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No -H4.

31

SEAMEN.

TEMPERANCE AND
HONOLULU,

TEMPERANCE.
From the lx&gt;ndon Atlas, (over-land,) Aug, 5 1843.
FATHER MATHEW IN LONDON.
The tempehance movement i.v mi
metropolis—On Monday a vast concourse

OAIIU,

SANDWICH

ISLANDS,

13

THE FRIEND,
FEB.

Mathew had made 5,000,000 teetotallers in
Ireland, and he trusted he would make 10.
000,000 in England before he left it. He
concluded by passing a warm Eulogium on
the character of Father Mathew, whom he
described as the greatest philanthropist that
ever existed. On Wednesday Fattier Mathew again administered the pledge to many
persons. Soldiers, sailors, mechanics and
their wives and children, professional men,
and several ladies and gentlemen, were
among those who took it during the day.—
There were upwards of 60,000 persons on
the ground.

ot people assembled in tin- Commercial Koad
East, to greet Father Mathew, the advocate
of temperance, who undertook to administer
the pledge At ten o'clock, Father Mathew
faced a metropolitan auditory for the firsl
time He was received with loud cheers,
particularly by his countrymen, who assembled in groat numbers. The Rev. Mr. Mathew is a gentleman about filly years of age,
of mild and expressive features. His unafAug. 19.—0n Tuesday Father Mathew
fected manner and deportment, and the sim- resumed and concluded his total abstinence
plicity of his style when addressing his hear- labours, as fur as the extensive district of
ers, appeared to make a great impression on Islington is concerned, at the Brittanniaevery one. He opened the proceedings by fields, where it is stated the pledge was rea short but expressive prayer, and then de- ceived on Monday, at his hands, by 2,360
livered an address which was listened to with persons. On Wednesday, prior to the arrigreat attention, on the advantages of total val of Father Mathew, Mr. Hart addressed
abstinence from all intoxicating drinks, and the meeting at Puddington, and said, in order
the evilsof intemperance. The first persons to show the total abstinence movement was
who presented themselves were a Roman gaining ground, that dukes, earls, and ladies
Catholic fraternity, called the Holy Guild, of the highest rank had already joined it, and
who came in procession to the ground, bear- that the delay in (he arrival of their esteeming crosses. The brothers and sisters of ed friend, Father Mathew, was that he was
the fraternity, which has been established taking breukfast with no less a person than
chiefly for charitable purposes, knelt down Lord Brougham himself. (Cheers and
and repeated the words ot the pledge after laughter.) He hoped to find Lord Brougham
Father Mathew, in a loud voice. He then a better man for that breakfast. (Hear )
descended from the platform, gave them his He hoped that they wonld see his lordship
blessing, and, after touching them all on the come there with Father Mathew to take the
forehead, dismissed them. The same cere- pledge, aud join the teetotallers. (Great
mony was repeated about twelve or fourteen laughter ) If his lordsh p would take the
times during the day. At twelve o'clock pledge at the hands of Father Mathew, he
Earl Stanhope arrived, and was loudly cheer- would again become what he was some years
ed by the people At this time there were ago—a man. (Cheers and laughter.) The
not less than 30,000 persons assembled, and proceedings were of the usual character. It
the Commercial-road was nearly impassatde. was computed that about two thousand took
Earl Stanhope and Father Mathew shook the pledge during the day. On Thursday
hands, and the noble lord addressed the mul- Enfield was the scene of the Rev. gentletitude for nearly an hour, and said he had man's administering the pledges, and he was
been a teetotaller for many years, and invi- met by the most respectable body which has
ted his hearers In follow his example. He greeted him since his arrival in Loudon
declared his intention of publickly taking the The proceedings were ofthe usual character,
pledge from Father Mathew, and warmly and three hundred and fifty persons are said
eulogised the Rev. gentleman for his useful to have taken the pledge during the day.
and patriotic exertions in Ireland, and exdressed a fervent hope that his mission in The following editorial remarks in the
England would be attended with similar reAtlas for Aug. 19, are worthy ofspecial
sults. Father Mathew then called upon consideration
:
those who were anxious to take the pledge
with Earl Stanhope to come forward and do FATHER MATHEW AND THE TEMPERANCE
MOVEMENT.
so. A semi-circle was formed, and 300 men
sad women knelt down and received it.
The events which announce themselves
About 3,000 persons took the pledge during with the loudest bursts of parliamentary elothe day, one half of whom were Irish. The quence and flourish of official trumpets, are
Rev. gentleman resumed his labors on Tues frequently of very minor importance, while
day, when great numbers went through the those which grow up silently and unseen, like
ceremony. Earl Stanhope said that Father the summer grass, are found, after the lapse

I,

1814,

Vol. 11.

of a few years, to have exercised a great and
abiding influence. Six hundred and fiftyeight individuals, selected amidst all the
clamour, excitement and expense of a popular election, to represent the intelligence,
public spirit and virtue of the nation, sit together for six months, devoting, on an average, six hoars nightly to the salvation of the
country, and, at'the end of the time, no single measure has been passed, or law enacted, for which, by the boldest stretch of imagination, any man, woman or child in the
British dominions can be supposed to he the
better. For a period of five or six years tfys
nation is kept in a state of painful and feverish excitement, to know whether a set of
men called Whigs, who haunt a club called
Brooke's, or a set of men called Tories, who
congregate at the Carlton, shall win the
great game of political pitch and toss, and
toss, and enjoy the pitch of devoting themselves to the service of an ungrateful country, for an adequate consideration. At length
the political mountain brings forth a new
Premier, who talks as big as if the regeneration of the country was a mere joke to a
practitioner of such profound ability, and
lo! a twelvemonth is scarcely elapsed, before
he is found out by everybody to be a more
ridiculous mouse than any of his predecessors.
In the mean time, while these great eventful changes are slowly evolving themselves,
a parish priest in Cork, the lowly minister of
an un-pensioned, un-established, and halfproscribed religion, finding his heart burn
within him at the scenes of squalid misery
sonsequent on intemperance, which be ii
daily and hourly compelled .to witness, bethinks himself whether it may not be possible
to check the inroads of this destructive monster drunkenness, by his own humble unaided efforts. From this little seed, cast noiselessly on the bosom of the great universe,
and watered there by silent influences from
Heaven, springs up in due course of time a
mighty tree. An immense practical influence is exercised on millions of human beings. In Ireland alone, 5,000,000 of a
population who five years ago appeared to
be hopelessly addicted to habits of reckless and degrading intemperance, have been
reclaimed, and are now leagued together under the solemn sanction of a religious vow,
in associations of mutual defence against the
common enemy Five millions of the most
miserable and abject population on the face
of the civilized world, have been raised in
the scale of being, first by renouncing habits
which degraded th»m to a level with the
brute; and secondly, by being taught to exercise self-denial and restraint, and to associate together for a worthy object. Whetb-

�THE EBIEND.

14

(February,

.

indi-'

lor Ihe Friend.
er we look at the official returns, which
principle of total abstinence, are the osiy
MOSAKREQUTFHSACIN SLANDS.
cat* a continued and progressive falling-off efficient weapons against rooted habits of
KUOM THE JOURNAL OF
1H43.
in the consumption of ardent spirits in Ire- intoxication among the poorer classes.
land, to sn amount now exceeding 3,000,000 In addition to the direct good done by
The general features ol the Mmquesaa
of gallons annually, or at the private ac- weaning the laboring population from habits Islands are rocky and mountainous in Ihe
counts which all concur in describing the subversive of health, economy and domestic extreme The hills are nearly destitute of
wonderful and almost miraculous improve comfort, we look upon the indirect effects of timber, but for tin; most part thinly covered
ments in the character and habits of the the tempeiauce movement as 'most valuable with very tall rei ds growing in cluster) d
Irish peasantry, effected in the course of in teaching them to combine together and tolls. The \ allies, or rslber in\ no s, between
the last few years by the temperance move- act in concert for a good object. Hitherto, the bills, are aim. si equally rocky, immense
ment, it is impossible to doui.t that the la- the associations of the laboring classes have masses every where protruding through the
bors of Father Mathew have done more been too frequently lor bad or doubtful ob- soil so thickly as almost to prevent cultivato promote the real practical happiness and jects, such as maintaining wages by vio tion; nod indeed very little is attempted, the
welfare of the human race, than those of tiny lence and intimidation, or at best for objects natives depending entirely upon the i readtwenty of the distinguished statesmen, ora- of political agitation. Temperance socie- fruit and cocoa-nuts, which floniish in great
tors, or conquerors who have figured most ties, on the other hand, appear peculiarly perfection and plenty. The s-hi or chestconspicuously in the pages ofmodern history. calculated to bring forward the most steady nut, and a few other forest trees, are also
We are fully aware of the objections to and well-principled men, to promote further found in the vullies, log) ther v, ith the paperthe principle upon which these temperance objects of utility and innocent recreation, mulberry and some smaller class trees which
associations are founded. Total abstinence and, in a word, to forward what may be are of little use exeepl for tire-wood. Of
is not a principle-suited for a society of per- called the self-education of the people—an fruits, the papaun-apple is by far the most
fect or angelic natures, where all God's education always more valualde than any plentiful, and a kind of red plum, the name'
gifts can be moderately and gratefully en- thir.g which is impressed .upon them from of which 1 am unacquainted with. The bajoyed without danger of degenerating into above or from without. Thus we see very nana is not so abundant, and on the whole
excess.
Nor is it, perhaps, a principle generally the machinery of the temperance the fertility and capabilities of these islands
adapted for climates and classes of society society applied to the promotion of economy I think is much interior to tunny ethers in
where the temptation to indulge in nabits of and mutual insurance, in what are called the ibis island-studde.d ocean.
intemperance is so slight and infrequent as Kcchabilc Associations. Again, we find
The natives are a hold and warlike race,
to be withstood by a very moderate effort of that almost every temperance society has retaining more of their original character,
individual resolution. But the question is, its band, and acts as an aciive incentive for which is fierce, treacherous and cruel, than
whether in a country where the addiction to the diffusion of the humanizing influences of any other of the Polynesian natii ns who
spirituous and intoxicating liquors exists in art. It has not escaped us, that this obvious have been subjected to similar European and
such intensity among the poorer classes, tendency of the temperance movement to missionary influence. Their conduct to
that it may he almost called their one beset- strengthen the hands of the people by raising foreigners, whether brought among them by
ting sin—in a country where the annual con- them morally and intellectually, and by inclination or accident, is now generally
sumption of ardent spirits exceeds a gallon teaching them to associate together in com- friendly (though some instances to the conper head for every man, woman and child bined masses, cause it to be viewed with trary I believe have rectntly occurred) but
of the laboring population, and constitutes a mistrust by many who, if they would confess this is the offspring of interested motives,
drain of at least 10,000,000/. a year on their the honest truth, dislike popular education their trade with the white strangers being
resources—in a country where temptation in for precisely the same reason. Ultra-Pro- too valuable to he disregarded, and their
the shape of a flaunting gin-shop stares the testant bigotry has also occasionally shown power too weH known to run any risks of
over-worked operative, too frequently de- itself in the unatniable shape of denouncing incurring their vengeance; hut I much doubt
barred from alt other enjoyments, in the the greatest moral reformation of the age, whether their moral character is in any
face at every corner in the street, offering because it happens to have originated with degree improved Honesty is a virtue not
him for sixpence, oblivion of his cares, and a Roman Catholic clergyman. "Can any certainly in very great esteem among ihem;
a. momentary gleam of happiness;—the good thing come out of Galilee:" is (he and chastity absolutely unknown. I have
question is, we say, whether in such a coun- question of our modern, as it was of the conversed with several, (for English is very
try, Ihe means which experience hss pro- ancient Pharisees. The answer is the generally understood,) upon this subject,
nounced to be the most effectual in fortify- same—" Come and see." Inquire candid but particularly with a chief who had been
ing the poor man against the assaults of his ly whether the temperance movement is some time on board an English ship, and
insidunus enemy, are not, at the same time, productive of good or evil, and judge of it us Jin intelligent, clear headed man, altothe most legitimate. The question shortly by the result ofyour inquiry, without asking gether a favorable specimen of his countryis, whether millions of our fellow-creatures whether the "apostle of temperance" is a men; but he let out his own wife for hire as
are to be allowed to wallow in hopeless mis, Jew or a Samaritan. He preaches it in a often as he had an opportunity, and defended
cry and degradation, because the means em- true Catholic spirit of universal charity, and the practice saying, it was very good proployed to save them appear to certain scru- Heaven manifestly blesses his labors and vided she was paid for;" and a few fathoms
pulous and narrow-minded purists to go a makes them fruitful. Let this be sufficient of cloth or printed calico, or still better, a
little further than is warranted by the strict without asking whether Father Mathkw musket, would at any time hire her for a
letterof a theory adapted for a state of per- wears a coat or a cassock-. Popish priest, month. 1 endeavored to make 4iim underfection.. No doubt " temperance" is, in the surpliccd ruffian," though he be, he is stand the enormity of such conduct, and
abstract, better than total abstinence;" no manifestly a great and good man, and we how greatly it was condemned in England;
doubt, associations and religious vows are little envy those in whose breasts all secta- but this appeared to be wholly without the
auxiliaries which it is better to dispense with rian feelings do not disappear in the glow of pale of his ideas; and he was probably not
where we can trust to the unaided strength veneration inspired by his simple and noble without a secret unbelief of the truth of my
ofindividual resolution. But the question character, and by the extraordinary results of assertions; for the practice ofall, or at least
appears to be practically solved, that taking his efforts for the cause of humanity Weare the greater part, of my countrymen with
things as they are, and men as we find them, glad to see him in the metropolis and heartily whom he has had any intercourse, except
temperance societies on Father Matusw'* wish bun and his cause all manner of success. the missionary body, being opposed to them

"

"

"

�15

THE EUIEKD.

1844.)
and in direct accordance with his own practice, must naturally tend to produce it And
thus it is that the missionary's efforts are
crossed and thwarted by his own countrymen; blighted and withered in the germ,
before Ihey have time to bring forth fruit;
and thus the conduct of men calling therm

\V. &amp; L Packet, (w.) 278 00
Heber,
134* 88
Fame,
14,248 94
Pallas,
1,113 00

Ship

diP- reuces in the lapse of a few months arose
between them and the natives, and the latter
declared war. Victory as a matter of course
ultimately rested on the banners of France;
but not until they had lost Ihe Ist and -d in
command, and some two or three men killed,
and one officer and seven or eight men

Brig

Ship

Brig

Total,

158,106 56

8 84
66 60
427 45
88 38
4,748 00

English Vessels.
Barque Vancouver,
Julia,
Brig
Barque l&gt;i imond,

Value.
4,477 20
1,*27 46
2,382 32
1,797 88
Diamond.
JnniesStewart,(w.s.)l,474 50
Catharine,
4,803 64
2511 66
Eleanor, (w.s.)
Surah,
24,111 91
2,602 50
Eupheinia,

Duties.
134 32
64 81

selves christians is a far greater stumbling- wounded.
71 47
54 92
block to the progress of Christianity among
"
44 23
Ship
OFFICIAL.
the heathen than all the native prejudices
Sch.
144 10
Ship
7 61
and ignorances with which it has to contend.
723 35
Brig
New archangel, the3oth Sept., 1843.)
The friend of missions and of Christianity in
75 07
On the North-West Coast of America. J
"
general, would do well to consider this
reference
of
to
me
of
Total,
1,808
your
Sin,
letter
67
78
43,627
—In
mighty evil, which like an incubus paralyzes
their exertions, and strive whether means the 29th inst., I inform you that I cannot
Value.
Duties.
French Vessels.
13.666 00
409 96
Jules,
cannot be found to check it. This can only allow you and neither to give any privilege Barque Adele,
(whaler.) 878 40
26 3ft,
Ship
be accomplished by the conversion of sea- in the whale fishing, in any bays or gulfs beAjax,
67
50
203
"
"
men; an objefct in itself equally important, longing to the Russian territory, under mine
450
70
18 52
France,
"
equally desirable, as the conversion of the administration, viz: the North-West coast of
451 86
Total,
15,062 60
heathen; and becoming far more, as viewed America, from 54° 40' northern latitude, to
Aleoutean
and
Spanish Vessels.
Value.
Duties.
in the light of its bearing upon the latter. Bhering's Straits, as also nil
Brig
136 80
Yberia,
4,559 89
i know that efforts are making for this ob- Knrilei's Islands. ** * because the purfishing,
186 80
4,569 89
Total,
ject; but has every thing been done that suits of all commerce, whaling and
can be done? If not, let new endeavors be on all islands, ports and gulfs within the
German
Vessels.
Value.
Duties.
made, and untried methods be adopted; and Russian territories, is, by his Imperial MajShip Sophie, (whaler,) 2.026 79
60 80
to
Russian
subjects.
let us go on and persevere in more zeal- esty exclusively granted
79
60
80
2,026
Total,
In making use of this opportunity I inform
ous laiiors and more fervent prayers;" and
and
relation,
for
official
you,
request
your
borrowing a maxim from the world, that
93 32 58 80 80 31 74
same to
charity begins at home, we should remember yotj also to communicate of thecommand60
that these are more immediately our own ship "Ann Mary Ann" and to all
may
occasionally
ers
of
whaling ships you
brethren, spea'ting our own language, and
having therefore a nearer and stronger claim meet, that no one has any right to carry on
41
67 46 28
upon our affections; and be assured thai our an unlawful whale-fishery in the Russian
of
and
shore,
territories
and
to
a
limit
certain
endeavors shall not he in vain. Christians,
awake! arise! Ye are the laborers in the that all owners and masters of whale ships
Lord's vineyard; be not slack to your work. in landing and fishing without permission
84
For though the promises and purposes of our and right to do so, on all islands, inlets,
60 78 86 80 80
said
harbors,
and
within
the
territory
gulfs,
must
Lord
be fulfilled, and will be so, though
451 136 60
we stir not a hand iv their behalf; yet let us of Russia, shall be responsible for violating
between
beware that we be not cast aside with the the sanctioned treaty concluded
as
91
88 08 60 89 76
charge of luke-warmness upon us, and other Russia and the United States government,
well as between the governments of Russia
instruments be employed in our stead.
To return to the Marquesans.—The con- and Great Britain.
Sir, I remain most respectfully your obt. humble
stant intercourse with shipping at the differ\
A ETHOLEUFF, Pott Captain
ent harbors of the islands has worked a great servant,
H. I. Maj jVoey, Knight, Governor of the
17
of
68
49 00
the
of
change in
pursuits and occupations
Rutsian-American Coloniee.
1,
the people inhabiting uose parts, who have To Mr. 1-ewisL. Bennett, Master of the whaling ship
now neglected what little cultivation they did " Henry Lee."
once practise, as also to a great extent the
56 67 60 89 76
38
/,
manufacture of their "tapa" or native cloth,
STATEMENT
S.
and they now almost entirely depend on their
imports al
Port of Honolulu, Onhu, 8. I., from
trade with the ships. This consists in pigs, 5fJanuary 1st, Ihe
1848, tn December81st, 184a
cocoa-nuts, and bread-fruit, their own labor
Duties.
American Vessels.
Value.
764 00
22 "2
iv procuring wood and water, and the un- Brig Joseph Peabody, 12,346
50
885 89
Fama,
bounded prostitution of their women. By Snip
Brig
149 42
Lama,
4,947 27
these means they obtain a very considerable
253 73
Bolivar,
*,457 50
55*3 86
Quixote,
16,794 87
quantity of foreign trade, which they again Bnrque Don
16
951
81
81,710
Bhering.
9 4 1 I
dispose of to the natives of those parts which Brig Delaware,
432 76
14,425 25
7,241 00
2:7 24
do not enjoy the advantages of a harbor, in Barque Newbnryport.
214 50
6 44
Ship Constellation,
The University of Oxford has conferreturn for those native productions which Brig
78 78
Pallas,
2,457 87
57 red the degree of L. L. D. upon the Am.
they have neglected; thus establishing among Ship Shepherdess, (w.sbip) 19 00
Btirnue Tihering,
137 47
4,562 89
themselves a complete system of inter- 8ch.
Minister, Mr. Everett. The Puseyites
Don Juan,
592 21
19,740 25
insular commerce. The different bays are Ship Cy ine,
175 00
6 25 are determined if possible to have the deHelvetia, (whaler) 416 63
12 49
exceedingly jealous of one another, in re"■
155 85
gree rescinded, upon the ground that
5,195 14
Joseph Meigs,
spect to this trade, and wars and massacres
t 40
«1»»
Henry Astor, "
the proceedings at the commemmora"
08
182 88
America,
have occasionally resulted from this feeling
" 6,096
361 25
10 58 tion as far as relates to Mr. Everett, were
Edward,
On the arrival of the French they were
MS*
8,179 M
Triton,
received as friends, but at Uaitabu, some "
688 M
20 65 null and void."[—Chronicle.
Erie,

"

DNetuties. 8,520 1,164148 136

RECAPITULON.

DPrawabicdk.. 1,2 2

"

1,670

6,701
Duties 4,748 1,308
109,1 7 87,849 2,931 2,026 16 ,6
Exports. 48,908 5,7 9 12,131 6 ,818 ves l.
sundry
Imports. 158,10648,627 15,062 4,569 2,026 2 3, 83 duties
Ves els, " • S"panish " transit
Britsh French German •Am't

Consumed.

85Am.

""

144 303

•239 6,270

ClUcr.

PATY,

WILAM

1S4 .

Jam.

Oahu,

Honlu ,

�THE FRIEND.

16

•

Brothir Damon,—l inclose short inkle, which
may occipy a place.vi the " friend," if you think it
worthy such a location. The subject o fit 1 knew personally, and loved dearly. He was my true yokefellow in preaching Christ over the wide wsslea of
East Maui, for five years. His memory to me is sweet
and fragrant as the
R. Armstrong
Honolulu, Jan. 12,1844.

roee.

BARTIMEUS,
0a THE BLIND

FREACHER

OF

MAUI.

To all who have any considerable acquaintance with the Hawaiian churches,
the name of Bartiineus must be familiar;
and those who knew him best, most deeply
lament his loss. The death of this extraordinary man occurred on the 17thof September, 1843, at Wailuku, Maui. In that
neighborhood he had been laboring as a
preacher of the gospel for several years
past, with great acceptance to the people
and good success.
The place of his birth was Waikapu, a
pleasant village adjacent to Wailuku; and
as nearly as can be now ascertained, he was
born about the year 1785. When an infant,
his mother had formed the deliberate purpose of putting him to death. His grave
was actually dug, and the little harmless
babe about to be thrust into it, by the hand
of his own mother, when he was unexpectedly rescued by the hand of a relative. How
true it is that the dark places of the earth
are full of the habitations of cruelty! The
good old man did not very often refer to
this scene, but occasionally in his public addresses he would allude to it with thrilling
effect, as illustrating the doctrine of a particular providence.
Bartimeus was a man below the ordinary
stature of natives, and his bodily appearance
was very unprepossessing, except when he
arose to speak, and became animated; he
then appeared extremely well.
his
diminutive stature, his beard was long, jet
black and frizzling, and owing to the meanness of his apearance when a young man, he
became the butt of his untutored companions. Owing to his remarkable skill in the
native hula," a dunce, he attracted the
the attention of Kamamahe, (the wife of
Rihoriho, Kamehameha II.,) who died in
England, and was taken into her train as a
sort of buffoon.
His sole business was to make merriment
for the queen and her favorites, and his reward was food and ana By means of this
latter, he often became intoxicated, and
would lie for days together wallowing in
tilth like a beast. On the arrival of the
first missionaries, he accompanied the chiefs
from Hawaii to Oahu, where he heard for
the first time the words of eternal life. "The
sound of salvation" at once caught his ear.
His attendance on the means of grace became constant. Says one of the first missionaries, " he was always at the house of
God, and always at the preacher's feet.''
As tight broke in upon his mind, his wholt

"

(February,

character began to change; child-like sim- to the last. In short, he was eminently a
plicity, meekness, humility and devotion holy man. He lived a peaceful life, and
were manifested in his very countenance. died a peaceful and happy death
A memoir of this good man is now in a
Indeed, such was the expression of his countenance at times, in the house of God, as to course of publication, both in the native and
draw tears from some of his teachers.— English languages, by the Key. J. S.
Bartimeus was the first fruit of the gospel tircene, which we have no doubt will do
in the Sind. Islands, and was one of the honor to his memory, and be the means of
three who were first admitted to the privi- doing much good.
leges of the visible church of Christ on these
Donation—50 lbs. of sugar, by Rev. J.
shores by baptism.
S. Greene, Maui. "It is not for the genHe possessed a mind of the first order; eral
cans', nor for the Advocate ; but fur
his judgment was clear ; his imagination,
though uncultivated, was fertile and vigor- your editorial labors, which 1 see you have
ous. He was endowed with a large share charged thus: *i&gt;o-tKE2-Say, then, 50 lbs.
of what we call common sense, good nature sugar, 00 00."—[Extract jrom note accomand prudence. But the most prominent quul panying.
ity of his mmd was a prodigious memory.
In this respect he was the wonder and as- PORT OF
tonishment of all who knew him His memory was not only capacious, but accurate. Jan. 1, burg. Cacique,
' AKRIVEI).
tidied, left China Oct. 15, and
It was owing to this fact that he acquiretl
sprung a-leuk on the 261h. On the ISlh
of Nov. armed at Itouin Is., and knocka knowledge of the sacred scriptures which
ed ot)' false keel ns she elite, ed the harwas almost incredible. Probably no man
bor of Port I ln.\ il After 22 days detention she sailed lor this port.
on the islands, whether native or foreigner,
New Bedford, M'Kenzie, IS
held at command so much scripture language Jan. 12, ship Cainliue,
mos. COO bills.
the
in
Hawaiian tongue. Many of his dis- " 27, " Conn, Stoiniigtaii, Pendleton, 19 mos.
2300 bbls.
courses mainly consisted in quotations from
Ktinny, tlarvre, Duval, 17 nios. 1 £00 w.
the bible, in which he would often mention " 27,barq.
30, ship Alhx. Barcklay, Bremen, Fish, 26 mo*.
both chapter and verse, Long before the "
2700 w.
Theresa, New Bedford, Taber,
whole scriptures were translatedand printed " 30, " Maria
2100 w.
in the native tongue, Barteineus would
SAILED.
quote readily and correctly from the parts Jan. l.ship Sophie, Bremen, Hover.
corv.
I.v' hoiissole, for Muz.ulan.
not translated, merely from having heard " 4,
5, harq. Vancouver, London, Biotthie, for Lonthem repeated in sermons, bible classes, "
don.
Sabbath and social conversations. Owing " 10, brig Sarah, Mossman, for China.
to his blindness, he was never able to read,
A CARD.
but in lieu of this he was in the habit of
The
Subscriber,
having dissolved his
having his wife or some member of his famOahu
ily read the scriptures to him daily and co- connection, as Teacher, in the
School,"
Notice,
leave
to
Charity
begs
give
piously. He was so interested often in an
a
animated sermon in the house of God, that that he intends opening Seminary, for a
number of I'upils, for Instruction
the features of his countenance would so limited
in the usu»l Branches of an English Educachange as to attract the attention of all
around him. Not a sentence seemed to tion ; .Mid hopes to merit a share of the
escape him; all was laid up safely in his Patronage of this Community.
TERMS.
memory, for future use. He has been
Juvenile Department, $°&gt;5 per annum.
known to rise before an audience, and deliSecond Class,
40
ver from memory the substance of a sermon
Senior do.,
.50
which he heard ten or fifteen years preMusic, Drawing, and Painting, (if revious. He would begin by telling the name
of the preacher, and mention ihe time, quired,) to be charged for in addition to the
place and circumstances of the occasion. above.
As an orator, Bartimeus was certainly
* #* Children from abroad, received as
among the first, if not the very first, in his Boarders, into the Teacher's Family. $150
nation
Often while listening with exquisite per annum.
Andrew Johnstone.
delight to his eloquent strains, in preaching
Christ and him crucified, have we thought Honolulu, Jan. 52, 1844.
ofWert's description of the celebrated blind
SALE.—VoI. 1., Temperance
preacher of Virginia But the charm of his
Advocate
and Seamen's Friend,'
character was his piety—his childlike, humhie, modest and considerate piely. He al- bound in boards, $1 25—at the Study
ways seemed to have a soul full of pious of the Seamen's Chaplain.
feeling, and was ready for religious converThe Friend of Temperance and Seamen,
sation, prayer or devotional exercise. He published
monthly, 8 pages, orsoini-monthly, 4 pages,
loved the Sabbath, the house of God, and by Samuel C. Damon, Seamen's Chaplain.
Terms.—
SO, One Copy, payable in advance;
tnS company of the Lord's people
His #3 00, ThreeslCopies;
$4 00, Five Copies; $6 00, Ten
christian viitues shone brighter and brighter Copies.

HONOLULU.

"

.

FOR

.
.

"
"

"
"

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                    <text>THE FRIEND,

OF

lIOVOLJI.U,

OAIIU,

SANDWICH

ISLANDS,

FEB.

No 111

1814.

15,

17

Vol. 11.

TEMPERANCE AND SEAMEN.

poison, thai in the long run, will prey upon their minds debased, and their very natures
Vitals, and shorten their days. Uy Hie infested i.—So that nothing remains of the
their
lor il.u I'lioiul.
with which this vice uarken* the dignity of man but the abused name.—
clouds
DRUNKARD.
THE
eves
the understanding, anil I lie dclu-ion Shocking spectacle, indeed! Hut too, too
of
'*Rpiro not, nor wpßiiil 100 iiiik-Ii; l»o lliis thy cvire.
wall which it charms tlie senses of Us vota- just a punishment for those who abuse the
tSpure but Lo s|iei.&lt;l, and uuiy &gt;| rn,l in apine.'"
Although it is allowed y all that happi- nes, they are hlndeied from discerning llic gills of Providence '1 bus, after the short
'summer of drunkenness and riol is over, the
ness ia the object of universal pursuit, yet laiul li nils of their abandoned cuuduct
(here are many wbo will be grossly mista- How that by living iinnn rscd in debauch- tedious winter of pain and uneasiness sucken ifthey imagine it consists in any external ery, tney thwart the intentions of Provi- ceeds, when they dray out the rest of their
'J hose who ex- dence, turn the blessings ol exuberant good- days in infamy and dejection; and their sorenjoyment or
pect to liml it in sensual gratification, will ness into curses, and tuereuy poison with rows never meet with compassion. And to
No their own bauds tue cup of lebcity. That enhance the wretchedness of the enfeebled
meet with a great disappointment
temporal object can satisfy the dt sins of a. by launciiiiig lar out in the ocean ul licen- drunkard, repining under the infirmities of B
repose Irom their broken constitution, if he have any intervals
rational mind. 1&gt; either rieht », honors nor tiousness, Ihey banish
(heir limbs and health of thought and meditution, conscience, 11lie
from
pillows,
vigor
can
communicate
and
solid
preferments
substantial bliss. These truths aregener-j!|iom their constitutions. And thai by suiter- vicegerent of the Almighty,) will stare bun
oily allowed in theory, but in practice the 'ing tneinselves so easily to lall asleep on the in the face, and in an eloquence fur more
majority of mankind stem to be of a differ- downy lap of sensuality, they near not Hie persuasive than lliut of words, assure him of
ent opinion, Klse whence that insatiable voice ol conscience, which continually thun- a future state of life to come, where vice and
pursuit after wtaith; that restless ambition ders in their ears the awful threatnings de- proliinencss, however passed over with imtor honor; that boundless desire for power, nounced against them, so that il the King of pnnily here, will be severely punished
which prevails so much in sociely r Whence Tennis shou.U snatch them &lt;tl the the- I here.
that hurry and bust.c which ferments and atre of this world, in the midst of their mail The vice which has plunged the people of
agitates (he In,lk of mankind' Docs not career, they could expect nothing but Uaaj many countries into the miseries I have dc-.
this show that we promise ourselves a spe- sad wages ol their guilt, and that Hie many scribed, is very iai from being extinct among
cies 01 happiness in the acquisition of our abused blessings ol lleaven will stand in us in theseislands It manifests itselfevennow
favorite objects' As persons in a frantic judgment against them, and demand a ven- am ng a great many, deliberately advancing
State, wuile to others objects of pity, limey geance which words are too languid to ex- in open &lt;luv; but I sincerely hope that ere
themselves pos.»essi d 01 happiness, which is press So burtlul in sociely in general, and long il will rise and pass over us like the
entirely cliimeiical, and consists in delusion, so prejudicial to private families in particu- summer's tempest, leaving these islands
tl;&lt; ad.nl harmless, and (he atmosphere around us
bo those who pursue sensual pleasures, lar are the consequences of this
whatever their own imagination may sug- vice, that one would imagine it could scarce more clear and pure.
A FIUt.ND TO TKAtrEKANCE.
gest, grasp only ut phantoms, while they nave any existence among rational creaHonolulu, Jan. ili, 18 14.
lose lue reality, amd amuse themselves with lures; but sorry am I lo say, that no one
the shadow, instead ol embracing the sub- vice seems to be more epidemical, nor lv
It has
stance." lint wiiu the drunkard it is other- rule with more arbitrary sway.
wise, lor drunkenness is one of the vices risen, ia many places, to an amazing height,
thai are most disgraceful to human nature. and exercises almost universal inliueticc.
Honolulu, Ffhbuarv 15, 1844.
Toe consequences of it make an actual It even transcends all bounds of moderation;
change as well on the mind as on the body. all ranks of persons seem infected witli it;
THE ARRIVAL OF GENERAL MILLER.
It is an enemy that preys upon and ravages Ihe pool as well as the opulent arc become
We
take pleasuic in announcing lo our
the constitution, and in the result will entail its votaries.
man,
readers
the arrival of General Miller, in the
possesses
Such
infatuation
strange
and
destruction
the
soul.—
upon
misery
There can be no manner ol excuse adduced that callous to every rellcction of religion character of H. H. M. Consul General for
for the habitual practice of this dread,ul and viitue, he runs to the tavern, and lliere the Sandwich, Society, Friendly and othei
vice. On the contrary, every argojnent spends his precious hours in the practice of Islands in the Pacific Ocean. He arrived
militates against it. It is an enemy to hap- a vice that deprives him of his reason, the
the 3d instant, on bourd 11. M. Ship Hazpiness, an enemy to business, and is the brightest glory of man, and puis him on a
brule
Ci-.pt. Hell, accompanied by his niece,
Stupid
ard,
level
with
creation.
insenSource of innumerable calamities.
wish
lbe
1
that every pers &gt;u who gives indulgence to sibility, indeed! Even before the sun lias Miss Mary Ann Miller, and his secretary,
drinking, would sit down in a sober moment, reached bis meridian height, you may see Robert C. Wyllie, Esq. The General
and calmly reflect upon the despicable figure the vile monster staggering abroad in all his visited these Islands about twelve years
he makes when his aeMBB) are inebriated horrors, accompanied with malignant fevers sineflt, and left the most favorable impression
When reason is tumbledfrom her seat, every and palsies, and gout, and wants, and cares,
of all who made his acquuin.
vile passion is freely gratified, and every and distempers of every sort, and death. upon the minds
On
the
of
lance.
same day that the Hazard
ah! such is the unhappy poition
licentious appetite indulged Such a lite is Such, foolish
entirely opposite to every moral and relig- those
persons who make the monster arrived, the General landed under a salute
ious principle, as it ia a degradation of hu- the idol of their veneration. Mark the ema- of IS guns, and had an interview with G, P.
man nature to a level with the brute cre- ciated visages of the votaries wbo throng lo Judd, Esq Sec. of Foreign Affairs for H,
his shrine! Are they not all meagre? Are H
ation.
Majcoty. The Hazard left on the Bill
Man is by nature prompted to prolong they not all ghastly? Arc they not all sick,
l.abaina,
for
having on board General Milbis existence. Drunkards, however, are and pale, and spiritless? Are not their apdebauched,
ler,
Thomas, G l*. Judd, Esq
manners
Admiral
doses
their
ofpetites palled,
continually administering repealed
TEMPERANCE.

—,

i

THE FRIEND.

,

,

�Ufc

18

fll Il_ XD

.

Secretaries Piiihiirn, Wyllie, &amp;c. We understand that important business wag there
transacted. An account of the recent negotiations between the Hawaiian govern
rnent and the representative of H. II Majesty, will soon be published in an extra sheet.
The distinguished strangers we learn visited
Iho Mission Seminary (University of the
Sand, ls ) at Labainalarm, and expressed
themselves much pleased with their cordial
reception on the part of the missionaries.
and all (he arrangments of Unit Institution.
The Hazard arrived here on the morning ol
the I Ma, having been absent less than live

DtsotlACKFui..—lt is most disgraceful that
lewd women should be allowed by masters,
officers or seamen, to visit vessels lying in
this harbor. It was only last-Monday morning, that we saw a boat approaching the
wharf, having on board six native women;
who were conducted to the fort by n posse of
constables, as soon as they landed. On inquiring, we learned that these Women were
found on board certain ships, by the public
officers. J'y no means im such p« rsons allowed on In aid nil vi ssels vititii g this burlier.
We are acquainted with numeioiis persons
among the seafaring community, whose influence is most salutary in suppressing pro-

BRIG JOSE MARIA—SUPPOSED TO BE LOST.
This vessel was built in France, under (he
nuspices of the friends of Catholic Missions
in the Pacific. She sailed on the loth of
Nov., 1842, having os passengers the Bishop
of the Sandwich Islands, seven missionaries,

and wicked.

days.

seven mechanics, and ten nuns. ' All told,'
were 42 peisons on board. One nun died
on the passage to the island of St. Catharines, S. A., and was buried when the vessel arrived in port. During their detention
at that islnnd, a native Sandwich Islander
died, who had been educated in France, and
was returning to his native land. The Jose Maria left St. Catharines on the '23d of
February, and was spoken a k\v days at
sea, hut otherwise she has not since been
hcnrd from. The opinion is generally entertained that she must have foundered at sea,
probably off Cape Horn The American
brig Delaware, from Huston, touched at St.
Catharines about one month after the Jose
Maria had left. On board (he Delawatc
was Mrs. Sullivan, wife of Capt. Sullivan,
master of the vessel concerning which no
satisfactory intelligence hits been heard,
since the above mentioned 23d of Feb. The
Delaware arrived ot this port, via. Tahiti,
on the "23d of July. The hope has been
cherished that the brig must have been compelled to fiut back in distress, or that she had
been detained in visiting intervening ports;
but the length of time already elapsed, and
Iho repeated arrivals from Valparaiso, Tahiti, &amp;.c leave but a slender ioundation for
the belief that she will ever be heard from.

ceedings

so

injurious, immoral, disgraceful

American Vice-Consul at Lahaina—
V\'e an- phased to learn that Mr. Hooper,
U. S. Commercial Ag. nl tut these islands,
has appointed our respected citizen, Milo
Calkin, Ksq., I I, S. Vice-Commercial Agent
for the port ofI.ahaina, island of Maui.—an
appointment which c ,nnot lail to be highly
satisfactory to American ship masters and
the native authorities at that port
»

Ves els expected direct from U.

S.

—

(February,
that

During the year ending 1842, imports
into the U. S. amounted to ! 00,1
037 ; exports, $104,691,551.

SAILOR'HOMES.
Tlie most cheering account! have been
received respecting the success of these
institutions in the U. S. The New Home
opened in New York city on the Ist of
May, 1812, has fully mt i the c.wpi citations
of its friends. From its fits' opening until Oct. I. 1849) a period of one year and
live months, boarders to the number of
1,755 had been received. This large
number were for a time af least brought
,
under the most healthful and salutary inflttence. The inmates of this institution,
received good advice, and associated with
A vessel will sail for Mazatian on or
the very best among their seafaring combefore (he arrival of 11. M. S Modest", rades. Morning and
evening they aswhich is expected in a few days, and will sembled, such as choose, to worship God,
bring the latest intelligence from U. S. and around jivfurnily altar. Most cordially
Eagland.
do we siftcribe our belief in the remark,

arc;

ilie moral

expense of their creel ion.
How can
men bo reclaimed from vice while the
inmates ol'u grog-shop or brothel."
Under da;c of Oct. 20, 184:1. Capt. R.
Richardson, Pus. A S. Friend Society,
writes the editor us follows, respecting
the New Home in New York : " The
Hoard, after a very thorough examination
of the details of its management, condition and results, say it is doing more for
the protection, comfort and moral improvement of seamen than any other
menus directed to this object; which it
would not be righl to say, were if not for
the large number thus brought under a
good influence, and consequently directed to the house of Rod, where the most
effectual means are used."
Thai such institutions are most imperaiivcly needed in other commercial eilies,
will bo quite apparent from a perusal of
the following article, copied from the
London Kvcning Chroniaie, lor Sept. 13,
1543. (For the loan of said paper, the
editor IB indebted to the politeness of
Ad. Thomas.)
THE LIVERPOOL SEAMEN.

ACCORDING TO LATEST INTEI.I.Ii; lISCK

From Boston, brigs Globe and Congaree;
from Providence, •vhaJeship South America, advertised to bring passengers and
freight ; from New London, Ct., whaleships Hannibal and Benj. Morgan ; and
from New York, ship Lausanne.

" these establishments

light houses of our coast; (United Status.)
They inspire hope, and richly repay the

I.IVKRIOOI., Sattiuiay,

Sept. 9 —It will
be icineinhered thai some short time since
we mentioned tba sailors of this port as having combined in bunging about u general
sort of strike, but that nothing very definite
was Iheir known, as to what soit of grievances they -oiaptaiued of.
since uiis, the
|&gt;oor It Hows have obtained the cn-opcralioii
and advice oi' a few sensible
friends, who
have aided thrm in stating the various matleis of imposition which press am bar-iyofl
tin ii body. A public meeting „f seamen
was held her. last aight, and
which was unannounced as being for the purpose of sub*
milting to the general bud;, the reply of the
Mayor of Liverpool to a petition addressed
to the town coucil of the borough.
Captain F. Hudson, of the Bethel, was
called to the chair, and in the course of bis
observations he said, that whatever might
have been tie.- mode of carrying on shipping
fficea al the commencement or the system,
it was will known for sunx: years past they
had I.een a gnat grievance upon the men,
by fhe iiriposilions to which they had ted.
Many men had come to him complaining
that they had to pay so much for (heir
notes, then si much for cashing those notes,
in many instances 10s.. 135., anil-205., out
of n note of jE.' fta, or £&gt; |os. What, then,
was left behind for the sailor?
Almost
nolhing. Was this slate of things to continue'
It surely was not; and he was happy
to finJ that (he sailors themselves had at last

&lt;

�..

1844.)

19

TWVa l?lllEKti.

;

come forwald to put an &lt;-nd lo it. The me- now become, it is the duty of the merchants hie zeal, unlhnchaig faithfulness, and uninoiial to the CoU.tcil lempeiately set forth to provide s onetime, ol tbe sort for such of tiring perseverance.
Tbe importance &lt;&gt;f the work, to he seen
the grievance* complained of. urging thai tin: sea in n as iiuiy choose to avail thcniand h It, need only be stated. It is to save
lilt-v were extremely injurious to tin: best selvt s uf its comforts and advantages.
Il is impossible to estimate too nimbly the lo then selves and society, men who are well
interests of ihe snipowner, as w&lt; II as to loose
of the men It suggest, d either that a legal- good resulting from there being proper phi ni.ii lost to both, it is to rcstoic to the
In the cast: of one widowed mother the long-lost son, whose
i_ed shipping establishment should be com-;:c- s tor the seamen
mciiced, or a return lo the ancient practice company (tir rattier proprietary of a lew as- sottish habits have i lien caused her to weep
of h listing a pennant from the loretopmast sociated individuals i the owners of certain tears of bitter anguish. It is to return safehead whenever sailors were wanted; and it of tbe steamers plying between Liverpool ly to the bosom ol parental love the child,
concluded by soliciting the interference of and lilasgovv, the greatest good has resulted iineouttiniiuati d as w hen he left the borne
(he council ag.-iinsl the oppression of the t x- from their Keeping a lioi se 111 the m igabor- ol his love, and who has been followed by
It affords us much pleasure hooil ol the docks, and which is expressly Ihe agonizing prayer of beloved friends.
isiint; system
to hod the gentlemen of Ihe town council devoted to the officers and crews of their It is io restore men who have long been a
entering into this so jeet with interest; sev- ( vessels. Here they have everything they curse to society, to stutions of uscfulnt ss.
eral leading members spoke in terms con- | jean require, anil the in augments arc of It is lo persuade those who are approaching
tirmatory of the petitioners' statements, but that nature to secure order aid regularity the brink of the awful precipice, to avoid
it will be immediately seen tual the matter in the establishment No seven: restrictions the fatal plunge, and to seek safety by pledgwas not one lor Hint body to iitertain in the are laid on the inmates, but every thing ia ing i tcmal enmity to ali that can deface the
Shape in which it was brong t before them, j done with a view to secure (hem a comfort Itn.ge of Cod, and render them capable of
However, the worthy chief' magistrate of able ami happy home.
perpetrating tha blackest crimes. ln a
Liverpool has written to the brave tars in a The geiiiieiuen who have thus Sri wisely wind, it is to la hi to dry up the source of
manner worthy ul the name he bi ais, e\n\ in alicndctl lo the wants of their crews, are the tonne and w retciiedness; of bitter regret
a style that proves their case to be one (Je-i same individuals who are al the be.ol ,1 tin and shame; id' woes temporal and eternal.
The following is .'\nrih American Mail Steam Company; that Is it not eminently and emphatically a goed
nan-ding every inquiry
(he letter of the Mayor of Liverpool, anil it which tltey have done has been instituted work? And will ie t your heart be cheered
was received at t. c Bailors' meeting with without ostentation, aaad with a view to beu wild Ihe hope of success, when you meet
eiil and improve their servants, and wa nave the seaman, as he winds his way through
due honors, as it deserved:
"Town Hall, I iverpool, Sept. B, 1848, re is n to know that they find it to their own the streets and lanes of your village, seeking
to .lie &lt; ounciL
inten st, as well as happiness, that they to assuage his unnatural thirst at the bitter
" To the Seamen, petitioriera
du]y laid by me be- should ascck the good of all under them.— fountains of death, and when you seek (urn
was
Tour
petition
"
fore the council, and was read, I coiisid red, VVs hone to see the lime when si oilar ar- hun away from Hie course which will hud
by ilieiu with a strong feeling towards the rangments shall become gcneial, and our him to eternal luin? Will not your hand be
petitioners. It did not, however, immedi- Seamen delivered out of their present de- strengthened in the work of preparing and
sending forth the little sheet which makes
ately appear to the Council that I hey hail plorable condition.
the means of affecting any improvement in
bs monthly visits, to teach all classes who
EDC
ITOR'S ORRESPONDENCE.
the arrangments between the seamen and
will listen, the cheap yet rich benefits of
sobriety and temperance in all things?—
the shipping agents; hoi a member of the
Jl.ua, .luiiiiury I, IS 11
council declared his intention of bringing 'f'otlir- srfilor of tbeFriend.
Let him know that he who converteth tbe
the subject of a Seamen's Home before the
in
Aiv Mi sin, I rejoice lo hear that the sinner from the error of his way, shall sunt
council, with regulations for bettering the Tempi ranee Advocate and Seamen's Frioud a soul from death, and shall hide a multitude
condition of the scam, n, and fll particular j lias licen so well sustained, during the pas! of sins." Will not this consideration, my
for aiding in the preservation of hi*; eai nings yi Br, that you have resolved on its continu- d&lt; ar sir, strengthen you for the labors ol
for his benefit under his own ordi r ami dis-1 ance Tin- Friends of sobriety and nood your station, and enable you to look all
pos.d And the s'.iiie member strongly re- oiler, I am sure, will bill you "Godspeed" difficulties foil in the face?
commended thai everysewmam, on returning \u llies:: extra efforts, so to speak, winch Ol these difficulties 1 may speak in wet-*
home fiom a voyage, should obtain a written you sre ma-ing to save seamen from the er communication,
character from the ship master, which it was gulfof pollution, shame and death, which in
Your affectionate friend, a fellow laborer
thought, vviiaild go a long w.-.y in securing these once qui. t seas, now yawns to receive in the work of reform.
fature employment. 1 shall be happy at [him.
I 100 claim to be tbe seamen's friend,
j
Seamen's Fair.\;&gt;.
a ly time to do all in my power, as Mayor, j 1 have witnessed much of the toil, privation,
Ac ident.—A serious accident accurred
or us a member of the council, in bringing and dinger of this class of mv fellow men
forward Ihe case of the sailers ;'&lt;&gt;r due undj 1 know, from actual observation, s ,teething at Koloa, Kauai, on the I th Dec. Sevt
proper consideration
oftheir exposures to temptation. My heart cral persons bad assembled on a hill to fire
1 am, your faithful servant,
has often yearned over th,m. li is my % salute in honor of the king, who hud ]u*l
itoiiEi'.iso.x- Gr-AOiTOXR, Mayor." heart's dasare and prayer In God, that tiny arrived, when, by a premature discharge nf
The conduct of the seamen is truly mer- may he saved. Let me say that (he work the gun. two nun,—one a foreigner, the
itorious, and their casi: is one which de- in which, as an advocate oftemperance, you ilher a native,—were sadly injured. '1 ne
mands immediate remedy. There can be are engaged, is one, both in importance and native had his right aim broken in two plano doubt bul that the poor fellows are plun- difficulty, scarcely second to any one which ces, and both hands shockingly i.ntngit ;!.
dered in every possible way by a set of now engrosses the attention, and calls into The foreigner had one thumb nearly blown
crimps and vagabonds, who live on the rob- action the best energies of the friends of off, besides sundry burns mid bruises. Il is
beries perpetrated against this hard-working humanity. This consideration will, 1 am thought they will both recover. Seieial
but indiscreet class of men. The success sure, cheer y/iur heart with the hope o; other petsons very narrowly escaped.
of the London Sailor's Home leads us to success in so good a cause, while at tin
Yanxe Enterprize.—Mr. F. Tudor.
hope that something of the same sort will same time, it will show you the necessity ni
before long he established in Liverpool; and putting on the "whole armor of God." The Lynn, Mass., has shipped 100 dozen of
e.ciies to Calcutta, packed in ice
ia a great commercial town,.such as it has work will demand unwonted faith, indomita-

i

&lt;

I

—

"

:

!

"

"

;

�20

IUE ¥ ft IEN I&gt;

.

(February,

A SOLDIER OF BONAPARTE.
pressed himself devoted In the cause oftem-| American tonnage entered in ports of
At the annual meeting in May last, of the perance, and we doubt not will prove a great theU. 8., 1,510,111. Cleared. 1.5.18,Massachusetts Temperance I ninn. held ill aid in pushing faward this great work."— -451. Foreign tonnage entered, 7_ai,«
Boston, '• the venerable Dr Pierce, of [[New York Evangelist, June », 1843.
775; cleared, 740,497.
Brookline, introduced to the meeting Col
a
Pole,
a
soldier
Lehmunensky,
formerly
"SONS OF TENPERANCE."
Donations—From D. R. $5 for senunder Bonaparte, and an aid lo Marshal
According to our announcement yester- men's chaplaincy; and from C J. P. $&gt; for
j\ey, at present an I.i angelical I utheiiin day, we
the billowing sketch of tins in- 1 tenipeiance BSMae huta) donations from genmissionary in i he state of'lllmois. TheHev- terestinggive
now in existence tlemen belonging to 11. M.S llazaid One
nigauiziitinn,
ereud Doctor (Col.L ) was born on the same about
months
We glean mil infor- box ol sperm caudles, and I box of 8 by 10
twelve
19th of Feb., 1113) as the lament
day
mation from official documents
lis princi- glass, tor the use of the chapel, from Mr.
I'd Harrison. He prefaced his remarks by pal
John N. Colcmd.
is to perpetuate the great temperabject
saving that he understood that nowadays, ance movement which has swept through our
when a man rose to address a temperance
country for the last three years, redeeming
meeting, the audience expected to hear the the most hopeless drunkards from Ihe most
lu London, on the tftith of October, after
experience of a reformed drunkard, but in cruel tin ahloin of r&lt; in, and leudering happy
his case they would be disappointed. He thousaniUnl wives, children and husbands a short illness, Ki.izah. tii, wile of T. A. II.
thanked G&lt;&gt;d he had never tastt d a drop of Filch member pays a certain price as an ini- Dicks 11, Fsq mid daughter of It. Charlton,
bquor in his life time! though be had seen tiation lee, and atl cents weekly; and if be is Esq., in licr .5th year.
much of intemperance and Us horrid effects. taken sick, he receives (4 per week. If bis
In Honolulu, Fcii 6lb, Mr. Llthlr
He stated that he was in the army of .Na- wile dies, be draws $I- from the fund; and VV incur, blacksmith. II« whs an American
poleon nearly twenty-three years—(hat in in case of the death of a member, $&gt;onre liv liiitli, and liu.s u brother, William, residing
1192 he was his captain—and (hat he served
the town of Mason, New I iampshire.
appropriated for his funeral expenses. There in
with him at his last great battle of Waterloo. is also n fund for the benelil of widows and
He went to Kgvpt with him, and endured orphans of deceased members. Each mem
HONOLULU.
all the sufferings and privations of forced ber on
subscribes to the following
entering
marches on the great deserts and beneath a pledge: No brother shall .make, buy,
ARRIVED.
burning sun, with no water to quench thirst SELL OR USE AS A BEVERAGE, SMI SI'IHIT- Feb. 2, (Am.) brig Delaware, Carter,
In.in Valparaiso, via. Guayaquil.
—till so great was their suffering, that they
UOUS OR MALT LIQUORS, WI&gt;E OR CIDHt
opened their veins and drank the blood!— For vi lating this pledge, the offender is Feb ri, II. Al. S. Hazard, Bell, from Mazallan.
Only 6,00-1 returned to France, and of this tint dip I; for the second, $2, and
for flat:
SMI.F.I).
number only 3,000 could bear arms, and third be is expelled Although tbe Order
these were till temperance men! they could bus gone on quietly, it I,as Spread with as- Feb. 1, (Am.) ship John Jay, Rcgers.
Feb, -, (Am. I ship tIfiiiy Lee, Bennett.
withstand the beat and thirst, and on them tonishing
It has been establish! d Feb. H, (Am.) ship Ann Mary Ann.
rapidity.
had
He
stated
that
he
the plague
no effect.
in several of the states; and in this stale,
was the only survivor of the army that fol- ( New York,) there are ten divisions embra- Fob. 10, (Fr.) ship Reunion, Smith, Harvre.
lowed B&lt;&gt;naparfe into Egypt.
He went
over one thousand mi tubers Their Vib. 13, (Am.) sliip Caroline, M'Kenzie.
cing
of
lo
360,000 men
with Bonaparte's army
first anniversary was celebrated in this city on
Bussia, of which only 60,000 returned—and
Monday afternoon, by a public process-ion,
—On b' ard II. M. S Hazof these .0 000 only were able to bear and an oration in the evening, by Tbo 11.
Wm. Miller, Esq
ard,
rrwtTHfautlM,
arms. He stated that he had been in ovtr Oakley
at the Broadway Tabernacle Consul GeneraWhun Great Itriiuin; Miss
Esq.,
200 engagements, and wore on his body the The Order promises to be exceedingly popuof the General;
lMarv A\n
scars of fourteen wounds. His age he slaand of iiiimciiee benefit to the peace- and RoOKBT C. VVyi lie&gt;4; scI i Secretary of
lar,
ted to be 70 years, and he would take this restoring
Heaven the Consul General.
cause of temperance.
opportunity of correcting an error which he prosper'it and all similar undertakings
(UKccof ilic Uiii e«l Sl..t«:s I on.ml Agency, )
bad noticed in some of the papers, slating
[New York Sun.
(l.ilin, Sind. Is. I el). 6, 1X4-1.
J
his age at 79. In regard to the banelul
ALL persons indebted to Ihe Estate of
effects of intemperance, or even the occaThe Halifax, N. S., Guardian says, l.uther Wrijidf. deceased, intestate, oie resional use of spirits, he related an anecdote
of a tailor connected with the army, who that a few days since several casks of ipiested to inahe inun'diate payment; and
was called at that lime a temperate man, as brandy and gin, which had Been seized those having claims upon said Estate, to
never drank but two or three times a day. by the revenue officers, were emptied present theiii for settlement at thisOlhec.
WM HOOPER,
On one occasion, persuaded by friends, he into the common sewer near the custom
A't'a u. a. C'ouiui'/ Agicwt.
drank to excess, went home to his family, house, as (hey would not fetch, at public
was kindly spoken to by his wife, for his
SAL IS.—Vol. I., Temj.cro.nce
the amount of duties lo which
limit; was so enraged as to seize un axe and unction,
and Seamen's Friend,
Advocate
were
Mer.
Jour.
liable.—[Bost.
kill heron the spot; his little children too, they
boards, $1 125—at the Study
bound
in
who Aed lo him for protection, he also murdered lie then lay down by Ihe side of Howard's opinion of swearing—As of the Seamen's Chaplain.
his wife, and knew nothing of the horrid he was standing one day neat the door of The Friend of T&lt; nipcrnuce and Seamen,
deed till the next morning, and then could a piinling-oflice, he heard some dreadful !&gt;iil&gt;li&gt;lic(l monthly, 8 pagoa, "i Hiiiii-iiioiilUly, 4 pai**j
Sami'ki. C Damon, Sc mien's &lt;'lcipl.,111.
recollect nothing more than the words spo- sallies of oaths and curses from a public byTaaata
fl W, One ropy, payable in
his
wife.
He
said
he
wished
and
ken by
fi-oin house opposite,
buttoning his pocket up &gt;:i ID, Tin ec Copies Hi On, riraCopiM) &lt;•!&gt;advatic*]
in). Tor
his heart, that all moderate tn inkers could before he went into the .street he said to the Copiaa.
Sntvcriptions
mid
donation*
recei'
Mr. Oilman,
have heard this man appeal to the citi/.eus woikmen near him, " I always do this when- ii Maaare l.arid it &lt;°» , Mr K. II. l!o odb&gt;
minimi, and hi iiw
just before his execution; his warning to all ever I hear men swear, as 1 think that any- .Stcdy of the. .So linens I hipl .in.
to beware of touching or lasting spirituous one who can take God's name in vain, can Rev. I). IIai.du in, AjsciiI, l.nliainii, Muui.
Rev. T. Co an,
Hilo, Hnwai.
liquors. He was very eloquent, and c\- ulso steal, or do anything else that is bud." Ml. ClIAH. UlKMIAM, "" Kulo.'l, Knui.

DIED.

,

PORT OF

'

,

—

—

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                    <text>THE

FRIEND.

HONOLULU,

mOnthoofrnei gHeritnh8tseth.Majesy's
Britamic
(icusr.il

Consul

and

TIIOM \S

iiiiril

&gt;n&lt;U;

I

In'i nil,

piv

11. I'

1.1 in

visit

ii

His

to

JCIH), I'.-u,

P

M.

•

tin;

hotsrad :il

was

Co.-

Fo

M

Serict.iry tin-lluw.ii
utitl l«

for-,

On

at l.aliiiiu.

vlajesty,

Hawaiian

the &lt;riiil&gt; irk.iti.ii, (if 11. II

f%Ut

I .'•&gt; Iln»aiiii.

,

f
•ijll .Vl'iirs, I,
Ship I'la/ald, C.i|:;aiti 8ni.1., In

of rhale

M.jesiy's Sei-re'ary

Ail

Ite u

S.-i'c, ae-ompiiiicd by

iri

rccvi.ed wilt

was

"fllii:

ku

jects,

10.la

At t (i'(l(i'-k

i.Ktt,.

the Fort.

I&gt; iiiia-il

left

uniform,

M

I

On.

Sncrniaiy

esty's

liny c.

in tin-

in

ICtl

sjejs.ll

liis

idu

nlso

in

the

Xin

Address

:in

undo

{,

of the lla/.aid
the

On

Kin &gt;in
12th

the

and the

Premier,
of Her

the part

same

flje.-trctary

ho

Gcnesal

Add.ess

Hw

in

Convention

and

1 he

to His

Majesty,
after

sill nations, und lite

was

ranis,

of

l.e-

Young, l'alci,

of

piness

your Subjects

Tin- advancement

General
and

having

M

11. It.

by

Majesty

MII.I.EiI

011

Ittitish
would

Government

most

interesting

maintenanceof
The
have

success

II

11.

arrived at

M.

Hono-

13th.

place

from

iv

principal

the

of Great Britain aod
to

been

you

(but

pleased

to

sul General for

Friendly

her

the

of

your

lias

Majesty

fur

State

1

I

trust

that

your

consider my
of

desire

announ-

her Con-

Islands,

the

Islands

and

Society

friendship,
and

perity

The
had

Majesty

appointment
Sovereign

my
and

unhappily

to

a

arisen

be

ed in London
the British

Majesty
Will of
wurds

deep

by

your

of the

you

your

give

must

assurance

subjt'ets,

and sincere interest

arrang-

to

und
your

ofthe good

have

Majesty

much

that

they

pleasure

that

ehristiauil v

the

and

of

take in

friendly

in

assuring

interest in

eradicating

between

such

In

and

tne

the

may

sober,

independent

people,

and

alike cherish
ever

n

between

extended

aft

u

en-

young

old and

an'

strong

itli

The

Great

of

hope

reign

to

industrious,
vi.'d

iv

united

the

whose

days

memories

respect, may

the Sandwich

continue

Islands and
Din-

British

the

to

Hawaiian

convincing
interest
Great

her

is

the

Britain nnd Ireland takes

fare and
Tlie

Genme

n

friendly

Queen of
in my we!

prosperity of my people.
patience nnd justice wliich the
have

some

ment,

and

shown

dence

as

a

in

the

Brit-

settle-

hail arisen

threatened my

Sovereign,

estedness and

manliest

generosity

of

a

with
birth

to

Cook

cense

to

look

of

I

in

Qtieen

hearts

of

titit t

left

us

veins

and

strengthens

religion

I do

n

t

friend,

our

I feel assured you

the

same

deep

interest

wellaic.

our

This
l.li-ss

were

ago you

to lake

hands

our

joy.

advico.

good

will continue

nnd

improve-

Respecting yourself personally,
forget

«.

Missionariesiu

the

science

with

and

Victoria

religious

our

success

ami
upon

independence.

mv

lights of

affection

great

friend,

special

which

what I have

is

to

Mny

sny.

and preserve the liieof your

God

Sovereign

the Queen,

Lady, Victoria

indepen-

the disinter-

greut

Thomas'

AnsrtHAi.

I

have

Majesty

ces

I

tho

from

nation.

your
of Consul General

to

your

anticipating,

Majesty

itiit gratified in being
I

highly

of

upwards
have

to

six

to

your

an

take

earnest

dominions,
a

Honolulu,

to

and

tint

and

leave

hope

that

of
Btv

permanent

from

Agent

Diplomatic

has

residence of

my

ut

honor

Majesty, with

how

Majesty

your

attention which

mouths

the

now

of

in July Inst.

during

me

which

and

allowed this oppor-

to

appreciate Jhc

shown

assuran-

Sovereign,

my

of

happiness

tunity of expressing
been

Annnr.s*.

congratulate

Me is th&lt;; beater of those

of friendship

conveying

I

to

arrival
upon the

had the

1

honor

my

Sovereign, may be the hajipy means of closer
uniting our respective countries by ties of
and

amity
Mi

y

bh-ss
you

to

your

Providence

Majesty

witness for

hii|&gt;piuesa

commercial

Mutual

l)imic

and

with

advantages.

be

pleased

health,

and

ta

grant

many years the increasid

prosperity

of your

subjects.

KICIIARD THOMAS.

be-

British Subjects nnd
my Governwhich

our

residence of

the

of the differences that

tween

to

great and

Majesty

,

gave

people,

F. i- i. Y.

Consul

ns

Islands,

of the

proof

which

tlie

our

and (ills

visit

I?

Ha J Ksr Y°s

lives of

regard

my

lake

and the

aiming

your
Ills Hawaiian

nnd

them

the

during

of
Sovereign
your
and knmchuinehu 1

can

ns

interest

diffusing

that the friendd

to

nor

people

iiiciit.

iv

&gt;

ancestor

that

Suvi-reign

her

intercourse

live

couunciici

fail

country

Miller.

long

lit:

sign

general

to perpetuate

between

Commenced

Vancouver,
its

tend

Subjects,and

t

to

li&gt;r the
may he

as

intercourse

,

as

pire.

ment

your

Subjects,

dominions of tlic

the

your

to

promote

express my

Vancouver,

ish Gcvernment

your

will

exclusive

to

Subjects

to

religious,

of Cook

the

beg

Majesty

relations which

lor

charac-

llrituin,

much satisfaction

such

ill

conuel

the

and

it

•

I

CuQjfluding,
a

no

tend

friendly

a

con-

Islands

of your

commerce

them

that your

ly

jus-

venerated father

my
I

and

negoa

which

of

nre

will

as

lo

name,

articles

Britain.

and

In-

of

beneficial

to

Lady Queen Victoria,

liivur

people.

llic Sandwich

perpetuate

ns

her

Sovereign

.Majesty's

propose;,

to-

welfare.

I

ol'

Sift, —Your appointment

the Sandwich

the Government of Great Britain
ami

the

her Moat Gracious

tny

The

to

duly

tny

peace, pros-

of your Islands.

Commissioners

Government,

the strongest

pleased

cultivate your

between

ly

her

vention between

we

proof

Islands and Great Britain have been

give

lii-ni'lit of my

Missionaries,

the

Victoria and

in

Great Britain.

over

ohnervc

which

Great

m

powerful protector

lively interest in

most

authorized

am

the differences that ernl

in which

manner

will
as

pin.note the

to

independence

lights

both arilh

nation,

tiate and

teen

graciously

be

to

me

Sandwich

is

other Islands in the Pacific Ocean.

to

which

the

Majesty Queen

honor well

the, Q

Ireland, atid

the

nation,

a

powers iv

witlt

lite

created

lias

the general

the

Majesty,

your

Majesty,

appoint

Islands,

I have

Secretary

of her

Foreign Affairs

ces

of

the hands

and

means

i.tiiongst your Subhabits of reflection and useful labor,

to

ject*

be

CoGnesurA
al's
ddress.

Sir,

as

independence.

Islands,

the

desire,

that

dilluscd

character, hut

to

foreign

nil

what

tin- best

as

tltcir-n.dependence,

securing

and of

is

ardently

gladly promote

on

tlic eveuitii

received

will

invotitiini,

George
in reli-

ol'yoitr Subjects

and industry,

gion, civilization

of
up

It

C

I'mglisli,

and IraifnHl the youthful

Hawaiian

well

as

the

general hap-

and

Ladies

weak,

friendly

full

ibe' rfficer*

iitiifnnu,

and

to

principles

impartiality

ntitl

iliii councils of

of the

your

His

—The letter which

stu-

preservation

the

degrading vice of mtciripcrmice,

left l.ahant.i and
of

moniinis

with

tire

for

security

one,

baneful and

.Majesty,

the Hazard

ird,

best

tin

your

dnuiiii-

throughout

and

those

lig'itened policy highly

principles

to your

Majesty

Consul

liy

l.ilitv uf

these

t.

resort

His Hawaiian

drawn

signed hy

tuiucnllv shew n

diflirciHes icler-

tin-

who

foreigners

iotis, will I'orin the

The Admiral

ippropiiito reply,

and several

llritnnuic

day

on

the

an

a

«cie

Kelihhonui, 9'c

1,

was

Coiaxd

nil

'omulGeneral,

llic. Queen,

Govcnuiicnl,

of the

an

dressed

was

the

,

study

tny

foreigners

equity

terise

ever

nation.

with till

of

taking leive.

ic-h

flu-

Kin;?.

their Excellencies (governor

by

leiolioku,

lulu

c

presented.

were

ore ision

attended liv
and

to

rangciucut of

sn

he

accom

lliciue

his Government.

0:1

the Suite of the &lt;

which

on

name of

in the

Majesty

have

nt

Mnj

tice,

21

18 14

wards till

by those principles of jusher

«0,

It will

British Sub-

lo

peace

Olh.cs, in lull

Com

:ind nude

Credent!ils,

u

tinm

iiicseiicdhyll.il.

wore

formally presented,

Afer li«i.u'

exhibited

liicd

inncd

i&lt;j

manned yardafcr

of tin

Mill to the residence

n

nnn

FEB."

your Gov-

as

witlt

ns

tice, equity and iiupat'liiilitv übiclt

aaluta of thirteen

I'retnier, and

tlic

llii/.ikl

I.is

a

mid

ihoy

indiiur

to

under

Gont-rtl,

the n.oiii-

Secre'iiy,

of

two

lla/.aid

Consul

(tuns for tin-

Admiral.

the

and his

is

and

Hill

liy Captain

iI.l-

on

long

as

tin-it reluli

(itiiibd

arc

tlic.Consul(xncalsad

M.,

p

Ad.niral Tlmm

-nid

Huiie,

culv

iuiiiiodijicly

was

lai'i-liick,

At

continued

ISLANDS,

A faithful iiillierence
it l.nh iina

anchored

Uiiy.il dilute, *liicli

be

favor »ill

ernment, in

salute of thirteen (lina.

Tlic Hiiziird

SANDWICH

OAHU,

(Extra.)

Ill*

11. M. Kkpi.v

O.Tiee nf Secy of State for

Honolulu,

Feb

Kitrhchuineha 111., I

have

Fortun Aflairg,
13. 1544.

Sin, —By command of his

I

$

Majesty, King

tho

pleasure

t*

�22

T\\ E,

inclose for

the
your information

Majesty

by bis

ill the

lust.,

to

address

your

sentiments of

made

reply

the

on

1

which,

10111

concur

tnissioners there,

tthem by
.of

cordially.

most

1

September,

l.'th

18

P.

in-('hiefof
lic, sic.

illt

the

M.

Mlii|&gt;»

emotion.

deepest

taking

who,

gracious

view

just

a

for

Sovereign

your

iitliciullv
The

of my

that act,

wus

elevate

station.

my

conduct

has

to

gained

bear

the

much

the

of

of

rank

tny

due

gratitude
Our

be

to a

with you, is in the

parting

friendly disposition

in

you

maintain
had

the.

the

to

May

grief

to

which

sign

in the

at

Con-

nl'Great

his
to

(i. P. J u

A true copy.

KAMEHAMEHA

in-C'luel of ll.'B. ill.

tlie i'atilic.

M.

Consulate

presented

Sir,—Having

Credentials this morning
Sandwich

Islands,

my instructions
tion of his

to

Majesty

pre-existing

it

is

to

in

request
to

the

King

made

tolw, sir,

in

London,

Judo, Esq.,Beerotary
fairs, ho, &amp;c. &amp;c.
Council

—

In'

ing

to

you

esty the

with

1 have much

luun-

King

of

the

Foreign

Feb
,

your

pleasure

the solemn sanction,
Sandwich

in

by

Af-

1844.

note

hundred

Sanduicli

(stand*.

of Stats

its
now

stipulates
be siil.n

it-

Gi-veriiinent,

have

has

of

the

observations

would afford his

by

Iter

evident

an

nfld

intention

tin:

secure

not

by

among

his

duty

greatly

as

and the

or

restraining

eith-

Subjects, by

imposing

on

effect

pernicious

consequent

the lives and morals of his

ed his Commissioners

French, should
to

Most

Christian

French,

to

his

iB-3S*

Majof

Ins Com-

cent,

Majesty,

procure
of the

permitting

t

eaux

His

His

pended

for

the

of His
of the

King

Treaty

of

17 th

of

introduction of

under

a

duty

July,

be

no

late that Aiticle with

means

the

wishes

French,

to

but

vio-

of

referred

in

will

be

to the Convention at

nitty

have

relates

British (iov-

afterwards ap-

present agreed

(Sinned,)

KAMEIIAMFIIA

(Signed,)

KKKAUI.iIOHI.
Wm.

to

tins additional

the

to

it

what

that

to

or

Her

Article,

that

as

and

the

abrogation

the Sixth Article

alter

approval,

Sin, —In

the

explaining
ty

the

King

to

answer

to.

111.

MIM.EIt

the

of

Feb.,

\

1814.

your letter of this

grounds

on

which

bis

day

Majes-

Sandwich Islands desires

that the article which you propose should
added

to

the

convention
and

negotiation,

per transmit it for the

deplores.

King

ihe

a

further

11. B. M. Consulate General, }

wines of

of five

intro-

payment of

said

effect

same

the

to

Treats/

hereby

the

to

tin:

obtain the

to

on

is

Luliaina, lint

Court

Majesty greatly

Majesty by

the

intoxicating liquors,

ad talorcm, the baneful effects of which the

permission

to

so

foregoing Treaty

ernment

intemperwith

Queen of Great Britnin,

the

precisely

and

admits the

Majesty,

Consent

consent

upon

the rescindtnent of the

the

dc vies

which

alteration of the

tiny

subjects.

the

at

tlie

to

enclosed.

suppress

nnd wines

if His

agreed thai

sin b

them

lo

measures

limit their consumption,

to

Allah's.

General

of the Hawaiian

King

—It
duty of five-per cent,

from Article shall
in-

Fnicisu

see

dominions,

IStV.I:

spirits

the introduction of in-

wholly prohibiting

toxicating liquors

own

spirits,

for

of the Sixil: Article of the

July,

duction of

in relation of the

Majesty

His

intentions of

his

out

temperance
er

debars

effectually

carrying

of llth

Majesty

and

most

your

French Government

of the

consent

likewise

com-

Sir,

Article,

anxious

taken

Article,

policy

have pro-

you

ike.

the

Majesty,
being

consistent with

wines

excepting

His

having

independence

be,

to

additional

view

the

the

sign

to

ADDITIuyAI. ARTICLE.

me

desire

articles of trade and

common

For tjie

a.

his

promote

The Gth

perfectly

wishes and

Majesty's

the

nnd

happiness,

the Hawaiian Nation.

His

p.

will.in

Govern-

Majesty's

the

thereby

Hawaiian Islands, ke.,

abrogation

signature

the

of

him

11. IV M. Consul

,

ance,

Majesty greater

his

ratih'y by

to

which

within

wmnve

King

induce

your

ofymir Sovereign.

name

of

and

the

if

me

lo

Article
will

you

Majesty,

Millks, Fsq

Majesty

instructed

transmit

nfStat*
W'm.

to

concurrence

has

following

however, although

a

and

been

inform

lo

you

additional

Treaty

of his

has

interest

to

ami

the

to

welfare

Majesty

to

doing

sa&gt;

will

obedient bumble servant,
(i. I'. JIIU), Secretary

Hawaiian Islands,

of.the

consenting

lively

a

she

manifestly tending

Her

have the honor

the

Bearer,

his

Ireland,

King

so

the

in the

Majesty I he Queen

her

the

of His

1841.

commissioned

duly

are

,

Majesty's

the

are

in

so

obliged

by

ratify

posed

right!

that

ign,

spiritual

and

which

in

scruples
and

Foreign

considering

you

Article

an

1 shall leel

I

her Britannic

Soveri

to manliest

pleased

Queen ol Creat

hitherto respect, d bis

temporal

the

subjects,

doubt from

cannot

the

which

much satisfaction

addition of
to

thereof

Majesty

[Hawaiian Inlands,

111.

for

12lli Feb

House, I.uhaina,

Council,

prosperity

of and

in send-

Islands,

the Settlement made in London by

Treaty

(lie

British

believe

obtain

.Majesty

dated you have any objection

for your consideration.

Sixth Article

Mouse, l.ah.iina, 12th

accordance

10th instant,

of State for

lite

to

Kitm of

to

soon

Article should

Independent

With that view His Majesty has instruct-

\V.\I. MII.I.XX.

I'.

Sir,

the Brit-

your rtiost obedient

lile servant,
(1.

with
sanc-

the arrangement of lite

differences,

I hire the honor

ot

of the

formal

Commissioners and
your
ish Government.

Gov-

in

manner

an

of Aberdeen

thousand

carefully

in

augment

&gt;

Letter

between

the

12th day of February, proposed;

Judd,Ssc'jr

you

ment, with

most

isjt

conformity
the

I'.

Treaty proposed

merce,

)

General,

my

the

and

KKkAIJi.UOHI.

than

CORRKSPOIVOENCE.

labseii. fab. io,

the

KAMI'HAMKHA

name

Nothing

to

fl. I!.

had

and

(Signed.)

present

of
Comnnnder-

Shins and Vessels in

that

(Signed.)

Chiefs

the

111.

mi.

Thomas,

one

Britain and

proposal,

our

coun-

your

His

the

reason

ratifying

approval

Government

Islands, with the advice

to

'I'o Reir-Adinirnl-IticHARD

the

l&lt;.

Lord

Kiiiuehameba 111.,

us,

which

try and family.
(Sijned,)

our

(i.

and

of the

great joy of

you safe

restore

ratify

Commissioners

Government, of which

bless you, preserve
you

Almighty

Majesty,

every

yon,

Hawaiian

hereby

Majesty,

Karl

the

18

111.,

decided in London

ns

forty-lour, at I.uhaina,

pleasure

in health, nnd

at

\ car

and

my

our

Sin, —After

hearts.
the

by

may
Hut.mi

do

differences

Council-1 louse, lliis

by

respect und

relations

friendly

restored,

Islands,

Government

Treaty proposed by

history

of Mr.

us

our

His

it

All'.ns.

Admiral

our

und in

following

after their

all whom

confirm

by

to

cannot

knowledge

towards

suited

(Signed,)

without

sul-General Miller, who will reside with
nnd

und

benefactor.

consolation

only

that the

on

remembered

with the

successors

hns

tcd for addition,

Britannic

rouncil

in the

prominent

and will

islands,

and

of

presented

people,

and 1

name

JUDI).

onsiilGen-

Sec.

\c

the

September,

in the

gentleman-

and

all,

14th

her

of

dignity of

departure

your

The

sorrow.

our

me

of

esteem

tidings

Thomas will

officer!

my

&lt;

Commissioners and

letter

Givssjbl

'

my

us

of

tnv

terms

his

in

nnd the

with

and

couitemis

me,

in! lite

calculated

the

to

residing

between

perform

the eyes of

foreigners,

While

shore, your polite,

ly

both in

again

me

and of

Subjects,

best

of all others the

sanction,

between

'ernment
me

to

P.

M

KAMKHAMKHA

I,

British Government,

have

us

replaced

fee.

to

Hawaiian

of the

arisen

those

which

pleased

that

arrangement

of

friendship

Kingly rights;
were

King

it

Majesty, touching
to

he

abrogation;

scrv't,

ATtriCATIOI*.

KNOWN,

aid. and :approve,

imr

Islands,

our

in which you

to

anticipated

us,

of Restoration,

enjoyment

subjects,

IT

concern,

of

moments

tny

the

mßde known

been

act

manner

of

intentions of her

the Restoration of

to

nnd

me

who lew
you, Admiral,

was

the

In

BK

address

parting

your

His

churacler of

French,

the

I'ueiR

receive

tribulation to

great

the

11. 11.

Inlands,

under-

Thomas, &lt;'
and Vessels iv

ob't

most

our

&lt;;.

ate.

arc.

Sin, —I
w

Kiciiarh

11. B

y

the

that his Commissioners will

Millkh, Fsq.,

ernl lor lie Sainlu ieh

to

iv his litter

43.

honortobe, sir,

To William

JUI&gt;D.

(Ffdruafy,

explained

terms

Aberdeen,

ob't sciv't,

most

0.
To Itcir-Admiral

the

on

the Karl of

I have the

sir, your

am,

YRIFiXD.

you

Queen

of

warding

it

have

aloag

signed.

requesting

approvnl

Fnglnnd,—l

that 1 shall

from when

now

of

in

he

progress

that 1 should
her

have

Majesty

to

assure

in forgreat pleasure

with

the

original Treaty

�I

beg

add

to

further that

Government lakes
that

thing
moral
1

can

of the Article
1

that

Islands,

Maj-

her

favorable

a

view

ities, who
their

defrayed

hum-

obedient

servant,

the

shall

of

merchandise,

be

not

subject

or

the

from

coming

as

be

they

Foreign

Her

be

owners

or

Miller

to

Mr.

Miller

prohibited

to

;

import

an

ad valorem.

duty higher than five percent,

the

Art.

the

Her
will

Sandwich Islands

have

King

one

part,

of

the

entered

Sandwich nnd other
in the Nntno and
annic

Majesty,

into

Islands

on

the

on

of

the Sandwich
and

and

the Queen

of

Great Britain

the

and

the Sandwich

of

United

the

most

Done at

I.iliiina,

Majesty

G. I'.

tho

(Si-ucl.)

\VM.

Majesty

annic

efficient

shall

manner

is the letter to

in

who shall
in

impartially
interests

their

are

all

concerned,

the Sandwich
them

cause

eases

the

same

lII.—No Brilish

of any crime whatever,
otherwise

than

by

shall

as

Consul, and accepted by

Queen

the Bth

of

10th of

The

composed

the Brilish

the Government

rily

ed

to

all

British
In

trews.

case

protection of the Kinir

by you

as

securo

difficulties,

by

both

the different

them from

shall

them

The sal-

plunder.

be regulated,

by arbitrators

parts of

succor

in

freely

ease

be

of

chosen

parties.

order

lo

on

and

my

three letters

Her

Majesty;

all

had

AnFRDEF.N.

Her

two

and

the

Majesty's
appointed

persons

to

commanded

that

Her

Miller,

Eaq.,

lo

has

be

Royal

you

Wm.

appointed

her

will

and

the date

Convention

a

doth,

it

or

that, Whereas,

pleasure,

hereof,

with

"

to

Her

Ireland,'Defender of the Faith, &amp;.C,"

Consul-Ceneral

name

of her

her Consul-General, Willi
ty, by

Esq.,—and,

sioners

are

now

with

Most Christian

alterations
our

by

17th

the

July,

We

in

but

time,
our

for

lo

certain

the pood

of

Fiance,

proclaim:

Annual

should

April next, shall

Ins

1839,

the

Council, which

U6

treaty with

hereby

That

Ist,

ne-

of

Louis Philippe.

relating

by

Mil-

Commis-

our

Government

Majesty,

iv

Majes-

am

instructions

our

the

desired

subjects

dated

Whereas,

the French,

King.of

how

friendship,

acquaint

to

me

Majesty

ratify

faithful Sub-

our

concern,

this

to

Majesty

your

cultivate your

to

of tho

111., King

whom

proposed loTus in the

ler,

unhappily

Britain

all

to

others

day, the day of

gotiating

Commissioners

prove

desirous thehi

board of

severely repressed

am

to

tach

request that

full

credit

Her

British

em-

vessels, shall

by the local author-

your

to

■hall communicate

all

to

Majesty
that

you

will afford

him

to

of

him, among the
will be
which

the
the

Mr.

on

Majesty's Government,

the execution

Art. V.—The desertion of seamen

barked

and

Country,—Her Majesty Queen Victoria,
in

Obe-

most

Majesty Victoria, Queen of Great Britain

)

1842, and

between

your

und

Legislative

meet

not

meet

the

at

be deferred until the

Commissioners ;

Lahainn

at

usual

return

immediately

of

after

their officers and
for the Sandwich
Islands, nnd for the whose arrival, due notice of the time and
shipwreck, the chiefs other Islands in the Pacific
of Assembly will
be sent
all
to
Ocean ; and I place

Ihe Sandwich Islands,

vage dues shall

be extend-

known,

vessels,
of

and inhabitants of

md

1813.

having been satisfactothe

eyerv

&amp;c. &amp;c. &amp;c.

