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IjvT 1"tlj

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39,

Ofb SetitS,

HONOLULU, OCTOBER i, 1882

9.

Sc*ic.\ °X&gt;of. 31,

-*1 O

*#

97

OCTOBER

1,

188s.

CONTENTS—OCTOBER
Dillingham Old Retired Shipmaster

The South Sea Islands
Editor's Table
(lolden Wedding

What are to be the Results?
Salvation Army and English Church
Free Liquor
Marine Journal
Salvation Army
Doctrines of Salvation Army
Electricity in War
Places of Worship
Advertisements
Y. M. C. A

/,

1882.
97
97

98
99

100
100
100
101
10a
10a
102

103
103
104

DILLINGHAM.

Died in Honolulu, Sept. 26th, Mr.' C. T,
Dillingham, in consequence of a fall from his
horse, a short distance from his resilience. He
left home about 8 A. M. to come to his place
of business in Honolulu. He was found insensible and immediately taken to his home,
where the best medical aid was called, but all
in vain, and about 2 r. M. he was called away,
leaving a beloved wife and two children to
mourn his untimely end. His funeral was attended from the Bethel on the following day,
at 2P. M. A large concourse of citizens assembled, together with the I. O. 0. F, of
which he was a member. He was also a member of the Bethel Union Church.
The deceased was born Sept. sth, 1853, in
Southborough, Mass.. He came with his family to the Islands in 1875. Kor the past three
years he has been a book-keeper, in the house
of Castle &amp;: Cooke. In all the private relations
of life, as husband, son and brother, he was
most exemplary and lieloved, while in the
community he was highly esteemed for Christian virtues and honorable conduct.
The following Resolutions were passed at a
late meeting of the Y. M. C. A., of which he
was the honored treasurer:
IVtureas, It has pleased God, very- suddenly and unexpectedly to remove from our number, to his eternal
home and heavenly inheritance Charles I'. Dillingham,
a beloved memberand trusted officer of our Association.
Ktsoh'iii, That we place on record this expression of
our feeling of bereavement in thedeath of our brother,
thus taken in full health and in the prime of life, possessing as he did, so many qualifications for usefulness,
and endowed with so many of the virtues of the sincere

Christian.

the native teachers, receiving their
reports, etc.
The Harvey group, which twenty-six
years
ago was absolutely without export
the family and relatives of our dearbrother, and another
now exports at least $250,000
trade,
publication.
for
the
Kkiknd
to
worth of products annually. At the
Old retired Shipmaster.—His Savage Island and Samoa the Society's
work is prospering. Eleven years ago
Excellency Governor Dominis has althe Ellis group were utter heathen.
of
a
letter
from
lowed us the perusal
The
people were continually fighting,
Captain George Barrel, now residing in the population
was decreasing rapidly
Illinois.
He
was
once
a
Springfield,
of
their
evil habits ; but toon
account
sailor on board the Kamehameha,
of Byron
commanded by Captain John Meek, day, with the exception
whole
of
them
are
Island,
the
civilized
the
Owhyhee,
and also, on board
and they are living
commanded by Captain Dominis, anda Christianized,
The
bound to China, in 1824, with sandal in state ofpeace and harmony.
and regularly attended ;
are
well
schools
wood. He subsequently visited Honothe people are decently clothed; they
lulu in 1850 in command of the Richhave
built for themselves new houses,
ard Colden. Like many other old
of worship,
sailors and shipmasters retired from the and they import places
traders with the
which
from
they
buy
and
he
retains
a
sea
living inland,
Australian colonies.
strong desire in his old age, to look
Captain Turpie says that twenty-five
out from the
waves"
and
rolling
years ago he was landing goods for the
from
and
to
hear
bounking
billows,"
"
his old shipmates. Now should these missionaries at the Loyalty group, when
lines fall under the eye of any of the people came down fully armed
with clubs and spears, white-washed on
Captain Barrell's old sea-faring acquaintone side and their natural color on the
to
from
hear
ance, he would be glad
other; but to-day you may walk the
them.
length and breadth of Murray and find
the people clothed and in their right
THE SOUTH SEA ISLANDS.
mind, with schools in every village ;
At a recent meeting of the London and if you want to buy a hundredMissionary Society, Captain Turpie, weight of yams, or a pig, or fowls, or
who accepted the post of first officer whatever it may be, and ask the native
on the pioneer missionary ship *jfohn what you owe him for it, he will take
Williams, twenty-six years ago, gave a out a pencil and paper or a slate and
very interesting account of life in the work it out in plain arithmetic, and say,
South Sea Islands and of the progress
there is the bill."
of the people in that distant part of the
An interesting fact stated by Capt.
world. The nearest island of the fiftyTurpie, showing the deep hold which
two now under the care of the Society this Christian work has taken of the
is four thousand miles eastward from natives, is that annually, as the time
Sydney, Australia. The y»/in Wilfor the exj)edition arrives, numbers of
liams, in her annual round of voyages, the new converts, both men and women,
sails first, usually in the month of are eager to go as volunteer missionMarch, to Tahiti, returning to Sydney aries to New Guinea, though by so
at the end of the year to refit and doing they risk health and even life.
replenish her own stores and the su]&gt;In view of these facts, the fohn
plies for the stations. At some of the Williams may proudly bear upon her
islands there is no anchorage, On prow the texts, Peace on earth, good
arriving, the missionary is taken ashore will to men," and continue to fly the
in the boat and occupies his time until ensign of a dove bearing an olive
the crew have landed the stores, in branch in its mouth—the motto Mes:
examining the schools, advising with senger of Peace. N. Y. Observer.
Resolved, That we commend theunselfish life, thediligent example of Chas. T. Dillingham to all young men
who would secure, as he did, the appreciation of their fellow men, and go down to the grave, in God's time, respected and mourned with a universal sorrow.
Jvcsoh'fi/, That a copy of these resolutions lie sent to

THE FRIEND.

Resah'td, That we, the members of the Young Men's
Christian Association of Honolulu, consecrating ourselves anew to his and our Savior, and emulating his
virtues, will endeavor to act well our part, in the nope
thatwhen we have finished our course, we shall again
be united in the heavenly home.
Retotvtd, That we extend to the afflicted family, and
all the immediate relatives, our tetlderest sympathy,
commending them to that (iod who does not willingly
afflict and grieve, and praying that they may be sustained in their sore bereavement by an unfaltering trust
in Christ, and the consolations of the gospel of God.

"

"

"

—

"

�98

rHK FRIEND, OCTOBER, 1882
EDITOR'S TABLE.

History or tub

srn r i ion .hi
Amk.uk a.

volumes.
1883.

H%

Formation
tup.

George

New York.

of

the Con-

United Statu

ok

Haniioft.

/).

Ir. two
Afpletoii &amp; Cc.

Away back, a half century ago, when
an under-graduate ofAmherst College,
we could look out from the college
windows, across the beautiful valley of
willow-fringed,"
Connecticut river,
as Holland writes—to Northampton,
where was the famous "Round Hill"
school, in which it was reported, that
Bancroft taught, who was writing the
history of the United States. Great
was the awakened desire among the
students to read this history. At length
ap|&gt;eared volume I, opening with this
sentence of the preface, I have formed
the design of writing a history of the
United States from the discovery of the
the American continent to the present time." The preface bears the
date of June 16, 1834. This was 48
years ago hence, Mr. Bancroft must
have then been several years in Collecting historic materials and writing the
first volume which appeared that year.
We can recall, with vivid distinctness,
the interest awakened by reading that
first volume, and as years have rolled
away, and volume after volume has
appeared, we have read with equal
interest, each successive volume, and
now these ten goodly volumes lie
before us, which we have perused and
reperused many times. Some of them
we have noticed in our paper.
Under thesecircumstanc.es, it was with
no little interest, we read a few months
ago, the announcement that Mr. Bancroft was about to issue a history of the
constitution of the United States in two
volumes.
We immediately ordered
them from San Francisco, and now
these two lie before us, making in all
twelve noble volumes. Knowing with
what care and painstaking these volumes have been written and rewritten,
how thoroughly has been the search for
historic data, how many years have
elapsed since the undertaking was commenced, how ample the materials at
the author's command, how many able
writers have contributed their aid, how
all the governments of Euro|&gt;e have
opened their archives for Mr. Bancroft
to explore and search, how notably the
world has undergone marvellous revolutions and changes since this history
was commenced, it is with feelings of
interest that we have perused the last

"

"

;

two volumes of this great historic work.
Lord Brougham spoke of Bancroft as
the only living historian who understood the philosophy of history.
The battles of the Revolutionary war
and the prominent generals and statesmen, who figured in that war, have been
discussed until they are as familiar as it is
possible to make them ; not so with
the events connected with the formation of the constitution of the United
States. This is something new, and
the reader's attention is wonderfully
awakened in tracing the history of the
United States from the close of the war,
until the final adoption of the constitution, about which, Mr. Gladstone thus
writes :
"As the liritish Constitution is the
most subtle organism which has proceeded from progressive history, so the
American Constitution is the most
wonderful work ever struck off at a
given time by the brain and purpose of

man."
This remarkable utterance or paragraph, Mr. Bancroft does well, to make-

movements of nations a marshaling
intelligence which is above them all,
and which gives order and unity to the
universe."
We would merely add, that the newspapers report Mr. Bancroft still, at four
store, hard at work with his clerks and
co-laborers, in searching through libraries and national archives, making
copies of important State papers and
historical memoranda. He spends his
winters in Washington and his summers
in Newport. Long may America's
great historian, statesman, diplomat and
scholar, be spared to forward his useful
studies.
While scribbling these paragraphs we
retail the fact that more than forty
years ago, (1839), we were present at
the funeral of the historian's father, the
Rev. Dr. Aaron Bancroft, of Worcester, Mass., where he had been for
halfa century pastor of the Unitarian
Church. He was also the author of
the " Life of Washington." A sister of
Mr. Bancroft) Mrs. Farnam, visited the
Islands about twenty years ago, and a
nephew, Capt. Bancroft Gherardi, U.
S. Navy, will be remembered, when he
visited Honolulu, in command of the
Pciiiinvla."

file motto of these volumes. It will bear
reading over again and again, then of
being long pondered.
If our limits would allow most gladly
are could write much about these volumes, but we do specially commend
Thirtieth Annual Report of the
them, as well as the ten previous volMission Hawaiian Children's Soumes, to the thorough perusal of all
tiKiv, with Constitution and Byreaders of history, but specially to all
Americans. Young men, cast aside
Laws, and a full List ok Honorary and Lira Memiiers.
your trashy novels and worthless newsHonopapers, and occupy your spare moments
lulu, 1882.
in the perusal of these volumes. You
During the past half century, we
cannot find better, more wholesome
have
read memoirs of missionaries,
and useful historic reading.
histories
of missions, missionary reports
The second volume opens with these
and
much relating to the
float
published
pregnant queries: "Do nations
in all parts of the
work
missionary
darkling down the stream of the ages
world.
It
has
also
been our privilege,
consolation,
without hope or
swaying
with every wind and ignorant whither to visit mission stations in many parts
of the world and become more or less
they are drifting ? Or is there a superior power of intelligence and love acquainted with missionaries of various
which is moved by justice and shapes societies The subject of missions is
one familiar to us, and in which we
their course ?"
Mr. Bancroft does not answer these take a deep and growing interest. We
queries, as we should be glad to have write the words growing interest, fully
had him, but in volume first, page 247, realizing their significence and meanhe informs us about Washington's ideas ing. We discern, in the revolutions
of an overruling Providence ;" No and wars taking place among the
man more thoroughly believed in the nations, that new openings are continuoverruling Providence of a just and ally being made, for the entrance of
almighty power; and as the chemist missionaries into new and hitherto unknows that the leaf for its greenness, evangelized countries. Africa, China,
Corea and Japan furnish examples
and beauty, and health, needs the help
illustrative of this assertion.
from
this
of the effluence
beyond
the
so
beheld
Mission work on our own islands has
Washington
in
planet,

�THE FRIEND, OCTOBER, 1883
on

to favor our readers with a more ex-

not

tended notice of the various letters,

these Islands, places the amount at
less than one million of dollars,
and that of members of this society not
descendants of missionaries, and residing here, at not less than three-quarters
ofa million, (total $1,750,000).'' Mr.
Smith estimates the annual income of
this property at $150,000, while the
total contributions of the society amount
to only $1,956.46. He adds that the
contributions of the Hawaiian Fvangelical Association, for Foreign Missions, Home Missions, and North Pacific Institute, amount to only $5,200.69.
Without going into a full exhibit of
statistics, Mr. Smith draws this conclusion; "It would appear so far as the
facts are known and published, that the
total contributions of this kingdom by
the Lnglish speaking professors of the
Calvinistic faith for foreign missions
is less than $2,900, a portion of the
amount being for home work. Leaving
a sum for the foreign work, about equal
to the salary of a good book-keeper in
a mercantile house in Honolulu.''
This is not a very flattering inference. Other inferences in this address,
of Mr. Smith are even less so.
Our space will not allow additional
comment upon this able address in
this issue of our paper, but we shall
certainly call up the subject at a future
time. We here desire to thank Mr.
Smith for the careful and painstaking
style of this address. It is uncommonly well written and eminently logical. His legal acumen, protrudes, in
almost any paragraph. More anon
The report lying on our table, is full
If the H. C. M. S. will allow the sugand most satisfactory respecting the
gestion, we could wish an able commitdoings of the society: I"" *hat has tee
might be appointed to report upon
specially arrested our attention in this
important address.
this
report has been the address of the
retiring president, W. O. Smith, Esq.
GOLDEN WEDDING.
This document, we have read and reread, and the more we resect upon its
On the 2d of October -to-day was
statements and reasoning the stronger celebrated the golden wedding of the
and deeper is the impression left upon
Key. L Smith, I). I)., and Mrs. A. W.
our mind, that it should not be laid Smith. The peculiarly afflictive proviaside as an ordinary mission report, not dence, in a branch of the family, moat
to be again taken up, but it is a docuessentially changed the contemplated
ment which should be thoroughly studexercises, which had been outlined for
ied. If the statements are correct and the occasion. A most social and
the reasoning logical, then, a most delightful gathering however took place
mighty responsibility rests somewhere; at their resilience, and at 4 i\ \i., numin fact, perhaps, upon the missionary erous guests filled the home, which for
fathers and mothers, but most certainly so many years had been the abode of
upon their immediate descendants. the honored personages who now look
Scan the following paragraphs
back over the long period of a half
of
the
A
careful
estimate
real
and
century of happy married life. Our
"
personal property now owned by the limits will allow only an allusion to the
descendants of the missionaries residing o. 1 asion, but at a future rime, we hope

been much discussed and most important results have issued. The subject is
by no means exhausted. Principles
have been and are now operating of
momentous importance. The future
of these Islands, through all coming
time must be more or less shaped and
modified by this mission work. Just
now a new element is entering into this
work ; we refer to Chinese department,
so essentially modified by the labors of
German and American missionaries in
China. The subject is a most fruitful
one, inviting discussion and cli&lt; iting
comment, but just now our thoughts
are turned in another direction by the
report heading this article "Thirtieth
Annual Report, etc."
During a full generation a society has
existed on these Islands, totally unique
anil unlike any other missionary organization, in other parts of the world. It
was our privilege to be personally
acquainted with the founders of this
society and for a period of thirty years
to have watched its growth unto maturity. It combines the missionary benevolent, literary and social elements in a
remarkable manner. Its members call
each other "cousins." Its monthly
meetings are highly interesting and
stimulating to thought and benevolent
enterprise. At one period it published
a quarterly, and although discontinued
still the unpublished communications
and editorials, read at the meetings are
among the best literary production of
our Island writers.

:

99

papers and poems read ui&gt;on the occa-

sion.
We will merely add that Dr. Hyde
presided, and addresses were read
accompanying various golden gifts,—a
gold watch, gold-headed cane, gold
spectacles and articles of choice work-

manship.
One of the speakers spoke of this
most happy coincidence, that this 2d
day of October, was also the golden
wedding day of Dr. Ray Palmer, author
of the oft-sung hymn, "My Faith looks
up to Thee.''
We copy the following from the N.
Y. Obsaver &lt;A Sept. 14th.
"It is now just fifty years since Dr.
Ray Palmer, to whose services the
church is so much indebted, and whose
hymns are sung the world over, began
to preach the gos[&gt;el. On the 2d of
October next he and Mrs. Palmer, who
still lives to be the model of a faithful
and loving wife on whom her husband
leans, will celebrate their golden wedding.
Dr. Palmer's services to the church
have been pre-eminent in its service of
worship and song. By universal confession he stands at the head of American hymn-writers. "My Faith looks
up to Thee," is one of the three or four
most loved and [xipular hymns in the
language. Though that has made him
famous, yet there are a dozen other
familiar to the church, such as "Jesus,
these Eyes have never Seen," "Before
Thy Throne with Tearful Eyes," "Oh !
Sweetly Breathe the Lyres alx.ve,"
"And is there, Lord, a Rest?" which
would have given him the first rank,
even if none of them had been like
"My Faith looks tip to Thee,'' so preeminently |topular and useful."
It is a pleasant idea, that the golden
weddings of two such servants of God.
can lie associated together. The one
standing up in pulpits amid all the associations ot a highly Christian civilization, and the other holding up the
" P.anner of the Cross," in a part ot the
world, where heathenism was struggling
to hold its sway against an advancing
wave of Christian influence.
We will only add that we hardly

imagine, a more happy gathering was
convened in the home of Dr. and Mrs.
Palmer, in Newark, New Jersey, than
assembled at the home of our missionary associate, Dr. and Mrs. Smith in
Nuuanvi Valley. Both gatherings will
long be remembered, and may both
family circles long remain unbroken.

�100

THE FRIEND, OCTOHER, 1882.

WHAT ARE TO BE THE RESULTS.

SALVATION ARMY AND ENGLISH
CHURCH.

It is now about fifteen months, since
Mr. Hallenbeck first appeared upon the
Islands and commenced his evangelistic
labors, assisted by many co-laborers on
Oahu and the other islands. During
his last visit he has labored not only in
Honolulu, but on Kauai, Maui and
Hawaii. Many profess to have been
converted and commenced a new
spiritual life. During Mr. Hallenbeck's
last address in Kaumakapili, Sabbath
evening, Sept. 24th, when a large audience was assembled, we could see that
he felt no little solicitude in regard to
the results of all these efforts. His

Either the Salvation Army has captured the English Church or the English Church has captured the Salvation
Army. While the papers come with
the details of Englishmen and Egyptians, at their skirmishing and battles,
papers also speak of the peaceful skirmishing between the Salvation Army and
the dignitaries of the English Church
lead on, by the Archbishop of Canterbury, and sustained by the Queen.
From copies of the War Cry, the
official organ of General Booth, commanding the Salvation Army and other
English papers, we are made acquainted

address to the converts was earnest and
touching, most earnestly he urged them
to go forward in the way which they
professed to have chosen.
Now comes the trying season. It is
to be seen whether the work has been
thorough and abiding. Let us fancy
the work to be genuine, then how glorious results. The island community is
lifted upon a higher plane—Sabbath'
services and prayer meetings are to be
better attended ; family altars established ; the Sabbath better kept; the
ungodly reproved ; intemperance checked ; our benevolent enterprises better
sustained and our whole religious life
elevated, ennobled, purified and made

better.
Results such as these will follow pro-

vided the young converts adopt Mr.
Hallenbeck's advice and counsels. We
must not expect such results, however,
unless there is Christian activity, earnest
and protracted. Our young men in
business, our mechanics in their shops,
our Christian prolessional men, should
realize that now they have a noble work
before them. We hope there will
be united action from one end of the
islands to the other. These hundreds
and thousands of Catholic Portuguese,
heathen Chinese and Polynesians, besides the hundreds of "wandering boys "

from Euro]&gt;e and America, are not to
be moulded and converted without a
long and vigorous effort. The good
work must not stop, but be pushed forward. On all these plantations, there
ought to be found men to establish
religious services, and carry on prayer
meetings. Owners of plantations and
superintendents ought to feel their
responsibiliiy. They push forward their
laborers during the week, they surely
ought to do something for them on the

Sabbath!

with the fact, most unlooked for and
marvellous —that the dignitaries of the
Church of England, have actually
affixed the seal of their recognition of
the Salvation Army as a branch of the
true church of Christ.
It appears to be 17 years, since the
Salvation Army, commenced its spiritual warfare, employing methods and
means, the most sensational and attractive to arrest the sinner's attention to
gospel truths. They estimate their adherents as some 200,000, and daily-

increasing.
Recently a large theatre holding
has been purchased in London,
where the army will hold its headquarters. Thousands of pounds have been
contributed by Christians of all denominations, but what seems so marvellously strange is the fact, that the English Church has taken the lead ! Clergymen of the church appear upon the
platform ofthe Salvation Army and shout
" Hallelujah," "Glory to God!" "Amen!"
Such fraternization is a new departure,
indicating an entirely new method of
spiritual warfare on the part of English
churchmen. Great good will no doubt
come out of this movement.
It has been suggested that English
churchmen, are not to be caught napping in this, the 19th century, as they
were when the great Wesleyan movement started in the 18th century. It is
a well known fact that among churchmen there has long been a feeling, that
they did not meet the Wesleyan movement aright, but opposed it, when they
should have welcomed it.
We refer our readers to various articles found in our columns relating to
this marvellous movement of the Salvation Army. The following letter copied
from War Cry of July 13, was addressed to Mrs. Booth and read before the
10,000

Salvation Army, on their 17th anniversary :
" Our Birthday Letterfrom Her Majesty the Queen to Mrs. Booth.
Windsor Castle,
30th June, 1882.
Madam. —I am commanded by the
Queen to acknowledge the receipt of
your letter of the 27th inst., and to
assure you that Her Majesty learns with
much satisfaction that you have, with
the other members of your society,
been successful in your efforts to win
many thousands to the ways of temperance, virtue and religion. I regret,
however, to have to inform you that
Her Majesty cannot contribute to the
fund you are now endea\ oring to raise
for the purchase of the Grecian Theatre.
I have the honor to be, Madam,
your obedient servant,
Henry F. Ponsonby.
Free Liquor.—To-day, Oct. 2, the
new License I.aw goes into operation.
No longer can the Hawaiian complain
that he stands not upon an equality
with the foreigner. We trust that every
Hawaiian from one end of the group to
the other will evince his freedom and
manhood by total abstinence from all
intoxicating liquors. Last evening, the
Rev. Mr. Cruzan preached a most
timely discourse upon this subject,
urging all the friends of Temperance,
to accept the situation, obey the law
and see that the saloon keepers and
wholesale dealers did the same. One
feature of the law is, thatpure, not adulterated liquors shall be offered for sale,
and if any dealer even offers an adulterated article, he is liable to a heavy
fine. Now Temperance man commence there ! After testing the liquors
sold, see to it, that the other specifications of the License law are strictly

kept.

Mr. Cruzan's indictment against
rum-sellers was fearfully terrific and
withering. This evening the Temperance Society holds a meeting, and we
hope they will most judiciously, resolutely, boldly and immediately enter U|&gt;on a crusade to enforce this new License
law. If they are successful, then prohibition is surely to follow. Now friends
of Temperance, let us have a long pull,
a strong pull, and a pull all together.

�MARINE JOURNAL.
PORT OF HONOLULU, H. I.
ARRIVALS.
City of Sydney, v. m. s., Dearborn, from S, K. Sep. 3

Marion, sch., from Kukuihaele
"
Emma, sch., fromWaianae and Waialua
Pauahi, sch., from Ookala.
" 4
Katuna, sch., from Moloaa
"
Leahi, sch., from Honoipu
" 5
Rob Roy, sch., from Molokai
6
H. W. Almy, Am. hk., Freeman from S. F
Alaska, U. S. S., Belknap, from Callao
Mary Dodge, tern, Paul, from Eureka
7
Waimanalo, stm., from Waimanalo
Mokoltl, stm., McGregor, from Koosau
Suez, Brit. s. s., Dodd, from San Francisco...
"
Discovery, bktne., Perri man, from San Fran
Gen. Siegel, sch., from Kooiau
"
Mile Morris, sch., from Kauai
Moi Ketki, sch., Cook,from sea
Hansa, Brit. s. s., Saunders, fm St. Michaels.. Sept. 9
C. R- Bishop, Berry, from Kauai
'*
M
Kilauea Hou, stm., Sears, from Kahului
Malolo, sch., from Hakalau
'j
Mary K. Foster, sch., from Punaluu
n
Sport on the Wave, Am. sloop, Lee, fm S. F...
"13
Waimalu, sch., from Haiku
" 13
Jennie, sch,, from Kauai
Kale, Haw. bk., Rothfus, from Bremen
"
Wailele, sch., from Maliko
"
Haleakala, sch., from Pepeekeo
Manuokawai, sch., from Hanamaulu
Uilama,sch,, from Hanalei
Lady i..un|&gt;-.t,ii, Br. bk., Marston, San Fran..
Glengaber, bk. Richards, from Liverpool
33
Mokotii, stm., McGregor, from Kooiau
Lehua, stm., from Hanaand Molokoi
"
Kilauea Hou, stm., from Kahului
" 23
Liholibo, sch., Nawiliwili
Sept. 23
Waioli, sch., from Htlo
City of New York, stm., Cobb, from Sydney.. " 35
Kulamanu, sch., from Koholalele
Chiclayo, Nic. bk., Ordano, from Hanalei
"26
Mana, sch., from Honomu
M
Waimanalo, stm., Neilson, from Waimanalo...
Koala, sch., from Kooiau
*' 37
Kekauluohi, sch., from Hanalei
Maria E. Smith, Am. tern, Johnson, from Port
Townsend via Mahukona
28
Ehukai, sch., from Waialua
29
I-ehua, stm., Laurenz, fm. Hana and Molokai. "
Nettie Merrill, sch., from Lahaina
"

.

""
"
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"
""
"
"
"""
"""

"
"
"
"
""

DEPARTURES.
Eureka, Am. bktn., Pen hallow, for San Fran.. Sept. 6
Kalakaua, bk., Miller, for San Francisco
Emerald, Am. bk., Lord, for Port Townsend..
9
Kaluna, sch., for Kooiau
12
Prince, sch,, for Kilauea
*'
Rosario, Am, sch., Swift, for San Francisco...
*'
Oberon, bk., Harvey, for Portland, Or ■
18
Marion, sch., for Kukuihaele
Pohoiki, sch., for Pohoiki
2:
Suez, stm., Dood, for San PYancUco
32
M
Hansa, stm., Saunders, for San Froncisco....:
Gen. Sigel, sch., for Kooiau
Moi Keiki, sch, for Christmas inland
Sept. 23
Adolph, Ger. bk., Koppelmann, fur San Fran.
" 24
1 walani, stm., Bates, for Maalaea, Kona &amp; Kau. '' 25
Kauikeaouli, sch., for Honokaa
Chiclayo, Nic. bk, Ordano, for Kauai
City of New York, stm., Cobb, for San Fran
"26
H. W. Almy, bk., Freeman, for San Francisco.
Caterina, sch., for Hanalei
"
Mile Morris, sch, for Molokai
Liholiho, sch., for Kauai
"
City of Sydney, p.m.s., Dearborn, for Sydney.
" 27
Consuelo, Am. bgtne., Howard, for S, F
•'
Ella, Am bktn.. Brown, for San Francisco
Ka Moi, sch., for Laupahoehoe
Kulamanu, sch., for Koholalele
38
Discovery, bktn, Perriman, for Port Townsend.
" 29
Mana, sch., Honomu
*' 29
Jennie, sch., for Koloa.
*'
J. A. Falkinburg, Am bktne., Forbes for Sr F.
30
Kekauluohi, sch., for Hanalei
las. Townsend Am tern, Kihi, for Humboidt. •■
Waimalu, sch., for Keokea
■'
Mary Foster, sch., for Punaluu
M

""

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"
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"

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"
"
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Memoranda.
Honolulu, arr Sept. 2, Br. bk. Lady Lampson, Mar.
ten, 1%% days from San Francisco, Mdsc.
and mads to Brewer &amp; Co. Left San Francisco Aug
days had fresh N. W. winds; then light
17. first six
windsand
fine weather; last two days, wy light
from N. E. to X S. K. Made E. end of Molokai,breeze
Sept.
1, at daylight; hove to off
Coco Head at midnight; got
pilot at 6:30 a.m. Sept. 3,3:41 p.m. stm. City of Sydney. Dearborn. Left San Francisco Aug.
27,
T. M. Experienced very light northerly winds, 4:35
fine
weather and smooth sea the entire passage
fcAN Francisco, arr. Aug. 20, Am. bgtne.
W. G Irwin
lumer; hence Aug. i; Am. tern Emma Claudina!
Matron 22 days from Kahului. Aug.
Am. bktne.
w. H. Dimond, Houdlett, 19 days 33.
Aug. 24, Am. ship Valley- Forge, Lovefrom Kahului.
hence
Am. sch. IdaSchnauer, Spencer, 13U days
from Hilo.
Aug. 26, Haw. stm. Jas. Makee, McDonald
hence,
Au«. o.
Honolulu, arr. Sept. 9, Br. stm. Hansa, Saunders, 60
sailing days from Gravesend, and
53 days from St,

,

*nd
and

Efi^f 1*,

Jth,
tly

left July 4

" °°

gellan Aug. 6th ; arrived on Pacific side of the Strait-*
Aug. Bth, and at Lota, Chili, Sunday, Aug.
sailed

13 ;
16th, at 0 p. m.
Haw. bk .Kale, Rolhfus; left Bermerhaven May 4, had
fine weather to 25 S., thence strong gales \\. S. W.
and W. N. W, to the cape. Off Staten Island, was
hove too for two days under lower main-top-sail, wind
blowing a gale from S. E. From thence, had fine
weather to port. Sighted Hawaii Sept. 13th.
Chiclavo, Ordano, returned from Hanalei, Sept. 26,
having been away twenty-four days; was drivenaway
from Hanalei�)&gt;* bad weather, before her entire cargo
was unloaded; has on board about three hundred tons
of coal.
Cirv ok New York, Cobb, sailed from Sydney, September 7, at 3:45 r.M., arrived at Auckland September
12 at 2:30 a.m., sailed the same day at 5:20 r.M., met
and exchanged signals with S S City ofSydney, Scptemlwr 14, (the second) at 4 a.m. Arrived at Honolulu, Monday, the 25th at 2:45 r.M, From the Tonga
Islands to this port met with strong north-east trades;
fine weather throughout the voyage. Morn of the
25th, passed a barque bound in, about 40 miles distant
from Honolulu.
Makiha Davis, Benson, left Boston May 20. Had
light winds, and was 33 days to the Equator. Light
varying winds througn the S. E. trade limits; from
thence, strong westerly winds, and was 53 days
from the Equator to 50 deg. S. From 50 deg. S. in Atlantic to 50 deg. S. in Pacific was 13 days, with moderate varying winds. From 50 deg. S. to Equator in
Pacific 27 day-, with strung S. E. trades. On Aug. \,
spoke Eng. bark Coriente, 9} days from Liverpool,
bound to Coi&gt;t.eptioii Bay. Sighted Hawai; Sept. 17;
arrived off Coco Head Sept. i3, 5:15 p. m. 121 days
passage. Arrived in port on the morningof the 19th.
Statement of Captain Pnrcell, of the Brit, ship Kesptgadera,concerning the JafMMM junk spoken by him
on the 18th of August, iS3i, in latitude 41 deg. ;o mm.
north, longitude 102 west. There was a slight easterly
current and light westerly wind. The junk had capacity
of aliout 50 tons; she bad a single mast and a bit of a
jib-boom; she lay lew in the-water, was covered with
barnacles about three: inches in length, and had on
small sail Ml and three small square flags (baml&gt;o0
mats) flying from the forestay. Upon the Respigedera
approaching to within one mile, the sail of the junk
was lowered, and three seamen put off in a small boat
for the ship. They were allowed to come on board,
but they couldn't speak a word of English; they indicated, however, by signs, that they wanted water.
Their vessels, consisting of three large wooden tubs,
which they had brought with them in their small boat,
were filleci with water, the capacity of the tubs being
about ten gallonseach. They were alsofurnished with
one sack of rice, one sack of salt beef (about 90 pounds),
one sack of biscuit (about 120 pounds), and eight
pumpkins, which last seemed to give them especially
great satisfaction. As they seemed to have lost their
reckoning, I gave them the course to the Hawaiian
Islands, and upon their returning to the junk, they set
sailand bore off south toward the Islands.
Port Discovery, arr. Aug. 17, Am. bktne. Emma Augusta, Hodson, from Kahului.
Sew Yobx, arr. Aug. 26, Am. bk. Amy Turner; hence

Wednesday,

.

6th ! k on
migrant,
6* p. m. Anchored *»**
in Straits of Ma-

1

April 21.

San Francisco, Aug. 31, arr. Brit. S. S. Suez, Dodd,
hence Aug. 22.
Am. bgtne. W. H. Meyer, Howe, hence Aug 9.
Sept. 4, Brit. S. S. Australia, Tulloh, hence, Aug. 27.
Sept. 6, Am. bk. E. L. Pettengtll, Peitengill, hence

10

THE FRIEND, OCTOBER, 1882

cobs, J Evans, P N*Peter, H W Loft, Mrs. E Chaml&gt;erlain, Miss Ponti, Miss I&gt; Robinson, Mr. Barnard,
Mrs.Cornwcll and child, J Ahkuole,3d, A Fortes, Manuel Joseph, H Jones and: wife, P M Peterson, Miss S
Peterson, W M Elliott, J Friees, WG Wood, Chan Yu,
Mrs. (1 Babylon.
From San Francisco, per H W Atmy, Sept j—Mr
and Mrs I Way, Miss Edith Way, Miss Clara Gilmore
F B Oat, Capt Wm R (Goodman, Miss Abbie Harrison,
Horace Chamberlain,Thos Krouse, Chas Blakely, Jno
Schweter, Edward Fisher.
From San Francisco, per P. M. S. S. City of Sydney,
Mrs J E Hanford, John McKcague wife baby and
nurse, C H .rhrnann ami wife, Mrs J Ituermann, Miss
I
Wetmore M D, Geo J Theobald, L A Thurston. F M
Lsnria, Lieut Ade S Canavano, R Nathan, B F Ferguson, B F Bolles, H Woolmington and wife, Horace
Hall, C A Bailey, Mrs Maertens and child, Jas Strain,
Mrs Draper, G Strain and wife, S M Whitman, J Halstead, Manuel l,obo and son, J I. Hanchette, R A and
J H McKeague, A Enos, W H Edmonson, Chas H
Carter, Miss X Stover, J C H Horn, Mrs A Silver, F
Stewart, Miss G Knoke, 6 Chinamen.
From San Francisco, per S. S. Suez, Sept. 17,—W W
Hall and wife, C M Cooke, S T Alexander, Rev Mr
Mcintosh and wife, Charles Carter, George Carter,
ClarenceMacfarlane, F T Lenehan, A (iotenburg, j
Simmons and wife, S Austin and wife, J A Kennedy, A
Campl&gt;ell and wife, F W Glade, John Lucas, Mrs Overend, Rev T H Rouse, A F Glade, M Kanavsn, R W
West, wife and child, E Schuman, H G Hughes, R A
Macfie, W R Buchanan, C V Houseman, J G Yamdley,
J C Hopkee, Mrs Gartenberg, Chas Johnstone and wife,
Jas Tobue, J
J O'Connell, John Chant, Thos Ledwara,
Crydman, Ah Kow, Chas W Tezelu, H B Carr, Chris
Holm, A Francisco, Kobt Lehmen, Chas Leonora, Ah
Kin, Denis Coleman,Chas James, Wm Meredith, J McCready, H Cunleffe, Thos Smith, Robt Hanson, J H
Duncan, Phis Smith, C S Tamchill, Henry Frawby,
Owen McCarty, F H Hrounhill, Sam Decker.

MARRIED.
I.osk I'd lEMiEki, At San Francisco, Sept. 18th, at
theresidence of the bride's father, by G. Muesteph,
Heinrich Lose, of Bremen, to Miss Augusta Pauline
Poppenburg, of Buffalo, N. Y.
Pai ssun-Errj* kson—ln this city, Sept. 30th, by the
Rev. S. C. Damon, Mr. Acrid Pausson to Miss Amelia
Helena Errickson, both of Honolulu.
Pikkck-Thomas— In Boston, July 26, by Rev. Dr. E.
K. Alden. Capt. A. W. Pierce, of Honolulu, and Mrs.
Joanna P. Thomas, of New Bedford.
Wool.mjn&lt;;t&lt;&gt;n-Barrktt—lnSan Francisco, Aug. 18,
by the Rev. Dr. Scott, Charles H. Woolmington and
Hannah B. Barrett, both of Honolulu.
F.NtiLiNti-Hoi'i'—ln this city, Sept. 7, by Rev. S. C
Damon, Gustav Kngling and Bertna Hopp, both of
Honolulu.
Smith-Richardson—ln this city, Sept. 14, at theresidence of the bride's mother, by the Rev. G. Wallace,
G. W. Smith to Miss N. E. Richardson.
Kkomkah-Kaluaimhaole—ln this city, Sept. 15, by
Rev. W. A. Swan, assisted by Rev. Geo. Wallace,
Hiel Keonikapu and Miss Mary Kaluapihaole, of
Kupeka, Molokai.
RoTHFts-ScHwoEBMANN—In this city, Sept. 36, by
the Rev. Dr. Damon, Capt. H. Rothfus, of the Hawaiian bark Kale, to Miss M. Schwoebmann.

Aug, 21.

Am. bk. Ferris S. Thompson, Potter, 19 days from
Kahului.
Am. bk. D. C. Murray, lenks, hence Aug. 12.
Am. bk. Caibarien, Hubbard, hence Aug. 14.
GLBMGABBR left Liverpool Sunday, May 23th. InChannel had light S. W. winds for 3 days, hence to 36 deg.
N. 15 deg. W. had variable weather, where we got a
N. E. wind on the 7th of June, which carried m to 15
deg. 30 mm. N. 25 deg. 10 mm. W. Had variable
winds and heavy rains from June 17th to 28th, prevailing wind being S. W. On July 23th experiencetl a verystrong southerly gale witn terrific n m squall-, and
tremendous sea. Fore-sail blew clean out of the boltrope; main-viil out of gear after being hauled up, parting clew-lines, bunt-lines and leech lines, giving all
eands a rather hard 3 hours' work to furl it. Passed
through Straits of Le Maire on July 31st, going n
knots. For 3 days had strong N. gale.
17th to
28thhad variable wind and weather. On Aug. 29th
got the S. trades, which were strong throughout, (jot
the N. E. trades on the 13th,which were very unsteady
and light until the 17th, then strong to port, which
we made on the night of the Ist, after a passage of 116
days. The scarcity of ships was remarkable, having
seen but two during thewhole passage. Sharks were
plentiful, having at various times caught six or seven.
On the 21st inst. passed a brigantine off east end of
Molokai, standing to the Northward. (Probably the
W. G. Irwin, from Kahului bound to San Francisco.)
Passengers.
arrived.

From San Francisco, per Lady Lampson, Sept. 2.—
H Hedger, C Bossc, A W Gunnersou, C J Austin,
Clarence M White.
For San Francisco, per City of New York, Sept. 26—
G Strain and wife, Miss Draper, J Strain, T H Davie-.,
G T Theobold, R S Moore, EM Buxton, E Leffler, I M
Kapena, J L Kaulukou, W E Foster and wife, J Robinson, H Cornwell, Mrs. Le Count, Mrs. V McLeod,
Baron yon Bulo, C Spreckels and family, Mrs. H
Barfield, M L Hallenbeck, J Wright and nephew, Mrs.
Lightner, C V Housman, A Chapin, W A Johnstone,
Irs. L McCulry, J Kapaa, J and I Hakuole, G Macfarlane and servant, F Spencer, Mr. and Mrs. P IsenC Widemann, A Forbes, M Joseph, T Jones, F
Trainor, Mrs. F Vehling, F Meager, G Babylon, C J**

i

DIED.
Ci.AkK—In Oregon City, Oregon, Sept. ist, Mrs. A.
B. Clark, mother of Mr. Wm. Clare of this city.
BurnHAM- At Halehaku, suddenly, on Sept. 28th,
Sydney Eaton Burnham, a native of Boston, Mass.
Boston papers please copy.
LUCAS—-On Oct. 4th, onboard the bark D. C. Murray,
Sarah, wife of George Lucas, a native of Ireland,
aged 52 years.
Dim.in&lt;;ham -In Honolulu Sept. 25th, Charles T. Di
lingham, aged 28 years.
Detroit, Mich., and Boston and Worcester, Mass.,papers please copy.
Chi'nShkk -In this City, Sept 27th, Lee Chun Shee,
wife of Mr. Lee Kan. A native of Canton, China,
Aged 29 yearsand 11 months. Funeral exercises at
the Chinese Church.
Kowp.-At Kohala, Aug. 26, Henry L., only son of
Kapika and A. B. Rowe, of this city, aged 12 months
and 18 davs.

INFORMATION WANTED.
Respecting, Mrs. Jeanette Baldowrky, whose
maiden name was Liscmefoky, a Polish immigrant who
came from Poland to United States many years ago.
Her brother now a Resident of Honolulu, is very anx-

ious to learn something respecting this member of his
father's family. Please communicate with the editor.
Respecting, William Wauworth and his wife Lucy
Hammond. He is reported to have died on the Islands,
somewhere about 1830-1835. Any information will
gladly be received by U. S. Consul or Charles Shulinghargar, 21 Lake St., Chicago, 111.
For San Francisco, per Kalakaua, Sept. 16. —Miss R
M Brodie, W M Knight, D A Covert.
For Victoria, B. C-, per Oberon, Sept. 16.—Jas H
Love.
For Sydney, per S. S. Hansa, Sept. 33.—J L Blake
and wife, R Coon, Mr Stewart.
For San Francisco, per S. S. Suez, Sept. 33.—Eug
Fetry, Miss S O'Neill, Andrew Mooie, H Berger and
girl, E L Meeker and wife, E Fvote, S M Damon, wife
and two children, Ah Young, Lai, R Nathen, B L Ferguson, Mrs G L Fitch, Miss Afflubach, Thos Cornell,
Wm Powers, Frank Kelley,

�THE FRIEND, OCTOBER, 1882

102

SALVATION ARMY.
At a recent meeting of the Winchester Diocesan Conference, Lord MountTemple, in moving a resolution, " That
the action of the Salvation Army
deserves the kind and careful consideration of churchmen," said
The organization is a novelty. It
introduces a discipline and respect for
authority that would not be endured in
ordinary religious bodies. It combines
the advantages of autocracy with democratic freedom. Every member is
expected to take some active part. If
he has a faculty for preaching, he must
sing or play upon an instrument ; if
any influence, he must bring others to
the meetings; if he can do nothing
better, he must show his agreement
with what is said by shouting out
Amen, Hallelujah, or Praise be to the
Lord ; and those who have been
brought out of the old life must testify
to the blessings they have received.
The drawback and dangers of the
methods lie in the sensationalism and
excitement by which the multitudes are
collected and awakened from their
apathy. Some of their placards are
very distasteful to persons of higher
culture and more sobriety of feeling.
On the whole, the lessons that we
churchmen may learn are these—that
people in the elementary stages require
treatment different from the more
advanced,- and must be met on their
own level. That opportunities must
be found in mission services for working people to speak to their own class
in their own language and style. That
the joy and happiness of Christianity
must be communicated to them as well
as its solemnity. That the analogy of
the pastor and his flock must not be
held too exclusively. Even pastors
have to feed hairy independent goats,
as well as woolly, docile sheep."

:

"

DOCTRINES OF THE

SALVATION

ARMY.

We copy the following from the London Chart and Compass, for August,
1882:
They emphasize Salvation. In fact
they are called "Salvationists." A
glorious name this. For a sinner there
surely can be no better title in earth or
heaven. The mob have not attacked

them because they played musical
instrument, marched and shouted. Nay,
verily ! But because behind all this,
there was a red-hot earnestness for
salvation. The mob are very fond of
music and dancing, where rim is behind

it and not salvation. In how many
churches has salvation, free, full and
now, been alike urged by pastors and
people on those who came ? we leave
our readers to judge. In far too many,
it is not
Is your soul saved ?" but,
" Do you want a sitting ?" They go in
for salvation ; in fact, if they err, it is
not on the side of a shallow surface,
intellectual assent, but a perfectionism
which is unreal, because unattainable.
They hold out lo the criminal and sinbitten soul, a salvation which embodies
sanctification and all.
They emphasize life. Hence they
foster and force it. This is certainly
an article of their creed, though perhaps, unexpressed, "whatever we lack,
we must have life." They make the
animal and the spiritual blend with a
vengeance. As God has made us of
this paradoxical mixture of animal and
spiritual, the great problem is, how to
make the former subservient to the latter ? Personally, we felt General Booth
was making too much of the former,
but certainly the latter is everywhere

"

proclaimed.

Account for it as you may, the tendency of many churches, when organized and settled, is to crush, rather than
circulate life. The hard and mere
formalism, as cold as death, binds its
clamps and chains, and so crushes out
almost every atom of spiritual life.
Even mission station soon get to ape
the churches and lose their first life.
People soon feel and act as though the
apostles had ordained that they should
meet once or twice on a Sunday and
go through this particular form of
service! In fact, simply to live for
themselves. But every now and then,
a Wesley, M'Cheyne, or Spurgeon
movement, comes as a revolution, life
bursts forth with resurrection power and
upsets all this formalism.
They emphasize warfare, hence they
are called an army. Their religion is a
business. It is their chief concern, not
a secondary affair. We have no faith
in the devil's armies, but every Christian ought to be a good soldier of
Jesus Christ. We do not believe in
the "'gunpowder and glory business,"
but in Paul's army we have great faith.
Perhaps there is no profession, save the
sailor's, which is so emblematic as thai
of the soldier's.
They empasize witnessing. Personal
testimony of Christ and for Christ.
This is how Christianity was tirst established. Not by preaching of the few,
as we understand it, but by the witnessing of the many. Practically, this is
not taught in many churches, in fact it
is discouraged.
What is wanted is, not more preachers in the modern sense, but witnesses
in the apostolic, sense. The Holy
Ghost always abundantly honored witnessing for Christ. Men and women
are not converted from lives of infamy
and shame by fiddles or titles, not by
external eccentricities, but by internal

realities ; not by magic, but the impregnation of life into dormant souls.
They emphasize the amstive. Miracles did this in apostolic times. All
pulpit orators have their methods of
arresting attention. The Salvationists
have their General Booth has certainly taken leaves out of Pope Rome,
Pope Wesley, Pope Fox, and Pope
Plym, and other books.
A preacher had better work in the
dark, with nothing but mother wit, a
quickened conscience and a Saxon
Bible to teach him what to do and howto do it, than to vault into an aerial
ministry in which only the upper classes
shall know or care anything about
him. Would you have us, then, join
the " Army." Certainly not. But learn
what you can of them ; imitate, not
their vices (if they have any), but look
at their virtues, which are not hard to
find. Make your association with Christ
the chief thing of your life. Commit
your all to Him. Cross the Rubicon,
and break your bridges and burn your
boats, and so make your retreat impossible. Look not back. "Go forward !"
is the command. Limit not the Holy
One of Israel in this Redemption and
Journey. Would to God we were of
good, not offensive, courage for Christ;
penetrated through and through, permeated and saturated with Heaven's
fire—Holy Ghost fire. Then we should
" seek first the Kingdom of God and
His righteousness." Is it not written ?
They that be wise shall shine as the
brightness of the firmament, and they
that turn many to righteousness as the
stars for ever and ever."
War. —At Newport,
R. I., recently a device for exploding
torpedoes under an enemy's vessel,
designed by Lieut. J. C. McClean, of
the American navy, who was a delegate to the recent Electrical Congress
at Paris, was successfully experimented
with this morning in the presence of a
naval board. A launch was sent out
by aid of electricity, no one beii.g on
board, and was made, by the use of
one electric wire, to do eight different
things, among which were to start, stop,
back, go to port ami to starboard, and
to drop and fire mines, and countermines, which were rigged at the ends
ofspan placed on each side of the
launch's bow.
Lieut.-col. Bradford,
who was at a keyboard on shore, had
perfect control of the launch by the aid
of one wire. The electrical part of the
experiment was in charge of lieut.-col.
Caldwell, who was at the torpedo station, a long distance away.
Electricity in

There is a rebellion in Muscat against
the Imaum. The movement is headed
by the Imaum's brother. A British manof-war lias gone to Muscat to protect
British subji

�103

THE FRIEND, OCTOBER, 1882

Fort Street Church—Rev J. A. Cruzan,
Pastor, corner of Fort and Beretania streets.
Preaching on Sunday at 11 A. M. and T/i P. M.
Sabbath School at 10 A. M.
Roman Catholic Church—Under the
charge of Rt. Rev. Bishop Hermann, assiste&gt; 11 &gt;y
Rev. Father Clement; Fort street near Baretania. Services every Sunday at 10 A. M. and
2 P. M.

Seaman's Bethel—Rev. S. C. Damon,
Chaplain, King street, near the Sailors' Home.
Preaching at It A. M. Seats free. Sabbath
School before the morning service. Prayer
meeting on Wednesday evenings at 7)4 o'clock.
Kaumakapili

Church—
Pastor, Beretania street, near Nuuanu. Services in Hawaiian every Sunday at \o)4 A. M.
Sabbath School at 9)4 A. M. Kvening services
at 7)4 o'clock, alternating with Kawaiahao.
Prayer meeting every Wednesday at 7)4 P. M.
Chinese Church —On Fort street, above
Beretania, Services in Chinese language every
Sunday morning, at II A. M., antl 7)4 P. M.
Sunday School at 9)4 A. M. every Sabbath
morning, and at 2)4 &gt;'• M Prayer meeting at
"■ every Wednesday evening. Sing7)4
''•
at 6)4 P. M. every Friday evening.
ing School
The Anglican Church—Bishop, the Rt.
Rev. Alfred Willis, I). I).; Clergy, Rev. Mr.
Wallace, Rev. Alex. Mackintosh, St. Andrew's Temporary Cathedral, Beretania street,
opposite the Hotel. English services on Sundays at 6)i and II A. M., and 2% and ,) 4
A. M. Sunday School at the Clergy House at

-

IO

M.

A.

KawaiaiiaoChurch—Rev. H. H. Parker,
Pastor, King street, above the Palace. Services in Hawaiian every Sunday at II A. U,
Sabbath School at IO A. M. Evening services
at 7/2 o'clock, alternating with Kaumakapili.
District meetings in various chapels at 3:30
p. M. Prayer meeting every Wednesday a!

7)4

P. M-

ADVERTISEMENTS.
AND CHINESE LESSONS.

■t-~* By Rev. A. W. bocMi* Published by American
Tract Society. Price 75c. $3.0u per dozen.
For sale at Sailors' Home Depository.

Z7

PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON,

r* BREWER c&gt; Co.,
COMMISSION,

I.

LATE SURGEON U. S. ARMY,
Can be consulted at hi, residence on Hotel street,
between Fort and Alakea Streets.

G. IRWIN

e&gt; Co.,

COMMISSION MERCHANTS,
Plantation and Insurance Afer.:.-,
Honolulu, H. I.

P. ADAMS,

AUCTION AND COMMISSION MERCHANT,
Fire-Proof Store in Robinson's Building,
Queen St., Honolulu.

J

CONFECTIONER,
71 Fort St„ »bove Hotel St
Constantly on hand, an assortment of the Ixst French
and California Canities, m ule by the best confectioners in the world, and these he offers, for sale
at Trade or Retail I'riin.

/] L. SMITH,
Importer of and dealer in
JEWELRY, PLATED WARE.
S|&gt;ectacles, Cllassware. Sewing
Kinf*! Combination
Machines, Picture Frames, Vases, Bracket*, etc.
TERMS, STRICTLY CASH.
No. 73 Fort Street.

/I

W. PEIRCE

c&gt;

(Successors Jo C. L. Richards &amp; Co.)

- -

Hawaiian Islands.

Agvnta I'union Salt Works, lirand'- It &gt;ni!&gt; Lances,
and Perry Davis' Pain Killer.

g7thr l

1A

STATIONERY AND NEWS DEPOT,
Honolulu
No. 99 Merchant street.

...

Packahes of reading matter—of papers and ■Uagutnct,
baclt numbers put up to order at reduced
rates for parties gOI&amp;J to sea.

T IV. ROBERTSON 6- Co.,

EWERS 6- COOKE,
(Successors to Lewers &amp; Dickson)

Dealers in

LUMBER AND BUILDING MATERIALS.
Fort Street, Honolulu.

•,000,000

7,000,000

C. O. BEROER.
jffftfifil Agent for thr Hawaiian Islands.
I onls COMPANY that issues TONTINE INVESTMENT POLICIES. Being practically an
I.M h&gt;\VM ENT POLICY ai the
USUAL RATES.

r&gt;OARD, ETC., IN LONDON,
ONE DAY OR LONGER AT
xo, it and 1* Queen Square, W. C
" I will mention where you may get a quiet restingplace in 1 ,&lt;&gt;i:. lon. In search of that sort of thing, I have

my time wandered into all sorts of hotels and boarding houses, ltut the rattle of the cabs along the pitched
stoned roads has ever come between me and my rest.
The quietest and nicest place that I have as yet discovered within easy reach oi the sights and sounds of
I."iid »i is Mr. Burr s Boarding House, n C&gt;ueen Square,
Woumsbury. There is a home feeling there, a solid
comfortableness, an orderly management and a quiet at
night, which are all quite refreshing. This latter quality
comes from there being no thoroughfare through the
Square; but the other good qualities of the establish*
iiient are due to the admirable care and attention of Mr.
and Mrs. Burr, Chelsea."- ChetenhamChronicle, May
«0| 1876.—it Queen Square, W. C. London. [Day or
in

longer.]

au2

p ISHOP c&gt;
!i&gt;'

Importers of and dealtrs in

FOREIGN BOOKS AND STATIONERY,
PERIODICALS, etc.
Publishers of the Hawaiian C.vide Book, Hawaiian
Phrase Book, Hawaiian (Irammar, AndreM s' Haw.iiian (irammar, Hawaiian Dictionary, Chart
of the Hawaiian Islands. Also on hand,
other Hooks on the Island-..

&lt;T A//.ORS' HOME,

Co.,

ii.ru,

H. 1.,

BANKERS,
Draw rirhMfS ill till BANK OF CALIFORNIA,
San Francisco, and their agents in
Xar York,

Host011,

I'tnis,

Aurklnml,

The ORIENTAL BANK CORPORATION of
London, cad their branches in

ED. DUNSCOMBE. Manager,
Honolulu, January I,

$39,000,000

Mr. and IVlrs. Burr's,

Co.,

SHIP CHANDLERS AND GENERAL COMMISSION MERCHANTS,
Honloulu, Oahu,

THIRTY-FOURTH ANNUAL REPORT I
Assets (Cash)
Annual Income
Cash Surplus

lloutfkoiuj.

Sifdnei/

187s.

mill

Melbourne,

And transact a general Banking Business.

HA WAJIAN HOTEL,

p REGLOAN'S

1

J. M. LAWLOR. Manager,

—MEW—

Hasall the Modern Improvement. nqauiM t&gt;r carrying on a rirst-Class Hotel.

MERCHANT TAILORING
Establishment,

t&gt; CdOKE,

T OHN S. McGRE W, M. D.,

TA/

\7EW YORK'LIFE INS. Co.

Vortirr Fort autt Hotrt St*.

SHIPPING MERCHANTS.

Honolulu, Qahu. H.

P

D McINERNY,

HOFFMAN, M. D.,

Comer Merchant and Kaahumanu streets, near the
Post Office.

ADVERTISEMENTS.

ADVERTISEMENTS.

PLACES OF WORSHIP.

Importers of and dealer* in

I call the attention of the Citizensof Oahu and the

ACiKNTs OK

opened a Urge

GENERAL MERCHANDISE.
The New England Mutual Life Insurance Co, the
the
Union Marine Insurance Co., San Francisco,
Kohala Sugar Co., the Hamakua Sugar Co.,
the Waialua Sugar Plantation, the Wheeler
&amp; Wilson Sewing Machine Co., l&gt;r.
Jayne &amp; Sons Celebrated Family
Mt.'.ii ines.

J\J

OT/CE TO SHIP OWNERS
H. F. Dillhifiha 111

at

Co.,

No. 37 Fort street,
Keep a fine assortment of Goods suitable for Trade

SHIP MASTERS
Visiting this port, during the last ten years, can testify
from personal experience, that the undersigned
keep the BEST ASSORTMENT OK
(iOOI)S

FOX

BALE

And Nil cheaper than any other heras*
in the Kingdom.
nrr r r\ c.ua w v r«

Other Islands

to the fact that

1 have

Flrst-claa* Establishment
where (ientlemen can find a

Well-Selected Stock of Goods,
chosen witii great care, a&gt; to style, and
adapted to this climate.
Having had an extensive experience in connection with
some of the largest importing houses in New York
and Philadelphia, 1 can assure my customers
that they will not only secure the VERY

BEST MATERIALS, but will also
obtain at my place

THE

BEST FITTING GARMENTS
that can be turned out of anyestablishment
in the Eastern cities.

English Hunting Pantaloons!
—and—

LADIES' RIDING HABITS
Mn&amp;e a Sprrialtf/.
CHILDRENS SUITS IN EASTERN STYLES
IV TRRr.IHAN Honolulu.

�104
mounted by ornamental urns. French mullioned windows give access to this balcony
from the upper story. A ilight of four steps
OF HONOLULU, H. I.
leads up from Hotel street on to the porch in
this central projection. The whole building
the
" Pure religion and undefiled before God,
is to be set back IO feet from the street lines,
Father, is thin: To visit the fatherless and widows
giving opixirtunity for any further widening of
in their affliction, and to keep one s self unspotted
Alakea streets by the municipal authorities of
from the world."
after years.
On entering the hall-way, which is 9 feet
This Pasje i* Edited by a Committee
wide and 30 feet long, a door to the right gives
of the Y. M. C. A.
access to the gymnasium, which is aroom 25
LAYING THE CORNER STONE OF by 47 feet. A platform 5 feet wide along the
hall side, gives room for spectators. A flight
THE Y. M. C. A. BUILDING.
of stairs at each end of this platform leads
(For the benefit of our foreign readers v/c quote
down to the floor of the gymnasium which is
the following description of the laying of the coraliout
four feet below the natural level of the
building,
from
the
Satitr.
of
our
Association
ner stone
day I'rtss.)
lot, or 8 feet below the level of the hall floor,
On Thursday Sept 28, a large company of giving to the room a height of 20 feet. At the
people consisting of the foreign, native and rear end of the spectators' platform is a door
Chinese divisions Y. M. C. A., and a host of
and passage way to the yard in the rear of the
friends, gathered at the corner of Hotel and
building. This door gives access also to the
Alakea streers to witness the laying of the private staircase leading to the Assembly Room
corner stone of the new Y. M. C. A. building.
above At the left side of the front entrance
Sails were stretched over the building and
is the main stairway to the upper story. Adseats were provided for those present. At
joining this stairway is an open recess, designed
for the Central Ofhce, and affording complete
3 p. M., exercises were opened with music by a
select choir, after which prayer was offered by
supervision of the entrances to the various
Rev. J. A. Cruzan. Key. C. M. Hyde next rooms. Next beyond the Office, in the hall,
read the following detailed description of the
is the entrance to the Parlor. This is a room
18 feet by 23, communicating as also does the
building :
The lot on which the building stands is in Office with the Committee Room, which occushape an irregular quadrilateral. It extends pies the angle of the building at the corner of
116 feet on Hotel street, lOO&gt;£ feet on Alakea
Hotel and Alakea streets. Beyond the Parlor,
is the Reading Room, 18 by 27, separated by
street, forming an acute angle at the intersection of these streets. It has a depth of 60
sliding doors. There is a door at the end of
feet measuring from the Hotel street front to
the hall, opening into the Reading Room,
the rear boundary line. The building, now in which has also a door opening out to the yard
process of erection for the Honolulu Y. M.
in the rear of the building. Here are to be
found the various needful outhouses, kitchen,
C. A. is to be of two stories wholly devoted to
the work of the Association. It does not ocbath-rooms, and ultimately it is hoped, a suite
of lodging rooms for temporary occupancy.
cupy the whole of the land purchased. A
The building is well lighted and ventilated.
frontage of 36 feet on Hotel street is reserved
for future improvements in building, either for The lower story is 12 feet high; the upper
the use of the Association or for rental as a
17 feet. The whole upper floor is to be occumeans of annual income. The present build •
pied by the Assembly Room. The main entrance to this is on Hotel street, by stairs
ing is of irregular shape, conforming to the outlines of the lot, 53 feet in depth from the Hotel
leading up from the left of the front door. The
street front, and on the Alakea street side runprivate staircase is in the corner of the buildning outward with a length of 50 feet rear and 67 ing diagonally opposite. The platform, 8 feet
feet front, so as to make the Hotel street front by 16, and two feet high is on the side over the
17 feet longer than the rear. The building is gymnasium, the Ewa side of the building.
to be of brick, the street fronts of pressed
The clear space for the audience will be equal
to a room, 48 by 52, and will comfortably seat
brick; the cornices also will lw brick, artistically arranged for the most pleasing effect. about 300 persons. The general arrangement
of the rooms was planned by Mr. C M. Cooke,
All the windows are arched. The Alakea
street side is unbroken by any projection,
of the liuilding Committee. The building
except the belt course, which divides the plans and specifications were prepared by Mr.
Isaac Moore. Mr. George Lucas has taken
upper and lower stories. Kor convenience,
the contract to put up the building, and will do
as well as for architectural effect, the
all the work which is expected will be finished
corner is cut off, giving an angular frontage
aliout December 22.
at the junction of Alakea and Hotel streets, a
flat or fifth side, 8 feet wide.
Music by the choir followed. Mr. A. I'ratt,
The Hotel street front has a central projecthe president, then made an address on the
tion, 22 feet wide, lA feet deep. This has at aims and objects of the Y. M. C. A., with
the roof a triangular pediment on which will a touching tribute to the departed brothers, C.
stand out in raised letters the initials Y. M. A. Castle, I. Hartlett, Joseph and Clarence
C. A., and the date 1882. In front of this
Cooke, Wm, Damon, Evarts Chamberlain and
projection stands the porch, 20 feet deep. It Chas. Dillingham, who, though invisible, lookhas a balcony supported by four Corinthian
ing on this scene were saying to us, Whatsoever thy hand findeth to do, do it with all thy
columns, and two antae. The inter-columniations, or spaces between the pedestals of the might."
columns, are filled with neat balustrades. The
The following list of contents of the l&gt;ox to
balcony is also enclosed with a balustrade,
lie deposited in the corner stone were next
having paneled and moulded pedestals, stir. read by Mr. C. M. Cooke: An English Ilible,

Y. M. C. Association

"

New Testament in Hawaiian, Constitution and
By Laws of the Y. M. C. A., Address on the
Young Men's Mission by Rev. W. J. Smith,
List of subscribers to building and' copy of
terms of contract, Manual of Fort Street
Church, Articles of Faith and list of membership of Hethel Union Church, Report of Hawaiian Board, Report of Woman's Board, of
Hawaiian Mission Children's Society, of Board
of Education, of Minister of Finance, of Minister of Interior, of Chief Police, Catalogue of
Oahu College, Circular of Kawaiahao seminary, of Sailors Home, Constitution and ByLaws of Hawaiian and Chinese Y. M. C A.
of Honolulu, Hawaiian Almanac and Annual,
Hawaiian Guide Book, Hawaiian Grammar,
newspapers of the city both English and Hawaiian, copy of the '* Hohu ao Nani" by L.
Lyons, United States dollar of 1882, photographs of their Majesties and of Kawaiahao
Church, specimens of Hawaiian Postage
Stamps, Hawaiian Postal Cards and Hawaiian
Government Stock and Coupons of issue "0",
Census Tables of 1878, Programme of Exercises at Laying of the Corner Stone of the
Y. M. C. A.
Upon the conclusion of the reading of the
list Mr. Pratt laid the corner stone and made
the following remarks in conclusion: I declare
that the corner stone of the building of the Y.
M. C. A.of Honolulu is well and truly laid.
May the elements not prevail against it: May
its walls rise in symetry, beauty and strength,
and may it stand for generations a haven for
the tempted, the tempest-tossed and the friendless, and a monument to the generosity of the
people of Hawaii nei. May we my christian
Brothers building upon Jesus Christ, the corner stone grow unto a holy temple in the Lord.
Rev. S. C. Damon delivered an impressive
prayer after which and further singing by the
choir, Mr. P. C. Jones made a statement of
the financial statement of the associationsbuilding funds, which from lack of space, we
are unable to give in full. The following are
the figures condensed: Cost of lot, $4,000;
cost of building, $14,600; estimated cost of
gymnasium; $1,000; estimated cost of lights
and furniture, $1,000; incidental, $400; total
$21,000. Amount required to complete the

building, $6,000.
Mr. Jones then made an earnest appeal to
those present to assist in making up the required amount, in a few minutes the additional
sum of $2,835 was subscribed, sweillng the total
amount of subscriptions to $17,712.50. The
services were concluded by the singing of the
doxology by the choir and audience.

The President's Flag.—The President
is to have a special flag of his
own. It is fourteen feet long by eleven
feet broad, the material of navy blue
bunting. In the centre is the American coat-of-arms, the eagle holding in
its mouth the pennant on which is
inscribed " E Pluribus Union," and
perched on a shield, grappling in one
claw a bunch of arrows and in the other
a bunch of oak leaves. Above jthe
coat-of-arms arranged in a semi-circle,
are thirteen white stars, representing
the thirteen original States. One will
be placed on board of each United
States vessel, and whenever the President goes on board one of those vessels the President's flag will fly from
the mainmast.

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                    <text>FRIEND
THE

105

HONOLULU, NOVEMBER i, 1882.

Sitti**, W. 31, 91a. 11.

MAX MULLER ON MISSIONS.

THE FRIEND.

" If Christianity is to retain its hold
on Europe and America, if it is to conCONTENTS—NOVEMBER /, 1882.
quer in the holy war of the future, it
Thank-offering—The Sin of Drunkenness
105 must throw off its heavy annor —the
Max Muller on Missions
105
Kvery Child in Europe Born a Heathen
105 helmet of brass and the coat-of-mail,
Artesian Wells in Olden Times
105
and face the world like David with his
105
Too much of a Good Thing
105 staff, his stones and his sling. We
A Pioneer M issionary
Editor's Table
too
want less of creeds, but more of trust;
106
Better Quarters for Laborers on Plantations
Mission Work in New Guinea
ro7 less ot ceremony, but more of work;
107
Salvatiio Army and Church of England
less of solemnity, but more of genial
108
Cook and Moody
honesty ; less of doctrine, but more of
Max Muller on Professorship of Chinese in Oxford.loS
Marine Journal
109 love."
NOVEMBER

I, 188a.

Temperance Reform in the English Church.'
Ji.stph Cook at Kioto

no

Advertisements
Y. M. C. A

111

no
112

EVERY CHILD IN EUROPE BORN
A HEATHEN.

0(b

Sctio, "Podime 39.

some others, decided that it would be
best to have " Free Rum." Unless we
are much mistaken " Free Rum " is too
much of a good thing ! Some of the
writers in the Honolulu papers have
been endeavoring to show that the Hawaiians were manifesting great selfrestraint, but we do not see it. We do
see much of an opposite nature. It is
sad to witness scenes around some of
the liquor saloons, which pretend to be
respectable. Advocates of free liquor
we recommend to look at this subject
with unprejudiced eyes.
A PIONEER MISSIONARY TO THESE

Professor Max Muller, in his famous
ISLANDS LIVING IN NEW MILFORDCT.
THANK-OFFERING FOR SPECIAL speech on Missions, in Westminster Ab"
MERCIES."
The Rev. Samuel Orcutt, thus writes
bey, Dec. 3, 1873, uttered the following
We
At a late Bethel contribution a gold
not
to
blame
those
from
New Milford, Ct, under date of
ought
polit"
coin was found enclosed in a papor ical economists who tell us that every Oct. sth: "Your paper I receive and
Every read with interest, I also pass these
inscribed, " Thank-offering for Special Heathen convert costs
Mercies." The donor is unknown, but child born in Europe is as much a papers over to Mrs. Lucia Tomlinson,.
it is a pleasant thought that in some heathen as the child of a Melanesian who was the wife of Dr. Holman, the
one's mind there arose a grateful emo- cannibal; and it costs us more than first missionary physician who went in
tion in view of " special mercies." Who
to turn a child into a Christian the first missionary company to your
is not under obligations to render man."
Islands. She is residing in New Milthanks for special mercies ? Reader, go
ford, with her daughter. She is blind,
ARTESIAN WELLS IN OLDEN
thou and do likewise ! not allowing thy
but in good health, in her 89th year.
TIMES.
left hand know to what thy right hand
dc
a
Russian
M.
explorer, She hears read these papers concernSchitiateff,
doeth.
recently speaking before the British ing your Islands, with the livelist interestamong other She converses with ease and readiness,,
" THE SIN OF DRUNKENNESS." Scientific Association,
and speaks with wonder of the Chinese
points, puts this forward
There is quite too much of a dispoThat
the
ancients
knew
the
of
immigration. Her daughter was bom
art
"
sition in the community to overlook procuring
water by means of artesian on the islands—Mrs. Lucia Mahlahloothe heinous sin of drunkenness.
No wells, and that Moses used it when he Noble, now a widow, residing with her
man has a right to deprive himself of got water from the rock. What next ?
daughter, Mrs. Brown. Samuel Rugreason, for even a short season. During The pressing question of modern scien- gles, one of the first missionaries
tific applications in regard to light,
to&gt;
that brief season, he may commit
heat, electricity and motive force, were your Islands, was raised in this town."
crimes that will involve him in ruin. well brought forward by master-hands."
More than one prisoner is now serving
Such suppositions are about upon a
Governments, in general, look upon
his long imprisonment for his crime 01 par with the theory of Mark Twain, man only as a citizen, a fraction of the
murder, commuted, instead of the gal- that the Prophet Elijah, when contend- state. God looks upon him as an indilows. If a drunken man commits muring with the Priests of Baal, employed vidual man, with capacities, duties, and!
der, arson or theft, under the influence kerosene oil and a lucifer match to a destiny of his own; and just proin
of strong drink, why should not the consume the sacrifice.
portion as a government recognizes the
rum-seller be indicted as an accessory ?
individual and shields him in the exerTOO MUCH OF A GOOD THING.
Legislation is pointing to that in civilcises of his rights, in that proportion is
ized lands.
and it Godlike and glorious.
A majority of the I

:

:

�106

THE FRIEND, NOVEMBER, 1882
EDITOR'S TABLE.

Braxton's Bar : A tale or Pioneer vf.aks in California. By
R. M. Dagc.ett or Nevada. Nnv
York: G. W. CarUton 6- Co. London : S. Low 6- Co. 1882.
It was a saying of Dr. Johnson, who
reviewed many books, that he never
read a book through. We have read
this book from page Ito jnge 453. It
is a book after the style of Mark Twain
and Bret Harte, in which frontier life is
depicted with a bold dash of the |&gt;en.
From our ]&gt;ersonal knowledge derived
from a visit to the mines of California,
in 1849, and also a visit to San Francisco in 1851 and 1852, together with
our frequent interviews with miners and
the oft repeated stories of pioneer life,
rehearsed in our hearing, we feel [irepared to endorse the sketches of this
volume as not very much overdrawn.
The sad tale of the overland journey,
and the hardships of pioneer life, present sketches which will ever form a
dark picture of human struggles to seek
new homes and acquire wealth.
The author of this volume, our readers will be interested to know, is the
present U. S. Minister Mr. Daggett, at
the Hawaiian Court. Undoubtedly,
no inconsiderable
portion of this
volume is made up of a literal copy
from his own journal. Unless we arcmuch mistaken, one of the characters,
Marcus Caius Telemon Hriggs, may betaken as a graphic and not much overdrawn sketch of his own character and
journey overland and sojourn in themines. We have no doubt most of
the other characters were merely drawn
from his personal friends and assor i
ate-s; hence, while the volume- is styled
"A Tale," we have read it as veritablehistory over which a thin imaginary veil
is spread.
Different readers will, of course, read
such a book and derive different impressions. As for ourself, we read volumes
of this character, and are impressed
with that mighty upheaval of the civilized world to send forth thousands and
tens of thousands of bold and adventurous men to people the Pacific slo|&gt;e of
the Rocky Mountains. That was a
great event in modern civilization. It

changed the current of the world's
population. It was like the casting of
a great mountain into the ocean, and
long years were needed to allow the
waters to subside, and even now the
agitation is going forward.

The U. S. Government in making
appointments does not aim to select
men of literary or scientific attainment,
but we are always rejoiced when such
apjiointments are made, and we trust
that our present Minister will keep in
mind to exercise his talent for both
prose and potty," in a manner which
will reflect credit U|&gt;on our country and
contribute to the delight of the reading
public.
A few days since, we had occasion
to call at the U. S. legation, and fortunately found the U. S. High Official
engaged in a " |&gt;oetical " com]&gt;osition,
which we have subsequently read in our
Honolulu pa|&gt;ers, and which has been
commended for its real poetical
beauties. If our narrow limits would
allow, we should transfer the poem, but
the last stan/.a must suffice

"

:—

() scene of peace
! lieauty
!
0 li.iiiiL- nf
anil uf dreams

O Waikiki

!

No haven in the isles of (ireece
Can conl (he harp to .sweeter themes ;
For houries haunt the liroad lanais,
While scented zephyrs cool the lea,
Ami, I.Hiking down from sunset skies.
The saTaSXM smile on Waikiki.

y .
LaifMoTnemdrsu.cG

Thurston, wikk or m Rkv. Asa
Thurston, Pionkkr Missionary
ID i hi: Sanhwicii Islands, i;a-

THERKD rkOM I.KTTKKS AND JOURNALS KXTKNIHMI OVIK A PERIOD Of'
MORI'. THAN lIKIV YKARS, SBLECTKO
AND ARRAN(.KI) IIY II KKSKI.h'.
I'ltb-

lis/ttd by S. C. Andrews, Ann Arbor,

Michigan.

iBBj.

This full title-page indicates the

con-

tents of this volume of over 300 pages

now apparent in the building up of a
Christian civilization, which we trust
after ages will testify is of a noble ty|&gt;e,
but ere that time arrives there must be
many sharp conflicts and much hard
work. It will require time to mould
and harmonize theantagonistic racesand
elements. The book is for sale at A.

L. Smith's, and Thrum's, Fort street.
QUARTERS FOR LABORERS
ON THE PLANTATIONS.

BETTER

We were glad to hear a planter
remark in a recent interview, that therewas an increasing disposition among
the planters to provide better accommodations for their laborers. If this is
the result of the recent discussion of
the subject in our island and foreign
KWspnpen, then an important result
has been attained. I'lanters are very
verily culpable unless they do providewell for their laborers. We see repotted
from time to time- in our island pa|&gt;ers,
that some of the plantations are- declaring dividends of $20,000, 30,000 and
even 50,000 and more. Certainly these
planters cannot complain of hard times
or poverty.
The appointment of Mr. Cleghorn to
look after this matter ought to result in
much good to the- laborers. Aye think
agents would do well to visit plantations and co-operate with their overseers and superinte-ndenls. This is
too important a subject to be ignored
or overlooked. The eyes of tourisK
travelers, foreign officials, agents of for
eign government! and philanthropists
are turned to this subject, and it will
rarely be discussed in newspapers on
the- Islands and abroad The- Ameri&lt; an people, in consideration of the fact
that they have granick the treaty of
reciprocity, have a perfect right to look
into this subject If done in a friendly
manner great good will be the result.
We would add, informationhas cometo us, that during the past few months
a secret detective has been traveling
over the- Islands, working awhile on
one plantation and then going to
another, but carefully noting what hesaw and heard. Missionaries are having their work examined and whyshould not planters be subjected to a
similar scrutiny ? The Hawaiian Islands
are not situated in an out-of-the-way
corner of the earth, but on the very
highway of commerce, trade and travel. /

now lying upon our table. Many of
the- sketches will be recognized as essays whit h the- author read in Fort
Street Church in 1870, at the Jubilee
Gatherings. They are interesting as
depicting scenes on the Hawaiian
Islands, more than a half-century ago.
Such books as this, and those of Mrs.
Judd and the Rev. Mr. Coan, contain
rich materials for the future historian
as well as afford entertaining reading for
the present generation.
This volume, as also that of Mr.
Daggett, noticed in this issue of our
paper, relate to Pioneer life; the former on the Sandwich Islands, and the
latter on the Pacific coast. The Pioneer Missionaries to these islands, came
for a far different object, than im|&gt;elled
the pioneers of the coast to cross the
Rocky Mountains or double Cape Horn.
Both classes, however, pushed forward
amid hardships and dangers. The reIt is not right or manly to lie, even
sults of their adventurous exploits are about Satan.

�THE FRIEND, NOVEMBER 1882
DAILY

CARES AND WORRIES.

but for both moral and physical heroism, that of the English missionaries—
I .awes and his associates—in New Guinea, are not inferior. These men, with
a few Samoan christian teachers, have
landed on New Guinea and faced a
sickly climate and savage tribes. The
records of ancient or modern times
affords no more noble deeds of missionary heroism. The sad fact is, that
these men should be compelled to go
almost alone, when in Old England
therean preaching 50,000 gospel ministers- We think a little goodly and
wholesome persecution would do the

When you are sore bewildered,
Not knowing what to do,
When all your schemes seem baffled,
And earthly helpers few—
Go to the Lord forguidance
As well as for His grace ;
Look up for His direction,
And strength to run therace.
Heknows your every soirow,
Each little cross and care ;
Each trifling dally worry
So difficult to bear.
"I was just because Heloved you
He left His throne on high ;
To save you and redeem you,
To suffer and to die.
Hut in this far off country,
Where weary feet oft slide,
Howrestful to remember
Your Saviour is your Guide,
Near you till life is over,
Near you by day and night
Near you until He takes you
Into His perfect light!

;

clergy of England and America a real
good, for it might cause them to scatter
abroad and go everywhere preaching
The Rev. A. W. Murray, the venergospel.
able South Sea Missionary, thus writes the
under date of Sydney, Sept. 6
SALVATION ARMY AND CHURCH OF
ENGLAND.
I have had another look at the
mission field. I sailed in the John
It seemed at one time doubtful
Williams. Our stay was very short
whether the proceedings of the Salvaonly a few days but it was long enough tion Army had earned a place beside
to afford the opportunity of seeing a the doings of the older organizations.
good deal of the progress of the work Of this there can no longer be any
in that dark land within a few years. I doubt. Its success has been most
had to do with the mission from its remarkable. Its latest advance is in
commencement, in 1871, till the close the fact that Geneaal Booth has purof 1874, so that I had seen things at chased, for the use of the Army, for
the worst, and was in favorable circum- .£16,740 the lease of the Eagle Tavern,
stances for judging of the change that in the City Road, including the Grehad been effected, and it is truly won- cian Theatre, Dancing Pavillion and
derful, considering the difficulties with grounds, dancing saloon and assembly
which we have had to contend, from rooms, capable of seating in all 10,000
the nature of the climate and the people. The Archbishop of Cantercharacter of the ]&gt;eople, and the small bury was almost the first to assist in
number of missionaries we have had to the matter. His chaplain wrote "His
work on the Island. We have now grace has no hesitation in approving
twenty-five teachers from the Eastern the acquisition by you of premises at
Islands. A church was organized at present used for so different a purjiose,
Moresby, at the beginning of the and, although his contributions can
present year, and for full 500 miles only
he a nominal one, I am authoralong the southern coast the way is ized to say that you can put down the
prepared for teachers and missionaries Archbishop's name as a subscriber of
and at these jioints fifty-one teachers
for which I enclose a cheque." In
and twelve missionaries might be a subsequent letter the chaplain said
1
settled in promising spheres. So the
I am directed by the Archbishop of
good work spreads and will continue Canterbury to express to
you the satiswe trust."
faction with which he has heard, by
We learn that the Rev. Mr. I .awes,
your telegram, that you have secured
whom it was our privilege to meet in
premises for which you have been
London, in May, 1880, has returned to the
in negotiation, and his hope that, by
his field of labor in New Guinea. We God's
blessing, the work carried on
heard him s|H.ak in Exeter Hall, and
there may be effectual for the good of
we can truly assert that he was one of
the most eloquent shakers on the plat- many." The Bishop of London, the
ex-Ix)rd
form. He was formerly a missionary Right Hon. Earl Cairns, the
and
of
Mayor,
others
influence have
of I. M. S. on the island of Nui in the
also expressed their warm sympathy.
South Seas. The pa|&gt;ers applaud the
in compliance
bravery and valorof Sir G. Wolesley and The Bishop of Bedford,
a request, preached a sermon
with
his soldiers in their Egyytian campaign,
recently in the Church of St. Faith's,
MISSION WORK IN NEW GUINEA.

:

"

-

—

:

"

107
Stoke Newington, of which the Rev.
Dr. Belcher is the Vicar, to the local
corps of the Salvation Army. The
church was crowded with a congregation composed of about equal numbers
of both sexes, apparently in a good
position in life, and they entered heartily into the service. The bishop took
his text from Ephesians iv. 13. "Unto
a perfect man." Sunday at Home,
Aug., 1882.

—

The "Salvation Army" having taken
up positions in the various places in the
metropolis and the provinces, has now
proceeded to carry out a plan of operations in the city of Oxford. A letter
from the University says " The city is
being roused by the very practical, but
not very scholarly, movements of the
Salvation Army. The work of the Army
has been principally conducted in the
quadrilateral ' of poor parishes occnpicd by Evangelical clergy, and is said
to have produced already very marked
effects. Publicans are complaining
that their custom has been falling off;
courts formerly notorious only for
drunkenness are not only jKjaceful, but
signalised (shall we not say consecrated ?) by the presence of family
prayer. In St. Aldate's parish an experiment is being tried by a layman,
who intends, 1 am told, to be ordained
as Mr. Christopher's curate.
Every
night he holds a meeting, in which he
imitates as exactly as possible all the
practices of the Salvation Army ; and
so far with the result that many free
seats are occupied by men whose figures were heretofore only too familiar
outside the doors of public houses, and
a few Sundays ago a body of these men
were communicants. Blue ribbons,
badges of the Blue Ribbon Army,'
are to be seen quite commonly in every
street. One even appears in the coat
of the rector of St. Aldate's. There is
also evidence, especially in the increased congregation of St Ebbe's,
that the less demonstrative efforts of
the Evangelisation Society have been
attended with much blessing to the
\tooz." English Paper.

:

'

'

Dr, Spurgeon does not seem to have
much sympathy with the idea that
drunkenness is a disease. He recently
declared it to be "in itself an awful
sin—one of the worst sins, in short, a

dreadful crime."
It is cheaper to reduce crime than to
build jails.

�108

THE FRIEND, NOVEMBER, 1882

the Gospel banner and with all his
These two men have made an im- scholarly attainments, acquired in
pression upon the passing age. Their American colleges and German unifame and influence is world-wide. They versities, ready to declare, when invited,
In the Cross of Christ I glory,
" Towering
have been heard by probably more of
o'er the wrecks of Time."
the English-speaking population of our
Both men, are now in the very height
globe than any other two men. Both of manhood. Mr. Cook is now
44,
are men of great powers of endurance
and Mr. Moody perhaps a little older.
and work. Physically they are remarkBoth possess working capabilities of the
able men, and cannot be quoted as first order. Americans by birth, but
furnishing any basis for the oft-quoted world-wide in their sympathies. Long
remark that the Anglo-Saxon race is may both be spared, to labor and lecdeclining in stamina on the continent ture in the cause of
temperance,
of America Both are hearty, robust
evangelization, missions, and other
and stalwart, resembling the typical
objects tending to lift up the masses,
Englishman.
and spread abroad the truth in all lands
They are alike and yet unlike. Mr. and parts of the world.
Moody to acquire his fitness for evangelistic work, has never left the ranks MAX MULLER, ON THE IMPORTANCE
OF A PROFESSORSHIP OF
of the common people, knows no
CHINESE LANGUAGE, IN
other language than the English,
OXFORD, ENGLAND.
but uses that with great idiomatic
"There
are few of the great univerforce. He can put a point, in common
sities
of
Eurojie without a chair for
style, with great directness. The Engthat
language which, from the very belish Bible is his text-book. He believes
of history, as far as it is known
ginning
every word of it, from Genesis to Reveto
seems
always to have been
us,
lation. He never awakens doubts in
the
spoken
number of human
by
largest
the hearer's mind, but speaks to men, as
mean
the
Chinese.
beings—l
In Paris
men, and the " common people hear
one,
we
find
not
two
but
chairs
for
him gladly;" and so do the educated.
Chinese,
one
for
the
another
ancient,
England's aristocracy and noblemen
listened most attentively. Dean Stan- for the modern language of that wonley, in Westminster Abbey, invited him derful empire ; and if we consider the
to kneel and pray with his sick and dy- light which a study of that curious form
of human speech is intended to throwing wife. He has made his third preaching tour through England and Scotland, on the nature and growth of language;
and now is talking, (for he does not if we measure the importance of its
enormous literature by the materials
preach,) the gospel in Paris. We first
it
to the student of anmet him in Chicago, in 1869, and again which supplies
cient
and likewise to the hisreligions,
in San Francisco, in 1880. Long may
his life be spared to carry forward the torian who wishes to observe the earliCOOK AND MOODY.

grand work of evangelization.
Mr. Cook is another man. He is"
■scholarly, rhetorical, scientific. He
throws down the gauge of battle, in the
presence of the infidel, atheist, rationalist, materialist, and sceptic of any
phase of doubt. He wanders over the
earth and meets the proud Brahmin,
under the shadow of his temples in
Delhi, or he will discuss Buddhism with
the adherents of that faith in China or
Japan. He shrinks not from an encounter with the opponents of Christianity and Missions, in any city of the
Orient, and he delights in skirting the inhabited regions of Australia and there
preaching the everlasting gospel, or unfolding in outline the mysteries of
modern philosophy. It is refreshing
to meet a man of this stamp, in his circumnavigation ofthe globe, lifting high

est rise of the principal sciences and
.arts in countries beyond the influence

of Aryan and Semitic civilization, —if,
lastly, we take into account the important evidence which the Chinese language, reflecting, like a never-fading
photograph, the earliest workings of the
human mind, is able to supply to the
student of psychology and to the careful analyzer of the elements and laws
of thought, we should feel less inclined
to ignore or ridicule the claims of such
a language to a chair in our ancient
university."
N. U. Since this lecture was tlelive-reil, in
1868, a chair of Chinese has been established,
anil Professor Legge has l&gt;een invited to fill it.
He was formerly a missionary of the London
Missionary Society in China. He is now engaged in translating and printing the Chinese
classics, with comments thereon.

past month.
published a
dress on the
fore a large

Our two daily papers have

good summary of his ad"Signs of the Times" beand intelligent audience,
assembled in Fort Street Church. Many
of the points presented were more or
less familiar to those who have read his
lectures, but this circumstance rendered
the address none the less impressive
and interesting. To listen for an hour,
to the magnetic utterances of a man
who has had the world for an audience,
was a great privilege, and one our people thoroughly enjoyed. It was inspiring to be lifted into the atmosphere of
great ideas and ennobling truths. He
said, most grandly, there are now no
foreign nations. Christianity is spreading with rapid strides.
Infidelity is
proving its own executioner, in petitioning Congress that "impure" literature might circulate through the mails.
Three hundred and nine translations of
the bible are conveying the bread of
life to the famishing nations.

Such utterances, so grandly put forth,
inspire ministers, missionaries, sabbathschool teachers and other evangelistic
laborers with renewed zeal, to obey the
"marching order" of their great captarn, "go ye into all the world and
preach the gosjiel to every creature."
Our earnest wish and prayer is that the
noble preacher and lecturer may return
to his native land and be instrumental
in raising up and sending forth a host of
educated men and women, who will
leave behind the delights and comforts
of Christian lands, and go forth to enlighten the ignorant, lift up the degraded, and "make disciples of all nations." It was refreshing to listen to
the utterances of a s]&gt;eaker, who could
and did, gather arguments for the truth
of Christianity from the wide field of
history, sabred and profane, philosophy
ancient and modern, and the literature
of Europe, India and China It is said
to profit by travel, one must take knowledge with him. Mr. Cook returns
freighted with a fund of information
from his tour of circumnavigation, because he went full "armed and equipped" from the colleges and universities
of the new and old world.

The Chinese in Hawaii. The
Rev. Mr. Cruzan's sermon on this theme,
delivered in Fort Street Church, by invitation of the Hawaiian Board, was a
VISIT OF JOSEPH COOK.
timely and able discourse. It will apThis is a noteworthy event of the pear, in our next Chinese supplement.

�THE FRIEND, NOVEMBER, 1882
MARINE JOURNAL.

