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Waipo / Kaawaloa, HI / Honolulu, Oahu  / Kahalekauila, Honolulu / Luaehu, Lahaina /Wainee, Lahaina / Lahaina / Halekulalii, Honolulu / Honolulu / Ewa / Waiawa </text>
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Folder #2: 1843 to 1844 / 1847 / 1868 to 1869</text>
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                    <text>��Letter Reference:
1827_Sep12_Ii-Chamberlain
Date of Letter:
September 12, 1827
From:
John Ii [John Papa ʻĪʻī]
To:
Mr. L. Chamberlain [Mr. Levi Chamberlain]
Content Summary:
John ʻĪʻī writes to Mr. Levi Chamberlain repeating a request for ink. On the back page of
this letter there are a few un-contextualized equations.
Typescript:
[Page 1 of 2]
Waipio. Homaikaia. Sepatemaba 12. 1827
Mr. L Chamberlain
Eia ko'u wahi manao ia oe, i wahi
ink na'u malama he wahi ink kekahi
aole a'u wahi ink o ko'u mea i noi
aku nei ia oe,
Aloha oe nui oe
John Ii
[Page 2 of 2]
4.2
1.11
2.7
13.53
1.7
2.4
6.10
2.8
4.2
2.7
6=9
14
2
2
8

�Translation:
[Page 1 of 2]
Waipio, Homaikaia, September 12, 1827
Mr. L. Chamberlain,
Here is my message to you about some ink for me. Perhaps there is some ink.
I have no ink, which I have asked you for.
Great regards to you,
John Ii
[Page 2 of 2]
4.2
1.11
2.7
13.53
1.7
2.4
6.10
2.8
4.2
2.7
6:9
14
2
2
Notes:
1. John Ii - John Papa ʻĪʻī began his service in the royal court when he served as an
attendant to Kalanikualiholiho, Kamehameha II. Īʻī later became a trusted advisor
and chief in the court of Kauikeaouli, Kamehameha III and continued to serve the
sovereigns of Hawaiʻi until his death in 1870.
2. Levi Chamberlain - Mr. Levi Chamberlain was a member of the second company
of missionaries, superintendent of secular affairs for the mission and a missionary
teacher.

�</text>
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                <text>John ʻĪʻī writes to Mr. Levi Chamberlain repeating a request for ink. On the back page of this letter there are a few un-contextualized equations. </text>
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                <text>Hawaiian Evangelical Association Archives, 1853-1947. Hawaiian Mission Children's Society Library at the Hawaiian Mission Houses Historic Site and Archives </text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="19019">
                <text>Ii, John Papa </text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="19256">
                <text>Puakea Nogelmeier</text>
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                    <text>��Letter Reference:
1828_Apr14_Ii-Bingham
Date of Letter:
April 14, 1828
From:
John Ii [John Papa ʻĪʻī]
To:
Mr. Bingham [Rev. Hiram Bingham]
Content Summary:
John Papa ʻĪʻī requests Rev. Hiram Bingham to counsel ʻĪʻī's wife, Hiwauli, regarding the
roles of husband and wife according to the teachings of God. He also reports on the status
of church efforts in Kaʻawaloa.
Typescript:
[Page 1 of 2]
Hawaii. Kaawaloa. Apelila 14. 1828.
Aloha oe Mr Bingham
Eia ko'u wahi manao ia olua, e aoao ae olua ia
Hiwauli i ko'u kokoolua io akaaka ia ia ka pono
o ka olelo a ke Akua, a me ka hana ana o ke kane
ma laua o ka wahine ma ke aupuni o ka lani, i i
pono ai na oihana a pau a Akua i ke kane a me ka
wahine, i like me ka oukou kana malama pono ana aku i ke
kane a me ka wahine pela ko'u manao ia ia,
No ka mea a ke Akua i haawi mai nei ia kakou
i mea pomaikai hoi no na kanaka a pau, oia ka'u
manao ia olua, pela paha e pono ai.
Eia kahi manao au ia olua, he maikai Kaawaloa
nei, he akahai, he naauao, he ikaika, he malama pono,
o nona alii wale no nae a me ko laua mau ohua a me
kekahi mau kanaka e ae, aka o ka la Sabati nui no
na kanaka ia la.
Ke aloha aku nei au ia olua malaila, a me Mr
Chamberlain, a me Mr Goodrich, a me na kanaka pa[i]
palapala, aloha ka kakou hana, ke hele nei hoi au me
ka manao i ka hana a kakou, e ue ae ^ hoi oukou i ko'u
aloha i ka poe malihini, ua malama mai ke Akua
ia lakou me ka lokomaikai, a ua malama iho nei
no hoi ke Akua ia oukou a me makou pu o keia aina na poeleele, aloha ino oukou i ka ike ana aku ia
lakou a pau i ka hiki ana mai malaila.
aloha pu kakou ia Iesu Kristo i ko kaakou kakou