1843.

Great

Islands

arranged

litis

s

of the Sandwich Islands shall

April,

Government nnd
of

it

sitm and

England,

to

differences which

of tlie Sandwich Islands.
Art. IV.—The

of

March,

between

Sandwich

judged

Sandwich Islands,

11lis

which .'illusion is

en-

accused

with

be,

to

Kamiiiamhia

Miller., may in any way

Ofkick, London,)

addressed

you

on

the

on

rights

are

be

foreign residents, proposed by

which

arisen

Subject

jury

a

their

Majesty,

jects,

(ienertd

to

Sovereign, has received the

enjoy

to

which

privileges as natives, or
joyed by any other foreigners.

Sin,—The

one

in

and

Art.

and

persons

honor

PROCLAMATION.

Aflairs.

September 2:id,

an

all

at

dient Humble Servant,

Be

made in the Address of Consul Miller.

Britin

protected

by the King of

properties,
Islands,

be

her

the

MILLER.

Foreign

Forkion

of

Subjccls

have

it has beensour
ins:

will

Sir, Your Majesty's

presence of

C, Wyllik, Secretary

The follow

Sovereign,

my

justice

granted.

KF.KAUI.I 0111.

for

may

Subjects,

forty-fo.tr.

of

Kins

Islands, their heirs and

ll.—The

the representa-

prosperity,

one

KAAIFIIAMF.HA 111.

Juan, Secretary

Robert

and

February,

my
that

add,

to

Consul-General

full

in
the

good wish for your continued health

To Ilis
of

of

of

exjiecls that you
to

Queen,

that

you

fakes

behalf of British

the

not

times be

on

footing

(Signed,)
(tinned,)

successors.

Art.

the

on

day

twelfih

hundred

two

perpetual

the

doubts

with

favored nation.

thousand

Kingdom
and

Ireland,

you

to

the Queen,

me

(Signed,)

of the

Signed in the

her

in

shall,

relations

Great Britain, be treated

between the

between

amity

other

Queen

But

her

the

Purties.

pence

Islands

their

to

Letter

assure

independence

attention

which

whom

to

I

Subjects of the King

VIII—The

Art.

prevention

lie

are

and

the

Majesty confidently

make

ed nation.

commercial

part, for

and the

Article I.—There shall

what

levied

of the most favor-

goods

or

the Pacilic,

other

misunderstanding,

goods imported

on

vessels, beyond

the vessels

on

or

British

on

Her
,

the Behalf of Her Britthe

on

in

in British

between

Islands,

Mills*, Esq

preservation nf harmony
nf future

set-

Agreement

Consul General for

Majesty's

Britannic

of

Sandwich

anfl William

happily

been

Articles

mutually

been

the

having

following

goods,

or

levied

which

pay every

this

he will

communis

Sovereign,

or

import,

tonnage,

shall be

duties,

between

of Great Britain und ofthe

Governments

VII.—No

vessels

differences which existed

tled, the

other

THE SASI) IVIV H ISLASDS.

JUS A SI)

\The

GREAT BRIT-

deliver

nnd

Sandwich Islands.

tions
COSVESTIOS BETHEES

will

welfare

sign in

to

name.

Majesty,

your

you, and

to

propose

Majesty's

the interest

Vl.—British

shall

nor

for

and nil

capture

captains

at

means

vessels.

goods recognized

MIU.F.It.

of State

Juno, Es(| , Secretary
Allan.-, &amp;c. be. fete.

of

expenses

the

deserters;

British dominions, shall
Urn.

P.

G.

employ all

to arrest

by

the said

Art.

most

your

ble

shall

disposal

reasonable

proposed.

sir,

am,

take

the

progress of

d ittbt

to

Queen will

British

in every

Sandwich

of the

reason

see no

esty the

the

promote

can

improvement

the

as

great interest

a

23

fEfEXti.

TIU

1844.)

will

at-

Miller

the part

and that

your best assistance

most

Queen

has

a

That

is

to

force.

hereby

3d,

Mr.

the

between

Two

Legislative

us

Section of

the 11th of

repealed,

this

Houses—which

Council.

the Second
on

That in

Convention, Treaty

authorized

of

law enacted

in

important of which

negotiation of

2n,

of

you

the duties confided

Members

compose the

and

longer

no

consequence of

day

signed

and her

the

August, 1843,

and

the

in

new

concluded

Britannic

Majesty,

�THE

24

the

Miller,

that of the 16th

Imye

to

cease

Dental

13th

of

KAMFIIAMF.IIA

(Signed,)

KI.KAI

111.

his

1.1 (Mil.

KF.lM'El.'Sunrf lIOSCAWF.Vri

VISIT/o

lIIOAI

had

we

daylight,

Islands.

Boscawen's
conical

The

at

morning,

latter is

When

cipal

and

lofty j

a

village,

Its

landing.

a

15° 50' S. and in

longitude

larger
si

though
In its

all sides by

belt

a

character of the hind

or

two

foot of

the

up,

and in

ceiving
er

a

canoes

short

second

first,

a

to

a

coming off

nut

reach,)

not

uninhabited,

At

We

us

to come

the honor of

re-

both,

as

n

larger

its

point

having

of land

to

much

nim

more

along,

I

migratory
one, who

sex

in

spoke

when I

case

both
very

went

our

we

visit

sailing

information
Makea

tolerable

on

a

trading—

from

as

to

the

and
A

is ol

of

walk in

a

on

tlie outside, and within

were

also

The

iug

islands

were

one

a

willing

very

teachers

are

from

Vavao,

Bul-

which is

vices of

tv all

want

which

Polynesia,

experienced
our

either

no

people

the second,

tempts.

stay,

seem

I

was

value

with

told

was

tint

here

meeting

two

It

to

no success

that

a

great

we

back the

the advances of

our

of all evidence
shore, I found the absence

females from

people;

to

ol

be fear that

the

but

in which he

on

had

board

visited

an
a

Enggreat

el,

the latter

was

attracted

part

of which

by hearing

a

1

tians,

ity

the

social

was

which
was

of the

railed olf
ta-

communion

tunk

we

occupied

narrow

and

and

worship

by

1 fear,

as

saw

the

on

he

his

hat

the
dan-

following
some

worthy

ol

companions

before

retiring

to

good

to

ol

themselves

rcgard'-d

boa's

Itavft

to

acon*

pilot

somen

example

though calling

on

to

perhaps

an

leave,

night

ready

intended

may

setting

our

teacher nod

the

he

to

king

llic

pa-

This
end

-the time

spent

It

same

and

This

space

tic-

chief,

we

nf those who

ved the

small

in-

some

|msts

the

in Ihe reef

when

never

in

the

chris-

general-

and heard them, obser-

practice.

in

contrary,

attended.

«ho

remark that

were
put
formed of

in prayer.

(he

in order

those who,

by llogsex

!&gt;v

thus

pulpit.

at

was

further trade.

rest,

against

the

morning,

the

a

engaged

through

United iv

in their at-

punished

had

genius passage

oh

as

sin against

crime

might perhaps
kept

ship,

those

feet of

\'vw

si

the

covcrthe entire

iv

probably for

other native,

ehas

have

to

and lespect,

near

it

together

to

the

and

wish;

pattern,

so as

the

Ail

straight

as

black, which

About sun-down

boats

very severely

some measure

h|p, though

the.

were

could

case

a

Bud

front,

companied

eon

highly

and

Honesty
are

endeavored

who

the offender.

he

to

cin", without any distinction in

in

their

and

an.

effect
very pretty

a

within

eh

rollfloor

the

prodigality of labor

the

those who

cir-

Breach nf the first, and those

met

in its

favor of their

seems

parties.

nf

tamed their proper

of

in

other

and the
n

and

tt

situated

placid

building,

or

island;

and moral improvement,

creditable

were

one

resided

once

seamen

greatly

ditioii in winch respect,

tity, the

it, and

tv

their

discourage

seems to

cumstance

religious

upon

with

in the

lie

that could

of diamond

colors, red

lined
doors

size

pleasure;

tipulnuslv

eye

thatch

entirely

similar texture with

which held them
kind

principally

by

four mouths

the

critical

post, and had

at

visited

set

hrcndlh

a

nf

suita'de

tt

at

tience, was continued

belong

established

occasionally

runaway

resident

foreigners
king

no

are

two

a

buildings..

hy

wholly covered with mats,

instruction of stances,

mission

periodofuho.it

in

on

reasonable price.

of the gentlemen attached

a

lashings

sell

to

down

building

most

the.

abun-

in

eggs

under' the

are

and

place;

that

at

Weshyan

the

to

and

poultry

dance, which they

of

It

ends, after

windows and

posts, beams and rafters

They

numerous.

was

struct-

posed

were

adapted,

were

let

or

entire

The

mat.

linings

the

litjle

circujar

Co in

BTS

which matsoffi

to

ed up

sweet

«

openings

mere

w.'ills.

but 1

fine

u

neat

Sanionn

in

different

tlie

size;

arc

capsicums

pigs,

had also

small

a

the

40.

with

greater

about bO feet

walls

"as

the

workmanship,

witli

ns

enga-

united.

very

native

he

of
and

king

meeting

which

ol

great

with

n

of

length might
The

rewas

language
The

nnd (he

of

interior,

the

cropped

was

to

pro-

nut

the teacher

8

congregation

fish.on

saute

similar

wits

the

in

hymn,

chapel

1 could

decorum nnd great

hut

Uloblong figure,

tint

mentioned,

before

jumping

pruyer,

a

ing

three

or

two

immediati-ly

understand

not

altogether

tire,

Its

I

propriety,

short

»

The

ol

one

add

particular )

ship,

part of

prin-

The

Frieufl

of

published monthly, 8

with very many, of the male let us hope it was a better feeling.
Makea hud at one time
In the afternoon was a service at the chap-

been about twelve months
lish

of

to

excur-

While

advantage.

Is-

but

us;

that

the occasion of

islands,

who

(which,

be the

his

delay

opportunity

an

to

the

and others,

to

day,

ship, owing

between

to

king
inten-

Boscawen's

obtained considerable

respecting
lish,

willing

another

affording

our

intervening

found him very
sion

seen

on

of

There

went

we

The

soil.

of

but

here for

Keppel's

of

king

the

his land

visiting

not

with

appearance

nf their number, Mr. Turner,

my in-

name

told us that he had left home with the

land,

closed

neighboring island;

the

course

three native

considerable cultivation upon it, from

tion of

made

described,

already

for calico and prints

some

saw

to

except by
to

superior quality of

the

I

general

deal of land well

good

species

majesty Makea, (wheth-

population belonging
a

he

canoe

and hovered

too

shore.

The

on ou

the

obalots,

informed, being under his dominion; but the

have

ged in

dm

that

somewhat

other person bt siili

one

very superior
potatoes, yams
quality; also a few English Cabbages andes

passage

allow them

to

und Boscaweu's Islands;

latter is

by

did

miles

and bananas nf

on

hill the

the

now

ill

saw,

and vegeta-

third of that

or

formation does

nnd

time had

hoard bis

on

lime

their cultivation,

bread

luxuriant.

more

islands,

two

mainyard

our

the

had arrived in

we

three

backed

170

tlinu

I

course

ns.

was,

whole congrega-

intention

or

he

I

it

remainder ol' the service

devotion;

apparent

from

i,

abreast of the

have not much

reaped

part of
carried
is

well

cocoa

some

improves,

proportionally

ei'rht o'clock
between

1100

land,

hi

but

being sandy;

them; antl towards the

is

Vilva

view

lutt

conducted with

particularly

the

Knglaud

the

und

peated

all

und

chupcl,

tint

service

a tnunner

in

ceeded there,

own

authority; ihoUgll

less

not

mi

island I have

tlmt

here and there scattered among

trees arc

tion

level

of low,

chiefly abounding

soil

is

which is surrounded

height,

wooded, but

the

ranters

improvement.

king of

again

go

the lions!

the

nearly

not

centre,

hill.of from

precipitous

I,ol&gt;l feet in

distant

see

considerably

neighbor.

its

as

craggy and

fruit

is

in circumference,

lofty

trees,

miles

eight

The

7' W.

174°

and

S. S. B. direction,

a

is in latitude

position

former is situated about
in

lettrn,) in

the

were
the patty, and while the others
engawithout uny low land about it ;,
to
iv trading, I strolled about the place
ged
on which
beach
even a

peak,

effect

not

Ins

in

what

lie

nofunfrequent.

scarcely possessing
to

us,

(with

tunes,

distance,

what

enquiring

on

the

lime, and

exerting

and

intercourse

we

to

to

good,

bad arrived

we

two boats

is

the

t

vi

them is

tween

Koppel's

line view of

n

distant,

——.

1842.—This

Maiicii,

17th

OK

JOURNAL

TUB

the latter island

INLANDS.

d

holds Ins

he

some

living among

the

to

&gt;me

little

a

rise and jump up :iud down

tion

what

nnd

of

purl

ut

people jumping violently

of

told it was'

wits

some

degree

a

youd

In

religious

and

tributary

whom indeed

the F.icnil.

b

seeim

li.r their

for their moral

CORRESPONDENCE.

For

it

as

energies

He is
EDITOR'S

and,

liir

had

house,

king's

number

n

ground,

the

and

:

reasonably expected,

returned

found bin quietly

people,

(■'isnod,)

betrayed

made

now

like

for

he

upnli them

in the

ting

im-

under-

natural

uliservnlinii,

information,

now licet,

we

!•�*•

/
/

line

u

have

to

advantage;

g.ei.t

acute

an

he

remarks

general

had

hereof.

publication

and

from could have been

effect

or

rnuncil-lloi.Me, I.ahaiici, Maui,

our

rskruu/f,

force

any

the dale of/flic

(he

lo

facts and reasoned

gathered

and of

superseded,

are

he nppi arcd

travels

possessing

Handing,

18:16, and

ed/November,

evidently

namely:

date,

ptyfKius

July, l&amp;fi,

31st of

ol'i

Representatives

the

Great Britain, of

his

proved

nnd

CXuipacts

former

with

agreements

Hiid
many islands;

of Cousful-Geticrnl

medium

the

through

(Fehkuary,

¥ftIEND.

by
I

noise while sit-

Samuel. C

Temperance
paces,

Damon,

nnd

Seamei

ni-sciiii-mniitlily. 4

Scunen's

Chapl.tin.

Tiums,—&amp;l s°. One Copy, payable in nriVnnre
00, r'ivc Copies; *6 00, T«
$8 &lt;&gt;0 Three Copies;
t

Copies.

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                    <text>OF
Vol. II.

THE FRIEND,

TEMPERANCE AND
HONOLULU, OAHU,

25

SANDWICH

ISLANDS,

SEAMEN.

MARCH

'.',

1814.

No

111.

On Monday,December 5th, the members of the two perity of the whole country. I shall bit to the consideration of that Government ;
Houses of Congress assembled in their respective permitted to
exchange congratulations and while nothing will be done to comC!i»ir.l)C.s-it tlit: Capitol, Washington.
In lire IIoumoI Representatives,
with
of the two Houses promit the rights or honor of the United
gentlemen
you,
Jo'm W. Jones, of Virginia, democratic, was chosen
of Congress, on these auspicious circum- States, every proper expedient will be
Speaker, having 128votesout of IK8,
The Senate stands, 28 whig*, U democrats,
| stances, and to assure you, in advance, resorted to in order to bring the negotiaC. J.M'Nulty, dem., was elected on the7tb, clerk of
of my ready disposition to concur with tion now in the progicss of resumption,
the House, and HUir k"Rives, printers.
No business of importance h &gt;d been Irnnsictrd in
till such measures to a speedy and happy termination. In
either llouee up to Inst dates. The President's Mes- you in the adoption of
sage will be found below.
as shall he calculated to increase the hap- the meantime it is proper to remark, that

piness of our constituents, and to advance many of our citizens are either already established in the territory, or are on their
tlie glory of our common country.
Since the last adjournment of Con- way thither, for the purpose of forming
gress, the Executive has relaxed no ef- permanent settlements, while others are
To the Senate and
fort to render indestructible the relations preparing to follow—and in view of thesa
ilt i of Htpresentatives ofthe U. S.:
If any People ever had cause to render of amity which so happily exist belweeui ifacts. I must repeat the recommendation
up thanks to the Supreme Being for pa- the United Slates and other countries.' Contained in previous messages, for the
rental care and protection extended to The treaty lately concluded with Great establishment of military posts, at such
them in all the trials and difficulties to Ilritain has tended greatly to increase the places, on the line of travel, as will furwhich they have been from time to time good understanding which a reciprocity nish security and protection to our hardy
exposed, we certainly are that People. of interest is calculated to encourage,and adventurers against hostile tribes of IndiFrom the first settlement of our forefa- it is must ardently to be hoped that no- ans inhabiting those extensive regions
thers on this continent—through the dan- thing may transpire to interrupt the rela- Our laws should also follow them, so
gers attendant upon the occupation of a tions of amity which it is so obviously modified as the circumstances of the casa
may seem to require. Under the influsavage wilderness—through a long period lhe policy of both nations to cultivate.
if Colonial dependence—through the war A question of much importance still ence of our free system of government,
of the Revolution—in the wisdom which remain! to be adjusted between them. new republics arc destined to spring up,
led to the adoption of the existing Re- Tiie territorial limits ofthe two countries at no distant tlay, on the shores of the
publican forms of Government—in the iv relation to what is commonly known Pacific, similar iv policy and in feeling to
hazards incident to a war subsequently as the Oregon territory, still remain in those existing on this side of the Rocky
waged with one ofthe most powerful na- dispute. The United States would be al Mountains, and giving a wider and mora
tions of the earth—in the increase of our all times indisposed to aggrandize them- extensive spread to the principles of civil
population—in the spread ofthe arts and selves at the expense of any other nation ; and religious liberty.
f am happy to inform you that the
sciences, and in the strength arid durabil- but while they would be restrained by
ity conferred on political institutions em- principles of honor, which should govern eases which have arisen, from time to
anating fioin the People and sustained by lhe conduct of nations as well as that of time, of the detention of American vestheir will—the superintendence of an individuals, from setting up a demand for sels by British cruisers on the coast of
.overruling providence litis been plainly a territory which does not belong to Africa, under pretence of being engaged
visible. As preparatory, therefore, to them, they would as unwillingly consent in the slave tratle, have been placed in a
entering once more upon the high duties to a surrender of their rights. After the fair train of adjustment. In the case of
of legislation, it becomes us humbly to most rigid, and as far as practicable, unbi the William &amp;, Francis, full satisfaction
acknowledge our dependence upon Him assed examination of the subject, the will be allowed. In the case of the Tyas our guide and protector, and to im- United States have always contended that gris and Seamew, the British Government
plore a continuance of His parental watch- their rights appertain to the entire region admits that satisfaction is due. In the
fulness over our beloved country. We of country lying on the Pacific, and em- case of lhe Jones, the sum accruing front
have new cause for the expression of our braced within the forty-second and fifty- the sale of that vessel and cargo will be
gratitude in the preservation of the health fourth 40' of North latitude. This claim paid to the owners—while I cannot but
of our fellow-citizens, with some partial being controverted by Great Britain, those flatter myself that full indemnification
and local exceptions, during the past sea- who have preceded the present Execu- will be allowed for all damages sustained
son—for the abundance with which the tive, actuated, no doubt, by an earnest by the detention of the vessels—and ia
earth has yielded up its fruits to the labors desire to adjust the matter upon terms the case of the Douglass, her Majesty's
of the husbandman—for the renewed ac- mutually satisfactory to both countries, Government has expressed its determinativity which has been imparled to com- have caused to be submitted to the British tion to make indemnification. Strong
merce—for the revival of trade in all iis Government propositions for settlement hopes are therefore entertained that most,
departments—for the increased rewards and final adjustment, which, however, if not all of these cases will be speedily
attendant on the exercise of the mechanic have not proved heretofore acceptable to adjusted. No new cases have arisen since
arts—for the continued growth of our it. Our Minister at London has, under the ratification of the Treaty of Washpopulation, and the rapidly reviving pros- instructions, again brought the subject ington ; and, it is confidently anticipated

PRESIDNT'MESSAGE.

,t

�26

THE Till END.

(March,

lhat the slave frade, under the operation Austria and Russia, as well as wild the
I communicate herewith certain disof the eighth article of lhat treaty, will other Powers of Europe, since the ad- patches received from our Minister at
be. altogether suppressed:
journment of Congress. Spain has been Mexico, and also a correspondence which
The occasional interruption experien- agitated with internal convulsions for ma- has recently occurred between the Envoy
cnced by our fellow-ciiizens engaged in ny years, from the effect! of which it is from that Republic and the Secretary of
the fisheries on the neighboring coasl of to be hoped she is destined speedily to State. It must be regarded as not a little
Nova Scotia, has not failed to claim the recover—when, under a more liberal sys- extraordinary that the Government of
attention of the Executive. Representa- tem of commercial policy on her part, Mexico, in anticipation of a public distions upon this subject have been made, our trade with her may again fill ils old cussion, which it has been pleased to inbut as yet no definitive answer to those and so far ns her continental possessions fer from newspaper publications, as likely
representations has been received from are concerned, its almost forsaken chan- to take place in Congress, relating to the
the British Government.
nels, thereby adding to the mutual pros- annexation of Texas to the United States,
Two other subjects of comparatively perity ofthe two countries.
should have so far anticipated the result
minor importance, but nevertheless of too
The Germanic Association of Customs of such discussion as to have announced
much consequence to be neglected, re- and Commerce, which, since its establish- its determination to visit any such anticimain still to be adjusted between the ment in IS:j:i, has been steadily growing pated decision by a formal declaration of
two countries.
By the Treaty between in power and importance, and consists at war against the United I-'antes. If designtho United States ami Great Britain, of this time of more than twenty German ed to prevent Congress from introducing
July, 1815, it is provided that no higher •States, and embraces a population of that question, as a lit subject for its calm
duties shall be levied in either country on '27,000,000 of people united for all the deliberation and final judgment, the Exarticles imported from the other, than on purposes of commercial intercourse with ecutive has no rea'pon to doubt that it will
the same articles imported from any each other and with foreign Slates, oilers entirely fail of its object. The Reprcsenother place. In 183G, rough rice, by lo the latter the most valuable exchanges lativei of a brave and patriotic People
act of Parliament, was admitted from the on principles more liberal than are tillered will suffer no apprehension of future concoast of Africa into Great Britain on the iv the fiscal system of any other Europe- sequences to embarrass them in the course
payment of a duty of one penny a quar- an Power. From its origin, the impor- of their proposed deliberations. Nor will
ter, while the same article from all other tance of the German Union litis never the Executive Department of the Governcountries, including the United Slates, been lost sight of by the United Stales. ment fail, for any such cause, to discharge
was subjected to the payment of a duty The industry, morality and other valuable its whole duty to the country.
of twenty shillings a quarter. Our Min- qualities of the German nation, have 'i he war which hasexii ed far soldi g a lime between
tin lr ul' n j.:&lt; iiilo,
I uudfor the inos partI .ir predatory
ister at London has from time to time always been well known and appreciated. consisted
incursions,
of
while
been
much of'
which,
they
have
attended
brought this subject to the consideration On this subject I invite the attention of sulteiing to individuals, and bave Kipj't with
the bordereof
lipivi;
~
t'
iilhim,
0 COUtl
in ;, s i:4
ciiiis: ml
of the British Government, but so fur Congress to the report of the Secretary
.a lo approach to any detiiii Ke result. Mexico has
without success. He is instructed to of Stale, from which it will be seen that fiilei nil
iio I'm.pit! ihi-p armament by land or liy sea
of Texas, Eight yen.- have now
renew his representations upon it.
while our cotton is admitted free of duty, lv i;thenlsubjugation
iuce
1 ox is declined her indo] sndeni ■ ul .Mux*
i
Some years since a claim was prefer- and the duty on rice has been much re- i' ii, .i.I during ihpit time .-Irp his been reco;;ni.ml us a
ii.n po p. by several vi' the priucipil civilized
red against the British Government on duced, which has already led to a greatly -ir
.t ill's. Mexico, nevertheless, perseveres in hei plans
the part of certain American merchants, increased consumption, a strong disposi- nt reconqiiest,uud lefhses to icuuni' In independence. The predatory incursions to which 1 h-jve nlfor the return of export duties paid by tion has been recently evinced by that Ip.tktl,
have been attended, in one instance, with the
them on shipments of wollen goods to the great body to reduce, upon certain con- breaking up of the courts ofjustice h\ tin- ter/ihgupon
persons til' the judges, jury pintl officers ul' the
United States, after the duty on similar ditions, their present duty upon tobacco. ilit:
courl.and dragging them along with unarmed, and
non-combatant citizens, into s cruel and oparticles exported to other countries had This being the first Intimation of a con- tbeiefore
ide bondage, thus leaving crime to go unpunished
pi
been repealed, and consequently in con- cession on this interesting subject ever ;uid
iniiiior..li! v opassunreproved. A border warlare
to lit- Deprecated, snd over such .-i vaz as
travenlion of the commercial convention made by any European Power. I cannot isippst'vf.iiiii.t:
c-.i.-ail ti&gt;.* so many years between these two
States,humanity
nations,
the
two
but
as
has had great nnsn to lament. Nor
regard il
between
securing to us
well calculated to remove
condition ofthings to he deplored only because
equality in such cases. The principle on the only impediment which has so I'm ols iiicha
the iiulividuil sutlering attendant in on it. The eftar mom extensive The Creatorof lhe Ue&gt;
which the claim rests has long since been existed to the most liberal commercial fects are
nun the Earth for hie resting place, nnd
yens hpis gives aubsisp
virtually admitted by Great Britain, but intercourse between us and them. In its fruits forbis
cure. Whatever, tho.ill.if.shall
iniike the first or iiny part of it n scene of d- Rotation,
obstacles to a settlement have from time this view, our Minister at Berlin, who iiticcis injuriously his heritugo, nnd may he regarded
to time been interposed, so that a large litis heretofore industriously pursued the ■■a general calamity. Wns may somethnea be necessary; but uil nations have a common interest in
portion of the amount claimed has not subject, has been instructed to enter upon bringing
tbern speedil) ion close. The United Stales
yet been refunded. Our Minister is now the negotiation of a commercial treaty, have phi iinuii'di an interest iv seeing phi cml put to the
stnte of hostilitiesexisting between Mexico and Taxae.
engaged in the prosecution of the claim, which, while it will open new advantages Thoy are our neighbors, of the mine continent, with
v\o are not only desirous of cultivating the relaand I cannot but pursuade myself lhat to the agricultural interests of the United whom
tions of amity, but of the most extended commercial
the British Government will no longer States, and a more free and expanded intercourse, und to practice nil the rights of a neighborhospitality. Our own interests are deeply involdelay its adjustment.
field for commercial operations, will affect hood
ved in this mailer, since, however neutral may be our
course
of policy, we cannot hope to escape the effects
am
to
be
able
that
nono
I
happy
to say
injuriously
existing interest of the of spirit
of jealousy on the part nf both ofthe powers.
n
thing has occurred to disturb in any de- Union. Should the negotiation be crown- Nor
can this Government he indifferent to the fact that
a
warfare,
such as is waged between those two nations,
gree the relations of amity which exist ed with success, its results will be com- is calculated
to weaken both powers, and finally to
between the United States and France, municated to both Houses of Congress.
render them, and especially the weaker of the two,.

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YUIfcNT).

'THE

1844.)

the subjects of interference on tlie part uf stronger und for which, since the dissolution of that Republic, has
powerfulnauo..s, which, intent only on adv.mctug devolved on its several members, will be urged wnh
their own peculiar views, may sooner or I.tier attempt icnew ed iteal.
to biiuj? about, tt compliance with ternis, as the condiI hay* much pleasure in saying that the Government
tion ot i lir it iulei potation, alike deioguioiy to the na- ofBrazil has adjusted the claim upon that Government
tion granting them and ileum.enlal io the intoreals of iv the case ofUie schoonei "JohniS. Bryan," and lhat
the tinned estates. We could not be exj octed quietly sanguine hopes art entertained that the same spirit of
to pen nil tiny Huch interference to our disadvantage.' jusl ice w ill ilitluence its councils in arm ing at un c trly
(
that Texas js separated i'lOin the tinned decision upon the remaining claims; thcicby removing
States liy a mere geographical line, thai her territory, I iillciiuseot dissension between twoi'owera, whose inin lhe opinion of many, formed u portion of the lerriio-. lei e-is are to some extent interwoven with each other.
ry of ihe United States, that n is homogeneous in its J Uur &gt;imister at Chili bus bucceeded in inducing a iepopulation nnd pursuits with the adjoining iSia!cs,T[cognition by that Government, ot ihe adjustn»enl ciin.ikes contributions to lhe coiiimorce ot ilie world in lected by his predecewoi of the lira, claims in tbe dase
the same articles with them, and that moet of hoi in- ofthe ** Macedonian." 'I tie first instalment has been
habituntn have been ciii/ens of the United States., received by ihc claimants in the tinned &gt;:.ites.
the saute language aud li.c under similar political ] iNoth eof tiie exchange of ratifications ol the treaty
institutions with ourselves, this Goveuunent is bound I wnh l*eru, which will luKe place at Lima, has not yet
by every consideration f;| hue; est a:- well us ofsyuipj-l readied this cou try, but is shortly expected to be rethy, to see ih it sue shall be lei", free to act, c-pe. j iljy ] cei\ ed, wheu ihe claims upon that Kepublic will doubtin cogard to hei doinei&gt;tic altiiiis, una wed by force, und less bo liquid it&lt; d and paid.
unrestrained by the imlicy or \ i&lt;!..s of othei countries. In conmqueiH " of a inisundorstai'ding between this
In full view of all tlieso considerations, the Kxecuiive Governmenl and that of liuonos Ayres, occurring sevhas not I c-ita.ed to express :o the Government of Hex-1er,!I j ears ago, this Goveiiuueul h is icmaiiied umepreico boa deeply i: deprei in d u continuance ofthe war, Bouied at that Court, while a Mimo.er liom n has beeu
and ho.i aiixiotislj ii deivitud lo rvitna i&lt; ictminaliou. | constantly resident hero. Theeauseaof irritation h»\c
I canno hi i hiuk th.it il becomes they nr.ed States,' in ,i meat nioasuie passed away, and if is in conteinptaas the *■
oi ihe Amc;ic«iii Kepublica, to hold a lan-j iion, in view of imiona in im uresis which have grown
to tMoxi u upon lliu aubjei, of an un iiflbiguous up in that countiy, at some early pit;.iod during the
with tne concurtei»oo ol
character. It is (inte lhal thin ar had cc red. FJ hero present session ol
must be a liniil lv ill ~ 1,,-.; anil if i In; pur... i,-' I al e, f- I lie onate, to restore diplomatic relations between (he
m
eight
cgle,
ye
an
failed
redui
sub*
two
ouirl
a.
ira
n
h
m
io
c
&lt; i
si
tei;
f
Under the proi jsiona ofan nc\ ofCongress of ihe last
n.i ion i poitiun of its subjects at tiding out in revolt
kg.tii i and who have not only proclaimed lliem- session, a Mmistei was despatched from tlie United
to China, in August ol ii.;: p.0.-ent year, who,
t-'uhe- io bo indejiei dent, but have been row g ed as
audi by o her I'm. c. .i.o oi ;hl nut lo expect lhat I ti. i the latesl accounts we Jive fiom i.im, was at Suoilier ti;. i". h ii; qu ■ !■ [oo un, te lh&lt; ii ob ious inj i&lt; ez, in K,vp:,ou the 25th of beptember last, on lus
fry, u a.i .i.i ii ion of hos di iet. 'J liei &lt;• U i ed ronie to Cliiira.
Siii.- il
v oi i f'cii lioni il dej euden c, and eai ,b- i In rcgaid to the Indian tribes residing within our ju-•,1
Italicd ittdi ; udoui &lt;i »\i rumen 1; and Uieit i
! limiis, the greatest vigil tiice of tne Gov
af
t-a in thoal e-iiipt to sub- eminent has been exened to piCfaeive tnoui ai peace
m\\9t in Ii ■i iod 'ii Mexico h a lemp d uiuoug lheu*selv#s, uud to inapne them with let ir
loaub ■ '■ ■
he wi '."in ~,,(! j \ c to to, (idenceiii thejiiWii c of this-Goveinmeiit, and (o i uiackno
o tlie it im*c emleucc, iheiebj recogi.i/.ing tivate friendship &gt;-t btlte border inhabitauts This has
tlie ohli
ed on tier tone of t he I
I i\ succeeded to agieat ex&gt;em; but il ie a subject
pf union* An
tl
c! bj one of the iru .d- ol '.f+na ili.it iIk;) sufier themselves in some instances
.{-..'., u tionsof the
to
i.
;
U,
ii
■. ! ■
1
I tinposed upon b) ariiul and desifrmiig men —and
eoald in no v...■ ci -i ie itnii ate. * While, thia nol aHiistaiiaing all the efforts of the GovernmeiH
,o
tbe ■ ■.
pie ent it.
c wo dd deplete any &lt; olli inn
jrjth Mexico, nr ny diiti biti a oi tbe fiieudlj rola'; ne receipts hrto tiio Treasury for the calender year
\. hisne ol loans, weie little mo,c tli iv eigh een
tio
o countries, it c wool
i
permil !' it G
ml to control i a poti &gt;, whatev- millions ofdollars; and the expendj mes, esclui ive ,(i
er it m. )• ■. t ■ -.(■; Tex is; b t ill real her, aa by paymenison ihe pubirc detn, Mill have been ahoul
the re. n ,i ■ wf
id c lie United S| tic i twenty-three millions of dollars rJj Lhe Acl of
have 1 ; &gt;'"• I ired ll c; ..&lt;» ild do, sen irely in- ,i ue i irran emeutof the fiscal year was made, so that
siiotdd ■'■■..!'.' ice on the Ist da j ofJuly ine«tch year.
dependeu olio. JIio
] b
duty nl
f.intt the countjfu ed authoii ie? of i lie accounts and estim •■• of il a curie Useul year,
tii .i ihe loins and i'ic .si.y notes mid vi d
-,
pn
tbe I ii i | oli
hiehthe coui
e&lt; c
d willshoa
i). hue tia- lv.v of lie hist Cotigtess
to meet
in by i;.', ■; .', hive :n inlj con tibu od to piod c;
i
Mid tin
.ii a con &lt;■ \, lil i ii am* ; the ttlillcip
■on ihe;. ■ c no: !■ ii .-, en (teijf &lt;.uicough
fidenco now it elf upon the p.itiio'.istnof ii.i- t'eopJe
Is ofUciobei last, Uieie waa
pirn r*nse ;. .■■ uofins proVts
to
hitn am
in l he i.!■ c .: .■ i.; i n se of ucl ion.
.'...■. t ~ \\ heen ...I ~ i,i .i!-; nf. ;..;.. :,
Me ■ of ;i
~ yi the appropriations
i] ed in no ~l.c idy in dc h&gt; i ongresa ill absoib th'it nalancc,
miio
-'''.■■ m Go &lt;■
.i
|
d■■■'
hmall (I mt
rle
of
o*l
crn
It
:&gt; of two iitillions ofdoti
i miii hi
Mf i i, iid ''■ o]»e c urin
rhi tfoseof the pre m li-■■ j car. 'J he c aie
o
fo;e
rynoies
iioi.i the amount of lout
All
■c
1 I ii ■ id t*?ep eihfrom the d iy of i ; rami Ig iber, and
■ od irs; and should they
tnut, 'i &lt;■ foibid len o c ny on He btisiiic of telling be ie vi tied upon Lhe
ury during lhe Use ;i j c tr,
by ie; »il in good* ■ thin the conrince of * exko.
their ledomption. Ido
I ioi i ion Un
piobable, sum c the) h"■ &lt;■
er 1; is not i' i!cd io ie- noi ho e.tii
Again
rite
o
t!»
in.
eney
t.'i.
ofi he oun ry, and
i■ i
i
The T.de hen ■
ion by our ci i ena wi h will con■' iv n tori i of it, if Ihe system noa
Banle
mdo
d.
The
noun ing to
ipi;
aire
ion
od,
idy ini m h t -I.»
IM d-e on the Ist of .1 tnuarj ,11 19,
impor- ,-. j,0.~.
und v.l ! p.-bee
incre t.
-'
■&gt; ided for &lt;�,- postponed b&gt; a new loan
of
and int.twice,
fl
Iv
I ;iy apnrjeciee
&lt;io. ernment .— Andunic srheie-i .• ■ even i.-hould be m iteri illy
-j
pro!
" ;»■
inciejf'cd
probable deli
lie c ..ill be
,i'-o
vVii ■ ■ \■
by
aoy
yoi,
of
to
protnbil
■
pirii'-. ;
the ■ i aena or Mib'ects for the service of tl
iIW iune 30tb, ibto,
of forei in I'o.on
ot dollars.
c, to say tl.c 1c \st of up yards of aboui fonrmlfiii
of it. wo
dlj .. i ect.
[Boine lemir a upon Ihe ennency, 'j HMsurynotcs
ii ly settled by he and Binks, ue essarifr omitted Hu want of room]
Tlie ii
Con\eii'i&lt;&gt;.- i!i '.*r ,i- o, !i .• ! '.": pi met n illy p
The operatfj na of tho Treasury sow rest on the act
■' c, ;i';H &lt;&gt; r Mim- ter is eng iged in of 1780, and ;■'" resolution of 1816, and those I iws have
they 11:' i"
hem
blishmont of a newcotiimission in put*
so adunniste.ed as to produce as
it a quantum
Hging the
■nancen! ihe t*on\en'ion for the settlement of una&amp;&gt; ofgoodto the country ua their provisions are cipible
ju°ted 11iiiis
ofyielding. If there nad been any distinct expressKHi
With the ntber Ameri in Rtites our rel itions ofnn- ofopinion going to show th a public sentiment isaverse
itv and goo ! H hive om lined uninterfupted. Our lotne p! in either as heretofore leeommended to Conin a modified form, while my own opinion in
Minister ie ir the Republic of New Grenad i, h is succeeded in effecting m adjoetmenl ofthe eliini upon tint ic.Mid to it would remain unchanged, I should be very
Government for *) c schooner ** Ky *'h ince," which ft r f.oin asjiin presenting it to your consideration. The
had been pending f&lt;»r rnnny ye \r» The cliiin for the Government has originated with theStates ins]the Peobrig "Morris.** which had its origin during
exist- ple, for theirown benefit and ad vantage; and it would be
ence of the Kepi.hlic ofColumbia, and indemnification subversive of the foundation principles of the political
inure

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edifice wlif h tin \ have reared, to peiscveie in a mensuie which in then mature judgements they hud either
repudiated or condenmed. ihe will ofour consi ituenls,
deail) c.xpies.-ed, bbouitl be le&amp;aiced as (lie light to
h».ide tnu too,steps; the true diheicnce bet ween a monarchical or unsitn latical Government and a lie public
being, lhat iv lhe first the will of the few prevails uvor
the will of the many, while in ihe Jasl the will ofthe
many should be clone coueulted.
'liic report ot iheKecieiar) ot War will bring you acquaimcd with tlie condition ol that iuiportunt branch of
the public scimic.
J he Aimy ma) be icgutded in consequence ot tiic small nniiibei of ihe rank and hie in each
I oiiipany and Kcgjinenl, us little more than a nucleus
aiouud which io rail) the niilittuv tone of the country
in cuse oi war, und yet its services in preserving the
peace ol the fiontieis vie oi a most important nature,
in aiicusesot uii.eigcncy, the reliance of tho country
is pio]&gt;erly placed in the militia of the several States,
audit ma&gt; well deserve the eojjsjdetatioa of Congress
whether a new and ineie perfect organisationmight not
he introduced, looking mainly to the volunteer companies of the Union tin the present, and ot' Cisy application to thegieel body ol ihe nuliiiu in tune of war.
Tho expenditures oi the U at jteparimcntluivc been
conatdetabl) reduced in tbe last twoveair; contingent
lea, however, may arise, which would call for Uur Idling up ol ihe regitnenta w hii a full ompliu ent ol nen,
ai.d make n yen desirable lo leniounl tbe Corps of
Dragoons, which by au act ofthe lat&gt;t Longiess wus di-

.

&gt;

iec.ed ;&lt;i lie dissolved.
I refer &gt; on to ihe accompanying Report of the Secretary nn inhumation iv ich. I ion to ihe INuvy « f the I ni*
tcdriiaiea \\ Idle every efiorl has been and will continue to he made to retrench all superfluities and lop ofl*
all oxciescencea which Goal time to time may news
grown up, jet ii has not been regarded ■•■* w in nnd pi udeul torecommend uny material change in annual appioprtaiions. '1 lie uneiesis
100 important a charactei to

lion

aie involved are of
lead to the lecommenda-

which

ol any other than a liberal policy

Adequate ap-

piopriationa ought to be made to enable tl c Executive
o Ul "in all lv; bhipf thai .ue now iv at oiuse of buildi
ing, or thai requite repairs, lor active service iv the
snortest possible line, should any cineigency aiise
which ma) require it. An efficient Navy, while it is
the ci c inest me ins of public defense, en neta in its sup*
port ihe feelings of pride and confidence which brilliant

•

deeds and hciOic v a lor have heie.ofoie served to
trei gtl so and onfinu,
you particularly to that pari ofthe Secretary's
II deiwhich
Report
hasieferencetoreceni experiments in the
lion oi steam and in ilie construction of war
steamers, m..de under the superintendence of distinu. ihed officers ofthe Navy. Iv addition to o'hei manifest impiovemeiita in the construction of the sieum engine and application of ihe motive power,which hat*
tendered them mote appiopriate to the uses of ships of
wat1, one of ihose officers has b.ought mto use a pov\er
w Inch makes the steam ship most humid bJe eitl.ei tor
attack or defense. I cannot too srougly roconimend
thissubjeci .u j om consideration, and do not hesitate to
express my euiiie coaviction ol i a great impoi tance.
I call yoai particular at tern ion also o that \ oil ion of
tl'eSo o i. j i Report which has reference to the act
of ihe hie sei lion of Congiess which prohibited tlie
Iran ler of any balance ot appropriation liom other
he; (1- ofappropriation to that for In tiding, equipment,
and iepair. 'I liv tej esl of thai prohibition will enable
tl 9 Department to give rene ed employment to a la. re
class of t. o ktnen wpo h is c been no. essaril) dim barged
in consequeni c of the want of me -ns to pay them—a
circun stance attended, esj ecintly ai this season of tiie
y e tr, «i'h much privation and suflhrine;,
&lt;■ jjMrato announce to you the loosof
;iv&lt;
the steam ship The MiaasMuf,*' by fire, in the Lay of
&lt; ibrajtar, where she had stopped to renew her supplies
ct i oif, on hei voyage lo Alexundij i, with Mr. Cusnimr,
the American Mnns cr to i Libia on board. 'J'here is
ground for high commend ition of the officers and men,
lor the coolness and intrepidity and peifed submission
to discipline evim ed under the most trying circumstances. Surrounded by a raging fire, which the utmost exertions could no' subdue, nno which threatened mowientarily the explosions of her v ell supplied magazine*, the
officers exhibited no signs of fear, and the men obeyed
every order with alacrity. Nor was she abandoned until the last gleam of hope of saving her had expired. It
iswell worthy of your consideration whether the losses
sustained by the officers and crew in this unfortunate
affair should not be reimbursed to them.
I cannot take leive of this painful subject without
adverting t the aid rendered upon the occasion, by the
British authorities at Gibraltar, and the commander.
officers and crew of the British ship of tho line The

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TttE ERIE.ND.

28

,

SPivage tribes of I lorid.i parlor, where Mr Hooper, the Am. Consul,
still prevailed,attended with the desolation of u large
portion olthulbeauliful terriloi) and wilh ihesicnlice read the following communication and preof many valuable lives. 'I o inoroaM lhe einbarrass- sented the same to Admiral Thomas, in beii,ems of the Government, individual und State ciedit
li.id been neailv stricken dv.v n, and con dance in the halfofthe Foreign Residents ofHonolulu:
General Government wus so much hnpui.ed that loans!
"llo.Noi.VL.i7, February 26, 1811.
ofa small amount could only be negotiated at a consiil-!
eruhle sacrifice. As a necessary consequento of the. To Rear-Admiral Thomas, Comma nhW in-Chief of
mecbiniip.il
[ 11. 11. .M. Forces in lhe Fucitic :
oatioiisol' the existing laws an iv your opinion the exi- blight which had fatten on commerce uud
As you are about to leave the shorrs of
gencies of tlie public service muy leqi.ne. 'lhe change industry, the ships of lb* one a ci* thiown out ul cuiwhich (lie country bus untleigoni; ul l.iie yens iv tlie |.|ti&gt; n.cnl, ami the operations of ihe other bud been these beautiful islands, recollections nl tl. c
tbe cur-1
mode ol'iruvel und transportation has uHbided so many gieatlj diminished 0a ing to Ibe conditionof country
past involuntarily rush upon our minus, and
between aii e.ent nana oft he
facilities for the transmission of mull mallei tun ul tie loucv .exchanges
hp.d
todepend
high,
ruinously
and
Irade
on the part which you have taken in -&gt;cenes
vigilance
ami
cnhad
become
mail,
regular
u» to letpuie ilicgieuest
cunwpecuon ino.iter to enable theollicci ultlie lie.itl ul a depieci aetl paper euriency in conducting its tranaac which have most powerfully excited this
the Department lo lestruiu I be expeiidituics uirhin ilie | lions. 1shall lie permitted tocougriitulate the country
You was
income. '1 heio is also 100 much reason tolenrtliat the tii.it, under an overruling Hiovidenre, peace was pic- community, stands conspicuous.
franking privilege has run in o gic.it abuse, lliu lic- served vtiihoul a aaciihce ofthe n a unci I honor; 1113 war introduced lo the Foreign Resident Comlarge
a
termination;
partnient noieithclcss has bet n conducted with the i.i Florida waa brought aia speedy
fully udjiicfi- munity timid the scenes of the I'i-storntion.
grepitest vigor, und hasattained atlbu le.isi possible ex- portion uf the claims on Mexico have been
a bile justice has The attendant excitement soon pasted away
pense, ill I be useful objects forvtlucli it trafestablished e.ited .nd are in u course of payment, by
other
nations; and you became a Resident MDonget us.
In regard to all the lleparnncnls,l am quite happy been tendon tl 10 ua in other matters
in Ihe belief lliut nothing bus been left undone which t tu.l tlcmebet ween man and man is 1.1 ugie.it measure
lv the retrospect it is a KHirc of heart.wasolieil for by it In.c spiii of economyj or by a reeto.ed, and Ihe credit of tins Government fully und
sysleiii of accountability rigidly enforced. 'Ibis is in perfectI) re-established. Commerce ■be inning more fell joy that we have heen permitted to culipv
and
manufacturing
(tavern*
open,
lions,
some decree apparent f.oin tlie laeltli.it tlia
and more extended in
tivate your personal acquaintance, and exmout has sustained no loss by tbe default of any of its anil niech nical industry once nio.e reap lhe rewards of
agents. In the complex, but ut I lie same time, beautiful skill and l.ibtr l-.oi.csPly applied, 'i '&lt;■-: o; c_r iii"ns ol change those social civilities v&gt; ,eh bespeak
en.-y,-i
&lt;■-.:,
ratea.ifexchange
not
rest
ona
tic!
the
mucbineiy of our system of Government, ii :s
a irade
sound
In this condition mutual esteem, confidence nd respect.
nkatterofsurpri.se, 1)1 it some letno c agent;. m ty have lire reduced to theirlowest amount
failed for aninslanl to fuilil iisde.-.ied ottice; but I feel of hinci I have felt i' lo be my duty la bring to your We have felt honored and giniified with the
it interest in llieii
coniiilcut in tlio nfsoi ion, that no,Inn:; has occurred jo f.tvci, 'An consideration mattt ra ofgreonly
and delightful ioterem -c which you
dc ire which easy
interrupt tho harmonious pup: ion til the Government it- present and ultimate results; and the
;
lined with our
will continue and your suite have inu
self, and tlipu whilu Ihe laws h.i\u been executed with I feel in connection wilh the futuio is,and
efficiency and vigor, tlie rights neither of Mates nor in- to be, to leave the country piospeious, ii'id its i:i&gt;nai- familieg and the cointnunii in general.
lio.is unimpaired.
or &lt;Ip. pc; uded.
dividuals have been trampled on lipis
The remembrance of .r visit will ever
JOHN TYI.KK.
been siu ..lily adIn the mc.iii tiino tbe country
be cherished with feelui of peculiar intervancing In nII that contributes to national groatn i.—■ Washington,December, IP-13.
The i ide of population continues unbrokenf) to How inest, by all lovers of t' Sandwich Islands
to the new flutes and Territories, *hcie a_ refuge is
Government, and the
ads of good order,
bit!
found not only for our native born fellow-citizens,
morality and religior The impaitiul histofor emigrant a f.oin all parts of tbe civih/od world, ho
come among us lo partake of lhe hie-, in.;-' I uur free,
.I! award to your pubHonolulu, March 8, 18 14.
rian we fully bc-liev
Institution!], und to aid by their labor to audi the c.
lic services t!:o I- iic-st praise, whilst 09
cr.
rent ofour wealth and po a
It is duo to every consideration of public policy tb ll FAREWEL SALUTATIONS OF THE FOREIGN
Resident Private
i/ens of Honolulu, wo
tbe bikes and rivers of the West should receive all such RESIDENTS OF HONOLULU, TO REAR-ADMIRAL THOMAS.
assurances of our
you
tender
to
tina::ncst
I
of
as
ihc
ons'itu'ion
attention ut th« hands Congress
willenablcitto bes'ow. Works in favorable and proand e*tc ai. for the agreeable, mild
respect
u
numinvitation,
to
a
Agi oaMy
general
rier situations on the lakes would be found to be us in
and conciliatory ;:aJuct which you have uniflsapciisahly necessary in case of wur to carry on Safe ber of the Foreign Residents of Honolulu,
ins en tbe
lormly exhibited, as a Resident of seven
anil successful naval operations, as forti£cati
Atlantic sea board Tlie appropriation inuclu by the assembii 1 on the evening of February 26tb, months among
the
ol
navigation
last Congress for the improvement of
May the sum t of Heaven rest upon you;
c of Dr. Judd, to tender their
the Mississippi river, has been diligently uud ciViciently at the hot
and
when the fficial duties of your station
arplied.
•
Admiral
Thomas.—
to
salutations
I cannot clobo this communication, gentlemen, with- parting
shali have In cv discharged which detain you
t)
out recommending to your most favorable considera- The compat began lo assen.hie ahout o'quart r of the world, may you be retion, the interests of this District. Appointed by tho
every individual was most in this in
Constitution its exclusive legislators, and forming iv clock, and naa.ly
stived
hi Ptith and safety to your country,
this particular the only anomaly in onrsystcui of liov- tiorecably suip...edto find the house beauti- friends an. 1 '.unily.
ommunt oftho Legislative body being elected by others
tens neaiWe r&lt;- aim, dear sir, your friends, and
than those for who** advantage they are lo legislate, fully illuminated so lhat Ihc
you will fool u super added obligation to look well iiao ly turned lo day.
Kekuatiaon, obedient rvants,
Governor
their condition, und to leave no cause lor complaint or
Ei.iab Grimes, Wm.i.iam Paregret. The Seat of Government of our associated Re- had elected an a» ting in front, for the ac- ('. Hat
publics cnnnot but be regarded as worthy of your paWood, E H. Boakdmax,
\V.
tv,
!'..
ofa
of
Troops,
..rnpany
commodation
rental caie.
Do.minis,
Jon
F. W. Thompson, J. A.
as
as
In connexion with its other interests, well those a portion of which, wo were happy to learn,
of l ho whole country, I recommend th it at your present
in, William Hooper, Samuel C.
An
session yon adopt such measures, in order to carry into had escorted the Admiral from his Quarters.
D ON, J. B. M'CI.BKG, J. L. Babcock,
e'ibct '1.0 Smithsonian bequest, as in \our .iiiiUeu;e.it
moments past '■ o'clock, while
1\ iohnso.v, (i. 11. Nye, Hiium Ghimes,
will be bem-ilculatod to consummate the liberal intent A few
ofthe testator.
..' J. Carter, William Baker jr , J. R.
were assembii ",, the soldiers were
company
it'encfp,
I
When, under a dispensation of Divine I rot
v&lt;.:r Pfjster, Ci. D. Gilman, William
sneceededio the Presidential nlliie, the itate of public- reviewed by the Admiral
I.vDD, &amp;C. C4C."
atfiiis was einb massing and ciitic.il. To add to :,:c
His
Excellency,Gov.K
.uanaoa.Consulirritation consequent upon «.long standing controversy
the Admiral scarcely time to reGranting
modern
Commissioner,
ono
ions
of
with
of tho most poweiful n-il
I lines, General Miller, the U. i&gt;
of bound try which under
mark
his
in vol ting not only qaeslionepinceHiueal
feelings were too deeply excithat
French
and
ConAmerican,
the
Peruvian
vviiysemb irriissthe most ftvorablc circumst
and
ted
to
allow
Ii
ii ii to reply on that occasion,
piint
important
high
at
ihe
samo
time
iplee suls, several English naval officers, Fori»p, hut
of niarititne l.w; border contioversies between il;ecitirich
anl
mellow voices sung the folmany
complies
had engcmleicd a eign Residents, —ladies nnd gi atleinen, the
rensnnd subiects of the two
Lines,
•lute of feeling and of conduct which threatened lhe
which
had heen prepared by
lowing
school
and
the
most caljmitous consequences. The hazards incident families of the Am. Mission,
the author of the Restoration Hymn:
lo this state of things were greatly hcirlrened by tbe of the Young Chiefs, were present* The
of GreatBritain,
arrest snd imprisonment of asubject
Tune.—''God Save Ihe King."
who acting na i' whs alleged, ns a part of a military utmost ease, cheerfulness and kind feeling
force, hnd aided in the commission ofan net violative or was manifested. The Admiral and his suite
Hail to the worthy name!
tbe territorial jurisdiction ot the Uni'cd States, and involving the niurdor ofa cilizen ofthe State ol NewYork appeared in excellent spirits. At half past
Worthy his country's fame—
GovernMent ofi
A I trge amount of claims against the war
the
Thomas the brave !
in
assembled
and
a
of
o'clock
tho
eight
company
several]
Mexico reuiained unadjusted,

Malabar," which was lying at the time in lhe Hay.—
Every thing lhat gerieiosiiy or humanity could dictate,
waa promptly petlorined. It is by such acta ol good
will by one- lounoiherof the t'.tuiily ol nations, thai fraternal feelings aie nourished, und the blessings ut permanent peace sccuied
The Report olilie Postmaster General will bring you
acquainted with ilie operations ot lhal Department during the p.isi year, und mil suggest io jou such imhlm-

years'continuance with the

.

—

;

j

•

•

*

...

THE FRIEND.

■

.

..

i
vi
i

—

•■

.a&gt;.,

Native

.,

"

"

�FRIEND.

Long shall thy virtues be
Shrined in our memory,
Who came to set us free!
Quick o'er the wave!

sistunce) with your families and the

We meet, but meet to part;
Still, in our every heart
Thy worth shall live!
Live! in a nation's praise—
Live! in these grateful laysLive! while out numbered days
A memory give!

good will and lusting

community in general has been such us lo call forth
the Buttering expressions you have been
pleased loconveylo me,—and the assurance
that

Farf.wf.ll! mny friendship's smile
Thy lonely hours beguile,
While vet you roam.
And each ;&gt;;ti ma brecso
Sale waft you o'er the p-eus,
To friends as warm aa these,
Ai 1 tiiiuc own home.
The foregoing very appropriate lines were
followed by the song "Home, Sweet Home "
The Ad:ii'....l v.as most sensibly nfic. ted,
and having given each one a most cordial
shake of the hand, withdrew, just as the report of the '.) o'clock gun was beard.
Those who were present we tire confident
will not spion forget the interesting and deeply exciting scenes attendant upon the" Faiewcii Salutations of the Foreign Residents ol
Honolulu, to Rear-Admiral Thomas."
On the succeeding day, tho following
communication was addressed by the Admiral to the Foreign residents:
Island rifO.ihu, &gt;
" Honolulu,
27ih February, 18*4.
5
fJEVTi.F.Mnv, —The warm- hearted, sincere
and ingenuous way in which you have been
kindly pleased to address me, now that, after
seven months' residence among you, 1 am
about tn leave Honolulu, has exerted in my
bosom feelings of a nature si intense thai
my tongue lu.ls to give expnssin to the
emotions of mv heart.
To say that I thank you, and that I thank
you most sincerely, most cordi illy,—that I
shall ever remember with gratitude and s..t
isfiiction, so I ing us memiry holds her scat,
the uninterrupted course of social intercom se
ami Ihe nrinv, inauv interchanges of kindly
feelings and mutual esteem which the events
of the last seven months have elicited. are
expressions to faint, too feeble to describe
the sensations your address has given rise to
Called upon in tho exercise of my duties
to visit these Wands, and to execute an important, difficult and delicate service, involving many complicated interests, I am doubly compensated by thr satisfaction of having
received the approbation of my own Gov*
eminent, and by the knowledge that the intercourse of myself and my suite (to whom
I owe particular obligations for zealous as-

—

we

shall nil leave you with feelings of
esteem.

I\ly bean's desire is, that the inhabitants
of tbe Sandwich Islands may increase in
prosperity and power, gained by the exercise ut justice, good faith and morality: and
that tbe a'oieigii Rt aidants may find their
interests closely allied to the attainment of
that di -aa Up end.
Gentlemen, I leave you with regret, but
with this consolation, —that when relieved
from the r&lt; sponsibilities of my present station, my visit to lhe Sandwich Islands will
form one of lhe most pleasing reminiscences
of my iiublic lile.
11l '11. THOMAS, ll'ar Admiral.
To tlie Foreign Residents ut Honolulu,
Band»i&lt;h Islands.

We are happy to learn that the American Missionaries Resident in Honolulu,
have addressed the Admiral ah tier, express
ing (In ir sentiments of esteem, bearing their
testimony to Ihe honorable and christian
course which he has uniformly exhibited, and
acknowledging the1kindly sympathy which
lie has taken in their labors. To this communication a very polite, courteous and cordial reply bus been received.
Fire.—On the evening of Feb. 14, a
thatched house on the premises belonging lo
Elalilio, was consumed by fire. It is supposed to have been the work of an incendiary
The house was formerly occupied by the
" British Commission."

29

TUTS,

1844.)

cured from them small phials or bottles filled
with the precious element, and even lasted
it; hoping perhaps it might be found to possess the virtues of lhe Helicon or Castilian fountains. Others more cautious, forebore to test its pioperties in this way, not
knowing but they might prove to be as dangerous as those of the Lethean Stream or
the Dead Sea.
Many speculations were agitated to ascertain the origin of this unlooked for phenomenon. Some thought the sea had suddenly forced a passage thiough what was
once an active volcano, and that henceforth
lhe old crater was to send forth water instead of fire. Others agiiin, believed the
water had been gradually accumulating iv
the fissures nnd cavities of the mountain,
during the last tweny years, and had at
length united in one vast body. But no
me could certainly tell. Conjecture wns rile.
At length iv the afternoon, several gentlemen, in whose judgement the utmost confidence could be reposed, mounted horse,
nnd proceeded to the place, determined to
examine with their own senses this new
''linn," whose sudden appearance among us
laid disturbed in so remarkable a degree tho
tranquility of our quiet town. They went
prepared to take its soundings, and also to
ascertain its exact temperature. On arrivi ig at the designated spot, they found a
small dark pool, and into it the lead was
i .iiiifiliiitrly cast, which found bottom at
the surprising depth of six inches! The water wns so muddy that it was not thought
advisable to make use of the thermometer.
It was now recollected that a great deal of
ruin had recently fallen, and here the marvel
ended!!
Honolulu, Feb. 15, 1844,

Many thanks to the author of the above
The President's Message hasbeen publish- communication, who has most felicitously
ed at toe requestof several gentlemen, lor the touched upon several point/which we should
perusal of numerous American readers in
ihis part of the world. The editor hopes
tome ofthe readers will cast in their mite"
to defray the expenses nf publication.

"

I or the Friend
WONDERFULPHENOMENO .
On the in lining ..f the I "th inst., a brisk
report wns in circulation through our good
town of Honolulu, that nn immense body of
water had burst through the suiface of Foil
Hill, and spread itself out upon its summit in
the form ofa lake, it was stated I lint the
water around the borders of said lake wns
cold, but that in the centre it was uul; and
thai its depth wus eight Inthums.
The excited natives were soon flocking in
crowds to the scenes of wonder. It was
judged that not less than 1,500 made the
pilgrimage in the course of the forenoon;
many of whom brought away calabashes
full of the water. Some ofthe curious pro-

otherwise have brought out in some editorial
scribbling. Tbe origin of lhe deep sensation which pervaded this community, for a
few hours, the reader cannot gather from
the foregoing remarks. Upon the most undoubted authority, it may be stated, that a
native woman, having been troubled in her
sleep for jnany nights in succession, at
length announced that a fountain was about
to break forth on Fort, alias Punch Bowl,
Hill. Tn test the truth of her dream, she
ascended the hill, when lo! a fountain was
to be seen. The report spread like an electric shock among the natives, and some of
the foreigners, it seems, had their curiosity
much excited.
Her Hawaiian ladyship,
(whoever she may be,) may, in truth, exclaim with Byron—
" I had a dream—which »as not all a dream."
Whilst some of her wonder-seeking, curios-

�30

(March

Ttt£ ¥Ulfc&gt;tD.

ity-loving and news-hunting foreign neigh- the appeals which he will make in behalf of lo throw out a few hints, 1 will not enlarge
the poor slaves of intemperance, they will on this head, but proceed to speak briefly of
bors, may exclaim with Shakspeare—
cease to " look upon the wine when it is the difficultiesof the work. These arc very
We
arc
such
stuff
" are niude of."
As dreams
red, when it giveth his color in the cup," many; but 1 will speak only nf those which
same
has
said
another
in
poet
place— and for the sake of others, if not for their may be traced to ihv Jurce nj habit and the
The
own; for tho sake of the CAUSE, will banish VOWtT nf example.
And this our life
it is somewhere nnd justly said,
——"
Finds toncuc- in trees, hnoks in tho running hrooks, tho beverage from their sideboards, and
" Man,"
a bundle of habits." These habits, esSermons in stones, and good in every thing.
their tables Furnish then your monthly " is
Some good, we think, might be derived visiter with the best of arguments, nntl with pecially those formed in early life, become a
from this temporary spring, particularly by the warmest appeals, and asking for hun the kind of second nature. They ure not easily
of God, without whose uid no argu- broken
Their inveteracy even is recogall lovers ofstrong drink in Honolulu, if they Blessing
ment nor nppeal will avail, bid hi n go his nized in the bible: " can tlie Ethiopian
would follow this suggestion: Whenever rounds. Perhaps he may now and then gain change his skin, or the leopard his spots?
they feel a craving thirst for " alcoholic admission to places where men reside who thin i it ti y ye nls.i do t I that are accustom.
poison," otherwise, rum, hrtindy, gin, or are licensed to "make beggars!" nnd who «d to do evil." Itttt bow few, even in lands
wine, let them repair to the Spring on Punch furnish employment for ajtothtcarut, and boasting the influence of civilisation and
nutl groat-diggers! True, he Christianity, how very few, excepting chilBowl, and when that fails, take a walk up bone-Hellers,
run imminent risk of encountering sour dren ofthe present generation, have not acwill
NtiuuntiValley,and drink from the mountain looks sod rude treatment at such places; for quired habits of using, iv some
measure,
streams. We have no hesitation in assett- men me exceedingly tenacious of what they intoxicating drinks?
How few families
ing that a draught of cool water, as it gush- cull their rights, though it be the right lv thought even of trying to live without I bees
How distressingly common wns
es from the hills or mountains, accompanied blight the hopes nutl destroy the reputation drinks!
and
orpractice,
twenty five years ag", for paof
their
to
make
widows
the
neighbors;
would
by the healthful exercise of the walk,
enter, if he may, even rents lo put the cup lo lhe lips ol llu ii eilllexert a most beneficial effect upon their phans. Still let him
these places. The object is of sufficient im- dieii! What pan nl indeed refused Ul do
constitutions, weakened and shattered by portance to run some risk. Who can say so? And thus was the hnl.it formed in
an habitual use of poisonous drinks.

Try it. that lhe consciences of men who deal in thousands ol eases, which never wiil bo
broken constitutions mid sundered hear! broken up. Is ii wonderful that there are
strings may not be reached, and they be in- still many drunkards, notwithstanding the
EDITOR'S CORRESPONDENCE.
duced tn cense a;i einplov menI so fatal to the great reformation thai has, of hue, 1.1 ssed
interests ofmultitudes? The history of the tbe world, and, under God, proved Ihe sal*
Maui, January 15ih, 1811.
temperance reformation in the I aited Stutes cation of Ihe Unit. &lt;I States? To my n md,
They
Rev. S. C. Damon:
!i r is, lhat so
easts a cheering light on the question, " can- it is Hut strange.
My dearsir, —Right glad am 1 to see Ihe not men be induced to cease ihe manufac- ninny have bet n rescued from what would
old " Friend," though under a name slight- ture and sale of intoxicating drinks?" God have heeSPni drunkard's grave, and saved
ly changed, for January, 111 If. You have grant, my dear sir, (lint I [bnolulu may spei d- to llietnst Ives and society. The lia it of
made a good beginning for the year. The ily be ns noted for lhe strictly temperate using the poison has become so c.'tili nn d,
Lord bless you in this department of your habits of its citizens, ns it is now for till ir so inveterate, as to overci
the decisions
labor. IMay the " Friend" preserve his enterprise uud thrift.
of the judgment, the adrnonitii
f coa»
identity of character, though he may change
science, ana all the solemn motives drawn
Yours, with respect,
occasionally his name, nnd even bis cosfrom the word of (. d. What less than nn
Sbamcn's Kribno.
tume. You have helped bun to take tight
At wiohtt aim can break off the chain of
ground, 1 am persuaded, ami the blessing of
habit, and sel tin- captive freer Is iet the
nury,
Maui, Ja1844.
many ready to perish may be your reward.
work en xcecdingly .aia. uH one?
Mny the Friend" sent forth by you from llev S. C. Damon:
Tin n the /■• eer et tximptt. Man is «n
month to month, gain admission into many n
My dear sir,—l take my pen to conclude imitative bring Ii rrqtfrea great decision
cabin and forecastle in your harbor, in our the nmaiks which, in mv last communica- of character to move in a straight forward,
roads at Lahaina, and on the bosom of the tion, I made on the important c ami me diffi- iinlept mli nt course, uninfluenced by tho
Pacific, nnd persuade masters, officers, nnd culties ofthe work in which, as the adv..cute example of others, The farce of trample
seamen, iv multitudes, to enter into a league of li inpeiance, you aie engagt d. 1 icinark- created tin- Imbi! of U/wg intoxicating
"defensive nnd offensive," against their ed (hat this work was one, b. In in impor- thinks. Tbe put tan Ii tin as of New Fugcommon foe, the most subtle and powerful tance and difficulty, scarcely hcci ml to any laud did not use I In-ill. Their children were
enemy which they are called to encounter, one which now engrosses the attention, nnd born, were married, nnd interred, without
either by sea or land. Nor can I desire call:; into aetioii the friends ol humanity. Of the aid of lhe " mocker " They could e&gt; en
less earnestly that lhe
Friend" should the importance of the work I sal I something, slay their enemies, and risk being sunn,
exert an iiillnence onshore. Indeed, could though little compared wilh what might be without drowning their si uses in alcoholic
this faithful messenger effect, on shore, nil said. Indeed there is little danger that its drinks Belknap, in his history of NtW
that he has it in his heart lo accomplish, importance will be unduly magnified. For Hampshire, says, '-our fathers for ninny
there might he less need that he should en- 1 think it tuny he truly said, that after nil the years alter the setlh uient of the countiy,
counter tho perils of the sea.
Send him eloquent appeals that have been made in knew not lhe use ot distilled spirits. An
forth, then, through all (he streets nnd lanes behalf of tho enterpri/e, and after all the expedition," be adds, was once iiiideilnof your flourishing village Bid him visit forcible things that havo been written to ken against it nation ol Indians, where Ibeie
the parlors und dining rooms of your weal- show the necessity and importance of the was but one pinl of strong water, (as il wus
thiest and most respectable residents. They work, the half bus not been told! The light then called,) in tbe whole army; uud that
cannot treat wilh rudeness so modest and of eternity alone will show the greatness of was reserved for the sick; yet no complaint
well spoken a visiter. And sure urn I, that the work; the value of well directed efforts was made for want of refreshment." But
if they will give him a hearing; will candidly to rescue men, made in God's image, from one uud unother began to taste intoxicating
weigh the arguments which he will address the debasing, ruinous servitude to the dem- drink. The wine sparkled in the cup o(
to their understandings, and will listen to on of intemperance. But as 1 only designed the rich, and it became fashionable to use it

nat

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"

bH

�THE FUIEKD.

1844.)

in polite circles. The example became con- of lllis object. And what a change lias
tagious. Habits were formed, became con- already taken place in lliu condition of
firmed, till the lund became deluged. Those these seamen ? The time is within the
who could ill afford wine, substituted a memory of most of the merchants of New
cheaper drink; while in justification lor the
when Ihe sailor wns n neglected
use of it, ihey plead the example of their York,
to the temptations which bebeing—left
evil
in
Thus
the
increased
rich neighbors.
set
without
him,
an influence exerted in
Magnitude und strength, nnd but for the
nicrcy of God, the country hud been ruined his favor, either to raise his tnlibit ton, or
The poieer of example, my dear sir, is still to impress on his mind religious truth, or
felt; anil it presents a great obstacle to the to bring him uiuicr moral influences ol
work of reform at these islands, uud among any kind.
those who do business in lliese great waters.
There wore no mariner's churches—
Sailors may too often plead Ihe example of
bethel meetings—no chaplains abroad
no
heir officers, for the practice of using ardent
—no
safe retreat nt home. By degrees
may
The
the
plead
example
spirits.
poor
ofthe rich. And he who swallows draught these institution! have been introduced,
after draught of vile New England rum, till one tiller another, until, ut length, the
be drowns reflection, stupefies nil his facul- s-iilor, recognized and treated us a man,
ties, and becomes a very sol, stoutly justifies is surrounded with religious privileges,
his course by pleading the practice of some mill aided in their
enjoyment by such inof'the higher ranivs of society —professed
fluences
as
that
the Sailor's Home,
of
christians, perhaps-—who tit the social board ami other
kindred institutions. Can it
can unblusliinglv take glass tiller glass ofthe
miscalled fruit of the vine. "Woo unto Ihc be doubted that, under nil their fostering;
vorld because ofoffences." For though it influences, the character of seamen will
must need he that offences come, yet " woe continue to rise, until they shall be reunto the man by whom tin' offence coinclh." sjiicictl as iiuicli for tluir exemplary
Thus plainly does il appear lhat the work morality, ns tliey nre now admired I'm
in which, as editor of ihe " Friend of Tem- their enterprise, their reckless courage
perance," you are engaged, is beset walh
who lhat contemdifficulties. It will demand great strength ami generosity. Ami
of purpose, indomitable zeal, and determin- plates such n change, can doubt, as to
ed perseverance. I'ut be not discouraged the expediency of devoting time and
You toil nut alone. All the sympathies of money to such tin object.
the wise ami good arc with you. (.ml himThe effort to ruisc the moral character
self is with yon, and his presence and aid of seamen lii"_';in under much discouragewill iiisino the highest success, "In due ment and doubt. It has been until reseas m v oi ■ iiii reap, if you faint not."
an uphill and thankless effort—
Affectionately your \'&lt; How-laborer iv the cenlly
mure
ridiculed
tl 1:111 applauded. Hut of
cause of human happiness.
lute,
success
is enlislino new friends
iis
FiticNii.
Skamcn's
on the seaboard, as well us throughout
ESATOCIRH.UFLS
E OCIETY.
the interior; and opposition nnd indifferruni.tsiti n IN I'll: SAILORS MAOAXINB, l-flll ence are yielding to a general and corMiv. 11)1.1. RECSIVRD HI It. H, S. Ilvzdial support on the part of seamen and
Allll.
their ti lends :
The following circular of lhe American
[circular.]
Senim-n's Priend Society, gives an interSir, —Tbe directors of the American Seaesting view ol one of lhe most important
Friend Society have to appeal again
branches of their benevolent efforts. The men's
facts set forth, show conclusively that to the friends of the institution for aid.
Having given largely of their own funds,
seamen are disposed to avail themselves
ami
devoted much of their time to the furof the orderly and comfortable quarters therance
of the objects of the society,
which the Home affords—and to conform feel warranted in asking aid from those they
who
to its wholesome rules and requirements. are alike interested with themselves, in the
The opinions of the directors, as ex- moral improvement of seamen—an object so
pressed iv that circular, are worthy of all deeply affecting all the mercantile interests
confidence. The hoard is composed chief- of this great commercial emporium.
ly of experienced shipmasters, and of The last call on the public was made for
means of building tbe Sailor's Home;
merchants of high standing, who are fa- the
which has been completed, and is now in
miliar with every hearing of the subject. successful operation. In relation to this inThey have no personal end to gain in sus- stitution, the board are convinced, from caretaining the Home. They act solely for ful observation, that it is fully answering
the good of seamen, and they devote the purpose for which it was established;
much time and money to the furthering and that it is doing more tor the protection,

—

31
eiiinfnrt ami moral improvement of Bcnineii,
thanany other of the means directed to this
object. It is only by sucli an establishment
us the Home, that a prominent example can
he presented of n hoarding house for seamen,
which shall ptotluce a constant morul influence; and without it, the many respectable
private hoarding houses which exist, would
sink under the discouragements by which
they lire surrounded, growing out of the
profligate character of many of the houses
into which seamen are ullurcd to their ruin.
The following is a statement of the condition of the House up to the 1st of October:
Boarders received since May, 184J, 4755
Received from 1st of May, 18 13, to 1st

.
.

ofOctober, 181)—5 mouths,
Shipped in ■"&gt; 18 vessels,

1771
.
.
1 I .'7
In hospital,
...
10
20
Dismissed for disorderly conduct,
Left for other houses,
8
.
l.eli fordifferent parts of the country, 47
Deceased in hospital, .
.
2
Dii'd
Walnut
I

....

suddenly

Drowned,

in

street,

I

185
1771
Some hundreds of these men have arrived
ut the Home alter shipwreck, or iv
from other causes and have heen relieveflT
who, from their destitution, have necessarily
departed in arrears lo the House. The directors, however, believe that tho relief ol
such is furthering the designs of the institution, ami that no worthy scumuii ought to be
lefuscda kind reception.
The receipts ofthe House, thus fur, have
fallen slim t of lhe expenditures, owing to the
very considciuhlc amount of arrears due
from seamen. The board have not deemed
it proper to avail of any of lhe incidental advantages ofa clothing store, or of un allowance from those who supply seamen with
clothing, in- from washing or other perquisites; conceiving that Mm only proper course
in these respects, is one entirely disinterested. The committee believe, however, that
as far as the House may have heen a source
ol' expense to lln- friends of seamen, the
benefit to the public bus been commensurate.
They point wilh confidence to the improved
character of seamen, to the sobriety and
promptness with which they go on hoard of
ship when about to sail: to their increased
temperance, and efficiency, and to the reasonable hope of si ill greater improvement in
The directors speak
all these respects.
with the more confidence on this subject, as
a large part of them are mcrchunts and shipmasters, and well acquainted with tbe past
and present character of seamen.
The committee do not dwell on the beneficial influence exerted by the chaplains ot
the society abroad, on Ihe character of seamen; as this circular does not allow ofroam
Remaining in the house,

for details.

,

�(March,

TUE THIIINB.

32

Thus does that American Christian phiList of officers belonging to H. M. Ship
REFLIXNFLUENCE OFMISSIONS.
We have just enjoyed an interview with lanthropy, which lights the lamp of life in Modestc.
an intelligent officer of a whale ship recently the dark regions of heathenism, prepare a
Commander, THOMAS BAILL1E.
arrived from the Pacific. The account lie hallowed radiance into which her own sons Sen. Lieut., T. M. Rodney.
own
furnishes
a
to
the
case,
become
happy il- are providentially biought
gives of his
Lieutenant!, T. G. Drake, Ciias. Clalustration ofthe fact contained in the caption enlightened and happy servants ofthe Lord VELL.
of this article.
We scatter and yet increase. We plant
Master, Jas. Chambers.
He left his native land totally indifferent the Mission station on the remote isle ofthe Surgeon, J\o. GlBsON.
to every thing like practical religion. While ocean, and our kindness returns into our
Purser, J. M. Ilonns.
the ship was ut l.ahainn, a port in Maui, bosoms, in that our mariners are, by that
Mates, Harry Smith, A. A 7). Dusdai.
for
supplies, very agency, brought into happy reconciliaone of the Sandwich Islands,
Asst. Surgeon, Adam Gordon.
he wns effected with one of those pleasing tion to God. We cast our bread upon the
Midshipman, JbO. E. Mo.ntgomerie.
reminiscences of home which were awaken- waters, and it returns unto us after many
Clerk, F. G. Pearce.
ed by the sound of the Church-going bell," days We provide the water of life for the
Matter'i Asst ,Titos. S. James.
which called the nutives to the house of perishing heathen, and our countrymen from
Ciias. Grant, RoVolunteer! 1st
curious
sanctuary,
He
strolled
to
the
our
own
firesides
drink
thereof
and
live
God.
fori land T. G. Lego.Class,
to be a witness of Christian worship in a ever. What a delightful illustration of that
heathen land. He was politely conducted scriptural sentiment, " He thai watercth
Donations.—Lt. Priest, H. M. S. Dubby a native to n seat, and found himself in shall be watered himself"—[ Rost.Recorder. lin, $,-r), for temperance. —Surgeon, $5,
of
hundred
tho midst ofa cougreation
fifteen
and Purser $5, H. M. S. Hazard, for
POETRY.
serious and attentive worshippers. The
chaplaincy —Sailor $2, chaplaincy.
For the Friend.
preacher, at that time Rev. Mr. Richards,
Co
oLtws I'kanpreached in the native tongue, nothing of I.inks, rrox the hipath of
I.SKANT UAUIIU'I EH OK Mil. WjVI. I'aTV,
which was understood by our sea-faring CLk,
POH
RTF ONOLULU.
who 101.11 in HoaOi.vi.tr, un. 21st, a p. ;... 11l
friend. Hut when they sung the old tune MONTHS AND 21 11A VS.
ARRIVED.
of "Greenville," so familiar at home, it
Fond wero lhe licarls, dear precious babe,
Feb. 22, H. M. S. Dublin from Tahiti.
Tb n hailed ihv natal tl 1] ;
brought the tears to his eyes. It deeply
And love'M protecting. aYao*4 was sptcad,
Feb. .1. H. M. S. Modesto, Uallre, from
affected him, to perceive that the sweet
'I'u gauol lliy Inline v.uy.
Maznllan.
strains of sacred song were raised in praise
lint soon, alas! thy p.irrn's nionrn—
Feb 43, Am. brig Cherianiiis, Couch, Ncwto God in that dark land, and that a vnsl conTheir l.eir 1 wilh an ;i.i.-h rivaal
bur\ port.
course of natives were uniting in a tune that
Thou .-in not for thie boisteious earth j
Feb. SI6, llrem. ship Sophie, Hoyer, from
'1 by home is yaodev Ilea van.
had been, from his childhood, associated vv it Ii
cruize.
the truth of the everlasting gospel. Hence
A few brief iliys of wflarskl |K'Hii,
Front sia to. c'ct saves,
Feb 'J7, Eng. burqiie Columbia, from Col.
those impressions which various
'Twin, bin ■ "cbHd" ih\ parents asked,
Kiver.
other influences contrived to deepen. The
Antl (ietl an "unc,cl" gave
pvi r.i).
pin
as
the
him
ship
of
followed
convictions
Oh! «!m can paint tho -. i»ion blight,
Fr. ship Fanny, Duval.
23,
Feb
caepi.h
'l'h.it filled thy
et.a
went again to sen. The only pious man on
Feb.'.'J, Am ship Maria Tbereaa, Tahor,
When thou, lioitii'cil and hli oil,
board was the steward, to whom he freely
Hose to thy home aa Utah!
Now Bedford, If) iiios , 2100 \\.
whom
he
received
his
nnd
from
mind,
opened
Feb.
-i!, schooner I locil.nii a, for Ma/allan.
niititl
bowers.
Than
from
celestial
the most valuable hints about the way of
the redeemed once roam,
March I, II. M. ships Dublin, for ValparWhere
bein" saved. While the ship was cruising
Myriads .a iioisonicil inl'-.iits come,
aiso, and Hazard, In Syiliu y.
'l'o had tlnpc "welcome boa.v."
on the North West Coast, his mind emerDang' inns Reef, wis discovered by Capt.
Ami on thy pure, seraphic brow,
ged from its darkness, and he became a hap'labor,
commanding Maria Theresa, on ill!
crown;
They place a radiant
py believer iii Christ.
II',! h of .Nov. last, in S. L ;i7°, and W. L.
Which Ihou, hctbre Ihy Savior's feet,
and
which
in
influence,
The character
Uo'.li cant in ineeknese down.
I. &gt;l° IJT. ('apt. T. &lt;lo&lt; s not find it laid
various forms were presented before him, of
down on any charts which he has fallen in
Now willi the bright, anßc'ic choir,
the American Missionaries nnd Missions it
Thou join'st thy little voice.
ith since the dilCOTOl v.
To ii.--.i--e lhe love that ransomed llice;
the Islands, had Contributed much to awaicjoitt:,—
all
the
hosts
While
ken his mind to the value of the gospel.
Port of Hilo, Hawaii.—Arrived, Jan.
And s'lile their heaven-tuned harp ant
Among these were the affectionate and kind
ship Commodore Preble, Lynn, Ludlow,
16,
And shoot a lof it:r lay
cordiality with which he was treated by the
17 imifi Hl.)',) w. and 70 sp —Feb. IS, ship
To I'ini, whoso dc ul. on Calv'iy bought
missionaries— lbok unwearied and Self-deThe triumphs of this day.
inos.,
Naataeket, N. London, Smith,
nying zeal—Ihe absence of vice and imsp. Capt. Smith is accompanied*by his
700
Oh, blissful home! oh, blest employ!—
was
the manifest result of
To this lov d Infant Kivtjn)
morality, which
wife and three children—all in health.
May not her patents tail 10 |ofh
the gospel the Inige and deeply interested
111
heir
chemb
b
ibe
Heaven.
'I
Passengers.—On board brig Chenamus,
congregations assembled for divine worship Honolulu,
Feb 24, IH4I
from IT. S., Dr. Buily mid lady; Mr. Wil—the flourishing schools which ho visited,
liam Cnshing, and Mr. Henry Johnson.
and the active and hum'.le piety of multiDIED.
On hoard hnripic Columbia, from CI Rivtudes of the natives. Many of these expressed by signs nnd in broken Knglish, tho In Honolulu, Feb. 2ist. William Ul- er, Rev. G Hinds and lady. Rev. Jason
interest they felt in his welfare, kindly pat- nr.icK, aged 55, after a long illness. His Lee, and John Ricord, Ksq , late from New
ting him on the shoulder, nnd urging him to disease wus found—"post mortem" examin- York cily. On board llooikaika, forMuzatation—to he ossification of the spleen. He lan, Rev. J Lee.
go on in seeking the salvation of his soul.
It is hardly necessary to add that our was born in the llanovarian Dominions—
young sailor is an ardent friend of the Mis- had been long a faithful and trusty chiefoffi- The Friend of Temperance and Senmea,
or scin i-monl lily, 4 pages,
ii ion' al \
sionary cause, owing, as he constantly af- cer ofdifferent vessels from the Sand.lslands. pliynblislicd
Samuel C. Damon, Seamen's Chaplain.
firms, hw own joyIn I hope in Christ to his
He had saved a.small sum, which he dis- TtcßM*.—
p»1 80, One Copy, payiible in advance;
visit io the scenes of Missionary influence posed of by will to poor and needy persons, 38 00, Three Copies;
$4 00, Five topic; fell 00, Tea
Copice.
at the Sandwich Islands.
and the Oahu Charity School.—[Com.

