go. It is surMy mind is fully made up that the islands, speaking peoplehow
much our American and
but especially Honolulu, is the best place in prising to see
all the world, and whoever has the privilege English authors furnish reading for the conimportance
of living there need not be in a hurry to go tinent. Nearly every work of
is next
away. I love the islands so dearly, and published in America or England
in
this
is
marked
in
French;
seen
especially
mountain
stream
from
every fern by every
recent
publications.
the
religious
Hawaii to Kauai. The Granrl Louvre does
The country was never more beautiful.
not hold a picture one-half so beautiful in
had
expected to find Switzerland beautiful
I
my eyes, as that which used to greet me
this season, but it surpasses my utmost
looking through my open window to the at
expectations. One day after another brings
sunlight and ferns beyond ; so if strangers new
revelations in nature. The fruit trees
come to you asking for the islands' ' coleurare covde-rose,' you may know they are of my are in bloom, the hawthorne hedges
leaves and feathery clusters of
ered
with
sending—and Miss Bird."
flowers, the blossom is so small and fine,
Twelfth Annual Catalogue of Massa- coming in long clustering sprays and looks
like light snow among the new leaves. The
chusetts Institute of Technology —we
horse chesnut trees all over the country seem
would acknowledge from Prof. Kneeland, like enormous Christmas trees with white
who visited our islands some years ago. tapers—the great waxy clusters of blossoms
We rejoice to learn that the Institute makes are very beautiful. The rose bushes are
so fair an exhibit of professors and pupils— covered with hundreds of buds which seem
among the latter we notice the name of ready to burst into bloom at the first touch
James B. Castle of Honolulu, in the 2d year of June. But this beauty of the country I
of study. Total number of students 293, can take with me.
Herewith 1 aend the remainder of my
and 19 professors, including the president.
sketches
of a trip around the Lake.
institute
the
of
reputation
This
has
being
the most thorough of any in the United
LAUSAUNE.
States.
Lausaun*, May 8. The loveliest of sunTemperance Cause in the United ny days and the picturesque views which
have met us at every turn have made us so*
States.—We rejoice to learn from so many in love with this old city that we are still
reliable sources that this good cause is here though we had thought to spend the
awakening renewed efforts in all parts of the night at Yevey. To use the words " old,
United States. Public men hitherto stand- picturesque, historic " is a poor Way of telling aloof are becoming the stoutest advocates ing you what I want to tell. But what else
of prohibition. The sin of drunkenness ap- am Ito do? Our first visit this morning
pears to be standing out clear and maided, was to the cathedral, the finest in Switzerwhile the enormity oflicensing men to man- land. It crowns the city and shoots up
ufacture drunkards is become too glaring to towers and spires into tbe blue of the sky
above. Endless flights of steps lead up to
find advocates among decent people.
it, past red tiled roofs and under the toft,
Donation for Bethel repairs—$10 from a lady. early shadows of the chesnuts. The inte-

�66

THE FRIEND, AUGUST,

rior is a beautiful gothic, and iconoclastic
zeal and successive revolutions have left
many interesting relics which have disappeared from St. Pierre in Geneva. Sculptured and excessively dusty bishops, with
folded hands and shepherd's crook, lie in

marble dignity. Noble families of Lausaune
and Berne are still remembered in their
coats of arms and lengthy descriptions.
Workmen were busy in restoring a portion
of the church and very persistently interfered with the historic memories of the interior. Under these arches Calvin, Viret, and
Farel held their famous conference and ushered in the Reformation. But the real
beauty of this old cathedral is in its exterior,
in its flying buttresses, graceful spires,
sculptured apostles, and massive walls.
Worn and ancient steps led up to the belltower from which we caught a glorious view
of the town and blue lake and encircling
mountains On every object for miles about
fell the softening beauty of the morning sunlight. The wooded slopes and distant plains
were bright with the early leaves of May.
A fine terrace shaded with old trees lies on
oae side of the cathedral and in this quiet
and cool retreat one would gladly stay and
dream the whole day through. Just beneath 1 noticed a large class of laughing,
merry Swiss girls, who were enjoying tbe
sunshine (of which they seemed a part), far
more than the instructions of their drawing
master, who sat contentedly in their midst.
Sketch books and pencils were powerless in
this wonderful beauty of sky and cloud and
mountain. The old academy from which
the fine army of students have just issued, is
a short distance beyond. This is the intellectual'center of an intellectual city. Lausaune has seen many noble thinkers and
writers and students. Here Vinet, that fine
representative of Christian scholarship lived
and lectured. His widow is still here. The
library is a little world in itselfand presided
over by a most devoted custodian, who exhibited his treasures with a very enthusiastic fondness. Up the hill, a little farther on

is the ancient chateau with.its four turrets,
which basked in the sunlight, in a kind of
sleepy indolent way, as its six or eight-centuries fairly entitled it to do. It has lost its
former feudal and warlike character and become a very proper and sedate modern
affair in the interior and been converted into
public offices. The shady court near at
hand was filled with gentlemen at noon
time discussing business and politics, etc.
Very important looking characters in green
coats with huge brass-buttons passed here
and there, the very personifications of propriety. Off on.the hills lay beautiful residences, iv the cool recesses of groves and
shrubbery. In tbe suburbs is the former
home of Kemble the actor, and his body is
buried in the cemetery on the road to Berne.
Then in the forest still farther on tradition
tells us tbe Druids once worshiped. Eyes
and head and heart have to be kept very
busy, linking all these dates and names and
events with the present. Then came a little
visit at the Arland Museum to see some
fine pictures of Swiss scenery and historical
events. Lausaune has had its brilliant days.
Literature and literary people bave found a
home here and the names of Voltaire and
Gibbon, of Hallerand Constant, and Vul-

1877.

liemin are all more or less connected
with Lausaune and the Canton dc Vaud.
Geneva and Lausaune have furnished
thought for Europe and the great problems
of life, and death, the investigation of scientific and literary subjects, the foil and free
discussion of all high themes have had here
those who have taken a vigorous and intense
interest in them. Few greater thinkers or
purer hearts has the world ever known than
Alexander Vinet, a man who united to an
intellectual capacity of the highest order, a
heart most delicately sensitive and exquisitely attuned to all spiritual influences.
As a lecturer in theology and literature he
drew his pupils about him with a remarkable magnetism and in his own beautiful life
portrayed the noble ideal he held up before
them. After its centuries of political strife,
and its intellectual struggles and victories,
Lausaune is to-day a thriving city, of beautiful homes, of quiet and regular life and full
of many hopeful prophecies for the future.
But Geneva, Lausaune and ideed all Switzerland need the same rich spiritual blessings which America and England have of
late enjoyed. There is much real earnestness among many of the pasteurs and their
followers, but the country thirsts for some
glorious wave of religious revival and inspiration, which shall bring to these Swiss cantons a renewal of that spirit of earnest piety,
which has shown here so markedly in other
days. Pray that it may soon come.

:

TOQHUENAYVEVEY.
AT

May S. I can't resist the temptation to
sit right down here on the quay to write a
few lines, in the presence o'f these wonderful mountains, with my face to the
open valley of the Rhone, where the
sunset is just now saying good-bye and
lighting up the distant peaks. This is on
the long promenade of this favorite and
fashionable town, whose elegant hotels and
pensions, with their terraces and gardens
and balconies border the shore. The lake is
quiet and peaceful, stirred only by a gentle
ripple. A little puffing steamer is hurrying
down towards Geneva. A few boats break
the still surface of the waters. On the far
western horizon hangs a fringe of showers,
veiling the mountains. A muttering of

thunder comes to us, which is too distant,
however, to disturb our enjoyment of the
sunset. Directly opposite are the towering
Alps of Savoy, rising sheer from the waters
of the lake. The majestic Dent d'Oche is
just seen under the heavy masses of cloud,
farther on the Dent dv Midi, then curving
splendidly about the ends of the lake come
peak after peak, whose snows are soft and
warm in the fading light. Chillon lies a
distant white speck in the gathering mists
on the edge of the dusky waters. We lA
Lausaune this morning while the big drops
fell ceaselessly about our car. A few small
towns lay along the route, but none of them
of any especial importance. Long stretches
of budding vines, ancient and gnarled and
mossy, like armies of little black dwarfs,
and orchards' of snowy pear and tinted apple
trees and blossoming lilacs followed us all
to Vevey. Vevey, the guide-book
says, is the old Roman Vibiscum. By the
way every other place you visit along the
road seems to be built on Roman foundations,
and some old inscription or carved stone

links these later days with tho/e long ago
times when the eagles of the empire ruled
where now the white cross of the feudal
flag keeps watch and ward over these wave
washed picturesque towns. This warm and
favored nook is dearly loved by those who
come from the cold and rigorous countries of
the nortn; and summer and winter is frequented by English, Russians, Germans and
Americans. We found a most delightfullly
picturesque spot among the poplars on the
outskirts of the town, a tower of the middle
ages. Near this once lived Ludlow, one of
tbe judges of Charles 1., of England, who
made Vevey his home for thirty years. He,
with one Broughton, who read the sentence
of death to Charles, is buried on the hill
above the tower. This tower is in partial
ruins, and with its mantling ivy, and wide
fosse, grassy and flower-grown, makes
most charming picture. Two rooms in the
round tower are furnished in antique style,
hung with armor and ancient portraits. In
the tower room, dimly lighted by narrow
openings in the massive walls, sits a knight
in full armor, looking i»it grimly at those
who are thus intruding on his privacy.
Finely carved cabinets, helmets, huge
swords, cross-bows, and faded tapestries, nil
serve to uid the imagination in retracing the
centuries to old Peter of Savoy, who once
held the tower. At the other end of the wall
rises another tower half concealed in the ivy,
where our quiet concierge pointed out the
gloomy opening into which the poor victims
were thrown by their conquerors.
I had looked forward to a quiet little
supper at Rousseau's favorite inn, La Clef,"
but though I discovered an immense swinging key, I was unable to obtain from the
proprietor sufficiently definite information to
lead me to sacrifice a very comfortable,
modern hotel for the uncertain possibilities
of more poetic surroundings. Do come to
Vevey when you can, it is charming beyond
words, and more comfortable than I can tell.
Right along with this most majestic scenery
you have every possible convenience of
hotels, of beautiful shops, of art and bookstores, and everything is done to render the
tourist oblivious to that which is in any wise
unpleasant in travel.
Alontreux, May 10. You see we are
moving on step by step, pitching our camp
where inclination leads us. But we are
nearly at the end of our week's excursion
and just beyond us lie Chillon s white walls
which are our morrow's goal.
It is astonishing how much one can see
in a very short space of time if one is only
in earnest! —Just back of Vevey perched on
the heights is one of the most interesting

•

feudal remains of Switzerland, the chateau
of Blonay, which has been in, the same
family for some seven or eight hundred
years. The air was vibrant with bells and
the streets dotted with country people in
gala-dress, on their way to church as we
walked up to it this morning. Certainly a
most glorious Ascension Day ! It seemed
as if all the world bad caught the inspiration
of this day of triumph and victory and sang
praise unto Him who is its Lord and King.
Our way lay under arches of fruit-blossoms,
inlaid on the perfect blue of the sky ; perfumed vistas, where birds sang and shadows
played and made a phantom-outline of each

�THE FRIEND,
spray and bud and blossom that bent above
our heads. A free, joyous mountain stream
leaping from rock to rock came down in a
perlect holiday mood from the mountains
above and glanced in and out of the trees
and their shadows, crowning its surface
with wreaths of foam one moment, only to
throw them into the keeping of the sunshine, the next. Then there were fields and
fields of long grasses, of butter cups, daisies,
crimson clover-heads, forget-me-nots, dandelions, and a host of other wild flowers,
whose names I do not know, rising in brilliant terraces up to the fine old castle, on the
mountain side. The arched gateway, the
massive Roman tower in the center, the long
corridors, the spacious dining hall, all remain as in the days when the lords of the
castle held sway over the country for miles
about. In jousts and tourneys, in battles
and contests, in wars and crusades the
knights of Blonay held a conspicuous part.
From their high vantage ground they could
sweep the coast and country and lake at one
glance and kept in submission their vassals.
Nowhere have I been able to realize the life
of the middle ages as here, in the narrow
lane down which the horsemen without
doubt dashed with their fleet footed steeds,
in coat of mail, to the foray in the valleys
below; the heavy gateways, the paved
court, the windows from which the ladies
waved adieu to the knights departing, the

AUGUST,

1877..

67

There was something very touching in the country that there were only two prisoners under
sight oL so many tomb-stones in this same lock aud key. Tho guide first leada you to tbe
little enclosure, in English, telling how that old chapel; then to a rough, rock-hewn couch
one after another, young and old from Eng- where the unfortunate captives slept (?) the last
before their execution, with the opening in
land and America, seeking health and rec- night
the wall, now closed, where the bodies were afterreation in these quiet and beautiful scenes, wards thrown into the
lake. And amid the
had died far from their native land.
shadows peera out the beam to which tbey were
hung, lint the real point of interest is in the
May 14th.
next room, the cell of Bonivard. Now .while
MONTREUX AND CHILLON.
this would not be at nil an agreeable habitation,

I wrote you last 1 think from Montreux, yet Myron's limey has given it a gloom and
above which Humboldt, 1 believe, says dreariness which it never possessed, and any one
that you have the finest view in all the who would prefer to keep his poem with its beauworld. Of course this is as it seemed to tiful embellishments, rather than the more subhim, and 1 suppose there are few scenes stantial circumstauces of fact and history, would
which surpass it. Still from the midst of do well to road it at a distance from the scene.
however the pillars " of gothic mould,"
all these famous landscapes, which for cen- Thereare
and tho spot is pointed out
whore Bonivard,
turies the most gifted men and women have
tho prisoner of Chillon, ' walked back and
"
delighted to write about, I find that my forth, leaving the trace ol his weary tread.
thoughts very often turn to the Pacific, and
" Chillon ! thy priaon la a holy place,
And Ihy aad floor an aitar; for 'twas trod
I love to think that amid our valleys and
Until hia very atepa have left a trace
mountains are scenes which are only waitWorn, aa if the cold pavement were a sod
By Bonivard ! may none those marks efface
ing for some eloquent voice to render them a
For they appeal from tyranny to God."
part of the world's treasures. The constant
Bonivard, prior of St. Victor, was one of the
stream of visitors has made Montreux what
active workers in Genova fur those liberties
it is, a perfect hot-bed of hotels and pen- most
which have been the greatest glory of the city,
sions. The beautiful wooded slopes of the lie became, in consequence of this, very disamountains rise up finely from the shore, greeable to the Duke of Savoy, who ultimately
terminating in sharp and jagged peaks and succeeded in capturing bim and imprisoning him
needles, which gather the mists and clouds for aix years in his Castle of Chillou. After these
of imprisonment, Bonivard finds himself
about them as a kind of shield and protec- years
day surrounded by friends and deliverers, who
tion. Glion, a little village, clings like a one
besieged hia prison by sea and land, and he
bird to the cliffs above Montreux; farm- have
is borne off in triumph to Geneva, where he
houses and chalets perch on the vine-cover- seems to have passed the remaining years of bis
countless little eloquent objects, which in the ed and
sunny uplands, and everything seems life in the greatest peace and plenty. Byron's
hush and stillness of the spring noon-tide, to reach
up towards those heights which imagination is responsible for tbe pathetic fate of
seemed as so many voices from that past
like a constant inspiration to the the brothers, dying one by one, and those exglitter
upon which we are accustomed to look
quisitely drawn but painful pictures of slow and
either as a picturesque study for the pen of dwellers below.
lingering
pain and torture, which bave made hi*
Is there any one point in Europe which a readers shed
the poet or brush of the painter, but which
sympathizing tears. The pillars,
poet has rendered more celebrated than which give the cell, something of the appearaDce
now was peopled with living, actual presthe
Castle of Chillon t Don't yc\u a chapel, are covered with mimes of visitors,
Byron,
ences. The present heir to the name of
those lines of his, which sooner or among them being those of some of the most disBlonay is living at Lausaune, coming to his recall
later creep into every one's memory?
tinguished literary people of the country, Dickens,
ancestral castle in the summer. Many
Shelley, Mrs. Stowe, etc. You feel in coming
"Lake Leman lies by Chllloii's walls,
legend; of the old romantic days in connecout of the dungeon, however, that you are leaving
A fflouaaiid feet it, depth below
Its tnaaay watera meet and 11..w;
tion with the history of the family still reone of tbe moat fascinating spots in Europe,
Tims much Ihe fathom-line waa sent
because of the wealth of associations wbioh cling
main, but I musn't trouble you with these.
1 r in Chillou'a snow-white battlements
Which round shout the wave enthralls;
to the bare stone walls and hover in this dusky
Clarens, a little village which Rousseau
A double dungeon wall and wave
light, and you put down the time passed in the
has rendered famous as the scene of his
Have made—andlike a living grave
recesses, notwithstanding all the disalluaionsyour
Below the surface of the lake
Nouvelle
lies
a
distance
Heloise
short
be"
The dark vault Ilea wherein we lay
"
imagination has suffered, aa being most satisfacWe heard It ripple night and day.
yond Vevey. Rousseau and Byron have by
torily spent. But there is still something more
In Chillon'a dungeona deep and old
that indescribable power of genius given to
to be seen, and with that morbid appetite for
There are seven columns maesy and grey,
Dun witha dull, impriauned ray
all the localities in this neighborhood a
terrible things, if they have the glamour of cenA sunbeamwhichbath lost lis way."
turies over them, every one stop; to look at the
name and fame, which otherwise, notwithTbe castle was so familiar to me through de- pillar where the tortured person was suspended in
standing the rare beauty of the surrounding scriptions
and pictures, that as I passed under hopes of wresting from biut tbe desired avowal.
scenes, they would never have possessed. its ancient
gateway, it seemed wore like coining Tbe marks of the cruel and pitiless iron are
So that people in distant countries feel as if back to something 1 had always known than
like burned in the wood, very fearful testimony to the
this Lake is strangely familiar to them, al- the first visit. You bave it also 1 am sure, very possibilities of cruelty, which are in the heart of
most as if they had indeed seen. it. The accurately in mind; the curving line of the rail- man. In a little room, entered by a great, iron
frowning crags of Meillerie are on the oppo- road, the ivy-testooned wall, aud the towers and bolted and barred door, is the Oubliette, where
walls, tbe mirroring lake, and the accused met the most dreadful of deaths. He
site 'shore of Savoy. The heights above turrets and white the
iv
background. The chateau was forced to walk down, in tbe darkness, a little
were white with heavy snows, as we saw the mountain
into the lake, so that in looking out Irom flight of throe steps, but when be sought the
projects
is
them in the gathering twilight. There
some of tbe windows, you feel almost as if you fourth it was to step out to meet a sure and hornothing at all striking in the town itself, but had drifted away Irom the main land into tiie rible fate in the depths below. How quietly one
Byron, who here saw everything through open sea. It seems like rehearsing an old story can look at these barbarous reminders of a barthat luminous haze of poetic feeling, -could to tell you anything of the interior, for you must barous age!
be so familiar with every shadowy nook that it is Tbe Duke and Duchess of Savoy bad fine an*
say of it,
almost useless to think that you will find any- gorgeously frescoed apartments in tbe upper
** Clarens! awset Clarens, birth-place ofdeep Love,
thing new in what I can say* Alas tbe utter in- part of the castle. JTbe Grand Knights or ReThine air is the young breath of paaslonate thought,
The trees take n-tf In Love; the snows shove
capability of a modern guide to understand any ception Hall, with iw mammoth fire-place, is a
The very flaclera have hia colours caught.
sentimental desire to.linger among the shadows. spacious room, with an out-look on the lake.
And sunset into rose-hues sees them wrought
By rsys which sleep there lovingly."
But, poor man, be had, lie told me, a wife lying What a contrast there must bave been between
Just back of Clarens is a little cemetery so ill at home that his heart was too full of the theae upper rooms and tboae dungeons when we
where the great Vinet is buried, whose name present to care much about the woes of those have juet been. Don't you think, however, somehad centuries ago found within these walls thing of the gloom ana dreariness of the captive*
is one which would hallow far more this who
tbe harsh discipline of captivity and death. A mast have crept up now and then into tbe gay
town and fair landscape, than those of the [tortiim of the entitle is now utilized by the Swiss
company above ? The clouds and rain which pertwo poets, whose ideals and aspirations were government as a store house lor cannon and am- sistently ahut in about tbe old castle, walls seemed
ever chained and fettered by the presence of munition and alao as a prison, though I thought strangely in keeping with the memories of tbe
earth-born and passionate associations. that it spoke well fur the morals of tbe adjoining place. '
F. W. Damon.
Irom

-

�THE FRIEND, AUGUST,

68

THE FRIEND.
Al Ol ST 1. ISTT.

Pleato Science.
EBYL A WHEELER.

0 Science,reaching backward through (he diiUnca,
Mott earnest whlld of Qod,
Kxpotfng all the secreta of eiistence,
• i Wiih thy divining rod.
1 bid thee speed up to the heights supernal,
Olear thlaker, ne'er sufficed ;
Go, ieek aod And ihe laws and truths eternal,
Bat leave me Christ.
t'pon tbe vanity of pioas sages.
Let in the light of day ;
Break down the superstition of all tges,
Throat bigotry away.
Stride on, and bid all stubborn foeadefiance,
Let truth and reason reignBut I beseech thee, 0 immortal Science,
Let Christremain.

What canst thoa give to help me bear my crosses,
In place of llfm, my Lord ?
And what to recompense for all my losses,
And bring me sweet reward ?
7*4*11 coolJit not with thy clear, cold eyes of reason.
Thou couldst not comfort me
Like One who passed through that tear-blotted season,
In sad Gethsemane.
Through all the weary, wearing hours or sorrow,

What word that thou bsst said
Would make me strong to wait for some to-morrow,
When I should find my dead ! •
When I am weak, and desolate, and lonely,
And prone to follow wrong:
Not thoa, 0 Science—Christ, my Saviour, only
Can make me strong.

Thoa art ao cold, so lofty, aod so distant.

Though great my need might be.
No prayer, however constant and persistent,
Could bring theedown to me.
Christ stands so near, to help me through each hour.
To guide me day by day i
O Science, sweeping alt before thy power.
Leave Christ, I pray.

Geneva Theological Seminary.

Perhaps 1 have told you before that this
seminary was to fit and prepare young men
for the evangelical churches of Switzerland.
There is another seminary in the national
church, but the views held are rather liberal.
Through the kind introduction of Prof, dc
la Harpe of the former, I have met the professors and students, and received a most
warm and Christian welcome. I think the
students at the New Haven Seminary would
see something of a difference between their
surroundings and those of the students here.
They have a few rooms in the rear of the
church of the Oratone, very simple and
plain. The young men seem to come from
the poorer classes, just such men as 1 fancy
went out in Calvin's day as missionaries and
teachers. The opening conference was in
an upper room which isjpached by winding
stone-stairs. Here I found quite a room
full. There were present five or six professors-men with noble faces, refined and cultured and Christian. I was especially struck
by the earnest, thoughtful yet cheerful tone
of all their remarks. The president read a
translation of a very interesting sermon by

1877.

Mr. Spurgeon, and Prof, dc la Harpe and
one or two other gentlemen spoke in a way
wnich I am sure would receive the
tion of brave old Calvin, who undoubtedly
through these bright heavenly years has
been adding the sweetness ol the Saviour's
love to the righteous and just decrees of the
law. Surely his pale face in his portrait on
the wall had nothing in it of disapproval.
The first morning there was one lecture
on Exegesis, one on the history of religious
Dogma, and one on the Archeology of the
Old Testament. I could understand very
well and am sure it will prove a most useful
exercise. I certainly shall endeavor to devote three mornings in a week to it. Some
of the students are most agreeable. 1 had a
very interesting conversation this morning
with a young Swiss from Vevey and with a
Spaniard from Malaga, who is fitting himself for the work in Spain.

original spheroidal form with slight devia-

tions.
This tetrahedroid shape into which the
solid crust of the earth collapsed necessarily
gives to the surface its three great shoulders
in the north temperate zone of the American
continent, the Europe-Africa continent, and
the Asiatic mass, each with their tapering
southern prolongations, the last in Australia, along the three ridges of the tetrahedroid. It has also given the apex of the
tetrahedroid in the Antarctic continent, with
its antipodal base in the depression of the
Arctic Polar Sea. Each ol the continent
shoulders also has its antipodal ocean depression.
A collateral and very important part of
Mr. Green's hypothesis is that of a " twin
shift of the crust." Owing to the smaller
diameter of the southern hemisphere attendant
upon the pear shape of the globe given
March, 1877.
F. W. D.
by the tetrahedral collapse, that hemisphere
(For Ihe Friend ] ■
has tended to assume a more rapid revolution upon the axis than the northern. Hence
Vestiges of the Molten Globe.
as exhibited in the flgure of the earth, in the earlier and thinner stage of the crust,
Volcanic Action, and Physiography.— the southern half shifted eastward, causing
By William Lowthian Green, Minister the similar eastward inclination of the
great
of Foreign Affairs to the King of the southerly projections of America, Africa and
Sandwich Islands. Parti. London, 1875. Australia.
The line of clea-fage from the northern
This book put into our hands to-day was half
is clearly traced along Honduras and
read with fascinated interest. The writer the Antilles, the Mediterranean, India and
attempts, as it seems to us with entire suc- Malaysia. It is marked by the cutting off
cess, to find the law which determined the without exception at this line of every transform of the original collapsing of the hard- verse mountain chain. Near this line also
are most of the earth's volcanoes.
ened crust of the earth upon its molten inteThis simple and beautiful hypothesis is so
rior as the latter contracted by loss of heat. completely in accordance with the great
obLeading geological theories have lpng at- vious facts of the earth's form, and so pertributed the formation of the great mountain fectly explains them, that it seems strange
chains and consequent shapes of the conti- it was not long since detected. We unhesitatingly hazard the prediction, that benents to the wrinkling up of the earth's
fore many years this theory in its substancrust upon its shrinking interior. Students tial elements will be considered essential to
ofphysical geography have also been accus- any satisfactory system ol physical geotomed to note a certain marked regularity in graphy.
This
is illustrated by admirable
the forms of the continents and the distribu- colored volume
and diagrams. We await with
maps
tion of land and water ; such as the broad- high expectation parts 2 and 3of this reening southward oi" the three great oceans ; markable work, carrying out the bearings of
the southward tapering of the three great this' theory upon the facts of volcanic action
S. E. B.
southerly continents ; and the eastward in- and of physiography.
Honolulu, June 30, 1577.
clination of each ; also that large masses of
land are antipodal to large masses of water.
Rev. Joseph Cook's Lectures.—We
These prominent facts and many others
would acknowledge copies .of the Boston
are all accounted for by our author under
one general hypothesis which he has elabor- Advertiser from J. W. Austin, Esq., in
ated with a wide and careful collation of which these lectures are officially published.
last, No. 80, was delivered May 30th,
facts. He finds the form of the collapsing The
and on that occasion the Rev. B. G. Snow
of the earth's crust to have been substantialof the Micronesian mission, was upon the
ly tetrahedral. A tetrahedron, it will be
and offered prayed. A second
remembered is a kind of pyramid with three platform
series by Mr. Cook will be commenced Octosides and a triangular base, or more accu- ber Ist, when the influence of German
rately a solid with four triangular sides. thought upon America will be discussed.
Of course tbe spheroidal shape of the solid The influence of the lectures is felt not only
earth is understood to be but very slightly in America, but they are republished in
England and quoted in
while
modified in the tetrahedral direction, while they are read wherever Germany,
the English lanthe surface of the ocean maintains, the guage is spoken.

.

�THE FRIEND, AUGUST,

What comments upon tbe American peoEDITOR'S TABLE.
that their history for the last two hunple,
History of the Rise and Fall of the
Slave Power in America, by Henry dred and fifty years should have given rise
Wilson, Vol. 3. James R. Osgood &amp; to works such as the Rise and Fall of the
"
Co., Boston, 1877.
Slave Power" and " Uncle Tom's Cabin."
The third and last volume of this impor- Surely it is wqrthy of thanksgiving, that the
tant work has appeared, and it affords us days ol African slavery in the United States
much gratification to have a copy laid on
our table. The former volumes we noticed
in the Friend of June, 1873, and October,
1876. It is highly gratifying to read in the
publishers' notice, a full recognition of the
important services of the Rev. Samuel Hunt,
who was for several years Mr. Wilson's
private secretary, and without whose aid
Mr. Wilson could not have written this voluminous historical work amid his many
public duties as Vice Piesident and lecturer.
Mr. Hunt, as we have good reason for asserting, acted a far more important part than
that of a mere amanuensis or copyist. It is
the joint work of the two men, and perhaps
neither could possibly have written it without the other's efficient aid and co-operation,
and hence is quite unique in the history of
literature. If Mr. Hunt felt at liberty to
state just the part he took in the premises,
while just to Mr. Wilson, it would be interAn editorial
esting te»the reading public.
notice in the Christian Union expresses
the desire for this information.
The literary character of volume 3d sustains that of the former volumes. After
reading the former volumes Judge Allen
remarked to us, that the work possessed the interest of a romance, although
consisting of matters purely historical. As
years roll on much of the interest connected
with events treated of in this work will die
away, yet the " slave element" in American
history will never be -forgotten or cease to
exert an important influence, hence the
value of a trustworthy history like this of
Mr. Wilson and Mr. Hunt. Works like
this and that of " Uncle Tom's Cabin," will
not cease to find readers for ages to come.
There is a desire—morbid perhaps—in the
public mind to revert to scenes of plantation
life and the influence of the institution of

'

slavery upon American politics and Ameri-

can history. In a late number of the Boston
Advertiser, the following notice attracted
our attention as indicative of this feeling,
even in Boston :

" Every evening at 7.45 and Wednesday
and Saturday afternoons at 2, Mrs. Harriet

have come to an end!

Precautions of a Book Lender.—A cor-

o. c.

HOWARD,

HPOSNLRUT,.FI.
ARRIVALS.

—

June 30—Am brig J M Avery, Avery, dye from San FrinJuly I—Haw bk Lunalilo, Marston, bi daya from Nestcaatla, N 8 W, viaLahaina, Maul.
B—Am bk Buena Vista, Bardies, mt days from Townsend.
10—Ambk D C Murray. Fuller, 18 days fm San Fran13—Ambktne Jos Perkins, Jonhson, 16 days from Port
Gamble.
14—Britishbk Eakhank, Barr, 138 daya from Glasgow.
17—P M 8 City of New York, Cobb. 18 daya fm Sydney
19—Am bk Ocean Gem, Hoffman from Labaina Maui,
ill —Am achr Bonansa, Miller, 18 dys*from San Fran ro.
26—Am bk A talanta, Gatlee, 36 days from Port Gambia

—

wife, R Young aud wife, George Young, Mrs Herlot and 6
children, Geo Laudeman.
Fbob Sydney—Per City or New York, July 17—W Buchanan.
A. L.
Fob Bab Francisco—Per City of New York, July 18—W
Bradley and wife, G C Zeh, Mra J A Hopper and daufhier,
JEWELRT, HMlas
IMPORTER &amp; DEALER
C A Carter, Misa Julia Judd, F 8 Pratt, Mrs Vanden
Burgh
and daughter, J McUade. W H Cornwall, Mrs B CornKing's Combination Spectacles,
well, 8 Callahan, Hon 8 N Caalle. wife and 2 children, R II
Olaaaand lated Wart*,
Wilcox,
R Whitman, B Barry, P Peterson, A U Loekwood, C
Sewing Machines, Picture Frames,
Hammond, J C Keynon, D Manson, Jos Arasa. M 8 Crocker,
Vases, Brackets, etc. etc.
sons,
wife
sod
Nellie Crocker, Mrs Esston, Miaa EaaNo. 73, Fort St. I ly I TERMB STRICTLY CASH ton, Mrs 2Taylor,Mlas
() H Hurler.
Fbob San Francisco—Per Bonansa, July 21—Mra J II
Hare and eon. Mrs W II Kind and daughter, Mrs J Grieve,
THRUM &amp;
Miss Jennie Grieve. Mlas Jsne P Hare, Miss gelina 8 Poanro*.,
Capt J C Gunn, James Knwright, A Kerr, F R Barnard, Wn
STATIONERY AND NEWS DEPOT, Doe.
Honolulu.
Stri-rl.
re
hunt
Km. 19 Mi*

number ofthe Bibliotheca Sacred.

SMITH,

IN

OAT,

PACKAGES

---

Papers and Magasines, back numbers—put up to order at
Ijf
reduced rates for parties going to sea.

—

—

MARRIED.

Or READING MATTBR-OF

AND TISIB IGSKTS 111

—

in her great original character of
Naw York,
Boston,
TOPST."
Paris,
Aarhlaail,
and
a
G.
C
Howsrd
speMr.
Supported by
cial Dramatic Company.
THE ORIENTAL BANK CORPORATION. LONDON,
AID tHBIR BRANCHSS IV
The Old Dominion Jubilee Singers, and
Hongkong.
100 other genuine Southern Colored People,
Syelnrj, and
Melbourne..
who were slaves before the war, will particiepll ljr
And Transact a General Banking Business.
pate in the Great Plantation Scenes."

"

MARINE JOURNAL.

respondent of the Boston Transcript writes:
" I have a considerable library, quite miscellaneous in make-up, and I have for years
lent books under certain restrictions. In the
DEPARTURES.
first place, I seldom lend a volume out of a June
bk Belle of Oregon, Merrlman, tr Jarvis Island
30—Am
set, or if for good cause I make an excep30—Haw bk lolani, Garrela, lor Bremen.
tion, I stipulate the time of its return, as I July 6—H B Ma f Fantume. Cum Macquay, for Victoria.
10—Hawbk Mattle Macleay, Pope, lor Portland.
am a firm believer in what is worth borrow12—Am bktne Discovery, ghephertl, for San Francisco.
ID—Haw
bk lunalil... Marslon, for Pnget Sound.
returning.
is
worth
the
second
In
ing
place,
18—Am bk Buena Viata, llardiea, for I'ugel Sound.
I keep an account of the books I loan, to
17—Am brig Hesperian, Winding, fur Guano lalanda,
18—V M 8 City of New York, Cobb, lor San Franclaco.
whom, and when. In the third place, when
10—Am bktue Joe Perkins, Johnson, for Puget Sound.
loaned,
book
when
think
Jl—Hawbrig Julia M Avery, Avery, for San Franclaco
I need to use a
I
or
23—Am
bktne Jane A I alklnburg. Hubbard, fr Portland
it has been out long enough to be read, I
23—Am bk Ocean Gem, Hoffmann, for Victoria.
send for it, whether the borrower be friend,
MEMORANDA.
neighbor, or acquaintance. In the fourth
place, I always intend to cover with paper a RiroitT or P M 8 City of Nkw York, Con, Comma**
Sydney Judo 29th, at 3 pm; experienced atronjt
book I lend, though I believe a careful bor- Din.—Lelt
wind* from 8 mod BE with heavy aea to Aucklaud, arririDg
rower should do this if the book is taken un- July 4th, in 4 dayi and 19 houra. Left aame day at 6pm;
Prime Meridian on the 6thj Oth. al 7.oft a m, Samoan
covered. As to fine bindings, lam more cnwaed
Inland ot Tlutula, abeam, diilaol 12 miiea W; arrived m
Houolulu on the 17th, at 4.30 pm. Experienced from Auckchary about loaning, my decision depending land
The ■• Zealand ia arrived at Aydoey oo
upon the borrower and my opinion of him or Ihe 220,fine50weather.
houra overdue.
her. I seldom have lost a book by lending. Report or Au acHR Bonanza, C F Miller, Maitki
I.cli Sau Fraacieco July 3d. Flrat Aye daya out moderail N
If the borrower dislikes being reminded of aod
NW wind*; next four dayi NE wind and cloudy, »lih
his delinquency in keeping the book an un- light ahoweraof rain} next aeveo daya light variable wledi,
heavy N W iwell*, last two dayi NE wind with heavy
with
necessarily long time, or of my (the owner) cron aawell.
Made Eait Maul at daylight of the 21it, bearing
ri
twelve
mllea, with very heavy cloudi hanging over the land.
same,
he
not
soon
needing the
perhaps will
again borrow, which decision on his part
PASSENGERS.
suits me exactly, if my experience with him
Fob
Jar
Island—Per
Belle of Ofefon, June 2»—Geo
via
shows his principles."'
W Kini, Mr Hinda, Mrs Spencer and 8 children,and IS natives
Faoia Bah Francisco—Per I) O Murray. July 10—Miss A
—Wishing often to borrow books, we are Cordlog,
G H McConoell and wire, JnoSllva, A Roeehill, F O
determined not to be behind our neighbors Bastings, Teasky and 12 Chinamen.
Fob Portland—Per Mattle Macleay, July 10—Rev Alea
in loaning, but the borrower of a large vol- Mackintosh
and wile, II yon Holt.
Fob San Francisco—Per Discovery, July 12—Rev J F
ume, first series of the Friend, is requested
Pofne, Miss Pogue, Col Norrls, Miss I Scott.
to return the same, and also the January Fbob Glisoow—Per Eskbank. July 14—Robt Young and

BISHOP fc CO., BANRERS,
Beecher Stowe's world-famous work, entitled
HAWAIIAN ISLANDS
HONOLULU,
UNCLE TOM'S CABIN,
DRAW EXCHANGE ON
with the popular artist,
THE RANK OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO,
MRS.

69

1877.

—

San Francisco, June 13th. by Rev
J Rowell. Capt Wh B Godfrey, of San Fraociaco, to Mlas
Cabbie E Mel.ear, of thia city.
Ti&gt;nt&gt;—Cook— At the Ridge House, Rons, Hawaii, Jan*
26th. by Rev J D Paris, Mr Williab Todd to Mbs Barak
Cook.
MaTTHßw—Mabvkona—ln Honolulu. July M&gt;h, by Ro»
8. C. Damon, Matthew (Japanass), to Maria Maeveoßa
Godfrey—McLbsb.—ln

(Hawaiian).

.

DIED.
M asanas—At Hoookaa Plantation, Hawaii, JaneIMb, Mr
Narsdcn. aged 18.
Jordak—ln this city, June 33d. 1077, thsInfant son of E.
W. and Sarah Jordan. Also In this city, Jane 30th, 1877,
Harsh, the beloved wife of E. W. Jordan,(daogkter of 8. •.
Owen, tag.,)aged 30 yean.
Adams—lo thia dry, July 13th, Mr Johb AnAns.sjM
shout 63 ysars, son of the late Capt Alexander Adams.
Ellis—Al Sweat Home, Honolulu, July 2Wi, Miss Rashilt
Ellis, aged 23 yeara.

�70

THE FRIEND, AUGUST,
( For the Faierq. )

How God Educates His Children.
BY REV. D. DOLE.

Paul, in writing to" Titus, (2:11, 12) says,
The grace of God bringing salvation to all
"men hath appeared, teaching us
that denying ungodliness and worldly lusts, we
should live soberly, righteously and godly."
The word rendered teaching means the
training or educating of children, a? in Acts
7:22—" Moses was educated in all the wisdom of the Egyptians," and growing out of
this, it has the meaning also of chastening,
disciplining. This appears very clearly in
Heb.-12:5, 11. Here the verb and its kindred noun appear eight times. In the tenth
verse appears the object God has in view in
disciplining his children—" That we may
become partakers of his holiness." In a
kindred passage, (2d Peter, 1:4) " The exceeding great and precious promises " are
made prominent in God's way of educating
His children ; and the object is the same,
that they may be partakers of the divine
nature. Sometimes it is necessary that the
discipline be very severe. Then there is
danger of discouragement, of yielding to
despondency, and the exceeding great and
precious promises, as the Holy Spirit suggests them, one after another, to the mind of
the sorrowful, are like light in darkness, the
dawning of hope.
To become partakers of the divine nature
is something glorious, calculated to call
forth our noblest aspirations. This is not
like the longings of the Brahmans to be absorbed in God, lost in Him. It is to become
like God in holiness, in knowledge; to be
changed into His image from glory to glory.
This, and only this, will satisfy, -as the
Psalmist declares, " When I awake, I shall
be satisfied with Thy likeness."
Disappointments enter largely into the
discipline to which God's children are subject. We are disappointed in ourselves. We
hope for intellectual and moral excellence in
a high degree, but very seldom are our
hopes realized. Some hope for those accomplishments that will attract admiration.
Others hope for wealth, and for the deference and power that come fronf wealth.
They are disappointed. A few, one in a
thousand, or one in a million perhaps, attain
tbe object sought, whether it be wealth,
fame, or power ; still they are not satisfied.
Their anticipations are not realized. Byron
sought fame, or be awoke one morning and
found himself famous. Yet he could recall
only three happy days in all his life. Thus
it is with all who expect satisfaction in
power, riches, or fame. Vanity and vexation
of spirit is their experience. The soul is

1877.