109

Dakota, Wendt from Newcastle, n. s, w., Aug. 19:
reports line weather the entire trip. Sighted Oahu
Oct. 4, arrived at Honolulu on the morning of the sth;

MARRIED.

this city, Oct. 10th, by Rev.
Jannehill-Godan—ln
47 days passage.
S. C. Damon, Charles S. Tannehilt, of San Francisco,
D. C. Mt rhav, lenks, sailed from San Francisco Sept.
of
Gordan,
N. S. W.
Sydney,
and
Inex
E.
16, 6p. m.; had moderate N. W. winds to lat. 29.00
arrived.
long. 133.00, where we got the trader Was becalmed Sisu'soN-JkoTT—ln Honolulu, Oct. nth, 1882, by J.
Australia, P.M.S.S.Tulloh, fromSan Francisco, Oct i
A Cruzan, Mrs. Clara C. Scott and David Simpson.
in tat 26.30 long. 141.00 for two days, then had the
"4
Claus Spreckels, sch., from Mendocino
wind S. W. for three days, dot the trades again in Woooncth-Barton—ln this city, Oct. i3th, by Rev,
D. C. Murray, bark, Jenks, fm San Francisco.
4
lat.
had
S.
long.
Hlakely
very
light
them
C. Damon, Elijah Woodnutn and Anna Bartonport.
to
149.00;
Amelia, bktne., Newhall, from Port
'* 3 When25.00
in vicinity of the Islands, light southerly wind both of San Francisco.
Dakota, tern, Wendt, fm Newcastle, N. S. W., *' 5
off
hours
dead
calm.
Mrs.
Lucas
died
Molokai;
6
48
Pei Ho, bk., I-emcken, from Hongkong
Ti'ckkr-Hkrbrrt—ln this city, at the St. AnOct. 4, 3:30 a. in.
8
Caibhrian, bark, Hubbard, from San Iraneisco,
drew's Cathedral, Oct. 19th, by Rev. Geo. Wallace,
11
Niagara, ship, Hope, from sea in distress
Amelia, Newhatl, sailed from Port Townsend Sept. 7,
J. G. Tuckerand Clara L. Herbert, both of Honolulu
11
Hope, ship, Curtis, from sea in distress
sp. m. Passed Cape Flattery Sunday, 10th. After
M
leaving the cape, had 2 days S. W. gale, then light N. Mi KhAf,i&gt;: Hki.kkhi) At Heeia, Oahu, Oct. 27.
lolani, bark, GarreU, from Bremen
14
15
Oct. 21st, by Rev. S. C. Damon, E. W. Jordon of
Makee, stmr, McDonald, fm San Fran.,
W. winds to lat. 30.00; had only two days N. E. trades,
;ua, tern.W'ickman, from Humboldt
15
then light southerly and westerly winds to port. On
Honolulu, and AliceC. Lees, of New York.
long.
the
lat.
schooner
Suez, stmr., Dodd, fromSan Francisco
19th,
17
in
36.30
136.05, passed a
Dt'FFER-HEiNSiNBERC.RH—In San Francisco, Aug. 24
22
supposed to be the Cassic Hay ward; on 30th, in lat.
Zealandia, Y. M. s. s. Webber, fm Sydney.... Oct.
E. A. McDuffer formerly of Honokaa, to Mrs. Carrie
M
Consuelo, bgtne., Howard, from San Fran
•!
35.48 long. 136.15, spoke ship Patterdale, 124 days Hetnsinberger,
Kitsap, bktn., Robinson, fm Port (.amble
34
from Liverpool, bound to San Francisco; same time
at the Bethel Church,
saw a ship, supposed to be Cromartyshire, for San Jorim»n-Lbiw—In this city,
J. A. Falkinburg, bktn. Forbes, from S. F.
by Rev. Alexander Mackintosh, Robert Alexander,
via Mahukona
»5
Francisco; same day, saw a l»ark, supposed to l&gt;e the
of
Smartville, Cal.,) and
(son
McKeague,
of
Robert
Emerald
from
Honolulu
the
Sound.
Arrived
to
at
DKPARTRn.
Mary Ann Belford. of Gordon, Illinois.
Honolulu Oct. 5, 27J-; days passage.
Oct 1
Australia, P.M.S.S. Tulloh, for Sydney
Martha Davis, bk., Benson, for Hongkong
"3
sailed from Hongkong July 28th.
Pri Ho,
Sappho, H.8.M.5., Clark, for Coquimbo
"3
First day had a gale of wind from N. toW\; from
DIED.
Anna, sch., McCulloch, for San Francisco
"4
thence had light Breeze, mostly southerly.
four
Klititat, bktne., Cutler, for Port Townsend
5
or five days, wind from west. Arrived in port Oct. sth,
Lismman At Makiki, October 4th, Robert William,
Glenbaber, bk., Richards, for Portland, 0
days passage.
7
69
for P Townsend " to
infant
of Williamand Marion Lishman, aged 7
Maria E. Smith, tern, Johnson,
Ameiican brigantine Consuelo, Howard, master, sailed months son
and 19 da\s.
Chiclayo, bark, Ordano, for Royal Roads
11
from San Francisco Oct. nth, at i p. m.; had moder" 12
Kale, bark, Rothfus, for San Francisco
ate gales and strong Ijreeze from N. W to W, until the Rvan In this city, Oct. aist, of consumption, F B
Amelia, bktn., Newhall, for Port Townsend... "
15
iBth, Lat. 32° 32' 59" N., Lon, 127*40' 56" W. From
M 18
Ryan, a native of Marysville, Cala., aged about 30
Dakota, tern, Bailey, for Port Townsend
thence to port moderate and gentle breezes from E. N,
years.
D. C. Murray, bk., Jenks for San Francisco.. Oct 21
E.
to E., fine weather. Oct. sad, at 2p. m sighted
Francisco
for
San
Dodd,
22
Suez, stm.,
Covington—| n this city, Oct. ssth,
east end of Molokai, bearing S. S. W. Magnetic disRichard CovZealandia, f. m. s. s., Webber for San Fran...
ington, aged 62 years,
tance, 40 miles. Arrived at Honolulu on the morning
Lady Lampson, Br. bk., Marston, San Fran.. " 26
of the 23d.
Henry.—Died at the Glebe in Sydney, N. S. W„
Nov. 1, British steamer Madris, 20 days from HongMemoranda.
second wife of the Rev, W. Henry, one of
kong bound to Victoria, with 125 Chinese for this port. Mrs. Henry, English
the
Pioneer
missionaries, to Tahiti, near the
left
the
Bremen June 2. June 12 saw
lolani, Garrels,
close of the last century. The name of Henry is known
loom of Lizard light, wind to that time strong S.W.
far
and
wide
among
all
the friends of the South Sea
regular
Sept.
wind
until
fell
with
the
San
Ger.
bk.
Francisco,
Paradox,
we
in
n, arr.
thence leading
mission*. The first Mrs. Henry, died in 1812, and Mr.
Burgdoff, hence Aug. 23.
trades, which was in lat. 28 N., long. 20-30 W. Crossed
Henry
following
the
year
married Miss. Shepherd of
days
Falkinburg,
from
thence
S
bktne.
hence
18,
E. Sept.
Am.
out,
Aug. 29. Rydy,
the equator July to, 38
J. A.
N. S. W. subject of the following notice: "She
hence Aug. 2a
Am. sen. Rosario, Swift,
trades to Cape Irio which we sighted July 20. Down
accompanied
her
to
thick
for
10th.
bktne.
Uncle
husband
Tahiti and engaged in the
Am.
the coast had northerly wind and
weather
a Sept.
John, Manson, 19 days mission, and after
week. August 7, sighted the Falkland Islands; thence
from Kahului.
35 years of service, retired with her
Sydney,
husband
where
she
has since resided until
to
sighted
which
John,
was
shaped our course for Cape St
Svunev,, Sept. 22, arr. P. M. S. S. City of Sydney,
her death, on the 27th of July, at the venerableage of
August 10, wiud from S.W. soon increased to a hurrihence Sept. 3.
years.
eighty-five
She
the
mother of ten children,
was
top-sail
(new) was
San Francisco, Sept. 26, arr. Am. bgtne. Hazard,
cane, during which the lower main
eignt of whom arc still living; Mr. Henry died at the
blown out of the holt rope, and was blown off three
Miller, 25 days from Kahului.
age of eighty-nine.
Thus
children
and grandchildren
times from August 14 to 17. August 17 passed Cape Sept. 27, Am. ogtne. Consuelo, Howard, hence Sept. 4.
St John, from thence had pleasant weather to the Sept. 28. Am. bktne, Eureka, Penhallow, hence Sept. 6. are now widely scattered through the South Seas, Australian
and
the
colonies,
upon
Hawaiian
Islands. We
Horn, which we sighted at noon on the 18; thence to Oct. i, Brit, S. S. Suez, Dodd, hence Sept. 22.
from a memorial sermon preached
copy these particulars
30 S. had Cape Horn weather, was 2, days from 50 to Oct, 3. P- M. S. S. City of New York, Cobb, hence at
Congregational
the
Glebe
Sydney,
August
Church,
Sept. 26.
50. Crossed equator second time Octolwr 1, 121 days
27th, by the Rev. J. p. Saunderland, superintendent of
Sighted Maui Oct. 13. Arrived at Honolulu Oct. 3, Am. bktne. Ella, Brown, hence Sept. 5.
out.
the
Soudan
Missionary
Society's
mission
work
in the
Oct. 14. Had 180 passengers, all well; 2 children died Oct. 8. Am. bgtne. W. G. Irwiin, Turner,
days
South Seas. This discourse contains a rapid sketch of
from Kahului.
on thej&gt;assage, and 2 were born. During the voyage
the
Tahiti
Mission
important
and
of
the
services
tensaw the following vessels: June 30, 8.46 N. 16-35 "-. Oct. 9, Haw. bk. Kalakaua, Miller, hence Sept. 16.
Brit, bk J. P. B. &lt;&gt;. from New Zealand, for Falmouth.
Li kkk \, Sept. 28, arr. Am. ter njas. Townsend, Kihn, dered by Mrs. Henry. She wa» highly respected and
esteemed by a wide circle of Christian friends. The
hence Aug. 30.
18, 35-25 N. 16-35 W. bk H. R. C. Q. from CarJune
diff for Highlinghans. July 2, 8-28 N. 25-05 W., Brit.
arr. Italian Frigate Christoforo speaker refers to the life and usefulness as follows:
YOKOHAMA, Sept.
She was active in every good work. The Wesleyan
Colombo, hence.
4 masted ship C*. P. M. S. from Liverpool, for Calcutta.
August 16, vicinity of Staten Island Brit bk (lallisio.
Port GAMBLE, Oct. 6, arr. Am. bk. Camden, Gatter, sabbath school may regard her as one of its founders.
She
laliored in Ryle for the good of all around her, and
from Mahukona.
Sept. 3. 42-41 S. 82.31 W. spoke Brit, bk Cj. M. P. S.
when the infirmities of age came creeping on, she was
(Canton) wished to be reported all well.
still
concernedalwut the welfare of Christ's cause.
American bark Caibarian, Hubbard, master, sailed from
San Francisco, Sept. 19th, had a calm for the rfist 24
I&gt;i vscomuk.— Died in Honolulu, early Sabbath
Passengers.
hours, then light westerly windsand another 24 hours
morning, October 22nd, Mrs. Mary Jane, the l«loved
of calm, then light westerly winds to lat. 30', lon. 130"
From San Francisco, per Australia, Oa I—fttnl wife of Edward B. Dunscomlie, for so many years the
then light easterly winds to lon. 145", then had \ days' Willis, Mrs R Bickerton, Mrs L A Thurston, Mr H keeper of the " Home " and otherwise engaged in Evanrain, from thence mod trades. Sighted Maui on the Lose and wife, J Renton, Miss Kenton, W H Kickard, geli-tic labors. She was a native of Dublin, Ireland,
morning of the 9th, and hove too oft" Diamond Head J Marsden, Miss Wilfong, Sisters Margaret, Juanita, aged 45 years, and had been a resident of Honolulu
at 11 p. m. same day. Arrived at Honolulu on the
Mao* Augusta, Perfecta, Rev R Fonesnal, Capt A W during the last twelve years. It has been the privilege
morning of the toth.
Peirce, Annie Armstrong, AddieAdams, I,eonor, Peirce, of the editor of The Fkiknii, during these years to
Sarah E Peirce, M D, A 1 .auri, W L Hopper and wife, have become intimately acquainted with thedeceased
American ship Hope, Curtis, sailed from Port Townsand Master Palmer, Kate and to have watchedand witnessed from day to day,
end Aug. 24, had line weather until Sept. 12th, lon. Lewis A Oat, Mrs M Palmer
Lewis; Miss Mabil, A W Bush, S Roth, Lotti* Almark, and year to year, her untiring devotion to the one pura
w,
lat.
20'
encountered
hurricane
which
122* 22'
iB°
n
Thallwrg,
W Cush, Mary Cush, pose of bringing sinners to accept of Jesus Christ as the
Ryan,
Grep,
J
AB
A
lasted 12 hours. We carried away fore-mast, mainGertz, Anna Schneider, Chas (.ohler, A H HoughSaviour of sinners. Even since her death, a letter has
mast, mizzen-top-gallant-niast and bowsprit, loal mo-t C
ton,
las
Nealson,
Gaucher,
A
of sails. Sept. 13, spoke Brit, park Banksfield, from
J W Schooler, G M been received from a former boatder at the Home,
Newcastle, England, &gt;&gt;ound to San Francisco, who Jones, Jno Ward, H Bradley, H Caux, Jno Medes, P writing in behalf of himselfand another boarder. "God
Murphy, Peter Kelly, PJ Holden, C Petterson, Win seemed, through Mrs. D. to have lead us both to gossupplied us with a spare spar. After clearing wreck
and riggintf jury-masts, on the 19th of Sept. 'oore away McLead, PJ Hennessy, Barney O'Donnell, 0 l.awson pel truth." She had a peculiarly kind manner of pressfor Honolulu. From thence have had fine weather all and 13 Chinaman in steerage, 61 saloon and 28 steerage ing home upon unconverted men, the importance of
immediately accepting Christ as the " Sinner Found."
the passage. Sept. 15 spoke Brit, bark Lady Head, in transitu for theColonies.
from Victoria, B. C, bound to I-ondon.
From San Francisco, per I) C Murray, Oct 4—Geo Eternity alone will reveal the good which has thus been
Albert
Col
S
Lucas,
Lucas,
Norris,
Ci.At's Si-KKt krls, Cousins, left Mendocino Aug. 27,
Chas Carson, H accomplished by this humble, modest and retiring
had light variable winds and fair weather to Sept. 9. At Meyerderk, A Harris, Jno C Foster, This Heyselden Christian womam. She often referred to the wonderful
(Jerks,
O
Mrs
wife,
Flowers,
R
G
Thos Yiegrand, manner in which God had led her. For many years she
noon we sighted Santa Rosa or Carrion Island; in the and
sought comfort in forms and ceremonies, but 110 real
afternoon the breeze freshened from the north. First
E V Marshall, Thos Ryan.
and rest did she experience, until about ten
part of the night, weather squally, with heavy rain and
From San Francisco, per James Makee, Oct 14—T. peace
years ago, (rod was pleased to reveal his truth to her
lightning. Barometer commenced to fall very rapidly; R Foster, Mrs Sass, Miss Wall,
T. Jones, J F Kensoul.
We remember to have heard her say, that at o:ie
latter part of night wind increased to hurricane. Sept. nedy.
period of her life she was a communicant of the Epii 0
10,6:30 a. m., in lat. 16.20. N. lon. 114.50 W., hove to;
per
From
Oct
—85
Church
Bremen,
lolani,
men,
in New York city, of which Dr. Muhlcnwo35
set a piece of head of mainsail by lashing the leach to
14
erg was rector, author of the hymn, "I would not
the boom; in fifteen minutes there was nothing left of men, 56 children.
alway."
live
the portion set; then thought it advisable not to show
From San Francisco, per S S Suez, Oct 18—W H
Without exaggeration we can say, that she had acany mor-canvas barometer 29.15. Soon after, deck Page, W McChesney, Mrs. R Moore, H Mclntyre,
load commenced working, sea breaking continually over Mrs Otto, maidand child, W M Coffee, R T Wilbur, quired a most remarkable knowledge of the Old Testathe vessel; barometer 28.80. About 8 a. m. lost the 8 E Ford, A Start, M Neisser, S N Hendley, J A ment Scripture, and the same in the Mosaic types and
deckload of lumber to the rail; the small boat was also Frost, H R Lillard, W J Laws, Wm Travers, D. dc ceremonies a beatific foreshadowing of the coming Meswashed from the stern davits. Tried pumps, and found Cavera and wife, W I Frictas, wife and children, X siah, which was truly wonderful. The departed did
vessel leaking. Were obliged to keep at pumps conRobertson, F W Perneim, A Higgins, T A Thompson, not pass through life without experiencing many trials
and afflictions. She suffered much from bodily sickstantlyto keep the vessel free. At noon, wind moderated
H I Holdgara, S McKeague and 28 Chinese.
ness, but bravely faced life's trialsand lived in certain
to nearly a calm for nearly one and a half hours, then
For Sydney, per PM S S Australia, Oct I—J Rosenhope of a blessed immortality. She had (as the writer
shifted to the south, and blew for
seven hours more crantz, J S Handchette.
remarked
at her funeral, in the Bethel,Obtained a vicviolently than before from the north. Next
morning,
For Hongkong, per Martha Davis, Oct 3—152 Chitory through our Lord Jesus Christ, Her experience
while making repairs, found the rudder head
badly
namen.
was
that
of
St Monica, the mother of Augustine.
twisted—somuch so as to makeit almost useless. After
careful consideration, concluded that Honolulu wouldbe
For San Francisco, per Anna, Oct 4—Mrs C Petty, "The soul, dark cottage, bettered and decayed;
the safest port to make, and
after completing necessary M Walch, A W Dubois, J S Lee, S C Smith, 0 L Tom- Lets in new light,through chinks, which time has made."
repairs, squared away forthis port, where we arrived
kins, E D B Gould.
Her funeral was attended from the Bethel, Sabbath
Uct. 4, having experienced fine weather
the balance of
For Port Townsend, per Klikitat, Oct 5-MrsAE afternoon, by many Christian friends, who appreciated
the voyage.
Swedensonn.
her worth.

PORT OF HONOLULU, H. I.

"
""
"
"
""
"
"
"

iames

""
"

,

""

■ 1—

■■■■

;

—,

'

Kal

:

�THE FRIEND, NOVEMBER, 1882

110
The following lines were found copied in her own
handwriting, among her papers. She w« often heard
repeating these verses as embodying her creed, or belief;
Nothing to pay? No, not a whit;
Nothing to dor No, not a bit;

All that was needed to do or to pay,
Jesus has done it His own blessed way.
Nothing to do? No, next a stroke ;
Gone is the captor, gone is the yoke ;
Jesus at Calvary severed the chain,
And none can imprison His free man again.
Nothing to few ? No, not a jot;
Nothing within? No, not a spot;
Christ is my peace, and I've nothing at stake,
Satan can that, neitherharass nor shake,
Nothing to settle? Ml has been paid,
Nothing to anger? Peace, has been made ;
Jesus alone is the sinner's resource.
Peace He has made by the blood of His cross.
What about judgment? I'm thankful to say
Jesus has met it and borne it away ;
Drank it allup when He hung on the tree,
Leaving a cup of full blessing for me.
What about terror? It hasn't a place
In a heart that is filled with a sense of His Grace
My peace is divine, and it never can cloy,
And that makes my heart bubble over with joy.
Nothing of guilt? No, not a stain,
How could the blood let any remain ;
My conscience is purged, and my spirit is free—
Precious that blood is to God and to me.
What of the law? Ah, there I rejoice,
Christ answered its claims and silenced its voice ;
Thelaw was fulfilledwhen the work was all done,
And it never can speak to a justified one.
What about death? It hasn't a sting;
The grave to a Christian no terror can bring,
For death has been conquer'd, the grave has been
[spoiled,
And every foeman and enemy foiled.
What about feelings? Ah! trust not to them,
condemn?
What of my standing? "Who shall
Since God is for me, there is nothing so clear,
From Satanand man 1 have nothing to fear.
What of my body ? Ah! that I may bring,
To God, as a holy acceptable thing,
For that is the temple where Jesus abides,
The temple where God by His Spirit resides.
Nothing to pay? No, thanks be to God,
The matter is settled, the price was thi blood,
The blood of the victim a ransom—divine
Believe it, poor sinner, and peace shall be thine.
What am I waiting for? Jesus my Lord,
To take down the tent androll up the cordTobe with Himself in the mansion above,
Fnjoying for ever His infinite love.

—

THE TEMPERANCE REFORM IN
THE ENGLISH CHURCH.

One of the most significant and
encouraging "signs of the times" is
the awakening of the clergy of the
Church of England to the temperance
question. We clip the following from
an exchange:
" The youngest bishop of the English Church is Bishop Wilberforce, of
Newcastle. He is a grandson of the
Wilberforce of splendid memory in
connection with the abolition of slavery. Hardly has this new Bishop of
Newcastle got to the duties of his office
when he begins to evince the moral
sense and the moral courage of his
ancestor. He finds that a large part of
the immense revenue of the Established Church comes from lands and
houses leased to liquor-sellers, brewers
and distillers. He is scandalized at
the use of church property for such
purposes. He has determined, in his
own diocese, to put a stop to it. The
he says, can hardly
Bishop of
go from his home to his cathedral
church without passing a multitude of
rum-holes, for the existence of which
the Church is responsible. He therefore, in a letter addressed to the Archbishop of Canterbury, calls his attention to the matter, and begs him to rid

the Church of this burning offense. the people discuss and decide many
All this is only another sign of how matters of local interests. That which
the Temperance movement is breaking meets in Kioto icnludes the city and
out here and there, and more and two or three outlaying provinces. leadmore."
ing members of this assembly invited
The Bishop of Honolulu during his Mr. Cook to deliver the address, and
visit in England, seems to have felt a they provided the building and assumed
all the expenses. They issued tickets
pressure upon his mind to move in this
of admission, and many members of
matter, as we learn from the report of the assembly, and leading officials of
the Synod, recently held in Honolulu. the city government, were present, the
He has written to the Islands upon the vice-governor being on the platform.
Buddhist priests were invited and
subject, as we learn from the following Some
were present, as were many of the most
paragraph
intelligent men of the city. The largest
"At the request of the Bishop, the building that could that day be secured
Rev. President introduced to the notice was a theater holding twelve hundred
of the Synod the desirability of forming to fifteen hundred, and it was filled to
a branch of the Church of England its utmost capacity.
Temperance Society in each parish of
" Mr. Cook's address with its interthe diocese. The C. E. T. S. is an pretation occupied three hours and
association having three grades of mem- three quarters, during the whole of the
bers, i. Those pledging themselves to time, with perhaps the exception of the
absolute tee-totalism. 2. Those who last twenty minutes, when some began
take a pledge not to drink anything in to leave the room, there was the most
a public saloon. 3. Those who merely perfect order. The address was the
join in the work of urging temperate same as that given in Kobe, only fuller
habits on all men. A lengthy discus- and more outspoken. It was indeed a
sion ensued, it being urged by some rare day.

:

speakers that the Church itself was the
true temperance society. Ultimately
the motion requesting the clergymen of
the diocese to form branches of the C.
E. T. S. in the parishes or missions
under their charge was negatived on
the ground that in the absence of so
many of the clergy it was desirable to
give the matter further consideration."
From late English papers we learn,

that a monster temperance meeting
numbering 20,000 and more has been
held at the Crystal Palace. Let the
ball once start and depend upon it the
public sentiment of the English people
will push it forward, as they did the
anti-slavery movement a half century

ago.
The question of the descent of John
Bunyan is exciting much interest in
England, some maintaining that he
came from a family of gypsies. A man
by the name of Bunyan now claims
that he was of Scotch descent, and that
the first of the Bunyans was an Italian
mason who came to the building of
Melrose Abbey. The oldest gravestone
in the graveyard around Melrose Abbey
has on it the name of Bunyan.

JOSEPH COOK AT KIOTO.
Accounts have appeared in several
religious papers of the United States
of Mr. Cook's address at Japan, yet the
following reference to a great meeting
in Kioto, in one of Dr. Gordon's letters,
will be read with interest. Dr. Gordon
says:—
"You must know that while a national parliament has not yet been established, there are already local assemblies where representatives elected by

"It is proDable that the address was
more distinctively religious than some
—for example, the vice-governor—expected it to be; still, they knew what
his addresses had been elsewhere, and
they invited him without even a shadow
of a suggestion that he should trim his.

speech.
"Coming out of that meeting with
the recollection that that great audience
of legislators, a vice-governor, and many
lower officials, physicians, lawyers, editors, teachers, pupils, priests, merchants,
etc., have been sitting in quietness and
attention for hours listening to a Christian preacher, a foreigner, too, at that,
declaring here in this old sacred city of
Kioto, that Christianity alone can give
them the civilization they seek, the self
constitutional freedom to which they
aspire, and then recalling the fact that
within ten years a Protestant Christian,
imprisoned for his faith alone, died in
the prison of this same city, one could
hardly help shouting, 'What hath God
wrought.'"

We cannot if we would, and should
not if we could, remain isolated and

alone. Men under the benign influence
of Christianity yearn for intercourse,
for the interchange of thought and the
products of thought as a means of a
common progress toward a nobler civilization.
INFORMATION WANTED.
Respecting, Mrs.
Baldowsky, whose
maiden name was Liscinefoky, a Polish immigrant who

Jeanette

came from Poland to United States many years ago.
Her brother now a Resident of Honolulu, is very anxious to learn somethingrespecting this member of his
father's family. Please communicate with the editor.
Respecting, William Wadworth and his wife Lucy
Hammond. He is reported to have died on the Islands,
somewhere about 1820-1825. Any information will
gladly be received by U. S. Consul or Charles Shulingbargar, 21 Lake St., Chicago, 111.
Respecting, Jeremiah Hennessy, reported aswrecked on the Sandwich Islands, about 25 years ago,
any information will be gladly received by Michael
Hennesy, Galveston, Texas, or by the U. S. Consul
Honolulu.

�THE FRIEND, NOVEMBER, 1882

Sabbath School at 10 A. M.
Roman Catholic Church—Under the
charge ofRt. Rev. Bishop Hermann, assisted by
Rev. Father Clement; Fort street near Beretania. Services every Sunday at IO A. M. and
2 P. M.

Seaman's Bethel—Rev. S. C. Damon,
Chaplain, King street, near the Sailors' Home.
Preaching at II A. M. Seats free. Sabbath
School before the morning service. Prayer
meeting on Wednesday evenings at 7)4 o'clock.
Church
Pastor, Beretania street, near Nuuanu. Services in Hawaiian every Sunday at loj4 A. M.
Sabbath School at g}4 A. M. Evening services
»t 7H o'clock, alternating with Kawaiahao.
Prayer meeting every Wednesday at / lA P. M.
Chinese Church—On Fort street, above
Beretania, Services in Chinese language every
Sunday morning, at II A. M., and 7)£ P. M.
A. M. every Sabbath
Sunday School at
morning, and at 2% P. M. Prayer meeting at
"]yi p. M. every Wednesday evening. Singing School at (&gt;% v. M. every Friday evening.
The Anglican Church—Bishop, the Rt.
Rev. Alfred Willis, D. D. ; Clergy, Rev. Mr.
Wallace, Rev. Alex. Mackintosh, St. Andrew's Temporary Cathedral, Beretania street,
opposite the Hotel. English services on Sunand 11 A. M., and 2yi and
days at
A. M. Sunday School at the Clergy House at
Kaumakapili

OI A. M.

Kawaiahao Church —Rev. H. H. Parker,
Pastor, King street, above the Palace. Services in Hawaiian every Sunday at II A. m.
.Nalibath School at 10 A. M. Evening services
at 7/4 o'clock, alternating with Kaumakapili.
District meetings in various chapels at 3:30
p. M. Prayer meeting every Wednesday at
'At ''• m.

ADVERTISEMENTS.
rpNGLISH AND CHINESE LESSONS.

By Rev. A. W. I.oomi.s. Published by American
-*—*
Tract Society. Price 75c. $S.oo per dozen.

For sale at Sailors' Home Depository.

Z7

r&gt;

CONFECTIONER,
71 Port St., above Hotel St.
Constantly on hand, an assortment of the best French
and California Candies, made by the best confectioners in the world, and these he offersfor sale
at Trade or Retail Prices.

A L- SMITH,
Importer of and dealer in

PLATED WARE,
Combination Spectacles, Glassware, Sewing
Machines, Picture Frames, Vases, Brackets, etc.
TERMS, STRICTLY CASH.

King's

JEWELRY,

No. n Port Street.
PEIRCE
cV
A IV.
Co.,
(Successors

COMMISSION, SHIPPING MERCHANTS,
Honolulu, Oahu, H. I.

OHN S. McGRE W, M. D.,

LATE SURGEON U. S. ARMY,
Can be consulted at his residence on Hotel street,
between Fort and Alakea Streets.

G. IRWIN &amp; Co.,

COMMISSION MERCHANTS,
Plantationand Insurance Agents,

Z7

Agents

--

Punion Salt Works, Brand's Bomb Lances,
and Perry Davis' Pain Killer.

HTHOS. G. THRUM,
STATIONERY AND NEWS DEPOT,
Honolulu.
No. a* Merchant street,

-

Packahes of reading matter—of papers and magazines,
back numbers—put up to order at reduced
rates for parties going to sea.

T W. ROBERTSON

Importers of and dealers in

Publishers of the Hawaiian Guide Book, Hawaiian
Phrase Book, Hawaiian Grammar, Andrews' Hawaiian Grammar, Hawaiian Dictionary, Chart
of the Hawaiian Islands. Also on hand,
other Books on the Islands.

JAILORS'

1.

ED. DUNSCOMBE. Manager.
187s.

'

J EWERS &amp;&gt; COOKE,
Lewers

&amp; Dickson)

Dealers in
LUMBER AND BUILDING
MATERIALS.
Port Street, Honolulu.
c

„

COOKI

Special Agent for the Hawaiian Islands.
The onls COMPANY that issues TONTINE INVESTMENT POLICIES. Being practically an
ENDOWMENT POLICY at the
USUAL RATES.

D OARD, ETC., IN LONDON,
ONE DAY OR LONGER AT

Mr. and Mrs. Burr's,
10,

11 and is

Queen Square, W.

C.

" I will mention where you may get a quiet restingplace in London. In searchof that sort of thing, I have

my time wandered into all sorts of hotels and boarding houses. But the rattle of the cabs along the pitched
stoned roads has ever come between me and my rest.
The quietest and nicest place that I have as yet discovered within easy reach 01 the sights and sounds of
London is Mr. Burr s Boarding House, 11 Queen Square,
Bloomsbury. There is a home feeling there, a solid
comfortableness, an orderly management &lt;md a quiet at
night, which are all quiterefreshing. Thislatter quality
comes from there being no thoroughfare through the
Square; but the other good qualities of the establishment are due to the admirable care and attention of Mr.
and Mrs. Burr, Chelsea."—Chetenttam(Shronicle, May
30, 1876.—11 yueen Square, W. C. London. [Day or
aua
longer.]
in

D ISHOP 6* Co.,
Honolulu, H. 1.,

BANKERS,
Draw Exchange on the BANK OP CALIFORNIA,
San Francisco, and their agents in

Neiv York,

Boston,
Paris,

Auckland,

Hongkong,
Sydney and

Melbourne,

Improvements requisite for carrying on a First-Class Hotel.

'-pREGLOAN'S
MERCHANT TAILORING
Establishment,

6* COOKE,

Corner Fort a'tttl Hotel

Importers of and dealers in

GENERAL MERCHANDISE.
ACKNTS i&gt;K

The New England Mutual Life Insurance Co, the
Union Marine Insurance Co., San Francisco, the
Kohala Sugar Co., the Hamakua Sugar Co.,
the Waialua Sugar Plantation, the Wheeler
&amp; Wilson Sewing Machine Co., Dr.
Jayne &amp; Son* Celebrated Family
Medicines.

AT OTICE TO SHIP OWNERS
B. F. Dillingham ft Co.,
suitable for Trade

St*.

I call the attention of the Citizens of Oahu and the
other Islands to the fact that I have
opened a large

Fimt-clase Establishment
where Gentlemen can find a

Well-Selected Stock of Goods,
chosen with great care, as to style, and
adapted to this climate.
Having had an extensive experience in connection with
some of the largest importing houses in New York
and Philadelphia, I can assure my customers
that they will not only secure the VERY

BEST MATERIALS, but will alio
obtain at my place
THE BEST FITTING GARMENTS
that can be turned out of anyestablishment

in the Eastern cities.

SHIP MASTERS
port, during the last ten years, can testify
from personal experience, that the undersigned
keep the BEST ASSORTMENT OF
GOODS FOR SALE

Visiting this

And Mil cheaper t&amp;avn aaj other honM
In the Kingdom.
DILLINGHAM «Sr*

I

—NEW-

Hasall the Modern

assortment of Goods

7.000.000

C. O. BEROER.

And transact a general Banking Business.

J. M. LAWLOR. Manager,

Keep a fine

Cash Surplus

The ORIENTAL BANK CORPORATION ot
London, and their branches in

No. 37 Fort street.

AUCTION AND COMMISSION MERCHANT,
Fire-Proof Store in Robinson's Building,
Queen St, Honolulu.

•ost. l.wsks.

HOME,

Honolulu, January I,

THIRTY-FOURTH ANNUAL REPORT I
Assets (Cash)
$31,000,000
»,000,000
Annual Income

6&gt; Co.,

FOREIGN BOOKS AND STATIONERY,
PERIODICALS, etc.

P. ADAMS,

(Successors to

L. Richards &amp; Co.)

SHIP CHANDLERS AND GENERAL COMMISSION MERCHANTS,
Honloulu, Oahu,
Hawaiian Islands.

S~* BREWER &amp;&gt; Co.,

Honolulu, H.

to C.

HA WAIIAN HOTEL,

PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON,

yf/

AT EW YORK LIFE INS. Co.

McINERNY,

HOFFMAN, M. £&gt;~

Corner Merchant and Kaahumanu streets, near the
Post Office.

J

ADVERTISEMENTS.

ADVERTISEMENTS.

PLACES OF WORSHIP.
Fort Street Church—RevJ. A. Cruzan,
Pastor, comer of Kort and Beretania streets.
Preaching on Sunday at 11 A. M. and T%P.u.

111

Co.

English Hunting Pantaloons!
—and—

LADIES' RIDING HABITS
Mad* a Hprrialt*.

CHILDRENS SUITS IN EASTERN STYLES
W. TREGLOAN, Htnolulu.

�AsYCMchoiaertunnH
,'g onolulu.

112

Pure religion and undefiled before God, the Father, Is this:
To visit the fatherless and widowsin their affliction, and to keep one I self unspotted from the world."

"

This Pais la Edited by a Committee
of the T. M. C. A.

At the Last regular meeting of the
Y. M. C. A., held Oct. 19th, several
interesting reports were presented. The
chief subject of the evening, was that
of our present temperance situation.
Mr. P. C. Jones had, in accordance
with previous invitation, prepared to
some extent his views with regard to
the same. He made some practical
suggestions, which will again come before the Association for consideration.
Dr. Hyde as Chairman of the Temperance Committee presented many facts
of interest, in reference to the increase
of the use of liquor by the natives, since
the passage of the new law, which
grants liquor to all without distinction.
Among the business items of the evening may be mentioned the one making P. C. Jones, Esq., our delegate at
large, during his proposed visit to the
States. Also the one authorizing Mr
Jones to make enquiries, in behalf of
the Association, for a suitable person
to become our general secretary, and
empowering him to take the initiative
steps towards securing such a person.
Mr. Frank Eckley was elected to fill
the vacancy in the treasurership, caused
by the death of Mr. Dillingham. In
closing the meeting the President gave
announcement, that the subject of Temperance would again be the especial
topic for our next regular meeting, and
a special invitation was made for the
ladies to be with us.
The Rev. Joseph Cook has come
and gone. He was with us only a few
hours, the steamer from Australia arriving at about five o'clock Sunday p.
at,, and sailing again for San Francisco
at about nine the same evening. But
during this brief stay he gave many the
pleasure of hearing him lecture. We
say many because all could not be accommodated who wished to gain admittance. One of the needs of Honolulu is a large audience room, where,
on such an occasion as this Sunday
evening, all may find place. Mr. Cook
lecturedupon "The Signsof the Times;"
and after hearing it, every one felt how
unfortunate it was that the hope and
plan of our Association could not have
been carried out, viz as Mr. Cook was
expected on steamer of Scut. 2;, to

keep him with us until the next steamer
and have his presenceat the laying of the
corner stone of our new building.
Such a man of strength and power
would surely have placed us on our
feet However, we do not lose courage.
We will place ourselves, by our own
strength, upon our feet, and will be all
tbe stronger for having done so. Though
Mr. Cook simply came and went, as it
were, our interest and regard for him
has greatly increased. For now we
have come in contact with him. We
have seen and heard him, as well as
read him.
"Do you not think, that the opening
services at Fort Street Church are too
long?" asked one of a companion.
"Well, I don't know; how long are
they?" "Why," says the first speaker,
"at one of the recent meetings, as I
timed it, they occupied fifty-three minutes, while the sermon, and it was a
good one too, was but twenty minutes
long. It seems to me, that though the
kernel is very precious, still we are too
long in getting off the husks. Really I
was quite exhausted, on the morning
to which I refer, before the sermon
commenced, and I was not so able to
appreciate and enjoy it as I would like.
Is it not ]x&gt;ssible to have some change
made? Ido not care for the long sermonso much, as for the physical strength,
if you please, to aid me in taking in
and enjoying the short one." We print
the above conversation for what it may
be worth. We think the form of service chosen, has been so chosen, because it has seemed to the pastor and
others as the most fitting, and beautiful, and preparatory for the "kernel"
which is to follow. But if there is anything in the service which unfits, as the
"length of it" spoken of, surely it ought
to be looked into.
As Temperance is to be the subject
of our next meeting, it may not be out
of place to copy entire the following
speech. It was a temperance speech
at a wine banquet. The "House Guardian" describes the situation as follows:
"Recently the freeholders assembled
in the new extension of the county
jail, Patterson, New Jersey, to celebrate
the expenditure of $30,000 for that
purpose, and to partake of a banquet
provided by the officers of the board

and the contractors. After drinking a
number of toasts, Judge Woodruff offered as a volunteeMoast, "The Temperance Cause," and called upon W.
H. H. Bartram to respond, which he
did as follows:
"Gentlemen: I thank you for this
invitation, and I recognize its fitness.
You have assembled to celebrate the
enlargement of this jail rendered necessary by use of strong drinks, in which
you are so freely indulging this day.
Down stairs the cells and corridors are
crowded with criminals who have but
changed places. A few years ago they
were respected citizens, some of them
occupying as res|K&gt;sible positions as
those filled by yourselves, but they
commenced as you have commenced
and they continued as you are continuing, and to-day they are reaping the
harvest in a career of crime, and paying the penalty with a period of punishment. (At this moment another bottle
was opened, and Mr. Bartram said:)
I hear the popping of a cork, I listen to
the merry voices and the praises you
are singing to the infernal spirit of
wine; but there comes to me the sad
refrain, from the prisoner's cell, who is
shedding penitential tears over his
folly, and accompanied by the still sadder wail of anguish uttered by the
broken-hearted wife, worse than widowed through the traffic in strong drink,
which, as a judge in one ofyour courts
said, 'is the great promoter ol crime,'a
traffic licensed by you and sustained
by the patronage you are this day giving it. It is with inexcusable sadness
that I discover that there can be found
in Passaic County so many men with
hearts so hardened, feeling so calloused,
sensibilities so blunted, that in a place
like this, under circumstances like these,
they dare raise to their lips that which
depraves the citizens and endangers
the state. Thanking you, gentlemen,
for this unexpected privilege, I take my
seat fully conscious that you will never
again call on me under similar circum-

stances."
Christianity bids us seek, in

communion

with our brethren of every race
and clime, the blessings they can afford
us, and to bestow in return upon them
those with which our new continent is
destined to fill the world

�113

"THESE FBOM THE LAND OP SINIM."-Isaiah, 49:12.

CHINESE SUPPLEMENT TOTFRHIEND.

m«tu feci**,

«at 31, 9lc

11.

CHINA AND HAWAII.

The Desirability of Treaty Relations /vtuveii
the two nations.

China has negotiated treaties with
the United States, England, France,
Germany and other European nations.
Recent intelligence announces that
even China and Brazil in South America have entered into treaty relations.
This kingdom of Hawaii has sought
treaty relations with America and the
nations of Europe, including the little
kingdom of Denmark, although there
is no trade or intercourse between Denmark and Hawaii.
Viewing the subject from either a
Chinese or Hawaiian stand-point, the
situation of affairs is quite strange and

HONOLULU, NOVEMBER i, 1882.
vent so large an immigration of males
and so very limited a number of females. Homes should be provided for
the homeless immigrants.
Even supposing China is indifferent
to this subject, then why should not
Hawaii take the initiative ? She has the
most at stake. Her integrity and vitality as a nation are seriously imperilled
by the present drift of affairs. It is of
vastly more importance to Hawaii to
cultivate and carry forward a satisfactory policy with China, than with any
other nation on earth. America and
other nations may treat with the rulers
of these islands, in order to advance
trade and commerce, but China is
sending hither her thousands of hardy
industrious, frugal, thrifty and shrewd

unaccountable. These two nations, laborers.
looking at each other across one half For reasons, which do not appear
the broad Pacific, do not appear in- satisfactory,
those controlling the poclined to enter into treaty relations. litical affairs of Hawaii under the presThis state of affairs is most unsatisfac- ent and
former dynasties, do not seem
tory. Thousands of Chinese have im- inclined to grapple with this subject.
migrated hither, and have come to re- Hawaii sends Ambassadors to America
main.
the census indicates and the courts of Europe, and if there
the number of male adult Chinese, are no
treaties, they negotiate treaties,
equals those ofother nationalities, in- remoddling old ones, but no steps are
cluding even the aborigines of the taken to enter into treaty relations with
islands. They are inter-marrying with our nearest neighbor, who is
sending
Hawaiians. From present indications
to people our islands. They
thousands
the number of Chinese is more likely
come and they go without let or hinto increase than diminish. From the
drance, they increase beyond all other
testimony of planters, merchants and nationalities
living on our shores, and
others, there is no class of immigrants they threaten to overrun
the group, yet
which exceeds them in industry, thrift our rulers
no step to regulate their
take
and willingness to develope
the re- immigration, and when here, ignore
sources of the country. U-wn the their presence
except to impose taxes
whole, they are desirable.
upon them, and arrest them when they
The question arises, why should not violate our
laws.
China and Hawaii enter into treaty reWe cannot understand why the Halations, so that this influx of Mongol- waiian
Government expends so much
ians may be regulated,
in order to pre- money in the importation of South Sea

Otb Seiie&gt;, PDofume 39

Islanders with their families, and Portuguese with their families, but persistently ignores all attention to the coming
and going of Chinese, never making the
enquiry whether -a thousand or five
thousand arrive, with or without their
families. If affairs are allowed to drift
much longer in this loose and unsatisfactory style, we may wake up some
bright morning and find ourselves annexed, not to the great Republic, but
anchored off the Chinese Empire ! I
THE CHINESE IN HAWAII.
A sermon preached in Fort Street Church Sunday evening, Oct. 28th, /88s, at the request
of the Hawaiian Board of Mission, by J. A.
Cruzan.

Isaiah xlix: 13. And these from the land of
Sinim.

Isaiah, the far-sighted and the clearsighted, looked down over the ages and
saw that wondrous day when the
Messiah's Kingdom should be worldwide. The nations of the earth all
eagerly were pressing in—taking "the
Kingdom of Heavem by violence."
And among others, China (Sinim), that
wonder-land, with its teeming millions,
Isaiah tells us, is in that day to be eager
for the Gospel as the rest.
"Behold,
these shall come from far; andlo, these
from the North and from the West;
and these from the land of Sinim."
China waited long for the f«ospel,
and when it was brought to her gave it
a slow, tardy reception.
But there
must ever be a planting time before the
harvest. China now presents many
fields ripe for the Gospel-reapers' sickle.
Every indication now points to a wonderful progress of the Gospel in China
in the near future. Sinim shall come,
for God's word says so. She is coming.
During thousands of years China's

�114

millions were hem mod in by her "great
wall" of non-intercourse. But at last
English cannon battered this barrier
down. China was not only opened to
the world, but, what was, perhaps, still
more important, the world was opened
to the Chinaman. And he is going
everywhere. Into Siam, Burmah, and
India, hehas made his way by hundreds
of thousands. Throughout the Malayan
Archipelago, New Zealand and Australia—everywhere you will find the übiquitous Chinaman. He has turned
his almond eyes westward, and, like another Columbus, has discovered America, to the tenor of the politician and
the American Irishman.
Into little
Hawaii, the smallest of Kingdoms, he
has come, until now more than onehalf of the adult males residing on
these Islands are Chinamen. Out of
the 80,000 people living in this little
group of islands, there are probably
nearly 14,000 Chinamen, and about
300 Chinese women; some estimate
the number as high as 15,000.
As thoughtful Christian men and
women we would do well to seek an
intelligent answer, first to this question:
1.

WHAT KIND OF MAN IS THE CHINA-

MAN?
The worldhas done the Chinese scant
justice in the past. The Chinaman
has been curtly dismissed as an ignoNever have a
rant heathen pagan.
great people been more misunderstood.
It is coming at last to be recognized
that the Chinese are a great people—
great not only in numbers, but great in
intellectual power and those sterling
qualities which in the "struggle for existence," may, world-wide, bring him
to the front. This is certain, that except the Anglo-Saxon, they are the
greatest people on the face of the earth.
i. The Chinese are an intellectual
people. Their literature dates back
to the time of Moses. They had
poets, sages, and philosophers centuries before English history began.
When President Angell, of the Mich.
University, was United States Minister
in China, last year, he wrote to the
students in Ann Arbor these words:
"In a most emphatic sense it may be
affirmed that public opinion here is
made, and this empire is governed by
scholars. With rare exceptions, men
cannot attain to official positions, of
even moderately high grade, unless they
have evinced their scholarship in public examinations." Civil-service-reform,
which America is now demanding of
her politicians, China has had for
2,000 years.
Of course among Hawaii's 14,000
Chinese there are few scholars. But
they all came from that intellectual
scholarly nation, where love of, and
reverence for learning is in the very
air the people breathe. They are not
the densely ignorant dolts which many
suppose them to be. They are quick
to learn and eager for knowledge.

THE FRIEND, NOVEMBER, 1882
2.

THE CHINESE ARK A COMPARATIVELY MORAL PEOPLE.

Says Dr.

Judson Smith:—"They are

not free from sin, and vice, and social
corruption. No man, or nation, wins

that boon without Christ and his salvation. But the Chinese are relatively a
moral and intellectual people. Morality, the proprieties of the human relations and conduct, has been the very

substance of the thoughts, and
Not,
studies for many centuries.
indeed, the pure and heavenly morality of the Gospel—then would they
need no light from us;—not a
morality of broad views, and generous aims, and high aspirations, but
still a strict and definite moral
code, which has left the impress of
moral principal and right living upon the
family and the social life of the whole
people. They are not a gross, sensual
besotted people, whose hopeless inward
corruption taints, and weakens, and degrades their mental powers, and all their
higher instincts and sentiments."
Don't misunderstand me. Ido not
picture the Chinaman as without vices,
when I say that he is comparathely
moral. What I mean is, that, compared with other heathen, he is very
superior morally. But he is not a
"saint." Far from it. He has many
vices, side by side with his virtues.
He is a strange incomprehensible being. Says Dr. Humphrey: "In the
same person stand side by side, gentleness, thrift, contentment, cheerfulness,
self-control, dutifulness to parents, and
reverence for the aged; with lying, flattery, fraud, cruelty, ingratitude, avarice,
treacherey, and abominable vices."
While compared with other heathen he
is moral, he is very far removed from
Christian morality.

3.

THE

ARE OF DECIDED
DOMESTIC TRAITS.

CHINESE

Nowhere else on the face of the
earth is the family so cherished, and
made so important as in China. Ido
not mean, of course, that they have
as a high an ideal of the family as we
find in Christian nations. But there is
no tie which binds the Chinaman so
strongly as that of the family. Death
does not break it, it only strengthens
it. After death, then the reverence
due parents becomes a part of the

children's religion—"the principal religion," Rev. Dr. Yates, of Shanghai,

calls it.
Every one of these Chinese bachelors in Hawaii has this love of, and
longing for the family tie. It is part
of his inherited constitutional tendencies and tastes. It is part of his religion. Whatever else he may not desire, one thing enters constantly into
every Chinaman's plans: a family of
his own.

any other man can live there, he will
thrive and hoard money. Wherever
he has pushed his way he has come as
a worker and not as a barnacle. There
is only one place where you will not
find the Chinaman: the poor house.
Not that the Chinaman loves work so
much. If laziness, as some one has
said, be the "original sin," then I suppose he has inherited his share. "If
he can evade work," says Rev. John
Ross, a missionary in China, "while he
gets his pay, he will undoubtedly be as
lazy as a man can be under the circumstaces. But if he can get money only
by work, he will neither starve or beg
when able to get employment, no matter what kind of work it may be. Industry, and industry guided by intelligence, is the leading characteristic of
the great nation. If any race surpasses
them in industry, it is only the Anglo-

Saxon."

These admirable characteristics,
joined with many others which I have
not time even to mention, have made
them the wonderful people that they
are:— "a people," so says Dr. Williamson, who has spent 20 years among
them, "A people whose intellect is, in
all important respects, equal to our
own." A people surrounded by barbarous races of nomadic savages, and
yet possessing the most stable of governments, many of the arts, sciences, and inventions, a written language and wonderfully rich literature. A people, who
in the "struggle for cxistance" have,
in 3000 years, from the narrow strip ol
country bordering on the China Sea
which they then occupied, pushed forward their conquering banner, with its
black dragon and yellow field, till now
it waves over one-third of Asia and
one-tenth of the habitable globe. A
people who will one-day be rulers of all
Asia lying between the Altas and Yoblonnoi Mts. on the North, and the
Himalay's on the South, and perhaps
the great group of islands lying to the
Southeast. Apeople whoarealready looking across the Altas Mts., and preparing
for a contest of arms with their great
neighbor, Russia, to decide who shall
rule all Central and Northern Asia; and
in that contest, which seems inevitable,
China will bring her 379,000,000
against Russias 86,000,000. A people
who may, one day, contest with the
Anglo-Saxon race for the supremacy of
the world.
More than 14,000 of this wonderful people are already in these
Islands. As thoughtful men, as Christians, we should seek an answer to this

question:
11.

ARE THEY A DESIRABLE FACTOR
IN OUR ISLAND POPULATION?

/As a laborer the Chinaman is unsurpassed. As a taxpayer he puts $75,000
every year into your national treasury.
4. THE CHINESE ARE REMARKABLE As a producer he makes your hitherto
FOR THEIR INDUSTRY AND PERuseless salt marshes yield the finest rice
SEVERANCE.
in the world; his hard hand touches
Put the Chinaman anywhere, and if the waste places of your Islands, and

�THE FRIEND, NOVEMBER 1882

they teem with wealth. But, while all this
is true, still his presence may not be
desirable. Is there any danger of a
conflict of races between the Hawaiian
and the Chinaman? Hon. W. N. Armlate attorney-general of this

strong,

Kingdon, in a recently published letter
in the Southern Workman says there is.

—

He says:

"The natives are dwindling away.
The Chinese, thrifty, intelligent, lawabiding, equal, if they do not out-number the adult male Hawaiians. But
they hold no political power, and are
at the mercy of the natives. If selfgovernment is good for the idle natives
it is good for the industrious Chinese.
If there must be consistency, either the
natives must give up the ballot, or the
Chinese must have it. The result will
be an inevitable conflict of races. It
cannot be prevented. To ignore this
does not destroy it. It exists, and it is
only a matter of time, as to when the
conflict will begin."
Rev. Geo. L Chancy, a keen observer, who visited yourislands a few years
ago, in his charming little book "Aloha,"
broadly hints at the same "coming

conflict."
But I do not believe these "prophets of evil"—if they mean an open
conflict of force. There will be no
war of race between the Chinese and
the Hawaiian. If there should be it is
not diflcult to predict the result. The
Hawaiian would inevitably go down in
such a conflict. But, while I do not
believe there will be any open conflict
between the Chinese and the Hawaiian
races, there will be, there is already, of
necessity a conflict: That silent, invisible, bloodless conflict, "the struggle
for existence," in which "the fittest servive"—such a conflict has been going
on for years in these islands. The result is not doubtful. Says Rev. Geo.
L. Chancy: "The Chinese are a persistent race; the Hawaiian evanescent.
The former have the very qualities
which the latter most lack—industry,
providence, economy, subtlety—all the
money-making arfd money-saving virtues are with the Chinese. Idleness,
carelessness, generosity, simplicity, all
the money-losing qualities are with the
Hawaiian." Everywhere the Chinaman
is quietly, peaceably, similingly but
insistently displacing the Hawaiian. Nothing is more absolutely sure, which is
not already an accomplished fact, than
this: That as a laborer, small farmer,
shop-keeper, and tradesman the Chinaman will crowd the native Hawaiian to
the wall, and will take his place. But,
he is doing this peaceably, and with
the Hawaiian's tacit consent. More
than this: While the Chinese are steadily, surely, displacing the Hawaiians,
yet among all our many races thrown
together in this little kingdom, no two
so completely fraternize as do the Chinese and the Hawaiian. They
buy
and sell with each other, work together,

115

live together, and inter-marry as no is already being felt in Hawaii, and is
certain lo be increasingly felt in the
other races among us.
There is much more probability of future. In it there is the promise of a
an open conflict between the Chinese conflict. And in that conflict, my symand the Anglo-Saxon in Hawaii, than pathies are with the white mechanic,
between the Chinese and the Hawaii- and his family, as against the Chinese
an. Anglo-Saxon mechanics and trades- bachelor. Now as briefly as possible.
men are, every month, being brought 111. WHAT SHALL WE DO WITH JOHN.
more and more into competition with
i. Accept this as a fact: The ChinaChinamen. If you will ride slowly man is here—nearly 15,000 strong—
through the Chinese quarter, with your and here to stay. He has discovered
eyes open, you will go to your home with Hawaii. He likes the climate. He
food for much thought. You will find is making money. He will not decrease,
watch-maker's and jeweler's shops, tin- but steadily increase in number. Ten
shops, shoe-shops, tailor-shops, saddle years from now it would not be surand harness-shops, furniture-shops, cab- prising if instead of 15,000 there were
inet-shops, and bakeries, all run by 30,000 Chinese in Hawaii.
Chinmen with Chinese workmen. While 2. Negotiate a new treaty with China.
in the Chinese stores, which crowd Dr. Damon most sensibly and pertieach other in the Chinese quarter, and nently says in his Friend, of July
dot ever)' street through-out the city 7th, '82:—
and country you can find anything you
"This Chinese immigration should
from a
or a shawl, down
want,

stove,

through drugs, groceries, notions, and
what-not, to the little 3 feet by 7 den,
where you could carry the entire stock
on your back and not be very heavily
laden either. You will find at work in
the city, carpenters, painters, aud
masons. "Well," you say, "what of it?
The Chinaman has as much right to
sell dry goods and groceries, and to
build houses and make shoes as the
Anglo-Saxon." Well, yes, I acknowledge his right: But, if you were a
mechanic, or small tradesman, with a
large family to support, and had to
come in competition with the Chinaman, the case might not seem so clear.
The Chinaman is a bachelor.
His
white competitor is, or will be, at least
ought to be, a married man. Says
Joseph Cook:
"At the bottom of the collisions of
labor and capital which caused ten
cities in America to listen, during the
railway riots of 1877, to volleys of
sharp shot, was the compition of bachelor wages with family wages. James
here has two dollars and a half a day,
and can bareiy support his family.
John yonder, has no work, and is a
bachelor, and is willing to work for one
dollar a day. There is a strike. James
who has back of him his wife and
children, says to John: 'If you take
my place and work for a dollar a day,
I will kill you. I cannot keep my
wife and children from starving on
that!'" *The Chinaman is a bachelor.
More than" than that, he will herd like
a beast, with his fellows, to save rent,
and live on rice and the refuse from the
butcher's stall. If necesstty compels
he can exist, and work, on 25 cents a
day. We cannot afford to bring our
white mechanics and small tradesmen

be regulated, and our Islands not
flooded with males alone. The Chinese
immigrant should be required to bring
his family, as the Portugese is now required to do."
In such a treaty regulation as that
there would be a partial preventive of
the "coming conflict" between the
Chinese and the Anglo-Saxon. It
would also wonderfully tone up the
moral atmosphere of these Islands
if these thousands of Chinamen had
families. There is no other such potent moral educator and restraint as
the family. Did you ever stop to think
what a factor these 14,000 unmarried
Chinamen are in the prevailing licentiousness which curses our Island com-

munity?

3. Educate the Chinaman. Not only
should the few Chinese children
in the Islands be gathered into our
schools, but there should be persistent, wisely planned efforts to educate
the adults. They are anxious to learn.
With the new ideas which education
brings, will come new aspirations, a
broader and larger manhood, and better citizenship, and better laborers. Educated, he would no longer be content to herd like an animal and eat refuse. With his enlarged wants there
would be less danger of a labor and
wages conflict between the Chinaman
and his Anglo-Saxon neighbor.
4. Christianize him. We have no
choice in this matter, (i.) It is a stern

necessity. We must Christinize the
Chinese or they will paganize these
Islands. We are "members one of
another." The destinies of yourselves,
and esi&gt;ecially your children, are closely
interwoven with these pagan Chinamen. They cannot dwell among us,
cherish their sui&gt;erstitions, and practice
into competition with Chinese bache- their reeking vices, without affecting

lor wages. We cannot afford to so reduce the earnings of this class of our
white men that they can no longer afford to marry, or, being married, can
not proj&gt;erly support their families and
educate their children. Here ks a
phase of this Chinese question, which

the moral atmosphere which you and
yours must breathe. As well expect
your family to constantly inhale miasma

and remain healthy—to be exposed to
the deadly contagion, and not be infected—-as to expect to live in a tainted
moral atmosphere and remain spiritu(ContPage
118.)
inued
on

�THE FRIEND, NOVEMBER, 1882

116

3. island we passed Kailua and Keala- evening for prayers. This lignt set up
keakua Bay and other points famous in in the midst of the heathenism which
THE ISLANDS OF HAWAII
our historic and missionary records, prevails so largely among their country"If you cannot cross the ocean,
and
I could not but notice, with pain, men in this district cannot fall to disAnd" the heathen lands explore,
the
and deserted appearance of pell some of the darkness. Already
lonely
lien
nearer,
You can find the heat
populous
portion of the King- some have expressed a desire to join
can
at
this
once
You
lulfjlicm your door."
Here where the early mission- the company of the Christians. When
dom.
During the past summer, in company
landed and pleached the Gospel the Rev. Mr. Forbes visits this part of
with the Chinese ooiportsat, Ho Ah aries
to eager throngs, who had already the Island, as he hopes to do, before
been
to
make
a
privileged
I'ui, I have
thrown away their gods of wood and the close of the year, there will be a
most interesting tour, on the Islands of
and were waiting for a new reli- few 1 trust to present themselves for
stone
Hawaii and Maui. In order to fulfill
is
now a scattered hamlet, fring- admission to Christ's Church,
gion,
the promise which 1 gave to the readthe
shore.
Where the great discovin 1.0.
ing
ers of the "Supplement," in the spring,
erer
his
fate
and
Cook,
met
inglorious
way lay put the
sharers
this
From
Kau
our
in
my
of making them
where a tablet to his memory tells the
first missionary journey over our Islands, tale of other days, only a few fisher- famous volcano of Kilauea (which even
in its quietest mood, is strangely im1 propose in this issue to give a few men's thatched huts
group themselves pressive, and when roused into great
facts connected with this journey,
the ancient cocoanut trees. The activity, as it has been of late, becomes
relative to the work among the Chi- under
aboriginal
old
race is fast fading away, indescribably grand,) and so onward,
nese. As on the islands of Kauai and
land
waits
for other occupants. through the beautiful tropical forests
and
the
()ahu, so on these two islands, there was
The "Treaty" has given a great im- which line the way to the lovely little
lack
of
for
we
no
found
occupation,
to the sugar interests in the Kau town of Hilo, nestling among the
Chinese laborers and settlers scattered pulse
and large mills at l'ahala, Hi- palms, by its blue and ]&gt;eaceful bay.
district,
their
various
even
districts,
all
through
lea,
and Nalehu, with their The Hilo district has become a busy
Honuapo,
the most remote. It would be impos- attendant plantations
give occupation region, and in all directions, the tall
sible in the narrow limits which are as- to a
considerable number of labor- chimneys and the verdant fields of its
very
full
of
all
account
signed me, to give a
the majority of which are Chinese plantations can be seen. The Chinese
the places visited during the nine weeks ers,
found a band of Chrisof our absence from Honolulu, and I Ai l'ahala, we
out-number the native-men by several
who are now laboring hundreds in this part of islands. Would
Chinamen,
tian
shall accordingly mention only the
this plantation. They with a few- there were another such young man, as
most ini]&gt;ortant features of the visit, on
others
working on neighboring planta- our dear and reverend "Father Coan"
as they were presented to us.
tions make up a company of thirty-two was in his splendid prime, to enter here
OUR CHRISTIAN CHINESE. &lt; 'hristian Chinamen in the district
u] ion this work among the Chinese!
There are besides six Christian woman, There would be work enough for heart
PAHALA.
with nine little children, nearly all of
the burden of four
Especially pleasant were the visits these are from the "Basel Mission" in and brain. It isamonly
sure, which keeps this
with the Christian Brethren at four Southern China. One of their num- score years, I
prince of workers, from leaping foredifferent stations, three on Hawaii and
ber acts as leader, or deacon, and conone on Maui. In the early history of ducta the religious services. Dur- most into the battle. Among all our
assuming the serious
Christian work among a heathen people, ing the few days we spent in this foreign youth, just
the bonds which unite those who have district, we were much with the brethren responsibilities of life, is there not one,
accepted of the new faith and have, as it forming this little company and 1 can who will come to this Missionary Father
while he still remains with us, sit at
were, constituted themselves a "peculiar truly
say that it has rarely been my his feet and learn from his lips the
the
midst
of
in
unsympatheir
people"
privilege to hold such sweet commuthetic countrymen, are exceedingly- nion and Christian converse as with secret of his success, catch the inspirastrong and close. They draw near tci these, lowly and simple hearted people, tion of his example, and bear forward
one another for help and sympathy, They have faithfully kept op their sab- in this, the scene of his early and later
and support. There is a fraternal feel- bath service, and, if I am correctly in- labors, the standard he has so triumphing, a sense of spiritual kinship, which formed, it has been, at times, the only antly borne for well-nigh fifty heroic
years? One of the most hopeful points
it could be wished were more ap|»arent service held in
this region, so that it on the Islands for missionary effort
which
have
more
ingrown
churches,
in
would seem as if instead of coming to
This is us to be taught, they are setting an among the Chinese, is to be found at
dependent and powerful.
especially true in reference to the example which it would be wise for Hilo and in the surrounding country.
colporChinese Christians on our Is- others to follow. It was a pleasant At present there is no Chinese
teur laboring here. It is the intention,
lands. Those with whom they are
sight, early Sunday morning to watch
brought most constantly in contact, are them, wending their way up to the however, of the Hawaiian Board to
coming year, if
their own heathen countrymen, who if pretty little foreign church, on the hill- send a man for thetwelve
or thirteen
they do not show actual opjxisition to side which has kindly been put at their jHissible. There are
men
and
woman
and
Chinese
Christian
the
them (though this is not infrequently
disposal. They were all most neatly
case), certainly manifest but little sym- attired and brought their testaments several children, working in or near
pathy for them, while from the native and hymn books, which had come with Hilo, and many of the shop-keepers
and foreign Christian people, they are to them over the sea from China. As I and well-to-do Chinese are most kindly
a large degree separated by their igno- looked out over the company of earn- disposed. Some of the leading young
people of Hilo are descendants of early
rance of the languages of the land.
est, reverential faces, 1 thought of those
Hence, especially at the stations out noble missionaries, who hadfirst taught Chinese settlers who intermarried with
of Honolulu, they are mainly depend- these men and women of the truth as the natives. The present judge, residold Chinese
ent upon one another for Christian it is in Jesus, and I rejoiced that the ing here, is the son of an
resident. His house is one of the
fellowship. It was touching to see how seed
then sown in faith, was hearing
eagerly they welcomed our arrival, and goodly fruit. They still sing the hymns, most beautiful in this pretty town.
Several bright young families, where
we found the truest happiness in seeing taught them
their German mission- the Chinese element, is strongly repreby
their earnestness and faithfulness in the aries, set to the music of the familiar
sented an coming up here and the
midst of many and peculiar difficulties.
chorals of the German and Swiss ciildren take a foremost rank in the
in
early
steamer
from
Honolulu
Taking
churches. Later in the day we met schools. Of course these persons of
July last, we first visited the Southern these
Christian people, in the "Dea- whom I now speak have had the beneor Kau district of Hawaii. In steamof
that
con's" room, where they meet every fits of Christian education and civilizaing down the Western coast
TOURS AMONG THE CHINESE, NO

AND MAUI.

—

�THE FRIEND, NOVEMBER, 1882

117

tion. Such results should encourage tance in keeping the little flock to- rite of baptism. For months past, in
us to give to others, the same advan- gether. His health is still poor, and stormy as well as fair weather, the Sabtages. No where have I met with he is now cultivating a little piece of bath meetings have been kept up at
more warm and hearty sympathy and land at Makapala in this same district, Paia, being held in the house of a
encouragement in my work than in hoping that the out-of.door life will Christian Chinese friend residing there,
Hilo. The Foreign Church, of which benefit him. He has preached regularly until the church was completed. The
the Rev. Mr. Baker, is now pastor, feel to the Chinese Christians living in his "Hawaiian Board" has decided to send
an earnest interest in the evangelization neighborhood. Sabbath services are a young man by the name of Tshi Sak
of the Chinese. The Chinese Chris- also held among the people working on En, to act as the spiritual guide and
tians meet for worship with their Ame- the plantation. Mr. Dyer, with the leader of this little company, and as
rican and English brethren in this help of a few kind friends, conducts a colporteur for the Island of Maui. He
church, having united with it by letter Sabbath School, for the benefit of the has been through the necessary course
of study at the training school of the
or profession. A flourishing Sabbath Chinese.
Basel
Mission at Li long, and has in
PM
A.
the
of
superintendance
School, under
Honolulu been receiving further instrucMr. Terry, with the help of the young
This station on the Island of
people of the church, is doing much Maui, is a few miles distant from Wai- tions in English, and seems to be in
good among the people. Mr. Lee Loi, luku. Within a few years i|uite a settle- other respects well fitted for the post.
who Ls now the Government Road ment has sprung up here, especially of He will, it is expected, within a few
Surpervisor in the Hilo District, has Chinese and it promises in time to weeks, enter upon his duties, and we
also actively interested himself in this grow into a place of some importance, have every reason to believe that a good
undertaking. It is most earnestly to it is the terminus of the railroad from work will here be accomplished. The
be hoped that before long the way may Kahului, the steamboat landing. It is Chinese Christians have, at their own
open to the organizing of a Chinese a central point for trade for the large expense, erected a neat little parsonage,
land most generously given by Mr.
Church here.
plantations of this district. Owing to on
Alexander, which will be used by the
KOHALA.
the active efforts of the Rev. James
and at the same time serve
This is one of the most important Alexander, an interesting work has been coli&gt;orteur
resting
place, for those coming
as
a
districts on the islands and is evidently initiated here among the Chinese, in from a distance to attend the service on
destined to be one of the principal connection with efforts in behalf of the the Sabbath. This completes the acA most suitable and com- count of visits paid to
l&gt;oints for missionary work among the | Hawaiians.church
groups of Chrishas recently been
Chinese. There are already a con- modious
we found a few besides at one or
tians;
here,
erected
which
is
used
both
by
siderable number of converts to Chrisbut not forming any distwo
tianity here from among this people, nationalities, the natives in the morn- tinct i&gt;oints,
company. Of course, it is not
Chinese
the
afternoon.
in
all,
hundred
men
and
and
the
in
ing
about one
my intention to represent these Chriswomen, besides which there is a fine At a time when we hear so much about tians, gathered out of the darkness of
who
are
and
is
jealousy,
pleachildren,
of
race
it
being
prejudice
company
heathenism, as righteous above all
trained up to worship the true God. sant to see such harmony existing here
others; on the contrary, they have their
I'hese Christian people have come to between these two races who have own peculiar faults and weaknesses to
Christ,
missions
the
of
bond
religion
in Southern found in
us from different
a
contend with, and in the Christian race,
China, Demerara, and California, and of unJOTLjThe church within and with- some few have proven that they were una number, have learned to love the out, is most tasteful, and Mould serve worthy followers of
the Master. But
"Doctrine of Jesus" on tnese Islands. well as a model for other country I can most truly say, that they compare
Most of them are working on the plan- churches, which we trust may yet bebuilt.
with Christians ot other natations or as servants in families, and Generous contributions from various favorably
residing here, and in some intionalities
others are owners of stores or cultiva- sources, Hawaiian, Chinese and Foreign,
stances manifest a zeal and earnestness,
On
the
all
the
Ko- have paid nearly
expenses in- a simplicity and depth of faith, a steadting land for themselves.
hala Sugar Plantation there is a large curred in building, but a small debt fastness of pur]x&gt;se, in the midst of
company of both Christian men and wo- still remains, and further donations
and temptations, which
The manifold trials
men. Foranumberof years the owners of will be thankfully received.
of us, who are more favored in
many
this plantation have sup]x&gt;rted a preach- church was recently dedicated, and on our cirenmstances, would do well to
er who has lived among his people, this occasion fifteen Chinese were imitate. I found it given as the unaniand is much beloved by them. He has received into membership—some from
mous verdict of those who employed
been absent for some months in China, the Makawao church (Rev. Mr. Rouse,
Christian Chinese as laborers, that
the
but we ho|&gt;e soon once more to wel- pastor) and others presented their letters
were faithful and industrious, and
they
come him back to his post. We trust from their res]&gt;ective missions in China. showed
their religion in their daily life; a
the day is not far distant when our We were permitted to meet the Chinese testimony which is worth much, and
Christian Chinese brethren in Kohala, Christians on two successive Sabbaths,
should cheer the hearts of those who
will have their church edifice and or- and found much pleasure and satisfac- are called to labor in their behalf. Most
ganization as their countrymen in Ho- in so doing. A number of them came
earnestly would I ask all Christian
nolulu now have. The Rev. Mr. Bond, from the great sugar plantation at
to remember these brothers and
friends
has taken much interest in the work Spreckelsville, where amidst the hunin
sisters
Christ Jesus,in their prayers,
among them, and many have united dreds of their fellow-laborers they have
they
that
may be strengthened and
with his church. On the sabbath, which stood true to their profession. One of
and more in our most
up
built
more
we spent at Kohala a large com]*any of them es]&gt;ecially, a brother from the
Chinese gathered at the native church, American Baptist mission in Canton, holy faith.
IN THE FIELD
composed of the Christians and their has been most zealous, and has exerted
friends,to welcome us. There werea num- a most happy influence. As the fruits I have dwelt more particularly upon
ber of natives also present It was most of his labors and those of the other the visits paid to the Christian Chinese
delightful to see the heartiness and cor- Christian brethren, nine men gave in as I felt desirous that the friends of the
diality of our Chinese friends, some of their names, as desiring to join the mission, who are more familiar with the
whom had walked a number of miles church of Christ. This is a most en- work in Honolulu, should become acover country roads to meet us. They couraging evidence that God's Spirit is quainted likewise with the country staare most anxious to see their preacher at work among this people. They are tions. But interesting and stimulating
once more. During his absence our now receiving further instruction in the as these visits were, our work lay mainly
old friend and valued Christian helper doctrines of our religion and in due among the heathen, who are numbered
Sit Moon, has rendered valuable assis- season, they will, I hope, receive the by hundreds arid even by thousands on

�118

these two Islands. As I have hinted
above, our way lay from Kau through
the Hilo and Hamakua districts, past
Waimea, the home of that "sweet psalmist" and noble missionary, Rev. Mr.
Lyons, to Kohala.
This overland
journey of more than one hundred
miles, one of the most trying for horse
and rider physically, is at the same time
one of the most delightful to a traveller,
alive to the grand and beautiful in nature. The wild and precipitous coast
of Eastern Hawaii, cleft by romantic gorges, glorious with a luxuriant growth of tropical foliage,
beneath which riotous mountain streams
hasten to the sea, is one of the most picturesque regions, I have ever been permitted to visit. We were ever in motion,
every daybrought us a few miles further
and every night, a new company of
listeners to the '-good news" which we
brought them. Our services were held
in all manner of places, high up on the
slope of Mauna Kea, in some rough
mountain cabin, or down by the shore,
where the Pacific wages ceaseless war
with the jagged lava ledge, in crowded
plantation "quarters," or village churches, or under the star-lit arch of night.
Books and tracts and leaflets were given
at all points by the way, and we cannot but hope that some seed has fallen
on good soil which in God's own time
will spring up to His Glory. On Maui
our work was similar to that on Hawaii

—nearly all the Chinese on the Island
were visited on the plantations, or at
the different settlements and a very
cordial reception was given us whereever we went. One especial feature of
the work here, was the visit to the great
plantation owned by Mr. Spreckels,
where there are from six to seven hundred Chinamen, living at different
camps. We returned to Honolulu,
with many pleasant memories of the
summer's tour. At all points we had
met with the greatest kindness and
God grant that the work
courtesy.
may not have been in vain.
Frank W. Damon.
Superintendent of the Chinese Mission.
Mr. Yung Wing, a Chinaman who is

not altogether unknown on these islands,

and who for several

years past, held the
of
d'Affaires
Charge
at Washingpost
ton, has received his ap|X)intment as
Taotai or Chief Magistrate of the city
of Shanghai. Mr. Yung Wing is a professed Christian which makes the ap
pointment the more remarkable on account of it being the first of the kind.
He speaks the English language fluently, and is generally well educated.—
P. C. Advertiser.

We cannot if we would, and should
not if we could, remain isolated and

alone. Men under the benign influence
of Christianity yearn for intercourse,
for the interchange of thought and the
products of thought as a means of a
common progress toward a nobler civi-

lization

THE FRIEND, NOVEMBER, 1882

[Contiuedfrom Page r/j.]

ally strong and pure.

verts on probation. They have joined
I know all you with the native Christians and formed

can say about "the Chinese being in a
different, a lower scale, of society from
yourself and your family: that they are
beneath you and yours, and that you
do not come in contact with them." In
order that there may be health in the
parlor, the cellar beneath must be kept
pure. I tearing vegetables there inevitably smite the inmates of the parlor
with deadly typhoid. It is impossible
for society—especially such a small, isolated, peculiar society as ours—to remain pure, clean, and healthy in its
upper classes, while the masses are corrupt. As long as these Chinese remain
heathen they menace the morals and
well-being of society. Christianized
they would be a helpful element Heathenized they are a dangerous element//
(2) It is our duty to Christianize
these Chinamen. For these Christ
died. They are our brothers. Their
souls are just as precious as our own.
They are perishing in sin. God has,
in His providence, brought them to
our very doors that we might give them
the Gospel. As I ride through the
Chinese quarter, as I come face to face
on every street with these men from the
Orient, there is a new meaning to these
words which we sometimes sing:
you cannot cross the ocean
" IfAnd
the heathen lands explore,

You can lind the heathen nearer,
You can help them at your door.
If you cannot speak like angels,
If you cannot preach like Paul,
You can tell the love of Jesus,
You can say, 'He diedfor all.'"
While the souls of men are dying,
And the Master calls for you,
Let none hear you idly saying,
There is nothing I can do!"
Gladly take the task He gives you,
Let His work your pleasure lie ;
Answer quickly when He calleth,

"

a Union Church, and have erected a
church building.
We have the means necessary to
Christianize these Chinese. God has
wonderfully blessed the foreign population in these Islands. Into their hands
he has given most of the wealth. God
has been pouring a ceaseless golden
stream into your coffers. Seven years
ago the value of the plantations on
these Islands was estimated at only six
millions of dollars. Now, the late Planter's Convention estimated their value
at twenty millions. Are you giving
back to God's work in proportion as
he is blessing you? Listen to the record: In 1873 &gt;' our total contributions
to the Hawaiian Board was $10,849.
In 1881 your total contributions were
only $5,200! Your wealth multiplied
by three—your contributions divided
by tii&lt;o\ " But." you say, "there has been
a great falling off in the native contributions." Yes. In 1873 the foreigners
alone contributed $2,076. In 1881
only $944—or less than one-half!
"These things ought not so to be." If
the Chinese receive the Gospel you
must give it to them. The Christian
Chinese are poor. They cannot give their
pagan brothers the Gospel. These
pagan Chinese will not pay for the
Gospel, and it is absurd to expect them
to give money to destroy their own religion. We must do it. The destinies
of our own families, of these Islands,
of thousands of immortal souls, depend largely on our faithfulness in
obeying the Christ's command: "Go
ye, and preach the Gospel to every
creature." May God help us all to be
faithful, and do our whole duty, to
these thousands from the land of

( —And every one of these Chinamen Sinim.
is the voice of God calling,—)
Our views upon the desirability of a
treaty with China have not changed
"Here, am I, 0 Lord, send inc."
(3) It is possible to Christianize the since the publication of the following
Chinese. They are not only willing to paragraph, in The Friend of July, 1879:
receive the Gospel, but they are receiv" Has not the time about come, for
ing it. They are as approachable as the Hawaiian Government to take deany other class among our people. cided action about the introduction of
There are already over 300 Christian so many Chinese immigrants, unaccomChinamen in these Islands. As Chris- panied by their wives ? Would it not be
tians they stand well; they are no dis- well to convene the leading and promigrace but an honor to the church. God- nent Chinese merchants of Honolulu,
less masters bear witness to their and let the subject be fairly discussed ?
faithfulness, both as Christian and as 1toes not the magnitude of the subject
laborers.
demand the apivointment of a Minister
I need tell you nothing about the Plenii&gt;otentiary who shall visit China
success of the Christian work among and confer with the authorities ? If the
the Chinese in this city. It speaks for Hawaiian Government supports a Minitself. On Hawaii, at Pahala, there are ister at Washington, ought it not also,
40 Chinese Christians, who maintain to support a Minister or Consul-General
the only regular service in all that at Pekin ? Hawaiian affairs are as
large district. There are several recent deeply involved in what passes in Chiconverts there awaiting admission to na, as what passes in America ? The
the Church. In Hilo there are 12 California watch-word may be "The
Christian Chinese, and a regular Sun- Chinese must go," but that of Hawaii
day School maintained. In Kohala is, "The Chinese must come," to work
there are over 100 Chinese Christians, our cane and rice fields. Now let us
treat them fairly, and do all in our
who maintain regular services.
On Maui, at Paia, there are 15 Chi- power to introduce Chinese families,
nese Christians, and nine young con- and diffuse among them Christianity."

-

�THE FRIEND, NOVEMBER, 1882
DONATIONS

FOR

CHINESE

MISSIONWORK.

Funds are necessary to carry forward mission work. The rich and poor
can aid. A lady sent us recently $1.00,
which we received with unfeigned delight. A much larger sum recently
came from Liverpool. We refer to a
draft for j£ioo or $500, signed by
Alexander Balfour, of that city. The
name of this donor has deservedly become widely known, in connection,
with many objects of public beneficence.
Recently when Mr. Moody
appealed for funds to clear of! a large
debt, on the Y. M. C. A.of San Francisco, Balfour, Guthrie &amp; Co., were
down for $ 10,000, and when Mr. Moody
first labored in Liverpool, Mr. Balfour,
contributed thousands, to carry forward
the Evangelistic enterprise. Recently
Mr. Balfour has visited the Orient, and
we notice his donation of $1,200, to

American mission

work in Beirout

Syria, while for many years he has contributed largely to evangelistic work in
Chili, S. A, under the auspices of that
noble laborer, Rev. Dr. Trumbull. We
desire to assure Mr. Balfour and all
others aiding in the special work of the
Chinese Mission, on the' Hawaiian
Islands, that they have our sincere thanks,
and we shall ever be ready to report respecting the manner their contributions
are expended.
We would merely add, that under
the auspices of Mr. Balfours' firm in
Liverpool, Balfour, Williamson &amp; Co.,
the Apprentice's Home, 151 Duke St.,
has been carried forward. This Home
is now doing much good, and we often
meet the young sailors from this institution on their visits in English ships at

purity of his life amidst the almost universal corruption around him. He took
a warm interest in the labors of our
missionaries, making them his friends,
and contributing liberally in aid of
their work
This interest in the Mission work in-

119
CHINESE IN NEW

YORK.

Upon the giving up by the Presbyterian Foreign Board of the Chinese
work in this city at the request of the
Presbytery of New York, the Home
Missionary Board employed a former
creased so that he made a full consecration of his life, money and talents to laborer among the Celestials in California to visit the schools and re]X)rt to it
aid in evangelizing the heathen.
The last years of his connection with the extent of the work that had been
the Customs Service were in the Island carried on. The result of the invesof Formosa, and ne was greatly esteemed and greatly beloved by the tigation has been most encouraging. It
Scotch missionaries with whom he as- was found that there are 610 names of
sociated there.
Convinced that a Chinamen on the rolls of the Chinese
knowledge of medicine would be of Sabbath schools in New York and
great use to him in opening the way Brooklyn,
and that the average attenamong the natives, he gladly accepted
dance
is
of which forty are profes331,
on invitation from me to spend some
months in the hospital in Canton. He sors of religion and twenty more beremained here seven months, becoming lieved to be Christians. They are fond
familiar with the practical work of the of their teachers, appreciative, and
healing art. He studied diligently and anxious to learn. Two young men who
with enthusiasm the principles of medicine, and his mature mind, good com- have gone to Newark, N. J., to work,
mon sense and keen observation en- return to this city every Sabbath for
abled him to learn much in a short the sake of being taught by their old
time. He still continues his studies teachers. Their progress in the school
and will return to the hospital for an-'
is often remarkable, and their readiother period of practical instruction.
To show something of the spirit and ness to accept the teachings of the
methods of his work I subjoin the fol- Bible encouraging.
Those who are
lowing extract from a journal which he converted to the Christian faith shrink
sent to me
not from self-denial and labor. One
"The first place at which I stopped of them last week refused
to work on
was a district city only about twenty
the
Lord's
at
the
of
day,
peril
losing a
miles from Hoihow. I was very kindly
received by the authorities, and when I lucrative position. He told his emcame to the next place I found that the ployer that he intended henceforth to
magistrate had sent a man before and love and obey the true God, who rearranged a very good house for me, so quires the observance of the
Sabbath
that I should have no trouble.
as a day of rest and holy meditation.—
"I spent two days there, one being
the Sabbath. (I made it a rule on my Presbyterian Home Missions.

-

.

whole tour not to see patients on the

Sabbath, un.ess they were very urgent
CASTING SINS IN THE SEA.
cases, or people whom I had seen before and desired to see again on that
day), so I could rightly count only one A strange scene was witnessed by an
Honolulu.
We have also received a generous day here. I saw forty-nine patients on English visitor at Odessa on the first
donation from friends on Kauai, of $100, that day and performed five operations. day of the present Jewish year. Late
which has been expended, and proved At first they are very slow in coming in the afternoon a large number of the
forward, but they soon find out that 50,000 or 60,000
itself useful in many important ways.
Jews inhabiting
there is nothing to fear, and that you
AN APOSTOLIC LAY-MISSIONARY. have really come with no other object Odessa wended their way toward the
than to do them good. I stopped at sea with the purpose of throwing their
BY JOHN G. KERR, OF CANTON.
several places before reaching the next last year's sins into it, in order to begin
The large and important Island of district city, and saw quite a number of
Hai-nan, on the southeast coast of people, always putting in a word about the new year with a clean soul. They
China, has been unoccupied by any but our Saviour. Lim-ko was the next dis- stood about in groups, closely packed
Roman Catholic missions, until now trict city. The magistrate here was together in some places, looking toward
that a Mr. Jeremiassen has been led to even more friendly than the former one. the water, reciting prayers or reading
labor for the Lord in that field. It will
"In the Ngai Chin department Psalms or a portion of Isaiah. The
be well for our American readers to be cholera and small-pox were
raging, but
introduced to this brave, noble-spirited the small-pox was just passing off, and groups were formed for the most part
Dane, who enters the mission work with it seemed mostly to have been among of listeners, with a man, and in a very
all the ardor and self-denial that children. Numbers of children were few instances a woman—an old woman
Schwartz, or the early Danish mission- brought to me who had just got over
with spectacles on her thoroughly Jewaries in India ever had. Mr. Jere- but were left bind, I expect for life. it,I ish
nose—reading to them. Some of
miassen was on the sea for some years, had only got halfway round the island
the
people turned their pockets inside
and left his ship in China, where he when most of my medicines were exentered the Customs Service, in which hausted, though only two months after out and shook them toward the sea.
he was distinguished amoi.g all who starting."—Foreign Missionary
for No- Others merely made a sign of throwing
knew him for the integrity, courage and vember, 1882.
something into it.—Leisure Hour.

�THE FRIEND, NOVEMBER, 1882

120
THE LIGHT OF THE WORLD.
"Arise, shine,for thy light is come, and the
glory ofthe Lord is risen upon thee."—lsaiah.
All ye Gentile lands awake!
ThTju, O Salem, rise and shine!
See the day-spring o'er you hreak,
Heralding a morn divine,
Telling, God hath call'd to mind
Those who long in darkness pined.
Lo ! the shadows flee away,
For our Light is come at length,
Brighter than all earthly day,
Source of licing, light and strength!
Whoso on this light would gaze
Must forsake all evil ways.
Lyra

Gf.rmanica.

MISSON ITEMS.

As we are desirous of gathering
facts in reference to Mission Work
among the Chinese, in countries outside of China, we shall be most glad
to receive from friends in America,
Australia or the Straits settlements, any
information bearing upon this point.
At the next communion season in
January, four persons are hoping to
unite with the Chinese Church in Honolulu. Three by profession and one
by letter.

Mr. John Bishop, who has charge of
the Government school at Kaneohe, has
opened an evening school for Chinese.
We trust he will find much to encourage him in his efforts to do them good.

In view of the increasing importance
of the missionary work among
the Chinese, the Woman's Board of
Missions voted at a recent meeting
to aid by contributing funds to this
cause.
We are pleased to learn from Kohala
that the Chinese Sabbath School there
is in a flourishing condition. Mr. George
W. Paty now acts as superintendent.
The school is held at the Foreign

Church.
In Wailuku, the Rev. Mr. Groser, of
the Anglican Church, has long taken a
deep interest in the Chinese, and has
done much for their spiritual welfare,
proving himself a true friend to them.
This is a field of labor in which all
Christians on our Islands can join in
brotherly union to advance the cause
of Christ.
At Wailuku, Maui, there is a large
and important Chinese settlement, and
we rejoice to learn that Mr. Girvin has
started a Sabbath school there for the
Chinese. He writes us: "I feel confident that I will capture them with the
bait of English, and pray that I may
be able to show them the Christ." This
is the right spirit with which to go to

work, and we trust that many of our
business men, will engage in the same
good cause. The Chinese cannot fail
to be impressed, when our prominent
foreign merchants try to tell them of
the Saviour of mankind.

who has been many years on the
Islands, appears to have become a
most ho|&gt;eful and intelligent Christian,
and has recently united with the Honolulu Church. He came many years
ago to the Islands. He was at one
time in the family of Rev. Mr. Johnson on Kauai, and the impressions for
good which he there received, seem
never to have been effaced. What an
encouragement this should be to those
who have Chinese, as family servants,
to labor for their spiritual good! Several men restored to health, returning
this week to their work on a Hawaii
Plantation, have shown great interest
in the religion of Jesus. They carry
back with them their testaments and
promise to continue to pray to the true
God. Let us pray that they be witnesses for truth, in the midst of their
still heathen fellow-laborers. One poor
man, who was found by Christian
friends, lying by the wayside, in a well
nigh dying condition, and sent to the
hospital has been completely restored

We are sometimes taught that we
should have hope for the seemingly
most hopeless, and labor for them accordingly. We recently received a
letter from a lady friend on Hawaii,
who writes about a poor Chinaman in
her employ, who has till recently been
addicted to the use of opium, until
there seemed to be scarcely any hope
for him, and he lingered in life only a
poor and wretched object of humanity.
Efforts exerted in his behalf seem to have
wakened new life in him, and our friend
says of him: "He is certainly a different man now from what he was, there
is such a marked changed, that we all
notice it; he has given up opium smoking and while he was obliged to take
the doctor's medicines, begged me to
ask him not to put in any opiates, so to health, and cannot sufficiently exthat the taste for them would not be press his gratitude to God, who has
kept up."
thus mercifully preserved him. We
never visit the hospital, without rejoicRev. Alexander Williamson.—
that the poor sufferers there, have
This gentleman, the Scottish missionary ing
such
a beautiful home.
at Cheefoo, has written an interestiug
article for the Catholic Presbyterian of DESIRE TO LEARN ABOUT CHINA.
Endinburgh. He takes a most enIt is said that editors and authors
couraging view of the mission work in
China. He regards the press as a most will write and publish upon topics about
important agency in the evangelization which the people desire information.
of China. He writes thus "The con- Now, we cannot take up a secular or
version of China is without question religious newspaper, but we meet with
the most gigantic task which is placed something about China and the people
before the Christian Church. But at of China. Books upon China are multhe same time there is no country so tiplying. These facts are indication of
wonderfully prepared by Providence; a growing desire for information about
a homogeneous [&gt;eople; a large pro- this strange people. Travellers, misportion of readers in every quarter; sionaries and diplomatists are sending
minds cultivated by systematic study forth their books and letters. During
ready to grapple with the truth; and, the past few years these have wonderas I have just stated, a written language fully multiplied, and we think they are
destined to increase in the near future.
which can reach the whole empire;
The action of the U. S. Government
great facilities of communication, so in restricting their coming to that counthat a well-directed tract or book might try, will only tend to increase the desire
simultaneously move the Chinese for information, in regard to this peowherever they are, in China or out of ple. Their history, literature, government, social condition, and everything
it"
relating this people are now read with

:

A very encouraging feature of the interest.
mission work in Honolulu is the visit- T""»HK FRIEND,
ation of the Chinese patients, at the
A Monthly Journal
Hospital. As many are aware, a weekly Devoted to Temperance, Seamen, Marine and
intelligence.
service is held there on Sabbath afternoons. Within the last few months,
there has been a marked degree of reli-

gious interest manifested.

One man,

general

PUBLISHED AND EDITED BY SAMUBL C. DAMON.

Terms:

One copy per annum
Two copies per annum
Foreign subscribers, including postage

$2 00
3

2

00

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The

9Uw Se*i*»,

31, 910. 12.

HONOLULU, DECEMBER i, 1882

THE FRIEND.
DECEMBER

i,

CONTENTS—DECEMBER

/,

1882.

Oahu College
Editor's Table
Hawaiian Hotel
American Thanksgiving

Dwight L. Moody
American Board Meeting
Silver Wedding at Hilo

Christian Benevolence
Our Chinese Supplement

HOME POETS.

188a.

xai
12a

122

122

7

Old News
Marine Journal
Home Poets
Mill's Seminary

123
123
123
124

124

124

124

125
125

END OF VOLUME XXXIX.

With this No., closes another volume
of The Friend. Having, as in former
years furnished our readers with XII
Nos., we trust our subscribers will
promptly pay their bills when presented.
In addition this year, we have added 4
eight-paged supplements, hence our
subscribers can not complain that we
have not fully fulfilled our promise at
the commencement of the year.
Payment may be made to Mr. Dunscombe, or the Publisher. Subscribers
on the other islands will please enclose
the amount of their subscriptions, and
receipted bills will be returned. If any
errors, please communicate the Publisher.
THANKSGIVING.
This year the celebration of the
American thanksgiving occurring on
the same day as the celebration of St.
Andrews, both Americans and Englishmen joined heartily in the observance
on the 30th of November. Services
were held in Fort-street Church and
St. Andrew's Cathedral, the Rev.
J. A
Cruzan preaching in the former and
the Rev. Mr. Mackintosh in the latter
place. Audiences good in both places.
Full reports of the same have appeared
in both our daily and weekly papers.
We would acknowledge from
the Rev. E. Bond, Kohala, two boxes
of books ond magazines, for gratuitous
distribution, under the direction of the
Y. M. C. A

In our island papers we have met
with certain poetic effusions which will
be found on another page of this issue
of the Friend, It is refreshing to
know that we have in our island community, not a few really good versifiers.
Some might value a ton of sugar far
above a verse of poetry, but every
thing in its proper place ; hence we
would encourage the writers of verses
to contribute for island papers, "rhyme
and reason " may go together.
OAHU COLLEGE.

Taking a New Departure.

121

©Co SevMiw, Wwmit. 39

ordered from Europe to cost not less
than $500. These improvements are
now contemplated, and others will follow, according as the friends of the
institution place funds at the disposal
of the Trustees.
The present financial condition of
the college is as follows
Endowment invested in U. S. .$29,000
Endowment invested in Hawaii 21,642
14,382
luilding fund
'he amount realized from sale

:

of pasture land

21,400

It is decided to transfer $10,000 of

The Trustees have long been pros- the latter sum, to the purchase of the
specting for a suitable site upon which Armstrong premises. In order to
to erect a preparatory school building to carry forward the improvements
in the city, which would accommodate now contemplated, at least $10,000 is
valley as well as town. They have required We confidently trust the
finally secured the Armstrong premises, friends of education and the college
with the design of commencing a de- will come forward and contribute even
partment preparatory to the college. a larger amount than this, to place the
Their desire is to raise the grade of institution on a good foundation, and
the college, and for this purpose to be with the prospect of increasing influmore strict in regard to the terms ence.
of admission. Other objects they also Language fails to express our ideas
have in view to meet the wants of the of the importance of enlarging and imincreasing foreign population of the proving the facilities for a good and
islands. In former years our educa- thorough English and classical educational standard has been higher and tion on these islands. If there were
better than that of schools in many good reasons for a good college or firstparts of the world. If our young peo- class academy thirty years ago, that
ple go abroad we are determined, the reasons are stronger to-day. A father
reason shall not be, that they cannot of sons and daughters in one of the
obtain a good and finished education other islands thus writes us : "I am
at the islands.
glad to learn from your letter that the
The Trustees at their last meeting prospects of Punahou are brightening.
voted to erect a central building, and Had I the means, nothing that I could
remove the present adobe structure do with money would give me more
between the two stone edifices. The pleasure, than to bestow it on Oahu
space is good 100 feet. This build- College, for the future benefit ofthe
ing will be two-storeys with verandas rising generation on these islands. I
and cupalo. Plans and specifications trust that some more fortunate man
have been long under consideration. will become her benefactor." What a
The cost will be rising of $22,900.
grand opportunity for some rich bacheIt is also the design of the Trustees lor or others to assist in the higher
to erect a labratory, to cost from $6,000 education of the rising generation!
to $8,000. A telescope has been More hereafter.