"

—

.

-~

r

,

—

—

.

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                    <text>THE FRIEND,
OF TEMPERANCE AND SEAMEN ....(Extra.)
HONOLULU, OAHU, SANDWICH
Kor the Friend.

ISLANDS,

MONDAY, MARCH -25,

silion on which to commence a Mission, that
should afterWHrds embrace the whole Kingsmille group, nnd thence gradually extend to
the thousand islands of the north and west!
About luel.e months after this period, I
light two inlands were in sight, viz: Hender- anain visited these islands, and held a more
viile's and VVoodall's. 'Die first is in lati- particular intercourse with Woodall's Island,
tude 0° &lt;/ S., and longitude 173° 4V E.; the circumstances of which 1 find recorded
and the latter is only eight or ten miles di«- in my journal as follows:
About D o'clock, a. in., canoes were seen
timt from it in a westerly direction. We
ran in under the lee of Hatiderville's Isl.md, as usual making towards us, and two hours
which is of considerable extent, and lies in of very agreeable intercourse with these
the form of a horse-shoe, with the convex friendly islanders followed, and fully continuside to the N. E., or to windward; and the ed mv former impressions as to their mild
circular sweep to leeward forms a wide hay anil peaceable disposition.
When we tilled our sails to leave them,
entirely sheltered from the prevailing winds,
but it did nit appear to have much depth of one young man, übout seventeen or eighteen
water. Woodall's Island lays in front of years of age, was very urgent with the capthis hay, und seen from here appears much tain to take him along with us His wishes
smaller and in ire circular in its form; it ad- were gratilied; and when all the others left
ded materially to the beauty of the scene, the ship he remained behind. The parting
which, altogether, presented a very pictur- between him and a young girl whom we
esque appearance, as viewed from the ship. took to be his sister, was affecting on her
And the great number of houses ohservable pait; she manifesting much feeling on the
through the trees, both detached and group- occasion. She would willingly have accomed together in villages, evidently showed panied him, could this have been permitted.
that the place was inhabited by a very nu- No entreaties could induce her to leave the
merous population; with some of whom we ship and get int.) her canoe, Hnd the youth
quickly formed an acquaintance.
being still determined to go with us. she was
At first the canoes showed a degree of at length obliged to be forcibly put over the
shyness in approaching the vessel, very dif- ship's side, the last canoe having now left us,
ferent from those of the more frequented is- and the distance hetween it and the vessel
lands to the southward, and having disposed was rapidly increasing; still she clung to the
of their cocoa-nuts soon left us; but confi- ship, using the most p issionate appeals to
dence was not long in being established, and an heart that was apparently deaf to her enin the course of the day 1 counted as many treaties In the midst of her eloquence,
as twenty-three larjie canoes under sail, and the mate loosed her hand from its hold, and
keeping way with the vessel, ns we tacked she dropped into the' water. The vessel
to and fro across the bay
Each canoe car- had now got considerable way on her, and
ried from six to twelve persons, at least the the poor girl rose to the surface some yards
halfof whom had now come on board (he ship. astern. Her eyes were fixed Upon the ship,
Both sexes visited us, bringing with them which bore from her the object of her affec
large quantities of shells and cocoa-nuts, tions, and bitter was the cry of disappointwhich' were rcrdilv parted with, for the ment which sbe uttered, as her hopes were
smallest piece of the " fragrant weed
The thus rudely dashed, and long as we remained
shyness of their manners would seem to in- within hearing, her cries still followed us.
dicate mat these pc pie are not so much ac- Hut her affection seemed entirely loit upon
customed to intercourse with strangers as its object as he sat on our poop by the side
those of many of the more southern islands; of the captain, and the only notice which her
and what was more particularly remarkable, passionate grief elicited, was a quiet smile
they did not bring off" a single weapon of with which he greeted her appearance upon
any description, and their persons were the surface of the water, after her unceremarked with bin very few scars; two facts monious ejection from the vessel. We had
which seem to afford n tolerably cogent ar- the satisfaction of seeing her safe into a caguni'nt in favor of their peaceable disposi- noe, before the increasing distance hid her
tion; and their whole demeanor while on from our view. We now steered towards
board the shin wss perfectly agreeable to the adj &gt;ining island, and found as we apsuch a conclusion; nor would I feel the proached that its apparent circular form was
slightest hesitation in venturing ashore deceptive, forit lengthened out in the direcamong them; although there does not ap- tion of our course, forming like its larger
pear to be any white men living here, which neighbor a deep bend VVe were lying to,
is rather a singular cireti'iistance among the under its lee, nt a distance of about three
Polynesian islands. What a favorable po- miles, by one o'clock, when our tawny brcthTVOISWTAHOEDNLRV'SIDE SLANDS.
By L A. Bakkr, M. I)., Thvbician to an
Eno. While Ship.
14th May, 184.'.—Tliis morning nt d«y-

"

1841.

33

boarded us from some twenty canoes,
carrying from four to eleven individuals
each. Among the rest, the chief was on
hoard the ship, and very pressing in his
solicitations to the captain to go on shore, an
invitation which the latter transferred to me,
having heard me express a wish to that effect; but conditionally, that 1 should go in
a canoe, as be was not willing to venture a
boat. I necepted the condition without hesitation, and first provided myself with a few
heads of tobacco, and making the chief, who
had a. tolerable smattering of English, understand that I must return to the ship by sundown, I embarked along with himself, hia
son, and another native, in the canoe he had
come off" in. As soon as we were clear of
the ship, they hoisted the sail, and I had now
an opportunity of testing the power of the
canoe, and the skill of the people, as it was
blowing fresh, and we had to work directly
in the wind's eye. We made only three
tacks in reaching the land, but the continual sprays had completely drenched me
through, long before we got there. On
reaching the land, the chief took me by the
hand, and led me through a crowd of curious
and gazing natives, to Ins house, where he
pointed to a seat on some mats. A crowd
soon gathered round, and made me tho su'»jectof a very animated discussion, in which,
as among more civilized people, the ladies
were the principal taUcrs. Their remarks,
whatever they might be, were at all events
made in the most perfect good humor, their
bright eyes flashing with pleasure, and their
countenances being lit up with smiles Those
nearest me took mv hand and examined it,
and on my unbottoning my shirt sleeve, they
turned it up and made their comments on
my white skin with a degree of surprise I
should not have expected them to manifest,
as from their possessing a few words of English, it was evident I was not the first white
man they had seen, though I think it likely
not many had been on shore here, and thus
perhaps »oine of my n'tw friends might not
nave seen an European before. My dress
also was the object of a strict and searching
scrutiny, the shoes appearing to excite the
greatest share of surprize and admiration.
I took one of them off*, and gave it to one nf
my nearest neighbors, who passed it among
the rest, and in a few minutesit was returned
to my foot. When I thought I had sufficiently satisfied their curiosity in these respects, I rose to satisfy my own by a walk
more inland. I found the houses very numerous, but they consist of a roof only,
having no side-walls, but merely the posts
which support the roof, which is elevated at
its lower edge about three nnd a half or four
feet only from the ground; but they were
ren

�34

•nw,

tftifcttt).

(Makcti,

nearly equal to the houses of many other statement of our visit, and the friendly char- noitucing all allegiance to every oiher
islands which I have visited. The refine- acter of the natives, presenting it to ihe Government, and particularly to that of
ment of separate npnrtmeiits for the different chief with directions to bring it on hoard the the United Slates.
members of a family is unknown, till appear- next ship visiting the island. The object of
(Sijrncd,)
JOHN KICORD?
in" to occupy one common domicile, which this is to form (he commencement of a ship- Subscribed :in&lt;l sworn to ihis ninth March, A. I). 1814,
was a raised floor attached to the ed&lt;j(»: of ping list, the master of every ship touching Lrefoto inc.
M. KI'.KUANAOA.
(Sigl.cd,)
the roof. In the course of my walk 1 met here being requested to set down the name
with some plants of (he gigantic t:iro, grow- of his ship, the port to which she belongs,
MoNoMTi.e, I.lind "f Oil.a, )
ing in deep pits, which had been sunk for ami her success, lie. fee.; so making it tin:
Government nf the I l.iwnii a l.l.inda j»
that purpose. I was informed lliat they medium of a short communication with one
John Ricord, &lt;&gt;f Honolulu, an adopted
bad n great plenty of this excellent vegetable another. A paper of this kind has been
of Ilis Majesty the King of said
Subject
on the island, but I saw only this one patch, some time established nt Byror.'s Island,
Islands, being duly sworn, doth depose
for the people were very urgent for me to which is not far distant
return to the house, which was accounted
As soon as our friends had left us we made nnd say, upon his oath, that lie will faithfor on arriving there, by finding a dinner sail to the westward. We look with us one fully, honestly, and to the liest of his abilprepared for me, which 1 would willingly native also fioni this island, and refused very it", discharge the duties of Attorney
have dispensed with, for the pleasure of a many applications from others who were so General of said Government, according
longer walk. But so much kindness de- curliest lo come with us that we were almost to the Constitution and Laws thereof, and
manded that I should at least appear pleas- obliged to use force (o get them out of the in pursuance of His Majesty's Commised, ami 1 sat down to paitake, but having ship. Our two new shipmates, though their
already partaken of one dinner on board the islands are so near together, and the lan- sion and l:istructions issued to him under
fhip, 1 was indisposed io do justice to anoth- guage is the same as far as I could learn, dale of the 9ih March, A. I). 1844.
JOHN RICOItD.
[Signed,)
er; perceiving which, the natiies, wilh the associated very little together for some days,
&gt;nrl rrorn In this ninth day of Match, A. D.
truest politeness, forbore to press it on me, and one of them (from I lenderville's Island) Suburb"''
18.4, before inc.
nllei having partaken of a little. Portions appeared to regret the step which he had
(Signed,)
Al. KmiMMOA.
were then handed round to the rest of the taken, now that it was too late, and retracparty, ut which I.assisted, and made rapid tion impossible.
The following notice was given, in the
progress in the good graces of the gentler
lii'i_:ii;i_;o. to the several Governors
Native
sex by the simple expedient of feeding with
OFFICIAL.
throughout the Kingdom :
my own hand a little child about two years
To His Excellency, M, i\i:KUA.VAOA, Governor of
old, as it lay in its mother's arms ut my
O.liu.
BY ORDER OF THE KING.
side.
Sin.—l am directed by Ilis Majesty to
After dinner I requested of the chief that
Pulibe notice is hereby given, that John
he would get me some cocoa-nuts for the flieo: Esquire, an Attorney and Coun- apprize you nnd the High Officers of ihe
under dale !);'i
ship, and a quantity, (six hundred nnd sev- sellor of the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom generally, that
Iticord,
i:is!ant,
.L»!in
Esquire, a
V'arch
were
and
five,)
collected,
soon
enty
togethe- States of America, having exhibited sathas been duly commisHawaiian
wjlli two or three fowls and a few mats,
Subject,
has been daly Com- sioned to perform the duties of Attorney
were placed in a large canoe, ready to be isfaciorv credentials,
carried oil to the ship. As I had made no missioned to be the Attorney General of General of the Kingdom, and lo trive
stipulation for the price, the mnte, who act-, the Hawaiian Islands; he having taken Legal Advice, if called upon, to any High
ed as trading-master on this occasion, gave die Oath of Allegiance to flis Majesty.— Functionary of Ilis Majesty's
Dominion.,
them, when brought to the ship, one pound And that in future he will be resorted In in all the!' partmonti legislative, I'xec-i
of tobacco and one clasp knife for the whole by the Government for legal advice in all
And should you find
lot; certainly little enough, hut with which matters affecting the interests of the utive and .' licinl.
the
in
it
of the duties
discharge
to
be
necessary,
well
contented. It was Government of these Islands, and the
theyappeared
office,
responsible
to be advised
your
dark when we reached the ship, and I took
of
and it is
the chief and his son down into the cabin rights of private individuals ;
.' the foreign or domestic, laws.
concert
and gave them some supper, Our meat they hoped that justice according to the your I -. 'dlency is entitled to demand
did not appear to relish much, but the bread laws, will be promoted by this appoint- his service*.
was pronounced good. After supper I made ment.
I huve the lienor to lie,
the father a present of a shirt and some to.This notice in the Encdis'i lanrjiinrre, is
Your ob't serv't,
bacco, and the son a clasp-knife and a small- given more especially for the benefit of
G. P. JUED.
(Signed,)
er allowance of tobacco, with wh'ch they
Da- \ 9th March, 1844.
Residents.
Foreign
were well pleased. The captain also, with
(Signed,)
G. P. JUDO, fcnro'nry
a view to benefit both the islanders themof State for 1 o :n Afuira.
Capt. Taber, of ship "Ann Alexander."
selves and also future navigators, presentHated, 9th March, 1844.
reports having spoken, on the " 1.in0," long.
ed them with two couple of young pigs,
140* Welt, ship "l-osseau," of N. Bedford,
from which to procure a future stock, which
F.onoluM', Islnnd of Oho, )
l\i mos out, I")0 sp., leaky; also barque
layvaiian
have
no
doubt
do
He
Goveriiincnt
of
the
blinds.
1
will
I
well.
further
5 "Junius," of N. Bedford, *12 mos. out,
The undersigned, a native Citizen of 400ep.
gave them s une seeds of pumpkins, beans
and Indian corn, with a couple of roots of the United States, lately residing ii the
sweet potatoes, which had already sprouted, State of New York, being duly sworn on
The Seamen's Chaplain has received fro «
nnd were in a fit state for planting, endeavor- the Holy Evangelists,
his oath de- U. S a package, for Charles E. Tavlor, on
upon
ing by signs to make them comprehend their clares that he will support the Constitu- board the Courier, New Bedford. The ship
use; but from the poor and sandy nature of
has touched at Kcalakeakua Bay.
the soil, I have little hope of their succeeding tion and Laws of the Hawaiian Islands,
and bear true allegiance to His Majesty
Report of Shipping for this Port necessawith any of them except the pumpkin.
At the captain's request I made a written Kamchameha HI., the King, hereby re- rily deferred for want of room.
not

'

,

.

�35

THE T.RIENB.

1844.)

which is so fruitful a source of evil,—an with clubs and stones—some fifty stones
injury to the community, and the cause would be flying in the air at once. Sevllo.NOLiiiu, March 27, 1844.
of lessening materially the amount of eral black eyes nnd bruised heads was
revenue to this government. The voice the result. The police were overpowered,
LAHAINA.
of this community is against it, and we and prisoners rescued, and the sailors
The subject of granting or selling conceive it a mistaken notion which has took the town, fair-play.
grog-sliop licenses has resulted in aro i- been advanced, li that more spirits would It is positively unsafe to live in Lahaina
sing the frends of good order and be sold without a license than with one." with licensed grog-shops, and I only wish
temperance at Lahaina. A correspondent
'Tis true, it might be smuggled to a that licensed venders were in the centre
under dale of March lllh writes as fol- great extent,—but were there no licenses, of such a mob as we had yesterday. If
lows : " Four or five days ago, John and the sale of spirits made a penal of- things go on so much longer, I do believe
Young, the Governor, showed me an ad- fence, our streets would not present the that masters and some of the residents
vertisement, which he had received from scene of noise and riot which now dis- will raze lo the ground every house beOahu, with orders to put it up at Lahai- graces them.—as the dealers in the article lieved to contain rum. For four hours
na, to sell at auction one license to retail would take good care not to run the risk yesterday no person could venture into
spirits. It has created a universal sensa- of detection, by getting men intoxicated. the streets without endangering his life."
tion atnonu; the natives, and to-day a subWe therefore respectfully request that Another letter closes, under date of the
scription has been circulated, to which your Excellency will be pleased lo recon- 16th, thus : " Now, while writing, tho
most of the foreign residents, and I sup- sider your intention to grant a license stones are flying through the air and into
pose all the shipmasters, have put their to retail wines and spirituous liquors" the yard by hundreds ; —the place almost
names, praying the Governor for deliver- "
in this port, and that a heavy penalty be taken by a mob of sailors. The Goverance from such a pest-house. They will imposed upon their sale.
nor has sent to the U. S. Consul, saying
doubtless se.id it to you. Print all thai
that he shall arm the police and fire into
Residents.
will make such an abomination appear Bennett H. Sniffin, Wm. P. Avis, per them. The mob attacked the King's
abominable. I beg you to inquire out of A. Barron,
palace with stones, and tore down the
S. Peek,
what corner of the bottomless pit the no George Booth,
fence.—Kanaina is somewhat injured by
D. W. Chandler,
tion sprung of making a donation of a G. B. Norton,
a stone."
S. T. Tennent,
grog-shop to the once peaceable, rum-less J. C. Smith,
By an arrival from Lahaina this mornNoulien,
W. F
village of Lahaina, and to our 7500 sai- H. C. Austin,
ing, 2'2d, we learn that order has been
John Boardman,
lors. When you ascertain where the Antonio Vincent,
restored. The ring-leader of the riot is
It. C. If. Hoyt,
now in confinement, the ship to which
enemy hides, fight him—spare not—take Win. B. Morrison, J. H. Passenger,
off" your mittens.—Such persons deserve Robt. Barker,
he belonged having left him.
J. C. Ilalslead,
no quarter. To compel us for a year to Sherman
Mr. Peek* "bid oil" the rum-liccnss
L. L. Torhert,
Peck,
hear vile and profane language ; to see Milo Calkin,
for rising $1,300, which added to the
L. Andrews.
men conducted drunk through our streets
actual license-money, will make the privJWtislers.
to the fort;—is this all to be endured quiilege of a single rum-license, at Lahaina,
ship
Japan.
B.F. Riddtll,
worth not far from tf 1,500. More upon
etly?— Fight for seamen."
Potts,
Chelsea.
"
petitionalluded to in the foregoing J.
this
subject in the " Friend" for April.
J. B. Forsyth,
Caledonia.
"
ter was duly forwarded for publication,
*c*igner of said petition.
A. Whitehead,
" Brainin.
d will be found below.
Ontario.
B. It. Green,
" Staiira.
Card—J. 11. Couch, Master of brig
PETITION.
J. J. Adams,
Chenamus, would take this opportunity to
"
tender his sincere acknowledgements to
" Lahaina, March 11,1544. J. N. Fordham,
" Bayard.
�To His Excellency, Gov. Young.
Roman.
11. A. Shock-try,
Capt.
Baillie, commanding H M. S. Mo" France.
Sin.—We the undersigned Residents S. W. Edwards,
deste, and to Masters of other vessels in
"
port, together with the Foreign Residents
Braganza.
land Ship Masters, having noticed your C. C. Waterman, "
generally, for their prompt and energetic
■vertisement, to dispose of, at public Sand. Perry,
Eagle.
" Mary Frazier. exertions
in saving his vessel from loss by
auction, a license to retail wines and sptf- J. L. Smith,
"
on the evening of March 6th.
fire,
Splendid.
jtHpus liquors in this port,and feeling the A. Smith.,
•„* The fire was discovered aboui eight in tho eve" Adeline.
vast importance to thranipping atyl local C. H. Col&lt;j,
ning. The smohe rushing from the hold pieventcd
" Zephyr."
nny one fiom going below, and discovering in what
i
interests that sucj# license should not be T. J. Smith,
part of Ihe veivcl iho firuoriginated. Ponder forming
"
ii p nt ofihe cargo oxci ed scriouß fears leit ihe vessel
granted.—and feeling fully assured I hat
A similar document, signed by more might
blow up. The hatchways wcro
and
should information be circulated among than 300 natives, has been forwarded for the vessel was then scuttled and sunk. Theclo.-ed,
cargo was
damaged,
by
somewhat
the
fire,
found
lo
be
but
more
the whaling fleet this Summer, that no publication in the " Nonanona."
by the silt water The nceesnary repiiis lime since
made, and the vessel will soon proceed on hoi
|Rnsc had been granted in this port, a A respectable resident at Lahaina writes been
rich larger number of ships would resort to a mercantile house in this place, " yes- voyage to the Col. Kiver.—[Ed.
mre for supplies, increasing to a great terday (the 14th) and the day before The Friend of Temperance nnd Seamen,
monthly, Bpages, orpeini.monthly, 4 page.',
extent the business of the place, and the have been celebrated for riot;—between published
ly Samuel C. Damon, Seamen's Chaplain.
to the government. We there- two and three hu dred drunken sailors, Terms, per iieiOM.-jl SO, One Copy, payable
advance; 83 00, Three Copies; $4 00, Five Copies.
fore
leave to ask of the necessity of and five to eight hundred natives, in in
«6 00. Ten Copies.
sanctioning by law the traffic in spi its,] close combat. Yesterday they fought 1 Single Number, 12} Cents.

THE FRIEND.

kThc

revenue

�36

THE TEIEXB.

(Marchj

List of Ships, this Season, at LAHAINA, MAUI, S. I.
Those Vessels thus marked
Date.

Jan.

""

"
Feb,
"h
"m
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"
"«

Class.

8
16

Ship
(i

22
22

H

8
11
14
15
j7
19

II

M

«
&lt;&lt;
II
((

&lt;&lt;

«
«

20

22
22
22
22
22
22
25
26
« 29
March 1
« 1

.

«
«
«
«
«
«
«

"«
«
«
«

"«
«
«

"«

»
&lt;«

«
«

«
K

tt

Barq.
Ship

«
«
«

1
2

2
4
4
5
5
5
6
10
10
10
10
10
11
11
11
11

« II

"«
"«

U

11

11

12
12
14
15
15
16

■

«

"

Barq.
Ship
n

Barq.
Ship

«
lc

i

«
M

«
Barq.
Ship

«
u

«
II

«
Barq.

Ship
(C

&lt;&lt;
((

M

"

Name.

•Carolin;,

•John Jay,
•AnnMaryAnn
•Henry Lee,

Cabinet,

Hercules,

Hamilton,
"Harrison,
*Citizen,
*Uncas,

* Sophie,

Tuscany,
•Gratitude,
•Nassau,
Parachute,

Com. Preble,

Bramin,
Dan. Webster,
•France,
Helen,
Gustavc,

Splendid,
•Nantasket,
Adeline,
Braganza,
Brayard,

Roman,
Ontario,
M. Fasier,
Europa,
•Eagle,
Zephyr,
Japnn,

Chelsea,
Caledonia,
Statira,
Pantheon,
Copia,

Acushnet,
Friend,
Champion,
Nancy,

Patriot,
Rowena,
Cherokee,
Gustave,

Chas. &amp; Hen.

Menkar,
Kutusoff,
Trident,

* touched

at ltono_ei.u,

Master.

Where belonjii iff.

| Tons.

McKenzie,

New Bedford,
Sag harbor,

366

It

iiOO

300

500
380
410
30-2

14

450

16
91
22

120

1800
1200
1600

Rogers,

Winters,
Bennet,
Noyes,
Rickertson,
Toper,
Smith,
Lansing,
&lt; illett,
Hoyer,
God bee,
Stetson,
Weeks,
Cole,
Ludlow,
Whitehead,
Curvy,
Edwards,
Cartwright,
Norton,
Smith,

Smith,
Cole,
Waterman,
Fordham,
Shockley,

Green,
Smith,
Fitch,

Perry,
Smith,
Riddel,
Potts,
Forsyth,
Adams,
Taber,
Taber,
Pease,
Jeffrey,
Pease,
Jay,
Cranston,
Estes,
Devol,
Declose,
Coleman,
Sherman,
Cox,
Black,
Sherman,

at

a

II

(I

Stonington,
New Bedford,
Sag Harbor,
New Bedford,
Sag Harbor,
Fair Haven,

Bremen,
Sag Harbor,
New Bedford,
&lt;(

((

Lynn,
New Bedford,
Sag Harbor,
(«

&lt;&lt;

II

(C

Bremen,

Edgartoq,
New London,
New Bedford,
&lt;(

ii

Free Port,
New Bedford,
Sag Harbor,
New Bedford,

Bremen,
Fair Haven,
New Bedford,
Nantucket,
New London,
Stonington,
New Bedford,

«

&lt;&lt;

«(

u

Fair Haven,
New London,
Edgarton,

Havre,
Bremen,
Fall River,
New Bedford,
Havre,
Nantucket,
New Port,
New Bedford,

«

ii

New Port,

384
455
371

464
412
350
300

337
408
331
322
240

397
411
424

670
392
434
329

469
339
374
489
288
450

282
361
332
396
445
346
271
315
358
402
396
444
550
404
260
406
336
379
415
459
375

Momhs.j S. Oil.
14

5

30

75
400
70

29
9

17

25
6
7
4

11

5

8
9
7
5
7

6
23
21
9
9
29
6
7

6
33
16
37

400
70
1000
1100
70
250
20

40
60
20
50
80
500
50

450
150

120
850
200
900

16
5

30

500
650
200
10

250

50

200
1800
112
900

1800
250

8*

4
36
27
28
9
27

700
1030
600
180
750

1700
100
200
1350
65

1300
65
200

7

1400
2000

700

9

30

575

1150

10
6
19

16
34

W. Oil.

700
900
800
100

900

1150
500

Bone.

I
| Where bound.

North West]
do do ;
do do
do do
5000
do do
do do
do do
do do
4000
do do
do do
do do
19000
do do
do do
do do
9000
do do
do do
do do
1600
do do
5000
do do
do do
do do
do do
5000
do do
3000
do do
do do
do do
2000
do do
do do
do do I
do do .1
do do
Japan,
do
North Wesll
1000
do do \
do do J
do -do*a|
do
do do I
do do '
do do i
L
do do 1
do do
do do
do dejt'
do dtz
do doW
do do
do do
do do
do do

do^

.

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                    <text>OF TEMPERANCE
Vol.. 11.

AND

37

THE FRIEND,

SEAMEN.

HONOLULU, OAIIU, SANDWICH ISLANDS, THURSDAY, APRIL 4,

No

184 1.

IV.

balh day; and may consider il a duly to do thai of other days; for that is Mm meaning of
hi.
Now the gui sti n before us is, is this the word simi'y —vial to set apart to a Holy
right : Is t tie SahhalM an institution of men use. Thus God has, in these verses, by but
Is it one injunction and example, set apart every sevor is it au appointment of Heaven
In the present age of the world, there is a thing on laud ami another on the ocean' enth day as a day of lest, and has consecragreater disposition among men tlimi formci ly, Is il one thing in christian countries, and is ted i be day thus set apart to the purposes ot
t&lt;&gt; inquire, us individuals, into the ligh' mid it another when out ll' in the influence of1 leiigion.
wrong of moral actions. Consequently the ciuistiuu society Is llic fourth commandFrom this time on through the patriarchal
of liutiiiin authority tin' ••XHinple of ment binding in one part of the world, and dispensation, but little is said directly regreat names uinl tilt: opinions of men ure not not in another? If so, the practice above specting Hie Sabbath; but the number xrrtn
■if so much weight nit in former agea JVlcn alluded In can be defended by the best code applied in the compulation of time is freis of murals; if it is wrong, the
pre now found more or less inquiring,
practice cer- quently used.
such i moral action right? Is it proper in tainly should not be continued.
(ii'ii, ?:,4: "For yet ttrtn days, and 1
itself? D es it tend to the pood nf the comThese seem to be two reasons why the will cause it to rain upon the earth."
minuteis it right in the Bijjht of God .'"
(Jen. H: 10: "And lie stayed yet other
case stands as it does: the Inst is, that seaThe state of mind disposed In make such men have, until lately, been considered as
n days, and sent forth the dove."
inquiries, and nt the same time evince a a set of men ti"t much interested or affected
Gen. 40: 10: And bu made a mourning
willingness to abide liv the clear statements either l.y the laws of men or thu laws ol' for his father mmm duys."
of truth wherever found, and holds fast lo Qod, so far us their morals were concerned.
Seven days shall ye
Kx. I-: 15, lb:
the great principles ol the Liw mid /&lt;•« hnony They have supposed themselves, and nttlOia eat uiileaveiu d bread. Whosoever euUth
tihould he enc imaged; because men 'in: all have supposed them, to he in ciicitinslanccs leavened bread, from (he In si day uulw the
interested in the great moral principles by entirely different from that of oilier men, scrui'h day, that soul shall bo cut oil' from
winch their lives and conduct should lie reg- and tis it were under a different dispensation. Israel And in the lust day thcio shall bo
ul iled. Tliey are all iutert sted moreover us The second reanoii is that of inUrml. And a holy convocation, and in the snmlli day
iii'iouutaMe In ings; and lucre is a prospect Ihisis a reason not peculiar lo seamen
there shall be a holy convocation
that Winn men lake up the Mlijectl of morals Men every
are dispostd to set an Kx. 19: G: ''Seven days sbalt 1U.041 eat
where
and religion as individual concerns, that naught the laws of
God if there be n prospect unleavened bread, and in the setinth day
they will arrive nt conclusions more or less ol speedy gain by so doing.
shall be a feast to the Lord "
t oriect us tiny adhere to the statements of
The writer proposes then to examine what Kx. 10: ".'"J: 'Ami it came to pass that on
divine revelation.
the Bi'ile says on the su'ject of Peeping the the sixth day they gathered twice as much
Tiik snrtJr.cT proposed.—The general Sabbath; whether it forbids all secular la nf bread. And he | Aloses] said unto them,
subject » hich the writer proposes to examine or whether it allows any; whether il is for- This is thai which the'Lord bath said, Tois this: is it rip hi to labor on llic Siiibulli' bidden to one class of men and allowed lo morrow is live rest of the holy Sabbath note
but with more specific reference to one kind another, and whether it is nioie lawful in the Lord. Hake that whveh ye will bake toof lalior, \i*: is it riph!
flit lho*e tngogfd in one pail ofthe world to work on the Sabbath ,day, ami seethe ye that ye will seethe; uand
Htt »««nmg bosinrss lo hikt uhutts on tin than in another.
that which remaiuetli over, lay up for y. to
imbbalkf
OIIIOIN VI. APPOINTMENT OF THE Saß- be kept until illuming. And iMoses said,
It moat he understood] Ht the dulai t that jjatii.—The account of the fust institution 1 '.at that lo day; fur to-day is a Sabbath unto
the reader is supposed lo lie n lieliever m of the Sabbath is in the following words, the'Lord; to-day ye shall not find it .{the
the divine nutii irily of the mien (I Scrip- tieucsis t'. I,'),—"Thus the heaven* uud manna] in the field. Six days ye shall gath[ lures; for (o an iinhclicvcr the SaUhath can- the earth weic finished and all the boat of er it; but on the Mcvcuth day, which is the
not bo different from any &lt;'llier day of tin them
And ou the seventh day God ended Suiil.elh, in it, there shall lie none."
week; there rni\ exist no reason in his mind his work which be had made; inij he rested
These last verses show .either that theie
v lie sli uld not lalior mi all days alike.
m the seventh day from all his work which was a weekly S«hh«lh in existence, or tirejr
The ciicninstanccM of |!ie case may lie Iv had in id'!. And (Hod blessed the seventh anticipate the more definite appointment ot
lied sociewh.it us foil &gt;\vs: A laige mnj &gt;r- day anl sanctified il; because that in it be those* cnth day Sabbath uiidit the law; for
of misters nod officers in the whaling had rested from all bis work which Ci&lt; d ere h: this time (he children of Israel had not yet
siir s&lt; may he considered ns Mlruing lo be ated and Otsjale
nmud nt Mount Sinai, und of course bod
&gt;rol in their livi-e, diligent in llicir business,
The points to be n&gt; ticed here are,
not yi t icceived the law. iSow it may t»e
■est in lh«tr dealings, and to which it is a
Isl Thai Qod rested from Meeting crea- uskiu respecting the above quotations, what
tive power on the seventh day. In su daya were those periods ol «•»&lt;;&gt; days so ttpmsi'io to add, a lew me hopi fully pi&lt;&gt;ns
st of these pers.ms when resiiling in lh« ti (Jed created the heavens and the earth, and quently spoken of, but wicks- There apti. live countries or visiting home, would not on Ihe seventh day he rested; thai is, c asi d pears to be n numbering of daya from (mt
only a'lstnin frail all secular labor on the laboring fir that day
It will hhtdtf ho. to seven, and then a rciurii to the Aral again,
rut'ihatb, but pnitly perhaps from habils of supposed that (md lias iiinde Dotliiug since, and so on. 'I here is but litile doubt loan ins
education and the custom • f the country, within the boundaries of the solar systim patiiiirchs observed a weekly /jiobl.alli.—
and | nrtly fr&lt; tn the conviction that it was but the fad is explicitly stated, that at the Anotherevidence thai a weekly Sabbath was
right in itself, feel it a duty and a privilege oud of six days' labor, he rested
nhaV tied by the patriarchs is, jjiui w.tb Ibifl}
to attend public worship; but, when they
i'd, It should be noticed thai G-d not only was continued the knowledge of toe iiu&lt;)
ere. upnti the ocean, far from home, far from rested on the seventh d»y from all Work, hot God, and of n spiritual w&lt;vp,hip; t»ad uith
■be intlioiiee nf christian nimnN, feel little he blessed nnd sanctified it; that is, lie con- them the funis uf the true religion i xj B li
or no compunctious nf conscience while en- st ituled it a holy day; be set il npart as h day pud hence it would pvrr be paejcot lo their
gaged in regular secular labor on the Sab-' designed for other and different purposes fro.n minds that God had rested on the seventh
I'oi" 1lie friend

RIGHTSOWANKLESH ABBATH?

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�38

THE ¥R\ENI&gt;.

(April,

day and sanctified it as a Sabbath.
A the work that belongs to the six days.
But ent from that which would be lawful
knowledge, of this fact could not have been the seventh day," that is, every seventh" day other six days of the week: not lor on the
profit
lost while they retained the true religion; and "is the Sabbath" or resting day "of the or pi. asure or idleness
or recreation, but for
hence the same reason then existed for ob- Lord thy God." No servile work was to be religious and devotional
purposes. How
serving u weekly Sabbath that was after laid out or attended to on that day; it was can a person examine bis heart, how can
wards given in the fourth commandment, viz: utterly forbidden. That there might be no be study bis
to God and his neighbor,—
that God himself had rested on the serenlk mistake, various specifications are made, |j how can he duty
those habits which will fit
gain
day. But after this the children of Israel and so made as to include all persons, in all him for Heaven, if he set upart no time for
were reduced to bondage and made to serve places, and at all times. Thus
these purposes? The bustle and cares and
" thou,"
with cruel vigor as slaves to the Kgyptiaus, every one individually who shall hear
the la airs and pleasures and profits of the world
and in such circumstances it is probatile that commandment, "shalt not do any
work;" will afford him no time, especially as he is
the great mass of Ihe people practically ceas- no labor of any kind. The prohibition
unnot natuially inclined lo such work. God
ed to remember the Sabbath, or to keep it as doubtedly refers to the regular calling* or saw fit to appoint a lime, and a
certain porholy time. No doubt also that the spirit ol ordinary business of men in all places. The tion of time, in order (hat it
be done.
might
so
idolatry which they hud
thoroughly imbi- exercise of their daily woik, calling, profes- And he has done it in great mercy to men
bed as a people, tendi d to banish the Sab- sion, business, fcc.j should all cease on the that they might se&lt; k their
spiritual and eterbath from their minds. Hence the Jot in ol Sabbath. Works ofnecessity are, of course mil interests
the language used in reference to the Sab- not subject to law. It is 'again
repeated j We learri then from this commandment
bath when God brought them out from the "thou," emphatically applying to every in- and from G. n Si:
I, ."I, that the institution of
hind of oppression, and was about to organ- dividual who heard the
Command; none ex- a weekly Sabbath was a positive command of
u
ize them into distinct nation. For in tin- cepted.
Nor thy son, nor thy daughter;" G&lt;d aid just as much of moral and perpetual
ton commandments there was contaiiaad that is, those subject to others ,-is
&lt;h Idron, obligation as any other command. The
nothing but what had been binding from the holding the relation directly of parents to great God who made the universe
and
beginning, and was designed to be of per- Children. " Thy man servant, nor thy maid made us, and knows what is best fir us who
petuaf obligation in all ages and in all coun servant;" all within the bounds of tins rela- j for the whole family of man, lie laid theand
intries. The people, no doubt, bad some gen- tion should cease to work as well as
then jnncli u upon us. It is not an appointment
eral idea of most or all the precepts of the masters; and it refers to all who m any ca- of men, but of (.oil and thai from
the creadecalogue; but from their oppressed condi- pacity are in the employment of others
tion of the world; and man had an example,
tion as slaves, living in n land of idolatry, it '■ North/ cattle;" the very beasts ofi urdeii on the day alter be was made, m the
resting
may be easily imagined lhal they bad foigot- were to n st from their ordinary wei kly labor, of God himself The
ciniuiiiiid moreover
ten to sanctify the sabbath. Hut we now Ibr God is merciful even to beasts.
Nor leaches us that every seventh
should be
find it among the positive commands of God. thy stranger that is within thy gates." " This set apart as n day of rest fr (jay
labor
ordinary
Exodus ".'0:8—" Remember the Sabbath was evidently intended lo show that as no by all persons, in all
and in all
day to keep it h ily. Six days shall thou lu- person couid be except, d, so there could be parts of the glo! c. circumstances
And liirthcr, that in all
bor, and do all thy work: but the seventh no place or condition excepted. Wherever places and by all persons il
be conseday is the Sabbath of the Lord thy God: in it ■ man may wander, by sea or land, at home cratod to the service of God;should the
soul
fitting
thou shall not do i\ny work, thou, nor thy at home or abroad, in his own or in a foreign by holy
exercises for enjoying that eternal
nor
son,
thy daughter, thy man servant, country, there will be a seventh day, and Sabbath when all God's people, shall rest in
nor thy maid servant, nor thy cattle, nor every seventh day should be a
resting day Id men.
the stranger that is within thy gate: for in Hence, in this command there is no class of The foregoing are (he
six days the Lord made heaven and earth, persons excepted nor even an individual of naturally arise Irom reading reflections that
the first instituthe sea and all that in them is. and rested a cluss, and no place where
the statute is tion of the Sabbath in Gen. ii: I, 3, and of
the seventh day: wherefore the Lord blessed not binding
All work should n use on the fourth coniioiiiidment of the law given
the Sabbath day and hallowed it."
every seventh day. " l'„r," it is again ad- on Mount Sinai. Put this is not all that
Here let us pause and make several ob- ded, "in six days the Lord made heaven God has said respecting the Sabbath. Othservations.
and earth and seas mid I'll that in them is, er passages will now be
where the
Ist, The very manner in which the sub- and rested the si veiith day." The Lord •aim ideas are repeated. adduced,
ject is introduced shows that the people of who made the heaven ami earth and si as Kx. 31: \i, 17,—"And the Lord
Israel had at least heard of a Sabbath, and and all that in tin in is, and man to dwell unto Moses, saying, Speak thou also spake
unto
hence it must have been known from the upon the earth, certainly bad a right to give the childn o of Israel, saying,
my
beginning; fbr we do not hear of the ap- this command without any to question bis Sabbaths ye shall keep: tor it is Verily,
a sign bepointment of any such institution except in authoiity; surely then every person,
in tween me and u throughout your generathe beginning. Hut now as God was about every condition of life, should rest because tions; thai ye yi
may know thai I am the Lord
to make a separate nation of the children of they have the example of G. d himself
thai doth sanctify
Ye shall keep the
Israel and give them laws, he calls upon 3dly, The command ci joins, in t only n Sabbath therefore,you
for it is holy unto you.
them to remember, as an institution of which cessation from labor, but that the day be kept Every one that defilcth it
sinely be put
they had heard, but had forgotten to obey,— holy. The command begins by requiring to death: (or whosoevershall
dnith any work
as one which was observed by their forefath- us to remember the Sabbath day In keep it therein, that soul shall be
cut off fn.m among
ers Abraham, Isaac and Jacob If it was holy; and con hides by say ing,
tliH Lord his people. Six d.ys may woik be done,
'•
proper for the patriarchs to observe the Sab- (■leased the Sabbath day ami hallowed it but in the seventh is the Sabbath of rest,
bath because God rested from his work on It was set apart not as a day of rest merely," holy to the Lord VVh&lt; soever doelh
any
the seventh day, it would be equally proper but in consecrated to holy purposes
work in the Sabbath day. he shall surely be
for the children of Israel to do so, for the Hence another reason why labor was Ibrbid- put to death Wherefore
the children of
same reason still existed, viz: God tested on den, that men might have time and
Israel shall keep the Sabbath, lo observe ihe
opportuthe seventh day
nity to attend to the concerns of the soul Sabbath throughout their generations, lor
3d, We rind in this command that all la- The day was to be consecrated, hallowed, a perpetual covenant. It is n sign between
bor is strictly forbidden. "Six days shall set apart for the service of God. To keep ineand the children of Israel f.rever:
for ia
thou labor and do all thy wark/* that it, all it holy is lo put it to a holy use; very differ- six days the Lord made
heaven and earth,

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�1844.)
and on the seventh day he rested and was

refreshed."

This

was

literally executed,

us we

find

not long alter
Numb, lo: 32
we find the Sabbath to be an
—"

Here again
appointment by God—all labor strictly for-1,i,1,|,■ ii the Sabbath a holy day, and should
be observed as such, because God had
done so.
Kx. 34: -I —" Si* days thou shall work,
but on the seventh day thou shall rest: in
eariii" time and in harvest thou shall rest."
Here God allows six days in which men
may work, but positively forbids them to do
so on the seventh; and that too, in all seasons of the year, even when woik would be
the most pushing.
Ex. So: i, *J, —"These are the words
which the Lord bath commanded, that ye
s'ioul" do then. Six days shall work be
done, but on the seventh day there shall be
to you a holy day; u Sabbath of rest to the
Lord: whosoever doeth work therein shall
be put to death."
The same prohibitione arc here repeated.
Lev. J'i: :), li—"Six days shall work he
done: but the seventh day ii the Sabbath of
serresl, a holy convocation! ye shall do no
vile work therein: it is the Sabbath of the
Lord in all youi dwellings Hul ye shall
oiler an offering made by lire unto the Lord
seven daya. iv the seventh day is a holy
convocation; ye shall d&gt; no servile work

therein."

39

THE PUIENB.

Here arc the same ideas as before, with
the addition of the command to attend puiilic worship; —a holy convocation.
Num. ■$: to —"And on the the seventh
day ye shall have a holy convocation: ye
•hall do no s&gt;i vile work."
This nli is to the Offering nf sacrifices
and the firms of worship; toe people are
commanded to ensemble lbr woranip—all
work is forbidden,
)&gt;eiit 5: l-l, i), —" Keep Hie Sabbath to
sanctify it, ns tne Lord ih.v God halo commanded thee. Six days liiou sank lalior,
and do all'thy work; but tin- Nov coin day is
the day of the Lord thy God; in it thou SI tall
not do" any work, thou, nor thy sou, nor tuy
daughter, nor toy man servant, nor thy maid
servant, nor thine ox, nor thine ass, nor auv
of thy cattle, nor thy stranger that is within
thy gates; that thy man servant and thy maid
servant may real M wall as thou. And remember thou wast a sonant in the laud ol
Kgypt, and that the Lord thy.God brought
thee out thence through a mighty hand and
by a stretched out arm, thereinto tiio Lord
thy God co
aitdrd thee to keep toe Sab
day."
bulb
Here'is a slight variation in words from
the command as it stands in Lx. SO: 3—but
liasall the | vi t icularity and explicit ness oflliul.
Ex 31: 14, 15—" Kveryoue thut dcliletli
it [the Sabbath] shall surely be put to death
for whosoever doeth any work theicin, thai
soul shall be cut off from among his people;
whosoever doeth any work in the Sabbath
day, he shall surely be put to death."

And while the children
of Israel were in the wilderness, they found
a man that gathered sticks upon the Sabbath
day. And they that found him gathering
slicks, brought him unto Moses und Aaron,
and unto all the congregation. And the
Lord said unto Moses, The man shall be
surely put to death: all the congregation
shall stone him with stones without the
camp. And all the congregation brought
him without the camp, ami stoned him With
stones, so that be died; as the Lord commanded Moses."
I lero there is not only a prohibition of all
labor on the Sabbath, but actual punishment
inf 1ic-tt d when the command was broken.
The Sai bath prom Moski to the
time ok Christ —Thus fur \vc have seen
what the Scripture says of the Sabbath,
from the beginning down to tiic time when
(he children of Israel were about to enter
the promised laud We have seen what
the example of God was on its institution
what bis precepts and injunctions were, in
the moral law, und how they were curried
out in practice. Let us now trace the his
buy of the people in regard to the Sabbath
down to the tune of the S'viour.
In the time of Moeeß, the people of Israel
were threatened with grievous judgments
in case they should depart IVoiiLthe service
of God; and among other sins, the breaking
of the Sabbath is made prominent. Lev. Ib:
j.)—' And I will scatter you among the
heathen, and. will dra.v out a sword after
you: and your land shall be desolate, und
your cite s waste.
Then shall the land
enjoy her Sabbaths, an long as it li' th deanlute, and ye he in your enemies' land*, even
then shall the land rest and enjoy her Sabaths
As long as it belli desolate it shall
n st ; because it did not rest in your Sabbaths, when ye dwelt upon it. The land
a!s. shall be left of them, and shall enjoy
her Sabbaths while she lieth desolate without tin in."
This and other predictions are represented as being fulfilled in the Babylonish cap■&lt;•;: 18, Jl— 'And they
tivity:
-' Citron.
;mii tit the
house ol God, and Inake down the
wall of Jerusalem, and destroyed all tin?
goodly vessels thereof. Andlbeni that had
escaped from the sword carried he [the King
,1 °ltaby|oii| away to Babylon; where they
were servants to liim and his sons until the
reign of the kingdom of Ptrami tofulnlihe
ward oft he Lord by the inoulh of Jeremiah,
until the bind had enjoyed her Sabbaths; for
as long us she lay desolate, she kept her
Sabbaths, to fulfil three score and ten
years
Nehemiah also in correcting the morals
if the people in relation to Sabbath keening,
refers to the judgments God bad brought
noon them in the captivity from which they
had just returned.

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Neh. 13: 1.3—" In those days saw lin
Judali some treading w ine-piesscs on the
Sabbath, and bringing in sheaves, and lading; i,s also wine, giapes, and figs, and all
manner of burdens, which they brought into
Jerusalem on the Sabbath day: anil I certified against them, in the day wherein they
sold viluals There dwell men of Tyre also
then iv, which brought fish und all manner
of ware and sold on the Sabbath unto the
children of Judali, and iv Jerusalem. Then
1 contended with llic nobles of Judnh, and
said unto tin in, What evil thing is Ibis that
ye do, and profane the Sabbath day • Did
not youi lathers thus, and did not our God
bring all this evil upon us, and upon the
city .' Vet ye bring more wrath upon Israel
by profaning the Sabbath."
Here is a plain admission lint Sabbath
breaking was among the sins for which God
inflicted punishments upon his people, and
that they were in danger of provoking Go&lt;i
to inflict slill greater judgments by their perseverance iv this sin. Nehemiah lived near
the close of the Old Testament writings.
Fzekiel also who prophesied before and
during the time the children of Israel were
captives, in Babylon, in summing up the
story of the continued rebellions of the people, .says: L/.ek. iJO: I 1—" Moreover also
I gave llieiu my Sabbaths, to be a sign between vie and them, that they might know
that I mil the Lord that sanctify them. Hut
the bouse of Israel rebelled against inn in
the wilderness: they walked not in my statutes and they despised my judgments, ami
my Sabbaths they greatly polluted."
Also, iv su.Lining up the sins of the people of Jerusalem In his own time, he Bays:
Fzek ti'. B—'•Thou bast despised my holy
things, and hast pro'aned my Sabbaths."—
Again, verse -J.(i—'• Her priests have violated my law, and have profaned my holy
tilings: they have put no difference between
the li dy and pro ana, neithet have they showed difference between the unclean and the
clean, and have hid their eyes fftiM my
Bab bathe, and 1 am profaned among them
Again, tSr.ek &lt;3: 3&lt;!—'• Moreover, thi*
they have done unto me: they have defiled
my sanctuary in the same clay, and have
profaned my Miiibiiths
We have thus seen that throughout the
Old Testament the Sabbath is spoken of by
God himself ai id his prophets as a holy day;
and we have eveiy where seen that a disregard to it was treat' das a great sin. There
is but one idea on this subject when ver it is
spoken of, and that is, that it is a sin against
God."
We quote now one or two passages which
will show that God especially blessed those
who kept the Sabbath.
Isa SO: ■*, 7—
man that doeth this, and'
" Blessed is thethat
the son of man
layeth hold on it; that
kcepeth the Sabbath from polluting it, and
keepeth his hand from doing evil. For thus

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[Continued on tld pit* ]

�40

TII ft FRIEND.

(April,

THE FRIEND.

under it drunkenness abounded. Fourteen necistty to tide wholes upon the Sabbith;
or fifteen grog-shops existed in Honolulu, because it is upon that point thai the quesand we know not how many at Luhaiua. In tion must ultimately be decided among
Honolui v, April 3, 1144,
181.1 the British Coinmissioneis took Ihe chiislian men. hit oris il not a work of
LICENSES.
SHGORPG
subject under Iheir fostering care. They necessity to tale v holes wsjaa the Sabbtilhr
The documents which appeal in this sheet, decreed that only nine shops nt Honolulu, If it is, then Sab! aib-vv haling is
right; but
and which have appeared in a lormer number and two at Lahainn should be
licensed; each if it is not, then Sabbath-whaling is wrong—
of the Friend, clearly evince that the (Miblic paying 9150 per annum for a license. We the Bible being made the standard of
appeal.
mind is undergoing an important change in then thought, and do still think,
that under Some who have decided it lo be wrong, we
regard to the propriety of legalizing the sale the existing stKte
nf things they pursued 11 are confident will read this article, although
of spirituous liquors. The king, ruhis and judicious course. Under its influence, some somewhat long
They will he joined by all
common people, we have reason to believe, of the very worst shops in Honolulu were those who are making inquiries upon the
are sincerely desirous of suppressing tin* effectually closed. This year,
18-14, die subject; while it is to be hoped many who
traffic altogether. As a nation, they can look government has seen lit to depart in two now employ the Sabbath as other days,
will
buck to no very distant period, when drunk- respects from that system. First, the num- give this article a diligent reading. If
any
enness was no disgrace, and grog-sh ps were ber in Honolulu is reduced to six, and ut person questions the conclusions
to wiiiih
patronized by those high in authority. In Lahaina to one. Second, the licenses are the writer arrives, the columns of the Friend
carrying out their praise-woithy de.ign of disposed of ot public auction The six in are open for him to presi ut his thoughts to
suppressing intemperance, the government Honolulu were sold for $ ,074; which sum the public. We do most sine rely d&lt; sire lo
is met by the 6th Article of the French treti-; added lo
the amount which must be paid for see the opposite side candidly and fairly
French merchandise, or those known ihe licenses, will make the whole worth dismissed
ty:
We shall be most happy iv
lobe French produce, and particularly wines $1,974. The single license at Lahaina sold publishing rrticlesjico. and con. Whatever
and eaux (levies (brandy) cannot Ie prohibit- fir $~310; thus making it worth to the pur may be said
respecting the question
ed, and shall not pay an import duty higher chaser fl ,4*B. We wo happy to learn n&lt;IMltioularly discussed in Ilia article,
This gov-, temperance mnn bid it off. and we hope will yet Ihe reader
than five per cent, ad valorem
will there find a good
eminent is, of course, anxious to pursue n: make such disposition of it as will
meet the Bible-argu.nant for a strict- observance
line of policy which cannot reasonably be Blinds of the judicious friends of the tempe- of the Sabbath; hence, for Ibis
reason, we
construed into a violation of that treaty. But rance cause. We shall refrain from an) rejoice in bringing the subject before the
iv pursuing such a course, numbers among. remarks upon this system of disp sing of pu lie.
the foreign residents and sea-faring commu- the licenses. A new principle is involved, " lienieuilwr the Sil&gt;!iit!i div to keep it holy, fix
divsh It thou I .ho. mcl do all ibyv, nrk. Put 1i..nity think ihut perhaps the wisest course has and we wait to see bow it Worka
-senai'li diy is lbs etibbiltl of ihe 1,u.rl .by (;.,d: in il
not ilo any »o.t; tl.ou, nor iby sou, nor
not been taken, but one that will prove deD &gt; nr&gt;t these facts clearly indicate a s'.cn- llioush.ll
d vucbier, il.y mm seivaie, nor llij maid w,vuu,
trimental to the commercial interests of the1 dy adva ice upon the kingdom uf king Alco- thy
ior thj ral le
r tl.e stranger il.it in mthra thy
for in m.&lt; d ivs
Io d 1.1 dc as ven o.d c nil-,
islands, and the best interests of seamen
hol? G.-ery yenr witness's his empire mneilea:
",&lt;l
,dl
and
ili.u in llcui is, mid used tin)
si.i,
Hence the presont aspect of affairs seems contracting. Ha d &gt;es not appear to de- seventh d.y llic.efu.e tUl.n.il blaasaal iliu Mibojili
to be this: The government looks hack, mand a residence upon these shores as a day und li.illoved it."
with horror to the pit of drunkenness from right, but as a matter of sufferance. The
The following extract of a letter from Lahaina,
which the nnti &gt;n has been raised, but in its: Genius of Intemperance appears thus to nd
gives an ucc lint of a most horstruggle to become free from the evil3of in dress Ihe authorities of the islards "Do
temp) ranee, meets on the one side the. 6.g;- bu' allow me und a few of riy adherents to rible nOCiHTßrioe which recently occurred
-frmM of Mis Most Christian Majesty L&lt; vis resile upon these sh .res, and we are ready at a neighboring island—dab d March i.'d:
Philippe, and on the other the harpoon and In submit to any terms, however humiliating
'• You v,id have harnl fromCapt. Green,
lance of tlio Yankee whaleman The f r- lo thai haughty arrogance and pride which nf the Ontario, that I luce men di s&lt; 11&lt; &lt;J from
him last Friday night To-day two .•!' then)
mor in th" s'lapo of a treaty, and the laden once dwelt in our bosoms
If Ihe reader ("turn d. 'I hey were hr light to Ihe U
"
S.
the
form
of
a
and
we
in
petition
protest. As
will turn his eye to another column of our Consulate Agency, mid made one of the most
lookout upon this scene of conflicting prin- sheet, he will see the terms to vvhich die in rri le statements I cv. r be* d
They,
ciples, i is a source ofheartfelt joy'that we ictnilcraof alcoholic drinks have su' scri'.x d. •s tin y say, hired a boat of three nntivi s en
discern a tendency to a better n:id mmc We bore disjuis-ithc su'jectfor the. present. Friday eve mid -taitrd for Hawaii There
three iv tie b&lt; ut, v /.: Walt- i G Pike,
healthy state of public sentiment; for that, ever
keeping un eye to the progress of uf- were
if Now Windsor. Orange Co, ft. i'o;k,
niter all, is what the cause of temperances faiis.
ttol crt IWCarty. New Yi.jk City and Jacob
m &gt;h; ni'i-tU.
Look at facts; (and we shall
SAB THWHALING.
Yon (.'lief, belonging to Midllelnwn Point,
refer only to those which have taken place
We rejoice iv being able to present the IVrvv Jersey- the I Iter a Colored man.—
under our own observation ) In Ibl. the' nume us renders of ihe Friend among the 1 bey pulled nil Friday night,
Saturday,
■
government did not licence a single sea-faring community, with an aiticle upon Sunday and their nights, and became exgrog-shop; Mill, persons would purchase a Sahbalh whaling. This is a su: j&lt;-ct which hausti d, and were unable to pull any I niger.
•retail license for the. sale of goods, and is frequently made the topic of conversation, On Tuesday they drifted on the rocks ut
under its cover (hey pursued their business. but we do not recollect to have met with but Lanai. And having been without foi d nf
fresh vvuter the whole time, and having
f.very person acquainted with the subject an occasional newspaper paragraph inculcn- drank fait water, thi-y wenin a sfute pf
knows that that system worked badly"; for (ing the opinion that it wa,s not a work
of starvation. They were .nidi able to get up

—

"

"

—

'

,

mo

:

.

�1314.)

THE ¥ U lfc N .D .

41

And we hereby protest, as before, U&gt;
thepa/i, (precipice,)nnd agreed to cast lots peaceable men, not being; concerned in
punishment being inflicted upon our
any
die
for
of
Ihe
one
or
not
riot,
instances,
should
the
the
and
two
preservation
in
who
who
or against any damages that may
men,
Yon
Clief,
having left their liotits.
other two. The lot fell on
was kill (1 by blows with a stone on his head,
to the interests of our owners, for
the
nccrue
for
presIt is absolutely necessary,
nnd they then cut his arm and throat aid ervation ol'the health ol our crews, that and by evils wrought by the use of ardent
drank his blood; after which, they cut a
should have liberty on shore as spirits sold by legal authority on this
piece from his right arm and ate it. After they
as often the island ; —assuring you, thnt if such a
they became strengthened, they gut'up the iinieli as possible.—lieing, at sen, and it course is pursued, we will not only repali, and met with some natives, who gave ease, seven or eight months
this port for supplies,
them food, and brought them across Ihe is our wish that that liberty should not be frain from visiting
island, and to this place in canoes. The abused ; imt we protest against being but will endeavor, by all honest means
natives have been examined, and confirm held responsible for the conduct of our iv our power, to prevent our countrymen
the statement mud.; by the men* The dead men, when the sale of ardent spirits, the from doing so.
body was found as Ibey described, und bu- prime, nay, sole c*use of their ill conRespectfully, your ob'tserv'ts,
ried by them The Governor will send lo
authoriby
authorized
the
legally
duct,
is
MOM.II BY
Lanai t'i-in irrow for the women tiny lirst
Prevent
the
sale
islands.
I
ties
of
lease
llowena.
ship
Estes,
and
the
remains
of
the
&gt;i:ler
for
Clark
landing,
saw
nf ardent spirits, anil we'assure you iliat Chas. C. Waterman, do
boat."
Bra^artza.
Kutusoff.
do
By more recent accounts we learn that yon will find our crews as peaceable and Wm. H. Cox,
we find them Tlios. M. Pease,
do
Champion.
these seamen have been tried for muider, well behaved on shore, as
lie
sea.
tiied
lo
at
Chas. &amp;. Hen.
and acquitted. They were afterwards
John B. Coleman, do
It is a disgrace to any community and Joseph Taher, jr., do
Panlheon.
for stealing the boat, and were fined $b)
much more so tonne as civilized as this Chas H. Cole,
Adeline. ■
do
and costs of ihe court.
pretends lo be, to make the sale of liquors Joseph Black,
do
'iridcnt.
SHIP-MATERP
S' ROTEST.
a source of revenue to the government, Chas. Jeffrey,
do
Friend*.
To ItisfUesllonsf John JfoVMa. Governoraftf iui- aiil then to punish by file those wi.o
barque Cherokee.
Win. Devol.
Sir,—The undersigned Masters nf
not the strength of mind In refrain Sam. F. Riildcll,
Japan.
ham
ship
ol
vessels
now
the
lying
port
in
wliali i;
use : thus making WanlonF Sherman, do
from
their
inordinate
Nimrod. •
leave respecif.illy to repreLahai la.
not only by the failings, but also F. Mensing,
do
Patriot.
money
Br.
the
sent, tint tliev ci ne lo this port for
Justave.
I lie crimes of their fellow men.
Clement Norton, do do
parpos 1; of meruit in ' their m;'n. and proCalo;!onia.
that
ihere
one
cause
of
do
complaint
FoTseth,
Bat
is
B.
Joseph
curing su &gt; dies of fresh provisions a id
be
at once put a'stop to Joseph F. Adams,
we
do
Sttitira.
will
hope
their
vegetables, lo c table them to pursue
rn-an the indiscriminate attack of Jeremiah Potts,
do
Chelsea.
We
ca.no
with
no
health,
Tliey
voyage ii
a riot, upon all Joseph L. Smith, barquo
Mary Frazicr.
wish ori lie itin i nf either violating, them- voir police, in the lime of or guiltyIt Wni. Shockley,
Java.
ship
selves, or permitting; the met) under iheir se.im mi, whether innocent
men cannot walk Sam. Perry,
do
Eaj;le.
charge to violate the laws of the Sm.l- is hard that peaceable
their
having
through
streets
without
do
Ontario.
vwir
Greene,
B
R.
wteh Islands, nnd they believe thai in
end
stones thrown, or Thames J. S nith,
do
by
Z:phvr.
inhere
I
lives
crews
nie.a
the
composing
most civs, the
the
of
Menkar.
Sherman,
wiel
led.
the
do
by
authority
clubs
Joseph
of their ships, are well disposed and well police,
originating
a
disturbance
do
Copia.
Taber,
to
Daniel.
q'ie!l
H
somey
as
behaved ; b it there may be
men, made soat your
Lithaina, Maui, Mmh I **j IB 14*
yon in nl be a-viro, among the six with a few drunken
oiiog-siiop-s ; and we think it
or aeven hu idred men now in the ships LtcentM
more
redo.in.l In the credit of this
would
BRIG HEBER AGAIN.
in this port, who, when their pastint unprincipled
sions nr.: raise 1 by ardent spirits, will be» government, to pu lish
The Master of an Am. whaleship writes
rum to drunken sailors,
c.ome d ulcerous lo the peace aail well men who sell
miseraUe me thus:
being of the community among which thin Mi drag from those
their
hard
earnings, as "To the Editor of the Friend. paper the arrivnl et
nf
a
lur-re
part
they may be thrown.
"Sir,—Seeing leporcd in your
nebei,* of Glomea er. Mass , fee , I tbougut it
Knowing thin, a portion of the undr- ii n-s fur breaking one law, when by brig d'lty,
asaloeiid ;o llie ciumj of loiiiperauoe, t»
compel
my
grog-shop
keeper
another
the
\oii
ur.iiod ot Aioohev..,
to
connexion
11,.form you ih.it llie same sailed
you, i.i
sirned forward id
so
may
again on Ihe HHI',
to
as
as
thut
he
possible,
J.inu.iry, and
Marquesas,
sell
mie.ii
ill
of
lliis
miav
inhabitants
res-lectabli!
willi
ao lieing able to dispose ofbut one pipe ol bereaig"
his
be
aide
to
for
license.
pay
l.'aptain havuu
of
tho
publicly, and 1 ttiu not awaic
place, a mvn &gt;rial TOcpeeting you to forsolduny piivately;if «o, itni at liava bt&gt;en in dol.
still,
the
tlieretore,
voi
after
repreIf
spirits
the
sab:
it
Lahaina.
In
bid
of ardrt
nets, md in very Small quaiitiiios 'I ho U*pi: seeitWid
dispute ol
,i good deal uMpnislied, ihai lie tould not
al retatl. believing their free use to be a sentations made to you, and the mem nia s his
t-aigo; and expiovtud u doii.e 10 noli the brig—.ucl
a
number
of
large
so
sent"
to
especialyou
by
in
curse upon a iy c&gt; niounity, and
piobibty wo ild bo willing to throw in
I thouihi
be in nam ol
ciigo is billon. Should any person
ly injurious to t!&gt;e class of men which are the respectable part of your community, the
bri* and b.illaat, «it|i euch a cargo, by proofsiicb
a
legalizing
intention
of
persevere in your
ceeding to the &lt;o; st of t.Jiili, (if in ■* *on.) he
under our command.
ntii.ld very piubibly make a purchase on reasonable
We regret most sincerely the BiTny ihe sale of anient spirits, we assure you 'teirud.
ourselves
Yours very resprctfally, *
that look place on Saturday last, resulting that we shall no longer consider
;
of
our
crews
Bru'p
for
conduct
a
Master
who
is not ashamed of oil her Ij
responsible
the
■From
in the serious, if not fatal injury, to no
mice or the cause of leinpcrarlie. tfboiila tnc tor
the
trouble
all
but
warn
that
hereby
you,
and
only one of your own countrymen,
nor be required it will be readily giteo "
also to a number of seamen, many, if not and evils that may accrue must lie where 'ijee
I Jap. No. ofthe ,fyi«odt
all of whom whp were Injured, being the yought,—at your own door.

•

-

�TUE FRlfc X tt .

42
smith the Lord, Unto the eunuchs that keep
Sabbaths, and choose the things thai
please me, and take bold of my covenant,
even unto them will 1 give in my house and
within my walls, a pluce and 11 name belter
than of sons and of daughters: I 'will give
them an everlasting name, that shall not Incut off. Also the sons of the stranger, that
join themselves to the Lord, to serve him,
and to love the name of (he Lord, to he his
servants; every one that keepcth tin- Sabbath
from polluting it, and takelh hold of mv
covenant ; even them will 1 bring to mv
holy mountain, and make them joyful in my
house of prayer."
Again, lsa 58: 13—" If thou turn avvnv
thy loot from the Sabbath, from doing thy
pleasure on my holy day; and call the Sabbath a delight, the holy of the Lord, honor
able; and shall honor loin, not doing thine
own ways, nor finding thine own pleasure,
nor speaking thine own words: thin shall
thou delight thyself in the Lord; and 1 will
cause th- c to ride upon the high places nf
the earth, and feed ihee w.th the heritage
of* Jacob thy father, for the mouth of llic
Lord hath spolicn it."
Finally, in" looking forward to tin- latter
day glory, when the knowledge of the Lord
is to fill 4h« whole earth, the same prophet
says, lsa. Kb: 23—"And it shall come to
pass, that from one new moon to another
and from one Sabbath to another, shall all
flesh come to worship before me, saith the
mv

Lord."
llrsui.t —The foregoing is a specimen

of the manner in which the Sabbath wus
spoken of under the Jewish dispensation:—
Ist, F.very seventh day was distinguished
from the other days of the week, '.d, Iv it
labor was foibidden. 3d. The day was
to heObat-rved as a day of solemn worship
of t'odjttieucc all recreation und indoleuci
was fimiddfii 4th, -The open violation oi
Che law of the Sabbath, was a great sin
oth, The careful observation ofit with piopei
affections of heart, secured temporal and
spiritual blessings from God.
15.X. I EIIRNCKS TO THE MlW TksTAMKNT.—
We come now to tin; New Testament linns
and as we buve seen how the Sa bath was
regard* d by G &lt;d and his prophets from 111
beginning to the time of Christ, we onv
enquire whether any change was made in
lite law of the Sabbath, either by Christ oi
his Apostles. This indeed,might be dcci
ib-d, without particular examination, by reit-reucu to a single declaration of our
Savior:
/ camt not lo desvoy the lute or Ihe prophets.
kut tn fulfil The physical nnture of men
is the same now that ever it was: if ever il
needed lo rest one day in seven, ii does so
still. Tito moral nature of man—his relation
to Cod and his accountability to him, an
also still the same; and ho as much needs
one seventh portion of time to fit himself tor
eternity as ever he did. Hence the Sa
vior says, The Sabbath was made for man

—

—

fA pn ii.,

that is, for all men equally.

It whs made law as they did any other law of the decadesigned us a blearing logue. Tney observed il both as a day of
to him.
reat from labor, and also as a day set apart
Hut let us refer to a few facts
for the solemn woiship of Cod.
Luke 4: lb—"And b« [Jesus] came lo
VVc designedly plus over all remarks
Nazareth, where he had been brought up; respecting the change of the Sabbath from
und, as his custom was, he went into the Ihe seventh to the fit si day of the week; besynagogue on die Sabbath day, and stood cause such a change does ml effect the perup for to read " It was the custom of our petuity or the strictness of the law iv the
Saviour lo spend the Suubutb in public wor- cuse. but the grand point for our minds to
ship.
fix upon is the fact (hat Cod from llie beLuke G: 6—"And it came to pass also on ginning liaafteqoircd and still does require
another Sabbath, that he entered into the one.seventh
portion of our line as bis
synagogue and taught.'; Here is Jesus ob- We might show here that such requisition
serving the Subballi by attending public is lor the good of nun themselves
We
worship.
quote from lvalue's Notes on the dispels:
Luke 13: 1 Or-" And he [fesus] was
Mark '.&gt;: 27 The Sabhluh was madfjor
teaching iv one of the synagogues on the mow--"for his—rest from toil; his rest.limn
Sabbath day." Here Jesuj was again on the cares and anxieties of the world; to give
gaged iv public worship on the Sa bath.— nu opportunity tv call off his attention from
It was on thiaoccasion that he healed a "wo- &lt; arthlv
concerns, and lo direct ii to the afman who bud a spirit of infirmity eighteen
fairs of eternity. It was a kind provision fur
years, and was bowed together, and could man, thai he might refresh bis body by renot hit up In rs, If"
laxiug bis labors; that be might have undisThe shove arc a specimen of numerous turbed time to seek the consnlatinna of reli|iassages that might bt quoted In show thai gion, to cheer him in the anxieties and Borthe practice of Jesus was always in favor uf rows ofa tnuhlid world; ami tout In- might
a siiict obsi rv uni-e of'lhe Sabbath.
It may render tv God that h&lt;Miage which is most
be observed also that he in ver proved the
justly due to him, as the (lieator, Preserver,
n■
Pharisees fiir I loir strict observance of the Itiiu-bicior and redeemer of the world—
Sabbath except where tin y mistook its mean And ii is easily capable of proof, that no
ing, und so interpreted n un to lor' id the eick islitiilion has Leon iimre signally blessed
i
tube healed: Mark .:: s!3j .)• bn ■'&gt;-. ;i. Rui o man's welfare limn the christian Sabbath.
we'lind no intimation that the Jewish strict I'otlial we owe. more (ban In any thing else,
nets ofthe Sabbath was diminished either by ihe |&gt;i nr-e ami order of a eivih/ed communithe precept or the example of our Saviour
ty. Where then- is no Sabbath, there is
bxAivm.E oi- tiik Ai-osti.is. — Acts 13; ignnrancit, vice, disorder end crwie, On
l-\ -Hl—"Anil when the Jews were gnn&lt; t'a' holy day, the poor srid i ie ignorant, as
out nf the synagogue, li.c Gi utih s l.es.ugiil villas the learned, have uiiilislmbcd
time
that these wouls might be preached to tbeiu to learn the requirements i-f religion, ihe
on Ihe next Sabbath.
And the u&lt; \t i ah- nature nf morals und the law ol God, and
bath day came almost the windcity to- the '&lt;ny ofsalvation. On that day, mail may
gether to hear the Word of C il " IIITf l"er bis pi nisi s !o tie- • r it Giver of all
Paul and Barnabas, following tin- rxntuph food a:.d in the sanetuaiv a 1; Ihe blessing
of CbrLst, were fund observing the l ahbatli 0 him wii so lavoi is lif- Whe c thai day
by preaching, and tie- Jews anil Gentiles i-i observed in any manner a it should be,
were I und unserving il iv attending public o di r prevails, morals
are prom led llie poor
worship.
are elevated in their oo.d'i n, vine flies
Acts Iti: 13—"And on the Sabbath we way, sad the community puis on the npwent out of the cily [Phillippi | by a rivet p nance of neatness, industry, tenderness,
side, where pnyor'w.is wont to be in.ulc noaiitv ami religion. The S boith was,
ii il we sat down and Sj.ake nolo the women
'ore. pre-eminently tnt&lt; ml- d for man's
tv.ii r ire,
which resorted thither "
sad the beat interests nf mankind
If
Acts 11: 1,-'—"They came lo Tli.se. L. •bill ml laal il sllooid be saer d t regarded
niea, where was a synagogue ef Ihe Jews Is an appointment o| merci'ul I leaven, inAnd Paul, us his manner was, vve..t in is.it •eii b-.i for our best good; and edwn hnprm ad
them, and three S.ibbatli days reasoned Willi i-Heal, infallibly resulting in imr temporal
ihein
lor his benefit. It was

—

•

out of the scii|ilures."
Acts 18: -t—•'And be renamed in tin
synagogues every SabhatH, and persuaded
the Jews and the Creeks.
"
We need n&lt; t refer to any more paeans**
I'ho Ibidem nil of a piece, anil ull paile no
ousistent with each other. Theie n..t only
does not appear to be any ithr.igali &gt;n of the
I&gt;W ofthe Sabbath, as held by the Jews, but
it appears throughout the New Testament
that Christ and his -apostles observed this

and

ci

mil peace

'I be

Su.'-jih

was

not

'i it made or contemptuti d, and lh&lt; u the man
inaile with refbn lice to Ihnt Since, thcrc'■re, the Sabbath was intended for man's
re I good, the law requiring it must not be
so as to oppose bis real welfare,
iItilerpreted
must lie interpreted in consistency with a
ameer attention to the elainw of aaare* to

poor and the sick, and th
iv peril
:Ithemust
—
be, however, in accordance with
&gt;sc

man's rral good on the whole; and we have

�1844.)
no right, under the plea that the Sabbath
was made for man, to do any thing contrary
to what the law of Godadmits. It would not
be fir the real good, but for our real and
eternal igjury, lo devote iho sabbath to vice,
to labor or lo amusement "
Thus we have seen thai Cod has forbidden
us to labor on every seventh day. That (Inlaw apple s to all men in ull circumstances
Thai il applies to farmers, mechanics, i. orchants and prof&lt; ssional men, thcic can be
no doubt, lint now we come to the whaling
business It is admitted to be a lawful anil
p o )i-r business Put is it right to puisne it
is it any more right to take"
mi lhaSahbath?
whales than for the farmer, mechanic or mcr
(•haul to pursue their i&lt; speclivo callings on
the Shbhatti? What il has been custo.ua y
I'm it is not uofn quently
to di is admitted.
the custom ol' men in this wicked world t
Jo wrong The question is, is Ibis a cn-l on
that is tight or wrong? Let il be looked ai
with Iho ild-. open, because that is the 10-t
Stan laid if morals the world has ever ycl
seen, Wo re aware ofthe arguments used
to justify Ihe practice.
Such ns, "We can

&lt;

not

afford t&gt; I

43

Tttfc TUIEXD.

&gt;se one

seventh porti m

of

time." Hut is this any harder on the Whaleman than mi any other class of men &gt;
Could
not the former, men li-mi and mechanic | lead
the same reason, and on ns good grounds
Tlie loss o| time? To Cod bel mgs all out
lime he ha-i atbated us six sevenths fiirout
own us.-, and we have introduced some re
marks to ihow tiiat it was lor the hem-fit n
men, an I not lor their loss that the Sabbath
was instituted
The Psalmist says, that ii
keeping Coil's commandments there is grcu
reward
Put il is sajd, *• The owners ol
ships requires that whale* he taken on ever)
day in the week." Suppose the owners in
asliip should require the master to kill otn
man once i.a tea da, s or a month during the
voyage —eilecr one of the crew, or vv herevei
the ship iiiigli' t inch; or, that the master be
required to see that a consideiable amount
ofmoney or 0., ids be st leu from any vessel
they should liill iv with, or from any place
whore they might touch. What would he
utiid to such iiisliuclinns? Is then- a master
of u ship iv the Pacific Ocean thill would
take a ship under such instructions? Not
one. Put does Dot tic command, "Thou
•halt not d.&gt; any work on the Sabbath," nnd
"Thou slndt not steal,"'and "Thou shall
not kill," all stand in Ihe tame cede of laws,
written y ihe linger of (ho same Cod, mid
designed for iho same race of beings? On
what ground d.. »&gt;n» make n (inference in
Qotfs laws—carefully obey one nnd disregard another? It might he asked what itr/if
one man or company of men have to require
those in their employ to break any of the
commands of God? Would the laws of any
one of the II S or of England bear them
out in it 5 Rut bt this point he waived
The question is one between God and men.
The law is plain. Is it right to break it.

—

It may be said, '"Wo shall get rich sooner
by laboring on the Sabbath, because we save
a seventh portion of time." That may be,
or may not be, as Cod pleases—but would
it be right}
The rubber, the swindler, the
iter, all think they shall get rich
eounterf
sooner by their practices than by honest labor, but is if right}
liul il remains to Uvjfirored that men will
get rub sooner by breaking miy of the luws
of God, than by keeping them. This bus
never yet been proved, though thousands are
trying the experiment. It is admitted that
some lie n get rich who habitually break the
laws ol God; but they might have been Ihe
iidler if they bad observed them, anil they
oc.t,mil)' would have more quiet consciences,
101l(and has not commanded men to
get rich, liul be lias c uitiiaiided ihciti lo
keep b.s comma nd men!a. Is itngai to do
any kind ol woik on th Sabbath? is it
nphl lo lake whales?
VV« leave these remarks with the reader
I.icy may he thrown aside with a sneer.—
Til. y may be culled rajrf. prieslcrojl,
&gt;.
i ui-omi-oii, N.c N.c. They, may be
r« ud umi pondered byaonio; but whatever
treatment iimse remains may meet with, the
Is it right, us a
i,u -lion will still remain,
mallei ol business, to do any work on the
ah.i.iih?" (id grant that we all may be
iu.ug, on tins suij cl, lo know our duly,
and loco lo j iiuUlC it.
A.

..

"

-.

I'lIK

FOLLOW IN i; HKMAIIKS KltnM THE 11N Of
I A I'l
J.lllS S-ICISON, KATK DEPUTY ('nNSCI.AIt A.II.SI' A I' I.AIIAINA, WKHE lUllMsllKli

.

AC T IK lILHUHI llf THE UlllTtK OF THE
roaHIIIINII I OMMUMCA'I'IDN, AND ARK IN■1 Kil.il AS UK 1.1.K1- TIIKM:

*' \\ c i ot i c s..u.e oi' il c ioiiiii o i and morn popu) ir
■'lie .in. .n.is..ii, iilisui \ .on c of the S.ibb nil on
r.l 01 B! i, |■ i o li in,; li cm ail u,i all I answer them
0,10 o out) si.ail ti.is account lo a volume, bai
i«H.ldll i a'.il d...c c-iiiiiony and pioof in cm .liiisning ibe t"t ilia, mil ii ii.i who have bo ud of llie Uib:u
.v.d he S libeli, ue bound by tlie most solemn obu
,i.i0,,.s a
bo i on.bin llie S.ibhuh to keep it holy.''
iv 1...0. 1., ii|-| 1.1.; lino lie Ilia many qu nut sayings
,i oil
Sv u. C.i, Midi ,is "Thereto
no Sabb.itli lv lii 9
,-,
I" i "in- i m; i,i d ili.n vv l.cii wo bW iiilioil lo our
ii i.i.csiiu ns, c bid nil u In .ill ihe S.ibh.iih privileges ii'id c..,0. i..en,.-, wo piss on lo take a view ol
-.hit ma) iii'iu |ii'o|&lt;cih be called their reasons for

-.

...

.

.Hill

•

' *
•

: I jit 111.' ml of(oid.
thai if they do not take hales

11,11

One i',

.