�I olai Haku e olai. John Ii.
[Page 2 of 2]
[Letter Cover]
John Ii.
April 14. 1828
Mr. Bingham
Honolulu
Kawaiahao
Oahu
Translation:
[Page 1 of 2]
Hawaii, Kaawaloa April 14, 1828
Greetings to you, Mr. Bingham,
Here is my message to you two. You both should advise Hiwauli, my companion, to
clarify for her the righteousness of the word of God, so that the actions of husband and
wife in the kingdom properly fulfill all the practices of God regarding husband and wife.
Just as all of you properly observe the roles of husband and wife, such is my intention for
her.
Regarding that which God has granted to us all as blessings for all persons, that is
my thought to you two; that perhaps it is how it should be.
Here is another message to the two of you, Kaawaloa is good, there is decorum,
wisdom, strength, and proper care, but it is only the two chiefs, their retainers and some
other people. On the Sabbath, however, many people are there on that day.
I give my salutations to you two there, and to Mr. Chamberlain, Mr. Goodrich and
the printers. Beloved is our work. I proceed, thoughtful of our efforts. Do extend my
regards to the visitors. God has protected them with grace and God has watched over all
of you along with us here in this land of darkness. Deep regards for you folks who see all
those who come there. We all love Jesus Christ, our Lord of salvation. John Ii
[Page 2 of 2]
[Letter Cover]
John Ii.
April 14, 1828
Mr. Bingham
Honolulu
Kawaiahao
Oahu
Notes:
1. Mr. Bingham - Rev. Hiram Bingham arrived in Hawaiʻi with the pioneer company
of missionaries in 1820. He was the leader of the Mission and was the pastor of
the first church, Kawaiahaʻo.

�2. Hiwauli - Sarai Hiwauli, identified here as a companion of John Papa ʻĪʻī, had
become his wife in 1822.
3. Mr. Chamberlain - Mr. Levi Chamberlain arrived in Hawaiʻi with the second
company of missionaries in 1823. He served as the superintendent of secular
affairs for the mission as well as a missionary teacher.
4. Mr. Goodrich - Mr. Joseph Goodrich arrived in Hawaiʻi with the second company
of missionaries in 1823. He established a school in Hilo with Mr. Ruggles.
5. John Ii - John Papa ʻĪʻī began his service in the royal court when he served as an
attendant to Kalanikualiholiho, Kamehameha II. Īʻī later became a trusted advisor
and chief in the court of Kauikeaouli, Kamehameha III and continued to serve the
sovereigns of Hawaiʻi until his death in 1870.

�</text>
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                <text>John Papa ʻĪʻī requests Rev. Hiram Bingham to counsel ʻĪʻī's wife, Hiwauli, regarding the roles of husband and wife according to the teachings of God. He also reports on the status of church efforts in Kaʻawaloa. </text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="19018">
                <text>Ii, John Papa </text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="19255">
                <text>Puakea Nogelmeier</text>
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                <text>Translated by Awaiaulu Foundation</text>
              </elementText>
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              <elementText elementTextId="19726">
                <text>1828-04-14</text>
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                  <elementText elementTextId="63321">
                    <text>��������Letter Reference:
1829_Feb21_Ii-Unknown
Date of Letter:
February 21, 1829
From:
John Ii [John Papa ʻĪʻī]
To:
Unknown
Content Summary:
John Papa ʻĪʻī recounts the actions of drunk foreigners who, blaming the missionaries for the ban
on prostitution, destroyed property of the chiefs and attempted to attack Rev. Hiram Bingham.
Typescript:
[Page 1 of 8]
Oahu Honolulu Feberuari 26 1829
Eia hoi ka hana ana a ka poe wawahi hale
a makou i ike ai e wawahi ana lakou.
I ka la sabati i ka iwakalua a kumamaono
o na la o Feberuari Feberuari ia a haha ahiahi ae
i ka ha o ka hora, hiki mai la lakou ma ka
pa o ka hale o Kalaimoku, ike aku la makou ia
lakou e holo holo mai ana me ka ona o lakou i
ka rama, a komo mai la lakou iloko o ka hale
pohaku o Kalaimoku a pii aku la lakou iluna o ua
hale pohaku la me na laau hahau ma ko lakou
mau lima a pau.
A komo mai la au mahope mai o lakou nana
aku la makou ma lalo ia lakou e wawahi ana i
luna ma ka puka o ua hale la, a nahaha iho la
na pani aniani o na puka makani a ekolu ia lakou
a me ka puka komo nui aha, helelei liilii iho la i
lalo ia lakou.
He nui no na kanaka i hele mai ia hora no
ka pule ahiahi no ka mea, ua manao lakou e hoolo
he i ka olelo a ke Akua, aole i pule makou hiki e
no hoi ke ua poe kolohe la, noho malie iho la na kanaka he nui loa me ka nana malie aku no i ka
lakou kolohe ana a o ko'u manao aku la ia Poki
e hana paa kakou ia lakou me ka pepehi ole iho
no ka mea aohe pono o keia kanaka kolohe, pela
ka'u i ana aku ia Poki.
No ia olelo ana aku au ia ia papa koke ae la