God-like to be satisfied with anything
that the world CHn give.
People are disappointed in their friends
also. If, in prosperity, many are their professed friends; but in adversity, most of
these stand aloof, and manifest a coldness
that is little akin to true friendship. Job
was disappointed in his friends. They seem
to have Had a strong affection for him ; and,
for a time, their sympathy soothed him in
his sore afflictions; but it would have been
more for his peace if they had kept away.
They did not understand his case, or in
charging him with wickedness, they aggravated his sorrows. Nor was it strange that
he should call them " miserable comforters."
Thus people, in every profession, in every
calling of life, are subject to disappointment;
and every disappointment whispers, " earth
is not your rest; there is no satisfying portion below the skies " In every disappointment is an exhortation to choose the better
part that can not be taken away. God himself is the better part, the portion of those
who love Him, as the Psalmist asserts, '• His
loving kindness is better than life."
God trains his children for the better land
in various ways. He draws them to Himself by loving kindness. He tries and
refines them by afflictions. He weans them
from earth by disappointments. And He
has given His Son to bear our griefs, to
carry our sorrows, and to take away our sins.
Of His fulness have we received ; and we
may still receive until we are full,—until it
is no longer we that live, but He liveth in us,
the life of our lives.
too

Japan Correspondence.

Kobe, Japan, April, 1877.
Dear Old " Friend."—For reasons which
shall be explained, let me give you some extracts from the Japan Weekly Mail:

" Before the country was open to foreigner* or
bad felt tbe street) of foreign ideas, protected
prostitution and infanticide, all but legalized,
had kept down the population of theseislands to
the point at which, with the assistance of an occasional epidemic, it could produce a sufficiency
of food: and the means of clothing, housing, and
over using itself without assistance from outside;
which constitutes independence, according to the
advocates of protection in exe/cis. That threefourths of the population toiled in comparative
penury to support the remainder in idleness and
luxury. That the nation made no progress whatever, as we understand progress to be, viz :—lmprovement in the condition of all; but remained
sunk in a slumber of anything but sleeping

beauty —all tbis to protectionists of the true
type, matters not what. The country was independent. But the conditions of the problem are
changed. Japan is awake. Both the evil practices wo have mentioned are recognized by the
government, as at all events, something to be
ashamed of; and as the last census shows, the

population is increasing, at something like the
normal rate. Its people are no longer contented
with their misery. They clamor for real progress.
" New wants have been created; new habits
are forming; new voices are speaking.
nation been dependent on for" Twice has tbe
grain, for salvation from famine.

eign imports of

And we take it, the problem, as it will soon
begin to press on Japanese economists, is much
tbe same as that which began to distress English-

1840, vis—however its limited average bo
made to produce enough of valuable consideration to purchase needlul tmpplies.''
men in

This was said in behalf of free-trade. I
quote it in behalf of a free gospel. Nothing
else can eradicate these odious vices. When
people hear of the great changes now effected
here, the schools, colleges, railroads, telegraphs and steamers—and see the rich silks
and exquisite works of art which they produce, some think it is a waste of time and
money to try to evangelize them, that is a
mistake.—Nothing short of the gospel and
the grace of God can save Japan or any
other people, as Egypt, Greece and Rome
testify.
Cheating and lying are so prevalent among
all classes, that it is extremely difficult to
ascertain the truth, either through the press
or by conversation. Those who employ servants to do their marketing, take it for
granted that they will be squeezed a little
at every opportunity.
From all accounts I think the mass of
church members appear very well. They
contribute cheerfully, and considering their
means liberally, for benevolent object.
May 18. The divine blessing continues
to rest on all efforts, so far as I know, to
evangelize Japan. And it is marvelous to
see how the government, without designing
to do it, is aiding this good work. First by
opening easy and quick communication to
different parts of the empire ; and secondly
by adopting the Christian Sabbath as a day
of rest, and thereby giving its employees
liberty to keep the Lord's day holy; and
thirdly, by its great liberality in the cause of
education. In these particulars it is, I
think, without a parallel in heathen lands.
Beside Professor Clark, and Griffis (author
of " The Mikado's' Empire "), who were
very useful, they have employed four men
as teachers who have been wonderfully
blessed in their labors, both for the mental
and moral culture of their pupils. President
Clark (of the Agricultural College of Massachusetts), who was engaged for one year to
organize such a college in Japan, succeeded
by tact and decision in getting permission to
use the Bible as his text book for teaching
morality, and used it so skillfully that he
had the pleasure of seeing his whole class of
sixteen hopefully converted; and at the
same time his employers, government agents,
highly approve his conduct, and would gladly have him continue his labors with them.
Another person, Captain Jones of the United
States, employed in teaching English in his
own house, taught the Gospel and more
than thirty were hopefully converted, most
of whom are now preparing for tbe ministry.
Two Canadian clergymen, acting as teachers, have also organized churches, one of 16
members and the other of 80. A member
of Kobe church is employed as a superintendent of the prison, and hopes that through
his labor and prayers 50 or 60 prisobers are
converted.
As ever yours in Christ,
P. J. Gulick.

�THE FRIEND, AUGUST,

.

■

FIRST PREMIUM GOL.D MEDAL
waa awarded tbe Industrial Inhibition, 1875,
IMIK

M. DAVIDSON.
Allotni-i «l

TO THE PUBLIC!

l,nw.

at

Photographs A. Crayons In San Francisco

I'hr.i. inn anal Snrge&gt;»&gt;,

OlBoe at Drug Store, corner of Fort anil Merchant Streets;
Reaidence, NuuanuAvenue, near School Street.
Office Houra, itoll A. M.
fel "IS

AND THE VIENNA MEDAL!
For the Best in the "World!

Y\T

•

HUTCHINSON,

IRWIN

a

Si

CO..

|

DICKSON*

HOFFMANN,

|.l

M

.

..
...

D.,

Urn V IXI

Corner Merchantand Kaahumanu Streets, near the Poat Offlce

■pi

BREWER

sex*

-*»

■i_y You are cordially invited to an inspection of our imOfficers' Table, with lodging, per week,
mense collection of
do.
do.
Photographs, Drawings, Celebrities, Stereoscopic Seamen's do.
Shower
Baths
tbe
Premises.
on
Views, ai'tl Landscape Views of the whole Pacific Coast.

Physician and Surgeon,
Si

I,

No. 420 Montgomery street,
San Franciwco.

Dealers in Lumber and Building Materials,
Fort Street, Honolulu, 11. I.

*r

.-

BRADLEY &amp;RULOF SON' ART GALLERY

Commission Merchants,
k.

,

OFFICE OF

Plantationanil Insurance Agents, Honolulu, H. I.

EWERS

HOME !

'

THE NATIONAL GOLD MEDAL!
For the Best Photographs In the lulled States'.

|

SAILORS'

BRADLEY &amp; RULOPSON!

Offlce over Mr. Whitney'. Book-ltore, formerly occupied by
Judge Auatln. Honolulu, H. I.
ile-1876 For the best

JK. F. B.

to

71

.

ADVERTISEMBUfTS.

1877.

I'NER,

COM'I

Commission and Shipping Merchants,
Honolulu, Oaliu. 11. I.

6

ED. DUNSCOMBE.
Manager.
Honlulu, January 1. 1875.

MKS M is OLD BUSINESS IN TIIK
HKK-PKUOK liuilding, Kaahumanu Street.
ChroX ousters rated by observationsof tbe sun aod start
with a transit instrument accurately adjusted to Ihe meridian
of Honolulu.

CO..

$6

Carriage Making and Trimming!

I

WOULD RESPECTFULLY INFORM YOD THAT
I uuw employ the best Mechanics in the line of

Carriage Making,
Carriage and General Blacksmithing,
■/
Painting, Repairing, die.
Sextantand quadrant glasses silvered and adjusted. Charts
On the Hawaiian Group ; and it is a well established
audnautical instruments constantly on hand and for sale,
Auction and Commission Merchant,
fel
faot that oar Carriage Trimming, by Mr. R. WhitFire-Proof Store, in Roblnion'a Building, Queen Street.
man, is aa well executed as any in New York City or
elsewhere. I therefore feel warranted in saying that
S
Mc (; It KW , M.D
■ 11 II X
we can manufaotute as good a class of work in Honolulu as oan be found in any part of the world. I
Late Surgeon Y. S. Army,
will also state here that we fully intend to work at
Q. WEST.
Can be consulted at hia residence on Hotel street, between
tbe lowest possible rates.

Particular attention given to Fine Watch Repairing

ADAMS.

.

P.

~ NOTICE TO SHIP MASTERS.
DILLINGHAM &amp; CO.,

Alaltea and Fort streets.

.•p

Nos. 95 and 97 King Street,

WEST,

KEEP A FINE ASSORTMENT OF

Wagon and Carnage Builder,
74 and 76 King Street, Honolulu.
XT lalandorders piomptly executed at lowest

M. DICKSON, Photographer,
61 Fort Street, Ilonulnla,

Goods Suitable for Trade, ALWA rs ONor

A CHOICE ASSORT*
PHOTOGRAPHIC STOCK,

HAM)

rates

HUNT

SHIP MASTERS VISITING

THIS PORT

A Large Collection of Beautiful View* of

Ship Chandlers and General Commission Mer GOODS FOR, TBAJDE

CURIOSITY IIUNTKKS will And at this establishment a
SPLENDID COLLECTION OF
Volcanic Specimen.,
L'arils, Shells. War Implements.
Ferae, Mat*. Kaaae.

A

-**• *

Si CO..
(3uccesors to C. L. Richards A Co.)

\V.

PIERCE

chants,

Honolulu, Oahu, Hawaiian Islands.

Agents Paolo* Salt Works, Brand's Bomb Lances,

during the last Six Years can testify from personal experience that the undersigned keep the best assortment of

And Sell Cheaper than any other House in the

Kingdom.

And Perry Davia' Pain Killer.

DILLINGHAM

*

CO.

Hawaiian Scenery, &amp;c, &amp;c.

__

And a Great Variety of. other Hawaiian and M\cronesian Curiosities.
PICTURE FRAMES A SPECIALITY I
jal 187i

CASTLE &amp;

COOKIE,

IMPORTERS AND DEALERS IN

GENERAL MEBOHANDISE!
AGENTS OF

REGULAR PORTLAND LINE OF

Mutual
Packets, New
TIHE
Ths Union MarineInsurance

.

Lif; Insurance Company,
Kngland
Company, San Francisco,
TbeKohaat Sugar Company,
Tbe Haiku Sugar Company.
Tbe Hawaiian Sugar Hill. W. B. Bailey,
The Hamakua Sugar Company,
The Walaiua Sugar Plantation,
The Wheeler k Wilson Sewing Machine Company,
It
Dr. Jayne Sons Celebrated family Medicines.

«
"THE FRIEND,"

SEAMEN'S HO.TI X, SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA !
HARRISON, BETWEEN MAIN AND SPEAR STREETS.

THROUGH

THE EXERTIONS OF TH E LADIES' BKAMKN'S FRIEND 80CIKTY, and the liberality or
being
SEAMAN'S HOME Is

DEVOTED TO

JOURNAL
Seamen. Marina and General
A MO NTHLl'
PUBLISHED
EDITED BT
Temperance,

Intelligent

AND

SAMUEL C. DAMON.

tbe General Government, a
now
Atted up on Harrison, between Main and Spear streeu, to
which seamen of all nations are Invited to make theirhome while Id this port.
The Building is of brick, large and commodious, fronting on three streets, commanding a une view of theharbor and
city, conveniently located near the center of tbe water front,and capable of accommodating about 500 lodgers, with good One Copy per annum
dining room, nadlng aod smoking room, chapel, etc. The house will he conducted on strict temperance principles like Two Copieajwrar.num
It ordgn Subecrtl* trs, including postage
•malar bomes in other parts of thia country and Europe.

TERMS:
•

$1.00

iW
I.M

�Pure religion and undeflled before Ood, theFather, in this:
To visit thefatherless and widows in their affliction, and to keep one's selfunspotted from the world.

Edited

Hy

a Cuntittte it tie T. I. C. i.

amounting to over seven hundred dollars,
and it is the intention at some time to build
The Petrified Fern.
a hall or a Chinese home, where they can
have a reading room, and hold their meetIn a valley, centuries ago.
Grew a little fern-leif, green and ilender,
ings, and provide entertainments of various
Vetoing delicate and fibres tender;
kinds. They have lately purchased twentyWaving when the windcrept down so low.
three lots in the new cemetery on the east
Hushes tall, and mow, and graai grew round it,
Playful sunbeamsdarted in and found It,
slope of Punchbowl. This is certainly a
Drops of dew etole in by night, and crowned It,
step in the right direction, and will tend to
Hut no foot of man e'er trod that way;
do away with the foolish custom that has
Earth wai young,and keeping holiday.
heretofore prevailed, of taking the remains
Momtf r fishes iwim the illent main,
of deceased friends back to the Flowery
Stately forests wared their giant branrhea,
that, as they supposed, their spirits
Kingdom
Mountalna hulled their anowy avalanrh*-*.
may associate with those of their ancestors
Mammoth creaturea stalked across the plain;
and be worshiped by their
We
Nature reveled In frand myiterlee.
But thelittle fern wan none of these.
hope this Association will accomplish much
Did not number with the hills and tree*;
good among the Chinese ol these islands.
Only grewand waved ita wild aweet way.
Let
us as an Association, assist them in
None erer came to note it day by day.
every possible way, and wish them God
Earth one time put on a frolic mood.
speed in their good work.
Heaved the rocka and changed the mighty motion
[P. S.—Just as our paper was going to
Of the deep, atrong currenti of the ocean;
Moved the plain and ahook the haughty wood,
press, we received a visit from our colporCruahed the little fern in soft moist clay.—
teur Sitmoon, who has been making a three
Covered It, aod hid It aafe away.
weeks'tour around this island. He arrived
O the long, long centunea since that day
O the agony !flO life's bitter coat,
this a. m. from Waikane; he reports 360 of
Since that useless little fern vraa loat
his countrymen living at various points,
Ussless 7 Loat 1 There came a thoughtful man
among whom he has been laboring and*
Searching Nature's secrets, farand deep;
preaching. He was kindly received by all,
From a fissure In a rocky ateep
distributed nearly 400 tracts on various reliHe withdrew a atone, o'er which there ran
gious topics, besides eight copies of the New
Fairy penciling*, a quaint design,
Velnlngi, lealage, fibres clearand Ane,
Testament. He came to Honolulu to reAnd the fern's life lay In every line!
plenish his materials for gratuitous distribuSo, I think, Ood hides some souls away.
tion and returns to complete the tour of the
Sweetly to surprise us, the last day.—Anonymous.
island. During his absence his place as
religious teacher in Honolulu has been supThe Chinese Y. M. C. Association of plied by
who came in the last comHonolulu has made much progress during pany from China, who had been there emin missionary work by the English
the past year. The President of the Asso- ployed
missionaries.—Ed ]
ciation, Mr. Sitmoon, is an earnest Christian
worker, and in his capacity of colporteur
Extract from a Sermon by H. W.
and ezhorter, has visited most of his coun- Beecher on Faithful Stewardship.—The
trymen on the different islands of the group. way of honesty and integrity is the plain
and the safe way. Govern avarice.
The officers of the Association consist of way
Restrain haste to be rich.
Disdain any
president, vice president, secretary, and riches for which you have not rendered an
treasurer. Their meetings are held every equivalent of honest thinking, honest skill
Tuesday evening in the new Bethel lecture and honest industry. Refuse to take a gambribe. Turn your back on that which
room, towards the building of which the bler's
is damnation to your pocket and to your
Association and some of the individual mem- soul. Stand on honesty. Observe moderabers have contributed.
tion. Get no more than you can get by
The meetings are opened with prayer and building yourself while you build your forreading of Scriptures, then the minutes of tune. Never buy property at the expense
manhood. Seek only that which
the previous meeting are read, after which of your
stand you instead in the day of trial,
will
remarks are in order from any member. and be of permanent benefit to you. HonMr. Asiu, the treasurer of
Association, esty is yet, and forever will be, the best
brought with him from China lately quite a policy—even if you insist upon putting it as
collection of Chinese books, also a number low as that; and dishonesty is like the
through of water where if one drop
of Chinese newspapers; and they have late- breaking
can pass more can follow. Every step you
ly made arrangements to have papers sent take in misjudgment, in bad management,
regularly from China and San Francisco. in venturing upon wrong doing in business
These papers and books are for the use of affairs, prepares the way for another, and
the members at the weekly meetings, and another, and another.
This brings us to that point where we
largely to bring them together, and need
the blaze and cqneentrated light of
ike the meetings interesting.' The As*orevelation—namely, that point in which so
ition has accumulated quite "a fund, many men who have been good, and who by

'

•

»lp

'

72

ChYAMrsiooetucann'gHf onolulu.
nature mean well, are drawn out

of.good intentions into criminality—into the position
of culprits. And oh! the wildness, when a
man has ventured, and fallen, and begins to
hide his wrong, with which he will throw
out his hands on every side to save himself
from exposure ! And here is where the
Lord's Prayer applies with terrific force,
when it says, " Lead us not into temptation." When a man is under a pressure,
and is striving for his own safety, and his
heart's love for his family is awakened, and
the respect which he commands in the community and his reputation for uprightness
are in danger of being sacrificed, and some
desperate expedient is opened to him—under
such circumstances a. man does not know
what he will do. And how many men there
are who breakdown in just this manner!
They begin by simply betraying trust in a
safe way. That brings them to a point in
which they have to betray it a little more
extensively. Then they must retrace their
steps, or they must take a more audacious
step that takes them nearer and nearer to
destruction,; and crime at last stands before
them, and says, " 1 only can save you ; "
and with horror and resistance they plead
against crime ; but at last, the alternative
being utter destruction or crime, they take
crime, and in taking that they take destruction too ; for crime cheats ; it lies ; it promises in the ear while it stabs with fatal
poison stroke.
There is but one thing that is safe. Truth
is safe. Honesty before men is safe. Moderation of desire is safe. Trust in God, do
nothing that you are ashamed, morning T
night, to open up before him in prayer, and
then you will be.safe ; but one single step
aside from that is full of peril.
The Duke of Wellington, it is said, replied to every letter, no matter from how
humble a source. A clergyman who lived
in a distant part of the kingdom once wrote
to his Grace, on whom neither he nor his
parish had a shadow of claim, to beg for a
subscription to rebuild a church. By return
of mail came back a letter from the Duke to
the effect that he really could not see why
in the world he should have been applied to
for such an object; but the parson sold the
letter as an autograph for five pounds sterling, and put the Duke down for that
amoqnt among the subscribers.
TRACT SOCIETY, 150 Nassau Street,
TAMERICAN
HE
New York City, baa established a DEPOSITORY AT 767
MARKET STKKKT, HAN FRANCISCO, withRev Frederick
E Shearer aa Distrlot Secretary for the Pacific Coast. This
Depository is the Head-quarters of the Coast for ALL
SUNDAY SCHOOL AND RKLIIHOUH LITKRATURB, and
has the special agency for the CAMFORNIA BIBLE SOCIETY. THK AMERICAN SUNDAY SCHOOL UNION. CONGREGATIONAL PI HUSHIV) SOCIETY, PRRBBYTKRIAN BOARD OF PUBLICATION. HENRY HOYT RoBT
CARTER k BRO., RANDOLPH
CO., aod other'leadinr
publishers. SUNDAY SCHOOL LIBRARIES will be selected
with (treat care, and sold at New York priors and discounts.
BOOKS WILL BE SENT BY HAIL TO MINISTERS at the
discountallowed by New York Houses, and postal*- added
the price and postage payaide u Lulled States Carreoty.
Thus Sunday Schools and Mloiatera will be supplied at New
York rates, and reoel?** any hook lo beround in Sea Francisco
In the shortest possible time

*

—

�</text>
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                    <text>THF
E
RIEND

)lt\a Merits, fIL 21,

_

CONTENTS
Par September 1, 187 7.
Editorial
Hamblen In the OH World-No. 8
Mtalormry Convention In China
New Steamer •• l.lkellke"
College Diaclpllne
Temperance In Michigan

Marine Journal
Eicdlency of Knowledge

A Lone Land, and who Lived on
Y. M. C. A

HONOLULU, SEPTEMBER 1,

$0. M

it

Pao*
'3
73—75
7ft
76
76
"6
77
?8
78

1877.

of those employed have much to do with
" profits," when hard times come and
" strikes " are the order of the day. The
good people of the United States have abolished Slavery ; we think they had now better turn their attention to Sabbath desecration and the morality of running cars upon
God's holy day.

80

THE FRIEND.
1977.
SEPTEMBER t.

"The man who works in

a Sabbath-breaking
establishment will almost surely cease attendance

upon church."— American Messenger.
The pernicious influence of Sabbath desecration is widespread and disastrous. Inasmuch as the railroad corporations of the
United States have for a half century .been
educating hundreds of thousands of young
men to work upon the Sabbath and to desecrate God's holy day, we do not wonder that
so many of these men are involved in the
terrible work of the burning and destruction
of railroad property. If men are educated
to violate and break the fourth commandment, why should they not go on to violate
other commands of the Decalogue ? Corporations, it is said, have no souls; but it is
time they had. They have feeling if not
souls, and they can be made to feel in their
pockets and dividends. All the papers coming to us from the United States have much
to say about "capital and labor," but what
we desire to see discussed is the question,—
the moral obligations of capital." Are not

We hope that those who are holding
out inducements for young men and laborers
to resort to these islands for employment,

will bear in mind that such inducements are
carrying with them a fearful responsibility.
We are likely to have in our community a
large class of unemployed men, and it is
utterly impossible to suppose that white men
can live upon the same wages and fare that
a Chinaman or Hawaiian may. Let it be
borne in mind that we have no assistance
from the Hawaiian government, for the
support of sick and disabled foreigners*,
Consuls will aid only those known as
" seamen or sailors." Already the funds of
the American Relief Fund run low. Our
rich planters must come forward with generous assistance to our American and British
benevolent associations.

73

»

Series, M 34.

RAMBLES IN THE OLD WORLD-NO. 8
Mannedorf, June 3d, 1877.
To my great surprise and disappointment,
I have just discovered that the London mail
leaves in advance of the time I had expected. Now I am afraid the steamer may
reach you without a word from me ; I have
been so busy traveling for the past few days
that I have not in readiness any fitting description of the places I have visited, but
hope that I may yet be able to forward
something which may be of interest.*
You will find your geographical knowledge somewhat put to the test, I fancy, in
trying to discover the position of Mannedorf.
On the map perhaps you will find on the
shores of Lake Zurich this little town, and
if not it is there just the same—one of the
quietest, loveliest little spots that the sun of
this June morning looks down upon in all
the fair lake country of Switzerland.
Now let me tell you in reference to the
days which have intervened since I wrote
you last, which was I think just on the eve
of my leaving Geneva. When one has been
in a city some five or six months, he finds
that he has entrenched himself far more
than he had any idea until he comes to take
leave. The scenes at the station reminded
me of Honolulu steamer days. Just as I
was taking my place in the car, one of the
ladies passed me a package, which I
discovered to be a most exquisite porcelain picture in a beautiful blue velvet frame
—one of those rare choice gifts which
delight the heart; with it came a little note saying it was from the teachers
and pupils of the Sunday school, as a token
of their love and esteem. Then 1 had other
remembrances of a more material nature ;
I mention this to show what true friends I
left behind. I can never forget how truly
kind and generous and loving these friends

We would acknowledge the receipt of
papers and magazines for gratuitous distribution among strangers and seamen, from the
following persons : Mrs. Chamberlain, Mrs.
Beckwith, Mrs Dickson, Miss Chamberlain,
S. N. Castle, Esq.; also from Mr. Henry
Waterhouse, a supply of tracts and portions
"
have been to me.
of
the Scriptures in different languages.
and
companies
manufacturing
railroad
"
"
"
From Geneva I passed on to Lausaune,
companies " under obligations to look after
then to Fribourg, Berne and Zurich, coming
the morals of those in their emjploy ? Are
A New Industry.—We rejoice that German yesterday to this most quiet and beautiful
enterprise as manifested in Mr. Eckart, spot,—about two hours 1 sail on the lake
they not under obligation to see and know
is
furnishing the market with an excellent from Zurich. Perhaps you have read or
how those young men are employed upon
of Fraulein Dorothea Tindal's good
the Sabbath ? Do they attend church ? Do quality of cured-dried-beef. If he succeeds heard
work. She was a wonderfully consecrated
with
sent
his
for
them
church
all
forth
from
establishment
as
in
?
they provide seats
Christian and she believed in the apostolic
Capital may say, " I have nothinpto do with successfully as with the specimen we have method of healing the sick by the laying on
morals or religion ; I only look out for divi- seen and tasted, we predict for hitn a profitthe letter for lb* FatlilD did n..t reach u&gt;, we All ilia
•*• with
■pace
entrant! from prune leltcra En.
dends and profits." Very well ; the morals able venture.

�74

THE FRIEND,

ol hands and by prayer. She is now dead
nnd the wprk is carried on by a Mr. Zeller,
a gentleman who was converted here, being
himself originally a sceptic. Great blessing
seems to have attended his efforts and many
come here who are in need of bodily healing and others for spiritual strengthening
and conversation and to hear what is being
done here. Not that Zeller is in any way
different from other men, but he does seem
to have a faith so perfect and entire that he
has been peculiarly blessed. During the
summer there are many visitors here, coming for a longer or shorter time, rooming
near at hand and taking their meals in this
unique and interesting family nnd nttending
the prayer meetings nnd services which are
held in the little chapel. Mr. Buchnii nnd
Madame dc Gingins and others hitd spoken
particularly of this place, and so I came
here, hoping for a little rest.
Yesterday afternoon I left Zurich. On
the boat I met some most charming English
people from Guernsey, an ex-General in the
army and his 'wife, who were coming up
here for a few hours. They are very earnest
Christian people and having read about the
work here, desired to look into it.
Just a little way from the steamer landing, hidden among the trees, is the quaint
old-fashioned "home" where dwells this
little company whose life is founded on the
principle of faith. A happy, hearty German lady with a face as round and joyous
as you often see, the " house-mother," with
her keys and bustling, busy manner, met us
at the door and ushered us in. She told us
that this was one of her brother's most occupied days, and that it would be quite impossible for us to see him then, but she was an
excellent substitute we soon found and learned what we wanted from her. There was a
kind of hearty goodness which radiated from
her genial face that was most delightful
every time she spoke or smiled. They
would be most happy to have me stay with
them and as only those who were invalids
could room in the house, she would find me
a place near at hand. So I am installed in
B most delightful chamber overlooking the
lake and country, in a most convenient
house, with a garden right at hand blooming and beautiful. Such a change from
Geneva. German faces, and ways and language on every hand !
Mr. Zeller is a hearty, genial earnest man,
reminding me in face and physique very
much of Mr. Pratt. I should think his face
would work a cure when his faith might
fail. There are many here who are affected
with some ailment or other; no medicine at
all is used and no physician called ; (only)
prayer and kind care are the sovereign remedies. Those who have looked into the
history of this most interesting institution
feel that it has been remarkably blessed, and
more devoted, earnest people it would be

impossible to find anywhere. Aside from
the invalids there are visitors who come
here for spiritual refreshment. There is a
most interesting French gentleman from
Neufchatel. a nephew of Prof. Godet of the
Theological Seminary there, who is my
neighbor at table. Beyond him is a very
agreeable yodng English lady, whose acquaintance I made to-day ; also three Swedish students were here for several days,

SEPTEMBER, 1877.

who made their visit and then passed on. and interesting relics of, different kinds, and
There is such a sweet, gentle, beautiful at- its mission house, through which 1 was
mosphere about the place. Every one seems shown by one of the brothers, a young stuanxious to do for some one else, and there is dent who has been here for four years.
a kind of unspoken religion in every action. Next week there is to be the great mission
To-day, Sunday, there was in the morn- fest or celebration here. There is a fine
ing a religious service with singing and missionary museum with collections from
prayer, and in the nfternoon a sermon all parts of the missionary world. There
by Mr. Zeller. The little chapel was are in all about eighty students, among
crowded with village people, as well as the them several Chinese and Armenians. The
people," and they sang the slow, term of study is six years.
" homeGerman
sweet
chorals most beautifully.
The Rhine is especially beautiful as seen
I can conceive of no more beauiilul and at Basel, and from the terrace behind the
simple life than this little company offers. cathedral there is a mtJst magnificent view
Fifty or sixty people—some clad in the of in broad surface. I have now seen the
plainest garments and others in the more Bhone and the Khine, and in neither am I
fashionable attire of the world—all meeting disappointed, though it would seem that one
on the pleasanle&gt;t terms, as if the false dis- ought to be more profoundly impressed by
tinctions of life had never been known and what has been such a constant object of adthe primitive Christian days had come back miration for so many centuries. The more
again. Four or five buildings, a chapel and you see them the more they grow upon you.
garden, make the exterior of the institution. Then at Basel, there is a most beautiful
Mr. Zeller is a brother-in-law ol Bishop statue to the memory of Swiss soldiers, the
Gobot in Jerusalem.
ancient home of Erasmus, nnd the statue of
1 wish that all those who are living in the Oecolampadius the reformer, and many
midst of bustle and noise and confusion points of interest, of which 1 may tell you
could come into the restful quiet of this more fully another time.
little nook. The sight of all these pleasant
At the station at Strasbourg, which is
faces would be worth the coining here of only a few hours ride from Basel, I found
itself. I have been here so short a time young Hillebrand waiting for me.* I hardly
that I have not been able to look very much think I should have known him had he not
into the workings of the institution, but spoken first to me. He has improved woneverything that I have seen has been most derfully in personal appearance, and is a
fine looking young doctor. .It was most
satisfactory.
Just let me give you a little idea of the pleasant to hear his voice again, which had
village and its life. 1 think 1 never saw in a most natural ring about it. He has deany place so little appearance of poverty. veloped into a talented, fine-appearing and
The houses nre beautifully neat and trim, well-educated young gentleman As he has
and almost every one with its garden plot or only his student-lodgings I went to a hotel, and
its window flowers. Just across the road soon after we started out to see the cathedral,
from my room is a large vineyard ; each or rather the view from the tower, which is
vine stands up trimly and properly by its most extensive. The spire you know is the
respective pole, and the great field which a highest in Europe, and runs up to the dizzy
short time since looked like a company of height of some four hundred and sixty-five
little black dwarfs, now looks like a little feet. This is my first real cathedral; I
army in fresh green costumes or uni- have seen those of Geneva. Lausaune, Friforms. A little summer house, with a bourg, Berne, Zurich and Basel, but this of
verandah from which one has a beautiful view Strasbourg is magnificent,—the carvings,
of the lake, is not far from the gate. The stained windows, splendid gothic arches and
tubs with small fig trees, with their green spacious nave, are all indescribably fine.
fruit and an oleander, have a singularly
Hillebrand is to be here only a few weeks
home-like look. Off on the hills are beauti- longer; he is going on to Fribourg in Saxful groves of trees, and a church with its tall ony, where he is thinking of studying for a
tower stands out in bold relief against the time, and then probably will be going to
s,ky. The houses of the village have a very America. He is busy here in the labratory
New.England look, with their snowy white experimenting, and seems to be an enthuwalls and green blinds, and the poplars in siastic chemist. His rooms are most comthe gardens add to this effect. The people fortable, and last evening he "made tea"
themselves have the most thoroughly pleas- and we had our supper together in the most
ant and kindly manner. Mannedorf is one unceremonious manner.
His father and
of those quiet, peaceful nooks, of which one mother, Dr. and Mrs. H., are now in Mareads but so rarely finds.
deira. This morning we took a drive in
and
about Strasbourg, which is a most anStrasbourg, June 27th.
cient city surrounded by a wall, which
Last Monday I said good-bye to all my proved to be of most essential service during
kind friends in Mannedorf, who have been the Franco-Prussian war. The incidents of
so truly friends, though they were all stran- that tierce struggle are constantly being
gers when I came to this lovely little village brought to one'e mind. The city fairly
by the lake. I came down to Zurich, swarms withsoldiers in every manner of uniwhere I spent the night; as I had already form. We drove outside of the rarqparts,
been there once I felt somewhat acquainted through one of the ancient gates, saw the
with the city, and tried to see what I had huge barracks, passed mounted troops, etc.,
not seen before. There is a fine collection and then back into the old city for a visit to
of " lake-remains," or rather " lake-dwellingremains," from that long, long ago past, of
Hillebrand. M.D., la ft native of Honolulu. He
* Wllllim
partially educated at Cornell Unlvtralty. lilt unuie ha*
«n
which man now knows so little. Then next already
appeared In the Scientific American," aa Uaviny
came Basel or Bale, with jts fine cathedral made an important dlacnvery iv chemical tcience
'■

�THE FRIEND, SEPTEMBER,
the cathedral, and then to one of the other
churches to see a magnificent grouping of
statuary, which was erected to the memory
of Marshal Saxe by Louis XV.; saw the
wonderful clock of which I send a picture,
and indeed it is wonderful in.its elaborate
mechanism. Can you see the cock on the
left hand perched high up ? At 12 to-day
I heard it crow three times, and watched its
flapping wings. The apostles advance and
receive the benediction of Christ—death
strikes the hours—an angel turns the hour
glass, and other remarkable things are done.
Its powers of calculation, of marking time,
etc., are almost more like the workings of a
human brain than those of a mere machine.
1 have seen Strasbourg and its sights; have
listened to the music of the band in the public place, where crowds of people were gathered under the trees, listening to the music,
eating their ices and drinking the inevitable
beer! This afternoon I am going on to
Heidelberg to see the splendid old castle
there, then to Worms probably, to Cologne,
and then to Elberfield, which is near at
hand. I find no difficulty whatever in traveling, and the arrangements everywhere are
so complete that this Rhine journey does
not present any of the difficulties that a trip
around Hawaii would to a somewhat experienced traveler.
Elberfield, Bhineland, July 24th.
I wrote you last from Heidelberg, or just
as I was leaving Strasbourg. From thence
I came on to Heidelberg, then to Worms
and Mayence, and from there down the
Rhine to Cologne, and lastly to this pleasant German city of Elberfield, where I am
for the present domesticated in the family of
the Rev. Mr. Blanch, an English clergyman
studying German. Elberfield and Barmen
are two large manufacturing cities situated
close together in the valley of the Wupper,
a river which flows directly through the
two cities ; the surrounding country is most
beautiful, rich in woodland, fertile farms and
gardens. There is great wealth here, and

splendid public buildings, private residences

and churches abound.
In the religious world the " Wupper
Thai " or valley is especially known as being the seat of the most evangelical Christianity in Germany, and the clergymen here
are of the highest order. The great Dr.
Krummacher was for years settled here, and
here wrote at least a portion of his " Elijah."
Here too is the central point of the Foreign
Missions of Germany, and the training
schools of which I have spoken before. In
a week or two there is to be the great
" or anniversary, when people
" Fest-Woche
gather from all parts of Germany to hear
the addresses just as at the meeting of the
American Board. With the clergymen and
the mission people the Blanchs seem to be
on very intimate terms. I have heard Mrs.

B. speak particularly of the distinguished
Prof. Christlieb of Bonn, who spoke with
such effect at the evangelical alliance in
New York, at whose home she visits every
year.
Mr. Blanch has a beautiful fruit garden
in the vicinity of Barme"n just now full of
the finest currants and raspberries. Yesterday 1 spent a portion of the day with him
there, in the midst of such an abundance of

75

1877.

beautiful flowers and fruit that I wish I was solemnly impressed upon all interested
might have been able to share them with in the subject: as at Soochow, where it is
estimated that there are now six or eight
you.
I shall probably remain here for several opium smokers out often adult males: that
weeks. At this season of the year, 1 find it there are no less than five thousand opium
far more pleasant to be comfortably and lamps burning in public places of resort, and
"coolly " settled than rushing round in hot at an average of seventy cash a day spent
cities. The great feature of my most de- by each smoker there would be $2,500,000
lightful trip hither was the castle at Heidel- spent annually in that city alone on opium.
berg, which is wonderful, and the cathedral Thirty years ago there were only five or six
at Cologne, which is even more so, growing opium dens in the city. Nineteen out of
more grand each month while the splendid every twenty employed in&gt; the yamens
ruined castle is left to slowly crumble away. smoked opium. The attitude to be assumed
1 was very much interested in the Luther by the Christian church towards this vice
monument at Worms, where I stopped only was next discussed, and a decided opinion
long enough to see the monument and cath- was expressed by all who spoke that the
edral. The old building where Luther native church must be kept clear of the evil
uttered his famous words is now destroyed. at all costs: that on no account must the
The Rhine is beautiful, but 1 must say that tone of the church be levelled down to acmy imagination had pictured something so commodate the vices of the people."
wonderfully fine that the reality seemed a
The subject was discussed of the support
little prosaic. The castles on the crags are
most picturesque, perched like birds on the of a native ministry
heights. We passed Bishop Halto's tower
thought the views of the
" Dr. Gulick
where, legend says, the unfortunate man Conference
were far ahead of the views genwas devoured by rats ; and we saw the rocks erally entertained twenty-five years ago, and
of Leslie, where the Songs of the Sirens detailed the evil effects produced by a too
drew the unwary to tJMjir doom.
lavish use of funds in Southern Europe.
The day on the Rhine was perfect, the He held that the Providence of God had
steamer fine, and everything most agreeable. sent the Gospel to the many islands of the
Bingen, Cohlentz, Bonn, we passed, and sea first, in order that the church might
even in this way with the aid of the guide learn by experience how to use money, «nd
book, I could get some idea of them. The to exert wise efforts in the continents of Incathedral of Cologne I haunted for a good dia and China. *
* Dr. Douglas read
part of the time I was there. My window a paper on the ' Inadequacy of the present
at the hotel where I stayed looked out means for the evangelization of China, and
directly on the cathedral square, and I had the necessity for far greater effort and more
fine opportunities for observation.
* * systematic co-operation on the part of differNever before have I allowed so long a ent societies so as to occupy the whole field.'
time to go by without sending you a letter. In the course of his remarks Dr. Douglas
One hardly likes to confess that he has been said there were two hundred missionaries to
so remiss, but as you know I am in arrears about 400.000,000 people, or one to 2,000,to the Friend since leaving Geneva, expect -000. The claims of China were equal to
some time then a sweeping letter from Swit- the claims of all the rest of the world put
zerland by the Rhine to Elberfield in Ger- together."
many.
F. W. Damon.

:

*

*

Sabbath Breaking Avenged.—There is
China.—We a lesson drawn by the Presbyterian from
have received from Dr. Gulick two numbers the horrors of the July Sabbath in Pittsburg,
of the "Celestial Empire," a weekly journal when fire, robbery, bloodshed and devastaof much ability published in Shanghae, tion raged through the town. The question
China, containing a most interesting report is asked with great pertinency, in view of
of the great missionary convention held in that day's work :
" Should not the railroad
that city from the 10th to the 24th of May. authorities of the land be admonished thereMore than one hundred missionaries (Eng- by that the money which is made by their
traffic on the Sabbath may be
lish, American and German) were present, continual
easily destroyed on the Sabbath ? Is it not
or about one half of the whole number of worth while for them to canvass the quesforeign Protestant missionaries in China. tion whether the violations of the Sabbath
These meetings were held in the Shanghae have not assisted to breed the tery class of
now turn and rend them ? 'My
Temperance Hall. Speeches were made, men who
Cardinal,' said a sorely beset queen to
Lord
all
were
read
of
upon
points
and essays
her tormentor, Richelieu, 'God is a slow
practical importance connected with the paymaster —but he pays.' "
great missionary enterprise. Among other
topics, that of the opium question was fully
"Mark Twain" was the nom deplume
discussed. It appears that anti-opium so- of one Capt. Isaiah Sellers, who used to
cieties exist, and others are being organized. write river news over it for the New Orleans
recommended that such so- IHcayune. He died in 1863, and as he
" Dr.beEdkins
founded at every mission center, could no longer need that signature, 1 laid
cieties
so as to impart from the outset a Christian violent hands upon it without asking perbias and tone to the movement. The extent mission of the proprietor's remains. That
and prevalence of the evil were fully illus- is the history of the norn dc plume I bear.
trated. The terrible growth of the curse —Samuel L. Clemens.
Missionary Convention in

�76

THE FRIEND, SEPTEMBER, 1877.

THE FRIEND.
ftEPTKMBER 1. 1877.