Oil

on the Sibiv
no. bavc an opp-ntunity again during
tl.e ci- or o oi the month. Agthi, if wo do no
ah ile o i ihi! sibb ith, wo at le lot lose one seventh of
lira lima, .mil our voyage will be proporooiisbly
'ou'ln-iied Agon, if icdo net whale on the Salib rh. ihe ceas .. b 'Id be (line diss uisl'cd nnd mv inous—.vunld cai-e aiidsweir, anil we should indued ly
be ibe caul Of inoro s n, ih oi c should rlirec'lv. by
'vhiliiigniiib.ild.iv. A ,' lin, if wo should nefloii t"
take whales on the Sibb ill, we si oi.lil not bo acting
Itnitcsllv wi li our einploveiH: thov ox(ioct us to do sn,
■u. d inipeicc o oiy opportmi-v thai o.'fcis to udv lore
the inieresiß nf ihe voyage; lie--ides, we are ab-cn
f om niu■ f unilies, and vvo doom -it our duty to re'uin
to 'lieui as soon is ps ililo If we should at'einpt in
nrosocuio this husinc-s vvilhnii' -.vhiling on tfie Sib
oitli, we should bo thrown out of employ men*; as bole v if any of tlie owners of while sbi|* would ho nil
ling to furnish slops nn such cond.tjons
Our dopendonl f
would bo brong'it to wint, and we be dep:i' cd of the inn ins of relieving iheir wants All thee
md ihiiiv mom
be n imed, could be mi

,

il oh, il'cv

in ty

«

eajecUeas. We arc far fiom believing that any
iuf
uiuii can tie a loser h) keeping the commandments of
i."'I, avoi' in -I leiniwnul j'onii of view ; ueillier ure we
satixlicd 1 hiit the vo) atp-s would be one seventh Inlinei
from llic lew expei in.cni.s Mini biivc been made

.

oh

this point, it would H|&lt;|etr quite the reverse. Tlie
sfoaaof ol (.oil hus ics.cd on thote vv lio have kept his
c oiuiiiunduients. We well remember llie Irid of
After bis conversion, ho fell llie reiiuireI .'npi.
uienis ol God to bo a* hirahay an sea as on men on
sbo.c; nnd lie eoiildiio; consistently continue to whale
on I lie Sabbath. Ile therefore called his ship's company t'lueilifr, and i.,formed Ilium of Ins views. Alter
a llllle consultation, they agreed to give up whalintr
bile (apt.
onth.il day.
wan ptapariaf lor ihe loiunoou lorvico. a man fiom
the dock c illedout. There she bluwt ! It wis a large.
h ile, winch paused no it the •nip, very sloivly, pieMating ns for n prospect an llicy lind bad for llie voj
age. J lie) however did not In- it their bouts, but dovolcil the day to the- worship ol (mil. 'llic neat day
evciy eye was si rained to ciilcli a glimpse ofihe whale
bit in vain; the day worn away und the week passed
uwuy willmut seeing any whales Sabbath came, ami
a wbde was ng.iin seen lioiu llic deck. Some of the
weis desirous of going hi puisuit ol il; bat llie
cic
('apt Hood linn. Another week passed uway and no
whales. A third Sahhaili eauic and whales were seen.
'Iho crow became el iii.nrous, und almost mutinous:
bm the ('apt. aasuied them llicy were in the path nf
duly, and v.cut on &gt;vnh bis religious cervices Tlu.mis ibe List trial of iho kind. They soon obtained all
Iho nil they warned, and returned to theirnative shores
ii much loss liiae thai ny who took whiles on the
S libatb. A nuiiibor of other instances might be cited
lo poivo that (oid c oi and does bless those who keep.
'is eoinin uidincnls. Such, for instance, as the case of
Capt. It
»"d '-'apt. 8
-. Cast »'
foisgoinf mo only
a few ofiho many iiigmnciil
it.c
brought up by tea-firing men in favor of the oosecraiin of ihe s.icred day: "As a miller of duly." Hut
n In) said of the ten thnusind things done on
t in ml&gt;li li tint could is well mil wi bout any ineonyeniume lie put oil'to ano'lioi day? So little attention
is paid 10 iho observance of the Sebb.ilh on board
some ships ili.it the ciew scarcely know wl on the
S bbith comes."
Wo mike no comments on tho foregoing They
contain the sentiments of an experienced ship-inas'er.
We conclude with once moro rrvpcuiing our qiiesllon.—
"ftelioving the bible lobe tic woid ofGod, it it right
lo lake whale* on the Subbatkl

.

-

v

.

.

t

Rules of the Government regulating licensed
houses for the retail of spirituous
liquors.

Is, by lie payment nf

one hundred arid ffi)

fib lobe pud quarterly
do'l us. (!f 37
loop

und in advance,}
mesa 10
an c n in;;-house, and to retail wines
and spi.i.uous liuuo.s in the bruise he shall designate,
to 'he year ending ApiiPlst, 1848, agree,ibly wiln the
1 c sand regal nines now existing, to wit:
to be sold by the glass only, and to be drank
I lip ois
on iho premise*. Ilniao to be closed from ten
only
loci;
every night until diy-light the next morning;
o\
oil f.oin lon o'clock on Saturday night until day-light
on \ mid iy morning; dming which period no liquor ilo be sold on *h'* pieuiir-rs.
Any roroon being dlo ed to got drunk at this house,
.vil&lt; si iijoct the I nidln.d to u fine.
A bo i,d w i:n then one of tbo above men'ionod land
lo d, (the licenced person.) punted dis inotlv in l«'-10 s at le ist niio inch long, imrl stating thai he is licenced 'o sell vvtnsi mil spirituous llqtio:* by retail, is reg ucd to be pi iced o:or ll c piinctpul onlraiico to tbi v
li

llO'iso

No lirp nrs to be furnished lo Natives.
An ihfi ingemeni of these regulations or thekeopmg
of i diso dorlv ho"«e. will subject tho landlo-d to a
tine, mid bis hronso may be taken sway at the end or
the quarter.
By tht Gon&lt;rnor.

1

Post and harbor dues, Honolulu, Oahu.
Pilotage, $1 00 per foot.
Harbor dues. 6 I -4 cents per ton on whatc
ships, and 2 cents per ton on merchant vessels
N n. No charge is made for vessels an»i- ered with, 7'Au» taith the Lord.
We will hoivtver make soineainjirk» on tho foreg'j- choring in the rondsted.

�THE mUXD.

44

(April,

man.—At a temperance A card.—Dr. and Mrs. Baily very gratefully
acknowledge the hospitable, s-meinus and considerate
in Alabama, Col. l.calien.ion* "I Mis. 11.1i.iv.th Jones and family, shown l«
inanenskv, who had been twenty-three years ihent in tlxiir lute unpleasant summon at this island,
consequence of she taking the ol he brigChenainus,
in
llie
adareata* of Napoleon Bonaparte,
The erww of the Bremen whaleshtp Gas- in
with gratitude tlie gifts of
'1 hey also ackno*
ta'vus, mutinied, at Eahiiina. 'Hie Governor dressed the meeting. He arose before the .Musts. 1 .i &gt; nol.l-, Ci loo d, (jiiii.es, and (.'apt ('ouch,
the
with
iclieve
their
losses
occasioned
'&lt;&gt;
by I he sanSc disasicr.
audience,
tall,
erect,
out
of
and
vigorous,
and
took
three
sent on board officers,
Jlotwtulu, April 1st, IK11
the ring-leaders, and confined them in the glow of health in his face, and said: " You
see before you a man seventy jears old. I Do.nations.—Capt. BaiJlie, II. M. 8. Modesto,
kit.
have fought two hundred buttles, have four- so, foi chaplaincy The following donations have
been leceiied to uid in publishing ihc friend: C.i|&gt;t,
The Courier reports the loss of ships teen wounds in my body, have livid thirty 'lacker,
MS Dublin, *4:Cipt Smith, W 8 liar
Nautilus and New Bedford on Tombus days on horse flesh, with the bark of trees lison, *5;II. Capt.
(iiiswold, VV. S Audloy Clark, $-1,
bar.
Vmscl and cargo sold at auc- for my bread, snow nnd ice for my di ink, the (Ibrwuidcd t'lvm sea;) 'apt. N\c, ( 5; a friend*
mite,"
£5;
Parker,
Mr.
VV. 3 Francis, $1.
tion. Her oil, 400 sp., sold lor 11 cts canopy of heaven for my covering, without "
Subscription money and donations .no fully de#
*
per gal.
stockings or shoes on my feet, and with only pended in publishing litis paper. '1 he Editor's sen ke*.
a few rairs for my clothing. Iv the deserts are gratuitous—but he desi.es to give .his monthly
Devol,
New
Bedford, of Kgypt, I have marched for days with a sheet a wide circulation among seamen and landsmen.
The bk. Chsrekee,
reports, " Spoke ship Clematis, New Lon- burning sun upon my nuked head, feet blislost Capt Ames and one or two tered in the scorching sund, and with c) es,
DIED.
men, killed by a whale."
nostrils and mouth hilled with dust, and In Honolulu, at U S Hospital, March 31, William
, iNcw (ian.p*liiie, but
so tormenting that 1 tore open the veins I&gt;anK)kih,ii native of
Holder Borden," thirst
foi bomo &gt;cai.s in IU.iImmi, Ohio iiu lott
Capt Pell, of the
my arms and sucked my own blood! Do a(lieit'sitleiit
of
Am W. Ship Maria Theies.t, jii lob. J.iat. VVhea
sooke in Jan last, off Central America, the you ask how could I survive all these horrors ?
cmting on elio.e, he exlub.led lo tltc Heamen'a
ship "Archer," or N. Bedford, tf8 mos. 1300 I answer that, next to the kind provide nee of liist
tlie following eeitlticale: **'ihe bearer of
.Mr. V\ illiain Uaiitorth, mailing to journey lo the
tins,
*p ; and the '« Herald" of N. Bedford, 38 God, I owe
my preservation, my health and South, among".rniigeis,1
take this «»ppnriuiiiiy to cermos. 1300 ap.
vigor to this (act that 1 ncrer drank « drop lif'y that I uiu iiiiiin.itely aiquumied .titJihiin, —thut he
is
a
oflhe
chli
of*
iLeinbec
1.1 ihih place, sustainin
Y. paper. ing a highly conswient chi in.Clunt
iau chjuiciei, and possessThe French whaling barque "Fanny," of spirituous liquor my life. —[N.
ofqu.ititicationi
ed
ouliit
ieut
render
lum uveful to .ill
to
on going into the harbor of Hanelei, Kauai,
v.i h whom lie m.iy become aequuuiieil; and an such I
off
the
weatht.-r
and
point,
touched on a rock
letOiiiiuend him.
PORTF
LAHAINA.
MOSEB G. GROSVKNF.R, Pastor
unshipped her rudder. She returned to this
ofVUJi., Jiudaon, Ohio.
ARRIVED.
port to ascertain the extent of damuge, which
March 17, Sinyrnt, Miller, Now Bciifoid, 29 mo".,
did not prove to be much.
Soil sp.
March 17, Java, Stockier, Now Bedluid.b mos , 6a PORT
HONOLULU.
sp., 2j0 w
of
Holder
Borden."
Fall
Tlu&gt; ship
March 18, Mozart, lishor, Lh. men, 16, mos , 120 sp.,
ARRIVED.
River, took TOfl bhls of black-fish oil, to the ItiM w.
3, ship Ann Alexander, Tabor, 1200sp.
north of the "Bay of I'ananwt." This oil March IS, l'antlieon, (lirq.) t.oiden. Full Ri\er, lb' March15,
I.olderl.o,den,lell,b00sp,700blk.
2j
mos., sp, thru tcd»oi.; itrOO w.
"" 17, " 1'rancis, llubsey, 2(X1 ihisseason. fish.
is found to be superior to right whale oil.
March 19, Illinois, Jaggai, S..g liarbor, 4 1-2 mos., 22
ITEMS OF

INTELLIGENCE RELATING TO
WHALE SHIPS.

A

remarkable

,

meeting recently held

.

•

—

"

—

OF

"

CapJ. Pendleton, Am. W. S. Corvo,
lias returned to Honolulu, on account of
itl health.

so. mjisoh;

,

Much IB, ltossel, Stall, N«.v IYi!lhid,:&gt;l ino«., W!l sp.
March 19, Wm. '11.on,| son, Hlw, l\c&gt;. I mwm4, 17
mns.. &lt;00 sp tuO season; 900 .v.
Match 19, Kossuau, bruyio.i, .Sew Ocdfoid, 31 mos ,

"

20, "" (I'iciicli Transt oil) I.ion, M days from
'I'nhtti, IiociikI lor ( alilo.ina, lo take
cattle to Matquesas.

SAILKO.
March IS, brijr Pelaware. Carter, for Valparaiso.
(
1(»," ship orvo (Ant ) l'ettdlo o.i, to. cruixo.
March 2U, t loin an, Bailey, Ne* London, 10 mos,
** 20.
bait (uciqi.e (Eag) Eld.ed, foi China.
b\XI w. se- son.
At Laliaina, March 29th, two natives March
20, ship Sophie.
•• 2.j,
'&amp;&gt;, lliaincs, Bishop, Sag ISarboi, 9 mos , 50 sp.
P II is, Manroe, tlnvrn.
were convicted of robbing a sailor of season,660 w. se.awn.
'* 23, ship
bug Jiia.'iita. Hawaiian,(foimerly Am. Paltil. Alary iViitcneil, I.aa,cnce, Nantucl.ct, 18
one dollar in money and a jack-knife, and March
mos, 600 sp., 100 season.
1 s,) lor ('iihfo.uii
for Col. River.
tl, den. Williams, Holt, New London, 9 mos., Apiil 2, brig Chen nnuH, Couch,
were sentenced to ono year's hard labor. Match
bk.
tor (.ol. Utter.
Columbia,
IUU0 » se isoii
2,
Maich 21, Cicorgo, (barq.) Willuuis, Sioninston, 9
lahOsp., 1»season

"
"

William Jackson, colored seaman, belonging to ahip Cabinet, Stonington, committed
suicide, Feb 16, nt Lahaina. by jumping
overboard, after having severely wo'inded'
himself by an attempt to cut off his run with
\ igorous efforts were made to
an axe.
save him, but without success.

jVOTICt TO MASTERS OP WHAIK
toochino 'T

SHIPS

Lahaina.—" MaM«n wishing

ptirchasti recruits, will

requested to
make out a list of the articles In lie sold or
purchased, as nearly as convenient, and pteaent the same to tho Gorler.lor: and when
evishuig to clenr he will pn-aent the OoH«&lt;:torwitli a revised list of tilings sold of portn

lie

cfcused."
H. B. It is- required \n nhtain a permit of
the Collector belbro landing any at tide* for
li*wh».

mos

, lOOj w.

"

March ill, Cuiumbus, Crocker, Nsw London, 6 mos ,

Passengers.—Mr Wilkinson and family, on board
Del iw no, fur
Mr henry Si-inner, OS
March 21, Samuel RoberuM&gt;n, Warner, New Bedford, bond Cacique, for China. On ho.id brig Cheuamus,
Col.
Ifev.
and
Mr.
Mm Lines, with two
29 mos IIOOsp.
to.'
niter,
child en under their cue; Dr. and Mi* It hock, and
March26, Huion, Uroeii.S.ig lla.'bor.Cmos.
March 2b, filndiuin, M'Laue, ?»«.* London, 9 mos., two child.en; l)r and Mrs. Haili) ; Mr and Mrs. I !o!dc i. and ihiee child en; Mr and Mrs Cnoper, and ho«
bOOsp., 430 w.
Match cb, Washington, Sanfoid, Hag llaibor, 9 mns , i.nder their cire; Mr. &gt;nd Mis. Huron, and three child26sp., 4M1 w.
ivn; Mr Uriflin; Mr. Tidd; Mr. Oveaxan; Mr Goodhue;
Marcli a&gt;, Isiac Ilouland, I'isSer, Nc.v Eedfoid, 8 Mi-a Mary Leslie; and Capt. b} hosier
mos , 120 a p.. MX! m.
March 27, Memo., d.ioet, Now London, 8 moi ,90 sp ,
SALE— Vol. 1., T.mporanro
£60 v..
March 27, Courier, Merchant, Ne.v L'odfou!, 18 mo*.,
and Sciitucn's Friend,
Ath'ticato
660 sp.
Maich 27, Neptune,riereon, 8aj liarbor, 9 moe, 25 botiml in btiards, $1 25—at the Studs
-op K.O w.
Match 27, Alexinder, lones, Sag liailior, to' moe , 60sp oflhe Seamen's Chaplain.
March27, 1 etiy, luuJon, tiavie, toH.os
!
Match 28, Sua.ui, ho.tlaiid, Now Bedford, Sj mos./
The Friend of Temperance and -flenmea,
H00 sp.
March 2,4, Herald. Morgan, Sinning.on, 9 mos, 170 published u.ouililv, 8 pages, n. ecmi-inonilily, 4 page*,
si)
by Samuii, (,'. Damon, Seamen'* Chaplain.
140 w.
Manii 2J, Mctainor.i,Kcyuo!Jd,!S«.y L'cdio.d, 28 inoa., Terms, Pt'R ahnvm —-1
50, One Copy, payibl*
i260a&gt;.
advance; s'SO'),Three (.'opics; j4 00, htve Copi«s)i
Mn&gt;h29, !-'u»in, Rusrell, Nantucke , 27 moi , 500 rt). in 00. Ten Copies.
M mh.so, leru.un, U.onlu, ck. JoiuM, i» n.oa., 4J0 JC
Single Number, 12J Cents.
1 up., 800 w.

40 sp.

,

,

1,1011
.

—

�45

NOTES
ON THS

SHIPPING, TRADE, AGRICULTURE, CLIMATE, DISEASES, RELIGIOUS INSTITUTIONS, CIVIL AND SOCIAL CONDITION, MERCAN-

TILE AND FINANCIAL POLICY OF THE SANDWICH OR HAWAIIAN ISLANDS, VIEWED IN RELATION TO OTHER GROUPS
OK ISLANDS, AND TO THE

NATURAL AND ACftUDXED ADVANTAGES OF THE SANDWICH OR HAWAIIAN ISLANDS.

PUBLISHED
IN THE

MONTHLY NUMBERS OF THE FRIEND, FROM MAT TO DECEMBER,
AND DEDICATED TO

HIS MAJESTY,
BY
ROBERT CRICHTON WYLLIE, ESQ.
Or Hazelbank, Ayrshire, Scotland.

Honolulu, ©afju, S&gt;. X.
PRINTED AT THE AM. MISSION

1845.

PRESS.

�46
KAMEHAMEHA III.,
king

of the

sandwich islands.

Sire—
I have the honor to dedicate to Your Majesty the
Notes, on these Islands, their population, religion, agriculture, and commerce, written by me, which have been printed in successive numbers of the Friend, beginning on the
&amp;
first of May last.
It is possible that I may have been misinformed on some
matters of fact, and that I may have erred in many of my
views. All men are liable to mistakes, and to be led away
by their own theories or fancies; I may have been so misled, to a degree unknown to myself; if so, others will point
out my errors, and truths useful to your Majesty, your
Dominions, and your People, may be elicited by their refutation.
One only credit I claim, and that is, for the sincerity of
my desire to aid in promoting the prosperity of these Islands,
and the happiness of their native inhabitants.
That it may please the Almighty to permit you long to
reign over a religious, sober, virtuous, contented and happy
people, is the earnest prayer of,
aVJ •
Sire,

Your Majesty's most
Obedient humble servant,
ROBERT CRICHTON WYELIE.
Honolulu, December 16, 1844.

�47
Missionary Statistics,

•

ami Canada, beneficial effects arising from liberal »T*j»
tein to encourage the improvement of land,
»■.
90
Examples of British North American colonies,

Ireland

INDEX.

....

-

•

47,116,191 Government intend instituting a land commission for t!ie examini49
Table ;.( whale and other ships at Ouhu for 20 years,
tion and settlement of all disputed titles,
•
•
91
Wha-le Fishery, general remarks,
49,61,1 13," 14 Oath of allegiance to foreign states, declaration of the law of Eng50
land upon that point by Lord Ashburtou, (vide answers to obAverage length of voyage to the S. I from all foreign ports,
;) |
.--..-.
Ships of war that have arrived at the S. 1. from 1824 to 22d Feb- jections)
&lt;i|
50 Foreign consuls in the Sandwich Islands,
ruary 1841, (vide Omissions)
Trade of the Port of Hon lulu, its rates for anchorage and pilot- Society of Honolulu, foreign ladies,
91
f|
age, rules, duties levied, fines imposed, weights, measures, rates Honesty of the nat ves and absence of mendicity,
of exchange, monetary circulation.
50 jKing and Court of the Sandwich Islands,
97
50 Major Low's good opinion of the King,
Public debt, (Note 9th)
97
Table of the weather at Honolulu for a whole year, from observa- Female Premiership, how instituted,
97
51 Native houses, suggestions for improving,
tions registered by Dr Rooke,
97
Analytical view alphabetically arranged, of the whole trade of Canal across the Isthmus of Panama, and steam nnvigatii n in the
Honolulu, for 184.1,
5b " Pacific.considered in connection with the. Sandwich Islands, 97
,58 Pnstage of letters from Hong Kong to Europe or America,
Table of imports and exports from 18.15,
98
Hints to the custom house, founded on the disparity of prices giv- Salt Pits or Pans, and question how far the government Would he
en in for the calculation of the ad valorem duty
68 justified in compelling the natives to work,
lift
British Commission,
6I,I24 Salting provisions, tannery and curriery, weaving and spinning, i 1.1
61,6} Lahaina, arrivals of whalers lor seven veins, port rules and charNative produce, value exported,

- -

-

.....

....

-

- - .- .
....
...
...
....
- - -

--

,

- - -

...
......
....

...

- -- --- - - - - -

Want of foreign markets for that produce,
11
ges,
JI3.IIi
61,64 Decline of the sperm fishery,
Population of the Sandwich Islands,
]j3
Land tenure,
61,65,7-2,77,89,90 Greenland and British South Sea fishery statistics,
J |/J
61,65 Major Low's notes respecting the Islaiid of Hawaii, (OwhyDecrease of the population,
62,6.1,64,65,72,77,89,91,99 hee)
Policy of the government,
1I4
".-••;*
"
"
r"
Taro root —one mile square of land cultivated with it, will support Major Low's notes respecting the Island of Kauai, (Attoi) ||5
15,000 people,
6.'
Maui, (Mawee) 11.5
Chief productions of the Islands,
62,114,115
||i,
good opinion of the Ani"iicnn Missionaries
and remarks on Hospitals for foreign seamen,
62 American Missionaries, their character and policy critically conWages for laborers and truck system,
61,1 14,1 15
sidered with referrenee to the minutes of general councils, I u;
61 Charges against the Missionaries refuted,
| |g |o,
Savings Bank, and wealth acquired by labor,
Time and expense of journey from Oahu to America or Europe, Appointments of Mr. Richards and Dr. Judd, under the governb.1
via Mexico,
ment, Mr. and Mrs. Coolie and young chiefs school,
71 |o_,
64 Mr Judd's foresight in the cession of the Islands,
Belgian land company,
)o&gt;
47,64, 1 16,121,122 Table shewing the progress of Christianity and education under
Character and doings of the Missionaries,
PnTochial clergy, suggestions for,
64,124
ijk.
the Missionaries,
Ionian Islands, New South Wales, Canary Islands, Phillipine Is., Table shewing the amount of native contributions for i' years IV3
6 1 Small Pox, vaccination and quarantine laws,
shgw what might be done in the Sandwich Islands,
jm-j
64 Political principles of the Missionaries,
Testimony of Mr Jarvis in favor of the Missionaries
121
Rev. Samuel C. Damon, Seamen's chaplain, his extensively useful Present state of religion and progress of the Catholic faith in t(, e
'
...--._
to
69
labors all seamen,
Sandwich Islands,
j^
70 Rijlhl llunorahle Lord George Paulel s policy in the Sandwich
Churches and schools in Honolulu,
Islands, reviewed,
.----..
Young Chiefs, their ages, parentage and Bank, and how educated
under Mr. and Mrs. Cooke,
71,12.: Military Ibrce organised by his Lordship,
l;&gt;5
Schools, native, Mr anil Mrs. Johnstone's, Missionary for children, Hear Admiral Thomas, the policy he pursued, aitd goi&gt;d eiTecis
7i
(Oahu charity school)
resulting therefrom, ------_
12/j
Rev. Abba Maigrefc Catholic schools, and general statistics of the Bishop of Ulteter's opinion of legal enactments to punish prosti72
society for the propngation ol the Catholic faith,
|,;g
tution,
72 Mr. Wyllie's letter to the Rev. Samuel C. Damow,
School of Arts and progress of refinement, remaiks upon,
J05
House properly, Hotels and foreign Merchants res,ding in Hono72
lulu,
77
Forts and harlior of Honolulu,
Moles and wharves, and convenient storage of James Robinson,
78,97
&amp;. Co for ships of war,
Prison, Market, public walk, floral and nurs'jry garden, remarks
ERRATA.
_-...---.
7y
upon,
of
iv
air,
and
exercise
its
to
lontable
whale
in the open
In
tendency
produce
ships,
place of 69, American shi|&gt;s for 1424,
Labor
"a read 48, and iv place ol 22 American ships for 18.'5, read 38
-.------gevity,
Slaves in the Southern States of the United States, their number, For 18 British whalers iv 182 4, n ud 15,and fur 14 British whalers
health and increase, ....-.-78 in 1825, reod 17.
Custom House, and policy of encouraging a trade in transit, 79
I was led into the above mistakes from ihe faintneas nf the orig
79 imil manuscript, leading mo lo include in 1824, part of the ah.pt
Native shipping and sailors,
79 that belonged to 1825.
Post office and currency,
Remarks upon British Empire and progressof the Anglo-Saxon race, There are other errata in the orthography, punctuation and figshewn by taking that empire in connection with the U States, 80 ures, in several places, but as the reader will easily detect them,
General Register office for titles to lands,
89 and as they do not affect the sense, 1 omit noticing them.

...

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- - - -

- -

-

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- -

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_

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�48
gratitude, wliicli cautiol lie forfeited or altered by any change of
time, place, or circumstance, n r by any thing tiut the united concurrence of the legislature. A Briton who removes to France or
1. My remarks under the head of hint* to the Custom House,
owes the same allegiance to the King of Britain there,
page 5", were complained of as affixing an unmerited stigma upon to China,
as at home, mid -0 years hence as well as now. For it ib a printhe resident merchants in this place. 1 disavowed any such inten- ciple
of umversul law, lli.it the natural born subjects of one Prince
tion, in a communication to 'the Polynesian, to which J must re- cannot
liy any act of his own, not even by swearing allegiance to
ler.
put off or discharge his natural allegiance to the former;
another,
inadeDissent
was
also
from
remarks
the
2.
mv
expressed
upon
lor this natural allegiance was intrinsic, primitive and antecedent
quacy of the wages paid to native laborers, in my 19th note, page
61. Relatively to the cheapness ot subsistence, in these Islands, to the illiei, and cannot tie divested without tlie concurrent act of
that Prince, to whom it was first due. AaturuI allegiance is therethe wages may favorably compare with Ihosc paid in other counfore
held in law to bo perpetual; whereas local, is only tempotries, but this is a new country, where labor is scarce, and a comparison to be fair, ought to be with other new countries, such us rary."
Legumen and I, I fear, are not likely to agree upon this point,
the United States, Cinudii, Australia, New Zealand, &amp;.C. not with
nor is it necessary we should, for as I stilted in my note 65, page
|
an overpopulated country, such as Great Btitain. The main ques9l, 1 do not object to those parlies taking the oath of allegiance lo
tion is, could not the tenure of land be so altered as to conduce Jo
government who have a mind to do so. My privute opinion
Italia
the
a rise in
price of native labor, to the wealth of the Kingdom
hurt no body, who thinks differently.
can
I t&gt;. A controversy &lt;m Egyptian Chronology, in
and power of the King?
which, it was not |
3. An involuntary orni-sion, to the prejudice of Messrs. Jnmcs
enter, wus started on a passing remark made by me, in my
for
me
to
1
Robinson &amp; Co page 78, will be found corrected at page 97.
49th note, page 77, with relerrence to the Egyptians. Perhaps the j
4. Objections were started to my remarks page 77, upon the referrence
not
was
and
but
sufficiently
judged
explained,
in tnak- I
injurious eff ct of short leases, wit a a reversion to the government, ing it, 1 had myilleye
to the fulfilment of scripture prophecy, and I j
at their termination, of the buildings erected thereon, ami other
it
to state my grounds.
improvements, and the example of Hong Kong was cited, iv proof owe tn the public,
his Evidence of the Christian Religion, 13th
Dr.
in
hiilli,
the
sa
aa
mo
that
in Itritish colonies.
thing was d
But my remark* applied not to sites of cities or building lots, but edition, at page 316, writes as follows,
Such is the stale of Egypt. Deprived
centuries

OBJECTIONS.

.

,

to the leasing of land ganerally for agricultural purposes.

What
the system of Great Britain is, in her colonies, I endeavored to
show, at pages 89 and 9ii, but m case Ibe instances 1 gave should
not have been sufficiently intelligible, I here add copy of nn extract from a title to laud, of the richest mil, in the Island of Ceylon, granted to my friends iv London, Messrs A &amp;. R Crowe, Ik Co.
" grant on behalf of Her Majesty, of 491 acres, a square rood,
nnd 29-44 square perches. £ 143,15,5 1-4 to A k R. Crowe &amp; Co
to have and to h &gt;ld for ever, nn a yearly quit rent of a pepper
con, il" demanded, subsequent to such regulations as may exist or
be enacted respecting lands, right of government to make roads
and bridges, and to limber, stone, &amp;.&lt;;. to keep the same in repair,
to the mines, minerals, gold, silver, copper, Iron, tin, lead and other metals, and with full powers of eulry thereto, and to make the
Mi inc.

Given at Kandy, in the Island of Ceylon, under the public seal
theenl, this 29th day of January, 1840."
To me it mutters not on what terms land may continue to be
leased or sold in the Sandwich Islands, except in so far as I wish
well to the King, to the chiefs, and to the natives generally.
5. My observations under the bead of Oath of Allegiance, pagi
61, have been taken up by Li game n under a latitude of meaning
which I d&gt; not think my words conveyed. I meant lo confine my
remarks to the case of British subjects taking the oath of allegiance to this or any other foreign government. Notwithstanding
ihe argument of Legamen, for whose intentions, learning and talent I have every respect, I cling, on this subject, to the opinion of
Loiii Ashburton, as given to the Honorable Daniel Webster, in

&lt;

—

twenty-three
"
ago of her natural proprietors, she has seen her fertile fields successively a prey to the Persians, the Macedonians, the Romans,
the Greeks, the Arabs, the Georgians, and, at length, the race of
Tartars distinguished by the name of Ottoman Turks The Mamelukes, purchased as slaves and introduced as soldiers, soon usurped
the power and elected a leader If their first establishment was a
singular event, their continuance is not less extraordinary. They
are replaced by slaves borught from their original country. The
system of oppression is methodical. Every thing the traveller sees
or hears, reminds him he is in the country of slavery and tyranny." " A more unjust and absurd constitution cannot be devised
than that which condemns the natives of a country to perpetual I
servitude, under the arbitrary dominion of strangers and slaves, j
Yet such has been the stale of Egypt above five hundred years..
Tlie most illustrious sultans of the Baharite and Borgi'e dynasties
were themselves promoted from the Tartar and Circassian bandsand the four and twenty Beys, or military chiefs, have ever been
succeeded, not by their sons, but by their servants." These are
the words of Volney and of Gibbon;—and what did the ancient i
prophets foretell' ''7 irtll lay thr land waste, and all that is therein
ru the hands of strangers. I the Ijord have spoken it. And there
ihall be no more a prince of the land of J gupt. The sceptre of
The prophecy ados, "they shall be a
Egypt shall depart away
base kingdom ; it shall be the basest of kingdoms."

&gt;

I

"

—

August, 18 42.
In short, I hold that the maxim of English law is nemo potest
f.xuere tatriam, admitted to he such by the high authority of
OMISSIONS.
Blackstone, Chitty, Vattel and others.
To list of ships of war, page 50, that hare arrived at the SandIn a Scotch Encyclopaedia, I find the following definition nf natIt is due from all men born within the King's wich Islands from 1824, add the following:
ural allegiance.
dominions. For immediately upon their birth, they are under the 1H34, July 21, H. B M. S Challenger.
1826, Oct. 8, French ship Bonite.
King's protection, at a time too, when they are incapable of proNatural allegiance is therefore a debt of 1837, July 8, H. B. M. Schr. Starling.
tecting themselves.

"

I

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                    <text>THE FRIEND,
OF TEMPERANCE
Vol. 11.

SEAMEN.

AND

HONOLULU, OAHU, SANDWICH ISLANDS, WEDNESDAY, MAY I, 1841.

45

No. Y.

iMnjesteS

prensilt reeiproquement cet en- direct to Ciilluo, und rhon, I hope, to the
|U. S. Our stay at tins port will not ho
gagement.
OFFICIAL.
Eli fii dc qnoi, Irs sotissignes, ont .eigne longer than three weeks."
la presente declaration, et- y fait spposer lo Another writes, under dare of March SOtli,
[Copy ]
scran dc burs urines.
(as follows:
Fait double n Lnndres, In vignt hint NoDECLARATION.
Com Jones and 1.1. Dulnny returned
mil huit cent quarcnte
Her Majesty, the Queen of the United vcmbre I'audc Grace
[home
in the tribute Constellation. Coin.
Kingdom of Gteat Britain and Ireland, and trois.
St. ADLAIKC. i Dallas arrived in the frigate Savannah, the
(Signed,)
His lYlaji'Sty, the Iving of the French, inking
|month after, sad immediately Wfl were sent
[l\opc ]
into consideration die existence in the Sand-j
ibither, where we arrived to-d,iy—S3 from
wieh Islands of a Government capable of pro-!
OLEO
HOAKAKA.
Ciillao The Cyune had left Feb. 7, via.
viding for the regularity of its relations with Oka Moi kn Lii Wabine o ke Aupuni Acapulcn. Com. Dallas had had an attack
Foreign Nations, have thought it right to Iliiiia o Berifnnia Nui a me Irelitni, a me of paralysis, boa was better. It is reported
engage, reciprocally, to consider the Sand- kn Moi ko Lii o Uo Farani, c nianoo amain illint we return home via. Canton; if so, we
wich Islands as an Independent State, and ,in:i ko Hawaii Phc Aina ke Aupuni makau-j shall see you again, which is the most pleanever to take possession, neither directly or'ikauika hana pololei pu me na Aupuni c, sant prirt of the prospect. Our friends on
under the title of Protectorate, or under any ac, nolnila, noonoo ibo la latia ua potio ke ue Ibop.rtl arc all well
zealous as over in tetoother form, of any part of the Territory of,like lava i ka manao aku ia Hawaii he Au-|Ipcranrc."
which they are composed
pti!ii Kuokoa ia, anle loa hoi kekahi o luuaj Most sincerely do we hope that' our temThe undersigned, Her Britannic Majes- ;e lawe i keia nina a me ke kauwahi o in
friends on board the frigate'" United
ty's Principd Secretary ofState for Foreign j aina ma ke ano Kokiiou, a me kekahi ano c perance
States" and every other vessel that floats the
Affairs, and the Ambassador Extraordinary
paha.
of His Majesty, the King of the French, at |acO nn rnea i kaknu i ka inea malalo nei, rjeeftO, will
the Court of Loudon, being furnished withi oia ke liakauolelo nui no ko na nina c oka
" undismayed oo ox."
the necessary powers, hereby declare, in i Moi Wahine Berilania. a me ka F.lele IS*nil! Let them remember that the friends of the
consequence, that their said majesties taiic iano c oka Moi ke Lii o ko Farani, ma kaliij cause on land are' untiring in their efforts.
reciprocally that engagement.
'o na Lii- ma Ladana, ua tmtkanknii ponoj The President of the Aai. Sea. F.-Society.
In witness whereof, the undersigned have llitUS i keia oihana, nolaila, ke hoakaka aku! writes under date of January 'J9, 1844, (tlio
signed the presdnt declaration, and have nei lava ua ac pakahi na Moi i keia oh lo
I very latest date from the U. S )thel "menmaflixed thereto the seals of their arms.
ac like.
rials are going in to Congress from all quarDone, in duplicate, at London, the twentyA no ka eiaio o keia olelo ua knkau lava
eighth day of November, in the year of our i ko lava inna ma keia pahipnla hoakaka, a ters, to abolish the spirit-ration in the OUT)
Lord ono thousand eight hundred and forty- ua kau hoi ko lava wei&gt;a oiaseia.
and it being recommended by the Secretory
three.
Kakau lua ia ma Ladana i ka la iwakalua- of the Nnvy, wo have great hopes that it
ABERDEEN, i.. s.
(Sijno.l,)
kumamawalii o Novemaba, i ka makaliiki o will pass."
ko knl(oo Hakti, konkahi Uusani ewalu hanThe following extract from another letter,
[Copie]
eri kaiiahakuinatnakolu.
written
by the Prist, of the Seamen's F. SoAHEItnF.F.V.
(Inoti,)
DECLARATION.
(In»;i,)
St. AUI.AIRT.. ciety, under date of
New York, Dec. I.
Sa Majeste, la Reineda Royaume Unide
shows that the friends of the long
1343,"
la Grande ISrctazncet d'lrlandc, et sa MajEDITOR S CORRESPONDENCE.
neglected sailor arc coining up to their duty:
este le It"i dcs Fratteais, preiiant en consideration l'cxi-4ence dans les Isles Sandwich
Yesterday we had a grand turn out of
The fdlowing extracts are taken from
d'nn Governmenl Capable dc poitrvoir a la re- letters received by the editor from gentlemen sailors and others, to consecrate a new
Episcopal Marinets' Floating Chapel, which
gulnritcde tears rapports avee. les Nations on board the frigate "United States."
they have commenced building, in front of
Etrangeres, ont cru devoir sVngagcr reMazatlam, March 27, 18 14. our Sailor's Home. Bishop Onderdonk ofciproqiiement a considerer les Isles Sand"Dear
sir,—l have time to write you only ficiated, with about twenty other clergymen
wich comma un Ktut Indopeiidnnt, ot a no
jamais prendre possession ni tlirectmen', ni n few lines, which 1 doubt not will lie vety The Baptist, are beginning to wake up
a titre dc Protectoral, ni sous aeutie autre! unexpected. We have just arrived here, about their Bethel, and the Methodist, comforme, d'aucune partee dcs Territoires dont thirty-throe days from Ciillao; where we left mence i separate effort for seamen next
Com. Dallas, on board the flag-ship " Sn- Sabbath; and what is best of nil, the good oil
il se compose.
Les Soussignes, Principnl Secrctnire d'- vannah," who had arrived only a few days Mariner's Church" in Roosevelt St. was
Etat pour les Affaires Ktrnngcree dc Sa before we sailed. Com. Jonri Itfl Catlao t'»« never better attended. May we not hop'Majeste Britannique, et Ambnssndeur Ex- Ike U. S. Frigate Constellation, for home, that the seamen's cause will now prog res
traordinaire, dc Sa Majeste le Hoi dcs Fi'hu- about hiio leetts btjore Com. Dallas arrirtd. more rapidly than it has done, and the timcais, pres la conr dc Londtes, munis dcs We were ordered here for the purpose of soon, very soon oome, when a mnjirity of
pourvoirs necessaires, dnclarent, en conse- procuring specie; and as soon a* we can these interesting men will enlist under our
quence, par les prtisentos, que leurs delis, obtain the amount requisite, we shall proceed: 'Great Captain, and net only ant the mission

Sandwich Islands.

"

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�THE tfR \ftN D

46

.

ary, but go ahead and prepare the way. The
PiTCAiRN'a Island, Jan. 11, 1841.
change, even during the piist year, in this Rev. S. C. Damon, Sea. Chap :
Thousands I nve
port, is very apr*arent.
Dear sir,—Your letter to me dated Sept
become temperate, and I trust hundreds
20, 184.3, and forwarded by Capt. Richmond,
have been horn again.' "
is now in my possession, and I nm about
to comply with your wishes:—The magistrate
H. M. S. Carysfort.
MasatUn, Jan. 19,1844.
or chief ruler is chosen yearly, by the peoDear sir,—l enclose you a few Fines by ple. On the fust of Jan. all the inhabitants
art old shipmate, the master carpenter of H that are eligible to vote, (from 18 years old
M. Ship Modesto. 1 hope it may find yon and Upward,) give in their votes lor a magisand all dear to you in perfect health; and trate or counsellor. After the magistrate is
that you arc able to adopt the language of chosen, he has the privilege of choosing an
the Psalmist in the 10.) Ps. ns your own assistant if he pleases.
Jt is his duty to hoar
This day we have buried William Leyden, all grievances, assemble the people together,
a native of Liverpool; one whom I lliink. if state the object of the meeting, hear the
only one is to reach Heaven of our whole complainant and the defendant, and commit
crew, he will be that person. 1 am not the ease to a jury of seven persons; whatever
aware if you knew him. Since we left the jury decide, be is to see if executed. As
Oahu he lias verily led a lite of prayer. regards religion, 1 am soiry to say it is very
A party of men went to fish with the sein low. Trade and traffic are all the go at
When the boat landed, he wejit to jump on present. There are some who still regard reshore, was out of his depth, and in an in- ligion; and family worship morning and evegiant the tide swept him out, and whilst the
ning is still held up by the maj ir part ol the
rest thought him playing in the water, he families, and public service twice on the
wan summoned to that world "from whose Sabbath-day; but, alas! public school and
bourne no traveller returns." Thanks to weekly meetings for perusing the
scripture,
our Heavenly Father, 1 have good health; are entirely given up, by the whole inhabitand our teetotallers now amount to ten— ants; so 1 may safely say religion is on a
and I am furnished with an admirable argu- decline. In the days of the venerable Mr
ment in the following ease: When we ar- John Adaois. till the duties were stiicily rerived at this place in Nov. hist, three dis- garded.—O for such a man as he was, to
tressed British sill jects were s-nt on hoard start us on afresh. The next thing you dc.
by the Consul, for medical treatment
sire to know is the produce of the island; to
Hearing that one of them had been a mid- which, 1 leply,—yams,sweet-potatoes
Irish
command
a
the
and
of
in
navy,
shipman in
ditto, onions, plantains, coin, ke.; fruits ol
vessel belonging to the East India Coropa various kinds, such ns cocoa-nuts, oranges,
ny, curiosity prompted me to enter into con- pine-apples, kc.; animal food, —hogs goats,
versation with him; in course of which, 1 ducks, &amp;.c. Jrmcntiun these, in particular,
recognized him as an old shipmate in the that I may be able to inform you of their
East Indies with me. He was then an ofli ■ different prices—say yams, 8- per bid ;
cor, His tale is short:
swi el-potatoes, $ J per ditto; Irish ditto, jj-'l
At an early ago he formed an appetite for per ditto; onions, $ I per ditto; plantains, lour
strong drink, which prevented bis promotion bunches per dollar; cocoa-nnls, $.' per hunin the navy. Interest procured him employ dred. Fruits, no fixed price hogs nod
in the Fast India Company's service, lie gnats the tamo, Fowls, §1 per dosetl In
commanded ■ r at" k,t mounting four guns exchange!—cotton cloth, (white and blue,)
In the course of a iLunkcn spree, winch price twenty-five cents per yard; calicoes,
continued about two months, ho struck a of various kinds, price according to Ihe
superior officer, and was placed under ar- quality; cott' n shiils, both coarse and fiee.
rest; and whilst waiting for n sufficient num- price according to the quality; tea, fishber of oftiiers to try him, drank d lubrytlurd, hooks and all kinds of earthen ware, knives
and sooner than stand his t:ial. Secreted ol al kinds, soap, &amp;.c iVo vessels ore
Valrarniso. owned fy the people. No
himself on board n
proper school'
He has sei Ted the last year ssa common a.aster, and no appointed minister, are
of
siilor, depending on the casual bounty
anvng us. As to your Inst request, lam
others for the necessaries of life, whilst his not
able to inform you aright; but 1 believe
foihi rio fclnjiland bus servants in livotf. the government here is supported by the
le
his -.iliers m- at college, but is'totally unal British government. Write to sic as ofien
s dead
i, till whether the poor prodigal
us you run, and believe me to be,
or ttlit*.
urge hi n to go h "ioe —he may,
Your most obedient and
perhaps, «' tain the ratted calf He seems
Hum dc servant.
Al :ohiii sarev.-rota-k misMusiMwthai ki ig not
Arthur Quintal, jr.
heullh.
only wealth but
ter and rc'l 'ires
My ki id regards to all christian friends,
A beautiful argument.-To a young
ofyour welfare,
tad li.'piug to heursvmyou
who was scoffing al Christianity,
infidel
&gt;,
Colieve me
because of the misconduct of ijs professors,
Very f"ri&gt;,
the late Dr. Mason said—•' Did you ever
Jju.f Eet.i.ow.i.

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(May,
know an uproar to be made because an infidel went astray from the paths of morality:"
The infidel admitted that he had not
"Then don't you see," said Dr M. "that
by expecting the professors of Christianity to
he holy, you admit it to lie a holy religion,
and thus pay it the highest compliment ia
your powerr" The young man was silent.

—

Honolulu, April, 17, 1844.

Rev. S. C. Damon:
Dear sir,— Herewith I send you some
statistics of the American Protestant
Mission, established on these islands, in
which some of your readers may feel an interest.

In addition to results staled in the statistics, it may be remaiked that the Government
has assumed a more stable character. Written laws have been enacted, by which the
people are better secured Iroiu oppressive
exactions on the part of their rulers, and
encouraged to cultivate industrious and virtuous ha its The security, stability and
value of property, has been greatly enhanced
Diplomatic ihtercou'se lias been opened
with other and greater nations-, some of
whom have been phased to acknowledge the
independence of the islands, and express an
interest in their prosperity.
These political improvements are net
placed as results of missionary labors in the
statistics, In cause oilier causes combined
willi ii istsii nm y r Worts have tended to produce thim, and as also being without the
pale of direct missionary efforts.
Hut although the civil benefits derived
from missionary labors may he regardedn ore as incidental than direct, yet s reflecting mind will hardly fail to perceive that
they are to n gr&lt; ater or less extent the natural consequence ofthem; and that the introduetinn of the pure and mild precepts ofthe
christian religion, and the increased tight ef
knowledge, must hire excited an important
and we may say an indispensable influence
in smeliuratiug tbe political condition of the

people.
The facts stated abundantly testify. In the
deep interest which the missionaries, and the
christian community bj uhrra llwyaie sustained, frel in everything, both civil and
religions, thai pertains lo the Veil-be ing of
the Hawaiian people, labor anil money
have been frci ly expendi d, and no other iclurn sought than their morel and physical
elevation ia the scale of being—their frw
conversion in Christianity.
A great change for Ihe better, we thin,
has already taken place,—which is, we doubt

not, in a great measure, in consequence of

the Divine blessing upon tbe efibits that
have been made.
It is true that society is' Still in a crude
stnte, and is susceptible of vast improvement
ut it is not the .i&gt;s.i true, that ti.a
change through which it has passcJ during

�tj.

47

*t\\K

1844.)

I

the last twenty-five years, is probably with- ily or individual, have been nearly as follows:
For a f.unily. For an individinl.
parallel in tile annals of ancient or modtimes. And although there is very much First missionaries, 93 years. 186 years
160 "
to disapprove, in the civil and religious con- First reintbrc'ment, 80
do
67
134 "
dition of the people, yet we trust they are Second
do
38
76
making some progress, and we may hope Third
103
do
206
the day is not distant when a far higher Fourth
"
do
44
iit
standard of temperance and morality than Fifth
64
do
32
the present, will be raised and sustained in [Sixth
"
do
!»2
l»4
Seventh
this community.
24
do
\1
Yours most truly,
F.ighth
2
4
Mr. and Mrs. S.,
S. N. CASTLE.
"
"
out
ern

"
"
"
"
"
"

on Molokai; Lahaina, Istthainnlnna, JVuiluku and Hnna on Maui; and //i/o, K*u,
Ktalakekua, Kailtia, Waimea nod h'ulivla .oi

Hawaii; being eighteen in all.
Forty permanent

dvvelling-hollses, two
bindery, and commodious seminary nnd school buildings have
been erected; the latter for the mission and
I
female seminaries and boys' boarding school.
In addition, many permanent meeting and
school houses have been built, chiefly by the
1olior and at the expense of the natives, under
6
Ninth reinfurcm'lit, 3
the direction of the missionaries.
"
MISSIONARY STATISTICS AT THE
RESULTS.
."&lt;ll
Christianity has been introduced, aid
1,083
SANDWICH ISLANDS.
EXPENDITUES.
adopted as the religious system of the nation.
LABOR.
OTAMISNFDE
These have been incurred in sustaining
The language has been reduced to wriSeven male and seven female missionaries the missionaries and providing them will ting.
sailed from Boston, Mass., in October, 18 19, dwellings; tor the printing and binding deThree separate editions of the New Tesand arrived at Hawaii, March 31, 1320, partments, and for the. seminary and other j tament, of ten thousand copies each, have
twenty-four yi srs ago. On the Bth of April public schools; aid has also been rendered, issued from the press, making thirty thousand
following, the ki.ig and chiefs consented to to some extent, in the erection of churches copies.
*
their lauding and residing upon the islands ! and common school houses; and large sums
One duodecimo edition of the whole bible,
At tbe first, th-ir consent could ho obtained i have been expended in the publication nnd of ten thousand copies.
I circulation of books The whole amount of One octavo edition of the whole bible, of
for one year only.
The first reinforcement, consisting of sev-|[expenditures have been nearly as follows:
ten thousand copies; making in all, fifty
en males and six females, a I rived in the
133 50 thousand copies of the New and twenty
1819, Preparatory expenses,
do
spring of 1823.
1820,
10,399 30 thousand copies of the Old Testament.
The second reinforcement, of six males
do
6119 70
In addition, several editions of from one to
18)11,
and ten females, arrived in the spring of
do
1822,
1.071 OU ten thousand copies each, of various por1828.
1823,
1-2,074 67 tions of the scriptures, were issued from the
do
Third reinforcement, of four males and
do
1824,
6,7 46 30 press before the translations of either the
four females, arrived in the spring of 1831.
1835,
9,764 8!) Old or New Testament were completed.
do
IT.
Fourth reinforcement, of ten males and
1826,
10,241 91
do
Upwards of seventy different works have
nine females, arrived in the spring of
do
1827,
0,761 31 been translated and compiled and issued
1332.
1828,
19,434 84 from the press. About thirty five of these
do
Fifth reinforcement, of two males and two
a,0!)2 92 have been school books of various kinds, the
1829,
do
females, arrived in tin: spring of 1833.
do
I 1,166 91 remainder being chiefly religious books and
1830,
Sixti rei if &gt;.0 ; ii i it, of three males and z
1831,
13,942 91 tracts, also sacred and profane history, &amp;.c.
do
'.
W
five females, arrived in the spring of 1335.
do
1832,
20,631 75
The scriptures have been printed nt the
Seventh reinforcement, of fifteen males
1831,
do
15,933 67 expense of the American Bible Society.
and seventeen females, arrived in ihe spring
do
1831,
11,788 02
A considerable proportion of the religious
16,173 98 books and tracts were published at the exof 1837.
do
1839,
Eighth reinforcement, of four males nnd
1839,
30,031 8-1 pense of the American Tract Society
do
four females, arrived in the spring of 18 11.
18 17,
do
63,-321 09
All elementary school books and scientific
Mr. A. B, Smith and lady, from the Ore- »
1838,
do
41,915 90 and miscellaneous works have issued at the
1839,
do
gon mission, joined the mission at (he islands,
39,835 43 expense of the American Board.
January, 18 4.'.
1810,
do
.13,986 65 Schools have been established, and neaiU
Ninth reinforcement, of two males and
18 11,
do
33,620 02 [one half of the adult population taught to
two females, from the United States, arrived
18 12,
do
42,175 46 read.
September, 18 12.
kill,
40,443 66 At present the schools ore mostly confined
do
Whole Dumber of males, sixty one.
18 U,
36,400 00 to children, about twenty thousand of whom
do
Whole number of females, sixty seven.
are gathered into them in the diH'erent paiU
Of theso, some have died, some have re|519,089 67 of the islands.
turned to the United States, from failure of
50,000 90 A Mission Seminary, where the higher
he Am Bible Society,
health and other causes, und a few, for By he Am. Tract Society,
19,774 51 branches are taught, has been in operation
various reasons, have become disconnected
for several years. Number of students
with tiie mission and b mrd, suae of whom
Total,
$603,365 08 about i:JO.
have returned to the United States, whilst [Note.—Tito $3fi,400 brlBM, tba
A Female Seminary of similar character
■
pranl by the
others remain at the islands.
Am. Board lor the financial year ending July :U,'1«14; has been established with about eighty pulast
quarterof wlijcli, yet remains. .Tlie etpenaM
lie
The greatest number of laborers in the Iofthe
These nre situated on Maui.
year cannot, of eotme, be accurately awartaie- pils.
field at one time, lias u 4 exceeded about •d at the present
A Boarding School for boys, numbering
time, hut M a reinforcement is about
eighty adults or forty families; vvjiieh has joining I lie mission, it will probably exceed (he grant about sixty scholars, and one for girls, of
been near the average number for the last as it o.ilinarily (loos in such cams.—.S'. .Y. C]
about twenty-five in number, are in operaseven years.
STATIONS AND HUILDINGS.
tion on Hawaii.
The terms of missionary labors, from the The Stations are as follows, viz: ti'uimea,
There is a Boarding School for the young
establishment of the mission to the present \Koloa and 'Foio/ton Kauai; Honolulu,Eu&gt;a, chiefs at Honolulu, also a number of select
time, wlieurcducedto the time ofa single lam--' JVaialua and Kaneohe on Oahu; Knluaahn schools at the various stations throughout

'

"
"
"
"
"
"

printing-offices nnd

a

.. .
..
.
..
...
.. .
..
..
..
.
..
.
..

_

_

—

&lt;

-

...

.
..
..
..
.
.
..
.
.
...
..
..

.

'

.

.

,

�? ttfc fftlfiKß.

48

(Mat,

the islands, under the tare of gentlemen and waiinn Bible Society, it will be expected of people are poorest nnd least able to pay, are
me that I present some statement ofproceed- furnished as amply as the portion., enjoying
ladle* ctiuueclcd with the mis-ion
Heading, writing, geography and the ings and occurrences that conic into the greater means and facilities
The influence of the Bible on all classes
simpler rules of arithmetic are taught in the history of the year.
the islands is most happy The
throughout
addressed
to
the
and
communication
was
A
geometry,
schools,
otmiiou
astronomy,
i
trigonometry, mensuration, surveying, navi- Secretary of tho parent Society, Sep. 10, precepts of the Bible have formed the basis
gation, algebra, arithmetic, geography, 184-2, with a copy of the report of the pre- of tbe laws; and it isibelieved that more than
History, philosophy, Ike. are taught in vious year, and list of officers of the current the laws themselves und the penalties annexed to enforce them, the principles of the Bithe Mission Seminary, and to a greater year.
of
or lens exteut in the boarding and select In October a letter was received from the ble have operntedofto regulate the conduct
the people. We have
Corresponding Secretory of tbe purent Soc'y a great portion
schools.
Twenty-three churches have been gath- acknowledging the receipt of the letter which then great cause for thanksgiving and praise,
ered, of which there were, on the first of announced tho formation of this Society, and may thank God und take courage.
Our organization is approved by the paApril 1843, 23,804 members in regular nnd it was accompanied by a certificate recognizing this Society as an Auxiliary of the rent Society, and will serve as an acceptable
islanding.
American Bible Society, und entitled to the medium of communication for the ltibleeuuse in this part of the world. Through
SOCIETY.
HAWAIIAN BIBLE
privileges of an auxiliary.
A grant of $3,000 was made last June to this Society Bibles for seamen and others
MINUTES OF ANNUAL MEETING, 1843.
in the may be transmitted for sale or gratuitous
A meeting of tho Hawaiian Bible Society the funds, for printing the Scriptures
the
whole distribution.
making
Hawaiian
language;
was, bold in the native school house, HonoTho' our object is not to print the Scripof their giants for this object $34,amount
1843.
lulu, Wednesday, May 31st,
tures in the English language, but in the
this,
the
Prudential
In
-500.
addition
to
R. W. Wood, M. D , President in the Committee of the A. B. C F. M. have be- Hawaiian, yet it is our privilege to cochair.
responsible for the sum of $6,000 to operate with that noble institution the Am.
Tho meeting was opened with prayer, by come
our liabilities in cou.pitting the Bible Soc. in dispensing the Word ofLife to
to
sustain
the Rev. Lornn Andrews.
editions
of
the Bible und Testament now in the destitute: and we may hold out to those
read
the
annual
roport,
Tho Secretary
hand,
and
some
other objects of a kindred perishing in ignorance and sin, a gift which,
which was adopted.
with the blessing of God, shall prove to manature.
Tho Treasurer read his report of monies The
the bread which came down from Heaven,
ny
edition
the
Biof
printing of the Bvo
received, which was adopted.
whereof if u man eat he shall never die.
Psalm,
ble
has
advanced
from
the
80th
to
The meeting then proceeded to the choice which it bad been
Levi Cuambi.rlain, Secy.
brought at the last annual
of officers.
to
the
Bth
of
of
r
chapti
meeting,
Gospel
Honolulu, May 31, 1813.
Tim following persons were elected for
John—carrying the wolk forward to the
the present year:
page; making 736 pages of matter
Robt. W Wood, M. D., Prest.
Honolulu, 15 March, 1844
the year, und 736,000 pages.
during
Ist
Vtce-Preat.
Ker. Lowell Smith,
My
dear
send herewith the table
—I
sir,
duodeciA new edition of 10,000 copies
Rev Richard Armstrong, 2d do.
mo of the New Testament has been com- of the shippfhg, commerce and regulations
Levi Chamberlain, Secy.
menced, which it is hoped will be finished of the port, il was my intention to have bad
AniosS. Cooke, Treus'r.
it published in one of the London journals,
during the present year.
1
Damon,
Rev.
, C.Johnstone,
1, Sam.
Executive
hut ns you were pleased to express a wish
f
t
call
for
to
be
The
the
Scripture-i
appears
Andrew
Mr.
tee.
to
Com
publish it in the periodical which you so
pretty
uniform.
Mr. Edwin O. Hall.
conduct, 1 am happy lo have an
usefully
The Bindm 'a account ia as follows:
After some discussion, tha following resoof placing it at your disposal.
Hen dtlio Diat.ibuieil Now on cppoitunity
lutions, were passed, viz:
Since the evening when we first spoke of
p..st year, tho SMI year, baud
lltsolrcd. That application be made to the
Testament 4100
4000
1200 it, 1 have endeavored to add, in notes, all
American Bible Society., for a grant of Bi- Tew
Old
Test.,
Ist
vol
800
1800 the information must desirable for the cap499
different
languages,
bles and Testaments, in
do
i&gt;d
396
SliOO tain or supercargo of a foreign vessel visiting
1400
and of various style and kind, for sale and 12 mo Bibles,
400
this port.
400
distribution at this place.
Through the kindness of Mr. Brewer and
of
is
The
whole
amount
proceeds
reported
Risohcd, That the Executive Committee
I'eck, 1 expect to oUnin sufficient dalu
Mr.
05.
has
The Auxiliary at Lahaina
be instructed to appoint some person to de- $166
to enable me to prepare a similar table of the
result
of
ils
yet
not
communicated
the
proannual
addr'-ss
at
the
next
liver an
inciting.
port of Lahaina, Maui; which ta. le, when
ml solvit. That the missionaries at the ceedings.
icudy, I shall alio submit to you.
the
firmer
the
yciirs,
During
past, as in
cVfTetent stations on all tho islands, be reNotwithstanding all the laudable efforts
to a great
distribution
the
bis,
of
Scriptures
their
influence
lo
obtain
subquested to use
(iic missionaries to improve the condition
of
extent,
been
And
where'
paygratuitous.
scribers to this Society, and to exert tin iunatives, it is painful to think that their
of
the
ment
has been made, only u small part has
iluence in its favor.
still decreases so rapidly. Their
number
tallies,
been
cash.
tor
tbe
in
Vegetables
toResolved, That the Annual Report,
in healthful labor, und
regular
employment
and
such
articles
fuel,
house-timber,
labor,
gether with the Constitution* of the Society,
,as the missionaries could employ towards the addition to their commits which industry
t&gt;o published. Adjourned.
jtheir support have been rendered. The will procure, will be found to be potent auxPrayer, by Rev,. S. G. Damon.
iliaries in prolonging their lives and rendering
I.tVI CIIAMOKRLAI.V, Sic'y. {people are poor, and it is with much difficulty that the mass cun obtain the money re- them more prolific. And secluded as the
Xls.vei-WXC, May 31, 1343.
quisite for the payment of their taxes. The islands are, it is only by foreign commerce
Report.
distribution has been in piopottion to the that a permanent support can be given to the
Having in the good providence of God ar- readers in ull ports of the field. Our plan industry of the natives.
Yours, sincerely,
rived at the second Anniversary, of the 11a- of division is to give to each missionary stat
ion
boo .s printa
of
all
tho
Robert C. Wtllis,
just
proportion
•Tlie Conj*i'-tr:J«a »raitlod vhia month fcr want of
R(».Samihi. C. Damon, Seamen's Chaplain, (rC,
ed:
so
that
tho
divisions
ofislands
witere
the
casks,

.

,

,~ ~

' &gt;

"

.

,

�[•

THE

*

m-fe'-K

1j

.

49

Comparative Table for Twenty Years, of the yearly arrivals of Whaling and Merchant Vessels at the Port
of Honolulu, S. I., formed from a Register kept by Mr. S. Reynolds, Merchant of Honolulu.
Vessels.

182 1,

-- ------------------------------------ --....
-- -- -- --------------- -- -...
« Fiance,
----------- -- -- -- -1
----------- -- -- -- -,
-- -- -- --- ---- -- -- -------, -------------Marias,
Bias,
------.British,

I

American,
British,

60

..'------

22
1I

18

.------.-Copenhagen,
llreiiieu,

.

18 2b If27 18 2U ,1829, i a.to 184* IWJ 1.33 i 1834 IS3o

I 8.'5

01

I 16

64

8,4

18 28 j

St. John's,

■

■

N.

,9

-

60 j 101
17
21

1

89 |
18

I

63
13

93
18

o.,

■»
America, of or from,
•
Amsterdam, of or from,
Great Britain, of or from,
Benin Islands, of or from,
Central America, of or from,
China, of or from,
(.'bile, of or from,
California!! Ports, of of from,
Culcutta, of or from,
France, of or from,
Isle of, of or from,
Fanning's Islands, of or from,
Guayaquil, of or from,
Hamburgh, of or. from,
Kamschatku, of or from,
Mexico, of or from,
Manila, of or from,
Marquesas, of or from,
New Zealand, of or from,
North West Coast, uf or from,
Oahu, s. i of or from,

3

Peru,'of or from,
Russia, of or from,
Sitka, of or from,

3
I
7

I
I

...

-

2

o

2

7

l

I

2
I

2

I

I

3
I
4
I

I
I

4
•3

5

5

3

57
16

I

3
I

7

'

2

I
2
2

a

4

2
1

4
I

1838

50

.

„,.
la Ken
en

«

;

•"' "*

•

i

2I

4.

II 63 |

4a|

6

!„•

2
I
3

i

6

i

I

i

1

3

I

a

I
2
1

3

1
2

4

I

5

3

2
1

2
1

2

6

I
3

1

2

1

I

1
1

I
a

3
1

o

3
1

2
I

2

3
3

6
1

5
4

8I

3
1
I

I
I

B
3

9

2

I
e.

6
11

2

6

5
5

7
I
1

a

i

2

3

1
I

I
5

15

l

$

8

lo

3
15

4

5

2

11
I

16

1

9
1

2
6

1

4
5

1

9
6

1

I

t
I

a

i
2

3

I

I

2

■'

-20001;

•isoo'^W

I I

.. .

9

I

1

o

1

6

3
9

i
10

1
3

I
I

1

7

i

G

2

2

3

I

1
I

&gt;

8
I

i

12001
I

-

!

ji
■iaoo|

J
nfBrWOI ■P
_afe

lSOOT

00

270,

I600|
I200fl400
*i5oo!

1200

200 7/100
350 850 70&gt;&lt;
760 1000 80"
450 9(0

,

~

-

"

''

1300!110~

1800 J14501

inclusive, allowed the large stun of £82,700 in bounties whalers in (be I'ucitic, which have been out JO months
lo 4DJ ships, without fully establislmigtbe fishery. 'U,h&gt; and upwodi, and have taken their tish beyond the 28lk
ofnorth latitude, viz:
I. So far as tho number of wlialeshipsteHchinxM the,' result is evident from tbe fact that in 171] Great Britain decree
fishery!
had afloat 76 seiirh-seamon; that the average yenl) 20 francs oa every 200 pounds of oil and head-matter,
Sind.vichlstiiidj.aabrdjiinindciof tbe whale
to
only
up
of
it
number
for
the
was
una
ihal
31st
be-,
41,
Oec, 1845.
11
pieuortien
by
years,
greatest
the
the
above
in
Pacific,
fir
16 francs on every 200 pounds ofoil and head-matter,
longttte the United Stutex, whose iuhabi.auts hist coal- dining the I tut year of the 11, namely, 1821, ft was leIst
January,
•1:110(1
creditnblo
from
184b, until llie »let December, 1860.
10 31.
men-, od it. This nuperiority in the mo:«
lo
Tbe same ships often touch twice during the same
tho Aiucric me, that they have maintained it, iiouilirsi No bounty has seen arlewod since 1824, yet the iiuin,ber of Hi n mil soulh-se i-vvhaluis iasiili 11L0..1 'JO.
'year.
to I mt, wi.liojt uny legislauve prelection.
Tlie uverage value ef the bulk ofeich American The French whalers in the Pacific are estimated at'! 2 It will be seen that shins of I .to years have not
gov.
Ilia
of
t»
llavie.
The
0111.41,1
belong
generally succeeded in obtaining as much sperm oil as
may
coamdored
und
ef
about
most
which
flf22,dJo,
70;
v.luler
bo
819,000.
.eminent, from Ist March, 1812, to Slot December, 1they did 20 yens' ego. 1 havo attempted lo demon,
The adventure is divided into/oyj orphan:*, ef which &gt;850, allows the following bounties, vii:
strate the exact unioi nt ol the decrease, by selei li ig as
the captain's fcrj is gßiier»llv one seiwrtceiith of the On depart. 40 fr. per ton on slips, crews wholly F: cncK. !(hey occur in Mr. Reynolds' lists, li ships lor each year,
respectively, tbe same number of months. But as
whole; the Hnit ornoer&gt;, one twenUetl ; tl.escceiid om
tout,
partly "
*' " 29
lit is impossible to rind that number of ships for every
cor's, one forly-hfth; the tlrird ofrWr *, 0110 sixtieth:
v»hc-!ly "
On return.
27
•'
and
"
-year,
ono
th;
'
"
out precisely the same time, blinks occur which
the boat-Bteerem' fiomwiie eizhtie-h to
120
partly "
"
I "The "141-2" " " "
tbe common *eilor»* from one 140th lo one 160th.
c ii not bo filled up,-4iKl hence tt-o comparison is locale*
made
toFrotuh
followingfurther alio .varices ai«T
jilol*.

Notes.

53 109
14
7
2
2
5
2
3
4

I

I

a

1

1840 1841I 1842 11841

6

ooi
-260, 460 1300 760
Ivvir.icis to alioa Iio.v t.ir out 9 mon. |*80
760 8501 700 200 !H00I 400
. 18 3 1600 I20i)| 1300
u b6 'he produce «W llio l'iso700
by
1400 1700 1400 l76i
iooo
85b 1200
ery, as to the qu unity of
1000
vusbels
tela out SpeimO.I, has f.ilitn urn)' outlSn.es. 1600 12)0 1700 1700 1900 •iSOC 1750
1800 1200 •1300 250f
l
'moans llt81
_.. II12G 2300 I 150 1100
m, iu
.« nws
U
2000
2400 1850 1600 800| 1500 1750 #
18, in
19, in tale years.
Biitiali .bi|S t Fiend., I
1800
1400,
2200
2500
500
*2000j
26
2b' and
2300
100
1450
21, '*•
I
*3oj)j
a'" 1
out 2'i mo.«.
I \
I'QCf
1
■S uroliths.
uoiUbs. marked »e:e American.
-2800 24501
2400,•1000
pu( ;a ||los 2-2001
Oil
irr*i Oil
I .Sptfmt

,1839

6-2
II

17

I
l

2

3

I

Sydney, n. s. w of or from,
Tahiti, of or from,
Tres
near Sau
of or from,

1

3
3

,18361 1831

I

I

-W

&lt;'American.

9

I

Panama, ofjpr from,

Prussia, of or from,

Ut«a/&lt;r&gt;.
'''"■

75

—J

A

is French,

Oahu, s. l,

81
26

1
I

�THfc tfttlfceVfl.

50

.

I——«■—-—

Open this important qneetion, some additional light
thrown by trie following calculations, uftbe average
quantity of oil taken per month, after allowing six
months passage for each vessel:
is

Ftag.

E

a

Q

Season.

•*
»&gt;■

"
""Vs
J
5

I
I
Fall
moi.
American
.Spring 226
American
987
Fall
American
British
Fall
189
SP ri
I72
Fall
1312
Spring 210
Fall
1247
Spring 392
Amorican
Spring I 19
Dritish
French
Springl 17
1838 41
American
Fall I10S2
1838 9 British
Fall
233
Fall | 10
1838
1 I French
I regret that I cannot find any data
comparison for a longer period.
1834 68
183.3 12
1835 50
1835 10
1836
is:*,'
52
1837 16
1837 51
1338 22
1838 1
1S38
2

» Irtish J
" "
" ""
"

"*

?

"

75,980
9,050

g

-?fca.
80

!i8
91
10,140 78
8 7W 87
69,640 69
8,090 56
62,560

'

64,497
18,686

1,0611

310
45,7811

10,921)

68

71
81
68
54

61

350 I 87

showing this

3. In classifying the trading vessels, I have arranged
them according to the port or country toor from which
they proceeded, as the most natural way of showing
the countries or places with which the Sandwich Islands
have mercantile relations. The reader, therefore, is
not to suppose that the vessels which appear as to or
from Mexico, Peru, Tahiti, Ice, bore tho flag ofor belonged to those countries. The vessels put down as
American trading vessels, are only those which appear
to have come direct from the United States; besides
them, a majority of all the other trading vessels were
under the Amorican flag.

'i.

The facility of communication between the Sum!
wich Islands and the countries and porta with « liiili
they trade, is shown by the following averages of p.lanugos :
3 vessels from Acapulco, averaged
35 days
20 vessels from Boston, averaged
163 days
t vessels from Bonin Islands, averaged
47 days,
I vessel from Bodega arrived in
15 days
31 vessels from China, averaged
60 days
40 days
1 vessel from Cobij i arrived HI •
37 yes. from n. w. Coast and Columbia, ay. 25 days
2 vessels from Coqtiimbo, averaged
42 days
1 vessel from Copiupo aimed in
40 days
vessels
from
Sm
Lucas,
Cape
averaged
19 days
7
.76 vessels from Cnlifornian ports, averaged 20 days
7 vessels from Guayaquil, averaged
34 days
1 vessel from Huasco arrived in
60 days
6 vcssSis from Katnschatka, averaged
31 days
4 vossels from La Paz, averaged
27 days
from
Lima
or
Callao,
48 vessels
38 days
averaged
IS vessels from London, averaged
159 days
19 vessels from Mazstlan, averaged
24 days
from Manila, averaged
76 days
Bbaaels from Marquesas, averaged
17 days
Haps from New Zealand, averaged
87 days
(ram
New York, averaged
146 days
!» Wasels
12 vessels from Norfolk Sound, averaged
30 days
3 vessels from Panama, averaged
55 days
2 vessels'from Pnyta. averaged
34 days
vessels
from
San
Blaa,
41
24 days
averaged
2 vossels from Sidney, N. s- w., averaged 84 days
3 vessels from Sitka, averaged
26 daya
vessel from Tnlcnano arrived in
61 dayi
fiom Tres Marias, near San Bias, aver.
19 days
26 days
21 vnMls from Tahiti, averaged
25 vessels from Valparaiso, averaged
49 days
5. Till oflate years, the Sandwich Islands have been
rarely visited by ships of war. This will bo best shown
by the following statement:
Name of vettel.
Year. Arrived.
H. B. M. 8. Blonde.
18-23 July »,
January
U.
S. Sch. Dolphin.
14,
1826
ISM April 20,
H. B. M. 8. Blossom.
1828 October 11, TJ.B. S. Poecook.
1827 January 27, H. B M. 8 Blossom.
St). Privateer. Greek.
lies April 16,
1829 October 13, V' S. 8. Vincennes.
1832 July 22,
U. S. 8. Potomac.
1836 September 6, U. 8. 8cl». Entcrprne.
MBS September 7, Y. S. 8. Peacock.
1836 October 23, H. R. M. 8. A*firnn.
H. D. M. S. Sulphar.
1?37 July 8,

-- - -- --- ---- - - - - -

i

(Ma\,

■—

*

18S7 July 10,
18*7 Sept. 28,
1888 Sept. 21,
)K» May 81,
ISM July 9,
1339 August 25.
1830 October 10,
1836 October 10,
1810 June 7,

1840 July 20,
19,
" Sept.
24,
" Sept.
80,
" Sept.
October 7,
1841 March 8,
'* Murch 24,

Kronen Ship Venus.
H B. M. 8. imagem.

"
"

"
"

Hy.

Sulphur.

French Ship Artoimse.
11. B. M. S. Sptrrowhawk.
U. S. S Columbia.
John Adams.
".
French Brig Pylade.
French Ship Danuide.
U. S. Sch. Flying Fish.
S. Vincennes.
8. Peacock.
Sch Porpoiso.
8 Vinceniics.
Sch. Porpoise.
'* Ship
St. Louis.
Sch Flying Fish.
8. Peacock.
H. B. MB. Curucoa.
U. S. S. Yorktown.
8. Vincennes.
Sch. Porpoise.

"

"
"
""

$2 for the use of the buoys.
$1 for ceitilicate ofclearance.
$1 per tool pilotage for taking a vessel in or out.
No ho i bur dues are exacted ola vessel having a fitwan,in register, or of a vessel belonging lo a resident
foreigner who has token the oath ofallegiance.
A vessel o vned by a foreigner w ho has not taken ths
oath of allegiance, but who resides permanently on
shore, in I lie occupation**" a duelling bouse or shop,
pays oiriy one half of the usual dues.

9. The net revenue of ths kingdom, in 1842, was
nbout £: "J.OOO; in 1843, it was .* 50,000: and under wise
laws to pioniote agiicullure mid population, it is susceptible of great and rapid incieaseAprils,
The public debt does not exceed $j30,000; the interJune 14,
est upon the whole, averages about 12 percent., and
16,
June
is regularly paid. -Ten pur cent, of the rents lor lauds
October 6,
is appropriated fur the ledemplion of the debt. Tho
October 9,
whole public expenditureis under $4,,000; but some
Nov. 17,
of the salaries require to be much incieusud; and the
government desires to establish a regular mail commuNov. 17,
Nov. 17,
Flying I'ish.
nication with Kiftope and America, via. San Bias,
*' BrigOrc-on.
Nov 18,
which will demand a considerable yearly outlay.
1842 August 24, French Ship Eiiibnscada
The accounts of the treasury, since that department
December 4, U. 8. 8. United States.
was placed under I he superintendence of Dr. Judd, have
1813 Feßruary 10, H. B. M. S. Carysfort.
kept hy double entry, in ihe native language and
beon
February 13, U. 8 8 Boston.
by native clerks, wiih great clearness and regularity.
11. B. M.S. Hazard.
July 2,
■
July 6,
U. 8. S Constellation.
10. The islands arc capable of producingarrow-root,
July 26,
H. B. M. S. Dublin.
cotton, castor-oil, coffee, silk, indigo, tobacco, turmeAugust 3,
ric, rice, fee, to a considerable extent; but hitherto
Y. 8. 8. United States.
&gt;'
Sept. 4,
S Cyane.
little capital has been devoted to the cultivation uf
Sept. 27,
H. B. M. Ketch Basilisk.
those articles.
8. Champion.
Sept. 28,
About 600 tons ofsugnr and 80,000 gallons ofmolass1841 Feb. 22,
Modeste.
es are produced yearly, chiefly through the enterprr/ing
6. The commerce of this port for the year 1843, was exertions of one American house, Messrs. Ladu &amp; Co.
as follows, viz
The yearly produce of kukui or paint-oil, is about
Value of Goods
Amount of 10,000gallons.
Vest Is
consumed.
Duties paid.
11. Cattle, hogs, horses, sheep and goats, are abun25 American,
$*i09,2&lt;l7 88
£3,520 u;( dant
rapidly umltiplyii g. Most ol the necessaries
9 British,
37,849 OS
J,164 32 of life,and
arc cheap and good.
148 58
2,931 60
4 French,
1 Spanish,
136 86
4,559 89
12. The whole population is estimated not to exceed
BO 80
2,026 76
L,fJerman,
110,000 souls. The progress of decrease has been lafrom sundry ships for transit duties,
239 31 mentably
rapid,since the lime of Captain Cook, who
to these Islands a population of nearly 400,$156,565 21
$5,270 74 attiibuled
-000. The evil ia not yet staid, notwithstanding all tbe
As all whalers are allowed to sellgoods to the amount many social
moral ameliorations introduced by the
of $200 each, without paying any duty whatever, I missionaries.
think I may fiirly add 15,000 for goods introduced under that priviloge. If I am right in this, the yearly
13. The amount of money in actual circulation, in
consumption of goods in Honolulu, may bo put down Honolulu, is thought not to amount to $50,000; but it
value.
at $171,566, official
is believed as much more ovists, in deposit, to be used
fur speculative purposes, when suitable occasions offer.
7. The only import duty is 3 per cent., ad valorem, The amount of bills yearly negotiated for supplies to
upon all goods indiscriminately.
whalers and ships of war, is variously estimated ot
Goods aro allowed to be transhipped or re-exported fiom 137,000 to 200,000 dollars: and the rates of exon payment of a duty of one half por 100 nd valorem; change aic oteinely high. The rates of 4s. lOd on
or where tbe import duty has been paid, a drawback of Navy bills on l.oniion, und ot 120 for $100 on New
two and a half per 100 is allowed.
Yoik and Paris, arc not unusual.
All duties on the export of gold and Rilvor wore abol- ■v.
14. The rules and regulations most important to l&gt;«
ished as injurious to commerce, by the law of 28th
known by a stranger, on visiting Honolulu, are tin
April, 1843.
following,
v«:
There is no export duty on any of Ihe productions of
The captain, supercargo or agent is required to prethe islands.
manifest, before landing any goods, unThe captain, supercargo or agent of all vessels ar- sent o correct
riving for purposes of traffic, is required to subscribe der penalty of one fourth of the goods otherwise
the following oath
I,
dosoleninly swear that landed.
All boats and seamen are required to return lo their
the entry no subscribed with my name, and delivered
by mo to tbe collector of Honolulu, contains a true ac- ships at nine o'clock, p.m , when the first gun is fired
count of all goodsimported for sale, for me, or on my from ihe fort.
The undermentioned fines ark ENFORcm:
account, or on account of any house of trade or partnership in which I am concerned at this port, or which
rubbish into the harbor, fir
actually came consigned lo me, or lo any house of ftlOon any ship throwing
first offence; 20 tor the second, and then the fine a
trade or partnership in which I am concerned, in the tho
doubled for every repetition of the same offence.
whereof
is master, from
that
$1000 on any captain of a vessel, for landing a passenthe said entry contains n just and Inie account in
ofthe cost thereof, including all charges as per original ger; without writicn notice.
invoice. So help me God.
$1000 for a breach ofthe quarantine laws.
Hanging, as a murderer, for knowingly and maliNo other process whatever is used to determine the
cost and quantity of the goods &lt;m which the duty is to ciously violating those laws, whereby a contagious
becharged; there are no appraisers or custom house disease is communicated on chore.
guards; oveiy thing is left to the honor and oatli of the $500 on any captain for refusing obedience to the
importer or agent, yet I am assured the duties arc easi- health officer, or to any requisition of the quarantine
ly and fiithfullv collected, at an/expense to the gov- laws.
ernment of $600a year.
$400 for taking on board any native, without ths
8. The harbor dues at this port are the following, viz: written permission of the Governor.
S4oofor taking away any prisoner, and the latter is
20 cents per ton, on merchant vessels.
• 6
•&lt; on wh:ile ships and merchant ves- be returned.
••
sels entering for the purpose of obtaining refreshments
$60 on any captain who leaves on shore any of be
men, w ithoirt leave in writing, from the Governor.
only.

"

"
"
"
""
""
"
"
"

""
"

"
"
"
"

"

"
""
"
"

"
" "
" "

:

*

...

--- ---- ------

:"

-- ----- --

�51

TI\E miE'XB.

l&amp;M.)
§ 100on every vessel which leave* the port without n
certificate ofclearance.
N
$10 for coming on shore with a knife, sword-cane, or
any other daugcious ucipon.
$2 for every se imon sei.ed on shore, after the firing
of the second gun from tho fort, at half past nine o'clock, p. M
$10 on every ,-orson who njds, secre'es or entertains
a seaman on shoie, after ih4Jhoi.r; and the sime fine
on every person who, by force, opposes the police, in
their search for such seaman
$1 to 5 for hallooing or making a noise in the streets,

Vessels requiring repairs, con have them well done
and at n reason able rate, by Messrs. Robinson &amp; Co ;
and as for provisions and refreshments generally, no
other islands in the Pacific atibrd equal facilities to
those enjoyed at these islands.
15 The weights and measures used arc the follow-

:

ing, vix
1 loot of 12 inches.
1 yard of Sleet.
I fathom of 1 yards.
cliam of II fathoms.
I furlong of 10 chains.
1 tiiilc of 8 furlongs.
at night.
quarrel.
another
a
in
striking
for
1 pound «f 16 ounces.
$6
of 25 pounds.
$5 for racing or svv in. riding in the streets or fre- 1 quarter
I ewl. ol 4 quarters
quented roads.
1
toil ol 20cwt.
$1 for desecrating thoSabhalh for the first time.

I

P S. Since writing the foregoing account of whaleIships
in the Pacific, through the kindness of G- Brown,

Ksquire, Commissioner from the United States, I have
been furnished with tin; H halemen's Shipping I.itt,
of 21st [November, published in New Bedford.
According to that List, there were then at sea from
different parts of the United States, 593 whaling vessels,
including one employed scaling, and 82 vessels remain1 nail of 2 andl-4th inches. ed m port.
1 quarter-laid of 4 nails.
The distribution of these 593 whalers, at that time
1 yard of 4 quarters.
was us follows:
I f.ithoinof 2yards.
Iii the Pacific, including 70 on the N.W.Coast, 324
I pioof 3 yards.
114
In the Indian Ocean,

-----...
- -- -

1 pint of4 gills.
I quart of 2pints.
1 gallon of 4 quarts.
1 hogshead ol 63 gallons.
1 pipe ol'2 hogsheads
time;
M
M
second
M
M
42
1 ton of 2 pipes 0r252 gals.
*'
and thert the fine is doubled for every repetition of ihe
16
The
coins
most
current
are the Spanish or Span-'
offence.
Ml \iiic iiin, namely; dollars, half-doll irs, quarter-

....- . ... .