�oia i na kanaka a pau loa e noho ana mai kolohe aku ia lakou ua nani no pela, aia o Kahalaia kekahi alua alii, lohe ae la na kanaka o
Honolulu, mai o a o, hele mai la lakou me ka
manao he kaua wale no, no ka mea ua loheia
aku mamua ke kii mai o lakou nei e wawahi i ka
[Page 2 of 8]
hale o ka poe Misionari a me ka pepehi ia lakou,
o ka wahine no ka hala, ua kuhi lakou na ka Misi
onari ke kapu, aole na na alii no ke kapu no ka mea
ike ana o lakou i ka olelo a Akua ka pono i ka i
ana mai a mai moe kolohe oe a mai hookamaka
ma, no laila i kapu ai aole na ka poe Misionari.
A pau keia wawahi ana a lakou, iho nui mai
la mai luna mai o ua hale la, a ku iho la me
na kanaka me ka pane mai o ko lakou waha
penei ia makou, aole pono o ka Misionari, he poe
hoopunipuni lakou aole hoi pela o Beritania a
me Amerika he poe wahahee ka misionari, pela no ka pane ana mai a ko lakou waha.
O ki aela keia olelo ana a lakou, hiki iho
la i ka lima o ka hora, hele nui aku la lakou
mai ia wahi aku, kii aku la e wawahi i ko Bingham hale, hahai aku la oia ma hope o lakou
ma kekahi ala e ae mai loko aku ia o na kanaka, aole nae kekahi poe kanaka i hahai
iki aku ma hope ona, piha iho la ia wahi
i na kanaka me ka noho malie, a o kana wahine o Bingham, ua ike e mai ia i na haole
kolohe me ka laau ma ko lakou mau lima
e hele aku ana ilaila, papani koke mai ia
i ka puka a paa, hiki koke iho la lakou ma
ka puka o ia hale wawahi aku la ilaila,
alua hale a lakou i kolohe ai nahaha ae la ke
pani aniani o ka puka makani o ia ia lakou
helelei liilii iho la ilalo, ike mai lakou ia Bingham e hele aku ana mai o makou aku.
No laila hoi, mimiko mai la lakou e
pepehi ia ia me ka laau ma ^mai ka puka mai
o kona hale, loaa e oia i ke kahi haole no ke
okohola i hele pu mai me ua poe haole kolohe
[Page 3 of 8]
la, pakele iho la oia ia haole no laila i hoi
koke mai la oia me ua haole la nana ia

�i hoopakele, ^alaila hahai aku la makou e malama ia
ia, hele mai la o ia a ku pu me makou a me
kekahi alii wahine o Lidia Piia, he haumana
no hoi oia nana, a ku iho la ia ma kona alo
owau no kekahi ma laila, hahai loloa mai la
no ua poe haole kolohe la ia ia me ka makau ole mai ia makou i ka nui loa, a
ku iho la lakou me makou o kekahi o lakou
me ka laau o kekahi me ka pahipelu a me
ka olelo ino i ko lakou waha, a e kamailio
ana ana o Bingham me kekahi Haole haole.
Alaila ^hahau koke mai la kekahi haole kolohe
o lakou i ka laau ia ia ma luna o kona
malumalu, pale ia'e e Lidia ka laau, ma
luna ae o ua mamalu la, alaila lalau aku
la au i ka laau ma ka lima o ua haole la,
kailiia mai la e au no ia mea makau
iho la ua poe haole la auhee aku ^la lakou
ama iho la na kanaka e hopuhopu ia lakou a pau, no ka mea akahi no makou o
kolohe ia lakou no ko lakou kolohe ana
mai mamua i ko makou mau alii aole
hala, a pela no i pepehi aku ai lakou i ke
kumu aohe hala, no laila i hopuhopu ia ai
lakou a pau ^i ka paa,
Ike mai la o Kaahumanu ia makou
ua pau ka haole i ka paa ia e makou,
hea mai la ia maluna iho o ua hale
la, mai pepehi oukou i ka haole e malama iho oukou ia lakou, lohe ae la na
kanaka i kona leo noho malie iho la na
kanaka oia ko'u manao ke hoike aku
[Page 4 of 8]
nei ia oukou a pau loa i kela aina o Amerika i ike oukou i ka hana hewa ana a kekahi
poe oukou ma anei o ua poe haole la.
John Ii
[Pages 5 through 8 is an English translation that was part of the original file. Annotation and
translation from original not included here as part of the Awaiaulu MHM Project 2016]
Translation:
[Page 1 of 8]
Oahu, Honolulu February 26, 1829
Here are the actions of the house wreckers that we saw carrying out destruction.