The New Steamer "Likelike."—We
heartily congratulate the Hon. S. G. Wilder,
Mr. Sorenson, and all others who have been
instrumental in furnishing for the public
convenience a first-class island coasting boat.
It appears to be exactly suited to our island
travel and trade. Long may she run. In
bidding farewell to the old Kilauea, we
cannot refrain from remarking upon the
good service she has rendered the island
community for more than twenty years.
Well do we remember when she first arrived, being commanded by Capt. Bush, by
way of Cape Horn. She was built under
the special direction and with the capital of
C. A. Williams, Esq., o*f New London.
Never was there a better built boat, and the
many hard •' knocks " which she has received while cruising around and among
our reefs and shoals, prove that she was
built " upon honor," and if the builders of
the Likelike in San Francisco have done
their work us faithfully and furnished as
good materials, they deserve all the good
words which have been published in their
favor. For- a more full description of the
new steamer, we copy the following from
the Advertiser of August 18th :
The looked-for and much talked of Dew Inter
steamer, bailt I'm the Hawaiian government
through Its agent llie Hun. S. G. Wilder ai .San
Francisco, luude her appearance on Tuesday
morning last, and ber advent created an excitement aiuoug all classes of the community second
only to an earthquake or u tidal wave. Men.
women and children rushed, scrambled or meandered toward tbe Esplanade to get a look at "utir
Dew steamer." From ber toretnast bead she displayed ber niuno in a (lowing birgee." tbe
Likelike. She made a gallant appearance us she

island

"

steamed into the harbormid up lo her berth, —the
veteran Marchant on tbe bridge,—nnd quietly and
gracefully took her position as though " to the
manner bom." Our new sieuner is acknowledged, on all hands, to be a pertect success, and
therein reflects great credit on tbe gentleman who
bss been most intuualely connected with ber inception and completion,—Mr. Wilder. She is ol
S'.IJ tons burthen, built of Oregon pine, with oak
and other hardwood trimmings, fastened with
oopper and galvanized iron, locust trenailed,
double deck, with hurricane deck lor about hall
her length. Her engine is compound, built at
Ulidon Iron Worke, Sao Francisco, with cylinders
ol 40 inch and 21 in. diameter and 34 in", stroke.
Tbe propeller, of bronze metal, i« 10 feet 4 inches
in size. The boiler is 114 feet in length and 12$
feet Id diameter. On her irial trip at Sao Francisco. August 2d. she made easily 64 revolutions
per minute, with a speed of 11 knots, but her
regular business will probably average but 58 to
&lt;iv revolutions. Her cabin accommodations are
light, airy, roomy, handsome, and a vast improvement on ibose of tbe old JCilatua, in every desirable particular, and we teel that we may salely
congratulate our island community on tbe acquisition ot tbia sluuflcb and commodious bridge across
our rough channels. To produce just such a
veasel as we now bave, ao promptly and successfully, In all particulars, bas required tbe combination of quite a number ot favorable agencies and
circumstances. Among the former, we may mention the valuable assistance rendered to the agent
"( our government in San
Francisco by tbe wellknown firm of Williams, Blancbard A Co., by W.
U. Dimond, bimselt a Hawaiian born, by officials
oi the P. M. 8. Co. and other*, friends
ol Hawaii

nei. Mr. Wilder has secured the services of Mr. jj year 1876-7 as.compared with former years ;
A. A. Windship formerly Chief Engineer of tho I
C'ify of San Francisco as Chief Engineer of our and from an average running back for fifty
new boat, who comas here with bis family to years, it appears that cases of discipline are
settle, and Mr. A. W. Tucker as flrst asssistant
Engineer. In the matter of tbe snnatruction of now much less frequent than formerly. It
the vessel. Mr. Wilder speaks in the highest terms !|is a noteworthy fuct that in proportion to
ot the faithful and valuable services rendered
by Mr. Tbos. Soienson. of the firm of Tibbets &amp; the increase in the number of students, cases
Sorenson of this city, who was specially employed of discipline are
diminishing. Forty years
lo supervise the work in San Francisco.
there
were
118
ago
students in the college,
The Liktlikt brought, besides a goodly number
of other passengers. Her Koyal Highness the ! —now 335. When there were few students
Princess Miriam Likelike Clegborn (for whom sbo
cases of discipline were far more frequent
is named) and the Hon. A. S. (.'leghorn: and as
she displayed the Royal Standard at tbe lore as than at the present time. As figures
speak
Bite approached the harbor, a salute was (lied from
the truth, whereas from 1856 to 1576 cases
the battery on Punchbowl.
The new steamer started on ber flrst inter-island of annual discipline diminished
from 200
trip last evening, proceeding to Nawlliwili. Kauai,
with a considerable party ol excursionists. She Ito 24. Perhaps, remarks Prof. Hitchcock,
will return tomorrow. Sunday morning, and it is this feature is owing to: I—A repeal of
expected that their Majesties the King and Queen, !
who have been spending several weeks on the many petty and effete laws and requireleeward island, will return by her.
ments.
2—Governing students more

:[

'i

'

:

by
their own manhood and self reliance. 3
"Persia asks admission to the postal Care and fellowship of the students over
union. All the civilized governments of the and with each other. 4—The
effect of some
world will directly participate in the advan- revivals
of
religion
in
College.
tages of the union before the expiration of
Our islands, we believe, have four under
the present year."
it Amherst,—H. M. Whitney,
graduates
Even Persia is to enjoy the benefits of the
senior, B. 1. Bond, C. A. Peterson and O.
postal union, but the Hawaiian must remain
for the present among the "outside bar- A. Shipmaii, juniors.
barians." Until the necessary arrangements I
Temperance in Michigan.-Mr. Church,
can be made, we do think the Postmaster ',
formerly
president of Oahu College, thu*.
General should be authorized by the Miniswrites under date of July 16th, Greenville,
ter of the Interior to supply the necessary
United States postage stamps for the public | Michigan : "Wo have been right in the
convenience. The present arrangement is | midst of the great temperance movement
since February. Dr. Reynolds spent two
most awkward and inconvenient. The nuBMRMU English visitors in the passing days among us. A reform club of 800
steamers, for example, find great inconve- members has been formed. Many great
nience in procuring United States stamps changes have been effected. Several saloons
have been dried up and many drunkards of
for their papers.
long standingreclaimed. The three churches
gave up their Sabbath evening services, and
Hoodlums.— By recent reports from San all
joined in a union temperance meeting.
Francisco, it appears that the city has been
The
congregations have been immense.
placed in imminent danger from this class of
The
have formed a Ladies' Christian
ladies
persons.. If we have read the history of
Union 'of 400 members ; Mrs.
Temperance
that city correctly for the past thirty years,
is president. The men's club wear
Church
this class of persons has been systematically
a red ribbon and the ladies white. Of
educated there by liquor saloons, Sabbath
is
desecration, and the vast array of anti-reli- course there an immense amount of hard
work done. Members of the town clubs go
gious associations. A hoodlum is merely a
out into the adjoining villages and country
young man addicted to intemperance, Sabschool districts and organize clubs, and the
bath desecration, smoking, and other dis- whole
country is thoroughly canvassed.
reputable practices. As other cities are
are a very few localities of tbe State
There
experiencing the sad results of hoodlum eduthat hare not been reached."
cation, we hope (he good people of Honolulu
and the islands generally will avoid counThe Charge d'Affaires of the German
tenancing practices the tendency of which is Empire, Baron yon Thielmann,
in the name
only to evil and demoralization.
of the President of the United States of
America, has presented to Captain Meyer,
College Discipline.—The newspaper reports of the steamer Fritiu, a splendid gold
chronometer and chain for himself, a line
of "hazing" and expulsions for insub- marine glass for Mr. Rudolph
Franzen, tho
ordination, would lead to the belief that first officer, on the Potnnterania, and one
college discipline in the United States was hundred dollars in gold for the four sailors
in a most unsatisfactory condition, fiy the of the boat's crew, in recognition of their
in
last mail we received from Prof. Hitchcock services saving the lives of the crew of
the schooner Gettysburg, of Gloucester,
of Amherst College his report of " Physical Mass., which was found dismasted
at sea on
Exercise," and cases of discipline for the December 16, 1576.

'

�I II X

FRIEND,

Naval—Yesterday morning H. B. M.'s aloop
Atbalrosi, Commander Ernest Rioe, arrived at
this port, 85 days from Panama. Tbe following
is a list of her officers

:

Uruti—Alvln C. Oorry, Henry C Carre
,V,o l.icut.—l. Hawklna Smith
StiiffSurg William l'altulln
I'apmaxtrr.—Jamea 11. Wallls
V, ilmot W. 11. Riv.lt
.lub l.ieul
Hnginrrri. Alexander Purvis, Blchard J. Wheeler
(runner
Edward I'lukney
i'&lt;trpr*Ur.—Charlea Martin
tier*.—Ueo. W. 11. Maggn.
P. Y. Jdverlite-r, Aug. 4.

—

—
—

—

Special Notice. Information Wanted
Respecting William I.LTTL«rI«LD, who left England
a
about fitly years ago, on board the whaling ship *'ame,lor
cruiacln the Paclltc. and rcportod as wrecked at the Marqu.-.ea I.land.. The staff la reiwrled to have been taken lo
Valparaiso, and there condemned. There was a report lllat
•■id William Lllllencld lell the Marquesaa lalamla and came
to Honolulu with two ot has shipmate*. He had Iwo brothers.
Jams and Cornelius. The latter went to America, and i.
dow living with hia »on, William LUHeuekl. 188 Ka»l 82d
be furnished
atrcel, New York City If any information can
ll will be moit gratefully received. Letter, may bo addreaaed
to William Llttlefleld 188 Ka.t 82d itreel, New York, or to the
Lditorof Tin rsissn, or l'aci/ic Commercial Jduertitrr,
IJouolulu.

Information Wanted.
New lledford, July V, 1877.
Blv. 8. C. Uaxon—Dear »ln Thomas F. I.onglll la-It this
They touched at
poil In the ship SaaBrceiu Oct. 8. 1876.
Honolulu, where young Longill daaerted with a number of
anxious
l.ongill
very
about him,
Tho
of
are
parents
others
and requeued me to write you lo ascertain il poaailde hii
kind
aa
make
thenocc.aary
be
«o
to
you
whereabouts, will
inquiries, and write me a&gt; «oon aa convenient.
JamsL&gt;. Bl'TLts, Port Chaplain.
Yours,
Lust
of Orono, Maine, was olHcor of
Respecting CiMslks
laat
a whaleahip loal In the Arctic. Borne years ago. When
any
Information will he thanklully
Honolulu;
heard of waa In
received by hl» brother Jumes t. Lunl, Virginia Clly,
Nevada, or at the ofßce of the Fkibnd.
Respecting Ciuslss B«n«os«tt, who sailed from New
03, and in 1868 wna aailing
Bedford In bark Superior, ISM or
wltii the editor or Mra. Sarah
oul of Honolulu. Communicale
A Grose, Brl.lell, R. I.
Respecting Jatsas R Gasssß, la.t heard from on hoard
vessel waa condemned at
bark Active at Yokohama. The
thai port. Any information may he aenl lo Mr». Kllsabelh C.
0
Greene, Southampton, L I, of lo f I'rall, Honolulu.
Respecting Joseph A Ray. formerly of Falmouth. Mass, and
once a Bailor on hoard lite whsleshlp " Henry Kneeland." In
lonnatlon dealrcd l.v the Rev CliurhM U Ray, all rSsst «t
•ireel, New York, or (he editor of the I'sisxd.

A. L. SMITH,
IMPORTER &amp; DEALER IN JEWELRY,

SEPTEMBER,

MARINE

JOURNAL.

PORT OF HONOLULU, S. I.
ARRIVALS.
Aug.

I—Am hktne Victor, Mcverl, 26 dya from T'orl Gamble
1— Am bk Cnloma, Hall, 14 days Iroin San Francisco.
B—II It M'« aloop Albatroae, Com Rice, 36 daya from
fanntna.
S—Haw bk rourlcr, Ahlboru, la days from nu Fran,
a—Am brig W ll Meyer, Brown, 24 days from Kan
Francisco.
4—Tahilian tik loma, Lovegrovc. 2(1 days from Tallin.
B—Am bk John Jay, Swenaou, 33 day* from Hnrrt.nl a
Inlet.
10—Am bk Camden, Robinaon, 20 daya fin Port Gamble
14—It M88Zealaiiilia, Chevalier, IB days fin Sydney,
14—Haw Btirtr Likelike, Marchanl, 9 days dc 4 hr. tin
eati Francisco.
16—Ambk Harriet N Carleton, llarknesa, 48 dya from

,

k

Hongkong.

BANKERS,

THE BAN* OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO,

—

Now lark.

ASH THBIB AUKSTS IS

Koala*,

—

Ps.rU.

to port.
Report

or Haw

thai-mo acHR

Giovanni Apiani.

Benj

Whitney, Mastee.—Left Honolulu April 10th, for the Arctic Ocean. Had stormy weather on passage up; went through
Kcyuam Paaa May oth; sighted ice on the 11th, and the next
day spoke bark Rainbow, had been In tbe ice and knocked her
foru-footoff and copper; got through the loe June 16th to Cape
Thaddeue, and aaw good many whales along the land. Ships
thatleft port a month later went up farther east, and saw very
little ice, and had been up to the laud for 10 days when I ar-

As.rkls.sisl.
CORPORATION,
BANK.
LONDON, rived. Heardof bnrk Java
THE ORIENTAL

—

ASD THSIS BBASCUtS 111

Hongkong,

Sydney, and

—

And Transact s Ocu.rsl Bsnking Uuslncai.

b-ing stove and sunk In the Ice,
diti not bear particulars. Capt Dexter, of schooner Lollta, reported that the VV H Allen had been over to Cape York, and
the natives came on board and kicked op a row, the officers

and crew with handspike* and heavers killed some 10 or 12,
and drove the remainder overboard, tthort tlnie previous the
arhooner Km.He Franzinc waa there, and the natives went on
spill 1/ board aud droveall hands below, took what they waoUd sod

Melhaurae.

KKroHTor ll M BOny or IN aw Yuan. W BCoas.CoM
manokm.—Left San Prauriaco August 16th, at 1 p u&gt;. ¥\n*
weather during entire trip down; arrived In Honolulu ou the
liHit, at 0 a in. Lay-to off iMuiot.d Head from 2.30 am.
8 A HuAauMLKV, Pureer.
PASSENGERS.
Fob ".a* FsANCtsco-Per U C Murray, Aug I—Miss L
Louiaaon, II Brshsuis and wife, Mr Slots.
Fsuis Ban Francisco—For WII Meyer. Aug 4—Mrs T«Jlor and 6 cMliircn. II Bradley, H J Mcllia. Mr McUowall, I
Jones. I I loialley, T Conlan, anil 20 Chinamen.
Fstis Tahiti—Per lotii.i. Aug 4.—Mons Gervsset, Mr

&lt;

---

HONOLULU.

-ruH i v.,i v

Honolulu.

OAT,

BISHOP

left, cuppo-iof that,they could J&lt;&gt; the aaiiie on board ol tta«
A Urn
Hitd a bear? gule froui auutb while laying hi archer
on the north &gt;(dc al* F.mt Cape, loai anchors and chain. Lett
July lath for Honolulu, aud came through Onlmack on iha
J-Mlii Aug 2d, Id lat 48° .at a schooner eteerlng aaal, »uf&gt;|H&gt;»ed tub* Hen Harney t 4th, lat 44° N. lonf ]M°W, apoke
Jane A Falklnburg. all well Had light Sand SW wlttde to
lat 30* 60\ thence vtrong E winds, 17(h. lighted Molnkal and
arrived in porl oext day, with 7000 11m. boneand 4000 lb*. w»l-

16—Britah Abeona. Groaart, 124 daya from l.ivcriMMji.
18—Am hktne Win II Deila, Kndiooll, 141 daya from Sawyer.
Man Francisco.
From Post Gambi.k—Per Cstndcn, Aug |f&gt; —N C Haley,
18—Hawtrading achr Giovanni Apiani, VVhilnoy, from wile and 4 children.
the Arctic.
Fob Has Fiusciaco—Per Bonauia. Aug 10—Wm Mann.
I'.i-Taliitian achr Aiata. Chapman, 17 daya from Fen
rhyn'a Islands.
Fsi»l Sydbky .mi Auckland—Per Z alandla. Aug 14—
21—Am hktoc Monitor, Kmesoii, 16 dya front San Fran
Mr Hutlon,—6B in Irunailu.
23—1" M S City ot New York, Cobh, 7 days A 1., hours
Fos Tahiti—Per lonls, Aug 14—Mr Sawyer, Mons Oeorgct
from San Francisco.
niul Maka.
24—Am wh bk Hunter, 11011, from Panama.
Fbiim h»n Fbaniisco— Per Likelike. Aug 14—11 R II
Princeaa Likelike, lions Mrs J Molt ttalllh. Hun A 8 Clefhorn,
IIKPARTI'RKS.
Hon 1 G Wilder. Bam Parker and wife. Mrs A A VYinahlp add
2 children, Mrs II II .Noble. Miss Ada and Miss AliceVan
Aug
2—Am bk I&gt; C Murray. Fuller, fa! Han Fr.-iuci-ro.
Winkle, Mrs Hiram Caraon and 2 children, Tli » Soreu on,
o—Am ok Colontu. Hall, for Guano lalanda.
wif- aM 4rhll&lt;lrcn, Mr Aklin. Geo C McLeanand son, Alfred
B—Am bk Atalsnta. Gatlee, for Fori Townaend.
Mellia aud wile. Hi J 8 Joaselyu slid wife, Mrs J II Joaaelvn,
Miller,
rchr
for
Hsn
Francisco.
Bonanza,
Ill—Am
Mrs B F Jmwelyn. Mrs C A Chspin, Mrs N M Frassr, Wm
10— Am bktns Viclor, Sievert, Tor Fort Townsend.
Gable, Mrs christian and 2 children, II J Agnew, Malcolm
Aug. 11—Am bk M B Roberta. Ilem|&gt;slead. for Sun Fran.
Brown, .las Ilislri. .YH«s Kale Haley, M Btrsasa. John Buckley,
11—Am sh Fleelford. Taylor, for the iruiuto ialsuda.
John Jonea, ManuelYlera, Miss Marie. Jos George, W Bohni,
I.'l-Hrit bk K.lihiiik. Barr. for Portland.
Thos O'Brien. C II Pouieroy. A Jouvleniie, I) Pldemann, Mr14-K M 8 W Zealandia, Clievulier, forFan Fnoi.
ney lludt, II O'Brien, I: llolao, JohnCarter, Oscar Hill, H
17—Jfenbk Camden. Bobhiaon, for FortGarnhha
C'nullee, H Itubinsou,.- r. Msun, JllMyl' a. Miss V ('readier.
111—Am bk Joho Jay, flwenaon, for Fort I'ownseud.
X llond.
33-1' M 8 City of New York, Cobb, for Auckland.
Fon Han Fbanciscii—Per Zealandla. Aug 14—F J Mcllia,
23—Am brig VV 11 Meyer, Brown, for Ban Francisco
J M Oat. Jr. 8 Msgnin. J McCrlndle, Mlsa S King, M Ureen,
Mrs M 8 Bice, Mlsa D laenlwn. Mra F Howe and maid. 8 T
French, Mrs W H King aud child. I. Aaeu, Mra M Merts, Oeo
MEMORANDA.
Tony, F A Sllva wife snd 4 children, Mssler M Roberta, J .1
Medaner, All Mcsser, W Thomas, J llolan, Achlu, Wo
Rkport of Hk lonia, Koveorovk, Master.—Left Papeete It
6lu, Ah Lan Yanf Tung.
#
July tf, with light eaiiterly wind-, soon ufler getting outside fell
Fsom
Honorono—Per Harriet N Csrlelon. Aug l»i—Mrs
calm; In sight of the island four days, after which moderate
|
breezes; fell light n|raiii with very squally weather. Crowed Harkuesa,Miss L Curtis snd 368 Chinese laborers.
the equator on the 19th In long 161° r \V, with moderate E
I'kom Ban Prsncisco—Per Wm H Dells. Aug 10:—llenrj
by N wind*; lost HE trades on the 23d, Irotn thence till the Hart. Waller A Hardy, Thos Hcruggs, W m Hardy, VO foreign
271h had heavy raini and squally wcMth-T. when we caught mnilgranls snd 90 Chinese laborers.
theNE trudea, very squally throughout the Will aud 30th;
F'sim Han Kbsncisco—Per Clly of New York. Aug 83—II
close ret*led topsail bieexe with heuvy sea; then moderate
A Welch, Mrs W R Caalle. T H llobron, wile and son,
wind* until making the land on the lat Aug, and from south Morel,
Mrs
J A Hopper, Mra Jss H Agnew snd son, C Menieks, wife
point of Hawaii to port had light variable windsand calms
snd inlant, lir. A II Shaw, ('has E Bancroft. D Rankin anil
Report ok Schk W II Meyer, A Brown, Manter.—Left
staler, w II Coruwell, wife, nurse and 2 children, Jno FaroeBan Kranciaci'on the 11th July; have experienced flne weather worth and wife, M tireenwell, Chas Brennlng snd wife.
with calms and light winds the entire jMUsagc.
Fob Arcs las n and Sydnky—Per City of New York, Aug
Report or Be John Jay, G C Bwenno*, Master.—Left •it—ChasCawie, Cap! II W Mist, C Mahler. J X Cheeversslid
Rurrard's lult-t June 27, and passed Cape Classet -July 0; on wile, E Keunedy, J N Ingrsharn, Chas Sheridan.
the coast of California had light southerly and southwesterly
Fob San Francisco—Per W H Meyer, Aug 23-William
winds. July 23, In Ist 33= N took the NE trades, but very Weight,
II P Clark.
light and they ontinii.-d an until we sighted Maul Auk 7; from
thence to port mure Iresli. Aug 8 at 'J 30 a m, look a pilot off

Report or Bk Camden, IoMMOf, Faster.—Sailed from
Port Haiuble July 21, and came out of the straits on the 23d;
King's Coinlilnatlon PrKH'tsclas,
light NVV winds to lat 31 ° N long 14*2° W, from thence
had
(Haas and laud Ware,
to port light trade winds. Made the inland of Maui Aug 9 at
dewing Machines, lMclurc frames.
0 a in. and arrived off Diamond Head Aug 10 at 10 a in.
Vases. Brackets, etc. etc.
Report of X MSA Zkala.npia, Chevalier, CommanTBRMe STKICIi.Y CASH
[Iy|
No. 7», Fort Hi.
der.—July *J7,at 3 pin (Australian time) leltßydney; arrived
at Aucklmid, Aug 1 at W 34 a to. and left again at 3 p in same
day; passed froui east to west long on Friday the3d. and
THRUM &amp;
crossed the equator nn theoth in long 107 °W W; weather
moderate and One throughout the voyage. Arrived Id HonoSTATIONERY AND NEWS DEPOT, lulu
at 10.45 a m Aug 16.
R. .McDonald, Purser.
Report or Haw stmr Likelike, Marchant, CommanHonolulu.
Nt&gt;. 19 Merchant Street,
dbk.—Lett the Pacific Mall Hock, ban Francisco, ou Hunday,
at Ha hi; discharged pilot at 10 a ni. Hare experienced
OK READING MITTBR-OI Aug 6winds
light
aud line weather the entire pannage. Stopped the
Papers ami Magasines. back numbers—put up to order at engines
once during tbe passage fur an hour on the eighth day.
parties
going
wsea.
reduced rates for
ly^ Miles made
each day are as follows. 25.., 242, 240, 240, 226,
223. 241,287, 260.
W. 9. Brash, I'mser.
Report or Tahitun schk Aiata, B Chapman. Master.
fc 00.,
—First part of the |auisagc had fresh £E trades to 3° ,N. then
HAWAIIAN INLANDS had light wind and calm tor five days; t-ok the INK trade* In
lat 7° N. lighted Hawaii Aug 17th. since then light wind*
DIIAW KXt:IIANOK ON

PACKAGES

77

1877.

MARRIED.

-

Coan —Mniim—In New York City, at the office of Mayor
Ely, June -Jutli, l&gt;r T. M. Ouan, late ol the Hawaiian lalanila,
to I.eonii, daughter of IN Moerl of Hcaancnn, Franco.
I'EaNKT—I'lai* In Pari*. June 21et, Mona M I'tmir,

—

Chancellor to the French Conimiaaloticr at the Hawaiian 111
and*, to Mdlle .Iknmb Clatk.
At in I,kvi in -In thla city. August Itfth, hy the Rev
Hermann hu-kcmsnii. Mr JaMKa Alio to Mm CaltOLIKI
l.t.wm both of Honolulu.

—

DIED.

,

Inai-na-AI K*a, Oaliu. July Wth, Hon. J. K. UlSACKA
nn-iiihcr elci'l ol thi Legislative Aaaembly for the dlalrlct of
Waialua, agnl 4D year..
Coil*.—At Keatakekua, Hawaii. July Kill. Mr JuLlta
Cohn, in Uie ,Vlih year of 111/age; a native ol Btolp, Id fooieratila.
Win rr. -At Honolulu. August IO1I1. Ni»a DiiKATHitA, in.
fant daughter ofU. F. and N U. Wolfe, aged 14 daya.
D_r Adrian and Eecauaua (Michigan) pa|icra ptoaee oopy.
Hiltok.—At the (tuccn'a lloapilal, Aug 11th, Kli IIiltom
a native of Maine, and fur many yeara a realdent of Aalsrla,
W.T.
CiaaoN—On the 101b of Auiual, at Ilia father't reeldenre in
l.ahalna, JnttK I.kwib Ollaoa,okleat eon of Walter Murray
Ulbaon. The deceaeed waa born near Pendleton, Mouth Carolina, and f/aa 34 yeara of age.
CAaaiaoToK—On the 'JOth of August, in thla city, MrR A
CaaaiaaTua.aliaa, Charlea Wllaou. he had reaided It yaaia
In California The deceaaed waa a native of Brooklyn, and
haa a sister residing in that city, and a brother F A Carting
[Michigan |&gt;af*rr,
lon at Hudson l,enawc County, Michigan
iilcaar copy. During his alrkneee lie waa a bcocRctar) of iha
Ladies' Ulraiigcr'a Friend Society.

,

-

�78
[For the

.

THE FRIEND, SEPTEMBER.

Excellency of Knowledge.
BY REV. DANIEL DOLE.

might be; for not only had his life been
spared while " breathing out threatening*
and slaughter against the disciples of the
Lord," but he had been wonderfully changed
from Saul the persecutor to Paul the apostle.
And closely connected with the knowledge of Christ's long-suffering is that of his
love : for these are kindred attributes. Paul
considered the saying worthy of all acceptation "that Christ Jesus came into the world
to save sinners ; " and he knew that love
alone impelled him to come. " The grace
of our Lord exceedingly abounded with faith
and love which is in Christ Jesus." The
strength of this love was wonderful. " Who
loved me and gave himself for me,"—for me,
the chief of sinners. Well might jie speak
of this love as constraining,—constraining

There are many kinds of knowledge,
some of them more'or less useful, some injurious ; but there is one kind that is useful
in the highest degree. Paul calls it excellency of knowledge. It is the knowledge
of Christ Jesus our Lord. For this knowledge he counted all things but loss. As the
mariner in danger of shipwreck casts his
most precious wares into the sea, in order to
save his life, so (or this knowledge, the
great apostle suffered the loss of all things,
accounting them as the merest trifles in
comparison with what he gained. What he
sacrificed was reputation, the hope of promotion among his people, and his chosen
those who have felt it to live, not to themfriends. He not only lost them, but they
selves, but to him who died for them. Well
became bitter enemies.
he estimate the excellency of the
The first act in obtaining a knowledge of might
of Christ Jesus as above all price.
knowledge
Christ must have been a great surprise. It
is life eternal to know the only true
For
this
was to discover that he whom he had been
God, and Jesus Christ whom he has sent.
persecuting with the greatest rancor as an
(John, 17:3). And this knowledge of the
imposter was no other than the long expectis attained only through, the Son.
ed Messiah, the Son of God. Was it Father
as
no
one cometh to the Father except
For
strange that this discovery should cause him
Son, so no one knoweth the
the
to tremble and to ask, What wilt thou through
"
Father
except through the Son.
have me to do ? " Having fasted and prayThis knowledge is professive. Therefore
ed three days, he was informed what he
Savior said, " Learn of me;-for lam
the
do,
and
he
not
with
should
flesh
■ conferred
and blood, but immediately entered upon meek and lowly in heart;" and Peter exhortthe great work to which he was called. ed, " Grow in grace, and in the knowledge
" Straightway be preached Christ in the of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ."
synagogues, that he is the Son of God : "
and he was ready for this work, being fami"A Lone Land, and Who Lived on it."
liar with the prophecies relating to the
This is the title of a series of articles apcoming of the Messiah ; and the revelation
in the Weekly News of Auckland,
pearing
that Jesus was the Messiah was all that he
Zealand,
New
by H. B. Sterndale. No. 6
needed in order to enter upon the work of
in
that
appears
paper of June 2d. The
preaching the gospel. This knowledge was
the key that unlocked those prophecies, and former articles have not been received, alenabled him to explain and apply them. though we should be glad to fall in with
Thus he continued " witnessing both to them. The " lone land" referred to is
small and great, saying none other things Micronesia, including Ascension Island,
than those which the prophets and Moses Strong's Island, and others in that part of
did say should come ; that Christ should the Pacific. The writer appears to be famisuffer, and that he should be the first that liarly acquainted with that class of persons,
should rise from the dead, and should show so often spoken ol as "beach-combers,"
light to the people, and to the gentiles." known by such as the following names,—
Acts, 25 22 and 23.
Cockney Jim, Bob Darling, &amp;c. He remarks that " Cockney Jim was a notorious
learned
that
Jesus
was
the
MesHaving
siah, he learned also his characteristics : and character, and made no secret of his vilonr of these was his long-suffering. While lainies, but was always ready to tell the
fasting and praying three days at Damascus, story how he and Jack Cook robbed the
)le reviewed his past life, and he felt that he church," adding that Cockney Jim must not
had been a blasphemer and a persecutor, be confounded with Yankee Jim of Caliand he called himself the chief of sinners. fornia.
But he obtained mercy that in him as the
Mr. Sterndale, whoever he may be, apchief of sinners Jesus Christ might show pears to be well acquainted with the peculiar
forth all long-suffering. He is astonished at state of society in Micronesia, where our
the forbearance of Jesus whom he had per- American and Hawaiian missionaries have
secuted with implacable hatred, and well he encountered a class of men who have left

:

1877.
the lands of their nativities for reasons best
known to themselves. Referring to the numerous vessels which have been wrecked
and cut off," he says : "It will help to
form some idea of the enormous amount of
valuable property which has gone to destruction or fallen into the hands of barbarians in
this particular vicinity,- if taking the island
of Ualan (Strong's Island) as n center, we
draw around it an imaginary circle with
a radius of about ten degrees, and reflect
upon the number of vessels which, within
the memory of the present generation, have
been willfully run on shore, scuttled, or
burned, and the greater portion of their
crews exterminated." He then specifies the
Globe and some others, remarking as follows :

''

At the Pescadores, Captain Mclntyre, of
San Francisco, anchored and landed at the
invitation of a pretended friendly chief, and
was instantly beheaded on the seashore in
sight of his crew, who were directly thereafter attacked and cut to pieces, and the
vessel stripped and burned. At a neighboring island of the same group one Captain
Dowsett landed with a boat's crew and was
never more seen, although he is supposed to
be still living, as his name has been found
cut upon trees in several places, lately on
Arrecifos, an island now used as a trading
depot by Captain Hayes. A short timeago,
H. M. S. Blanche, when cruisinpf in that
vicinity, visited the island of Kaili, and
there buried one of her officers. They described the-natives as a good sort of harmless people, and did not seem to be aware
that about the very spot where they must
have landed there lies visible in the shoal
water of the lagoon the charred ribs and
floor timbers of the flying J&lt;bx of San
Francisco, which was treacherously seized
and destroyed by these simple-minded savages, and all hands belonging to her killed,
with the exception of one Polynesian man.

This writer makes not the most distant
reference to missionaries or their labors,
omitting to notice the fact that since missionaries commenced their labors on Marshal), Kingsmill or Caroline Islands, all included in the "ten degrees radius," not one
instance'of a massacre can be cited except
that of a certain German schooner on one of
the northern Marshall Islands, and duly reported in the Friend by the Key. Mr. Snow
—an island where' no missionary had ever
landed.
We take an interest in this matter, because the safety of life and property and the
prosperity of commerce, has been most
essentially enhanced by missionary labor.
Merchants and others engaged in trading
among the inhabitants of the Micronesiau
Islands have found and will find it essentially conducive to their interests to sustain the
missionary enterprise. We hope Mr. Sterndale will bear his testimony to this point.

�THE

I HIEN l&gt;

.

APVIIRTISEIYIEN-TS.

. M. DAVIDSON.

|

Office over Mr. Whitney's Book-store, formerly occupiedby
Judge Austin. Honolulu, H. I.
de-187*.

)'&lt;■ *'•

SEPTEMBER.

TO THE PUBLIC!

I'HE

Atlornry at l.ww.

■

.

«■ HUTCHINSON.

FIRST PREMIUM GOLD MEDAL
was awarded at the Industrial Exhibition, 1874, to

Office at Drug Store, corner of Fort and Merchant Streets;
Residence, Nuuanu Avenue, near School Street.
Ofllce Hours, to 11 A. M.
fel '7o

AND THE VIENNA MEDAL!
For the Best in the World !

G.

IRWIN i CO..
dommis.iion Merchants,

BRADLEY &amp; RULOFSON' ART GALLERY

I'laiilatlon and Insurance Agenla, Honolulu, 11. I.

No. 429 Montgomery street,
£* aix Frauolvoo.

| EWERS ti. DICKSON.
Dealers in Lumber anil Building Materials,
Fort Street, Honolulu, 11. I.
HOFFMANN,

w,i

M

.

G /■ You are cordially invited
mense collection of

D.,

A.

CO..

.

Auction and Commission Merchant,
S

N

Met G

RE W

.

M.D

Late Surgeon U. S. Army,

WEST,

ED. DUNSCOMBE,
Honlnlu, January 1, 1875.
Manager.

HIS OLD BUSINESS IN THK
HIIK-PKUUF llullding, Kaahuinanu
CONTINUES

Carriage Making and Trimming!

I

WOULD RESPECTFULLY INFORM YOU THAT
I now employ tbe best Mechanics in tbe line of

Carriage. Making,
Carriage and General Blacksmithing,
Painting. Repairing, die.
Sextant and quadrant glasses silveredand adjusted. Charta
On the Hawaiian Group ; ami it it a well established
and nautical instruments constantly on hand and for sale.
fel
that
our
Carriage Trimming, by Mr. R Whitfao't
man, is as well executed a* any in New York City or
elsewhere. I therefore feel warranted in saying Ibat
we oan manufacture as good a class of work in Honolulu aa oan M found in any part of tbe world. I
will also state here that we fully intend to work at
0. WEST.
tbe lowest possible rate*.
Nos. 95 and 97 King Street,

KEEP

Wagon and Carnage Builder,
74 and 7« King Street, Honolulu.
IT Islandorders promptly executed at lowest rsles

.

6

tbe Premises.

~ NOTICE TO SHIP MASTERS.
.DILLINGHAM &amp; CO.,

Csn be consulted at his residence on Hotel street, between
Alakea and Fort streets.

|-N

$6

Particular attention given to Fine Watch Repairing

ADAMS.

Fire-Proof Store, in Robinson's lluililinp, Qurrn Street.

|011

Shower Baths on

. .
...

D. 1%. FJLITNEK,
Chrdnomktrrs rsted by observationsof the tun and atari
with a trmirtit instrument accurately adjusted to tha meridian
of Honolulu.

Honolulu, Oatiu, 11. I.

P.

im-

Street.

Commission arid Shipping Merchants,
TO

an inspection of our

Views,and Landscape Vlewa of thewhole Pacific Coaat.

Physician and Surgeon,
BREWER

to

Officers' Tuble, with lodging, per week,
do.
do.
Photographs, Dmwinfrs, Celebrities. Strrtoxroplt Seamen's do.

Corner Merchant snd Kaaliunmnu Streets,near the PostOffice
d 1

SAILORS' HOME !

BRADLEY &amp; RULOFSON!

I UK NATIONAL GOLD BIKDALt
For the Best Photographs In the United Stales:

». y

79

For the best Photographs i Crayons in San Francisco

Physician aud Surgrsii,

»

1877.

A FINE ASSORTMENT OP

M. DICKSON, Photographer,

Goods Suitable for Trade. AL.W
SHIP

61 Kurt Street, Honolulu,
A

VS ON HAND A CHOICE ASSORT-

MENT

or

piiorooKAPuiQ

stock,

MASTERS VISITING THIS PORT

A Large Collection of Beautiful Views of
Hawaiian Scenery, &amp;c, Ac.

Ship Chandlers and General Commission Mer

GOODS FOR. TRADE

Honolulu, Oshu, Hawaiian Islands.

And Sell Cheaper than any other House in the

CURIOSITY HCNTKKB will And st this establishment a
SPLENDID COLLECTION OP
Volrasiir Sprilinrna,
Carala, Sheila. War Implement..
Ferae, Male. Hssss,

W

A
■™

*

PIERCE

A;

CO..

(Succesors to (J. L. Richartls k Co.)

chants,

during the last Six Years can testify from persona) experience that the undersigned keep the best aaaortinent of

Agent* Punloa Salt Works, Brand's Bomb Lances,
And Perry Davits' Paia Killer.

Kingdom.
DILLINGHAM A CO.

And a Great Variety of other Hawaiian and Micronesian Curiosities.
PICTURE FRAMES A BPI.CIAL.ITV:
Jal 1874

CASTLE &amp; COOKIE,
asa(&gt;sa&lt;a&lt;al

.aßsssSS

|B_

I

V

i^jijne

IflflflSftßlßflAlS]

sH9sV

IKPORTF.BB AND DKALFRS IN

GENERAL MERCHANDISE!
AGENTS OF

I■

'

•WMIE REGULAR PORTLAND LINK OF
Kngland Mutual Lif ■ Insurance Conspaay,
1 Packets, New
Th* Union Marine Insurance Company, Man Francisco,
The Kohsla Sugar Company,
Ths Haiku Buysr Company.
The Hawaiian Sugar Mill. W. H. Bailey,
The llauiakua Sugar Company,
Ths Waialua Sugar Plantation,
TheWheeler A Wilson Sewing Mschlne Company,
Dr. Jayns A Sons Celebrated Family Msdlolnes.
If

"THE FBIEND,"
SEAMEN'S HOME,

*

V\ FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA!

HARRISON, BETWaEKN MAIM AND SPEAR BTRBBTB.
THE EXERTIONS OP THE LADIES' BIAMKW&gt;B FRIEND SOCIETY, and tbe liberality of
tlie General Oovernrnent, a SEAMAN*. HOME Is now being fitted up on Harrison, between Main and Spear
streets, to
which seamen of all nations sre Invited to make their home while in this port.
The Hulldlasg Is ot brick, large ami commodious, fronting on these streets, commanding a One .law of the harbor and
city, conveniently located near the center of ths water front, and capable of BCcomtnodatlng aboat 600 lodgers, with
dining room, resiling and srnnklng room, chapel, etc. Ths house will be conducted on strict temperance principles food
like
similsr homes In other parts of this country and Europe.

THROUGH

Temperance,
AMONTHLV

JOURNAL DEVOTED TO

Bsameu, Marine and General

li.isdllfsase

PUBLISHED AND EDITEDBT

SAMUEL C. DAMON.

TERMS:
,

One Copy psr ansssm
Two Copies per annum
I'orelgn Subarrtrasrs, iorluding posU(S

$1.00
Lee

H.utj

�ChYMrisoetuann'gHAocf onolulu.
80

Pure religion and undefiled before Qod, the Fa (her, is (hie:
To \*isit (he fatherless and widows in their affliction, and to keep one's self unspottedfrom the world.

Grand Mufti, the religious head of
The conductors of
spiritualistic
eAiI by. a Committee of the V, M. C. A. theTheTurkish
has applied
the Cherif in Paris
of their
nonplused by

The Sabbath.
»l» days in the week do I toil f»r my bread.
And surely should feel like a slave.
tsxeept for a Providence fixed overhead
Thathallowed theduties It gave;
I work for my mother, my banes itml my wife,
And starving and atero ia ray mil—
Kor who can tell truly how hard Is tlie life
Ola laboring son of tho soil f
A debt to the doctor, a senrr at the shop,
Aod plenty ol trouble and strife,—
While back-breaking toil nmkei me ready to drop,
Worn out and aweary of life!
Oh were there no gaps In the minth. or the year.
Mo cooilort, or peace, or pence or repose;
Bow long should 1 battle with miseries here.
How anon Imj weighed down by my woea

:

So, prahe (he good Lord for His Habbaihs, I say,
bo kindly n*nerved for the poor;
The wealthy oan rast and he iaught any day,
But we have but one and no more
Ay,—what were the laboring men without tlieae
Hi* Hahhaihs of body and mind ?
A work-wenry wretch without respite or ease.
The enrae and reproach of his kind !

'

And don't you be telling roe, Sage* oftrade.
Theseventh's a loss In my gain;
1 pretty well guess of what siull you are made;
Aud I know what you mean on the main;
You mete out the work,and the wages you ll\,
And cure for the make, nnt the men*
&gt;'or seven you'd pay us the same aa tor six,
And who would he dog winner iheu ?
MaHTI* F. TI'PPRR.