"

$6 for drunkenness.
fornication.
$5

Hollos,.rials and hail-rials; but ihe uiiduiinoiitioiied

foreign coins are also taken in payment :
"
Silver.
£30 " adultery.
a old.
$16 Shilling at
.
. 25 els.
Doubloon at .
$50 « rnpe.
Eagle at
fc 10 Cranes 5 at .... fj
....
$10 " lewd, seductive nnd lascivious conduct
Itix dollarsofllamb at :. 1
. t-I$4 5050 Ruble
fi'niuei ni
$200on an\ c ir' i""!" vessel toiidling for repair or Sovecignnt
at . .
. 76 els
li.st lender town lltg a
refieshmenisi who does 'not
Rupee
Napoleon
IjM
at. , . SOcts.
at . .
clear and explicit a&lt; count of vvh it he m ends to purchase, nnd how and
the same

in

what articles he

is lo

pay lor

tips

.

81

22
18
14
10
9
15
1
693

Thus have Ihe Americans, in this bold and adventur-

ous fishery, exceeded the predictions of the eloquent
in 1774. No
Urrrke. in his speech on American atliiirs,
nation hieever posessed such a fleet of whaling vessels
as the United Slates possess nt this moment. In 1774,
Mr. Burke observed, •' While we follow them among
the tumbling mountains of ice, and behold them penetrating into the deepest fio/en recesses of Hudson's Bay
,&lt;2 Rixdoll.orofDenm'k at $1 and Davis' Straits,—while we are looking for them beRibleat
tin. it of Holland.
ii Rixdoilarof Holland at §1 Death the arctic circle, we hear thai llioy have pierced
No sea but
Oiberfo c'gn coins will übo be received, and the ii toihcoppnsiieregioiiof polarcold.
what is vexed with their fisheries: no climate that is not
vali c relatively to thedollur,determined by weight.
of Iheirloib. Neither the perseverance ofllolThe leo'al interest for money is one per cent, per witness
land, nor the activity of France, nor the dexterousand
sagacity of English errerpi ise, ever curried this most
ROBERT CRICIITON WYLLIE. firm
perilous mode ofbirdv industry to the extent to which
HoNor.tTr.u,2s h March, 1844.
it Ins b»en pursued by this recenl people: a peop'o
the Reverend Samuel C. Damon, Seamen's Chap- who arc still in the gristle, and not hardened into man-

* **

J6 reward for ra'cMni every deserter near to the
12 ditto if ten miles 0.1.
For Ihe partial exemption of vvbiilers, inthe paymrnt
ties, sec no c6ib
cm supply thcitrehes"! h ahiind'nrc nfirood
r, at the pumps in dc &gt;ill ,;o-, by pivngupibrje
i per barrel on ihiry gallons; or by Seng tie Tolain, &gt;Vc Ire. IfC.
river, therein water wi'lout ny cli ir.o wn it« &lt;-r
harbor;

35

In the Atlantic,
In the South Atlantic,
In the South Seas,
About the Cro/etteIslands,.
On the Coast ofNew Holland,
On the Coast ofNew Zealand,
In the Indian and Pacific Oceans,
Vessels whose locality waa then unknown,
Employed in sealing,

A

hood!" What would he have said now?—R. Y. W.

Honolulu,
General Table of METEOROLOGICAL OBSERVATIONS, at

.

by
1838,
Year
the
for
T.
B.Rooke.
Dr.
C.

for the Year

1838, by Dr. T. C. B. Rooke.
Fah. Thermometer.

Barometer.

I'I, 2.«&gt;
1-=

TEAR

1833.

January,
February,
March,
April

.

....
....
. .
•

•

May,
June,
July,
August,

. . . .
. . .
October
.
November, _
September,

..

■

i
&lt;

U.SP J
M «:

2
2
!i! gj 'aII g *3

i

|&lt;£

-£P si

2

*

-

I

1

S
£

11

&amp;
c

s

_— ,
a

;.-- or**ns

•

■*

w

es

I

EATHHR.

2 ; Eg
s 3
c

5

o
1 OS ,'7
,q

'| 00

'-7 1 &gt;•

1 I '.
I 1, _a&gt;

(so I

o

3

The port of Honolulu, Oahu, is in latitude 21° 18" north,
and longitude 158° I' west from Greenwich.
The climate of Honolulu is subject to little variation from
year to year f and therefore, tho fbove table will give to a

SS

Ig

&lt;
I]

'

cI
H -£

.•

g g 3 .£ 8 2' § I'fe ils
g S H m ,&gt;
&lt;• I &lt;I! jS
t,fa
I I
73.0
5
||25| 3 3'|
1211
71.5.7868
169.3,75.6
3
J.
165
29.965100.220
61
30 03J 3&gt;.0i8 30.0 &gt;4
20 3,5 i. 18, 6 4||
75.3,72.2|7868
73.0
,71.2
29.855
00.310
&gt;9
070
31.005
30.165
10 016
50 105 31 031 30.095 30.195 29.950 0O.145!J72.0 75.1 J72.5 81 69 75.0 22 3 6 ,121 4 6h
1 21
JO P7 3) 09&gt;3J.I40 30.215 30.015 00.200,71.5 76.7 72.8 80 68 74.0 29j l|0l!27
1128
1
1 i 2jl
25]
5|
73.2
80.3
30.005
00.210
30.139
30.162130.245
76.588,71,77.0
il 30 149
I
7&lt;3
3
20
!ll7 TOJ
30 03 j 30.010 30.090',30.175 29.925 00.150 175.5 81.7 77.1 84(7378.5, ,26'
3i 2 ||24 3 4||
3)091 30.068 30.09230.15530.02500.130,76.462.5 77.9,85,7580.0
30 073 30.05 30.078 30.145 30.015 00.130, 77.2.S3.2;78.4|86 75 80.5 J30 1(0 88 I 2!
30 073 80.033 30.068 30.125|29.985 00.14 0'[7IJ.7J82.6 78.4 85|73 79.0 ,27 2j I I 25' 3 2l
Il2(, 5 6,|
I V)
O10 30 02l|30 042,30.185 29.815 00.320, 75.0 80.1,76.9,82 71 76.5- 16 71 8
185 £9.705 0O.48O'i72.3,76.6|73.7;S0|67 73.5| I 18 9|3||19 5 6j
30
2||
?0 973 29.376 29.993 30.125 29.775 00.350, 71.5 76.3 73.3 79 62 70.5| 25| 2 |J23' 6
g 3

AIN.

I . i«T»"i!

*°i
at

WlWDS.

0.8

8.5
2.1

1.0
0.5
2.5
1.5
1.2

2.5
12.0
6.7
7.6

■

foreign visitor a very correct idea of the weather that he may
reasonably expect at any particular season of theyear. More
rain has fallen during the present year than "Hm! is usual;
as lias been the case, also, in Mexico.—[R. C. W.

�THE ¥UVENB.

52
POETRY.
For the Friend.
AN EARLY IMPRESSION.
BY

A SAILOR.

How nil, when but a child, I've roamed
Among the tomb-stones grny.
And marked the records ol Ihe dead,
Whose ashes round me luy.

Here stood a splcndol monument.
Erected o'er the irreit,
Wlio. nil unconscious, stool henealh.
Nor cared for earthly stale.

While there lire simple Itc.-id-stonc marked
The peasant of the soil.
Whose bones amidst bis father's dust
Reposed from 'earthly toil.
Here lay the young, and there the old.
In one unnumbered hran:
Who. till the Resurrection Day,
The Earth bulb charge to keep.
While viewing o'er Ihe various tbron;
Of Adam's fniu'lv there.
My heart, though young, would ponder doep.
And something Ray, "prepare!"
Although since then I've n-andei'd far
O'or seas, and mountains high.
That inward voice hslb ne'er been hushed.
"Prepare,for thou must die!"
Q. M. R.

(May,

April 18, Magnet, Monroe, Warren, 10
mos -.'0 »p .'{tOO w., 7000 bone.
ARRIVED.
April 19, Benj Rush, Giflbid, Warren, 32{
mos., 1000 sp.
March SI, Elizabeth Starbuck, Bigclow,
April 19, St. Jcorge, Thomas, New Bedford,
Nantucket, 26 mos bill) sp.
9 inns., 50 sp., 100 w , I 100 bone.
March SI, Jiinus, Tumor, New Redford,
17 mos., 200 sp., 10*5 w.
April IH, Columbia, Joy, Nantucket, 31J
inns
1."&gt;50 sp.
April -2, Benj. Morgan, Pendleton, New
London, 5 inns.
April '.'O, Win. Baker, Burden, Warren, s'.
April .', Frances Henrietta, Dexter, New- April -JO, Fanny, Edwards, Sag Harbor, 4 J.
Bedford, 8 in"B , 830 sp.
i April 30, Amazon, Clark, Fairhaven 31

PORT OF LAHAINA.

,

,

.

April --', Charles VV. Morgan, Norton, New
Bedford, 31 mos., 1630 sp.
April 2, Nantucket, Gardner, Nantucket,
S3 mos. 1200 sp.
April '2, Hannibal, Brown, New London.

,

6 mos.

inns

•

, 500 sp.,

100 w.

PORT OF HONOLULU.
ARAIVKD.
I
| March 2.3, Nancy, Jay, IJnvre,*
r

inns

, 6-5 sp.

! Afiril I, Josephine, Roys, Sag Harbor, .5

April .3, Harmonic, Nssselin, Havre, 7 rois
nios , "10 sp.
April :$, Euphrates, Upluini, New Bedford
7, .Mouse, Rivalaw, Havre.
April
2J mos 4.50 pp., 550 w.
i
April 4, Triad, Case, Green Port, 7 mos., ■ April !t, Congaree, Weston, Boston.
! April 9, Janus, (Am ) Turner.
40 sp.
April 0. Henry, Sag llaibur, Brown, 9 mos.,
H,
Scranton,
bk.
Gin
New
BedApril
land,
bird, 21 mos., 050 sp.

400 w., 100 sp.

inns.

8 mos

■
April B, Peruvian, Brown, New London, G April 10, IJlacUstone, Pendleton, Mystic,
,

400 w.,

|(JO

sp.

April 8, Rodman, Ncwcomb, New Bedford, April 14, hk Jules, S'imonet, Bordeaux, Fr.
Eng. W. Ship Pehvvian, Apr.2.1844.
8 mos., 220 sp.
j April 17, brig Ann, (Kng.) from Sydney,
April f&gt;, W. C Nye, Buddington, New April I a, Cossack, Delano, Sippican, clear.
April -&gt;0, bk. Brothers, (Kng.) I'lere, GuernLondon, 6 mos., lUO sp.
sey, lj;i days ('nun London.
April 9, Georgia, Hull, New London, 7
April
St, Vilie do Reine, Billot, Havre, It
50
iims., 44 SB., I
w.
Honolulu, May 1, 1844.
mns , I "'JO w.
April :), Canton, Ripley, New Bedford, 16
403 s;&gt;., 1000 w.
April ".''2, hit. Conception, Bossum, 25 days
Tho valuable statistical inform ilion which this No.
contains, has induced the publisher to issue an o»tra April 9, Ansl. Gibbs, West, Fair Haven,
from Ma/.ntlnn
number ofcopies.
April 21, Neree, Fretnount, Havre, /&gt; mos.
9 mos , S6O sp., 450 w.
This sheet containsllie very best H'Vis'ical tabic up- April 0, Neptune, Sodring, Copenhagen, April 44, Lausanne, Spaulding, from iV. Y.
on tbe commerce of the Sand. Islands which hns cer
5 mos.
April 29, brig J a Fayette, Winchester,
been published. Those who will give Mr. Wyllic's
Boston, 158 days.
New England, Pendleton, New10,
April
taldo and notes nn atlentive perusal, will feel themLondon, 8 ins , 90sp., 510 vv.
Passengern,—Arrived April 8, on board Am. ship
selves much indebted to him for his laborious researehApril 11, brig Tucker, Sands, New Bedford, Conzarce, Weston, naator, lioni !!• slon, Mr.Marshall
ii, sud to Mr. Reynolds for his diligence in preserving
and idy; Mrs. IrVostan, wife of ihrr matter: Miss Mar4.\ mos., 80 sp.
n rejrislcr of the port for twenty years.
I Mr. J. JJ.Jarvoa, authorof llicory of Sand Is ;
ahalli
Tho nii'neroua valuable Co ilrib'ilions to our col.imns April 12, South America, Soule, Provi- Mr. H. 11. Pciihillo.v, printer; Mr. C. Latiaiijar; Mr,

THE FRIEND.

necessarily excledc soaheditorjal .'oii.aiksas we
otherwise have to ot'er.

.

dence, 5 mos.

Us leave to state, that a second Quarter
If commence on Monday, 13th prox.
A Vacation of two Weeks, at the expiration
each Term, or twelve Weeks.

ANWU'.W JOHNSTONE.
Ucnolvh, April 29,7i, 18 14.

DIED.

Peter Voss; and Mr. W. P. lUyi-alda.

April lii h, on boird \V. S. Ilmiiibal, fioin Nov
London, ft.,Thos. 8. Perkins, E-q.
Apil 20'h. on board brig Ann, fom Srdney, via.
Tahii, Major I o.\. of bang il l-ind forces; Mr. Bastia::;
Mr. Buwerkroop; and Mr. Anderson.
April 2:' d, on no ird btrq. f lorn ap*:on. Bos -'ii", nuue
ter, from M z ill in, J. f.'. Jones, Y. q ; and Mr. Jos.
Thonr :i
April 27*h, on bo ird Am. c 'iip
B*pauld n-,
misisr, lioni Nc .• York, Rnv. CTeo. Oary. and lady.
O
is
Mr.
vly
s.iperinlejnjrsrt
the
no
arrnointad
d'l'e
find, 7 inns., 150 sp.
mothmlisl mission in iheOregnn teni'o.-y. !Ntr. G. W
April ifi, Or rimbo, Barttett. New Bed* Whistler;
Mr. P R. tscbemerliorn: Mr. P.. S. fVnron,
IT. 8. naval so «• kearerCvr ibis porlj Mr. .1. Wile) ;
ford, 9 mos ,B0 sp., MX) w , 11000 bona.
B.
Mr. A.A lufT.
Snsurdint;
Mr.
Apiil 17, bk Phitctus, Brewster, Stunington, April 2(i'!i. on b&gt; mid
nl Bnf. !&gt;■ iir Ph ■ bo, BoßSast, mas9 mos., 40 sp , 7UO w , 6000 bona.
ter, fom Sydney, Mr. rSodfrov Rhodsa,
ApHICEih, on boird b\. Bio.hers, fiTim EnglkPai,
April 17, b!i. Persia, YVhippoy, New BedMr. Roberta :md I .dv.
ford, 9 in.-rs , GO sp.
AnrilSt), on bo-ird brio: 1 n FaynttO, Wincl-esler musApril 17, Crescent, Miller, Sag Harbor, 6 ter, fom BoMon, Mr. Goo. Parker.

April 11, Klocira, Ward, New London, 9
inns., 100 sp , 200 w., .'OOO bone
The undersigned gladly embraccs this April 14, Chili, Dexter, New Bedford, 9
iportunity of expressing his very grateful in ya., 500 w 6000 bnne.
knowledgments to those Parents and Gnar- April N, Ann. Leek, S&amp;g Harbor, "J mos.,
."300 w , 20.J0 hone.
ans whose children have constituted his
Select School," durirg its first Term; and Apiil 15, John Howland, Leary, New Bed-

.

■•

J

111(18.

Goneral Miller, $ 20 00,for
In Honolulu, April 20, Hkmry A. Si it-kwooii, a na- April i7, Franklin, CliaJwiek, Now Hed- cbDonations.—From
Fo- publishing the Friend, from Cant.
i Mnipl liner.
tive of Noa York City, where icdn hsf father, Isaac.
J5) 1 bono.
,
mos
-'00
S.
2
Am.
W.
sp.,
ford,
jin,
*0 00. Fiom two
broher,
Herald,
lai'biut, and a lie pileA, whose nana} is
I
I
.and
fl CO.
•• John Henry l.udlnn "
17, Navy, Smilh, New Bedford, 7 !I sailers,
April
——«—».—BSBMaW^—^*
■ ■■miiii
vt I'l.n.ihou, lionolulu, April 27th, Mrs. Emily
mos., 150 sp , .100 vv., 4000 bono
It , igedi'f, Mil's of Itov. Daniel Dole, i',iiicipaluf tho
The Friend of Temperance aad Seamen,
April 111, Levi Starbuck, Nye, Nantucket, palilislied luonthlv. 8
MisusMMl Hoarding School.
oi noini-inontlily, 4
On bond Ann, ol Sag Harbor, Wm. E. Rogers,
by
IiOO
Samiiki. C Damon, Salmon's Chaplain.
sp.
.'14,0108.,
Mir.li2ulh.lfm.
Terms. 91 50, per annum. One ''opv. pnyab'e
Drowned, nt Hilo, Hawaii, March 20:h, lisjei. April 18, Mississippi, Rcsselcr, Havre, 14 in advance; v8 00,'I hrec t'opic s4 00. Fire Copier.;
lluitton, Mousing lo W. S. Nantucket.'
mos., 1000 w.
fiC 00, Ten Copies. Slnjle »\o. 1* 1J Coa:a..

-

—

:

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                    <text>FRIEOTNDH,FES
ATMPNRDCE EAMEN.

HOXOLUIA',

SA.Si)\Vl'.Ml

OAIIIJ,

SA TU:tl).\

ISLANDS,

JU.\£

V,

No. VI.

1841,

I,

53

Vol. 11.

ut

tt'iil

number,

Dier

of

iblt.itlt

i.iii

almost

luay

l

llit:

-t

n niti-.i

ot' the

Friend

■

hit

'I

.ml

ii-,

"■

i

eiis

\.i

' !

'•

.-.

■

uin'.il

'■'»

.1

: vv.rt

■

cr

.

i

I

l-1.i1. ,(.

ili:

ilo

!'■■

-t

ti-.i

•iv

I'il.tl.ll'a

will

liy

jliiin

PITCAIRN'I
S SLAND.
readers

The

"

i'.i.. i..

i

:

i

ot

Island,

old

an

ti:- ■ utile

boon ure.-etiletl lv

*"11

j■

-.

il

.■

uriiu.iii.t

it

ti.i'

iiiloriuuliou

ih.il

in

ill

jm.'i,: . -

iniiy

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ii.ti

-j i i\
&lt;!i

M'tCS tl.;' Ilill ill
t

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' i.t' I

in

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I

in..i,

ilie

ii.

.-

Al'in In-

1.-: id id

at

:,-;

ti

two d

i
I

:-

lie

l.i

. ,

111

t

r

...'

lio

vv

id

ii'.n

.

.

incij. .

p&lt;

ie

i

a.-

i-.\|.l

tl

.nit

j fliit.-t

In

tin

;l
i\

Ins

v.i

IS

tl.i:

lltilll

t:

- ml

nn

1..i"

I'm

suiii'd

tlicy

for

icitty ..-.ttii'i

••

iiiiti

t.s

i

k

.it

.-

i.t

hvu

ton

Island is ah

Pitcsirn's
about

'and

and

rich,

very
wood,

Oc

adii|itetl

I'm-

is

coast

■rhich

nl'ov

to

all

islanil

s;;l

In

•'■

av\
an

al

nue

nost

:-'i

thu

jßounty,

ali

f.iii

mt

'

the bread fruil i

ito

t..

under tho

Li

t

S'l

nl

till

about

was

Throughout
aotd the

crew,

length, just
home,

course

of

a

voyage

111,

had

:r

for

(he

Impend

Islands.

his plan

Just

as

in execution,

it

a

days

was
was

ii

male

he

and

il

tin

vi!

I

;

t». &gt;;

.s

to

From
that

. Imrged

built

ii

lii

bet

in

&gt;;

had

j the

111

c

if

y.

i!

ti

.

•it

(

to

than

the

islands.

were

ied,

but
at

shitosl :
i

.

are

iiiake

us

ii

•;

-.

i

...

tn

i.

:,

tat iii

;,

d

to

lie

native

was

in

'■'..

ii

iiimtkr

surprised

more

dwellings

'&gt;'.'. ii

■

it seems :

some

tvhii h

1

then
Ii!1!-.

in

the

natives

. i

i

-.

living.

i.

't

a

&lt;

of the

y

i*i

hud

'

.

ii

cum: to
;■ .1
re

in

le,

and

tLf

rett

i

,ai

an

;•
iii

ol 'the

s

to ascer-

see

In
the
and

neighboring
from the
down

ti

with

Ii
years
rity, when lite

whites

v,

?t

sought

,tlic native

October,
the

iii

(•::

John

wi men

surviving

wicked

men.

some

tilling,

inji
.

i

lerabie
rose

but

n

was

on

then

Adams

pros?
the

on

The

ur.

and
tlie

in

third

lime

w ere

Two

£uarreJsoaNa,

One of them named

M'Coy,

the process of

after many
espeiin

ol
en

other

and several children.

mulinceis

re.

killed

remained

with

d

thei .

Fi

ii.

;

ie

iihl.\ c

the whites,

There

knowledge of

and

ith

a

||

-.

1, llie

hit ft

men

;.;1

'] 1,,

i . ■

licv iii\ ktl

opportunity

This

in.

17:1.1.

island

men, ten

had

it

,

i

native

an

',■

t
«u

native

murdered

ntiil

■

tin'

native women, widowi ol

talis!ion

'i

was

J)

'-

r,

it'

hr up.

nt

It

c.

ship into

ti.i u

(sent

pi

toi

!

with

irn's J
:

t.

the

run

In

they i . .ii

tn

1 il

~.

bui

d

reri

Bou

tins
i
ill' iped thi ship

•'

apthat

Bci chi

.1

to

!!'•

nl

of

ceil i

r

:i;.(.

knowli

some

from

I uuti

ti'.cii

ril

ci

lie

i. It

\

r

cuius,

two

rtoes

bringing

I'd

iintl

In:

(i.e.

v.

I ■ 5,

Island, and

uninhabited.

constructed of the

miles

he

Bay,"

ty
ii!

d

:■

plantations,

neatly

two

to

;;t

i iniug gui

'•

but

!:;■

s.

learnt

s

was

had

It.:

receive,

thauklul."

Adams."

!.:i

-

of

tuna

tin re, which
hand.

sluvi

inliolii:ed.

WSS

regular

When about
saw

11,

island

! mitli,

king

tun

thai pail

the in!; ml t

I it'ctiit

ship Briton,
Island,

s

"J.

ii •

i.t

yti iru

t.

;.;

lllil-

i

in

tti:iv

(

ii,

going

mutineers

nl'

ft

I'ii-.iiiti's

lint of

tins, Sii . -

lalnnds

mi

the

of

111.1 l

»

11.. *

pleasing

;it we

ill

r-

-

d the

,.

on

.

ile fiinj;

Ci ;-t.

discovi

English

Fitcairn'a

cut

they

j

.-■

and

icera and

vi;

tr

d&lt; ;tt!i,

« 1.

wits

•',

alter

vents

scattered with huts

put
suggested to''shore,

i

'.'.

Willi

l.i-s.

ci

five

psrd

mutineers

nt-ilit, It.: hove

laid

r

r

it.il

little

u

provisions

UD,

list'

ut volii

;i

and

surprise

uot

the

atiy alarmed

on;'&lt;•■ uunl

the

iv

IS

Boston,

the

the

morning,

i

only

ouo

changed

an

■■

mi

indietuiuut;
.;.'

Marquugns

with

,-

Ihe

was

of

Staines

■i

i

io

J

I

t.i

itued

i

put

afterwards

,i-

the tain whether the

(he So-

about

'•

i
tttii

11111

111 is!

struma

ii

where

.
in

ii

sailing appear that he had hesrsl of the report mad'
in
the
the
by Cajit. Folger? for ou arriving
ofling,

raft which' lar.d

on

in

wen

of

in

the

I'.JI in

n

tweuli sears, and

~ts

ies,

i

.'vt

ol

purpose,

his
he

on

t.i

hardly

the

of this,

ship,

.

m

displeasure

Inconsequence

provided

eve of

,ii

tti

d iii
pt ehei

■ • . i

■!■

ere

u

tecuted.

t ■

time,

ns

pnz oi
.

fi.i.i

.
can

(

Ab

l.

C

place,

took

the

d foi

mitiu

.'Mr. Christian,

a

the remainder of

ciety

the

were

lit .

they

'i

..

j

of these
p.

i.

Apiil

us

~

r

j.I

I

v.i.i

i

..ti

C

linn directed !&lt;&gt;*

in

iv

i' und

veen

ton

determined to leave the
In:

in

a

i

two

and

tL-li

difficulty

li-Il unl

:'

introduce

•:

the
His

go'below,

In

u

having

t i v.,
ti

acq

, i: i

thri

vari

.

wet

i.v
•
.

i

tour were

ii

this distance ol

they

which,

ship,

Captain.

as

at

t

;

ofpl.-.utt

return,

tie.'vi

lined

aseert

of the

the

llcction

c

to

had existed

standings

f»r

his

completed

Bhgh

|

ci-

t.

. uroftii :

,

IT:;?,

I

me

i

; I , .

in-.-: iv

i

lb

in

ll.e

smi

Cnnt.

officers

mi

da

. . ■ .

il

hiti,

Hie utln

re,

Hi

eyt-India 1

Dec.

tti

i

.

Hit

S.

lie

is*,

'i

i.t

■'.,

•.

\ ii

of
ig futiiteen

a:

allorded

&lt; &gt;

i. ing

e-ver-

into ill-' i

&gt;'

n

i

m

trniiiied

.I

.i

liiunAlier

i.

uiutinei

•■

~

■:::

.

.

laud,

having

i.

;:;■;

Ii

the

when

it,
v.,

ii"

slum ills;

In

Young,"

liuttinceis.

yoittig
ii

interest

ii-.

~;

v,

.

atched

(tend

:

I kill
With

,

si

of.

■i'.- I

ii.

.

lb

■

&gt;,

■

at

-

r

comtnand of &lt;

sailed from Loud

roc!;s

.

i

he

bavric

of

ol

mate

mutineers.

tin:

"Cioorge

the

fi.

.

"

ami

I

uu-

to

licatil

not

llic-

.

» as

.

■

'.'.

;; i

the shin B'liinl

'

'.I

vi

.

.

government b ivii g d

.

ys, and |&gt;i:l

;••

t'ttj

t;

its

'

(Ja

branching

■

in

1

te

b

used

'■

thi

'I

.1

■

wi

. i..' Cnpl

i..,

lives,

:mi

circumstance ol'
to

lii

foruiiilabi'.:

thickly

j.i-

is I

tutc

lif ye

t.i

a

■;

ti'iti

.
'...',•

with
s.

-,

ncn

v.

.

n

-

J

I

Ii

is:

with

rays ni'

has

shelter

me

re red

■

;

si

in

luil

pri

alford

burning

hui

i long

nil

ivilh

•■■

a

bases

greens,

:

•

i'.&gt;r

ti.tii

mil

c

;

I'.vl'i of all

fringed

to

sent

no.

The

mostly

the

lie

t:n

s'-.'tn

every

the

L\

ml

broad.

is

mi.

productions

their

I

111

I'acilie

oil

it

lilies under

and in

cies

miles'

three

'

'.'.l'm,..

of

r

istian,''

l.i

sill

ihi'

ii,

lite

Kin.ll

of the

mono

uuti

island,

In isti:.

rope

end

October (

,-.

li.t-

tt

vvus

i'

.

nr

'liuvi-id

i,

....

i

ia

niii.t

• piopcr-

lirlv-

on

i

Auei
ii

of tb

landed

I.;;',;,:;!

abui,

i

i.

livt-s liitre;

.
!■:-■

~;:i.,l

ifttdi

iitul

!_),

tti

'i iie

inyslciy.

ii

ami

tlicli,

Oil

in

limiti-

ii.-;

itll,

«

listoll-

crew

good

heme

vmi

compiled

- nl ! Uit-lii it

•

til

in-

.villi tlie d
:

■',! f.ulil

n't

i

:.s

nlong-

lllC

Ills

ill

nut

niifl

it,

up

VV.i.s

nnd

s

itlstilllth

'•'.

Htis

Uiiilt

ti.il

in

V&gt;

v\

:&lt;■

Pitcairn'sIsland.
CoilJl'll

tin

"

li,
t

; '

-,i,t:

I'll!

*~I .Jim

;'|'t.
hi

in-

...

jiosses

to

t.

1..H

i

(

it/\vcil

miii,

being

intt)

stepped

in

liit:

Hilp.

ol

i: ■-,

i-iil

thence

&gt;k

l

lilt'

lU

-, -t

li

which

sh&lt;mlti«-&gt;s,

tin

cl

r

ii.iv.:

tt;;.'

tllt-ucc

sill

in

!. tin i.- ptop u.tiiui

tm

rt".v

iiii

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-i

it

(98:

;i

,i ;.

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ite,

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'I

in

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,i

s

I'-cis

.

■

mid

lii

l«o

ili..i.t

ij

i

.'.

i.iiiiii

i.

lulu:

(null

i.iiul';

iliit.iviu,

■

their

oil

-

ot ii.t:

-

vii

r.

I

n!

i.,:

"H

lil'l,l'll

IliU

t.

Tin:

StncK
(

ciiiiou

i il,

iiircibly

Alter
S,

.1

Ci,

d.

Slllilll

U

n

i:

linn

tn

1 ltllll|ilt

..

oliii'i'd weiu

lltllli

In

ll.ill

pill

tl

i.

...

Y.

Ul.il

:

-i

ii'tl.

I .

I-

&gt;l

d

ii

mil n't.

:. ' ii

of tlic

.
i

at

.

t.

iytt

■

;:.i-

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1 ii,
■

ill

I:..-

:.

Viltuil. of titu

extract is iii.ide lioui lliu
it..'-,

1

i.

iun,

.-,i,1"

I

iiii'lt'dli

■t

,

on

-

disinsection
m.d

s.iip,
i|i,

si

ii:.:.:.i:ti

...

, i.i

cii

.;.■

1 I'm.i

; . •■,

so.t

11.

Mr.

liy

■

in

l

ititrn-

•

I,i eiilk-euiMi in' ;ii

(111

i'neiidl) |sl.ti
t-;l.

-

11. Ii li lilt: !....:

.
.-

i;

i

i&gt;

i . ■

.-■ i--

-.--.-::.

obtain.

i;-

in'

.i

-•

:•

it-

lli,- '.

ii

111

i

The

liligti.

ij.|.

i,- -7. I i.t. .:u
litjto

Unit

:•»

y

'

\

pi'Oj

ii

.

:

Illtll

.

...

S

to

the

lliat

tilt;

llllt bill:.cii,

:li&gt;

j.-r.ivl

'■

.1

dueed.
The BiitUhGovernment having

I

;

in

'•

.

inui'i i ,

nul

\

.\l lm

i..

i . . I!■

ii • ■

I

'i

I

:,...-

..;

;.

lain

:.;

iii'

liialui)

nti'iccr

ti',-

.;t

. .

!|,.|C.

cii

cairn*s

!,

1 , h

■&lt;

.

it:

\

:t tn

(nl

.

•

ii

•,

ents

he

dissue-

�TWE

54

ceedtd in

obtaining

intoxicating

an

drinkina/it freely,

and

and threw himself from
His wicked

ed.

lost

having

his

refused

being

on

them both, and

for

infant

their

of

both,

were

which

resolved

days

companions,
males who

had

them,

and

remainder'of
the

with

together

instruction

on

other

and

their laudable

after the

(he
%

than

to

ever

hiioTformed.

died

all

nnd nine;

favorable

as

ple
and

was

had

produced

The

then

nineteen
seven

only

man,

and their exam-

effects which

much

so

astonished those who discovered tjie colony.
In

182-5,
the

island,

vi«ited

sixty-six

five native

Adams,

with

children.
the

at

the
perand

women,

married and

young persons,

togethcr

Beechy

consisted of

colony

. viz:

■ sixty

Capt.

when

unmar-

Adams

age

of

the

died

he

am

you

is

and

and

of

many parents

their

teach

to

of

own

rending, writing

our

a

great
the

to

case

and

home,

what is

see

the death of

Kver since

up

of the

minister

grief

at

meet-

Sunday

We shall esteem it

society

very

entirely given

are

will represent

be done.

John

Adams, I may safely say religion has been
The Island contains one
decline.
a
on
hundred

and

follows:

John

'

c

colony increased,

were

Martha

to

Charlotte

Charles

Evans

of

One of the Bounty's

about

to

fifty

marry—say

in

there

for

six

are

wanting

twenty blls.,

they

here.

laying

ns;

inadequate

habitants, nnd
iy

accepted

itish

measure

an

signed

are

no

was

their

corrupted.

teen

quested

short.

were

morals

They

liseases

new

be allowed

to

for

The ma'n-

were
were

to

by

a

Tahiti.

different

of their number died.

to

whole

made them

embarked

Tahitiana

and

We

the

in

from
some

also

and

them,

They

return, and

at-

re-

were

well

arc

power

if

but

to

send

pens, it will

when
mon

Islands.

Huf-

Ships
thirty-

writing,
on—nil
some

,

never

to

buyers

But
ol

quantity
the

natives

Ist, High

drink

rum;

be

can

no

provided

Horn;"

and

send their

was

vessel

to

going

study

and ha Kuiniinist!

and

wwnng-paper

almost

a man

arc

farming

The

the

car-

enjoy

preaching

How

can

twice

of the

the

to

be

prevail
a com-

truly,

d
v

hvungehcal KpifeosvNittfl,
"secular,' wi;h die
,

brethren,

quiet

ol

Schism.

i

Uon't rend

ofChiisiss

ihebeginnine ofthe nnd of
devoutly pri.y Hod to sift the
delusiveness and KomaniMn of prelacy
tell

lint

the
arrognnce,
ol' our land

Be

nothing.

cinnot now

even

vie

oat

its

hngon

million!

walls,

painting, a

lull

man;

man

while sounder

ing currency
gone

stiength

advocates
too wtt

ilsown

by

seem

subject

End-of-tlte K'o'H-iini,-

limit itums;

lo hnltl

feci seems

why,

unless

too pro;.il too recant,

Jot Smith

Co.—This

or

from Havre

way
Oct. 10.—As I

'.use

hit at

now

111 ;

I

heart is

hasaeceptcd Ih« office &lt; f
Soc'y, and is now on

a

to New York.
at odd limes, I wiile

write,

glance I

may

what

see

1

h

numerical-

no

surd;

so

have—
heard doibtlc"

various sources, the last has been

out-pouring;

have

the human

total depravity is too w ii

7ih, Rkvivals.—Asyouhavc
the

ff

i's own, at Niiuvoo,

it is bee

of the For. Evangelical

r-ec

you

of i'»

sone

should be

ger worse.
h:h. The Pev E. N. Sawtell

I

while

that the world

suite wrathy

—

fin.oicnl

so

or-dyinc;

slavery uregain-

lo

know not

I'm.

of

in this country.

burn up yet.
MortMONisM.
with

s:h,

on

glorify both

to

dend

ultraisin

Mii.i.fhism. —or,

4lh,
irly

Ne

up

chinl-

more

richer finish nnd the

Designed

the

viewson

and

going
York.

the tnosi!

Abolitionism.—lts

3d,

edifice

to have

Designed

better

in the U S.

steeple

ion!

new

at the head ot Wall St., !\evv

id-way,

at least hulfa

(iod

Church—A

Trinity

2d,
Bm

of the

avvondeifiil

&gt;i

These

tloly Spirit

f.om

revivals

great solemnity, depih of
convictions and clearness of conversions:
consequenthave been devoid of morbid excitement, and
been

characterized

by

ly, they

heilthful

very

in

iheir

The churches have
T imp

Bth,
ciple and weight
work,

as

listing

High has

in

steadily

directed,

Sailors,

the

Hth,

even

make.

improvement.
grow

has had

edveSMHHset glo-

rnin-o'-warVniCn
a

a

mill;

The

Long

good;

on

yet

there

branches,

faces

are

the

is

a

growing short,

ing long

a

you leu

steady and

healthful

the

gain

U.P.,
in the

the amount of rls
to rise siill

Missions —This subject

the

know

Temperance

about 14.000 member*.

heart, as well as in
destined,as it deserves,

strong hold

are en-

mr! you

Marine

mind and

receipts. It is
111 li, Foreign

this

and

Missions.

Home

subject

prin-

|din

,

Business. —In its various

10th,
this

community.

acccaaiaaa

onw

enlerpri/e, wi'h

and short purses

the

on

—Si much

of character have

to move it

rious resnlio.

influence

gainedUuluible

FRANCE.

higher.

has

also

sympathies, prayers nndenorts of
Board (a. b. c. f. m ) has been

The gain in this
greatly embarrassed.
though obvious, baa not been so manifest

I2tb,

Th«

SbumbW's

and indeed it is

and

Affectionately,

Devel-

depnrlnieni.
as the

Home

Missions

sailor officiates?
'M«st

Ami,

occur.

Episcopacy— Rare

enoimnus sin

seamlessgarment

il.c

the

religion

who is well known

on

they

The

entire

fuss about

;i

guilty

lie

public

and

be

Sand.

denominations,aie out against this oulrniro
principles and practices of T'roiesinntß. 'I Ie
"
llih. aie trying,
Wus/t.' Huth!
Don't mila:

such

some

very acceptable indeed.

The school is maintained by the

We

day.

and

your

shall
the

ilie

on

decided

in

my

thoughts

connection of

no

them down as

of

piess of nil

at

hooks

fall

will

this sheet, 1

filling

we

Uhuhch

;

begin.

members

piece-meal,

shall

what

with

hash,

opments.—A young man by name Carey, wasord.iiin
recently in this city by ItishopOiiderdonk. Now Curt

the Most

there

to

c next

1

such

disposed

clap

but

topics,

/»,

any

ever

some

bf

pentering.
Lord's

for tl

ready

three

bbls

"

my

to me

the forelock I

by

aid

sheets,

perhaps

names

J

are

as

around the

are

am

almost

principal employments

people.

family

to

to

as

made up

epistle,

Yankee

a

inst.,

hastily

so

yourself and ynurgond

to

time

taking

call

like

both

agents they
Society of this cii y now numbers

present;

1801,

so

shall

their

were

all

pledge

a

and if there

apprehen-

support of the in-

offer

however,

tlie
own,

the

March

and

vessel,
v,

to

in

acceptable

his

off nnd

sell

to

fact,

males nnd

Nobbs,

thirty

are

and tome less.

some more

In

ten

Americans.

some

forbidden

are

hive

ships

supplies;

There

whilst I

nnd

number;

age.

nlive,

and I should

last year,

supplies

still

There

J. Evans; —no

touching

The

of

years

eighty.

1 have mentionedbefore—G.

two

odds and ends,

Persons
in

rltttneoiis

of

IM3.

the 6th

ft has occurred

us.

nl'inisi

sort

u

Friday,

running line,

a

be

Caroline

to

is

women

females.

twenty

to

eighty-five

age,

about

be

to

Christian

Youngs wife;

Kdward

to

Adams.

eldest native-born, is about

:

JM'Coja

Christian

twenty years, thirty.

above

number;

Quint-vl.Jr.

Sarah Christian;

to

Rachel

to

John

to

John Adams

George Nobbs

under twenty years

viz

that

-t

Fletcher

Quintal;

Christian;

Quintal;
Johu

Arthur

Matthew

Quintal;

Margartlt Christian;

CORRESPONDENT

Yobs, Octobers,

—Last

neither of

this mutter,

Young;

Dinnh

to

Mary Young;

to

D.dly Young;

to

island might

some

entertained that the

you

as

names are

sellers.
As the

wrote

We

and their

Quintal

Thursday Christian
BufTett

Twenty

fifteen

married persons,

rum

sixty-six

I

I

hs

religion

scriptures

common art

nnd arithmetic.

missionary

that

unable

entirely

fett nnd

the children,

on

far

as

public school, weekly

the great

to

are

children the

to

for the benefit of

me

place,

perusing

favor if

I

1844.

9.

many thanks for

Englishmen living nmongst

however,

Friend,

satisfy

endeavor,

school-master

island,

Feb.

Island,

you

for children,

several of age

ardu-

Dear

1

was

In this,

influence

for

the

who

sent

present;

at

NEW-YORK

Nkw

wife:

moment

conver-

OUR

the first

take her

was

taken

satisfy your demands, by answering

was

the

vessel and

Chap.:

return

will

who

work
to

he

year

of

to

in

to

all widows,

the

it related

those

the

colony,

successful,

very

powerful

a

nnd

island

ages

Adaijjs,

women

was

disposed

Adams;

though the

one

sion of the native
Adams

(ho

of the whole

particularly

ous,

and

about

the

years of age.

forty

low

not

was

companion

women,

of Mrs.

between

and John

patriarch

then

in

year

resolutions

of

population

exception

children,
and

a

Adams

repentance,

consisted of nine native
with the

bis

pious

Young

The

you,

are

Adams,

to

of the

1800.

he did

life in about

of

The loss

affliction

more

them

only survivor of the mutineers of

Bounty.

fcfe

Young

An asthmatic

death of Quintal, nnd

the

as

severe

a

But

es-

Sabbath,

assisted

undertaking.

terminated his

complaint
left

greatly

fe-

They

the

on

survive his repentance.

long

native

The education of

days.

tolerable,

was

the

misguided

them.

tablished relfgious services

able,

The

passed

sir, —l

Island; and I

school

had

Damon, Sf.a.

the papers you

ings

and.particu-

the

remained with

Dear

by

and

penitence,

lo

Rev. R C.

of the

upon

they

devote

to

they

of mind.

turn

Pi-tcairn's

their

Adams and

survivors

of their children and those of their

and

would

that of

death.,

sole

deep impression

a

their

and

serious

a

through

scenes

murder

to

man

American

an

their native island."

to

No~2.

companions,

vile

very

to

the

They

larly Young,

they

him

now

were

mutineers.

made

a

safety

own

colony put

Young

year 1799,

threatened

being

board

on

back

kill-

was

have executed bis threat, had

probably
not

the

of his

one

put

named Quintal,

about

demanded the wife of

and

cliff" and

a

companion,
wife

liquor,

he became delirious,

(!»..

TRIENB.

years,

Arthur Quintal,

jr.

nt'gA

time.

Catts*;,
In all

is

coming

our cities

«•&gt;, up,

movements

for the benefit of the sons of the tea are cither in conSnccess crowns alt
templalion or shccessfbl progress.
efforts; and here effects become new mum

judicious

�and thus, Willi laud's

kpioducsofheiolfecls;
work is destined

~-i

Home

Bailor's

U

gloriously.

10 move on

attrading groat

blessing,
Our

iitleiition,

and

tcliedis

p;i:

11

belter

generally

are

tilled,

euuiiuuily eriic.icious.
Inospb.hde.ics or

the

Honolulu,

fc.blc'

Ihivehcaid hut
und that

14th,

Pourici

inyrnind

ua

cc;
to

dip into

is

gooda chance

ef the

turbid
of

\.m

boys.

thllOdl

I'hia is

and heart

these

feeling .md

living in

B. lias

the While

but

little

fnuci|iled tear
their

i.ve.-

selfish

have

The

dusigns.

to

inly

integrity

political

storm what

hy

carry

But

encounter.

as

any

no;; u.ilc.-s the

iherel

irvel at my studied connection of
inn her day

are

you
Voura till

14.—CoLur.Ks-ThecollcgesintheU S have
usual, of late. They seem now

lo be renewing

their numerical

Lane Sem.

■Mat

Illinois

pl.inotta College

strength.

The

Miss, well

nigh ruined
is holding

none-

Dr. Beecher

College,

nnd rludion

YVab ish

Collegeh

College,

united

ivc

with

ILane

Sem'y in a sort ofCollege Society; the object of
Iwliiili is, to beg fundi at the E is' lo keen the lire ith
hflifuin them.
Report soys that Rev. Ttioron BaldIkri of 111. is to hj their igeiit.
I Kill, Romanism —Rotlly I have no sympathy in
Ihe

of his

tbonous and

cimen number,

is

A

gentlemanwho

weekly journal bus
and

needed,

Mr.

Jarves,

now we

will

"

tho
tion

pleasing

or

contain

m,

and

nil

ing

more
to

NEW

ST.RIFCS

than the

old

I'olyne-

of ihe
country,
and scientific intel-

interest!

the

will

A

literary
be

the

open to

discussion ef

subjects which may interest the i oiiiim.iuly,
all personality or inteinpera'e declamation.

he the

steady

endeavor of the Kdtlor

the least

It will
in

the first

"fsISII—I*6 per

annum.

"The paper will be continued annually, without fiil,
it secures sufficient subscribeis to defray the

the

here

EverythmgjfVireipn

cannot thrive

is

an

WANTED

IN

THE

FORECASTLE.

i7',h,

Since

of the

tamirmed,

writing

the

above

the

gives

the

truth of tho

of your isl mils has

independence

end

satisfaction

hearty

most

to

soon

Seamen's

18th,

Visitors,—For

weeks

several

our

has

city

•en thronged, and nn.v ccrnes the funous Gen. lierritnd; the in-in who s're'.ved the Ileitis of Europe in
ige and

blood

ittendt'd his
dio closed
irsiveJ

the

tailed

iheni

in

hum

ems

the meed

ikwtl

in

and buried

the

he trt of the

than

Great Butcher's

than

a

world

could

Aid;

deIf

Capi'ol

praise,

nonede-

look upon such

hiving

shed

of

this

a

Yet

city

"

rt

stone 'ell

a

poor

yet it has

there

o-ne

are some

Hntsntisfictnrily

tion

Sailors

was

gone

si

area

place.

is

I

staggering things

accounted for to my mind

going
tunst

Many

tl;

and

the

which

ner

to the

"

privilege

In

of

consequence

months

since, two

laealisfs

CatholicM

lleiTiirt
Tpni
•llv

nnd

■», and

InW

Evangelical
have been

nod murdered his wire.

Mknow

not

why,

■vine lime since

hooks

triumpli-

Amkn.

defci'ooM

|Z2d, MvspifltMlWM*V9&gt;t
frrl

all

B They

oorschew

le-vshave imilediu

man.hwt in

Crimes

hemming

uMr

a

of

of Ihis

my

neigh-

kind

are,

alarming frequency.

O'Suilivan,

a man

of considers,-

reading books

for

dozen

ihat

of among

spectfully
tics md
this

period,

seamen.

hence

exhausted;

on

have

distribution, by

During

of

Lamb of God,"

am

X

fellow

to become

uneducated mind to "Ihe

ry

have

desirous of

recently
Am.

Our

been

dozen

present

the Seamen's

solicit donations of

subject

doing

it.

so

also have

some

other

O'Sullivnn came to this city, and was met in
Bblic debate on the subject, by Rev. G. B. Cheevor.
Hieever annihilated him.
Since that time,
public sen-

FoXIEC

■ ares.

Wll

own

other prima-

placed in

our hands

School

have

been

supply

Union.

disposed

will

Chaplain

be

soon

would

spelling-books,

To corroborate the

A

Rev. S.

C.

Damon

re-

arithme-

More

■soier

of

miscellany:

Swing given

{■f

tune to

you
shall have another.

Net.

8.

breathe,

after

Yours, aftnctinnitelv,
C. Dam on. Chaplain, Honolulu,

reading this,
8-.
Sand. Is.

three

spelling-

I

inquired

found

none;

incident
the
to
s

to

point

rise

ly
of

business

and different
more

is

means

Truet, Mag-

carefully

first cause,

un-

with

of

the situation of

offices

do

they

imbibe

a

a

and

be

small

And now,

a

place

may be

leaT-n,

to

enough

comes a

one

master; yet

situation of
the

with

is

no

to

same

the

step

should there
books

ships

there

show their

opens the

way

use*

And

to

at
at

not

kept

their

de-

benefitted?
the

man

and be-

increased is
his

plods

weary
sai-

as

a common

of

promotion.

In

who

are

are

some

"shipmates"

their

improve

minds

anything

and

Thus the
for

Tracts and other books

Who

much

capacity

them for future action.

wanderer

that

life of

who

encourngment

whin

another,

to

how

him

content

nnd

Honolulu,

as

masters

ifwhen

sir,

gratified and society

Perilous

tlio

remuneration

careless,

grow

desire

who rises from

the

and

must

good supply of elementary

such

sire

mates

they

now

for their services.

at

the

at

We have

at.

■spelling-book, would speedi-

while

petty

home

them

procuring

have been

we

ship, who, had they

to

upon

agreeable,

ship

knowl-

while in many instan-

is the

in

difficulty
places

ships,

willing

"

for

in

The

board

on

board is

on

perused,

lessons
gave.

desire

that every

on

many

hook

make their situation
moral

different

that will

:

mighty deep,"

siderable

a

P

first
you

a

sent

spelling-book

foregoing almost all

the forecastle of

LE-Slll

those whose

nnd

While I

them.

der the blessing of God, of many conversions
I have found conwhich take place at sea.

lor,

up-

r

and I fear tedious
you a long,
I will stop the
here.
so
press

the

ces

that is

,

preserved

way in

ftvent hasagain been setting slro gly in tho direction
Respected sir,—Although much has been
■Sheddingtheblood of tho man who sheds the blood of said and written on the
privations which are
given

&amp;.c

be

HaSHIIAL, )
Honolulu, Oahu, 5.1., May 22, 1841
(

ASTLE Or

and thus it is

azine,

sea

—

■Oct. 81.—I hare

knowl-

shore,

spelling-book

promotes

an

eighteen

otherschool-books, for distribution.
hereafter.

of

of letters."
made

Sunday

following appeal
Hal ilent, made a Strom: effort tourease tho community remarks,
VTibolish capital punishment.
The Legislature of whaleship is inserted:
near

our

introducing

spellingbooks and

the

emu. came

iinpi«.ved

anchored and

but

books

edge,

pointing an inquiring sinis that of

glowingfield

several

their

banquet

For

It

knowledge

learn that others

guests?

arrangements

the

the

feel

enjoyed,

improving

Who that luxuriates in the rich

striving

good

not having improv-

"printed page," doosnot rejoice to

arc

Of this,

mow

cv«

information

procure

the

out

from the

will take

ones

having enjoyed

or

they

wo-

most

to their situa-

If they have

but if not, bid

sincerjly

're

are

regard

among them not

Re-

there is
may say

sailors,

reading people.

advantages

ed those

about

constrained to ask,
ever.MtjflHeniie genus, I
benefit to anvbddy?
jßfhono?—4M
■kjpracticil
Schools —The
Il'itt, iidj
jyiN Com

for

advantages of aneaily education,

part, next lo the

bjects,

to labor

that there has

applicants.

Those who

the real truth in

those will here

books,
their

been among Ihe

me applied.

as

to him for

apply

to

Englishmen, Americans

application.

fully ignorant of

"

fellow

-idvoc ues, and

staunch

strantre

tl

mollified

where he lies."

Mf.smkr.isM.—This, like its

■ilecp;

a

began

It mny in truth be said

encouragement

no

sudors

Portuguese have

cently,

condition.
for the poor sailor

Wo shall hear of many
And not

and

constant

a

arc

Hi .il i quick,"
■JOlh,

been

more

for!

atonement

residents

inhering around to glorify him.
l!hh, 3-tmiM.-What a night
■Je last.

of

as

make

and

ipuiovetl,

Vet I

who

remains;

French

vvor'hy

II

rfUMiti'ens and the r'reuoh

at St.-Helen i;

exile

his poor

bones when

attachment he
mos

who

Nipoleon Boiiaptrte;

commander in

Fuperor's

mre

ninas a

under

fillen

his eyes

afierthe Fdilor entered upon his duties

Chaplain,

spelling-hooks.

bod v.

irerv

am

Very

ti-

been

the

on

avidity

be

the

procured

spelling

are

great.

°-

Biigt

have

of twenty-two and twenty-

men

influence of the
is

nl istS.
v

writing,

reading,

of native

alongside

but

possible.

stores,

and

inquiry,

SPELLING-BOOKS

and

I

exhibited

useful

ship

me to

if

them

different

with

off for

put

our

desira-

nnd I saw
disappointment seated on their
independent and impartial manner,—its general principles being similar to those m tint.lined in the former "brows when I
gave the intelligence of my inaPolynesian; and, by the aid of the Foreign Residents,
bility to procure them. But thinking that I
ho hopes to make ii deserving of a liberal shaie oftheir
patronage.
might possibly obtain them of you, I mudo

Plr

to reign

study,

some

our

many,

nn

three

here,

as

and asked

for

the

at

cost of publication."

Pope

bow very

might

stored

soon

bout

men came

am

the

As

edge.

are

board of all

"Spelling-Books"

to

their situation

hereby

provided

mxolic

of

gain

to

and their minds

)hc It. Catholics are to take this land.
■rue they are straining every nerve,
especially In the
K|e it Valley, yet iuftlliblo Rome is so antipodes to
Bhible republicanism, that I do not believe it possible
that

cry

There
on

any of them who

opportunity

cry

but

reed

not

for circulation.

unwillingness

this

one, 1 have

bright intellects,

account

hand

with

met

books

avoid-

sustain it

to

Ibis

good quantity

a

be on

weekly journal of four
titer

m

and

agriculture

Its colunms

ligence

never

on

On

sea.

shame, could

not

own names.

spe-

to aid in the circula-

PCBt-ISHINC

he dm (tied

to

commerce,

ble that
should

vv
FOR

Polynesian— A

the

and

of

men

at

previous

of this stamp

very many,

ships;

a

publishing contrary seized with the greatest

in

pleasure

write their

nr

as

regret if

The typo-

of wiiat the runder

earnest

Wo take

11

paper:

I'HOSI'ECTUS,

pages —To

-i

future.

exhibit

general appearanceofthe

prospectus," hopingtheieby

of I he

"

in

most

in the prosecution

undert. iking.

expensive

a

ofthe

their

to

well

as

with young

met

Polynesian" revived,

leading public

sustaining

execution and

graphical

Don't

topics.

in

journal ?

that tire

spirit

achieved

■ad fewersluuents than

fary cit tie, of the varluy of the
_4&gt;uio of her best institutions

hope

e.ely

I

management

been much

liberal

may expect

if tle-

as

time

"

un-

to an-

pipers

be

cannot

avast

ii

Out.

House

|

editoii.d

conducted this

long

a

I siiu

and
less
respect,
Webster is not run

much

too

bis

no.v

forward their notions and candidates

Kushing
imilned
m

he will

lo

of t&gt; her maiteiSI

Henry Clay

Way.Dan.
anybody.
freitidooli tl Chair, I know

into the

lor

too lull

are

waters.

the

e.\-1I formerly

sc.iiimeiit

terra incognita

fioin

lorn-,

by

—

one

losee the

rejoiced

fsllprk experience I
point outfone method for

iny/nvr/y

to

the sailor while

improving

4.

POLYNESIAN.—NEW SERIES.

Who is not

ofindignation.

oi.e

184

I,

Word

lillbe uckuo.vledifed; latrdliuu Paulel to the tonrra! under
ry, uoi.vithsiaiidiiig. iii.t wen-not his doings abumi-1

pressed,

June

voyage,

Islands,

rou;i

shall endeavor

is

THE

I'm

h,

and

from

while

me,

THE FRIEND.

new

duiuggreiU good. Boston is now collecting funds to
tied a Home, to cost about {30,003.
Maimer's
tin.relies

TRIEND.

THE

5

1311)

the

prepare

spelling-

reception

designed

to

lead

of
the

Him,

guard*and guides where e'er be

brings ban safely

to

bis

roam*.

borne.

in

efview, still
yon will bear with'

Veto), truly,
A

Sau-or,

�TIU

56

(Junk,

¥RlfcNTl.

oftvAnhiaelywISofHPatCGcmsontfpaudholriecsnWofaG,toyhlsidfep,Esq.
RobeyrtCWichytE
olnie, sq.
emeu

■beer;

barrels

35 Duck-shins,

casks

691Seam;

&lt;lo/on

20 Bread;

ds;

value 891

25 Baskets;

Anvil*;

Canvas;

bolts
box

1

Axc-helvrs;

dozen

10

Auger*;

dozen

Accordions, French;

: Applet,

dried; bbls.

Brandy;

pipes

'

Copper
ing;

2

&lt;• &lt;Cotton

lbs.

Old;

&lt;&gt;\

55 '• Cordials;

cases

10 Coffee,

eotions.

1

cottont,

303 ICalico;

j)

4 Costs, frock;
357

(linci)

Bitters;

(UN

Confectionery;

3 Clocks,

pipes

40

barrels

106

Biscuit;

.

hhdt.

15

kyp

280

•Mi

25

quintal*
school;

liouse;

cases

clocks

Clothing, if.;

cases

Copper brace*;

ll&gt;s.

jars
boxes

als;
t

Buttons,

3

form;

gross

do shirt, bone; gross

10

pearl;

case

1

rteen,

ass

caau

Butter;

Chil Iron's

ditto;

*»dcloth;

lirkins

17

case

1

Frocks, duck;
ditto

I

ease
ease

box

hags
lbs.

12,'

IGin;

3

'Glue;

&lt;ila-.s
2 '

bales

2!&gt; IGlass

i

'■

s.

16

mis-

sionaries. &amp;&lt;•.; do

31

goods; box

I

Drilling, sheeting and
balet

case

Horses;

s£usc

8

Ac;

boxes

8

ditto for children;

Chairs;

1

8

coses

18

boxes

2

box

1

pkgs.

9

in

brandy

vinegar;
Flour;

50
•

do jack;

pieces

13

cases

10

hats
hats

from China;

I

rolls

2

do while;

do

.a

i he,

do from Manila; hts 100

Handkerchiefs;
ton;

fancy;

cases

barrels

636

casks

8

do assorted;

cases

Chinese;

cases

do

do blk. slk.;

cases

kegs

f

lu mint™

I

B43

rcdjtjfl

Lawns;

I

utjfl Hl^

M

r

1

WWtWToOO

Mafline;

Macaroni;

23
8

pkgs.

83

pkgs.

3

bundle

pkgs

clothing, &amp;.C.; pkgs
Matresscs;

pieces 67 \ Muslins;
10

4

221

1

2

Matresscs, books,

cot-

pkgs

boxes

boxusw

pipe;

6 Medicines;

7

2
28

case

88 Mustard;

cas.

cases

pkgs.

Load]

4 fa I

cases

1
138

gallons

Liqueurs;

20

Hats;

(&gt;

case

Longclethe;

1

31

3

dozen

Kerseys;

10,588 l.:i'|in

or
cases

2

Lavender;

and inafes;

ditto

Fruits, preserved

diUo laquercd; boxes
ditto rattan;

casks

do

do grass cloth;

6

Knives, butchers'; doz

2

1

Cardienwarc; barrels

Engravings;
1

40

do/..

63

1

do

Gloves, ladies';

pairs

110

do

monkey;

bags . 6 Feather;

ditto flannel;

case

do pen. long;
do

Grain;

Hides;

Deck-lights;

10

stones

piece

38

Demijohns;

jl.ls.

Limcjuiee;

Grass-cloth;

pairs

IM

4

cloth;

1

4

3

cases

box

for

I

2

cases

•Jewelry;

2

1

2

pearl

•rare;

2

box

M

cases

pic PCS

German stuil'

and cotton;

ditto;

boxes

Gravettoness

IroUSCrS;
1H

4

8 ,,

esse

Ginghams;

Desks, upright;

I

1

I

GiiadsUmeej

as-

to

battel

lbs.

jars

Insects;

3

cases

1
2

box

3 .Jackets,

balet

fi

case

7

cases

"9 Domestic

clothing

caset

1
2

brandy;

9:Ivory and

bine;

iGold lace;

(iti

lot

Ink;

20

striped;

tectsd;

12

00

&lt;Glass, window; boxes 31

'J!

cwt.

sheeting;

do

looking-glasses

lanterns;

300

do vices-

Italia

236J

baskets

shades

40

bars

chests;

H4

4

Dry-goods,

I

do sale;

4ri

hhds.

IGlasses, lookiim;

quintals

iron, old;

9

6 '
(i lass-ware;

bblti

166

do

crises

bed-tick;

case

;

cases

l

g

880

lbs.

1

Guernsey

I

(set

7

cases

plain;

1 Donations

48

eases

dittoand (rowtft;

puz-

(ivory)

Chairs, clothing,

16

240

and

Duck;

8

I'll ns,

1

ditto fancy;

57

1 Chairs, harness, hair

lbs.

IS

Dining-tahlts;

dozen

2

Bureaus;

easts

1

and caps;

I

Prying pot;

1

Combs;

string-

door-bolls; doz.

11

case

pillows, &lt;fcc;

bundlo

east t

boxes

Camphor trunks;

ham;

ditto

Fowling-pieces:

Heading;
Hum;

I-J

boxes

20}

bundles 203

s;

l

case

3

casts

1

boxes

Fire-works,

dressing-cases; pkgs 62 Drawers, woollen

clotliine,

(be.;
Boxes

boxes

Corks;

15
3

do

16

Chests, trunks and

uni-

ditto common; doz.

fallows,

Curry powder;

305 Caudles;

Caps;

pshgt.

ditto

4

cask

18

Binding

4 IDi ill,

l&gt;arrels

Currants;

materi-

727

&lt;Castoreum;

3

1

36

pairs

ll.s.

7|t[Cinnamon;

case

boxes

.Shoes;

Kit)

1

dozen

Iron;

case

86

2

Counter-scales;

Roots and slioi *s; do.

mops,&lt;fcc,;

cods

and ribbon;
i
[Crape

61

Cups, Scotch;

Cranberries;

som

zles;

1

238 Coiiiv4Wls;

Books, pnnteri. blank

case

I

gloves,

dtC.J

21

ing;

lloo|

sta-

collars,
caps,

ribbons,

46

case

Hanks;

ease

tionery;

46

cuset

Hats caps and cloth-

81

soap,

and

yards

Ihs«l2.~&gt; &lt;Cloves;

2 Carl;

Bear-skins;

and

hag* 871 ICard

&lt;|iiintu!s

ribbons

I

boxes

buisciiit

pieces

1 .Hats, stiaw,

"

4ji'('haul cable;

19

Beef,jorked,arrobas

-

Cloth;

3J&lt;(

ken

cask!

ditto while;

2

80

Furniture;

yards'.', 115| Fancy articles,

[Cordage;

barrels

5

fancy;

%u Hurdwuio;

l»ox

Furnaces, Iran; bee

I2|

blue; pieces

io.i

176

screws;

I

white; piec320 Fane)

i;il

barrels

Fish;

7|

cases

sheets 90o

6

dozen

Beef, nit;

goods;

IS",

asset

i

cases

cheeses

8]

esses

barrels

13 Fanes

pieces

quintals

51

eases

eases

bhcath-

gallons 1313 J
Brandy, cherry;

&lt;Cooking-stoves;

I

(Chcets;

Cologne water, cases
rases

cases

108

Church belli

878

Handkerchiefs, silk,

305

hags

Flannel;

2

Files and
cigars li&lt;3..'»oo

2&lt;Chocolate;

bales

Axe-heltVs and

sheep-skins;

boms,

32J Calicoes, brown; bales 50
8

70 Flour;
cases

$1

rase

pkgs.

#

dozen

ICigars,

29;

MM

4 Basons and Ewers;

Anchors;
Axes;

11

boitjt

8jI Brushes, cloth; cks.

bags
boxes

9 IChairs, rattan;

dressed;

Blacking;

CO

19 Muskets;
8 Merchandise;
1

13
8'

case
case

pkgs.

Mantles, camel's hair;

I
I
12

3*

�Matches;

1

ease

Mll ice-pii• moot; jars

2

dozen

10

Masks;

Modal-lions, white;

Moccassins;

bills

galls

pkgs

Raisins;

(|tiiiiiiiU

Sperm

18

bags

889i

Sardines;

ti

quintals

spikes

pkgs

4

casks

pkgs

pkgs.

10

coils

171

pkgs

1

DWI

Ml

I

boxes

Nankeens, blue;

Organs,

hand;

ditto

[

I

ease

2

(Uses

15

ditto sperm; barrels

IHS

;}773

ditto black; gallons 6612
ditto ditto;

barrels

81

barrels

ks;

barrels;
sis

il

ditto and bridles;

I

oik;

Biints;

Suspenders, elastic;

pkgs

Shirts, striped;

pk

95

ditto, while;

1)72

yards

Panacea;
I'carlies,

I 1876
11

rases

dated;

Pepper;

bagi

23

box

I

I'imcnto;
I'ttrciission

3

cases

4()0(»

caps;

9

kegs

Powder;
ML

ed;

(W blue flannel;

sliirts

31

IVovisirnß
I'ieklcs;

Id

n

W*CS

I

"

hhds

40

hotel

t

Porter;

Paper, punting; pkgs 745
Papers, die;

case

Paper, writing;
Pistols;

qrs.

pairs

Pasteboard; bundles

J

Pitch;

'Peas;

3

cherry

wood:

Table mat;

nest

Ytil's:

nest

1 1
1
2

doz

oiler;

143

ditto land ottefj

830

sea

35

mink;

lbs

ditto;

0
4

Sofas, rattan;

Stationery;

boxes

12

boxes

4

36 Swords and belts; bndls

1

bolts

45

lbs

125

barrels

3

Cordial;

case

1

Coffee;

bags

1

I 1

Cig-urs;
Chocolate,

Drill,

9
11

1'

case

striped;

4

bolts

F.ngravings;

28
I

ease

barrels

120

393

Fruits in

vinegar;

cases

Toys;

cases

16

ditto in

brandy:

rase

Umbrellas;

cases

6

Varnish;

dozen

5J

Barrel

1

'million;

boxes

Wagon;

'±

Work boxes;
Water

shawls

3

Whale bone;

monkeys;

8

cask

shirts;'

62

casus

83}

barrels

Hides;

*

Hand organs;

5

Handkerchiefs; bale

lbs 83,770

barrel

Ruisiiis;

1
1

gallons

179

cases

sea

a

261

otter;

413

ditto, land otter;

10

dilto, beaver;
lbs

12:1

9

barrel*

Soap;

450
42

cases

barrels

Sperm oil;

Suspenders, elastic;

150-

caa

1

Shirts, striped;

cases

2

Sugar, white;

cases

6

$

Saddles;
ditto

ladies';

1

case

36

Shirts, fine;

Soup, scented;

1

case

urn.l ms

Tallow;

Thread, white)

11,908J

cases

2

120
27*

ditto, flushing;

cask

1

barrel

1

Twino;
ir;

,

Wine;

pkgs 127,
lbs 71,553

Wlmle-bonc;

barrels

Whale-oil;
GOODS

U

TRANSHIPPED.

case

1

quintals

2

barrels

2

ditto, china;

cases

8

Webbing;

piece

1

. Jackets, monkey;

barrels

15

ditto gauze;

cases

9

j Wicking;

bale

1

Looking-glasses;

cases

cable;

1

lbs

1800

Oil, whale; barrels

960

ditto, speitn; bbls

940

lbs

800

Ivory;

Tortoise-shell;

Whale-boho; lbs 118,682

1
76

boxes

1

Anchor;
Chain

20

3,294

Hals;
Iron;

1

10

4

'1

Hum;

2

23

duck;

Gin;

harref

7

Guernsey;

21

baafsls
WBW

8

ditto

13 Flannel

W

Vinegar;

Frock coats;

Frocks,

I

bag

Powder;

35

Drawers, woollen;

Flour;

8

cases

2

cases

Duck;

1

barrel

Pepper;

11
eases

boxes

Tea;

Pitch;

2 Trowsers;

s

plain;

ditto

19

pku's

ware:

2

Cap--, Scotch;

1

botes

cases

Shawls, crape;

1

lbs 303
Tin

466 Vests;

ditto,- beaver;

0

-114

Tallow;

12

20

1

ease

ditto, buckskins;

enses

-i

pckgs

40

sheets 900

ditto nails;

19

pieces

25

ditto, ditto;

Cottons, Brown; bales

Trunks;

dozen

70

1

Copper;

lin-

Tobacco;

water;

Confectionery;

I

ditto covers,

quintals

Canvas;

arrobaa 0017
4

case

ditto, tanned;

ditto,

8

10

100 Sulindli;

pork; csks

2

bundles

Prints;

55

Curt;

l

keg

pairs

-

;t

!l

Oakum;

I

pipes

Cologne

;S

cases

barrels

40

3

Nuts;

2 Skins,

ruse

Reef und

2

16

bags

cognac;

50

cases

wool-

18) Soy;

9

Pails;

Pump-tacks;

I

70

oases

stockings, silk; dot

ditto,

kegs

white;

Sheetings, bleach*
ed;

3

50

barrel

Tallies,

burrcls

\4)i

sacks

45

dozen

beer;

or

Biscuit;

',

8

ENTERED

almonds;

pieces

Tar;

Ale

55

Hushing; pis

( It;

boxes

1R

OUTWARDS.

cases

pi

Shirtings, breach-

GOODS

Bitten;

Types;

1!)'

burrcls

85

lb*

ditto,copper;

Punncea;

ra-

I

case

casks

6} Oil, sweet;
3

1
9

cases

Pouches, dried;

Brandy,

Twine;

'

and

ses

4

I

~

3

barrels

sherry;

ditto

cases

bal

ditto red and blue; do38

Skins;

dittefl

4

cases

len;
0

cso

cases

ditto, woollen: shirts

Stocking*,

Pitsafl

goods;

8I Thread,

bags

60

;s

t\'c;

ditto nankeen; pkgs

!)i

dittoclimpgn;
ditto claret;

pic-

ware,

lures,

ditto,

1

case

00

Plank nnd boards;
,

case

saddles

Shot;

14
09

i Trousers, light; pairs

ditto, slto.'S, iVe.; pkgs

H»

ditto green;
ditto and

71

rj

cases

boxes

Sugar candy;

I

Sui|il|es.l:uUes';cas(!

17

I'iiints;

Silver

dfif
1 Silk

Mustard;

Nails;

dilto California casks

3

cases

ditto, white;

•)i

4
5
Is

1

4

bundle

Madnpollain;

hhds

bskts 108

I

,

cases

Marline;

pipes
bnrrrl

8

Spars;

807,560I

Shingles;

doz

16
I2tij

4

Sugar;

427

pieces
drttoseented; boxes

ditto, men's;
Oak

811

Medicines;

dozen

1

caae

butter;

898i Sweetmeats,

His

SI

Sad irons;

I Spoons,

416i

boxes

Boap;

Shovels;

&lt;»■

bunds

Salmon;

.'JO

casks

(lhio;jriiiloiis

Rings, Saint;

HO

gala

linseed;

paint;

ditto olive:

ditto

10

do/.en

Oil, sweet;
ditto

pkgs

bundles

Oukutn;

2

I

Nails, iron;

Nutmegs;

50

box

Nuts;

Rope

pijM's
boxes

19! Saws;
2HI

2

rases

eases

70

enses

1

52

pieces

Wines;

10

Cfttk

12

case

I

Slops;

Bicc-piiinliit;',;
Ribbon

1

candles; boxes

Stirsapiirillu;

81

casks

iron nails;

case

Liqueur sweet;

barrels

Whiskey;

10
Ixix

Slaves;

'■'&lt;

37

#3

Lavender;

Society;
Syrup Of lemons: ruses 19

908l

and

1
8

Water, mineral;

box

barrels

value

case

pieces

Friend

Seamen's

8

641

cloth;

10

win-

[x'tirils;

12'

ditto ditto nnd copper

for

Woollen

1

rase

dow blinds;

28

400 Slate

CUM'S

lflj

Copper; pkgs

'| Miles

!»

pipes

Rice;

dee.

weights;

| Sashes, (190 lights;)

tierces

Milieus, woollen
and Hollon;

1
3

hhds

130

Sash

rnse

pipes

90

Mustuiitoe netting; boxs 4

Nails,

Ruin;

3000

pairs

Matting;

Fluids;

57

¥ 111 E X T*.

THE,

1844.)

NOTES.

90

t. Bjl dcductinf
hipp*d,

•

3

the

nnd

40
un»ird»,

from
i

lb«

vary

fxxxb eniliora iran-

good* enlarad

uteri

Mm will

�*ti\Ys

58
BT.loriiieu

market,
show

tin)

til

for the

total

t

of the I lo.mini..
.ption
f.r .1.1 official documents

2.

ou.in

year Hi:;,

ao

in

it.

thus slated

Vlr. Willi nn

by
Imports, »223,38.t
i.up'ion,

cons

Some

ly be

neuls

'I'll'!
value, m it en in to the customhouse, of the
goods imported, courted uud eonsniiied, in 184:!, is

tr

I'.ily, collet-

88 eta ;
exports,
&gt;
21 cts

Orof

cus'oius

&gt;,66,818

17

els

niiNß.
of the

trie tiled

from

the

results

place

of stale-

8c liio'ver, le.tr-oela-

picpared by Messrs Peirce
of Honolulu, which

ble inerchantH

'liePolynesi

:

ihe

ot

co.ninerce

following

(JUNE,

on

in,

12tli

pi.b'ished in
Sep-

weie

1840, and 4lh

September,

;

156.56

ii

&gt;■

Calico,

(while)

Cotton,

1*1 II

-C

'X

a

i

—

S

-•-

,'"2

■??»■ I

I

■|4|

o

Ijj

a

(blue)

9

•

I

99

"rt

6

C

I

J

S

j;2

12.~

:

:3«
5e

=

3

If

fj-l

'—.S

4»

3-3

2

"SS

Ii

*

ft

"i

ii

=

liii

-i

a

I
&lt;

'ii

■i.

do)

&amp;

;

6

—

m

■/.

-

a

01

M
t

C3

E

c

3

O

-J

r_&gt;

c

H

r

/. r

nl
i.

6

X

Imports
Port
lu,

into

'J

Honolu-

of

J

I

THE

DURING

17th

Up'o

up

pa

J

&lt;

3

a c

73,01 1
231,orI
117 00.)

II

29,0(1
2:1,00n
lO.O'l

•il,9»
26,599

11.0(1

:t,,i it I I™1,00"
&gt;&lt;f.OOC

29,1

SB

M

5

■

a

20,(1n»
,42,11

nt

a

17,009 •28,0J

20,(1

I'l

1,500

6,000

.•&gt;,(*;

5,0101

10,'MI

Itiooo

193,000 42,700 39,00 20,11

i 1,0

5

6,500

w|

2.,-V&gt;;KJ

15,00.1

j

n12,0*1

445,200
h I0,0tf0

f f*

[*

B

3

-3

OS

Ji

-i

.3

•

©

rt

Produce,

_o j;

Native

|

s

during

3

-1

*r

Up

17

«J

The

Aug

-

-

a

500

12,00 i I3,0!)t I

4,608

2,7011

300

,

10,091 I 3.IM0 1,400

6,000I
21,0011I

6,*KK

a

18,001I 10,000 2,250

shows

half years,

a

total

teceived

larger than

by

the

gave

in

the value

by

invoice

in

tho

of goods

and where

data

300

the

value

imports

ye

i»

not

for
in

Ami Mr

Messrs.

only

did

to the

imports,

where

Peirce

they

to

infer

1843;
1813,

for

were

i,

2

I

i
i

-

y

"

I'ot'l;

~

Val.

-

.IIt 9 M
g«S

it Brewer

rs

knew

s

the spot.
Besides, the table
of Messrs. Peirce It

that

formed ftoni the

brewer,

11,000

11,7001

I
I
I

2,090

comprises'

importers,
cheek

the

entries,

tli it

at

I!i.iinlv,

-

Beiverteens,

69,20093,280

other

lo

away

exchanging

to

Honolulu,
markets,

-

-

-

great

deliveied

as

is

le-

teiy

he accoun'.ert for

hands.

following good?, viz:

the

phj&amp;ks.)

or

$1 60,

But wliere

ill

is left

ii

$2|ltui

$2

22 1-2, 33and
~

-

-*t

75 per do7.en.

40 cts.
per
-

#6

-40011

aright

they
hie

objection 1

tl I'ies

the

io

has

by

tho

I

are

fiiih

somo

And

dccl.no

could

providing

so

of the

to impose

check
iw

miybe sufficient to pay
moderate profit to the importer.
To allo.v of the

he

Ido
con-

that the

a tin

gallon
piece.

por

his

the

s nne us

charges,

all

niuekand

a

of
any other
jit
ble cheek, the entries would require lobe morospeciHc

-

-

-

-

care,

4

hiltv.
Ii lis,

-

-

printed,

-

-

11

b

11

It

biles,
b tle-i,
casks,

-

-

-

6

-

S

-

-

4

car-os.

-

-

4

pi'kjr?,

7

Iiii&lt;i&lt;*,J

-

-

-

-

if
.

i!esJH

nfl

15

l.&lt;&gt;

3(1

bnxosf^

27

pekge,

1

323 •»

tl

-

-----

Jewelry,
1,-irqiiered ware,

B18 00

tl

-

h

1,848

ipollams,

Prints,
Silk

-

-

-

70 00

box,
43.&lt;:ases,

-

!)

•

-

6

hdkfs, assorted,

Besides these

-

there

19

-

are m

ii

656 00
518 00

casos,

------

no

149 00

cess,

1

------

Mad

90

73 !)■»

M

tins,
lies,

7

-----

kerchiefs, red,

$-437

ti

.sheeting h bedtick,l8

Hiird'Viiie,
11 nnd

1

-

-

-

At

-

-

ililto,

Glass, window,

reasona-

-

-

-

ditto, white ;ind

Drillin:;

or

present rcgul itions inquire them
items of entries which 1 hive ex-

9

ditto,

tlillo troods,
Crockery wnre,

ditto

I

following, vi/.:

the

Inown,

ditto,

ton

the
the

Amongst

Furniture,

------

-

aiiic'e,

lir.oucs,

prices declared, adding to

the

-

$3 each.

skins,

cut

10

trived than the enactment, of

I'iiIii oi.'.i.

16,0*1 njxso

brought

or

(range

s niie

values which

loss

a

-

carried

46 cts.,

-

barrel.

per cask.
13 els per gallon.

in tli,ie.

govenuuenl

upon tin:

not sen

28,000 73,260

The diltoienco in the value of
imports, taking that
prices declined on entry, in plate ofthe
prices obtained by sale here, may be seen by the pri-

Beer,

ier

jl2

custom-iiousk.—The

others.

Drill, sliiped,
assorted,
Dry

on

?4

-

-

lif the

where

and detailed than

I

9,900 8,820

of merchandise

fixed

pair.

18 and 22 els
|ier lb.

-

on'iiely

1- no

stringently
moderate, ami

amined,are

c

■3.

Beaver

It

Ii.oath-loth,

SOU

sot'

Paly gives
declared

vrtt ible.

lobe.
x

value from the

in ihe

-

13, 16,

-

cusloill-house,

liie

Cottons, brawn,

landed

-

-

tks

Cloth, lone,

being

-

price

tin:

49,000 79,600

without

ces

ior

111

8i,OOtl 61350
6l,ii0. 94,400

and

per

-----

200

destined for

68 each.

cis

if4 per dozen.
Jsl 50perarroba (of 25 I lis )
15 c's per lb.

300

C

(6
-90

-

'

soul

1,390'Jk.oil.to-

-

-

-

6011

large quantity

| but

••

-

1,000

is.ooo 7,:)0o

each.

------

Mints

ueil,

..

*

IfMmc.gic

not, they fixed the value of
sales actually made of the

according

unaon

arc

imported as officially

whereas

they

we

invoices

calculations

S

3

501
!

per box.

-----

S.-ISO
8,090

300

3,000

ofwhich,

dollars;

customhouse

previous

any

importers,

the

value;

. -D
i.

3

1£

|jj

•?
j!

3"3

0

400,

B.nO

J2.250

of

amount

of 2,012,201

proportionate decrease

only

j;

I
10,00(I 4,110

But from these

the duties

3

»»
or! i-

6,20

I 1,090 2,900

the yeirlv average is $365,851; against which
we have
only £223,833 ** cts. for 1843, accoiding to Mr. Paly's
statement.

i"*
—

'0
_

28

■

-."3

—T "J

_

cts

f 0111 60 cts lo *4 per Af.

-

-

-

bag.

government, whenever they have re tson lo believe ihe
declared value to be incorrect, should havo the power
to take, on their own account, the geodl -o underval-

&lt;

1,10.

1841

above table

Tor live and

rt

I
—13

18

lb.

pei

gallon.

per

$10

...

more as

J •

-.3

16and

15,

10,13,

W

J 9

4
31

Ii

Aug., 1840
Aug. 1840,

17th

—

4,600

to 17th

up to

SL c
5f

"*

i2,0(). I

4,26,00.I

1839

From

M

t

1836
'

.:

I

C
ft-

iT'o

"

■r

If BAH*,—

THE

rt

,

r

u

or

3
.

ni'c

i

;3

3

m

.J

tn

Exports

P
■

Tt-

a

V
13

N

■

to

l-

fj

50

;;, 1,5'M)

(

ao

at

cts

per

2,00'),

2,0.1)

12,000

cts

5,03'J

J

i

1,000

1-2

20

to

oTorisin il prices in the dutereut ports u hemo
I ten 50,1.0
feel tho
ihe goods proceed
uiiporteie
of theiroiths, subscribed tooich entry, less
ion
obtig 11
35\.V&gt;a
than
the

-i

8,00:

4,oo:'
I

I

foot.

yard.

per

per barrel.

liitll'i't'iu'i!

21.00J

81 ,00'.

cts.

------

difference

M

2 1,5.0
,10,800

30i.trit:

I.

Total
Valuk.

&lt;

.11

8,000

13

j

O

19, 500

pel-gallon.
HI eta par fallen.

.

13 1-2

-

me, (Ciilifomia)

&lt;

uiL

-

5

Whiskey,

S.

c

jis t
U.

-

170,') 11

1811

,

■

rf

«

.

a

—

1840,

Aug

-

i

151,00.1 7.),9) I

1810

Aug.

17th

to

;;

o

1836

1839

o

X
o

■'"

&lt;-

1837

MM

R
x

u

h

2

"J

YlARS,—

From 17 Aug

O

lis

h

I"*

$32

-

4cls per

Whale-bone.
\\

piece.

&amp;3 each.

51, 36 anil 40tlolls each.

II and

VVine, (Spanish)

■

«

•j

u

u

u

thk

3

*

$4 per

-

-------

Stockings, (silk)
Tallow,-

3

h
r/.

i ■

piece.

50cls

fob ict-o,
-

piece.

per

7ctsperlb.
£6 each.