�On Sunday, the 26th of February in late afternoon, about four o'clock, they arrived at the
yard of Kalaimoku's house. We saw them running this way, drunk on rum, and they entered the
stone house of Kalaimoku and climbed atop that stone house with clubs in their hands.
I entered after them and we looked from below at them doing damage above the door of
that building and the glass panes of three windows were smashed by them as well as that of the
main door, a fourth, which they scattered down in pieces.
Many people came at that time for evening prayers, for they intended to hear the word of
God, but before we prayed those troublemakers arrived so a great number of people sat quietly
and calmly watched their mischief. My thought to Boki was that we should hold them without
beating them, because these scoundrels had no right, and that is what I said to Boki.
Because of that statement that I made to him, he ordered all the people sitting there to
not make trouble to them, that it was fine as it was. Kahalaia was there, another chief, and the
people everywhere in Honolulu heard so they came thinking that it was just a battle, for it had
been heard that they were coming to tear down
[Page 2 of 8]
the house of the missionaries and to beat them. Women were the offense, for they guessed that
the missionaries had made the sanction, but that was not so; the chiefs had laid the sanction for
they knew that the word of God was right saying not to commit adultery, not to commit
prostitution and that is why they forbade it. It was not done by the missionaries.
When their destruction ended, they all came down from that house and stood with the
people, saying to us, ["]There is no goodness about the missionaries, they are deceitful people. It
is not that way in Britain and America. The missionaries are liars.["] And that is how they spoke
to us.
Their statements having ended, it had reached five o'clock and they all left that place,
going off to destroy Bingham's house. He followed after them on a different path, coming from
among the people, but none of the people followed along behind him. The place was filled with
people sitting quietly. His wife, [Mrs.] Bingham had seen the rogue foreigners with sticks in their
hands headed there so she closed the door and locked it. They quickly reached the door of the
house, it being the second house they attacked, and wreaked damage there. They shattered the
glass panes of the windows which scattered down. They saw Bingham going there from where
we were.
So they gathered together to beat him with the wood from the door of his house, but he
was caught by a foreigner from the whaling fleet who had come with the scoundrel foreigners,
[Page 3 of 8]
and he was saved by that foreigner. So he quickly came back with that foreigner who had saved
him and we followed after to take care of him. He came and stood with us and with a chiefess,
Lidia Piia, she being a student of his, and she stood in front of him. I was there as well. The
foreign scoundrels followed him all the way with no fear of our great numbers, and then stood
with us, some with clubs, others with jack knives, with evil statements coming from their
mouths, and Bingham was talking with one of the foreigners.
Then one of those foreign scoundrels suddenly struck at him with a stick, hitting his
umbrella. The blow on that umbrella was fended off by Lidia and then I grabbed the stick from
the hand of that foreigner. I seized it, and because of that the foreigners were afraid and they
fled. The people talked of seizing them all, for finally we should make trouble to them for their