—

NOW isthe SeasonfoWChristkan.
—Scores and hundreds of young men are
now resorting to these islands to find emcome with little means,
and need sound advice and counsel. They
will be strongly tempted to deviate from the
right pathway,—now is the time for the
members of the Y. M. C. A. to work for the
Master and the good of their fellow men.
Christian women also have an opportunity
to speak good words and " scatter seeds of
kindness." Do not fear to speak to the
young men wandering about our streets, or
to invite them to your homes. As these
young men go to other islands, give them
letters to Christian friends and old missionaries residing in remote parts of the group.
Past experience ought to encourage all those
inclined to work for the Master.

ployment. They

a
seance
nation,
to
were
one
own
ot Mecca for n contribution to the defense of spirits, who, on this occasion, must have
Mohammedanism. The pilgrims to Mecca come from"the vasty deep." The spirit of
bring, as a necessary incident to their pil- an atheist and materialist was rapped for,
grimage, offerings which are deposited in and in answer to a question about the other
offertory chests nt the tomb of the prophet. world, responded immediately, "There is no
It is estimated that the treasure now other world." The performers were so overamounts to several million dollars.
come that they forgot to ask him his whereThe latest despatches from Paris intimate abouts !
that a Turkish loan -has been negotiated
with bankers of that city, pledging trie treasPunctuality. —Ah ! that's the word—
ure and jewels of Mecca as security. These
punctuality
! Did you over know a man
chests have been twice opened on similar
who
was punctual who did not prosper in
occasions, once in the Knsso-Turkish war in
? We don't care who or what
182S, and once in the Crimean war in 1854. the long run
he was. high or low, black or white, ignoTheir reopening at this time would be sigor learned, if he did as he agreed and
nificant as an indication that the Moham- rant
was
punctual in all his engagements, he
medan population of the world is inclined lo
make common cause w'nh Turkey in de- prospered. Punctuality is, beyond a doubt,
fending the crescent against the incursions the cheapest virtue which can give force to
character.
of the Cross Christian Union,

There are 733 Christian associations in
the United States and Canada. 3o§ in Great
Britain and Germany, 4S in France and 60
in Switzerland. Nine years ago these as-

sociations owned no property; now they possess over two millions. Then three men
were employed as secretaries; now 114 are
employed by the local state and internation,
al organizations.
Then no groups of the societies had banded together to prosecute a common work in
aid of one another. Now 24 State and
Provincial conventions meet annually, and
11 of these employ each a secretary, "devoting himself entirely to the general work.
In every department vigorous work is apparent. At Louisville the day after the convention, June 6-10, and a result of it,
821,000 was pledged in a meeting of citizens toward an association building for that

city.

The Christian associations in the States
are paying their attention largely to work
among railroad men. The work among
them is very encouraging and is increasing
rapidly ; oi' the 800,000 men employed on
their various roads, thousands have been
brought under the influence of the railway
associations, and largf numbers brought to
the truth.
The Bible is full of alarm-bells as well as
of sweet notes of invitation and rich chimes
of devout melody. So let us be thankful for
every honest voice of warning. There is
need yet of Daniels and Ezekiels in God's
Church.

Profanity never did any man the least
good. No man is richer, or happier, or
wiser for it. It commends no one to society;
it is disgusting to the refined, and abominable to the good.

The National Repository says that Col.
Rawlinson, in the excavntions of Babylon,
The Syracuse Y. M. C. A. holds eight or
has found Nebuchadnezzar's hunting-diary, nine open air meetings every Sabbath afterwith notes, and here and there a portrait of noon, with an aggregate attendance of 3,000
his dogs sketched by himself. He mentions persons.
in it that he has been ill, and while deli•
rious, thought he had been out to graze like TIIK AMERICAN
TRACT SOCIETY, 160 Nsssau Street,
the beasts of the field. Col. Rawlinson also New York City, haa eatahlUhed a DEPOSITORY AT "67
found a pot of the aforesaid monarch's pre- MARKET STREET, SAN FRANCISCO, with Rev Frederick
serves well kept, and gave some to Queen E Shearer an Dlatrlct Secretary for the Pacific Coaet. Thla
ii the Head-quarters of the Coaat for ALL
Victoria to taste, after twenty-five centuries Depository
Service at the Circus.—A committee of
SUNDAY SCHOOL AND RELIGIOUS I.ITERATURlt, and
preservation.— Christian Weekly.
for the

of the Y. M C. A. consisting of S. B. Dole
and W. W. Hall, have announced that a reThe Y. M. C. A.of St. Louis, Mo., during
last year held 894 meetings, with an
ligious service will be held at the Circus
tent on the Esplanade, at half-past seven attendance of67,162.
o'clock to-morrow (Sunday) evening. The 2,124 requests for prayer were presented ;
public are cordially invited to attend, and 78 cottage meetings, and 44 open air rheetings were held ; 98,000 men personally inrequested to join the in singing exercises.
vited on the streets to attend the meetings ;
Lessons of the Hour.—William N. Armstrong, and 200 situations furnished for young men.
The association has no debt, and enters with
Esq., will deliver a lecture upon the fine prospects
upon another year.
above topic on the evening of Friday, September Ith, at the Lyceum. Doors will be
There is an average attendance of two
opened at 7 o'clock, and the admission fee hundred at the weekly Bible class of the
fifty cents.
Y. M. C. A. at Lowell, Mass.

has the special agency
CALIFORNIA BIBLE SOCIETY. THE AMERICAN SUNDAY SCHOOL UNION. CONGREGATIONAL PUBLISHING SOCIETY, PRESBYTKKIAN BOARD OF PUBLICATION. HENRY 1IOYT. ROUT
CARTER k BRO., RANDOLPH A CO., and other leading
publishers. SUNDAY SCHOOL LIBRARIES will be selected
with great care, and sold at New York prices and discount!.
BOOKS WILL BE SENT BY MAIL TO MINISTERS at the
discount allowed by New York Houses, and postage added,
the price and postage payable in United Htetes Currency.
Thus Sundsy Schools and Ministers will he supplied at New
York rates, and receive any book to be round In San Francisco
In theshorteat possible time.

—

Bound Volumes at Reduced Priee!
FIRMSH BOUND
Fritnd
one dollar per annum
WF.of theWILL
at

YOLUMES

rsnbecrlp'Ion

price $2). for any number of years from 1S62 to the present
lime, sjy Addinr, ttve cost M binding.

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                    <text>FTHE RIEND

HONOLULU, OCTOBER 1, 18H.

Beh) Scries, mi 2ii, $0. ID. I
CONTENTS
For October 1, 1877.
Editorials
Hamblesln the Old World, No. 9

Opium Smuggling
Largest and Smallest HookB in the World
Syrian College
The Algae or Sea Mosses

Marine Journal
General Graol at Geneva
John Calvin
Y. M.C.A

P*o«
81
81, Hi
83
83
84
84
84, 86
86
8 &amp;. 88
88

THE FRIEND.
OCTOBER 1. 1817.

New United States Minister Resident.
Our new Minister Resident, General J. M.
Comly, has entered upon his official duties,
coming with a good war-record and reputation as a successful journalist, having for
many years managed the Ohio State Journal, one of the oldest papers of the West.
He served during the war, only one grade
below President Hayes. They were companions, on more than a score of hard fought
battle fields, and have been intimately associated in political and public life.
Our limits will not allow us to republish
the addresses of the retiring Minister, Mr.
Pierce, or that of the in-coming General
Comly, but they were highly appropriate and
suited to the occasion. We feel confident
His Majesty will find the present incumbent
as friendly and conciliatory as has been Mr.
Pierce, who for eight years has so honorably
.represented the United States Government
at the Hawaiian Court, during which period
has been negotiated the Treaty of Reciprocity, which is operating so eminently beneficial to the business and commercial interests of both countries.

"Fear God, Honor the King."—This
was the apostle Peter's doctrine, and it is
ours. Considering what God hath said
about the Sabbath, while it is highly proper
on all suitable occasions, to honor the King
by firing a Royal Salute, we think so far as
a salute on that Day is concerned, it would
be more honorable to His Majesty to follow
Shakespeare's idea :
'• But to my mind.—though native her*
And to the manner bom,—it is a custom
More honour'd in Ibe breach, than the observance."

As to the exchange of salutes between
national vessels and the government on the
Sabbath, we have always admired our good
old Governor Kekuanaoa's reply, when a
messenger announced that a certain vessel
of war recently arrived, was prepared to exchange a salute. The Governor was in
Church at the time, (a highly suitable place
for a Governor or any of the King's officers
on that day) when the messenger arrived,
the Governor replied apopo —to-morrow.

"

"

Cassell's Family Bible.—While glancing over new books at Whitney's bookstore,
which he was just opening from London,
pur attention was arrested by a beautiful
copy of Cassell's Family Bible. Without
speaking in words of exaggeration, the illustrations are excellent and numerous. We
have been carefully examining this edition
of the Bible, and can most cordially recommend it, for the type, references, notes, illustrations and general execution are most
perfect. It contains "more than 500 engravings." .Some of these are of the best
description; artists and publishers have
executed their work well. The engravings
are really a good commentary; those of
Rome, Athens, Jerusalem, and other ancient
cities are reproduced in a style reflecting
the highest credit upon the artists. They
are most life-like. The price is only SIS.OO.
—Mr. Whitney has for sale Bibles in various other styles of printing and binding.

The Rev. Joseph Cook, commences
his winter course of lectures in Boston to-day,
at 12 o'clock, and they are to be continued
every Monday, until the Ist of May 1878.
The grand subject—influence of modern
German thought upon America. If the
We would acknowledge papers, for
present course equals in brilliancy and power
the former, the modem Athenians have a gratuitous distribution; from Mrs. G. H.
Dole and Hon. H. A. Peirce.
rich intellectual repast in store.

81

101ft Series, M 34.

RAMBLES IN THE OLD WORLD-No. 9
FRIBOURG AND ITS FAMOUS ORGAN.

Lake Zurich, June 3, 1877.
The journey from Geneva to Zurich is
rendered especially interesting by the opportunity which is afforded of visiting Berne
and Fribourg, which lie on the route. It
seemed a little odd, as you can imagine, to
be leaving Geneva, where I had been for so
many months, and going away from the
pleasant circle Which had been so marked a
feature of the winter's life there. But one
of the characteristic features of a life oftravel
is the parting and the " good-bye which
come with nearly every day. Those who
come abroad should certainly know Geneva
well, it is worth far more than a swift summer visit, and beautiful as it is when the
warm lights of May and June soften the
landscape, yet one sees the Geneva of
thought and action best in winter, with its
conferences, lectures, addresses, etc. If any
of our families are thinking of coming for a
year to Europe 1 hope they will give Geneva
its due attention. But this is not Fribourg
certainly, but rather a parting look back at
the old Calvinistic city which has lain like
a scroll before me from the sunny days of
December to the fragrant twilights of June.
Switzerland undergoes the most complete
metamorphosis of any country in the world
with the coming of summer. From a lonely
silent world of icy wastes and solemn forests,
it becomes the play-ground of all Europe
and its passes and lakes and glaciers and
mountains are the delight of innumerable
tourists who come like an army from the
beginning of summer till the early days of
autumn. Just now the current of travel has
set in and all the trains and stationsfhre
animated by the faces of those who are
seeking rest or pleasure away from busy,
dusty cities amid the cool retreats of these
Swiss mountains and valleys. I know that
it is extremely democratic but if you want
to see the people of the country, you must
keep away from the first class cars and compartments and occasionally find a nook somewhere amid the 3rd class passengers. If
your pride, especially American pride, can
stand this economical venture you will find
yourself abundantly repaid. The cars themselves are quite comfortable enough for any
one except a confirmed invalid or persistent

"

�82

«

THE FRIEND, OCTOBER,

nristocrat, and the people thoroughly civil
polite. The peasantry can of course be
c seen here, and they seem to take with
remarkable ease to this modern method of
travel. There is a sad decline in picturesque costumes however, and the dress of
the present day with its lack of artistic possibilities is taking the place of these uniqe arrangements of toilette which have made the
Swiss such agreeable additions to the pictures and sketches which have filled the
portfolios of artists wandering in their val-

leys and by their lake. Occasionally you
catch glimpses of people in their national costume ; a woman with her bodice brilliant
with silver chains, or another with her head
ornamented with a wide spreading bow of
ribbon, reaching out like two wings, but the
romance of the quaint and curious fancies of
the olden time is as a general thing lost under the bonnets and hats and dresses which
you would find anywhere among the poor
people of New York or London. The
mountains with their glittering summits, the
foamy streams, the wide reaches of the valleys, with their endless varieties of coloring,
still remain, but you must not think that in
all other respects you are to find your romantic imaginings fulfilled in coming to Switzerland. But after all, railroads, telegraphs,
perfect postal arrangements, hotels, daily
papers have their advantages, and you can
dispense with a little romance perhaps in
the midst of so much comfort. The road
from Geneva to Fribourg lies through a very
beautiful country, not ever wild or grand,
but always beautiful. I was fortunate in
my day, in visiting this Catholic city, as it
was one of the most important fete days of
the year. Every store was closed but the
whole town was out in holiday costume.
All the long winding streets were convertedinto avenues of freshly leaved trees, as countless boughs had been cut from the groves
about the city and placed in front of nearly
every house. The effect of all this bright,
fresh summer beauty among the old houses
and springing magically from thepavements
was very beautiful. In that pleasant, informal way in which travellers oftentimes
make arquaintence, I joined company with
a young Belgian, who, like myself, would
see all there was to be seen. He had been
in America, had spent some months in Philadelphia, during our Exposition, and would,
if he could have staid in the country, which
seems to be a kind of constant lure to
Europeans. I must confess that I knew
very tittle else about Fribourg but that it
contained one of the most wonderful organs
in the world, and of course hurried ofTto the
Cathedral, to be informed that there was only
aVare possibility that I could hear it at all.
Having several hours of sunlight left we.
devoted them to seeing the town.
Fribourg has no Lake to give it fame but
its streets run down to the swift, tawny
waters of the Sarine which winds about the
base of the town. Two beautiful suspension
bridges, spanning with one splendid leap
the valley beyond the town add wonderfully
to the landscape. Under the first the river
passes and from the second the traveler is
favored with a bird's-eye view, which amply
repays him for the walk hither. It seems as
if the very atmosphere which surrounds the
city had caught the spirit of the Fete-day,

1877.

so suffused is it with radianf sunlight. The
Cathedral tower rises like a guardian of the
city. Four ancient towers, loom up in the
foreground whose history perhaps dates
from that far past when Berthold of Zaehringen founded the city. A portion of the
ancient wall still remains, and about us on the
two banks are beautiful groves of trees.
There is just beyond a winding walk among
the trees out into the country from which
you have a fine view of the Moleson and its
snowy cap. A little Catholic church lies on
the way and its interior is brilliant with
flowers, and pictures and relics. Farther on
is a large crucifix bearing the dead Christ.
Passing under this ancient portal, which
may have served as an entrance to the city
in olden times, you reach a little chapel,
with an exterior like a Greek temple, •' La
Chapelle dc Lorette," which perches high
on the bank and is curiously interesting in
its roughly fashioned votive offerings, the
simplicity of which would be amusing, were
there not something pathetic in the spirit

which prompted their donors.

After having

been so long in Geneva, I feel almost as if 1
was transported into some different world, as
1 meet these reminders of superstition and
Catholicism on every hand. The great wave
of the reformation seems to have left un-

harmed its saints, crucifixes, relics and staand its peculiar middle age atmosphere.
Our way leads us back past the cafes where
the men are gathered for their afternoon's
amusement, and through quiet streets, winding up to the public Place, with its statue of
Pere Girard, one of the men, the memory
of whose goodness still survives. At one
side is a grand linden tree, still putting forth
its leaves in its old age, though one would
have said that long ago it was entitled to a
rest and perfect freedom from effort. For
the story runs that after the battle of Morat
in 1476 a young Fribourgeois, ran the long
distance to announce to his fellow citizens
the result of the battle, but could only shout
Victoire " as he fell dead from exhaustion.
"The
branch of linden which he bore in his
hand was immediately planted and to-day
we have the sturdy growth of four hundred
years, as a silent witness to the heroic deed,
which we will hope is founded on truthful
and authentic history. Fribourg has jts
famous Jesuitical seminary, now however
closed, its Hotel dc Ville, but the great attraction is the church of St. Nicholas or
rather the organ which it contains. I fairly
haunted the cathedral for fear that possibly
I might have to go away without really
hearing a note from the pipes which lifted
themselves so silently in the rear of the
church. But after many efforts anß inquiries I achieved my object. The church
itself is a fine Gothic structure and its interior was rendered especially beautiful by
the verdant boughs which were fastened to
each stone pillar and made the nave very
bright and fete-like. A kind hearted concierge with a tongue running glibly in
French and German, showed me hither and
thither, the altar, and the side chapels, with
their pictures and flowers, and bones and
skulls, in cases and ornamented most profusely, recalling some saint or martyr in
name if not in reality. As the twilight
gathered I came back again and in the dim
half-lighted church waited for the music,
tues

-

whose praises have been sung by so many
travelers. And it came very full and rich
and powerful filling the church and
in great waves of sound to the arches above.
The organist played for about a half or
three quarters of an hour giving us in that
time four or five pieces, which enabled him
to introduce many of the remarkable effects
of which this famous organ is capable.
The Tempest is very grand and the thunder
peals forth with a terrible reality, crashing
and resounding, and then dying away in
the distance, in the most perfect imitation of
that far off sound which is so agreeable a
change after the fierce tumult which has
preceeded it. Far above the wild, and

stormy war of the tempest, could be heard the
sweet, clear, flute-like notes of the organ,
like a hymn of peace in the midst of tumult.
It seemed almost impossible that the same
instrument could produce such utterly different music. The human-voice is wonderfully well imitated and after the music was
over I asked if the organist had not been
singing, as he played. Though 1 had
thought that it might be the vox humaua,
yet I was scarcely prepared for anything so
remarkably real and true, rising and falling
with the sweet, melodious tenderness of
some voice in the distance, or rather as the
mingled cadence of two voices, not ever
strongly, sharply marked but causing you to
listen hoping that the next note would
make it sure whether you were really
being deceived or not. Then the echoes
which we listened to; so soft and sweet,
that they are more like the quiet hint of
the firm strong notes' which preceded them,
than any real sounds from the same instrument. But it is impossible for me to give
you as I would like to do the wonderful
music of this Fribourg organ,—a task as
difficult as it would be to endeavor to translate into plain prose the beauty of these
June days on the banks of Lake Zurich.
After the concert 1 followed the man who
has the arduous duty of working the bellows,
up into the loft where the enormous apparatus is placed which is necessary to furnish
the air for all the thunder and music to
which we had just been listening. We had
been enjoying a» immense deal while this
poor fellow must have been working with
all his energy, " treading out the air." The
organ itself extends up into the tower of the
church, and from the front is in no especial
degree striking in appearance, nothing at all
like the magnificent proportions of the
Boston organ, or that in the Tabernacle in
Salt Lake. One can judge something however of its size, when he considers that it
has seven thousand eight hundred pipes,
some of which are thirty feet high. The
banks of keys and rows of stops or rather
handles are enough in themselves to daunt
any but the most experienced performer and
one would feel some hesitancy in venturing
upon unknown ground for fear he might unchain more tempests than he could command. I was more than pleased with all

that 1 had heard, but still I had not been
so impressed with the music that I felt
as 1 remember a young lady once told
me she and her party almost involuntarily
did in coming out of the church, imagine
there was rain outside' as a necessary consequence of this storm.
F. W. Damon.

�OCTOBER,

1877.
83

TH E F RIEND,
Opium Smuggling.
#When the Hawaiian Government passed
a law for the good morals of the community
und the protection of the subjects of this
kingdom, it was naturally to be expected
that some evil disposed persons, for the mere
love of " filthy lucre," would endeavor to
evade the law, by smuggling. We should
suppose such persons had found their attempts somewhat hazardous to both their
pockets and reputation. It has been found
that persons detected in this violation of law,
have been most fearfully ashamed of their
conduct and were ready to pay almost any
sum of money if they could escape exposure.

We cannot speak for Chinese smugglers,
but we know such to have been the fact with
those professing to pass as honorable Americans and others. It has been found anything
but a reputable business. We have now a
suggestion to make, that hereafter all detected in this illegal business, have their
names and residences published in the newspapers, as the names of persons are now
published in the New York papers, who are
regarded as the meanest men, viz: men who
have discharged their clerks because they left
their employ for a short time to quell the
not!! The names of all smugglers are, of
course, upon the records of the Police Court,
ami should the list be increased, it might
be proper to publish them. We also suggest to newspaper editors on the coast, in
Osegon and California, that they warn all
engaged in the Sandwich Islands trade

against smuggling. The chances of success
are pretty small.

Gratitude—The Maharajah Dhuleep
Singh commemorated his wedding anniver- Just Received from Boston!
sary by forwarding a donation of £5,000 to
FOR BALE AT COST PRICE AT
AND
the Bible Depository, Sailor's Heme, a few copies of the
the funds of the United Presbyterian Mis- following
valuable
books i
sion in Egypt. His wife was in connection
Qrsce ami Truth
by ht. W. P. Maokay
with the Egyptian Mission of that church. Wondrous
Love
by D L Moody
Various Addresses
«
Dorothea Trudel or The Prayer of Faith
"
This celebrated ex-King of India, born in T«"J«aus
by Mrs Anna Shlptoo
Cottage
heathenism but having been brought under Asked on theRock
"" '&lt;« "•*
of God
the influence of American Missions in Promise and Fromiser
a.«»
■
Various Addresses
by Rev J Denham Smith
Northern India, is a full believer in their The Christian
Hero
by Rev J Maopherwn
by Brownlow North
good effects. He does not go wandering Ourselves
YesorNo
«•
••
Shadow sn.l Hubstanoe
by B A Blaokwood
about the world asking Have not Missions Tjiuropb of Faith
•»
••
" thrown away, The
TheSoul and Its Difficulties
by H W Btolteau
failed ?" or "Is it not money
Blood of Jesus
by Bey William Raid
Also, a variety of small Books by tbe shoveauthors.
to give for the support of Missions ? " But,
putting his hand into his pocket gives one
BISHOP &amp; CO., BANKERS,
fifth of his annual stipend received from the ■ O \&lt;&gt;
1.1 1.1
HAWAIIAN INLANDS.
|
DRAW KXCIIANGK ON
British Government for the support of a ■■
Mission in Egypt where his wife was edu THE BANK OF CALIFORNIA, BAN FRANCISCO,
cated.
akd thbi« aoum in

......

.

—

New 1 ork,

The Smallest Book in the World.—A
search is going on for the smallest book in
the world. One has been found seveneighths of an inch long, half an inch wide,
and a little more than an eighth of an inch
thick. Its title-page reads as follows:
Schloss's English Bijou Almanac for 1842,
"poetically
illustrated by the Hon. Mrs. Norton ; published by A. Schloss, Fancy Stationer to H. R. H. the Dchs. of Kent, 12
Berners str., Oxford str." The book is illustrated with portraits of the Princess Royal
of England, then an infant, Charles Dickens,
Rachel. Herr Standigl, Ellen Tree, and
John Murray. The type is very small, and
was probably cast especially for this and
similar books, but it is perfectly legible to
persons of ordinary good sight. Is there
any smaller book than this in the world f

E

The Largest Book in the World.—The
trustees of the British Museum are in treaty
for the purchase of the largest book in the
world. Toward the close of the seventh
century, the reigning Emperor of China appointed an Imperial Commission to reprint
in one vast collection, all native works of
interest and importance in every branch of
literature. In the beginning of the following century the commissioners completed
their labors, and were able to lay before the
emperor a very palpable proof of their diligence in the shape of a compilation consisting of 6,109 volumes, entitled, " Kin ting
koo kin too shoo tselh ching," or, An
"
Illustrated Imperial Collection of Ancient
and Modern Literature."

Ba»l*B,

—

Pari*,
Auckland,

ORIENTAL BANK CORPORATION, LONDON,

—

AMD THUS BRIDCIIU in

llonitkonii,
Sydney, and

—

Mrlbaurisc.

ml Transact a General Banking Business.

(pal ly

UK AMKMCAN TRACT SOCIETY, 160 Nassau Street,
r York City, haa csuhllshed
DEPOSITORY AT 761
RKBT BTRKKT, SAN FBANCIBOO, with Key Frederick
r. shearer as District Secretary for the Pacific Coast. This
Depository (a the Bead-quarters of the Coast for
ALL
SUNDAY SCHOOL AND RELIGIOUS LITERATURE, and
has the special mtcncy for the CALIFORNIA BIBLI SOCIETY. THB AMERICAN SUNDAY SCHOOL UNION. CONGREGATIONAL PUBLISHING SOCIETY, PRESBYTERIAN BOARD OF PUBLICATION, HENRY HOYT, ROBT
CARTER
BRO., RANDOLPH CO., and other leadlnf
publishers. SUNDAY SCHOOLLIBRARIES will be selected
with greatcare, and sold at New York prices and discounts.
BOOKS WILL BE BENT BY MAIL TO MINISTERS at the

*

«

*

discount aliowed by New York Houses, and postage added,—
the price and postage payable in United Htatee Currency.
Thus Bunday Schools and Ministers will be supplied at New
York rates, andreceive any book to be found In Sao Francisco
In theshortest possible time.

There was some competition a few
years ago for the honor of being the " wickSpecial Notice. Information Wanted
edest man in New York City." The presRespecting Willum LLTTLtpiiLD, who left England
ent strife is for the title of the " meanest
about fifty years ago, on board the whaling ship Fame, lor a
man." It belongs without doubt to the emcruise In the PudAc. and reported aa wrecked at the Marquesas Islands. The ship Is reported to have been taken to
ployer who discharges a clerk because he
Valparaiso, and there condemned. There was a report that
was called off for a week to do military duty
aald William Link-Arid left the Marquesas Islandsand came
to Honolulu with two of his shipmates. He bad two brothers.
in defending the State from mob violence.
James and Cornelius. The latter went to America, and is
A list of fourteen such is published ; most of
now living with his son, William l.lnleAeld. 16S Baal ISd
them, however, offer some other explanation
street, New York City. If any Information can be famished
The
three
who
only
for the discharge.
apIt will be most gratefully received. Letters may be addressed
pear to actually court the pre-eminent disto William LlttleAeld 168 East BSd street, New Tori, or to the
Editor of Tin FaiMD, or Pacific Commercial Adttrlittr,
grace are Abraham Fowler, painter, cor.
Honolulu.
35th St.and Bth aye.; George C. Grundy,
hardware dealer, 166 Greenwich St., and
David Levy, pawnbroker, 62 Warren St.— A Noble Gift.—Mr. Robert Barbour, of
A. L. SItIJLTH,
Bolesworth Castle, Cheshire, has given ,£lO,- IMPORTER
Christian Union.
&amp; DEALER IN JEWELRY.
-000 for the endowment of a professorship in
King's Combination Spectacles,
the London Presbyterian College. To a
Glass and lated Ware,
New York Commercial: It was a Vassar minister
Sewing Machines, Plotwre Frames,
now in Otago, Mr. Barbour said,
voywhen
a
Vases.Brackets, etc. etc.
forty
years'
sailor of
girl who,
on
the
occasion
of
his
settlement
in
England,
(ly)
TERMS STRICTLY CASH
aging had been pointed outto her as an '• old Be sure and give me the chance of having
subsequently alluded to him as an "a brick in any church erections, school or
ancient chloride of sodium."
THRUM
OAT,
church, whicn you may originate." The
)NERY AND NEWS
minister in question gave him the chance of
DEPOT,
Irrrhassl Siren.
helping five times during a ministry of ten
"A solemn murmur of the soul
11.a .|.|..
Tells of adsvorld to be,
years. It is pleasing to learn that age has
travelers hear the billows roll
not freezed the genial current of his soul.—
OF READING MATTER-OF
Papers and Magaaines, back numbers—put up to order at
PACKAGES
Before they reach the shore."
Evangelist, Dunedin, Nov. 1876.
reduced rates for parties going to tea.
iy

tilt,"

»As

PSt.

-

* ...

�THE FRIEND, OCTOBER,

84

THE FRIEND,
OCTOBER 1. I 871.

"The Ship of State!"
The Ship of State, above her ikies are blue.
Bat still she rooks, a little, it is trae ;
An.l there art passengers, whose faces white
Show they don't feel aa happy at they might.
Yet, oa the whole, her orew are quite content
Since iti wild fury the typhoon has spent ;
And willing if her pilot thinks it best
To bead a little nearer south by went;
And this tbey feel, the ship came to near wreck
In the long quarrel for the quarter deck.
Now when she glides serenely on her wny,
The shallows past, where dread explosives lay,
The still obstructives ohurlicst game to try.
Let sleeping dogs and still torpedoes lie.
And so I give you all " The Ship of State !"
Freedom's last venture is her prloeless freight.
God speed her, keep her, bless her, while she sioers
Amid the breakers of unsounded years.
Lead her through danger's path with even keel,
And guide the honest hand that holds ber wheel.
Oliver Wendell Holm:

1877.

The Alga or Sea-Mosses.—Of late
years, our Island ferns have attracted a good
deal of attention, but it was not until lately
that any one was found to be a sufficiently
pains-taking and devout student of nature,
to spend days weeks and months, wandering
over our reefs, and along our coral-girt
islands, to gather and examine our sea mosses. Such a man has at last appeared, Mr.
Evans Chamberlain, compelled in consequence of ill health to forego the practice of
professional duties, and literary pursuits, he
has undertaken the study of one genus of
plants,—the Algae. He has become an enthusiast in this study and finds over one
hundred species of sea-mosses, which are exceedingly beautiful. The specimens we have
seen are exquisitely delicate and fairy-like,

MARINE
PORT

JOURNAL.

OF HONOLULU. S.

I.

ARRIVALS.
Aug. 25—Am lilt Helen W Almy, Wiililonson, 16 days Irom

Pan Francisco.

Sept. 6—Am schr (Jen Harney,Tripp. IS dys Irom San Fran
rl—Brit bk Madura, Mtanlon, 18 ilnys Irom San Jfran'co
7—Am bk W A Uulcomb, llimlmi, lid dys from Baker's

Island.
7—Haw schr Wallole, Seers. 19 days from San Fran.
11—P N 8 City or Sydney, Dearborn, 18 dys fill Sydney
11—Am bk Edward James,O'Brien, ilysfm Portland
12—Am bktne Jos Perkins, Johnson, 24 days Irom Port
'I'nwnsend.
12—U S training-ship Jamestown, Com Ulasa, from
Lahaiua, Maui.
16—Am bklue Discovery. Shepherd, 16) days from San
Francisco.
18—Am bktne Jane A Falkinburg, Hubbard, 17 days
from Astoria, O.
18—Am brig T W Lucas, Wenlworth, 27 dayafm Port

—

(Jumble.

Ill— Haw In in Julia M Avery, Avery, 18 days from Sau
Francisco.
20—Haw bk Mattie Macleay, Pope, 10 days I in Astoria.
140—R Mrt /.ealaudia. Chevalier, 7j rlys Irom San Fran.
21—Am bk 1) 0 Murray, Fuller, 12 days from Ban Fran.
wh brig Onward, Eldridge, from a ■SasS,
2U- -Haw
wilb 300 bbls sperm.
30—Haw lik 11 (J Wylie, llallerman, 130 daysfm Breiuuu

and we fancy must have been wrought out
and spun by sea-nymphs ol marvelous refinement and taste. Mr. Chamberlain combines
missionary labor with his explorations, thus
visiting Hawaiians in their huts and in the
lIKI'AII I I llr&gt;.
most remote localities. Among the old Aug. 27—11 II M a sloop Albatross, Com E Rice, lor Victoria.
27—Haw sclir (Jiuvannl Apiani, Weeks, fur Fannlng's
natives, in their study and knowledge of the
and Washington Islands.
Bible, he is happy to find many manifest
28—Am bktnu Monitor, Kmcaon, for Humboldt.
Sept.
bktuc VN in 11 inn,,, Emiicott, fur San Franco.
I—Am
the
missionaries.
Mr.
old
foot-prints of
i&gt; liiu ah Abemia, (Jrusurt, for Portland, 0.
The Syrian Protestant College.
Chamberlain is a collector of Algas, for the
B—Haw bk Courier. Ablliorn, fur ban Praueisco.
1(1—Am bk Harriet N Curb-tun, darkness, Ir Hongkong
We are happy to welcome amongst us the Professor of Botany, in Cambridge Univer11--P M 8 City of Hydney, Dusrburn, for Han Francisco
17—Am wh bk Hunter, Whitney, lor cruise.
Rev. D. S. Dodge (son of the Hon. W. E. sity, Mass.
10—Brit bk Madura, Stanton, for Jams Island.
IV—Am bktne Jos Perkins, Johnson, lur Pert (.amble.
Dodge of New York), who has been engaged
"Pres. Clark of the Agricultural College
20—X M H Zealand!*, Chevalier, tor Sydney.
21—Haw biig Julia M Avery, Avery, fur Wallua, Kauai
for several years in building up a college in in Japan has had a safe return to Amherst,
22—Am bk 11 W Almy, Wlddulmon, fur San Francisco.
20—Am brlg'f W Lucas, Wentwortb, for Port TownBeirut, Syria, after the American type, and Mass., and a hearty reception there by his
send.
27—11 8 training-ship Jamestown, Commander Ulaas,
the institution is now in successful operation old associates and the citizens generally.
to cruise,
with its corps of professors and under-grad- He says he has seen much during his ab17—Am bktne Discovery, Smith, for Port Tuwnaeiid.
sence
to
make
of
his
20—Am
bk W A llulcnmb, Line.ton, fur the guano islds
him proud
American
uates. Temporary buildings were put up in
citizenship, but has also found that not all
MEMORANDA.
1865, but new and commodious edifices the great and noble men reside in Amherst
Report
or
Ah hktm; Jane A 1-'ai.kindi no, Mlibik»,
were erected in 1872-3. " The language of or in Massachusetts; no, nor in the United Ma*TK×Hailed
from Aatorla bepl IM. Had Unlit wciterly
the college is exclusively Arabic," which is States either."
tort) daya, tt.tii NE remainder of cue pawage. Sighted Molohi 5 u m of Mil- lHitk, and came into port the same day.
kai
We believe it is Bacon, who says, lUru-RT or Am bhio T W LVOAI, Wkntwokth, Mastkb.
spoken " from the Ganges to Liberia, from
—s-iiil-d from Port
Aiu/ 2\LA Hud ft heavy gale
the Pruth and the Caucasus and the Oxus reading maketh a full man, conference a from HE the Oral twoTovrnxend
daya out, itiencu light tfW wind* to Iftt
■11
iht'ii had freah Nfc) tradua within two daya wiling of
°
to the Cape of Good Hope." Beirut is a rpady man and writing an exact man." He port.
Report
brio Jclu M Avkby, Avkhy. Martkk.
growing city of 80,000 inhabitants. This might have added, that travel taketh out —rlrat partorofHaw
the pawnee aiorrny and Ifttter light breeze.
Sept
Utli
ihw
a
largeahip,
college originated among the friends of of a man, his self conceit and personal aianding to tiie northward. auppoaed her to be a man-of-war,
IUI'i.HT or X M b ZEaLANDIA, CIIEVstLIKH.CoMMARDKK.
American missions. VV. A. Booth of New vanity, and leads him not longer in the lan—Sept 12th, 0.41) p in uaal oil' from I'MdH Co'» wnarf, ban
1.40 paaaed through Golden Gate; 1.66 discharged
Franciaco;
York is President of the Board of Trustees guage of Coleridge, or some one else, pilot- Enperlenred
atrong northwtaterly breeze till afternoon
13th,
"to
his
hat
of
the
afterward*
ftitd Hoc. Received pilot on
and Hon. W. E. Dodge is Treasurer.
take off
when speaking of board 7.30 of themoderate
liOih, and made laai to wharf 8 a in.
at
a m
himself,"
or
to
ever
boast
of
his
counR McDonald, l'uraer.
It was our privilege in January, 1870, to
Report or lUw bk Mattib Maci.kay, Gko Topic, Mak"I
Yankee,"
am
a
am
a
Britisher."
visit Beirut and there meet the Hev. Mr. try,
tbb.—l-efl AatorlaSept lat. 4 pm, and crowed the Columbia
"I
Bar win- nliiht, and wae becalmed off the bar for 48 hour*.
«u Tueaday, when 90 uillea HW of the hat apoke the Am bk
Dodge, who was then acting Professor of Chase's Island Photographic Views.— Rhaeita
McNeftr, 20 d«ya from Han Franclacj, bound for Pugei
English Literature in the college.
Had light wlnda and moderate weather throughout
At A. L. Smith's, in Fort Street, will be Sookid,
the*whole paaaage. Arrived off Diamond Head on Wednesday.
in, iiixl came iotu port at 8 a in ol the 201U.
No greater honor can accrue to Ameri- found some most excellent photographic 7 \yKbpoat
or Am bk U C Murray. Fuller, Maitbb.—Left
cans and- American missionaries, than to views of Island scenery. One taken of Ho- Sau tranciAco at 1 p m on fratnrday, bept Hth. In low of lug
Joe Redmond, Started with a light westerly wind, which lngradually to a freah N W wind, and after blowing lour
establish colleges in foreign lands like Rob- nolulu from Punch Bowl, is admirable, and creaaed
daya hauled into the trade*, which continued till riapt 19th.
Haleakala,
of
of
the interior
on when thewind hauled to KrtK wii hram. Sept iWth, at 6a m,
erts' college of Constantinople and the Sy- another
Maui, is the next best to seeing that greatest a«w Eaat Maui bearing NW, about 20 mllea diatauce, at S a
rian Protestant College of Beirut. Similar
of extinct volcanoes on our globe. These in taw Molokai.
institutions are starting into existence in and others have been recently taken by Mr.
PASSENGERS.
other parts of the Turkish Empire, in Japan, Chase, and are a vast improvement upon
FaoM Six Kkiiscihl'ii—l'er Helen W Almy, Aug Hi—l X
views of former years. The prices are very Bnos, X Ktsller. add 29 Chlnameo.
in India, and in Brazil.

"

—

reasonable.

Rev. Mr. Dodge occupied the Bethel
Pulpit yeaterday morning, preaching an
excellent sermon from the text, John 7:37,
" If any man thirst, let him come unto me
and drink," and in the evening, he addressed
a large audience in Fort Street Church,
(I

ruin
ujiuu

thm .« Sturiun
n ».
auss
IVHSMvu.
uj Hall \ti**i

"

Capt. Eldredge of the whaling brig
Onward, left Ponape or Ascension, July 14.
Mission families all well. Mr. Logan had
left that day for Ebon. Capt. £. having
known the Ponapians in former years speaks
in the highest tern* of the success of the
mission work.

,

Kua Puatlamd—Pur Alieorm, Kept B—Mr Morrcll.
r'aoM ban Faatfcteco—Per Madura, Hept O —J a llassinger, Mlsa M A Wiil K er, X P Coleman, W X Coleman, Myron
Adonis. Frank Kdwards, Ttaoa Ureen.
Fsim San Faascisco—Per Gen Harney, Hept tV—Caiit
Russell. Chaa Gllildon, Jas Oaatloe, ■ P Wheeler.
Foaßaii Faaaciscu—Per Courier, Kept •:—J Warburtoo.
Foa UONoaoaa—Per Harriet N Carleton, Sept 10:—Mr
Memeland wife, Master Memel and 46 (Jtiinamen.
Fbon Poitlasd—Per Howard James, Sept 11:—w MoAVit,
wifeand 8 children, Miss Sexton, JV Allen, J r*tephene, U r"
Kuehn, A B Slarbuck, I) Oreen, C flalson, Thru /.eaters, F II
Peacock, R bowllug, L Young.
Fbiih i"YH«iv—Per Ciiy of Sydney, bvpl 11 —A Andrews,
Mrs Juu Wilson,

:

�Koa

San

Fsswcisco—Per City or Sydney, Sept 11:—Mis Ex

s»Domlola.A C Wight, II li Austin, wileand'2children,
E G Bacon, II Aualin. Mrs U II Nobleand maid, B Johstone,
.1 ik.

A Young, A Welch, UrAII Shew, B W Hears, U F Kuts, wile
child and nurae, Mrs U A Brough, Miss C A Brongh, Mrs E B
Meyers, W N Armstrong and wife. Miss Ludlow. C E Bancroft,
C Tltcomb, Mrs Brown, J II Coney and 2 daughters, Mrs llsalelea, B F Chapman, A Herbert, T J Oodlrey, A dc llrettervlll, J George, wife and 6 children, F P taulun, W J Fletcher
and wile, E Koepke, C Taylor. Mrs A Warhuritni, X Aymar, i

Mendosa, Thos Conlln, JasHeavers, C Colwell, H Brolherton.
W Kirby, A Fraaer, Mrs Dodge and child, Joa Johnson, Mr
Wludsltlp, wile and 2 children, and 3 chinamen.
Faosl rt»N Fatacisuo—Per Discovery, Sept loth—G W
I'ascne, J X Claussen, C llamberger, C E Miller, B Barry.
KaiiM AaTosia—Per Jane A Falklnburg, Sept 19lh—Mrs
Joseph, Miss Anna I. Miller.
Faois Baa Fiancisco—Per Julia M Avery, Hept lutli-jM
Clarke, T Robertson, wife and child, L Adlor.wile and A caTJdren, D P Uutlllha, ilioa Clametila, Chaa Miller.
Fboh PoavLian—Per Mattle Macleay, Bept 801l
Alex Macintosh and wile.
faom Sin KaaNCtsco-l'or Zealendia, Sept 20th—Oeneral
Comby.wifc, 3 children end servant. Miss Alice Moyle, rt
Magnin and nephew, 8 I. Cran and wife, W ¥ Cheuey, II E
Whitney, C Cooke, Mrs T R Foster, Mrs E Oothe, M II y man,
E Morey, J M Oat, Jr, Mrs Williams and daughter, 8 Dodge,
Miss Conner, Dr A Kennedy, X Conand, 16 in the steerage.
Faost Ban Kbsncibco—Per V C Murray, Sept '21—Mr
llayselden and wife, Mrs Frear and daughter, Mrs Humphreys, Mrs 8 Thompson. Misses l.kttle anil Maggie lieXt-ague, Mlas Emily Donnell, Col 8 Norria, fl Fitsgerald. F G
Barker, Coo Ilodaon, Jaa Alexander, It Qulnton and 22 Chinamen.
run His F»»Ncisuo—Per li W Almy, Bept 32—C King.O
Ward.