�THE FRIEND, DECEMBER, 1882

122

EDITOR'S TABLE.

The Indians of
and

the

Nangatuck

Samuel Orcutt.

Housatonic

Valleys.

Haitford.

By

Ct.,

heart of this romantic region, and Mrs.
Stowe has employed her pen in describing "Poganuc People" the immediate successors of the Indians. It
is the region where H. W. Beecher
was born, and to which he so frequently
refers in his sermons and addresses.

1882.
On first opening this volume of 200
pages, we were puzzled to imagine
what the historian could find of special
HAWAIIAN HOTEL.
interest among the records of the extinct Indian Tribes of the Western "This is the perfection of an
Before laying
part of Connecticut.
Hotel." Miss Bird's Six Months
down the volume our mind was at rest, in Sandwich Islands. /$75and we became intensely interesled in Thus wrote Miss Bird, in a letter to
the volume. The history of the inter- her sister, dated at the Hawaiian Hotel,
course of Europeans with the North in
1875. If this was true then, much
American Indians, from the discovery more so in 1882, under the general
of America to the present time is full management of Dr. McGrew, the proof melancholy interest. However un- prietor. He has spent many thousands
successful our ancestors may have been in fitting up the Hotel and beautifying
in the work of evangelization and civili- the grounds. Both have been enzation, yet they certainly made the at- larged, so that 200 guests can now be
tempt and they are still making it. At accommodated in first-class style. Famthe late meeting of the American ilies will find most agreeable and pleaBoard in Portland, Secretary Means, sant accommodation in the cottages.
made a most exhaustive report, upon Baths and other accommodations are
what is now being done by Missionary convenient. The old stables have
Societies and the U. S. Government, been removed, so that entrances are
in behalf of the Indian Tribes of open, from the four adjoining streets.
North America. That report merits a There is only one more "annex,"
special perusal by any one interested which we should be glad to see, atin the present and future of the Indians. tached to the Hotel and that is, a good
But to return to Indians of Connect- library and reading room. Strangers
icut, who were alive one hundred and and visitors are desirous of informafifty years ago. This volume gives tion, relating to the Islands. Now a
much information upon the effort, few dollars expended in a full assortspecially of the Moravian Mis- ment of books relating to the Islands
sionaries, to Christianize these tribes. of the Pacific, including our own
The name of the Moravian Missionary group, would be highly prized by visitRauch, stands forth with marked pro- ors. One hundred dollars expended
minence. A monument to his memory in furnishing copies of Jarves' History,
and that of some of his noble associates, Miss Bird's Six Months, Ellis' Polynehas been erected in Sharon, Ct.
sian Researches, Dr Anderson's Visit,
Mrs. Hemans, found in reading thu Hawaiian Directory, and a few other
narrative of Moravian Missionary books, together with some good maps,
labors, something so truly touching, of our Islands and the Pacific would
that she has immortalized them in her add vastly to the pleasure and comfort
poems. If our limits allowed, we of this really first-class Hotel.
would gladly transfer some passages ot
her writings to our columns.
Since writing the above, we
Perhaps we have read this volume have had "The Tourists' Guide," for
with additional interest from the fact, the Hawaiian Islands, published by
that many years ago, we spent a year J. Williams &amp; Co., Photographers in
teaching an academy in Salisbury, Ct, Fort Street, placed on our table, and
and have since visited the region so from it we copy the following paraminutely and accurately described in graph relating to the Hotel
this volume. The author, Mr. Orcutt The present proprietor of the hotel, Dr. J.
and others, including Rev. Dr. Ander- S. McGrew, who has a lease of the premises
son, of Waterbury, Ct., are doing much for a period of fifteen years, has recently made
to exhume the long buried records ot great improvements. He has renovated and
many late apthe Indian tribes of the Housatonic and refurnishedandthehasbuilding, added
pliances,
purchased all of the surroundNangatuck Valleys.
ing property in the same block and, at great
"Poganuc" was the indian name ot •xpense, erected a number of neat cottages for
Litchfield, Ct., which lies in the very amilies or others preferring them to rooms in

:—

the hotel. An artesian well on the premises
furnishes an abundant supply of pure water.
The grounds are tastefully laid out and system
and order everywhere prevail.
The Royal
Hawaiian Band —an excellent one—of twentytwo pieces, led by Professor Berger, often entertains the guests at the hotel—and the many
others who occupy the verandah on such occasions—in the evenings, from a large pavilion
erected at the side of the main entrance to the
grounds. Four carriage drives lead from the
hotel to each of the streets before mentioned,
and hacks may be had at any time. Communication can also be had with every part of
the city as well as dis'ant parts of Oahu by
connections with the telephone system which
communicates with all public buildings, leading
stores and other places of importance, as well
as the residences of many citirens.

We have received and read
with interest the XXII Report of the
San Francisco Port Society. We rejoice in learning, that labors in behalf
of Seamen are so energetically put
forth. For more than thirty years, the
Rev. J. Rowell has there labored as
Chaplain, with gratifying success. We
often meet seamen who testify to the
spiritual benefit derived from coming
under his influence. The Seamen's
cause in S. F. as elsewhere has its hindrances and obstacles, but the thoughtful observer cannot but see, that it is
an enterprise upon which rests the
blessing of God.
The Work and the World. We
have received a number of this Monthly
for July. It is a quarto in form, and
contains 30 pages of neatly printed
matter, at $1,00 for six months, and
published at "Grand Opera House
Building" New York. This number
contains, much interesting matter relating tn Japan, with illustrations. Miss
Bird's book on Japan, essentially aids
the editor.
AMERICAN THANKSGIVING.
LSOATKM ok the United States, 1
Honolulu, November 24, 1882. /
The President of the United States of
America, by formal proclamation, having
designated Thursday, the 30th instant, as a
day nf national thanksgiving and prayer, with
the recommendation that it be observed by the
people of the republic in returning thanks to
Him, in whose mercy abides the well-being of
nations and of men, for the continuance in
especial measure of that protection through
the grace of which they have grown strong as
a people and mighty among the nations of the

earth,
Wherefore do I invite all American citiiens
sojourning in these Islands to make due obobservance of Thursday, the 30th instant, as a
day of thanksgiving and prayer, in harmony
with the people of the United States of
America; and to this end appropriate services
will be offered at Fort-street Church, in the
city of Honolulu, by the Rev. J. A. Cruran,
at 11 o'clock of that day, and the doors will
Rollin M. Daggett,
be open to all.
Minister Resident, U. S. A.

�123

THE FRIEND, DECEMBER 1882
DWIGHT LYMAN MOODY,
the lay Evangelist, was born in the
town of Northfield, Mass., on the sth
of February, 1837. He came of the
old Puritan stock, his father's and
mother's families being numbered
among the earliest settlers of that state.
His father, Edwin, owned a comfortable farm-house just without the town,
and a few acres of stony land, the whole
encumbered by a mortgage. When the
building trade was brisk, he worked as
a stone mason, and his leisure hours
he spent in cultivating his little farm.
But his spirit was crushed by reverses
in business, and he died suddenly after
an illness of a few hours. Dwight was
then only four year old, but the shock
of that death made an impression on
him which he declares he has not forgotten. This blow was followed by the
birth of a twin boy and girl a few weeks
later. Thus Mrs. Moody was burdened
with the care of seven sons, and two
daughters, of whom the eldest boy was
only aged fifteen. Yet this widowed
mother refused to part with any of her
little brood. She bravely set about
caring for them all, and contrived to
have the little hands earn something for
their support, by tilling the garden and
doing odd jobs for the neighbors. She
taught them every day a little Bible
lesson, and also accompanied them to
the Unitarian church and Sundayschool.
Another sorrow came on the bereaved family, through the oldest boy
becoming a runaway. We give Moody's
description of this incident, as he told
it in England, and because of the insight it gives into his home life.
"I can give you a little experience
of my own family. Before I was four
years old the first thing I remember
was the death of my father. He had
been unfortunate in business, and failed.
Soon after his death the creditors came
in and took everything. My mother
was left with a large family of children.
One calamity after another swept over
the entire household. Twins were
added to the family, and my mother
was taken sick. The eldest boy was
fifteen years of age, and to him my
mother looked as a stay in her calamity, but all at once that boy became a
wanderer. He had been reading some
of the trashy novels, and the belief had
seized him that he had only to go
away to' make a fortune. Away he
went. I can remember how eagerly
she used to look for tidings of that boy;
how she used to send us to the jiostoflfice to see if there was a letter from
him, and recollect how we used to
come back with the sad news,
No
letter." I remember how in the evenings we used to sit beside her in that
New England home, and we would talk
about our father; but the moment the
name of that boy was mentioned she
would hush us into silence. Some
nights when the wind was very high,
and the house, which was upon a hill,
would tremble at every gust, the voice

"

of my mother was raised in prayer for
that wanderer who had treated her so
unkindly. I used to think she loved
him more than all of us put together,
and I believe she did. On a Thanksgiving day—you know that is a family
day in New England—she used to set
a chair for him, thinking he would return home. Her family grew up and
her boys left home. When I got so
that I could write, I sent letters all
over the country, but could find no
trace of him.
One day while in
Boston, the news reached me that he
had returned. While in that city, I remember how I used to look for him in
every store—he had a mark on his face
—but I never got any trace. One day
while my mother was sitting at the
door, a stranger was seen coming toward the house, and when he came to
the door he stopped. My mother
didn't know her boy. He stood there
with folded arms and great beard flowing down his breast, his tears trickling
down his face. When my mother saw
those tears she cried, "Oh, it's my lost
son," and entreated him to come in.
But he stood still. "No, mother," he
said, "I will not come in until I hear
first that you have forgiven me." Do
you believe she was not willing to forgive him ? Do you think she was likely
to keep him long standing there. She
rushed to the threshold, threw her arms
around him, aud breathed forgiveness."
L. S. Rcmtap's Life.

been a favorite calling place for vessels
which visit the north Pacific It required this moral ]&gt;ower to instruct the
natives and to resist the immoral influences which often prevails in those distant seas, where there is no government
Undoubtedly many good men engaged
in commerce and other pursuits were
there; but it required a distinct class,
whose whole duty it was to educate the
natives and to be an example and
teacher to foreigners. They had great
trials and great labor in the first year

of their mission. They went to carry
the (iospel to a people of whose language they had no knowledge, and
whose ideas, habits, manners and customs were, in many respects, abhorrent
to their Christian civilization.
You can imagine how slow this process must have been, and the almost
s]K'cial grace needed to prosecute
the work. It was a great triumph to
save the nation, and to have brought it
within the family of nations which was
so

important to Christian civilizatiou,

and to the commerce of the world, and
more es|iecially of the United States.
How encouraging to all men is the
fact that the American Board has
within itself a progressive jxiwer, so
that the educated Hawaiian is now
engaged in missionary labor in distant

islands.

May the work go bravely on, till the
Christian religion shall pervade the
world and influence the nations for
-—
universal peace.
MEETING OF THE A. B. C. F. M.
I have the honor to be, with great
The annual meeting of the American respect, your obedient servant,
(Signed) Ei.isha H. Allen.
Board took place, this year at Portland,
Maine. We find the following letter of
SILVER WEDDING AT HILO.
His Excellency E. H. Allen, Hawaiian
Editor Press: —Mr. and Mrs. Julius ReinMinister, at Wxshington: —

hardt celebrated their silver wedding at their
Hiln residence Oct. 28th. Early in the evening of the 25th ult. large Chinese bombs
were fired; the parties invited assembled on time
and at were least 150 present. The presents
which numbered seventy were very beautiful,
of neat designs, and of great variety, but not
too much of any one article, which is often the
case. There was a beautiful silver tea set
presented by the children. They have been
blessed with eleven children nine of whom are
now living, with ages ranging from one to
twenty-three years. Mr. Reinhardt's age is 54
and that of his wife 39 years. Rev. E. P.
Baker, Pastor of the Foreign Church, Hilo,
made a very pleasing address to the happy
couple. lie closed his remarks by saying that
he hoped they would live to enjoy there golden
wedding. There was a splended variety of
refreshments. All who attended seemed to
enjoy themselves; dancing was kept up to a
late hour. The following were a few of the
guests: Rev. E. P. Baker and wife, Mr. L.
Severance and daughter, Mrs. Dr. C. H.
Wetmore, Dr. Fanny Wetmore, Mr. H. Deacon, Mr. C. E. Richardson and wife, W. L.
Ruse and wife, Mr. H. A. Bridge*, Mrs. W.
11. Reed, Miss Clara Shipman, Mr. and Mrs.
I). H. Hitchcock, Miss. Alme Hitchcock,
Mrs. A. B. Leebenstein, Mrs. Latimer Ccatn,
Mrs. Jonathan Austin and daughters, Mr.
Burt Austin, Le Loy and wife, Aiona Akamo,
Mrs. C. Arnold, Miss Maria Conway, Mr.
Sanders and wife, L. Jesus, wife and daughter,
Mr. H. L. Chase, Mr. Henry Porter and
Mr. Daniel Porter, Mr. Wilhelm and sister,
at a Mr. George Goetiee and wife.

Hawaiian Legation, |
Washington, Sept. 26, 1882. j
My Dear Sir:—l have had the pleasure to receive your note of the 20th
inst., inviting me to be present at the
meeting of the American Board of
Commissioners for Foreign Missions in
Portland, on the third of October. I
regret exceedingly that I shall be unable to be present on that occasion, for
I have a very high appreciation of the
great work which the board have accomplished No one can fully appreciate it unless by a visit to that country,
which has been blessed by its labors.
I went to the Sandwich Islands in
1850, and resided there till 1877, with
occasional visits to the United States
on special missions for the government.
I was for twenty years Chief Justice
and Chancellor of the kingdom, and
had occasion to visit often the different
islands of the group. I became intimately acquainted with the missionaries and the people in their charge.
They were a self-denying and devoted
class of men, and the ladies of the
mission rendered great aid in the good

work.
The mission was established
fortunate period The islands, from
their geographical position, have always

j.

Hilo, Nov. 2nd, 1882.
—SaturJa/ Pren, Ntv. 18, 18S1.

a. m.

�THE FRIEND, DECEMBER, 1882

124

land, is the following article of intelliCapt.
With this No. of The Friend, we gence. "Marshfield, July 22,
If there be one point, upon which
White
this
aged
town,
of
83
Peregrine
professing christians are called upon to send out No. 4 of our Chinese Supple- years and eight months, died here the
These publications contain
rectify and adjust their ideas to bible ments.
20th inst. He was vigorous and of a
pages
matter, exclusively devoted
of
32
doctrine, it is that of giving in charity
comely aspect to the last; was the son
or benevolence. Some professing to to the Chinese, their history, literature, of William White and Susanna his
We behave made a consecration of their all to evangelization and salvation.
wife, born on board the Mayflower,
of
the
christian Capt. Jones, commander, in Cape Cod
the Divine Master, give just as little as lieve it is the duty
1620, the first
possible, while they do not stint them- church to awake to the evangelization Harbor, November,
born
New
England."
in
and
abroad.
Englishman
of
at
home
this people,
selves in the way of self-indulgence and
strictly Pilgrim
one
of
such
Any
contact
of
with
The
Christianity
present
luxurious living. " Cigars and wine "
ancestry, ought surely to be inspired to
foot up with many professing christians, the Chinese, has many points of re- write a Thanksgiving Hymn, if enof dowed with the divine afflatus." Ela far larger amount than they give for semblance with the early preaching
"
"
the
millions
wood the Quaker " suggestedjjto Milton
the
to
within
the
gospel
support of the gospel, at home or
that he should write "Paradise Reabroad. Others, possessed of an abun- bounds of the Roman Empire, 1,800 gained," so after reading "Waikiki,"
dance of this world's goods, when ap- years ago. If any one doubts this we ventured to suggest to our Minister
proached, reply, "we are called upon statement, let him read that profoundly Resident that he should write a
so often, we are giving all the time." interesting work of Dr. Gerhard Uhl- "Thanksgiving Hymn " to the tune of
missionary hymn From GreenThey are annoyed that the opportunity horn of Hanover in Germany, upon, the
"
land's
Icy Mountains," hence the folwith
is offered them of doing something in "The Conflict of Christianity
Heathenism." The book is published lowing ;
1.
the way of charity or benevolence.
by Scribner's Sons of New York, having O Thou who rent the waters and set thy chilNow what we have to say upon this been
free!
translated by Professor E. C. O dren
Thou who calmed the tempest that swept
subject is addressed to professing
of
Andover
and
C.
Seminary,
J. o'er Galilee !
christians, and not to those styled, Smyth
is a remarkable work O Thou who blessed our fathers on bleak New
This
Roper.
H.
worldly people, who not unfrequently
England's shore!
and worthy of the reading of any
Thee be our thanksgiving, now and forever
engage in charitable works and benevo- scholar or minister, who is intrusted Tomore.
11
lent enterprises, very much to the
with the mission work among a heathen From sea to sea Thy praises, by freedom's milshame of those professing to follow in
people, like the old Romans or the lions sung,
the footsteps of Him who went about
Ring through the land Thou gayest, and now
Chinese.
with heart and tongue
doing good, but who had not where to
We catch the swelling anthem, and on the
lay His head, yet who inculcated the We are heartily disgusted with the western breeze
borne our voices with it beyond the Asian
ideas " It is more blessed to give than flippant and scoffing manner in which Is seas.
of
the
to
the
evangelization
refer
to receive," "Give, and it shall be many
HI.
Chinese. It is a matter of transcend- Beside the palm, 0 see us ! Beneath the uln
given unto you good measure," "The
in hear,
poor ye have with you always, and ant moment, and will be so viewed
And set a sign within us to tell us Thou art
It
a
after
is
serious
ages.
and
years
near,
whenever ye will ye may do them good,
matter to open the gates of China, and For at Thy feet, 0 Father! we lay our hopes
but Me ye have not arways."
and fears;
then for hundreds of thousands of that As Thou wert with our fathers, be with usWe hold that benevolence is a part
and
visit
Europe, through the years!
people to come forth
of christian duty, as much as prayer,
and
other
lands. DEPARTURE OF MR. AND MRS.
America, Australia
reading the bible, attendance upon
be
discerned in this
ARUNDEL.
may
church, or any other duty based upon God's hand movement. It has a most
wonderful
Esq., F.R.G.S.,
christian principles. Professing chris" John T. Arundel,
important bearing upon the future of, accompanied
by Mrs. Arundel, left
tians are under obligations to give as
not only that empire, but the whole London on October 23rd, to join their
God has prospered them, and for them
civilized and christian world. Let poli- steamship the Explorer at Suez, on their
to "insult" solicitors who are called
ticians speculate and legislate as they way for a two years cruise to the great
upon to engage in the unpleasant busiPacific. Best wishes and prayers like
may, but let not christians trifle and angels
ness ofraising funds in behalf of some
will go after them from many
scoff. Christ died for that race as well hearts."
is
most
good and charitable object,
as for the Teutonic or Jewish.
We clip the above from the London
unchristian. Giving in charity or to
November
Chart and Compass. We
to
objects
ought
benevolent
promote
OLD NEWS.
shall hope in due time to welcome our
be viewed as "a means of grace."
Minister
Resident,
Mr.
Our
U.
S.
old friend, cruising in his own vessel.
Giving, in a proper manner, calls into
our Years ago, we remember to have heard
in
remarked
incidently
Daggett,
exercise the noblest feelings of our
few days since, that he could him remark, that it was a cherished
nature. Christians ought to esteem it hearing a
his
to CapL Peregrine plan of his, to cruise among the islands
trace
genealogy
a privilege to give for good objects, and
first-born
sun of the pil- of the Pacific and visit all the Mission
White,
the
thank their brethren, who go to them
over
"Young's stations. From his known sympathy
glancing
In
grims.
and afford them an opportunity to
page 148, for all laboring in missionary and evanof
the
Pilgrims,"
Chronicle
give. There is sober truth in the
we find the following:
gelistic work, we can confidently assert,
homely old verse;
July
Boston
News
Letter
of
that
no more welcome visitor could
the
In
"That man may last, but never lives.
" 1704,
Who much receives, but nothing gives.
the fifteenth number of the possibly visit among those laboring in
31,
Whom none can love, whom none can thank.
first newspaper printed in New Eng- the great mission-field of Oceanica.
Creation's blot, Creation's blank."
CHRISTIAN BENEVOLENCE.

OUR CHINESE

SUPPLEMENT.

�125

THE FRIEND, DECEMBER, 1882
MARINJ
E OURNAL.

Donation.—We would acknowledge
1 o from Alexander Balfour, of LiverjQ
H. I.
pool, for the printing and circulation
ARRIVED.
Oct. 29
City of New York, stm., Cobb, from S F
of the Friend. As in former times,
Eureka, Am. bktn., Penhallow, from San Fran. " 30
31
during the past year, we have supplied
Revere, bk., Mclntvre, from Port Plakely
Kalakaua, bk., Miller, from San Francisco
"M" 311
all merchant ships and vessels of war
Madras, Brit s. s., Bradley, from Hongkong.. .Nov.
1
lieuna Vista, bk., Calhoun, fr»m Port Gamble.
with copies of the Friend. Many
Ella, bktn., Brown, from San Francisco.
** 29
W. 6. Irwin, bEtne, Turner, fm San Fran
passengers passing to and from Austra"" 13
Remiiio, Nic. bk., Hawes, from Newcastle
H. W. Almy, Am. bk., Freeman from S. F
'* 17
lia
have also been supplied. Much
Suez, Brit. s. s., Dodd, from -San Francisco
17
Joseph Russ, Am. tern, Henrix, from Eureka.. " 18
"
matter has also gone out from
so
reading
Dearborn,
f
m
v,
Sydney
Sydney,
"
of
s.,
m.
City
Reindeer, Am. wh. blc Baker, Pm arctic, via S F " 12
our office to the foreigners on the variLizzie Marshall, Am. bk. Bergman, fm P. T... " aa
Livingstone, Ger. bk., StefTens, from Hongkong '* 83
ous plantations; hence donations of
Zealandia, v. M. s. s. Webber, fm San Fran... " 27
DEPARTED.
books and magazines are always acceptfor Sydney
Oct. 30
City of New York, stm., Cobb,
able, if sent to Mr. Dunscombe at our
Caibarian, bark, Hubbard, for San Francisco... "31
Nov. 5
Consuelo, Am. bgtne., Howard, for S F
office.
Madras, stm., Bradley, for Hongkong
'* 7
lolani, Haw. bk. Garrels, for Manila
*' 8
Keshup Chunder Sen. This distinguished
Kitsap, bktn., Robinson, for Port Townsend... M
M
8 Chinese.
Eureka, bktne, Penhallow, for Eureka.From San Francisco per Zelandia, Nov 27th. —Mrs
convert from Hindoism, to
Imacos, Nor. bk., Neilson for Valparaiso
9
Remijio, Nic. bk., Hawes. for San Francisco.. "M 13 and Miss forbes. TW Hobron, T H Hobron and wife,
Gray, H W Schmidt and wife, Mrs A W Pierce, Theism, has created a great
J. A. Falkinburg, Am bktne., Forbes for S F.. " 15 Miss
impression
" 15 E Van Dorn, H Comwell,wife, daughter and nurse,
Revere, bk., Mclntvre, for Port Townsend
Buena Vista, Am. bk. Calhoun, for Pt. Twn'd. " 17 Dr G Oliver, M V Holmes, J W Pfluger, wife, two in India. Mr. Cook, thus refers to
children and one servant, W Turnerand wife, F Anson,
for
PORT OF HONOLULU,

City of Sydney, p.m.s., Dearborn, Sydney..
Kalakaua, bk.. Miller, for San Francisco
Suez, o. s. s., Dodd, for San Francisco
Ella, Am bktn.. Brown, for San Francisco
Zealandia, i\ m. s. s., Webber for Sydney
Joseph Russ, Am., tern, Henrix, for Humboldt
Alaska, U. S. S., Belknap, for San Francisc.
Win, G. Irwin, Am. bgtne., Turner, for S F...

-.

"M ao

'*

at

aa
35
a8
28
" 28
" 30

""
"

Memoranda.

Capt. Curtis, of the ship Hope, returned from San
Francisco on the Zealandia. We learn that the vessel
and cargo will be sold here.

The Pacific Mail Steam Ship City of New York, 1964
tons burden, Wm. B. Cobb, commander, sailed from
San Francisco, Oct. 22nd at 3:40 km. with 113 cabin
and 62 steerage passengers, of which 49 cabin and 38
steerage are for Honolulu. The City of New York
brings also 64 tons freight and $i,idb treasure for this
port. Arrived Oct. 29th at 3:50 ?. M., 7 days 3 hours
and 10 minutes from San Francisco. For the first three
dayspleasant weatherand light baffling winds, remainder of passage strong southerly winds.
Am. S. S. City of Sydney, Dearborn, sailed from Sydney on November 2nd ; discharged pilot at 3:45 p. m.
and took Auckland pilot November 7th, at 1 A. M.,
discharged Auckland pilot on November 7th, at 4:13
p. M. and took Honolulu pilot on Nrvember 20th at
5:07 a. m, Two cabin and two steerage passengers for
Honolulu, also 7 tons of freight. 37 cabin and 17 steerage passengers for San Francisco, and 249 tons of
freight. Strong head winds the entire passage from
Auckland.
Report of brigantine W. G. Irwin, Turner, sailed from
San Francisco Oct. 26th; wind light N. W. and continued from N. and N. W. for four days, during which
time we made 1,000 miles. Light westerly, northerly
and baffling winds for 48 hours, then light easterly and
southeriy wind to port.
San Francisco:
Arrived October 99, P. M. S. S. Zealandia, Webber,
hence Oct. 22.
Arrived Oct. 29, Am. bktne M. E. Smith, Johnson,
hence
Eureka:
Arrived Nov. 8, Am. bktne Emma Augusta, from Kahului.
The following is the list of whaling arrivals at the port
of San Francisco up to November 9th, and theircatch
Arrived.
Name.
Oil. Bone. Ivory. Sks.
Sep. 6th
Thomas Pope.. 77.. 385
Oct. 28th.. .R. B. Handy... 117.. 1900
5000. ..500
Oct. 31st —John Howland. 1800. .17000
Oct. 31st.. ..Reindeer
35o-- 4000
Nov. 3rd... Hunter
1400..20000
Nov. 3rd. ..Mary&amp; Susan. .1000. .10000-... aoo...
Nov. 4th...Belvidere
600...
9000
Nov. 4th...Youni Phoenix. 750..
300..
Nov. 4th....Mabel
700.. 6000... 500...
Nov. 4th...Arnolda.
800.. 3000— 750...
Nov. 4th... Northern Light. 800. .11000
150...
N'jv.
5th... Bowhead
1000...
1750. .2800
Nov. 6th.. .Francis Palmer. 350..
100... 75
5000
Nov. 7th...Fleetwing
Nov. 7th...Abram Barker.. 1360..14000
JS5C 9000....Nov. 7th... Rainbow
1000. .15000... .2200... 45
Nov. «h... Sea Breeze
1200. .15000
Nov. 8th...Gai*lle
100.. 3000
Nov. 8th...Louisa
800...
5000
Nov. 8th... Bounding Billow 400..
600.. 7000.... 600...
Nov. 8th. ..Dawn
000. .14000.... 600...
Nov. 8th... Hidalgo.
700.. 900
In addition to he abovo, the Atlantic, Helen Mar,
J. A. HowUnd, Josephine and Standard have not reported themselves as yet, and the Ohio is lying off and
on waiting orders. TTie Reindeer, given above, landed
her bone and left for Panama.

:

—

,..

Passengers.

;r

From Farmings" Island, per Jennie Walker, Oct 30—
W A Gray, wife, and 5 children, G Bicknell and wife,
J Bicknell, S C Marchant.
From San Francisco, per Ella, Nov a—PI Littlefield, Geo Wilhoit, Mr and MrsKohn, Mrs JB Brown,
I H Goldsmith. Mrs A C Peck, Robt Cirmins, Alfred
Ward, Andrew Ohlsen, wifeand daughter, Miss C Jol*on, J Foster, Geo Williams, V Luka, and 3 Chinese.
From San Francisco, per W G Irwin, Nov O—W0—W H
Trogden and wife, E W Fobes, Mrs R C Spaulding
and child, Miss Ramsey, D C Noggle, wifeand child,
J W Hahn, M Gerstley, G C Eagm, L N Collins, And.
Hanson, and 90 Chinese.
From San Francisco, per H W Almy, Nov 17—A T
RafTerty, W Madden, Geo Hook, Wm J McCaher.
From San Francisco, per Suez, Nov. 17—-J D Spreckels, C S Cox, D A Davis, J Kidwell, W C Smith, Mrs
Dr Fitch, W E Scott, J Annereheim. 2 Misses Shaw,
S Magnin and son, Mrs T C Smith, Miss L Horn, Mrs
C Rowland, E R Rowland, H J Levey, Mrs Bailey
and daughter, Miss Nelson, D W Clark, W E Smith,
A Huff, W A Hampton, J W Jeffries. F X Meyers, C
Kessler, Mrs N O Murphy, Mrs J A Kennedy, H Vernon, wife and child, Fred Ruprecht, L Buchmann, J
Moore, Jas Beatty and wife, T Douglass, D Munroe,
A George, F Robase, I C Rice, J C Patrick, Chas
Ware, Mr Low, Mr Manchester, Mr Koster, J William-., W Akana and wife, A Merchardo, wife 6 children, D Merchardo, A Siloa, P Millikin, T Ryan, B L
Lee, Mr Jack, A Morgan, A Lyans, 5 natives and 27

J Neary and wife, Miss Bird, I Leal and wife, R Sutton, D Kanaka, J Schneider, H A Parmlec, wife and
child, H Davis, P J Phillips, Mrs H S Ashley. A
Haneberg, Miss Haneberg, Sidney F Patton, N A

Johnston, Mr Zeigler, C Bill and wife, P Peterson, A
Dickson, R Herman and wife, M Joseph, R W Grannis, H Levy, S Ackerman, Antone Franc, Miss Mainrow, Miss Stempel, W S Sacks, J Grady, G M Knight,
T S Tisdale, Mrs King, I B Atherton, H Curtis, R
Beach, W Horton, D McCarthy, Thomas Bentley, E
Redden, J Swanton, J P Ranc, J Hollis and fifteen
Chinamen.
For San Francisco, per Consuelo, Nov 4—W Dunford, J Levey, Mrs Hill and son, Mrs Romaine.
For Manila, per lolani, Nov 6—Mr Brownstain, Mr
Grunstain, R S Occeana.
For Victoria, per Madras, Nov 6—150 passengers in
transit.
For San Francisco, per Suez, Nova Insel, H
Insel, W A Coulter, Sam Haven, E S Cox, G C Egan,
Capt Good. A W Forbes, Chin Tin Tick, Ping Took,
D N maggle, wife and child, Mrs West, Capt Goodman, E Stanley and wife, J D Spreckles.

MARRIED.
Dv doit-Duncan—In Honolulu, Nov. and, by Rev.
A. Mackintosh, T. A. Dudoit and Emma A Duncan,
of San Francisco.
Lewis-Gullixkon—In this city. Nov 6, Mr. H F
Lewis and Miss A. Gullixson.
Hastie-Laurie—ln this city, Nov 7th, by Rev. S C
Damon, William Hastie, of Ookala, Hawaii, and
Mary lane Laurie, of Aberdeen,Scotland.
San Francisco and Edinburgh papers, please copy.
Rooney-McSHANE—Near Makawao, Maui, Nov 14,
at theresidence of the brides' mother, by the Rev. T.
B. Rouse, P M Rooney of Spreckelsville to Caroline
McShane.
Burget-Kelk—ln this city, Nov. 16, 1882, by J. A,
Cruzan, Ira A. Burget and Grace M. KeIk, both of
Honolulu.
Mever-Bannister—In Honolulu,November 25, 1882,
at the residence of Mr. W. Auld, Kapalama, by the
Rey. H. H. Parker, Mr. Wm. C. Meyer of Kalac.
Molokai, to Miss Elizabeth Kailikulani Bannister of
Honolulu.
At the residence of Hon. Wm. H. Rice, Lihue, Kauai,
by Rev, H. Bingham, on the 26th of November, Ten
Teko to Nei Mamaua; Te Babawe to Nei Ribaua;
and Te Kiribaua to Nei Tikoro—all from the Gilbert
Islands.
Buych-Kahlman—Married in Honolulu, Nov. 97, by
the Rev. S. C. Damon, Mr. ChristianBuych and Miss
Sophie Kahlman, both natives of Germany.

him:—

"My first lecture in Calcutta was
on 'The Insufficiencies of mere Theism.' I did not spare the system of
thought of Mr. Sen; but I confess I
admire the man. If Theism is put
forward as complete in itself, and as a
rival to Christianity, it must of course

be criticised; but I think that Mr. Sen
himself, as distinct from his scheme of
theology, is to be treated with tenderness, and deserves the prayers of the
Christian Church. He calls himself a
Uni-Trinitarian, but I find myself
compelled to classify him at present as
a Quaker-Unitarian in a Hindoo dress.
He has a doctrine of the Inner Light
that remains one of the best of the
Quaker mystics; but his views of the
person of our Lord are certainly not

more nearly orthodox than Channing's.
I was surprised to hear that he had
never read Liddon's Bampton Lectures
on the divinity of our Lord, and I gave
him a copy of the volume. He depends
for his knowledge of religious truth on
religious exercises continued through
three, four, and sometimes five houas a
day. I thoroughly believe him to be
an honest and devout man. My feeling is, not that he should pray less, but
that he should study more.

INFORMATION WANTED.

Respecting, Mrs. Ibanette Baldowsky, whose
maiden name was Liscinefuky, a Polish immigrant who
came from Poland to United States many yean ago.
Her brother now a Resident of Honolulu, is very anxious to learn something respecting this member of his
father's family. Please communicate with theeditor.
Respecting, William Waoworthand his wife Lucy
DIED.
Hammond. He is reported to have died on the Islands,
somewhere
about 1820-1825. Any information will
Ralph
Oct
son
of
Francisco,
W.,
TAYLOR-In San
30th,
U. S. Consul or Charles ShulingByron and Annette Taylor, aged 1, years and 11 gladly be received byChicago,
Lake
St.,
111.
bargar,
21
resident
Waimonths. For the past three years a
of
Respecting, Jeremiah Hennessy, reported as
luku,
wrecked
the
Sandwich
about 25 years ago.
Islands,
on
Ticker—At his residence, Waikiki, Nov 8, of paralyany information will be gladly received by Michael
sis of the heart, J G Tucker.
Galveston,
Texas,
or by the U. S. Consul
Henncsy,
Lucas—ln this city, Nov 10th, John Luces, a native Honolulu.
of Ireland, aged 59 years.
Boys— Died in Honolulu, Nov. 23, Samuel Boys, aged
*T»HE FRIEND,
about 70. He had resided on the islands since 1853.
The deceased was a native of Philadelphia, Perm.
[Papers of that city please copy.]
A Monthly JonnuU
BiSHOP-Died in Honolulu, Monday morning, Decem- Devoted to Temperance, Seamen, Marine and general
intelligence.
ber 4th, Mr. George Bradley Bishop, cousin of Hon.
C. R- Bishop. The deceased arrived on the Islands
ri" BUSHED AND EDITED BY SAMUEL C DAMON.
about four years ago, during hisresidence has been a
T«rma:
clerk in the bank, wherehis courteous and gentleman$a Co
ly deportment has won universal esteem and respect, One copy per annum.
while his gentle Christian character indicated his true Two copies per annum
3 co
i s»
Foreign subscriber., including postage
Christian manhood.

�THE FRIEND, NOVEMBER, 1882

126

WAIKIKI.
BY HIS EX. ROLLIN M. DAGGETT,
U. S. Minister Resident at Honolulu.

The cocoa, with its crest of spears,
Stands sentry 'round the crescent shore,
And algeioba, (i) bent with years,
Keeps watch beside the lanai(2) door.
The cool winds fan the mango's cheek,
The mynah (3) flits from tree to tree.
And lephyrs to the roses speak
Their sweetest words at Waikiki.
Like truant children of the deep
Escaped behind a coral wall,
The lisping wavelets laugh and leap,
Nor heej ,d ocean's stern recall.
All day they frolic with the sands,
Kiss pink-lipped shells in wanton glee,
Make winrows with their patting, hands,
And, singing, sleep at Waikiki.

°

The closing curtain of the night
Is shading down the gold to grey,
And on the reef the flaring light
Of brown-armed fisher, (4) far away,
Dyes red the waves that thunder by
The sturdy bulwarks of the sea',
And breaking into ripplets, die
Upon the breast of VVaikiki.

WRITTEN FOR THE PACIFIC COMMERCIAL ADVERTISER.

Time to me this truth has taught,
"Tis a truth that's worth revealing—
More offend from want of thought,
Than from want of feeling.
If advice we would convey,
There's a time we should convey it ;
If we have a word to say,
There's a time in which to say it.
$o in many a loving heart
Lies some canker griefconcealed,
That if touched is more oppressed,
Left unto itself is healed.
Oft unknowingly the tongue
Wounds a chord so sorely aching,
That a word or accent wrong
Fains the heart almost to breaking.
Many a tear of wounded pride,
Many a fault of human blindness.
Has been soothed or turned aside
By a quiet voice of kindness.

Time to me this truth has taught,
'Tis a truth that's worth revealingMore offend from want of thought
Than from want of feeling.
F. C.

Now come wild echoes through the air,
Honolulu, November 3, 1882.
And shadow of a rugged face,
With iron limbs and shoulders bare—
PEACE.
The chieftian of a dusky race (5)
Whose hostile front, with lifted lance,
[WRITTEN FOR THE SATURDAY I'RESS.]
And war-proas flecking all the sea,
Swept through the palms with bold advance
There is an islet fair,
Along the shores of Waikiki.
Set in a summer sea;
A gem of beauty rare
And all unchecked in martial course
This island is to me.
By menace or the spear of foe,
No rude winds blow, nor tempest raves
The misty columns move in force,
Nor mighty blast can vex the waves.
Their chieftian leading as they go,
Up, up Nuuanu's rocky bed
Bright sunsets come and go
Till, looking down through clouds they see
Within this calm retreat,
The beetling front of Diamond Head
Where ferns and grasses low
And silver sands ofWaikiki.
Weave dainty carpet sweet;
And bird and bee in listless play
foe
has
the
verge.
reached
On! on! the
Here flit throughout the happy day.
And o'er the Pali's awful side, (6)
Up from this isle of mine,
With shout and stroke and battle-surge
Whose every breath is balm,
Is poured a shrieking human tide.
Where tangled vines entwine,
Then all is still; the work is done
Theie springs a lordly palm,
And thus the shadows come to me
Its shaft, symmetrical and clear,
When twilight clouds, kissed by the sun,
Tow'rs ever upward, year by year.
Have bronzed the shores ofWaikiki.
O, Palm of Sweet Content!
murmurs
And then, with tropic
blent,
Fit emblem of a life
Come distant voices half divine;
In simple pleasures spent.
While mingled with the ylangylang's scent (7)
Apart from toil and strife,
Is breath of sage and mountain pine;
Where soft waves creep and shadows fall,
And from Diablo s vine-clad feet, (8)
And God's great peace is over all!
From desert bleak and green Maumee,
Are wafted strains to me as sweet
Thy truth, thy faith, thy calm,
As e'er we heard at Waikiki.
Safe set in tropic seas,
Be mine, O towering palm,
My virtues such as these!
0! Waikiki! 0 scene of peace! (9)
Thy crown of ripened fruit be mine!
O home of beauty and of dreams!
The bread that feeds—the bursting wine!
No heaven in the isles of Greece
On granite crest the oak
Can chord the harp to sweeter themes;
Matures its ribs of steel;
For houris haunt the broad lanais,
From out the tempest's stroke
While scented rephyrs cool the lea,
Come mast and sinewy keel;
And, looking down from sunset skies,
And battling with the stormy sea,
The Angels smile on Waikiki.
God's fleet rides forth to victory.
1. Algeroba: A species of locust, originally from
But in this isle of rest,
Africa. The Elgarvo of the Arabs. A species of the
same called the Mesfuit in California.
Of summer's shade and glow,
a. Lmnai: A Hawaiian word for veranda; now apAre satisfaction blest
plied to the spacious veranda parlors at Waikiki.
The world can never know.
3. Mynah: An Asiatic bird introduced into the HaO, glorious souls of oak and pine,
waiian Islands about 12 years ago, and now thoroughly
The Palm of Sweet Content is mine!
domesticated.
M. c. K.
4. The Hawaiian* fish by night by the light of torches
whenever the werther is favorable.
Hilo, October 20, 1882.
5. Kamehameha Ist, who, landing at Waikiki with
his warriors, engaged the army of the chief thenreigning
over the Island of Oahu, and drove him and his forces
up the valley of Nuuanu, and finally over the precipice
or Pali, (6) mentioned in the 6th stanza, and so made
himself master of the Island.
'7. Ylsngylanr: A Persian perfume resembling the
delightful scent of fragrantblossoms growing atWaikiki.
8. Mount Diablo, California.
0. Waikiki. Honolulu's favorite summer retreat and

sea-side resort.

.

the Pacific coast. Their seminary
is a thoroughly Christian institution.
We believe in such schoolsand colleges.
Any school, seminary or college, which
aims to give its pupils a good, sound
and thorough education, but ignores the
Christian element, in that education,
we deem as a one-sided and defective
affair. Such training, as the pupil receives in those schools which ignore
God and the Bible, may impart a certain amount of scientific knowledge,
but the pupils higher and nobler nature is dwarfed, belittled, starved; hence
we hail with delight the building up
Christian schools, academies and col-

TRIALS OF THE PRESENT TIME. on

leges.
Some twenty years ago, Dr. and
Mrs. Mills were laboring at Oahu College, and the institution flourished

under their management. Perhaps no
class ever graduated from this institution,
superior to the one, the year they retired. Having for so many years,
observed their efforts at Oahu College,
Benecia and now at their own Seminary, it is with special delight, we refer
to their present prosperity.
"While on a recent tour through
California, Mr. and Mrs. W. E. Dodge,
of New York City, spent some time
visititing Mills Semenary, in which they
exhibited a deep interest. Mrs. Dodge
has given a tangible expression to this
interest by a donation of $2,000 for
the purpose of founding a scholarship.

This is the seventh scholarship endowed
in this institution. The others are
William Raymond scholarship, $5,000;
the Orrin Sage scholarship, $2000; the
James Williamson scholarship, $2,500;
the William H. Bailey scholarship, $3,--000; the M. S. Percy scholarship, $3,--000. The parties were respectively of
San Francisco, Ware (Mass.) New York
City, Sandwich Islands and Oakland."
A

MISSIONARY'S GOLDEN WED
DING.

The celebration of the fiftieth anniversary of the wedding of Rev. Elias
Riggs, D. D., LL. D., and Mrs. Riggs
at Constantinople, or: the 18th of September, was a rare occasion on missionary ground. There was present their
sons, Rev. Edward Riggs of the theological seminary at Marsovan, Asia Minor,
Rev. James Riggs of Crawford, N. J.,
and Prof. Charles Riggs of the Central
Turkey College, at Aintab; also the
daughter, Mrs Trowbridge, with her
husband the president of the Central
Turkey College, and fourteen grandchildren. All day the house was thronged

with callers, bringing their "polyglot
congratulations." In the evening missionary friends, with Gen. Lew Wallace, the U. S. Minister, assembled in a
social way, when Dr. Riggs gave an intensely interesting autobiographical
MILLS SEMINARY.
sketch of his life and work, which was
from others.
We clip the following from a late supplemented by addresses
Valuable
presents were made to the
number of the Pacific. Dr. and Mrs. veteran missionary, who, after his long
Mills, have accomplished a noble service, is still laying out new work.—
work, in the cause of female education, Boston Congregationalism

�127

THE FRIEND, DECEMBER 1882

tScncral

Centra*!

PLACES OF WORSHIP.

Fort Street Church—Rev J. A. Cruian,
Pastor, corner of Fort and Beretania streets.
McINERNY,
Preaching on Sunday at II A. M. and J'/i P. M.
Sabbath School at 10 A. M.
CONFECTIONER,
Roman Catholic Church—Under the
charge ofRt. Rev. Bishop Hermann, assistedby
71 Fort Street, above Hotel Street.
Rev. Father Clement; Fort street near Bere- Constantly on hand an assortment of the best French
tania. Services every Sunday at 10 a. m. and
and California Candies, made by the best confectioners in the world, and these he
2 P. M.
offers for sale at Trade or ReBethel—Rev.
S.
C.
Damon,
Seaman's
tai 1 Prices.
Chaplain, King street, near the Sailors' Home.
at
Seats
free.
Sabbath
II A. M.
Preaching
A L. SMITH,
School before the morning service. Prayer
on
o'clock.
"]%
at
meeting
Wednesday evenings
IMIOHTER AND DEALER IN
Kaumakapili Church
Pastor, Beretania street, near Nuuanu. SerJEWELRY, PLATED WARE,
vices in Hawaiian every Sunday at \o'/i A. M. King's CombinationSpectacles, Glassware, Sewing MaSabbath School at &lt;)% a. m. Evening services
chines, Picture Frames, Vases, Brackets, Etc.,
at T% o'clock, alternating with Kawaiahao.
TERMS STRICTLY CASH.
Prayer meeting every Wednesday at T% p. M.
Chinese Church—On Fort street, above A W. PEIRCE &amp; Co.,
Beretania, Services in Chinese language every
(srcCESSORS TO t. L. RICHARDS &lt;fc C0.,)
Sunday morning, at ii a. m., and 7% p. M.
Sunday School at g}4 A. M. every Sabbath
morning, and at 2% P. M. Prayer meeting at
J}£ P. M. every Wednesday evening. SingHONOLULU, HAWAIIAN ISLANDS.
ing School at 6}4 P. H. every Friday evening.
The Anglican Church—Bishop, the Rt.
Agents Punion Salt Works, Brand's Bomb Lances and
Rev. Alfred Willis, D. D.; Clergy, Rev. Mr.
Perry Davis' Pain Killer.
Wallace, Rev. Alex. Mackintosh, St. Andrew's Temporary Cathedral, Beretania street, *-pHOS. G. THRUM
opposite the Hotel. English services on Sundays at 6yi and 11 A. M., and 2% and T%
A. M. Sunday School at the Clergy House at
01 A. M.
No. *?9 Merchant Street, Honolulu* H. I.
Kawaiahao Church—Rev. H. H. Parker,
Pastor, King street, above the Palace. Ser- Packages of reading matter—of papersand magazines,
back numbers—put up to order at reduced rates for
vices in Hawaiian every Sunday at II A. M.
parties going to sea.
Sabbath School at 10 A. M. Evening services
at 7j4 o'clock, alternating with Kaumakapili.
T W, ROBERTSON k Co.,
District meetings in various chapels at 3:30
r. M. Prayer meeting every Wednesday at
IMPORTERS OF AND DEALERS

EW YORK LIFE INSURANCE Co.,

"P

Ship Chandlers and Commission Merchants

STATIONERY AND NEWS DEPOT,

A
I I r.

M.

jfrflfmiottal (Earbs.

FOREIGN BOOKS AND STAtiouery, Periodicals, Etc.,

THIRTY-FOURTH ANNUAL REPORT

Assets (Cash)
Annual Income

$j*,000,000
•,000,000

Cash Surplus

7,000,000

C. O. BERGER.
Special Agent for the Hawaiian Islands.
The onls COMPANY lhat issues TONTINE IN.
VESTMENT POLICIES. Being practically an
ENDOWMENT POLICY at the
USUAL RATES.

nOARD, Etc., IN LONDON.
One day or longer at

MR. &amp; MRS. BURRS
so, 11 and 11 Queen Square, W. C.
I will mention where you may get a ouiet restingplace in London. In searchof that sort of thing, 1 have

"

in

my time wandered into all sorts of hotels and board*

ing houses. -But therattle of thecabs along the pitched
stoned roads has ever come between me and my ,est.
The quietest and nicest place that I have as yet dis-

covered within easy reach oi the sights and sounds of
London is Mr. Burr s Boarding House, 11 Queen Square,
Bloomsbury. There is a home feeling (here, a solid
comfortableness, an orderly management uul a quiet at
night, which are all quite refreshing. Thislatter quality
comes from there being no thoroughfare through the
Square; but the other good qualities of the establishment are due to theadmirable care and attention of Mr.
and Mrs. Burr, Chelsea." iShttcnham Chronic /**, May
30, 1876.
n Queen Square, W. C London. [Day or
longer.]

—

—

au2

"-pREGLOAN'S
—new-

MERCHMT TAILORING
Establishment,
Corner Jh'ort and Hotel

St*.

I call the attention of the Citizens of Oahu and the
other Islands to the fact that 1 have
Publishers of the Hawaiian Guide Book; Hawaiian
opened a large
Phrase Book ; Hawaiian Grammar; Andrciv's HaGrammar; Hawaiian Dictionary; Chart of
AND CHINESE LESSONS. waiian
also on hand, other books on
the
Hawaiian
Firat-claaa
Establishment
Islands;
*—* By Rev. A. W. Loomis. Published by American
the Islands.
Tract Society. Price 75c. $8.00 per dozen.
where Gentlemen can find a
For sale at Sailor*' Home Depository.
HOME.

PNGLISH

rj» HOFFMAN,

QAILORS'

M. D.

PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON.
Comer Merchant and Kaahumanu streets, near the
Post Office.

/*■"* BREWER &amp; Co.,

Honolulu, Oahu, H. I.

J.

Can be consulted at his residence on Hotel street,
between Fort and Alakea Streets.

TI7M. G. IRWIN &amp; Co.,

COMMISSION MERCHANTS.
Plantation and Insurance

Agents,

Honolulu,

H. I.

AUCTION AND COMMISSION
Merchant.
Fire-Proof Store in Robinson's Building,
Queen St., Honolulu.
EWERS &amp; COOKE,
(Successors to Lewers &amp; Cooke,)
Dealers in

LUMBER AND BUILDING MAterial.

Fort Street, Honolulu.
BOBT. LEWIRS.

i,

1875.

C. M. COOKE.

Having had an extensive experience in connection with
some of the largest importing houses in New York
and Philadelphia, I can assure my customers
that they will not only secure the VERY
BEST MATERIALS, but will also
obtain at my place

THE BEST FITTING GARMENTS
Hasall the MODERN IMPROVEMENTS requithat can be turned out of any establishment
site for carrying on a first-classhotel.

&amp; COOKE,
IMPORTERS OF AND DEALERS IN

General Merchandise.
Agents 0/
The New England Life Insurance Company,
The Union Marine Insurance Company, ban Francisco
The Kohala Sugar Company,
The Hamakua Sugar Company,

■VTOTICE TO SHIP OWNGRS,

B. F. DILLINGHAM &amp; Co.,
No. JJ FORT STREET,
Keep a

fine

assortment of Goods

in the Eastern cities.

English Hunting Pantaloons!

The Waialua Sugar Plantation,
The Wheeler &amp; Wilson Sewing Machine,
Dr. Jayne 4 Son's Celebrated Family Medicines.

P. ADAMS,

•
L

JANUARY

chosen with great care, as to style, and
adapted to this climate.

M. LAWLOR, Manager,

S. McGREW, M. D.

LATE SURGEON U. S. ARMY.

TJ»

HONOLULU,

"T*-HE HAWAIIAN HOTEL,

SHIPPING AND COMMISSION
Merchants.

JOHN

Well-Selected Stock of Goods,

ED. DUNSCOMBE, Manager,

—and—

LADIES' RIDING HABITS
Made a Specialty.
CHILDRENS SUITS IN EASTERNSTYLES
W. TREGI.OAN, Honolulu.

jQISHOP &amp;

BANKERS,
BANK OP CALIFORNIA.
San Francisco, and their agents in

Draw Exchange on the

New York,
Boston,

Par-is,

suitable for Trade.

SHIPMASTERS
Visiting this port during the last ten years, can
testify from person experience that tne under-

signed keep the best assortment of goods for
saleand SELL CHEAPER than any other
house in the Kingdom.
Dillingham &amp; Co.

Cc,

Honolulu, H. 1.,

Auckland,

MESSRS. M. M. ROTHSCHILD* SONS, London.
The ORIENTAL BANK CORPORATION ot
London, and theirbranches in

Hongkong,

Sydney and

And transact

*

Melbourne,

general Banking Business.

i

�YMoeunnA'sgCchiartH
, onolulu.
"

128

Pare religion and undefiled before Cod, the Father, 1* this:
To Tlsit the fatherlessand widowsui theiraffliction, and to keep one a self unspotted
from th* world."

Ihii

Page la Edited by a Committee
of th* Y. M. O. A.

Our need of a General Secretary is
shown every day. Not only in general
supervision of the work in our midst,
but of the work that comes to us from
outside. Nearly every mail brings
some request for our attention. A
mother, through the the secretary of
some foreign association, seeks after
her boy. Some knowledge of his
whereabouts is wanted. He was last
heard from two years ago as on Hawaii.
Can we not look up the matter ? Again
we are notified of the expected arrivals
of vessels, which will certain ones
abroad whom we must hunt up, and to
whom we are to give especial attention.
Requests of otherkinds come in. But
they cannot always get their due care
and attention, because we have no
General Secretary, who makes it his
business to look after them. This is
not meant to discourage our friends
abroad from sending in their requests.
As it is, the President and Recording
Secretary and the other officers, do the
best they can, though it is not what
they could wish.

ced, and I was not so able to appreciate and
enjoy it as I would like."

The gentleman's watch must have
been about 15 or 20 minutes fast. I
time every opening service, and they
are generally about 35 minutes long.
But taking the gentleman's own time,
an able bodied member of the Y. M.
C. A. ought not to be "quite exhausted"
by sitting still 53 minutes, or even by
the entire service, which he makes less
than an hour-and-a-quarter in length.
But the point to which I wish to call
attention is this: What should be the
primary object in attending Church?
Our work is growing in its demands
Certainly the worship of God, and not
upon us. We have but to open our
to hear a sermon. Here is the wideeyes to see it on every hand. If we
spread error in nearly all Churches, exhad many more faithful workers, we
cept,
perhaps, the Episcopalian and the
could place them all to good advanCatholic.
It finds expression in the
age. At present we are unable to
forms
different
of invitation to
send the needed help asked for at HaThe
strangers:
Episcopalian
says,
makua, Hawaii We seem to have
"Come and worship God with us." The
our hands and hearts full at home.
Congregationalist, or Presbyterian, or
But we long to be able to meet just
Baptist, says, "Come and hear our
such requests at these, and the time
Minister; he is real bright!" The Episwill surely come when we can.
copalians make, as they ought, worship
of God the principal thing. I think
At one of our recent Saturday evening
Y M. C. A. Ed. Friend:—I find in they err by making their opening ser"Gospel Temperance Meetings,"
vice so long—sometimes an hour-andsome criticisms were expressed by a your last number a criticism of my openthe sermon is driven into a
brother upon our methods of work. ing service. Don't think that lam wor- a-half—that
corner.
The
Congregationalists, on the
His trouble was in not seeing what ried about it. Nothing wouldtrouble me
"
mojre than not to be criticised. The other hand, make the sermon the prinresults we accomplish." In reply we
cipal thing, and the opening services
would say, that good work is quietly, pulpit that tries to be abreast of
the
best
thought, that dares to so bare, and bald, and unattractive
yet surely being done. We have fortyout-spoken, and think all that they cannot be called worship.
be
bold
and
three members placed upon working
around
the
of truth, must ex- Better the error of the Churchman
compass
committees, and these committees are
criticism.
pect
So
when
it is kind, and than that of the Congregationalist.
doing more work than is seen at a
Better still the golden mean between
glance. It is true that we are having Christian in tone, (as was yours) I am the
two extremes, which I think we
only three religious meetings weekly. always thankful for it, and try to profit
have
in Fort-St. Church.
But outside of meetings good and by it. When it springs from old prejfaithful service is given and with suc- udices, or other and worse sources, I Worship is not "husks," it is the kernel. The grand hymns, the inspiring
pass it by with a smile.
cess.
the beautiful chants, God's
anthems,
am
thankful
to
for
especially
I
you
We learn that the "Memorial," this
criticism of the length of the open- word, and prayer to the ever-present
referred to above, has been duly signed ing seivice in Fort-St Church, for it Father "husks!" While what poor, puny
by the officers of the association, and gives me an opportunity to
say pub- fallible man may say "the kernel!" No,
handed in, addressed to His Majesty licly, what I think needs to be said. no, no! If there be any "husks" they
Kalakaua in Privy Council. The docu- So I write, not to attempt to meet cri- are in the sermon—sometimes they
ment was of course., written in both
ticism, but to counteract a prevalent seem to me to be made up of "husks."
the Hawaiian and English language. error. In the item referred to
you re- Let us go up to the house of God with
We cannot say what good may be port a conversation upon the length of a grander object than to be amused, or
expected from it; but, as it was shown our opening service. One man says: even instructed. Let us go up to meet
from His Majesty's own language, on At one of the recent
God, to worship Him, to be silent while
meetings, as I timed it,
" opening services occupied
his birthday, the day of the races, the
fifty-three min- He (not man!) speaks. Then will we
while the sermon, and it was a good one
where a bystander heard him say, in utes,
too, was but twenty minutes long. It seems find the "kernel" in the opening serspeaking of the native's using liquor to me, that though the kernel is very precious, vice, without exhaustion, and it will be
too long in getting off the husks.
They abuse their liberty," we may at still we are
"least
Really I was quite exhausted, on the morning as the bread of life to our souls.
hope for good.
to which I refer, before the sermon commenJ. A Cruzan.
We can'report to our friends abroad
that our new building is surely making
progress, and it will not be many
months before we will be holding our
meetings in our own rooms. We have
truly appreciated the kindness, which
has given us the use of the rooms we
have been occupying, but we can be
forgiven for thinking about our "home,"
and anticipating all of the good times
to come in it

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                    <text>THEFRIEND

9letu SaCiaa, &lt;*?of. 32, 9U I

HONOLULU,

THE FRIEND

JANUARY

i,

1883

something be done to arrest the evil ?
We should almost suppose the liquor
dealers themselves would move in this
CONTENTS-Jaimary 1, iSSj.
Editorials
page 1 matter, if possessed of the kindness and
Marine Railway
1
humanity often ascribed to them. One
Sermon on the Life and Death of Rev. T. Coan
2
Chtistianizing the Chinese
3
Three Conversions
thing is certain, the Board of Immigra3
Mr. Cook in India.
3 tion will need to
act with decision and
Honolulu Sailors' Home Report
4
Balance-sheet of Chinese Church Accounts
4
or
drunkenness
efficiency,
will thin the
Week of Prayer
5
Marine Journal
5 ranks of our population more
rapidly
Editor's Table
6
Anglican Church Chronicle
6 than the arrivals from abroad will add
Advertisements
•
Y. M. C. A
8 to the number of our people.
JANUARY

i,

1883.

..

.

FORTYYEDAITONR.S

Forty years ago this month—lB42 —
appeared Vol. 1., No i of The Friend.
We have a copy of that first number
lying on our table. We are reminded of
our modest aspirations, only aiming to
issue occasionally a sheet, which should
advocate the claims of Total Abstinence. Before the month closed, we
made our arrangement with Mr. Rogers,
the printer of the American Mission, to
issue the paper each month. It must
be remembered, that in 1842, no English newspaper was issued in this
part of the world, although the S. I.
Gazette and Polynesian had previously
been published. Neither was an English paper published on the western
coast of North or South America, or in
any part of Polynesia.
At a future
time, we may note a few reminiscences
of editorial life and experiences.
SAD TRUTH.

It is with sorrow, we make the statement, but we feel that we can honestly

say, that, during the past
90 days of
free-liquor, we have seen more Hawaiians intoxicated than during the
previous forty years of our residence
in
Honolulu. We do not say, but there
has been drunkenness among
the
native population, but it has not been
open and public. It has been rare to
witness an Hawaiian intoxicated
in the
public streets, that disgrace and dishonor has been mostly the lot of
Europeans and Americans. Cannot

Otb

£cric.\

40,

members of the Legislature will be
called together at the forthcoming
Coronation. Now, is it not within their

legal and constitutional province, to
either repeal the Free-liquor Law or
enact another which shall arrest the tide
of intemperance among Hawaiians, and
also among foreigners ? The crisis demands bold action. His Majesty and
the Legislatrue would find a strong,
conservative and law-abiding community sustaining bold, energetic and sound
Hawaiian Verse. —We have re- action. We believe, in the possibility
ceived from Mr. Thrum, the Publisher, of thus setting a rich and polished gem in
a most beautifully printed little pam- the Hawaiian Crown.
phlet, containing several short poems,
Marine Railway.—The first day
which have appeared in our island
newspapers. They are worthy of pre- of January, 1883, will be remembered,
servation in this neat form, and if sent not for the launching of a noble ship,
abroad will indicate a far purer and but for lifting, or drawing a small
healthier tone of literary culture on the steamer out of the water upon the
islands, than much of the political new Marine Railway. This marks an
scribling which appears in our papers. important era in ship-repairing, in this
Should the Publisher incline to issue central port of the great Pacific. Hithan enlarged edition, we could direct erto, ships requiring repairs in their
him to other poems of equal merit by hulls, have been "hove down" or
our Island poets. We do most heartily "hove out," or about their hulls were
commend all such efforts of the Poets constructed close-fitting tanks or false
and the Publishers.
hulls. Hereafter, ships and steamers
of 1500 tons can be drawn up and reProhibition vindicated.—This is paired upon the new Marine Railway.
Most heartily we congratulate S. G.
true, but it has been at a most fearful
Esq., who has so zealously plansacrifice. For years the friends of Ha- Wilder
ned this important enterprise, and also
waiians and Temperance, have stoutly we would congratulate the contractor,
maintained, that free liquor would prove H. I. Crandall, for his successful acmost destructive. The past 90 days of complishment of this undertaking. He
free liquor has proved beyond all dis- informs us, that this is the 23d Marine
pute, that the Prohibitionists were right. Railway which he has planned and built.
If we have been correctly informed, his
The Hawaiian has sadly disappointed contract
required the work to be finthose who have argued that he would ished on the Ist of January, 1883, and
not abuse his liberty. The end is not sure enough, the work is done. This
yet, but the stream of death rolls on, speaks volumes for the ability, energy
push of the contractor, and the
and New Year's day was a sad one ! and
readiness of those under his direction,
The police do not arrest the violators who have so promptly
carried out his
of the law unless the cases are noto- plans. All honor, to all concerned,
rious. We think it cjuite time for and to the Hawaiian Government for
thoughtful men to give this subject an furnishing a round $100,000 for carrying out the good undertaking. It speaks
honest consideration.
well for all who have either worked with
We have heard it suggested that the their heads or hands.

�2

THE FRIEND, JANUARY, 1883,

LIVING FOR THE GOOD OF OTHERS.

A Sermon preached in Ihe Bethel, Honolulu,
Sabbath morning, December /yth. on the
occasion 0/the death of the Rev. Titus Coan
at Hilo, December 2d, and 47 years a Missionary ofA. B. C. F. M. By Rev. S. C.
Damon.
Text, Romans 147. " For none of us
liveth to himself and no man
ilieth to himself."

There is an invisible chain binding all
mankind in one great bond. No member of the human family can take his
stand outside of that great bond and
say, " I will stand aloof, inde|&gt;endent
and alone, having no part or sympathy
with my fellow men." The only being
on earth who has acknowledged this
principle, in the truest, fullest and best
meaning of the term, was the Lord
Jesus Christ, the son of Mary, born
nearly nineteen hundred years ago,.in
Bethlehem, and whose birth will soon
be recognized by so many millions
throughout the Christian world. * *
In proportion as this grand truth is
received, felt and becomes influential,
in the same proportion will those adopting it, become like Christ, enlarged,
elevated and world-wide in
:ir sympathies and influences. * *
***** * * The hisy of the church universal furnishes

inobled,

unples of many noble men and
women, whose lives beautifully illustrate the sentiment of the text. They
their Divine Master have lived and
en ready to die for the well-being of
others. Their lives were devoted to
the good of their fellow men. They
have evinced a rare devotion in the
elevation and uplifting of those for
whom Christ died. In their lives there
has been a reflection of the life of Him
who went about doing good and who
could say,
I am the resurrection and
the life." In their lives has been a
reproduction ofthe life of Christ, agreeable to the language of Paul, I am
crucified with Christ; nevertheless, I
live, yet not I, but Christ liveth in me;
and the life I now live in the flesh, I
live by the faith of the Son of God,
who loved me and gave himself for
me." In a modified and inferior sense
this is the sentiment or feeling, of
every true follower of Our Lord and
Saviour Jesus Christ. The truly Christian man or woman lives for the good
ofothers and their usefulness ceases
not when they leave this world, but
being dead they speak, and their memories fragrant with the perfume of kind
words and loving deeds, are cherished
for long years and centuries.
Our
dead" says George Elliot "are not

te

"

"

"

dead to us until we have forgotten
them." The church at large does not
forget the lives of the true and good,
any more readily than their kindred
and friends. If their names are forgotten on earth, they will be found
recorded in the Lamb's Book of Life.
THE DEATH OF THE REV. TITUS COAN.

One such has recently passed away
and left an important field of usefulness in our island community. It was
his privilege to die in the beautiful
home, where he had lived nearly a
half century and to be buried in the
churchyard, where he had so long
preached. He was known to many of
you personally, and you have often
heard him lecture and preach. For
very many years he annually preached
in this pulpit, when he made his visits
to Honolulu in June, to attend the
meetings of the Hawaiian Association.
The grand business and great object of
his life has been to preach the gospel
among Hawaiians, and right nobly has
he performed his life-work, first in
his own church, and after that in
preaching tours through the Puna and
Hilo districts, although, his labors have
not been confined to the immediate
neighborhood where he lived. He
loved Hawaiians, old and young, at
home and abroad. I need not dwell
on this feature of his character and life,
in proof that he was an earnest, successful and devoted missionary. His
recent publication, "Life in Hawaii,"
is a modest autobiograhical sketch of
his own missionary life, as well as a
valuable contribution to island history.
In that volume, the fact is happily
developed, yet well-known to his friends
and the public that he had broad sympathies which led him to labor efficiently for his fellow men, of all races
and nationalities, so far as they were
brought under his influence.
LABORS IN BEHALF OF SEAMEN.

Here I may appropriately allude to
his efforts and labors, through a long
course of years in behalf of seamen.
For many years he has been a most
efficient seamen's chaplain. Assisted
by the Rev. Mr. Lyman, a chaplaincy
was there sustained by their voluntary
well-directed efforts, which for efficiency and usefulness equalled almost
any chaplaincy in any other parts of
the world. Upon this subject I can
speak with great freedom and assurance for during the past forty years I
have been in the most intimate correspondence with him upon this subject.
I feel quite sure the spiritual interests
of seamen attached to the whaling
fleet and vessels of war, could not have
been more thoughtfully cared for if a
chaplain had been sent out from America or England for this special field of
labor, yet this extra service was discharged with the most hearty cheer and
thoughtful consideration. I feel quite
sure many masters, officers and seamen
will have good reason to bless God,

to all

eternity, that they touched at
Hilo, in their long voyages, and came
under the happy influence of the Rev.

Mr. Coan and the other resident missionaries at that port.
MR. COAN AS A PREACHER
SPEAKER.

AND

Our departed missionary friend and
ministerial associate was one who loved
to preach the gospel. He was no
ordinary preacher, but often was truly
eloquent in both English and Hawaiian. His sermons in the latter lan-

guage must have numbered many thousands, while in the English he was
ever willing to assist other ministers
and always preached to great acceptance. As a platform speaker few were
more ready or eloquent. During his
visit to the United States in 1870 his
services were in great demand, and he
addressed thousands in the East, the
West and the Middle States.
MR. COAN'.S PATAGONIAN EXPLORATIONS.

Distinctly do I remember, when an
undergraduate in Amherst College,
hearing a narrative of that visit of ex-

ploration in company with Mr. Arms,
who came to Amherst and addressed
the students. These explorers manifested a truly heroic spirit. Their tour
is aptly and graphically described in
the recent volume written by Mr Coan,
and entitled
Adventures in Patagonia." Theirs was a daring enterprise
and worthy of being recorded beside
that of the most perilous missionary
tours since Paul, Peter and the other
apostles traversed the Roman empire,
from Palestine to far away Britain and
Spain, and distant Arabia and India.

"

MR. COAN AT HOME.

Some men are distinguished in their
public career, but fail when viewed in

the home circle and by their neighbors.
We believe, it was the good fortune of
our departed friend to appear at his
very best at home and among his familiar friends and neighbors. He was
most considerate and thoughtful of
those with whom he came in familiar
intercourse. How often have we heard
guests refer to the home of the Missionary Coan at Hilo, and have ourselves ex[&gt;erienced his kindness. I am
happy to bear my testimony to the
purity, refinement and ideal beauty
and excellency of that home. It was
one of"xv Homes" so enthusiastically and happily described by the Rev.
Dr. Chancy in his volume entitled,
"Aloha." There was one trait of his
character to which I would not fail to
allude, I refer to his love for children.
They were in his thoughts continually
and his correspondence with many of
them outside of his family circle was
He delighted to
most interesting.
preach for their special benefit.
There are other traits to which I
might make reference as for example,
his love for science and nature. As is
well known he has always been espe-

�1883

daily interested in observing volcanic land meeting ofthe American Missionphenomena connected with the great ary Association
crater of Kilauea.
"In Chinese work in San Francisco
In contemplating his life and char- the Rev. Mr. Pond, Superintendent,
acter I am forcibly reminded of the old has'organized fifteen schools with thirRoman saying, " Mens Sana in Copore ty-one teachers, and 2,257 scholars.
Sano" —" a sound mind in a sound He reports 431 hopeful conversions
body." With these he was right royal- since the beginning of the work."
ly endowed by the author of his being,
This is the work of one denominaand when we reflect that to these were
tion
only, in one city. And this gratieducation,
a naturally
added a good
poetic temperament and an emotional fying success has been won in spite of
spiritual nature, it is apparent that Rev. the hoodlum's bludgeon, and the utterTitus Coan stands forth as a man of no
ly unchristian treatment and legislation
ordinary abilities and endowments. which
the Chinaman has had to enI luring a long life of more than four
score he has occupied a prominent dure from the so-called Christian peoposition as a Christian missionary. He ple of California and the United States.
will be remembered as one of the noSinim shall come to Christ; nay, she
ble men who have in modern times is
C. a. j.
coming.
buen leaders in the world's evangelizaDec.
1882.
Honolulu,
7,
tion. Such men may have been sustained by some local or national misTHREE CONVERSIONS.
sionary society or organization, but
church
universal
they belong to the
"First ofthe head, next ofthe heart and lastthe Catholic Church. Such men as ly of the pocket,"
Carey, Williams, Livingston, I'attison,
This saying is reported as of German
Moffatt, head the list of English Protestant missionaries, while Judson, origin. It is surely worthy of a thoughtMills, Goodell, Bingham, Thurston, ful and philosophical christian. It hits
and others lead off in the noble phal- the nail on the head more squarely
anx of those who have left America than any other
remark, we ever read or
Among those noble men our friend
who has just passed away will have his heard relating to a true and noble
Christian. How true, some are theoretiallotted place
cally converted, but still their hearts
" Servant of God well done,
Rest from thy loved employ ;
are alienated from God, and their
The battle fought, the victory won,
pockets are untouched. Others may be
Enter thy master's joy."
really
converted to Christianity, in head
"Servant of Christ, well done,
Praise lie thy new employ ;
and heart, but not in their pockets.
And, while eternal ages run,
Others are generous and benevolent,
Rest in thy Savior s joy."
ready to give and assist in every good
CHRISTIANIZING THE CHINESE. cause, and seem to be converted in
neither in head or
Editor of The Friend :—Dr. their pockets, but
should profess to
Now,
heart.
no
one
Bartlett in his "Sketches of Missions,"
follower
of
who is not
Christ,
be
a
true
been
called
the
says that "China has
heart
head,
converted
and
pocket.
in
Perhaps
Gibralter of heathenism."

:

—

:

this was once true, but it is true no
longer. China is feeling the influence
of Western ideas and Western civilization. I doubt if there is any other
people on the face of the globe among
whom the Gospel will win such victories
in the next quarter of a century, as in
China. And not only is this true of
those who remain at home in China,
but it is also true of those Chinamen
who emigrate to other lands. They are
being christianized. And yet, in the
face of facts, there is a general impression that Christian work among the
Chinese is a failure. Not long ago an
intelligent American made the astounding assertion in my presence that
"after years of effort, all the Christians
on the Pacific coast claimed was
eighteen converts." As an encouraging
fact, I clip the following from the
Christian Union's report of the Cleve-

3

THE FRIEND, JANUARY,

Gatherings.—Never
Christmas
have churches, schools and families so
generally observed Christmas, as during
the past week. One lady remarked in
our hearing, that she never was in a
place before where they had so many
Christmas days. For nearly a week,
gatherings were prevalent, at the Bethel,
Fort Street church, Chinese church,
English church. Catholic church, Katimakapili church and Kawaiahao, and
we know not in how many families.
Our limits will not permit our noticing
these in detail, but that great good will
result, we entertain no doubt.

There is a great amount of Christian
philosophy summed up in the remarks made by the late Mr. Marquand,
of Connecticut, who, while he lived,
was an open-handed friend of every
good work:
'"A Christian,' he says, 'should
never be troubled because he is asked to

give. If he cannot give he may
well be sorry; but if he does not wish
to give he ought to be more than sorry
—he should be alarmed. Lack ot
money is by no means so sad as is the
lack of a disposition to contribute of
what one has. A man often shuts the
door in the face of his best friend when
he shuts out any call to his benevolence.'"
Mr. Cook

in

India.

He thus

writes about himself:—

"In all I have made forty-two public
appearances in India and Ceylon on
eighty-four consecutive days. Thirty
of these have been elaborate lectures,
from one to two hours long, and the
others were sermons and shorter addresses. Everywhere I have had as
Life of John Geddie D. D.—We good audiences as at Bombay and
would acknowledge a copy of this book, Poona. Crowded and eager assemblies
from the Rev. Dr. Steel of Sydney. were gathered in such inland towns as
Dr. Geddie, en route to the New Heb- Ahmednagar, Lucknow, Allahabad, Benares, Bangalore, Medjura and Kandy.
rides from Nova Scotia, visited HonoIn Calcutta the great town hall was relulu in 1847. He died a few years peatedly so full that the most distant
since, having accomplished a most people were two hundred feet from the
noble work among the cannibals of the speaker. My experience proves that
South Seas. We shall hope to notice there is an immense and growing opportunity for usefulness in India by
the book at some future time.
English lectures on the highest philosophical and religious themes. May God
New Guinea Missions.—We have send reapers into this ripe harvest.
received a most interesting communication from the Rev. A. W. Murray, Sir Garnet Wolseley, the British
late of the Samoa Mission, but now reCommander, is a strict teetotaler, and
siding in Sydney. For some years he every British soldier in the fierce closhas been most intimately connected ing fight at
Tel-el-Kebiy, in Egypt, carwith the New Guinea Mission, which is
ried a water-bottle full of tea.
now assuming a most promising aspect.
In a future issue we shall publish Mr. A brother writes us as follows:
"Recipe
Murray's remarks upon this Mission for perpetual enjoyment: Thoughtful love for
work.
others; trust in (jod; humility.

�4

THE FRIEND, JANUARY,

HONOLULU

SAILORS'

HOME

SOCIETY.

1883

Our keeper for the "Home" reports more By purchase of house lease

boarders and lodgers from among seamen, than
since the days ofthe visits of the whaling fleet.
■|'WKNTV-SK\ KM M AN MAI. KRI'ORT
Tha crews of the Norval, Niagai a and other
The annual meeting of the Sailors' Home
wrecks have found

, 5,

$ 60000

By repairs paid 18th Feb., 1882
10th May
,h July

"

S. C. Damon, and the reading of the minutes
year the "Home" has been frequented.
of the last annual meeting, the Treasurer, Hon.
It becomes our painful duty to record the
C. R. Bishop, read the following report:
death of Mrs. Dunscoinhe. who has for ten
THE HONOLULU SAILOR'S HOME SOCIETV IN ACCOt'NT
years or more lalwred so faithfully with her
CUKKENT WITH CHAS. K. IIISHOI-, TREASl'KKK.
husband in managing the affairs of the "Home."
:88i.
To balance as per account rendered
$
14 A more truly conscientiousand faithful Christian
[an. 5, paid E. Dunscombe, account to tat inst. 38 60
23
July 14, paid Dillingham &amp; Co
35 64 woman has never lived in our community.
Allen £ Robinson
52 44
Lewers ft Cooke, acct
52 15 Many a boarder has occasion to give thanks,
(J. Engling, acct
17 qo for having come under her Christian watchJ. T. Waterhouse, acct
5 66
" Vj. Lucas, acct
50 fulness and care. Her quiet, faithful and unft
Wilder
Co.,
34 86
1 N. F. Burgess,acct
carpentering, etc.. 246 07 obtrusive services have been of inestimable
N. F. Burgess, painting, etc
118 50 value, in this department of Christian usefulness.
Dec. so, E. Dunscombe, acct. to date
1610
The Y. M. C. A. has supported the Reading
Room as in former years, audit has been much
Dec. 20, Balance due Bishop ft Co
$21 50 frequented. Hoarders and visitors, including
CONTRA.
nian-of-wars men and seamen attached to ships
38..
in port, have resorted to the "Home" for
By cash for rent of office from Hawaiian
Board for 1881
$100 00 liililcs, books and other literary
matter, and
883.
•larch 34, Donation, Simmons and Green
15 00 taken away a large supply. Here I cannot
[uly 15, Donations as follows:
avoid noticing the fact, that very many young
■"rom Lewers &amp; Cooke
25 00
S. C. Damon
20 00 men, going to, or returning from plantations,
Friend
20 00
Allen &amp; Robinson
Home " a
15 00 on other Islands, have found the
Brewer 6 Co
20 00 convenient place of temporary
abode, so that
H. Hackfeld&amp; Co
20 00
" W. G. Irwin k Co
20 00 it is no exaggeration to say that this institution
G. W. Macfarlane At Co
20 00
continues to diffuse abroad iliimfllllUll lllliilin
" Castle &amp; Cooke
20 00
K. O. Hall &amp; Son
20 00 seamen and visitors,
as during the former years
Henry May
20 00
Bishop &amp; Co
25 00 of its existence, and richly merits the support
T. H. Davies &amp; Co
20 00
of the merchants of Honolulu and general
F. A Schaefer &amp; Co
20 00
A. Fuller
20 00
throughout the Islands.
Community
E. HofTschlaeger &amp; Co
20 00
Wilder &amp; Co
20 00
Samlki. C, Damon,
10 00
" H. A. Wideman
Chairman Ex. Committee.
" E. P. Adams
5 00
I. A. Hopper
10 00
The election by ballot ofsix Trustees to serve
Hyman Bros
10 00
*'" Frank Cooke
5 00 for three years from December 31. 1882, reA. S. Cleghorn
5 00 sulted in the choice of
Hon. C. R. BUhop,
" Engling&amp;Co
5 00
S. B. Dole
cx&gt; Mr. I.C. Jones, jr., Mr. J. T. Waterhouse, jr.,
5
"ash from H'w'n Board for office rent for 1882.. 100 00
Mr. J. 11. Atherton, M t. A. Fuller, Mr. \V.
'4, Donation, Captain W. Bahcock
5 00

"
""

'

" "

"
""

"

"
"

"

'

Balance

21

50

Donations of oil and paint have been received from B. F. Dillingham and J. T. Waterhouse, Sr.
REPORT

OF

EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE.

For common blessings the usefulness of
which is absolutely necessary to our welfare,
like the shining of the sun and the air we
breath, we seldom stop to give thanks or
really appreciate their importance. The Honolulu Sailors' Home has become so much of a
fixture in our community, and its usefulness is
so generally diffused through the twelve
months of the year that we seldom think of it
as one of our benevolent institutions needing
support. It is here and lives, but few care to
inquire how.
At our last annual meeting the executive
committee were authorized to expend $300 in
the way of necessary repairs, provided the
money could be raised. We have to report
that on commencement of the work the building was found so much decayed that over $600
was necessary to cover the outlay, but the
treasurer will report that the mqney was raised,
and principally from among the trustees;
hence it is our privilege to report that a debt
of only a few dollars remains unpaid, and the
building is now in good repairs for years to
come.

Babcock.

Mr. J. C. Glade resigned bis position of
trustee on account of intended departure from
these Islands and Mr. 11. F. Glade was duly
elected in his place.
After adjnurnment of the Sailor's HomeSociety
the Hoard of Trustees, annual meeting was
called to order by the President, Hon, S. N.
Castle, and after the reading of the minutes of
the previous meeting the election of officers of
the Hoard by ballot was re-election of the
following gentlemen: Hon. S. N. Castle,
President, Hon. C. R. Bishop, Treasurer, Mr.
K. A. Schaefer, Secretary. Executive Committee.—Rev. S. C. Damon. Hon. E. 0. Hall,
Mr. P. C. Jones, jr.
Before adjourning the Trustees made up the
amount of $21.50, among themselves to
liquidate the indebtedness of the Sailors' Home
up to date.

_

■Sthjuly

3°&gt;hSept

water rates
a home in this house and By
By interest on cash advanced
Society was held at the Home on Saturday, been
cared for. Also many Portuguese Immi- By cash paid Chung Fook on acct. of Loan .,
December 30th, at 11 a. in., Hon. S. N. Castle,
By amt. owing Chung Fook- cash advanced
grants have been here boarded by the Agents
on new house
President, in the chair. After prayer by Rev. of the
Plantations, so that during the whole

35
1 to

,882.

,,

I0

06

572 04

$

Dec. 30, By balance

75

op

6500
390
ji ai

'"t68 94•"
j 572

T. J. Waterhoise, Jr.,

treasurer.

KW Donations solicited for the payment of this debt
of $572.94.

C3T Some years ago, it was our
privilege to officiate at the marriage of
a certain couple, but the bridegroom
delayed for some years to remember
the "fee," but when it came it was
quite generous. We met the same
party recently, and called his attention
to The Friend. He admitted, that

for 30 years he had been a constant
reader of our little sheet, but had never
subscribed. May we not reasonably
expect a generous donation for the support of the paper, from him and other
readers who are not tubscri&amp;trs.

t&amp;' We call special attention to
J. 1). Fane's advertisement, relating to
Marble Works. In former years it has
been necessary to send orders to Boston, Fondon or San Francisco for tombstones, but that is no longer necessary.
Mr. Fane's work speaks for itself, and
his prices are far more reasonable than
orders when sent abroad, including
freight, duties, etc. We tan make this
statement with confidence, having frequently been employed to order tombstones

from abroad.

His works are in

Fort Street.
PRAYER.
WOE KF
The Hawaiian Hoard recommends the following programme for the use of foreign and
native churches during the week of prayer,
from Jan. 7th to 14th inclusive
SUNDAY* Jan. 7th—Sermons. 1 Tim. 2:5, 6.
Monday, Jan. Bth—Praise and Thanksgiving to
God for His manifold mercies, and especially fot the
gift

:

and progress of tne Gospel.

2:3—17.
Tuesday,

Is. 35:1—9.

2

Thess.

Jan. 9th—Humiliation and Confession,
especially for unfaithfulness to Christ, and want of
brotherly love. Psalm 130:1 —8. James 4:1—10.
Wkdnksday, lan. 10th—Prayer for Families, and
for Schools, for the cultivation of piety and virtue in
the home life; for thorough instruction in Scripture
truth, and for a word ofthe Holy Spirit infusing into
every department of education, consecration and loyalDeut. 6:1—18. Eph.
ty to the service of Christ.

5:22—6:4.

Thursday, Jan. nth—Prayer for the Chnrch Universal, for the outpouring ofthe Holy Spirit on the
ministry and the brotherhood, for special earnestness in

individual efforts to save lost souls, and for fuller sympathy with those in temptation and sorrow. Is. 55:1—n.
BALANCE-SHEET OF THE CHINESE CHURCH ACCOUNTS John 15:1 —12.
Friday, Jan. 12th—Prayer for Nations, that rulers
TO DECEMBER 30, 1882.
may use thetr official influence for the maintenance of
I'o rent of house No. 1,12 months at $14... .$ 154 00 righteousness, that the gains of commerce and of the
3, 8 months
125 00 arts may be used for the general good rather than per3, s months
90 00 sonal gratifications, that the Sabbath may be sacredly
["0 donation from Miss Payson per Goo Kim.
20 00 observed, laws favorable to intemperance abolished,
I'o donation from Chinese per Goo Kim
35 00 Christ's Kingdom of truthandlove established through['0 collections at Chinese Church
151 35 out the world. Is. 28:1—7. Rom. 13:1—14.
I'o cash from J. T. Waterhouse, Sr., per Dr.
Saturday, Jan. 13th—Prayer for Missions, that
Damon
250 00 more laborers may be raised up and sent forth, that
[0 donation from C. R Bishop
00 converts from idolatory and superstition may be stead50
[0 donation from S. C Damon
35 00 fast in the faith, and seek to win souls to Christ with
I'o donation from J. T. Waterhouse, Jan ad..
35 00 greater earnestness and efficiency ; and the wealth of
Po balance
572 94 Christian people consecrated to the work of human redemption. Is. 52:7—15. Luke 10:1—22.
Sunday, Jan. 14th—Sermons. Titus 1:13.
$1,488 19

"

�MARINE JOURNAL.
PORT OF HONOLULU,
AKRIV I.:

Lady

fiMiHrfrn

H. I.

house, W X Fosterand wife, I Robinson, P C Jones jr, CATHOLIC CATHEDRAL IN
CANTON
Col C H Judd, C Micheals, HAP Carter and daughler, Miss Micheals, Miss F Maddox, F F Porter, w G
Irwin, 8 Parker, 8G Wilder, A 1) Helland wife, Jno
On the highest eminence in Canton
Thalberg, H Block, J C (Made, O Slubel, D Wolcott, J
Hoy, H A Luscomb, A B Klein. C T Clark, P Sniago, the French
have established several
JnoTGalxin, A P Jackson, wife and son, J Rosenbere, A Fisher, P O'Neil, Thos (Jain, Thos Alton, Jno Roman Catholic institutions, and are
Smith, Mrs Jno Carning, J A McNeasand wife, Wm now engaged in
erecting a splendid
Morrow, E McKec, Jno McUuire, J A McCormick, 9
Chinese.
cathedral. Its length is
feet, width
From Port Townsend, per Madras, Dec 24—604 Chifeet, and height of nave and trannese in transit for Hongkong, Lum Yun.
From Port Townsend, per barkemine Klikitat—Miss sept 75 feet. The arched roof and
Tina Brown.
For San Francisco, per Zealandia, Dec 17—Mrs J T graceful spires of this new cathedral are
Judge, W W Allen, H
I Levey, A Gripp, Mrs A B very conspicuous from the river, as the
Forbes and daughter, J Buck, Dr W Hammond and
wife, I. A Thurston, W H Trogen and wife, Mrs 1. traveller approaches Canton and the
Foster, Mis, Anna Schnieder, I) P Murphy, G Edwards, D (luldberg, J Arnheim, R Tutner, C James, chaste work in solid granite, with its
W Meredith, W Peckham, Mrs C A Williams, J Har- imposing (iothic architecture, seems in

"

i.

Brit bk., Marston, from S. F. Dec

Madras, Brit. S. S. Bradley, from Victoria
Brit, bktne., Jenkins, from Newcastle, N. S. \V
City of Sydney, P. M. S. S-, Dearborn, from
San Francisco
Sea Breeze, Am. wh. bk., from San Francisco..
John Howland, Am. wh. bk., Green, fm S F...

Loch Lee,

DEI'ARTBD.

Arnolda, Am. wh. bk., Jones, for a cruise

5

FHE FRIEND, JANUARY, 1883

*'

24

35

" 25

""
"

a6
27
28

Dec. 33
" 36
37

P.M.S.S.City of Sydney, Dearborn, for Sydney
D. C. Murray, bk., Jenks, for San Francisco...

"

Memoranda..

San Francisco—Arrived, Dec 10, Am bk Buena Vista,
hence Nov 17; Dec tl, Nic bk Remijio, hence Nov
13; Dec 14, Haw bk Ralakaua, Miller, hence Nov 34;
Dec 14, Am bktne J. A. Falkinburg, Forbes, Nov 15;
Dec 15, U S S Alaska, Belknap, hence Nov 28: Dec
15, Am bgtne W G Irwin, Turutr, hence Nov 30; Dec
16, Am bktne Ella, Brown, hence Nov 25; Dec 17,
Am bktne W H Dimon, Houdlett, n days from Kahului.
Eureka Arrived, Dec 16, Am tern Joseph Russ,
hence Nov 28.

—

Shipping Notes.

The British ship Janet Court, Jackson, sailed from
Liverpool November 28th for this port.
The American ship Hope has been purchased by

Messrs. Lewers &amp;. Cooke. She will In- put in the lumber trade.
The Spreckels Brothers' new yacht has been named
Lurline. The first thing fixed for her is an ocean race
to Honolulu next season with the new yacht now building for Mr. Tevis, and probably the Aggie as a third.
It will be a fine trip.—Alta.
British ship Fiona, Rhodes, hence July 15th. via
Queenstown, for final port of destination, was wrecked
December sth on Lancashire Coast, and all hands were
lost. Cargo was washing ashore at last accounts.
Alta.
Disaster --Barkenune Kate Flickinger, Young, hence
October 6th, at Salina Cruz, was totally dismasted in a
gale. A dispatch from the captain to the owners says:
load, mast ami bottl | CM f«t i„suo yards
" Lost deckand
shall try to get to San Francisco. —Aita.
of canvas
A statement has been going the rounds that the British steamer Shandon is going on the Honolulu route,
to run in connection with the Suez. Such is not the
case, M the Suez will be the only boat to run 011 the
route until the two new ones now building by the
Cramps are completed.—Alta.
The British steamship Shandon, which recently left
England for Honolulu, will l&gt;e placed on the O. S. S.
Co. s line to Honolulu, and will run in connection with
the Suez until the two new steamers of the company
arrive here, which will be al&gt;out June next. The first
ofthe two will be launched in February.—Alta
Captain Curtis, master of the tern W. L. Beebe, now
at Port Blakely, was killed December Ist at the latter
place by theaccidental di&gt;charge of his shotgun while
out hunting. He was formerly master of the bark Surprise and schooner Clara Light, and leaves a wife and
two children in this city.— Alta.
A sad sequel to the death of Captain Curtis is that
his wife was so sick that her fritadi feared to break the
sad news to her, and the unfortunate lady died yesterdaymorning, leaving a little boy of six years of age
completely alone. Captain Curtis leaves about $5,000
in property,and it is to be hoped that through its means
the little fellow will be provided for.—Alta.
A cablegram recently received at Portland, Or., states
that the firm who own the British steamship Madras
have decided on establishing a regular line between
Portland and Hongkong, The next steamer to arrive
at Portland will be the C. T. Hook, which left Hongkong November 25th. It is calculated to havea steamer
every 15 days. Captain Bradley of the Madras goes
from Hongkong to England and brings out a new ship
of 3,500 tons for the line.—Alta.