-

-

-

■

£s per

(6

-------

Shoes,

0-3

h.

5 oO per
piece.

*

Shawls, (crape)

|S

2

E

1.

(-Bperdn.cn.

-----

Shingles,

-

pi,-

-----

Sotp, (California)
Saddles, (riding)

'■

.5

o

£1

•

(whale)

Kite,

I
5

a

and

....

(California)

Rum,

•
•

D

c

44 cts

I'epper, (black)

•

pieic.

,~2 each.

s

-----

-

I'l.ink,
I'rinls,

E

*®
s|

329

do)

(,-,liitc

Pork,

00

'3

■2

0)

0'3

:o-s

r

J

o

si

I

IJ

,;

I

si

.£1

■a

(led

"55

1'5

O

i:ei

if: 150 ami

-

-

5,2 each,

ditto

+"

.n

"5

3

-

=

»».-

=

4

|

fj

_

-

do/en.

-..-..

-

tlilto

ditto

~

3

■

-

3

3

yard.

band.

per

---*--

Oil, (sperm)

i&gt;

•

2*

-=

0

J

*T5

'C

:t

ci

Ui

i-o-'"1

o

X

3

u

f
a

yard.
piece,

per

5 and 6 dolls, per

fcl 50,

-

-

-

n

kf

&gt;»
~

w

rt

cis

-------

Muslins,
I)ttet skins, (land)
O'lerskins, (sea)

"So

peryaitl.

-

Mines,

■

per

3 cts.
per

-----

yaid.
yartt.

per

cis.

dm,

11.1111,

.8

s

"3

DO

V)

5

8I

-

-

-

z

■°

;
ii

O.

"O

W-a

ai

i

£

J

-I £

ill

2
M

12cts.
-

and iOtls.

10 and 12 dolls, per

7,

iiidkerihiefs, (i-oiton)
ditto (black silk)

«

&lt;n

I

/I

■s

...

II

•I

-o

-

Hour,

11.its,

fj

■

_.o

10,11 and
-

-

-

3|j
I .5
jii.fi
-i

-

Hides, (bullock)
Hoist's, (C'alilo.ni.l)

I

I

s&gt;

-

-

6

(irnsaclothj
V

-

-----

Dock,
I). ill,

IMI:

tember,

Cottons, (blue)
ditto, (btottii)

it

cases,

1.258 72

it

3,9.14

cases.

00

my others, but theso simico

™

Beef,
Biscuit,
Broad

-

-

S3 to

-----

cloth, (blue)

goods imported into Honolulu, purchased by traders Canvass,
there, and re-exported to California, the Russian setCopper nails,
the Pacific.
Neither Coffee,
tlements, and otner islands in
their statement nor that by Mr. Paty, includes the Champagne,-

-

-

'

$35

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

$3

por piece.
$20 per holt.

92 cts

$11

....

j*s per barrel
60 per cwt.

tn

20 1-2 cents
per lb.
and 10 dolls, por cwt.

-

6,8

6 and 9 dolls,

per

dozen.

to show

goods,

tho

in

expediency

their

of

manifests,

requiring
to

the

speeifv

importers

the

marka

of

and

packages, the description of goods connumber of pieces, yards, weight and meas-

numbers of the

tained,Ihe

ure, and the
or

price per piece, yard,

otherwise,

Under such

as
a

the

case

system,

may
not

cwt.,

pound, gallon,

be.

only

would

it

be

more

�THE

1844.)
to

easy

one

compare

invoice with

and to de-

another,

but there would he a facility,
any attempted fraud,
at the end of every year, to in ike out an exact statement of ilie

food* consumed,duringHiMt

vantages of

uhich,

both

to

obvious.

merchant,arc sufficiently
At

in

nothing so

present,

justice

una Mr

this

to

givenabove,
tion.

lam

reflects

not

to rendersuch
I

ifpoMtible,

and

affairs, I may
forming from their
t;ihle which I have

3pain,

any

Chili, ii

convinced it

would he

w

odd

(to

the

kindly

firming

shall

cancies

for the annual

energetic

)

OF

THE

SOCIETY.

This

1.

waiian Bible
ican

called the

Society, auxiliary

Ha-

the Amer-

to

of (his institution shall

object

Tbe sole

facilitate the circulation

to

Scriptures

Ihe Sandwich

at

o(

note

or

All

B.ually

of the

be members, and allowed
and Testaments

RL

a

to

Bible

dollars

ten

at

shall

Society,

the

6..The

the

shall

in

any

printing
the

at

two

Society, by

oftlie

of

I offices until

a

one

at

all

and
fail-

a

hold" their

in

case

meetings

I ofTker«

of the

In

same.
a

iHstt''

Society,
the

chairman

of the

especial
be

ma y

pro-

all

meetings

I

of

and

before them, and
shall

doings;

cers at an

of their

business
the

keep

notify

the

of

respondence

brought

minutes of

not

present,

shall conduct (he

were

Opened
and

.Hidden,

The

and

the Society,

prepare

soon

after

American Bible
The

■ funds
curate

subject

account
to

the

the

secretary

of

the

to

of

shall
the
the

take

Society, keep

same,

of all

charge

and

direction of the

an

hold

ac-

them

Executive

of Maine.
Now
nnd

The

Aio

Or-

following
early

such a tie

by

oft

has been the lot of any

seldom

lo

sec our lost

to

I

f

father,

his

was

in

providence
the

whs

struggled on in

for several

years, without

until

length the

Savior

at

onihfion,

'I

hope.

us, ilie.itlful

as a

whose

faniilv,

early

life

of (toil, in

means

of my

hope and
one spiritual adviser,

opened

alternate

lo

soul

thirsting

my

Since that
joy.
time, the tonfamily has been the first nnd crowning

the fountains of living
of my

version

and tears, and

Prayers
object of my wishes.
of spirit which could not bo utlered,
Her

expect in

not in

so

done

short
on

their

a

forshe

continues,

tUsn

more

I had

in

My

much

and I cannot

time;

his work

"

spiritual
Heavon-

reason

to

doubt but that

hearts of all who

the

re-

her

efforts confined

to the members

of her

Being often engaged in teaching school,
that her influence would
extend be-

being aware
this

flavin:

life, she

gaineu

directed

her

the confidence

efforts

and

accordingly.
affection of ber

the interest she manifested in nil

ed to them, it
remember

was

her great

their Creator

object

inthedays

that perl shi-

to induce

of their

them to

youth;

nnd

she had the satisfaction of knowing that these efforts in
with success.
someinstances
were crowned
As

a

sessing
was

teacher, she
an

able

same

•

for hsSWtedge

degjaMp

In the

Spring

ol

1537, she WSW

eslablished

herself,

enthusiasm

she

of the

folded

i

h

in

and

ihe

in

in

sister,

to

thee,

lo see,

head

thou

only

iiHeciion
purest,
ithin Ihe heart thou

tt

vvhete.
and

which

love,

break—its

to

that's left

me

deepest:
gently kcepest,

bow

ever

wears

lovely

tears

now."

year after her arrival at Honolulu,she
of a bio her.
Her feelings nic re-

a

lollowing woids.

prospeiity, while all
lite; while

ness

ihe

of him

ii.ciuoiy

joy

a

and

in

time

of earthly
INow,
voice

very

of youth

promise ft,
helpless-

tho

was

was

tor

signal

hour

turn

11

him

10

and

consolation

s

and

all

pour

charm,—the

than

spiritual

has

balm

enteied

sound

chectfuliiess,is
or

any

eight

of

our

he,

whose

There is

gone.

all

years have

sweet sister

never

seems

and

good

the

revived,

as

passed,
laid in

were

if each

more

since

dust;

this

deep

were

event

than human

bear-

Father

heart seems reidy
my aching
and others' woes, be teaches

that

In

entering

the

upon

she could

not go

duties of the

aSKai

to which

forward unless

the

l.oid

felt

that

and that

should

and the angel of hit presence sustain

her,

for
me

_-

been

was

with

murmur."

a

appointed by the
"
heavy responsibilities;"
assuming

she had

heavenly

own

without

submit

she

while

for my

bursting,

my

as

nature.

iuisiist.il!,nl., could

to

Hut Ie in bless

our

the

and no*, in

buried;

Oh: it is

ihe last.

as

recent

lo

death

the comforter?—[at

incline Minn !

grief was

but Ihe

a

be

he

him; over
lighten the

to

in this dark
may we, as a family,
as we
have never before done for

Sixteen, ten and

father, b.nlicr

when

will

hits

Always

alt around

to

depression,
ana

caics,

Comforter, mightier

loved of earth.

of

lie.uts

who

loved

we

consolation

cheer

10

hose

"

to

clinging fondly lo Aim ns their supporter,
spoiler c.tine," hoalih vanished,blight prospects
and death has covered nil—all

111:0 our wounded

a

midst

shaded, hopesank,

.-en

step

the

scented

old age and female

we.c

the

hut

"In

aiound

long and iisef',.l

her;

go
and

she resolved to
"put her trust in him and be comforted.''
When

spent

health

permitted,

some

her

might
much

accomplished

was

what
in

her hand

little

time.

speedily peifnrmed.

months

far from

strength

do wi'h

to

to do, she

'Tho work of life
For

unwell, she

daily in the school; .-union ihe Sabbath
pupils together in order lo explain and
teachings and precepts of the bible.

her

enforce the

found

was

and of en when

t.tohours

she called

prctiouslo her death, her health
being good; oj&gt;d ss she felt that her

westing

was

away she

employed

tier

thoughts

and more
the scenes of
eternity.
upon
Heaven
full of attractions, and she longed 10 be there:
yet
the desireof doing good made her contented lo remain

charge

of Ihe female

Norridgejrock,

was

and

suffer

cheeiful
and she

was

The last

He.,

and

rance that

it

On the

the

all will

be

by her.

had

"ueaih

following

often

from

sentences:

"

It seems

well

nnk, but a kiisSSupportil, nnd given me the assuin hie hands.
Generally, I

snfler not

thought the

doubtless

days before

should

happy, but

morning

with

trusted;

committedto

about ten

Heaven looks from these

was

on

in whom she

she

ft

1 hough I
keep* me

calm nnd

pleasant

meditated

she knew

written

as

er ever near

near,

She

safe.

note

death, contains

sometimes

am

earth.

assured that what

was

his hand

her

on

confidence; foi

Thoughshe

pppils.

character in the

academy just

Pos-

popular

was

insatiable thirst
to enkindle

back

1 used

more

Jk

were

family.

own

vain;

"

Nor

on

efforts for their

those

give

all

Accustomed

and faithful

prayers

he will carry
main

groanings

were

my attendants."

love

memory

in- ml of the death

eight

of her

some

feli-

beautiful

at

wife

hound together

despair,

of pupils by

he shall

Society.

Treasurer

belonging

to

copy

a

died

pen, portray

family

of our deer

removal

and

cor-

state

the

who

leaving a
irreparable loss.

the 271 h

to the

•

.'toys
family within the circle off my acquaintance.
"
1 was the first whose heart was reached mid

yond

I report for the annual meeting; a
■ which, including the list of officers,
forward

their

chosen offi-

persons

annual meeting, when

appointment;

be

to

a

sorrows

Iv Father has

arrange the

in

river,

fetcr,

n

on

world

Hallowed,

thy

many lies

ttlhiction,
from

came

good were

Com-

called

was

of this

in

captain,

mourn their

deepaw altening.

presiding

the Executive

mittee,

sea

yellow

who

labor*

born

her heart to

mother's hand

over

dwelling.

TRIBUTE.

to

melancholy music:

I

with

holy impulses,

In Irs.-,

b

history:

account

of the

DoLE,

was

the Kennebeck

tin

leans,

the

and have

call

to

case

HUhall notify

Ts|

11.

sorrows a nil

e:crniiy,

without (tod and without

nb-

KmJoii

vttlei) M

of

eyes

of his

of Ihe Vice-Presidents shall pre-

ktbe

cities

senteni ft* from hcrou

election is made.

suitable notice

•meetiH

of

case

shall

election,

new

Mrs. Emii.y
ul:. Irani ihe

"

The President, and

Ipence,

Secreta-

a

Secretary, Treasurer,

annual

a

Executive Committee,

an

three other members, who, in
an

OBITUARY

than

each of her

to

dear haunts rove;

Shrine-like;

"

vote

a

to her

of herleelings: for she

ties caused

but

home,

bend

in

peace

Too

at

thirds oftlie members present.

children to

Vice-Presidents,

I

r

expedient

For the Friend.

town

annually

elect

consisting

■

Thy

w

from

or

employed

I

,

busi-

altered

he

may

of the

meeting

annual

of two

Her father was a

ry, Treasurer, ami

8.

an

from

giants

Holy Scriptures,

Society

President,

I

Canst

in MsV,

other

the

farewell to

upon my
my
blessing: then, how soirow lied,
Anil fixed the spirit's love!

AH

shall be deemed

Constitution

from

Sandwich Islands.

side

as

such

hand

About

meeting Off

it report

of such

sweet

chastened

"Sweet

nniiu

sorrowful

a

In silent

ready

Suciety nrising

Society,

be

shall

source,

circulating

7.

and

with

To feel

wctc

stiles of Bibles,

American

other

lure

And

piessure

funds of the

The

contributions,

;

'I'llis

the

presented;

mission-

a

beyond

was

when ihe chordsof her heart were

it gave forlh

and

of the Treasurer properly

nci'oiiiits

bade

intensity

sundering

Sometimes,

To turn

Auxiliary,

Wednesday

lite

"My enrly

with

life-member.

').

and

Inst

Hie

on

transacted

19,

Used.

necessary

of this

annual

an

The

friends.

of said

treasury

unoVdrink.

meat

decided upon

"heart

seemed lo give the whole of her heart

nnd

price;

cost

amount

membership

a

on account of

most,

member of this Society.

•

Society

ness

the

to

equal

read, officer! chosen,

prices.

eosl

funds of

the

Bibles

purchase

to

shall

at

her

frionds and native land—more sorrowful

of this Auxil-

furnished

into the

There slinll be

\2

must

to advance

for

a

touched,

he

Society

dollar nudili d, shall be

one

Society,

Any pers-in contributing

: lime,

the

at

shall be

when the

contributing

ihe funds

constitute

the

"with-

Islands,

comment

persons
to

paying

Holy

the

'"

out

all persons

to

va-

than her

yearthat she

sea."

in-

school, end urged
spiritual welfare.
delighifulemployment. To

was more

and henceforth

life,

And

her love

weeks,

for their

her

tun

engaged,

during this

Association

or

Branch

a

shall

this

sum

fill

the

phi tic.i lit

was

was

few

a

the Sabbath

she could

In the Fall of 1810 she

arrangements

adopt

II

ary

forward its annual report

books from

11

the

Scriptures;

their power

Society

collected,

Society

Bible Society.

2.
be

be

shall

Society

be thus

ap-

Society.

become

shall

and

HAWAIIAN
ninnies

BIBLE

in

Bible

which slinll

and

meeting,

measures

the interests of the

iary,
CONSTITUTION

This

the

Regulate

she spent

hat

w

the
young
leer of the Lore.

teaching

ihe

Sabbath school teacher.

drew her into

do

to

in

nnd

science

was a

to

Society.

by-laws,

make

body,

rlniil.cn

time

unietnitted

w ere

charge

she

wherever

deed,
her

monies, and

their own

enact

in their

IIJ.llJ. Any

continted

from

meet

anil distribution of the

procuring
they

all

Indies of her

majority

n

direct the Treasurer in

propriation of

here her etlorts

I leie also

the business oftlie

manage

shall

They

Ihe

at

report

a

Committee,

quorum, shall

a

time,to

mc.

be

make

Society.

the

10. The Executive

much

cost

cus'oui hotw

has been

v\hich,

access to

posMtblfl

they keep:

le ist

at

I hive fund with

ulloAed

liberally

yet

Judd

honor upon their adnun»tr*or
of her for-

that in

It he in

records ofHonolulu;

Mi

to

si utemertf from .my records

b

urn

trouble than

more

unit h

sine

unless

colonies,

mer

of

possibility
the impe. feet

even

pa pern

ni.d

financial

is

mention that the very
official

attempted;

he

can

exact

young government,

who conduct

Paty,

the

to

of

I meeting

m mini

the ad-

year:
the government and

and shall

Committee,

tect

59

TftIEXD.

nearer

a little

dim

daily.

than she had

of the 27th of April,

11..*

spots!"

time ofber

acceptance
anticipated.

after sufieri

�t\ie.

60

JirioiM, and
at

one

in

state of

a

o'clock,

&gt;•

beheld with

blissful

passingly
"

The veil

And

its

ami

The New York

she

once

fruition,

sur

Lewis

from

beforo,

the

glorious things
*

Kuigns

in his glory,

Makes

the pure

steamer

aside—O infinite

wine

or

Advocate,

IMI4.

and

fired,

was

Iml

a

pilot;

had heard

ily,
MOTHER AND HER INFANT.

SON

INfANT
DIED

Mil.

or

Chaslki

of

bHEHMAN

MaUI,

I.AHAINA,

AT

ELEVEN

dkath

-rut

9TH,

a

we

si

it.

no,

captain

"1

Nor

our home

thee, my child, in

thy bngiiiur abode

I have made soft and easy

merchant, who

I've

come

lliut

use

bad

■!

wuo

tell

hi

niliele,

bed;

u

11ied hope's
gail.iudlbr thy infant head;
'I'hy loved linni I've cherished, \t i; li li-mlen-.-1 ■ ute;

testimony

noble

is

"

spoken

us

—

sweet

with

child,

thy

mot tier

ance—"l don't

sir,"

limn

fVayntni

And

tvie

lib that enciri

Items

les my brow;

tubaover

M ot11 k n.

Oh! slay from
To bless .iih
Hi ill cheer
That iii

us

Iby Bight

innocent

my

sight

you

the

Inst

»..s

of

cause

temper-

THAT

iii'ic:.i.

!"

pre enee our
witli music f.oui thy

Respecting Whale-Ships.

boat's

a

time,

d

gale,

r

that

uiht

two

tveyet may rejoice.
Heiilly I'll guidoihy yo.ing leol in tlie way
W'liioh leads tlo.iio.uth
'o external day.

land

limit 100 miles

c.l

'to

I

rest

my

Kieh

from

go

tr

lio

music

: my

path lo I

is the

sin dims
my

Ere

Thomas

icinotcd tmin
p.- in and cut:.
In: it en fall.: sot'i on
u
my ear;

Holy angola me
Now, pi tin

i tr,

my mother d

thy home,

vision, or

Jolm

be

can

hut

hi

'1

11

\l

.&gt;

.

ir

little

,

.

John

}

..

~,.

\\

nlianis,

Ma)

...

Mti)

ii,

"fill I've

ii

I;!

Together

v, c

after

MM

Ihce

taii;;hl

How he lei
For us, he

child,

It

i

nninsion

sinners,
II cncel

lon,'

j

cars

to

at

above,
Savior's lovcj

ofbliss in tile

shy

sutler and die

his

ernes in

thou shal,

go

Port

aud

Anchorage

By

■

inn.i,

v

I will llnre

Heaven's

Thy

hilo

ii

i■

hie

idkltm.il tine,

tVliero

sin

Aal

yield

fiirchild.

lie: cr

Oh! dee'- is

,

ie-

In

soon

i' ■ ' i - the

I,nine,

ne'e

my

ill calls

come.-—

ll'iKoum.i.,li

i)

her in

ns

to part:
fioin my

safety

M, :

natives will

.

.

ft|o

60,

.'

(alto tlte casks

ihem,

I.c

..l-i

c

At

IJ.

Ut°

spoke Am

W., Long.

A boat's

out

1

00

00

3

OJ

'■

nnyyeirs
In
iar..
...e

Honolulu,
He
many

v. us

M iy
a

one

•

t;

oo

on

■

the

yen*,

lie

a.m i:slDbnnv,
a
colored
of the (J. 8. and had resided

left

a

wife

and two

children.

io

c,

iv.iuischatka.
B.

cituse.

on,

'I

u

,iiner.

W

.

,i

.Manilla.

i"i

C, litoruia.

for

Nye,

Itiver.

tociui

',

linix

.in.

i/.i.Miii

\\

.lliams, Aianwanifl', Sloningtoa.

1800

GJ

I: ant-ox,

and

Btonington,

5

1-2

4

pongs,

inos.,

1-2 inos.,

5

mna
ermout, Na.-li, Mystic,
te, Ma) hew, New Liedlord,

211-2 inos.,

louna a.agle, I.athrop, Nantucket,

5

t.l'll, S-.i

in, U

I&gt; , .

~.

■■;,

10.

Georae

&lt;

Hi

I ..i.: :,ibi

California,J. (.'.Jin

others,

E. (liiu.es;
ith two children

''apt

and

Air.

—for
ation*.

M.i.

li.us,

140

lUOS.,

w.

sp.

&lt;In bo.ud

On boa id

er.

Mr. Jns.'l

r, l_-.| ;
lieiiiiian;

Mr.

lady,

and

Gary

ohm.ln.: Hi:

w.

and

on

ship

i.iiinp-

Alls.

Joint

Lausanne, Mr. P.B.

Lut£

lenipernnic,

or

]

the

i:hli-l.ing
fio

2d

and Iron i

olfiiur ol

,

il,

"i

■■'.', f.oiii Air. i'i.in .in, li\;i&gt;,

twosailora,BO

pas-

ilitn-,'7

i:

lII.'I 1, 1 -:ll I•" i...•' IIL'S.
rah, Myrick, N.Yoik, -1 n,o:i ,50

i:,

Don

i

...i

sp.

li..ltic,

li,

..\

inos.,

»p..id,

Schenicrhbrn;

brig Chenamus.

35

lion, Peck, Bridgepoi 1,6 n ,&gt;s., l&amp;O sp.
Veiuon, Covell, .\l.i Letifo.d, o n.os.,

.:,

]oi°— crew

&gt;~

lioai.l hi.

beach, till,

crew

on

the

left

the Smith America

2d,

and

probably

went

t'ioin

FOR

at
to

ii-ii.s

ililu.iii;
linlii'iion, '.;

S.mil
me

li;

Major Lou,

a

liiend, ;.,:!;

lor seamen's

-5-

to

sen,

April IJUh,

her cable and

parted

from

the

Lahaina

John

SALE.

drove

Roadsted,

and lost her best anchor.

—

oft he Seamen's &lt;

Also, —"&lt; onipi
Statistics, Relating

ary

R. C.

of

by

and Mr. 8

NLCasjtl*.

Ten.re-

the

I'ri.ind, bound

$1

—

and
the Sunowkli

to

12

BV-at

'hnpla ;n.

Wyllie, leq.,

Islands,"
pew

Vol. I.,

\il.ocafe f&lt; t-e iiiiruV

imii'i,

. ly

iir.T.

or

Mission*

Hawaiian

&lt;'. \i

HooUe

and
1-2 cants ainglo copy,

$1

down.

N.

ii.—'I'lio Penmen's
il,■•!

liu'ii

Chaplain

ion. Ilililcs

has for

•:■

'■■

and Test ninenlv, in

lin.'i, r miii h, Swedish, Portuguese, Spanish

and

-.'ra-

llieEntP

and Dunti-h

■ i:;e3.

The

Friend

of

published inohthl) ,8
ChspUfet.

Temperance
page*,

b&gt;

nud

c-amul*. C.

Penmen,
Damon,

Seamen's

IK 11.

1:1, .1

native

:■,

Itn

...

Mt.

i.-i. \

iI, ;'

..■,

H.

isl inria.

i-.-.ii.,,

\'.

sengers all well.

Ansel Gibbs

It! iy 21, Mr. Pktek Voas, cabinetlie was a native of
24.
llasslou, near

upon the

I

'.'•),

May'

On board Ciliin.C, Slnuinglon; Cyrus Kcllogjr fell
i!
from a 101l and :
rd, Mn,ll iif.fi- leaving home.
hoiaijnl. Honolulu, May 21, William J,dm IJcnly, Thos. ,'hirlcy, lb"ii. Sullivan, Heniy
v'ki.i.i!, aged 28.
Mow
itive ofHatfield,
Ibown nn.l.lolin
Itrrfwn v.ore dio.vncdby lowcrin: i,r
and h id boon at the ho-;-:'., 1 one
year.
whaloßoft'Cape Hon. in Feb. 1844.
In Honolulu, May 25. llr
Nathan-it i. Burton,
Abner It. Ryder, b, loni : to Am. W. S. Barclay,
nasi,
red4l.
Ho
ni'i
f lloetou.aud bad resided
N ntueket.fell from alufi and was k
ill.d, in January,

B.iker,
ambargn.

i-

cinise.

1,.. I 01.

It-.c,

Richmond, Ludlow, Cold

2:1,

I'rieild,

Ship Sophie

able

c

.I .

uj

I

.

Jd .:u,)

I",

i

'..id, Finch, New Bedford, "mhos , 20

Mulokai.

Honolulu,
aged

ith,

be

cruise.

w.

Lahaina, Maul.

$21
"Toe

Lahaina

too.

DIED.
In

cl

io

,-;,.

ilcilu.o, to

!&gt;, Jeanne

Ma)

son;

N. L.

heart,

lakes tins evtcct lamb

mo

ship

suit!

Thomas

ill,

I'uly.w

mil return

orrotvs

pierces

of

&lt;id noL

Mio

&gt;p.

Mai

mn'lior dear;

view.
Will

pice

I"..

,

Vet the Shepherd 'tho

mv

thy heaven!)

tad
enteis,
i Ii lh.il

lies:

'o

Meat.

will welcome thee there.

MOT'I

?o. my

were

peS-

-1,.

11

\;.i

l. nliiii'ivii.

...

Watering Ship,* (cash, ■

(0 rc«t.

Redeeming Love"
o: i.t ii i-i glory above.

no.

in.

1

the song of"

oftl.e

life's so.iowearei, I

Then

10m

J'l

,

,

~

_

Passenger.—Rev.

bo

little children

rh,

one.i

leirn

from tin- h

, on I

in

Am. snip l-'.iin.i,

■&gt;

sp.,(

cmi.n.
n

Lei

April -■&gt;, . .1.-.-. io:i, .* -, ■~.. «jr, Mow Bedford, j inos.
i.ediuid, 6 i-'i inos.,
-'I, Laguda, ( oil, .\e.»

A pill

I

.

Clearance,

f.oni

ARRIVED.

I '

,

,-

Canal
Let me
TO, li:o'"'ri!i'

in

m.ia., 200 sp.,

.::

80

pilotage,

Light house,

prayer,
to lain.here.

■'.

o-s.ie

l.iuii.e.s,

\.

Am.

April 22,

Apiil

i.

...

Dues,

and

li.c)

a

r

22, i

100
home

thy

ilied

crui

a

.at

from

lelu.n

at. I6° .V

OPFRT AHAINA.
L

MOTHS*.

Oh! stny the'', my

L. vi.d

teturued

tlnpNerce, I reeiiiout,
I..-. l,\. Indian, Ai.ir.lin,

ij li,
i)

(

■:.ii, .

~,

I

S.

j

Thomas Williams,

C

l.ci

v,

s.;lor

i.i

'li

sltip

~\&lt;

V~:,,.-

names

1

Oliver,

!,'..:s lli

.

■•

..'; i

\:u

~

I, Al.l.

;,

...:\:&gt;.

Hell, New x'ork City,

lliggins, Albany,

James Floras,

;ic;there.

c

host: regions of' day,
guilt clouds my way.

:

.ii i-. - ; or;

Aptil27, Culumet,

Augustus

CHILD.
me

She

Jiom her

'up!. Urowa's

OH

!■.

.-•\,.'l.i).

commenced

it

Halifax, N

George Maters,

I77

long.

m

oiiU'i ion.

.1

ci

~

la;t

~-tiit

stulied, Aia)

c

sto.crers

were—

up

: :

'.ii

tifi

t

a

lost.

were

i..,.:iiti.d. fehe ttt.t.uicd

Mariali Island,

ihey left,

ami there

all

bonl

~

\i.i T•■hiti.

Sydney,

liom

n .-.,

I

,\ .in

l .11.11,11 ,ii:.se:p.enieof a bad leak, diboovi.,-' .... and ll' ... The ca] uin and t-iu'.v

ii

end in
c..

!'.&gt;
t'

.-,.

-

Ll.1

Mi) 28,

lilu'ssuiislune

thy

repairs

ne.v oneul&gt;-

10.

leaky, April

bont tithe Levi

near

loam

Soon after
a

a

night,

the

and started fir lhe

blowing

gentlevoice,

1843,

stole

Crew

Starbucfc in

distant.

home eflove;

th)

si;

i

On the 6th Dee.
and

ither and dowers net or fade.

v.

.

.1.

\\.

t&lt;

....

■■

r,

'!

Vory tender .mil watchful tny inothei &lt; ue;
Vet I pm forth »c regions ofbliss more fair.
To repose in tbeii bovremol celestial
shade,
\\ hose lea

11

M.i-

'.

soft i.&lt; my cradle now.

the

■: Sir

Am.

n

iln ,

any

American,and

an

returned

Sophie,

•'. bii

.

...i\

nl

here,

tin.n.

nnd

I Ma)

Liverpool

a

It

by
the

to

and

detective;

[vast

POH
RTF ONOLULU.

heart-

u

lml*,!e

a

me

''That

Lugland

in

see

he heard

underwent

Uobortson, recently

—luu&amp;eu

were

ttt

Oil! stay, my

W. S.

lo lea,

word

reports

thought

to

rich

A

drank

said,
person,

never

love,

above.

cradle

thy

of

All

offered him

said he, nnd rowed ofl'.

ollht

Kauai,

in

Who
A1.1.1l

UONlim.

pant for

\V. S. 8 unuel

~:....

don't

from

hue

11.-q.,

single

a

(islierniail

a

We all thanki

were.

and the

willi

stern.

nnd

were

(inns

boat

was

guns,

Perkins,

8. Si 11:11:1411,11,

ie 'ins bubo.

drank lust-

they

danger,

an

MO'i'n i:rt.

Oh! stay

the

refused the

some

l!uy,

under the

the

brandy.

Peck,

I'lit'K,

MAY

In

Am. U

-I,until.

Boston

much

in

soon

it

For the Friend.

upon

just

number

Thou&gt;a* 8.

Hainlcy, Ne» Loudou, .11 \\;,iAll hands in
20—8 l-2iiiOs.,BCJ W.,fiosp.
-11:1a, Ma}
Last fiomHobirt 'lo,\n;andboandN. *Y.
returned health.

following:

But

to treat.

individual,

where

THE

has

the

large

a

entering

log, and

a

POETRY.

Lines

tells

Acadia,
even

In

ily.

throne

his

and

Aug. 19, 1843.

*

ihe

lather, Ijiod,
ihu temple's light.

and wilh

temple,

*

who

Tuppan,

England,

glorious.

is drawn

for

Organ

contains the followu g:
"

If so, then what

That burst upon my vision!
And I shall p.ss mill stand before
Where the redeeming Lamb, my

May. 14,

became dc

upward flight,

of faith is now, in its

onceived

tun

took

spirit

believe

eye

an

hours, she

insensibility which succeeded,

her

m

fonliittuiily

ns we

a few

from headache for

tensely

(June,

rmFiXB.

Youm?, of

drowned

liridgport.

Ho

St.

Helena, fell

belonged

Co

I

overboard

Am.

\V.

H.

and

Terms.

was

llainihou,

I

—

in

advance;

t(J

l

93

BO, per annum, One
UO.Tnrco &lt; opies;

00, Ten Copies.

Single

.\o. 12

-ony,
00. rive

1-2Cents.

pny.-ihle
Copies;

�</text>
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                    <text>THE FRIEND,
OF

AND

TEMPERANCE

SEAMEN.

.

VII.
No.

HOXOLUI.U, OAHU, SANDWICH ISUANDS, .MONDAY, JULY I, 1844r

Voa. 11.

61

the people, anil all lorei;jii||or there exceptions have been carried fir
a es:abi.sl;cd lic:e. 'lv improve v..d extend. incline to the belief that whale ships should
cdri'ipii all
country,
ol
ou,'M to be
Ithe agiicuhure tne
purt-di.es, and lli.it til. police HMyiry
'ainiol lite government, it will be lound to be'tne towards sailors i/iiKht l«&gt; l&gt;e the most liberal theVj^F
the Shipping,Trada, Agriculture, Climate, best means ol cecMurf the lan.'-.itable decrease in the, maintenance ol public order will permit*
population, of attract ins n&lt;l employing I'HPipjh:
Diseases, Ileligious Institutions, Civil uuJ uallv.
11. Visits or ships or war advantageous
set! lers, of ex'erfdin,' connieiee, and ol augmenting the'
Financial
and
Social Condition, Mercantile
of wur tend also gteatly to
but, hale &lt;;ood wilWie dona, until the gov Tho fiotjucni visits nl sliips
lrevenue,
cjandwicii
Policy ol'tlir Sandwich or llawuii.iu islands, jrninc.it enac; lie* law. insula lug ilw c.u.e ol IaUU, [prouio.e the cti.uiii.ice und wealth of the
indusl.iois inhabitants, w'helha. Islands. 'I he odiceri of U. B. M. ships Vmblin, Huz
viewed in relation to other group, of islands, ami uncour..k,iiLj all lay
every
the w isie land,—which
native or loiei,-n, to
jarJand Modettt, generally ptcter Honolulu li
and to the natural aud acquired njvainiages where nhMMirli. in il if p.optr cultivation. This is port m the Pnciric excepting Vaiuaratoo. 1 am lold ti.a
duets;
and
for
their
Islands,
est
j|Mine partiality exists amongst the American oltitcn
liy
i,He.
King
or
llaw.m.iu
els
the
of
'he
Ally
of the Sandwich
present policy of letaining the land in their own rigtit, who hate visited this port; and as an agent ot the UniUqaßiiT Cricmton Wvli.ib, Esquire.
to establish a navel
and of g. anting only sno.l leases, will depopulate the ted ."States government has amved ships
ofwar may be
depot hero, fre-pient tisits of their
[islands in a fe.. yeats. It m iy also lieconie dangerous expected)
(Con«inu«d//om .Vo. \i.,page 54.)
pintl
tins will bo a now source of prospeii;y lo
I
to persist mi wnh a people every day becoming moreji
CoJrI-j
islands.
CltSTOM-HOUSK,
U.NDKB THE UlUllBH
5.
ienlightened, knowing ino.e wunts, and UosiiUig moat CMS.
mission.—1 half already staled that the duties pud' jcomioi.s.
12. Probable trade witiT Fh*i*cH settle*
ill IS43 were Urg.er ill in the)' had ever liefore been, j
or
mists.-The I pencil settlements ol the -Mai-cutim
Tins was in s me MHtntuit. but not iwol/j auuouuiedl Y. iNkCESSIT* lOR INCREASE mo PUPVLATIOW
islands must go Hid the Socitty I-l.ii.ft-, aic uli-o dealing tiesfi n.ar
tue population ol
1 j., hy tlie one per cunt, additional duty charged by | Tho Increase in
a-ith the du'.elnpnient of theiragricultural kets for the pioduce of the Sandwich Islauds.
Ilia British Commission, whosa iidiiiinis'.rati.e functions hand in handFor
these islands c inuo. at yieceiit calcu'
caused on jliesources
oominenoad on tlie 25di of lebruary, andduiy.l
IS POPULATION AMD EXTENT OT THE SaN.Iliud.i\ late much upo.i to,run laameio lor the consumptioni Islands.—What
■ lie Jlsl ot'Juiv. A4Uimiili.it additional
trie Sandwich Islands are capable ot,
of ibew ouiplus prodaca. In Europe,. A-i t, Au»t/Pil-I undid good liO.ernmenl,
protut, d ily reco.dcd at the loot of itie entry dued ■asi.i,
is evident from the follow at.;
Peru, JJicii .do., Nc*Gren-| t«b!e, t'.oin ilitu n, Mr. .rones'
24ili July, pf the b-ig Delaware, fiom Boston, l.isiu!lad.i, .North Aiiienci,Chili,
lecenl iuteiesiing uor«
'.hey
under-|
and
be
Alu.ti-O,
will
protest
L'eiir.-al
Amenta
solemnly
I,
—a*-,do
tlie following term*:
|
tou Hues, or f.o.n;lon the Sandwich Inlands i
ugainsi Lord (jeoige I'atilct and Julm i-'ic.u, 01 lliB| sold by snnilir produce iioiu o ..cr
themselves lhe only foreignl
British Commissi.&gt;iie.s f in consequence oftbe pay inent, some oftnenaouiuriea
.
so far as i can!
iwarkels tnat'the rimd vtea Islands,
bv compulsion, of tne extra-duty of ane per ten'
cm reasonably coaitt upon, aro the se;ll»mc:i si
ill iuipuctatiniu by oidci lit' saieKioinniiMioneis, .oiitoluiiibipi
rt a*
K.iiiiscaiaa,
o:i tne S. W
.-ilka
Itiver,
Lining contrary 10 llie express laws of the dandaiehj
Coast,-arlli perhaps California while the Me.vicuii gov- |
I
ind ga*cinrncVit, and hold iliein responsible lor
tiieir pujhibai.e ijsleni tol
lUlgetj which may auci-qa Io mat in consequence;|eminent does not exiei.tl
l.i ti dcpalliuoat ■
mat."
which is now directingi
The
of
is
siroaiu
prfptilaticta
a
of$54
61
and
cents,
?» 73
]
This protest applies to duty
Hawass.
HIW *fi20 20,(KM|S5,06»«4,1"9
Anally authaniicatud by bis excellency Kekaanaua,,ijiM.lf, by liundieds and oy thousand., yito the Urtgm.i\ fcUvi.
largest
establish
the
unii
the
best,
lm) 2,5*)', I,WO I,:i)J
Tumairv, is hke.y to
17 19
U-vti.
&gt;favour of O.ihu.
I
which
the
of
lhe
Sandwich
Islands,
produce
protest
to
market
for
MOLOKAf
40
190 I 3.JU0 6,&lt;*)0| t,OfK&gt;
appended
tin?
7
I lu no' find any similar
lumber,salmon,
ate ,j.ro-| KAHOItVAIfE.
conrum.lM
neuf,
w
fo.ig,
,g.in
of
same
of
60
to
III*
il!
11
90|. *&gt;■'
not
one
llie
8
lioi*Vnliv, evri of articles forty-six line*, ul "dined in that territory. In tins commerce, Messrs Oahu.
4(5
Si
630 2f&gt;,000,29.7.W»7*- &lt;
in
I
me date, composed
Bay
to.,
agents
the
Hudson's
arel
:&lt;;
f&gt;r
I'elly
bottom,
Allm,
10,000
out ut
Kauai.
I 122 24 »W 1,0001 10,977 9f-l
aich llie loial value was only carried
Ameiicans are likely toillVllHAl'.
nderflig it impossible to affix,a precise value to any exte u*iie!y eagsved, and rlie
| 20 7 |
1.0471
trade.
mere
ise will be]
Irs
participate largely M the.
le article.
i
of
the
inciease
population
olj
tue
wuh
the
xiuuittuaurate
.fi.U?*&gt; )'420aatia03i:-. IW&gt;"'
tj 21)2
i'he dunes arc calculated "ad valorem,' upon
ailiciple of idding the charges to tin: invoice coat I Oregon, and of .heSaaiivich Islands.
wl.oie ponwIf the above calculation be collect,
i.e ,'ive practical illustration ol'thi?, in tlie last en9. Consumption or goods inJ the I»l»"ps.—1 iation of the Sandvi.h Island! it at present taas ihlti
y oftiie oris rcferiedto, vr/.:
g'&gt;"ds
of
the
a
idwich
Islai
6'
in
cmisuiiipaoi:
liic
while
tinmile;
i--' 18 to the squire
If
celebrated Brifiat
$3,513 13
TiMiiI —I'HiM mninit Vt t
no- to he npeisnred by the nativ&lt;- population, nuliie.i-l navigator Ca-'t Cook is to lie bVieved, the population
l l C
the
Wroirni
h
nl
'o
iiiist
be
ctaisiriered Regard
mile.
in his cay (I77*f was ne»ilj t6 to the
5.579 $3 »»il!yil.ition,
'»
which is no.v very considerable, and the As his calculation was founded only on the
loveinment dutiel,
,-cr*»of whose coin-uinn io- is much creator than tin* of nafjjes
visited,
porr«
he
sawnt
the
he
araa t.uwhom
o3
we uponMy
Jr. Coiiun. Ditto,
of the ill-clo'lied arK.poi-fed nativeh. Nor laust
accurate cußiputatton, i- may ha«e bcltQlloerlook iherioatiug murKet arising f.om tie inupicn?e iggeTaied, but the above table
decre.se t-f
the government continue to pence such entries, lee'in teha'eit tr.tt lotichyeirly it theVi islands dv- .13,471 in 13years from IM-S Iroin this facUi" may
spriwr an-1 fill. F.acn of these re isonably be mferrc#, »i-ho'.itSakpmr mto ad Ou:it Ii
miui, it will be impossible 10 cheek any underlain ■:■; the *wo tm iSons of
wli tiers is supposed&gt;«o pcrehiise vegetal ii*. beef and' istiieme which raged in ISOS and 1801, &lt;hkv
.as of goods that may be made.
otlver produce, of tli« islands, to the ye.trlv*nio!tnt of] ir.ii, ot Tanaehaii cna 1., and he loss of l.fe aihti i
6 Exports for 1843-It will be seen by that part f2OO, on an *e:PKe, and fronn 600 to 13,')00 doihus in f mr. hi*
piov.-»l% that the population has decre..
of the aOo.e uiblo that refers loexports
other ar:i. les bought from the stoitw. I time this v
j
to thetjßcnt of 200,000 since 1775.
amount forfiiear.d s,halt jrus, langV because some o'd •o-itieiiH eptltiiiate ifc* total'p least
duee.thitth.irvkhoie
the above tibje that the deltasestj-| It appearsTrom
from l8:»to 17th Ati- r&amp;4l, was only $M8f,380; aier- jhtisumption ofeach whaler a' JtHOO. while
since 1323, Ras been rovJjned n six of the-jflands; %*«.
agins vearfv tr»!7,52.t, against ail ye ,rly average
pis liisn as #1500. -| have been assuied that|
mare
it
the two isl mds%p* Moloksi andrKal oo!aw&lt;,
rinomrls of Jt*J,"54. This &gt;t«aj|d leive a balanceof Pti.n lhe F.usllsh vhaleis f.eipientud ilis pt| t, tl.al'that inhpis
heennn increase of 2A.0 since that «0.-.r
&lt;-27&gt;(331,nn aa average, e-ery year, to be prmade* Aj-erni;..' consump:ion of m\4*\ used to be from £230 to there
Ti is in son* n.easuie warrm*,* the hop. that ibPdebills, or in some other was/, not Irf
for, bv
efwC r-f causes permaraV t
c-ea*e im rot the
nature, but rather ofsoinorhpr^g
-wha- aiilineniovabliin their
some pains trrascertain the quantities
10. Dependence or' the islands on lc-s.
morals,government
of ihe^eoj'e
hey
J
the
.uiuij
habits,
Ll
in
li rs—Put, even.«-fcrethe consrmpiioi, tuui h
of nrtive produce'exported dunnj the year 1343|»
isobvious that the pm*nerity of these island* has tie",I oi I iv. s aflerriuc marriages. the Key. TV. P A,e&gt; and*-,
appear to have been as follows:
pended, and does depend, mainly upon tliewrnle-1■I One of the misimnanes,
145,0101b*.; yalued* 4 cts.»*643.900lUhips
that the*, weie ar.r.usllv. in ti
that annual I / flocli ton hrir ports; many of ikeiuj'in leiS. calculated
12/64
320 g lis.. «■ «} "20
births. 1 l.a
fishery to Tall, group.6 838 deaths, rain
3,448Ij coming twice a year. Were the whale
"40cts.l
a'
c ta he tt,e e ,pe. OT*weie versM with other well-inforrred tuissinnaries, it to
I off, as seems in'soine messu ab-nden
deaths
still g eatly exyearly
the
for,
tfcefw viands
autre m%tatiflVthai
11-l-.e vessels enctged in it tp
that tittle more then ot ■■•
on tli.3f.ia, ceed ihfjtam births, ana
i'some others in this oteaV. or for ports their
lead
lo oflspring
piiniiuv c half, if«o" many, ofthe marriages
into
"2 1-2c»; 992! theSaiidwich Isl mds would reh'pse
is of surpassing sali.brity, ar.d as t!
i'i'i;ni*i'anre. The eovemtnent farms 'o be ..vji«o;f .As fhe" cliniaTe
subsistence
are
aoundsTrt
and
easily
p.o area,
of
M.own
the
notosto
Tame
of
Means
in
mj
this; for, aai hive
have mentioned Up th.*nore r;
or p«-'".vrto!r -I' appears. theforS March, published in the "Jrier.d" of the Ist..the results I
%
nsCRKASte
r*.&gt;"~' *'-"'•"• of wh-'lers, l&gt;J"h,
ijl'-fi.™ that the product ions' of the islands is up 'ii in i' in- -h- -|
::. W.e if.:** *tA mXi dIMT. Wy Snly imi'yl »,
TUbii e matte, of the'utmost
tance to ihe *;o eminent,

I..I the Friend.

li u'cli.iuI iiui'cli.ui

NOTES

/I

»

i

—

.\

I

.

*

-

" "

. .

._.
,

i*

'"

KIT

''Thavenften

. Ii
nides,.oV

PI

•til. »°'.ease

»

"
:;"

-

At Siilll

'

all'

_

'

I

laHBJ

Eon

cts?

i

,

l

-

~

'
,

.

,

1
1

1

;

-

U.ooo Us.oeoils/rwjap.siii

"

wh/h-.

I I
119-1

thei

•

«

I

I

I

i

L**.-

.

i

iu'.

::4*f?*&lt;*2

.-

i

•

-

''fe1*350.

'

—

'

,

"

iH^ted

■

.

•»

»

•

«

�Tl\ E,

62

P 111 E, X t&gt;.

(Jm.Y,

a, ribed th.-iii to the almost universal ptovulence uud | few and
Af.er consuNing two able papers,] fiom April Ist, 1K4»,t0 Autil Is.,4Bl4,condensed trout
p iiciintrolled progress at' a disease s.ml to hue been publisbed simpu;.
by iir. Ji.tui and Dr. ( n.ipin,
may sn e| 11.0 tabic tin-|..*l.cdb&gt; Dr. K.W Wood:
j-urottuced by liic Inst whnu men who u.-ited the is-; ili.il (lie duel dateoaes aie abiKuitt, eioup,\ cutuneous
mots. Tlieic no doubt has been, und I tear Still ii' a j uruptions, apoplexy, di inliei, d&gt;.-ei,;eiy, calaiiht*,
veal extent agists ;i o vise, in mo laxity ofnative
whoopnm; coua;ii*diopify,l.'\erst opli&lt;hulmi i, im.ueiun,
.-; I i I !
als, why that d.piuase should he propagated with unu- iudaiuatorj uud ibenuiaiic aitij.eiitH, acrofidu. syphi
3|4
y i: a us.
2
and
add
ulivi;-,
to
very
lint
cnw
the
and
lis,
oil;ci
ill universality,
will
nit'iniile compl
In
elect of me disease in preventing ojspring; but tho I.i *.iLj .hie manuscript pa| cro: \&gt;t. Uookc'ii, :&lt;» ,vtik-h I
iiiitwaid appearance of tat aim health, uiu.e general jhave had .iccoss, ho .idil&gt; puorj er.il le.er, us vei &gt; nmi- j
i : I
Stags! the natives, tiun amougsi mo Indian | ne in and »ory lUt.il.
ihatdi c.i apoplevy,
10, it'ai itliu a. ■.. Ma ch,
la
24 :.
I
Mexico, or any other country in couth Atnori- ] croup and «l. &gt;y, tlie oilieis uit stated tti c,
••
••
18.1,
£i-uei.di)
■*;
in I 47 I 1 i
posed to llio belief of stich an inward lotteness | mild, yielding easily to pn»i-er cam md mebenejl tieti1*42, •'
:
|
•'
"
"
roode.' ihc rue Uliprolihc, without the itiiluence Iluieni,—t;toi&lt;»u.forts, liowuver, uhj h the u.i;i\es canI8i i,
is 51 u
caters.
to
(Ji.ipre-e.
ibeii
eoialtlon.
-uif in
it
In
i;mi,
I pa»
I Iecous.du.s
im!&gt; I'i'i.thai
loo
most ot the dweasos lv vj.ich li.ej
n.icy 01 r 11-■: OOV.-.HN.-IENT —What till"
are suhjuet mi.-c f.oinei»id« bid I ousus u::d bid
216 i iom
ofhor c.iusns'are, it behoves the (lovc.-unicut i-.ucfu.ly uativos
«'lo:;.i:i;. Ilur n:e.,.,- ol' pic c ii .; i!.e OtHiratton of
in investigate, with ihc view of applying a prompt ami
i
ihe.e
:o
iflM-;,
.-o.;-Jn
be
dilt.ision
aie
in
only
tor
the
Ol'
iheie
were
i
-ft ease-) nl" irijt.ry by ncidem
these,
chciont remedy. The primary concern of every Uov«
4
ola illh, e.o tied by general muiiui.y, fui which llieie
t.H'- ottiiciinn.il llicuiii iii. in; .Jl oi t Oi.uiiOii il.ei.irtiineiitis lo scute the existence antl promote the in- aicdnptr.iu.tiid
ml elements.
niatism; i.i second try ryphujft; ib oi phthisis i ulu i»reassof thoirpeople. Itiasatisfiutory tofindihat the |
ot kin.; rC tune !i.nucha 111. I: is not neglect
18. DissahKS ui-' IRAMP.N, ike—l line taken -u iii.-; 1 i ofscurvyti u&gt; of chronic Uj .-en. cm JO of sujot jovernnient
lv ofiislula; of bronchitis; 80l chrome
it Ins duly in I heir let-ent legislation L'lwabsjrel u roriiQ p.o.is lo ortaiu ll»e il so iscs eouimoii anion ;•; 7luie;
en n-ted to dhxoumgs hUenesa and I isiness, to extend
ol' jiup.it it is; 7 vi' peiicdrdilis; / oi' sc.ofuhi; ti of li&gt;senium who visil thin port, and the facdiiies
agriculture, and apply to each soil the. peculiar &lt;-i.l.i- which exist |i&gt;r thuir care. 'I'he tblio ving leric;?, tVom dioce!e;4 ot'lover; 4of lumbago; 4of purdpfegia; -I ot
!
-latum to which it is best adapted, lint agrieulluio is a Douiors VV fiid, Kooke und
iiieaujij 30l chrome emeu.is; v!
Ciihsou, vnll be; uud wi;h ophthalmia; lot
pu i.-tical siicuce; it is not In be taught
pist cut. but j mii:.&lt; n by all triendaofac iftrin c toe.i
|»erson iiuiuiplcgi:); ofnopluitia; 2of dio; sy ;l of epdepvyf
b&gt;
liiac
a example; and it would ho expecting too inni a from ally vwited the housea wheru thu sick Ameiieaii and ! of* ciubritis 1 nl cuturucl; i of thoracic aueousm;
lit. natives to suppose tint they can carry intoef.eci | lJji:isli s iiio.s are now uceonur*odiiedi and
con- i of lumbar alwiess and i ofcystitis.
the improvements recnminendea by the govummen*}] cur with lajwi geiit'emen in thinking thatI ali■!!&gt;
i«-.;i;lar \)r. Ki'iniK's rta\urk* on the dieeaset ofßrltith awithout the ci i tuple ol foreign agriculturists, and with- I hospital for aoimen is much wanted in this place. 1
..'. ii, f v,/ &gt;(/',, i.tionufur the ereeHion uj tut hospital
■ t in Honctuim
out the aid of foreign capittil. To obtain these udvaii- think it wuojd be tiie ptdiry as wed us Ilie interest ol" for brUiuk uumen
law
nagulatl
ne
a
the
of
Und
are
ig
i.i-es.
tenure
ic- jihe govortHnont i«» grant a -\ c tor il;c osection of liosHonoli i.;:, May I3lh, 1844.
luirod. I, ay. shave also been unacted, abating the;■ ';■ jI'l.-d.-. in some tt\arable si union. SkipLOsing on44 Sir,
—In reply lo your enquiric i«- octing ihc pioml labour days l"&lt;»r the king and landlord, accord-1 ly nu ivoriifo ot' 2* aickseuuen in hoiptral. b c.*j
i
uimj
the
child
weak
visimi
iuu.de
tin
nick
dixiiesecd uusli te.onou .n.d ey
ing so
number of
uud mfiiiu yeai. iheirsupporl and niedicil attendance,nl the rate
en, or ofold,
,'isoi,s which every iii.au his to support. Tin a SV
ye.uly, of u liutl •'!' i.er M :,,L'.-iy 'b &gt;i.l&gt;jf",s cot being *Ciiu.cn, duof tt dollar a d.i ■, v.oald umoiml to
leave Lv fofwuid you
emptiona certainly do hold out inducements ai iimr- whicli the i-ouutr) would re eive lhe full bouelir. !'e- ring Itie lifiuuii ) HmXm pact, I
the i"/ j iii;.: .-; i '•:i.'-ii', m l.i n though i*hort, » b«|
ami I'm'pireriis to t ii.cc ue eflhuirchildren; !..11 tfdea, the native :;■■-■-• ;i ts employed would at |vi
n
,:i
ir\ttl
the
inform
ition.
ou.c-y
nave
not
vet
been
to
iiecovt-in-\
suhiriently long operation
knowledge nitd experienev, littinj liiem ;u be ia.eful
i \ piiiv visible e.ici.t
'olive
i'levious to the year lHoo, or thereabouts, the si k,
in staying the great c.al of .il;.en » il.c'r 111, ll e.;.n,r;, :iu:l!.
and* dialre
a population.
Ifthmfi subjei I and *c ime»i nen- bo tidDr. Wooo's remark* upon the oVteaVrs ojfAmetitHmn ed by .-ia !. set!
dii*c:ctii imin idu J i in ou'd be found lo vi.»
tttOSJMa, u..tiil'r ":'&gt;llt ofan U,,-jiUi! /•.;■. .■•rue.t.
Poos cheap anii
d&lt;
rt.d
u
thd
cur
of them—sometimes in the hotel* of
M
rable ctrenmstanosa, the imputation opiria to mHokolui-u. May Utb, 1844.
i&gt; ill', OS, :i;.(| BOtl ICtlll ; til UIOSO of fi# I.., *.~ t. &lt;'; S,
Al Of
"tsu here mora rapidly than i;i sloiost any other part
sir,—!u
dp
the
enclosed
&gt;r
.!
My
list
of
cosfts
of
i\\4
üboul
iil.nr bo.lid was contrne*j.'d fur by uu
** aeiniun, those only ;i re included,
tis period,
the world. A nar.e, in the country, pp n support blod
aajublic i.oi.e, will: v. In-m iijey
h:ive
been
wliich
I'm:!.-...linn
(seeping
nsell'iu lie ilih pinil v ignr at nu expense of little more chargablc ;o tho Uuhod du:o&gt; coniulate, c tabJi bed
.r | | hvi! liii'il is 10. During ibis timo, their abode
in a cent per day. The sia ll'of life amongst the no- jat tlieju islam
waa tutsorable in lhe extreme; ahho.-h ns good as
■
es' is the taro or lain root [Arum Emcullntum.) pre\'o re ".&lt;t has been keril ofthe cases of pea mon couN be procured; the bo', oi they were lodged m behitf
"
led in the form of paste, and c Men either urose p. not dettitmtte^—or tor m how support pto ision has been nsajrtcly u.o:e
tboii shelter fiout'he rays ofthe sfli;
til dried tiah. It is a wholes une food and lrfruly nulli- made b/the rtnstoraol vessels from whieU U'*oy were but really, hndlysny
front tho rain or wind*, a-iihuut
r J he
ins. Ii is cultivated onslopaggrnjnd*, .here retro hnmobor of this class tUnm noi am i i:.\ comcnictKes or comfort* nccessat) (of ii.\;t!.(!.-,
dfschar&amp;ad.
hv frequent showers; hut the lies! isthatwhicli u'lows exreed ■!: it nftiie cases de* i bed i ■ dc
He.
e.\eepi bocli im were sup| lied b) lhe medical ai.r dmlly immersed ex ep iugonly 'he large irreon leaves, "In the claMsirication ofthe diseasos of the shove nut ar.tt charged
to lhe hrilithgoveinmeiil ;.t- rucitieal
uu in'crest iirr parei oat lie resources ofthose islarujV, mentioned !i-t ol -ii k uud destitute -c rinett,nn irton
imi jin •-. 'i j.i,-i.» wlici id tilled lhe StjUuhd tihh ol
pen
Ladd,
mi
published
lhe
of
mi
Willi
in h is been
Inquire,
inei.r.ed by them j lib dc they then inhabited, can oi.lv uoiidcr thai '-i.m™
of cases of si
Iliiwuiiui Sptctalor, under iblc 80th January during their residence inthis j ort.
weie overotieeicdorlionlin rtfninedhi si.eh a ) late.
*•
:18, it is stated that-10 feet sipi ne nfTatid planted vvith
lum been mai
be termination of the ii "On my lun to practice in IKII, ufier an abaen n
IVorocord
ro will support a man for avoir: and that one mile above list «-!' dses, exceptin n dc itl •■-: nor hie this of. Iho vim r. f.oin ill health, iJ.e ■-:■
and di i-..- I
■USD so cultivated, would feed 13,131 iudivid
hi en doomed a matter t»f tnuch into cat—as ncnrl
t'.n !.!i.-(:ni;i'.iv,rc placed vi derll c caie ofthe petdip not more than one twenty-fifth of th it number with the exception
a
few
c
iscsof
.-«..( v. !.n iii.v victual them.
dneases,
of
incurab?e
Although tbeii uatiou
iold be requited to cultivate it. Mr. I.utldslill uphold; j1haverei orered ;;nf! re-shioped, or !•"&lt; n sent borne
fiom this lime una much impro\ed to what it wa* dt*
c correctness of I is calculations: but theru ate olhr|
miderthe he it! offer i.'rntu! .in ,■ tjie previous eleven yeaia, Mill much
CUSCS t \.?■--&gt;
tolwi
** In those
,'iswlm admit its truth only us applied to tho very best
(in whicii wh(lemon are spqtiall) exposed) nn ci.dedsi nJm ihi.« lima (Apr.
il;e) lm\e been
and thefinpt year of their cultivation, k appear* are inch dtd fnoi urea,
I mils
rci twos, wotreds, !t iljjted in .i thatched building, i e&gt;&amp;c;ly per*, iooa 101l
it taro very soon exhausts the p.p!, and (Wit in en
or injuries of impattanf i w era.
winds—&lt;o inmh so, that in cares :&lt;■;;-,i.:n-.; partieuUr
ii oiiTuaio'ta
io un eoiinl crop tho ground must ho hcipicnlh
'* I'nder the head ofmtrcuriairV*&lt; Hmutiam ;ire ciaas- uttentioti, they have to wak ti.o*hohw of an &lt;&gt;M tjartilged. Nevertheless, it is not lo be denied thai :i ed tliosa caseshi which the rheum ape uf%c[j«m
n.eiil
Oi 1., i' !:i:p- i:;&gt; :;.;■:,n. 1 the Pidfl of lhe hou&gt;e, '&lt;&gt;
appear,eWextent ol hinil cultivated far lorn, will ppcdiice a ed to have bee:: a,&lt;h;eed by the injudicious ;id:nini
-Nawnnl n\Y the damp wind, dmiii£ the iitckuuent i^aj-or.
'jpater quantity of food for man than if cultivated tion of niereurid remedies during espoaurea iuctdautaj
ll i-- uhairitHafnd vi lhe M;tmeeiulo«nra with a common
i-.-iny other plant. This woi.'u be a great advantage ij to, or but little beetled bj sadois.
grrifc-ahoi*, in tiw most imiay pint of Iha town; "iibjeet
i
ti country mor-populatcd,but in 'lapse islands, v here j "Thee ia no pulilie hospital or tnHrmary (properly
roil.c
no:-&gt; and of:en danjceioua iritrvtioti of drunkrri
pill ation is the Kient vv;- nt.it may lie doubted whet li- so ealleth nt llonojnln; no SNitablc
bavini; s.iiJ(»r&gt;-t wilIt all the concoßiitiint evil- and diattubiini *•■
the facility of fe»dinsr themselves on taro d ses not I: en eierted v&gt; hh special reforence to the occemimod:.j.niii'iijs;
\\.a
'n
mixed uNo with cnaual hoarders f.orn
struct other modes of cultivation, more laborious, tionof tho «K'k. I-i.iidim:s have heen rented li:r tho j dii!ereni
k, \\ ho come and .\n alrooct d lily, render.--iiii
!
i also more promotive of jndusfry Tims. I am not j
r»f«ick
aptinn
nnd thaabled Vmt»rictn seamen, [ -11 •tC i' ahaoai mil osa|ble to kepp.-eeuie tho biddin,, at d
10 that the very cheapness of living here,, hiih nuzhl I'hey are provided v.iih board, lodging, wasliingffiHP* l
*'h
In
Wthcr enacts hcfonfiug to
augment lhe population, has no' -mi opposite encct ing and n.edieal nttendsnee, at an expense to
*)fvamPlieirdiei, i)'.i'\ aia well nnd nmpty provided. t*oap,
rough the hahils of indolence which ii porpc-tuatos.
States ';■»'. ennneirt of about one dollar j *'r day. .\r.&lt;lTi w.isiiMtz. nuj.-in:r, and other n.eidental
mo
tl n ae&lt; ommodatioivs are tl c best \i i.i&lt; !i the i provided aa
when tfatveaseH ur»eiit*
li\ ('itirv PBopi-r rtoNs civ tub Islands.—The ! altlioogh|foi
id j'! n -ii present affords, there are few ports ly require them. T!ie accompanying list ofa4nissaiou
anils produce mai/.abeat, rice, po'-.locs, yams, In. j to\i not
a we!! rrcnUted hospital would contribute move with it.etln tl treatitmK, v.ill chow lhe nature of the■
was, arrpi.v-root, hi ans, peas, n elms, pun p';ins, ! where
cafei which iiaw occurred tlnnnir 'lie laMSff mviths.
hbxgos, unions, radishes, lettuce, grapes, ptno-ap- | to i hpreliefof dts ihled seamen.
"The want of out !i sn eatablishmenl is in part cnen*'Ttie;c hive bton T7 men aut,:,istetl during rite laat
tiles, papnyap, ornntres, lemons, i'tirs. straw-berries,
salubrity and uniform leini erntnre R7 months, for 7n»dayp;
by
renaited
for
tho
cucumbers-,
giving an average of i.cirv
berries,
olives,
irnosc
tomnloe!t,chiremoyns, ofthe
and
circuinateiiee
lie
attribmay
f'2 and ;i halfdaysfhf •ach man. ftuvksai to July 1842,
climate: oftonsthis
coffee, masterdseed, cotton,iiuli»o,sill-,hemp, uted the
oasws
ici
Urge
proportion
overy
charge
u
of
H the
IprsubsialefH'o was 43 cents oaeh man per
coroa, tobacco, gimrer, turmeric, kukpi-iiujs. anil catlie of all kinds; so that they afford it wide ranee ofpro- nM'"irin the reports of well-conduclcd inllrmaiics iv diem; l»;;f this tint hfltng found adequate,ft waa in- re. .edtAull cents per diem, wlii'li is tho rate now paid.
duct* for the rew-arrt of naitvn industry; but I iei-e it. jother cot.nirierw.
respectful regards of
foreign example nnd capital Me wanting to stimulate
"The average expense of e»c:h man to the gofayn*
*' \V'i!hlhe
" Your friend and ob't sorv't,
ment| for medicine, board, loiUiir:". elothinjf, t\uternl
and direct that Industry.
(Signcil.l
R. W.Wooo. oxi ouses. he fcCi nu'v be omained by
tl c
offtcis] document am Mr Sea's possession.
17. K.i tnrcuic diska»f». ic—NV| u|e t|.g means "R.f. WylJio, Eaq., Honolulu."
ofsubsis encearo most abundant in tho Sandwich IslTable of the number of admissions into the. hospital I| |)uriii«; tho last fifteen years, I have repMPflßredon
osd-, the diseases to which the natives ajjr subject arc for title and destitute American seamen, at Honolulu, Idiflcrent occasions the c\i!a arising from Cm rmmncr in

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�1814.)

63

THE 1-RltXB.
I

men wuie to m-l, stating thai
niuht
It will be observed tint the average expense ut each the case, tho government have it in their power to shite
h. made b\ uawn£ a p.opcr imiiuui,; erected, lot the 1 Americanseaman lor board, lodging auu medical ui- il.i: taxes mi I,'i»*l mill nu up,imp lliem proportionally on
imports, to nu cxieut iini exceeding liir per ccm.ao 1
auntie ol the steii, ami imuer lite chaise ot I lie n.edie il le.al LIU e 1? one dollar per day.
ih.pir Iraaties v. nil an} :,..titte.iUaiit. I have uUo oiietea.l 10 be vi one hail the
In [lie case ol sick llolidi sailo;s, I understand the uaiortm, v. ithout infringing
uigll
pnttc.
of
for
each
tl.e
s.one
a
little
more
ln.ni is
ol
I
utptm*e
suth Ooildiiuj, piovmVd I mi ;n; haw; I lie |javerage cost
|
iii piny alteration ot' tin (axes,l I hint it would be
ptltlhue ol 11.-1.14; Ine rii' a.n beds 10. outers IliaIt dis-! Itriiisri sailor*, sen mg on boaid Ainuiicaa. ships, aie
sulijoeicd to I hi* groat h.udship, lieie, thai if the) Itave only I'm in ilif UIIS.SIIIIIPIIK-, m consideration o! ii.
lit- ..*;d hi'l.l.-li .-..tijc ,s.
Ihiiii H'S outcried b) ilicui mi lhe community, in
• i 11 in iia- ho.ior to be, sir,
nc
the
American
coasul
icluses
Kiti.il
to
soul oil siioie, snk,
to ,;.' nit the.n any relief or assisiaiu e. Ii appeals the exempt u hut supplus* are sen! theni limn ilie I uitec
" 1 our iinir., oil t sort ant,
uppiopii.ilion Hindu by confess, is tor the bciiutit ol States, by way nl' ilmi.iiiiin, or otherwise, from in)
"J ('has, h\ in-. llooke,
whatever.
"To Kobt.f:. Wyltio, Kat|."
i native-born Alnc.iuans only, and loo limited in amount duly
The question of n total prohibition, or of a hi,:.or
Ti.c aihni-sjuns 10 medical care above rufurrcd to, !|o alio.v of a luo.c liberal application.
uiriiiili'iii
spirits, is also one which deserve. &gt;.
Ii is due to lio U oo.l and Or. Uookc, to st itc I ha I duty
11..nu ilie ~'* loon'hs ending o'hh Ajhil 1844, hciu 7i ;, they
are ho Ii .cry humane in attending Krului.ously \i-nidation, lin Ii oil lhe grounds ofmorality uud poke).
eaiaj-, ot casualties; 7 til uho; .j ol
ol tnese, sihm:
sicji s liiuis,who are in the untoriuiu e posi.iou i A ir.y.iMr icpicsentaiion mi this puna, was mace
il/sciiic-t l; ■» oi d, s .epsia; Jol -ypinh.-; ■* ol tractme; upon all
liy oiiip nl' Hit- most I a looted
Inn li.i' 14.1i .11.,iili,sli-"1543,
of not being able 10 claim upon the eoiuuls ol ilieu
•\ ut pueuuioui t; iOl lueuuiatisiu; .ml iierm 1; Sol n&gt;
nus&gt;iini:ilies, nnd tlie oaptains el'
i.a nitiiseiiii..l nl
t
*.pr&lt; live oaiintig,
i
oui .-. iKJioro ine.nra:; Zol cyiiauche; I i&gt;t ■ oioripni.lv threatened in abandon -.'•whale.*
the
services
of
sailor
liiivthelp
ihat
a
if
thinking
scessujH ot an drill-; I of cys.ius; lot tebris i.ttciimi.- i 1 viiuio:
ii nd ca.-e islands altogether, ifspirits couluiueto lie sold mi thiire
-; i-tinis; 1 ol ha iiiop'.i-as; 1 of hupalitia e...n I ire tendered un ler any parlieul irll:i£, ill he
sickiicss, he ouglu not to he dch.oied liom leliei,!
i&lt;\i'*4W*..: 1 ol iniususcepiio; t ol mania; 1 of opht.ii ii- ot
that
23. (In AUTICI.KS ]'.xroKTr.n.--It will bo nl. onisl
merely
Hag,
was
horn
under
not
because he
in&gt;mr&lt;l ol i&gt;e:ei-iit.s; i ol phthisis; 1 oi disc iced pro* ,tte;
by tile tablo of exports lhatthsitol sandal-wood ha*
A oTlisci-'.'d lee.m.ii; lof tabu-; I ol po.soli; 1 ut u.l-1 19.
aof.qatfi.y
win.—
•■:Li nl ol l.iio years, It bus for some time been. and is
Labor of nativis in
uu.-; .:nd I &lt;&gt;l c uk i:r j yio.i
lo a ro) a I tattoo (juteiriicl): but the kint|
illioleicunlHSO abiind ml, and a population inade- now, subject
1
Oi the-e, 1 tic ease of cancer pylori, that ol hepatitis quate
to I ho cull ival ion of the sod, one would u rurally lus ii i,i lips poner to takeoffthe "taboo, * when everycam a 1w.'--.., and thai of puititsis, endud tat uil).
in!
body
the
natives
«ould
well
and export it, on payment ol l\
night
that
labor of the
he
.eThe above t&gt; a condensed statement fromthai sentby [expect
'this, iinloriuuately is uoi the case. I'.ucpt tliiuls. As the priio in I'liina, of late years, haf been
I warded,
l&gt;r. tCoo»e.
this and o.her villages aheic fo.cijrnois eieatc ,i too lon- (o ps) even freight nnd i-liiiiir.es, H is not likel)
Iht tiie l -tli, I addressed a note to Dr. John UuVon, in
thai s mil il-wuod will again bet-ome un article of pic: :the surgeon ot it. IS. Al ship MoUeate. uolicuiug mi) oh- demand lor domestic sen no tiudothei particularrla.-sesof labor eonneeted with eniuuicice and navigation, ableexpoit.
nervation.-* he iimrhl have 10 Oiler upon the ata tentents ihe daily wages of thenatives docs not average more
Itiilloi-K.s' liiiles, goats' anil sheep-skins are likely :n
made by Dr. Wood and Dr. ttooko. Haying no local
become n rtii las oflarge sxporlalion, as iliese anii ...»
lli nt 12 and a half rents per dirm; and this w I etched
intot est to senu, Dr. Gibson's opinion, iv support of pittance
(he
goods,given
illicitly multiplied gieatly, and lie island* era
is
not
but
lo
have
cash,
in
paid in
thai of Dodo s \\ ood and ttooke, adds iniich weight natives a: a piotit 10 the employer uf perhaps 100 | or -all capable nl supporting a much larger number, with*
to their suggestions, in favor of a Ot Iter provision for
lia\c ihe truck gystem,in its worst form, mil any injniy lv other agTiciiltiunl interests.
tick :,ra&gt;ii.n, 11■ ■ 11jtuy 1lt.it I louolnlu ut nrcseiil alibids. rent. Thus v\ o tbe.-e
islands. ii could not subsist,underI| A ttiulba.been mud. ofthe naliv. sugar in llnif
11 souid be tto.ihy of the charity ami philanthropy established i:i
laws allowing foreignerstoacquiio laud, mid to em-j] nev n.iil.i". uliereowing to ii;i- prassni extraordinnfy
wlu h s.i oittuto.ttly characterise ihe KO.erniueiits ol ploy
their c:pi
its cultivation: lor the demand lor i.I, pi'ei'i ainii oi all i-ropei'iy. extent assh itself, i: ! is
Ureal Britain and of the United Stale9t to take this native labor wouldinthereby be increased, mid wages urn sold favorably. 1 understand it Ims only netted
I about UI pel ion in the importer.
'1 lit* following is the would rise in
I nuhjoet 111 0 their consideration.
onion.
pro|
letterreceived trout Ut. Ulßsoat;
not seem to J Kor motassos, ol late, the,e lias hen phi inert -. d
mdw
leh
does
Islandsgovernment
he
S
'I
•II.M. S. MODIITE, )
lie sufficiently aware of this I ic', or of(be public woabh ilcniaiid.fiO'.ii Chili.
Ilouoluhi, ISih Way, IHII.
and po.veitii can he derived from labori.hme. Sup-j Kiikuroil has boon tried in Ilia markets of Oltili, \".
sir.—!
have
tho
.My dear
recmpl
to acknowledge
only 80,000 ofthe n itivos employed in constant IS. Wales and I .mid.in, Inn as ycl wit limit niuchsuccex
ofyour note of tho I tilt mat. with tlie ueeotnp my ing re- poising
nd at the rer) In London it will leave netl about £20 per imperial ton
labor, for only U00 diys every ye
marks of Doctors ttooke and Wood, upon the die isos
ufffl
cents a day, the collective amount
Mustard-seed. 1 he-ir, auswors well in the Uniti
inoderaie
rato
whichseiinutl
liable
and
here,
upon the in inner of heir wages, at lie end of lie your, would be (2,230, |.-tales. Ii baa been sent on trial lo England, but the
to
ato
hi which ihey are tukeu c ire of while wok. Tlteso,I ,11);). There is no Mason why such or higher wages |result ipp mil yet known.
have, uet'.illy pofttaod, und uo-.v rulurti ) uu, with uiany should not
Sill t-ui he had in abundance, pit ahoul S'6 per Inn
be earned by that or a much larger numbc
thanks.
laborers, except the laws rogula tins the lennre of It can only be exported inbaltast.nl a very low
** lv answer to |l our re |Ueat, to state my opinion re- of
can be produced in
land, which prevent the application of foreign labor Arrow-root I understand
garding a better ;&gt;.o\ ision forsick licit tsh s dlori on ilns and
plonty, al about 4 csnta per pound. An enlorprHw
capital to its culture.
isLutd. 1 think you will axrec with me thit thee isvew
pit.il ingenious friend of mine, Mr. Alexander Forbes, n
great roo.n indeed lb* iinproviug their condition. I
20. iW.w laws KEQuinvtn.—Under better laws, Topic, writsn me lhat it answers well in place ofstore)
consider that tire aptrtmenta used *is Kick qunrtersai ill that respect, thcic would soon bo a demand lor la j for ilie cotton cloths maniiActurcd by linn
and his part
prc-ca', are miserable in the extreme.and hy no means hor beyond what the natives ean supply. Thievery
cis, a .Ifijit, near Tepicjj so lh.it if if can bo law
suitable tn Lhe t-oiufortawhich dtstrowed British sub- demand would stimulate the mines to lake cars of down in Ban ISlas, at a price considerably lover tin ■
their offspring as a sourceof profit: and any delicloiicy starch
jects or sick seamen ought to have.
be bought for inTepic,there is sumo nham-i
market
bo opened there for this nevi a
1 am fully übte lot orroborate tho description given ofhibor could he easilj suppbed 1'ioni ( hilla, w hose in- licit a can
iiUtr. liooke's rem irks, ot the buddingoccupied Du- habitants are always roidy to emigrate to any euantry ofcxpmt fromwill
these islands, If so, it will, to that
ring his absence lateryrrom the telaltd, I waa left in where the) ean fn.d profitable employment.
the
establishment ofa regular p:n kc- -.
lent, facilitate
i-harge of hid pal ion Is, and had then an opnortu' 1 v nf
S.m Rim, an objeel di sired by the govemm.nl, end •■
employment
SayisMm
—The
cotistant
II.
banks.
itneesiug
the
ac&lt;
i.
uncomfortable onvnodatioo aflbrded.
t onsequenocio the eominetss of this place ami i«
&gt; 11 justice, in nu tt. inion, could be ::iveu to the lie.il- of the native-, on tan- wages, besides favoring their greal
the whiting interests,
meitl td',.nv nteii't- 1! 111 in tiieie. tei
the r.oise, heilth, would lead to habits of providence, and seeing*
elo-e cunHiiet tent vi the hot and expooure lo the damp hanks might be established !'he henotieial effects ot
24. Route to AMBntCA and Fimopr..—Wore
mi tho rainy season, liesides, thaeo apartments are in these institutionshare been expensively felt in England, a monthly pacHol established, the following wouldb
North
other
countries
America,
and
the very hot-bod ofahnoet eonstaut revelry and drunk- Ireland. Prance,
ilie line and oxponse required, lor passengers lo
It tiny he difficult to persuade the king and ehiefs of \ew York, end Southampton in England:
en broHi
•* The S ind.vieli Islands hivini; gained :&gt; Rotebrity in
the rapidity with which the avails of iabor might he

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the eivili/.i *, and an iinportonce in the commercial made to accumulate through such institutions. Hut
world, nnd astoey will moat likely be more nequentlv the results in England and Ireland cannot fail to arrest j
■\i-i ed by ahtpt of war, than formerly, (whose sick their attention:
end wounded are ofon obliged to be landed afer long The unit of deposits in 8TT savings banks
voyaxes (or chanya of scene and repose,) I do moet
112.9:6,028
in England, on 10th Nov. 1S:;&gt;, whs
decidedly think,that ;i more convenient and eoml'orta- The amt. of ditto in 21 ditto in Wales,
|&gt;Te abode, in place of Chai allotted at preaent to the
849,194
on ditto, was
sick and distre.-&gt;ed, •-■lioiilii be Selected without delay.. The amt. of ditto in 70 ditto in Ireland,
Such abode Ouehi ti&gt; be in ;i sun itkm tveely exposed to
1.0l.i,S2.a
on ditto, was
the cool niul salubrious trada wind, which ahssMt eon-1
t"l4,311,6'7
s aiily UoWf here, and separated entirely from the
Making a total of
If6R,695,8241
rioting, chmnr, and dust ofthe town.
Oi at 5fld the riollur,
(gv
" I consider the oner made by Dr. Rooke, at the eon' [ I'heTiwners nf that large amoaM were 429.400 in nam- i
elusion nf his remarks, ns liberal, fair and just; and 1 her; ncariv on hill' of whom were depositors of sums
may add. that an hospital nearly on the same looting not exceeding ■£20 each.
I
a- he pro popes, was established at Valparaiso, four I Those institutions are ef bicalculnhle advantage to
years aa;o, sxnctieneaVby the conumnder in chief then the industfioos) poor. From the hiz'n rate of interest
the
Mrperinton- obtainable
on the st-ttion. end exists still, under
these islands, on undoubted security they
donoe of Dr. i lou**on, H. N.; where theeick from skips might be c in hided herewith much success, andtoti.e
of war and merchant ekipa arc comfortably provided | threat benefit of he depositors.
I
lo;. and tre "cd.
1 am,
22. HlRTS FOR THE KIXG's KHVIIXCE Not- I
deir sir,
Irom taxes herein before- |
** ,\!vu Yonre,
I withstandinginthe exemptions
fiithfully,
have large fnuilies,
[mentioned, fivorof parents who
"John (ilb«on. Sur^mn
there orewell informed persons who still think that the
Royal Mary. taxes on land operate to the discouragement of populaC. Wyllic, Eaq , &amp;c. &amp;c."
tion. If on investigation this siiould he found to be

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Days.

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&gt; - IsnSRback,
I
&gt;
,
To Mexico, by
3
To Vera &lt; Pru/. dido, or
IKorpersonal expenses lor- 19&lt;!iivs, 11
ToSuriWas.aa,
'I'l &lt; : 11.1(1.:I l.Vltt.i,
&lt;-i

iroppsjros, pillow*

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I'or weight of luggacs abase: 25
lbs, oii'pii person, pillow
To Sew (Means,
8
To Mobile,

To Montcomery,

To r'rnnkliii,
To Madison,
To Augusta.
To Charleston,
To Baltimore,
To Now York,
Froio.N.Orli- ins I.

-...
.- ...
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... --...
- Work,allow 8

Forexpsess. daring r. lays, allow

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11 ip 23
England, lo remli TeraCnai

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64
Iron ii use

island-, will reqttirullie same tin c und exübow, nan ei&gt;
Days. Dollars.

X).