�prior mischief to our chiefs for no reason, and that is the same way that they attacked the
teachers, who had made no transgression. Because of that, they were all seized and held.
Kaahumanu saw us and that the foreigners had all been seized by us, so she called down
to us from up on the house, ["]Do not beat the foreigners; you should take care of them.["] The
people heeded her words and sat quietly. That is my message. I am reporting
[Page 4 of 8]
to all of you in that land of America so that you know the wrongdoings of some of your people
here, those foreigners.
John Ii
[Pages 5 through 8 contains an English translation that was part of the original file. Annotation
and translation from original not included here as part of the Awaiaulu MHM Project 2016]
Notes:
1. John Ii - John Papa ʻĪʻī began his service in the royal court when he served as an
attendant to Kalanikualiholiho, Kamehameha II. Īʻī later became a trusted advisor and
chief in the court of Kauikeaouli, Kamehameha III and continued to serve the sovereigns
of Hawaiʻi until his death in 1870.
2. Kalaimoku - Kālaimoku, also known as Kalanimoku and William Pitt Kalanimoku, was a
trusted advisor of Kamehameha I. During the travels of Liholiho and Kamāmalu to Great
Britain, he co-ruled with Kaʻahumanu, maintaining a leadership role during the first
reigning years of the new king, Liholiho's younger brother, Kauikeaouli.
3. Poki - Boki Kamāʻuleʻule was a high chief in the court of Kamehameha and a sibling of
Kālaimoku. Boki served as a governor of Oʻahu at the time of this letter and was an
entrepreneur.
4. Kahalaia - Kāhalaiʻa Luanuʻu was a chief in the royal court and a husband of Kalani
Pauahi.
5. Bingham - Rev. Hiram Bingham arrived in Hawaiʻi with the pioneer company of
missionaries in 1820. He was the leader of the Mission and was the pastor of the first
church, Kawaiahaʻo.
6. Lidia Piia - Lydia Nāmāhāna Piʻia, a high ranking chiefess, was a wife of Kamehameha I
and daughter of Keʻeaumoku Pāpaʻiahiahi, also being Kaʻahumanu's sister. Nāmāhana
was an early convert to Christianity and wife of Gideon Laʻanui, another early supporter
of the missionizing effort.
7. Kaahumanu - The favorite wife of Kamehameha I, Kaʻahumanu was the first Kuhina
Nui, or regent, from 1819-1832. She was a convert and a strong advocate for the
Protestant religion.

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                    <text>��Letter Reference:
1827_Undated_Ii–Chamberlain
Date of Letter:
Undated, 1827
From:
John Ii [Ioane ʻĪʻī]
To:
Levi Chamberlain [Mr. Levi Chamberlain]
Content Summary:
John ʻĪʻī writes to Mr. Levi Chamberlain regarding four individuals hoping to join the
Poʻahā.
Typescript:
[Page 1 of 2]
E Levi Chamberlain,
Hhe wahi manao
ko'u ia oe, he mau kanaka
a eha, ua olelo mai lakou
iau e komo lakou i ka poaha, aole au i ike pono ia
lakou, ke manao nei a'u
e hiki paha ia oe ke ninau aku ia lakou i keia ahiahi, i akaka ai ^paha ko lakou.
Eia na inoa o ua poe la,
o Kuhoomalana 1. o Poohina 2.
o Ohilau 3. o Paniolo 4. no
waipio keia poe kanaka.
aloha oe
John Ii
[Page 2 of 2]
[Cover Letter]
Kanakaiki,
5
10
5 Oihana
Hoohuakeeo
Hoopale
Hoomaau

�John Ii
Na Mr Chamberlain
Translation
[Page 1 of 2]
Levi Chamberlain,
I have a message for you. There are four people who spoke to me about attending
the Poaha. I do not really know them. I am thinking that you might question them tonight,
to possibly clarify about them.
Here are their names: Kuhoomalana 1., Poohina 2., Ohilau 3. and Paniolo 4.
These people are from Waipio.
Regards to you,
John Ii
[Page 2 of 2]
[Cover Letter]
Kanakaiki
5
10
5 Oihana
Hoohuakeeo
Hoopale
Hoomaau
John Ii
Na Mr Chamberlain
Notes:
1. John Ii - John Papa ʻĪʻī began his service in the royal court when he served as an
attendant to Kalanikualiholiho, Kamehameha II. Īʻī later became a trusted advisor
and chief in the court of Kauikeaouli, Kamehameha III and continued to serve the
sovereigns of Hawaiʻi until his death in 1870.
2. Levi Chamberlain - Mr. Levi Chamberlain was a member of the second company
of missionaries, superintendent of secular affairs for the mission and a missionary
teacher.

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                    <text>����Letter Reference:
1843_July_Ii-Cooke
Date of Letter:
July 1843
From:
Ioane Ii [John Papa ʻĪʻī]
To:
Mr Amos S. Kuke ma [Mr. Amos S. Cooke and Mrs. Cooke]
Content Summary:
John ʻĪʻī writes to Mr. and Mrs. Cooke from Lahaina about a recent meeting with Mr. Gilman
and comments on other current news, asking if Lord George Paulet has gone for good.
Typescript:
[Page 1 of 4]
Aloha olua Mr Amos S. Kuke ma
Ua lohe wale iho au i
ka ponei ia Konia, he mau
no ko Makaeha mai ana i
keia mau la, ma ka palapala a Kalaimoku mai ia ia,
ma Kinau mai i nehinei
kona ku ana mai.
Ua halawai au me mi
Galuman i kakahiaka Sabiti o ka hebedoma i hala
aku la, ua lohe au ia ia
ua mai hou mi Kuke wahine,
ua manao wale iho au, no
ka nawaliwali i loaa hou
mai, e like me kuu ike ana
i kela makahiki, o ke kuhi
hewa ku'u o ke kanaka la,
a he okoa loa ka ka mea
nana ia hana. No ia hoi,
ke manao nei au, he keiki
ka i aloha nui ia, no ka