—

Passengers.
From San Francisco, per Suez, Dec
Gladstone
and wife, W L McGuire, M Phillips, 17—X
Sirs S Magnin
and daughter, W H Holmes, J W Girvin, Mrs W
Homer and two children, V Smith, H I) Walker, G H
Homer, Mrs Mansfield, Mrs G E Board man, E P
Adams, 0 Campton, G Graham, Mrs Casey, J J
Homer, Mrs Kennedy and child, and twenty-nine
steerage.

From Colonies, per Australia, Dec
M Slyman, E
Hastings and wife, Rev P Maginnis, 17—
W McConnell.

From San Francisco per Consuelo, Dec 19.—Mr and
Mrs A Guy Smith, John Wilcox, D Lopez, X A White,
A Gonsales, R Lopez, 54 chinese
From San Francisco per I D Spreckels, Dec 8Henry Netter, J H Dignard, Frank Frazer, Charles
Louis.
From San Francisco, per Caibarien, Dec 23-Dr T T
Seeley, Geo Goodacre and wife, Thos Farley, Fred
Hinmann, Carl Edward, Fred Diemer.
From San Francisco, per Lady Lampson, Dec 24—
Rev John Edwards, Dr W August, W H Jennings and
wife, H F Hebbard.
From San Francisco, per City of Sydney, Dec 26—
Dr Thos Bennett, S T Alexander, Miss Annie Moyle,
I A Palmer, Mrs Palmer, C R Scarborough, J Murray,
Mrs C W Kellogg and daughter, Father Birchard, Mrs
R C Johnson and daughter, Miss Mclnerny, H Water-

98

236

;

ley.

striking contrast to the general shabbiness of the Chinese surroundings. The
Cantonese say that this cathedral is a
" fort," and that the large round windows high up in the transepts are for
cannon (!); when the •' fort " is finished, they say, the French Jesuits are
MARRIED.
going to capture the city. The Romanists are shrewd and far-sighted,
Ashlev-Toki.ekt—ln this city, December 23, 1882,
by J. A. Cru/an, pastor of rort-street Church, W. here as elsewhere, and, judging from
George Ashley of San Jose, Cal., and Miss Kittie K.
Torbert of Honolulu, H. I. No cards. I San Jose the progress they are making, one
papers please copy. ]
might believe the prevailing fear had
Rosa-Ladd— In this city, January 1, at the residence some ground of truth in it, although the
For Auckland and Sydney per Zealandia, Nov 28—
I. I iuiliert, W J Townsend. J f.ycett, W Anderson.
For San Francisco per Wm G Irwin. Nov 30—Miss
Peck, Miss J C Martin, Mexico Bill, DC Aldridge,
A
X Aldriuge and wife, Thomas Blainer, W B Taylor, P
Grisber, Kir Hamlin.
For Port Townsend by the Lizzie Marshall—l.udwig
Halversnn

of Hon C. K. Mishop, by Rev. A. Mackintosh, Major
Antone Rosa and Mrs Joanna Ladd. [No. cards.]

ecclesiatical "canons" employed would
scarely be of the character suspected."

DIED.

INFORMATION WANTED.

Respecting Fded. C. Cannikf, discharged from
Bishop —In this City, Dec. 4th, George Bradley Bish- l*. S. S. Alaska, when in Honolulu. He belongs at
Topeka,
Kansas. Any information will be gladly reop, ■god 22 years.
ceived by the Editor or his father, H. J. Canniff, M.D.
LYNCH—In this city, Deceml&gt;er 7, from congestion of TopPata., Kansas, or W.
N. Fisher, Topeka, Kansas.
the liver, Thomas Lynch, a native of Plymouth, En-

laud, ■god 23 years.

Respecting Nokmak McKinnmk, fromPicton, N. S.
He left San Francisco for Honolulu about the istof

r- Ai.Nswi.Ki-H— At Kahului, Maui, Decem'wr 9, by last August. Please address Cassie McKinnon,
43
drowning, Horace, only son of Mr. J. Farnsworih, West Newton St., Boston,
or the Editor.
chief engineer of steamer Kilauea-Hou, aged 4 years
Respecting, Mks.
Kaldowsky, whose

and 9 month*,
Jeanette
maiden name was Liscinefoky,
a Polish immigrant who
MELLIS—At Portland, Or., December sth, Rev. Dr. came from Poland to United States many years ago.
Maurice Mellis, fatherof A. M. Mellis of Honolulu, Her brother now ■ Resident of Honolulu, is very anx■god 73 years.
ious to learn something respecting this member of his
(Joan —At Hilo, Hawaii, December 1, Rev, Titus father's family. Please communicate with theeditor.
Respecting, William Wauwokth and his wife Lucy
Coan, aged 81 years and 10 months.
Hammond. He is reported to have died on the Islands,
It is with sincere regret that we publish the death of somewhere alxjut 18.0-1825. A-V infoimation will
Rev. Titus Coan of Hilo, one ofthe pioneer mission- gladly be received by U. S. Consul or Charles Shulingaries of these Islands. He passed away at rhe ripe old bargar, 21 LaJtO St., Chicago, 111.
Respecting, Ikkemiah HcMMBMY, reported as
age of 81 years, having been Iwrn at Killinyworth,
wrecked on the Sandwich Islands, about
years ago,
Connecticut, on the Ist of February, 1801. At the age any information will be gladly received25by
Michael
of 26 he began to teach school, which he continued for Hennesy, Galveston. Texas, or by the U. S. Consul
Honolulu.
■OHM years.
In 1831 he entered Auburn Theological
Seminary, and became a licensed minister ofthe gospel
in 1833. Shortly after he started with a friend forPatagonia on a mission of exploration and spent several
months among the Indians ofthe wild country. He reT D. LANES
turned home in March, 1834, and on the 3d of NovemMARBLE WORKS,
ber following was married to Miss Fidelia Church. On
the sth of December, same year, he set out with his
Manufacturer of Monuments,
bride on a mission to a more distant land, viz : the Hawaiian Islands. They reached Honolulu on the 6th of HEADSTONES,
June in the succeeding year, and a month later left for
TOMBS,
Hilo on the Island of Hawaii, where they ever after
TABLETS,
lived, and where l&gt;oth now lie in the long sleep ofdeath.
MARBLE MANTELS,
WASHSTAND TOPS,
Mr. Coan made two visits to the Marquesas Islauds to
AND TILING, IN
inspect the missions there, and in 1370 revisited his old
home in America. With these exceptions he has lived
Marble.
Black
and
White
on these Islands since 6rst landing at Hilo. His wife
died September 29, 1872, after his return from the Marble Work of every deaoriptlon
States. He was again married October 13, 1873, to
made to order at the lowest
Mis, 1,. Bingham of Honolulu, who survives him. He
possible rate*.
was for many years a contributor to several of the leading American scientific and other magazines, and was
Monuments and headstones cleaned and reset.
theauthor of two books—" Adventures in Patagonia"
Orders from the other Islands promptly attended to.
and "Life in Hawaii-" In August last he was stricken
with paralysis, and his death, though not unexpected,
No. 130 Fort Street, near Hotel Sts.
has filled the hearts ofhis friends with sorrow.
FRIEND,
Robinson—ln this city, December 30, Mrs. Rebecca
Robinson, relict of the late James Robinson, aged 66
A Monthly Journal
years.
Seamen, Marine and general
She left eight living children—two sons and six Devoted to Temperance,
intelligence.
daughters— and eleven grandchildren. She was a
PUBLISHED AND EDITED BY SAMUEL C. DAMON.
member of Kaumakaptli Church, and was much
Terms:
esteemed by all to whom she was known. Her funeral
$a 00
One copy per annum
took place Sunday, January 30th, and her remains 1 Two copies per annum
3 00
Foreign subscribers, including postage
50
were interred in Makiki Cemetery.

Jleto Jlbucrtisementß.

»

�6

THE FRIEND, JANUARY,
EDITOR'S TABLE.

A Journey

through

the

Chinese

By M. Hue, Author of
"Recollections of a Journey through
•Tartary and Thibet." 2 vols. Harper cV Brothers. 1878.
Some thirty and more years ago, we
recollect to have read, with intense
interest, M. Hue's Thibet, and have
heard of his book of Travels relating to
a journey through the Empire of China,
but we have not had the good fortune to
meet with the latter work, until while
making a late visit to the Government Library. We can hardly describe the delight
wehave experienced inreading this work.
The journey was made forty years ago,
but the description has all the freshness
of a present reality. It is one of the
most charming and brilliant narratives
we ever read, and among the many
books we have read upon the Chinese
Empire, this is the best. Although
written by a Catholic Priest, we have
met with scarcely an expression to
Empire.

which we could not assent. Of course
"A French Lazarist" views christian
missions and christian life from a different stand-point from that of a Calvinistic New Englander, yet they have more
in common than some superficial observers would imagine.
M. Hue with his companion M. Gabet went as missionaries in 1838, to the
interior of Asia, among the inhabitants
of Tartary and Thibet. After learning
the language, and laboring there for

1883

of person and mental powers enriched
by education, culture and refinement.
It has been our high privilege to meet
persons of this class. Among them
was the christian lady whose life and
letters we have had laid upon our table.
More than forty years ago, while
private tutor in a family residing on the
banks ofthe beautiful Delaware River,
as it gently glides along the shores of
New Jersey, it was our privilege to become acquainted with a family in the
City of Burlington, N. J., in which
were two sisters, Jeannette and Martha
Hulme.
The latter was richly endowed with poetical and intellectual
attainments of a high order, married
the Rev. Dr. Canfield, a clergyman of
the Episcopal church, who was settled
in Ohio, but subsequently in the cities
of New York and Brooklyn. Her published works appeared among the volumes of the American Sunday School
Union. The other sister married and
found her home in the interior of Ohio.
There a most charming family of sons
and daughters adorned her household.
While surrounded with domestic cares
and called to carry many of life's burdens, yet she found time for an extensive correspondence, and the reading
of choice religious and literary books.
The volume lying before us, is the
beautiful record of her life, dying at
the age of sixty years.
It has been our privilege to correspond with members of this family, and
during our visit to the United States
in 1869, to enjoy their hospitality.
There is much in this volume to remind the reader of Hare's "Memorials
of a Quiet Life," and also Miss Havergal's writings. Mrs. Piatt was a lady
of great excellence and genuine refinement to which was added an ideal attractiveness of person, as appears trom
the uncommonly beautiful vignette opposite the title page. The artist has
succeeded in reproducing from her
photograph a picture worthy of an ar-

some years, for reasons not apparent,
the Chinese government at Peking ordered their return, Thibet being a dependency of China. On their return
from L'hassa to Canton, they travelled
at the expense of the Chinese Government. The two volumes contain a
narrative of their journey of six months
through the very heart of the great
empire. Such a journey was never before taken, neither will it be soon followed. If any of our readers desire a
peep into the heart of China, we commend to their reading these volumes
of M. Hue.
tist's studio. We can most heartily
join in the remark of one of her friends,
Life and Letters of Mrs JeanCompiled by "Never have I known a life more innette H. Platt,
her husband.
Philadelphia. E. fused with a spirit of Christianity, or
Claxton 6f Co., 930 Market St., animated with a sweeter or deeper trust
1882.
than hers." This we think will be the
It was a saying of Martin Luther, verdict of all the readers of this vol"There is nothing sweeter on earth ume.
than the heart of a woman in which The elements conspiring to call into
piety dwells." This saying is intensi- being a life and character so pure,
fied in meaning, when its possessor is noble, refined and useful, were a rich
endowed by her Creator with beauty legacy from her Quaker ancestry, an

_

Episcopal training(Revs. Drs. Tyng and
Bedell of Philadelphia,) and the home
life, amid rural scenes of Ohio. Her
letters indicate that she was in intimate correspondence with a wide circle
of appreciative friends, and persons of
uncommon refinement. Homes, presided over by such noble women and
Christian mothers, are the hope of
America, and happy prestige for the
future of the Great Republic. It is not
wealth, or station which are necessary
for domestic happiness and genuine
christian refinement, but purity of life,
love for learning, an unfaltering trust in
Jesus Christ as the Saviour of mankind,
and an earnest endeavor to follow in
his footsteps, in whatever situation of
life our lot may be cast. Most heartily
we commend this volume, of over 350
pages, to the thoughtful perusal of all
fond of reading good books, and who
are doubtfulfor the future of America.
We shall have confidence in the future,
of our native land, so long as it shall
be adorned with christian homes, presided over by such pure and noble
mothers.
THE ANGLICAN CHURCH CHRONICLE.
This is the name of a new Monthly

which made its appearance on the 2d
of December, and hereafter to appear
on the first Saturday of each month.
There is ample room for such a periodical and we heartily wish it success.
The style of the editorials indicate a
generous, Catholic and Christian spirit.
Ever since the rise of non-episcopal
churches in England aud the establishment of the Episcopal Church in the

United States, there has been a strong
antagonism, which now seems to be
dying away. All these various hranches of the universal Catholic church,
seem now to be more harmonious than
ever before. The Episcopal church in
Old England, has recently extended
the hand of christian friendship to Dissenting churches and the Salvation
Army, in a most cordial manner. We
hope the Chronicle and The Friend
may labor together in good earnest, in
disseminating a pure gospel and promoting evangelistic work. Having enjoyed a long career of pleasant editorial
life, we can most heartily extend the
right hand of christian and editorial
friendship to our young brothers.
No one knows what he can bear till
he is tried; when the trial comes he is
surprised at his capacity.— United Presbyttria.

�Fort Street Church—Rev J. A. Cruzan,
Pastor, corner of Fort and Beretania streets.
Preaching on Sunday at II A. M. and ,% P. M.
Sabbath School at IO A. M.
Roman Catholic Church—Under the
charge of Rt. Rev. Bishop Hermann, assisted by
Rev. Father Clement; Kort street near Beretania. Services every Sunday at IO A. M. and

VT E\V YORK LIKE INSURANCE Co.,

McINERNY,

O

JtbDcrtiscmmts.

General

General

PLACES OF WORSHIP.

7

1883.

THE FRIEND, JANUARY,

CONFECTIONER,

THIRTY-FOURTH ANNUAL REPORT

Assets (Cash)
$38,000,000
71 Fort Street, above Hotel Street.
8.000.000
Annual Income
Constantly on hand an assortment of the best French Cash Surplus
7,000,000
best
and California Candies, made by the
confectioners in the world, and these he
C O. BERGER.
3. P. M.
offers for sale at Trade or ReSpecial Agent for the Hawaiian Islands.
Seaman's Bethel—Rev. S. C. Damon,
tail Prices.
Chaplain, King street, near the Sailors' Home.
The onls COMPANY that issues TONTINE INPreaching at II A. M. Seats free. Sabbath A L. SMITH,
VESTMENT POLICIES. Being practically an
ENDOWMENT POLICY at the
School before the morning service. I'rayer
USUAL RATES.
IMInIiTEK AM) DEALER IS
meeting on Wednesday evenings at 7j£ o'clock.

Kaumakai-ili Church
Pastor, Beretania street, near Nuuanu. Services in Hawaiian every Sunday at \o]/i A. M.
Sabbath School at g'/i A. M. Evening services
at "]% o'clock, alternating with Kawaiahao.
Prayer meeting every Wednesday at 1% P. M.
Chinese Church—On Fort street, above
Beretania, Services in Chinese language every
Sunday morning, at II A. M., and 1% P. M.
Sunday School at g'/t A. M. every Sabbath
morning, and at 2WP. M. Prayer meeting at
v. M. every Wednesday evening. SingT/i School
at 6% P. M. every Friday evening.
ing
The Anglican Church—Bishop, the Rt.
Alfred
Willis, D. D.; Clergy, Rev. Mr.
Rev.
Wallace, Rev. Alex. Mackintosh, St. Andrew's Temporary Cathedral, Beretania street,
opposite the Hotel. English services on Sundays at b% and 11 A. M., and 2 /z and
A. m. Sunday School at the Clergy House at

x

01 A. M.

JEWELRY, PLATED WARE,
Combination Spectacles, Glassware, Sewing Machines, Picture Frames, Vases, Brackets, Etc.,

nOARD, Etc., IN LONDON.

King's

TERMS STRICTLY CASH.

A

YV. PEIRCE ft Co.,

One day

or longer at

MR. &amp; MRS. BURR'S
10, 11 and it Queen Square, W. C.
" I will mention where you may get a quiet restingplace in London. In search of that sort of thing, I have

(sI'CCESSOKS TO C. L. RICHARDS &amp; C0.,)

in my time wandered into all sorts of hotels and boarding houses. Hut the rattle of the cabs along the pitched
stoned roads has ever come between me and my rest.
The quietest and nicest place that 1 have as yet discovered within easy reach oi the sights and sounds of
HONOLULU, HAWAIIAN ISLANDS.
London is Mr. Burr s Boarding House, n Queen Square,
Agents PunionSalt Works, Brand's Bomb Lances and Bloomsbury. There is a home feeling there, a solid
an orderly management md a quiet at
comfortableness,
Perry Davis' Pain Killer.
night, which are all quiterefreshing. Thislatter quality
being no thoroughfare through the
from
there
comes
G. THRUM
Square; but the other good qualities of the establishadmirable care and attention of Mr.
are
due
the
ment
to
and Mrs. Burr, Chelsea." Cheltenham Chronicle, May
30, 1876.—11 Queen Square, W. C. London. [Day or
longer.1
aua
No. 2Q Merchant Street', Honolulu, H I.

Ship Chandlers and Commission Merchants
npHOSi
i]}{\[\\

—

MUEWS DEPOT,

Kawaiahao Church—Rev. H. H. Parker,
of reading matter —of papers and magazines, T^KEGLOAN'S
Pastor, King street, above the Palace. Ser- Packages
back numbers—put up to order at reduced rates for
vices in Hawaiian every Sunday at II A. M.
—newparties going to sea.
Sabbath School at 10 A. M. Evening services
at T/i o'clock, alternating with Kaumakapili.
T \Y. ROBERT.SON &amp; Co.,
MERCHANT
District meetings in various chapels at 3:30
IMPORTERS OF AND DEAI.EKS
P. M. Prayer meeting every Wednesday at

TAILORING

'A7 p.

m.

Etc.,

tiouery,

Jkofessicmal Carbs.

Publishers of the Hawaiian Cuttle Book; Hawaiian
f'ltrase Book; Hawaiian Grammar; Andrew's HaAND CHINESE LESSONS. waiian
Grammar; Hawaiian Dictionary; Chan of
-s—' By Rev. A. W. Loomis. Published by American
the Hawaiian Islands; also on hand, other books on
the Islands.
Tract Society. Price 75c. $8.00 per dozen.

TJNGLLSH

For sale at Sailors' Home Depository.

"P

HOFFMAN, M. D.

PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON.
Corner Merchant and Kaahumanu streets, near the

Post Office.
r* BREWER &amp; Co.,

SHIPPING AND COMMISSION
Merchants.

Can be consulted at his residence on Hotel street,
batwtan Fort and Alakea Streets.

G. IRWIN &amp; Co.,

COMMISSION MERCHANTS.

Plantation and Insurance Agents,
Honolulu, H. I.

P

P. ADAMS,

AUCTION AND COMMISSION
Merchant.
Fire-Proof Store in Robinson's Building,
Queen St., Honolulu.

L EWERS

&amp; COOKE,

(Successors to Lewers &amp; Cooke,)
Dealers in

LUMBER AND BUILDING MAferial.

Fort Street, Honolulu.
■OBT. LIWIRS.

c. M.

HOKE.

HONOLULU,

COOKK.

Corner Fort and Hotel Hta.

I call the attention of the Citizens of Oahu and the
other Islands to the fact that I have
opened a large

Flrit-olan Establishment
where Gentlemen can find a

Weil-Selected Stock of Goods,
chosen with

ED. DUNSCOMBE, Manager,

JANUARY

:,

HAWAIIAN HOTEL,

Haaail ihe

tfODSMt IMPtOVEMSXTi

great care, as to

style, and

adapted to this climate.

1575.

"■pi IE

f*ASTLE

IATE SURGEON U. S. ARMY.
AX7M.

QAILORS'

requi-

site for carrying on a first-class hotel.

H. I.
S. McGREW, M. D.
Honolulu, Oahu,

JOHN

Establishment,

FOREIGN BOOKS AND STA-

&amp; COOKE,

Having had an extensive experience in connection with
some of the largest importing houses in New York
and Philadelphia, I can assure my customers
that they will not only secure the VERY
BEST MATERIALS, but will.alio
obtain at my place
THE BEST FITTING GARMENTS
that can be turned out of any establishment
in the Eastern cities.

English Hunting Pantaloons!

IMPORTERS OF AND DEALERS IN

—and—

General Merchandise.

LADIES' RIDING HABITS
Mndr a Spirlnlty.

Agents of
The New England Life Insurance Company,
The UnionMarine Insurance Company, San Francisco
The Kohata Sugar Company,
The Hamakua Sugar Company,
The Waialua Sugar Plantation,
The Wheeler &amp; Wilson Sewing Machine,
Dr. Jayne A Son's Celebrated Family Medicines.

XJOTICE

CHILDRENS1 SUITS IN EASTERN STYLES
IV. TREGLOAN, Honolulu.
"OISHOP &amp; Cc,
Honolulu, H. 1.,

BANKERS,

TO SHIP OWNGRS,

B. F. DILLINGHAM &amp; Co.,
A7&gt;. 37 FORT STREET,
Keep a fine assortment of Goods suitable for Trade.

SHIPMASTERS
Visiting this port during the last

ten years,

can

testify from person experience that the undersigned keep the best assortment of goods for

sale and SELL CHEAPER than any other
house in the Kingdom.
Dillingham ft Co.

Draw Exchange on the BANK OP CALIFORNIA,
San Francisco, and theiragents in

New York,
Boston,
Paritt,

Auckland,

MESSRS. M. M. ROTHSCHILD* SONS, London.
The ORIENTAL BANK CORPORATION ot

London,

and their branches in

Hongkong,
Sydney and
AnH

fran«art

a

treneral

Banking

Melbourne.

B'Jftinaas.

I

�Young
Amen'
sHonolChraciaitsostnuialun.

.. ..

8

before God, the Father, is this:
",Pureand
t
:. the ,fatherleas
""f*"" »nd undented
To
wait
widowsinjtheir affliction, and to keep one s self unspotted from the world.
This

Is Edited by a Committee
of the Y. H. C. A.

Pa«e

been in operation some three months.
The evidence goes to show that in
PROGRESS.
Honolulu and the outlying districts of
Oahu
the law has proved disastrous in
The year 1882 that is about to close
the highest degree to the Hawaiian
has certainly been one of progress in
the work of the Y. M. C. A in Hono- children of the soil. In the period
"from the 18th of July to the Ist of
lulu. The corner-stone of a substantial
brick huilding has been laid and the October, 1882, there were 62 arrests
for krunkenness alone; from the Ist of
edifice is (rapidly we cannot say) revealing its proportions. Time was when October to December 18th there were
for the same crime. Durmen put into their buildings their whole 240 arrests
the
same period (October 1 st to
ing
soul, their earnestness and best taste.
December iBth)in 1881 there were 48
The result was architecture. We look
arrests for drunkenuess."
As yet
with reverence and a feeling of awe
licenses
have
been
issued
for
the disakin to worship upon those mastertrict
of
Honolulu
alone,
and
there
is
pieces of genius and taste that have
for the time a decreased sale
perhaps
come down to our time.
of liquor to Hawaiians on the other
So incomparably finer and more
but in the outlying districts of
artistic are they than anything the islands,
world can now attain to that writers are Oahu there is an abundance of liquor
drunk by Hawaiians, as witnessed by
half inclined to detract from the credit
the increaseof intoxication among them.
due to the transcendent artistic genius
As was pointed out in the meeting, the
that planned them by saying of them,
better means of communication now
"They builded better than.they knew,"
existing between all parts of the group
as if, like bees, they were possessed
Honolulu, which is emphatically
and
merely of an astonishing instinct for
more than ever to the other islands
building. Not so. Those master
what Paris is to France, or London to
builders probably never attained to
England, will in the future as it has in
their ideals, and it would be more true
the past, produce a greater and greater
to say to them, " they builded not so
tide of travel for pleasure and profit to
well as they knew."
set towards the capital of the kingdom.
Though their age may despair of
doing anything in the way of archi- These Hawaiians while in Honolulu
will easily become initiated into the
tecture that shall be worthy of mention
drinking habits that prevail here and
after the work of the old master-buildwill carry back with them to their naers, yet it can put into its buildings
well-seasoned timber, brick and well- tive districts their tastes thus acquired
or intensified. As Honolulu is, so it
mixed mortar, and most important of
is
to be feared the other parts of the
all care, patience and honesty. WithIslands ere long will become.
out these no one need ask the blessing
The readers of the Friend, and parof God to rest upon the building. All
the friends of the Y. M. C. A.,
ticularly
of these, however, we trust and believe
will be interested to learn the following
enter as factors into the building the
particulars of the distinguished scientY. M. C. A. is now putting up. The
Ahahui Opio 0 Kaumakapili as well as ist, Charles Henry Hitchcock, who is
expected soon to visit our shores, which
the Ahahui Opio o Kawaiahao are
we take from the 2d Vol. of Johnson's
associations of great usefulness among
New Illustrated Universal Encyclopethe Hawaiians and half-whites, who
dia: He was "born at Amherst, Mass.,
form its membership. The KaumakaAugust 23, 1836; graduated at Ampili Association is doing a very imeerst College, Mass.; has been inportant work of evangelization through
structor in geology in that institution
the preacher, Kalama.
and at Lafayette College, as also proTHE NEW LIyUOR LAW.
fessor of geology at Dartmouth College,
At a meeting held in the vestry of N. H., 1869; assistant
geologist of
the Fort-street Church on the evening Vermont 1857-61; state
geologist of
of Tuesday, December 19, 1882, facts Maine 1861-62, and of New Hampwere elicited that show the working of shire 1868. He has written
largely
the present liquor law, which has now upon geology, and in 1870-71 estab-

lished the meteorological observatory
upon Mount Washington, N. H., which
has since been adopted by the signal
service of the United States army."
We are informed that Professor Hitchcock, with whom our committee on entertainments have been in correspondence with reference to a proposed
course of popular lectures on scientific
subjects, to be delivered in Honolulu
under the auspices of the Y. M. C. A.,
may be expected to arrive here on the
steamer which leaves San Francisco on
or about the 13th of January.
CLIPPINGS.

We clip the following series of questions and answers on association work
from the "Proceedings of the Second
Annual Convention of the Y. If. C. A.
of California for 1882:
O. Should association rooms be opened
during any part of Sunday?
A. I think they should, unless there is an
objection to it on the part of the local pastors.
There arc always young men who would not
go to church, but who might spend an evening

profitably at the rooms.
Q. How can we attract young men to the
association rooms and encourage them to spend
their evenings there instead ofon the street?

A Hy making the rooms attractive, and inviting them to lectures, concerts, etc., and
taking special care to introduce them to the

young workers of the association.
Q. Do you approve of debating clubs, lyceums, etc., in connection with association work ?
A. Yes, if you have the right man to conduct them. It requires brains to successfully
carry on a debating society as well as any
other business.
Q. Should association work be confined to
spiritual matters, or are gymnasiums and literary societies essential parts of the work for
young men?
A. Most assuredly they are. All these auxiliaries are proper in their place, and should
always be considered as a means to an end,
and that end the bringing of young men within
the influence of the association and on the way
to Christ.
Q. Would you provide social games in the
association parlors?
A. Yes, with proper restriction I would.
We furnish checkers, chess and dominoes, and
they are frequently used and evidently enjoyed
and appreciated by our young men.
Q. Is it not practicable to post illuminated
and othei mottoes, teaching religious truths?
A. It is, if the thing is not carried too far.
We have known of individuals so injudicious
as to stick up what are known as "Gospel
Stickers,'' prepared with mucilageon the back,
all over the walls of restaurants, horse cars,
sign boards, etc., all this having a tendency to
make irreligious people swear, with some
grounds of justification.
We have many exchanges at hand, to some
of which we would like to make special reference, but our limited space does not permit.
When we are warranted in having a larger
sheet, we shall then be happy to make due
notices and acknowledgments.

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                    <text>FRIEND
THE

9U.t&gt; Seines,

HONOLULU, FEBRUARY i,

32, 9to. 2

1883

would remark, that on his arrival here as U.
S. Consul in 1849 or 1850, we had frequent
FEBRUARY x, 1883.
occasion tomeethim in his office,and so through
many subsequent years, while officiating as
CONTENTS—Febrcary /, /88f.
page 9 Minister of Finance, ChiefJustice, and MinisDeath of Judge Allen
was our
New Guinea and the Guinea Mission
10 ter at Washington; more than this, he
News by the Missionary Packet
11 parishioner and constant attendant on public
Poetry
11 worship at the Bethel for a quarter of a cenSutro Tunnel
11
tuary. Under these circumstances, we have
Surgical Discovery
11
death with peculiar keenness.
France and Madagascar
11 felt this sudden
Editor's Table
We copy the following paragraph from a
12
Marine Journal
13 letter received by the last mail from W. F.
Correspondence
14 Allen, Esq.;
of

THE FRIEND.

Places Worship—Advertisements
Y. M. C A. Department

Bangor, January 6,

15

16

1883.

Dear Mr. Damon: To-day we have
the last sad rites for our dear father,
While the continued non-arrival of performed
and your old friend, have laid him beside his
intelligence from the missing •SWz'must wife. By the papers you will see that he died
his work for his adopted
keep alive our anxiety and. weigh in harness,Thedoing
blow was as sudden to us all as
country.
heavily upon the hearts of those who it will be to you. I was with him Thanksgiving
at brother Elisha's, in New York, and saw
have friends and relations on board, Day
him off for Washington next day; he was
yet there is no reason for despair as to remarkably bright and well.and I arranged to
him at Washington early in January; but
their ultimate safety. We shall con- meet
it was not to be. When next I saw the dear
form it was cold in death, and as it was ordered
tinue to look upon the bright side.
by the Father of us all, who doeth all things
We commence a series of articles on well, we must accept and bear this bereaveWe are all so thankful that he died
New Guinea, by the Rev. A. W. Mur- ment.
with no suffering, and that myself and wife
ray. He became a Missionary veteran were here to join with the rest of the family in
showing our last respect and duty to our dearly
in mission work, at the Samoan Islands beloved
and honored father. The clergyman
and then with others sailed to explore who kindly officiated for us to day was Professor Sewallof the Bangor Theological Seminthe Island of New Guinea The in- ary,
and he told me he was at the Islands in
formation which he gives is extremely 1854. Perhaps you met him. We were all
valuable, showing that the mission work much pleased with him.
In addition we will remark, that only a few
in New Guinea is promising, although days
before his death we were favoured with a
attended by many difficulties. It is a letter from him, dated Washington, Dec. 7 th.
noble and heroic undertaking to evan* "Dr Smith arrived this evening, in
gelize 2.000,000 of the inhabitants of good health, and I hope in a multitude of
New Guinea, or Papua. All honor to counsellors for the "Dear Islands" they will be
both English and Samoan missionaries safe. The good people are with us, when
they are made to understand the question, I
engaged in this grand enterprise.
want much to visit the Islands, but when? I
cannot see. I shall not give up the fight on
THE DEATH OF HIS. EX. JUDGE the
treaty, for I believe with Governer Marcy,
ALLEN.
that it is for the advantage of both coun■
The papers furnish full details of death at the tries.
White House in Washington,(on the occasion Thus the good man and noble public official
of the New Year's Reception of the President) was at his post when the dread summons came.
of this distinguished public official. We can- Ever hopeful and buoyant, courtly and true, he
not allow the occasion to pass without paving has passed away; we honor and revere his
our tribute to his character and worth. We memory and "being dead yet speaketh."
remember his father, the Hon. S. C. Allen, For more than thirty years in numberless ways,
a meber of Congress, and a lecturer on political we ever found in him a true friend and a sound
economy before the students of Amherst Col- adviser.
lege.in 1833.
We copy the following from the Saturday
In addition to the brief notice of Judge Press:
Allen's, public career, in another column, we
He was bom at New Salem, Mass., January
My

•

"

•

9

ofo Sctici,

40,

28, 1804. His father, Hon. S. C. Allen,

was
an eminent lawyer of Massachusetts, a member of the legislature of the same state and also
a memlier of Congress. Mr. Allen graduated

with distinction from William's College in
1823, after which he studied law in his father's
office at Brattleboro, Vt., and in 1826removed
to Bangor, Maine, and began the practice of
law. He was a member of the state legislature from 1836 to 1841, and in 1838 was
speaker of the House. He took a prominent
part in the settlement of the north-eastern
boundary question at that time. He was
elected to the twenty-seventh congress taking
his seat in March, 1841. He failed of election
to the succeeding term, the successful competitor
being Hannibal Hamlin, afterward Vice-President of the United States, and who was one of
the pall bearers at Mr. Allen's funeral at
Bangor. He was on the foreign affairs committee while in Congress, and was further
concerned in the settlement of the north-eastern boundary question. In 1846 Mr. Allen
took up his residence in Boston and there
practised law. In 1849 he was elected to the
legislature of Massachusetts, and in 1850 was
appointed U. S. Consul to the Hawaiian
Islands, and left shortly after for this country.
He decided to remain in the islands and gave
up his office to accept a place in the Hawaiian
cabinet as Minister ofFinance. He was sent
as Envoy to the United States in 1856, and
was appointed Chief Justice and Chancellor in
1857, which office he held for the long term of
twenty years. He was sent to the United
States on diplomatic missions in 1864, and in
1870 was again accredited to the government
and has held the position ever since. He labored long and earnestly in behalf of a treaty
of reciprocity between the two governments
and it was largely due to his efforts that the
present treaty was negotiated in 1876.
Notwithstanding his advanced age, within a
few weeks of seventy-nine years, he was still
engaged in active work in favor of the treaty at
the time of his death. He was the dean of the
diplomatic corps at Washington and fell dead
shortly after paying his respects to the President with his colleagues. He was a trusted
and honored servant of this kingdom, whose
gratitude he has richly earned, and was held in
the highest regard by his large circle of official
and personal acquaintances in Washington and
elsewhere in the East. His death is a great
loss and is much to be regretted by the people
of these islands, who all unite in tending to the
bereaved relatives their most sincere sympathy
and warmest aloha.
g

�THE FRIEND, FEBRUARY,

10

NEW GUINEA AND THE NEW

GUINEA MISSION.
BY REV. A. W. MURRAY.

The Island of New Guinea, as we all
know, lies close to the shores of Australia. It is separated from the extreme

north point, Cape Yorke, by a channel
only about eighty miles in breadth.
This channel, Torres Straits, is studded
with islands, so in passing from Australia to New Guinea, land is always in
sight.
The island of New Guinea, so named
by the early Dutch navigators, from a
fancied resemblance to Guinea on the
coast of Africa, is now ascertained to
be the largest island on our globe. Like
most of the islands of Polynesia it lies
NNW. and SSE. It is wholly to the
south of the equator, extending from
0° 22' to 10° 42' south latitude, and
from about 125° to 150° east longitude.
Its extreme length is 1,490 miles, and
its greatest breadth is 410 miles. It
has an area of about 300,000 square
miles, about double that of Japan, and

the estimated population is 2,133,000.
This estimate qf course can only be
taken as an approximation towards correctness, it is not however a mere
guess. It is based upon the ascertained
population of parts well known, which
shows 640 to the square mile, and applying that to the whole area, as given
by Wallace, the most reliable authority,
it yields the number we have named,
It is hardly likely that this
an
is
overestimate.
Of the interior of this great land, little is known, and even many parts of
the coast have been very imperfectly
examined, and it may safely be affirmed
that no part of the globe of equal extent is so little known. It is just to us
now what the interior of Africa was to
our fathers fifty years ago—an unknown
land. And does not this fact invest it
with a profound interest ? What a field
for exploration and discovery is before
the missionary and the traveller!
2,133,000.

1883.

further refer to the island as a whole.
This part of the island, beginning at
Torres Straits, has a coast line of about
600 miles, and on the south side within
the space of about 400 miles along the
coast and 15 inland ; there is a population of about 55,000.
Our knowledge of this is the result
of a careful estimate made by our enterprising brother Mr. Chalmers, who
has visited every place of importance
from the great gulf, close to Torres
Straits, to the East Cape which forms
the extreme point of the island. The
most noticeable feature in this part of
the island is a magnificent mountain
range named the Owen Stanley Range,
after the commander of one of Her
Majesty's ships, who visited the island
many years ago. This gentleman was
a brother of the late Dean Stanley, and
it is an interesting fact that his mortal
remains lie interred in Australian soil, I
believe in the North Shore Cemetery,
close to those of the late Commander
Goodenough.

This mountain chain extends from
near the gulf to within thirty miles of
the East Cape, and it attains its greatest height in one grand mountain,
which monarch-like, towers above the
rest reaching the height of 13,200 feet.
This is directly in the rear of Port
Moresby, our chief missionary centre,
and it forms one of the grandest sights
on this part of New Guinea. Besides
the great mountain range there are
many smaller ranges, and there are
mountains and hills of all shapes and
sizes which we must not stop to particularize. The main range may be about
forty miles inland, and along the coast
there is a belt oflow-land of varying
breadth, and there are rich and fertile
valleys and streams and rivers, varying
in size from the tiny rivulet that trickles
down the mountain side, to the great
Fly River, which, at its junction with
the ocean is, I think about three miles
in breadth. In some parts the soil
seems poor, being covered with long
coarse grass and scrub ; in others it appears equal to that of the finest islands

No one has yet succeeded in crossing even the narrow eastern peninsula,
and that is the only part of the island
with which we have any considerable of Polynesia.
acquaintance. Our knowledge of that All the principal places on the south
dates from the the first missionary voy- coast, and also many places thirty or
age to the island in 1871, made by Mr. forty miles inland have been visited by
McFarland and myself. Before that Mr. Chalmers, so we have reliable inwe knew about as little of that part as formation respecting the numerous
we now do of the main body of the tribes that inhabit these parts. The
island, and since our missionary opera- various tribes differ considerably among
tions are confined to that, I need not themselves. The Malay race seems

decidedly to predominate, and though
there seems a wide diversity among the
languages spoken by the differenttribes,
I think it probable that the differences
will be found to be dialectic and not
radical, a matter of great importance in
a missionary point of view. Some of
the tribes are cannibals, but the great
majority are not Some are very
quarrelsome, and are frequently at war,
while others are more quiet aud peaceNo trace of infanticide has been
found among them. On the contrary
they are fond of their children, and
brothers and sisters show much affection for each other, and children reverence their parents; and Mr. Chalmers makes the following important remark which goes far towards accounting
for these unusually favorable traits
among a heathen people :•—" No where
have I found polygamy prevalent
enough to call the New Guinea natives
polygamists out and out." And this
accounts also for another redeeming
feature in the character of the people of
New Guinea, women are more fairly
treated than in most heathen lands
with which I have any acquaintance.
The men do all the heavier work, leaving to the women that which is more
suited to their sex. To this however
there is one remarkable exception—the
women are the carriers of burdens, but
to this they seem to take naturally
without regarding it as anything of a
hardship, and from habit they are able
to carry great loads on their heads with
apparent ease. Mr. Chalmers speaks
of having seen women with loads high
piled on their heads, and on the top of
all a baby, climbing steep hills, 1,600
feet high with as much ease as if there
were on a fine "macadamized road.
Some of the tribes bear a very bad
character and evidently deserve it, but
on the whole, the natives of New
Guinea compare favorably with most
savage nations with which I am acquainted. We cannot compare them
with what the Samoans were in their
heathen state, but they are certainly of
a much less fierce type than were the
Fijians ; nor are they such ferocious
cannibals as were some of the Hervey
Islanders, the ancestors of the men and
women who are now laboring among
them as missionaries; and as regards
their moral character, there is reason
to believe that that stands considerably
higher than did that of the Tahitian
and Hervey Islanders before they were
brought under the influence of the
Gospel.

able.

(To be continued.)

�THE FRIEND, FEBRUARY, 1883,
NEWS BY THE MISSIONARY
PACKET.
The Morning Star arrived Thursday morning. She left June 19, 1882, and on this, her
twelfth voyage, sailed 12,229 miles. The
winds and currents have been unusually favorable, as Captain Bray reports only 431 hours
of calm and 543 miles of head current. July
10th, anchored at Tapiteuea, finding the
George Noble there. Nineteen days were spent
in the Gilbert Islands. At Apemama the King
and 300 of.his people were waiting to be admitted to the church. He had visited Maiana
and addressed the people there, urging them
to give up dancing and drinking and accept
the religion of Jesus. On Marakai the old
man, who is the ruling power in this ap in
many other islands of the group, had enacted
a prohibitory law. Whoever persisted in making or drinking toddy had his cocoa-nut trees
cut down as a penalty. At Apaiank Rev. Mr.
Walkup put his house and school on board the
Morning Star and moved the institution to
Kusaie. Left Butaritari July 29, and arrived
at Kusaie August 13th. The various missionaries here organized themselves into the Micronesian Mission, with the design of holding
an annual meeting and conferring with one
another on the condition and progress of the
missionary work. Ponape was reached August
27th, Mokil and Pingelap being visited on the
way. Rev. Mr. Sturgis, Rev. Mr. Houston
and wife, Mr. Rand and Miss Fletcher were
landed here, and Mr. Rand's house. September Ist the Morning Star returned to Kusaie,
and taking on board Dr. Pease and his family
and scholars with Mrs. Rand, sailed September 16th for a voyage through the Marshall
Islands, touching at Namerik, Ebon, Jaluit
(where Mr. A. Capelle has recently been appointed United States Consular Agent), Mille,
Arno, Mejuro, Maloeap, taking away for Honolulu the Hawaiian missionary Kekuewa, and
anchored again October 29th at Kusaie, having
visited all the missionary stations and given the
old scholars (twelve men and boys) an opportunity to visit home, and taking two new ones.
Landed Mrs. Rand at Ponape November 7th,
and then taking Rev. Mr. Doane and some
Ponapean teachers, sailed for the Mortlocks
and Ruk. At Uman 200 of the Ruk natives
came on board to visit the largest vessel. A
new teacher was landed at Tefan; the one left
last year at Utet had died. There are now
four churches with ninety-three members in
Ruk, and the whole people as well as others
to the west are desirous of teachers. Reached
Ponape December 12th, on the return voyage,
having been gone only thirty-one days. December 21 st started homeward for Honolulu,
bringing back Mr. and Mrs. Houston, whose
intention at first was to go to Kusae. But in
coming out in the last boat the plug was
knocked out, and when miles from land the
boat sank to the gunwales. By dint of swimming and floating the whole party reached the
shore in safety. Most of the freight, which
had been thrown out, was recovered the next
day. Just before sailing, the Greyhound,
from California, arrived at Ponape, bringing
news of the arrival of the Julia at Honolulu
the day after the Morning Star left. This was
all the news heard from Honolulu during the
voyage.

THE GRAIN OF CORN AND
PENNY.

11

THE SUTRO TUNNEL,

THE

Now completed, discharges 3,000,000 gallons of
water daily from the Comstock mines. This
water has a temperature of 195 degrees, and
is conveyed through a closed pipe-flume to
prevent the escape of vapor. After a passage
of four miles through the first tunnel it loses
suddenly 7odegreesof heat. A second tunnel,
1,100 feet long and an open water-way a mile
and a-half long conduct the water to Carson
River. Along its course are hot-water baths
antl laundries, and a plan is on foot to conduct
the hot-water through pipes under ground to
be made available for purposes of irrigation
and for supplying artificial heat to hot-houses.

PART I.

A grain OF corn an infant's hand
May plant upon an inch of land,
Whence twenty stalks may spring, and yield
Enough to stock a little field.
The harvest of that little field might then
Be multiplied to ten times ten ;
Which sown thrice more, would furnish bread
Wherewith an army might be fed.
PART 11.
A penny is a little thiag,
Which c'en a poor man s child may fling
Into the treasury of Heaven,
And make it worth as much as seven.

SURGICAL

DISCOVERY.

A new way of dressing wounds, which was
discovered by accident, has been introduced
in the clinic of Professor Esmarch, at Kiel,
by Dr. Neuberg. Twoyears ago there appeared
at the clinic a laborer who had sustained a
compound fracture of the torearm eight or ten
days before, with considerable laceration.
He had got a comrade to surround the whole
forearm at once with a thick paste of peat
mold, on which was laid a rough splint of
wood. When he came to the clinic he was
in good general health, and on clearing off
the mold the doctor found the wound to be
healing beautifully, without any sign of suppuration. Dr. Neuberg was led by this experiment to investigate the properties of peat
mold, and his conclusion is that it is peculiarly
valuable for the purpose ol oressing wounds,
chiefly because of its great power of absorbing
the products of decomposition.

As seven! nay, worth its weight in gold,
And that increased a million fold!
For lo! a penny tract, if well
Applied, may save a soul from hell.
That soul can scarce be saved alone,
It must, it will itsbliss make known:
'Come,' it will cry, 'and you shall see
What great things God hath done for me.'
Hundreds that joyful sound may hear,
Hear with their heart as well as ear;
And these to thousands more proclaim
Salvation in 'the Only Name.'
That 'Only Name,' above, below,
Let Jews and Turks and Pagans know,
Till every tongue and tribe shall call
On 'Jesus, as the lord of all!'

—Montgomery.

FRANCE AND MADAGASCAR.

number of
on
must
now be
artesian wells
Oahu
and
are
bored.
being
nearly 30,
others
is
now
almost
certain
that
anywhere
It
on this island, at a certain level above
the sea, a good flowing well may be secured at a depth of from 400 to 500
feet. The value of these wells is pecuniarily very considerable, aside from
their convenience. They have brought
hundreds of otherwise useless lands under cultivation. Wells have been partially successful on Kauai, but not as
yet on other islands. The following
will be read with interest:
The Atlanta (Ga.) Constitution says
From being the driest and one of the
Artesian

wells.—The

—

:

unhealthiest towns in South-west
Georgia, Albany has become perhaps
Hhe best watered town in the State, and
while the country round about is as full
of sickness as ever, it has had very little, indeed, of the Customary sickliness.
All this has been brought about simply
by boring two artesian wells. Over
500 feet of boring was done at an expense nf less than $1,500, and a supply
of absolutely pure and ice-cold water
fully sufficient to more than supply the
wants of the city of 3,500 people is the
result Albany's example is being followed by several towns, and with the
facts before them there is no reason
why scores of South Georgia towns,
which are now regarded as unhealthy
on account of their water, should not
become as healthy as the average.

France is talking very big about Madagascar,

as well as about Central Africa. M. Gambetta's organ assures us that we shall have to

accept the treaty by which M. dc Brazza seized
a large slice of territory upon the Upper Congo,
and M. Grevy has refused to see the Hova delegates from Madagascar. France has from
time immemorial asserted pretensions to that
island she has never been able to justify. As
late as 1868 she ceded her treaty rights, and
acknowledged the sovereignty of the Queen of
Madagascar. Now, with a strange high-handedness, she is disposed to repudiate this surrender, and wishes to revive her influence.
Unfortunately the French are most unpopular
in the island. They have been the curse of
the country, introducing a loose morality and
attempting all manner of oppression. Instead
of being the most favored, France is the most
detested nation in Madagascar. The English,
on the other hand, have made no less substantial progress in the affections of the people. English is far more in the ascendant
than French influence, and in this must be
sought the real explanation of French pretensions in Madagascar. Home News.

—

For a full report of the lecture of

Friday, we refer our readers to the
columns of the daily and weekly press.
It will well repay any one for its perusal.

—

Chinese Church at Kohala.
Preliminary arrangements are now being taken to erect a church building for
the Chinese at Kohala. There are as
many Chinese Christians there, as at
any other point on the islands, and
there is the pressing necessity for a
church. The former Colporteur, is
soon expected on his return from China.

�.

THE FRIEND, FEBRUARY

12

EDITOR'S TABLE.

1883

For sale at Thrum's luvian world, we suggest to them to
procure
Atlantis," to be found
at Thrum's bookstore.
It would
Three New Books on our be pleasant reading, while Professor
Islands.—Some months since, we ex- Hitchcock's lectures are fresh in mind.
pressed the idea, that we had only beGood Stationery.—At J. M. Oat
gun to read books which would be
written upon the Hawaiian Islands. &amp; Co., will be found an excellent asWe hardly thought the issue would be sortment of all that variety of articles,
Miss C. F. Gordon usually found in a good stationery
so immediate.
Cummings' new book will consist of store. The supply is constantly kept
two volumes, entitled "Fire Fountains: full, by frequent arrivals from San FranThe Kingdom of Hawaii—its volcanoes cisco.
and the history of its Mission." In adPunahou Preparatory.—The purdition, we learn, that our islands and
chase of the "Armstrong House," has
others of Polynesia, are to be described, enabled the Trustees of Oahu College,
by Hugh Wilkinson, and still another to open a first-class "Preparatory." Two
English writer, B. Francis, is preparing excellent teachers have been secured
a volume the "Islands of the Pacific." and are
already enthusiastically laborThese items come to us from that ing among some
30 or 40 pupils, with
singularly painstaking European corre- the most encouraging prospects, that
spondent, whose "No 98" appears in others will soon join the school. We
the P. C. Advertiser.
think this fact should convince those,
not have enjoyed.

bookstore.

By Charles
Wood, Pastor of the Fourth Presbyterian Church of Albany, New York,
with introductory note, by W. M.
Taylor, D.D., of Nev&gt; York City.
Randolph &amp; Co., 900 Broadway, N.
Y. 1882.
Dr. Taylor, a native of the Old World,
has become a genuine American, and
sees so much good in American institutions that he expresses a most decided
opinion, in opposition to the too prevalent idea, among Americans that it is
best to educate their children in foreign
lands, meaning Europe. "But," he
adds, "when one has arrived at mature
age, and grown into patriotic appreciation of his native land, he will be all
the better fitted for the discharge of the
active duties of life by making a brief
and observant tour through the countries of the Old World." This is our
own opinion upon the subject. Boys
A Mosaic Life of Christ.—We
and girls had better acquire a good
can
think of no more appropriate title
education at home before they go
to
to a small and most neatly
apply
abroad.
which we have received'
volume
printed
The volume before us is the record from
Randolph &amp; Co., publishers, of
of the fresh and delightful experience
New York. It is "The Life of Our
of a highly educated young clergyman,
Lord, in the words of the four Evanwho after completing his home educagelists, being the four gospels, arranged
tion, preaching for a season, then travels
in chronological order, and interwoven
through the various countries of Europe, to form a continuous narrative." This
returning to America via India, China, is accompanied with an introduction by
and Japan. This volume only relates Rev.
W. M. Taylor, I).IX, of Broadway
to his European experiences, prepared
Tabernacle. It is most encouraging to
for the press after his return and settlelearn that so many scholars and divines
ment over one of the most wealthy and
are laboring to produce a correct porinfluential churches of Albany.
traiture, in scripture language and in
Having ourself visited many of those other styles of writing, of the life of
cities and villages in Europe, and seen our Lord. We have read the statement
many of those personages described in that no less than
150 different lives of
this volume, we can most heartily sub- Christ have been written. This little
scribe to the truthfulness and graphic volume, now lying before us,is man enoutline herein portrayed. By these tirely different form and style. While
suggestive details it is exceedingly it is in scripture language, it is in a
pleasant torevisit the cities of England, continuous narration. Any one sending
Germany, France and Switzerland, and to R. &amp; Co. $1, in United States
wander through the picture galleries postage stamps, will receive a copy of
with the author as our cicerone. "Saunt- this book, postage paid.
Saunterings in Europe.

erings" is a most appropriate term to
apply to leisurely traveling in those re-

"

who have rather severely criticized the
Trustees for delay, that this delay was
necessary. Now one word to the people of Honolulu, consider this fact,
that a first-class school is now opened
for your children, costing nearly $12,-000, without tax or contribution on
your part.
NEW BUILDING AT OAHU
COLLEGE.

Not only have the Trustees opened a

" Preparatory" in the city, but on the

college premises, have contracted to
erect a brick building ioofeet long and
two-story high, with deep verandahs, at
a cost of over $20,000, —all to be finished on or before the opening of the
next school year in September. This
action of the Trustees, ought to convince the friends of education and the
public, that the Trustees are not so dilatory and inert as some have represented. To carry out these plans and
keep the institution free from debt, the
friends of education must come forward
with liberal contributions. No better
method of investing funds than in the
building up good christian schools and
colleges. We pity those who having
funds at their disposal and can aid but
will not, and yet complain that our
schools are not what they should be.
Now is a good opportunity to invest in
a good and safe enterprise. Come forward with your hundreds and thou-

Ka Hoku o ke Kai (The Star of
the Sea). —This is the title of a new
Monthly in the Hawaiian language, 24
pages each No. It is edited and pub:
lished by Joseph M. Poepoe. This
enterprise merits encouragement. Ten
young Hawaiians, members of Kaumakapili church, are nnited in support- sands.
to have been highly favored with choice ing this enterprise.
The delinquent subscribers are reletters of introduction, which opened
many a door and gained for him many "Atlantis."—If any are wishing to read quested to forward the amount of their
an interview that otherwise he would a curious book, relating to the Antide- dues for last year.
nowned, lands.

If one would return
from
richly laden
foreign travel he must
take much information with him, derived from reading books of history and
literature. This appears to have been
the experience of the author of this
volume, and one thing more, he appears

�THE FRIEND, FEBRUARY 1883.
MARJ
INE OURNAL.
PORT OF HONOLULU. H. I.
ARRIVED.

Jan. a
Eva, Am. tern, Wickmmn, from Eureka
I
ElUa, Am. wh. bk., Gilley,lrom San Francisco "
S.
F. " 7
Kalakaua, Haw. bk.. Miller, 16 day* from
4
9
Rainbow, Am. wh. bit., Owen, aa day* fm S.F.
Wm. G. Irwin, Am. bgtne., Turner, 15 days
from San Francisco
9
J. A. Falkinburg, Am. bktne., Goodman, from
San Francisco
9
11
Julia, Haw. sch., Tierney, 3a days from Jaluit..
City of NewYork, P. M.S. S., Cobb, fm Sydney
15
Hermann, Hond. bk., Hanson, from Victoria.. M 18
Monitor, Am bktne, Knacke, from Humboldt. .Jan. so
Lily Grace, Am bk, Hughes, 44 ds fm Iqueque. ** aa
Australia, PMS S, Camtl, from Sydney
23
Hesperian, Am bgtne. Winding, 18 dys fm S F *' 33
Almy,
dys
S.
Amble,
Freeman,
15
fm
F.
34
H. W.
34
R. W. Almy, Am bk, Freeman, 15 days fm S. F.
25
Ella, Am bktne, Brown, 21 days, from S. F
Lackawana, US S, Wilson, 4a days fromCallao
35
Morning Star, Am bgtne, Bray, from Ponape.. M 25

'

"
"

"
""''
"

DEPARTED.

Madras, Brit. S. S., Bradley( for Hongkong.. .Dec.
Jan.
Discovery, Am. bktne., Pemman, for S. F
Jennie Walker, Haw. sch., Underwood, for
Fanning* Islands
"
Consuelo, Am. bgtne., Howard, for S. F
Loch Lee, Brit. Bktne., Jenkins, for Humboldt. Jan.
Klikitat, bktne., Cutler, for Port Townsend... "
"
Rainbow, Am. wh. bk., Owen, for Cruise
Claus Spreckels, sch., Cousins, for Coquimbo.. M
City of New York, P. M. S. S., Cobb, for S. F..
I,ady Lampson, Br. bk., Marston, for S. F....
"
Caibarien, Am. bk, Hubbard,for S. F
Amelia, Am bktne, Newhall, for Pt Townsend. "
Eva, Am tern, Wickman, for San Francisco... "
M
Australia, PMS S, Carghill, for Sydney
Julia, Haw schr, Holland, for Jaliut
search
of
S
S
Suez
Hou,
Sears,
in
stnt,
Kilauea
C. K. Bishop, stm, Cameron, cruise and San
Francisco in search of S S Suez
W. G. Irwin, Am bgtne, Turner, for S. F
Kalakaua, Haw bk, Miller, for San Francisco..

"
""

30
a

3
3

6
6
9
9
15
16
19

ai

Passengers.

From Eureka per Evm—J S Lopeland.
From San Francisco, per Kalakaua, lan 7—S J
Shane, J W Shane, Wm W Kilbourn, C L Sherwood,
McGurk, Mrs M M Ward, Miss S X Allen, Miss
Unna, Miss M Unna, Anna M Unnat Herman G
LJohn
Unna, Henry Unna, Herman Unna, Luis A Unna,
Wm Buck, G Olsen.
From San Francisco, per Jane A Falkinburg, Jan
10—Moses Greenwood, Jose Pinez.
From San Francisco, per W H Meyer—Charles
Soloman.
From San Francisco, per Wm G Irwin, Jan 10—Chas
Flint, Wm B McAllister, M Gropman, S P Simonds,
Miss N Tregloan, D Mclsaac, G W Arnold.
From the Colonies, per City of New York, Jan 16—
Henry Heilbron, J. Lycett, Robert Patterson.
From San Francisco, per Australia, Jan 33 —Japanese Embassy (5), Hon J M Kapena, Hon J L Kaulukou, H W Severance, Miss Severance, C E Williams,
E A Jones, C C Merriman, S Cohen, C W Hitchcock,
Mrs and Miss Toler, Mrs W I Callinghan, C F Eastman, G L Mathews, N Ohlandt, J B Wooster, A W
Kirkland, W T Reynolds, H S Dodge, S Knutze, L A
Thurston, R T Polk, Miss M Walker, Miss F Allen,
Sugi Maqoshichiu, Isheoashi, Hagasake Kakiwuchi,
X Sugii, Mrs John I Gillfillen, Mrs Robson, Mrs
C W Hart, Wm Peckham, J L Purvis, H C Thompson,
Smith Thos Hoolihau, P Barrey, B L Laay, B F
lolmes, E Grandberg, J Berkenshaw. Wm Russell,
Wm Evans, W S Sauntes, J Levere, S E Gregory 1F B
Grannis, J P Searinsen, fas Williston, Geo Edwards,
N Oliver, H Harill, J Delaney, John Foley, Charles
McFeman, D Eyre, D. Bigelow, A S Kirk, F Q
Thompson, 8 Chinese.
From San Francisco, per H W Almy, Jan 34—Mrs
Delia Bowsher and two children, Mrs Ann Cassidy,
Mrs S L Pratt, C A Morrison, Mark Shorman, Robert
yon OehlhofTen and wife, John W Crowell (died three

ias

33
33 days out.)
33
From San Francisco, per Ella, Jan 35—C W Ashford,
34 J B Evans, Wm Edwards.
Micronesia, per Morning Star, Jan 25—Rev A
34 S From
and wife. Ah Sam, Rev S W Kekuewa, wife
35 andHouston
three children, Mrs W Mahoe
36
For Humboldt Bay, per Loch Lee, Jan s—Miss M
Memoranda.
Taylor.
Report of American tern Eva—Left Humboldt Dec. 11,
For San Francisco per Discovery—G H Shrader,
had southeast wind first 30 hours, then southwest wife and two children, Mrs Emerson.
until December 30, when we took the trade wind,
Hongkong per Madras- Gilbert Waller and wife,
For
which we kept until the 29th, when we sighted Maui,
and got becalmed, then southwest squalls, and calm iia Chinese, 604 Chinese in transit.
until Dec. 31st. Received pilot at Honolulu, Jan. 1,
For Farming's Island per Jennie Walker—George
and ten South Sea
Bicknell, Mrs Bicknell, R Bnggs
1883, i:iS I'. M.
Report of the Barkentine Jane A. Falkinberg.—Left Island laborers, Wm Greig and family, Wm Marshall.
San Francisco at noon, December a6, having been deFor San Francisco per Consuelo—H Benedict, E
layed three days on account ofthe Bar being too rough. Gletcher, B Fletcher, E Perry, Joseph Mann, A McFrst five days wind light, variable and squally, from Feary, J Hanks.
SEto S W. Then for four days moderateW, N W
For Port Townsend, per Klikitat, Jan 6—D A Hamwinds, got the Trades in Lat 27° and they lasted four
days. The last two days squally from the southward ilton.
and afterwards from the N W blowing very hard. ArFor San Francisco, per City of New York, Jan 15
rived off Diamond Head at noon, January 10, 15 days A D Bell and wife, Mrs J Willis, J Murray, John M
wife and son, H J Johnson, Captain
H
passage. William G GoodmanMaster.
Ihe P. If. S. S. Co.'s steamship City of New York, Marshall and wife, Miss Lizzie Hinds, Miss John
Blanche
Wm. B. Cobb commander, sailed from Sydney Dec. Hinds, Miss Dell Hinds, Harry Marshfield, H I)
23th, at 4:30 p. m.; arrived at Auckland January 2d, Walker, Miss Carrie Gilmore, M Phillips, J Euss, F F
at 2:25 a. m.; sailed same day at 8 p. m.; arrived at Porter, O 1 Brigstocke, H J Agnew M McNear and
this port January isth, at 10 a. m. Fair weather.
wife, Mr Thelberg, A Haneberg, V Faber, F Vehling,
San Francisco—Arrived, Jan Bth, Am bgtne North Rev Father P. Maginnis, James Henry, W Madden,
Star, hence Dec 19th; 14th, Am bgtne J D Spreckels, Mrs Watson and three children, James Marshall and
Friis, hence Dec 28th, and Haw bgthe Pomare, Drew, wife.
24 days from Kahului; 15th, Am bark D C Murray,
For San Francisco, per Lady Lampson, Jan 16—A S
Jenks,hence Dec 37th.
Smith and wife, Charles Solomon.
For San Francisco, per bark Caibarian. Jan 19.—J
R Smith, L S Tichenor, F B Crane, F Klussendorff, H
Shipping Notes.
Goldstein, A Hermann.
The Morning Star arrived on Thursday from her
For San Francisco, per Eva, Jan 23—A Sandergren
cruise to westward somewhat earlierthan expected.
and wife, F McEnery, J W Young.
The W. G. Irwin sailed Thursday for San Francisco
For Soufh Sea Islands, per Julia, Jan 23—Ninetywith a full cargo. She will cruise along in search of two men, 76 women, 19 children.
the Suez.
For Sydney and Auckland, per Australia, Jan 23
Captain Mclntyre, of the bark Revere, now at Na- L Stubel, F Lee, J Fealy, R R Lavender, J Hay, D
Wolcott.
naimo, fell down the hold of that vessel on the 7th inst.
and is stated to be badly injured.—Atta.
For San Francisco, per Wm G Irwin, Jan 25 —Miss
Murtha, Charles Fluit, Miss Augur, W Blabou,
The U. S. S. Lackawana, Captain Wilson, arrived Lizzie
Helm, Dr G Olino, W Burrell, M Mase, Mrs M M
from Callao on Thursday after a passage of forty-two C
Ward,
J M Davidson.
days. For list of officers, etc., see another column.
For San Francisco, per Kalakaua, Jan 26—Mrs
The Hawaiian schooner Julia, Captain Holland, Walter Hates, Wm Grieve, John Bis bey.
sailed for Jaluit on Tuesdaylast with 166 adultsand 36
children—South Sea Islanders returning to their homes,
also 4 other passengers. She will recruit with laborers
MARRIED.
for theLihue and Koloa Plantations, and may be expected back the latter part of April.
St hnac k-Bkanijt—ln Honolulu, January 23d, by
The American bark H. W. Almy arrived from San Rev. S. C. Damon, Mr. John H. Schnack ana Mis-.
Francisco on Wednesday last and docked at the old DoraBrandt —both of Honolulu.
Custom-house wharf, where she is now discharging. Baptist-Perry—ln Honolulu, January 21, Manuel
She reports fine weather the down trip. The third day Baptist and Isabella Perry.
out from San Francisco Mr. J. W. Crowell, a passenger, well known here, died and was buried at sea.
DIED.
The P. M. S. S. Australia arrived last Tuesday
morning from San Francisco, a little behind time, having been detained in San Francisco (or the English Kiisi- lii this city, January 8, Myron J. Rose, a native
mails. By her we learned that the O. S. S. Suez had of Hunterdon county, N. J., aged 57 years and 7
left San Francisco, as advertised, on the oth instant, months.
making her a week overdue for this port. Immediately
Gandon—lnthis city, January 8, Mary Gandon, Sister
on receipt of the news steps were taken to send vessels Agnes of the Sisterhood
of the Sacred Heart, in the
out in searchof the missing steamer ; accordingly early
Wednesday morning the Kilauea Hou started out to 25th year of her age.
search several hundred milesto windward of theIslands. Pascok—ln Honolulu, January 16th, of consumption,
She was followed later by the C. R. Bishop, who will George W. Pascoe, a native of Wisconsin, aged 32
cruise along the line generally taken by the steamer years.
and, if not successful in finding her, will keep on tc San Johnston—ln Honolulu, January 16th, Georia Ethel,
Francisco, reporting there, and then return.
wife of Mr. Henry Johnston, aged 31 years.

""
""
"

—

—

13
The U. S. S. Lackawanna arrived on Thursday,
forty-two days from Callao, Peru. She
reports that a French man-of-war left Guayaquil alxnit a week ahead of her, and that H.
li. M. S. Mutine was to follow from Callao in
a few days. Following is a list of the officers
of the Lackawanna:
Henry Wilson

Captain

Lieutenant-Commander,

J££
(J. W.

\( J.

Lieutenants

Carfin,
H. C, Coffin,

H. T. Tickbohm.
J. M. Roper.

Matter.

Surgeon

Passed Assistant-Surgeon

Paymaster

Chief-Engineer

Passed Assistant-Engineer
Assistant-Engineer
Cadet-Engineer,

1.

Kammany,
F. I. Moms,
F. L. Bonfil,
I. A. Kimball,
Daniel Morgan
C. H. White
A. C. Heffinger
W. W. Woodhuli
J. Q. A. Ziegler
George E. Tower
R. T. Isbester

{£

First-Lieutenant of Marine,
Pay-Officer's Clerk

Boatswain
Gunner

Samuel Mercer
W. M. Long

Park Haley
E. A. McDonald
S. T. iWard
Joseph Wilson

Carpenter

Sailmaker

Liverpool ranks as the most important port
in the world, with an annual tonnage of 2,647,-372 j London stands second, with a tonnage
of 2,330,688 ; Glasgow third, with a tonnage
of 1,432,364; New York fourth, with a tonnage of 1,153,676. Asa manufacturing city,
New V'ork leads the world.
INFORMATION WANTED.
Respecting Fded. C. Canniff, discharged from
U. S. S. Alaska, when in Honolulu. He belongs at
Topeka, Kansas. Any information will be gladly received by the Editor or his father, H. J. CannirT, M.D.
Topeka, Kansas, or W. N. Fisher, Topeka, Kansas.

*-pHE

FRIEND,
A Monthly Journal

Devoted to Temperance, Seamen, Marine and general
intelligence.

PUBLISHED AND EDITED BY SAMUEL C. DAMON.

Term.:

One copy per annum
Two copies per annum
Foreign subscribers, including postage

$2

00

3

00

3

so

T D. LANE'S

J

MARBLE WORKS,

Manufacturer of Monuments,
HEADSTONES,
TOMBS,

TABLETS,

MARBLE MANTELS,
WASHSTAND TOPS,
AND TILING, IN

Black and White Marble.

Marble Work of every deacription
made to order at the lowest
possible rata*.

Monuments ami headstones cleaned and reset.
Orders from the other Islands promptly attended to.

No. 130 Fort Street, near Hotel St..

�THE FRIEND, FEBRUARY,

14

1883

CORRESPONDENCE.

there happened to be no duplicates, or•he secreted the archives of the crown
new implements were needed, the and kept them there until they
any
Hampton Va., Dec 2, 188*.
patient planters had to wait a year or were secure from interference by
Rev. S. C. Damon
more before they could be had from 1Lord George Paulet, the self conMy dear old friend. It was refresh- the nearest
foundries or factories. stituted Governor, when the King's
ing to get your good letter of Oct. 19, When Jarves, who had
established the ambassador, sent to England to reprerecalling as it did so many pleasant Polynesian newspaper,
to the sent the outrage and claim the restorareturned
memories of the olden time. Even the United States and I had rashly acceeded tion of his sovereignty had to
smuggle
vignette of grand old Diamond Head, to the
himself
to
on
board'
the
disguise
in
general
request
step
into
his
vessel
towards which our eyes used to turn so 1
shoes, and enter upon the untried field which the British commander had
anxiously from our housetop lookouts, of
journalism, and had issued my first seized to convey his bearer of desfor the expected vessel bringing home
number with an imposing prospectus in patches to England, and the money to
news, brought reminders of my first which
I assured the Hawaiian public, pay the expenses of this important emhorseback ride in Honolulu in 1839, that having
put my hand to the edit- bassy was advanced to the impecuniwhen, with my friends Dr. Wood and orial
plough, I did not intend to look ous and dethroned sovereign by the
James Jackson Jarves, fellow passen- back, but should speak the truth with- generous hearted Capt. Brewer, who
gers in the whaleship Fama, of starva- out fear or favor,
despite all dangers or agreed to take firewood in payment.
tion memory we explored the ruins of
threats
from
any who composed that The whole expense of that embassy to
the old heiau on its slope, and the antempest in a teapot sort of community London and return, was less than two
cient crater, the first we had ever seen,
—and before my second number could thousand dollars. I fancy His Majesty
half expecting a sudden eruption of
be issued, my printer (the only one pays more than that for embassies in these
lava. Well do I remember my first
within a radius of many thousand days, not in firewood either. How our
meeting with you and Mrs. 1)., when I
got on"a glorious spree," and good friend thelate "Lairdof Rosebank"
miles)
pulled out some three miles to the outin that condition shipped for a cruise would have revelled in the corresponder anchorage to bring you both on
in a whaler, and my newspaper enter- ence and diplomatic acts and ceremoshore after your long passage round
prise
begun with such a flourish of nies which this coming coronation will
Cape Horn, the shortest route then
trumpets suddenly and ingloriously col- necessitate.
open from the United States to the HaBut I have written you an unconlapsed. These and other reminiscenwaiian Islands. Now the United States
scionably
ces of my island life called forth by
long and garrulous letter.
have come to you, as far at least as the
Mrs.
Marshall
joins me in aloha to you
your letter, come crowding upon me
waters of the Pacific will permit, and
and I could fill pages with them if time both, and in the hope that when you
the route from Boston to Honolulu has
next visit the East, you will take
and your patience would permit.
been shortened from five months to
But what a marvellous change now Hampton in your way. By the way
fifteen days. Marvellous changes inmy good friend, "drifting" is hardly
deed, since those days when our mails from those days of yore. Now you the term to express my connection with
came but twice a year and were five to have Uncle Sam within a week of you. this grand Hampton work. The war
six months on the way. My friend and Under the workings of the Reciprocity
ended, the work of elevating the condiformer partner Capt. Brewer, who is Treaty, for which we labored earnestly
of the colored race, became one of
tion
still enjoying a green old age in Massa- and vainly, while our fortunes were be- vital importance not
only to the free
swallowed
up by the heavy duties
chusetts, when T first knew him, used ing
men but to the whole country. And I
to read nis daily Boston paper, and and other expenses incident to a new
went into it not by the aimless method
what if it was six months old, he en- enterprise. Your planters of the present of drifting, but with all sail set and a
joyed his Daily as much as now. When day are reaping golden harvests, and stiff breeze—with
malice aforethe pile on the left of his easy chair wealth and luxuries seem to be flowing thought —and I have never been en"
was nearly gone, and that on the right upon you in a steady and copious
gaged in any work, not even during the
stream.
trust
that
I
your
community,
was up to his elbow, then it was time
war, which has given me such entire
to look for the semi-annual Boston ship while rejoicing in this wonderful prossatisfaction. Faithfully yours,
to make her appearance coming round perity, is fully alive to the added duties
J. F. B. Marshall.
Diamond Head, bringing letters and and responsibilities which come with
Professor Hitchcock's introductory
boxes from home and another six increasing means—and which cannot
lecture on geology, which was delivered
months supply of the "respectable be ignored or evaded with impunity.
Daily." Those were the days when we And the splendor of the King and according to advertisement, in the Lypioneers in sugar planting bled till all court too—what a contrast to the sim- ceum, on Friday evening Jan. 26th,
our savings of years were exhausted in plicity of forty years ago. The Royal was a decided success, and was full of
the desperate struggle to overcome the progresses, and coming Coronation iinterest, showing him to be a complete
pilikia which beset our early attempts with its attendant lavish expenditures, master of the subject. We feel sure
to establish that now profitable interest. 1compared with the time when thro' the 1that none who had the pleasure of lisWhen the first plows that turned up the intrigues and high-handed measures of 1tening to his exposition of What may
virgin soil on the plantation of Ladd &amp; 1the British Consul, the King was dc- be
1 learnedfrom the Niagara Falls," will
Co. at Koloa, had to be drawn by a posed and the group brought under the 1desire to be absent from his lecture on
long team of kanakas, for want of oxen English flag, when that sturdy and 1the "Ice Age," on Monday evening, at
or horses broken to draught, when if a 1faithful minister of the King Dr. Judd 1the same hour, (j}4 o'clock) and at
piece ofmachinery gave way, of which 1had to burrow in the Royal tomb where 1the same hall.

•

:

'

..

"

:

"

�1883.

THE FRIEND, FEBRUARY,
PLACES OF WORSHIP.

15

JLibertiaements.
;
LI.J-1-:

(general

&lt;Scncral

Fort Strut Church—Rev J. A. Cruxan,
streets.
Piatbr, corner of Fort and A.Beretania
M. and 7% f. M.
Preaching on Sunday at II
Sabbath School at 10 A. M.
Roman Catholic Church—Under the
charge ofRt. Rev. Bishop Hermann, assisted by
Rev. Father Clement; Fort street near Beretania. Services every Sunday at 10 A. M. and

"P

■--

XT EW YORK LIFE INSURANCE Co.,

McINERNV,

CONFECTIONER,

THIR TY-FO UR TH ANNUAL REPOR T

$3*.000,000
Assets (Cash)
71 Port Street, above Hotel Street.
Annual Income
i,000,000
Constantly on hand an assortment of the best French Cash Surplus
7,000.000
and California Candies, made by the best conC. O. BEROER.
fectioners in the world, and these he
M.
2 P.
offers for sale at Trade or ReSpecial Agent for the Hawaiian Islands.
Seaman's Bethel—Rev. S. C Damon,
tail Prices.
The onls COMPANY that issues TONTINE INChaplain, King street, near the Sailors' Home.
VESTMENT POLICIES. Being practically an
Preaching at II A. M. Seats free. Sabbath A L. SMITH,
ENDOWMENT POLICY at the
School before the morning service. Prayer
USUAL RATES.
IMPORTER AND DEALER IN
meeting on Wednesday evenings at 7% o'clock.

Church
JEWELRY, PLATED WARE,
street, near Nuuanu. SerA. M. King's
vices in Hawaiian every Sunday at
Combination Spectacles, Glassware, Sewing Machines, Picture Frames, Vases, Brackets, Etc.,
Sabbath School at 9)4 A. M. Evening services
Kawaiahao.
TERMS STRICTLY CASH.
with
o'clock,
alternating
at J)4
Prayer meeting every Wednesday at 7)4 P. M.
Chinese Church—On Fort street, above /y W. PEIRCE &amp; Co.,
Beretania, Services in Chinese language every
(SUCCESSORS TO C. L. RICHARDS &amp; C0.,)
Sunday morning, at II A. M., and 7)4 t, M.
Sabbath
9)4
every
at
A.
M.
School
Sunday
morning, and at 2% t. M. Prayer meeting at
7)4 v. M. every Wednesday evening. SingHONOLULU, HAWAIIAN ISLANDS.
M. every F"riday evening.
ing School at 6)4
The Anglican•'•Church—Bishop, the Rt. Agents Punion Salt Works, Brand's Bomb Lances and
Perry Davis' Pain Killer,
Rev. Alfred Willis, D. I).; Clergy, Rev. Mr.
Wallace, Rev. Alex. Mackintosh, St. AnG.
THRUM
drew's Temporary Cathedral, Beretania street,
opposite the Hotel. English services on Sunand
and
2)4
7)4
days at 6)4 and 11 A. M.,
A. M. Sunday School at the Clergy House at
No. 29 Merchant Street ', Honolulu, H. I.
01 A. M.
Kaumakapili

Pastor,

Beretania

Ship Chandlers and Commission Merchants

STATIONERY AND NEWS DEPOT,

KawaiahaoChurch—Rev. H. H. Parker,
of reading matter—of papers and magazines,
Pastor, King street, above the Palace. Ser- Packages
back numbers—put up to order at reduced rates for
vices in Hawaiian every Sunday at II A. M.
parties going to sea.
Sabbath School at IO A. M. Evening services
at 7% o'clock, alternating with Kaumakapili. T W. ROBERTSON &amp; Co.,
District meetings in various chapels at 3:30
BffOCm OF AND DEALERS
p. M. Prayer meeting every Wednesday at
FOREIGN BOOKS AND STAtiouery, Periodicals, Etc.,

professional (Earbs.
rpNCLISH AND CHINESE LESSONS.
FL By Rev. A. W. Loomis. Published by American
Tract Society.

■p

Price 75c. $8.00 per dozen.

For sale at Sailors' Home Depository.
HOFFMAN, M. D.

PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON.

f~*

BREWER &amp; Co.,

ED. DUNSCOMBE, Manager,
HONOLULU, JANUARY

1,

1875.

JOHN

I.

Can be consulted at his residence on Hotel street,
between Fort and Alakea Streets.

.

COMMISSION MERCHANTS.
Plantation and Insurance Agents,
Honolulu, H. I.

AUCTION AND COMMISSION
Merchant.
Fire-Proof Store in Robinson's Building,
Queen St., Honolulu.

L

in

HOST. LEWERS.

C. M. COOKE.

General Merchandise.

W. C.

in

my time wandered into all sorts of hotels and board-

ing houses. But the rattle of thecabs along the pitched
stoned roads has ever come between me and my .-est.
The quietest and nicest place that I have as yet discovered within easy reach oi the sights and sounds of
I..unionis Mr. Burr s Boarding House, 11 QueenSquare,
Bloomsbury. There is a home feeling there, a solid
comfortableness, an orderly management and a quiet at
night, which are all quiterefreshing. This latterquality
comes from there being no thoroughfare through the
Square; but the other good qualities of the establishment are due to the admirable care and attention of Mr.
and Mrs. Burr, Chelsea."— Chetenham Chronicle, May
30,1876.-11 Queen Square, W. C. London. [Day or
aua
longer.]

'■pREGLOAN'S
—NEW-

MERCHANT TAILORING
Establishment.
Corner Fort antf Hotel Sts.

Well-Selected Stock of Goods,
great care, as to style, and
adapted to this climate.

chosen with

obtain at my place
THE BEST FITTING GARMENTS

—

—and

LADIES' RIDING HABITS

BANKERS,

TO SHIP OWNGRS,

B. F. DILLINGHAM &amp; Co.,

SHIPMASTERS
Visiting this port during the last ten years, can
testify from person experience that the undersigned keep the best assortment of goods for

LUMBER AND BUILDING MAterial.
Fort Street, Honolulu.

Square,

English Hunting Pantaloons!

IMPORTERS OF AND DEALERS IN

No. 37 FORT STREET,
Keep a fine assortment of Goods suitable for Trade.

EWERS &amp; COOKE,
(Successors to Lewers &amp; Cooke,)
Dealers

Queen

Mast* a Specialty.
Agents 0/
CHILDRENS' SUITS IN EASTERN STYLES
The New England Life Insurance Company,
The Union Marine Insurance Company, San Francisco
W. TREGI.OAN, Honolulu.
The Kohala Sugar Company,
The Hamakua Sugar Company,
The Waialua Sugar Plantation,
"QISHOP &amp; Cc,
The Wheeler &amp; Wilson Sewing Machine,
Jayne
Family
Son's
Medicines.
&amp;
Celebrated
Dr.

■fl/M. G. IRWIN &amp; Co.,

P. ADAMS,

and 11

that can be turned out of any establishment
in the Eastern cities.

&amp; COOKE,

LATE SURGEON U. S. ARMY.

11

BEST MATERIALS, but will also

Has all the ttODSXN tttPttOVBUBNTS requisite for carrying on a first-class hotel.

S. McGREW, M. D.

10,

mention where you may get a quiet resting" I will
in London. In searchof that sort of thing, I have
place

Having had an extensive experience in connection with
some of the largest importing houses in New York
and Philadelphia, I can assure my customers
that they will not only secure the VERY

SHIPPING AND COMMISSION
Honolulu, Oahu, H.

MR. &amp; MRS. BURR'S

where Gentlemen can find a

HOME.

'TNIE HAWAIIAN HOTEL,

Merchants.

One day or longer at

Publishers of the Hawaiian Guide Book', Hawaiian I call the attention of the Citizens of Oahu and the
Phrase Hook; Hawaiian Grammar; Anttrcivs Haother Islands to the fact that I have
opened a large
waiian Grammar; Hawaiian Dictionary ; Chart of
the Hawaiian Islands; also on hand, other books on
the Islands.
First-class Establishment

QAILORS'

Corner Merchant and Kaahumanu streets, near the
Post Office.

nOARD, Etc., IN LONDON.

&lt;

sale and SELL CHEAPER than any other
house in the Kingdom.
Dillingham

ft Co.

Honolulu, H. 1.,
Draw Exchange on the BANK OF CALIFORNIA,
SanFrancisco, and their agents in

A&gt;u&gt; York,
Boston,
Pari*,

Auckland,

*

MESSRS. M. M. ROTHSCHILD SONS, London.
The ORIENTAL BANK CORPORATION ot
London, and their branches in

Hongkong,
Sydney and

Melbourne,

And transact a general Banking Business.

I

�MYeonu'snHCghAriotca onolulu.
"Pur* religion and undented before God, the Father, is this:
To vialt the fatherless and wldowiln their affliction, and to keep one self unspotted from the world."

Thin Page la Edited by a Committee
of the Y. M. C. A.

16

•

laborers, under an admirable leader, is land. The earth and rocks mixed together is
and may be in front or on the
directing more and more attention to the moraine,
sides or beneath the glacier. Greenland is
the education and christianization of mostly covered by an ice sheet over one thouthe Chinese in our midst, would lead sand miles long, discharging by some thirteen
one to conclude that, however praise- channels into Baffins' Bay. The pieces of ice
worthy and necessary this work may be breaking off are icebergs, one-ninth of their
and is, it does not come legitimately bulk only being in sight. These bergs transport rocks and stones in great abundance,
within the scope of the Y. M. C. A.of dropping
them where the ice melts. Tyson's
Honolulu, as an organization. But this party of eighteen persons were transported
does not imply that what is strictly out- eighteen hundred miles in six months' time
side of the work of the Y. M. C. A. as upon ice floes before they were rescued.

What is the legitimate work of the
Y. M. C. A. in Honolulu, was the subject discussed by Judge A. F. Judd, at
the regular monthly meeting held in
the Bethel vestry on the 18th inst.
The discussion of this question, always
in order, is perhaps specially so at this
time, when our organization is preEastern America is covered by materials
paring to enter upon a new stage of ex- an organization, is not clearly within
those found about existing glaciers.
resembling
which
it
have
a
fixed
will
the line of imperative duty of many of
istence, in
The ledges are broken, their surfaces scratched
residence —a home of its own. In every its individual members.
and the fragments transported hundreds of
other department of life, of knowledge
It may be asked what significance at- miles in some cases. The Labrador peninsula
scums to have been the central area of the
or of effort, division of labor, differenta- taches to the word young? At what age transportation—and most of the materials have
tion, as our scientific friends would should a man cease to be considered a been carried to the southwest. Over New
the movement was southeast. The
say, is the order of the day. In order young man in the view of the Y. M. England
edge of the ice sheet has been carefully traced
to meet with the fullest success this C. A. ? The writer is of the opinion, out quite recently; and it commences at Nantucket at the east, passing westerly through
same principle should be vigorously ap- that the word young enters in to the Long Island, New
Jersey, Pennsylvania, Ohio,
plied to the operations ofthe Y. M. naming of this organization in the de- Indiana, Illinois, to near the junction of the
Ohio and Mississippi rivers. There it turns
C. A.
sire to bring it into association and alli- northwest through Missouri, Kansas, Nebraska
The question to be asked, then, be- ance with the strength that belongs to and Dakota into British Columbia. This edge
exhibits somewhere terminal moraines. A
fore entering upon any new line and in young manhood, ("I have written unto glaciated area is to be found also in British
Columbia,
reaching into the Rocky Mountain
is you, young men, because ye are
regard to all lines of effort is not,
region; but most of this territory has not been
this a thing desirable to be done ?" but strong") and not from any desire to glaciated because though cold it was too dry
for the precipitation of moisture. There were
"does this work fall legitimately within exclude any one from its organization immense
lakes produced by the melting of the
the scope of the Y. M. C. A.?" The or membership or to withhold its ice in Utah, Nevada and Manitoba. Great
was one thousand feet higher than
Y. M. C. A. cannot afford to, and sympathies and efforts from any man of Salt Lake
now, fresh and discharging its waters into the
whatever
age.
should not, if it could, send its laborers
Columbia river. The lake in Manitoba was
extension of Winnipeg, and was kept in exinto every field. In cases where the So long as a man is young in sympa- an
istence as long as the ice remained near Hudor
and
can
in
heart,
be
benefitted
thy
field is already sufficiently occupied the
son's Bay. There was no natural barrier of
to dam the waters. When the ice melted
indications are, of course, clear enough by the sympathetic efforts of young land
the rivers increased enormously in size, and
is
men
he
not
too
old
to
be
a
member
that it should not enter in. But further
deposits of detritus were found shaped into the
terraces so well known in Fraier
than this, the mere absence of laborers of or to be remembered by the Y. M. beautiful
river, British Columbia, the Connecticut and
were
the
A.
C.
Such
thoughts
suga
not
of
a
suffifrom given field is
itself
all other Eastern rivers. The Mississippi depossimilar material, seen now in the bluffs
cient indication that it is best for the gested to the writer's mind by hearing ited
and delta. This stream must have been five
Association to enter in and cultivate. and afterwards reading Judge Judd's hundred feet higher than now in the ice age.
We do not find evidences either of any great
Wisdom dictates, and the writer be- excellent and pertinent address.
elevation or depression of the land in the iceage in America. It seems necessary to look
lieves that experience will prove that it
to astronomical causes to explain the accumuTHE AGE OF ICE.
is best for the Y. M. C. A. to stick
lation of the ice.
most
of
time
the
Through
geological
climate
closely to its own legitimate sphere of
had been tropical or warm-temperate. Just

"

operations.
It seems to the writer as if the legitimate object of the Association was implied in its name, Young Men's Christian Association. The clear indications
are that its work lies among the young
men who are now here or may hereafrer
come to Honolulu. The fact that two
organizations already exist among the
young Hawaiians of this community,
viz: the Ahahui Opio o Kawaiahao and
the Ahahui Opio o Kaumakapili would
seem to indicate that the work of this
association was not to be directed specially to the non-English speaking Hawaiian youth ofthe community. Again,
the fact that an increasing band of

before the present age the northern hemisphere
witnessed a time of great cold, and more than
a third of the North American continent was
covered by an immense sheet of ice. The
theory of a polar ice-cap is inadmissable
since the places where the most ice has been
accumulated correspond with those regions receiving the greatest precipitation of moisture.
At present the south frigid zone approaches
nearer the equator than the northern. Hence
some authors think it is passing through its
glacial period, and that every twenty thousand
years the polar regions are alternately subjected
to those frigid influences.
Descriptions of existing glaciers in Switzerland and Greenland were given, illustrated by
numerous diagrams. Glaciers were rivers of
ice—"motionless torrents with silent cataracts."
The movement may be three or four feet a day
in Switzerland and sixty feet per day in Green-

SELF-EXAMINATION.

Did I this morn devoutly pray
For God's assistance through the day?
And did I read His sacred word,
To make my life therewith accord ?
Did I for any purpose try
To hide the truth and tell a lie?
Did I my time and thoughts engage
As fits my duty, station, age ?
Did I with care my temper guide.
Checking ill-humor, anger, pride?*
Did I my lips from aught refrain
That might my fellow creature pain f
Did I with cheerful patience bear
The little ills that all must share ?
For all God's mercies through this day,
Did I my grateful tribute pay?
And did I, when the day was o'er,
God's watchful aid again implore?
From Hymns and Poems.

—

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                    <text>FRIEND
THE

9Umj

Series, 'Vol 32, 910. 3

HONOLULU, MARCH i,

THE FRIEND.
MARCH 1. .88,

CONTENTS.
Editorials
Page
Coronation
"
Joseph Cook
*'
Chinese in Kau
Poetry, "Whathave they seen in Thinehouse?" "

Captain Tiemy's Report

Editor's Table, New Books on Polynesia
Monthly Concert at the Bethel
Marine Journal
New GuineaMission
YM.C.A

Washington's

"
""
"
"
"
"

17

18
19
19
19
19

30

20

21
22

24

Birthday.—There

was a becoming observation of the day,
as in former years. A salute ol 2 i-guns
was fired on board all of the U. S. warships in port. In the evening, although
the weather was exceedingly unfavorable, there was a gathering at the Fort
street church, where in addition to
good music, there was a reading by
Mrs. Adams, and a recitation by Mrs.
William Hopper, together with an ad-

1883.

you have forfeited your life since coming
into my presence." The more we read
Polynesian history, the more are we impressed with the essential blessings
which Christianity has conferred upon
this people ; but if any one wishes to
learn what a curse, rum-selling and low
white people have been to Polynesians,
let him read Miss Gordon Cumming
and other books on Polynesia.
CHEAP POSTAGE.

"International Postage System" has
been introduced by the retiring Postmaster General. It was an important,
useful and satisfactory step in the right
direction. A new Postmaster General
is about entering upon his duties. We
doubt not he will inaugurate other improvements, and render our P. O. arrangements both more useful and paymirable address suited to the occasion ing. To accomplish this purpose, we
by Rev. J. A. Cruzan, who also called maintain, our rates should be reduced.
the attention of all good Americans to, They are too high. It has been proved
the contemplated Soldiers' Home, by experience in other countries, that
about to be erected in Napa Valley, the cheaper the rates, the greater the
California. There are nearly 200 revenue. This has been emphatically
•soldiers of the late war, now residing on true, in the United States and Great
the islands, and these will be entitled Britain. We trust our new Postmaster
to the benefits of this future home of General, H. M. Whitney, Esq., will give
the Soldiers.
this subject his early and thoughtful
attention, so that, when the next Legis"Five times you have forfeited
lature assembles, the matter will be duly
your life."—ln these days we hear
considered and acted upon. We feel
much said about the good old times.
fully confident, Mr. Whitney's experiConversing with an old missionary the ence
will qualify him for the important
other day, we were much interested in
post to which the voice of the Island
the following anecdote about Kameha- community has so cordially welcomed
meha 111. On a certain occasion, a
him.
blustering opposer of the new order,
Since writing the above we have
went to Lahaina, and in an interview
with His Majesty, volunteered to give met with the following in a late Amerihim some advice about the treatment can paper:—
of missionaries and the adoption of
The bill reducing postage on letters
Christianity, arguing that the old from three cents to two has passed both
heathen rule was the better way. The
King listened quietly, and when the Houses, and only awaits the President's
man ceased, he remarked, " Five times signature to become a law.

©to Series,
17

*HV ;

THE POET GOETHE AND KAMEHA
C
TMEHA ONQUEROR.