MARRIED.

—

Mi■i:h»iii»tui» »u»ti«.—Al llalawa, Mulokai, Aug luth
by the Reverend Father Uamlco, Html McCorristok tv Mm
M I, Fonts*. I_T Darenpotl papers please copy.
In Noaolulu, Kept. 13lh, hjr Kcv. 8. C. Damon, Mani.m. lo
I.iuki, KlHKi.nail'll In Hei.ii.a, ami Wii.i.iam Kksati
in M amawki.a; all belonging to Makiki Valley, Uahu.
In llonolulu, Sept. iM, by Kcv. 8. C. Damon, Ah I'at lo
I'»i km; All Kltu lo E I.SRII. A, Ah Ntt lo K»L«E.
111. AcuaTt—Zt&gt;LiN-ln Ibla cily Sept 23d, by the Re»
Father Hermann, Mr I'sdbo iik Ac.urta lo Mra Anma
Zablan.

DIED.
Dallas City, Ills, July 10th, at the residence
ill lusaUiiulc, D vVelkcr, Kiq, Dr C R UorraTT, late of WailuMnruTT

—In

ku,lHui.

I.Aim —In Ban Francisco, Aug loth, W Frank Lado, sgeil
;i« years and six montlia, eldest son of the late John Ludd, of

Honolulu.
I.ATiiaor.-ln Wailuku, Maul, Sept Ist, Dr U ALathsof,
a uallve of New York eHale.
KlNimi.tv -In Ibis i-ny, Bepl 7th, of consumption, MoaER
Ki.ium.sv alias Jeff Davn. aged 62 years, a native ol Near
Orleans, Louslana.
Williams—ln Sail l.vis Oblstra, Cal., Sept. «th, of Typhoid lever, after an illness of seven days only, Ciiari.es
l arhiilna, son nf C X., and 11. A Williams, ol this city,
aged 10 years and ft! days.
Haiibv—lo Makawao, Maui, on Thuraday the 13th ol September. Elmer dc Vim.aged 13mouths, infant sou of Janiea
U and Lucy D Bailey ol Wailuku, Maui.
(Ilass—ln llonolulu harbor on board U 8 School Ship
Jamestown. Sept 24, Mrs Gketiudi (.lass, wife ol Lieut
Commander Uenry (ilsas. aged 23 years
She was the daughter ol James D. Thornton, Esq., of San
Francisco, where her death will convey sorrow to a large circle ol frienda and relations. Hue leaves one child, adaughter
ol about two yearsold. Her loners! waa attended by many
foreign residents and foreign officials of Honolulu, from the
residence of Dr. Bcotl, U. c. Consul. Her remains are temporarily depoeflfd ilia tomb in Nuuanu Valley Cemetery, lo
await their removal lo Sao Francisco.

Information Wanted.
New Bedford, July », 1877.
8. C. Damon—Dear sin Thomas F. Louglll lelt this

Ray.
port In the ship baa Braeae Oct. S, IW6.

They touched at
Honolulu, where young Looglll deserted with a number of
others. The psrsuU ol Loaf 111 are veryanxiousabout him,
and requested me to write You to ascertain II possible his
whereabouts. Will you be so kind as to niske thenecesasry
inquiries, and write me aa soon as convenient.
Jambs D. Butlss, Port Chaplain.
Yours,
Respecting Cha»i.kb I.unt of Orono, Maine, waa officer of
Arctic,
the
some years ago. When laat
a whaleship lost In
heard or waa In Honolulu) any Information will he thanklully
Jamea
F. Lunt, Virginia Oily,
received by hla brother
Nevada, or at the oß#ef the raiSND.
Respecting Chablss BtasoNSTT, wrhn sailed from New
H.■ilturd, in bark Superior, 18M or 63, and In 1868 waa sailing
out of Honolulu. Communicatewith the editor or Mrs. Sarah
A dross, Bristol 1, R. I.
Respecting Jamss R Oaiini, Isst heard from on board
bark Acllve at Yokohama. The vessel wsa condemned at
that port. Any Information may be sent to Mrs. Kllaabelh O.
(Jreeue, Southampton, L 1,or to F 8 Pratt, Honolulu.
Respecting Joseph A Ray, formerly of Falmouth, Mass, and
mice a ssllor on board the whaleship Henry Kncclmid." In
lorinatlnn desired by the Rev Charles D Ray, 311 Kast 02
street, New Yurk, or (he editor of the I'siaxu.

"

OCTOBER.

1871.

85

THE FRIEND,

A recent visitor in Geneva, from Boston,
Visit of General Grant at Geneva.
writes as follows:
We learn from the New York Observer,
is impressed with the quiet and
that " on July 27th, General Grant laid the
" The traveller
of .Switzerland it is the freest land
steady ways

;

corner-stone of a new American Protestant of Europe. Its streets are among the best. You
Church in Geneva. Large crowds were scarcely ever see a soldier in Geneva. Yet an
army would muster in twenty-four hours, to doand
of American

present,
hundreds
flags
were displayed from the windows of citizens'
houses. The authorities of the city, and
also the English and American clergymen
of Geneva, were present. Speeches complimentary to General Grant were made by M.
Carteret, President of Geneva, and by several of the principal clergymen."
In noticing this important event, we are
most naturally led to reflect upon the influence of John Calvin and his opinions and
principles, not only upon the religious history
of our world during the last three hundred
years, but also their influence upon the progress of liberty and the political revolutions
throughout the world.
The American historian Bancroft and the
English historian, Froude, are esteemed the
best historical writers of the age. Our
readers, we think will peruse with interest,
the following extract, from Bancroft, copied
from the first volume of his history of the
United States:

fend the liberties of the Confederation, that all
Europe would respect. So much for tha land of
John Calvin and lor, the theology that to many
call awful. His however waa the truth that
maketh free." Rev. (i. S. Abbott, " Watchman."

The celebrated Lecturer, Rev. Joseph
Cook, gave utterance to the following sentiment, at a meeting of Ministers in Fanieuel
Hall, in Boston, last June :
Plymouth Rock is a piece of granite brockon
oft the Alps at Geneva. When were tbey thrown
up? There was an hour on Calvary, when the
sun muffled up his face at noon, and the rocks
wore rent, and then wore thrown up the Alps, oft'
which Plymouth Rock was broken."
In this connection, we append a sketch of
the old Reformer, which we received from
our European correspondent some months
since :

"

JOHN CALVIN.

You will think perhaps that I am going
to leave Geneva with scarcely a word about
Calvin, the one great and illustrious character in Genevese history which overshadows
all others. But he is so great, so tremenyoung French refugee, skilled alike in theo- dous in his will and energy, and spirit-force
" Aand
civil law, in the duties of magistrates
logy
that for this very reason f find it most diffiand the dialectic* of religious controversy, enterto say just what 1 would about him,
cult
the
its
(ieneva,
conforming
of
and
ing
republic
eccleeiastioal discipline to the principles of repub- and that silence would be a more eloquent
lican simplicity, established a party, of which tribute. But looking at some of the tangiKnglinhiucn became members, and New England ble reminders of his day, and feeling in their
the asylum. The enfranchisement of the mind presence a nearness and kinship to the
from religious despotism led directly to inquiries century and man which produced them,
let
into the nature ot civil government; and the docus have a quiet talk together about this
trines of popular liberty, which sheltered their much-exalted,
much-berated Reformer. I
infancy in the wildernesses of the newly-discovered continent, within the short space of two wish I could send you a sketch of the old
centuries, have infused themselves into the life- " College," which seems still instinct with
blood of every rising state trom Labrador to Chili, his presence. A gray and ancient building,
have erected outposts on the Oregon and in Libe- surrounding a large and quiet court, the
ria, and, making a proselyte of enlightened main portion, supported on arches worn and
France, have disturbed all the ancient governhigh and pointed roofs
ments of Europe, by awakening the public mind roughened by age; blue
of this glorious
to resistless action, from the shores of Portugal cutting the intense
April sky ; looming above them the towers
to the palaces of the Czars."
to the left; winThe historian Froude, in a lecture deliv- and bells of the Cathedral
dows with their formidable wire screens;
ered in Scotland two or three years since,
recitation rooms untouched by modern imgave utterance to the following:
provements and inventions ; rows of benches,
Whatever exists at this moment in England cut and carved by impressible and restless
"
and Scotland ofconscientious fear of doing evil is boys, who would fain leave in this quiet
the remnant of the convictions which were
nook some reminders of their names, otherbranded by the Calvinists into ttje people's heart*.
In this antique
It was Calvinism which overthrew spiritual wick- wise unknown to fame.
edness, and hurled kings from their thrones, and school house gather some seven hundred
purged England and Scotland, for a time at least, eager, active boys and startle by their modern
of lies and charlatanry. Calvinism was the spirit thoughts and nineteenth century-progress
which rises in revolt against untruth ; the spirit the silent generations of students which seem
which, as I have shown you, has appeared, and still to have a shelter in these rooms and
reappeared, and in due time will appear again, corridors. The college wasTounded by Calunless God will be a delusion, and man be as the
beasts that perish. For it is but the ioflashing vin and since his day has been a spot which
upon the conscience of the nature and origin of is connected with the pleasant school-memothe lawa by which mankind are governed,—laws ries of thousands of Genevese boys. Then
which exist, whether we acknowledge them or again there is that quaint, carved chair in
whether we deny then, and will have their way, the Cathedral, which becomes a kind of
to our weal or woe, according to the attitude in throne in the visitor's eyes when he hears
which we place ourselves toward them,—inherent, like the laws of gravity, in the natut* of that it was Calvin's. And I have told you
things, not made by us, not to be altered by ua, before, I think about his house in the Rue
but to be discerned and obeyed by us at our ever- dcs Chanonies, where he died. Singular,
isn't it, that it should be now occupied by
lasting peril."

�86

THE FRIEND, OCTOBER,

the Sisters ol Charity ? Imagine the Reformer's feelings at this invasion of Catholicism ; then the cemetery where his body
lies, but unmarked by any stone. After all
it is very little that remains in the way of
material souvenirs of one who was the greatest theologiofn of any age. No one ever
lived who seemed so desirous of losing his
personal individuality in the realization of
ideas as he, and it would seem that his
wishes had received a fulfillment in the scarcity of objects which are connected with
memories of his daily life and in the continual and marked presentation of that irresistible and imperial force and will, which
seem still a living power.
Of course, as every one knows Calvin
was not the founder of the reformation in
Geneva. The political and religious storms
of generations had prepared the way for this
event, and many grand and noble men had a
share in its founding; it was left to this
timid, shrinking French theologian, passionately devoted to his books and thoughts, to
undertake the even more difficult and delicate task of completing that which had already been begun. No one can study the
face of Calvin, with its intense lines, its rigid,
unyielding features, its almost corpse-like
palor, and feel that it is the face of a man
to whom life was ever a holiday. So early
did great thoughts, incessant study, unbending mental efforts become a part of his every
day existence that you look in vain for those
tender, care-free, sunny traits, which time
and advancing age sometimes leave untouched in faces that have grown grave and
earnest, in the midst of trials and struggles.
So that in some unexpected moment you
catch glimpses of a joyous childhood and
youth shining through the after years. In
boyhood and youth he was already regarded
as possessing remarkable genius, and the
Catholic party was not slow to recognize this.
But with the force of his tremendous nature,
he struggled from the shadows which enveloped him into the clear light of Gospel truth.
The history of those early years, his school
and University life, his religious change, and
his noble stand in the face of opposition are
most graphically told by d'Aubigne in his
fascinating history. Though entering with
an intense interest into the religious questions of the day, he was looking forward to
a life of scholarly seclusion, to which his
tastes so strongly led him, when one day
passing through Geneva, he was addressed
by Farel, who in the name of theLord called
him to the work in that city. From this
time his life became one of almost superhuman effort. At one time victorious, again
in exile, attacked on all sides; coming back
in triumph; moulding, forming by the energy
of his undaunted spirit a people to the high
and lofty ideal of his convictions.
One reads in amazement the record of the
life of this man.Tir rather this all absorbing
flame, which seemed to glow and gather
strength while the frail and wasting body
was scarcely thought of. His house was
furnished in the scantiest and plainest manner. Aside from his duties as professor he
preached nearly every other day, and often
twice on Sundays. Engaged actively in all
the affairs of that civic-religious government
which he had been the means of founding,
and of which he was the virtual chief, visited

1877.

the sick and made the city his parish. His
correspondence was on an enormous scale,
embracing Europe in its grasp, each year
appeared one or two theological works. In
all the theological and controversial contests
in which that time was so prolific he held a
foremost position, yielding the field to no
man.
He ate sparingly, his sleep was
short and he permitted himself scarcely any
exercise. In judging of the man, it is but
fair to study the great actuating principle of

his life and work—and this was devotion to
his God. He felt that silence was a crime.
That he stood in the presence of awful truths
and realities, and that as an instrument only
was he placed in the midst of a wicked
world, to do the bidding of the Almighty.
Eternal laws, divine decrees, infinite and
unchanging principles, unswerving obedience, shut out from- his view glimpses ot
that divine and infinite tenderness, that
fatherly.and pitying love, which is equally
to be noted in our study of God's word.
He walked like some ancient prophet, smiting with his unrelenting scourge that which
seemed in anywise unclean, yielding to no
earthly voices ; pointing the people to those
mountain heights of stern duty and self-victory, which ever loomed before his vision.
Under this unique regime, Geneva became the stronghold of the new faith, the
very Rome of Protestantism. It became
the central point toward which converged
all the channels of religious thought, and from
which issued increasing streams of influence for
all Europe. It became the asylum for the persecuted and exiled. Scotland sent hither her
famous JohnKnox. " The Geneva of Calvin was
a pulpit and press." Bibles, tracts, theological
treatises carried in every direction the new light.
Hundreds of young evangelists drew inspiration
from the Reformer's lifeand teachings, and passed
on the word to other countries. The voice of the
reformation was heard in English, in German,
in French, in Italian, and in Spanish.
Luxury,revelling, intemperance were banished.
All theloose and wanton life which had gained
such ascendency under the rule of the Catholic
Bishops fled in dismay before this new and unyielding purity. We see a city of the most
severe and heroic cast, living under a sway
where religion and that too of the strickest type,
was ever uppermost. Each man lived in the constant presence of a life to come. Each family
and individual were under the watchful and
guardian eye of their appointed leaders. Music,
cards and dancing were forbidden. The laws
regulated minutely the dress and apparel of each
class of citizens. All ornament in gold or silver,
all fashionable or excessive dress were laid aside.
Profanity, impurity and looseness of life found
severest punishment. Only those games calculated to streogthen the body and inspire a military spirit were authorized. The day commenced
at five in the morning. The majority of the
citizens first repaired to the church. In the

afternoon the shops were closed and their owners
attended service. The most severe and careful
frugality was manifested in the family life; servants ate with their masters and in this city by
Lake Leman we see a return to an almost Spartan
simplicity of life. But all these restrictions
seemed but to give new vigor to life and action.
The city grew from year to year; Surely no time
bas seen more splendid activity of thought and
endeavor. A College and Academy arose, with
their professors and faculties.
But it is enough in the opinion of some to
mention the name of Servetus to dissipate all
Year after
thougjy of what Calvin achieved.
year tils most painful subject is brought up and
men seem to enjoy taking the opportunity thus
afforded them of lushing the memory of the

reformer. That Calvin in this matter lacked the
gentleness and humanity which should have
characterized him, I think his most ardent admirers will confess. For years Servetus and he
sustained a fierce contest in reference to theological differences, which was marked by anything but a charitable spirit. Servetus waa a
man of decided ability and scrupled not to show

opinions.
While we would not exculpate Calvin from

bis

fault in the stand which he took toward him, it
cannot be denied that Servetus was a most trying and unpleasant opponent. In those days
men threw themselves with a wild and terrible
energy into all these theological contests. They
regarded those that differed from them, as possessed of the most deadly sin, and launched denunciation and invective and insult on tbem pro-

portionately. One now regards with amazement
the libraries of this belligerent literature which
sprung up on subjects, which a wise and charitable spirit would have far more easily settled.
The glare of burning faggots and the red axe of
the executioner are a sad commentary on that
spirit of fanaticism which in the name of religion
sought to establish its claims. The world is
learning that a surer wav to win men and advance truth is to unfurl that banner on which is
written Love." It is do defense to Calvin to
"
say that he acted as was customary in that age,

but it may be an explanation. Burdened with
the might of his great purpose, every voice
raised against it was that of an enemy. Hia
greatness had its faults, and in all this matter be
should be justly censured, so far as he forgot
that Christian spirit which should have actuated
him. The sad and painful tragedy which gives
the spot where Servetus was burned, a melancholy interest, will always stand as a witness
that no one should be regarded as above the
possibility of failure while acting from human
promptings. On the other hand the life and
magnificent labors of Calvin should not be
quite too common, through ibe
smoke of these burning faggots. These should Dc
studied in their proper place, and we are sure
that no one can come away Irom this study without a lively sense of the greatness and earnest
purpose ot this man, who sought not his own but
God's glory. I and the longer I stay in this city
on which he has stamped the memory of his name,
that my wonder and admiration grow as I learn
more of him.
At last even his tireless life must end and calling about him his tried friends and colleagues he
bid them adien, encouraging tbem to continue the
work which had been begun, and giving tbem bis
blessing. I have mentioned to you before the picture by Horming which represents this scene.
Calvin was married in Strasbourg and bad one
Bon. wbo died wben but a few years old. So that
in dying the Kelormer left no beir to carry forward
bis name, but instead a name, whicb will live
F. W. Damon.
through all coming time.
viewed, as is

Death or Capt. James Smith.—This veteran ship,
master,—for many years well known at these islands,
first in tbe whaling business and afterwards from
1861 to 1870 as connected with tbe lias of sailing
packets between Honolulu and San Francisco,—died
in bis native city of New Loudon, Conn., on the 19th
of August, aged 77 years and 6 months. From 1812
to 1870—a period of nearly 60 yean—Capt. Smith
followed the sea, and accumulated a good deal of
money—ia said to have been at bis death worth about
«60,C00. Aa is truly remarked by the Mew London
paper in which we find the announcement of bis
decease, Personally he was a man of a generous
and genial nature, tender-hearted, charitable and
sympathetic In his views, either political or social,
he bad decided conviotions, which no amount of
argument or persuasion could change. Positive in
all things, be suffered nothing to alter an opinion
onoe formed, but held to it to tbe last." He was
never married, and waa one ot a family of 12, six
boys and six girls. ' Of these but two are living,
Capt. Richard Smith and a sister.—P. C. Mverliur, Sept. 22.

"

�APVERTISEMIIgTS.
■

.

.

OCTOBER,

TO THE PUBLIC!

T'll

M. DAVIDSON.
Attorney nl Lew.

E FIRST, PREMIUM COLD MEDAL
was awarded at tbeIndustrial Exhibition, 1876, to

F. B. HUTCHINSON,

Office at Drug Store, corner of Fort and Merchant Streets;
Residence,Nuuanu Avenue, near School Street.
fel '78
Office Hours, I to 11 A. M.
G.

.v

IRWIN

fc

Dealers Si Lumber and Building Materials,
HOFFMANN,

-B.V

M

.

No. 429 Montgomery street,

D.,

k

■Bftjlj.tl

CO..

Commission and Shipping Merchants,
Honolulu, Oahu, 11. I.

.

..
.. .

$6

D. V I II I \ IK.

ED. DUNBCOHBE,
Manager.
Honlulu, January 1, 1875.

HIS OLD BUSINESS IN THK
IRK-TKOOF Uuilding, Kaahumanu
CONTINUES

Carriage Making and Trimming!

Physician and Surgeon,
BREWER

'I "*"' issT

ET You are cordially Invited to an inspection of our imOfficers' Table, with lodging, per week,
mense collection of
do.
do.
Photographs, Drawings, Celebrities, Stereoscopic Seamen's do.
Shower Baths on the Premises.
Views, and Landscape Views of the whole Pacific Coast.

CornerMerchantand Kaahumanu Streets, near the PostOffice

fl

I

BRADLEY &amp; RULOFSON'S ART GALLERY
Bau Franciwoo

DICKSON,

Fort Street, llonolulu, 11. I.

'—*

t

OFFICE OF

Plantation and Insurance Agents, Honolulu, H. I.

EWERS

R™i r —W

AND THE VIENNA MEDAL!
For the Best in the "World!

CO..

Commission Merchants,

|

Crayons In San Fraaelsco

THE NATIONAL GOLD MEDAL!
For the Best Photographs In the United States!

Phyaiciau and Surge-on,

»%T

SAILORS' HOME!

RULOPSON!

BRADLEY &amp;
Olflce over Mr. Whitney's Book-More, formerlyoccupied by
de-1878
Honolulu. H. I.
For the best Photographs k

Judge Auatin.

|"|R.

1877.

87

THK FRIEND,

jV

Strett.

Chronombtibsrated by observationsof tbe sun mod stars
with a transit instrument accurately adjusted to the meridian
or Honolulu.

I

5

WOULD RESPECTFULLY INFORM YOU THAT
I now employ the beat Mechanics in tbe Una of

Carriage Making,
Carriage and General Blacksmithing,
Painting, Repairing, die.
Sextant and quadrant glasses silvered and adjusted. Charts
On tbe Hawaiian Group ; and it is a well established
Auction and Commission Merchant,
and nautical instruments constantly on hand and for sale,
fel
faot that oar Carriage Trimming, by Mr. R. WhitFire-ProofStore, in Robinson's Building, Queen Street.
man, is aa well executed aa any in New York City or
elsewhere. I therefore feel warranted in saying that
we can manufaotare ss good a olaas of work in HoJOHN S. MeCREW, M. D.,
nolulu as oan be found in any part of tbe world. I
Late Surgeon Y. S. Army,
will also state here that we folly intend to work at
be
consulted
at
his
residence
on
Hotel
between
street,
Can
G. WEST.
the lowest possible rates.
"E*

P.

ADAMS.

Atalcea and Fort streets.

WEST,

(~1

Particular attention given to Fine Watch Repairing

NOTICE TO SHIP MASTERS.
DILLINGHAM &amp; CO.,
No*. 06 and 07 King Street,

KEEP A FINK ASSORTMENT OF

Wagon and Carnage Builder,
74 and 76 King Street, Honolulu.
07 Islandorders piomptly executed at lowest rates

.

M. DICKSON, Photographer,
61 Fort Street, Honolulu,

Goods Suitable for Trade. ALWA rs

ON HAND A CHOICE ASSORTMENT OF PHOTOGRAPHIC STOCK,

SHIP MASTERS VISITING

during the last Six Years can testify from personal experience that the undersigned keep the best assortment of

THIS PORT

A Large Collection of Beautiful Views of
Hawaiian Scenery, ftc, &amp;c.

Ship Chandlers and General Commission Mer

GOODS FOR, TRADE

CCBIOSITY lIUNTRRS will find at thia establishment a
SPLENDID COLLECTION OP

Honolulu, Oahu, Hawaiian Islands.

And Sell Cheaper than any other House in the

W

A

■**

*

PIERCE
A CO..
(Succesora to C. L. Richards ft Co.)

chants,

Ageiti Pnnloa Salt Works, Brand's Bomb Lantrs,
And Parry Duvl.' Pain Killer.

Volraair

Kingdom.
DILLINGHAM &amp; CO.

Speclsnessa,

Carat* Sheila. War Isnnlensenis.
Kerns, Mala, Ksps.,

And a Great

Variety of other Hawaiian and Micronesian Curiosities.

PICTURE FRAMES A SPECIALITY:
Jal 187*

CASTLE &amp; COOKE,
IMPORTERS AND

DEALERS II

GENERAL MEKCHANDISE I
THE

nil

—

—

jqehtsor

RE«|'LAR PORTLAND LINE OF
Packets, New (fnglsnd Mutual Lit: Insurance Company,
TIM Union Marine Insurance Company, Ban Irauciaoo.
The Kohsla Bu&lt;ar Company,
The Haiku Sugar Company.
The HawaiianSugar Mill, W. B. Ballej,
The Hamakua Sugar Company,
The Waiaiua Sugar Plantation,
The Wheeler k Wilson Seising Machine Company,
tf
Dr. Jayne Sons Celebrated Family Msdlciaas.

*
"THE FRIEND,"

SEAMEN'S HOfflE, SAW FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA!

MONTHLY JOURNAL DEVOTED TO
Seamen. Marias and General Intelligence
A Temperance,

PUBLISHED AND EDITED BY
HARRISON, BETWEEN MAIN AND SPKAR BTBUTB.
SAMUEL
O. DAMON.
THE EXERTIONS OP THE LADIES' BKAMKITS FRIEND SOCIETY, and the liberality of
the Ueueral Oovernraaot, a SEAMAN'S HOMI Is now being Bited up on Harriaon, between Main and Spaar streets, to
which seamen of all nations are invited to make their borne while in this port.
TERMS:
The Bailalaai Is of brick, large and commodious, fronting on three streets, oommanding a flat view of the harbor and
$2.00
city, conveniently leeated near tbe center of tbe water front, and capable of accommodating about 600 lodgers, with good One Copy per annum
.'..1
2. 60
Copies
per
Two
annum
The
reading
dining room,
and smoking room, chap-l, ate.
house will be conducted on snirt temperance principles like foreign aubacriners, including postage
3.00
similar homes in otherparts of thia country and Europe.

THROUGH

�ChYAMrsiooetucann'gHf onolulu.
8

Pure religion and undeflled before God, the Father, it this:
To visit the fatherless and widows in their affliction, ana to keep one's self unspottedfrom theworld.

Edited by a Commiftee of tie Y. I. C, A.
Silent Influence.
Tbe ebilliog wind of winter
Waa jet upon tbe hills,
Tbe fatten forged by bitter frosts
Enohained the struggling rills.

I climbed the lioary mountain.
Afar tbe snow fields spread.
The wind was moaning in the pines,
I tbonght "all things are dead."
And a sadness o'er my spirit
Crept, from that scene of chill.
My faith was dimmed by bitter doubt,
I thought tbe world formed ill.

I turned in sorrow homeward,
When lb ! a sunbeam, freed
From gloomy gray of oloud above,
Brought me a better creed.
For flashing through a crevice
Rock-sheltered from tbe storm.
It fell upon a tender oup
Of lovely hue and form.
There on the oold old mountain,
A tiny flower bloomed
A life, when all seemed dead and cold
A light, when all was gloomed.

I felt tbe load uplifted
And Ood soemed kind again.
No longer was tbe landscape drear,
My heart could feel no pain.
So may a kindly action
Redeem a desert soul.
And lead a spirit dark with sin

Unto thcfhearenly goal.

—

Maile.

Cruelty to Animals.
We welcome an article in a recent number of the Maile Wreath suggesting the
matter of cruelty to animals in this country.
We are sure that no one can go about much
in the Islands without noticing and being
pained at the very general indifference
which exists in jegard to the rights of the
dumb creatures which are our servants.
The evil takes various forms, amongst which
may be mentioned cruelly beating, overloading, overdriving and underfeeding animals ;
driving galled and disabled animals ; bleeding calves; the use of tight check-reins;
neglect to provide water for cattle ; cruelty
in the transportation of live animals and
fowls to market. Besides positive abuse
from thoughtless and quick-tempered men
and boys a great amount of suffering is
caused to poor beasts by neglect. Horses
which have served their time and used up
their strength are turned out to pick up such
meager sustenance as they can find by
the roadside or in themarshes. We recently
observed a poor old skeleton of a horse
standing" half dead on a little ridge of land

in one the of Waikiki marshes. Three days
after we /gain saw him in the same spot
and attitude, evidently waiting patiently for
death to put an end to his starvation. A
few days later he had tumbled over into the
ditch and ended his misery.
Now such a state of things is a stain on
the community. Its influence on the children is ruinous. It leads to the deadening
of all moral sense and the disregard of our
highest faculties. How shall it be remedied ?
If we mistake not there is a tolerably inclusive law on the subject. But it has fallen
into sad neglect if not into disuse. A first
and long step in the right direction would
be taken if the authorities would see that
the law is enforced. But however well
executed the law cannot reach the real root
of the difficulty. What is most needed is a
Society, backed by the law which shall keep
the matter before the people and create a
public sentiment against all abuse and neglect ; which shall seek to reach the children
and educate them to true ideas of the rights
of animals; which shall invite the cooperation of ministers and teachers and stimulate
thought and expression through the pulpit
and press of the country; and which shall
have agents in the different parts of the different Islands, whose business it shall be to
investigate cases and bring offenders to jus-

tice.
We have had the privilege of observing
the workings of such a society established
in Massachusetts some seven or eight years
ago. Its complete success has demonstrated
its necessity and its practicability. To give
an idea of its method of work we epitomize
its report for one year :
The society published 12,000 copies of
an essay on stock transportation ; 30,000
essays on the check-rein ; 50.000 small
tracts, distributed a&lt; Agricultural Fairs, Sec.;
130,000 copies of its paper Our Dumb
Animals ; 6,000 copies of the statute on
cruelty to animals; several hundred circulars on robbing bird's nests, shooting-matches,
and to butchers and drovers in regard to
shelter for cattle; 1,000 essays on horseshoeing were sent to the black-smiths of the
State ; 200 prizes were distributed to scholars of Boston schools for compositions on
"kindness to animals." An agent was employed to travel over railroads in New England west to Chicago, investigating stocktransportation and slaughtering; an animals'
home was established; check-rein signs were
erected at the foot of steep hills; drinking
troughs were located at several points;
hundreds of old and disabled horses were
killed, hundreds of others were withdrawn
from work. Three hundred persons were
prosecuted for cruelty to animals, and more
than two thousand cases investigated; a
national law was secured in Congress to
prevent cruelties in the transportation of

cattle; and several other States were induced to pass laws and form societies.
Is not this a splendid record and could not
much of the same kind of work be done
here ? We hope to see the matter agitated.
Through the kindness of Mr. Derby, the
Y. M. C. A. has held two Sabbnth vesper
services in the circus tent on the Esplanade
during the past month. The first, on the
evening of Sept. 2d, was very fully attended. The music was led by the Band and
was of itself an educating and elevating influence. The attendance on the second
evening was somewhat smaller, owing in
part, no doubt, to the fact that but short notice was given. The design of these meetings is to reach a class who do not ordinarily
attend divine' service. One man was heard
to remark that he had not been inside a
church for over three years, but he would
give five dollars toward the expense of repeating the tent service. This looks as
though the design was being accomplished.
We earnestly request those who ordinarily
do attend church to go to their usual places
on the evenings of the tent service. It is
especially for those who do not attend elsewhere, and the only evil thus far observed
as springing from it is the depopulation of
other churches. Another service will be
held during the next moon.

The Tenth Annual Convention of the
Y. M. C. Associations of Canada was held
in the city of Quebec on Sept. 13th, 14th,
loth and 16th. The topics assigned and
freely discussed were of an unusually practical and suggestive character. Ist. What is
your association doing for young men 7 (a)
railroad men, (b) commercial travellers, (c)
students and professional men, (d) young
men out of employment. 2nd. The necessity for an interchange of sympathy and experience of associations ■ how can this be
attained. 3rd. The duty and joyfulness of
personal effort in winning souls : how can it
be done most effectually. 4th. How to use
the Bible in our work. sth. Y. M.C. Assov

ciations : what is their work in towns. 6th.
Young men at home: how can they use
their homes to benefit strangers ?

The longer I live the more I feel the importance of adhering to the rule which I
have laid down for myself in relation to such
matters i Ist. To hear as little as possible
whatever is to the prejudice of others. 2nd.
To believe nothing of the kind till I am absolutely forced to it. 3rd. Never to drink
in the spirit of one who circulates an evil
report. 4th. Always to moderate as far as
I can the unkindoess which is expressed toward others. sth. Always to believe that if
the other side were heard a very different
account would be given to the matter.—
Came.

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                    <text>FRIEND
THE

SciuSeries,

i)ri. 26,

Skit.}

HONOLULU, NOVEMBER 1, 1817.

.

—

The late IT.lT S. Minister Resident,
P.os sailed as guest of Capt. Glass, commanding
89 U. S. S. Jamestown. We think it admiraThe Treaty
89—91
Rambles Iv Ihe Old World—No 10
91 bly fitting that the Hon. Mr. Pierce should
Island Tourist, in Oregon
92 be
Kdilor'. Table—Cook.Lectures
conveyed to America on board one of our
»2
H M Whilney
national
vessels. Mr. Pierces associations
»2
A Man of One Idea
..93 with our Islands are very strong, extending
Marine Journal
"4
A llrie 113 Years Old
94 over a period of more than a half-century.
Christian Sympathy
M The youthful supercargo of 1825, and prosY MC A
perous Boston merchant of 1850, has ably
and honorably represented the United States
Government at the Hawaiian Court from
NOVEMBER 1. 1877.
1869 to 1877. He left, wafted by the kind
wishes and prayers of his fellow citizens
The Treaty.
upon the Islands, and may he enjoy peace
From the San Ejancisco papers, we learn and happiness during his remaining years,
that Commissioners are investigating the in- wherever his lot may be cast.
fluence of Reciprocity on United States
A new Photographic Establishment, —at
trade and commerce. They discover from
corner ef Fort and King streets, opposite
the
the testimony of merchants and others,
O.
Hall &amp; Son's, has been fitted up, and
E.
that it is working most advantageously for
is
now
one of the most complete establishthe benefit of the United States. This is
for Photography. We are often
ments
just what we have always asserted would
to examine the specimens on exhitempted
and
agriculbe the result. Not only lumber
when passing up the street. The
bition
tural implements are now largely exported
long experience at Rulofson &amp;
from the United States to the Hawaiian proprietor's
establishment enworld-renowned
Bradley's
Islands, but some of our internal im- ables him to execute this work in the highprovements—the
big ditch on Maui— est style of the art. We take pleasure in
for
a
call
large importation of iron piping giving this unsolicited notice, for we always
Perm., costing from fifteen delight to commend those who are meritoPittsburgh,
from
rious.
CONTENTS
Car November 1. 187 7.

THE FRIEND.

"

"

to $20,000.

Americans and Hawaiians are not alone
benefitted, but Englishmen, Germans and
PTpnchmen come in for their share. They
are plantation owners.
Here we have
in Honolulu an English Iron Foundry,
employing over one hundred hands, and
now making extensive improvements and
enlargements. If the Reciprocity Treaty
should be abrogated by an English embroglio isf treaty negotiations, the fires
of the furnace would be put out and
the trip hammer would cease to chime
to the busy hum of industry and profit.
We should imagine Englishmen and Germans would be the loudest in their advocacy
of Reciprocity.

Loss

of the

Bark Java.—We have met

with one of the crew of this vessel, which
was wrecked June 7th near Fox Islands in
Bherings' Sea. She had taken four whales
and was " trying out," when she was stove
by a cake of ice. The crew escaped on
board the bark Eliza, and subsequently distributed among the other ships. Our informant was taken to San Francisco on the

Jennie Pitts.

So far as we can learn, out of the
whole company of sixty men left last year
in the Arctic, only two have survived.
These were two kanakas, one Hawaiian and
one Tahitian, who were sheltered among the
Indians.

89

{■(©l* Series, M U.

RAMBLES IN THE OLD WORLD-No. 10
Elberfeld, Germany, &gt;
Aug. 21st, 1877. S
You see I am still in Elberfeld. As I
wrote you in my last, at this season of the
year I find it far more pleasant to be comfortably and "coolly " settled than rushing
around in hot cities.
A splendid thunder storm, with abundant
ruin, has cooled the air and lifted somewhat
the heavy atmosphere which has hung over
the city for some days past, and rendered
every one exceedingly hot and tired. For a
summer, this has, on the whole, been very
cool and agreeable, and we have had really
nothing to speak of in the way of heat till
of late. I had always supposed a cty in
the summer must be quite intolerable, but
this German town, with its surroundings of
fields and beautiful woods, orchards and gardens, is almost always fresh and cool.
We are just through the week of anniversaries here, which correspond to our meeting
of the American Board or the May meetings
in England. Here they continue one whole
week, from Sunday to Sunday,—several different services taking place each day. A
large number of clergyman from all parts of
Germany have been present, and the "crowds
at some of the meetings have been tremendous. One unique feature, especially striking
to an American, is the " Coffee Meetings."
There have been a number of these. One
of them 1 attended at " Vereins-haus," in
Barmen. There must have been from 800
to 1000 persons present. Long tables were
spread in the large hall and in the gallery.
Nearly every seat was taken. Coffee and
currant-bread " and butter in abundance
"were
served, and every one partook most
heartily. Every now and then there was a
speech from some clergyman, layman or
missionary, when people would pause and
give their attention. The gentlemen, if they
were so inclined, would quietly smoke, and
the ladies as quietly knit. It would take an
Englishman, or an American, some time to
accustom himself to these decidedly Teutonic usages. It is rather startling at least
at a religious gathering, to see a dignified
ecclesiastic take out his cigar and commence
leisurely to puff away at it. But here they
seem to think nothing at all of it, but regard
it as the most natural thing in the world to

�THE FRIEND,

90

do. And on Sundays, at one or two gatherings, it was just the same. But you will
understand, these were rather the social and
informal gatherings, and of course never in
churches. There it was quite another thing.
The singing of the great congregations with
the large organ, was, something very fine,
and every one joined. It was almost impossible to get a seat. There were all classes
of people present, but none seemed to enjoy
themselves more than the bright-laced

1877.

NOVEMBER,

Unterbarmen, General Church Conference. Subject of discussion, Tbe Attitude of the Family,
tbe Parish and the State toward the Educational
Question. Referent Director, Dr. Thumofrom
Keichenbach, in Saxony. Tirst Orator, Pastor
Tillesson., 3 p. a. in the halls of the Evangelical
Society's House at Barmen. President, Pastor
Hermann. At the same time in the Evangelical
Society's House at Wupperleld, President, Pastor

Josephson, General Meetings with Addresses by
the Deputies of several societies and visitors from
abroad. 3 p. ii. First Annual Festival ol the
Rhenish-Westphalia Sunday School Society in
deaconesses and the pastors. Some of the the large hall of the Evangelical
Society's House
latter were fine looking men. A number of in Elberfeld. The chief subject of consideration.
sermons on different themes were preached, The Significance of tho Sunduy School lor Church
and an eloquent address was made by Dr. and People.

Faber, of the

Friday, Aug. 17th, 8.30 a. m. in the email hall
of the Society Douce at Bnrmcn, Conference of
Pastors. Subject, On the Capacity for the Clerical Office. Relerent Professor, Dr. Tlieo. Cremor,
from Greifswald. 4 p. m. in the Reformed
Church at Geniarke, Annual Festival of tho
Wuppcrthal Tract Society. Orator, Pastor
Schnicwend. from Braunßwendt. Afternoou
meeting in the Evangelical Society's House at
Barmen.
Sunday, Aug. 19th, 4 p. u. in the old Lutheran
Church at Wupperleld, Annual Festival of the
Barmen Gusiav-Adolph Society and the Committee for German Protestants in Braeils. Speaker,
most successful.
Pastor Dr. Yon Criezvon, from Leipsig. DelegaI send the programme of the services held tion of two pastors for South Brasil,
by Superinduring the past week of the Missionary and tendent Kirßhetein. Alter meeting in'the WupChurch Anniversaries, (and the following is perleld Society's Hou&gt;e. 2:30 p. u. in the
Elberfeld Society's House, Annual Festival of the
Lutheran Saving House, and the to it annexed
THS WUPPERTHAL FESTIVAL WEEK
Evangelical Preparation Institute.
Will be (God willing) celebrated this year from
STRASBURG CATHEDRAL.
August 12th to 19th. The programme of the
leasts and reunions will be as follows
is a

" Mission-haus."