�[Page 2 of 4]
mea, aole e hahauia pinepine
na keiki aloha uukuia. Ua
hoi aku nei o ua mi Galumano nei, ua launa wau me ia
i ekolu hora ma kuu wahine
noho nei, a no kona malihini
ua kauoha wau ia ia e moe
ma keia wahi, ua kaawale
i na mea e ae, aka, me he
iwi ia la ia iloko o kuu puu,
no ka olua hoike ana mai o
Sarai ia'u, pela wale iho no
iloko o kuu manao ana, a no
ke kii ana mai a ke Kanikele
ia ia i ke ahiahi ana iho, e
hele i kona hale, o ko maua ^ua ma
kaawale no ia, ua kauoha nae
au ia ia e hoi mai no maanei
e moe ai ke nele oia ia mea, aole
no hoi i hoi mai. A mamua o
kona hoi aku, ua kauoha mai
kela ia'u e haawi ia ia iwahi
[Page 3 of 4]
hana nana malaila e hana'i, aole
i haawi aku, no ka mea, he laoa
ko'u e noho ana me he iwi la.
Ke noho nei au ma anei he
kino wale no, no ka mea, holo
no ka manao a me ka hana
i o oukou la i kela la i keia la,
i na keiki, a me na kumu, i ke
kahu o na keiki, no kona hana
hookahi ma kana mau hana.
A no ka nui ole o na pilikia malaila i haiia mai, o Kuke wahine
wale no, ua mama no kuu
manao, aka, he mea eha nui

�no, ke poino ke kahi lala ma
ka hana a kakou e hana nei, he
oiaio no, he hemahema ke kino
ke poino kekahi lala. Pehea la
o Haku G. Paulet nana maoli ^paha au
i kipaku paha e noho kaawale
kakou i keia manawa. Ua hoi
loa aku? Ua ku hou mai anei?
Aloha oukou a
Pau
Na Ioane Ii
[Page 4 of 4]
[Letter Cover]
[Archival note in another hand]
Ioane Ii
Lahaina July '43
Recd 5th
Na Mr Amos S Kuke.
Honolulu
Translation:
[Page 1 of 4]
Greetings to the two of you, Mr. Amos S. Cooke and Mrs. Cooke,
I just heard last night from Konia that Makaeha is still sick these days, it was in
Kalaimoku’s letter to her. It came on the Kinau, which came into port yesterday.
I met with Mr. Gilman on Sunday morning of last week, I heard from him that Mrs.
Cooke is sick again. I supposed it was a relapse, like I saw last year. Mine was a human's
mistaken assumption and it turns out to be something quite different. Regarding her, I think she
is a greatly beloved child, for
[Page 2 of 4]
little-loved children are seldom struck. This Mr. Gilman has now gone back. I met with him for
three hours where I live and because he was a visitor I directed him to sleep here because he was
apart from the others, but it was like a fish bone lodged in my throat, because of what you and
Sarai told me, and that was just how it was in my mind. And because the Consul came to get him
as evening fell to go to his house, we then parted. I directed him to come back here to sleep if he
needed to, he did not come back. And before he went he ordered me to give him something
[Page 3 of 4]