While witnessing the unveiling of
Kamehameha's statue, we were reminded of a similar event we were permitted to witness in Berlin, June 1,
1880, when, in presence of the Emperor,
Crown Prince, and a large assemblage,
the statue of Germany's great Poet
Goethe was unveiled. It is a noteworthy coincidence, that Goethe, born
in 1749, was contemporary with Kamehameha, as he is reported dying at
70, in 1819. The former died in 1832,
hence for 70 years these distinguished
men were contemporaries, but how dissimilar their lots in life—the one born
and educated in the very focus of
European civilization and refinement,
endowed with the highest poetic gifts,
while his contemporary was born and
lived to "threescore and ten" amid
the darkness of heathenism and barbarism, yet acknowledged as great in many
of the elements of genuine manhood.
It is hardly possible to fancytwo characters standing in more striking contrast,
yet each in his own nation, and among
his own admiring countrymen, meriting
and being honored with statues to their
memory, the one of the purest white
marble and the other of bronze, arrayed
in the emblems of royalty; both are
statues ofwhich Germans and Hawaiians
may be justly proud.

"That's Him."—The best criticism
we have heard made, upon the Kamehameha statue, fell from the lips of the venerable Governor Kanoa, who was the old*
King's pi[&gt;e-bearer. When he saw the
statue unveiled, he exclaimed "That's
Him." He was about 17 years old
when the King died, and is now about
80. There are but few Hawaiians now
living, who could have seen him, and
remembered his personal appearance.

'

�THE FRIEND, MARCH,

18

1883

1 am willing.

THE CORONATION.

The Chaplain then offered the following
The King then left the throne and, advanc- prayer, the King and Queen kneeling:
ing towards the Chancellor, raised his right Almighty Father, who crownest thy faithful servants
hand and repeated after the Chancellor the fol- with mercy and loving kindness, look down upon these

The ureal event of the past month,
haqe been the Coronation of His Majesty and the unveiling of the Statue of lowing oath:
I, David Kalakaua, King of the Hawaiian Islands,
Kamehameha I. They are events emihaving, on the 12th day of February, A. D. 1874, in
nently historical in the affairs of the conformity with the provisions of the Constitution of
Hawaiian kingdom, linking the past the Kingdom, been duly elected by the Legislative As
sembly of Hawaiian Islands in the Legislature of the
with the present, the first of the Ha- Kingdom assembled,
to the throne of this Kingdom;
waiian kings with the present ruler of and having, on the following day, taken the oath pretne kingdom. Our limits will only allow scribed by Article XXIV of the Constitution,do hereby
of my own grace and motion solemnly reaffirm the same;
the publication of the exercises, imme- and I do hereby solemnly swear in the presence of AlGod to maintain the Constitution of the Kingdiately connected with the Coronation mighty
dom whole and inviolate, and to govern in conformity
ceremonies. We copy as follows from therewith.
the Saturday Press of Feb. 17, and our The King then signed the oath and returned
his seat on the throne.
description of the Regalia, is copied to The
Chancellor then advanced and placed
from the P. C. Advertiier.—
the sword in the King's hands, saying:
At the hour of 11:15 the King and Queen
entered the main hall. At the appearance of
His Majesty's Chamberlain at the front entrance of the palace the heralds proclaimed the
approach of the King and Queen.
The following was the order of the procession
to the pavilion
Marshal of the Household, Hon. J. M. Kapena;
Marshal of the Kingdom, W. C. Parke ;
Chaplain of the Household, Rev. A. Mackintosh ;
The Honorable President of the Legislative Assembly,
Hon. Godfrey Rhodes;
The Chancellor, Hon. A. F. Judd ;
Princesses of the Blood and Consorts,
Princess Liliuokalani and Governor Domini*,
Princeas Likelike and Hon. A. S. Cleghorn,
Princess Kaiulani and Miss Barnes,
Bearer of the King's Jewels and Decorations, Colonel
J. H. Boyd;

:

Bearer of the Sceptre,

Bearer of the Sword of State, Colonel C. P. lankea;
Bearer of the Crown, Kuwananakoa;
Bearer of the Robes, Governess Kekaulike
Bearer of the Palaoa, Kuhio ;
Bearer of the Puloulou,
Bearer of the Torch,
Bearer of the Kahili of Pili,
TheKing's Chamberlain, Hon. C H. Judd
Their Majesties the King and Queen,
Bearer of Her Majesty's Train,
Ladies in Waiting to the Household,

;
;

Aids-de-Camp.

The choir then sung the following anthem :
Almighty Father, hear I The Isles do wait on Thee,

That Thy hand shall lead our chosen Chief and King.
Bleu, O God, the propose of his life and rnie.
Let the Isles increase with souls and joy.
Send healing unto all the people of the King.
Let wealthand thrift come flowing fromafar.
Let the nations rejoice in the freedomof the Isles,
And peace and good will forever bless the land,
And the glory for all ages, evermore.

Then the Marshal of the Household, Hon.

J. M. Kapena, standing near the rail of the pa-

vilion, declared the King's accession to the
throne, giving the list of orders with which he
hai been decorated.
Princess Poomaikelam, sister to the Queen,
then advanced and presented to the King a
puloulou and a palaoa borne upon a cushion,
Ke Kukuioiwikauikaua, and the kahili of the
King Pili, as symbols of the ancient supreme
chieftaincy, which, being accepted by the King,
were placed beside the throne, and there re-

during the ceremony.
Chancellor Judd then advanced before the

mained

King and (aid:

Sire, is your Majesty willing toreaffirm your previous

oath?

The King replied:

Receive this Kingly Sword as the ensign of Justice
and Mercy.

The King received the sword and placed it
again in the hands of the Chancellor, who
passed it to the Noble in charge of it, which he
was ordered by the Chancellor to unsheath,

thy servants, Kalakaua and Kapiolani, who now in
lowly devotion bow theirheads to Thy Divine Majesty;
and as Thou dost this day set crowns of pure gold upon
their heads, so enrich their royal hearts with Thy
Heavenly Grace, and crown them with all princely

virtues which may adorn the high stations wherein
Thou hast placed them, and Thine thehonor and glory
oj eranervved.ef
Amen.

At the conclusion of the prayer, signa I
from the palace towers announced the event,
and cannon were fired from the battery and
men-of-war in port in recognition of the event.
No cheers came from the assembly, no response, though they were earnestly invited so
to do by the choir in.the following anthem i
Cry out O Isles, with joy!
With loud-sounding praise,
Unto the Almighty Father
Who gave union to the isles ;
Who gave them places on high
Among the mighty of the earth ;
Who hath led our Chief and King
Along the paths uf the world.
And led Him to a Throne
Set up by Thee, O God!
In the hearts of his people,
Cry out O Isles, with joy.
With loud-sounding praise
Unto Thee, Almighty Father !
For all ages, evermore.

•

and he then unsheathed the sword and thus
carried it during the remainder of the ceremony.
Princess Kekaulike, sister to the Queen and
Governess of Hawaii, then advanced with the
royal mantle, or robe, and placed it in the
hands of the Chancellor, who then placed it on
At the conclusion of the coronation cerethe King's shoulders, saying:
mony the King and Queen retired to the
Receive this ancient Royal Mantle of your predeces- palace in very much the same order in which
sors as the ensign of Knowledge and Wisdom.
they had entered the pavilion, after which the
The Chancellor then advanced and placed King received the congratulations of the Chanthe ring on the fourth finger of the King's cellor, Cabinet Ministers, Nobles, Associate
right hand, saying:
Justices, Privy Councillors and Circuit Judges,
Receive this Ring, the ensign of Kingly Dignity.
the Diplomatic Corps, Naval officers, Consular
The Chancellor then delivered the sceptre to Corps, Police Justices, members of the Legisthe King, saying:
lative Assembly, and members of the Bar.
Receive the Royal Sceptre, the ensign of Kingly
THE REGALIA.
Power and Justice.
The sword of State placed in the King's
Page Kawananakoa then advanced with the hands as the ensign of Justice and Mercy, is an
crowns, the choir singing the following hymn : exact counterpart of that of England. It has a
straight blade, of fine Damascus steel inlaid in
Almighty Father ! we do bring
gold with the Hawaiian coat of arms surmounGold and gems for the King ;
ted by the crown and bearing the motto of the
Pure gold for the true Chief,
realm. The hilt, guard and cord and tassels
The symbol of true Love,
are of gold, the hilt and guard beautifully enGems of the hidden mine,
graved, as are the gold mountings of the purple
Gleaming forth a glory,
velvet sheath.
The glory of the unfolding Isles
The Royal mantle is the one which was worn
That grow in wealth and peace,
by the First Kamehameha, and is one of the
That come to crown their King,
most superb emblems of Royalty ever worn by
The heir of the farthest ages,
King or Kaiser. It is a semi-circular cloak
Chosen by the Almighty Father 1
about four feet in length, covering an area of
To whom the honor and the glory.
25 square feet when spread out, and is made of
The President of the Legislative Assembly, the small golden-hued feathers of the O-o.
These feathers, each about the size of one's litGodfrey Rhodes, then took the King's crown tle finger
nail are fastened to a fine net-work
and raised it up in full view of the people of fibre made from the bark of the Olona, in
and placed it in the hands of the Chancellor, such a manner that they overlay each other.
There are at least 5000 of these feathers used
saying:
in the cloak, and, as there are but two taken
rightful
this
the
of
these
present
I
King
Crown to
from each bird, which have to be snared in the
Islands, approved by acts of the Legislative Assembly dense woods, where they are by no means
Kingdom
the
of
the
in
Legislature
assembled of the abundant, it will be seen that the first cost of
years 1880and 18S2.
the cloak is very great, and that the keeping of
The Chancellor then placed it in the King's it in order an endless task. This mantle is
only worn by trie reigning Sovereign. There
hands, saying:
are shorter cloaks and capes worn by Aliis or
Receive this Crown of pure gold to adorn the high chiefs, thier length being regulated by the rank
station wherein thouhast been placed.
of the wearer.
The only material that approachesthisunique
The King then raised up the crown and
mantle in gracefulness and dignity of drapery
placed it upon his head.
or folds is royal velvet; but even the richest
The Chancellor then took the Queen's crown velvet lacks the golden shimmer and gloss of
and placed it in the King's hands, who rose the feather cloak of the King of Hawaii.
The Ring, the ensign of kingly dignity, is of
and placed it upon the Queen's head, saying 1 Etruscan gold, massive—weighing nearly an
I place this Crown uponyour head to share the honors ounce—and bears on its broad surface a shield
in which is set a cornelian, engraved—intaglio
of my throne.

�1883.

—with the Hawaiian coat of arms. The seal two to Guatemala (a new mission), one
a
is surmounted with the crown, and below is to Bogota, two to Brazil, three to Chili
ribbon bearing the legend Ua man ke ea oka and two to Gaboon. In addition -to
ainaikapono, with the star of the crown of
laborers, male and feHawaii pendent. On each side of the shield these, twenty-six
are the two supporters, two Hawaiian chiefs, male, have returned to their respective
carved in full relief, bearing spears. Outside missions. An outfit was furnished the
of each supporters is a solitaire diamond of one new missionaries, and their expenses
carat

weight.

The Sceptre, the Ensign of Kingly Power
and Justice, is of gold, about.2 feet 4 inches in
length, divided by the design into three parts.
The base and shaft are shaped as an lonic column, bound around with the Roman fillet.
The shaft of the column has the laurel leaf entwined about its polished surface, and the capital is finished with three rams'heads, symbols of
The central part by which the
strength.
velvet,
sceptre is held, is covered with imperial
and the third, 01 uppper part of the shaft, is
surmounted by a Globe on which is perched a
dove with out-stretched wings, the emblem of
Peace.
The Crown is composed of a fillet or band of
gold one inch in width, set, on each edge, with
16a small diamonds. Midway in the fillet are
set 20 opals, alternating with 8 emeralds and as
many rubies, save at the back, where there are
set in the place of the emeralds and rubbies 6
kukui nut jewels of a deep reddish blcck, high-

ly polished.

At the front and back, and on each side, the
fillet is surmounted by a golden Maltese cross,
in thearmsofwhich are set forty-eight diamonds,
each arm having three. In the center of the
cross in front of the crown is amagnificent diamond of about six carats' weight, and on the
sides others a little smaller. A splendid carbuncle glows in the center of the cross at the
back. Between the crosses are short curved
bars forming twelve points, from which spring
taro leaves in frosted gold, beautifully veined,
and each one holding a diamond in its center.
Between the points are set twelve other fine
diamonds. Springing from the fillet, over the
crimson velvet cap of maintenance, are eight
bars of gold, whose surfaces are studded with
half-round knobs, as in the crown of France.
These eight bars diminish in width, and finally
unite at the base of a globe of dark red enamel.
These eight bars are emblematical oi the union
of the islands of the group under one rule. The
globe that they uphold is banded horizontally
with a circle of pearls, and another like band
passes over the other half of the globe. Surmounting the whole is a golden Maltese cross,
in which is set four brilliant diamonds. The
except that
Queen's crown is precisely similar,
it is a trifle smaller. Each crown contains 521
diamonds, 54 pearls, 20 opals, 8 emeralds, 1
large carbuncle, and 6 kukui jewels.
His Majesty wore the white uniform of the
Guards, with a white helmet, and plume of
white, red, and blue. He wore the Grand
Cordon, Star and Collar of the Order ofKamehameha I.; the Star of the Imperial Order
of the Chrysanthemum of Japan; the Star of
the Order of St. Michael and St. George of
England the Star of the Order of the Conception of Portugal; and the Star of the Order of
the crown of Hawaii.
Her Majesty the Queen wore the Order of
Kalakaua, and that of the Crown of Hawaii.
Also a diadem and bracelet of diamonds, emeralds, rubies, and amethysts.—/. C.A.

MISSION PROSPERITY.
Since the first of May, the commencement of its missionary year, the Board
of Foreign Missions, of the Presbyterian
church, has sent out to different missions twenty-four ordained ministers,
one missionary physician, twenty-four
single ladies and fifteen wives of missionaries; or a new force of sixty-four
laborers. Of these, six have gone to
Persia, six to India, ten to Siam and
Laos, thirteen to China, six to Japan,
one to the Chinese in California, ten
to different Indian tribes, two to Mexico,

were paid to the station they are to
occupy, when their salaries begin.
This is the largest force the Board
has ever sent out, in a single year.

Joseph Cook. —Since his return to
Boston, he has commenced a series of
XII Lectures, entitled, " Advanced
Thought in Great Britain." Each lecture is accompanied with a prelude.
Four preludes and four lectures have
been delivered. These have awakened
animated discussion in the religious
circles in the U. S. and will call forth
criticism. If any of our readers desire
to keep informed upon the tendency of
theological and biblical discussion, we
heartily commend to their reading
these able lectures. His second lecture
opens with this remark, "If England
is our Motherland, Germany is our
Fatherland ; and it must be confessed
that in the highest matters of Philosophy and Science, Germany now leads
the world.

Chinese Christians in Kau.—The
Rev. Mr. Forbes reports, that during his late visit to the Pahala Plantation, Kau, he administered the Sacrament to a company of 30 Christian
Chinese, and that 6 adults and 4 infants
were baptized. These christians, have
held religious services, wtth great regularity during thepast two years, although
destitute of a Pastor. It certainly
speaks well for these converts from
heathenism, that they should thus, under many adverse influences have sustained christian worship. From what
we learn from other points on the
islands, those professing Christianity
among the Chinese, compare most
favorably with professing christians
cominghither from Europe and America.
Dublin.—From the
Dublin Daily Express of January 4th,
we learn that Messrs. Moody and
Sankey are conducting most successfully a series of Evangelistic meetings
in that city. Audiences are large. So
large are the gatherings, that separate
services are held and conducted by
Mr. Bliss. All evangelical denominations unite in these services .At one of
the services we notice that a clergyman

Mr.

Moody in

19

THE FRIEND, MARCH,

HAVE THEY SEEN IN
" WHATTHINE
HOUSE?"

Isaiah

xxxix. 4.

What have they seen in thine house"?
The family altar upreared,
Prayer offered at mom and at night,
God worshipped, loved, honoured, and feared ?
What have they seen in thine house" t
The children trained up for the Lord,
Early told of a Saviour's love,
And taught to delight in God's Word ?

"

'

What have they seen in thine house" 1
" Good
order, and neatness, and care ;
Not splendour, and pomp, and display,
Yet things that are lovely and fair/

'

What have they seen in thine house" ?
A portion laid by for God's poor,
Given gladly for Jesus' dear sake,
The needy turned not from thy door ?
Christian worker ! be wise in thy walk,
Thine example has influence deep ;
It may ruin, or Heavenward help,
The souls God has given thee to Ifcep.

Capt. Tierny's Report.—This

we

have read with much interest as published in the Gazette of January 17th.
The writer shows great candor and
writes, in a style to convince the
reader, that he is telling the honest

truth.
" Oahu" appears to have a good,
name in that region of the Pacific
where the Julia has cruised, while
has a bad name. This reminds
"usFiji"
of the statement of an American
Micronesian Missionary in our hearing
a few months since, which was this,
that among certain islands of Micronesia, " Fiji " and " Hell," were synonemous terms. This is the result of that
cruel and murderous system of kidnapping which has been of late years,
carried on, with Fiji as its headquarters..
We have seldom read a more candid
testimony to the good influence of Missionaries than this of the Captain of
the lulia.

Jack's

wit.—Walking up
Kaahumanu street recently, we met
two sailors from an American man-ofwar, carrying a heavy piece of machinery. " Well friends, what have you
there ?" " A vise," was the reply, adding in the lines of Pope:—
" Vice is a monster of so frightful mem,
ready

To be hated, needs but to oe seen."

We have received some valuable
Philological Memoranda ftom the

Rev. E. T. Doane of Micronesia, and
also from A. Fornander, Esq., which
we are compelled to omit for the want
of space in our columns.

Some one has borrowed from
the Editor, Thomson's "Land and
Book," latest London edition. Please
return the same.

Y. M. C. A. contribution at the
ofthe Episcopal church led in prayer, Bethel this month, $42.35.

�THE FRIEND, MARCH,

20

EDITOR'S TABLE.

1883

should be under the influence of

trated with beautiful engravings of island
and most admirable maps.
Hereafter, no library can be said to be
complete with books relating to Polynesia which is destitute of the four
mentioned at the head of this article;
and as we continue to peruse them, we
doubt not we shall meet with many a
bright, sparkling and brilliant paragraph,
which we shall gladly transfer to the
pages of The Friend. Already many
such passageshavearrestedour attention,
and our narrow and limited space is our
only reason for now omitting them.

"Tired Nature's sweet restorer, balmy sleep." scenery

New Books on
At Home

A

in Fiji,

Polynesia.

in one volume.

Cruise in a French Manof-war, in one volume.
Lady's

Fire Fountains, in ttvo volumes.
These four goodly volumes, now lie
on our table, written by Miss C F.
Gordon Cumming, sister of the great
lion hunter of South Africa, Gordon
Cumming, whose writings so fascinated
the lovers of wild sports and African
exploration, a few years ago. Some
months since, a volume entitled "From

the*Hebrides to the Himalayas," by
the same author, in two volumes,
chanced to fall in our way, and its
reading whetted our appetite for the
above mentioned volumes, when we
should be so fortunate as to enjoy their
perusal, but we had hardly imagined
what an intellectual and captivating
feast was to be spread on our table.
We have been reading books on Polynesia for more than a half century. We
remember, away back in the "20's,"
when in the Sabbath school, taking
from the library, "A Journal of a tour
around Hawaii," and some of its pictures are now before our mind as distinct as though viewed but yesterday,—there was the portrait of old
Governor Kuakini, and a picture of the
missionary preaching to the naked Hawaiians on the lava in Kau ! We have
been reading all the books published
relating to Polynesia ever since, but we
can truly say, the last course of the
feast is the best.
These four volumes cover the whole
of Polynesia, from Fiji and New Guinea in the West, to Eastern Island in
the East, not omitting any group, from
the Hawaiian Islands in the North to
New Zealand in the South. All the
prominent islands scattered over this
vast ocean Miss Cumming has visited
and described with her pen, and many
a tropic scene has she sketched with
her pencil and brush, which she wields
with a delicacy and tact, the envy of
artists. Looking forth upon our tropical scenery, mingling with the aborigines of Polynesia, and the various races
now taking up their abodes on these
fair islands, she describes the present
aspects with a vividness and beauty
which charm the reader and hold his
WTapt attention for hours, when he

What particularly pleases us in these
volumes is, the fairness, kindness and
candor, so manifest throughout. The
writer does not forget that she is a
christian lady, and when interviewing
the various personages, she manifestly
respects them in their positions and surroundings. The sad defect in a multitude of tourists and travellers is, that
going abroad viewing themselves as the
ideal standard of humanity they mar
their writings and conversations with
rude comparisons and harsh criticisms.
Now Miss Cumming avoids these short
comings in a most remarkable manner.
Throughout these volumes we have
scarcely met with an exception to this
remark. Then to, she writes with an
intellectual vigor and grasp of thought,
which renders her letters models of
epistolary and historical composition.
She has spared no pains to read up the
history ot Polynesia, as laid away in old
volumes of the early navigators, and
Missionary reports and journals. She
clearly discerns the grand march of
Missionary and commercial influence,
and sees with clearness the manifest intentions of the governments of Eugland
and France with reference to the future
of the Pacific.

The two volumes, entitled "Fire
Fountains," relating to our islands, we
have given the most thorough perusal.
For honesty and fairness, we cannot recall a more truthful tourist throughout
our group. A knowledge of botany,
chemistry and geology, enable her to
move about in our lava fields, visit our
burning volcanoes and admire the
choice flowers in our gardens and along
our mountain paths, as well as gaze
with wonder and awe into the fiery
depths of Kilauea. She was peculiarly
fortunate in her visit there. But little
can hereafter be accomplished in wordpainting after what Miss Cumming and
Miss Bird have done. The reading
public are certainly under great obligations to the visits of these two English
ladies to our islands. Their "letters "
have been perused by a class of readers
in England, moving in the very highest

and most aristocratic circles; and we
are glad to learn, that now cheaper editions are issuing from the press. The
"3d " and cheap edition of "Home in
Fiji" has already appeared from the
press of W. Blackwood &amp; Sons of
Edinburgh. These volumes are illus-

MONTHLY CONCERT AT THE

BETHEL.
At the last Wednesday evening gathering at
the Bethel vestry, the subject of the Mission in
Papua, or New Guinea, was the topic upon
which the Pastor gave a lecture, assisted by
the Rev. Mr. Bishop. The latter gentleman
had prepared an excellent map of the western
part of the Pacific, including what is known
among geographers as Melanesia, Micronesia,
and a portion of Polynesia. This map indicated most accurately and admirably the relative
position of the various groups of islands studding that portion of the vast Pacific, now receiving the Gospel.
Mr. Damon referred to the fact, that the recent trip of ihe Julia had brought to Honolulu
one hundred laborers, who belonged to thePapua or Negro race. They were the first who
had landed here, and hence, it was important
to learn from what part of the Ocean they
came, and what were their race affinities. After
speaking of the Presbyterian Mission on the
New Hebrides Islands, and the Church Missionary Society on the Solomon Islands, his
remarks related to the prosperous Mission now
being established on Papua, or New Guinea.
This Mission has now been in operation about
12 years. Mr. Damon rather abruptly closed
his remarks, reserving something for a future
occasion, when he introduced the Rev. John
Edwards, who is now visiting the islands, but
who is attached to the Choctaw Mission, in
the United States, under the Presbyterian
Board, but formerly under the A. B. C, F. M.
For some 40 minutes, Mr. Edwards spoke in
a strain of remarks intensely interesting, recalling the early history of the Choctaw Mission,
and referring to some of the noble men—Kingsbury, Wright and others, —who had been engaged in that Mission. Mr. Edwards took up
the question of Civilization antl Christianity,
showing which should go first in the evangelization of the heathen people.
We cannot give a full report of Mr. Edwards' most interesting address, which was listened to with marked attention. We sincerely
hope he may be invited to repeat it, with additions and variations. Mr. Edwards is a gentleman who has a right to speak with authority
upon Missionary matters, from experience
among Indian tribes, and also from being a
lineal descendant in the fourth generation, of
the celebrated President Edwards of Theological and Missionary fame—the Biographer of
David Brainerd, and the Missionary to the
Stockbridge Indians.— Saturday Press.

�MARINJ
E OURNAL.
PORT OF HONOLULU, H. I.
ARRIVED.

Kilauea Hou, stm, Sears, from cruise
Jan.
Dakota, Am tern, Wendt, fm Port Townsend...
"
Murine, HBMS, Edwards, Callao
Lizzie Marshall, Am bk Bergmann, fm Callao. "
Aberaman, Brit ship. Chapman, from Glasgow. "
Eureka, Am bktne, Penhallow, 15 dys fm S. F. .Feb.
Lender, French gunboat, from Acapulco
Ullock, Brit bk, Swictoslawski, from Liverpool
I. C. Ford, Am tern, Le Ballister, 16 dys fmSF
Wachusett, US S, Pearson, 15 days from SF. "
Gettysburg, Am ship Theobald, fm Newcastle,
"
N. S. W
Jennie Walker, Haw sch, 12 days from Washington Islands
J. D. Spreckels, Am bgtne, Friis, 13 days fm S F
Consuelo, bgtne., Howard, 11 days from S. F..
"
Suez, OSS, Dodd, from San Francisco
D. C. Murray. Am bk, Jenks, 11 days and 21
hours from San Francisco
C. T. Hook, Brit SS, Jarvis, from San Fran..
"
Lucretia, Am whl stmr, from cruise
Emerald, Am bk, Gatter, from Port Gamble..
Zealandia. P. M.S.S. Webber, from Sydney
Moi Keiki, Haw sch, from Christmas Is
City of New York, PMS S, Searle, from S. F "

"
""

""
"
""
""
"

28
27
29
30
31

1
2

3
3
3
4

5
5
o
8

"

"

8
11
is

13

21

27
27

30
3
7

10
10
13

15

Memoranda.
Port Townsend, arrived Feb 12, Am bktne Amelia,
Newhall, hence Jan si.
San Francisco, arrived Feb 5, Brit bk Lady Lampson,
Marston, hence Jan 16; Feb 9, Haw stmr C R Bishop,
Cameron, hence Jan 34; Feb 9, Am tern Eva, Wickman, hence Jan 23; Feb 13, Am bk Carbaricn, Hubbard, hence; Feb 13, Am bgtne W G Irwin, 'Turner,
hence Jan 25.
imm—

Shipping Notes.
The British steamship Abergeldie was in London
January 21st, up for Honolulu.
Last Thursday—Washington'sbirthday—All the warships in port, and all the shipping were gaily decked in
bunting. At noon a salute was fired.
Stveral shipmasters arrived in the last steamer, to
take command of steamers and ships, on their arrival
around the Horn.
The Honduras bark Hermann, at the Esplanade, is
nearly discharged. She seems to leak just about the
same as when Toaded. Steam pump going most of the
time to keep her free.
The U. S. S. Alaska, now at Mare Island, has been
stricken from the United States navy list, and will be
soon sold at auction. She is said to be a good vessel.
Ex.
The P. M. S. S. City of New York, Captain Searle,
arrived from San Francisco on Wednesday last, 7 days,
She was detained, awaiting
1 hour and 20 minutes.
thearrival of the English mail.
The new yacht Helani, built by Mr. T. Sorenson for
His Majesty, is a little beauty and a fine sailer. The
sails fit like a board, and were built by J. M. Oat
k Co.
Steam whale-ships are now supplying the old style of
ships. The Behndete, Mary and Helen, Lucretia
and one now building, belong to New Bedford ; while
SanFrancisco owns the Bowkead and Otca% and two
new steamers are being built to go north this season.
By the arrival of the Nettie Merrill from Lahaina
February 23, we learn from Capt. Christian that
the Hawaiian brigantine Pomare, Capt. Drew, went
ashore at Kahului, last Sunday (18th) and at last accounts was breaking up. She was partly loaded with
sugar, for San Francisco, at the time of the disaster.

—

Passenger!.
ARRIVALS.

From San Francisco, per

!

C Ford, Feb 3—M M

Taylor, E R Milesand C B Miles.

From San Francisco, per C R Bishop, A McGreggor,
W A Dunscombe and wife.
From San Francisco, per Selina, S E Dutton, wife
and daughter, the Misses Bailey, C £ Rood, H Huter,
Jno Murphay, Harry Doe.
From San Francisco, per Discovery, Mrs Gillson, A
Alison, Frank Lutz, H G Harding and wife, J H
Schrever, H Hangman, Jno 1 Sullivan.
From San Francisco, per City of New York, Feb 21
M Gartenburg, M V li Millard, John Thurman, Thos
Millm, Mrs S Shane, John S Shane, Mrs J M Roper,
Dr A B Visie, Miss Kate Dickson, Mrs Hume, Miss
M Nickolson, James Frost, M Andre John Lewis, Miss
Kuie Spring, John ('.aim, F A Barker, Mis M Rose,
Mary Rose, Mrs Seymour, J Beauvais, J E McCrurg,
H Allen, Miss P Rhodes, Bishop Wfflw, A Sanders,
Mrs A Sanders, Charles Wildon, James Crane, Mrs
Grannis, Wm Grannis, A E Warriner, Mrs Green, W
B Buckingham, J R Sayers, D H Arnold, O F Dovell,
Miss Cullexson, Dr W F Thompson, H Churchill, J A
Smith, S P Smith, M aj.il 1 Juan, P Repaia, John Pri*
val, D Swett, F Cuffey, T J McDowell, 4 Chinese and
66 in transit.

—

KEI'AIITI'KES.

DEPARTED.

I. A. Falkinburg, Am bktne, Goodman, for S. F. Jan.
Monitor, Am bktne, Knacke, for Humboldt
"
W. H. Meyer, Am bgtne, Howe, for S. F
Hesperian, Am bgtne, Winding, for San Fran.. Feb.
H. W. Almy, Am, bark, Freeman, for S. F.... "
Ella, Am bktne, Brown, for San. Francisco.... Feb.
Lizzie Marshall, Am bk, Bergmaun. Pt Twnsnd "
Zealandia, PMS S, Webl&gt;er, for San Francisco "
C. T. Hook, Brit SS, Jarvis, for Hongkong...

1883

21

THE FRIEND, MARCH,

For San Francisco, per Jane A Falkinburg, Jan 27—
W B Davcy and wife, J F Brown.
For San Francisco, per W H Meyer, Jan 30—Mrs
Russell, C H Tierney.
For San Francisco, per Ella, Feb 10— Mrs Woodworth, A Fisher, G P Swanson, Miss S Shubreck.
For San Francisco, per Hesperian, Feb 3—Mr and
Mrs Thos Hayselden.
For San Francisco, per H W Almy, Feb 7—N Chris*
topherson, wife and child, Miss M E liruwn, Samuel
Harris.
For San Francisco, per Suez, Feb»i7 —Geo Stewart,
B F Holmes, M Neisser, A B Elliot, E F Seigfried, J
Ward, E Bigelow, A Kline, F Clarke, J Simmons, M
W McChesney.
For San Francisco, per Zealandia, Feb 12—J B
Wooster, R Lewers, wife and two children, J Lazerus
and son, E I Nichols and wife, A M Robinson, F Turrill, H L Dodge, M A Davis, H R Hollister, Mrs H E
Cookeand four children, George E Howe and wife, J
O Wilder, S Nagashichivo, Ishibashi, Nagisaki, X
Sugi, Kakimuchi, A Young, C H Woolmington, H I
Crandall, George E Willhoit, J M Craig, H S Judd,
W H Jennings and wife, J Edwards, P C Jones, Jr,
Thos Spend, HAP Carter and son, Joseph Durant, D
Welsh, A Kuhu, W M Pomeroy, Charles Peterson, J
G Kipp, C F Schuttler, J Durke, John Hickey, James
Cameron, M dc Quartro, W Dawenstz, A A Alexander,
P Liddell, H Sheridan, G B Eldred, W J .Moore, Ch
Nicholsonand wife, L Welch.

MARRIED.

Assistant Paymaster

:..

Engineer

Gunner

Carpenter

The following is a list of officers of the
French sloop-of-war Limer, which arrived in
our waters on Feb. 2:
M. Chateauminois
M. Lecuve
( M. Daniel
Aubry
-' M.
M. Husnel
M. Ollivier
M. Joubin
M. Amiaud

Captain-Commander

First Lieutenant

Lieutenants

&lt;

Paymaster and Commissaire
Surgeon-Major
Assistant-Surgeon

The Limcr is of 1,300 tons burthen, carry-

ing 6 guns and 150 men. She expects to remain here until the early part of Marcn and
from hence will sail for Tahiti.
The U. S. S. Wachusett arrived in port last
Saturday, February 3, having left San Francisco January 20th. She is a third-rate vessel
ot 695 tons burthen, 7co horse-power, carrying
7 guns and has a compliment of 19: men.
The following is a list of her officers :
Commander
Frederick Pearson
Lieutenant-Commander
A. H. Vail

{wi-.s^""

Li ™

(C. Foster

-; J. M. Bovvyer
(W. A. R. Rooney
{ George R. Clark
-j 1. J. Knapp
(

Masters
Midshipmen

H. Rodman
J. A.Butterworth
F. Dixon
A.de Ruiz
W. Jones
W. R. Dv Boise

Chief-Engineer

Passed Assistant-Engineer

Assistant-Engineer
Surgeon

Passed Assistant-Surgeon

Cadet-Engineer.
Passed Assistant-Paymaster
First Lieutenant U. S. Marine Corps
Naval Cadet
Pay Clerk
Boatswain
Carpenter

Atai'-Kahinawe—ln Honolulu, Feb.

3, by Rev. S.
C. Damon, Atau (Chinese) to Kahinawe (Hawaiian).

H. W. B. Delefons
.George Elbrow
F. R. Boland
Jos Peain

npHE

{ £ C^p'son
R. Frazier
G. R. Benson
E. W. Zutphen
.1. C. frott

J.C.McLaughlin
H. Bogan

FRIEND,
A Monthly Journal

DIED.

Devoted

to Temperance, Seamen, Marine and general

intelligence.

Roberts—ln Honolulu, Feb. 27, Aharles Roberts, a
PUBLISHED AND EDITED BY SAMUEL
ship carpenter. His estate settled by the U. S. Consul.
Terms:
copy per annum
One
Mavne—Onboard the D. C. Murray, Feb. 34, James
Two copies per annum
T. Mayne, the carpenter, a native of England.
Foreign subscribers, including postage

INFORMATION WANTED.
Respecting Amos M. Mekkiix, reported to have

C. DAMON.

$3

00

3 00
3 50

T D. LANE'S

lived on the Islands, about 25 years ago. Communicate ■*
with Editor or Mrs. Mary M. Dunlap, No. 24, corner
MARBLE
of Pond and Warren St., Haverhill, Mass.
Respecting Fded. C. Canniff, discharged from NO
130 FORT STREET, NEAR HOTEL.
U. S. S. Alaska, when in Honolulu. He belongs at
Topeka, Kansas. Any information will be gjadly received by the Editor or his father, H. J. Canniff, M.D.
Manufacturer of Monuments,
Topeka, Kansas, or W. N. Fisher, Topeka, Kansas.
Respecting James Martin, who died at the U. S. HEADSTONES, TUMI'S,
hospital, Honolulu, Oct. 27, 1865. He is reported to
TABLETS, MARBLE MANTELS,
have lived for some months in Honolulu. Please comWASHSTAND TOPS, AND TILING,
municate with the Editor or his father, Samuel H.
IN BLACK OK WHITE MARBLE.
Martin, Manchester, New Hampshire, or Thomas
Hayseldcn, 962 Third St., Oakland, Cal.
Marble Work of every description made to order,
at the lowest possible rates.

WORKS,

On Monday, January 29th H. B. M. S.
Mutine arrived, 32 days from Callao, from
which port she sailed Dec. 23rd., one week
later than the Lackaiitanna. She reports favorable weather the entire passage. The Mutine is a composite screw vessel of 1,137 tons,
with 1,120 horse power; carries 6 guns and a
complement of 125 men. She will probably
remain a month in our waters. The following
is a list of her officers:
Commander
Frederick Edwards

From Auckland,per Zealandia, Feb 12—W B Martin,
O Friedlander, J J Garwood, W Lidgate, F Kendall.
From San Francisco, per John D Spreckels, Feb 5—
J R Porter, wife and cnild, Miss Porter, H Gibbons,
and eighteen Chinamen.
From San Francisco, per Eureka, Feb I—Wm 0
Reilly, H Tessier, Fred Asberline, H S Augell, V
Stogemann, J Arthur, Phil Atkinson.
From San Francisco, per Consuelo, Feb 7—Mr and
Mrs Jacob Lyons, A Lyons, W H Lyons, Rosa Lyons,
John Chaffie, Sam Norris, Miss J A Bras.
From San Francisco, per John D Spreckels, Feb 6— Staff Surgeon
Mr and Mrs J R Porter, Miss J Porter, Miss Belle Paymaster
Chief Engineer
Porter, A S Gibbons, Gus Frush.

Monuments and Heatlstones cleaned and reset.
Orders from the other Islands promptly attended

to.

KtKT We would gratefully acknowledge from R. Macfie, Esq., Ex-M. P., Dreghorn Castle, Scotland, "The
Fire Fountains," in two volumes, also " The Early
Days of Christianity,'' in two volumes, by F. W. Farrar.

From J. F. Hunnewell Esq., Charlestown, Mass..
"The Commemoration of the the 250th Anniversary of
the First Church of Charlestown."
From Charles Burnham Esq. of Philadelphia, InP. Henderson
E. L. Long
dian Missions in Oregon."
C. H. Hare
From Prof. F. W. Firke a cataJogvc of Chicago
Thomas Sullivan
Alfred Dc Dunne Theological Seminary.

(G.

George Sullivan

From

,

"

« catalogue of Am. College.

�THE FRIEND, MARCH,

22

1883

Reckoning young and old, we have lived, or some neighboring tribe, were
had about twenty literal martyrs in the perpetrators of the Brooker Island
By Rev. A. W. Murray.
New Guinea, and at least an equal murders, of which most of us I dare
say have heard. And when the perNO*.
number have sunk under the hardships petrators of that diabolical deed reArhong all the tribes there are regu- and trials incident to the climate and turned flushed with their victory over
lar villages, some of them very neatly the circumstances in which they were the foreigners and laden with spoil,
laid out, and kept clean and tidy; and placed. With two exceptions, all were they determined to make an attack
upon the missions. The little vessel—
they have well kept plantations. Their natives of the Eastern Islands, the a boat of about tons, which was kept
7
houses in many parts are either built in Hervey Islands, Niue and the Loyalty at hand in case of flight being necesthe sea, or near it, so that they are sur- Islands. Of them, little will ever be sary, was to be taken first; and afterrounded with water every time the tide known on earth beyond the narrow wards all the members of the mission
flows. In some parts, they build their limits of their own island homes, but in were to be murdered. The attack on
the vessel was made, but successfully
houses like crow's nests among the the case ofall who were faithful and repulsed,
one man being shot dead, and
branches of the high trees. One of true, their record is on high, and true many others wounded. The boat's
these I saw at a distance on my late their reward is sure—they have fallen crew escaped, the master however was
visit to Port Moresby, but there are few in a great and nobleccausae —a cause maimed for life. Notwithstanding the
repulse with which the natives met in
trees in the neighborhood of that place worth living for—a cause worth dying
their attack upon the boat, they detersufficiently large and lofty to allow of for
mined to carry out their purpose to
houses being constructed among their
As regards the two exceptional cases, murder the members of the mission.
branches. It seems an odd fancy, as a few words will not be out of place on "Canoes," says Mr. Chalmers, "came
one can hardly see what protection this occasion. Both were personally pouring in from all quarters for several
days," and escape seemed impossible.
it can be either from human enemies, known to many of us and both highly At
length the crisis came. There were
reptiles or ghosts, and there are no wild esteemed. One Mrs. Chalmers, was a few friendly individuals among the
beasts, from which anything is to be already tried and proved, having ren- natives, who kept the missionaries infeared in those parts of New Guinea dered valuable service for the space of formed of the state of things, and on a
with which we are acquainted. Of ten years in one of our older missions, certain evening they told them that the
attack would certainly be made on the
ghosts, they have a great dread, and at and no one doubted that, if her life following
day, and urged them to escape
Port Moresby, one reason I think for were spared, she would render noble in their little vessel during the night.
having their houses over the sea is, an service in New Guinea. The other, There were intensely anxious consultaidea that to have them so is some pro- Mrs. Turner, wife of the Rev. W. Tur- tions. Should the feeble band, who
of wolves,
tection against these dreaded intruders. ner, M. A., son of Dr. Turner of Samoa, were as sheep in the midst
safety in flight or quietly wait
Let me now try to convey to your though new to the work, was a woman seek
what seemed, in that case inevitable
minds as correct an impression as I of high promise, and had she been death by the hands of the bloodthirsty
may be able, of the past history and spared, she would doubtless have done savages? The matter was referred to
present state of our mission to this in- valuable service. It pleased the Master Mrs. Chalmers. Shall we flee? "No "
she, "we must not run away; God
teresting country and people. It is however, under circumstances deeply said take
care of us; but let the teachers
will
eleven years since the first missionary touching, to call her to Himself before and their
wives do as they like." On
voyage to New Guinea was made, and her work was well begun. To us her hearing Mrs. Chalmers decision, they
the steps taken which have issued in case appears very sad, yet we know it at once said, "Together we live, tobringing about the results which I must be right It was in her heart to gether we die; we have no wish to leave
you here;" and so the decision of this
have to lay before you on the present labor for Christ and suffer for Christ in brave
woman saved the missions. The
can
course
occasion. I
but glance of
New Guinea She laid her fair young boat left the same night, and its deat the past history of the mission. My life on the altar, and the offering was no parture put an end to the possibility of
reason for referring to it at all is, that doubt accepted, but instead of being flight, but God honored the faith of
you may be in a position to appreciate permitted to wear herself out in suffer- his servants and they were safe. "The
natives," says Mr.
learned to
what God has done for us during the ing and toil, she was taken to her love this devoted Chalmers,
heroic woman, and
few eventful years of the mission's his- Saviour's bosom.
would have done anything in their
tory. Its history alas! is deeply shaded,
With reference to Mrs. Chalmers, let power for her. When they heard ofher
death, they showed much sorrow, and
yet it does not differ from what is comme give you a single illustration of her said, "she ought to have remained with
mon in similar undertakings. It is a
noble heroism, her calm courage and us, and if death came, let her lie near
fact that almost all our missions, and
strong faith in God. She and her hus- us." "I left her once," Mr. Chalmers
not ours only, have passed through a
continues, "for six weeks, and during
band had settled among tne cannibals all
season of sore trial at the onset. They of
that time they
her well,
South Cape, perhaps the most fero- coming daily to seetreated
her, some with
have had their martyrs—in some cases
cious tribe yet discovered on New
virtual martyrs only, in others literal Guinea. For some months, they had vegetables, others with fish, putting
them down and going away, not waitmartyrs not a few. The law seems to struggled on amid dangers and trials
ing for payment," but urging her to eat
be that the night of weeping, a seed- such as fall to the lot of few missiona- plenty that she might be strong and
time of toil and tears comes first, and ries in these days.
well when Mr. Chalmers returned.
Some impression seemed to be made
when the laborers and supporters are
And now these early struggles are
brought into a position to bear pros- and they were fondly imagining that over—at least there is a lull,—and a
perity aright, not being unduly elated the worst was past, and that brighter morning of joy has dawned, and we
thereby, but giving all the glory to the days had dawned upon them, when a have begun to reap the fruits of our
Great Worker, then comes the reaping sad reverse occurred. The natives, night of toil.
either of the tribe among whom they
time—the morning of joy.
(To be continued.)
NEW GUINEA AND THE NEW

GUINEA MISSIONS.

�1883.
23

THE FRIEND, MARCH,
PLACES OF WORSHIP.
Fort Street Church —Rev J. A. Cruian,

Pastor, corner of Fort and Beretania streets.
Preaching on Sunday at li A. M. and 7% p. M.

(Sriteral

P

JUibertisnttentß.

McINERNY,

MEW

Sabbath School at 10 A. M.
CONFECTIONER,
Roman Catholic Church—Under the
71 Fort Street, above Hotel Street.
charge ofßt. Rev. Bishop Hermann, assistedby
Rev. Father Clement; Fort street near Bere- Constantly on hand an assortment of the best French
and California Candies, made by the beat contania. Services every Sunday at 10 A. M. and
fectioners in the world, and these he
2 p. M.
offers for sale at Trade or ReS.
C
Bethel—Rev.
Damon,
Seaman's
tail Prices.
Chaplain, King street, near the Sailors' Home.
Seats
free.
Sabbath
at
n A. M.
Preaching
A L. SMITH,
School before the morning service. Prayer
j)4
on
at
o'clock.
Wednesday
evenings
IMPORTER AND DEALER IN
meeting
Kaumakapili Church
JEWELRY, PLATED WARE,
Pastor, Beretania street, near Nuuanu. Services in Hawaiian every Sunday at
A. M. King's Combination Spectacles, Glassware, Sewing MaSabbath School at oJ4 a. m. Evening services
chines, Picture Frames, Vases, Brackets, Etc.,
at 7% o'clock, alternating with Kawaiahao.
TERMS STRICTLY CASH.
Prayer meeting every Wednesday at 7% p. M.
Chinese Church—On Fort street, above A W. PEIRCE &amp; Co.,
Beretania, Services in Chinese language every
(SUCCESSORS TO C. L. RICHARDS &amp; C0.,)
Sunday morning, at II A. M., and 7J4 P. M.
Sunday School at oJ*i A. M. every Sabbath
morning, and at 2% P. M. Prayer meeting at
J% p. M. every Wednesday evening. SingHONOLULU, HAWAIIAN ISLANDS.
ing School at 6j4 p. m. every Friday evening.
The Anglican Church—Bishop, the Rt. Agents Punion Salt Works, Brand's Bomb Lances and
Rev. Alfred Willis, D. D.; Clergy, Rev. Mr.
Perry Davis' Pain Killer.
Wallace, Rev. Alex. Mackintosh, St. Andrew's Temporary Cathedral, Beretania street, "T"*HOS. G. THRUM
opposite the Hotel. English services on Sundays at 6)4 and 11 A. M., and 2/2 and y/2
A. M. Sunday School at the Clergy House at
OI A. M.
No. 2Q Merchant Street, Honolulu. H. I.
Kawaiahao Church—Rev. H. H. Parker,
Pastor, King street, above the Palace. Ser- Packages of reading matter—of papers and magazines,
back numbers—put up to order at reduced rates for
vices in Hawaiian every Sunday at n A. M.
parties going to sea.
Sabbath School at 10 a. m. Evening services
at 7% o'clock, alternating with Kaumakapili. T W. ROBERTSON &amp; Co.,
District meetings in various chapels at 3:30
p. m. Prayer meeting every Wednesday at
IMPORTERS OF AND DEALERS

STATIONERY AND NEWS DEPOT,

7%

P- M.

iPrfffcssttmal

(Eariis.

FOREIGN BOOKS AND STAtiouery, Periodicals, Etc.,

Publishers of the Hawaiian Guide Book; Hawaiian
Book; Hawaiian Grammar; Andrew'sHaAND CHINESE LESSONS. Phrase
waiian Grammar; Hawaiian Dictionary; Chartof
-*—*■ By Rev. A. W. Loomis. Published by American
the Hawaiian Islands; also on hand, other books on
Tract Society. Price 75c. $8.00 per dozen.
the Islands.
For sale at Sailors' Home Depository.

ENGLISH

/"•*- BREWER &amp; COMPANY,

SHIPPING AND COMMISSION
Merchants.

JOHN

Honolulu. Oahu, H. I.
S. McGREW, M. D.

LATE SURGEON U. S. ARMY.

QAILORS'

COMMISSION MERCHANTS.

"P

AUCTION AND COMMISSION
Merchant.

L

Fire-Proof Store in Robinson's Building,
Queen St., Honolulu.
EWERS &amp; COOKE,
(Successors to Lewers &amp; Cooke,)
Dealers in

Has all the MODERN IMPROVEMENTS requisite for carrying on a first-class hotel.

&amp; COOKE,

Fort Street, Honolulu.
ROBT. LBWKRS.

"P

C. at. COOKS.

HOFFMAN, M. D.

PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON.
Comer Merchant and Kaahumanu streets, near the
Post Office.

$jS,eoo,oao
1,000,000
7.000,000

C. O. BEROER.
Special Agent for the Hawaiian Islands.
The only COMPANY that issues TONTINE IN
VESTMENT POLICIES. Being practically an
ENDOWMENT POLICY at the

USUAL RATES.

■QOARD, Etc., IN LONDON.
One day or longer at

MR. &amp; MRS. BURR'S
10, 11 and is Queen Square, W. C.
I will mention where you may get a quiet restingin
place London. In search of that sort of thing, I have
in my time wandered into all sorts of hotels and board
ing houses. But the rattle of thecabs along the pitched
stoned roads has ever come between me and my
The quietest and nicest place that I have as yet rest.
discovered within easy reach oi the sights and sounds of
London is Mr. Burr s Boarding House. t1 Queen Square,
Bloomsbury. There is a home feeling there, a solid
comfortableness, an orderly management and a quiet at
night, which are all quite refreshing. Thislatter quality
comes from there being no thoroughfare through the
Square; but the other good qualities of the establishment are due to the admirable care and attention of Mr.
and Mrs. Burr, Chelsea."—-ClulmJmm CkrtnicU, May
30, 1876.—n Queen Square, W. C. London.
[Day or
longer. 1
aua

__

"T"»REGLOAN'S

—new-

MERCHANT TAILORING
Establishment,
Corner Fort and Hotel Sts.

I call the attention of the Citizens of Oahu and the
other Islands to the fact that I have
opened a large

Flnt-olsftM Establishment
where Gentlemen can find a

chosen with great care, as to style, and
adapted to this climate.

that they will not only secure the VERY
BEST MATERIALS, but will also
obtain at my place

THE BEST FITTING GARMENTS
that can be turned out of any establishment
in the Eastern cities.

English Hunting Pantaloons!

IMPORTERS OF AND DEALERS IN

General Merchandise.

—

—and

LADIES' RIDING HABITS

Mad* a Specialty.
Agents of
The New England Life Insurance Company,
CHILDRENS SUITS IN EASTERNSTYLES
The Union MarineInsurance Company, San Francisco
W. TREGLOAN, Honolulu.
The Kohala Sugar Company,
The Hamakua Sugar Company,
The Waialua Sugar Plantation,
TJISHOP &amp; Co.,
The Wheeler &amp; Wilson Sewing Machine,
Dr. Jayne A Son's Celebrated Family Medicines.

B A NKERS,

XJOTICE

Honolulu, H. 1.,

TO SHIP OWNERS,

B. F. DILLINGHAM &amp; Co.,

LUMBER AND BUILDING MAterial.

Assets (Cash)
Annual Income
Cash Surplus

Having had an extensive experience in connection with
some of the largest importing houses in New York
and Philadelphia, I can assure my customers

"T"&gt;HE HAWAIIAN HOTEL,

"lITM. G. IRWIN &amp; Co.,

INSURANCE Co.,

Well-Selected Stock of Goods.

ED. DUNSCOMBE, Manager,
HONOLULU, JANUARY 1, 1875.

Can be consulted at his residence on Hotel street,
between Fort and Alakea Streets.

Plantation and Insurance Agents,
Honolulu, H. I.
P. ADAMS,

HOME.

YORK LIFE

THIRTY-FOURTH ANNUAL REPORT

'

Ship Chandlers and Commission Merchants

JUtorrtu^tttts.

Centra!

No.
Keep a

fine

Jj FORT

assortment of

NEW YORK,

,

BOSTON,

STREET,

Goods suitable for Trade.

PARIS,

AUCKLAND,

Msssbs. M. M. ROTHCHILD*SONS, London.

SHIPMASTERS
Visiting this port during the last ten years, can
testify from person experience that tne undersigned keep the best assortment of goods for

sale and SELL CHEAPER than any other
house in the Kingdom.
Diliing-ham

Draw Exchange on the BANK OF CALIFORNIA*
San Francisco, and their Agents in

&amp; Co.

The ORIENTAL BANK CORPORATION of
London, and their branches in
HONGKONG,
SYDNEY and
MELBOURNE,
And transact a general Banking Business.

�~_,

To

"Pure religion and undented before God, the Father, U thU:
-. iL
the *iL
fatherless and widows in theiraffliction, and to keep one s self unspotted

visit

is Edited by a Committee future. We cannot change the laws of human
Y. M. C. A.
nature, ami if our engine will not do the work
we expected of it, the fault is our own, it is
UNFORGOTTES EYES.
futile to throw the blame on poor human nature
Of their size and their formand their color,
which
remains ever substantially the same. If
Whether violet, hazel or blue;
I admit I have no recollection,
the angler cannot persuade the fish to take his
But I know they were tender and true.
hook, he does not blame the fish ; he changes
And I know that sometimes they were shadowed,
his bait or his tactics.
And sometimes they were laughing and bright,
And at others it seemed that they mingled
If necessary let us follow suit.
All that's sweet of the day and the night.

This

* of the

Yet their beauty was, not in their shadows,
Their attraction was not in their light,
And their glamour was not in their gleaming,
Like the stars of a tropical night.
There was more than the mortal and mundane,
Which appears for a moment and dies,
There were beams ofa beauty supernal,
In the depths of those mystical eyes.
It waslove in celestial splendor,
Always mighty, transcendentand wise,
That drew down thelashesand softened the flashes
That played round those wonderful eyes.
But their magical flashing and softness,
Ah, I never shall see them again,
Never more see thoseradiant windows
From which angels looked out on men.
For the maiden herself is departed,
To that silent and shadowy bourne,
Where immortals that loved her have met her,
And whence travelers never return.
BG. SMITH.

The people of Honolulu are often spoken of
as forming an intellectual and refined community. Yet it is a question also often asked,
why are not the opportunities for intellectual,
literary and social improvement that are constantly being offered to youruj and old among
us not more highly prized and made use of ?
Our foreign churches in their occasional lecture and entertainment evenings on weekdays,
are from time to time giving admirable opportunities for sociability and mental improvement ; our library and journal association not
long since gave a really superior course of
evening entertainments in which music, select
readings, and dialogues made up an excellent
programme for an evening's entertainment,
and it was free to all. Yet how few attended !
Is an entertainment less sought after in Honolulu, becouse it is free ? is a question one feels
like asking. Or are people so satiated with
this sort of instruction and entertainment that
they will not turn out in great numbers ? Again
the very ones who are least represented at these
assemblies are those who would be most profited by them. The young men and lads who
have no homes, or only unattractive boarding
places at the best, at which to spend their
evenings, are the ones whom it is now desired
to draw in and shield from temptation and
vice, and yet they seldom and some of them
never, put in an appearance at these places.
The admirable and highly instructive and
entertaining lectures lately given by Prof.
Hitchcock (soon to be resumed) were not attended by as large a number as their interest
merited. We do not mean, however, to be
understood as intimating that the audience was
not a good one. But the class whom we have
mentioned did not largely attend. The audience was mostly confined to church-going
people who know a good thing when it is
offered and desire to avail themselves of it.
What is the remedy lor this condition of
affairs ? To give up the attempt that is being
made with partial success and let things take
their own course ? No. We would say, let us
study the field and if we have not fully succeeded in the past, strive to do better in the

In spite of the evils that now press with
special force on the Hawaiians of Honolulu,
and the discouragements which tend to weaken
the hands of every true worker for this race,
there are indications which for the encouragement of philanthropists and christians deserve
to be mentioned. The rum shops may be
crowded of a Saturday evening and during
other evenings with a noisy crew of drinking
boys and men, with women and girls in the
fringe of the crowd, but there are young, as
well as old Hawaiians who have for the first
time lately set their faces resolutely against
this social evil. The powers that be may see
fit to treat the people to a coronation hula full
of all indecencies of word and gesture, but it is
a consolation to know that while many applaud, there are not a few who turn away in
shame and horror and mourn that these ghouls
of the old times of darkness of 1783 should be
conjured up and made to do service again in
this year of grace 1883. While the weak are
brought low, the strong are doubtless strengthened.
Prof. Hitchcock, who no longer needs an
introduction to this community is expected
back from tbe windward island in a few days,

when we shall have the pleasure of listening to
the remaing three lectures of his course. The
subjects as announced by him are: I. The
Coal Age. 2. Life in the later geological periods. 3. Volcanoes, with the geological history of the Hawaiian Islands. The committee
have some hope that he may arrive on the Atlauea Hou on Saturday morning, Mar. 3, in
which case there will be an effort made to have
a lecture from him on the same evening. If
this arrangement is completed the public will
be notified by public posters and also if possible by advertisement in the Saturday newspapers. Keep a sharp look out for the posters!
There are a few tickets to Prof. Hitchcock's
still unsold.
The monthly meetings of the Y. M. C. A.

trom the world

24

YouCMnhgerisntH
Aa'oc onolulu.
Mr. H. M. Whitney arrived in town by the
I-walani, on Tuesday last, and has
already been instated in office as PostmasterGeneral. It is his intention shortly to investigate, either in person or by competent proxy,
the working of the several postoffices on the
different islands. Work in this direction has
for a long time been much needed, and we
hope shortly to be able to record the establishment of some system and efficiency as regards
the mail service in the outlying districts. Mr.
Whitney's known ability and his experience in
postal matters is a sufficient guarantee that the
work he is about to undertake will be well and
thoroughly performed.
steamer

From W.

H. Lentz at the Volcano House,
we learn that there is great activity in
both lakes with flowing lava in fifty places on
the floor of the crater. Prof. Hitchcock with

Kilauea,

Mr. Perriman, accompanied with the guide
Ahuai that piloted Capt. Dutton, left on the
12 ult., for the source of the flow of 1881 and
the summit crater of Mokuaweoweo, but it has
been very stormy ever since, with thunder,
lightning and torrents of rain, and their investigations are consequently being made under
great discomfiture and disadvantage.
Whatever may be said of the artistic merit
of the resplendent Kamehameha Statue,
has been unveiled to the public gaze since our
last issue, and no one we fancy, would think
of comparing it with the handiwork of Phidias,
or Michael Angelo—the gilded cloak of the
hero attracts not a little attention. The label
kindly informs the Hawaiian that he is looking
upon the statue of Great Kamehameha. It
certainly forms a pleasing feature in the view
of the Government House from the street.

A fine iron steamer is being built at Philadelphia
for Jno. D. Spreckels &amp; Bro., which
is intended for our inter-island trade. Her
dimensions are—length, 195 feet, and width
of beam, 33 feet. She is guaranteed to steam
12 knots; and is to have first-class passenger
accommodations, with separate staterooms.
The Y. M. C. A. building jogs slowly
Plastering is being done in the second
story and the carpenters are at work on the
stairway. Prognostications as to when it will
be finished, like predictions as to the weather
of the 12th of March next, are unsafe.

along.

A petition is being circulated for signatures
are full of interest, and it seems a pity that
for the extension of Wilder Avenue, across
they should be so sparsely attended. Matters
Waikiki street, to College Avenue.
of not a little interest are brought up and discussed and we cannot but regret that more do
[Selected.]
not avail themselves of this opportunity to
Mr. Ruskinssays"The will of God respend a profitable as well as pleasant evening. specting us is that we
Hawaiian politics seem to be always passing
through a crisis in these days. Now it is a
Moreno affair, now a change of ministry, now
an old tried public servant is turned out and
anon a whole board made to resign (?) without assignable cause, now a coronation, now a
new rum bill, and last of all a hula which
shames the Hawaiian; themselves.

should live by each
other's happiness and live not by each other's
misero or death. Men hely each other by their
joy not by their sorrow : they are not intended
to slay themselves for each other. The constant duty of every man to his fellow-creatures
is to ascertain his own powers and special gifts
and strengthen them for the help of others."—
Y. M. C. A. Monthly Journal, Melbourne,
January 15, 1883.

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                    <text>F
THE RIEND
9le«) Sciic.i,

4.

31, 910.

APRIL2,

HONOLULU,

©fo

1883.

41,

SetUo,

25

THE

FRIEND.

APRIL

.88:,.

a,

Chinese Church

at

ready

Gone

25

Kohala

Poetry

25

New Guinea nnd the New Guinea Missions

26

Giving

27

a

Privelege

The Coan Memorial Service
is it

not

Time

27

the Tables!

to Turn

there

Association

our

Dialects in the Caroline Islands

30
30

H. B. M. S. Swiftsure..—

30

A

late arrivals

United States, it affords
welcome Hon.

we were

century ago,

Amherst,

Active efforts

known

fame

the world,

now

days

were

honors.

Huntington,

the late Gov. BulOur friend

and

suc-

political
around

a tour

upon

have

ted favor

them,

or

a

very

by sending

either
any of them,

Hilo,

at

Century

or

S.

L.

T.

M.

to

Dr.

to

New York

Club,

The letters will be

from

deeply apprecia-

her children

upon

Coan, Esq.,
Coan,

letters

preserved

confer

her, will

scribed

city.

promptly returned, if

Landmark

Gone.—The

rebuilding of the Pantheon
us

of the

property among

John Colcord,
back

original

Saloon

owner of

blacksmith,

a

in the "thirties,"

in

some

he

a

whale-ship.

$ 15,000, by

left

in

the

that

Having

to

who away

built the

house

He

came

acquired

honest and hard

"forties,"

re-

We refer

foreigners.

and there worked at his trade.
out

has

Massachusetts
Before

heard him

say

and

died

leaving
at

a

work,

returned
in

to

Woburn,

Honolulu

Hethel

blessing

a

hopt these

we

be wise in

us

CHRISTIAN

in the district.

residing

that this

hoped

by

been sub-

already

will be further in-

from

gifts

Still

Weary

with toil,

Joys

refreshment

in

the Christian

Not lonely,

Our

who

Yin,

Tet

Kong

The

so

befitting

its
course, unto

CARAVAN.

man,

Beyond the Hinnom-gloom
The King of Glory,

wend

of

peace,

perseverance promises release
Meanwhile we labor, and

:
unflinching

Until He

gracious ope

Anq changed

has been
is

for

absent
now on

the

this port, with his

some

months

wait

the Golden City

gate.

redeemed I the holy dead

saints her blessed

will tread

streets

There perfect oneness willentrance the heart
in Time, the better
Of all who meekly

choose,

In

nraver

we

meet-

one

to

will be

Arrival
a

the church,

given

of more

curious and

affairs,

in

to

this

from

Hongkong,

remain

the

on

issue.

our next

Chinese.—There

the

part

of

Islands.

the

of
of

world.

475 Chinese

nominally
it is

state

migration

Glenelg

Victoria, but all,

in

subscriptions,

unsatisfactory

relating

Chinese,

in

gaining in

particulars

Further

importance.
reference

constantly

bound

reported

are

Among

to
to

them

when

Has

our

gration,

not

the time fully come,

Planters, the Board

of Immi-

the Government and the

generally

should look into the

and'not allow

our

Islands

to

public

question

be flooded

with male Chinese, who have left their
families
and

at

home ? The evil

report

says,

is

growing

other hundreds

will

a

social

moral

reform,

Men's

Institutes, and

Odd-Fellow,

of Christ

far

these.

fine

is

superior
the

to

active

to

the

other

than

accept."

is the

destination

to

"De-

whom you

church,

The

it

which

her

young men, acknowledging

of

any

churches,

membership;

accept

The

Masonic,
and

closely

more

we

claim.

Young

to

affiliates with the Church

It says

our

for

organization

Temperance

It

too,

points

superior

genuineness and'intimacy

of this relation between the Association

and
there is the very smallest percentage of
females.

as

societies.

the

important particular,

very

work among the Chinese in Kohala Association

and elsewhere is

MACFIE.

BETTER.

to

The mission-

family.

A.

:

part.

in

returning

way

—

career

of sin and woe and fear.

messenger

To

we

gladsome end,

ever-bright

an

Hope on, by grace

Chinese Preacher,

etc.,

king-

time.x,

caravan

but in loving bands,

watchful

End that begins

friends of the

work in Honolulu and elsewhere.

China,

this

to

llianks God for springs that pious thirst allay,
And in new strength by prayer pursues its onward way,

the

season

of

cial and

church

merelyon

sympathetic
all

plainly

;

appear

interest

religious

then stand

moral

one

side,

comes

are

the

right hand

cold and

un-

are

It be-

of the church in

influencing

many who

the reach of other

Margaret E. Songster

—

a

so-

organizations

then are Associations

good work,
beyond

in

Other

aglow with congenial feeling.

the

Mass.

Let

can

to

Foreigners, Natives and

There arrived per

Another

made

has been do-

purpose

sum

the

by

creased

is

desired.

minds

dom.

A central and suitable site

for this

Chinese

via Australia.

Friends of thelate Mrs. Fidelia Coan,
may

will become

—

being

to

with the barriers of home

Only

placed about them,

in Kohala.

now

question is,

Chinese Church and Parsonage

A generous

ary

who

are

this

to

as

sat-

bringing their families with

S.

with

met

in both commercial
He is

A half

and

Bishop

Beecher,

the Hon. Mr. Wood has

life.

isfactory solution

them.

shores

confident, the only

we are

aid them in

expedient

our

to

W.

nated by the Kohala Sugar Plantation.

who have since it is

lock of Mass., and others.

cess

Wood,

college associates

In those

to

them,
W.

laborers,

Chinese

THE

erect a

the of land

great pleas-

us

Mass.

undergraduates,

Among
Henry

Mass.

from

Rufus D.

wife, from Enfield,

became

R.

admit

men

32

Among

several

Ujiited

seamen,

Church

in Kohala.

at

the

John

If it is deemed necessary and
to

29

Pronouns of the Ponape Dialect

and

am now

IX, physician.

M.

Chinese

28

Marine Journal

ure to

I

Subsequently

run

for

re-

can

28

Object of

Y. M.C.

to

never

Honolnlu

owned by Mr.

Hospital,

Wood,

in

wronged him,

were

who

Munn,
States

leave,

four-fold."

to return

premises

27

Editor's Table
The True

the

35

to

man

that I have

say
CONTENTS.
Another Landmark

"I am,about

ing,

turn, but if any

in

agencies.

Y. M. C. A.

aa^lißaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaM

i

�THE

26

NEW

GUINEA

AND

GUINEA

MISSIONS.

W.
By Rev. A.
NO

THE

NEW

FRIEND,

ballast for the
tained in the

the

come over

Before

of

speaking

let

past labor and trials,
little about

late

our

hear about

to

of men and

interesting band
whom

you manifested

terest,

and

much kindness

hear that all

I

after
voyage, and
destination

what you

their

at

of them here.
and when

board,

on

reached,

was

delighted with all they

You

what

before.

they

a

they

and he

the

fore.we got

This
first

had ample time
It

was

that

third day

had

after

and

bath,

of

for

dresses

at

Paul's

Christ ;"
that,

as

the

to

taken

moved."

from the
of

Indeed

etc.

and

God,

need

we

they received

not

be

not

the fol-

welcome

New Guinea.

on

The

have been greater,

would

from

rejoicings

however,

great is the harvest

so

and laborers
We

day
Port

days

a2

till the
son,
not

of

at

from

be reaped

and got

on

on

to

Friday,

April

and

Sydney,

least

one

reason,

the 20th

anchor in

why

we

cargo,

in their

about

twenty tons,

by the natives
canoes,

Islander

no

of

white

14th,

rea-

were

touching

was

New; Guinea
man

an

or

article;

one

Clothing

majority—a
present

summer's
were

early

among the

days

one

were

of these

there is
at

a

either

about

dress,

but the far

of

the

some

so

also

greater

got beyond their

seen.

in the

people.

the

men

article
had

occupied

of
the

proportion

native attire.
who

The Raratongan teacher, Ruatoka,
the station since its
nine years ago,

mencement

at-

more

seldom

among

and

foreign
women,

has

a

struct-

necessity

obtain

ing

upon

offer

two

com-

out

gave

natives of New Guinea to
The

prayer.

East-

and

were

accustomed

teachers

address

singing

I think
to

during their
was

given

interpreted by

It_is only

to

hear

was

Mr. Lawes,

you

from

stay here.

in Samoan

most

what

the
The

language,

and

was

lis-

by

as

In

of

question
will

writing

little

a

board

The

were

exercises

tion table

to

up

the

10,000,

simple

a

in addition,

sums

But what

time

day

the

the

pres-

just

examination,

of the

so

had had

instructors

from these.

help

had

maps

exhibited for the first

persevering

very little
as to

all

suprised

and

globe
were

on

in

themselves

their knowledge of geo-

was,

arrived and

their

subtract-

long division,

and

creditably.

A

On

exercised

were

they acquitted

most

numerals

mistake.

all of which

ent

The

multiplica-

English

they

multiplication

ion,

of that.

have the

without

black-board,

with

New

their finger ends, and they

at

through

went

good

on

the black-

on

proof sufficient
to

to

time,

be

soon

writers and arithmeticians, too,
Guinea.

able

in that way.

considerable

There

were

proficient,

being

twenty

12

nat-

many

less

were

or

ex-

j)erfectly

goodly number

they

a

however.

and

and

were

quite fluently.

anything

the

ser-

congregation

and

of

do

school.

divided into

were

over

A

read

to

graphy.
being about

I have

and there
to

They

prising.

ex-

and young

day

150 present,

of their attainments

similar children seemed

length by

500,

matter

managed

not

New

describe that:

The

circumstances

One here

lovely

to an

children

their conduct and the variety
tent

an

was,

the week

about

were

I

interesting thing

New Guinea

classes, presided

very scanty with the great

was

There

take part

to

expect

or

most

on

Sab-

and the

than

one,

breadth.

next

witnessed

and figures

homely

very

seventy feet in

in

forty

again
The

already

very

At

me

spacious

a

longer detained was, that the whole animating —equal

our

closed

so

this side heaven.

on

su

remained the hymns and read the scriptures, callThe

Thursday following.

landed

ern

Sydney,

Moresby

sixty

or

a

afternoon,

a

in

The

three principal

Let

took part,

striking

natives

was

attendance

held in

but

had

New Guinea

larger

ure,

if had

few.

so

sighted

from

to

re-

services in which

delightful

most

ever

able

in

when all

are

I

thus ive monitors.

seen

as

the Sabbath.

was

a

a

accustomed

by,

There

of the others.
It

the

Polynesia—a perfect contrast

times gone

much

has

of the

]&gt;eople attending

was

was

the

All

tentive audience

their number had been double what it
was,

we are

on

was

large numbers

men,

doing
unto

practical

Him from whom

to

And

amination of the

in favor-

cloud,

a

peaceful

numbered about

theirbrothers and sisters and the missionaries

in

islands of
to

is often

as

meeting.

what

sup-

when I

some

It

without

sky

ser-

remark that

hardly

hearty

a

"God is

on

about

was

sequel
Divine

she shall

Another address,

unto

as

the

words

her,

lowing Sabbath,
vice

in

"Confidence

to

from vices

Jesus

of

a meet

blessings flow.

lately enshrouded only eighteen

so

"Endure that is held in the

soldier
was

gathering
prayer

I

place.

arrival

our

and best of all,

The alike.

was

Timothy,

the second

midst

of that

of their ad-

sailed,

we

good

a

protection,"

con-

Sabbath, services.

after

injunction

hardness

in

realities

stern

the

first address

to

calmly

were

from the character

work,

exercised

were

a

was

Christianity

calm and

lake,

I

witnessing

such

morning,
Guioea,

bay,

the

during

to note

they

the

templating

they

the work before them.

to

evident

was

anchorage,

interesting

with reference

be-

coast

times,

present

ions of thankfulness
all

and

estimating

opportunity

an

of what

proofs

com-

so

them

have added

character

circumstances

the

look and wonder.

to

how their minds

voyage,

It

the

Chalmers,

robbers,

amongst them,

went

able

their

being

change

amazement.

the

to

in mind

However,

in heathen darkness.

days oft

Gospel

the less.
greater includes

done for this land

two

Moresby,

with

past

marks deduced therefrom, and express-

Mr.

might

struck them with
were

between

and

of the

pirates,

pared with their own little island homes,

We

It

deepest attention.

contrast

a

has

described

incorrigible thieves.
pose,

and heard. afforded

saw

of

you

will bear

witness,

treacherous

All

were

The immense size of New Guinea,

were

competent

"as

the

accordance

perfect

saw

field of conflict

to

during

their arrival

in

was

pleasant

was

of them

saw

among them.

murderers,"

sojourned

they

with the

to

consisted

give

so

And you will be pleased

us.

with

you

while

in

showed

tened

very

a

in-

an

a

which

of Port

introduction

the

that

women

deep

so

whom

to

tell you

me

since

ob-

were

at

will

change

people

of

results

voyage.

I know you wish

with

the

and

way,

of the

idea

some

1883

ship, and Hatter,

same

cost, and this fact

trifling

Murray.

3.

APRIL,

Questions
of the earth,

principal divisions

its zones, and their characteristics, etc.,
were

answered with

been

dently

their

ing

hear

shouting

Hymns
at

the

out

a

make

and it

names

of

were

such

amus-

children

our

different

cities,

language

ac-

nearest

was

Papuan

etc.

were

sung

style that would have
to

school

any

civilized land, and the order

pline

them

land

"principal

discredit

no

readiness

pains had evi-

great

in the native

intervals in

done

to

little

the

their

colonies,

the

Australia,

own,

to

taken

with

quainted

amazing

Special

and accuracy.

as

I have

in

a

and disci-

seldom

seen

excelled.
At the close,

of the
ever

"

Sweet

New

Guinea versions

by-and-by

with the Lord

"

and

"

"

were

sung,

Forand

�FRIEND,

THE

touching

with

fell

emnity

the

on

exhibition

impressions left

titude

on

Father's wise and
far

and

are

the

all

by

we

of

sense

gra:

deepened convict-

a

New Guinea,

on

will

superstructure

which

on

be

grand

a

in

reared

due

Great credit is due

of

amount

such results
them

Ruatoka

to

have

must

who

wife,

vast

labor

much

owes

I mention

the

though

Mr. Chalmers and

to

of the

chief part

Mr. Lawes, the

a

accomplish

witnessed.

as we

and

expended

to

particularly because,

school

hard

doubtless

There is
on

present

less

but

Moresby,

school

other school

at

that

at

equal

each

at

to

six-

of the

and

wife, is probably
Port
for

expression

impress

shall

the

Boera,

at

Moresby, there is
and

similar school

more

walk

never

as

for

his

COAN

and

March

in

cause

without

much

for

designed

our

father

a

where

he would

giving,

in

and

efficient

means

him of

in

a

ble

on

him

child

his

of

interesting

for

one

the

audience

is

the

in

blessing
is

If

trying

surrounding

with those who need

help.

we

from Manila

our

gratefully

us

to
as

he

most

developor

con-

possi-

our

bestow
he

does

sympathy and

recognize

THE

the

news-

and

upon

Our merchants

importing
it

shipping

Hawaiian-raised

as

sugar
San

to

sugar.

Our planters have been accused of maltheirlaborers;

treating

missionaries have

clinging

been represented

as

lorn

laboring without

and

hope,

We

returns.

about time for the

fornia

for-

a

ade-

think

really

it

is

of Cali-

good people

of the United States

the

at

to

reform their hoodlums, and the

to

generally

of morals in their

state

to

own

and let the Hawaiian

villages,

Islands take
We

Rev. Titus

of

care

ought,

native

and

service.

The

full and of

to

themselves.

surely,

former residents

be

to

very grateful

the islands who

on

have taken up in our defense.

received

a

of

copy

Tribune, containing

the

We have

Cambridge

article by

an

old

our

friend and fellow resident, Judge Bond

Peabody,
In these

read

Rev. W. B.

Alexander,

written

by

one

by

ern

by

of

Rev
Rev. D.

Smith,

A

last word
Hawaii

our

Lyons,

on

was

a

A

ne, and

Hawaiian
D. H.
Dr. C.

were

by

Hon.

Wetmore,

Hon. Kauha-

by

Hon

English

$300

J.

Hon.
It

of

C. Kit-

Rev. D. B. Lyman,

ended the service.

that about

in

was

had been

E.

at

the

J.

and

Judge
Austin,

J. Nawahi,

to

who

islands,

and

disposition

the

one hun-

men,

sorts

of them

Americans

largely
anti-slavery stock—men who
or

any

think

really

approach

to

it

California editors,

farther East, had bettter look

state

of their

deplorable

state

they expend
on

so

own

cities,

in

regard

hoodlumism, and the

of the lower classes,

much ink and

as a Cali-

fornia editor of a former generation
denominated

the

ere

vitupera-

the affairs of this little
kingdom,

this "little watermellon patch,"

cast out

with

to treat
a

large proportion

morals, crime,

tion

myself,

parentage, and very

or

some

the

announced then

subscribed

a

slavery

We

at

Among

humane, Christian

by birth

of and

interest of the

read

Addresses

Hitchcock,
H.

the

of men, but

his

Poem

like

one

there you will fine all

planters

letter of
the old

like

paragraph :

revive slavery.

few months abhor

Mrs. M.

Letters from

others,

a

Memorial

enhanced

tredge,

dred

a

an-

the

knows the humane temper of the

to

of

copy

the

and

satisfactorily

seriousness this charge of

are

in

planters

people, native and foreign,

Hon. S.

are

and closes with

has lived many
years

Rev. S. E.

and

forth

put

most

charge,

It is hard for

of

read

religious condition

the

following

Dr. Lowell

It seemed

great merit written by

occasion.

also

valuable feature of

Rev. Dr. Coan

nei.

Halsey

were

Baldwin,

Bing-

Bond

university.

be no end to

to

the

against

Mr.

the

swers

the

treaty affairs

statements

newspapers

others,

when

the Rev. Dr.

by

to

there appears

the absurd

who

Bingham,

most

the programme

Prof.

Mr.

and

Mr.

West-

discussed,

American Board,

Letters

from Rev. Hiram

Ameri-

Humphrey

Chicago,

Harvard,

one

from abroad

of the

Clark,

of

papers
and

Bingham

of the

Connecticutt.

Bishop,

two

The letters

Rev. Dr.

Secretary

Dr. Goodwin
ham

Mrs.

Rev. Dr.

Board,

by

also

were

Mrs. Coan.

were

can

as

were

preacher
days,

charge of intro-

to a

made

ducing slavery,

the close.

to

in which he replies

Professor W.

D.

Oleson;

for

pattently

prepared respectively

his death.

which

TURN

concentrated fire

a

the Hawaiian Islands.

Damon and

papers

Dr. S. C.

Nawahi.

Father

Heavenly
upon us,

two

by

by

of the richest

TO

the last few months

have directed

about quate

Hilo church,

and

half hours

a

written

blessings.

This

a means

character that the great

a

quietly

sat

before

would be

TIME

SERVICE.

quite

was

benev-

truly Christian,

in

in the

giving,

a

Oleson.

States and Europe,
papers in the United

work

foreign

the

uniting

N. Castle.

aid.

we

helpfulness,

He

Christ-like, spirit.

ferring

lovingly

him under the

putting

of all

and

frequent

habitually

expression

edu-

less certain-

place

be

sympathy

would be

ment

the

he

if

to

are

of those

could

the

efficiently

These

not

?

help

to

us

Christ

to

so

and

striving

good,

good

now to

could,

benevolence

than for the

the

Why

more

for heaven.

to our

appeals

olent

He

But he is

us.

meetness

If

need of

no

B.

a

He is

give,

that.

now to

into resemblance

cate us

ly

on us to

work.

it

do

would,

praying.

to our en-

late

held

was

25th,

three and

whom the silver

his

forward

During

Francisco
of

Advance.

of the

order of exercises
so

there is

likely

his

on

has

gold belong

We

went

MEMORIAL

missionary.

have beeen accused of

in commemoration of the

Coan, D.D.,

PRIVILEGE.

constantly calling

Surely

can

into such

us

be

to

the memory

to

TABLES?

people

school

morning

continued.)

A

carries

to

we

[Communicated.]

A service

At

world by the aid of his people.

He

bringing

—

that

undue re-

out our

is necessary

as

us

habit

necessary

Him "who

into heaven.

trance

The

cause,

self, and*

a resemblance to

THE

the other stations.

all

be

GIVING

God

as

rooting

of

praying,

the

the habit of

as

will

streets.

cultivate

to

much

as

IS IT NOT

we

and

power

golden

giving is just

gard

It

without which

the

need, then,

giving
For

which

absolute supremacy within

spirit,

of the deceased

will leave

forever.

us

augmented

a monument

in the cemetery

next

station.

a

most

at

(To

this

into

great way behind chnrches

not a

principal

the

adults,

with

carry

develop

towards

paid

to

such

Every

love

character

on our

life and labors

teacher, Siri, and

Rarotongan

at

them.

of Christian

and

W.

than

give

who

us

those who receive

doubtprogress is

some

being made,

that

to

will

contributions

our

so

truly placed

a

a

oldest station, the school conducted by
the

good

more

help with

our

27

cities and
there is

occupied

now

which

at

no

New Guinea

stations

teen

spirit,

1883

loving design and,

give

can,

doing good,"

work falls upon them.

Port

we

Christ-like

time.

his

do

an

is being
ion that a substantial foundation
laid

as

similar Christian

a

And

mind

my

profound

a

was

God,

to

witness

to

New Guinea.

on

witnessed

of those

ears

again

likely

never

and solwho

sweetness

APRIL,

our

the beam

shalt

thou

mote out

of

archepelago.
out
see

of thine

clearly

once

"First
own

eye;

to cast out

thy brother's eye."

�28

THE

TABLE.

EDITOR'S

of

our

and

"Old
E.

New

York;"

Dodge,

delivered

ISSO,

andprinted

chants and

lecture,

a

in New

by

York, April *f,

invitation

by

others, of New

William

of the

York

Mer-

reading

death of this
New York,
man

so

was

so

success

future to

would

fail

to

minded of this lecture.
New York

to

lege

beautiful
where
and

the

enjoy

to

home

so

was

residence, he

lecture,
his

last

our

been

gave

of

street,

When

which

wel-

leaving

copy of this

a

handsomely bound,

autograph,

with

In

the

Y.

M.

organized,

which

influence

I

Bible

City

when

I

I

connected

was

The

Mr.

lecture,

for

Dodge

interesting incidents
and

growth

18,

many

of the

streets

city

relates

relating

improvements,

in the

to

city.

often in

were

we

and with

highly

now

wretchedly bad condition,

"

tell

They

down Pearl

the street back to
sailor who
could

get

asking,

He

and himself
the

on

pleasant

been

wading

all safe.

She

amounting

terprises.
some

the

on

side."

otheV

of

manner

of

his

these

Among

College received
which

forms

now

of

career

merchant

are

of

men, who
of life.

are

He

tune, with

business,

but

in

but

ious

to

I

to be

fear

I had

to

much

used

up

No.

a

a

of

carefully

would come,

and

During
an

active

knows.
find

men

light.

dusted.

to be

the

at

the

then

street,
Then

street,

a

I

brought

pump,

Pearl

be

the

I am

career

a

of

in
of

danger

of

failing

and

to

organized

nor

that

Christ,

except
for

to an

end,

serve

that

bringing
and

young

but

influence,

if,

of

young

they

as

useful

are

within

after

our

means

valuable

they

men

aid

valuable

but only

end;

the

nor

Salvation

may be

are

physical

shall

they

as

the

These

men.

We

for any similar

nor

in,
is

fail

we

to

lead them

mission

our

Dear

We

are

to

apt

work when

feel

then

Christ,
failure.

a

and

to

young

we

might

who

rooms,

evening

else be

the dens of vice which
it is
to

a

good

work.

true

aim of

the

so

But

and

in

dirt cart

to

bears

no more

tion opens

to

go

our

work

merchant,

only

harvest

he There is

a

The

ciations

as

the

world

no

we

We may

not

jMirtial

measure

of

following testimonial in behalf protected
M. C A:

deeply interested

grosser
in

the

Y.

M.

C. A.

helped

claim

some

vices

a

him

in

is

it

in

born
death.
work.

our

which

met

because
man

beset

maintain

what

reap !

work

a

grand

Philadelphia

—

Young

chased

tastefully
size of

gives

we

various

To

all

to

at

once

the

has

is

worn

This

our

it

it
a

introducing

committee report

object

be

colors

is

traveled

any extent,

of

a

of

done

transactions."

our

how often such

means

show

to

societies,

who

one

to

button.

or

and, unlike the signs

go,

secret

openly, like

be

to

ornament, about the

opportunity

wherever

travelers

young

It is said

watch-chain

the

Asso-

international

an

sovereign, suitable

a

the

at

Committee

Central

Men's Christian

among
be

can

badge

seen

will be

into

us

con-

The

we are.

it that

respecting

its

:

To call to mind

with

we

him,

a

have

from

into five

of the

parts

of the

of our

globe,

segments bearing

"cartouches,"

Asso-

world

the

circle

names

bound together

which

upon

a

can

be read

initials of our
languages the
"Young Men s Christian Association."
In the

2.

faith

the

and

outwardly

circle,

of the

everywhere

in

their

their

true bond

strength

3.

To

the

and their

weapon
young

men, and because

mark

of

opens
from

on

the
the

which

we

arc

great

verse,

one."

St.

centre,

end,

have

added

book

ii the

John give*

to

distinguishing

reformation.

have

The

Bible

high-priestly
especially

"That

John

we

it is the

Saviour's
we

it

remind

supreme

this Divine

which

as

raison d 1etrt.

of Christ

both because

of warfare

is their

their

only

painted

will

catacombs,

union,

this symbol

Bible,

Christians

that Christ

of

in

title,

of Christ,

monogram

ancient

Associations

our

twenty-first
an

the oneness

countries

many

than does

soul

have

young

There is

for the sake of

badge

relation by

successful

success

success

responsibilities.

work,

have chosen

of the five

its

saved from

to

all

of the Associations.

the

Christian,

and these oppor-

solemn

International
of

abound; and

in

are

when

sinner

grand opportunities

men,

shall

we

awaken

The Associa-

Association Neivs.

their

and

for

eternal

not

you

this;

you

all, —and if

divided

older clerks

permitted

will

of

impose

beguiled into

importance

eternity.

to

ciations in all

Assaciation work

We

ob-

true

from

men

young

saving young

the

time to

The

win souls

our

came

sweep-

things, where

induce numbers

an

pass

write, high

to

to

genial company wherever

doing good

we are

and

in this

even

read,

may

Association is

brethren,

strangers

by providing beneficial

harmless attractions
of the

helped along

do desire

realization

to a

in

drawing them

to

altogether

or

which

by

act

smoother

we

to save

reach

our

and God

;

death.

are

amusement,

reading-rooms,

nor

But

least

in view

or

young
would

the

at

or

of mental

finding employment,

efforts

is

end.

one

furnish

to

opportunities

culture,

Young

keep it definitely

to

made

member

every

our

that

We

men.

forgetting this,

working

not

the

Association

Conversion of young

again
as

object

by

sight of,

to

and

It was
I

and

and

great

Christian

to

and

undervalue

kindly

any

ject of our

1.
was

as

opened first,

and

would

must have

There

young

Slip

I

men,

performed.

On page
59 of this lecture,

of the Y.
"

his

one

Men's

lost

never

multiplied
should

we

poor brother is

path

for

to Vanderwaler

heap for the
done, one of the

centre

This

the

and

profit

them,

Will you accept them ?

anx-

home for breakfast."

was

his

tunities

OUR

borne in mind

always

members,

long before

to be

night.

the

after

the sidewalk

to the

OF

OBJECT

them

that

discourage

were

from what

employers

the

in

me

different thing

hesitate
had

water, which
from the old

swept

sprinkling
remove.

in

among

Peck

boy

as

204, Pearl

atore

many young

would

as then

soon

evening before

ing

in

have his atore

with

sprinkled

him in

found

1818,

was

my

to be

of for-

son

My employers

boy

that

"

store,

I'

a

case of fire

ambition

corner

:

6

go every morning
the keys, as

who should

young

to start

commenced

goals

get started,

in

of

store.

page

such duties

them,

life

thoughtful

favored

no

he

facing

street for

perma-

Christian

a

specially

honest Quakers.

it is now.

$500,

The

of the

Peck Slip.

those days

of the

rich father

We copy from
wholesale dry

two

Let it

commencing the business objects,

was

a

near

objects,

Oahu

successful

worthy

who swept the

street,

$1,000

institution.

so

all,

gifts

to

to

part

a

en-

during

donation of

a

fund of the

study

good

his

life,

benevolent objects amounted

day.

TRUE

and

approve

see

forbid

fellow

impudent

"

benefactions,

As the .records show,

years

THE

hundreds of- thousands,

to

bestowed upon all

a

gladly

at

Hope no harm has
catching her up again,

and

her back

young

ASSOCIATION.

noble

we

without

knee-deep,

across,

the

replied,

done ?"

placed

read the story of his

to

and

generous

and

innocent pleasure

which afford

tilled

how she

once

or

Lost.

or

any of the

underrating

not

enumerated above

world.

coming

wondering

took her at

what

when he

meant,

lady

young

other side

demanded

once

a

success

Saved

up and far above all these

just as a heavy rain
Gold, and of a polite

her stand

saw

over.

her

placed

of

story

a

street,

of

test

:

9

SAILOR."

POLITE

only

work is

a

and the fol-

lowing anecdote is found on page
"THE

The

our

are

means

for

It is

nent

We

can

prize.

a

failure in

Society,

about

was

moral life.

and

men;

this

many

his

cordially

us

demand,

a new

next.

was

privi-

our

Madison

comed and entertained.
his

so

re-

missionaries, ministers

have

the times

of giving

some
are

hospitality

in

many

others

whose

were

we

During
it

city,

what

means

who but for its
many
for this world and the

forget

never

of

business

a

benevolence

and generous,

numerous

visit

as

marked and

very

contributions

b just

the

„8
3

APRIL,

notices ofthe years."

many

distinguished merchant

whose

be

bright

and

When

It

city.

will

which

city.

FRIEND,

prayer,
chosen

they'may

xvii. 21.

the

lie one

as

�THE

MARJ
INE
OURNAL.

FRIEND,

The American

bktne

Feb. 25th (evening),
anchored

PORT

OF

HONOLULU,

I.

H.

docked
now

ARRIVED.

to

fm San Francisco. Feb.
Diicovery, bktne, Perriiruin,
"
from San Francisco.
Selina, Am bgtne, Miller,
from Port Townsend-..

"

Am wh bk, from Cruise
Mary and Susan,
Cameron, from San Francisco...
CX. Bishop,

"

K. Smith, Am

M.

tern,

25

95
36
37

"

27

from
Orca, Am stm whaler, Coulsen,
cruise, 150
1

37

wh bit,
fm New Bedford. Mrch
Wanderer, Am
McLane,
"
Pannonia, Am sch, Higgins, from Humboldt...

Jubilee,

Brit bk, I&gt;ow. from New Castle, NSW

Abram Barker, Am wh bk, Smith, from cruise..
wh ship, Lapham, fm cruise
Young Phenix, Am

"

"

"

8

"

to

9

P.M.S.S. Webber, fm San Francisco

18

**

"

bk.

Hansen,

Am.

from

Sprague,

sen.

Kalakaua,

From San Francisco,

most

F.

Am.

Miller,

from

Hansen,

Brit,

28

30

QEPARTED.

J. D.

..

Spreckels, Am

"

28

"

38

Mrch

Ullock, Brit bk, Swictoslawski, for Portland, Or.

Orca, Am

1

For Port Townsend,

ft

Young

"

Penhallow, for Port Townsend..
Phenix, Am wh ship, Lapham, for Arctic
Dudley, Am. bk. Dudley, for

7
8
8

Hannah.W.
Shanghai

*■

Am. wh.

bk.

6

3

for

Johnson,

Mar

Townsend, per

"

Smith.

Jno

March B—B Nunes,

8
3

with light westm,
southeast to south-

p

west, and rough sea which continued untilthe
14th, then
moderate southeast
winds and cloudy weather until
the

23d, when we had light

rain with

bu(fling

and lightning;

thunder

northwest winds and

calm

winds and

thence

weather;

scattered

death,

the Island of

over

Maryland,

the Queens

at

Ist,

Robert

O'Brien,

U. S. A.

a

of

Hospital,

con-

native of Baltimore,

A member of

Engine Company

a.