Several

young men were ordained for different mission fields. The places are assigned them,
and they go where they are directed. Mr.
George Muller, of Bristol, was advertised to
speak, but there was some mistake about it;
and instead I heard he was going to America. I should like much to have seen and
heard him. A Mr. Bishop, from England,
was here, who is much interested in work
for children, and he made one or two addresses. The German missions have been

rnslation):

:

Sunday, Aug. 12th—Annual Festival of tbe
Rhenisb-Weetplialia Young Men's Association.
Sermon, .Pastor L. Weber, from Dellwig. Afternoon, 24 o'clock, continuance of the festival in
the Elberfeld Society Hall.—The General Assembly of the Rhenish-Westphalia Young Men's
Association will be hold on Saturday, Aug. 11th,
in tbe Elberfeld Society's Hall.
s) Monday, Aug. 13th, at 9 a. M. in tbe Evangelioal Society's House at Barmen; conference of the
friends of the Evangelical Society for Germany,
and reports of messengers. 4p. h. Annual Festival of the Bible Society of Berg, ia the First
Lutheran Church at Elberfeld. Orator, Pastor
Dryandor, from Bonn, and Pastor Hendricks,
from Joellenbeck. Afternoon meeting in the
Evangelical Society's House at Elberfeld.
Tuesday, Aug. 14th, 10 a. 11. Annual Festival
of the Rhenish-Westphalia Society for Israel, in
the. Reformed Church at Genarke. Orator,
Pastor llersh, from Lintorf, and Pastor Walls,
from Cologne. 7p. at. Meeting of the friends of
Israel, in the Evangelical Meeting House. At 4
p. m. in tbe First Reformed Church at Elberfeld,
Barmen. Annual Festival of tbe Evangelical
Society for Germany. Orator, Pastor Van Andel,
from Amsterdam; Inspector, Erdmann, from Elberfeld; and Pastor and Director G. Muller, from
Bristol, —evening. Afternoon meeting in the
Evangelical Meeting House in Elberfeld.
Wednesday, Aug. 15th, 9 a. v. in the church
at Unterbarmen. Annual Festival of the Rhenish Mission Society. Sermon, Pastor fiastian,
from Bernburg. Ordination of several brothers
by the Moderaman of tbe Cyrillsynod of Elberfeld. Ordination Sermon, SuperintendentKershsiein. Delegation by Inspector, Dr. Tbeo.
Fabri. To close with a farewell address by a
missionary who leaves. 3p. u. Public Mission
Conference in tbe Church of Unterbarmen.
Address and report, after this addresses and communications by missionaries and friends. 7p. m.
Assembly In tbe small ball of the Evangelixriety House at Barmen.
uradaj, Aug. 16th, 9a.
in the Church at

t

m.

This

magnificent structure.

We give

a description of it in the words of another ;
" Cathedrals have their individual characteristics as truly as their builders. The peculiarity of this one consists in having a
kind of out-work of slender columns, arches,
and inclosed niches, thrown like a vail of
barred muslin over the front. In some
places it nearly conceals the background of
cathedral wall, apd holds the eye in its entanglement of beauty. Especially when the
westering sun casts the shadows'of this projected out-work upon the main wall it seems
doubled, and the real wall almost hidden.
When one considers that this kind of work
is carried up four hundred and sixty-six feet,
the light, graceful, airy effect that is produced must be confessed to be indescribable.
Into this delicate tracery crashed the shells
and balls of the Germans in 1870. Its effects can be imagined. You can stand in
one spot and count where thirty shells struck
the spire. They tore into this slender
drapery; they crashed through its gorgeous
windows; they smote interior columns, leaving great ugly scars that time cannot heal.
One made wild music in the organ, never
intended by the builder; and on the night
of August 25, the roof over the vast church
took fire. Streams of melted copper poured
down the gutters, and spires of flame leaped
up to vie with the tallest spire of stone, man
has ever erected. The flames ceased only
when there was nothing more to burn. Still
the French maintained a post of observation
in the spire, and still the Germans rained
their shells upon it. The very cross on the
apex was hit, and saved from falling only

The general effect is aiuch less than
might be expected. A careless observer
might hardly notice any effect of the bombardment. The open work let the shells
pass in to the solid stone and out again.
You see, far up, part of a battlenrent gone,

"

a pillar replaced by brick-work, and some
light scantling where stone ought to be. To
be sure, the roof is not yet replaced, but this
is hardly noticeable from the ground, as the
solid arches over the church were not affected
by the destruction of the roof. The building
teems with workmen, and soon most of tha
marks of war will be seen only by bright
new stones that take the place of those in-

jured.

" This magnificent structure has seen
many perils nnd survived them all. It has
been shaken by four earthquakes, struck by
lightning, and more or less thrown down
nine times—has been ravaged by fire five
times—endured the Jacobin fury in 1793,
tearing down two hundred and thirty-seven
of the statues, and proposing to treat its
lofty spire as they treated the column in the
Place Vendome in Paris eighty years later.
But it stands in such wondrous perfection as
to make one see the propriety of comparing
God's spiritual work to a temple. Begun
long ago, it is not yet finished—room enough
for new stones ; and none of it old.
" it stands where the Celts once had a
Druidical forest, and .offered human victims.
The Romans built on the spot a temple to
Hercules and Mars. One of the statues of
the former still decorates the present building. Since 510 the site has been occupied
by a Christian church. About 1015, one
of those spasms of sacrisTCe seized the country, and from one to two thousand men toiled
at the erection of this cathedral—not for pay
but for the salvation of their souls. Grander
than sculptured frieze, lofty column, grand
facade, and pinnacled spire, is the fact connected with nearly all these old cathedrals,
that men toiled at their deep foundations,
cut the hard stone into beauty, and lifted it
into its place for the good of their souls, for
the joy of sacrifice. It sweetens much of
the taint of blood that so deeply stains those
ages,
" It is hard at first to reconcile one's ideas
of a church with the multitude of possible
and impossible animals that these old builders scattered over their structures. You
may stand either on the north or south side
and count, without moving, over thirty huge
animals, with heads of bulls, dogs, bats,
gnome, and fiends, put on the most ir*o»nceivable bodies, and projecting two or three
feet, to serve as ornaments and water-spouts.
Some tear their jaws open with their hands,
to let the water run out; others are doubled
up with a perpetual belly-ache; others,
again, have such Bn evident nausea, that a
stream from the mouth is the most natural
thing to be expected. They gruv leer, cock
their heads one side, and setfced to roar

with pain day and night, century by century.
Gothic seems to be the right word to apply
to this style. But these old builders believed
that imps thronged the churches, so they set
them to service, always on the outside—made
by the Jightning-rpd. They say the build- them bearers of water—set them to do menial
ing wr* struck by two hundred and fifty work. But that grim humor, that ran alshells.
most wild in producing quaint images, could.

'

�91

THE FRIEND, NOVEMBER, 1877.curb itself to carving the holy exaltation of
an angel's face, or the tender sweetness of a
child's.
" Something is needed for variety, where

such an immense number of human statues
are introduced. Eighteen equestrian statues
will be needed to fill the niches on the front.
A single portal has fifteen life-size statues (of
from two to five figures) twenty inches high,
and so admirably done that the Scripture
scenes they represent are recognizable at
once ; besides ninety-six figures cut in basrelief. In addition to all this statue-work,
the pedestals, canopies, little animals, not
over three inches long, and arabesque work,
fine as a worsted thread, are too wonderful
for description. Nothing short of a study
should be given to these grand results of
human thought and toil. All the best work,
thought, feeling, and love of centuries crystallized in :'iese glorious piles. What seems
but a maze of meaningless marbles at first
glance, marches out as the whole story of
sin, redemption, and final glory, to him who
patiently lingers to study and feel. These
men were earnest, and full of the sublime
gospel that they put into stone. Few in
those ages could read the printed page ; but
written in stone, the one object that towered
toward heaven, the first the sun kissed in
the morning, and the last on which he
smiled at night, every untaught peasant
could read " that sweet story of old." And
because we have learned other languages,
and have other pages to read, is no reason
why we should be blind to what men felt in
their hearts, slowly cut into stone, and set
up to endure. There is often more power
to stir feeling in a stone than in a page.
Each truly holds, and yet utters what feeling was put into it. The very gates nnd
stones of Jerusalem were precious to God
and his people. So is every stone over
which a human heart has brooded, till it has
been warmed into life, and made to talce the
heart's meaning. How much more where
millions have been builded into shapes of
beauty and power."
P. S. The war still goes on at the East,
the Russians are winning in the main.
Everythtng is quiet in this part of Europe.
It is impossible now to say, what will be the
political state of affairs among the Great
Powers, certainly it will be very strange, if
the Russo-Turkish war is concluded without
the assistance or cooperation of some other
nations. It remains to be seen what course
F. W. Damon.
things will take.
Capt. Gifford, of the American whaler
Young Phenix, who befriended the survivors of the wrecked British emigrant ship
Strathmore in the Pacific Ocean, is to receive, through Minister Pierrepont, a gold
watch from them in recognition of the service rendered.

Island Tourists in Oregon.
In reading the journal of the Rev. Alexander Mackintosh, as published in the Ad'
vertiser of Oct. 20ih, we were forcibly reminded of a trip, which we made to Oregon
and California, in 1849, over twenty-eight
years ago. Sketches of our visit were published in the Friend of that year, under the
title of " A Trip from the Sandwich Islands,
to Lower Oregon and Upper California."
It was our privilege to go, as the guest of
Capt. D. Wood, commanding the U. S. Store
ship Massachusetts. This was the first
propeller in the Pacific, having originally
been built under (he special supervision of
Ericson, the inventor. She was coveying
U. S. troops to Oregon, from around Cape

Horn.
In the October number of the Friend, for
1849, we find our notice of Portland runs as
follows, and we think our readers wil be interested in the contrast as here presented
between Portland, in 1849 and 1877:
PORTLAND, OREGON,

" Portland. —Arrived

at

1849.
Portland about

12 o'clock last night, May 15, in company
with Judge Bryant, the newly appointed
Territorial Judge and Capt. Crosby. We
were rowed in a small ship's boat from Vancouver, about twenty miles, by four Indians,
and having a strong current against us, our
progress was slow. On waking this morning, looked out upon the rising town of Portland, situated fourteen miles above the junction of the Williamettsf with the Columbia.
The town is handsomely laid out on the east
side of the fiver, and is well situated, having
in the rear an extensive forest and beyond
that forest, at the distance of fifteen or
twenty miles, a beautiful farming country.
The first settlement here was made in the
autumn of 1845, by Capt. Crosby and Mr.
Stark, the former, master, and the latter,
supercargo of the barque Toxdon. Ttteir
first building was a log-store, which is now
standing; between twenty and thirty buildings have since been erected, and others are
in progress. Thehouse built by Capt. Crosby
is an excellent dwelling house, and cost
85,000, and at the present time the premises
are valued at $10,000. The buildings, including store and a dwelling house, erected
by Mr. Pettegrove are substantial, and do
credit to the place. The number of inhabitants in Portland is now about one hundred.
The site of the town is admirably selected,
being well adapted to the landing and discharging of vessels. I find but one vessel in
port, the O. C. Raymond, undergoing repairs, and belonging to Capt. Crosby. This
vessel is engsged in the lumber trade with
California, and must be doing a good business,
enabling the owner to pay the master $300,
the mate $200, and the seamen $100 per
month."— Rev. S. C. Damon, Friend,

One of the most hearty and efficient
helpers at the Clear Lake Sunday School
Assembly was Dr. E. Corwin, of Jacksonville, 111. He spent a fortnight at the Lake,
throwing himself with characteristic enthusiasm into the work, preaching, lecturing, and
taking a leading part in the daily normal
class instruction.— Exchange paper.
Oct. 15, 1845.

PORTLAND, OREGON, IN

1877.

Portland is on both banks of the Willamette
River, a tributary of tbe Columbia, and is
about 105 miles from Astoria ; it has a population of about 15,000 inhabitants. A ferry boat,
which runs perpetually, connects East Portland
with Portland proper. The whole country within range of our vision is bounded by a densely
wooded circumference. Outside this circle tho
snow-capped mountains called Mt. Hood, Mt. St.
Helens, Mt. Adams and Mt. Jepberson, lift up
their lofty heads, but they are only visible now
and then, owing to the dense smoke caused by the
burning woods. Through the centre of tbe circle flows the river Willamette. On tho right
bank Portland rises as it were in terraces, the
streets forming the meridians and parallels of
latitude of tffe sphere. Every block ol buildings
and of building land is most regularly laid out.
One has only to remember the name of the latitudinal and meridian streets, and then the way
is easily lound without tbe aid of compass, sextant, chronometer or policeman. The only difficulty one finds in navigation, is th rareity of the
street names being posted upon tbe walls—but
this no doubt is little felt by the citizens.
Very few of tbe old residents seem to know the
Btreets by tbeir names. People are directed by
tbe presence or absence of a church, or of some
government building. Front Street lies along
the bank of tbe River Willamette, and goes from
one end of the town to the other. In this street
are situated all the principal wholesale business
bouses, among which a resident of Honolulu can
recognize some familiar names. Corbitt and
Macleay, Allen and Lewis, McCrukcn &amp; Co.
tfUawmian Consul.) Jiinian &amp; Co. The traffic
busy street is ceaseless; it would astonish
our quiet Honolulu merchants. They would, I
should think, imagine that it was perpetually
steamer day, and even this thought would give
them but faint idea ol the business. In fact,
there in very little difference between this street
and also the next, which is called First Street,
and any Thames Street, Blackwall, Lime St. or
Broadway in tbe world. To give just one c»»
ample of trade which I accidentally learned—tl c
average number of eggs per week which aie
brought into tbe wholesale house from tbe country is twenty thousand dozen, and not unfitquently the number daily is live thousand dozen ;
not that this firm is solely in the egg line, seeing
that in one year, the samo firm shipped to foreign parts eighteen cargoes of wheat valued at
one million and a half dollars gold, and the
money turned over in one year by this said firm
was two and three-quarter millions of dollars.
Throughout the length of Front Street can are
constantly moving up and down. In First Street
are the principal retail stores, and these are truly
magnificent. However, there is not much difference between the merchandize, sold in these
grand buildings and that in Honolulu either in
force or quality. Then the public buildings, tbe
Banks, the Custom House, tbe Post Office, tbe
Prison are all of beautiful stone. There are
lour banks: The British Columbia; Ladd and
Tilton; First National Gold Bank; and the
Oregon Saving's Bank—the last named deriving
the stock principally from Scotland. Second and
Third Streets, together with the streets wbieb
intersect them, are taken up with stores, both
wholesale and retail. Along Fourth Street runs
tbe Railway wbicb extends about thirty miles
into tbe country, as far as Grove. From tbis
street until the town rises Into tbe hills, tbe
streets are paved with wood, the sidewalks being
also of wood. And now begins tbe prettiest and
most picturesque part of tbe town. Every one
seems to vie with his neighbor aa to who
shall have the neatest and most beautiful residence. Tbe one acre lots are very often wholly
taken up with one bouseand its surroundings.
—ifto. A. Mackintosh, P. C. Advertiser, October
20,1877.

�THE KRIEND,

92

THE FRIEND,
NOVEMBER 1.1877.

EDITOR'S TABLE.
Bostoiv Monday LecrrjßEs. Biology By Joszpb Cook, Boston. J. R. Osgood A Co., 1877.

Although we read and re-read Mr. Cook's
Lectures as published in the Boston Advertiser, yet we are exceedingly glad to welcome
the same in a neatly and compactly printed
volume, still damp from the printer's office.
This book was printed on the last days of
September, and we received a copy by the
steamer's mnil, Oct. 18th, hence our readers*
may infer that Honolulu is ftot very far
away from Boston, the " Hub of the Universe."
There is something exceedingly fresh and
about the Lectures of Mr. Cook, inded '• to present the results of the freshest
rnian, English nnd American scholarship
on the most important and difficult topics
concerning the relation of Religion and
Science." Mr. Cook advances into the
arena of discussion without apology and
takes his stand beside Huxley, Tyndall,
Darwin and the great army of doubters and
sceptics, and says : " Come, now, let us
reason together." He asks no favors, buAH
ready to give and take as hard blows ns»sß
nature of the discussion demands. We are
glad there is one youthful David, with
" sling and smooth stones," who fears not
the Giants who have been stalking about
frightening timid believers in Divine RevelaTion, Miracles, God and Immortality. The
time has come when Christian Philosophers
and Divines have no business to skulk and
apologize ! It is equally refreshing to con-

tezy

template George Muller,—physically, mentally and spiritually—grandly endowed,—
step upon the shores of America and declare :
During fifty-two years I have
known the Lord Jesus Christ, whenever I
have believed, I have received. During the
past fifty-two years I have received a thousand, yes, ten thousand answers to my prayers." Such declarations are truly Pauline :
"I know in whom I have believed."
We regard Muller, Cook and Moody as
three great and mighty forces now operating
upon the American mind and the world's
spiritual agencies. A better time is coming,
although the conflict will be sharp and fierce,
even as that now witnessed on the bloody battle-field of Bulgaria and around Plevna. Victory is inscribed upon the Banner of Truth.
Mr. Cook has already commenced another
course of Lectures, and they will appear
first in the Boston Advertiser and will be
extensively copied in other papers. We
commend them to the attention of our

"

readers.

We would acknowledge papers for
gratuitous distribution from Judge Judd and
Mrs. Dickson. Also, from Mr. W. Wright,
of Koloa, a valuable donation of books.

NOVEMBER, 1877.

H. M. Whitney, Esq.—The onward march
A Man of One Idea.
of improvement is removing certain old
This man is the Rev. George Muller of
landmarks about our city, familiarized by Bristol, England, now on a visit to the
long years of association. We do not feel United States, where he expects to spend
half the sadness to part with these old and several months. This one idea is simple,
familiar mementoes, that we do to have noble, grand, sublime; it is taking God at
some of our old neighbors and friends take bis word, and heartily believing what God
their departure. It is with emotion of real has said in the Bible about
prayer and his
sorrow that we learn our friend, neighbor willingness to answer prayer. Prayer is not
and fellow-editor, H. M. Whitney, Esq., has a mere fanciful idea with him, but a hearty
finally decided to remove his family to Kau, practical belief in God's willingness to do
Hawaii. Of course mere matters of senti- what he has said. As the papers will report
ment must succumb to business prospects. his
speeches and sermons, we would call the
For nearly thirty years Mr. Whitney has attention
of our readers to whatever is pubbeen a live element in the business affairs lished relating to the one idea of prayer, and
and news circles of Honolulu. He arrived the method of its illustration Mr.
Muller's
in
here in the autumn of 1849. In a few case.
months after his arrival he organized the
He commenced his career in England
Post Office, and printed the first post office almost fifty years ago, or 1830.
During this
stamps, and was honored with the appoint- period he has provided for the support
and
ment of postmaster. A book-store was soon education of
35.500 orphans, costing over
added. In 1556 he established the Pacific $3,000,000, and he has distributed 467,000
Commercial Advertiser newspaper, which Bibles, besides doing a vast amount of miswas followed in four years by the native sionary work.
The character, career and life of such a
newspaper Kuokoa, both of whicp. papers
man is worthy of profound study. It is the
are now in successful operation. We are contemplation of such a career which will
confident in asserting that Mr. Whitney has do much to arrest infidelity and scepticism.
done more than any other individual on While Europe is sending over to the
these islands to cater for the ever-insatiable United States a wave of doubt, unbelief and
desire for news in the public mind. He has scepticism, we are glad there is this one
noble Christian German to stand forth
never spared expense or exertion. Bennett boldly as a man of simple
prayer
and Greeley never did more for New York and earnest belief in God as a hearer of
than Mr. Whitney has done for Honolulu prayer. Our Savior said, when upon earth,
and the Pacific generally. We are glad to
" If ye shall ask anything in my name I
learn that his business interests are not to be will do it." Read the fourteenth chapter of
entirely withdrawn from Honolulu, and we the Gospel of John.
hope at some future *lime he and his family
may return hither, where they have spent so
" A Yankee Tar and His Friends."—
many years, and when they do jeturn, it is This is the title of an
article in the October
our fervent hope they may come with a comnumber
of
Scribncr's
Monthly,
by Mrs. W.
petence from the cane fields of Kau.
F. Armstrong, wife of W. N. Armstrong,
More Gospel Ministers in Demand.— Esq., who have recently paid our islands a
It is a source of rejoicing, that we learn, a visit. "The Yankee Tar" was no other
correspondence is in progress to provide each personage than her honored father, Capt. E.
of the following localities with a foreign E Morgan, of Say-Brook, Conn , who compastor —Makawao and Wailuku, on Maui, manded for many years some of the finest
and Kohala, on Hawaii. This is a move- passenger ships belonging to the Black Star
ment in the right line. Good preaching and Line, sailing between New York and Engfaithful pastoral work are much needed, and land. In making his passages he was frethe friends of good order and the gospel can- quently honored with the presence of many
not possibly, be engaged in more healthful distinguished personages, among whom were
and wholesome christian work. Do not wait Joseph Bonapart, Dtckens, Thackeray and
until rich, ere the good work is accomplished, others. Through an acquaintance thus
in the early days of the California gold fever, formed, he was introduced to much good
it was said :
society in England, including some very
All hearts
"
distinguished artists, Landseer, Doyle and
Are chill'd into tbe selfish prayer for gold."
others. This article is most skillfully illusWe trust it may never be said and pub- trated by autographs and sketches, and
lished, that all generous, noble and christian richly merits a careful perusal, illustrating
hearts on the Hawaiian Islands,
what a Yankee lad can accomplish, com'•

Are chill'd into the selfish prayer for sugar."

For Sale.—An organ, with 8 stops, from
the manufactory of S. D. &amp; H. W. Smith,
of Boston. This instrument is in good order
and may be inspected at the Sailor's Home.
Price, $70.

mencing his career as a common sflbr.
After retiring from the duties of his profession as n ship master, he did not loose his
interest in the welfare of his sea faring companions, but in many ways labored for the •
physical and spiritual improvement.—Scribner's St. Nicholas for May contains another
article from the facile pen of Mrs. Armstrong.

�THE FRIEND, NOVEMBER,

MARINE JOURNAL.
PORT OF HONOLULU. S. I.
ARRIVALS.

on account of foggy weather and the prevalent winds being adverse to working through the ice to where they were, and
finally most of the fleet passed into tho Arctic Ocean ahead of
whales In foggy weather.
Respectfully, Ac.
L C Owtlt,
Late Masterbk Three Brothers
Report op Haw wh brio VV H All-en, G Gilley, MamTeh.—Bailed from Honolulu April 21st, and arrived at Fox Islland May 10th. 10 days passage. From that date to June 22d
cruised In theice for whales,and oo the 24th passed Cape
East. July 6th, while becalmed between Cape East and Cape
Prince of Wales, three canoes approached the vessel, for the
purpose of obtaining liquor, but were refused, on account of
their being drunk, in consequence thereof a row enaued on
board, and we were compelled to drive them off as soon as possible, resulting In killing one of thecrew (Ifuwalian)and wounding two. From that time to Ihe 31st cruising for walrus and
trading*, found plenty of ice aod scarcity of whalea on the eaat
ahore. Cruised off Point Barrow and to the east aa far as Return Reef until September,started for the south; paa-ed through
good deal of young Ice and alao harder ones further south. On
the 18th passed throuiih Cape Eaat, and Oct Oth went through
Ontmack Strait, thence to port had variable weather.
Capt Hamblin of the whaleship Milton, which arrived Oct
26th, reports that his ship aprang aleak tn the Arctic by coming in contact with a piece of Ice, which struck her about six
feetbelow the water line. Put back and ran into the land,
ship leaking 16,000 strokes In 21 hours. Sept 20, after getting
clear of the ice succeeded in partially stopping the leak.
Pasaed through Fifty paaaage Oct 0. Reports ship Roman,
atove on bluff of bow, about the water line, and put back lo
Point Barrow to repair.

I—Am schr Joseph Woolley, Bnggs, from fiuano Is.
3—Am schr Bonanza. Miller, 14 days from Ban Fran
6 Am bktne Eureka, Wallace, 17 dys fm Eureka, Cat
6—Am brig Hesperian, W hiding, 33 dys fni Baker's Is
B—French war steamer Uuiier, Capt Puech, 23 days
from Gsqulmalt, B C.
B—R M s Australia, Uargtll, 12 days and 23 houra from
Auckland.
10—Ambktne Monitor, Emeson, 10 dya fm Eureka, Oil
10—Am bk ti'-rr.i Nevada, Koerner, 63 days from Newcaatle, N rt ft.
11—Am schr Loleta, Dexter, from Arctic.
1- li S trainiiig-a.itp Jamestown, Com Glasa,fm cruise
13—Am brig W II Meyer, Urown, 14 days fm San Fran.
13—Haw brig Julia M Avery. Avery, from Kau»i.
15—Haw achr Giovanni Apiani, Weeks, 15 daya from
Farming's Island.
15—Am schr Una, Stoddard, 16i dya from San Franco.
17—Am bk Turner, Newell, 144 days from Boaton.
17—Am bktne Victor, Sievcrt, 28 daya fm Port Gamble.
18—P M S City of Sydney, Dearborn, B days from Han
Francisco.
20—Am wh bk Hunter, Whitney, from a cruise
25—Haw wh brig Wm II Allen, Gilley, from ihe Arctic
with 200 bids walrus, 6000 ivory, 6000 bone.
25—Haw schr Haleakala, Hempstead, 174 days fm San
Francisco.
Report or Amer Schr Jos Woolley.— Left San Fran26— 4in wh bk Milton, Hamblin. from Arctic, clean.
cisco June 30 at 5 p m; experienced very heavy weather first
28—German brig Wilhelminc, 36 daya fin Yokohama
three daya out. wind from NW; light winda from that lime up
to 17th July, with heavy rains. Arrived at Fanning 1 Island
* left
DEPARTURES.
on the 18th; found Gov Gregg and all on the island well;
there on the 20th for Jarvts Island, arriving on the261h.
Fouud the bark Belle of Oregon loading; everything going on
Oct. s—Am hk Edward James, O'Brien, far Portland, O,
prosperously on theisland; left there on the 28th fur (taker's
O—R M S Australia, Curgill, for dan Francisco.
Inland, and experienced a atrong easterly current with heavy
*&gt;—Am bk D C Murray, Fuller, for Han Francisco.
rama, arriving there on the 21at Auguat. Found all welt on
10—Haw hk Maltio Macleay. Pope, for Portland, O.
the island; landed provisions and laid off and on all night,
13—Am brig Hesperian, Winding, for Port Townsend.
.wind died away, carrying ua to eastward on tbe 22d In long
13—Am bktne Eurtka. Wallace, for Eureka, Cal.
16—Am schr Joseph Woolley,Briggs. fr Guano Islands 176 o o2Uat7° N; on the 29th full In with brig Hesperian,
Capt Winding, found Ihe brig had lost her false keel in lat 7 °
17—Am bktne Monitor, Emeson, fur Fort Townsend.
S, long 175 3 64' W, having experienced light baffling winda
18—P M rt City id' Sydney, Dearborn, for Auckland.
23—French war steamer Umier. Capt Pucch, lor Tahiti and rain fur some 30 days. Sept 1arrived buck al the island;
25—U H traininf,'-nhtp Jamestown, Glass, for Han Fran landed balance of auppliea and left same day for llowland's
26—Am brig W II Meyer, Brown, for San Francisco.
Island, leaving brig Hesperian lying off and 00, landing supplies and material; proceeded to Howland's, arriying there on
26—Am schr Una, Stoddard, for Puget Hound.
tbe 3d Sept, found all welt and left for Honolulu same day.
'27—Am bktn Victor, Bievert. for Port Gamble
Hi— Am bk SierraNevada. Koerner, for Port Townaend First 14 days out had light airs from E and ESE, with a light
easterly current up to long 165° 15' Wand lat 20 °N, and
30—Am achr Bonanza, Miller, for San Francisco
found the current had shifted to go to westward, found east31—Gertnau brig Wilhelmiue. for San Franciaco
erly current had shifted from 5 to 7 N whereIt ia alwaya
°
found, the weather appearing much better than It had for a
MEMORANDA.
month; sighted Kauai and Oahu oo the 271h, arriving at Honolulu on the2d Oct at 6 p m, alt well; taken in low by the
LateFsromA
the rctic.
steam tug "Robbie," Capt Black, and towed in successfully
By thearrival of the Hawaiian whaling brig Wm II Allen with exception of the parting of ihe ring stopper ou schooner,
whichof courae waa no fault of the tug.
on the '25th Oct, we have advicea from the whaling fleetup to
Robert Brioos, Master.
Sept 15th. Capt Owen furnishes the following:
Report of Am schr Lolkta, Dexter, Master.—Left
1 bowhead, 660 wa'rua Honolulu for the Arctic May 7th, with light windsand pleasant
Bk W A Farnsworih
125 sperm, 1 buwhead. 476 walnut weather all theway up; 20th, made the ice in lat 67 ° 40' N,
Bk Cleone
bowhead, 650 walrus long 178° 30 1 E. found tbe ice heavy and closely packed,
1
Bk Ellin
4 bowheads, 300 walrus cruised along to (tie eaatward untltl JuneOth, then finding the
Bk Helen Mar
1250 walrus tee more open went in through; after the first day found the
bowhead,
1
Mercury
Bk
clean Ice more open, worked through and came into open water in
Ship Milton (since arrived)
100 walrus Anatdas Sea; 12th. at Marcus Bay and Indian Point the
howheads,
4
Mount
Wol.Hs.ton
Bk
125 sperm, 3 bowheads, 660 walrus shores all clear of ice; 16th, Diomedea and Cape East found
Bk Northern Light
U0 sperm, 6 bowheads, 700 walrus considerable quantity of ice to thia vicinity; aaw quite a numBk Norman
1 bowhead, 600 walrus ber of ships and schooners after this; from 25th to the 27th
Bk Pacific
Progress
2 bowheads, 660 walrus saw quantity of whaleswhile lying at Cape East, the natives
Bk
140 sperm, 6 bowheads, 700 walrus succeeded tn killing three. Spoke nnd heard from previous to
Bk Hainbow
SO sperm, 3 bowheads, 400 walrus August Ist the following vessels: Barks Progress,600 walrus:
Bk Roman
1260 walrus Thomas Pope, 400do; Mercury, 800 do; Florence, 800 do and
Bk .-ea Breeze
2 bowheads, 660 walrus 1 whale; Roman, 500 do and 2 whalea; Helen Mar, 400 do and
Bk Thos Pope
2 bowheads, 450 walrus 1 whale; Mt Wo.laston, 400 do and 2 whalea; W A FarnsBk Dawn
4 howheads, 700 walrus worth, 300do; Sea Breeze, 1000 do; brig W II Allen, 4J|fe
Bk Florence
250 walrua 3000 lbs bone and 5000 ivory; she was boarded betweeflpPBri* W H Allen •»
medes and Cape Prince of Wales by natives from Cape fin,
Report and Lobs of Bark Turks Brothers or New and attempted to uae force to obtsin liquors aod tobacco, etc,
Bedporo-—Sailed from Honolulu for the Arctic Ocean March but they were repulsed by the captain, officers and crew, 16
killed and hove overboard,and two of the brig's crew
25,1877; passed Fox Islanda April 11, and made the ice on natives
cut
Ihe Indiana, notdangerous. Bsrka Rainbow, 146 sperm,
Ihe 14th in lat 67 N and long 157 ° W. From this date to 1000by
and 2 whalea; Three Brothers, 600 bbla oil. Barks
walrus
June 10 cruised along and among the ice In Behring Sea, with- Jenny Pits and Legal
Tender were at StLawrence Bay, waitout success. Passed Behring Straits June 22; took 600 bbla ing
from the whalers, but as yet two had only artake
oil
to
walrus oil, also 6 bowheadaoff Point Barrow In Auguat which rived the Rainbowand Three Brothers,
and their oil shipped
made 450 bbls oil and 7600 lbs bone.
Legal Tender. Left St Lawrence Hay Aug lat
Sept 7 ahip whs closed In the pack Ice In foggy weather, and on board theBay
Plover
on the 7ib, arriving at Petropaulvaski on tbe
while trying to work In shore to a safe position waa pressed and
2lt\. and salted again on the 6tli September; Hutchlngson, Hole
between large floes in fli fathoms water to the eastward or *t CVs schr Dug mo and stmr Alexander were at Pelro]&gt;aulPoint Barrow, and remained in this exposed situation until the vaski, the former hound to Rubin's Island. Ochostk Sea, Ihe
10th, wheuafter consulting my officers we decided could see
San Francisco ou the ftth- The whaling bark
no chance of saving the ahlp, and were compelled to abandon latter to sailatfor
Petropaulvaski.about the middle of June to gets
her to save the lives of myself, otHcera aod crew. Accordingly Milton was
permit to whale In the Ochoa k Sea, but could not get It aa
provisions
and
took
whst
ice
hanltd
our
boats
across
the
we
no authority to give It. The natives on Behring's
wecould and a bag of clothing for each man, and made the there waa
found a large sperm whale which drifted ashore, ihey
best of our wsy to three vessels in sight which proved to be Island
about
obtained
40 bbls oil, and shipped by steamer Alexander.
bark Pacific. Capt Smithers, Mount Wollastoo, Capt Barker, The weather throughout
the season has been very mild and
aod brig W H Allen, Capt Gilley, who we found were ooly pleasant. Crossed (he Meridian
in 45° 30'N; oo the 19th
waiting for us, viewing our chance as hopeless to save our apoke
hunter, from uchostk Sea, with
Flying
achr
Mist,
otter
acknowledge
here
thanka
for
the
kindness
ship.—and I would
otter
166
aklna
ths
season.
From
lat 40° N, long 170® W,
and hospitality shi-wn us by them, and also to Capt Keenan
light winds Irom SSW to ESE; been 36 days from Petroof bark A W Farnsworth and Capt Campbell ofbark Norman, had
to
paulvaaki,
aod
had
beat
of
the way. Took tbe trades
moat
who were in sight and waiting to receive a part of my officers
28 ■ 80' N, from thence to port had atrong trades.
and crew. I accepted theInvitation of a pussage down in the in lat
Repobt or Schr Haleakala, B B Hrmpstead, Master.
W II Allen, and would again add heartfelt thanks to Capt
—Left San Franciaco Oct 7 with light winds from the southGilley for hia gencroua hospitality.
—The past season has been quite a singular one, some of west; lay 26 hours outside the bar lo a calm, n«xt two daya
the ships getting into Behring Straits early In May and others fresh breeses from ths northwest; next alx days light baffling
not until the middle ofJune; the first finding many walrus and winds from all points of the compass, next alx daya light winda
from northeast to southeast; last three days stormy winds
doing welt, and the others became involved tn the ice In Behfrom east. Oct 25 at tf am made the Island of Molokai bearring Sea. It has proved that tliere wss quite a show of howheads iv theice iv the lallci place, but ouly a few Rbjbbj ukeu ing somli distance 20 mites. Arrived in port at 4 p in.
Oct.

°

93

1877..

Haw bchb Giovanni Apiani, Wh P Wkkki,
Master.—Left Honolulu Aug 27th for Farming's snd Washington Islanda, the NE trades blowing strong until we arrived
in lal 7° N, when It hauled to the westward. For 10 days
we encountered nothing but light variable windsand ralnia,
with a strong easterly current. Binding It Impracticable to
reach Farming's Island In thelatltutde ol it, we worked to ths
southward, got a slant from SE snd ran up to the island, after
an 18 daya paasage. While at Farming's had much rain and
heavy squalls ol wind, accompanied with very violent thunder
aod lightning. Took Mr Graigg and family up 10 Washington
lalaod, after taking In oil returned again to Farming's with my
passengers. Left Oct Ist with light winds until in lat 14° N,
whenit came on to blow from the NE with heavy squalls and
very high cross sea. On nearitig Hawaii was compelled lo
heave-tounder close sail in order to aave my deck load, and in
lhat manner worked through the heavy sea at tbeSW snd of
Hawaii, arrivingat Honolulu on the 16th, 16 days passage.
Report op

PASSENGERS.
From San Francisco—Pur Bonansa, Oct 3—Mr Mann, Mr
Olsen, Mr Shielda.
From Sydney— Per Australia, Oct Bth—Miaa Mount, Mr
Robertson. Mr Anson, Jas Davidson.
Fob San Fbancibco—Per Australia, Oct Oth—Jos Hyinan,
Mrs J H Joaaelyn, Rev Mr Dodge and 2 ladies, E Clauaseo,
Capt Holt and servant, Jno Young, 9 Morton and wile, G B
Peacock, A P Johnson,Ed Rowe. D McAvoy, Jno Jones,Wm
Jesselt, Wm Gable, II C Diamond, R F Coleman, W R Coleman, Ahseu.
For San Francisco—Per D C Murray, Oct Oth—Mr Lambert, wife and 2 children, Mr Wooley, wife and 2 children, W*
F Needham, C L Norrts, F Barker, Mrs Soule and daughter,
Miaa Dudoit, H H Chamberlain.
From Ban Fbancibco—Per W H Meyer, Oct 13th—J Gen*
tile, Thoa Fleinmlng, Mr Rudle, F Andenot.
Fob Guano Inlands—Fer Joseph Woolley, Oct loth—John
Smith, Chaa Gliddco, Wm H Foye and 20 native laborers.
Fbom Port Gamble—Per Victor, Oct 17th—M J Holgate.
From San Franc isco—Per City of Sydney, Oct 18th—His
Ex Jno O Domtnis, F S Pratt, O G Rose, Capt A W Pierre,
Mrs P D Peterson and daughter, Joa Brewer, D Noonan, Miss
Noonan, W W Durham, wife and infant, Mrs Fleck, G W
Fogg, W Weight,Z S cpaldtng, wife, 3 children and servant,
W ii Dlmond, Mra Frank Brown, H TTurlon, wifeand family.
Mrllteus, H Turton, M Phillips, C l.'Orange. wifeand maid,
Dr J W Smith, Dr T FTiadsle, A Herbert, G W Dickie, W
11 Lewea, W If Reed and wife, and 30 In aleerage.
For San Francisco—Per WII Meyer. Oct 26th—8 Rudgc,
Ms-Red.em, G ¥ Wells.

MARRIED.
Pfluobb—Mount.—ln thia cily, Oct 10th, by Ihe Rev Mr
Blackburn. Mr John William Plucks to Mlsi Emily, only
daughter of the late Henry Mount, M 1), of Melbourne, A us.
lovejot— Uwioht.—ln thia city, Oct 11th, by the Rev
Mr Dwight, Mr J H Lovbjot to Miss Juliettb Dwicjht.
Campbell—Maipinbfine—ln this city, October 80th, by
Rev. IS. C. Damon, James Campbbll, Esq., to Miss Abisail
Maimnbfime.

DIED.

•

Bni.Aßoi.A~On board bark Three Brothers In the Arctic
Ocean, August 18, of consumption, David Bolabola, a native of Tahiti.
Cato—On boardbark Three Brothers, Aug 25, John Cato,
a Portugese of the Western Islands, ftty suddenly; disease
unknown.
Peibcb—On board steamer City of Sydney, Oct 15th, on
the passage from Ban Francisco to Honolulu, HakbiitAtwood Dubfee, wife of Capt A W Peirce of this city, a native
of Tiverton (now Fal IRiver) Mass, aged 01 years. Herremains
were brought to Honolulu for interment. (Jj New Bedford
and Fall River papers please copy.

BISHOP fc 00., BANKERS,
HAWAIIAN
HONOLULU,
DRAW KXCIIaNQS OM

ISLANDS.

THE SINK OF CALIFORNIA. SAN FRANCISCO,
New

—

AID TBIIB AU.ST. IS

Vsrk,

bbSSsbbbsbss

Pari..

—

Aaß*Sststsßßts

THE ORIENTAL BANK CORPORATION. LONDON,

—

ASD THBIB BSISCSSS IM —■

lIOBgkOBiK,

Srstacr, »nd

,

MelbsmrM,
ap',ll ly
And Transact a General Banking DnaIDSSS.

.

A. L. SitllTH,
IMPORTER &amp; DEALER IN JEWELRY.
King's Combination Bpectisslei,

Glass and lated Ware,
Sewing Machines, Picture Frames,
Vases. Brackets, etc. etc.
[ly|
No. 73, Fort rit.
TtKMS STRICTLY CAHH

�94

THE FRIEND,

The following lines were written by a reyoung lady in her early
teens,—who found much to admire in our
island scenery. We are glad our mountains
have not escaped her notice, although in her
travels she has looked upon Mount Lebanon,
the Alps, and other mountain ranges.
cent visitor, —a

The ion was just appearing,
Oo the oalm and lovely (lav,
When our strong and noble steamer
Entered Honolulu Bay.

Jutt on the shore before us
The half hidden oily lay,
Looking green aud lovely
In the light of coming day.
Behind tbe peaoeful valley
An if to guard it, stand
Those dark and rugged mountains
Proud monarch" of the land.
But now our ship draws nearer,
Aod as it onward glides,
The natives orowd around it
Eager to olirab its sides.
But soon we reach the cily
And see to our surprise,
The rows of pretty oottages
Ou every hand arise.
And when we meet the wklcomks
So oordially bestowed.
We feel almost at home ngain
With all the kiudness showed.
For lingering in the sunlight
Of this lovely sea-girt isle,
We lose, io all its quiet beauty,
Our troubles for a while.

And when we leave Oahu's shores,
And reach our home and osres,
We'll not forget our Inland friends,
But name them in our prayers.

A.

The "Brotherly Love,"—A Brig One Hundred
and Thirteen Tears Old.
To render intelligible an extract from a
letter recently received from a correspondent
in Liverpool, we republish the following
item from our May number:
Captain Cook's Vessel.—That the Brotherly Love, the vessel on board of which
the great circumnavigator, and discoverer of
New South Wales and Victoria, Captain
Cook, served his time and obtained his certificate as mate, should be at this time, after
the lapse of upwards of a century, going on
her accustomed voyages, must appear wonderful to every one—but peculiarly interesting to the colonists of the continent whose
unbounded resources, through Cook's scientific genius, were opened to the world. Yet,
there is the fact, that only the other day,
this fine old vessel, amidst the admiration of
numbers who-witnessed her departure, left
South Shields for one of the ports on the
Baltic. With the exception of Nelson's
ship, the Victory, there surely cannot be
any vessel afloat of such historic interest.
This grand old hulk ought, if not preserved
as a great maritime relic by the British nation, to be floating in the New World, in the
beautiful harbor of Port Jackson, at Sydney.
Sydney Herald.