(Jll.V,

ttvuilakc lor cultivation; ami I heir toil is ml;. p:ecl lo
| man.v iitii j'lduints v, im n can i.c\ci tic i;umi| m lie
have heard lhat one or jlonian lr.lan.ip, v. Ink il en inh. hii.n.ir, il ;i..- u\ m,t v,
U04
more native
have vcj|uututil&gt; undertaken p v. ant many ol ihc \h t&gt; «t Imii degtattcd lie loiiiun popthe Mippott ot then pas.ota. lv ..11 sm U m.iiu.a &lt;i be- jnU.lou, ai liic uti.c hey vveiu jijai cv unuei tne jno ut
ml from \'era Only, to SoulhstnpI
31(1 (X62) [ Kiiuiing is what h wunted, hut on thai beginning o orate oftijcat
35
in.i, per steamer,
loiium.
a ayaiem, rccjuiies the aid ol
u:m&lt; ili. In u hut I ha\u hero said, my object is no; to re!
!S4
Totals,
1,11
meiit. This is inuu cs| ccially the immmii the.-o islands, I pj*«i.(ii or hi.tu.c Un£OiCttm&lt;cui im having done linie:
In crowing Mexico, a paaaeiiger requires lv tarry a where the natives cannot as yei comiuuiid kulHuioiii |llheyhuw: done n.o.e than ut.y UM.ot Mo &gt;cai.~ n;u
ready mone) In pay ihc siipendh oi litcu ]i..s;u.s ill | mo..id have c.'.poi led. illey have ul-Cilty u ill. i.ji.-.-.0i,.
In il » ilii turn, as tar M (juad Ja.vira.
j
A fur reaching thai tit\, Me travel* by the diligence i:ash. lint the ■■'o wi iiim*nt pus-e.-ses a super-Itotal one nr) aid* and mm.emus plat cd he.c i.-luituV in inhume
and at uil the atatione will tind bedding, pio« iajoiiN and*| uf vacant oi uiiocenuied hmOHeveiywhete, .n.ii ihe ul o( all o:ituts in i'oi\ liesm: hut whoa fill* ,tiiu..&lt;l_\ heen
ver) I m iccouiiuodutioii nl eveiy mhi, pint idcd b&gt; the i only wanting lv dn ide the v\ hole islands iuio paiisltdone in la: j aar ci &lt;il a cen Iin ) starting hum heaiht nu 1.u.-e
ruiitiaclor, Don Anafimu
all cs, .Mid in c u h pariah lo make a liberal undov men) in i.-m in dI i
onl) ]io,i.-. hovi n.uch mom
..ml io. ti.e sup- i i.nii ought lo he tlol.c, in ti.W I a \\ 2., )uai: tukll «va
•Inag the road, are In/.-cayuns, vveLl-bied and very ] 1 uwl, tor the p ifuor of eve»)
icquiied
ofthe
number
of
school
aihiu
ntaHoiv
port
attentive.
I fie.-h *iurt,\\hliu |a 0| lecuvertecJioch i- intity, t.ii.-I.t
Children at the hre'iat, or conveyed on the kneeeof ■ta bound-), j 1.0 endcmu.eutsoughl to be hberal; Jut, Ij to lead, h rife und toi.nt, kliov. ji, the vuiieol comund to u hers lo be ctiecli- e,oti^lu, in a !t;i: te- j ii !•:■ c, and ;Jutt c ci) a ,1. ,u ;lcj tan
the mother, tie exempted from any charge by tne d.ii- pastors
u id
B] OG s the leiuj oral wauls of ihcittstdu.'s aiai fanuhca, !! he bought by the imeigii
gOM t:&gt;.
if of a jti.-.jlt ai ti
tor all luggage, exceeding 25 lhe. allowed 'o each to he placed in itidcpcudelli pOaItUHM, «&gt;o a.* lliut lhe&gt; j| vi a pi at: ilia: u ill enable them :o .on.j e-c vi
u
I
|i laaenger, gratis, acharge ia nnulc at the rate ot' s7''in iy iic\'o't: their whole time and energies lo iheii ie- ealue description of ait;. Ich f.on. O'ltei countries.
And ...- j li ih the inieiesi,and
in Mexico toruvcrv -'■' Lb*. Rdditioual, ami about lhe Is] ective calling.-, without Jear ol u'cs'.Miitou.
io he ihc ntory of Ac
-.un*! again from Mexico io Vera i ruxihut no account legatds the parwh nnnistets, p in ten I irl&gt; if they cvi» be | kii
aiid cltietn tot otclo, c i.v n-i rci.e* oi the i&amp;lanifr
i- lukeejof any aninll bundle or carpet-bag that each .-.nj.poi ted, no: h\ ii.une&gt; enmim; diiiiet lit mi i he pock- !| und to till
a an ujih j eoj.lc. 'i he I luce pov. c. dd aid
c's of i heir heai ets, lv.th) souicer ol teseme ; ild mdI-1.- 'eugeTinay carry with bitn in his hand.
iuhiei.ud
nutioiitt \&lt;ihu have utrteed in toped lie
ici
'l"hodiligence*go twke a week, with gieat punctu- d ■peiuiuutly m then owu right ••! otKce.Mt mueli in*' o I independenceof tie hi. mis uudci
Uicd\n;.B) of Ka«. di il.cj be hbicticd tv bj
bei.eticiull)
ality.
and
willingl)
meluiinehu
I
111 ex| uei lhat the name liovcinincnl h ..I
have pot down #100lor the peeaage from the lalancla tho.-u ueareis. Ifa medical practitioner could he added i ,-!o.\
capable of.ichie\ini; ii.e*e lecuiit: and tne
to c i&lt; h jjaiish, miii ucli ih.e hot lor, loi the gieut oujecl i Hawaiian pcop.e hate a iLhi otee!&lt; torn their i;o\to San Blae, ontodortng a tan allowance.
!
2.). l( r :i.(nA\ land ooMJ'ANY.— It is possible that 'ol discoveriug und ■ ountcraciini; ihc eai.pes id' the dc- ■ e.iiii.fi.'.
ihitig lhal «an encourage, guttle and
i".t r\
the Islands tor him also a liberal pio&lt; pro*ecl thorn
bi the path Irani, g ii.o.-' diiecil) io their
the agricultural operation* undertaken by lite &lt; on.puny populationol
lie
ihc
iit
lv
I.Uillßor
IMitculCU.
in. t.e
piescivuttuu, incic tae, haj piiict&gt;i in d ueaith.
fiirmed in Belgium, on the hasis ofthe eootimei (or uu isnui ioin
ii cupied land , between ht» Mojoaty kuiueliuu.eha 111.
2s. Nor ought the king, the chiefs aid landlords, !o ::i Vr J. J. Juries, in a valuable aitiele on thwc
and .Or. lirinsi:i:.iJe for himself and pnrliiris, on the .grudge ihe.-e
endov u.enisot laud to minis- ■ islands, puhliehed in uunt'a Krefuhauia' .\Iu ,a,;.. of
t
*i\ li November 1841. may bo:h enabie there island** to ids, physici.ins and eai heia; Un. luuicci to live, these I Jul) li--!.., :-j caking of tl v. inlfucm c of oiun en
c upon
1
■
export lhe *b»»ve article* at ■ lowei price then that at potKL'Ssoiaof landuonld be !nued '0
per&gt;onenrid thctrcivilr/aiion,
-or) justly obsei tea. " on merce bus
which they e*n be at prpaent produced, und aleomany UHsarat lo cultivate and nuptove their aeveral aiioi-JIjmade them (the S. lsl i.ders) s. ,;&lt;&gt;. -. a.itii..-«11
tti.d
traother ar'n le? ad tpted to i he climate and poiL Inn tins n.eutp, v hirh could no' lie done v\ i: 1 out t 'touting t;' en des; it teachesthorn tin vuh.eot ptot-erty, and
indir. tit «i!l not follow, to any tireat extent, Uttleka M here a denu.nil it;. I. hor, iiuniovim; the names in lie I[iccjh tho ligh's of man. I has ,en uuclied ile.ii politltrough the introduction olftn«it(u laborers; and to tl c kI.OW leii-u of a ': a id UIC, adding lo the \&lt; he vi 1 nd, i ty, In ■(! I la r labor. i'ii&gt; I rapidly leaching i) i i; hie Is
rnannual advantage ol thin, tho policy efi he government mcreasing tl c exi'Orisol the t--hn ds, and ai,_ m en in■: i'that :f il*.ej would have their own liaht* ie-jri.c.
doel not apt ear lo me t" hat c been as yet directed.
!.c wealth of king, cluefit, landlords und ot'all clu«k» i la y na si le.-puci the rights el" Orl ei&gt;; thai Opptet-Violl
I- i-siml ilie hoiuli ■. o'. fiiitnent Inn agreed to admit In ftct each allotment would become &amp;tnods/-scaco/ ! Ia: al u.:'ii 11 zr rai not laninsh in unison; aid lhat, if
tlie produce &lt;'f ihc Samha it h islands at a dtttj of 5 pel for aaTtcitltuic, and u gain to tin* colled we wealth of ihey v onld
retain theii authority, they mvi exei&lt;
;l cniM-h es to keep pace with Iheadvmu c of mind end
11.'vi. ad valorfin; being tl v ma.ri.ri&gt;&gt;m w in. h thiaaov- the country, in pro| oitton t&lt;» it.- in;pro ement.
emreent can charge on French pioduce, according to
In the i'ac.-cnt situation of the lsh-i:d.-, it woi.ld bo general rmproveu eni aboal il cm.'"— '* Ii would have
tn itv. If this be true, it will be of great advantage lo good policy in the goveiiimeut, lo give grants of land cutried tl cm far in nd\ anee of their pie-cut ioi ilifjoi
gmluitoucly t'» al; bonof eft settlers who would engage ,j hadil-cy but peconded ler eftorti by tie etiaction of
|he ttoreeaid company.
2H Goofi dove «v THI vis?i()\\nrs-I' i- to hrirc it m-der enhivai.on, until lhe capabill ies oflauitable laws lo encourage ibe»elllerucxU ot !o|.ecta«
r.ot. however to he dentedthat very great improvement* the roil ■01 it! be n-aertuined, at d there f. r adopt a j ble whi-trs, io
i.ic apprentices to trndee,aid otl.er
made %t\ lun lliC last 25) c.irs. As ilie main graduated acale ot* price, meieanng eery five yeura. i earn !&lt;y whkb the mtetests of all aie piotected in
LaVl I)--en
ciuea and spring ot'all theee, « c mnai not &lt;■&gt;• erlook lhe as the land increased in ten* thniugh tl u lubors ami a Ore advanced rountriea." 1-t.t in deac, rtii.&lt; i-|on
miavionaries who have labored m these islands, &gt;ii.cc EXJ cmia n;:- ul ;!.f. c ea: ly *fettlu;s. If I :ii; tight i;. ! tl.i' t ivilr/jug ctlct ofcommence, Mr. Jarvia if far bom
f o parish mini-March 1820. The pram lung of a doctrine which incul- laying withe p*»ltcy of gran*ing 1-nd
J[ withholding f:om the mtseiotMiries tlte n*ecd of prove
teis. PcltOO nia.-tcis :t d aurgeoitS is prill luore ohvjous I which is so
cates the dntiee ot doinfr mUo other* iW.w toe)
i
jitftly due them. *if n he lematfcg.
they *ho*ilddo fo v*—the providing of thing* koneoi in I
lr is :cu; less *o m. at out tct nu rchanli ho*i mi.i hii "Too liitii; credii has been given il.em loi lhe atti nrpt
esystem
and
itl
here
Id
d
le
sasr
both
im
eugi;e*t*d wot ni
; o .c ii h ihc me* hso'cal aits urd intiodtn •■ «ii» tlnual
the tight of alt men—the love
edvrn'ion of rhiltlrrn—the reverence a.iti. cur* of parent 9, and oln-ui- lite ex'ema] i tin ornal commerec ofthere ialands.
I hnprovcrr.ema. A furnier iuid his fan'ily weie st»«H a:
c re to the ru,!i*ig poiwr*, nnd the dtflWori of fdnrn-l 2&lt;&gt;. S" me aI wave the w ill nl tl c Almighty, upon the \tho firH body of mimonaiiea ihat urrived al Hawaii:
tion which thewe tavpioiianea have achieved* were lhe poller of ilie fioveri.n.cni will depot*] tic question hut ov. ing to 'be uidifletem &lt;; of tie hielp v etc r,lilij. d
ii is? wholeeoine and eparopriti c remedies I'r fie1 whether tic irlauds are to becoiuc £cj*opt.hitcd, or 1to sn- j end tl ebr laljors and ie»itrp for p. Many of tl c
r-&gt;
and moral plague* which nfVieted f hip forme: ly i thickly peopled, rich ami powerful. To encourage j native me&lt; ha nicewere inatn cted bj the u i-s omuas.
heathen conintnni'y. I o:h spiritually and ct' illy. 'I ia ! tueiii in a liberal &lt;u d chilunthrojnc coume. example
''They have alto ostcblial cd nuir.tt 1 lubor acl onle,
bonanza conferred by the miwionarir* -if mc dml -M". may have mote erfeel ih«n ai ....i..cnt. In ii.i.- Lore, 1 j and tl esr precepts and rxarrplc tei d die- tiy *o t| ( enThe axjieriance of the.-c bvnelifa lias given them an m- Ij give the following condensed view of what bae been 1Imttr gerrent of industry are the introdi'tion &lt;"'(' tie
i! letcH, a id created a re:t*iin bi is in ftvorof the roi*n- ( in !iie. id by rite republic of the Jo»inn i im us, by ire trades, and manufacfurc-s of civilised life. In il un i, ale
iry wWivh leoi theiti and whteh aniipoi'athem, not only congress of Vienna, plated under the piotection of [semmajy al W aiu k
Ai",/;,?", M t&gt; girla o*c lai gni
lc;itimaeiy acquired. In;; m. f„i is the miaaionarioe are iIj(treai Drhain, since 1817:
[toaew. aptn.braid and l-nit, and otler emp'oynents
ronoomed. not *o ba relaxed whh«nt pre'iaSce *a t!&lt;(-j
tlcii sex. In all the otl-er i-cheola those
[auitabloto
■'■'
profre«eoflbfther native miniou'im-nt. tin in and do hlamh.
ape taught as ft as ;&gt;rr&lt; :ii iih'u."
',"■':' Malt: Ftmalti A '.&gt;.,». 8' vtl. Ibranches
■*■,. IB '., -■.
liketoUe, i!tiy he said o ill Utoro w ho enl y 'hit itiPu-l
| These retnarfca of Mr. Jane*, in all of v. hie Ii I roncer,
DiiCo| cavil at their doings, or malign their motives. Corfu,
gg7 |an* pregnant with matter lor thr mont serious coneide2n,HTe i.-.i.
Nor has the money ye ,rly etponded by there ucil-&lt;V- f !iii.u.ip.M.i:!ff r.'.t.l 2.'-..:. a
86
182iiration of the king and i-hiela. It beCotriffsthem to exs Tvtng meA, beei wttho'i* gw«it advaetare to the tern- SivV.i.i-K.t.l'H
)i.H)7
lt"i
fir they ran claim any direct
fc't amine and refect how
MW
|M&gt;ril interests 4*f (heat Wand*, liy an exueuieh in- ■/ami.
share in efieetingtbe improvements already man-: low
15.1,7:1
1CI7.V
228
1,187
IM
I
tciMitr.j; h'
il accowit of'lie uiwinfi, fr**in lie1 Iteaico,
4..-.p-«l
76 far their nasi and present j oticy Natv p en n*ed or *di4,ia«
llfi
X7
p.-Ti ofMr S H. t7asTle.nndpul.ltBl edinthe "fWred* 1 lTft«CA,
those BTrprovementa, and a I e*her great nodl.",2
44
IC8
.,702
r.» *nii'icd
of*ho Ist Inat., it appeu.ni ill :t including t38.4 KJ grnnt Pa»0,
(
;i
'-."
!':&lt; ritione are not urgent!) reojuinrd for tl t prwcrvHtion
2.503
223
1181
M
h-»p
been aupported in thee
c\ fo r 'lie preent ynir. it
of'hi'iro'* n power, in compatibility with tie genejfil
evpenae ;o the A.nerican hnnrd for nd--!
i-s! tada, '»*
1,091 llll.a'n BS,6fln 12.427 0,1.2'.!' rttereati ofihc people.
other relitio-A aocieties, of £608,965. Of Tlio mi-n'e
aioua, and
ssesvajJ 32. I'n.ulation .mionc-t rata,ni isaansefiil Biamongst
pojpulafioti is 2(14.£1S souls;
Mirae i r :^portto toftHal atnrvml haa heen errend* I
ol 18b lo tl it usre mile.
or
4rl]mdividoab«j 1 rneel sir.rc,&lt;d\ hope that beraeen the
»'1 in r! r United Stato.% for Mpplien eenl i:i chvlmtf, erasi
it*
;-■:&gt;•;
■'i,
111
v.ip:..
ctpots
Cmtt&amp;6;
I'lnee '.rent naval and mercantile natkma whkh lune
hi
-■'
b'tt tbfl portion aerit in e*ah, haa v.rli.
~'•
Miii. -•■&gt;•' Anr! In 18W lbs rrvein•&lt;■ was .£M7,.V17; |I recogioxed Ire sovereignty of tfe-e ielerds. i ta'er tl o
h »:t s.» nt'irh added to 'he woel*h nf the ronn*rv ; and Mitnlto7oS,oSßdollii»:
or, t« 461-2c*iri rei i.e.il. j dyuastv of Ramehameha 111., r»a regarda them, there
''n isn of the s ipnlieshv the mieatonary familitrs a pread
All that revenue seen .'&lt;l I'popii &lt; ns*om-l r»p;p*i' nti*in.; for |I will on'y be »n emul ition to ex» oed eaj h other in pro*
ihrouzhent th» i»4mda, hat taugh] the fiattvee Ll;e u*«e rhei-e
ip'&gt; ilia'p-t
ale
At tin.' fpin c role, tli* iStind' it mo'it'g their pron] crity. l-tu lo deserve this, tie na*
&lt;»f, and ere ited a dem.tntl for, auntlar comforts.
«i.hlsl.tr.ds ought lo siirrort n impUntion of 1.1.-J.-'| live ,o enmient must show a regard '""r, and an ahili'v
pahoi'hiai.
prftoWe
t&gt;jr
a
ci.^iiv.—But
27.
n veirl) levenveofiie-it-ry i.oaii.fiiO J} to prntno*e, tliat pieereri*y. in every law and nl»Hc
enneielerinrj 7tn «nnl..
(':'• progltM nl:o &gt;dy pi ide by lite-o islands, and th&lt; ol liolkis, and SRrr'oii ati
*r«e ul £1,9 Ofitb of]me, -lev ooght to hear in mind that tlie eye of the
elementh of wei'i h at the dispn--.I of; h»* cove'Binenl, i- I iiip oris, six) O.ftTMteaVxr-Orts.
1whole c vli'/cd vnr|f| jc upon tl cm; that tl eir example
il,f,rlii;fuv;is,
fair
nor
it
to
eentintM
Thcieii
(*&gt;
wotfld neither be
decorou* for
tiiii.iein ip between tl c Span!- Ij is to decide the quoM on of thc;r cnpil'ility for polfha beholden to the chfi'v of rhriatjana in the Unite.! I tvich !i-l n'l« ns tl i-i' are, a fiJ a* tl oy oisxbi t-i be, nnd hnprovetnent and self-govemnt#nt; and tint not less
t*tat«*s for the means of defVavmc the expenae of the* I mi.'ht liciome: fur tliov i-nj.iy :i bfl'ter ilinrats than i the h*»nor than tho hap) a ess of their race i« interested
rplifpouf instruction which every government is bound tl.c ioai.in Island.-; tin;. Lavs in )■ o; 0.t.0i. UiO.e hud ii: maJiatg'aJ rapid progTOM, left to gotern thcttsel^w,
pe.asruj us

lo provide lot ns people, un ,ts primary uud most sa-

:

- - -

cred duty.
ii is Willi

gtoal pleasure 1

&lt;

I

' '•

'

!i;tonnd

'
'

:

*

I\

.

1

wi~k\

'

,

;\
i

•

-

'

•■

,

&lt;

'
'
'

..

.

i

''«

-

:

:

,

&lt;

*

,,•

,

1

-

*

\

-.-.-

1

&lt;

.

.

11

"-

—

I

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.

,

:

&gt;

ton

t

:

�Tll E ¥Ul E X

1811.)

65

1).

'

the 1 illation ih nut included. And the population ol" lhe
as I no Marque/tun* and Olutu itia it arc liuely louiake,' banky, supplying a capital be\o:id the wants utnover|
| hiu ill isl.iiid.s hut* never, lv iv) knowledge, been t*x|eomuiuini&gt;, and aHording credit to thorn who
go.crnod or pr i.e.: '•■! b&gt; tuc riuueii.
led
these)|aclly taken. Ne. uit unless:, ot lir years, gicui nu*
this so u o'liestli upon ihe ruling powers ought io ha.c had It, alter groat expansion,
In piessi.i;
proveineuiti hate been made iv the agriculture, comtheir
the
mini
ttatucif,
.o
curtail
lo
Islands,
of loose
I do it as a sne-ete f.icad ol iheui and indentions suddenly
merce and shipping of the group, while hare, in ti*jj*
u: pc &gt;pio. 1 Vlea llieu rapid pio;ies- lo p.on.bie oi M,ia. ctiMOiiiora, it* bad piovioual) hajipoucd in the
lor group, tlie population in going; backward ever) uay,
Iv
ev iiiciioii, with great pain.—I cuiiioi believe lii-H lie: iin nl 6iaios iiiisc.iu-i: his depres»eu, and will
Almighty lias let! llienl w'lliioiii I lie powers anil olier- |u time, qic illy dopies* Uio value ol land hi iNow South i agm uliuu! unit (tiiiuucKc leinain almost Ma;ioi.ai\,
and beyond goud ntinciplos of moral action uud tho
in
North
but
..!.-,
America;
iV\
it
-Ii
both|
,1
e.verl
urn
thiims
itiou,
in
gi,-- uoossin 10 aoll-p.eso.a
luoy u.tly
tneii level, ami Ml nolli, the element* nt ii good und uneful education geuerully diltn,an; and I am aiiviou- dial inev shn ilu uxo.'l those countries will tioon
as
the
population mul-1I fused through the I'MJ.iHuis ofthe uun«toi.;irie-i, there'
p overs and energie- in the ino.-i e.leci.e uiinner.
valuo of land wit I -jo on riamg,
lis no inaillle*tHtioil ut' an iinpiovenieut, ill its ratio,
I W'Ollld IllVe il -III Study Hie lllll.ois a ue.eio' the lipl'«**
r I I
■
lor land ■ toiiiinousuiair h uli thai f\ meed in all other countries
United Sl.i;es have p.-opled and te ule.ed pro.lielivej i ho connection between population, receipt*
may
ne
shown
same natural ami acquired advantage*.
Warns,
in a, deserts, vit hia Hie sho.i spaee of 6S yeais, sin,,: and ba.iK it*sucs, i.. N. South
1 enjo)amuigii atiio
art! lint, hereioteae, 1 lie ruling poweis t.a wI
their indepciiduii'u; and those .tlicieo) ihe ..n. eo &lt;oxcun tl t hfiiis.iv«-s, in their indolence, ittdiHerencc und
ni ii empire ol ti, eat Ilritaiu a us in ao i.&gt;e.i oid prospor.Nlil E i inaction, on the plea ofthe interference ol foreign \ owe 1. 1 would h ive the.u kiio v i!i it ii is ii;, indaslry and j YEARS. i-.MTI.ATItlN ttfeCfcllT*. I1A.NK
yi) l |,A&gt;|
CIKI.UI.ATIUN
ers, crampin;* their onergiei*, aiid thwarting their |i:reueouragingpopulation that I he sc nations have become
tin* ple.t, il ever well founded, ia valid i.o
-| Lot-utt', hut
gic it and po.verful. with i ripidny the has leade.ed |
Xia,,ili.f
£100,127
77,p|t«i
\SSv
longer; for from the date of tlie Agreement ol (ureal
lue progress ofjAc Augln-Sixim race proverbial, and
s. -nV
ll.v'UI
120,171
I-.;,
the
United States and franco, to respect their
Itiiiaiu,
nijir
nig igo a,,,I institution* |
thai every d.ivyp ,a Is
1111, pit
12l,l,'i2
ls;s
:,.,:p 2
independence, liey can operate a ithoul control in ihc
170.203
f otherand iJne. o.e. the glo!&gt;e.
1&gt;I, 714
11 !,.;•(&gt;
I-;-,
full ;tleuitudeofgu irani cod sovereignty; and if bo* on en
21.1,720
313,1112
I. is by mJtstry III it lie Itiitish people, of the fruits |
u:&gt;, liiP!
|.|)
them now, by their prompt and wise doings, to conand iiroductjTins oftlieir ibo expo inuu ii!;. upw irds |
aro
not
that
sup|ioso
lo
lint the s.tndtiicli Islanders
vince those ni-tioiH lhal their I*liefof then canobi!.'}
of C:&gt;, ofccid value, per head, and piy laves to the 11]„,.
tin:
early
Ilie
atuicn
ul'
in
we.c
obtained
to exorcise sovereign power, for the benefit ot the in-I
amount ol ll Is.- 2d itisby ihe i in dial the Allien- I
\ lii-Kt, laud was giunicd Huliout piiec.asj habitant*, nnd of iii&lt;* l&gt;lands, was well-founded.
.colony.
em-1:1,111 i u inn illy nunI j '.■ &gt;', aid pay taxes ot duties luuuid liii' pulili.: cervices; and ~!-'&gt; In settlers. 11l
There iicver Itclbte offered such nn opportunity i-n
to tiie aui'iiiat 'if alio i, I ii&gt; c in per head; tnd it is |
ipianiity pio.oiiiuiied io iliuiriuean.nl placing ilia testing ti v abilily of the (Ojijmr-colorod tare of mail,
bv lb seiie th it. friii u. H u-.-i,, I'russi i .nil other ij.iitilitV
lioiti
it
was
mutinies,
In
to
under
e.itiivaii.m.
themeehus, m thai which now presents r~ct
I in-.'- are eery ve ir id ling to tllcii population, '.heir |(.-iv-ipii f.tr see, unless il.o granttt nuclei aid lo cullh to govern
the rvtlives of these islnnde. And Ido most vi" out*
pa vor and tiieir wo dth.
alier
vvliiciic.se,
only
1,1
bui
in; il.iitui'.ut. 111
iii.ll
ly hope, for the honor of lhe Sandwich lalsndere. snd
;;.!. Vow that the Sandwich Ulan lers have been ad„.ate
,;■,■ ,;., n unbor ofyear., it reverted in tne eiown.
the glory nflhe Christianity to which they owe no
in Ic; eiideai and reengtiued
mitted lo a pi iee am lags
by Ureal Britain, f»r
pursued
sysieiu
Undo.Hie
liberal
much, thai they mil show theinsetves equal to t!.e
should
II it ions, it will he cxpee e I in 0 tiieil :.'&lt;• e.li.ue.il
I
are
tlie
results
colony, tlie t'nllo.viiii
trial. I feel assured that lhe representatives of the
at least m ike an otto, i to follow the pai h. hi: has con- in th.a.
throe treat powers before named, will not be wantii t*
lam no aware] Sheep, fiom 1828 io 1843, increased C-oin 686,000
to prosperity
ducted other nations a:.iw:l
in
by
a i!i.-i&gt;o-ii t&lt;ii to favor and assist them; the editors ol
at t.iat e id
a polt.-v
ti,iA&gt;n,lljll.
that anyna'ioi eier
I
regulating (lie teinint of Uad such a- that which is fol- Humtd-caltlt, d'tiiii,' the same period, Iroirt 263,000 tho two periodical* here established, will pour in tin r
«
jli'ihts upon sll thitTjr*, religious, moral, omit &lt;: r.l,
*\ ue&lt; sell in perpetuity
to -aa.iliKl. And
1 i.vcdiie.e. While'he United
g&lt;
the vac int rich laud-of the West, ill I 1-4 doll us per I Export*, I. nn 183210 1842, fio:n £384,344 tn Ll.Plli",-; political nnd financial; and the miniatera of the
add their prnvetsforthe blessingofGod upon -lir
aerujind while (Ireat Bril iiu sella in in \e* Urn i-- ] Jli; nc:pt,pit tne rate of XII li for every inhabitant Ij \&gt;ill
wanting
to
Bui tkek mu»i not be
thenut tve*
wicket !l 6d, &lt;-'.mad l at I, .1, &gt;s hd and upwards per !.,■ those .vim udiiiinis'ni- (lie allairs of the Sandwich endeavor*!,
Ml makiug thexe etufeuvors.
acre, and in M.S. Wales, uykm and Moalmein at; isUtud
what
bonorits
have
liieinselyea
ijovornnietit,
government,
Island
Ss the absurdity of tlio SJandwich
(to BE COVTllftrSB.)
nil, and only n-&gt; vet .rise: i from theirsystem, it the prini iple oftoav-1
in lelinim tu sell mil in perpetuity,
consenting to lease h for about 25 years, at the yearlj \ltii ii'i'.lhiii.i' r&lt;-tl, but every linn,' revocable, c.ili lie
Iv system.
leal of ne illy a dollar per aero, ind Hi tin- end of the
25 years terevert to the government, wi hall theim-l Can AS r i*-. isjds. —No:' si the progress of poptila1'ro.e lien's made thereon, must h, .1 iriagly apparent ),,,., ..,„i uiipiot'etneiit coutined In the Anglo-Saxon
Iii England alone, which eo it ibis S2,247,«S0 acres ot i-.n-e pii.'l 'l.en poasessinns. Of this tneli, theCanur) |
Honolulu, July I, 111 It.
,in the .North A Untie, stiord an exuuifjle. In |
laid, on which, wit ho i: co luting Wiles, :-'i:o'l nd an
of people, the aver- number, po-i'inu and cliul Its, tlioy lie ir mipikp phi iln.:v
Ireland, are supported I5,0&gt;0,0»
age yearly rent of land ill 1) macs .,is bat 18a (Od per to ai.-u islands. The following tpili'e sliows. what
"TO TEMPERANCE."
ufl iese islands, prngiesf they linn- ri-uio in S3 yeim
|
si a tme acre. Ilo v em the gn.e n:u
S5 00 from '* Sir John liyng,"' in testimony of ll t
with8,97,803 ocies, and a population eortahlly not exRarertet's deep sense of the dragged condition of the
I'npulu'.ion
ceeding 108,538souls, t'u m in) ye us lo Ollie, expect a j
Atian
brand.)' market at Honolulu."
Jsta-l It.
rent on}I per acre, with re re siontosiid (Oi'enuucnt
st/uare mil**, l/i!742. tin.tut 1885
"June 1, 1841."
of.illimprovements,bid. lie„-&lt;, v., it theend of23years! 1'iMnr,
('8,010
758 8
mrnJUU
by
Noris this a mere opitiio.i of mine, uruupporied
The reader mtpy risk, who is Sir John Byne "
11,742
ltd 7
Com- | P.iPMKK A,
fact: for by a memo'and en given m to the Ihitish
:;,i-.-7
4,114 Sir John BjTßg af. England we suppose IS be some hon82 2
mission of s.nnr- received in the treasury lie 9 mo Ii | HlKRkO,
7,3512
18,885 orable n ihleii.au, perhaps descended from or in it i.i
ending #n 28th Felon,iv 1813, i' appeira lint only 1'uKii ri; Vent or A,326 1
7,210
17,134 way connected with Admiral John Byng, who w as
828 5
the treisun t &gt;r sums re- I. v\ 7.AROTE,
481,931 2"&gt; w.m ebirgod to«*■"&lt;
33,0-PI)
17,581)
718
5
I'll.MA,
ceived on account of /-'
ef I- ■id." Now
eeied during tbsrsign e/UeeigS H Somesay hs sr.i
7
85,011
877
ITi.nehifke,
C0.218
posing the one half of the whole land " be good fur
justly nnd others unjustly ovceiitod. lint who is. 6ir
.s10
hall',
o,- 1,91s,s acres, n hnothing, the remaining
l::(i,l92
3250 0
Kin ,615 John liyng" of I'olyncsia? lie is a briu from Syffnc.v.
ed even at only ten ren per acre, ought to produce
in with a cargo of French brandy—*au:r devie*— [!.i
Tbs progression of population and improvement,
&lt;-]94,stS() yearly. It is quite clear thil the lower the
il is sun: am! gr.nlu.il, I'lare treaty.] This brig arrived in this port a few
king fixes'the rent of land, tie more n onoy he will
[tho c islands, is indeed Islands,
slow, but
what has it beeo, in tinreive, so long as the population over whiui he rules, j « till in the s indwich
ssistsWins having opi board i.'+O gsDoM ol' brandy
, ..,! rente commanded by thsCiealor, in the first chapter ol and sailed
continoes to decreet e.
in a few days, MI.SI'S only tieent./Jce
on
ind,
will Genesis ?
Lags! enactments imposing a irgo ten'
gallon*. Just before sailing, the supercargo t:;illcil and
only tend to keep the land waste, but tbey. will never
n.i.iPiKr I.ii.ANns —In this simc O'e-in, evisls
I'm
again, M might
00, lor temperance, which fe aenrich the king,ihecbiefc,orlind!o:ds;
a jropip of 10 islands of various sizes and n tew mall left the sum of tfrn
he easily demons'ratcd I" ihe example ol o'ber na- one-, which allbrdeanother example full ol instruction sired should he acknowledged with tl:e above card
the
population
.rtcls
added
to
every
tions, th it for
10,000
o [he Sandwich Islands. '1 hey uru the Phillipins We co igratotsJe the mhasttaiits of Sydney, tfcal a ; atof these islands, there would be an ii re- s more Hum tiroup. 'I bey ire pis follows
tiou of that poison has left their shores, vthiiii Iv
proport onate, iti the v due ofall :!" lai d Ihey contain.
proved an ingredient so terrible anil destructive in lit
It is therefore n gred aiis ace lo suppose that the
in
Population
Area
Id uuerc the prohlamd*.
cup of their domestic and oniineri i:il ruin. W'fc also
alienation of land to foiCignets wo ind
in I.--17.
square SJISM.
those wbosupperty aM prosperity ofthe natives;
very much rejoice 10Witness ut least DOS symptom
nort such a delusion, ho leve: good'.lcit in|eritmnsmay
5li,«ill
8,264,807
I.'-7.on,
wisdom anil ;;ood sense among the people of Honohihi.
people
the
ind
the
king,
:a,(ipj2
the
chiefs,
|iUAt#. Negkof, K.771
be are enemies to
psrniittinf a ruin selling vessel to oon.c and go withsystem
in
\i w Sooi H Wai.i s—Tlie working ol the
«,188
lie es
nwhich f have in the above nnd pre
2,:1I0
\«i#i-rr,
out disposing ol her cargo, 'the same was true in tl a
1(218
history
the
noancml
of
2!l.(i:;2
rnended,is well illustrated in
MiHDOBO,
4,1.5
case ofthe lleber" o:.ly a few months ago. Is il not
4(16,0.111
I'anay,
New South Wales,
,oo.
4,5H
t&gt;
e
ref.eihingto leain from the supercargo of a ruin si r.(
rPam. from 1831
iij,wr&gt;
In that important colony oft.
M*
Basiak,
brig that l'rench brandy is a drug in the Honolulu
njm
tolS3.,, both inclusive, the roomjl ■&lt;treawry revived
M.itpiMP.ivAip,
86,687
market ?
11,097
forsales of land only C Ki2.«l2 that fie home following
7.55H
Palawan,
years t he receipts were: for 1KSB, IPO.IW
230.KI7
i,WX
It is not best, however, to be too much elated \V(
/kbre,
(I
ISS7,
or
15,000
1
Small Islands, B,ffll
learn from our neighbor the l'oiynesi.in, that the By IT'or IS**, 11H.321
ney brig IMioebe told here 20 hhds of brandy and 2.7
lor l«», IS4.W4
3,281,675
114,115
Tot.il,
Tor 1840, 3i3,Oa2 c«no
cases ofgin. We also le.irn from the sume source llmt
there
i«
Mafrindanao,
run!
the
Palawan
In
ifit
isbmlsof
pop- | the Sydney sch. I'alcon has just arrived, bavins 0,-,
which
the
ol
each,
in
territory
a
ofn-..tivc
portion
joint-stock

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THE FRIEND.

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foolish competition of

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Ivitrd " 4 liluls. ale; 10

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NEW ORK.

case* boor; H casks nle: ::."&gt; boxGENM
RAL EETING.
es champagne; 11 cases Burgundy; 3 cases Sherry Id
general
The
meet
inn "I the Am. mission-j
bbls.gin; 124 cases brandy." Iteport says tbit vessels
v. ith similar cargoes are to follow the Phoebe,' 1 '* Si: lines has just closed.
This annual gatherJohn Ityng" and" Falcon."
ing
the
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missionaries

The Savtlitieli Island*. Prnp-tas /-.'ta tils
p" suae their dixcortry In/—dipt. Coul.iif Tinir
Occupation In/ j.eid Ueorjzi PuuUl. —
iilmost the onh
Their Value uud liiiporluuce. — liij Aluan

—

The Litany of the Bug. ebb. reads. " From -ill evil
uniniilir Simpson, J-'.f.ij , li.le aliii" dure as
and mischief; from sin; from the crafts and u»-aultsof I event which diverts their minds from
interrupted series of labors among the na- 1
//. M. Cimsul. London, I'd-l.j. I'ini:
tln-devil; I',ointhy wrath; and IJo.n eternal damnation,|I
titiitd Lord detive.r v*.''
j live population. At tins meeting they spend ] 4 sliillin&lt;r.i."
We make no pretension to tho title of churchman, yet a few days in reviewing the pusl and
Having lii'cn n reader from our yntitli
planwe cm most sincerely and devoutly oiler that petition,
Mid we call upon nil churchmen, high and low, ami ning for the future. Reports are rend and lip" nf till: Missionary Herald, tllirl subsedissenters of every name and denomination, lo unite statements made in regard to every depart- quently hating fallen in with works ii|iini
with u» in offering that petit inn, when il is rumored that
missionary business andp
labor. Ii tin; Stinilw ich Islands, hy Cunlp, I'.llis. Slewa rum-selling craft is steering her course for our peace- ; ment of
nil shores. Such a vessel comes freighted with the j is customary for most of tho missionaries to in It, Dibble, Junes, tt cctpros,' it wns with
fruitful source of mil, mireliief and tin. U its poison!
come accompanied by their wives and child- tin ordinary interest nnd curiosifo, I lint we
-1
is bought and drank by the people of thi.s land, it wil!
the volume with tin! nbove-n.'atitioii.ml the devil in his craft* and atiaultl upon their re- ren. This ulibuls a good opportunity fori perused
spectability, sobriety, virtue and good name. It will the families situated on tlie different islands ctl title. The author we had seen; many of
p
sooner or later bringdown the rnrutk of (.'nil. It will
jthe events described we had witnessed, nnd
lend to the eternal damnation oihumor; :il souls. "No to cultivate a more intimate acquaintance,!
drunkard shall inhsrit the kingdom ofHeaven." Hence, and keep alive iJiosi; social, kindly and tunny of the character* alluded to, are our
From ihc visits of ail nun-selling vessels, " good l christian feelings which happily exist among neighbors and acquaintance. Under these
(lie hook wns amusing, inl.nrd, delirrr us.
them. It was recently our privilege to meet circumstances,
If they come,
etructive and entertaining. The nuthor let*
Imm a desire nmong tho people to purchass anil the brethren and sisters of lhe mission, tit
tin: reader into his views, nnd those of his
drink alcoholic poison, the source of roil, seisrSur/'and | the table of our
common Lord and Savior.
■pin, the ile-.il's mil, the provocation of
party, Hence, it tuny be considered a work
Gad's wrath.)
the cinse af otsilasting damnation to immortal souls,! it wus a season long to be remembered, The ol s'Hiie importuned
xood Lord, deliver us."
i elements were administered by the Rev,

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[f any person litis the di sire to ol crve
: .Messrs. Bishop, Thurston and Whitney.
tha
different views which will he taken of
UNITED STATES COMMISSIONER BROWN'S among the very oldest in the missionary work. I the same subject, by men of different nations
TEA-PARTY,GIVEN TO THE AM. MISSIONARIES.
The following are the names of inissiuna- ; nnd principles, he may most
profitably read
lies present.:
I this work in connection with other writers
On Tuesday the 18th, all the missionaries
From Kauai, —Rev. s. Whitney and wife; jupon till' Sand. Islands. We hope to see ;i
with their wives atul children, were invited
Dr. .1. \V. Smith and wife; Rev. (i. 11. jI few copies, erelong, at the Islands for vale.
to take tea" with (ioorge Brown, Esq I'. Unwell and wilip; Mr E. Johnson and wile.
I Our columns not allowing lons extracts
S. Commissioner. Eighty-three were preFrom Oulin.—Rev. A. H. Smith and wife;
we shall merely insert the ausent, including an interesting group offorty Rev. A. Bishop; Rev. 15. W. Parker and jto be made,
entire;
wife;
Smith;
Rev.
Lowell
thor's
postscript
Mr. A. S. Cook*
children. Cant. Paige, II. S. S. Levant,
and wife; Mr. 11. Dimond and wife; Mr. X
Since
writing the foregoing pug**, I
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and several of his officers, joined the compa- IL
Rogers and wife; Rev. R. Armstrong have observed it announced ia lhe Times,
ny in the evening. A neatly arranged table nnd wife; Mr. S. N. Castle and wife; Mr jihit
moans have heen taken liy the British
was spread for the children, tinder an awn- H. O. Knappaiul wife; Mr. E. O. Hail and government und adopted by France ami the
ing in front of the building, while a spacious wife: Mr. Levi Chamberlain and wife; Rev. I t oiled Matt s, tin- placing the neutrality ami
independence of the Sand. Islands beyond
yard afforded a line play-ground for then D. Dole; Miss M. M. Smith.
garnbals and sports, under the ample folds of From Maui. Rev. Messrs. Baldwin, Al-1I the reach of intrigue and violence.'
I'xnndcr, Kmeison, Clark, and Comic; Rev.' "Truly! Lord Aberdeen has achieved a
their fathers,' national flag.* From a mo
S. Dibble and wife; Mr E. Bailey and wife; 'triumph in diplomacy! He has induced
ment's personal inspection, and various ic- Mr. Rice.
Prance and the United Stales to sanction
ports, we infer that the interview was highly
From Melokai —Miss L. Brown.
jhis piving away an important British pospleasing and satisfactory to all parties. We Frur.i Hawaii.—Rev. T. Coan ar.d wife; | session."
regret that no reporter has furnished us with Rev. L. Lyons and wile; Rev. A. Thurston]
Hie brief remarks of Mr. Brown when lie and wife; Rev. M. Ives and wife; Rev. J.
The Friend having an extensive circula1). Paris; Rev. 13. B. Lym.iii
drank the health of the children i.v a enrtbe whaling licet, the following
ttonamong
I
Total gcntlcanca, 31; ladies, '.'3.
|-' .Notice is taken from the advertisements
ol- mux.
t!in the Polynesian for June 15:
*It is a question which we should re one to see »hlv
Vessels approaching Honolulu, and dediscussed. —I low far are the children of missionaries The Friend appears a few days Brious
and other foreign citizens, entitled to the rights and
u pilot, will .set their national ensign
siring
to the date announced at the head of the
p.ivilige.sof citizens of the U. S.&gt;
mid pilot signal, on which lie will go off*imsheet, in consequence ofthe editor's expec- mediately.'
The merchant, physician and philanthro- tation of bciiio- absent en the Ist. During
" The prcat number nf ships coming in
phist, we are confident, will peruse with in- his absence, ail business relating to the from Lahaina, and intending to lie off and
terest the notes'' of Mr. Wyllie, in this Friend, will be committed to Mr. Ijiihnan, at on, ot to come to anchor without employing
a pilot, renders attention to lhe above re.
number of the Friend. We have heard him the store of Messrs. Ladd &amp; Co. Any perquirement of the harbor-laws necessary. •
styled by an intelligent reader the M'Culloch son wishing to obtain copies, will phase call
"The undersigned will give prompt atof the Sandwich Island*.
upon him.
tendance on all vessels that icon-1 ..i c his aer-

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67

BIU-.M) UPON Till: IVATEIIS. —It is said
he will not go of}' without In in;,' signalized ns!! islands. Let public sentimentbe found l&gt;)
required iii the above (panted law; a compli- ; discussion free as the winds which lan and j that in the hand of one ofthe mummies found
ance with which, will he necessary' to justify refresh us iv this our adopted home, or land in a pyramid, was discovered a bulbous rout,
which being placed in the earth, grew and
any future compluiut aguinsl him for want of;'j of our temporary sojourn.
atteiitioii to duty.
b the trujfii in iidosieuling drink* an vn- bloomed a beautiful but unknown flower,
John Meek.
If.nwlutu, Jane I"), Kill."
liui fid om un immorality} 'This is ti fair | after two hundred years. So may the good
question tin discussion, nnd one on which I seed of the wind of God spring up alter
TEMPERANCE.
propose to offer you a low shoit nitieles lor ruiitiy years. We have a case iv point.—
the Friend. It will be seen at a glance, that Siime years since, a venerable man, upFor lhe Friend.
the question is a deeply important one. If wards of one hundred years old, was the
IS THE TRAFFIC IN INTOXICATING DRINKS
it can he shown lhat the traffic is an unlaw- ■subject of converting grace, in an eastern
IMMORAL?
m B X \ .111 cu s.—.Vn. I.
ful one—an immorality—it must and will, at 'State. 'The immediate cause of his conTlieojiends of liiiuiatiity lane much cause no distant time, be abandoned. Public sen-' version was, hearing a text ot Scripture
for thankfulness, that they are permitted to tinient will not sustain it. Besides, us friends j which his pious mother had taught him in
live and act, at a time when great principles efihe government of the Islands, we have all England, one hundred years before!
aie openly and fairly discussed. 'The subsomething to do in this matter. If it he tin! "'fi,»;li sued lie buried loin; in dust,
ll shan't deceive our hope;
ject of rights is becoming better understood unlawful ttaili'tc—an immorality'—be ii ours. Tic
precious grain shall ne'er be lost,
than formerly. They are more accurately as the enlightened friends of humanity, to,
lor {(race insures the crop.''
defined. Rights are not quite so arbitrary ns-ist, in all suitable ways, in causing it to A pious mother, about sixty years since,
ihad a
as they have sometimes been supposed. It' be speedily and forever-abandoned.
j
prodigal son lie was about to leave
is beginning to be. felt that, in no circumstanIn this discussion, 1 shall take the affirms- 1 her, and go to sea, As a last resource, she
ces, ate men at liberty to do as they will, ti-.e of the question, and labor to show, as] j placed a Bible in his chest, with u prayer to
even with their own. Tiny may not spend !l am able, by a reference to reason and G id, tin- His blessing upon it
Year after
their time, dispose of their property, or em- facts, lhat the traffic is an unlawful one. Audi year passed away, and nothing was heard
as
l&lt;Jjeir
influence,
mill,
should
he
at
once
ploy
they
abandoned
ami forever.
irrespecofthe wanderer. But the eye of his motlitive ofthe will of others; at least, the quesA word explanatory of the word
,t r's (Jul was upon him.
A long time after,
tion whether they uiuj or mil/ not do 80, i- will conclude this number. It will he ob-| a clergyman was called to visit u dying iniI
tit
dow a lair subject nl discussion. On most jectedj,
the outset, that the traffic cannot lor. Ile found hit.-i penitent anil prepared
points relating to social intercourse, there is lie unlawful, because it is, at present, appro- to die. He hurl in his possession a Bible,
little dispute. In regard in the regulation bated, and regulated by law. This 1 admit, which, he said, was given hun by a djitii;
or disposal of most kinds of property, human strange and humiliating as is the admission
shipmate, who, expiring in the hope of the
laws and public opinion settle lhe question But. human law is not the standard of right g.iry of Qod, gave it to him with Ins parting
oi'rights. A man may nt change the course anil wrong mi moral subjects. If so, nothing- blessing, On the blank leal' was found
of a stream, even on hi&lt; own premises, tv could be more fluctuating and uncertain than written the name of John
Marshall, the
the probable detriment ofhis neighbor, with- this standard. What is right to-day, may 'above mentioned mother's prodigal son.
out being liable to pay damages. Ho may be wrong to-morrow. Under one govern-{ This man was the brother oi" Mrs.
Isabella
not build bis house of certain materials, or ment, the keeping of gambling housea and Graham.
I
ipi a particular style, fi,r lhe simple reason brothels is
lawful.—Under another, both]
lhat his right to do so conflicts with the infc- are prohibited. So one government li-ens-j
the traffic in intoxicating drinks; another,'
iv ef hisTieighbor. What sa.'.o man claims
"*iflis his right te sell to a known maniac, a]| prohibits their sale altogether. Which of Crimein the olden time.—In the course
potion of arsenic, or n dagger, or a pistol,] theso governments is rigSr ? Both cannot ofsome remarks recently made in the British
because he deals in these articles, and the] be. We must therefore seek'another stand- House of Commons, by Mr. Crawford, lie
price was tendered him,—the man appearing] ard—must go iarthcr hack than to human stated outhe authority of Hume's HisteV)
of Henry Vi 11.
But unaccount- governments. The question is, "I* ii lnw-\ England, that in the
ai the time self-possesseds
there were confined, as debtors Or criminal
ably strange as the statement may seem, it i Inl, morally, t;&gt; traffic in ardeni spirit;!? May I at
one time, in the jails, 60,000 poisons; that
is abundantly sustained by facts, that tlie j governments lawfully grant licenses to enright ot*e certain class of men te dispose ofa gage in tiiis business? Oris it unlawful— 72,000 criminals were executed for theft
and robbery alone, in the reign of Ilcnrv
particular kind of properly in such a way its ] an immorality?" We shall see
Vlll.; an average of nearly i.',ot&gt;o a yen,
mm/, and probably will, destroy the health of]
thai iv 1.369, in the county of Somerset, 40
their neighbor; make him a maniac; break] raThediating truth ofthetemthe heart of his wife; beggar and corrupt his| pekssjck meroax.—lt is important thai persons are stated to have heen executed it.
one year, for robberies, thefts and other felochildren; shoulder upon the community an]itlu: radiating trutli from which till action nies,
35 burnt in the hand and M7whipped
enormous tax; break up the peace ofa neighwhicii
measure
can
springs,
every
The
committed by idle vagrants were
rapines
and
blight the hope of heaven in]
borhood,
ho tested, should be defined intolerable; at least 3,000 or &lt;1,000 surtinap
the bosom of multitudes: 1 say the right to| and ofthtfn
traffic in an article which produces some or accurately, and firmly fixed, in the mind. in every county were living by rapine, asall these distressing results, because they This truth we believe to be simply this: sembling in troops, committing spoil iv the
have purchased a governmental license fur No MAN HAS ANY MORAL RIGHT TO USK, daytime, and magistrates intimidated from
executing their duty. In 1597, an act wa
ti few paltry dollars, and because they have AS A IIKVKRAOE,
T!*AT WHICH WILL IN- passed taking awny tlie
of clergy
on
the means of carrying
this traffic, h:ts, toxicatk.
Any and every measure, from persons committing benefit
robberies iv tho
til lately, been regurded ns settled, so as plan, argument or effort,
that tallies with I daytime.
sctcely to admit discussion. But that time this assertion, is right ; and
every thing
trus:, gone by. The right to discuss
opposes it, or lends to diminish the
t every subject which has a bearing upon hu- that
Thee ol keeping anloopof war in
tim*
Iniau happinflLn, is now generally admitted. weight this fact should have upon the pub- of peace, is about $'81,000; of afrisrate.se.rvice.,l
8170,000; of-&gt;
-four
seventy
ship,Si29o,Ooo.
The
Florida
gun
11 am happy iff the beliefthat free discussion lic mind, is utterly wrong, and ruinous
war, 6&gt;r

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Lb^LHlb^b^b^b^b^b^b^bl

lo the

temperance reform.—[Bost. Jour.

removing 11,000or 15,000 Indians, cost twenty oi :hirt»
millions ofdollars at toast, and many bras,

�(JllY,

T\\ E V \l 1E X i&gt;.

68

lioin tne Polynesian.

PORT OF HONOLULU.

OFFICIAL LETTER FROM PRESIDENT TYLER

,\ui;i\i.ii.

POETRY.

I or the Friend.

June 4th, II. II. M. scb. I.ooikaiko, Mall,25days Coin
THO . H. M. KAMEUAMEHAIII.
M.uallan, with dm patdies to llie Hawaiian .-•■, uf
Sand'
Ma.jos:y
buig
To
his
Kaiiieli.iiueha
of
the
111.,
BaMI'SL
Mills,
To THK MKMORY Of
INFANT Ii
Stale tor ro,. Allans. I lie il. wan ot&gt; days in .'cach\. nil J.-l iiids.
son or llkv. Minn. I". ami Mb*. Julia Ml
ing. Mazallan.
Great and Kovdfrinul! —I have received the letter June
isli, Am. VV. bark I evant, 1'.. II. Itussell, W'.ueDamon, who uikii at Honolulu, Juke 2, and aicompaiiN ini; documeuU, wlueb your Majesty
luiui, IS n.us., uii) sp.—bo..i.il io llie .V W.—obliged
u.dressed in rue. oil llie ulsl ol Jul) l.uJl, uluiouacli.g
IS4I, Auan 10 months and 28 dai
to put hue* onacioimi ol leaking 2000 siioko* per
that, in rmise.pieiice of proceedings ol' fteai Adminii
I loved thee well, when first I taw
bum ; no., undergoing .epaus at Kobili.-ou N: Co s
mmlei III cilielol liui Uiilannic Majesty 's Jinn:
'I hum.is,i.
Upon tliy mother's breast,
utli. il.i'ui. \\ snip li.H.ia-n, i&amp;igei, 5 luos 70 s;i.
naval lone ill the 1'aciln Hie Hag ol your country bail June 8th,
A new horn infant pillowed there
Am. brig Hannah, Cheuvei. Salem; 34 days
lieen
u'-to.uii
io you, vv nil .ill llie humus due to the
bahuy
lest.
In nature's
l.om (iua\ aiJUll.
f\
IJune!),
Soi ereign ol a liee ami independent Stale.
S. S. I.e-.ant, l'aige; fronV-Callao and the
V
1 iaiiigruiuhite \ our Majesty upon this event, und
With tenderness and cure I marked
2i di»i; left Callan
Marquesas;
last
fioiaTallin,
trust that ii maybe the occasion uf continuing and
I,nil budding infant grace;
5. l*uft at 'J'abiii l'lein I. frigate 'Urania, 'lie
continuing the independence and prosperity of 'he April
And joyed Ij think that thou vvuuldsl live,
Levant &gt;; 81:1 a aeek each at Muiqucsas jy.d '1'al.iu.
to
Hawaiian
of
llie
Islands,
iraiiquihiy
eoiitubuiiug
and
A blessing lo thy race.
| June 10, Br. &gt;.!:. falcon, '.'bap, of Sydi.e...
of your Majesty's reign.
June
Laura Ann,'I nomas, i'.oin Valparaiso
Br.
I pray (juii to have your Majesty in bis holy keep* and12,
I loved thee more, when months paasad on
the Marquesas; ID days fioin the latter place,
iti-'.
And bii„"liteneil, us they licit,
Brem.
W
Clcmeiitiiie, last from l.ihaiJune
j
13,
Written al Washington, tie HOlii d iv ol November, na; 5 mouilis lioinship
The hopes ihy lio.t of protaiaa Java
I'.mopc.
1X43.
»
Cleiiioiitine, Moltoao; from Tahiti.
In colors fair and Iras.
Bng.
brig
June
14,
Your good friend,
BAILI'.O.
Juil.N TYLER.
With chasloncd reverence I thought
June Is', Br. brig Sir James Byng, Megget; for Sydney.
Upon th;it s.iiiced band,
; l!y the President.
ship
Krein.
Bremen, I'.i.'c; to crui.e.
VV.
JuneWb,
A. 1*. I'rsHti:, Xtc'y of State.
Thy pioiis ancestors—whose lives
Bailey; for Columbia
June 11 th, H. II M.S.
11.ul blessed their lav oicd land :
River and 'be North West.
packets.—The
ing
New
to cruise.
13th,
Clementine;
mail
follow officialnotice .Iiinu
Brain W. s!ii;,
And not their native lam! alone;
of a new mail line of packeia, estubtaHiod between
Cleiimntini
brig
board
For, in *one ardent breast
—H- P.
l.'ii.igu d'Aiiiiie- ; r i&gt;.kmi khs.— in
t ail to and Pan.ml i, by M.
Rosa the lirst bepim uf li„'ht that shone
tic France, m Bolivia, m nccorduat c a'iili the inatruc- [Cortes; .!. .1 Sim !,; J. Todd j A.J. Ellis and child;
On heuilicn arratchaansn!
tious nl'the Department uf foreign Atfuus of France, i Tuuiie lteva. I Inboard boa Laura Ann—JHn Thomaa.
we have been icipiesicd to iiuike public,by M. I'uunii,
And when 1 clasped thee to my breast
Dis.vsrK.is, Sec. —Arrived at Labstna, Jii |2, Am
Consul ol Frame fol this port,
And kissed thy brow so fair,
«haie.-iii,i liowiiiu ii, ol Providence, 12 not out, 45C
The I'isi bug Carolina /■ the ftrsl of the line. T. R. bills,
I thought perchance hi* spirit biess'd
w., 4080 lbs bone. Cant. Soule, iheformei comEldredge, Lima, a egeul In the yes.-els, which u ;s
,n ;'
Rested in embryo theie.
wiih four seamen; Edward Pnrd of Ppividenco,
jintended eh*ll ..niso its io uieel ti.u regular packets; in
Sam. '.VI. Tiipp, llciry Brown aiid E: ilie I Alia:,', were
which leave &lt; hagres for Jamaica.
I loved thee most, when to thy lieart
!o.-the
on
Oili ol' io i v ui:., w liilu I'.st to a w hale—tlie
Letters from frame, Turkey, Egypt, Tuscany,
'file dreaded shaft hntl iiovvn;
filling .mil upsoiti»i(t AI the laqueet ol' tlie ere*,
i.c.'te anil l i:e I'ouiliit n.l SiaPe: .vi vi l.c ie: cived anil boat
And tidings emtio that we must part,
the comi the 1st otiiier, John Heieher, wlio assumed
forwarded, free of charge, from Lima.
ForOoJ had claimed hi* own.
nut bank lor I ..liaina. While in that port, the
Letters from Ureal Britain and her color.ie*,and the urind,
their present offi*
to proceed
United Stales andFr—ch West Indies, pay the tmio.-.-1 ii,,.■■.■; reiiired
Alas! for all the cherished hopei
nan, or/reed
but linully, with the excepsioiiofo
inf. rales it l.mipi:
That in thy young life lay!
to go To, the rmuainder of tba season. She is to leave,
2 rials. ■i -o.,u ,;- bar recruits are latnplaiad, for lie &gt;onb
"Father, if it be possible.
ess than 1-2 o/..,
I
Let this cup puss away."
Less limn W-4 01.,
6 rials. West.—Information fltmiikra fry m. Calkin Eiq.,
fl 11
Less than 1 OX.,
r S, Coats/ for /.aitaiwa.—[Polynealsn,
It might not he!—For while we pray'd
Less than I 1 2 o/..,
kl i rials
The fell disease wrought on;
;-'
H
r,uN'.\ iions —Kimn Mr. J. M llobbs, purer II. MNol exceeding 2 ox.,
Till our submissive hearts could lay
Not exceeding 2 1-2 oz.,
t:J I rials. S. Modes e, t»3, for seaman's rhapbuncy; from W ii
Oh! "not our will* be done."
.Not exceeding 3 o/..,
A. M'l.aiie, M mi, dun nion of sugar liu tlie ieir.| trfit il
Not exceeding
feS -I rials. \ ance c luse, 10:.il.-o, fur the sameobject, several val1 2 0,-..,
0
exceeding
oz.,
place,
hovered
the
Not
fc.4
l
iable donations mil mLsaionarieeafthe ),i'- V. I' M
4
I'.ii'.'ht seraphs
o'er
4 u its lor each adiliiion.il half owiee.
Iroin f.eorri Keed and Dniiicl tVNail.soHncn C S S.
Chanting a hsavauly Liy;
a
go
7"
tluuiiigh Englm o; Frame loo !.•■. I.e. art, ea !; ~i; al o, fiom live otl.ei'teamen,
Letters which
And from ti'iv tvirents' fond embrace,
parts of Europe, pay rapes it: :;i._ :': nu twoHore their loved babe away.
tluids to double the preceding amounts.
Faith followed to the spirit's rest—
U. 8. go.'erniis'in mail packels new run reful iily i
Thy heavenly horce on bia*h;
:;).
between
:itnl Pensai ol u—[Polynesian.
Iu Honolulu, Miss Sopnt v. tIt. V untivit, aged
And s.nv thee on thy Savior's bicaat
half pisi It, A- &lt;"•• ■&gt;'"' 1'
•ise mo1 nl .re bo
Folded, no mere to die.
The following is a list of the officers of 26tl.,a! the reside iceof &lt;' Bre'aar, Eeq. She ..-» a
and had barn ■■&lt; raaideiil ol le.-s
,i i r i of !i won, Mass
And now, eich smitten heart responds—
the
U. S S. Levant:
o iihs in na the S mdwi. h Islamis.
:|, I, 'Ii
Father, thy will be done."
HUGH
N. PA.!.
Commander,
Honolulu, iona 18, Mr. Ri i'ah Tolman, sged
For tho' from etrtti a child is gone,
Lieutenants, KoisstG Kobb, Robert Handy, 70In
years He r«* a native ofBrifliton or W« rtown,
Heaven has a cherub won.
A. XV. S.
.Ins. 11. An.v Ms, KoUIS M La \ "..
.',1.:- I ,-did. for nu iily fortv yenrs, be had been as
Honolulu, June 3, 1844.
Surgeon, r.BWASB IjILjCBIst.
rc-idi :, u] on iheaeislands; and heme, arss nmong the
Piuscr, f. I!. Kn rBKHOVSE.
very old «t r&gt;f the foreign raikfantl lie died laaving a
*The above is nn nlhision to the Rev Pamcol J.
Ainine Mis er. I lioh-kv llkvt,
v. :t'e mid oae ■hurlccr.
Mills, grepit-iuiflc nf the deceased, and generally l»I).
v,
Midahipmen, Dchil ra ci I.i an-is flitEGoa
D'rii:,' the iheraaa "( the Sean en's
inlril us the pioneer of fiicign missions in tl.o Ameri- GXOBSB P. W EI.SH. I .'. H. U &gt;:i.'.s. lilivv A-P'l Hon- I Notick
can churches.
DON, E. II BCOVSI.U, (if.O. W. I'.ll -N.i, '..'IIA.IL.I.S
Chnplnhi, hia Beak "ill be re*ilarly luppbed upon 'he
y.
SiMiith. by the American Missionaries resident or
Wool lp A. It. Ambercbombie.
; Hoi ,.'h!u
Conscience—We are apt to connect the voice of Captain's Clerk, W V'.T.wi .on.
eonecjsnoa with the stillness of midnight. Bui I tliirik
Bottawain, John Dotoc&amp;o v:,:.
wrong
Jp:-' pi.- our paper was going to press, Ictleis were.
we
that innocent hour. It is that terrible next
Siilimikei, \\M. Hun m ipit.
'-ir punter. John Gbekm.
looming,i when reason is w ide awake, upon which rere *»* ii from the l*. S. vi Masatlan, under dale ot
(Illlllier, S. M I.RIKWITH
SUrae fastens its tings. Has u man gambled away his
Poßtiesl parties an g'-ttippg arena on the
iili'.oi shot his friend in a duel?—has he committed s
The Levant suilc 1 fpoin C :l! :o WI ■"&gt;. "-It: arrived April 2d.
crime, or incurred a laugh.'—it is tho next morning, at Nuuhiva Ap. 30: siiled froaj do. Ms) ••; arrived al p c idontia! V* i vi. Henry Clay, it is morally rcrwhen lhe irrerievnhle p;st rises before him like a spec- Tahiti May 11: siiled lioin do May IS.'; arrived at Oaha tain, will he our next Prealrlant.w ..."Cotntnereial
tie—'hen do'h the churchyard of memory yield up its June 9 —[Polynesian.
! .'.nil iiniiipi il state of the IX S. is good "..."Tempeghostly tie id then is the witching hour, when tlie foul
If n person is hen' on qiinnclinc with you, !otvc him j raoce ii gang a! end "..."Mr. Ste'son, from TOUT
f.snd within us fan leist tempt perhaps, but most torJneiiC At night we have one thing to hope for,one re- to do the whole ol ii ininsi'T, nnd :,c will son.'i beoftfue islands, has ciMer*."
F..R.&amp;. 1.
■
fuge to fly lo—oblivion and sleep! But nl morning, weary of his unencouraged occupaioii Even lha tuosl
sleep is over, and we ire culled upon coldly to review malicious ram will soon cease P&gt; butt against a opsinThe J'rieiid of Temperance and S.amon,
imd react, and live again the waking bitterness of self g.ird tig object, and will usually rind la- own be id more
Damon,
monthly,B
C.
pages, by Samuel
oeblisherl
injured than ll.e object ofhis Mind anmioait).
ri'pioach.
;
ien's f'h.ipliin
~ A
payable*
annua. C&lt;M r
per
Ift were only this- or thai, or the other,I should* lie
we
c
a
Terms.—
anemic*,
5",
mi!
malicious
censatas
of
our
sl
if
The
fantent, is the nnivorsil cry; any thing but what I am right ase af them, may prove of gm iter adv lit age to in advance; «sfl*.'l&gt;-»e Cot ie&lt;: -4 00. Fit c Copies_■
fjf 03, Ten Copies; Siajle No. 12 I 2 Centr.
Re wn£s tl o vtoi M, so it has wagged, and soil will us j ls than the ll .in;. M UN ci; ilitlSS :'. OJ. f:.t»pv.U.

LOVE'S TRIBUTE.

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                    <text>FRIENDOT,HFS
AMPNERDC EAMEN.
Vol. 11.

HONOLULU, OAHU,

AUGUST I, 1844.

SANDWICH

69

No. VIII.

merously as could be wished. I have never yet he.ml
of a" religious ~c mi in who was insiibordinxte sir mutinand I think it wo.Ud be the policy of captains, no
The present mcuiubertl is the tier, aamutl ous, thai)
[ assiduity.
tl:e:r duty,to grant oiery facility and cnctiui(.' Damon, who has officiated since iho dearth 01 Ins less
On the Shipping,Trade, AgriculiiirC,Climate, picdei-esi-or, the llev John Viell. He belongs to the .igeiuent io theit men lo uttend.
pioty of the Bnnsh public
Diseases, Religious liislitiitiotis, Civil nnil ! denomination of Congiegulioualis's or liideldidcnls,. It «i«dd be worthy ofthc
Damon,
Social Condition, Mcrcniilile ami Financial wlio abound in New Engbind. His hums of yvo.fhip to lake into"consideration tl* services of Mr.
which
are
I'io'ostan'sVitliout
distincto
..HI
Sunday
Hawaiian
extended
Islands,
Policy olthe Sandwich or
,are the sime; and haling heard him every
supfhily lr'oo a year ore appiopiiatcd to
viewed in relation to otbcrgroiips of islands, since my aritval, I am justifed in saying that his per-. tion by
s
the
0.
Slates.
Perhai
the parent society, in
unit to the natural and acquired advantages fbrmanre rntlw pulpit isnlilse &lt;-rcdi;i.ble lo luni as a for',
for
residents,
contributed
irici&lt;.errliil
ate
by
300
more
of the Sandwich or Hawaiian Islands. By iii-iii of letteis and as a Clergyman. 1us selection for cvpcii-e-; nr.don these small nutans, he supports his
this cliapliincv reflects much honor t.pon the Roaid finuryCnvdecent re?nectability, although I do out conRimr-.RT Ckichton Wyi.i.if., Ksqitire. who
appointed him. His sermons are veil composed,
man- sider lire whole" an udoau.itc alloVance for the mlun(Continued from No. vu., page. 65.)
and an delivered in n plain,meek; and impressive
rn.a'i'iig lit voice or llourisiiing lion, mid the arduous labors which Mr. "Danion perSt IIEI.tOIOUS INSTRUCTION FOR SFiAJVIKN. ner, m ilhout ntiv oftli.itopinion
are
beco :g"in fuims. In lS43,3B9seainoncantdirpon!.ini,foradviie
A. iiong ol her places ofI he world to which the Wmrnraii in sivle, which in mV messenger more
of the Lord Most and instruction.
Seamen's Friend Society b ive cWrectod iheit pious bo- the comedian than the
Mr \&gt;nare well chosen to attest r. s. After [he'foregoing was sent lo press,personal
nevolim -c. this greatest «ea-poll of (he Sandwich High. The subject matters
vetaries of wealth, whether men strongly objected to its appearance, on
the attention oflha ardent
writitig,
acHinds, his not been overlooked. 'They have a a led they
objections
(is
were
sluted
in
the
grounds. I
pnrsiiotlieir false find treacherous goddess on
here a chapel (the Bethel) far seamen, convenieniry
compnnied with r»n explanatory le»ter relating to the
no.s. The torogo- perilous o -eim or dry land- Hi* i'l tsimtioiis ate often th.ipeT. and the duties which lio peforms as stsrhaiifitted up lo accommodate 200 lie
solf-examina'io.i, mid his precepts have
in' wood-cut gives a corn--t ropre.-cn'-ition uf liie drawn from
With co;isiderable difficulty I succeeded in on
is proved by lain
the more for'-e, Ihnt their practicability at.ij
building, and of the Bug boosted on Sundays, thai
amiable
roust we coming his atopies, and obtaining his permission t&gt;
all seamen may concur. It was bnill at jlo ex-, his own conduct, and that of his advocate agsinsl
in- add the folk).ung:
Ik'v lie is a strenuous
pense of that society, which during (he tir-t lon
At H. B. M. Consl'i.atic Owr/h-ai. )
Heconduct*
for the expenses of this tern i en neeVnd every vicious indulgence.
yean, lias cjoniribnlcd
•
I2lh June, 1844. J
on
bethis
appears,
principles
most useful eh ipl.iincv. lv the basement story there the periodical in which nMmitting
all topicj that can
Mv dear eir.—l have received your note of (hi*
coming his professioti;
is u depository forhiljes, in English, German, French, promote
what
rclatea-toyou
personally
morning.reoucsfingthiit
the spiritmil or tcmffruail welfare of mankind.
it) the publii ation of the statisti&lt;-a!
Danish and tlieohiefother Europe m languages, tracts,,
hot ween should he omitted
1 he 1hat eschewing num. thing conducive to strife atte,
fee which ure carefully and liborullv Bistnejulod.
As
the omission would
ded remarks lately sent to y'oo.
chapel ts regnlailv
Srodwich Island government, inu-h to tlujtr credit, nations or individuals. His
fore'gn residents of tlouoli.lii, break the connection oflliote ieiimrl&lt;s vnndjis 1 altaih
respectable
chaplain
s
all
Hie
the
and
the
tbv
chapel
grunted elcgihle sites lor
belonging'o tie giesl m.nOrtarrcc to the testimony which, however ii
worship i« performed every Sunday executing fho'P of the Catholic ftithMmgrct.
residence.- Public
Among cdeuualely. 1 am enabled maat'eomxientiously lo
Key. the Abbt
morning and evening; there, is a meeting every Thurs- c-ong'i cation oftheattend"Mr
Damon
s chapel, 1 have give to the great importance of rout services in tinserf
vshn
irin"
religious
and
men
conference,
day evening for prayer
and
Americans, English, French, C.ormans and place, to-all seamen,I lake tlie liberty of as* wig a- a
a «c -mien's concert for prayer on the evening ofevery seen besides
to ail, but I regret to a(Jd, personal favor, that you will waive feur objection o
thin! Monday of each month—both hold in the vestry— Danes; its port lis nrc open
flic intertion of that testimony.
from seamen, at Ins pri- that as at home, so here, tse unen do not attend usnu-

FotrF
he riend.

NOTES

advi o, hi
vatfc residence, where he dispenses rclgious
I blcs.tracls,
.Ve.,toall viho attend, with great zeal and

I
i

'

Jus

-

....

—

.

and the chaplain invite* visits

:-

temnlarr

•

-

�70

?

t HE

yourinotives of delicacy in S»edwli &amp;jble»,
90;
60;
course, I feel assured that where J'ornijri.eso do
do
1lie" honor ol )ourSocici&gt; is so nearly concerned, and' Knylnh
800;
»»;
trench
do
when-you reflect,upon the licnclit utistug to the euune
do
itself, limn their and a our eluuilple, jou will laid that Spunifh
£«&gt;;
do
I have HOod'icasgnu lor insuring upon having my own Uerniuii
1;
Welsh
do
t&gt;;
way iifrhis matter.
!j
It you condescend to ndopt my suggestion, I hope O.hi'mIi
do
do
you will add tue tiddmoiial ftvor, of publishing in con- Dutch
-6;
iiuuation, the explanatory letter which \oa h.ne had S.ii'dislite«lnijiont?,90;
Hie
details
do
me,
gning
10
Uiiiilne-s
adil.'o-s
of
the
l'oiiui,'oeie
ii.c
MNh
do
21&gt;;
system'**hich you pursue.
tnjlmt

While I duly uppiecisto

wisliiug an

i&gt;;ipnsiiv

;

I

-

(Auc.ist,

Tlin*M).
vaj.ie,

do
do
do
do

.

the current year, will amount to Deafly $400; ui.ti I
sM2 5:&gt; hope
not 10 be ili&gt;,t ppom.od m raising that amount.
100 00
2 00:
oil-2; 112 301 My subscription 1m Is much larger'this &gt; caff th.iv last.
conhdontlv,
hope ilmt &gt; our valuable &lt; ontiibuiiuus tv
5H
90 i I
1 H;
U) Vo; the columns Ol" Jhe Ii null, will i.iij-e up iiiiiiiv It lends
1 30;
1 tO\ Co ILCaflLllM of IClllpeiaiUU illiil pllllunlhlOp)
1 40;
my remarks,
tt 0j Ibeis ahe.idy Very much piotractcd
1 50;
a 90;
o 00 Bthc.wi-e 1 should dwell iij un (»rher points which have
10 00 liJllcll UttUlCSlutl Ul) llillld lil l.ih-Oiihg .tlliOlig seuincil.
2 00;
25 00 1 uui saHst'.ed ihal lit*-: chnstian v.oild lias but i.-f
90;
25 00 begun to teat ili-' iiiij oitaiuc o| elevating their moral
23;
l2l-2; 2/ -•"&gt; and religion** conditiuu. According lo Uie most ltd-

:-2 23;

do

do
do
do
do
do

(io

'

4 05 nomicul principles &lt;il fuianc:oniig, 1 tltink jt can be
1» 'i shown tliat merchants whose thief end in lo nuke
Voiii's respectfully,
would find it m the end itnitji to then udvando
1;
&lt;tf; ■ 23 j money,
I! ii in.;, i (.. \\'\ 1.1.1K,
f lu'i', i" do evciy thing in then rowef *oi the moral
improvement
4?3
ot' suamen. Insurants establishment.- in
;t0
Total,
teflljinontf;
value,
470
biblu.s,
#948 ■
lit v. Pa Ml EL C. Damon, Seamen'i Ckuptui.t,
(jicut
Britain vie beginning ro lnuke iidoa
I nsk- you, honored sir, what more noble institution America and of consideration,
i.e. $"&lt;".
while legislators
than tlif Am. Hible riociei) .' I can think ot none to subject worthy
deem
it
beneath
their notice lo puns law I &lt; akuiattd
magnitude
not
and importance, unless i: bo tho
it in
•c,' Honolulu, June 12, 1844. &lt;-■ini.il
Kng..&amp; I o:cigii IJibie rjociel} ot' "which jour ou n bo- to impiove the condiiion of seamen.
\\ ishrrig yon ninth success in all your prai-cworthy
My dear tic,—Afro* ibrv to your request, allow me loved land in.iy bo jiwtly proud. Theoa two agerHi
to presdht foryour consideration llic follow nig .siatisii- ofgliijfl sriengtblorgood, arc iiu\% causing the InbliMo rsjsoarthos lelaling to tlie commerce, etc. oi' these
1 subscribe uitself,
c.tl minutes, being thu result ol'suiii tacts as 1 have pre- [ Ik; re id in inoie 'linn 100 languages and dialect*. It is islands,
Yom nb't scrv't and sincere friend.
fesyed rotating to my Jiiieiciuiise as chaplain an.oiig im&gt;st delightful to coiOeiiirfUtTe these bouevoleiu instiSamuel C. Damoa, tea. &lt;-h p.
IM3.
i our regular aitondaiice tutions lorhi uttering tlic wotd of hjo, in tbrtuectjui
seamen during the year
i.,a&gt;" my puiilc- ministration*-has du.ibile.ss ulliuded H'itll.-ni'li as llio following, passages taken from ttiat j Robert C. U'yllii, A'.w/.
oppqrttiuily. lor becoiimi, acpiiiiiilcd wnh word: " lor as the rain coiueth down, and the .-now I :."j. .Nativk (MuntHKfl —There vie two of these
dbc;riues tind p'ecepts wlrich I aim lo eujoiie iroui tVoin heaven, and returned! not Jhniiur, lut waterethl in Honolulu; ot-c tin hi tie use stone building, wbeie
Rev. .Mr. Armstrong olenites, and the"otheru laigs
sacred desk.. My duties tosoainen I have been led the eirth, and nnkcth it briug toifh and bud, mat it |
to consider but partially discharged when I left the Did-1 ■nay give seed to tin; »B*«r, and bread to the eater; so adobe house with a thatched roof, whe,e theKcv. Mr.
pit. Hundreds of seamen annually visit tlits port, who shallmy word he that goein. forth out of my mouth: it Smith is pastor.
Hothate men of learning./e:il and piety. They both
dp not hoar my voice i« the chafiel. Some do not j shall not leiurn unto vie void: but it shall accomplish
tlxiy enjoy an opportunity lint uihcrs that which 1 please, and it shall prosper in the tiuiu preach in native, to crowded congregations, respectable
i nine, although
in their ait he and deportment. I was part ict.l.my -.truck
do net enjoy liberty on shoie during tlie 'hours oT the «hereto I sent it." Isaiah 55: 10, 11.
holy 'Sabbath, while many come and leave during the
The aniiual'-apiwopriation of the Am Trad Poriety, with the tinging ot the naiive vocaiists ill tlio-c &lt;I, in liweek.
readers me rery imj ortant aid in
projeciitioii ot my es. It its impossible to hear the native Strains ol t hltst*
Hence, ns you are aware, il is-riiy un form nfaclice daves among MMuien. Only u very small portion of tan music at-ecndihg high, shrill und melodious before
loinviie seameu of all nation* to call at my "tody, both tins appropriation is in what aie lochnically called the thione of Jifioiuh, u ithout a thrill ofdelight :i! this
and wi'hout leverenUy
upon the Sabbath and week day. This iuv nation I Tradi. Tbe greater part consists in bound mluinr-, triumph of Liteit he thut tin t.'cil
of m, rcit* ftOJ doomhive endeavored to make in the highest degree gene- utrtbng which vie the following: ihuiyan's r. progress, enquiring, tan
tlu.iinew
ruct
w'orzhijipw:;
ed
th*
Kise
ttf
of hit nn&gt; tj til
ral, tno-il filly believing that 1 should know nothing HaMer's Siiu.'s'lies!. Banter s Call,
difo}'p&gt;&lt;&gt;&gt;'
$ou irlnre his cross hut
Key.
Son
to
the
l.ile
of
J'rcin
Newton,
I'iogiess,
Hague's
nation
or
sect
this
hallowed
euuso."
nnd
John
in
of
J'uciical View, The abme in* n tceutftj pinntiHt.' iloili congni -miions observe
Whan they called, I have icgistored their names, Evidences, Willivrlbiao's
cl win authorship in Old Knglui.d, bo i lot in.my il.e prssbyteria'n tonus bf worship, as in the New Lngr.uiion auqs/iip, and noted down such Items as I deem- work's published'by
the
society',
other?
while the number iil l.intl states*
ed worthy ol"record. My register contains remarks upSri. Catholic cathedral.—This is tl.o most
on leiniHiruii' c, religion, oducation, pitrentuge, books, Am. religious, authors is he. owing gnite niuneinu*.
lookioal ciiurch in the pfate. It is under ti*e
works.are honored with n'place among the socifee.' 1 have endeavored lo leant whether they were wlmisc
charge or" (he Rev, the Ablie .M
ofthe society of
ety's
publication*.
any
l\
is
no
small
houorllrtt
nusupplied with'b'ihlc* and other useful books. Ilav.
witness his writings going IbrWi to the, world I'icrnir-., in fan-. Uewi nioduet t inijuelendiiir; orclenig-learned thoir situation, my object lias In an to sup- thorinny
callin;;,
of
tuuili/cal
his
,al
viasiie,
in
exeruplan' in Itis
society, iitasmw h as c.c \ page,:
ply their wants to the best ol my knowledge and under the sC ofth.it
line and word, lucst pass the orcea! of a morals, nud who labors liaol, \ MJtitU ihe sit k of his
Ijparagraph,
means.
publishing committee', comporcd of talented men be- eoimntmion. A veftel sailed hoin rraiue, about
During (Tic year above mentioned, mj' study was i [onzmg
monfbg ago, with ■ bieiref) ior these isl.md.-. ;&lt;&gt;&lt;tu
to/tror religionsdenominations.
visited by more than -190 seamen. The names ul many ! I 'Ijie appropriation
hound vol.ones and tracts, for more pricMf, und .12 sisteis of charity; but tlie hati
in
register,
consequence
did
of
or
inadierhas!e,
1
in
not
slie let'i the to't-fof Uracil,
uevei Itten heaid of
[tin? year, amounts to s- 30.
toncy, Many of the so mien speaking soma other
to have been kftti off or Mar tare
The subject ot temperance among seamen, has and is
than tlie English, language, 1 could nut satisfactorily] claitucd from me,'at 1 tlmngirt, particular mention. llorr. I naVe not cccii able to aMcrtuni HJiefner ire
obtain t!.cir names. I lind however tJic followingregis-1 1Although I do buU-i'ldoni make it a topic lor the pul- catholicsiu theea i-l;ird are gaining upon tpe proiesfe.-od.
j pit, upon the .""ahbath. Vet in private Conversation i tants, hy their *-onvorsiotiP, tior the oHeoi uton tie
272
Arneriean seamen,
ever nun to ltnprc.-s lis importance upon the minds of moi.t Is uf 11,e community ol the preaclMng of a diveriiiy
do.
I.
isli
67
men. Willi seanely an exception, I haivo of f.titlis.
[seafaring
do.
all treed.-, and
27
Crenels,
found thill persons seriously inclined npOll lie subject 'Lite law of llrese isl,in&lt;ls tolerates
theological cbntrtKversy is no: my twoiince.
do.
9
&lt;i ci in. in
nt'reunion,
ale also very decided upon liis subject
|
4
Swedish
do.
'lheiecaii be no question bui this reform is steadily and :J7 BcMOe)*ue and skmi.naiiiks.—ln ihc very inion.
3
•
Danish
triumphantly advancing among seamen, lint few jortant pomi of
instruction for all clawea, ril
7
Portuguese do.
found hi this ocean, in which are, not in every oilier duty con netted with their sat rod calling,
icrews are toforhetee-totalisin.
pieeniinent.
\V.jth tliem, t
tseine
the
mi.ssiiinaiie.s
stand
cuius
I
iivenmight
advocates
! lion, ajmosjl to a man, as aiAunch frteode to thee vise. bi heir, jo-ides the inerii vf having cxoiled
Total,
:»9
the clnels
acipiainted
Byrtematic
deeirc
a
school
for
the
w iih main eominon ioanien to
edivsttion of- tlieir
During that year I made gratuitous donatiins i t 1..!.. pureooally
again,
jvoil
who
visited
this
once
and
without
rhi'iltenof
both
\\i:l.
the
of the
eeXOft.
co:ieurrenre
and
us
follows:
have
tesianlunls,
bibles
the seductive influence of strong d&gt;ink and king'and chief*, in .H.-.M, the Ameiieaii
seleeied
To English saaiiicn,
9 bibles and 3 testaments, |yielding to
Mri,
a--;-i&lt;y
who
were
dev'iatmg from the patb ot sobriety, while the for that puxpoee Mr.
CooA«,
do
do
2
To American do
7
;number of mooter* is not small who are willing to be --iint m!&gt;.'ioiian's. Having k'teji at the letptetl of l)r.
9
do
To French
do
do. 19
principle
us
the
decided
to
tlie
of
visited
the
school
to watch toe
.ludtl,
daily,
known
adherents
6
• 5
"do
do
do
T-o Herman
(total abstinence. Itisamattci ofsiirpri/e 10 mc.wlule ofa disc iso,Mbearing more ie.-einbhimc to the*" tttpfott
do
To Danish
do
do
0
2
temperance
miliar''
than
other kno.vn type of
indsuienniaJieagrcal
ipn
any
distinct
between
of
CutitM%\
1
do
0
do
To Potauguese do
i
uud total abstinence, that seamen make no hall-way fever, I hive been an eve-wi.nejs to tlie anxious and
0
1
do
do
To Welsh
do
Iwork. Among them, no man deserves the name of paieutal-likc cafe of Mr. It fltr* &lt;"ooke, both of the
0
de
To rfpaafeh
do
do
7
Iheing styled a temperance man, who docs not adopt sick and healthy children of the chiefs) and 1 am prethe principle of total abntintiice from alt intoxicating pared to state from obr-ei vation, that a more propel'
Total,
21
41
v'rinJti in a Metro**. The monthly sheet which I selection could not bate been made.
tn addition, I sold several bibles at the Am Bible 'have published for tlie lust IS months, has proved a. Heading, spelling, wriiing, arirhinetic (mental and
-iety'*-prices II is by the Uhcral upproptiaiion* ul | most important auxiliary in this hd&gt;or-of love and work written,) geography (descriptive and topographical,)
&gt; nil mii'sp'v, that I aiii enabled to make .a
at*uu&gt;:a- ofbenevolence.
I'pon the a\ eragr, \ liavedistrbincd hHorv, drawing, music (vocal and instrumental,) are
nifer of tlie word of life, to live seamen ot different gratujtouslv
not less than 500 copies ot each monthly the chief branches of education which these young and
naiioits,** lliey visit this port. Quite recentI v.I have j number- It is piy rule to supply graluitouslv all ves- interesting .persons—tlie futupe rulers e^these islands—
lieen supplied with bibles and. testaments, in the Su c- ! sel?—men of war, merchantmen and whalcsliips visit- receive, at the hands of Mr. &amp; Mrs. Cooke.
dish an« I'ortusttiese languages, wbivb have been fro-J -1mi 'Ids and other ports upon these ishmds, f rusting to The school-room is very conmiodioc..dy nrranjed.
called tor, but I have been unable to supply Itlie availsofu subscription list urftl the liberality of ll«: Strict order and obedience am observe*!, without any
dciniiiid.
! friends of the cause to supply mc with the necessary exertion of authority approaching to harshness Rooks,
Oil the Ist «/f June, tliis year, the stork of Inblesaiid melrmfer carrying forward uiy plans; rrpt charging any mapsS'-stionery,globe* (terre*tri;il and celestial.) ■)«
gratuitous
diss]ri-"*
sale
and
'thingfor my editorial nnd publishing labors I hawc at all times within the acce*t9S of the scholars °"d
for
testaments in my hind-,
bereag-iai te the Am. B. Society., vvu* as
jhitherto found that fends have Hot been wanting, al- tlrprc is an excellent apparatus to illustrate the move|tlieugh th- re hae been ho everplus. My liabilities for iueists of tlte planets which corn,pos«couri»elarsysteiii.
»»;*

'lam,

My

Ireuih
&gt;l&gt;,iii.'.-]i
liortdau

dear sir,

do
do
do

W);

73;

13&gt;

do

2&gt;;

do

,

:&gt;

Sisulhcftjnf

'
'

:

ihe

'

tto-

'

"

,

j

&gt;

,

I

-

J

•
---

-

I

,

.