�for him to do there, but I did not give him anything to do because I was choking as though it was
a bone.
I exist here only in body, as my thoughts and deeds go to you folks there every day, to the
children and the teachers and to the caretaker of the children because of her working alone in her
pursuits. And because there are so few problems there that have been reported to me, just Mrs.
Cooke by herself, my thoughts are light. However, it is indeed very painful when one member in
the work that we are doing experiences misfortune. Truly, the body is dysfunctional when one of
its limbs is injured. And what of Lord G. Paulet, he probably being the one who cast me out so
that we live apart now. Is he long gone? Did he anchor again?
Regards to all of you,
From Ioane Ii
[Page 4 of 4]
[Letter cover]
[Archival note in another hand]
John Ii
Lahaina July, 1843
Recd 5th
To Mr Amos S Kuke.
Honolulu
Notes:
1. Mr Amos S. Kuke ma - Mr. and Mrs. Amos Starr Cooke were missionaries with the eighth
company who went on to lead the Chiefs’ Children’s School, their location at the time of
this letter.
2. Konia - Laura Kanaholo Kōnia and her husband Abner Pākī were the parents of Bernice
Pauahi Bishop and the hānai (adoptive) parents of Lydia Kamakaʻeha, who later ruled the
Hawaiian Kingdom as Queen Liliʻuokalani. Kōnia and Pākī both served as members of
the House of Nobles at the time of this letter.
3. Makaeha - This is a shortened version of Kamakaʻeha, one of the names of Liliʻuokalani.
She was under the care of Kōnia and Pākī at the time of this letter, thus the mention of
her health.
4. Kalaimoku - This refers to William Pitt Leleiōhoku, son of Kalanimoku and a member of
the house of nobles.
5. Kinau - The Kīnaʻu was a ship that moved cargo and passengers between the islands.
6. Mr Galuman - Gorham D. Gilman was a businessman in Honolulu and was present at the
time of the Paulet affair. He moved to Boston, Massachusetts in the 1860s where he was
named the Hawaiian Consul General in the mid-1890s.
7. Sarai - Sarai Hiwauli was the first wife of John Papa ʻĪʻī and helped Mr. and Mrs. Cooke
care for the royal students at the Chiefs’ Children’s School.

�8. ke Kanikele - Literally “the Consul,” this likely refers to Alexander Simpson, who was
appointed by Richard Charlton to replace him as British Consul to the Kingdom of
Hawaiʻi, an appointment rejected by Kamehameha III.
9. Haku G. Paulet - Lord George Paulet was the British Naval Captain of the HMS
Carysfort who belligerently occupied the Hawaiian Kingdom from February to July of
1843.

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                <text>1843-07</text>
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                    <text>��Letter Reference:
1832_Mar01_Ii-Chamberlain
Date of Letter:
March 1, 1832
From:
John Ii [John Papa ʻĪʻī]
To:
Mr. Chamberlain [Mr. Levi Chamberlain]
Content Summery:
John Papa ʻĪʻī writes to Mr. Levi Chamberlain about a man and a woman who wish to
join the Poʻahā.
Typescript:
[Page 1 of 2]
Mr Chamberlain,
Eia keia mau mea i manao e
komo i ka poaha, o Ku ^ka inoa o ke kane, o
Hina ka inoa o ka wahine.
Aloha oe
Nau na John Ii
[Page 2 of 2]
[Letter Cover]
Na
Mr. Chamberlain
[In a different hand]
John Ii
March 1
1832
Translation:
[Page 1 of 2]
Mr. Chamberlain,
Here are some people who wish to join the Poaha. Ku is the name of the man, and
Hina is the name of the woman.
Regards to you,
From me, John Ii
[Page 2 of 2]
[Letter Cover]
For
Mr. Chamberlain

�[In a different hand]
John Ii
March 1
1832
Notes:
1. Mr. Chamberlain - Levi Chamberlain arrived in Hawaiʻi with the second
company of missionaries in 1823. He served as the superintendent of secular
affairs for the Hawaiian mission.
2. poaha - The Po‘ahā, lit. Thursday, is a reference to the Bible study meetings, held
on Thursdays, that prepared one for baptism and membership in the church
congregation.
3. John Ii - John Papa ʻĪʻī began his service in the royal court as an attendant to
Kalanikualiholiho, who became Kamehameha II. He continued to serve the
sovereigns of Hawaiʻi until his death in 1870.

�</text>
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                <text>John Papa ʻĪʻī writes to Mr. Levi Chamberlain about a man and a woman who wish to join the Poʻahā. </text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="18484">
                <text>Hawaiian Evangelical Association Archives, 1853-1947. Hawaiian Mission Children's Society Library at the Hawaiian Mission Houses Historic Site and Archives </text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="18970">
                <text>Ii, John Papa </text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="19207">
                <text>Puakea Nogelmeier</text>
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                <text>Translated by Awaiaulu Foundation</text>
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                    <text>����Letter Reference:
1837_Apr27_Ii-Andrews
Date of Letter:
April 27, 1837
From:
John Ii [John Papa ʻĪʻī]
To:
Anaderu [Rev. Lorrin Andrews]
Content Summary:
John ‘Īʻī informs Rev. Lorrin Andrews of Elizabeth Kīnaʻu's interest in his English texts, and her
request for copies for herself.
Typescript:
[Page 1 of 4]
[Archivist's note in pencil, above letter]
John Ii apr. 27, 1837
Aloha oe ka hoahanau aloha e
Anaderu.
He wahi manao hoakaka ko'u
ia oe, penei. I keia kakahiaka, heluhelu iho la au i kuu Kumu kahiki,
a ike mai la o Kinau ninau mai la,
“heaha kau pepa?” Hai aku la no hoi
au ia ia he Kumu kahiki. Nonoi
mai la oia, a haawi aku la no hoi
ia ia, a nana iho la ia a ike, ^i mai
la oia “Nawai kau?” I aku la au,
na Anederu. Heluhelu iho la oia i
ua pepa la, a ninau hou mai la, “O keia
wale no kau?” Olelo hou aku la au
ia ia, aole, elua au pepa, o ka mua na,
aiae no ka hope he Piliolelo ia.
I mai la oia, “inane,” kii aku la au
a lawe mai la a nana iho la oia ia
[Page 2 of 4]