—

NOVEMBER.

" 1 am no stranger to your excellent paper
the Friend, which, through the kindness ot
my friend Mr. Geo. Legge of Messrs. Balfour tt Williamson's Home, I generally get
a look at every month. In a recent issue
you give an extract from a Sydney paper
regarding the ship Brotherly Love, rendered notable as being the vessel in which the
famous Captain Cook learned his first rudiments of seamanship. Feeling interested in
that statement, I wrote to the owner of the
Brotherly Love, and sent him your paper,
which he read with much satisfaction and
returned, accompanied with a pleasant letter
and a photograph of the good old ship. She
stands in Lloyd's book thus: 'Jirotherly
Love, bjig of Shields, built in Ipswich, 1764,
1214 tons; owner, James Young, South
Shields.' 1 have much pleasure in enclosing
the picture and a copy of Mr. Young's letter;
they may prove interesting to some in your
far away isle of the sea. The Sydney paper says something about the propriety of
having the Brotherly Lore, sent out to
Australia as a memento of Captain Cook.
How would it do, after having spent her 113
years in their stormy latitudes to have her
sailing in Hawaiian waters? Surely the
place where the gallant navigator met with
his untimely death, (permit me to repent the
words of his excellent first lieutenant, King,
on finishing his account of the tragedy—
' Thus perished our great, our honored commander'!) would be more in keeping with
his memory than any spot in Australia.

*

*

#

#

#

" I send you

a copy of the letter from Jas.
owner
of the Brotherly Love:
Young, Esq.,
" ' Dear sir: lam much obliged by your
sending me the Honolulu paper for perusal.
The old ship still goes on her way rejoicing,
in good order. Her qualities as a sea boat
we may expect has saved her weathering
many a storm. The only fear at sea with
her is being run down by S. S. (screw

ajaamers).'
Martin .Robinson.
' "Yours, Sec.,
"6 Hope Place, Liverpool, Aug. 30, 1877."
N. B.—We would acknowledge a photograph of the Brotherly Love, which may
be seen in Whitney's book-store.
(For tbe friend]

Christian Sympathy.
BY REV. D. DOLE.

■ Bear ye one another's burdens, and so
fulfill the law of Christ." The law of Christ
is love. "A new commandment I give you
that ye love one another." " I have given
you an example, that ye should do as I have
done to you." Now the Lord Jesus, our
great high priest, can and does sympathize
in our infirmities. Sympathize is the very
word used in the Greek. (Heb. 4:15). Peter exhorts, " Be ye all of otic mind, nym-

1877.
pathizing one with another." (1 Pet. 3:8).
When love is in exercise in the htorts of
Christians, when every succeeding day
brings a new experience of the faithfulness
and loving kindness of their heavenly
Father, and every succeeding night marks
an advance in the pilgrimage towards the
celestial city, then sympathy is easy. Then
they that fear the Lord speuk often one to
another. Then with the Psalmist, they delight to make the praise of their heavenly
Father glorious, and to tell what he has
done for their souls. (Ps. 66 : 2 and 16).
Then with tender sympathy they find out
the discouragements and perplexities, the
conflicts and the triumphs, the sorrows and
the joys of fellow pilgrims and strengthen
them with kind words, rejoicing wilh them
lhat rejoice and sharing the sorrows of the
sorrowful. Thus do they bear one another's
burden. But in seasons of declension, when
worldliness invades the church, and the love
of many waxes cold, and church members,
speaking out of the abundance of the heart,
cease to speak of heavenly things, and their
prayers lose their fervency, and the word of
Cod is no longer their study and meditation,
and salvation seems of little importance,
ilicn is Christian sympathy well nigh extinct. Young disciples are left to get along
as best they may. If any of them are prisoners in doubting castle, no one knows it.
Consequently there is no one to point them
to the key of promise, by which they may
unfasten the locks and make their escape.
If any of them become discouraged through
many temptations, there is no one to find it
out, and to point them to the Lord Jesus,
who was in like manner tempted, who tenderly sympathizes with all his tempted followers, and who succors all who apply to
him. In this state of things it is not to-be
expected that efforts will be made to win to
Christ those who are without hope and
without God in the world. There are none
to say to those in the broad way as Moses
said to his father-in-law, " Come with us,
and we will do you good; fo»the Lord hath

spoken good concerning Israel."
Does this language apply to the people of
Honolulu ? A young merchant came to
town, took a seat in one of the churches, and
there he appeared regularly Sabbath after
Sabbath for months, yet during all this time,
no one bid him welcome; no one enquired
after his spiritual condition. Was it strange
that the conviction forced itself upon his
mind that no one cared for his soul?
To be able to exercise Christian sympathy
one must be in sympathy with the Lord Jesus; must feel his constraining love, and
to that influence. He that loves the
ord Jesus will love his image wherever it
is discovered; and more than this, he will
love those whom the Lord Jesus loves, and
for whom he died. This is Christian sympathy, and it is not a latent power. It manifests itself in kind words and in self-denying works. It is the spirit of Christ acted
out; " and if any one have not the spirit of
Christ, he is none of his."

Lield

�FRIEND,

TO THE PUBLIC!

AaPy-BRTISBsMsBMrTB.

. M. DAVIDSON.

■

»•

A Homer

FIRST PREMIUM GOLD MEDAL
was awarded at theIndustrial inhibition, 1875,
TMIE

JK. F.

Law.

B. HUTCHINSON,

Ottos at Drue Store, corner ot Fort and Merchaut Streets,
Keildence, Muuanu Avenue, near School Street.
fel '70
Offloe Hours, 9 to 11 A. M.

%y

IRWIN

A.

«•

.

.v

For the Best in the World!

BRADLEY &amp; RULOFSON'S ART GALLERY
No. 429 Montgomery street,
Sn.ii UT* x- .r\ xx ol&lt;w o o

Dealers in Lumber and Building Materials,
Honolulu, II I.

HOFFMANN.

M

D.,

ViL-we, urtl Landicape

Physician and Surgeon,
II II X W I. X

J.

rollection of

Photographs,

I&gt;. IV.

Corner Merchantand Kaahumanu Streets, near the I'oat Offloe
A 1

CONTINUES

CO..

Honolulu, Oahu. 11. I.

.

-

-..

..

--yaSH

Ofßcora' Table, with lodging, per week,
$6
6
do.
do.
Celebrities, Stereoscopic .Seamen's do.
Views of thewholePacific Coaat.
Shower Bath* on the Premises.
ED. DUNSCOiMBE,
llonlulu, January 1, 1875.
Manager.
lIJTIiGII,

...

•

ms OLD BUSINESS IN TIIK

HRK-l'lsOiiK

Commission and Shipping Merchants,

.

_—I—

j-j- Yoti are cordially invited to an inspection of our imtnenie

.

HWB&amp;

M

AND THE VIENNA MEDAL!

DICKSON,

r.ni Mn-i-i,

f^l[]jrTi[jii' "*iir,B

OFFICE OF

Plantation and Insurance Agent., Honolulu, H. I.

EWERS

HOME!

BRADLEY &amp; RULOPSON!

CO..

Commission Merchants,
■

SAILORS'

For the kest Photogrtphs «. Crayons ia San Francisco

THE NATIONAL GOLD SIKDAL!
For the Best Photographs in the 1 mud Stales!

l'h,sh ii.ii staid Surnrnn,

O.

1877.

to

OBoe over Mr. Whitney's Book-.lore, formerlyoccupied by
de.!B7S
Judge Austin. Honolulu, H. I.

■

NOVEMBER.

95

I II X

llulldlng, Kuuhuinanu street.

Chroxom sticks rated by observations of the iun and stars
with a intimit iii.uiuLue.il accurately adjusted to Ihe meridian
of Honolulu.

Carriage Making and Trimming!

WE

WOULD

RESPECTFULLY inform you that

we dow employ the beat Mechanics in the line ot

Carriage Making,
Carriage and General Blacksmithing,
Painting, liepairing, die.
Sextantand qumlrant glasses slivered and adjusted. Charts
and nautical Instruments constantly on hand and (or sale,
On the Hawaiian Qroup; and it is a well estabAuction and Commission Merchant,
fel
lished faot that our Carriage Trimming ia aa
Firs-Proof Store, in Robinson's llulldln(, Queen Street.
well executed as any in New York City or
elsewhere. We therefore feel warranted in saying that
D.,
|() II N S. McGRKW, M
we oan manufacture as good a olass of work in Honolulu as onn be found in any part of the world. We
Late Surgeon U. S. Army,
will also state here that we fully intend to work at
Hotel
between
Gsn be consulted at hi. residence on
street,
lowest possible rates.
WEST &amp; CHAYTER.
tat
Alakes and
street..

a,.

P.

ADAMS.

Fort

,p

74 and 78 King Street, Honolulu.
fl_r I.land orders piomptly esecutsd at lowest r.te.

■**-

NOTICE TO SHIP MASTERS.
DILLINGHAM &amp; CO.,
No.. 0a and 07 King Street,

WEST,

Wagon and Carnage Builder,

A

Particular attention given to Fine Watch Repairing

*

it.
CO..
(Succeiors to 0. L. Rlchsrd. k Co.)

W.

PIERCE

M. DICKSON, Photographer,

KEEP A FIXE ASSORTMENT OF

MASTERS VISITING THIS PORT
SHIP
during* the last Six Years can testify from personal exundersigned keep the best assortment of
perience that

the

Ship Chandlers and General Commission Mer

GOODS FOR. Tli WOE

Honolulu, Oahu, llswaiian I.land..

And Sell Cheaper than any other House in the

chants,

Agents I'anlii. Salt
And Parry

61 Fort Street, Honolulu,

Goods Suitable for Trade. AIsWA

Kingdom.

Works, llranrl's Bomb l.anffs,

■

Davis' Palo Killer.

ISBisHilfil

SHsflSfiS

DILLINtiHAM &lt;fc CO.

VS ON HAND A CHOICE ASSORTMKNT OF riiOTOQHAPHIO STOCK,

A Large Collection of Beautiful Views of
Hawaiian Scenery, &amp;c, &amp;c.
CURIOSITY IUNTKIta will find at thl. e.taDllshnsnt a
SI'LFNUIU COLLECTION Of

Volcanic

And

Specimens,

Corals, .Shells. War Implements,
Kerns, Mais. Knpaa,

a Great" Variety

of oi/ter Hawaiian and Micronesian Curiosities.

PICTURE FRAMED A SPECIALITY!
Jal IB7t

1

t CASTLE
&amp; COOKE,
IMPORTERS AMI DEALERS

11Y

GENERAL MERCHANDISE!
AGENTS OT

Ift ft

I nf

■

HOME, SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA !

riIHITREOULAR. PORTLAND LINE Ol*
l.lfj
M

Insurants Company,
Pickets, New England Mutual
Ths Union Marias Insurance Company, Ban Fraudtoo,
ThsKohala Sugar Company,
The Haiku Bugar Company.
ThsHawaiian Bugar Mill, W. H. Ballsy,
The Hamakua Bugar Company.
The Wnlaiua Sugar Plantation,
The Wheeler Wilson Sewing Machine Company,
t(
Dr. Jayne a. Sons Celebrated family Medicines.

*

"THE FRIEND,"

A

MONTHLY JOURNAL DEVOTED TO

Tsmperance, Beamen. Marine aod General I.itslll(sac«

PUBLISHED AND EDITED BY
HARRISON, WCTWEKN MAIN AND SPEAR BTRHTB.
SAMUEL C. DAMON.
THE EXERTIONS OP THE LADIKB' HKAMRN's rHIKND SOCIKTY.and the llbsnllir of
tbe Ososral Qovsrnmsnt. a BEAM AN'B HOMK la now belnf tiled up on Harrison, between Malaand Bpear attests, to
which seamen at oil nation, are Invited to make their bone while In this port.
TERMS:
The DhIIsIIos; Is of brick, large and commodious, fronting on three atreet., commanding a (ins view ofths hsrbor and
city, conveniently located near the center of ths water front, and capable of accommodating about 600 lodgers, with good One Copy per annum
$9 130
per
Two
dining room, reading and smoking room, chapel, etc. The houss will be conducted on strict temperance principle, like
Copies
annum
tW
foreign Subscribers, including postage
.miliar homes In other parts of tins oountry and Europe.
3.00

THROUGH

,

�96

YCMhoeriusntnH
Aa'gocf onolulu.
Pure religion and undeflled before Ood, the Father, is this:
To visit the fatherless and widows in their affliction, and to keep one's self unspotted from the world.

Edited fty a Committee of the Y. M, C. A,
The Hymn of Faith.
BY MISS M.

G.

BRAINARD.

1 know not what will befall;
Ood hangs a mist o'er my eyes.
And before each step of my onward path
He causes new scenes to rise;
And each Joy that he sends me, comes
As a glad and sweet surprise.
I see not a step before me,
As I tread out the days of the year,
Bui.the past Is still in God's keeping,
The futurehia mercy will clear;
And what seems dark In the distance*
May brighten as 1 draw near.
For, perchance, the dreadful future
Has less bitter than I think;
The Lord may sweeten the waters
Before I stoop to drink;
Or If Marah must be Maralt,
He will stand beside its brink.

•

It may be, he has waiting
For the coming of my feet,
Borne gift of such rare blessedness,
Borne joy so strangely sweet.
That my lips can only tremble
With tbe thanks I cannot speak.
Oh, blissful, peaceful ignorance.
It's blessed not to know;
It keeps me quiet In those arms
Which will not let me go;
And hushes my soul to rest
On the bosom which loves me so.
So I go on, not knowing—
I would not if I might—
I would rather walk with God in the dark
Thanwalk alone In the light;
I would rather walk with him by faith
Than walk alone by sight.
My heart shrinks back from trials

Which tbe futuremay disclose;
Yet I never had a sorrow
But what the dear Lord chose;
80 I press back the coming tears.
With the whispered words, "He knows."
[Selected for the Friend.]

Prayer.

There is no real harm, but prayer will aid
us to escape. There is no real good, but
prayer will aid us to secure. There is no'
burden in life, that prayer will not bring us
new strength to bear. There is no temptation that ever assails us, but prayer will give
us new power to resist. Prayer aids us in
our perplexities, and gives us strength to rise
above depression. There is no dark cloud
lowering over the future, but prayer will enable us to look above and beyond it.
Christian experience in all ages of the
world testifies like the voice of many waters,
that prayer intensifies every blessing and
lightens every burden; it scatters our fears
and transfigures our sorrows ; it invigorates
in us all that is good, and weakens whatever
is bad ; it helps to understand ourselves and
God, and to live in joyous peace with both
and in jubilant readiness for Heaven.— Congregationalist.

The laurel wreath is just about to be laid
upon his brow. And below him there is
1 met a traveller from an antique lttnd
Who said : Two vast and trunkless legs of stone represented the misery and sorrow of the
Stand in tbe desert. Near them on tbe sand
world. Men stagger under great burdens or
Half sunk, a sbattej'd visage lies, whose frown
sit with head in hand bewailing their distress.
And wrinkled lip and sneer of cold command
trunks lie prone on battle-fields.
Headless
Tell that its sculptor well those passions read
Which still survive. starap! d on these lifeless things, Old age beseeches war for mercy vainly ;
Tbe hand that mock'd them and the heart that ted; tender maidens and little children lift up imAnd on the pedestal these words appear;
ploring hands but are struck ruthlessly down.
'My name is Ozymandias, king of kings:
And
all the time Augustus, now become a
on
and
works,
despair !'
my
ye Mighty,
Look
God,
unmoved, never turning so much
sits
Nothing beside remains. Round the decay
as one pitying glance earthward, but gazing
Of that colossal wreck, boundless and bare,
always straight away in stolid unconcern.
Tbe lone and level sands stretch far away.
Such was man's idea of God till Jesus came.
P. 15. Shbli.rt.
Ozymaudias of Egypt.

(From the Chriatian Union.]

Christ's Answer to the Great Question.
BY KEY. WASHINGTON GLADDEN.

What is God ? men asked. The Stoics
answered and said : God is the impersonal
soul of the universe. God is everything,
and everything is God. Matter is divine.
The soul is but more etheral matter. Stones
and mountains, trees and animals, men and
women are but manifestations of the diety.
The universe itself is only a period in the
development of God. All things are as they
are by inseperable necessity. Storms must
blow on until they exhaust themselves, and
if you are caught in them there can be nothing for you but to take your chance. The
only support for life is a granite will. Indifference is religion. Pleasure is no good ;
pain is no evil. The noblest man is he who
dwells apart, in sublime apathy, unmoved
by any change, unstirred by any passion t
asking no assistance, wasting no sympathy,
gazing from an iron earth toward a brazen

.

heaven.

1 have seen another picture. It is called
Christus Consolator. Christ is seated on a
throne. He is Lord of all. Before him are
gathered the outcast and. miserable of the
world. The aged man bent beneath the burden of a century, the sick man wasting with
slow disease, the slave lifting hands heavy
with chains, the mother weeping above her
dead babe—all these are there ; and over all
the Savior's hands are lifted and he is speaking heed and care and help for all.
It is such a God men need—the God
made maifest in Jesus Christ. Prayer into
his heart is mightily real. There is shining
hope amid the densest darkness since God
is such a God.
t

In the States, especially in New England,
the Y. M. C. Associations are accustomed
to make, occasionally, a thorough canvass of
of the more thickly populated districs with a
view to arouse religious interest amongst all
classes. Committees are appointed by the
State Association, of some evangelist or
clergyman assisted by three or four young
men, who visit a certain number of towns,
staying two or three days at each place and

holding meetings morning, afternoon and
evening, talking also personally with as

many as possible. The hearty cooperation
What is God f men asked again. The of the local ministry is always met with.
Epicureans answered the question and said : These canvasses have been signally blessed
gfleasure is the end of life. If animal indul- and thousands trace their first interest in
meetings. A proposal of
gence be the highest pleasure, be it so ; en- Christ to such
of'the
kind in behalf of these
something
joy yourself. If the action and culture of Islands was made at the last meeting of our
the intellect be the highest pleasure, be it so. Y. M. C. A. We believe much could be
But self-indulgence is the end. All things accomplished especially amongst the native
centre in the self. And so it follows that population by this kind of work and hope to
the sick woman in the crowd could not touch see the experiment tried.
the utmost fringe of his garment but that he
Another tent service was held on the Eswould notice it. When the sisters of Beth- planade by the Y. M. C. A.on Sabbath
any are weeping Jesus must mingle his evening Oct. 21st. The audience was contears with theirs. Nor could little children siderably larger than at the,previous meetbe brought within- his presence except the ing. Interesting addresses were made by
Lord " would take them up in his arms, put Or. Damon, Pres. Pratt, and S.B. Dole, Esq.
his bands upon them and bless them."
I have seen a wood-cut of an old Vienna There are in the United States and Cacamera representing the apotheosis of the nada 800 Young Men's Christian AssociaEmperor Augustus. He is seated on a tions with a membership of 100,000 and
throne. The God's surround him. He owning property to the extent of $250,000,holds the emblems of dominions in his hands.

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                    <text>97

F
THE
RIEND

HONOLULU, DECEMBER 4, 1817.

Ktto Series, M. 28, $0.12.}
CONTENTS
Far December 4, 1877.
—_

End or Volume XXXIV
II awaiian Centennial
Ramblea in the Old World, Noll
The Rev George Morri
A Hither Law
New Zealand Correspondence
Death of an Early Convert
A Lull in Life—Poetry
laland of Snwarrow
Y. M. C. A

Hawaiian Centennial.
Paoa
97
VI
97—99
99
WO

100
101
102
102
104

THE FRIEND.
DECEMBER 4. 1877.

END OF VOLUME XXXIV.
With this number closes another year and
volume of the Fbiend. We really have no
space left for moral reflections on the closing
of the year or the flight of time. As we
have furnished our subscribers with twelve
numbers of our paper, in order that we may
pay our printer and discharge all liabilities
incurred in its publication, we trust our subscribers and friends will see the importance
of making prompt payment when their bills
are presented. If any error or mistake appears, the same will be rectified by making
it known to the publisher.
—As we have not received our usual donations from the whaling fleet, we hope persons favorably disposed to the publication
and .gratuitous distribution of the Friend
will not forget that five hundred copies of
each number are distributed gratuitously.
Donations thankfully received.

For several months we have been expecting that some of our English residents would
take the initiative for a centennial celebration, if the government officials did not
move in the matter. It really seems quite
too bad, too unpatriotic, too stupid,—to allow
so good an opportunity to pass without a respectable demonstration. Less than two
months remain,—for January 18th, 1778, is
the day when Cook is reported to have discovered these islands. Who will move in
this matter?
To compare great things with small, the
ISth of January is also memorable for another event of minor importance. On the
ISth of January, 1843, thirty-five years ago,
the first number of the Frienp made its appearance, and has continued its monthly reappearance ever since.

Me. Aseu, one of the Chinese merchants
of Honolulu, on his voyage to China via San
Francisco and Japan, reports under dote of
September 17th the following persons as his
fellow passengers, on board the City of Peking, from San Francisco to Yokohama:
From the American Board for Japan:
Key. Isaac Pierson and wife, Miss Lizzie
B.
Pierson, Miss Julia Wilson, Miss H. F.
Parmlee.
From the Presbyterian Board: Miss
Doctress G. J. Anderson, Miss Mary E.
Barr.

From the Methodist Episcopal Board:
Rev.* H. H. and Mrs. Lowrie, Rpv. W. G.
Benton, Bishop J. W. and Mrs. Wiley.
Yokoyama, Japanese missionary, educated four years at a mission school in the
United States, now returning home to do
mission work.
Three going to Japan, and the others to
China.

New Books.—The number of new books
seen at Whitney's bookstore, when his invoices are opened is gratifying, but still more
gratifying to look in a few days after, and
find most of them have disappeared and been
Thanksgiving.—The day was observed
scattered over the islands. Many of these as
in former years, by public religious serbooks are among the best publications of the
vices at the Fort Street Church. An admiage,—historical, literary, scientific. Such
rable discourse was delivered by Rev. Dr.
books would not be ordered and sold, unless Hyde, specially invited by our U. S. Minisreaders were found for them on different ter Resident Mr. Comly. The sermon will
be found in this week's Gazette.
parts of the islands.

{(Dili Series, 001.34.
RAMBLES IN THE OLD
WORLD-No.1
Elberfield, Sept. 19, 1877.
Dear Friend.—The French, you know,
say, " gui s'excuse s'accuse," so that perhaps
it will be wiser for me not to attempt any
line of defense for my meagre cpistolatory
correspondence this summer but creep instead under the folds of your broad mantle
of charity, finding balm for my conscience
in the thought that you have found something far better than my rambling and random sketches for your columns. I am afraid
that something of the " dolce far niente " of
midsummer days must have had its effect
upon me, for how otherwise could I have
delayed telling you of my drifting from
among Swiss scenes, and the presence
of its snowy uplands and blue lakes, to this
fair and fertile region which cradles the
Rhine? And what a summer this has been
for this world of ours, which seems *o find
wars and rumors of wars its perpetual heritage ! With you, though a little nearer the
scene of action, we have been watching the
sad, bloody conflict which darkens all the
eastern horizon and which seems to grow
darker and more bloody as the summer gives
place to autumn, and the first frost and chill
in the air hint at the added Wretchedness
and anguish which must come to those on
the wild, bleak battle-fields, unless peace
comes with the early snows Then too,
how wanly and beseechingly have all those
countless famine-stricken faces in India been
looking to us out of their dreadful and terrible need ! And it is a pleasure to see how
nobly hearts, both in England and the Continent, have been touched by this human
agony. We are watching with intenstest
interest to see whether them is anything to
come of that thunder-cloud which seems to
have been gathering over Our next-door
neighbors, the French, who are craving far
a new sensation and revolution! Perhaps
however the political tempest will vanish as
the heat and muttering thunder from our
autumn skies. What a superb tribute the
French paid to the memory of the veteran
Theirs, the other day. Rarely does such a
tremendous throng follow a man to his tomb.
A troublesome and annoying state of affairs
also the American people have been meeting
with, in their riots and strikes, which I trust
have now been quietly adjusted. But really
it is hardly my province in yoqr columns,

�98

THE FRIEND, DECEMBER,

to enter into the politics and troubles of the and one
earth at laige, and in leaving them I most them to

additions to modern travel permit
leave at all. One thinks with a
sincerely hope that our Hawaiian skies have sigh of these blessed days when Oliver Goldin them only the happiest portents for the smith won his way among the Swiss peafuture. It is pleasant to feel that there is santry with the sweet notes of his flute,
one favored nook where the great tide of travelling as he listed.
Next to the sight of a grand face or the
suffering and famine and bloodshed hasn't
found its way. Peace now, and ever to sound of a voice which has thrilled multiyour rustling cane fields, and, to this sunny tudes by the wonder of its melody, that of a
Rhine-land where the grapes are purpling for famous river seems to me the most inspiritthe vintage!
ing. There is an eloquence in it more powerful than words ; a mysterious, sympthetic
OUT OF SWITZERLAND.
which seems to have something alI promised to give you a running sketch of quality
human
most
about it. How it links the cenmy trip from Geneva to Elberfeld, which I turies in one continuous
chain ! What numdo,
so
far
as
outlines
the fading
will now
berless
have
mirrored
themselves
tragedies
can be re-produced :
in its waters ! Men work and fight, chilPerhaps you have gleaned already from dren
and play on its banks. Armies
something I may have written how 1 found die itslaugh
waters red with their blood generamy way hither. Not in a very direct sort tion after
castles are built and
of a route but wandering and rambling in crumble generation,
but
still
the silent river holds
away,
this way and that, something as the Rhine
its course unshaken, a symbol of eternity.
its
course.
parts
to
do
one
or
two
of
in
likes
But this is rhapsodizing, and quite unparI wish 1 could tell you of all the places and donable
in a letter. But it is a little more
months,
the
few
seen
past
in
have
people I
pardonable
perhaps when you stand for the
be
too
much
even
but this would certainly
first
time
on
the Cathedral terrace at Basel
for your patience, which, kind and charitable
of the splendid
as it is, must have its limits. Then too in full view of the Rhine and
its
waters
which
make at
sweep
pale
green
there keeps creeping in the' thought that you
know them just about as well as I do, and' this point. It is really a magnificent sight
devoid of all associations,—but with these—
that you can point to innumerable people it is a feast
for eyes and
No where
who nave told the same story over and over have 1 seen the River toheart!
such good advanthat
it
seems
so
faultlessly
again, and some
as here. It broadens like a lake, fullsacrilege to utter a sound on the same tage
sweeping, majestic, as if conscious of the
subject. Far back as Johnson's time, you magical
spell which seems hidden in its
know, that prince of growlers, launched his
not clear and blue and crystalline
criticisms on those who would enter upon waters,
the blue Rhine at Geneva, but even in
such a well-worked field as that of continen- like
the
glory of the full noon blaze of light,
tal travel, in a way to frighten any one.
keeping the secret of its cool green depths.
BERNE.
But more of this bye and bye—we shall soon
I shall always remember a few hours un- be on it and can look more closely. Stepder a very bright June sun in the old city of ping into the Cathedral near the terrace, we
Bert*, its historical scenes ; its " bear-pit" see the stone to the memory of the learned
and bears, singularly stupid, but which every- Erasmus, whose learning by the way did not
body goes to see; its quaint old fountains render him any more decided a character in
and statues and long arcades with their in- Mie matter,of the Reformation, in which he
viting scarlet-cushioned seats in the grey played, however, no insignificant a part.
stone walls of the houses; the cathedral In one of the rooms pf the Cathedral, are
with its splendid views withoutand sculp- fragments of a most famous and peculiar
tured Christ within and above all the distant mural painting, entitled the Dance of
glimpses of* the Bernese Oberland, veiling JJeuth, formerly I think, on the walls of a
its snowy summits in shimmering snowy cemetery. It is rather comforting on the
clouds, wafted through the air, heated by the whole that only ragged sections of it remain,
early summersun, brought refreshing thoughts for in all truth these are ghastly enough.
of those far off retreats, which are full of in- The whole represented a wild carnival of
spiration to those who visit them and gaze grinning skeletons, whirling on terrified
upon the majesty and purity of the Jung- knights, shrinking girls, mitred Bishops,
fratt. Next came Zunich and its lovely (whose mitres and crosiers were of little
lake, on whose shores I watched for several avail), wealthy burgers, and others of every
weeks the subtle growth of summer beauty, class, to their doom. What uncomfortable
in the simple little Swiss village of Manne- imaginations some of those old painters
dorf, where is,carried on a most interesting seem to have had. The old house of
work founded by the well-known Dorothea Erasmus is not very far away, and a statue
Trudell. No where can you find more fra- of CEcolampadius, who, notwithstanding his
grant roses in June or kinder hearts the name, did good service among the Reformers.
year round than in this lovely little spot,
STRASBOURG CATHEDRAL.
whose vineyards run down to the clear
I watched the fading of the same daylight,
waters of Lake Zurich, and over which the
which
I had seen glittering in Basel on the
distant Riyi keeps guard. Then by Zurich
again, I rambled on to Basel. We call it Rhine at noontime, at sunset on the tower
rambling now-a-days you know, when peo- of Strasbourg Cathedral.
ple take a guide-book in band and rush hither The singular roofs of the city, mounting
and thither in fear and trembling, that they story above story, the flat far reaching surare going to loose the express" for the rounding country from which the Prussians,
" of porters and not so very long since, tossed their uncomnext station, if the crowd
hotel keepers arid souvenir-vendors and fortable cannon balls into the terrified town;
punctiliousrailway-officials, and the thousand thelines of ramparts fortifications, etc.,alllay

1x77.
before us. This wonderful Strasbourg spire!
What pigmies seem the men and women below! You feel indeed 'twixt heaven and
earth, and yet far above this tower where
we are standing there are heights which we
have not gained. The round red sun is too
near its dipping in the hazy west for us to
try them to-night. There is a terrible fascination about the downward look, down,
down, down ! And there is only this little
stone parapet between us and the fearful leap!
Something of the same indescribable spirit
which leads you on to the brink at Miagara,
and draws you towards its gulfs of snowy
foam and shattered rainbows, or holds you
spell-bound on the near edge of the fiery,
terrible surge of our Kilauea, keeps you
here. Would the stone apostles, the winged
angels or Gothic sculptures reach out helping hands in the whirling, murderous fall ?
One could scarcely find a more fitting spot
for the scene of the prologue of Longfellow's
"Golaen Legend." Imagine these airy
heights, wind-swept and storm-lashed, with
Lucifer and his legions in their wild fury,
hurrying on to their work.

"Haalen! Ilaaten!
ye apirita!
Kium ita atatlon drag the ponderous
I'm." "I ii,-n, that to mock ua
li uplifted liian In air!
O

"

But I must be on my way leaving behind
the city where Goethe so long studied,
where Calvin found his wife, the seat of innumerable important events in history; the
capital of those fair provinces which one always thinks of now-a-days in the guise of
two sad-eyed peasant girls, whose hearts are
still with " la belle France," Alsace and
Lorraine.
BLACK FOREST.

What a world of witchery there is in the
very sound of the words " Black Forest."
Don't they make you long for the days when
you read of dwarfs and giants and spirits,
good and evil, of phantom steeds and huntsmen, that some how or other seemed to find
a congenial home in these woods which lie
so invitingly on the horizon in the gathering, mysterious gloom of the long twilight.
It would have been a pleasure to have dived
into them, but one can't see every thing, and
this was not in my plan just then. 1 wonder if one would be disappointed; I can't
think so. There seems too genuine a fragrance in tnese old German legends and
fairy stories; you can almost hear the wind
in the trees, and scent the perfume of the
pines and catch glimpses of cool, shadowy
lakes, whose surface the stars pierce with
their silver gleams, and where deer stay for
a moment their hurried flight. But the
train rushes on and night shuts down on the
world of spirits and men as we enter Heidel-

berg.

HEIDELBERG.

This place is charmingly situated on the
river Neckar, is rich in historical associations, and is attractive to the tourist, chiefly
from its university and its castle, which is
certainly a roost imposing and magnificent
ruin. With the matins of the birds and
the early morning walk to the glorious ivygrown pile, which stands still as a sentinel
above the city, faithful to its mediaeval
.trust—though scared ap4 maimed—came
one of those deljght,fuj surprizes which are

�THE FRIEND, DECEMBER,
among the rare and beautiful things of travel.
Out of my limited European experience
there are very few places on this side the Atlantic better worth seeing. The wings of
my rather too exuberant imagination have
been clipped more than once during the past
few months, but here every realization and
anticipation has been more than fulfilled.
Some one has written of it " next to the Alhambra of Grenada, the most magnificent
ruin of the middle ages." I am afraid I
shall never see the Alhambra, or hear the
murmur of its fountains, except through the
medium of Irving's splendid descriptions,
but I shall never, never forget the glory of
the old " Heidelberg Schloss," its ruin but
adding to its perfect beauty, the remembrance of which, will, I trust, live in my
thoughts and heart as greenly as does the
ivy on its walls. The castle is situated on
a wooded height just above the town, and is
centuries old. One elector after another
added to it, till it acquired huge dimensions.
Long ago, the French General Melac had it
blown up. And in 1764 the lightning came
to complete the ruin. It would seem as if
some curse had rested on its battlements.
It would scarcely be possible for me in the
compass of this letter to attempt a description of it, and I feel as if 1 should be wholly
inadequate to do this as it should be done.
The immensity of it at first confused me, as
I came out of the narrow foot-path which I
had followed up to the avenue which runs
in its rear, and wandered about at my own
sweet will. This led me under the leafysculptured portal or gateway which the elector Frederick Y. caused to be erected in
honor of his English wife, the Princess
Elizabeth, and into the tree-shadowed garden beyond, the very perfection of a place
for dreaming and love-making, then into the
great castle-court and over its heavy drawbridge and under its raised port-cullis, and
through its huge and massive gateway.
Every step of the way has its peculiar
charm, and we would slay the sun in his
coursa if we could. Before us is the paved
and glistening court. How the horses' hoofs
must have rung on it, in the brave old days !
There is the Muprechtn-Bau, and there the
granite columns from Ingelheim with their
memories of Charlemagne, and there the
Friedrichs-Bau and there—but what signify names in the presence of all this color
and warmth and beauty? Just see how
splendidly the golden sunshine illumines the
facades of the palaces which face and encircle us and warm the sculptures and statues
in their niches, and seems to find a sort of
companionship in their rich and varied
adornments. This is a terrestrial paradise
for painters. I met one, whose Scottish
birth had not checked his artistic spirit, and
who was, as perhaps some of his stern
countrymen might say, well nigh daft in
the midst of all this beauty. For the instant,
the dullest and most unimpressible of travellers must feel something of the throb of the
poet in him at sight of the Tower which the
French so cruelly blasted. It was a wickedly mean thing of them to do, but have we
not on the whole gained by it ? It stands
like some great stone giant, shorn of his
strength! Down" in the ravine below fell
huge gigantic masses, and the trees and

things leaped up to hide their nakedness.
They have crept up its sides, softening, embossing with their tangled and verdant
growth its crumbling arches, even penetrating to' its stony heart and in its broken and
shattered old age, giving it a tenderness and
beauty, which its proud and haughty youth
never possessed. One needs an Ariadne in
this labyrinth, or her silken-clue! Room
after room open before you ; long winding
passages ; banqueting halls, whose only frescoes are those of the drifting clouds and
silver stars on the heavens above them ; under ground passages where waves of ferns
and mosses and trailing vines have swept in
with the years. Then up to the battlements
where the only pennants that wave in the
summer air are those which the kindly hand
of nature has unfurled, a symbol of the infinite peace which seems to brood over these
walls. There are the chapel, the museum
with a thousand interesting relics, and after
all this splendid vision which is almost intoxicating in its poetry and beauty, it is
well to come down to the earth again and
visit the cellar and its famous "Tun," for
the people who lived in this enchanted
palace were of the earth, earthly. Can you
imagine 49,000 gallons of wine ? Then

1877.

99

now absent on a tour to Hawaii and Maui.
On his return, he hopes to spend some days
in Honolulu. Something may be gathered
of the efficiency of the Order from the following extracts from a circular published by
the Order:
" The Grand Lodge of the Independent Order
of Good Templars of the State of California, euborilitmte to the Right Worthy Grand Lodge, 1. O.
G. T., wan instituted May 29th, 1860, and com-

prised at that time eleven subordinate lodges,
holding a membership of less than five hundred.
Since then by the employment of competent lecturer", printing temperance literature, and other
available means, the principles of the Order have
extended and been generally embraced, until now
the subordinate lodgea within this State oxoeed
two hundred in number, and ten thousand in
membership. Scarcely a town of importance, or
a county within the Suite is without its
" Lodge

of Good Templars." The Grand Lodge of California has special jurisdiction also over the State
of Nevada, and (he Territories of Utah and Arizona, as also the Sandwich Islands, in each of
which Lodges of the Order have been established
and are now working.
JUVENILE TEMPLARS.

This is a juvenile institution recently formed
lor the benefit of the children of our land, and is
directly under the patronage of the Grand Lodge.

enclose it all in a cask, which is more like
some bloated monster than anything else,
and you have the Tun on which everybody
mounts by ladder. To obtain an idea of its
size, consider its dimensions, 32 feet long,
and 22 feet high, holding 800 hogsheads.
The circumference around the centre is 231
feet, and the diameter of the head 22 feet.
In my delight, lam keeping you very,
very long over the castle, but I forget and
live my visit over again. But just one moment more for a glimpse from the " Molkenkour," a height just above the castle and I
am done. Heidelberg lies at our feet, with
its roofs and spires and university, of whose
fame you know so well, and beyond the long
reach of the Neckar, " the dark green Eden
world," the low-lying lands which border
on the Rhine, fertile fields, and distant forests, a very quiet beautiful scene. But the
morning sun is hurrying on and we must
say " good-bye " to the sunny gardens and
terraces where the good people of Heidelberg
love to come for their beer and music ; and
out from the spacious balcony, down a cool
and sloping path, into the busy life of travel
again. And yet not just as before, for I
have left my heart somewhere in your green
fastnesses, dear old castle on the banks of
the Neckar, and ever more, at mention of
your name shall breathe a prayer that you
may speak messages of beauty and tenderness td those who shall come after, as you
did to me (hat rare morning in June !

Fourteen years ago the Grand Lodge, feeling
the necoeasity of a representation in the newspaper world, founded and adopted as its official organ The Weekly Organ.
THE GOOD TEMPLARS' HOME FOR ORPHANS.
In 1869 a capacious and elegant structure was
erected near Vallejo, in Solano County, and in
October, 1870,it was dedicated and opeod under
the auspices of the Grand Lodge, and entitled the
Templars' Home for Orphans." Its title
"is Good
not meant to convey any idea of delusiveness
as to the class admitted to its sheltering offices.
On the contrary it is open to all; the only passport required at its portals is to be a homeless
orphan child. Children under fourteen years of
age are recived and cared for, and over seventy
orphaned children are now being cared for within
its walls. The buildings are sightly, capacious
aud pleasantly located. The Home is under the
management of a Board of Trustees, and
loard of Lady Managers—the former comprising
nine gentlemen of the Order, who have charge of
the buildings, grounds, (30 aorea), and financial
matters, while the Board of Lady Managers is
composed of eight prominent lady members of the
Order, selected from various portions of theState,
and has charge of the internal and domestic relations of the institution. Within tbe Home a
graded school, under the " Publio School System " ol the State, is taught by two competent
teachers. Upwards of $10,000 has been expended in the erection, care and maintenance of
this institution. The Good Templars of this
jurisdiction have accepted the soil-imposed duty
of sustaining this Hoine'' gratefully, and the
membership is linked together in Its support with
unfaltering devotion.

The Rev. George Morris.—We are
happy to welcome, as a fellow laborer and
gospel minister, this gentleman from California. He is the Pastor of a Congregational Church, in South Vallejo, but comes as
Agent and Representative of the Good Templars of California. He was formerly a missionary of the London Missionary Society
at Tahiti. On his arrival, he preached at
shrubbery and thousand green and living the Bethel and Fort Street Churches, but is

The cause of temperance has tbus been promoted by all available and honorable means—by an
organised association of men and women within
tbe Lodge, and the youth and children within
tbe Temples. By tbe education of all through
tbe press, and from tbe platform and pulpit, and
by tenderly caring for tbe children bereft of parents and natural guardians through tbe use of
intoxicating drinks and concomitant crime. Thus
do we claim ours to be tbe most powerful and
complete temperance institution ever organised.
An invitation is extended to all to " come and
join us " and assist in this grand warfare
in behalf of truth, temperance and morality.

F. W. Damon.

THE WEEKLY RESCUE.

feneral

"

RESULT.

�100

THE FRIEND, DECEMBER, 1877.