-- ---- -- --

rnlly

tulioe,

,

:

'

.
i

I

j

fol-1
1

:

�The follo.ving is a list
rvAMF.S.

ot Uo

yo

uig

chiefs at present in the school of .Mr. and .Mrs. Cooke:

_

i

MOl'HKR.

rATHKK'.

W'lIKNBORN

ADOTTKD

rI

BY

|

—

.
&amp;C.

■

HANK,

'

.

•—

71

THE FIIIEXD,

1844.)

V\ lnle on the subject of this school, I ought not lo
!omit
the luigi. humslnrtioiis of Mr: Hamuli it, ot '■

1 \cr

I

stiee, Nmthwurk London. Thut ludy alone, has

remitted tor the bejiolit of this school, since IKJS, up'■ wards of ?2,j00. The uietliod alic adopts i* to send

,

I ,i'
1 out by the Hon. Hudson's Hay Co's vessels leaving
j
j
kauichauicha 111. &lt;HcJruji]&gt;.uen. lo iho London, a little invoice of toys, clolhcs, No lor chiui9 HVb. ISil iKekuanaoa. Kinaii.
*Ai.r.\. l.iHoi.iito,
(i
tic king I i.mi, and other
ci own.
ditlo.
Ivaikeoowu.
f.Mosts
IB July, 1829' ditto,
article*, well and tasictblly chohu\ in;', in) chiMnjn.) sen. 'These shefancy
iloapili.
ditto.
ditto.
gl.OT Kameh Altr.HA, II Dec. IKfl
Consigns here to her friend.-Mrs. Tayi&gt;re*uit&gt;p*
(sister-in-law
*~Kckauln©ln
tGoveriior
(.'has.
lor
of K.Charlton, Inquire).inder whose
I.unalilo, il .lau WSJ Kauaina.
!l VV" Al
Uvc ot' Kauai.
(.lolin Voting.
l.aliil.hi.
I'liicn Vuuni; Kaeo, I March !H:«; Kaeo.
care they
sold offat iiiiotion. I inysclt lately vvji
ttiov. itresunipt. of ncssed Uievie
20 Al iv ISH I'akea.
Kcoliokaloie Aikanak i.
Jas. Kai.iukvi.ani,
sale
of
.Mrs. Saunders' Inst. consf 'niuen',
Mutfi. (Nov niivu- anil was sin an iscd lo pee how spiritedly I tie c title ot
Itlaaheo K inia.
di'.o.
David K alak.au a,
Mi.Noc. ItMH. ditto.
I.
hmcing t'lom It-MT ) Honolulu hid against cm h olher tor the small article*
§ Victoria K a m a m a lv , ■I Nov. 1838. Kekuinaoa. Kin hi.
il &lt;.'oi\'iil(j&gt;'iii;; t'.nin
[Kuiau.
I!) II.. :. r*JS. faki.
Kuuiii.
Ml*. S Hinder* nssorlinent. The Sale realized, 1 ujiliKKNICn I'a UAH1,
lover—(2fitil M;i\ .) of
Ivekuuouohi.
I.illua.
derst I, alKiiit c'4aO, which with iibnut.SHiO more,
Auicaii. Mahkh.v,
&gt;lil July, is:j:2 N nnailc.
to tlie arising fioina
§1
upp.niMit
Ivaiikualii.
loir
3
Dee.
hnr.ii',
ivii:
1818 JKaluiuluuiokii
Ibniier irmly rmlv recently paid,
[M. I).| pi i mitrr.ltip.
;0 mm.
Mr*..Tayloreither has placed or intends placing, in
Ki.i7..\n-Tii K;:kaniau, 'II Sept. !■ 'A J.aanui.
C.
It.
Ililiilt-Mstur
of
AbiKooke,
IKekcla.
T.
secure band* at interest, for tlie benefit ol the 111..1I'.AIMA li'liOKl;,
2.1.in. ISitti iNaca.
I Kcohokalolc. IV ki Si Konia. I Iff 1 prrmirr.
-ilv, to he lortlicuniing whenever the school io 101.Y1HA M AK.VKII A,
12 Sept. 1838 jl'akca.
!**Thc
ii.lolin •■
|S!i!.|Henrv Lnwh "Kckala.
organized under proper teacliuis, agreeably to the in1'ol.l.Y I'aaaina,
tentions of 'he domir.
ic,He to them their own viies, prejudices and
It is to be horcd that a knowledge ol this mm aoiie'd
Nor do Mr. Si Alis Cooke neglect lo" impiess hi oil coiim
their pupils that far ft «r of the i.onl it the beginning supers: itioua. assures mc that in every department ol !■•"in tlc-jro -ii and an iiinulatii.g, will stimulate the truerct
;lo u course of iiniicd und harmonious action, N ndil
.of ifi ado. n, and religion the basis of all private audi Mr. Coke
they »liow a readiness and docility.quiic inoie to a rivalry in furthcrin.t the benit* cm ftbiects of
public worth A portion of scriptuio is read lunmiug education,
and unthe charity, than to a rivalry for a power and .nth.cure,
und evening, with ringing and prajcr, in tiie prosby-i equal to any oilier children, of ihe same ages,I dcrliic same circumstances.
whull unlttaa mi directed, will ever be pernicipu* ;o
turiun form of family worship.
ookc
Airs,
f
s tuition, ttiose object*
under
his
and
evident
thai
On Sundays, the pupils tc'iiluly attend two ■ ci vi- I li is young bief* will go forth into llaa world tend as'The l!ev. A(r I) irr.ori introduced into his sermon last
ce- in native, by Ihe llcy. .Air. AnnMiong, anil ope in those il'eir
ri:S| cm ive stations, having a liintl ol general Sunday (ftiih May) s very appropriate address 111.011
suuie
I knowledge!
Knglish, by the llev. jAIr. I). 11110:1.
v.istiv superior lo what is sometimes found that subjecti with a ili-lieiev I,'.at coulil 0fiend no One.
All. and Mrs. CooVc, hg'h by pret cpf und the exam- in rhe rulers of extensive provinces, and even some while his
itifui 1but Iri llie tnein.iv bile iii* purposed
ple of their own well regulated i'n.nly, eit'oiee ihe ilt- republics in Bpanjsh Aineiica. It is equally obvious hunself loimini
commence a Sunday school for the benefit
Mine- thu Ihe .i.i.]iinls r,ition of the** liltuie ruiersniust be
1110*1 propriety of moral dcponinenl, unit ew-ry
c-oiivi'jcd I practical reproof which
iliildrcn.
i
of such
tilin oleic inlines-.diess, in inner and addle**, (silcula- I! iinineisiiiiil.lv uu ire enlightened than any thai has ever ought-not to he lost upon tlio.-e
whose special duly it
and
they
rci'nicuien!
solid
when
come
lo
lo
moie
polish
add
tlie
of
existed
il.cse
mid
islands;
in
ted
I before
is to promote their education.
useful attainment*.
into power, a new and butter older ol things may be i
3.0. Mrt.fc .\liis..lnn\sTiiti:'ss!:i.r.ci scjtoou
'The pupils rise with Ihc Sim, breakfast at 7 a. m., cxpciled.
so many Afcr their suplraiion lioui tlie O.ihu cfaatit) IchOil,
din" it I o'clock, take tea al (i r. H , ami retire t irlj 1I This most useful institution, fraught withand
spini- .Mr. anil Airs. Johnstone helhought tlieinselves ol" lie
to rest. At table, .Mr. and Mrs Cooke always pie-ale, blessings present anil prospective, temporal
supported al an expense to tlie goverumenl ofl csiahh.-luiirut of unoiher .school, knovn under (be
ami Irtere is an abundant supply of good and suhsi.iii- ual, is -2;nlii
that
is
allowed
to
This
is
all
Mr. 1 above name 'The school in tetect" onljf. in-ihe reyearly.
about
li 11 food
lor (riding the speol of the iiitinherofs'holarsth it ear. he accqirunod I'The school hours arc liom 9 (o 12 A. M., and lrom and Mrs. Cooke, for (heir own salaries,
expenses.
To
mc
it loil, and not inI hat of rank, color or casie. Al press I
tabic, domcstlcsaiid all incidental
2 to .1 P. Mi
upon is incoiiipiclicn.siloc how they can do so much, with so the school ia*composed of live children of white rest"
The medical cttro of-the pupils Ins devolved
dente; seventeen ditto of white end native; three ditto
H: tl. P. .ludil, who notwiihsiaiidimr Lis onero:n and linle clothing
is found by the parents or guardians I of pine native*, and seven ditto of natives of Califormultifarious diltje* us «eeietsrj of state for foreign The
ali'uis, bead of the Gnanci.ll department, kc. Sir., al- oflta pupils.' It is supplied in abundance and good j nia. J'he terms of admission make the school Ittect,
lo n certain extent. These are, for tuition only:
ls ay- linds lime IO all end, v. I.en wanted. I luysculiave i
S-&gt; iunipr class for 0110 year,
hern sneye.w itnous ofthe axtreina anxiety and tender-| Separate ion- s are provided for every two of the'
well
furnished
s-'tn 2d class,
do. do. do.
dean,
aio
'pupils;
apartment*
ofUM
'ever
of
and
the
j
nes* with which he watched tlie ntogrc
ifO 8d class, do. do. do.,
little William, whose syniutoms weib, lor sclera 1 and well ventilated There ale in all 17 roouis of vafipinre,
a court 96 feel
beside* Hie necessary expenses for hooks, atafioilWeak*, very alarming. And it is but 1 ight I should ami rious dimensions, opening-inlo
on t):e otilsiue, w Inch is 7b feet scpiase. |I erv, tse.
thai his good and exemplary I idy was a frequent visi or with windows
The children are taught lo spell, rend and write,
Tho whole building cosl .originally litlle lnoio than
ul Ihe be,l-side of llie si -k child.
though l( is solidly constructed will; smi-dricd nrithineiie, geography, Knglish grim.mar, &amp;&lt;•. T!.o
It is impossible, in air, put of the world; that sick I 4"ill00, (tiMn)
But
tlie
school bonis aie from 9 to 12 a. St., and liom
regular
with
a
well
thatched
roof.
]
children could line been bettor looked al.or, than 1 hue:.:cost a great deal, as no comfort, in :i to ") p. m.
were William, Lo! and Jane, by Dr. Judd, and Mr. and I furniture must hive be imagined, is warning.
They admit children to board with them, at the rr.'e
Mrs Cooke, whether as regards ihe cur.i: IV* or nursing I1 that respect, il.at can "says
hat ihe king, when sur- of ~ I.VI per annum.
The Her. Mr. Dibble
I
department.
veying tho hapfiy group, and nolTcing ihcir improve* Mr iiml Mrs. Johnstone have met with so mm h an.
Amongst other t'lings pleisiug lo observe, was the 'in. ait,
thoy are in qaiest'of a
iem irked: "' fees** my M ha! In en like yours; i-oin-.igciiient in I his school, that
specially
ere it concern and atfccuoti of ihetheparent*;one
deeply regret the foolish, mtinm'r in ichirh I spint site an which to Bred a large and commodious house,
'.1
real
in
only
who
was
i:i tlie casK) of Willi mi,
o/m, yonth;'' and I would venture to. add, '10 enable ibom to accommodate more schol its. m
\ Vie years
dinger.
countenance
llh it the king 11.is mora reasoH lobe punidof this ducts' I have no doubt the government will school
in the
fhoirestablishment, as the existence of a
'The pupils arc encouraged in those gjmnaalieaj ev- si itool lb,in of any thing within his dominion.
I
and
power*
rouner, nes which tend to develop ihe physic
38. Omit charity school.—ln tin: institulion *11 al ii'ul, attracting for instruction children from Sandfortify the constitution. Anion:; iheao are playing! of ihe ti.iliM chanty school
upon
lionor
the
iilso\u missionary influ- triesolilerin civilization, relief!*
h ill, living kites Cultivation of 110 vers, swinging, see- ence is tube I raced. Il look ils rise In the voluntary wich Island*. Aikl besides, the money spent in the
s iwing, walking, and riding on horseback.
instruction, grimed to half-caste children, by Mr. and islands foctheir education and board, is of some account
To me it is a most pteaajng s one to see them all,:1Mrs. Johnstone, who arrived fiom ihe Tinted Slates, in the aggregate of many smull advantages (onenrring
merry
reoonted,
I in the spring of !33'., in coaueetion with lite missionary for the general good.
boy* and girls, well attired"and ivoll
and"good linuiorcd, curvetting, gillopm,'and turning I\ estiibtisliinent. 'The self-devotion of Mr. and Mrs.
exm In
pleasure
grc it dc vto.ity. fill*
[Johnstone, toward*-these poor children, stimulated 40. Native scnooi.s.—Of these750there
children
round :licir horse-1 willievening
my rides, as I ; I certain residents here to establish them in a regular Honolulu fourteen, eouiaining abo iit teacher, v.itii At
I have, idmost evenund ride ondurmg
1
school
is
native
n
the
bead
Of-each
part of my way with school. A si 1.001-house was creeled, :I6 feet by '1%. at
seldom fail to meet
moiiilnr under bun 'The pay of these teacher*
a co--i af about JJISw, on groundgranted by the kin*:, native from six to twenty live cents per day. Even
When Ailmirr.l Thnmns was tare, he wuh always vv it hunt any oilier charge Ihan'thut of indemnifying it* -varies
lies
sum is tardily paid, asd but a small portion
glad lo see litem at his house, and lo encourage them IIformer,.occupants. In January, 1883, Mr. and Alis. of it small
in cash. '
J
otinto:ie opened the school, with 85 scholars. The
to go out to ic'i-partio* at the houses Of respectable
'The usual course of stirdv i" rending, w ri-mc. tr::lithe voting nlimber of sdHilars in':roased yearly: ihe sc'ioolr becan
foreign residen's here. I h-ve thus met tontul
that jto bate a foreign reputation, and though intended metii ■rengraphy and moral philosophy, combined with
chiefs often in sociotv, and I hi* always English,
precepts of Christianity.
they support iJieir pnl in the conversation, m
I chiefly for half-cast* children, nmo-ng ihe sonul trs were theThe
native scholars are more docile nnd manatrei-h o
with much decorum and propriety. In fjet, there is 'boys from Culifmiii:i and the Russian settlements on lhan European or American &lt; hildreii of the same
nothing pcrcep'ible in their irtaniior or Ichiis that the WAV. Coast.
tliny receive instruction readily, and in mental capacould strike a stranger as drtfrring much from the man- | Tho school continued to increase in number* and use- city, I am assured, they arc not inferior to w,lute
.lohnslone. found on fhc part
ners and habi's of young lOuglish or Americans ot the fatness, till Mr. and Atrs. growing
feeling of dislike and children.
olsomeof tlwv trustees a
same age.
In the science of numbers, and exercises ol mew.oiy,
nppositi.in, originating, it is, believed, in privale anilo six native attendfrom
two
pupil
or
his
l'.ai b child
and after much patient endurance, were obli- they generally excel.
&amp;c according mosity;surrender
ants, namclv: tailors, washers, grooms,
their charge on five 22d of Jsn. 1814
etch; and these are ged to
41. School fosh missionary chjmiren tTltis
to the age, rank and sex of
It i* Understood th-of the trustee* have sent, tq the school has been in operation for about two years. I)
Inawifo.
both
and
the
direction
of
John
all under
Cnitoil Slate*, for oilier teachers, who," it is to be ring this period, the average number of scholars 1 as
ino«l respectable natives, who cooperate with .Air. ami
will conduct tire -scb»*il with a* muchbenefit to been twenty-five, and of them about two thirds have
Mrs. Cooke in excluding these attendants from any in- hoped,
llie
scholars
as Mr. and Mrs, Johnstone didboarded in llfo establishment.
could
that
yuunf
with
the
chiefs
tercourse or intimacy

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�72

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TUE FRIEND.

(August,

It is named the I'unuhou school, «nd is pleasantly
'Tho organization of this society i* believed to be ot tl.eni who aie able to work, even though their nuinsituated on a slight acclivity fronting the sua, about two icomplete; tlie zeal and courage ofits iiiisvionanus have beis were icn times gien'er.
Undei tl.e simultaneous uhcouragmoal of ugiiciilluie
i.ules east ol Honolulu. '1 he building, though of cheap iextended to ull purtaol lie wuild; hut the funds at il*I
is large and coniMiodiuus.
cominuud, do t.oi upi c .1 'i. be loiiiiidablu in amount. and tl.e alts, u hoii.e tnuikei w ill anse, ot vast canto*
i ouMiuctioii,
43. Tlrvikc Gi.ciMis—'llo pio.cM.ii.s audi ijici.icio the commerce and letcm-v ot'the islands,
The school baa recently sustained a heavy low by
the death of Mrs. Dole, tier husband, the Kuv. Mi. iculholies leave separate plucosof inlcinciil. 'i hey are | 'i lie imioitiiuie ill « home market is seen hy what
Dole,nnd Miss Miuith, (one of the missionary ladies,) Ibob sullicienily ample, but us the ullage nine sMt, I takes place in (ileal biilaw. ji.stly lousidcied the
mid exporting ioi.nllV in the
conduct the course of education. This dilieis in no ]ihnils they will be found 100 near ihc popidutiou. If gieateot niaui.tuciuimg
v-isenii il respect from tlie course persucd in ucadenues i■esse viciu cho.-cn to lecwaid c 4' lie town, and at a world. Many believe that its piosienty dej ends
An.org
tn-de
to tbicign i ountiies. '1 he
wholly uloii iheexport
It begins with the rudiments of greater distance, I think il would he better.
in the United States.
education, und then follow (Jut other branches neces- ll.u pioicsiitnls, iiiicinieniH some,Hues lake place in fallacy ol tins su| | ositiun is proved by laic paihamenigaideu. field, and oiher common grounds.
uiy letunis; uKoidmg to wluih, of .1200,000,0. 0 of
s.ii&gt; to lit the boys for college orsome mechanic art.
It is supported partly from the fends of the mission, 44. TUOUUKSS OF liiaiNKMlKl' AMONG THE goods yeaiiy iiiunutaciutcd, 3:1,000,000 only vie cxand partly by the contributions of the nnssiouaiics YOV'Nii HALF CASI Fs.—A It.ill take* pI.UC Olllilll' l oiled, a.id 147,mki,iii (i leni.nii in il.e country lur its
themselves.
twue a wcck,Mipciiiiicnded by Mi Sierl.cn lle\ colds, own loiisnniplioii: Even of these £flB,000,(100, a
proportion is expoiied to tlie I'iisish loioniea; so
42. Ilnv. AonuMAiunKT'b school.—This school in a commodious loom, wl.cie thesis \ oiuig |eisoi.s gie,t (iieut
Hiiuin is t'.u less dependent upon her exkept
apartments
several
humble
the
is
in
adjoining
join logether m ll.c Icsiivcies ol the dance. \\ line that
catholic church, to which 1 have ahetdy telenet!, and jsliangois
lo foicigu corntiies, pio| eily so called,ot on any
cxiliuled,
tlicy
.si.bjcct
iLeiiitorts
aie noi
im.si
but
Key.
close to the abode of the
Abbe himself It con- \sche.s 10 the slncicst rules of piopneiyund tlctojnni. dcraiigineni of trade with sue ibicign countiy, than
sisti ot übout 300 scholars of both saxes, who are ma- 'I he young ladies, in point ol d.c.-s, iiuike a vc iy rcs| iM- what isgeneially imagined.
'1 hit no parallel lies bet vecu tlicPiitish nnd the HaIricuUtcd us belonging to it, but rhey do not all uttond luhlcligu.o; .11.tl ll.oy carry themselves wall ihiotigh all
c c.y day. Thore are six native teachers, and us many the dance* usual in moduli! tii..es. Good mush: and waiian Hands, I readily t;rniit; but the ndvuniiige ofa
d.visions of tlie school. Tire Abbe sii| ciintcuds the light cooling drink* aie nroi ided. Tlwuaaamei itiei.d Icm h market, and tl.e necessity of encouraging it, or
v. ii lie six divisions. 'I'he female cl.ildien are kept by
in an udjoiiiiiig loom lo wills*** the | cfoiiuaiiccs ol the rs.ii.dvvich Islands, is gieat m proportion Hi their
lia i.iselvos, under native teachers of theirown sex, and their diughleis. Mr. Ilcyi.olds iie-eivcs the n.aic want ol foreign markets to lonsutiie thepioduie which
so it is with the mule cliildien ; both being di&lt; ided ii.lo credit lor the p..ins he takes In polishing the m.iiii.eis they are capable of raising.
their uges, and the progress they of these inloiesiiug young people, that he Imu.-olf lias 45. llotki.s.—(ll li.c. c thcie ate three in Honolulu;
i i.ts.-ft.s uceoiding to
may have made. The) government, oflate, has made reached thai pciiodo! hie w hun it cannot be expat led two kept by Americans, undone hy a I'lonchinen. 'I ho
a small allowanco for the support of these native touchthat *ucb cxciciseso/i the light fantastic toe can allotd drain tbr bo.inlmg'is about ore dollar a day, or £0 a
ers. Their pay, I male.s and, vuues fiom three to him much porsoiiuloiijovnieiit 'These peiiodic.il b ills. week, lo regular hoaidcrs. The mansion house is
eightooo cents per day, uceoiding to the ipiulitic.itions i Iti.i ,b upo.i a smaller scale, remind me much ol ho. c tie best buildmg of il.o three,aud appear*to bounby the given in ll.u Kidderporx school at C.ihutta, euit ol der the neat trail acmctif. They alt want good large
oreach. The Abbe Inmsell is vvholly stiurmrledfaith,
01 w Inch so 111 in V nali.e-bol li d &lt;lighters,if T.iilish oil',. CIS nily liediouii.s, tor the accommodation of transient
•octet* for the propagation of the calliolic
tint of I'irpue, to which ho more immediately belong*. have walked nut to fuli.l the duties of ie-portable visi ois, of w I om hVetfl. aien o;e than could be c.V| Ofi
(lie
eel in a jvait of ihe wmld ,o remote. '1 his is as| ci ialiv
All his services, whether id the school, befo.e
liiolheis.
0 far, ot ddiiiiiiis'oiing (he sacraments of hi'i church,
c ise during tie MaMMiof spung and fall, when ihe
43. A school of Ams, would be a great desider- Ihe ileis
or perioruiing the rites of marriage or iiitcntiejit, ;ne aluui
t'.eip enl (he port.
wh
village,
this
ihe
of
the
Hawaiian
in
capital
ill,out
r. .ulered vv
any charge to those who bclo.g lo Isljnds. 'I he Halt. Ml. I.ishop, and some oilier ol ihc
■10. liocsK ritorKKa i".—l have seen a calculation
coinmtinion.
h.)
llitc'ligciil of ihe iraily lnisMonai Mas, hive a**iued •Wvviiig thai 113 beurao hcie are worth f37»,000. tif
'J'he coiirsr of education pnrsiicil embrace:' 1 lie elc- ino.tl
mo lhat ilto new conveniences of l.te introduced by these, dioiit :s aie otona l.oufcs, :-(; of wood, uud
ii.c.i or* pact ofed.ieation, with geography and history
artisans und men hauls sided vol) muteiilll) about 50 hiiilt of uiivbr or sen-burnt hricl.s.
Toe holy scriptures, accoiding lo our protect Oil ti.nis foreign
.iOof
in iinprost-ing on tho native* a ic-pcci ft'r and an Hit llI'llbosehoutelI...!;d1 pio; ertiesat* valued at 1 loir; 2,000
pio.'ubited;
are
bat
so
trnnsl
irion
auition,
not
lh*
1
natioti to lis! en to ihe doet lines of the i&gt;e\\ forth, and o lo
2 to £4,000
tiiorfaMb) the churctiof Koine. The principle ol that uproot
ol their ancient iJol.itim.s lichof. 18
prestige
tho
,i ligrch is one of unity—and lint holy writ is only the 'I he human mind, whettier i it rioted or *ivie:o. nilnel|
ii'iiot laili according lo (he sense o! iis v.uious p. ss idisposes it self to receive favorably instruct ion in 5
gcegiven by the church; and not as every re (del may ly
spiritual matters, fioni those whose sot enotiiy in tem- I
•■erpret it. I leave to theologians lo determine wis; h- poral things conducive lo their worldly prosrorll) ,
er (lie revealed word «f d'od is not complete tv iticlf, sturd.v prominent to the rdruass. 'This pnnoiplo is well II
I) f is.jx.ii
a* ,i r.lo w he. oby man may square his way onward to
Undo.'slonil by ihe .10-au:s, utd was a. led i.pir i in Par- 1
o s «o,ooo
s.lv&amp;tion; or, cOmplc.'o only, when applied by the Ujtuitti, California
and other places Inhabited by wild
ho:f,e riioHrni/iiv.t, bOcauf one propriecall
them
1
authority of the church:—and also whether any such Indians, v.nli a success that alarmed the got e'li.cenis tor ol e,i holds
three or lour houses, which aie all &lt; al•hittncncc exists between our translation and that of
even nosi dcvo:ed to the see of Koine. It is jo rrble ued logelher.
t. i hurch of Koine, as lo justify its objection to our ,0
;.-.",'
of
Jesuit*
policy
the
the
that
To
8310,000
in
in
irfjilsvJe
tie
maybe added fIO-,000 for adobe
Iriblee, In what comparisons I have made, I have
le tching the religious dogma*, u es'n|.,| .e:c | jb'.ildingt not eicin.eiatod in the above cih ulaiiou. It
; c.er found any ie..i irkable dillerence, mid wluvc all without
(lies
vvliich
ii.cut
as
e'erfour
led;
i"i
a ml
oiu
bain-; does rot coiupii c any cs'nnate irf the m.meioi.s g/asj
■ l.risiiuna unite uitffsr one Lord Jesus Ckritt, it is to iiiOnies
icconni,ci,dial his direct menage liom 'I o'l irn-o ho-aes vvl.nli oxisi, many of ll.ein laige and lomii.nuih regret tod that minor nutters of/or m mid (treats** self
by liiiraculoiis ernes and Other PCtl ol -O*OL
should noi be left to tlie oooagaaaoe of cverv inilividiiiil, of his Tnlher,
At aehnrt distonce from town, in Ntiunmi Valley,
to man in his temporal iiece-cs, 1 do not
a cording to the maxims of St. I'uu/—is 1 uiiduialand bcniliiciire
si*a why piotcstiinl miKsion trie i amongst lie heathen heio am 10 cottages or summer retieats, which may
t'iclic
■
!(&lt; ligio'is instruction forma an important p.irf of the shoiildnot avail llicinsehe-ol the like aids lo the favor* ho word, altogether ahoul £12,000 or :&gt; 14,fKX).
able reception of thisir delcg itcl doctui cs.
tiF.NKHAL OH I'OM M ISS tlf N M KKCH A NTS.
onirse of education pnn-nctl by tbo Key. Abbe Maigret.
llut asibc missionaries in there Wauds have nirendy Of47.tl-.e.-o, in Honolulu,
then- ato four American homes,
Ife told me that the four goapuls had been translated cxtiip I'eil ho ithcuism, and
of t hrie nanelv:
hiouglt!
tic
truths
Means. C. IJrcvvei &amp; Co., E. &amp; 11. Grinicsiilo (be i. 'live language, aiulw ill be put in'o lb* hand*
home to (lie lonscienccs aid conviction of, | I.k'iK Co.,
and
k Co.
I'aty
nt'his pupils so soon a* iney can he printed. 'J'he rest liauily
may *iy, ull the natives, the mechanic arts are no long
'I here a.c only I r a English firms, vi/: Messrs. Telly
ol' (he scripture* mte to folio,v, whenever they can be er iisoful
lo enable llieui to achieve a Spiritual i Ouquosl
Allan,
Ji
bsmil*
ot'
llw hoi.niuble Hi drou* Hay Co',
Irins]steal undjninfail.
already made. 'They ought bowo'vortobo cu-m r**od,
sikiiiner 5: Co
I Icmy
If 1 ur.dorsto d him rightly, tliare are in all nine by all the means possessed by the missionaric: ; both anil
4M. Si ami -i. iiii'Kiis—Tl cro are six Amciican
catholic priosls on tlie islands,titid the bapticd mem- hecnitse the gosjet cnrtie* with it the promise of this merchants
of that diss, nanelv: Stephen Keyiolds,
bers oftheir communion Nmount in all (o about 12,300, hie a*well nstli.it which is lo come, 'trrl
bocai
*.-while
with
training.
2 soies; Cl iciuins nnd (n J do; I'Ji Join,, 2 do;
are
preparatory
besides those who
under
Kingdom
the
and
its
n
preaching
ye
seek
first
Heave
of
E. C. Webster,2do; in d (I. M.MclOie andltobeii L&gt;..In the whole islands, iliey have nb &gt;ut 100 schools.
and all other things shall he added -vIF. Y. I o ll IV* 0 icll OneMoiO.
&lt;• ith upward*of 8000 scholar*. The eduealion in- all righteousness,
biii.'.icg
to you, they are d-cply inlcrcvto'l in
home
Mr J. Montgomery is the only English ptoro, aiiu or.
ot flni-e schoolsio in (he native language, except in lhat important ttulh lo ihe experience of all who Irs Iv
Tltcie nc tluee s oies kepi by Chinamen, viz: Barn*
oao. where it is given in linaeh.
llioir
and
botmuse
lie
line
bi
on
lodic
adviic;
liillovv
The Abbe himself gives lessons in flint hmruic*, hi of such a result in these islands, would great!)' ficili ping k Co., Ahung fc Co., at dTylmisi
The naval s'on-!&lt;fe)-er of the United States, Mr.
this village, to those who attend tortha1 purpose, ol lulc tlieinlioduclionof
ehris'i tnily into 0t1.0.s
Pel ion, is a government rfnphye—;yi;ti 1 hear is paid
Ins reatdenoa, although they may not be of his filth.
purely
poli
errmomy,
measure
of
ical
a
tool
a
r&lt;
As
tlipu.'h wi h liberlv lo trade. His tlassii.caas
If apt ears that the whole sum* collected throughout j of
ought,pari passu with iii'rianllurc.to engage tionsuch,
■' ill theiefo'c be w i(li tli it ofMl eral tneichants.
tlie catholic world fir thosorHoiy of the pvupjng ition ofjTlhc uris
of
arid
c
Tl
n
iking
attention
the
lis
stntenneii
Af'er tins an-iy oLii'iiiie.' of funis and individual*
the faith; in 1-41, amoun'ed to
f 2,7(12,214 8"&lt; I live* aro a docile people, nnd like all oil e:s of oriental
live, here by traite, tlie wonder is how they can all
tit;.?.'.! 7) |
tliaj tlie balance ol 1840 w.,s
oiigin, gifted, in a high degree, with nnrtarfig power*. who
in
kfl out a livelihood fiOni the very limiicd enirtn-^erie
Miking in af,
a.v'rTi.KiO 5W It is consctpientlv in their genius to ncquire to V Iv n which
the port has Mthartfl c Joyed, and for which
Of tint amount, during 1841, there w.ia appropriate! knowledge of the ii-ecliniiie arts, for « hi-h every im- refer to my table, published in tlie Friend of Ist Juno.I
iimissious in Europe,
00 provement or extension in agriculture will increase ll.c
(TO BK CONTINUJ.'O.)
S31.I35 37 demand.
'i o'dilto in A~i.i,
ir,-&gt;,8l3 00
To ditto in Africa.
Nor are they wanting in ingenuity, as si or in il.eii
snpniogearkfnt
TwMhursietlmaArab,
kapas,'' (Cloth of birk,) hut, thatched ioof' of
To duto in America, *
S8K,17I til
~
icture. Whal are par- who being asked, bow lie knew snv thine of the existTo ditto in (his o-ean,
»m,UH 74 house«, Sic , which they mamif
210,16* 02 licnl nly wasted, are some light manufacture* o h.indr- ent* of a Cod? replied, jits' as F know by the trucks
i»nont in printing, fcc ,
TO.JSl :»t ci'.f.stor ihe women and children, so is to employ in i he, md, whether in in or hnxt has passed there, so,
dillnin inaiiigeinont,
339,403 67 them constantly, slid at some benefit A* for the pici, v.len 1survey the heavens with it* blight stars, and the
•.annulling, on hand,
the cultivation of the crotind, properly encouraged hv earth with il* productions, so 1 feel the oxis'.onco and
f3,383,4«0 50 mailable la vs.. will al'.iiid prolitablu occupation for all poxvor of God."

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THE V Till EN* 15.

1844.)

lag-of education, civilizufion vi.d Christianity 10-this,'in England and U. States?' Of course, reador, they keep
once heathen people. Ilu enured, our countrymen | tho best al home. What piecioii»stuH"lhey must send
have not been idle. Ha* ait Aineiican visitor to the Ito these "ends of the carl hi" 'Ihc Sandwich Island*
shores of Hawaii no incentives 10 patriotic emotions on I have declared ihey will purchase no more. Some forHonolulu, August I, 1841.
the I'll of July? Inlliienccs emanating honi Ins own eigner* com inn* to quaff lb* iiilk:lc lhat goos, in comconferred blessings inestimable upon ibis; merce, for wine, llut re illy, if chemists tell the truvii,
FOURTHFE JUA
LY.—EDITOR BROAD. land/have
nor bus Ihc currtiil of benevolent action ceased as yet insiead of saying, will you allow me to think with
To every Amoiican, bow rich in hallowed BaoacTatroo* lollovv. While, nt home we loved our country, we love you a glass ol sherry, or port, or Madeira?" we should
is this oav. Al home,the day is nsliered in wilh tlie her more, dwelling upon those far-offshore* We love ijsay, will you allow mo to drink with you a mixture ol
tiring of union, and celebrated by processions, address. her instil utions—civil, literary and religious—ami long. chalk, oil of'vitriol, and log-wood; or a compound ol
cs, pic-nic parties, temperance festivals, and Ihc thou- may they continue to bless her thriving cilirons at, sulphuric acid, vvnrin-wood,'nrscnic, and sugar of lea.l
rnnd method* of rejoicing, known "to them only who home, and dill'use u holy savor throiigb the ether in- r"Sliukspe.no once oxelaimed, "Oh! tliou iuv raibfu spirit
i
lake part in the exciting scenes. The nAY is remem- lions of Ihe earth.
,'ofwinc' if thon hast no other name to be known by ,
bered too abroad. 1 inter the ample holds of ihe "starThis morning vie rode on horseback from ihe mission | lot us call thou num.!" If we may judge from conspangled banner" the enterprising sons of the great slalion at Kailua to this place, a distance of II mile-. sequence-, it single gla.s.s of wine contains more than
.North American Its-public, on ship and shore, give till The load was good—ihc best we had seen on iht otic dcvil —oven a.leguin.
expression to their patriotic love of country. 'I he cili- i-hiuds, i-oiisidtiiiiig ihe rugged mid uneven nature of!
For tlieFriend.
/'■n of the U. S. on the sea, is always proud to show Ihc countly. Such immense tracts of hivu piled up in
his colors, whilo the resilient among tho people of every shape, would have well-nigh bewildered the,
ISHTERINAOFCDTINRG MKS MORAL?
oilier I inda,other language* and national customs, re- scheming lira in of a rail-Toad oulraelor. Ily mistaking
BY AMICUS.—No. 2.
joices lhat lie can claim the prelection of a flagrcspoct- our rond, we came upon Ihc identical spot where
cd and honored. Tor an American citnentoepprcciat* Cook was killed. It is ihc village of Kaa'.ialoa, on The vvay is prepared, it it* believed for the b*faou**sion
]Mi?-I'd in 11ie mli oduetory article, vi,
his full privileges, he in st visit other dimes and na- the opprrsjt,j tide of the bay, fnini Keal ik ikiui. 'Tho ■, of the«pa-non proiiiloMc.i|in';
drinks mi unJawiiil one—
*' Il the traffic in
tion*. In year* gone past, ii has been our privilege lie stump of a cocoa-nut tree has been set op in the fissure ji.
i «—«u iinmuriilil-y ?"' I ;ili,iiM that it j&gt; so; mid Ifast,
meet with assembled thousands in etlebralhig ihc ol'lhc rocks to murk lbs spot where he fell, only u few lor the follow ins reasons:
"day."—On one occasion, 10 he tr a country parson, fret fioui ihc wutCr's edge. It isliie fool hi -,h,one foot i I*l, // co&gt;i,liris with the revealed tt'llf of Had.
il&gt;o
and
sot forlh the gloiioiis |iri, iliges of fiee-inasoni y on in diameter at the top, und two al the b.i.-e. This | Ii wiil lie taken lor ffrdfited, tli.it
iiioi-.il government of God sra acknowledged by all
another, lo witness, an imposing military parade of Y. simple monument beats three Inscriptions on topper!■Iv\
papers.
ul
llio-e
a
iii.iy
toul,
if
il
a
If,hen.
ittorIni
S. troops, on the very spot where the iiiiuioit.il Wash- plalo
jal tiovoruoi of ihs world, then pi linly Hi-* will ■ the
ington won his proudest laurel* is an able general—lhe
i\o. 1.—'* Near this spot, felt Cant. Jvmis ( ook, atandaid of i t,;!it and wrroag- \X bslevOT in human 10.to the will of God, must invariably
h il tie-ground of Tienlnii; ami on still annl her,lfic mas. X.V; ihe leno.t ned oncuiiinav igalor v. Im divcovereu!I tlftfi ts rnnsonsnlhjebest
senVe, lawful. Whatever comIm iuli 1 ;in ihe
A. I). 1778.
lerly alp pi *j of Webster m ide an impression nhich ihe islands
will,
His Mnjshj's Ship Imngrne, Oct. 17, 15.17."
flicta
Mis
must mcontoMahly Im* wrong; dewilli
lime doe. no: odeee. Ii rr*s upon die Pejurlh of July,
monstrably
put On bj Spar-,
No. 2.—"'This sliocl nnd
untfiirfut. In UrO.*vt, rdFCs, this print iple in
tli.lt John Hawkins, ihe apestI*: of Ilie great Washing rn'.v -hawk, Scpleniber Iti, coppering
15..9, in Older lo preserve fully admitted. 'Take larceny, loi instance, or noriury;
SCIS
.hi-eiuuig
vv I.icli 1lice is a very general agtec
tmii 111 Temperance Beform, m.vie us to feel titatnav ibis inoiiiiiiieiil lo ihe inei.ioiy oi'Cook.
■
inent. Suppose now thul public ssntiimni should de(ihe ibis a i oal ol fur."
tion il liberty was a precious blessing, hut that Ireodolß
mand theronetf 1 of the law making I heft a punishable
from the galling Ii tins ot in'cm per.nice, was more preUnderneath the above, there is anof her insertpi ion on Oasbnce:
w» that, its in ancient Sparta, yonth nhonld be
cious. Althougha man might enjoy civil, religious anil a sheet of copper, quite characteristic of the naval allowed and encouraged lo at6*l, provided t'hsv could
national liberty, yet if he was addicted to habits of commander who caused it to he there posted. Il reads do so without detection;—would stealing be tr.e less
not; nnd for iho obvioun reason
! unlawthefid Plainly
iiitciiiper.ini*', he wanstill in bondage—o miserable end as lidlows:
Moral I .aw—the- iiiue|,e&lt;iluble \m\v of liod—
1813. by IT, that
stare Is mil the drunkard a stave! Acs; No. a—"'Trueßay wasvisited July sib.
fbibid* the act. **Thon shall not steal."
Tire Ul. lion. I'.ll. (in,, T.ii.let, ! pereiiiplorilj
answers the unanimous voice of rausuuicd (lions mils. .Al. S. Cary-fort.
So of petjury nnd other kindred deed* which cohh-i
loam: vt ho tin. the representative of Her Briteiunr
Amid iho recollections of pas! looses, memory recall:* I'i! i m IV ilueon Victoria.. 'These islands were ceded] j under-tlie cngiii/enioiit &lt;»f t&gt;h:* law*-' No hummi. govern*
m«ut can, by enactimai's, in d»o thee acts lokn than
f'eljiii.ny 2n. 1843."
one I'll of Jul) .spent among fiends ami acqinin Ia mej ciimiiial. Nothing is plainer than that the ucts of in*
,Alc:liiiil.H-the &amp;X.Honorable, wiibiu less llian one' dividual**, and ofgovernim-uls, fin be lawful only when
an agreeable parly—in one of those wild, sect in led ami
mountainous legions seldom visited except by the month fioin hal visit, regretted having thus pustsel his j tl,cv are COQsoiianl to the will of the gio.it I*aw-gj\ei.
drinks)
wood-chopper Or hunter". The spot was near lbs folly! lor w n hiu that peiiod, ihe Carysforfs gtma sahrl■ Nor.v let ns examine iho traffic in intoxicating
iin the light of tin: law of(iod, ami then determine the
heights of Aloniit Washington. Our table wassprcol, ttd once and again the old Hawaii in ling.
question ofits law fulness. Tor the sake odfl.Mursjsston,
Another moMinient on the neighboring eminence, | iiinl
upon iho ground, vviihin a few rods of a monument &lt;leIVoin the ficl tlmt the greater include.*! Ihc let,*--li'img the point where the corners of i onni'cti.-iil and marks the spot where were buried the ashes of his body not because the traffic docs not conflict with other nartu
it
of t'm decalogue—take the sixth command: *'Tln&gt;.
New York rrreel tire southern boundary line of ihe old ■iter was burnt. U'c have not as,yen ricked the fhiill not kill." is the letter of the law; the poh.ll&gt;,
place. In a house neaiesl Ihe spot whole he wu&gt;
hay State. Years have since passed; oilier scenes
death by the bn.ulof the public execo-ioncr.
Wiio-n
killed, we visieil an igedvvi to, who is totally blind. shedd'jtb
man.-, blood, by maivshall hishhi-od hv pbtd»*'
have suci ended. We doubled Cape Horn on one ot Shu remarked thai
young, slm sung songs for No one quest ion* »bat Ibo act of murder is unlawful
when
the last day* of Juno 1842, and tho 4lh of July was Cook's amusement: She appeared at least 75 or 80 an inuimialitv. Hut the question in, as to the extent
spent oIT the western coast of Tnligonia. \Vc weird ye it's ol
I. Ile lined lhat alio had alwajs resided on and application of the law. i'&gt;.n llio timfnc in auumt
spirits be retarded nfl a breach of ibis law Where i,.
beating against a nortlicily wind, deed ahead. A cold or near the place,
i
the p.oof that it is ism ha b;oacli. Call it. a bid busiund drizzling storm drove all Com deck cM-ept the
Kiii.'akchuit hay, July 4//i,1814.
nn*M, if yon please; but in what tospeot is it worse t!i in
WB.itliur-heatcn siilor. "Sill beef and sard tack"
ps. 'The locoa-trce ho.iiing the above inscriptions, the casting of cannon, or the manufacturing of awOrd«&lt;
|
was our principal fire. More ljum tvWdayi had piss- was partially cut oil" by a ball liom Cook's ship, at and firearms for war? Ilia admitted thai there is a winpronounced against the man that givctli hit* neighbo;
ed since we had been cheered by the least glimpse ol tlie tune ho was killed. 'The top portion was taken lo IIdrinV;
that *' pntteth thy hoitie to hiia and -ipafcest
terra I'trina. One of Undo Sun's best (100 too mer- lEiigl.n.d, by (apt. Iftiice, 11. M. S. Imogene.
but w-hathu* thin to'do in tho cuso of
I
him drunken;'*
and
we
strove
to
borne,
chantmen was our Icniporary
raj's report al Kealekukuallay.
him who keep*- for nnlc'lhat wliicli-marj/ and if used to
fttens*teiM oicse intox. -ation, and may ■o.suMy be
July Hth.
bo very palrio'ie! Rut why dwellrnnntbr pnsl? Iln«
! followed by sudden death? Or allowing that the &lt;roe
tlie present no incentives to excite :t patriotic love of
pronounced will ultnnaloly light upon the hsad
Spwurienoecplace
.—stharAlkysnl
I thfiaavc.rv
country? More we are in quiet Koalakcliua, enjoying
[of
trotiHcer in intoxicating drinks*, who can tell
in lii.initigh.ini, Lngluntl, which caused groat
what
with our travelling ertmpniiioiis, the kind hospitalities lioti an..i.jg Ihe wine drinlicrs. A geiitlciiiuiiconiinov ill bo ihe penalty or incurring this woe ? Mow
hay hue
it be shown that this net, the trafficking in ii.totof the American Mission funilics, Messra. Koihes nntl pin chased a cask of port wine of a large wino dealer, can
iciiiug diinks, either m Targe orfimill quantilies, beIves, on the very spot replete wilh historical ussocia suspected fraud, and refused" to pay; the coiiset|iience
with the hroaoboflhc wxth
loiijrt.
to the same
was a pio.secuiioii. 'The dofendruit called
the serlions the niost interesting. Here fell Cook. Around vants ofIhe prosecutor—when il appeared in
eoiritnandnicnt of the decalogue? I/Ot us examine.
evidence
in
us are the tenip'es of idolatrous worship in mouldeiing that
dealer had for years been extensively engaged
the innniif tctiue of spurious wine, and had agents
ruins, while bore stands a neat and spacious house lledi in
A meeting of the Hawaiian Bible Society convened
travelling
country, selling it n» puro imported:
cated to tho one only living and true Goth A reading while in fueltheit did
in tlie native *ctiool-hpu*e, at Honolulu, on
not contain a drop ofihe juice of the
population dwell hero; but it has been trained in schools |grape, hut wa* entirely made up of distilled liquor* the e\ oiung of Wednesday, June 12th
sfter an American model. It was from free, hsppy Iand poisonous drug*.—.**. Y. Organ.
The Rev Richard Armstrong, one of tbe Vice PresiI* it to be supposed that wine-drinkers in this quarter dents, presided; and opened the meeting with Braver
and enlightened America, that the minister* of religion
and the teachers of schools came, to impart the bless- ofthe world obtain a purer article than, their brethren The Rev. Artomas Bisbop, in pursuance of previous

THE FRIEND.

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�74

TUE F.IUENII.

(AVGWJT,

viiis fi 4lowed The works, of llic most learned e.oniinenliili.i's hie coiisiuiiint, In drop one ol tin in, nnd l.iof ihe Secioinry mill Tie isiirer.
ami lexicographers, and various tl iinsliitmns iiiiiiatc tho word by a vowel. Tin- latter is
Tol.d, 'Thai the nevt Annual Meeting he laid in Ihe in.tii in Latin and Knglish were consulted accomplished cither liv adding tl Vowel to
Se pin ii t Chapel, and lhat un addle** In- ilelocn tl on
discoveries which modem scientific in- the I'm a I consonant, or when (lie pciiull iinalithe occasion.
vcstigulnrs
list
of
olliecis
for
llic
built thrown upon tlie original letter is n vowel, by sometime* leaving out
ensuing
The tiilluwing h the
year I
language* uf scripture, were mndc available. the tiuiil cnnsiiliiiiit. Thus the inline I'ilins
The luluus of Hiiseniilull.'i, K'enocl, IMich- in Greek is trutisinlited to I'clcro, by insert
11. W. Worm. M 11. Ticsidi-ni.
l(l)V. I! All M.'I'MONIi, Ist Vice Tlc-I.
ii( lis, (icseiiius, Kmipp, (iricshnrlv, lllonniIhe between I and r, nnd dropping the
Yd. il-&gt;. do.
Re*. 1.. S.Micii.
tichl,
Robinson,
Mac-I
final
Jnl.iilin from JIII.OII, is nil instnnee
*.
Stuart,
Doddrige,
Secielaiy.
in,
Cli
All. I.rv l
aMHi Ii i.a
others,
have
of
the
kind of iinnsimiiutinn.
oiik
rl
nil
t'nntpliell
t
Tteust.lei.
confarmer
A.
I
1111
kniglit,
S
Ml.
l
1:,., s. C. llaxuii,
Our first attempts al translating iho scriptrihlited to aid us in the investigation. Itut
Sir, X &lt;&gt;• II vi.:.
Executive
Counnittce.
j
their md extended only to the elucidation of lore's, wire about the beginning of the year
Mr. A. Johns i 0.-sr, I
ihe saeicd lest. A Mill greater labor exist- Itl-'li. 'I'l'iiiiNljiliiiiisol'llie ..'os pel o|" .Mill 11 tew
ADDRESS.
ed ill briliglttg tin" true sense uf ihe nrigiuul wore simultaneously pi&amp;da ul Honolulu, 1.8A lIIiILT ItMTtHU ol" I 111 TKAY-'I VlloN OF into 11 language which had never been cuhi- - |Ii 11
ami kuillin. It 11 ay well he supposed
Tlll'.llol.Y-MTITTIItr.-i I.Nl'o'l III: IIAAA All valed,
and whose words are limited, by the, that those ln&gt;t effort* were very imperfect,
AN iJaNGU At,l,
las was the case. There was tnon: of coiu/,'.(./ hefncc the tSaksheiek ttlanili flible Society, paucity of ideas attained by nil
,cidt lire in llielll, however, limn we had ill 11i
June 11X4, 1844. liy liev. A. DlsHcip.
people

ana ijenienl, deliveieil aninjiliess; uliN Ii
hj llic lejiori

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While our acquaintance wilh the I liiwiiiinii cipatcd, before ciujipnring thouij ami there
The celebrnted reward of Slillinollc I,
forms ii suilnMe inollii I'm lliis subject: " I'lic language Avns limit, d, this cull- tlluled 11 for- ] wore also many discrepancies. Al the Gen.
Inhlc, an J the I'i'dc alone, it llic it Hjimi if 111111.11&gt;11' ililliciij:y, innl one which for,a long] Meeting of'the miasion si Kailun in Sept. of
I'cn'i spin's." In till rfJiigrniM discussions, time retarded our tirst effort* at translation. 1 that year, assignments for translating the
were given out, and the gencrul
j
mi n|i|ip:il to tin- authority d the word ofGod, lint a* our investigations iote Ike structure [gospel*
I'urin* tho ultima rnlio ol' proloslant ttfgUlllOlit, oflbe hup;'tin ge lid y a need, we disc. iyt-red that [principles of translating settled, At iho
Amonu; nil the numerousnect| of protectant- liy Ihc combination of simple mid laiiuliur close of the meeting, lour of Ihe missionaism, there mc t'crluin I\lll &lt;I.ll■ i&lt;'lllill |n im-iplcs wolds t], sci Ipil ye of the Ihi lie; i 111 ended It. be ries, to w ii: Mcsnis. Iliughaiii, Thurston,
whet hern noun or verbs we were 'Kit hauls mid in vs. If. sat down together,
• if bible ll H'ttilld ill ClllllllltUl Willi 11 |. II ins expressed,
tlie mhbco of their rctigtoii, nnd for llic aup- able lo form new word* to an indefinite, ex- nnd made 11 revised copy of the ten first
|iort of which, nil ii|)|icnl wiili one consent to tent, in perfect accordance with the genius chapter* of Matthew, at which we wrought
the tacred Hindis. Thid constitute:*! ihc of the language, ihk) ihtelligibleto the nntfvej[several weeks, so glow were our first begiuoneness ot' their religion in distinction from render. The conslanl use of this power nine's. I'loni these chapter* was shortly
As llic funncr nppctil In tin' bible [enabled ns to meet and overcome nearly afterwards printed Ihc "sermon on ihe
;iii|iciy.
tor their authority, so llic latter refer lo llic even difficult v arising from the paucity of 1111111nl. " This whs our first scripture True I.
tradition*" oi lh« eJiurch, and flic Miitclitnia Hawaiian words, besides enriching the la;i- and was received liy the natives, with great
it' UOpta .111(1 Council."". l'\.lllll'|cs of liotil ll.ll"- -guago with ninny hundred* of nejr terms, ,'ividilv, and soon committed to ineiuoiy liy
--'tinc will practice. Il is this tiiiiilaiiientul which are now in common use throughout the multitudes'in all our acltaol*. During the
( nauing year, the gospels of
difference between the papacy nnd protea- archipelago.
Matthew and
tiitiiisni, which makes flic one n distinct rtAnother method of obtaining words, was JI.IIII were prepared ul Kailtia, the gospel
Irgiorr from 'lie other, und put* each in attch (o take these in vulvar use ami appropriate of Mark nt l.ahaimi, and n part,of l.uke tit
marked opposition, lhai it' one ot' liiciu is ihein to a religious sense (in- u definite pur- Honolulu 'Ihe in:: imsei ipts of Matthew,
••lirisfmiiiiv. the other i* ol' neoe»ait* Ms an- puse. 11l these rasi s, their !!ew meaning Mark anil John, utter having been inntiinllv
tagonist. \ot nnl', is the bible tlie ultimate needed to he evplaineil in smiie instances. noised hv the eotntniltees appointed for that
authority of protcat ant Ik lid, hut the religion and in other* not. The word used for re- purpose, wen- copied out and forwarded lv
of protest nuts i':i!iiiot flrjurierl vvliere llic pentance is one instance out ofmany other* tin' I Slates to lie piinled by Mr. I.ooinis,
scriptures life II,t! (iisp'.'isiil ;i;ul read ill tlie The names 0/thing* not originally known 'ul tin- expense of the Am. Bible Society;
vulgar tti'lgilO. 'I be pi'iiof t'l this) piillt'ipli' at these islands, have been taken nseiieuin- which was done at Rochester, in Ihe vcar
w al luiiid. hut like on imhiii il is iil«o sell' slnnccs indicated, Such things as have II It-.'l, ami arrived at the island* in the spring
•vident, B-nd il" yd ii "I thcA'd'orc lie dwi ]| been introduced here, are named ul our.[of IH.'ll The ;;oipi I of l.uke was in the
II is oiieof ihwiae princi- translations according to the nppelhiliotiaj■mean lime finished Bird printed t'.t 1111.lulu.
upon ill this place
des Upon vfhifh nil deiuvni intioiH nl'plolcs- given rhem by the native..; most of which, jj In 111.I I, I In- A- Is. Of ihe Apostle::, Rotiliilis,
uiiil nhirh Cjjtcr* into nil are their foreign minus, changed or n* tome Ist and '.'d ( '.iriiitbiiins, were finished nnd
iiinls lire
'lie 11l 11l illv'litP'lis nl'l ill'll' V ll I led iililllS till' t in* would say, corrupted 1 inlo the orthography printed at the misaion press; and during the
surt'iid nl' n PigioUd ll'Ulll in 111" eiutli. Ac-' adapted to.llu; llnwaiinti organs nf pionuu- llirei- following years, iho remainder of the
.■oiilinolv, it we» dlltorjg the cii-rlii'st did Is ciution. 'I'lmse thing* unknown here, have ,Ni. 'Test 11nitm was completed and publish! d.
■il'lhhi iiiis'ioli to get Iho scriptures translated/•in Koine instances been written uller their A revised edition of the N. Tcsluincnt was
nnd put into the bond* of the Hawaiian na- foreign names, subjected fo Ihe same altera- Completed mill published nhnut the year
tion, nnd to raise up a (feneration oftenders. lions us tho foregoing', or when it would ad- 11815, from which copy aererel successive
In the preparato peruse the eiiiitojits ol the bride), anil thus mit, u iihiiic descriptive uf the thing bus edition* have been printed
tion of this idilion, a new translation of all
hopbine flu il' own iiiilc;es ol' the divine vv ill to been compounded for the purpose.
men., It i» a brief history n&gt; our labors' in * The miniesof pei sons und places recorded the goapehl, Ihe Acta und Romans, was
lilt* department, vvlii.'li 1 hero iittciiipl lo In script im have retained their identity in 1 made, and the iiiuuiiscripl of each portion
the triinslalioii, Imil trtinsuiuled into the Ha-,[assigned to the several individuals, was resketch.
Tho retrospect of past year* reverts back | wiiiinu orthography, which requires every viewed by the others severally, from which
to a season in which much precious) tune has .syllable and consequently every word to ter-,J 11 corrected copy was made out for the press.
ii n consumed, iintl much mental sulisthe- minute with a vowel, nnd allow* no twocon- Those liist-liicnlimied portions hnve had
lion etijnycu. No smnH pnit of formeryear, siiiuiiils to come together. The principle double the Itihor expended upon them to
lias hcen occupied in inveatiguting the word iadopted
in the transtntitution ol' word*, is that of nny other similar portion of the scripj
of (end in the original hinjjitHge*, with a
1either to insert a vowel between two conso- tures. The necessity of these new translarcct reference to o Hawaiian translation. nants wlren they come together; or if a don- tions arose out of the defects of our earlier

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1844.)

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75

efforts, which hod

become apparent us we icquired lo get him to comprehend the true translation, in a variety of senses, as there
advanced in our work.
meaning which we wished him to clothe in is no oilier term lo express salutation, lovi ,
'Ihe first nlleinpis at translation on the suitable phraseology. JMany hours have compassion, charity, mercy, etc.; and though
Old Testament, were made at Kutloti und occasionally been thus spent on a single the connection m which it slunds.Will oilen
l.uhaiua, about tin- year l;i.':i, in the pre- sentence, while we seemed to inuke little or modify its ineumng, yet it does uot in ull
paratioa of a volume of historical extracts no progress in tho work, through Iho seem- instances. The waul in the language of
liom the I'ciitntcuch, which was printed the ing uncertainly about words suited to the the siibsluntivc verbs to be and to hurt, und
same year, uud completed in the course of idea. Rut perseverance usually enabled us some others, cannot be fully compcfisiitt (I
the year lino. The different parts of 'he' to overcome the difficulty, and each conquest by an v equivalent modes of expression used
Old Testament wipe nliei winds assigned lo of this sort, wheu once attained, but smooth- I'm thai purpose, und neither will ihe language
individuals, and entire translations of euch ed the way for our future onward progreasT, admit of Ihe introduction of those verba
book were rapidly made, revised uud put lo uud settled the meaning of terms in the lan- These detect* bun: often embarrassed v*
press. Hut the whole work was Hot com-, guage. In after years our progress bud much in endeavoring to transmit tlie unephlitl and printed until (he beginning of the been such ill the attainment ol' language, M quivocal meaning ol the oi igintil. We have
year I 8.17, when the entire bible was bound lo enable us to dispense wilh constant nutive sometime* discovered that u single word of
up li.r ihe fust time into u thick und un- aid, and it was sufficient merely to lead equivocal inclining bus given two dill'ereiit
over wilh care the manuscript copy to a few senses, ami there tire some phiusis wlijch to
shapely duodecimo volume.
In the spring of 111 Tl, resolution of the judicious natives, and to adopt such ot' their this day we have been unable lo settle to
our full satisfaction—•witness Mat. !j: °i.
mission appointed Mr, llinghain and myself corrections! as appeared proper.
huuiaiiiiin est errure"—ev'ery thing
a committee to revue uud superintend the
When the translator hud finished (ho book, llut
publishing n
IfVo edition ol the, scrip- it was transcribed nud scut to ih" reviewer human ii detective; uud the same limy biv
tures. Tin" w'mk was commenced, and the appointed for (he purpose by the inissioii said ol' inn' excellent l&amp;nglisll bibb', even to
lilst sheet stricken oil', about the lime of 1 lie reviewer then went through wilii the thai degree that were it not tur the uuituol
Mr. Bingham'• departure lor the Y. Stales,' same process lis if he wero the original IratMs [jealousy of the different religion* Mcta tpand the duties ol' the committee devolved later, but with this advantage;, thai be bad waids each other, u new translation would
upon myself These were performed ill * Ilie lab.ns of another on the siiuie track be- long since have been substituted.
Hut to lelurn. The Ilaviaiian bible ocfore him, by which menus the n■vi ol was
in. ic imperfect manner than if he had reliiaiiii'd to assist iii the labor, for in the latter much less laborious than the original wnl'l. cupied upwards often years from tin-tune of
case there would have been a double mi- of translation. The raanuae'ript was oiler* its first coiiimcnceiiient lo il* completion iii
ion ainl proof-reading, according to the plan winds returned to the translator with the III!", employing a large share of ll.c tune
lirsl laid down The work of ieyisi.ui and corrections, who reviewed ihe whole anew, of ihe 11 ii t is-1 ii t■lls. dm nig that peiiod. Such*
reading proofs occupied most of my spare und copied it out for the press. Such »•* the as ii is, it contains ihe. word of &lt;j.ul in suilitime for nearly three venrs.
Usual pi'ofcs-, of preparation for every booh cient pttrity and chiit ness to Ji ud its read(he
the
translation
with
ers to a correct knowledge of Ihe truth. It*
nriin their (uilcr throughout Ihe bible,
In comparing
In looking over the Hawaiian In Je in the thiciiines. Us precepts, its sanctions utnl the
ginal text, nearly tin- whole of jhe Hebrew
and Greek scriptures were read over vera* several editions, 1 am fur liom pronouncing mysteries of religion are o* clearly taught
it a perfect work.
An approximation in per- ius the capabilities of the tangiiua ip its
by vpise, and about 7000 correction*
made. A majority of these, however, wi re fect Il iinslntinn i* as much us our Inost sau- I resent slate aie ,'nit quale to U'licb; Slid its
merely correction* of the Hawaiian idiom, gtiine expectations ever aspiri d to. lo truths have been Attested by Ihe pfeoCHca
or the chatrgc old less appropriate "ord or render it as petted as possible, no pains und power ol the Hi h Spirit, in couvei ting
phrase into one more idiomatic. The mis- consistent wilh cur other uvocations, have multitude* into the way of salvation, Altakes arising from misapprehending the true been spared. Still there ate errors, which Ih.iugli more 11 inii fifteen vents of the solid
inclining Of the original were inue'i level we mark whenever found, in order to have tune t-fone man has been spent in lis gratuthan were those arising: lioiu the difficulty them corrected in fhturi: editions, na lei us itous preparation, and more-then 60'fiQO dolof finding eoxrrapnjisHiig wotdv and phra*c* Ihey are capable of eineiidalion. JMo.-t of lais have been expended by the Am I'ihle
in the native langinige to express the ideu- those I have detected in (lie last edition, Nici'ty, on the si eral edition* of the Oild
nic typographical,
ot'the sail' (1 Willi is
wb/ah from the gnat u'ld Mew T estiiiiieiits, yet vve led limply reDining the first veins ofour l:iboi&gt; in this: .number of small particles in the language, wnrdetl for the puit we have borne m the
department, Ihe work of translation iraeatow rt'tider it e.xlK niely difficult tv detect In. in work, as wi II a* grateful I'm (he munificence
nnd difficult, and MIMfCt ill niliny in visions ill in reading the proofs. In a few instan- by which &gt;t ha* been imule available to (his
and correction*, 'Ihe labor at obtttioinjj ces the oleic change of a Idler by ihe oo*n&gt; M.iiee heathen people. Already the/c is a
the true intet'prelalioii of obscure passages pfistust, h,is n.at'i Hilly altered the sense. multitude around the Eternal Throne,-woo
was coiiipaiativclv easy, to lhat of finding A huge number of accurate woof-roaders, 'are blessing pad f,,r tho instrumentality of
suitable words ulid phrases by winch lo ex- would be the only remedy for these defects. i tin Hawaiian bible in the work of their aalpress it in the Hawaiian language. We lint ihey seldom an destroy the sensu a* to i vation, and a still greater throng now living,
Constantly availed ourselves of the best ns-j hail ihe reader into a mistake, Others arc Who have learned to prize it as the pearJ
tivt aid vve Could procure, to put each sen- oversight* in the revision, bui most of (hesa above price, and who make it tneir pleasing
tence into the true ull..in ol IflC language would have beat) avoided in the lust edition, daily sliiily. This is our reward. The outlint as the native monitor often mistook ihe had there beeu n double revision, or had lay dues not bring buck a pecuniary teturn,
true idea of the snered writer, a-s conveyed every missionary sent in his list of error*, in fur the books are either bestowed gratuiti usto him through the medium of his own lan-l time for their being corrected.
I ly, or sold at a huge discount, and no chaise
s&lt;
Rut
the
wtong
is,
lo
us
has en r been made for the labor of (isnsl.iI
B-l
greatest
conceive,
washable
defect
I
give
gunge. h«
teiice, according to bis own conception of the une which time only cnu rectify—the 'lioli and superintending the pices, in the esthe idea. A constant vigilance was there- vvunt of definite and well-settled terms in timate of their cost. That labor is now endfore necessary on our pint, m ordei to detect the Hawaiian language, to express the flen*e ed, nnd I will venture lo predict, Ibut wo
hi* uiistakes. and take nothing for granted of the originals, ar.d incapable of an equivo- whn -have borne its foils, will never find
as correct which the native nssistnnl propo.s-, cal meaning. As an instance, the word another so full of enjoyment, and so unajed, und much effort aud lugenuity was often' uloha is used by the natives, end in oui loy ed with puiu and disappointment.

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(August,

THE ¥UIENT3.
POETRY.

The riHsT CHAPTER ok Isaiah.—A youth about
seventeen or eighteen years of age waited upon one of
the secretaries Of the bethel companies, (o purchase a
tract. He wus asked if he hud ultended any ol the

From the Sydney Morning Herald.

Koiiric.N CAI'Q.IT 0n..-*-Ii is of considerable iiuI'orliiiKC lliut it should bo uxlt.iij.jvply kno&gt;- n that ihe
formerly in force, which prevailed Ameri|regulations
SHE WAY YET BE MINE.
beihcl pruyei-iiieelingson boaid ship? tie sasl, " Vcs,
lust-evening, \esiciduy I landed from my voyugo; can, French and other foreign whalers, fliom selling
BY A SAILOR.
mid this ulieiiiooii lam bound lo Noil.mil to see my j their oil in Sydney, in sutltciciit quantitiesfodefrny ihe
Irieuds. Ahliougli iliut visit to the bethel meeting was v.\\ ei.scsi ol tiieir repairs nnd outfit, have boon done
Tis three long years since Isst I saw
seen by the following olfieinl
The senile Clementine;
accidental, it has been the means of great consolation away with, as will be
the lo.d.sof (lie treasury lo tho
But Hope forbids mi* still to doubt
niv mind.'' "I am glad you have found it so," ob- cominttniiration from
110
custom's
which
department,
lliu merchants should ciiThat the may yet be mine.
served the socrotary; " were you unhappy.'"
1 will
I relate
widely as possible b\ sending copies of it in
sir," said lie, what took place during my List i ciilatc ..a
Millers,
nnd to ports whoie whale-ships me in
voyage: I sailed from London in a Scotch vessel, tor their vt
Old Ocean* wave* divide v* now
Full uiojiy hundred milts;
lie West Indies, sciond male; the most abandoned tlie habit of touching to lehosh:
twretch
But fatuie ysir* I vet may see,
iTo
the
i qiiiinhaTt \tttn of customs.
that e.'.r sailed ou salt waier, particnliily lor
Khlrvencd by her smiles.
(lurcaptuin, though a good so.tin all,
Tfti.Asuitv CitAMBERs, April, 18-13.
I profaneswearing,
and kind to bis ship's company, caicd neither lor his 1
Gentlemen.—With icleretu.c to your icpor! of (he
soul, nor those ofIns ship's crew. We had been at sea !
In grief I'left Ms*fbrlovely msid
Bth
ultimo, covering a leltei from (ho colonial depart*
|
Wore lord)'
her tears
about sixieeiulays. Iteameon night. It Was my vvuteli
regaidiug the question whether American whaWhich spoke her soul's sweet tenderness;
lon dock. I vvaf walking up and down on the leeward Intent,
foreboding
shrp, w hun a siu/don pud'of wind caused the lers cm legally he allowed iom !1-., lor eoiiMimpiinn m
heart*
feats.
side
I lor
I vesselof lothejrivc
;
J\ew
South Wales, a gutUciemy ot their oil lo defray
a heavy lurcli. v\ot pruparcd to meet it, the expenses
of their outfit ,—
Though circumstances then combined
uguuist one ol thu stancheons. leading much,
•
tell
I I gave vent lo my anger by a dreadful oath, cur-, 1ty's
I uniihiectctl by the lords comtiiiseioaTWsof her majes'to drive me from her side,
hurt,
I
lo acqUHJnt you, that ihe lord* ol the
treasury
slug the wind, ship and sea, und, (awful to mention,)
Pome happier day may vet lestore
commit lee for trade, hm im?; signified their coDPiinein o
being
Ijorud
The elilo to hi* bride.
the
who
them.
Wcauehad
this
oalli
inude
I esc.uied my lips, w hen it appeared lo roll
in the observaiions subinhied in your mid report, my
back on my
pleased to dosiic lhat yoi u ill give ihe remind with so Ingh.lul art image, that for imminent or loids are
I hear-that rivals struggle hard
&lt;f*iisite authority to ihe office** of your department in
To rob vie of her- love
two I thought 1 siw the sea parting, and the vessel Ne.v MOulh
Wales, for complying with the proposition
But all in vain; they cannot change
going duMii. I took the helm bom Uie man, who was
George (iipps, that Aiue-ic-in, or other
.Aly faithful turtle-dove.
at it, and put the ship's Ite id close*to the wiud. All of&lt;ioveruor Sir ficqt'ciitimj;
i
oiei-n
whalers
the por's of that colony,
that night my awful oath was before my eyes, and its
bo allowed to sell for consumption in tho colony a
connrqi.eiue appeared to bo my cerium damnation. liwiy
May Heaven's choicest blessing* rest,
sniHrier.cy
of
the
oil
made
hoaid their ships, lo
On gentle Clementine;
[Tor .-eicral da. s I was miserable. Ashamed to ne- defray nny o.xpelis.es they mayonincur
repairs, store?,
knowlod-c the cause, I asked one ofthe men if lie hail or provisions, subject to payment mr
For Hope forbid* me still to doubt
upon 'he oil tin.s
G. M. R. j a book to lend in* lo lead, tie ojtefad me a Trench sold of such atrial
'I hat she may vet be mine.'
may
be
d.eon
Hie importejpliY
as
novel. I nsked if he had u bible or a testament. He tation of oil
a'/iip r'truviun, of St, John N. U.
foreign taking ami manufacture, and
of
ifj was going to die? for bis part,
by
asking
answeredI he said, ho never troubled his head about
that they should he permit led, within the .h.irhoi*.
the bible, or of flic colony, to transfer their oil &lt;&lt;» other sups of
A kiss for a blow.—A visitor once went into a Sab- prayer-boob; he lefi all those matters to, the priests, lo ''their
respective countlies for transmission lo these
b.itb school at Boston, where he saw a boy und gill on whom be left part ofbis pay, to prny for linn: ill had
one seat, who were btolher und sisler. In a lliouienl of&lt;■ done so, I should not be so sonu.inusii. The captain,! countries.
I am, gentlemen, your obedient servant,
ihougnileks passio.i.tlie httlfl'boy struck Ills sisler. The 1 knew, hid a bibl«, bul I was unwitting louak the loan j[
C. K. Til AVKI.YAN,,
li'tle girl was provoked und raised her band 10return the ',,of it. Seieral days passed m lite greatest torment, this
( '■uttoin-htW4se Loudon.
blow. Her facte allowed that rage-wan working.wilhit}, joath always before me.- I could not prayr indeed I
1
and her i-lenohed list wus aimed at her brother, w lien thoughl it'"! no use. On Iho I.fill day I was turning;
her teacher caught her eye. "Slop; my clear," said over some ihings in my chest, when I timed some trifles
sue, yeu had niueli better kiss yoc.r brother than lo I had purchased lisr sea stock, wrapped in paper"—
strike linn."
pulling liijrlurid intoliis jacket, and I'.oiii a small red
'The loo!c arid rlicvvo.d reached her heart. -1 lor hind cisc pulling out (he- paper, which was a lo ,f ,hf (he
ARRIVED.
her
urounil
Ins
aims
dropped. She threw
neck and bible | containing nearly, the whole of the first chapter
kissed him. The boy was moved, lie could have of Isaiah—" oh how my heart beat when I fcailid il July 5, Swed. brig Bull, Woingiew. The B. touched
siood against u blow ;'but lie could not withstand a sis- a piece of the. Bible?" A 1 that moment teats I'eH from at I..ill.una and landed Dr. \t uclo.v uiiilfiinily. '1 he
ter's kiss. Tie compiled the provocation he hud given his eyes, and hepie.-sed the leal to hi* bosom.
Ib.II is the tirst Sw edisii vessel that has visited these
lint
hor with theretnrn shu hud made, and the teats lolled sir," contiiiiosf |ie, conceive when I read these.words:
island*.
do.vii bis cheeks. This atlootcil (he sisicr. and with "Though yo'ir sins he as scarlet, they shall be is July 11,11. M.S.Thilia,(of42gutis,) from Tahiti.
July
handkcrcliief
15. Am. brig I,lobe, l'uaiic, lioin liostou; las!
herlillle
she wiped away his leant. But i white as wool." Hero he paused to wipe liie icais I
the sight ol her kindness only made bin cay the faster; away. " Sir
from Tahiti.
he added, "like a drowning man 1
15, C. fl. B. Warren, (SOgunoO fioin Tahiti.
he was completely s-.ibd'ied.
i clung to (his life buoy: on (his I laid my (out. 1 then Juh
I lei teachui (hen (old (he children always to ri-tuiii a. prayed, and the l.oid was graciously
pie ised to remove July 'it, Eng. bark Cacique, lildeci, bO days from
get
(he
would
never
China.
thoy
guilt
any
a
and
measure
some,
■t blow:
in
fiom mVConscience, (hough July 27, ship Magnolia,Cupt. Simmons, New
bluvs. If moil and Women, families and coiirnuni tia S continued niouiufiil and
Pedford ,
down until last even•ilitl uilio:is would act on this principle, this world ing, on hoard (he M i.vllo.ver, I stowed away with (ho
20 mouths out, ijc.OO whale and 500 i-|o,in; 1300
season; hound diiool home. C'.ipt. Shun ons u-poris
vo.'ld almost coasw to be a valo of leais. " Natron Beihel company. I fell inucii comforted In (he service.
would not lift up the sword agan-st nation, neither It deeply atii'ctcd me, and I have no.v reason to beheal aig the tos*of the iiil male and (wo men from (ho
ship frames Henrietta—boat love by a whale
v.ouldlhev learn wur any moio.
lieve liie Lord has forgiven my great sin. lain now
lloljoKs ship .Mary Mitchell,
June, lour whuftvs;
going lo my fiends to tell (hem what great things (iod
sliip.lanus, Turner, 1080 bands.
IJuly
This minute.—How much may be, and is being has done for mo."—[Ch. Keflecfor.
i-f), Slnp Microti, IS'cw Tedhid, W.Slcirnan, JO
doi'C, this veiy ihuiu'o! 11 is, nodftalc, (he rii.it si d
nios., 1600 whale, 150 sperm; IKOO season.—Itotuid
the lust with tliouaiuds: and while multitude* are re; I Officers of the U.S.S. Warren, nowlying
—Reports lr. ship Eoli.in, June i-0, 5 v bales;
man
home.
juicing "because 11
is boot into the world," many, in litis liarlinr:
Am. ship Shu iron, June 24, t w hales; Am ship Canwe sejipoec, are sobbing dire well, as they take the last | taiminniider, JAS. B. HUH., F.sq.
ada, June 4, 1800 bbls.—Heard lioin ship Maine; i
look ut (be fireof thedeid. Jus( now. (he knot of: Ist laeut., H'm. Ibuiroim.
sp. whales.
hv iiieu is lied bwiwoen »nmo yntith m.d virgin'; and now., 2d Limit., Mm W.Maurt.
SAII.F.P.
(be p vir plighted to each othor for life, iltroogh we ,1
M. B. Renshavv.
Sd
Lieut.,
W
stnl woe, are published apart by dfvoroo, Nov. lie
June 2S-, Am. tnig Ontario, Roily, for Valparaiso,
Aetg. Lieut, John lUtuiiiie.
lb-id p ircnt is doa'ing on tlie absent son, unci silencing
July 4, lir. sch. l-'ah on. Chun, for Sydney.
Master, Wm. 11, Mpntcomeßv.
(he forebodings of suspicious ago v.uli the Sai
July 5, I" ft. S Levant, I'aige. for Calilo.niri.
Purser, 'Y. H Wahk.
hope Unit their boy shall lie the stay or (heir failing
Jalv 21, ll' 11. M S Thalii.llovo, for,Tuliiii.
S6rgeorf; W»i. Ji HowEL 1..
(heir
mine and memory front Ihe
A***; Siirgeo.i, F. llunsotvr.
n mire, and snaO'li
July 24, \\. bark Levant, Kusscll, to crime.
and
now
dial
full
iide
son,
m Ibe
grate;
ot festive
Midshipmen, I'lii'K.. Kellooc. A. M. Johnson,
feeling, is taking liis first glass, ignorant and utireloM R. It.Miner, A. M. Dkßree, \V, O. Crame, S.
bPbasoM
aMerngGinr.—dlOb.e, rs.
of tbediserae* and wfDleliedness be drinks. Now, 100, (.'ANsrrvoom-, J. MMtouRXTs.
John Ladd and child; Mr. A. U. G i\ ; Mr. and Mrs.
the reeling sot is blunduiing into his own d.wvr. to Cap!. Clerk,
Whittlesey; Mr. and Mrs. Hunt: Miss Whitney : Mr.
11. T«r. 00 p.
f ighten the partner ofhis ha*nni, »ncl her little ones—
Andrews; Mr. rogue. On hoard Cacique, Mr. II &gt;k inthe plejgesof her lev*. At this moment, the iwrt lad
ner Oi board biig Ontario, Maj. I'oikms; \h (.' V,
indiilgonne
of
who h»s the
his parents, fivs his finger j
DIED.
Moore. On board Ft, B. M S Thuli i, l.'en Miller.ll.
of
his
titer!
and
tlie
now,
h
pries
prisoner
tails
on.ihe
B. M. Consul (ieneral; ll.Sea, E«q ; and Mi-s Miller.
into his last fi11,.! ah op. In dream of execution, ami II On the lllh in»t.,H. C Smith, a colored se mian,
wake up to (lie horrid reality, and curse the looter* re omly dim-In rged bomb irk Pantheon of KnN lliai.
The Friend of Temperance nnd Senear ■,
dealer or the actor, whoso temptation* lured hint fioi.i I It* deceased left his work on the evening of the iOili publishedmoullih
,Bpages, by Sami'UlC. DaMhn,
in well as usual; i.kilio coarse of the evening wne atthopaths of honesty and industry!
tuckod with a violent cougiiing fit—burst a blood-ves- Seamen's Chaplain.
yegil;tosfhde
toi, and died immediately.
Tehms.t-I*l 50, per annum. One '-ony. p.y ib'e
Afabdievtfrshnmbest
00, Kive topics;
At ll.el'.S. Hospital. July 26,PoHEBTSiiER»tAit, in advance; ''3 00,1We Conjee!
f hituenphy; a clear cnnsctetiue the heel law; hennery
Ten Copies. Single No. 12" 1-2.'cul.
,i.d.
agedSS; a natty* of Devonshire,
For the Friend.

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