A

Temperance Convention

lowa,

resolved

by

tion the Governor
the

Legislature

stitutional

to call

amendment

Court

decided

that the former

Supreme

of the next

delay for

A

of

con-

is

has

void,

beof

minority

of awaiting

Legislature,

two

a

the liquor

legislation

in favor

was

peti-

of the State

informality.

Convention

to

for

provision

prohibiting

The

of technical

Moines,

extra session

an

to make

traffic.

cause

Des

at

vote of 491 to
243,

a

which

the

would

years.

I

"My Lord,

Thyself

is

mercy

then raise me to

earth,

on

weak

my

What

thine!

am

me

to take

service,

this,

bliss;

my

poor

;

thy

anc

heaven

to

me

to

impart."

Holt,

yon

For San Francisco,
per Eureka,

Fing

A

Skelton, W W

to

Feb

heavy

port

light

Amos M.

the Islands,

E A

Drew,

Hall, first

U. S. S. Alaska,

March

Consuelo,

Miss

W A
7—
A S

Barss, J B Cooke,

H

J

Foster,

J

Chmidt,

E

For Siberia,
Mar 21 —W Warwick,
J M
per Ninito,
B Mason, A Barrett, I G Feller, J Plarey,
W

34,

corner

when

Canniff,

in

from

discharged

Honolulu.

He belongs

at

will be

Any information
gladly received by the Editor or his father, H.
J. CannifT, M.D.
Topeka, Kansas, or W. N. Fisher, Topeka, Kansas.

Respecting
hospital,

For San Francisco,
Mar ro—J Jellofson,
per Dakota,
Hakati Johnson, Thos Long.

have

to

Communicate

No.

St., Haverhill, Mass.

Fdeu. C.

Respecting

reported

ago.

Dunlap,

of Pond and Warren
Feb 25—Capt.

Merrill,

about 25 years
Mary M.

Topeka, Kansas.

Francisco, per
Williams,

on

with Editor or Mrs.

J Lewis, Mrs Good-

Jordan, R M West,

Alfred Urray,

Hood, George
Murphy.

14th, passed

bark Prescilla bound south.

San

Hampton,

Respecting
lived

win, Miss Alice Moore.
Francisco, per Anna.

WANTED.

INFORMATION

For San

For
from

April

heart

and second officer Pomare.

Feb 8,

Sunday,

To ask

Memoranda

nth, fresh gale

to mourn his

widow

a

parisioners

C Sweet.

Pickering,

For San
"

erly winds;

On

A Mclnnis.

Francisco, per D C Murray, I Gladly,
Fee, Mr Smith, S Woodman, Miss Clanssan.

San

Francisco

Sailed from San
Francisco,

He leaves

kind

To claim

Hope,

the death of this

20—

J A Brach.

"

25

"

Am. tern,

his

action

"
For Portland, Or,
Ullock
Harry
per
Miss Yon Holt, Miss Bertha yon Holt.

for

Penniman,

Arctic
Maria E. Smith,

J F

February

to record

Kauai.

Mar 28—R

J A Falkinburg,

per Reveir,

date

a

estimable

mean a

J C Ford

early

Mar 24—Mrs C

W H Dimond,

"

Kauai,

10, the Rev.

"

Hope, Am bk,

J. A. Howland,

For Port

3

5

Am bgtne, Howard, for S. F

A Wallace, C

DEPARTURES.

For San Francisco
per

"

"

wh, Coulsen, for Arctic

stm

Consuelo,

per

From San Francisco,
per

1

"

25—.Miss
Ko Ishin-

Capt C H Tierny, H Seitzen, J D Taylor,

Mary and Susan, Am wh bk, Barker, for cruise
north

E Kelly,

J Silva,

From San Francisco,

1

"

bgtne, Friis, for S. F

Shingno Agu,

Mar

Gerke, J J Donovan, Wm Bedles.

38

"

at so

months since.
and

RD

T Fort,

Mar 25—Z

Hansen,

A Hammer,

J Watson,

to

Islands.

minister of the gospel, who came with
high hopes and good prospects of usefulness only a few

the

25

25

Am bk, Jenks, for San Francisco

Am

Gillfiilan,

From San Francisco,
per Caibarien,
Buckin, C Lind, 6 Chinese.

"

Anna, Am sch, McCulloch, for San Francisco..
San Francisco

Miss Agnew,

per Kalakaua,

Coakes, J Burke, J Casey.

gana,

Lemier, French gunboat, Chateauminois, Tahiti. Feb.

J. C. Ford,

San Francisco,

daughter of

was a

the Pioneer Missionaries

H Gunn,

Berlowitz.

39
"

Amelia, Am. bktne. Newhall, from Port Blakely

Berry, for

and wife,

F N Shaw, W M Pom-

Ely.

Kind, W L Grieve,

Hongkong

Mclntyre, fort Townsend
tern, Le Ballister, for S. F

M Neisser,

30

"

Revere, Am bk,

and sister,

years ago

His wife

son.
one of

E C Macfarlane,

Gray, 71 Chinese.

From

via Nagasaki

D.C. Murray,

H J

family,

roy,
W Taylor, W
IW M Conlin,
P A
Lindop, J Palway,
Lynn, D Donnegan, J Moffat, T Clark, G Thompson,
C Garson, S W
Chapman, Mr Cameron and wife,

"

Eureka, Am bktne,

and

Miss Jones,

servant,

From San Francisco, per Chas.
38

from

P C Jones

May,

J Hayes, Mrs

Port
"

Speechly,

S W

Ayer,

Am. bktne., Goodman, from

stmr.,

18—Miss

Jno.

San Francisco

Glenelg,

Mar

Zealandia,

M A Emmes, A
Young, W F Allen and wife, J Lazarus
and
E L
Robbins, D MacGillivray, Mrs M A Dason,

Woods and wife, Mrs M I
H I Broderick, D

37

via Mahukona

Falkinburg,

J. A.

sch.

Lady Lampson, Mar 18—
Fanning, B F Whitney.

which

a climate

Adam Simpson,
aged 30 years.

From San
Francisco, per
E Lake and wife, Miss R M

35

26

**

Townsend,

15—Miss

No.

M

Francisco

A. Thurston,

We regiet

Mrs Small and

W. H. Dimond, Am. bktne, Houdlett, from San

J.

Mar

to seek

compelled

was

he buried a beloved

farlane and
servant, F Spencer, E J Nichols
R S Chase and
child, C H Woofmington,

35
"

he

malady. A4 a preacher and pastor, he
much beloved and esteemed.
He leaves awidow
and five children, to mourn his loss.
Some

the Hawaiian

per W C Irwin,

to

w -th

was

Hahn, W Evans, E E Eddy.

per

There he has
resided, since 1857,

Simpson.—At Waimea,

ARRIVALS.

successful

compelled

alleviated his

Rev.

Passengers.

I E Edson

Otago, Am. ship, Boyd, from Port Blakely

Wilder* Co.

35

"

Eva, Am. tern, Wikman, from Humboldt

her fore-

away

his

was

invigorating climate

more

family, having preached in Petaltime, San Rafael,
Nordoff, md other places.
Being afflicted with the

asthma,

33

"

Haw. bk., Miller, fm San Francisco

earned

the first Pastor of

his

sumption,

San

Francisco

she

port

to become

In the midst of

restoration in the

of California.

Dr
Agnew, Mr Brown, Dr C P Murray, R Wilmanns,
wife and children, W B
J Borland,
G W Mac-

24

"

a

vis, A Duton,

from

Dudley,

port

at

cargo of coal for

seek for

cargo consigned

by colliding with the ship Gettysburg. She
the foot of S. 3. Likelike
wharf, discharging a

invited

was

Church.

Pastorate, his health failed, and he

she is

ai

"

Caibarien, Am bk, Hubbard, 25 dys from S. F..

Chas.

18

M

nama

Dudley, Am.
the

entering

From San Francisco,
"

W.

In

port.

he

Fort Street

royal-mast

Lady

Tacoma, passed

miscellaneous

After preachjng in the Honolulu Bethel

1851.

one year,

and

-

6

£. Dodge, Am
fm Humboldt.
Mary
tern, Paul,
Brit. bk.
Lampaon,
Marston, from San
Francisco

House wharf where

lulu in

She

British

6

M

m.,

co.

6

6

Hannah

Theo H Davies ft

a

"

Amy Turner, Am. bk., Turner, from Boston...
J A Howland, Am wh bk, Penniman, from Pa-

discharging a Urge

port.

aoth, a.

2

wh bk,
from cruise
Louisa, Am
Koon,
HBM
Swiftsure,
S, Aitchison, from Callao...

Zeaiandia,

Custom

into

come

in Feb.

came

29

The
bark Jubilee
arrived on March 6th,
67
days from New Castle, N. S. W.
She reports sighting
Hawaii 60 days from Sydney. Was
days from thence

is
"

libit sperm

the old

at

to

1883

arrived off the port

Discovery

toolate

and

outside,

APRIL

James

Honolulu,

have lived for

municate

some

with

Martin,

the

Martin, who died

Oct. 37,

at the

He is

1865.

months in Honolulu.
Editor

Manchester,

his father,

or

New

U. S.

reported
Please

Hampshire,

to

com-

Samuel H.
Thomas

or

Hayselden, 962 Third St., Oakland, Cal.

Nelson,

M Bixley.
For San Francisco,
per Selina,
wife and daughter,

Shipping Notea.
The

Hilo Feb.

at

Ida Schnauer,

schooner

Captain

The

Luce, arrived

came

into

of their oil for
shipment home.

some

French

war

to

dis-

April

3,

ship Limier sailed for Tahiti Feb-

Steamship Oceanic,
en route

Cant.

Davison

jr ranciscoi

tQ

bringing

whaling bark

Wanderer,

21

J Moore, Miss N GuUinam,
P Turner,

Captain

G

—M

Paulson,

Cassidy,

Mrs D

P

Meyer,

Greenfield,

C Thompson,

Mar 23—Mrs

W A Dunscomb and
wife,
I Littlehall, P
H Wilson,

Reyes,

A Hanson,

Mrs

J

War-

A

wick.
404

Mc-

For San Francisco,
per Maria E Smith, Mar 28—J E
Schonler, R F Basset, C E Rood, C Nelson, wife and

Lane, arrived from New Bedford and cruise Feb.
33d,
Captain Thuman will take command at this

too

sel so

6th, the Waimanalo towed in the whalLouisa about twenty miles from sea.
This

much for the Pele.

far,

she could

as

because she could

not carry

not tow a ves-

water

Two

The
from

C

for

Rev. H. H. Parker,

is

been wrecked

San

ship Syra.

*&gt;

rancisco as soon as

The Hawaiian

wharf.

She willbe laid on

our

thanks,

by

are

toCapt

copy per

Marine and

SAMUEL

C.

general

DAMON.

annum

copies per

Foreign

$2

annum

subscribers, including

postage

00

3

00

3

50

Margaret

D.

LANE'S

•*

on

March ssnd,

came to

Maui, wbile attached

He had

always

lived

1830,

to

the

the

on

have

whale-

on

old.

November

David

maker

city,

fornia,
was our
as a

I

a

He had resided here

February

privilege

the

welcome

a

at

native

130

FORT

STREET,

NEAR

HOTEL.

of BosTABLETS,
was

MARBLE

WASHSTAND

IN

TOPS,

BLACK

AND

OR

TILING,

WHITE

MARBLE.

watchMarble Work of

Co. Cali-

T. E. Taylor.

the deceased,

MANTELS,

83

1847.

Ventura,

Monuments,

HEADSTONES, TOMBS,

the Insane Hosand

of

sister

years ago.

jeweller

Rev.

a

occurred

and hence

some

since

in Nordoff,

xath,
to

funeral

was

March 30th,

Niel Flitner,

Taylor—At his home

obligaCameron

She

30, 1707,

She visited Honolulu

Flitner—ln this

yital,

Her

city.

the 18th of February.

ton, and born
years

NO

Island of

Mrs. Catherine Bates,

Dickson of this

WORKS,

Charles Titcomb,

the Islands,

Manufacturer

of Mrs.

discharged.

We

tions, and hereby extend
news favors.

He

Bates—At Walnut Hill,

Steamer C R

Bishop arrived Feb. 33d,
luesday morning, n#
days from San Francisco, with
a lull
cargo, anH a number of passengers.
She
brought
a mail, and one
day later news.
under
lor

McKenzie and

7,

Kauai.

American bgtn Selina,
Captain Miller, arrived
Francisco Feb.
She brings a
35th.
large
genral merchandise,
Horses, Mules Ac which

discharging

BY

MARBLE
Titcomb—In this city,

San

tor ban

March

T

Murray,

at Sorenson's

A.

J.

city,

DIED.

cargo of
she

EDITED

Nicholson.

aged So years.

Francisco, Feb. 25th, EuFeb.
and the John D
21st,
Spreckels, and C Ford, Feb.
J
33d; as each oneexpects
to make the
best record over, we expect to hear a good
report from them.
D

this

McKenzib-Nicholson—ln

150 bbls sperm.

The Anna, tailed

AND

Tcmi:

enough.

The following
whalers have arrived
duringthe month,
Abram Baker,
Smith, from cruise—26o bbls whale,
100 bbls
sperm ; Young Phenix, Lapham, from cruise—
bbls
170
Louisa, Koon, from cruise—loo bbls
sperm;

reka, and

Journal

MARRIED.

viz.,

whale,

Monthly

Temperance, Seamen,
intelligence.

One

On March

to

PUBLISHED

clean.

was

Devoted

child, G F Wells, wife and child.

port and proceed north.

ing bark

FRIEND,

Mclsaacs,

L Los

J Prival,

from

Chinese laborers.
The American

Mar
Mrs

J X Porter.

children,

S W Brundage, H

Fairer,

Hongkong,

2

For San Francisco, per Forest Queen,
port

35th.

ruary

Bosher and

33d.

The Abram Barker and Louisa
charge

S C Dutton,

in

at

made
every description
the lowest possible rates.

to

order,

It

1848,

for Lahaina.
There
among Seamen,
successfully, until his removal to Hono-

Monuments and Headstones

dcatud and

reset.

Chaplain

he preached

Orders from the other Islands promptly attended

to.

�THE

30

DIALECTS

IN

THE

CAROLINE

mine.

Ik,

ISLANDS.

Editor

the

Stones

bring

for

few

to

be

being

rather

languages,

laid

reared

in the

the

these

larger number

very

in their

dialects,
of

children

send

from

are

you,

Strong Islands,
0

lat.

19'

5

163°

N.,

It is

and pronouns

lects,

as

there

is

lect

is

of unity
thought

of the

the

pecially

one

dwell

on

with them

for

searching

a

light

to

be referred

the

objective
have

we

pronoun ol

has

more

may say,

words,

Poss.

Na.

there

see

sisterhood

who

and

isles,

the

to

is offered;

help

to

ira, (includ.y

Naira,

ir, (exclud.)
Nairail

only

dialects

it here

to

refer

OF

STRONG'S

but

ol—him,

masculine

a

Single.
Nga,

much fuller.

made

I

remark,

may

on

the

form

same

law

a

and

dialects—
words
many

SECOND

to

finds its

to

speak.

word

Komtal,

Komwos,

Numtal,

Nutumwos,

Kom,

word,

speak,

that

But
on

for themselves.

the

offer,

the

not,

explain

will

I

speak

Yours,

Ponape, Dec.

T.

Doane.

PRONOUNS

OF

THE

ul,

ultal,

PONAPE

DIALECT.

nutlos

alos,

eltal,

NUMERALS

OF

elos, olos.

THE

TWO

DISTRICTS.

Island.

Ponape.

I—Sa,

I—At

2—To,

2—Ari,.

3-Tol

3—Gil,

4—Ang,

4—Apong,.

s—l

s—Alim,

urn.

6—On,

6—Aon,

7—l.

6—G,
B—Aual,

B—Oal,
9—Eu,

9—Atu,
10—Katongaul.

10—Siengul,

STRONG'S ISLAND, (WALAN.)

ENGLISH.

PONAPE.

Ten,

Day,
Eye, Thy

Mut Om,

Ran,
Maj, Om

Drink, lo

Nim,

Nim,

Tuo,

Great,

Ruo,

Tulah,

Taptap,

Canoe,

Oak,

War,

Leaf,

Sra,

.

Ni,

Tan,
Ne,

Up,

Tak,

Ta,

Down,

Tv,

Ti,

Foot,

B.

M.

and

flagship

armor-plated,

Bth

ult.,

will

remain in

the

month.

of

Swiftsure,

horse-power,
ron,

1882.

17,

elos,

nu'al,

el, 01,

H.

E.

Plural.

eltal,

nutin,

Two,

similarity

numerals,

they

Obj.

word

must

will

they

And of

nothing

I

Umwos,
Komwas,

Dual.

Single.
Norn.
el,
Poss.

another

in the Ponape chief-

vocables,

to

Lo

Umtal,
Komtal,
THIRD PERSON.

Strong's

one

Plural.

Kom,
Nutim,

both

Strong Islands,

Shop,

Ma-jani.

themselves.
have

to

pray.

equivalent

these

of

In

—

PERSON.

Dual.

Poss.

the pro-

equivalent in the Ponape

kajkaj (chiefest)

est

suffixing

Strong Islands,

suffix,

through

denoting possession.

kashas,

word

same

running

takes

I'm™,

Kit,

Norn.

Urn,

But

Nutumem

Kital,

Single.

have been

•

but little.

and this is

Utal,

Nga,

Obj.

say

N'ulal,

Urn, uk, ik,

Kutotal,
Obj.

Of the table of words, I need perhaps
to

Nulik,

I may

other.

Plural.
Kutotal.

Kital,

Kern.

I

how these

PERSON.

Dual.

But it's

of words,

show

into each

play

the tables could
say,

ISLAND

DIALECT.

table

to

frail,

same

Poss.

those denoted in the

air.

•

*

ira,

single,

one

Micronesian dia-

on

the

to

Ponape dialect.

in the

these

some

Plural.

Ira,

ara,

i,

Obj.

Norn.

af speech —esneed not, dwell longer

plainly

has

PERSON.

Dual.

ir.

case

becomes

pre-Malay parent.

what

be

may

I

herself back
or

same

also

PRONOUNS

In

finds its

much

But

large

linking

accept

tables

than

Micronesian

old motherMalay
Please

do

to

parts

of the
our

the

THIRD

Single.
Norn.
i.a.

FIRST

this

noun

exist.

to

the pronouns, I

is but

The

it will be

third person

Strong Islands,

show

to

grammar, the

the

idioms,

dia-

two

few,

here

attempted.

I look into the

an ex-

Strong Islands dia-

limited

too

than here
as

make

a

My study

suffice.

the word mothet, in both dialects,

vocables

it is

been

and

lon.,

of the

more

formerly

E.

E. lon.

to

give

I

in

comparision
to

The

of

6'

much

so

one,

situated

intended in these

not

haustive

are

the dialects

Ponape, lat. 7° N., 158°

much that is

noun

numerals

Walan,

or

this

numbers,

a,

The

roots.

show-

parents.

and

is-

of cases,

origin

common

pronouns and words

the

to

of

dialects,

I

in that

lands of the Pacific; —a temple,

ing,

let

1883

really devised from

are

radices.

master-builders!

temple

beautiful

APRIL,

The Friend:—

of

the

a

you

But

second person, in all
seen,

To

FRIEND,

from

arrived

Callao,
our

The

6,910 tons,

squad-

Thursday,
Gallapagos.

the

on

via
till

waters

4,910

of the Pacific

fatter

the
is

following

part

list

a

She

of

of

her

officers:

lects.
Rear-Admiral

But before I

let

close,

add

me

few

a

A.

Flag-Lieutenant

I

words

the

on

table of pronouns.

read them without

one can

very similar.

are

to

common

may

I

say,

dialects,

think

nam.

sing

complete,
is

the

suffixing

the

possessive

and

is denoted

1 or

case

ik.

is

I

We

Dual.

Kit a.

person

to

that

whom

to

-

Ed.

(

Single.

Ngai,

are

as

an

possessed

used

in

we

Norn.

my,

say

at—my,

We

this

cannot

jam-ai—father

na-i alone,

say

Norn.

that;

as

im-ai

my

;

but

Poss.

Komui, (chieftsh)

Am

mine,

or

nut-

John J. Carey

John

Grant

iHugh

Innis

JosephPuckey(act)

'illiam

H. Thomas

'Harold C Scroggs

Ngai. a

John
C.

S.

W.

Luard

Keighly-Peach

Charles F. Henderson
Henry

J.

L.

Clarke

Frederick A.

Obj.

»"-*—

Kuma,

Frederick

H.

John
Philip

ma

Naval-Cadet

Am.

Munro

C.

Home
D. Baker

Clarke
J Edward H.
Neat

(Alfred

( Herbert
Kumail,

Ogiloy

Fildes

H.

Henry

Clerks

Kuma,

A.

Cole C. Powler

Kumail,

Nomail,

C.

Norman C* Palmer

Plurmi.

I Clement
Nama

Hodge

Lw-T^wsTn""

(Ko,
Uk, (com)

Dawson

Spalding

Thomas Rule

Smith

t

(A

Johnson

.Henry
ndrew

£

i

lames

Nai Ai

Poip_.s

Brock man

(Ge^eYSrvviues

Gunner

omui (chief)

I
as

i

D. Robinson

L.

{ JZ'Tg^L^'

Assistant-Engineer

Nomui, (chief)

iNom

B.

Charles M.

(

Kitu

Knapton

Jas. dc Glanvilie, B. A.

Engineers

Ko, (common)
or

Bethell
R.

Shortland

Charles

*»*~

Dust.

St'ttgU.

Lees

L.

James Robertson

Sub-Lieutenants.

the

first form

war-ai—canoe my,

example,

can

while the

independently.

Ponape,

—house

;

R.

Assistant-Paymaster

I

J

G.

Chief-Engineer

SECOND PERSON.

noun

Henderson

Henry

lnstr.. Rev.

Staff-Surgeon

j

waring

G. Y. Vander Bye

Captain of Marines

(

Gipps

Main

Alex. E.

Staff-Commander

Chaplain and Nay.

Naita Ata

I,

The other
form of the

suffixed

Hon.

Peter

|
!

FIRST Two.

nuk

or

!Tohn

«

Kitail,Kit Naital Nait, At,Atail,

PERSON.

by the suffixed

always

'

denotes

nut

**

includingexcludingincludingexcluding including
Je.

nom.

or

the

life —but the person

belongs

pronoun

of

na

•«

E.

C. Aitchison

Guy

Hastings

" "

F.

H.

Captain

»

similarity;

something precious,

or

which has

it

root

pronoun
Na

possessed.

the

same

"

Commander

"

is

in both tables observe

case

law,—the

same

child,

the

possesses

Plural.

the form

euphonic;

"

Augustus

In

oneness

in

slight change

possessive

the

person, the

merely

seen,

plural

a

Ist

"

H.

person person

I

dialect in

Micronesia has the pure dual form.
the

( Edmund

"

Liddell

I£r'"A%'e^ h

Clerks
"

Lyons

Thomas

George

such, is

as

of which

other

no

ad res d. ad res ed.

feeling they

The Dual,

both

No

McL.
Evan

A.

Secretary

Ai«i«t«jit.CWk«
Aaautant-Clarlis

J

•}

B.

Hill

Erneat St. G. Alton
QurXtt f p.,,.,,

�THE

FRIEND,

APRIL,

31

1883

OF

PLACES

WORSHIP.

Fort Street Church—Rev
corner of Fort

Pastor,

Preaching

Sunday

on

Sabbath School
Roman

Rev. Father
tania.

McINERNY,

"P

street

Sunday

at

assisted

a.

10

71

Constantly

and

M.

Bethel—Rev.

Chaplain, King
Preaching
School

at

street,

II

before

A.

C.

Kaumakapili

Seats

morning

Beretania street,

vices

Hawaiian

in

Sabbath

School

free.

Sabbath

Chinese

and at 2

yyi

P.

ing

School at

M.

f&gt;yi

A.

language

M.

7*4

M.

p.

OI

A.

and

II A.

and

M.,

at the

Rev. Mr.
St.

Hawaiian

District

7'A

2%

above

TERMS

W.

/L

at

10

A.

in

meetings

at

11

Sera.

(SUCCESSORS

&amp;

CO.,

10,

&amp; C0.,)

1.. RICHARDS

TO C.

place in
in

ISLANDS.

Agents Punion Salt Works, Brand's Bomb

Lances

and

11

G.

and

There

Bloomsbury.

which are all

comes

from

30,

H,

I.

an

night,

and

DEPOT,

Honolulu,

of

Price

Society.

Loomis.

going to

parties
T

there

but the
due

IMPORTERS

Carbs.

Mrs.

BREWER

&amp;

Home

AND

SHIPPING

Queen

OP

Co.,

AND

Hawaiian

MERCHANT

STA-

AND

Guide

Can be

consulted

between

lI7M.

Comer

I

Fort and Hotel Sts.

call the attention of

Book; Hawaiian

on

First-class

chosen with

JANUARY

Has all the

MODERN

site for carrying

on a

some

HOTEL,

had

an

P.

Goods,

style, and

to

climate.

importing

IMPKOfEMEXTS

I

can

will not

they

obtain

at

New York

the VERY

secure

MATERIALS,

requi-

houses in

assure my customers

only

but

will

also

place

my

first.class hotel.

THE

BEST

that

&amp;

can

FITTING

GARMENTS

be turned out of any establishment

COOKE,

in the Eastern cities.

Co.,

Hunting Pantaloons!

English

AND DEALERS IN

—and—

Mercliandise.

General

LADIES'

Insurance Agents,

RIDING

HABITS

H. I.
Agents

ADAMS,

a

Specialty.

of
CHILDRBNS' SUITS IN EASTERN STYLES

The New England

Life Insurance Company,

The Union Marine Insurance Company, San Francisco

AND

AUCTION

as

care,

to this

a

of

extensive experience in connection with

of the largest

and Philadelphia,

Made

Tf

find

street,

COMMISSION MERCHANTS.

Honolulu,

can

Stock

great

adapted

that

ARMY.

the

1, 1875.

D.

S.

and

Oahu

that I have

large

a

Establishment

Well-Selected

DUNSCOMBE, Manager,

ED.

IMPORTERS OF

Plantation and

the fact

on

Having

his

&amp;

the Citizens of
to

opened

Chart of

other books

hand,

HOME.

QAILORS'

residence on Hotel
at
Fort and Alakea Streets.

IRWIN

G.

TAILORING

Establishment.

where Gentlemen

HONOLULU,

U.

or

—NEW-

BEST

SURGEON

May

(Day
au2

DEALERS

Hawaiian Dictionary;

Islands; also

HAWAIIAN

LATE

attention of Mr.

W. C. London.

Square,

the

establish-

longer.]

Depository.

COMMISSION

McGREW?M.

care and

quality

through

qualities of the

for

Honolulu, Qahu, H. I.

S.

thoroughfare

no

admirable

.

&amp;

BOOKS

ivaiian Grammar;

Merchants.

JOHN

This latter

quiterefreshing.
being

Burr, Chelsea."—Chetenham Chronicle,

the Islands.

COMPANY,

my rest.
disyet
sounds of

as

Phrase Bock; Hawaiian Grammar; Antirciu's Ha-

the Hawaiian

$8.00 per dozen.

75c.

Sailors'

For sale at

and

Queen Square,
is a home feeling
there, a solid
orderly management and a quiet at

other good

to the

1876. —11

sea.

ROBERTSON

W.

at reduced rates

tiouery, Periodicals, Etc.,

Published by American

me

I have

reading matter—of papers and magazines,

back numbers—put up to order

at

AND CHINESE LESSONS.

place that

&lt;-T-&gt;REGLOAN'S
Packages

FOREIGN

Rev. A. W.

between

ever come

and nicest

comfortableness,

ment are

Street,

hotels and board-

But the rattle of the cabs along the pitched

roads has

Square;

zg

you may get a quiet restingIn search of that sort of thing, I have

London.

houses.

stoned

W. C.

Queen Square,

is

my time wandered into all sorts of

ing

at

BURR'S

oi the sights and
easy reach
London is Mr. Burr s Boarding House. 11

THRUM

Merchant

longer

or

covered within

Perry Davis' Pain Killer.

'TMIOS.

LONDON.

MRS.

other Islands

Tract

an

the

at

mention where

The quietest
HAWAIIAN

HONOLULU,

services

Wednesday

day

MR. &amp;

Ship Chandlers and Commission Merchants

m.

Kaumakapili.
chapels at 3:36

every

PEIRCE

Publishers of the

By

practically

RATES.

IN

Etc.,

One

CASH.

STATIONERY AND NEWS

with

various

STRICTLY

at

m.

CNGLISH

IN-

TONTINE

Being

Ma-

Parker,

Palace.

Evening

M.

flrofcßßiortal

-*-—»

issues

POLICY

USUAL

nOAKD,

"I will

and

11. H.

the

Sunday

every

Prayer meeting

p.

DEALER IN

An-

House

Clergy

Church—Rev.

yyi o'clock, alternating

P. M.

only

chines, Picture Frames, Vases, Brackets, Etc.,

No,

Sabbath School
at

COMPANY that

VESTMENT POLICIES.

King's Combination Spectacles, Glassware, Sewing

every

Mackintosh,

School

Pastor, King street,
vices in

SMITH,

Sing-

M.

Kawaiahao

The

IMPORTER AND

M.

meetingat

D.; Clergy,

Alex.

Sunday

7,000,000

Special Agent for the Hawaiian Islands.

Prices.

every

Temporary Cathedral, Beretania street,
opposite the Hotel.
English services on Sunb%

•,000,000

C O. BERGER.

M.

drew's

at

$31,000,000

Surplus

Re-

or

REPORT

Income

he

Sabbath

every

Prayer

M.

Willis, D.

Rev.

P.

Friday evening.
Church—Bishop, the Rt.

P.

The Anglican

Wallace,

Cash

con-

ANNUAL

(Cash)

Annual

JEWELRY, PLATED WARE,

services

Wednesday evening.

every

Rev. Alfred

L-

Kawaiahao.

and

11 A. M.,

9%
14 P.

M.

Fort street, above

in Chinese

at

A.

Wednesday at T%

every

School at

morning,

these

French

ENDOWMENT

Ser-

at

with

Church—On

Sunday morning,
Sunday

A

o'clock.

Evening

a. m.

Services

Beretania,

and

Aaaeta

best

made by the best

offers for sale at Trade
tail

Street.

of the

Prayer

Nuuanu.

Sunday

alternating

Prayer meeting

M.

Hotel

an assortment

Home.

service.

near

every

at

o'clock,

1)4

Co.,

Church

Pastor,

A.

on

hand

and California Candies,

Damon,

the Sailors'

near

M.

the

S.

meeting on Wednesday evenings at J}4

days

Fort Street, above

fectioners in the world,

Seaman's

YORK LIFE INSURANCE

THIRTY-FOURTH

by

Bere-

near

2 P. af.

at

MEW

CONFECTIONER,

the

Church—Under

Bishop Hermann,

every

JUtoertisemente.

M.

Clement; Fort

Services

streets.

and 7 ,' 2 p. m.

M.

(general

Jlbbertistmentß,

Cruzan,

Beretania
A.

11

A.

Catholic

of Rt. Rev.

charge

10

at

and

at

General

A.

J.

COMMISSION

The Kohala Sugar

"OISHOP

The Waialua Sugar Plantation,

Merchant.

W.

TREGI.OAN, Honolulu.

Company,'

The Hamakua Sugar Company,

&amp;

Co.,

The Wheeler &lt;fc Wilson Sewing Machine,

Fire-Proof

Queam

L

EWERS

in

Store

&amp;

Robinson's

Building,

Dr.

Jayne ft

Son's Celebrated Family Medicines.

BANKERS,

St., Honolulu.
TO

COOKE,

(Successors

to Lewers

Dealers

&amp;

SHIP

Honolulu,

OWNERS,
Draw

Cooke,)

B. F. DILLINGHAM &amp;

in
,

Exchange
Saa

Co.,

Francis :o, and

So. 31

FORT STREET,

a

fine

assortmentof

Goods

suitable for Trade.

AUCKLAND,

Honolulu.

LEWEKS.

C M.

Messrs.

SHIPMASTERS

COOKE.

The

HOFFMAN,

M.

Visiting this port during the last ten
years, can
from
the undertestify
person experience that
the best assortment of goods for

D.

signed

AND

PHYSICIAN

SURGEON

Merchant and

Kaahumanu streets,

Post Office.

near

keep

sale and
house

Comer

Agents in

PARIS,
Keep

rj»

their

BOSTON,

terial.

ROBT.

1.,

NEW YORK.

LUMBER AND BUILDING MA-

Fort Street,

H.

the BANK OF CALIFORNIA
on

SELL

CHEAPER

than

any

M.

M. ROTHCHILD «
SONS,
BANK

ORIENTAL
London,

London.

CORPORATION

of

and their branches in

HONGKONG,

other

SYDNEY

hi the Kingdom.

and

MELBOURNE,

the

Dillingham ft Co.

And

transact

a

general

Banking Business.

�YoungACMsherciatH
', onolulu.
~

''Pure

,

_.

..

,

and undented

religion

before

the

God,

Father, ia

t

To visit the fatherless and widows in their
affliction, and

one's self

keep

to

this:

unspotted

from the world.

32
Tills

Pa«e

is

Edited

of the Y.

The

ing .

by

M.

Bethel

of

vestry

members, there

visitors.

The

committees
endeavors

the

various

and show

Association

the

push

to

work with the Chinese—

prison—and

who
do

to

sick

are

their

with

J.

find

to

do.

interesting paper

Rev. A.

by

—"What

by

O. Forbes upon the

can

of

way

frequent

presented

was

as

we,

A., do,

for tMbse who

amusement

our rooms

subject

Y. M. C.

a

?"

that

our rooms

R.

Bishop

M.

Cooke

II. A.

P.

and the time is

pletion,
shall
work

have
as

The
the

E.

O.

All the

P.

number of the

a

plans

for

building, but

T. Waterhouse

G. N.

Wilcox

A.

Wilcox

11.

R. Castle

first

had

already
thought

T. H.

Hobron

Frank

Cooke

II.

Baldwin

that

many

for many

exescise,

and

to

wait for

future

to

light

be

to

fact that

two

will

nasium

can

useful purpose

to

Society

as

the

the

of

piano

at

of the

the

Board

later

to

have

the

250

00
00

500

00

250

00

250

00

00

a

a

of

can

00
00

250

00

300

00

be

finare

meeting in it,

with

enter

AND

seemed

more

de-

desir-

and

our

Society's

in

placing
Associa-

of all

WITH

exercises
with the

deal

great

a

our own

IN

LADIES

this

have

too

great

our

present

member

three if

building

your

try,)

we

we

than double

every

become

to

easily get

can

double

of course

our

a

two or

easily

can

which

double

If

will get another
we

should

we

with

membership.

numbers,

our

why

reason

new

member, (and

new

a

little exertion

it.

would

usefulness.

part

on our

we

With
da

can

Will you try it ?
The St. Louis

mentions
shown
what
line

Y. M.

in their

one

recently

of

ist

men

this

efforts.—A
has

him-

by

January,

of that brauch

of

there,

do in

can

engineer

thirty-three railroad
bership

man

quiet personal

since the

self,

Bulletin

railroad work

Christian

his

by

C. A.

instance

striking

a

Christian railroad

Remember

brought

into the*mem-

of the

Associa-

are

to

in

doubt,

mothers,

daughters,

they

perform-

reveal it

partly

the fault

life of a

that has been

be extended by

a

a

holy

despise, but

testimony

of

and

requested

of the

vote

in the

resist.

cannot

to

the invitawives

for God

that the wicked may

man,

We should let

sisters,

the

of God.

There is

lady

duty

soon

extending

not

when

and have

A.

to our

a

Association

our

your knees

on

CON-

privilege.

no

members,

C.

M.

the

Association,

of which would

It is,

tion

to occur

never

they

Y.

THE

Permit
about

to

meetings,
to

us

to

remind you,

leave

to

Associa-

to

invite

accompana you.

do

not

receive

please remind

and

us

our

and

His work,

must

be

to

between

sectarian

any

cause,,

that would

everything

aim for His

come

Christ,

attachment

differences,
all

nothing

work for

hinder

merged into a single

glory.

have

recom-

you

for

And, ladies, if you
an

invitation,

gentlemen

that

they

neglected their duty in extending

the cordial invitation due you.
You will find these

meetings,

persons interest.

but rather
You

Our exchanges

are

these and March

at

hand for

from

are

meetings

stupid

business

meetings

of great

be
may

not

suprised

to see

and Melbourne.

admit of

new

joy

present

no

Illinois,

much of interest

privilege

in

that

be
may

exchanges

be

freely perused

terested

in the

Associations.

but it

reading

our new

by

work

contain

space

mind, that

our

Al-

Springfield,

They

our

mention,
to

February

Philadelphia,

the lady members bany, Ann Arbor, St.' Louis,

such

the

as

home

your

of the Y. M. C. A.

use.

Directors

names

build-

concerts,

a

by

us

you will find

be tion.

Amateur Musical
in

seems

owe-to

and

advice,

no

enter our

PRIVILEGES

HONOLULU

friends that

ance

community.

aid

to

tion.

NECTION

Gym-

wants

service of the

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                    <text>FRIEND
THE

'JTctu 80 J ic.i, "Id. 32, 3to. 5.

HONOLULU, MAY

THE FRIEND
MAY i,

.M,.

CONTENTS.

.. .

Hawaiian Almanac and Annual
A Florist
Rescued Gilbert Islanders
New Guinea
Vale College in the Seventeenth and
Centuries

K.ighteenth

Rev. Sylvester Woodbridge, D.l)
Thoughts for the Thoughtful
Editor's Table
Hawaiian Ferns.
Marine Journal
a Dictionary of the Aneityumese I .anguage
Y. Al. C A

'.

21

33

3,

34

.. 3.35
35

36
....36
"! 37
38
.0

Mr. John F. Bowler will find a
letter for him by inquiring at the office
of the Friend.
The Gazette has mentioned the contemplated
vacation trip to Boston,
which, through the generosity of some
family friends, Dr. Hyde of the North
Pacific Mission Institute, will take next
month. He leaves on the next mail
steamer, the Zealandia, June 3d. Mrs.
Hyde accompanies him, and their son
Henry, who expects to enter William's
College. Miss Laura Green and Miss
Iren Ii will also be of the party.
Hawaiian Almanac

and

Annual.

—We should feel disappointed not to
be greeted by this publication on the
first of each new year. This is the
fourteenth of its appearance.
It is
now putting on the appearance of
sturdy growth and vigorous young manhood, if not of age. If any one desires
a fair and candid view of Hawaiian
progress, from year to year, he should
not fail to
procure this annual,
and carefully preserved among his
valuables.

A full file twenty years

hence will be worth their weight in
silver, if not gold.
ICE CREAM SALOON.

The Hart Brothers seem determined
to meet, in this warm climate, the wants
of the community. How much better to

i,

1883.

visit their establishment and quench the
thirst and refresh the wearied body with
their c 00l drinks than to go to certain
other places of resort ? Temperance is
certain to be promoted, when men
eschew all alcoholic drinks and patronize
the soda fountain and the ice cream
saloon.
A

FLORIST.

It is highly gratifying to notice that
Mr, Kidwell, an Englishman, has started
an establishment on the plains for the cultivation of"flowers and plants. He certainly affords the assurance that the
lovers of flowers will have their tastes
fully gratified. Such enterprises merit
the liberal support of the public, and
we see no reason why Honolulu may
not became noted for its grand display
of the choicest specimens of the florist's
skill and taste.
RESCUED

GILBERT

ISLANDERS.

33

Of&gt; Setio, 'Vofiiiiw 43r-

a man who ap|&gt;eared to be a leader,
gave thanks to the Almighty with be-

coming reverence." This old man,
would not take brandy as a restorative
because he was "a missionary."
A free passage on one of the Pacific

Mail steamers was given them to San
Francisco. In both Oakland and San
Francisco, these waifs of the ocean,
cheered the friends of missions by their
songs and testimony, that it is not a
vain and fruitless enterprise to send
missionaries to the distant islands of
the Pacific. They have now arrived in
Honolulu, and are under the Rev. Mr.
Bingham's care.
Many of our readers, are so familiar
with mission-work, that these manifest
fruits of the Gilbert Islands-work may
not appear as anything strange or
remarkable. Not so, however, did this
incident appear to Captain Slocum, or
to many in Yokohama, San Francisco
and Oakland. We rejoice an opportunity has occurred for these poor converted pagans to make known on an
elevated stage, that foreign missions
are not a failure, but that God's word
scattered abroad among the heathen

We have been much interested in
the narrative going the rounds of the
newspapers respecting five Gilbert Islanders picked up at sea by Captain
Slocum, of the Northern Light, of NewYork. This vessel fell in with a boat will not return unto Him void.
adrift from Apamana, of the Gilbert P. S. —Since penning the above reIslands, about 600 miles away from marks, we have met these wanderers,
land. Seven of the boat's crew had and were exceedingly pleased with
perished during their forty and more their appearance. It was the privilege of
days on the open sea. Captain Slocum the editor of the Friend to visit the
tried to land them, first on their own Gilbert Islands in 1861, or twenty-two
island, and failing in that, take them to years ago, and there witness the inthe Marshall Islands, but failing in habitants of those islands, in all their
that, also, he finally landed them at debasement and degradation, hence we
Yokohama, where they found many can fully bear our testimony, in favor
friends, among whom a purse of $500 of the elevating influence of the great
was raised.
mission-work. We could wish that
more
some of those who are experiencing the
Captain Slocum reports:
A
devout band of Christians I never met rich inheritance of Christianity, and
When first hauled out of their cheer- yet defame missions, would visit the

"

heathen in their heathen homes.

�THE FRIEND, MAY,

34

NEW GUINEA.
(By A. W. Murray.)
No. 4.

My next New Guinea ex[)erience was
a remarkable affair; perhaps, consider-

1883

I*el me now lay before you a few
facts illustrative of the present state
and prospects of the mission. It is already known doubtless to many of you
that a church has been organized at
Port Moresby. The number that have
been admitted to full membership is
small, only eight, but there is a goodly
number besides who seem to be sincere
inquirers. Thirty-five have been ba[&gt;
tized, and a number more are candidates. "All those jwho have been baptized, Mr.
writes, "as well as some
others who are candidates, are very

poured out our hearts in prayer and
thanksgiving, and sang: " Jesus shall
reign where'r the sun." We felt as
though the great work was actually accomplished, though in reality our grand
opening was a very humble affaironly a "gate ajar," as it were.
Still the occasion justified our enthusiasm, for though we had not much for
the eye of sense to look upon, had we
not in addition to that the word of the

ing the place and circumstances, the
most remarkable ofall. My old friends,
Ruatoka and his wife, conceivd the idea
of showing their respect for their friends
and visitors by getting up a dinner party, after the fashion of civilized lands.
eternal God on which to rest ? What,
The guests numbered no less than fifty,
then, should be our feelings now that
and the occasion proved interesting and
God is so clearly going out before us,
instructive in no small degree. The earnest
in their profession of love to and setting before us open doors, wide
company was made up of the newlyChrist, and in intelligence and consist- and effectual, on the right hand and on
arrived teachers and their wives from
ency
theyare quite as advanced as our first the left. The opening of these doors
the other station on New Guinea. Mr. converts on
Niue were. We have been has been brought about chiefly through
and Mrs. I.awes and Mr. Chamers and
careful and cautions in receiving them.
our having been led, in the providence
parties from the John Williams. Every"The Lord knoweth them that are of (iod,
to the right place for a center
thing was in civilized style, and the arhis." He does not despise the day of of operations. The Port Moresby triberangement and management were highsmall things. I need not tell you, dear is beyond all
comparison the most in
ly creditable to the generous host and
our hearts are too full of fluential in the whole of the southeast
Brother,
that
his wife and those of their fellow labogratitude and thankfulness for expres- side of the peninsula. They are so
rers who lent their aid.
We need sion. You
will share it with us, for it politically. They are less numerous
hardly remark that there was an abwas you who began the work—laid the now than they were some
time before
sence of all intoxicants; pure water, the
first stone. "
the introduction of the gospel, owing
juice of thecocoanut, and the "cup that
cheers but not inebriates" were the Thus a beginning is made in the way to a visitation of smallpox having swept
wholesome drinks with which the guests of gathering in the first fruits; as yet it off many of them. They arc still nuis a day of small things in this respect, merous, however, and though they are
were regaled.
but these small beginnings are the pre- no longer dreaded as in the dark days
Speeches beffitting the occasion folcursors of a grand and glorious harvest of heathenism, their influence remains,
lowed the dinner. All turned upon the to
be reaped in due time. And of this and is a power for good. And, moreover,
one great subject that had brought us
coming harvest, the indications are clear Port Moresby is the center of trade,
together, the work of God on New Gui- and
widespread. From Port Moresby, and on that account is exerting
nea. All the speakers spoke hopefully
the center, influences are going forth a powerful and very widespread inand earnestly.
which are certainly preparing the way fluence. Trading parties from all quarRuatoka led off. The newly arrived for the spread and triumph of Christi- ters are
constantly coming and going,
teachers and their wives were accorded anity throughout the whole of the southremaining for longer or shorter periods,
a warm welcome, and loving words were east side of the peninsula.
and are being kindly and justly treated;
spoken to visitors and old associates.
All the principal villages in that and during their stay they learn someAppropriate utterances followed, and
region for the space of full 500 miles thing more or less of what is going on,
Mr Chalmers concluded a characteristic
have been visited by Mr. Chalmers, and they are not slow to report what
speech with a message to the friends
and everywhere there are open doors. they have seen and heard and experiand supporters of the New Guinea misSomething is known of Christianity, and enced, when they return to their own
sion to the following effect. "Tell
missionaries and teachers are known as homes, and in lands through which
them," he said "that whatever may be men
in whom full confidence can be they pass on their way thither. And the
their views with reference to the future
men who are the friends of Port Moresby people themselves do
placed—as
of the New Guinea mission, we on the
all and the enemies of none, and the much directly as pioneer teachers
spot have no manner of doubt as to its
consequence is that at this moment and missionaries.
They make long
progress and ultimate triumph, and
are openings for not less than fifty voyages for purposes of trade, and they
there
were the churches to withdraw their teachers
and ten or twelve missionaries. are obliged to go to distant parts to
support and leave us to our own reAnd what a pregnant fact is this! build their canoes, as they have no
sources, I have no doubt that every
When Mr. McFarlane and I succeeded, large timber in their own territory.
one of us, missionaries and teachers, eleven
years ago, in placing teachers The building of one of their large
would, to a man, at once determine to on a small island
in Torres Straits we canoes occupies many months, so there
stick to our work, and cast ourselves
at the thought that we is ample time and opportunity for them
were
overjoyed
on the providence of God." A noble uthad succeeded in taking a step which to communicate all they know to those
terance, full of promise as regards the
ultimately lead to the opening among whom they sojourn, and by
future of the New Guinea mission, and would
of
the
great dark land of mystery, their example to commend to their
breathing a spirit before which difficul- up
ties will vanish as the morning mist be- that lay at a distance before us, and in acceptance the new religion. And it is
the exurberance of our feeling we a pleasing fact that, though they themore the rising sun.

�THE FRIEND, MAY,

selves are but a slight remove from
heathenism, they do bear a practical testimony to Christianity. They abstain
from work on the Sabbath and generally
keep up some sort of service, and are
fair and honest in their dealings. The
brethern mentioned the case of one
party in which there was a young man,
somewhat in advance of his companions, who regularly acted as chaplain
during their absence from home.
REV.

SYLVESTER

WOODBRIDGE,

D. D.

We notice the death of this esteemed
Presbyterian clergyman in the Occident of San Francisco, of April 4th. He
died Sabbath morning, 2d. of the
month. Dr. Woodbridge has been for
over 30 years one of the most laborious
ministers of the gospel on the Pacific
coast. It was our privilege to meet
him in Benecia, on his first arrival in
1849. During our visit to Oregon and
California, in the spring and summer of
1849, we were permitted to witness the
first breaking of that wave of immigration which has not ceased even until
the present time.
From our journal, as printed in the
Friend of Nov.
15th, 1849, we
copy as follows:
"To-day, June 23d, 1 visited the
city of Benecia. Here I found the Rev.
Mr. Woodbridge, a Presbyterian clergyman, engaged in a school, and preaching
upon the Sabbath. He seemed to have
secured the confidence ofall classesjin the
community, and I was rejoiced to see
that he was laboring for the real benefit
of the future inhabitants of the country.
He left on Long Island a flourishing
societyand church, which were cordially
united in his support, where he had labored as a minister of the gosj)el for
fourteen years. After surveying the
country he decided upon Benecia as
prospectively opening a wide and promising field for ministerial usefulness.
He is expecting to return, ere long, for
his family, and cast in his lot with the
rising future of the people of the coun-

try."

Thus, for a period of about half a century, this faithful minister has been
preaching the gospel. He has also labored as an editor and teacher, but in
whatever capacity, he has labored hard
and faithfully. It has been our privilege to meet him whenever we have
visited the coast and always found him
engaged in his Master's work.

1883.

35

YALE COLLEGE IN THE SEVEN-TEENTH THOUGHTS FOR THE
THOUGHTFUL
AND EIGHTEEN CEN
If Christian teaching can make Chinese good
TURIES.
citizens, it ought to have every encouragement.
The important advance which has There was never a worthier work. To the
been in the educational facilities of writer it seems that no similar work was ever
Vale College, may readily be inferred, more intelligently planned than is this work in
from the following notice of the condi- these islands. It seems to be satisfactorily
maturing. If it shall
it will be by untion of that institution, about the close tiring effort under the succeed,
most favorable conditions.
of the last century, when Dr. Beecher The family relations must be maintainedor the
was an undergraduate. We copy the civilization of Chinese, in any Christian sense,
must continue the most wretched of farces.
following from his autobiography:
"As for apparatus, we had a great So long as unmarried Chinese shall be allowed
to herd in crowded, ill-ventilated, ill-smelling
orrery almost as big as the wheel of an
quarters, so long will they breed disease, foster
ocean steamer, made in the college by crime, and offend alike the moral sense and the
Joseph Bridger, afterwards misionary to sensitive nostrils of the usual white. If this
the Sandwich Islands. It was made tore- be race prejudice, we trust our tlearest foes—
volve, but was all rusty ; nobody ever and some of them are our dearest well-wishers
—will make the most of it, for it is part of the
started it. There was a four-foot tele(Jospel of Common Sense. Hut if your Chiscope, all rusty;
nobody looked nese male be mated judiciously, given a counthrough it, and if they did, not to edifica- trywoman, a Hawaiian woman, or any healthy
tion. There was an air-pump, so out woman to wife, to l&gt;c the mother of children
oforder that a mouse under the receiver more brawny and as industrious as he; if he
would live as long as Methuselah. and his children and his children's children
may Ik- brought within the pale of Anglo-Saxon
There was a prism, and an elastic civilization; if
the Asiatic scheme of life may
hoop to illustrate centrifugal force. We be broadened by a sense of things spiritual
were taken up to these dingy, dirty which he knows not, as well as of things intelthings, and that was all the apparatus lectual antl physical, which he knows as well
as we; if you can make him understand that
the college had."
liberty and license are not synonyms, that love
The good Doctor's memory was in is not lust, that public spirit is the oxygen
in
fault about the name of the maker of the atmosphere of modern society; if you can
all this—it shall be well for your stewardthe orrery, as no man by the name of do
ship.—Saturday Press.

Bridger was ever connected with the
American Mission on the Islands, but
the miserable condition of the philosophical and astronomical apparatus remains the same.
Our object in referring this subject is
to call public attention to the "apparatus " at Oahu College. We should be
ashamed to rejiort thereon. Who is in
fault ? Not the Trustees, but the public
withholding funds from the proper endowment of the institution, but with the
limited funds, the Trustees have ordered a telescope from London, not to
cost over $500. Will not some of our
rich men come forward and liberally
endow the college with philosophical,
chemical and astronomical apparatus ?
We can think of no method that a few
thousand dollars could be more usefully invested for educational purposes.
A word to the wise and the rich.
A moral, sensible, and

well-bred

man will not affront me ; and no other
can.

Mrs. Dr. Happer of the American Presbyterican
Mission at Canton, Mrs. Winn of
Yokohama, Mrs. Flyer of the Central China
Mission and Miss Field of the Swatow Mission
were passengers on the Coptic
way to
the United States. These ladies came ashore
last Wednesday and were present at a special
meeting of the Hawaiian Woman's Board,
making interesting statements of the progress
of mission work in their various fields. In the
evening of Wednesday, the Fort street and
Bethel congregations held a united prayer
meeting in the lecture room of the Fort street
Church. The foreign mission ladies spoke at
some length. From the Advertiser's report is
taken the following fragment of one lady's
statement:

The Chinese bachelor on the Pacific Coast, and it
must be the same here in Hawaii, is a very much worse
man than when he left home. Nearly all Chinamen
over twenty five years of age, are married man. They
would gladly bring their wives and families here could
three conditions lie
i. if they were sure that their
families would be protected; a. If the wives of those
husbands now here could he brought here under the
care of some elderly women, according to Chinese customs: and 3. If the rate of passage (SAo) were not
virtually prohibitive. The Chinese immigrant ia poor.
If Hawaii desires these married immigrants to bring
their wives, then the Government must bearat least part
of the expense of bringing themhere. 'When theChinese
immigrant takes with him his family then he makes the
beat colonist in the world. He ia temperate, peaceable,
industrious, frugal; and comparatively moral.

met:

Following are the officers of H. I. R. M. S.
Nayesdnik, now at Kohala, attending the unveiling of the statue of Kamehameha:
„aptain

Jommander

lit Lieutenant

md Lieutenant (Paymaster)

i..

Kaioffueru

Tchckopk y

Mordoaoiir
ffritintl

It is not the part of faith but of unworthy, ird Lieutenant
GragoritfT
Lieutenant
TehemnchorT
StderetT
guilty unbelief, to assume that Ith
ist Engineer
md Engineer
VedernikorT
Obnonky
there is never in the Christian life, a jrd Engineer
Artillery Officer
Parcbetluw
victory that raises the devoted child of lit
Navigation Officer
VaaflMT
Navigation Officer
ind Ni
Vumnaf
God above a ceaseless fight over the Doctor
Biimoff
( IoanofT, Scheoank, WulpT, Uabr
yAiMB#n
Miiusnipmet,
selfsame ground.
dorf.BartcniefT.Pavloff andScfcolr.

�36

THE FRIEND, MAY. 1883
EDITOR'STABLE.

Around the World Tour of Christian Missions, a Universal Sur-

W. F. Bainbridge. Lati Co., Boston. Second
Edition, 1882.

vey.

By

throp

Tours around the world are the
common occurences of the age, and

ing. The portrait has been successfully executed by J. I). Strong, Esq.,
who has succeeded admirably in reproducing the features of the judge. It is
a graceful and becomg tribute to departed worth. No public officer of the
Hawaiian Kingdom ever labored with
more unwearied patience, fidelity and
integrity than the late Judge Robertson. It was our privilege to have been
upon the most intimate terms with
him, from the day of his landing in
Honolulu, in 1844, until his death, in

HAWAIIAN FERNS.
Some months ago we received a letfrom England, containing a request
for information respecting "Hawaiian
Ferns. " We are much gratified to be
able to refer an English lady and others
desirous of studying our Ferns, to a
new publication from the Saturday
Press office, written by E. Bailey Esq. of
ter

have ceased to attract sjiecial attention.
The volume just received, and the title
Wailuku, Maui.
of which is placed at the head of this
This is a pamphlet of 62 neatly prinnotice is, however, worthy of special
ted pages, and executed in the veryconsideration. This book contains the 1867.
best style, highly creditable to both
mature reflections of a Baptist clergyWe would refer to an incident of his author and printer. We are
confident
man, who was accompanied by his early career in Honolulu, never pub- this ij a work which will be
aphighly
wife and son, and who left the United lished. Soon after coming on shore preciated by the botanist and the amaStates with the settled purpose of he found employment as bookkeeper teur collector of Ferns. Any man or
visiting missionaries in most parts of and accountant in the mercantile house woman, who
will wander over our hills
the heathen world. He did not travel of
He had not and mountains and up our valleys,
in haste, but remained sufficiently been long in their employ before he searching out and classifying our many
long in Jai»n, China, India and other was requested to ]&gt;erform some office- beautiful ferns and other indigenous
countries through which the party trav- work which he did not think was plan s, is deserving of praise
and reeled, to "study up" the work of mis- morally right. He came to us for ward, aside from that rich reward which
sions, visit schools, and in every reason- advice in the premises, stating that if is sure to await the students of Nature.
ably way, become acquainted with he declined, he was quite certain his We have heard in years past of young lawhat is now doing for the world's employers would dismiss him.
Our dies who devoted much attention to this
evangelization. About two years were advice was do not hesitate a moment. subject; among them we
refer to the
occupied in making the tour.
He declined, and, of course, was out of daughters of the late Rev. C B. AnWe have seen the notice of a series employment, but with a good con- drews. Mrs. Frear was also
most arof letters, written by Mrs. Bainbridge, science. It was our privilege to secure dently devoted to
this department of
in the United States. These have not for him a situation in the government, natural history. Hereafter,
the lovers
fallen under our notice. Judging from and in its employ, he labored faithfully of ferns, will find Mr. Bailey, treatise a
the contents of this volume, we can for more than twenty years. From the most helpful guide.
readily infer, that this series of letters first we were interested in his success On the fly leaf of this publication,
must be intensely readable.
The and advancement, and well remember we note that T. G.
Thrum is agent
perusal of books of this nature are saying to him, "If you expect to remain for the sale of Hawaiian Ferns from
"
"
inspiring to all the friends of Chirstian here, learn the Hawaiian language." Baldwin, Herbarium.
Complete
sets,
"
"
missions. We can only wonder that He did so, becoming thoroughly prospecies, $12. Part sets, 25, ofrarer
115
so much is actually accomplished with ficient in Hawaiian.
His career is and smaller species, $3.00. Orders from
the comparatively small number of worthy of the thoughtful consideration abroad, must include. Postage, $1.30,
missionaries and their limited funds. of young men landing on the Hawaiian and 30 cents respectively per set.
The costofthe cruise ofthefrigate around Islands. A lengthy notice of his career (U. S. Currency.)
the world, would exceed all the ex- will be found in the Friend for April,
penses of A B. C. F. M. for one year. 1867. From that notice we copy as
NEW GUINEA.
The cost of missions is a mere trifle follows:
compared with the cost of armies or
"He was a member of the Board of Any one desirous of acquiring infornavies.
Land Commissioners from 1851 until mation relating to New Guinea will find
Most heartily we recommend this it was dissolved. In all matters, re- at Thrum's book store, a new work in 2
volume to the reading public. The lating to land tenures and ancient vols, by L. E. D. Albertis, whose visit
more intimately Christians acquaint aboriginal rights, perhaps no one in to Honolulu, in 1873-4, will berememthemselves with the actual work of this kingdom has ever equalled him. bered by many. It is an interesting
missions, the more will they contribute He has served as a district judge, work, relating principally to natural hisif their wealth and the more heartily police judge, judge upon the supreme tory, together with much valuable
will they pray, "Thy Kingdom Come." bench, and during the absence of both general information.
Judge Lee and Judge Allen, as chief
PRAYER.
PORTRAIT OF JUDGE ROBERTSON. justice of this kingdom. I need not
thou
should
If
st
my face again
never
dwell upon his eminent sen-ices in Pray for my soul. Moresecthings
are wrought by prayer
We are rejoiced to learn that the these several offices and stations. He Than'this
world dreamsof. Wherefore let thy voice
Rise like a fountain for me night and day.
friends of the late judge have seen fit has also been frequently a representa- For what are men better than sheep or goats
Thatnourish a blind life within the brain
to honor his memory by placing his tive and speaker of the house, as well If, knowing God, they lift not holy hands
of prayer
Both for themselves and those who call them friends?
portrait in the hall of the Supreme as for many years a member of the
Court Room of the Government Build- King's Privy Council."
Tinnyso**.

.

—

—

�THE FRIEND, MAY,
MARINE JOURNAL.
PORT OF HONOLULU,

H. I.

ARRIVED.

Oceanic, Brit. stmr. Davis, from Hongkong, via
April
Yokohama
Kauikeaouli, sch, from Honokaa
CR. Bishop, Ger. bk. Walters, from Bremen.. '*
Josephine, Am. wh. bk., Long, from Panama..
Elinor Vernon, Am. bktne, Humphrey, from
New York
**
Sadie F. Caller, Am. tern, Larsen, from Apia.. *'
Page, Am. wh. sch., McKenna, from San Fran-

"
"

cisco

Navesdnik, Russian corvette, Kalogueras, from
Valparaiso

"
"

3
3
3
5
5
5
5
6

UEPAHTHD.

W G Irwin, Am bgtne, Turner, for S F
Mrch 31
April 3
Aberaman, Brit, ship, Chapman, for S. F
Lady Lampson, Br. bk., Marston, for S. F....
4
Oceanic, Brit, stmr., Davison, for S. F
5
Panuonia, Am. sch. Higgins, for S. F
5
Sadie F. Caller, Am. tern, Larsen, for Port
Townsend
5
Josephine, Am. wh bk,
for Arctic
" 6

""
"

Passengers.
ARRIVALS.

—

From Hongkong, per Olenelg, Mat 29 494 Chinese
for Honolulu.
From Bremen, per C R Bishop, April 2—H Ludwig,
J Wardmann, JHF Plump, M Suhr, H Wardmann.
From Hongkong, per Oceanic, April 3—511 Chinese
for Honolulu; 461 Chinese in transitu.
From San Francisco, per Suez, April 9—M W McChesney, N C Willfong, D Lyons, J O Ullaman, H
Johnson, S Ehrlich, W Flowerden, Mrs C L Augin, G
H Fassett, J W Ramsay, G Dugette, F Alvas, Wo
Long Chin, Ah John, Lung Fung, Non Fook, Ah
Bung, Ah Sow, Ah Kum, ChanQwai, T M Coffee, T
M Coffee, T Swanton, J M Daigle and wife, 300 chinamen.
From Sydney and Auckland, per Australia, April 10
-Miss Parrott, Mrs Le Lievre, W H Wood, Miss M A
Barstow, Miss F A Rarstow, Miss Simeon, Miss A
Eva, W Howard, T Bennett.
From San Francisco, per H W Almy, April 13—J W
Young, Samuel Norris, Lee Wood, G F Quirk.
From San Francisco, per Eureka, April 16—A T
Baker, J H Sherer.
From San Francisco, per I) C Murray, April .6—Mrs
Hixon, Mrs Bates, Mrs Derby, Mr Weik, Mrs Weik,
Mrs Dortmund, MissGleason, Miss Sheet, Mrs Harris
and 2 children, Mr Gimsburg, Mr Miller, J Mayole, J
Morris.
From San Francisco, per City of Sydney, April 16—
A H Bailey, J F Hackfeld, L Heynemann, W A Kinney. R I .ewers, Miss A Bcrger, R L Lillie, H J Levey,
J Lewis, N E (&gt;uicciaidi, C H Ensign, S Hubbard, D
Bean, Miss V Haircloth, DGarstin, J Manick, J Monroe, M Marian, H Dotman, A Fisher, H Heimann, H
Hamilton, J Bell, L A Lapirre, A Ross, M A Smith,
WOliphant; W D Alexander, jr, 322 Chinamen, 13
Chinese women, 10 Chinese children.
From San Francisco, per Ella, April 17—C L Brito,
A Wallace, J W Davis, S H Boardman.
From Hongkong, per Coptic, April 18—596 Chinese
passengers.
From San Francisco, per J C Ford, April ao—Dr G
A Rawson, C F Cheeseman.
From Eureka, per Lena Sweazy, April 22—Crabtree.
From Port Townsend, per Lizzie Marshall, April 24

E Glass.

—

DEPARTURES.

1883

For San Francisco, per Suez, April 17—S Spencer, A
Muller. M F Beier, J A Hassinger, wile and family, P

X Arnold, S Forbes, G A Carter and wife, S Delaney,
Dr R McKibbin, E Webby, P Kelly, J C Frisbie, F
Hrownell, I Deboy, Mm M C Roper, C Musker, H E
I-arson, M Brenhab, A Bergan, H Yost, W H Wagner,
Mrs H A Uwis, E Kelly, Lieut Benson, J Apler, A H
Mcl-ean, A Uoden, W Peckham, J Maaon, J O Davis,
C L Kynnersley, J T Shipley, C Anderson, wife and
2 children, I Hopkin, M Hyman, wife and child.
M
Parr, Mrs B F Dillinghamand daughter, Mrs C T JDillinghamand 3 children, D Sheehey, T Sheehan, Mrs
A Castle and 2 children, COlsen, Mrs Coleman, T
Merton, wife and child, Miss V Faircloth, O A Ereekson, wife and child, M Boyle, C Coalkes, P I Holten,
H A Pratt, T W Sandsten, N Oliver, W E Wilson, F
Alvos, C M Welsh, S Corery, I Enos, O P Nichols. J
William, J Phcnery.l
For San Francisco, per Coptic, April 19—E C Webb,
W H Woodf J Norris, I. Kuntr, J C Patrick, H Sueyee.
For Royal Roads, per (llenelg, April 25—3chinenam.
For San Francisco, per W H Dimond, April 27—M
Davis, wife and family, F Reitanker, R B Benham,
R
Jubey, Mrs W F Johnson and child, O C Swain, E R
Underwood, F Caniff, M Buthune, J W Davies, A
Wallace, J Ramsdul, J Ackroyd, T Keren.
For San Francisco, per W H Meyer, April 28—A F
Voss.
For San Francisco, per J A Falkinburg, April
Mrs Colby and 2 children, 1 Halloran, (i Fraasch, 30—
EJ
Stafford, wife and child, J Jenkins.

MARRIED.
Cook-Horn.—ln this city, on the 3d inst., Charles
Matthew Cook and Miss Frederica Augusta Horn.
Caldwell— Deacon.—At the residence of C. C. Kennedy, Hilo, Hawaii, March aad, by the Rev. E. P.

PLACES OF

WORSHIP.

Kort Street Church—Rev J. A. Cruzan,
Pastor, corner of Fort and Beretania streets.
Preaching on Sunday at II A. M. and "]% P. M.
Sabbath School at 10 a. m.
Roman Catholic Church—Under the
charge of Kt. Rev. Bishop Hermann, assisted by
Rev. Father Clement; I'ort street near Beretania. Services every Sunday at 10 A. M. and
2 P. M.

Seaman's Bethel—Rev. S. C. Damon,
Chaplain, King street, near the Sailors' Home.
Preaching at II A. M. Seats free. Sabbath
School before the morning service. Prayer
meeting on Wednesday evenings at 7% o'clock.
Kaumakapili

Church—

Pastor, Beretania street,

near Nuuanu. Services in Hawaiian every Sunday at
A. M.
Sabbath School at
A. M. Evening services
at 1% o'clock, alternating with Kawaiahao.
p. M.
Prayer meeting every Wednesday at
Chinese Church—On Fort street, above
Beretania, Services in Chinese language every
Sunday morning, at II A. M., and jy£ p. M.
Sunday School at
A. M. every Sabbath
morning, and at 2% P. M. Prayer meeting at
7)4 P. M. every Wednesday evening. Singp. M. every Friday evening.
ing School at
The ANGLICAN Church—Bishop, the Rt.
Rev. Alfred Willis, D. D. j Clergy, Rev. Mr.
Wallace, Rev. Alex. Mackintosh, St. Andrew's Temporary Cathedral, Beretania street,
opposite the Hotel. English services on Sundays at t'/i and 11 A. M., and 2% and 7%
A. M.
Sunday School at the Clergy House at

Maker, E. Caldwell of Waiakea, and Miss Jane
Deacon.
Peacock-Wilson -At the residence of A. J. Cartwright, April 21st, by the Rev. J. A. C'ruzan, Walter 01 A. M.
C. Peacock to Mary Alice Wilson
Kawaiahao Church—Rev. H. H. Parker,
Oat-Fi'llkk—ln this city, April 24th, by the Rev. J. Pastor, King street, al&gt;ove the Palace. SerA. Cruzan, at the residence of J. B. Atherton, John
M. Oat of this city, and Miss Lydia Fuller of San vices in Hawaiian every Sunday at II A. M.
Francisco.
Sabbath School at 10 A. M. Evening services
Rambek—Woodward—Married in Honolulu, May at yyi o'clock, alternating with Kaumakapili.
6th, by Rev. S. C. Damon, Mr. William I). Ramber, District meetings in various chapels at 3:30
of Oakland, Lai., to Mrs. Maggie Woodward, of San p. M. Prayer meeting
every Wednesday at
Francisco.

7\i

DIED.

P. M-

INFORMATION WANTED.

Respecting Amos M. Merrill, reported to have
Flitnek—At Kalihi, March 30th, David Neil Flitner,
a native of Pittston, Maine, aged 60 years, and a lived on the Islands, about 25 years ago. Communicate
with
Editor or Mrs. Mary M. Dunlap, No. 34, corner
resident of this city for the past tnirty-six years.

Harbottle—At Kapalama, April n, 1883, William
Harbottle, a native of England, in the 75th year of
his age.
Flitner—ln this city, April 11, 1883, Jennie, daughter
of Capt. A. Mclntyre, and relict of the late D. N.

,

,

Flitner.

Burns—At sea, on the 23d of March, in latitude South
s
(4 and longitude East 152 John Burns, was swept
on ship Moravian and drowned. He was a native of
Carryfurgus, Ireland, aged 28 years.
Bush—ln this city, 4:45 p. m. Sunday, May 6th, Mrs.
Bush, wife of His Ex. J. E. Bush, Minister of Interior.
Her lamented death was in consequenceof a fall from
the horse upon which she was riding. The accident
occurred near the Pali.

For San Francisco, per WG Irwin, Mar —Miss
Chamberlain, Mrs Ashley, H Unna, H Unna 31
jr., L A
(tarbs.
Unna, J M Carmick, I Burke, ) H Best, W M Best,
Henry Unna, R Mantnil, O Sahisyler, F Anderson, F
Robertson, Phil. Smith, H Miller, P Peterson.
For San Francisco, per Lady Lampson, April 4—Mrs
E Gilson, C H Ashworth, wife and 2 children, Rev G
P. ADAMS,
H Smith, wifeand 3 children, W Benson.
For San Francisco, per Oceanic, April *j—A Young,
C C Merriman, G M Knight, X McAlphine, Mr and AUCTION AND COMMISSION
Mrs Robinson, B E Sampson, Miss h Gay, Miss A
Merchant.
Gay, C Gay, M Scholtz, wife and 4 children, W W
Dimond, H Dimond, Mrs Herriot and 5 children, C
Fire-Proof Store in Robinson's Building,
Young, H Wille, D Aird, A Short, C Johnson, 0 AnQueen St, Honolulu.
derson, O Smith, O O'Neil.
For Port Townsend, per Otago, April 10—H Hager,
EWERS &amp; COOKE,
L Walter, C Brown, WTregloan.
(Successors to Lewers &amp; Cooke,)
For San Francisco, per J. F. Miller, April 11—G W
Flowers, R Gerke.
Dealers in
For San Francisco, per Australie, April 11—MrsF M
Green and child, J Edson, Mrs Solomon, J C Bailey, LUMBER AND BUILDING MAC P laukea, H Poor, Father Leonor, Dr Visick. S &lt;;
terial.
Wilder, J Welsh, wife and child, C F Homer. Mr
Monkeouse, J Fowler, W F Osburn, ) H Windier, J
Port Street, Honolulu.
Parrel, J Donnolly, W Henry, J H Harrison.
HOST. LEWERS.
C. M. COOKE.
For San Francisco, per Kalakaua, April 16 T Lehman, J C Kolstead, Mr and Mrs Pomeroy, C T Jones,
HOFFMAN, M. D.
J Chnstianson.
For San Francisco, per Caibarien, April 17—A Stark,
Dickson,
W
G
Crawerxoiro,
Bosnell,
Totzner,
A
L
HX
PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON.
Farrand, F Diemer, E Wery, F Murphy.
For Aucklandand Sydney, per City of Sydney, April Corner Merchant and Kaahumanu streets, near the
Lawson;
Young.
Gray,
S
Post Office.
i
17—O
J
J

glusintsß

"P

L

-

37

"P

of Pond and Warren St., Haverhill, Mass.
Respecting Fded. C. Canniff, discharged from
U- S. S. Alaska, when in Honolulu. He belongs at
Topeka, Kansas. Any information will be gladly received by the Editor or his father, H. J. Canniff, M.D.
Topeka, Kansas, or W. N. Fisher, Topeka, Kansas.
Respecting James Martin, who died at the U. S.
hospital, Honolulu, Oct. 27, 1865. He is reported to
have lived for some months in Honolulu. Please communicate with the Editor or his father, Samuel H.
Martin, Manchester, New Hampshire, or Thomas
Hayselden, 062 Third St., Oakland, Cal.

Jleto J.bbcrtiecmentß.
FRIEND,

�

Monthly Journal

Devoted to Temperance, Seamen, Marine and general
intelligence.
*
PI BUSHED

AM)

KDITED BY SAMLEL C. DAMON.

Terms:

One copy per annum
Two copies per annum
Foreign subscribers, including postage

3 00
2 50

D. LANE'S

T

*

$2 00

MARBLE WORKS,

NO

130

FORT STREET, NEAR HOTEL.

Manufacturer of Monuments,
HEADSTONES,

TOMBS,

lAHLETS, MARBLE MANTELS,
WASHSTAND TOPS, AND TILING,
IN BLACK OR WHITE MARBLE.

Marble Work of every description made to order,
at the lowest possible rates.

Monuments ami Hcatistones cleaned and rtsit.
Orders from the other Islands promptly attended to.

�38

THE FRIEND, MAY,

1883.

A
DICTIONARY

Science has as yet found no argument
in proof of that thesis, and the theological argument we do not intend to discuss in this place.
But the position
the Rev. John Inglis, thirty-three
and
precise
of the author to
testimony
years missionary, etc.
Williams &amp;
the distincly radical and linguistic difNorgate; London, 1882.
Gradually, if slowly, light is break- ference between the Papuans and the
ing over the dark places of the earth, Polynesians, is of great value against
and " knowledge comes. " even if "wis- men of such literary prominence as
dom lingers." One might say that Alfred Russell Wallace, who holds that
three hundred years ago the Pacific the Polynesian race is merely a modifiOcean was a "mare incognituum" to the of the Papuan race, superinduced by
scientist, as well as a " mare mortuum" an admixture of Malay or some lightto the Christian and the philanthropist. colored Mongol element (" Malay
The knowledge of the one was of the archipelago," eh. XI). And the author
crudest; the wisdom of the other slum- is doubtless equally correct when he
bered. To-day that ocean is traversed considers the Polynesian migration subin every direction, its depths are sequent to the Papuan
sounded, its treasures explored, its Throughout the introduction to his
islands mapped out, their inhabitants work the author designates the Polydescribed and classified with an activity nesians of the Eastern Pacific by the
and zeal which, if not always success- name " Malays," as if Malay and Polyful, are at least always commendable. nesian were synonymous, and onlyrarely
One hundred years ago the dark curtain uses the term " Malay-Polynesian. "
of heathenism and barbarous isolation The one is certainly as correct as the
hung low over the entire Pacific Ocean. other, but the latter has at least the
To-day the whole Polynesian portion sanction of a hundred years of usage.
has been brought within the grasp of For our part we have combatted such
civilization and the light of Christianity, misleading classification, and we are
and the curtain is rising slowly, but glad of late years to notice that literati
steadily over the Milanesianor Papuan like A. H. Keane in England, and
portion.
Quartrefages and Lesson in France are
Not only for the objects of science, as repudiating the conception rendering
well as of commerce, but much more so the term " Malay-Polynesian.
for the purpose of conversion, is it of
We are not, just now, in a position
primary importance to be acquainted to compare the Aneityumese language
with the language of the people whose with any other of its claimed congeners,
commerce is sought and whose conver- except the Fijians, with which, howsion is desired. And, for the futher- ever, it seems to have little in common.
ance of both these objects, too much We have no leisure to analyze its grampraise can not be given to those who mar, but notice as peculiarities, not
bring the language of a rude and un- shared by every branch of the Papuan
known people to the knowledge of the family, that nearly all its nouns are pretrader, the missionary and the scientist fixed with In or N, as "In-pas," an
Such meed is due to the author of axe; "N-atimi," a man, etc., and that
the " Aneityumese Dictionary " now it is provided with the auxiliary verb
before us. We will not hese refer "to be," and with the Triad number in
to the advantage which such a work its pronouns.
will afford not only the traders, but
That the Aneityumese, at some
also the missionaries themselves, now period of their existence, have come in
there or hereafter to come; but from a contact with one or more streams of
scientific and literary point of view Polynesian wanderers is probable. We
this little work is a great gain and a cannot otherwise account for the Polyvaluable contribution towards the final nesian words which we have found in
and more correct genealization of lan- the dictionary. They are not many, it
guages and races.
is true, but inasmuch as they do not reIn view of so much that is valuable, fer themselves exclusively to any parit would be ungenerous to quarrel with ticular Polynesian dialect, it may be
some of the author's ethnological opin- fair to infer that that contact goes back
ons, such as deriving the Papuans from to a period when, either the divergence
Ham (Noah's son), and what he calls among the Polynesian dialects was not
the " Malay-Polynesians " from Shem. as great as at present, or when those
Of

the Aneityumese Language, etc.,
and outline* of aneityumese gramBy
MAR, and an Introduction, etc.

who now speak these dialects occupied
a less expanded area on the face of the
globe than they now do. It is vain to
search Polynesian traditions for the
when or where of such contact. Will
the author inform us if Aneityumese
tradition throws any light on that sub-

ject.
The dictionary contains 4,240 words,
of which barely twenty-seven are of apparent Polynesian origin.
Being so
few, we subjoin them, bearing in mind
that In and .A'are, with few exceptions,
the constant prefixes of Aneityumese
nouns, and that in the pronounciation
of Aneityumese words, the author tells
us that // at the end of a syllable sounds
like the Scotch eh or gh, that c sounds
like g in go, that g sounds like ng in
singer, and that / sounds like te in

righteous.

POLYNESIAN WORDS FOUND IN THE ANEITYUMESE LANGUAGE.

Aneityumese.
Ahau, to drive, chase, pursue.
Ahlo, to drive away.
Ahti, to cut as a rock, to dig.
Apuke, to hill up earth round yam plants.
Areparepa, to flap, as with the wind.
Auwe, alas.
Caig (pronounced Caing), to eat.
n-Efana, a how, an arrow.
n-Efata, shelf, altar.

in-Hat, a stone.
in-laula, cord.
Kuri, dog.
Lah, light, to shine.
in-Lahlah, daylight.

in-Man, bird.
Nijman—Nikman, arm, hand.
Nijin—Neijin, edge, corner, point.
n-Uh, yam.
in-l'as, ax, halchet.

Tah,

some

one, a, an.

in-Tan, red earth.
Naclan Tan, bare earth.
Taig(pronounced Taing), tocry, weep, lament.
in-Tal, taro.
in-Tap, a sacred place.
Itap, forbidden, sacred.
Tau, to fit, to suit, to hit.
in-Wai, water.
Nofo-wai, river.
Waleh, sweet potato.
Umnyi, to drink as water.
Polynesia.
Tah. Hahau, (o drive through as heavy rain.
Haw. Hahau, to whip.
Sam. Alo, to fan.
Tong. Alo, to hunt.
Haw. Alo, to dodge.
Sam. Ali, to pierce through.
Tah. Ati, to sting.
Haw. Tah. Pu'e.tohillupearth round plants.
Sam. Pu'e, mounds thus made.
Tah. Reparepa, edge of a garment fluttering
in the wind. Ta-repa, to (hake, flap.
I'olyn. übique. Auwe, alas.
N. Z. Tong. Kai.
Sam.

Ai, to cat.

�THE FRIEND, MAY
X. Z. Kainga, food, meal.
Tah. Fana, a bow.
Tong. Fana.
Haw. I'ana, id.
Sam. Tah. Fata, shelf, altar.
Sam. Fatu, a slone.
X. Z. Patu, Kowhatu.
Haw. Pohaku, id.
Polyn. übique. Kaula, Tattla, Taura, rope,
cord.
N. Z. Kavat. Mangav. Kuri, dog.
Sam. Tah. Uli, id.
Polyn. übique. La, sun, day.
Polyn. übique. Mann, bird.
Tong. Nima, hand.
Sam. Haw. Lima, id.
Ceram. Niman, id.
Haw. Xihinihi, on edge, mountain ridge,
corner.

Sam.

Central

Uhi, Ufi, yam.
Haw. Pahi, knife.
Tah. Ta-pahi, a cleaver.
N. Cel. Pahigy, a knife.
Tah. Tahi, one.
Paumotu. Tena, a district.
Malgasse. Tan, land, earth.
Sam. Tangi, to cry, lament.
Tah. Ta'i, id.
Polyn. übique. Talo, Taro. Arum csculentum.

Polyn. übique.
Polyn. übique.

Tapu, forbidden, sacred.
Tau, Kau, to place, put

upon, to strike.
Polyn. übique. Wai, water.
Sam. Uwala, sweet potato.
Tah. Uara, id.
Haw. Unu, to drink.
Fiji. Unu, Gunu, id.

With this short review we leave a
work deserving of deeper criticism and
greater encomium than we can bestow.
It is an uphill and generally thankless
task to bring order out of chaos,
whether in the linguistic or traditional
lore of a rude and little known people;
and a kind and encouraging word
should be freely given by those who
are competent to estimate the toil of
the task in the past, and the results to
science in the future.
A. FORNANDER.

professional Carbs.
CNG.LISH AND CHINESELESSONS.

-*—' By Rev. A. W. Loomis. Published by American
Tract Society. Price 75c. $8.00 per dozen.
For salt at Sailors' Home Depository.

S~* BREWER &amp; COMPANY,

SHIPPING AND COMMISSION
Merchants.
H. I.
S. McGREW, M. D.
Honolulu, Oahu,

JOHN

Can be consulted at his residence on Hotel street,
between Fort and Alakea Streeta.

TITM.

EW YORK LIFE INSURANCE Co.,

CONFECTIONER,

THIRTY-FOURTH ANNUAL REPOR7

71 Fort Street, above Hotel Street.
Assets (Cash)
$31,000,000
8,000,000
Constantly on hand an assortment of the best French Annual Income
Cash Surplus
and California Candies, made by the best con7,000,000
fectioners in the world, and these he
C. O. BERGER.
offers for sale at Trade or ReSpecial Agent for theHawaiian Islands.
tail Prices.

A

The only COMPANY that issues TONTINE INVESTMENT POLICIES. Being practically an
ENDOWMENT POLICY at the

L. SMITH,

USUAL RATES.

IMPORTER AND HKAI.KK IN

JEWELRY, PLATED WARE,

G. IRWIN &amp; CO.,

COMMISSION MERCHANTS.

Plantation and Insurance Agents,
Honolulu, H. I.

TJOARD, Etc., IN LONDON.

King's Combination Spectacles, Glassware, Sewing Ma-

chines, Picture Frames, Vases, Brackets, Ktc,
TERMS STRICTLY CASH.

\V. PEIRCE ft Co.,

A

(si'CCESSOKS

|()C.

L.

One day or longer at

MR. &amp; MRS. BURRS
10,

RICHARDS &amp; C0.,)

n and

is

Queen Square, W. C.

mention where youmay get aquiet resting*
" 1 inwillLondon.
In searchof that sort of thing, 1 have
place

111 my time wandered into all sorts of hotels and boarding houses. But the rattle of the cabs along the pitched
stoned roads has ever come between me and my rest.
The quietest and nicest place that I have aa yet disHONOLULU, HAWAIIAN ISLANDS.
covered within easy reach oi the sighta and sounds of
London is Mr. Burr s Boarding House. 11 Queen Square,
Agents Punion Salt Works, Brand's Bomb Lances and Bloomsbury. There is a home feeling there, a solid
comfortableness, an orderly management and a quiet at
Perry Davis' Pain Killer.
night, which are all quite refreshing. This latter quality
comes from there being no thoroughfare through the
G. THRUM
Square; but the other good qualities of the establish
ment are due to the admirable care and attention of Mr.
and Mrs. Burr, Chelsea."— ChttenhamChronicle, May
30, 1876.-—ll Queen Square, W. C. London. [Day or
aua
Honolulu, H. I. longer]

Ship Chandlers and Commission Merchants

STATIONERY AND NEWS DEPOT,

No.

jg

Merchant Street,

Packages of reading matter—of papers and magazines,

T^REGLOAN'S

back numbers- put up to order at reduced rates for
parties going to sea.

—NEW-

MERCHANT TAILORING

T \V. ROBERTaSON &amp; Co.,

Establishment,

IMPORTERS OP AND DEALERS

FOREIGN BOOKS AND STA-

Corner Fort and Hotel Htm.

tiouery, Periodicals, Etc.,

I call the attention of the Citizens of Oahu and the
other Islands to the fact that I have
opened a large
Publishers of the Hawaiian Guide Book; Hawaiian
Phrase Book; HawaiianGrammar; Andrew's Hawaiian Grammar; Hawaiian Dictionary; Chartof
First-class Establishment
the Hawaiian Islands; also on hand, other books on
where Gentlemen can And a
the Islands.

QAILORS'

Well-Selected Stock of Goods.

HOME.

ED. DUNSCOMBE, Manager,
HONOLULU, JANUARY i, 1875.
HAWAIIAN HOTEL,
Hasall the MODERN IMPROVEMENTS requisite for carrying on a first class hotel.

General Mercfmndise.
Agents 0/
The New England life Insurance Company,
The Union Marine Insurance Company, San Francisco
The Kohala Sugar Company,
The Hamakua Sugar Company,
The Waialua Sugar Plantation,
The Wheeler Wilson Sewing Machine,
l)r. Javne Son's Celebrated Family Medicines.

SHIP

obtain at my place

THE BEST

FITTING GARMENTS

—and—

LADIES' RIDING HABITS
Mrndr a S/irrlaltu.
CHILDRENS SUITS IN EASTERN STYLES
W. TREGLOAN, Honolulu.

TJISHOP

Honolulu, H. 1.,

of Goods suitable for Trade.

SHIPMASTERS
Visiting this port during the last ten years, can
testify from person experience that the undersigned keep the best assortment of goods for

sale and SELL CHEAPER than any other
house in the Kingdom.
Dillingham

&amp; Co.,

BANKERS,

OWNERS

B. F. DILLINGHAM &amp; Co.,
Keep a fine assortment

Having had an extensive experience in connection with
some of the largest importing houses in New York
and Philadelphia, I can assure my customers
that they will not only secure the VERY
BEST MATERIALS, but will also

English Hunting Pantaloons!

IMPORTERS OF AND DEALERS IN

* *TO

chosen with great care, as to style, and
adapted to this climate.

that can be turned out of any establishment
hi the Eastern cities.

&amp; COOKE,

A'tf. 37 FORT STREET,

LATE SURGEON U. S. ARMY.

39

Enteral Jtitjcrtißtmcnts.

O McINERNY,

Ma-nifi, thin, narrow.

Polyn. übique.

1883.

ft Co.

Draw Exchange on the BANK O
San Francisco, and their
NEW YORK.
BOSTON,
PARIS,

ALIPORNIA
gents

in

AUCKLAND.
Messrs. M. M. ROTHCHILD SONS, London
The ORIENTAL BANK CORPORATION of
London, and their branches in

*

HONGKONG,

SYDNEY

akd

MELBOURNE,

�YoungMACeshnrc'iaHt, onolulu.
this:

~

40

", Pure r .*uf! on sjsel undented before God, the Father, Is
_.-,.....L
To Tiait the *fatherless
and endows in their affliction, and to keep one's self unspotted from the world.

ia Edited by a Committee
of the Y. M. C. A.

This) Page

drunkard, he must avoid the first sip of
that which has the dread color in the
cup. If a man would not become a
A SECOND PROBATION.
liar, he must scorn to utter or insinuate,
Such a theory, not found in Scrip- or in anyway act so much as the
If a man
ture, is simply rationalistic or humani- shadow of a falsehood.
would be sincere and trustworthy, he
tarian.
Failures in nature are failures forever. must be scrupulous about the small
The bud nip[&gt;ed by the frost passes concerns which are the stepping stones
not on to the blossom, nor is old age to hypocrisy. If a man would not be
ever permitted to renew its earlier days habitually profane he must make it an
that it may regain its lost opportunities. object never to sjjeak the name of God
"Oh give me back my youth " is an in other than a devout and reverent
unheeded cry.
tone. If a man would not be a gamThere is a tide in the affairs of men, bler, let him be careful to withhold
which taken at the flood, leads on to countenance even from a church raffle.
If a man would be undefiled of lechery,
fortune. "
The Scriptures plainly teach us, that pure-hearted and clean in life, with a
now and here is the time and place of sound marrow in his bones, and a
blood in his veins which will not turn
our probation.
They set forth moral law administered and curse him in his children, and his
by an infinitely holy, wise, powerful and children's children after him, then in
loving being. They appeal to me as a no circumstance and under no pretense
person, having a conscience, and capa- should he ever come nigh unto the
ble of the idea of responsibility.
door ofher whose feet go down to death,
Among the designs of the Moral Go- and whose steps takehold on hell. No
vernor, they set forth that he adminis- man can be self-indulgent, and foolish,
ters discipline for the purpose of the and reckless, and criminal, up to a cerupbuilding in me of something which tain stage of life, and than emancipate
he regards as of priceless value, namely, himself, and go on just as though there
high and holy character. My "proba- had been no squandering ofmoral force,
tion" is the test of the manner in which no turning from the right, no base reI am going to use that discipline for creancy to duty. Evil does not readily
yield any advantage it may have gained.
my upbuilding.
Now, if it is going to be a fair test, There is at once a startling significance,
there must be furnished by the Good and a profound philosophy in the words:
Governor everything necessary for the "His own iniquities shall takethe wicked
accomplishment of the designed end. himself, and he shall be holden with
If this world is the theatre of God's }he cords of his sins." Dr. F. A. Noble.
infinite grace, then we have every necessary help. If it is not, it is not a fair WHERE DOES THE SIN COMMENCE?

"

—

probation.
It is the plain teaching of the Holy
Scripture that I am now on probation.
All that I can learn upon this subject
is what I find in the Bible. — Illustrated
Christian Weekly.
BEWARE OF THE FIRST SIN.

If a man keep his moral character
without spot or blemish, he must begin
the beginning, and studiously avoid
all contacts which can possibly soil the
soul. If a man would not be a miserable miser he must, hold in check
the first impulse of the miserly spirit,
and see to it that the miserly habit is
not formed. If a man would not be a
at

To drink deeply—to be drunk—is a
sin; this is not denied. At what point
does the taking of strong drink become
a sin ? The state in which the body is,
when not excited by intoxicating drink,
is its proper and natural state; drunkenness is the state furthest removed from
it. The state of drunkenness is a state
of sin; at what stage does it become sin ?
We suppose a man perfectly sober who
has not tasted anything which can intoxicate; one glass excites him, and to
some extent disturbs the state of sobriety,
and so far destroys it; another glass excites him still more; a third fires his eye,
loosens his tongue, inflames his passions; a fourth|increases all this, a fifth

makes him foolish and partially insane,
a sixth makes him savage; a seventh or
eighth makes him stupid—a senseless,
degraded mass; his reason is quenched,
his faculties are for the time destroyed.
Every noble and generous and holy
principle within him withers, and the
image of God is polluted and defiled !
This is sin, awful sin; for "drunkards
shall not inherit the kingdom of Cod."
But where does the sin begin ? At the
first glass, at the first step towards complete intoxication, or at the sixth, or
seventh, or eighth ? Is not every step
from the natural state of the system towards the state ot stupid intoxication
and advance in sin, and a yielding to
the unwearied tempter of the soul ?
—John Bright.
OUR SUPPLEMENT.