�pepa, a ike i na hua olelo Beretania
a me na hua olelo Hawaii i hoohalikeia,
haliu mai la oia a i mai ia'u.
“E pii ae oe i Lahainaluna i
pepa na'u.” I aku la au ia ia, aole
he akaka ia'u e pii aku au ilaila,
mai kapa mai oe he pakike keia
olelo au ia oe, no ka mea, ua lohe
au no laila ^wale no keia pepa, ina paha
he makemake oe, o ka kaua pepa no
keia
Nolaila ke hoike aku nei
au ia oe i keia kamailio ana a
maua me ia no kona makemake
i ike oe. A ina i pono i kou manao
e haawi ae ia ia i pepa e like me
keia, aia no ia oe
No ka mea, aole au i hai aku
ia ia, e ke palapala nei au i pepa nau,
[Page 3 of 4]
aole, he palapala hoakaka wale no
keia ia oe e ka hoahanau e Anaderu.
aloha olua
Nau na John Ii
[Page 4 of 4]
[Letter Cover]
Na Anederu
Lahainaluna
Aperila 27, 1837.
Translation:
[Page 1 of 4]
[Archivist’s note in pencil, above letter]
John Ii April 27, 1837
Greetings to you, beloved brother Andrews,
I have a clarifying message to you, as follows. This morning I read my Kumu Kahiki, and
Kinau saw and asked, “What is that paper you have?” I told her that it is a Kumu Kahiki, a
foreign-language manual. She asked for it and I gave it to her. She looked at it until she saw what

�it was and then said, “Who did you get this from?” I said it is from Andrews. She read the text
and asked again, “Is this all you have?” I replied to her that it was not, that I have two texts. That
is the first one and there is a sequel, which is a grammar text.
She said, “Show it to me!” I fetched it and brought it, and she looked at the
[Page 2 of 4]
text, and saw the English words and the Hawaiian words in comparison, whereupon she turned
and said to me, “Go up to Lahainaluna for a copy for me.” I said to her, ["]I am not sure, but I
will go up there; do not consider my words to you rude, for I heard that this text is only for that
place. If you would like, this copy can be for both of us.["]
Therefore, I am informing you of this conversation of ours about her wishes, so that you
know. And if it is proper in your opinion to provide to her a text like this one, it is up to you.
Because, I did not tell her [“]I am writing now to get a copy for you,[”]
[Page 3 of 4]
no, this is only an explanatory letter to you, brother, Andrews.
Regards to you both,
From me, John Ii
[Page 4 of 4]
[Letter Cover]
From Andrews
Lahainaluna
April 27, 1837.
Notes:
1. Anaderu - Rev. Lorrin Andrews was a member of the third company of missionaries. He
established Lahainaluna Seminary and served there as a principal and teacher.
2. Kumu Kahiki - The full title of this English language manual for Hawaiian speakers is Ke
Kumu Kahiki: oia ka mea e ao ai i na hua a me ka hookui, a me ka heluhelu ana i ka
olelo Beritania. Authored by Rev. Lorrin Andrews, it was published at Lahainaluna in
1837.
3. Kinau - Elizabeth Kīna‘u was a high-ranking daughter of Kamehameha and an early
convert to Christianity. She became known as Kaʻahumanu II when she became Kuhina
Nui, regent of the Hawaiian Islands in 1832. She was Kuhina Nui at the time of this letter
and until her death in 1839.
4. aloha olua - Although the letter begins by addressing only Rev. Lorrin Andrews, it closes
with a salutation to two people, likely Rev. Andrews and his wife, Mary Ann Wilson
Andrews.

�5. John Ii - John Papa ʻĪʻī began his service in the royal court as a childhood attendant to
Kalanikualiholiho, who became Kamehameha II. He continued to serve the sovereigns of
Hawaiʻi until his death in 1870.

�</text>
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                <text>John ‘Īʻī informs Rev. Lorrin Andrews of Elizabeth Kīnaʻu's interest in his English texts, and her request for copies for herself. </text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="19677">
                <text>1837-04-27 </text>
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