THE FRIEND,

O" By the last California mail, we rea letter from one of our old seafaring
ceived
lIKCEMHER 4. 1871.
friends, whom we have known for a score of
EDITOR'S TABLE.
years. He has settled in Santa Rosa, where,
Hawaiian Almanac and Annual roa 1878.—Ha- he writes, are "good schools, eight churches
waii's Ontaetoial, it being one hundred years since and two colleges," and where he will be
the discovery of these Manila by Capt. Cook. A
band book of information uti matters relating lo glad at all times, to give his island friends
the Hawaiian, Itlanda, original and selected, of a sailor's welcome."
"
" I forward you," he
value to merohauta, planters, louriata, and others.
Carefully oompiled by Tboa. Q. Thrum. Fourth adds, " a local paper with a statement made
year of publication.
by one of our Ex-city-fathers. I think it is
Mr. Thrum deserves much credit for the time such men were shown up to the public
care and trouble which he has devoted to the through your island papers."
preparation of this publication. No one who It is not ordinarily in accordance with our
has not engaged in similar work can fully editorial ideas, to notice the many foolish
estimate or appreciate the work, hence we and erroneous statements which float back
sincerely hope the public will evince their to the islands from the coast. Many of them
appreciation by liberally purchasing the are utterly absurd, and a notice would only
Annual. The table of chronological events lift them into importance. It appears that
is very valuable.
a man by the name of Gable, visited the
islands some weeks ago, from Santa Kosa,
A Higher Law.—The drift of a discus- and
on his return, was interviewed by a resion which has been carried forward of late
porter of the Santa Rosa Daily Democrat.
in our Honolulu weeklies, would lead the
We find the following in his report
render to infer that some of the writers and
the natives any idea of literature?
contributors imagined that if our Sabbath Have
The natives are all educated in their own lanLaws and marriage regulations were abro- guage. During my stay I did not find one who
gated or annulled, then being brought back could not read and write. Have they any esto Rosseau's state of nature, they might live tablished religion '! None by law, yet nine-tenths
of the population belong to some church. Some
as they list, and do as they please. No are Catholics, some Protestants and some Mordoubt there are men who would be glad to mons. The Protectants largely predominate.
There are missionaries there of
denomiwitness such a triumph of sin and immoral- nations, who tax every memberallofthese
a family 25
ity, but would it not be well for all sober- cents per month for religions services, and sell
minded and. law-abiding people to keep in them Bibles and other books at most exhorbitnnt
prices. These missionaries become wealthy from
mind, that there is a Higher Law ? We tithes wrung from the poor and laboring classes.
do not think that God and God's Law can They are strongly opposed to any white immigrato the country. What are the accomodabe thus summarily voted out of existence. tion
tions for travellers?
Outaide of the cities no
We should not suppose any one required such thing is known as a public bouse. The namore convincing proof of God's government tives live in houses made of grass, the floors are
covered with matting. They are very hospitable.
over the world than the fearful retribution A stranger may travel all over the country and
coming down upon transgressors of God's never be charged for anything he may eat or drink,
Moral Laws. Any one partially blind, we yet he will be welcome to the best tbey have.
should suppose, might see that the " way of
We have a distinct recollection of Mr.
the transgressor was hard." The sad vic- Gable. We invited him to our house and
tims of intemperance, lust and crime, tell the also met him at our office, taking special
story in language sufficiently plain to make pains to furnish him with correct informaa sensible man take warning. To repeal the tion about the islands and the people. He
laws relating to thesaleof intoxicating liquors, had very many questions to ask, and to the
the Sabbath and certain other practices best of our ability, furnished him with the
would tend to foster and educate the Hood- desired information. So far did we become
lum element in our community, which ele- interested, that when he expressed the desire
ment recently made the San Franciscans for a lucrative office under the government
re-organize the Vigilance Committee, as we did what we could for him, by speaking
their only safety from anarchy, flames and to two government officials, but' frankly inutter demoralization. We hope His Majesty formed him, that the office he desired reand the authorities will give this subject a quired a knowledge of the native language,
careful consideration before breaking away
from established law and traditional usage. and unless he acquired the requisite knowlWe trust the Higher Law is not altogether edge, he must not expect the appointment.
inoperative in this kingdom. It becomes Perhaps his disappoiniment in not obtaining
the duty of every lover of good order, family this office may have rendered him rather
purity and morality to uphold the authoritowards the islands.
ties and be careful not to trample upon law. disaffected
While bearing testimony to the intelliDonation from Capt. Cobb, of P. M. S. gence and hospitality of the Hnwtiiiuns
City of New York, 17.00for the Honolulu towards missionaries, he appears to have a
Sailors' Home.
special antipathy. We do not give him

:

credit for believing what he stated to the reporter of the Democrat, and if he did believe
it, and went away from the islands with
such a ridiculous and absurd impression,
then it does not speak very well for his good
sense. The idea that missionaries have become " wealthy " from the sale of Bibles "
"
and " tithes," and that they are opposed to
any " white immigration " is so absolutely
absurd, that for a man of Mr. Gable's standing as a "city-father" of Santa Kosa, to
believe appears ridiculous. Furthermore for
any newspaper to print such foolish nonsense is equally ridiculous.
Until Californians have reformed their
Hoodlums and refrained from abusing Chinamen, we think they might as well refrain
from publishing false and ridiculous reports
about our islands.

New Zealand Correspondence.
Auckland, N. Z., Oct. 22d, 18T7.
Editor of the Friend :—I see by your
last
to hand, by the R. iM. S. S. Zealandia, that you have some notice of a letter written by H. B. Sterndale.and published
in the Weekly News of June 2d. You also
expressed a wish to have the preceding letters. By the mail leaving here by the City
of New York, I send you six papers which

contains the whole of the letters and trust
that you will receive them safely.
By what you say in your notice quoted
above a short sketch of Sterndale may not
prove uninteresting to you, so I give you all
I know of him.
He is a short, spare man, very dark and
wears a most piratical look, dress and all.
He has been for years sailing and residing
amongst the Pacific Islands, and has sailed
with the " Bully Hayes," of whom he always speaks very highly. He resided on
the Island of Suwarrow for some years and
claims it as his own property under the'following circumstances :
The island was taken possession of by a
company formed in Melbourne, who got a
title for it from the British Admiralty, and
they used it as a trading station for the production of copra and other island produce.
There was reports of enormous treasures
being buried on the island in the very early
days by the " Wild Rovers," who frequented
the Pacific, and they prospected for that as
well. Sterndale was the manager of the
company, and he resided on the island.
After working at it for some considerable
period, the company got into difficulties and
found they could not pay what they owed
Sterndale for wages and monies he had expended, and they ceded him the island in
payment, and I understand that he got everything arranged with the British Admiralty to
acknowledge him as the owner of Suwarrow.
After knocking about the islands he came to
this place and entered into a partnership
with a mercantile linn (Henderson &amp; Mac-

�THE FRIEND,
farlune) to work the island, and left with a

vessel and crew to commence operations.
Henderson &amp; Macfarlane sending another
vessel down to procure labor from other
islands. Things went on smoothly for a
time when a quarrel ensued and Sterndale
and his wife were made " prisoners of war,"
by Henderson &amp; Macfarlane's people, and
.sent here. Sterndale was to be tried for attempting to murder the Captain of one of
but the magistrates here refused
to hear the case as they had no jurisdiction.
Henderson &amp; Macfarlane then commenced
an action against him civilly to compel him
to render an account of his receipts and expenditure, and whilst that was going on, a
number of persons who were or had been
connected with him amongst the islands
raised money to buy and equip a vessel for
the purpose of going down and taking forcible possession of the island. Henderson &amp;
Macfarlane to prevent Sterndale going had
him arrested for debt and he was put into
Limbo, where he remained until the vessel
had gone, and he at once commenced action
against Henderson &amp; Macfarlane for (alse
imprisonment. The firm got into difficulties,
1 believe, and to prevent himself coming under the composition with the other creditors,
as he would have to do, Sterndale leaves the
Colony and the action is at once quashed.
It is stated that Sterndale has gone to London to get his papers proving the island to
be his, which are in the hands of the British
Admiralty, so he says, and will commence
action against Henderson &amp; Macfarlane on
his return. You express some surprise that
he has not mentioned the good the missionaries have done at the different islands, but
you will not do so when I tell you that he
in common with a great many more of his
kind hate and detest these brave men who
bring the savage out of the darkness in
which he is. When the missionaries begin
teaching the blacks, these men generally
move further away from civilization, as their
deeds would probably not bear the light of

day.

We here in Auckland, have great respect
for men who leave home, friends and every
comfort to go out amongst savages and face
death in its most horrid shapes for the purpose of shedding the light of God's gospel
over the souls of the poor natives of the Pacific and other islands. Severel gentlemen
born here have gone out as missionaries.
Notably the Rev. Mr. Atkins, who was murdered with the good Bishop Patterson, of
Milenesia, and the Rev. Geo. Browne, who

inaugurated the mission to New Guinea.

•»

Death of an Early Convert.

••

DECEMBER,

recorded in the case of a venerable native Hawaiian woman, who departed this life on Nov. 27th,

at Nuuanu Valley. Her name was Julia Kealoha ; she had been a widow for tbe last twentyseven years, and she is supposed to have been in
the eightieth year of her age at the time of her
demise. She was born at Hamakua, on tbe Island of Hawaii, in the year IT'JB, as far as the
date can bo ascertained. When thirty years of
age, she became a member of the Mission Church
of Laliaina, only a few years aftor the arrival of
the first christian missionaries at these Islands.
During half a century she continued a worthy
member or the church ; and she had the special
privilege to be engaged for one half of her long
life-time, in the same missionary family, that of
the |Key. 1). Baldwin. Her love of prayer and
her exemplary conduct edified all those who knew
her, and lor this reason she was greatly beloved
by her pious Hawaiian brethren and sisters.
During the whole course of fifty years, from her
first admission to church-membership down to
her dying hour, never was there beard even one
word of accusation or suspicion against her spotless christian reputation. Her death was like
her life, holy and peaceful. She has gone to receive her eternal reward with the hope of a true
Christian and a good and faithful servant of the
Lord. To firm believers in the religion of tbe
Christ, it must be both edifying and consoling to
read the simple narrative of the earthly career of
this poor old Hawaiian woman, a contemporary
of the great pagan conqueror Kamehameha, and
an eye-witness of tbe arrival of the first Christian
Missionaries upon those then heathen shores,
who occupied for fifty years tbe very holiest place
in the fold of the Church, unnoticed by the multitude blindly bent upon worldly vanities, while
she sought alone to lay up treasures incorruptible and eternal. Her edifying life and holy end
may well claim a serious thought even from the
most frivolous and worldly-minded, and it is a
pleasing duty for us to record this bright example of a truly christian and virtuous life—however lowly—amongst the converted women of the
once pagan and benighted Hawaii nei. There
are but few left of her sort. She
"Clung to her faith—'twaa higher than the thought

—

Thul tiuealioiH.fl other faith."

P. C. Advertiser, Dec. 1.

Rev. George Prichard.—This English
missionary, formerly residing at Tahiti, we
arc gratified to learn, is still living and able
to preach. Our informant, Mr. Arundel,
says that Mr. Prichard now preaches twice
and sometimes thrice upon the Sabbath, be-

ing vigorous and hale at the age of four
score and more. Mr. Prichard will be remembered as having officiated as British
Consul at the Society Islands, at the period
of the French troubles, about forty years ago.

We would acknowledge, from Mrs.
Taylor, of London, copies of Spurgeon's
" Sword and Travel " lor July, August and
September.
From Dr. N. Allen, of Lowell, Mass.,
a copy of the " Sanitarian," and other publication's.
From Prof. Hitchcock, of Amherst College, a copy of his " Hygiene in Amherst
College."
From Rev. Dr. Grammer, of Baltimore, a copy of '• The Baltimore Pulpit."

Tho manifestations of divine mercy are no
where more striking than in the lives of the good.
When instances occur of a long lile-time of piety,
closing with the humble hope of a blessed immortality,—especially when tbe departed have lived
in our midst, —it may be useful to bring them to
the notice of the community, for tbe edification
and encouragement of tbe living. In a country
like tbis, so recently redeemed from pagan benightment, all good christians must rejoice to find
—Also from the following persons of this city:
that there are bright examples of truo christian Mrs. Paty, papers; Castle &amp; Cooke, books; Mrs.
life to be met with amongst the native population Hillebrand and Hoy. B. E. Bishop, magazines,—
of these Islands. Such a bright example may bo all lor gratuitous distribution.

—
—
—

1877.

101

MARINE JOURNAL.
PORT OF HONOLULU. S. I.
ARRIVALS.

Nov.

4—Am bk Camden, Robinson, 31 dye fm Port Gamble.
o—Am wh bk Rainbow, Cogan. from Arctic.
6—P M 8 City of New York, Cobb, 18 daya *&gt;* W hre
from Auckland
Haw bk Courier, Ahiborn, 16 tUyi from Han Fran.
9—Haw achr M E foaier,Keari, 18 dye An Port Ludlow
lU—Am bk Colombia, Joli-iaon, 27 daya from Tahiti
14—P M IS Australia, Caritlll 7 dya fnn &lt;San rruocieco.
17—Am wh bk Norman, Campbell, from Arctic.
17 Nicaraguaii bktne Christina A P Capra, 60 daya
from Hongkong.
18—Ambktne JotPerkini, Johnaon,26 daya from Port

'

—

Gamble,

21—Am bk 11 W Almy, Wlddeoeon, 22 daya from Baa
Francisco.
21—Am bk O C Murray. Puller. 17 daya from San Fran
claco.
23—Bolivian bk RemoJlo, Howard, 62 daya from New
Cattle, en route for Han Pranciaco.
26—Am achr Caaaie Mayward, Hay ward, fm Lahaina,
Maul.
28—(law achr Minnehaha, Freeman, 22 daya from ten
Franciaco.

DEPARTURES.

2—Am bktn J A Falkinburg, Hubbard, for Portland 0
3—Haw bk R C Wylle, Woltera. for rtan Franclacu.
3—Haw brig Julia M Avery, Avery, lor Tahiti.
7—P M 8 City of New York. Cobb, for dan Pranciaco
12—Am bk Camden, Robinaoa. for Port Gamble.
16—R M H Auatralla, Camilla for Auckland. e&gt;
22—Haw bk Courier, Ahlborn, for San Pranciaco.
22—Am wh bk Milion, Hamblio, to crulee.
I*4—Bolivian bk Remt-jio, Howard, for can Pranciaco.
24—Am bktne JoaPerkina, Johnaon, for Port Gamble.
24—Nicaragua bktne Chrlatina A P. Capra, for Callao.
28—Am bk Columbia, Johnaon, for Han Pranciaco.
3u—Am achr Caaaie Hayward, Hay ward, for San Fran
Deo I—Am achr Mary Swan, Jacobaou. for Fllut'a I •land
3 —Am wh bk Hunter, lloronn. to crulae

Nov.

PASSENGERS.
Foa Han Fbabcisco—Per llotiaou, Oct 30— Jno T lonian
and wife.
Foa Abtobia and I'ohtumi-Per J A Falkinburg, Nov 2
—Mlaa Miller.
Faoai I'okt Oamblb—Per Camden Not O—J B Kellotg.
Fas Sam Fbanciboo—i'er City of New York, Nor s—J M
child, O 11111, Dr VI
Davlilaon, H Adonta, I. C Owen wife
Cheney, Jno Spence, A tlnna, Mia. Uornian St nephew, J H
Joaaelyn fc wile. Mra B P Joeeelyn, J Walker, O W Dickie
w W Durham a wife, W II Dlmond, Mi.a Ada Van Winkle,
Mlaa A lie- Van Winkle. J J Yalea. F R MelUa, J C Glade,
wife k children, Mra M Webater, W W Taylor, X Illllman,
Mra Sarah Cuahlngham, II Caualand, Ah Bin.
Fbom Puoit Bound—Per Mary E Foeter, Nov 9—Can* 1
Ball.
Fbom Naw Cabti.s, N S W—Per Columbia, Nov 10—Mr
Wretl, wife and daughter.
Fna I'obt Townbbnd—Per Camden, Nor 18—Capl I Hall,
Mr Wretl, wife and daughter.
Fbom Ban Fbanciboo—l'er Auatralia, Nor 14—Mra P P
Shepherd, daughter and inlant, F J geott, W P Toler. Mlaa M
Connell, H Alexander, Mia. Oolhe. 1 A Arundel!,Mlaa May,
II May, C 0 Knowlea. F A Hchaefer, Her Geo Morrla, J R
Whitney and daughter, Rer Mr Moncany, Mr* Illrkmoll and
daughter. Alex Young. Jacob Miller, Mra Fred Barnard. H A
Wiilrmann, J C Merrill, T F Hackfeld, 11 H Jonea, 81l Peek,
O H Jonea, Cap! B F Hooian. O Waterhouae, H 0 Meyer., II
Monroe, Alex Wallace, Mra F I. Flynn and S children. T W
Bartholf. G 0 Beafoot, B W Manahall, Ja&gt; Hanlow. Wm Marriott and 13 Chinamen.
Fbom Ba» FaAßClaco—Per D C Murray, Nor 11—Mlaa R
l.ackmann. Mr. T C Manila, E N Walker, wifeand 4 ehlldien,
Mr Townai-nd, wifeand daughter,J L Rlchardron, J M Bryant,
1} Sell*, w B Dryer, I. II IJchlenaieln, A J Racine, Col Norm.
M F Weeka, E A McDuffy, M Edward, L Ureman, 84 Cainm
and IS llrwaliao aeainen
Fob San Fbanciboo—Per Courier, Nor M—B F Sear..
Foa San Fbancibco—Per Columbia, Nor 27—J U Kallogg,
A Bauford.

*

MARRIED.

At Makawao, Maal, Oct 2tlh, by
COMMtNoa—Jacibon
the Rer J S Green, Mr William II Cumminob to Mlaa Ci.abJackbob.
laaA E M
Robinbon—CamfbßLL—At St Andrew'a Catliedr.l, Nor
SOIh, by the Rer A Mackluioah, Col. Mabb Pacviaa Robinbon, to flopHiA Loulaa, daughter of Alex Campbell. Eaq, all
of Honolulu.
Pabkbb—Kiboa.— In thia city, Nor 21d, hy Rer M Kaac.,
Mr Robbnt Pabkbb to Mlaa BababKbkoa, both of llooolulu.
Jj- No Carda.

DIED.

Boaaca—At Liverpool, 21 mile, fro* Sydney, N. 6. W., nn
Sept. 20th, ol cooaumplluii, Capt. Bknjahin Bobbbb, agad da
year., formerly of Honolulu, where he wa. for many yean engaged in the coasting trade.
Kobbbtb—At Kopeke. Molok.l, Oct 27th, of lingeringlllueaa
of nearly 2 month, cot.tinu.nce, Mr. Jott* Robbbtb, bo Engliahman by birth ami for Hie laat 10 yeara a rwald.nl of Ibwae
lalanda. lie learea a wife to mourn

hi. lorn.

Letters will be foundat theoffice of the Friend for the
John Tobicb, Banubl Fasamb, Kdfollowing peraona-.
WABII J HSWHALL, CHABLBbUAVBT.

�THE FRIEND, DECEMBER, 1877.

102
A Lull in Life.

M Andlie .aid onto tbem, Come ye yourselves apart Into a
desert place, and rest swhlle: for there were many coming
and going, and thty had no leaiure so much a. to eat."—
Mark ri. SI.
Oh for "a deeert place" with only the Master', amlle !
Ob for 100 "coming .part" with only Hia "realawhile !"
Many are "coming and going" with buey arid rtatleas feet,
And the soul la hungering so, with "no leaiure so much aa
total."

Dear la nir wealthof lore lor many and rained frl-nds,
Bast of the earthly gifts thata bounteous Pather aeuda -,
Pleasant thecouoeel aweel, and the Interchange of thought,
Welcome the twilight hour with musical brightness fraught.
Dear la the work He fires in many a rarled way.
Little enough in itself, yet something forerery day,
Something by pen lor the distant, by hand or rolce for the
near,

Whether to soothe or uach, whether to aid or cheer.
Not that I lightly prise the trearare ofrained friends,
Not that I turn aalde from the work the Master sends,
Yet I hare longed for a pause in the rush and whirl of time,
Longed for .Hence to fall Instead of Its merriest chime.
Longed for a hush to group Ihe harmonlea ol thought
Round each melodioua atraln that the harp of life hath
caught.
Anil tAe lor ihe fitful breeae ißollan chorda to bring,
Waking Iheinuaic that alept, mute in the tenalonlaaa airing ;
Looged for a calm 10 lei tbe circle, dieaw.y
That rem We orer ihe heart, breaking the hearenly ray,
And lo leave It. wavering mirror true to Ihe Star above,
Brightened and stilled lo Ita depht. with the quiet ol " perfect

t

lore:"

longed far a sabbath of life, a lime ofrenewing of youth,
For a full-orbed leisure lo chine on the fountains of holy truth)

And to 811 my chalice aoew with Us waters fresh and sweet.
Whileresting In silent lore at the Master', glorious feet.

There are songs which only flow in the loneliest .hade, of
night.

There are flower, which cannot grow in a blaae of tropical
light

There are crystal* which cannot form till Ihe vessel be cooled
and stilled |
Crystal, and flower, and song, given as God hath willed.

There la work which cannot be done in the awell of a
ing tide,

hurry-

;

But my hand ia not on the helm to turn my bark aside
Yet I cast a longing eye on the hidden and w.rele.. pool,
Under Ihe shadowingrock, curreutless clear,and cool.
Well i I will wail in ihe crowd till He ahall call me apart,
Till the alienee fell which ahall waken Ihe oiuaic of mind
and heart;
Patiently wait till He glee thework ofmy secret choice,
Blending the song of Ufa with the thrillof the Master'srolce.
FBABCSS BIDLBY HAVtOAL.

IsS
laondf uwarrow.

the hollows of rocks or in the boles of trees.
There are cocoanut trees in all stages of
growth, but not more than 100 in full bearing.
The soil of the larger islets is extremely fertile
and of great depth. The entrance channel
is wide and deep, opening straight down
from north to south (without an angle or
bend of any kind), the most suitable direction with regard to the prevailing wind,
which blows steadily from the eastward during the greater part of the year. Marines
acquainted with this place (of which there
are not many) do not hesitate to go in or out
on a clear night without apprehension, as
there are no hidden dangers or rocks below

the surface above the level bottom, which
carries 5 fathoms of water at the lowest
tides. Within the harbor are all depths
from 30 fathoms, shoaling to the beach, with
a fine sandy bottom, white as snow. Beyond the outer reef are no outlying dangers,
either in the shape of promontories or detached rocks,' neither is there any land within 160 miles of it in any direction. The
shallow portions of the vast lagoon which
forms the harbor produce great quantities of
oysters of a superior kind, as likewise bechtde-rner of the largest and most valuable
species. The existence of this islnnd was
first reported about 50 years ago, by one
Lieutenant LazarelT, a Russian, who named
it after the famous Muscovite, General
Suwarrow, whom Byron describes, in his
" Don Juan," as conducting the siege of
Ismael. Lazareff landed upon it, but, by
his own account, found no living creatures
save only birds, crabs, and rats. He does
not appear to have found any entrance, for
he makes no mention thereof, neither to
have noticed any cocoa palms, although
there must have been many in existence at
the time of his visit. In fact he seems to
have mistaken it for a mere bank of coral
gravel, washed up by the sea, and overgrown with forest and scrub, upon which no
subsistence could be found for man.

islet, and the form and bearings of the tree,
which leaned over to the eastward in a peculiar manner. None of the coin was of this
century : some of it was very old and black,
and of a date coincident with the era of
Commodore Anson. The finder possessed
still further information (which he imparted
to me very minutely) of other similar but
more valuable deposits, but fate did not afford him an opportunity to profit by his
knowledge, for he died uyon the island of
Manihiki, where he went to visit his wife,
very shortly thereofter. The stripping and
burning of the wreck having been completed, the Caroline Hort, the vessel employed
on that service, took her departure, and the
island was left to its primeval solitude.

A. 1,. SMITH,
IMPORTER &amp; DEALER IN JEWELRY.
Klng'a Combination Spectacle.,
Qlaa. and lated Ware,
Sewing Machines, Picture Frames,
Vase., Brackets, etc. etc.
[lyl
No. 73, Fort 81.
TERMS STRICTLY CASH

Nothing more appears to have been
known of this island until 1855, when an
THOB. C. THRUM.
American whale-ship called the Gem ran STATIONERY AND NEWS DEPOT,
ashore upon it. She was full of oil, and No,
Honolulu.
10 Merchant Street*
being copper-fastened throughout, offered a
to
wreckers
any adventurous
greut prize
OF KKAIMXG MATTER—OF
Papers and Mafrmfnea. back numbers—pat up to order at
who might undertake the breaking up of PACKAGES
rates far parties going to »eu.
ly
redaoed
her. She was driven far up on the flat reef,

Reference to this island will be found in so that at low tide the water was not more
our New Zealand Correspondence. This than knee deep alongside of her. A hole
island is thus described by H. B. Sterndale, was stove in her bilge, out of which rolled
three casks of oil, which were carried away
in the Weekly News of March 10, 1877 :
by the sea ; they were picked up soon after,
In a direct line between Auckland and floating side by side, ofl Faleslupo, in Savaii,
Honolulu, and nearly about half way, is sit- 600 miles due west of the scene of the
uated the island of Suwarrow, an immense wreck, which will give an idea of the unitriangular atoll, about 50 miles in circuit, form direction of the current in this locality.
enclosing a land-locked harbor, 10 miles by The captain an crew made their way to the
7 in diameter, with a convenient entrance Navigators Islands in their boats, and afterfor the largest class of vessels, upon the en- wards went to Tahiti. There the wreck
closing coral reef of which a man may trav- was sold to Messers. Hort Brothers, mererse at low tide the whole extent with the chants of that place, who despatched one of
exception of the one channel. There are 12 their vessels with a supercago in search of
islets or cays, ranging fram about 20 to 200 it. It was in company with this gentleman
aores in extent. Some of these are coveted that I first visited the island of Suwarrow.
with tall forest, others with good grass, He superintended the breaking up of the
while the rest are mere barren rocks clothed wreck, which turned out immensely profitawith ironwood scrub. No fresh water has ble ; discovered the pearl fishery, and after
been discovered upon any of them except six weeks of unsuccessful search, dug up a
such as after rains may have been found in box of specie, which from its dimensions

-

could not have contained much less than 15,
000 dollars. Whether he had dreamed of
its existence, or upon what mysterious information he acted, was known to himself
only. One fact is very remarkable, —that
he was acquainted from the day of his first
landing, with the precise spot, within a few
rods, where this treasure had been concealed. Some years after this occurrence,
another associate of mine unearthed, apon
a detached islet, about a mile distant from
the locality of the former deposit, 2400 dollars, which had been buried at the root of
an old ironwood tree. He declared he had
been informed of this many years before, by
a stranger, whose acquaintance he had made
in a grog-shop of Tahiti. This man professed never to have been at this island,
but nevertheless was able to describe very
circumstantially the place of concealment
of the hidden treasure, the aspect of the

---

Just Received from Boston!

AND FOR.

DALE AT COST PRICE AT

the Bible Depository, Sailors Heme, a lew coulee of the
following .Billable books I
by br. W. P. Mackay
Qraceand Truth
by D L Moody
Wondrous Love

■
"
Various Addreaaea
liortillira Trudel or Tlie I'rayer of F»ith
by Mra Anna Shlpton
Tell Jeans
■
Ootiaae on tlie Bock
Asked ol Oixl
I'romise and Promisor
by Ri v J Denham Smith
Various Addreaaea
by Rer J Mscpherson
The Christian Hero
by Browulow North
lluraelres
Yea or No
by B A Blackwood
Shadowand Suhstanoe
Tjlumph of Faith
by H W Btolteau
The Soul and its Dlfflcultiea
by Rer William Held
The Blood of Jesus

'

""

""

""
"

"

"
"

"
"

Also, a variety ofsmall Books by tbe above authors.

Bound Volumes at Reduced Price!
BOUND VOLUMES
WILX FURNISH per
annum (anbecriptlnn
one dollar
of the Friend
WE
yeara
number
of
from
186
the
for
price
at
any
$2),
time, ly Addiug the cost of binding.

to

present

�.

ADVERTISEMENTS.

| . M. DAVIDSON.

TO THE PUBLIC!
FIRST PREMIUM GOLD MEDAL
waa awarded at the Industrial Kzhlbition, 1875, to

103

DECEMBER, 1877.

THE FRIEND,

SAILORS' HOME!

11.HE

A Horsey ■• Law.

RULOPSON!

BRADLEY &amp;
Office orer Mr. Whitney's Book-itore, formerly occupied by
de-1878
Honolulu, H. I.
Far tbe best Photographs A. Crayons In San Franelseo

ISBBBBBBBt

JudgeAuatln.

IkK. F. B. HUTCHINSON,

the national

Phyalclaaa aand Surgetn,

For the Best Photographs In the United Mates:

Office at Drug Store, corner of Port and Merchant Streets;
Residence, Nuuanu Avenue, near SchoolStreet.
OlBce Hour., 8 to 11 A. M.

Y\T

fc

IRWIN

O.

fel '7o

OFFICE OF

BRADLEY &amp; RULOFSON'S ART GALLERY

Plantation and lnaarauce Agenla, Honolulu, 11. I.

|

No. 420 Montgomery street,
fc* «tv

DICKSON.

Si

Dealers in Lumber and Building Materials,
Fort Street, Honolulu, H. I.

HOTFM A X N

JA

AND THE VIENNA MEDAL!
For the Best in the World!

CO.,

Commission Merchants,

EWERS

,

M

.

fc.

Views, and Landscape Views

D. W. I II IMIC,

CONTINUES

CO..

Honolulu, Oatiu. 11. I.

P.

Auction and Coi/imtssion Merchant,
Fire-Proof Store, in Robinson's Building, Iftleeu Street.
■011 \

S.

MeOREW,

M.

D.,

Late Surgeon U. S- Ar my&lt;
Can be consulted at his resilience on lintel street, between
A lake, anil Port streets.

ap

WEST,

Wagon and Cartage Builder,
74 and 78 King Street, Honolulu.
JJZT lalandorders piomptly executed at loweat ralea

96 and 1)7 King Street,
KEEP A FINE ASSORTMENT OF

M. DICKSON, Photographer,

Nob.

Goods Suitable for Trade, ALW
MASTERS VISITING THIS PORT
SHIP

61 Fart Street, Honolulu,
IS ll\ HAND A CHOICE ABSORTMKNT OF PHOTOGRAPHIC STOCK,

A

CURIOSITY HUNTERS will And at this establishment a
SPLENDID COLLECTION OF
Vwlraolr Sprrlisaraa.
I orals, Sheila. War Implrmrwl.,
Ferae, Mm.. Kbisi,

And Sell Cheaper than any other Bouse in the

Kingdom.

DILLINGHAM 4 CO.

-T

WOULD RESPECTFULLY inform you that

we now employ the beat Mijobanios in the lint of

NOTICE TO SHIP MASTERS.
DILLINGHAM &amp; CO.,

Bexlant anil quadrant glasses silvered and adjusted. Chart,
andnautical iustruments constantly ou hand and for sale,
fel

Pnaloa Salt Works, Brand's Bomb Lmc«i,
Ajßd Perry Dasvla* I'nln Killer.

'•~^~

WE

Qeneral Commission Mer QOQDS F-OR, TRADE

chants,

Honolulu, Oabu, Hawaiian Island..

Afrent.

Carriage HfHking and Trimmingl

A Large Collection of Beautiful Views of
Hawaiian Scenery, &amp;c, ttc.

(Sueceaora to O. L. Richards A Co.)

Ship Chandlers and

Manager.

Honlulu, January 1, 1875.

during the last rtix Year* can testify from personal experience that the undersigned keep the beat assortment of

PIERCE At CO..

AW.
*

Shower Baths on the Premises.
ED. DUNBCOMBK,

Carriage Making,
Carriage and General Blaclcsmithing,
J'ainting. Repairing, ttc.
On the Hawaiian Group; and it is a well established faot that our Carriage Trimming la as
well exeoated as any in New York City or
elsewhere. We therefore feel warranted in saying that
we oan manufacture as good a class of work in Honolulu as oin be found in any part of the world. We
will also slate here that wa fully intend to work at
WEST A CHAYTER.
the lowest possible rates.

Particular attention given to Fine Watch Repairing

ADAMS.

wL\^~r
Officers' Table, with lodging, per week, . . $6
Seamen's do.
do.
do.
... 5

or the whole Pacißc Coaat.

HIS OLD BUSINESS IN THE
Mltrl-l'luuiK Uulldlug, Kaahumanu street.
Chrohombtkhb rated by obaervationa of the aun and .tars
with a tr.mil iiiatruiuent accurately adjusted to the meridian
of Honolulu.

Commission aiul Shipping Merchants,
Vj&lt;

Franolnoo.

rbatoKraphs, Drawing*, Celebrities, Stereoscopic

D.,

Physician and Surgeon,
BRE W E R

jj.

j.r You are* cordially invited to an inspection of our imin* ii-..' collection of

Corner Merchant and Kaaliumanu Streets, near the Post Office

aTI

R*K*&gt;

golo medal,!

\

*

amU

'

Il

And a Great Variety of other Jfawaiian and
cronesian Curiosities.

Mi-

.
COOKE,

PICTURE FRAME* A SPECIALITY !
,al »T«

*

jf

I SAnHa^H

J liflnrahin

CASTLE «$

IMPORTERS AND DEALERS IN

GENERAL MERCHANDISE!
-r— AGENTS Of

REGULAR PORTLAND LINE OP
New
Mutual
Insurance
THE
Packets,
Union.
Marine Insurance
Frauoiaco,
Th.
England

Lin

Company, Ban

Company,

The Enhafa Sugar Companr,
The Haiku Sugar Company
The Hawaiian Sugar Mill. W. B. Ballej,
The Hausakua Sugar Company,
The Walaiua Sugar Plantation,
TheWheeler fc Wilaon Sowing Machine Company,
Df. Jaynefc Bon. Celebrated Family Msdlcines.

If

"THE FRIEND,"

SEAIHEN'S HOME, SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA !
HARRISON, BETWEEN MAIN AND SI'EAR BTRUTS.

LADIES' SEAMEN'S FRIEND SOCIETY, and the liberality of
THE EXERTIONS OP THBJ
HOME Is now being Sited ap on Harrison, between Main and Spear streets, to
I the Oensral Oorernment,area SEAMAN'S
In this port.
borne
while
which seamen of all nations
Invited lo make their
fronting
commanding a fine slew of the harbor and
three

rpHROCGH

A

MONTHLY JOURNAL DEVOTED TO

Temperance, Seamen, Mario,

and General Intelligence

PUBLISHED AND EDITED BY

SAMUEL C. DAMON.
TERMS:

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104

Pure religion and undeflled before God, the Father, is this:
To visit the fatherless and widows in their affliction, and to keep one's self unspottedfrom the world.

Elite, toy a Committee of tbe

Y. I. C. A.

The Belfry Pigeon.
On tbe oroaa-beam under the Old South bell
The neat of a pigeon is bnilded well.
In summer and winter that bird la there.
Out and in with the morning air ;
I love to see him track tbe street
With hia wavy eyes and active feet.
And I often watch him as he springs,
Ciroling the eteeplo with easy wings
Till across the dial his shade has passed,
And the belfry edge is gained at last,
"fis a bird I love, with its brooding note
And the trembling throb of its mottled throat;
There's a human look in its swelling breast
And the gentle ourve of its lowly crest ;
And I often stop with the fear I feel—
He runt so close lo the rapid wheel.

Whatever is wrung on the noisy bell—
Chime or the hour or funeral knell.

The dove in the belfry must hear it well.
When tbe tongue swings out to tbe midnight moon—
When tbe aexton cheerily rings for noon—
When tbe dock strikes clear at tbe morning lightWhen the ohild is waked with nine at night"
When the chimes play soft in the Sabbath air,
Filling the spirit with tones of prayer—
Whatever tale in the bell is heard.
He broods on his folded feet unstirred
Or rising half in his rounded nest
He takes the time to smooth his breast
Then drops again with filmed eyes
And sleeps aa tbe last bibration dies.

"

"Sweet bird ! I would that I could be
A hermit in tbe crowd, like tbee !
With wings to fly to wood and glen
Thy lot, like mine, is oast with men ;
And daily with unwilling feet,
I tread, like thee, the crowded street ;
But, unlike me, when day is o'er,
Thou oanat dismiss tbe world, and soar.
Or, at a half-felt wish for rest,
Canst smooth the feathers on thy breast
And drop, forgetful, to thy nest.

:

I would that in such wings of gold
I could my weary heart upfold
And, while the world throngs on beneath.
Smooth down my cares and calmly breathe ;

And only sad with other's sadness
And only glad with other's gladness
Listen, unstirred, to knell or chime,
And, lapt in quiet, bida my time.
N. P. Willis.

the presence and nddresses of Rev. Joseph
Coolt, Rev. L. T. Townsend, D. D , Rev. L.
W. Munhall, of Indiana, Rev. A. J. Gordon,
and Mr. L. P. Rowland, of Philadelphia,
who respectively addressed the sessions on
the topics appointed for consideration.
Among these topics were the following:
The Power of Personal Effort; Association
Work in Colleges ; Christian Workers—the
qualifications necessary to success ; Present
condition of Associations in the State ; and
Bible Instructions in the Light of Science.
The latter theme was expounded by Prof.
Townsend who made this point among others : " The teacher must be prepared to
answer the honest doubts of inquirers who
find in this scientigc theories of Darwin
Huxley and other modern investigators'
stumbling blocks to their faith. Instead of
inaktng the sweeping statement that Darwinism and like theories are atheism the teacher
should show what is true, that these modern
scientists have a profound reverence for God
and that there are numbers of devout Christians who are Evolutionists and who look
on Evolution as God's method in creation.
The result would be a new and strengthened
faith in the truth of the Scriptures. So
with respect to other questions of science,
the brightest intellects will not accept for an
answer to their queries a sweeping condemnation of these theories."
Mr. Cook in his address upon Christian
association work in its relations to and
claims upon the Church was effective as
usual, commending tbe associations in the
strongest terms, and arguing that the day
was past when any justification of their existence was called for. To the Young
Men's Christian Association idea he accordded the revival movements of the past year.
Incidental to the regular meetings of the
Convention were the usual devotional exercices, including an open air. meeting on the
common, on Wednesday evening, at half-past
six, and a "gospel meeting" later in the
Hall. The attendance throughout the two
days was excellent, including two hundred
and forty-five delegates. The hospitality of
the Natick brathren was generous; and a
generally good time was enjoyed.
Among the resolutions passed was one inviting Moody and Sankey to continue their
work the present winter.— Congregation-

Y. M. C. A. Notes.
The State Convention of Young Men's
Christian Associations of Massachusetts was
held in N stick, on Wednesday and Thursday, Oct. 10th and 11th, at Clark's Hall,
Russell Sturgess, Esq., of Boston, presided,
assisted by a large staff of vice-presidents
and secretaries. Foaty-two associations were alist.
represented in tbe state report, embracing
At a recent meeting of the Honolulu Y.
four thousand members, and verbal accounts
M. C. A., it was voted that the regular
of more than half were rendered to the Con.
meetings of the Association be held herevention.
after on the second Friday before the full
The interest of the exercise centered in moon, in the second month of each
quarter.

At a recent Y. M. C. A Convention
at Cambridge, Vt., it was stated by the

held
Sec-

retary of the State Executive Committeee,
that during the past year, sixty-nine places
were visited ; among them, four where there
were no churches, and ninety-nine gospel
meetings were held. Thirty-six of the
churches report eight hundred and thirty-five
conversions ; thirty-five report an aggregate
of three hundred and ninety-nine additions.
The State is divided into four districts and
each district is in charge of a srcretary.
There is also a general secretary for the

State.

At a recent reunion.of the Y. M. C. A.of
Bordeaux, France, the very zealous and efficient General Secretary bade the Association farewell to enter the evangelical ministry, to which he goes with many prayers.
The Y. M. C. A.of Binghampton, N. V.,
holds a gospel meeting every Sunday afternoon at five o'clock at the Erie depot for
railroad men. At the same time a Bible

class is held at the rooms, preceded by a service of song. On Sunday morning a prayer
and praise meeting is held especially for
young men.
A series of interesting meetings have been
held the past season under the auspices of
the Y. M. C. A.of Providence, R. I. Mr,
E. D. Ingersoll, the agent of the executive
committee railroad men, held meetings recently at Providence in behalf of this class.
It is probable that steps will be taken to organize a railroad branch.

The revision of the Bible now in progress
is being conducted in such a conservative
spirit that ninety-five per cent, of fIR people
will not know the new Bible from the present revision. Among the changes that have
been agreed upon are the following: The
fourth verse of John v. will be excluded; the
passage in John i. concerning the three
heavenly witnesses will be omitted; straining at a gnat" will be translated " straining
a gnat." Other changes will be these:
Have ye received the Holy Ghost since ye
believed ? " will be translated, " Did ye re-

"

"

ceive the Holy Ghost when ye believed ? "
Baptizing in the name " will be translated,
" Baptizing
into the name"; the passage in
"
Peter, chapter ii. verses 1-5, "Add to your
faith virtue, and to virtue knowledge," will
be changed to read, " In your faith minister
virtue, and in your virtue knowledge") the
reference in John, chapter x., verse 16, "One
fold, one shepherd." will be corrected to
"One flock, one shepherd"; "The love of
money is the roof of all evil," will be changed to "Th,c Ipve pf money is a root of all
evil."

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