With this number of the Friend is
issued an eight-paged Y. M. C. A.
supplement. It contains a full report
of the proceedings, at the dedication of
our new building, which is, both an
ornament to the city and a most admirable monument to the liberality of
the friends of our association. To start
with a building so well suited to the
purposes of the society and at the same
time, to have it free from debt, is something for which we cannot be too thankful. We hope this will ever be the
policy of the association, to avoid debts,
and yet go forward with liberal appropriations, based upon the pledges of
the members and friends of the society,
who feel determined that the good work,
in which we are engaged, shall result
in a fevorable issue. We are fully confident of this happy result, provided,
each member shall do his duty,
promptly and cheerfully. Let each one
feel that he has a personal responsibility in this enterprise. Past success
should encourage us to go hopefully
forward.
RELIGIOUS WORSHIP AS
AMONG THE CHINESE.

The City

SEEN

of Perkin arrived last Sun-

day, bringing twelve saloon passengers,
and forty Chinese in the steerage.
Among the Chinese was a Chinese missionary, who held services every Sabbath among his own people, preaching
and singing Moody and Sankey hymns.
These were the only religious sen-ices
on board during the voyage.— The Pa-

cific.

�Y. M. C. A. SUPPLEMENT TOFRIENDT.H

HONOLULU, MAY i,

1883.

41

Yea. I trill rejoice orer the.nt to do tftrm
good.— Jer. XXXI[-41.

follow our Master and go about doing
The dedication of our new building
good, confidently leaving the results of was joyfully participated in by all
our efforts to Him, not expecting that classes of the community, and patronY. M. C. A. SUPPLEMENT TO
argument or debate will convince such ized by the king. At an early hour the
THE
an element, but let us Refrain from audience room began to be occupied,
MAY, IM3.
these men, and let them alone; for if and before the hour announced for the
Prts.-Hon. A. F. Judd. I Treasurer-T. G. Thrum.
Vke-Prcs.-C. M. Cooke. \ Rec'd See'y-F. J. Lonrey. this counsel or this work be of men, it opening exercises every seat was filled
Generat Secretary-Isaiah Bray.
will come to nought. But if it be of and the beautiful new hall presented
CONTENTS.
(.rod, ye cannot overthrow it; lest haply an appearance of animation and cheerA Season of Gratitude and Rejoicing
41
Dedication of th=Honolulu Y. M. C. A. Building.. .41 ye be found even to fight against God." fulness.
At the appointed hour, Hon.
TheNew Y. M. C. A. Building
44
The Affiliated Association
45 It is with praise and joy that we con- A F. Judd, President of the Y. M. C.
Meeting of the Y. M. C. A
46 sider the
steady growth of our associa- A.; Prof. Amasa Pratt, the retiring
Special Meeting
47
Miscellaneous.
48 tion during the past five years and note
Which will you choose?.
48
President; Rev. S. C. Damon, Rev. J.
A Cordial Invitation
48 how wonderfully the mode of manageA. Cruzan, Rev. C. M. Hyde, T. H.
Practical Christianity
48
ment has been blessed, until we have Davies, Esq. and P. C. Jones, Esq.,
A SEASON OF GRATITUDE AND now reached the point of wordly suctook their seats u]X)n the platform.
REJOICING.
cess, out ofdebt, and surrounded with all Immediately after which a duet was
Certainly no friend of righteousness, the means for a successful spiritual played by Mrs. T. H. Davies and Miss
peace, and good will to men, can fail to campaign against the powers of dark- H. Dickson.
President Judd then
rejoice with the young men of Hono- ness and sin.
opened the exercises by a request for
From this point we can only count all to join in singing the hymn,
lulu at this season of entering upon a
"Jesus
new and promising era of their Y. M. our success by the salvation of souls, shall reign,*' which request was heartily
C. A work.
and while we strive to furnish all the complied with by the audience, and as
The new home we have entered comforts, pleasures, employment, etc., the volume of song arose from earnest
must necessarily contribute largely to- may we never forget that these are only and sincere hearts and filled for the
wards successful work, for we have the means to an end of winning souls first time our new hall, many were the
greatly felt the need of a building and for Christ, and to save young men (and hearts present that thrilled with blessed
old) from eternal death.
home of our own.
joy and a determination that as far as
But a building alone, however beauThere is every reason to rejoice and they were concerned, there should be
tiful and convenient, will not insure be glad that we are not bound by de- no other reign there than the subject
success. The success must all arise nominational cords or sectarian differ- of our song. Rev. S. C. Damon, for
from the spirit of those who occupy and ences, but are free from these fetters, so many years Pastor of the Bethel
work therein, and only so far as the taking our stand upon the rock Christ Church, and a father to the thousands
spirit is that of our Lord and Master Jesus, and yet it is of the utmost im- of young men who have come and gone
can we look for success.
]&gt;ortance that our position be unmis- to and from these islands during those
We have no reason to expect success takably defined, and we shall do well years, then offered the dedicatory prayer
without difficulties and opposition, for to remember and accept what our re- with earnest thanksgiving from a heart
our Lord loves all His work too well tiring President has suggested as the filled with praise for the prosperity and
of our association—that word
not to have it triedand proved. Already keystone
succejs of Christian work among the
Christian.
has the voice of calumny and criticism
men of the Hawaiian Islands.
DEDICATION OF THE NEW HONOLULU young
begun to be heard, and it is well to be
The impressive anthem,
Hark!
Y. M. C. A. BUILDING.
prepared with the expectation that the
Hark ! my soul" was next rendered by
more prospered we are of the Lord the
The evening of April 11, 1883, was a choir of the best musical talent of the
and
one
of importance and interest, not
longer will that voice be
louder
city, and followed by the report of the
it
shall
to the Christian young men of
only
heard, until
succeed in raising
Committee, given by P. C
Building
these islands, but to all the people in
all the persecution possible.
Jones, Esq., as follows:
Amid it all, we have only quietly to

FRIEND.

"

"

�THE FRIEND, MAY,

42

1883

Supplement.

Mr. President:—As Chairman of the
The retiring president, Prof. Amasa organizations. But we have no other such
Building Committee, I beg to submit our final
as ours. None with a meanwas then presented to the audi- organization
Pratt,
some
report this evening.
There are still
ing like ours. This is an association,

things to be finished, and some slight alterations to be made, but they will not interfere
with our occupying the building.
The committee consists of Mr. C. M.
Cooke, Mr. J. B Artherton and myself. The
working man in the committee has been Mr.
Cooke. We have had much to perplex and
annoy since we accepted this trust; we have
been misunderstood and misrepresented; and
I feel that it is proper for me to make an
explanation of some of the delays which have
come up from time to time, through no fault

of the committee.
We were anxious to select a location that
was central and easy of access. Some lots

thought to be desirable we could not get a
perfect title to; one lot was selected, but it was
necessary to communicate with the owner,
who lives in the United States. We corresponded with him, causing a delay of two
months; but he declined to sell.
We finally decided upon the present site,
but had to wait three months before we could
obtain possession.
Again we were delayed in obtaining plans.
Many promised, but at our annual meeting last
year only one complete plan was presented,
and one rough plan designed by Mr. Cooke.
This latter was accepted by the Society, but
we were delayed in getting our working plans
so as to get our tenders. We were obliged to
postpone opening tenders in order to give all a
chance to bid. When they were opened the
lowest bid was about $16,500, the highest
over $19,000.
Nine bids were received.
Without reducing the size of the building, or
the
we reduced the cost
structure,
weakening
to $16,400, and finally concluded and signed
the contract at that price, fixing the date at
which the building should be finished, Dec.
22i1, but no penalty was attached for nonfulfillment as to date, and it is now four months
since that time when we take possession.
The Committee are all fully satisfied with
the work done. We belive Mr. Lucas has
given us all the contract called for, and the
work has been faithfully and honestly done.
I herewith present a statement of the cost of
this property:
Cost of land
Contract tor building
Altering gas pipes
Water pipes
Casing windows

Recording deed of land
Working plans
Advertising,

Cornerstone

etc

$ 4,000 00

14,600

00

'.$10 00
7
35

00
00

42 00
5 00
15000
59 00
29 50

Back fence
45 00
Total cash
$18,968 75
And now, Mr. President, I present you with
the keys of this building, with the hope that
the object for which this building has been
erected may be fully realized.
May its door be thrown wide open to all the
young men of this city, and to all strangers
coming to our shores; may the members of
this association cordially welcome all who
come within these walls, and may those who
enter here not only be instructed and amused,
but may they also be led to the Savior who
died for all.

ence by President Judd, and addressed
them in his usual entertaining and instructive manner, as follows:

Your Majesty, Mr. President, Brothers, Ladies and Gentlemen:—We gather
to-night to celebrate the fourteenth anniversary of our existence, and as the retiring President of the Association, it has been thought

fitting that I should briefly call to mind the
events of the year past, and as best I may,
give expression to the gladness that tills our
hearts as we now dedicate our new building
and enter our permanent home. The interest
excited in our association during Mr. Hallenbeck's first visit to our city, and the earnest
assistance of Rev. W. J. Smith, of San Francisco, then on a visit here, paved the way for
the erection of this substantial structure.
The Building Committee has placed before
you the work undertaken and accomplished
under their direction. So quiet and undemonstrative has our work been during the twelve
months past, that it seems to me possible that
but few now present to-night realize that we
have held eleven monthly and three special
meetings with an average attendance of 32;
that we have sustained a reading-room at the
Sailors' Home, have in connection with contributions from the Fort street and Bethel
churches, supported a Chinese colporteur, who
has been of invaluable assistance to Mr. Frank
Damon in acquiring the language and prosecuting his work; that a service has been held
every Sabbath mom at the prison, a prayer
meeting sustained at the Fort-Street vestry;
and a Gospel Temperance meeting each Saturday evening in the Bethel vestry; that our
committee and others have visited the hospital
with great regularity, cheering the lonely
hours of those who were sick and suffering
there with reading matter; that an effort has
been made to reach those who have come in
the various crafts that have entered our harbor,
and that as far as possible, employment has
been procured for those who were out of work.
Up to this time we have had no place of
abode, no spot we could call our own, no
place about which our affections could cluster
and where we could invite those whom we
wished to interest and if possible, in manyinstances, to reach and save. Such a place we
enter to-night, and we need it.
Ist. For ourselves, " There is no place like
Home."
2nd. We need such a place for those who
come as strangers to our shores.
It has been said, I know, that no home is
closed against any worthy young man. But
how often it is that strangers are timid, and
shrink from going into the family circles of
those with whom they have no acquaintance.
An old classmate and friend thus relates one
of his experiences: Having allured one of the
comparatively friendless young men of our
town into my study, I urged him to keep out
of the saloons. "But where should I spend
my evening?" he replied. "Spend them,"
I said, " in some respectable place where you
will be out of harm's way." " Where's that ?
What respectable place wants me ? " Unable
to think just what place wanted him, I said
desperately: " Come up and see me." " What,
every night ? " said he. The prospect of the
young man drumming on my desk " every
night," while I tried to write a sermon, did
seem alarming, but I said, as stoutly as I could,
"better that than the saloon.'
"Now,
Dominie," said he, "you know you don't
mean it.
Why you can't mean it. What
would you do with me ? You'll get awfully
tired of me, but you wouldn't be bored any
more than I would. You mean all right," said
but I tell you it won't
he, apologetically,

and is an association for young men, true, but
it is the Young Men's Christian Association.
That word Christian is the keystone of our
association.
But it is said,—Ist. You have a home at
great expense. To which I reply, yes, and
everything in this world that is worth having
is expensive. We usually expect to build but
once, and our surroundings ought to be as
attractive and tasteful as our means will allow,
and planning, as we do for the future years
sometimes beyond the present ability to pay.
2nd. Now they say, that you have the
building, it will be very difficult to furnish it
and provide for needed expenses. True, it
will be an expense; but, I am firm in the
belief that the same generous hearts and hands
which have placed this building in position
here, will not fail us in the hour of our need.
And now, my brothers, in closing, addressing you as I now do, for the last time as a
body, let me urge upon you the necessity of
hormony, enthusiasm and fidelity to the work
before us. We enter this building to-night
one hundred strong in members now residents
in this city. How much can one hundred
earnest, strong, active men in a community
like this accomplish? Let the answer
come in what shall be actually done in
the coming months of this new year of the association. To speak kindly of those who are
willing to work and do little or nothing ourselves, will not bring the best results. To criticise, and so actually hinder work that would
otherwise be done is easy. Let it not be possible for any young man, or boy of suitable age,
now residing here, or who shall come among
us to say, as you gather here to celebrate your
fifteenth anniversary: "I have never had a
kindly word from any member of that association. I looked on my right hand, and behold,
but there was no man that would know me;
refuge failed me; no man cared for my soul."
At the conclusion of Mr. Pratt's address,
Mr. F. W. Damon ascended the platform and
delivered the following poem, written for the
occasion by Mrs. B. F. Dillingham:
A joyful theme inspires the song
Our voicesraise to-night,
And thrills withricher tones the lyre,
Now swept by fingers light.
A song of glad thanksgiving this,
Oftriumph over doubt;
This day we own with grateful hearts,
God's guidinghand throughout.

Long years of patient toil are ours.

Of constant watchand care,
Ofplanning, working, helping cheer,
Of earnest faith and prayer.

A handful once, now grown a host,
With purpose firm and true,
Whose heart hasalways grasped the love
Which ever upwards drew.
God bless the friends who joined our ranks
With cheer, and generous gold,
God crown them with a full reward,
The promised " hundred-fold."
As holy men in olden times,
Who walked and talked with God,
Were wont to mark with rough laid stone,
The sacred bit of sod.

His presence thus had glorified,
So we would raise to-night

President Judd, in accepting the cusOur Ebenezer in the land,
Inscribed withlines of light.
tody of the keys, said that he did so
We dedicate this fair new hall
with joy, on behalf of the officers and
Complete in every part.
To Him, who ne'er has suffered us
members of the association, feeling the
To fall in aim or heart.
dignity placed upon the officers of the
A pledge for mercies great received,
Replete with joy and pain,
Young Men's Christian Association,
An earnest of the years to come,
With all they may contain.
launching, as he believed the association
finds us ever firm and true,
God
now was, upon a more extended sphere
And watching out for souls.
And may our mite rich treasure yield,
"
of usefulness, and closed his remarks do."
When He our work unrolls.
We need just such a place for the
by saying that he hoped and trusted 3d. men
and boys now residing among us.
The hymn Crown Him " was then sung
young
t hat the hall should ever be devoted to It is said that the place for boys is at home, by the choir "
and audience, his majesty jointhe advancement of all good to the but they cannot be always at home. We have ing heartily in the general outpour of song.
of
plenty
organizations in this city of young President Judd, at the conclusion of the hymn,
community.
men, and the young men appreciate those introduced Mr. Theo. H. Davies, who dc

�Supplement..]

THE FRIEND, MAY,

livered the following witty and pithy peroration:
Mr. President, Your Majesty, Ladies
and Gentlemen: —My situation before you
this evening is the result of an unhappy combination of innocence and guile. The innocence was my own—the guile was all Dr.
Whitney's. We know how calmly that gentleman can administer the most severe shock to
one's nerves, and follow it with a soothing,
gentle manipulation that makes pain a pleasure and agony a balm. So he treated me,
and said: "We may depend on you for a few
words, just for ten minutes or so." I felt the
shock, and said (as so many have said before),
But I
Oh, Dr. Whitney ! and I added:
shall be on Hawaii." Then the balm came:
But you doit so beautifully "—and I fell;
Dr. Whitney was the spider—l am the fly.
But, although I feel that I am in my wrong
place to-night, I am not ashamed to stand before
you, ladies and gentlemen, as an advocate of
and a co-operator in the Young Men's Christian Association. If there be an association in
our midst that can challenge criticism, this is
one. It has no origin on earth but the love
of man for man; it has no object but the cultivation of love for God and man; it has no
name but that of Christ. My own connection
wi'h this association has not been so intimate
that I need fear to chant the praises of those
whose warm hearts and active hands have
reared this monument of Christian love; nor
am I so far a stranger to this enterprise that I
may not ask, at least, to stand beside their
finished work and place my poor garland
there.
I have called this a monument of Christian
love, and I am sure you will agree with me in
this definition. Of all the Christian churches
and Christian men who meet for worship in
our city, none can claim pre-eminence here for
any special creed; no words of sectarian
rivalry find echo here; neither masonic ceremonies nor odd-fellows' rites are used to
characterize our meetings. It is but an association of Christian men to welcome and to
help their fellow-men. And it was no slight
work that was undertaken when this building
was projected.
It was not by the patient
exertion of our clergy, nor by the generous
endowment of men of wealth that this was
brought about, but by the enthusiasm of men
whose heads and hands are fullest of the busy
claims of life. I confess I like enthusiasm.
Now-a-days they store electricity and carry it
about in bulk, and work wonders; but you
may do as much and more by storing enthusiasm and carrying that about in bulk. I
remember, that at one of the early meetings
some one feared there was little hope of
getting the money for building this edifice,
and Mr. Jones exclaimed:
111 guarantee it
for 2% per cent." I felt that there was en
thusiasm stored and carried about, and it did
me good in its explosion. It was enthusiasm
that built this hall, and when the men who
had most to do showed that they could give
as liberally as they could work, even for such
an intangible object as the good of young men
yet to be; then the others gave too, and we
all came in for the triumph.
So I speak to-night of enthusiasm, but
qualified as follows: "Not slothful in business, fervent in spirit, serving the Lord."
That is my description of the men who built
this hall, and that should be the description
of those who are to carry it on—for the world
is carried on by just such men. Of course,
pure enthusiasm is as bad as pure thunderbolts; but to ordinary amounts of everything
else, add plenty of enthusiasm, and there wifi
be little fear of failure in life. Is there anything more disheartening than to have to contend with young men who will make encouragements and keep them, if nothing better
turns up, or who make them in such a halfhearted way that one never expects them to
be kept ?
Somehow I fancy that this is the one great
evil we have to chasten us in this climate of
ours. There is a certain mental sponginess,
which readily unites with and absorbs every
liquid of every hue, and has a most imposing

"
"

"

"

"

effect; but collapses

1883

43

as readily when you at- their homes," and I mentally added "see
tempt to rest upon it; perhaps this is, in part, them in your own homes."
due to our having so many institutions and so How well I remember, when I came
first to
few members to divide amongst them, so that Honolulu, the whirl of kindness which
seemed
two societies can hardly be in session at the to envelope me from every side. I was asked
same time. We have Firemen, Freemasons everywhere at every time.
Sewing societies
and Foresters, and when one meets, I suppose were then at their height and ice
creams were
the other two adjourn. We have a Chamber not invented, but sponge cake and coffee
were
of Commerce, a Planters' Company, and a at their very best. When I call to mind the
Consular Corps ; but they have to meet alpha- marvellous disappearance of cake and
coffee in
betically, or not at all, and all except the Con- those palmy days, and in the presence of ladies
suls are paralyed during jury term; while, as and gentlemen whom I see still around me, I
to the Musical Society, we all know that a can but wonder at the unimpaired digestions,
dinner, a dance, or an ice cream festival is and admire the marked preservation of youth
absolutely fatal to its existence. I believe that and beauty by which we are surrounded. But
this same tendency is carried into the serener I am wandering amongst these old
Egyptian
air where I have never been, and that when coffee pots. There were one or two
homes
the board of one branch of the government where I was invited to go sometimes to dinner
meets, all the other boards are left without or to tea. There was no sewing, no
crush, no
even a head.
coffee, only an extra chair and a plate or cup
To some extent, these collisions are un- and saucer. But somehow I was made to feel
avoidable ; but, to a great degree, they might that I was in a home, and not in a crowd.
l&gt;e controlled by the adoption of a more vigor- My own home was a bedroom up the valley,
ous individual loyalty to established engage- and these other homes were so bright and so
ments. Especially do I now appeal to those genial that they moulded all my ways and all
not only by whom, but for whom this hall has my friendships ever since. Ladies and gentlelieen erected, to make some definite arrange- men, who have homes of your own, believe
ments of your time, which shall include its me that in no way can you more effectively
claims. This is a Christian association—not a gain an influence over young men and boys
church association—just as our homes should who come to us, or grow up with us, than by
be Christian homes. There are, I fear, men asking them individually—not merely to call,
who are unwilling to own themselves members but to come at a definite time, to sit at your
of a Christian association, and yet they would table, and then at your fireside. Let them
refuse to call their homes by any other name. feel that there is an individual interest in them
But it is in the sense applied to a Christian apart from the gathering in of large parties; an
home, that this is a Christian association. interest which will live in their memories, and
What is that sense ? I am sorry the words are perhaps make them feel that one word of
so long—for Y. M. C. A. conveys neither the advice and counsel from you has more influmeaning nor the music to the heart. We go ence than all the ridicule which comes from
back to hours of evening prayer in the years the thoughtless lips of those who cannot claim
long ago, and who that has such memories the right of friendship. Perhaps in our desire
would give them up for all the recollections of to exert collective influence, we are liable to
mirth and revelry ? Many in our midst have overlook the value of individual influence; but
such memories, but only memories; their surely this ought we to have done, and not to
homes are far away, and while we are saying: have left the other undone. Time was when
"What shall we do with our boys, and with the candidates for this influence came to us
our young men," they are here waiting for our from abroad, but now they are growing up in
answer. We offer them this home for their and around our homes, and the claims seem
quiet hours. It has no other purpose, no other a thousand times as strong. Day by day we
end. All the hours of those who would be see some son fluttering on the border line
"not slothful in business, fervent in spirit, between boyhood and manhood, and then he
serving the Lord," cannot be spent here--for tries his wings and floats away, and friends
the world needs their energy and enthusiasm; watch and watch with terrible suspense. Can
but when they want the quiet resting-place, we help to guide him aright ? Can we make
then this Christian home is open; and over its our homes and this hall so lead to each other
door-way, in letters of love are the words: that it shall seem natural for those who come
under the influence of one to seek the shelter
''Aloha in the name of Christ."
It is sad to think that some, perhaps heed- of the other ?
lessly, throw ridicule and almost scorn on an Brethren, our hall is ready, but our work is
association like this; and sneers are easily hardly begun. Look around and see, for lo
the fields are already white unto the harvest.
made and very cheap. Let us not forget that
How shall we address ourselves to our work ?
those for whom this work has been done are
often exposed to fierce raillery, and the mis- What shall be out' inspiration ?
chievous insinuation that by coming here they
Olead me, Lord, that 1 may lead
I'he wandering and the wavering feet,
proclaim themselves better than their fellows.
0 feed me, Lord, that 1 may feed
And when such taunts are uttered, they are
Thy hungering ones with manna sweet.
often applauded, very hard to bear, and imO, strengthen me, thatwhile I stand
possible to answer effectively. We may wonFirm on the rock, and strong in Thee,
der that men who Iwast of their Christian land,
1 may stretch out a loving hand
To wrestlers with the troubled sea.
and would fight for what they call their
Christian hearths, and who are conscious that
Pastor J. A. Cruzan delivered the closing
the birth of the christian era sent a flood o'er address, in his usual earnest manner, and prethe world, obliterating all other times and facing his remarks with the announcement
dates-, and impressing its own sacred Anno that refreshments were in the rooms below
Domini on the lands where the persecutors awaiting the attention of the
lovers of ice
and scorners of the Lord Himself were strong cream, cakes and coftee, he would endeavor
to
when they see that name of Christian used to satiate their
of
the
happy occasion
herald a society which can do them no harm, by the brevityenjoyment
of his remarks. He said:
and which, if it cannot benefit at least will not
I will not presume upon your
but a
assail them. I say we may wonder that such few moments, while I present a patience
single thought,
men should let anger rise in their hearts and which is this: This building will stand as a
words of sneer and ridicule touch their lips. monument of the loving, practical, self-denying
How such words can chill the enthusiasm and thought of Christianity for the welfare of
stifle the ardor of those who hear, and how young men. Lessing has said
that "when
they add to the difficulties which an associa- the world finds out which church does most
tion like this must encounter. I believe it is for humanity, and best meets the wants and
next to impossible for us to draw into our lists; instincts of the human soul, then the world
young men who have such influences as these will know in which church to believe." It
around them, unless we can do something was well said. The test is a
fair one with
more than open our hall and announce our which to tfy all
institutions,
readiness to see them here. A writer in the systems, religions, and beliefs. governments,
Christianity
late number of the Anglican Church Chronicle gladly accepts such a test. This is an age of
impressed me by saying, "Visit young men at religious unrest. Men, and especially young

�THE FRIEND, MAY,

44

1883

men, are keenly questioning all faiths. It has with which to fill any aching void that might
come to be regarded as a mark of intellectual yet remain amongst any of their
guests of the
strength to doubt. So young men in the pride evening; he invited all present to partake of the

of superficiality, sometimes proudly draw
themselves up, and say, I have outgrown the
Bible: My mother still lielieves it, but it does
not satisfy me !
But this is also an age of
utility. It stands with hard steady hand, holdits
ing
l«tlance, on which it has written as its
motto, "will it pay?" and weigh remorselessly everything offered for its acceptance.
Utility counteracts and destroys superficial
infidelity. Christianity willingly steps into
one scale and bids young men who are inclined to doubt to put infidelity into the other.
We are willing to abide this practical test.
What has organized infidelity ever done for
the welfare of the human race ? Where has
infidelity ever founded and fostered an institution of learning. Where has she ever built a
home for the aged, or an asylum for the
suffering, or the poor ? Christianity does this
everywhere. In all lands, beside the Christian Church, Christianity builds the Christian
College, and l&gt;cneficient institutions of every
name. Where has infidelity ever gone into a
city slum redeemed it ? Christianity can
show its five |&gt;oints in New York, its Bithany
Mission in Philadelphia, its Railroads and
Newsboys' and Bridgeport Missions in Chicago, and other missions in every city almost
wbrld-round. Where has infidelity ever gone
to a heathen people, and led then out of
superstition and idolatry into civilization ?
Christianity can point to many such trophies.
A distinguished heathen philosopher, visiting
America, said: "Your prisons, your dungeons, your scaffolds and yours armies I understand; my country can out-do yours in these
but your orphan asylums and your old
things;
men s homes astonish me, and your homes for
old women would seem to my people ridiculous." Dc Toquevitle said, speaking of
America's prison reforms:
In my country,
once a rascal always a rascal, you do things
differently." Yes, we do. Christianity does
do things very differently from heathenism,
atheism, or infidelity. It uses the Cross as a
might lever with which to raise humanity in
the scale of being.
Now in regard to the special line of work
for which this building was erected: Going
into Portland, (Oregon,) Y. M. C. A. building
one day, in mid-winter, I found a group of
young men seated comfortably around the
stove. One of them was loudly sneering at
Christianity as an old fable, and at Christians
as hypocrites and boasting of hisown infidelity.
I listened for a moment and then asked if he
had seen much of the world ? and was told
that he had been quite a traveler. I expressed my gratification, for he would perhaps be
able to give me some information. Then I
asked these pointed questions, and I ask them
of any young men here to-night who may call
himself an unbeliever in Christianity: Where
has organized infidelity ever erected a building
or opened and fitted up rooms, for the use and
benefit of young men ? Where do Liberal
Leagues seek out yonng men who are strangers
try to obtain them situations, and seek to surround them with good influences, and shield
them from evil ? Where do Liberal Leagues
send out into the streets and down into the
"slums" their "good Samaritans" to lift up
young men who have fallen among the thieve
and robbers of sin ? Infidelity does none of
these things. Christianity does them in nearly
every city in the world.
As the light-house on a dangerous coast lifts
its massive column heavenward and holds aloft
its light to warn those in peril and to give
guidance and cheer to those battlirtg the waves
and storms, so this building will stand, holding
up the open Bible as its great light, to warn
young men and save them from the deadly
peril ofsin, and as a home and a refuge to the
stranger from all lands, and this building will
also stand as a monument of the pratical value
of Christianity to the young, to this city, to

"

"

"

"

"

good things provided. Before proceeding further, however, he wished to state that when
the programme for the evening was made up,
the most modest man in the Association was
assigned the task of presenting to the attention

[Supplement.
is of brick, the street fronts of pressed
brick; the cornices also are brick, artistically arranged for the most pleasing
effect. All the windows are arched.
The Alakea street side is unbroken by
any projection, except the belt course,
which divides the upper and lower
stories. For convenience, as well as
for architectural effect, the corner is cut
off, giving an angular frontage at the
junction of Alakea and Hotel streets, a
flat or fifth side, 8 feet wide.
The Hotel street front has a central
projection, 22 feet wide, tyi feet deep.
This has at the roof a triangular pedi
ment on which stands out in raised letters the initials Y. M. C. A., and the
date 1882. In front of this projection
stands the porch, 20 feet deep. It has
a balcony supported by four Corinthian
columns, and two antae. The intercolumniations, or spaces between the
pedestals of the columns, are filled with
neat balustrades The balcony is also
enclosed witha balustrade, having paneled and moulded pedestals, surmounted
by ornamental urns. French mullioned

of the audience the needs of the Association.
This modest gentleman was so overcome by
his feelings that he was unable to perform the
task assigned him, and he (Mr. Jones) being
the next most modest man (laughter) was
made a substitute. He then said that the expenses connected with the building was $18,
968.75, the sum of $18,532.50 was all that the
Association |&gt;ossessed toward the liquitation of
this indebtedness, leaving a deficit of $436.25.
Besides this balance the sum of $1000 was required to furnish the building and he called for
donations from the audience to furnish the
amount, commencing the list by putting his
name down for $100. Considerable enthusiasm
was manifest, and the following persons added
their names, pledging $iooeach: E. O. Hall,
T. H. Davies, 1. H. Atherton, J. T. Waterhouse, Jr., C. M. Cooke, W. W. Hall, G.
C. Williams. For $50 amounts: A. F. Judd,
B. F. Dillingham, Mrs. Lack, Mrs. E. O.
Hall, Mrs. L. Dickson, J. A. Hopper. For
$25 amounts: Dr. Whitney, T. Sorensen, A.
O. Forbes, Goo Kirn, C. J. Lyons, Mrs. P.
C. Jones, Jr., Mrs. Burgess, Mrs. \V. W.
Hall, Mrs. T. H. Davies, Mrs. J. B.
Atherton, Mrs. Dillingham, and Mr. Jones
endtxl the list by giving $100 more, his action
meeting with enthusiastic applause. The audience then indulged in the freshments provided, his majesty mingling with the guests
and partaking of the abundant cheer, which
had boot most liberally provided by the ladyfriends of the Association. At 9:30 the assem- windows give access to this balcony
blage began to disperse, and by 10 o'clock the
first building owned by the Y. M. C. A.of from the upper story. A flight of four
Honolulu stood alone in its glory, a noble mo- steps leads up from Hotel street on to
nument to the energy and perseverance of the
generous Christian men and woman of this the porch in this central projection.

city.— Gazette, April

The whole building is set back

1 o feet
from the street lines, giving opportunity
THE NEW Y. M. C. A. BUILDING
for any further widening of Alakea
OF HONOLULU.
street by the municipal authorities of
For the benefit of our foreign readers,
after years.
we reprint largely from the detailed deOn entering the hall-way, which is
scription of the building as given by
feet
wide and 30 feet long, a door to
Rev. Dr. C. M. Hyde at the laying of 9
the
right
gives access to the gymnasium,
the corner-stone on September 28, 1882:
"
is
"
which
a
room 25 by 47 feet. A platThe lot on which the building stands
"
"
form
feet
wide along the hall side,
5
is in shape an irregular quadrilateral.
room
for
s|&gt;ectators. A flight of
gives
It extends 116 feet on Hotel street,
stairs
at
end
of this platform leads
each
feet on Alakea street, forming an
down
the
floor
to
of the gymnasium,
acute angle at the intersection of these
which
four
feet below the nais
about
has
streets.
It
a depth of 60 feet
tural
level
of
the
or 8 feet below
lot,
measuring from the Hotel street front to
the rear boundary line. The building the level of the hall floor, giving to the
is erected two-stories wholly, devoted to room a height of 20 feet. At the rear
the work of the Association. It does not end of the spectators' platform is a
occupy the whole of the land purchased. door and passage-way to the yard in
"
"
A frontage of 36 feet on Hotel street is the rear of the building. This door gives
reserved for future improvements in access also to the private staircase leadbuilding, either lor the use of the Asso- ing to the Assembly Room above. At
ciation or for rental as a means of an- the left side of the front entrance is the
nual income. The present building is main stairway to the upper story. Adof irregular shape,- conforming to the joining this stairway is an open recess,
outlines of the lot, 53 feet in depth from designed for the Central Office, and
the Hotel street front, and on the Ala- affording complete supervision of the
kea street side running outward with a entrance to the various rooms. Next
humanity.
length of 50 feet rear and 67 feet front, beyond the office, in the hall, is the
Mr. P. C. Jones, Jr., informed the audience
so
as to make the Hotel street front 17 entrance to the parlor. This is a room
that the Association had a kindly feeling for
those present, and had provided refreshments feet longer than the rear. The building 18 feet by 23, communicating as also

25th.

�Supplement. ]

THE FRIEND, MAY, 1883

45

does the Office with the Committee Coupon of issue O," Census Tables our hall, as the most fiting place, by
Room, which occupies the angle of the of 1878, Programme of Exercises at the generosity of the largest business
building at the corner of Hotel and Laying of the Corner stone of the Y. firms in the city, and by Mr. Furneaux,
the artist.
Alakea streets. Beyong the Parlor, is M. C. A.
The audience room is superior to
No visitors have yet tailed to remark
the Reading Room, 18 by 27. separated
by sliding doors. There is a door at any in the city for comfort, brilliancy that our new hall is a |&gt;erfect success.
the end of the hall, opening into the andacoustic powers—well lighted, venReading Room, which has also a door tilated, and seating comfortably three THE AFFILIATED ASSOCIATIONS.
opening out to the yard in the rear of hundred and seventy-five ]&gt;eople. This
THE ORGANIZATION AND WORK.
the building. Here are to be found hall is the first and only part of the
The International Convention. The
the various needful out-houses kitchen, building yet furnished.
field and work of individual Associabath-rooms, and ultimately, it is hoped,
The lower rooms will at once be fur- tions have been descril&gt;ed. But
these
a suite of lodging rooms for temporary nished and made ready for use.
could not have reached their
societies
The hall is lighted at night by twenty■occupancy. The building is well lighted
present position isolated from one
and ventilated. The lower story is 12 eight lights—four chandeliers of six
other. Their growth and prosperityfeet higfit; the upper 17 feet. The lights»and four single burners at the are
largely due to the fact that they
whole upper floor is occupied by the sides.
constantly sought, by co-operative
have
A Grand Piano stands at the left of
Assembly Room. The main entrance
to strengthen one another, and
action,
to this is on Hotel street, by stairs the platform (from the audience), and
to promote the common cause.
leading up from the left of the front on the platform a black walnut table.
In the beginning, they met each year
door. The private staircase is in the Here lies a beautiful Pictorial Bible
first meeting being at Buffalo,
(the
•corner of the building diagonally op- presented to the Association by Mrs.
York, in 1854), as an InternaNew
I).
Upon
Baldwin.
the walls are
posite. The platform, 8 feet by 16, and D.
tional
Convention of the Associations
feet
is
the
nine
of
voltwo
side opposite the hung
high on
magnificent paintings
the
United States and British Provfront entrance. The clear space for canic scenery by Mr. Furneaux, adding in
inces,
with
a central committee located
the audience is equal to a room 48 by greatly to the beauty of the hall. They
some
in
leading
city, and having a cor52, and will comfortably seat 375 ]&gt;er- are in heavy gilt frames.
member
in each state and in
responding
sons. The general arrangement of the
No. Y. Is an excellent general view
of
the
Dominion
of Canada.
province
rooms was planned by Mr. .C. M. of Kilauea volcano and crater.
These
conventions
in
have,
turn, disNo. 2. Is a view of Halemauinau
Cooke, of the Building Committee.
cussed
and
made
recommendations
The building plans and specifications and south lake ofKilauea.
No. 3. Represents the lava flow of about all the details of the association
were prepared by Mr. Isaac Moore,
1868, near Kilauea-iki, or little Kilauea. work, have aided greatly in the procurand built by Mr. George Lucas.
No. 4. Gives and awe-inspiring ing of association buildings, and in the
The following list of contents of the
multiplication of bible-classes, have
box were dejiosited in the corner-stone: representation of Kilauea, Mauna Loa settled the sound, evangelical basis of
Kea,
Mauna
two active and one
An English Bible, New Testament in and
membership, so indispensable to the
Hawaiian, Constitution and By-Laws extinct craters.
success
of the cause, have united in the
No. 5. Mauna Loa and Mauna
of the Y. M. C. A., Address on the
of
an ever-growing sympathy,
bonds
Young Men's Mission by Rev. V\'. J. Kea, from near the Volcano House,
and
leading Christian
unity,
fellowship
Smith, List of subscribers to building showing the Kau flow of 1880.
young men in all parts of the contiand copy of terms of contract, Manual
No. 6. The new lake in Kilauea
and have in all available ways inof Fort-Street Church, Articles of Faith November 1880—a scene of grandeur nent,
sured
the shapely, harmonious growth
and list of membership of Bethel Union and terror.
of this vigorous branch of Christian
Church, Report of Hawaiian Board,
No. 7. The eruption of Mauna effort.
Report ofWoman's Board of Hawaiian Loa November 5 1880, as seen from
The Executive Committee, located
Mission Children's Society, of Board Kawaihae. The lava of which so nearly
1866 in New York, have educasince
of Education, of Minister of Finance, overrun and destroyed Hilo.
ted
an
extensive correspondence, have
of Minister of Interior, of Chief Police,
No. 8. The eruption of Mauna I .oa issued pamphlets and periodicals
relatCotalogue of Oahu College, Circular as seen from Hilo Bay November 10
to
the
and
of
late
work,
as
ing
years,
of Kawaiahao Seminary, of Sailors 1880.
were
supplied,
funds
have
conducted
Home, Constitution and B-jrtsWn of
9. A fall of lava near Hilo, an extended visitation, which has
Hawaiian and Chinese Y. M. C. A.of Nov.1881.
July,
reached over 400 communities, and has
Honolulu, Hawaiian Almanac and AnAnother beautiful picture, presented resulted in organizing and invigorating
nual, Hawaiian Guide Book, Hawaiian
Grammar, newspapers of the city, both by Mr. \V. \Y. Hall, is a large engrav- a multitude of associations. In carryEnglish and Hawaiian, copy of the ing of the Triumph of Christianity over ing on this extensive work, the commitHoku ao Nani by L. Lyons, United Paganism, by Dore." This appropriate tee employ a secretary and a visiting
States dollar of 1882, photographs of picture is hung directly over the plat- agent.
their Majesties and of Kawaiahao form and at once strikes the observer State and Provincial Conventions.
as the right thing in the right place.
But a single annual meeting soon
Church, specimens of Hawaiian Po
These pictures are valued by the proved inadequate to the wants of sostage Stamps, Hawaiian Postal Cards artist at fifteen
hundred dollars. They cieties so widely scattered. By vote
and Hawaiian Government Stock and were purchased and kindly placed in dl the
International Convention, in
1

"

—

—

�46
1866, state and provincial conventions
and have since
been maintained in Canada and in
twelve states. In ten other states also,
conventions have been more recently
established. At these annual meetings,
were recommended,

THE FRIEND, MAY, 1883,

which they can best accomplish uni-

[Supplement
MEETINGS OF THE Y. M. C. A.

tedly.

This religious inspiration or enthusi'The annual meeting of the Honolulu
asm, which is the motive power of the Y. M. C. A. was held on the 19th of
society, has had its source in personal April, in the Bethel vestry. Thirty
love and devotion to Christ. In his person were present, twenty-eight of
the International Convention has been name, and for him, the work has been whom were members.
represented by some member of its undertaken; to bring men to the
The meeting was called to order and
committee, and the state and provincial knowledge of his abounding grace, it oi)ened with prayer by the retiring preorganizations have developed more or has been prosecuted; upon his help and sident, Amasa Pratt. The principle
less upon the pattern of the Interna- sympathy those who are active in it business transacted was that of electing
tional, with an Executive Committee have relied, and in closer communion officers for the coming year. The folconducting useful correspondence and with him they have realized their fel- lowing officers were elected: Presivisitation, and serving as a bond of in- lowship with one another, and have re- dent, Hon. A. F Judd; Vice-President,
tercourse and means of growth to the ceived the richest blessing upon them- Charles M. Cook; Recording Secretary,
individual societies. In four states al- selves and upon their labors.
Fred. J. Lourey; Treasurer, 'Thomas

ready, these committees employ, each,
a secretary, who devotes his time to the
study, organization, watch and care of
the work. Each of the state organizations has excellencies peculiar to itself.
It is the province of the Internal Committee to promote among them helpful
knowledge and emulation of one
another, to foster in states where the
cause js feebler a similar work, and to
carry to districts destitute of this blessed
organization information of its benefits,
and of the mode in which these may be
secured.
I have enumerated the principal
forms of effort in which the members
of the Young Men's Christian Association have, for the past twenty years,
carried on their work. It has required
devoted individual activity on the part
of the Christian young men. They
have come from various churches to
associate themselves in this fraternity.
But a deep religious sympathy has
united them, inspiring an enthusiasm
which has triumphed over many obstacles. 'The source of this enthusiasm,
and the bond of their unity has been a
common love to their divine Lord.
They have found how good and pleasant it is for brethren to dwell and work
together in unity. They have not belittled the things in which they differed.
These have been silently acknowledged,
and frankly respected. Indeed, the
society is invariably made up of those
who are among the most active and
faithful in the churches to which they
belong, and who bring to the meetings
and work of the association the best religious experience and Christian activity of these churches. But in the association their common aim is to magnify the faith, the hope, and the love in
which they are agreed, and to find in
these the inspiration for that work

Very delightful has been the spirit of
harmony and Christian brotherhood
prevailing among these young men.
Often it has been felt in the churches
of the community, promoting a unity
of feeling, a better knowledge of one
another, and a fraternal sympathy and
co-operation that have honored the
name of the Master, who said, "By
this shall men know that ye are my
disciples, because ye love one another."
It is an era of intercommunication.
Rapid and growing intercourse is occasioning marvelous changes in every department of human industry. Better
acquaintance with one another is promoting among men happier and more
fruitful concert of action. 'The spectacle, therefore, of hundreds of Christian
young men from the various evangelical
churches assembled to deliberate how
they may best work together in a single
department of Christian effort, may
certainly be counted among the promising signs of the time in which we live.

The institution they seek to benefit
is indeed still in its infancy. What has
been done in defining and extending it,
is only the beginning of a good enterprise. None feel this more deeply
than those who have thus farbeen most
active and devoted in the work. But
its steady growth, its present strength
and activity, and the divine blessing
which has so constantly attended it,
combine to give fair promise that the

Young Men's Christian Association is
in [x&gt;wer and usefulness till its
influence for good is felt in every part
of the continent.

G. 'Thrum; Directors, T. H. Davies
and Henry VVaterhouse.
After the election of these officers,
Mr. Pratt, whose term ofoffice as pressident had expired, withdrew from the
chair, which was then taken by the pre-

sident-elect.
The report of the retiring treasurer,
Mr. Frank M. Eckley, was read, showing
a balance on hand at the beginning of
the year of five cents, and total receipts
for the year $792.60. Disbursements,
$789.36, leaving a balance on hand of

$3-24Mr. Wm. A. Bowen, the retiring secretary, then made his report and address, as follows:
Mr. President and Members of the
Youni; Men's Christian Association: Your
recording secretary, believing that it is neccessarily due to his position to refer briefly to certain facts recorded in his minutes, would respectfully report as follows:
Buisness has been done at fourteen meetings

during the year; viz, one annual, three special
and ten regular meetings.
The annual meeting of April 20, 1882, was
held at the house of the retiring president, Mr.
Henry VVaterhouse, the principal business of
the evening being to listen to the reports of the
retiring officers and the election of new officers.
At this time was the first election, under the
new constitution, of the trustees whose period
of office was for six years, the most important
position within the gift of the association.
This election resulted in the choice of Messrs.
Chas. M. Cooke, P. C. Jones and B. Y. Dillingham. Of the other meetings of the year,
one special and three regular meetings were
held at the Lyceum, and two special and seven
regular meetings were held at the Bethel vestry.
The average number in attentlance upon all
the business meetings of the year (not including
the annual) has lieen thirty-two, showing a decided increase tqion the preceding years. The
largest attendance was fifty-five and the smal-

lest but ten.
The three special meeting were held to consider and transact business, with reference to
our new building. The ten regular meetings
have been to listen to the usual monthly reports of work done by the various standing
The question was once asked if it committees, and to transact any business that
might lie neccessary. The minutes bear record
was not possible for a person to get in of the laying of the corner-stone of the newwith the customary ceremonies, 11 |h n
the habit of praising the 1 .ord without building,
September 281882.
what
he was saying. The an
knowing
And, in consideration of the sum of two
fifty dollars, or over, having been
swer was, that the Lord is not much hundred and new
building by persons who degiven to the
troubled with that class of peoplebecome
life members, their names
sired to

to grow

�Supplement.]
have been placed on the records as such, and
are as follows:
Life memhershi* Roll. J. B. Atherton,

C. R. Bishop, S. N. Castle, W. R. Castle,
H. A. P. Carter, H. P. Baldwin, Chas. M.
Cooke, A. Frank Cooke, T. H. Davies, S. M.
Damon, H. Dimond, E. O. Hall, W. G.
Irwin, P. C. Jones, R. Lewers, Henry May,
W. O. Smith, J. T. Waterhouse, G. N. Wil
•cox, A. S. Wilcox, B. F. Dillingham, Geo.
Lucas, Geo. C. Williams, T. H. Hobron Jr.,
H. Waterhouse, E. B. Thomas.
While the regular memlwrship roll has been
increased during the year by twenty-eight new
names, the association has suffered the lost of
three highly valued memliers, one by his own
withdrawal, and two by death. Memorial services were held at the vestry of Fort Street
Church, Sunday evening Oct. Ist, for our brother
and treasurer Charles T. Dillingham, whose
death took place on September 23d; and less
than two months later there followed the death
of Bradley Bishop.
While these items, as thus far presented, are
offered only as a general statement of facts,
found recorded upon the minutes of your secretary, he would, in closing, emphasize the importance of one particular transaction of business, viz: that of taking the initiative steps towards securing a general secretary. For as it
has been, and is at present, much of telling
labor, in such work as our association aims to
do, cannot lie done, because of our not having
in the field as general secretary a man whose
whole time, attention and heart can be given
to it. Many a thing deserves better than it
gets.
A request comes from a mother from abroad
to look up her lost son, who has not been
heard from for over two years, and then from
some place on Hawaii. Again, some foreign
association will, though its general secretary-, ask
us to lie on the lookout for the arrival of a
certain vessel, and seek out and gjve special
attention to certain individuals who will be on
board. Again, officers and members of foreign
associations, as they occasionally call, in passing through on the great steamship line, make
inquiries for and hunt up the Secretary of the
Honolulu Association, since he is unable to
hunt them up; and, as steamer days are the
busiest of days for those engaged in business,
these stangers generally find your secretary so
thoroughly busy that he can illy afford the
time that is their due. Again, our own housework has its special needs for care and attention, and as we enter into our own house building, these needs will liecome more numerous
and urgent, and attention to them ought not
be asked of your president, and recording secretary, whose time belongs and must be given
elsewhere. Whatever services in this line nave
been done during the past year, have been
given cheerfully and gladly, but our appreciation of what can be none makes us hail with
pleasure the act of the association towards
meeting the urgent need of a general secretary,
whose whole time can l&gt;e given to the work.

Respectfully submitted,
William A. Bowen.
Recording Secretary.
20th,
April
1883.

Remarks followed regarding the
necessity of a general secretary, and
was finally left to the new board of directors for recommendation. Action was
then taken upon the question of issuing
a supplement to the Friend, containing
the lull account oftheoixming exercises
of the new building, andall the business
of interest connected with the association at this interesting and important
period, and Captain Bray was chosen to
collate and edit it
Votes of thanks were [Missed to Miss
Parke for her musical services in connection with our Y. M. C. A. Sunday

THE FRIEND, MAY

1883

47

evening meetings, Mr. Dunscombe for
SPECIAL MEETING.
his care of reading room and lighting
up for meetings, Rev. S. C. Damon A special meeting was held April
for the use of Bethel vestry, and Mr. 26th, in the new hall. The object of
A. Dickson for a copy of the Illustra- this meeting was to take action upon
ted Bible Gallery, presented by him to several recommendations of the Board
of Directors.
Mr. P. C. Jones was
the association.
added to the committee appointed to
The report of the board of managers furnish the hall
for dedicatory exercises,
was then taken up and the following
and these gentlemen empowered to finpersons elected to membership: J. A.
ish the furnishing of the building comKennedy, A. W. Kirkland, J. Monplete, and to make use of the money
sarrat, F. H. Macy and W. Myers.
provided for that purpose.
Messrs T. G. Thrum and W. W.
The old reading room at the Sailors'
Hall were appointed a committee to
Home was voted to be discontinued.
make necessary purchases, and to attend
Captain Isaiah Bray was invited to
to the necessary furnishing of the new act as
general secretary until his probuilding for dedicatory exercises.
jected departure for the East, in June,
The meeting adjourned with prayer and to inaugurate the work of the assoby Rev. Dr. Damon.
ciation.
A committee was appointed to have
So we begin our new year of work
officered by men of character, influence charge of letting the hall, and the standand wealth, and there is certainly no. ing committee, for the year, as follows:
small degree of satisfaction in having
Reading Room Committee—T. G.
for our presidents men of such deter Thrum, chairman; J. S. Emerson, W.
mined Christian character and influence Clark.
as Hon. A. F. Judd, Chancellor of the Chinese—F. W. Damon, J. B. AtherKingdom, who is not ashamed to be Dr. C. M. Hyde.
identified with the side of Christianity
Employment—P. C. Jones, B. F.
and right; and Charles M. Cooke, Esq., Dillingham, J. Cassidy, N. F. Burgess,
one of the most enterprising and lead- J. A. Kennedy.
Prison and Hospital—Capt. Lees,
ing Christian business men of the community, neither of which are depending E. C. Damon, W. J. Lowrie, Dr. C. T.
upon the arm of flesh for support and Rodgers, George Kock, G. C. Kenyon.
success, but upon that wisdom and
Tem|&gt;erance—Rev. A O. Forbes,
power that comes from above. And so Dr. J. M. Whitney, J. Cassidy, W. A.
it is with the remainder of these offi- Kinney, Rev. J. A. Cruzan.
cers, all of whom are important busiEarly Sabbath Evening Meetings—
ness men of this city, who, amid all Dr. J. M. Whitney, Rev. S. E. Bishop,
their care and drive of business, find it F. M. Eckley, J. T. Waterhouse, Jr.
in their haarts to turn aside and say to
Entertainments—W. W. Hall, W. 0.
those about them, " Come with us Smith, C. M. Cooke, Dr. Emerson,
and we will do you good."
T. H. Davies, W. R. Castle.
Visiting Sick and Destitute —Robert
lowers,
C. W. Gray, J. D. Tucker.
A minister once said, commenting
and Hotels—D. P. PeterShipping
on the passage of Sripture which says
A. F. Cooke, Capt. Babcock, J.
son,
that " It hath pleased (iod by the fool- Monsarrat, J. S. Webb.
J. A. Dower.
ishness of preaching to save them that
Public Preaching—Rev. S. C. Damon,
believe. " Brethen, this does not mean Capt. I. Bray, P. C. Jones.
Invitations—W. A. Bowen, E. A.
foolish preaching, for if it did there
Jones,
J. M. Oat, J. G. Garrett
a
would be great many more men saved
It was proposed that members specthan there has been. Mere talk will ify a certain evening of each week to
not make usefulness. We would not spend at the rooms and entertain visiundervalue effective s])eech or the need tors.
Unanimous and hearty votes of
of giving expression to thought by the
thanks
were passed to the Building
living voice. Yet how often good Committee
for their faithful services,
causes and worthy plans have been de- to the gentlemen who had subscribed
feated by mere idle talk. They have for the painting in the hall, and to Mr.
ended in words, not deeds. A good W. W. Hall for the gift of the handcause deserves better treatment. Let some engraving.
Mr. J. S. Emerson conveyed the
us learn the value of doing the right
aloha nui of the Native Y. M. C. A of
thing, as well as making speeches Hookena, after which the meeting adabout it.
journed.

�THE FRIEND, MAY, 1883,

48
If what shone afar so grand,
Turn to nothing in thy hand,
On again, the virtue lies
In the-struggle,

not

the prize.

After receiving salvation, work it out.
Best men, they say, are moulded out
of faults.
It is excellent to have a giant's
strength, but it is tyrannous to use it
like a giant.

God has two thrones: one in the
highest heaven and the other in the
lowest heart.
If all the good men of any large citywere
taken away, would we dare to live
there ? Then what will it be in hell ?

Many an honest Christian man often
finds it hard work at times to provide for
the daily wants of himself and family;
then Satan is busy plying the temptation that the Lord has forgotten him,
and is regardless of his wants. Scanty
fare, an empty cupboard, an ill-furnished table, thread-bare clothing ; are
these the evidences and proofs of God's
favor ? Satan will ask, and then he will
say, also, that many careless, godless
|&gt;ersons have more than heart can wish.
God thus tries the faith of His children,
and He delights to honor it.

•

WHICH WILL YOU CHOOSE?

Every young man that reads this pamust have some pleasures. If you
|jer
telling
with
The devil often tempts us
do
not
get them from God you will be
then
us we shall be great ment, but
we need to sink into nothing, and in supplied with them from the devil.
Choices between the two you must
that way slip through his fingers.
make. You cannot have both. You
There are many tests by which a gentleman must take either what Christ offers or
may be known, but there is one what Satan offers. Satan invites you to
that never fails how dose he exercise an
excursion, labeled the pleasures
power over those surbordinate to him ? of sin for a season." 'The Lord
Jesus
If you feel prompted to an unnoticed calls you to an up-hill climb, with some
act of kindness, do not hold back be- hard conflicts and rich joys, too, on the
cause it will be unnoticed. Ask your- road. At the top of the hill is Heaven.
self, what was the the name of the Which will you choose ? Watchman.

"

good Samaritan?
A mean Christian was once disturbing
a prayer meeting by his shouts of
glory, and amen when a good deacon,
who knew the brother, went to him and
quietly held before him the contribution box. 'The brother remained |&gt;erfectly quiet the remainder of the

service.
If appealed to for a second subscription
to a good object, let us try to

-

THE FIRST RELIGIOUS SERVICE
IN THE NEW HALL

Was held on Sabbath afternoon at three
o'clock. It was conducted by Prof.
Amasa Pratt, and consisted of earnest
prayer, praise, and testimony—a meeting of special thanksgiving to the Lord
for His mercies and favors to us in the
]jast as an Association and petitions for
a continuance of His Almighty help in
the future.
It was largely attended, and of such
a nature and spirit that no one present
could fail to receive new impulse and
courage to take up and carry on the
good work begun.

remember whether w« have received a
dividend or some other blessings since
making the first subscription, and give
again even as God continually is giving
to us.
The more closely man's work is examined
A CORDIAL INVITATION
by the microscojx: the more
seems
to
be.
It
is
the
just
defective it
Is extended to every man who comes
opposite with all of God's works. 'The
to
this city to visit the new Y. M. C.
closer that is examined by the best mi
croscopes the more perfect and beau- A. rooms.
tiful it seems. So it is also with God's
The rooms are for you—the library
word and man's word.
is for you- -those comfortable chairs
A little child whose father had at one are for your use while you sit and
timebeen in the habit of having family make use of any of the reading matter
prayers, but becoming cold had given you find in the reading room. And
it up, said to her father: "Is (soddead." there you
will find books and periodi"No, my child, why do you ask ?" " Becals
to
suit
your taste —all the local,
cause I used to see you pray to him,
but now I never do, so I thought he and many foreign papers, and stationmust be dead"
ary to do your writing.

[Supplement.
We shall do all in our power to procure situations for you, point you to
good boarding places and render any
service in our |x&gt;wer, and all free of
charge.
You need not become a member,
unless you desire, but still you can
have all the privileges of one.
'The comfortable, pretty parlor is for
you to spend your evenings in, in fact,
all you see in this large and comfortable building is is there on purpose
for your comfort and use.
Come and occupy your new home.
PRACHRISTIANITY.
CTI L

The Boslon Young Men's Christian Union
provides a truly catholic and admirable series
of entertainment during the winter. Not only
are religious services held by clergymen of all
denominations, but there are courses of pleasant lectures upon practical ethics, such as
novel reading, amusements, economy, and
"talks" upon the political history of the United
States, upon banking, upon travel, and geography, physical training, photography, and elocution, with illustrated charts. These entertainments occupy several evenings in the week.
They are the voluntary contribution of the
most eminent and accomplished clergymen and
citizens, and the public is cordially invited to
attend with the memliers of the union. To
young men who are busy during the day such
a resort, with itsgymnasiumandrcacing-rooms,
is a most attractive club, and is but another
striking illustration of that all-embracing Christian civilization which is constantly seeking to
elevate and purify and educate and restrain.
We print the foregoing from Harper's
Weekly. There are innumerable good reasons
why the Y. M. C. A.of Honolulu should be
patronized by all classes of the community. It
is of course right that the Christian element
never should be lost sight of. Yet the conductors well may take a cue from the example of
Boston, and make Christianity as popular as is
consistent with due regard for both good morals and the best intellectual effort. We take
the liberty of suggesting a series of topics for
discussion, feeling assured that we have a number of gentlemen who ought to lie able to speak
thereon entertainingly:
Success in Busines
Methods; Music; Literature; Art; Politics;
The Chinese as Colonists; The Annexation
Idea; Young Hawaii; Law, Order and Progress ; Society ami Moral Growth ; The Necessity of Segregating Lepers; Hawaiian Folk
Lore; Mathematical and Kindred Sciences;
Domestic Economy—but that subject offers too
extended a field of accomplished exemplars.
In all seriousness, we think some such scheme
of topical talks, weekly or twice a month,
might be made vastly entertaining and profitable no end.

A moral, sensible, and well-bred
man will not affront me ; and no other
can.
It is not the part of faith but of unworthy,
guilty unbelief, to assume that
there is never in the Christian life, a
victory that raises the devoted child of
(k&gt;d above a ceaseless fight over the
selfsame ground.

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HE
RIEND

9Um &amp;««.-&gt;, V* 32, SU 6.

HONOLULU,

51

THE FRIEND.
JUNE

i.

i,

1883.

Among the pleasant news from

iMv

CONTENTS.
The Hartford
Death of Kutli Rcelikulani
Local Items
New Guinea
The Missionary iti Ad%'ance of the Merchant
Library and Reading Room
loseph Cooke
Editor's Table
London the Modem Habylon
Marine Journal
Y. M. C. A

JUNE

49
49

40-51
50
50
5'
M

5*
53
53

54-56

THE HARTFORD.

abroad, nothing is more so than to
learn that our youths are prospering in
their studies. From time to time, we
have been exceedingly gratified that
Henri Goulden McXirew, was making
good progress in his medical studies at
Michigan University, and after graduating expects to study for a few months
in New York and then return to Honolulu. That university has bern educating several of our choice young
ladies and gentlemen, lately special
good news came reelecting the daughters of the late Rev. C. B. Andrews,
one having married and gone as mis-

The United States sloop-of-war Hartford,
arrived in port last Wednesday morning from
Hilo, at which place she arrived on the 24th
ultimo, fifteen days from Caroline Island. The
Hartford is one of the historical ships of the
American Union. She was built in 1858, at
Boston; is 2200 tons burden, 246 feet long, 44
feet 6 inches beam, draws 19 feet of water, and sionary to Turkey; another married
She is
has double back-acting engines.
manned by 33 officers and 312 men. Her and is now studying medicine in Vienna,
officers are as follows:
Austria, another married and settled
Captain—Charles C. Carpenter.
Lieut. Commanders—Edwin White, Joseph Marthon.
Lieutenants—James M. Miller, Geo. P. Colvocoresses,
A H. Nickels, Edward F. Quattrough,

iohn
lamilton Hutchtns.

Ensign—Henry Minnett.
Midshipman—M. L. Read, Captain's Clerk.
Cadet Midshipmen-W. K. Kletcher, W. 11. Whittlesey,
J. G. Doyle, J. M. Poyer, W. J. Gramhs, S. A.
w. Patterson.
Medical Inspector—S. D. Kennedy.
Passed Asst. Surgeons—W. S. Dixon, E. H. Marsteller.
Pay Inspector—Henry M. Ilenniston.
Chief Engineer—John W. Moore.
Passed Asst. Engineers -John A. Scott, Geo. Ceo ie, Jr.
Asst. Engineer—John L. Gow.
Cadet Engineers—A. H. Clarke, J. H. Pendleton,
F. E. Coley.

in New Jersey city, or rather Orange,
New York ; and a fourth professor in
Wellesley Female College, Massachusetts. Young William Kinney has just
returned from his studies, in the same
university, and is now practicing law in

Honolulu.

Room at Sailors' Home.
The Executive Committee of the
2d Lieut. Marines—!.. C. Webster.
Honolulu Sailors' Home Society,"
Pay-Officer's Clerk -1.. 1.. Hrighaiii.
"have
Boatswain—Francis A. Drau.
made the necessary arrangements,
Gunner—E. J. Beacham.
Carpenter—S. H. Maloon.
to keep this Reading Room supplied
Sailmaker—G. Van Mater.
Caroline Island, the point of observation with papers and periodicals, the same
selected, is one of two small islands at which as when sustained by the Y. M. C. A.
the eclipse was total, Flint Island, alxmt
ninety miles distant, l&gt;eing the other Caro- J3T Free to all. Pen, ink and writline Island is situated in latitude 10° south,
be supplied
and longitude 150° 15' west of Greenwich, and ing materials, will always
four thousand three hundred miles almost due gratuitously, by calling upon Mr. Dunwest of Callao. The Hartford reached Carolong and faithfully
line Island on April 20th. After an anchorage scombe, who has so
was effected, the scientific party was landed, served strangers, seamen and others,
reinforced by Lieutenant (.luallrough, who visiting the Reading Room. Mr. I).
volunteered to use the photo-heliographs
brought by the Knglish astronomers; by Past P. Peterson, book-keeper of Pierce &amp;
Assistant Surgeon llixon who agreed to use an
to collect
additional telescope, by Cadets Kletcher and Co., has kindly consented
Doyle, and by a guard of ten men. Soon funds among shipmasters, sailors and
after reaching the islands the Knglish and
others for spporting this Reading
American scientists were joined by Messieurs
Reading

Otb S«tic»,

■�3*

DEATH OF RUTH KEELIKOLANI.

The death of this distinguished
Hawaiian chiefess, severs almost the
very last link binding the present with
the past chiefs and Royalty of the
Hawaiian Islands. Her grandfather
was King of Hawaii when Cook discovered the islands. Her mother Pauahi, was the first wife of Governor
Kekuanaoa, so distinguished in Hawaiian history. His second wife Kinau,
was the mother of two kings, Kamehameha IVth and Vth. She was the
cousin of the Hon. Mrs. C. R. Bishop
and sister-in-law of Queen Emma.

The deceased having survived these
kings and the other children of Kekuanaoa, became the rich heiress of the
royal family. She was born February
9, 1818, being at the date of her death,
May 24th, in her 66th year. It seems
fitting that she should have died at
Kailua, Hawaii, that old home and
capitol of Hawaiian Royalty, where
Kamehameha 1 died in May, 1820.
Her life extended from the days of
heathenism to the present time, having
been born a few months before the
abolition of idolatory.
Her funeral will take place on the
15th of this month, and due notice will
appear in the daily and weekly papers.
We would acknowledge "A
the Hawaiian Treaty," preon
Report
sented to the National Board of Trade
by George P. Dawney and Edward
Kimball.

1

At the meeting of the Bethel
Church, Wednesday evening. May
30th, it was noted to continue taking
Janssen, Pasteur and Trouvelot, sent out by Room at the Sailors' Home.
up collections during the' coming year
ihe French Government) by Professor Tacchini, sent by the Italian Government, and by
The Morning Star will sail for in the Bethel, in behalf of the Y.M.
Professor Paiisa, sent by the Austrian GovernMicronesia on the 18th of this month. C. A., the same as in former years.
ment.

�THE FRIEND, JUNE,

50

188.3

NEW GUINEA.

New Guinea to us and by our instrumentality. We knocked at the door
(By A. W. Murray.)
of the great land, and his hand has
No. 5.—AND LAST.
opened it, and surely it is for us now
Christian friends, what shall we say to enter and
in
possess the land. But
to these things ? The first thing dehave we not entered in? Yes, but
manded of us, as it seems to me, is a
with what a feeble force. We have
tribute of devout gratitude to God.
missionaries, and twenty-five
four
There is no mission with the history of
and the door is open to a
teachers;
which I am acquainted in whose origin
of sixty thousand now, and
population
and progress, the hand of God is more
beyond these are two millions. And
distinctly traceable than that of New
us bestir ourselves, and
Guinea. No mission in which man brethren, let
hasten to the help of the Lord in this
has occupied a more subordinate place.
When Mr. McFarlane and I set out on great enterprise. The circumstances
are augent; the object is grand and
it is

the first voyage eleven years ago,

almost literally true that we went out
not knowing whither we went. We
were bound for New Guinea indeed,
but at that time New Guinea was little
more than a name to us. Very little
was known either of it or its people.
We had an introduction to one small
island in Torres Straits, Darnley Island,
and to that we went, and succeeded in
placing a teacher upon it. At Darnley
Island we were directed to another
island, Warrior Island by name, where
information was likely to be obtained,
so we made our way to that island, and
there we were told of a small island
named Cornwallis, which might prove
a step towards gaining a footing on the
main land. But here a difficulty arose

which would have been insuperable
had not a friend whom we found on
the spot kindly assisted us.
The
master of the vessel which we had
chartered for the voyage refused to go
beyond Warrior Island on the ground
that all beyond that was unsurveyed,
and that if the vessel should be lost,

the insurance would be forfeited. Under these circumstances a boat was let
us, and a crew furnished by Captain
Bunner, the manager of a shelling
station belonging to a gentleman of
this city, Mr. Merrimard; and in the
boat with a crew of natives from the
Eastern Islands, without any whiteman,
we started for the island to which we
were directed, and by God's help, succeeded in accomplishing our object,
and so God led and guided us step by
step; and so he has continued to do
till now we seem to see a long way
ahead.
us therefore give God the
praise, for surely to him it emphatically
belongs.
And then, if God has thus gone out
before us, surely we should not be
slow to follow. He has given us what
we desired and asked He has otiened

glorious. O that the congregational
churches of Australia would rise to the
grandeur of the occasion and take hold
of the great work with something like
an adequate grasp! How blessed
would be the result to themselves!
They would find to an extent that
would surprise them, that it is more
blessed to give than to receive, and
that in imparting blessings to others,
they were themselves bountifully
blessed.
And may I address a special word to
the congregational churches of Sydney
and New South Wales. O brethren,
whatever others do let us not hang
back, and fail to extend to the perishing heathen the succour they need, and
which it is in our power to give. It is
meet and right that we should be in
the van. We are the eldest born and
may justly claim this as our birth right.
Let me therefore beg you dear friends
to take up this matter with promptitude and vigor. We have seen that
God has gone out before us, and it
cannot be otherwise than right and
safe to follow him. You know what is
needed. Money is needed; men are
needed; prayer is needed; energetic
action is needed. And O let that
action be prompt! While we linger
life is wearing away; the time for action
will soon be over. The night cometh
when man's work is done. Think of
the results. The glorious results in
time and eternity of service rendered
to Christ in carrying out his purposes
of mercy and love to our fallen race.
There can be no failure here; all well
directed, honestly intended labor for
Christ must succeed. Other objects
of pursuit may yield but small returns,
or they may yield no returns at all;
but in this cause failure is impossible.
"In due time we shall reap if we

shine as the brightness of the firmament; and they that turn many to
righteousness as the stars for ever and
ever."
A Chinese Entertainment.—The
Chinese class of the Spring-street Presbyterian church, in this city, recently
gave an entertainment to their teachers
and friends who crowded the basement
of the church. Nearly two hundred
Chinamen were present, most of them
dressed in native costume. Chinese
paper shades were over all the gas-jets,
and the walls were gay with Chinese
banners and pictures. On a raised
platform stood four elegantly embroidered Chinese screens, in frames of
ebony and mother-of-pearl. Several
hymns were sung by the Chinamen,
and a duet by Hop Lee and Long
Quong was enthusiastically received.—
N. Y. Paper.
THE MISSIONARY IN ADVANCE OF
THE MERCHANT.

Reports come in the papers from
Australia, that New Guinea has been
annexed to Queensland, and hence
become a part of British Territory.
We have no doubt that this will prove
most satisfactory in the end, but it is
only another illustration of the old
story, that the helpless and unarmed
missionary goes in advance of the merchant and the soldier. The missionarymakes it safe for them to follow.
If England had not thus taken
possession of New Guinea, undoubtedly Germany or Italy or France,
would have done so in a very short
time. Vessels of those nations have
for years been hovering around the
shores of that great and populous

island, but not seemingly willing to
risk the danger and expense of life, of
making a permanent landing on its
shores. It is earnestly to be hoped,
England will now succeed in effectually
putting a stop to kidnapping of the
natives on this and all other islands in
the Western Pacific. If England can
succeed in putting a stop to the traffic
in fire arms, gun powder and rum, a

bright future awaits New Guinea, but if
not, then the poor aborigines must waste
away like the natives of other islands
and lands have done.
Surveyor-General Alexander will go to
Lahaina next Tuesday, in company with Mr.
Preston and Ensign Brown, of the scientists
on board the Hartford, to make pendulum
observations there. They will, if possible, find
the exact spot on which the French Captain
Freycinet made like observations in 1819.

�51

1883.

THE FRIEND, JUNE,

"Queen Victoria was 64 years old May 24th. where, it may be stated that in Boston of the treaty. Mr. Bond of Boston,
She comes of a long lived stock. The four
has been but one arrest of China- based his reply to Professor Peabody,
Georges died in their order at 67, 77, 82 and there
78, and William the Fourth at 72. All the men in seven years. It is common for upon this very ground. Now it is for
queen's uncles and aunts lived to old age." So
of our papers here to say
"Oh, our moneyed men, to sustain Mr.
writes a Hilo correspondent, interested in the some

:

those Eastern folks will find what the Bond's argument. We may have more
Chinese are!" We have not the to say upon this subject hereafter.
We had designed to say some slightest doubt that they will find that
Joseph Cook.—This world-renownthing in our little paper, about the new too many of them are very bad. But
lecturer, on the #6th of March
ed
King
"grog shop" recently opened in
we trust they will not commit the mean closed a Course of XII Lectures in
street, but our neighbors the Gazette, mistake, nor do the legal justice, of
his last being over the 160th
Press and Bulletin, have done it better charging their badness on their having Boston ;
he
which
had delivered in that city.
than we could have done. We will been born in China nor on their MonThese
lectures
are now printed in both
only add, " grog shops " are miserable golian blood.—Boston Paper.
and
America
in 8 handsome
England
affairs, of which nothing good can be
which
have
reached
on both
volumes,
said, by even those who patronize LIBRARY AND READING ROOM.
the
the
20th
Atlantic,
sides
of
nearly
them. We would advise the proprietor
edition.
to study up the history of the man,
We learn with unfeigned pleasure
His last lecture related to Australia,
who once kept a liquor saloon, on the that the friends and officers of this
which he uttered many startling
in
is
situated, association, design erecting a suitable
identical spot where this
There is room, he states, in
ideas.
suicidal
and take warning from his
building for their purpose on the site
and the neighboring islands,
Australia,
sad
fate
which
has
end. The
attended opposite the Y. M. C A., donated by
a population of 200,000,000.
to
support
the last years and final end of so many the government.
We do sincerely
"No
doubt there is a great future besaloon keepers in Honolulu, one would hope, they will not abate in their
and China; but it is fortusuppose, would prove a solemn warn- efforts, until complete success shall fore Japan
nate
that
Australia is not to be
ing to those men engaged in the liquor crown the laudable undertaking. Why
them
for more than a fragindebted
to
business. "He sure your sin will find should they not succeed ? Surely, our
ment
of
It is quality
population.
its
you out."
community embraces men, with ample
makes nations great. The piothat
Progressed Christianity.—In the wealth to build and endow such a
neers of Australian civilization are
first 1500 years of the history of Chris- building, as they intend to erect. picked men."
tianity [referring to four large colored Wealth has been accumulating in Ho"It has pleased Almighty Providence to
charts on the wall] it gained 100,000,- nolulu, and upon the islands, now a bring into existence in Australia the most
portion of this wealth should be brilliant group of cities in the Southern hemi-000 of adherents; in the next 300
sphere. Melbourne, Sydney, Adelaide, are
years 100,000,000 more, but in the last devoted to philanthropic and public comparably the most im|x&gt;rtant municipalities
south of the equator."
100 years it has gained 210,000,000 enterprises. Our merchants, planters
The last paragraph of his lecture
more. Such has been the marvelous and others should vie, with each other
on the globe is there a nation
"Nowhere
growth of the Christian nations in our in works of this nature. Let some of which has such influence lieyond its own
as our own. Great Britain has more
century that in the last eighty-three our rich men takethis enterprise under borders
political, but the United States more moral
years Christianity has gained more their special care and not stop giving influence than any other nation. It is because
the advance of education and democracy; it
adherents than in the previous eighteen until success is sure. We have ever of
is because of the progress of Christianity, that
for
Missions, Oahu College, Y. M. at the bottom of the wail of every semi-civilcenturies. These are facts of colossal pled
Sailors' Home and ized people you find American aspirations.
A.
C.
building,
cannot
be
dwelt
significance, and they
In Switzerland I heard the news of the death
as
heartily do we now of
Garfield, and all the Alps seemed quiveron too graphically or too often. By churches, and
ing in sympathy with out national bereavefor
the
and
Library
plead
Reading
Christianity
of
mean
I
adherents
ment, In Ceylon I heard of the death of
Longfellow, and all the tropical forests seemed
nominal Christians, that is, all Room Association.
in pain at our grief. In the inland
who are not pagan, Mohammedans or We do not think we can possibly be trembling
sea of Japan I heard of the death ofEmerson,
mistaken,
when
we
opinadvance
the
and all the sacred groves seemed uttering their
Jews ! At the present rate of progress,
with our loss. Wherever on the
it is supposed that there will be 1,200,- ion, that in no more effectual way, sympathy
earth I have put my ear upon the breast of the
could
the
merchants
and
aid
planters,
nations and listened, not to what the people
-000,000 of nominal Christians in the
are ready to
publicly in the face of
world in the year 2000. — [Joseph in securing the renewal and continu- but to what say say at firesides and tyranny,
in their
they
of the Reciprocity Treaty, than secret thoughts,
ance
I have always heard President
Cook's l.ast Lecture.
that
of
the peogovernment
by liberally contributing to public works, Lincoln's prayer,
for the people and by the people may not
ple,
In Boston and vicinity are philanthropic enterprises and benevo- perish from the earth. There is another
now about 400 Chinese.
Miss Har- lent undertakings. The treaty was prayer uttered by one whose pierced palms are
the ages into the pattern which he
has
on
a Sunday originally secured by an appeal to the molding
riet Carter
carried
loves—a prayer that we all may be one. You
and day school for seven years. She people of the United States that our land in America resolved to make that prayer
own while life lasts. You return hoping
has now 140 of the above number people needed capital to develope the your
that those pierced palms may mold you ana
under her instruction, and is assisted resources of the islands. That appeal your nation and all the earth until the ideal of
the heart behind them becomes that of the
oy about a hundred teachers. Several was answered, now it is for our people entire
family of man. You wish to draw the
Chinamen are earnest Christians, and to show that the wealth accumulating whole globe into God's bosom so closely that
the sound of his pulses
become the
hold a prayer-meeting every week in is being devoted to the highest welfare marching song of all the agesmay
:
Mount Vernon church. Over against of the islands. We are quite sure this
Ring, bells, in unreared steeples—
"The
joy of unborn peoples:
the other class of reports which come would gratify the people of the United
Sound, trumpets, far off blown,
in telegrams from New York and else- States and contribute to a perpetuation
Your triumph is my own."
subject.

:

�THE FRIKND, JUNE. 18*3

52

EDITOR'S

Emerson

and

TABLES.

Cari.yle. Their Cor-

respondence,

1834 TO 1872, Jamu

R. Osgood &amp; Co., Boston, IXK3,
Second Edition.

great and vast nations may be overthrown, and that we live in a world
about which the Prophet Ezekiel, pre
dieted in the name of the Lord, "I will
overturn, overturn, overturn it, and it
shall be no more, until He come
whose right it is, and I will give it
Him." 21:27. Ihe Book of Daniel
and the Book of Revelation undoubtedly contain predictions, which are
LONDON, THE MODERN BABYLON.
now in the course of fulfilment. Read,

how much more the human soul of
one's friend," page 361.
How true the line of Shakespeare,
"One toad) of nature makes the
whole world kin." Emerson and Carlyle were just such "stuff" as other
men are made of. Solomon truthfully
said, "As in water face answereth to
face so the heart of man to man "

We are indebted to our old and lifelong friend K. W. Wood, M. I)..
Jamaica Plains, Boston, for these two
goodly volumes.* Having read a book
which you have enjoyed, is a far less
selfish method of disposing of it to
send it, over the waters to a friend,
By the last Australian steamer we
than placing it on your book shelves. have received from R. W. Perkins,
Having acknowledged our indebted- residing in (iundagai, New South
ness to the donor, now let us notice Wales, two documents relating to
these choice volumes, which reveal two "Coming Events" in the world's
men whose deaths have been noticed history. The first is entitled a " Brief
so extensively in pajiers and periodi- Outline of Coming Events." In this
document, after giving a rapid review
cals throughout the world.
Without hesitation we can say, these of the past, the writer, thus refers to
noted authors improve upon acquain- England, "England's present greatness
tance. In the history of literature we is anything but a proof of Cod's approcannot recall a correspondence more bation. The 18th Chapter of Revelaworthy of perusal, extending through tion amounts to a prediction," that on
so many years. Those traits which the precincts of ancient Rome's Emhave been so severely censured in pire in Europe, a most vast and mighty
Carlyle are entirely absent from his maritime power should arise: haughty,
letters, which disclose a genial, kind- proud, scorning the very idea of downhearted, sympathetic, true friendship ; fall: possessing an extensive comwhile Emerson's letters are equally merce at whose overthrow all maritime
attractive for their genuine and true and commercial interests would be a
tone of confidence. That two such ghast and dismayed, who far and wide
men, on opposite sides of the Atlantic had engaged in with many nations,
should have corresponded so intimately and whose merchants were the great
and lovingly for forty years is a note- men, or princes of the earth; to England to her alone can it possibly refer
worthy event in English literature.
Our limit will only allow us to refer and whose capital, as if by general conto the death of Emerson's little son, tent, is so repeatedly termed "Modern
five years old. In 1842, Emerson thus Babylon."
announces his death: "My dear The other document is entitled "A
friend, you should have had this letter Very Brief Exposition of the Apocaand these messages by the last steamer, lypse or Revelation." In this docubut when it sailed, my son, a perfect ment the same idea is more fully unlittle boy of five years and three folded, and England, according to this
months, had ended his earthly life. writer, is to meet with a mighty downYou can never know how much of me fall and effectual overthrow. "The
such a young child can take away. A power here denounced (in 18th of
few weeks ago, I accounted myself a Revelation) is too proud to think that
very rich man, and jßSat the poorest of evil could befall her; (iod's people are,
all," &amp;c, Vol. I, 359however, commanded to come out of
To this letter, Carlyle replies in a her; and the chapter discloses what
style most truly Christian and sym- God may think of her, though she may
pathetic; "Though He slay me, yet very highly esteem herself."
will I trust in Him." Your bright We have no idea who this Mr. Perlittle boy, chief of your possessions kins may be or except what we may
here below is rapt away from you, but learn from these two documents, but we
of very truth he is with God, even as are gratified to learn that Bible studies
we that live here. * * * Poor occupied his attention.
As to the
Eidian Emerson, iioor mother! To truth or error of his musings upon
her I have no word. * * * The prophecy, each one must drawn his
poor sparrow in the bush affects one own inferences. The history of the
with pity, mourning for its young; but world however, leads one to infer, that

study, think.

"Our Dumb ANiM.\i.s."-r This is
the title of a nice little monthly sheet
published in Boston,*and devoted to
the good work of pleading in behalf of
our dumb animals."
We could
wish our newspaper agents would offer
it for sale on their counters, and some
benevolent person would order a few
copies for gratuitous distribution,
among our planters, teamsters, hackmen, draymen and others. The Rev.
H. B. Carpenter thus muses in the
March number lying tin our table:
Our heart's pure service. Love be Thine,
Who clothes! all with rights divine.

"

Whose (jreal Soul burns, though ne'er so dim,
In all that walk, or fly, or swim.
All Father ! who OK Mercy's throne
Hearst Thy dumb creatures' faintest moan,
Thy love be ours, and ours shall be
Returned in deeds to these and Thee.

Hawaiian Chinese-News.—This is
the title of a Chinese newspaper,
recently started in Honolulu. It contains the same amount of matter as
the Friend eight pages, although
printed on four pages. This pa|ier is
under the management of some enterprise young Chinamen who have their
office No. 45 Ntiuanu street. They
deserve much credit for their enterprise and perseverance. The paper is
printed lithographically, hence must all
lie written out and renewed in each
number. Aside from advertisements,
the paper contains items of foreign and
domestic news. We learn that the
publishers are making arrangements for
enlarging their paper, for already in the
style of other Honolulu papers, the
Chinese.Vacs has its supplements.
Suet ess to the entcrprizc.
Several of our active members have
been laid upon beds of dangerous sickness, among them brothers Whitney
and Waterhouse. We have every reason to thank our Heavenly Father that
he has spared them to us, and that at
present they are gradually recovering.
"The prayer of faith shall heal the sick."

�THE FRIEND,
MARINJ
E OURNAL.
PORT OF HONOLULU, H. I.
AKKIVKI).

\bergeldie, Brit stm, Watson, from St. Michaels •*
lulia, Haw. sch., Holland, days from Jaluit "
City of Tokio, I*. M. S. S., Maury, from Hongkong via Yokohama
"
LtvinntOlM, &lt;ier. bk. SlefTens, from Hongkong M
,\u ific Slope, Brit, bk, Barnes, fm New Castle
"
N. S. W.
City of New York, PMSS, Searle, fm Sydney
Nayexlnik, H I X M S, kalogueras, from Maliukona, Hawaii
&lt;ilenl&gt;ervie, Krit ship, Foe, 135 days from Liverpool
"
May
Sue/, (J S S, Ootid, from San Francisco
&lt;" O Wliiiiuore, Am bk, Calhoun, fn&gt;m Depart
"
ure Bay
&lt;irace Kolierts, Am bktne, Ravens, fn&gt;m New
Castle, NS W
Australia, P M SS, Tulluh, for 8 F
Kxcelsior, Am tern, I'ill/, from Port Townscnd "
Revere, Am l»k, from Fort Blakely
"
Discovery, Am bktne, I'erritnan, from S. F.. .. "
Frtthiof, Am sch, Matson, from San Krancisco
en route to Amoor
"
W. (',. Irwin, Am bgtne. Turner, from S. !•.... May
F.Kinore, Am bk, Jenks, from Astoria
"
Klikitat, Am bktne., Cutler, from Port (lambic "
Lilly (trace, Haw bk, Hughes, from S. F
"
Forest Queen, Am bk, Winding, from S. F.... "
Mary Alice, Am sch., Smith, from S. F
"
Brit bk, Rust, from 8. F
Lady
"
Hartford, US S, Car|&gt;enter, from Hilo
Kstella, Am bk, Poole, from New Castle
"
I'wilighc, Am sch, Whitney, from Mahukona
*•

"
"

""

.....

"

3
6
7
7

JUNE, 1883.

wife and child, F Harrison, L Courad, I) Commune,
wife and | children, (J Stanford, Lee Fee, I Schnur, J
Anderson anb wife, Mrs (iascomuir and 5 children, and
438 in transit.
From San Francisco, per Suez, May ta—K F Adams
J H Steeling, J C Murty, F Halstead, F Burr, A J
Cartwrighl jr, H yon Holt. I, Dickey, H S (irecly and
wife, Mrs J F Smith, B Dowsett, W Skinner, J Silva,
H McMillan, J D BlackluUn, W Henry, Lee Devin. F
W Rcgg, (I Aintway, M Palenc, (I Dupuay, J S San
i"s, S &lt;HMO, J Brown, W Horn, 12 Chinamen.
From San Francisco, j&gt;er Australia, May 13 Ceo X
Howe and wife, Mrs and Miss Upton. M Hyman, C H
Bragge, Miss (iaskell, Alice and Beatrice C.askell, X X
Thomeand wife, X Parker, W Jones, F Homer, Mm
A C Walkun and son, A A Brien. wife and 2 children,
I Fox, W H Patten, T May. F May, Dr I Wight, B
M Young, wife and 2 children, Mrs H A Scott and 2
children, B Mehler, D Mckenzie, Muck Ah Low, S
Spenai, Fong Hing, J Adams, J Messitter; in transit,
62 passengers.
From Portland, per Klsinorc, May ly Miss Mary
Henshaw, J McCracken.
From San Francisco, per W(. Irwin, May 18 H
Netter, W A Herrick, Mrs J A White and 2 children,
Collier,
F Carpenter, P f) Hughes, H C Ricd, (Jus
IHewett, DJDonald,
H Kallacbi, Mrs N Darling and a
children, B Roto.
From San Fraiu isro, j&gt;er Lily (Iracc, May 29 -Mrs
■-

8
o
10

11
tz

M

12

13

ij
1J

14

18
18

Johnson.

19
From San I'ntnriMo, per Forest Queen, May 27 —M
25 Bates,
Mr Perkins, J Burke.
27
From San Francisco, per L;nl\ Lampson, May 30—
27
28 B F Haislip, T H Harrison, G (Irnss, J Johnson, wife
30 and 3 children, (i Imager, M Smith.
30

31

1

DEI'AK II RKs.

For Fureka,

tree.

|»er

Lena Swcasey, May

1 — .Mr Crab-

For San Francisco, per H W Aliny, May 3—Henry

l\\a, Am tern, Wikman, for San Francisco
"
Lena Sweascy, Am tern. Raj, for S. F\
"
H. W. Almy, Am. bark, Freeman, for S. F. .. "
Lizzie Marshall, Am bk, Bergmaun, for Port
Townsend
Nayesdnik, H I R M 8, Kalogueras, for MaMay
hukona
City of Tokio, PMS S, Maury, for S. F
"
[. I). Spreckels, Am bjgtfM, Friis, fro S. F
"
D. C. Murray, Ambk, Harrington, for S. F...
I'.lla, Am bktne, Kirk, for San. Francisco
"
"
Ianet Court, Brit ship, Isaacsheen, for S. F
City of New Vol*. PMS S, Searle, for S. F... "
Fhrenfels. Cer stm, Fischer, for Hongkong.
Abergeldie, Brit SS, for Salina ( ru/
"
Australia, rUs s, Tulloh, for Sydne\
Nayaadnik, H I R M S, lUlognaraa, for Yokt&gt;
hama
"
&gt;ue/, Brit. o. s. s., Dotld, for San Franciaco.... "
Fritlnof, Am schr, Matsou, for Amour River.. May
FCureka, Am bktne, Lee, for San Francisco
Livingstone, (ier bk, Steffens, for Hongkong.
I.C. Ford, Am. tern, (irirhth, for S. F
"
"
Exoakior* Am teni, Piltz, for Faireka
Revere, Am bk. Hinds, for Port Townsend.
"
W(; Irwin, Am bgtne, I'unier, for S F
"
Pacific Slope, Brit bk, Barnes, for Bttrrardi In
,
let
i
Discovery, Am bktne, Perriman, for
S. F
"

Talbot

For Port Towiisend, j&gt;er Lizzie Marshall, May 3a
3 H Havill.
For San Francisco, |*er D C Murray, May 8 W D
o
Ellftn, Mrs J Sitnonson and child, Col Norris, J Wcik,
wife
and son, Mr Butler, wifeand daughter, Capt Han3
sen, A Olilsen. X Olsen, F A Richards, M I [ohnson,
C
Halverson,
R C Cassius, M Noble, Mrs |I\V Clark
5
7 and 1 children, Mrs Hicksou and Mrs Miller.
San
Francisco,
per City of Tokio, May 7 OC
8
For
8 Beckley, wife and child, J S Jordan, C P Murray, Mrs
Casey,
Makee,
H Deacon, F O Hall and wife,
S
9 P\
9 N F (ftiiccitrardi, M Mcl nerny and daughter, R WillOpfergelt,
S C Allen and wife, J N Robin
iam-.,
1* H
9
11 son, A Hanel&gt;erg, (J Brown, S Hubbard, Mrs Makee
daughter,
I Casey, (1 Fdward, J O'Connell and
12 and
son, J Haselhofer, J Murdock, '1' Searey and wife, I C
13 (dade
and family, Miss S Duffy, J (Jutliford, D Mc16 Carthy. Mrs Derby, Mis Simnicn and daughter, Mrs
18 and Miss Burstow.
18
For Hongkong, per Khrenfels, May 11 117passen23 gers.
23
For San Francisco, |&gt;er Flla, May 9 J Slatlery.
24 C Sorenson.
25
26
lor Tehantipic, Mexico, |&gt;er Abergeldie, May 12—H
28 (lersttey.
For Australia, [&gt;er Australia, May 1 i~ -W Mc('al&gt;e, J
28 I Leaver, J F Taylor, S S Davis,
Dr Meyer, Mrz H J
29 Agnew.
Francisco, per City of New \'ork, May 9—J
For
San
Memoranda.
Bowler and wife, Mrs Swan, W B Ayer, A Herbert, O
The City of New York, Robert R. Searle, com Umi, wife and 2 children, Mrs M Whitney and sun,
inauder, sailed from Sydney, April 19th, at 4.30 &gt;-. m., Mr Bell, J Makaka and wife, WJS Wilcox, J Chant, J
and from Auckland, April 25th, at 7.45 a. m. Arrived Smith, J Barry, H Deumead, J F Keough, T Daly, J
at Honolulu, May 9th, at 7a. m. Met with pleasant Oderkirk, J D Ward, A Fischer, Mrs Mas,...
weather and continuous head winds since leaving AuckFor China, per Livingstone, May 22 77 Chinese.
land *
For San Francisco, per Fureka, May 23 M A RodThe following vessels hence, arrived at San Francisco
as follows : April 14th, Brit S S Oceanic, Davison, Am rigucs, C B Christy, J Chaffy, C A Daddy.
bk Forest Queen, Winding; 13th, Am tern M F. Smith,
FOl San Frantisco, |&gt;er J C Ford, May a*] -M Merelohnson; 18th, Am bgtne W(1 Irwin. Turner; 19th, well and wife, 0 Simpson and wife.
Brit SS Australia, TuTloh; 21st, Am sch Roaario, Swift,
For San Francisco, |&gt;er Suez, May 18 J A Ulman,
22 days from Kahului; 23d, Brit bk Lady Lampson,
Mars*on; 26th, Brit ship Alreramaii, Chapman; 27th, Mrs Bates, R (iray, wife and child, Mrs S F Halstead,
dc la Verne and 2 children, W L (Irieve, Miss 1,
Brit S S Suez. Dodd; 28th, Brit. S S Coptic, Kidley, Mrs
toth, Am sch J F Miller, Hanson: May »d, Haw bk Wilder, X R Adams, J H Shercr. A S Hartwell ami
Mrs
Kalakaua, Am sch Pannonia, Higgins; ;d, Am bk family, Mrs Healy. Mrs C W Wilder and child.
(apt Shepherd and child, Mrs I'Smith, J M Sass, EC
Caibaricn, Hubbard.
Macfarlane, O Schwardtmann, N S Sachs, I Larson, A
Port Townsend, arrived April 26th, Am bktne Amelia, F Metcalf, F Fernandez, daughter and servant, J S
Newhall; 28th, Am ship Otago, Boyd.
S;mlos, k Redslah, Lee Hing, Ah Soy, P A Lynn,
Jas
Couuimbo, arrived March 15, Am sch llaih Spre. k- Lewi-., T Smith, F Frickson, wife and child, Wfiuiirkcls, Cousins.
-.011, wife and child, L Peterson, C McTeruan, F FitzSmith,
gerald,
AhS&gt;ng,
S|&gt;encer,
S
Dondhen,
B
P
H
American bntk Flsiuore, left Astoria, April 23d at 1 McMillan,
J W Mozan/ey.
y. m.; first three days had moderate NW winds, then
For San Fram isro, |&gt;er W. &lt;.. Irwin, May 28 A
for fifteen days had very light airs from W to SSW, and
alms, making in the tune but 700 miles towards this Dillon.
port. May 81T1, lat. 25', long. 133 had the wind SF,
Fat Port Taweatad, per Revere, May 25 Mrsti
with hard rain. May 12th, got the trades in lat. 24', West and child.
long. 141", have had them moderate with light showiers
For San Francisco, |&gt;er Discovery, May 29 Mrs F
of rain ; in the vicinity of the islands had the
Rowe, J F.\ciison, wife and 3 children, M Hanson, C
liadnf very light. Arrived off Diamond Head at 10 CGulickson,
wife and child, LW Chapman.
i. m. May 18th.

~... "
"

...

..
.

"
~ "

""

"

,

•

■■■

Pas»engers.

Shipping Notes

The steamship Mariposa, for the Oceanic Steamship
AKKIVAt.s.
From Bremen, per Fhrenfels, May 5—383 adults, Company of this city, returned to Philadelphia yesterday, after a 10 hour trial trip at sea, which was nighiy
From Jaluit, per Julia, May 6 (i W Webb, 45 Cil- satisfactory. She is a splendid sea boat and the speed
bert Islanders.
attained was
knots an hour. John D. Spreckels
From Liverpool, per Abergeldie, May 3 ■ Mrs Win- was on hoard during the trial. ~Altay May Bth.
ters, Miss Winters, 2 Master Winters, 941 Portugese
emigrants.

53
DIED.
Hi NT-Died in Honolulu, May 27th, Mr. Andrew
Hunt, native of Duxbury, Mans., about 40 years of
age. He had resided on the islands about a year and
acted as an engineer. He has a brother residing in
Sacramento, Cat. *fsV California papers please copy.

1 1 In thisuty, May Bth, Walter Rodolph Wolfe,
son of Mr. C. F. Wolfe, aged 6 year* and 8 months.
Damon- Died in Reading, Massachusetts, Mr. John
Damon, March 9th, in the 89th year of his age. He
was born in Reading, February 6, 1795, in the sth
generation, after his forefather, John Damon, who
emigrated from Reading, FnglancL in 1633, where he
was born in 1720. Many persons of this mame arc still
residing in Reading, Massachusetts, The Reading
Chronicle of March 17, 1883, contains the following
obituary notice of John Damon: "He was the child
of pious parents, who dedicated him in his infancy to
the service of dod. He united with the Old South
Church nearly seventy yearsago. For a life to stretch
from century to century is an event rarely seen, and
more so if through these years one enjoys all the
faculties of his heart and brain, keen and vigorous to
the last. This was the case with Mr, Damon. His
memory was a perfect encyclopaedia of knowledge that
carried in retentive grasp datesand minutia as readily
as the more marked events of the years that have come
and gone in long procession. He was a man of great
kindness of heart, and children alwas found in him a
sympathizing friend. Three children survive him,
two daughters and one son." Tomb stones in Reading
and other places whither the family have migrated,
show that many descendants of the original John
Damon, have attained to any advanced age. One lies
buried in Amherst, N. H., aged 93; another in Nashua,
N. IL, aged 90; another in Westminister, Mass., aged
97; and many others over four score.
Fui.i.kr—ln this city, May 6th, Annie, wife of
Orlando Fuller, of San Francisco, Cal., aged 60 years,
10 months and 12 days.
VF«

Rev. Alexander Mackintosh and many other
teachers think the kingdom ought to have a
uniform set of text lxx&gt;ks a belief which
many parents will Ik- likely to consider a common sense one.

.
.

INFORMATION WANTED.

Resecting Robert Y. Speiden, who is reported as
having died about 15 years ago, and then lieing aUnu
45 years of age. He was a native of Washington, D.

&lt;

He had a brother who was a purser onboard a
U. S. ship-of-war. Any information will be g'adly
received by the editor, or 11. S. Consul. Honolulu, or
T. C. Speiden, Dayton, Ohio.
Respecting Amos M. .Mkkku.i., reported to have
lived on the Islands, about 25 years ago. Communicate
with Fditor or Mrs. Mary M. Dun lap, No. 24, corner
of Pond and Warren St., Haverhill, Mass.
Respecting Fi»kd. C. CajoMPF. discharged from
IT.lT S. S. Alaska, when in Honolulu. He belongs at
Topaka, Kanaka, Any information will be gjadly received by the Fditor or his father, H. J. C'anmff, M.D.
Topeka, Kansas, or W. N. Fisher, Topcka, Kansas.
Respecting Jamks Mahtin, who died at the U. S.
hospital, Honolulu, Oct. 27, 1865. He is reported to
have lived for some months in Honolulu. Please communicate with the Fditor or his father, Samuel H.
Martin, Manchester, New Hampshire, or
Hayselden, 962 Third St., Oakland, Cal.

Jlcto
npiiK

FRIEND,

Devoted to

Temperance, Seamen, Marine and general
intelligence.

A Monthly Journal
l'l 111 lsiu-;o

am.

KiniKli hV IAMVKft. C l&gt;AMns,.

Terms I
One copy par annum
Two copies per annum...
Foreign suhscrilH:r&gt;, including postage

T

*

NO

I).

$2 00
3

00

2 50

LAME'S

MARBLE WORKS,
130

FORT STRFFT,

NFAR HOTFL.

Manufacturer of Monuments,
HFW'smivks,

KiMlls,

TAHI.KTS, MAKIII.K M\Nl|-;|s.

rOM, \mi iimn&lt;;,
IN HI.ACk MM WHIT* MAHBI.K.

v\ \snsi \\i&gt;

MARRIED.
From San Francisco, per Discovery, May 14
Marble Work of every description made to order,
X
Porter, J X Orr, L Howson, A Hood, P Drew,—Jwife
at the lowest poMible rates.
Bi.anton
-Mil.i.kh
in Keytesville, Mich.,
and 4 children, P Pitty and wife, J L Rass, S Thomp- John Diell Blanton to-Married
May
Anna Hawes Miller,
3,
son and wife, Mrs Barnes and child.
1883. The bridegroom was a grandson of the Rev. Monuments and Hta*lstones cleaned and reset.
From Australiaand New Zealand, per City of New John
Dietl, formerly seamen's chaplain in Honolulu,
York, May 9-P S Davis, M J Carr, | L Thon pson, and
his mother wa* a native of Honolulu.
Orders from the other Islands promptly attended to.

�THE FRIEND, JUNE,

54

Y. M. C. A. CONTINUED.
We have received exchanges from
several other Y. M. C. A.'s, and now
have the means of offering them to the
use of the public. Many of them contain much interesting reading matter,
and will serve to give us a better idea
of the Y. M. C. A. work in other
places, also suggestions that will be of
individual assistance in our own part
of the work. They can be found in
the reading room. Read them by all
means.
The next subject for debate—"Will
these islands have direct telegraphic
connection with the United States,
within the next ten years?" was proposed, and accepted, the date of which
will be announced by the committee
hereafter. Every one is cordially invited to these debates whenever announced, and are free to take part,
subject only to the few simple rules
necessary to order.
About twelve young men have
availed themselves of the privilege of
learning book-keeping at Mr. Jones'
Monday evening class. This is a
privilege that we wonder still more
young men do not accept, for certainly
no more efficient teacher could possibly be provided in any community.
Mr. Jones offers to meet any who wish
to come regularly on Monday evenings,
and proposes to give them a course,
that will enable them at its close, to
take charge of a set of books ; and this
is a privilege not often offered to this
community, and that too free of charge.
The Rev. Mr. Lawks, New Guinea Missionary.—ln a late issue of
the Advertiser has a letter from this
gentleman, copied from a Sydney
paper. It was our privilege to hear
the Rev. Mr. lawes on the Anniversary Platform in Exeter Hall, London, in 1880. He presented the
claims of the London Missionary
Society. We can truly say, that no
more eloquent platform speaker apl&gt;eared during the May meetings in
London that year, and we heard all the
prominent speakers including Spurgeon, the late Archbishop of Canterbury, and many others. Mr. I.awes
spent the early portion of his missionary life on the little island of Niu, in
the South Seas, and is now devoting

1883.

Our new visitors' register has been tempt to bestow equal attention upon all
opened, and already contains the departments. Experience has demonnames of people dwelling in many strated the wisdom of dividing the work
parts of the world, and those of Oahu and of assigning special branches to
and the other islands.
different groups of workers called comMany of the foreign visitors have mittees. And just in projxirtion as these
expressed great surprise to find so several committees care for the work
elegant a Y. M. C. A. building in a entrusted to them, will be the usefulplace of this size, and made many ness of our Association.
Very much of the efficiency of the
particular inquiries regarding it, and
the work connected with it.
committee depends upon the chairman.
A gentleman from New York re- The other membern naturally expect
marked that "In his travels around him to lead, and do not feel at liberty
the world he had not seen a superior to move without him. If he is energetic and attentive, they will belikely to
share his zeal. If he is careless and
neglectful of his duties, they will be
likewise unfavorably affected. Hence
the responsibility of the chairman of a
stay, and many come seeking informa- committee. The Association confides
tion regarding our islands, the places to him the charge of the work in a
of interest, fee, and makes it the busi- given direction.
i. Every chairman should have a list
est day for the General Secretary.
of
the names and residences of the
The debate held in our hall on the
members
of his committee.
evening of May 14, 1883, upon the
2. He should call his committee toquestion Are communities benefitted
more than injured by the accumulation gether and insist upon a meeting at
of great wealth in the hands of in- least twice a month, and at a time which
dividuals," afforded a pleasant evenings will be most convenient to the majority
entertainment to some fifty persons, of them.
3. He should come to these meetings
who assembled to listen and particiwith some definite plan of
prepared
pate.
action
or
some
practical suggestion, the
Mr. \V. O. Smith presided, and Drs.
of
some
product
careful thought.
Emerson and Rogers opened and
should seek to enlist each
He
4.
closed the debate, the former taking
member of the committee in some serthe affirmative.
The other jxtrticipatants were Mr. vice in the line of its specific object.
5. He should make full and faithful
P. C. Jones, Mr. C. C. Evans, Mr. \V.
reports
in writing of his committee laA. Kinney, Rev. S. E. Bishop, Mr. d.
bors
and
its results to the regular
C. Kenyon, Rev. A. Mackintosh and
of the Association".
meetings
monthly
Judge Judd.
6.
but
no means least, he
I.ast,
by
After the closing speeches, the chairseek
the
of the Holy
should
guidance
man put the question to vote, indeand
His
Spirit
upon
the efforts
blessing
pendent of the arguments made, and it
forth.
put
Morriss.
W.
H.
was decided in the negative
a

building of its kind, and that this
community have every reason to be
proud of it."
Many of the steamer passengers
make it their head-quarters during their

"

by large

majority.
Throughout the evening the rules of
the entertainment committee concerning the debates were adhered to, and
accepted in the most courtious manner,
thereby given to the hours of this
initial debate a real sense of friendliness and enjoyment.
EFFICIENT

CHAIRMEN.

The work which our Association is to
do through and for young men, it aims
to accomplish by organized effort. As
in other societies, so here, the more
the strength of his noble manhood to perfect the organization, the better will
elevate the degraded inhabitants ot be the results. It would be of comparNew Guinea.
atively little use for each member to at-

—

Caroline Island. —This island
which attracted so much attention and
been visited by so many scientific men,
is situated about 400 miles north of
Tahiti. It is about 10 miles long. It
is now occupied by five natives in the
employ of Holder Brothers, merchants
of London, engaged in the Guano
trade. It is under the special superintendence of Mr. Armdel, so well-known
in our community.
A Sunday school entertainment of the foreign church, Hilo, was given Sunday eve,
May 20th. 11 was arranged by Mr. S. L.
Coan and Miss Alme Hitchcock. The subject
was the "Prodigal Son," in which the school

did itself great credit, as well as the promoters
of the entertainment. The building was unusually full. The young men of the Hilo
Hoarding School sang a selection in their usual
fine manner.

�"P

Kaumakapili

McINERNY,

■JVJEW YORK LIFE INSURANCE Co.,

CONFECTIONER,

THIRTY-FOURTH ANNUAL REPORT

71 Fort Street, above Hotel Street.

Aueti

offers for sale at Trade or Retail Prices.

A

L

Ship Chandlers and Commission Merchants

STATIONERY AND NEWS DEOT,

FOREIGN BOOKS AND STAtiouery, Periodicals, Etc.,

P.

ADAMS,""

AUCTION AND COMMISSION
Merchant.
Fire-Proof Store in Robinson's lluilding,
Queen St., Honolulu.

L

EWERS &amp; COOKE,
(Successors to Lowers

&amp;

Cooke,)

in

LUMBER AND BUILDING MAterial.

C. M.

■p

QAILORS'

ED. DUNSCOMBE, Manager,
HONOLULU, JANUARY r, 1875.
HAWAIIAN HOTEL,

OmKK.

IMPORTERS CI

PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON.
Corner Merchant and Kaahumanu streets, near the
Post Office.
■

CHINESE LESSONS.
PNGLISHAND
By Rev. A. W. Loomis. Published by American

J-~*

Tract Society. Price 75c. $8.00 per dozen.

For sale at Sailors' Home Depository.
/""» BREWER &amp; COMPANY,

SHLPPING AND COMMISSION
Merchants.
Honolulu, Oahu, H.

JOHN

I.

S. McGREW, M. D.

LATE SURGEON U. S. ARMY.

Can be consulted at his residence on Hotel street,

between Fort and Alakea Streets.
UTM. G. IRWIN &amp; Co.,

COMMISSION MERCHANTS.

Plantation and Insurance Agents,
Honolulu, H. I.

AM)

io,

11 and is

Queen Square. W. C.

mention where you may get a quiet resting" I will
in London. In search of that sort of thing, I have
place
in

my time wandered into all sorts of hotels and board-

ing houses. But the rattle of the cabs along the pitched
stoned roads has ever come between me and my est.
The quietest and nicest place that I have as yet discovered within easy reach oi the sights and sounds of
London is Mr. Burr s Boarding House, n Queen Square,
Bloomsbury. There is a home feeling there, a solid
comfortableness, an orderly management and a quiet at
night, which are all quiterefreshing. This latter quality
comes from there being no thoroughfare through the
Square; but the other good qualities of the

establish-

ment are due to the admirable care and attention of Mr.
and Mrs. Burr, Chelsea."— Chetenkam Chronicle* May
30, 1876.—11 Queen Square, W. C. London. [Day or

longer.I

au2

T^REOLOAN'S
—NEW

-

MERCHANT TAILORING
Establishment,
I'ornvv Fovt and ltotvt Htn.

1 call the attention of the Citizens of Oahu and the
other Islands to the fact that I have
opened a large

Firot-olau Establishment
where Gentlemen can find a

chosen with great care, as to style, and
adapted to this climate.
Having had an extensive experience in connection with
some of the largest importing houses in New York
and Philadelphia, I can assure my customers
that they will not only secure the VKRY

BEST MATERIALS, but will also
obtain at my place

THE

BEST FITTING GARMENTS

English Hunting Pantaloons!

UKU.EKS IN

General Merchandise.
Agents of
The New England Life Insurance Company,
The Union Marine Insurance Company, San Francisco
The Kohala Sugar Company,
The Hamakua Sugar Company,
The Waialua Sugar Plantation,
The Wheeler &amp; Wilson Sewing Machine,
Dr. Javne tfe Son's Celebrated Family Medicines.

XJOTICE

One day or longer at

MR. &amp; MRS. BURR'S

that can be turned out of any establishment
in the Eastern cities.

&amp; COOKE,

f%ASTLE

HOFFMAN, M. D.

USUAL RATES.

OOARD, Etc., IN LONDON.

Well-Selected Stock of Goods,

HOME.

Has all the .VODERS IMPKOr'MMSIfTS requisite for carrying on a first-class hotel.

Fort Street, Honolulu.
KOIIT. I.KWERS.

Publishers of the Hawaiian Guide Hook', Hawaiian
1 hrasc Hook; Hawaiian Grammar; Andrew's Hawaiian Grammar; Hawaiian Dictionary; Chart of
the Hawaiian Islands; also on hand, other hooks on
the Islands.

The only COMPANY that issues TONTINE INVESTMENT POLICIES. Being practically an
ENDOWMENT POLICY at the

•

'

*

PJ*

7,000,000

__^

SMITH,
IMPORTER AND DEALER IN

$j». 000,000
1.000,000

,

C. O. BEROER.
Special Agent for the Hawaiian Islands.

Church
Pastor, Beretania street, near Nuuanu. SerJEWELRY, PLATED WARE,
vices in Hawaiian every Sunday at I0)i A. M. King's
Combination Spectacles, Glassware, Sewing MaSabbath School at g!4 A. M. Evening sen-ices
chines, Picture Frames, Vases Brackets, Etc.,
at T/i o'clock, alternating with Kawaiahao.
TERMS STRICTLY CASH.
&gt;
Prayer meeting every Wednesday at "]% P. M.
Fort
above
street,
Chinese Church—On
A W. PEIRCE &amp; CO.,
Beretania, Services in Chinese language every
(SUCCESSORS TO C. L. RICHARDS C0.,)
Sunday morning, at 11 A. M., and 7J4 r. M.
Sunday School at &lt;)% A. M. every Sabbath
morning, and at 25i P. M. Prayer meeting at
1% p. M. every Wednesday evening. SingHONOLULU, HAWAIIAN ISLANDS.
ing School at f&gt;'/i p. M. every Friday evening.
The Anglican Church—Bishop, the Rt. Agents
Punion Salt Works, Brand's Bomb Lances and
Rev. Alfred Willis, D. D.; Clergy, Rev. Mr.
Perry Davis' Pain Killer.
Wallace, Rev. Alex. Mackintosh, St. Andrew's Temporary Cathedral, Beretania street,
G. THRUM
opposite the Hotel. English services on Sundays at (&gt;% and 11 a. m., and 2% and T%
v. M. Sunday School at the Clergy House at
10 A. M.
No. sg Merchant Street* Honolulu* H. I.
KawaiaiiaoCiiurcii—Rev. H. H. Parker,
Pastor, King street, above the Palace. Ser- Packages of reading matter—of papers and magazines,
back numbers -put up to order at reduced rates for
vices in Hawaiian every Sunday at 11 A. M.
parties going to sea.
Sabbath School at 10 A. m. Evening services
at J% o'clock, alternating with Kaumakapili.
T W. ROBERTSON &amp; Co.,
District meetings in various chapels at 3:30
nfOtim OF ANO DEALERS
r. M. Prayer meeting every Wednesday at

$)ustncßß (Hariis.

(Cash)

French Annual Income
Cash Surplus
and California Candies, made by the best confectioners in the world, and these he

Constantly on hand an assortment of the best

2 P. M.

Seaman's Bethel—Rev. S. C. Damon,
Chaplain, King street, near the Sailors' Home.
Preaching at II A. M. Seats free. Sabbath
School before the morning service. Prayer
meeting on Wednesday evenings at yyi o'clock.

General JUUjcrtiermcnte.

(general

PLACES OF WORSHIP.

Fort Street Church —Rev J. A. Cruzan,
Pastor, corner of Fort and Beretania streets.
Preaching on Sunday at 11 A. M. and y/z P. m.
Sabbath School at 10 a. m.
Roman Catholic Church—Under the
charge ofRt. Rev. Bishop Hermann, assisted by
Rev. Father Clement; Fort street near Beretania. Services every Sunday at 10 A. M. and

1883.

5

THE FRIEND, JUNE,

B. F. DILLINGHAM &amp; Co.,
No. 37 FORT STREET,

suitable for Trade.

SHIPMASTERS
YUiting this port during the last ten years, can
testify from person experience that the undersigned keep the best assortment of goods for

sale and SELL CHEAPER than any other
house in the Kingdom.
Dillingham

—

Vtnlr a Specialty.

CHILDRENS'SUITS IN EASTERN STYLES
W. TREGI.OAN, Honolulu.

TJISHOI'

&amp; Co.,

BA NKERS,
HoNOU'l.l', H. 1.,

TO SHIP OWNERS

Keep a fine assortment of Goods

—and

LADIES' RIDING HABITS

&amp; Co.

Draw Exchange on the BANKO
San Pranclaco, and their

NEW YORK,
BOSTON,

ALIPORNIA
gents

in

PARIS,

AUCKLAND,
Messrs. M. M. ROTHCHILD h SONS, London.
The ORIENTAL BANK CORPORATION of
London, and their branches in
HONGKONG,

SYDNEY

and

MELBOURNE,
And transact a general Banking Business.

�YouMngenH'ACshrciat, onolulu.
Pure religion and undented before God, the Father, is this:
To visit the fatherless and widows In their affliction, and to keep one s self unspotted from the world.''
56

"

TUa P**e la Edited by a Committee daily visitors thus far, has been alxmt means for our building and furnishing,
of the Y. M. C. A.
thirty nine. They have made use of be kind enough to remember that the
President A. F. Judd. I Treas'er T. G. Tlirum.
I'ice-Pres.—C. M. Cook/. I Rec. Sec'x E.J. Loitrey the conveniences for writing, and the payment of our bills should now be
Secretary
Bray.
General

Isaiah

The regular monthly meeting was
held on the 17th of May, and the large
attendance of members was
considering the attractive entertainment
held at the Music Hall on the same
evening. Tne reports were listened to,
new members were accepted, and considerable business transacted.
The
question of continuing our assistance
to the Chinese work was the most im]&gt;ortant

business.

It seemed to the general opinion,
that with our greatly increased expenses,
that this part of the work must necessarily be discontinued. We were glad to
hear Mr. P. C. Jones pro]x&gt;se to consider this question farther, and not to
be hasty in withdrawing our sup|&gt;ort,
until it is made very plain that it
should Ix; done for want of means.
The question was therefore deferred
till another meeting. Let us hope and
pray that the way and means may be
provided, not only to continue this part
of our work, but also to meet any newdemands from the Lord, which when
we are sure they are from Him, let us
not begin to compare the means, to
the work, or our pockets, but exercise
our best judgment and faith, to the
end that He will send us no work to
do for Him for which He will not also
freely provide the means to accomplish.
With the forward step we have
recently taken, shall we at the very first
approach of a little heavier burden
than we can apparently bear, become
faint and expect to enlarge our usefulness, if one of the first transactions in
our new building is that of forsaking,
rather than assuming work, that is
manifestly laid before us ?
God does not call us to engage in
His work on the ground of our ability,
but ofhis own ; and it is only positive
distrust of Him that will lead us for a
moment ever to think of rclinguishing
any of His work, l&gt;ecau.se of the heavy
responsibilities attaching thereto.

are regularly read by many
are not accessible in
other places, while others have found
the different kinds of reading to suit
their taste.
There is manifested a feeling of freedom that we are pleased to see, and
many are the thirsty mouths cooled at
our ice water fountain, which we hope
is an example of those thirsty souls who
shall also receive of the living waters
through our instrumentality.

local
to

pa]&gt;ers

whom, they

Let us remind the chairmen of our
various committees who have not yet
had their first meeting, that it is high
time to be at work.
Some of our committees have organized, and got earnestly at work, as you
may judge for yourselves if you go to
the prison, hospital, and shipping. At
the Saturday and early Sabbath evening's meeting, you will find a member
of their committe in the street extending invitations to passers-by to a seat
inside, and many are being brought in
by this means.
A committee room has been provided for your use, and all your meet-

ings should be held there if possible.
Remember that the General Secretary
is one of your committee, and wishes
to be present to take minutes of all the
proceedings, in order to leave on
record a full report of all the committees, and what they do from the time
of entering our new building.
By reference to our committee
books, we expect to be able, ten years
hence, to

tell you just how many

meetings you held during the year,
the character of the meetings,- who
were present and absent, &amp;c.
Contributions to the current exl&gt;enses of the Association, or for the
enlargement of its work, will be gratefully received.

Young men in trouble, out of employment, coming to the city as
strangers, or desiring friendly counsel
MONTH.
EVENTS OF THE PAST
on ai.y matter, are invited to call on
the &lt; General Secretary at the rooms, or
The use of our pleasant reading room
to address him by letter.
seems to be highly appreciated. From
norning till night it is seldom to be seen Will the generous donors who so
unoccupied. The average t umber of readily responded to the appeal for

made, and be as prompt to pass the
amount they have offered, either to C.

M. Cooke, Esq., of Lewers &amp; Cooke,
or to the General Secretary, at the
Y. M. C. A. rooms.
Our thanks are due to Messrs
Lycan &amp; Johnson for the use of the
Rubinstein piano they have kindly
placed in our parlor, for the use of the
association. Also to J. Williams &amp;
Co. for their generous donation of a
large number of stereoscopic views of
island scenery fee They have some
very fine views sf our new Y. M. C. A.
building. Every member should have
one.
The old building committee have
been instructed to complete the unfinished portion of our building. The
basement is to be floored over and
rented for storage, and an entrance to
it made from Hotel street.
The room over the basement will
then be partitioned off into two.
making at the rear end a dressingroom, where our visitors can have
every convenience for washing, bathing,
boot-blacking, &amp;c. The front portion
will be a large room, convenient for
many gymnastic appliances, if thought
advisable which may be easily arranged
when the room is desired for meetings
or classes.
Mr. E. W. Peterson is kindly preparing for our use, in a large book
made for the purpose, the names
and address of every young man they
have on the Post-office books, and all
that he can ascertain by every other
means in his iiower.
We hope by this means, to be able
to communicate with every young man
on the Hawaiian Islands, and extend
to them an invitation to visit our rooms
whenever they come to this city.
By watching all future arrivals, we
bid fair to be prepared to assist any of
them we can, and to meet in the
future, the many letters of inquiry sent
to ascertain news of missing young
men.
This book will be of constant and
valuable use to the association, both
now and in the future.

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                    <text>FRIEND
THE

9Uw SetUa, «Vof. 32, 910. 7.

HONOLULU,

JULY

I,

1883.

©ffe &amp;cti«a,

-Vt-

57

THE CHINESE IN AMERICA.
have been down to see the church
twice
this
week-:
Hee
conWong
(the
JULY i, iUv
Number of Chinese in the Untied States
tractor) is pushing the church— buildTheir character No real danger to the
CONTENTS.
United States Chinese benefitted by tining all enclosed—shingling begun toladies' Strangers Friend Society
57
*
Kohala Chinese Church
57 day. Parsonage looks well, and everylaw of exclusion Chinese labor in
recent
The Chines* in America
57"59
demand Presbyterians, CongregationalOahu College Graduating Exercises
S9 thing goes on well. Kong Tet Yin has
Church Debts Unwise
59
isls. Baptists, Methodists, Episcopalians,
60 paid to me, to date, upwards of $200,
A Royal Funeral
Captain Gelett
6o
Catholics, laboring for their conversion
60 on Chinese subscription."
Local Items
■
No increase for ten years of Chinese in the
61
Marine Journal
62
Sailing of the Morning Star
United States Eight hundred Christian
Unless some unforeseen event delay
67
1leath of Rev. B. F. Cocker
Church members in tlu United States64 the workmen, it is expected the church
Y. M. C. A
Sixty thousanddollars contributed for their
be
for
will
in
ready
August.
dedication
LADIES' STRANGER'S FRIEND
education and evangelization Christian
Mr. F. W. Damon, superintendent of
SOCIETY.
activity, in lnhalf of Foreign Missions,
Chinese Mission, will leave for Kohala
awakened in the United States by the presThe thirty-first annual meeting of this this week. He reports the following
ence of Chinese.
society took place on the 12th of June, subscriptions for the church :
EDITOR Friend: —During a few
$ 450 weeks' residence in California, I have
at the residence of Rev. S. C. Damon, Chinese in Kohala
Mr. Luke Aseu
100 made observations about the future
elected
and
the
■when officers were
Mrs. Aseu
5°
the Chinese in the United
usual business transacted. The follow- Mr. Goo Kim
50 prospects of
States, which may be interesting to
Mr. Ahlo
50
ing is a brief summary of the treasurer's Chinese Church, Honolulu
72 those considering what is likely to be
Chinese Church, Paia, Maui
25 their social and religious influence in
report
100
Rev. E. Bond
Received as follows :
Kohala Native Church
100 our islands. Their emigration to the
Donations
$45.00
S. C. Damon
100 United States is one of the remarkable
lemberships
34-0°
100 events of
1'. \V. Damon
our age, being the only
oupons, on fund
140.00
C. F. H
50 modern instance of a heathen people
lawaiian Government.... 468.75
Cash
25'
On hand, June 22, 1882. .. 202.45
Wight
50 invading, instead of fading away from
$890.20 J.
20 before civilized countries.
It is an
H. R. Wood
Expended during the year on 25
10 event Iraught
Cash
•..
with
results
to
great
beneficiaries
883.70 Cash
3 America and China.
Cash
10
balance, in hand, June, 1883
$ 6.50
There are now 115,000of this peopleE. N. Dyer
25
the
so—We
are
informed
that
Robert
Hind
P. S.
R.
25 in the United States, of whom 75,000
10 are in California, 9,500 in Oregon,
John Hind
ciety commences the year with five bene- George
H. Smith
23 3,200 in Washington Territory, and the
ficiaries on hand, and applications are Castle &amp; Cooke
100
100 remainder scattered over almost all
H. Davies
increasing. The time seems to have T.
Mrs. M. S. Rice
50 parts of the country.
arrived when something more systema- Mrs. J. N. Cooke
50 The reasons for restricting their cmiM. Cooke
50 gration into this country are interesting
tic should be done by the government C.
H. Hackfeld &amp; Co
•.... 50
to us of the Hawaiian Islands. They
for the increasing number of sick and G. W. Macfarlane &amp; Co
50 may be summed up
in the one con&amp;
Co
Dillingham
50
destitute in our midst. Many of these P. C. Jones
25 sideration, that California should be
are disabled laborers, coming from Aubrey Robinson
50 saved from becoming Mongolian.
10
the different plantations on the other Miss I'ayson
This sort of danger may not be as
seriously regarded in our islands as in
think
it
is
a
fit
and
$».033
proper
islands. We
subject to be brought before the next Next meeting of the Y. M. C. A. America. It is with us a foregone conclusion that a large part of our popumeeting of the Planters' Association.
will be settled the question as to what lation must always be, as it has always
shall be done with the spare room in been, colored races, who can do field
KOHALA CHINESE CHURCH.
the hall, originally intended for a gym- labor in our warm climate, and who do
not largely come into competition with
A new Chinese church edifice is nasium.
American and-European laborers, and
Members are notified that the memnow in process of erection at Kohala,
who are absolutely needed for our
The Rev. Mr. Bond thus bership roll is now ready for their sig- industrial enterprises. The Chinese
are the most quiet, thrifty and law:es under date of June 20th: "I nature.

THE FRIEND

—
—

—

—

—

—

.

—

—

:

I'rom

Swaii.

n

�58

THE FRIEND, JULY,

1883

The laws against Chinese immigra- by Sabbath School exercises. Schools
tion have, indeed, done some good; are also conducted every evening in
they have checked race antagonisms. the week, one for men and one for
'The Chinese are now much relieved women, in which reading, writing,
from hoodlum indignities. 'They have arithmetic' and geography are taught,
also come into greater demand for in- and which are closed with reading the
dustrial enterprises. They are also bible, exhortation, prayer and song.
more prosperous. All 1 have seen are Itinerate laborers go forth, especially
well dressed and apparently in good Sabbath mornings, through the streets,
circumstances.
'They are greatly sought shops and eating and lodging-houses.
that
the
number
of
ChiIt is a fact
nese in America has not increased for after for railroad enterprises, for re- 'These laborers also go through the
ihe |&gt;ast ten years. Recently they had claiming swamp lands, for clearing country, and start schools faster than
been brought over in great numbers to farms of chaparral, for harvesting grain, teachers can be provided.
America, because the railroad com- for the great growing fruit business, and 1 Besides these schools, a " Chinese
panies and large Chinese associations for labor as house servants. They also Woman's Home" has been established,
had largely imported them in appre- make an independent living by making which is now under the care of Miss
hension of the restrictions on their cigars, shoes, clothing, by laundry work, Maggie Cuthbertson, Mrs. Van slyke
coming. Otherwise their number in and by raising vegetables and small and a Persian woman by the name of
Under
America would at the time of the fruits. 'The call for them is becoming Hooramah, who was converted
Miss Fiske.
legislation against them have been more and more urgent. It may yet the labors of the well-known
silence the politicians of the Kearney and who was a remarkable woman in
smaller than formerly.
and almost compel the abroga- Persia. The object of this institution
stripe,
have
had
It is also a fact that they
is to provide a home for Chinese girls
no disposition to settle permanently in tion of the legislation against them.
demand
for
their
and
women who wish to escape the
With
the
growing
come
to
make
a
only
America. They
little money and soon return, being so services, there is also a growing spirit cruelty and slavery under which they
attached to their native land, that they of philanthrophv towards them. It is have been brought to California for
contract with their great companies, cheering to see how their presence in gain. Many have sought refuge here.
that in case of their death, their bodies California is awakening a growing mis- The stories of their sufferings from their
shall be conveyed to China. Their sionary ac tivity both for those of them countrymen are heart-rending. Some
average time in America has been only who are here and also for their country. have been brought to this institution by
five years. There has seemed little Even the Roman Catholics are becomi- humane societies, and some by the
that the
more danger of Americ a lieing over- ng engaged in their liehalf. Hereto- police. The consequence is,
has
risen
girls
effort
of
Chinese
slave
have
declared
Christian
price
they
fore,
such
an
than
immigration,
whelmed by
There
apiece.
$400
$1,000
and
the
from
to
useless,
for
them
Irish
joined
there is of our islands being overthe
crowded by the kolea birds, which in opposition to them. Not long ago a are now 30 of these females in and
there,
home.
continually
Romish
made
the
live
public
'They
leading
priest
to
visit them in winter, and fly away
declaration in San Franc iseo, that there pay for their food and clothing by
summer on the American coast.
They are a
were
two million Roman Catholics in making articles for sale.
has
also
been
diminThis danger
ished by the op]X)sition of the emperor China, and that not one of them was a bright, healthy company, and have made
in education. Nine of
of China to their emigration. He has Christian. Now they have commenced good progress
have
made
public- profession of
Franthem
in
mission
work
for
them
San
been influenced by the teachings of
religion. 'They evince a strong desire
Confucius, who taught that the glory of cisco.
The first effort made in California to for promoting the cause of missions
rulers was in their having a numerous,
their countrymen. At their
industrious and pros|&gt;erous |&gt;eople, to Christianize them was that of Rev. W. amongst
own suggestion, they organized themunder
the
of
Preshis
the
auspices
Speer,
to
retain
to
people,
recently desire
foreign mission band.
repopOMte the regions that were largely byterian denomination in 1852. 'The selves into a
the
I
hiring
past
year, they contributed
he
a
church
organized
in
year
rel&gt;ellion,
the
next
Taeping
deiHipulated by
small
earnings $70 for forof
who
had
out
of
their
San
Francisco
Chinese
to settle the sparsely populated territories, such as Mane huria, and to de- come as Christians from churches in eign missions.
Besides these institutions at San
velop his gold mines. Re\. A. W. China. In 1859, he left the state and
the same denomination have
l.oomis, a Chinese missionary here, was succeeded by Rev. A. \\. I.oomis. Franc iseo,
and
a church in Oakland. They
Afterwards,
and
reschools
I.
M.
Condit,
Chinese
Rev.
govinformed
me
that
the
has
church build
ernment have been several years on the cently Rev. A. I. Kerr, were associated have recently dedicated a
to labor with Mr. I.oomis. Since 1879, ing for Chinese at Napa, at a cost of
edicts
their
issuing
of
against
l»int
emigration, and the emperor only this church in San Francisco has re- $550. They have also schools at Saclaughed at the recent Americ an legisla- ceived 172 members, of whom 24 were ramento, San Jose and SantatheRosa.
method
In all these operations,
females. Of all these members 144
tion on the subject.
(
AssociaThere is more danger to American were received on profession of faith. has l&gt;een to form " hristian
and
institutions from Kuro|)e than from During 1882, this church received 17 tions " into which Chinese men
Every week more emigrants member's, 13 on profession of faith and women are received, on their renounc
Asia.
arrive from Europe than have come in 4by letter. Their present number is ing idolatry and giving a nominal asa year from China. During last year, 94. 'Their average annual contributions sent to Christianity. Afterwards, when
over 800,000 Europeans came into the for religious objects are $12.80 a-piece. they give proper evidences of convercountry, a numl&gt;er as great as that of Recently, the church edifice of the sion, they are received into church
the |&gt;opulation of all California. These First Presbyterian Church of San Fran- meaobership.
In the other denominations, a similar
Europeans do not settle down to quiet, cisco was purchased for them, partly by
and
work
is lx.'ing done, and that by a simiby
them
chiefly
contributions by
l&gt;atient labor, like the Chinese. They and
from the Presbyterian Mission lar method. 'The mission labors of the
are rather struggling to Europeanize
America. 'They are largely succeeding Board, for $22,500. From 400 to 600 ( Ongregationalists are chiefly managed
in doing so. 'Through them the last Chinese meet in this house every Sab- by Rev. W. C. Pond. This denominawith 31
election in California was carried ibath for religious services. 'The whole tion is conducting 15SC00IS
attendance of
against temperance and Sabbath legis congregation are provided with bibles teat hers, and an average
lation. 'The first measures passed by of these services with which to follow 401 pupils. During last year they rethe new legislature and signed by tbe the readings of the preacher. 'They ceived 104 Chinese into their churches.
for this
new governor were anti-temperance and manifest intense interest in his instruc- 'Their contributions last year
which
$2,000
work
were
of
morning
$11,052,
tion.
'The
services
are
followed
laws.
anti-Sabbath

abiding of such races, and they readily
affiliate with the Hawaiians.
Without considering whether such
faces would come into serious competition with Anglo-Saxon labor in California, we may question the fact
whether there has l&gt;een danger of their
so increasing as to make California
Mongolian.

�THE FRIEND, JULY,

contributed
members. Their
San Francisco,
Oroville, Point
was

1883

by their Chinese religious denominations as those of
Schools are located at mission effort for this jieople. The

59
CHURCH DEBTS

UNWISE.

Oakland, Berkeley, women's boards are forming auxiliary
"It would lie, in most if not all cases,
Pedro, Marysville, branches in all the churches to labor wise if the law were universal which pre
where they have a Chinese church, in this cause. Little mission bands vails in the Episcopal diocese of New
Sacramento, Santa Barbara and Stock- are also forming in the Sabbath York, that no church shall be conseton. 'The number of their pupils last schools for the same object. 'The in- crated until it is absolutely free from
year increased more than 60 per cent. fluence of one of these bands in the debt. 'There is a manifest impropriety,
'The Methodist Chinese Mission is Howard-Street Church of San Fran- not to say impiety, in professedly dediunder the care of Rev. Otis Gibson, cisco, caused the leader, a young lady, cating to Almighty God what does not
who came to California for this work in to go forth, the first missionary from belong to the congregation."
1868. They have a mission house in this coast to the heathen, a few weeks
We heartily agree with the above reSan Francisco, which was erected at the ago, when she sailed for China. Manygpense of $32,000, and a church children in these bands are expressing marks of the editor of the New York
building at San Jose which cost $1,300. desire to be foreign missionaries. The Observtr. Church debts are not only
"They have schools at San Francisco, Presbytery of San Francisco at its last unwise, but ordinarily absolutely sinful.
Oakland, San Jose, Sacramento and meeting were deeply moved by reports
Under
circumstances they
Chico. They have also a Woman's of this missionary enthusiasm in these should ordinary
incurred, and if incurred,
neverbe
like
that
of
the
Home,
Presbyterians. lands and by the amount of their conThe Baptist denomination are also tributions God has brought the Chi- should be paid off as soon as possible.
■c or.ducting a Chinese mission both in nese here, because their presence is The new Chinese church and |»rsonage
San Francisco and Oakland. 'Their needed to awaken out of the grasping at Kohala are axpeded to cost about
first convert, Fung Soung Nam, re- greed and worldliness of this goldTwo-thirds of that amount
turned to China and undertook to con- seeking State a Christian benevolence, $3,000.
have
already
been secured, and only 1
vert his parents. 'They at length gave that will lie a tree of life to the
him a severe beating and threw him churches here, as well as the means of few of those interested have been apwith his limbs tied into the canal. He the vastest influences for good upon plied to. hence it has been deemed
was able to keep his head above water China.
Jas. M. Alexander. best to go forward with the enterprise.
until he was rescued ; he then went to East Oakland, April 20, 1883.
Hoping the church will be completed
the missionaries at Cantjn; they at
and
ready for dedication in August, it
as
a
he
COLLEGE
length ordained him
preacher
OAHU
GRADUATING
is now the pastor of a Chinese church
EXERCISES.
is desirable that those favorably inclined,
at Portland. 'The next convert, Dong
and who have not subscribed, will come
Gong, long labored efficiently in their
'The seating capacity of the Congre- promptly forward with their subscripmission, and at last died a triumphal gational Church, Fort street, was taxed
tion. Donations thankfully received by
death at East Oakland, in the arms of its
to
utmost on the evening of the 22d F. W. Damon, or the editor of the
the Rev. Mr. Francis.
'The Episcopalians are also conduct- inst., a large audience being present to Friend. Messrs. E. O. Hall &amp; Son
ing similar mission enterprises, of which assist in the exercises connected with have generously given a good bell,
I have not yet obtained information.
the presentation of diplomas to the valued at $70. 'The Kohala Planta
In all these mission enterprises it graduating class of Oahu College. On
tion proprietors have essentially aided,
ijas been found that converted Chinese
were
seated
the
platform
the
principal
from donating a valuable site for
efficient
aside
make the most
laborers. Mr.
I.oomis informs me that our Sit Moon of the school, Mr. Jones, his assistant, the church and parsonage. Friends of
was the best of such helpers ever em- Mr. Amasa Pratt, and the members of the enterprise on the other islands are
ployed in California. As India was the graduating class, Miss Helen L. invited to send forward their free-will
subjugated to England by Indian Hillebrand, Miss
Mary T. Green and offerings.
troops, so heathen nations will be
Miss
Hillebrand.
( hristianized by
Mary E.
Essays were
the aid of converted
"Thou Shalt Not Kill." Some
read
each
the
and as
of
by
graduates,
heathen.
months
ago, when the prohibition quesIt has also been femnd that the best each one ended, beautiful floral tributes
way to give the Chinese a clear under- were presented from their friends. At tion was under discussion, the Seamen's
standing of Christianity is to teach the close
Chaplain preached a sermon, founded
of the exercises, Mr. Jones
them through the English as well as
upon the sixth command of the l)eca
Chinese languages. The English is a thanked those, present for their kind logue, "Thou Shalt Not Kill." He
better vehicle for conveying religious attention, and the graduates received
truth to them than their own language, the congratulations of their many- little imagined that in so few months
which has for ages been used only to friends. Following was the programme so many sad and tragic: illustrations of
the ruinous consequences of intoxiexpress superstition or atheism.
I estimate that there are now about of exercises on the occasion
cating liquors would be placed upon
800 members of Chinese churches in Piano Duett, " Ojos Criollo.s," C.olNclialk, record, m the courts of
this kingdom.
California; of these, quite a number Mrs. Hanford and Mary Babcock.
of
trials
from
Hilo, Wai
The
re[iorts
PRAYER.
are studying for the ministry. The
Vocal Duet, "The Fishermen," Gabaai, luku, Lahaina and other localities, are
amount contributed for the mission
work in their behalf must be over Emma and Alice Kenton.
enough to deter men from importing
Essay, " Winds," Helen L. Hillebrand.
|)er annum. Besides what is
and selling rum in this kingdom. The
thus done for them, there are many Piano Duett, "Symphony No. 2," Haydn,
idea that the government should enschools for them in New York, Phila- Mrs. Hanford and Mary Hillebrand.
courage,
rather than repress, the issue
Hawaii
in
Kssay,
1820
1883," Mary T.
delphia, Chicago, Kansas, lowa, and
"
of rum licenses is among the saddest
other places in this country. 'The Green.
coming of this people to America Essay, "The March of Creation," Mary E. aspects of governmental policy. The
seems to have been providentially Hillebrand.
Hawaiian Government has hitherto
ordered to arouse the churches of CaliPRESENTATION OK DIPLOMAS.
to be paternal in its policy, but
fornia to zeal for the cause of foreign Piano Duet, " Fantasia from II Trovatores," claimed
missions. No subjects awaken such Verdi, Mrs. Hanford and Mary E. Hillebrand. the present tendency is in exactly the
—From Gazette.
opposite direction.
enthusiasm in the gatherings of the

;

;

:

�THE FRIEND,.JULY,

60

A ROYAL FUNERAL.

Sabbath afternoon, June 17th, the
impressive funeral services of the
Princess Ruth Keelikolani took place
from her late residence on Emma street.
We copy as follows, from the Saturday
Press of

June 23rd:

On the day of the funeral, crowds of natives

were coming antl going all morning. The
funeral preparations were made under the

direction of Mr. S. M. Damon. The coffin
could scarcely have been in l&gt;etter taste. It
was not the beauty of elalx&gt;ralion so much as
the beauty of richness, of grain, of |x)lish aud
elegant design. The inscription, placed on a
shield shaped silver plate was ns follows:
K.i Mea Kiekie,
Ruth Keelikolani Keanolani Kanahoahoa,
Kaikamahinc a Pauahi a me Kekuanaoa,
Hanau ma Honolulu, Oahu, Pepeluale-9, 1826,
Make ma Kailua, Hawaii, Mci 24, 1883.
(Her Highness, Ruth Keelikolani Keanolani Kanahoahoa, daughter of Pauahi and Kekuanaoa, bom in
Honolulu, Oahu, February 9, 1826, died at Kailua,
Hawaii, May 24, 1883.)
Over the coffin was a pall of elark velvet, on
which the royal court-of-arms was embroidered
in several places. On this rested a floral

1883.

Choir.
CAPTAIN GELETT.
Ahahui Opiopio Puuwai Lokahi.
Ahahui Poola Drawing the Catafalque.
It is always interesting to hear of
Catafalque with an escort of Cavalry anel Kahili bearers and pall bearers on either side. former
1
residents of Honolulu and what
Carriages of the Chief Mourners.
t
are doing,—a friend of ours has
they
Carriage of Her Majesty the Queen.
His Majesty's Staff.
1
heard
from a former fellow citizen
Carriage of Her Royal Highness the Princess
Lihuokalani.
Captain Gelett, who has made in his
1
Carriage of Her Royal Highness the Princess home
in Oakland, and who, since leavLikelike.
here
1
in 1875, has been devoting his
Carnage of Her Royal Highness Princess Po- ing
maikelani.
&lt;time and attention to perfecting a veryCarriage of Her Royal Highness Princess Kekaulike.
useful invention in the shape of a
Carriage of Her late Royal Highness.
1Portable Ice machine. It is spoken
The Chancellor.
&lt;of as a very complete and simple
His Majesty's Ministers.
The American Minister Resident.
machine, particularly adapted lor planCaptain and Officers of U.S.S. Hartford.
tations or out of the way places where
Nobles.
Judges of the Supreme Court.
1Ice is a luxury that cannot be inPrivy Councillors.
dulged in commonly, if at all. We see
Clerks of Government Departments.
Foreign Residents.
our enterprising friend H. Turton of
Hawaiian Population Generally.
Lahaina has purchased one for his
Hawaiian Cavalry.

'

.

'

.

'&lt;

1

use, which arrived yesterday on the

Our Anniversaries.—London, New
York and Boston have their May annicrown, the handiwork of .Mrs. J. O. Carter. versaries, so have we Honolulans our
Other beautiful floral tributes were near the
coffin. The coffin lay in the large drawing June anniversaries. We sincerely re-

room to the right of the entrance hall.
wer_-

placed for the chiel mourners, the

Chairs

guests

of honor antl other guests, in an arrangement
somewhat as follows: The head of the coffin
was towards the east enel of the drawing room.
Immediately at the head were placed the
chairs of the chief mourners, Mrs. Bishop and
Oueen Dowager Emma. Behind them were
the chairs of King Kalakaua, Oueen Kapiolani, Princess Liliuokalani, Princess Pomaikelani antl Princess Kekaulike. A little to the
left of the king sat the Princess Likelikc,
her husband Mr. A. S. Cleghorn antl her
daughter. To the right of the coffin sat the
United States Minister Resilient, United States
Consul McKinley, British Vice-Consul Davies,
antl several prominent citizens. Several
officers of the Hartford, in full uniform sat
facing the foot of the coffin, together with
several of the clergy. The officiating clergyman, Key. Henry H. I'arker, stootl to the left
of the foot of the coffin, antl behind him were
ihe organist anel choir of Kawaiahao Church,
together with various members of Kaumakapili choir. They sang two Hawaiian dirges,
one before anel one after the address. Air.
Parker's address deliveretl in Hawaiian was
impressive, even to those who could not understand it.
After the benediction, the pall was removed
nr.cl the coffin rolled down a long inclined
plane to the caUfMciui. The line of march
was taken up under the immediate direction of
Governor Dominis anel his staff, the procession moving down Emma to Beretania street,
thence to Nuuanu to the Koyal Mausoleum.
The cortege was as follows:
Undertaker.
Mounted Police.
Marshal of the Kingdom.
Police.
Industrial School Band.
Mechanic's Benefit Union.
Honolulu Fire Department.
Konohiki of Lands of Her late Koyal Highness.
His Excellency the Governor of Oahu and Maui
antl Staff.
Harlfurd Hand.
Marines from Uniteel States ship Hartford.
Mamalahoa Guard.
King's Own.
Prince's Own.
Household Guard.
Koyal Hawaiian Bond.
Servants of Her late Koyal llig!ut ■-.-.
The Clergy of the Anglican Chur, ':&gt; i.i ! I awaii.
Protestant Clergy,
Officiating Clergyman.

Lady Lampson. We learn also that
one is to follow soon, for Mr. Claus
Spreckels. It might pay others living
on the other islands to look into the
matter and provide themselves with
such a cheap and simple convenience.
'Those who wish for further information
should apply to C. Brewer &amp; Co.
Daily Bulletin, June Ist.

gret our limited space will not allow
even brief sketches of our anniversaries,
school examinations and numerous
public gatherings, occuring on almost
every day of the charming month of
June. We will only note the follow- The United States man-of-war Essex arrived
ing Meetings of Hawaiian Evangeli- here from Callao on the 18th, with a complical Associations, Anniversary Sermons, ment of 170 men and the following officers:
Anniversary of the Children's Mission Commander—A. H. McCormick.
Lieutenants— M. R. S. Mackenzie, W. H. Parker.
Society, Woman's Board of Missions,
Wainwright Kellogg, Karl Rohrer, Corwin P,
Kees, William M. Irwin.
Missionary Gleaners, School examina-

—

:

tions at Punahou, public schools, Chinese schools, sailing of the Morning
Star and other gatherings have occupied public attention, including the interesting show of the Agricultural
Society.
Postage

Rates. —We would call

Knsitrn—H. O. Dunn.
Surgeon—M. L. Ruth.
Past Assistant Paymaster—L. A. Torlcr.
Chief F.ngineer—Daniel P. McCartney.
Past Assistant Kngineers -Frank J. Hoffman, Marlii&gt;
Ilevington.

Lieutenant of Marines— O. C. lierrynian.
Pay Clerk—C. E. James.
Commander McCormick was here on the Pensacola in 1875. The Essex is a wooden vessel

of the third class, of

tons register, is

1,375
213
the attention of our readers to the feet long, 35 feet beam, draws 16 feet, antl
advertisement of the Post-office, and carries 10 guns. The Essex will remain in
more especially to the notice that when port until after the Fourth. Shortly thereafter
the full rate is not prepaid, the charge she will sail for Yokohama.
made at the office of delivery, in forThe San Francisco News Letter of May 19,
eign countries is often excessive and 1883, says: "Ltprosy has always been beillegal. 'The safest way is to be sure lieved to lie highly contagious in all Asiatic
that your letters are fully paid. Our countries antl on the Levant, where it makes
readers will also observe that the parcel its home, and it is also now so held by the
modern physicians who have charge of the
post is now introduced here, and hospitals for lepers in Tracadie, the Sandwich
parcels of any kind, not weighing over Islands anel Louisiana. Dr. Joseph Jones,
four iiounds, can be transmitted President e&gt;f the Louisiana Board of Health,
through our island mails. We hope made, only two years ago, an exhaustive report
that our authorities will not rest until on the extent of the tlisease in that state, proving incontestibly that it was not only heredithe same privileges can be secured to tary, but contagious. Nurses antl priests who
the public here, in the mails to and have been brought but momentarily into con
torn America and Europe.
tact with it have fallen victims to the disorder."
The sugar crop in the West Indies will fall
Birmingham, England, is building a new railway
station which will cover eleven acres, at a
considerably short of last year's, but will be of
better quality.
cost of $1,250,000.

�THE FRIEND, JULY, 1883,

.

61

MARJ
INE OURNAL. C Walkup and child, Mrs Maka, C Kamakaloi and
wife, G Kanoa, W B Kapu, Misses 1. Catbean and
Hind, and 9 Gilbert Islanders.
PORT OF HONOLULU, H. I.
For San Francisco, per Forest Queen, June 21—Rev

A Clark and wife, R Smith, J A Brash, C Gannon, X R
Miles, Mrs Johnson, F L Thompson, J W Shaw, Mrs
J W Ramsey and son.
For San Francisco, per W H Dimond, June 15—Mrs
E E Bailey, G W Hook, I Sylva, Misses E Street and
Whirlow, H Balm, G W Edmundson, Mrs T Bee and
family(5), H Kelly, A Dold, H Edwards, I Sullivan, J
Griffen, H Helmers, J Krane, F Ronald, H Haiman.
For San Francisco, per Zealandia, June 4—Messrs
Rockwell, Hastings, Holden, Lawrence, Woods, Misses
A N Royce, Irene li, 1- Green, B Parke, G Severance,
M Lousada, Upton, Mr Upton and wife, Mr Thompson and wile, Mrs Johnson and children, Dr C M Hyde
wife and son, A F Cookeand wife, MrsToler, daughter
son and servant, Mrs HAP Carter and 4 children, R S
Chase and wife, E F Adams, 1) X Fyfe, J !.ewis, S J
aud H J Levey, J M Homer, H RiemenSchneider, J 0
Hayselden, H Netter, FM Putter, E Dowsett, A EH
Swift, J Edgar, O M Cauly, D Monroe, J W Munroe,
J H Lynch, L Starke, F Hohnberg, A Johnson, E F
P JB°i J Boettcher, J Anthony, W Colgan, C Garson,
A Papanastario, T Buchanan, N McDonald, J A Robertson, J Maguire, J Burke, J D Marlin, J Suck. J L
DEPARTED.
Stevenson, R Marshall, H Williams, C Amaden, W X
(Irace Roberts, Am bktne, Ravens, for S. F..June 2 Donoughcn, H McLean, C Elliot, P McKenna, BurJ
M
/ealandia, P M S S, Webber, for S. F
4 nett, J Gavin, E Shallock, H Burning.
6
X likitat, Am bktne.. Cutler, for Port Townsend
twilight, Am sch, Whitney, for S. F
Shipping Notes.
" 7
dlenbervie, Brit ship, Gronndwater, for PortHowe, late of the W. H. Mayer, coinesdown
land, O
" 7 in Captain
command
oi'
the
barkentine Ella this trip.
Moravian, Brit bk, Bissett, for Port Townsend " 8
The American brigantine Morning Star sailed for
CO Whitmore, Am bk, Calhoun, for Port Townsend
8 Micronesia, June 23d, in command Of &lt;■ apt.mi Garland.
Lady Lampson, Brit bk, Rust, for S. F
9 She will be gone from eight to nine month-.
M
Klsinore, Am bk, Jenks, for San Francisco
14
The O. S. S. Mariitosa sailed from Philadelphia for
Madras, Brit S S, Bradley, for Victoria, B C.. " 14 San Francisco, on May 19th, via Rio and Val|&gt;araiso,
\V H Dimond, Am bktne, Hotullett, for S. F.. " 15 pMNfag Delaware Breakwater the same day, al 4..M
I ity of New York, PMSS, Cobb, forSVdney.. " 17 11.l1 M.
Lilly Grace, Haw bk, Hughes, for S. F
19
We clip the following from a late San Francisco
forestQueen, Am bk, Winding, from S. F.... " 21 paper:
L' Kclaireur, French corvette, Neuff, for S. F,
Captain Dodtl, late of the Sue/, will take command
via Hilo
■
21 of the O. S. S. Co.'s
new steamship Alameda, on her
Morning Star, Am bgtne, Garland, for Microrival
at
at this port.
22
nesia
ARRIVED.

P M S S, Webber, from Sydney.. June 3
6
Kalakaua, Haw bk. Miller, from San Francisco "
Dimond,
WH
Am bktne, Houdlett, from S. F.
7
8
Caibarien, Am bk, Hubbard, fm San Francisco
Harmodius, Ger bk, Setwy, from New Castle,
NSW
" 10
Nonantum, Am bk, Foye, from New Castle,
" 13
N SW
Mary E. Dodge, Am tern, Paul, fm Humboldt " 15
Suez, OSS, Ainsley, from San Francisco...." 15
St bwrcner, fcrit bk, Wells, from New Castle
N SW
" 16
I. Kclaireur, French corvette, Neuf, from Tahiti, via Hilo
" 17
( ity of New York, P M S S, Ccbb, frum S. F "
17
J AFalkinburg, Am bktne, Goodman, fm S. F. " 17
Hope, Am bk, Penhallow, from Utsalady
17
" 18
Lssex, U S S, McCormick, fromCallao
W H Meyer, Am bgtne, Delaney, from S. F-.. " 20
Stillman B Allen, Am bk, Kldridge, fm Boston
20
/• alandia,

""

"
"

"

...

""

.

"
"

MARRIED.

ARRIVALS.

Makek-Dowsett—ln this city, June sth, by the Rev.
A. Mackintosh, C. H. Makee and Phtel&gt;e Dowsett,
eldest daughter of J. I. Dowsett, Esq., of this city.
Monsakrat-Conev —In Honolu'u, at the residence of
Mrs. Haalelea, lime 12, 1883, by ihe Rev. J. A.
Cruzan, Mr. Julian Monsarrat, and Miss Clarissa
Amoe Coney, l»oth of Honolulu.
Lane-Ramsav—lll Honolulu, June 14, 1883, at the
residence of the bride's father, by the Right Rev.
Bishop of Olba, John D. Lane, and Miss Lizzie
Ramsey, both formerly of San Francisco. San Francisco papers please copy.
Walters-Fowler—ln Honolulu, June 17th, at the
Anglican Church, by the Rev. A. Mackintosh, Dr.
Saint David Gynlais Walters of Lihue, Kauai, and
Miss Isal&gt;ella Rechabina Fowler of Liverpool, England.

-

&lt;

DEI'AKI : $m

For San Francisco, per Lily Grace, June 19—T F
Catt.
For San Francisco, per Lady Lampson, June B—l&gt; A
Bottazine and wife, J Moore, A Silva, J Stahteck.
For San Francisco, per Elsinore, June 13—A dc
Bretteville, A Drier, wife and 2 children, J Schnin, 1
Bee, Miss Clara Fuller, F W Hahn.
For Nanaimo, B. C, per C O Whitmore, June B—l
Johnscn, A Anderson and wife, F Johnson and wife, r

.

KATES

For Port Townsend, per klikii.it, Jnne 6 -Mrs S M
Carter, son and daughter, I) Panwell, J H Dignard, F
H &lt;-uthric
For Auckland and Sydney, per City of New Yo-ik,
June 17—Rev Z H Turton and wife, Miss Austin, T
Gay, Count G dc Louvieres, wife and child.
For Micronesia, per Morning Star, June 22—Mrs A

DIED.
Mokiaki v lv thi scity, June sth, William Moriarly,
aged 39 years. Montreal papers please copy.
Bru kwjiiDJE—ln this city, June 7th, Henry Brickwiddie, a membei of Honolulu Engine Co. No. 1.
DriMHT-—ln this city, in the 28th year ofhis age, June
3, 1883. Theodore Adrien, youngest son of Jules and
Margaret Dudoit.
RoiiKi; raoM Al Waikiki, June 24th, of croup, Bernice,
third daughter of Mr. and Mrs. J. W. Robertson.
BOOTH—-At Riverside, near Globe City, Arizona, May
19th, Frederick P., son of the late Joseph Booth, of
this city, aged 19 yearsand 3 months.
Brt.Ki.E- In Honolulu, June 10th, June 10th, of consumption, Emma Buckle, eldest daughter of Hon W
Buckle. Aged 33 years.
Wevnton— In Honolulu, June ni'i, Mr S Weynton, a
native of England, aged about 40 years. The deceased has resided on these islands for a number of
years, and was, at one time, employed as a clerk in
the Interior Office
Barn UtS —In Honolulu, June 24th, John K. Barnard,
F.•»(., clerk of the Supreme Court, aged 72 years.
The deceased was a native of England, but had resided on theislands over 30 years, in tbe meantime visiting the Australian Colonies, and residing some years
in New Zealand. That he had discharged his official
duties with great courtesy and fidelity, is apparent from
the testimony of mem!&gt;crs of the liar, whoseresolutions
have been published in the daily papers. In all the
social relations of life, he was much esteened, and
leaves a widowand family to lament his death.
Mann—ln Honolulu, June iBlh, Mrs. Sophia E.
Mann, wife of Mr. S. E. Mann. The deceased was
the only daughter of the late Rev. Mr. Emerson, of
Waialua, Oahu. At the funeral, conducted by the
Rev. J. A. Cruzan, a most touching incident took
place, the infant daughter of the deceased received
the rite of Christian baptism. She leaves a husband
and a wide circle of friends, who mourn her death.

OF POSTAGE.

DOMESTIC POSTAGE RATES.

Drop Letters or circulars, in sealed envelopes, to
be delivered al the office where deposited, 1 cent each
half ounce.
Domestic Letters, to any part of the Kingdom, 2
cents, if less than % oz., and 2 cents for each additional
% oz.
Niwsi-Ai'KRS printed in the Kingdom and mailed to
suhscrilwrs from offices of publication are free in the
inter-island mails. Rolls of papers sent to agents, and
not to bona fide subscril&gt;ers, cannot claim the benefit of
the free postage law.
I'm kai.ks and Parcels, containing books of mailable merchandiseof any kind, any letter, newspapers or
parcel that may Ik- mailed, may be registered, on payment of a free of 10 cents in addition to theoidinary

postage.

New siai-ers, pamphlets, almanacs, calendars, handbills, magazines, maps, occasional and other publications (not bound), 1 cent for each 4 ounces or fraction
thereof. Circulars, in unsealed envelopes, 1 cent each.
Parcels of merchandise of any kind will be received
and forwarded in the inter island mails at the rate of
onecent an ounce. This regulation does not include
the foreign mail service. All inter-island parcels can tie

registered.

Hooks (printed or blank), Cards, Engravings,
Watches, Jewelry, Roots, Uulbs, Cuttings, Samples o(
Dry Sugar or Rice, Photo(graphs, Medicines (except
liquids). Articles of Clothing, Samples of Merchandise
of any kind, and all articles not included in Class 1 and
2 of the law of 187S -when weighing not more
four
pounds or sixty-four ounces 1 cent an ounce or fraction
thereof. All articles likely to damage the mails are
strictly prohibited.

"

Passengers.

From San Francisco, per Caibaricn, June £—Frank
1. Winter, Miss J Murray, Capt E R Underwood.
From Newcastle, N S W, per Nonantum, June 13
Misses M Cbabot and H Whirlow.
From San Francisco, per W H Meyer, June 20— R J
Nums, F Neary, W Huffman,
From San Francisco, per J A Falkinburg, June 17—
Mrs J K. Wilder, Miss Soule, J Dresmotul, wifeantl inf.mt, W Cook, J M Lydgate, fl Sutherland, H Haley.
From San Francisco, per W H Dimoiul, June 7—S
W Austin, Mrs M Kincaid, Mrs A Hill. F Kincaid, G
Hill, J Orth, J O Davis, W Peckhem, G Wilkinson, R
(ierke, A Rainisli.
From Auckland and Sydney, perZcalandia, June 3—
apt Bouleich and wife, J Leondrans, N Foldi, F McCabe and wife, T Lishman, H D Marshall, G PatterKm, W O Kuly, Mrs Carter, 1 Carter, M A Carter, J
Carter, Miss Rouse, R Oskew, E Cant. In transit, 106.
From San Francisco, per Kalakaua, June 6--Miss A
Hillan, D McNeil, E E Marden, W D Wentworth, G
W Zerick, F A Waldron, J Linahan. ) Hank, R Meyer,
M Lombas, J Barrows, C Barrows, E F Imhof, J Golsove.
From San Francisco, per Sue7, June 15- C H Seinian, M J Hecley, C Vibraus, T Donnellan, J Enos,
Mary Jesus, A Brand, A Spiller, wife and 3 children,
M McCaull, (J V Kennedy, J Dimsford, P Smith, J
t Hvtmba, and 5 Chinese.
From San Francisco, per City of New York, June 17
Misses D Greene, C Mclntyre, L Bashford, E Lamb,
Fowler, X Woods and A Woodward, F Tillman, Mrs
M Hyman, J E Jordan, F J Lowery, G C Beckley, A
Herbert, L Herbert, J F Bowler and wife, G Lucas, J
Lucas, C J Fishel, Dr F 1! Carpenter and wife, L Altmark, J Welsh, H Hcimburger and wife, G A Howard
and wife, G F Wells, J H Prince and wife, MrsJC
Stiles, G W Kothchild, 0 X Tingle, O L Spalding, J E
Searlesand wife, Mr Powers, G A Rice, C D Williams,
L Beltman, Mrs S G Wilder, J Wilder, G Wilder, S G
Wilder fr, H Weldd, 0 T and W H Brigstouks, M tiler, Mrs C Kldridge antl daughter, W Hainstead and
wife, W H Wagner and wife, F W Francis, wife and
son, C Clement, Mrs W Oliphant, W X Gedgc, W N
Mackie, I Weik, T M Ball, D McMullen, G Carston,
and 22 Chinamen.

Kahlson.

Jlcto JUtotrtißrnutrtß.

j

.2
a.
E

j$

g v'

Postage,

each rale

Limit of
MM h rale

000
N

I, Po-lage,
tt vfc each rale

-

£&lt;

&gt;

g

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5

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£jj

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5 3 3

» » «

.

is**

fit

...

S S S 'g-gj

PostalCards, tad

8 8 8,.!,
tzH v
oo

letters, &gt;A0i.....

B,

Registry Fee

I""

8

§

Si

•"•?!

«i*i :*J Jl«i

6 |
I

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Limit of
each rate

J,

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lirijJ !I{i
lip H S«
POSTAGE TO COUNTRIES HOT IN THE t'NION.
12 cents for each % oz
To the Australian Colonies
12 cents for each % oz
To New Zealand
To Tasmania(Hobartown).
12 cents for each % oz
To Samoa
12cents for each % oz
Jo Fiji
13 cents for each % oz
To Siam, via San Francisco
16 cents for each % oz
To St. Itartholoniew
19 cents for each % oz
Hope
of
Good
21 cents for each % oz
To Capo
To Madagascar
29 cents for each % oz
To St. Helena
33 cents for each % oz
Newspapers, F.TC.--The postage 00 newspapers to
the Australian Colonies, New Zealand, Fiji and Samoa
is 2 cents each paper. On books and other printed matter, 4 cents for each ijtir ounces or fraction of four
ounces.
For the other countries named, special rates are
charged, which can be learned by mqury at the office
in Honolulu.
H. M. WHITNEY, P. M. G.

�THE FRIEND, JULY,

62

1883

SAILING OF THE MORNING STAR. The Rev. Forbes concluded by wishing
success to all the missions in the South
The Morning Star sailed, as ex- Seas, and the Rev. Lowell Smith projiected, yesterday, at 4 p. m. An hour nounced the benediction. Soon afteror so before she sailed from opposite wards the brig sailed out of harbor.
Brewer's wharf a large number of peo- Her own flag, which is a white field
ple assembled on board the Stillman with a large star and a dove with an
B. Allen, to which she was moored, olive branch, was not hoisted, because
and held a farewell meeting. The ser- it was too badly torn. But, as she
vices were conducted by the Rev. A. moved off gallantly from the wharves,
O. Forbes, and were oiiened by singing the national flag of the United States
the hymn entitled To the Work," was hauled up and down from her
which was followed by a prayer by Rev. mast and the multitude assembled to
S. C. I.uhiau in the Hawaiian lan- witness her departure gave three cheers
guage. Rev. W. B. Kapu then addressed as she s|ied away before the wind.
some farewell remarks to the assembly May she have a fine voyage and a safe
in his native tongue, and old Father return. Daily Pacific Advertise/.
Mathew, one of the rescued Gilbert
, .Islanders, offered a short prayer.
ThFBDRCeoc.kvrD
The old man is evidently very devout The death of this distinguished Proand sincere. He distinguished himself fessor of Michigan University, we see
when picked up at sea, almost dead noticed in both American and English
with hunger and exposure, by refusing |&gt;a|&gt;ers. His career is very noteworthy:
to take a drop of the liquor, which was Born in Yorkshire, England, 1821, he
visits Australia and engages in business
offered hint by his rescuers.
His short and earnest supplication in I.auneeston,Tasmania. Thediscovery
was followed by a short but very elo- of gold leads him to visit Melbourne,
quent, enthusiastic and appropriate ad- from thence he commands a vessel on
dress by Dr. S. C. Damon, who re- a trading expedition to New Zealand,
counted briefly the circumstances un- Tonga, Fiji and Tahiti. At Fiji, his
der which the first missionary vessel escajx: from the cannibals seems a
sailed for the South Seas, over thirty miracle, who destined him for a feast.
years ago, from this port and recalling Wandering about Australia, Friendly
the progress and success which had Islands, South America, Panama, New
c rowned all efforts in the good cause. Orleans, at length he is found |&gt;enniless
Dr. Damon reverted to the circum- in Michigan. Through the kind attenstance that there was a great discus- tions of a Methodist minister, he hesion, when the first mission ship was comes the pastor of a church in Adrian,
sent out from here, as to whether can- and subsequently of another in Ann
non should be taken or not. No can- Arbor. We cannot follow his rising
non had been taken, however, and he career as a professor, preacher, author
congratulated those present on the fact and divine. He died In-loved and
that the Morning -Star takes no cannon, honored, April Bth.
We shall always esteem it, among
but, instead, carries a far more precious
|)eculiar fortunate ex|&gt;eriences of
men
and
women
to
the
freight of Christian
life,
that we once enjoyed the priviand
our
religion
carry enlightenment, peace
of
South
to a sermon which he
lege
the
inhabitants
the
of
listening
among
In concluding his preached in Delaware, Ohio, June 20,
Pacific Islands.
remarks, Dr. Damon invoked the liene- 1869. In The Friknd of December,
diction of the Most High upon the 1869, we find the following paragraph,
in the "Editor's Notes" ;
ship and her passengers.
Captain Bray then offered up prayer, Most sincerely we regretted that
bespeaking the blessing of heaven for our limited time would not allow us
those about to depart, at the close of the privilege of attending the comwhich the song, "We shall meet by mencement exercises (Delaware Coland by" was sung, and Rev. A. O. lege), which began on the very Sabbath
Forbes gave a concise account of the (June 20th) we were permitted to
purpose of the voyage about to begin. spend in I &gt;elaware. We did, however,
The Morning Star takes the boat which enjoy the op|&gt;ortunity of listening to
was picked up with the Gilbert Island- the Baccalaureate sermon preached in
ers back to the very spot it first left. the village Methodist church at 3 P. m.
In this boat, seven of the Islanders It was delivered by the Rev. Dr. B. t,
died before the rest were picked up. Cocker, pastor of the Methodist church

"

—

at Ann Arbor, Michigan. The preacher
chose for his text Acts xvii: 26, .27 ;
"And hath made of one blood all nations of men for to dwell on all the fat c
of the earth; and hath determined the
times before appointed, and the bound*
of their habitations. That they should
seek the Lord, if haply they might feel
after him, and find him. though he be
not far from every one of us." The
doctrine founded on this text was announced as the brotherhood of the
human tace. This topic was treated in
I most scholarly and interesting man
ncr, evincing a mind which was accustomed to take a wide range of observation, and ca|iable of generalizing the
facts of universal history. For one hour
and more we listened with eager delight
to the reasoning and illustrating the
theme of the discourse. In the course
of his remarks, he spoke of the succei
live eras of civilization, comment-in.;
with the Oriental or Asiatic, and then
rapidly passing over the Hebrew, Grecian and Roman eras, and finally dest rthing that of the European or Chris
tian. The closing paragraphs of the
discourse indicated that Dr. Cocker's
mind was awake to solemn responsibili
ties of the Christian church to preach
the gospel to the nations of the earth.
The particular point to which he
thought all the energies of Protestant
Christendom should now be directed
was that of laboring for the Oriental
nations of Asia, but especially the Chinese, now rushing in such immense
numbers to the Pacific coast. For the
first time in the world's history, he
remarked, that the tide of migration
was flowing from the west to the east,
whereas in all former ages it had been
How ing from the east to the west, agree
able to Bishop Berkley's idea. " West
ward the star of empire takes its way."
We would add, that on several Ota 1
lions, we have given island students
going to Michigan University letters of
introduction to Professor Cocker, and
they have been most kindly received.
P. S. Since writing the aliove para
graphs, at a late prayer meeting, at the
Bethel vestry, we were gratified to hear
some most interesting and |iertinent remarks, respecting the character of Professor Cocker as a lecturer, preacher
and scholar, from Mr. Kinney, late a
law student in Michigan University.
He often heard him preach and lecture,
and testified to his great influence
among professors and students.
Five million francs have been subscribed by
the French C'hamlier of Deputies for the Toti-

i|ttin Expedition.
During

one

week of last month, fifteen hundred
and seventy immigrants arrived in Call
fornia by rail.
Never open the door to a little vice, lest a
great one come in.

�PLACES OF

WORSHIP.

Fort Sl'RKKi' Church- Rev J. A. Cruzan,
I'asior, comer of Fort an&lt;! Beretania streets.
I'rcaching on Sunday at 11 \. m. and y'/i r. \l.
Sablath School at 10 A.v.
Roman CATHOLIC Church Under the
charge ofRt. Rev. Hishop Hermann. assistedliy
Rev. Father Clement; Fort street near Heretania. Services every Sunday at IO A. M. and
M.

2 I'.

Shaman's Hkihi-.i. Rev. S. C Damon,

Chaplain, King street, near the Sailors' Home,
t'reaching at 11 A. M, Seats free. Sahhath
School l&gt;efore the morning service. I'rayer
meeting on Wednesday evenings at 7'/i o'clock.
Kaiimak*imi.i (lII'Ri it
I'astor, Beretania street, near Nmtann. Ser\. M.
vices in Hawaiian every Sunday al
Sabbath School at gf4 *. M. Kvening services
nt tYx o'clock, alternating with Kawaiahao.
I'rayer meeting every Wednesday at J'/i Y. M.
Chinksk Church—On Fort street, above
Heretania, Services in Chinese language every
Sunday morning, at 11 a. m., and 72 r&gt;. M.
Sunday School al g'/i A. M. every Sal&gt;liath
morning, and al zM t. M. I'rayer meeting at
7'j I'. M. every Wednesday evening. Singing School al 6,/2 r. M. every Friday evening.
TUB Am;i.h'an Church—Bishop, the Ri.
Rev. Alfred Willis, I&gt;. D. J Clergy, Rev. Mi.
Wallace, Rev. Alex. Mackintosh, St. Andrew's Temporary Cathedral, Heretania street,
uppocke the Hotel. Fnglish services on Sunand y}4
days at 6}i and II A. \i., and
Sunday School al the Clergy House al
i. \i.

JUtoertifinrnntea

General

P

63

THE FRIEND, JULY, 1883.

Vfl-W YORK LIFE INSURANCE Co.,

Ml INKKNY,

CONFECTIONER,

THIRTY-FOURTH ANNUA! REPORI

Fort Street, above Hotel Street.

$j1,000.00t,
Assets (Cash)
8,000,000
Income
Constantly on hand an assortment &lt;-f the l&gt;esl Trench Annual
7,000.000
Surplus
Cash
the
'&gt;est
omand California Candies, made by
feuioners in the world, aud thcae he
O. BEROER.
C
for
Trade
Reor
offers
sab at
Siiecial AaaaS for the Hawaiian Islands.
tail Prices.
71

The only COMPANY that issues TONTINE INVKSTMKNT POLICIES. Beinu practically an
KNIIOWMKNT POLICY at the

1.. SMITH,

A

■Mink riW

USUAL RATES.

AMD I.KM BR IN

JEWELRY, PLATED WARE,
Sewing Making's Combination Spe.-iarh.-s,
chines, Picture Frames, Vases, Hrackets, Kt.:.,

..

TERMS STRICTLY LASH.

■QtiAKH, Etc.,

MR. &amp; MRS. BURR'S

\V. r'KIKCK .V &lt;'...,

A

(si

(i

Kssoks

Io1 I

10,

KU M \KIJS

tV I 0.,)

Ship Chandlers and Commission Merchants
HONOLULU, Hawaiian isi \ni&gt;s.

A.

LONDON.

IN

One day or lungct at

11 and is

Queen Square, W. C

a i|tliet rescin«" I will nitnlion where you may net of
have
place in London. In sear, 11of that sorthotels
I boardnnd
time
wandered
into
all
of
sorts
my
in
pitched
the
the calls alonu
inn houses. Ilni ihe rattle of lietieeen
me antl my set
stoned roads has ever ronuThe i|iiietesl aiiilniiisi pl.n c lh.il 1 have as yet discovered within easy reach oi the splits and sounds of

.

London is Mr. I'.urr s Isoartttag House, 11 Queen Square.
Agnn«. I'unioii Sail Works, Brand* Uoinh Lances and Kloonislmrx. I'liere is .1 home feeling there, a solid
orderly management indaquiatai
coinfoii.ihleness.
Perry I &gt;avis' Pain killer.
uilihi. which arc all write refreshing. This latter ,|uality
comes Iroin then lieing no thoroughfare through the
&lt;;. THRUM
S.|uan■: beat the otbargood qualities of th« establish

..,,

STATIONERY AND NEWS DEOT,

Mr
menl are due lo tile .Mlnnr.iUt car* and attention of
anil Mrs. I'.urr. Chelsea." t Inti »/in»f-( hroMr\ If, May
London. (Hay 01
30,1876. 11 (,hi»-en Siiu.ire, U.

t

longer.
Xo. -V Moihant St net, Honolulu\ //. /.
X tWAI uiaol IIUKc II Key. 11. 11. I'arker,
I'astor, King street, alx&gt;ve the Palace. Ser- tm\ ■§■■ "f reading matter of papers and magazines,
back nuiiil&gt;ers put up to order al reduced rales for
ines in Hawaiian every Sunilay al II A. M.
patties yoiny to sea.
Sabbath School at lo A. m. Kvening services
at T% o'clock, alternating with Kaumakapili.
I W. ROBERTSON A 1.1.,
District meetings in various chapels at 3:30
mroKiKKs en wn nnin;&gt;
1. \l. I'rayer meeling every Wednesday at
10

Jlititrtiemente.

•Scntral

I

M.

LOAN'S

•"■

NEW

MERCHANT TAILORING

7 &gt;4

H. M.

lJusiiuss tfarbs.
rj

AUCTION AND COMMISSION
Merchant.
Kite-I'roof Slore in Rebfaaon'fl lluililiny.
Queen St., Honolulu.

L EWERS

..v COOKE,
(Successors to lowers ,\ Cooke,)
I 'cider-, in

LUMBER AND BUILDING MAttriml.

rj

Fort Street, Honolulu.
c u. cioicb,

utwaM,

HOFFMAN, M.

PHYSIClAN

AND SURGEON.

iwci.isil AND CHINESE I.Esso.WS.
I-i By Rev. A. W. Laaiafai I'uMished hy American
Tract Society. Price tab l&amp;eo per dozen.
For sale at Sailors' Home Depository.

BREWER &amp; COMPANY,

siihting

lIONIII,OI

I I XNI'AKY

1,

1875.

Hasall the Wl'/'/.A.\ IMPKOI I:Mi:XJ\ requisite fat carrying ova lirst-class hotel.

uli.tc Idiiihnrii .an liml a

11..M11

with

■

\o. 77 I ok I SrMMMT,

IMMtflMMflf

ami

'

»

*xl* suitable for Trade.

SHIPMASTERS
SELL CHKAPKK than
house in the Kingdom.

any

Dillingham

&lt;f

other

A Co.

Sprrlaltl/.

CHILDRENS SUITS IN EASTERN STYLES
/C. IRFGIOAN, Honolulu.

.

TJISIIOI' ,\ Co.,
BA N KERS,
Hnsoi

K. F. DILLINGHAM &amp; Co..

sale and

'' •

kIALS, hut will also
..htaiu at my place
the best rrrrnfo garments
that can he turned MM of any establishment
in the Kastern ities.
M*

!/«&lt;/•'

•

hue

and

I.ADIKS' KIDINc; HABITS

Insurance Company,
The New
The I'nioti Marine Insurance Company, San Francisco
'ompany,
Kohala
hr
Sugar
IIhe
Hamakua SuK«»r *-"ompauy,
The Waialua Sugar Plantation,
The Wheeler ii Wilson Sewing Machine,
Dr. Javne cfc Son's Celebrated Family Medicines.

.1

1

Merchandise.

oj
tfMk
England Life

keep

ureal carr, as l«) style,
10 'hi-- liiiiah'.

Adopted

English Hunting Pantaloons!

\M» IIK

Visiting ilii- p &gt;ri during the last ten years, can
tesiify from person experience that the undersigned keep the best assortment of goods for

COMMISSION MERCHANTS.

Firct-claiw E»t*bli»hm«nt

\I.KHs IN

IMhiNIKKsoK

H. I.

rintiiuti«n ;.&gt;»! Insurance \j;rtit%,
Honolulu H. I.

.

~|ntiril ■ HUM

&lt;

&amp; COOKE,

Genera}

I'nrt antl Hntrt Stm.

tin- attention "f ilu Citizens of Oahu Hid the
OthtT Mauds hi tin.' fact I hat I have

BEST

IRWIN &amp; Co.,

TWM.

I call

Having hail an ex tensive experiemc in conißvtion with
Mime of the largest importing houses in New York
and Philadelphia, I Can WM my customers
ihal they will not
y secure the VKRV

"T*HK HAWAIIAN HOTEL)

an t»c consulted at his residence on Hotel street,
between Fort and Alakea Streets.
(~

Establishment.
I'urtf-r

Well-Selected Stock of Goods,

HOME,

ED. DUNSCOMBE, Manager,

S. McGREW, M. D.

LATE SURGEON U. S. ARMY.
I

O.MI.oKs

and commission
■KTOTH'K TO SUIT OWNERS
Murtluiiiti.

Honolulu, Oahu,

[OHM

the Islands.

fVVSTLK

11.

I omer Merchant and Kaahumanu streets, near ihf
I'osl Office.

/""»

Publishers.,! ill,- Hawaiian linitU I'.tvlr; Hawaiian
/'/traxc liiiok Ha'.i'aiian lirmiiwrar; Amtrnt't Ha-i-aiian lirannnai Ha:i&lt;aiiaH Hi, titulary; Chart of
the Hawaiian Island*; also on hand, other l&gt;.»oks 011

:

I'. ADAMS,

■oar,

.

FOREIGN BOOKS AND STAlioiurv, I'ertod/cals, Etc.,

1 1 1 H. 1.,

llraw KadaaßSl onthe BANKOFCALIFORNIA
San Francisco, and their Agents in

NKW VOKK.
BOSTON,

I'\RlS.

AUCKLANII,

Mbssks. M. M. KCJIHCHILD* SONS, London.
Ihe ORIENTAL BANK CORPORATION of

London, and their branches in
HONUKONt;
gVDNKV svu

—

\IH.BOURNE

And transact a general Banlini! Business.

�64

MChAYersoncu'ianHtg, onolulu.
"Pure religion and undefiled before Gcd, the- F.-.ther. is this:
To TiaU the fatherless and widows in their affliction, and to keep one s self unspotted from the world."
Thia Page la Edited by a Committee
of the Y. M. C. A.
Prnidtnt A. F. Judd. I Trtas'er-r. G. Thrum.
I HcePres. C. M. Cooke. |
Rec. $m &gt;—/•'. /. Lourty
General Secretary—lsaiah Hray.

though he has made a sorry mess of it, be understood by every one doing busi
will not fare ill at the hands of the ness, though the contrary seems to be
Infinite One.
the rule.

Says the general secretary in his
Notice.—The early prayer meeting
report, read at the last monthly meeting held every Sunday evening, in the
of the Y. M. C. A. "We find require- vestry of Fort-Street Church, will here
ments met through our building that after be closed promptly at twenty
had not previously been anticipated. minutes past seven o'clock, instead of
Prominent among them is the enjoy- half-past seven as hitherto.
ment, the use of the rooms seem to
The above change has been made so
afford the men-of-war in our harbor. as to allow a full ten minutes to secure
On their arrival, our invitation cards seats for the regular evening service
are sent on board and distributed, above. The early meetings have been
antl from the Hartford alone, since she poorly attended of late, many giving
arrived, we have had constant visitors, as a reason for not attending, that the)
who seem thoroughly to enjoy the privi- could not secure seats for the regular
leges found here and which they can- service, if they attended the early
not have on board. They come here meeting. All are now expected to
to write their letters home, instead, as attend who stopped away on that
one of them remarked, 'of having it to account. The meeting commences at
do on his knees on board.' Especially fifteen minutes to seven, (when theredo they appear to enjoy the comfort of are enough there to commence with).
Sunday evening meeting, which had to the parlor, where they often have
o]&gt;en after time with only four or five
music and singing among themselves."
INFORMATION WANTED.
persons present. There was the Bethel
R&gt;Mpactinf Robert Y. Npeiden, who is reported u
died alwut 15 yean, ago, and then l&gt;eiiig ftboul
weekly temperance, meeting, resuscitaCaptain Bray, who has been acting having
45 years of age. He was a native of Vilhiutai, l&gt;
{'..
He
had a brother who was a purser on T&gt;oard a
tion, within sight and hearing of its as general secretary pro tern, goes East U. S. ship-uf-war.
Any iuiuriiuuiuii will be g'adK
by the editor, or U. S. Consul, Honolulu, or
received
prosperous rival, the liquor saloon over this month, leaving many friends beT. C Speiden, Dayton, Ohio.
the way, etc.
Amos M. MKkkii.L, reported to have
hind and taking with him the best Respecting
on the Islands, about 25 years ago. Communicate
The fact is higher than the need of a wishes of all. Pending the appointment lived
with Editor or Mrs. Mary M. Dun lap. No. 24, cornet
of Pond and Warren St., Haverhill, Mass.
Y. M. C. A. building; higher than the of another to that place, the building, BWMllllH FdSD. C. Cannikk, discharged from
S. S. Alaska, when in Honolulu. He belongs at
need of a general secretary, than any during the evening, will be in charge of C
Topeka, Kansas. Any information will l»e gladly re
osivod by the Kditor or his father, H.J. Caiimff, M.I)
other need, the Y. M. C. A. needs men, volunteers from among members of Topeka,
Kansas, or W. N. Fisher, Topeka, Kansas.
K« sjK.-ctnig Jamks Martin, who died at the U. S.
determined, |&gt;ersistent, thoughtful men, the Association (turn and turn about), hospital,
Honolulu, Oct. 27, 1865. He is reported to
which is in fact the need of all times. the present janitor, Mr. C. S. Wood have lived fur some months
in Honolulu. Please com
municate with the Kditor or his father, Samuel H.
The fields are ever white for the harvest, ruff, having charge of the building Martin, Manchester, New Hampshire, or Thom;i.
Hayselden, 962 Third St., Oakland, Cal.
but the laborers are few. Many keep during the day. What is now needed
out of the work, because they feel that is a suitable general secretary.
their services are inconsistent. They
During the past month the Y. M. C.
do not want to be regarded as hypoFRIEND,
A.
Hall has had 1,290 visitors. The
critical, or they do not wish to appear
A Monthly Journal
ridiculous, or fanatical, etc. If that is least number for any one day has been
Devoted to Temperance, Seamen, Marine and general
an
greatest
and
the
giving
32,
71,
the correct way to look at it, every
intelligence.
1M HI.ISMfcI) ANt&gt; KUITKIJ BY SAMIKI. C. DAMnN.
member of the Y. M. C. A. would put average of 43 visitors a day.
At the last meeting of the Y. M. C.
A. one would have been impressed
with the amount of work to be done
and the few there were in pro]&gt;ortion
to do it. Many had work that they
thought ought to be attended to, so
many in fact, that there were no
volunteers left. Many employers of
labor, but none seeking employment a
condition, the exact reverse of that of
the employment committee, which has
no trouble to secure applicants for employment, but thus far has received
only one application for an employee.
There was the Chinese work, involving
the moral status of thousands of residents of this kingdom, it could not get
even a hearing. There was the early

:

Terms:

on his hat and walk out of the Y. M.
copy per annum
The membership roll of the Y. M. One
Two copies per annum
C. A. building, once and for all, and
C. A. shows at present 200 names. Of Foreign subscribers, including pottage
the building be converted into a restaur- these
83 voting and 28 associate mem- T D. LANE'S
ant or the like, because the members
are in town and should lie at the
bers
were afraid that they might do someMARBLE WORKS,

thing inconsistent, if they did anything
at all. It may be that the Almighty
has more regard for those who keep out
of active religious work, because they
may do more harm than good, or because the lives of some Christians do
suit them, etc.; but it seems to us that
the man who comes into the great
presence, with his sleeves rolled up for
the work he has been trying to do,

$2

00
00

3

50

3

meetings.

NEAR HOTEL.
It is understood that Mr. C. J. Lyons NO 130 FORT STREET,
will shortly deliver a free lecture,
Manufacturer of Monuments,
under the auspices of the Y. M. C. A., HEADSTONES, TOMftS,
TABLETS, MARBLE MANTELS,
on the "Land System of the KingWASHSTANI) TOPS, AND TILING,
dom." Mr. Lyons has been connected
IN BLACK OR WHITE MAHBI.K.
with the survey department for some Marble Work of every description made to order,
at the lowest possible rates.
years, and an interesting lecture is anticipated. The words "royal patents, Monuments and Hccuistonts cleaned and reset.
grants, awards, maheles," etc., should Orders from the other Islands promptly attended to.

4

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